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MASSACHUSETTS 


Soldiers  and  Sailors 


Revolutionary   War. 


A    COMPILATION    FROM    THE    ARCHIVES, 

PREPARED   AND    PUBLISHED    BY   THE 

SECRETARY    OF    THE    COMMONWEALTH 

In  ACCORDANCE   WITH   CHAPTER   100,    RESOLVES 
OF   1891. 


BOSTON: 
WRIGHT  &T0TTI:F.  PRINTING  .CO.;  Si'ATE  PRINTERS, 
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Massachusetts   Soldiers  and   Sailors 

IN  THE 

War  of  the   Revolution. 


Note.  —  All  names  are  given  exactly  as  they  appear  on  the  original  records.  The  order  of 
arrangement  of  the  facts  of  service  in  each  individiial  record  given  is  the  same,  as  nearly  as  pos- 
sible, as  the  original  entries,  and  is  as  follows  :  The  name;  the  place  of  residence,  if  given;  the 
rank;  the  kind  of  document  whereon  the  record  appears;  the  enlistment  and  discharge,  if 
given;  the  time  of  service;  remarks. 

A  discrepancy  will  sometimes  be  noted  between  the  service  given  and  the  actual  service  as 
figured  between  the  dates  of  enlistment  and  discharge.  The  difference  is  accounted  for  by  the 
practice  of  including,  with  service  performed,  a  time  allowance  for  travel  on  the  basis  of  one 
day  for  every  20  miles  out  or  home.  As  the  same  name  may  appear  under  various  forms,  each 
carrying  some  portion  of  a  record  of  service,  it  is  necessary  in  order  to  obtain  the  complete 
record,  as  far  as  preserved,  of  any  given  individual,  to  examine  all  the  forms  under  which 
a  name  is  stated  to  appear  in  the  Record  Index. 


R 


EA, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fomi  of  Eaa,  Rae,  Ray.] 


Rea, ,  Ipswich.    Corporal,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 

regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov. 
29,  1776 ;  said  Rea  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (-12  miles)  travel ;  com- 
pany drafted  from  Amesbury,  Newbury,  Rowley,  Ipswich,  Topsfield,  Wenham, 
and  LjTm. 

Rea,  Arch.,  Danvers.  Doctor,  brigantine  "Cutter"  (privateer),  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Croel ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Salem,  Aug.  15, 
1780 ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Danvers. 

Rea,  Archelaus,  Jr.,  Danvers  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Page's  co. ; 
service,  2  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Andrew  Putnam's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Larkin  Thomdike's  (8th  Essex  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  April  24,  1778. 

Rea,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carter's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1777 ;  service,  1 
mo.  24  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home.  Roll 
dated  Leominster. 

Rea,  Benjamin,  Danvers.  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rea  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jvuie  8,  177.') ; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May 
13, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days ;  also,  Capt.  Prince's  co.,  Col.  John  ^Mansfield's 
(19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  return 
dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money; 
memorandum  on  reverse  of  order  states  that  money  was  paid  to  Capt.  Prince 
Dec.  21  [1775]. 


2  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rea,  Benjamin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Thurlo's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rea,  Caleb,  Danvers.  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.;  order 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rea  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27, 
1775;  oAso,  Private,  same  CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted 
May  27, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days ;  also,  Capt.  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  John  Man.s- 
tield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  5,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 

Rea,  Caleb.  Company  receipt  for  mileage,  given  to  Capt.  John  Ford,  dated 
Ticonderoga,  Aug.  28, 1770;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John  Ford, 
for  wages  to  Oct.  1, 1776,  dated  Ticonderoga;  company  marched  from  Chelm.s- 
ford  July  25,  1770,  and  was  discharged  at  Albany  Jan.  1,  1777. 

Rea,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Jonathan  Procter's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards ; 
enlisted  Nov.  12,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  22  days,  at  Charlestown 
and  Cambridge. 

Rea,  Gideon,  Beverly.  Private,  Lieut.  Peter  Shaw's  co.  which  marched  probably 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  reported  returned  home  ;  also, 
Capt.  Jonathan  Procter's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlLsted 
Nov.  17,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  17  days,  at  Charlestown  and 
Cambridge. 

Rea,  Is.^ac,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  12,  1778 ;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1778, 4  mos.  24  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  6, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  and  Nov.  13, 1778 ;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  177^. 

Rea,  John,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  (Alarm)  co.  of  Danvers,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Rea,  John,  Topsfield.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  ab.stract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  swoni  to  Nov. 
29,  1776 ;  said  Rea  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (40  miles)  travel ;  com- 
pany drafted  from  Amesbury,  Newbury,  Rowley,  Ipswich,  Topsfield,  Wenham, 
and  Lyim. 

Rea,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.;  enlisted 
Sept.  22,  1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1770 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  including  12 
days  (250  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Rea,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  detachment  of  militia,  Col.  Gerri.sh's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated  Winter  Hill ;  service  guarding  Lieut. 
Gen.  BurgojTie's  army;  also,  Capt.  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Nov.  21,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  13  days,  at 
Charlestown  and  Cambridge. 

Rea,  Joseph,  Beverly.  Captain,  6th  (Beverly)  co..  Col.  Henry  Herrick's  (8th 
Essex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated 
Charlestown,  March  29, 177() ;  ordered  in  Comicil  April  2,  1770,  that  said  officers 
be  commi.ssioned  ;  reported  commissioned  April  2, 1770;  o7.so,  Captain;  entered 
service  July  25,  1770 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  .seacoast ;  company 
ordered  to  serve  at  the  Lines  at  Beverly  and  discharged  Oct.  28,  1770;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  Timothy  Pickering,  Jr.'s  regt. ;  return  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  James 
Warren  of  officers  of  a  regiment  raised  by  Brig.  Michael  Farley  from  his  bri- 
gade and  ordered  to  march  to  Danbury,  Conn.,  via  Providence,  dated  Ipswich, 
Dec.  24,  1779 ;  company  raised  in  Beverly  and  Lyxm. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Kea,  Joshua,  Boxford  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gould's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  4  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Eea,  Joshua  (also  given  Joshua,  Jr.) ,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  William  Perley's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775 ; 
service  to  April  25,  1775,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  Feb.  1(5,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Perley's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  m  camji  at  Cambridge,  dated 
May  17,  1775;  aZso,  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  2G,  1775; 
service,  3  mo.  13  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty,  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Rea,  Joshua,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Foster's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  3,  1778;  company  stationed  at  Middletown,  R.  I., 
for  6  months  from  July  1, 1778 ;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  3, 1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  6  mos.  5  days,  at 
North  Kingston,  R.  I.,  includmg  6  (lays  (115  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  6,  1778;  also,  .same  co.  and 
regt. :  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  22,  Oct.  14,  and  Nov. 
13,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rea,  Rogers,  Salem.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Win.ship's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rea  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
June  22,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  engaged  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return 
endorsed  "  Sep'tr  30th  1775;  "  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Rea,  William,  Topsfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
Stephen  Perkins  and  Capt.  Nehemiah  Henick ;  residence,  Topsfield ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Topsfield;  joined  Capt.  Page's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  term,  3 
years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  26, 1777,  to  Feb.  26, 1780; 
reported  discharged  Feb.  26,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Page's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  26  [1777],  to 
time  of  arrival  at  Bemiington ;  credited  with  27  days  allowance ;  the  Captain 
and  1st  Lieutenant  to  march  April  1,  1777,  the  rest  to  march  March  12,  1777. 

Rea,  Willlajh.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  6,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  also,  Matross, 
Capt.  Lillie'sco.,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  Jime  2,  1777,  to  June  2,  1778;  reported  as  belonging  to  Connecti- 
cut ;  also  reported  deserted. 

Rea,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Forster's  (6th 
Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  27, 1780;  discharged  Nov.  2, 1780;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  company  ordered  on  duty  by  Col.  John  Allen  to  protect  the 
inhabitants  of  Frenchman's  Bay.  Roll  sworn  to  at  No.  4  and  certified  at 
Headquarters,  Eastern  Indian  Department,  Machias. 

Reab, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reabb,  Reabe,  Rebb,  Reib.] 

Reab,  George,  Boston.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Ebenezer  Gore's  (1st)  co..  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.) 
regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Roxbury ;  jouied  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term,  3 
yeai-s,  to  expire  April  -,  1780 ;  reported  as  belongmg  to  Germany ;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Bos- 
ton, Jan.  8,  1777  ;  Capt.  Isaiah  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  also,  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  William  Mills's  co. ;  return  of  officers  of  14th  Mass.  regt.  formerly 
commanded  by  Col.  Bradford  reported  "as  now  in  actual  Service,"  dated  Bos- 


4  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Keab,  George,  continued. 

ton,  Jan.  17,  1781 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  "William  White's  (Light  Infantry) 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  April,  ami 
May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  appointed  April  IG,  1780;  also,  returns  of  effec- 
tives between  April  20,  1781,  and  July  27,  1781,  dated  (Jenuan  Hutts,  West 
Point,  Peekskill,  and  Phillipsburgh  ;  reported  on  command  with  light  infantry 
from  Feb.  10, 1781 ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Phillipsburgh,  Aug.  2, 1781 ; 
reported  on  command  at  West  Pomt ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Aug. 
3,  1781,  and  Nov.  18,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgh,  Peekskill,  and  West  Point; 
reported  on  command  with  light  infantry;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated 
Peekskill,  Nov.  23, 1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  light  infantry  in  Virginia ; 
also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  William  White  prior  to  Nov.  13,  1781,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781, 
dated  York  Hutts;  also,  retam  of  effectives,  dated  York  Hutts,  Dec.  1,  1781; 
reported  on  command  with  light  infantry ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  York 
Hutts,  Dec.  7,  1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  light  infantry  at  the  South- 
ward ;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  31,  and  Feb.  1,  1782 ; 
reported  on  guard  at  Fort  Montgomery ;  also,  muster  rolls  of  field,  staff,  and 
commissioned  officers  for  Dec,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  also,  return 
of  effectives,  dated  Veri)lanck's  Point,  Oct.  25,  1782 ;  also,  returns  of  effectives 
between  Nov.  22,  1782,  and  Jan.  3,  1783,  dated  Camp  New  Windsor;  reported 
acting  as  Quarter  Master ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Jan.  16, 1783,  and 
April  18,  1783 ;  reported  acting  as  Quarter  Master ;  also,  register  of  furloughs 
granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said  Reab  by  Gen.  Washmg- 
ton  to  go  from  Wmdsor  on  a  furlough  from  April  IG,  1783,  to  INIay  1,  1783 ;  re- 
ported overstayed  4  days ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  May  2,  1783,  and 
Jime  13,  1783 ;  reported  acting  as  Quarter  Master. 

Reabb,  George.  Ensign  and  Liexitenant,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
reported  as  serving  3  mos.  15  days  as  Ensign,  8  mos.  15  days  as  Lieutenant ; 
also.  Ensign,  Maj.  John  Wiley's  (.3d)  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of 
field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  July,  1780,  dated  "  Steenropie ;  " 
appointed  Oct.  8,  1779;  reijorted  on  command  at  "Paramus;"  also.  Lieuten- 
ant, same  regt. ;  list  of  officers  i)romoted  hi  the  Continental  Anny  and  for  whom 
warrants  were  made  out;  also.  Lieutenant,  Maj.  W^iley's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and 
Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  near  West  Point;  appointed  April  16,  1780. 

Reabe,  George,  Boston.  Sergeant,  8th  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  credited  to  town  of 
Roxbui-y;  term,  during  war;  also,  Capt.  Isaiah  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  subsistence,  dated  Boston ;  enli.sted  Jan.  1, 1777 ;  marched 
April  15, 1777 ;  credited  with  100  days  allowance ;  reported  joined  Jan.  9, 1777 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Boston;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Iloxbuiy ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ; 
also,  list  of  officers  recommended  to  fill  vacancies  in  14th  Ma.ss.  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford ;  said  Reabe  recommended  for  an  Ensigncy,  com- 
mission to  date  from  Oct.  8,  1779 ;  ordered  in  Council  Dec.  28,  1779,  that  said 
officers  be  commissioned. 

Read, .     [Tliis  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reade,  Reead,  Reed,  Reede, 

Reeds,  Reeed,  Rcid.] 

Read,  Aaron,  Rehoboth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  April  27, 1775, 1  week  1  day ; 
also,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days; 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Ee.u),  Aarox,  continued. 

also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;   also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Read,  Aaron.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  cc,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  from  Kehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and 
there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Abel,  Chelmsford.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  rein- 
force the  Contmental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Eleazer  Brooks  to  Maj.  Hosmer,  dated  Lincoln,  July  21,  1779; 
Capt.  Minott's  co.,  7th  Middlesex  Co.  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in. 
(also  given  6  ft.)  ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Chelmsford  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Chelmsford ;  reported  delivered  to  Ensign  Clark. 

Read,  Abel,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Bates's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  James 
Prescot's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  13 
days. 

Read,  Abel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted 
Sept.  15,  1777 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Abel.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  31,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  .said  Read  and 
others  by  Col.  Zech.  Wriglit,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Westford, 
to  sers'e  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also.  Private,  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  May  30,  1782,  7  mos.  2  days. 

Read,  Abijah,  Salem.  Seaman,  ship  "Rhodes,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nehemiah 
Buffinton  ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  lA,  1780 ;  age,  26 
jTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem. 

Read,  Abijah,  Westford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright  and  Capt.  Pelatiah  Fletcher,  endorsed 
"Wesford  Feb.  16  78;"  residence,  Westford;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashby; 
joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  in  1780. 

Read,  Abijah.  CaiJt.  Gideon  Foster's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  4,  1775. 

Read,  Abijah.  Private,  Caiit.  Jonathan  Minott's  co..  Col.  Baldwm's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  return,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jan.  12, 1776 ;  mileage  for  52  miles  allowed  said  Read. 

Read,  Abijah.  Order  on  Deacon  Jeffers,  PajTnaster  to  the  Colony  troops,  payable 
to  Col.  Ephraim  Jackson,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  July  10,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Read  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt., 
for  advance  pay,  travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull, 
Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed 
at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  payment  of  wages. 

Read,  Abraham,  North  Yarmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland 
Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time 
of  their  arrival  at  camp,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,'1778,  and  mustered  in 
from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  in  Cumberland  Co.,  June  4,  1778,  by 
Daniel  Ilsley,  Muster  Master  for  said  county,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj. 
James  Johnston,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Mitchell's  regt.; 
age,  29  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9f  (also  given  5  ft.  9)  in.;  complexion,  light:  resi- 
dence. North  Yarmouth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yannouth  ;  mustered  May 
19, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superin- 
tendent for  Cumberland  Co.,  by  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  at  Fishkill, 
June  25,  1778;  arrived  at  Fiskkill  June  11,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Wanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778. 


6  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Re^vd,  Ahim.v-vz.  Private,  Maj.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence; 
enlistment,  8  months;  reported  disch&i'ged  March  11,  1779. 

Read,  Amos,  Reboboth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to  April  27,  1775,  1  week  3 
days. 

Read,  Amos,  TV oburn  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  tlie  alanii  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Re^vd,  Amos.  Copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attlebor- 
ough,  dated  July  5,  1776,  for  wages  due  said  Read  and  others  for  .service  on 
the  alann  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jacob 
Ide's  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  Dagget's  regt.;  service,  10  days;  comiiany 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  177(J. 

Read,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served 
under  Gen.  Heith. 

Read,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Ely's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  9,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days,  including 

7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  rai.sed  for  .'5  months. 

Read,  Artemas.  Capt.  Oilman's  co. ;  company  receipts,  given  to  Benjamin  Hey- 
wood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  for  wages  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  177<5. 

Read,  Artemas.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  July  23,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Read,  Artemas.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  returns  for  wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782  ;  wages  allowed  said 
Read  from  March  20,  1781,  to  Dec.  31, 1782,  21  mos.  12  days ;  rei^orted  furloughed 
in  March,  1782,  deserted  May  19,  1782,  returned  May  29,  1782,  absent  in  Aug. 
and  Sept.,  1782. 

Read,  Bailey,  Freetown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill;  Capt.  Reed's  co..  Col. 
Pope's  regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Free- 
town ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  18  [1778] ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  rai.sed 
by  the  town  of  Freetown  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marched  Sept.  18,  1780 ;  discharged  March  24,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  15  days, 
including  travel  (180  miles)  home;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  ISIarch,  1781,  dated 
West  Point;  enlisted  Sept.  25,  1780;  discharged  March  21,  1781;  enlistment, 
6  months. 

Read,  Bartholomew,  Royalston.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  May  berry's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  and  travel  allowance  from 
Dorchester  Heights  home ;  said  Read  credited  with  allowance  for  8  days  (155 
miles)  travel ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Read,  Bartholomew.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phin- 
ney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted 
Dec.  1,  1775 ;  reported  discharged  Sept.  20,  1776.  > 

Read,  Benjamin,  Athol.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort  Edward 
home,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  6,  1777 ;  said  Read  credited  with  allowance  for 

8  days  (160  miles)  travel. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Read,  Benjamin,  Attleborough.  Private,  dipt.  James  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Paul  Dud- 
ley Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  12,  1775;  enlisted  July  2,  1775; 
service,  1  mo.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  list  of 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of  No.  12  Attleborough  who  engaged 
in  the  various  cami^aigns  subsequent  to  the  Lexmgton  alarm ;  said  Read  re- 
ported as  having  engaged  in  the  1st  campaign,  known  as  the  8  months  cam- 
paign; also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough)  co..  Col.  John 
Dagget's  regt. ;  said  Read  reported  as  havmg  engaged  in  the  service  at  Cam- 
bridge for  about  5  months  in  1775 ;  said  service  known  as  the  2d  campaign ; 
also,  copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborough, 
dated  July  5, 1770,  for  wages  due  said  Read  and  others  for  service  on  the  alanii 
caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d 
Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list 
of  men  m  the  12  months  service  in  177(5,  known  as  the  4th  (also  given  3d) 
campaign ;  also,  Cajjt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  service,  25  days ;  company 
comprised  one-fourth  of  the  militia  of  the  town  of  Attleborough,  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  April  21,  1777,  to  hold  the  Lmes  until  men  could  be  raised  for 
that  purpose  for  2  months,  and  served  until  May  15,  1777. 

Read,  Benjamin,  Mendon.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  "Warren's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's 
(20th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  l775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  12  days;  «?so,  company  return  dated  Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Read,  Benjamin,  Rutland.  Caiit.  Adam  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Doolittle's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  dated  July  13,  1775. 

Read,  Benjamin,  Township  No.  5.  Private,  Lieut.  Joseph  "Warner's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  resiionse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775  ; 
service  to  Ajiril  27,  1775,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt. 
Abel  Thayer's  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (Stli)  regt.;  comjiany  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  -,  1775. 

Read,  Benjamin,  "Williamsburg  (probably) .  Corporal,  Lieut.  Abel  Thayer's  de- 
tachment of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service  from  April  21  to  April  27, 1775, 7  days ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Thayer's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  28, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester, 
Oct.  -,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dor- 
chester Camp,  Nov.  22,  1775. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  "Wales's  co.,  m  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams ;  enlisted  Dec.  20, 1776;  discharged  March  20, 
1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home.  Roll 
dated  Morristown. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  vohmteers.  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  comi^any  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford 
and  marched  to  assist  army  imder  Gen.  Gates. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Walker's  detachment  of  guards,  7tli 
Worcester  Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  3,  1779 ;  discharged  Oct.  20,  1779 ; 
service,  18  days;  detachment  stationed  at  Rutland. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Captam,  4tli  co.,  2d  Bristol  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
otKcers  chosen  m  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Edward  Pope  and  others,  dated 
April  5,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  April  26,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; reported  commissioned  April  26,  1776;  also,  Captam  of  a  Freetown 
CO.,  Col.  Pope's  regt. ;  service,  24  days;  company  marched  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Captam  of  a  Freetown  co..  Col.  John  Hathawaj''s 


8  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Kead,  Bknjamix,  continued. 

regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1780;  discliarged  Aug.  7, 1780;  service,  12  days; 
company  marched  to  Khode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Rkad,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Henrj- Brightman's  (f'reetown)  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  2  days ; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Captain,  6th  co.,  Col.  N.  Tyler's  (3d  "Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Aug.  27, 1779 ;  a7so.  Captain,  Col. 
John  Rand's  regt. ;  engaged  July  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  12,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  21  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed  at 
"West  Point;  regiment  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny 
for  3  months. 

Read,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  service, 
5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward  ;  company  marched  from  Laneshorough 
Oct.  26,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Tiniotliy  Read's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ; 
service,  10  days ;  comijany  marched  from  Laneshorough  to  Stillwater  Oct.  13, 
1781. 

Read,  Brackley.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jahez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  hy  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarduig  stores  imder  ^laj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

Read,  Brackley  (also  given  Brackley,  Jr.).  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co., 
Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  Aug.  14,  1778;  company 
drafted  to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Davis's  co.,  Maj. 
Goodwm's  detachment,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  detached  July 
29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  10,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Boston. 

Read,  Brackley.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  Jan.  5,  1781,  made  by  Edward 
Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  m  the  militia 
under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received 
bounty  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Cajjt.  Loring's  co. ;  age, 
36  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  brown. 

Read,  Calvix,  "Western  ("Warren) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny  from  East  co.  in  "Western,  as  returned  by  the  Selectmen  and  Committee 
of  Correspondence,  dated  Feb.  20,  1778 ;  residence,  "Western  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  "Western;  joined  Capt.  Fish's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

Read,  Ch^veles,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  John  "Whitcom's 
regt.;  service,  6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Cai)t.  Edmund 
Bemis's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug., 
1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

Read,  Charles.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  dated  New  York, 
for  billeting  and  mileage  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  joining  regiment; 
also,  pay  abstract  for  billeting  a  number  of  men  belongmg  to  Capt.  Oliver 
Soper's  CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.,  dated  New  York;  said  Read  credited 
with  15  days  allowance ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper, 
for  ration  allowance  on  march  from  Dorchester  to  New  York,  dated  New  York ; 
also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soijer,  for  wages  for  Feb.  and 
March,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Read,  Charles.  Descriptive  li.st  of  men  raised  in  Pljnnouth  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army;  age,  43  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough ;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailey; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Read,  Charles,  contintted. 

also,  receipt  dated  Middleborough,  July  6,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Read  by 
Joseph  Alden,  a  member  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Middleborough,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the^erm  of  (J  months. 

Read,  Daniel,  Peterborough  (also  given  Medford) .  Dnunmer,  Capt.  William 
Scott's  CO.  of  Mmute-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  re.sponse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  23, 
1775,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Sargent's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days. 

Read,  Daniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1776 ;  discharged  Aug.  3,  1776 ;  service,  19 
days;  company  marched  to  the  Highlands,  N.  Y.,  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Eli  Parker's  co..  Col.  Leonard's  regt. ;  enlisted  May 
8,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  (also  given  2  mos.  9)  days ;  company  marched  from 
Hampshire  Co.  May  8,  1777,  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Ticonderoga  for 
2  months. 

Read,  Daniel.  Private,  Lieut.  Andrew  Loomiss's  detachment,  Col.  A.shley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  May  31, 1777;  discharged  June  3, 1777 ;  service, 
4  days ;  detachment  marched  to  Ticonderoga  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on 
an  alarm. 

Read,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  service,  25  days ;  com- 
pany comprised  one-fourth  of  the  militia  of  the  town  of  Attleborough,  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  April  21,  1777,  to  hold  the  Lines  until  men  could  be  raised  for 
that  purpo.se  for  2  months,  and  served  xmtil  May  15, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Richard- 
son's CO. ;  marched  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6 
days ;  company  marched  from  Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George 
"Williams  on  a  secret  expedition ;  also,  Caxrt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  from  July  27, 1778,  to  Aug.  12,  1778, 17  days, 
on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  July  30,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Rhode  Island.     Roll  dated  Sutton. 

Read,  Daniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  in  Bristol  Co.  by  James  Leonard, 
iSIuster  Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  theii-  arrival  at  Sprmgfield,  dated  Oct.  29,  1779;  5tli  co..  Col.  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  age,  23yrs. ;  stature, 5 ft.  Sin. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown; 
eyes,  blue ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth.     [See  David  Read.] 

Read,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  .com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1, 1780,  and  there  served 
under  Gen.  Heith. 

Read,  Daniel.  Corporal  (also  given  Clerk),  Capt.  David  Batcheller's  co..  Col. 
Tyler's  regt. ;  entered  .service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service, 
15  (also  given  16)  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm  ;  reported  discharged  July 
31,  1780,  retumecl  home,  and  then  ordered  back  to  place  of  rendezvous. 

Read,  David,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough)  co.  of 
Minute-men  and  militia,  -which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Aj^ril  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days. 

Read,  David,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775  :  service,  2  weeks  1  day  ;  also,  Corporal, 
Capt.  "William  "S^'■yman's  CO.,  Col.  John  Paterson's  (2()th)  regt. ;  company  return 


10  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Kk.u>,  David,  continued. 

[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dec.  16,  1775;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Read's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler ;  service,  19  days,  at  Providence,  R.  I. ; 
company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776,  and  served  imtil  Jan.  21,  1777. 

Bead,  Daved.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  sta- 
tioned at  Brooklme  for  6  weeks  and  dismissed  Jan.  15,  1776 ;  also,  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  4  days; 
company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8, 1776; 
also,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co..  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29, 1777, 
to  Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth  ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt. 
Joseph  Franklin's  (Rehoboth)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.;  entered  service 
Jan.  26, 1778;  discharged  ISIarch  31, 1778;  service,  2  mos.  4  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1, 1778 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  m  Bristol  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army ;  age,  23 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth; 
reported  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailey  [.see  Daniel  Read] ;  also,  Private,  Lieut. 
Samuel  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780; 
discliarged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to 
Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alai-ni  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served  under  Gen. 
Heath. 

Read,  David.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Eleazer  Taylor,  Col. 
John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged 
Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Pittsfield  Aug.  17,  1777, 
on  an  alarm  at  Bennmgtou ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co.,  Col. 
Jolin  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14, 1780 ;  discharged 
Oct.  16,  1780;  service,  6  days,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward,  including  travel  (3  days)  home. 

Read,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Mason  "Wottles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th) 
regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Read  from  Sept. 
4,  1782,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  3  mos.  27  days. 

Read,  Di^vh,  Gageborough  ("Windsor) .  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  "Watkins's  co.  of 
INIinute-men,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  May  5,  1775 ;  also, 
Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co..  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also.  Corporal, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  receipt  for 
boiuity  coat  dated  Nov.  13,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co., 
Col.  Bams's  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781;  service,  16  days;  company 
marched  from  Windsor  to  Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Read,  "Disah."  Private,  Capt.  Shubael  Willmark's  (Willmarth's)  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  April  26  [1778];  discharged 
May  19  [1778];  service,  24  days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates  to  march  to  Saratoga. 

Read,  Ebenezer,  Mendon.  Private,  Capt.  Gershom  Nelson's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  Roxbury ;  serVice,  9  days; 
also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Gershom  Nelson's  co.,  dated  July  19,  1776. 

Read,  Ebenezer,  Taunton.  Order  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  21,  1776,  signed  by 
said  Read  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Zebedee  Bedding's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Zebedee 
Redding's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service  from  4  days  preceding 
march  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Dean's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  probably  m  July,  1777 ;  com- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  H 

Reab,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

pany  marched  from  Taunton  to  Rehoboth,  thence  to  Bristol,  thence  to  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  and  thence  home;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard, 
Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  Sept.  2,  1777;  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's 
CO.,  Col.  Danforth  Keys's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.. 
Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  26,  1777;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  4 
mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated  Warren, 
Dec.  3,  1777,  and  sworn  to  at  Headquarters,  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  Alexander 
Foster's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  dis- 
charged July  31,  1780;  service,  7  days,  mcluding  travel  (2  days)  home;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  27,  1780,  to  serve  for  (5  days;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Robinson's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  March  G,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged March  14,  1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  2  days  (3()  miles) 
travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attleborough ;  roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 

Read,  Ebenezer,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  William  Wyman's  co..  Col.  John 
Paterson's  (26tli)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  16, 1775  ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
David  Batcheller's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  June  12, 1778 ; 
discharged  Jan.  29,  1779;  service,  8  mos.  8  days,  at  North  river,  including  3 
days  to  prepare  for  camp  and  20  days  (400  miles)  travel  out  and  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  8  months. 

Read,  Ebenezer,  Wobuni  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Re.U),  Ebenezer.  Private,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston  ;  engaged  June  12,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  25,  1776,  6  mos.  13  days. 

Read,  Ebenezer.  List  of  prisoners  on  board  the  cartel  "  Hostage  "  to  be  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commissarj'  [year  not  given, 
probably  1776] ;  said  Read,  a  INIaster,  reported  taken  in  a  jjrize  of  the  sloop 
"Rover"  (privateer)  by  the  British  ship  "Milford." 

Read,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Read's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  service,  26  days,  at  Providence,  R.  I.;  company 
marched  on  the  alann  of  Dec.  8,  1776,  and  served  until  Jan.  21,  1777. 

Read,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  3, 1777 ;  enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1, 1777 ;  roll  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  3,  1777 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  stationed  at  North  Kingston  Dec.  8, 
1777,  dated  Sturbridge ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1777,  to 
Jan.  1,  1778,  1  mo.  1  day,  including  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Providence. 

Read,  Ebenezer.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "  America "  (privateer)  ;  petition 
dated  Boston,  Aug.  28,  1778,  signed  by  Thomas  Harris  &  Co.,  in  behalf  of  John 
Thomas  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  Nicholas  Bartlet  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  28,  1778,  that  a  commis- 
sion be  issued. 

Read,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Read's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  29, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  13  days,  includ- 
ing 3  days  (55  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Read,  Edward,  Milton.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tucker's  (^Milton)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  6  days, 
before  completion  of  standing  army;  also,  Capt.  John  Bradley's  (Milton)  co., 
Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to  Dorchester 


12  ]MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Head,  Edward,  continued. 

Neck  March  4, 177G,  to  assist  army  when  tlie  forts  were  erected  on  the  Heiglits ; 
also,  Capt.  Josiah  Vose's  (Milton)  co. ;  service  from  April  13  to  April  26, 1776, 
V2  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Read,  Ele'r  Jas.,  "Westford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  6th  ^Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Col.  Jonathan  Heed,  dated  Little- 
ton, Dec.  2,  1777  ;  residence,  Westford ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westford ;  jomed 
Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  ;3  years. 

Read,  Ellvkim,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Himt's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  July  10,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1778;  service,  5 
mos.  7  days ;  roll  dated  Winter  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Bams's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Samuel  Perce's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  17,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Rhode 
Island;  enlistment,  2  months,  to  expire  July  1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Zaccheus 
Wright's  CO.,  Col.  Cyprian  Howe's  regt.;  entered  service  July  27,  1780:  dis- 
charged Oct.  30, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel 
home. 

Read,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Crane's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's  (Gerrish's) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  16,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  17  days, 
on  expedition  to  Claverack.     Roll  dated  Stoughton. 

Read,  Eliphaz,  Wobuni  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alann 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Read,  Eliphaz.  Marine,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams ;  engaged  Oct.  24,  1780 ;  service,  6  mos.  11  daj^s ;  reported  captured 
May  5,  1781. 

Read,  Elnathan,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Mmott'sco.,  Col.  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  Jind  return,  dated 
Cambridge,  Jan.  12,  1776;  mileage  for  52  miles  allowed  said  Read;  also,  order 
on  Deacon  Jeffers,  Paymaster  to  the  Colony  troops,  payable  to  Col.  Ei)hraim 
Jackson,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  July  10,  1776,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay, 
travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sejit.  17, 1776,  signed 
by  said  Read  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for 
increase  and  payment  of  wages. 

Read,  Ephraim,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co. ;  service  from 
Aug.  12, 1776,  to  Oct.  1,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  copies  of  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776, 
dated  Dorchester;  a7so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance 
from  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Read  credited  with  allow- 
ance for  2  days  (.36  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted  from  Rehoboth,  Attlebor- 
ough, Norton,  Mansfield,  and  Easton ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ; 
marched  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Attlpborougli  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on 
*  a  secret  expedition  ;  also,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Cari)en- 
ter's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  7 
days,  on  an  alann,  including  travel  (2  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiver- 
ton, R.  I.,  July  27,  1780,  to  serve  for  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's 
CO.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  4,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780; 
service,  4  days ;  2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to 
Attleborough  ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Bead,  Ephraim,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Natlianiel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  16  days;  comjiany  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bris- 
tol, R.  I.,  on  tlie  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co..  Col. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  13 

Re.U),  Ephraim,  continued. 

Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29, 1777,  to  Oct.  30, 1777,  at  Tiverton ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn 
of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  17H0,  returned  as  received  of  Jus- 
tin Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  11, 
1780;  age,  2.3  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Rehoboth;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George 
"Webb;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig. 
Gen.Paterson  as  liaving  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct. 
25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  fi  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Rehoboth  for 
service  in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  West  Point  July  7, 
1780;  discharged  Jan.  16,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  19  days,  including  10  days  (200 
miles)  travel  home. 

Read,  Ephraim.  Copy  of  a  list  dated  Boston  Harbor,  on  board  the  hrig  "Repri- 
sal," Feb.  10,  1778,  of  men  belongmg  to  the  crew  of  the  "Reprisal,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  James  Brown,  taken  hy  a  British  frigate  Feb.  19  [  ?  ],  1778. 

Read,  Esquire.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  U,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1780 ;  service,  5 
days ;  company  marched  to  Castleton  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Ezekiel,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co. ;  service  from  Aug. 
12, 1776,  to  Oct.  1, 1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Hodges's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ; 
copy  of  a  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester ;  a?so,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from'  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn  to 
Nov.  29,  1776 ;  said  Read  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (48  miles)  travel ; 
company  drafted  from  Rehoboth,  Attleborough,  Norton,  Mansfield,  and  Easton. 

Read,  Ezra,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  27,  1775,  1  week  1 
day;  also,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  (22d)  regt.;  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Read,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  22, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days ; 
regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and 
stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushmg's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  25,  1782,  to 
Jan.  11,  1783,  2  mos.  18  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Gov- 
ernor's Islands.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Read,  Ferman.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  (Freetown)  co.,  Col.  Pope's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Dec.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1776;  service,  16  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Gardner.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  co..  Col.  James  Dean's  regt. ; 
entered  service  March  8,  1781;  discharged  March  14,  1781;  service,  6  days; 
company  detached  from  Freetown,  Berkley,  and  Dighton,  to  serve  for  40  days, 
unless  sooner  discharged.     [See  Garner  Reed.] 

Read,  George,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co..  Col.  George  Williams's 
regt. ;  service,  32  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (2  days)  home;  com- 
pany marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  29,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  George 
Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Read,  George,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Dean's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt.;  service,  1  mo.  4  days;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to 
Rehoboth,  thence  to  Bristol,  thence  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  thence  home. 
Roll  dated  Nov.  5,  1777. 


14  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Read,  Geokgk.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1,  177<),  3  mos. ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  including  travel  home. 

Bead,  ,George.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Pope's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Dec.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  13,  1776;  service,  6  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  co. ;  service  from  April  9,  1778,  to 
July  {),  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Freetown. 

Read,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Elsbre's  co..  Col.  Livingston's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  9,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1779;  service,  2  mos.,  at  Freetown 
and  Rhode  Island  ;  company  raised  for  2  months ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  9  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  15  days,  at  Freeto-mi  and  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  George.  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  ser^'ice  Aug.  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  2  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  George.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Read,  George,  2d,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  6th  (Taimton)  co.. 
Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  24  days;  company  marched  to  Warren, 
R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  George,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  (Freetown)  co.,  Col.  Pope's 
regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1776;  service,  16  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  George,  3d.  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  4  days ; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Gideon,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  1 
week ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Read,  Hayward  (also  given  Howard).  Lieut.  Col.  Badlam's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's 
(2d)  regt.;  entered  service  July  25,  1779;  discharged  April  25,  1780;  term,  9 
months. 

Read,  Hezekiah,  Hatfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Murray's 
CO.,  Col.  Chapen's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
residence,  Hatfield;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  16,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  Hvitts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ;  Capt.  Edes's  co.,  9th 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  H.  Jackson;  rank.  Private;  age,  19  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark  ;  occupation,  yeoman ;  resi- 
dence, Hatfield;  enlisted  April  3  (also  given  Dec.  3),  1779,  by  Capt.  Watson; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Read,  Ichabod,  Freetown.  Corporal,  Capt.  Philip  Hathway's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  (also  given  1  mo.  12)  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
roll  .sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  28,  1777;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Henry  Bright- 
man's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780; 
discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alann. 

Read,  Ichabod,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  (2d  IMiddleborough) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ; 
service,  2  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  15 

Read,  Ichabod,  Walpole.  Corporal,  Capt.  Seth  Bullard's  cc.  Col.  Joseph  Read's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aut;.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  1 
day;  aLso,  company  return  dated  Roxburj'  Camp,  Sept.  26,  1775. 

Read,  Isaac,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hathway's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  (also  given  1  mo.  12)  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  28, 1777;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  m 
Bristol  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  0  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ; 
Capt.  Durfey's  co.,  Col.  Pope's  regt.;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  (>  ft.  1  m.;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  residence,  Freetown ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 

Read,  Isaac.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  0  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July 
11,1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy ;  engaged  for  town 
of  RajTiham ;  arrived  at  Sprmgfield  July  10,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  11, 
1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  George  "Webb ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  m  Bris- 
tol Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as 
attested  by  James  "Williams,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty,  dated  Taunton ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Tamiton, 
May  22,  1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ; 
age,  22  yrs.;  .stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  laborer;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Raynham ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Corporal,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  March  15,  1781,  21  mos.  16  days;  reported 
promoted  from  Private  July  1,  1781,  reduced  Oct.  3,  1782. 

Read,  Isaac.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Peck  Rath- 
bum  ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  schooner  "  Loyalty  " 
and  "Wreck  [year  not  given]. 

Read,  Isaiah,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  6th  (Taimton)  co..  Col. 
George  Williams's  regt. ;  .service,  24  days ;  company  marched  to  "Warren,  R.  I., 
via  Rehoboth,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  Israel,  "Wobum.  Order  on  Deacon  Jeffers,  Pa j-master  to  the  Colony  troops, 
payable  to  Col.  Ephraim  Jackson,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  July  10,  1776,  signed 
by  said  Read  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  "Whit- 
ney's regt.,  for  advance  pay,  travel  allowance,  etc. 

Read,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  6,  1777  ;  discharged  Dec.  22,  1777 ;  service  at  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Issachar.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Harwood's  co..  Col.  John  Dickason's 
(DickiiLson's)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1777 ;  discharged  July  31,  1777 ;  service, 
15  days,  includmg  travel  (60  miles)  home  ;  company  marched  to  Manchester  to 
join  forces  vmder  Col.  "Warner  on  an  alarm.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Chesterfield. 

Read,  Jacob,  Brookluie  (also  given  Boston).  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Corey's  co., 
Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Corey's  (7th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win's (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sewall's 
Point,  Sept.  27,  1775;  also,  return  for  clothing,  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Pomt, 
Oct.  27,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boujity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sew- 
all's Point,  Dec.  11,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettengill's  co.,  Col. 
Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  jMarch,  1776,  dated  Camp  at  New 
York. 

Read,  Jacob,  Hollis.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dow's  co.,  Col.  "William  Prescott's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775. 


IG  :\IASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reab,  Jacob,  Sudbury.  Order  on  Paymaster  General,  payable  to  Joseph  Shurtleff, 
Quarter  Master,  endoreed  "  Hull  July  15  1776,"  signed  by  said  Read,  Corporal, 
and  others  belonguig  to  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt. 
Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Thomas  ISIarshall's  regt. ;  entered  sers'ice  June  2.3, 
1770 ;  sers'ice  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  9  days. 

Bead,  James,  Dighton.  Matross,  Capt.  Benjamm  Frothingham's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  (Artillerj-)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  13,  1777,  to  Dec.  3,  1778 ;  residence,  Dighton ;  reported  deserted ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1777 ;  enlistment,  durhig  war ;  reported 
confined. 

Re^uj,  James,  Milton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ehcnezor  Tucker's  (Milton)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  1!),  1775 ;  service,  7  days, 
before  completion  of  standing  army. 

Re.ad,  James,  Roxbury.  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.; 
return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Roxbury ;  mustered  by  Coiuity  ^Muster  Mas- 
ter Barber;  reported  deserted. 

Read,  James,  Top.sham.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont,  for 
muskets,  etc.,  dated  Camp  Coxes  Head,  June  8,  1781. 

Read,  James,  "Wobum  (probably) .  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Read,  James.  Capt.  Joseph  Thompson's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  10, 1775. 

Read,  James.  Receipt  dated  Chelmsford,  April  19,  1776,  signed  by  said  Read  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  John  Ford's  co.,  Col.  Roberson's  (Robinson's)  regt.,- 
for  wages  for  service  from  Feb.  5,  1776,  to  April  1,  1776. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
.service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradley's  (Milton)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Dorchester  Neck  March  4, 1776,  to 
assist  army  when  the  forts  were  erected  on  the  Heights ;  also,  Capt.  Josiah 
Vose's  (Milton)  co. ;  service  from  April  13  to  April  26,  1776, 12  days,  in  defence 
of  seacoast ;  also.  Private,  in  a  company  in  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  company  marched  from  Milton,  Stoughton,  and  Stoughtonham, 
to  Castle  Island  Dec.  19,  1776,  under  command  of  Capt.  Robert  Swan,  of 
Stoughton. 

Read,  James.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Walton,  dated  Cambridge,  May  9, 1777, 
signed  by  .said  Read  and  others,  for  wages  and  rations  for  service  at  Noddle's 
Island  in  Dec,  1776. 

Read,  James.  Returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  said  Read  appears  among  men  raised 
in  Aug.,  1777,  to  serve  imtil  Dec.  1,  1777 ;  reported  hired  by  Ezekiel  Chever. 

Read,  J.ames.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jxme  21,  1778;  Capt.  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Henley's  regt. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nfithan  Packard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  3,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  PljTiiouth. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1779;  dis- 
charged Aug.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1779; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  17 

Read,  James,  continued. 

service,  5  mos.  17  days;  above  service  from  July  1,  1779,  with  guards  at  and 
about  Boston,  under  successive  engagements  of  3  months. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  July  31.  1780;  service,  5  days,  at 
Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  company  raised  for  6  days  service.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Rehoboth. 

Read,  Jajies.  Private,  Capt.  David  Batcheller's  co.,  Col.  Tyler's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  15  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Rhode  Island.     [See  Thomas  Read.] 

Read,  James.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
service  between  Aug.  1,  and  Aug.  8,  1780,  5  days;  company  marched  from 
Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1, 1780,  and  there  served  imder 
Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Ja3IES.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cole's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt.;  service  from 
March  6,  1781,  10  days ;  company  raised  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island  but  discharged  March  15,  1781,  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Read,  Jajies.  Private,  Capt.  William  Moore's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  April  26,  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Read,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Gilford's  co..  Col.  Turner's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  23,  1781 ;  discharged  Xov.  30,  17S1 ;  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Bristol  and  Barnstable  counties  to  serve  for  5  months. 

Read,  James.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Rising  Empire," 
as  returned  by  Commissary  Godfrey  [year  not  given] ;  said  Read  reported  as 
belonging  to  Virginia. 

Read,  Jajies.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  New  York  Ln  the  cartel  "  Rising  Empire," 
as  returned  by  Commissary  Godfrey  [year  not  given] ;  said  Read  reported  as 
belonging  to  Virginia  and  as  havmg  been  employed  in  the  "  Oliver  Cromwell," 
of  Connecticut.     [Name  appears  twice  on  list.] 

Read,  Jason,  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  (Rutland)  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Nathaniel  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days. 

Read,  Jeffrey.  Private,  Capt.  Winthrop  Boston's  (Baston's)  co. ;  enlisted  Feb. 
1,  1776;  company  raised  in  North  Yarmouth,  Bnmswick,  Harpswell,  New 
Gloucester,  New  Boston  (Gray) ,  and  Windham,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  2  months 
service  dviring  the  siege  of  Boston  m  1776. 

Re.\d,  Jekemiah.  Capt.  Wood's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sergent's  regt.;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Camp  No.  2,  Nov.  9, 
1775. 

Read,  Jeremiah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Wil- 
liam White,  Col.  Miles  Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  23,  1779 ; 
discharged  Sept.  1, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  includ- 
ing 6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Read,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co. ;  treasury  pay  roll  dated  March 
-,  1783.     [See  Jeremiah  Rand.] 

Read,  Jesse,  Deerfield  (also  given  Whately) .  Return  of  men  drafted  from  Hamp- 
shire Co.  militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  mider  command  of  Col.  John  Mosley 
[year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town 
of  Deerfield;  drafted  into  Capt.  French's  co. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's 


18  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

llKAD,  Jessk,  continued. 

CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (Ttli)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and 
April,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781 ;  reported  on  com- 
mand with  the  boats;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York 
Hutts ;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  leave  given 
said  Read  by  Maj.  Porter  Dec.  22,  1781,  to  go  from  "West  Point  to  Deerfield  for 
55  days ;  reported  overstayed  8  days  on  account  of  .stonny  weather ;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  list  of  men  tried  by 
courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781;  said  Read  tried  March  1,  1782,  by 
regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  Bates,  President,  on  charge  of  overstaying  his 
furlough ;  rejjorted  acquitted ;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  honorary  badges  for 
faithful  service ;  said  Read  served  from  April  29,  1777 ;  entitled  to  1  stripe. 

Read,  Job.  Private,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Sept.  23, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  21  days;  regi- 
ment stationed  at  Cambridge ;  roll  dated  Raynham  ;  also,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's 
CO.,  3d  regt..  Gen.  Godfrey's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  14,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2 
days ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in 
a  regiment  iinder  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher;  also,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col. 
Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  dischai'ged  Oct.  31,  1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Read,  Joel,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough)  co.  of 
Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  AjJril  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  comi^any  return  dated  Oct. 
G,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775 ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ; 
marched  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Attleborough  mider  command  of  Col.  George  "V\'illiams  on 
a  secret  expedition. 

Read,  Joel,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted  June 
21,  1778;  service,  22  days;  company  raised  to  serve  in  Col.  "Wade's  regt.  for  21 
days  from  July  [June]  21,  1778. 

Re,U),  Joel,  Rutland.  List  of  men  mustered  [year  not  given] ;  said  Read  appears 
among  men  raised  from  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt.  for  tlie  term  of  9  months ;  Capt. 
Walker's  co. ;  residence,  Rutland;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland. 

Read,  Joel,  Wobuni  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co.,  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
Ajiril  19,  1775;  service,  1  day. 

Read,  .Joel.  Capt.  Wood's  co. ;  list  of  recruits  for  the  new  establishment  in  Col. 
Baldwin's  regt.,  ajiproved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Dec.  30,  1775. 

Re.vd,  John,  Ashby.  Private,  Capt.  John  Jones's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  James  Pres- 
cott's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days. 

Read,  Johx,  Danvers.  Return  of  officers  to  be  commissioned  in  Col.  Francis's  regt., 
dated  Sept.  23,  177tj;  said  Read  reported  as  not  liaving  joined  the  companj-,  of 
Avhicli  Henry  Herrick  was  2d  Lieutenant,  made  up  from  Col.  Herrick's  regt. 

Read,  John,  Pembroke.  Private,  3d  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  !March  10,  1777,  to  Feb.  14,  1780; 
reported  discharged  Feb.  14,  17S0;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Brad- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  19 

Read,  John,  continued. 

ford's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Pembroke ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Pembroke ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  reported 
enlisted  Feb.  15,  1777 ;  joined  April  14,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Jan.  15,  1778. 

Read,  John,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  cc,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
(Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  27,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  10,  1778; 
service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  2, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched 
to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  by  order  of  Col.  Slead  all  the  men  in  Swanzey 
were  joined  in  one  company  under  Capt.  Peck,  the  other  officers  refusing  to 
serve. 

Read,  John,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Nathaniel  Leonard's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alai-m  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  discharged  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  12 
days. 

Read,  John,  TVobum  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co.,  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  10  days. 

i^EAD,  John.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Hayes,  dated 
North  Yannouth,  Oct.  16,  1775,  signed  by  said  Read,  Private,  and  others  be- 
lougmg  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co.,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  .service  on  the 
seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. 

Read,  John.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Lemont's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned,  endorsed  "  to  April  1st  1776;  "  com- 
missions reported  dated  Feb.  5,  1776. 

Read,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  cojiy  of 
a  list  of  men  stationed  at  Bristol  for  3  mos.  from  Dec.  28,  177G. 

Read,  John.  Private,  Gen.  John  Hancock's  (Boston  Independent)  co.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Henry  Jackson  ;  arrived  at  camp  April  17, 1777 ;  discharged  May 
5,  1777;  service,  21;^  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (45  miles)  included;  com- 
pany probably  marched  from  Boston  Ajiril  15,  1777. 

Read,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Christopher  Banister's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ; 
engaged  Sept.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  on  expedi- 
tion to  Stillwater  and  Saratoga,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Read,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  (Rehoboth)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  1,  1778  ;  discharged  March  31,  1778  ;  service,  3  mos. ; 
company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Read,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co..  Col.  Jacobs's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Nov.,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 

Read,  John.  Capt.  Nehemiah  Pratt's  co..  Col.  Mitchell's  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  James  "SVilliams,  Brig.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 
1780. 

Read,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams ;  engaged  Nov.  20,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  15  days ;  reported  captured  May 
5,  1781. 


20  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Read,  John.  Captamof  a  company  in  Col.  James  Hunter's  corps  raised  for  defence 
of  eastern  Massachusetts ;  appointed  ]March  13, 1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  20, 1782 ; 
service,  8  mos.  8  days. 

Read,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Read's  co..  Col.  James  Himter's  corps  raised 
for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts;  appointed  April  16,  1782;  discharged 
Nov.  20,  1782 ;  service,  7  mos.  5  days. 

Re.vd,  John,  Jr.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Josiah  Crocker's  co.  of 
matrosses.  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.,  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  brigade;  service, 
8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Read,  Jonas.  Corporal,  Capt.  "William  Tucker's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrisb's  regt. ; 
engaged  July  13,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  20  days. 

Read,  Jonathan,  Attleborougb.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough)  co. 
of  ]Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  8, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  2(5, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richard- 
son's CO. ;  marched  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6 
days;  company  marched  from  Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George 
"Williams  on  a  secret  expedition. 

Re,vd,  Jonathan,  Berkley.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  .service, 
3  mos.  7  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Read,  Jonathan,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  7  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Read,  Jonathan,  Littleton.  Major,  Col.  James  Prescott's  (Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ; 
marched  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  13  days. 

Read,  Jonathan,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  April  27, 1775, 1  week  1  day ; 
also,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co..  Col.  Timothy  "Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days; 
also,  company  retirm  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775;  also.  Corporal, 
Capt.  James  Ilills's  co.,  Col.  "Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29,  1777,  to 
Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton. 

Read,  Jonathan,  Wilmington.  Private,  Capt.  John  Harnden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  10  days. 

Read,  Jonathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5 
weeks  in  guarding  stores  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agree- 
able to  order  of  Coimcil  of  May  12,  1777. 

Read,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  regt. ; 
joined  Sept.  2,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  4,  1778;  service,  3  days,  witli  guards  at 
Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge. 

Read,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Durfee's  co. ;  service  from  April  9,  1778, 
to  July  9,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Freetown;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Free- 
town) CO.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm. 


IX   THE   WAE   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  21 

Rkad,  Joseph,  Acton.  Order  on  Deacon  Jeffrais,  payable  to  Capt.  Abishai  Brown, 
dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Aug.  29,  177(5,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay,  travel  allowance, 
etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17, 1776,  signed  by  said  Read  and 
others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  i)aynient 
of  wages. 

Read,  Joseph,  North  Yarmouth.  Subsistence  roll  of  Capt.  Daniel  Merrill's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan. 
1,  1777,  to  March  17,  1777 ;  credited  with  92  days  subsistence,  including  allow- 
ance for  travel  (320  miles)  on  march  from  home  to  Bennington,  the  place  of 
rendezvous. 

Read,  Joseph,  Uxbridge.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Silas  AVheelock's  (7th  Worces- 
ter Co.)  regt. ;  service,  9  days ;  regiment  marched  to  Cambridge  and  Roxbury 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  also,  Colonel ;  regimental  return  dated  Camp 
at  Roxbury,  ^lay  18,  1775 ;  commissions  for  officers  of  said  Read's  regiment 
received  by  him  at  Watertown  May  24,  1775 ;  also,  returns  of  officers  for  pro- 
visions, dated  Roxbury,  June  5,  and  Jime  25,  1775 ;  also,  Colonel ;  engaged 
April  3i,  1775  ;  service  to  Aug.  1, 1775,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  return  of  field  and 
staff  officers,  dated  Sept.  26,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  militia  officers  and  men  who 
joined  said  Read's  regiment  at  Roxbury  Camp  Dec.  10, 1775,  certified  in  Camp 
at  Roxbury,  Jan.  19,  1770 ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  9, 1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned. 

Read,  Joseph.  Orders  on  Henry  Gardner,  Paymaster  General,  payable  to  said 
Read,  Captain,  dated  Westford,  Sept.  2,  and  Sept.  9,  1776,  respectively,  signed 
by  the  Selectmen  of  Westford,  for  money  due  for  providing  gims  for  certain 
soldiers  in  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  and  Capt.  Wyman's  cos.,  Col.  Prescott's 
regt. 

Read,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Pope's  regt. ; 
engaged  Dec.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1776;  service,  16  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Re.ad,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  jomed  Jan.  12,  1778;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  22  days,  at  Cam- 
bridge, guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Read,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  co. ;  service  from  April  9,  1778,  to 
July  9,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Freetown. 

Read,  Joseph.  List  of  men  who  were  detached  from  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  to  relieve 
guards  at  Cambridge,  as  returned  to  Lieut.  Col.  Francis  Faulkner  [year  not 
given,  probably  1778] ;  reported  as  belonging  to  a  company  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Heald,  Jr.,  of  Acton. 

Re^vd,  Joseph.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  May  3,  1779;  dis- 
charged July  2,  1779;  service,  2  mos.,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston;  en- 
listment, 3  months. 

RejVD,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Araiy  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  9, 1779,  returned  as  received 
of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Cajjt.  James  Tisdale,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  23, 
1779 ;  Capt.  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Faulkner's  regt. ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  tovm  of  Acton. 

Read,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Elsbre's  co.,  Col.  Livingston's  reg-t. ;  service 
from  Sept.  9  to  Sejjt.  24,  1779,  15  days,  at  Freetown  and  Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Joseph.  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  2  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 


22  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rkad,  Joskph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pearson's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  2,  1781 ;  discharged  Dee.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  includ- 
ing 12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  Plymouth 
counties  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  sworn  to  at  New- 
buryport. 

Rk-vt),  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendient ;  Capt. 
Lovell's  CO.,  Col.  Denny's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.  ;*  complexion, 
light ;  occupation,  clothier ;  engaged  for  town  of  Worcester ;  engaged  ISIarch 
;i,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Calvin  Smith's  (Gth)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed 
said  Read  from  March  3,  1781,  to  Dec.  31,  1781,  9  mos.  29  days;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Read  for  12 
mos. ;  reported  on  command  in  April,  1782. 

Read,  Joseph,  Jr.  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's 
regt.;  entered  .service  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Joshua,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Fuller's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Read,  Joshua,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ; 
service,  2  days. 

Read,  Joshua,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
3  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Read,  Joshua  (also  given  Joshua,  Jr.),  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Bams's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Perce's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  17,  1779;  service  at  Rhode 
Island;  enlistment,  2  months,  to  expire  July  1,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superin- 
tendent for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Read's  co..  Col.  Read's  regt.;  age,  16  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Westford;  engaged  for  town 
of  Westborough  (also  given  Westford)  ;  marched  July  26,  1779 ;  also,  pay  roll 
forG  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Westford  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  July  2,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1780;  service, 
6  mos.  10  days,  mcluding  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Read,  Joshua,  Wobum  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co.,  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days. 

Read,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  vohmteers.  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford 
and  marched  to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Read,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Shubael  Willmark's  (Willmarth's)  co..  Col.  Benja- 
min Symonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  April  26;  discharged  May  19 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  service,  24  days ;  company  called  out  by  order 
of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  to  march  to  Saratoga. 

Read,  Joshua.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  28, 1778;  dis- 
charged April  30,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  3  days,  with  guards  vmder  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  23 

Read,  Joshua.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779,  returned  as  received 
of  Justui  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Tisdale,  at  Sprhiglield,  Aug.  2:3, 
1779;  Col.  Hutchinson's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Salem. 

Re.U),  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  William 
White,  Col.  Miles  Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  23,  1779;  dis- 
charged Sept.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including 
6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Read,  Joshua.  Corporal,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co..  Col.  Bams's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to 
Saratoga  on  an  alarm. 

Re^u>,  Joshua,  Jr.,  Medford.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  enlisted  for  Quebec  Sept.  12,  1775. 

Read,  Josiah,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibble's  co..  Col.  John  Pater- 
son's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Read,  Joslih.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  ration  allowance 
on  march  from  Dorchester  to  New  York,  dated  New  York ;  also,  company  re- 
ceipt, given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776,  dated 
New  York;  also,  company  receipts,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for 
May- Aug.,  1776. 

Read,  Josiah.     Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1775; . 
reported  on  command  at  Fort  Edward ;  also  reported  re-enlisted  Nov.  25,  1776. 

Read,  Josiah.  List  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  Continental  service  [year 
not  given] ;  engaged  for  town  of  Springfield. 

Read,  Lemuel,  Dartmouth.  Descriptive  list  dated  Hutts  New  Boston,  May  13, 
1782;  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  (-Ith)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature, 
5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes,  blue ;  occupation,  yeoman ; 
residence,  Dartmouth ;  enlisted  Jan.  12, 1782 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct., 
1782;  also,  Cajjt.  Tisdale's  (3d)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col. 
James  Mellin ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783 ;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  (4th) 
CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson ;  muster  roll  for  Aug. 
and  Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  14  months  29  days. 

Read,  Leonard.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sejit.  26,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777 ;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford 
and  marched  to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Read,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  regi- 
ment raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Bristol  Co. 

Read,  Lewis.  Lieut.  Hezekiah  Ware's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug. 
24,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778 ;  service,  19  days ;  company  detached  from 
4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  for  service  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Read,  Luke.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.;  payroll  for 
Nov.,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 


24  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Head,  Luke.  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskill's  co.,  Col.  \\^illiam  Shepard's  (4tli) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  Aug. 
16,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  deserted  Oct.  16,  1781. 

Read,  Marius,  Stockbridge.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  serv'ice  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Amos  Keed.] 

Read,  Micah,  Wobum  (probably).  Private,  Cajit.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col.  David 
Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days. 

RejVD,  Moses.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jiuie  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spruigfield,  July 
8,  1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  toM'n 
of  Newbury;  marched  to  camp  July  8,  1780,  imder  command  of  Ebenezer 
Kent,  Esq. 

Read,  Nathan,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Shearman's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service  between  Oct.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1777,  4  days, 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  at  request  of  Gen.  Spencer ;  mileage 
(12  miles)  allowed  from  Swanzey  to  Rowland's  Ferry ;  also,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alann  ;  by  order  of  Col.  Slead  all  the  men  in  Swanzey  were  joined  in  one  com- 
pany imder  Cajit.  Peck,  the  other  officers  refusmg  to  serve. 

Read,  Natr.vx.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I., 
on  the  alami  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  Natplvx.  Orders,  returns,  etc.,  taken  from  Capt.  Benjamin  Munroe's  papers ; 
said  Read  appears  in  a  company  receipt,  dated  Stow,  July  2,  1779,  for  wages 
and  rations  received  of  Capt.  JNIunroe  for  service  in  his  company,  Col.  Sprout's 
regt.,  at  Rhode  Island  in  1778. 

Re.u>,  Natk.vn.  Private,  Lieut.  Saraviel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780, 
and  there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Nathan.  Order  on  Heniy  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Capt.  Ephraim 
Steams,  dated  Peter.sham,  May  16,  1782,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  for 
wages,  etc.,  for  3  inos.  service  in  Col.  John  Rand's  regt.  at  West  Point  in  1780. 

Read,  Nath,vn,  Jr.,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  and  Capt. 
Isaac  Burr's  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Read,  Nathaniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Anny ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Littleton;  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailej';  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Superuitendent  for  Suffolk  Co., 
by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Springfield,  Sept.  20,  1779  [name  crossed  out 
on  li.st] ;  also,  descrii)tive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  19,  1780;  age,  17  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  ruddy; 
engaged  for  town  of  Littleton  ;  marched  to  camp  July  19, 1780,  under  command 
of  Capt.  Clark. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  25 

E.EAD,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Ide's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  13,  1779 ;  discharged  Sei)t.  12,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  company 
detached  from  militia  to  .serve  at  Ilhode  Islaml  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under 
Capt.  Samuel  Fisher;  travel  allowed  to  and  from  camp  at  Providence;  also, 
Capt.  Jolin  Perry's  co..  Col.  Ahiel  Mitchel's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Anny  at  llhode  Island  for  3  months. 

Read,  Newhall,  Wobum  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Walker's  co.,  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Read,  Noah  (also  given  Noah,  Jr.),  Attleborough.  Cai)t.  Stephen  Richardson's 
4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  Dagget's  regt. ; 
list  of  men  who  served  in  the  11th,  which  should  have  been  called  the  .5th  cam- 
paign (aiso  given  3d  campaign  in  Jan.,  1776,  or  2  months  campaign)  at  Rox- 
bury ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  served  in  the  7th  (also  given 
5th)  campaign  known  as  the  5  months  campaign  at  Dorchester  in  1776 ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co. ;  .service  from  Aug.  12,  1776,  to  Oct.  1,  1776; 
also,  Capt.  Hodges's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  copies  of  comjiany 
receipts  for  wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn  to 
Nov.  29,  1776 ;  said  Read  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (36  miles)  travel ; 
company  drafted  from  Rehoboth,  Attleborough,  Norton,  ISIansfield,  and 
Easton. 

Read,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.; 
service,  25  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8, 

1777  [6]. 

Read,  Noah.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Hezekiah  Ware's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  20,  1778  ;  discharged  July  13, 1778 ;  service,  24  days ;  com- 
pany detached  from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  21  days 
from  time  of  arrival  at  headquarters. 

Read,  Noah.  Private,  Cai^t.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  25,  1782,  to 
Jan.  11,  1783,  2  mos.  18  days;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and 
Governor's  Islands.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Read,  Obadiah,  Rehoboth  (probably) .  Captain ;  list  dated  May  15,  1777,  of  men 
appearing  iinder  the  heading  "  A  Draft  of  one  Seventh  man  to  Serve  in  the 
Contenentel  Service  there  fines  for  Not  Serving  was  £10 ;  "  also,  list  of  men  who 
paid  money  to  raise  Continental  soldiers,  dated  Feb.  18,  1778;  said  Read 
reported  as  having  paid  £15. 

Read,  Obadiah.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushmg's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  25,  1782, 
to  date  of  discharge,  Jan.  4,  1783,  2  mos.  11  days;  company  raised  for  defence 
of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Read,  Oliver,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  William  Pres- 
cott's  (10th)  regt.;  company  retiu'u  endorsed  "September  the  27th  1775;" 
reported  enlisted  April  19,  1775  ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's 
CO.,  Col.  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted  July  5,  1777;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Read,  Oliver  (also  given  Oliver,  Jr.) .  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Durfee's 
flOtli)  CO.,  2d  Bristol  Co.  regt.  of  Ma.ss.  militia;  list  of  officei-s  cho.sen  by  two 
companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Edward  Pope  and  others,  dated 
Jime  24,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Comicil  July  5,  177(),  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  reported  commissioned  July  5,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Cajjt.  Benjamin 


26  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Re.ajj,  Oliver  (also  given  Oliver,  Jr;),  co7itimied. 

Lawrance's  co.,  Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  1  ino.,  on  a  secret  expedi- 
tion to  Rhoile  Island  in  1777 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Heniy  Brightman's 
(Freetown)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  5,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  2  days;  companymarcbed  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alann. 

Re-U>,  Olivkr.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co..  Col.  Williams's  regt.;  service 
from  Sept.  2i),  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth ; 
also,  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and 
there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Perez,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Phanuel  Bishop's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  co.. 
Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Reho- 
both to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alann  of  Dec.  8,  177G;  also,  Capt.  James  Hills's 
CO.,  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Oct.  2,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiver- 
ton ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
panymarcbed to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alami  of  Aug.  1, 1780,  and  there  served 
imder  Gen.  Heith. 

Read,  Peter,  Attleborough.  Clerk,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service,  8  days ;  2  days 
travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to  Attleborough ;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

R»:^u),  Peter,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Thayer's  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's 
(8th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  -,  1775. 

Read,  Peter,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ai)ril  19, 1775 ;  .service  to  April  27, 1775, 1  week  1  day ; 
also,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Ai)ril  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxburj-,  Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Sylvanus  Martin's  co..  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29,  1777,  to 
Oct.  .30,  1777,  at  Tiverton;  also,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  entered  .service  July  27, 1780 ;  discharged  July  31, 1780 ;  service, 
5  days,  at  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  company  raised  for  6  days  service; 
also,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  marched 
Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  10  days;  company  marched 
from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  K.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  17S0,  and  there 
served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Peter.  Priv.ate,  Capt.  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's  regt..  Gen.  John 
Fellows's  brigade ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  stationed  at  New  York  and  White 
Plains  for  5  months  and  dismissed  Dec.  1,  1776. 

Read,  Peter.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jacob  Ide's  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  Dagget's  regt. ; 
service,  24  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8, 
1770. 

Re.\d,  Pp:tkk.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Clay's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  23,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1778;  service,  11  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (2  days)  home.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Read,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Xathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  5, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  includ- 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  27 

Read,  Philip,  continued. 

ing  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  iii  Newbury,  Rowley,  and 
Ipswich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Re.u),  Keubkx,  Western  (Warren).  Captain  of  a  company  of  ^linute-mcn  and 
others.  Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  re- 
sponse to  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  25  days ;  also,  1st 
Major,  4th  Worcester  Co.  regt. ;  list  of  field  officers  of  regiments  of  Worcester 
Co.  militia  proposed  by  Legislature  Jan.  12,  177() ;  regiment  raised  in  Brook- 
field,  Western,  Xew  Braintree,  Hardwick,  and  Oakham ;  also,  list  of  officers 
chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  as  returned  by  said  Read,  Major,  and  othei-s,  dated 
Brookfield,  May  14,  1776;  ordered  in  Coimcil  May  31,  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  signed  by 
said  Read  and  James  Stone,  stating  that  they  had  joined  Col.  Holman's  regt. 
as  volunteers,  the  former  in  the  capacity  of  Major  and  the  latter  as  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  said  regiment  having  been  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows ;  that 
they  had  proceeded  from  Western  to  North  river  and  were  present  at  the  cap- 
tiu-e  of  Gen.  Burgoyne's  amay ;  that  they  had  gone  out  without  expectation  of 
recompense  for  their  services,  but  uiasmuch  as  others  who  had  rendered  similar 
service  had  been  paid,  asking  allowance  for  their  wages  and  subsistence ;  peti- 
tion reported  as  having  been  granted ;  also,  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  rations 
of  said  Read  and  James  Stone  who  joined  Col,  Holman's  regt.  which  served 
at  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen. 
Burgoyne :  wages  and  rations  allowed  said  Read  for  1  mo.  2  days ;  warrant 
allowed  in  Council  Oct.  0,  1778. 

Read,  Sampsox.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  return,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jan.  12,  1776 ;  mileage  for  52  miles  allowed  said  Read. 

Read,  Sahuel,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt.;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780; 
service,  7  days,  including  travel  (2  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  June  27,  1780,  to  serve  for  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co., 
Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to 
Attleborough  ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Samuel,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co. ;  return  of  men 
enlisted  for  the  year  1776,  dated  Jan.  17,  1776;  reported  enli.sted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
also,  Cajit.  Wade's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  endorsed 
'*  1776 ;  "  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Durfee's  co. ;  service  from  April  9, 1778, 
to  July  9,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Freetown ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Elsbre's  co., 
Col.  Livingston's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  9, 1779 ; 
service,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  Freetown  and  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  for  2 
months;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (Freetown)  co.,  Col.  Hathaway's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Samuel,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Bams's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Perce's  regt.;  enlisted  May  17,  1779;  service  at  Rhode  Island;  enlistment,  2 
months,  to  expire  July  1,  1779. 

Read,  Samuel,  Uxbridge.  Captain  of  a  company  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  12  days;  also.  Captain,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  service  to  Jan.  21,  1777,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 


28  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Read,  Samuel,  "Westford.  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Head  and  others,  dated  Camp 
near  Charlestown  Road,  June  X,  1775;  a/so, Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  7  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Charlestown,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  15,  1777;  ser- 
vice to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Head,  Sajiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co. ;  copy  of  a  li.st  of  men 
stationed  at  Brookline  for  (5  weeks  and  dismissed  Jan.  15,  1776. 

Read,  Samuel.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Dryer's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  IJristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt. ;  copy 
of  a  list  of  men  stationed  at  Bristol  for  3  months  from  Dec.  28,  1776. 

Read,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.  of  volunteers;  service  from 
July  28,  1779,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.,  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce. 

Read,  Samuel  (also  given  Samuel,  Jr.).  Captain,  2d  co.,  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  (3d 
"Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officere  chosen  by  the  several  com- 
panies in  said  regunent,  dated  July  9,  1776;  reported  commissioned  July  9, 
1776;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  -,  1776; 
returned  March  -,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days,  at  the  Jer.seys ;  roll  dated 
Uxbridge ;  also,  communication  addressed  to  the  Covmcil,  dated  Uxbridge, 
March  8,  1780,  signed  by  said  Read,  Captain,  2d  co.,  3d  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia,  asking  leave  to  resign  his  commission  as  a  new  division  of  the 
two  town  companies  had  been  agreed  ujion  and  it  would  be  desirable  that  new 
officers  should  be  chosen ;  certificate  appearing  on  reverse  of  commimication, 
signed  by  Col.  Nathan  Tyler,  certifies  that  the  acceptance  of  the  resignation 
would  be  for  the  good  of  the  service ;  commimication  endorsed  "  Accepted." 

Read,  Samuel.  De.scriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  ruddy; 
engaged  for  to^\Ti  of  Bridgewater;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Bancraft. 

Read,  Sasiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Read's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  7  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (55  mile.s)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

RE.AJ3,  Samuel.  List  of  deserters  from  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  .(7th)  regt.,  dated 
West  Point,  Aug.  18,  1782 ;  Capt.  Lincohi's  co. 

Read,  Seth,  Uxbridge.  Major,  Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt. ;  engaged  April  19, 
1775 ;  service  to  April  24,  1775,  5  days ;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel ;  general  re- 
turn of  Col.  John  Paterson's  regt.,  showing  field  and  company  officers ;  ordered 
in  Provincial  Congress  May  27,  1775,  that  commissions  be  delivered  said  offi- 
cers; also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Paterson's  (26th)  regt.;  engaged 
May  7,  1775;  .service  to  Aug.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  2  days:  also,  list  of  field  and  staff 
officers  appearing  on  a  return  of  Capt.  David  Noble's  co..  Col.  Paterson's  regt., 
dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Read,  Srth.  Private,  Capt.  Cliristopher  Banister's  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Sept.  20,  1777  ;  discharged  Oct.  U,  1777  :  service,  29  days,  on  expedition 
to  Stillwater  and  Saratoga,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  29 

Read,  Seth.  Private,  Cajit.  Tbaddeus  Read's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  sers-ice,  14  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm.    Roll  swoni  to  in  "Worcester  Co. 

Read,  SrxiEox,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  and  Capt.  Isaac 
Burr's  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days; 
also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service, 
16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  Simeon,  Wobum  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Walker's  co.,  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Read,  Sdieox.  Order  on  Deacon  Jeffers,  Paymaster  to  the  Colony  troops,  payable 
to  Col.  Ephraiui  Jackson,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  July  10,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Read  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  "Whitney's  regt., 
for  advance  pay,  travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull, 
Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed 
at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  pajnnent  of  wages. 

Re-\d,  Sdieox.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and 
there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Read,  Sevieox.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Freetown  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  Aug.  15, 1780 ;  discharged 
Jan.  21,  1781;  service,  5  mos.  15  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home. 

Read,  Stacy.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  "Walton,  dated  Cambridge,  May  9, 1777, 
signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  for  wages  and  rations  for  service  at  Noddle's 
Island  in  Dec,  1776;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Walton's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Thatcher's  regt. ;  joined  Sept.  3,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  4,  1778 ;  service,  2 
days,  with  guards  at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge. 

Read,  Stephen,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Bates's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  James 
Prescot's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days; 
also,  CaiJt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  "William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  order  for' 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  9,  1775 ; 
a Z.so,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "September  the 
27th  1775 ;  "  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiA'alent  in  money  dated  Camp 
at  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Read,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  "Whittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ; 
entered  service  Nov.  5,  1780 ;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Read,  Stephen.  Receipt  dated  Stoughtonliam,  Aug.  22,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Read  by  the  town  of  Stouglitonham  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  ser- 
vice, agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Stoughtonham ; 
engaged  Aug.  22,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Read,  Stephen.  Marme,  sloop  "Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Peck 
Rathbum ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  schooner 
"  Loyalty  "  and  "Wreck  [year  not  given]. 

Read,  Supply,  Chelmsford.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mu.ster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Chelmsford  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  at  North  river  during  1780; 


30  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Read,  Supply,  continued. 

marched  from  home  Jime  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  9,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  20 
days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

Read,  Th.\ddeus,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  oh  tlie  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  15  days ;  also,  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Edward  Seagrave's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  15,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  22  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775;  also,  order  for  hoiintj-  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  21,  1775. 

Re.U),  Thaddeus.  Captain,  2d  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tjier's  (3d  ^yorcester  Co.)  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  Ajiril  14,  1780;  also,  CaiJtain, 
Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt.;  entered  .service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 
1780 ;  service,  15  days,  including  3  days  (70  niile.s)  travel  home ;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Thaddeus.  Receipt  given  to  the  committee  chosen  bj'  the  town  of  Grafton 
to  hire  soldiers,  dated  Grafton,  April  27,  1781,  signed  by  said  Read,  for  bounty 
due  Gamer  Rawson  for  engaging  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  to  the  credit 
of  said  town  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  accomit  dated  Grafton,  Sept.  12, 
1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen,  of  boimtiespaid  said  Read  and  others  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Read,  Th,U)deus.  Capt.  Abijah  WjTiian's  co..  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order 
for  money  in  lieu  of  bounty  coat,  dated  Westford,  Sept.  10,  1776 ;  also,  receipt 
dated  Westford,  April  3,  1781,  for  boimty  ijaid  said  Read  by  David  Goodhue 
and  others,  members  of  Class  No.  11  of  the  town  of  AVestford,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co., 
Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  and  Jan.,  1782, 
dated  York  Hutts  and  .sworn  to  at  West  Pomt ;  enlisted  Feb.  22,  1781 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment  1st  brigade 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Read,  Thomas,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Tuckerman's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  jjaj'  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated  Dorches- 
ter, Nov.  28,  1776. 

Read,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Order  on  Col.  Bridge,  Paymaster,  payable  to  Capt. 
Micajah  Gleason,  dated  Cambridge,  June  10,  1775,  signed  by  said  Read  and 
others,  for  advance  pay;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  company  re- 
ceipt for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  Winter  Hill ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "  Dec'r  22d  1775." 

Read,  Thomas,  Rutland.  Captain ;  return  of  militia  officers  and  men  who  joined 
Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.  at  Roxbury  Camp  Dec.  10,  1775,  certified  in  Camp  at 
Roxburj-,  Jan.  19,  1776 ;  company  raised  in  Rutland  and  Prmceton ;  ordered 
in  Council  Feb.  9,  1776,  that  said  oflicers  be  commissioned ;  reported  conimis- 
.sioned  Jan.  29  (also  given  Jan.  30) ,  1776. 

Read,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  David  Batcheller's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
.service,  15  days,  in  July  and  Aug.,  1780,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  reported 
discharged  July  31,  1780,  returned  home,  and  then  ordered  back  to  place  of 
rendezvous.     [See  James  Read.] 

Re^vd,  Thomas.  Account  dated  Westford,  J\me  19,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Select- 
men, of  bomities  paid  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  said  Read  reported  as  a  mem- 
ber of  Class  No.  3  which  engaged  Asa  Patch. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  31 

Read,  Thomas.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupi)er's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  July 
6,  1782,  5  mos.  25  days. 

Read,  Thomas,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  cc.  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there 
served  under  Gen.  Heith. 

Read,  Timothy,  Lanesborough.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benja- 
min Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged 
April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  28, 
1775. 

Read,  Tijiothy,  Rehoboth.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  and  Capt. 
Isaac  Burr's  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Read,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Read,  Timothy.  Private,  Cai)t.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co.,  Col.  Sjononds's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  INIeloomscuyck  Aug. 
14,  1777,  on  an  alarm. 

Read,  Timothy.  Captain,  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  service,  10  days ;  company 
marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Stillwater  Oct.  13,  1781. 

Read,  Timothy,  Jr.,  Dimstable.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Butterfield's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  David  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Cambridge ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  22,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Read,  Timothy,  Jr.  Descriptive  list  of  recruits,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Luke  Day, 
7th  Mass.  regt..  Muster  Master;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes,  gray ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  by  Class  No.  1 
of  the  town  of  Lanesborough ;  engaged  Ajjril  11,  1782 ;  term,  3  years ;  reported 
arrived  April  11,  1782. 

Read,  Uriah,  Taunton.  Descriptive  listof  men  mustered  for  Continental  service 
subsequent  to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given],  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for 
Bristol  Co. ;  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  age,  20  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Taunton. 

Read,  Ward.  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  returns  for  wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782;  wages  allowed  said 
Read  from  Feb.  1,  1781,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  23  mos. 

Read,  "William,  Amherst.  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Read  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  July  6,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  nnister  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "  Nov'r  20  "  [1775]. 

Read,  William,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac 
Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service,  8  days ; 
2  days  travel  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to  Attleborough ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.  ■ 

Read,  William,  Freeto\\-n.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  12, 1782,  signed  by  said  Read 
in  behalf  of  Benjamin  Weaver,  of  Freetown,  and  others,  asking  that  he  (the 
said  Read)  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  small  cedar  boat  "  Defiance  " 
(privateer)  ;  a  certificate  dated  Boston,  Oct.  12,  1782,  signed  by  Thomas  Dur- 
fee,  certifies  that  said  Read,  of  Freetown,  "  is  a  firm  Friend  to  the  Liberties  of 
America  &  can  be  confided  in." 


32  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Read,  William,  Swanzey.  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co.,  Col.  Tliomas  Carpenter's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  10, 1778 ;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  Khode  Island. 

Read,  "Willl\m  (also  given  Willl^m,  Jr.),  "SVestford.  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co.. 
Col.  "William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Read  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  9,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  Sejitember  the  27th  1775  ;  "  enli.sted  May  18, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Read,  Willlvm.  Captain;  list  of  officers  belonging  to  Gen.  Thomas's  regt.  who 
M"ere  commissioned  May  19,  1775. 

Read,  AYilliam.  Captam,  1st  co..  Col.  Jonathan  r>u('k's  (5th  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.; 
list  of  officers ;  ordered  m  Council  July  2:5,  177(i,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  reported  commissioned  July  23,  1776. 

Read,  WillxjVM.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plmnmer's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  5, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  10,  1776;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for 
defence  of  .seacoast. 

Read,  "William.  List  of  prisoners  brought  in  the  first  cartel  from  Rhode  Island,  as 
returned  by  Jolm  Ayres,  dated  Providence,  Jan.  18,  1777. 

Read,  Willlvm.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk.shire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  8,  1777 ;  service,  16 
days ;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  marched  to  Benning- 
ton, thence  escorted  169  prisoners  to  Springfield  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Read,  AYilllvm.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kirkland's  co.  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  12  days ;  reported  deserted  Oct. 
29,  1777 ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  the  Northward. 

Read,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  8, 1780 ;  ago,  22  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Newbury ;  marched  to  canij)  July  8,  1780,  imder  command  of 
Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. 

Read,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co..  Col.  Bams's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  service,  11  days ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to 
Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Read,  Willlvm.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  (Freetown)  co.,  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ; 
service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm  ;  also,  account 
dated  Aug.  29,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen  of  Freetown,  of  bounties  paid 
said  Read  and  others  by  the  town  or  several  classes  therein  to  serve  in  the 
Conthiental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780; 
boimty  reported  as  havuig  been  jiaid  to  Oliver  Read,  father  of  said  Read  ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  DecJ  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taunton,  July  6, 
1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard,  but  reported 
as  having  been  delivered  to  Maj.  Pettingall  at  Boston;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  li  in.;  complexion,  black;  occupation,  laborer;  engaged  for  town  of 
Freetown;  engaged  June  23,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel 
Pilsbury's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the 
year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Read  for  12  mos.;  also,  order  payable  to  John 
Holden,  dated  West  Point,  Dec.  22,  1783,  .signed  by  said  Read,  for  wages  duo 
for  serv'ice  in  (late)  (ith  !Mass.  regt.  for  the  year  1782. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  33 

Read,  William,  3d,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Wood's  (2d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Miimte-inen,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alami  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshlield ;  service,  3  days. 

Read,  Zachariah,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Read,  Zadok,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Orr's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
John  Bailey's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19, 1775; 
service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  joined  Nov.  G,  1777  ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  27  days,  at  Cam- 
bridge. 

Readah,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  6th 
"Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ephraim  Lyon,  dated  Grafton,  Dec. 
12,  1777 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Grafton ;  joined  Capt.  Bams's  co..  Col.  Biglow's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported  as  belonging  to  England.     [See  John  Readoh.] 

Readding,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  June  1, 
1776,  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  3  mos.    Roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Reade,  David.  List  of  9  months  men ;  entered  service  July  26,  1779 ;  discharged 
April  26,  1780. 

Reade,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's  co.,  3d  regt.,  Gen. Godfrey's  brigade ; 
enlisted  Aug.  14,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ;  company  detached  from  militia 
to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel 
Fisher. 

Reade,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bates's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Jolui  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  enlisted  July  9, 1780;  dis- 
charged Jan.  9,  1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Readen,  John,  Salem.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Mommg  Star,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Ravill;  descrii)tive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Oct.  17,  1780;  age,  19 
jrrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Salem. 

Reading,  Daniel.  Capt.  Miles  Greenwood's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  .service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  1  day.  Roll  dated 
Camp  Winter  Hill. 

Reading,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Hooper's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  11,  1776 ; 
service  to  Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  21  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  dated 
Marblehead. 

Reading,  "William,  Reading.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Reading;  engaged  for  town  of  Reading. 

Reading,  Zebedee.  Captam ;  list  of  officers  granted  beating  orders  by  Provincial 
Congress  April  11,  1776,  for  enlisting  men  to  serve  in  a  regiment  to  be  raised 
to  fortify  town  and  harbor  of  Boston ;  said  Reading  granted  orders  for  Bristol 
Co. ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  regt. ; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement,  Dec.  3,  1776,  to  June  1,  1777 ; 
credited  with  179  days  allowance ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
commissioned  Nov.  6,  1776;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also,  return  of  the  captains 
and  number  of  enlisted  men  in  the  several  companies  of  Col.  Gamaliel  Brad- 
ford's regt.,  accompanied  by  a  request  made  by  Col.  Bradford  to  the  Council, 
that  inasmuch  as  Capt.  Readuig's  and  Capt.  Cooper's  cos.  were  on  the  march 
to  Ticonderoga,  two  officers  in  each  company  and  an  adjutant  might  be  com- 
missioned :  commission  requested  for  said  Reading  as  Captain ;  ordered  in 
Coiuicil  IMarch  7,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned March  7,  1777  ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Bradford's  regt;  return  of  eiTectives, 


84  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reading,  Zkbedee,  continued. 

dated  Jan.  30,  1778;  reported  sick  and  absent  on  furlough  by  leave  of  Gen. 
Gates;  also,  Cajitain,  1st  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff, 
and  commissioned  officers  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  also,  Captain, 
Col.  Bradford's  (12th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778;  also,  1st  Captain,  4tli  co.. 
Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  Cap- 
tain, 14th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  settlements  of  rank  of  Continental  officers,  dated 
AYest  Point,  made  by  a  Board  held  for  the  purpose  and  confirmed  by  Congress 
Sept.  6,  1770;  commissioned  May  8,  177(5;  also.  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  return 
of  officers  "now  in  the  Field,"  dated  Boston,  Sept.  20,  1779. 

Rkadington,  jV^-vron.  Receipt  given  to  Nathaniel  Lovejoy,  dated  Andover,  June 
2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Readington,  for  bounty  paid  him  as  a  hire  to  perform, 
or  procure  a  man  to  perform,  a  tour  of  duty  in  the  Continental  service  for  the 
3d  militia  co.  in  Andover ;  the  name  Humphrey  Hook  appears  imder  that  of 
said  Readington  but  is  crossed  out ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
2G  [20],  1778,  dated  Andover,  Jime2, 1778;  Capt.  Lovejoy's  co..  Col.  Johnson's 
{4th  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  sandy  (also 
given  brown)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover. 

Readington,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spurr's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (Gth) 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1780 ;  enlisted  July  3,  1780. 

Readoh,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  April  8, 
1777  ;  term,  during  war.     [See  John  Readah.] 

Realey,  James.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hejrwood,  PajTnaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Realey  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  McFarland's  co.,  for  wages 
for  Sept.,  1776. 

Really,  Willl-vm.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rliode  Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780;  Capt.  Stone's  co., 
Col.  Rice's  regt.;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Braintree;  mustered  June  29, 
1779.     [See  William  Kelly.] 

Reameck,  Daniel,  Haverhill.     Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Ger- 

rish'sregt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  .service, 

99  days. 
Reamek,  Henry.    List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 

Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777 ;  Capt.  Abraham  Hunt's  co..  Col.  John 

Patterson's  regt. 
Eeamick,  Daniel,  Haverhill.     Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut. 

Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;   company 

return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Pohit,  Sept.  27,  1775 ;  also,  pay  abstract  for 

Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Pouit. 

Heamond,  Job,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  IMeans's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
(12th)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,1777,  to 
Feb.  5, 1777  ;  reported  died  Feb.  5,  1777  ;  also,  Capt.  John  Chadwick's  co..  Col. 
Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Falmouth ;  mustered  by  Continental  IMuster  Master. 

Reanes,  William.  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Fort)  co. ;  memorandum  of  beef 
delivered ;  date  of  deliverj^  Dec.  31,  1777. 

Reanof,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Tliomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alanu  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there 
served  imder  Gen.  Heith. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  35 

Reanolds,  Robert.  Private,  4th  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  22,  1783,  of  an  order  for 
wages  for  July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
accoiuit  of  wages,  etc. 

Reanoulds,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8tli)  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  July-Oct.,  1782. 

Reaedox,  James.  Private;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  under 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

Reasor,  Philip.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co.,  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  25, 1775 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1775  ;  service,  -4  mos.  17  days ;  com- 
pany raised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborough,  and  Camden,  Lincoln  Co.,  and  sta- 
tioned there  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reau,  Ephraim.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  attested  by  James  Williams,  Superin- 
tendent for  said  county,  dated  Tamiton,  June  20,  1781;  also,  list  of  deserters 
from  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.,  dated  "West  Point,  Aug.  18,  1782; 
Capt.  Day's  co. ;  age,  45  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
light ;  occupation,  armorer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton  ;  deserted  Aug.  16, 
1781,  from  Dobhs's  Ferrj'  (also  given  Aug.  9,  1781,  from  Phillipsbui-gh) . 

Reauquet,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of 
men  stationed  at  Brookline  for  6  weeks  and  dismissed  Jan.  15,  1776. 

Reave,  Benjamix.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  David  Rosseter's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Aug.  13, 1777 ;  discharged 
Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  at  Bennington. 

Reaves,  Johx,  Boston.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780, 
of  officers  and  men  belonguig  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son, agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  residence, 
Boston  ;  engaged  Feb.  24, 1778 ;  term,  during  war ;  said  Reaves  appears  among 
men  belonging  to  Col.  David  Henley's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the 
rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted  April  1,  1778. 

Reaves,  Pomp,  Rehoboth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard, 
Muster  Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  dated  Taimton,  June  1,  1778;  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Carpenter's  oth  (Rehoboth)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  (1st  Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  (also  given  5  ft.  8)  m. ;  complexion, 
black ;  hair,  black ;  eyes,  black ;  residence,  Rehoboth ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Rehoboth ;  reported  a  negro. 

Reaves,  Richard.  Giumer's  Mate,  brigantine  "Active,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Allen  Hallet;  engaged  Jime  13,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  2 
mos.  19  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Reaves,  Samuel,  Machias.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  2d  Essex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Ralph  Cross,  sworn  to  in  Essex 
Co.,  Feb.  16,  1778;  residence,  Machias;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburj^iort ; 
joined  Capt.  Lund's  (Liint's)  co..  Col.  Henley's  regt. 

Reay,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  !^Iaster  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  23,  1777;  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. 

Rebb,  George.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  White's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  appointed  April  16,  1780. 


36  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rebenson,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Brewer's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp 
Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23,  1778;  reported  deserted  in  Jan.  [year  not  given]. 

Rebison, .     General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  18, 177<i,  taken 

from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book  ;  said  Rebison,  P^nsigii,  api^ointed 
2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Conway's  co.,  vice  Lieutenant  Vaskis  ['.'],  advanced. 

Reccord,  Elisha.  Order  on  Lieut.  John  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  for 
wages,  payable  to  Perez  Howland,  dated  Pljoupton,  April  20,  1779,  signed  by 
said  Reccord,  Sergeant,  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co. 

Reccord,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  (Freetown)  co.,  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  6,  1780;  di.scbarged  Aug.  7,  1780; 
service,  2  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Reccord,  Jonathan.  Matross,  Capt.  Burbeck's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  Continen- 
tal Army  jiay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

Reccord,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Bourn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Rliode  Island  on  the  alann  of  Aug.  1, 1780.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Mid- 
dleborough.     [Name  appears  as  Samuel  Richards  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Reccords,  Jonathan.  Descriptive  list  dated  New  "Windsor,  Jan.  11,  1781;  Capt. 
Henry  Burbeck's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature, 
.5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged  Sept.  10, 
1777,  by  Lieut.  Donnells  ;  term,  during  war. 

Rechard,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  sworn  to  Nov.  25, 1778;  residence,  Scarborough ;  term,  3  years. 

Rechards,  Jupiter,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co.,  Gen. 
Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  10,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.,  3  weeks,  5  days. 

RechjVrds,  Oliver,  Newbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  (!  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pa.ssed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Recharson,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.,  19th  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hiitchinson;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775, 
dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill. 

Recherson,  Seth,  Attleborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  25,  1775. 

Reckard,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  John  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(14th)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780;  a?.so»  pay  roll  for  (i  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Middleborougli  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 5  mos.  11  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Reckard,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Cary's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  30, 1776 ;  service  to  time  of  marching,  8  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Reckard,  Israel,  ^Middleborougli.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Cai)t.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  (4th  Plymouth  Co.) 
regt.,  dated  Feb.  19,  1778;  residence,  Middleborougli;  engaged  for  town  of 
Middleborough  ;  joined  Capt.  Soper's  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt.;  term,  3  years 
or  during  war. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Reckakd,  Jacob,  Middleborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  Sprout's  (4th  PljTnouth  Co.) 
regt.,  dated  Feb.  10,  1778;  residence,  Middleborougli ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Middleborough ;  joined  Capt.  Benson's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

ReckjVrds,  Daved.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co.,  Col.  Robinson's  regt.;  en- 
listed July  11,  1777;  service,  5  nios.  20  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  .sworn  to 
in  Plymouth  Co. 

Reckards,  Jack.  Private,  Capt.  James  Perry's  co.,  16th  regt.;  enlisted  March  1, 
1776.     Roll  endorsed  "  3  mo  from  1  Jany  to  6  Apl  '76." 

Reckards,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co..  Col.  Robmson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  12,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  PljTiiouth  Co. 

Reckards,  Uriah.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Baker's  co.,  Col.  "William  Turner's 
regt. ;  marched  July  19,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  4  mos.  14 
days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Reckerd,  Daniel,  Anmdel.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  "SVells,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  May  23,  1777;  Capt.  Daniel  Merrill's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  residence,  Armidel ;  term,  3  years. 

Reckey,  Robert,  New  Bramtree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grainger's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  1  week. 

Reckords,  Jonathan,  Boston.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Ai-my  from  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  (4th  Suffolk 
Co.)  regt.,  dated  Wrentham,  Feb.  16,  1778;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  for 
town  of  Wrentham ;  joined  Capt.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years 
to  expire  Sept.  20,  1780. 

Recoard,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  enlisted  March 
1,  1778  ;  enlistment,  8  months. 

Record, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rackord,  Racord,  Rec- 

cord,  Reccords,  Reckard,   Reckards,  Reckerd,   Reckords,  Recoard,   Records, 
Ricard,  Rickar,  Rickard,  Rickards,  Ricord,  R-kards.] 

Record,  Amasa,  Easton  (also  given  Taunton) .  Private,  Capt.  Macey  Williams's 
CO.  of  ]\Imute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to 
April  28, 1775, 9  days ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ;  service,  32  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  29, 1777,  imder  command  of  Col. 
George  Williams  on  a  secret  exijedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777,  by 
Gen.  Spencer;  «7.so,Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  30,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment  to  expire 
Jan.  1,  1779;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  March  24,  1779 ;  discharged  April  17,  1779 ;  service,  25  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Record,  Beriah,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Maj .  Eliphalet  Cary;  service,  23  days;  company  stationed  at 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  April  19,  1777.  [Name  appears  as  Uriah  Ricord  on  a  duplicate 
roll.] 

Record,  Daniel,  Anmdel.  Private,  Capt.  Hitchcock's  co..  Col  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  jNIay 
15,  1780;  residence,  Armidel;  credited  to  town  of  Anmdel;  also,  Capt.  Daniel 
Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
enlistment.  May  15,  to  May  30,  1777;  credited  with  16  rations;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells  at  Wells. 


38  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Record,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co. ;  enlisted  July  17,  1775 ;  service 
to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.,  under  direction  of  field  officers  of  1st  Plymouth  Co. 
regt. ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.. 
Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  at  Rhode  Island;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce 
Continental  Aniiy  for  3  months. 

Record,  Dominicds,  Eastbn.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Francis  Luscombe's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  comijany  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Koxbury,  Nov.  27, 1775;  also,  communication 
dated  Taimton,  July  11,  1780,  signed  by  George  Godfrey,  concerning  matters 
in  his  brigade  and  stating  that  Capt.  Randal,  of  Easton,  had  informed  him  that 
he  had  a  well  qualified  person  to  act  as  an  officer  ui  his  company  and  request- 
ing to  be  authorized  to  appomt  him  ;  ordered  in  Comicil  July  12, 1780,  that  said 
Record  be  appointed  a  Lieutenant  in  Capt.  Randal's  co.  detached  to  serve  for 
3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  23,  1780. 

Record,  Elisha.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778.  [See  Elisha  Records,  Asa  R-kards,  Asa  Rogers,  and 
Elisha  Rogers.] 

Record,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co. ;  enlisted  July  17,  1775; 
service  to  Dec.  31, 1775,  6  mos.,  imder  direction  of  field  officers  of  1st  Plymouth 
Co.  regt. ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast. 

Record,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  4,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1780;  service,  1  mo.  27  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Record,  Nathan,  Easton  (also  given  Taimton) .  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ; 
service,  32  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  from  Tamiton  Sept.  25), 
1777,  imder  command  of  Col.  George  "Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was 
discharged  Oct.  29,  1777,  by  Gen.  Spencer;  also,  Capt.  John  Allen's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  July  30, 
1780;  service,  (!  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm,  includmg  travel  (2  days) 
home ;  regiment  detached  from  Bristol  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  6  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Josiah  Keith's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  4, 1780; 
discharged  Aug.  10, 1780 ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 

Record,  Simon,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazer  Hamlen's  co.,  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Records,  Abner.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  (!  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  17,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  i-uddy; 
engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough ;  marched  to  camp  July  17,  1780,  under 
command  of  Capt.  Abner  Howard. 

Records,  Amasa.  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaac  Ilodges's  co..  Col.  John  Hatheway's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Little  Compton,  April  10, 1779;  statement  affixed,  dated 
April  30,  1842,  acknowledging  receijit  of  the  return  from  Israel  Fisher,  of 
Warwick,  who  served  in  above  company,  also  states  that  said  Fisher  claimed 
the  service  was  for  5  or  G  mos.  at  Rhode  Island. 

Records,  Asher,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Mitchell's  co..  Col.  Simeon 
Gary's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching,  7  days. 
Roll  dated  Bridgewater,  April  2,  1776. 

Records,  Daniel.  Li.st  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Bo.ston,  Sept.  14,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  39 

Records,  Daved.  Return  of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Robinson's  regt.  by  James 
Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states 
until  Jan.  1,  1778,  dated  July  26,  1777;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Cole. 

Rkcords,  Domixicus,  Easton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abiel  Mitchell's  co.,  which  marched 
probably  on  the  alanu  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  also,  Cax)t.  Francis 
Luscombe's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  177.") ; 
engaged  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  Clerk,  Capt.  Matthew  Ran- 
dell's  CO.,  Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  service  between  Dec.  7, 177(>,  and  Jan. 
1,  1777,  1  week  4  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Matthew  Randell's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ;  engaged  July  13,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  31,  1780;  .service,  3  mos.  21  days;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Records,  Elisha,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Cushiug's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  West  Parish  in  Pem- 
broke to  Marshfield  ;  entered  service  April  21, 1775 ;  discharged  Ajiril  22, 1775 ; 
service,  2  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  part  of  May  and  the  month  of  June,  1778 ;  said  Records  cred- 
ited with  26  days  service,  being  3  days  to  prepare  for  camp,  13  days  (260  miles) 
travel  to  camp,  and  10  days  in  camp ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Dec,  1778.  [See  Elisha  Record,  Asa  R-kards,  Asa  Rogers, 
and  Elisha  Rogers.] 

Records,  Elkanah,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Mitchell's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Gary's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching,  7  days. 
Roll  dated  Bridgewater,  April  2,  1776. 

Records,  Jonathan,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Henry  Burbeck's  co.,  Col.  John 
Crane's  (Artillery)  regt.;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept. 
10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Nov.,  1777 ;  reported  joined  since  last  muster. 

Records,  Jonathan.  Return  of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Robinson's  regt.  by  James 
Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  PljTnouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states 
until  Jan.  1,  1778,  dated  July  26,  1777 ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Cole. 

Records,  Nathan,  Easton.  Caiit.  Abiel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.) 
regt. ;  service,  34  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  July  24, 1777 ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  2, 
1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1779. 

Records,  Owen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  for  Continental  service  subse- 
quent to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given],  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bris- 
tol Co. ;  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co..  Col.  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth. 

Records,  Simon,  Easton.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days;  company  marched  from  Bristol  Co.  to 
Rhode  Island  in  July,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Pratt's  co.. 
Col.  James  Williams's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug. 
10,  1780;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Records,  Simon,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazer  Hamlen's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1, 1775;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxburj',  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Records,  Thomas,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Cushing's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  West  Parisli  in  Pem- 
broke to  Marshfield  ;  entered  service  April  21, 1775 ;  discharged  April  22,  1775 ; 
service,  2  days;  also,  Ca.pt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  D3-ke'sregt. ;  pay  abstract 


40  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Records,  Thomas,  continued. 

for  nitions  to  and  from  cainx)  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated  Boston,  Nov. 
-,  177(5,  and  endorsed  "Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height;"  04  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Records. 

Rkdacez,  Charles.  List  of  French  prisoners  sent  from  Halifax  to  Boston  Oct.  8, 
1778,  to  he  exchanged ;  reported  a  §eaman ;  letter  from  Bat.  Fox,  Commissary, 
to  the  Commissary  of  Prisoners  at  Boston,  dated  on  hoard  the  "  Rainhow  "  at 
Halifax,  Oct.  8,  1778,  accompanymg  list,  requests  that  said  men  he  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners. 

Redawat,  Samuel,  Rehohoth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lyon's  or  Capt.  Jesse  Perrin's 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days.  [The  two 
Rehohoth  alarm  cos.  mider  Caj^t.  Lyon  and  Capt.  Perrin  returned  upon  one 
roll.] 

Redaway,  Tlmothy,  Rehohoth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lyon's  or  Cajit.  Jesse  Perrin's 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days.  [The  two 
Rehohoth  alann  cos.  mider  Capt.  Lyon  and  Capt.  Perrin  returned  upon  one 
roll.] 

Redcorse,  Benjamin,  Marhlehead.  Private,  Capt.  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Hutchin- 
son's (Mass.  Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

Reddeferd,  Alexander,  Newburyport.  Dcscrijitive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of 
the  hrig  "  Julius  Caesar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Bently,  -sworn  to 
at  Falmouth,  June  21,  1780;  age,  15  yrs.  10  mos. ;  stature,  5  ft.;  complexion, 
dark;  residence,  Newburyport;  said  Reddeferd  rated  |  share. 

Redden,  Ben.jamin  B.,  Lj-nn.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Parker's  (1st  Lynn)  co., 
which  marched  i)robably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service, 
2  days. 

Redden,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Super's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  4, 1775 ;  service 
to  Dec.  31, 1775, 5  mos.  10  daj-s,  under  direction  of  field  officers  of  1st  Plymouth 
Co.  regt. ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast. 

Reddern,  Edward,  Belchertown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell  and  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight, 
dated  April  5,  1779;  residence,  Belchertown;  engaged  for  town  of  Belcher- 
town; jomed  Cai)t.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

Reddick,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Redicks.] 

Reddick, .    1st  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Lee  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated  Boston, 

Nov.  4,  1778,  signed  by  Thomas  Adams,  m  behalf  of  himself  and  Capt.  Job 
Prince,  of  Boston,  asking  that  William  Stuart  be  commissioned  as  commander 
of  said  vessel;  ordered  m  Council  Nov.  4,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Reddick,  "Willlvm.  Fifer,  Capt.  Walter  Bicker's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Redding,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Raddan,  Radding, 

Raden,  Raidean,  Readding,  Keaden,  Reading,  Redden,  Reddem,  Reddon, 
Redeing,  Reden,  Ileding,  Reeding,  Iliddan,  Ridden,  Riddiii,  Ridding,  Riddon, 
Ridlen,  Ridlon.] 

Redding,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt.;  enlisted  May  18,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  17  days, 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  including  .3  days  (fiO  miles)  travel  home. 

Redding,  George.  Private;  pay  roll  of  officei-s  and  men  detached  from  Col,  Gill's 
regt.  for  service  under  Capt.  John  Armstrong  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island;  .service,  27  days;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  -,  1782. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  41 

Redding,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Thorn,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  ^larblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780; 
stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Redding,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  2d  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col. 
Titcomb's  regt. ;  service.  Go  days,  in  Ajjril,  May,  and  June,  1777,  under  JIaj. 
Gen.  Spencer  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  roll  endorsed  "  for  2  Months 
Service  at  Rhode  Island ;  "  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  between  July  20,  1777,  and  Aug.  27,  1777,  1  mo.  6 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  John 
Barrows's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt.  of  guards ;  entered  service  April  14, 
1778  ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days,  at  and  about  Boston. 

Redding,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battelle's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt. ;  engaged  May  22,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  13  days, 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Redding,  Luther.  Private,  Lieut.  Jonah  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Rhode  Island 
on  the  alai-m  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Waide's 
regt.;  entered  service  Jime  22,  1778;  discharged  July  17,  1778;  service,  25 
days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough ;  also, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ;  entered  service 
May  6;  discharged  May  9 ;  entered  service  Sept.  6;  discharged  Sept.  12;  ser- 
vice, 9  days;  company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth  in  1778;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Middleborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Jonah  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
White's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  ser\'ice,  9  days ; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Redding,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778;  service,  6  days; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept., 
1778;  roll  swoni  to  at  Middleborough;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Sparrow's  co..  Col. 
John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  2.3,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Contmental  Army  for  3  months ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Baker's  co.,  Col.  William 
Turner's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  3,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  13,  1781 ;  service,  3 
mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Redding,  William,  Reading.  List  dated  Reading,  2d  Parish,  May  15,  1775,  of  men 
who  enlisted  under  Lieut.  Ebenezer  Damon,  of  Reading,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
John  Flint  to  Col.  David  Green;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Bacheller's  co.. 
Col.  Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days. 

Redding,  William.  Ensign,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  June  1, 1778 ;  reported  deserted  June  -, 
1778 :  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing ;  receipt  for  said  clothing, 
dated  Boston,  April  27,  1778. 

Redding,  Zebedee,  Dighton.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days;  also,  Captain;  list  of  men  who  went  with  said  Redding 
to  Nantasket  m  April,  1776,  for  7  months ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Josiah  AVliitney's 
regt. ;  returns  for  rations  between  May  20,  1776,  and  Jmie  12,  1776,  dated  Bos- 
ton ;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  June  19,  1776,  and  Sept.  2, 
1776,  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of 
officers  to  be  commissioned ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston  ;  ordered  in 
Council  Sept.  7,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  also.  Captain,  Col. 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  4  days  preceding  march  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  6  mos. 


•42  ]\[ASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Redding,  Zebedee,  continued. 

20  days;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  officers  for  rations  between  July  10,  177(), 
and  Nov.  27, 177G,  dated  Hull ;  a^so,  same  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service, 
1  mo. ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Oct.  4,  1780;  also,  Captain,  4th  co., 
Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  offi- 
cers for  July,  1780,  dated  Steenrapie;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  muster  roll 
of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec.,  1780,  dated 
Huts  near  AVest  Point ;  reported  resigned  Oct.  4,  1780. 

Reddington, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Readington,  Reding- 

ton,  Rediiiton,  Rideington,  Kidenton,  Ridgton,  Ridiiigton,  Rodington,  Writh- 
ington.] 

Reddington,  Abrahaji,  Danvers.  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col. 
Pickering's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2 
days. 

Reddington,  Daniel.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1770,  of  men  mustered  by 
Jolm  Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  E.ssex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  tenn  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Wenhani;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Spurr's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th) 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780. 

Reddington,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt., 
Gen.  Rosseter's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  20,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 
1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

Reddington,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  detachment.  Gen.  Fellows's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  brigade ;  entered  service  July  1,  1778 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 
1778;  service,  4  nios.,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Stark  at  Albany;  detachment  raised 
for  6  months. 

Reddington,  Nath^vniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles 
Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  22, 
1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (110 
miles)  travel  home ;  order  for  payment  of  amomit  of  roll  dated  at  Richmond 
and  signed  by  Capt.  Hill. 

Reddock,  William.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Machias  Liberty,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Obrien;  engaged  April  16,  1776;  discharged  Oct.  15,  1776;  service, 
5  mos.  29  days. 

Reddocks,  Apollos,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Apollos  Paddock  and  Apollos  Padduck.] 

Reddon,  David,  alias  David  Ridley,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co., 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March 
20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Buxton;  credited  to  town  of  Rowley; 
also,  Capt.  Lain's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan. 
14, 1778 :  residence,  Buxton  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Buxton  :  mustered  by  County 
Muster  Master  AVells  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt.  Lane's 
CO.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt.;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Lane's  co., 
6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Icliabod  Alden  ;  muster  roll  for 
March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley;  enlisted  March  20,  1777:  enlists 
ment,  3  years ;  also,  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  20,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  43 

Reddon,  Ebenezer,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co.,  Col.  Brooks'8 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  Feb.  28,  1777,  to  May 
5, 1777  ;  residence,  Buxton ;  credited  to  town  of  Rowley ;  reported  died  May  5, 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  (Gtli)  regt. ; 
return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  certified  at  Clierry 
Valley,  Feb.  24,  1778. 

Redeing,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Hiimphrey'sco.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 10  days,  including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Redel,  Henry.  Capt.  "Winthrop  Gray's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
received  bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. 

Redemaker,  John.  Capt.  John  Lillie's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ; 
descriptive  list  endorsed  "  1777  to  1780 ;  "  rank,  Bombardier;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  Ih  in. ;  complexion,  fair;  enlisted  May  4,  1777,  by  Lieut.  McClain. 

Reden,  Benjamin,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Blackler's  co..  Col.  John 
Glover's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  20, 1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  17  days. 

Reder,  David.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Washbmn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co.  [year  not  given,  jirob- 
ably  1778] ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Douglas.     [See  David  Rider.] 

Reder,  Elkanah.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Freetown,  who 
marched  to  join  the  Continental  Army  in  1780 ;  marched  Aug.  29,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Feb.  27, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  9  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home. 
[See  Elkanah  Rider  and  Elkanah  Ryder.] 

Redevitald,  John.  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  11,  1779,  of  men  detached  from  Col. 
Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Lovel  to  serve  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  and  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co. 

Redfeild,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  June  23,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  13  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13, 
and  Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Redfield,  David.  Seaman,  U.  S.  brig  "  General  Gates,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Skimmer;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  [year  not  given] ;  said  Redfield 
rated  1  share  in  the  "  Polly  "  and  "  Montague." 

Redfield,  Ebenezer,  Deerfield.  Return  of  men  drafted  from  Hampshire  Co. 
militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  John  Mosley  [year  not 
given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Deer- 
field  ;  drafted  into  Capt.  French's  co. 

Redfield,  James,  Leicester.  Receipt  dated  Leicester,  Jmie  29, 1778,  signed  by  said 
Redfield  and  one  other  for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  Selectmen  to  serve  at 
Providence  for  the  term  of  G  months ;  also,  list  of  men  mu.stered ;  said  Redfield 
appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Denny's  regt.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
Capt.  Levingston's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester ;  mustered  Jime  24  [year 
not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Lenard's  co..  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  Jime  23,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779 :  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  return  of  men  in  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt.  who  served  as  boatmen  on  late  expedition  against  Newport; 
service,  28  days ;  receipt  for  pay  of  said  Redfield  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
John  Cutler's  co.  is  dated  Dec.  30,  1778,  and  signed  by  said  Cutler. 


44  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Redford, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reddeferd,  Ridford.] 

Redford,  Edward,  Boston.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30, 
1780,  of  officers  and  men  helonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack- 
son's regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  Turner's  co. ; 
rank.  Private;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1777;  term,  3  years;  re- 
ported deserted  Dec.  1,  1778,  returned  or  retaken  May  1,  1779;  deserted  again 
May  24,  1779. 

Redgeway,  John.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyramiicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  May  12,  1779;  discharged  June  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Redgway,  Isaac.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John  Graton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Redicks,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  8  days;  company 
called  out  three  different  times  for  service  at  Machias. 

Reding,  John,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  1770;  said  Reding  credited  with  2  days  allowance;  mileage  (80 
miles)  also  allowed ;  also,  Lieut.  Jonah  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  service,  11  days ;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Rhode 
Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reding,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  Middle- 
borough) CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

Reding,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Bicknell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Putnam's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days, 
at  West  Point,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co. ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  anny  mider  Gen.  Washington  for 
3  months. 

Reding,  Luther.  Corporal,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  John  Dogged's  (Dag- 
gett's) regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  24,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1778 ;  service, 
9  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Reding,  Thomas,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotten's  regt. ;  service,  31  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island 
in  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1777. 

Reding,  Zebedee,  Dighton.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
AValker's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Redington,  Aaron,  Andover.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R. 
I'utnam  July  20,  1778;  residence,  Andover;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by 
Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Redington,  Benjamin,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Limen- 
burg)  CO.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  5  days. 

Redington,  Daniel,  Wenham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  montlis  from  the  time  of  tludr  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  re- 


m   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  45 

Redington,  Daniel,  continued. 

solve  of  April  20,  1778;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  brown; 
residence,  Wenham  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wenliam  ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
15,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  m  Essex  Co.  in  1779,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Wenham ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  William  Storey ;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as 
having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camj)  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Redington,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Raj-mond's  co.,  Col.  David  Rosseter's 
regt.,  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780;  discharged 
Oct.  20,  1780 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  army  vmder  Gen. 
Stark  at  Stillwater  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  18,  1780;  also,  Capt.  John  Bacon's 
CO.,  Col.  Rosseter's  regt..  Gen.  John  Fellows's  brigade;  entered  service  Xov. 
5,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  rein- 
force army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  the  alarm  of  Nov.  5,  1780;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781;  discharged  Oct.  20,  1781; 
service,  11  days,  travel  included,  with  militia  sent  as  reinforcements  to  army 
under  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm ;  roll  endorsed  "  Col.  Hides  Reg't." 

Redington,  David.  Private.  Capt.  William  Thurlo's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  .30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Redington,  Eliphalet.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbun's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticon- 
deroga,  Feb.  25,  1777;  entered  service  Dec.  16,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Rath- 
bmi's  CO.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment  of  militia;  entered  service  July  8, 
1777 ;  discharged  July  26,  1777 ;  service,  19  days ;  company  marched  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  and  was  dismissed  97  miles  from  home ;  also,  Capt.  Aaron 
Rowley's  co.,  Col.  David  Rosseter's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia; 
entered  service  Aug.  13,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  at 
Bennington;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Raymond's  co..  Col.  David  Rosseter's  regt.. 
Brig.  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade;  entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
20,  1780;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen. 
Stark  at  Stillwater  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  18, 1780;  also,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co., 
Col.  Rosseter's  regt.,  Gen.  John  Fellows's  brigade ;  entered  service  Nov.  5, 1780 ; 
discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  reinforce  army 
under  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  the  alarm  of  Nov.  5, 1780 ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  22, 1781 ;  service,  13  days, 
travel  included,  with  militia  sent  as  reinforcements  to  army  imder  Gen.  Stark 
at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm ;  roll  endorsed  "  Col.  Hides  Reg't." 

Redington,  Jacob.  Private,  Lieut.  Jabez  Colt's  co..  Col.  Rosseter's  detachment 
of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  July  17,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 
1777;  service,  11  days,  at  the  Northward.    Roll  dated  Richmond. 

Redington,  Jacob.  Private,  Lieut.  Ezekiel  Crocker's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20, 1777 ; 
service,  4  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Hide  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Bennington. 

Redington,  Jacob.  Private,  Lieut.  Ezekiel  Crocker's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20, 1777 ; 
service,  4  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Hide  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Bennington.     [Name  appears  twice  on  roll.] 


46  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Eedingto.n,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777,  at 
Saratoga;  service,  '27  days;  detachment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  for  service  at 
Fort  Aim  on  an  alarm  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co.,  Col. 
John  Brown's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 
1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  24  days,  at  and  to  the  northward  of 
Pawlet. 

Redingtox,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Pike's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvm  Smith's 
(()th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Kedington 
from  Aug.  1,  1782,  to  Dec.  31, 1782,  5  mos. ;  reported  as  having  taken  the  place 
of  Joseph  Wright. 

Redinton,  Daniel.  Pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  "Wenham  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Ai-my  during  1780 ;  marched  from  home  Jujie  28, 1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  7,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (250  miles) 
home. 

Redle,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  Camp  "  Greeage;  "  enlistment,  3  years. 
[See  John  Bedel.] 

Redlen,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Jan.  22,  1776; 
service  to  May  31, 1776,  4  mos.  10  days ;  company  reported  as  mustered  by  Peter 
Noyes,  Muster  Master,  at  Falmouth,  Feb.  29,  1776,  and  stationed  there  for 
defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  30,  1776,  to  Nov.  24, 
1776,  2  mos.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Redlon,  Ebenezer,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  which 
marched  April  24, 1775,  in  respon.se  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Biddeford 
on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service,  li  days ;  a7so,  Capt.  John 
Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  dated 
Roxbury,  Feb.  26,  1776;  mileage  for  130  miles  allowed  said  Redlon. 

Redlon,  James,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  wliich 
marched  April  24,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Bidde- 
ford on  an  ex^jre-ss  from  Col.  Tri.stram  Jordan ;  service,  li  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  iSIay  3,  1775;  service,  12  weeks  6  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775,  includuig  abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  26, 1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co. ;  service,  l^days;  company  inarched  to  Biddeford 
on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent  m  consequence  of  armed  vessels 
appearing  to  be  coming  into  Winter  liarbor;  roll  dated  Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775. 

Redlon,  Matthias,  Buxton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775; 
service,  12  weeks  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775,  hicluding 
abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Redlon,  Matthias,  Buxton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  which 
marched  April  24,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Biddeford 
on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service,  1^  days;  also,  Capt.  John 
Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  which  marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col. 
Tristram  Jordan  .sent  in  consequence  of  armed  vessels  appearing  to  be  coming 
into  Winter  harbor;  service,  li  days;  roll  dated  Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775. 

Redlon,  Matthias  (also  given  Matthias,  Jr.),  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John 
Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  wliich  marched  April  24, 1775,  to  Biddeford  in  response  to 
the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service, 


m  THE  ^^'AR  of  the  revolution.  47 

Redlon,  Matthias  (also  given  Matthias,  Jr.),  continued. 

1^  days ;  also,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co.,  which  marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express 
from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent  in  consequence  of  armed  vessels  appearuig  to 
be  coming  into  Winter  harbor ;  service,  1^  days ;  roll  dated  Buxton,  Dec.  14, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage,  dated  Roxburj',  Feb.  26,  177(5;  mileage  for  130  miles  allowed  .said 
Redlon  ;  also,  company  receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden  for  travel  allowance 
to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  April  1, 1776 ;  also,  company  receipt  given 
to  Capt.  John  Elden,  dated  PepiJerellborough,  April  17,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Redlon  and  others,  for  wages  for  Continental  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co..  Col. 
Lemuel  Roboson's  (Robinson's)  regt. ;  said  Redlon  signed  April  22,  1776. 

Redlon,  Matthias,  Buxton.  4th  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel 
Robmson's  regt. ;  paj'  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Feb.  26, 1776 ;  mile- 
age for  130  miles  allowed  said  Redlon ;  also,  company  receipt  given  to  Capt. 
John  Elden  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  April  1, 
1776 ;  also,  company  receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden,  dated  Pepperell- 
borough,  April  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Redlon  and  others,  for  wages  for  Conti- 
nental service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel  Roboson's  (Robinson's)  regt.; 
also,  receipt  dated  Pepperellborough,  June  6,  1776,  signed  by  said  Redlon  and 
others,  for  wages  for  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co. 

Redlon,  Thomas,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Feb.  26,  1776;  mileage  for  130 
miles  allowed  said  Redlon ;  also,  company  receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden 
for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  April  1,  1776  ;  also, 
company  receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden,  dated  Pepperellborough,  April  17, 

1776,  signed  by  Matthias  Redlon,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  said  Thomas  Red- 
lon, for  wages  for  Continental  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel  Robo- 
son's (Robinson's)  regt. ;  also,  receipt  dated  Pepperellborough,  June  6,  1776, 
signed  by  said  Redlon  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co. 

Redman,  John.  Captain  of  a  company  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col. 
John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Redman,  Polydore,  Philadelphia.     List  of  prisoners  landed  at  Falmouth,  Sept.  2, 

1777,  returned  as  received  of  Capt.  Josiah  Godfry  by  Nathaniel  Shiverick, 
Chairman  of  the  Committee  of  Falmouth. 

Redman,  Robert,  Stoughton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Endecott's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  James  Endicott's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt.; 
service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  Stoughton  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time 
of  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  3  days ; 
company  marched  to  Moon  Island  Jmie  13,  1776,  when  the  British  fleet  was 
driven  out  of  Boston  harbor. 

Rednar,  Henry,  Sandisfield.  Private,  Capt.  Cobum's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  descriptive  list  endorsed  "  January  11th  1781;  "  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  44  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  hair,  black;  occupation, shoemaker;  birthplace,  Rhode  Island ; 
residence,  Sandisfield;  enlisted  March  -,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Curtis;  enlistment, 
during  war. 

Redner,  Henry,  Sandisfield.  Capt.  Luke  Drury'sco.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Redner  and  others,  dated  Jime  10,  1775 ; 
also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 :  enlisted  May 
7,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  return  of  men  raLsed  for  Continental  ser- 
vice [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Sandisfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield; 
joined  Capt.  Fish's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  temi,  3  years. 


48  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

Bedkor,  Henry,  Sandisfield.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  12,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence, 
Sandistield ;  credited  to  town  of  Sandisfield ;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co., 
Col.  Icliabod  Alden's  regt.;  return  endorsed  "1778;"  mustered  by  County 
Muster  Master  Barber  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  reported  fur- 
loughed;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men 
who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Fort  "  Harkei-men,"  Feb. 
26,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Cobuni's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's 
(6th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Fort  Harkimer;  also, 
Capt.  Jonas  Parker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Jolin  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  reported  taken  prisoner  Jan.  22,  1781. 

Bedoit,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781,  dated  Philipsburgh  ;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  coumiand  at  Dobbs's  Ferry. 

Bedon,  Matthias,  Jr.  Beceipt  dated  Pepperellborough,  June  (i,  1776,  .signed  by 
said  Bedon  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co. 

Bedor,  Charles,  Duxbury.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marsliall's  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  1, 1776, 1  mo.  2  days,  travel 
(40  miles)  included. 

Bedoubt,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Mills's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Huts;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781;  enlist- 
ment, ;5  years. 

Bedoubt,  Stephen.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  tlie  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superintendent  for  said  comity, 
by  Jonathan  \Yamer,  Commissioner,  at  Fishkill,  June  25,  1778;  engaged  for 
town  of  Brmiswick;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  B.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778. 

Bedoubt,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (l.st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgli ;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781 ;  reported  on  picket  duty. 

Bedout,  Abraham.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  James  John- 
.son,  at  Fishkill,  June  25,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Brunswick;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 

Bedout,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jolni  Mills's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Jmie,  1781,  dated  Camp  Philipsburgh;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781; 
enlistment,  .'5  years;  reported  on  command  at  Dobbs's  Ferry;  also,  muster  roll 
for  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  reported  on  command  at  the 
Block  House ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts. 

Bedout,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1781;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781;  en- 
listment, 3  years;  reported  deserted. 

Bedout,  William,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  in  Feb.  and  March,  1777,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Savory,  dated  Bradford, 
Feb.  13,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth;  engaged  for  Ea.st  I'arisli  in  Bradford; 
joined  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years. 


IX   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  49 

Eedpath,  George.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;  engaged  May  11,  1779;  discharged  June  23,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  12  days;  roll  sworn  to  m  Suflfolk  Co.;  also,  Quarter  Master  (also  given 
Seaman),  ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel  Waters;  en- 
gaged July  13  (also  given  July  12) ,  1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779,  1  mo.  24 
days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Eedrego,  John,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  Asahel  "Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  John  Robin- 
son's regt. ;  marched  Feb.  4  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  service,  1  mo.  28 
days. 

Kedsod,  Sajiuel.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Junius  Brutus," 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Leach,  dated  Salem,  June  15,  1780;  age,  29  yrs. ; 
statm-e,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  reported  a  foreigner. 

Redway, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  Redaway.] 

Redway,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hix's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co.,  Col.  "Wil- 
liams's regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton ;  roll 
dated  Rehoboth ;  also,  Capt.  Israel  Hicks's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service 'Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  8  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Kedway,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Kathaniel  Carpenter's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men 
stationed  at  Brookline  for  6  weeks  and  dismissed  Jan.  15,  1776;  also  Capt. 
Sylvanus  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  16  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Redway,  "Willmarth,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  from  Reho- 
both to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's 
CO.;  service  from  Aug.  12,  1776,  to  Oct.  1,  1776,  1  mo.  20  days;  also,  Capt. 
Hodges's  CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  copies  of  company  receipts  for  wages  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Red- 
way  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (48  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted 
from  Rehoboth,  Attleborough,  Norton,  Mansfield,  and  Easton ;  also,  Capt. 
Sylvanus  Martm's  co.,  Col.  "Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29,  1777,  to 
Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton;  roll  dated  Rehoboth. 

Redwood,  Prince,  Boston  (also  given  Bridgewater) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  Capt.  Josiah  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Edward  INIitch- 
ell's  (3d  PljTnouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Boston  (also  given  Bridgewater)  ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined  Capt.  "Warren's  co.,  Col.  Alden's 
regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  .3d  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental 
Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jime  7,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 :  also,  Capt. 
Benjamin  "Warren's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12, 
1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  James  Barret  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ; 
also,  Capt.  "Warren's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were 
in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  "V^alley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
"Warren's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden ; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley  and  sworn  to  in 
Garrison  at  Fort  Alden ;  enlisted  June  7,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  "Warren's  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  May  10,  1780. 

Reead,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Theopliihis  "Wilder's  co..  Col.  Benjamia  Gill's 
regt. ;   enlisted  Aug.  24,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  19 


50  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reead,  Samuel,  continued. 

clays,  with  Northern  army,  including  travel  (13  days)  home.  lloU  sworn  to 
in  Suffolk  Co. 

Reead,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Earl's  (Dartmouth)  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  July  29,  1778,  to  Sept.  10,  1778,  1  mo.  13  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Reebond,  Elijah,  Plympton.  Return  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  until  Jan.  10,  1778,  dated  May  26,  1777; 
Capt.  Drew's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  residence,  Plympton;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Plympton. 

Reed,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Read,  Reade,  Reead, 

Reede,  Reeds,  Reeed,  Reid.] 

Reed, .     1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Burr's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt. ;  list 

dated  Tamiton,  Dec.  20,  1776,  of  officers  appomted  to  command  men  raised  in 
Bristol  Co.  from  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  brigade  and  returned  Jan.  1, 
1777,  as  stationed  at  or  near  Howland's  Ferry  for  defence  of  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "Ward's  (Plantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Ezra  May's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service, 
5  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Abel,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alami  of 
April  19,  1775,  from  Abington  and  Bridgewater  to  Marshfield  ;  service,  3  days ; 
also,  Capt.  "William  Reed's  co..  Gen.  Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  died  July  25,  1775;  also,  order 
dated  Abington,  March  2,  1776,  signed  by  the  Selectmen,  for  money  in  lieu  of 
boimty  coats  due  said  Reed  and  others,  deceased. 

Reed,  Abel,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Zaccheus  "Wright's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  "White  Plains,  Oct.  31,  1776 ;  reported  as  in 
camp  at  "White  Plains  and  fit  for  duty. 

Reed,  Abel.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  said  county,  Nov.  24,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelmsford;  also,  Maj. 
Keith's  CO.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  28,  1779; 
discharged  April  28,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Reed,  Abijah,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  from  Abington  and  Bridgewater  to  Marshfield  ;  service,  3  days; 
also,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d  Lieutenant  Christopher  Dyer, 
Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt.,  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade;  marched  Dec.  9,  1776; 
service,  1  week  5  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alann. 

Reed,  Abijah,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  daj's:  also,  Capt. 
Gideon  Foster's  co..  Col  John  Mansfield's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.,  Col. 
John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  money  in  lieu  of  bounty 
coat  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Reed,  Abijah,  Danvers.  Sailor,  schoQner  "  Fly,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Silas 
Smith;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Nov.  8,  1780;  age,  27 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Danvers. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  51 

Reed,  Abijah,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous 
April  29,  1775 ;  service,  10  days. 

Reed,  Abijah,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  enlisted  May  H,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  service  to  Dec.  1, 
1776,  6  mos.  21  days.    Rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Reed,  Abijah,  Westford  (also  given  Fitchburg) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Jonathan  AYood's  co.,  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt., 
as  returned  to  Col.  Abijah  Stams;  residence,  Westford;  engaged  for  town  of 
Fitchburg  (also  given  Ashby)  ;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Olden's 
(Alden's)  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for 
settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them ;  said  Reed 
claimed  by  Fitchburg  and  Ashby;  allowed  to  Ashby;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army 
pay  accomits  for  service  from  June  20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  residence,  Fitch- 
burg; credited  to  town  of  Fitchburg;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by  Col.  Barrett, 
Miister  Master  for  Middlesex  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also, 
Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley ;  reported  on  command  at  Albany  with  the 
commissioners ;  also,  1st  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  return  made 
up  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  enlisted  Jime  20, 1777;  aZso,  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  June 
20,  1780;  reported  as  serving  3  mos.  as  Private,  2  mos.  20  days  as  Sergeant. 

Reed,  Abijah.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  sloop  [brigantine]  "  Tyrannicide," 
connnanded  by  Capt.  John  Fisk,  dated  Salem;  engaged  July  2,  1776;  dis- 
charged Sept.  30,  1776;  also.  Seaman,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged 
Sept.  30,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  same 
vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  discharged  Feb.  17,  1777;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reed,  Abijah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hills's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  19,  1777;  service  to  Aug.  26,  1777,  6  days;  company  marched 
from  Haiward  on  an  alann  at  Bennington. 

Reed,  Abljah.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary;  marched  July  30, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  1, 1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  days ;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Abijah.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bowker's  co..  Col.  Webb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  18,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  mcludmg  10 
days  (214  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Reed,  Abxer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1777;  discharged  July  28, 1777;  service,  20  days; 
company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler  and  ordered  to  march  to  Fort 
Edward. 

Reed,  Abraham,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co.,  Col.  Pope's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  11,  1776;  service,  3  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reed,  Abraham,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Worthly's  co..  Col. 
Edmimd  Phinny's  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  8, 
1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  11  (also  given  July  6),  1775; 
credited  with  64  days  (also  given  i  weeks  3  days)  allowance ;  also,  company 
return  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Nov.  2,  1775. 


52  aiASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  March  20, 177(3; 
service  to  Nov.  23, 177H,  8  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumber- 
land Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Abraham.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as 
returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brunswick,  June  -,  1778 ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Yarmouth. 

Reed,  Adam,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  "  The  Farms"  in 
Braintreo  March  4,  1776;  also,  CajJt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d 
Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt.,  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade ; 
marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  2  weeks  2  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.,  Col.  Hawes'sregt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  24,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition ; 
a?so,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  m  a  regiment  commanded  by  Maj.  Eliphalet 
Cary;  maix'hed  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1,  1780;  service,  3  daj's;  com- 
pany marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Ahimaaz.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  detachment.  Col.  John  Mosley's 
regt.,  Brig.  Danielson's  brigade;  enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  17, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  includmg  travel  (120 
miles)  home;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  "William  Shepard's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  enlistment, 
8  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  also,  Maj. 
Lebbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  sworn  to 
in  Camp  at  Providence. 

Reed,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  Oct.  6,  1779; 
discharged  Jan.  6,  1780;  service,  3  mos.;  company  raised  for  3  months  from 
time  of  joining  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

Reed,  Amos.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  from  (late) 
Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Dandersou  (Danielson) ,  dated 
Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Lieut.  Meconithy's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Blandford;  term,  3  months;  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robmson. 

Reed,  Amos.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  inlhe  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  9,  1779, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher 
Marshall,  at  Springfield,  July  16,  1779;  Capt.  Marsh's  co.,  Col.  Rossiter's 
regt.;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town 
of  Stockbridge ;  also,  list  of  9  months  men ;  entered  .service  July  15, 1779 ;  dis- 
charged April  15,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Stockbridge  for  service  in  the  Contuiental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  from 
home  July  1,  1780;  discliarged  Jan.  1,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  5  days,  at  "West 
Point,  including  travel  (90  miles)  home.     [ See  Mar ius  Read.] 

Reed,  Andrew.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Feb.  10,  1776 ;  said  Reed  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  AVilliam  Jones's  (3d 
Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  in  the  place  of  Edward  Emerson  whose 
appointment  was  non-concurred  in  by  the  Council ;  said  Reed's  appointment 
concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  12,  1776. 

Reed,  Andrew.  List  of  men  belongmg  to  the  .several  transports  employed  on 
Penobscot  expedition,  as  per  a  roll  ifiade  up  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  23, 
1784,  and  attested  by  Joshua  Davis,  Agent ;  said  Reed  reported  as  belonging 
to  the  sloop  "  Townsend." 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  53 

Reed,  Andrew,  Jr.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Keed's  3d  (1st  Boothbay)  co.,Col. 
William  Jones's  (3d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen 
by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  May  8,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  May  8,  1776;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  11,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  13  days,  on  expedition 
against  Majorbagaduce ;  roll  endorsed  "  Reg't  at  Penobscot." 

Reed,  Andrew,  2d.  Receipt  given  to  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Boothbay,  Nov. 
10, 1775,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's 
CO.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  month ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Lang- 
don's CO. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  4  days ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Boothbay  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Andrew,  3d.  Receipt  given  to  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Boothbay,  Nov. 
10, 1775,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's 
CO.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  month ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Lang- 
don's CO. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775, 6  mos.  4  days ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Boothbay  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Andrew,  4th.  Receipt  given  to  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Boothbay,  Nov. 
10, 1775,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's 
CO.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  month ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lang- 
don's CO. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  4  days;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Boothbay  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Artemas,  Lincoln.  Private,  Capt.  William  Smith's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 

5  days;  also,  Capt.  William  Smith's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  10, 
1775 :  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  en- 
listed April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept. 
30, 1775 ;  reported  "on  Command  in  the  mason  business ;  "  also,  Capt.  Gilman's 
CO. ;  company  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Gilman's  co.,  for  wages  for 
Sept.,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  retxim  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  return  [year not  given];  residence,  LincoLn;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Lincoln ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Barrett ;  term,  3  years ;  also, 
certificate  signed  by  E.  Cumpston,  Captain,  2d  Mass.  regt.,  certifying  that  said 
Reed,  of  Lieut.  Pritchard's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  was  in  service  on  or  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  by  leave  of  proper 
authority. 

Reed,  Artemas,  Littleton.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime 
5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj .  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middle- 
sex Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  6,  1780;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 

6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jtme  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  23,  1780; 
age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Littleton;  marched  to  camp  July  23,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  John 
Williams;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway, 
Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Orangetown; 
enlisted  July  23,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 


54  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Reed,  Artemas,  continued. 

raised  by  the  town  of  Littleton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  July  15,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  2  days, 
travel  (220  miles)  mcluded ;  also,  receipt  dated  Littleton,  June  1,  1781,  for 
hoimty  paid  said  Keed  by  Class  No.  4  of  the  town  of  Littleton  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
m  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Littleton ;  engaged  April  1,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Reed,  Asa,  "Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Independent)  co. ;  en- 
listed May  9, 1775 ;  service,  6  mos.,  3  weeks,  1  day ;  reported  died  Nov.  23, 1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  due  said  Reed,  dated 
WejTnouth,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Reed,  Augustus  (also  given  Augustin),  New  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  John 
Collar's  CO.,  Col.  John  Ashly's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  19, 
1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days ;  company  marched  to 
Connecticut  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Powel ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  m  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6 
months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  New  Marlborough  for  service  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  durmg  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Dec. 
19, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  6  days,  travel  (92  miles)  included ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Ephraim  Brookms's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Collar's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  26,  1781 ;  service,  18  days,  in- 
cluding 4  days  (84  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  by  order  of  Col.  John 
Ashley,  Jr.,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  Bailey,  Freetown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard, 
Muster  Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  dated 
Tatmton,  May  19,  1778;  Capt.  Benjaxnin  Reed's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Edward  Pope's 
(2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  19 yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  m. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair, 
black ;  eyes,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Freetown ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18, 1778 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bige- 
low,  at  Springfield,  Oct.  -,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Freetown ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Sept.  23,  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  Oct.  1, 1780,  midcr  command  of  Lieut.  Lynde ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  (!  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Sept.  25,  1780;  enlistment,  G  months; 
reported  on  command  at  the  Lines. 

Reed,  Barnabas,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Mitchel's  regt. ;  .service,  5  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  "The 
Farms"  in  Braintree  March  4,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  com- 
manded by  2d  Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen. 
Cushing's  brigade;  marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  5  days;  company  marched 
to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  ;  also,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary;  marched  July  30, 1780;  discharged  Aug. 
5,  1780;  service,  7  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Reed,  Benjamin,  Chesterfield.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Sept.  19,  1777;  reported  killed 
in  battle  Sept.  19, 1777;  also,  Lieutenant,  Cth  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded 
by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
qiiently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  dated  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also, 
Lieutenant,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (late  Col.  Alden's)  7th  regt. ;  return  of 
field,  staff,  and  commissioned  ofiicers  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence, 
Chesterfield;  commissioned  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  account  of  the  seven  years  half 
pay  allowed,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Aug.  24,  1780,  to  widows  and  orphans  of 
ofiicers  who  were  killed  or  died  in  service;  [Col.]  Brooks's  regt. ;  rank.  Lieu- 
tenant ;  half  pay  allowed  to  Sept.  19,  1784. 

Reed,  Benjamin,  Middleborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co..  Col. 
Simon  Caiy's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  roll  dated  Roxbury,  April  1,  1776 ;  also, 
2d  ]SIiddleborough  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Barrows,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  regt.;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to 
Howland's  Feriy,  R.  I.,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John 
Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt'sregt. ;  entered  service  May  6, 1778;  dis- 
charged May  9,  1778 ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  from  Middleborough 
to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Reed,  Benjamin  (also  given  Benjamin,  Jr.),  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Eustis's  (Rutland)  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Aj)ril 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  mto  the  army  Ai^ril 
27,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Ephraun  Doolittle's  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  killed  June 
17,  1775 ;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  i^ayable  to  Samuel  Porter, 
dated  Rvxtland,  Sept.  25,  1776,  signed  by  Benjamin  Reed,  for  allowance  for 
losses  sustained  at  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Reed,  Benjamin  (also  given  Benjamin,  Jr.) ,  Township  No.  5.  Private,  Capt. 
Abel  Thayer's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  Ajjril  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester  Camj),  Nov.  22,  1775. 

Reed,  Benjamin,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alai-m 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  Caj)t.  James  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Sargent's  regt. ;  order  for  bomity 
coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  21,  1775. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  3,  1776,  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  29  (also  given  1  mo. 
28)  days;  also,  same  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1776,  dated 
Ticonderoga  Mills;  also,  Capt.  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  17,  1777;  100  miles 
travel  allowed  said  Reed. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantuie  "  Velona  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Boston,  April  29,  1777,  signed  by  James  Mugford,  of  Marblehead,  askmg  that 
Thomas  Stevens  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel,  designed  to 
join  the  fleet  at  Boston  under  Commodore  Manly ;  ordered  ui  Council  April  29, 
1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warner's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17  (also  given  Aug.  18),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777; 
service,  3  mos.  21  days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  department,  including  travel 
(180  miles)  home. 


5i5  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Benjamix.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  April  1,  1778;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days, 
at  Cambridge ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  1  (also  given  April  2) ,  1778. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Wills's  co.,  Col.  Daniel  Morgan's  11th 
Vii-ginia  regt.  (also  given  "  the  11  And  15th  Regiment  of  foot  in  the  service  of 
the  United  States  ") ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778. 

Reed,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  19,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months. 

Reed,  "  Benteman,"  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21.st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  June  1, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  company 
marched  to  Cambridge ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  25, 
1775. 

Reed,  Brackley.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Hodgdon's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  11,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1780;  service,  2  mos.  23  days, 
including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  m  SuiTolk  Co.  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  Calvin,  "Western  ("Warren) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  "Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  resi- 
dence, "Western;  engaged  for  town  of  Western;  joined  Capt.  Fish's  co..  Col. 
Shepard's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Fish's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ; 
mustered  ^larch  6,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Moore's 
CO.,  Col.  "William  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jjay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  March  5,  1777,  to  July  17,  1777;  reported  died  July  17,  1777;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Fish's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3, 1778 ;  mus- 
tered by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Reed,  Charles,  "Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Bemis's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  order  for  boxuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "Nov  30th 
1775." 

Reed,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  "Wood's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  ab- 
stract for  May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  ab.stract  for  Jxme,  1776, 
dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  for  the  year  1776;  reported  deceased. 

Reed,  Charles.  List  of  9  months  men ;  entered  service  July  22,  1779;  discharged 
April  22,  1780. 

Reed,  Daniel,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarai  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt. 
Jonathan  Procter's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  13, 
1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  20  days,  at  Charlestown  and  Cambridge ; 
also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's  regt. ;  detached 
Aug.  12,  1778;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1778, 4  mos.  24  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  includ- 
ing 4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
North  Kingston,  Nov.  6,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  57 

Reed,  Daniel,  coiitiniwd. 

East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  2i,  Oct.  14,  and  Nov.  13,  1778;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Reed,  Daniel,  Medford  (also  given  Boston).  Drummer,  Capt.  William  Scott's 
CO.,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 
1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before 
Boston,  Nov.  1-1, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall;  residence, 
Medford;  engaged  for  town  of  Medford;  joined  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Con- 
tinental service,  as  returned  by  Col.  Benjamin  Gill;  residence,  Boston;  en- 
listed for  town  of  Mansfield  ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16, 
1777;  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  also,  Dram  Major,  (late)  Capt. 
Abijah  Child's  co.,  Col.  John  Graton's  (2d)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  certificate  dated 
Boston,  Feb.  3,  1779,  signed  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Nixon,  stating  that  said  Reed 
and  others  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  excejit  on  furlough,  etc. ;  said  Reed,  Drum  Major,  reported  in  a 
company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Prichard,  Col.  Graton's  regt.;  also.  Drum 
Major,  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  27,  1780;  residence,  Boston. 

Reed,  Daniel,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  "Wobum  to  Concord  and  thence  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  29 days;  company  served  until  formation  of  army;  also,  return  of  the 
train  band  of  1st  Wobum  co.  imder  Capt.  Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah 
Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Adams's  co..  Col.  Thatcher's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time  of 
taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4, 177G ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Lock's  9th  (2d  Cambridge)  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  (1st  Middlesex  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  comjjanies  in  said 
regiment,  dated  Watertown,  April  26,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  April  29,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  commission  dated  Watertown,  April 
29,  1776,  appointing  said  Reed  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lock's  (9th) 
CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  (1st  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  (Josiah)  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  May  4, 1777,  to  July  4, 1777,  2  mos.  7  days,  under  Maj.  Gen. 
Spencer  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  from  home  to  place  of 
destination  and  from  place  of  discharge  home. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice between  May  14,  1777,  and  July  6,  1777,  52  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 1777 ;  service,  19  days. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19, 1777 ;  service,  6  days, 
at  Bennington. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  27  [1777] ;  discharged  Aug.  29  [1777] ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days, 
including  7  days  (135  miles)  travel  home ;  company  called  out  on  an  alann  to 
assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Bennington. 


58  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Beed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Kellogg's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  (Hampsliire  Co.) 
regt. ;  marched  Sept.  23,  1777;  discliarged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  32  days, 
includijig  li  days  {lU  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraiin  Lyon's  co. ;  enlisted  Jime  20,  1778 ;  dis- 
charged July  13,  1778;  service,  26  days,  mcluding  travel  (60  miles)  home; 
company  joined  Col.  Wade's  regt.  June  22,  1778,  for  21  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island.     Roll  dated  Grafton. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Marmer,  hrigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Allen  Hallet;  engaged  July  28,  1778;  reported  "  Run." 

Reed,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Gary's  regt.; 
marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  i),  1780 ;  service,  11  days ;  company 
marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Seaman  [probably],  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm 
Foster  Williams;  engaged  March  11, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  6  days. 

Reed,  Daniel.  Return  of  train  band  and  alann  list  [year  not  given];  said  Reed 
appears  among  men  belonging  to  train  band. 

Reed,  David,  Bedford.  Private,  Lieut.  Moses  Abbott's  (Bedford)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  11 
days ;  aho,  list  of  men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable 
to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 

Reed,  David,  Topsham.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Musterd's  (2d)  co.,  1st  Lincoln 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in 
said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Dimimer  Sewall  and  others ;  ordered  in  Coimcil 
July  1,  177(i,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  July 
1,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Musterd's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
McCobb's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  regimental  return  made  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Georgetown,  Nov.  19,  1779;  commissioned 
July  1,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Acter  Patten's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
McCobb's  regt.;  entered  service  July  6,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  19  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Reed,  David,  Uxbridge.  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Wyman's  co.,  Col.  Paterson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
13  days. 

Reed,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Ilsley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  .30,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.,  uicluding  13  days 
(260  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  New  Castle  ;  receipt  for  payment  of  amoiuit 
of  roll,  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Capt.  Ilsley. 

Reed,  David.  Captain,  3d  (1st  Boothbay)  co..  Col.  William  Jones's  (3d  Lincoln 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in 
said  regiment;  ordered  in  Council  May  8,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; reported  commissioned  May  8,  1776;  also.  Council  warrant  dated  Feb. 
13,  1777,  for  £100,  drawn  in  favor  of  said  Reed,  Commissary  to  the  seacoast 
men  stationed  at  Boothbay,  to  enable  him  to  supply  them  with  necessaries. 

Reed,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Willcox's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  19,1777;  discharged  Oct.  4,1777;  ser- 
vice, 15  days,  with  Northern  army. 

Reed,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt. 
of  guards;  entered  service  April  1, 1778;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days, 
at  Cambridge ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  59 

Rked,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Brookiiis's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Collar's 
(Berk.sliire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1781 ; 
service,  8  days,  including  4  days  (84  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched 
by  order  of  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Pinkham's  detachment ;  service  from  March 
24,  1780,  to  April  24,  1780,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  enlisted  July  1,  1781;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  1, 1781,  5  mos.,  near  Penobscot ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co. ;  also, 
Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  James  Himter's  corps  raised  for  defence  of  Eastern 
Massachusetts;  enlisted  April  11,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1782;  service,  7 
mos.  10  days. 

Reed,  David.  Captain,  1st  co.,  5th  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  offi- 
cers [year  not  given]. 

Reed,  Diah  (also  given  Dyer).  Capt.  "William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  service,  8  days ;  company 
marched  from  Gageborough  to  Beimmgton  Aug.  14,  1777,  by  order  of  Gen. 
Stark  on  an  alarm ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sei)t.  5,  1777 ; 
service,  27  days ;  company  marched  from  Gageborough  Sept.  5,  1777,  to  rein- 
force army  under  Gen.  Lincoln  at  Pawlet;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alann  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  "Windsor  to  Shaf tsbury  Oct. 
13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows. 

Reed,  Ebenezer,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Wyman's  co.,  Col.  Patter- 
son's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  9  days. 

Reed,  Ebenezer.  Private;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  3d  "Wobum  co. 
mider  Capt.  Timothy  "Winn,  dated  May  13,  1775. 

Reed,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  who  went  to  "Winter  Hill  in  Feb.,  1776,  with  Capt. 
Samuel  Forbs  to  serve  for  2  months ;  also,  list  of  men  who  went  to  Nantasket 
in  April,  177(5,  with  Capt.  Reddmg  to  serve  for  7  months ;  also,  list  of  men  who 
marched  to  Providence  m  July,  1777,  under  command  of  Cajrt.  Deen  to  serve 
for  1  month ;  said  Reed  reported  as  having  been  hired  by  Edward  Richmond ; 
also,  list  of  men  who  went  with  Capt.  Fales  in  Jan.,  1778,  to  serve  for  3  months 
at  Slade's  Ferry ;  said  Reed  reported  as  having  been  hired  by  Joseph  Reed,  Jr., 
who  was  drafted ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Ebenezer.  Petition  endorsed  "  Aug't  13,  1781,"  signed  by  George  "Williams, 
in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Reed  be  commis- 
sioned as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Marquis  de  la  Fayette  "  (privateer)  ;  advised 
in  Council  Aug.  13,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Reed,  Eleazer,  Dimstable.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Butterfield's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  left  place  of 
rendezvous  April  23,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Reed,  Eleazer  (also  given  Eleazer,  Jr.  and  Ebenezer,  Jr.) ,  "Westford.  List 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Pelatiah  Fletcher's 
CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen. 
Prescott ;  residence,  "Westford ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Westford ;  joined  Capt. 
Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  in  1780;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  "William  Hudson  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts   for  service  from  May  28,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;   also, 


60  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Eleazer  (also  given  Eleazer,  Jr.  and  Ebenezer,  Jr.),  continued. 

Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  battalion;  return  dated  Albany, 
Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by  Col.  Barrett,  Muster  Master  for  Middlesex  Co., 
and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 
formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp 
on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except 
on  furlough,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1770,  dated  Cherry  Valley ;  also,  1st  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7tli)  regt. ;  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  enlisted  May 
28,  1777;  also,  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  jjay 
accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  28,  1780. 

Reed,  Elihu  (also  given  Elijah)  .  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co.  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  (Light  Infantry)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  1(3  (also  given  Sept.  13), 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  1(5,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  3  (also  given  2  mos.  8)  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  GO  (also  given  100)  miles  travel  home ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport. 

Reed,  Elijah,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  9,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos. ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Reed,  Elijah,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service  between  July  20,  1777,  and  Aug.  27,  1777,  1  mo.  4  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Pljnuouth  Co. 

Reed,  Elijah,  Middleborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  (4th  Plymouth  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Middleborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  JNIiddleborough ;  joined 
Capt.  Soper's  co..  Col.  Mershel's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Fifer,  Major's  co., 
Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  Continental  Aimy  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1(5,  1777,  to  Jan.  1(5,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col. 
Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  16,  1777, 
to  Feb.  10, 1777 ;  credited  with  26  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for 
14  days  (280  miles)  travel  on  marcli  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point. 

Reed,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
marched  Dec.  8, 1776;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to  Howland's  Ferry, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Elijah.  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Waide's  regt. ;  entered  service 
June  22,  1778;  discharged  July  17,  1778;  service,  25  days,  on  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Reed,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  9,  1778;  service,  3  days;  com- 
imny  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Reed,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.shua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  0,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Reed,  Elijah,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778;  sei'vice,  6  days; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May  and  one  in  Sept., 
1778;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  White's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Middleborough. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  61 

Keed,  Elijah,  ;5i1.  Itecoipt  dated  May  5,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Reed  by  Capt. 
Robert  Sprout  and  members  of  class  No.  39  of  the  town  of  Middleborough  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt. 
Ebeuezer  Smith's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  April,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  11  months  22  days. 

Reed,  Eliphalet,  Cumberland.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  "West's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Eddy's  regt.;  enlisted  Nov.  20,  177(J;  discharged  Dec.  16,  177G;  service,  25 
days ;  company  raised  in  Cumberland,  N.  S. 

Reed,  Elip  "  'n."  Ret\]jn  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Needham ;  engaged  Aug. 
31,  1781. 

Reed,  Eliphaz.  Private;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  the  3d  Wobum  co. 
under  Capt.  Timothy  Winn,  dated  May  13,  1775. 

Reed,  Eliphaz.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Feb.  16,  1782 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  3  mos.  15 
days;  engagement,  12  months;  said  Reed's  wages  reported  as  having  been 
paid  to  Capt.  Nicholson  and  jail  fees,  £1  9s  8d,  also  reported  as  having  been 
j)aid  for  him. 

Reed,  Eliphaz.  Receipt  dated  May  24,  1783,  signed  by  Jeremiah  Shuttleworth, 
for  wages  due  said  Reed  for  service  to  May  10,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate 
"  Hague,"  commanded  by  Cajit.  John  Manley. 

Reed,  "  Elisas,"  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn  to  in 
Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Reed  credited  with  allowance  for  travel  for  1 
day  (17  miles) . 

Reed,  Elisha.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Jaseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes, 
light;  occupation,  farmer  (also  given  cordwainer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Chelmsford  ;  engaged  April  20,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Reed,  Elkanah.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  company 
commanded  by  Cajit.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776 ;  list  of  men  who  went 
to  "Winter  Hill  in  Feb.,  1776,  with  Capt.  Samuel  Forbs  to  serve  for  2  months. 

Reed,  Elkanah.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  company 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776;  list  of  men  who  went 
with  Capt.  Soper  in  1776  to  serve  for  1  year. 

Reed,  Elnathan,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
"Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  26,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  service  to 
Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  9  days;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull;  also,  Capt.  John 
Mmott's  CO.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted 
Dec.  18,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  "Wright's  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  resi- 
dence, "Westford;  enlisted  for  town  of  "Westford;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co.. 
Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  "William  Hudson 
Ballard's  co..  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  May  28,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col. 
Ichabod  Alden's  battalion ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by 
Col.  Barrett,  Muster  Master  for  Middlesex  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  ^Muster 
Master;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  (6th)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  "V^alley;  also,  1st  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7tli)  regt.;  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  en- 


62  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Heed,  Elnathan,  continued. 

listed  May  28,  1777  ;  also,  Capt.  White's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Contiueutal 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  28,  1780. 

Beed,  Ephraim.  Copy  of  a  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's 
CO.,  Col.  "Whitney's  regt.,  who  served  at  Point  Judith  for  2  months,  dated  May 
6,  1777. 

Beed,  Ephraim.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  hy  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Feb.  23,  1782;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  3  mos.  8 
days. 

Beed,  Ezekiel,  "Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  177G-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  14[?],  1776;  service 
guarding  stores  at  and  about  Boston ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1, 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
15,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  20  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18, 1777,  and  Jan.  1, 1778;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Beed,  Ezekiel.  10th  co.,  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  performed  tours  of 
duty ;  said  Reed  credited  with  1  mo.  15  days  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  1778. 

Beed,  Ezra,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co..  Col.  Timothy  "Walker's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  4  days. 

Reed,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Theophilus  "Wilder's  co..  Col.  David  Cushrng's  regt. ; 
enlisted  March  20, 1778 ;  discharged  April  4, 1778 ;  service,  16  days,  under  Maj. 
Thomas  Lathroi)  at  Hull. 

Reed,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  "Ward's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.;  entered 
service  Oct.  5,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  28  days;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Beed,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  enlisted  March  8, 1782 ;  service 
to  Oct.  24,  1782,  7  mos.  17  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and 
Governor's  Islands.    Rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Beed,  Frederick,  "Weymouth  or  Braintree  (probably).  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jacob 
Goold's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Benjamin  Linclon's  (Lincoln's)  regt.,  which 
assembled  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  company  reported  as  having  marched 
to  Boxbury. 

Beed,  Frederick,  Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Independent) 
CO.;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  service  to  May  22,  177(),  4  mos.  22  days;  company 
stationed  at  Weymouth  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Trufant's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  22, 1776 ;  service  to  ,Tan.  1, 1777, 
7  mos.  9  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  stationed  at  Hull. 

Beed,  Frederick.  Private,  Capt.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  David  Cushing's 
regt.;  enlisted  March  20,  1778;  discharged  April  4,  1778;  .service,  16  days, 
under  Maj.  Thomas  Lathrop  at  Hull. 

Beed,  Frederick.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  marched  July  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  11  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alann. 

Beed,  " Garner,"  Freetown  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Drake's  co..  Col. 
Luke  Drurj-'s  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Aug.  30,  1781 ;  arrived 
at  camp  Sei)t.  9,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1781 ;  arrived  home  Dec.  16,  1781 ; 
service,  3  ijios.  17  days,  at  North  river;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.  [See 
Gardner  Read.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  63 

Rked,  Geoffrey,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  oflacers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780;  age, 
27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Reed,  George,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Maj.  Lehbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  William  Shep- 
pard's  (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Lehbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt.; 
return  endorsed  "  Feb'y  3rd  1778;  "  residence,  "  Deaton;  "  enlisted  for  town 
of  "  Deaton ;  "  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  also,  Maj.  Ball's  co..  Col. 
Shepard's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1777[6] ;  enlistment,  during  war;  re- 
ported under  guard  in  Nov.,  1778 ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
residence,  Dartmouth;  also.  Major's  co.,  Col.  "William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.; 
return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  West  Point  and  endorsed  "  Capt. 
Fullers  Comp'y;  "  enlisted  Dec.  7,  1776. 

Reed,  George,  Wobum  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  day. 

Reed,  George,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Wobum  to  Concord  and  thence  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  10  days ;  company  served  until  formation  of  army. 

Reed,  George,  Wobum.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Paul  D.  Sar- 
gent's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  service, 
1  mo.  19  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  deceased. 

Reed,  George.  Order  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  July  16, 1776,  signed  by  said  Reed  and 
others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance,  etc.,  payable  to  Capt. 
Matthew  Randell;  Capt.  Randell's  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster  Gen- 
eral, dated  Castle  Island,  July  19,  1776,  payable  to  Quarter  Master  of  Col. 
Marshal's  regt.,  appears  on  reverse  of  company  order;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Matthew  Randall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  27,  1776; 
service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2  mos. 

Reed,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's  (Ger- 
rish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16, 1778, 17  days,  at  Winter 
Hill. 

Reed,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  21,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1778;  service,  12  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  sworn  to  at  Taimton. 

Reed,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  19, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  12, 1778;  service,  1  mo.  26  days; 
company  detached  from  Gen.  Godfrey's  brigade  and  marched  to  Dorchester 
Heights. 

Reed,  Gideox.  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Reed,  Gideox.  Seaman  (also  given  Boy),  schooner  "Active,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Andrew  Gardner ;  pay  roll  for  wages  for  1  month  due  vmder  contract 
with  the  government,  dated  Boston,  Oct.  6,  1778. 

Reed,  Hammoxd,  Lexington.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  alarm  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edmund  Mimro:  service,  5  days;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  16  to  May  20, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety. 


64  :\IASSACIIUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Eeed,  Henry.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  several  transports  employed  on  Penob- 
scot expedition,  as  per  a  roll  made  up  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  23,  1784, 
and  attested  by  Joshua  Davis,  Agent ;  said  Reed  reported  as  belonging  to  the 
sloop  "Sally." 

Heed,  Hezekiah,  Hatfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service, 
as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.  [year  not 
given] ;  Capt.  Mm-ray's  co. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  m. ;  complexion, 
black ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  16,  1778 ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Joshua  Woodbridge ;  residence,  Hatfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield ; 
joined  Capt.  Ward's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  William  Wattson's  co.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Dec.  20, 1778,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt. 
J.  Edes's  CO.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  term,  durmg  war;  also,  Capt.  William 
Watson's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  for  the  year  1780. 

Reed,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  under  command  of 
Lieut.  John  Whitman  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reed,  Howard  (also  given  HajTvard),  Townsend.  Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co.. 
Col.  Cogswell's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  12  days ;  company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  j)0sts  at  and  about 
Boston;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Brig. 
Gen.  Eleazer  Brooks  to  Maj.  Hosmer,  dated  Lincoln,  Aug.  8,  1779;  5th  co., 
Col.  Read's  regt.;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  resi- 
dence, Townsend;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailey;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  Nov. 
24,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Townsend. 

Reed,  Howard.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Col. 
Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade;  entered  service  July 25, 1780;  discharged 
Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100 
miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Reed,  Hinds.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  7,  1782,  for  boimty  paid  said  Reed  by 
Lieut.  Jonathan  Rugg,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  6  of  the  town  of  Framhigham, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Reed,  Ichabod,  Freetown.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hath- 
away's  regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  company  marched  from  Dighton  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  April  23,  1777;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lawrance's  co..  Col. 
George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island 
in  1777;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Talbut's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered 
service  March  15,  1779;  discharged  April  15,  1779;  service,  30  days,  at  Fall 
River  and  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Reed,  Ichabod,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  between  April  9,  and  April 
24,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Putnam's 
regt.;  residence,  Middleborough;  age,  23  yrs.;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Benson; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Reed,  Ichabod,  Walpole.  Private,  Capt.  Sabin  Man's  co.  of  Mmute-men,  Col. 
Greaton's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  12 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  65 

Keed,  Ichabod,  continued. 

days;    reported  enlisted  into  tlie  army;   company  raised  in  Medfield  and 
Walpole. 

Reed,  Ichabod.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
drafted  Sept.  20, 1776 ;  service,  60  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Newport. 

Reed,  Ichabod.  Private,  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ehenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May 
and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Reed,  Ichabod.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abner  Bourn's  co..  Col.  Ehenezer  "White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Middleborough. 

Reed,  Is.\ac,  Bridgewater  (also  given  Raynham) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Bridgewater;  engaged  for  town 
of  Bridgewater;  jomed  Capt.  Cooper's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Drummer,  4th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  22,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serv- 
ing 18  mos.  16  daj's  as  Private,  16  mos.  23  days  as  Drummer ;  also,  Capt.  James 
Cooper's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  (12th)  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
enlistment,  Jan.  22,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with  67 
days  allowance;  reported  joined  April  1,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  re- 
turn dated  Feb.  1,  1778 ;  residence,  RajTiham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Raynham ; 
mustered  by  Coimty  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  Private,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1  to  Jan.  22, 
1780;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig. 
Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct. 
25,  1780;  also,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.-Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  near  West  Pomt;  enlisted  July  10,  1780; 
enlistment,  6  months ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Raynham  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  durmg  1780 ;  marched  July  6, 
1780;  discharged  Jan.  10,  1781,  at  or  near  West  Point ;  service,  6  mos.  15  days, 
travel  (220  miles)  included. 

Reed,  Isaac,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co.,  Col.  John  Hatha- 
way's  regt.;  service,  20  days;  company  marched  from  Dighton  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  April  23, 1777 ;  also,  descrii^tive  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard, 
Muster  Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  dated  Taunton,  May  19,  1778 ;  Capt. 
Joseph  Durffe's  co..  Col.  Edward  Pope's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ; 
statiire,  6  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  eyes,  dark;  engaged  for 
town  of  Freetown ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19, 
1778. 

Reed,  Is.aac,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Wobum  to  Concord  and  thence  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  13  days ;  company  served  imtil  formation  of  anny ;  also,  return  of  the 
train  band  of  1st  Wobum  co.  under  Capt.  Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah 
Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30, 1775 ;  0/50,  list  of  men  probably  from  Wobum 
under  Capt.  John  Richardson,  dated  May  1,  1775. 

Reed,  Isaac.  Seaman  or  Marine,  sloop  "  Tyraimicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk ;  engaged  June  13,  1776 ;  discharged  Sept.  14,  1776.    Roll  dated  Salem. 


66  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILOKS 

Reed,  Is-Aac.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Cranston's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
reported  killed  or  taken  prisoner  Oct.  12,  1776. 

Reed,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  eo..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777 :  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  30  days,  at  Fort  No.  2, 
Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of-  convention ;  also,  receipt  for  wages  dated  Wil- 
mington, May  22, 1778,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  otbers  belonging  to  Capt.  Cad- 
wallader  Ford's  co. 

Reed,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  1,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  dis- 
charged at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties ; 
also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24, 
Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14, 1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  reported 
on  command  at  Warwick  on  roll  dated  Oct.  14,  1778,  on  command  with  car- 
penters on  roll  dated  Nov.  6,  1778. 

Reed,  Isaiah.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pittsfield  for  Continental  service, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Strong,  Lieut.  Stephen  Croofoot,  Capt.  William 
.Foord,  and  Capt.  William  Francis;  joined  Capt.  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Vose's 
regt. ;  engaged  April  4,  1777;  term,  3  years.     [See  Josiah  Reed.] 

Reed,  Isaiah.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randal's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Jan.  9,  1778;  discharged  April  1,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Reed,  Israel,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Wobum  to  Concord  and  thence  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  16  days;  company  served  until  formation  of  army;  also,  return  of  the 
train  band  of  1st  Wobum  co.  under  Capt.  Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah 
Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull, 
Sept.  17, 1776,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed 
at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  payment  of  wages ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abishai 
Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  24,  1776,  4  days  pre- 
ceding march ;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  10  days ;  rolls  dated  Camp  at 
Hull. 

Reed,  Israel.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st)  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
June  8,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Reed,  Issachar,  Township  No.  5.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Todd's  (8th)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay  for  1  mo.,  mileage, 
etc.,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  16,  1776;  mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said 
Reed ;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from 
Feb.  1,  to  date  of  discharge.  May  8  [year  not  given,  probably  1777],  3  mos.  7 
days;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warner's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777;  service,  3  mos.  21  days, 
on  expedition  to  Northern  department,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co".  commanded  by  2d 
Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade ; 
marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  2  weeks  2  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Blue  Hill  Bay  No.  4  (also  given  Township  No.  4  and  Beverly). 
Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st,  2d,  and  3d 


IN   THE   WAll   OF   THE   REVOLUTION. 


Reed,  Jacob,  continued. 

COS.  in  Beverly,  as  returned  l)y  Capt.  Larkin  Thomdike,  Capt.  John  Wood- 
bury, and  Capt.  Joseph  R[ae] ;  residence,  Blue  Hill  Bay  No.  4;  engaged  for 
town  of  Beverly;  joined  Capt.  William  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.  ; 
term,  3  years;  reported  as  belonging  to  1st  Beverly  co.;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Porter's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Feb.  17,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Township  No.  4;  credited  to 
town  of  Beverly;  also,  Capt.  Billy  Porter's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  17,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival 
at  Bennington ;  credited  with  36  days  allowance ;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Reed;  residence,  Beverly;  company  to  march  March  12,  1777;  also,  Capt. 
Porter's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated 
West  Point;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  West  Point,  April  5,  1779;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  17,  1780; 
reported  discharged. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Boston.  Corporal,  Capt.  Parker's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  of  arti- 
ficers; Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  company  stationed  at  Springfield;  also,  return  dated  Morristown, 
July  26,  1780,  made  by  Jeduthan  Baldwin,  Colonel  of  Engineers  and  Lieu- 
tenant Colonel  Commandant  of  Artificers,  of  oflficers  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  his  regiment  who  had  engaged  for  3  years  or  during  the  war ; 
Capt.  Phineas  Parker's  co.  of  artificers;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  Feb.  16, 
1777 ;  term,  3  years  (also  given  during  war)  ;  reported  re-engaged  Feb.  16,  1780, 
for  1  year. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt. 
Gideon  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's  regt.;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  4,  1775;  also.  Private, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
AVmter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Hollis.  Capt.  Reuben  Dow's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order 
for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Reed,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettengill's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for 
May  and  June,  1776,  dated  Camp  at  New  York ;  also,  list  of  men  enlisted  by  the 
officers  of  Capt.  Pettengill's  co.,  26th  regt.,  dated  Camp  at  New  York,  July  9, 
1776;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettengill's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776,  sworn  to  at  Andover,  May 
5,  1777;  reported  discharged  230  miles  from  home. 

Reed,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Boynton's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  1,  1778;  service  at  Rhode  Island;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779;  reported  deserted  Sept.  1,  1778.    Roll  dated  East  Greenwich. 

Reed,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's  regt.; 
marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1,  1780;  .service,  3  days;  company 
marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Jacob,  Jr.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary  ;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,1780;  ser- 
vice, 11  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm. 


68  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Reed,  James,  Abmgton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathau  Suow's  co.  comniaiulea  by  2d 
Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushiiig's  brigade ; 
marched  Dec.  9,  177G;  service,  2  weeks  2  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  24,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  on  a  secret  expedition ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  PljTnouth;  also,  Capt.  Jacob  Pool's  co..  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  21,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days,  in- 
cludmg  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  PljTnouth  Co.  to 
reinforce  Continenal  Army  for  3  months. 

Reed,  James  (also  given  James,  Jr.) ,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Stephen  Perkins  and  Capt.  Nehemiah  Herrick ;  residence, 
Boston ;' engaged  for  town  of  Topsfield;  joined  Capt.  Crafts's  co.,  Col.  Shel- 
don's regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Anny  from  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  8th  (Wobum)  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Fox's 
(2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wobum ; 
joined  Capt.  Crafts's  co. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Col.  Sheldon's  regt.  of 
dragoons;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  1,  1777,  to 
Aug.  1,  1778. 

Reed,  James,  Cambridge  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Thatcher's  co.  of 
militia,  Col.  Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  9,  1776;  dis- 
charged Dec.  12, 1776 ;  company  detached  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island ;  also, 
Sergt.  William  Warland's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Danny's  (Denny's)  2d  regt.;  en- 
listed Oct.  2o,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Albany, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

Reed,  James,  Charlestown.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  16,  1780; 
age,  16  jTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  red ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charles- 
town  ;  marched  to  camp  July  16, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Zebulon  King ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780. 
[See  Samuel  Reed.] 

Reed,  James,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Green's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also, 
Capt.  John  Minot's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from 
Dorchester  Heights  and  travel  allowance  home ;  mileage  for  72  miles  and  2  days 
travel  allowed  said  Reed ;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Nov.  30, 1776 :  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  I77fj-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  5, 1776;  regi- 
ment raised  to  .serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Rus.sell's  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777; 
discharged  Nov.  .30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  department, 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Reed,  James,  Ilaverliill.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow, 
at  Springfield,  Oct.  26,  1780;  age,  .30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill;  arrived  at  Springfield  Oct.  4,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  Oct.  26,  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Cary ;  also,  pay  roll 
for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of  Haverhill  raised  for  service  in  the 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION;  69 

Reed,  James,  continued. 

Continental  Anny  during  1780;  marched  Sept.  26,  1780;  discharged  Feb.  9, 
1781 ;  service,  4  mos.  25  days,  travel  (220  miles)  included. 

Reed,  Jajies,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Thompson's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  12,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.,  3  weeks,  4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  G,  1775. 

Reed,  James,  Topsham.  Return  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tei-m  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Charles  Cushing,  Brigadier  for 
Lincoln  Co.,  dated  Pownalborough ;  residence,  Topsham;  enlLsted  from  Col. 
McCobb's  (1st  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Lin- 
coln Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  returned  as  received  of  Samuel 
McCobb,  Superintendent  for  Lincoln  Co.,  by  Theophilus  Batchelder,  at  George- 
town, May  28,  1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Jonathan 
TVamer,  Commissioner;  Capt.  James  Musterd's  (Topsham)  co.,  1st  regt.; 
age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Topsham; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by 
Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  20,  1778;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  George  White's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tujjper's  regt.;  muster  roll 
for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Jime  19,  1778;  enlistment,  9 
months;  also,  Capt.  Acter  Patten's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  6,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition;  also,  Capt.  Benjamm  Lemont's  co..  Col.  McCobb's 
regt.;  enlisted  May  10,  1781;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  20  days,  near 
Penobscot. 

Reed,  James,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sar- 
gent's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  30,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  2(5  days;  also,  company  retiim  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  as  waiter 
to  the  Colonel;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Cambridge,  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  15,  1775. 

Reed,  James,  Wobum  (probably) .  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's 
(1st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jime  9,  ;1775 :  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [prob- 
ably Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  April  29,  1775 ;  reported  sick  and  absent  at  Wobum ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, Dec.  22,  1775. 

Reed,  James,  Wobum.  Matross,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt.; 
abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Jime  8,  1776. 

Reed,  James.  Return  of  the  tram  band  of  1st  Wobum  co.  under  Capt.  Josiah 
Johnson,  made  by  Abijah  Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Reed,  James.  Private ;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  3d  Wobum  co.  under 
Capt.  Timothj'  Wiim,  dated  May  13,  1775. 

Reed,  James.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Cambridge,  July  22,  1775,  mak- 
ing disposition  of  the  forces  about  Boston  and  dividmg  the  army  into  3  grand 
divisions  to  consist  of  2  brigades  each  ;  said  Reed,  Colonel  of  a  regiment  assigned 
to  a  brigade  to  be  commanded  by  Brig.  Gen.  Spencer  which  was  to  fonu  part 
of  right  wmg  of  the  army  mider  Maj.  Gen.  Ward,  and  to  be  stationed  at 
Roxbiuy. 

Reed,  James.  General  order  dated  Headquarters.  Cambridge,  July  22,  1775,  mak- 
ing disposition  of  the  forces  about  Boston  and  dividing  the  army  into  3  grand 
divisions  to  consist  of  2  brigades  each  :  said  Reed.  Colonel  of  a  New  Hampshire 
regt.  assigned  to  a  brigade  to  be  commanded  by  Brig.  Gen.  Sullivan  which  was 


70  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  James,  continued. 

to  form  part  of  left  wmg,  or  2d  division,  of  tlic  army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Lee,  and 
to  be  stationed  at  Winter  Hill;  also,  general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticon- 
deroga,  Aug.  25,  1770,  taken  from  Col.  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Reed, 
Colonel,  appointed  Brigadier  General. 

Reed,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suf- 
folk Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777;  Capt.  Job  Svminer's  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  regt. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Charles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Robinson's  detach- 
ment of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga, 
Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

Reed,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  11,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Reed,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  30  days,  at  Fort 
No.  2,  Cambridge,  guardmg  troops  of  convention ;  also,  receipt  for  wages  dated 
Wilmington,  Jmie  30,  1778,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belougmg  to  Capt. 
Cadwallader  Ford's  co. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Everet's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.,  Gen. 
Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  14,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  15  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Talbut's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.; 
entered  service  March  25,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1779 ;  service,  22  days,  at 
Fall  River  and  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co.  ;  enlisted  Feb.  5, 1780 ;  service, 
3  mos.  2  days,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston ;  enlistment,  3  mouths. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  William  Foord's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
probably  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (GO  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
ordered  part  to  West  Pomt  and  part  to  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  in 
SuiTolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Reed,  James.  Private,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  31, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780; 
service,  2  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  includmg  travel  (80  miles)  home  ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  3  months. 

Reed,  James.  Capt.  Warner's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages 
for  3  mos.  service  in  1780.     [See  James  Rand.] 

Reed,  James.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  16  jts.  ;  stature, 
5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Spring- 
field ;  engaged  April  26,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William 
Moore's  CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.;  musterrollsfor  June  and  July, 
1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Phillipsburgh  :  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill ;  reported  on  command 
at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Continental  Vil- 
lage; reported  on  command  at  Verplanck's  Point;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct., 
1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  swoni  to  at  West  Point. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  71 

Eeed,  James.  Boy,  sloop  "  "Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George  Little; 
engaged  Sept.  28,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  25,  1782;  service,  1  mo.  27  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Keed,  Jason.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ; 
travel  out  and  home  226  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days ;  company 
detached  Aug.  20, 1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alanu ; 
also,  Capt.  John  BojTiton's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.  conmianded  hy 
Major  Jonas  Wilder;  entered  sei-^'ice  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777; 
service,  29  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  7  days  (141  mile-s)  travel 
home ;  company  raised  for  30  days  service ;  also,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  dis- 
charge, Sejit.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  14  days;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at 
Rhode  Island;  roll  dated  Petersham. 

Reed,  Jerejila.h,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's 
regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  o?so,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April 
25,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept. 

25,  1775:  rej)orted  enlisted  into  the  train  May  24,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Samuel  Trevett's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Aitillery)  regt. :  enlisted  May 

26,  1775 ;  service,  26  days. 

Reed,  Jeremiah,  Halifax.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  "Wood's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  on 
furlough. 

Reed,  Jeremiah,  Marblehead.  Capt.  "William  Hooper's  co. ;  company  receipt 
for  advance  pay  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Salem,  Se^Jt.  26,  1775 ; 
also,  Sergeant,  same  co. ;  enlisted  July  15,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5 
mos.  30  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  resi- 
dence, Marblehead;  engaged  for  town  of  Marblehead;  term,  3  years;  also. 
Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March  25,  1779;  reported  resigned ;  also.  Lieuten- 
ant, Capt.  D.  Van  Home's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col. 
"William  S.  Smith;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778;  reported  resigned  Nov. 
15,  1778;  also,  return  ceitified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  .30,  1780,  of 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  mider  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  rank,  Lieutenant; 
residence,  Marblehead ;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  said  Reed  retiimed  among 
officers  belongmg  to  Col.  "William  R.  Lee's  regt.  who  were  not  included  in 
the  above  arrangement ;  reported  resigned  March  25,  1779. 

Reed,  Jeremiah,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  N.  Nelson's  co..  Col.  Aaron 
"Willard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  and  travel  allowance  from  home  to 
Skeensborough,  via  No.  4  or  Charlestown,  dated  Boston;  232  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Reed ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. :  pay  abstract  for  mileage  and 
travel  allowance  from  Fort  Edward  to  Plymouth  and  adjacent  towns,  via 
Albany,  dated  Pljnnouth,  Dec.  20,  1776;  269  miles  travel  allowed  said  Reed. 

Reed,  Jeremiah.  Capt.  "William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Sunonds's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777;  service,  8  days:  company  marched  from  Gage- 
borough  to  Bennington  Aug.  14, 1777,  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm  ;  also, 
same  CO.  and  regt.:  entered  service  Sept.  5,1777:  service,  27  days;  company 
marched  from  Gageborough  Sept.  5, 1777,  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Lincoln 


72  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Keed,  Jeremiah,  continued. 

at  Pawlet:  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  l.S,  1780 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward  ;  comi)any 
marched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftshnry  Oct.  13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows ; 
also,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  entered  service 
Oct.  2(3, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  from 
Windsor  Oct.  2(5, 1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  Jeremiah.  1st  Lieutenant  of  Marines,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Tucker ;  engaged  Dec.  3,  1778;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month  ;  also,  Lieutenant  of  ^larines.  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Nov.  15,  1781 ;  service  to  May 
31,  1782,  G  nios.  16  days;  also,  receipt  dated  July  3,  1783,  for  wages  for  service 
to  May  10,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Manley ;  also,  receipt  dated  Dec.  5, 1783,  for  wages  and  rations  for  service  from 
May  10, 1783,  to  Aug.  29,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Manley. 

Beed,  Jesse,  Deerfield  (also  given  Whately).  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  endorsed  "  Coro  David 
Field's  Return;  "  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield;  jomed  Capt.  Day's  co..  Col. 
Oldin's  (Alden's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Deerfield  to  serve  in  the  Contiiieutal  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathan 
Frary,  sworn  to  before  Justin  Ely,  one  of  the  commissioners  to  settle  disputes 
between  towns  in  Hampshire  Co.  concerning  Contmental  soldiers ;  residence, 
Deerfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield;  joined  Capt.  Flower's  co..  Col. 
Graton's  regt.;  tenn,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  29, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  (6th)  regt. ; 
return  dated  Jan.  11, 1778 ;  residence,  Whately ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Williams- 
burgh  ;  mustered  by  Ruggles  Woodbridge,  Muster  Master  for  Hampshire  Co., 
and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also,  Capt.  Day's 
CO.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough, 
etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley  and  swoni  to  in  Quar- 
ters at  Fort  Alden;  also,  Capt.  Reed's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Contmental 
Anny  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780 ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  m  Continental  service;  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  23  (also  given  22  and  24)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. 
(al.so  given  6  ft.)  :  complexion,  light;  hair,  light  (also  given  brown)  ;  occupa- 
tion, fai-mer;  birthi)lace,  Windsor,  Conn,  (also  given  Deerfield)  ;  residence, 
Deerfield ;  engaged  Feb.  -  (also  given  April  -,  1777,  by  Capt.  Reed)  ;  term, 
during  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported 
on  command  at  the  Lines  in  Jan.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  July  and  Aug., 
1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  the  boats  ui  July,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Sept.,  1781,  certified  at  Continental  Village ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781, 
dated  York  Hutts;  reported  furloughed  Dec.  22,  1781,  for  55  days;  also,  regis- 
ter of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said  Reed  by 
Col.  Vose  Feb.  17,  1782,  to  go  from  New  Windsor  to  Deerfield  for  57  days; 
reported  overstayed  1  day;  also,  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  discharged 
sub.sequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  said  Reed  discharged  Jime  8,  1783,  by  Gen.  Wash- 
ington, term  of  enlistment  having  expired. 

Reed,  Jesse,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  L.  Robinson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  29, 177fi :  service,  2  mos.  4  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk 
and  York  counties.     Roll  dated  Roxburv. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  73 

Rp:kd,  Job,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ;  service,  32  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  29,  1777,  imder  com- 
mand of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct. 
29,  1777,  by  Gen.  Spencer;  also,  returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging 
to  the  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake;  said  Reed  and  Lewis 
McLouth  credited  with  £15  and  £5  respectively,  probably  in  lieu  of  ser\'ice, 
although  no  particulars  are  given;  the  year  "1778"  and  the  word  "Water- 
town"  appear  above  the  names;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Drake's  co.,  Col.  Luke 
Drury's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Aug.  30,  1781 ;  arrived  at 
camp  Sept.  9,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1781;  arrived  home  Dec.  16,  1781;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  17  days,  at  North  river ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Reed,  Joel,  Wobum.  Private ;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  .3d  Wobum 
CO.  imder  Capt.  Timothy  Winn,  dated  May  13,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  8th  (Wobum)  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Fox's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Wobum;  engaged 
for  town  of  Wobum;  joined  Capt.  Dix's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  term,  3 
years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  25, 1777 ;  Capt.  Dix's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Dix's  co.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt.;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  ace oxmts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to  April  1,  1780; 
reported  discharged. 

Reed,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Loanimi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ; 
pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for 
May,  1776  [name  crossed  out  on  abstract] ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776,  sworn  to  in  Middlesex 
Co.,  April  21,  1777;  reported  deserted. 

Reed,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  travel 
out  and  home  226  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days ;  company  de- 
tached Aug.  20,  1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland;  also, 
list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster 
Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  11,  1778. 

Reed,  John,  Ashby.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abijah  Wyman's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  3,  1775 ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  11,  1775 ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Bennett's  co.. 
Col.  Jonathan  Read's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen. 
Prescott;  residence,  Ashby;  joined  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Biglow's  regt.; 
enlistment,  8  months;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island 
and  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Stillwater;  enlisted  May  15,  1777;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  10, 1778 ;  reported  sick  at  Sharon ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Nov.,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  "the  Gulf;"  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1777,  and  Feb.,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge; 
reported  discharged  Jan.  10,  1778. 

Reed,  John,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Reed,  John,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2,  1777,  imder  command  of  Col.  Freeman  on 
a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777. 


74  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  John,  Natick.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt.,  which  inarched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  said  Keed 
marched  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  10  days. 

Keed,  John,  alias  Josiah,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's 
CO.;  entered  service  July  3,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  G  mos.,  1  week,  6 
days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  m  Cumberland  Co. ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  North  Yarmouth  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Edward 
Russell ;  residence.  North  Yarmouth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth  ; 
joined  Capt.  Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells, 
March  27,  1777;  Capt.  Daniel  Merril's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.;  re- 
ported received  State  boimty;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Hitchcock's  co..  Col. 
Ebeuezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master, 
at  Wells. 

Reed,  John,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlin's  co..  Col.  Cary's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  "  Cortlands  manner,"  Nov.  22,  1776;  also,  return 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  James  Hatch's  (8th) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Pembroke;  engaged 
for  town  of  Pembroke ;  joined  Capt.  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  PIjtii- 
outh  Co.;  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  age,  17  yrs. ;  reported 
enlisted  by  Capt.  Dunham ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jvily  24, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Reed,  John,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co..  Col.  George  Williams's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  8,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  11,  1776;  service,  5  days,  includ- 
ing travel  from  Howland's  Ferry  home  to  Taunton;  company  marched  from 
Taunton  to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  John,  Topsham.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Wig- 
glesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home; 
380  miles  travel  allowed  said  Reed;  warrant  allowed  m  Council  Jan.  27,  1777; 
also.  Captain,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Sept.  20,  1780;  also,  Captam,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly 
commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been 
absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  dated  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24, 
1779;  also.  Captain,  5th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col. 
Ichabod  Alden ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for 
March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley;  also,  Captam,  7th  Ma.ss.  regt.; 
list  of  settlements  of  rank  of  Continental  officers,  dated  West  Point,  made  by 
a  board  held  for  the  purpose  and  contirmed  by  Congress  Sept.  6, 1779;  commis- 
sioned Jan.  1, 1777 ;  also,  Captain,  .3d  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ; 
return  of  officers  dated  Sept.  9,  1780;  also.  Captain,  6th  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for 
Oct.-Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  West  Point;  reported  discharged  Sept.  20,  1780. 

Reed,  John,  Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Goold's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Benjamin  LLnclon's  (Lincoln's)  regt.,  M'hich  assembled  April  19, 1775;  service, 
8 days:  also,  account  rendered  by  the  Selectmen  of  Weymouth  for  ammunition 
delivered  said  Reed  and  other  Mmute-men  under  Capt.  Jacob  Gold  (Goold) , 
who  marched  to  Roxbury  April  19,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Inde- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  75 

Reed,  John,  continued. 

pendent)  co. ;  enlisted  May  9, 1775 ;  service,  8  mos. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Weymouth,  Dec.  30,  1775,  jjayable  to  Col. 
Solomon  Lovell ;  aluo,  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Caiit.  Thomas 
Nash,  of  Weymouth,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ;  service,  4  days;  company 
marched  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights;  roll  en- 
dorsed "Minute  Roll;"  also,  Capt.  Nash's  co..  Col.  Lovell's  regt.;  service, 
2  days,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  co..  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  22,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  7  mos. 
9  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  stationed  at  Hull ;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Pool's  (Independent)  co. ;  muster  return  of  four  Independent 
cos.  stationed  at  Hull,  dated  March  1,  1777;  age,  22  yrs. ;  mustered  by  Daniel 
Souther,  Muster  Master. 

Reed,  John,  Wobum.  Private ;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  3d  Wobum 
CO.  under  Capt.  Timothy  Wum,  dated  May  13,  1775;  a^.so,  Capt.  John  Wood's 
CO.,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
May  27,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  reported  as  waiter  to  the  Colonel ;  also,  certificate  dated  Cambridge, 
Camp  before  Boston,  Dec.  27,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  John  Wood,  certifying 
that  said  Reed,  a  soldier  m  his  company.  Col.  Sargent's  regt.,  had  not  received 
a  bounty  coat. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service  March  5, 
1776;  service  to  Sept.  6,  1776,  6  mos.;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  John.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Feb.  14, 1776 ;  said  Reed  chosen  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward  Fittyplace's  co. 
of  matrosses  stationed  at  Marblehead ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council 
Feb.  14, 1776 ;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  14, 1776 ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  14, 1776 ;  service  to  Jan. 
1,  1777,  10  mos.  16  days,  m  defence  of  seacoast;  rolls  dated  IMarblehead;  also, 
Captain,  servmg  as  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward  FettyiJlace's  co.  of  coast 
guards ;  memorandum  of  beef  delivered ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777 ;  also, 
official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  April  29, 
1777;  .said  Reed  chosen  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward  Fettj^ilace's  co.  of 
matrosses  to  be  stationed  at  Marblehead ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Coun- 
cil April  29,  1777. 

Reed,  John.  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted 
Aug.  1,  1777 ;  service,  5  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  White's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Benjamin  Flagg's 
division,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777; 
discharged  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  service,  5  days,  includmg  2  days  (40  miles)  travel 
home;  company  marched  to  Hadley  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward.  Roll 
dated  Spencer. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Rus-sell's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt., 
Gen.  Warner's  brigade ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ; 
service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  12  days  (240  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  dated  Dracut. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Garish's  (Gerrish's) 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  20,  1778;  service  to  May  20,  1778,  3  mos.,  at 
Bunker  Hill.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  21  (also  given  Aug.  22),  1778;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1778; 
service,  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  sworn  to  at 
Tamiton. 


70  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Reed,  John.  Trivate,  Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  27,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  company  de- 
tached to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (16th)  co.,  Col.  Hathaway's  (2d  Bristol 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  4  [1780] ;  discharged  Aug.  8  [1780] ;  service, 
5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmouth. 

Reed,  John.  Landsman,  brig  "Adventure,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Morris; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sept.  26,  1780; 
age,  27  years;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black;  birthplace,  Massachusetts. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co..  Col.  John  Rand'sregt. ;  entered 
service  July  0, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service, 
3  mos.  12  days,  mcluding  travel  (liX)  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months 
service  at  "West  Point.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton. 

Reed,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jeime's  co. ;  entered  service  March  14,  1781; 
discharged  March  18,  1781;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island. 

Reed,  John.  Receipt  for  fireanns,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont,  dated  Camp 
Coxes  Head,  Aug.  14,  1781,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  enlisted  July  1, 
1781;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  5  mos.,  near  Penobscot;  roll  sAvom  to  iji  Lin- 
coln Co. 

Reed,  John.  Captain,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  appointed  Jime  1,  1781;  dis- 
charged Dec.  .5,  1781;  sers'ice,  6  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  term  to 
expire  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Reed,  John.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  several  transports  employed  on  Penob- 
scot expedition,  as  i)er  a  roll  made  up  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  23,  1784, 
and  attested  l)y  Joshua  Davis,  Agent ;  said  Reed  reported  as  belonging  to  the 
.sloop  "  Sally." 

Reed,  John.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  several  transports  employed  on  Penob- 
scot expedition,  as  per  a  roll  made  up  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  23,  1784, 
and  attested  by  Joshua  Davis,  Agent ;  said  Reed  reported  as  belonging  to  the 
sloop  "  T ow nsen d . " 

Reed,  John,  Jr.,  Bedford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Moore's  (Bedford)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  177.5;  service,  4  days;  also,  list  of 
men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable  to  bear  arms,  as 
returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 

Reed,  John,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Thoma.s  Nash's  co.,  Col.  Solomon  Lovcll's  regt.; 
sers'ice,  4  days,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776.    Roll  sworn  to  at  AVejTnouth. 

Reed,  John,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Pinkham's  detachment;  service  from 
March  24,  1780,  to  April  24,  1780,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Jonas.  Private ;  li.st  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  .3d  "Wobuni  co.  xmder 
Capt.  Timothy  Winn,  dated  May  13,  1775. 

Reed,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship 
"  Jiuiius  Brutus,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Leach,  dated  Salem,  June  15, 
1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  residence,  Danvers. 

Reed,  Jonathan,  Harvard.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Fairbanks's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whetcomb's  regt.,  winch  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  21,  1775 ;  sersnce,  3  days. 

Reed,  Jonathan,  I.,ittlpton.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Oliver  Prescot's  (1st  Mid- 
dlesex Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  mililia ;  li.st  of  officers ;  commissioned  Aug.  30, 1775 ; 


I 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTION.  77 

Reed,  Jonathan,  continued. 

alio,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Feb.  1, 
1770;  said  Reed  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Oliver  Prescot's  (Gth  Mid- 
dlesex Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  iji  by  Council  Feb.  7, 
1776 ;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  7  (also  given  Feb.  8) ,  177(i ;  also,  official  record 
of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Feb.  14,  1776 ;  said  Reed 
chosen  Colonel,  6th  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  in  place  of  Oliver 
Prescot  who  was  elected  Brigadier ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb. 
15,  1776;  reported  commLssioned  Feb.  14,  1776;  also.  Colonel;  list  of  members 
of  committees  appointed  to  raise  men  for  New  York  and  Canada  .showing  num- 
ber of  commissions  delivered  them  [year  not  given];  .said  Reed  reported  as 
belonging  to  committee  for  ^Middlesex  Co. ;  also.  Colonel  of  a  regiment  to  be 
raised  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  list  of  field  officers  of  the  regiments  to  be  raised  for 
Quebec  and  New  York ;  commissioned  June  26, 1776 ;  also.  Colonel ;  pay  abstract 
of  officers  of  said  Reed's  regt.  for  rations ;  rations  allowed  said  Reed  from  June 
26,  1776,  to  Nov.  30,  1776;  credited  with  157  days  allowance ;  also,  pay  abstract 
of  field  and  staff  officers  of  said  Reed's  regt.  for  rations  and  travel  allowance 
home,  dated  Boston,  March  10,  1777 ;  service  with  Northern  army ;  190  miles 
travel  allowed  said  Reed ;  also.  Colonel,  in  command  of  a  detachment ;  muster 
roll  of  field  and  staff  officers,  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  1778;  commissioned 
March  19,  1778;  engagement,  .3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Colonel,  6th 
Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  Brig.  Gen.  Eleazer  Brooks's  brigade;  general  return  of 
Mass.  militia  made  by  Adj.  Gen.  Peleg  "Wadsworth,  dated  July  5,  1779. 

Reed,  Jonathan,  "Wilmington.  Capt.  John  Hamden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jmie  6,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Dec.  28,  1775. 

Reed,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt.;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov. 
20,  1775. 

Reed,  Jonathan  (also  given  Jonathan,  Jr.).  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  John- 
son's (2d)  CO.,  2d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Joseph  North,  field 
officer :  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  2.3,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  July  [?]  23,  1776;  also,  commimication  addressed  to 
the  Coimcil,  dated  Pownalborough,  Jan.  13,  1778,  signed  by  John  Johnson, 
Captain  of  a  company  of  "West  Preciiact  in  Pownalborough,  resigning  his 
commission  and  recommending  Carr  Barker,  1st  Lieutenant,  for  Captain,  said 
Reed,  2d  Lieutenant,  for  1st  Lieutenant,  and  Thomas  Densmore,  Sergeant,  for 
2d  Lieutenant;  also,  Captain,  2d  co.,  2d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Aug.  12,  1778. 

Reed,  Jonath.a.n.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  3,  1779;  service,  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Attleborough. 

Reed,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  Bui  lard ;  marched  July  28,  1780:  discharged  Aug.  7, 
1780;  service,  13  daj's,  inchidmg  2  days  (45  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May 
and  one  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  receipt  dated  Middleborough,  May  5,  1781,  for 
boimty  paid  said  Reed  by  Abner  Bourn,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  tovra  of 


78  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AM)   SAILORS 


Reed,  Jonathan,  continued. 

Middleborougli,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Jonathan,  Jr.  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  "Walker's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Reed,  Joseph,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  William  Reed's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
1  week  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 
1  day ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.  and 
Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury. 

Reed,  Joseph,  Acton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hayward's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col, 
Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
5  days;  a?so,  Capt.  William  Smith's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  16, 
1775;  a^so.  Private,  same  CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30, 
1775. 

Beed,  Joseph,  Acton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  reinforce 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  Fishkill;  Capt.  Hunt's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  age,30yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
3  in. ;  residence,  Acton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Acton ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778 ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778. 

Reed,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.) ,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Lus- 
combe's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Roxbury, 
Nov.  27,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  who  .served  in  Oct.,  1777,  at  request  of  Gen. 
Spencer  on  an  alarm ;  also,  list  of  drafted  men  who  went  with  Capt.  Fales  in 
Jan.,  1778,  to  serve  for  3  months  at  Slade's  Ferry;  said  Reed  reported  as  hav- 
ing hired  Ebenezer  Reed  to  serve  in  his  stead ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel 
Fales's  co..  Col.  J.  Daggett's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  20  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
company  marched  Jan.  6,  1778,  and  was  di.scharged  April  1,  1778;  regiment 
drafted  to  serve  under  Gen.  Spencer  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1, 1778 ;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Blake's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James 
Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  8  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Abisliai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
enlisted  June  16,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos. 
17  days.    Rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  9, 1776 ;  discharged 
Dec.  12,  1776;  company  detached  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island;  also,  com- 
pany receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Walton,  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  1777,  for 
wages  and  rations  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island  in  Dec,  1776. 

Reed,  Joseph.    List  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  27,  1776,  of  men  who  were  drafted  to 

go  to  Horse  Neck,  N.  Y. ;  said  Reed  reported  as  having  hired Applebee  ; 

also,  list  of  men  attached  to  a  warrant  from  Capt.  John  Walton  to  Sergt.  Joseph 
Bates,  dated  Aug.  4,  1777,  directing  him,  in  consetjuence  of  orders  received 
from  Col.  Thatcher,  to  warn  the  train  band  of  said  Walton's  co.  to  be  ready  at 
a  moment's  notice  to  march  with  6  days  provisions,  etc. 

Reed,  Joseph.  List  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  27,  1776,  of  men  who  were  drafted  to 
go  to  Horse  Neck,  N.  Y. ;  said  Reed  reported  as  having  gone ;  also,  list  of  men 


I 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  79 


Reed,  Joseph,  contimied. 

attached  to  a  warrant  from  Capt.  John  "Walton  to  Sergt.  Joseph  Bates,  dated 

Aug.  i,  1777,  directing  him,  in  consequence  of  orders  received  from   Col. 

Thatcher,  to  warn  the  train  band  of  said  Walton's  co.  to  he  ready  at  a  moment's 

notice  to  march  with  6  days  provisions,  etc. 
Reed,  Joseph.     Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 

regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;   service,  .3  mos.  13 

days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward,  including  travel  (100  miles) 

home ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Greenwich. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Harrington's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. 
of  guards ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1, 1778 ;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  joined  April  7,  1778 ; 
service  to  July  3,  1778,  2  mos.  26  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  company  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Edward  Blake ;  said  Reed  appears  in  a  list  dated  May  19, 
1778,  of  those  who  paid  money  to  raise  men  for  the  Fishkill  service ;  reported 
as  having  paid  £6. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Capt.  David  Goodwm's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Sept.  22,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  company 
detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  enlistment,  9  months;  also,  com- 
pany receipt  for  equipments,  given  to  Capt.  James  Tisdale,  dated  Springfield, 
Aug.  22,  1779;  also,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Bedford;  enlisted  July  15,  1779;  en- 
listment, 9  months ;  reported  a  wagoner. 

Reed,  Joseph.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  J\me  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  said  county,  Nov.  24,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Acton. 

Reed,  Joseph.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  said  county;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  m  Middlesex  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19, 
1779;  Capt.  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Stems's  regt. ;  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ; 
complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge. 

Reed,  Joseph.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Reed's  3d  (1st  Boothbay)  co.,  3d  Lin- 
coln Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  as  re- 
turned by  William  Jones  and  others,  field  officers;  ordered  in  Council  May  8, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  8,  1776 ; 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ichabod  Pinkham's  detachment ;  service  from  March 
24,  1780,  to  April  24,  1780,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Capt.  Bowman's  co.,  15th  Mass.  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  15, 
1779;  discharged  May  15,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Foord's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  4  daj's ; 
company  detached  to  march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  28, 1780,  to  serve  for  6  days. 

Reed,  Joseph.  Accovmt  of  blank  commissions  delivered  the  committees  appointed 
to  raise  men  to  go  to  Canada  [year  not  given] ;  said  Reed,  Captain,  reported  as 
belonging  to  committee  for  Middlesex  Co. 


80  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Joseph,  Jr.  List  dated  Cambridge,  May  11,  1776,  of  men  who  served  as 
guards  to  prevent  the  rescue  of  prisoners. 

Reed,  Joshtta,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Lunenburg)  co., 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  days;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Fuller's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  "William  Bond's 
(37th)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  29,  1775. 

Reed,  Joshtta,  Medford  (also  given  Boston).  Certificate  dated  Medford,  Jan.  10, 
1770,  signed  by  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks,  certifying  that  said  Heed,  of  (late)  Capt. 
Hall's  CO.,  Col.  Bond's  regt.,  had  not  received  a  bounty  coat;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  re- 
turned by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall ;  residence,  Medford ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Medford;  jomed  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also, 
return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  Capt.  Daniel  Win- 
chester's CO.,  Col.  John  Bliss's  regt.;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  for  town  of 
South  Brimfield  ;  joined  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  term  to  expire 
Jan.  -,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Ma.ster 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777;  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  John 
Greaton's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  (2d) 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  6,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Prichard's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  certificate  .signed  by 
Capt.  E.  Cumpston,  2d  Mass.  regt.,  certifying  that  said  Reed  and  others  were 
in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  by  leave  of  i^roper  authority;  also,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Muster 
Master  Barber;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  INIa.ster  for  Suffolk  Co., 
dated  Boston,  April  20,  1780;  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  age,  45  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
Sin.;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  baker ;  residence,  Boston;  mustered  by 
Lieut.  Prichard  ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Reed,  Joshua,  "Westford.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  engaged 
f or  town  of  Westborough  ;  mustered  July  21,  1779;  term,  9 months;  aZso,  Maj. 
Keith's  CO.,  Col.  M.  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  entered  service  July  28,  1779;  dis- 
charged April  28,  1780;  tenn,  9  months;  also,  list  of  6  months  men  raised 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj .  Joseph  Hos- 
mer.  Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated 
Springfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the  Contmental 
Axmy  for  the  tenn  of  0  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Ju.stin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Sprijig- 
field,  July  7, 1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Westford ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  0, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  7,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Dix ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
0  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  retvim  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Reed,  Joshua,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  21  days. 

Reed,  Joshua,  Wobum.  Captain,  Col.  Vanimn's  regt. ;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1776  [ser- 
vice not  given] ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  engaged  June  27, 
1777;  .service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  same  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kings- 
ton, Dec.  18,  1777,  and  Jan.,  1778;  engagement  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Return  dated  May  15, 1775,  showing  number  of  men  in  the  training 
band  of  the  2d  co.  of  Wobum  and  those  enlisted  into  the  anny,  etc.,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox  to  Col.  Green  at  Cambridge ;  reported  a  recruiting  officer. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  81 

Keed,  Joshua.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt.,  dated  May  2G,  1775;  also,  Lieutenant;  list  of  men  returned 
as  ser\-Lng  on  main  guard  under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwui,  dated  June  22,  1775; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frj-e's  (1st) 
regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Keed,  Joshua.  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  11,  1777 ;  service,  8  days ;  comijauy  marched  from  Gageborougli 
to  Bennington  Aug.  14,  1777,  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Capt.  "William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  front  Gageborough 
to  Beimington  Aug.  14,  1777,  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  service,  27  days;  comjiany  marched  from  Gage- 
borough  Sept.  5,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Lincoln  at  Pawlet. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Return  of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  to  serve  in  the  four 
New  England  governments  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Pljououth  Co., 
■June  8,  1778 ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Lemuel  Wood. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt.  of 
guards ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jmie  -,  1778 ;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2  (also  given  April  1) ,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
joined  April  1,  1778 ;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  Jolin 
Ciishing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Salem ;  also,  company  receipt  for  equipments,  given  to  Capt.  James  Tisdale, 
dated  Springfield,  Aug.  22,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Hull's  co..  Col.  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt.;  entered  service  July  28,  1779;  discharged  April  28,  1780;  term, 
9  months. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper'sco.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778 ;  service,  6  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May 
and  one  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  comiiany 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Middleborough . 

Reed,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780;  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury  Oct. 
13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows. 

Reed,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  21,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780 ;  service,  2  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Windsor  Oct.  21,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an 
alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  Joshua,  Jr.,  Lexington.  Private;  pay  roll  of  detachment  from  Lexington 
militia  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker;  service,  5  days;  detachment 
reported  on  command  at  Cambridge  from  Slay  6  to  May  10, 1775,  by  order  of 
Committee  of  Safety;  also,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.;  service  from  March  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days;  company  stationed  at 
Roxbury. 

Reed,  Joshua,  Jr.,  Wobum.  Drummer,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  John  Robin- 
son's regt.;  enlisted  July  G,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  29  days,  at  Rhode  Island; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18, 1777,  and 


82  ]VL\SSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Joshua,  Jr.,  continued. 

Jan.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778;  also,  Musician,  Capt.  Jesse 
"W Jinan's  CO.,  Col.  Jacob  Garrisli's  (Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll 
dated  Bunker  Hill,  March  6,  1778;  company  detached  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen. 
Burgojnie's  annj-;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  enlisted  Feb.  18,  1778;  service  to 
May  18,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Bunker  Hill. 

Heed,  Josiah,  Cumberland,  N.  S.  Descriiitive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co. 
to  reinforce  tlie  Contmental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  9  mouths,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Ai)ril  20,  1778;  age,  18  yrs. ;  statiu'e,  5  ft.  4  m. ;  residence,  Cumberland, 
N.  S. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  term  of 
9  months  fi-om  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  AYanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fi.shkill  June  10,  1778. 

Reed,  Josiah,  Lexington.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  alarm  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edmund  Mmiro;  service,  5  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  1(3  to  May  20, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety ;  also,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  7,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  28  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Francis  Brown's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.,  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted 
Aug.  16,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778;  service,  1  mo.,  on  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island,  includmg  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Hovey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  13,  1779;  discharged 
Dec.  18,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  4  days  service  at  Rhode  Island, 
including  travel  (80  miles)  home. 

Reed,  Josiah,  alias  Johx,  North  Yarmouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Anny  from  2d  North  Yarmouth  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's 
(2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt., as  returned  byCa^jt.  Edward  Russell;  residence, 
North  Yarmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth;  joined  Capt.  Mer- 
rill's CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years.     [See  John  Reed.] 

Reed,  Josiah,  Stockbridge  (also  given  Pittsfield) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  (1st  Stockbridge)  co. ;  resi- 
dence, Stockbridge;  enlisted  for  town  of  Stockbridge;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's 
-CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  William  Ford's  (Pittsfield)  co. ;  residence, 
■  Pittsfield;  enlisted  for  town  of  Pittsfield;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's  co..  Col. 
Vose's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1, 

1778,  by  Trimian  "Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Stoddard's 
CO. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also.  Drummer,  Capt.  Orringh  Stoddard's 
CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  March 
3, 1777,  to  March  3,  1780;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp 
near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  March  3,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick 
at  Fishkill ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  Jan.,  March,  and  April, 

1779,  swoni  to  at  Providence. 

Reed,  Josiah,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Soper's  co..  Col.  Timothy  "Walker's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Beed,  Josiah.  Capt.  Charles  Dibbell's  co..  Col.  John  Paterson's  (26tli)  regt. ; 
order  for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown,  Fort  No.  3, 
Oct.  26,  1775. 

Reed,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Erastus  Sergeant's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  83 

Reed,  Josiah,  continued. 

1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment; 
enlisted  Dec.  16,  177G ;  discharged  March  22,  1777 ;  service,  97  days,  at  Ticon- 
deroga. 

Reed,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1779;  service,  2  mos.  6  days, 
on  Penohscot  expedition.     Roll  dated  North  Yarmouth. 

Reed,  Lebbeus.  Private,  Capt.  Newell's  co. ;  enlisted  Nov.  3,  1778;  discharged 
Nov.  18, 1778 :  service,  15  days ;  company  detached  from  Gen.  "Warner's  brigade 
to  join  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards  and  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention 
from  Rutland  to  Enfield,  Conn. 

Reed,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston;  enlisted  Jan.  12,  1782; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick  in  quarters. 

Reed,  Leonard,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  resxionse  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days. 

Reed,  Levi,  Pepperell.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  "Wood's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott,  dated  Sept.  17,  1777;  residence,  Pepperell;  engaged 
for  town  of  Pepperell;  jomed  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term, 
3  years;  a Zso,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Brown's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  5,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31, 1779;  reported  mvalided  ;  also,  certificate  dated  Highlands,  March  12, 1779, 
signed  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Bro^vn,  of  Col.  Jackson's  regt.,  certifying  that  said 
Reed,  a  soldier  in  his  company,  was  transferred  to  the  corps  of  invalids  at 
Boston  Feb.  12,  1779,  and  drew  jjay  in  his  company  up  to  that  date ;  memoran- 
dum on  certificate,  signed  by  Col.  Jackson,  states  that  said  Reed  had  leave  to 
stay  at  his  own  home  15  days;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood  Carleton's  co.  of  iiivalids 
stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nicola's  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  12,  1779,  to 
April  .30,  1779,  2  mos.  19  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated 
Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  4,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779. 

Reed,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  March  25,  1779;  service,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Attleborough. 

Reed,  Lewis.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  "Wheelock's  regt. ; 
service,  8  days;  company  ordered  to  march  to  "Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reed,  Loved,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hathaway's  co..  Col.  Pope's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt. ;  service,  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776; 
company  marched  to  camp  at  Bristol  and  thence  to  Howland's  Ferry. 

Reed,  Luke,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Pl>anoutli  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1, 
1779;  Capt.  "White's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt.;  residence,  Middleborough;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Middleborough  ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's  regt.;  marched  May  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  13 
days ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. ; 
also,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  13,  1779;  discharged  Sept. 
13,  1779 :  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  travel  (80  miles)  included ;  company  detached 
from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  1  month  in  a  regiment  under  Samuel 
Fisher,  Commandant:  also,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's 
regt.;  marched  Aiig.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Sparrow's 


84:  i^IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Eeed,  Luke,  continued. 

CO.,  Col.  Joliii  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  29,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780; 
service,  2  mos.  4  days;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Reed,  Luke.  Account  dated  Ipswich,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen,  of  bounties  paid 
said  Reed  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  8  years ; 
also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Contiaental  service,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich;  engaged  Aug.  16,  1781; 
term,  3  years. 

Reed,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bhmt's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
service  between  June  28,  177i),  and  Sept.  28,  1779,  1  mo.  2  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition. 

Reed,  Micah,  Abington.  Sergeant,  Capt.  "William  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
2  weeks  1  day;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt.; 
service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  "  The  Farms  "  in  Brain- 
tree  March  4,  1776. 

Reed,  Micah,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d 
Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade ; 
marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  1  week  4  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Micah.  Private ;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  3d  "Wobum  co.  imder 
Capt.  Timothy  "Winn,  dated  May  13, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co.. 
Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777;  service  to  April 
3,  1778,  4  mos.  30  days,  at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  trooj)s  of  conven- 
tion ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Dec.  3,  1777 ;  reported  absent 
with  leave ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  March  2, 
1778;  reported  on  furlough;  also,  receipt  for  wages,  dated  Wilmington,  May 
22,  1778,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Ford's  co. 

Reed,  Moses,  Abington.  Corporal,  Capt.  "William  Reed's  co.,  Col.  Jolm  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Aj)ril  19,  1775 ;  service, 
1  week  1  day;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  "William  Reed's  co..  Gen.  John  Thomas's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos., 

I  week,  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxbuiy,  Oct.  6, 1775. 

Reed,  Moses,  Lexington.  Payroll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  alarm  co.  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Edmund  Munro ;  service,  5  days ;  detachment  reported  on 
command  at  Cambridge  from  May  16  to  May  20,  1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety. 

Reed,  Moses,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's (l()th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jime  and  July,  1780 ;  enlisted  July  7,  1780 ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Paterson  as  havmg  i)assed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 
1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  detached  from  militia  of  the  town  of  New- 
bury for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  3, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  4,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  13  days,  including  travel  (240 
miles)  home. 

Reed,  Moses.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.  m  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary;  marched  July  30, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780;  service, 

II  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alami. 

Reed,  Nathan,  Lexington.  Private ;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington 
militia  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Bridge;  service,  5  days:  detachment 
reported  on  command  at  Cambridge  from  Mny  11  to  May  15,  1775,  by  order  of 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  85 

Reed,  Nathan,  continued. 

Committee  of  Safety ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  service,  2  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  Jtme  17  to  June  18,  1775,  by  order  of  Com- 
mittee of  Safety. 

Reed,  Nathan,  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henrj^'s  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  6, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  at  Castle  and  Gov- 
ernor's Islands,  including  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Worcester  Co. ; 
also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sibley's  co.'.  Col.  Luke  Dmry's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  9,  1781;  marched  Aug.  13,  1781;  arrived  at  camp  Aug.  22,  1781;  dis- 
charged Nov.  21,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  includmg  10  days  (200  miles) 
travel  home;  residence,  Rutland;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 

Reed,  Nathan,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Abijali  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
7  days. 

Reed,  Nathan.  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed  "1776;" 
said  Reed  reported  as  fit  for  duty ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt. 

Reed,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Munroe's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  2 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  order  on  Capt.  Benja- 
min Munroe,  payable  to  said  Reed,  dated  North  Kmgston,  March  14,  1778, 
signed  by  Calvin  Eames,  for  $5  on  account  of  wages ;  also,  order  on  Capt. 
Munroe,  payable  to  said  Reed,  dated  North  Kingston,  March  22,  1778,  signed 
by  Reuben  Priest,  for  £3  on  account  of  wages.  [The  foregoing  all  appear 
among  orders,  returns,  etc.,  taken  from  Capt.  Benjamin  Munroe's  papers.] 

Reed,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  Jolm  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  10,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  in- 
cluding 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to 
serve  for  3  months. 

Reed,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Brintnal's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  Howe's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Rhode  Island 
for  3  months. 

Reed,  Nathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Miles's  detachment  from  Col.  Jonathan 
Grout's  regt. ;  entered  service  Dec.  21,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  4,  1781;  ser^dce, 
14  days ;  detachment  escorted  prisoners  of  war  from  Rutland  to  New  London 
to  be  exchanged  Dec.  26,  1780. 

Reed,  Nathaniel,  Littleton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  tune  of 
their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Robin- 
son's (also  given  3d)  co..  Col.  Reed's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  res- 
idence, Littleton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam  July  20, 1778 ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  19,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  m  ^liddlesex  Co.  for 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  cotmty,  Nov.  24,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Littleton;  also,  Maj.  Keith's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  entered 
service  July  25,  1779;  discharged  April  25,  1780;  term,  9  months;  also,  list  of 
6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  6,  1780  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton  ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen. 


86  JklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Reed,  Nathaniel,  continued. 

Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct. 
25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Littleton  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  durmg  1780;  marclied  July  15,  1780;  dis- 
charo-ed  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  5  nu)S.  2  days,  travel  (220  miles)  mcluded;  also, 
receipt  dated  Littleton,  April  30, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  lieed  by  Class  No.  0 
of  the  town  of  Littleton  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  m  Middlesex  Co. ;  said  Reed  mustered  March 
29,  1781;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes, 
blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton;  engaged  May  1, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Reed,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Newell's  co.  ;  enlisted  Nov.  3,  1778 ;  discharged 
Nov.  18,  1778;  service,  15  days;  company  detached  from  Gen.  Warner's 
brigade  to  join  Col.  Gemsh's  regt.  of  guards  and  escort  troops  of  Saratoga 
convention  from  Rutland  to  Enfield,  Conn. 

Reed,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  24,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  13  daj's,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (102  miles)  travel  home. 

Reed,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hartwell's  co.  of  guards ;  entered  ser- 
vice March  8,  1780;  discharged  April  23,  1780;  service,  1  mo.  16  days;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Rutland. 

Reed,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  15  days,  at 
West  Point,  inchiding  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Reed,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  balance  of 
.tei-m  of  enlistment  imexpired,  1  year  18  days;  reported  as  serving  in  room  of 
William  Southourth. 

Reed,  Newell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  entered  service  April  15,  1778;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  2  mos. 
18  days,  at  Cambridge ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778. 

Reed,  Newhall,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn 
to  Feb.  16,  1777;  service  with  Northern  Army;  liX)  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Reed. 

Reed,  Newhall,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Pros- 
pect Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Reed,  Noah,  Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Independent)  co. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  1, 1776;  service,  2  mos.  8  days;  company  .stationed  at  Weymouth 
for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1776,  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  1  mo. ;  company  raised 
for  defence  of  seacoast  and  stationed  at  Hull ;  also,  Capt.  Pool's  (Independent) 
CO. ;  muster  return  of  four  Independent  cos.  stationed  at  Hull,  dated  March  1, 
1777;  age,  17  yrs.;  mustered  by  Daniel  Souther,  Miister  Master;  also,  Capt. 
Thomas  Nash's  co..  Col.  David  Cushing's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  in  Aug.,  1777, 
at  Hull;  aZ.so,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Belcher's  CO. ;  marched  Sept.  8, 1779 ;  discharged 
Oct.  2, 1779;  service,  26  days, under Maj.  Gen.  Hancock  at  Castle  Island;  also, 
Capt.  Lieut.  William  Burbeck'sco. ;  enlisted  Jan.  12,  1780;  service  to  Oct.  24, 


1 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  87 

Reed,  Noah,  continued. 

1781,  21  mos.  li  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Governor's 
Islands  and  commanded  by  His  Excellency  John  Hancock;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  25,  1781,  to  Oct. 
24, 1782, 12  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands ; 
rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reed,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  William  "Ward's  (Plantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service, 
5  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ; 
service  from  Seiit.  2.5,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  35  days,  on  a  secret  expedition ; 
roll  sworn  to  in  Sui¥olk  Co. ;  also,  Sergeant,  CajJt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  4th 
Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  hy  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780; 
discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  13  days,  including  2  days  (45  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Obadiah,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Edward  Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Abington  and  Bridgewater  to  Marshfield ;  ser- 
vice, 3  days. 

Reed,  Obadiah,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d 
Lieut.  Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushmg's  brigade ; 
marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  2  weeks;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Obadiah.  Lieutenant,  serving  as  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col. 
Edward  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  comjiany  marched  from  Abington 
to  "The  Farms "  in  Bramtree  March  4,  1776. 

Reed,  Obadiah.  Private,  Capt.  Williams  Barker's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt. ;  detached  March  6, 1781 ;  discharged  March  30,  1781 ;  service,  28  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  to  place  of  rendezvous. 

Reed,  Obadiah.     Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;   service  from  April  25, 

1782,  to  Oct.  24,  1782,  6  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Gov- 
ernor's Islands.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reed,  Oliver,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Undei-wood's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co.,  commanded 
by  Capt.  Oliver  Bates  prior  to  May  24,  1775,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  96  days. 

Reed,  Oliver.  Letter  from  Edward  Brooks  to  Hon.  James  Bowdoin,  dated  Halifax 
Barracks,  Nov.  8,  1777,  asking  that  arrangements  be  made  for  the  exchange 
of  said  Reed,  3d  Lieutenant,  ship  "Tartar,"  and  other  prisoners  confined  in 
barracks  at  Halifax. 

Reed,  Oliver.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Henry  Brightman's  (10th)  co.,  2d  Bristol  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Reed,  Oliver,  Jr.,  Bedford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Moore's  (Bedford)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  list  of 
men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable  to  bear  arms,  as 
returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 

!Reed,  Paul.  Master,  brigantine  "Warren;"  shipped  Dec.  7,  1770;  discharged 
March  4,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  26  days,  on  voyage  to  Cape  Francois ;  ves.sel 
reported  as  having  sailed  from  Boothbay  Feb.  4,  1777,  and  as  having  been 
taken  March  12,  1777 ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  22,  1777,  signed  by 
John  Forsyth,  late  Master  of  the  brigantine  "  Nancy,"  which  had  been  taken 


88  I^IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Reed,  Paul,  continued. 

V)y  the  brig  "  Kejjrisal,"  commanded  by  said  Reed,  asking  that  he  be  exchanged 
for  one  Capt.  Ross,  a  prisoner  at  New  York ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Feb. 
5,  1781,  signed  by  John  Mussey,  in  behalf  of  ISIoses  and  Ebenezer  Little,  of 
Newburyport,  asking  that  said  Reed  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the 
sloop  "General  Wadsworth  "  (privateer);  advised  in  Coimcil  Feb.  5,  1781, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Reed,  Peter,  Abington  (also  given  Bridgewater) .  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's 
CO.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days;  company  marched  from 
Bridgewater  and  Abington  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  April  21,  1777. 

Reed,  Peter,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.siah  Hayden's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
1  M'eek  3  days. 

Reed,  Peter,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Thaj^er's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's 
regt.:  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  12,  1775;  service,  2  mos. 
25  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester 
Camp,  Nov.  7, 1775. 

Reed,  Peter,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  9,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  day.s)  to  and  from 
place  of  destination.    Roll  dated  Warwick  Neck. 

Reed,  Peter,  Littleton.    Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  James  Pres- 

cott's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 

1  day. 
Reed,  Peter.     Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt.;    enlisted 

Sept.  24,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition. 

Roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Reed,  Peter.    Petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Concord,  Sept.  .30, 

1777,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  who  were  drafted  to  guard  Continental 
stores  at  Little  Cambridge,  Concord,  Sudliuiy,  etc.,  under  Capt.  Isaac  "Woods, 
asking  for  additional  wages ;  petition  endorsed  "  Leave  to  withdraw." 

Reed,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt., 
Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  15, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  12  days  (240  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  dated  Dracut. 

Reed,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ames's  co. ;  enlisted  June  26,  1778;  discharged 
July  20,  1778;  service,  24  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  June  26, 

1778,  and  joined  Col.  Wade's  regt.  Jime  27, 1778,  for  21  days  service. 

Reed,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Kimball's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards:  muster  roll  dated  Dec.  4,  1777;  company  detached  from  militia  to 
guard  Lieut.  Gen.  BurgojTie's  army ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Nov. 
13,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  22  days,  at  Winter  Hill. 

Reed,  Reuben,  Lexington.  Private;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington 
militia  CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker;  service,  2  days;  detachment  re- 
ported on  command  at  Cambridge  from  June  17  to  June  18,  1775,  by  order  of 
Committee  of  Safety;  also,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service  from  March  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days ;  comi)any  stationed  at 
Roxbury;  also,  Capt.  John  Moore's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1, 1778 ;  enlisted  April  1, 1778 ;  service 
guarding  troops  of  convention  ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  joined  April  2, 1778 ;  service  to  July  3, 1778,  3  mos.  2  days, 
at  Cambridge. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  89 

Beed,  Reuben,  "Wobum.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  8th  (Wobum)  co.,  Col.  Jonatlian  Fox's  (2cl  Mid- 
dlesex Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Woburn ;  engaged  for  town  of  Woburn;  jomed 
Capt.  Dix's  CO.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term,  3 years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27, 
1777;  Capt.  Dix's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Dix's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  ser- 
vice from  April  1,  1777,  to  April  1,  1780;  reported  discharged;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1777;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  State 
Muster  Master. 

Reed,  Reuben.  1st  Major,  Col.  James  Convers's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Feb.  7,  1776. 

Reed,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cutler's  co.  of  voltmteers;  service,  .32  days, 
in  Northern  department ;  company  marched  from  Western  (Warren)  and  Oak- 
ham Sept.  24,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Reed,  Richard,  Shrewsbury.  Capt.  William  Smith's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jmie  10,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days ;  also,  company 
I'etum  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  reported  on  command  [illegible] ;  also,  certificate 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  18,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  William  Smith,  stat- 
ing that  said  Reed  and  Tony  Andrews  belonging  to  his  company,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt.,  had  not  received  bounty  coats  or  their  equivalent  in  money. 

Reed,  Robert,  Lexington  (also  given  Concord) .  Private ;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment 
from  Lexington  militia  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  service,  1  day ; 
detachment  reported  on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  6  to  May  10, 1775,  by 
order  of  Committee  of  Safety;  also,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt. ;  service  from  INIarch  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Roxbury;  also,  list  of  men  who  guarded  the  cannon  at  Lexington 
and  thence  to  Cambridge ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  April  26,  177(i ; 
also,  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for 
travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn  to  Feb.  16,  1777;  service  with 
Northern  army ;  190  miles  travel  allowed  said  Reed ;  also,  same  co. ;  company 
receipt  given  to  Edmimd  Munro,  for  mileage  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated 
Lexington,  Feb.  18,  1777 ;  service  on  campaign  at  Ticonderoga. 

Reed,  Robert.  List  of  prisoners  appearing  in  a  return  of  the  main  guard,  dated 
Cambridge,  Sept.  13,  1775,  signed  by  Ephraim  Corey,  Captain  of  the  guard ; 
said  Reed,  with  other  riflemen,  confined  3  nights  by  Col.  Thompson  for 
mutiny. 

Reed,  Robert.  Receipt  given  to  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Boothbay,  Nov.  10, 
1775,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's 
CO.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  mo. ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Timothy 
Langdon's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  4  days ; 
company  stationed  at  Boothbay  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Sampson,  Boston.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Boston ;  credited  to  town  of  Norton. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Bridgewater  (also  given  Abmgton) .  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's 
CO.  of  militia.  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Abmgton  and  Bridgewater  to 
Marshfield;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 :  enlisted  May  .1,  1775 :  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Roxburj\ 


90  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Samuel,  Bridgewater.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master 
for  Pljnnouth  Co. ;  Col.  Jacobs's  regt. ;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlisted  by 
Capt.  Fuller;  mustered  Aug.  28,  1779. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Bridgewater.  Pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Bridgewater  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  at  West  Point  during  1780 ; 
marched  July  4,  1780  [service  not  given] ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
V>  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  Pope's  (Bristol 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  service,  9  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island 
of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reed,  Saiviuel,  Littleton.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt.,  Avhich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  10 
days. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Ticonderoga.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  (late 
Col.  Ichabod  Alden's)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Ticonderoga. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co.,  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also,  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  White  Plains,  Oct.  31,  1776 ; 
said  Reed  reported  as  in  camp  at  White  Plains  and  fit  for  duty. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Ward's  co..  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days;  company  marched  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking 
Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  4  days,  subsequent  to 
Marcli  10,  1776 ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  15,  1775 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  3  weeks,  2  days;  company  stationed  at 
Machias  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Sept.  21, 1777 ;  service,  18 days; 
company  called  out  three  different  times  for  service  at  Machias. 

Reed,  Samuel.  List  of  men  miistered  subsequent  to  March  17,  1778,  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master,  dated  April  7,  1778;  Capt.  Saniviel  Foster's  co..  Col. 
John  Greaton's  regt. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stems's  (Stearns's) 
regt.;  enlisted  April  11,  1778;  service  to  July  2,  1778,  2  mos.  24  days,  at 
Castle  Island. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hix's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  30, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  10, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days, 
on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Bristol  Co. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt.; 
drafted  Sept.  20,  1776 ;  .service,  60  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  dated  Newport ; 
also,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  (6th)  co.  (train  band  and  alarm  co.  of  Middle- 
borough)  ,  Col.  Sproutt's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotten's  (Pl>anouth  Co.)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middle- 
borough  ;  service,  30  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept. 
12,  1778;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dart- 
mouth on  two  alarms,  one  in  May  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  91 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Talbut's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Marcli  1.5,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1779 ;  service,  30  days,  at 
Fall  Eiver  and  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  16  (also  given  Sept.  13),  1779;  discharged  Nov. 
16,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  3  (also  given  2  mos.  8)  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  includ- 
ing 60  (also  given  95)  miles  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  fur 
Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport. 

Beed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  (Light  Infantry)  co. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  28,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  31,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  6  days,  travel 
included ;  company  raised  to  joia  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.  and  serve  iintil 
April  1,  1780,  unless  sooner  discharged,  but  formed  into  a  separate  corps  for 
above  service. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Col. 
Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade  ;  entered  service  July  25, 1780 ;  discharged 
Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (80  miles)  m- 
cluded*;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Charlestown  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  14,  1780;  dis- 
charged Dec.  10,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (200  miles) 
home.     [See  James  Reed.] 

Reed,  Samuel  (also  given  Samuel,  Jr.) .  Receipt  dated  Littleton,  April  30,  1781, 
for  bounty  paid  said  Reed  by  Class  No.  11  of  the  town  of  Littleton  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Joseijh  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Littleton;  engaged  April  4,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Francis  Green's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  July,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  at 
Peekskill ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March, 
1782,  dated  Quarters  York  Hutts. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Reed  from 
Sept.  14,  1782,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  3  mos.  17  days. 

Reed,  Samuel.  Receipt  dated  Sept.  25,  1783,  signed  by  "William  Reed,  for  wages 
due  his  son,  said  Samuel  Reed,  deceased,  for  service  to  May  10,  1783,  on  board 
the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Reed,  Samuel,  Jr.  Private,  Lieut.  Abiel  "Whitmarsh's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt.;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service, 
3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  6  days  at 
Tiverton.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Reed,  Sajiuel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt.,  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  7  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Seth,  Uxbridge.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Patterson's  (26th)  regt.  ; 
service  from  April  20,  1775,  to  May  7,  1775,  18  days;  also,  orders  of  the  day 
dated  Cambridge,  ISIay  29,  and  May  30,  1775,  taken  from  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Reed,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  reported  field  officer 
of  the  main  guard  for  May  30,  and  May  31,  1775. 


92  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Keed,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Ward's  (riantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service, 
5  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Seth.  Receipt  dated  Lexington,  May  8,  1781,  for  boimties  jiaid  said  Reed 
and  others  by  the  town  of  Lexington  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
tenu  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  said  county;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  o  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ; 
eyes,  blue ;  occupation,  farmer ;  enga.sfed  for  town  of  Lexington ;  engaged  March 
21, 1781 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  m  Middlesex  Co. ;  said  Reed 
mustered  March  29,  1781. 

Reed,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Jolui  Cushing's  regt. ; 
drafted  Sept.  20,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos. ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "Ward's  (Plantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service, 
5  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Silas.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  in  a  regiment  cqmmimded  by 
Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary ;  marched  July  30, 1780;  di.scharged  Aug.  1,  1780;  service", 
3  days;  company  marchecl  from  Abington  to  Tivei-ton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Simeon,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  "W^alker's  co.,  Col.  Pope's  (Bristol 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  15,  1776 ;  sers'ice,  10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Freeman  on 
a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29, 1777,  by  Gen. 
Spencer;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt..  Brig. 
Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  service,  7  days ;  company  marched 
to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Drake's 
CO.,  Col.  Luke  Drury's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Aug.  23,  1781; 
arrived  at  camp  Sept.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  arrived  home  Dec.  10, 
1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  19  days,  at  North  river ;  regiment  raised  for  3  mouths. 

Reed,  Simeon,  Freetown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Armj-  for  the  term  of  6  mouths,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jimo  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow,  at  Spring- 
field, Aug.  23,  1780;  age,  25  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  engaged  for  town  of 
Freetown ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  20,  1780 ;  marched  to  cami)  Aug.  23, 
1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Obadiah  Wetherell;  reported  a  negro;  also, 
list  of  men  rai.sed  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Pater- 
son  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Reed,  Simeon,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazer  Hamlen's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  JLloxbury,  Nov. 
9,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  Col. 
John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Josiah  Cusji- 
ing ;  residence,  Pembroke ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pembroke ;  joined  Capt.  Pope's 
CO.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  term,  8  months,  to  expire  April  -,  1778;  also,  list 
of  men  mu.stered  between  Aug.  18,  1777,  and  Sept.  10,  1777,  bj^  James  Hatch, 
Muster  Master  for  PljTnouth  Co. ;  residence,  Pembroke ;  enlisted  by  Capt. 
Pope;  enlistment,  8  months,  to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col.  "William  Shepard's  regt.;  return  [year  not  given]; 
mustered  by  Continental  Muster  Master. 

Reed,  Simeon,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abi.shai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whit- 
ney's regt. ;    service  from  ^May  28,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Dec.  1, 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  93 

Reed,  Simeox,  continued. 

1776,  (i  mos.  7  (lays;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull;  also,  Capt.  John  Minot's  cc, 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777  ;  discharged 
July  H,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days) 
to  and  from  place  of  destination;  roll  dated  "Warwick  Neck  ;  also,  2d  Corporal, 
Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  July  27,  1777; 
discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  including  7  days  (140  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Littleton,  "VVestford,  Groton,  Shirley,  Town- 
send,  and  Ashby,  and  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Suieon.  Private ;  list  of  training  soldiers  belonging  to  3d  Wobum  co.  under 
Capt.  Timothy  "Winn,  dated  May  13,  1775. 

Reed,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pain's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  stationed  at 
Winter  Hill  and  Dorchester  for  about  2  months,  and  dismissed  April  1,  1776. 

Reed,  Simeon,  Jr.  Private,  Lieut.  Abiel  "Whitmai-sh's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  29,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1780 ;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  6  days  at  Tiverton. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Reed,  Simeon,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt..  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  7  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Simon.  Private,  Capt.  William  "White's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brown's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  10 
days,  at  Stone  Arabia,  N.  Y.,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Reed,  Simon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781;  service,  10  days;  company  marched  by 
order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  Solomon,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to  Howland's 
Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Squire.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detachment  from  Col. 
Barnabas  Sears's  regt. ;  engaged  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  21  days,  "up  the  Mohawk  River,"  iacludrag  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  In  Berkshire  Co. 

Reed,  Stacy.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  9, 1776 ;  discharged 
Dec.  21,  1776 ;  company  detached  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island. 

Reed,  Stephen,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Edward  Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Abington  and  Bridgewater  to  Marshfield ;  service, 
3  days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service, 5 
days ;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  "  The  Farms  "  in  Braintree  March 
4,  1776;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d  Lieut. 
Christopher  Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade; 
marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  2  weeks  2  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary ;  service,  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Bristol,  R.  I., 
April  19,  1777;  also,  Lieut.  Benjamin  Bates's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary;  marched  July 30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1, 1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm. 

Reed,  Stephen,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Josluia  Parker's  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  Oliver  Bates  prior  to  May  24, 1775,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  97  days. 


04:  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Reed,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  120,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780 ;  service,  2  days,  on  the 
alai-m  at  the  Westward  of  Oct.  20,  1780. 

Reed,  Supply,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Col.  Moses  Parker's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  roll  endorsed  "  L't  Benj  Walkers 
Roll ;  "  also,  Capt.  John  Ford's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  28  (also  given  Sept.  27),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777;  service, 
40  (also  given  43)  days;  company  probably  raised  ui  Dracut,  Chelmsford,  anil 
Dimstable,  and  marched  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army;  also,  list 
of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  dated  Si)riugfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  rein- 
force the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  11,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.; 
complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelmsford ;  arrived  at  Springfield 
July  9,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign 
Baucraft. 

Reed,  Thaddeus,  Lexington.  Private ;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington 
militia  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Bridge;  service,  5  days;  detachment 
repoi-ted  on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  11  to  May  15,  1775,  by  order  of 
Committee  of  Safety ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker;  service,  2  days;  detachment  reported  on 
command  at  Cambridge  from  Jmie  17  to  June  18,  1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety;  also,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  service 
from  March  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury ;  also, 
Capt.  Jesse  Wjnnan's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destmation 
May  10, 1777  ;  discharged  July  10, 1777,  at  Point  Judith ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days, 
at  Rhode  Lsland,  includmg  3  days  (54  miles)  travel  to  place  of  destination  and 
5  days  travel  from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

Reed,  TmvDDEUs,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Kidder's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "1776,"  and  probably  made  up  at  White 
Plains ;  said  Reed  reported  sick  at  Fairfield. 

Reed,  Thaddeus,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  wliich  marched  in  re.spon.se  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Abijah  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ; 
sei-\'ice,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  3,  1775. 

Reed,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Farrar's  co..  Col.  Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  29,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  10  days;  company 
detached  from  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Gates 
at  the  Northward. 

Reed,  Thaddeus.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agi-eeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  42  yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  hair,  dark;  eyes, 
dark;  occupation,  fanner;  engaged  for  town  of  Westford  ;  engaged  March  20, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years;  also,  return  of  recruits  sent  by  the  state  of  Massachusetts 
as  portion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental  Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  who 
were  reported  as  unfit  for  duty ;  4th  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  44  yrs.  11  mos. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  3  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westford ;  term,  3  years. 

Reed,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 :  enlisted  April  23, 1775 ;  ser\'ice, 
3  mos.  16  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  95 

Reed,  Thomas,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co..  Col.  George  "Wil- 
liams's regt. ;  service,  8  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776; 
travel  (54  miles)  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  and  home. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Return  of  the  train  band  of  1st  Wobuni  co.  under  Capt.  Josiah 
Johnson,  made  by  Abijah  Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frj-e's  (1st)  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  CamVmdge,  June  9, 
1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  comjjany  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
enlisted  April  2!),  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co..  Col. 
Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776 ; 
enlisted  April  15,  1776 ;  reported  drowned  July  6,  1776. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt., 
Gen.  Cushing's  brigade ;  service,  1  week  3  days ;  com^jany  marched  from 
Abington  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stems's  (Stearns's) 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  11,  1778 ;  service  to  July  2,  1778,  2  mos.  24  days,  at 
Castle  Island. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.. 
Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  7  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (16th)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  (2d  Bristol 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  7  [1780] ;  discharged  Aug.  8  [1780] ;  service, 
2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmouth. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Gary's  regt. ; 
marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  11  days;  company 
marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alann. 

Reed,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Williams  Barker's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt.;  detached  March  6,  1781;  discharged  March  20,  1781;  service,  18  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  to  place  of  rendezvous. 

Reed,  Tho>ias.  Receipt  dated  Waltham,  April  2,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Reed 
by  Jonathan  Steams,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Waltham,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Reed,  Timothy,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Patterson's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  entered  service  April  22,  1775 ;  service,  9  days. 

Reed,  Timothy.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  4,  1776, 
taken  from  Col.  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  said  Reed,  Sergeant  Major,  Col. 
Woodbridge's  regt.,  appointed  Ensign,  vice  Ensign  Abuer  Lj-men,  advanced; 
also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Reed,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hix's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  10,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  13 
days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Bristol  Co. 


9G  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAU.ORS 

Keed,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Josliua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout'.s  regt. ; 
entered  service  St'pt.  6,  1778;  discliarged  Se^jt.  12,  1778;  service,  (5  days;  com- 
pany marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Reed,  Timothy.  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  service, 
5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward  ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough 
Oct.  20,  1780. 

Reed,  Timothy,  Jr.  Copy  of  a  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpen- 
ter's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.,  .stationed  at  "  Obdik  New  Town  "  for 
1  month,  dated  July  20,  1777. 

Reed,  Tisdale,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Egerj-'s  co.  of  Minute-men, 
■which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alaiiii  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  5  days;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Dartmouth  to  camp 
under  command  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Dillingham  and  arrived  there  Feb.  15, 
177G. 

Reed,  Uriah,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Luscombe's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  0,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  lloxbury,  Nov.  27,  1775;  also,  list  of 
men  who  went  with  Capt.  Soper  in  1776,  to  serve  for  1  year ;  also.  Private,  Light 
Infantry  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Sept.  8, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Jarvis's  co.. 
Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
rolls  for  Jmie,  July,  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Providence;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut. 
Thomas  Ilimt's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Dec,  1778,  and  Feb., 

1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Hunt's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  pay  roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet ;  also,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Scot's  (4th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
Garrison  at  Pawtuxet;  enlLsted  Sept.  8,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  ^th. 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Providence,  July  8,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also.  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental 
return  made  uj)  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also.  Major's  co., 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 

1780,  to  Sept.  8,  1780;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristo\vn,  April 
30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sher- 
burne's regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of 
Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt. 
Scott's  CO. ;  rank.  Private ;  residence,  Taunton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ; 
engaged  Sept.  8,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  (Light  In- 
fantry) CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  (KJth)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  April-July,  1780; 
reported  transferred  to  Major's  co.  Aug.  1,  1780;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel 
Drake's  co..  Col.  Luke  Drury's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Aug. 
23,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Sept.  1, 1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  arrived  home 
Dec.  10,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  19  days,  at  North  river ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months. 

Reed,  Ward.  Private,  Capt.  Lawson  Buckminster'sco.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Peirce;  entered  service  May  16,  1779;  discharged  July 
1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  home;  com- 
pany ordered  to  serve  at  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  until  July  1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Green's  co.,  Col.  Cyjirian  How's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  25,  1780, 
3  days  preceding  march;    discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  12  days, 


IX   THE  WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  97 

Reed,  Ward,  continued. 

at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months;  also,  descrij)tive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  retvuTied  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark  ;  eyes, 
blue ;  occui)ation,  laborer  (also  given  farmer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wobum ; 
engaged  April  1,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  order  on  Capt.  Haj'^vood,  payable 
to  Jonathan  Reed,  dated  Wobuni,  March  2^3,  1784,  signed  by  said  Reed,  for 
wages  due  him  for  service  in  6th  Mass.  regt.  in  1781  and  1782. 

Reed,  William,  Abington.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  John  Bai- 
ley's regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;   service,  1  week 

I  day;  also,  Captain,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  engaged  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  5  days;  also.  Captain, 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  returns  of  officers  for  rations  between  June  11,  1775,  and 
Aug.  3,  1775,  dated  Roxbury ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury, 
Oct.  6,  1775. 

Reed,  Williajni,  Abmgton.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Edward  Mitchell's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  Ai^ril  19, 1775,  from  Abington  and  Bridgewater  to  Marshfield ;  service, 
3  days;  also,  Cai)t.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  commanded  by  2d  Lieut.  Christopher 
Dyer,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade;  marched  Dec.  9, 
1776;  service,  2  weeks;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  William,  Danvers.  Capt.  Gideon  Foster's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July 
4,  1775 ;  also,  4th  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ; 
enlisted  May  9,  1775;  sersuce,  2  mos.  27  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.. 
Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  money  in  lieu  of  boimty 
coat  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen 
Wilkens's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  from  Albany  home,  sworn  to  Jan.  15,  1777;  215  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Reed. 

Reed,  William,  Great  Barrington.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777, 
and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term, 
3  years  or  during  war;  reported  received  State  boimty;  also,  Private,  6th  co., 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
April  15,  1777,  to  June  26,  1777 ;  reported  deserted  June  25,  1777 ;  also,  Capt. 
Isaac  Warren's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  residence.  Great  Barrington;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned 
by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Commandant ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 

II  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  enlistment,  3  years;  deserted  June  15, 
1777. 

Reed,  William,  Lexington.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  alann  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edmund  Munro;  service,  5  days;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  16  to  May  20, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety. 

Reed,  William,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9,  1775;  service, 
3  mos. ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxburj-,  Nov.  17,  1775. 

Reed,  William,  Middleborough.  Private,  2d  Middleborough  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Barrows,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  service,  12  days ;  company 


98  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Eeed,  "VTilliam,  continued. 

marched  from  Middleborough  to  Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an 
alarm. 

Bebd,  William,  Newbury.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20,  1778;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
brown ;  eyes,  blue ;  residence,  Newbury ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  12,  1778 ; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  by 
Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbuiy ;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Bebd,  "Williaji,  Newbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  mouths  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  detached  from 
militia  of  the  town  of  Newbury  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  to  camp  July  3, 1780;  discharged  Dec.  11,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
20  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Keed,  "William,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Anthony  Thomas's  rogt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  resj)onse  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  also,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlin's  co., 
Col.  Cary's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  "  Cortlands  manner,"  Nov.  22, 1776. 

Keed,  "William,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  8 
days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  by  order  of  Col. 
Slead  all  the  men  in  Swanzey  were  joined  in  one  company  imder  Capt.  Peck, 
tlie  other  officers  refusing  to  serve. 

Reed,  "William,  TVestford.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  Oliver  Bates  prior  to  May  24,  1775,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  19, 1773 ;  service,  74  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776, 
to  Dec.  1, 1776, 1  mo.  3  days,  including  travel  (63  miles)  home ;  roll  dated  Camp 
at  Hull;  also,  Capt.  Jolm  Mmot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  arrived 
at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and  from  place  of  destination ;  roll 
dated  "Warwick  Neck. 

Eeed,  "William,  "Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Independent)  co. ; 
enlisted  May  9,  1775 ;  service,  8  mos. ;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  "Weymouth,  Dec.  30,  1775,  jjayable  to  Col.  Solomon  Lovell ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  (Independent)  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  1, 1776; 
service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  company  stationed  at  "Wej'mouth  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Beed,  William,  "Williamsburg.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Thayer's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  15^ 
days ;  reported  returned  home :  also,  return  dated  Williamsburg,  Feb.  18, 1778, 
signed  by  Capt.  Samuel  Fairfield,  of  men  drafted  for  8  months  to  complete  the 
number  of  Continental  soldiers  to  be  raised  by  the  town  of  Williamsburg. 

Reed,  William.  Capt.  Timothy  Jackman's  detachment,  which  marched  by  order 
of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Safety  of  Rowley  to  guard  Gloucester  harbor 
and  the  brig  "Nancy,"  brought  in  by  Capt.  Manley;  service,  5  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Watertown,  Dec.  19,  1775. 

Reed,  William.  Receipt  given  to  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Georgetown,  Nov.  2, 
1775,  signed  by  said  Reed  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Lemont's  co., 
for  advance  pay  for  1  month ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  James  Lemont's  co. ;  en- 


IX   TIIE   AVAK   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  99 

Keed,  AVilliaji,  continued. 

listed  July  22,  1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  22  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Georgetown,  Lincoln  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  TVilliam.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co..  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Weymouth. 

Reed,  Williasi.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  19,  1776; 
service  to  March  22, 1776,  1  mo.  2  days ;  comjjany  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cujn- 
berland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Williaji.  Private,  Capt.  William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  19,  1776 ; 
discharged  Nov.  23, 1776 ;  service,  9  mos.  4  days ;  company  stationed  at  Fal- 
mouth, Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reed,  Williaji.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.  ; 
marched  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Holland's  Ferry, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Reed,  Willl^ji.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co., 
Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. 

Reed,  William.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's  co. ;  engaged  July  12, 
1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  4  days;  company  stationed  at  Boothbay 
for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Captain;  engaged  Aug.  19,  1777;  discharged 
Sept.  28,  1777 ;  sen-ice,  1  mo.  10  days ;  company  called  on  dxity  from  several 
townships  for  service  at  ^Machias  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Buck. 

Reed,  Willlui.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Hunter's  co.,  Col.  Jones's  regt. ;  service,  2 
days,  on  an  alann,  in  defence  of  a  ship  loading  with  masts  at  Sheepscot  river ; 
roll  dated  Newcastle,  Sept.  15,  1777 ;  also,  certificate  dated  Damariscotta,  Oct. 
11,  1777,  signed  by  Stephen  Hodsdon,  Captain,  10th  co..  Col.  William  Jones's 
(3d  Lincobi  Co.)  regt.,  givmg  the  names  of  seven  men,  besides  himself  (that 
of  said  Reed,  however,  being  stricken  out),  who  were  at  Pownalborough  Sept. 
10,  1777,  at  the  retaking  of  a  ship  loaded  with  masts,  lj"ing  in  Pownalborough 
harbor,  after  she  had  been  in  possession  of  a  party  of  men  belonging  to  the 
enemy's  shiji  "Rainbow  "  17  hours. 

Reed,  William.  Ensign,  Capt.  Nicholas  Crosby's  co..  Col.  John  Allan's  regt. ; 
engaged  Oct.  7,  1777 ;  discharged  Dec.  .31,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Machias. 

Reed,  Williaji.  Private,  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May 
and  one  in  Sept.,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  jSIiddleborough. 

Reed,  William.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel"  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Reed,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Peabody's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  12,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  includ- 
ing 12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Reed,  William.  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aiig.  14,  1777 ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Gageborough 
to  Bermmgton  Aug.  14,  1777,  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alann  ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  20, 1777 ;  service,  15  days ;  company  marched 
from  Gageborough  Sept.  5, 1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Lincoln  at  Paw- 
let;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged 


100  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Keed,  WILLLA3I,  continued. 

Oct.  18, 1780 ;  sen-ice,  6  days,  on  an  alann  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched 
from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury  Oct.  13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows. 

Reed,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accovmts  for  service  from  July  6  to  July  13,  1777 ;  re- 
ported deserted ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  -,  1778 ; 
reported  a  transient ;  a^so,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Rufus  Put- 
nam's (5th)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  20,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  light  brown;  term,  3  years;  deserted  July  15  (also  given 
July  13) ,  1777,  "  on  the  March  at  Grate  Barington ;  "  reported  a  stranger. 

Reed,  "Williaji,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Bourn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Middleborough. 

Reed,  "William,  3d,  Lexington.  Private ;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington 
militia  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  ser\-ice,  5  days ;  detachment  re- 
ported on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  6  to  May  10, 1775,  by  order  of  Com- 
mittee of  Safety;  also,  payroll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  service,  2  days ;  detachment  reported  on 
command  at  Cambridge  from  July  17  to  July  18,  1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety. 

Reed,  Zachary,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn  to 
in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Reed  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days 
(31  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted  from  Roxbury,  Dedham,  Needham,  Med- 
field,  Wrentham,  AValpole,  Medway,  Bellingham,  Beverly,  Danvers,  Middle- 
ton,  and  Manchester. 

Reed,  Zadok,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co.,  Col.  Paul  Dud- 
ley Sargent's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  25,  1775; 
service,  1  mo.  9  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  11, 
1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Carj^'s  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Camp  near  New  York,  Aug.  9,  1776 ;  mileage  for 
251  miles  allowed  said  Reed. 

Reede,  Benjamin,  Kennebec.  Mate,  brigantine  "  Addition,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Joseph  Pratt;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Jime  17,  1780; 
age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Kennebec. 

Reede,  Ebenezer.  Petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Concord,  Sept. 
30,  1777,  signed  by  said  Reede  and  others  who  were  drafted  to  gvuvrd  Continen- 
tal stores  at  Little  Cambridge,  Concord,  Sudburj',  etc.,  under  Capt.  Isaac  Woods, 
asking  for  additional  wages ;  petition  endorsed  "  Leave  to  withdraw." 

Reede,  Luke.  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781 ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Reeding,  Ebenezer,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  Pope's 
(Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Reedmaker,  John.  Treasury  pay  roll  drawn  for  amount  of  gratuity  due  non- 
commissioned officers  and  soldiers  of  the  Mass.  Line  of  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jan.  15,  1781 ;  1st  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross. 

Reeds,  Oliver.  List  of  men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable 
to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  101 

Reeed,  Elijah.  CajH.  Isaac  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Tbeophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbiuy,  Nov.  17,  1775. 

Reeks,  John.  Account  of  rations  due  officers,  etc.,  of  the  brig  "Hazard,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Jolm  F.  Williams,  dated  Boston ;  rations  allowed  said  Reeks, 
Captain  of  the  "  Litchet,"  from  Jan.  8,  1779,  to  March  6,  1779;  credited  with 
57  days  allowance;  reported  3d  cruise  of  vessel. 

Reely,  Elijah.  List  of  men  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  by  Maj.  John  G. 
Frazier  and  turned  over  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cushing,  who  were  directed  to 
join  Col.  Paterson's  regt.  by  order  dated  Headquarters,  Nov.  17,  177G,  signed 
by  D.  Adj.  Gen.  J.  Trumbull;  Capt.  Wallcutt's  co..  Col.  Stark's  regt.  [See 
Elijah  Kelly.] 

Reemer,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids  stationed 
at  Boston ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  term,  during  war;  reported  transferred  from  Col.  Vose's  regt. ; 
also  reported  deceased  and  without  heirs. 

Reemure,  Henrt,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Frost,  agreeable 
to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Cambridge. 

Reent,  John,  Southwick.  Ensign,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  16 
days.     [See  Jolin  Keent.] 

Rees,  Martinis.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jolm  H.  Wendell's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-March,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Wendell's  co.,  Col.  Van  Schaick's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Rees,  Stoker.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Newport,  R.  I.,  in  the  prison-ship  "  Lord 
Sandwich  "  and  landed  at  Bristol  March  7,  1778;  reported  a  Prize  Master. 

Reese,  George.  Fifer,  Capt.  Joseph  Prowell's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Reese,  John  D.  Stocker.  Gunner's  Mate,  State  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  July  6,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1778; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days. 

Reet  [?],  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Chesterfield,  March  13, 
1777 ;  170  miles  travel  allowed  said  Reet ;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga 
to  reinforce  Northern  army.     [See  John  Keet.] 

Reevely, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Revely.] 

Reevely,  Edward.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  March  1,  1779;  discharged  April  20,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
20  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Reevely,  Edward.  Prize  Master,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm  F. 
Williams;  engaged  May  2, 1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  6, 1779, 4  mos.  5  days;  stature, 
5  ft.  6^  in. ;  nationality,  American ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  accoimt 
of  rations  issued  to  imder  officers  of  the  State  ship  "Protector"  iirevious  to 
her  going  to  sea ;  rations  allowed  .said  Reevely,  Prize  Master,  from  Nov.  25, 
1779,  to  March  14,  1780;  credited  with  110  days  allowance.  [See  Joseph 
Reveley.] 

Reeves, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Reanes,  Reave,  Reaves, 

Reves,  Rives.] 


102  I^LVSSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Keeves,  John,  Dartmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  25th  regt.,  com- 
manded by  Col.  William  Bond  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1776;  Capt.  Egery's  co. ; 
a'^e,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  t)  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Dartmouth; 
deserted  April  27,  1776. 

Reeves,  Nathaniel,  Sudbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cudworth's  co.  of 
]SIinute-men,  Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  5  days;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co. ;  return 
of  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.  showing  officers  to  be  commissioned  ;  recom- 
mended in  Committee  of  Safety  at  Cambridge,  June  17,  1775,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned  by  Provincial  Congress;  an  unsigned  order  directs  that  com- 
missions be  delivered  above  officers  with  the  exception  of  Capt.  Joseph  Steb- 
bins;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos., 
2  weeks,  1  day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Reeves,  William.  Receipt  dated  Fort  Washington,  Aug.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Reeves  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.,  for  wages  for 
Contmental  service  in  Nov.  and  Dec,  1775. 

Reeves,  William.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reevin,  James,  Milton.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Pomt,  Jan.  29,  1781 ;  Capt. 
Pillsbury's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Smith  ;  rank,  Private ; 
age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  dark ; 
residence,  Milton  ;  enlisted  Jan.  22, 1777.  by  Lieut.  Leonard  Miller ;  enlistment, 
during  war. 

Regan,  Stephen.  Seaman,  brigantrne  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston ;  engaged  Sept.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  14,  1777 ;  service,  13  days. 

Regiway,  Isaac,  Boston.  Fifer,  Capt.  Joseph  Williams's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Feb.  19,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  10  mos.  19  days  as  Private,  23  mos.  23  days 
as  Fifer;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Boston ; 
enlisted  for  town  of  Reading ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Barber. 

Regner,  .    Accoimt  of  goods  sold  to  officers  of  the  Continental  Army  by  the 

Board  of  War  between  July  17,  1777,  and  Oct.  -,  1779 ;  said  Regner,  Colonel, 
charged  Dec.  -,  1777,  £32  8s  for  9  yards  of  blue  cloth. 

Rehow,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Walter  Bicker's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Reib,  George.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  White's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1781;  appointed  April  16,  1780;  reported  on 
command  with  light  infantry. 

Reid,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery) 
regt.;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  4  mos.;  rolls  dated  Boston; 
also,  Capt.  Philip  Marott's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1, 
1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  2  mos. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reid,  John,  Jr.  List  of  men  subscribmg  to  regulations  for  foi-mation  of  an  Inde- 
pendent CO.  to  be  raised  in  Boston ;  officers  of  said  Boston  Independent  co. 
commissioned  in  Comicil  Dec.  7,  1776,  ]VIa.j.  Gen.  John  Hancock  to  serve  as 
Colonel,  Henry  Jackson  to  serve  as  Lieutenant  Colonel. 

Reidel,  John  Henry,  Sutton.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Thomas  Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc. ;  Capt.  Mel- 


IN   THE   ^^Ali   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  103 

Reidel,  John  Hekry,  continued. 

vill's  receipt  for  amovuitof  abstract,  dated  Boston,  June  8, 1776;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  engaged  May  18,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  79  days;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos. 

REiDELii,  Henry.  Ensign  and  Paymaster,  Col.  Armand's  Legion;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

Reidle,  John  Henry,  Sutton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Melvill's  (2d)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1776,  to  May  8,  1777, 
6  mos.  7  days.    Rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reighart,  "William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  detached  from  Boston  regt.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  returned  as 
received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Anthony  Burk,  at  Roxbury,  July 
3,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Jiistin  Ely,  Esq.,  at  Springfield ;  age,  31  yrs. ;  statiire, 
5  ft.  8iin. ;  complexion,  fair ;  haii-,  sandy;  eyes,  blue;  reported  detached  from 
Capt.  Lormg's  co. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Stephen  Badlam, 
Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Springfield, 
July  9, 1779,  at  the  hands  of  Mr.  Anthony  Burk. 

Reighmond,  Nathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  18  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Danvers ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated 
Providence,  Dec.  31,  1777. 

Reignford,  John,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ;  Capt. 
Williams's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
light ;  occupation,  cordwainer ;  residence,  Boston ;  enlisted  April  15,  1780,  by 
Capt.  Williams,  at  Fishkill ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Reiley,  Francis.  Marine,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker ; 
engaged  March  8,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Reiley,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  9,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Reiley,  Jajvies.  Receipt  dated  Mansfield,  May  28, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Reiley 
by  Lieut.  Elijah  Hodges,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Mansfield,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec. 
2,  1780,  as  attested  by  James  Williams,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  dated 
Taunton;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned  as  received  by  Ebenezer 
Crocker,  at  Taunton,  Jiine  6,  1780  [81],  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and 
delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  sandy ; 
occupation,  mason ;  engaged  for  town  of  Mansfield ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of 
United  States  pensioners  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1787,  as  returned  by  Jolm  Lucas, 
Commissary  of  Pensions ;  regt.  of  artillery ;  reported  disabled  by  reason  of  con- 
sumption; pensioned  Sept.  1,  1782;  died  Dec.  7,  1782. 

Reiley,  John.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  ;May  9,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Major's  co., 
(late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  John  Porter;  muster  roll 
for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  April  20  [year  not  given] ; 
enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  on  command  at  Providence. 

Reiley,  Thomas.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  blaster  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  28,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Reiley,  Thomas.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  26, 1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 


104  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AXD   SAILORS 

Reilley,  Mark.  Pay  roll  for  wages  of  a  detachment  from  2d  Harpswell  co.  under 
Cai)t.  Nath.  Purenton  for  5  days  service,  etc.,  at  the  works  on  Falmouth  Neck, 
as  returned  to  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Jan.  23, 
1779. 

Reilley,  Mark,  Jr.  Pay  roll  for  wages  of  a  detachment  from  2d  Harpswell  co. 
vmder  Capt.  Nath.  Purenton  for  5  days  .service,  etc.,  at  the  works  on  Falmouth 
Neck,  as  returned  to  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell;  warrant  allowed  in  Council 
Jan.  23,  1779. 

Reily,  George.  Landsman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  June  26,  1779;  reported  in  the  "Mermaid."  Roll  made  up 
for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Reily,  Hugh.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hamden's  co..  Col.  Bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  ad- 
vance pay,  .signed  by  said  Reily  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June 
22,  1775. 

Reily,  John.  Receipt  dated  March  28, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Reily  bj'  the  town 
of  Rowley  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Reily,  Thomas.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th 
Suffolk  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer,  Jr. ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Braintree;  joined  Capt.  Niles's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  re- 
ported a  transient. 

Reimer, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Eamor,  Reamer,  Reemer, 

Reemure,  Remer,  Rihmer.] 

Reqier,  Henry,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
June  8,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1, 
1776,  3  mos. 

Reinard,  Jacques.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Siiffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  28,  1779;  Capt.  Knapp's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt.     [See  Jacob  Renard.] 

Reinbalt,  Jn.  Wm.  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  11,  1779,  of  men  detached  from  Col. 
Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Lovel  to  serve  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  June  10,  1778,  and  mus- 
tered by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co. 

Reinfielder,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  forni  of  Riniielder.] 

Reinfielder,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  detached  from  Boston  regt.  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Anuy  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  place  of  rendezvous,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  9, 1779,  returned  as  received 
of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Anthony  Burk,  at  Roxbury,  July  3,  1779, 
to  be  delivered  to  Justin  Ely,  Esq.,  at  Springfield  ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
3  in.;  complexion,  sandy ;  hair,  red  ;  eyes,  blue;  reported  detached  from  Ca^it. 
Studson's  CO. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Stephen  Badlam,  Super- 
intendent for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Springfield,  July  9, 
1779,  at  the  hands  of  Mr.  Anthony  Burk. 

Reinford,  John,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  A.  "Williams's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  8,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  residence,  Boston;  term,  during  war. 

Reinhart,  Tillock.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  m. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes, 
blue;  occupation,  weaver ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Watertown;  engaged  March 
31,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 


IN   THE   WAK   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  105 

Reins,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777 ;  service,  85  days,  with 
Northern  army,  includiag  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home ;  company  discharged 
at  Queman's  Heights. 

K.EINS,  Nathaniel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service  with 
Northern  army ;  company  discharged  at  Queman's  Heights. 

Reith,  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1776 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  15,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days.    Roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Relay,  Henry.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  17,  1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month 
and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Relef,  Benjamin,  Amherst.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickenson's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
"Woodbridge's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  Ticonderoga 
and  home  in  1776 ;  301  miles  travel  allowed  said  Relef. 

Relph,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
marched  Sept.  27,  1776;  service,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated  New- 
port and  sworn  to  at  Falmouth. 

Relt,  .     General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  19,  1776,  taken 

from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  Ensign  Baza'l "Wells  appointed 
2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  Burrell's  regt.,  vice  said  Rely,  Lieutenant,  advanced. 
[See  John  Wiley.] 

Rely,  Henry,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  "Walton's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Oct.  31,  1776 ;  reported  wounded  and  in  hospital. 

Reiiach,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  MighiU's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776 ;  reported  as  having  been  paid  for  19  days 
service  in  Dec.  [1775],  not  made  uj)  m  any  previous  roll. 

Remack,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  June,  1781,  dated  Camp  Phillipsburgh ;  enlisted  Feb.  28,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Highlands; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  (.3d)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  (3d) 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Mellin;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. 
and  Feb.,  1783;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  (4tb)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Col.  Michael  Jackson;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term 
of  enlistment  iinexpired,  4  months  29  days;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  3d 
CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.,  who  died  or  were  discharged  in  1783;  said  Remack  dis- 
charged Dec.  17,  1783,  at  West  Point. 

Remacks,  Ichabod.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co. ;  list  of  seacoast  men 
stationed  at  Plum  Island  near  Newburj'port ;  company  reported  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  made  by  Jonathan  Titcomb,  Muster  Master,  dated 
NewburjTJort,  July  20,  1776. 

Remage,  Anthony,  Salem.  Seaman,  brig  "  Union,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Gardner;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Nov.  3, 1780;  age, 
31  yrs. ;  statiire,  5  ft. ;  complexion,  brown ;  residence,  Salem. 

Remand,  John.  Order  on  Maj.  Barber,  dated  Cambridge,  June  23,  1775,  signed  by 
Capt.  John  Black,  for  cartouch  boxes  for  the  use  of  certain  men  belonging  to 
his  company  and  requesting  the  same  to  be  delivered  to  Aaron  Holdin ;  receipt 
for  above  boxes,  signed  by  Aaron  Holdin,  appears  on  reverse  of  order. 


106  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Remeck,  David,  East  Hoosuck.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Kemeck,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Wrnslow's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  9  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  4  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Fahnouth. 
Roll  endorsed  "  on  alarm  att  Bedford." 

Remeks,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Acter  Patten's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
service  between  July  6,  1779,  and  Sept.  25,  1779,  1  mo.  18  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.    Roll  certified  at  Topsham. 

Remellee, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Ramerly,  Remlee.] 

Rejiellee,  William.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  19  days ; 
company  ordered  to  Fort  Edward  ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Ingersoll's  co., 
Col.  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  in  Oct.,  1781,  at  Still- 
water by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Rementington,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14,  1778,  1 
mo.  15  days ;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Petersham. 

Rementon,  Benjamin,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  enlisted 
June  30  [1778].    Roll  dated  Middleton. 

Rementon,  Uriah,  Bridgewater.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Josiah  Packard's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  (3d  Plymouth 
Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Bridgewater;  engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined 
Capt.  Isaiah  Bussey's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  term  to  expire  in  1780;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Gary's  regt.;  marched 
July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  11  days;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Remer,  Henry,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  2  mos. ; 
also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  discharged  Sept.  23, 
1775;  also,  order  on  the  Committee  of  Clothing,  payable  to  said  Remer,  dated 
Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Jan.  23,  1776,  signed  by  Col.  Whetcomb,  for  a  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money. 

Remerick,  Elkanah.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Tliorp's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted 
July  18,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  18,  1781;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Remiach,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Ayer's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days,  includuig  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex 
Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  dated  Haverhill. 

Remich,  Christopher.  List  dated  Sept.  12,  1777,  of  prisoners  sent  on  shore  at 
Sheepscot  river  and  Townsend  from  His  ISfajesty's  ship  "  Rambow,"  and  cer- 
tified Nov.  10,  1777,  by  George  Collier,  as  having  been  liberated  by  him  with- 
out receii)ts  being  given  for  them  as  there  were  no  Selectmen  to  sign  at  places 
above  named. 

Remich,  Daniel.  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(38th)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  9,  1775;  also,  receipt  given  to  Pienjaniin  Heywood,  Pay- 
master, 4th  regt.,  signed  by  said  Remich  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  IMcFar- 
land's  CO.,  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  107 

Remich,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcoml»'s 
regt. ;  service,  2mos.  12  clays,  including  travel  (248  miles)  to  and  from  camp 
at  Rhode  Island ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  July  21,  1777. 

Remich,  Nath.a.niel,  Kittery.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co.,  Col.  Ehen- 
ezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  ahstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Dorchester 
Heights  home,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Remich  credited 
with  allowance  for  4  days  (85  miles)  travel. 

Remich,  Samuel,  Haverhill.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Haverhill  co.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Israel  Bartlet,  dated  Feb.  12, 
1778,  and  endorsed  "  Cap't  Nath'l  Marsh  ;  "  residence,  Haverhill;  engaged  for 
town  of  Haverhill;  joined  Capt.  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  regt. ;  term  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 

Remich,  Tdiotht.  Captain,  8th  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  Garrison  West  Point ;  appointed  Oct.  14  (also  given 
Oct.  4),  1780;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jime  and  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  Phillips- 
burgh  ;  reported  Brigade  Inspector  (also  given  Sub  Inspector)  ;  also,  1st  Mass. 
brigade  commanded  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Sept. 
15, 1781,  made  by  said  Remich,  Captain  and  Sub  Inspector;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Peekskill;  reported  Brigade 
Inspector  (also  given  Sub  Inspector)  ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781, 
dated  York  Hutts ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Sept.  21,  1781,  and  Dec. 
28, 1781,  dated  Camp  Continental  Village  and  Hiitts  1st  Brigade;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  furlough;  also, 
returns  of  effectives  between  Dec.  7,  1781,  and  March  1,  1782,  dated  Hutts  1st 
Brigade;  reported  on  furlough  at  Kittery  from  Dec.  6,  1781,  to  April  1,  1782, 
by  leave  of  Gen.  McDougal ;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Camp  at  West 
Point,  June  14,  1782,  and  Aug.  2,  1782;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines;  also, 
returns  of  effectives  between  Sept.  13,  1782,  and  Nov.  15,  1782,  dated  Camp 
Verplanck's  Point,  Camp  AVest  Point,  and  Camp  near  New  Windsor;  also, 
return  of  effectives,  dated  Nov.  29,  1782;  reported  on  duty  with  light  infantry 
from  Aug.,  1782;  also,  return  of  effectives,  endorsed  "27  Dec'r  1782;"  also, 
return  of  effectives,  dated  Jan.  17,  178.3;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between 
Jan.  23,  1783,  and  Feb.  14,  1783,  dated  Cantonment  New  Windsor  and  Canton- 
ment New  Sparta;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  21,  and  Feb.  28,  1783; 
also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Whiter  Quarters  New  Windsor,  March  7, 1783 ; 
also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  March  14,  and  March  21,  1783;  also,  returns  of 
effectives,  dated  March  28,  1783,  and  April  4,  1783 ;  reported  sick  at  "  Smith's 
Clove ;  "  also,  rettim  of  effectives,  dated  Philadelphia,  Aug.  22,  1783 ;  reported 
acting  as  Brigade  Major. 

Remick, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ramack,  Ramech,  Rameck, 

Rameek,  Reameck,  Reamick,  Remacli,  Remack,  Remacks,  Remeck,  Remeks, 
Remerick,  Remiach,  Remich,  Remik,  Remix,  Remmack,  Remmeck,  Rem- 
mick,  Remsick,  Reniuck,  Renwick,  Rimeak,  Rimick,  Rimoch,  Romark, 
Rumack,  Rumaks,  Rumax,  Rummix.] 

Remick,  Christopher.  Prize  Master,  schooner  "Active,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Andrew  Gardner ;  pay  roll  for  wages  for  1  month  due  imder  contract  with  the 
govenmient,  dated  Boston,  Oct.  6, 1778 ;  also,  Pilot,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet ;  pay  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month,  dated  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  15, 
1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  16  days. 

Remick,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  (7th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Oct.-Dec,  1776. 


108  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Remick,  Elkanah,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  2,  177(5,  to  Oct.  31,  1776,  1  mo.  29  days ; 
also,  Capt.  George  Webb's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  [year 
not  given];  residence,  Eastham;  enlisted  for  town  of  Eastham;  enlistment, 
8  months ;  reported  discharged ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justui  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  18,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  com- 
plexion, freckled ;  engaged  for  to^\^l  of  Eastham ;  marched  to  camp  July  18, 
1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Joseph  Brown. 

Remick,  Freeivla.n.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Wmslow's  regt. ;  service,  7  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept. 
7,  1778. 

Remick,  James,  Kittery.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  (;50th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  retvim  endorsed  "  Oct'r  3d  1775,"  includmg 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28,  1775. 

Remick,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days,  on 
expedition  to  the  Northward,  includmg  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home. 

Remick,  John,  Newbury  (also  given  Beverly) .  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Conti- 
nental .service ;  Capt.  Tisdale'sco.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  20  (also 
given  2G)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  (also  given  5  ft.  7)  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair, 
dark;  eyes,  light;  occupation,  laborer  (also  given  yeoman)  ;  residence,  New- 
bury (also  given  Beverly)  ;  enlisted  Feb.  28,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale'sco.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll 
for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Remick,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phumey's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  May 
21,  1776;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital ;  also,  list  of  men  drafted  from  Col. 
John  Frost's  (2d  York  Co.)  regt.,  dated  May  7,  1777,  and  endorsed  "  for  Rhode 
Island." 

Remick,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ; 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester. 

Remick,  Samuel,  Ilaverhill.  List  of  men  in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  who  were  not  in 
the  Continental  service  but  who  were  enlisted  for  the  year  1776  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Mighill  and  his  subalterns,  dated  New  York,  June  28,  1770 ;  enlisted  Dec.  13, 
1775 ;  also,  order  on  Col.  Baldwm,  payable  to  Col.  James  Wesson,  dated  Upper- 
merry,  Dec.  26, 1777,  signed  by  said  Remick  and  others,  for  "  Sauce  &  Travelmg 
money"  for  the  year  1776;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Col. 
James  Wesson's  regt. ;  .Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan. 
1,  1777,  to  March  20,  1778;  reported  died  March  21,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778 ;  residence,  Haverhill ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Haverhill ;  term,  during  war ;  mustered  by  Esq.  Gushing,  State  Muster  Master. 

Remick,  Samuel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Es-sex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Salem  ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Edward  White. 

Remick,  Timothy,  Kittery.  Corporal,  Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including  ab- 
stract of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  1,  Nov.  28, 1775 ;  also,  Sergeant, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  109 

Eemick,  Temothy,  continued. 

Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Pliinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 177G ;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1776 ;  reported  re-engaged 
as  Lieutenant  Nov.  13,  177G;  also,  Captain  Lieutenant,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  sersace  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Donnell's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  re- 
turn dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  22,  1778;  residence,  Kitterj^;  reported  on 
furlough ;  also,  letter  from  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Carlton  to  the  Board  of  "War  at 
Boston,  dated  West  Point,  Dec.  27, 1778,  asking  that  clothing  he  delivered  said 
Remick,  Lieutenant,  and  other  officers  of  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  also, 
Col.  Carlton's  (late  Col.  Brewer's)  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated 
Boston,  Feb.  2,  1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  12th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Maj. 
Tobias  Femald ;  return  of  officers  who  were  in  actual  sers'ice  from  May  -, 
1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  by  leave  of  proper 
authority,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
reported  as  serving  9  mos.  15  daj's  as  Lieutenant,  2  mos.  15  days  as  Caiitain; 
also.  Captain  Lieutenant,  12th  Mass.  regt. ;  retmii  of  officers  who  were  in 
actual  service,  certified  at  Boston,  July  13,  1780;  also,  Captain,  12th  Mass. 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  E.  Sprout;  list  of  officers  promoted  in  the 
Continental  Army  and  for  whom  warrants  were  made  out;  warrant  issued 
Sept.  16, 1780;  also,  retxim  of  officers  belonging  to  (late)  12th  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproiit  who  were  in  actual  service,  dated  Boston,  Jan. 
17, 1781 ;  also,  Captain,  8th  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between 
June  1,  and  Jime  29, 1781,  dated  West  Point  and  Camp  Peekskill ;  also,  returns 
of  effectives  between  July  27, 1781,  and  Aug.  10, 1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's 
Ferry ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ;  appointed  Oct. 
14  (also  given  Oct.  4),  1780;  reported  Sub  Inspector  (also  given  Brigade  In- 
spector) ;  also,  retmiis  of  effectives,  dated  Camp  Continental  Village,  Oct.  5, 
and  Oct.  12, 1781 ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Camp  West  Point,  Jvme  21, 
1782 ;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines ;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Camp 
Snakehill,  Nov.  1,  1782,  and  Camp  near  New  Windsor,  Dec.  6,  1782;  reported 
on  duty  with  light  infantry;  also,  return  of  effectives,  endorsed  "15  Aug. 
1783;  "  reported  acting  as  Brigade  Major. 

Remick,  Truman,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Tobey's  co.,  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to  place  of  ren- 
dezvous, Ticonderoga,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15,  1777;  290  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Eemick. 

Remik,  Nathaniel,  Kittery.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mile- 
age from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  in  Aug.,  1776;  mileage  for  85  miles 
allowed  said  Remik. 

Remik,  Timothy.  Captain,  8th  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.;  muster  roll  of 
field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  ap- 
pointed Oct.  14,  1780;  reported  Brigade  Inspector. 

Remington, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ramington,  Ramin- 

ton,  Raymentown,  Raymonton,  RajTnontown,  Rementmgton,  Rementon,  Rem- 
inton,  Remmenton,  Remmington,  Renenton,  Revington,  Rimington.] 

Remington,  Benjamin,  Petersham.  Receipt  dated  Petersham,  July  2, 1778,  signed 
by  said  Remington  and  others,  for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  Selectmen  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  at  Rhode  Island  for  6  months,  endoi-sed  "  the 
Recept  of  the  Bounty  of  the  Providence  men ;  "  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Edgell's  CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  30,  1778;  service,  6  mos. 
4  days,  includmg  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779. 


110  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   A2sD   SAILORS 

Remixgton,  Daxikl.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard, 
dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov. 
21,  1776;  also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  S(iuire  Millerd,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9, 1777. 

Remington,  Elisha.  Corporal,  Capt.  Heman  Lincoln's  co.,  Col.  Lovil's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Hull  Dec.  14,  1776. 

Remington,  Elisha.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion  ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1778,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779; 
appointed  Jan.  21  [yearnot given] ;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  roll 
for  March,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's  (2d)  co.,  Col. 
Greene's  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich. 

Remington,  Elisha,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hearsey's  co..  Col.  Lovel's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Dorchester  March  4,  1776.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Hingham. 

Remington,  "  Jabin."  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co..  Col.  Christopher 
Greene's  (1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East 
Greenwich ;  enlistment,  diu-mg  war. 

Remington,  Jesse,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Mitchel's  regt.,  Gen.  Cushing's  brigade;  service,  2  weeks  5  days;  company 
marched  from  Abmgton  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9, 1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt. 
James  Allen's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary ;  service, 
23  days;  company  stationed  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  April  19,  1777;  also,  Capt. 
Nathan  Snow's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  24,  1777;  service,  1  mo. 
9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Remington,  John.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Fort  Ann  Jime  30, 
1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  John  Strong,  and  were  dismissed  July  26, 1777 ; 
service,  3  weeks  5  days. 

Remington,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  James  Hubbard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Rositer's  detachment  of  militia ;  enlisted  July  18,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 
1777 ;  .service,  9  days,  at  the  Xorthward ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from 
Pittsfield  to  Manchester  July  18,  1777,  mider  command  of  Lieut.  James  Hub- 
bard, and  were  dismissed  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  week  3  days. 

Remington,  John.  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.; 
service,  G  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Berkshii'e  of  Oct.  13,  1780. 
[Name  appears  as  Jonathan  Rimington  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Remington,  Jonath^vn.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bomiey's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Por- 
ter's (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27, 1779; 
service,  42  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (107  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  dated  Chesterfield. 

Remington,  JonathjVN.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
from  (late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson), 
dated  Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Capt.  Leonard's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
West  Sprmgfield ;  term,  3  months. 

Remington,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  company  marched  to 
Bennington  July  28,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Stark.  Roll  dated 
Petersham. 

Remington,  Jotham,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  William  Reed's  co..  Col.  John 
Bailey's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  1  week  1  day;  also,  Capt.  William  Reed's  co..  Gen.  John  Thomas's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos., 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  Ill 

Kemington,  Jotham,  continued. 

1  week,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxburj-,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service,  5  days; 
company  marched  from  Abington  to  "The  Farms"  in  Braintree  :^^a^ch  4, 
1776;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Edward  ^Mitchel's  regt..  Gen.  Cush- 
ing's  brigade;  service,  2  weeks  1  day;  company  marched  from  Abington  to 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Maj. 
Eliphalet  Cary's  regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm. 

Remington,  Meshach,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19, 1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Daniel- 
son's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Levi  Ely, 
sworn  to  April  14,  1779;  residence.  West  Springfield;  engaged  for  town  of 
West  Springfield ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war. 

Remington,  Oliver,  PljTnouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  PljTnouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pljinouth. 

Remington,  Reuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Rice's  co.,  Col.  John  Waterman's 
regt. ;  copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4, 
1776,  to  Jan.  6,  1777 ;  said  Remington  credited  with  34  days  allowance. 

Remington,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowlee's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Rob- 
inson's detachment  of  Ham^jshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment ;  entered  service  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  service  to  April  3,  1777, 
99  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowley's  co.,  Col.  Jolm  Mosley's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  company  marched  July 
9,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Remington,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Warner's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  18, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1780; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days,  travel  (130  miles)  included;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months. 

Remington,  Stephen.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  July  23,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 15  days,  at  "St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix)  ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1777;  service,  9  days,  at 
Paw  let. 

Remington,  Thomas.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard, 
dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov. 
21,  1776;  also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millerd,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  from  Dec.  4, 1776,  to  Jan.  9, 1777. 

Remington,  Thomas,  Jr.  Private,  1st  division,  Capt.  Squire  Millerd's  co..  Col. 
Waterman's  regt. ;  service  from  April  6  to  April  20,  1777,  13  days. 

Remington,  Uriah,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  12 
days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also, 
company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775, 
dated  Camp  at  Roxbury;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber, 
Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27, 1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 


112  IkL\SSACPrUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Bemington,  TJriah,.  continued. 

also,  Gvuinei',  Capt.  Benjamin  Frotbinghain's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  April  9, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  credited  to  town  of  Bridgewater;  reported  as 
serving  20  mos.  22  daj^s  as  Gunner,  12  nios.  as  Bombardier ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Eustis's  CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in 
camp  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  bad  not  been  absent  subsequently  except 
by  leave  of  proper  authority,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Frothingbam's  co.,  Col.  Crane's 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.-Dec,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at  the  Northward; 
also,  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  of  artillery  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Hall, 
Col.  John  Crane's  regt.,  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777,  detachment  having  served 
and  received  pay  in  Northern  department  to  the  last  of  Oct.,  1777 ;  also,  Bom- 
bardier, Capt.  Vose's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jiay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  9,  1780;  also,  descriptive  return  made 
by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Thomas  Vose's  co.,  3d 
Artillery  regt.;  rank.  Bombardier;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater ;  engaged  April  9,  1777,  by 
Lieut.  Gouldwait ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  discharged  April  1,  1780. 

Eeminton,  Meshach,  West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28, 
1773 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  3  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Remix,  Samuel.  Rettim  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cushing,  Mtister  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  j^Vrmy  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Salem. 

Remlee,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Goodrich's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  service,  25  days,  in  Northern 
department;  company  ordered  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Remlee,  "William.  Capt.  Silas  Goodrich's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  15,  and  Aug.  21,  1778  [7],  3  days,  imder  Brig. 
Gen.  Stark ;  company  took  part  m  action  at  Bemiington  Aug.  16, 1778  [7],  and 
was  discharged  by  Brig.  Gen.  Stark. 

Remmack,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston; 
enlisted  Feb.  28,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Remmeck,  Elkanah,  Eastham.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Remmenton,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Harwood's  co..  Col.  John  Dickason's 
(Dickmson's)  regt.;  enlisted  July  19,  1777;  discharged  July  31,  1777;  service, 
15  days,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Manchester 
to  join  forces  under  Col.  Warner  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Chesterfield. 

Remmick,  Elkanah,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  due  certam  men 
wlio  had  joined  said  company  subsequent  to  last  previous  return ;  order  for 
payment  of  amoimt  of  abstract  dated  at  Long  Island,  Sept.  2, 1776,  and  signed  by 
Capt.  Higgins;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  time  of 
discharge,  1  mo. 

Remmick,  John,  Cape  Cod.  List  of  prisoners  brought  the  second  trip  from  Rhode 
Lsland,  as  returned  by  John  Ayres,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  23, 1777 ;  said  Remmick, 
Seaman,  reported  as  having  been  taken  in  the  "  Viper." 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  113 

Remjiick,  Tdiothy,  Kittery.  Corporal,  Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co.,  Col.  James 
Scammou's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos. ;  also,  Captain,  8th  co.,  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  return  of  effectives,  dated 
West  Point,  Nov.  2,  1781. 

Remhington,  Benjajiin.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  (2d 
"Warwick)  co.  Sept.  28  [year  not  given]. 

Remmin'Gton,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co.,  Col.  John  Waterman's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4, 1776,  to  Jan.  9, 
1777 ;  said  Remmington  credited  with  11  days  allowance. 

Remjiingtox,  Elisha.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  (2d  "War- 
wick) CO.  Sept.  28  [year  not  given]. 

Remmington,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  1  day. 
Roll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Remmington,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Clap's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  10,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Remmington,  Peleg.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard, 
dated  "Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov. 
21,  1776. 

Remmington,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  Jolm  "V\"aterman's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan. 
9,  1777 ;  said  Remmington  credited  with  7  days  allowance. 

Remmon,  James,  Falmouth.  Descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Rufiis 
Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
7  in. ;  complexion,  black ;  haii',  black ;  occupation,  laborer ;  birthplace, 
Falmouth;  residence,  Falmouth;  enlisted  Dec.  -,  1779;  enlistment,  during 
war;  also,  Capt.  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  li.st  of  men 
taken  prisoners  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Remmon  taken  prisoner  Oct. 
17,  1781,  at  Croton  river ;  reported  exchanged  June  20,  1782. 

Remmond,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported  on  com- 
mand at  the  Lmes. 

Remon,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  equip- 
ment roll  [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  reported  discharged  Sept.  26,  by 
order  of  Gen.  Lee.     [See  Henry  Richmore.] 

Remon,  James,  Sandwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  15, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Valley  Forge, 
Jan.  28,  1778;  residence,  Sandwich;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandwich;  enlLst- 
ment,  3  years ;  mustered  by  Comity  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  reported 
jouied  July  30,  1777. 

Remond,  Robert,  Beverly.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jimius 
Brutus,"  commanded  bj'  Capt.  John  Leach,  dated  Salem,  June  15,  1780;  age, 
28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Beverly. 

Remont,  Jedediah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  .service  Oct.  28.  1781;  service,  10  days;  company 
marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 


114  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Remsick,  Freesiak,  Hamich.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Tobey's  co.,  Col.  Aaron 
Willard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  jilace  of  dis- 
charge home,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  -,  1777 ;  338  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Remsick;  reported  discharged  at  Fort  Edward.     [See  Truman  Remick.] 

Remtjck,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  ^Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(2(;th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at 
close  of  the  campaign  in  1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley,  April  it,  1777 ;  reported 
as  having  re-engaged. 

Renard,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Field's  co.,  Col.  Sheppard's  (4th  regt.)  ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  22,  177'J,  to  March  20,  1779; 
reported  discharged.     [See  Jacques  Reiuard.] 

Rendal,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  123  days, 
with  Northern  army,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
discharged  at  Queman's  Heights. 

Rendal,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  123  days,  with 
Northern  anny,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home ;  company  discharged 
at  Queman's  Heights. 

Rendall,  James,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Nowell's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  iSIay  3,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775. 

Rendall,  Joshua.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rutland;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  11,  1778. 

Rendel,  Jethro.  Capt.  Webb's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  25,  1779 ;  discharged  April  25,  1780 ;  temi,  9  months. 

Rendelman,  John.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  Jan.  5, 1781,  made  by  Edward 
Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the 
militia  under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time 
of  their  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had 
received  bomity  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt.  Cooke's  co. ; 
age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  brown.     [See  Jolin  Randalman.] 

Rbndol,  Jacob,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Bodwell's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Wiggle.sworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany 
home  in  Dec,  1776;  220  miles  travel  allowed  said  Kendol. 

Rendoll,  John,  Cape  Ann.  Mariner,  schooner  "Resolution,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Trusk;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co.,  Oct.  11,  1780;  age,  26  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  resi- 
dence. Cape  Ann. 

Rendolph,  James.  Capt.  Jonathan  Nowell's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th) 
regt. ;  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  iu  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec. 
20,  1775. 

Renels,  Ezra.  Retixm  of  main  guard,  dated  Cambridge,  July  18,  1775;  said 
Renels,  of  Capt.  Gridley's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt.,  conikied  4  nights  by  Gen. 
Lee  for  "  Muteny  and  Insult ;  "  reported  discharged. 

Renels,  John,  Scarborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumber- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  115 

Renels,  Johx,  continued. 

land  Co.)  regt.,  sworn  to  Nov.  25, 1778;  residence,  Scarborough;  engaged  for 
town  of  Scarborough ;  joined  Capt.  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  tenii,  3 
years. 

Renenton,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Christopher  Banister's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  May's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  service,  29  days,  on 
expedition  to  Stillwater  and  Saratoga,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Renew,  Jajies,  Marblehead.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to 
order  of  Coimcil  of  Nov.  7,  1777;  residence,  Marblehead;  term,  3  years;  re- 
ported engaged  for  another  state. 

Renew,  James.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paj-master,  4th 
regt.,  signed  by  .said  Renew  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Thompson's  co.,  for 
wages  for  Sept.,  177ti. 

Renew,  Tho>l\s,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  "Ward  and  Capt.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David  Cush- 
mg,  dated  Weymouth,  Jan.  2,  1778;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  for  town  of 
TVeymouth;  joined  Capt.  "William  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  tenn, 
3  years. 

Renew,  Thoiias,  ^Marblehead.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to 
order  of  Comicil  of  Nov.  7,  1777;  residence,  Marblehead;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marblehead ;  term,  3  years. 

Renia,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Berry's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  6,  1778;  discharged  Aug.  6,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  12  daj's,  at  North  river, 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Reniff,  Charles.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  list  of  men  entitled 
to  honorary  badges  for  long  and  faithful  sers'ice ;  said  Reniif  served  from  April 
-,  1777 ;  entitled  to  1  and  2  stripes. 

Renken,  Jo'n.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  6  days,  including 
travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  tmder  command  of  Lieut.  Col. 
Ruggles  "Woodbridge  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  17,  1777. 

Renken,  ]NL\tthew.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.,  4th  Hampshu-e  Co.  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  6  days,  includmg 
travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col. 
Ruggles  "Woodbridge  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  17,  1777. 

Renkin,  John.  Seaman,  frigate  "Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  July  30,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Renkin,  Joseph,  Pelham.  Capt.  David  Cowdin's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles 
"Woodbridge's  (2otli)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Renkin 
and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  26,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  near  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775 ;  enlisted  April 
19,  1775. 

Renkin,  Jos'h,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Edward  "Wig- 
glesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Ticonderoga,  etc.,  ui 
1776,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Jan.  31,  1777;  310  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Renkin. 

Renkin,  Thomas,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (Chelsea)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  said  Renkin  entered 
service  April  28,  1775 ;  discharged  May  16,  1775 ;  service,  19  days. 


11(3  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Rexnell,  Ezra,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ai;rippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
"Williams's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  1,  1775;  service, 
10  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Rennell,  "Gerotham."  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co. ;  entered  service  March  14, 
1781;  discharged  March  18, 1781 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island.     [Name  appears  on  a  duplicate  roll  as  "  Gerotham  "  Cornell.] 

Renxells,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt.; 
service,  6  days,  in  April,  May,  and  Jimo,  1777,  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer  on 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rexxells,  Ezra.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's co..  Col.  R.  Gridley's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rennells  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Aug.  5,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Rexnells,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, G  days,  m  April,  May,  and  Jime,  1777,  mider  ISIaj.  Gen.  Spencer  on  ex- 
pedition to  Rhode  Island. 

Rennels,  "Elections."  Private,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  25  (also  given  Aug.  24) ,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  2. 
1778 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Rennels,  Samuel.  Gunner,  in  an  Artillery  co.  stationed  at  Machias  for  its  defence ; 
entered  service  June  1,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  service,  6  mos.,  imder 
Col.  John  Allan ;  also,  Gunner  and  Courier;  pay  roll  sworn  to  in  Lmcoln  Co., 
for  service  of  sundry  persons  who  continued  in  service  for  defence  of  JNIachias, 
agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  11,  1778,  and  other  persons  employed  in 
the  Indian  business  under  Col.  Allan ;  entered  service  Dec.  1, 1778 ;  discharged 
Jan.  15,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  as  Gunner;  entered  service  March  15, 
1779 ;  discharged  Jime  1, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days,  as  Courier,  during  which 
time  he  was  probably  employed  m  Indian  affairs  under  Capt.  John  Prebble ; 
also,  Gunner;  pay  roll  of  forces  stationed  at  Machias;  entered  service  Jmie  1, 
1779;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  6  mos.,  under  Col.  Allan  in  Indian 
department ;  reported  in  the  artillery ;  also.  Sergeant  and  Gumier ;  pay  roll  of 
forces  stationed  at  Machias ;  entered  service  Dec.  1,  1779;  discharged  Jiuie  1, 
1780 ;  service,  6  mos.,  under  Col.  Allan,  Commander-m-Chief  of  Eastern  Indian 
department;  also,  list  of  men  employed  in  the  Quarter  Master  General's  de- 
partment at  Machias,  as  returned  by  Robert  Foster,  A.  D.  Q.  M.  G.,  dated 
July  25,  1780 ;  said  Rennels,  a  soldier  m  the  service,  employed  as  a  laborer  in 
the  brickyard. 

Rennet,  David.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  subse- 
quent to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Com- 
mandant ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  deserted  June  15,  1777 ;  reported  a  transient. 

Rennolds,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taimton,  April  18,  1781, 
to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ;  age,  IG  yrs. ; 
stature,  4  ft.  Hi  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  laborer ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Dartmouth ;  term,  3  years. 

Renxols,  Ezra.  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Knox's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return 
of  men  who  enlisted  for  the  ensuuig  year  under  the  new  establishment,  dated 
Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  16,  1775;  reported  as  belonging  to  Col.  Gridley's  regt. 

Rexolds,  Caleb,  "  Penwell,  Albany  Co."  List  of  deserters  from  Col.  Joseph  Vose's 
(1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp  Highlands,  July  13,  1780;  age,  28  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft. 
7  in. ;  residence,  Penwell,  Albany  Co. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  117 

Renolds,  Ezra,  Greenfield.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  .Time  12, 
1775;  service,  1  mo.  22  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Renolds,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  (4th)  cc,  3d  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Col.  Michael  Jack.son;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1783; 
balance  of  term  of  enlistnaent  miexpired,  6  months  18  days;  also,  .3d  co.,  3d 
Mass.  regt.;  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  discharged  in  the  year  1783;  said 
Renolds  discharged  Dec.  17,  1783,  at  West  Point. 

Renolds,  Nathaniel.  Petition  dated  Salem,  March  27,  1778,  signed  by  Samuel 
Page,  asking  that  said  Renolds  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner 
"  Blackbml  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  March  28,  1778,  that  a  commis- 
sion be  issued ;  also,  i^etition  dated  Salem,  June  9, 1778,  signed  by  John  Xorris, 
asking  that  said  Renolds  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner 
"Hornet"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Comicil  June  10,  1778,  that  a  commission 
be  issued. 

Renolds,  Thomas,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.; 
Continental  Ai-my  jiay  accounts  for  ser^dce  from  Dec.  5,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  D.  Van  Home's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  William  S.  Smith ;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778 ;  also.  Colonel's  (1st) 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Providence,  July  9,  1779 ;  res- 
idence, Rehoboth ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to 
at  Camp  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also, 
Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 
1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Rhode  Island. 

Renoph,  Charles,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  28,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779 ;  credited  to  town  of  Rehoboth ;  also,  ration  roll  of  part  of  Capt.  Jon- 
athan Drown's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.,  made  uj)  from  the  time 
of  their  several  enlistments  to  Jmie  16,  1777 ;  enlisted  May  20,  1777 ;  credited 
with  26  rations;  also,  Lieut.  Mel.  L.  Woolsey's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith ;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1778;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  May  28,  1777 ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  2d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Thomas  Edwards, 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  company  retvuii  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13, 
1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Cobb's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  July 
and  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  regimental 
return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence. 

Renoph,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on 
the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
Franklin's  (Rehoboth)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  1, 
1778;  discharged  March  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode 
Island  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Renouf, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ranew,  Reanof,  Renew, 

Reniff,  Renoph,  Renuff.] 

Renouf,  Edward,  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
(21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Renouf  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  Jime  27, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  16,  1775;  service,  2|  mos.;  company  marched  to 
Cambridge ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  29,  1775. 


118  ISIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Renoulds,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Highhmds;  enlisted 
April  18,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  Watson's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Grsa^ 
ton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1782;  also,  8th  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  June,  1782;  also,  Capt.  "William  Watson's 
(6th)  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen ;  muster  rolls  for 
Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783. 

Rensley,  Benja>iin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co..  Col.  George  Wil- 
liams's regt. ;  service  between  Dec.  7,  177(),  and  Jan.  1,  1777,  3  weeks  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Easton.     [See  Benjamin  Kinsley.] 

Rentall,  Robert.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  17, 1781,  signed  by  William  Gray, 
Jr.,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Salem,  askmg  that  said  Rentall  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "  Defence  "  (privateer)  ;  advised 
in  Coimcil  Nov.  20,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Rentoal,  Robert.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  23,  1782,  signed  by  William  Gray, 
Jr.,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Rentoal  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Iris  "  (privateer). 

Renuff,  Charles,  Rehoboth.  Corjjoral,  Capt.  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  reported  as  serving  9  mos.  as  Corporal,  3  mos.  as  Sergeant;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and 
men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and 
men  belonging  to  Massachxisetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were 
incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson, 
agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  A^jril  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  Hastings's  co. ;  rank, 
Private;  residence,  Rehoboth;  engaged  INIay  28,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  John  Hastings's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  April-July,  1780 ;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  Jiily  1,  1780 ;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ;  Capt. 
Hastings's  co.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson ;  rank.  Ser- 
geant ;  age,  23  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupa- 
tion, yeoman ;  residence,  Rehoboth ;  enlisted  May  28, 1777,  by  Capt.  Medbury ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hastings's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  discharged  subsequent  to 
Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  RenuiT  discharged  Jvme  8,  1783,  by  Gen.  Washington,  term 
of  enlistment  having  expired. 

Renwick,  Freeman.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Higgins's  (Eastham)  co. ;  enlisted 
July  12, 1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  177.5;  service,  6  mos.  4  days,  in  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Reoli,  Julio.  Marine,  ship  "  Viper,"  commanded  by  Capt.  William  Williams; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sei^t.  30,  1780; 
age,  23yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  com iilexion,  dark  ;  reported  as  belonging  to  France. 

Reoss,  Thomas.  Return  of  men  raised  m  Suifolk  Co.  for  Contmental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged  April 
24,  1781. 

Repeau,  Joseph.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Ca])t.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  Feb.  G,  1779 ;  reported  on  board  tlie  frigate  "  Warren."  Roll  made  up 
for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Repely,  Joseph.  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  Israel  Fisher  reported  as 
having  taken  the  place  of  said  Repely. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  119 

Repholt,  .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Riphald.] 

Repholt,  George,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Boston 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  certified  by 
J.  Hatch,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  at  Boston,  May  26,  1778,  as  delivered  to 
Maj.  Thomas  Cogswell,  of  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  hair,  sandy;  eyes,  gray;  complexion,  freckled;  residence, 
Boston ;  endorsement  on  list,  dated  Roxbmy,  May  27,  1778,  signed  by  Col. 
Joseph  Vose,  states  that  a  receipt  for  the  men  in  question  would  be  given  to 
Gen.  TVaraer  at  Fishkill;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for 
said  county,  dated  Dorchester,  June  29, 1778. 

Repley,  John,  Williamstown.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.  of  ^ILnute-men, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  22, 
1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  discharged  May  5,  1775.  [Name  crossed  out 
on  roll.] 

Repley,  Joseph,  alias  Isaac  Mayho.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  5th 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1783. 

Repley,  Joshua,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  (5,  1775;  reported  discharged  Aug. 
19,  1775. 

Repley,  Luther,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Caj^t.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Repley,  P.  Return  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial.  Brig.  St.  Clair,  Presi- 
dent, appearing  in  a  general  order,  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  16, 
1776,  taken  from  Col.  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Repley,  Sergeant,  tried 
with  others  on  charge  of  mutiny,  but  found  not  guilty. 

Repley,  Peter,  Warwick.  Private,  Capt.  William  Camxibell's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775,  and  endorsed  "  Roxbury 
Camp." 

Repley,  Willlvii,  PljTnpton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Plympton;  engaged  for 
town  of  Plympton;  teiiu,  8  months;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental 
Muster  blasters ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Tot- 
oway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Reply,  Campbell,  Duxbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Duxbury  co..  Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  as  retximed  by  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold, 
dated  Feb.  19, 1778 ;  residence,  Duxbuiy ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Duxburj^ ;  en- 
listed Sept.  9, 1777 ;  joined  Capt.  Joseph  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  enlistment,  8  months,  to  expire  May  9,  1778. 

Reply,  Christopher.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  entered  service  July  25,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  reported  died  Sept.  5,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Reply,  Hezekiah.  Private,  7th  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jirne  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town 
of  Hingham  ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Capt.  Judah  Alden's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778. 

Reply,  Nathaniel,  Plymouth.  Private,  Lieut.  Stephen  Churchill's  detachment, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  7  days. 


120  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Repnkk, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Repney,  Rii)hee,  Rip- 

merr,  Ripner,  Ripney,  Ripnor,  Ripnord.] 

Repner,  Asahel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kiikland's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  2d,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22 
days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reuiforce 
Continental  Army  at  the  Northward.  [See  Asahel  Repney  and  Asahel 
Riphee.] 

Repney,  Asahel,  Southampton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill;  Capt. 
Pommeroy's  co..  Col.  Chapen's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  com- 
plexion, brown;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Southampton;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  16,  1778. 

Reppele,  John,  East  Hoosuck.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  ia  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  enlisted  April 
22,  1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  discharged  May  5,  1775. 

Rettek,  Job.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abraham  Batcholler's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt.;  service,  17  days;  company  marched  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm 
in  Dec,  1776.    Roll  sworn  to  ui  Worcester  Co. 

Rettman, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rittman.] 

Rettman,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Christopher  Beackley 's  co.  of  Artillery  artificers, 
detached  from  Col.  Benjamin  Flower's  corps  of  artificei-s  and  attached  to  artil- 
lery in  the  field  commanded  by  Brig.  Gen.  Henry  Knox  ;  muster  roll  for  April, 
1778. 

Reuben,  ,  Brookfield.    Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army 

from  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  (1st)  co.,  4th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  swoni  to 
Feb.  18,  1778;  residence,  Brookfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  joined 
Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported  a  negi'o. 

Reuben, ,  Lancaster.     List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contiaental  Ai-my  from 

2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Goss,  sworn  to  Feb.  18, 
1778;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt. 
Hodgskins's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  a  free  negro. 

Reuben,  Simeon,  Long  Island.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Col.  John  Paterson,  dated  Ticonderoga,  July  23,  1776;  Capt. 
Sullivan's  co. ;  age,  31  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  m.;  residence,  Long  Island;  de- 
serted May  2,  1776 ;  reported  an  Indian. 

Reudy,  Peter.  List  of  French  prisoners  sent  from  Halifax  to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778, 
to  be  exchanged ;  reported  a  Seaman ;  letter  from  Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of 
Prisoners,  to  the  Commissary  of  Prisoners  at  Boston,  dated  on  board  the 
"Rainbow,"  at  Halifax,  Oct.  8,  1778,  accompanying  list,  requests  that  said 
men  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners. 

Revande,'  Feudinando.  List  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Coutmental  Anny, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Framhigham ; 
term,  3  years;  reported  as  belongmg  to  France.     [See  Ferdinando  Rovardie.] 

Reveley,  Joseph.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Protector,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  ISIarch  12,  1780 ;  discharged 
Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  5  days.     [See  Edward  Reevely.] 

Revell, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  fonn  of  Ravel,  Ravels,  Ravil.] 

Revell,  John.  1st  Lieutenant,  shii>  "  Brutus  "  (privateer);  petition  dated  Boston, 
July  10,  1781,  signed  liy  George  Williams,  of  Salem,  in  behalf  of  himself  and 
others,  asking  that  William  Cole  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  ves- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  121 

Kevell,  John,  continued. 

sel;  age,  30  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  ordered  in  Coiuicil 
July  10,  1781,  that  a  commission  he  issued  ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Dec. 
11,  1782,  signed  by  Thomas  Saunders,  in  behalf  of  Josiah  Orne  and  others,  of 
Salem,  asking  that  said  Revell  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner 
"  Polly  "  (privateer) . 

Revely,  Edward.  Midshipman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm 
Foster  "Williams;  engaged  Feb.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service, 
G  mos.  16  days. 

Revek,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Winthrop  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Aitil- 
lery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  blanket  money,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
Aug.  26,  1776. 

Revere,  ■ — — .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rever.] 

Revere,  Paul.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Axiril  10, 1776 ;  said  Revere  chosen  Major  of  a  regiment  to  be  raised  to  fortify 
the  town  and  harbor  of  Boston  and  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  Josiah  Whitney ; 
appointment  concurred  in  by  Comicil  April  10,  1776 ;  reported  commissioned 
April  10,  1770;  also,  Major,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  engaged  April  10, 
1776 ;  service,  30  days ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Hull ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by 
the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  May  10,  1770;  said  Revere  chosen  Major, 
Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.,  vice  Mr.  Trot,  who  declined  to 
serve ;  appointment  concurred  iia  by  Coimcil  May  10,  1776 ;  reported  commis- 
sioned May  10,  1770;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston;  also,  Major,  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  engaged  May  9,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  23  days; 
roll  dated  Boston ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives, dated  Nov.  27,  1776;  said  Revere  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Coimcil  Nov. 
28,  1776 ;  reported  commissioned  Nov.  27[  ?],  1776 ;  regiment  raised  for  defence 
of  Boston;  a7so.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.; 
service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  3  mos. ;  reported  as  serving  1  mo. 
in  Colony  service,  2  mos.  in  Continental  service ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Sviffolk  Co. ; 
also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1777,  8  mos.  1  day;  also, 
same  regt. ;  pay  abstract  of  field  and  staff  officers  for  Oct.,  1777 ;  service  on 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  regt.;  iiay  abstract  of  field  and  staff 
officers  for  service  between  Oct.  1,  1777,  and  Jan.  1,  1778;  service,  2  mos. ;  re- 
ported as  having  gone  to  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1778,  to  Aug.  1,  1778,  7  mos.;  rolls  dated  Boston;  also,  same  regt.;  service 
between  Aug.  1,  1778,  and  Oct.  31,  1778,  2  mos. ;  roll  dated  Boston ;  also,  same 
regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1778,  2  mos. ;  roll  dated  Camp  at 
Boston;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  26, 1770,  presented  by  officers  of  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.,  asking  that  their  resignations  be  accepted  as 
the  Legislature  had  failed  to  redress  their  grievances ;  said  Revere  reported  as 
at  Newbury;  resignations  accepted  in  Comicil  Feb.  26,  1779;  also,  retiuTis  for 
provisions  delivered  the  State  train  of  artillery  commanded  by  said  Revere, 
Lieutenant  Colonel,  dated  Castle  Island,  April  24,  and  May  9, 1779 ;  said  Revere 
credited  with  allowance  from  Dec.  30  [1778],  to  May  1  [1779] ;  also,  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  in  command  of  the  State  corps  of  artillery ;  pay  abstract  of  field  and 
staff  officers  for  May  and  Jmie,  1779;  also,  copy  of  a  letter  of  instructions, 
dated  Coimcil  Chamber,  July  8,  1779,  addressed  to  said  Revere,  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  he  having  been  appointed  to  take  command  of  the  train  of  ai-tillery 
to  be  employed  on  Penobscot  expedition,  directmg  htm,  upon  receipt  of  orders 
from  Brig.  Gen.  Lovell,  to  embark  with  troops  imder  his  command  on  hoard 
the  transports  provided  and  act  in  accordance  with  the  orders  received  from 
Gen.  Lovell,  or  other  superior  officer,  during  the  continuance  of  the  expedi- 
tion; also,  Council  order  endorsed  "August  26th  1779,"  directing  said  Revere 


122  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Revere,  Paul,  continued. 

to  take  command  of  Castle  Island  in  place  of  Col.  Thomas  Crafts  who  had 
been  appomted  to  that  commimd  during  the  absence  of  said  Kevere;  also, 
[Lieutenant]  Colonel ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May 
8,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  u\  command  of  the  State 
corps  of  artillery;  pay  abstracts  of  field  and  staff  officers  for  July,  177i)-Jan., 
1780;  also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  in  command  of  the  State  corps  of  artillery; 
serA'ice  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  ^May  8,  1780,  4  mos.  8  days;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Revere,  Paul,  Jr.,  Boston.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Edes's  (4th)  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned,  as  re- 
turned by  Col.  Crafts,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  27,  1776;  ordered  in  Coiuicil  Oct.  9, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  said  Revere  reiJorted  api)ointed  in 
place  of  Lieut.  Rajnior;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's  (4th) 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov. 
1, 1776,  3  mos. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Bcston ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  submitted  by  Col.  Crafts  to  the  Council  for  ai)proval,  dated 
Boston,  April  18, 1777  ;  said  officers  approved  in  Council  April  18,  1777  ;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Caj)t.  Edes's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  Feb. 
1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph 
Balch's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  engagement  to  Oct. 
1, 1777, 144  days ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also.  Lieutenant,  same  regt. ;  service 
fi-om  Jan.  1,  1778,  to  the  last  of  Feb.,  1778;  also,  Captain  Lieutenant,  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  dated  Nov.  7,  1778; 
also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  26, 1779,  signed  by  said  Revere,  Captain  Lieu- 
tenant, and  other  officers  of  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  regt.,  asking  that  their 
resignations  be  accepted  as  the  Legislature  had  failed  to  redress  their 
grievances;  resignations  accepted  in  Comicil  Feb.  26,  1779;  also.  Captain 
Liexitenant,  Col.  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Lieut. 
Col.  Paul  Revere's  corps  of  artillery ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  March  23, 
1779;  also,  return  for  j)rovisions  delivered  the  State  train  of  artillery  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Paul  Revere,  dated  Castle  Island,  May  8,  1779;  said 
Revere  credited  with  allowance  from  Feb.  1  [1779],  to  May  1  [1779],  89  days; 
also.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Paul 
Revere's  corps  of  artillery ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780,  4  mos. 
8  days ;  reported  acting  as  Adjutant. 

Revere,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Ai-tillery)  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  Sei)t.  30,  1777,  3  mos. 
22  days;  rolls  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (1st)  co.. 
Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15,  dated 
Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  list  of  men  who  received 
bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. ;  also,  Matross,  Capt. 
Cushing's  co..  Col.  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1779;  reported  discharged. 

Reves,  Pomp,  Rehoboth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  Ln  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Capt.  Isaac  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.,  dated  Douglas,  March 
5,  1778 ;  residence,  Rehoboth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Douglas ;  joined  Capt. 
Cooper's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
subsequent  to  Jan.  17, 1778,  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co., 
dated  March  17,  1778;  Col.  William  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. 

Reves,  Pomp.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  123 

Eeviges,  Benjamin.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  lotli  {2d  Richmond)  co., 
Col.  Benjamin  Sunonds's  (2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  ilass.  militia ;  list  of  offi- 
cers chosen  by  tlie  several  companies  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Coimcil 
May  4,  177G,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  ^lay 
3  [  ?],  1776 ;  commissions  reported  dated  June  1,  1776. 

Bevington,  Meshach.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime 
9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Xoah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Ely's  co.,  Col. 
Moseley'sregt. ;  age,  22  jrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black ; 
engaged  for  town  of  West  Springfield ;  reported  drowned  at  Springfield. 

EevoiI/,  Anthony,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  17,  1778,  by 
James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  March  17,  1778;  Col. 
"William  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ;  also,  return  certi- 
fied at  Camp  near  Mon-istown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to 
Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belongmg  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Hemy  Sherbm-ne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a 
regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  March  12, 
1778;  said  Revoil  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  "William  R.  Lee's 
regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  re- 
ported deserted  April  3,  1778. 

Rew,  Epheadi.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.-May,  1781,  dated  "West  Point ;  enlisted  March  5, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  on  command  at  the  Lines  in  ^Nlay, 
1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1781;  reported  deserted  in 
Aug.,  1781. 

Rew,  Jediah.  Capt.  Sylvanus  "Willcox's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.;  entered 
service  Feb.  22,  1777;  discharged  April  8,  1777;  service,  45  days,  at  Mt. 
Independence. 

Rew,  Jos'h.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Rising  Empire," 
as  returned  by  Commissary  Godfrey  [year  not  given] ;  said  Rew  reported  as 
belonging  to  "  Breton,"  as  havmg  lived  ia  Virginia,  and  as  employed  in  the 
sloop  "Richard." 

Rewey,  Ebenezer,  Tyringham.  Private,  Capt.  Xoah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  Mark 
Hopkins's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1776 ;  discharged 
Aug.  4,  1776 ;  service,  21  days ;  company  marched  on  expedition  to  the  High- 
lands, N.  Y.,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  Ezekiel 
Hearick's  co..  Col.  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Jime  29, 
1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777;  service,  28  days,  in  Northern  department, 
including  5  days  (112  miles)  travel  home. 

Rewey,  John.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  George  King's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment ; 
entered  sers'ice  Dec.  16, 1776 ;  service  to  March  24, 1777, 98  days,  at  Ticonderoga. 

Rewey,  Thosias.  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  20 
days ;  company  marched  to  Kingsburj'  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 

Rewey,  "Willloi,  Salem.  Sailor,  schooner  "Fly,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Silas 
Smith;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Nov.  8,  1780;  age,  30 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem. 


124  IVIASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rex,  Chkistopher  (also  given  Cornelius).  Boy,  brigantine  "Rising  Empire," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Richard  Whellen ;  engaged  July  3,  1776;  discharged 
Sept.  4,  1776 ;  service,  2  nios.  1  day.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Rex,  Christopher.  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  cc.  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  regt., 
Gen.  Palmor's  brigade ;  service,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  Sept.  29,  1777;  also,  order  dated  Rochester,  May  2,  1778,  signed  by  said 
Rex  and  others,  for  bovmty  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  Capt.  Samuel 
Briggs's  CO.,  Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Solomon  Young;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rochester;  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailey;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Isaac  Pope's  co..  Col.  'William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May, 
1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Phillipsborough. 

Rex,  George.  Private,  brigantme  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Clous- 
ton;  engaged  June  -,  1776;  reported  deserted. 

Rex,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
regt ;  service,  li  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  about  Boston, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777. 

Bexford, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Richford,  Ricksford, 

Rixford.] 

Rexford,  Benjamin,  Wallmgford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Horton's  cc,  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Stephen  Osbom  from  May  1,  1778,  to  May  31,  1779,  Col. 
Baldwin's  regt.  of  artificers ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  July  20,  1780 ; 
engaged  Aug.  19,  1777;  temi,  duruig  war;  promoted  to  Sergeant  Dec.  1,  1778; 
company  reported  as  belonging  to  Connecticut. 

Rexford,  Ensign.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  29,  1782,  signed  by  Seth  Ban- 
ister, Captain,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  Muster  Master,  .stating  that  he  had  received 
said  Rexford  of  Robert  Strobridge,  Chainuan  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Mid- 
dleborough,  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  tenu  of  3  years. 

Rexs,  Hendrick.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  coujity;  age,  27  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light; 
eyes,  gray;  occupation,  laborer;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge;  engaged 
Dec.  20,  1781 ;  tenn,  3  years. 

Eeyley,  Henry.  Fifer,  Ca])t.  John  Walton's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  1  day,  including  11 
days  (228  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Reyley,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  engaged  May  16,  177(),  4  days  precedmg  march ;  service  to 
Nov.  1,  1776,  171  days.    Rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Reyley,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  detachment,  Gen.  Fellows's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  brigade;  entered  service  Julyl,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1778;  ser- 
vice, 4  mos.,  "under  Brig.  Gen.  Stark  at  Albaiay;  detachment  raised  for 
6  months. 

Reyligh,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  (7th)  co.,  Lieiit.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  Nortli  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776. 

Reyly,  James,  Boston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Jiuie  27,  1776. 

Rbtmon,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
reported  on  command  at  "  N.  Winsor  "  in  April,  1781. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  125 

REYMO>rD,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ; 
service,  65  days,  in  April,  May,  and  June,  1777,  under  Maj.  Gen.  SiJencer  on 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Reymond,  Paul.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbiui's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 24  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates. 

Reyjior,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Reynald,  Sampson.  Private,  Capt.  John  S.  Dexter's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Christopher 
Greene's  (1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East 
Greenwich ;  enlisted  Jime  4,  1778 ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Reynalds,  Charles,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  co.,  Col. 
Edmund  Phumey's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment, 
May  12,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  6,  1775 ;  credited  with 
54  days  allowance. 

Reynold,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  detach- 
ment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  July  22, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug. 
13,  1777 ;  service,  23  days,  at  Stillwater. 

Reynold,  Elijah  (also  given  Eleazer)  .  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co. ;  marched 
March  3, 1781 ;  discharged  March  17, 1781 ;  service,  15  days ;  company  detached 
from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  for  service 
on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  under  Maj.  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Reynold,  William.  Company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  Samuel  Thomes, 
dated  North  Kingston,  Jan.  6,  1777. 

Reynolds,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rainolds,  Ranalds, 

Ranels,  Ramiells,  Rannolds,  Raynalda,  Rayuold,  Rajaaolds,  RajTiols,  Reanolds, 
Reanoulds,  Renels,  Rennell,  Rennells,  Rennels,  Reimolds,  Renuols,  Renolds, 
Renoulds,  RejTiald,  Reynalds,  RejTiold,  Reyonls,  Rinnels,  Ronalds,  Ronels, 
Ronoulds,  Roimolds,  Roynolds,  Runalls,  Runals,  Rimch,  Rvuields,  Runells, 
Rimels,  Rrmills,  Rmmelds,  Runnell,  Rmmells,  Runnels,  Rimnils,  Runnls, 
Runolds,  RjTmels,  Rynold,  Rjniolds.] 

Reynolds,  Amos.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  retvu-ned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Reynolds,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  (Middleborough)  co.,  Col. 
Sprowtt's  (Sprout's)  regt.;  marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  at  Howland's  Ferry;  also,  Capt.  Job 
Peirce's  CO.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct., 

1777,  dated  Middleborough ;  service,  30  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

R[eynolds],  Caleb.    List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  Jime  1, 

1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term,  3  years  or 
during  war ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 

Reynolds,  Charles,  Middleborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  (4th  Plymouth 
Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Middleborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  3Iiddleborough ; 
joined  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Gama- 
liel Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  ^larch 
10,  1777,  to  March  2,  1778 ;  reported  deceased ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's 
CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May 
6,  1777,  to  May  28,  1777;  credited  with  23  days  allowance;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters ;  reported  enlisted  April  6, 1777,  joined  May  21, 1777,  died  March  27, 1778. 


12G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Keynolds,  Charles.  Marine,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  July  10,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  (J,  1779,  1  mo.  28  days.  EoU 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.     [See  Charles  Kajnialda.] 

Reynolds,  Constant.  Ketuni  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial.  Brig. 
St.  Clair,  President,  appearing  in  a  general  order,  dated  Headquarters,  Ticon- 
deroga,  Oct.  Ki,  177(5,  taken  from  Col.  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Rejmolds 
tried  on  charge  of  mutmy,  fomid  guilty,  and  sentenced  to  receive  20  lashes  on 
the  bare  back  and  to  pick  oakum  for  a  week. 

Reynolds,  Daniel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  (2d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

Reynolds,  Daniel,  Middleborough.  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  6,  1777,  to  May  3, 
1780;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  6,  1777,  to  May  28,  1777 ;  credited  with 
23  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  resi- 
dence, Middleborough ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Middleborough ;  mustered  by 
Coimty  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  reported  enlisted  April  C,  1777, 
joined  May  21,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777;  en- 
listment, 3  years ;  reported  on  special  duty. 

Reynolds,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  26, 1777 ;  discharged  May  19, 1777 ;  service,  24  days ; 
company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march  to  Saratoga. 

Reynolds,  David,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  June  17, 
1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  July  12, 1776 ;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776, 
19  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  11,  1776,  to  date  of  dis- 
charge, Dec.  1, 1776,  3  mos.  21  days ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.,  Col.  Hawes's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  24, 1777  ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret 
expedition;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  25, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  16  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

Reynolds,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co. ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 
1779;  sei-vice,  1  mo.  2  days;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher ;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Wrentham  and  endorsed  "Colo.  Benja.  Haws  Regiment;"  also,  Capt. 
Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Turner's  regt. ;  treasury  pay  roll  dated  March  26,  1783. 

Reynolds,  "  Elections."  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough;  service, 
30  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Reynolds,  Enos.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  (Middleborough)  co.,  Col.  Sprowtt's 
(Sprout's)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  9,  1776 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched 
to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  at  Howland's  Ferry. 

Reynolds,  Enos.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11,  1780;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  ruddy; 
engaged  for  town  of  Boxford ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780;  marched 
to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George  Webb. 

Reynolds,  Ephraim,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  (2d  Middle- 
borough) CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  3  days;   also,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  (Middle- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  127 

Reynolds,  Ephkaim,  continued. 

borough)  CD.,  Col.  Sprowtt's  (Siirout's)  regt. ;  marclied  Dec.  9,  177G;  sei-vice, 
4  (lays ;  company  marched  to  Tivertou,  R.  I.,  ou  au  alarm  at  Howland's  Ferry. 

Reynolds,  Ezra,  Middleborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Anny  from  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  (4th 
Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Middleborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middle- 
borough;  jouied  Capt.  Wadsworth's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  temi,  Syears; 
also,  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  May  6,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Turner's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
enlistment.  May  6,  1777,  to  May  28,  1777 ;  credited  with  23  days  allowance ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  and 
Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Reynolds,  Ishmael,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  28,  1775. 

Reynolds,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowlee's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Rob- 
inson's detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia:  mixster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  enlisted  Jan.  9,  1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
25,  1777. 

Reynolds,  John.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  June  6,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rey- 
nolds by  Ebenezer  Baker,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  7  of  the  town  of  Dorchester, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Reynolds,  John.  Fifer,  5th  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  3,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  May  and  Jime  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted 
on  accoimt  of  wages,  etc. 

Reynolds,  Jonas,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden'sco.,  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19,  1775 ;  service, 
4 days;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  service,  5  daj^s ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Squantum  March  4,  1776, 
on  an  alarm. 

Reynolds,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  David  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
July  22,  1780. 

Reynolds,  Joseph,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Col.  Bai- 
ley's regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 4  days;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Squantimi  March  4,  1776,  on  an 
alann ;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract 
for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Jime  17, 1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  12, 1776 ;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776, 19  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
service  from  Aug.  11, 1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  1, 1776, 3  mos.  21  days ;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  25, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  9, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  daj's,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Eliphalet  Cary's  regt. ; 
service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  22, 1780. 

Reynolds,  Joseph.  Receipt  dated  Sturbridge,  May  8,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Reynolds  by  Timothy  Newell  and  others,  on  behalf  of  a  class  of  the  town  of 
Sturbridge  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782. 

Reynolds,  Mingo.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Green's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  dated  July  6,  1778 ;  enlisted  Jiu'ie 


128  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Keyxolds,  ^Iingo,  continued. 

4,  1778;  enlistment,  tluring  war;  reported  joined  since  last  muster;  also,  same 
CO.  and  battalion  ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  1778-Feb.,  1779;  reported  absent  with 
leave  in  Sept.,  1778,  absent  without  leave  in  Oct.,  1778,  on  fatigue  duly  in  Dec, 
1778;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  East 
Greenwich ;  reported  on  command  at  "  Obdikes  Newton  ;  "  also,  Capt.  Lewis's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Greene's  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  reported  absent  without  leave ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Greene's 
battalion;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Oct.,  1779;  reported  a  prisoner  of 
war  in  July,  a  prisoner  at  Newport  in  Aug.,  a  prisoner  in  Oct. 

Reynolds,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mit- 
chell's regt. ;  service,  5  daj's ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Squautuni  March 
4,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Reynolds,  Nathaniel,  Jr.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Capt. 
Nathan  Alden,  dated  Bristol,  March  7, 1777,  signed  by  said  Reynolds,  for  wages 
for  3  mos.  service  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  in  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co..  Col.  Jeremiah 
Hall's  regt. 

Reynolds,  Owkn.  Private,  Cajit.  Hart  Williams's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  billetuig  allowed  from  time  of  enlistment  to  date  of  marching  to  head- 
fjuarters,  July  5, 1775 ;  credited  with  G  weeks  2  days  allowance.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Cmnberland  Co. 

Reynolds,  Peter.  Company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  Samuel  Thomes, 
dated  North  Kingston,  Jan.  6,  1777. 

Reynolds,  Roger.  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  17, 
1775. 

Reynolds,  Samuel,  Boston.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Washington's  (3d) 
regt.  of  light  dragoons ;  Contmental  Aniiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1777,  to  Dec.  13,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  copy  of  discharge,  dated  Phila- 
delphia, Dec.  13,  1779,  signed  by  Lieut.  Col.  Washington,  appearuig  with  ac- 
count, states  that  said  ReJ^lolds  had  served  for  3  years  in  above  regiment  with 
entire  credit  to  himself  and  was  honorably  discharged  ;  also,  accovmt  rendered 
against  the  United  States  for  amounts  paid  by  the  Commonwealth  to  Maj. 
Caleb  Gibbs  and  men  in  Col.  Washington's  guards  and  others,  as  exhibited  by 
Committee  on  Claims  in  behalf  of  INlassachusctts  against  the  United  States 
Sept.  21,  1787. 

Reynolds,  Samuel,  Penobscot.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  July  14, 
1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  25  days;  company  probably  stationed  at 
Cape  Ajin  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Reynolds,  Samuel.  Capt.  Silas  Wild's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  boxmty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  12,  1775. 

Reynolds,  S^vjiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  April  5, 1776; 
service  to  June  1, 1776,  1  nio.  26  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands 
for  defence  of  .seacoast.     [See  Samuel  Reynols  and  Samuel  Riuich.] 

Reynolds,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776 ;  reported  on  command  with  Gen.  Lee. 

Reynolds,  Samuel.  Certificate  dated  IVftichias,  Dec.  12,  1777,  signed  by  Capt. 
Reuben  Dyer,  certifying  that  Capt.  Stephen  Smith,  Muster  Master  for  Lincoln 
Co.,  paid  said  Reynolds  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Dyer's  co.  the  bounty 
allowed  them  for  engagmg  to  serve  on  expedition  against  St.  Johns. 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  129 

Keynolds,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2(1)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  4,  1771);  discharged 
Jime  4,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Reynolds,  Thomas,  Bristol  (also  given  Rehoboth).  Private,  Colonel's  co.,  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  residence,  Bristol ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belongmg  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779;  Colonel's  co. ;  rank.  Private;  residence,  Rehoboth;  engaged  Dec.  5, 
1777 ;  term,  during  war ;  family  of  said  Reynolds  reported  as  at  Wrentham ; 
also,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April-July,  1780 ;  reported  sick  and  absent  in  May,  1780 ; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ; 
Capt.  Dow's  CO.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson;  age,  42 
yrs. ;  stature,  (i  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  occui)ation,  carjjenter ; 
residence,  Brister  (Bristol)  ;  enlisted  Nov.  30,  1779,  by  Col.  Jackson ;  enlist- 
ment, diu'ing  war. 

Reynolds,  Thoblas,  Deerfield.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Reynolds,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Stewart's  co. ;  entered  service  July 
1  [1775];  credited  with  51  days  billeting  allowance;  amomit  of  billeting  for 
company  paid  on  a  warrant  from  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler,  and  receipted  for  by 
Capt.  Stewart,  at  Albany,  Jan.  27,  1776. 

Reynolds,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cole's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Reynolds,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  David  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt.;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
July  22,  1780. 

Reynolds,  Tlmothy,  Montague.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  9th  co.,  6th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  1st  Lieut.  Caleb 
Benjamen,  sworn  to  April  1,  1779;  residence,  Montague;  engaged  for  town  of 
Montague;  joined  Capt.  Saturlee's  co.,  Col.  Hazen's  regt.;  term,  during  war. 

Reynolds,  Tdiothy.  Private,  Capt.  David  Packard's  co..  Col.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July 
22,  1780. 

Reynolds,  "William  Hooper,  Marblehead.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nicholson  Broughton's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  May  16, 
1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days. 

Reynols,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  service  from  Jime  1,  1776,  to 
Sept.  1,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Barnstable  Co.     [See  Samuel  Reynolds  and  Samuel  Rimch.] 

Reyonls,  Joseph.  Capt.  Cooper's  co. ;  entered  service  July  16,  1779 ;  discharged 
April  16,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Reytemaster,  George.  Private,  Capt.  John  Redman's  co.,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Rhay,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.,  dated  West  Point,  Aug.  18,  1782;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light ;  hair,  light ;  deserted  April  -,  1778,  from  Albany. 


130  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rhka,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Mott's  co.,  Col.  Elias  Dayton's  (3(1  New  Jersey) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1777. 

Rhichards,  Oliver.  Pay  roll  for  C  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Newburyport 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  8,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Jan.  17, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  23  days,  including  travel  (13  days)  home. 

Rhiedel,  Henky.  Communication  addressed  to  Hon.  Artemas  "Ward  at  Roxbury, 
dated  April  15,  1778,  signed  by  Col.  T.  Crafts,  .stating  that  said  Rhiedel,  Ser- 
geant in  his  regiment,  had  received  State  bomity,  clothing,  etc.,  subsequent  to 
joining  the  reghnent  and  that  his  behavior  had  been  such  as  to  merit  appro- 
bation and  that  he  had  no  objection  to  the  discharge  of  said  Rhiedel ;  also, 
Coimcil  order  dated  April  16,  1778,  discharging  .said  Rhiedel  from  further  ser- 
vice in  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  regt.  on  condition  that  he  deliver  up  to  Col.  Crafts 
liis  arms  and  accoutrements  and  pay  to  him  £14,  two-thirds  of  the  bounty 
received  by  said  Rhiedel  fi'om  Col.  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suifolk  Co. 

Rhoad,  Moses.  Receipt  dated  Wells,  Jime  12,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rhoad 
by  Capt.  John  Lord,  Chaii-man  of  Cla,ss  No.  2  of  the  town  of  Arundel,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Rhoades,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Majmard's co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782;  enlisted  April  17,  17S1 ;  enlistment, 
3  years.     [See  John  Rhoads.] 

Rhoades,  John,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Glover,  Jr.'s  (10th)  co..  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rhoades,  John,  "Worthington.  List  dated  Worthiagton,  Jiine  15,  1779,  returned 
by  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Webber,  of  men  serving  in  the  Contmental  Anny  to  the 
credit  of  the  town  of  Worthington  either  for  the  war  or  until  Jan.  1,  1780; 
residence,  Worthington;  reported  as  having  joined  CajJt.  Watkins's  co..  Col. 
Bi'ewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rhoades,  Nathaniel,  Nantucket  (also  given  Abmgton).  Return  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  (South  Abington) 
CO.,  Col.  Mitchel's  (3d  Plj^nouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Nantucket ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Abington;  jomed  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  May  7,  and  May  14,  1777,  by 
James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Pljanouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  age, 
18  yrs. ;  residence,  Abington ;  enlisted  by  Cajit.  Warren. 

Rhoades,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Clap's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777 ;  service,  24  days,  on  a  secret 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (GO  miles)  travel  home. 

Rhoads,  Adam,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13, 1776; 
also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  177G,  signed  by  said  Rhoads  and 
others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  pay- 
ment of  wages;  also,  Cajit.  Guild's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.;  service  from 
Jime  20,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  11  days;  rolls 
dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to 
time  of  return  home,  1  mo.  2  days;  roll  dated  Hull;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Everet's  co..  Col.  McInto.sh's  regt.,  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  14, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  on  exjiedition  to  Rhode 
Island. 

Rhoads,  Daniel,  Stoughtonham.  I'rivate,  Cai)t.  Samuel  Payson's  co..  Col.  John 
Graton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  li),  1775; 
service,  8  days;  also,  Caj)t.  Samuel  Payson's  co.,  Col.  Josejih  Read's  regt.; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  131 

Rhoads,  Daniel,  continued. 

muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rhoads  and 
others  belonguig  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  pay- 
ment of  wages. 

Rhoads,  David,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  regt;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  service,  3 
mos.  4  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec. 
29,  1775. 

Rhoads,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  William  BuUard's  co.  (co.  of  South  Pari.sh  in 
Dedham),  Col.  William  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  the 
alarm  of  March  4,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13,  1776; 
also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rhoads  and 
others  belonguig  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  pay- 
ment of  wages ;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  service 
from  June  20,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  11  days; 
rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776, 
to  time  of  return  home,  1  mo.  2  days;  roll  dated  Hull;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Everet's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  14, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island. 

Rhoads,  Hezekiah.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1777;  discharged  July  23,  1777;  service,  15 
days,  at  "St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix)  ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered 
service  Sept.  5,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  1,  1777 ;  service,  27  days,  at  Pawlet. 

Rhoads,  Jacob,  Arundel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt. 
Allen's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  18  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft. 
5  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Anmdel; 
engaged  for  town  of  Arundel ;  engaged  April  17,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rhoads,  James,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co.,  Col.  John 
Graton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  8  days;  also,  Caiit.  Samuel  Payson's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  29, 1775 ;  also, 
lietition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Stoughtonham,  March  1,  1776, 
signed  by  said  Rhoads  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Payson's  co..  Col.  Read's 
regt.,  stating  that  while  in  service  they  had  been  stationed  at  Squantum  and 
having  been  taken  sick  and  no  facilities  for  medical  attendance  being  avail- 
able there,  they  had  gone  to  their  respective  homes  and  employed  doctors  and 
nurses  at  their  own  expense,  and  after  recovery  had  returned  to  their  duty, 
and  requesting  that  expenses  for  medical  attendance  be  allowed  them ;  peti- 
tioners given  leave  to  withdraw;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Pratt's  (Stough- 
tonham) CO.,  Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5§  days;  company  marched  to  Roxbury 
March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Rhoads,  James,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettuigill's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Pomt,  Sept.  27,  1775.     [See  Samuel  Rhoads.] 

Rhoads,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. :  enlisted  June  27,  1778;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1778,  6  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
mu.ster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  and  Sept.  24,  1778;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  reijorted  deserted  Sept.  2,  1778. 


132  MASSACPIUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ehoads,  John,  Woithiugton.  Private,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rhoads,  John,  Wrentliam.  Private,  Capt.  Lewis  "Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt. ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Aug.  27,  1776 ; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  service  between 
July  26,  1778,  and  Aug.  26,  1778,  22  days,  at  Ehode  Island;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  who  marched  from  the  town  of  "Wrentham  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  diu-uig  1780;  engaged  Jmie  13,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  26,  1780; 
service,  6  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel 
Fisher's  co. ;  marched  March  3,  1781 ;  discharged  March  17,  1781 ;  service,  15 
days;  company  detached  from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  hy  order  of  His  Excel- 
lency John  Hancock  for  service  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Ithode  Island  luider 
Maj.  Gen.  Lincoln;  also,  Capt.  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Turner's  regt. ;  treasury  pay 
roll  dated  March  26,  1783. 

Rhoads,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  ]\Iajniard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782;  enlisted  April  17,  1781;  enlistment, 
3  years.     [See  Jacob  Rhoades.] 

Rhoads,  Sajiuel,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  David  Parker's  (1st  LjTm)  co.,  which 
marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service,  2  days. 

Rhoads,  Samuel,  "SValpole.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days. 

Rhoads,  Samuel,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Ger- 
rish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  11,  1775;  service,  2 
mos.  21  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker,  Jr.'s  (10th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Joseph  Pettengill's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  19,  1775  [see  James 
Rhoads] ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  26  days ;  company  drafted  to  serve  for  2  months  and 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  May  3,  1777. 

Rhoads,  Solomon,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  i)ay  f or  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13, 
1776 ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rhoads 
and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  askmg  for  increase  and 
payment  of  wages;  also,  Cajit.  Guild's  co.,  Col.  "Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from 
Jime  20,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  11  days;  rolls 
dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to 
time  of  return  home,  1  mo.  2  days;  roll  dated  Hull:  also,  Capt.  Samuel 
Cowell's  CO.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  service  between  July  26,  1778,  and  Aug.  26, 
1778,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  swoni  to  at  "Wrentham :  also,  Capt.  John 
Boyd's  CO.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  24, 1778 ;  discharged 
Sept.  3,  1778 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rho.vdr,  Timothy,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Lewis  "Whiting's  co..  Col. 
"Wheelock's  regt. ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga, 
Aug.  27,  1776 ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  also,  Capt.  James  Endicott's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  20,  1778;  discliarged  April  5  (also  given  April  6),  1778;  service,  18 
days ;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  20,  1778,  imder  command  of  Col. 
"William  Mcintosh. 

Rhoads,  Timothy,  "Wrentham.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jesse  Ballau's  co.  (co.  of 
Southwest  part  of  Wrentham) ,  Col.  Haws's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Feb.  28, 1780 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
John  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ;  engaged  Jmie  27,  1780;  dis- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  133 

Rhoads,  Timothy,  continued. 

charged  Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  4  mos.  7  days ;  regiment  raised  iii  Suffolk  Co. 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  mouths  and  stationed  at  lihode  Island. 

Rhoads,  "William,  "Worthington.  Private,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rhoads,  Zebulon,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13, 
1776;  also  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  scvid  Rhoads 
and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and 
payment  of  wages;  also,  Capt.  Guild's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from 
Jime  20,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  11  days;  rolls 
dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to 
time  of  return  home,  1  mo.  2  days ;  roll  dated  Hull. 

Rhode,  London,  Windham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Timothy  Pike's  (4th  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Windham ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Windham ;  joined  Capt.  Skillen's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Cajit.  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupi)er's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  20, 1777,  to  Dec.  9, 1778[7] ; 
reported  died  Dec.  9,  1778  [7] ;  also,  Capt.  John  Skillin's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  20,  1777,  to 
time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with  60  days  subsistence,  including 
allowance  for  388  miles  travel ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Thomes's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  26,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Ilsley,  Coimty  Muster 
Master,  and  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master.     [See  London  Rode.] 

Rhode  Island, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ridisland.] 

Rhode  Island,  Newport,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Greenleaf's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupjjer's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Feb.  18, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1777 ;  reported  taken  in-isoner  July  7, 1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778 ;  residence,  Newbuiy ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Newbury ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  re- 
ported taken  prisoner  at  "  Hubelton." 

Rhodemocker,  John.  Bombardier,  Lieut.  William  Price's  detachment  from  3d 
Artillery  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May  and  Jime,  1782 ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Rhodes, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Rhoad,  Rhoades,  Rhoads, 

Rhods,  Rhoods,  Rhroads,  Road,  Roades,  Roads,  Rodes,  Rods,  Roead,  Rood, 
Roods.] 

Rhodes,  Adam.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  de- 
tachment of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  May  14,  1778;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment ;  enlisted  April  2, 
1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  detachment  drafted  to 
serve  at  Cambridge. 

Rhodes,  Adaji.  Marine,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart;  engaged  June  4,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  20, 1782;  service,  5  mos.  16  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rhodes,  Benjamin,  Arundel.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Donnan's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.30th)  regt. ;  miister  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  8, 1775 ; 
service,  3  mos. ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including  abstract 
of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells, 
Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells,  Jmie  7,  1777;  said  Rhodes  appears 
among  men  drafted  or  hired  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Anny  imtil  Jan.  10 
[year  not  given],  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Wells ;  joined  Capt.  Daniel  Mer- 
ril's  CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. 


134:  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rhodes,  Benjamin,  Stoughton  or  Stouglitonham.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Josiali  Pratt's 
CO.,  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775 ;  said  Rhodes  marched  April  19, 1775 ;  discharged  April  22,  1775 ; 
service,  5  days;  company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham. 

Rhodes,  Bristol.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co..  Col.  Greene's  (1st  Rhode 
Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich ;  enlist- 
ment, during  war. 

Rhodes,  Charles.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "General  Gasden "  (privateer); 
petition  dated  Boston,  Aug.  18,  1778,  signed  by  John  Horn,  of  Providence,  in 
behalf  of  Messrs.  Bourdeaux  &  Co.,  owners,  asking  that  he  be  commissioned  as 
commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Aug.  18,  1778,  that  a  commission 
be  issued ;  also,  list  of  prisoners  sent  from  New  York  to  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  to 
be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  reported  a  Lieutenant ; 
also.  Prize  Master,  on  board  the  armed  ship  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Elisha  Himnan ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -, 
1780;  age,  30  yrs. ;  complexion,  light. 

Rhodes,  Daniel,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co.,  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  The- 
oijhilus  Lyon's  CO. ;  entered  service  March  1,  1778;  discharged  April  5,  1778; 
service,  36  days ;  company  marched  to  Castle  Island  March  1,  1778,  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Peirce. 

Rhodes,  David,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savel's  (1st 
Stoughtonham)  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co.,  Col. 
Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rhodes,  Dick.  Private,  Capt.  John  S.  Dexter's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  durmg  war. 

Rhodes,  Eliphalet.  Cori)oral,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
detachment  of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  May  14,  1778 ;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment;  enlisted  April  2, 
1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days ;  detachment  drafted  to 
serve  at  Cambridge. 

Rhodes,  "Holdon."  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  John  Waterman's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4, 1776,  to  Jan.  9, 
1777 ;  said  Rhodes  credited  with  3  days  allowance ;  also,  copy  of  a  company 
receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millerd,  dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting 
for  service  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777. 

Rhodes,  Ira,  Williamstown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Contmental  service ;  Capt. 
Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation,  laborer ;  birthplace, 
New  York;  residence,  Williamstown;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781;  enlistment,  3 
years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  Kmg's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781;  enlisted  Feb.  15,  1781;  enlistment, 
3  years;  reported  on  extra  service  as  wagoner;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct., 
Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781,  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  extra 
duty  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781;  also,  list  of  recruits  sent  by  Massachusetts  as 
portion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental  Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  who 
were  reported  as  unfit  for  duty ;  also,  return  of  recruits  who  had  been  mustered 
out  by  the  Inspector  General,  dated  West  Point,  May  26,  1782;  7th  Mass. 
regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Williamstown ; 
engaged  Feb.  15,  1781;  term,  3  years;  reported  always  imwell  and  almost  a 
fool ;  also,  list  of  men  who  were  discharged  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said 
Rhodes  discharged  Sept.  15,  1782,  by  Gen.  Washmgton,  being  an  idiot. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  135 

Rhodes,  Jacob,  Anindel.  Descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Jonathan 
Majmard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
4  in. ;  complexiou,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  laborer;  birthplace,  Arimdcl; 
residence,  Ai-undel;  enlisted  April  1  (also  given  April  17),  1781;  enlistment, 
3  years. 

Rhodes,  James,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  company  retui-u  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rhodes,  Jere,  Stoughton  or  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Pratt's  co.. 
Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  said  Rhodes  marched  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged  April  22,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days ;  company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham. 

Rhodes,  Jesse.  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrisli's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days ;  roll  dated  Camp 
"Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  12,  1778, 
10  days ;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Rich- 
ardson's CO.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  12,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  detached  fi'om  Essex  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3  mouths. 

Rhodes,  John,  Anmdel.  Return  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells,  Feb.  28,  1780;  said  Rhodes  and  others 
mustered  July  3,  1779,  to  serve  mitil  Jan.  1,  1780 ;  residence,  Arundel ;  also, 
return  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master  for  York  Co., 
certified  in  York  Co.,  June  6, 1780;  said  Rhodes  appears  among  men  mustered 
to  serve  for  8  months  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  March  25,  1780;  residence,  Arundel. 

Rhodes,  John,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Glover's  co..  Col.  John  Glover's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  11,  1775 ;  service,  20  days. 

Rhodes,  John,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tisdale's  (Stoughtonham) 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  22  days. 

Rhodes,  John.  Drummer;  list  dated  Maiden,  Aug.  3, 1775,  of  men  belonging  to 
Capt.  Eleazer  Lindsey's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Gerrisb's  regt.,  who  were  credited  with 
having  received  sums  of  money,  iirobably  on  accomit  of  advance  pay;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Gallushee's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Maiden,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Rhodes,  John.  Copy  of  an  enlistment  agreement,  dated  July  2, 1776,  signed  by  said 
Rhodes  and  others,  engagmg  themselves  to  serve  imtil  Dec.  1,  1776,  imless 
sooner  discharged,  to  furnish  themselves  with  blankets,  firearms,  etc.,  and  to 
march  with  despatch  to  join  Northern  army ;  enlisted  July  0,  1776. 

Rhodes,  John.  Capt.  Miles  Greenwood's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  Feb.  3, 1778,  to  April  3, 1778,  2  mos.  1  day,  at  Cambridge ;  roll  dated 
Camj)  at  Winter  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Smieon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  between  April  2,  1778,  and  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  1  day ; 
roll  dated  Camji  Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  July  2  to 
July  12,  1778,  10  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill;  also,  Capt.  Samuel 
Huse's  CO.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  July  13,  1778;  dis- 
charged Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  3  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Rhodes,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  9, 1780 ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Wrentham ;  arrived  at  Springfield,  July  8, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  9,  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery. 


136      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 

Khodes,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  27, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  mcluding 
3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Khodes,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  tow  n  of  Lj-nn ;  engaged  March  30, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Khodes,  Jos.,  Jr.,  Stoughton  or  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Pratt's  co., 
Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  I'esponse  to  the  alann  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  said  Rhodes  marched  April  20,  1775 ;  discharged  April  22,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days ;  company  raised  m  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham. 

Khodes,  Josiah.  Capt.  Miles  Greenwood's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards ; 
enlisted  Nov.  11,  1777  ;  service  to  Feb.  2, 1778,  2  mos.  22  days,  at  Charlestown ; 
roll  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's 
CO.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  12, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  11  daj-s,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
detached  from  Essex  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3  months. 

Rhodes,  ]SIoses,  Anindel.  Descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Jonathan 
Felt's  (al.so  given  Capt.  Turner's)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ; 
age,  17  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation, 
black.smith ;  birthijlace,  Arundel ;  residence,  Anmdel ;  enlisted  Jan.  5  (also 
given  June  15) ,  1782 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Rhodes,  Prehus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  East 
Greenwich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Rhodes,  Samtjel,  Lynn.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1777;  Capt.  Hastmgs's  co..  Col. 
Lee's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  North's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Oct.  IG,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Lynn;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  also,  Capt.  North's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  return  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13,  1779 ;  enlisted  Oct.  16, 
1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  North's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  (IGth)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Oct.  14,  1780; 
also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristowii,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and 
men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men 
•  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incor- 
porated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Heniy  Jackson,  agreeable 
to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  North's  co. ;  rank,  Private;  resi- 
dence, Lynn ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ljnm ;  engaged  Oct.  14, 1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rhodes,  Samuel,  Montague.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  6th  co.,  6th  Hami)sliire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  1st  Lieut.  Caleb 
Benjamen;  residence,  Montague;  engaged  for  town  of  Shutesbiuy;  tenn,  9 
months;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Montague ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jiuie  16, 
1778. 

Rhodes,  Samuel,  Walpole.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Bullard's  (Walpole)  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  137 

Rhodes,  Samuel,  continued. 

vice,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Bullard's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Roxbnry  Camp,  Sept.  2G,  1775. 

Rhodes,  Samuel.  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  37  days ; 
company  raised  for  service  on  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  4,  1777. 

Rhodes,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.;  en- 
listed Jime  11,  1778;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  16  days,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (222  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  and  secure  passes 
of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Medway;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Jxme-Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Rhodes,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  dated  July  6, 1778 ;  enlisted  Feb.  22  [year 
not  given] ;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion ;  mu.ster  rolls 
for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1778;  reported  absent  with  leave  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  same 
CO.  and  battalion;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich;  also, 
Capt.  Lewis's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Greene's  battalion;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779, 
dated  East  Greenwich ;  reported  sick  in  hospital ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's  (3d) 
CO.,  Col.  Greene's  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Oct.,  1779, 
dated  East  Greenwich ;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion ;  muster  rolls  for  Nov. 
and  Dec,  1779,  dated  Newport. 

Rhodes,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.,  including  7 
days  (132  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Rhodes,  Simeon,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tisdale's  (Stoughton- 
ham)  CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  weeks 
1  day. 

Rhodes,  Simeon.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Dedham;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  14,  1778. 

Rhodes,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
detachment  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  May  14,  1778;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment ;  enlisted  April 
2,  1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days ;  detachment  drafted 
to  serve  at  Cambridge. 

Rhodes,  Teviothy,  Stoughton  or  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Smith's 
(Alarm)  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days; 
company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham  ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging 
to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  discharged;  Capt.  "Whiting's  co. ;  said 
Rhodes  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Rhodes,  Tlmothy.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ; 
engaged  June  26,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  24,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  9  days,  in- 
cluding 11  days  (225  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  and  secure 
passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Medway;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Rhodes,  "Willlvm,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tisdale's  (Stoughton- 
ham) CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  weeks 
1  day. 


138  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Rhodes,  "William,  "Wortliington.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  prior  to  May  31,  1777,  as  returned  by  Caiit.  Ebenezer  Webber  and  Lieut. 
Abner  Dwellee ;  residence,  Woi'thington ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Worthington ; 
joined  Capt.  "Watkuis's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  A.  Williams's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental 
Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
Nathan  Watkins's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  made  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  Dec.  26,  1777 ;  mustered  by  State  Muster  Master. 

Rhodes,  Willl\m.  Private,  Lieut.  Esek  Olney's  (Capt.  Thomas  01ney',s)  co.,  6th 
division,  Col.  Jabez  Bowen's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  21,  1777;  service  to  June  3, 
1777,  14  days,  imder  Capt.  Jonathan  Russell  at  Pawtiixet. 

Rhodes,  Zebulon.  Fifer,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  engaged 
Jime  11,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  29,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  29  days,  includuig 
11  days  (222  mile.s)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  and  secure  passes 
of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Medway ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Rhodevlin,  Peter,  Ashbumham.  Descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Zeb- 
ulon King's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  15  yrs. ;  stature, 
4  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark  (also  given  light)  ;  hair,  dark  (also  given  brown)  ; 
occupation,  laborer  (also  given  farmer)  ;  birthplace,  Ashbumham ;  residence, 
Ashbumham;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashbumham;  engaged  March  22,  1782 
(also  given  Dec.  17,  1781) ;  term,  3  years. 

Rhods,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baxter's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  30,  1782 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  24,  1782 ;  service,  27  days ;  comiiany  detached  for  service  under 
Maj.  Job  Cushing  at  Hull.    Roll  dated  Medfield. 

Rhods,  Adam.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Warner's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  18,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  13  days,  travel  (130  miles)  included ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rhods,  Benjamin,  Arundel.  Capt.  Jesse  Dorman's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's 
(30th)  regt. ;  order  for  boxinty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Oct.  27,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt.;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Arundel ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Wells; 
enlistment,  8  months;  reported  taken  prisoner  Dec.  27,  1777. 

Rhods,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  William  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  .service  on 
expedition  to  Bennmgton. 

Rhods,  Elipil^vlet.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sei)t.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Dedham. 

Rhods,  Jacob,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  Armidel,  May  16,  1781,  for  bomity  paid  said 
Rhods  by  the  town  of  Arundel  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Rhods,  John,  Anmdel.  Cori>oral,  Capt.  Daniel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Jo-seph  Prime's 
regt. ;  joined  May  9, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  8, 1780 ;  service,  7  mos. ;  enli.stmcnt, 
8  months ;  regiment  rai.sed  in  York  Co.  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Rhods,  John,  Lynn.  Drummer,  Capt.  Eleazer  Lindsea's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Daniel  Gallushee,  Col.  lluggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  14,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  14  days ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel 
Gallushee's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  139 

E.HODS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Oct.  7,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779,  1  mo.  24  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rhods,  Samuel,  Walpole.  Private,  Capt.  Sahin  Mann's  co.,  Col.  "Wheelock's  regt. ; 
marched  April  22,  1777 ;  discharged  May  10,  1777 ;  service,  20  days ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rhods,  Timothy.  Private,  Cajit.  Thomas  White's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's 
detachment  of  guards;  service  from  Dec.  10,  1777,  to  March  1,  1778,  2  mos.  17 
days,  at  Dorchester. 

Rhoods,  Samuel,  Montague.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Harvey's 
CO.,  Col.  Wright's  regt.;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  brown ;  residence,  Montague ;  engaged  for  town  of  Montague ;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  June  16,  1778. 

Rhroads,  Timothy.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ;  engaged  June  27, 
1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  4  mos.  7  days;  regiment  raised  in 
Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RiALL,  Hector.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Clap's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  26, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  11, 1778;  service,  1  mo.  17  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

Ric[?],  Daniel,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard,  dated 
Framingham,  June  1,  1776,  signed  hj'  said  Ric  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Jesse  Emes's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (.5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  asking  that 
the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies. 

RiCAH,  Isaiah.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard  imder 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

RiCAED,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  (Plymouth 
Co.)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough ;  service,  30  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

RiCARD,  Samuel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

RiCARDSON,  JosiAH.  Capt.  William  Rogers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loainmi  Baldwin's 
(38th)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Chelsea, 
Dec.  28,  1775. 

RicCARD,  John  Holden.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Halifax  to  Boston  m  the 
cartel  "Swift"  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary 
of  Prisoners ;  reported  a  Master. 

Riccor[?],  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781;  service,  10  days;  company 
marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Rice, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ric,  Rise,  Roice,  Rose, 

Royce.] 

Rice,  .    General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  20,  1776,  taken 

from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  Adjutant  Waker  ordered  to 
perform  duty  of  Brigade  Major  of  2d  brigade  during  the  ab-sence  of  said  Rice, 
Major. 

Rice, .    Drummer,  Capt.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered 

service  Nov.  5,  1780;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 


140  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 


Rice, .    Lieutenant,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson ;  returns 

of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Mass.  brigade,  Jan.  10,  and  Jan.  24, 1783; 
reported  on  command  at  Philadelphia ;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Feb. 
14,  and  Feb.  21,  1783;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines. 

Rice,  Aaron,  Grafton.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warrin's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21, 
1777;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777;  service,  5  days,  imder  Lieut.  Col.  Wheelock 
in  Northern  department ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm ;  also. 
Corporal,  Capt.  Isaac  Harrington's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's  (Denny's)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (160  miles)  home ;  regiment  detaclied  to  join  Continental  Army  for 
3  months  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig. 
Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13,  1780 ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Grafton;  arrived  at  Springfield 
July  12,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt. 
Thomas  Pritchard ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
tm-ned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Rice,  Abel,  Guilford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Rice,  Abiah  (also  given  Abijah)  ,  Lancaster.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by 
Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Eager's  co..  Col. 
Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  mustered  July  4, 1779 ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Supermtendent  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Ager's  co..  Col.  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  marched  July 
14,  1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Marshall;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  J. 
Pray's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accoiuits  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  residence,  Lancaster;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  1,  1781;  Capt.  John  Pray's  co..  Col.  Jo.sei)h 
Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  dark ; 
occupation,  husbandman;  birthplace,  Holden ;  residence,  Lancaster;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1780,  by  Capt.  Hitchcock,  at  Fishkill ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also, 
Capt.  John  Pray's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vase's  (1st)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan., 
1781,  dated  West  Point;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781; 
also,  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1780 ;  also, 
muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsborough ;  reported  pro- 
moted to  Sergeant  June  1,  1781;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Pray's  co..  Col.  Vose's 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated 
Huts  1st  iSIass.  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Rice,  Abiah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Marean's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  June  1,  1778;  enlisted  March 
28, 1778 ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2, 1778 ;  also,  Capt.  William  Marean's 
CO.,  Col.  Stainis's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  March  27,  1778,  to 
July  2,  1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding  troops  of  ponvention. 

Rice,  Abiah  (also  given  Abiel)  .  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co. ;  entered  service 
April  8,  1779 ;  discharged  July  1,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  23  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Rutland.    Roll  swoni  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Abner,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;   service  from  Aug.  2,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  16  days,  at 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  141 

Rice,  Abner,  continued. 

ELode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780;  Capt.  Newhall'sco.,  Col.  Rice's  regt. ;  engaged  for 
towTi  of  Brookfield;  mustered  Jime  28,  1779;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Fish's  CO.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  29,  1779;  discharged  Dec. 
25,  1779 ;  service,  6  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  swoiti  to  at  Newport,  allow- 
ing 1  mo.  4  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (80  miles)  included. 

Rice,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  Vamum's  regt.;  enlisted 
Nov.  .30,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

Rice,  Abner.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.;  en- 
gaged Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  27, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  in  North- 
em  department,  including  travel  (152  miles)  home. 

Rice,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  1,  1777;  enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777;  roll  dated 
Providence;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Newell's  co.  who  received 
arms  from  the  Province  store,  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  15,  1777;  also, 
Capt.  Newell's  co..  Col.  Keyes's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  boimty  allowed  for 
service  from  3  months  after  date  of  enlistment,  July  10,  1777,  to  Jan.  4,  1778, 
2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  11,  1779 ;  discharged 
March  31,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  22  (also  given  2  mos.  21)  days ;  company  de- 
tached from  militia  to  guard  troops  of  convention  at  Rutland  for  3  months 
from  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rice,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777;  service, 
20  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and 
Committee  of  Safety  at  request  of  Gen.  Stark ;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield ;  also, 
Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  12, 
1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1781 ;  service,  11  days ;  company  ordered  to  march 
to  Barnes's  Heiths  in  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

Rice,  Abraham,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  April  30,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Rice  by  Thomas  Drury,  a  member  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Framingham, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Rice,  Adam,  Amherst.  Corporal,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  R.  "Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  1  week  4  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co..  Col. 
Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  .said 
Rice  and  others,  dated  Charlestown,  July  27,  1775 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  near  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  25,  1775; 
also,  list  of  men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dicki:ison's  co. 
[year  not  given] ;  said  Rice  credited  with  4  mos.  service ;  also,  Quartennaster 
Sergeant  (also  given  Sergeant),  Capt.  Samuel  Cook's  co..  Col.  "Woodbridge's 
regt.;  engaged  Aug.  .17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  21 
days,  with  Northern  army,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
raised  to  serve  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Rice,  Adonijah,  "Westborough  (also  given  Northborough) .  Return  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  6th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Nathan  Fisher ;  residence,  Westborough ;  engaged  for  towm  of  "West- 
borough;  joined  Capt.  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 


142  IVIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Adonijah,  continued. 

list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ; 
Capt.  Barnes's  cc,  Col.  Eigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  May  20,  1777;  term,  3 
years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ; 
Contmental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  May  5,  1777,  to  Oct.  24,  1777; 
residence,  Northborough ;  reported  deceased;  also,  return  dated  Feb.  2,  1778; 
mustered  by  "Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ; 
reported  died  Oct.  24  [1777] ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater :  enlisted  May  15,  1777. 

Bice,  Adonijah.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  as  re- 
turned by  Maj.  Metcalf,  of  Col.  Wheelock's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Med- 
way ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  lstMedwayco.,Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Joseph  Lovell  and  sworn  to  at  Wreutham  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Clark;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Medway;  joined  Capt.  Childs's  co..  Col.  Graten's  regt.; 
term  to  expire  in  1780 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777;  Capt.  Childs's  co.,  Col. 
John  Greaton's  regt.;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Childs's  co..  Col.  Graton's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Sept. 
5,  1777 ;  reported  deserted. 

Rice,  Adonijah.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Nye's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt.;  engaged  for 
town  of  Barre ;  mustered  Jiily  2,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for 
Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  W^ashbum,  Superintendent  for  Worces- 
ter Co. ;  Capt.  Nye's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8^  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre;  marched  July  21,  1779;  re- 
ported delivered  to  Ensign  J.  Hubble. 

Rice,  Adonijah.  Private,  Capt.  Hawes's  co.  of  harness-makers ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Aug.  11,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779. 

Rice,  Adonijah.    Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 

service,  7  days,  at  the  Northward;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  Oct. 

14,  1780. 
Rice,  Adonijah.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  [year  not 

given] ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lincoln. 

Rice,  Alpheus,  Great  Barruigton.  Private,  Capt.  William  Kuig's  (1st)  co..  Col. 
John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  20, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  retiini  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Doixhester, 
Nov.  17,  1775. 

Rice,  Amos,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1777,  to  Sept.  2,  1777,  1  mo.  4  daj^s,  at  Bennington 
and  Half  Moon ;  company  marched  from  Brookfield  July  .30, 1777 ;  also,  list  of 
men,  dated  Brookfield,  Jime  30, 1778,  showing  service  credited  to  them,  respec- 
tively, as  returned  by  the  committee  cho.sen  to  make  an  average  of  the  service 
rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ;  total  amoxmt  of  service 
rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for  each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said 
Rice  credited  with  IJ  mos.  service;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  Master,  to  serve  in  Col.  Waid's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  [year 
not  given];  CajJt.  Cutler's  co. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlLsted  May  8, 1778;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  July  15, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  21  days, 
at  Rliode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich, 
Sept.  17,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  143 

EiCE,  Amos,  continued. 

terui  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  Gtli  Mass.  rcgt.,  at 
SiJringfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780,  under  com- 
mand of  En.sign  Joseph  Miller ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  ser- 
A'ice  and  returned  bj''  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Brookfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marolied  Jmie  30,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  14  days, 
uicluding  travel  (150  miles)  home. 

EiCE,  Amos,  Xorthborough.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  "Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  22 
days;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Brigham's  2d  (Northborough)  co., 
Gth  "Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment, 
as  returned  by  John  Gouldmg  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  "Westborough, 
April  15,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  April  17,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Brigham's  (1st)  co.,  6tli  "Worcester 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  Aug.  27,  1777;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  Seth  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug. 
21,  1777;  service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home;  company 
called  out  on  an  alarm  to  assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Hadley ; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (Gth  "Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  endorsed  "  Jan'y  1,  1778;"  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Nathan  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's  regt.;  engaged  June  21,  1778; 
company  raised  to  serve  until  Dec.  31,  1778,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  sta- 
tioned at  Rhode  Island;  also,  account  sworn  to  in  "Worcester  Co.,  rendered 
against  the  state  of  Mass.  Bay  by  said  Rice,  Lieutenant,  for  wages  for  service 
in  Col.  "Wade's  regt.  from  Jime  21,  1778,  to  Oct.  16,  1778,  3  mos.  26  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  and  for  subsistence  money  for  118  days ;  account  endorsed  "  Pay 
as  a  Supernumerary  officer." 

Rice,  Amos,  Petersham.  Ca^jt.  Jonathan  Holman's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jime  16,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rice,  Amos,  Jr.,  Petersham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  "Whig 
Spooner,  dated  Dec.  30,  1777;  residence,  Petersham;  engaged  for  town  of 
Petersham;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Gates's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt.; 
term,  8  months,  to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Cajrt.  Gates's  co..  Col.  Putnam's 
regt. ;  mustered  Jiuie  26,  1777 ;  term,  8  months ;  also  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm 
Gates's  CO.,  Col.  R.  Putnam's  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  resi- 
dence. Petersham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Petersham;  mustered  by  Capt.  New- 
hall;  enlistment,  8  months;  reported  discharged. 

Rice,  Amos.  Company  receipt  for  ammxmition,  given  to  Capt.  Baniabas  Sears,  dated 
Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15,  1776. 

Rice,  Amos.  Private,  Cajit.  Noah  Lankton's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  Api'il  26,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1777;  service,  25 
days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates;  also.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Joseph  "Will- 
son's  detachment  from  Capt.  Ezekiel  Hearick's  (Herrick's)  co..  Col.  John 
Ashley,  Jr.'s  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  8,  1777:  discharged  July 
27,  1777 ;  service,  20  days ;  detachment  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army 
by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler;  roll  dated  Tyringham. 


144  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Bice,  Artemas,  Charlemont.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
13  days,  travel  included ;  reported  returned  home  April  29,  1775. 

Rice,  Asa,  Charlemont.    Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Avery's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 

marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  17 

days;  reported  returned  home. 
Rice,  Asa,  Northborough.     Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Gen. 

Ward's  regt.,  Avhich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days; 

reported  returned  home. 

Rice,  Asa,  Shrewsbury.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Cusliing's  co.  of  Muiute-men 
and  militia,  Col.  iVrtemas  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also, 
Ensign,  Capt.  Job  Cusliing's  co..  Col.  Artemas  Ward's  regt. ;  list  of  officers 
[year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Cusliing's  co. ; 
return  of  officers  ui  Gen.  Ward's  regt.  to  be  commissioned,  dated  May  24, 1775; 
ordered  in  Provincial  Congress,  at  Watertown,  May  25,  1775,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  28,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  11  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
Captam,  3d  (Shrewsbury)  co.,  6th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  John  Goulduig  and  others,  field 
officers,  dated  Westborough,  April  15,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  April  17,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.; 
engaged  July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  includ- 
ing 6  days  (130  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Manchester 
on  an  alarm  and  was  discharged  at  Bennington;  also.  Captain,  2d  co.,  6th 
Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Sept.  12, 
1777;  a?so,  Captam,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (6th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  endorsed  "  Jan'y  1,  1778." 

Rice,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  travel 
out  and  home,  226  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days ;  company  de- 
tached Aug.  20,  1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Rice,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Nahum  Ward's  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo., 
at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home;  com- 
pany marched  from  Charlemont  Sept.  22,  1777. 

Rice,  Asa.  Private,  Lieut.  AYilliam  Muzzey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. 
commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  5,  1778;  discharged 
July  15,  1778 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised  for  20 
days  service.    Roll  dated  Hubbardston. 

Rice,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  3  to  Nov. 
19,  1778,  17  days;  company  detached  from  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  (7th) 
regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade,  to  reinforce  guards  at  the  barracks  in  Rutland 
vmder  Col.  Jacob  Gan-ish  (Gerrish)  and  to  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention 
to  Eniield,  Comi.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Rice,  "Asel."  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bartholomew  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Holman's  regt.;  service,  43  days;  company  marched  from  Sutton  to  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776. 

Rice,  Ashbel,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  18  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  also, 
Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  service  m  Dec.  [1775],  and  Jan., 
1776;  enlisted  Dec.  4  [1775] ;  company  raised  in  Marlborough,  Southborough, 
and  Northborough ;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co..  Col.  Ward's  regt. ;  return  for 


m   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  145 

Rice,  Ashbel,  continued. 

mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  mileage  for  60 
miles  allowed  said  Rice;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
miister  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  -,  1776;  discharged  Feb. 
8,  1777;  service  guarding  stores  at  Boston;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil 
:\rarch  1,  1777. 

Rice,  Ashbel.  Private;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  imder 
Maj.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  May  11,  1773. 

Rice,  Ashbel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Rice's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  with 
Xorthem  army,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Sudbury. 

Rice,  Asher.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  8, 1779;  discharged 
April  4, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  29  (also  given  2  mos.  23)  days ;  company  detached 
from  militia  to  guard  troops  of  convention  at  Rutland  for  3  months  from  Jan. 
1,  1779. 

Rice,  Az^xjilvh.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an 
average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  tlie  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ; 
total  amount  of  service  naade  to  average  5^  months  for  each  single  poll  in  said 
precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  3§  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Benjamin,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Xye's  co.,  Col.  Xathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  10 
days,  including  travel  (96  miles)  home;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennmgton ;  also,  Capt.  Nye's  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128 
miles)  home;  company  marched  under  command  of  Major  Jonas  "Wilder  to 
reinforce  Northern  army  for  30  days. 

Rice,  Benjajiin,  Chelmsford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Chelmsford  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelmsford. 

Rice,  Benjajiin,  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sibley's  co..  Col.  LukeDrury's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  9,  1781 ;  marched  Aug.  13,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp 
Aug.  22,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  including  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home;  residence,  Rutland;  engaged  for  town  of  Rut- 
land ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Benjajiin,  Rutland  District.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knoulton's  co.,  Col. 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  from  Dorchester  home,  dated  Dor- 
chester, Nov.  20,  1776;  67  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  Benjamin,  Scarborough.  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment.  May  8,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from  Scarborough  to 
headquarters,  July  4,  1775 ;  credited  with  57  days  allowance ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Rice's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Sept.  29,  1775;  also,  CoiToral,  Capt.  Bartholomew  York's  (late  Capt.  John 
Rice's)  CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phmney's  (18th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776  (also  given  Dec.  20,  1775,  by 
Capt.  York)  ;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital. 

Rice,  Benj^uiin,  Sudburj'.  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed 
"  1776;  "  said  Rice  reported  as  at  "White  Plains;  also  reported  as  having  lost 
articles  in  battle ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Rice,  Benjamin,  ATinchendon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  Hale's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from 
"Wiachendon  to  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  j 


14:0  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Benj^vmix,  continued. 

also,  Capt.  Abel  "Wikler's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittlo's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Charlestown,  June  26, 1775 ; 
also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted 
April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timolliy 
Robinson's  detachment  of  Hamjjshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Ticondei'oga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  cnlLstmeut  to  expire  Marcli  23, 1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Jan.  11,  1777;  service  to  April  1,  1777, 
81  days ;  company  marclied  to  Ticondei'oga ;  also,  certificate  dated  "  two  Miles 
North  fort  Edward,"  April  6, 1777,  signed  by  John  Morss,  certifying  that  said 
Rice,  of  Cajjt.  Phillips's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  regt.,  a  soldier  who 
enlisted  for  3  months  "  Last  winter,"  and  whose  enlistment  would  expire 
March  26,  1777,  after  li  days  march  for  home,  was  taken  lame  and  detained 
9^  days. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  Surgeon,  Col.  John  Allan's  forces  stationed  at  Machias  for  its 
defence;  commis.sioned  Sept.  21,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  27  days;  said  Rice  re- 
ported discharged  Jan.  17  (also  given  Jan.  27) ,  1778,  and  17  days  travel  allowed 
him  to  retiim  to  Boston. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hinkley'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  13,  1778;  discharged  May  13,  1778;  service, 
3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  Jime  30,  1778,  showiug  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ; 
total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for  each  single 
poll  m  said  iirecinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  5^  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Halifax  to  Boston  in  the  cartel 
"  Swift "  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissaiy  of  Pris- 
oners ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  Voliuiteer,  .ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Waters;  engaged  July  13  (also  given  July  10),  1779;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779, 
1  mo.  24  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  .sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rice,  Benjamin.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  INIarblehead ;  engaged 
Aug.  18,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Caleb,  Grafton.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Drury's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Gen. 
"Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  20 days; 
reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Ajidrew- Eliot's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's  regt. ;  service,  30  days,  including  travel  (290  miles)  from  home  and 
return;  company  marched  Sept.  26,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for 
30  days  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  BurgoJ^^e. 

Rice,  Caleb.  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  1776 ;  " 
company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Rice,  Calvin,  Westborough.  Fifer,  Capt.  Edmund  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  engaged  Sej)t.  12,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
28  days,  with  Northern  army  (also  given  at  the  We.stw-ard),  including  10  days 
(200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  from  Grafton ;  also,  receipt  dated 
"Westborough,  July  21,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Brigham's  co.,  for  wages  for  3  mos.  service ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Ephraim  Lyon's 
CO. ;  engaged  June  24,  1778;  discharged  July  13, 1778;  service,  26  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  joined  Col.  "Wade's  regt.  Jiine  22,  1778, 
for  21  days  .service  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  "^iVright's 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  147 

Rice,  Calvin,  continued. 

CO.,  Col.  Luke  Drury's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  9,  1781;  arrived  at  camp  Aug.  18, 
1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  at  West  Pomt,  includ- 
ing travel  (400  miles)  from  home  to  camp  and  return ;  residence,  Westhorough ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Northborough. 

Rice,  CiLiRLEs,  Brookfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Peter  Harwood's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leanied's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.,  Iweek,  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Brookfield,  Nov.  21,  1775. 

Rice,  Charles,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
5  days;  also,  receipt  dated  Cambridge,  Jtxne  29,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rice  and 
others,  for  advance  pay  received  of  Capt.  Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered 
in  Capt.  Moors's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of  which  company  Micah  Goodenow 
was  1st  Lieutenant] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Moors's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Moors's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Rice,  Charles,  Surrey,  N.  H.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Stiles's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  21, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  18  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Bos- 
ton, Nov.  10,  1775. 

Rice,  "Cipron."  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field ;  total  amoimt  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for  each 
single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  7^  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Cyrus.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to 
the  Northward  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by  order  of  Gen. 
Lincoln. 

Rice,  Cyrus.  List  sworn  to  m  Hampshire  Co.,  Aug.  3,  1780,  of  men  belonging  to 
militia  of  Conway  who  were  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells  for  3  months 
service  at  Claverack ;  Capt.  Densmore's  co. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ; 
complexion,  dark :  engaged  for  town  of  Conway ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac 
Newton's  CO.,  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt.;  enlisted  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
10,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  20  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  raised  in  Hamftshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Cyrus,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company 
marched  to  the  Northward  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by 
Gen.  Lincoln. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service,  10  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (96  miles)  home ;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to  reinforce 
army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated 
Boston,  Nov.  17,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights;  "  48  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Rice;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb., 
1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  1, 1776  ;  service  guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  regiment  raised 
to  serve  imtil  March  1,  1777. 


1^8  INIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AXD   SAILORS 


Rice,  Daniel,  Hanhvick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  (5th)  co..  Col.  John 
Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  11  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  .service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
April  26,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 13  weeks  6  days;  reported  promoted  from  Private  June  9,  1775;  also, 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  receipt  for  boiuity  coat  dated 
Dec.  18,1775;  aZso,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  retiun  endorsed 
"  177();  "  said  Rice  reported  sick;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt. ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Morse's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col. 
Jonathan  Read's  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  7  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Marlborough 
to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Sherburne.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Mid- 
dlesex Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Com- 
missioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  24 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Sherburne; 
arrived  at  Springfield  July  6,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  7,  1780,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Dix;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also.  Private,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Sherburne  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  duruig  1780 ;  marched 
July  4,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  6,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  12  days,  mcluding  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted 
July  6,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  6,  1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cudworth's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  14  days. 

Rice,  Daniel,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hovey's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  22,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  3  days, 
at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing 
1  mo.  4  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home. 

Rice,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Eames's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt.; 
service,  1  mo.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  exjiedition ;  company  marched 
Sept.  29,  1777. 

Rice,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Lord's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  in  Northern 
department  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne,  including  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  allowed  travel  from  Tarrytown,  N.  Y.,  to  Athol. 

Rice,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co. ;  entered  service  April  12,  1779; 
discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  19  days;  company  stationed  at  Rut- 
land.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Burbank's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt.; 
marched  to  camp  July  .30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  13  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3|  days  (75  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  149 

Kick,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "White's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Bro-mi's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780;  service,  3  mos. 
10  days,  at  Stone  Arabia,  N.  Y.,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

KiCE,  Darius,  Greenfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ruggles  \\"oodbridge's  regt.,  -which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  111,  1775;  service,  14  days;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Powers's  co., 
Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ; 
service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home ;  roll  made  up  for  a 
part  of  Capt.  Isaac  Powers's  co.  which  marched  to  join  Northern  army  under 
Gen.  Schuyler  on  an  alarm;  Capt.  Powers  reported  as  of  Greenwich. 

Rice,  David,  Bolton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Artemas  How's  co.  of  militia,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged  May  3,  1775. 

Bice,  David,  Framingham.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  John  Gleason's  co., 
endorsed  "North  Kingston  June  26th  1777;"  deposition  made  by  Micah 
Balcom  July  2(i,  1844,  states  that  he  engaged  the  first  part  of  IMay,  1777,  ia 
Capt.  Gleason's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.,  and  rendered  2  mos.  8  days 
service  at  Rhode  Island ;  said  company  was  made  uji  of  men  from  Marlborough, 
Stow,  Sudburj',  Framingham,  Natick,  Sherburne,  Holliston,  and  Hopkinton. 

Rice,  David,  Silencer.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Mason's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
company  receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  mo.,  etc.,  dated  Point  Shirley,  June  13, 
1776;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  May  17,  1776,  4  days  pre- 
ceding march,  to  Aug.  1, 1776, 2  mos.  15  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service 
between  Aug.  1, 1776,  and  Nov.  1,  1776,  19  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Rice,  David,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cudworth's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  1  mo.;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  25,  1775 ;  service, 
1  week;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13,  1775. 

Rice,  David.  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  (Framingham)  co..  Col.  Wyllyes's  regt". ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  14, 1776 ;  mileage  for  44  miles 
allowed  said  Rice ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury. 

Rice,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Ward's  co.,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days;  company  marched  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorches- 
ter Heights;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service,  6  days,  subsequent  to  March 
10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co.,Col.  David  Cushlng's  regt.;  service, 
3  days,  in  Aug.,  1777,  at  Hull. 

Rice,  David.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.; 
travel  out  and  home,  226  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days ;  company 
detached  Aug.  20, 1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Rice,  David.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Boynton,  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  26, 
1777 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Bennington  on  an  alarm,  including  5  days  (102  miles) 
travel  home. 

Rice,  David.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mirick's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  en- 
tered .service  Oct.  1, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18, 1777 ;  service,  27  days,  under  Lieut. 
Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home  ;  company  raised  in  Bol- 
ton and  Princeton  and  marched  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Gates  at  Saratoga. 


150  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wiiicli's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullaid's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  !)  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  swum 
to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Rice,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt..  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade;  service  from  Oct.  24, 1779,  to  Dec.  1, 1779, 1  mo. 
8  days,  at  Claverack.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Rice,  David.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George  Wait 
Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  swoni  to  at  Boston,  Sept.  9, 1780; 
age,  20  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Massachusetts. 

Rice,  David.  Seaman,  brig  "Adventure,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Morris; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sept.  26,  1780; 
age,  19  yrs. ;  complexion,  dai"k ;  hair,  black ;  birthplace,  Massachusetts. 

Rice,  David.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged  June 
16,  1781. 

Rice,  David,  Jr.,  Framingham  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co. 
of  ]Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ; 
service,  10  days. 

Rice,  David,  ."d.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  comjiany  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Rice,  Ebkn  (also  given  Ebenezer)  ,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Wright's  CO.,  Col.  Luke  Dniry's  regt.;  marched.  Aug.  9,  1781;  arrived  at 
camp  Aug.  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  at 
West  Pomt,  including  travel  (400  miles)  from  home  to  camp  and  return ; 
residence,  Northborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northborough. 

Rice,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  John  Crawford's  co..  Col.  James  Convers's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  23,  1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777;  service,  4  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alann ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  service,  5  days,  including 
2  days  (40  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Beimington 
of  Aug.  20,  1777;  roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Ebenezek.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Anny 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  10,  1780;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Plympton ;  arrived  at  Sjiringfield  July  9,  1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  July  10,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays.  [See  Ebenezer 
Wright.] 

Rice,  Edmund  (also  given  Edmund,  Jr.),  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cud- 
worth's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Rus-sell's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April 
26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  6  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge, 
Oct.  26,  1775. 

Rice,  Edmund,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston, 
Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights;  "  40  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rice. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  151 

Rice,  Edmund,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Howie's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  20, 1778 ;  service,  10  mos.  13  days,  at  Khode  Island  ;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rice,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Sudbury;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  177(); 
service  guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1, 1777. 

Rice,  Edjiund,  Westborough.  Private,  Capt.  George  (also  given  Joseph)  Baker's 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  5  days ; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army  May  [April]  24, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Whee- 
lock's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  also,  comjiany  retmii  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  reported  died  July  18,  1775. 

Rice,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  TVilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparrohawk's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777; 
service,  29  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (133  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany raised  for  30  days  service. 

Rice,  Edmund.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Brigham's  co.  [year  not  given], 
showmg  service  rendered  at  various  places  and  lines  paid  in  lieu  of  service,  etc. ; 
said  Rice  credited  with  3  mos.  service  at  New  York. 

Rice,  Edward,  Boston.  Sergeant  of  Marines,  armed  sloop  "  Fox,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Levi  Doane,  bound  on  cruise  from  port  of  Boston ;  descriptive  list  of 
officers  and  crew,  dated  Nov.  25,  1780;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8J  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light ;  occui)ation,  gentleman ;  residence,  Boston. 

Rice,  Edward,  Rutland.  Capt.  Adam  "Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Charles- 
town  Camp,  July  13,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  "Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  hounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Nov.  29,  1775;  also,  order  on  Benjamin  Heywood,  Pay- 
master, 4tli  regt.,  payable  to  Calvin  Stevens,  dated  Phillips  Manor,  Nov.  7, 
1776,  signed  by  said  Rice,  for  12s  for  value  received ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Adam 
"Wheeler's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return 
dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776;  reported  died  Nov.  22  [year  not  given]. 

Rice,  Edward.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  bj-Maj.  Andrew  Sjnumes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarding  stores  at  and  about  Boston  tmder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Hinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Sjonmes's  detachment  of  guards ;  engaged  Feb.  13,  1778 ;  discharged  ^lay  13, 
1778;  service,  3  mos.,  imdor  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Rice,  Edward.  Steward,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  Dec.  8,  1778.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Rice,  Edward.  List  of  men  on  board  the  ship  "  Jason,"  Simon  Forrester,  Master, 
dated  June  15,  1780. 

Rice,  Eleazer,  Rutland.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Bent's  (Rutland)  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Nathaniel  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days ;  reported  retvinied 
home. 

Rice,  Eleazer.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  from  4th  ISIiddlesex  Co.  regt.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  9  montlis,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  E.  Brooks,  Superuitendent ;  Capt.  Bams's 
CO.,  Col.  How's  regt.;  age,  30  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Marlborougli. 


152  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Eliakim,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Andrews's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ai)ril  19,  1775,  from  2d  Precinct  in  Slirews- 
bury  to  Cambridge;  service,  1  week  2  days. 

Rice,  Eliakim.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  June  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rice 
and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  imless  sooner  dis- 
charged, each  man  to  furnish  his  own  fireann,  etc.,  and  to  march  with  the 
utmost  despatch  to  New  York:  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton's  co.. 
Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given]. 

Rice,  Eliakim.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  5, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  (i  days,  in  North- 
em  department,  includijig  11  days  (212  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  to 
serve  imtil  Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Elij.vh,  Grafton.  Drummer,  Capt.  Luke  Drury's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Gen. 
"Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  177.5;  service,  5  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Diiiry's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
"Ward's  regt.;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  .said  Rice  and  others,  dated 
June  10,  1775;  also,  Drummer,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  Nov.  3,  1775. 

Rice,  Elijah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jesse  Stone's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched 
July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  uicluding  6  days 
(120  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Bennuigton  by  order  of  Brig. 
Gen.  Warner.    Roll  dated  Oxford. 

Rice,  Elijah.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service  cred- 
ited to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an 
average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield  ; 
total  amomit  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5|  months  for  each  single 
poll  in  said  precinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  service  for  1  month. 

Rice,  Elijah,  Jr.,  Holden.  Private,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
5|  days. 

Rice,  Elisha,  Northboroiigh.  Corporal,  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bige- 
low's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  26,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Northborough ;  credited  to  tovm  of  Northborough ; 
reported  as  woiuided  Feb.  3,  1780,  and  as  discharged  per  certificate  dated  West 
Point,  Jan.  6,  1781;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn 
to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater ;  engaged  Jime  26, 1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  return 
dated  Feb.  2,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Middlesex  Co.  Muster  ISIaster  and  by  a  Conti- 
nental Muster  Master ;  a^.so.  Corporal;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1779;  also,  (late) 
Capt.  Bams's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779, 
dated  Providence. 

Rice,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  July  .30,  1777,  to  Sept.  2,  1777,  1  mo.  4  days,  at  Bennington  and  Half 
Moon;  company  marched  from  Brookfield  July  30,  1777. 

Rice,  Elisha.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  .30,  1778,  showing  .service  cred- 
ited to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an 
average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  .3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ; 
total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for  each  single  poll 
in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  7§  mos.  .service. 

Rice,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Oct.  10, 1778;  discharged  Nov.  9, 1778;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Cam- 
bridge; roll  dated  Lancaster;  also,  Capt.  David  Jcwett's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gor- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  153 

E.ICE,  Elisha,  continued. 

rish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  12, 1778;  service, 
1  mo.  5  days,  guarding  troops  of  convention ;  roll  certified  at  Lancaster. 

Rice,  Elisha.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master,  to  serve 
in  Col.  "Waid's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  [year  not  given];  Capt.  Cutler's  co. ; 
also,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's  regt.;  engaged  May  8, 
1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  aho,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  engaged 
July  15,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  Sergeant,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  1778;  reported  sick 
in  hospital ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  East  Greenwich,  Nov. 
6, 1778 ;  reported  sick  and  absent ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn 
to  at  East  Greenwich,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rr<"E,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Rice,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co.,  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  enlisted 
March  7,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  daj-s,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His  Excel- 
lency John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Rice,  Elisha,  Jr.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  Jime  30,  1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field  ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for  each 
single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  4§  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Elnathan.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1779,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  51  months  for  each 
single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  9|  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Enos.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  13  daj's, 
including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  to  serve  with 
Northern  army  imtil  Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Rice,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.  ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777;  5  days  (95  miles)  travel 
home  allowed  said  Rice ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  July  28,  1777, 
to  reinforce  army  mider  Gen.  Stark;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated 
Petersham. 

Rice,  Ephraim.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  Jmie  30,  1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5|  months  for  each 
smgle  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  3§  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Ephraim,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Petersham;  enlisted 
Dec.  15,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  March  1, 1777. 

Rice,  Evan.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Babbit's  detachment,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. :  entered  service  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  July  20, 1777 ;  service,  12  days ; 
detachment  marched  from  New  Ashford  to  Manchester.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Lanesborough. 

Rice,  Ezekiel,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co.  of  Mmute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service,  14 


154         :massachusetts  soldiers  and  sailors 

Rice,  Ezekiel,  continued. 

days;  also,  Capt.  Tliomas  Drury's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  20, 
1775;  also,  Private,  sauae  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Winter 
Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775. 

Rice,  Ezekiel,  Sudbury.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  3  mos. ; 
roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Balch's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ; 
service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Rice,  Ezekiel.  List  of  men  mustered  May  15  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master;  also,  certificate  dated  Petersham,  May  23,  1778,  signed 
by  Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  Wing  Spooner,  stating  that  said  Rice  and  others 
had  been  engaged  and  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  8  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Petersham. 

Rice,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Cajjt.  Amos  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  28,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Rice,  Ezekiel,  Jr.,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard, 
dated  Framingham,  June  1,  177G,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Je.sse  Enies's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  ask- 
ing that  the  company  be  divided  into  two  comjianies. 

Rice,  Ezekiel,  3d.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  .service,  14  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (70  miles)  travel  liome ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Rice,  Ezra,  Holden.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  ISIaster 
for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Gates's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  mustered  May  6, 
1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoiints  for  service  from  April  19,  1777,  to  Ajiril 
19,  1780;  residence,  Holden;  credited  to  town  of  Holden;  also,  Capt.  William 
Gates's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon  ;  enli.sted  April  2, 1777 ; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  command  at  Albany ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
return  dated  Feb.  4,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master ;  also, 
Lieut.  Daniel  Grout's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn 
to  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Gates's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  John  Pierce's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  (15tli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Jime,  1780,  dated  Robin- 
son's Farms;  enlisted  April  19,  1777;  reported  discharged  April  19,  1780. 

Rice,  Ezra,  Nortliborough  [?  ].  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Elliot's  co..  Col.  William 
Turner's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  15,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Camp  Buttes  Hill. 

Rice,  George.  Actmg  Mate,  frigate  "  Bo.ston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  July  30,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Rice,  George  Keth.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's 
regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  13  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (72  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Sutton. 

Rice,  Gershom,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
.service  in  Dec.  [1775],  and  Jan.,  1776;  enlisted  Dec.  4  [1775] ;  company  raised 
in  Marlborough,  Southborough ,  and  Northborough ;  also,  Capt.  Gates's  co., 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  155 

Rice,  Gershom,  continued. 

Col.  "Ward's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester, 
Jan.  13,  1776 ;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  Gershom,  "Ward  (Auburn).  Private,  Capt.  John  Growl's  co..  Col.  Leamed's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxburj- ;  service, 
6  days ;  company  reported  as  belonging  to  the  new  Pari.sh  (later  named  Ward) 
taken  off  from  Leicester,  Worcester,  Sutton,  and  Oxford. 

Rice,  Gershom,  Jr.,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Brigham's  (Marl- 
borough) CO.  of  militia.  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt,  which  itiarched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  11  days;  reported  returned 
home. 

Rice,  Gideon,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Roger  Lebby's  co. ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Scarborough;  enlistment,  9  months;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Cmnberland 
Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned 
by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brunswick;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Cimiberlaiid  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp  and  mustered  in  from  Gen. 
Thompson's  brigade,  certified  in  Cumberland  Co.,  Jime  4,  1778,  by  Daniel 
Ilsley,  Muster  Master  for  said  coimty,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj.  James 
Johnston,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Andrews's  co..  Col.  Fogg's  regt. ;  age,  18  jts.  ; 
stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Scarborough;  mus- 
tered May  26,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jiine  16,  1778;  also,  Private,  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West 
Point ;  enlisted  June  16, 1778 ;  discharged  March  16, 1779 ;  enlistment,  9  months. 

Rice,  Hexry,  Rutland.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Bent's  (Rutland)  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Nathaniel  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  6  days;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  travel  out  and  home, 
226  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days ;  company  detached  Aug.  20, 
1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Lieut.  Wil- 
liam Muzzey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel 
Clap ;  entered  service  July  5,  1778 ;  discharged  July  15,  1778 ;  service,  11  days, 
at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised  for  20  days  service ;  roll  dated  Hub- 
bardston. 

Rice,  Henry.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov.  21, 
1776. 

Rice,  Henry.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached 
to  reinforce  Continental  Armj'  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Henry,  Jr.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  ^Millard,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billetmg  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alann  Nov.  21, 
1776;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  John  Watemian's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4, 1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777; 
said  Rice  credited  with  33  days  allowance ;  also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt, 
given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millerd,  dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  ser- 
vice from  Dec.  4, 1776,  to  Jan.  9, 1777 ;  also,  1st  division,  Capt.  Squire  ]Millerd's 
CO.,  Col.  Waterman's  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  9,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1777,  31  days; 
also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  ^lillerd,  dated  War- 
wick, for  wages  for  service  from  Jan.  9,  1777,  to  Feb.  8,  1777;  also.  Corporal, 
1st  division,  Capt.  Squire  Millerd's  co.,  Col.  Waterman's  regt.;  service  from 
April  6  to  April  20,  1777,  15  days. 


156  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiCE,  Hezekiah,  Framingliam.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  BuUard,  dated 
Framiiigham,  June  1,  177(),  signed  by  said  Kice  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Jesse  Emes's  co.,  Col.  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  asking  that  the 
company  bo  divided  into  two  companies. 

Rice,  Hkzekdvh,  Framingliam.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
June  17, 1776 ;  also,  order  on  Paymaster  General  to  the  Colony  troops,  payable 
to  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss,  dated  Noddle's  Island,  July  KJ,  1770,  signed  by  said 
Rice  and'others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Pren- 
tiss's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  enlisted  June  19,  1776;  discharged 
Dec.  1,  1776;  service,  5  mos.  13  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rice,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Baldwin's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Hopkinton  ;  regiment  raised 
to  serve  luitil  March  1,  1777. 

Rice,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Winch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  25  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Rice,  Hezekiah  (also  given  Issachar)  .  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  Daniel  Fames,  dated 
June  9,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rice,  for  £100  bounty,  he  having  been  hired  to 
serve  in  the  militia  for  the  term  of  8  months ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Moul- 
ton's  CO.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Eliphalet  Hastings  subsequent  to  Oct.  11, 
1778,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  13, 1778 ;  discharged  Jan. 
29,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  27  days,  at  North  river,  including  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  home;  also,  Capt.  Moulton's  co.,  Col.  Poor's  regt.;  payroll  for  Sept., 
1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  Lieut.  Elii)halet  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  Poor's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Rice,  Hezeklvh.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  2, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  9  days,  including 
3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 
Roll  dated  Framingliam. 

Rice,  Hezekiah,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Winch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days, 
in  Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Rice,  Isaac,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  16  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

Rice,  Isaac,  Sudbuiy.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.  of  militia,  which  marclied 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge,  via  Concord;  service,  4  days; 
also,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  26,  1775;  service,  67  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  25,  1775. 

Rice,  Isaac,  Sudbury.  Muster  roll  of  Capt.  Asahel  Wheeler's  co.,  which  marched 
from  Sudbury  and  joined  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.  at  Roxbury  [year  not  given, 
probably  1776] ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  Capt.  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  resi- 
dence, Sudbury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury ;  joined  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  (3d)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
May  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  of  men  who 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  157 


Rice,  Isaac,  continued. 

were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16, 
1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  Highlands; 
enlisted  May  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Holden's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  return  for 
clothing  for  the  year  1780;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5, 
1779;  also,  Capt.  Chambers's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  15,  1780;  reported  discharged 
May  15,  1780;  also,  3d  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  dated  Feb.  9, 
1780. 

Rice,  Isaac.  2d  Lieutenant,  Caiit.  Robert  Cutting's  (9th)  co.,  4th  Middlesex  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  ofificers;  commissioned  Jan.  9,  1778;  also,  2d 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Robert  Cushmg's  (9th)  co.,  4th  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Rice,  Isaac,  Jr.,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  (Sudbury)  co..  Col. 
James  Barrett's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
3  days. 

Rice,  Israel,  "Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston, 
Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "at  Dochester  Heights;  "  16  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rice. 

Rice,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt.;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service,  4  days;  company 
marched  to  the  Northward  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by 
order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Rice,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Cutting's  co..  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's) 
regt.,  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug. 4,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778; 
service,  1  mo.  16  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Israel.  Private,  Lieut.  Seth  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.;  enlisted 
Aug.  21,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany called  out  on  an  alarm  to  assist  Northern  anny  and  was  discharged  at 
Hadley;  roll  dated  Northborough ;  also,  Capt.  Edmimd  Brigham's  co..  Col. 
Job  Cushing's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  12,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  28  days,  with  Northern  army  (also  given  at  the  Westward) ,  in- 
cluding 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  from  Grafton ; 
also,  receipt  dated  Westborougb,  July  21,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rice  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Brigham's  co.,  for  wages  for  3  mos.  service;  also, 
Capt.  Ephratm  Lyon's  co. ;  enlisted  Jime  20,  1778 ;  discharged  July  13,  1778 ; 
service,  26  days,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  joined  Col.  Wade's 
regt.  June  22,  1778,  for  21  days  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Grafton ; 
also,  Capt.  Isaac  Harrington's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's  (Denny's)  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779:  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (160  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to  join  Continental  Army  for 
3  months  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack. 

Rice,  Ithamar,  Sudbury.  Corporal,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge,  via  Concord ;  service, 
3  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Asahel  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  marched  Feb.  4  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  service,  1  mo.  28  days; 
also,  muster  roll  of  Capt.  Asahel  Wheeler's  co.,  which  marched  from  Sud- 
bury and  joined  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.  at  Roxburj'  [year  not  given,  probably 
1776]. 

Rice,  Jabez,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  15  days;  reported  returned  home. 


158  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Rice,  Jabez,  Marlborough.    Private,  Capt.  William  Brigham's  (Marlborough)  co. 

of  militia,  Col.  Jonathan  ^yard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 

19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  18  days. 
Rice,  Jabez,  Marlborough.     Private,  Capt.  Cyprian  How's  cc,  which  marched  on 
'  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  10  days ;  company  dismissed 

May  4,  1775,  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Ward. 

Rice,  Jabez.     Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  1776 ;  "  said 

Rice  reported  as  sick ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 

regt. 
Rice,  James,  Hutchinson  (Barre) .     Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.  of  Mmute-men, 

which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 

A'ice,  11  days;  reported  returned  home. 
Rice,  James.    Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 

Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;   credited  to  town  of  Framiugham;    enlisted  Dec.  18, 

1776 ;  service  guarding  stores  at  Boston  ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  vmtil  March  1, 

1777. 
Rice,  James.    Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fi-sk's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  enlisted 

July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on 

an  alarm.     Roll  dated  Natick. 
Rice,    Jasox,   Brookfield.      Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co.,  Col.  Danforth 
'  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos. 

3  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 

abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29, 

1777 ;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  Jason,  Brookfield.  List  of  men  mustered ;  said  Rice  appears  among  men 
raised  from  Col.  Converse's  regt.  for  the  term  of  9  months;  Capt.  Hamilton's 
CO.;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield;  a^so,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathan  Ham- 
ilton, dated  Brookfield,  June  11,1778;  Capt.  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Convers's 
regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
July  4, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Wamer,  Com- 
missioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8,  1778;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master, 
dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Rice,  Jasox,  Hopkinton.  List  of  men  under  Lieut.  Daniel  Eames  showing  pay 
allowed  them  [year  not  given];  said  Rice  allowed  pay  for  17  days  service; 
also,  receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Daniel  Eames,  dated  Hopkinton,  Feb.  5, 1776,  signed 
by  said  Rice  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Henry  Lealand's  co..  Col.  Wyllys's 
regt.,  for  wages  for  service  in  "  the  Last  Campain  ;  "  also.  Private,  Capt.  Amos 
Perry's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt.;  entered  service  July  28, 1778;  discharged  Sept. 
12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's 
CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  28,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Jason.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  service 
from  July  30,  1777,  to  Sept.  2,  1777,  1  mo.  4  days,  at  Bennington  and  Half 
Moon ;  company  marched  from  Brookfield  July  30,  1777. 

Rice,  Jkdediah,  Sunderland.  Private,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  R.  Wood- 
bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
also,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Cam- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  159 

Rice,  Jedediah,  continued. 

bridge,  June  22,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company- 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  31,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's 
CO.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  10,  1777; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in  Northern  deimrtment,  including  9  days  (180  miles) 
travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  at  Saratoga, 
including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  North- 
em  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777 ;  also,  descriptive  li.st  of  men  belonging  to 
Capt.  Seth  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  rank.  Pri- 
vate; age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Sunder- 
land; mustered  July  17,  1780;  comi^any  detached  from  6th  Hampshire  Co. 
regt.  to  serve  for  3  months  from  the  time  of  arrival  at  Claverack,  agreeable 
to  order  of  General  Court  of  June  22, 1780,  and  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
"Williams  and  Maj.  Whitmore,  as  i)er  .statement  affixed,  dated  Warwick,  Aug. 
4,  1780:  also,  Capt.  Seth  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt.;  enlisted  July 
15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  including  9  days 
(172  miles)  travel  home  ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Jedediah.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  12  days, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co, 
to  serve  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Jeduthan.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  3  to 
Nov.  19, 1778, 17  days ;  company  detached  from  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  (7th) 
regt..  Gen.  Warner's  brigade,  to  remforce  guards  at  the  barracks  m  Rutland 
under  Col.  Jacob  Garrish  (Gerrish)  and  to  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention 
to  Enfield,  Conn. ;  roll  dated  Petersham ;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treas- 
urer, dated  Hubbardston,  Aug.  12,  1782,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  for 
wages  for  3  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army  in  Capt.  Stearns's  co.,  Col. 
Ran's  (Rand's)  regt.  in  1780. 

Rice,  Jesse,  Brookfield.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing 
service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen 
to  make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of 
Brookfield ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for 
each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  2|  mos.  service ;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  for  the  term  of  6  months,  endorsed  "  1777;  "  Capt. 
Wilson's  CO.,  Col.  Keyes's  regt.;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co., 
Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  10,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778; 
service,  4  mos.  23  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Provi- 
dence, Dec.  29, 1777;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  Job.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  milliard,  dated  War- 
wick, for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  daj'  on  an  alarm  Nov.  21,  1776; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  John  Watenuan's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777; 
said  Rice  credited  with  5  days  allowance ;  also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given 
to  Capt.  Squire  Millerd,  dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billetmg  for  service 
from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777. 

Rice,  Joel,  Greenfield  (also  given  No.  5  and  Springfield) .  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  Fairfield;  resi- 


160         jMassachusetts  soldiers  and  sailors 

Rice,  Joel,  continued. 

dence,  No.  5  (also  given  Springfield)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Williamsburg; 
joined  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Col.  Alden'sregt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Samuel  Wells, 
sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. ;  residence,  Greenfield ;  engaged  for  to'mi  of  Green- 
field; joined  Capt.  Day's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt., 
endorsed  "  Col'o  David  Field's  Return ;  "  also,  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co., 
Col.  Brooks's  (late  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's)  regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  May  6,  1777,  to  Sept.  1,  1777;  reported  deceased;  also,  Capt. 
Day's  CO.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  11, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Ruggles 
Woodbridge,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ;  also, 
Capt.  Day's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on 
or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779 ;  reported  died 
Jan.  [  ?  ]  -,  1777. 

Rice,  Joel,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  "Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  22 
days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Rice,  Joel,  Northborough.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
service  in  Dec.  [1775],  and  Jan.,  1776;  engaged  Dec.  4  [1775] ;  company  raised  in 
Marlborough,  Southborough,  and  Northborough;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co., 
Col.  "SVard's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester, 
Jan.  13,  1776;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said  Rice;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co. ;  list  of  oflicers  of  the  Mass.  militia  which  reinforced  the 
army  who  joined  Col.  J.  "Ward's  regt  ;  commissioned  Jan.  29,  1776. 

Rice,  Joel.  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  1776;  "  com- 
pany probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Rice,  Joel.  Private,  Lieut.  Seth  Rice's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  21,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany called  out  on  an  alarm  to  assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at 
Hadley.    Roll  dated  Northborough. 

Rice,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  French's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Col.  David  "Wells;  service  between  Sept.  23,  1777,  and  Oct.  18,  1777,  18  days, 
in  Northern  department. 

Rice,  Johx,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Cutler's  co..  Col.  Luke  Drury's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  27,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  "West  Point  Sept.  3,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  3,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  includmg  travel  (150  miles) 
home ;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  John,  Hollis.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1777;  Capt.  Haj-nes's  co.,  Col.  "NA'iggles- 
worth's  regt.;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co..  Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Hollis ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hollis ; 
mustered  by  Maj.  Barber. 

Rice,  John,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  rejjorted  enlisted  into  the  anny 
April  26,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  13  weeks  6 
daj's;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rice,  John,  Marlborough.  Rettim  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  res- 
idence, Marlborough  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marlborough ;  joined  Capt.  Barnes's 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1(31 

Rice,  John,  continiced. 

CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Corporal,  Liglit  Infantry  co., 
Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  April  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Private,  Cajrt.  Daniel  Barnes's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater ;  enlisted  April  1  (also 
given  April  15) ,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  command  at  the  Labo- 
ratory ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by  County 
and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb., 
1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Dow's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780. 

KiCE,  John,  Salem.  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  order 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  8, 
1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 
1775. 

Rice,  John,  Scarborough.  Captain ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  engagement, 
April  24,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from  Scarborough  to  headquarters,  July  i, 
1775;  credited  with  71  days  allowance;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
(31st)  regt. ;  company  retiim  dated  Sept.  29, 1775;  also,  regimental  return  with 
accompanying  petition  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Oct.  4,  1775,  signed  by 
Col.  Edmmid  Phiney,  stating  that  he  had  commanded  a  regiment  in  the  army 
at  Cambridge  during  "the  present  Campaign"  but  had  never  been  commis- 
sioned, and  asking  that  he,  with  the  oflicers  in  his  regiment,  be  recommended 
to  Gen.  Washington  for  commissions ;  ordered  in  Coiuicil  Oct.  6, 1775,  that  said 
oflicers  be  recommended  for  commissions  in  the  Continental  Army;  also, 
Captain,  3d  co. ;  list  of  seacoast  ofiicers  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Casco  Bay; 
commissioned  Jan.  1,  1776;  Briant  Morton  reported  as  having  been  commis- 
sioned Jan.  16, 1776,  in  room  of  said  Rice ;  company  raised  in  Cumberland  Co. ; 
also.  Captain;  memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  ofiicers  and 
soldiers;  date  of  deliverj%  Feb.  15,  1776;  said  Rice's  firelock  delivered  for 
Selectmen  of  Scarborough ;  also,  Captain,  3d  co.,  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  oflicers,  dated  Garrison  at  Fort 
George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  died  May  18  [1776], 
and  succeeded  by  Capt.  Bartholomew  York. 

Rice,  John,  Shrew.sbury.  Capt.  Ross  Wyman's  (Shrewsbury)  co.  of  artillery.  Col. 
Jonathan  "Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  service,  12  days. 

Rice,  John.  Petition  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  5,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rice,  stating 
that  he  had  engaged  July  12, 1775,  to  serve  in  the  army  as  Lieutenant  in  Capt. 
Samuel  Gridley's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.,  but  had  not 
been  commissioned,  and  asking  that  he  be  recommended  to  Gen.  Washington 
for  a  commission ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  6,  1775,  that  said  Rice  be  recom- 
mended to  Gen.  Washington  for  a  commission  as  3d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Gridley's 
CO.,  Col.  Gi-idley's  regt. ;  also,  recommendation  addressed  to  Gen.  Washington 
by  the  Council,  dated  Watertown,  Oct.  7,  1775,  recommending  said  Rice  for  a 
commission  as  Lieutenant  in  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co..  Col.  Richard  Grid- 
ley's  (Artilleiy)  regt.,  he  having  been  directed  by  Gen.  Gates  to  make  appli- 
cation therefor. 

Rice,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Shapleigh's  co. ;  engaged  July  10,  1775;  service 
to  Nov.  1,  1775,  4  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Kitterj'  for  defence  of  seacoast; 
also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1775,  to  Dec.  31, 1775,  2  mos.  5  days;  com- 
pany stationed  on  seacoast  at  Kittery  Point  under  Col.  Edward  Cutt  (Cutts) . 


162  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

K.ICE,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbord's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  17, 1776 ;  service 
to  ]\Iay  31,  177(5,  4  mos.  15  days;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  Point  and  Old 
York  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rice,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Rice's  co..  Col.  John  "Waterman's  regt. ; 
copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to 
Jan.  1,  1777 ;  said  Rice  credited  with  34  days  allowance. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Taylor's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
10,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777;  service,  38  days,  including  travel  (100 
miles)  home ;  company  marched  from  Charlemont  July  10,  1777,  to  remforce 
Northern  army  after  the  evacuation  of  Ticonderoga. 

Rice,  John.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  .showing  service  cred- 
ited to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an 
average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield  , 
total  amomit  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for  each  single 
poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  8^  mos.  service. 

Rice,  John.  Return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  4,  1778,  made  by  Lieut.  Benjamin 
Baker  to  Capt.  John  Walton,  of  men  detached  from  Capt.  Dana's  co.  to  guard 
troops  of  convention ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  joined  Sept.  4, 
1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778. 

Rice,  John.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "Silver  Eel"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Bat. 
Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Henry's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1779; 
discharged  March  31,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  company  detached  from 
militia  to  gixard  troops  of  convention  at  Rutland  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1, 
1779. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  detachment  of  militia ;  marched  June 
29,  1779;  discharged  July  16, 1779;  service,  17  days,  at  Camden,  Lincobi  Co., 
by  order  of  Col.  William  Jones. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  11,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  13  days,  on 
expedition  against  Majorbagaduce.    Roll  endorsed  "  Reg't  at  Penobscot." 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Osgood  Carleton's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston, 
Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  reported  transfen-ed  to  corps 
of  invalids  at  Philadelphia  Oct.  2,  1779. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Walker's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detach- 
ment; enlisted  Nov.  1,  1779;  discharged  Feb.  1,  1780;  .service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
with  guards  at  Boston,  including  travel  (72  miles)  home ;  detachment  raised 
for  3  months. 

Rice,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Anny  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  Jolin  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July 
11,  1780;  age,  .31  yrs. ;  stature, 5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town 
of  Limenburg ;  marched  to  camp  July  11, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George 
Webb.     [See  John  AVright.] 

Rice,  John.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  (Ward  No.  11)  co..  Col. 
Henry  Bromfield's  (Boston)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  .several  companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  25,  1776;  ordered 
in  Council  Nov.  25, 1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported  commis- 
sioned Nov.  25,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  co. ;  list 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  163 


Rice,  John,  continued. 

of  men  drafted  from  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  7,  1777,  to  guard  stores,  etc.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath 
at  and  about  Boston  for  the  term  of  5  weeks;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John 
Hinkley's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment; 
ordered  in  Coimcil  Aug.  11,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  ordered 
in  Council  Aug.  14,  1777,  that  previous  order  be  reconsidered  and  that  com- 
missions be  issued  only  to  officers  of  the  Light  Infantry  co. ;  also,  Town  Major 
and  Commandant  of  the  troops  m  service  at  and  about  Boston ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  April  25, 1778,  to  Sept.  24, 1780 ;  also,  order 
dated  Coimcil  Chamber,  Oct.  2,  1779,  directmg  the  commaudmg  officer  at 
Castle  Island  to  detach  60  men  from  the  militia  iinder  his  command  and  forward 
them  to  said  Rice,  Major  Commandant  at  Boston,  who  is  likewise  ordered  to 
see  that  such  a  number  as  is  necessary  should  be  mounted,  and  to  take  especial 
care  that  sentries  should  be  placed  at  the  Laboratory  and  powder  magazine 
near  the  Laboratory  and  at  the  powder  magazine  at  West  Boston ;  also,  report 
made  by  a  committee  of  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  March  17,  1780, 
showing  staff  officers  m  certain  departments,  their  wages  and  ration  allowances ; 
said  Rice  reported  Town  Major  and  Acting  Adjutant  General  for  the  State. 

Rice,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Walker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt.;  enlisted  April  27,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  7  mos.  10 
days,  imder  Brig.  Gen.  P.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward. 

Rice,  John.  Account  dated  Marlborough,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen,  of  bounties 
paid  said  Rice  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  coxmty ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8|  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  lights  eyes,  blue;  occupation,  fanner;  engaged  for 
town  of  Marlborough  ;  engaged  April  12, 1781 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  said  Rice  mustered  Ajjril  13,  1781. 

Rice,  John.  Receipt  dated  Brookfield,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rice  and  others  by 
the  Selectmen  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  seiwe  in  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  Rice's  regt.;  age,  16  yrs.;  stature, 
5ft.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  fifer;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookiield; 
engaged  Jan.  fl,  1781;  term,  durmg war;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West 
Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jujie-Sept.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781- 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts. 

Rice,  John.  Matross,  Lieut.  William  Price's  detachment  from  3d  Artillery  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  May  and  Jmie,  1782 ;  term,  22  months. 

Rice,  John.    List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Brigham's  co.  [year  not  given]. 

Rice,  John,  Jr.,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marclied 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  mto  the 
army  April  26,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  2, 1775;  service,  13  weeks 
6  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  "  on  Command 
at  Quebec." 

Bice,  Jonas,  Conway.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Taylor's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  etc.,  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  17, 1776 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  place  of  discharge 


164  aiASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Bice,  Jonas,  continued. 

home,  dated  Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  28, 1776;  said  Eice  credited  with  allow- 
ance for  6  days  (112  miles)  travel ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co..  Col.  David 
Field's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19, 1777 ;  service,  4  days ; 
company  marched  to  the  Northward  at  recjuest  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed 
by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  French's  co.,  m  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Col.  David  "Wells;  enlisted  Sept.  23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18, 
1777;  service,  1  mo.,  m  Northern  department,  mcludiug  travel  (100  miles) 
home. 

Rice,  Jonas,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

KiCE,  Jonas,  Lancaster.  Corporal,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co..  Col.  Danforth 
Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  service,  4  mos. 
17  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29, 
1777;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rice;  also,  Capt.  Francis  Wilson's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  26,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779 ; 
service,  1  mo.  6  days,  at  Claverack,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  in  state  of  New  York  for  3 
months. 

Rice,  Jonas,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacheller's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
9  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge  Camj),  Sei)t.  25,  1775. 

Rice,  Jonas,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Andrews's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  from  2d  Parish  in  Shrewsbury  to  Cambridge ;  service,  1  week 
2  days. 

Rice,  Jonas,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Abijah 
Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5  days; 
also,  receipt  dated  Cambridge,  June  29,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others, 
for  advance  pay  received  of  Capt.  Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered  in  Capt. 
Moore's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of  which  company  Micah  Goodenow  was  1st 
Lieutenant] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Moor's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
15  days;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  July  3,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775. 

Rice,  Jonas.  Pay  roll  made  up  for  men  who  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Concord  of 
April  19, 1775,  under  command  of  Isaac  Locker,  Captain  of  Sudbury  troop.  Col. 
James  Brett's  (Barrett's)  regt. ;  service  from  April  19  to  April  21, 1775, 3  days. 

Rice,  Jonas.  List  of  men  mustered  May  15  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master;  also,  certificate  dated  Petersham,  May  23,  1778,  signed  by 
Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  Wing  Spooner,  certifying  that  said  Ilice  and  others 
had  been  engaged  and  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  8  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Petersham ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  term  of  8  months  to  fill  deficiencies  m  quota  of  men  raised  for  3  years  and 
during  the  war;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham ;  joined  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  13,  1778. 

Rice,  Jonathan,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  swoni  to  at  Boston, 
June  17,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  July  25,  1776 ;  service  to 
Aug.  1,  1776,  6  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  24,  1776 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  1, 1776;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  165 

KiCE,  Jonathan,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hovey's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  13,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1779;  service,  5  mos. 
10  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779, 
allowing  1  mo.  4  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
home. 

Rice,  Jonathan,  Holden.  Private,  Maj.  Paul  Raymond's  co.  of  militia,  1st  Worces- 
ter Co.  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge; 
service,  8|  days. 

Rice,  Jonathan,  Sudbury.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Moses  Stone's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ezekiel  How,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters;  service,  4  days;  also,  Captam,  1st  (1st  Sud- 
bury) CO.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list 
of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  of  militia  in  Sudbury,  dated  July 
4,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  July  5,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  July  5,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  drafted  from  4th  Mid- 
dlesex Co.  regt.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  the  Northward  and  who 
marched  Aug.  20,  1777,  as  returned  by  E.  How  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott;  said 
Rice  reported  as  Captain  of  a  Sudbury  co. ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos. 
27  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march 
to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  also,  same  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  retained  rations ; 
rations  allowed  said  Rice  from  Aug.  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  10,  1777;  credited  with 
238  rations;  also,  same  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  Scarsdale  home; 
warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  4,  1778;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the 
House  of  Representatives,  dated  Feb.  25, 1779 ;  said  Rice  chosen  2d  Major,  Col. 
Cyi)rian  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  appointment  con- 
cuiTcd  in  by  Council  Feb.  26,  1779;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  26,  1779. 

Rice,  Jonathan,  Ward  (Auburn).  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Luke 
Drury's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  West  Point  Aug. 
28,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  28,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  16  days,  including  travel 
(167  miles)  home ;  residence.  Ward ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holden ;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  (Framingham)  co..  Col.  Wyllyes's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  14, 1776 ;  mileage 
for  44  miles  allowed  said  Rice ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury. 

Rice,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  14,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  14,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport. 

Rice,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
(2d)  regt..  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade;  service  from  Oct.  24,  1779,  to  Dec.  1,  1779, 
1  mo.  8  days,  at  Claverack.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Rice,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drurj^'s  (6th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  includ- 
ing 3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an 
alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Rice,  Jonathan,  Jr.,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard, 
dated  Framingham,  June  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Jesse  Emes's  co..  Col.  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  askuig  that 
the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Heniy  Pren- 
tiss's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage, 
etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  June  17, 1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct. 
1,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  1, 1776;  service,  2  mos.  1  day;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 


IGG  IklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Joseph,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  26,  1775;  service,  5  days; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct. 
25,  1775. 

Rice,  Joseph,  Conway.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  whicli  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  (24th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice 
and  others,  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Nov. 
18,  1775. 

Rice,  Joseph,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
7  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  13,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  com- 
I^any  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  receipt  for  bomity  coat  dated 
Northborough,  Dec.  15,  1775. 

Rice,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.),  Northborough.  List  of  men  mustered; 
said  Rice  appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Cushiiig's  regt.  for  the  term 
of  9  months ;  Capt.  Brigham's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northborough  ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time 
of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt. 
Timothy  Brigham's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushmg's  regt. ;  age,  19  (also  given  17)  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  8  (also  given  5  ft.  6)  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  North- 
borough ;  an-ived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778 ; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster 
Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to 
reinforce  the  Contuiental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj. 
Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  6,  1780;  age,  20  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  liglit ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northborough ; 
marched  to  camp  July  6,  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass. 
regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig. 
Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct. 
25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Northborough 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  durmg  1780 ;  marched  July  2,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  3, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  12  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  tlie  Continen- 
tal Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  age,  21  yrs.; 
statvire,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town 
of  Northborough ;  engaged  March  24,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Joseph,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Natlian  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  10,  1777;  discharged  July  29,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  in  Northern  dei)artment,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  167 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  27  [1777];  discharged  Aug.  29  [1777] ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days, 
includmg  7  days  (135  miles)  travel  home ;  company  called  out  on  an  alarm  to 
assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Bennington. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Concord,  Sept.  30, 
1777,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others  who  were  drafted  to  guard  Continental 
stores  at  Little  Cambridge,  Concord,  Sudbury,  etc.,  under  Capt.  Isaac  Woods, 
asking  for  additional  wages ;  petition  endorsed  "Leave  to  withdraw." 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  "Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparrohawk's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777; 
service,  29  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (133  miles)  travel  home :  com- 
pany raised  for  30  days  service. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  19,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  14  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Seaman  or  Marine,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  18,  1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt.;  en- 
listed April  1,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  at  and 
about  Boston.    Roll  endorsed  "  Giiards  at  Roxbmy." 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14,  1778,  1  mo. 
15  days;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Petersham. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Harrington's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's 
(Demiy's)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  15  days,  including  travel  (160  miles)  home;  regiment  detached  to  join 
Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack. 

Rice,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hartwell's  co.  of  guards;  entered  service 
Oct.  26,  1779;  discharged  April  26,  1780;  service,  6  mos.;  company  stationed 
at  Rutland. 

Rice,  Josiah,  Hubbardston  (also  given  Rutland) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Contiaental  Army  from  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Marean;  residence,  Hubbardston;  engaged  for  town  of  Hubbardston; 
joined  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ; 
Capt.  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  mustered  April  28,  1777;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Colonel's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  April  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Adam 
Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.,  dated  Soldier's  Fortmie,  Feb.  15,  1779,  and  certified  at  Camp 
near  Peekskill ;  also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
May,  1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  enlisted  April  14,  1777;  also.  Colonel's 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Benjamm  Heywood,  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ; 
pay  rolls  for  Jime-Sept.,  1779;  also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Fifer,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Matthew 
Chambers,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  belongmg  to  Col.  Nixon's  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  war  prior 
to  Sept.  .30,  1779,  certified  at  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  rank,  Fifer;  age,  19 
yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;   complexion,  light;   engaged  for  town  of  Rutland; 


168  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Josiah,  continued. 

also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army- 
pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Rut- 
land ;  also.  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Peter  Clayes,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.-June,  1780;  also,  Liglit  Infantry  co.,  6th  Ma.ss.  regt. ; 
retiirn  of  men  in  need  of  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  July  31,  1780;  also,  Capt. 
Holden's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  July-Dec, 
1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Holden's 
CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith;  rank,  Fifer; 
age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation, 
farmer ;  residence,  Rutland ;  enlisted  April  14, 1777,  by  Capt.  Wheeler ;  enlist- 
ment, during  war;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt. 
Mason  Wottles  subsequent  to  May  1,  1781,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th) 
regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  j^ear  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Rice  for  12  mos. ; 
also,  Capt.  ISIason  Wottles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  regt.;  return  for  wages 
for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Rice  for  12  mos. ;  also,  6th  co.,  6th  Mass. 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to  •S80  gratuity, 
agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  during  the  war. 

Rice,  Josiah,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  22 
days;  reported  returned  home. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Ward's  co..  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days ;  company  marched  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorches- 
ter Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  subsequent  to  March  10, 
1776. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Corijoral,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage  from  iilace  of  discharge  home, 
sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  105  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice ;  com- 
pany served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  months  from  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  S.  Williams's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Jan.  8,  1777 ;  discharged  March  19,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  23  days, 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co. ;  service,  6  days ;  company 
marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Meloomscuyck  Aug.  14,  1777,  on  an  alarm. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  David  Chadwick's  co. ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  roll  made  up  for  the  State  pay  allowed 
by  resolve  of  Sept.  23,  1777. 

Rice,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  July  26,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  21 
days ;  company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Spring- 
field and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778.    Roll  dated  Springfield. 

Rice,  Joth^vm.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Parsons's 
(10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Rice  and  others  engaged  to 
serve  until  Jan.  15,  "next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and  forwarded  to 
camp  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worcester  Co. ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Lord's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  1, 
1777;  discharged  Sept.  16,  1777;  service,  21  days,  in  Northern  department  at 
the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgojme,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home; 
travel  allowed  company  from  Tarrytown,  N.  Y.,  to  Athol. 

Rice,  Lemuel  (also  given  Leonard)  ,  Scarborough.  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billet- 
ing allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  15,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from 
Scarborough  to  headquarters,  July  4,  1775;  credited  with  50  days  allowance; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  169 

HiCE,  Lemuel  (also  given  Lkoxard)  ,  continued. 

also,  Private,  Cai)t.  John  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  PUinney's  (Slst)  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  CO.;  pay 
abstract  for  billeting,  dated  Watertown,  Aug.  20,  1776 ;  mileage  for  135  miles 
allowed  said  Rice;  also,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.,  Col.  Aaron  Willard's 
regt. ;  jiay  abstract  for  travel  from  home  to  Bennington,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  6, 
1777 ;  317  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home  from  place  of  discharge,  Fort  Edward,  dated 
Boston,  Jan.  15,  1777 ;  412  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Roger  Lebby's  co.,  Col. 
Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Scarborough;  joined  Capt.  Skillen's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  en- 
listment, 3  yeai-s;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  John  Skillin's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsist- 
ence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  9  [1777],  to  time  of  amval  at  Ben- 
nington ;  credited  with  59  days  allowance ;  328  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice ; 
also,  Capt.  Samuel  Thomes's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  26, 
1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick, 
Continental  Muster  Master;  also.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  "West  Point ;  enlisted  Dec.  27,  1776. 

R.ICE,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Chadwick's  co. ;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bemiington ;  roll  made  up  for  the  State  pay  allowed 
by  resolve  of  Sept.  23,  1777. 

Rice,  Levi,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knoulton's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  from  Dorchester  home,  dated  Dorchester,  Nov. 
20,  1776 ;  70  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rice ;  also,  list  of  men,  dated  Brookfield, 
June  30,  1778,  showing  service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by 
the  committee  chosen  to  make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit 
of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ;  total  amo\mt  of  service  rendered  made  to 
average  5i  months  for  each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with 
6f  mos.  service ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Rice  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt. 
Gilbert's  co.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Converse's  regt. ;  residence,  Brook- 
field ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  mustered  May  19  [year  not  given,  prob- 
ably 1778] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  temr  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  FLshkill,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Xathan  Hamilton,  dated  Brookfield,  June  11,  1778 ;  Col.  Converse's 
regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
July  4,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Com- 
missioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8,  1778;  also,  list  of 
men  retiimed  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
FLshkill,  Aug.  1, 1778 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of 
6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  m. ; 
complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 
1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Joseph  :MiUer ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Brookfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  June  30,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  5,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
13  days,  including  travel  (150  miles)  home;  also,  receipt  dated  Brookfield, 
Feb.  27,  17S1,  for  bovmty  paid  said  Rice  by  Benjamin  Felton,  Constable,  on 
behalf  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Amiy  for 


170  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Levi,  continued. 

the  term  of  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted 
Jan.  17, 1781 ;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  June  1,  1781 ;  also,  Corporal,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jmie-Sept.,  1781;  reported  on  command  witli 
Col.  Putnam  in  Sept.,  1781 ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Coburn'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  Capt. 
Cobum's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  certified  at 
York  Hutts;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Jonathan  Felt's 
(also  given  Cai^t.  Turner's)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  5  (also  given  5  ft.  5^)  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occu- 
pation, fanner;  ltirthi)lace,  Brookfield;  residence,  Brookfield;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Brookfield;  enlisted  Jan.  17,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Capt.  Jonathan  Felt's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for 
Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  also,  2d  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  27, 1783, 
of  an  order  for  wages  for  May  and  9  days  in  Jvme  [year  not  given],  appearing 
in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. ;  also.  Sergeant,  same 
CO. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  27,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  21  days  in  June  and 
the  month  of  July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted 
on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rice,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777 ;  roll  dated 
Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  bounty  allowed  for  ser- 
vice from  3  mos.  after  date  of  enlistment,  July  10,  1777,  to  Jan.  3,  1778,  2  mos. 
24  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Levi.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Silas  Walker's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detach- 
ment; engaged  Nov.  1,  1779;  discharged  Feb.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
with  guards  at  Boston,  includmg  travel  (72  miles)  home ;  detachment  raised 
for  3  months. 

Rice,  Luke,  Conway.  Certificate  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  18, 1775,  signed 
by  [Capt.]  Seth  Murray,  certifyiiig  that  said  Rice  and  others  belongmg  to  his 
company.  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.,  were  in  need  of  cartridge  boxes,  for  which 
he  i)romi.sed  to  be  accountable ;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Rice  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  29,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  26 
days;  reported  died  July  24,  1775;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill, 
Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  Cambridge,  Oct.  25,  1775 ;  reported  deceased ;  Thomas  Plympton  cer- 
tifies that  said  Luke  Rice  was  the  reputed  son  of  JNIatthias  Rice,  of  Sudbury. 

Rice,  Luke.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14,  1778,  1  mo.  15  daj^s; 
company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Rice,  Luther,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  20,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  a  petition  dated  Lancaster,  signed  by  Samuel  Rice, 
states  that  said  Luther  Rice,  a  minor,  did  not  enter  service  luitil  jNIay  28  [1775] ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  0,  1775;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  to  serve  hi  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.. 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for 
town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt.  Hodgskins's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  term, 
3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Ncwhall,  Muster  ISIaster  for 
Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  mustered  April  7, 
1777;   also,  Private,  (late)   Capt.  Hodgkins's  co.,   Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  171 

Rice,  Luther,  continued. 

regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoiints  for  service  from  Feb.  25,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Hodgkins's  Co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  muster  roll 
for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Scliaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near 
Half  Moon ;  enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated 
Feb.  3,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  Aj^ril,  177'J,  dated  Providence;  also, 
Capt.  Houdm's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  25,  1780. 

EiCE,  Luther,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co.  of  MLnute-men, 
Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7 
days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  Jime  13, 1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  receipt  for  boiuity  coat  dated 
Northborough,  Dec.  15,  1775. 

Rice,  Luther.  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  entered  ser- 
vice May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  under  Col. 
David  Wells  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Shelbume. 

Rice,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  July  15,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  19 
days ;  company  detached  from  Hampshu-e  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Spring- 
field and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778.    Roll  dated  Springfield. 

Rice,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  24, 1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  at  Clav- 
erack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Rice,  Luther.  Receipt  dated  Charlemont,  Feb.  16,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Rice  and  others  by  the  town  of  Charlemont  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ai-my 
for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Rice,  Martin,  Charlemont.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Avery's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  April  21,  1775,  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 7  days ;  reported  enlisted  April  27,  1775,  under  Capt.  H.  Maxwell ;  also, 
Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  reported  fm-loughed  Sept.  2,  1775;  also, 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec. 
27,  1775. 

Rice,  Martin,  Petersham.  Capt.  Jonathan  Holman's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  10, 1775 ;  also,  Fifer,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  9  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Whiter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Thompson's  (1st)  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle, 
Nov.  9,  1776;  also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamua  Hej-wood,  Paj-mastcr,  4th  regt., 
dated  Nov.  19,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1776, 
as  Coi-porals,  Dnmimers,  and  Fifers,  m  said  regiment;  also,  Fife  ]Major,  Capt. 
Solomon  Pollard's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  23, 1779;  dis- 
charged Dec.  4,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home; 
regiment  detached  to  march  to  Claverack  and  join  Continental  Anny  for 
3  months. 

Rice,  Matthias,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Luke  Druiy's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  27,  1781;  jomed  regiment  at  West  Point  Sept.  3,  1781; 


172  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rice,  Matthias,  continued. 

discliarged  Dec.  3,  1781;  sen'ice,  3  mos.  14  days,  includmg  travel  (150  miles) 
home;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brooklield ;  regiment  raised 
for  3  months. 

Kick,  Matthias,  Grafton.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Drury's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Gen. 
Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Druiy's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
"Ward's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  hy  said  Kice  and  others,  dated 
June  10,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return 
[prohably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  receipt  for  bovmty  coat  dated  Nov.  3,  1775. 

EiCE,  Matthias.  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  Marshal's  regt. ;  list  of  officers ;  commis- 
sioned July  5,  177(5 ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston ;  also,  Surgeon's 
Mate,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  1,  1776;  service  to 
Aug.  1, 1776,  2  mos. ;  also,  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  list  of  officers 
to  be  commissioned,  as  returned  by  Col.  Marshall ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  7, 

1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  Marshall's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos. ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suf- 
folk Co. 

Hick,  Matthias.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraiin  Hartwell's  co.  of  guards;  entered  ser- 
vice March  5,  1780 ;  discharged  April  23,  1780 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Rutland. 

Rice,  Micah,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  (Sudbury)  co.,  Col.  James 
Barrett's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days; 
also,  muster  roll  of  Capt.  Asahel  Wheeler's  co.,  which  marched  from  Sudbury 
and  joined  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.  at  Roxbury  [yearnot  given,  probably  1776]. 

Rice,  Mirick  (also  given  Merrick),  Brookfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Newell's  (7tli)  co.,  Col.  James  Converse's 
(4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brook- 
field (also  given  Western)  ;  joined  Capt.  Lane's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Jolin  Si)urr's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  6th  (also 
given  5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  7, 

1777,  to  March  7,  1780;  rei)orted  discharged  March  9,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who 
had  not  been  ab.sent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp 
near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May, 
1770,  dated  Highlands;  enlisted  March  7  [1777] ;  also,  Capt.  Spurr's  co.,  Gth 
Mass.  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said 
clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  -,  1779;  also,  order  on  Capt.  Haward  (Hey- 
wood),  Agent,  Gth  Mass.  regt.,  payable  to  David  Watson,  dated  Brookfield, 
April  28,  1784,  .signed  by  said  Rice,  for  wages  for  3  years  service  to  March  10, 
1780,  in  Gth  Mass.  regt. 

Rice,  Moses,  Framingham  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord;  ser- 
vice, 10  days. 

Rice,  Moses,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Billing's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leanied's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rice,  Moses,  Hopkinton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  (Hopkinton)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Roxbury;  .service,  12  days;  o Aw,  order  on  Maj.  Barber,  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Maj.  Edward  Barnes,  for  cartridge  boxes  to 
be  delivered  said  Rice  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Mellen's  co..  Col. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  173 

KiCE,  Moses,  continued. 

Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Melleu's  co.,  Col.  Jona- 
than Ward's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  cer- 
tificate dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  16, 1776,  signed  by  Capt.  James  Mellen,  certify- 
ing that  said  Rice,  a  soldier  in  his  company.  Col.  Ward's  regt.,  had  not  received 
a  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money. 

Rice,  Moses,  William.stown.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Moses  Rich.] 

Rice,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Erastus  Sergent's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777 ;  reported  promoted  to  Sergeant  Jan.  8,  1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
15,  1777;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  detachment;  entered  .service  Dec.  16, 
1776;  discharged  March  22,  1777;  service,  97  days,  at  Ticonderoga,  including 
7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home. 

Rice,  Moses.  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  enlisted  May 
10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  mider  Col.  David 
Wells  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Shelbume. 

Rice,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  David  Rosseter's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Aug.  13,  1777;  dis- 
charged Aug.  18,  1777 ;  service,  5  days,  at  Bennington. 

Rice,  Moses.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service  cred- 
ited to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an 
average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ; 
total  amoimt  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5|  months  for  each  single 
poll  in  said  precinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  1§  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Moses.  Corporal,  Capt.  Amos  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  28, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Raymond's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co..  Col  Perry's  regt.;  enli.sted  July 
28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an 
alarm,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 

Rice,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered 
service  Nov.  5,  1780;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Rice,  Moses,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  WTiittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  20,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780 ;  service,  2  daj-s,  on  the 
alarm  at  the  Westward  of  Oct.  20,  1780. 

Rice,  Nahum,  Sunderland.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Caleb  Montague;  residence,  Sunderland;  engaged  for 
town  of  Sunderland;  joined  Capt.  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(late  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accovmts  for  ser\4ce  from 
Feb.  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  HajTies's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt.;  mustered  by  Col.  Woodbridge  at  South  Hadley;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Valley  Forge ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  Camp  "  Greeuage ;  "  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778:  also,  Capt.  John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Col. 
"Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  :Nrarch  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ; 


174  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiCE,  Nahum,  continued. 

enlisted  Feb.  10,  1777;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Smith's 
regt. ;  Coutincntal  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 
1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25, 1781 ;  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt.;  age,  19  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  Hi  in.;  comi^lexion,  light;  hair,  light; 
eyes,  blue;  residence,  Siuiderlaud;  enlisted  Dec.  14,  1779,  by  Ensign  Baker; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Rice,  Nathan,  Brookfield.  Private;  pay  roll  of  a  company  of  volunteers  avIio 
enlisted  from  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  belongmg  to  3d  Precinct  in  Brook- 
field,  upon  application  to  Committee  of  Safety  of  Brookfield  by  Samuel  Webb, 
Conductor  of  Ordnance  Stores  at  that  place ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1779,  to  Feb. 
6, 1779, 1  mo.  G  days,  mider  Lieut.  Joseph  Olmstead  guarding  magazine  stores ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Amay  for  the 
term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  (Jth  Mass.  regt.,  at 
Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8 in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 1780,  imder  command 
of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Brookfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched 
Jmie  ;30,  1780 ;  discliarged  Dec.  G,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel 
(150  miles)  home. 

RiOE,  Nathan,  ISIarlborough.  Return  dated  Marlborough,  May  23,  1779,  made  by 
Col.  Cy[)rian  How  to  Capt.  Moses  Bams,  of  men  raised  in  his  regiment  to  .serve 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  xmtil  July  1,  1779;  residence,  Marlborough;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Moses  Bams's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Perce's  regt.;  enlisted  May  24, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Lsland ;  enlistment,  2  months,  to  expire 
July  1,  1779;  also,  Cai)t.  Amasa  Cranston's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Demiy's  regt.; 
enlisted  Nov.  3,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  1  day,  at 
Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  mouths. 

Rice,  Nathan,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  W^ood's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  Ajiril  19,  1775;  service,  1 
mo.  1  day ;  reported  returned  home ;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Gates's  co. ;  j>aj  ab-stract 
for  service  in  Dec.  [1775],  and  Jan.,  177G;  enlisted  Dec.  4  [1775];  company 
raised  ui  Marlborough,  Southborough,  and  Northborough ;  also,  Capt.  Silas 
Gates's  co.,  Col.  Ward's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated 
Dorchester,  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said  Rice ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Lieut.  Seth  Rice's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushtng's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777; 
service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (05  miles)  travel  home ;  company  called  out 
on  an  alarm  to  assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Hadley. 

Rice,  Nathan,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabe's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  marched  July  9,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  3  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Rice,  Nathan.  Adjutant,  Col.  William  Heath's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  [year  not 
given,  probably  1775]. 

Rice,  Nathan.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  July  2, 177G,  signed  by  said  Rice,  Ser- 
geant, and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1770,  imless 
sooner  discharged,  each  man  to  furnish  liis  own  firearm,  etc.,  and  to  march 
with  the  utmost  despatch  to  New  York;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Houghton's  CO.,  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given]. 

Rice,  Nathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Reuben  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Sutton. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  175 

Rice,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  "Walker's  co.,Ma].  Nathaniel  Heath's  detach- 
ment; enlisted  Nor.  1,  1779;  discharged  Feh.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
with  guards  at  Boston,  including  travel  (72  miles)  home ;  detachment  raised 
for  3  months. 

Rice,  Nathan.  Aide-de-Camp  to  Gen.  Lincoln;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  IVIay  7, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Major,  Aide-de-Camp,  and 
Inspector  of  Brigade ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovuits  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Major,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  June,  July,  and  Aug., 
1781;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Scammell;  also,  returns  of  effectives, 
dated  Sept.  28,  Oct.  12,  and  Oct.  19,  1781;  reported  on  command  at  the  South- 
ward by  general  order;  also,  muster  rolls  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  for  Oct.,  1781-Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Huts;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1781; 
a^so.  Major;  return  dated  Cantonment  1st  Brigade,  March  1,  1782;  reported 
on  fm-lough  in  Massachusetts  from  Dec.  21,  1781,  by  leave  of  Gen.  McDougall; 
also,  Major  Commandant ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Brigade, 
April  12,  1782;  also,  recommendation  addressed  to  Gov.  Hancock,  dated  Fair 
Forest,  near  "West  Pomt,  April  20,  1782,  signed  by  said  Rice,  Major  Command- 
ant, 4th  Mass.  regt.,  asking  that  certam  officers  be  commissioned ;  also.  Major, 
Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Ver[)lanck's  Point,  Sept.  13, 
1782 ;  reported  attending  general  court-martial ;  also.  Major  Commandant,  Col. 
Shepard's  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Verplanck's  Point,  Oct.  11,  and 
Oct.  25,  1782,  and  "West  Point,  Oct.  -,  1782;  also.  Major,  same  regt.;  returns 
of  effectives,  dated  Nov.  15,  Nov.  22,  and  Nov.  29, 1782;  reported  on  furlough; 
also,  Major,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Mellen ;  return 
of  effectives,  dated  Camp  near  New  "Wuadsor,  Dec.  6,  1782;  reported  on  fur- 
lough; also.  Major,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson; 
returns  of  effectives  between  Dec.  13, 1782,  and  Jan.  24,  1783,  dated  Canii>  near 
New  "Windsor,  and  Cantonment  1st  Mass.  Brigade;  reported  on  furlough  in 
Massachusetts  from  Nov.  6,  1782,  by  leave  of  Gen.  "Washuigton ;  also.  Major 
Commandant,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Jackson;  return  of  effec- 
tives dated  Camp  Mass.  Line,  Feb.  7,  1783;  also.  Major,  same  regt.;  returns 
of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  14,  and  Feb.  21,  1783;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines; 
also.  Major  Commandant,  same  regt. ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment 
Mass.  Hutts,  March  23,  1783;  also.  Major,  same  regt.;  returns  of  effectives, 
dated  Cantonment  ISIass.  Hutts,  Ajjril  4,  and  April  18, 1783 ;  reported  attending 
general  com-t  martial ;  also.  Major  Commandant,  same  regt. ;  return  of  effec- 
tives, dated  Cantonment  New  "Windsor,  May  Ki,  1783;  also.  Major,  same  regt. ; 
return  of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Mass.  Brigade,  May  23,  1783;  re- 
ported attending  general  court  martial;  also.  Col.  Jackson's  (4th)  regt.,  1st 
Mass.  brigade ;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given,  probably  1782  or  1783]  showing 
dates  of  appointments ;  commissioned  May  7,  1777. 

Rice,  Nathaniel,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
5  days;  also,  receijit  dated  Cambridge,  Jmie  10,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rice  and 
others,  for  advance  jjay  received  of  Cajit.  Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered 
in  Capt.  Moors's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of  which  company  Micah  Goodenow 
was  1st  Lieutenant] ;  also,  Capt.  David  Moors's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Asaliel "Wheeler's 
CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  1777 ;  service,  41  days,  in 
Northern  department ;  mileage  (200  miles)  from  home  to  camp  allowed. 

Rice,  Nathaniel,  Sunderland.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Taylor's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  17,  1776;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  place  of  dis- 


176  MASSACIiUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiCE,  Nathaniel,  continued. 

charge  home,  dated  Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  28, 1776 ;  said  Rice  credited  with 
allowance  for  5  days  (105  miles)  travel;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Caleb  Montague ;  residence,  Sunder- 
land; engaged  for  town  of  Sunderland;  joined  Capt.  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Wig- 
glesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Col. 
Calvin  Smith's  (late  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Feb.  10,  1777,  to  Nov.  12,  1777;  reported  died  Nov.  12,  1777; 
also,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt.;  return 
[year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  Col.  "Woodbridge  at  South  Hadley. 

Rice,  Nathaniel.  Descriptive  return  made  by  Edward  Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston 
regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  militia  under  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of 
rendezvoiis,  miless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  bounty  and 
mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt.  Cook's  co. ;  age,  10  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  bro^\Ti;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  William  Bird's  co..  Col. 
Thayer's  regt.;  enlisted  July  19,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  3  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in 
Suifolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  "West 
Point. 

Kice,  Nathaniel.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Aurora" 
(privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt.  David  Porter,  dated  Boston,  Jime  16,  1781 ; 
age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. 

Bice,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  David  "Wheeler's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 22  days;  detachment  stationed  at  Fort  Ann;  roll  sworn  to  at  Lanes- 
borough;  also,  Capt.  Zebulon  Norten's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  service,  23  days, 
at  the  Northward,  travel  (70  miles)  included ;  roll  dated  Equivalent. 

Eice,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1, 1777 ;  reported  as  serving  as  Fifer  until  Dec. 
1,  1777;  roll  dated  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for 
bounty  allowed  for  service  from  3  mos.  after  date  of  enlistment,  July  10,  1777, 
to  Jan.  4,  1778,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Obadiah,  Brookfield  or  Spencer.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Woolcott's  co.  of 
rangers,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  10  days ;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Asa  Danforth's  co.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Convers's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 22  days;  company  marched  from  Brookfield  Sept.  23,  1777,  to  join  army 
under  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward. 

Rice,  Oliver,  Sudbury  (also  given  Concord  and  Marlborougli) .  Private,  Capt. 
John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  also,  receipt  dated  Cambridge, 
June  10,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others,  for  advance  pay  received  of 
Capt.  Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered  in  Capt.  Moors's  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt.,  of  which  company  Micah  Goodenow  was  1st  Lieutenant] ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Capt.  David  Moors's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  April 24, 1775 ;  service,  3 mos.  15  days;  reported  promoted 
to  Corporal  July  3,  1775 ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sei)t.  30,  1775 ;  also.  Ser- 
geant Major,  Major's  co..  Col.  James  "Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Conthiental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  12, 1777,  to  June  2,  1778 ;  residence,  Sud- 
bury (also  given  Concord)  ;  credited  to  town  of  Concord ;  reported  promoted  to 
Ensign  .Jime  2, 1778 ;  also.  Ensign,  same  regt. :  Contmental  Ai-my  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  June  2,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;   also,  same  regt.;  return  of 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  177 

Rice,  Oliver,  continued. 

officers,  dated  West  Point,  Sept.  12, 1779 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  officers  for 
clothing,  dated  Boston,  Oct.  19, 1778,  and  Sept.  25, 1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  same 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  also,  Ensign,  same  regt.;  return  of  commissioned  officers,  dated 
Orangetown,  Oct.  7,  1780;  also,  letter  from  James  Wesson,  Colonel,  iith  Mass. 
regt.,  to  the  Governor  and  Council,  dated  West  Point,  Dec.  24,  1780,  recom- 
mendmg  certain  officers  for  promotion;  said  Rice,  Ensign,  to  be  promoted  to 
Lieutenant,  commission  to  date  from  Sept.  15,  1780 ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb. 
21,  1781,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  21, 
1781 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  list  of  subalterns ; 
commissioned  Sept.  5,  1780;  reported  transferred  to  ^th  Mass.  regt.;  also, 
Lieutenant;  entry  dated  Nov.  19,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May-July 
[year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  accoimt  of 
wages,  etc.;  also,  Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (4th)  regt.,  1st  Mass. 
brigade;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given,  probably  1782  or  1783]  showing  dates 
of  appointments;  commissioned  Sept.  15,  1781;  also,  list  dated  Boston,  Feb. 
18,  1804,  returned  by  John  Averj-,  Secretary,  and  J.  Jackson,  Treasm-er,  of 
men  who  furnished  satisfactory  evidence  of  their  service  as  soldiers  and  were 
entitled  to  gratuities  under  resolves  of  March  4,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801;  resi- 
dence, Marlborough. 

Rice,  Oliver.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfreld,  Jime  .30, 1778,  showing  service  credited 
to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an  average 
of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ;  total 
amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5|  months  for  each  single  poll  in 
said  precinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  4J  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Perez,  Hardwick  [?].  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Hodges's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  5, 1777 ;  discharged  July  5, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  home. 

Rice,  Perez.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 104  days,  travel  included ;  company  served  in  the  Jerseys ;  warrant  for 
pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777. 

Rice,  Perez.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  li.st  of 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Newell's  co.  who  received  arms  from  the  Province 
store,  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Newell's  co..  Col. 
Keyes's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  bounty  allowed  for  service  from  3  mos.  after 
date  of  enlistment,  July  10,  1777,  to  Jan.  4,  1778,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Rice,  Peter,  Greenwich.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  4, 1775 ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  9,  1780: 
age,  31  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  m. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  to^\n  of 
Greenwich ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  9, 
1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Lunt:  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Greenwich  for  .service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780 ;  marched  Aug.  6,  ^780 ;  discharged  Feb.  6,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days, 
including  travel  (150  miles)  home. 


178  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Peter,  Spencer.  Private,  Capt.  Setli  Wushbuni's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  10, 1775;  service,  2mos.  2() 
days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  White's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Benjamin  Flagg's  division.  Col.  Samuel  Demiy's  (Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  service,  5  days, 
including  2  days  (40  miles)  travel  home ;  company  iliarched  to  Hadley  on  an 
alarm  at  the  Northward;  also,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co.,  Maj.  Asa  Baldwin's 
division.  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  marched  Sept.  27, 1777; 
discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  mcluding  8  days  (157  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Rice,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  14  (also  given  Sept.  12) ,  1779 ;  discharged 
Nov.  14,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  3  (also  given  2  mos.  5)  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Newport. 

Rice,  Peter.  Private.  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days,  at  West  Point, 
including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Peter,  Jr.  List  of  G  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jiuie  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Ho.smer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Sjjringfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Si^ringfield,  July  14,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  m. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Framingham; 
marched  to  camp  July  14,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Hancock;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  John  Spurr's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls 
for  July,  Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1780;  enlisted  July  14, 1780;  reported  died  Sept.  13, 
1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Framingham  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  10,  1780;  dis- 
charged Sept.  15,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  G  days. 

Rice,  Phineas,  Lancaster.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt. 
Mills's  CO. ;  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  46  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6i  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Lancaster; 
engaged  for  tow^n  of  Lancaster;  engaged  Dec.  29,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Phineas,  Marlborough.  CaptT  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  en- 
dorsed "  1776  "  ;  said  Rice  reported  as  at  White  Plains ;  also  reported  as  havingi 
lost  articles  in  battle;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. 

Rice,  Phineas,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Williams's  co.,  Col.  John 
Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  18  days;  also,  company  return  [jirobably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  3,  Charlestown,  Oct. 
27,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Erastus  Sergeant's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detacliment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticondc^roga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also,  .same  co.  and  detachment; 
entered  service  Dec.  16,  1776 ;  discharged  ISIarch  22,  1777 ;  service,  97  days,  at 
Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  David  Pixley's  (Stockbridge)  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  30,  1777 :  service  to  July  2(),  1777,  27  days,  in 
Northern  department. 

Rice,  Phinkas.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Rice's  co..  Col.  Samuel  BuUard's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777;  di-scharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  sers'ice,  3  mos.  24  days,  with 


IN   THE   WAll   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  179 

KicE,  Phineas,  continued. 

Northern  anny,   including  11  clays    (220  miles)    travel  home.      Roll  dated 
Sudbuiy. 

Rice,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt. 
of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  June  1, 1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2, 
1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  April  1,  1778 ;  service  to  July 
4,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Rice,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Drurj-'s  ((ith)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perrj^'s  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  including  3 
days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 
Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Rice,  Phineas.  Receipt  dated  Leominster,  May  31,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Rice  and  others  by  the  town  of  Leominster  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  June  12  [?],  1781;  age, 
45  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
Dec.  31  [1780] ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Phineas.  Drummer,  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt.;  mustered 
July  21,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  under  Brig. 
Gen.  Stark ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  and  .stationed  at  Fort  Plains, 
Trj'on  Co. ;  order  for  payment  of  amomit  of  roll  dated  at  Stockbridge  and  signed 
by  Capt.  Marsh. 

Rice,  Ralph,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Par- 
sons's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Rice  and  others 
engaged  to  serve  imtil  Jan.  15,  "next;"  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and 
forwarded  to  camp  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worces- 
ter Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged 
Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128  miles)  home;  company 
marched  vmder  command  of  Maj .  Jonas  Wilder  to  reinforce  Northern  army 
for  30  days. 

Rice,  Randal.  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  John  Waterman's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9, 1777 ; 
said  Rice  credited  with  3  days  allowance ;  reported  absent  without  leave. 

Rice,  Reuben,  Worcester.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Rice  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt. 
Lovell's  CO.,  Col.  Denny's  regt.;  engaged  for  town  of  Worcester;  mustered 
May  9  [year  not  given,  ]3robably  1778] ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester 
Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Lovell's  co.,  Col.  Dennj-'s  regt. ;  age, 
44  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Worcester ;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  Jime  7,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Rice,  Reuben,  Worcester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wright's  co..  Col.  Luke 
Drury'sregt. ;  marched  Aug.  9, 1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Aug.  18, 1781 ;  discharged 
Nov.  18,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  at  West  Point,  including  travel  (400 
miles)  from  home  to  camp  and  return;  residence,  Worcester;  engaged  for 
town  of  Shrewsbury. 

Rice,  Reuben.  Corporal,  Capt.  Josiah  Fay's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19, 
1775.     [See  Reuben  Robinson.] 


180  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   S.\ILORS 

Rice,  Reuben.  Private,  Cajit.  Fortimatus  Eagor's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitiiey'.s  legt. ; 
marched  Dec.  17,  1770 ;  returned  INIarch  27,  1777 ;  .service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  14 
days  (280  miles)  travel  home  also  allowed ;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
army  under  Gen.  Washington  in  the  Jerseys.  Roll  dated  Lancaster  and  en- 
dorsed "marchd  to  New  York." 

Rice,  Reuben.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jesse  Stone's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched 
July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  6 
days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  by  order  of 
Brig.  Gen.  Warner.    Roll  dated  Oxford. 

Rice,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  John  Boj-nton's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. 
commanded  by  Maj.  Jonas  Wilder;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged 
Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  7  days  (141 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  30  days. 

Rice,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Boutell's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  10, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  includ- 
ing 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Grout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  regiment 
raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Richard,  Framingham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jesse  Emes's  (Framingham)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  10  days. 

Rice,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (fiO 
miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
dated  Natick. 

Rice,  Rufus,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col.  Luke  Dniry's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  27,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  West  Point  Sept.  13,  1781 ; 
discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days,  including  travel  (150  miles) 
home ;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  regiment  raised 
for  3  months. 

Rice,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hartwell's  co.  of  guards;  entered  service 
March  5,  1780;  discharged  April  23,  1780;  service,  1  mo.  19  days,  at  Rutland. 

Rice,  Samuel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  7  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ejihraim  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  2(i,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Copy  of  a  list  of  men  who  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  m 
July,  1776,  and  served  5  mos.  at  the  Westward. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Dec.  1, 1776 ;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Pixley's  (Stockbridge)  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  30, 1777 ;  service,  22  days,  m  Northern  department; 
company  served  imtil  July  26,  1777. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Taylor's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  10, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  38  days,  including  travel  (100 
miles)  home;  company  marched  from  Charlemont  July  10,  1777,  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  after  the  evacuation  of  Ticonderoga. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  181 

EiCE,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  cc,  Col.  Josiali  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  returned  Aug.  2.5,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Howe's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt.;  entered 
service  July  17,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  serv'ice,  3  mos.  3  days, 
including  9J  days  (185  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co.,  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  enlisted 
March  7,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  days,  including  travel 
(GO  miles)  home ;  comjiany  marc  lied  to  Kliode  Island  hy  order  of  His  Excellency 
John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Rice,  Samuel.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Brigham's  co.  [year  not  given], 
showing  service  rendered  at  various  places  and  fines  paid  in  lieu  of  service,  etc. ; 
said  Rice  not  credited  with  service  nor  reported  as  having  paid  fine. 

Rice,  Samuel  Stone,  "Westborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col. 
Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  also,  li.st  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Gtli  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
Edmund  Brigham ;  residence,  Westborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  West- 
borough;  joined  Capt.  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Biglow's  regt.;  term,  3  j-ears;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Xewhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ; 
Capt.  Barnes's  CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  May  20, 1777;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (loth)  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  15, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel 
Barnes's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater :  enlisted  May  15, 1777 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co. 
Muster  Master  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1779;  also.  Musician,  (late)  Capt.  William  Gates's  co..  Col. 
Bigelow's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence; 
reported  transferred  from  Capt.  Banes's  (Barnes's)  co.  March  1,  1779 ;  also, 
Fifer,  Capt.  John  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-June,  1780,  dated  Robinson's  Farm ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Bowman's  co.,  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank,  Fifer;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion, 
dark ;  hair,  black ;  eyes,  gray ;  residence,  Westborough ;  enlisted  Nov.  -,  1779, 
by  Capt.  Peirce;  enlistment,  during  war;  company  joined  from  15th  Mass. 
regt.;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Phineas  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (oth)  regt.: 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  West  Point. 

Rice,  Seth,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Rice,  Seth,  Northborough.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 28  days;  reported  returned  home;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timotliy 
Brigham's  2d  (Xorthborough)  co.,  6th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  John  Goulding  and 
others,  field  oflicers,  dated  Westborough,  April  15,  1776;  ordered  in  Council 
April  17,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Brigham's  (1st)  co.,  6th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers; 
commissioned  Aug.  27,  1777 ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  is  command  of  a  company 
in  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  including 
3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home ;  company  called  out  on  an  alann  to  assist 
Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Hadley ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Col.  Job 


182  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   .VND   SAILORS 

IvicK,  Seth,  continued. 

Cusliuig's  ((!th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  endorsed 
"  Jany  1,  1778";  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ephraini  Lyon's  co. ;  engaged 
June  li),  1778 ;  discharged  July  To,  1778 ;  service,  27  days,  including  travel  (60 
miles)  home ;  company  joined  Col.  Wade's  regt.  June  22,  1778,  for  21  days 
service  at  Khode  Island ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  (Light  Infantiy)  regt. ;  appomted  Sept.  3,  1779 ;  marched  Sept.  16 
(also  given  Sept.  15),  1779;  aiTived  at  x)lace  of  rendezvous  Sept.  18,  1779;  dis- 
charged Nov.  18,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4 
days  (73  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Aaron  Kimball's  co. ; 
list  of  officers  appomted  to  command  men  enlisted  or  drafted  from  [Worcester 
Co.]  brigade,  as  returned  to  Maj.  Gen.  Warren  [year  not  given];  company 
drafted  from  Col.  John  Goldmg's  regt.  to  join  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  or  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. 

Rice,  Silas,  Brookfield.  List  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  for  the  term  of  6  months,  endorsed 
"  1777;  "  Capt.  WiLson's  co..  Col.  Keyes's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Francis 
AVillson's  CO.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  10,  1777;  discharged 
Jan.  3,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  23  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  dated  Providence ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge 
home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29, 1777 ;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rice ; 
also,  list  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service  credited 
to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make  an  average 
of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Pi'ecinct  of  Brookfield ;  total 
amomit  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5|  months  for  each  single  poll  in 
said  ijrecinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  4|  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Silas,  Hubbardston.  Capt.  William  Marean's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Doo- 
little's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Rice,  Silas,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John 
Whitcomb's  regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775, 
to  Cambridge;  returned  home  May  6,  1775;  service,  19  days;  also,  Capt. 
Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraun  Sawyer's  regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2, 
1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Rice,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Boynton's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.; 
entered  .service  July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  40  days,  under 
Col.  Job  Cushing  on  expedition  to  Bennington,  including  travel  (113  miles) 
home. 

Rice,  Simeon.  Private;  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Edmund  Brigham's  co.  of 
Mumte-men  in  Westborough  in  1775. 

Rice,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days,  at  West  Point, 
including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  liome ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rice,  Simeon.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Brigham's  co.  [year  not  given], 
showing  service  rendered  at  various  places  and  fines  paid  in  lieu  of  service,  etc. ; 
said  Rice  not  credited  with  service  nor  reported  as  having  paid  any  fine. 

Rice,  Simon.  Receipt  dated  Brookfield,  Oct.  20,  1779,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rice 
and  others  by  the  Selectmen  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Amiy  for  the  term  of 
3  months,  agreeablb  to  resolve  of  Oct.  9,  1779 ;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Joseph 
Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  19, 1779 ;  discharged 
Nov.  23, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days,  at  Claverack,  including7  days  (140 miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. ; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  183 


Rice,  Simon,  contimied. 

also,  Private ;  pay  roll  of  a  company  of  volunteers  who  enlisted  from  Capt. 
Xathan  Hamilton's  CO.,  belonging  to  the  3d  Precinct  in  Brookfield,  upon 
application  to  Committee  of  Safety  of  Brooklield  by  Samuel  Webb,  Conductor 
of  Ordnance  Stores  at  that  place;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1779,  to  Feb.  6,  1779, 
1  mo.  (J  days,  under  Lieut.  Joseph  Olmstead  guarding  magazine  stores;  also, 
receipt  for  bomity  paid  said  Rice  by  Benjamin  Felton  on  behalf  of  the  3d 
Precinct  of  Brookfield  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  rai.sed  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn, 
Superintendent ;  Capt.  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Rice's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature, 
0  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brook- 
field ;  engaged  Jan.  30,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Solomon,  Concord.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  4, 1775 ;  service, 
89  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  25,  1775 ; 
also,  receipt  given  to  Capt.  Asahel  Whelor,  dated  Concord,  Feb.  2G,  1777, 
signed  by  Abigail  Rice,  for  wages  due  her  late  husband,  said  Rice,  and  for  part 
of  the  money  his  effects  were  sold  for  at  Ticonderoga. 

Rice,  Solomon,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated 
Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights;  "  60  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Rice;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb., 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1770;  regiment  raised  to  serve  vmtil  March  1,  1777;  ser- 
vice guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  17,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rice,  Solomon.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  retm-ned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field ;  total  amoimt  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for  each 
single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rice  credited  with  10^  mos.  service. 

Rice,  Stephen,  Hancock.    List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 

by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 

way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 
Rice,  Stephen,  Rutland.     Coi-poral,  Capt.  Houdin's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 

(15th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 

Dec.  31,  1780 ;  residence,  Rutland ;  term,  during  war. 

Rice,  Stephen,  Rutland.  Quartermaster  Sergeant,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co., 
Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  residence,  Rutland ;  also,  Capt.  Smith's 
CO.,  (late)  15th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  West 
Point ;  reported  promoted  Nov.  1, 1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Poiut, 
Jan.  10,  1781;  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  rank,  Sergeant; 
age,  18  yrs.  6  mos. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes, 
blue;  residence,  Rutland;  enlisted  Dec.  20,  1779,  by  Col.  Bigelow;  term, 
during  war;  company  joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Syl- 
vanus Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.- 
May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  sick  with  smallpox  m  Feb.  and  :March, 
1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jime  and  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's 
Ferrj^:  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill :  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Sept.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  Garrison  West  Poiat ;  reported  appointed 
Quartermaster  Sergeant  Feb.  1,  1782. 


184  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Stephkx.  Private,  Cajit.  David  Batcheller's  co.,  3d  Worcester  co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  entered  service  Dec.  8,  1776;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776.  Roll  dated 
Northbridge. 

Rice,  Stephen.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.) 
i-egt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Feb.  7,  1776 ;  also,  Lieu- 
tenant Colonel,  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  said  Rice  appointed  Lieutenant  Colonel  in  room  of  Joseph  Gilbert 
■who  was  elected  Colonel ;  commissioned  Ajjril  10,  1776;  also,  list  of  officers  of 
Iklass.  militia  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th 
AVorcesterCo.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  said  Rice,  Lieiitenant  Colonel,  and  others, 
dated  Brooklield,  May  14,  1776;  also,  Lieiitenant  Colonel,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt..  Gen.  Warner's  brigade ;  service  on  an  alarm  at  Bemiington  m  July,  1777  ; 
roll  dated  Shrewsbury;  also,  same  regt.  and  brigade;  engaged  July  25,  1777; 
discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  4  mos.  15  days,  in  Northern  dei^artment, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  pay  abstracts  dated  Scares- 
deal,  Nov.  30,  1777,  and  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co.  [year  not  given],  respec- 
tively, for  retained  rations  due  officers  of  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.  in  Conti- 
nental service  in  Northcni  department ;  said  Rice  credited  with  rations  from 
July  25  [1777],  to  Dec.  9  [1777],  423  rations;  also,  payroll  for  horse  rations 
from  July  25,  1777,  to  Dec.  9,  1777 ;  credited  with  138  days  allowance. 

Rice,  Stephen.  Li.st  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Walker's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  mustered  July  12, 
1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Walker's  co., 
Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rutland ;  marched  July  21,  1779 ;  reported  delivered  to  Ensign 
J.  Hubble;  also.  Major's  co.,  15th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  23,  1779; 
term,  9  months. 

Rice,  Stephen.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Tyringham  for 
service  in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  cami)  July  3,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
home. 

Rice,  Sylvantjs,  Charlemont.  Captain  of  a  company  of  militia,  which  marched 
April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  16  days, 
travel  included ;  reported  returned  home  May  2,  1775 ;  also,  Captain,  4th  co., 
5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given, 
probably  177(5] ;  also.  Captain,  5th  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia  commanded  by  Lieiit.  Col.  David  Wells ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned 
Nov.  18,  1779;  also,  Cajjtain,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (.3d)  regt.;  engaged  Oct.  14, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Claverack,  includ- 
ing 6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home  ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Barre.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Henry's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  (7th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in 
said  company  June  5,  1777,  dated  Barre,  Jime  24,  1777 ;  said  Rice  chosen  in 
room  of  William  Clark  who  refused  his  commission  ;  ordered  in  Council  June 
26,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  June  26, 
1777;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25, 1777  ;  service,  10  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (96  miles)  home  ;  company  marched  Aug.  21, 1777,  to  reinforce' anny 
under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Lord's  co.. 
Col.  Job  Cushing's  legt. ;  engaged  Aug.  31,  1777;  ser\'ice,  3  mos.,  in  Northern 
department  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  BurgojTie ;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  same  co. ;  pay  abstracts  dated  Scaresdeal,  Nov.  30,  1777,  and 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTIOX.  185 

KicE,  Thomas,  continued. 

swoni  to  ill  Worcester  Co.  [year  not  given],  respectively,  for  retained  rations 
due  officers  of  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.  in  Continental  service  in  Nortliem 
department;  said  Rice  credited  with  rations  from  Aug.  31  [1777],  to  Dec.  7 
[1777],  99  rations. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Natlianiel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Xatlianiel  Winslovv's  co., 
Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  credited  to  town  of  Wejanouth ;  tenn,  3 
years;  also,  4th  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjainm  Wallcut's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement,  Jan.  4,  1777, 
to  Feb.  5,  1777 ;  credited  with  33  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for 
11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also.  Private, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point; 
enlisted  Dec.  30,  1776;  reported  detached  m  Jan.,  1779. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Boston.  List  of  officers  of  Suffolk  Co.  militia  appointed  to  com- 
mand men  raised  for  various  purposes;  said  Rice,  2d  Lieutenant,  detached 
from  Boston  regt.  for  service  at  Providence ;  commissioned  July  15, 1778 ;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Belcher's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.; 
engaged  July  15,  1778 ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for  6  months  from 
July  1,  1778;  also,  account  rendered  by  said  Rice,  Lieutenant,  again.st  the 
state  of  Massachusetts  Bay,  dated  Boston,  Oct.  20,  1778,  for  3  mos.  service  at 
Rhode  Island  in  Capt.  Belcher's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.,  from  July  14,  1778,  to 
Oct.  13,  1778,  and  for  subsistence  money  from  July  14,  1778,  to  Oct.  13,  1778 ; 
credited  with  91  days  allowance ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's 
CO. ;  list  of  officers  commissioned  to  command  guartls  raised  for  service  under 
Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston;  commissioned 
Jan.  26,  1779;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  engaged 
Feb.  1,  1779;  discharged  May  12,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  with  guards 
under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  May  13, 
1779;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1779;  service,  3  mos.;  also,  1st  Lieiitenant  and 
Adjutant,  same  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  13,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  12, 1779 ;  service, 
3  mos. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  same  co. ;  engaged  Nov.  13,  1779;  discharged  Feb.  12, 
1780;  service,  3  mos.;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  13,  1780;  service,  2  mos. 
19  days ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  May  1, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  same  co. ; 
engaged  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  20,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  20  days ;  above 
service  from  May  13,  1779,  performed  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston  mider 
successive  engagements  of  3  months;  also,  council  order  dated  Oct.  20,  1780, 
directing  Capt.  Caleb  Champney  to  take  command  of  the  company  formerly 
commanded  by  Maj.  Heath  serving  at  and  about  Boston,  and  dismissing  said 
Rice  from  any  further  service. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt.  King's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  48  (also  given  37)  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  4|  (also  given  5  ft.  4)  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation, 
farmer ;  birthplace,  Great  Britain ;  residence,  Boston ;  enlisted  April  27,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Zel)ulon  Kuig's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  mus- 
ter rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1781 ;  reported  on  duty  at  Dobbs's  Ferry  in  June,  1781, 
on  command  with  Col.  Putnam  in  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781;  also,  musteu  rolls  for 
Oct.,  1781-Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  command  at  Stony  Point 
in  Jan.,  1782;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at 
West  Point ;  also,  return  of  men  belonging  to  7th  INIass.  regt.  in  service  in  Jan., 
1783,  who  had  not  been  mustered  but  who  were  entitled  to  pay  by  order  of  the 
Commander-in-Chief  of  Feb.  22,  1783;  6th  co. ;  also,  return  for  Feb.,  1783,  of 


186  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Thomas,  continued. 

the  sick  belonging  to  1st  Mass.  brigade  in  hospital  at  New  Windsor ;  7th  Mass. 
regt. ;  reported  discharged  Feb.  21,  1783;  also,  5th  co. ;  entries  dated  Oct.  22, 
and  Dec.  26,  1783,  of  orders  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appear- 
ing in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rice,  Thomas,  IVEarlborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Brigham-'s  (Marlborough) 
CO.  of  militia.  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  17  days;  reported  returned  home;  also, 
Capt.  William  Morse's  co.  of  volunteers;  engaged  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged 
Nov.  8,  1777  ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  the  Northward  ;  company  marched  from 
Marlborough  to  assist  army  mider  Gen.  Gates. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Scarborough.  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date 
of  enlistment,  May  8,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from  Scarborough  to  head- 
quarters, July  4,  1775;  credited  with  57  days  allowance;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Rice's  CO.,  Col.  Edmmid  Phinney's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  29, 1775 ; 
also,  Capt.  Bartholomew  York's  (late  Capt.  John  Rice's)  co..  Col.  Phuuiey's 
(18th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1776,  by  Capt.  York ;  reported  deserted  Aug.  19,  1776. 

Rice,  Thomas,  Scarborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
iVrmy  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Scarborough,  Nov.  25,  1778;  residence,  Scar- 
borough ;  term,  3  years. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Feb.  6,  1776 ;  said  Rice  chosen  Muster  Master  for  the  three  companies  to  be 
stationed  in  Lincoln  Co. ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  7,  1776. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  JosejA  Balch's  (.3d)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  engaged  July  26,  1776;  service,  70  days;  reported  deserted  Oct.  1,  1776. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rice,  ThomjVS.  Captain,  Col.  John  Waterman's  regt.;  copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for 
wages  and  billeting  allowed  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  6,  1777;  said  Rice  cred- 
ited with  34  days  allowance. 

Rice,  Thomas.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Samuel  Ward  and  Capt.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David  Cushhig,  dated 
Weymouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Weymouth  ;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Custis's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported  a  foreigner;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated 
Boston,  June  9,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Quartermaster  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Hinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Symmes's  detachment  of  guards;  engaged  Feb.  13,  1778;  discharged  May  13, 
1778;  service,  3  mos.,  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Bostoij. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's 
detachment  of  militia;  detached  Dec.  10, 1777;  discharged  March  1,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 2  raos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston;  also, 
Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  detachment  of  guards;  service  from 
July  2,  1778,  15  days ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Perry's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  4, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rice,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  enlLsted 
March  7,  1781 ;  discharged  ISIarch  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  days,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His  Excel- 
lency John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  187 


Rice,  Thomas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Sui)eriiitendent  for  said  county; 
occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Mcdford ;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Sergeant,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
Feb.  1,  1781,  11  mos. ;  reported  reduced  Nov.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Corporal,  same 
regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1, 1782,  12  mos. ;  reported  promoted  to  Sergeant  March 
31,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Francis's  co. ;  account  of  rations,  small  stores,  etc., 
delivered  officers  and  soldiers  of  10th  Mass.  regt.  by  E.  Lunt,  State  Commis- 
sary [year  not  given] ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782;  wages  allowed 
said  Rice  for  Dec,  1782;  reported  transferred  from  10th  Mass.  regt.;  also,  3d 
CO.,  Oth  Mass.  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to 
$S0  gratuity,  agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  ilay  15,  1778,  for  servuig  during 
the  war. 

Rice,  Tilley.  Captain,  4t]i  (Brookfield)  co..  Col.  James  Convers's  (4th  Worcester 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in 
said  regiment,  dated  Brookfield,  May  14,  1776;  ordered  in  Coimcil  May  31, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776. 

Rice,  Timothy,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Benjamia  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  17  days;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Webster's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  John 
Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  10,  1775 ; 
service,  2  mos.  27  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  8,  1775 ; 
the  words  "Quebec  9  Sept"  appear  after  name;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's 
CO.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777; 
service,  5  days ;  company  ordered  out  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington  Aug.  17, 1777 ; 
also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept. 
22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  service,  29  (also  given  29i)  days,  with 
Northern  aiiny,  mcludiag  travel  (130  miles)  home. 

Rice,  Timothy,  Western  (Warren) .  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Josiah  Putnam's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Jedediah  Foster's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  8  days. 

Rice,  Timothy.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company 
marched  to  the  Northward  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by 
order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Rice,  Titus,  Roxbury  (also  given  Hancock) .  Accoimt  rendered  against  the  Com- 
monwealth of  Massachusetts  by  Selectmen  of  Roxbury  of  bomities  paid  said 
Rice  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  the  date  Jan.  1,  1782,  appears  against  the 
name  of  said  Rice  and  is  probably  the  date  when  bounty  was  paid ;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  37  (also  given  38)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  (also  given 
5  ft.  7)  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  cordwainer;  birth- 
place, Walltngford,  Conn. ;  residence,  Roxbury  (also  given  Hancock)  ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Roxbuiy ;  enlisted  Sept.  1  (also  given  Sept.  3  and  Sept.  21) ,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  entry  dated  Feb.  28  [year  not  given],  of  an  order  for 
clothing  and  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register 
of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rice,  Uriah,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  (Framingham)  co..  Col. 
Wyllyes's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  14, 1776 ; 
company  stationed  at  Roxbury;  also,  petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard,  dated  Framingham,  Jmio  1, 1776,  signed  by  said  Rice  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  Jesse  Emes's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt., 


188  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rice,  Uriah,  continued. 

askiiig  that  the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies;  also,  Capt.  Henry 
I'rentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage, 
etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Jmie  17,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from 
Oct.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  1  day;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Boston;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perrj''s 
regt. ;  engaged  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  daj-s, 
including  3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm. 

Rice,  "William,  Brookfield.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30, 1778,  showing 
service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to 
make  an  average  of  the  seiwice  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of 
Brookfield ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for 
each  smgle  poll  m  said  precinct;  said  Rice  credited  with  3  mos.  service;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co..  Col.  Dauforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  4, 1777  ;  discharged  Jan.  3, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  29  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from 
place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29,  1777;  mileage  for  60 
miles  allowed  said  Rice. 

Rice,  William,  Greenwich.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshu-e  Co.  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  order  of 
General  Court  of  Jime  22,  1780,  returned  as  mustered  by  Josiah  Lyman,  2d 
Major,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  Capt.  Wilson's  co. ;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Greenwich. 

Rice,  William,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Brigham's  (Marlborough) 
CO.  of  militia.  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  17  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Rice,  William,  Marlborough.  Drummer,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
Aijril  26,  1775;  also,  order  on  Maj.  Barber,  payable  to  Lieut.  William  Morse, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Daniel  Barns,  for  cartridge 
boxes  to  be  delivered  said  Morse  and  others  belonging  to  his  company ;  also. 
Drummer,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  13  weeks  6  days;  also, 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  com- 
pany return  endorsed  "  1776 ;  "  said  Rice  reported  as  at  White  Plams ;  also  re- 
ported as  having  lost  articles  in  battle ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Col. 
Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Morse's  co.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.; 
residence,  Marlborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marlborough ;  jomed  Capt. 
Barnes's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Dram  Major,  Capt. 
Daniel  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  March  17,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn 
to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater;  engaged  March  17,  1777;  reported  on  command  at 
Worcester;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  2,  1778;  mustered  by 
Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  Providence;  also, 
(late)  Capt.  Bams's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Providence;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Dow's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  17, 
1780. 

Rice,  William,  Sudbury.  Return  for  wages  and  rations  of  the  assistant  commis- 
saries of  issues,  etc.,  employed  in  the  several  magazines  and  issuing  stores  in 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  189 


Rice,  Willlvm,  continued. 

Massachusetts,  endorsed  "Aug'st  21st   1779;"   said   Rice  reported  Clerk  to 
Assistant  Conunissary  of  Issues  at  magazine  at  Sudbury. 

Rice,  "William.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov.  21, 
1776. 

Rice,  William.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard,  dated 
Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov.  21, 
1776  [name  appears  twice  on  receipt] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Watei-man's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billetmg  allowed 
from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777;  said  Rice  credited  with  14  days  allowance; 
also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  ^lillerd,  dated  Warwick, 
for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  Jan.  9,  1777 ;  also,  list 
of  men  drafted  from  Capt.  Squii-e  Millard's  (2d  Warwick)  co.  Sept.  28  [year 
not  given]. 

Rice,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  order  of  General 
Court  of  Jime  22,  1780,  returned  as  mu.stered  by  John  Chester  Williams, 
1st  Major,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  Capt.  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Porter's  (4th 
Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  age,  16  jts.  ;  statm-e,  4  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Amherst. 

Rice,  Willlvm.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co..  Col.  Prime's  regt.;  service  be- 
tween March  6,  1780,  and  Sept.  6,  1780,  3  mos.  2  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wads- 
worth  ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Rice,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  14, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  including  7  days 
(140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months. 

Rice,  Willlvm.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Jones's  "Scout  of  Volentears;"  enlisted 
Sept.  25,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  24,  1780;  service,  1  mo.,  under  Brig.  Gen. 
Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Waldoborough. 

Rice,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Biintnal's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  Howe's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Rhode  Island 
for  3  months. 

Rice,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  13,  1778;  discharged  May  13,  1778;  service, 
3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  6,  1779;  discharged  May  5,  1779;  service,  3  mos.,  with  guards 
under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Caleb 
Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Heath's  detachment  of  guards;  engaged  May  5,  1780; 
service,  2  mos.  27  days;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and 
about  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Champney's  co.  of  guards;  engaged  Aug.  1,  1780; 
discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  detached  from  militia  for 
service  at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Nov.  1, 1780;  discharged 
Jan.  5, 1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  in  accord- 
ance with  request  of  Gen.  Heath  for  service  at  and  about  Boston  guarding  Con- 
tinental stores;  roll  endorsed  "  Maj'r  Heath  Detach't." 

Rice,  William.  Private,  Col.  Benjamm  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1782,  5  mos.  6  days ;  reported  discharged  Jime  6,  1782. 

Rich,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ritch.] 


190  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rich,  Adox— .     Capt.  Abijali  Child's  co.,  Col.  Jolm  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  return 

[year  not  given];  enlisted  for  town  of  Lincobi;  mustered  l)y  County  Muster 

Master  Barber;  reported  deserted. 
Rich,  Amos.     Enlistment  agreement  dated  1776,  signed  by  said  Rich  and  others, 

engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  until  April  1  [177G] ; 

repoi-ted  enlisted  at  Gorham. 

Rich,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbun's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  detach- 
ment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Jan.  (i,  1777;  enlistment  to  ex- 
jiire  March  15,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  as  a  carpenter. 

Rich,  Apollos.  Private,  Capt.  Josei^h  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  15,  177(5;  service 
to  Feb.  29,  1776,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated  Truro  and  sworn  to  at  East- 
ham  ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  May  31,  1776,  to  Nov.  22,  1776,  5  mos.  22 
days;  company  stationed  at  Truro  for  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. 

Rich,  Aquila,  AVellfleet.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Gill's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
June  8, 1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  May  9, 1776 ;  service  to  Nov.  1, 
1776,  5  mos.  2i  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to 
May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Rich,  Barnabas,  Gorham.  Private,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stewart's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phiimy's  (21st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  24,  1775, 
to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  .July  12,  1775;  credited  with  7  weeks 
allowance ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775,  including  abstract  of 
pay  from  last  of  July,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Rich,  Barnabas.  List  of  prisoners  on  board  the  cartel  "  Hostage  "  to  be  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commissary  [year  not 
given];  said  Rich  taken  in  the  slooj)  "Retrieve"  (privateer),  of  Casco  Bay, 
by  the  British  ship  "  Milford." 

Rich,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's  regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  company  marched  from  Sutton  to  Providence, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776. 

Rich,  Bknjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Lamb's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  (Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  29,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  15  days, 
including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 

Rich,  Calf;b.  Private,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Samuel 
Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of 
April  19,  1775,  from  Northtield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  service,  3  weeks 
2  days. 

Rich,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  14,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  including  7 
days  (140  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  m  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Rich,  Cyrus,  Western  (Warren).  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Reuben  Read's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  and  others.  Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775, 
in  response  to  tlie  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbuiy ;  service,  25  days;  also, 
Cai)tain,  11th  (Western)  co..  Col.  James  Convers's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regi- 
ment, dated  Brookfield,  May  31,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  May  31,  1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776 ;  also. 
Captain,  Col.  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers ;  commissioned  April  9,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  191 

Rich,  Cyrus.  Lieutenant;  company  receipt  for  ammunition,  given  to  Capt.  Barna- 
bas Sears,  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Baniabas  Sears's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of  officers,  dated  1776;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Banister's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged 
Sept.  7,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  in  Northern 
department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  i)ay  abstracts 
dated  Scaresdeal,  Nov.  30,  1777,  and  swom  to  in  Worcester  Co.  [year  not 
given],  respectively,  for  retauied  rations  due  officers  of  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt.  in  Continental  service  in  Northern  department;  said  Rich  credited  with 
rations  from  Sept.  7  [1777],  to  Dec.  8  [1777],  93  rations. 

Rich,  David,  Truro.  Gvmner,  Capt.  John  Gill's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Rich,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt.; 
service  from  Sept.  25,  1776,  59  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated  Newport 
and  swom  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Rich,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hampsliire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  23,  1777 ;  reported  on 
command  at  the  block  house  at  the  mills;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment; 
entered  service  Jan.  11,  1777 ;  discharged  April  1, 1777 ;  service,  81  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Ticonderoga. 

RtCH,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  regt.; 
service  from  Sept.  9  to  Sei)t.  13,  1778,"  4  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Falmouth.  Roll 
endorsed  "  on  alarm  att  Bedford." 

Rich,  David.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Alton's  (also  given  Capt.  Benjamin 
Allen's  2d)  co.,  Col.  Davis's  (5th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers;  commissioned  Feb.  19,  1780;  also.  Lieutenant,  Cajjt.  Abijah  Lamb's 
CO.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  29,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  15  days,  including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel 
home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  29,  1780,  on  an  alarm. 

Rich,  Ebenezer,  Sutton.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Worcester  Co.  militia  to  march 
to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Converse  [year  not  given],  but  who 
failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Sutton ;  drafted  into 
Capt.  Reuben  Sibley's  co. 

Rich,  Ebenezer.  Captain ;  list  of  officers  of  Barnstable  Co.  militia ;  commissioned 
Sept.  16,  1777. 

Rich,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.; 
enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777;  roll  dated  Providence;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  bounty  allowed  for  service  from  3  mos.  after  date  of 
enlistment,  July  10,  1777,  to  Jan.  4,  1778,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
also,  Capt.  Newell's  co. ;  enlisted  Nov.  3,  1778 ;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 15  days  ;  company  detached  from  Gen.  Warner's  brigade  to  join  Col.  Ger- 
rish's  regt.  of  guards  and  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention  from  Rutland  to 
Enfield,  Conn. 

Rich,  Elijah.  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Symonds's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  21, 1777;  .ser%ace,  8  daj^s ; 
company  took  part  in  battle  of  Wallumsick  near  Bennington  Aug.  16,  1777, 
and  later  convoyed  i^rovisions  to  Pittsfield ;  roll  certified  at  William.stown ; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  6  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows 
on  an  alarm  and  served  from  Oct.  12  to  Oct.  19,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Tompson  J. 
Skinner's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Banes's  (Barnes's)  Berkshire  Co.  regt.;  entered  ser- 


192  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rich,  1S,i,ij  ah,- continued. 

vice  Nov.   1,  1781;    discharged  Nov.   10,   1781;   service,   10  days;   company 
marched  to  Western  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Rich,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days,  at  "West  Point, 
including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  for  3 months.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rich,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Ralph  Earll's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  1,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  4,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  4  days.  Roll 
dated  Providence  and  sworn  to  in  Worcestei'  Co. 

Rich,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Ruggles's  co.  of  guards;  entered  service 
Jan.  5,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  26,  1781;  service,  11  mos.  20  days,  at  Rutland. 

Rich,  Howes  (also  given  Hovs^se)  ,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co., 
Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  advance  i^ay  for  1  month 
from  Jime  6,  1776,  etc.,  dated  June  17,  1776;  mileage  from  camp  (95  miles) 
allowed  said  Rich  ;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston  [name  crossed  out  on  return] ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  of  certain 
men  who  had  joined  said  company  subsequent  to  June  28,  1776,  swom  to  in 
Suffolk  Co. ;  Eastham  reported  as  last  place  of  rendezvous ;  also,  order  dated 
Hull,  Jime  29,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rich  and  others,  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  pay- 
able to  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins;  also,  Capt.  Higgins's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  6,  1776;  service  to  Oct.  31,  1776,  4  mos.  26  days;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  time  of  discharge,  1  mo. 

Rich,  Howes,  Eastham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  18,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Eastham  ;  marched  to  camj)  July  18, 1780,  under  command 
of  Joseph  Brown ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pas.sed  muster  m  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belongmg  to 
the  town  of  Eastham  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
service,  5  mos.  1  day. 

Rich,  Isaac,  Wellfleet.  Private,  Capt.  Winslow  Lewis's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
mileage  to  and  from  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  mileage  for  220 
miles  allowed  said  Rich. 

Rich  [Israel].  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  Julj'  21,  1777:  service, 
22  days;  company  called  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Schuyler  and  ordered  to  march  to  Foil;  Ann.    Roll  certified  at  Willianistown. 

Rich,  James.  Prize  Master,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  May  10,  1779 ;  discharged  June  23,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  13 
days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  a/so,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged 
June  24,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  14  days ;  roll  swom  to 
at  Boston. 

Rich,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams ;  engaged  Dec.  15,  1780 ;  returned  May  9,  1781 ;  service,  4  mos.  24  days. 

Rich,  James.  Private;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  belonging  to  LjTm,  now  called  Ljtui, 
Lynnfield,  and  Saugus,  who  served  at  Concord  battle  and  elsewhere  [year  not 
given]. 

Rich,  Joel,  Gorham.  Private,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stewart's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinny's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  24,  1775, 


IN   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  193 


Rich,  Joel,  continued. 

to  date  of  marclimg  to  headquarters,  July  12,  1775;  credited  with  7  weeks 
allowance ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775,  including  abstract  of 
pay  from  last  of  July,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Rich,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  (Worcester  Co.) 
regt.;  engaged  July  29,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  15  days, 
including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 

Rich,  John  Knowles.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  31, 
177<),  to  Nov.  22,  1776,  2  mos.  22  days ;  company  stationed  at  Truro  for  defence 
of  seaCoast. 

Rich,  Jonas,  New  Salem.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Israel  Richardson  and  Capt.  Jeremiah  Ballard ;  residence, 
New  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Salem ;  joined  Capt.  William  Parterick's 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Aldan's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Major's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  17, 1777, 
to  April  17,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Patrick's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  return  dated 
Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by  Col.  Woodbridge,  Coimty  Muster  Master, 
and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ;  reported  on  furlough;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
William  Patrick's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  (6th)  regt.;  retxim  of  men 
,  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24, 1779 ; 
also,  Maj.  Daniel  Whitmg's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col. 
Ichabod  Alden ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley ; 
enlisted  April  17,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at  Albany. 

Rich,  Jonas,  New  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Luke  Drary's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  18,  1781 ;  marched  Aug.  23,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp 
Aug.  31,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  inchulmg  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  residence,  New  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Petersham ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rich,  Jonas,  Oakham.  Private,  Capt.  Ralph  Earll's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  4,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  4  days; 
roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  home 
from  Camp  Providence  Dec.  31,  1777 ;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said  Rich ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the 
term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  Jolin  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  12, 
1780;  age,  50  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  to^\-n 
of  Oakham ;  marched  to  camp  July  12,  1780,  vmder  command  of  Ensign  Gil- 
bert; also,  payroll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Oakham  for  service 
in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ;  reported  mustered  out  July  6,  1780,  at 
West  Point ;  also,  return  dated  Oakham,  June  5, 1781,  made  by  the  Selectmen, 
of  men  procured  by  the  town  of  Oakham  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  3  years  who  had  been  accepted  by  };he  Muster  Ma.ster  and  Super- 
intendent, received  bounty,  and  marched;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Craw- 
ford's CO.,  Col.  Rice's  regt. ;  age,  56  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  m. ;  complexion, 
light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Oakham;  engaged  Jan.  1, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  return  of  recruits  sent  by  the  state  of  Massachusetts 
as  portion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental  Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  who 
were  reported  as  mifit  for  duty ;  Artillery  regt. ;  age,  57  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  11 
in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Oakham ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  as  rheumatic. 


19J:  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

IliCH,  Jonas.  Council  warrant  dated  Aug.  7,  1780,  for  £60,  drawn  in  favor  of  said 
llich,  a  soldier,  who  had  enlisted  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Junes  [!)],  17S0  [70]. 

Rich,  Jonas,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  New  Salem,  April  3,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
llidi  by  a  cla.ss  of  the  town  of  New  Salem,  of  which  Benjamin  Hascall  was 
Chairman,  to  serve  in  the  Contuiental  Aniiy  for  the  tenn  of  3  years. 

Rich,  Jonathan,  Spencer.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Mason's  co.  of  Mhuite-men, 
Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  Aijril  19,  1775; 
service,  12  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Howard's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Saratoga  home ;  179  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Rich ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  ^March  12,  1777 ;  also,  Capt. 
Josiali  White's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Benjamin  Flagg's  division.  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  including  2  days  (40  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
Hadley  on  an  alann  at  the  Northward;  also,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co.,  Maj. 
Asa  Baldwm's  division,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched 
Sept.  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.,  includhig  8  days  (157 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reuiforce  Northern  army. 

Rich,  Jonath.\.n.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ; 
service,  85  days,  travel  included ;  company  .served  in  the  Jerseys ;  warrant  for 
pay  allowed  in  Comicil  Aug.  12,  1777. 

Rich,  Jonathan.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Livermore's  (4th)  co.,  1st  Worcester 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  April  28,  1778 ;  also, 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Healy's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light  Infantry) 
regt.;  engaged  Sept.  11,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22  (also  given  Nov.  20),  1779; 
service,  2  mos.  18  (also  given  2  mos.  16)  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  inchiding  travel 
(140  miles)  to  camp  and  home ;  mileage  allowed  to  Providence  (55  miles)  and 
from  place  of  discharge  home  (85  miles)  ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

Rich,  Josp;ph.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  David  Wells's  regt.;  en- 
listed May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  10,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in 
Nortliem  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Montague. 

Rich,  Joshua,  Truro.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service  July  19, 
1775 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  service,  5  uios.  25  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins'sco.,  Col.  Thomas  IMarshall's  regt. ;  return 
for  mileage,  advance  pay  for  1  mo.  from  June  6, 1776,  etc.,  dated  June  17, 1776 ; 
mileage  from  cami)  (120  miles)  allowed  said  Rich ;  regiment  stationed  at 
Boston. 

Rich,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Tobey's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerri.sh's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discliarged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  20 
days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home;  regiment  stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 

Rich,  Matthias.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  21,  1779,  signed  bj  David  Devens, 
in  behalf  of  Thomas  Harris  and  others,  a.sking  that  said  Rich  be  commissioned 
ascommanderof  thebri^antine  "General  Starks  "  (privateer),  boimd  on  voyage 
to  the  French  We.st  Indies;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Sept.  21,  1779,  that  a  com- 
mi.ssion  he  issued. 

Rich,  Moses,  Williamstown.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  enlisted  April  22, 
1775;  sei-vice,  14  days;  company  discharged  May  5,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Samuel 
Sloane's  co..  Col.  John  Patterson's  (26th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed 
by  said  Rich  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jmie  6,  1775;  also.  Pri- 
vate, same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  5, 1775 ; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  195 


Rich,  Moses,  continued. 

service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  3,  Charlestown,  Oct. 
27,  1775. 

Rich,  Moses.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Williamstown  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  15,  1780;  dis- 
chai'ged  Dec.  3,  1780;  service,  4  mos.  26  days,  including  travel  (132  miles) 
home  [see  Moses  Rice] ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Bams's  regt. ;  service  between  Oct.  11,  and  Oct.  22,  1781,  8  days ;  company 
marched  from  Berkshire  Co.  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Rich,  Nicholas.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Es.sex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to  order  of 
Council  of  Nov.  7,  1777;  joined  Cajjt.  Orringh  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Vose's 
regt. ;  engaged  for  toAvn  of  Marblehead;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mus- 
tered by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston, 
March  15,  1778;  Capt.  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt. 

Rich,  Obadlih,  Wellfleet.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service  July 
17, 1775 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  service,  5  mos.  27  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ; 
also,  Capt.  Winslow  Lewis's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  fi'om  camp  at 
Cambridge,  dated  Jan.  13,  1776;  mileage  for  216  miles  allowed  said  Rich. 

Rich,  Obadiah.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  14, 1781,  signed  by  James  and  Thomas 
Lamb,  of  Boston,  in  behalf  of  John  Pringle  and  Standish  Ford,  of  Philadelphia, 
asking  that  said  Rich  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine 
"  Intrejiid  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Sept.  14,  1781,  that  a  commission 
be  issued. 

Rich,  Paul,  Charlton.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Davis's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Lamed's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  service,  18 
days;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Nickols's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ; 
service,  30  days ;  company  marched  Sept.  27, 1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen. 
Gates  in  Northern  department. 

Rich,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service  July  17,  1775 ; 
discharged  Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  5  mos.  27  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rich,  Richard.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25,  1776,  59  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  New- 
port and  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Rich's  CO.;  list  of  officers  of  Barnstable  Co.  militia;  commissioned  Sept.  16 
1777. 

Rich,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  "Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's regt. ;  service,  43  days;  company  marched  from  Sutton  to  Providence, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776. 

Rich,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  13,  1775 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  1,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  3  weeks;  company  stationed  at  Machias 
for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  23  [1777];  discharged  July  16 
[1777] ;  service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and 
rivers  adjacent  when  ship  "Ambuscade"  lay  in  the  harbor;  a/so,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1777 ;  service,  2 
mos.  11  daj's,  on  an  alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British  shijis  lay 
in  that  harbor  until  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  ser^'ed  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25, 
1778. 


196  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Rich,  Samuel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  'Woodbury's  cc.  Col.  Jacob  Davis's 
regt. ;  marched  July  150,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  12  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island,  mcluding  i  days  (72  miles)  travel  home.  Roll 
dated  Sutton. 

Rich,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cutler's  co.  of  volunteers;  service, 32  days, 
in  Northern  department;  company  marched  fromWestena  (Warren)  and  Oak- 
ham Sept.  24,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Rich,  Stephen,  Sutton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6tli  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1, 1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sutton ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 1780,  xuider  com- 
mand of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller ;  also,  li.st  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  ser- 
vice and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,,  1780;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel 
Flower's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780;  en- 
listed July  1, 1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Orringtown ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Crocker's 
CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Totoway ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Camp 
West  Point ;  reported  discharged  Dec.  4,  1780. 

Rich,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jolin  Howard's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ; 
service,  80  days,  with  Northern  army  at  the  time  of  the  reduction  of  Gen. 
Burgoyne ;  mileage  for  295  miles  allowed  said  Rich  ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed 
in  Council  May  4,  1778. 

Rich,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778; 
company  detached  from  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at 
Providence,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  20,  1778 ;  service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  Jime 
20,  1778,  to  join  army  luider  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days. 

Rich,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  11  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rich,  Sylvanus,  Wellfleet.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service 
July  19,  1775 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  5  mos.  25  days,  in  defence  of 
seacoast;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  John  Gill's  ((Jth)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
June  8,  177() ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  May  9,  1776 ;  service  to  Nov. 
1,  1776,  5  mos.  24  days. 

Rich,  Thomas,  Warwick.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Northfield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 2  weeks;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty 's  6th  (Warwick)  co., 
6th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  company, 
as  returned  by  Phineas  AVright  and  others,  held  officers  of  said  regiment,  dated 
April  23,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  May  7,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned;  reported  commissioned  May  7,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  6th  co., 
Hampshire  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams;  regimental 
return  dated  Warwick,  Dec.  30,  1778;  commissioned  May  10,  i776. 

Rich,  Thomas.  Ensign;  list  of  men  credited  with  turns  of  service  [year  not  given] ; 
no  service  credited  to  said  Rich. 


IN  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  197 

KiCH,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Healy's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Iiifantry)  regt. ;  enlisted"  Sept.  22,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22  (also  given  Nov. 
21),  1779;  service,  2  mos.  7  (also  given  2  mos.  6)  days,  at  Rhode  Lsland, 
including  travel  (110  miles)  to  camp  and  home ;  mileage  allowed  to  Providence 
(55  miles)  and  from  place  of  discharge  home  (85  miles)  ;  comiiany  raised  for 
2  months. 

Rich,  William.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Daniel  Grout's  co.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Thomas  Parker,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted  Julj'  24, 1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  9,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months,  marched  to  Claverack,  and  was 
discharged  at  West  Point.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rich,  Zaccheus,  Athol.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  service,  104  days,  travel  included ;  company  served  in  the  Jerseys ;  war- 
rant for  pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Oliver,  sworn  to  in 
Worcester  Co.,  Feb.  17,  1778;  residence,  Athol;  engaged  for  town  of  Athol; 
joined  Capt.  Blanshard's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  10, 1780; 
also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester 
Co.;  Capt.  Blanchard's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  mustered  Jtme  13,  1777; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co.,  Col.  James  Wes- 
son's (9th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  INIay  14, 
1777,  to  May  14,  1780 ;  reported  discharged. 

Rich — ,  John.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  May  26, 1782,  for  bovmties  paid  said  Rich — 
and  others  by  Gasijer  Stone,  Capt.  Edy,  and  Chairmen  of  various  classes  of 
the  town  of  Shrewsbury,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
years. 

RicHAiDS,  Solomon.  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Bond's  (late  Col. 
Thomas  Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Richard, ,  Plymouth.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 

from  Capt.  Robert  Phiimey's  co.,  1st  PljTiiouth  Co.  regt.,  dated  Feb.  21,  1778; 
residence,  Pljnnouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plymouth  ;  joined  Cai)t.  Dunham's 
CO.,  Col.  Rally's  regt. ;  temi,  3  years;  reported  a  mulatto. 

Richard, .  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suf- 
folk Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8, 1777 ;  Capt.  Tuckerman's  co..  Col.  John  Patter- 
son's regt. 

Richard,  Abel.  Captain,  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  regt. ;  pay  roll  made  up  for 
service  of  said  Richard's  co.  from  Sept.  24,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1778,  with  guards 
at  and  about  Boston. 

Richard,  Barzillai.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's 
regt. ;  service,  3  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to 
assist  in  building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Caj)e  Elizabeth. 

Richard,  Benjamin.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  June  1,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  22,  1776,  3  mos.  22 
days :  roll  dated  Plymouth ;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged  Sept. 
23,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  same  vessel  and  com- 
mander ;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  service  to  July  5,  1777,  6  mos.  5  days. 

Richard,  Bradley,  Haverhill  (also  given  Atkinson).  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Cogswell's  CO.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  24,  1775;  service,  99  days;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  27,  1775. 


198  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

Richard,  David,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Rob- 
sou's  (Robinson's)  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  29,  177fi;  service  to  time  of  marching 
in  [i.  e.,  home],  14  days;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and  York  counties.  Roll 
dated  Roxbury  and  endorsed  "  service  at  Dorchester  Heigh ths  and  vicinity." 

Richard,  Dick.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Lovell's  co..  Col.  Denny's  regt. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Woi'cester ;  mustered  July  2,  1779. 

Richard,  Edward,  Limenburg.  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  liome  to  Dorchester  Heights ;  warrant 
allowed  in  Comicil  Sept.  13,  1776;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance  home,  etc.,  dated  Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  30, 
1776 ;  said  Richard  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (48  miles)  travel. 

Richard,  Elijah,  PljTnpton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serA'e  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  2d  Plympton  co.,  1st  PljTnouth  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Francis 
Shiu'tleff,  sworn  to  Feb.  23,  1778;  residence,  Plympton;  engaged  for  town  of 
Plympton ;  joined  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  co. ;  tei-m,  8  months,  to  exjiire  Jan.  10, 
1778.    [See  Elijah  Rickard.] 

Richard,  Ephraeni.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradlpj'  Varimm's  co..  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulduig's  regt. ;  abstract  for  equipments  for  train  band  and  alann  list  en- 
dorsed "  1777;  "  reported  as  belonging  to  the  alarm  list. 

Richard,  Ishmael.  Receipt  dated  Richmont  (Richmond),  March  3,  1781,  for 
bomity  paid  said  Richard  by  David  Rosseter  and  others,  a  committee  to  j^ro- 
curo  soldiers,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Richard,  Israel,  Middleborough.  Sergeant,  Major's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Mai-shall's 
(10th)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  j)ay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Middleborough;  reported  as  serving  27  nios.  as  Cor- 
poral, 9  mos.  as  Sergeant ;  promoted  to  Sergeant  April  1, 1779 ;  also,  3d  Corporal, 
Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date 
of  enli-stment,  Jan.  14,  1777,  to  Feb.  10,*1777;  credited  with  28  days  allowance; 
subsistence  also  allowed  for  14  days  (280  miles)  travel ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  term,  3  years. 

Richard,  Jacob.  3d  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Tupper'sco.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 65  days,  in  April,  May,  and  June,  1777,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer  on  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island.     [Name  appears  as  Jacob  Rickard  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Richard,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's  co..  Col.  Gill's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days ;  company  marched  from  Stoughtonham  to  Bramtree  March  22, 
1776. 

Richard,  Jesse,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  1776 ;  said  Richard  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (36  miles) 
travel;  company  drafted  from  Rehoboth,  Attleborough,  Norton,  Mansfield, 
and  Easton. 

Richard,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ; 
entered  service  May  6, 1778 ;  discharged  May  9, 1778 ;  service,  3  days ;  company 
marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  ^lay,  and  one  ui  Sept.,  1778. 
Roll  dated  Middleborough. 

Richard,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Rice's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  (31st)  regt.;  company  return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775;  enlisted  May  15, 
1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  199 

Rica.iRD,  "  Jrom."  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barn- 
stable Co.,  dated  Barnstable,  March  29, 1777;  Capt.  John  Chadwick's  co.,  Col. 
Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  mustered  March  15, 
1777 ;  term,  3  years.     [See  Jrom  Richards  and  Xiram  Richard.] 

Richard,  Jupiter,  Bridgewater.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  ('Jth)  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.,  dated  Feb. 
20,  1778;  residence,  Bridgewater;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined 
Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war. 

Richard,  Michael,  Lunenburg.  (Late)  Capt.  James  Mjoick'sco.,  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  13,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778;  service, 
2  mos.  2  days;  company  raised  to  serve  at  and  about  Boston  until  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Richard,  Moses.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Adams's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  in  Northern 
department,  including  14  days  (272  miles)  travel  home. 

Richard,  "  Niram,"  Falmouth.  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sand- 
wich, Jime  10,  1777 ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Falmouth ; 
joined  Capt.  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years.  [See 
Jrom  Richard  and  Jrom  Richards.] 

Richard,  Saaiuel,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  June  1, 1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  5  days. 

Richard,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt..  Gen.  Palmer's  brigade;  service  between  Sept.  25,  1777,  and  Oct.  30, 
1777,  32  days,  on  a  .secret  expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Plymouth  Co. 

Richard,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  G ;  discharged  May  9 ;  entered  service  Sept.  6 :  dis- 
charged Sept.  12;  service,  9  days;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to 
Dartmouth  on  two  alarms  in  1778. 

Richard,  Thoivlas,  Plymouth.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Simeon  Samson ;  engaged  Oct.  20,  1777. 

Richard,  "Willlam,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  July  20,  1777;  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col. 
Henry  Jackson ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  14,  1783 ;  reported  on  dutj-  at 
the  Lines ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment  Mass.  Hutts,  March 
23,  1783;  reported  on  fiirlough. 

Richards, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Rechard,  Rechards, 

Reckard,  Rhichards,  Richaids,  Richard,  Richardson,  Richerds,  Rickard.] 

Richards, .     Captain,  Col.  Walker's  regt. ;  return  of  .officers  for  rations,  dated 

Roxburj-,  June  15,  1775.     [See  Caleb  Richardson.] 

Richards,  .     Fifer,  Capt.  Moses  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ; 

enlisted  July  26,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and 
stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richards,  A^vron,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co.,  which  marched 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  4  days :  also, 
Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  Col.  Gardner's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed 
by  said  Richards  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime  27,  1775:  also, 
Capt.  Cook's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's) 


200  ]VIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

liicHARDS,  Aaron,  continued. 

37th  regt. ;  coniiiany  return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775;  reported  discharged  and  i)lace 
prohahly  taken  by  Stephen  Palmer;  also,  order  for  boimtj'  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  2G,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jere- 
miah "NViswall's  CO.,  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  at 
request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March 
4,  1770;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  Co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  return 
endorsed  "  Octo  1776;"  .said  Kice  reported  as  havmg  lost  articles  in  battle; 
also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Aaron  Smith's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  engaged 
Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  27  (also  given  3  mos. 
25)  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
reinforce  Northern  army. 

Richards,  Abel,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Heath's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alaiin  of  April  I'J,  1775;  service,  !>  days. 

Richards,  Abel,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Fairbanks's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  li),  1775;  service,  2  days; 
also.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  David  Fairbanks,  of  Ded- 
ham, Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  regt. ;  service,  4  days,  at  Dorchester 
Heights;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1770. 

Richards,  Abel.  Certificate  signed  by  Col.  William  Mcintosh,  certifying  that 
Nathan  Ellis,  who  had  been  appointed  Captam  of  6th  co.,  1st  Siiflfolk  Co. 
regt.,  had  resigned  his  commission  and  that  said  Richards  had  been  chosen 
Captaiii  of  above  company,  and  askmg  that  he,  with  other  officers,  he  com- 
missioned ;  ordered  in  Council  Jvuie  21,  1770,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; reported  commissioned  Jmie  21,  1770;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Benjamin 
Hawes's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  25, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
7  days,  on  a  secret  exijedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  roll  swoni  to  at  Dedham  ;  also. 
Captain  of  a  company  in  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.,  which  marched  March  2;?,  1778, 
and  served  until  April  19,  1778,  at  Roxbury  and  Boston. 

Richards,  Abiathar,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Lewis's  (1st  Dedham) 
CO.,  Col.  William  Mclntash's  (Mclntosh'.s)  regt.;  service,  4  days;  company 
marched  to  camp  at  Dorchester  on   the  alarm  of  March  4,  1776. 

Richards,  Abl\tilvk.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co..  Col.  Mclntash's  regt.; 
marched  March  2.5, 1778 ;  discharged  Ajn-il  6,  1778 ;  service,  15  dUys,  at  Rox- 
bury and  Boston. 

Richards,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Mo.ses  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  11, 1780;  service,  2  mos.  24  days; 
regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reuiforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and 
stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richards,  Abiathar,  Jr.,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Fuller's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  1st  Parish  in  Dedham ;  service, 
2  days. 

Richards,  Abijah,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Rol> 
son's  (Robinson's)  regt.;  enlisted  Jan.  30,  1770;  service  to  time  of  inarching 
in  [i.e.,  home],  13  days;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and  York  counties;  roll 
dated  Roxbury  and  endorsed  "  service  at  Dorchester  Heighths  and  vicinity;  " 
also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service  from 
Dec.  11  to  Dec.  30,  1770,  19  days,  under  Lieut.  Col.  Weld  at  Castle  Island ; 
also,  certificate  dated  Roxbury,  ^lay  25, 1778,  signed  by  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle, 
certifying  that  said  Richards  and  others  had  been  mustered  for  the  town  of 
Dedham  as  part  of  the  cpiota  of  2,000  men  ordered  to  be  raised  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Armv  for  tlie  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  201 


Richards,  Abijah,  continued. 

arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Maj. 
Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  Capt.  Richards's  co..  Col. 
Mcintosh's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  gray; 
occupation,  cooper;  nationality,  American;  residence,  Dedham ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Dedham ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Bad- 
lam by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  at  Roxburj^  Jmie  5,  1778,  to  be  delivered  to  Brig. 
Gen.  Jonathan  Warner,  at  Fishkill ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Needliam;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  14,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  re- 
tiuTied  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fish- 
kill, Aiig.  1,  1778  [see  Abijah  Richardson] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Suffolk  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9  [1779],  endorsed  "  Sent  by  Sundry 
persons  to  Springfield ;  "  Capt.  Battle's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  residence,  Dedham;  engaged  for 
town  of  Dedham ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Bad- 
lam, Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Ju.stin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Spring- 
field ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Capt.  James  Tisdale,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  23,  1779;  also,  company  receipt  for 
equipments,  given  to  Capt.  Tisdale,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  22,  1779;  also, 
Capt.  Ashley's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1779;  discharged  May  1,  1780; 
term,  9  months. 

Richards,  Abijah.  Return  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Lenox  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  [year  not  given] ;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's  co..  Col.  Vose's 
regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by 
Tnmian  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Ashley's  co. ;  term, 
diu-ing  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (14th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Feb.  1, 
1779 ;  repoi-ted  deceased ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  enlisted 
prior  to  Aug.  16, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  tai- 
lough,  etc.,  and  wlio  marched  with  regiment  to  Peekskill;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  .sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted 
Dec.  1, 1776 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Jan.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence;  also,  order  for  gratuity  due 
said  Richards  and  others,  dated  Providence,  Feb.  13,  1779;  also,  muster  roll 
for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  reported  deceased. 

Richards,  Asa,  Dedham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  (Dedham)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days. 

Richards,  Asa,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of^4th  Parish  in 
Dedham ;  service,  2  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775. 

Richards,  Asa.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  at  the  time  of  takuig  and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March, 
1776;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.; 
entered  service  :March  23,  1778;  discharged  April  5,  1778;  service,  15  days; 
company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  23,  1778;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Brattle's  (Battle's)  8th  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.)  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  oflficers  [year  not  given,  probably  1778]. 

Richards,  Avert.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1780 ;  service,  7 
days,  on  an  alarm,  mcluduig  travel  (2  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiver- 
ton, R.  I.,  July  27,  1780,  to  serve  for  6  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richards,  Barzillai.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5, 
1776 ;  service  to  Feb.  29,  1776,  24  daj's :  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough:  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  3Iarch  1,  1776,  to 


202  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richards,  Barzillai,  continued. 

Sept.  1,  177(5;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scar- 
borough; also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitcliel's  regt. ;  service  fi'om  Sept.  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  daj's;  company  stationed 
on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough ;  also,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Pride's 
co^,  in  a  detachment  of  Cumberland  Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel 
Jordan,  Esq.;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1779;  service  at  the 
Eastward. 

Richards,  Benj-VMIN,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlain's  co..  Gen. 
John  Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  11  days;  also,  company  retuni  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  6, 
1775;  reported  enlisted  into  the  tram  Jiuie  11,  1775;  also,  petition  addressed 
to  the  Provincial  Congress,  dated  Roxbury,  Jmie.  21,  1775,  signed  by  said 
Richards  and  others  who  had  enlisted  to  form  an  Artillery  co.,  stating  their 
imwillingness  to  serve  under  John  Wiley  as  Captam  owing  to  their  belief  in 
his  incompetence ;  also,  return  of  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co.  of  the  train  of  artil- 
lery, dated  Roxbury  Camp,  June  23, 1775 ;  enlisted  Jime  12, 1775 ;  also,  Matross, 
Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  12,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  21  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's  Pomt,  Nov.  21,  1775;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  abstract  for 
advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for 
Feb. -May,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated 
New  York ;  also,  list  of  men  belongmg  to  the  26th  regt.  who  engaged  to  tarry 
6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col.  Baldwin,  dated  Tren- 
ton, Jan.  1,  1777;  said  Richards  reported  as  having  enlisted  for  a  longer  term  ; 
also,  Capt.  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  close  of  the  campaign  in  1776,  sworn 
to  at  Rowley,  April  9, 1777 ;  reported  engaged  again ;  also,  list  of  men  formerly 
of  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  who  tarried  6  weeks  imder  command  of  Col.  Jacobs 
and  returned  public  guns  at  Chatham  [year  not  given] ;  Capt.  Mighill's  co. ; 
said  Richards  reported  as  having  enlisted  for  the  war  and  as  having  kept  the 
gun  he  drew ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Ai-my  from 
9th  CO.,  Col.  John  Cuslimg's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut. 
Enos  Briggs,  in  behalf  of  Jolm  Turner,  Jr.,  Captain  of  said  company;  resi- 
dence, Pembroke ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pembroke ;  term  to  expire  March  -, 
1780;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777 ;  Capt.  Dix's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Cogswell's  (2d)  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoruits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  May  16,  1778;  re- 
ported deserted  May  16,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  25, 
1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  State  Muster  Master. 

Richards,  Benjamin,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savel's  (1st 
Stoughtonham)  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alann  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Edwai'd  Bridge  Savell's 
(Stoughtonham)  co.,  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to 
Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776,  on  an  alann. 

Richards,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  entered  service  July  25, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  9, 1778 ;  service, 
1  mo.  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  PljTnouth. 

Richards,  Benjamin.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  from  July 
6,  1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Penobscot ;  company  detached  from 
Col.  William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  imder  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedition 
against  Majorbagaduce. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  203 

Richards,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment  of  guards;  enlisted  April  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1, 
1780 ;  sers'ice,  4  mos. ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos. ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about  Boston ; 
also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Nov.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  31, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos. ; 
company  detached  from  militia  in  accordance  with  request  of  Gen.  Heath  for 
service  at  and  about  Boston  guarding  Continental  stores;  roll  endorsed  "  Maj'r 
Heath  Detach't." 

KiCHARDS,  Bradley.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Balden's  (Baldwin's)  38th  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated 
Sewall's  Point;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Richards,  C[?].  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.,  mclud- 
ing  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richards,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Carey's  regt. ; 
marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  11  daj's ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  Daniel,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's  (Independent)  co. ; 
service,  4  mos.  1  day;  company  stationed  at  Braintree  from  Jan.  1,  1776,  to 
May  22,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Tiimer's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.; 
enlisted  May  23, 1776;  service  to  Jan.  1, 1777,  7  mos.  9  days ;  company  stationed 
at  Hull. 

Richards,  Daniel,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge  under  command 
of  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Marean ;  service,  4  days;  also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's 
CO.,  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen. 
Washuigton  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Richards,  Daniel.  Gunner,  Capt.  Lincoln's  co..  Col.  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ; 
Contmental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779 ;  also,  same  co. ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  small  stores  for  3  months,  dated 
Castle  Island,  Sept.  17,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Paul  Revere's  corps  of  artillery;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780,  4 
mos.  8  days ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Richards,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Packard's  co..  Col.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  service,  5  (also  given  3)  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alai-m  of  July  22,  1780. 

Richards,  Daniel,  Jr.,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savel's  (1st 
Stoughtonham)  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alami  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's 
(Stoughtonham)  co..  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to 
Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  David,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  "Whiting's  co..  Col.  Jolm 
Greaton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1773 ; 
service,  28  days;  also,  list  of  men  drafted  from  companies  commanded  by 
Capts.  Gore,  Mayo,  "White,  and  May,  who  served  at  Nantasket  in  June,  1776, 
under  Lieut.  James  Morton,  driving  ships  from  Boston  harbor;  service,  3 
days. 

Richards,  David,  Roxbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  "William  Draper's  (2d  Roxburj)  co., 
Col.  "William  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 


204  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

Richards,  David,  continued. 

service  to  May  3,  1775,  15  days;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayo,  Jr.'s  (2cl)  co.,  Col. 
Eleazer  Weld's  detaclimeut  of  militia;  service  from  Dec.  !)  to  Dec.  29,  1776,  20 
days,  ijrobably  at  Hull ;  reported  absent  with  leave ;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Everet's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  engaged  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  14, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island;  also,  Cajjt.  Thomas  Vmson's  co..  Col.  Garrish's  (Gerrish's)  regt.;  en- 
gaged Oct.  25, 1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779 ;  .service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  North 
river,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and 
Essex  counties. 

Richards,  David,  Worcester.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Flagg's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  May  11,  1775;  also, 
certificate  dated  Cambridge,  June  18, 1775,  signed  by  Lieut.  William  Gates,  in 
behalf  of  Capt.  Hubbard,  stating  that  said  Ricliards  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Hubbard's  co..  Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  were  in  need  of  cartridge  boxes  or 
bullet  pouches;  also,  Capt.  Jonas  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Ward's  regt. ;  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others,  dated  June  -,  1775;  also. 
Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7, 
1775 ;  also,  Capt.  David  Chadwick's  co. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched 
on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  roll  made  up  for  the  State  pay  allowed  by  resolve 
of  Sept.  23,  1777. 

Richards,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Smith's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  25  (also  given 
3  mos.  27)  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched 
to  remforce  Northern  army. 

Richards,  David.  Landsman,  frigate  "Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  July  3,  1779;  reported  in  the  "  Entei"prize."  Roll  made  up 
for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Richards,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  30,  17<S0;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  13  days,  including 
travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  26,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  8  days; 
regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months 
and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  certificate  dated  Brookline,  Dec.  27, 
1780,  signed  by  John  Goddard,  Jr.,  certifying  that  said  Richards  served  in 
Cai)t.  Bullard's  co.,  Col.  Thayer's  regt.,  at  Rhode  Island  "  the  Summer  ])ast," 
and  was  for  a  considerable  time  sick  with  a  nervous  fever  imder  the  care  of 
said  Goddard,  Surgeon  of  the  regiment,  and  that  he  had  not  fully  recovered 
when  the  regiment  was  dismissed. 

Richards,  Dick.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Pilsbury's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Richards 
from  April  2, 1782,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  8  mos.  29  days. 

Richards,  "Dodifer."  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Robbins's  co. ;  enlisted  jNIay  20, 
1778;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  seiwice,  6  mos.  20  days,  under  Col.  John  Allan, 
including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Machias. 

Richards,  Ebenezer,  Dedham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of  4th 
Parish  in  Dedham;  service,  4  days,  probablj'  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  6  days,  at  the 
time  of  taking  and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776;  reported  as 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTION.  205 

Richards,  Ebexezer,  continued. 

one  of  several  who  were  on  guard  when  the  rest  of  the  company  were  dis- 
charged ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  23,  1778;  discharged  April  9,  1778;  service,  18 
days ;  company  marched  to  Roxburj^  March  23,  1778. 

Richards,  Ebenezer,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savel's  (1st 
Stoughtonham)  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge 
Savell's  CO.,  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  service,  2  daj's;  company  marched  from 
Stoughtonham  to  Braintree  March  22,  1776. 

Richards,  Ebexezer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ; 
service,  6  days,  at  Bennington. 

Richards,  Edward,  Attleborough.  Capt.  Abiel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt.;  service,  3i  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  July  24, 
1777;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted  June  21,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 22  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  in  Col.  "Wade's  regt.  for 
21  days  from  July  [June]  21,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31, 
1780;  service,  7  days,  on  an  alarm,  including  travel  (2  days)  home;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  27,  1780,  to  serve  for  6  days. 

Richards,  Edward,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Lunenburg) 
CO.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  ia  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  11  days. 

Richards,  Edward,  "  Pownwell "  (also  given  Williamstown) .  List  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Judah  Williams's  (Williams- 
town)  CO.;  residence,  "  Pownwell  "  (also  given  Williamstown)  ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Williamstown ;  joined  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Bayley's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20, 1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by 
Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Warren's  co..  Col. 
Bailej^'s  regt. 

Richards,  Edward.  Corporal,  Capt.  Lemuel  Stewart's  co. ;  enlisted  July  9  [1775] ; 
service,  4  mos.  12  days ;  a^so,  same  co. ;  entered  service  June  27  [1775] ;  credited 
with  55  days  billeting  allowance ;  amount  of  billeting  for  company  paid  on  a 
warrant  from  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler,  and  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Stewart,  at 
Albany,  Jan.  27,  1776. 

Richards,  Elijah,  Plympton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dike's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1776;  regiment 
raised  to  serve  \mtil  March  1,  1777. 

Richards,  Elijah.  Account  current  showing  money  received  on  account  between 
Jan.  25,  and  March  31  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  enlisted  Jan.  25 ;  ser- 
vice probably  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. ;  also,  receipt  dated  Jime  26,  1776,  for 
wages  for  2  mos.  service  in  the  winter  of  1775-6,  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co..  Col. 
Erastus  Woolcot's  regt. 

Richards,  "  Eliser"  (also  given  Eleazer).  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co., 
Col.  Asa  Bams's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781 ;  service, 
10  days;  company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Richards,  Francis,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Means's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May 
10,  1778;  residence,  Fahnouth;  term,  3  years;  reported  died  May  10,  1778. 


206  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiCHARDS,  George.     Chaplain,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 

Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  6  mos.  2U 

days. 
Richards,  George.    Receipt  dated  June  2,  1783,  for  wages  for  service  to  May  10, 

1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Richards,  Gideon.  Quarter  Master,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
George  "Wait  Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  oflicers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
Sept.  9,  1780 ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark ;  reported  as  belonging  to  ^las- 
sachusetts. 

Richards,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  _  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  service 
from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  15,  1776,  2^  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Richards,  Humphrey.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to 
assist  in  buildmg  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's 
(Matross)  co. ;  marched  June  25,  1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  6  mos.  6  days ; 
company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. 

Richards,  Humphrey  Hobson,  Rowley  (also  given  Newburyport) .  Private,  Capt. 
Thomas  Mighill's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  20,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  17  days;  also,  Capt.  Mig- 
hill's.co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loamiui  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  26, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's 
CO.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  jiay  ab.stracts  for  Feb.-May,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  return  of  the  sick 
in  Capt.  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  17, 1776; 
also,  Capt.  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allow- 
ance, etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  close  of  the  campaign  in  1776,  sworn  to  at 
Rowley,  April  9,  1777;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Richards;  also,  order  on 
Col.  Bauldwin,  payable  to  Lieut.  Mark  Cressey,  dated  Rowley,  Nov.  8,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Richards  and  Moses  Richards,  for  travel  allowance  from  New 
York  home ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  arrived  at 
destination  ISIay  4,  1777 ;  discharged  July  4,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days, 
includmg  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  out  and  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  to  serve  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Huse's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards  stationed  at  AYinter 
Hill;  enlisted  Nov.  12,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  3,  1778 ;  service  to  April  4,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days. 

Richards,  Ishmael,  Richmond.  Descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781,  of 
men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  delivered 
to  ^Yilliam  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  Capt.  RajTiaond's  co..  Col. 
Rossiter's  regt.;  age,  15  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  black;  hair, 
black ;  occupation,  laborer ;  residence,  Richmond ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rich- 
mond; term,  3  yeai-s;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith;  also  reported  a 
negro;  also,  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  service  from  Feb. 
12,  1781,  13  mos.  19  days ;  reported  died  April  2,  1782. 

Richards,  James,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  TYilliani  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Bai- 
ley's regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  weeks  1  day;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's 
regt.,  Gen.  Cu.shing's  brigade :  service,  2  weeks  5  days ;  company  marched  from 
Abington  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alann ;  also,  Capt.  Edward 
Cobb's  CO.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Gary's  regt.;  marched  July  30,  1780:  discharged 
Aug.  1,  1780;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 


IX   TIIE   ^\'AR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  207 

Richards,  James,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  William  Farrington's  (2(1  Ljnin)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  I'J,  1775,  towards  Concord ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days. 

Richards,  Jajies,  "Weymouth.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt. 
Thomas  Nash,  of  WejTnouth,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ;  service,  4  days; 
company  marched  March  4, 1776,  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights; 
roll  endorsed  "Minute  Roll;  "  also,  Capt.  Nash's  co.,  Col.  Lovell's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 4  daj's,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Newcomb's  (Inde- 
pendent) CO. ;  muster  return  of  four  Independent  cos.  stationed  at  Hull,  dated 
Marcli  1,  1777 ;  age,  39  yrs. ;  reported  mustered  by  Daniel  Souther,  Muster 
Master. 

Richards,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  7 
days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Richards,  Jajies.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Sulfolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16,  1777;  Maj.  Stevens's  battalion;  also. 
Gunner  and  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  acooimts  for  service  from  March  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31, 1779 ;  reported  as  serving  10  mos.  as  Giinner,  24  mos.  as  Matross ;  also, 
Gimner,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1777;  also,  Matross, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ; 
term,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  Jan.  19,  1779. 

Richards,  James.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged 
Jan.  17,  1781. 

Richards,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Yale's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  12,  1781; 
discharged  Oct.  20,  1781 ;  service,  12  days ;  mileage  out  and  home  (160  miles) 
allowed ;  company  marched  from  Lee  and  Lenox  to  Stillwater  Oct.  12,  1781, 
by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Rosseter  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co., 
Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt..  Gen.  Rossiter's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  20, 1781 ; 
discharged  Oct.  28,  1781;  service,  9  days,  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  James.  Treasury  pay  rolls  of  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co.  for  service 
from  Jan.  25,  1786,  to  Jan.  25,  1787,  at  the  Castle ;  also,  order  on  Alexander 
Hodgdon,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Cunningham,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  3,  1789, 
signed  by  said  Richards,  for  wages  for  service  at  Castle  Island. 

Richards,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's  (Stoughtonham) 
CO.,  Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Dorchester  Heights 
March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Theophilus  Lyon's  co. ;  entered  ser- 
vice March  1,  1778;  discharged  April  5,  1778;  service,  36  days;  company 
marched  to  Castle  Island  March  1, 1778,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Peirce. 

Richards,  Jesse,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co. ;  service  fi'om 
Aug.  12,  1776,  to  Oct.  1,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.; 
copies  of  companj'  receipts  for  wages  for  service  from  Aug.  12,  1776,  to  Nov. 
30,  1776,  dated  Dorchester ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance  to  and  from  camp,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776 ;  said  Richards  credited 
with  allowance  for  2  days  (.36  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted  from  Rehoboth, 
Attleborough,  Norton,  Mansfield,  and  Easton ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richard- 
son's CO. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  comprised  one-fourth  of  the  militia  of  the 
town  of  Attleborough,  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  21,  1777,  to  hold  the 
Lines  until  men  could  be  raised  for  that  purpose  for  2  months,  and  served  until 
May  15,  1777;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  12, 
1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  11  (also  given  Sept.  12) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day  (also 


208  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 


RiCHAKDS,  Jesse,  continued. 

giveu  1  mo.  2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Ehode  Island 
for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fislier,  Commandant;  aluo, 
Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780; 
discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  8  days ;  2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march 
home  from  Tiverton  to  Attleborough ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symms's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  19,  1778;  discharged  May  19,  1778;  service, 
3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston  and  Dorchester. 

Richards,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's 
(Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

RiCH-UtDS,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  P.attelle's  co. ;  enlisted  July  2,  1778; 
discharged  July  17,  1778;  service  guardmg  Continental  stores  at  and  about 
Watei-town. 

Richards,  Jesse.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  (5  months,  agreeable  td  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  9, 1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  ot  Roxbury ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  9,  1780,  mider  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery;  also,  pay  roll 
of  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Roxbury  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  4,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1780; 
service,  6  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home. 

Richards,  Jesse.  Marine,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Dec.  29, 1781 ;  term,  12  months ;  reported  "  Run." 

Richards,  John,  Boston.  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Aitil- 
lerj')  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others,  dated 
"VTinter  Hill,  July  14, 1775 ;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  30,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  7  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  27,  1775;  reported  deceased. 

Richards,  John,  Bridgewater.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island,  dated  April  1,  1778;  Col. 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Stover;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1778;  service,  12  mos.  3  days,  at 
Rhode  Island;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Richards,  John,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Sparrow's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt.;  enlisted  Axig.  24,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779,  3  mos.  7  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Middleborougli,  allowing  22  days  service  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  same  co.  and 
re«t. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  3  days  service  at  Rhode  Island, 
travel  (52  miles)  included. 

Richards,  John,  Bridgewater.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Jonas  Parker's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point ; 
enlisted  Feb.  19,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in 
Continental  service;  Capt.  Jonathan  MaJ^lard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ; 
occupation,  laborer ;  birthplace,  Bridgewater ;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlisted 
Feb.  24,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Majnaard's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  miister  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
reported  sick  in  quarters;  also,  Capt.  MajTiard's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 


IN   THE   ^yAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  209 

Richards,  John,  continued. 

muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Scam- 
mell  in  July,.  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill; 
reported  on  command  with  Col.  Scammel;  a7so,  muster  rolls  for  Sept. -Dec, 
1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Scammell  in  Sept.,  1781,  sick  at  Phila^ 
delphia  in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781 ;  also,  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  dis- 
charged subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  said  Richards  died  Dec.  6  (also  given  Dec. 
5),  1781,  at  "Head  Elk." 

Richards,  John,  Danvers.  Boy,  ship  "  Rhodes,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nehemiah 
Buffinton;  descrij)tive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  14,  1780;  age, 
16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Danvers. 

Richards,  John,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  William  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Heath's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Private, 
in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  David  Fairbanks,  of  Dedham,  Col. 
Mclntach's  (Mcintosh's)  regt.;  service,  4  days,  at  Dorchester  Heights;  com- 
pany marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776. 

Richards,  John,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  William  Farrington's  (2d  Lynn)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Concord ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days. 

Richards,  John,  Newburyport  (also  given  Boston) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  2d  Essex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Ralph 
Cross ;  residence,  Newburyport ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburj^ort ;  joined 
Capt.  George  Smith's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777; 
Capt.  George  Smith's  co..  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State 
boimty ;  also,  Fife  Major,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  10, 1778; 
reported  deserted;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn 
to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1777;  tenn,  during  war; 
also,  regimental  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1778,  approved  at  Providence;  also, 
list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Vose's  (1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp  Highlands,  N.  Y., 
July  1.3,  1780 ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  light ; 
occupation,  mason ;  birthplace,  Boston;  residence,  Boston. 

Richards,  John,  Rehoboth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marshfield;  joined  Capt.  Doliver's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  3  years; 
reported  a  transient;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  North's  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  14, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  16,  1777,  to  June  16, 
1777;  credited  with  31  rations;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co..  Col.  Lee's 
regt.;  copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1777;  also,  Capt.  North's  co..  Col. 
,  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet :  enlisted  Feb.  14, 
1777;  reported  on  command  at  Warwick;  also,  Capt.  North's  (5th)  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  return  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13,  1779 ;  enlisted 
July  2,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  July,.  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
North's  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec  31,  1779, 
dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  North's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  (16th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May 
16,  1780;  reported  discharged  May  16, 1780:  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near 
Morristown,  April  .30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col. 
Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachu.setts  in 
Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under 


210         :massachusetts  soldiers  and  sailors 

Richards,  John,  cont'umed. 

the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  Ajiril  9, 
1779;  Capt.  North's  Co.;  rank.  Private;  resulence,  Rehoboth;  engaged  for 
town  of  Rehoboth ;  engaged  May  16,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Richards,  John,  Roxbury.  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  (1st)  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  10, 1775 ;  aho,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  28,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company 
retiuTi  dated  "Whiter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  20,  1775;  also, 
Private,  8th  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return 
dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  177(>;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Butler's  co. ;  company 
receipts  given  to  Benj.  Heywood,  PajTiiaster,  4th  regt.,  for  %Yages  for  Sept.- 
Dec,  177(5;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to 
serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 

Richards,  John,  Southborough.  Capt.  Josiah  Fay's  co.  of  Minute-men  and  militia, 
which  marclied  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  reported  re- 
turned home;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co.,  Col.  "Whitney's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  2fl,  1777 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Bennuigton  ;  company  proceeded  from  Southborough  to  Hadley  on  horses  by 
order  of  tlie  Brigadier,  and  horse  hire  and  mileage  (80  miles)  allowed  home. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt.,  Gen. 
John  Fellows's  brigade ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  stationed  at  New  York  and 
"White  Plains  for  5  months,  and  dismissed  Dec.  1,  1776. 

RICILA.RDS,  John.  Fifer,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  "Wentworth  Stuart's) 
CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George, 
Dec.  8,  1776;  reported  re-engaged  Nov.  13,  1776. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway 's 
regt. ;  service  from  April  21, 1777,  23  days ;  company  stationed  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Richards,  John.  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted 
July  13,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. 

Richards,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for 
Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  until  Jan.  1, 1778,  dated  July  26, 1777 ; 
Col.  Robin.son's  regt. ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Cole ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph 
Cole's  CO.,  Col.  Robini5on's  regt.;  enlisted  July  15,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  16 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Richards,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  between  INIay  7,  1777,  and  Aug.  1,  1777,  71  days;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an 
additional  bounty  of  £15,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  who 
receiA'cd  bounty  from  A])ril  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30.  1777,  8  mos. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ilinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  13,  1778;  discharged  May  13,  1778;  service,  3 
mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Crane's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  3,  1779;  service 
to  May  4,  1779,  3  mos.  1  day,  with  guards  at  Boston. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt.;  marched  May  24,  1779;  service!,  1  mo.  11  days;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  211 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Perry's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  regi- 
ment raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Richards,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  J.  Jacobs's  ^egt. ; 
enlisted  July  23,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  .service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Richards,  John.  Receipt  dated  Feb.  20,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Richards  and 
others  by  John  Brown,  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  Rehoboth,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Bristol 
Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as 
attested  by  James  Williams,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  dated  Tamitou, 
Jiine  20,  1781 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth. 

Richards,  John.  Return  dated  Newburj',  made  by  the  Selectmen,  of  bounties 
paid  said  Richards  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ai-my  for  3  years  or 
during  the  war,  agi-eeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780;  also,  return  of  men  raised 
in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780; 
engaged  for  town  of  Newbury ;  engaged  Aug.  21,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1781, 
16  mos. 

Richards,  John.  General  account  of  clothing,  etc.,  received  in  1782  and  1783  by 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Watson's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.;  said  Richards  reiiorted 
as  having  received  clothing  Aug.  5  [j'ear  not  given] ;  also,  list  of  men  belong- 
ing to  .3d  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.,  who  died  or  were  discharged  in  1783;  said  Rich- 
ards discharged  Oct.  28,  1783.  .         , 

Richards,  John.  Marine,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  i^rize  .shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Richards,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  I77tj-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Plympton;  enlisted 
Dec.  10,  177G;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Richards,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  William  Mcin- 
tosh's regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  11  to  Dec.  30,  1776,  19  days,  under  Lieut.  Col. 
Weld  at  Castle  Island;  also,  Cai)t.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Dedham;  enlisted 
Jan.  8,  1777;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Aaron 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged 
Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  (also  given  3  mos.  15)  days ;  reported  on  fur- 
lough ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co. 

Richards,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Shubael  Willmark's  (Willmarth's)  co.,  Col. 
Benjamin  SjTnouds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  April  26;  dis- 
charged May  19  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  service,  24  days;  company 
called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  to  march  to  Saratoga. 

Richards,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Robbins's  co. ;  enlisted  INIay  20, 
1778;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  .service,  6  mos.  20  days,  under  Col.  John  Allan, 
includuig  8  days  (160  mile.s)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Machias. 

Richards,  Joseph,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  William  Reed's  co..  Col.  John 
Bailey's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  1  week  1  day ;  also,  Capt.  William  Reed's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's 


212  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCH-'VRDS,  Joseph,  continued. 

regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  inos., 
1  week,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Eoxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richards,  Joseph,  Hopkinton.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Denny's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  28,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
6  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months;  also,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt.;  enlisted 
March  7,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  days,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His  Excel- 
lency John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Richards,  Joseph,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Farrington's  (2d  LjTin)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Aj)ril  19,  1775,  towards  Concord ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days. 

RichjVrds,  Joseph,  Salem.  Mate,  brigantme  "Venus,"  Peter  Silver,  Master; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  15,  1780 ;  age,  38  jts.  ; 
stature,  5  ft. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Richards,  Joseph,  Scarborough  (also  given  Pepperellborough,  Dunston,  Berwick, 
and  Salisbury).  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlist- 
ment, May  15,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from  Scarborough  to  headquarters, 
July  4,  1775 ;  credited  with  50  days  allowance ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Evans ;  residence, 
Scarborough  (also  given  Pepperellborough,  and  Salisbury)  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salisbury  (also  given  Scarborough  and  Haverhill)  ;  joined  Capt.  Burbank's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  aZso,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  com- 
mittee for  settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them  [year 
not  given] ;  said  Richards  claimed  by  Scarboroiigh  and  Haverhill;  allowed  to 
Haverhill ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master  for 
York  Co.,  dated  March  12,  1777;  Capt.  Matthew  Fairfield's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Peter  Page's  co..  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Feb.  24, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Matthew  Fairfield's  co., 
Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  service  Aug. 
15,  1777  ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ; 
return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Dunston ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Dunston ; 
mustered  by  Esquire  "Wells ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May, 
1778,  dated  Camp  at  "Valley  Forge;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Oct.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co..  Col.  Edward  AViggle.sworth's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  Feb.  24, 1777 ; 
a?so,  Capt.  Fowle's  co.,  Col.  Smith's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay.accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  24,  1780;  residence,  Berwick. 

Richards,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.),  Stoughton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William 
Briggs's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  12  days;  also,  Capt.  William  Briggs's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  7  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  26, 1775 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Simeon  Leach's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  from  Stoughton  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  fortifjing  Dorchester 
Heights;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Simeon  Leach's  (10th)  co.  (East  co.  of 
2d  Parish  in  Stoughton),  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  (3d  Suifolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment;  ordered  in  Council  March  25, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported  commissioned  March  23  [  ?], 
1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Tlusophihts  Wilder's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of 
Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  1,  1777,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned;  commissions  to  be  dated  Dec.  1,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant, 


IN   TPIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  213 

Richards,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.),  continued. 

Capt.  Tlieophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776- 
Feb.,  1777;  engaged  Dec.  30,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1, 
1777;  also,  same  co. ;  list  of  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Dike's  regt.  who  agreed 
to  tarry  at  Dorchester  Heights  mitil  March  1,  1777 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Abner  Crane's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allow- 
ance from  camp  home,  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  31,  1777 ;  said  Richards 
credited  with  allowance  for  3  days  (56  miles)  travel ;  also,  Captain,  10th  co., 
Col.  Gill's  (3d  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned 
Jan.  31,  1778;  also,  Captain  of  a  company  which  formed  part  of  a  detachment 
of  400  men  which  marched  to  Rhode  Island  to  serve  for  1  month  under  Capt. 
Samuel  Fisher ;  entered  service  Aug.  11, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  13  (also  given 
Sept.  11),  1779;  service,  1  mo.  3  days  (also  given  1  mo.  1  day). 

Richards,  Joseph.  Capt.  Miles  Greenwood's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Nov.  11,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  2,  1778,  2  mos.  22  days.  Roll 
dated  Camp  "Winter  Hill. 

Richards,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  March  2,  and  April  1,  1778;  enlisted 
Feb.  20,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  jomed  Feb.  20,  1778;  service  to  April 
3,  1778,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  Cambridge;  also,  receipt  dated  Medway,  Jime  16, 
1778,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Moses  Adams's 
CO.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards  at  Cambridge,  for  wages  for  service  from 
Nov.  3,  1777,  to  April  3,  1778,  5  mos.,  and  travel  allowance  for  said  term. 

Richards,  Joseph.  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb  Moulton's  co.,  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Eliphalet  Hastmgs  subsequent  to  Oct.  11,  1778;  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.; 
enlisted  Jime  13,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  16,  1779^  service,  8  mos.  14  days,  at 
North  river,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home;  also,  Capt.  Moul- 
ton's CO.,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also, 
Lieut.  Eliphalet  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  dated 
King's  Ferry. 

Richards,  Joseph,  Jr.,  Roxburj-.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  "Whitiog's  co.,  Col.  John 
Greaton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  28  days. 

Richards,  Josiah,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Greaton's  re.gt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Whituig's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated, 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  on  Committee  on  Clothing,  payable  to 
Joseph  Haven,  Selectman  of  Dedham,  dated  Dedham,  Feb.  27,  1776,  signed 
by  said  Richards  and  others,  for  money  in  lieu  of  bounty  coats,  they  having 
been  previously  supplied  with  coats  by  said  Haven ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Eben- 
ezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  at  the  time  of  taking 
and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Abel 
Richards's  CO.,  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  regt.;  marched  March" 23,  1778; 
discharged  April  6,  1778;  service,  15  days,  at  Roxbury  and  Boston. 

Richards,  "  Jrom,"  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Brewer's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  22,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Falmouth;  mustered  by  Jos.  Otis.     [See  Jrom  Richard  and  Ntram  Richard.] 

Richards,  Jupiter,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Crocker's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Richards,  Jupiter,  Bridgewater.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from   Col.   Edward  Mitchell's    (3d  Plj-mouth  Co.)   regt. ;   residence, 


214  IMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AM)   SAILORS 

Richards,  Jupiter,  continued. 

Briilgewater ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater ;  joined  Capt.  J.Allen's  co., 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  March 
27,  1777,  and  April  9,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ; 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Allen ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Adams 
Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.;  muster 
roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  Feb.  7,  1777 ;  reported 
deserted  April  14,  1777. 

Richards,  Jupiter.  Private,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt. ; 
pay  ab-stract  for  mileage,  dated  Camp  near  New  York,  Aug.  9,  1776 ;  mileage 
for  251  miles  allowed  said  Richards. 

Richards,  Jupiter.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  "Washburn's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  inarched  March  10, 1781 ;  discharged  April  1,1781;  service,  22  days ; 
company  marched  to  Newport  to  serve  for  40  days.    Roll  dated  Bridgewater. 

Richards,  Jupiter.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  in  1779  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  age,  30  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bridgewater;  delivered  to  Capt.  L.  Bailey;  reported  a  negro;  also. 
Col.  Michael  Jack.son's  (8th)  regt. ;  statement  of  Continental  balances ;  balance 
certified  April  10,  1786;  term,  9  months. 

Richards,  Lemuel,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of  4th  Parish 
in  Dedham  ;  service,  4  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775. 

Richards,  Lemuel.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  June  -,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Richards  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless 
sooner  discharged,  and  to  march  with  despatch  to  Charlestown,  N.  H. ;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Stow'sco.,  Col.  "Wheelock's  regt. ;  list  of  officers 
of  a  company  raised  in  Needham  and  Dedham  for  service  at  New  York  and 
Canada;  the  first  division  of  said  company  marched  July  30,  1776,  and  the 
second  division  Aug.  5,  1776,  under  orders  to  proceed  to  Charlestown,  N.  H., 
where  they  arrived  8  or  9  days  after  marching ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy 
Stow's  CO.,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages,  mileage, 
etc. ;  company  stationed  at  Ticonderoga  in  1776 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of 
effectives  between  Sept.  11, 1776,  and  Nov.  2, 1776,  dated  Ticonderoga ;  reported 
sick  at  Skeensborough  from  Aug.  25,  1776,  having  leave  from  the  General  to 
be  absent  until  he  should  be  recruited. 

Richards,  Lemuel.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battelle's  co. ;  enlisted  July  2,  1778 ;  dis- 
charged July  17,  1778;  service  guarding  Continental  stores  at  and  about 
"Watertown. 

Richards,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Ide's  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt.;  service, 
24  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alami  of  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  also, 
Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  between 
Aug.  17,  1778,  and  Sept.  9,  1778,  9  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Richards,  ISIitchell  (also  given  Michel  and  Mitchen),  Limenburg.  Private, 
Capt.  John  Joslin's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cusliiiig's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Leominster  to  Bennington  the  last  of  July,  1777,  to  join 
forces  under  Col.  Seth  Warner;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Bellows's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct. 
1,  1777;  service  to  Oct.  19,  1777,  25  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (140 
miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  John  Wliite's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  I'egt. ; 
enlisted  April  1,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  and 
about  Boston  ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental* 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
fielil,  July  11,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Lunenburg ;  marched  to  camp  July  11, 1780,  under  command 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  215 

Richards,  Mitchell  (also  given  Michel  and  Mitchen)  ,  continued. 

of  Capt.  George  Webb ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pas.sed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  payroll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Lunenburg  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  8,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  19  days,  travel  (200 
miles)  included. 

Richards,  Mitchell.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days.  Roll  made  up  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of 
marchmg  and  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  177G. 

Richards,  Moses,  Dedham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of  4th  Parish 
in  Dedham;  service,  12  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  at  the  time 
of  taking  and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776. 

Rica.\RDS,  Moses,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  also,  enlistment  agree- 
ment dated  June  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others,  engaging  them- 
selves to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  to  march  with 
despatch  to  Charlesto-mi,  N.  H. ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  regt.  who  were  not  in  the  Contmental  service  but  who  were  enlisted 
for  the  year  1776  by  Capt.  Thomas  INIighill  and  his  subalterns,  dated  New  York ; 
enlisted  Jan.  1, 1776 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.-May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  June,  1776,  dated  New  York;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th  regt. 
who  agreed  to  tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col.  L. 
Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Bald- 
win's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  close 
of  the  campaign  in  1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley,  April  9,  1777 ;  355  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Richards;  also,  order  on  Col.  Bauldwtn,  payable  to  Lieut.  Mark 
Cressey,  dated  Rowley,  Nov.  8,  1777,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  Hmnphrey 
Hobson  Richards,  for  travel  allowance  from  New  York  home;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Silas  Adams's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.,  probably  in  May 
and  Jime,  1777 ;  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  allowed  to  and  from  place  of  rendez- 
vous ;  roll  endorsed  "  f or  2  Months  Service  at  R  Island." 

Richards,  Nathan  (also  given  Nathaniel),  Attleboi-ough.  Private,  Capt.  Moses 
Willmarth's  CO.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778 ;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Taunton;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  29,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company 
raised  to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez 
Barney's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Luke  Dnrry's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  23,  1781 ;  marched 
July  30,  1781 ;  jomed  regiment  at  West  Pomt  Aug.  11,  1781 :  discharged  Nov. 
8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  27  days,  at  West  Point,  by  order  of  His  Excellency 
John  Hancock,  mcludmg  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  residence,  Attle- 
borough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough  ;  reported  cutting  wood  at  New- 
bury; regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Richards,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  (Bridgewater)  co..  Col. 
Edward  Mitchell's  regt. ;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  Horse  Neck  in 
Braintree  March  4,  1776;  also,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Camp  near  New  York,  Aug.  9,  1776; 
mileage  for  251  miles  allowed  said  Richards;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan 
Packard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  25,  1778; 


216  :\L\SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richards,  Nathan,  cotitinued. 

discliarged  Sept.  9,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  clays,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Plymoutli ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Carey's 
regt.:  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780;  service,  11  days;  com- 
l)any  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co.,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's 
regt. ;  service,  G  days,  subsequent  to  March  10, 1776 ;  roll  sworn  to  at  "Weymouth ; 
also,  Capt.  Nash's  co.,  Col.  David  Cushing's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  in  Aug., 
1777,  at  Hull. 

Richards,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
lienter's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  :i,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  9, 1778 ;  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  at  Rliode  Island  ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth ;  also,  Cai)t.  Edward 
Cobb's  CO.,  ]Ma,j.  Eliphalet  Cary's  regt.;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  from  Abington  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  Oliver.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justhi  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  17,  1780;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  dark;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  New^nirjqiort ;  marched  to  camp  July  17,  1780,  under 
command  of  Capt.  Aimer  Howard. 

Richards,  Peter.  Prize  Master ;  copy  of  a  list  dated  Boston  Harbor,  on  board  the 
brig  "  Repri.sal,"  Feb.  10, 1778,  of  men  belonging  to  the  crew  of  the  "  Reprisal," 
commanded  by  Capt.  James  Brown,  taken  by  a  British  frigate  Feb.  19[?], 
1778. 

Richards,  Peter.  Lieutenant,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March  1, 1778;  reported  resigned 
March  1,  1778;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
retxuTi  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777;  reported  dis- 
cliarged  Feb.  -,  1778. 

Richards,  Peter  H.,  Boston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Jona- 
^  than  Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13,  1775; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Willington's  (late  Capt.  Benjamiji  Bullard's)  co.. 
Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 
1776 ;  certified  as  having  been  in  service  prior  to  Oct.  1, 1776 ;  reported  on  com- 
mand with  Gen.  "Washington. 

Richards,  Richard,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of  4th  Parish 
in  Dedham ;  service,  3  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  also, 
Capt.  Battle's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  at  the  time  of  takmg 
and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  Marcli,  1776. 

Richards,  RichjVrd.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
dated  Camp  Mt.  "Wasliington,  Sept.  30,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richards  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  ^yinship's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  prior  to  Jan.  1, 
1770;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Winsliip's  (4tli)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  Nortli  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Oct.-Dec,  177(i. 

Richards,  Robert,  Charlestown.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  27, 1777,  and 
Feb.  8,  1777,  by  Thomas  Newhall,  INluster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt. 
Oliver's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] :  residence,  Charles- 
town  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Cliarlestown :  mustered  by  Col.  Newhall,  Coimty 
Muster  Master. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  217 

KiCHARDS,  Robert,  Richmond.  Receipt  dated  Riclimond,  Jan.  8,  1781,  for  bounty- 
paid  said  Richards  by  David  Rcsseter  and  otliers,  a  committee  of  the  town  of 
Richmond,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781,  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co., 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  delivered  to  William  Walker,  Super- 
intendent for  said  coimty ;  Capt.  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Rossiter's  regt. ;  age,  32  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  occupation,  laborer;  resi- 
dence, Richmond ;  engaged  for  town  of  Richmond ;  term,  3  years ;  reported 
receipted  for  by  Maj .  Ashley. 

Richards,  Samuel,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  25,  1775. 

Richards,  Samuel,  Dedham.  Return  for  wages  and  rations  of  the  assistant  com- 
missaries of  issues,  etc.,  employed  in  the  several  magazines  and  issuing  .stores 
in  Massachusetts,  made  by  Jas.  Richardson,  Assistant  Deputy  Commissary 
General  of  Issues,  endorsed  "  Aug'st  21st  1779;"  said  Richards  reported  as 
Clerk  to  Assistant  Commissary  of  Issues  at  magazine  at  Watertown. 

Richards,  Samuel,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  William  Draper's  (2d  Roxbury)  co., 
Col.  William  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service  to  May  3,  1775,  15  days;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Whituig's  co.,  36th  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct.  5,  1775 ;  enlisted  ]SIay  5, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  John  Greatjin's  regt.;  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Richards,  Samuel.  List  of  prisoners  appearing  in  a  return  of  the  main  guard, 
dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  13,  1775,  signed  by  Ephraim  Corey,  Captain  of  the 
guard ;  said  Richards  confined  11  nights  by  Gen.  Washington  for  firing  his 
gmi. 

Richards,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Roger  Libby's  co. ;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  dis- 
charged Oct.  23,  1779 ;  service  at  the  Eastward  with  detachment  of  Cumber- 
land Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. 

Richards,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Bourn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 
[Name  appears  as  Samuel  Reccord  on  duplicate  roll.] 

Richards,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  6,  1779; 
discharged  May  5,  1779;  service,  3  mos.,  with  guards  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Gates 
at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  INIay  6,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug. 
5,  1779;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  6,  1779;  service,  8  mos. 
20  days ;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  May  1, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  same  co. ; 
engaged  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  6,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  6  days;  above 
service  from  May  6,  1779,  with  guards  at  and  arbout  Boston  under  successive 
engagements  of  3  months;  also,  Sergeant,  in  command  of  a  detachment  from 
Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  engaged  Oct.  7,  1780;  discharged  March  1,  1781; 
service,  4  mos.  23  days,  with  guards  at  Watertown  after  the  discharge  of  Maj. 
Heath. 

Richards,  Samuel.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  18,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Richards  by  Joseph  Tucker,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  5  of  the  town  of  Milton,  to 
serve  in  the  Contmental  Armj^  during  the  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew 
Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvm  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for  wages  for 
the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Richards  for  Dec,  1782, 1  mo. ;  also,  7th  co., 
6th  Mass.  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to 
$80  gratuity,  agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  during 
the  war. 


218  ]VL\SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richards,  Samuel.  Treasury  pay  rolls  of  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co.,  for  service 
from  Jan.  25, 1786,  to  Jan.  25, 1787,  at  the  Castle ;  also,  certificate  dated  Castle 
Island,  March  25,  1701,  signed  by  J.  Biu-beck,  Lieutenant  and  Guiiner,  certi- 
fying that  said  Richards  was  a  private  soldier  at  Castle  Island. 

Richards,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Eliakim  Howard's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780 ;  di-scharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  11  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Bridgewater. 

Richards,  Simeon  (also  given  Simon).  Corporal,  Capt.  Eustis's  co.,  Col.  John 
Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from 
Jan.  1,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Bombardier,  Capt.  Benjamin  Eiistis's  co., 
Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  1, 1777, 
and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc. ;  enlisted 
Nov.  28,  1777 ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Vose's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  also,  descrip- 
tive return  made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Tliomas 
Vose's  CO.,  3d  Artillery  regt.;  age,  32  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion, 
dark;  rank.  Corporal;  engaged  Jan.  5,  1780;  term,  during  war. 

Richards,  Solomon,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co.  of  4th  Parish 
in  Dedham ;  service,  3  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  also, 
Capt.  Battle's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  at  the  time  of  taking 
and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776. 

Richards,  Solomon,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge  imder  command 
of  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Marean;  service,  5  days;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
serving  on  main  guard  under  Maj.  Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  ]\Iay 
15, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col. 
Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richards,  Solomon,  Newton.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Jime  -,  1776,  signed 
by  said  Richards  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776, 
imle-ss  sooner  discharged,  and  to  march  with  despatch  to  Charlestown,  N.  H. 
[name  crossed  out  on  agreement] ;  also.  Ensign,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's 
regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  Sept.  11,  1776,  and  Sept.  28,  1776,  dated 
Ticonderoga ;  reported  on  command  in  the  tram  by  the  General's  order ;  also, 
general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  4,  1776,  taken  from  Col. 
"Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Richards,  Ensign,  Col.  Wlieelock's  regt.,  pro- 
moted to  2d  Lieutenant,  vice  Lieut.  Joshua  Fullar,  advanced  ;  also,  Lieutenant, 
Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  Oct.  5,  1776, 
and  Nov.  2,  1770,  dated  Ticonderoga ;  reported  on  command  in  the  train  by 
the  General's  order. 

Richards,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co.,  Col.  Hatch's  regt.; 
service,  5  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time 
of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Richards,  Stephen,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

Richards,  Thaddeus,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  wliich  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  service,  5  days, 
at  the  time  of  taking  and  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776;  also, 
enlistment  agreement  dated  June  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richards  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  imtil  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and 
to  march  with  despatch  to  Cliarle.stown,  N.  H. ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy 
Stow's  CO.,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  wages,  mileage, 
etc. ;  company  stationed  at  Ticonderoga  hi  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  219 

Richards,  Thomas,  Ipswich.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havijig  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Thomas  Pickard.] 

Richards,  Thomas,  Stoughtouham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savel's  (l.st 
Stoughtonhani)  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's 
(Stoughtonhani)  co.,  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to 
Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Richards,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  June  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  15,  1776,  5  mos.  15  days.  Rolls  dated 
Marblehead. 

Richards,  Thomas.  Seaman,  ship  "Pliarne,"  Ebenezer  Bradford,  Master,  bound 
on  voyage  to  South  Carolina  and  Nantes ;  portage  bill  made  up  for  advance 
pay,  dated  Boston,  April  14,  1777 ;  engaged  Feb.  10,  1777. 

Richards,  Thomas.  Fifer,  Capt.  David  Brewer's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  engaged  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days, 
including  3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

Richards,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt.; 
enlisted  March  7,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  days,  including 
travel  (60  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His 
Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Richards,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hayward's  co..  Col.  "Webb's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  21,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  includ- 
ing 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Richards,  Timothy,  Jr.,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Fuller's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  1st  Parish  in  Dedham ;  service, 
2  days. 

Richards,  Will.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 
regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richards,  William,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Fuller's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  1st  Parish  in  Dedham ;  service,  6  days ; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co..  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  regt. ; 
marched  ISIarch  23,  1778 ;  discharged  April  6,  1778 ;  service,  15  days,  at  Rox- 
bury  and  Boston. 

Richards,  William,  Dorchester  (also  given  Roxbury).  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co., 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  iiay,  signed  by  said  Richards 
and  others,  dated  Camp  near  Charlestown  Road,  June  8, 1775;  also.  Private, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Charles- 
town,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Richards,  William,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harrington's  co..  Col. 
Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  20,  1776; 
regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777 ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Belcher's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
12  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Hancock  at  Castle  Island. 

Richards,  William,  Hopkinton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co.,  Col. 
Samuel  Denny's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  28,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  6  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 


220  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

BiCHARDS,  William,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Farrington's  (2d  Lynn)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  1!),  1775,  towards  Concord ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  "Winthrop  Gray's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (Artil- 
lerj')  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  June  8,  1776. 

Richards,  William,  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richards  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jmie  27, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  24, 1775 ;  service,  2\  mos.  6  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Cambridge ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec. 
29,  1775. 

Richards,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Brown's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.. 
Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  14  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Richards,  William.  Private,  Capt.  David  Goodwin's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.; 
entered  service  Sept.  30, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days ; 
company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richards,  William.  Deputy  Field  Commissary  of  Military  Stores,  Field  Commis- 
saay's  department ;  ai)pointed  June  15,  1779 ;  rei)orted  stationed  at  Litchfield ; 
also  reported  as  belonging  to  Jersey. 

Richards,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cushiug's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt. ;  enlisted  May  19,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  16  days, 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Richards,  William.  Sailmaker,  ship  "  Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  Jime  27,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27, 1779;  service,  2  mos., on 
Penobscot  expedition ;  vessel  reported  lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Richards,  William.  Letter  from  John  Hancock  to  the  Council,  dated  Castle  Island, 
Oct.  20,  1779,  statmg  that  said  Richards,  who  was  one  of  the  75  men  ordered  to 
serve  at  Castle  Island,  had  applied  for  a  discharge  from  said  service  that  he 
might  join  the  army  under  Gen.  Washington ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Oct.  20, 1779, 
that  Maj.  Gen.  Hancock  be  directed  to  discharge  said  Richards  provided  that 
he  engage  as  one  of  the  men  ordered  to  be  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Oct. 
9,  1779,  and  join  the  troops  destmed  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  under 
Gen.  Washington. 

Richards,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co. ;  enlisted  May  25, 1780; 
service,  2  mos.  7  days,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richards,  William.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Fisher,  Jr.'s  (2d)  co..  Col.  Mc- 
Into.sh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned 
Sept.  12,  1780. 

Richards,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Lion,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Wingate  Newman,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  July  12,  1781 ;  age, 
23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

Richards,  William.  Marine,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson  ;  engaged  Nov.  20, 1781 ;  term,  12  months;  reported  "Run." 

Richards,  William.  Private ;  pay  roll  of  officers  and  men  detached  from  Col.  Gill's 
regt.  for  sers'ice  mider  Capt.  John  Annstrong  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island;  service,  27  (also  given  23)  days;  warrant  allowed  m  Council  Aug. 
-,  1782. 

Richards,  William,  Jr.,  LJ^ln.  Private,  Capt.  William  Farrington's  (2d  LJ^ln) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  towards  Concord; 
service,  2  days. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  221 


Richards,  [M'illiam]  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's  (Stoughton- 
ham)  CO.,  Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  to  Dorche.ster 
Heights  March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

RiCHARDSEN,  JOSEPH.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbord's  co. ;  enli.sted  Sept.  1, 1776; 
service  to  Nov.  13,  1776,  2  mos.  13  days ;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  Point 
and  Old  York  for  defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  dated  Kittery. 

Richardson-, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Recharson,  Recher- 

son,  Ricardson,  Richards,  Richardsen,  Richardsoiis,  Richardsiin,  Ricliarson, 
Richason,  Richenson,  Richerdson,  Richerson,  Richeson,  Richesson,  Richinson, 
Richordson,  Richoson,  Richrdson,  Richson,  Rickardson,  Righson,  Ritchardson, 
Ritcherson,  Ritchson,  Rogerson.] 

Richardson, .     Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's 

(Gen-ish's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

Richardson, .    Fifer,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gari.sb's  (Ger- 

rish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16, 1778,  17  das's,  at  Winter 
Hill. 

Richardson,  Aaron,  Newton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge  under  command 
of  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Marean;  service,  6  days;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Phineas 
Cook's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Ashby.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20, 1778 ;  Capt.  Robb'sco.,  Col.  Reed's  regt. ;  residence,  Ashby ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Ashby  ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  22, 1778  ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Ashby.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jvme  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  10,  1780; 
age,  28yrs. :  stature,  oft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashby ; 
arrived  at  Springfield  July  9,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  10,  1780,  under 
command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a 
return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Ashby  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  July  9,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  5  days,  travel 
(200  miles)  included. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  5 
days;  company  marched  on  an  alann  at  Bennington;  also,  Capt.  Fortunatus 
Eager's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt.;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged 
Oct.  18,  1777 ;  .service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  remforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  marched  to  camp 
July  13,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard ;  also,  list  of  men 


222  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Abel,  continued. 

raised  for  the  6  mouths  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll 
for  G  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Sterling  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  duruig  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  9,  1781; 
service,  6  mos.  9  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Medford.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gard- 
ner's regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  5  days. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  wliich  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Cambridge;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  aiiny  April  27, 1775; 
al$o,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  98  days ;  also, 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Richardson,  Abel,  Woburn.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  30  days. 

Richardson,  Abel.  Corporal ;  copy  of  a  list  of  commissioned  and  non-commissioned 
officers  chosen  by  the  town  company,  dated  Ashby,  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  also,  copy 
of  a  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  for  30  days,  dated  Ashby,  Sept.  30, 1777 ;  arrived 
at  camp  and  marched  Oct.  1,  1777;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co. 
of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  9,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  comjiany  raised  in  Townsend,  Pejiperell, 
and  Ashby,  and  marched  to  assist  army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Richardson,  Abel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  19,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months. 

Richardson,  Abl4.thar,  Attleborough.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's 
(Attleborough)  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775 ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  also,  copy  of  an  order 
on  Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasiu'er  of  Attleborough,  dated  July  5,  1776,  for 
wages  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d 
Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of 
men  who  were  m  the  2  months  service  at  York  in  1776,  known  as  the  9th  (also 
given  8th)  campaign ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  |  turn ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Elisha  May's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  -,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  -,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos. ;  company  served  on  a  2  months  campaig-n  at  New  York ;  also, 
Clerk,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt.;  marched  July 
31, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780;  service,  10  days,  including  2  days  (36  miles) 
travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  31, 
1780. 

Richardson,  Abiathar,  Woolwich.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Davis's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Fry's  regt.;  marched  fnmi  home  March  4,  1776;  service  to  May  31,  1776,  2 
mos.  28  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  June  1, 1776, 
to  Dec.  5, 1776,  6  mos.  5  days,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Lieut. 
Nathaniel  Winslow's  detachment;  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  31, 
1776 ;  service,  26  days,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Lieut.  William 
Clark's  detachment;  enlisted  Aug.  25, 1780;  discharged  Sept.  6, 1780;  service, 
13  days,  in  Lincoln  Co.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Peleg  Wadsworth. 

Richardson,  Abiathar.  Accoimt  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  20,  1781,  rendered  by  the 
Selectmen,  of  bounties  paid  said  Richardson  and  others  by  the  several  classes 
of  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  3  years  or  during  the  war, 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  223 

Richardson,  Abiathar,  continued. 

agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  who  had  been  mustered  and  delivered  to 
the  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co. ;  said  Richardson  received  bounty  of  Capt. 
Jonathan  Green  and  others  of  the  same  class;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in 
Suffolk  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelsea; 
engaged  March  28,  1781 ;  temi,  3  years ;  also,  certificate  dated  Boston,  March 
28,  1781,  signed  by  Edward  Green,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  certifying 
that  he  had  mustered  said  Richardson  on  above  date  to  serve  for  3  years; 
Capt.  Pratt's  (Chelsea)  co..  Col.  Procter's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7 
in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  eyes,  brown ;  hair,  black ;  occupation,  husbandman. 

Richardson,  Abiel,  Royalston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonas  Allen's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
1  mo.  1  day. 

Richardson,  Abijah,  Dedham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  returned 
as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  at  Roxbury,  June 
4,  1778,  to  be  delivered  to  Brig.  Gen.  Jonathan  Warner,  at  Fishkill ;  Capt. 
Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  hair, 
dark ;  eyes,  gray ;  occupation,  cooper ;  nationalitj',  American  ;  residence,  Ded- 
ham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dedham.     [See  Abijah  Richards.] 

Richardson,  Abijah,  Medway.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental 
service,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Metcalf,  of  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  from  1st  Medway  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamm  Hawes's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  retiu-ned  by  Joseph  Lovell,  and 
sworn  to  at  Wrentham  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Clark ;  residence,  Medway ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Medway ;  jomed  Col.  Graten's  regt. ;  term,  3  j'ears,  to  expire  Jan.  -, 
1780 ;  also,  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also.  Col.  Greaton's 
regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston,  May  4,  1778 ;  also,  order  on 
the  Board  of  War,  dated  Camp  Peekskill,  Nov.  29,  1778,  signed  by  Col.  John 
Greaton,  for  clothing  for  officers  in  his  regiment ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of 
officers,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  26,  1780;  also,  Surgeon,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
reported  as  servmg  7  mos.  in  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  5  mos.  in  Col.  Putnam's 
regt. 

Richardson,  Abijah,  Royalston.  Private,  Capt.  Jonas  Allen's  co.  of  INIinute-men, 
Col.  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  .service, 
22^  days;  also,  Lieut.  Jonathan  Sibley's  detachment.  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  10  days, 
including  5  days  (105  miles)  travel  home ;  detachment  marched  from  Royalston 
to  Bennmgton  Aug.  21,  1777. 

Richardson,  Abijah,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Tunothy  Underwood's  co.,  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co., 
Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and 
return,  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  12, 1776:  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental 
service,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright  and  Capt.  Pelatiah  Fletcher, 
endorsed  "Westford  Feb'y  16  78;"  said  Richardson,  with  others,  enlisted 
from  the  town  of  Westford  for  1  year  from  July  -,  1777 ;  reported  enlisted  into 
"  the  Carpenters  Regiment." 

Richardson,  Abijah.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hej-wood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
dated  Camp  Mt.  Washington,  Sept.  30,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Bams's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  prior  to  Jan.  1, 1776 ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  (5th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 


224  IMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiCHARDSON,  Abijah,  Continued. 

(4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also,  com- 
pany receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  177(5;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th) 
regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated 
Springfield;  also,  order  on  Pajiiiaster,  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt.,  payable  to 
John  Norton,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  2,  1777,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  for 
wages,  billeting,  etc. 

Richardson,  Abijah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's 
(Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Abijah.  Private,  Sergt.  Jonathan  Brooks's  detachment  of  Wobum 
militia  rai-sed  to  serve  as  guards  from  Jan.  25,  1779,  to  March  1,  1779,  1  mo.  7 
days,  at  Bunker  Hill. 

Richardson,  Aener.  Receipt  dated  Lincoln,  April  2,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Richardson  by  a  class  of  the  town  of  Lincoln,  of  which  Dr.  Joshua  Brooks  and 
others  were  members,  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  county;  age,  16  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark; 
eyes,  dark;  occupation,  fanner;  engaged  for  town  of  Lincoln;  engaged  Feb. 
20,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Richardson,  Addison,  Salem.  List  of  captains  in  Col.  John  ISIansfield's  regt. ; 
ordered  in  [Provincial]  Congress  May  27,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; also.  Captain,  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
engaged  May  9,  1775;  service,  3  mos. ;  also.  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  retuni  dated  Oct.  6, 1775; 
also,  Captain ;  memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  sol- 
diers; date  of  delivery,  Feb.  23, 1776;  said  Richardson's  firelocks  delivered  for 
Selectmen  of  Salem ;  also.  Captain,  5tli  co. ;  list  of  men  taken  from  the  Orderly 
Book  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson,  of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee ;  reported 
taken  prisoner  at  Fort  Washington  Nov.  16, 1776;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Hutcbm- 
son's  regt. ;  Continental  Araiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
May  25,  1778;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Hutchinson's  regt.;  petition  addressed  to 
the  Council,  dated  Boston,  Aug.  16,  1777,  signed  by  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson, 
representing  that  certain  officers  who  belonged  to  his  regiment  in  1776  and 
other  officers  not  of  his  regiment  were  prisoners  at  Long  Island,  and  recom- 
mending that  advance  pay  for  1  month  be  sent  to  each  oflicer;  also,  draft  of  a 
letter  of  mstructions  from  the  Coimcil  to  Capt.  Thomas  Randall,  dated  Nov. 
3,  1777,  directing  him  to  effect  the  exchange  of  said  Richardson,  Captain,  and 
other  prisoners  at  Long  Island,  for  British  prisoners  to  be  forwarded  to  New 
York  in  a  cartel ;  also,  parole  agreement  dated  Boston,  Nov.  7,  1777,  signed 
•  by  British  officers,  prisoners  at  Boston,  granted  pennission  to  proceed  to  New 
York,  agreeing  to  return  unless  the  Massachusetts  officers  specified  for  ex- 
change were  released  ;  Capt.  Lawrence  R't  Campbell  to  be  exchanged  for  said 
Richard.son,  Captain,  a  prisoner  at  Long  Island  ;  also,  list  dated  Feb.  24,  1778, 
of  prisoners  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners  imder  parole  to  be  returned 
by  Col.  Johonnott ;  also,  list  of  officers  appointed  to  command  men  detached 
from  militia  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Oct. 
9,  1779;  said  Richardson,  Captain,  with  others,  detached  from  Suffolk  and 
Essex  Co.  brigades;  commissioned  Oct.  23,  1779;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Jacob 
Gerrish's  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  20  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home ;  regunent 
detached  from  militia  of  Suffolk  and  E.ssex  counties  to  reinforce  army  imder 
Gen.  Washington;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jmie  29, 
1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  including  12  days  (240 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  225 

Richardson,  Addison,  continued. 

miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached  from  Essex  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3 
months. 

Richardson,  Alford  (also  given  Alfred),  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb 
Brooks's  CO.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochcs- 
ter  Heights;"  36  miles  travel  allowed  said  Richardson;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  177fi-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1776;  service 
guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777 ;  also, 
Capt.  Jesse  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destijiation 
May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777,  at  Point  Judith ;  service,  2  mos.  9 
days,  at  Rhode  Island,  mcluding  3  days  (55  miles)  travel  to  place  of  destuiation 
and  5  days  travel  from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised  for  2  months ; 
also,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9, 
1777;  service,  5  mos.  26  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18,  1777,  and  Jan.  1,  1778;  enlistment,  6 
months  from  July  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1778,  3  days  preceding  march ;  service,  3  mos. 
13  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  reported  died  Oct.  24,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  TVest  Point. 

Richardson,  Allen,  Andover.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Johnson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  Scarsdale,  N.  Y.,  home ;  mile- 
age for  260  miles  allowed  said  Richardson ;  waiTant  allowed  in  Council  July 
,''  27,  1778. 

Richardson,  Allen,  Andover.  Receipt  dated  Andover,  April  20,  1781,  for  bounty 
paid  said  Richardson  bj^  Class  No.  9  of  the  South  District  of  Andover  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 
1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt.  Francis's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  37  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  hair, 
black ;  occupation,  farmer ;  residence,  Andover ;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover ; 
engaged  March  27  (also  given  March  15) ,  1781 ;  tenu,  3  years ;  reported  a 
mulatto;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782-April,  1783;  reported  transferred  from  9th  Mass. 
regt.;  also,  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  May-Sept., 
1783 ;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  5  months ;  reported  on  command 
at  New  Windsor  in  Sept.,  1783. 

Richardson,  Amasa,  Franklin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  9,  1780;  age,  18  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  com- 
plexion, ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Franklin ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8, 
1780;  marched  to  camp  July  9,  1780,  mider  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of 
the  artillery ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of  Frank- 
lin raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  3, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  2  days,  including  travel  (200 
miles)  home;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lincoln's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Webb's 
regt. ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1781 ;  sers'ice,  3 
mos.  22  days,  including  3  days  preceding  march  and  travel  (210  miles)  from 
camp  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Ajiasa.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt.;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  Oct.  .31,  1777,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode 
Lsland.    Roll  dated  Wrentham. 

Richardson,  Asiasa.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  26,  1778 ;  discharged  Aug.  16,  1778 ;  service,  22 
days,  at  Rhode  Island. 


226  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AIs^D   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Amos,  Medway.  Private,  West  co.  iii  Medway  eominaiuled  by  1st 
Lieut.  Moses  Adams,  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  wliich  marched  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775,  and  also  on  the  alarm  of  April  30,  1775,  under  command  of 
Maj.  J.  Fuller;  service,  3daj-s;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Josiah  Fuller's  co.,Col. 
Wheelock's  regt. ;  service,  23  days;  company  marched  from  JNIedway  to  "War- 
wick, K.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  177G;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  com- 
mittee of  the  town  of  JNIedway  April  3,  1778,  as  havhig  rendered  service  at 
various  times  subsequent  to  April  10,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  14, 1778;  discharged  Feb.  24, 1779; 
service,  7  mos.  21  days,  includmg  11  days  (225  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
raised  to  fortify  and  secure  passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Richardson,  Amos,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Payson's  co.,  Col. 
Joseph  Reed's  (20th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  29,  1775. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  place  of  rendezvous  April  27,  1777;  discharged  Jime 
27,  1777  ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  including  travel  (157  miles)  to  place  of  rendez- 
vous and  from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  2  months 
from  time  of  arrival  at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  roll  dated  Bristol ;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  with  Northern  army,  including  13  days  (265 
miles)  travel  home;  also,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sei)t.  27,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days ;  company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Marblehead.  Capt.  "William  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  20,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Baker's  co..  Col.  Hutchmson's 
(Mass.  Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Middleton.  Sailor,  brigantine  "Rover,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Adam  "VN'ellman ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Jime  30, 
1780;  age,  23yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  m. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Middleton. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Tewksbury.  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  July  6,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 

Richardson,  Andrew,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  Henrj'  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col. 
"William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April 
25,1775;  service,  98  days;  aZso,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported 
enlisted  April  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lindsey's  co. ;  service  from  Dec. 
10,  1776,  to  March  18,  1777,  3  mos.  9  days ;  company  raised  in  Marblehead  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army;  affidavit  dated  Marblehead,  June  25,  1840,  made 
by  Nathaniel  Lindsey,  son  of  Capt.  Lijidsey,  on  reverse  of  roll,  declares  the 
.same  to  be  a  true  copy  of  the  original  found  among  his  father's  papers,  and 
that  the  service  was  rendered  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  entered  .service  June  .30,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2 mos. 
27  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 


IN   TIIE    ^^■AK   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  227 

KiciLiRDsuN,  Asa,  Billerica.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  from  7th 
Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Edward  Fanner;  residence,  Bil- 
lerica; engaged  for  town  of  Billerica;  joined  Capt.  Danforth'sco.,  Col.  Nixson's 
regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  7th  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  2,  1777,  to  Dec.  ai,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
Elijah  Danforth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16, 
1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
May,  1779,  dated  Highlands ;  enlisted  May  2,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col. 
Daniel  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 
1779,  dated  Soldier's  Fortime;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.; 
return  for  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated 
Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.; 
Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  2,  1780; 
also,  Lieut.  Col.  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.-June, 
1780 ;  reported  discharged  May  2,  1780. 

R1CILA.RDS0N,  Asa.  List  of  men  probably  from  Wobum  imder  Capt.  John  Rich- 
ardson, dated  May  1,  1775 ;  reported  enlisted ;  also,  return  dated  May  15,  1775, 
showing  nimiber  of  men  in  the  train  band  of  the  2d  co.  of  Wobum  and  those 
enlisted  mto  the  army,  etc.,  as  returned  by  CajJt.  Jonathan  Fox  to  Col.  Green 
■at  Cambridge ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Richardson,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Willington's  (late  Capt.  Benjamin  Bul- 
lard's)  CO.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Tioon- 
deroga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  certified  as  having  been  in  service  prior  to  Oct.  1,  1776. 

RiCHARDSOX,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dix's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen. 
Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles)  travel 
home. 

RiCHARDSox,  Asapt[?],  Medway.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the 
town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times 
subsequent  to  A^jril  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Barnabas,  Wobum.  Account  showing  sums  of  money  to  be  paid 
from  the  public  treasury  to  sundiy  persons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of 
Lexington  and  Bunker  Hill;  amounts  allowed  in  Coimcil  June  13,  1776;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for 
travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and 
endorsed  "at  Dochester  Heights ;  "  36  miles  travel  allowed  said  Richardson; 
also,  Capt.  Jesse  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garrish's  (Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards ; 
muster  roll  dated  Bimker  Hill,  March  6,  1778;  company  detached  to  guard 
Lieut.  Gen.  BurgojTie's  army;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  enlisted  Feb.  18, 
1778;  service  to  May  18,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Bunker  Hill;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
John  Dix's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.,  Gen.  Lovel's  brigade ;  engaged  July  .30, 
1778 ;  dLscharge'd  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles)  travel  home. 

Richardson,  Bartholomevt.  Account  showing  sums  of  money  to  be  paid  from 
the  public  treasury  to  sundry  persons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of  Lexing- 
ton and  Bmiker  Hill ;  amovmts  allowed  in  Council  Jime  13,  1776. 

Richardson,  Bartholomew.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob 
Garish's  (Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  sei-vice  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17 
days,  at  Winter  Hill. 


228  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

KiCH,\KD.soN',  Benjamin,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  tlie  alann  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  May  1,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  JNIay  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days:  also,  Corporal, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bomity 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  20,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  ith  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough 
No.  12)  CO.,  Col.  Dagget's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service 
at  Roxbury  in  1775,  known  as  the  1st  campaign ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list 
of  men  who  served  in  the  5  months  campaign  at  York  in  1776,  known  as  the 
Gth  campaign  ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of  No.  12 
Attleborough,  servmg  in  the  10th  campaign  for  2  months  at  Rhode  Island  in 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough)  co.,  Col.  Dagget's  regt.; 
list  of  men  who  served  in  the  12th  campaign  at  Rhode  Island  in  May,  1777. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's  (Independent) 
CO. ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service,  8  mos.,  1  week,  6  days. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ithamar  Wright's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  15  days; 
reported  retiuiied  home  May  1,  1775;  also,  li.st  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June 
30,  1778,  showmg  service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the 
committee  chosen  to  make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of 
the  .3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield  ;  total  amoimt  of  service  rendered  made  to  average 
5^  months  for  each  smgle  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with 
IJ  mos.  service. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Gloucester.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Gloucester ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Leice.ster.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Newhall's  co. 
of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 10^  days;  reported  returned  home;  also.  Captain,  1st  co.  (North  co.  in 
Leicester),  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (1st  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Leices- 
ter, iSIarch  28,  1776;  ordered  in  Coimcil  April  4,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  com- 
missioned; reported  commissioned  Aprils,  1776;  also.  Captain;  list  of  officers 
chosen  to  command  three  companies  drafted  from  [Brig.]  Jonathan  Warner's 
brigade,  as  returned  by  said  Warner  to  Maj.  Gen.  Warren,  July  27,  1776,  the 
companies  to  serve  at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  return  of  company  officers  of 
Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showing  number  of  men  pre.sent  under  them  and  also  those 
not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21, 1776,  and  endorsed  "  Off'rs  to  be  Comis- 
sioned  ;  "  company  probably  jomed  from  Col.  Holman's  regt.,  Brig.  Warner's 
brigade ;  also,  retum  of  officers  who  marched  to  camp  to  join  Col.  Dike's  regt., 
dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  27,  1776;  said  Richardson,  Captain,  with  other  officers 
in  his  comi)any,  marched  Aug.  -,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  27,  1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston  ;  also.  Col. 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights,  dated 
Sept.  4,  1776;  also,  same  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  traver allowance,  etc.,  from 
Dorchester  Heights  home,  dated  Nov.  28,  1776 ;  said  Richardson  credited  with 
allowance  for  3  days  (.55  miles)  travel. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 
2  days. 

Richardson,  Benja.min.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  between  May  14, 1777,  and  July  6, 1777,  48  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  229 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Co\vdrj''s  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's 
(Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  If  J,  1778,  17  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  23, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  2, 1778 ;  service,  11  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (2  days)  home.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Attlebor- 
ough. 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  in  Bristol  Co.  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Springfield,  dated  Oct.  29,  1779;  9th 
CO.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt.;  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  blue  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth  ;  reported  deliv- 
ered to  Capt.  L.  Bailey;  also,  list  of  9  months  men;  entered  service  July  26, 
1779;  discharged  April  2(5,  1780. 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  4,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  7  days,  includ- 
ing 2  days  (36  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on 
the  alarm  of  July  31,  1780.    Roll  swoni  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Fifer,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hal- 
let's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  -4  daj'S,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  regi- 
ment detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Benjamin.    Privftte,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.  of  guards ;  enlisted 
Feb.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  May  1,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  and  about  Bos- 
ton guarding  Continental  stores  at  request  of  Gen.  Heath. 
/ 

Richardson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct. 
/  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  at  West  Pomt,  including  travel  (190  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton ;  also,  order  on 
Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Harbach,  Jr.,  dated  Sutton,  March 
4,  1782,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  in 
Capt.  Alton's  co..  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  at  West  Point  in  1780. 

Richardson,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  Leicester.  Fifer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Richardson's  co.. 
Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester 
Heights,  dated  Sept.  4,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  from  Dorchester  Heights  home,  dated  Nov.  28,  1776;  said 
Richardson  credited  with  allowance  for  3  days  (55  miles)  travel. 

Richardson,  Benjamin  Allen.  Private,  corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Dec.  8,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood 
Carleton"s  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Nov.  1,  1779;  reported 
sick  and  absent ;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  mvalids ;  Continental  Ai-my 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  1, 1780;  term,  dui-mg  war; 
reported  transferred  from  mixed  corps ;  also  rejiorted  discharged;  a^so,  accomit 
rendered  against  the  United  States  for  amounts  paid  by  the  Commonwealth  of 
Massachusetts  to  Maj.  Caleb  Gibbs  and  men  in  Col.  Washington's  guards  and 
others,  as  exhibited  by  Committee  on  Claims  in  behalf  of  Massachusetts  against 
the  United  States,  Sept.  21,  1787. 

Richardson,  Caleb,  Attleborough.  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ; 
service,  3 mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  20,  1775. 


230  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Caleb,  Attleborougli.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Moses  "Willmarth's  (9th) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  11  days;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Moses 
Wilmarth's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  John  Daggatt's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  m  said  regiment,  dated  Attleborougli,  March  18, 
177(5;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Marcli  21,  1776,  that  said  officers  he  commissioned; 
reported  commissioned  March  21,  177(5. 

Richardson,  Caleb,  Attleborougli.  Captain,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  (Bristol  Co.) 
regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  May  2.3,  1775 ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress 
May  24,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  Captain,  same  regt. ;  re- 
tm'ns  of  officers  for  rations  between  June  11,  1775,  and  July  25,  1775,  dated 
Roxbui-y ;  also,  same  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775;  also, 
return  dated  Watertown,  Sept.  13,  177(5,  made  by  a  committee  appointed  to 
raise  men  in  Bristol  Co.  to  join  the  Continental  Army  at  New  York;  the  men 
raised  in  Attleborough  and  Easton  from  Col.  Daggett's  regt.  marched  July  22, 
1776,  imder  command  of  said  Richardson,  Captain,  and  hired  a  wagon  to  carry 
their  baggage  to  New  Haven ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Col.  Caiy,  dated  Chelsea 
Camp,  Aug.  20,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  Captain,  for  mileage  for  him- 
self and  company;  also,  Cai)tain,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  engaged  June 
27,  1777;  service  to  July  27,  1777,  1  mo.,  at  Rhode  Island;  I'oll  dated  Warren 
and  sworn  to  at  Headquarters,  Providence ;  also,  same  regt. ;  regimental  pay 
abstract  made  up  from  Dec.  1  [1777],  to  end  of  service,  including  travel  allow- 
ance home;  also,  same  regt..  Gen.  Palmer's  brigade;  return  of  officers  who 
marched  on  a  "  late  "  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  dated  Germantown,  Dec.  11, 
1777 ;  also,  account  dated  Boston,  Oct.  24,  1778,  rendered  by  said  Richardson 
against  the  state  of  Massachusetts  Bay  for  3  mos.  15  days  service  as  Captam 
in  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.,  he  having  been  detached  June  27,  1778,  and  discharged 
Oct.  15,  1778,  and  for  subsistence  from  Jime  27,  1778,  to  Oct.  12,  1778,  105 
days ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  March  25, 
1779;  service,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  Captam,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's 
regt.;  appointed  July  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  .service,  3  mos.  21 
days ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Caleb,  Stoneham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  6  days. 

RichjVRDson,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt.;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  10  days,  at 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Caleb,  Jr.  List  of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. 
subsequent  to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given,  probably  1777],  by  James  Leonard, 
Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.;  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co. ;  also,  PriA'ate, 
Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  12, 
1777;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  3  mos.  18  da^ys,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  .same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated  Warren,  Dec.  3,  1777,  and  sworn  to  at  Headquarters, 
Providence. 

Richardson,  Charles,  Stoneham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  13  days. 

Richardson,  Charles.  Capt.  Addi.son  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  .said  Richard.son  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
June  14,  1775;  reported  as  having  taken  tlie  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  July  1, 
1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  army.  [See  Cliarles 
Williams.] 

Richardson,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  9,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov. 


IN  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  231 


Richardson,  Charles,  co7itinii£d. 

1,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  28  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 
Richardson,  Charles,  Jr.,  Worcester.    List  of  men  drafted  from  Worcester  Co. 
militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Denny  [year  not 
given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Worces- 
ter ;  drafted  into  Capt.  Ebenezer  Lovel's  co. 
Richardson,  Convers.    Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jona- 
than Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777 ;   discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ; 
service,  1  mo.,  at  the  Northward,  including  travel  home;  company  raised  in 
Littleton  and  Westford  and  marched  to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 
Richardson,  Daniel,  Attleborough.    Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ; 'service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny  May  1,  1775;  also,  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engagedMay  1, 1775;  service,  3  mos. 8  days;  a Zso,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money 
dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th 
(2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  John  Dagget's 
regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service  at  Roxbury  in  1775,  known 
as  the  1st  campaign;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  John 
Daggett's  regt. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the 
alami  of  Dec.  8,  1777  [6] ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster^s  co.. 
Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  from  July  27,  1778,  to  Aug.  12,  1778, 17 
days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Alexander 
Foster's  (4th)  co.,  4th  Bristol  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  com- 
missioned July  31,  1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col. 
Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service, 
10  days,  including  2  days  (36  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiver- 
ton, R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  31, 1780 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Robm- 
son's  CO.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  March 
14,  1781 ;  service,  9  (also  given  11)  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  2  days  (36  miles) 
travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attleborough ;  roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 
Richardson,  Daniel.    Private,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  dated  Wrentham. 
Richardson,  Daniel.    Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Fos- 
ter's (Lincohi  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Oct.  3,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  company 
called  out  three  different  times  for  service  at  Machias;  also,  certificate  [date 
not  given]  signed  by  Capt.  Jabez  West,  certifying  that  Capt.  Stephen  Smith, 
Muster  Master  for  Lincoln  Co.,  had  paid  said  Richardson  and  others  belongmg 
to  Capt.  West's  co.  the  bounty  allowed  them  for  engaging  to  serve  on  the 
expedition  against  St.  Johns ;  also,  Capt.  Jabez  West's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  3, 
1777:   discharged  Dec.  6,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  12  days;   company  raised  for 
expedition  against  Nova  Scotia  and  contiimed  in  service  at  Machias  for  its 
defence;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.  of  volunteers:  service  from  July  28, 
1779,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.,  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce. 
Richardson,  Daniel,  Jr.,  Medway.    Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Partridge's  (1st  Med- 
way)  CO.  of  militia.  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Bullard's  (1st  Medway) 
CO.  of  militia.  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
30, 1775 :  service,  2  days :  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town 
of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  havmg  rendered  service  at  various  times  subse- 
quent to  April  19,  1775. 


232  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ricii.\RDSox,  David,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough) 
CO.  of  Miimte-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  7  days;  also,  copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Newell,  Towm  Treasurer  of 
Attleborough,  dated  July  5, 1776,  for  wages  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for 
service  on  an  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Richardson",  David,  "SYoburn.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  5  days. 

Richardson,  David.  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given 
Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the 
2  months  service  at  York  in  1776,  known  as  the  9th  (also  given  8th)  campaign ; 
said  Richardson  credited  with  ^  turn. 

Richardson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.;  service,  104  days,  travel  included;  company  served  in  the  Jerseys; 
warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777. 

Richardson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minott's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Dracut;  enlisted  Dec.  19, 
1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Rus- 
sell's CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade ;  enlisted  Avig. 
15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  de- 
partment, including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;'  roll  dated  Dracut. 

Richardson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  3 
to  Nov.  19,  1778,  17  days;  company  detached  from  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
(7tli)  regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade,  to  reinforce  guards  at  the  barracks  m  Rut- 
land under  Col.  Jacob  Garrish  (Gerrish)  and  to  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  con- 
vention to  Enfield,  Comi.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Richardson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  4,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  7  days,  includ- 
ing 2  days  {3G  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on 
the  alarm  of  July  31,  1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Billerica.  Private,  Lieut.  Oliver  Crosby's  detachment 
from  3d  Billerica  co..  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  and  was  at  Concord  battle  and  afterwards  at  Cambridge ;  also,  Capt. 
Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  25,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Charlesto^vn.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  31,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16, 1776;  .service,  2  mos.  1  day,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (225  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Lj-nn.  Capt.  Addi.son  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  Jime  8,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  18,  1775,  service,  2  mos.  18  days ;  also,  com- 
pany receipt  for  wages  due  to  Aug.  1,  1775,  dated  Cambridge;  also,  Capt. 
Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel 
Hutchinson  ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Mansfield.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  service,  21  days,  in  April  and  ISIay,  1777,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
said  Richardson  reported  as  among  those  who  did  not  agree  to  tariy  2  months, 
and  2  days  (.38  miles)  travel  was  allowed  him  to  return  home ;  company  raised 
in  Bristol  Co.;  also,  Capt.  Abiel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.) 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  2^3 


EicHARDSON,  Ebenezer,  Continued. 

regt. ;  service,  34  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  July  24,  1777 ; 
also,  Capt.  Silas  Cobb's  cc.  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  2, 
1777 ;  service  to  Jan.  2,  1778,  3  nios.  29  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  swom  to  at  Providence;  also,  Capt.  John 
Dean's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 
1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Keith's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  entered 
service  March  4,  1781 ;  discharged  March  16,  1781 ;  service,  13  days ;  regiment 
raised  in  Bristol  Co.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His  Excellency 
John  Hancock. 

Richardson,  Ebenkzer,  Needham.     Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Wil- 
liam Heath's  regt. ;  service,  11  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Whiting's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cam- 
bridge, Oct.  5,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Whiting's  CO., 
Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Hopestill  Hall's  co..  Col. 
Lemuel  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  30,  1776;  service  to  time  of  marching, 
22  days ;  roll  dated  Dorchester ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Roxburj- ; 
also,  receipt  dated  Albany,  Nov.  28,  1776,  for  bounties  paid  said  Richardson 
and  others  by  Capt.  Samuel  Forster,  of  Col.  Graton's  regt.,  to  serve  in  the 
"Contmental  Army  durmg  the  war;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Col.  William  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  1st  Suffolk  Co. 
regt. ;    residence,   Needham ;   engaged  for  town  of  Needham ;   joined  Capt. 
Foster's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  reg-t. ;  term,  dujing  war ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16, 
1777;  Capt.  Foster's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel 
Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Feb.  24, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1777,  dated  Albany;  enlisted  Feb.  24,  1777;  a«o,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Mu,ster  Master  Barber; 
also,  3d  CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  White  Plains,  July  20,  1778 ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Foster's  co. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
White  Plains,  Aug.  5,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug., 
1778,  dated  White  Plains ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778 : 
also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated 
"  Cortond  Manner ;  "  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  "  Crompond ;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Jime,  1779,  dated  Constitution  Island  ;  also,  sameco.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands :  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Sept.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Bedford ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  also. 
Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp 
Orangetown  ;  reported  preferred  Sept.  1, 1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West 
Point,  Jan.  25, .1781 ;  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  31 
(also  given  37)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark  (also 
given  brown)  ;  eyes,  dark ;  residence,  Needham  ;  enlisted  Feb.  5, 1777,  by  Capt. 
Tisdale ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col. 
John  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  West 
Point ;  reported  on  furlough ;   also,  muster  roll  for  Jime,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Phillipsburgh  ;  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug. 
and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ;  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  reported  on 
command  at  the  Lines;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782, 
dated  Hutts  New  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 


234  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 


Richardson,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Mellin;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783; 
reported  on  furlough  until  April  6,  1783 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Con- 
tinental service;  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Millin ;  rank,  Sergeant ;  age,  38  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  brown;  occupation,  yeoman;  residence,  Needham;  en- 
gaged March  5,  1777,  by  Capt.  Tisdale  at  Needham;  term,  during  war;  also, 
3d  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  furloughed  in  1783;  leave  given  said  Rich- 
ardson by  Gen.  Putnam  at  Hutts  New  Windsor  Feb.  6, 1783,  to  go  to  Needham 
for  2  months ;  also,  accounts  current  showing  clothing  charged  to  men  belonging 
to  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co. ;  clothing  charged  said  Richardson  on  various 
dates  between  Nov.  20,  1782,  and  Jmie  8,  1783. 

Richardson  [Ebenezer],  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Eaton's  co.,  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

RiCH^VRDSON,  Ebenezer,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Andrews's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  2d  Parish  in 
Shrewsbury  to  Cambridge ;  service,  2  weeks  5  days. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Townsend  (also  given  Canaan,  Lincoln  Co.) .  List  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  Hosley's  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott; 
residence,  Townsend  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Town.send ;  jomed  Capt.  Maxwell's 
CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Corporal,  Lieut.  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  servmg  7  mos.  15  days  as  Corporal,  4  mos. 
15  days  as  Sergeant;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  27,  1781;  Capt.  Jvidah 
Alden's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  stature,  6  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  dark :  hair,  black ; 
residence,  Canaan,  Lincoln  Co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  20, 1777,  by  Lieut.  Ball  at  Town- 
send  ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Watertown.  List  of  G  months  men  raised  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Jime  5,  17<S0,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Siiper- 
intendent  for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield  ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the 
term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Watertown;  arrived  at 
Springfield  July  5,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  5,  1780,  imder  command  of 
Capt.  Frothingham,  of  the  artillery;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Watertown  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marched  July  4,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  29  days, 
including  travel  (215  miles)  home. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer,  Winchendon.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  BojTiton,  dated  Feb.  21,  1778:  resi- 
dence, "Winchendon  ;  engaged  for  town  of  AVinchendon  ;  joined  Capt.  "William 
Warner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  tenn  to  expke  .Jan.  -,  1780. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Ca])t.  Scott's  co..  Col.  Sargant's  regt. :  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  28,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  1,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 27  days,  at  Pawlet. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  25,  1778,  3  mos.  23  days, 
at  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  235 

RiCH^VRDSoN,  Ebenkzer.  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  service  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days ;  roll  dated 
Camp  Winter  Hill ;  alio,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  .service  from  July  2  to  July  12, 
1778,  10  days ;  roll  dated  Camp  Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt.; 
service  between  July  20,  1778,  and  Aug.  20,  1778,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  swoni  to  at  Wrentham. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14, 
1778, 1  mo.  15  days ;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Petersham. 

Richardson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Brown's  co.,  of  Adams,  Col.  A.sa 
Barnes's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  ;iO,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov. 
7,  1781 :  service,  9  days;  company  detached  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  30,  1781,  and 
joined  anny  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 

Richardson,  Edmund,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated 
Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights;  "  44  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Richardson. 

Richardson,  Edmund,  Wobiim.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  25  days. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's 
(1st)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  July  15,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec. 
22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  22  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1778 ;  reported  not  joined. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Musician,  Capt.  Jesse  Wj-man's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garrish's 
(Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Bimker  Hill,  March  6, 1778 ;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne's  army ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  21,  1778 ;  service  to  May  18,  1778, 2  mos.  27  days,  at  Bunker  Hill. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dix's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.,  Gen. 
Level's  brigade ;  enlisted  July  30,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778 ;  service,  1 
mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles)  travel 
home. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Fifer,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gen-ish's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  July  17,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4 
mos.  29  days ;  roU  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill :  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's 
CO.  of  guards;  entered  service  Feb.  12, 1779;  discharged  May  12, 1779;  service, 
3  mos. ;  company  raised  for  service  under  Maj .  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Dean- 
ney's  (Demiy's)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  13  days,  including  travel  (215  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to 
join  Continental  Army  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack  to  serve  for  3 
months.    Roll  dated  Wobum. 

Richardson,  Edward,  Cambridge.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col. 
John  Robinson's  regt.;  engaged  June  27,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18, 1777,  and  Jan. 
1,  1778;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 


236  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Richardson,  Edward,  Concord.  Ensign,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  co. ;  list  of  officers 
of  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  approved  m  Committee  of  Safety,  at  Cambridge, 
June  5,  1775,  and  resolved  that  said  officers  he  recommended  to  Congress  for 
commissions ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  June  5,  1775,  that  commissions 
he  delivered  said  officers;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  April  24, 1775 ;  service, 
2  nios.  10  days. 

Richardson,  Edward,  "Williamstown.  Private,  (Jth  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  27,  1777,  to  Sept.  19, 
1777;  reported  killed  Sept.  19,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Warren's  (6th)  co.,  Col. 
Bailey's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778; 
reported  taken  prisoner. 

Richardson,  Edward.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged 
April  10,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  113  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Hull;  also, 
Quarter  Master,  same  regt.;  list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned;  ordered  in 
Council  Sept.  7,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  regiment  raised  for 
defence  of  Boston ;  also.  Quarter  Master,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1, 1776, 
to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos. ;  roll  dated  Hull ;  also,  .same  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov., 
1776;  service,  32  days ;  mileage  to  camp  at  Boston  (12  miles)  and  fi-om  camp  at 
Hull  (40  miles)  allowed. 

Richardson,  Edward.  Captain ;  list  of  officers  of  Middlesex  Co.  militia  appointed 
to  command  men  rai.sed  for  various  purposes;  said  Richardson  detached  for 
service  at  Peekskill ;  commissioned  May  20,  1778;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Thomas 
Poor's  regt. ;  engaged  ]\Iay  20,  1778,  3  days  preceding  march :  discharged  Feb. 
17,  1779;  service,  9  mos.  8  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  includmg  11  days  (220 
miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Watertown ;  a^so,  same  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept., 
1778,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  same  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  King's 
Ferrj\ 

RiCHAKDSON,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  4, 
1779;  discharged  Feb.  19,  1779;  service,  16  days,  with  guards  vinder  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  John  Hatha- 
way's  regt. ;  entered  service  March  29,  1779;  service,  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  dated  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Eleazer,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Newhall's  (Lynn)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  21  days. 

Richardson,  Eli,  Wrentham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  and  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5,  1775;  engaged  April  27,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Pond's  CO.,  Maj.  Metcalf's  regt. ;  engaged  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  3  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Wrentham  to  Providence  and  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Metcalf's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co. 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  27,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  14  days,  including  2  days  (50  miles)  travel  home;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richardson,  Elias,  Cambridge.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jime  8,  1777;  Capt.  Hastings's  co.. 
Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  also,  Dnmimer,  Capt.  John  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  fnmi  May  25, 
1777,  to  May  25,  1780;  residence,  Cambridge;  credited  to  town  of  Cambridge; 
reported  discharged  May  25,  17S0;  also,  Capt.  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William   S.  Smith ;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  237 

RiCHAKDSox,  Ellas,  continued. 

Nov.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Hastings's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  enlisted  May  25,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  aluo, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  1.3,  1779 ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Hastings's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  regimental 
return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  also,  return  certi- 
fied at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to 
Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a 
regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Hastings's  co. ;  rank,  Drummer;  residence,  Cam- 
bridge; engaged  for  town  of  Salem;  engaged  May  25,  1777;  term,  3  years; 
also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Frost's  co.,  Col.  Cj'prian  How's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  11,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  also, 
Capt.  Isaac  Gage's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Webb ; 
marched  Sept.  20,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1781;  service,  2  mos.  25  days, 
includmg  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  from  camp ;  company  detached  from  Col. 
Dana's  regt. ;  regiment  raised  to  join  Continental  Army  near  West  Point  for 
3  months. 

Richardson,    Elias.      Drummer,  Capt.   Joseph    Balch's   (3d)    co..  Col.   Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillei-y)  regt. ;  service  between  Nov.  1, 1776,  and  Feb.  1,  1777,  Imo. 
,'         Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Richardson,  Ellas.  Seaman,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  July  3,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  13,  1782;  service,  4  mos. 
10  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Richardson,  Elijah,  Stoneham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (Stoneham) 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

Richardson,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan. 
1,  1776 ;  discharged  Sept.  20,  1776. 

Richardson,  Elijah.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  (9th)  co.  (North  co.  in 
Franklin) ,  Col.  Hawes's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ; 
commissioned  Jime  16,  1779. 

Richardson,  EliphjVlet.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newliall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Grout's  regt.; 
engaged  for  town  of  Royalston;  mustered  July  2,  1779;  also.  Colonel's  co., 
12th  ^lass.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  10,  1779 ;  discharged  A^ml  10,  1780 ; 
term,  9  months ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  9,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  13  days, 
including  11  days  (214  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
to  serve  for  3  months;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to 
John  Frj%  dated  Royalston,  Sept.  13,  1781,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  for 
wages  due  for  3  mos.  service  in  Capt.  Stenis's  co..  Col.  Ran's  (Rand's)  regt.,  in 
1780. 

Richardson,  Elisha,  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Bullard's  (1st  :Medway) 
CO.  of  militia,  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
30,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Lovell's  co.,  4th  regt.;  service, 
23  days;  company  marched  from  ]Medway  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alanu  of 
Dec.  8,  1776 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Medway 
April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  tiuies  subsequent  to  April 
19,  1775;   also,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  by 


238  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Richardson,  Elisha,  continued. 

Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780; 
sers'ice,  12  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alann  of  July 
29,  1780. 

Richardson,  Elisha,  ^Yrentllara.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Pond's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to  April  20,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Bacon's  (1st  "Wrentham)  co.  of  militia,  which  marched  April  30,  1775,  on  an 
alann;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  1,  1775;  service,  2|  days;  also,  Capt. 
Ehenezer  Pond's  co.,  Maj.  Metcalf's  regt. ;  entered  service  Dec.  8,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  company  marched  from  Wrentham  to  Providence  and  "War- 
wick, R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  John  Metcalf's  co.,  4th 
Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780: 
discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  13  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm. 

Richardson,  Enoch,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Lunt's  co.,  Col.  Moses 
Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775; 
service,  13  weeks;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  age,  21  yrs. ; 
the  word  "  Quebeck  "  appears  after  name. 

Richardson,  Ephraim,  Lancaster  (probably) .  Lieutenant,*  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  John  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  6  days ;  also,  commission  dated  Watertown,  May  19, 
1775,  appomting  said  Richardson  Captain  of  a  company  of  foot  in  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  also,  Captain  ;  return  of  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  regt.  in  camp  at 
Cambridge,  dated  May  25,  1775;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress  May  26,  1775, 
that  officers  of  said  regiment  be  commissioned ;  also,  Captam,  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  25, 1775 ;  service, 
3  uios.  14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct. 
6,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vanuim's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed 
"  1777;  "  said  Richardson  reported  as  belonghig  to  alarm  list. 

Richardson,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed 
"  1777 ;  "  said  Richardson  reported  as  belonging  to  train  band. 

Richardson,  Ephraim,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col. 
Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm 
list,  endorsed  "  1777;  "  said  Richardson  reported  as  belonghig  to  train  band; 
also,  returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  persons  who  hii-ed  men  to  serve 
9  montlis  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolves  passed  in  April,  1778 ; 
said  Richardson,  with  others,  hired  Jacob  Hibbord,  and  is  reported  as  havmg 
paid  £20  towards  his  hire. 

Richardson,  Ezekiel,  Needham.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Kuigsbery's  co.  (Alarm 
CO.  in  Needham),  Col.  Aaron  Davis's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battelle's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  3,  1778 ;  discharged  July  17,  1778 ;  service,^  14  days,  guarding  Continental 
stores  at  and  about  Watertown. 

Richardson,  Ezekiel,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.,  36th  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Boyd's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  23,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ezekiel,  Wrentham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lewis  Whiting's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ;   copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Ticon- 


IN   THE   ^\AR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  239 


Richardson,  Ezekiel,  continued. 

deroga,  Aug.  27,  177G;  age,  30  yrs. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated 

Ticonderoga,  Oct.  11,  1776. 
Richardson,  Ezekiel.    Private,  Capt.  John  Banister's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cusbing's  regt. ; 

enlisted  Sept.  7,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  29  days,  with 

Northern  army,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in 

Worcester  Co. 
Richardson,  Ezekiel.     Sergeant,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamhi  Hawes's 

regt. ;   entered  service  July  26,  1778 ;   discharged  Aug.  16,  1778 ;   service,  22 

days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Richardson,  Ezekiel.    Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Savage's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 

regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778 ;  enlisted  May  12,  1778 ; 

enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  -,  1779. 

Richardson,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Metcalf  s  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt. 
commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard ;  marched  July  29,  1780;  discharged  July 
30  (also  given  July  31) ,  1780 ;  service,  5  days,  including  2  days  (50  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richardson,  Ezra,  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Lovell's  co.,  4th  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 23  days;  company  marched  from  Medway  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town 
of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  havmg  rendered  service  at  various  times  subse- 
quent to  April  19,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Adam  Peters's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  20,  1778;  service  to  Sept.  12,  1778,  24  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Richardson,  Francis,  Methuen.  Pay  roll  of  certain  men  belonging  to  Methuen  who 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  but  did  not  serve  under  any  particular 
commanding  officer,  as  returned  by  Capt.  James  Mallon ;  service,  4  days. 

Richardson,  George,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt  Andrew  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  October  6  1775;  "  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  2d  Worcester  Co. 
regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  William  Greenleaf ;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged 
for  town  of  Lancaster ;  joined  Capt.  Reddmg'sco.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
•  Sviffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2, 1777 ;  Capt.  Reddmg's  co..  Col.  Bradford's 
regt. ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Zebedee  Reddmg's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  30,  1777,  to  Jan. 
30,  1780;  reported  enlisted  March  7,  1777;  joined  May  1,  1777;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Reddmg's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  30, 1777,  to  April  30, 1777 :  credited  with  80  days  allow- 
ance ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by 
County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Dec,  1778. 

Richardson,  Gideon,  Woburn.  Return  dated  May  15, 1775,  showing  number  of  men 
in  the  training  band  of  the  2d  co.  of  Woburn  and  those  enlisted  into  the  army, 
etc.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox  to  Col.  Green  at  Cambridge ;  reported 
enlisted  mto  the  army ;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Winship's  co..  Col.  Jolui  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  Jime  10,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  :SIay  20,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  endorsed  "  Sep'tr  .30th  1775;"  reported  sick  and  absent;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  22,  1775;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Winship's  (4th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th) 


240  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Richardson,  Gideon,  continued. 

regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  177G;  also,  same  co. ; 
company  receipt  for  wages  for  Dec,  1776;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th) 
regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated 
Springfield;  also.  Corporal  and  Sergeant,  7th  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (Gth) 
regt. :  Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feh.  17,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31, 1779 ;  residence,  Wohum ;  credited  to  town  of  ^Yobu^u ;  reported  as  servmg 
13  mos.  8  day.s  as  Corporal,  21  mos.  6  days  as  Sergeant ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Elijah  Danforth's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16, 
1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
]May,  1779,  dated  Highlands;  engaged  Feb.  17, 1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1779 ;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Daniel 
"Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated 
Soldier's  Fortmie ;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  6tli  Mass.  regt. ;  account  of  cloth- 
ing delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec. 
5, 1779;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  17,  1780;  also,  Lieut.  Col. 
Daniel  Whiting  s  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.- June,  1780 ;  reported 
discharged  Feb.  17,  1780. 

Richardson,  Gideon,  Woburn.  List  of  men  drafted  from  the  militia  to  march  to 
Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Brooks  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed 
to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Wobura ;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Belknap's  co. 

Richardson,  Gideon.  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard 
under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  June  22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Gideon.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st)  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  si,gned  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  9,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [prob- 
ably Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Gideon.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundrj'^  officers  and 
soldiers ;  date  of  delivery,  Jan.  8,  1776. 

Richardson,  Gideon.  Drummer,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt.  of  guards ;  entered  service  April  6,  1778 ;  service  to  July  4,  1778,  2  mos. 
27  days,  at  Cambridge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Jmie  1, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778. 

Richardson,  "Gusse,"  "Wobum.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 
3  days. 

Richardson,  Harmon,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Perry's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  11,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.,  3  weeks,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richardson,  "  Hase,"  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  2  days. 

Richardson,  Hendrick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's  co.,  3d  regt..  Gen.  God- 
frey's brigade ;  enlisted  Aug.  14,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ;  company  de- 
tached from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regunent  under 
Capt.  Samuel  Fisher. 

Richardson,  Henry,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  241 

Richardson,  Henry,  continued. 

service,  5  days ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  25, 1777 ; 
discharged  Oct.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  company  marched  from  Attle- 
boroiigh  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition ;  also, 
Coqioral,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ;  appointed 
Jiilj'  28, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  regiment  raised 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Henry.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine 
"  Pallas,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Johnson,  for  service  from  July  3,  1779, 
to  Aug.  20,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Richardson,  Herbert.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.  of  guards  which  served 
from  Jan.  26,  1779,  to  June  15,  1779;  company  raised  for  service  under  Maj. 
Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Hincksivian,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cobum's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 10  days;  also.  Private,  Capt.  James  Vamum's  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  Continental  Army  paj^  accounts  for  service  fi-om  May  16,  1777,  to 
July  6,  1778 ;  residence,  Dracut ;  credited  to  town  of  Dracut ;  term,  3  years ; 
reported  died  July  6,  1778. 

Richardson,  "  Hollon."  Seaman,  ship  "  Pliame,"  Samuel  Green,  Master ;  shipped 
Jime  25 ;  discharged  Sept.  17  [year  not  given] ;  service,  2  mos.  22  days. 

Richardson,  Humphrey,  Northampton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman  and  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke ; 
residence,  Northampton;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton;  joined  Capt. 
Jonathan  Allen's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Maj. 
Allen's  CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for 
service  from  Aj^ril  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co.. 
Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Col. 
"Woodbridge;  also,  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780. 

Richardson,  Ichabod,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord,  thence  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days ;  company  served  imtil  formation  of  the  army ;  also,  return  of  the 
train  band  of  the  1st  "Wobum  co.  imder  Capt.  Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah 
Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ichabod.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jime  9, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Ichabod.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and 
soldiers;  date  of  delivery,  Jan.  16,  1776. 

Richardson,  Isaac,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Ely's  co.,  Col.  John  Mose- 
ley'sregt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1777;  service,  33  days, 
on  expedition  to  Northern  department,  inchiding  6  days  (120  miles)  travel 
home ;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  L.  Woodbridge's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  5  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Richardson,  Isaac,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Kollock's  co..  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser^-ice,  3  days. 

Richardson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Bond's  regt.;  pay  abstract 
for  Oct. -Dec.  [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  reported  died  Oct.  10. 


2^2  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co..  Col.  "Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776 ;  enlisted 
Dec.  3,  1775. 

Richardson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Edmiuid  Longley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  1,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day ;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Israel,  New  Salem  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodall's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Richardson,  Israel,  New  Salem.  Captain,  4th  (New  Salem)  co.,  Oth  Hampshire 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in 
said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Phmeas  "Wright  and  others,  field  officers,  dated 
Nortlifield,  April  23, 1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  May  7, 1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned;  reported  commissioned  May  7,  1776;  also,  Captain,  4th  co., 
Hampshire  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams;  regimental 
return  dated  "Warwick,  Dec.  30,  1778;  commissioned  May  10,  1776. 

Richardson,  Israel,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  "Williaiii  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge;  discharged  May  4,  1775;  service,  18  days;  also,  Capt. 
Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  19,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also,  company 
return  [j)robably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Richardson,  Jacob,  Billerica  (probably) .  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stiekney's 
CO.,  Col.  Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  whicli  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,1775;  service,  10  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  aZso,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Solomon  Kidder's  (3d)  co.  (West  co.  in  Billerica),  Col.  Simeon  Spauldmg's 
(7th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment;  ordered  in  Council  May  31, 1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776;  also,  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept. 
29,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777 ;  service,  41  days ;  company  marched  to  rein- 
force Northern  army. 

Richardson,  Jacob,  Wobum.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Supermtendent  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descrip- 
tive lif5t  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Sprmgfield,  July  11,  1780; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of 
Wobum ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10, 1780;  marched  to  camp  July  11, 1780, 
under  command  of  Ensign  Bancroft ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a 
return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  Private ;  payroll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Wobum  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  dur- 
ing 1780 ;  marched  July  12,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  9,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  8 
days,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home;  reported  "no  discharge." 

Richardson,  Jacob.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st)  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jime  9,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jacob.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundrj-  officers  and 
soldiers;  date  of  delivery,  Jan.  22,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TliE   REVOLUTION.  243 

Richardson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Toy's  (Tay's)  co..  Col.  Webb's  regt. ;  payroll 
dated  Nov.  12,  17H1,  for  wages  of  Sergt.  William  Foster  and  others  who  were 
omitted  fi'om  Capt.  Samuel  Tay's  roll  for  the  3  mos.  service  in  1781. 

Richardson,  James,  Boston.  Return  for  wages  and  rations  of  the  assistant  com- 
missaries of  issues,  etc.,  employed  in  the  several  magazines  and  is.suing  stores 
in  Massachusetts,  made  by  James  Richardson,  Assistant  Deputy  Commissary 
General  of  Issues,  endorsed  "  Aug'st  21st  1779;  "  said  Richardson  reported  as 
Assistant  Commissary  of  Issues  at  the  magazine  and  issuing  store  at  Boston, 
and  allowed  as  wages,  800  per  month,  and  as  rations,  SlO  cash  per  month  and 

1  daily  ration. 

Richardson,  Jajies,  Boston.  Seaman,  ship  "  Viper,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Williams;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co., 
Sept.  30, 1780 ;  age,  27  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  'occupation, 
mariner ;  residence,  Boston. 

Richardson,  James,  Chelmsford.  Fifer,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
(10th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  10,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Chelmsford;  credited  to  town  of  Chelmsford;  also, 
Capt.  Philip  Thomas's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  entering  service,  Jan.  15,  1777,  to  Feb.  6,  1777 ;  credited 
with  22  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel 
on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  subsistence 
,  allowed  from  Feb.  6,  1777,  to  June  2,  1777 ;  credited  with  135  days  allowance ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Pomt ;  enlisted 
Jan.  10,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  12,  1780. 

Richardson,  Jajies,  Danvers.  Lieut.  Billy  Porter's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
June  8,  1775;  aiso.  Private,  Cajjt.  Ebenezer  Francis's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
5  days ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st,  2d, 
3d,  and  4th  cos.  of  Danvers ;  residence,  Danvers ;  engaged  for  town  of  Danvers ; 
joined  Capt.  Pilsbury's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3 years;  reported 
as  belonging  to  3d  Danvers  co. ;  also,  Corporal,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  8,  1777, 
to  Feb.  8,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Pillsbmy's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  (4th) 
regt.;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master ;  a/so,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Valley  Forge;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  "Greenage;"  reported  sick  at 
Valley  Forge;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  sworn  to  at 
Providence;  also,  (late)  Lieut.  Col.  Dudley  Coleman's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  John  Porter;  muster  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  appointed  Feb.  8,  1777;  term,  3  years. 

Rich^vrdson,  James,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  10,  1775;  service, 

2  mos.  26  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Carriers  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  company  receipt  for  advance  pay  for 
1  month,  etc.,  dated  Point  Shirley,  June  13,  177(i;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service  from  May  17,  1770,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776, 
5  mos.  15  days ;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  including  travel  (81  miles)  home;  also, 
Capt.  Edmund  Hodges's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  enlisted  May  5, 
1777 :  discharged  July  5,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel 
home  included ;  also,  receipt  dated  Leicester,  July  1,  1778,  for  bounties  paid 


24A  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCHAKDsox,  James,  continued. 

said  Richardson  and  Jothani  Smith  by  the  Selectmen  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island 
for  the  term  of  6  months  from  above  date  ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  ;  said  Rich- 
ardson appeal's  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Denny's  regt.  for  service  at  Rhode 
Island ;  Capt.  Green's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester ;  mustered  July  1 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col. 
Natlianiel  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  June  23,  1778;  service,  f5  mos.  13  days,  at 
Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich, 
Sept.  17,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  toexpii-e  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Richardson,  James,  Mt.  Desert.  Pi-ivate,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyar's  co. ;  enlisted  May 
28,  1777;  discharged  July  24,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  26  days;  company  raised 
between  Mt.  Desert  and  Machias  for  service  on  expedition  to  St.  Johns,  N.  S. 

Richardson,  James,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  IngersoU's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  26, 1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.,  1  week,  3  days. 

Richardson,  James,  Wobum.  List  of  men  probably  from  Wobiim  under  Capt. 
John  Richardson,  dated  May  1,  1775;  reported  enlisted;  also,  return  dated 
May  15,  1775,  .showing  number  of  men  in  the  training  band  of  the  2d  co.  of 
"Wobum  and  those  enlisted  into  the  army,  etc.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan 
Fox  to  Col.  Green,  at  Cambridge;  reijorted  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  95  days;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.; 
also,  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gard- 
ner's) .37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ; 
also,  receipt  for  money  in  lieu  of  boimty  coat,  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  25, 
1775. 

Richardson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  28,  1777; 
discharged  July  1,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  3  days;  company  detached  from 
militia  of  Hampshire  and  Worcester  counties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines 
at  Brookfield  and  Springfield. 

Richardson,  James.  Return  for  wages  and  rations  of  the  assistant  commis.saries 
of  issues,  etc.,  employed  in  the  several  -magazines  and  issuing  stores  in  Massa- 
chusetts, made  by  said  Richardson,  Assistant  Deputy  Commissary  General  of 
Issues,  endorsed  "  Aug'st  21st  1779." 

Richardson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  20,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos. 
16  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home;  regiiiient 
detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  James.  Boatswain,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Foster  Williams ;  engaged  Oct.  23,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  reported  died  Jan. 
23,  1781. 

Richardson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted 
]March  5,  1781;  discharged  May  1,  1781;  service,  2  mos.;  company  raised  in 
1780  to  serve  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  Spruigfield. 

Richardson,  James.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Franklin,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet,  dated  Boston,  June  20,  1781. 

Richardson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baxter's  co. ;  marched  Oct.  1,  1782; 
discharged  Oct.  24,  1782;  service,  26  days,  travel  (80  miles)  included;  com- 
pany detached  for  service  vmder  Maj.  Job  Cushing  at  Hull.  Roll  dated 
Medfield. 


Ds    THE    ^VAK   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  245 

Richardson,  Jamks,  Jr.,  Medford.  rrivate,  (late)  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  AVilliaiu  Hond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jason,  \Vrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Haws's  co..  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  11 
days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 21  days;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Warwick,  11.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Josepli  Lovell's  (Independent)  co.  drafted  from  4th 
regt.  when  at  Warwick,  R.  I.,  Dec.  29, 1770;  service,  22  days;  roll  dated  Med- 
way  and  endorsed  "  Comp'y  of  ye  4th  Eegt.  that  tarried  at  I'rovidence ;  "  also, 
Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  (Suffolk  Co.)  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 18  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alann  of  April  21, 
1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Plimpton's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept. 
25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island, 
includmg  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home;  roll  dated  Medfield;  also,  Lieut. 
Hezekiah  Ware's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;  entered  service  Jime  20, 
1778 ;  discharged  July  14,  1778 ;  service,  25  days ;  company  detached  from  4th 
Suffolk  Co.  regt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  21  days  from  time  of  arrival  at 
headquarters;  also,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co..  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt.;  entered 
service  Aug.  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  3,  1778;  service,  5  days,  at  Rhode 
Island;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  4th  SiilToIk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  6, 
1780;  service,  12  days,  including  2  days  (45  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richardson,  Jedediah,  Attleborovigh.  Fifer,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  (9th)  co., 
Col.  John  Daggett's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.,  whicli  marched  in  response  to  the 
alai-m  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th 
(2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service  at  Roxbury  m  1775,  known 
as  the  1st  campaign;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of 
No.  12  Attleborough  who  hired  for  the  "  Grand  Campaign  of  all  "  for  3  years  or 
during  the  war;  said  Richardson,  with  others,  hired  Samuel  Bentley. 

Richardson,  Jedediah.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt.;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  sersace,  10  days,  in- 
cluding 2  days  (.36  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  July  31,  1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Jeduth.\n,  Wobum.  Clerk,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  6 
days. 

Richardson,  Jeduthan.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jesse  Wjnnan's  3d  (Wobum)  co., 
2d  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Jonathan  Fox  and  others,  field  offi- 
cers, dated  Wobum,  March  26,  1776;  ordered  in  Coimcil  May  6,  1776,  that  said 
officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  6,  1776 ;  also,  3d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
dated  Cambridge,  March  2,  and  April  1,  1778 ;  service  guarding  troops  of  con- 
vention [see  Stephen  Richardson] ;  also,  receipt  for  wages,  dated  Wilmington, 
Jime  30,  1778,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  Lieutenant,  and  othei-s  belonging  to 
Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co. 

Richardson,  Jeduthan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gar- 
ish's  (Gerrish'.s)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days, 
at  Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Jeduthan.  Fifer,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Nov. 


246  [MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Richardson,  Jeduthan,  continued. 

1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhoile  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  HajTies's  co.;  Col.  Asa  Whitcomh's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Cami)  at  Ticonderoga,  Dec.  1,  1776;  enlisted  April  10, 
177U. 

Richardson,  Jesse,  Mcdway.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Partridge's  (1st  Medway)  co. 
of  militia.  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Bullard's  (1st  Medway)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  30, 
1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Cobh's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  26,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  hoimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  27, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Amos 
Ellis's  CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  service 
to  Oct.  31, 1777,  1  mo.  7  days  ;  company  stationed  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. ;  roll 
dated  Bellingham ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of 
Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times  subse- 
quent to  April  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jesse.  Corporal,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt.;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  8  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 
[Name  ai)pears  as  Jesse  Richards  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Richardson,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  6,  1780,  3  days  preceding  niArch  ;  discharged  Nov. 
1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
liome ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Jethro,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Eaton's  co..  Col.  Green's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  sersace,  10  days;  also, 
list  of  training  .soldiers  of  a  comj^any  in  Reading  under  Capt.  Eaton  [year  not 
given,  probably  1775]. 

Richardson,  Job,  Hutchmson  (Barre) .  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving 
on  main  guard  imder  Maj.  Loanimi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15, 1775 ; 
also,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  20,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  list  of  9  months  men  mustered 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Henry's  co., 
Col.  Grout's  regt.;  residence,  BaiTe;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre;  mustered 
July  2,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superinten- 
dent for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Henry's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt.;  age,  33  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Barre;  marched  to  Spring- 
field July  8, 1779 ;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Marshall ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.- 
Jime,  1780;  enlisted  July  10,  1779;  discharged  April  10,  1780;  enlistment,  9 
months. 

Richardson,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt. 
of  guards ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jime  -,  1778 ;  enlisted 
^larch  31,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2  (also  given  April  1),  1778; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  joined  April  1,  1778;  service  to  July  4,  1778,  3  mos. 
4  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Richardson,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Acter  Patten's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  6,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co.  and  certified  at  Topsham. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  247 

Richardson,  Joel.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Franklin,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet,  dated  Boston,  June  20,  1781. 

Richardson,  Joel.  Receipt  dated  Bowdoinham,  March  5,  1781,  for  bomities  paid 
said  Richardson  and  Calvin  Hall  by  the  town  of  Bowdoinham  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  .3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Matthew 
Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (Gth)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for 
the  year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Richardson  for  Dec,  1782,  1  mo. ;  also,  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  March  5,  1782,  21  mos.  25  days. 

Richardson,  John,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attlebor- 
ough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  also,  copy  of  an  order  on 
Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborough,  dated  July  5,  1776,  for 
wages  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Richardson,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
:Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777;  Capt.  Willington's  co., 
Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  reijorted  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Capt. 
Thomas  "Willington's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  [year  not 
given] ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  mustered  by  Muster 
Master  Barber;  reported  deserted;  also,  descriptive  list  of  de.serters  from  13th 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith,  endorsed  "  July  13th 
1780;  "  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  com- 
plexion, dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  seaman;  deserted  Feb.  -,  1777. 

Richardson,  John,  Cambridge.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  John 
Robinson's  (Light  Infantry)  regt.;  enlisted  July  13,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  22 
days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18, 
1777,  and  Jan.  1,  1778;  enlistment,  6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Richardson,  John,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Blackler's  (6th)  co..  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21.st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  May  22, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  9, 

1775. 

RiCHAbDSON,  John,  Methuen.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Maj.  Samuel 
Bodwell,  which  marched  in  resjjonse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
5^  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Peabody's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov. 
29, 1776 ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (40  miles)  travel ; 
company  drafted  from  Salisbury,  Newburj^jort,  Bradford,  Haverhill,  Methuen, 
Boxford,  and  Andover. 

Richardson,  John,  Middleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fluit's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Johnson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  Scarsdale,  N.  Y.,  home ;  mileage 
for  260  miles  allowed  said  Richardson ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  July  27, 
1778. 

Richardson,  John,  Roxbury.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Roxburj';  credited  to  town  of  Norton. 

Richardson,  John,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co..  Col.  "Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  enlisted  May  5,  1777 ;  discharged  July  5,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  9  days  (184  miles)  travel  to  camp  and 
home. 

Richardson,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.),  Templeton.  Descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Amiy  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  Gth  INIass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age, 


248  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.),  continued. 

22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  iii. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  towTi  of  Teuiple- 
ton ;  arrived  at  Springfield  June  29, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 1780,  imder 
command  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  hy  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  ui  a 
return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  payroll  for  6  months  men 
raised  hy  the  town  of  Templeton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780 ;  marched  to  camp  at  West  Point  June  26, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  16, 1780 ; 
service,  5  mos.  29  days,  travel  (200  miles)  included. 

Richardson,  John,  Wohuni  (probably) .  List  of  men  probably  from  Wobum  under 
said  Richardson,  Captaui,  dated  May  1,  1775. 

Richardson,  John,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  25, 
1775;  service,  5  weeks  2  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775, 
including  abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  30,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's 
CO.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  14, 
1776 ;  service  guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  ]March 
1,  1777. 

Richardson,  John,  Wobum.  I-ieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 
28  days ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co. ;  return  of  company  officers 
of  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showmg  nmnber  of  men  iiresent  under  them  and  also  those 
not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21, 1776,  and  endorsed  "  Off'rs  to  be  Comis- 
sioned ;  "  company  probably  joined  from  Col.  Thatcher's  regt.,  Brig.  Prescott's 
brigade;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Brooks's  co. ;  return  of  officers  who  marched 
tocamp  to  join  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept. 27, 1776;  saidRichard- 
son  marched  Aug.  23,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  27, 1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance 
to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "at  Dochester 
Heights ;  "  36  miles  travel  allowed  said  Richardson ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same 
CO. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  1, 1777, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  commissions  to  be  dated  Dec.  1, 1776 ;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Brooks's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776- 
Feb.,  1777 ;  engaged  Dec.  1, 1776 ;  service  giiarding  .stores  at  Boston  ;  regiment 
raised  to  ser^^e  until  March  1, 1777. 

Richardson,  John,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Pond's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service  to  April  20, 1775;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Pond's  co.,  Maj.  IMetcalf's  regt.;  entered  .service  Dec.  8,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 23  days;  company  marched  from  Wrentham  to  Providence  and  War- 
•wick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  1  mo. 
2  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough, 
also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
served  in  the  so-called  6  weeks  campaign  at  Roxburyin  Dec,  1775,  "  &  onward," 
known  as  the  3d  (also  given  2d)  campaign. 

Richardson,  John.  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough)  co.,  Col. 
Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service  in  1775,  kno^\ii 
as  the  1st  campaign. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  (Waltham)  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Thatcher's  regt. ;  rations  allowed  from  March  4  to  March  8,  177(),  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester 
Heights. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  249 

Richardson,  Jdiix.  List  uf  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  dis- 
charged ;  Capt.  Dench's  co. ;  said  Richardson  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Richardson,  John.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others  belonging  to  (late)  Capt.  Butler's  co.,  for 
wages  for  Sept.,  ITTO;  also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hej-Avood,  Paymaster, 
4th  regt.,  dated  Nov.  20,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  for  wages  for  Oct. 
and  Nov.,  1776;  also,  Private,  8th  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ; 
regimental  return  dated  North  Castle;  reported  discharged  Nov.  20,  1776. 

Richardson,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough, 
also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
served  in  the  5  months  campaign  at  York  m  1776,  known  as  the  6th  campaign. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  "Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawak's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ; 
service,  10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  21,  1777,  including  5  days 
(100  miles)  travel  home. 

Richardson,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  14, 1777;  Capt.  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment,  Col.  Crafts's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  aboiit 
Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777. 

Ric^hardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  5, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777;  service,  3  mos.  6  days, 
in  Northern  department,  including  11  days  (212 miles)  travel  home;  company 
raised  to  serve  until  Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  in  "Worcester  Co. 

Richardson,  John.  Corjioral,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co.,  Col.  Jolmson's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  .30,  1777 ;  service,  4  mos.,  with  Northern 
army,  including  13  days  (265  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Andover. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  in  a  company  in  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  service, 
24  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  April  18,  1777,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Robert  Swan,  of  Stoughton ;  roll  dated  Stoughton ;  also,  Capt.  The- 
ophilus  Lyon's  co. ;  entered  service  March  1,  1778:  discharged  April  5,  1778; 
service,  36  days;  company  marched  to  Castle  Island  March  1, 1778,  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Peirce. 

Richardson,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  March  17, 1778,  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master,  dated  April  7,  1778;  Capt.  Samuel  Foster's  co..  Col. 
Graton's  regt.     [See  Ebenezer  Richardson.] 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Marean's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
(1st)  regt.  of  guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jime  1,  1778; 
enlisted  March  28,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Capt. 
"William  Marean's  co.,  Col.  Stearns's  regt. ;  service  from  March  27,  1778,  to 
July  2, 1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  "Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  17,  1778,  and  Sept.  9,  1778,  19  days,  on  an 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14,  1778,  1  mo.  15 
days;  company  rai.sed  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Petersham. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's 
regt. ;   enlisted  June  12,  1778,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Feb.  17, 


250  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCHAKDSoN,  John,  continued. 

1779;  service,  8  mos.  16  daj-s,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  11  days  (240 
miles)  travel  home ;  roU  dated  "Watertown ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  "West  Point ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov., 
1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Powel's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  22,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12 
days,  at  New  Haven,  Coim.,  mchiding  7  days  (131  mile-s)  travel  home.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Richardson,  John.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  9,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777;  service,  36 
days,  at  "  St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix)  ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered 
service  Oct.  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780;  service,  2  days,  by  order  of 
Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  10  days,  including 
2  days  (36  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  July  31,  1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Brown's  detachment.  Col.  Asa 
Barnes's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 16  days ;  detachment  raised  in  Adauas,  ordered  ant  on  the  alarm  of  Oct. 
13,  1781,  and  joined  army  vmder  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 

Richardson,  Johnson.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted 
Dec.  16,  1780;  discharged  April  16,  1781;  service,  4  mos.;  company  raised  m 
1780  to  serve  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

Richakdson,  Jonas,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days. 

Richardson,  Jonas,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Andrews's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  2d  Precinct  in 
Shrewsbury  to  Cambridge ;  service,  1  week  6  days ;  also,  Capt.  John  Majniard's 
CO.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  23, 
1777 ;  service,  6  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
marched  to  Hadley  by  order  of  Col.  Denney  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Richardson,  Jonas,  "Wobum  (also  given  Antrim) .  List  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777; 
Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  reported  received  State 
bounty;  also,  Private,  6th  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Wobum; 
credited  to  town  of  Wobum;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co..  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's  regt.;  return  endorsed  "1778;  "  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master 
Barber  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Allen's  co., 
(late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug. 
15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc., 
certified  at  Fort "  Harkermer,"  Feb.  26, 1779 ;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Stacy's 
CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  fonnerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden;  muster  roll 
for  Marcli  and  April,  1779,  dated  Fort  Alden  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at 
Cherrj' Valley ;  also.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
reported  as  serving  8  mos.  as  Private,  4  mos.  as  Corporal ;  also,  descriptive  list 
endorsed  "January  11th  1781;"  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age, 
20  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  occupation,  tanner; 
birthplace,  Wobum ;  residence,  Wobum ;  enlisted  March  -,  1779,  by  Lieut. 
Tucker;    also,   Corporal,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Thoq)'s  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's 


IN   THE   WAK   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  251 

RiCHAKDSON,  Jonas,  continued. 

regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported  on  com- 
maud  at  Boston  with  Col.  Brooks  in  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781 ;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Jime,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Phillii)sl)urf,'li ; 
reported  on  command  as  waterman ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept., 
1781,  dated  Peekskill;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Jan.,  1782,  dated  York 
Hutts;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Point;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt.  Thorp's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  21  (also  given  20)  yrs. ;  stature,  (5  ft. ;  com- 
plexion, dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  tanner ;  birthplace,  Woburu ;  residence, 
Wobum;  enlisted  Dec.  -,  1776;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  4th  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  inspection  return  for  May,  1782,  and  an  accomit  of  clothing 
received  between  Nov.  1, 1781,  and  May  ol,  1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Thorp's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  discharged  subsequent  to 
Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Richardson  discharged  June  8,  1783,  by  Gen.  Washington, 
term  of  enlistment  having  expired;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  honorary 
badges  for  faithful  service ;  said  Richardson  served  from  Jime  20, 1776 ;  entitled 
to  2  stripes;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  $20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  March  5,  1801;  residence,  Antrim. 

Richardson,  Jonas.  Return  dated  May  15,  1775,  showing  number  of  men  in  the 
training  band  of  the  2d  co.  of  Wobum  and  those  enlisted  into  the  army,  etc.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox  to  Col.  Green,  at  Cambridge;  reported  a 
recruiting  officer;  also,  Captam,  Col.  James  Frye's  (Essex  Co.)  regt.;  return 
dated  May  20,  1775 ;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress,  at  Watertown,  May  20, 
1775,  that  said  Richardson  be  commissioned;  reported  recruiting;  also.  Cap- 
tain, Col.  James  Frye's  (1st)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service, 
10  days,  including  travel  (96  miles)  home :  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777, 
to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington. 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cobum's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days ;  also,  Capt.  Cobum's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime 
22,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  retum  dated 
Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge :  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  Middleton.  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  8,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Put- 
nam's CO.,  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel 
Hutchinson:  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Whiter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard 
imder  Maj.  Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15,  1775. 

Richardson,  Jon'athan.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 36  days,  at  "  St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix) . 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Col.  Joab  Stafford's  co.  of  vohmteers:  marched  July  16, 
1777 ;  returned  July  30,  1777 ;  service,  15  days ;  company  marched  from  New 


252  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  continued. 

Providence  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler  to  reinforce  troops  under  Col. 
"Wanier  at  Manchester;  also,  Col.  Joab  Stafford's  (Independent)  co.  of  volun- 
teers ;  service,  (3  days ;  company  raised  from  the  alarm  lists  of  New  Providence, 
Lanesborough,  East  Hoosuck,  and  Gageborough,  marched  Aug.  14,  1777,  and 
fought  in  battle  near  Beiuiington  Aug.  16,  1777. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Thomas  Bussey's  co.  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia, 
known  as  the  "  Silver  Grays ;  "  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1777  ;  service,  28  days ; 
company  marched  to  Pawlet  on  an  alarm. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  17,  1777 ;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  2  mos.  17  days, 
at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention ;  age,  14  jts.  ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  between  Feb.  2,  1778,  and  April  3,  1778,  1  mo.  22 
days,  at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing 
service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to 
make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precuict  of 
Brookfield ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5J  months  for 
each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  2  mos.  service. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  4,  1778; 
discharged  July  15,  1778;  service,  13  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks;  company 
raised  for  20  days  service.    Roll  dated  Templeton. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1777;  discharged  Oct. 
1,  1777;  service,  27  days,  at  Pawlet;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service 
Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  U  days,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fel- 
lows on  an  alann  at  the  Northward. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Symonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  27,  1780;  discharged 
Oct.  28,  1780;  service,  2  days,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Brown's  detachment.  Col.  Asa 
Barnes's  regt.  [service  not  given] ;  detachment  raised  in  Adams,  ordered  out 
on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  13,  1781,  and  joined  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 

Richardson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Brown's  co.,  of  Adams,  Col.  Asa 
Barnes's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  30, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov. 
7,  1781;  service,  9  days;  company  detached  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  30,  1781,  and 
joined  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga.' 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  Jr.,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of 
militia,  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  1'.),  1775;  ser- 
vice, 4  days. 

Richardson,  Jonathan,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Brown's  co.,  of  Adams,  Col.  Asa 
Barnes's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  30, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov. 
7,  1781 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  detached  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  30,  1781,  and 
joined  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 

Richardson,  Jo's,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.,  Col. 
Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Cambridge  ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  22,  1775 ;  service,  5^  days. 

Richardson,  Jo's,  Jr.,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775,  to 
Cambridge;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  22,  1775;  service,  5^  days. 


IX   THE   WAli   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  253 

RiCHAiJDSoN,  Joseph,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Xye's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  10 
dajs,  includmg  travel  (96  miles)  home;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's 
CO.;  enlisted  Sept.  2G,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  29  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (128  miles)  home ;  company  marched  imder  command  of  Maj.  Jonas 
"Wilder  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for  30  days ;  also,  receipt  dated  Worcester, 
May  29,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  .said  Richardson  by  Nathaniel  Smith,  Chairman 
of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Barre,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years. 

Richardson,  Joseph,  Billei-ica.  Private,  Lieut.  Oliver  Crosby's  detachment  from 
3d  Billerica  co.,  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  and  was  at  Concord  battle  and  afterwards  at  Cambridge ;  service,  2  days. 

Richardson,  Joseph,  Brookfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ithamar  "Wright's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  15  days ;  reported 
returned  home  May  1,  1775. 

Richardson,  Joseph,  Spencertown  (also  given  Alford) .  Private,  Capt.  "William 
King's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  July  23,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1777,  to  Sept.  2,  1777,  1  mo.  3  days,  at  Bennington 
and  Half  Moon ;  company  inarched  from  Brookfield. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Asa  Danforth's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col. 
Convers's  regt. ;  service,  22  days;  company  marched  from  Brookfield  Sept.  23, 
1777,  to  join  army  imder  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  30,  1777:  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  with 
Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Bradford. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  5,  1777 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June  30,  1778,  showing  ser- 
vice credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to 
make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of 
Brookfield ;  total  amoimt  of  .service  rendered  made  to  average  5i  months  for 
each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  5  mos.  .service. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  "Wilder'sco.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  4,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  15,  1778 ;  service,  12  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised 
for  20  days  service.     Roll  dated  Templeton. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Captain  of  a  company  of  matrosses,  4th  "Worcester  Co.  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  June  11,  1778;  also,  Captain, 
Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  19,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779; 
service,  1  mo.  12  days,  at  Claverack,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  roll  sworn  to  in  "Worcester  Co. 

Richardson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  enlisted  May  8,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1780 ;  service,  7  mos.  24  days, 
under  Brig.  Gen.  "Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  sworn  to  in  York  Co. 
and  certified  at  Thomaston. 

Richardson,  Joshua,  Medway.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town 
of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times  subse- 


254  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Joshua,  continued. 

quent  to  April  19,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co. 
regt.  commaiideil  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard ;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  dis- 
cliarged  Aug.  4,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  E.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  July  29,  1780. 

Richardson,  Joshua,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
"Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9. 1777 ; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (9  days)  to  and  from 
place  of  destination.    Roll  dated  Wanvick  Neck. 

Richardson,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bui  lard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777  ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  2(j  days, 
with  Northern  army,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Littleton. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Billerica.  Private,  Lieut.  Oliver  Crosby's  detachment  from 
'M  Billerica  co..  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  and  was  at  Concord  battle  and  afterwards  at  Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Barron's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  David  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col. 
Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm 
list,  endorsed  "  1777 ;  "  reported  as  belongmg  to  train  band  ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vanumi's 
CO.,  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  residence,  Dracut ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Dracut ;  joined  Capt.  James  Vamum's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ; 
enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  James  Vamum's  co.. 
Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
April  15,  1777,  to  Jan.  25,  1778;  reported  died  Jan.  25,  1778. 

Richardson,  Josiah  (also  given  Joseph),  Newbuiy.  Private,  Capt.  William 
Rogers's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Gerrish'sregt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted 
June  29,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Rogers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  retum  of  men  enlisted  by  Sergt.  Nathaniel  Hills 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  in  Col.  Baldwm's  regt.  the  ensuing  cam- 
paign, dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  8,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  recraits  for  the  new  establish- 
ment in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp  at 
Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775;  Capt.  Rogers's  co. ;  also,  Capt  Ezra-Badlam's  co., 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776, 
etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.,  ISIarch,  and  Jmie,  1776, 
dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for  travel  allowance,  etc., 
for  the  year  1776;  reported  discharged  280  miles  from  home  ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Moses  Noyes,  Chair- 
man of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Newbury;  residence,  Newbury;  engaged 
for  town  of  Newbury;  joined  Capt.  Carr's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  tenn,  3 
years ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Carr's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Anny  pay  accomits  for  service  from  June  1  to  June  29,  1777 ;  reported 
died  June  29,  1777. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Stoneham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (Stoneham) 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Miimte-men, 
Col.  Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  5  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  255 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Townsend .  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley 's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  1!>,  1775, 
to  Cambridge ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  27, 1775 ; 
also,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  mu.ster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  98  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middle- 
sex Co.  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778 ;  10th 
CO.,  Col.  Reed's  regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  residence,  Town.send; 
engaged  for  town  of  Townsend;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  22,  1778;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778. 

Richardson,  Josiah,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  30  days. 

Richardson,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  French's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's 
regt. :  service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  July  15,  1777,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Richardson,  Josiah.  1st  Corporal,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos. 
26  days,  at  North  river,  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoj-ne,  including  11  days 
(220  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Littleton. 

Richardson,  Josiah.  Sub-director,  in  a  company  of  bakers  under  John  Torrey, 
Director;  service  from  Oct.  1, 1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1778,  3  mos.  Roll  certified  at 
Boston. 

Richardson,  Josiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jolm  Porter's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt.. 
Col.  Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade ;  entered  service  July  30,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  30, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(80  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Jdde,  Tewksbury.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Brown's  co.  (Southeast 
CO.  in  Tewksbury),  Col.  David  Green's  (Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Richardson,  Lemuel,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Greenwood's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Leamed's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Roxbuiy ;  service,  4  days. 

Richardson,  Leonard,  "Wobum.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Wobum ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wobum. 

Richardson,  Luke,  Leominster.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Wood's  co.  of  militia, 
Avhich  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 7  days. 

Richardson,  Luke,  Lunenburg.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Joslin,  Jr. 's  6th  (2d 
Leominster)  co.,  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen 
by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Abijah  Steams  and 
others,  field  officers,  dated  Leommster,  March  14,  1776;  ordered  in  Council 
March  23,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned 
March  23,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Wood's  co. ;  list  of  officers 
in  service  at  Dobbs's  Ferry,  Tarrytown,  and  North  Castle,  N.  Y.,  in  1776,  en- 
dorsed "  Commission  Officers  in  Colo.  Jam's  [Converse's]  Rig't." 

Richardson,  Luke,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacheller'sco.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  13 days ;  also,  Capt.  John  Bacheller's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days ; 


256  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson',  Lukk,  continued. 

also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Sept.  25, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Abra- 
ham Foster's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ;  enli.sted  Sept.  12,  1777;  dis- 
charged Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  3  mos.,  near  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  remforce  Northern  army  under  Gen. 
Gates;  also.  Sergeant,  Cajit.  Edward  IMchardson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's 
regt. ;  engaged  July  11, 1778,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Feb.  18, 1779 ; 
service,  7  mos.  19  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  12  days  (240  mile.s) 
travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  West 
Point;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  Kuig's  Ferry; 
also,  Capt.  AVilliam  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  6,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island, 
including  travel  (80  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Lysander,  New  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belonghig  to  Capt. 
Setli  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  rank.  Private; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence.  New  Salem; 
mustered  July  17,  1780;  company  detached  from  6th  Hampshii'c  Co.  regt.  to 
serve  for  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Claverack,  agreeable  to 
order  of  General  Court  of  Jmie  22,  1780,  and  mu.stered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
"Williams  and  Maj.  Whitmore,  as  per  statement  affixed,  dated  Warwick, 
Aug.  4,  1780. 

Richardson,  Lysander.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodale's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams;  enlisted  July  11,  1777;  dis- 
charged Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service.  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  home ;  company 
marched  to  join  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  110  miles  from  home. 

Richardson,  Matthevf,  Woburn.  Fifer,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  June  6, 1775; 
service,  8  weeks ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775,  including  abstract 
of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  jmy  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston, 
Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights ;  "  36  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Richardson ;  also,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  30  days,  at  Fort 
No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Richardson,  Moses,  Dracut.  Capt.  Peter  Cobum's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
,  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  .sigjied  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  22,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Sept.  26,  1775 ;  also,  comiiany  receipts  for  wages  for 
Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
James  Vamum's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  May  26,  1777,  to  Dec.  12,  1778 ;  residence,  Dracut ; 
credited  to  town  of  Dracut;  reported  discharged. 

Richardson,  Moses,  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Partridge's  (1st  Medway) 
CO.  of  militia,  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19, 1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town 
of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times  subse- 
quent to  April  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Moses,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  John 
Greaton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  15  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  257 

Richardson,  Moses,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  10,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  20, 1775 ;  also,  2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of  officers 
to  be  conmiissioned ;  ordered  in  Council  Sejjt.  7, 1776,  that  said  officers  be  com- 
missioned ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston ;  also, '2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  April  11,  1776, 

4  days  preceding  march,  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  7  mos.  23  days;  rolls  dated  Camp 
at  Hull. 

Richardson,  Moses.  List  dated  Cambridge,  May  11,  1776,  of  men  who  served  as 
guards  to  prevent  the  rescue  of  prisoners. 

Richardson,  Moses.  Steward,  brigantine  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston ;  engaged  Jan.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1777 ;  service,  6  mos. 
6  days. 

Richardson,  Moses.  Midshipman,  State  ship  "Tai"tar,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;   engaged  May  25,  1782;    discharged  Nov.  9,  1782;    service, 

5  mos.  15  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Richardson,  Moses,  Jr.,  Medway.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the 
town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times 
subsequent  to  April  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Nathan,  Brookfield.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Ithamar  Wright's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1773 ;  service,  15  days ; 
reported  retu.med  home  May  1,  1775;  also,  list  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  June 
3, 1778,  showuig  service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  com- 
mittee chosen  to  make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the 
3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ;  total  amomit  of  service  rendered  made  to  average 
5^  months  for  each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with 
4§  mos.  service. 

Richardson,  Nathan,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  A]iril  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  .service,  4  days. 

Richardson,  Nathan.  Company  receipt  for  wages,  etc.,  given  to  Capt.  Cad- 
wallader  Ford,  dated  Wilmington,  May  22,  1778. 

Richardson,  Nath^vniel,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May 
1, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25, 1775 ;  also, 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  16, 
1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Lsaac  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt.;  return  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Shemian'sco.,  Col.  Bald- 
win's regt. ;  jiay  abstracts  for  April,  May,  and  June,  1776,  dated  New  York ; 
also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  (late)  Capt.  Sherman's  co.,  26th  regt.,  who  were 
enlisted  by  the  several  officers  of  said  company,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Caleb 
Robinson,  dated  New  York,  July  5,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  the 
26th  regt.  who  agreed  to  tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned 
by  Col.  Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777. 

Richardson,  Nathaniel,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Capt.  Vamum's  co.,  Col.  Michael 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Feb.  3,  1780;  residence,  Chelmsford;  term,  3  years;  reported  deceased. 


258  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Richardson,  Nathaniel,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Newliall's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marclied  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge;  service, 
l>i  clays;  reported  returned  home;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  'William  Todd's  co.. 
Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  mileage,  etc.,  swoni  to 
in  Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  16,  1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which 
marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bemiington  in 
1777;  service,  5  days;  company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester;  also,  Capt. 
Ralph  Earll's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  30,  1777;  dis- 
charged Jan.  3,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  4  days;  roll  dated  Providence;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  home  from  Camp  Providence 
Dec.  31,  1777 ;  mileage  for  50  miles  allowed  said  Richardson. 

Richardson,  Nathaniel.  Receipt  dated  Chelmsford,  April  19,  1776,  signed  by 
said  Richardson  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  from  Feb.  5, 1776,  to  April  1, 
1776,  in  Capt.  John  Ford's  co..  Col.  Roberson's  (Robinson's)  regt. 

Richardson,  Nehemiah,  New  Providence.  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  .serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Shubael  "Willmarth's  (New  Providence)  co. 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  New  Providence ;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Provi- 
dence; joined  Capt.  Stone's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Richardson,  Nehemiah.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  6  days,  at 
Bcnnmgton ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777; 
discharged  Oct.  1,  1777 ;  service,  27  days,  at  Pawlet. 

Richardson,  Nehemiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  White's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brown's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  11,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  17  daj's,  at  Stone  Arabia,  N.  Y.,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel 
home. 

Richardson,  Obadiah,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  RusseH's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  6 
days. 

Richardson,  Oliver,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3 
days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt.;  enlisted 
Sept.  29,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777 ;  service,  41  days ;  company  marched 
to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Richardson,  Oliver,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Barron's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  David  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  7  days;  a/so,  receipt  dated  Chelmsford,  April  19, 1776,  signed  by 
said  Richardson  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  from  Feb.  5,  1776,  to  April  1, 
1776,  in  Capt.  John  Ford's  co..  Col.  Roberson's  (Robinson's)  regt. ;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Jolm  Ford's  co.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  28  (also  given  Sept.  27),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777;  service,  40  (also 
given  43)  days;  company  probably  raised  in  Dracut,  Chelmsford,  and  Dmi- 
stable,  and  marched  Sei)t.  30,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Richardson,  Oliver,  Stoneham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Richardson,  Oliver,  Wrentham  (also  given  Medway).  Private,  Capt.  John 
Boyd's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  a.ssembled  and  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Boyd's  co.,  36th 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Boyd's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  23, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  ser- 
vice at  various  times  subsequent  to  April  19,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   KEVOLUTION.  259 

Richardson,  Oliver.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt. ;  sen'ice  from  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.     Roll  dated  Wrentham. 

Richardson,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regti. ;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1778 ;  discharged  Aug.  16,  1778 ;  service,  14 
days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Oliver.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded byMaj.  Seth  Bullard;  entered  service  July  29, 1780;  discharged  Aug. 
7,  1780;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  July  29,  1780. 

Richardson,  Parker,  Methuen.  Corporal,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Maj. 
Samuel  Bodwell,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  Ajiril  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days. 

Richardson,  Partridge.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob 
Garish's  (Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17 
days,  at  Winter  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Sargent's  co.,  Col.  J^acob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  July  17,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4 
mos.  29  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Paul,  Hutchinson  (Barre).  Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  20, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill, 
Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Province  Treasurer,  payable  to 
John  Mason,  dated  Hutchinson,  Aug.  12,  1776,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  for 
compensation  for  losses  sustained  at  Bmiker  Hill ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt. 
Ephraim  Stockwell's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  28, 1777 ;  dis- 
charged Aug.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  including  5  days  (110  miles) 
travel  home :  company  marched  to  Bennington  July  28,  1777,  to  reinforce 
army  \inder  Gen.  Stark;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  26, 
1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128  miles) 
home ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Maj .  Jonas  Wilder  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  for  30  days. 

Richardson,  Paul.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney'sco.,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's 
detachment  of  guards ;  engaged  May  8, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  1, 1780;  service, 
2  mos.  24  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about  Boston ; 
also,  Capt.  Champney's  co.  of  guards ;  enlisted  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 
1780 ;  .service,  3  mos. ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston. 

Richardson,  Peter,  Cape  Ann.  Capt.  John  Row's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  28, 1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  29,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  8  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Richardson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Richardson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1777 ; 
service,  2  mos.  24  days,  on  an  alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British 
ships  lay  in  that  harbor  until  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces. 

Richardson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enliste^  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days, 


260  JMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  I'kter,  continued. 

at  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. 

Richardson,  Peter.  Private,  Sergt.  Jonathan  Brooks's  detachment  of  Wobum 
militia  raised  to  serve  as  guards  from  Jan.  25,  1779,  to  March  1,  lf79,  1  mo. 
7  days,  at  Bunker  Hill. 

Richardson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  9, 1780,  ;i  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 
1780;  service,  2  mos.  28  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacolr  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Aug.  12,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1778;  service, 
4  mos.  5  days,  at  Winter  Hill. 

Richardson,  Preston.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
(2d)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  .service,  1  mo.  11 
days,  at  Claverack,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised 
to  remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  "Raham."  Private;  return  made  to  Capt.  Stems  by  Capt.  Jolin 
Walton,  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  30,  1777,  of  men  belongmg  to  his  company 
who  had  engaged  to  serve  as  guards  at  Boston,  Charlestown,  Cambridge,  Med- 
ford,  Roxbury,  and  Dorchester. 

Richardson,  Ralph.  List  of  men,  dated  Brookfleld,  June  30, 1778,  showing  service 
credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to  make 
an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brook- 
field  ;  total  amoimt  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for  each  sin- 
gle poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  4|  mos.  service. 

Richardson,  Resolved.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1777 :  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  7 
days,  with  Northern  army,  includmg  1 1  days  (212  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated 
Lancaster;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  27,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779,  1  mo.  5  days,  at  Claverack;  9 
days  (180  miles)  travel  home  also  allowed ;  roll  dated  Albany. 

Richardson,  Reuben,  Dracut.  Receipt  dated  Dracut,  June  26,  1780,  for  bounties 
paid  said  Richardson  and  others  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Dracut  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  6  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Dracut  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Stephen  Russell  and  Capt.  J.  B. 
Vamum,  dated  Dracut;  Capt.  Ru-ssell's  co. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.; 
complexion,  light;  residence,  Dracut;  also,  list  of  6  months  men  raised  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer, 
Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Spring- 
field ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Anny  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6tli  Mass.  regt.,  at 
Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  .5  ft.  .5  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Dracut;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780,  under  command 
of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mu.ster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  2.5,  1780;  also.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  Dracut  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marched  from  home  June  26,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
29  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home.  . 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  261 

Richardson,  Reuben,  Woburn.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  3 
days. 

Richardson,  Reuben.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Machias  Liberty,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Obrien ;  engaged  March  10,  1776 ;  discharged  July  6,  1776 ;  service, 

3  mos.  26  daj's. 

Richardson,  Richard,  Needham.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co.,  Col.  "Wil- 
liam Heath's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775. 

Richardson,  Richard,  Peterborough  (also  given  Stoddard) .  Private,  Capt.  Wil- 
iam  Scott's  co.  of  Muiute-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  23, 
1775,  3  days ;  also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sergent's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days. 

Richardson,  Ricilird,  Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Aug.  30, 
1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from  Jime  26,  1776,  4  days  preceding 
march,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  7  days;  rolls  dated  Camp  at 
Hull. 

Richardson,  Richard.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ; 
enlisted  June  1,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  3  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Richardson,  Richard.  Private,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;   engaged  Aug.  17,  1776;   discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service, 

4  mos.  4  days ;  reported  entitled  to  1  share  of  prize  money ;  also,  Pilot,  brig- 
antine "  Massachiisetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Lambert;  engaged  Jan. 
25,  1777 ;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  ;  also.  Seaman,  brigantine 
"Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fisk;  abstract  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  dated  Salem,  March  17,  1777;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander; 
engaged  Feb.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  July  31,  1777  ;  service,  5  mos.  14  days ;  roll 
dated  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  July  31,  1777:  dis- 
charged Oct.  16,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Richardson,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  West's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  7, 1777 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  6,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  29  days;  company  raised  for  expedition 
against  Nova  Scotia  and  continued  m  service  at  Machias  for  its  defence ;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Seavy's  co.,  Col.  Benjamm  Foster's  regt.;  service,  1  day;  com- 
pany served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Richardson,  Robert,  Chelmsford  (also  given  Lancaster) .  Capt.  John  Ford's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  signed 
by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  6,  1775;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  June  15,  1775 ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ; 
complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Chelmsford ;  enlisted  May  4, 
1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
May  4,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25, 1775 ; 
also,  company  receipt  for  mileage,  given  to  Capt.  John  Ford,  dated  Ticonder- 
oga,  Aug.  28, 1776;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John  Ford,  for  wages 
to  Oct.  1,  1776,  dated  Ticonderoga ;  company  marched  from  Chelmsford  July 
25,  1776,  and  was  discharged  at  Albany  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Minott's 
CO.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. :  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777  ;  enlisted  Dec.  13, 
1776;  discharged  Jan.  22,  1777;  regiment  raised  to  sei-ve  vmtil  March  1,  1777; 
also.  Private,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt.;  Contmental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  12,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence, 
Chelmsford;  credited  to  town  of  Chelmsford;  also,  Capt.  Philip  Thomas's 
(5th)  CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  entering  ser- 
vice, Jan.  15,  1777,  to  Feb.  (5,  1777;  credited  with  23  days  allowance;  sub- 


262  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


RicuARDSOx,  Robert,  continued. 

sistence  also  allowed  for  11  tlays  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  £i-om  Boston  to 
Bennington;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  Feb.  6,  1777, 
to  Jmie  2,  1777;  credited  with  135  days  allowance;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Jan.  12,  1777;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years;  reported  sick  at  Hartford;  a/so,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Manshall's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  also,  descriptive  list 
endorsed  "  W  point  January  11th  1781 ;  "  Capt.  William  Parks'sco.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  age,  .44  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.:  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  residence,  Lancaster  (also  given  Chelmsford)  ;  engaged 
Oct.  7,  1779,  by  Capt.  Parks;  term,  during  war;  also,  Private,  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1781,  24  mos. 

Richardson,  Robert.  Petition  dated  Boston,  March  9,  1778,  signed  by  George 
Cabot,  in  behalf  of  hmiself  and  others,  of  Beverly,  asking  that  said  Richardson 
be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "  Terrible  Creature  "  (priva- 
teer) ;  ordered  in  Council  March  9,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Richardson,  "Rubard."  Capt.  Baker's  co.;  list  of  men  taken  from  the  Orderly 
Book  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson,  of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee;  reported 
taken  prisoner  at  Fort  Washington  Nov.  16,  1776. 

Richardson,  Rufus,  Barre.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  re.solve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 

'  at  Springfield,  July  15,  1780;  age,  20  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion, 

light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ban'e ;  marched  to  camp  July  15,  1780,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  James  Cooper;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  Barre  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  durmg  1780 ;  enlisted 
July  12,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  19,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  17  days,  includmg 
10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

RiCHfVitDSON,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co;.  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  service,  104  days,  travel  included  ;  compaiiy  served  in  the  Jerseys ;  war- 
rant for  pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777. 

Richardson,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Lord's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  1,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  29  days,  in  Northern  department  at 
the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne;  reported  furloughed;  travel  allowed  com- 
pany from  Tarrytown,  N.  Y.,  to  Athol. 

Richardson,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
(2d)  regt.,  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade ;  service  from  Oct.  24,  1779,  to  Dec.  1,  1779, 
1  mo.  8  days,  at  Claverack.     Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Richardson,  Rufus.    Receipt  dated  Worcester,  June  13,  1782,  for  boiuity  paid  said 
Ricliardson  by  Capt.  Norman  Seaver,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of 
,  Westminster,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Richardson,  Samuel,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co.,  Col. 
Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marclied  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  7  days;  I'eported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 
1777;  service,  41  days;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Richardson,  Samuel,  Leicester.  Private,  Cajjt.  Seth  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ward's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  26  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Oct.  8, 1775. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  263 

RicHARDsox,  Samuel,  Methuen.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Maj. 
Samuel  Bodwell,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  3^  days. 

Richardson,  Sajiuel,  Newton.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  177.5,  to  Lexington;  service, 
4  days;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co..  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  "Washington  at  the  time 
of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Joseph  Fuller's  7th  (2d  Newton)  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  (1st  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  return  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies 
in  said  regiment,  dated  Watertown,  April  20,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Coxmcil  April 
29,  177(i,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  29, 
1776. 

Richardson,  Samuel,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  30  days. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  "Whee- 
lock's  regt. ;  service,  23  days;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Warwick,  E.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Metcalf,  of  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.,  June  18,  1777; 
engaged  for  town  of  Wrentham ;  term,  8  months. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  3, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  26  days,  including 
9  days  (174  miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  Aug.  13,  1777,  to  serve  with 
Northern  army  until  Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  dated  Sturbridge. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Foster's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  18, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  24  days, 
near  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched 
to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ; 
service  between  July  26,  1778,  and  Aug.  26,  1778,  26  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  "Wrentham. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
George  ^Yait  Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Bos- 
ton, Sept.  9,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark;  reported  as  belonging  to 
Massachusetts. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  19 
days;  regiment  raised  In  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Samuel.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
:May  10,  1782,  7  mos.  20  days. 

Richardson,  Samuel,  Jr.,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Haws's  co..  Col. 
John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4 
days. 

Richardson,  Seth  (also  given  Seth,  Jr.) ,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen 
Richardson's  (Attleborough)  co.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  probably  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
May  15,  1775;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Reed's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  ^Nlay  8,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  1 
day ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury, 


264  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Seth  (also  given  Seth,  Jr.) ,  continued. 

Nov.  21,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attloborough,  also 
given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  Daggett's  regt. :  list  of  men  who  were  in 
the  8  months  service  at  Roxbury  in  1775,  known  as  the  1st  campaign. 

Richardson,  Seth,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  James  Gray's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage  to  camp,  etc.,  dated  July  15, 
1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  May  30,  1776;  service  to  Nov. 
1,  1776,  5  mos.  2  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st,  2d,  3d,  and  4th 
COS.,  of  Danvers;  engaged  for  town  of  Danvers ;  joined  Capt.  Page's  co.,  Col. 
Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported  as  belonging  to  3d  Danvers  co. ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  26,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  26  [1777],  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington  ;  credited 
■with  26  days  allowance ;  the  Captain  and  1st  Lieutenant  to  march  April  1, 
1777,  the  rest  to  march  March  12, 1777;  also,  Maj.  AVilliam  Lithgow's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  177il,  dated  We-st  Point ;  also, 
Corporal,  Major's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  26,  1780;  reported  discharged. 

Richardson,  Seth.  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given 
Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  served  in  the 
5  months  campaign  at  York  in  1776,  known  as  the  6th  campaign. 

Richardson,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  25, 
1777;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  company  marched  from 
Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition. 

RichjVRDSon,  Seth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  10  days,  including 
2  days  (36  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  July  31,  1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Silas,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  12,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  11  (also  given  Sept.  12) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
Iday  (also  given  1  mo.  2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at 
Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher,  Com- 
mandant ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield, 
July  11, 1780 ;  age,  17  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Attleborough ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  liancraft ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mus- 
ter in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Attleborough  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  8,  1781;  service,  6  mos. 
2  days;  travel  (200  miles)  home  also  allowed. 

Richardson,  Silas,  Mendon.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Albee's  (1st  Mendon)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  9  dajs. 

RicHiVrdson,  Silas,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge  ;  service,  5  days. 

Richardson,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  BuUard;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  12  days,  including  2  days  (50  miles)  travel  home;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  29,  1780. 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  265 


PacHARDSON,  Simeon,  Medway.  Corporal,  Capt.  Hezekiah  BuUard's  (1st  Medway) 
CO.  of  militia,  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
30,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Lovell's  co.,  4th  regt.;  service, 
21  days;  company  marched  from  Medway  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Lovell's  (Independent)  co.  drafted  from  4th 
regt.  when  at  Warwick,  R.  I.,  Dec.  29,  1776;  service,  22  days;  roll  dated  Med- 
way and  endorsed  "  Comp'y  of  ye  4th  Regt.  that  tarried  at  Providence ;  "  also, 
ILst  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as 
having  rendered  service  at  various  times  subsequent  to  April  10,  1775;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  hy  Maj.  Seth 
Bullard;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1780;  service,  9 
days,  including  2  days  (50  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  29,  1780. 

Richardson,  Simeon.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frj-e's  (1st)  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Aug.  -,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [prob- 
ably Oct.,  1775]:  enlisted  July  15,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Richardson,  Shvieon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt., 
Col.  Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade ;  entered  service  July  25,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including 
travel  (80  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Stephen  (also  given  Stephen,  Jr.) ,  Attleborough.  Dnmimer,  Capt. 
Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d 
Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of 
men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service  at  Roxbury  in  1775,  known  as  the  1st 
campaign. 

Richardson,  Stephen,  Attleborough.  Captain  of  an  Attleborough  co.  of  Mmute- 
men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  11  days ; 
also,  copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborough, 
dated  July  5,  1776,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for  service 
on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bimker  Hill ;  also,  Captain,  Attleborough 
No.  12  CO. ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  said  Richardson's  co.  who  served  in  the 
so-called  6  weeks  campaign  at  Roxbury  in  Dec,  1775  "  &  onward,"  known  as 
the  2d  campaign;  also.  Captain, 4th  co..  Col.  John  Daggatt's  (4th  Bristol  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Attle- 
borough, March  18,  1776 ;  ordered  m  Comicil  March  21,  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  March  21,  1776 ;  also,  receipt  given 
to  Col.  Suueon  Cary,  dated  "  Cortlandts  Manor,"  Dec.  3,  1776,  signed  by 
[Lieut.]  Col.  Stephen  Richardson,  in  behalf  of  Capt.  Richardson  and  others, 
and  by  other  officers  of  Col.  Cary's  regt.,  for  wages  for  themselves  and  their 
companies  for  the  months  of  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  and  12  daj^s  in  Dec,  1776; 
also,  Captam  of  a  company  comprismg  one-fourth  of  the  militia  of  tlie  town 
of  Attleborough,  which  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  21,  1777,  to  hold  the 
Lines  until  men  could  be  raised  for  that  puri)ose  for  2  months,  and  serv^ed  imtil 
May  15, 1777  ;  service,  25  days ;  also.  Captain ;  pay  roll  of  said  Richardson's  co. 
which  marched  from  Attleborougli  Sept.  25,  1777,  under  command  of  Col. 
George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  Williams's  regt.,  Brig.  Gen.  Palmer's  brigade  ;  return  of  officers 
who  marched  on  a  "  late  "  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  dated  Gennantown, 
Dec.  11.  1777 :  also.  Captain,  4th  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  (Bris- 


266  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Richardson,  Stephen,  continued. 

tol  Co.)  regt. ;  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master,  for  the 
tenn  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  dated  Taunton,  May 
21,  1778;  2  men  reported  as  having  been  mustered  from  said  Richardson's  co. 

Richardson,  Stephen  (also  given  Stephen,  2d),  Attleborough.  List  of  men  mus- 
tered by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  for  6  months  service 
at  Rhode  Island,  dated  Jime  29,  1778;  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  6,  1778; 
service,  5  mos.  27  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Richardson,  Stephen,  Pembroke.  Corporal,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlain's  co., 
Col.  Bailey's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  14 
days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlain's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  3,  1775 ;  service,  .3  mos.  6 
days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
Ichabod  Bonney's  CO.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  9,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 17  days;  company  marched  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  9, 
1776. 

Richardson,  Stephen,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt.;  marched  Sept.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  3  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Stephen,  Royalston.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  m  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Richardson  appears  among  men  belong- 
ing to  Capt.  Woodbury's  co.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt. ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Royalston ;  mustered  May  19  [year  not  given,  probably 
1778] ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  regt.,  sent  to  Maj.  Seth  Washburn,  Supermtendent  for  Brig.  Gen. 
Warner's  brigade,  as  returned  by  Capt.  AVoodbury,  dated  Royalston,  May  18, 
1778;  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  a7so,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  for  Contmental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Super- 
intendent for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt. ; 
age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  2 in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Royalston ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  ui  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy 
Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  an-ived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  7,  1778; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  June  7, 
1778;  discharged  March  7,  1779;  enlistment,  9  months. 

Richardson,  Stephen  (also  given  Stephen,  Jr.),  Wobum.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Abraham  Gould's  (2d)  co. ;  return  dated  Groton,  Dec.  5,  1776,  made  by  Brig. 
Oliver  Prescot,  of  officers  appointed  to  command  men  drafted  from  Middlesex 
Co.  militia  into  a  regiment  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher  and 
ordered  to  march  to  Fairfield,  Conn.,  on  or  before  Dec.  16,  1776;  residence, 
Wobum  :  company  drafted  from  2d  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  and  made  up  of  men 
from  Wobum,  Reading,  Wilmington,  and  Stoneham  ;  also,  commimication 
addressed  to  the  Council  by  Col.  Jonathan  Fox,  dated  Wobum,  Oct.  10,  1777, 
stating  that  said  Richardson  had  T)cen  chosen  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jesse 
Wyman's  (3d)  CO.;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Wyman's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Fox's 
(2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Oct. 
10,  1777;  also,  3d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Dec.  3,  1777;  appointed  Nov.  13,  1777;  com- 
pany detached  from  militia  and  stationed  at  Cambridge ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  service  guarding  troops  of 
convention;  reported  on  furlough.     [See  Jeduthan  Richardson.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  267 


Richardson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Varnum's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  eciuipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed 
"  1777 ;  "  reported  as  belonging  to  alarm  list. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Jolin  Daggett's 
re"t. ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months 
from  Jan.  1,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Adjutant,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  26,  1778;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1778;  service,  16  days,  on  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Hath- 
away's  regt. ;  entered  service  March  25, 1779 ;  service,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  dated  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  12, 
1779;  discharged  Sept.  11  (also  given  Sept.  12),  1779;  service,  1  mo.  1  day 
(also  o-iven  1  nio.  2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
•  dated  June  10,  1779;  said  Richardson  chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
(4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council 
June  10,  1779;  reported  commissioned  June  10,  1779;  also,  official  record  of  a 
ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Jmie  19,  1780 ;  said  Richardson 
chosen  1st  Major,  4th  Bristol  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appomtment  concurred 
in  by  Council  June  19,  1780 ;  reported  commissioned  Jmie  19,  1780. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt.  to  be  raised  in 
Plymouth  and  Bristol  coimties ;  list  of  field  officers  of  regiments  to  be  raised 
for  Quebec  and  New  York ;  commissioned  June  26,  1776 ;  also,  Colonel ;  list  of 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of  No.  12  Attleborough  who  served 
in  the  5  months  campaign  at  York  m  1776,  known  as  the  6th  campaign  ;  also, 
receipt  for  mileage,  given  to  Col.  Simeon  Cary,  dated  Chelsea  Camp,  Aug. 
7,  1777  [6],  signed  by  said  Richardson,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  and  others:  also, 
receipt  given  to  Col.  Simeon  Cary,  dated  "  Cortlandts  Manor,"  Dec.  3,  1776, 
signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others,  officers  of  Col.  Cary's  regt.,  for  wages 
for  themselves  and  then-  companies  for  the  months  of  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776, 
and  12  days  m  Dec,  1776 ;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
appointed  July  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  21  days, 
at  Rhode  Island;  regiment  detached  from  Bristol  Co.  militia  to  reinforce 
Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 
regiment  raised  to  remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Bristol  Co. 

Richardson,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dix's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt.. 
Gen.  Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  2,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  14  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles) 
travel  home. 

Richardson,   Theophilus,  Needham.      Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co..  Col. 

William  Heath's  regt. ;  service,  16  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 

1775:  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Kilton's  co.,  Col.  John  Paterson's  regt.;  company 

return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 

,      money  dated  Camp  No.  3,  Nov.  20,  1775. 


268  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richardson,  Theophilus,  Needham.  Private,  Capt.  Hopestill  Hall's  co..  Col. 
Lemuel  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  30,  177(5;  service  to  time  of  marchins:, 
22  days ;  roll  dated  Dorchester ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Roxbury. 

Richardson,  Theophilus,  Jr.,  Needham.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co.,  Col. 
William  Heath's  regt.;  service,  14  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  li), 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayo,  Jr.'s  (2d)  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Weld's  detachment 
of  militia;  service  from  Dec.  9  to  Dec.  29,  1776,  20  days,  probably  at  Hull; 
reported  absent  with  leave. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Alford  (also  given  Spencertown) .  Private,  Capt.  William 
King's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8tli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  17,  1775;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berk- 
shire Co.  for  the  term  of  9  montlis  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Wilcox's  co..  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. :  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  sandy;  residence,  Alford  ; 
arrived  at  Fislikill  June  7  (also  given  June  2),  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy 
Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  9,  1778. 

RiCH^VRDsoN,  Thomas,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Stephen 
Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col. 
Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  serving  in  the  6  weeks  campaign  at  Roxbury  in 
1775,  known  as  the  3d  (also  given  2d)  campaign ;  also,  copy  of  an  order  on 
Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborough,  dated  July  5,  177fi,  for 
wages  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept. 
25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  comjjany  marched 
from  Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition ;  also,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  service, 
8  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alann  of  Dec.  8,  1777  [6]. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col. 
Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  6  days ;  re])orted  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Stickney's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed 
by  said  Richardson  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  26, 1775 ;  also.  Sergeant 
Major,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  25, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  25,  1775. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Boston  (also  given  Salem).  Private,  Capt.  Williams's  co., 
Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  15, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779:  residence,  Salem;  credited  to  town  of  Salem;  reported 
as  having  taken  the  place  of  Nathaniel  Needham,  as  certified  by  Col.  Femald ; 
also,  Capt.  H.  Sewal's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  S])i-()ut's  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,1780;  residence,  Boston ; 
credited  to  town  of  Boston ;  also,  descriptive  return  dated  West  Pomt,  Jan.  28, 
1781;  Capt.  Henry  Sewall's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt.;  rank,  Private;  stature,  5  ft. 
4  in.;  complexion,  sandy;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  tailor;  residence,  Boston  ; 
enlisted  May  1,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Col.  Carlton,  at  Salem ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Candia  (also  given  Chester) .  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogs- 
well's (2d)  CO.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
July  14, 1775;  service,  16  days;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loamnii 


IN   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  269 

RicHARDsox,  Thomas,  continued. 

Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38tb  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sew- 
all's  Point,  Sept.  27,  1775;  also,  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Sewall's 
Point;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's 
Point,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacheller's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  12  days;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  train  band  under 
Capt.  Jolin  Walton,  dated  Reading,  May  13,  1775. 

Richardson,  Thomas,  Tewksbury.  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joshua  Baldwin :  residence,  Tewksbury ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Tewksbury;  joined  Capt.  Danforth's  co..  Col.  Nixson's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  7th  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt. 
Elijah  Danforth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16, 
1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
May,  1779,  dated  Highlands ;  enlisted  May  14,  1777 ;  reported  in  the  bateau 
service;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1779; 
also,  Lieut.  Col.  Daniel  Whiting's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated  Soldier's  Fortune:  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  6th 
Mass.  regt. ;  account  of  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said 
clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Jan. -June,  1780;  rejiorted  deserted  Jan.  1,  1780. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Ensign,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgel's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  John  Rob- 
inson's regt. ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  company;  ordered  in  Council  Feb. 
12,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  12, 
1776 ;  also  reported  that  commissions  be  dated  Feb.  5,  1776 ;  company  raised  in 
Reading,  Wobum,  Wilmington,  Maiden,  Medford,  Stoneham,  Charlestown, 
and  Stow,  to  reinforce  the  army  and  serve  until  April  1,  1776 ;  also,  2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co. ;  list  of  officers  granted  beating  orders  by 
Provincial  Congress  April  11,  1776,  for  enlisting  men  to  serve  in  a  regiment  to 
be  raised  to  fortify  town  and  harbor  of  Boston ;  said  Richardson  granted  orders 
for  Middlesex  Co. :  also,  1st  Lievitenant,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  return 
for  rations ;  rations  allowed  said  Richardson  from  July  16,  1776,  to  Nov.  30, 
1776;  credited  with  138  days  allowance. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Thompson's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 
1776;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776;  also,  Lieut.  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777, 
dated  Springfield. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ; 
service,  42  days :  company  reported  as  Boston  militia  and  stationed  at  Hull 
from  July  26, 1777,  to  Sept.  11, 1777.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.  and  endorsed 
"  Men  drafted  from  Bo.ston  Reg't." 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Fos- 
ter's (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Sept.  21, 1777:  service,  18 days;  company 
called  out  three  different  times  for  service  at  Machias. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt.; 
service,  37  days ;  companj'  raised  for  service  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  swoni  to  m  Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  4,  1777. 


270      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  men  raised  to  hold 
themselves  in  readiness  to  serve  for  3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  passed  in 
177(> ;  said  Kichardsou  hired  James  Davis ;  also,  Private.  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley 
Varnum's  Co.,  Col.  Simeon  Spaiilding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train 
band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed  "  1777 ;  "  reported  as  belongmg  to  alarm  list. 

RiCHARDSox,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Yarnum's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list, 
endorsed  "  1777 ;  "  reported  as  belonging  to  train  band. 

RiCHAKDsoN,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  Jan.  12,  1778;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  22  days,  at  Cam- 
bridge.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's 
regt.;  entered  camp  March  19,  1778;  discharged  ^Slai-ch  31,  1778;  service,  13 
days;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury.    Roll  dated  Newton. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  persons  who  hired 
men  to  serve  9  montlis  in  the  Continental  Ai-my,  agreeable  to  resolves  i)a.s.sed 
ui  April,  1778;  said  Richardson,  with  others,  hired  Benjamin  Vanium,  and  is 
reported  as  having  paid  £20  towards  his  hire. 

Richardson.  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Banister's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  7,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  2  days, 
with  Northern  ai'my,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  sworn  to 
in  Worcester  Co. ;  also,  list  of  men,  dated  Brookfield,  Jime  30,  1778,  showing 
service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by  the  committee  chosen  to 
make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit  of  the  3d  Precinct  of 
Brooktield ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to  average  5^  months  for 
each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  3  mos.  service. 

Ricilvrdson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  (2d  Newton)  co..  Col. 
Thatcher's  regt.;  entered  camp  Sept.  2,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  3,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 2  days;  company  marched  to  Cambridge  Sept.  2,  1778,  to  guard  British 
troops. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  joined  Sept.  4,  1778; 
discharged  Sept.  li,  1778. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  3, 
1779;  discharged  May  2,  1779;  service,  3  mos.,  with  guards  luuler  ^Slaj.  Gen. 
Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall's  co.,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Peirce;  enlisted  May  2(),  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
11  days,  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. ;  reported  100  miles  from  home. 

Richardson,  Thosl\s.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezcr  Battelle's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Pierce's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  14,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
21  days,  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  List  of  men  detached  from  Newton  militia  to  serve  as 
guards,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Edward  Fuller  [year  not  given]. 

Richardson,  Thomas.  Carpenter,  U.  S.  brig  "General  Gates,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Skimmer;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  [year  not  given]. 

Richardson,  Thomas  Preston.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Burbank's  co..  Col.  Jacob 
Davis's  regt.;  marched  to  camp  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 12  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3i  days  (75  miles)  travel 
home. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  271 

Richardson,  Tilley.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster ;  also, 
Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt.;  marched 
Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  25  days,  mcluduig  8  days  (160 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  also, 
Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  .service  from 
July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Lancaster. 

Richardson',  Timothy,  Bedford.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Bedford;  engaged 
for  town  of  Bedford ;  mustered  hy  Col.  Barrett ;  reported  mustered  out  by  Col. 
Varrick. 

Richardson,  Timothy,  Boston.  Private,  Col.  Sheldon's  regt.  of  dragoons ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  March  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
residence,  Boston ;  reported  discharged  May  5,  1781 ;  also,  returns  of  oiBcers 
and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Elisha  Sheldon's  (2d)  regt.  of 
light  dragoons,  certified  at  Durham,  April  22, 1779,  and  Fishkill,  June  18, 1779; 
rank.  Private ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged  March  1,  1778 ;  term, 
during  war;  also,  return  dated  Jan.  28, 1781,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Sheldon's  (2d)  regt.  of  light  dragoons,  made  by  Ben- 
jamin Tallmadge,  Major  Commandant;  enlisted  May  5,  1778,  by  Capt.  Webb; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Richardson,  Timothy,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co.,  Col. 
Edmund  Phiimy's  (31st)  regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "  Octr  6th  1775;" 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cam- 
bridge, Oct.  28, 1775. 

Richardson,  Timothy,  AVells.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Moulton  Littleiield's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Moulton's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  also,  pay  roll  for  billeting  of  a  company  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Daniel  Wheelwright ;  mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said  Richardson ; 
warrant  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  19,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Tuckerman's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  home,  etc., 
dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  28,  1776 ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  allowance  for 
6  days  (120  miles)  travel. 

Richardson,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co.,  Col.  L.  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Jmie,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776;  reported  dis- 
charged 280  miles  from  home. 

Richardson,  Vinton.  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also 
given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col.  Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in 
the  2  months  service  at  York  in  1776,  known  as  the  9th  (also  given  8th)  cam- 
paign ;  said  Richardson  credited  with  i  turn ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Alexander 
Foster's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 
1780;  service,  10  days,  including  2  days  (.'56  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  31,  1780;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Attleborough. 

Richardson,  "Wait'm."  Private,  Capt.  Richardson's  co. ;  list  of  men  taken  from 
the  Orderly  Book  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchin.son,  of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee; 
reported  taken  prisoner  at  Fort  Washington  Nov.  16,  1776. 

Richardson,  Wiley,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co..  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  9  days. 


272  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Richardson,  "William,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  White's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  4^  days ;  also,  order  on  Paymaster  General, 
payable  to  Joseph  Sliurtleff,  Quarter  Master,  endorsed  "Hull  July  15  1776," 
signed  by  said  Richardson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allow- 
ance, etc.;  altio,  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  8,  1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  25  days ;  also,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  20,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  28  days,  with  Northern  army,  including 
travel  (212  miles)  home. 

Richardson,  William,  Machias.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Anny  from  1st  Duxl)ury  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Joshua  Hall,  dated  Duxbury,  July  22, 1779;  residence,  Machias ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Duxbury;  joined  CajJt.  Alling's  (Allen's)  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt.; 
enlistment,  durmg  war. 

Richardson,  Willl\.m,  Medway.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the 
town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  havmg  rendered  .service  at  various  times 
subsequent  to  April  19,  1775 ;  also,  list  dated  Medway,  Sejit.  23,  1778,  of  men 
detached  to  serve  at  Boston  until  Jan.  1,  1779,  probably  from  Medway  co.  [name 
crossed  out  on  list]. 

RiCHtVRDSox,  William,  Methuen.  Private,  In  a  company  commanded  by  Maj. 
Samuel  Bodwell,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  4J  days. 

Richardson,  William,  Royalston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the 
Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Har- 
wood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Sprmgfield,  July  5,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield;  arrived  at 
Springfield  July  5,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  6,  1780,  under  command  of 
Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by 
Capt.  Lieut.  Peter  Clayes,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July, 
1780;  enlisted  July  5,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  Benjamin  Pike,  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  payrolls  for  Aug. -Dec,  1780; 
also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Royalston  for  service  in 
the  Contmental  Army  during  1780;  marched  June  .30, 1780;  discharged  Jan.  5, 
1781;  service,  6  mos.  15  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home. 

Richardson,  William,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  Woodbury's  co., 
Col.  Lemad's  (Leamed's)  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  billeting  to  and  from  camp; 
mileage  for  50  miles  allowed  said  Richardson  ;  comi)any  marched  from  Sutton, 
Douglas,  and  Northbridge,  Dec.  9,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliot's  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ;  .service,  30  days,  mcluding  travel  (290  miles)  from 
home  and  return  ;  company  marched  Sept.  26, 1777,  to  reuiforce  Nortliern  army 
for  30  days  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  BurgojTie ;  also,  Capt.  David  Batcheller's 
CO.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.;  arrived  at  camp  June  21,  1778;  discharged  Jan. 
29,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  29  days,  at  North  river,  including  3  days  to  prepare 
for  camp  and  16  days  (.320  miles)  travel  out  and  home ;  regiment  raised  for 
8  months ;  also,  order  on  John  Potter,  PajTuaster,  payable  to  Preston  Richard- 
son, dated  Sutton,  Aug.  -,  1779,  signed  by  said  Richardson,  for  wages  for 
8  mos.  service  in  Capt.  Bachellor's  co..  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  in  1778;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Abi.jah  Bur])ank's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt. ;  marched  to  camp 
July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780;  service,  13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  3J  days  (75  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  273 

RiCH.iRDSox,  William.  List  of  men  drafted  for  Continental  service  for  8  months, 
dated  ^lay  15,  1777 ;  the  amount,  £10,  appears  against  name  and  was  probably 
paid  in  lieu  of  service. 

Richardson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard's  regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov. 
30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  12  days 
(240  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Dracut.  , 

Richardson,  William.  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  11,  1779,  of  men  detached  from 
Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Lovel  to  serve  at 
Providence,  R.  I.,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  JuikJ  10,  1778,  and 
mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co. 

Richardson,  Willl4.m.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  cc.  Col.  Samuel 
Denny's  (2d)  regt.,  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade;  service  from  Oct.  24, 1779,  to  Dec. 
2,  1779,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Claverack.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Richardson,  Willla.m.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mu.stered  by 
John  Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenu  of  9  months, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher  Mar- 
shall, at  Springfield,  July  16,  1779;  Capt.  Lovejoy's  co.,  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ; 
age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of 
Andover ;  also,  ^lajor's  co. ;  entered  service  July  10,  1779 ;  discharged  April 
10,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Richardson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment  of  guards ;  enlisted  May  25, 1780 ;  discharged  Aiig.  1, 1780 ; 
service,  2  mos.  7  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston. 

Richardson  [William].  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Foster  Williams;  engaged  Feb.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  6 
mos.  14  days. 

Richardson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Whipple's  co.  of  guards;  entered 
service  April  20,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  20,  1780;  service,  8  mos.  1  day;  com- 
pany raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  Rutland. 

Richardson,  William.  Seaman,  sloop  "Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Hoy- 
steed  Hacker ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  "  Mellish  " 
and  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Richardson,  Willl4.m.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettingill's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's 
regt. ;  company  return  [year  not  giyen] ;  reported  deserted. 

Richardson,  Winslow.  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co.,  Col.  P.  D.  Sergeant's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Boston, 
Nov.  11, 1775 ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitch- 
ell's regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Squantum,  or  Braintree  Farms,  in 
March,  1776. 

Richardson,  Wyman.  Copy  of  an  order  on  Ephrarm  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of 
Attleborough,  dated  July  5, 177(),  for  wages  due  said  Richardson  and  others  for 
service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen 
Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co.,  Col. 
Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  served  in  the  9th  (also  given  8th)  campaign, 
known  as  the  2  months  campaign  at  York  in  1776 ;  said  Richardson  credited 
with  i  turn;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  co. :  enlisted  Sept.-,  1776:  dis- 
charged Nov.  -,  1776 ;  company  served  on  a  2  months  campaign  at  New  York. 


274  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Richardson,  Zachariah,  "Ward  (Auburn).  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col. 
Luke  Drury-'s  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  West  Point 
Aug.  28,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  24,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  including 
travel  (167  miles)  home ;  residence,  "Ward ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holden ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  3  months. 

Richardson,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  GarLsh's 
(Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

RiCHARDSONS,  Eli.  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  23,  1775. 

RiCHARDSONS,  IcHABOD.  Sergeant,  Capt  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's 
(1st)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  April  2!),  1775. 

RiCHARDSuN,  Richard.  Seaman,  sloop  "Republic,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet ;  engaged  Dec.  26,  1776.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

RiCHARSON,  Aaron.  Ensign,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  recommended  by  Committee  of  Safety  to  be  commissioned 
by  Congress ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  Jmie  2,  1775,  that  commissions 
be  delivered  said  officers. 

RiCHARSON,  Andrew,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Curtis's  (1st)  co., 
Col.  John  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

RiCHARSON,  Benjamin,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's  (Independent) 
CO. ;  enlisted  Jan.^1,  1776;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  company  stationed  at  Brain- 
tree  from  Jan.  1,  1776,  to  May  22,  1776. 

RiCHARSON,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  1st  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accovmts  for  service  from  Jan.  20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as 
servmgSl  mos.  11  days  as  Private,  4  mos.  as  Corporal;  also,  Capt.  Hugh  INIax- 
well's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778. 

RiCHARSON,  Eliph^vlet,  Koyalston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Contuiental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  as  returned  by  Seth  "Washburn, 
Superiutendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Woodboray's  (Woodbiiry'.s)  co.,  Col. 
Grout's  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence, 
Royalston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Royalston ;  marched  to  Springfield  July  8, 
1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  Marshall. 

RiCHARSON,  Ezra,  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt.;  marched  April  22,  1777;  discharged  Slay  10,  1777;  service,  20  days; 
comijany  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

RiCHARiK)N,  Gideon.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  HejT\'ood,  Pajanaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Richarson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Winship's  co.,  for 
wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776. 

RiCHARSON,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.shua  L.  Woodbridge's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779;  service,  5  mos., 
at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (100  miles)  iucluded.    Roll  sw-orn  to  at  Newport. 

RiCHARSON,  James.  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co.  of  Medfield  militia ;  return  of  alann 
list  with  equipments,  dated  June  10,  1776;  age,  62  yrs. ;  also,  list  of  men  cred- 
ited with  tunis  of  service  "  Dime  in  the  Last  AYars  in  the  Days  of  Capt  Morse 
the  first  And  Captain  CoUidge"  made  up  from  the  records  and  attested  by 
Capt.  Peter  Collidge  in  Nov.,  1776;  said  Ricliarson  credited  with  1  turn  and 
as  having  paid  £75 ;  list  attested  by  Capt.  Sabm  Mann  and  Philip  Blake, 
Clerk,  Nov.  17,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co.  of 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  275 

KiCHAKsox,  James,  continued. 

Medfield  militia  who  were  drafted  to  complete  quota  for  the  Continental  Army, 
in  accordance  with  a  warrant  issued  by  Lieut.  John  Baxter  May  8,  1777,  but 
who  paid  money  in  lieu  of  service ;  said  Richarson  reported  as  having  paid  £10. 

RiCHARSON,  JoH.v.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  deserted. 

RiCHAKSON,  Samuel,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  L. 
Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted  Jan.  29,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  4  days;  regiment 
raised  in  Suffolk  and  York  counties.    Roll  dated  Roxbury. 

Richarson,  Simeon,  Medway.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  L.  Rob- 
inson's regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  29,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  4  days;  regiment  raised 
in  Suffolk  and  York  counties.    Roll  dated  Roxbury. 

RiCHAS,  John.  Retiim  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
John  Cushing's  (2d  PljTnouth  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Scituate,  Sept.  1, 1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Marshfield ;  joined  Capt.  Callender's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years ;  reported  a  transient. 

RiCHASON,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  May,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

RiCHASON,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  May,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  enlisted 
March  20,  1776. 

RiCHE,  George.  List  dated  Cambridge,  July  8,  1776,  of  men  who  served  or  hired 
men  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  in  Northern  department ;  .said  Riche 
reported  as  having  been  hired  by  William  Manning,  Jr. 

Richenson,  Edmund,  Taunton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  from 
Bristol  Co.  to  Rhode  Island  in  July,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks. 

Richenson,  "Winslow,  Bridgewater.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co..  Col. 
Paul  Dudley  Sergeant's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  June 
25,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  9  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

RiCHERDS,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Clap's  co..  Col.  Benjamiii  Hawes's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  26,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo. 
17  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richerdson,  Abijah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  1.3  days, 
including  11  days  (214  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
to  serve  for  3  months. 

Richerdson,  Elias,  Cambridge.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  1st  Cambridge  co.,  dated  May  27,  1777;  residence,  Cambridge;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Cambridge;  joined  Capt.  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years. 

Richerdson,  Eliphalet.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  13  days, 
including  11  days  (214  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
to  serve  for  3  months. 

Richerdson,  Hinckssian.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Butterfield's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec. 
16,1776;  discharged  March  16, 1777 ;  service,  90 days;  travel  home,  15  days  (300 
miles) ,  also  allowed. 


276  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCHERDSON,  Job.  Order  on  Maj.  Barber,  dated  Cambridge,  June  23,  1775,  signed 
by  Capt.  Jobn  Black,  for  cartouch  boxes  for  the  use  of  certain  men  belonging 
to  his  comi>any  and  requesting  that  they  be  delivered  to  Aaron  Holdin ;  receijit 
for  above  boxes,  signed  by  Aaron  Holdin,  appears  on  reverse  of  order. 

KiCHERDSoN,  John,  Marblehead.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April 
30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belongmg  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belongmg  to  Mas.sachu,setts  in  Col.  Henry  Sher- 
burne's regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of 
Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank.  Pri- 
vate; residence,  Marblehead;  engaged  Sept.  2,  1777;  term,  3  years;  said 
Richerdson  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.  who 
had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  an-angement ;  reported 
deserted  Nov.  20,  1777. 

Richerdson,  John.  Capt.  "William  Blackler's  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Cambridge,  Dec.  20, 
1775. 

Richerdson,  Johnson.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  King's  co.,  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  20,  1781 ;  service  to  Nov.  20,  1781,  3  mos.,  at  Saratoga. 

Richerdson,  Moses.  List  dated  Cambridge,  July  8,  1776,  of  men  who  served  or 
hired  men  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Anny  in  Northern  department;  said 
Richerdson  was  paid  £8  from  subscriptions  of  "  those  out  of  the  Alarm  list." 

Richerdson,  Paul.  Order  on  Maj.  Barber,  dated  Cambridge,  June  23,  1775,  signed 
by  Capt.  John  Black,  for  cartouch  boxes  for  the  use  of  certain  men  belonging 
to  his  company  and  requesting  that  they  be  delivered  to  Aaron  Holdm ;  re- 
ceipt for  above  boxes,  signed  by  Aaron  Holdin,  appears  on  reverse  of  order ;  also, 
petition  signed  by  said  Richerdson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  John  Black's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.,  askmg  for  allowance  for  articles  lost  in  battle  at  Bun- 
ker Hill,  June  17,  1775 ;  said  Richerdson  claimed  compensation  for  loss  of  a 
greatcoat;  certificate  dated  Hutchinson,  April  28, 1776,  signed  by  Capt.  Black, 
certifies  to  the  correctness  of  statements  in  above  petition ;  amounts  allowed 
by  resolve  of  May  10,  1776. 

Richerdson,  Richard,  Stoddard.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Richerdson,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  balance 
of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  2  yrs.,  2  mos.,  25  days ;  reported  as  servmg  in 
room  of  Thomas  Keimey. 

RiCHERSON,  Allen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  3d  Andover  co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Lovejoy,  dated  Andover,  April  19,  1781 ;  Capt.  Lovejoy's  co., 
Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  age,  37  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  engaged  March  21, 1781 ; 
engaged  for  Class  No.  9  of  the  town  of  Andover;  terai,  during  war;  reported 
a  mulatto. 

RiCHERSON,  Am  ASA,  Franklin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  30,  1781 ;  ago,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  resi- 
dence, Franklin ;  said  Richerson  detached  from  Lieut.  Pond's  co.  July  30, 1781, 
to  serve  for  3  months. 

RiCHERSON,  Andrew.  Capt.  Archclaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  20,  1775. 

RiCHERSON,  Edward.  Surgeon,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  [year 
not  given] ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston. 


i:n^  the  war  of  the  revolution.  277 

RiCHERSON,  James,  Beverly.  Boatswain,  brig  "Stark"  (privateer),  commanded 
by  Capt.  Ezra  Ober;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  June  14, 
1780;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  liglit;  residence,  Beverly. 

RiCHERSON,  James,  Spencer.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Leonard's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel 
"Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  23,  1778;  enlLstment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  regi- 
ment stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

RiCHERSox,  Nehemiah.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1, 
1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berksliire  Co. ;  Capt.  Stone's  co. ; 
term,  3  years  or  during  war ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 

RiCHERSON,  Philip.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Eagle," 
commanded  by  Capt.  "William  Groves,  sworn  to  June  17,  1780 ;  stature,  5  ft. ; 
complexion,  dark. 

RiCHERSON,  Phixeas.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Gould's  co..  Col.  "Wade's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  6,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days, 
includmg  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  dated  Topsfield. 

RiCHERSON,  Silas.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  near  "West  Point;  en- 
listed July  9,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  reported  discharged  Dec.  20,  1780. 

RiCHERSON,  Stephen.  List  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 
1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Royalston ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
7,  1778. 

RiCHERSON,  Thomas,  Alford.  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  temi  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 
1778,  as  returned  by  Truman  "Wheler,  Mixster  Master,  dated  Great  Barrington, 
June  5,  1778;  residence,  Alford. 

RiCHERSON,  Zaccheus.  Corporal,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  23  [1776],  to  Sept.  30  [1776],  1  mo.  9  days. 

RiCHESON,  Joseph.  Capt.  "William  King's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  order  for 
bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Nov.  17, 1775. 

RiCHESoN,  Thomas.  Capt  Thompson's  co.,  4th  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  returned 
equipments  used  in  campaign  of  1776,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  1,  1777. 

RiCHESSON,  Is.iAC,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Phmeas  Stebbins's  co.,  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhowk's  (Sparhawk's)  regt. ;  enlisted  Nov.  6, 1778;  service  to  Dec. 
12,  1778,  1  mo.  12  days,  includmg  travel  (103  miles)  home ;  company  detached 
to  reinforce  annj'  under  Gen.  Sullivan  but  ordered  to  Boston  by  resolve  of 
Sept.  17,  1778. 

Kichey, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Riche,  Rickey.] 

RiCHEY,  Alexantjer.  Retum  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marblehead ;  engaged 
June  27,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Richey,  Alexander.  Account  dated  Ipswich,  Jan.  18,  1782,  rendered  by  the 
Selectmen,  for  bounties  paid  said  Richey  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Richey,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  James  Gregg's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point; 
enlistment,  3  yeai-s  (also  given  during  war)  :  reported  in  hospital  at, Albany  in 
Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  on  command  at  New  "Windsor  in  April,  1781. 


278  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCHEY,  George,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Abraham  Hunt's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovints  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  credited  to  town  of  Boston; 
also,  Capt.  Benjamin  "Wallcut's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Marshall's  (lOtli)  regt. ;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  30,  1776,  to  Feb.  5,  1777 ;  cred- 
ited with  37  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Dec.  27,  1776; 
enlistment,  3  years;  reported  sick  at  Litchfield  hospital;  also,  Corporal, 
Colonel's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  serving  7  mos.  as  Private, 
5  mos.  as  Corporal;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  26,  1781;  Capt.  Othniel 
Taylor's  (also  given  Lieut.  Colonel's)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt.; 
age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  (also  given  5  ft.  6)  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
dark  (also  given  brown)  ;  residence,  Boston ;  reported  slim ;  engaged  Dec.  20, 
1779,  by  Lieut.  Cary ;  term,  durmg  war ;  reported  received  State  boimty ;  also, 
Corporal,  Col.  Benjamm  Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1781, 
1  mo.;  reported  deserted  Jan.  31,  1781. 

RiCHEY,  George.  Sailmaker  and  Tentmaker ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quar- 
termaster General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

RiCHEY,  James,  Peterborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  (28tli)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

RiCHFORD,  Henry,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  16  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

RiCHiNSON,  Andrew.  Capt.  William  Courtis's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Glover's  (21st)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Dec.  21,  1775. 

RiCHiNSON,  James.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Francis's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Hutchmson's  regt.; 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill, 
Oct.  26,  1775. 

RiCHiNSON,  Jason.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  25,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (105  miles)  travel  home. 

RiCHiNSON,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aiig.  22, 1778;  discharged  Jan.  11,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  20  days, 
at  Peekskill.    Roll  dated  Leverett. 

RiCHiNSON,  Lysander.  Private,  Capt.  Setli  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  15, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  includ- 
ing 9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  rein- 
force Continental  Anny  for  3  months.     Roll  dated  Leverett. 

RiCHiNSON,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles 
Powel's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  19, 1779;  discharged  Aug. 
27,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn. 

RiCHM^VN,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains ;  enlisted  Marcli  1, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  8  months. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  279 


RiCHMAN,  Abiezer,  Chesterfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Benjamm  Bonney's  (4th  Chesterfield)  co.,  dated  April  3, 
1779;  residence,  Chesterfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Chesterfield;  joined  Capt. 
Luke  Day's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RicHMAN,  Ezra,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Harwood's  co.,  Col.  Ehenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RicmiAN,  Freeman.  Private,  Capt.  John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. :  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  1,  1779,  to  April 
28,  1779:  reported  deserted  April  28,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  Jan.  15, 1777 ;  enlist- 
ment, during  war;  reported  on  command  at  "  Obdike  Newton." 

RiCHMAN,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  enlisted  March  1, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  8  months. 

RiCHJL^N  J«iES.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Rice's  regt. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  New  Braintree ;  mustered  July  7,  1779. 

RiCHMAN,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Freeman's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

RICHMAN    Jonathan.     Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  14, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  19  days ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Contmental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to 
in  Bristol  Co. 
RiCHMAN,  JosiAH.     Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Baker's  co..  Col.  William  Tunier'sregt. ; 
marched  Aug.  7,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  27,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 
RicmiAN,  Nathaniel,  Pelham.    Descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Bailey's 
(2d)  regt.  who  re-enlisted  for  the  war  subsequent  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Drew,  Captain  and  Commandant,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Pelham. 
RiCHMAN,  Robert.    Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Bemis's  co..  Col.  Washburn's  regt. ;  age, 
44  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
for  town  of  Spencer;  engaged  March  26,  1781;  term,  3  years. 
RicmiAN    S.«iuEL.     List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778, 
by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term,  3  years  or  durmg 
war ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 
RicroiAN,  Zebulon.     Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.  ^  order 

for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  177o. 
RiCHMAND,  Edward.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  com- 
panv  commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776 ;  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  dated  Jan.  -,  1777 ;  reported  as  havmg  re- 
ceived bounty. 
RiCHMOD  Job.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ehenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ; 
entered  service  May  6;  discharged  May  9 ;  entered  service  Sept.  6;  discharged 
Sept.  12:  service,  9  days;  company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth  m 
1778.    Roll  dated  Middleborough. 


280  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

lliCHMoN,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
drafted  Sept.  20, 177(J ;  service,  60  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Newport. 

RiCHMON,  James,  New  Braintree.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RiCHMON,  Jonathan,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  "Wade's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Elihu  Gifford's  co.,  Col.  Turner's  regt.;  entered 
service  July  13,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  27,  1781;  service  at  Rhode  Island; 
regiment  raised  in  Bristol  and  Barnstable  counties  to  serve  for  5  months. 

RiCHMON,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  "Wade's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  5  days. 

RiCHMON,  Nathan,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  "NA^'ade's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  5  days. 

RiCHMON,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Gifford's  co.,  Col.  Turner's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1781 ;  service  at  Rhode 
Island;  regiment  raised  in  Bristol  and  Barnstable  counties  to  serve  for  5 
months. 

RiCHMON,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt.; 
drafted  Sept.  20, 177(3 ;  service,  60  daj's,  at  Rhode  Island.     Roll  dated  Newport. 

RiCHMON,  SiGBY.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1778. 

RiCHMON,  "WiLLiAii.  Capt.  Amos  "Wade's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Middleborough,  Dec.  1,  1775. 

Richmond,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Richman,  Richmand, 

Richmod,  Richmon,  Richmonds,  Richmund,   Ritchmond,  Ritchand,  "Wrich- 
mond.] 

Richmond,  Abiathar,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Crocker's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to 
Rhode  Island  by  order  of  Covmcil  of  July  -,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks. 

Richjiond,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  15,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  16  days. 

Richmond,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Simonds's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  13,  1780;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  Oct.  13, 
1780. 

Richmond,  Abiezer,  Chesterfield.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  29,  1777,  to 
Sept.  15,  1777;  reported  discharged;  also,  Capt.  Day's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  11,1778;  residence,  Chesterfield ;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Chesterfield ;  mustered  by  Ruggles  "Woodbridge,  Hampshire  Co.  Mus- 
ter Master;  term,  3  years;  reported  discharged  by  Gen.  Gates. 

Richmond,  Abiezer.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16, 1783,  signed  by  Ezra  Badlam, 
(late)  Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Richmond  of  Ebenezer 
Pearce,  of  Partridgefield,  and  had  mustered  him  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years  from  April  5,  1782. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  281 

Richmond,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Snow's  co..  Col.  George  Williams's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  22,  1778;  service,  23  days;  company  marched  from  Taun- 
ton and  Eajniham  June  22, 1778,  and  served  under  Gen.  Sullivan  in  Col.  "VVade's 
regt.  at  Providence,  R.  I. 

RiCHMOXD,  Amaziah,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Batt's  (Burt's)  co.,  Col. 
Edward  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  travel  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren  and  home. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29 
days;  company  marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2,  1777,  under  command  of  Col. 
Freeman  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  hy  Gen. 
Spencer  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Nathaniel  Leonard's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Roxbury ;  discharged  Ajjril  29,  1775 ;  service, 
12  days. 

RicroioxD,  Amaziah,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Luscombe's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  miister  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  ]May  3, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxhiiry,  Nov.  27,  1775. 

RiCHJiOND,  AMAZLiH,  Taunton.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to 
the  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776 ;  list  of 
men  who  went  with  Capt.  Edward  Blake  Sept.  28,  1777,  to  serve  for  1  month 
on  a  secret  expedition ;  said  Richmond  reported  as  having  been  hired  by 
Frederick  Baylies;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ;  service,  32  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  29,  1777,  imder  com- 
mand of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct. 
29,  1777,  by  Gen.  Spencer. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Taunton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc. ; 
said  Richmond  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (36  miles)  travel ;  company 
drafted  from  Taunton,  Rajoiham,  Easton,  Dartmoiith,  Freetown,  Berkley,  and 
Dighton  ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Taunton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co.,  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  8, 1776;  discharged  Dec.  30,  1776;  .service,  24 
days,  including  travel  from  Howland's  Ferry  home  to  Taunton ;  company 
marched  from  Taiinton  to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an 
alarm. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Taunton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Josiah  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  from  Tamiton  to 
Rhode  Island  by  order  of  Council  of  July  -,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks. 

Richmond,  Amaziah,  Taunton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  25,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  com- 
plexion, freckled;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton;  marched  to  camp  July  25, 
1780,  mider  command  of  Capt.  Park :  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  re- 
turn dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Taunton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  during 
1780;  marched  to  camp  July  25,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  service,  5 
mos.  2  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 


282  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richmond,  Amaziah.  Cori)oral,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Snow's  co.,  Col.  George  Williams's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  22,  1778 ;  service,  23  days ;  company  marched  from  Taun- 
ton and  RajTiham  June  22, 1778,  and  served  under  Gen.  Sullivan  in  Col.  "Wade's 
regt.  at  Providence,  R.  I. 

Richmond,  Amaziah.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co..  Col.  John  Daggit's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  25,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1778;  service,  8  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  from  militia.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Richmond,  Asa,  Middlehorough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (3d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days. 

Richmond,  Asa,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  12,  1775;  service, 

2  mos.  24  days ;  also,  company  retiim  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  hounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Koxhury,  Nov.  27,  1775;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Josiah  King's  co.,  Col.  George  Williams's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  service, 
25  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Deo.  8,  1776;  mileage  (54  miles) 
allowed  on  march  to  camp  at  Warren  and  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept. 
29,  1777,  imder  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and 
was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bris- 
tol Co.)  brigade ;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Richmond,  Asa.  Seaman,  State  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fo.s- 
ter  Williams ;  engaged  Dec.  2, 1778 ;  discharged  April  20, 1779 ;  service,  4  mos. 
18  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Richmond,  Benjamin,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Soper's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service, 

3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  1,  1775;  also,  company 
receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  ration  allowance  on  march  from 
Dorchester  to  New  York,  dated  New  York;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to 
Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also, 
company  receipts,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for  May-Aug.,  1776. 

Richmond,  Benjamin.  Private,  3d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Noah  Dean,  Col. 
George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  9  days;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to 
Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Richmond,  Benjamin.  Ensign,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  April  1, 1779;  reported  deranged 
April  1,  1779;  also.  Ensign,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt.; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement,  Dec.  3,  1776,  to  Jiuie  1,  1777; 
credited  with  179  days  allowance;  also,  Capt.  Cooper's  (5tli)  co.,  Col.  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  July,  1778, 
dated  White  Plains;  appointed  Nov.  6,  1776;  reported  on  command  at  Valley 
Forge ;  also,  return  of  linen  received  of  the  Board  of  War  at  Boston  Sept.  21, 
1779,  and  delivered  to  officers  of  14th  Mass.  regt.  by  Quarter  Master  Crocker 
Sampson,  dated  West  Point. 

Richmond,  Benjamin.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Pelatiah  Eddy's  co..  Col.  John  Hath- 
away's  regt. ;  entered  .service  March  23,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 24  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detaclied  from  militia  and  marched 
from  Taunton  to  Tiverton,  R.  I. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Rufus  Barney's  co.. 
Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  .service,  4  days,  on  an  alarm ;  company  detaclied  to 
march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  28,  1780,  for  6  days  service. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  283 

Richmond,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol 
Co.)  brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tivert,on,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Richmond,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
enlisted  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14, 1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company 
raised  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  40  days,  miless  sooner  discharged. 

Richmond,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  (i,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  6  days ; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept., 
1778 ;  roll  dated  Middleborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
White's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  9  days ; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middle- 
borough. 

Richmond,  Ebenezer.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Fales's  (Tavmton)  co.  of  matrosses, 
Col.  G.  Williams's  regt.,  [Gen.]  G.  Godfrey's  brigade ;  service,  .31  days,  on  the 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  mileage  to  Slade's  Ferrj'  in  Swanzey 
and  home  (32  miles)  allowed;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  co..  Col. 
John  Daggett's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  22,  1778,  to  Sept.  1,  1778,  12  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Richmond,  Ebenezer.  Surgeon,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Peck  Rathbum ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  schooner 
"  Loyalty  "  and  Wreck  [year  not  given]. 

Richmond,  Edmund,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (3d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ajjril 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days. 

Richmond,  Edmund,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc. ;  said 
Richmond  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (36  miles)  travel ;  company 
drafted  from  Taimton,  Raynham,  Easton,  Dartmouth,  Freetown,  Berkley,  and 
Dighton;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Nov.  29, 1776;  a^so,  Capt.  Josiah  King's 
CO.,  Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  32  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company 
marched  from  Taunton,  Sept.  29,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  George  Wil- 
liams on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Richmond,  Edmund  (also  given  Edward)  ,  Taimton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mus- 
tered for  Continental  service  subsequent  to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given],  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co. ;  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  age,  21 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ;  aZso,  Corporal,  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Sept.  15,  1777,  to  Sept.  16,  1780;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Hodijah  Bayles's 
CO.  of  grenadiers.  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  payroll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated 
"Gulph,"  Pa.;  also.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Bayles's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  Providence ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Hobby's  co.,  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt.;  payroll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Providence;  also,  Lieut. 
John  Hobby's  co.  of  grenadiers.  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.  and 
Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut.  Hobby's  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  m  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet ;  also.  Colonel's 
(1st)  CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  Sept.  18, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Providence,  July  9, 
1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp 
Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated 


284  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

EiCHMOND,  Edmund  (also  given  Edward)  ,  continii£d. 

Camp  at  Providence;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April 
30,  1780,  of  officei-s  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  luider  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1770;  Colonel's  co. ;  rank. 
Private ;  residence,  Taunton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ;  engaged  Sept.  1(5 
(also  given  Sept.  15)  1777 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  April 
25,  1778;  also,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col. 
Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April-July,  1780. 

RiCHJiOND,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Simons's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  13,1780;  sers'ice,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  Oct.  13, 
1780. 

Richmond,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detachment  from 
Col.  Barnabas  Seai-s's  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781; 
service,  3  mos.  21  days,  "  up  the  Mohawk  River,"  including  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  reguuent  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Richmond,  Edward,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  5,  1775. 

Richmond,  Edward,  Taxmton.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Wilbore's  co.,  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  service,  23  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  drafted  from 
Taunton,  Raynham,  and  Easton,  in  April,  1777. 

Richmond,  Edward,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Wilbore's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
"Whitney's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  23  days ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to 
Providence,  R.  I.    Roll  sworn  to  Sept.  23,  1777. 

Richmond,  Edward.  Retui-ns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  com- 
pany commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776 ;  list  of  men  who 
marched  to  Providence  in  July,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  Deen  to  serve 
for  1  month ;  said  Richmond  hired  Ebenezer  Reed  to  serve  in  his  place. 

Richmond,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  "Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  2,  1780.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Richmond,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  0,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com-" 
pany  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Middle1)orough ;  also,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Ablel  Mitchell's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  Marcli  6,  1781,  by  order  of 
His  Excellency  John  Hancock  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Richmond,  Eliab,  Pljnnouth.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayhew's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Richmond,  Eliakim.  Col.  Joab  Stafford's  (Independent)  co.  of  volunteers;  ser- 
vice, 6  days;  company  rai.sed  from  the  alarm  lists  of  New  Providence,  Lane.s- 
borough.  East  Hoosuck,  and  Gageborough,  marched  Aug.  14,  1777,  and  fought 
in  battle  near  Bennington  Aug.  16,  1777. 

Richmond,  Elliah.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
enlisted  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  Marcli  14, 1781 ;  .service,  10  days;  company 
raised  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  40  days,  imless  sooner  discharged. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  285 

EiCHMOND,  Elijah,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co.,  Col.  JohnHathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  13,  1779;  discharged  April  15,  1779;  returned 
home  April  17,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richmond,  Ephraim,  Taunton.  Private,  3d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Noah  Dean, 
Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  from 
Taxmton  to  "Wan-en,  R.  I.,  via  Eehoboth,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Dean's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.; 
service,  1  mo.  4  days;  company  marched  from  Taunton  toRehoboth,  thence  to 
Bristol,  thence  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  thence  home ;  roll  dated  Nov.  5, 1777 ; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Matthew  Randal's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  engaged 
Jan.  7,  1778 ;  discharged  April  1,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  2(!  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
regiment  raised  to  serve  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Edward 
Blake's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt.;  service,  4  days;  company  detached  to 
march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  28, 1780,  to  serve  for  G  days ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
James  Macomber's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  James  "Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  brigade;  service,  8  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  Aug.  2,  1780,  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  3,  1776,  and  Sept.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  26  (also  given 
1  mo.  25)  days. 

Richmond,  Ezra,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bams's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Jonathan  "Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
left  place  of  rendezvous  May  1,  1775;  service,  16  days;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Har- 
wood's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  Aug.  8,  1775  [ser^^ice  not  given] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Brookfield,  Nov.  21,  1775. 

Richmond,  Ezra,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days ; 
company  marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Free- 
man on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen. 
Spencer  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Richmond,  Ezra,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  JobPeirce'sco.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotten's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough; 
serv'ice,  30  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  Capt.  Elisha  Ha.skeirs  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Hawes's  regt. ;  service  between  July  29,  1778,  and  Sept.  11,  1778,  1  mo. 
14  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  "Wil- 
liam Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Richmond,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tew's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  2,  1780:  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  6  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Gamaliel,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbuiy,  Nov.  5,  1775 ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Ephraim  Hathaway's  co..  Col.  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  service,  9 
days,  on  the  alami  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  company  marched  to  camp 
at  Bristol  and  thence  to  Rowland's  Ferrj';  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  mus- 
tered for  Continental  service  subsequent  tQ  Sept.  16  [year  not  given],  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co. ;  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  age,  23 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dighton ;  also.  Sergeant,  Major's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jiay  accomits  for  service 
from  Sept.  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Jarvis's  co.,  Col. 


28G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Richmond,  Gamaliel,  continued. 

Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Trovidence;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  certified  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut.  Thomas 
Hunt's  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Dec,  1778,  and  Feb.,  1779,  sworn 
to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut.  Thomas  Himt's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Maj.  Lemuel  Trescott's 
(3d)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ; 
enlisted  Sept.  10,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  on  command  at  New- 
town; also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Providence; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779 ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence; 
also,  Capt.  Scott's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  return 
certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  oflicers  and  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated 
into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  North's  co. ;  rank.  Sergeant;  resi- 
dence, Dighton ;  engaged  Sept.  10, 1777  ;  term,  during  war ;  a/so,  Capt.  William 
North's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  April-July, 
1780:  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan.  28, 
1781;  Capt.  Dow's  co.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson ; 
age,  26  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation, 
blacksmith;  residence,  Dighton;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1780,  by  Col.  Jackson;  en- 
listment, during  war;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  S20  or  200  acres  of  land, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  5,  1801 ;  4th  INIass.  regt. 

Richmond,  George,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  ISIid- 
dleborough)  co.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alami  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.;  entered  service  May  6;  discharged  May  9;  entered 
service  Sept.  6 ;  discharged  Sept.  12 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  from 
Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms  in  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  William  Tup- 
per's CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Richmond,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Sjanonds's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  27,  1777;  service,  27  days, 
including  3  days  ((iO  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached  from  Berkshire 
Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Bennington. 

Richmond,  Gershom,  Bridgewater  (probably).  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abram  Wash- 
bum's  (Bridgewater)  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  regt. ;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Horse  Neck  in  Braintree  March  4,  1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Abram 
Washburn's  co..  Col.  John  Cushuig's  regt.;  engaged  Sept.  20,  1776;  service, 
59i  days;  company  stationed  at  Newport,  R.  I. ;  also,  I^ieut.  Samuel  Dunbar's 
co',  Maj.  Eliphalet  Carj-'s  regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9, 
1780;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alann. 

Richmond,  Gilbert.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug. 
24,  1778;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1778;  service,  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richmond,  Henry,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bridgham's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775; 
serv'ice,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxburj',  Nov.  11,  1775;  also,  re- 
turn of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  James  Allen, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  28' 


Richmond,  Henry,  continxied. 

Jr.'s  CO.,  3d  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  residence,  Plymouth;  engaged  for  town  of 
Bridgewater;  jomed  Capt.  J.  Allen's  cc.  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3  years; 
also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  May  14,  and  May  26, 1777,  by  James  Hatch, 
Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  49  jts.  ;  enlisted  by 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen ;  also,  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  (late) 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24, 1778;  also,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  (2d) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  May  15, 
1780;  also,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  mu.ster  roll 
made  up  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Jan.  1,  1782 ;  enlisted  May  15, 1777 ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  9,  1780;  age, 
50  JTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plj-mouth; 
arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  marched  to  camiJ  Aug.  9, 1780,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Daniel  Lunt ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pas.sed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Pljrmouth  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Feb.  7, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  16  days,  including 
travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Richmond,  James,  New  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Packhard's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  13,  1775 ; 
service,  2  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (late  Brewer's)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbtiry,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Richmond,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Talbut's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  March  15,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1779 ;  service,  30  daj's,  at 
Fall  River  and  Little  Compton,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  (Free- 
town) CO.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  service  July  29,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  10  daj^s ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alann. 

Richmond,  James.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  re- 
turned by  Seth  Washburn,  Supermtendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Whip- 
ple's CO.,  Col.  Rice's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ; 
engaged  for  town  of  New  Braintree ;  marched  July  14,  1779 ;  reported  deliv- 
ered to  Capt.  Marshall;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  Jolm 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  12,  1780;  age,  21  jts.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Braintree ;  arrived  at  Springfield 
July  11,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  12,  1780,  imder  command  of  Ensign  Gil- 
bert ;  also.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  bj'  the  town  of  New 
Braintree  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  10, 1780 ;  serv'ice,  5  mos.  8  days,  including  travel 
(160  miles)  home. 

RicmioND,  Japhet.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Wait  Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Sept.  9, 
1780;  age,  25  yrs.;  complexion,  dark;  reported  as  belonging  to  Massachusetts. 

Richmond,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tew's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.   ■ 


288  IHASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richmond,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co. ;  entered  service  March  14, 
1781 ;  discharged  March  18, 1781 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  descriptive  list  attested  by  James  "Williams,  Superintendent  for 
Bristol  Co.,  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taimton,  May  22, 
1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ;  age,  17 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3i  in. ;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  laborer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Dartmouth;  engaged  April  16,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Lebbeus  Drew's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  April  1,  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  died  Feb.  18,  1782. 

Richmond,  Job.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  (Plym- 
outh Co.)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough ;  service,  30  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  AVhite's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  "White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  John,  Brunswick,  N.  J.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Dorchester,  May 
11, 1778,  signed  by  said  Richmond  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  for 
the  town  of  Dorchester  for  the  term  of  8  months  from  the  time  of  their  an-ival 
at  Peekskill,  the  place  of  destination,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
provided  they  received  a  bounty  of  £78  from  said  town  before  they  marched ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Dorchester  in  1778  to  march  to  Peekskill; 
Capt.  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  age,  25  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  hair, 
black;  eyes,  gray;  occupation,  seaman;  residence,  Brunswick,  N.  J. 

Richmond,  John,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co.  of  Mmute-men, 
Col.  Nathaniel  Leonard's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  discharged  April  29,  1775 ;  service, 
12  days ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Soper's  co..  Col.  Tunothy  "Walker's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  absent  on  command 
appearing  on  reverse  of  company  order  for  bounty  coats  or  their  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  1,  1775  [name  crossed  out  on  list]. 

Richmond,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Fales's  (Taunton)  co.  of  matrosses.  Col. 
G.  "Williams's  regt.,  [Gen.]  G.  Godfrey's  brigade;  service,  31  days,  on  the 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  mileage  to  Slade's  Ferry  in  Swanzey 
and  home  (32  miles)  allowed. 

Richmond,  John.  Captain's  Clerk,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Allen  Hallet;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  dated  Boston; 
also,  same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged  Feb.  22, 1779 ;  discharged  April  30, 
1779;  service,  2  mos.  9  days;  also.  Gunner,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Cathcart ;  engaged  June  24,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6, 
1779;  service,  2  mos.  14  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Richmond,  John,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt.;  marched  Dec.  8, 1776;  service,  12  days ;  company  marched  to  Rowland's 
Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  John  Roger.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol  on 
the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;, discharged  Aug.  9, 
1780;  service,  9  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served  under  Gen.  Heith ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  289 


Richmond,  Jonathan,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (:5d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alami  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Maxshfield ;  service,  3  days. 

RicmiOND,  Jonathan,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Middleborough,  Dec.  1,  1775;  a?«o,  Private, 
Capt.  Josiah  King's  co.,  Col.  George  Williams's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  service, 
25  days,  on  the  alami  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  mileage  (54  miles) 
allowed  on  march  to  camp  at  Wan-en  and  home ;  also,  Capt.  King's  co. ;  ser- 
vice, 32  daj-s ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  20, 1777,  vmder  command 
of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29, 
1777;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Kmg's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 
1780. 

Richmond,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  27,  1775. 

RicroiOND,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  1776:  said  Richmond  credited  with  2  days  allowance;  mileage  for 
80  miles  also  allowed. 

Richmond,  Joseph,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co.,  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  8,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  30,  1776;  service,  24 
days,  includkig  travel  from  Howland's  Ferry  home  to  Taunton:  company 
marched  from  Taunton  to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Eehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an 
alann. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  28, 1777,  to  Oct.  31, 1777,  35  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret 
expedition. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
(PljTnouth  Co.)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough;  service, 
30  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fales's  co.,  Col.  J.  Dagget's  regt.; 
service,  2  mos.  26  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  Jan.  6,  1778,  and 
was  discharged  April  1,  1778;  regiment  drafted  to  serve  mider  Gen.  Spencer 
for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt.;  enlisted  May 6, 1778;  discharged  May 9, 1778 ;  service,  3  days ;  company 
marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in  May,  and 
one  in  Sept.,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Daggett's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  25,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1778;  service,  9  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Capt.  Rufus  Barney's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  July  29,  1778,  to  Sept.  10,  1778,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Richmond,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1, 1780.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Middleborough. 


290  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richmond,  Josp:ph,  Jr.,  MiiUlleborough.     Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  "Wood's  (1st 
Middleborougb)  co.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Marshlield ;  service,  2  days;  also,  Cajit.  Joshua  Wliite's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  Howland's  ■ 
Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Josiah,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days ; 
company  marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2, 1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Freeman 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  hy  Gen.  Spencer 
Oct.  29,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  Jolin  Hathaway's  regt., 
Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  7  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  ou  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Richmond,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  G,  1778 ;  discharged  May  9,  1778 ;  service,  3  days ; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept., 
1778.    Roll  dated  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Josiah.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  company 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  177(5 ;  said  Richmond  appears 
in  a  list  dated  May  19, 1778,  of  those  wlio  paid  money  to  raise  men  for  the  Fish- 
kill  service ;  reported  as  having  paid  £10. 

Richmond,  Lemuel,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Crosman's  co..  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  8,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  30,  1776;  service,  24 
days,  including  travel  from  Howland's  Ferry  home  to  Taunton ;  company 
marched  from  Taunton  to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an 
alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrej^'s  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 1780. 

Richmond,  London,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days ; 
company  marched  from  Digliton  Oct.  2,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Free- 
man on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen. 
Spencer  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Richmond,  Nat.    2d  Lieatenant,  Capt.  William  Hicks's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  the 
^  Mass.  militia  which  reinforced  the  army  who  joined  Col.  J.  Ward's  regt. ; 

commissioned  Jan.  29,  1776. 

Richmond,  Nathan,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (3d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  whicli  marched  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co., -Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  27,  1775. 

Richmond,  Nath^vn.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Simon  Gary's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days.  Roll  dated  Roxbury,  April  1,  1776,  and  sworn  to  at 
Middleborough . 

Richmond,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt.;  entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  9,  1778;  service,  3  days; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  m  Sept., 
1778.     Roll  dated  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Nathan.  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Waide's  regt.;  entered 
service  June  22, 1778 ;  discharged  July  17, 1778 ;  service,  25  days,  on  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  2,  1780;  disch"arged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  8  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  I!.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  291 

Richmond,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Sparrow's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  29,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  4  daj^s; 
regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Amiy  for  3  months.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Nathan,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  onanalami.     IloU  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Nathaniel,  Pelham  (also  given  "Harkimer").  Descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  tenn  of 
9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Thompson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  age,  17  jts.  ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  5  m. ;  hair,  broAvn ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pelham ;  reported  delivered 
to  EnsigTi  Clarke ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent  for  Hampshii-e  Co.,  by  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated 
Springfield,  Oct.  19, 1779;  also,  Private,  4th  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Oct.  'M,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also, 
Colonel's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  27, 
1781 ;  Capt.  Judah  Aklen's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complex- 
ion, light;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Pelham;  enlisted  Dec.  -,  1779,  by  Capt. 
Hayward  at  West  Point ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to 
$!20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  5,  1801 ;  2d  Mass.  regt. ; 
residence,  "Harkimer." 

Richmond,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hicks's  co..  Col.  Jolin  Hatha- 
way's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9, 
1780 ;  service,  9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Dart- 
mouth. 

Richmond,  Nicholas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6|  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  occupation,* seaman;  engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey; 
engaged  Nov.  23,  1781;  term,  3  years;  reported  deserted  Nov.  27,  1781. 

Richmond,  Perez,  Dighton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days; 
company  marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2, 1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Freeman 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Spencer 
Oct.  29,  1777. 

Richmond,  Perez.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Babbit's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  7  days;  coni- 
pany  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Bicknell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Put- 
nam's regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1781;  service,  3  mos. 
18  days,  at  West  Point,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
raised  in  Plj-mouth  Co. ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Wash- 
ington for  3  months. 

Richmond,  Robert  (also  given  Robert,  Jr.) ,  Brookfield.  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Newell's  (7th)  co..  Col.  James  Con- 
verse's (4th  Worcester  Co.). regt. ;  re.sidence,  Brookfield;  engaged  for  town  of 
Brookfield;  joined  Capt.  Slayton's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Field's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  .service  from  Feb.  11, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  also,  Capt. 
Reuben  Slaj-ton's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan. 
30,  1778:  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  a ?so,  same  co. 
and  regt. :  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778,  dated  Providence ; 


292  IkL\SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richmond,  Robert  (also  given  Robert,  Jr.) ,  continued. 

also,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Providence;  enlisted  Feb.  11,  1777;  also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Shep- 
ard's (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780, 
to  Feb.  8,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780, 
dated  West  Point ;  reported  discharged  Feb.  8,  1780. 

RiCHMOJO),  Robert,  Spencer.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt. 
William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  45  (also  given 
46)  yrs. ;  stature,  o  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light  (also  given  dark)  ;  hair,  dark; 
occupation,  farmer;  birthplace,  Middleborough ;  residence,  Spencer;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Spencer;  enlisted  May  2:5  (also  given  ISIay  22,  and  March  2.3),  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781- 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts. 

Richmond,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebeuezer  Sprout's 
regt.;  marched  Dec.  8, 1776;  service,  12  days ;  company  marched  to  Rowland's 
Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered  service 
Sept.  6, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  .service,  6  days ;  company  marclied  on 
two  alanns  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778;  roll  dated 
Middleborough. 

Richmond,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Seth,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (3d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to 
Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  The- 
oi)lulus  Cotten's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middle- 
borough; service,  30  days,  at  Rhode  fcland;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept. 
12,  1778 ;  service,  6  days  ;  company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one 
in  May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Wliite's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
White's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Seth,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Soper's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walk- 
er's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  2, 1775  ;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  1,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Joshua  Wilbore's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance  from  camp  home,  etc. ;  said  Richmond  credited  with  allowance  for 
2  days  (iMJ  miles)  travel;  company  drafted  from  Taimton,  Rapiham,  Easton, 
Dartmouth,  Freetown,  Berkley,  and  Dighton ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council 
Nov.  29,  1776;  also,  3d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Noah  Dean,  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt. ;  service,  10  days;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to  War- 
ren, R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also, 
Private,  4th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
coimts for  service  from  March  6,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Taimton; 
credited  to  town  of  Taunton;  also,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  (12tli)  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  March  7, 
1777,  to  June  1,  1777;  credited  with  85  days  allowance;  reporti^d  joined  Juno 
4,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  1, 1778  ;  mustered  by  County 
and  Continental  Muster  iSIasters;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  >Iarch  6,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TILE   REVOLUTION.  293 

Richmond,  Sigby.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co.,  Col.  Cliristoplicr  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  dated  July  G,  1778 ;  enlisted  March 
21  [year  not  given] ;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct., 
and  Nov.,  1778,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  roll 
for  March,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich;  a^.so,' Capt.  Lewis's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Greene's  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Ea.st  Greenwich ;  also, 
Capt.  Lewis's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Greene's  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug., 
and  Oct.,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster 
rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated  Newport;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Richmond,  Stephen,  Middleborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  Amos  "Wade's  (3d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marslifield;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  12  days;  company 
marched  to  Rowland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ;  entered  service  May  6;  discharged  May  9; 
entered  service  Sept.  fi ;  discharged  Sept.  12 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched 
on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth  in  1778;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  White's  regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Sylvester.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Whipple's  co.,  Col.  James  Con- 
verse's (Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  towards 
Providence  on  an  alarm  in  July,  1777.    Roll  dated  New  Braintree. 

Richmond,  Sylvester,  Jr.,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hathaway's  co., 
Col.  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  9  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island 
of  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  company  marched  to  camp  at  Bristol  and  thence  to  How  land's 
Ferry;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Tew's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.;  marched 
Aug.  2, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Sylvester,  3d.  Official  recoixl  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives, dated  Feb.  7,  1776;  said  Richmond  chosen  1st  ^Slajor,  Col.  Edward 
Pope's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by 
Council  Feb.  8,  1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  8,  1776;  also,  Major,  Col. 
Edward  Pope's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  14  days; 
regiment  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot 
by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  June  9, 1778 ;  said  Richmond  chosen 
Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  June  9,  1778;  reported  com- 
missioned June  9,  1778;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  18,  1778;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1778;  service,  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  29,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1780 ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  for  0  days  service  at  Tiverton ;  also,  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 
1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  8  days ;  regiment  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm. 

Richmond,  Thomas,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  James  Nickols's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Pope's  (Bri-stol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  8  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  mileage  to  camp  at  Warren  and  home  (54  miles)  allowed;  also. 
Corporal,  Capt.  Seth  Talbut's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice March  15,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1779 ;  service,  30  days,  at  Fall  River 
and  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Richmond,  Thom.\s  B.  Private,  Capt.  Henrj'  Tew's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  6  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 


2M  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Richmond,  Walker,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  EdMard  Blake's  co..  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt. ;  service,  13  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8, 
177(i;  travel  (54  miles)  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehohoth,  and 
home ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ;  service,  32  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  20, 1777,  under  command  of  Col.  George  Wil- 
liams on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777,  by  Gen.  Spencer; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Josiah  Crocker's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  to  Rhode  Island  by  order 
of  Council  of  July  -,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's 
CO.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  commanded  bj' Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen. 
Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  service,  8  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiver- 
ton, R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Richmond,  William,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  reported  died  Aug. 
19,  1775. 

Richmond,  Zebulon,  Middlebury.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co. ;  return 
of  men  who  enlisted  for  the  year  1776,  dated  Jan.  17,  1776;  enlisted  Nov.  20, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (12th)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  endorsed  "  1776." 

Richmond,  Zebulon,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775  ;  enlisted  May  12, 1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  24  days. 

.  Richmond,  Zephaniah.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Williams's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  Feb.  18,  1777;  service,  2 
mos.  11  days,  mcluding  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home. 

Richmond,  Ziba.  Private,  Capt.  John  Thompson's  co.,  Col.  Leonard's  regt.; 
enlisted  May  7,  1777 ;  discharged  July  8,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  includ- 
ing 9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  from  Hampshire  Co. 
militia  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for  2  months. 

RiCHMONDS,  Abiathar,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  service  between  Oct.  31,  1776,  and  Jan.  1,  1777,  1 
mo. ;  company  stationed  at  Hull. 

RiCHMORE,  Henry.  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Whitcomb's  regt.;  company  re- 
ceipt for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Prospect  Hill.     [See  Henry  Remon.] 

RiCHMUND,  Edmund,  Taunton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carjjenter's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  from 
Bristol  Co.  to  Rhode  Island  in  July,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks. 

RiCHORDSON,  Barnabas,  Lincoln.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777, 
at  Point  Judith  ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (60 
miles)  travel  to  place  of  destination  and  5  days  travel  from  place  of  discharge 
home ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

RiCHORDSON,  Edmund,  Woburn.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  10, 1777, 
at  Pomt  .Judith;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (60 
miles)  travel  to  place  of  destination  and  5  days  travel  from  place  of  discharge 
home ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

RiCHORDSON,  Harmon.  Capt.  Peny's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  (22d)  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775. 


IN   TIIE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  295 


RiCHORDSox,  Thojias.  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

RiCHOsoN,  James,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Francis's  co..  Col.  John 
Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

KiCHRDSoN,  Asa,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  Barnabas,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  3  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  Bartholomew,  Wobum.    Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 

marched  on  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 

4  days. 
RiCHRDSON,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  Wobum.     Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 

marched  on  the  alahn  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 

2  days. 
RiCHRDSON,    David,   Jr.,    Wobum.      Private,   Capt.   Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 

marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge;  service, 

2  days. 
RiCHRDSON,    Ebenezer,    Wobum.      Private,   Capt.    Jonathan    Fox's   co.,  which 

marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 

4  days. 
RiCHRDSON,  Ebenezer,  Jr.,  Wobum.    Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 

marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 

4  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  John,  Wobum.    Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  2  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  Jonath^vn,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service, 

5  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  Samuel,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  2  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  Silas,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  3  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  "  Zack,"  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

RiCHRDSON,  "  Zack,"  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge;  service,  4  days. 
[Name  appears  twice  on  roll.] 

RiCHRDSON,  Zebulon,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

RicHSON,  Gideon.  Capt.  Winship's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  re- 
tmiied  equipments  used  in  campaign  of  1776,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  4,  1777. 

Richson,  James.  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co.,  (late)  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th) 
regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  18,  1775. 

Rick,  Israel,  Williamstown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  (2d  Williamstown)  co.  [year  not  given] ; 
residence,  Williamstown;  engaged  for  town  of  Williamstown;  joined  Capt. 
Sattely's  (Satterlee's)  co. ;  term,  8  months ;  reported  drafted,  not  mustered. 


29(3  ^^lASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rick,  Moses,  'Williamstown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  (2d  Williamstown)  co.  [j'ear  not  given] ; 
residence,  Williamstown ;  joined  Capt.  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Womer'sregt.;  term, 
8  months;  reported  engaged  for  Vermont. 

RiCKAR,  Uriah,  Bridgewater  (probably).  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Dunbar's  co., 
Maj.  Eliphalet  Carj^'s  regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780; 
sers'ice,  11  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

RiCKARD,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rackard,  Reckard, 

Reckards,    Records,    Ricah,    Ricard,    Riccard,   Richard,    Richards,    Rickar, 
Rickards,  Ricked,  Rickerd,  Rickords,  Ricord,  Ricords.] 

RiCKARi>,  Abner,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RiCKARD,  Abner,  PljTupton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bridgliam's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  11,  1775. 

RiCKARD,  Amasa.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co..  Col.  Jolm  Hathaway's  regt.; 
service,  20  days,  in  April  and  May,  1777,  at  Rhode  Island ;  said  Rickard  re- 
ported as  among  those  who  did  not  agree  to  tarry  2  months,  and  2  days  (38 
miles)  travel  was  allowed  him  to  return  home ;  company  raised  in  Bristol  Co. 

Rickard,  Eleazer,  PljTnpton.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dyke's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  home,  etc.,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -, 
1776,  and  endorsed  "  Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height ;  "  80  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rickard. 

Rickard,  Eleazer,  Jr.,  PljTnpton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Shaw's  co.,  Col. 
James  Warren's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

Ricic^^rd,  Elijah,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24, 1778 ;  term,  8  months 
from  May  15,  1777.     [See  Elijah  Richard.] 

Rickard,  Isaac,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  1  day ;  also, 
CapV  James  Harlow's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  29, 
17.7();  service  to  time  of  marching,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co. 
commanded  by  1st  Lieut.  Elijah  BLsbe,  Jr.,  Col.  Tlionias  Lothrop's  regt.,  Gen. 
Jo.seph  Cushing'S  brigade;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  roll  dated  Pljnnpton,  March  29,  1777. 

Rickard,  Israel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  Ajjril  19, 
1775,  to  Marslifield;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co.,  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  27, 1775. 

Rickard,  Jacob,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col.  Tlieophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.' 7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty,  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  27,  1775. 

Rickard,  Jacob,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  co..  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  regt. ;  return  ilated  Albany,  Feb.  -,  1778;  residence,  Middleborough; 
engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough  ;  term,  8  months ;  reported  discharged  Jan. 
10,  1778. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  297 

RiCKAiiD,  Jacob.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Tui)pei'.s  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 65  daj  s,  in  April,  May,  and  Jiine,  1777,  at  Rhode  Island.  [Name  appears 
as  Jacob  Richard  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

RiCKARD,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
sliall's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and 
wlio  had  not  been  absent  sub.sequently  except  on  furlough,  etc. 

RiCKARD,  John,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Shaw's  co..  Col.  James 
Warren's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

RiCKARD,  John.  List  of  men  returned  as  probal)ly  serving  on  main  guard  vmder 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwm  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

RiCKARD,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10, 1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  23  days, 
at  Cambridge. 

RiCKARD,  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  29, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  l(i  days ; 
company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

RiCKARD,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  ^liddleborough. 

RiCKARD,  John  Howxand.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  19, 1780,  signed  by  Thomas 
Harris,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  Jonathan  Harris,  of  Boston,  asking  that 
said  Rickard  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "Phoenix" 
(privateer) . 

RiCKARD,  JONATH.A.N,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  ^larshfield ;  service,  1  day. 

RiCKARD,  Joseph,  Salem.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  Feb.  17,  1778,  by  Joseph  Sprague,  1st  mili- 
tary officer  of  the  town  of, Salem ;  residence,  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem ; 
joined  Capt.  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  term,  3  years  or  during  war ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  during  war;  re- 
ported on  duty  in  the  General's  barge  in  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781. 

RiCKARD,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Haraden ;  engaged  Feb.  18,  1777.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  paj-  for 
1  month. 

RiCKARD,  Lemuel,  PljTnpton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Mai-shfield ;  service,  1  day ; 
also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Nov.  5,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  28  days,  at  Cambridge. 

RiCKARD,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ; 
service,  21  days,  in  April  and  May,  1777,  at  Rhode  Island ;  said  Rickard  re- 
ported as  among  those  who  did  not  agree  to  tarry  2  months,  and  2  days  (38  miles) 
travel  was  allowed  him  to  return  home ;  company  raised  in  Bristol  Co. 

Rickard,  Theodore,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  1  day. 

Rickard,  Theodore.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  marclied  March  14,  1781 ;  discharged  March  17,  1781 ;  service, 
3  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  PljTnpton. 


298  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCKARD,  Theophilus.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co.  eoinuiauded  by  1st 
Lieut.  Elijah  Bisbe,  Jr.,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt..  Gen.  Joseph  Cu.shing's 
brigade;  service,  IG  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  li.  I.,  on  an  alarm; 
roll  dated  Plympton,  March  29,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Jesse  Stmtevant's  co.,  Col. 
John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlLsted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780;  service, 
2  mos.  29  days ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months. 

RiCKARD,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Oct.  20,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1778;  service,  7  mos.; 
roll  dated  Boston;  also,  Seaman,  State  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  July  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  memorandum  of  shoes  taken  from  the  prize  ship 
"Live  Oak"  and  delivered  to  officers  and  men  belonging  to  the  brigantine 
"Hazard  "  [year  not  given]. 

RiCKARD,  Thos.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes,  drafted  to  .serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guardmg  stores  mider  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

RiCKARD,  William,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  HoUiston  co.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Mellen  in  Feb.,  1778 ;  resi- 
dence, Boston ;  engaged  for  to\vn  of  Holliston ;  joined  Capt.  John  Langdon's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Ensign,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  24,  1779,  to  Dec. 
31, 1780;  reported  promoted  to  Ensign  April  24, 1779;  also.  Ensign,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Scott's  (4th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
Garrison  at  Pawtuxet;  appointed  April  24,  1779;  also,  4th  co.,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. ;  returns  dated  Providence,  July  8,  and  Boston,  July  28,  1779;  also,  same 
regt. ;  return  of  iield,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  forclothhig,  dated  Camp 
Castle  Island,  Sept.  23, 1779;  also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  (Light  Infantiy)  co., 
Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  regt.;  regimental 
return  made  \ip  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Scott's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
April-July,  1780 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7, 1780 ; 
also,  list  of  officers  accompanying  a  recommendation  addressed  to  Gov.  Han- 
cock, dated  Fair  Forest,  near  West  Point,  April  20,  1782,  signed  by  N.  Rice, 
Major  Commandant,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  asking  that  certam  officers  be  commis- 
sioned to  fill  vacancies  in  said  regiment ;  said  Rickard,  Ensign,  9th  Mass.  regt., 
to  be  promoted  to  Lieutenant,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  vice  Lieut.  Ray,  resigned  April  14, 
1782 ;  advised  in  Council  ]May  16,  1782,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  with 
the  exception  of  Ensign  Edward  Phelon  ;  also,  Lieutenant,  4th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Col.  Henry  Jackson;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  21,  1783; 
reported  at  the  Lines ;  also,  same  regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  1st  Mass.  brigade 
[year  not  given,  probably  1782  or  1783],  showing  dates  of  appointments;  com- 
missioned April  14,  1782. 

RiCKARD,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aiig.  15,  1777,  and 
who  had  not  been  absent  .subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc. 

RiCKARDS,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Benson's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  10,  1778,  to  Sei)t.  1, 1778; 
reported  died  Sept.  -,  1778. 

RiCKARDS,  Joseph,  Salem.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  aocoimts  for  service  from  Marcli  20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31. 
1779:  credited  to  town  of  Haverhill;  also,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col, 
Putnam's  (4th)  regt.;   return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  residence,  Salem. 


Ds    THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  299 


RicKARDS,  Joseph,  continued. 

enlisted  for  town  of  Salem ;  mustered  by  John  Cusbing,  Esq. ;  also,  Lieut. 
Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  "West  Point, 
Jan.  10,  1781;  Capt.  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  rank,  Private; 
age,  41  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  blue; 
residence,  Salem;  enlisted  March  20,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Cooper;  enlistment, 
during  war. 

RiCKARDS,  "SViLLLVM,  Boston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  14,  1777,  to  April 
24,  177'J;  also,  Capt.  Gawen  Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for 
Feb.,  1778,  dated  "  Gulf ;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June-Aug., 
1778,  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated 
Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Jack-son's  regt.;  payrolls 
for  Nov.,  1778,  and  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  March,  1779;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near 
Morristown  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sher- 
burne's regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder  command  of  Col. 
Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  Scott's 
CO.;  rank,  Sergeant;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  May  14,  1777;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet ;  reported  promoted  to  Ensign  April 
24,  1779. 

RiCKARDSOS,  Theophilus,  Necdham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Kilton's  co..  Col. 
John  Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  3  days. 

RiCKE,  John.  Capt.  William  Perkms's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  endorsed  "  Nov'r  6  1775." 

RiCKEA,  Robert,  New  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  Edmimd  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Job 
Cushing's  regt.;  enlisted  July  27,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  with  Northern  army,  including  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home. 

Ricked,  Israel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days. 

RiCKER,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Ricah,  Riccor,  Rickar, 

Rickers,  Riker.] 

RiCKER,  Enoch.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prison- 
ers; reported  a  Seaman. 

RiCKER,  Ephradi.  Private,  Capt.  John  Shapleigh's  co. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1775; 
service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  4  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  for  defence  of 
seacoast.     [See  Ephraim  Bicker.] 

RiCKER,  Ezekiel,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  5, 1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  retm-n  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  Jxily,  1775  [see  Simon  Packer] ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Hod.sdon's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.;  enlisted  June  9,  1778;  discharged 
Feb.  17,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  25  days,  at  North  river,  including  17  days  (340 
miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  for  8  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
pay  rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1778.  dated  West  Point:  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  and  Feb.,  1779,  dated  Kmg's  Ferry. 


300  IklASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


RicKKK,  Geokge,  Soinersworth.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co.,  Col. 
James  Scaiimiou's  (;50th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May 
5,  1775;  service,  :i  inos.  3  days;  also,  compauy  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775], 
including  abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

RiCKER,  John,  Biddeford.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  cc,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt.;  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from 
Dorche.ster  Heights  home;  said  Ricker  credited  with  allowance  for  6  days 
(130  miles)  travel;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Ricker,  John.  Seaman  or  ISIarine,  brigantine  "  INIassachusetts,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Lambert;  engaged  Dec.  8,  1777.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Ricker,  Joseph.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  Gth  (3d  Berwick)  co., 
2d  York  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  com- 
panies in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  John  Frost  and  others,  field  officers, 
dated  Kittery,  April  23,  1776;  ordered  in  Covmcil  April  29,  1776,  that  said 
officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  29, 1776;  ai.so.  Captain, 
6th  CO.,  Col.  J.  Goodwin's  (2d  York  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers; 
commissioned  March  21,  1780. 

Ricker,  Martin.  Private,  Capt.  Lawrence  Keene's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Ricker,  "Metueren."  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  123 
days,  with  Northern  army,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany discharged  at  Queman's  Heights. 

Ricker,  Moses.  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  1,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  discharged  at 
East  Greenwich  ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties;  a7.so,  Private, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwic)i,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24, 
Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Ricker,  Reuben,  Berwick.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt.;  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from 
Dorchester  Heights  home ;  said  Ricker  credited  with  allowance  for  6  days  (95 
miles)  travel;  warrant  allowed  in  Coiuicil  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Ricker,  Reuben.  Private,  Lieut.  Job  Winchel's  detachment.  Col.  Hallet's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  12,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  27  days, 
including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Ricker,  Simeon,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Jedediah  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Edward 
"Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home ; 
280  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ricker;  company  discharged  at  Albany  Nov.  30, 
1776. 

Ricker,  Simeon,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Jedediali  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Prime's  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  time  of  marching  from  home  to  July 
1,  1780,  including  3  days  march,  dated  Falmouth;  joined  Mayo,  1780;  term, 
8  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  May  3,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  20, 
1780;  service,  6  mos.  18  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadswoi-th  at  the  Eastward  ; 
also,  certificate  dated  Berwick,  Dec.  18,  1781,  signed  by  the  Selectmen,  stating 
that  said  Ricker  and  others  had  received  bomities  of  several  clas.ses  of  the  to-mi 
of  Berwick  to  serve  in  tlie  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;    Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  co.. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  301 

RiCKER,  Simeon,  continued. 

Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  (also  given 
5  ft.  7)  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  hair,  red;  occupation,  fanner  (also  given 
laborer)  ;  birthplace,  Berwick ;  residence,  Berwick ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Berwick ;  engaged  Dec.  18,  1781  (also  given  Aug.  1,  year  not  given)  ;  term,  .3 
years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

RiCKER,  Simon.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  Scammon's  regt.;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  20,  1775.  [See 
Ezekiel  Ricker.] 

RiCKER,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Moulton  Littlefield's  co. ;  abstract  for 
wages  for  1  month  and  4  weeks  billetuig;  company  stationed  at  Wells  and 
Anmdel  for  defence  of  seacoast;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  abstract 
dated  Wells,  Sept.  16,  1775,  and  signed  by  Capt.  Littlefield ;  also,  same  co. ; 
enlisted  July  10, 1775 ;  service,  6  mos.  6  days ;  company  stationed  at  Wells  and 
Ariuidel  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RiCKER,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Jedediah  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  time  of  marching  from  home  to  July  1,  1780, 
including  3  days  march,  dated  Falmouth  ;  joined  May  5, 1780 ;  term,  8  months ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  May  3,  1780;  discharged  Xov.  20,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  18  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  York  Co. 

RiCKER,  William,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Nowell's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  3, 1775; 
service,  3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  inchidmg 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  16,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jedediah 
Goodwin's  CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home;  280  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ricker; 
company  discharged  at  Albany  Nov.  30,  1776. 

RiCKERD,  Abner.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Caiy's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Jan.  30,  1776 ;  service  to  time  of  marchmg,  8  days.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Plymouth  Co. 

RiCKERS,  William.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Col.  John  Frost's  (2d  York  Co.) 
regt.,  dated  May  7,  1777,  and  endorsed  "  for  R'd  Island." 

RiCKET,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  enlisted  March  8,  1781 ;  discharged  March  31,  1781 ;  service,  26  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (65  miles)  out  and  home;  company  raised  by 
order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner 
discharged. 

Picket,  Daniel,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co. ;  return  of  men 
who  enlisted  for  the  year  1776,  dated  Jan.  19,  1776;  reported  enlisted  Jan.  25, 
1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (12th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  endorsed  "  1776." 

RiCKET,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Woodbridge's  co..  Col.  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service,  14  days,  at  the  North- 
ward; company  fonned  part  of  a  detachment  under  Maj.  Caleb  Hide  which 
marched  fi'om  Stockbridge  on  the  evacuation  of  Ticonderoga. 

Rickets,  William.  Marine,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  hi  the  ship  "  Alexander  " 
captured  Sept.  20,  1777[6]. 

RiCKETT, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ricket,  Rickets.] 


302  JkL\SSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiCKETT,  Isaac,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Batt's  (Burt's)  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776 ;  travel  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren  and  home. 

RiCKETT,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk;  engaged  Nov.  1,  1770;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777;  roll  sworn  to  at. Boston; 
also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  discharged  Feb.  16, 
1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

RiCKETT,  Theophilus.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  9,  1779; 
discharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2(3  (also  given  1  mo.  22)  days,  at  Rhode 
Island :  company  made  up  from  1st  and  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regts.  to  serve  in 
Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  for  2  months  fi'om  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  PljTnouth  Co. 

Rickey, .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Reckey,  Ricke,  Rickea, 

Ricky.] 

Rickey,  James,  Peterborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul  D. 
Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  June  13, 1775 ;  service, 
1  mo.  21  days. 

Rickey,  John,  Guilford.  Matross,  Lieut.  William  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Grid- 
ley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rickey,  Robert,  New  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grainger's  co..  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Whipple's  co..  Col.  James  Converse's  (Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  towards  Providence  on  an  alarm 
in  July,  1777. 

RiCKORDS,  David.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  1, 1776, 
to  date  of  dischai-ge,  Jan.  7,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days;  company  stationed  at  the 
Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth  harbor. 

RiCKORDS,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  1, 
J776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Jan.  7,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days ;  company  stationed  at 
the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Pljonouth  harbor. 

Ricks,  Christopher,  Rochester.  Capt.  Pope's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice July  10,  1779;  term,  9  months;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col. 
William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  made  up 
for  the  year  1780,  dated  Hutts  near  West  Point;  enlisted  Nov.  1,  1779;  resi- 
dence, Rochester ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RiCKSFORD,  Henry,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort 
Edward  home,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  6,  1777 ;  said  Ricksford  credited  with 
allowance  for  8  days  (160  miles)  travel. 

Ricky,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Callender's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut. 
William  Perkins,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillerj-)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  23,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  10  days. 

RicORD,  Uriah,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary:  service,  23  days;  company  stationed  at 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  April  19, 1777.  [Name  appears  as  Bei'iah  Record  on  a  duplicate 
roll.] 


IX   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  303 


RicoRDs,  David.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  enlisted  July  15,  177G ; 
service  to  Oct.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  17  days ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for 
defence  of  Plymouth  harbor. 

RicORDS,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  enlisted  July  15, 1776; 
service  to  Oct.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  17  days;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for 
defence  of  Plymouth  harbor. 

RicosoN,  Pelatiah  G'k.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's 
detachment  of  militia;  entered  service  Jime  30,  1777;  discharged  July  25, 
1777 ;  service,  26  days ;  detachment  stationed  at  Fort  Ann.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Lanesborough. 

RroDAN,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co.';  service  from  Feb.  29, 
1776,  to  May  31,  1776,  3  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated  Marblehead; 
also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  1.5,  1776, 

2  mos.  15  days;  roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Riddel,  Joseph.  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's  co.,  (late)  Col.  D.  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Riddel,  Robert.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home, 
sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  140  miles  travel  allowed  said  Riddel ; 
company  served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  mos.  from  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Riddel,  Thomas.  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's  co.,  (late)  Col.  D.  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ; 
order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  1,  1775. 

RiDDELE,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Contmental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged 
March  1,  1781. 

RiDDELL, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Redel,  Redle,  Reidel 

Reidell,   Reidle,  Rhiedel,  Riddel,    Riddele,   Riddle,  Rideel,   Ridel,   Ridle, 
Riedel.] 

RiDDELL,  John,  Salem.  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
(19th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Riddell  and  others,  dated 
•  Cambridge,  June  8,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  19,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  17  days;  also,  Capt. 
Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel 
Hutchinson ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 

RiDDELL,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Hinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  SjTnmes's  detach- 
ment of  guards;    enlisted  Feb.   13,  1778;  discharged  May  13,  1778;  service, 

3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

RiDDELL,  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Moore's  co..  Col..  William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. :  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  enlisted  March  1, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781,  sworn  to 
in  Camp  at  Phillipsburgh  ;  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill ;  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Continental  Village ;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Ridden,  Benjamin,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  William  Blackler's  (6th)  co..  Col. 
Jolm  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775. 

Rldder,  Jonathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliott's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's  regt. ;  service,  21  days;  company  marched  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776. 


304  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 


RiDDix,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Romery's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  123  days, 
including  16  days  (320  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched'  from  York  Co. 
to  join  army  under  Gen.  Gates  at  Manchester. 

Ridding,  Williaai,  Reading.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Bacheller'sco.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  5  days ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bacheller's  co..  Col.  Bridge's  regt. ;  order 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Ridding  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June 
22,  1775  [name  crossed  out  on  order] . 

Riddle,  David.  Return  dated  Boxford,  of  men  mustered  by  John  Cushing,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tei-m  of  9 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  9  months,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Tisdale,  at  Spring- 
field, Aug.  23, 1779 ;  Col.  Hutchinson's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem;  also,  company  receipt  for 
equipments,  given  to  Capt.  James  Tisdale,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  22,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  Webb's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  17, 
1779;  discharged  May  17,  1780;  tenn,  9  months. 

Riddle,  Edwakd,  Philadelphia.  List  of  prisoners  discharged  from  prison-ship  at 
Rhode  Island  in  exchange  for  British  prisoners  and  sent  to  Boston  in  the 
schooner  "  Speedwell  "  Aug.  6,  1777,  by  Capt.  Josiah  Godfrey. 

Riddle,  Gawen  (also  given  Gavin),  Colrain.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co., 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July 
29,  1775;  service,  3  days;  also,  company  retiu-n  dated  Charlestown,  Winter 
Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co..  Col.  Leonard's  regt.; 
enlisted  Feb.  23,  1777;  discharged  April.  10,  1777;  service,  47  days,  at  Ticon- 
deroga;  also,  Capt.  Hugh  McClallen's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt.;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service,  6  days,  including  3  days  (60 
miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  from  Colrain  to  Bemilngton  on  the 
alarm  of  Aug.  17,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Hugh  McClallen's  co..  Col.  David  Wells's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  2  days, 
with  Northern  army,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Riddle,  Henry.  Capt.  Gray's  (3d)  co. ;  return  of  men  belonging  to  the  State  train 
of  artillery  entitled  to  an  additional  bovmty  of  £15,  as  returned  by  Col.  T. 
Crafts,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778. 

Riddle,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Shed's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Gerrish's  (1st)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779 ;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  near 
Claverack. 

Riddle,  Joseph,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's 
(9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  15,  1775 ;  service,  15 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  9th  co..  Col.  John  Bliss's  (1st 
Hampshire  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Caleb  Keep,  dated  April  1,  1779; 
residence,  Monson;  engaged  for  town  of  Monson;  joined  Capt.  Keep's  co.,  Col. 
Sheapherd's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Fifer,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Shep- 
ard's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
June  1,  1780;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.;  return  made  up  for 
the  year  1780,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Jime  1,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years; 
reported  discharged  June  1,  1780. 

Riddle,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Hugh  McClallen's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ; 
cnlLsted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  6  days,  including  3 
days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  from  Colrain  to  Bennington  on 
the  alarm  of  Aug.  17,  1777. 


IX   THE   ^\'AR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  305 

PlIudle,  lIoEEiiT.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  24,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5  daj-s, 
at  Claverack,  including  (i  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

BiDDLE,  Robert.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Walsworth's  (15th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
David  Wells's  (5th  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers; 
commissioned  Nov.  18,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24, 
1780,  of  men  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  22,  1780,  and  returned  by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by 
order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells;  2d  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.;  rank,  1st 
Lieutenant ;  engaged  for  town  of  Colrain ;  tenn,  3  months ;  reported  ordered  to 
serve  as  1st  Lieutenant  in  the  company  detached  from  otli  regt. ;  also,  1st  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  engaged  July  4, 1780; 
discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  IG  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Riddle,  Robert.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Shattuck's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Barnabas  Sears ;  engaged  Aug.  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 
1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  includmg  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3  months.  Roll  dated 
Deerfield. 

Riddle,  Thomas,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's  co.,  Col.  David  Brewer's 
(9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  15,  1775;  service,  15 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Riddle,  Thojias.  Private,  Lieut.  Joshua  Shaw's  detachment,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  26  [1777] ;  discharged  Oct.  14  [1777]:  service,  26 
days,  in  Northern  department ;  detachment  marched  from  Palmer  to  join 
army  imder  Gen.  Gates  and  serve  for  30  days. 

Riddle,  Thojias.  Boy,  ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Waters ;  engaged  July  9  (also  given  July  12) ,  1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779, 
1  mo.  28  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RiDDON,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.  of  volunteers;  service  from 
July  28,  1779,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.,  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce. 

Rideel,  John.  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.,  19th  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Winter  Hill. 

Rideington,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co..  Col.  William  Shep- 
ard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  April 
1,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years.     [See  Thomas  Writhington.] 

Ridel,  Gavin.  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  (24th)  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  23, 
1775. 

Ridelon,  David,  Buxton.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Miister 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells,  April  17,  1777;  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co.. 
Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  residence,  Buxton;  term,  3  years  or  during  war; 
reported  received  State  and  Continental  bounties. 

RiDENTON,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778 :  discharged  May  9,  1778 ;  service,  3  days ; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept., 
1778;  also,  account  dated  Middleborough,  Oct.  22,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Select- 
men, of  bounties  paid  said  Ridenton  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 


30(i  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Redeout, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Redoit,  Redoubt,  Redout, 

Ridoit,  Ridout,  Rydoubt.] 

RiDEOUT,  Abrahaji.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Curtis's  co..  Col.  JouathanMitchel's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  23,  177!);  service,  2  mos. 
18  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.  Roll  dated  Harpswell  and  sworn  to  at 
North  Yarmouth. 

RiDEOUT,  Benjamin,  Brunswick.  Private,  Capt.  James  Curtis's  co. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  17,  1775;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  James 
Curtis's  CO.,  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ;  enlLsted  Aug.  9,  1775;  service,  5  mos. 
5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

RiDEOUT,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Larrabee's  co. ;  enlisted  July  9, 
1775;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  on  seacoast  in  Ciunberland  Co. ;  also,  Cajrt.  Wil- 
liam Lithgow's  CO. ;  service  from  May  31,  1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RrDEOUT,  Mark,  Brunswick.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj. 
Nathaniel  Larrabee,  dated  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  residence,  Bnmswick ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bnmswick;  joined  Capt.  John  Lament's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.; 
term,  3  years. 

RiDEOUT,  Stephen.    Private,  Capt.  William  Lithgow's  co. ;  service  from  INIay  31, 

177(5,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 

Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 
RiDEOUT,  Stephen.     Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's 

regt. ;  entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos. 

18  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.     Roll  dated  Harpswell  and  swom  to  at 

North  Yarmouth. 

RiDEOUT, William,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Peter  Noy^s's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Falmouth ;  joined  Capt.  Blaisdell's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  retimied  by  a  committee  for  settling  dis- 
putes between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them ;  said  Rideout  claimed  by 
Falmouth  and  Bradford ;  allowed  to  Bradford ;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Osgood 
Carleton's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nicola's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779 ;  reported  sick  in  hospital ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  reported  sick  in  hospital ;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Smart's  co.,  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accormts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  16,  1780;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of 
invalids ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Feb. 
16, 1780;  reported  transferred  from  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  also  reported  discharged. 

Rider,  .     4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  list  of  men  [year  not  given];  reported  as 

belcaiging  to  Squad  No.  4. 

Rider,  Aaron,  Sherburne  (also  given  Natick) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  5  days;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  John 
Patterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  money  in  lieu  of  bounty  coat  endorsed  "  Nov'r  17th  1775 ;  "  also,  order  on 
the  Commissary  General,  payable  to  Capt.  Joseph  Morse,  for  money  due  for 
fireanns,  dated  Camp  No.  3,  Jan.  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rider  and  others  be- 
longing to  Capt.  Morse's  co.,  26th  regt. 

Rider,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  307 

Rider,  Abner,  Chatham.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Chatham  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  James  Ryder,  Lieutenant  of  1st  co.,  and 
the  Selectmen,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  22,  1778,  and  endorsed  "  Benja.  Godfrey 
Nathan  Basset  Capts. ;  "  residence,  Chatham;  term,  .3 years,  to  expire  in  1780. 

Rider,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co. ;  enlisted  July  10, 1775 ;  discharged 
Dec.  31,  1775;  service  in  defence  of  seacoast.    Rolls  dated  Barnstable. 

Rider,  Abner,  Jr.,  Chatham.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Chatham  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  James  Ryder,  Lieutenant  of  1st  co., 
and  the  Selectmen,  dated  Feb.  22, 1778,  and  endorsed  "  Benja.  Godfrey  Nathan 
Basset  Capts. ;  "  residence,  Chatham ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  in  1780. 

Rider,  Asa,  Holliston.  Drummer,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  (Holliston)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Roxburj' ;  service,  8  days ;  aZso,  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Miller's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  15, 
1775;  service,  17  daj's;  also,  Drummer,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Holliston,  April  30,  1776. 

Rider,  Asa,  Hopkinton.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service ;  residence, 
Hopkinton;  engaged  for  town  of  Hopkinton;  joined  Capt.  Milieu's  co..  Col. 
"Ward's  [Wesson's]  regt. ;  engaged  by  James  Nutt,  Henry  Mellen,  and  Jacob 
Gibbs,  Committee;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27,  1777;  Capt. 
Ward's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  Watson's  co., 
Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  April  17,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Nahum  Ward's  co.. 
Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug. 
15,  1777;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan. 
28, 1781 ;  Capt.  Edes's  co.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Hemy  Jackson ; 
rank.  Private ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  dark ; 
occupation,  yeoman;  enlisted  April  -,  1779,  by  Capt.  Watson;  enlistment, 
during  war. 

RiDEK,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  Wilmington ;  enlisted  Dec.  18, 1776 ; 
service  guarding  stores  at  Boston ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  iintil  March  1, 1777. 

Rider,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlain's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  11  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

Rider,  Barnabas.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  30,  1776 ; 
service  to  June  1,  1776,  4  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for 
defence  of  seacoast.    Rolls  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Rider,  Barnabas.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "Rising  Empire," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Richard  Whellen;  engaged  Jime  10,  1776;  discharged 
Sept.  3,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Rider,  Barnabas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
marched  Sept.  26,  1776 ;  service,  57  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated  New- 
port and  sworn  to  at  Falmouth. 

Rider,  Barnabas.  Marine,  ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones ; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Rider,  Benjamin,  Harwich  (also  given  Greenwich  and  Boston).  Private,  Capt. 
Isaiah  Higgins's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  advance 
pay  for  1  month  from  June  6,  1776,  etc.,  dated  Boston,  June  17,  1776;  mileage 


308  I^IASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILOllS 

Rider,  Benjamin,  continued. 

from  cauip  (90  miles)  allowed  said  Rider ;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  177(),  to  time  of  discharge,  1  mo. ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  Barnstable  Co. 
regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs  and  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow ;  residence, 
Harwich;  engaged  for  town  of  Harwich;  johied  Capt.  G.  Weeb's  co..  Col. 
Shephard's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  in  1780 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph 
Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barnstable  Co.,  dated  April  14,  1777;  Capt.  George 
Webb's  CO.,  Col.  Sheppard's  regt. ;  mustered  April  12, 1777;  term,  during  war; 
reported  received  State  bounty;  also,  Private,  Capt.  George  Webb's  co..  Col. 
William  Sheppard's  (3d)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  April  4,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  retmii  [year  not 
given] ;  mustered  by  Joseph  Otis,  State  Muster  Master,  and  by  a  Continental 
Muster  Master ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1778,  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  enlisted  Ai)ril  4  (also  given  April  1), 
1777;  reported  on  command  at  the  Western  shore  in  March  and  April,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  David  Holbrook's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  re- 
ported transferred  to  corps  of  invalids  Dec.  30,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Webb's  co.. 
Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  return  for  gratuity,  dated  Highlands,  Feb.  24,  1780; 
gratuity  paid  said  Rider  Jan.  29,  1780;  also,  list  of  United  States  pensioners 
made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1787,  as  returned  by  John  Lucas,  Commissary  of  Pensions ; 
Capt.  Webb's  CO.,  regiment  of  invalids;  age,  62  years;  residence,  Boston;  re- 
ported disabled  by  being  debilitated  in  the  service;  pensioned  Sept.  1,  1782; 
also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  $20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
March  5,  1801 ;  4th  Mass.  regt. ;  residence,  Greenwich. 

RmER,  Benjamin.  Boy  (also  given  Seaman),  brigantine  "  Freedom,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  John  Clouston ;  engaged  Aug.  29,  1777 :  discharged  Sept.  14,  1777 ; 
service,  16  days ;  also,  list  of  men  endorsed  "  prisoners  at  New  York  178-." 

Rider,  Benjamin.  Captain,  4th  (Plymouth)  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford,  Jr.'s 
(1st  Pljanouth  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  and  ranked  by  the  field  officers  of  said  regiment,  as  certified  by  Seth 
Cushing,  2d  Major,  at  Watertown,  Jime  6,  1776;  ordered  iji  Coimcil  June  6, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported  commissioned  Jmie  6,  1776 ; 
also.  Captain,  Col.  Lothrop's  regt.;  service,  13  days;  company  marched  from 
Plymouth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  11,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also.  Captain,  4th  co., 
Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  (1st  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  offi- 
cers; commissioned  Oct.  28,  1778;  also.  Captain,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.; 
appointed  July  15,  1780;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1780,3  mos.  20  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months ;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Pljanouth  Co. 

Rider,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty,  Jime  12  [?],  1781;  Capt.  Davis's 
CO.,  Col.  Newhall's  regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  statvire,  5  ft. ;  complexion,  dark;  occu- 
pation, farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Oxford  ;  engaged  June  13  (also given  Jan. 
13),  1781;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pray's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Vose's  (1st)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781,  dated  Phillip.sburgli; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 
1781 ;  reported  on  command  at  Springfield. 

Rider,  Caleb,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  (4th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  May  1,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  2, 
1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  309 

liiDEK,  Chakles,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  ]Mu.ster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Col. 
Benjamin  Gill,  dated  June  27,  1777;  also,  return  dated  Boxford,  Feb.  13,  1778, 
made  by  a  committee  appointed  to  raise  one-seventh  part  of  the  male  inhabit- 
ants of  tlie  town  of  Boxford  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  residence, 
Boston;  engaged  for  town  of  Boxford;  joined  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.;  term 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 

BiDER,  Charles,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co.,  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  10, 1775 ;  service, 

2  mos.,  3  weeks,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  'J,  1775 ;  also, 
order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.,  payable  to 
Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  Jr.,  dated  Boston,  June  7,  177G,  signed  by  said  Kider 
and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's  Co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Cori)oral,  Capt.  Tm-ner's  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  28,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  8  days;  also,  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Ebenezer  "Washburn's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards ;  engaged 
Nov.  7,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  26  days,  at  Cambridge. 

RiBER,  Daniel,  Deerfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service, 
89 days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775 ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance  and  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  sworn  to  at  Deerfield ; 
86  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rider;  company  served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  mos. 
from  Sept.  1,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Robinson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Ticonderoga,  Eeb.  27, 1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  23, 1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  enlisted  Dec.  23, 1776;  discharged  April  1,  1777;  service, 
100  days ;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga. 

Rider,  Daniel,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Harwich;  service,  31  days,  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Daniel.  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  White's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island. 

RiDEB,  David,  Douglas.  Private,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1, 1775;  service, 

3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Dagget's  co.,  Col.  Lemed's  regt  ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Roxbtiry  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rider,  David,  Douglas.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Mas- 
ter for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9 
months  [year  not  given] ;  said  Rider  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Cai)t. 
Martm's  co.  and  other  companies  m  Col.  Wood's  regt. ;  also,  retiirn  dated 
Douglas,  May  28,  1778,  made  by  Capt.  Isaac  Martin  to  the  Supermtendent  for 
Worcester  Co.,  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20,  1778;  Capt.  ISIartin's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, about  5  ft.  8  in.  (also  given  5  ft.  10  in.)  ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Douglas;  reported  "well  set;  "  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered 


310  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rider,  David,  continued. 

by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 
[See  David  Reder.] 

Rider,  David,  Eastham.  Prize  Master,  brigantine  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  Sept.  11,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1778;  service, 
8  mos.  9  days;  roll  dated  Boston;  also,  list  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel 
"  Swift "  from  Halifax  to  Boston  Sept.  30, 1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon, 
Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  reported  a  Master. 

Rider,  David,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co.,  which  marched  April 
20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshfield ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days;  also,  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days,  guarding  prisoners  belonging  to  the  [British]  ship  "  Somerset  " 
lost  on  Cape  Cod  Nov.  -,  1778. 

Rider,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Baldwin's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  177(5-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Douglas;  enlisted  Dec.  14, 1776; 
regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Reder,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  service, 
23  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  17,  1777,  and  served  imtil 
May  7,  1777,  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer;  also,  Capt.  Martin's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
(Josiah)  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  INIay  4,  1777,  to  July  4,  1777,  2  mos. 
6  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles) 
from  home  to  place  of  destination  and  from  place  of  discharge  home. 

Rider,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ; 
service,  1  mo.  17  days;  company  raised  Feb.  24,  1777,  for  service  at  Ticon- 
deroga;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Sheldon's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt.;  enlisted 
July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  15,  1777 ;  service,  8^  days,  on  expedition  to 
Northern  department,  including  travel  (70  miles)  home;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Deerfield. 

Rider,  David.  Corporal,  Capt.  Job  Knap's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched 
and  joined  company  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also  given  Nov.  30), 
1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  (also  given  3  mos.  24)  days,  at  the  Northward,  mcluding 
10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rider,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Parker's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Sept.  20,  1776 ;  service,  60  days ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ; 
a/so,  Capt.  Josepli  Parker's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproat's  (Sprout's)  regt.;  en- 
listed Jan.  9,  1778;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months  from 
Jan.  1,  1778. 

Rider,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20, 1777 ; 
company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Par- 
tridge, Muster  Master. 

Reder,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  7,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  26  days, 
at  Cambridge. 

Rider,  Edward,  Yarmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Crowell's 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days. 

Rider,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's 
regt.;  service  from  Oct.  7,  1776,  1  mo.  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Newport  and  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Reder,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Baker's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt.; 
marched  Oct.  4,  1777;  service,  28  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  Pi.  I., 
on  a  secret  expedition. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  oil 

Rider,  Edward.  Capt.  John  Nickerson's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Rider,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  13,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  18,  1779;  service,  5  days;  company 
detached  for  service  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable 
Co. 

Rider,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Hallet's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 
1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rider,  "Elcane."  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Norton's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 6  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarms  of  July  27, 1780, 
and  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Rider,  Eleazer.  Return  of  train  band  and  alarm  list  [year  not  given] ;  said  Rider 
appears  among  men  belonging  to  train  band. 

Rider,  Elisha,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield  ;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Sproutt's  regt. ;  entered  service  May  6, 1778;  discharged  May  9,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 3  days;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two 
alarms,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co., 
Col.  White's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Elkanah,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Kempton's  co..  Col.  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  enlisted  July  26, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
7  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  mcluding  time  to  return  home ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  camp  at  Rhode  Island  home  to  Dart- 
mouth Sept.  1,  1777 ;  mileage  for  42  miles  allowed  said  Rider ;  also,  Matross, 
Capt.  Timothy  Ingraham's  co. ;  service  from  March  1,  1778,  to  May  1,  1778, 
61  days ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  Dartmouth ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.;  enlisted  July  27,  1778;  service, 
5  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rider,  Elkanah,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  (16th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 177.5 ;  enlisted  May  15, 1775 ; 
service,  2  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  6,  1775. 

Rider,  Elkanah.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Tunothy  Bigelow,  at  Springfield, 
Sept.  7,  1780;  age,  36  yi's. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for 
town  of  Freetown ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Sept.  2,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
Sept.  7,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Simonds.  [See  Elkanah  Reder  and 
Elkanah  Ryder.] 

Rider,  Enoch,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co.,  which  marched  April 
20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshfield ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days. 

Rider,  Ezekiel,  Dartmouth.  Drummer,  Capt.  Manas.seh  Kempton's  co.,  Col. 
Carpenter's  regt.;  engaged  July  26,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  time  to  return  home ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  camp  at  Rhode  Island  home  to  Dart- 
mouth Sept.  1,  1777;  mileage  for  44  miles  allowed  said  Rider. 


312  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   S.VJLORS 

Rider,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Cai)t.  Benjamin  Dillingham's  co. ;  enlisted  Ainil  15, 
177(j ;  service,  7  mos.  20  days ;  company  stationed  at  Dartmouth  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Rider,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  George  Claghom's  co..  Col.  Abigail  (Ahiel) 
Mitchell's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service, 
3  mos.  2  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Rider,  Freeman.  Seaman,  hrigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Sept.  11,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1778;  service,  8  mos.  9 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Rider,  Gideon,  Framingham  (probably).  Corporal,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co. 
of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alanu  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ; 
service,  22  days. 

Rider,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  (Framingham)  co..  Col.  Wyllyes's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  14,  1776;  mileage 
for  44  miles  allowed  said  Rider ;  comi^aiiy  stationed  at  Roxourj'. 

Rider,  Gideon,  Jr.,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard, 
dated  Frammgham,  Jmie  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rider  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Jesse  Emes's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt., 
asking  that  the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies. 

Rider,  Giles  (also  given  Gilbert)  ,  Middleborough.  Receipt  dated  Middleborough, 
May  15,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rider  by  Thomas  Ellis,  Chairman  of  Class 
No.  6  of  the  town  of  Middleborough,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt.  Benjamin  Hej^vood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation, 
yeoman;  birthplace,  Middleborough;  residence,  Middleborough;  engaged 
April  27,  1781 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  aZso,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Heywood's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781; 
enlisted  April  28,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at 
Camp  Bald  Hill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn  to  in 
Qiiarters  at  Highlands;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston 
and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb., 
1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Baston  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands;  also, 
Capt.  HeyAvood's  (4th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March, 
1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston  and  sworn  to  in  (Quarters  Highlands;  also, 
muster  rolls  for  April-Oct.,  1782;  also,  Cai)t.  HejTvood's  co.,  6tb  Mass.  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1783; 
balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  11  months  27  days. 

Rider,  Hallet.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  July  1,  1776, 
to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  19,  1776,4  mos.  18  days;  reported  entered  service 
Jmie  25,  1776;  company  stationed  at  the  Guniet  for  defence  of  Plymouth  har- 
bor; also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.; 
detached  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  com- 
j)any  marched  on  a  secret  ex^jedition  to  Newport,  R.I. 

Rider,  Harding.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co.,  Maj.  Zenatli  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Rider,  Hophni,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Wil- 
liams's regt.,  which  marclied  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 


IN   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  313 

BroER,  HopHNi,  continued. 

19,  1775 ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  10,  1775,  aud  returned  home ;  service, 
20  days. 

BiDER,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  cc.  Col.  Simon  Gary's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days ;  roll  dated  Roxhury,  April  1, 1776,  and  sworn  to  at  Middleborough ; 
also,  Capt.  Jonah  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt.;  marched  Aug. 
1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Rider,  Isaiah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nickols's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt.  ; 
service,  15  days;  company  marched  Sept.  27,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under 
Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Charlton. 

Reder,  Issachar,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Woolcott'sco.  of  rangers,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Brookfield  and  Sjjeucer ;  service, 
12  days. 

Rider,  James.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathan  Ba.sset,  Jr.'s  9th  (2d  Chatham)  co.,  2d 
Barnstable  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regunent, 
as  returned  by  Joseph  Doane ;  ordered  in  Council  Aj)ril  20, 1776,  that  said  offi- 
cers be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  20,  1776. 

Rider,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  6  days; 
company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in 
May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Rider,  John,  New  Concord  (also  given  Concord) .  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  Janu- 
ary 11th  1781;  "  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7tli)  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  birthplace,  New  York ;  residence.  New 
Concord  (also  given  Concord)  ;  enlisted  Ajiril  -,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Curtis ;  enlist- 
ment, during  war. 

Rider,  John,  Plymouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Bartlet's  co..  Col.  Cotten's  regt.;  age,  19  yrs.;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Pljinouth;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  10, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Com- 
missioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778. 

Rider,  John.  Master,  sloop  "Revenge  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated  Boston,  April 
30,  1777,  signed  by  John  Dean,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  Mungo  Mackey, 
owners,  as'king  that  Isaac  Freeborn  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said 
vessel  in  order  that  it  might  be  ready  to  sail  with  the  fleet;  ordered  in 
Council  April  30,  1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Reder,  John.  Master,  schooner  "  Hannah,"  bound  on  voyage  to  Virginia;  shipped 
Feb.  19,  1777 ;  discharged  May  24,  1777.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Rider,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jabez  Cottle's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  7,  1778;  service,  2  days,  at  Dart- 
mouth on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Plj-mouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Barnabas 
Doty's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1778;  dis- 
charged Sept.  11,  1778;  service,  6  days,  at  Dartmouth  on  an  alarm;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept. 
13,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  17,  1778;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Falmouth, 
Barnstable  Co. ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Barnabas  Doty's  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co. 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  White ;  entered  service  July  30  (also  given 
July  31) ,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ou 
an  alarm ;  roll  certified  at  Rochester. 


314  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rider,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Rider's  co.,  Col.  Jolin  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  7,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  28  days;  regi- 
ment detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Pljonouth  Co. 

RiDEK,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ignatius  Loring,  Jr.'s  co.,  Lieut.  Ool.  Putnam's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  4,  1781 ;  di-scharged  Dec.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days, 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Plpuouth  Co. ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Washington  for  3  months. 

Rider,  John,  Jr.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Rider,  Jonas,  Holli.ston.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Stone's  (HoUiston)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  6  days. 

Rider,  Jonas,  "Walpole.  Matross,  Capt.  Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  between  Nov.  1,  1776,  and  Feb.  1,  1777,  2  mos. ;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1, 1777,  to  May 
8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rider,  Jonathan,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

RroER,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Earl's  (Dartmouth)  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  July  29,  1778,  to  Sept.  11, 1778,  1  mo.  14  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  White's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Joseph.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  by  order  of  Sir  George 
Collier,  June  28,  1777,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
John  Emei-son,  Commissary;  said  Eider,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been 
taken  in  the  privateer  "  Hope." 

Rider,  Joseph.  List  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  for  the  tei-m.  of  6  months, 
endorsed  "1777;"  Capt.  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Keyes's  regt.;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Joseph  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  12,  1777; 
enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  3,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  2,  1778,  1  mo.  2  days;  roll  dated 
Providence. 

Rider,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Whiting's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  30, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days, 
on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Rider,  Joseph.  Marine,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Rider,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1775 :  ser- 
vice, 5  mos.  23  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 


EST   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  315 

Rider,  Moses,  Sherburne  (also  given  Natick).  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co., 
Col.  John  Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Aug.  1, 
1775  i  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  money  in 
lieu  of  bounty  coat  endorsed   "  Nov'r  17th  1775." 

Rider,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Lealand's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ; 
marched  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  including  3 
days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm 
of  July  28,  1780.     Roll  dated  Sherburne. 

Rider,  Kathaxiel,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  28, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days ;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Nathaxiel,  Plj-mouth.  Private,  Lieut.  Stephen  Churchill's  detachment, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  li),  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  7  days. 

Rider,  Nathaniel,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  1  day. 

RtDER,  Nathaniel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Hammond's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  11,  1775. 

Rider,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Harlow's  co. ;  service  from  Jan.  29, 
1776,  to  Nov.  18,  1776,  9  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Plymouth  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rider,  Nathaniel.  Seaman,  schooner"  Hannah,"'  Bartlett  Holmes,  Master;  en- 
gaged Dec.  22,  1777;  discharged  May  18,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  26  days,  on 
voyage  to  North  Carolina  and  return. 

Rider,  Paul,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co.,  which  marched  April 
20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshfield ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days. 

Rider,  Paul  (also  given  Paul,  Jr.) .  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  17,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Rolls 
dated  Barnstable. 

Rider,  Paul.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  13 
days,  on  an  alarm  at  Daitmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778;  also.  Private, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  2  days,  guarding  prisoners  belonging  to  the  [British] 
ship  "  Somerset "  lost  on  Cape  Cod  Nov.  -,  1778. 

Rider,  Peter,  IVIarshfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Marshfield; 
engaged  for  town  of  Marshfield  (also  given  Hanover)  ;  jomed  Capt.  Stetson's 
CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  tenn,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James 
Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plj-mouth  Co. ;  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  age,  20  jts.  ; 
enlisted  by  Capt.  Isaiah  Stetson;  reported  received  Contmental  bounty;  also. 
Private,  8th  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
counts for  service  from  Feb.  19,  1777,  to  Dec.  20,  1777:  reported  a  prisoner; 
also,  Capt.  Isaiah  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  sub- 
sistence, dated  Boston ;  enlisted  Feb.  19,  1777 ;  marched  April  15,  1777 ;  cred- 
ited with  25  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 


316  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rider,  Peter,  continued. 

mustered  by  Comity  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  aho,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  etc. ;  enlisted  Feb. 
19,  1777 ;  joined  March  22,  1777 ;  reported  died  Feb.  -,  1778. 

BiDER,  Peter  (also  given  Peter,  Jr.),  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's 
CO.;  enlisted  July  10,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service  in  defence  of 
seacoast ;  rolls  dated  Barnstable ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col. 
Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Sept.  27, 1777;  service,  1  mo. 

4  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Wells's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's 
detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonder- 
oga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  23,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and 
detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  23,  177(5;  discharged  April  1,  1777;  service, 
100  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co. 
militia;  enlisted  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  17,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  9 
days,  under  Col.  David  Wells  in  Northern  department;  roll  dated  Shelburue; 
also,  receipt  given  to  the  Selectmen  of  Shelburne,  dated  Sept.  22,  1777,  signed 
by  said  Rider  and  others,  for  mileage,  etc.,  from  Shelburne  to  Stillwater  (112 
miles)  ;  Capt.  John  Wells  certifies  that  the  men  whose  names  appear  upon 
above  receipt  went  out  of  the  town  with  him  ;  also,  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.  of 
Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  2  days,  imder  Col.  David  Wells  in  Northern  department;  roll  dated 
Shelburne ;  also,  list  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co.,  Aug.  3,  1780,  of  men  belong- 
ing to  militia  of  Shelburne  who  were  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells  for 

3  months  service  at  Claverack ;  Capt.  John  Wells's  co. ;  age,  22  jts.  ;  stature, 

5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Shelbui-ne. 

Rider,  Reuben,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tj^ler's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1779;  service,  2  mos. 
12  (also  given  2  mos.  13)  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth,  allowing  25  days  service  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo. 

4  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home;  also,  de- 
scriptive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 

6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1780; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Yar- 
mouth ;  marched  to  camp  July  19,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Clark ;  also. 
Private,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  payroll  for  June  and  July,  1780; 
joined  July  19,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  0  months  men  belonging  to  the 
town  of  Yannouth  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Dec  10,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  14 
days,  including  travel  (280  miles)  home. 

Rider,  Richard.  Receipt  dated  May  13,  1783,  for  wages  for  service  to  May  10, 
1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Rider,  Robert,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Earl  Clap's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  2d  co.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.;  entered  service  May  6, 
1778 ;  discharged  May  7,  1778 ;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth ; 
a?.TO,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,1778;  discharged  Sept.  11, 
1778;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth. 


m   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  317 

lliDEK,  KuLAXD,  Rochester  (probably) .  Private,  dipt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.  of 
Mmute-men,  Col.  Tlieophilus  Cotton's  reyt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  iu 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  2G,  1775,  7  days. 

RiDEK,  Roland.  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service, 
9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Falmouth  iu  Sejjt.,  1778;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  13, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  18, 1779 ;  service,  5  days ; 
company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Rider,  Salma.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  "Wells's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  and  travel  allowance  from  place  of  discharge  home, 
sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10,  1777  ;  mileage  for  8()  miles  allowed  said  Rider; 
company  served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  mos.  from  Sept.  1,  177(). 

Rider,  Salmi.  Private,  Capt.  James  Walsworth'sco.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  22,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  seiwice,  1 
mo.  11  days,  at  New  London,  Comi.,  including  (i  days  (IIG  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Deerfield. 

Rider,  Salmon.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 38  days,  in  Northern  department,  mcluding  travel  (100  miles)  home ; 
also,  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  13,  1780; 
discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  mcluding  9  days  (172  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Rider,  Samuel,  Chatham.  Return  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Chatham  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by  James  Ryder,  Lieutenant  of  1st  co., 
and  the  Selectmen,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  22,  1778,  and  endorsed  "  Benja.  God- 
frey Nathan  Basset  Capts. ;  "  residence,  Chatham;  term,  8  months,  to  expire 
May  10,  1778. 

Rider,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt.; 
marched  Sept.  .30,  1776;  service,  53  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated  New- 
port and  sworn  to  at  Falmouth. 

Rider,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co;.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt.;  entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  9,  1778;  service,  3  days; 
company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in 
May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  White's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rider,  Seth,  Athol.  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rider  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge Camp,  Jime  20,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  24, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rider,  Seth,  Barre.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  7th 
Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye  and  Capt.  William 
Henry,  dated  Dec.  29,  1777;  residence,  Barre;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre; 
joined  Capt.  Piat's  co.,  Col.  Ogden's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  reported  as 
having  enlisted  for  the  Jerseys. 

Rider,  Seth.     Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.; 
■  service,  67  days,  travel  home  included:  company  served  in  the  Jerseys;  war- 
rant for  pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777. 


318  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

BiDER,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Natlianiel  Goodwin's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  detached  Sept.  25, 1777;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days; 
company  marched  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport:  R.  I. 

Rider,  Simeon.  Account  rendered  by  said  Rider  for  wages  for  service  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  in  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col.  Murray's  regt.,  for  3  mos.  in 
1780,  his  name  having  been  torn  off  Capt.  Newton's  roll  and  the  amount  being 
still  due ;  amount  allowed  in  council  June  15,  1782. 

Rider,  Thomas,  Yarmouth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  resiionse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshfield ; 
service,  2  days. 

RiDEit,  Thomas.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 
10  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Rider,  Thomas.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  2,  1779,  signed  by  John  Larkin,  in 
behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Rider  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  brig  "  Thomas  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Nov.  2, 
1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Rider,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  6  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alann,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Natick ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 7  days,  including  3  days  ((30  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  roll  dated  Natick. 

Rider,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamherlm's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt.; 
enlisted  March  13,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  4  days,  including 
travel  ((JO  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His 
Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Rider,  Timothy.  Private,.  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  engaged  March  9,  1781 ;  discharged  March  31,  1781 ;  service,  23  days,  at 
Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to 
serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner  discharged;  also,  Capt.  Timothy  Ruggles's  co. 
of  guards;  entered  service  April  26,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  26,  1781;  service, 
8  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Rutland. 

Rider,  William,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  towards  Marshfield ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Nathaniel  "Winslow's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  company  receipt  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance  from  home  to  Boston,  etc.,  dated 
Pomt  Shirley,  June  13, 1776;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17, 1776, 
signed  by  .said  Rider  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking 
for  increase  and  payment  of  wages;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Winslow's  co..  Col. 
Whitney's  re^. ;  enlisted  May  1,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  service  to 
Nov.  1,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo. 
4  days,  including  travel  (77  miles)  home;  also,  Capt.  IMicah  Chapman's  co., 
Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth 
Sept.  6,  1778. 

Rider,  William.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  July  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Aug.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  29  days ;  reported  entered  ser- 
vice Jime  24,  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth 
harbor;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Plymouth;  enlisted  Dec.  10,  1776; 
discharged  Feb.  25,  1777;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Rider,  William.  Seaman,  schooner  "  Elizabeth,"  Joshua  Bartlett,  Master;  ship- 
ping agreement  for  a  Voyage  from  Boston  to  South  Carolma  and  thence  back 
to  Boston ;  engaged  Dec.  14  [year  not  given]. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  319 

EiDKR,  Zachariah.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  13, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  18,  1779 ;  service,  5  days ;  com- 
pany detached  from  militia  for  service  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

RiDFORD,  Edward,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Dec.  1, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  residence,  Rowley ;  reported  absent  from  service  12  mos. 
6  days;  also  reported  deserted;  also,  Col.  David,  Henley's  regt.;  return  of 
recruits  for  knapsacks,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778 ;  reported  under  marching 
orders;  also,  Capt.  Turner's  (9th)  co..  Col.  Jack.son's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RiDGAWAY,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Bell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's 
detachment  of  guards ;  enlisted  Feb.  12,  1778 ;  discharged  May  12,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

EiDGAWAY,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  co. ;  list  of  men  drafted 
from  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council 
of  May  7,  1777,  to  guard  stores,  etc.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about 
Boston  for  the  term  of  5  weeks. 

Redgaway,  George.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's  de- 
tachment of  guards ;  enlisted  Feb.  12, 1778 ;  discharged  May  12,  1778 ;  service, 
3  mos.,  vmder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

RroGAWAY,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  June,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

RiDGEWAY,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service 
with  detachment  commanded  by  ^Slaj .  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for 
5  weeks  in  guarding  stores  iinder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agree- 
able to  order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

Ridgewat,  Isaac,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  dated  Hutts  New  Boston,  May  13, 1782 ; 
Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  21  (also  given 
20)  years;  stature,  5  ft.  8^  (also  given  5  ft.  7)  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
light;  eyes,  gray  (also  given  light)  ;  occupation,  cupper;  residence,  Boston; 
enlisted  by  Lieut.  Tuttle  (also  given  enlisted  May  3, 1777,  by  Ensign  Meacham)  ; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Ridgeway,  James,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Theodore  Bliss's  co..  Col.  John  Pater- 
son's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Ridgeway,  Johx.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co.  ;  service,  3  days ;  company 
marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  army  at 
the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776 ;  also,  Capt.  John  Wal- 
ton's CO. ;  enlisted  Dec.  9,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  company  detached 
for  service  at  Noddle's  Island. 

Ridgeway,  John.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart:  engaged  June  28,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  10 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

BroGEWAY,  Nathaniel.  List  of  men  who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  June 
30,  1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  army  ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (9th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin's  (37t)i)  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's 
CO.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan., 
1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April,  May,  and  June, 
1776.  dated  New  York. 


320  aiASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiDGEWAY,  Thomas.    List  of  men  who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  Jiuie  30, 

1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  amiy ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Ezra  Badhuu's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (2Gth)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  ^lay, 

1776,  dated  New  York. 

RiDGTON,  Daniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  (ith  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  3,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  com- 
plexion, ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wenham ;  marched  to  camp  July  3, 1780, 
iinder  command  of  Lieut.  Daniel  Frye,  of  the  artificers. 

RiDGWAY, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Redgeway,  Redgway, 

Regiway,  Kidgaway,  Ridgeway,  Ridway,  Rigaway,  Rigway.] 

RiDGWAY,  Ebenezer.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  1, 
1779;  discharged  April  ','>0, 1779;  service,  3  mos.,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment  of  guards;  enlisted  May 8,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1779; 
service,  3  mos.,  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment;  engaged 
Aug.  9,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  .30,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  23  days;  detachment 
raised  to  serve  at  Boston  until  Oct.  1,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment; 
engaged  Oct.  1,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  11,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  10  days,  at  and 
about  Boston;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment;  engaged  May  21,  1780;  service 
to  Aug.  1,  1780,  2  mos.  11  days;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at 
and  about  Boston;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1, 
1780 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Nov.  1,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  31, 1781;  com- 
pany detached  from  militia  at  request  of  Gen.  Heath  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston  guarding  Continental  stores;  roll  endorsed  "  Maj 'r  Heath  Detach 't;  " 
also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  1, 1781 ;  discharged  April  1, 1781 ;  service,  2  mos. 
1  day,  guarding  Continental  stores  at  and  about  Boston  at  request  of  Gen. 
Heath. 

RiDGWAY,  Edward.  Seaman  or  Marine,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  John  Lambert;  engaged  Dec.  10,  1777.  Roll  made  up  for  advance 
wages  for  1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RiDGWAY,  George,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780;  age, 
26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem. 

RiDGWAY,  Isaac,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777;  Capt.  Williams's  co., 
Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  John 
Greaton's  (.3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
reported  sick  at  "  Pick  Hill ; "  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Phillipsburgh ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  sick  and  absent ;  a^so,  muster 
rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  reported  on  command  in  Penn- 
sylvania; also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts, 
New  Boston  ;  reported  on  duty  at  headquarters  in  Jan.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Tis- 
dale's (.3d)  CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1782; 
also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James 
Mellin ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783 ;  reported  on  furlough  until  April 
6,  1783;  a/so,  3d  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.;  list  of  men  furloughed  in  1783;  leave 
given  said  Ridgway  by  Gen.  Washington  at  Hutts  New  Windsor  May  3,  1783, 
to  go  to  Boston  for  1  mo.  15  days ;  also,  return  of  a  trial  by  court-martial ;  said 
RidgAvay  tried  Jan.  2  [year  not  given],  by  regimental  court-martial  on  charge 
of  overstaying  his  pass ;  reported  acquitted;  also,  lint  dated  Boston,  Feb.  27, 


IN   THE  WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  321 


BiDGWAY,  Is.VjVC,  continued. 

1807,  returned  by  Jonathan  L.  Austin,  Secretary,  and  Tompson  J.  Skinner, 
Treasurer,  of  men  who  furnished  satisfactorj'  evidence  of  their  service  as 
soldiers  and  who  were  entitled  to  gratuities  under  resolves  of  March  4,  1801, 
and  June  19,  1801 ;  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  reported  as  belonging  to  state  of  New  York. 

RiDGWAT,  James,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Theodore  Bliss's  co..  Col.  John  Pater- 
son's  (26th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days;  also,  order  for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dec.  20, 1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment.  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  service,  Ih  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777. 

E.IDGWAY,  John,  Boston.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson ;  engaged  Oct.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1778 ;  service,  7 
mos.  3  days ;  residence,  Boston ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the 
ship  "  Aurora  "  (privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt.  David  Porter,  dated  Boston, 
June  16,  1781 ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. 

RiDGWAY,  John.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John  Walton,  dated  Cambridge, 
May  9,  1777,  for  wages  and  rations  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island  in  Dec,  1776. 

E-roGWAY,  John.  Fifer,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  detachment ;  engaged  July  2, 1778 ; 
discharged  July  17,  1778;  service,  15  days;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  as 
guards ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Boston. 

RiDGWAY,  Nathaniel,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (9th)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  13,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  21  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Dec.  30, 1775 ;  also,  return  of  men 
enlisted  by  Ensign  Abijah  Hastings  to  serve  in  the  newly  established  army  for 
1  year  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775;  age,  20  yrs.;  residence,  Boston;  also,  list 
of  recruits  for  the  new  establishment  in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved  by  Brig. 
Gen.  "W.  Heath  in  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775;  Capt.  Rogers's  co. ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  pay  ab- 
stracts for  Feb.  and  March,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  having  gone  out  of  Capt.  Badlam's  co.  to  attack  the  enemy  at  Trenton 
[year  not  given] ;  also,  accomit  of  guns  returned  by  persons  in  26th  regt.  while 
at  Trenton  Dec.  31,  1776,  and  Jan.  1, 1777;  also,  Capt.  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Bald- 
win's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  for  the  year  1776,  sworn  to  April 
23, 1777 ;  reported  discharged  280  miles  from  home ;  also,  order  on  Col.  Baldwin, 
dated  Chelsea,  Nov.  8, 1777,  signed  by  said  Eidgway  and  others,  for  travel  allow- 
ance home,  etc. ;  also,  return  dated  Boston,  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Caleb 
Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment,  who  enlisted  for  3  months 
and  6  months,  respectively,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  29, 1780 ;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Boston;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment  of  guards ;  engaged  June  7, 1780 ;  discharged  July  8, 1780 ; 
service,  1  mo.  2  days :  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston ;  also,  descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  made  by  Edward  Procter,  Colonel 
of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  militia imder  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of 
rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  bounty  and  mile- 
age due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter;  Capt.  Welles's  co. ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  dark;  also.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  "William  Bird's  co..  Col. 
Thayer's  regt.;  engaged  July  19,  1780:  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  3  days,"  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home :  regiment  raised  in 
Sixffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  "West 
Point. 


322  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

RiDGWAY,  Nathaniel."  Seaman,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  Jan.  30, 1777 ;  discharged  Feb.  17, 1777 ; 
service,  19  daj's. 

RroGWAY,  Nathaniel.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  U.  S.  brig  "  General  Gates," 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Skimmer,  entitled  to  prize  shares  [year  not  given]  ; 
said  Ridgway  rated  1^  shares. 

RiBGWAY,  Sam.,  Boston.     Captain;  memorandum  without  date  or  particulars  given. 

Ridgway,  Sam.,  Jr.,  Boston.     Memorandum  without  date  or  particulars  given. 

RrDGWAY,  Thomas,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (9th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  13,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  21  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
m  money  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Dec.  30,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra 
Badlam's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan., 
1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776,  dated  New 
York:  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the 
year  1776 ;  reported  discharged  280  miles  from  home ;  also,  order  on  Col.  Bald- 
win, dated  Chelsea,  Nov.  8, 1777,  signed  by  said  Ridgway  and  others,  for  travel 
allowance  home,  etc. 

Ridgway,  Thomas,  Marlborough.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Silas  Gates, 
for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home,  dated  Marlborough,  March  14, 
1777;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt.; 
Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  17,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  credited  to  town  of  Marlborough  ;  a7so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Still- 
water; enlisted  March  17, 1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  on  command  at 
the  Laboratory ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  residence, 
Marlborough ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  INIuster  Masters ;  also, 
(late)  Capt.  Banis's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  re- 
ported as  servuig  8  mos.  as  Private,  4  mos.  as  Corporal ;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  "West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781;  Capt.  Bowman's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th) 
regt.;  rank,  Corporal;  age,  25  >ts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  light;  eyes,  blue;  residence,  Marlborough;  enlisted  Oct.  -,  1779,  by 
Capt.  Bowman;  enlistment,  during  war;  company  joined  from  15th  Mass. 
regt.;  also,  Capt.  Phineas  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Ridgway,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  Jan.  30,  1777;  discharged  Feb.  17,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 19  days;  also.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet;  engaged  June  3,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  29 
days ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Ridington,  Aaron,  New  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Shays's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jime  7,  1778,  to  Oct. 
24,  1778 ;  reported  died  Oct.  24,  1778. 

Ridington,  Jacob.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Richmond  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  25,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  including  travel  (160  miles) 
liome. 

Ridington,  Thomas,  Middleborough.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Pljnnouth 
Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Chui-chill's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt.; 


IX   THE   ^VAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  323 

RiDiNGTOx,  Thomas,  continued. 

age,  33  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Middleborougli ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  July  8,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  retmiied  as  received  of  Jona- 
than Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Foit  Arnold,  July 
10,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough. 

KrorsLAND,  Newport,  Newbury.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Moses  Noyes,  Chairman  of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of 
Newbury,  sworn  to  Aug.  23,  1777;  residence,  Newbury;  engaged  for  town 
of  Newbury;  joined  Capt.  M.  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years. 

RiDLE,  JoHX  Hexry,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Sibley's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775,  by  order  of  Col.  Ebenezer  Learned;  service, 
7  days;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co.  of  the  train  of  artillerj-;  return  dated 
Roxbury  Camp,  June  23,  1775;  also,  1st  Bombardier,  Capt.  Badlam's  co.,  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sewall's 
Point,  Oct.  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Redle,  Joseph,  Monson.  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co..  Col.  William  Sheppard's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  11,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  31,  1778;  residence,  Mon- 
son ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Monson ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster 
^Masters;  also,  Lieut.  John  Wright's  (late  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's)  co..  Col.  Shep- 
ard's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Providence ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Keep's  co.,  Col. 
Shepard's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also, 
Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March 
and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  appointed  June  1,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Redlen,  Daniel.      Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  :May  30, 

1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cimiberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RiDLEX,  David,  Buxton.  List  of  men  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  the  Selectmen  of  Buxton  to  Col.  Tristram  Jordon,  sworn  to  at 
Buxton,  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  residence,  Buxton. 

RiDLEN,  Ebenezer,  Buxton.  List  of  men  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  the  Selectmen  of  Buxton  to  Col.  Tristram  Jordon,  sworn  to  at 
Buxton,  Aug.  26,  1777;  residence,  Buxton. 

RiDLEN,  EPHRAni,  Saco.  Matross,  Capt.  Winthrop  Sargent's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  INIay  13, 

1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Saco;  credited  to  town  of  Newbury;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  service  before  Aug.  1, 1777,  and 
who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at 
Park  near  Morristown ;  also,  descriptive  return  made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath, 
dated  Jan.  10,  1781;  Capt.  Winthrop  Sargent's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt.;  rank, 
Matross ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. :  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Newburj';  engaged  May  12,  1777,  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Cumpston;  term,  3  years; 
reported  discharged  at  the  expiration  of  his  service. 

RmLEN,  John,  Buxton.  Receipt  dated  Buxton,  May  16,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Ridlen  by  the  town  of  Buxton  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

RroLER,  Isaac.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Franklin,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Allen  Hallet,  dated  Boston,  June  20,  1781. 


324  ^lASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ridley, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reddon,  Redlon,  Ridelon, 

Ridlen,  Ridlin,  Ridling,  Kidlon,  Ridlond,  Eidly.] 

RtDLEY,  Daniel,  Harpswell.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Capt.  John  Snow's  (2d  Harpswell)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Harpswell ;  engaged  for  town  of  Harps- 
well ;  joined  Capt.  John  Read's  co..  Col.  Oldin's  (Alden's)  regt. ;  term,  Syears; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  i)ay 
accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  8,  1777,  to  Feb.  8,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Reed's  co.. 
Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  12, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Sewall, 
Muster  Master  for  Lincoln  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also, 
Capt.  Reed's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  .subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Reed's 
CO.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779, 
dated  Cherry  Valley;  enlisted  Feb.  8,  1777. 

Ridley,  David,  alias  David  Reddon,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  March  20,  1780;  residence,  Buxton. 

Ridley,  Ebenezer,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  May  24, 
1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  5  mos.  20  days;  company  probably  stationed  at 
Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Ridley,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  "Watkins's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  enlisted  Dec.  1, 
1775. 

Ridley,  George,  Harpswell.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Capt.  John  Snow's  (2d  Harpswell)  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  JNIitchell's  (2d 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Harpswell ;  engaged  for  town  of  Harps- 
well; joined  Capt.  John  Read's  co..  Col.  Oldin's  (Alden's)  regt.;  term,  3 
years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Reed's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  8,  1777,  to  Feb.  8,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Reed's 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  12, 1778 ;  reported  left  sick  at 
Boston;  also,  Capt.  Reed's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  on  fiirlough,  etc.,  certified  at  CheiTy  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
Reed's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley ;  enlisted  Feb.  8,  1777 ;  reported  sick  at  Boston. 

Ridley,  Isaac.  Boy,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Nicholson;  engaged  Nov.  8,  1781;  discharged  March  1,  1782;  service,  3  mos. 
20  days. 

Ridley,  James,  Georgetown.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by 
Benjamin  Ober,  Master,  sworn  to  Sept.  11,  1780;  age,  23  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft. 
6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Georgetown. 

Ridley,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  detachment  of  guards.  Col. 
Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  Aug.  14,  1778;  detachment  drafted 
to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co., 
Maj.  Goodwin's  detachment  from  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  entered  ser- 
vice July  29,  1778;  service  to  Sept.  -,  1778,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Boston. 

Ridley,  James,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Larrabee's  co. ;  enlisted  July  9, 
1775 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  on  seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. 

Ridley,  John.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  April 
28,  1781,  20  mos.  3  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  325 

KiDLiK,  David,  Buxton.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for  settling  disputes 
between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them,  dated  April  1,  1777 ;  said  Kidlin 
claimed  by  Buxton  and  Rowley ;  allowed  to  Rowley. 

EroLi.v,  Ebenezer  (also  given  Eleazer),  Buxton.  List  of  men  returned  by  a 
committee  for  settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them, 
dated  April  1,  1777 ;  said  Ridlin  claimed  by  Buxton  and  Rowley ;  allowed  to 
Rowley. 

RroLiNG,  Amos.  Capt.  Samuel  "Waterhouse's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  marched  from  home  April  3,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  at  Winter 
Hill ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3, 
1778. 

RroLiNG,  JoNATiL\N.  Capt.  Samuel  Waterhouse's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards ;  marched  from  home  April  3, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  at  "Winter 
Hill ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3, 
1778. 

RiDLOX, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reddon,  Redlen,  Redlon, 

Redon,  Riddon,  Ridelon,  Ridlen,  Ridley,  Ridlin,  Ridling,  Ridlond,  Ridly.] 

RroLON,  Amos,  Buxton.  Receipt  dated  Buxton,  May  16,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Ridlon  by  the  town  of  Buxton  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Ridlon,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  entered  service  July  17, 
1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast 
in  York  Co.  and  stationed  in  town  of  Biddeford  and  di.strict  of  Pepperell- 
borough. 

Ridlon,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  service  from  Xov.  1,  1775,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Ridlon,  Ephraim,  Pepperellborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  as  returned  by  Moses  Xoyes,  Chairman  of  Selectmen  and  Com- 
mittee of  Newbury ;  residence,  Pepperellborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  New- 
bury; joined  Capt.  Crane's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  dated 
Wells,  May  23, 1777 ;  Capt.  Winthrop  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported 
engaged  by  Samuel  Gerrish  for  the  town  of  Newbury ;  also  reported  as  having 
received  State  bounty. 

Ridlon,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  entered  service  July 
17,  1775 :  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast in  York  Co.  and  stationed  in  town  of  Biddeford  and  district  of  Pepperell- 
borough. 

Ridlon,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cousens's  co.,  (late)  Maj.  Littlefield's 
detachment  of  York  Co.  militia;  service  from  July  6,  1779,  to  Aug.  24,  1779,  1 
mo.  19  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Ridlon,  Matthias,  Bu:xton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  which 
marched  April  24,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Biddeford 
on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan ;  service,  1^  days. 

Ridlond,  Ephraim.  Matross,  Capt.  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  11,  1780. 

Ridly,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lain's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  return  dated 
Albany,  Jan.  14,  1778. 

Ridney,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 


326  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KiDOiT,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  "West  Poiat;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

RiDOUT,  Abraham,  Bnmswick.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term 
of  i)  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  i-esolve  of 
April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brtmswick ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp  and 
mustered  in  from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  in  Cumberland  Co.,  Jime 
4, 1778,  by  Daniel  Ilsley,  Muster  Master  for  said  coimty,  as  mustered  and  deliv- 
ered to  Maj.  James  Johnston,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Coombs's  co..  Col. 
Mitchell's  regt. ;  age,  20  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  75  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  resi- 
dence, Bnmswick;  engaged  for  town  of  Brunswick;  mustered  May  19,  1778; 
reported  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 

Redout,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  March  15, 
177G;  service  to  May  31, 1776,  2  mos.  17  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  William  Lithgow,  Jr.'s 
CO.,  Col.  JNIitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31, 1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Oct. 
6,  1776,  1  mo.  5  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

RmouT,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  George  Ulmer's  co..  Col.  James  Hunter's  corps 
raised  to  serve  vmtil  Nov.  20, 1782,  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts ;  enlisted 
April  10,  1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1782 ;  service,  7  mos.  10  days. 

RiDOUT,  John,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth. 

RiDOUT,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Mills's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  May,  1781;  enlisted  Jan.  15,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also, 
muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  at  Peekskill ;  reported  on  command  at 
the  Block  House;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct. 
and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Huts. 

RmouT,  IVLVRK,  Georgetown.  Private,  5th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (12th) 
regt.;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  31,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  John  Lament's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  31,  1777,  to  May  10,  1777  ;  credited  with 
100  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp 
on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except 
on  furlough,  etc. ;  joined  June  17,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year 
not  given];  residence,  Georgetown ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Georgetown  ;  mustered 
by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  reported  a  wagoner ;  also,  Capt. 
Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages 
for  the  year  1781;  wages  allowed  said  Ridout  from  Jan.  16,  1781,  4  mos.  16 
days;  reported  made  up  in  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  co.  from  June,  1781;  also, 
Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  (3d)  co.  (formerly  Capt.  Peter  Clayes's  co.),  Lieut.  Col. 
Smith's  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  M'ages  allowed  said  Ridout 
for  June-Sept.,  1781,  4  mos. ;  reported  deserted  Oct.  18,  1781. 

RiBOUT,  Stephen,  Bnanswick.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cmnberland  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brunswick ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  tenn  of  9  months  from  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp  and  mustered 
in  from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  in  Cumberland  Co.,  June  4,  1778, 
by  Daniel  Ilsley,  Muster  Master  for  said  county,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to 
Maj.  James  Johnston,  Superintendent;   Capt.  Coombs's  co..  Col.  Mitchell's 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  327 


Redout,  Stephen,  continued.  _ 

reet  •  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Bruns- 
wick; engaged  for  town  of  Brunswick;  mustered  May  19,  1778;  reported 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778 

KmoDT  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  March  11, 
1776  •  service  to  May  31, 1776,  2  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth , 
Cum'herland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  William  Lithgow,  Jr.  s 
CO  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to  Nov.  23,  1776,  2  mos. 
23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

RroouT  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,  Col.  John  Allen's 
reU  •  enlisted  Oct.  3,  1777 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days, 
includuig  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of 
Machias. 

EmouT  William,  Fahnouth.  Private,  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(I'ate  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Contmental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Feb  16  1777.  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  residence,  Falmouth  ;  credited  to  town  of  Brad- 
ford ■  also  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ; 
retu^' dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Inslow, 
County  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778, 
dated  Camp  Valley  Forge;  reported  sick  at  Yellow  Springs;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  Camp  "  Greeage ;  "  reported  sick 
at  YeUow  Springs;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  .sworn  to 
at  Camp  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Blasdel's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's 
regt. :  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  Feb. 
16,  1777 ;  reported  sick  at  home. 

RiDWAY  Thomas  Cheney,  Marlborough.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Morse's  co..  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Marlborough ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marlborough;  joined  Capt.  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Biglow's  regt.;  term,  3  years. 

RiEDEL,  John  Henry.    Petition  addressed  to  the  Provincial  Congress,  dated  Rox- 
bury,  June  21,  1775,  signed  by  said  Riedel  and  others  who  had  enlisted  to  form 
an  Artillery  co.,  stating   their  unwillmgness  to  serve  under  John  Wiley 
as  Captaia  owing  to  their  belief  ia  his  incompetence;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Winthrop  Gray's   (3d)   co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's   (Artillery)   regt.;  service 
from  time  of  enlistment  to  Aug.  1,  1777,  83  days;  also,  commimication  ad- 
dressed to  the  Council,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1778,  signed  by  Col.  Armand, 
Marquis  de  la  Rouarie,  stating  that  he  had  been  commissioned  as  a  Colonel  m 
the  Continental  Army  the  latter  part  of  May,  1777,  and  had  commanded  an 
'    Independent  corps  during  the  last  campaign ;  that  he  was  in  need  of  a  Quarter- 
master and  two  Lieutenants ;  and  requesting  that  said  Riedel,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Gray's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (ArtillerjO  regt.,  who  had  been  highly  recommended 
to  hun  by  the  Earl  of  IMauroy,  might  be  given  a  discharge  so  as  to  enable  him 
to  appouit  the  said  Riedel  to  one  of  the  offices  mentioned ;  ordered  in  Council 
that  a  committee  be  appointed  to  consider  the  conmiunication  and  report 
thereon;  aZso,  Quartermaster  and  Ensign,  Col.  Armond's  corps;  Continental 
Army  pav  accounts  for  service  from  April  1, 1778,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  account 
dated  Boston,  March  7,  1780,  rendered  by  said  Riedel,  Ensign,  against  the 
Board  of  War,  for  10  days  expenses  while  procuring  clothing  for  Col.  Armand's 
corps. 
Riedon,  Daniel.     Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co.,  (late)  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th) 
regt. :  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Eoxbury  Camp, 
Nov.  14,  1775.     [See  Daniel  Rioden.] 


328  ]\IASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RiELEY,  Jasies,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  (6tli)  co.,  7th  Mass. 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  March-July,  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782,  and  Jan., 
1783;  also,  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
died  or  were  discharged  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Rieley  discharged 
Jmie  10,  1783,  by  Gen.  Washington,  having  procured  a  man  to  serve  in  his 
stead. 

RrELEY,  John,  Newbury  port.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  "William 
Tm-ner's  regt.  of  5  montlis  levies  raised  in  Es.scx  Co.  for  service  at  Rhode 
Island  ;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  4  mos.  2  days, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home. 

Rieley,  John.  Receipt  dated  May  14,  1783,  for  wages  for  service  to  May  10,  1783, 
on  board  the  frigate  "Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

RiELY,  James.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  in  1779  to  ser^'e  in 
the  Coutuiental  Army;  age,  IG  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Richmond ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Hubble. 

RiELY,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  mu.ster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  and  March,  1782;  enlisted  May  28, 
1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  MaJ^lard's  (Gth)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1782 ;  reported  on  command  with  Maj.  Villefrance ;  also, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Feb., 
March,  and  April,  1783 ;  reported  on  command  at  Poughkeepsie  in  March  and 
April,  1783;  balance  of  tenn  of  enlistment  unexpired,  10  mouths  28  days. 

RiELY,  Thomas,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  North's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Nov.  12, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ; 
also,  Col.  David  Hanley's  regt. ;  return  of  recruits  for  knapsacks,  dated  Bos- 
ton, Feb.  16,  1778;  reported  under  marching  orders ;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Lunt's 
CO.,  Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1778,  sworn  to  at 
Providence;  also,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Henley's  regt.;  payroll 
for  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  William  North's  (.5th)  co..  Col.  Henrj^  Jackson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  reported  on  command  at 
"Easttown,"  Pa.;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  certified  at  Camp  Provi- 
dence, July  13, 1779 ;  credited  to  town  of  Cambridge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  regimental  return  made 
up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  reported  on  command  in 
Pennsylvania. 

RiFFORD,  Joseph.  Trea.surj'  pay  roll  of  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co.  for  service 
from  July  25,  1786,  to  Oct.  25,  1786,  at  the  Castle. 

RiFORD,  Joseph,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Vinton's  (Braintree)  co.  of  grena- 
diers. Col.  Benjamin  Lincoln's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19, 1775;  service, 

3  days;  also,  Capt.  Vinton's  (Braintree)  co.,  Col.  Lincoln's  regt.,  which 
assembled  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  days;  a^so,  Capt.  Moses  French's  co.. 
Col.  Joseph  Palmer's  regt. ;  service,  15 days;  company  assembled  at  Braintree 
March  4,  1776;  also,  Capt.  French's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Bass's  regt.;  service, 

4  days;  company  as.scmbled  at  Braintree  Jime  13,  1776,  upon  orders  to  march 
to  Hough's  Neck,  and  June  24,  1776,  upon  orders  to  march  to  Nantasket;  also, 
Capt.  French's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service  from  May  15,  1777, 
to  July  15,  1777,  2  mos.  5  days,  travel  included,  at  Rhode  Island. 

RiFORD,  Joseph.  Treasury-  pay  rolls  of  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co.  for  service 
from  April  25,  1786,  to  July  25,  1786,  and  from  Oct.  25,  1786,  to  Jan.  25,  1787, 
at  the  Castle. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  .'>29 

Riga  WAY,  Isaac.  Fifer,  Capt.  William.s's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Lieut. 
Col.  "William  Hull's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3cl)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1780. 

RiGG,  Jerry.  Private ;  list  of  men  probably  belonging  to  Capt.  Jesse  Partridge's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.,  dated  Oct.  3,  1778. 

RiGG,  Peter.  Receipt  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Salem,  Sept.  25, 1775,  signed 
by  said  Rigg  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  "Ward,  Jr.'s  co.,  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'s  co. ; 
enlisted  July  11,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  5  days;  company  stationed  at  Salem  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

RiGG,  Sajiuel.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

RiGGAiiL,  Richard.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson ;  engaged  June  17,  1776 ;  service  to  SeiJt.  22,  1776,  3  mos. 
5  days;  roll  dated  Plj-mouth;  also,  Seaman,  brigantine  "Nancy,"  Consider 
Howland,  Master  (later  the  "  Nantes,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Corban  Barnes)  ; 
shipped  March  7,  1777;  discharged  April  2,  1777;  also,  brigantine  "Nantes," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Corban  Barnes ;  portage  bill  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  dated  Plymouth;  engaged  April  3,  1777.     [See  Richard  Riggle.] 

RiGGART,  Daniel,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775.     [See  Daniel  Riggurt.] 

RiGGiN,  Patrick.  Seaman,  ship  ""Viper,"  commanded  by  Capt.  "S\'illiam  "Wil- 
liams; descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crevr,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sept.  30, 
1780;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  reported  as  belonging 
to  Ireland. 

RiGGLE,  Richard.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence;"  pay  roll  made  up  for 
vrages  of  men  under  Lieut.  Daniel  Adams  who  brought  the  prize  brigantine 
"  Nancy  "  into  Ph^nouth,  by  order  of  Capt.  Samson ;  when  last  paid  Sept.  22, 
1776;  discharged  Jan.  20,  1777.     [See  Richard  Riggall.] 

RiGGS, .     [This  name  also  appears  luider  the  form  of  Rigg,  Rigs.] 

RiGGS,  Aarox,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  John  Row's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  li,  1775;  service, 
17  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  9,  1775 ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Daniel  "Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  24,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  31, 
1776,  11  mos.  8  days ;  comjjany  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RiGGS,  Asa.  Fifer,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  March  1,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

RiGGS,  Enoch,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Brackett's  co.,  Col.  Edmund 
Phiney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  12,  1775, 
to  date  of  marching  from  Falmouth  to  headquarters,  July  3, 1775 ;  credited  with 
7  weeks  3  days  allowance ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  29, 1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
James  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Phmny's  regt.;  order  for  money  in  lieu  of  boimty 
coat  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  24, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  13, 1776 ;  discharged  April  13, 1776 ;  service,  2  mos. ; 
company  reported  as  mustered  by  Peter  Noyes,  Muster  ^Iaster,~at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  Feb.  29,  177(5,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast. 


330  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

RicGGS,  Jeremiah.  List  of  prisoners  on  board  the  cartel  "  Hostage  "  to  be  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commissary  [year  not 
given,  probably  177(5];  said  Kiggs  rejiorted  taken  in  the  sloop  "Retrieve" 
(privateer),  of  Casco  Bay,  by  the  British  ship  "  Milford." 

RiGGS,  Jeremiah.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Starbird's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Peter 
Noj'es's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  several  companies  in  said  regiment;  ordered  m  Council  Feb.  1,  1777,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  1,  1777. 

Kiggs,  John,  Georgetown  (also  given  Falmouth) .  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  McCobb's 
CO.  of  Minute-men;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  7  days,  probably  on  the 
alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  McCobb's  co.,  Col.  Jolm  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  19,  1775 ;  service,  2 
mos.  17  days;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Riggs,  Lemuel,  Marblehead.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  IG,  1777  ;  Capt.  Wiley's  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt.;  reported  received  State  boiuity;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Keith's 
CO.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  March  6,  1777,  to  March  10,  1777;  reported  deserted  Marcli  10,  1777. 

Riggs,  Reuben,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  fi-om 
IMarch  1,  1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co..  Col. 
Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31, 1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  23, 1776, 
2  mos.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence 
of  seacoast;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Arniy  from 
Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Falmouth ;  joined  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt. ;  tenn,  3 
years;  also,  Private,  Maj.  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  fi'om  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt.  George 
W.  Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at 
Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  Jan.  12, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported 
sick  in  the  coimtry ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778, 
sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan., 
1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Quartei-s  at 
Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Quarters  Providence. 

Riggs,  Samuel,  Gloucester.  Matross,  Capt.  Henry  Burbeck'sco.,  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillerj')  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  14, 
1777,  to  March  16,  1780;  reported  deserted  March  16, 1780;  residence,  Glouces- 
ter; credited  to  town  of  Gloucester;  also,  Capt.  David  Briant's  co.,  Col.  John 
Crane's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Jan. -July,  1777;  wages  allowed  said  Riggs  from 
March  25, 1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  ^iug.  and  Sept.,  1777 ; 
enlisted  March  14,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Burbeck's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  New  Windsor, 
Jan.  11,  1781;  Capt.  Burbeck's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt.;  rank,  INIatross;  age, 
23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  March  14,  1779,  by 
Lieut.  Crowley ;  term,  during  war ;  reported  deserted  March  16,  1780. 

Riggs,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  July 
29,  1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  10  days;  company  probably  stationed 
at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1775, 
to  date  of  discharge,  Dec  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of 
seacoast ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  .3d 
North  Yarmouth  Co.,  Col.  Jonathan  ^litchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt., 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  331 

RiGGS,  Samuel,  continued. 

as  returned  by  Capt.  George  Rogers,  dated  Dec.  6,  1777;   residence,  North 
Yarmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth ;  term,  3  years. 

RiGGS,  St.,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  in  a  detachment  of  Cumberland 
Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq.;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  dis- 
charged Oct.  23,  1779;  service  "at  the  Eastward. 

RiGGS,  Thomas,  Brookfield.  List  of  men  raised  in  1777  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert ;  residence,  Brookfield ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Brookfield ;  joined  Capt.  Slaton's  co..  Col.  Shephard's  regt. ;  term,  dur- 
ing war ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Field's  co., 
Col.  "William  Sheppard's  (3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  March  11,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1779;  reported  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  Reuben  Slayton's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  30, 1778 ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence ;  reported  on  command  tending  State  stores  in  Oct.,  1778. 

Biggs,  Thomas,  Kemiebec.  Capt.  John  Worthly's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinny's  (31st) 
regt. ;  billetmg  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  10,  1775,  to  date  of 
marching  to  headquarters,  July  6, 1775;  credited  with  57  days  allowance ;  also, 
Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Nov.  2,  1775 ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to 
Lieut.  Crispus  Graves,  for  wages  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1775,  dated  Cambridge. 

Riggs,  "Wheeler.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  matched  Feb.  24,  1776; 
service  to  Nov.  24,  1776,  8  mos.  29  days;  company  reported  as  mxistered  by 
Peter  Noyes,  Muster  Master,  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  Feb.  29, 1776,  and 
stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Abuer  Lowell's 
CO.  of  matrosses  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. ;  return  dated  Fal- 
mouth, July  31,  1777;  company  reported  Aug.  11,  1777,  as  mustered  by  Col. 
Noyes,  agreeable  to  seacoa.st  establishment ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Peter  "WaiTen's 
CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt. ;  detached  July  7,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  on 
Penobscot  expedition ;  reported  killed  Aug.  7,  1779 ;  roll  dated  Falmouth. 

Riggurt,  Daxiel,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbuiy  Camp,  Oct.  6, 
1775.     [See  Daniel  Riggart.] 

Righson,  Elias,  Boston.  Drummer,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7 
days. 

Right, .    General  order  dated  Headqijarters,  Ticonderoga,  Aug.  30,  1776,  taken 

from  Col.  "Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  Zerah  Bute,  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Bur- 
rell's  regt.,  appointed  Ensign  in  the  room  of  said  Right,  discharged. 

Right,  Abel,  Lynn.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Eleazer  Lindsea's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Daniel  Gallushee,  Col.  Ruggles  "^"oodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  Jime  1, 1775;  service,  61  days;  also,  Capt.  Gallushee's 
(10th)  CO.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Right,  Bezaleel,  Murrayfield.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Right,  Coffee.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778;  service,  6  days; 


332  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Right,  Coffee,  continued. 

reported  a  negro ;  company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  ISIay, 
and  one  in  Sept.,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middlehorough. 

Right,  Cyprian,  Ludlow.  Private,  Capt.  Paul  Langdon's  (Wilbraham)  co.  of 
Mmute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  tlie  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29,  1775;  'also, 
Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Right,  David,  Middleton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 

Right,  Ebenezer.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan. -June,  1780,  sworn  to  at  Orangetown; 
enlisted  Aug.  23,  1779;  discharged  May  23,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Right,  EldjVD.  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.;  entered  service 
July  15,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Right,  "  Gasse,"  "Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Concord  and  Camhi'idge ;  service,  6  days. 

Right,  Isaac,  Plympton.  Descriptive  list  dated  May  21,  1781 ;  Capt.  Watson's  co., 
3d  Mass.  regt.;  rank,  Private;  age,  17  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark; 
eyes,  blue;  occupation,  fanner;  residence,  Plympton;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marshfield ;  engaged  July  7,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abra- 
ham "Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  enlisted  July  7,  1781;  enli.stment,  3 
years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Highlands;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines;  also, 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston ;  reported  at  the  Lines. 

Right,  Jacob,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  .service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  datpd  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Right,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  28,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march  ;  service  to  Nov.  1, 1776,  4  mos. 
3  days.    Rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Right,  James.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Samuel  Ward  and  Capt.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David  Cushing,  dated 
Weymouth,  Jan.  2,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Wej'mouth  ;  joined  Capt.  Peter 
DoUiver's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported  a  foreigner. 

Right,  Jeremiah,  Hatfield.  Li.st  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill;  Cai)t.  Murrey's  co.,  Col. 
Chapeu's  regt. ;  residence,  Hatlield ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  10,  1778. 

Right,  John,  Danvers.  Sailor,  brigantine  "Rover,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Adam 
Wellman ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  June  30,  1780 ;  age, 
23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Danvers. 

Right,  John,  Scituate.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d 
Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to  order  of  Comicil  of  Nov.  7,  1777; 
residence,  Scituate;  engaged  for  town  of  Scituate;  joined  Capt.  Winslow's 
CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 


IN   TtlE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTIOX.  333 


Right,  John,  Wobuni.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  wliicli  inarched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  3  days. 

Right,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Perry's  co.,  16th  re^rt. :  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 
lloll  endorsed  "3  mo  from  1  Jany  to6  apl  '76." 

Right,  Jonas,  Westford.  Descriptive  list  of  men  rai.sed  in  ]SIiddlesex  Co.  for  the 
tenn  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  4th  co..  Col.  Reed's 
regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  residence,  Westford  ;  arrived  at  Fish- 
kill  July  2,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8,  1778. 

Right,  Joseph,  Woolwich.  Return  dated  Pownalborough,  Aug.  20,  1778,  of  men 
raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  serve  with  guards  over  troops  of  convention,  magazines, 
and  public  stores,  under  Gen.  Heath,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Charies  Gushing ; 
residence,  Woolwich ;  enlisted  from  Col.  McCobb's  (1st  Lincohi  Co.)  regt. 

Right,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778, 1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Right,  Joseph.  Fifer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
enlisted  June  26,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  24, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  29  (also  given 

2  mos.  28)  days,  at  Penobscot. 

Right,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Thrall's  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  21,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  9,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  29  days,  xmdev  Col.  Marmus  Willet  on 
:SIohawk  river,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for 

3  months. 

Right,  Josiah,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fox's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ;  service,  28  days. 

Right,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  11,  1781;  left  service  Oct.  28,  1781;  service,  14  days;  mileage  out 
(80  miles)  allowed ;  company  marched  from  Berkshire  Co.  by  order  of  Gen. 
Stark  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Right,  Nathan,  Murrayfield.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Right,  Nathan,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Span-ow's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  20,  1779;  service,  5  mos. 
3  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779, 
allowmg  1  mo.  3  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (52  miles)  included. 

Right,   Reuben,  Dighton.     Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days; 

company  marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2, 1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Freeman 

on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Spencer 

Oct.  29,  1777. 
Right,   Reuben.      Accomit  current  showing  money  received  on  accoimt  between 

Jan.  25,  and  IVIarch  30  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  reported  enlisted  Jan. 

25;  service  probably  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. 

Right,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Elsbre's  cc,  Col.  Livingston's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  9, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Free- 
town and  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

Eight,  Sajiuel.  List  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8,  1778. 


334  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Eight,  Solomon,  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  Natlian  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort  Edward 
home,  dateil  Brookfield,  Feb.  6,  1777 ;  said  Right  credited  with  allowance  for 
8^  days  (170  miles)  travel. 

Right,  Thomas,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cobuni'sco.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  26,  1775. 

Right,  Thomas,  "Wareham.  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Wait  Foster's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1(J, 
1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days. 

Right,  Timothy.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  for  Continental  .service  subse- 
quent to  Sept.  IG  [year  not  given],  by  James  Leonard,  ^Muster  Master  for  Bris- 
tol Co.;  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co..  Col.  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt.;  age,  29  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  m. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehohoth. 

Right,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  Vanmm's  regt. ;  enlisted 
April  11,  1771)  [service  not  given]. 

Right,  William.  Seaman,  brigantme  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston;  engaged  Aug.  29,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  13 
days. 

Right,  Willlam.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (Kith)  co.,  2d  Bristol  Co.  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Aug.  10,  1779. 

Right,  Zadok,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co.,  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

RiGLEY,  Thomas,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780 ;  age, 
26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7^  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Salem. 

Rigs,  John,  Roxbury.  Capt.  Draper's  co. ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Ephraim 
Wheelock's  regt.  who  died  between  time  of  arrival  "  at  this  place  "  (probably 
Ticonderoga)  and  last  of  Nov.,  1776;  residence,  Roxbury;  said  Rigs  died  Oct. 
12,  1776. 

Rigs,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  niuster  roll  for  Jan.-Nov.,  1777 ;  enli.sted  Jan.  1, 1777 ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted  Jan.  1,  1777. 

RiGWAY,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  March,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

RiHMER,  Heinrich.  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Whitconib's  regt.;  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rihmer  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  8, 1775. 

RiKER,  Abraham.  Blacksmith ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster 
General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

RiKER,  John,  Biddeford.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  m  Aug.,  1776 ;  mileage  for  1.30  miles  allowed 
said  Riker. 

RiKER,  Reuben,  Berwick.  Cajit.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  m  Aug.,  1776;  mileage  for  95  miles  allowed 
said  Riker. 

Rile,  James,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  bj-  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Aug.  31,  1777;  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  also,  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Henrj'  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  fi'om  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Aug.  26,  1780;  residence, 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  335 


Kile,  James,  continued.  •,  or.   i-ca      f 

Boston;  also,  return  certitied  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  l.hO,  ot 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson  s 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne  s  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  177S>;  Major's  co. ;  rank 
Private;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  Aug.  28,  1777;  term,  .3  years;  family  of 
said  Rile  reported  as  in  camp;  also,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  (Ibth) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  April-July,  1780. 

Riley  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Raely,  Raley,  Realey, 

Reiley,  Reilley,  Reily,  Rely,  Reyley,  Reyligh,  Reyly,  Rieley,  Riely,  Rile,  Bily, 
Rioley,  Roiley,  Royley,  Ryle,  Ryley,  Rylia,  Rylus,  Ryly.] 

Riley  Hugh,  Danvers.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Charles  Furbush's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Brid-e'sregt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  2.5, 1775 ;  service 
3mos.  14  days:  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  21,  1775. 

Riley  Jajies,  Boston.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  2d  CO.,  5th  Middlesex  Co.  regt,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Lawson  Buckmmster 
to  Col.  Micah  Stone,  dated  Framingham,  Nov.  24,  1777;  residence,  Boston; 
engaged  for  town  of  Framingham ;  joined  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years. 
Riley,  James,  Norton  (also  given  Boston).  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's 
CO  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1(81,  Jan. 
and  Feb.,  1782:  enlisted  May  28,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  a  mason 
.  in  garrison  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782; 
Capt  Jonathan  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  2o 
(also  given  29)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  (also  given  5  ft.  3^)  in. ;  complexion, 
sandy  (also  given  light)  ;  hair,  sandy;  occupation,  mason;  birthplace,  Ireland ; 
residence,  Norton  (also  given  Boston)  ;  enlisted  May  -  (also  given  May  29), 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Riley,  J^isiES.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet;  engaged  Feb.  20,  1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  ser^-ice,  2  mos.  11 
days. 
Riley,  Ja3IES.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Aug.  28, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt. 
Peter  DoUiver's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June,  July,  and 
Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for 
Sept.',  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.,  1778,  and  Feb.,  1779, 
dated  GaiTison  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  1st  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  payroll  for 
March,  1779;  also,  Maj.  Lemuel  Trescott's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  Aug.  28,  1777 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  vears:  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779 ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at 
Providence. 

Riley,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hicks's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  T\  est  Pomt; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Riley,  Johx.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt  ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Chesterfield,  March  13,  1h7; 
150  miles  travel  allowed  said  Riley;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga  to  rem- 
force  Northern  army. 


336  :\iASSAcnusETTS  soldiers  and  sailors 

Riley,  John.  Private,  Major's  co.,  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  June  10,  1780;  reported  deserted; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  13th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Calvin  Smitli,  endorsed  "  July  13th  1780;  "  Major's  co. ;  rank,  Private; 
age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  red ;  birthplace, 
Ireland;  deserted  May  1,  1780. 

Riley,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;■  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley;  engaged  March  29, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Riley,  John,  2d.  Receipt  signed  by  "William  Pratt  for  wages  due  said  Riley  for 
service  to  May  10,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Manley. 

Riley,  Jonas.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  "Wil- 
liams; engaged  Nov.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  21  days;  reported  captured 
May  5,  1781. 

Riley,  Joseph.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Nov.  15,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  6  mos.  16 
days;  term,  12  months;  also,  receipt  dated  May  22,  1783,  for  wages  for  service 
to  May  10,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Manley. 

Riley,  Michael.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  25, 1777 ; 
discharged  Oct.  29, 1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  company  marched  from  Attle- 
borough  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition ;  also, 
Capt.  Moses  "Willmarth's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.;  service,  2  mos.  25 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1, 1778 ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton  ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster 
Master,  for  tlie  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill, 
dated  Taimton,  May  21, 1778;  Capt.  Elisha  May's  6th  (Attleborough)  co.,  Col. 
John  Daggett's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  hair,  black ;  eyes,  gray ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough. 

Riley,  Patrick.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Lion,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  "Wingate  Newman,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  July  21,  1781 ;  age, 
21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

Riley,  Simeon.  Conductor,  Col.  Cheever's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
made  up  for  the  year  1780  [no  wages  credited  to  said  Riley]. 

Riley,  Thomas,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  "William  North's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jack.son's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  fi"om  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  reported  a  transient ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near 
Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col. 
Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in 
Col.  Henry  Slierbume's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the 
command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ; 
Capt.  North's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  Nov.  12,  1777 ; 
term,  during  war;  also,  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  "West  I'oint,  Jan. 
28,  1781;  Capt.  North's  co.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Jackson; 
enlisted  Nov.  12,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  birtliplace,  Europe  ;  reported 
a  transient. 

Riley,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Benjamm  Eustis's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Aug.  27,  1778 ;  reported  died  Aug.  27,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1777;  enlisted  Jan.  7,  1777,  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Niles;  enlistment, 
3  years ;  reported  joined  since  last  muster. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  337 

Riling,  John.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  returned 
as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deinity  Muster  blaster,  dated  Fishkill, 
Aug.  1,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  reported  a  prisoner  of  war  and 
rejected  accordingly.    [See  John  Ryling.] 

RiLJA,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's  (1st 
New  York)  regt. ;  inu.ster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

RiLJAY,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's  (1st 
New  York)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  "West 
Point. 

Rill,  Amos,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wheeler's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 8  days. 

Rill,  Ephraim,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wheeler's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  ahinu  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  12^  days. 

Rill,  John,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wheeler's  co.  of  ^Minute-men,  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 8  days. 

Rill,  Luke,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wheeler's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 23^  days. 

RrLY,  Michael.  Private,  Capt.  Elislia  May's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.-,  1776 ;  di.scharged 
Nov.  -,  1776;  company  served  on  a  2  months  campaign  at  New  York. 

RiMEAK,  John.  Return  dated  Newbury,  Sept.  20,  1781,  made  by  the  Selectmen,  of 
bounties  paid  said  Rimeak  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ajiny  for  3 
years  or  during  the  war,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

RoiiCK,  Elkanah,  Eastham.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of 
Eastham  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  service,  5 
mos.  12  days. 

Remington,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Ely's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  20, 1780 ;  discharged  Sept.  1, 1780 ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

RiMiNGTON,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  the  alann  at  Berkshire  of  Oct.  13,  1780.  [Name 
appears  as  John  Remington  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Rimmon,  James,  Mashpee.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sandwich, 
June  10,  1777 ;  residence,  Mashpee ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  joined 
Capt.  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during 
war;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by 
the  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Barnstable,  dated  May  10,  1778;  residence, 
^lashpee;  engaged  for  town  of  Barnstable;  joined  Capt.  Ward  Swift's  co., 
Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  -,  1780. 

Rimmon,  Job,  Mashpee.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sandwich,  Jmie 
10,  1777 ;  residence,  Mashpee ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandwich ;  joined  Capt. 
Chadwick's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war;  re- 
jjorted  "  since  dead." 

Rimmon,  Job.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775;  service, 
6  mos.  4  days.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 


3o8  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiMMOND,  Job,  Saiulwich.  Private,  Capt.  I^Iatthias  Tobey's  co.,  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  place  of  discharge 
liome,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  -,  1777;  reported  discharged  at  Fort  Edward;  308 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Rimmond. 

RiMOCH,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also  given  Nov.  ;^0),  1777;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  16  days,  in  Northern  department ;  travel  home,  13  days  (2G0  miles) , 
not  allowed  said  Rinioch. 

RiMON,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barn- 
stable Co.,  dated  May  .SI,  1777 ;  Capt.  Wordsworth's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  mustered  May  30,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

RnaoND,  Job,  Sandwich.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Tobey's  co.,  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt.;  pay  ab.stract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to  place  of 
rendezvous,  Ticonderoga,  dated  Bo.ston,  Jan.  15,  1777 ;  260  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rimond. 

RiNDER,  Christian.  Private,  Capt.  Leonard  Bleeker's  (Light  Iiifantiy)  co..  Col. 
Goose  Van  Schaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781, 
dated  "West  Point ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RiNDGE,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Ringe,  Rings.] 

RiNDGE,  Richard,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Whitney's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  Ht,  1775,  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Mystic  ;  returned  April 
22,  1775;  also  marched  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Cambridge  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 16  days. 

RiNDGE  [Richard].  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1770,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cusliing,  Muster  Master,  to  join  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  9 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich. 

Rinds,  Corneltos.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Wills's  co..  Col.  Daniel  Morgan's  (11th 
Virginia)  regt.*  (also  given  "the  11  And  15th  Regiment  of  foot  in  the  Service 
of  the  United  States  ")  ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778. 

RiNE,  John,  Shutesbury.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  2d  (1st  Hard  wick)  co..  Col.  James  Couver.se's  (4th 
Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Hardwick,  July  10, 1777 ;  said  Rine  engaged  in  the 
fall  of  1776  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  residence,  Shutesbury. 

RiXES,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rinds,  Rine,  Rins,  Royn, 

Roynes,  Rynes.] 
RiNES,  Ambrose,  New  Gloucester.    Private,  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Phinney's 

(31st)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  May  15,  1775. 

RiNES,  James,  Windham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Thomas  Trott,  dated  Windham,  Nov.  20,  1778;  joined 
Capt.  Mayberiy's  co. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Timothy  Pike's  (4th  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Windham; 
engaged  for  town  of  Windham;  joined  Capt.  Mayberiy's  co..  Col.  Francis's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rines,  Samuel,  Nortli  Yarmouth  (al.so  given  Falmouth  and  Haverhill) .  Private, 
Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Wiggleswortli's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  homo  in  1776;  354  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Rines;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt.;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  18,  1777,  to  Jan.  18,  1780;  resi- 
dence, Haverhill  (also  given  Falmouth)  ;  credited  to  town  of  Bradford  (also 
given  Falmouth)  ;  also,  Capt.  Nicliolas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt.;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5,  1778;  engaged  for 
town  of  Haverhill;  mustered  by  Maj.  Inslow,  County  Muster  Master;  also, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  839 

RiNES,  Samuel,  continued. 

same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  ISIay,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge  ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Juno,  1778,  dated  Camp  "Greeage;" 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Provi- 
dence; also,  Capt.  Blasdel's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  enlisted  Jan.  18,  1777;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years ;  reported  on  command  at  Boston  Neck. 

RiNES,  Thomas,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.SOtli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  .5,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  retiim  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775. 

RiNEWALT,  "William,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Belcher's  co.,  Col. 
Nathaniel  "Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1778 ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode 
Island  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co..  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  July  29,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  6  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  East  Greenwich, 
Sept.  17,  1778;  rejiorted  confined  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated 
East  Greenwich,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan. 
1,  1779. 

RiNFiELDER,  JoHN.  Descriptive  list  of  men  detached  from  Boston  regt.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
9, 1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher 
INIarshall,  at  Springfield,  July  16,  1779;  Capt.  Steedson's  co. ;  age,  21  jts.  ; 
stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  sandy ;  haii%  red ;  eyes,  blue. 

Ring,  Abner,  Salisbury.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Morrill's  co..  Col.  Caleb  Cushing's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Ring,  Consider,  Rochester  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. 
of  Minute-men,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775, 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  Ajiril  26,  1775,  7  days. 
[See  Consider  King.] 

Ring,  Daniel,  Salisbury.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Morrill's  co.,  Col.  Caleb  Cush- 
ing's regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  resjjonse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Ring,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  service  between  Sept.  1, 
1776,  and  Dec.  31,  1776,  2  mos.  18  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Ring,  Eleazer,  "Worthington  (also  given  Chesterfield).  Private,  Capt.  Robert 
"Webster's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  3, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  Lieut.  Abner  Dwellee's  co. ;  enlisted  July  20, 
1777;  discharged  July  31, 1777;  service,  16  days,  on  expedition  to  Manchester, 
including  travel  (80  miles)  home. 

Ring,  Eleazer.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  payable  to  John  Hayes,  dated  North 
YaiTnouth,  Oct.  16,  1775,  signed  by  said  Ring,  Sergeant,  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co.,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  on  seacoast  in 
Cumberland  Co. ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  3,  1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  13  days ;  company  stationed 
on  seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth. 

Ring,  Eliphaz.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Washbm-n's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
regt..  Brig.  Joseph  Cushmg's  brigade;  service,  17  days;  company  marched  to 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  m  Dec,  1776.     Roll  dated  Kingston. 


340  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ring,  Eliphaz.  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  28, 1777,  to  Oct.  13,  1777, 35  days,  at  Kliode  Island  on  a  secret 
expedition. 

Ring,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
regt.,  Brig.  Joseph  Cushuig's  brigade;  service,  17  days;  company  marched  to 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776.    Roll  dated  Kingston. 

Ring,  Jacob,  Edgecomb.  Return  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Edgecomb  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army ;  joined  Lieut.  Fall's  co. ;  tenu,  3  years  or  during 
war;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  ('2d) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  March  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Foster's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  County  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  dated  Albany;  enlisted  March  1,  1777;  enlistment, 
dxiring  war;  also,  3d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tlsdale,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  "White  Plains,  July  20,  1778;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Fos- 
ter's (3d)  CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  White  Plains,  Aug.  5, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains:  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Sept.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  March,  1779,  dated  "  Cortond  Mannor;"  reported  transferred  to  Maj. 
Oliver's  co. ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  Continental  Anny  pay 
accovmts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  1,1780;  reported  promoted  to 
Sergeant  Feb.  1,  1780;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive 
list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781 ;  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  20 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  light  blue; 
residence,  Edgecomb;  enlisted  March  1,  1777,  by  Sergt.  Fall;  enlistment 
during  war. 

Ring,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  18, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  26  (also  given 
3  mos.  27)  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  14  days  (280  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Ring,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Huse's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards  stationed  at  Winter  Hill ;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 1778 ;  service  to  Feb.  3, 1778 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  3,  1778;  service  to  April  4,  1778,  2  mos. 
2  days. 

Ring,  Jarvis,  Salisbury  (also  given  Amesbury).  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Barnard's 
CO.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
July  17,  1775;  service,  2  weeks  1  day;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  Octo'r 
9  1775 ;  "  age,  16  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dec.  11,  1775. 

Ring,  John,  Jr.,  Plymouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Plymouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plymouth. 

Ring,  Jonathan,  Worthington.  Private,  Lieut.  Constant  Webster's  co. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  15  [1777] ;  discharged  Aug.  23  [1777] ;  service,  12  days,  including  travel 
(90  miles)  home ;  company  marched  from  Worthington  on  expedition  to 
Bennington  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  and  returned  home,  via 
Northampton,  conducting  prisoners  from  Bennington ;  also,  list  dated  Worth- 
ington, returned  by  Ca])t.  Ebenezer  Webber,  of  men  serving  in  the  Continental 
Army  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Worthington  either  for  the  war  or  until 
Jan.  1, 1780 ;  residence,  Worthington  ;  reported  as  having  joined  Capt.  Shays's 
CO. ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Shays's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  9, 1778,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also, 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   HE  VOLUTION.  341 

RiXG,  JoxATHAN,  Continued. 

Major's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan. 
10,  1781;  Capt.  Trotter's  Co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  rank,  Private; 
age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  dark; 
residence,  Worthington;  enlisted  Jan.  14,  1780,  by  Sergt.  Oliver;  enlistment, 
during  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Trotter's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  "West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb. 
and  ^larch,  1781 ;  reported  on  command  with  light  infantry;  also,  muster  roll 
for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt. 

Ring,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabe's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  marched  July  9,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1779;  service,  2  mos.  3  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Ring,  Joseph,  Worthington  (also  given  Chesterfield) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  i^rior  to  May  31,  1777,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Webber  and  Lieut.  Abner  Dwellee ;  residence,  Worthington ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Worthington ;  joined  Capt.  Bartletfs  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  enlistment, 
3  years;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Milieu's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  3,  1777,  to  May  5, 
1780;  residence,  Chesterfield;  reported  discharged;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel 
Bartletfs  co..  Col.  We.sson's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  fur- 
.    lough,  etc. 

Ring,  Moses,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Moses 
Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days;  also,  comxtany  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
reported  discharged  Oct.  9, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Prosjiect  Hill,  Nov.  25,  1775. 

Ring,  Noble.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  service, 
11  days;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Saratoga  Oct.  29,  1781,  on 
an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Ring,  Thomas.  Seaman,  ship  "Franklin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Turner: 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  30  yrs. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  birthplace,  Salem ;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun  Aug.  8, 
1780. 

Ring,  William,  Salisbury  (also  given  Amesbury) .  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Morrill's 
CO.,  Col.  Caleb  Cushing's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Timothy 
Barnard's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
engaged  June  1,  1775;  service,  8  weeks  5  days;  also,  company  return  endorsed 
"  Octo'r  9  1775 ;  "  age,  25  jts.  ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Dec.  11,  1775. 

r.iNG,  WiLLLVM.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  6  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition ;  roll  dated  North  Yarmouth ;  also,  Capt.  Peter 
Combs's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Prime's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  21, 1780;  discharged  Jan. 
20,  1781;  service,  8  mos.,  under  Brig.  Gen.  P.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Bi-unswick  and  certified  at  Thomaston. 

RiNGE,  Richard,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Whitney's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Mystic;  fetumed 
April  22, 1775 ;  also  marched  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Cambridge  May  1, 1775 ; 
service,  16  days. 


342  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Kings  Richard.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Aruiy ;  Capt.  Dodge's  co. ;  age,  2-i  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Tbeopbilus 
Clark. 

RiNKEN,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Thompson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1777;  service,  1  mo. 
1  day,  includijig  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  on  an  alarm. 

RiNKEN,  Joseph.  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodhridge's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov. 
13,  1775. 

RiNKiN,  Joseph.  List  of  men  retmiied  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj. 
Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  May  11,  1775. 

RiNNELS,  Ezra,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  "Wells's  co.,  Col.  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train. 

RiNS,  Ambrose.  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Phinney's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty 
coat  or.  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

RiODEN,  Daniel,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  7,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  2  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775.  [See  Daniel 
Riedon.] 

RiOLEY,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem;  engaged  Feb.  8, 
1781;  term,  3  years. 

RiON,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  11, 1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  bounty. 

RiON,  Owen,  Salem.  Seaman,  ship  "Rhodes,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nehemiah 
Buffinton ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  14,  1780 ;  age, 
28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Salem. 

RiosT,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Knap's  co..  Col.  William  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
term,  3  years.     [See  Samuel  Rist  and  Samuel  Royst.] 

Ripely,  Cornelius.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Jime  1, 
1776,  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  3  mos.;  company  stationed  at  INIartha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Ripely,  Hezekiah.  Capt.  Charles  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  18, 
1775. 

Riphald,  George.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  tlie  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  mustered  by  Heniy  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Ma.ster,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  reported  a  prisoner  of  war 
and  rejected  accordingly. 

Riphee  [  ?  ],  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Clapp's  co..  Col.  John  Dickinson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  towards  Bennington  as  far  as  New  Pi-ovidence  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
swoi-n  to  in  Hampshire  Co.  [Name  appears  as  Asa  Ripnord  on  a  duplicate 
roll.] 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  343 

Rifle,  Job.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by 
Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co.;  Capt.  Watson's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war. 

EiPLEN,  Eliphalet,  WejTuouth.  Private,  Capt.  Pool's  (Independent)  co. ;  muster 
return  of  four  Independent  cos.  stationed  at  Hull,  dated  March  1,  1777;  age, 
18  yrs. ;  mustered  by  Daniel  Souther,  Muster  Master. 

Ripley, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Kepley,  Kepely,'Repley, 

Reply,  Reppele,  Ripely,  Riple,  Riplen,  Riply,  Ripple,  Rippley,  Ryfly.] 

Ripley,  Calvin,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  PelegWadsworth'sco.,  Col.Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  7,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  reported  discharged 
Oct.  4,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  money  in  lieu  of  boimty  coat  dated  Feb.  7,  1776. 

Ripley,  Campbell,  Duxbury.  Capt.  Samuel  Bi-adford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Roxbury,  Oct.  30,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wadsworth's  co..  Col. 
Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  28,  1778 ;  resi- 
dence, Duxbury ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Duxbtiry ;  mustered  by  Coimty  and  Con- 
tinental Muster  Masters ;  enlistment,  8  months.     [See  Kimball  Ripley.] 

Ripley,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Harlow's  co. ;  service  from  Feb.  2^t,  1776,  to 
Nov.  18,  1776,  8  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Plymouth  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Ripley,  Eleazer,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1.  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.,  Brig.  Joseph  Cush- 
ing's  brigade;  service,  15  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm  in  Dec,  1776;  also,  Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  engaged  July  29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo. 
16  days ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Ripley,  Eliphalet,  Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Trufant's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  5,  1776,  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.  27  days; 
company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  stationed  at  Hull. 

Ripley,  Eliph.\let.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co.,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's 
regt. ;  service,  10  days,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Weymouth. 

Ripley,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Ward's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  5, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778;  service,  2  mos.  28  days; 
company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Ripley,  Eliphalet.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  22,  1780,  signed  by  Isaac  Sears 
and  Paschal  N.  Smith,  asking  that  said  Ripley  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  the  brig  "  Polly  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Feb.  22,  1780, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Ripley,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Thayer's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1780 ;  service,  3 
mos.  11  days :  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months  and  .stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Ripley,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  enlisted  March  13, 
1782 ;  discharged  Jan.  4,  1783 ;  service,  9  mos.  23  days ;  company  raised  for 
defence  of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands.    Rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston. 


34J:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Ripley,  Eliphalet,  Jr.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  bj'  Capt.  Thomas 
Nasli,  of  Weymouth,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt. ;  service,  4  days;  company 
marched  March  4,  1776,  at  tlie  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights;  roll  en- 
doi-sed  "Minute  Roll;"  also,  Capt.  Nash's  co..  Col.  David  Cushing's  regt. ; 
service,  3  days,  in  Aug.,  1777,  at  Hull. 

Ripley,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co..  Col.  Titcomh's  regt. ; 
service,  2  mos.  4  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  28,  1777. 
Ixoll  dated  Halifax. 

Ripley,  Francis,  PljTiipton.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  9, 
1779;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  22  (also  given  1  mo.  26)  days,  at 
Rhode  Island;  company  raised  from  1st  and  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regts.  to  serve 
in  Col.  John  Jacohs's  regt.  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  camp ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Jus- 
tin Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6tli  Ma.ss.  regt.,  at  Sjiring- 
field,  July  6, 1780;  age,  17yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  m. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Plympton  ;  marched  to  camp  July  3, 1780,  luuler  command  of  Lieut. 
Daniel  Frye,  of  the  artiticers;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pa.ssed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Plympton  for  service  in  tlie  Contiuental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  Jime  29, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  3, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  16  daj's,  includ- 
ing travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Ripley,  Hezekl\h,  Hingham.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  ^Yhiton's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Lincoln's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt. 
Jotham  Loring's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt.  Charles  Cushuig  suksequent  to 
June  22,  1775,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  April  27, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  Capt.  Cushmg's  co.,  ;^th 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  June  8, 
1777;  Capt.  Alden's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Luther  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. :  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jiuie  1,  1780;  residence, 
Hingham. 

Ripley,  Hezekiah,  Kingston.  Lieutenant  and  Quarter  Master,  Col.  John  Bailey's 
(2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31, 1780;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt.;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  residence,  Kingston; 
also,  order  on  the  Board  of  War,  payable  to  Lieut.  Col.  Ezra  Badlam,  dated 
Camp  White  Plains,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  19,  1778,  signed  by  said  Ripley  and  others, 
for  the  State  donation  on  accoimt  of  service  in  the  Continental  Army ;  also, 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  returns  of  officers  for  clothing,  certified  at  Dorchester,  Sept. 
28,  1778,  Boston,  Oct.  6,  1778,  Dorchester,  Oct.  22,  1778,  and  Boston,  May  19, 
1779;  also.  Lieutenant  and  Quarter  Ma.ster,  2d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Badlam  ;  return  of  officers  certified  at  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1779. 

Ripley,  Hkzekiah.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson ;  engaged  May  2,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  22, 1776,  4  mos.  20  days. 
Roll  dated  Plymouth. 

Ripley,  Isaiah,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  12  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Halifax  and 
Pljnnpton;  also,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  345 

KiPLEY,  Isaiah,  continued. 

also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;   also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Ripley,  Jephthah.  Private,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  John  Dogged's 
(Daggett's)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  24  (also  given  Aug.  25) ,  1778 ;  dis- 
charged Sept.  2,  1778 ;  ser\-ice,  9  days,  at  Rliode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Mid- 
dleborough ;  also,  Capt.  William  Tupper's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sjjrout's  regt.; 
entered  service  May  6;  discharged  May  9;  entered  service  Sept.  (i;  discharged 
Sept.  12 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth 
on  two  alarms  in  1778 ;  also,  Cai)t.  William  Tupper's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Ripley,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  co. ;  list  of  men  drafted 
from  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council 
of  May  7,  1777,  to  guard  stores,  etc.,  mider  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about 
Boston  for  the  term  of  5  weeks;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment, 
Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  regt. ;  service,  1^  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service 
at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777. 

Ripley,  Jerome.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cushing's  (3d  Hingham)  co.,  Col.  Solomon 
Level's  regt. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  a.ssembled  at  Dorchester  March  4, 
1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  assembled  at  Hing- 
ham March  15,  1776,  to  guard  the  shore. 

Ripley,  Job,  Kinderhook.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt;  enlistment, 
during  war;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Peek.skill;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Continental  Village ;  also,  Cajjt.  Simon  Jackson's 
(8th)  CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  June,  July,  Oct., 
and  Nov.,  1782;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital  in  Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt. 
William  Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782. 

Ripley,  John,  East  Hoosuck.  Receipt  for  advance  pay,  dated  July  15,  1775,  signed 
by  David  Pixley,  on  behalf  of  said  Ripley,  a  soldier  in  Capt.  William  Good- 
rich's CO.,  Col.  John  Paterson's  regt. ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Goodrich's  co..  Col. 
Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days. 

Ripley,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Ward's  (Plantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late) 
Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Ripley,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathar.iel  poodwia's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  detached  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
6  days;  company  marched  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I.;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Nov.  7,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  26  days,  at 
Cambridge ;  also,  Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  29,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  16 
days;  company  raised  in  Plj-mouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Ripley,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Asa  Barns's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched 
by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

KiPLEY,  Joshu.\,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
12  days;  also.   Corporal,   Capt.    Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's 


346      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS 

Ripley,  Joshua,  continued. 

regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  1  day ;  reported  discharged  Aug.  19,  1775. 

Kepley,  Joshua,  Hingham.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777;  Capt.  Pillsbury's  co., 
Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  also,  Corporal,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  15, 1777, 
to  Feb.  17,  1778;  reported  died  Feb.  17,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Pillsbury's 
CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence, 
Hingham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Hingham ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master. 

Ripley,  Joshua,  Methuen.     Private,  Capt.  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's 

regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accomits  for  service  from  March  15, 1777,  to ; 

reported  deserted.     [See  Joshua  Kepley.] 

Ripley,  Joshua,  Scituate.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Loring's  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  Charles  Gushing  subsequent  to  Jiuic  22, 1775,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Cushing's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2, 
Oct.  5,  1775. 

Ripley,  Josiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.;  entered  service  July  27,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  .service,  4  mos. 
18  days,  at  and  about  Boston ;  enlistment,  6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Ripley,  Kenelm,  King.ston.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Kingston  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Anny,  as  returned  by  2d  Lieut.  Samuel  Gray  to  George 
Partridge,  Esq. ;  residence,  Kingston  ;  joined  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  co..  Col.  Bai- 
ley's regt.;  term  to  exi)ire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between 
April  9,  and  April  24,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ; 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Drew ;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also.  Private,  5th  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  March  27, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  (5th) 
CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24, 
1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  27, 1780. 

Ripley,  Kimball.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  marched  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  15 
days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  raised  in  ^].^^uouth  Co.  [See  Campbell 
Ripley.] 

Ripley,  Laban,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  enlisted  Jime  27 
[1778];  roll  dated  Middletown;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt.;  enlisted  June  27,  1778;  .service,  6  mos.  9  days;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Ripley,  Luther,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1, 1775;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp 
at  Roxbuiy ;  enlisted  April  19,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co.,  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  28, 1777,  to  Oct.  31, 1777, 35  days, 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Ripley,  Nathaniel.  2d  Lieutenant,  sloop  "  America  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  signed 
by  Thomas  Nicolson,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  owners  of  the  sloop, 
fitting  out  at  Plymouth,  asking  that  he  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  .said 
vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  6,  177*!,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  'S47 

Ripley,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Harlow's  co. ;  service  from  Feb.  29, 1776, 
to  Nov.  18,  1776,  8  mos.  18  days;  company  stationed  at  Plymouth  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Ripley,  Nehemiah,  Hingham.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Loring's  (Hingham)  co.  of  the 
train,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  9  days; 
also,  Capt.  Peter  Cushing's  (3d  Hiiigliam)  co..  Col.  Solomon  Level's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days ;  company  assembled  at  Dorchester  March  4,  1776 ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service,  3  days ;  company  assembled  at  Hingham  ^larch  15,  1776,  to 
guard  the  shore ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  2  days ;  company  a.ssembled 
at  Hull  June  14,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service,  2  days;  company 
assembled  at  Hull  June  23,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  4  days ; 
company  raised  in  Hingham  and  Cohasset  and  assembled  at  Hull  Dec.  14, 1776 ; 
also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  24,  1777  ;  discharged  Xov.  29,  1777 ;  .service,  3  mos.  19  (also  given 
3  mos.  6)  days,  with  Northern  anny,  including  travel  (13  days)  home ;  reported 
on  furlough. 

Ripley,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "WTiit- 
ney's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo. 
l6  days ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Ripley-,  Noah,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.:  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  10  days, 
including  travel  (96  miles)  home ;  company  marched  Aug.  21, 1777,  to  reinforce 
army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington ;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  26, 1777 ; 
discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128  miles)  home ; 
company  marched  under  command  of  Maj .  Jonas  "Wilder  to  reinforce  Northern 
anny  for  30  days. 

Ripley,  Noah,  Hutchinson  (Barre) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  19  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Ripley,  Peter,  Warwick.  Private,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Mmute-men,  Col. 
Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19, 1775,  from  Northfield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  service,  2  weeks ; 
also,  Cai^t.  William  Campbell's  co.,  Col.  Learned' s  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  April  29, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  3  days;  a7so,  order 
for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  21,  1775. 

Ripley,  Samuel,  Brunswick.  Private,  Capt.  James  Curtis's  co. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  May  17, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  a?so,  Capt.  James  Curtis's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  9,  1775;  service,  5  mos.  3  days, 
in  defence  of  seacoast ;  reported  as  serving  as  Corporal  from  Aug.  26,  1775. 

Ripley,  Samuel,  Easton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  29, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
company  raised  to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778. 

Ripley,  Samuel,  Plympton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  1  day;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt..  Brig.  Joseph  Cush- 
ing's brigade ;  service,  15  days ;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  E.  I.,  on  an  alarm 
in  Dec,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt., 
Gen.  Palmer's  brigade;  service  between  Sept.  25,  1777,  and  Oct.  30,  1777,  32 
days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I. 

Ripley,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  co.,  Col.  George  Williams's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day;  company  marched  from  Raynham,  Taunton,  and 
Easton,  in  Sept.,  1777,  on  a  secret  expedition. 


348  IVIASSACIIUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

FtiPLKY,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  regi- 
ment raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

RiPLET,  Samuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
service,  9  days;  company  marched  to  Khode  Island  March  6,  1781,  hy  order  of 
His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Ripley,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  White's  co.,  Col.  Enoch  Putnam's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  !),  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  at 
"West  Poijit,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Ripley,  Thaddeus,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Ripley,  Thaddeus,  PljTnouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  (i  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  31,  1780;  age,  33  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plymouth  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  30, 
1780;  marched  to  camj)  July  31,  1780,  mider  command  of  Capt.  Greenleaf ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 
1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  (i  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pljnnouth  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  9,  1780 ; 
discharged  Jan.  9,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  12  days,  includuig  travel  (240  miles) 
home;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Bowman's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  July  30,  1780; 
discharged  Jan.  30,  1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Ripley,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Harlow's  co. ;  service  from  Jan.  29, 1776, 
to  Nov.  18,  1776,  9  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at  I'lymouth  for  defence 
of  .seacoast. 

Ripley,  Thaddeus.  Corporal,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  marched  April  6, 1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  28 days; 
company  raised  in  Pljnnouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

Ripley,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos. 
18  days,  at  and  about  Boston;  enlistment,  6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Ripley,  Willlvm,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  12  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  anny ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Halifax  and 
Plympton;  also,  Capt.  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxburj%  Nov.  9,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Anny  from  Capt.  James  Harlow's  (3d  Plympton)  co..  Col.  Cotten's  (1st 
Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Plympton;  engaged  for  town  of  Plympton; 
joined  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term  to  exi)ire  Jan.  10,  1778; 
also,  list  of  men  mu.stered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ; 
Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  enlisted  by  Capt.  T.  Turner;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  inu.ster  roll  dated  Jan. 
15,  1778;  enlistment, 8  months;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTIOX.  349 

Ripley,  "William,  contimied. 

Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  10,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.:  com- 
plexion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plympton ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9, 
1780;  marched  to  cami)  July  10,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays; 
also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Plympton  for  service  in 
the  Continental  Army  durmg  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  4, 1780 ;  discharged 
Jan.  9,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  17  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Ripley,  William,  "Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gould's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  12, 1775 ;  service,  10  weeks 
1  day;  also,  Capt.  Goold's  co.,  36th  regt.;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2, 
Cambridge  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Goold's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec. 
12,  1775. 

Ripley,  William,  Weymouth.  Capt.  Pool's  (Independent)  co. ;  muster  return  of 
four  Independent  cos.  stationed  at  Hull,  dated  March  1,  1777;  age,  48  yrs.; 
mustered  by  Daniel  Souther,  Muster  Master. 

Ripley,  Willlajvi.  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Ward's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  SjTnms's  de- 
tachment of  guards ;  engaged  March  9,  1778  ;•  discharged  June  9, 1778 ;  service, 
3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston  and  Dorchester. 

Ripley,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  marched  April G,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  2 mos.  28  days; 
company  raised  m  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

RifLEY,  William.  Private,  C^pt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  marched  April  6, 1778 ;  discharged  May  22, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  ItJ  days ; 
company  raised  m  PljTiiouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights ;  also, 
Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marched  July  30, 
1778 :  discharged  Sept.  13, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  com- 
pany raised  m  Plymouth  Co. 

Ripley,  William.  Boy,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet ;  engaged  Feb.  9,  1779.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  and 
dated  Boston.     [See  William  Bidley.] 

Ripley,  William.  Drummer,  Capt.  Lieut.  William  Burbeck's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan. 
25,  1780;  service  to  Oct.  24,  1781,  21  mos.  1  day;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Castle  and  Governor's  Islands  and  commanded  by  His  Excellency  John  Han- 
cock ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston  ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushlng's  co. ;  service  from 
Oct.  25,  1781,  to  Dec.  6,  1782,  13  mos.  12  days;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Castle  and  Governor's  Islands ;  rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also.  Corporal,  same 
CO. ;  enlisted  Feb.  6,  1783 ;  service  to  July  24, 1783,  5  mos.  19  days ;  rolls  sworn 
to  at  Boston ;  also.  Quarter  Gminer,  same  co. ;  service  from  July  25,  1783,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Dec.  24,  1784,  17  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle 
and  Governor's  Islands ;  rolls  sworn  to  at13oston. 

Ripley,  Willl4.m,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co..  Col.  David  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service,  3  days,  in  Aug.,  1777,  at  Hull. 

RiPLY,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
regt..  Brig.  JoseiJh  Cu.shing's  brigade;  service,  17  days;  company  marched  to 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776.    Roll  dated  Kingston. 

RiPLY,  Campbell,  Duxbury.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RiPLY,  Cornelius.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  marclied  from  home 
Jan.  22,  1776;  service  to  May  31,  1776,  4  mos.  10  days;  company  stationed  at 
Martha's  Vineyard  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept. 


350  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

liiPLY,  Cornelius,  continued. 

1,  1776,  to  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21  daj^s;  company  stationed  at  ISIartlia's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RiPLY,  EzEKiEL.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
rejjt..  Gen.  Palmer's  brigade;  service  between  Sept.  25,  1777,  and  Oct.  30, 
1777,  .32  days,  on  a  secret  exijedition  to  Newport,  E.  I.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Plyniouth  Co. 

RiPLY,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  marched  March  14,  1781 :  discharged  ^Nlarcli  17,  1781 ;  .service,  3  daj-s, 
at  Rhode  Island.     Roll  dated  Plympton. 

RiPLY,  Hezekiah,  Hingham.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  Solomon 
Lovell's  regt. ;  enli.sted  Dec.  18,  1776;  discharged  March  17,  1777;  service,  3i 
mos.,  including  travel  (15  days)  home;  also,  petition  dated  April  10,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Riply  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.,  asking 
for  unpaid  ])ortion  of  allowance  for  travel  to  Danbury,  Conn.,  subsequent  to 
engagement  in  Dec,  1776;  enlistment,  3  months;  company  marched  from 
Hingham  and  Cohasset;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Lapliam  and  Capt.  Peter  Cushing, 
sworn  to  Feb.  17,  1778 ;  residence,  Hingham ;  enlisted  for  to\\'n  of  Hingham ; 
joined  Capt.  Alden's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RiPLY,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776, 
to  Nov.  21,  1776, 2  mos.  21  days;  comjjany  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Riply,  Joshua,  Hingham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  bj^  Capt.  Benjamin  Lapliam  and  Capt.  Peter  Ciishing,  sworn  to 
Feb.  17,  1778 ;  residence,  Hingham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Hingham ;  joined 
Capt.  Pilsbury's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RrPLY,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
regt..  Brig.  Jo.seph  Cushing's  brigade;  service,  17  days;  company  marched  to 
Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776.    Roll  dated  Kingston. 

Riply,  Noah,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Parsons's 
(10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Riply  and  others  engaged 
to  serve  until  Jan.  15,  "next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and  forw-arded 
to  camp  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worcester  Co. 

Riply,  Peter.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Smith,  signed  by  said  Riply  and  others, 
for  wages  for  service  from  June  1,  1776,  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  m  Capt.  Smith's  co. 

Riply,  Primus.  Private,  Capt.  HajTvard  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt.;  drafted  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  .service,  1  mo.  6  days; 
company  drafted  from  Scituate  and  Hanover  and  ordered  to  march  to  Tiver- 
ton, R.  I.,  on  a  secret  expedftion. 

Riply,  Thaddeus,  Duxbury.  Private;,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Tlicojiliilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Riply,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  detached  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1777:  service,  1  mo. 
6  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I. 

Riply,  Tho.mas.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776, 
to  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  ^Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

RiPMERR,  Asahel.  Cajjt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  Dickinson's  regt.  commanded 
by  Maj.  Clap ;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  mileage  home,  dated  July  10,  1777; 
sers-ice,  38  days;  mileage  for  100  miles  allowed  said  Riimierr. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  351 

KiPNEK,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Dec.  1,  1776;  mileage  for  80  miles  allowed  said 
Ripner. 

RiPNEY,  AsAHEL.  List  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 
1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Southampton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
Jime  16,  1778. 

Ripnord[?],  Asahel.  Capt.  Elijah  Clap's  co.,  Col.  John  Dickenson's  regt.;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  towards  Bennington  as  far  as  New  Providence  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
dated  Southampton.     [Name  appears  as  Asa  Riphee  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

RIPPEY,  Hugh.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Roe's  co.  of  artificers  attached  to  the  corps 
of  artillery  under  Brig.  Gen.  Henry  Knox ;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 
1777 ;  reported  deserted  Dec.  24,  1777. 

Ripple,  Jephthah.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Tupper's  (6th)  co.  (train  band  and 
alarm  CO.  of  Middleborough) ,  Col.  Sproutt's  regt.;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Ripple,  Job,  Kinderhook,  N.  Y.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  Jolui 
Greaton's  3d  (also  given  2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  [year 
not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Wheler ;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's (3d)  regt. ;  age,  23  (also  given  21)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  (also  given  5  ft.  8 
and  5  ft.  Ih)  in. ;  complexion,  dark  (also  given  black)  ;  hair,  dark  (also  given 
black)  ;  eyes,  black ;  occupation,  yeoman  (also  given  farmer)  ;  residence, 
Kinderhook,  N.  Y. ;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1776,  by  Capt.  (also  given  Lieut.)  Lee; 
enlistment,  durmg  war;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John 
Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  Point ; 
reported  on  command  at  Fort  Willis  in  April,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  July 
1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1781,  dated  Highlands ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston ; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston ;  also,  Cajit.  Watson's 
(3d)  CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1782;  also,  8th  co.,  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th) 
CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1782;  also,  Capt. 
William  Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1783;  also,  order  on  Lieut.  Henry 
Nelson,  Paymaster,  3d  Mass.  regt.,  dated  Cantonment  near  New  Windsor, 
signed  by  said  Ripple  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  William  Watson's  co.,  for 
wages  for  Feb.  and  March,  1783;  also,  Capt.  Watson's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen;  muster  roll  for  April,  1783;  also,  list  of  men 
furloughed  in  1783 ;  said  Rii3i)le  furloughed  Jime  8,  1783,  at  New  Windsor. 

RipPLEY,  Joseph,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Lormg's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  1  day. 

Rippley,  Joshua.  Capt.  Charles  Cushing's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  18, 
1775. 

Rippley,  Joslih,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring'sco.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield  ;  service,  1  day. 

Rippley,  Timothy,  Jr.,  Pljonpton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield  ;  service,  1  day. 


352  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

EiSE,  Adam.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  return  for  equip- 
ments, dated  Nov.  9,  1778. 

Rise,  Benjamin,  "Winchendon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abel  "Wilder's  co..  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rise,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days ;  company  raised  Feb.  24,  1777,  for  service  at 
Ticonderoga. 

Rise,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Timotliy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days,  on  the  alai-m  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  14,  1777. 

Rise,  Cyrus.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice,  1  mo.  17  days ;  company  raised  Feb.  24,  1777,  for  service  at  Ticonderoga. 

Rise,  David,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard,  dated 
Framiugham,  Jmie  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rise  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Jesse  Emes's  co..  Col.  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  asking  that  the 
company  be  divided  into  two  companies. 

Rise,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26, 1777 ;  service,  4  days ; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Rise,  Enos.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs  s  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos. 
8  days,  mcluding  travel  home ;  company  raised  May  10,  1777,  for  service  at 
Ticonderoga  and  was  discharged  July  8,  1777. 

Rise,  Gideon.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cmnberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superintendent  for  Cumberland 
Co.,  by  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  at  Fishkill,  Jime  25,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Scarborough ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  16,  1778. 

Rise,  James,  Haverhill.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Timothy  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga 
in  1776 ;  220  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rise. 

Rise,  Jason.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mellen's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Rliode  Island. 

Rise,  John,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  14,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
22  days. 

Rise,  Joseph,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rise,  Levi.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Wash- 
bum,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Hambleton's  co..  Col.  Rice's  regt.;  age,  21  yi's. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town 
of  Brookfield;  engaged  Jan.  27,  1781;  term,  3  years. 

Rise,  Luther.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
C^ontinental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  19 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  carpen- 
ter ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlemont ;  engaged  Feb.  20,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rise,  Nicholas.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  29,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service, 
29  days,  under  Gen.  Schuyler. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  353 

Rise,  Petkr,  Frammgham.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Pater.son  as  liaving  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Rise,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered 
service  May  20, 1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  7, 1770 ;  service,  8  mos.  19  days,  at  North 
river;  reginient  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Rise,  Samuel.  Capt.  John  Kmg's  co..  Col.  Ashely's  (Ashley's)  Berkshire  C^o. 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Rise,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  detachment  from  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  4,  1778 ;  discharged  July  15,  1778 ;  service,  41 
days ;  detachment  ordered  to  Albany  by  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

Rise,  William.  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3,  1778,  3.  mos.  2  days.  Roll  dated  Camp 
Winter  Hill. 

Rise,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Babbit's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  Oct.  14,  1780,  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward  ;  also,  Lieut.  Dudley  Holdridge's  detachment  from  Capt.  Amariah 
Babbit's  co..  Col.  Sjononds's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  in  Oct.,  1780; 
roll  endorsed  "  for  Service  Oct'r  21  1780." 

Rising,  Abner.  Private,  Lieut.  Solomon  Stevens's  detachment  from  Capt.  Silas 
Fowler's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  21, 
1776;  returned  Nov.  17,  1776;  service,  28  days;  detachment  marched  under 
command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to  reinforce  Northern  army.  Roll 
dated  Southwick. 

Rising,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  24  (also  given  Sept.  10) ,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  22  days,  in 
Northern  department;  said  Rising  with  others  reported  as  having  deserted 
Oct.  27,  1777,  and  pay  not  allowed. 

Rising,  Benjamin,  Jr.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  co..  Col.  David  Mosely's 
regt. ;  engaged  Jmie  12,  1782 ;  discharged  June  17,  1782 ;  service,  7  days,  in- 
cluding 2  days  (28  miles)  travel  home ;  company  probably  nioimted  and  sta- 
tioned at  Springfield  and  Northampton  for  defence  of  the  government.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Westfield. 

Risle,  Elijah,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  12,  1775;  alsot  Sergeant,  Capt.  Wells's  co..  Col. 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  return  for  equipments  in  1775. 

RiSLEY,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Risle,  Rissle.] 

RiSLEY,  DAvm.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  14,  1777. 

RiSLEY,  Eleazer.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co..  Col.  David  Field's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  14,  1777. 

RiSLEY,  Elijah,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Northfield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  also,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Asa  Wliitcomb's  regt.; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Green- 
field) CO.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ;  .service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Benumgton 


354  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RisLEY,  Elijah,  continued. 

of  Aug.  14,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  en- 
listed Sept.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  23, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  under  Col. 
David  Wells  in  Northern  department;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield, 
July  24, 1780,  of  men  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  22, 1780,  and  retunu;d  by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  nxustered  by  him  by 
order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells;  4th  or  15th  co.,  5th  Hamp.shire  Co.  regt. ; 
age,  22  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  dark ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Beniardston  ;  term,  3  months;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Isaac 
Newton's  co.,  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  engaged  July  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home; 
regiment  raised  in  Hampshii-e  Co.  to  reinforce  Contmental  Army  for  3  months. 

RiSLEY,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Rowlee's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed 
"July  6  1775." 

RiSLEY,  George,  ^ledway.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Ai-my  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  9,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Medway;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  9,  1780,  i;nder  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artil- 
lery ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of  Medway  raised 
for  service  in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ;  engaged  July  2,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  31,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  10  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  home. 

RissLE,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Wlietcomb's  regt.; 
company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

RiST,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Read's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  service,  22  days,  at  Providence,  R.  I.;  company 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776,  and  served  until  Jan.  21,  1777. 

RiST,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co.,  4tli  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded 
by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard  ;  entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780; 
service,  13  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July 
28,  1780. 

RiST,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Read's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  14  days,  in- 
cluding (3  days)  travel  "home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an 
alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

RiST,  Samuel,  Northbridge.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Josiah  Wood,  dated  Feb.  13,  1778;  residence, 
Northbridge;  engaged  for  town  of  Northbridge;  joined  Capt.  Knap's  co..  Col. 
Shepard's  regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  Jan.  -,  1780.  [See  Samuel  Kiost  and 
Samuel  Royst.] 

Ritch,  Jonas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Crawford's  co.,  Col.  James  Convers's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  23,  1777 ;  discharged  July  2(5,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

RiTOH,  Joshua.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Republic,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  Wil- 
liams ;  engaged  June  22, 1776 ;  reported  deserted  Aug.  30, 1776.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Middlesex  Co. 

Ritch,  Luther,  Western  (Warren) .  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Read's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  and  others.  Col.  Jonathan  WaiTier's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775, 
in  rcspon.so  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  6  days. 


IX    THE    WAll    OF    THE    REVOLUTION.  355 

RiTCH,  Simeon,  Western  (Warren).  Corporal,  Capt.  Keuben  Read's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  and  others,  Col.  Jonathan  "Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775, 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxhury ;  service,  12  days. 

RiTCHARDSON,  AsA.  Capt.  Childs's  co..  Col.  Gardner's  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
July  28,  1775;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. 

RiTCHARDSON,  James.  List  of  men  appended  to  an  unsigned  receipt  for  bounties 
due  said  Ritchardson  and  others  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anuy  and  who  had  been  duly  mustered  by  James  Barrett,  Muster  Master  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  dated  Concord,  Feb.  3,  1777. 

Ritchardson,  Joel,  Bowdoinham.  List  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  Luke  Lambard,  at  Bath, 
Jan.  22,  1782,  to  be  conducted  to  Boston;  1st  Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ; 
stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Bowdoinham ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Bowdoinham. 

Ritchardson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  19 
days,  at  the  Northward,  including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home. 

Ritchardson,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Sumner's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt.;  service,  25  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  17,  1777. 
Roll  dated  Dorchester. 

Ritchardson,  Peter,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Job  CusliLng's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  and  militia.  Col.  Artemas  "Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  12  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Ritchardson,  Peter.  Capt.  John  Row's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  9, 1775. 

Ritchardson,  Robert.  List  of  men  appended  to  an  unsigned  receipt  for  bounties 
due  said  Ritchardson  and  others  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  and  who  had  been  duly  mustered  by  James  Barrett,  Muster  Master  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  dated  Concord,  Feb.  3,  1777. 

Ritchardson,  Solomon.  Capt.  Newhale's  co. ;  list  of  prisoners  taken  from  the 
Orderly  Book  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson,  of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee;  re- 
ported taken  prisoner  at  Fort  "Washington  Nov.  16,  1776. 

RiTCHERSON,  James,  Alford.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co..  Col.  David  Brew- 
er's (9th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775].  ' 

RiTCHERSON,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  m  Suifolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged 
March  26,  1781. 

RiTCHMOND,  John.  Doctor,  brigantine  "Reprisal"  (privateer);  petition  dated 
Sept.  30,  1776,  signed  by  Sam  "White,  m  behalf  of  himself  and  othere,  asking 
that  John  Wheelwright  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel  lying 
in  Boston  harbor ;  ordered  m  Comicil  Oct.  3, 1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

RiTCHMOND,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warner's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3 
mos.  21  days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  department,  including  travel  (180 
miles)  home. 

RiTCHOND,  Zebulon,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RiTCHSON,  Allen.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  .30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  19  days,  at 
the  Northward,  including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home. 


35G  JklASSACIIL'SETTS    SOLDIKltS   AND    SAILORS 

Rite,  Adam,  Amherst.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridgc's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  Ticonderoga 
and  liomc  in  177(;;  301  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rite;  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  March  18,  1777. 

Rite,  Daniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.  of  volunteers ;  service  from 
July  28,  177!>,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.,  on  expedition  against  Majorbagaduce. 

Rite,  Jedkdiah,  Sunderland.  I'rivatc,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  Ticonderoga 
and  home  in  177(J;  ;?04  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rite;  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  March  18,  1777. 

Rite,  Joshua,  Pl>inouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill ;  Capt.  Phuiey's 
CO.,  Col.  Cotten's  regt.;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light; 
residence,  Plymouth  ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  10,  1778. 

Rite,  Thomas,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cobuni's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  4  days. 

Rite,  WillL'^m.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (KHh)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  (2d 
Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  7  [1780];  discharged  Aug.  8  [1780]; 
service,  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmouth. 

Ritt,  Thomas,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  "Webb's  co..  Col.  William  Sheppard's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  i)ay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March 
14,  1778 ;  residence,  Yarmouth ;  reported  deceased. 

RiTTEL,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co.,  Maj.  William  Lithgow's  de- 
tachment of  militia;  service  from  Oct.  10,  1779,  to  Nov.  10, 1779,  1  mo.,  defend- 
ing frontiers  of  Lincoln  Co.     [See  Francis  Kittle.] 

RiTTER, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Retter,  Ruter.] 

RiTTER,  Andrew.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  term  of  8  months  to  fill  deficiencies 
in  quota  of  men  raised  to  serve  for  3  years  and  during  the  war ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Kittery ;  jomed  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  14, 1778. 

RiTTER,  David.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jabcz  Keep's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Smith's 
regt.;  list  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  [yearnot given] ;  a7.so,  2d 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Carlile's  1st  (1st  Lunenburg)  co.,  8th  Worcester  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  returned  by  Abijah  Stearns  and  others, 
field  officers,  dated  Leominster,  March  14,  177G ;  ordered  in  Comicil  March  23, 
1770,  that  commissions  be  is.sued ;  reported  commissioned  March  23,  177(3. 

RiTTER,  Ezra,  Lunenbiirg.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Mixster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months;  said  Ritter  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Bellas's  (Bel- 
lows's)  CO.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Stearns's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Lunenburg ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term 
of  i)  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Ajiril  20,  1778;  Capt.  Bellows's  co.,  Col.  Stearns's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  residence,  Lunenburg;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
7,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deimty  ^Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 
1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  ^larch,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Jime  7, 
1778;  discharged  March  7,  1779;  enlistment,  9  months. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  357 

KiTTEU.  John,  Lunenburg.  Capt.  Josiah  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
(:i4tli)  ivgt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Hitter  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  July  10,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  13,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  20  days;  also,  company 
retui-u  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  due  for  the  8  months  service  in  1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph 
Bellows's  CO. ;  marched  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  travel  out  and  home  180  miles ;  service 
at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days,  with  Northern  anny ;  company  marched  from 
Lunenburg  Aug.  22,  1777,  on  an  alai-m  at  Bennington,  under  command  of  Maj. 
Ebenezer  Bridge,  at  request  of  Gen.  Stark  and  Col.  "Warner,  and  was  dis- 
charged by  Gen.  Lincoln  after  proceeding  90  miles;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  8th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Joseph  Bellows;  residence,  Lunenburg;  joined  Capt.  Jones's  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Bar- 
ber, Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  28,  1777;  Capt.  Lang- 
don's  CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Hunt's  co..  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Oct. 
15, 1777,  to  May  10,  1779 ;  residence,  Lunenburg ;  credited  to  town  of  Cohasset ; 
reported  deserted,  but  returned ;  also,  Capt.  James  Jones's  co..  Col.  Jack.son's 
regt.;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated  Guelph  Mills;  a^.so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  Jmie,  July,  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  j)ay  rolls  for  Feb.  and  March, 
1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Himt's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  Sept.  24, 
1777  ;  reported  on  command  with  Gen.  Sullivan ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  mcorporated  into  a  regiment  under 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779;  Capt.  Himt's  co. ;  rank.  Private;  residence,  Lunenburg;  engaged  Oct. 
15, 1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  May  10, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's 
corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  the  year  1780 ;  rejiorted 
transferred  from  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  also  reported  invalided  m  1781 
as  per  [Capt.]  McFarland's  certificate  [note  appended  to  account  states  that 
Capt.  McFarland  returned  the  above  man  as  serving  the  last  3  months  in  1780 
and  he  was  accordingly  certified,  but  it  later  appeared  that  he  did  not  serve 
any  time  in  1780] . 

RiTTER,  Moses,  Limeuburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Limenburg)  co., 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days. 

RiTTER,  "William,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  John  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whet- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  25, 1775 ;  service,  20 
days;  also,  company  retiu-n  dated  Oct.  6, 1775;  repoited  enlisted  into  the  train 
June  15,  1775;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  "Wait  Foster's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  19, 
1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days ;  also,  company  retm-u  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  ui  monej'  due  for  the  8  months  service  in 
1775;  also,  list  of  men  mustered ;  said  Bitter  ajjpears  among  men  raised  from 
Col.  Stenis's  regt.  for  the  term  of  9  months;  Capt.  Bellos's  (Bellows's)  co. ; 
residence,  Lunenburg ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lunenburg ;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at 
Fislikill,  returned  as  mii.stered  by  Henry  Rutgei's,  Jr.,  Deputy  Mu.ster  Master; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  July  11,  1778;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. :  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated 
"West  Point ;  enlisted  July  11,  1778 ;  enlistment,  9  months. 


358  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiTTER,  Zerah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bellows's  co. ;  marched  Aug.  22,  1777 ; 
travel  out  and  home  180  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days,  with  North- 
em  army;  company  marched  from  Lmienbiu-g  Aug.  22,  1777,  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington,  muler  command  of  Maj.  Ebenezer  Bridge,  at  request  of  (u-n. 
Stark  and  Col.  Warner,  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Lincoln  after  proceeduig 
90  miles. 

Kittle,  Francis.  Fifer,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
service  between  June  28,  1779,  and  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.     [See  Francis  Rittel.] 

RiTTMAN,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Roe's  co.  of  artificers  attached  to  Brig. 
Gen.  Henry  Knox's  corps  of  artillery;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777; 
reported  on  command  at  AUentown. 

Rival,  Richard.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  July  2,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rival 
by  Alexander  Hodgdon,  on  behalf  of  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Boston  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Rivers,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rivis.] 

Rivers,  Archibald.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Protector,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Fo.ster  Williams;  engaged  May  3,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  17,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days. 

Rives  [Ishmakl].  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Thorn,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Rivis,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Mecres  Carr's  detachment.  Col.  Jo.seph  North's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days ;  detachment  assisted  in  retaking  the  mast-ship  "  Gruell."  Roll 
dated  Newcastle,  Sept.  15,  1777. 

Rix,  .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Reeks,  Rex,  Rexs,  Ricks.] 

Rrx,  Christopher,  Rochester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  William 
Shepard's  (4th)  regt.  who  re-enlisted  subsequent  to  Sept.  30, 1779,  dated  Bud's 
Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  dark;  residence,  Rochester;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col. 
Shepard's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  sworn  to  m  Camj)  at  Phillips- 
boroiigh ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at 
Peekskill;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade 
and  swom  to  at  West  Pomt ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  Hutts  and 
sworn  to  at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Canton- 
ment 1st  Bi-igade  and  swom  to  at  West  Pomt. 

Rix,  James,  Haverhill.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  177.5  [.service  not 
given];  also,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt.;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Rix  and  others,  dated  June  -,  1775;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]:  also,  order  for  boimty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  1st  Haverhill  co.,  as  returned  by 
Lieut.  Israel  Bartlet,  endorsed  "  Cap't  Nath'U  Marsh  :  "  residence,  Haverhill ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill:  joined  Capt.  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  Wesson's 
regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co.. 
Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. :  Continental  Anny  pay  accomits  for  .service  from 
Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  4,  1779;  reported  discharged  Dec.  4,  1779;  also,  receipt 
dated  April  10,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rix  and  others  by  the  several 
classes  of  the  town  of  Haverhill  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  359 

Rix   NATHANIEL.    Receipt  dated  April  10,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rix  and 
'    others  by  the  several  classes  of  the  town  of  Haverhill  to  serve  m  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 
Rix   Peter.    Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1775;  service, 
'    3  mos  11  days ;  reported  dismissed  Oct.  14, 1775,  and  his  place  taken  by  Oliver 
Putnam;  company  stationed  at  Newburj-port  for  defence  of  seacoast. 
RixFORB,  Henky,  Hardwick.    Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col   Samuel 
Brewer's  re^. ;  service  from  Aug.  3, 1776,  to  Sept.  30, 1776, 1  mo.  29  (also  given 
Imo  '>8)days;  aZso,  Capt.  Hamilton's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct., 
1776,' dated  Ticonderoga  Mills ;  also,  Capt.  Hamilton's  co.,  Col  Brewer's  regt; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  1(,  1.77;  140 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Eixford ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Con- 
tinental Amiy  from  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  2d  (1st  Hardwick)  co.,  Col  James 
Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Hatdwick ;  engaged  for  to^vn 
of  Hardwick;    joined  Capt.  Chaise's  (Shays's)  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  tenn, 
3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Shays's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putiiam-s  regt^; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  17.7,  to  Dec  31,  1.  /9 ; 
also  .same  CO.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Capt. 
Newell;  also,  Major's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  Contmental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  1,  1780. 
RixrORD,  Samuel.    Receipt  dated  Grafton,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rixford  by  a  com- 
mittee of  the  town  of  Grafton  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ai-my  for  the  term 
of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Gushing  s  regt. ;    age 
16  yrs.;  stature,  4  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  fanner;  engaged 
for  town  of  Grafton ;  engaged  Jan.  14,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 
RiXFORD   Simon.  Sutton.    Listof  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Shays's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  mustered  Apnl  4, 
1777-  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Shays's  co..  Col.  P^^^^s  Put- 
nam's (4th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1, 
1777  to  Dec  31  1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  J, 
1778'    residence',   Sutton;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sutton;  mustered  by  Capt. 
New'ell;  also.  Major's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  re.gt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  1,  1780. 
RixFORD,  Simon.    Receipt  dated  Shrewsbury,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rixford  and 
others  by  the  town  of  Shrewsbury  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Harrmgton's  co..  Col.  Cushing  s  regt. ; 
age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  en- 
gag'ed  for  town  of  Shrewsbury ;  engaged  April  4,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 
Rixford,  William,  Grafton.     Private,   Capt.  Luke  Drury's  co.  of  Mmute-men 
Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1.  <o;  service,  16 
days;  reported  returned  home. 
Rixford,  William,  Shrewsbun,-.     Private,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.  of  Minute-men 
and  militia.  Col.  Artemas  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Apnl 
19  1775  to  Cambridge;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  amiy ;  aiso, 
en'listm'ent  agreement  dated  April  26,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rixford  and  othere, 
en-a-uig  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  31,  1775,  imless  sooner  discharged; 
a^^o ''private,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  also, 
companv  retum  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  13,  177o. 


360  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RiXFORD,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
marched  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  in- 
cluding 6  days  (130  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Man- 
chester on  an  alann  and  was  discharged  at  Bennington.     Roll  dated  Shrewsbury. 

RiXFOKD,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  marched  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  16 
days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Sutton. 

R-KARDs,  Asa.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.; 
entered  service  Jmie  -,  1778;  service,  8  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (520 
miles)  to  and  from  camp ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  to  guard  passes  of 
North  river.  [See  Elisha  Record,  Elisha  Records,  Asa  Rogers,  and  Elisha 
Rogers.] 

Roach,  .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Roch,  Roche,  Rotch.] 

Roach,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Abbot's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  15,  1780,  to  March  6,  1780 ;  reported 
deserted  March  6,  1780. 

Roach,  Benmamin,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Russell  Trevett's  co..  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Jvme  21,  1775;  enlisted 
May  28, 1775 ;  service,  24  days ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Gridley's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  9,  1775 ;  service,  23  days ; 
also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  3,  Nov. 
21,  1775. 

Roach,  Ben.j^\jviix,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Luen  Pope's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  21, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarai  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Roxbury; 
service,  5  days ;  also.  Corporal  (also  given  Private),  Capt.  Benjamin  Dilling- 
ham's CO. ;  enlisted  May  2,  1776 ;  service,  6  mos.  27  days ;  company  stationed 
at  Dartmouth  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roach,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  J.  Baker,  Jr.'s  co.  who  had 
been  sworn  and  mustered,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Baker,  dated  Brookline,  July 
11,  1775. 

Roach,  Frederick,  Londonderry.  PriA-ate,  Capt.  Jesse  Sanders's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  4, 
1775;  service,  89  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Sergeant's  regt.; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Roach,  Frederick,  Stoughton.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  Capt.  Savell's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Gill's  regt.,  dated  June  27, 
1777;  residence,  Stoughton;  enlisted  for  town  of  Stoughtonham  (also  given 
Stoughton)  ;  joined  Capt.  Sarjent's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
reported  a  foreigner. 

Roach,  Frederick.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Thorn," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

Roach,  Israel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Earl  Clap's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  12  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Cai)t.  Elisha  Haskell's  co.,  Col. 
Benjamin  Hawes's  regt.;  service  from  July  29,  1778,  to  Sept.  11,  1778,  1  mo. 
15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Roach,  John,  Cape  Cod.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  .ship  "  Junius 
Brutus,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Leach,  dated  Salem,  June  15,  1780;  age, 
24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence.  Cape  Cod. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  361 

Roach,  John,  Gouldsborough.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Shaw,  Jr.'s  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  7,  1775 ;  service,  4  inos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  company  stationed 
at  Gouldsborougli,  No.  4,  Narraguagus,  and  Pleasant  River. 

Roach,  John,  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co..  Col.  John  Glover's 
(21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  .signed  by  said  Roach  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  27, 1775 ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  18, 1775 ;  service,  '2h  mos.  5  days ;  company  marched 
to  Cambridge  ;  also,  1st  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [proba- 
bly Oct.,  1775]. 

Roach,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  co. ;  company  receipt,  given  to  Daniel 
Hopkins,  dated  Marblehead,  Sept.  26, 1775,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month;  also, 
Capt.  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  July  17,  1775 ;  service  to 
Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  4, 
1776;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  28  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roach,  John.  Petition  dated  Beverly,  July  15,  1778,  signed  by  Joseph  "Wood, 
Town  Clerk,  in  behalf  of  the  Selectmen,  asking  consideration  on  account  of 
men  who  had  moved  into  or  from  said  town,  or  had  died  since  return  made 
under  resolve  of  Dec.  9,  1776,  or  who  were  unable  to  contribute  towards  raising 
the  town's  quota ;  said  Roach  reported  as  having  moved  from  Marblehead  into 
Beverly  and  later  moved  out  of  town. 

Roach,  John.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to  Boston 
Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissaiy  of  Prisoners; 
reported  a  Seaman. 

Roach,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Mills's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March  1,  1778 ;  reported 
deserted ;  also,  Capt.  Abraham  Tuckerman's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777; 
term,  during  war ;  reported  a  prisoner  with  provost  guard ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp  Highlands, 
July  13, 1780 ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown ; 
birthplace,  Ireland. 

Roach,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty ; 
age,  19  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  ej-es,  gray; 
occupation,  fanner  (also  given  laborer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wilmington ; 
engaged  Oct.  1,  1781 ;  term,  1  year. 

Roach,  Michael.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Oct.  11,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  26  days;  reported  deserted. 

Roach,  Morris.  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co..  Col.  John  Paterson's  (26th)  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp, 
Fort  No.  3,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Roach,  Nicholas,  Cape  Ann.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Defence,"  commanded  by 
John  Edmonds,  Master ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  21, 
1781;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Cape  Ann. 

Roach,  Thomas,  Coventry,  Conn.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jesse  Sanders's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  4, 
1775;  service,  89  daj's ;  a^so,  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Sargent's  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Roach,  Thomas,  Salem  (also  given  New  York).  Corporal,  Capt.  Jackson's  co., 
Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Jackson's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt.; 


362  lilASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Roach,  Thomas,  continued. 

return  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781;  residence,  Salem;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salem;  engaged  April  9,  1777,  by  Capt.  Parker;  term,  during  war;  also, 
Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Jackson's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillerj')  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported  furloughed 
March  20,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  April,  1781;  reported  on  command  at 
Boston;  also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  $20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  March  5,  1801;  Artillery  regt.;  rank.  Sergeant;  residence.  New 
York. 

Roach,  Thomas.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "Silver  Eel"  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  reported  Captain  of  an  armed  vessel. 

Roach,  Tdiothy,  Sharon.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co.,Col.  John  Pat- 
erson's  (2(>th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  Fort  No.  3, 
Oct.  26,  1775. 

Roach,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15, 1776 ;  discharged  July  31, 1776 ;  service,  16  days ; 
company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

Roach,  William.  Master,  ship  "General  Mifflin"  (privateer)  ;  petition  signed  by 
Philip  Moore  and  Archibald  Mercer,  both  of  Boston,  asking  that  William  Day 
be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Covmcil  Nov.  1, 1776, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Roach,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Graves's  co.,  Col.  Leonard's  regt. ;  treas- 
ury pay  roll  for  service  at  the  Northward  in  1777.     [See  William  Roosch.] 

Roach,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Road,  John.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to  Boston 
Nov.  9,  1777,  as  returned  by  Josiah  Godfrey  and  B.  Fox,  Commissaries;  re- 
ported as  Mate  of  a  merchant  vessel. 

RoADES,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Majiiard's  (6th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782. 

Ro.\DMON,  Polydore,  Philadelphia.  List  of  jirisoners  returned  from  New  York  in 
the  schooner  "  SpeedAvell  "  Aug.  3,  1777;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Roads,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  13,  1779;  dis- 
charged Sept.  14  (also  given  Sept.  13) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  (also  given  1  mo. 
2)  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks 
in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Attleborough. 

Roads,  Eleazer,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sibley's  co.,  which  marched 
April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  as  far  as  Braintree; 
service,  7  days. 

Roads,  Eleazer,  Jr.,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bullard's  militia  co.  of 
South  Parish  in  Dedham,  Col.  Heath's  regt.,  wliich  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Roads,  Eliphalet,  Dedham.  Fifer,  Capt.  William  Bullard's  militia  co.  of  South 
Parisli  in  Dedham,  Col.  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril 
19,  1775;  service,  12  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  363 


Roads,  George.    Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  from  July  6,  1779, 

to  Sept  24   1779  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Penobscot;  company  detached  from  Col. 

William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  mider  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedition 

against  Majorbagaduce. 
Roads,  Ira.    Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 

regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Feb. 

15*^  1781;   enlistment,  3  years;   also,  muster  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug., 

1781 ;  reported  on  extra  duty  as  wagoner. 
Roads    Jacob,  Arundel.    Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 

John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill; 

enlisted   \pril  17,  1781:  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  on  command  at  West 

Point-  a/so,  muster  roll  for  March,  1782;  reported  sick  in  quarters ;  a^so,  Capt. 

Maynard's  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  April-Aug.,  and  Oct.,  1782; 

also    Capt.  Nathaniel   C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  rolls  for 

Dec'.,  1782-April,1783;  also,  Capfr.  Allen's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  rolls 

for  May-Sept.,  1783 ;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  6  months.     [See 

John  Roads.] 
Roads    John    Lynn.    Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Mansfield's  (4th  Lynn)  co.  of  militia, 

which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord;  service,  2  days. 

Roads,  John,  Worthington.      Private,   Capt.  Malcohn  Henry's  co.,   Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  5,  177o;  service, 
2  mos. 
Roads    John.      Capt.  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Glover's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 

signed  by  said  Roads  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775. 
Roads,  John.     Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;   service  from  Feb   29    1776,  to 
Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos.;  company  stationed  at  Fahnouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 
Roads    John.    Mate,  schooner  -  Marblehead,"  Samuel  Dugard,  Master;   shipped 
Feb.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  May  10,  1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  on  voyage  from 
Boston  to  Bilboa.    Roll  dated  Boston. 
Roads    John.    Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.) 
regt  •  entered  service  July  22,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777;  service,  24 
days;  company  marched  to  Kingsbury  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 
Roads    John.    List  of  prisoners  to  be  received  in  exchange  for  British  prisoners 
sent  to  Halifax  in  the  cartel  "  Swift,"  as  attested  by  Robert  Pierpont,  Com- 
missary, dated  Oct.  9,  1777 ;  said  Roads,  Mate,  to  be  exchanged  for  Timothy 
Rindon,  Mate. 
Roads    John.    Private,  Capt.   Jonathan  Maynard's   (6th)    co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jime  and  July,  1781 :  reported  on  com- 
mand at  West  Pomt :  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781 :  enlisted  April  17, 1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years:  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Jan.,  1782;  reported  on 
command  at  Yerplanck's  Point  in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781.     [See  Jacob 
Roads.] 
Roads    Moses,  Arundel.     Private,  2d  co. ;  entries  dated  Oct.  31,  1783,  and  Feb.  7 
[1784],  of  orders  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearmg  m  a  reg- 
ister of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 
ROADS,  Nathaniel,  Plymouth.    Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Brooks's  (late  Col.  Ichahod 
Alden's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  7,  ln7, 
to  Dec    5    1777;  reported  killed;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Warren's  co.,   Col. 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  residence,  Plymouth;  en- 


B64  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Roads,  Nathaniel,  continued. 

listed  for  town  of  Abiiigton  ;  mustered  by  Capt.  James  Hatcli,  Coimty  Muster 
Master,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  (late) 
Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  wbo  were  in  camp  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  etc., 
certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  reported  died  Dec.  5,  1777. 

Roads,  Samuel,  Lyim.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  town  of  Ljnm,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Flagg,  dated  May  18,  1778 ; 
residence,  Ljain ;  joined  Capt.  Drowne's  co.,  Col.  Lee's  regt.;  enlistment,  3 
years  or  during  war. 

Roads,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  at 
Saratoga,  mcluding  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  mitil  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Roads,  Sevieon,  Dedham.  List  of  men  raised  m  Suffolk  Co.,  as  returned  by  Maj. 
Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned 
as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  at  Roxbury,  June 
4,  1778,  to  be  delivered  to  Brig.  Gen.  Jonathan  Warner,  at  Fishkill;  Capt. 
Richards's  (also  given  Lieut.  Joseph  Ellis's)  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  age, 
27  (also  given  21)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8i  (also  given  5  ft.  8)  in. ;  complexion, 
dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  gray ;  occupation,  husbandman ;  nationality,  Ameri- 
can ;  residence,  Dedham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dedham ;  ai-rived  at  Fishkill 
June  14,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778. 

Roads,  Thojlas,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Mansfield's  (4th  Lyim)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service,  2  days. 

Roads,  William,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Mansfield's  (4th  Lyim)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alami  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Concord  ;  service,  2  days. 

Roads,  William,  Worthington.  Private,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  5,  1775;  service, 
3  weeks  5  days. 

Roads,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's 
detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticon- 
deroga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  entered  service  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire 
March  25,  1777;  reported  on  command  at  the  Block  House. 

Roads,  Zebulon,  Stoneham.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1777;  service, 
2  mos.  8  days;  reported  deserted. 

ROAFF,  Benjamin,  Wilmington  (also  given  Reading) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Ham- 
den's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775; 
enlisted  July  12,  1775;  service,  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775]. 

ROAS,  Laban.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's  regt. ; 
service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  date  of  marching  to  Roxbury,  Feb.  12, 1776, 
7  days. 

RoAS,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  1,  1777;  discharged  July  31,  1777;  .ser- 
vice in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Hancock. 

RoASE,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlin's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's  regt.; 
enlisted  Feb.  2,  1776 ;  service  to  time  of  marching,  6  days.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Bam-stable  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  365 

RoASS,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Hamden's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Roass  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  22, 1775. 

RoASTAiXG,  Antonia.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;  engaged  May  12,  1779;  discharged  June  23,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  11  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RoATH,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co..  Col.  "William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  March  14, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  May  22,  1781 ;  also 
reported  on  guard  at  New  Windsor ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  Jan.  and 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines  in  Oct.  and  Nov., 
1781. 

RoATH,  Christian.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Roe's  co.  of  artificers  attached  to  Brig. 
Gen.  Henry  Kjiox's  corps  of  artillery;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777; 
reported  sick  in  hospital. 

Rob,  James.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Aug.  24, 1781,  signed  by  said  Rob,  in  behalf  of 
John  Larraqua  and  others,  of  Boston,  askmg  that  he  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  the  brigantine  "Spanish  Fame"  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Cotmcil 
Aug.  24,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued.  ■ 

Rob,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  27, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days ; 
company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

RoBANGS,  Francis.  Seaman,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  Aug.  3,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;  service,  3  mos.  18 
days.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

RoBARD,  Perley.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard  under 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

RoBARD,  Samuel,  Cape  Elizabeth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  5th  co.,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout,  sworn  to  Nov.  20,  1778;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth; 
engaged  for  town  of  Andover;  joined  Capt.  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Biggelow's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years. 

RoBAJRDES,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Jmie,  1776. 

RoBARDES,  Jeduthan,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Benja- 
min RugglesWoodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

RoBARDS,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  July  22, 
1776;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776;  service,  3  mos.  28  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoBARDS,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Thomas  Bussey's  co.  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia,  known 
as  the  "  Silver  Grays;  "  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  service,  28  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Paw  let  on  an  alarm. 

RoBARDS,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  return  home  at  close  of 
campaign  in  1776 ;  390  miles  travel  allowed  said  Robards. 

Robakds,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's 
regt.;  service,  2  days:  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to. 
assist  in  building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  imder  command  of  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth. 


366  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ROBARDS,  Francis,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.  of  volunteers,  3d 
Essex  Co.  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  30,  1777 ;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  7,  1777;  service,  40  days,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Maj.  Charles 
Smith  luider  Gen.  Gates  m  Northern  department,  and  in  gviardlng  Lieut.  Gen. 
BurgojTie's  troops  to  Prospect  Hill ;  company  discharged  at  Cambridge. 

RoBARDS,  George.  Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  matrosses  stationed  at 
Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. ;  return  dated  Falmouth,  July  31,  1777 ;  company 
reported  Aug.  11,  1777,  as  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes,  agreeable  to  seacoast 
establishment. 

RoBARDS,  George.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  March  17,  1778,  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  ISIaster  for  Pljnnouth  Co.,  dated  Ai)ril  7,  1778;  Col.  William 
Lee's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plymouth. 

Robards,  John,  Chester,  N.  H.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Ipswich  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  terra  of  9  months,  agreeable 
to  i-esolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  to  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell,  dated  Ips- 
wich, July  4,  1778 ;  stature,  G  ft.  1  in. ;  hair,  black ;  residence,  Chester,  N.  H. 

Robards,  John,  Sutton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  (Sutton)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 1  week  4  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  James 
"Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Feb.  22,  1780;  residence,  Sutton;  reported  discharged. 

Robards,  Joseph.  Capt.  Samuel  Dimn'sco.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinny's  regt.;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Robards,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cousens's  co.,  (late)  Maj.  Little- 
field's  detachment  of  York  Co.  militia;  entered  service  July  6,  1779;  dis- 
charged Aug.  24,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  19  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Robards,  Lemuel,  Charlemont.  Corporal,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  Pres- 
cott'sregt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service, 
95  days. 

Robards,  Reuben,  Newmarket.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  20,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
(4tb)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776. 

Robards,  Samuel,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  (Waltham)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Lexington; 
service,  3  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Thomas  Gardner  and  served  as 
guards  until  Saturday,  the  fourth  day  after  the  fight  at  Concord. 

Robards,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to  assist 
in  building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth. 

RoBARDSON,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  Daniel  Lothrop's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (Artilleiy) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  21, 1777;  service  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  10  days. 

RoBARDSON,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warrin's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21, 1777 ; 
discharged  Aug.  26,  1777;  service,  5  days,  under  Lieut.  Col.  Wheelock  in 
Nortliem  department;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

ROBARDSON,  Obadiah,  Attlcborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mu.ster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Obadiah  Roberson  and  Obed  Robinson.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  367 

ROBARDSON,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  TVilder'sco.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  4,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  15,  1778;  service,  12  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks;  company  raised 
for  20  days  service.    Roll  dated  Templeton. 

RoBARDSON,  Samuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's  co.,  3d  regt.,  Gen.  Godfrey's 
brigade ;  engaged  Aug.  14, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ;  company  detached  from 
militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  vmder  Capt.  Samuel 
Fisher. 

RoBARTS,  Daniel  P.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Peekskill;  enlistment,  during 
war;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  Aug.  1,  1781. 

RoBARTS,  George,  Old  York.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co..  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(late  "Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovmts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence.  Old  York;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Matthew 
Fairfield's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  service 
Aug.  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  engaged  for  town  of  Old  York ;  mustered 
by  Esq.  Wells;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated 
Camp  at  Valley  Forge;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778; 
also,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March 
and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  Nov.  14, 1776 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RoBARTS,  Giles,  Guilford.  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  B.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  paj^,  signed  by  said  Robarts  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  July  7,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug,  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  16,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  20  days. 

RoBARTS,  James,  Berwick.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Scam- 
mon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  2,  1775 ;  service,  3 
mos.  7  days. 

Robarts  [  Jeduthan],  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  B.  Rug- 
gles Woodbridge's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  16, 
1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  20  days. 

Robarts,  John,  Great  Barrington.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  IngersoU's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  17,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.,  2  weeks,  4  days;  also,  Capt.  Ingei;soirs  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brew- 
er's regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  18, 1775. 

Robarts,  John,  Sutton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Leamed's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 
1  day. 

Robarts,  Joseph,  Wenham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Robert  Perkms's  co.  of  Light  Horse 
Volunteers,  3d  Essex  Co.  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  marched  Sept.  30, 
1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  service,  43  days,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Maj.  Charles  Smith  in  Northern  department  and  in  guarding  Lieut.  Gen.  Bur- 
goyne's  army  to  Prospect  Hill;  company  discharged  at  Cambridge. 

Robarts,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Waterhouse's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  marched  from  home  April  3,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  at 
Winter  Hill ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  from  April  2,  1778,  to 
July  3,  1778. 

Robarts,  "  Natt."  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  men  on  board  the  brigantine 
"  Active,"  as  taken  by  Benjamin  Ellinwood,  Captain,  the  day  of  sailing  from 
Beverly  on  voyage  to  Gottenburg,  returned  by  Samuel  Cabot,  Agent,  and 
swom  to  at  Beverly,  July  G,  17S0;  age,.  53  yrs. ;  birthplace.  Mystic. 


36S  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBARTS,  Reuben.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4tli  regt., 
signed  by  said  Koljarts  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Oilman's  co.,  for  wages 
for  Dec,  1776. 

RoBARTS,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brig  "  Freedom,"  Joseph  Hudson,  Master;  portage 
bill  made  up  for  advance  wages  for  1  month,  etc.,  until  taken;  engaged  Dec. 
17,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days. 

RoBARTS,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  IngersoU's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (1st 
Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  at  Stillwater  in  Oct.,  1781,  by  order  of 
Bi'ig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Robartson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Orangetown ;  enlisted 
July  9,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Oct.,  1780. 

Robartson,  James.  Capt.  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt.;  entered 
service  July  31,  1779;  discharged  April  31,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Robartson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt.; 
enlisted  March  10,  1781 ;  discliarged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  8  days,  including 
travel  (60  miles)  home ;  comj>any  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His 
Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Robartson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Jan.  14, 1778 ;  discharged  April  1, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days; 
regiment  stationed  at  Warwick,  R.  I.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Swanzey. 

Robb, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rob.] 

Robb,  James.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Aug.  30,  1779,  signed  by  Benjamin  Jepson 
and  James  Lamb,  Jr.,  merchants  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Robb  be  com- 
missioned as  commander  of  the  brigantme  "Revenge"  (privateer),  fitted  out 
for  a  4  months  cruise ;  ordered  in  Coiuicil  Sept.  3,  1779,  that  a  commission  be 
issued;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Jime  5,  1780,  signed  by  John  Welch,  Jr., 
in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Robb  be  commis- 
sioned as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "Triton"  (privateer);  ordered  in 
Comicil  Jime  5,  1780,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Robb,  John.  Company  receipt,  dated  Chelmsford,  April  19,  1776,  for  wages  for  ser- 
vice from  Feb.  5,  1776,  to  April  1,  1776,  in  Capt.  John  Ford's  co..  Col.  Rober- 
son's  (Robinson's)  regt. 

Robb,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co..  Col.  Samiiel  Bullard's  regt., 
Gen.  Warner's  brigade ;  enlisted  Sept.  13, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  .30,  1777  ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  (also  given  2  mos.  29  days),  in  Northern  department,  including  12 
days  (240  miles)  travel  home.     Roll  dated  Dracut. 

Robb,  John.  Receipt  dated  Reading,  Aug.  9,  1781,  for  bomity  paid  said  Robb  by 
Richard  Nichol,  Jr.,  and  others,  on  behalf  of  Class  19  of  the  town  of  Reading, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  8  months;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  re- 
turned by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Supermtendent  for  said  county ;  age,  34  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  5  m. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  occupation, 
farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Reading ;  engaged  July  20, 1781 ;  term,  8  months ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.; 
mu.ster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct., 
Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781,  dated  Ilutts  1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point; 
reported  on  fatigue  duty  m  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan., 
1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  AVest  Point;  reported  on  command  at 
Stony  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Brigade 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  reported  at  Verplanck's  Point. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  369 

BoBB,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brigantme  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolin 
Foster  Williams;  engaged  Jan.  20,  1777;  discharged  Feb.  17,  1777;  service,  28 
days;  also,  Master,  State  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Little ;  engaged  May  4, 1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  25, 1782 ;  service,  6  mos.  21  days ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Nov.  26, 
1782;  discharged  March  17,  1783;  service,  3  mos.  20  days;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Suffolk  Co. 

ROBBARDS,  David.  Order  on  Lieiit.  Poter  (Potter) ,  PajTna.ster,  dated  Charlemont, 
May  15,  1779,  signed  by  said  Robbai'ds,  for  the  remainder  of  his  last  year's 
wages  for  service  in  Capt.  Slarrer's  (Slarrow's)  co.,  Col.  Wood's  regt. 

KoBBARDS,  James.  Ensign,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbard's  co. ;  return  of  oiRcers  in  Col. 
James  Scamnion's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  at  Watertown,  June  2, 
1775,  that  commissions  be  delivered  said  officers  with  the  exception  of  those 
captains  who  had  already  received  them. 

RoBBARDS,  Reuben.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 

ROBBARDS,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams's 
regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  19,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  15 
days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

ROBBART,  Benjamin,  Sunderland.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Caleb  Montague,  dated  April  5,  1779;  resi- 
dence, Simderland ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sunderland ;  joined  Capt.  Flower's 
CO.,  Col.  Graten's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

RoBBARTS,  Amaziah,  Winchester,  N.  H.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated*  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  16, 
1775;  service,  1  mo.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  re- 
ported enlisted  for  Quebec  Sept.  10,  1775. 

RoBBARTS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co..  Col.  Jacobs's  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Nov.,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 

RoBBE,  David,  Peterborough  (also  given  Stoddard) .  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 
1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3 
days ;  also,  Capt.  Scott's  co.,  Col.  Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

RoBBEiNS,  Jonathan,  Sudbuiy.  Capt.  David  Moors's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  20,  1775. 

RoBBENS,  Aquila,  Wrentham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  L.  Robin- 
son's regt. ;  engaged  Jan.  29,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  4  days ;  regiment  raised  m 
Suffolk  and  York  counties.    Roll  dated  Roxbury. 

RoBBENS,  Eleazer,  Plymptou.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Shaw's  co..  Col.  James 
Warren's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  2  days. 

RoBBENS,  Enoch,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  co.,  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  16,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  19  days ;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Robbens,  Joseph,  Nobletown.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co..  Col.  John 
Paterson's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Robbens,  Joseph,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Bemis's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 


370  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS" 

RoBBENS,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  BojTiton's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  INIarch  20,  1778 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  9  mos.  17  days,  at  Rliode 
Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  aZso,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  (5,  1778;  a /so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls 
sworn  to  at  East  Cxreenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  12,  and  Dec.  29,  1778; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RoBBENS,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  July  7,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months. 

RoBBENS,  Nath,\niel.  Private,  Lieut.  Thomas  Gould's  detachment,  Col.  Benja- 
min Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  Ki,  1777 ;  discharged  July  29,  1777; 
service,  14  days ;  detachment  marched  from  Hancock  to  Manchester. 

RoBBENS,  Philip.  Capt.  Wyman's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  4,  1775. 

RoBBENS,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  gim  and  blanket  money,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  24,  1777. 

RoBBENS,  Thomas,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Wyman's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  April  30,1775;  ser- 
vice, 93  days;  also,  certificate  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  1, 1776,  signed  by  Abijah 
Wyman,  Captain,  certifying  that  said  Robbens,  a  soldier  m  his  company.  Col. 
Prescott's  regt.,  during  "  Last  summer  Campane,"  had  not  received  a  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money. 

ROBBERDS,  John.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  bj'  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8,  1778. 

RoBBERSON,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt. ;  enlisted  March  5,  1781 ;  discharged  March  20,  1781 ;  service,  15  days,  on 
a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.     Roll  swom  to  at  Plymouth. 

RoBBERsoN,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Edward  Fettyi)lace's  co.  of  coast  guards;  niemo- 
raiidum  of  beef  delivered  ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777. 

RoBBERSON,  George,  Boston.  Seaman,  ship  "  Essex  "  (privateer) ,  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Cathcart ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co.,  June  12,  1780;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  residence,  Boston. 

RoBBERSON,  George.  Matross,  in  a  corps  of  artillery  commanded  by  Lieut.  Etham 
Moore  and  stationed  at  Falmoutli ;  engaged  Sept.  15,  1780;  service  to  Nov.  1, 
1780,  1  mo.  17  days. 

RoBBERSON,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Harrington's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's 
(Denny's)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  18, 1779;  discharged  Dec.  2, 1779;  service,  1  mo. 
15  days,  mcludmg  travel  (KiO  miles)  home ;  company  detached  to  joui  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack. 

ROBBERTS,  Ard.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  including  Ih  days  (30 miles)  travel  home ; 
company  marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alaim 
and  served  from  Oct.  12  to  Oct.  19,  1780;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  26,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  days;  company 
marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

RoBBERTS,  James.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co.,  Col.  David  Field's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Bemiington  of  Aug. 
14,  1777. 

Robberts,  Jeremiah,  Somersworth.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col. 
James  Scammon's  (.30tb)  rogt. ;  company  return  [pi-obably  Oct.,  1775],  in- 
cluding abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  371 

RoBBERTS,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days;  company  called  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Fellows  and  ordered  to 
march  to  Bennington. 

ROBBiN,  James,  Sandwich.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  June  10, 1777  ; 
residence,  Sandwich ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandwich ;  joined  Capt.  Chadwick's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war. 

RoBBiN,  LoRiNG.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at 
Taunton,  July  6,  1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col. 
Shepard,  but  reported  as  having  been  delivered  to  Maj.  Pettingall  at  Boston  ; 
age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  laborer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Freetown;  engaged  Jime  26,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  July,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  enlisted  June  12, 
1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  "West  Point. 

ROBBiN,  Samuel.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 

Robbines,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Cutting's  co..  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcin- 
tosh's) regt.,  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Sept., 

13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  16  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Robbings,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Whitney's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  service,  2  days ;  company  marched  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Robbins,  .      [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Brobbins,  Robangs, 

Robbeins,  Robbens,  Robbin,  Robbines,   Robbings,  Robbn,  Robbns,   Roberns, 
Roben,  Robenes,  Robens,  Robin,  Robines,  Robing,  Robings,  Robins.] 

Robbins,  Abner,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Freeman's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Harwich  ;  service,  31  days,  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berrj^'s  (Harwich) 
CO.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth  Sept.  7,  1778. 

Bobbins,  Amaziah.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co.,  Col.  David  Field's 
regt. ;  seiwice,  4  days ;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug. 

14,  1777. 

Robbins,  Aquila,  Wrentham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alaiTQ  of  Ai^ril  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt. 
Oliver  Pond's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Sept.  25,  1775;  also,  order  for  bqunty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Robbins,  Aquila.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  35  days,  on  a  secret  expedi- 
tion.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Robbins,  Aquila.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Plimpton's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Dec.  3,  1777;  engaged  Nov.  3,  1777;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Cambridge;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  Ezekiel  Plimpton  prior  to  Dec.  12,  1777,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  24, 1778 ;  company  stationed  at  Cambridge ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  March  2,  and  April  1, 
1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2 
mos.,  at  Cambridge. 


372  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Aquila.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  July  2(),  1778,  to  Aug.  20,  1778,  1  nio.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Wreuthani. 

RoBBiNS,  Asa,  Walpole.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Lovell's  (Independent)  co.  drafted 
from  4th  regt.  when  at  Warwick,  R.  I.,  Dec.  29,  1776;  service,  22  days;  roll 
dated  Medway  and  endorsed  "  Comp'y  of  ye  4th  Regt.  that  taiTied  at  Provi- 
dence; "  also,  Capt.  Oliver  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  25,  1777 :  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  on  a  secret 
expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Dorchester,  June  29,  1778,  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co. 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Superintendent  for 
said  coimty ;  Capt.  Clap's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft. 
10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  eyes,  dark;  occupation,  husbandman; 
nationality,  American ;  residence,  "Walpole ;  engaged  for  town  of  Walpole ; 
conducted  to  camp  by  Capt.  Davis ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  14,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  Benjamin,  Douglas.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Seagrave's  co.,  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  12, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  25  days;  also,  comjiany  return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  22,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to 
at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  22,  Nov.  14,  and  Dec.  30,  1778;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RoBBiNS,  Benjamin,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Fal- 
mouth; engaged  for  town  of  Stoughtonham ;  joined  Capt.  Blaisdell's  co..  Col. 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  Savell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt.;  resi- 
dence, Falmouth ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Stoughtonham ;  joined  Capt.  Blaisdell's 
CO.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Smart's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (13th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  Jan.  16, 1777,  to  May  20,  1778 ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  credited 
to  town  of  Falmouth;  reported  deceased;  also,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co., 
Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5, 
1778;  mustered  by  ISIaj.  Inslow,  County  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ;  reported  left  sick 
at  Albany,  suppo.sed  to  be  dead. 

RoBBixs,  Benjamin,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  JonatJian  Davis's  co..  Col.  John 
Whitcomb's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge;  left  i)]ace  of  rendezvous  April  25,  1775;  service,  6  days; 
also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  (23d)  regt.;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also, 
company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

ROBBiNS,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  5, 1776;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  25,  1776,  9  mos.  20  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cum- 
berland Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoBBiNS,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days, 
with  NortheiTi  army,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Littleton. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  373 

Bobbins,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
1.5  days,  at  tlie  Northward,  including  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Littleton 
and  Westford  and  marched  to  assist  ai"my  under  Gen.  Gates. 

RoBBiNS,  Benjasiin.  Private,  Cajjt.  Josliua  Lealand's  CO.  of  guards ;  enli.sted  Oct. 
3,1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days;  company  detached 
from  militia  by  order  of  Gen.  Hancock  to  man  forts  at  and  about  Boston  until 
Nov.  10,  1779,  and  stationed  at  Boston  iinder  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath. 

Robbins,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  14,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  includ- 
uig  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed  at  "West  Point ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Robbins,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bowker's  co.,  Col.  "Webb's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  .30,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  in- 
cluding 10  days  (214  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  remforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Robbins,  Caesar.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ; 
service,  6  days;  company  marched  from  Acton  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776; 
also,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  service  from 
Aug.  23  [1776],  to  Sept.  30  [1776],  1  mo.  9  days. 

Robbins,  Comfort,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marche^l  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days. 

Robbins,  Daniel,  Lancaster  (probably) .  Captain  of  a  company  of  militia.  Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  returned  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  made  up  from  2d 
andl3th  cos.  in  said  regiment. 

Robbins,  Daniel,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  mto  the  army 
April  26,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  13  weeks  6 
days;  a^so,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  a?so,  Capt.  William  Morse's 
CO.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  2, 1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  8,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  the  Northward;  company  marched 
from  Marlborough  to  assist  anny  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Robbins,  Daniel,  Walpole.  Descriptive  list  dated  Dorchester,  Jime  29,  1778,  of 
men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen 
Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  Capt.  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ; 
age,  19  (also  given  20  and  21)  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair, 
black;  eyes,  dark;  occupation,  husbandman;  nationalitj',  American;  resi- 
dence, Walpole ;  engaged  for  town  of  Walpole ;  conducted  to  camp  by  Capt. 
Davis;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Mann's 
CO.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July 
28,1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  13  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alanu. 

Robbins,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's 
regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  4  days ;  company  drafted  for  service  on  a  2  months  expedi- 
tion and  marched  to  Rliode  Island  May  3,  1777. 

Robbins,  Daniel.  Private,  8th  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  17, 1777,  to  July  4, 1777;  reported  died  July 
4,  1777. 


374      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Daniel.  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  1,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1778;  service,  5mos.  15  days.  Roll 
dated  Winter  Hill. 

RoBBiNS,  David,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co.,  Col.  Isaac 
Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  8  days ; 

2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to  Attleborough ; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

RoBBiNS,  David,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Asa  Wliit- 
comb's  (23d)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775; 
service,  1  mo.  24  days;  also,  comijany  return  endorsed  "October  6,  1775;" 
reported  killed  at  Bimker  Hill  June  17,  1775. 

RoBBiNS,  David,  Pembroke.  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  July  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
residence,  Pembroke;  credited  to  town  of  Pembroke;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in 
camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  on  furlough,  etc. ;  enlisted  Feb.  2, 1777 ;  joined  April  4, 1777 ;  a^so,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  mustered  by  Coimty  and  Continental 
Muster  blasters ;  reported  sick  at  Albany ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Jan.  15,  1778:  reported  wounded  and  in  general  hospital  at  Albany; 
also,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Minot's  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston ;  joined  May 
31,  1778;  service  to  Oct.  1,  1778;  order  for  payment  of  amoimt  of  roll  dated  at 
Headipiarters,  Boston,  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  W.  Heath  ;  also,  order  on  the 
Board  of  War,  payable  to  Lieut.  Epliraim  ^Slinot,  commanding  officer  of  corps 
of  invalids  stationed  fit  Bo.ston,  endorsed  "  Boston  Jan'y  1779,"  signed  by  said 
Bobbins  and  others  for  clothing  due  them  as  a  donation  from  the  several  towns 
of  the  State. 

ROBBINS,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Tinkham's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1778;  service,  fi  days; 
company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Dartmouth  on  two  alarms,  one  in 
May,  and  one  in  Sept.,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  David.     Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 

3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  Ebenezer,  Cambridge.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  comiiany  return  dated  Oct.  31,  177(i ;  said  Bobbins  rej^orted  as  in  camp 
fit  for  duty. 

Robbins,  Ebenezer,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  10 days; 
also,  Capt.  Lewis  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Wheclock's  regt. ;  copy  of  a  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Aug.  27,  1776 ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25, 1777, 
to  Oct.  30,  1777,  35  days,  on  a  seci'et  expedition. 

Robbins,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  William  Adams's  co..  Col.  Thatcher's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washmgton  at  the  time 
of  taking  Dorcliester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Robbins,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  Plymouth  :  enlisted  Dec. 
10,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  mitil  March  1,  1777. 

Robbins,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co. ;  service,  2  days, 
gxiarding  prisoners  from  [British]  ship  "Somerset."  Roll  dated  Plymouth, 
Nov.  10,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  375 

RoBBiNS,  Ebenezer.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ; 
engaged  June  11,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  29,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  29  days, 
including  11  days  (213  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  and  secure 
passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  swoni  to  at  Medway ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
payrolls  for  June-Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  Kijig's  F'erry. 

Bobbins,  Ebenezer,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Plymouth  ;  enli-sted 
Dec.  10,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Robbixs,  Eleazer.  Private,  Lieut.  Francis  Shurtleff' s  co..  Col.  Lothrop's  (Plym- 
outh Co.)  regt. ;  service,  14  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  11, 
177<),  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Plympton. 

RoBBi>fs,  Eli  (also  given  Elijah)  ,  Sturbridge.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  mouths ;  said  Robbins  appears  among 
men  belonging  to  Capt."  Clark's  co.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Holman's  regt. ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Sturbridge ;  mustei'ed  ^lay  15  [year  not  given,  probably 
1778] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  drafted  from  the  town  of  Sturbridge  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  order  of  the  General  Court  of  April  20,  1778,  as  re- 
turned by  Capt.  Abel  Mason,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant,  and  Capt.  Henry  Clark, 
toMaj.  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co.,  dated  Sturbridge,  May 
2G,  1778;  Capt.  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Holman's  regt.;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
,  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Sturbridge ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  7,  1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  Warner's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point ; 
enlisted  Jime  7, 1778 ;  enlistment,  9  months ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col. 
Jacob  Davis's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service, 
13  days,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

RoBBiNS,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co.^.Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  William  Watson's 
(6th)  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen;  muster  rolls  for 
March  and  April,  1783;  also,  order  on  Lieut.  Henry  Nelson,  Paymaster,  3d 
Mass.  regt.,  dated  Cantonment  near  New  Windsor,  May  13,  1783,  signed  by 
said  Robbins  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Watson's  co.,  for  wages  for  Feb. 
and  March,  1783. 

RoBBixs,  Elisha,  Littleton.  Private,  Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 13  days;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  return,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jan.  12,  1776;  mileage  for  54  miles  allowed  said  Robbins. 

Robbins,  Elisha.  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  (2d  Newton)  co.,  Col.  Thatcher's  regt.; 
entered  camp  Sept.  2, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  2, 1778;  service,  1  day;  company 
marched  to  Cambridge,  Sept.  2,  1778,  to  guard  British  troops. 

Robbins,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service,  22  days; 
company  ordered  out  by  Gen.  Fellows  to  reinforce  Northern  army:  roll  sworn 
to  in  Berkshire  Co.;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18, 1777 ; 
service,  30  days,  imder  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  company  ordered  out  by 
Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Northern  annv. 


376  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   iVND    SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Enoch.  Seaman,  brigai)tme  "Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet:  engaged  May  24,  177!t;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RoBBiNS,  Ephraim,  GrotoH.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  AVilliani  Prescott's  regt.,  which  mavclied  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  6  days ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj. 
Loanimi  Baldwin,  dated  May  11,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Farwell's  co..  Col.  Pres- 
cott's regt. ;  miLster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  service, 
98  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's 
Point,  Nov.  IG,  1775;  also,  certificate  dated  Groton,  April  1,  1776,  signed  by 
Capt.  Farwell,  certifying  that  said  Robbins,  a  soldier  in  his  company.  Col. 
Prescott's  regt.,  was  in  the  battle  at  Bunker  Hill  and,  to  the  best  of  his  belief, 
there  lost  a  gun  and  hat;  a  similar  certificate  signed  by  Lieut.  Benjamin  Ball 
accompanies  the  certificate  of  Capt.  FarwcU ;  £3  allowed  said  Robbins  as  com- 
pensation by  resolve  of  Oct.  23,  1770;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt. :  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Sara- 
toga home,  dated  Groton,  Jan.  26, 1777 ;  230  miles  travel  allowed  said  Robbins. 

Robbins,  Ephraim,  Westminster.  Coqioral,  Capt.  Francis  "Willson's  co.,  Col. 
Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 4  mos.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence :  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Provi- 
dence, Dec.  29,  1777 ;  mileage  for  68  miles  allowed  said  Robbins. 

Robbins,  Ephraim.  Private.  Capt.  Reuben  Butterfield's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  16, 1776 ; 
discharged  March  Kj,  1777;  service,  105  days,  includuig  15  days  (300  miles) 
travel  home. 

Robbins,  Ephraim.  Receipt  dated  Wai'\\dck,  March  23,  1781,  for  bounties  paid 
said  Robbins  and  others  by  the  town  of  Warwick  to  serve  m  the  Continental 
Aniiy  for  the  tenn  of  3  years ;  also,  receipt  dated  South  Hadley,  April  18, 1781, 
signed  by  Ithamar  Goodman,  in  behalf  of  Noah  Goodman,  Superhitendent  for 
Hampshire  Co.,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Robbins  and  others,  recruits 
procured  by  Josiah  Cobb,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
3  years  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Warwick ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  ser\'e  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by 
Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age,  41yi's. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Warwick ;  engaged 
April  18,  1781 ;  term,  3  years.     [See  Ephraim  Robinson.] 

Robbins,  Ephraim.  Li.st  of  men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dick- 
inson's CO.  [year  not  given]. 

Robbins,  George,  Northfield.  Private,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Northfield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 3  weeks  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Eliakim  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robbins  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  8,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  Capt. 
Mo-ses  Kellogg's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.;  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed 
"Dec'r2.3d  1775." 

Robbins,  George,  Northfield.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Elisha  Por- 
ter's regt.,  dated  July  22,  1776;  Capt.  Alexander's  co. ;  age,  26  \ts.  ;  .stature, 
6  ft.;  complexion,  sandy;  residence,  Northfield;  deserted  June  12,  1776. 

Bobbins,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  (Acton)  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  forti- 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  377 

RoBBiNS,  George,  continued. 

tying  Dorchester  Heights;  also,  Col.  John  Buttrick's  co.  of  volnuteers,  Col. 
Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo., 
at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne;  company  detached  from  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward;  Col.  Buttrick 
reported  as  serving  as  Captain. 

RoBBiNS,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Pomeroy's  detachment  from  Gen.  Daniel- 
son's  (Hampshire  Co.)  brigade ;  entered  service  July  1, 1778 ;  service  to  Oct.  31, 
1778,  under  Gen.  Stark  in  Northern  department. 

ROBBINS,  Henry,  Boston.  Gunner,  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co..  Col.  Richard  Grid- 
ley's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  31,  1775;  sei-vice,  2 
mos.  6  days. 

RoBBiNS,  Henry.  Quarter  Master,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  6 
mos.  29  days;  term,  12  months. 

RoBBiNS,  Henry.  Receipt  dated  May  22, 1783,  signed  by  Hannah  Robbins,  for  wages 
due  her  husband,  said  Robbins,  for  service  to  Jan.  20,  1783,  on  board  the  frig- 
ate "Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Robbins,  Ichabod,  Sturbridge.  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  company  receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  mouth,  etc.,  dated  Pomt  Shii- 
ley,  Jime  13, 1776 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  May  26, 1776, 
4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  6  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at 
Hull;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  5  days, 
including  travel  (95  miles)  home ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Holman's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  10,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  20,  1777;  service,  1 
mo.  14  days,  at  Providence,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home ;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt.;  Continental 
Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  term,  3 
years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon ;  enlisted  March  14, 
1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  sworn  to  at 
Camp  near  the  "  Gulph,"  Dec.  18,  1777;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778 ;  residence,  Sturbridge ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Sturbridge ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  also,  Major's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1780,  to  March  10,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  12  daj-s,  includ- 
ing travel  (80  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on  an  alarm  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Robbins,  Israel,  Stow.  Private,  Capt.  William  Whitcomb's  (Stow)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  10  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Robbins,  J.  Deputy  Commissarj'  of  Ordnance ;  service  from  July  8,  1779,  to  Oct. 
8,  1779,  3  mos.  1  day,  ujider  Brig.  Gen.  Solomon  Lovell  on  Penobscot  expedi- 
tion. 

Robbins,  Jacob,  Harvard.  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Wliitney's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  June  22,  1777 ;  mileage  for  86  miles 
allowed  said  Robbins:  also.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jo.seph  Sargent,  of  Princeton ;  service  from  May  5,  1777,  to  July  12,  1777,  67 
daj'S,  under  Gen.  Spencer  at  Rhode  Island. 


378  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Jacob,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Undenvood's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

RoBBiNS,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minott's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Westford;  enlisted  Dec.  13, 
1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

RoBBiNS,  Jacob  (also  given  Jacob,  Jr.).  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Capt.  Wright's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott;  residence,  Westford ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Westford;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years,  to  expire  in  1780;  also,  Driimmer,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Bal- 
lard's CO.,  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  April  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  «/so,  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Ichahod 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by  Col.  Barrett, 
Muster  Master  for  Middlesex  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also, 
Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Alden  ;  mu.s- 
ter  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherrj^  Valley ;  enlisted  April  1,  1777 ; 
also,  1st  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  return  made  up  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  White's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780. 

Roebins,  James,  Barnstable.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Tobey's  co..  Col.  Aaron 
Willard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to  place 
of  rendezvous,  Ticonderoga,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15,  1777;  269  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Robbins ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allow- 
ance, etc.,  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  -,  1777;  reported 
discharged  at  Ticonderoga. 

Robbins,  James,  Hallowell.  Return  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army  from  Col.  Joseph  Noi'th's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Gardnerstown, 
Feb.  2,  1778 ;  residence,  Hallowell ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hallowell ;  joined 
Capt.  Spurr's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Robbins,  James,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co..  Col.  John  Whit- 
comb's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to 
Cambridge ;  left  ijlace  of  rendezvous  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  6  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Jonathan  (also  given  John)  Davis's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
13  days ;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Pros- 
pect Hill. 

Robbins,  James,  Sandwich.  Private,  Capt.  John  Chadwick's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  22,  1778;  residence,  Sandwich;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Sandwich;  mustered  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master :  reported  never  jomed. 

Bobbins,  James.  Private,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  177."),  to 
Dec.  31, 1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Barnstable. 

Robbins,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days ;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776.  Roll  swoni  to 
in  Middlesex  Co. 

Robbins,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillerj')  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 

Robbins,  Jason.  Private,  Capt.  William  Foord's  (Ford's)  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
regt.;  entered  service  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  379 

RoBBiNS,  Jkremiah,  Suilbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 1775;  service, 
3  mos.  15  days. 

RoBBiN.s,  Jeremiah,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Undenvood's  co.,  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Abijah  Wyman's  co..  Col. 
"William  Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24, 
1775;  service,  99  days;  also,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Xov.  27,  1776; 
enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  re-engaged  Nov.  13,  1776;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  "Wright's  co.,  Col.  Jona^ 
than  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott; 
residence,  "Westford ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Westford ;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's 
CO.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  in  1780;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
William  Hudson  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered 
by  Col.  Barrett,  Muster  Master  for  iliddlesex  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster 
Master;  also,  1st  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  return  made  up 
to  Dec.  31,  1779. 

ROBBiNS,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  in  Northern 
department,  including  travel  (40  miles)  home ;  company  marched  at  request  of 
Gen.  Gates. 

RoBBiNS,  John,  Acton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hayward's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
10  days. 

RoBBiNS,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Boston ;  credited  to  town  of  Wellfleet. 

RoBBiNS,  John,  Chelsea.  List  endorsed  "  Camp  at  Cambridge  June  13th  1775,"  of 
men  belonging  to  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt.  who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex 
Co.  June  10,  1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  army,  as 
returned  by  [Capt.]  Samuel  Sprague;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's 
(9th)  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  (also 
giVen  37th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  28,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  10  days;  also,  return  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at 
Chelsea;  also,  company  return  dated  Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775;  also,  list  of  men 
who  were  entitled  to  boimty  coats  dated  Nov.  10,  1775. 

RoBBiNS,  John,  Chelsea.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty, 
dated  Dorchester,  June  29, 1778 ;  Capt.  Clerk's  co..  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  age,  28 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  hair,  black;  eyes,  dark;  occupation,  cordwainer; 
nationality,  American ;  residence,  Chelsea ;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelsea ;  said 
Robbrns,  with  others,  reported  as  having  marched  by  order  of  said  Badlam  June 
15,  1778,  under  the  care  of  Hugh  Floid  ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received 
of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold, 
July  8,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr., 
Deputy  Muster  blaster,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
27,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  John,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Robbins's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  returned  May  1, 1775 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  made  up  from  2d  and 


380  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  John,  continued. 

13th  COS.  ill  said  regiment;  also,  Capt.  Fortuiiatus  Eager's  co.,  Col.  Josiali 
Whitney's  regt. ;  inarched  Dec.  17,  177G;  returned  March  27,  1777;  service,  3 
mos.  10  days ;  travel  14  days  (280  miles)  also  allowed ;  company  inarched  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  "Washington  in  the  Jerseys;  roll  endorsed  "marchd 
to  New  York ;  "  a/.so,  Capt.  John  White's  co.,  Col.  Joh  Cushing's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  also, 
Capt.  Fortuiiatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt. ;  marched 
Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Bobbins,  John,  Lexington.  Petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Lexing- 
ton, June  14,  177(>,  signed  hy  said  Kohbtns,  stating  that  ho  had  heen  grievously 
woiuided  by  a  musket  ball  on  the  19th  of  April,  1775,  which  .shattered  his  jaw 
bone  and  also  rendered  his  right  arm  almost  useless,  so  that  he  was  unable  to 
contribute  anything  to  the  support  of  his  wife  and  five  children,  and  as  there 
was  no  encouragement  for  any  ini])rovement  in  his  condition,  requesting  that 
some  relief  or  assistance  by  pension  or  otherwise  be  granted  him ;  a  grant  of 
£13  6s  8d  yearly  to  commence  from  April  19,  1776,  was  allowed  said  Robbuis 
by  resolve  of  Nov.  1,  1776;  similar  petitions  dated  Lexington,  June  4,  1777, 
and  July  14,  1778,  respectively,  were  iiresented  on  behalf  of  said  Ilobbins. 

Bobbins,  John,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  William  Pres- 
cott's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service, 
98  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  28,  1775. 

Bobbins,  John,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  John  Smith's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  11  days;  also, 
Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Maj"^  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Sept.  25, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  lloxbury  Camp,  Dec.  27,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's 
(4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Wrentham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wrentham ; 
joined  Capt.  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  Sept.  -, 
1780;  also.  Private,  Maj.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental 
Amiy  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Sept.  15,  1777,  to  Jan.  8,  1778;  reiiorted 
died  Jan.  8,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  re- 
turn dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Newhall. 

Bobbins,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.),  Yarmouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Bam.stable  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Yarmouth ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Yarmouth ;  joined  Capt. 
Russell's  CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war;  also, 
Private,  6th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  16,  1777,  to  March  10,  1778 ;  reported  deceased ; 
also,  Capt.  John  Russell's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  .subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  entering  service,  Jan.  16  [1777],  to  March  21  [1777] ;  credited  with  76 
days  subsistence,  including  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march 
from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  enlisted  Feb.  14,  1777; 
joined  April  6,  1777 ;  reported  died  March  8,  1778. 

Bobbins,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  return,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jan.  12,  1776;  mileage  for  52  miles  allowed  said  Robbins. 

Bobbins,  John.  Ensign,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to  camp,  9  days.  Roll 
dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  381 

RoBBiNS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to  camp,  D  days.  Roll 
dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776. 

RoBBixs,  John.  Retmn  of  men  enlisted  by  Ensign  Abijah  Hastings  to  .serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  1  year  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775,  dated 
Dec.  22,  1775,  and  endorsed  "Cap't  R  Doges  Comy;"  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  2:{,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  .3  nios.  1!)  days,  at 
Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Middle- 
sex Co. 

RoBBiNs,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co„  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards ;  marched  April  2,  1778 ;  service  to  July  6,  1778,  3  mos.  4  days, 
at  Cambridge ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  1,  1778;  enlisted  April  2,  1778;  enlistment,  3 
months  from  April  2,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Brown's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen. 
Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Sejjt.  11,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  14  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (66  miles)  travel 
home. 

ROBBiNS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co..  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt., 
Gen.  Level's  brigade;  enlisted  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (80  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 
3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  6,  1778;  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams ;  engaged  Feb.  7,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780 ;  service,  6  mos.  10 
days. 

RoBBiNS,  John.  List  of  men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dickin- 
son's CO.  [year  not  given] ;  no  service  credited  to  said  Robbins. 

RoBBiNS,  Jonas.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Green's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days. 

RoBBiNS,  Jonathan,  Northfield.  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  B.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robbins  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Jime  20,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days. 

Robbins,  Jonathan,  Northfield.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Elisha 
Porter's  regt.,  dated  July  22, 1775:  Capt.  Alexander's  co. ;  age,  22yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Northfield ;  deserted  June  12,  1776. 

Robbins,  Jonathan,  Northfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hmit;  residence,  Northfield  ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Northfield;  joined  Capt.  Alvord's  CO.,  Col.  Sheperd's  regt.;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Leamed's  co.,  Col.  William  Sheppard's  (3d) 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Maj'^  16,  1777,  to  Aug. 
29,  1778 ;  reported  killed  at  Rhode  Island  Aug.  29,  1778 ;  also.  Corporal  (also 
given  Private),  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  return  dated 
Jan.  31,  1778;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 


382  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  JoNATK.\N,  Stow.  Receipt  dated  Cambridge,  June  10,  1775,  signed  by- 
said  Robbins  and  otliers,  for  advance  pay  received  of  Capt.  Micah  Goodenow 
[service  rendered  in  Capt.  Moore's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of  wbich  company 
Micah  Goodenow  was  1st  Lieutenant] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co., 
Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April 
24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Caj)t.  Munrow's 
CO.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.;  residence.  Stow;  engaged 
fortown  of  Stow ;  joined  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Anny  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  Feb.  22,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan. -Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's 
Island;  enlisted  Feb.  22,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  3, 
1778;  mustered  by  Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Brown's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Providence ;  also,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  22,  1780. 

Robbins,  Jonathan,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 
1775. 

Robbins,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Adams's  co..  Col.  Thatcher's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  "Washuigton  at  the  time 
of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Robbins,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1776. 

Robbins,  Jonathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Minott'sco.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Chelmsford;  enlisted  Dec. 
13,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Robbins,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "White's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brown's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22, 1780 ;  service, 

3  mos.  10  days,  at  Stone  Arabia,  N.  Y.,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel 
home. 

Robbins,  Joseph,  Leominster.  Receipt  dated  Hull,  Jime  22,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Robbins  and  others  belongmg  to  Capt.  "William  "Warner's  co.,  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  etc. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William  "Warner's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  May  30,  1776,  4  days  precedmg  march,  to  Nov.  1, 
1776,  5  mos.  2  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776,  certified 
at  Boston;  also.  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
re.sidence,  Leominster;  credited  to  town  of  Leomuaster;  also,  Capt.  William 
Warner's  (6th)  co.,'  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  April,  1779, 
dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  April  1,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on 
command  with  Gen.  Gates;  also,  Capt.  Parks's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1, 
1780 ;  reported  discharged  April  1,  1780. 

Robbins,  Joseph,  Littleton.  Private,  Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 )  service, 

4  days. 

Robbins,  Joseph,  Littleton.  Capt.  John  P()])kitfs  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robbins  and  others, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  383 

RoBBiNs,  Joseph,  continued. 

dated  Winter  Hill,  July  14, 1775 ;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  5,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  1  day;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  27,  1775. 

RoBBiNs,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.),  Littleton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Ccn.  Prescott;  residence, 
Littleton;  enlisted  for  town  of  Littleton;  joined  Capt.  Edes'sco.,  Col.  Crafts's 
regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's  (2d)  co., 
Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  Aug.  1, 
1777,  84  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional 
bounty  of  £15,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  who  received 
hoiuity  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos.;  also.  Corporal,  Col. 
Revere's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  8,  1777, 
to  March  19,  1779. 

RoBBixs,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  17, 1775. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co., Col.  John  Paterson's  (26th)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  Fort 
No.  3,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  4th  Sergeant,  Capt.  Israel  Heald's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  from  Acton  to  Roxbury  March  4, 
1776;  also.  Sergeant;  return  dated  Acton,  Aug.  14,  1777,  made  by  Capt.  Simon 
Hunt  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks,  of  men  drafted  from  train  band  and  alarm  list 
under  his  command  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Aug.  8,  1777. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Rice's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13 
days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to 
remforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Sudbury. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  23,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  dated  Belchertown. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Lealand's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  Oct.  4, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  10, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  7  days ;  company  detached  from 
militia  by  order  of  Gen.  Hancock  to  man  forts  at  and  about  Boston  until  Nov. 
10,  1779,  and  stationed  at  Boston  under  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Duglas's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777 ;  entered  service  Dec.  16, 1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15, 1777 ;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Symonds's  (Berkshu-e  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  April  26,  1777;  discharged  May  19,  1777;  service,  24  days; 
company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march  to  Sara- 
toga; roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough ;  also,  Capt.  William  Douglas's  co.,  Col. 
Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  29,  1780;  service,  2  days,  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  28, 1780;  roll  dated 
Hancock. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  6  days ;  company  detached  from  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  11,  1777,  and  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Calvin 
Curtis's  CO. ;  enlisted  Sept.  30,  1779;  di-scharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos. 


384  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph,  continued. 

1  day  (also  given  2  inos.  5  days) ,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  company  made  up  from  1st 
and  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regts.  to  serve  in  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  for  2  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co., 
Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  engaged  July  22,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30,  17<S0 ; 
service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

ROBBiNS,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  8, 1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Amherst;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  7,  1780;  marched  to  camp 
July  8,  1780,  under  command  of  Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6 
months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Amherst  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  27,  1780; 
service,  6  mos.  4i  days,  near  West  Point,  including  travel  (l-W  miles)  from 
camp  home. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  JNIiddlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  6,  1780;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  temi 
of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Jus- 
tin Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13, 
1780;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town 
of  Marlborough ;  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
Thomas  Pritchard ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  i-aised  by  the  town  of 
Marlborough  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to 
camp  July  9,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  13,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  16  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (200  miles)  home. 

ROBBiNS,  Joseph.  Boy,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Nicholson ;  engaged  May  1,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  13  mos. ;  term,  12 
months ;  reported  as  Capt.  Nicholson's  apprentice. 

RoBBiNS,  Joseph,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  Littleton,  April  30,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robbins  by  Class  No.  5  of  the  town  of  Littleton  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robbins,  Joshua.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  19,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Fal- 
mouth ;  marched  to  camp  July  19,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Clark ; 
reported  an  Indian;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Himt's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  (Kith)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  June  and  July,  1780;  joined  July  19,  1780; 
enlistment,  6  months. 

Robbins,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Francis's  co.,  Maj .  Caleb  Hyde's  detach- 
ment of  militia ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  2(i,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 19  days,  in  Northern  department ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from 
Pittsfield  to  Fort  Edward  July  8,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  William 
Francis  and  were  dismissed  Aug.  26,  1777;  service,  7  weeks;  also,  Capt.  Joel 
Stevens's  co.,  Col.  David  Roseter's  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  12,  1781;  dis- 
charged Oct.  2.5,  1781;  service,  13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga;  roll  dated 
Pittsfield. 

Robbins,  Josiah,  Franklin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  rein- 
force the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  9,  1779,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Bad  lam,  by  Hezekiah  Read  Miller, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  385 

RoBBiNS,  JosiAH,  Continued. 

at  Dorchester,  July  19,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at 
Si)riugfield;  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ;  age,  43 
(also  given  42)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  (also  given  5  ft.  5)  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
hair,  dark ;  eyes,  dark ;  occupation,  husbandman  (also  given  laborer)  ;  nation- 
ality, American ;  reported  "  weel  set ;  "  residence,  Franklin ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Franklui ;  reported  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co. ;  also  reported  delivered  to  Ensign  John  Hubbel ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Springfield,  Sept.  20,  1779. 

ROBBiNS,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept  16  (also  given  Sept.  13) ,  1779 ;  discharged 
Nov.  16,  1779;  service.  2  mos.  3  (also  given  2  mos.  8)  days,  at  Rhode  Island; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Newport. 

RoBBixs,  Lemuel,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayhew's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Rider's  co..  Col.  Lothrop's  regt. ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched 
from  Plymouth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  11,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also.  Corporal, 
Capt.  William  Crow  Cotton's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  July 
29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  days ;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to.Rhode  Island. 

RoBBiNS,  Levi,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  1,  1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
at  and  about  Boston;  also,  Capt.  David  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  5  days,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

RoBBiN-s,  Levi.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  26,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1777 ;  service,  25 
days,  at  Ticonderoga;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to 
Saratoga. 

RoBBiNS,  LoRiNG.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  enlisted  June  12, 
1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1781, 
Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Garrison  West  Point;  reported  on  duty  at  Peeks- 
kill  m  Feb.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  March-Nov.,  1782;  reported  with  Lieut.  Eysandeau  in  March,  1782; 
also,  Capt.  Smith's  CO.,  5th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782;  also,  Capt. 
Smith's  CO.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  1  year,  4  months, 
11  days. 

RoBBixs,  Luke,  Athol.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R. 
Putnam,  July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Athol ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 

7,  1778. 

RoBBixs,  Luther.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  :Muster  Master  for 
Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  until  Jan.  -,  1778,  or  during  the  war,  endorsed  "  July 
1777;"  Col.  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Stowers;  also,  Capt.  Seth 
Stowers's  co..  Col.  J.  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted  July  1,  1777;  service,  6  mos., 
at  Rhode  Island;  also,  Quartermaster  Sergeant,  Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co..  Col. 
John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  engaged  July  22,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1780;  service, 


386  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Luther,  continued. 

3  mos.  15  days;    regiment  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months. 

RoBBiNS,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Perez  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778 ;  discharged  May  9,  1778 ;  service,  3  days ; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  in  Sept., 

1778. 

EoBBiNS,  MosES.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  7, 1780 ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Northfield ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  6,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  7,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Dix ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Northfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  durmg 
1780;  marched  from  home  July  4,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (160  miles)  home. 

ROBBINS,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Shattuck's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Barnabas  Sears;  enlisted  Aug.  12,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  8, 
1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3  months.  Roll  dated 
Deerfield. 

RoBBiNS,  Nathaniel,  Medford.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Mclntush's 
(McIntosh'.s)  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  March  19, 1776 ;  discharged  April  5, 1776 ; 
service,  18  days,  at  the  Lines  at  Boston. 

RoBBiNS,  Nathaniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jeremiah  "Wiswall's  co.,  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time 
of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

ROBBiNS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Duglas's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776:  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also,  list  of 
men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Stillwater  Sept.  30, 1777,  under  command 
of  Capt.  William  Francis  and  were  dismissed  Oct.  10,  1777 ;  service,  1  week 

4  days. 

RoBBiNS,  Nathaniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Robbins's  co. ;  engaged  May  30, 
1778;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  12  days,  under  Col.  John 
Allan;  reported  as  having  gone  on  board  the  "Merisheet;"  company  raised 
for  defence  of  Machias. 

RoBBiNS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Fales's  co. ;  entered  .service  Aug.  1, 
1779;  discharged  Aug.  15,  1779;  service,  15  days,  at  Penobscot;  comi)any 
marched  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel. 

RoBBiNS,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Starrct's  detachment  from  Col.  Mason 
Wheaton's  regt. ;  service  from  June  28, 1779,  to  July  5, 1779, 8  days,  at  Camden, 
Eastern  department. 

RoBBiNS,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Washburn's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  March 
11,  1781;  discharged  April  11,  1781;  service,  1  mo.;  company  stationed  at 
Thomaston,  Lincoln  Co. 

RoBBiNS,  Otis,  Topsham.  Private,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  :March  19,  1777,  to  March  18,  1780;  residence.  Tops- 
ham  ;  credited  to  town  of  Topsfield ;  also,  return  of  officers  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Sherburne's  regt.,  certified  at  Boston,  June  15,  1779, 
by  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton;  engaged  March  19,  1777;  engaged  for  town  of 
Thomaston  ;  tenn,  3  years. 


IN  THE  WAR  OF  THE  REVOLUTION.        387 

RoBBiNS,  Otis.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Washburn's  co.  of  guards ;  enlisted  March  11, 
1781 ;  discharged  April  11, 1781 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  company  stationed  at  Thomas- 
ton,  Lincoln  Co. 

RoBBiNS,  P.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  30,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  8  days; 
reported  dismissed. 

RoBBiNS,  Paul,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Reed's  co.  of  Mmute-men,  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  24,  1775;  service,  98  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept. 
28,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt. 
Aaron  Jewett's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Littleton ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Littleton;  joined  Capt.  Darby's  (also  given  Capt.  Brown's)  co.,  Col.  Baley's 
(Bailey's)  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private,  2d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  16,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company 
retxim  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  Luther  Bailey's  co..  Col. 
Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Ainny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  May  16,  1780. 

EoBBiNS,  Peter,  New  Canaan.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jime  24,  1777,  to  Feb.  18,  1779; 
reported  died  Feb.  18,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Warren's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  residence, 
New  Canaan ;  reported  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master. 

RoBBixs,  Philemox,  Princeton.  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights ;  warrant  allowed 
in  Coimcil  Sept.  13,  1776. 

RoBBiNS,  Philip,  Westford.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Underwood's  co.,  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the 
alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abijah  Wyman's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged 
April  24,  1775 ;  service,  99  days. 

RoBBiNS,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  (Acton)  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  forti- 
fying Dorchester  Heights. 

RoBBTVS,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  volunteers,' Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford 
and  marched  to  assist  army  imder  Gen.  Gates. 

RoBBixs,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sargent's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  July  16,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  5  mos. 
Roll  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill. 

Bobbins,  Phineas.  Private,  in  a  company  which  marched  Dec.  9, 1776,  under  com- 
mand of  1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Crafts  to  join  Col.  Cf&fts's  regt.  at  Boston;  service, 
5  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Robbins,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  25, 1776; 
service  to  Sept.  1, 1776,  7  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands 
for  defence  of  seacoast.    Rolls  swoni  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 


388  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Micali  Hamlen's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards ;  marched  April  2,  1778 ;  service  to  July  6,  1778,  3  mos.  4  days, 
at  Cambridge;  roll  swoni  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jvuie  1,  1778;  enlisted  April  2,  1778;  enlistment, 
3  months  from  April  2,  1778. 

RoBBiNS,  Robert.  List  dated  Boston,  Sept.  29,  1777,  of  men  detached  from  Col. 
Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  Avho  refused  to  mai'ch  on  a  secret  expedition. 

ROBBiNS,  RuFUS,  Plymouth.  List  of  men  mustered  between  May  14,  and  May  26, 
1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  residence,  Plymouth  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bridgowater ;  enlisted 
by  Capt.  Allen;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  15, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
also,  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.;  muster  roll  made  up 
from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  May  15,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May 
15,  1780. 

RoBBiNS,  RuFUS,  Sturbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martm's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Learned's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RoBBiNS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to  camp,  9  days.  Roll 
dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776. 

RoBBiNs,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776 ;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776. 

RoBBiNS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  April  1,  1778;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days,  at 
Cambridge;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  1  (also  given  April  2),  1778; 
also,  same  CO.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jime  -, 
1778. 

ROBBiNS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  "SVilliam  Crow  Cotton's  co. ;  service,  2  days, 
guardmg  prisoners  from  [British]  ship  "  Somerset."  Roll  dated  Plymouth, 
Nov.  10,  1778. 

KoBBiNS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
(5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  enlisted  ISIay 
30,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  1781-Feb.,  1782, 
dated  West  Point;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  March-Nov.,  17*2;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlist- 
ment unexpired,  1  year  4  months. 

ROBBINS,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  regt. ; 
service,  1  day ;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776 ;  roll  swom  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  company  which  marched  Dec.  9, 1776,  under 
command  of  1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Crafts  to  join  Col.  Crafts's  regt.  at  Boston;  ser- 
vice, 1  day;  roll  swom  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

RoBBiNS,  Silas.  List  of  men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dickin- 
son's CO.  [year  not  given] ;  said  Robbins  credited  with  5  mos.  service. 

RoBBiNS,  Solomon.  Private,  in  a  company  which  marched  Dec.  9,  1776,  imder 
command  of  1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Crafts  to  join  Col.  Crafts's  regt.  at  Boston; 
service,  5  days.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  389 

Bobbins,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  19,  1777 ;  service,  12 
days ;  company  called  out  hy  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler  and  ordered  to  march 
to  Fort  Edward. 

ROBBINS,  Stephen.  Receipt  dated  Worcester,  June  27,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robbins  by  Jonathan  Day,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Dudley,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  April  8,  1782,  8  mos.  23  days. 

Robbins,  Stephen,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  William  Adams's  co..  Col.  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the 
time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Bobbins,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Jonah  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,1780;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Robbins,  Thomas,  Hanover.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Lenthall  Eels's  co.  (South  co. 
of  militia  in  Hanover) ,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days,  under  direction  of  field  offi- 
cers of  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regt. 

Bobbins,  Thomas,  Leominster.  Private,  3d  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  8, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  residence,  Leominster;  credited  to  town  of . Leominster ;  also,  Capt. 
William  Warner's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Jan.  and  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  March  8,  1777 ;  enlistment, 
3  years;  also,  Capt.  Parks's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  Contmental  Anny  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  7,  1780;  reported  discharged 
March  8,  1780. 

Bobbins  [Thomas].  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co. ;  service,  4  days;  company 
marched  from  Medford  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time  of  taking 
Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776. 

Bobbins,  Thoivias.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minott's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Westford;  enlisted  Dec. 'l3, 
1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Bobbins,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  George  King's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Sunonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  reported 
sent  to  SkeeiLsborough  sick;  also,  (late)  Capt.  King's  co..  Col.  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Dec.  16,  1776;  service  to 
]March  24,  1777,  98  days,  at  Ticonderoga. 

Bobbins,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Boynton's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  1,  1778;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  6  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  1778;  reported  sick  in  hospital:  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kmgston,  Nov.  6,  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  28,  Nov. 
12,  and  Dec.  29,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Bobbins,  Thomas.  Captain;  engaged  May  18,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  19  days,  imder  Col.  John  Allan,  including  6  days  (120  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Machias ;  also.  Captain ;  pay  roll 
sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co.,  June  1,  1779,  of  sundiy  persons  who  continued  in  ser- 
vice for  defence  of  Machias,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  11, 1778,  and 
other  persons  employed  in  the  Indian  business  luider  Col.  John  Allan ;  engaged 
Dec.  1,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  19,  177'.l:  service,  1  mo.  19  days. 


390  .MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBBiNS,  Thomas.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Fales's  co. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  3,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  15,  1779;  service,  13  days,  at  Penobscot;  com- 
pany marclied  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel. 

RoBBiNS,  Thomas.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  19,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months. 

Bobbins,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hayward'sco.,  Col.  "Webb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  including  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Contmental  Ai-my 
for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Robbins,  Thomas.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  31,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rob- 
bins  by  Capt.  David  Goodhue,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  2  of  the  town  of  West- 
ford,  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robbins,  Timothy,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jmie  6,  1776;  service  to  Oct.  31,  177fi,  4  mos. 
26  days ;  roll  dated  Castle  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov., 
1776. 

Robbins,  Willard.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickmson's  co..  Col.  Portor's  regt.; 
return  for  equipments,  dated  Nov.  9,  1778. 

Robbins,  AVilliam,  Plymouth  (also  given  B  ridge  water) .  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  James  Allen,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Plymouth  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Bridgewatcr  (also  given  Plymouth)  ;  jomed  Capt.  J.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Bai- 
ley's regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  May  14,  and  May 
26,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's 
regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Allen ;  also, 
Private,  3d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col. 
John  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24, 1778; 
also,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Allen's)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  May  15, 1777; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  May  15,  1780. 

Bobbins,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazer  Crabtree's  detachment;  entered  ser- 
vice Sept.  5,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  5,  1779;  detachment  raised  for  defence  of 
Fox  Islands  and  places  adjacent. 

Robbins,  "William.  PrivatCj  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  9,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  including 
7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robbins,  William  (also  given  Willlvm,  Jr.) .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to 
reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig. 
Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8 
in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  Harwich  ;  marched  to  camp  July 
19, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Clark ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  Harwich  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  durhig  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  8,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  15 
days,  including  travel  (.300  miles)  home. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTIOX.  391 

RoBBiNs,  "William.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Feb.  24,  1782,  signed  by  John  Popkin, 
Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  liad  received  said  Robbins  from  Henry  Tarr,  of 
Class  No.  12  of  the  town  of  Gloucester,  at  the  hands  of  James  Gott,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robbins,  Zachariah  (also  given  Zaccheus),  Westford  (also  given  Littleton). 
Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  98  days;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  serving  on  jjicket  guard  under  Maj.  Baldwin,  dated  May  23, 
1775 ;  said  Robbins  detailed  under  Lieut.  Jesse  Hollister ;  also,  company  return 
dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  28,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  30,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Littleton;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Littleton;  joined  Capt.  Darby's  (also  given  Capt.  Derby's)  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.;  enlistment,  3  yeare;  also.  Sergeant,  2d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  10, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
reported  as  serving  11  mos.  24  days  as  Private,  19  mos.  27  days  as  Sergeant; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25,  1778;  also,  Sergeant,  Colonel's  co.,  Col. 
Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  31, 1780;  also.  Seaman,  State  slooj)  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
George  Little;  engaged  Dec.  9,  1782;  discharged  March  17,  1783;  service,  3 
mos.  9  days. 

RoBBiNSON,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plummer's  co. ;  service  from  Sept. 
5,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  10,  1776,  3  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed 
at  St.  Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

ROBBINSON,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  M.  Ulmer's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  8, 1779,  to  Sept.  24, 1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition. 

RoBBiNSON,  Asa,  Cambridge.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Mclntush's 
(Mcintosh's)  regt.;  arrived  at  camp  March  20  [1778];  discharged  April  5 
[1778] ;  service,  17  days,  at  the  Lines  at  Boston. 

ROBBiNSON,  Bradbury.  Private,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  23  [1776],  to  Sept.  30  [1776],  1  mo.  9  days. 

ROBBINSON,  Cain,  Cambridge.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  31,  1776 ;  said  Robbinson  reported  sick  in 
camp. 

Robbinson,  Comfort,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Walker's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days. 

Robbinson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Wilbnarth's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months 
from  Jan.  1,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Robbinson,  Edward.  Private,  Lieut.  William  Foster's  detachment.  Col.  Pierce's 
regt.;  joined  March  1,  1778;  discharged  April  4,  1778;  service,  35  days,  at 
Long  Island. 

Robbinson,  George.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  engaged 
March  29,  1781 ;  term,  3  years;  reported  deserted  Oct,  21,  1781;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Hej^-ood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands;  reported  deserted  Oct. 
21,  1781. 


392  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

EoBBiNSuN,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  M.  Ulmer's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  8,  1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition. 

RoBBiNSON,  James.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Lexington  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  26, 1780 ; 
discharged  March  1, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  14  days,  mcluding  travel  (200  miles) 
home. 

RoBBiNSON,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned 
by  the  enlistment  committee  of  Salem,  certified  ]May  18,  1778:  engaged  for 
to^vn  of  Salem ;  joined  Col.  "W.  R.  Lee's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war. 

ROBBINSON,  Jonathan,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lyon's  or  Capt.  Jesse 
Peri'in's  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Axjril  19,  1775;  ser\dce,  7  days. 
[The  two  Rehoboth  alarm  cos.  under  Caj)t.  Lyon  and  Capt.  Perrin  returned 
upon  one  roll.]  ^ 

RoBBiNSON,  Joseph,  Lexmgton.  Capt.  Benjamm  Lock's  co..  Col.  Bond's  (late 
Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

RoBBiNSON,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.;  joined  Sept.  17,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  Dorchester,  including 
travel  (5  days)  home;  company  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Worcester  Co. 

ROBBINSON,  Levi.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Cocks's  (1st)  co.,  2d  Lincoln  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  li.st  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said 
regiment,  as  returned  by  Joseph  North,  field  officer ;  ordered  in  Comicil  Aug. 
23,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned. 

RoBBiNsoN,  Obed.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce ;  entered  service  May  25, 1779 ;  discharged  July  1, 
1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Tiverton;  regiment  raised  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  until  July  1,  1779. 

RoBBiNSON,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce ;  entered  service  May  25,  1779 ;  discharged  July  1, 
1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Tiverton;  regiment  raised  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  until  July  1,  1779. 

RoBBiNsoN,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  John  Berry's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Genish's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1778;  discharged  Due.  25,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  4  days.  Roll 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill. 

RoBBiNSON,  Timothy,  Granville.  Lieutenant  Colonel;  pay  roll  of  officers  of  a 
detachment  from  3d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  said  Robbinson; 
marclied  from  home  Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Nov.  17  [1776] ;  service,  2S  days; 
detachment  marched  to  Ticonderoga  to  reinforce  army  by  order  of  Gen. 
Schuyler. 

Robbinson,  Timothy,  Richmond,  N.  H.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Robbinson,  Timothy.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Sandis- 
field  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July 
2,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  12,  1781;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  includuig  travel 
(75  miles)  home. 

Robbinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Tit- 
comb's  regt.;  service,  2  mos.  3  days;  company  drafted  for  service  on  a  2 
months  expedition  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island  May  3,  1777. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  393 

KoBBiNSON,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Berry's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Aug.  10,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1778;  service,  4  uios. 
16  days.    Roll  dated  Camp  Winter  Hill. 

RoBBiNSON,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Philip  M.  Ulmer's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
McCobh's  regt. ;  service  from  July  8,  1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition. 

RoBBiNSON,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pray's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  enlisted  March  9,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RoBBisoN,  Asa,  Lexington.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 
1775. 

Robble,  Thojias.  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
service,  8  days;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  Oct.  12, 
1780. 

RoBBLEE,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Symonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26, 1777 ;  discharged  May  19, 1777 ; 
service,  24  days ;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered 
to  march  to  Saratoga.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

RoBBLEE,  William.  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched 
from  Lanesborough  to  Meloomscuyck  Aug.  14,  1777,  on  an  alarm. 

BoBBLES,  Thomas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  in  1779  to  .serve 
in  the  Continental  Army ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Lanesborough ;  delivered  to  Capt.  Bailey. 

RoBBN,  Joseph.  Capt.  John  Popkm's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  (Artillerj-)  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Jan.  2,  1775. 

RoBBNS,  Temothy.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  payable  to  Lieut.  Matthias 
Tobey,  dated  Boston,  Jime  16,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robbns  and  others  belong- 
iug  to  Capt.  Micali  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshal's  regt.,  for  advance 
jjay  for  1  mouth,  etc. 

RoBEAu,  John  Baptlst.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  April  4,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  mouth. 

RoBEE,  John,  l^Tewbury.  Seaman,  brig  "  Union  "  (privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jonathan  Gardner;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  swoni  to  Nov.  3, 1780; 
age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  brown ;  residence,  Newburj'. 

RoBEiNS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  June,  1776. 

RoBEN, ,  Sandown.    Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's 

regt.;  companyretum  dated  Sept.  30, 1775;  reported  a  negro.    [See Robin.] 

RoBEN,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12, 1775;  service, 
6  mos.  4  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

RoBENES,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ; 
pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776. 

RoBENS,  Ammiel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Smalley's  co.,  IMaj.  Zenas  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

RoBENS,  Daniel,  Walpole.  Private,  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt.;  marched  April  22, 1777 ;  discharged  May  10, 1777 ;  service,  20  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

RoBENS,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards;  joined  Jan.  13, 1778;  service  to  Feb.  3, 1778,  21  days,  at  Cambridge. 


394  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

BoBENS,  Ephraim.     Private,  Capt.  John  Ford's  co.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Jonathan 

Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sei)t.  28  (also  given  Sei)t.  27),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  8, 

1777;   service,  40  (also  given  43)  days;   comjjany  probably  raised  in  Dracut, 

.    Chelmsford,  and  Diuistable,  and  marched  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern 

army. 

KoBENS,  Henry,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Luke  Drury's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  9,  1781 ;  marched  Aug.  13,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp 
Aug.  22,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  including  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home;  residence,  Barre;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

RoBENS,  Jeremiah,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  company  retm-n  [year  not  given] ;  said  Robens  reported  as  having  been 
sent  with  the  wounded. 

Robens,  Jesse.  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col. 
David  Wells ;  marched  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  10, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
10  days,  on  expedition  to  Ticouderoga,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Robens,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.; 
return  for  advance  jiay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also,  order  on  Col.  Baldwin,  dated 
Chelsea,  Feb.  29, 1776,  signed  by  Capt.  Richard  Dodge,  for  cloth  to  be  delivered 
said  Robens. 

Robens,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Russell's  co. ;  marched  Aug.  10,  1776;  service 
to  Sex)t.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  20  days ;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Robens,  Jonathan,  Northfield.  Private,  Capt.  IchabodDexter's  co.,  Col.  Buggies 
"Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Robens,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ford's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28  (also  given  Sept.  27),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  8, 
1777 ;  service,  40  (also  given  43)  days ;  company  jjrobably  raised  in  Dracut, 
Chelmsford,  and  Dvmstable,  and  marched  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern 
army. 

Robens,  Joseph,  Leominster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Joslin,  Jr.,  sworn  to 
Feb.  22, 1778;  residence,  Leominster ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster ;  joined 
Capt.  Warner's  co..  Col.  Marshal's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Robens,  Joseph,  "  Scootock  "  (Schodack,  N.  Y.) .  Private,  Capt.  John  ISIcKinstry's 
CO.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Robens,  Joseph,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Bemis's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Wbitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  13  days. 

Robens,  Joseph.  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Buggies  Woodbridge's  regt.;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  23,  1775. 

BoBENS,  Joseph.  Lieut.  John  Dibell's  detachment.  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1777 ;  discharged  July  21, 1777 ;  service,  13  days ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Asliely's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Robens,  Joseph.  Orders,  returns,  etc.,  taken  from  Capt.  Benjamm  Munroe's 
papers;  said  Bobens  appears  in  a  company  receipt,  dated  Stow,  July  2,  1779, 
for  wages  and  rations  received  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Munroe  for  service  in  his 
company,  Col.  Sprout's  regt.,  at  Bhode  Island  in  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  395 

EoBENS,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
inarched  July  29, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days ;  com- 
pany raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Capt. 
Icbahod  Bonuey's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.;  marched  Oct.  6,  1778; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  at  Castle  Island ;  travel  home  (4  days)  allowed ;  com- 
pany discharged  Dec.  11,  1778. 

BoBENS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Smalley's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alami  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

ROBENS,  Otis,  St.  Georges.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
Stephen  Perkins  and  Capt.  Nehemiah  Herrick,  sworn  to  Feb.  18,  1778;  resi- 
dence, St.  Georges;  engaged  for  town  of  Topsfield ;  joined  Capt.  Burton's  co.. 
Col.  Sherbum's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RoBENS,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nickerson's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's 
regt.;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

RoBENS,  Samuel.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  10th  (Marsh- 
field)  CO.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776; 
service,  14  days;  detachment  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

RoBENS,  Thojias,  Leominster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Joslin,  Jr.,  sworn  to 
Feb.  22, 1778;  residence,  Leominster;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster;  joined 
Capt.  "Warner's  co.,  Col.  Marshal's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Jonathan  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Luke  Drury's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  29,  1781 ; 
marched  Aug.  1, 1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Aug.  11, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  10, 1781 ; 
service,  3  mos.  23  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  residence, 
Leominster ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

ROBENS,  Thomas.  Captain,  4th  (also  given  5th)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Buck's  (5th 
Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  m  said  regiment ; 
ordered  in  Council  Julj-  23,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported 
commissioned  July  23, 1776. 

ROBENS,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co.,  Col.  Mark  Hopkins's  (1st 
Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1776;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1776; 
service,  21  days ;  mileage  out  and  home  (252  miles)  allowed ;  company  marched 
on  expedition  to  the  Highlands,  N.  Y.,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows;  also, 
Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  service,  38  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Kingsbury  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows;  roll  dated 
Tyringham. 

RoBENsoN,  Bartlett,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

RoBENSON,  Denison.  Captain,  5th  co.,  4th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers;  commissioned  June  11,  1778. 

RoBENSON,  Ebenezer,  Rayiiham.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RoBENSON,  Edward.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Richmond 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  6,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  17  days,  uicluding.  travel  (100  miles) 
home. 


39G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

KoBENSON,  Elisha.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
"Washburn,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  18  yre. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  cordwainer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Barre ;  engaged  March  24,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

RoBENSON,  George,  Gorham.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  "Williams's  co.,  which  marched 
April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  24  days;  re- 
ported enlisted  into  the  army  May  15,  1775. 

RoBENSON,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieiit.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  ((ith)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  "SVest  Pomt;  enlisted 
March  29,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781. 

Robenson,  Isaac,  Bridgewater.  Drummer,  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sergeant's  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  27, 
1775;  service,  1  mo.  7  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Robenson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  "Willcox's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Feb.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  April  8,  1777 ;  service,  45 
days,  at  Mt.  Independence. 

Robenson,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  17,  1778,  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  March  17,  1778;  Col.  "William 
Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Eehoboth. 

Robenson,  Jeremiah,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Perley's  co..  Col.  Frye's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
13  days. 

Robenson,  John,  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  Rufus Putnam's 
(4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jjay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778; 
residence,  Natick ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Natick ;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber. 

Robenson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  "Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  enli-st- 
ment,  6  months;  reported  discharged  March  1,  1781. 

Robenson,  John.  DescriiJtive  list  of  men  mustered  for  Continental  service  subse- 
quent to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given],  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for 
Bristol  Co. ;  Capt.  Jonathan Drown's  co..  Col.  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth. 

Robenson,  Jonathan.  Orders,  rettxnis,  etc.,  taken  from  Capt.  Benjamm  Mimroe's 
papers ;  entry  dated  Sept.  -,  1779,  reporting  said  Robenson  and  others  as  having 
been  hired  by  the  committee  [i)robably  town  committee]  and  to  be  paid  £40 
per  month  with  what  "  the  Continent  "  and  State  allowed. 

Robenson,  Joseph,  Hardwick.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  James  Converse's  (4tli  Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Brookfield, 
Sept.  15,  1777;  residence,  Hardwick;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick;  term, 
8  months;  reported  drafted. 

Robenson,  Joseph,  Jericho  (Hancock).  Capt.  Asa  Barns's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  R. 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robenson  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  30,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  25,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  8  days. 

Robenson,  Joseph.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pembroke 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  4,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  9, 1780;  service,  5  mos.  16  days,  including  travel  (20Q  miles)  from 
camp  liome. 


IN   TPIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  397 


RoBENSON,  JosiAH,  Rajniliam.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  177.");  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  0,  177."). 

RoBENSON,  Obed.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  1)  months  from  the  tune  of  their  arrival  at 
Springfield,  as  returned  hy  James  Leonard,  Muster  ISIaster,  dated  Oct.  29, 1779 ; 
(jth  CO.,  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
liair,  brown ;  eyes,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough  ;  reported  delivered 
to  Lieut.  J.  Grace.     [See  Obadiah  Koberson.] 

RoBENSON,  Peter,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  William  Perley's  co..  Col.  Frye's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  30,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
9  days. 

RoBENSON,  Ro'bert,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Mitchell's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Cary's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching,  7  days. 
Roll  dated  April  2,  1776. 

RoBENSON,  SiLU)RACH.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug. 
17,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  13  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth 
Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated  Tarpaulin  Cove  and  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Graimis's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James 
Blossom;  entered  service  Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21 
days ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoBENSON,  Silas,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  March  Chase's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  18,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  28  days,  at  Dorchester; 
company  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778. 

ROBENSON,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8, 1776;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  to  Howland's 
Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

ROBENSON,  William,  Gloucester.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  (5th)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  20,  1780;  age,  3()  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  residence,  Gloucester;  term,  during  war;  de- 
serted Feb.  26,  1780 ;  reported  never  joined. 

RoBENSON,  William,  Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henery's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RoBENSON,  Zephaniah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  9,  1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  16  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months. 

Roberdes,  Giles,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Roberdes,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  18  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Danvers ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated 
Providence,  Dec.  31,  1777. 

Roberds,  John,  Great  Barrmgton.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  IngersoU's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Roberds,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777 ;  service,  85  days,  with 
Northern  anny,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home;  company  discharged 
at  Queman's  Heights. 


398  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RoBERDS,  Lemuel.  Capt.  Hugh  ^Maxwell's  co.,  Col.  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sowall's  Point,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

BoBERDS,  Reuben.  Receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Roberds  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Oilman's  co.,  for  wages 
for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1776;  also,  certificate  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  3,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Roberds  and  others,  certifying  that  they  did  not  possess  any 
Continental  arms  or  accoutrements;  certificate  endorsed  "Capt.  Gilman's 
guns." 

Roberds,  Robert.  *  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jonathan  Harraden ;  engaged  Oct.  1  (also  given  Oct.  10) ,  1777 ;  reported  de- 
serted Nov.  21,  1777. 

Roberds,  William,  Beverly.  Seaman,  snow  "  Diana,"  William  Herrick,  Master; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Sept.  29,  1780 ;  age,  31  yrs. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  residence,  Beverly. 

RoBERODES  [  ?  ],  William.  Receipt  dated  Topsham,  Feb.  26,  1781,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Roberodes  by  the  Selectmen  of  Topsham  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
for  the  term  of  3  years.     [See  William  Robertson  and  William  Robinson.] 

ROBBRS,  Joseph.  Private,  Lieut.  Thomas  Gould's  detachment.  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16,  1777;  (Jischarged  July  29,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  detachment  marched  from  Hancock  to  Manchester. 

Roberson,  .     1st  Lieutenant;   account  of  rations  allowed  officers  of  the  38th 

regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin  from  July  1,  1775,  to  Dec. 
31,  1775,  dated  Chelsea;  said  Roberson  credited  with  184  days  allowance. 

Roberson,  Bradbury.  Lists  of  men  appearing  under  the  heading  "Hart well 
Brook  the  first  Everidge ;  "  said  Roberson  appears  among  8  mouths  men  [date 
and  ijarticulars  not  given] ;  also  among  men  m  service  at  Ticonderoga  in  1776. 

Roberson,  Cain,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Winter  Hill,  Jan.  15,  1776 ; 
mileage  for  30  miles  allowed  said  Roberson. 

Roberson,  Cain.  List  of  men  detached  from  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  to  relieve  guards 
at  Cambridge,  as  returned  to  Lieut.  Col.  Francis  Faulkner  [year  not  given, 
probablj'  1778] ;  reported  as  belonging  to  a  company  commanded  by  Maj.  Lam- 
!50u,  of  Weston. 

Roberson,  Daniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchal's 
(Mitchell's)  regt. ;  service  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25,  1779,  2  mos.  20  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Roberson,  David,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co.,  Col.  John 
Whetcomb's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  26,  1775. 

Roberson,  David,  Attleborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Roberson,  Eliakim.  Private,  Cajit.  John  I'utnam's  co. ;  return  dated  Jime  22, 
1778;  company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holmau's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at 
Providence,  R.  I. 

Roberson,  Elisha,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Gardner's  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  company  return  endorsed  "1776;"  said  Roberson  reported  as 
in  camp  fit  for  duty ;  also  reported  as  having  lost  his  gun  in  battle. 

Roberson,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  March 
5,  1776 ;  service  to  May  31, 1776,  2  mos.  27  days ;  company  stationed  at  Glouces- 
ter for  defence  of  seacoast. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  399 

RoBERSON,  George,  Belcliertown  (also  given  Ware).  Return  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  tlie  Continental  Anny  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Bard  well's  co.,  Col.  R. 
AVoodbridge's  (4th  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.,  sworn  to  March  2,  1778;  residence, 
Belchertown  (also  given  "Ware)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Belchertown ;  term, 
8  months;  reported  as  having  been  sent  to  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  to  be 
mustered. 

RoBERsoN,  Hugh.  Bombardier,  Capt.  AVilliam  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Providence. 

RoBERSox,  IcHABOD,  Barrc.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service,  10 
days,  including  travel  (96  miles)  home;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington. 

RoBERSON,  Increase,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hatch's  co.  of  IMinute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  "West  Parish  in 
Pembroke  to  Scituate  and  Marshfield ;  discharged  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  11 
days. 

RoBERSON,  Isaac,  Brookfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sept.  15, 
1777;  residence,  Brookfield;  enlisted  for  town  of  Brookfield;  joined  Capt. 
Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RoBERSoN,  Isaac.  Fifer,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Philipsborough. 

RoBERSON,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  5,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  11  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

RoBERSON,  James.  Fifer,  Capt.  Richardson's  co. ;  list  of  men  taken  from  the 
Orderly  Book  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson,  of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee; 
reported  taken  prisoner  at  Fort  Washington  Nov.  16,  1776. 

RoBERSON,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  Daniel  Lotlirop's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  date  of  discharge.  May  7,  1777, 
3  mos.  7  days. 

RoBERSON,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
McCobb's  regt.;  engaged  July  11,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  13 
days,  on  expedition  against  Majorbagaduce.  Roll  endoi-sed  "  Reg't  at  Penob- 
scot." 

RoBERsoN,  Joel,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  2,  1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RoBERSON,  John,  Falmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brig 
"  Julius  Caesar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Bently,  sworn  to  at  Fal- 
mouth, June  21, 1780;  age,  22  yrs.  6  mos.;  stature,  5  ft.  4|  in.;  complexion, 
light ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  said  Roberson  rated  1  share. 

RoBERSON,  John,  Nantucket.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dud- 
ley Sargant's  (28th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RoBERSON,  John,  Natick.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Trotter's  co..  Col.  Eufus  Put- 
nam's (5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  West  Pomt; 
enlisted  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Feb.  1,  1781;  enlistment,  6  months. 

RoBERSON,  John,  Northborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


400  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

ROBERSON,  John,  Scarborough.  Private,  Light  Infantry  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Dec.  14,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Salem  (also  given  Scarborough)  ;  also,  Capt. 
Joshua  Onie's  co..  Col  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S. 
Smith ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Jack- 
sou's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet;  enlisted 
Dec.  14,  1777;  reported  on  command  at  Field's  Point;  also,  4th  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  company  return  dated  Providence,  July  8, 1779;  also,  Cai)t.  Scott's 
(Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Light 
Infanti-y  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regunental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779, 
dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  Scott's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's (IGth)  regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay  acccounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  14,  1780;  residence,  Scarborough;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779 ,  Capt.  Scott's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Salem ;  engaged  Dec.  14,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

RoBERSON,  John.  Sergeant  (also  given  Corporal),  Capt.  Simeon  Cole's  co..  Col. 
Dean's  regt. ;  service  from  March  6,  1781,  10  days;  company  raised  to  serve  on 
a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  but  discharged  March  15,  1781,  by  order 
of  Maj.  Gen.  Lincoln. 

RoBERSON,  John  Walker.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Sutherly's  (Satterlee's)  co..  Col.  Hazel's 
(Hazen's)  regt. ;  mustered  April  25,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

RoBERSON,  Jonathan,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Poor's  co.  of  ]\Iinute-men, 
Col.  James  Frj^e's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service 
to  April  25,  1775,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  Jan.  31,  1775. 

RoBERSON,  Jonathan,  Hancock,  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master,  dated  Great  Bar- 
rington,  June  5, 1778 ;  residence,  Hancock. 

RoBERSON,  Jonathan,  Rehoboth.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  bj'  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  0  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Rehoboth  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
to  West  Point  July  7,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  G,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  9  days, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

RoBERSON,  Jonathan  (also  given  John)  ,  Sutton.  (Late)  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Lemed's  regt. ;  companj'  return  dated  Eoxbury  Camp, 
Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jmie  1, 1777,  to  Nov.  3, 
1777;  reported  died  Nov.  3,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Van  Schaick's  Island,  Sept.  1,  1777,  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon; 
enlisted  June  1,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  the  "Gulph,"  Dec.  18,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778 ;  residence,  Sutton ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Sutton  ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  ISIuster  Master. 

RoBERSON,  Jonathan.  List  of  men  belongmg  to  Capt.  John  Gleason's  co.,  endorsed 
"  North  Kingston  June  2rith  1777;  "  deposition  made  by  IMicah  Balcom  July 
2fi,  1844,  states  that  he  engaged  the  first  part  of  May,  1777,  in  Capt.  Gleason's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.,  and  rendered  2  mos.  8  days  service  at  Rhode 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  401 

RoBEESON",  Jonathan,  continued. 

Island ;   said  company  was  made  up  of  men  from  Marlborough,  Stow,  Sud- 
hvucy,  Framingham,  Xatick,  Sherburne,  Holliston,  and  Hopkinton. 

EoBERSON,  Jonathan.  List  of  men  detached  from  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  to  relieve 
guards  at  Cambridge,  as  returned  to  Lieut.  Col.  Francis  Faulkner  [year  not 
given,  probably  1778] ;  Capt.  Hubbard's  co. 

ROBERSON,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  18,  1779 ;  service,  7  mos.  24  days, 
at  North  river,  including  14  daj\s  (280  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  enlistment,  8  months  from 
time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and 
Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

RoBERSON,  Keen.  Lists  of  men  appearing  under  the  heading  "  Hartwell  Brook 
the  first  Everidge;  "  said  Eoberson  appears  among  men  [date  and  particulars 
not  given]. 

RoBERSON,  Lemtel,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Xye's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  26, 
1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128  miles) 
home ;  company  marched  imder  command  of  Maj .  Jonas  Wilder  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  for  30  days. 

Roberson,  Mingo.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  East 
Greenwich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Roberson,  Obadiah.  Capt.  White's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  30, 
1779;  discharged  May  31,  1780;  term,  9  months;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co., 
Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  miister  roll  for  Oct.-Dec,  1780,  dated 
Huts  near  West  Point ;  enlisted  July  9,  1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  reported 
on  extra  service;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Bates's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  July  9, 
1780;  discharged  Jan.  9,  1781;  enlistment,  6  months.  [See  Obadiah  Robard- 
son,  Obed  Robenson  and  Obed  Robinson.] 

Roberson,  Obadiah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Simeon  Cole's  co..  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  March  6,  1781,  10  days;  company  raised  to  serve  on  a  40  days  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island,  but  discharged  March  15,  1781,  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Lincoln. 

Roberson,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  travel  to  camp  and  home  180  miles;  service  at 
20  miles  per  day,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Petersham  to  Bennington 
Aug.  21,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark. 

Roberson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co.,  Col.  Johnson's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  with  North- 
em  army,  including  13  days  (265  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Andover. 

Roberson,  Thomas,  Braintree.  List  of  men  mustered  to  join  the  Continental  Anny, 
as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master,  dated  Wells,  Sept.  24,  1777 ; 
said  Roberson,  with  others  of  Braintree,  enlisted  to  serve  for  3  years  in  Capt. 
Nicholas  Blaisdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. 

Roberson,  Timothy,  Sandisfield  (probably) .  Corporal,  Lieut.  Moses  Soul's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  17  days;  company  served 
imtil  May  7,  1775. 

Roberson,  William,  Egremont.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 


402  ^^lASSACiroSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


RoBERSON,  William,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabee's  co. ; 
marched  Oct.  28,  1775;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1775;  service,  6  days,  under  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchel ;  company  ordered  out  by  Col.  Freeman  to  fortify  Falmouth. 

ROBEKSON,  "William,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Benjamm  Larrabe's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland 
Co.)  regt.  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Scarborough  ;  enli.sted  for  town  of  Scar- 
borough; joined  Capt.  John  Skillin's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  enlistment,  3 
years. 

RoBERSON,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1, 
1775 :  discharged  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence 
of  seacoast. 

RoBERSOX,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pray's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgh ;  enlisted 
March  9,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  a  boatman. 

Robert,  Andrew.  List  of  prisoners  brought  ui  the  first  cartel  from  Rhode  Island, 
as  returned  by  John  Ayres,  dated  Providence,  Jan.  18,  1777. 

Robert,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  March  17, 1778,  by  James 
Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Plymoutli  Co.,  dated  April  7,  1778;  Col.  William 
Lee's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough. 

Roberts, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  forui  of  Robard,  Robardes, 

Robards,  Robarts,  Robbards,  Robbart,  Robbarts,  Robberts,  Roberdes,  Koberds, 
Robert,  Robertte,  Robiarts,  Robits,  Robords,  Roborts.] 

Roberts, .    Order  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge,  May  19,  1775;  said  Roberts, 

Lieutenant  Colonel,  reported  field  officer  of  the  picket  guard  "  to  niglit."     [See 
John  Robertson  and  John  Robinson.] 

Roberts,  Aaron,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  William  Beacon's  (Bacon's)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days ;  reported  retmiied  home ;  also,  Capt.  Enoch 
Noble's  CO.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  June  29, 1777 ;  discharged 
July  28,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  with  Northern  army ;  company  ordered  out  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee  of  Safety  at  request  of  Gen.  Schuyler. 

Roberts,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated 
Montague  ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Reuben  Petty's  co..  Col. 
Phineas  Wright's  (6th  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  under  Col.  William  Williams  in 
Northern  department,  including  7  days  (148  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  attested 
at  Warwick. 

Roberts,  Ajiasa  (also  given  Amos).  Private,  Capt.  James  Walsworth's  co.,  Col. 
Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged 
Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  mcluding  6  days 
(113  miles)  travel  home.     Roll  swoni  to  at  Deerfield. 

Roberts,  Ard.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshiie 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  29,  1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service, 
23  days;  company  called  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Schuyler  and  ordered  to  march  to  Fort  Ann;  15  men  of  said  company  joined 
Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  also,  Capt.  Zebulon  Norten's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14, 1777 ; 
service,  23  days,  at  the  Northward,  travel  (70  miles)  included ;  roll  dated 
•Equivalent;  aZso,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  403 

Roberts,  Ard,  continued. 

shire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777;  di.scliarged  Aug.  21,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  company  took  part  in  battle  of  Wallunisick  near  Bennington  Aug. 
16, 1777,  and  later  convoyed  provisions  to  Pittsfield ;  roll  certified  at  William.s- 
town ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  detachment.  Gen.  Fellows's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
brigade;  entered  service  July  1, 1778 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1778;  service,  4 mos., 
under  Brig.  Gen.  Stark  at  Albany;  detachment  rai.sed  for  6  months;  also, 
Capt.  Tompson  J.  Skinner's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Banes's  (Barnes's)  Berkshire  Co. 
regt. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1781 ;  service,  10  days ; 
company  marched  to  the  Western  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Roberts,  Benjamin,  Abington  (also  given  Marlborough  and  Boston) .  Return  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Betty's  ("Warwick) 
CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Thomas  Rich ;  residence,  Marlborough  ;  engaged  for 
town  of  \Yarwick;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co., 
Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  wounded  and  sick  in  general  hospital ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Albany,  Nov.  10, 1777 ;  reported  woimded 
and  in  general  hospital ;  also  reported  as  supposed  to  be  f  urloughed  by  Director 
General ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Deerfleld;  mustered  by  Col.  Woodbridge,  Comity  Muster  Master;  reported 
discharged;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Albany,  Jan.  2,  1778; 
reported  discharged  Sejit.  6,  1777,  by  Director  General ;  also,  Private,  Major's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Jan.  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  which  includes  wages  for  the  time  he  was 
in  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  from  which  he  was  transferred,  viz:  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Sept.  6,  1777;  residence,  Abington;  reported  invalided  July  10  [year  not 
given] ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Ljnnan's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Maj. 
Lemuel  Trescott's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  April,  1779, 
dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  March  29,  1777 ;  reported  sick  at  Boston ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  reported  trans- 
ferred to  corps  of  invalids  July  10,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood  Carleton's  co.  of 
invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated 
Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779 ;  reported  sick  in  hospital ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  reported  deserted  Oct.  15,  1779;  also,  Capt.  McFar- 
land's  corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Feb. 
15, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April 
30,  1780,  of  oflicers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sher- 
burne's regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  vmder  the  command  of 
Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Major's 
CO.;  rank.  Private;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  Jan.  27,  1778;  term,  3  years; 
reported  invalided  July  10,  1779. 

Roberts,  Ben.jamin.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  23,  1777;  service, 
24  days,  at  "  St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix) . 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  Col.  Joab  Stafford's  (Independent)  co.  of  volunteers ;  service, 
6  days ;  company  raised  from  the  alarm  lists  of  New  Providence,  Lanesborough, 
East  Hoosuck,  and  Gageborough,  marched  Aug.  14,  1777,  and  fought  in  battle 
near  Bennington  Aug.  16,  1777. 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Oct.  12, 1777 ;  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Patterson's 
regt. ;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Vo-se's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accomits  for  service  from  Aug.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  12, 1777;  reported  deserted. 


404         :\iASSACirusETTS  soldiers  and  s.\ilors 

ROBEKTS,  Benjamin.  List  of  prisoners  delivered  Col.  Gabriel  Johonnot  by  Charles 
"Waller,  Commissary  of  Prisoners  at  Rhode  Island,  March  17,  1778;  reported  a 
Seaman. 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  co. ;  list  of  men  drafted 
from  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council 
of  May  7,  1777,  to  guard  stores,  etc.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Bos- 
ton for  the  term  of  5  weeks ;  also,  Capt.  David  Bell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's 
detachment  of  guards ;  enlisted  Feb.  12,  1778 ;  discharged  May  12,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  McLellan's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel's  regt.;  entered  .service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  18  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Gorham. 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  Marine,  ship  "Mars,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Nivens; 
engaged  April  10, 1781 ;  discharged  June  12,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  2  days.  Roll 
dated  Boston. 

Roberts,  Benjamin.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  June  23,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Roberts  by  Moses  Bond,  Committee  of  the  town  of  Medway,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Roberts,  Christopher.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Bowel's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  22,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  12  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  7  days  Q31  miles)  travel  home ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
SjTnonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780 ;  discharged 
Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  9  days,  at  the  Northward  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on 
an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Levi  Brown's  co.,  of  Adams,  Col.  Asa  Barnes's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  30,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany detached  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  30,  1781,  and  marched  to  join  army  under 
Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 

Roberts,  Cuff.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocuui's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Roberts,  Daniel  Parker,  "Hyberory."  Private,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  8,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ; 
also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  "Hyberory;"  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781 ;  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.;  rank.  Private;  age,  39  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
5  in.  (also  given  5  ft.)  ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  dark ;  enlisted 
April  22,  1778,  by  Capt.  Sumner  (also  given  March  22,  1779,  by  Col.  Loring)  ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  .Tan.-May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported 
with  light  infantry  Feb.-May,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  sworn  to 
at  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry ;  reported  on  command  witli  light  infantry. 

Roberts,  David,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Samuel  John- 
son's regt..  Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  marched  from  home  Aug.  15,  1777;  dis- 
charged Dec.  14,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  m  Nortliem  department;  mileage  (275 
miles)  allowed  from  Peekskill  home;  company  raised  from  3d  [Essex  Co.] 
regt. 

Roberts,  David,  Newburyport.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
A.rmy  from  2d  Essex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Ralph  Cross;  residence, 
Newburyport ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburyport ;  joined  Capt.  Moses  Green- 
leaf's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt.;  term,  3  years;   also,  Capt.  Moses 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REYOLUTIOX.  405 


Roberts,  David,  continued. 

Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date 
of  enlistment,  March  5,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with 
25  days  allowance ;  260  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roberts. 

Roberts,  David,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Killer's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  6, 1777 ;  discharged  July  6, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  dated  Camp  at  Providence. 

Roberts,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt.;  return  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc.;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  pay  abstract. for  April,  1776;  also,  order  on  Col.  Baldwin,  payable  to 
Capt.  Richard  Dodge,  dated  Wenham,  Nov.  12,  1777,  signed  by  said  Roberts 
and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  home. 

Roberts,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  12, 1778;  discharged  Jan.  11,  1779;  service,  6  mos.,  at  Peekskill; 
roll  dated  Leverett;  also,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Sartwell's  co..  Col.  Wood's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  July,  1778;  service,  19  days;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co..  Col. 
Wood's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.-Dec,  1778. 

Roberts,  Ebexezer.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  10,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Montague. 

Roberts,  Edmund.  1st  Lieutenant,  ship  "General  Mifflin"  (privateer)  ;  petition 
dated  Boston,  March  17,  1778,  sigTied  by  Phi.  Moore,  of  Boston,  askmg  that 
Daniel  McNeill  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel;  ordered  in 
Council  March  18,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Roberts,  Edward.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Newport,  R.  I.,  in  the  prison-ship 
"  Lord  Sandwich  "  and  landed  at  Bristol  March  7,  1778. 

Roberts,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment.  Col.  Crafts's 
regt. ;  service,  1^  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  about  Boston, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj. 
Edward  Procter's  detachment  of  militia ;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  discharged 
March  1,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at 
Boston. 

Roberts,  Fortune,  Boston.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson ;  engaged  Nov.  13,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1778 ;  service,  6 
mos.  7  days. 

Roberts,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Giddings's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Foster's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  29,  1776 ;  service  to  March  1,  1776,  1  mo.  3  days,  in 
defence  of  seacoast  in  Essex  Co. ;  roll  endorsed  "  Gloucester;  "  also.  Corporal, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  29,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  18, 
1776,  8  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roberts,  George,  Rehoboth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  residence,  Rehoboth ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marblehead ;  joined  Col.  William  Lee's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Roberts,  George,  York  (also  given  Old  York).  Private,  Capt.  Jedediah  Good- 
win's CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wiggels worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allow- 
ance, etc.,  from  Albany  home ;  280  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roberts ;  company 
discharged  at  Albany  Nov.  30,  1776. 


406  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Roberts,  Gkorge.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ficket's  (8tli)  co..  Col.  Peter 
Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  several  companies  in  said  regiment;  ordered  hi  Coimcil  Feb.  1,  1777,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  1,1777;  also,  1st 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Isaac  Parsons's  co.,  Col.  Prime's  regt.;  engaged  May  4, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1780;  service,  7  mos.  20  days,  vmder  Brig.  Gen. 
"Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward ;  roll  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth  and  certified 
at  Thomaston. 

Roberts,  Giles.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  smidry  officers  and  soldiers ; 
date  of  delivery,  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Roberts,  Giles.  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  entered 
service  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  under 
Col.  David  Wells  in  Northern  department.    KoU  dated  Shelbunie. 

Roberts,  James,  Berwick.  Ensign,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (:30th)  regt.;  company  retuiTi  [probablj^  Oct.,  1775],  includmg 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775;  engaged  May  2,  1775;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Lemuel  Robuison's  regt. ;  list  of  commissioned  officers,  endorsed  "  till  1st  of 
April  1776;  "  also.  Major,  Col.  John  Whittier's  regt.  raised  in  Essex,  York, 
and  Cumberland  coimties;  list  of  field  officers  of  regiments  to  be  raised  for 
Quebec  and  New  York ;  commissioned  Jvuie  26, 1776 ;  also,  general  order  dated 
Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  5, 1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ex)hraim"Wheelock's 
Orderly  Book ;  said  Roberts,  Major,  promoted  to  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col. 
Wigglesworth's  regt.,  in  room  of  Lieut.  Col.  Fuller,  deceased ;  also.  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  of  field  and  staff 
officers  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home ;  240  miles  ti'avel  allowed 
said  Roberts;  service  in  Northern  department  on  the  "  late  Campaign  ;  "  war- 
rant allowed  m  Coimcil  Jan.  28,  1777. 

Roberts,  James,  New  Casco.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co. ;  marched  from 
home  July  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days ;  com- 
pany raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition  and  served 
in  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  also,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  swoni  to  at  North 
Yamioutli,  Nov.  26,  1779;  reported  as  having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth 
and  as  discharged  at  Falmouth. 

Roberts,  Jeduthan.  Capt.  Dexter's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roberts  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  7, 1775 ; 
also,  memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  soldiers ;  date 
of  delivery,  Jan.  1, 1776. 

Roberts,  Jeremiah,  Somersworth.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col. 
James  Scammon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Roberts,  John,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Cushing's  co.,  36tli  regt.;  com- 
pany return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Cushing's  co.,  Col. 
John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  18,  1775. 

Roberts,  John,  Ipswich.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  residence, 
Ipswich  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  25,  1778. 

Roberts,  John,  Londonderry  (also  given  Salem) .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Salem  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Aniiy,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  407 


Roberts,  John,  continued. 

April  20, 1778 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ; 
eyes,  dark;  residence,  Londonderry;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 1778. 
Roberts,  John,  Salem.    Private,  Capt.  Hughs's  cc,  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  8,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  Peekskill,  Nov.  9,  1779,  of  officers  and  men  belonging 
'  to  Massachusetts  m  Col.  Moses  Hazen's  regt. ;  Capt.  Hughes's  co. ;  rank,  Pri- 
vate ;  enlisted  Jime  8,  1778 ;  enlistment,  duruig  war ;  also.  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
residence,  Salem ;  reported  died  Feb.  14,  1782. 
Roberts,  John,  Sutton.     (Late)  Capt.  Arthiir  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Lemed's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant, 
Capt.'  John  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  22, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  residence,  Sutton ; 
credited  to  town  of  Sutton ;  term,  3  years. 
Roberts,  John,  Weston.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 

[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Weston;  engaged  for  town  of  Weston. 
Roberts,  John.     Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  July  1,  1777 ;  enlisted  Feb.  6,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war; 
reported  not  joined. 
Roberts,  John.     Sergeant,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Nov.,  1777;  engaged  April 
5,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.- 
April,  1778 ;  reported  recruiting  in  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1778,  on  command  at  Rhode 
Island  in  April,  1778. 
Roberts,  John.    Boy,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen  Hal- 
let  ;  engaged  March  30,  1779 ;  discharged  April  30,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 

Roberts,  John.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Wobum,  June  21,  1779,  signed  by 
said  Roberts  and  others,  engagmg  themselves  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Springfield,  the  place 
of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged ;  engaged  for  town  of  Weston ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  9, 1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superuitendent  for  said  county, 
Nov.  24, 1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Weston ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
m  Middlesex  Co.  m  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Weston;  delivered  to 
Lieut.  William  Storey. 

Roberts,  John.  List  of  men  who  had  not  received  gratuities  granted  by  resolve  of 
Jan.  15,  1781 ;  said  Roberts  reported  in  a  "  Conadian  Reg't." 

Roberts,  John.  Ordinary  Seaman,  Contmental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Nov.  27,  1781;  temi,  12  months;  reported 
tunied  over  to  the  "  Alliance  "  Dec.  21,  1781. 

Roberts,  John  Carr,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  Capt.  Ezra 
Lunt's  CO.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  13  weeks;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  reported  as  havmg  gone  to  Quebec. 

Roberts,  Jonathan  (also  given  John)  ,  Candia,  N.  H.  (also  given  Raymond) .  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 


408  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KoBERTS,  Jonathan  (also  given  John)  ,  continued. 

1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  99  days;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's  (2d) 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loamuii  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Sewall's  Point;  also,  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  27, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  9,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Cogs- 
well's CO.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.-May,  1776;  also,  same 
CO. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  the  army  home,  dated  Jan.  28, 1777, 
and  sworn  to  at  Haverhill;  said  Roberts  credited  with  16^  days  (330  miles) 
travel. 

Roberts,  Jonathan,  Salem.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  by  Joseph  Sprague,  1st  military  officer  of 
the  town  of  Salem;  residence,  Salem;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem;  joined 
Capt.  "Wmship's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  term,  3  years  or  durmg  war;  also. 
Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  March  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  3,  1777;  reported  discharged 
Dec.  3,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt.;  re- 
turn dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  mustered  by  John  Cushing,  Esq. 

Roberts,  Jonathan,  "SVeston.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "  Octo  1776;"  said  Roberts  reported  sick; 
also  reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas 
Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  between 
Nov.  1,  1776,  and  Feb.  1,  1777,  1  mo. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  received  bounty  from 
April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  months. 

Roberts,  Jonathan,  "Windham.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co. ;  marched 
from  home  July  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days, 
with  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment;  company  raised  in  Cumberland 
Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  also,  Cajjt.  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's 
detachment ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  3, 
1779 ;  mileage  for  10  miles  allowed  said  Roberts ;  reported  as  having  first  drawn 
rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  discharged  at  Falmouth. 

Roberts,  Joseph,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dvmn's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  (31st)  regt. :  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  15, 1775, 
to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  11, 1775 ;  credited  with  57  days  allow- 
ance; also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's)  co..  Col.  Edmmid  Phinney's  regt.; 
mu.ster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
reported  sick  in  barracks. 

Roberts,  Joseph,  Weston.  Capt.  John  Minot'sco.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage  to  and  from  Dorchester  Heights  and  travel  allowance  home ;  said 
Roberts  credited  with  mileage  for  40  miles  and  travel  allowance  for  1  day; 
warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  30,  1776 ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Mel- 
vill's (2d)  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.;  service  from  Aug.  1 
1776,  to  May  8, 1777,  9  mos.  7  days ;  rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  list  endorsed 
"  June  22,  1777,"  of  men  employed  at  the  Laboratory  making  small  arms  and 
cartridges  after  Col.  Crafts's  regt.  was  disbanded,  as  certified  by  Thomas 
Crafts,  Colonel  of  the  Artillery ;  said  Roberts  employed  1  mo. ;  also.  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Turner  Phillips's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt.;  engaged  May  8,  1777; 
service  to  Aug.  1,  1777,84  days;  also,  statement  dated  Boston,  Sept.  22,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Roberts  and  others  belonging  to  Col.  Crafts's  regt.,  declaring 
their  refusal  to  leave  Boston,  unless  their  bounty  or  wages,  or  both,  were  made 
equivalent  to  those  allowed  the  soldiers  of  the  Continental  train  of  artillery ; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  400 

Roberts,  Joseph,  continued. 

also,  petition  addressed  to  Col.  Thomas  Crafts,  dated  Camp  at  Boston,  Sept. 
25,  1777,  signed  by  said  Roberts  and  others,  requesting  that  the  objectionable 
part  of  their  former  petition,  which  was  considered  mutinous,  be  stricken  out, 
and  asking  that  the  sergeants  of  the  regiment  confined  on  account  of  the  peti- 
tion be  released ;  also,  Capt.  Phillips's  (8th)  co. ;  return  of  men  belonging  to 
the  State  train  of  artillery-  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15,  as  returned 
by  Col.  T.  Crafts,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778. 

Roberts,  Joseph,  "Windham.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  John  "Went- 
worth's  CO.;  pay  abstract  for  billeting,  sworn  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  and  endorsed 
"company  at  Dorchester  Heights;"  also,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co..  Col. 
Aaron  Willard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to 
Bennington,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  (5, 1777 ;  MO  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roberts ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home  from 
place  of  discharge,  Fort  Edward,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15, 1777 ;  422  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Roberts;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co. ;  marched  from  home 
July  8,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  17  days,  with  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment ;  company  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  ser- 
vice on  Penobscot  expedition;  also,  Capt.  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  detach- 
ment; pay  abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  3,  1779; 
mileage  lor  10  miles  allowed  said  Roberts. 

Roberts,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  July  19,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  28 
days,  at  Winter  Hill. 

Roberts,  Joseph.  List  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth  sub- 
sequent to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accompanying  a  petition 
of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply  their  quota. 

Roberts,  Josuh,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  26  days ;  reported  en- 
listed into  the  army ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Billings's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 

4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  company  receipt  for 
ammunition,  given  to  Capt.  Barnabas  Sears,  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15, 
1776;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt. 
Timothy  Paige's  2d  (l.st  Hardwick)  co..  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th  Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Hardwick ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick ;  joined  Capt. 
"Warren's  CO.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Drummer,  3d  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  May  8,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return 
dated  Albany,  Jan.  12, 1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Newell,  County  Muster  Master, 
and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777, 
and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified 
at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779:  also,  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 
formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden;  muster  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley  and  sworn  to  in  Garrison  at  Fort  Alden; 
also,  Capt.  "Warren's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780;  reported  as  serving  2  mos.  as 
Drummer,  2  mos.  8  days  as  Drum  Major;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Sprmgfield,  Aug.  9,  1780:  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature, 

5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick;  arrived  at 
Springfield  Aug.  8,  1780;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  9,  1780,  under  command 
of  Capt.  Daniel  Lunt ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 


410  JkLlSSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Roberts,  Joslvh,  continued. 

turned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Hardwick  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  durmg  1780;  marched  July  2il, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  4  days,  in  the  state  of  New 
York,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home. 

Roberts,  Josiah.  Certificate  dated  Halifax  Harbor,  Oct.  7,  1778,  signed  by  said 
Roberts,  Master,  and  others,  certifying  that  none  of  the  American  prisoners, 
of  whom  they  fonned  a  part  and  who  were  to  be  sent  to  Boston  in  the  cartel 
"  Silver  Eel  "  to  be  exchanged  for  British  subjects,  had  been  compelled  to  pro- 
ceed on  board,  but  that  all  the  convalescents  went  of  their  own  free  will  and 
at  their  earnest  desire ;  also,  list  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  " 
from  Halifax  to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as 
retm-ned  by  Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  said  Roberts  reported  Master 
of  an  armed  vessel. 

Roberts,  Lemuel,  Charlemont.  Private,  Cai^t.  Oliver  Avery's  co.  of  Mmute-men, 
which  marched  April  21,  1775,  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  imder  Capt.  H.  Maxwell  April 

27,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's 
(10th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Samuel  Taylor's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  regt.;  enlisted  July  10,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  38  days,  incltidmg  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  company 
marched  from  Charlemont  July  10, 1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  after  the 
evacuation  of  Ticonderoga. 

Roberts,  Love,  Berwick  (also  given  Somersworth).  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days ;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775],  including  abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775;  also, 
memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  soldiers;  date  of 
delivery,  Jan.  27, 1776. 

Roberts,  Moses,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army  April  26,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  26, 1775 ;  service,  13  weeks 
6  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Roberts,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  7,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.  Roll  dated  North  Yarmouth  and  sworn  to  in  Cumber- 
land Co. 

Roberts,  Moses.  Lieutenant  and  Captain,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as 
serving  18  mos.  as  Lieutenant,  18  mos.  as  Captain,  promoted  to  Captain  June 

28,  1778;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bige- 
low's regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and 
sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  term,  3  years;  re- 
ported on  command  at  Albany ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing, 
dated  Bo.ston,  May  25,  1778;  also,  Adjutant,  same  regt.;  payrolls  for  Dec, 
1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  reported  promoted  Dec.  1, 
1778;  also.  Lieutenant,  (late)  Capt.  Munro's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  Aug.,  1779,  dated  Lower 
Salem;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1777;  reported  on  command  acting  as  Adjutant;  also. 
Captain,  15tli  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  settlements  of  rank  of  Continental  officers, 
dated  West  Pomt,  made  by  a  Board  held  for  the  purpose  and  confirmed  by 
Congress  Sept.  6,   1779;   commissioned  March  2,  1779;   also.  Captain,  Col. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  411 

Roberts,  Moses,  continued. 

Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  list  of  ofl&cers  promoted  in  the  Continental  Army 
and  for  whom  warrants  were  made  out;  commissioned  Nov.  26,  1770;  also. 
Captain,  same  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Feb.  3,  1780 ;  reported  killed  Feb.  3.  1780 ;  note  on  accomit  states  that 
as  said  Roberts  did  not  leave  a  widow  or  children,  the  usual  seven  years  half 
pay  allowed  to  widows  and  orphans  of  Continental  officers  who  died  in  the  .ser- 
vice should  not  be  certified. 

BOBBRTS,  Peter.  Treasurj'  pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "  Pallas," 
commanded  by  Capt.  James  Johnson,  for  serv-ice  from  July  3, 1779,  to  Aug.  20, 
1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Roberts,  Peter.  Petition  signed  by  said  Roberts,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others, 
asking  that  he  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner  "Ranger" 
(privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  27,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued ; 
also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  20,  1779,  signed  by  Stephen  Cross,  m  behalf 
of  himself,  Jonathan  Titcomb,  and  others,  of  Newburj-port,  owners  of  the 
brigantine  "  Jupiter"  (privateer),  asking  that  said  Roberts  be  commis.sioned 
as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Nov.  20,  1779,  that  a  com- 
mission be  issued. 

Roberts,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  cc,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Roberts,  Riohard.  Mate,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart;  engaged  May  12,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;  service,  6  mos.  9  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Roberts,  Samuel,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmouth) .  LLst  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Moses  Noyes,  Chairman  of 
Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Newburj- ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Newbury;  joined  Capt.  Paul  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  13,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779 ;  reported  as  serving  25  mos.  7  days  as  Private,  7  mos.  11  days  as  Corporal ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  4,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth; 
engaged  for  town  of  Amesbury :  mustered  by  Coimty  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters:  also,  (late)  Capt.  Paul  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  Corporal,  Lieut. 
Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  24,  1780. 

Roberts,  Samuel,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  6, 1775 :  service, 
87  days;  also,  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's)  37th  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  9,  1775; 
also,  company  return  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 :  also,  receipt  for 
money  in  lieu  of  boimty  coat  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775.  [See  James 
Robiarts.  ] 

Roberts,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  27, 
1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  1, 1776,  7  mos.  4  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at 
Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough:  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25 
days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Roberts,  Sasiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment.  Col.  Crafts's 
regt. ;  service,  li  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  about  Boston, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777;  also,  Lieut.  Thomas  Holland's  detach- 


412  IVIASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Roberts,  Samuel,  continued. 

ment;  enlisted  Jan.  23,  1778;  discharged  May  1,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  9  days, 
luider  Maj.  Gen.  Heath;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  as  guards  on  board  the 
prison-ship  "  Kingston  "  in  Boston  harbor. 

Roberts,  Sajiuel.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  2(5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780;  service,  3  days; 
company  marched  from  Windsor  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Roberts,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jedediah  Goodwin's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  time  of  marching  from  home  to  July  1,  1780, 
including  3  days  march,  dated  Falmouth ;  joined  May  5, 1780 ;  term,  8  months ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  May  3,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  18  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  York  Co. 

Roberts,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  at 
Sai-atoga,  including  .1)  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  imtil  last  of  Nov.,  1777;  aho,  Capt.  Elihu  Lyman's  co., 
Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp.shire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  25, 1779;  discharged 
Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  6  days 
(124  miles)  travel  home. 

Roberts,  TnoaLis,  Ipswich.  Capt.  Benjamin  Kimball's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  jiay,  signed  by  said  Roberts  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
Julj'  1, 1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775; 
enlisted  June  12,  1775;  .service,  1  mo.  22  days;  also,  Capt.  Kimball's  co.,  Col. 
John  INIansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutclmison; 
'  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Roberts,  Thojlas,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hiller's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Titcomb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  6,  1777 ;  discharged  July  6,  1777 ; 
service,  2  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  iiicludmg  3  days  (65  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  dated  Providence. 

Roberts,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Knight's  co. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1775 ; 
service,  6  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cimiberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roberts,  Thomas.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  Maj.  Thomas  Thomas's  (Artillery)  co.  for 
service  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  m  1778. 

Roberts,  Thomas.  Boy,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams ;  engaged  March  13,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos. 
4  days. 

Roberts,  Thomas.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Feb.  18,  1782;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  3  mos. 
11  days. 

Roberts,  Thomas.  Seaman,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  June  4,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;,  service,  5  mos.  17 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Roberts,  William,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1T75;  service,  12  weeks  6  days;  also,  pay 
abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea;  also,  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Clielsea,  Dec.  27, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  who  declined  to  re-enlist, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Dodge,  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  22,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  413 

Roberts,  William,  Great  Barrington.  Private,  Capt.  William  King's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days. 

Roberts,  William.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  sliip  "  Alexander," 
captured  Sept.  20,  1776;  also,  Seaman,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Paul  Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship 
"  Mellish  "  and  brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Roberts,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  .service  between  Sept.  1, 
1776,  and  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  10  days ;  company  .stationed  at  Martha's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roberts,  Willlam.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5, 
1776 ;  service  to  SejJt.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  24  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast 
at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25 
days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Roberts,  William.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26  [1777] ;  discharged  May  20 
[1777] ;  service,  25  days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Roberts,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  2,  1777; 
service,  14  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows ;  company  ordered  out  by  Gen. 
Gates  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Roberts,  William.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  18,  1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Roberts,  William.  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detachment  of  militia.  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  Nov.  12,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  at  Charlestown ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Pool's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March, 
1778,  dated  Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778, 
to  April  5,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Roberts,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Goodrich's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles 
Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  22, 
1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  includmg  travel  home. 

Roberts,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days, 
at  Claverack ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Roberts,  AVilliajvi.  List  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth 
subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accompanying  a  peti- 
tion of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply  their  quota. 

Roberts,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Drew's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgh  ;  enlisted  May  23, 
1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781:  also,  muster  roll 
for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Continental  Village :  reported  on  command  at  Verplanck's 
Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  reported 
on  command  at  Verplanck's  Point  in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781. 

Roberts,  William.  Sail-maker,  State  sloop  "Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
George  Little;  engaged  Dec.  4,  1782;  discharged  March  17,  1783;  service,  3 
mos.  14  days.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 


414  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Roberts,  "SVilllvm,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Jiine 
1  1776,  to  Nov.  21,  1771),  5  mos.  21  clays;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robertson,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Robardson,  Robart- 

son,  Robberson,  Robbinson,  Robeuson,  Roberodes,  Roberson,  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fi.sh's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's 
regt. ;  service,  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1779. 

Robertson,  Andrew.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  several  transports  employed 
on  Penobscot  expedition,  as  per  a  roll  made  up  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March 
23,  1784,  and  attested  by  Joshua  Davis,  Agent ;  said  Robertson  reported  as  be- 
longing to  the  sloop  "  Sally." 

Robertson,  Bartlett,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Robertson,  Cain,  Weston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778;  Weston  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  residence,  "Weston;  engaged  for  town 
of  Weston. 

Robertson,  Daniel,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Roby's  co..  Col.  Little's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  31,  1775;  service,  2  mos. 
6  days. 

Robertson,  Eliakim.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.;  en- 
listed Jime  21,  1778;  service,  i)  days;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co. 
June  20,  1778,  to  join  army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days. 
Roll  dated  Sutton. 

Robertson,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fish's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  m  Sept.,  1779. 

Robertson,  "Gain,"  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Cushing's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  West  Parish 
in  Pembroke  toMarshfield;  entered  service  April  21,  1775;  discharged  April 
22,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Robertson,  "Gain,"  Jr.,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Cushing's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  West 
Parish  in  Pembroke  toMarshfield;  entered  service  April  21,  1775;  discharged 
April  22,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Robertson,  George.  Sentinel,  Capt.  Robert  Hodge's  co.,  Col.  William  Jones's 
regt. ;  list  of  men  who  assisted  m  the  recapture  of  the  ship  "Grout  "  ("Gruel") 
from  the  British  ship  "Rainbow  "  Sept.  10,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Newcastle,  Lin- 
coln Co. 

Robertson,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  3,  1780;  reported 
discharged. 

Robertson,  George.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780, 
of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  engaged 
March  17, 1778;  said  Robertson  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  William 
R.  Lee's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrange- 
ment ;  reported  deserted  April  2,  1778. 

Robertson,  George.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb. 
20,  1782 ;  service,  10  mos.  8  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  415 

Robertson,  Hugh.  Bombardier,  Capt.  William  Pierce's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillerj')  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Nov.,  1778,  dated  Providence; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  Pierce's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (also  given  Col. 
Harrison's)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  177S,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt. 
Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  mu.ster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779,  dated 
Providence;  enlisted  Dec.  20,  177G;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for 
March,  1779. 

Robertson,  Ichabod,  Hutchinson  (Barre).  Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  19  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Robertson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  July  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  19, 1776,  -1  mos.  18  days ;  reported  entered  ser- 
vice June  28,  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth 
harbor. 

Robertson,  Isaac.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  mustered  June  3  [  ?  ], 
1777 ;  term,  during  war. 

Robertson,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also  given 
Nov.  30) ,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  20  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  the  North- 
ward, mcluding  9  days  (175  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  payroll  for  same  service 
dated  Greenwich. 

Robertson,  Jajvies,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holms's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  Aj^ril  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  17  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 
[See  James  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  James.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superin- 
tendent for  said  covuity,  Nov.  24,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  m  Middlesex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army ;  age,  18yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Cambridge ;  delivered  to  Ensign  T.  White. 

Robertson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Robertson,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  " 
and  brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Robertson,  John,  Boston.  Seaman,  armed  sloop  "Fox,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Levi  Doane,  bound  on  voyage  from  port  of  Boston ;  descriptive  list  of  officers 
and  crew,  dated  Nov.  25,  1780;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  residence,  Boston. 

Robertson,  John,  Georgetown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Evans,  sworn  to  in  Essex  Co.,  Feb.  13, 
1778 ;  residence,  Georgetown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salisburj- ;  joined  Capt. 
Baley's  co.,  Col.  M.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Robertson,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  John "  Callender's  co.  commanded  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  William  Perkins,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  mugter  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  Jime  6,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  Lieut. 
William  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt.;  company  retiu-n  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  reported  deserted. 


416  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robertson,  John.  Orders  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge,  May  18,  and  May  25, 
1775;  said  Robertson,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  appointed  field  officer  of  the  day 
for  May  1!),  and  May  26,  1775 ;  also,  general  order  dated  June  13,  1775 ;  said 
Robertson,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  appointed  officer  of  the  main  guard  "  to  mor- 
row morning;  "  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives, dated  Jan.  23, 1776,  for  officers  to  command  the  six  regiments  to  be  raised 
to  serve  before  Boston  until  April  1,  1776;  said  Robertson  chosen  Colonel  of  a 
regiment  to  be  raised  in  Middlesex  and  Lincoln  counties;  appointment  con- 
curred in  by  Council  Jan.  23,  1776.     [See Roberts  and  John  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  John.  Mariner,  .ship  "Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  Jmie  27,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  2  mos., 
on  Penobscot  expedition ;  vessel  reported  lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Robertson,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Mu,ster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,1777;  Maj.  Eben  Stevens's  battalion;  re- 
ported received  State  bounty;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  "Winslow's  co.,  Col.  Jolm 
Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  Contmental  Ai'uiy  pay  accomits  for  service  from 
Jan.  6, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  credited  to  town  of  Rehoboth ;  reported  as  .serving 
11  mos.  25  days  as  Matross,  24  mos.  as  Bombardier;  also.  Bombardier,  Capt. 
John  Lillie's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  14, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  fur- 
lough, etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  June  20, 1780. 

Robertson,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Natick  for 
service  in  the  Contuiental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  1,  1780; 
discharged  Feb.  1,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (200  miles) 
home. 

Robertson,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  county;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark; 
eyes,  blue ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Waltham ;  engaged  April 
28,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Robertson,  Jonathan,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Leamed's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  1  day ;  also,  li.st  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  Jmie  18, 
1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Robertson,  Jonathan.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  county;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  brown; 
eyes,  blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Stow;  engaged  Feb.  15, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years.     [See  Jonathan  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  Joseph.  Master's  INIate,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Fisk ;  engaged  March  11,  1777 ;  discharged  July  31,  1777 ;  service, 
4  mos.  20  days.    Roll  dated  Boston.    [See  Joseph  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  Josiah.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1778;  discharged  April  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos. 
18  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Robertson,  Nathan.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
"Williams;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1778;  discliarged  April  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos. 
18  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Robertson,  Nathaniel.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept. 
6,  1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  said  Robertson, 
Ensign,  Col.  Poor's  regt.,  promoted  to  Lieutenant,  vice  Lieut.  Chase,  advanced. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  417 

RoBERTSOX,  Obadiah,  Newbiipyport.  Private,  Capt.  Parivcr's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  8,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  also,  return  dated  Morristown,  July  26,  1780,  made  by  Jeduthan 
Baldwin,  Colonel  of  Engmeers  and  Lieutenant  Colonel  Commandant  of  Artifi- 
cers, of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  his  regiment  who  had 
engaged  for  3  years  or  during  the  war ;  Capt.  Phineas  Parker's  co.  of  artificers ; 
residence,  Newburyport;  engaged  April  8,  1780;  term,  during  war.  [See 
Obadiah  Robinson  and  Obed  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  Obed,  Attleborough.  Pi-ivate,  Capt.  Jabez  Barney's  co. ;  return  made 
to  Lieut.  Col.  Luke  Drury ;  marched  July  16  [1781] ;  joined  regiment  at  West 
Point  Aug.  11  [1781];  residence,  Attleborough;  engaged  for  town  of  Attle- 
borough.    [See  Abiab  Robinson.] 

Robertson,  Peter.  Order  on  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb,  payable  to  Capt.  Archelaus 
Towne,  dated  Medford,  July  7,  1775,  signed  by  said  Robertson,  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month;  also,  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  20, 
1775. 

Robertson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Read's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ; 
service,  10  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Stillwater  Oct.  13, 
1781. 

Robertson,  Robert.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasui-er,  payable  to  Capt.  Nathan 
Alden,  dated  Bristol,  March  7,  1777,  signed  by  said  Robertson  and  others,  for 
wages  for  3  mos.  service  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  in  Capt.  Alden's  co..  Col.  Jeremiah 
Hall's  regt. 

Robertson,  Samuel,  Beverly.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Russell  Trevett's  co..  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  June  21,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  10, 
1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Robertson,  Samuel  H.  Private,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  14,  1778,  1 
mo.  15  days ;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Petersham. 

Robertson,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Healy'sco.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  21,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  17  (also  given  Nov. 
20) ,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  (also  given  2  mos.  6  days) ,  at  Rhode  Island,  includ- 
ing travel  to  camj)  and  home ;  mileage  allowed  to  Providence  (40  miles)  and 
from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

Robertson,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1778;  discharged  April  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  18 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Robertson,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Heman  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Coller's 
(Collar's)  regt.;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  from  Sandisfield  to  Still- 
water Oct.  14,  1781,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  endorsed  "  Col  John  Ashley  Reg." 

Robertson,  William,  Gloucester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Put- 
nam's regt.;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark; 
occupation,  sailor;  residence,  Gloucester;  mustered  Feb.  26,  1780,  at  request 
of  Col.  Putnam. 

Robertson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  4,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  10  days;    company  stationed  at  Elizabeth 

Islands. 


418  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBEKTSON,  William.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F. 
Williams;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1778;  discharged  March  2,  1779;  service,  3  mos. 
Roll  dated  Boston. 

Robertson,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  iu  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  i)  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  9,  1779,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Spring- 
field, July  19,  1779;  Capt.  Gould's  co.,  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  hair,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boxford. 

Robertson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Acter  Patten's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  entered  .service  July  6,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos. 
19  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.  Roll  sworn  to  hi  Lincoln  Co.  and  certified 
at  Topsham. 

Robertson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment  of  guards;  enlisted  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  30 
(also  given  Oct.  1),  1779;  service,  2  mos.  13  (also  given  2  mos.  11)  daj's;  de- 
tachment raised  to  serve  at  Boston  until  Oct.  1,  1779. 

Robertson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's 
(3d)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8 
days,  at  Claverack ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Robertson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 
regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robertson,  William.  Accoimt  dated  Topsham,  Feb.  26,  1781,  rendered  by  the 
Selectmen,  of  bounties  paid  said  Robertson  and  others,  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Robertson,  Zenas.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's 
regt. ;  service,  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1779. 

Robertte,  Josiah.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Warren's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  mustered  May  20, 
1777 ;  tenn,  3  years. 

Robesen,  John.  Crew  list  of  the  brigantme  "Nantz,"  Joseph  Chapman,  Master, 
made  up  for  advance  wages  allowed  said  Robesen  and  others  between  date  of 
engagement  and  time  of  sailing  fi-om  Boston ;  entered  service  Jan.  14,  1778 ; 
said  vessel  employed  by  Board  of  War  for  voyage  from  Boston  to  France  and 
return. 

Robeshaw,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's 
regt.;  service,  23  days;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robeshaw,  Peter,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  .service,  7  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Abner  Crane's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  8,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  23  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Stoughton ;  also,  Lieut.  Hezekiah 
Ware's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  .service  Aug.  22, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept. 
11,  1778;  service,  21  days;  company  detached  from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  for 
service  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Robeson,  David,  Ashbuniham.  Capt.  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d) 
regt. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill ; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  retuiTi  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill, 
Dec.  7,  1775. 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  419 

Robeson,  Edwakd.  Drummer,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Alexander's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778. 

Robeson,  Elisha,  Wrentham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  agreeable  to  a  certain 
resolve,  probably  that  of  Jiuie  30,  1781 ;  age,  17  jts.  ;  stature,  3  ft.  3  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light ;  residence,  Wrentham ;  said  Robeson  detached  July  13  [year  not 
given],  from  Lieut.  Shepd's  (Shepard's)  co.  for  the  term  of  3  months. 

Robeson,  Jedediah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  4,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781;  service,  2  mos.  28  days, 
in  defence  of  seacoast;  enlistment  to  expire  Dec.  1,  1781;  regiment  raised  for 
defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Robeson,  Jeremiah.    Private,  Capt.   Joshua  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  11  (also  given  Nov.  4) ,  1777 
service,  5  mos.  17  days  [  ?  ],  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;   muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18,  1777 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Robeson,  Jonathan.  Receipt  dated  Hancock,  Aug.  3,  1780,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robeson  by  Capt.  William  Douglas  to  serve  in  the  ContLiiental  Anny  for  the 
term  of  3  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Hancock,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Jime  22,  1780. 

Robeson,  Joshua.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  15,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days,  in 
defence  of  seacoast ;  enlistment  to  expire  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  regiment  raised  for 
defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Robeson,  Robert,  Boston.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Doimell's  co.,  Col.  John 
Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt.;  return  dated  "West  Pomt,  Jan.  9,  1781;  residence, 
Boston;  enlisted  Dec.  29,  1776,  by  Sergt.  Maj.  Tracy;  enlistment,  during  war; 
reported  a  foreigner;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March, 
and  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Robeson,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Greenleaf's  co.,Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
regt. ;  retmn  dated  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbuiyjiort ;  mustered 
by  County  ^Muster  Master ;  reported  a  foreigner ;  also  reported  deserted  before 
joinmg. 

Robeson,  William.  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (9th)  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  23, 1775. 

Robesson,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlisted  Dec.  25,  1780;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Robesson,  Willlam.  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co.,  (late)  Col.  David  Brewer's  (0th) 
regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  18,  1775. 

Robey,  "Bartin."  1st  Lieutenant,  sloop  "  Betsey "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Boston,  Oct.  10, 1777,  signed  by  Tristram  Dalton,  of  Newbiiryport,  owner  of  said 
vessel,  asking  that  Enoch  Coflin  be  commissioned  as  commander;  ordered  in 
Coimcil  Oct.  10,  1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Robey,  Joseph.  Captain,  Col.  Little's  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  June  26, 
1775 ;  said  officers  recommended  for  commissions  in  Committee  of  Safety  Jime 
26,  1775 ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  Jime  27,  1775,  that  commissions  be 
delivered  said  officers. 

Robey,  Peterson.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  29 
days,  under  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department,  including  14  days  (280  miles) 
travel  home ;  order  for  pajnnent  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Newburyport  and 


420  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoBEY,  Peterson,  continued. 

signed  by  Capt.  Jenkins;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel 
"Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  8,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1770;  senuce,  6  mos., 
at  North  Kingston,  R.  I.,  including  6  days  (115  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Newlmrj'port;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  North  Khigs- 
ton,  Nov.  6,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich, 
Sept.  17,  Sept.  22,  Oct.  14,  and  Nov.  13, 1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  showing  amomits  due  said  Robey  aiul  others 
for  losses  sustained  at  Rhode  Island  in  Aug.,  1778,  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec. 
7,  1778. 

Robey,  Samuel.  1st  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Fisher's  co. ;  marched  Oct.  4,  1782; 
discharged  Oct.  24,  1782;  service,  24  days,  including  travel  home;  company 
detached  for  service  mider  Maj.  Job  Cushing  at  Hull;  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Dedham. 

RoEiARTS,  Ja>ies.  Capt.  Child's  CO.,  Col.  Gardner's  regt.;  company  return  dated 
July  28,  1775;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.     [See  Samuel  Roberts.] 

RoBiLLARD,  James.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  on  board  the  anned  ship 
"Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1780; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  mariner;  reported  as  belonging  to 
Rhode  Island. 

RoBix, ,  Sandown.     Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's 

(5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  6,  1775;  service,  3 
mos.  2  days ;  reported  a  negro ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775.     [See Roben.] 

Robin,  "William.  Seaman,  sloop  "Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Hoysteed 
Hacker ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  "  Mellish  "  and  "  Active  " 
[year  not  given]. 

Robines,  Benjamin,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  regt. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  October  ye  6,  1775." 

Robines,  Eli — ,  Sturbridge.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service, 
as  returned  by  Seth  "Washburn,  Supermtendent  for  "Worcester  Co.  [year  not 
given] ;  Capt.  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10 
in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Sturbridge. 

Robines,  James,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whit- 
comb's regt. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  October  ye  6,  1775." 

Robines,  Samuel.  Receipt  dated  Middleborough,  May  9,  1781,  for  boimty  paid 
said  Robines  by  Nathaniel  Shaw,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  48  of  the  town  of 
Middleborough,  to.serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  July,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  enlisted  May  30, 
-    1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Robing,  Loring.  Receipt  dated  Freetown,  July  4,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  .said  Rob- 
ing by  Joseph  Brightman  and  other  members  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Freetown 
to  serve  in  the  Contmeutal  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

RoBiNGS,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782. 

RoBiNGS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  return  home  at  close  of  cam- 
paign in  1776 ;  260  miles  travel  allowed  said  Robings. 

RoBiNGs,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  Vamum'sregt. ;  enlisted 
Jan.  13,  1776  [service  not  given]. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  421 

KoBixGS,  JosKPH.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Cutting's  co.,  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's) 
regt.,  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  10,  1778; 
service,  1  mo.  13  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

RoBiNGS,  Thomas.  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
5,  1777;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island.  ' 

RoBiNGSON,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Livermore's  co. ;  entered  service  July 
2,  1779;  discharged  July  !(>,  1779;  service,  15  days;  company  served  as  guards 
at  Rutland  Barracks.    Roll  dated  Spencer. 

RoBiNGSON,  J0NATILA.N.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's 
(3d)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  17,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9 
days,  at  Claverack,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robins,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Procter's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Williams's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (120  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  anny. 

Robins,  Amos.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Portor's  regt. ;  return  for  equip- 
ments, dated  Nov.  9,  1778. 

Robins,  Aquila.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards ;  joined  Nov.  3,  1777 ;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Robins,  Aquila.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 
1780 ;  service,  13  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Robins,  Benjamin,  J)ouglas.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Wallis's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Arnold's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
1  week  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Seagrave's  co.,  Col.  Read's  regt.;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxburj',  Dec.  21, 1775 ;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered ;  said  Robins  appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  "Wood's 
regt.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  Capt.  Whiting's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Douglas ;  miistered  July  7  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Samuel  Hamant's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  22, 1778 ;  ser- 
vice at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1779 ;  roll  dated  Middleton. 

Robins,  Benjamin,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  company  retiu-u  dated  Camp  at  White  Plains,  Oct.  31,  1776;  said  Rob- 
bins  reported  as  in  camp  and  fit  for  duty ;  also  reported  as  having  lost  articles 
in  battle. 

Robins,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  com- 
pany receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marched  Oct. 
2, 1777 ;  service  to  Oct.  26,  1777,  24  days,  mider  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer 
with  Northern  army ;  company  marched  from  Harvard  on  a  30  days  expedition. 

Robins,  Benjamin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's 
regt. :  entered  service  Aug.  20,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct. 
31,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  detached  to  remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robins,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Bicknell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Put- 
nam's regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1781 :  discharged  Oct.  25,  1781 ;  ser\-ice,  2  mos. 
5  days,  at  West  Point,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Wash- 
ington for  3  months. 


422  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Robins,  Caesar.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  2.'^,  1779 ;  discharged  Dec.  4, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  12  days,  including 
travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to  march  to  Claverack  and  join 
Continental  Amiy  for  3  months.     Roll  dated  Billerica. 

Robins,  Comfort.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Kollock's  co.,  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.; 
service,  23  days ;  company  marched  from  "Wrentham  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robins,  Daniel,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9,  1777 ;  service, 
2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and  from  place  of 
destination.    Roll  dated  Warwick  Neck. 

Robins,  Daniel,  INIarlborough.  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's 
regt.;  receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  Dec.  18,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Crans- 
ton's CO.;  company  return  endorsed  "1776;"  company  probably  belonged  to 
Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Robins,  Daniel,  Plymouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny  from  Capt.  Zach.  Bartlet's  co.,  1st  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  residence,  Plym- 
outh ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pljonouth  ;  joined  Capt.  George  Donham's  co.,  Col. 
Baley's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch, 
Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  48  yrs. ;  enlisted 
by  Capt.  Dunham. 

Robins,  Daniel,  "Walpole.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Mu.ster  Master, 
dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  "Walpole;  an-ived  at  Fish- 
kill  June  14,  1778. 

Robins,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital. 

Robins,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Foster's  co.,  Maj.  William  Lithgo's  de- 
tachment of  militia ;  service  between  Sept.  1,  1779,  and  Nov.  4,  1779,  27  days, 
defending  frontiers  of  Lincoln  Co. 

Robins,  Daniel.  Receipt  dated  Worcester,  May  16,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robins  by  Aaron  White,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Douglas,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  receipt  dated 
Worcester,  May  16,  1782,  signed  by  E.  Thoq),  Captain,  7th  Mass.  regt.,  Muster 
Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Robins  of  Aaron  White,  Cliairman  of 
Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Douglas,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years. 

Robins,  David,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  Prescott's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  army. 

Robins,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co.,  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  25,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  4  mos.,  2  weeks, 
3  days;  company  raised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborough ,  and  Camden,  Lincoln 
Co.,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robins,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discliarged  July  31, 1780;  service,  7  days, 
including  travel  (2  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July 
27,  1780,  to  serve  for  6  days.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough.  [Name  appears 
a.s  David  Robinson  on  a  duiilicate  roll.] 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  423 


Robins,  Ebenezer,  Oxford.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moore's  co..  Col.  William  Sheppard's 
regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accotmts  for  service  from  March  11,  1777,  to 
April  11,  1780;  residence,  Oxford;  credited  to  town  of  Oxford;  also,  Capt. 
Thomas  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  (3d)  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  mus- 
tered by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778 ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Oct.,  1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  William 
Moor's  CO.,  Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated 
Mountain  Hutts,  West  Point;  enlisted  ]\Iarch  11,1777;  reported  discharged 
March  11,  1780. 

Robins,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  1  day,  including  11 
days  (223  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  North  Castle ;  also,  Capt.  John  Wal- 
ton's CO.;  enlisted  Dec.  9,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1776;  company  detached 
for  service  at  Noddle's  Island. 

Robins,  Eleazer,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bridgham's  (PljTiipton)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  :Marshfield  and  then  returned 
by  order  of  Col.  Cotton ;  service,  3  days. 

Robins,  Eli,  Stiirbridge.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henrj-  Rut- 
gers, Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  residence, 
Stur'bridge ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sturbridge ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

Robins,  Elienai.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co..  Col.  Bams's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  service,  11  days ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to 
-Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Robins,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1782;  enlisted  Aug.  26,  1782;  reported 
joined;  also,  Capt.  William  Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  William  Mellin;  nnister  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783;  also,  Capt. 
James  Tisdale's  (4th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson ; 
muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired, 
12  months  7  days. 

Robins,  Elisha,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co.,  which  marclied 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  3  days. 

Robins,  Ephraim,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  William 
Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  April 
19,  1775. 

Robins,  Ephraim,  Wai-wick.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  31,  1778;  residence,  Warwick;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Warwick ;  enlistment,  8  months ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters;  reported  discharged  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Robins,  George,  York.  List  of  men  raised  for  Contmental  service  [year  not  given] ; 
residence,  York. 

Robins,  George.  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  INIaj. 
Baldwin,  dated  :May  23, 1775 ;  reported  detailed  under  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson. 

Robins,  Henry,  Boston.  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robins  and  others,  dated 
Winter  Hill,  July  14,  1775;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill, 
Sept.  27,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Winter  Hill,  Jan.  2,  1776. 


424  IVLVSSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXI)   SAILORS 

Robins,  Hkxry.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  bj'  Capt.  Job  Crocker;  of 
Eastham,  Col.  Sparhawk's  i"egt. ;  entered  service  July  1,  1777;  discliarged 
Dec.  12,  1777 ;  service,  5  mos.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island  and  sundry  places  in 
Massachusetts,  including  4  days  (84  miles)  travel  home;  company  raised  to 
serve  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1777,  miless  sooner  discliarged. 

Robins,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  in- 
cluding 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to 
serve  for  3  months;  also,  order  on  Heniy  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John 
]\Iann,  dated  Barre,  May  1,  1782,  signed  by  said  Robins,  for  wages  for  service 
in  Capt.  Ephraim  Steams's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Robins,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Munroe's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  2 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  company  receipt,  dated 
Stow,  July  2,  1779,  signed  by  said  Robins  and  others,  for  wages  and  rations 
received  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Munroe  for  service  in  his  company,  Col.  Sprout's 
regt.,  at  Rhode  I.sland  in  1778.  [The  foregoing  appear  among  orders,  returns, 
etc.,  taken  from  Capt.  Benjamin  Mimroe's  papers.] 

Robins,  Jacob,  Harvard.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  ren- 
dezvous April  24,  1775 ;  service,  5  days . 

Robins,  Jacob,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John 
Whtcomb's  (Whitcomb's)  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alann 
of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  home  May  6,  1775 ;  service,  19  days. 

Robins,  Jacob,  Westford.  Order  on  Deacon  JefTrais,  payable  to  Capt.  Abishai 
Brown,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Aug.  29,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robins  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Robins  and  others  belongmg  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase 
and  payment  of  wages;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Josiah  . 
Whitney's  regt. ;  entered  service  June  28,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  6  days ;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Robins,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Whitney's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;.  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  service,  2  days ;  company  marched  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Robins,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service  to  Aug.  26,  1777,  6  days ;  company  marched 
from  Harvard  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Robins,  Jacob.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Enos  Fairbank,  Col. 
Job  Cushing'sregt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6, 1777;  marched  Sept.  8,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  24  days,  under  Brig.  Warner;  reported  furloughed  Nov.  29,  1777; 
company  drafted  from  militia  and  marched  to  join  Continental  Anny  at  the 
Northward. 

Robins,  James,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  May  11,  1777;  discharged  July  11,  1777;  service, 
2  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  10  days  (192  miles)  travel  to  and  from 
camp;  company  raised  for  2  months.    Roll  dated  Camp  at  South  Kingston. 

Robins,  James.  Private,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1775;  service 
to  Nov.  1,  1775,  in  defence  of  seacoast.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Robins,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spurr's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  20,  1777,  to  April  28,  1777; 
reported  killed ;  also  reported  died  April  28,  1777. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  425 

BoBiNS,  James.  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis'.s  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb'sregt. ;  company 
receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill:  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Josiali  Whitney's  regt. ;  marclied  Oct.  2,  1777; 
service  to  Oct.  26,  1777,  24  days,  under  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer  with 
Northern  army ;  company  marched  from  Harvard  on  a  30  days  expedition. 

Robins,  James.  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Robins,  Jeremiah,  Sudbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Nixon's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.' Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 5  days. 

Robins,  Jeremiah,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abijali  Wyman's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  3,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  11,  1775. 

Robins,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kirkland's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  22 
days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  at  the  Northward. 

Robins,  John,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (Chelsea)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  discharged  April  28,  1775; 
service,  10  days. 

Robins,  John,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Child's  (6th)  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Nov.  25,  1778,  to  April 
1,  1779 ;  residence,  Chelsea ;  reported  deserted  April  1,  1779. 

Robins,  John,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Hart's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sergeant's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  21,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 71  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Sargent's  (28th)  regt.;  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Robins,  John,  Littleton.  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ; 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camj)  at  Cambridge, 
Oct.  30,  1775. 

Robins,  John,  Littleton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Littleton;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton. 

Robins,  John,  Saratoga.  Descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781,  of  men  raised 
in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  and  delivered  to  William 
Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  Capt.  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Simonds's 
regt.;  age,  26  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  occu- 
pation, laborer;  residence,  Saratoga;  engaged  for  town  of  Adams;  tenn, 
3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith. 

Robins,  John,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service, 
14  days ;  reported  retvimed  home. 

Robins,  John  (also given  John,  Jr.).  Ensign,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  (7th)  co..  Col. 
John  Robinson's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned,  endorsed  ''  to  April 
1st  1776;  "  commissions  reported  dated  Feb.  5,  1776;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Job 
Shattuck's  co.  raised  in  Groton,  Littleton,  Pepperell,  Shirley,  To-misend,  and 
Ashby,  to  reinforce  the  army  and  serve  imtil  April  1,  1776;  list  of  officers 
chosen  in  said  company,  dated  Jan.  -,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  Fob.  12,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  12,  1776. 


426  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS    AND   SAILORS 

Robins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ricliard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  L.  Baldwin's  (2(3tli)  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  May,  1776. 

Robins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Russell's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  177G,  to 
Nov.  22,  177(),  1  nio.  22  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  sta- 
tioned at  Martin's  (Martha's)  Vineyard  imder  Maj.  Barachiah  Bassett. 

Robins,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.).  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Otis,  Mus- 
ter ^Master  for  Barnstable  Co.,  dated  Barnstable,  Feb.  18,  1777;  Capt.  John 
Russell's  CO.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  I'egt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Barnstable ; 
mustered  Feb.  15,  1777  ;  term,  3  years. 

Robins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 
3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  (5,  1778. 

Robins,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col.  Mclntush's 
(Mcintosh's)  regt..  Gen.  Level's  brigade;  engaged  July  29,  1778;  di-scharged 
Sept.  11,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  18  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  includ- 
ing 5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Dracut. 

Robins,  John.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Portor's  regt. ;  return  for  equip- 
ments, dated  Nov.  9,  1778. 

Robins,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  Capt.  Fowler's  co..  Col.  IMoseley's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  hair,  black;  engaged  for  town  of  Soutliwick;  term,  8 
months. 

Robins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Goodrich's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powell's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (110  miles)  travel 
home. 

Robins,  John.  Boy,  brigantme  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet ; 
engaged  March  30,  1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  .service,  1  mo. ;  also,  Boy, 
brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cathcart ;  engaged  INIay 
12,  1779;  discharged  June  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;  engaged  June  24,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  f>,  1779;  service,  2 
mos.  14  days ;  roll  swoni  to  at  Boston. 

Robins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Montague's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Claverack,  includmg  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  rai.sed  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robins,  John.  Receipt  dated  Bo.ston,  April  8,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Robins  by 
John  Porter,  Chainnan  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Littleton,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robins,  John,  Jr.,  Westford.  Pi'ivate,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
11  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Robins,  Jonathan,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  John 
Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  service,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Robins,  Jonathan,  Cambridge.  Sergeant,  Col.  EphraimWheelock's  regt. ;  return 
of  officers,  dated  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  11,  177G. 

Robins,  Jonathan,  Stow.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Whitcomb's  (Stow)  co.  of 
militia,  Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19, 
1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  427 

RoBiJis,  Jonathan.  Return  of  the  train  band  of  the  1st  "Wobuni  co.  under  Capt. 
Josiah  Johnson,  made  hy  Abijah  Thomxison,  Clerk,  dated  Ai)ril  ;30,  1775; 
reported  enlisted,' a^so,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

KoBiNS,  JoNATH^VN.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  18  (also  given  Aug.  1) ,  1777 ;  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  reported 
deserted  Nov.  15,  1777 ;  roll  swom  to  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18,  1777 ;  enlistment,  6  months 
from  July  1,  1777. 

Robins,  Joseph,  Amherst.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Robins,  Joseph,  Boston  (also  given  Littleton) .  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  "W.  Edes's 
(-Ith)  CO.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artilleiy)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  date  of 
discharge,  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Robins,  Joseph,  Marlborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  jjassed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totovi-ay,  Oct.  25, 1780. 

Robins,  Joseph,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Lsaac  "Wood's  co..  Col.  Theox)hilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days. 

Robins  [?],  Joseph.  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return  endorsed 
"  1776;  "  company  probably  belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Douglas's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Dec.  16, 1776 ;  discharged 
March  22,  1777;  service,  96  days;  company  marched  to  Ticouderoga;  aho, 
Capt.  Douglas's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Avig.  20,  1777 ;  service,  7  days,  at  Bemiington,  34 
miles  from  home;  roll  endorsed  "  Service  at  Manchester;  "  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  7, 1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  30, 1777 ;  service,  24  days; 
company  marched  to  Pawlet,  70  miles  from  home ;  roll  dated  Hancock. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  George  Minot's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  in 
Northern  department. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Orders,  returns,  etc.,  taken  fi'om  Capt.  Benjamm  Munroe's 
papers ;  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Mimroe's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  2  [year 
not  given,  probably  1778] ;  service,  3  mos. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt. ;  marched  May  19,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  days ;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Montague's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robins,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superuitendent  for  said 
county;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes, 
blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton;  engaged  March  24, 
1781;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  (3d)  co.  (formerly 
Capt.  Peter  Clayes's  co.),  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for 
wages  for  the  year  1781;  wages  allowed  said  Robins  from  March  24,  1781,  to 


428  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

lioBiNS,  Joseph,  continued. 

June  30,  1781,  3  inos.  8  days;  reported  transferred  to  Col.  Crane's  (Anillery) 
regt.  July  1,  1781. 

Robins,  Joshua,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  ]>assed  muster  in  a  re- 
turn dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.,  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
21  days,  including  travel  (300  miles)  home. 

BOBINS,  JosiAH,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Mhiot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9,  1777  ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and  from 
place  of  desthiation ;  roll  dated  Warwick  Neck ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1777;  service,  2  mos.,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston, 
Dec.  18,  1777 ;  enlistment,  6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Robins,  Josiah,  Stoughton  or  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Smith's 
(Alarm)  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days; 
company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham. 

Robins,  Joslvh.  Capt.  Burbank's  co.,  12th  INIass.  regt.;  entered  service  July  24, 
1779 ;  discharged  April  24,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Robins,  "Lauson."  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  said  Robins  reported 
as  having  been  succeeded  by  Seth  Tubbs. 

Robins,  Leiviuel.  Capt.  Thomas  Mayhew's  co..  Col.  Cotton's  regt. ;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  eqixivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  8,  1775;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  marched  April 
28,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  28, 
1777;  roll  dated  Halifax. 

Robins,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march;  discharged  Oct.  31, 
1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robins,  Luke,  Athol.  Li.st  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  montlis;  said  Robins  appears  among  men  belongmg  to  Capt. 
Lord's  CO.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  mustered  Maj'  19 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also,  return  made  by  Capt.  John  Oliver  and 
Capt.  Thomas  Lord  to  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Brig.  AVamer's  bri- 
gade, dated  Athol,  May  18, 1778,  of  9  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Athol ; 
Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  0  ft. ;  complexion,  light; 
residence,  Athol;  engaged  May  8,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  Continen- 
tal sers'ice,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ; 
Capt.  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

Robins^  Luther,  Hanover.  Private,  Capt.  William  Turner's  co..  Col.  John  Bai- 
ley's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  9,  177() ; 
mileage  for  56  miles  allowed  said  Robins;  company  joined  Col.  Bailey's  regt. 
Dec.  10,  1775. 

Robins,  Moses,  Northfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way, Oct.  25,  1780. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  429 

Robins,  Nath.,  Newton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jeremiah  "Wiswall's  co.,  which  marched 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  2  days. 

Robins,  Nathan,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  (Cape  Ann)  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.,  at  Bristol,  R.  I. ;  4  days  (85  miles) 
travel  allowed  to  place  of  rendezvous  and  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  allowed 
from  place  of  discharge  home.    Roll  dated  Bristol,  June  28,  1777. 

Robins,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Douglas's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Dec.  16,  1776 ; 
discharged  ^larch  22, 1777 ;  service,  96  days ;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga ; 
also,  Capt.  Douglas's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777;  service,  7  days,  at  Bennington,  34 
miles  from  home;  roll  endorsed  "  Service  at  Manchester;  "  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  .30,  1777 ;  service,  24 
days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet,  70  miles  from  home ;  roll  dated  Hancock. 

Robins,  Paul,  Littleton.  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Oct.  30,  1775. 

Robins,  Peter,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service, 
11  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Robins,  Peter.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  May  17,  1779 ;  discharged  Jrme  23,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  6 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Robins,  Philip,  "Walpole.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Smith's  co..  Col.  John 
Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  11  days. 

Robins,  Philip,  "Westford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abijah  "Wyman's  co..  Col.  "William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  3,  1775. 

Robins,  Phineas,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  "Wiswall's  co.,  which  marched 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  3  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  joined  Nov.  9,  1777; 
service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  24  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Robins,  Richard,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Freeman's  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  on 
a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Robins,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to 
Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  de- 
fence of  seacoast.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Robins,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Yarmouth;  enlisted  Dec. 
13,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Robins,  Robert.  Resolve  dated  Sept.  30,  1777,  directing  Jabez  Hatch,  Colonel  of 
Boston  regt.,  to  aiTcst  and  confine  said  Robins  and  others  who  had  refused  to 
march  as  ordered,  and  have  them  later  conveyed  under  guard  to  Rhode  Island 
and  there  deliver  them  to  the  commandmg  officer  of  the  detachment  raised  in 
Massachusetts  for  a  secret  expedition. 

Robins,  Rufus,  Phnnouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  James  Allen,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  (3d  Plj-mouth  Co.) 
regt.,  dated  Bridgewater,  Feb.  21,  1778;  residence,  Plymouth;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bridgewater;  joined  Capt.  J.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Baley's  regt. ;  term,  3 
years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt., 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  muster  roll  made 


430  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robins,  Rufus,  continued. 

up  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Jan.  1, 1782 ;  enlisted  May  15, 1777 ;  reported  discharged 
May  15,  1780. 

Robins,  Rufus,  Sturbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Learned's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  1  week,  5  days. 

Robins,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  177(>-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Plj-mouth;  enlisted  Dec.  10, 
1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Robins,  Rufus,  Jr.,  Plymouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Plymouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Plymouth. 

Robins,  Samuel.  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783 ;  Dudley  Kemp  reported  as 
having  taken  the  place  of  said  Robins. 

Robins,  Samuel,  Jr.,  Princeton.  Private,  Capt.  Boaz  Moore's  co..  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
6  days. 

Robins,  Silas.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  return  for  equip- 
ments, dated  Nov.  9,  1778. 

Robins,  Solomon,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall'sco.,  which  marched 
in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  1  day. 

Robins,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Healy's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantrj-)  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  17,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  17  (also  given  Nov. 
16),  1779;  service,  2  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  to  camp 
and  home ;  mileage  allowed  to  Providence,  and  from  place  of  discharge  home 
(70  miles)  ;  company  raised  for  2  months;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co.. 
Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1780,  3  days  precedmg  march  ; 
discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  including  travel  (180  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months  service  at  West  Point ;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Charlton. 

Robins,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  enlisted  March  8, 1781 ;  discharged  March  12, 1781 ;  service,  4  days, 
at  Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock 
to  serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner  discharged. 

Robins,  Thomas,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  TVj-man's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  3,  1775. 

Robins,  Thomas.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  by  order  of  Sir  George 
Collier  June  28,  1777,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
John  Emerson,  Commissarj';  said  Robins,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been 
taken  in  a  trading  A^essel. 

Robins,  Timothy,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co..  Col.  Jo.siah 
Whitney's  regt.;  arrived  at  camp  May  11,  1777;  discharged  July  11,  1777; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  10  days  (192  miles)  travel 
to  and  from  camp ;  company  raised  for  2  months ;  roll  dated  Camp  at  South 
Kingston;  also,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.; 
marched  from  home  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  on  a  secret  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Robins,  Titus,  Hatfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Joshua  Woodbridge,  .sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co.,  April  5, 
1779;  residence,  Hatfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield:  joined  Capt.  Stod- 
dard's CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  term,  3  years.     [See  Titus  Coldrain.] 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  431 

_  _ 

Robins,  William,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  (Cape  Ann)  cc,  Col. 
Jonathan  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.,  at  Bristol,  R.  I. ;  4  days  (85  miles) 
travel  allowed  to  place  of  rendezvous  and  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  allowed 
from  jilace  of  discharge  home. 

RoBiN's,  "William,  Harwich.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Robins,  "William,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John  Bai- 
ley's (2d)  regt.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781; 
muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  1,  1782;  enlisted  May  15,  1777; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  discharged  May  15,  1780. 

Robins,  William.  Privatte,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  March  1, 
1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776 ;  service,  8  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast.    [See  William  Robinson.] 

Robins,  William.  Private,  Capt.  William  Ward's  (Plantation  No.  5)  co.,  (late) 
Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 5  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Robins,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berrj^'s  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept.  7, 
1778. 

Robins,  Willla.m.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co.,  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  Sept.,  1777 ;  enlisted  March  20, 1777 ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henrj^  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779;  rank,  Private;  engaged  March  20,  1777;  term,  3  years;  said  Robins 
appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  William  R.  Lee's  regt.,  who  had  been 
discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement;  reported  died  Dec.  10, 
1777. 

Robins,  Williaii.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  from 
(late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson) ,  dated 
Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Capt.  Couley's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gran- 
ville ;  term,  3  months;  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson. 

Robins,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Rider's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  29,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Robins,  Willla.m.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  armed  ship  "  Deane," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  mariner ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Rhode  Island. 

Robins,  Zacharla.h,  Littleton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John 
Bailey's  (2d)  regt.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 
1781;  muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  1,  1782;  enlistment,  3 
years;  reported  discharged  Jan.  9,  1781. 

Robins,  Zachariah,  Jr.,  Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

RoBiNSO,  Hendrick.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Hall's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfrey's  brigade;  service, 
9  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 


^1:32  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

• 

Robinson,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Baboson,  Rebeuson, 

Rebisou,  Robardson,  Robartson,  Robberson,  Robbins,  Robbiiison,  Robl)isoii, 
Robens,  Robenson,  Roberodes,  Roberson,  Robertson,  Robesen,  Robeson,  Robes- 
son,  Robuigson,  Robins,  Robinso,  Robison,  Robnson,  Robonson,  Roborson, 
Roboson,  Robson.] 

Robinson,  .    Order  of  the  day,  dated  May  18,  1775;  said  Robinson,  Lieutenant 

Colonel,  repoi'ted  as  officer  of  the  day  for  "tomorrow ;  "  also,  order  of  the  day, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  1,  1775 ;  said  Robinson,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  reported 
as  field  officer  of  fatigue  for  "tomorrow."  [See Roberts,  John  Robert- 
son and  John  Robmson.] 

Robinson,  Abel.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Sj'inmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guardmg  stores  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Comicil  of  May  12,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  2,  1778 ;  discharged  July  17,  1778 ;  service,  15  days ;  detachment  drafted 
to  serve  as  guards ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Boston. 

Robinson,  Abiah.  Capt.  Jabez  Barney's  co..  Col.  Drary's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  23, 
1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  27  days,  at  "West  Point  by  order 
of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home; 
regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Annj'  for  3  months. 
[See  Obed  Robertson.] 

Robinson,  Abiath.a.r,  West  Springfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1,775;  service,  1  week  1  day;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  28,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury, 
Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Orringh  Stoddard's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ; 
appointed  Jan.  1, 1777 ;  also.  Lieutenant ;  list  of  officers  appointed  to  command 
men  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Oct.  9,  1779;  said  Robinson,  with  others,  detached  from  Hampshire 
and  Berk.shire  Co.  brigades;  commissioned  Oct.  28[?],  1779;  also,  1st  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapm's  (3d)  regt. ;  engaged 
Oct.  27,  1779;  discliarged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  1  day,  at  Claverack, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Abner,  Bridgewater.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  (3d  PljTnouth 
Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Bridgewater;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  between  April  9,  and  April  24,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  10  yrs. ;  enlisted  by  Capt. 
Allen;  also,  Private,  3d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  April  17,  1777,  to  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  24, 1778 ;  reported  killed  Sept.  19, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's 
(late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  made 
up  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,1780;  enlisted  April  17,1777;  reported  killed 
Sept.  19,  1777. 

Robinson,  Abner,  Duxbury  (also  given  Bridgewater).  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Turner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  31,  177G;  service  to 
Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  7  days.     [See  Ebr.  Robsion.] 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  433 

Robinson,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  ]SIatthias  Tobey's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Hallet's  regt.  ; 
entered  service  July  29, 1780,  S  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Xov.  2, 1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  lihodc  Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles)  travel 
home ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Alexander.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,  Maj.  William 
Lithgow's  detachment;  engaged  Sept.  15,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  15  (also  given  1  mo.  18)  days,  near  Penobscot. 

Robinson,  Alexander.  Company  receipt  for  muskets,  etc.,  given  to  Capt.  Benja- 
min Lemont,  dated  Camj)  Coxes  Head,  June  8,  1781 ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  enlisted  May  10,  1781; 
service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  20  days,  near  Penobscot;  roll  sworn  to  in  Lin- 
coln Co. 

Robinson,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  5,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  6,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  St. 
Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Andrew.  Order  on  Alexander  Houghton,  payable  to  Capt.  Robert 
Henderson,  dated  St.  Georges,  July  2, 1788,  signed  by  said  Robinson,  for  wages 
for  service  at  Majorbagaduce  on  board  the  slooi)  "Salley,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Reed. 

Robinson,  Archibald.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Paul  Dodge's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Jones's 
(3d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  May  23, 
1780. 

Robinson,  Asa,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  (Dudley)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Ebenezer  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  15  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Corbin's  (Dudley)  co.. 
Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt. ;  service,  13  days ;  company  detached  for  service  at 
Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  30,  1780. 

Robinson,  Asa,  Lexington.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve'  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Bridge's  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  residence,  Lexington ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Lexington;  also,  list  of  men  raised  iia  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778;  also,  receipt  dated  Lexington,  April  4,  1782,  for 
bounty  paid  said  Robinson  by  Thaddeus  Parker,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the 
town  of  Lexington,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robinson,  Asa.  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  imtil  April  1  "  next "  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a  regiment  raised  by  procla- 
mation of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20,  1776. 

Robinson,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  sei-vice,  3  mos.  22  days,  at 
Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  a?.so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  May,  1776;  also,  sameco.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New 
York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc;,  for  the 
year  1776 ;  reported  discharged  230  miles  from  home ;  also,  order  on  William 
Colwell,  Paymaster,  26tli  regt.,  payable  to  Col.  Baldwin,  dated  Wobum,  Jan. 
9,  1778,  signed  by  said  Robinson,  for  wages  for  service  in  26th  regt.  in  1776, 


434  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Asa,  Jr.  Eulistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others, 
engaging  tlioniselves  to  serve  until  April  1  "  next "  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  "NVindliam,  and  in  a  regiment  raised  by  procla- 
mation of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20, 1776 ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Jonah 
Palmer,  dated  June  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  James  Stedman's  co..  Col.  John  Douglass's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for 
2  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army. 

Robinson,  Bartlett,  Pelham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Ai-my  from  Capt.  Thomson's  co.,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Lieut.  Col.  R.  "SVoodbridge ;  residence,  Pelham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Pelham ; 
joined  Capt.  Daniel  Sliays's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years,  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Shays's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  4th  (also 
given  uth)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  14, 
1777,  to  June  17,1778;  reported  discharged;  a7so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return 
dated  Albany,  Feb.  9, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Woodbridge ;  also,  receipt  dated 
Pelham,  April  14,  1781,  for  boiinty  paid  said  Robinson  by  the  town  of  Pelham 
to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  in  Ilamp.shire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned 
by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age, 28  yrs. ;  stature, 6  ft.  3  in. ;  complex- 
ion, dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Pelham;  en- 
gaged March  27,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Robinson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  deserted. 

Robinson,  Benjamin.  Return  of  sentences  by  a  court-martial  of  the  1st  brigade, 
Capt.  Gould,  President,  appearing  in  a  general  order  dated  Headquarters, 
Ticonderoga,  Sept.  17,  1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephrahn  Wheelock's  Orderly 
Book ;  said  Robinson,  of  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  tried  on  charge  of  desertion,  pleaded 
guilty,  and  sentenced  to  receive  39  lashes  on  the  bare  back ;  also,  return  of  men 
enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  by  Maj.  John  G.  Frazier  and  turned  over 
to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cushing,  who  were  directed  to  join  Col.  Patenson's  regt.  by 
order  dated  Headquarters,  Nov.  17, 1776,  signed  by  D.  Adj.  Gen.  J.  Trumbull; 
Capt.  Shepard's  co..  Col.  Portor's  regt. ;  reported  re-enlisted  by  Capt.  Brewer. 

Robinson,  Benjamin.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt.;  entered  service  July  26,  1778;  discharged  Aug.  16,  1778;  service,  22 
days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Robinson,  Benjamin.     Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt.;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1,  1780;  service,  3  days;  com- 
•     i)any  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Robinson,  Bradbury,  Concord.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abishai  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
15  days. 

Robinson,  Bradbury.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  14,  1778,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Jan. 
29, 1779;  service,  7  mos.  26  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  11  days  (220 
miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Watertown ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  West  Point;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov., 
1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Robinson,  Bud.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Thomas  Holland's  detachment;  engaged  Jan. 
23,  1778;  discharged  ISIay  1,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  under  Maj.  Gen. 
Heath ;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  as  guards  on  board  the  prison-ship 
"  Kingston  "  in  Boston  harbor. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  435 

Robinson,  Cain.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Walton's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  1  day,  including  11 
days  (223  miles)  travel  home.     Koll  dated  North  Castle. 

Robinson,  Cain.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Harrington's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt.  of  guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1,  1778;  en- 
listed April  1,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  joined  April  2,  1778 ;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

Robinson,  Caleb,  Exeter.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Isaac  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  18,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7-i  days;  also,  Capt.  Sherman's  (4th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Sewall's  Point;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point, 
Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Sewall's  Point;  also, 
petition  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  "Watertown,  Oct.  18,  1775,  signed  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin  and  Maj.  James  "Wesson,  asking  that  said  Robmson,  1st 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sherman's  co.,  and  other  officers  belongmg  to  Lieut.  Col. 
Baldwin's  regt.,  be  recommended  to  the  Commander-in-chief  for  commissions ; 
ordered  in  Coimcil  Oct.  24,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  recommended  to  Gen. 
"Wa.shmgton  for  commissions;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  26th  regt. ;  list  of  officers, 
dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jan.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Sherman's  co.,  Col.  Bald- 
wm's  (26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  same  co. ;  re- 
ceipt given  to  Col.  Baldwin  for  ration  allowance  from  Jan.  1, 1776,  to  April  1, 
1776,  dated  New  York;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ; 
pay  abstracts  for  April,  May,  and  June,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  list  of 
officers  recommended  by  Col.  Baldwm  to  fill  vacancies  in  26th  regunent,  dated 
Camp  at  New  York,  July  2,  1776;  said  Robinson,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sher- 
man's CO.,  recommended  for  Captain  of  the  company;  also.  Captain;  account 
of  articles  lost  by  sundry  officers  and  soldiers  belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  at  the 
evacuation  of  New  York,  Sept.  14,  1776;  also.  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  returns 
of  effectives,  dated  New  Jersey,  English  Neighborhood,  Sept.  21,  1776,  Fort 
Constitution,  Sept.  28,  Oct.  5,  and  Oct.  12, 1776,  and  Camp  at  Mile  Square,  Oct. 
20, 1776;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Nov.  23,  1776,  and  Dec. 
16,  1776;  also,  return  dated  Mixfield,  Pa.,  Dec.  29,  1776,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  who  marched  on  expedition  to  Trenton,  Dec. 
26,  1776;  also,  receipt  given  to  Col.  Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  15,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Robmson,  Captam,  for  bounty  for  non-commissioned  officers 
and  soldiers  who  engaged  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  6  weeks  from 
Dec.  31,  1776;  also,  pay  roll  for  mileage,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776. 

Robinson,  Caleb,  MjTifield  (also  given  No.  7  or  Murrayfield) .  Private,  Capt.  Seth 
Howard's  co..  Col.  David  "Wells's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22, 
1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment, includmg  travel  home ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  April  20  [1778],  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover;  residence.  No.  7  or  Murrayfield;  engaged  for 
town  of  Myrifield;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  14,  1778;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Shays's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for 
service  from  June  9,  1778,  to  Nov.  15,  1778;  reported  died  Nov.  15,  1778. 

Robinson,  Caleb.  List  of  officers  taken  prisoners  by  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne  to  be  ex- 
changed for  British  officers  taken  prisoners  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  dated  Albany, 
Oct.  24,  1777;  .said  Robmson,  Captain,  to  be  exchanged  for  Lord  Petersham, 
Captain,  of  the  29th  regt. 

Robinson,  Charles,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days; 


436  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

EoBiNSON,  Charles,  continued. 

also,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  26, 
1776 ;  service,  57  days,  at  Rliode  Island ;  roll  dated  Newport. 

Robinson,  Charles,  West  Sprmgfield  (also given  Springfield).  List  of  men  raised 
to  servo  in  the  Continental  Anny,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Levi  Ely;  residence, 
AYest  Springlield ;  engaged  for  town  of  West  Springfield ;  joined  Capt. 
Herion's  co..  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  said  Kobinson, 
with  others,  reported  as  prisoners  of  war  or  convention  troops ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Liebert's  co..  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  April  IL  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
Peekskill,  Nov.  9,  1779,  of  oflacers  and  men  belonguig  to  Massachu.setts  in  Col. 
]Moses  Hazen's  regt. ;  Capt.  Liebert's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  enlisted  April  11, 
1779 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Spring- 
field; reported  died  in  1781. 

Robinson,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cannon's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  service,  70  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  drafted  and  marched  to 
Ticonderoga  May  6,  1777,  and  returned  home  July  14,  1777.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Blandford  and  also  at  Westfield. 

Robinson,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Col.  John  Moseley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  5,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 15  days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home ;  reported  left  service  sick ; 
company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Northern  army  on  an 
alarm. 

Robinson,  Charles.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  March  25,  178-  [year  illegible],  for 
boimty  paid  said  Robinson  by  William  White,  on  behalf  of  Class  No.  2,  Ward 
No.  8  of  the  town  of  Boston,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
3  years. 

Robinson,  Christopher.  Gunner's  Mate,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Feb.  27, 1782 ;  service  to  May 
31,  1782,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Robinson,  Clifford.  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  April  1  "next  "  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a  regiment  raised  by  procla- 
mation of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20, 1776 ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Jonah 
Palmer,  dated  June  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  James  Stedman's  co..  Col.  John  Douglass's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for 
2  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army. 

Robinson,  Comfort,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 :  also,  order 
for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775 ;  also. 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  iji  Suffolk  Co.,  Jime  20,  1776; 
also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and 
others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  pay- 
ment of  wages;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Guild's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  service 
from  May  16,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  time  of  return  home,  6  mos.  18 
days;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col. 
Rufus  Putnam's  (4th)  regt. :  Continental  Anny  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from 
May  28,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Attleborough;  credited  to  town  of 
Attleborough;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.:  return  dated  Albany.  Feb.  9,  1778; 
mustered  by  Capt.  Lennerd :  also,  Capt.  Gardner's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May 
23,  1780. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  437 

RoBiNSox,  Dan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  regt. ; 
engaged  Sept.  23, 1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  16, 1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  1  day,  includ- 
ing 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home;  roll  dated  North  Castle;  also,  Capt.  Coo- 
ley's CO.,  Col.  Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9, 1777 ;  discharged 
Aug.  12,  1777;  service,  39  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home;  company 
marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Robinson,  Dan.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bams's co.,  Col.  David  Moseley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  12,  1782;  discharged  Jmie  17,  1782;  .ser- 
vice, 6  days ;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob  at  Northampton  Jmie  12,  and 
June  16,  1782,  and  was  allowed  horse  rations. 

KoBiNSON,  Daniel,  Cape  Ann.  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard 
under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  16,  1775;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Joseph  Roby 's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  May  31,  1775;  age,  27  yrs. ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  11,  1775. 

Robinson,  Daniel,  Hardwick.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Page's  co. ;  li.st  of 
officers  in  service  at  Dobbs's  Ferry,  Tarrytown,  and  North  Castle,  N.  Y.,  in 
1776,  endorsed  "  Commission  Officers  in  Colo.  Jam's  [Converse's]  Rig't ;  "  resi- 
dence, Hardwick. 

Robinson,  Daniel,  Tyrmgham.  Receipt  dated  Tj-ringham,  March  6,  1781,  for 
bounty  paid  said  Robinson  by  Capt.  Noah  Lankton  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781, 
of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  deliv- 
ered to  William  Walker,  Supermtendent  for  said  county ;  Lieut.  Willson's  co., 
Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
brown;  occupation,  laborer;  residence,  Tyringham;  engaged  for  town  of 
TjTingham;  tei-m,  3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith;  a/so,  return 
of  recruits  sent  by  the  state  of  Massachusetts  as  portion  of  her  quota  of  the 
Continental  Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  who  were  reported  as  mifit  for 
duty;  8th  Mass.  regt.;  age,  15  yrs.  1  mo.;  statm-e,  i  ft.  11-^  in.;  engaged  for 
town  of  TjTingham ;  term,  3  years. 

Robinson,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5, 
,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  24  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast 
at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25 
days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  in  a  detachment  of  Cumberland  Co.  militia 
commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. ;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  discharged  Oct. 
23,  1779;  service  at  the  Eastward. 

Robinson,  David,  Ashbumham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlLsted  April  26,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

Robinson,  David,  Ashbumham.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Fuller's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  deserted  immediately  after 
enlistment. 

Robinson,  David,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Barney's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Luke  Drurj-'s  regt.;  inarched  July  16,  1781;  enlisted  July  23,  1781;  joined 
regiment  at  West  Point  Aug.  11, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos. 
27  days,  at  West  Point  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock,  including 
10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  residence,  Attleborough ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Attleborough;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months. 


438  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Daved,  Pembroke.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  tlie  Continental 
Army  from  14th  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  ('2d  Plj-mouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  John  Foord  (Ford) ,  dated  Feb.  !(!,  1778 ;  residence,  Pembroke ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Pembioke;  joined  Capt.  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years. 

BoBiNSON,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  12,  1779; 
discharged  Sept.  11  (also  given  Sept.  12) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day  (also  given 
1  mo.  2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for 
4  weeks  in  a  regiment  imder  Capt.  Samiiel  Fisher,  Commandant.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  5  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  for  6  days  service.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Attleborough.     [Name  appears  as  David  Robins  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Robinson,  David.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9, 1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Bancroft;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Attleborough  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  6,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  8,  1781 ;  service, 
G  mos.  2  days;  travel  home  (200  miles)  also  allowed. 

Robinson,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  March  0,  1781;  discharged  March  14,  1781;  service,  9  (also  given  11) 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  2  days  (36  miles)  travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island 
to  Attleborough.    Roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 

Robinson,  Denison,  Hardwick.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine'sco.  of  Mumte- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  12  days;  also,  2d 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Barnabas  Sears's  6th  (Hardwick)  co..  Col.  James  Converse's 
(4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Brookfield,  May  14,  1776;  ordered  in  Covm- 
cil  May  31,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned 
May  31,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Abner  How's  (7th)  co.,  4th  Worces- 
ter Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  May  31,  1776; 
also,  letter  from  Col.  James  Converse  to  the  Comicil,  dated  Brookfield,  March 
3, 1777,  statuig  that  Edmimd  Hodges  had  been  cho.sen  Captam  of  the  6th  co. 
in  his  regiment  and  said  Robinson  1st  Lieutenant  of  said  company,  and  recom- 
mending that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  March  18, 
1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  March  18, 
1777;  also,  certificate  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Oct.  2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Robin- 
son, Captain,  certifying  that  he  had  raised  3  men  from  his  company  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of 
Hardwick,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778. 

Robinson,  Denison.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co.,  Col.  Bams's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Wind- 
sor to  Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Robinson,  Eben,  Dorchester.  3d  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Hopestill  Hall's  (2d  Dorchester) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  ^Moses  Willmarth's  (9th)  co.. 
Col.  John  Dagget's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the 
alaruT  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  copy  of  an  order  on  Epliraim 


IN   THE   WAll   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  439 


Robinson,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborougli,  dated  July  5,  177(j,  for  wages  due 
said  Robinson  and  others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of 
Bunker  Hill ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  23,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1778;  service,  11  dajs,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of  matrosses,  Col. 
Peter  Noyes's  regt. ;  company  mu.stered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20,  1777,  and  sta- 
tioned at  Fort  Hancock,  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  King's  (Raynham)  co.,  Col.  George 
Williams's  (3d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Sept.  16,  1776 ;  service,  8  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  from  Raynham  to  Warreu,  R.  I.,  via 
Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  a/so,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  detachment, 
Col.  Williams's  regt.;  service,  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island  in  Oct.,  1777;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Noah  Hall's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfry's  brigade;  service,  9 
days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Aug.  1, 
1780. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782;  said  Robmson  reported  as  having  been  lost  in  a  prize  brigantine  at 
Piscataqua  harbor. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  July  1,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robinson  by  William  Wait,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Maiden,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also.  Private,  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlisted  April  17,  1782 ;  service,  8  mos.  13 
days. 

Robinson,  Ebenezer,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  James  Williams,  Jr.'s  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from 
Taunton  to  Roxbury ;  discharged  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

Robinson,  Edward,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Mitchell's  co..  Col. 
Simeon  Cary's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching, 
7  days;  roll  dated  April  2,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  under 
command  of  Lieut.  John  Whitman  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Edward,  Richmond.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Robinson,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days,  in  March,  1776 ;  company  called  out  to  guard  the  Lines 
near  Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  at  Dorches- 
ter in  March,  1776,  guarding  shores  at  mouth  of  Milton  river. 

Robinson,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powell's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18, 1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  iuchiding  5  days  (110  miles)  travel 
home ;  order  for  payment  of  amoiuit  of  roll  dated  at  Richmond  and  signed  by 
Capt.  Hill. 

Robinson,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  22, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.,  including 
11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 


440  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

EoBixsoN,  Elijah,  Bane.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Luke  Druiy's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  9,  1781 ;  marched  Aug.  13,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp 
Aug.  22,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  including 
10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  residence,  Barre ;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Elijah.  Copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Xewell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attle- 
horough,  dated  July  5,  177G,  for  wages  due  said  Robinson  and  others  for  ser- 
vice on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Robinson,  Elijah.  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co. ;  marched  March  3, 1781 ;  discharged 
March  17, 1781 ;  service,  15  daj'^s ;  company  detached  from  4th  SulTolk  Co.  regt. 
by  order  of  His  Excellency  .John  Hancock  for  service  on  a  40  days  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island  miderMaj.  Gen.  Lincoln.  [Name  appears  as  Elisha  Robin- 
son on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Robinson,  Eliphaz.  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  xmtil  April  1  "  next  "  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a  regiment  raised  by  proclama- 
tion of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20,  1776. 

Robinson,  Elisha,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lincoln's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
"Webb's  regt. ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  22  days,  includmg  3  days  preceding  march  and  travel  (210  miles) 
from  camp  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Elisha.  Receipt  dated  Barre,  March  24,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Robinson  by  Maj.  Benjamin  Nye,  on  behalf  of  Class  No.  2  of  the  town  of  I'arre, 
to  serve  m  the  Continental  Ai-my  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robinson,  Elisha.  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co. ;  entered  service  March  3, 1781 ;  dis- 
charged ^larch  17,  1781 ;  service,  1.5  days,  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island  [name  appears  as  Elijah  Robinson  on  a  duplicate  roll] ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Turner's  regt. ;  treasury  jjay  roll  dated  March  26,  1783. 

Robinson,  Enoch,  Attleborough.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attlebor- 
ough)  CO.  of  Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col. 
Timothy  "Walker's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  May  23, 1775 ; 
ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  May  24, 1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
also,  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged 
April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 
1775;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  John  Daggatt's 
(4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment, 
dated  Attleborough,  March  18,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  jNIarcb  21,  1776,  that 
said  officers  bo  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  March  21,  1776;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Abiel  Clap's  co..  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt.;  list  dated 
Tarmton,  Dec.  20,  1776,  of  officers  appointed  to  command  men  raised  in  Bristol 
Co.  from  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  brigade  and  returned  Jan.  1,  1777,  as 
stationed  at  or  near  Howland's  Ferry  for  defence  of  Rhode  Lsland ;  also,  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Stephen  Kicliardson's  co. ;  service,  25  days;  company  comprised 
one-fourth  of  the  m'ilitia  of  the  town  of  Attleborovigh,  was  completed  April  21, 
1777,  marched  to  Rhode  Island  and  .served  until  May  15,  1777;  also.  Lieuten- 
ant, Capt.  Abiel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  34 
days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  July  24,  1777 ;  also.  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Samuel  Robin.son's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  July  29, 
1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  companj^  raised  to  .serve  for  6 
weeks  from  July  29,  1778;  also,  Captain,  6th  co.,  4th  Bristol  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  July  31,  1779;  also.  Captain;  engaged 
Aug.  12, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  11, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day  (also  given  1  mo. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  441 


Robinson,  Enoch,  continued. 

2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Kliode  Island  for  4  weeks 
in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant ;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service, 
8  days;  2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton  to  Attle- 
borough ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Robinson,  Ephbaim.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tapper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
April  18,  1781,  20  mos.  13  days. 

Robinson,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. ;  return  for  clothing,  etc.,  allowed  between  Jan.  1,  1781,  and  Aug.  31, 
1781. 

Robinson,  EziiKiEL.Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Jacob  Ide's  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  Dagget's 
regt. ;  service,  15  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enli.sted  June  1, 
1776;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776;  service,  5  mos.  18  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Ezra,  Attleborough.  Order  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  21,  1776,  signed 
by  said  Robinson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co..  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated 
Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others  belonging  to 
battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  askuig  for  increase  and  pajinent  of  wages ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  ser%dce 
from  4  days  preceding  march  to  Nov.  1, 1776,  5  mos.  23  days ;  also,  Capt.  Jacob 
Ide's  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  Dagget's  regt.;  serrice,  24  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Private,  Maj. 
Allen's  CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  1,  1777,  to  Nov.  25,  1778;  reported  died 
Nov.  25,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  retimi 
dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  residence,  Attleborough;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Attleborough ;  term,  3  years ;  mustered  by  Col.  Leonard. 

Robinson,  Ezra,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Robinson,  F.  Ensign,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between 
May  4,  1782,  and  Nov.  1,  1782,  dated  Huts,  Camp  at  West  Point,  Camp  at 
Verplanck's  Point,  and  Camp  at  Snake  Hill ;  reported  on  command  at  Boston 
from  Nov.,  1781,  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath  (also  reported  on  command  at  Boston 
by  order  of  Gen.  Glover)  ;  return  dated  Sept.  16,  1782,  reports  said  Robinson 
as  on  command  at  Springfield  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath. 

Robinson,  "Gain."  Private,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlin's  co.,  Col.  Gary's  regt.; 
company  return  dated  "  Cortlandts  manner,"  Nov.  22,  1776. 

Robinson,  George,  Attleborough.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's  (Attlebor- 
ough) CO.  of  Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775:  service,  6  days;  a Zso,  copy  of  an  order  on  Epliraim  Newell,  Town 
Treasurer  of  Attleborough,  dated  July  5, 1776,  for  wages  due  said  Robinson  and 
others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Robinson,  George,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmouth) .  Return  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  (2d)  co.,  Col. 
Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth;  engaged 


442  IklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  George,  continued. 

for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth;  joined  Capt.  Maybury's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Richard  ^laybury's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  3,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Maybury's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  24,  177(5,  to  time  of  arrival  at 
Bennington ;  credited  with  87  daj's  allowance ;  330  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Robinson;  aZso,  Capt.  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  return  dated  Jan. 
25,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Ilsley,  County  Muster  iSIaster,  and  Col.  Varrick, 
Continental  jNIuster  Master;  also,  same  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779, 
dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Jan.  3,  1777 ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry 
CO.  April  1, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  (Light  Infantiy)  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  "West  Point,  April  5,  1779. 

Robinson,  George,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  (Dudley)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Ebenezer  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service^  19  days. 

Robinson,  George,  Gorham.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  time  of  enlistment  to  date  of  marching 
to  headquarters,  July  5,  1775 ;  credited  with  10  weeks  5  days  allowance ;  also, 
company  r.etum  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  7, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's 
(late  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's)  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phmney's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Gamson  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported 
died  Aug.  28,  1776. 

Robinson,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Josiali  Smith's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  enlisted  May  25, 1776, 4  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Sept.  1, 1776 ; 
service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  town  and  harbor  of  Boston. 

Robinson,  George.  Corporal,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1777  [6] ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of  No. 
12  Attleborough  who  hired  for  the  "Grand  Campaign  of  all"  for  3  years  or 
during  the  war;  said  Robinson,  Corporal,  with  others,  hired  Samuel  Bentley. 

Robinson,  George.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged 
April  23,  1781. 

Robinson,  George.  Certificate  dated  Falmouth,  Sept.  19,  1780,  signed  by  Daniel 
Ilsley,  Muster  Master  for  Cumberland  Co.,  certifying  that  .said  Robinson  and 
Abraham  Jordin  had  been  mustered  to  serve  for  3  years  as  matrosses  in  Lieut. 
Ethan  IMoor's  co. ;  also,  Matross,  in  a  corps  of  artillery  commanded  by  Capt. 
Joseph  McLellan  and  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Casco  Bay;  entered  service 
Nov.  1,  1780;  discharged  May  1,  1781;  service,  6  mos. 

Robinson,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  July,  1781 ;  enlisted  March  23  (also  given 
March  29) ,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  (also  given  taken 
prisoner)  July  24,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp 
Bald  Hill;  reported  joined  from  captivity  Sept.-,  1781,  and  mustered  from 
July  1,  1781 ;  also,  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said 
Robinson  from  March  23, 1781,  to  Oct.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  9  days ;  reported  deserted 
Oct.  21,  1781. 

Robinson,  George.  Li.st  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth 
subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Eliza1)eth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accompanying  a  peti- 
tion of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  .supply  their  quota. 

Robinson,  Haunce,  St.  Georges.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co..  Col. 
James  Cargill's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  25,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  ser- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  443 

Robinson,  Haunce,  continued. 

vice,  4  mos.,  2  weeks,  3  days;  company  I'aised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborougli, 
and  Camden,  Lincoln  Co.,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  liepresentatives,  dated  Jan.  30,  1776, 
for  field  officers  of  the  several  regiments  raised  in  Lmcoln  Co. ;  said  Robinson 
chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  Mason  Wheeton's  (-ith  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ; 
appouitment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  8,  177(5 ;  reported  commissioned  Feb. 
8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  16, 
1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1776, 11  mos.  16  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Increase,  Bridgewater.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Zachariah  Watkins's  co..  Col. 
Ezra  Wood's  regt.;  engaged  May  12,  1778;   service  to  Feb.  14,  1779,  9  mos. 

2  days,  at  North  river ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at 
Peekskill;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778;  reported  sick 
in  hospital,  not  joined;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778; 
reported  joined  Sept.  7,  1778. 

Robinson,  Incrb.ise,  Pembroke.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Eleazer  Hamblen's  co.,  Gen. 
John  Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775; 
service,  1  mo.  3  days;  also.  Ensign,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  engaged  June  1,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camj)  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James 
Hatch's  8th  (Pembroke)  co.,  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  ui  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  John 
Gushing  and  others,  dated  Hanover,  May  8,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  May  10, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  10,  1776 ; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co. ;  return  of  company  officers 
of  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showing  number  of  men  j)resent  under  them  and  also 
those  not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  Off'rs  to  be 
Comissioned ;  "  company  probably  jomed  from  Col.  Bradford's  or  Col.  Cush- 
ing's  regt..  Brig.  Cushing's  brigade;  also,  return  of  officers  who  marched  to 
camp  to  join  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  dated  Dorchester,  Sej)t.  27,  1776;  said  Robin- 
son, Lieutenant,  with  other  officers  of  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  marched 
Aug.  29,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Comicil  Sept.  27,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dyke's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  rations  to  and  from  camj)  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated  Bos- 
ton*, Nov.  -,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height ;  "  64  miles 
travel  allowed  said  Robinson;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stetson's  co..  Col. 
Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  regiments  raised  for  defence  of  Boston 
[year  not  given,  probably  1776]. 

Robinson,  Increase,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Sbper's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Axig.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  IMay  2,  1775 ;  service, 

3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  pay  roll. of  Sergt. 
Enos  Dean's  detachment  of  guards ;  service,  15  days,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Correspondence,  etc.,  in  order  to  prevent  escape  of  Highlanders  and  other 
prisoners  from  Taunton  jail  during  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ;  service,  23  days,  at 
Rhode  Island :  company  drafted  fromTaimton,  Rajmham,  and  Easton,  in  April, 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service,  1  mo. 
23  days;  company  marched  from  Taimton  to  Providence,  R.  I. ;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Taunton,  Sept.  23,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Dean's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days ;  comi^any  marched  fi'om  Taunton  to 
Rehoboth,  thence  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  thence  to  Providence,  and  thence  home; 
roll  dated  Nov.  5,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Snow's  co..  Col.  George  Wil- 
liams's (Bristol  Co.)   regt.;  engaged  June  22,  1778;  service,  23  days;  com- 


444  ISIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

KoBiNSON,  Increase,  continued. 

pauy  marched  from  Kayiiham  and  Taunton  June  22,  1778,  and  served  under 
Gen.  Sullivan  in  Col.  Wade's  regt.  at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  Jacob 
Haskins's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitcliel's  regt.;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Increase.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hatch's  co. ;  entered  service  March  4, 
177(3 ;  discharged  March  8, 1776 ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  West 
Parish  in  Pembroke  to  Braintree  on  the  alarm  of  March  3,  1776,  thence  to 
Weymouth  and  was  stationed  there. 

KoBiNSON,  Isaac,  Bridgewater.  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co..  Col.  P.  D.  Sergeant's 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Boston,  Nov. 
11,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  (f)th)  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth  Co.) 
regt.;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bridgewater ;  joined  Capt. 
J.  Allen's  CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mus- 
tered by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  enlisted  by 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen;  also,  Drummer,  .3d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also. 
Drum  Major,  (late)  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  com- 
pany return  dated  Cami>  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  Drummer,  Capt. 
Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.;  muster 
roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780 ;  enlisted  eJan.  1,  1777 ;  reported 
appointed  Drum  Major  Jvme  -,  1777;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Hayi^'ard's  co., 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 

1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts  West  Point,  Jan.  25, 
1781;  Capt.  Hayward's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt.;  rank.  Drummer;  age,  20  yi"S. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  comj)lexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Bridgewater; 
enlisted  Jan.  -,  1777,  by  Capt.  Allen,  at  Peekskill;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Robinson,  Isaac,  Kingston.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  2d  Lieut.  Samuel  Gray  to  George  Partridge,  Esq. ;  residence, 
Kingston;  engaged  for  town  of  Kingston;  joined  Capt.  Pope's  co.,  Col.  Shep- 
ard's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co., 
Col.  William  Shepard's  (3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  17,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  reported  as  serving  18  mos.  14  days  as 
Private,  17  mos.  as  Fifer;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  retm-n  [year  not  given] ; 
mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  Fifer,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Camj)  at  Providence ;  appointed  Aug.  1,  1778 ;  term,  during  war ; 
reported  on  fatigue  duty  in  March  and  April,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Pope's  co.. 
Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for  gratuities, 
dated  Highlands,  Feb.  24,  1780 ;  gratuity  paid  said  Robinson  Jan.  29, 1780 ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  Hutts  near  West 
Point;  enlisted  Jan.  7,  1777;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  July, 

1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Phillipsborough ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec, 
1781,  dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Robinson,  Isaac,  Leicester  and  Brookfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  6tli  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathan 
Fisher;  residence,  "Late  Leicester  &  Brookfield;"  engaged  for  town  of 
Westborough ;  joined  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  during 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   RP:VOLUTIOX.  445 


RoBiNsox,  Is.IjVC,  continued. 

war;  reported  as  slave  to  Capt.  Brown ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Brown's 
CO.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  April  1,  1777,  to  Feb.  14,  1778;  residence,  Leicester;  reported  died  Feb. 
14,  1778. 

Robinson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778 ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Barnstable  Co.;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service,  8  days;  company 
marched  on  alarms  at  Falmouth,  Feb.  4,  April  2,  and  May  16, 1779;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  company  raised  by  vote  of  the  town  of 
Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.,  to  guard  the  shore;  enli.sted  July  20,  1781;  dis- 
charged Sept.  28,  1781;  service,  2  mos.  8  days;  warrant  drawn  in  favor  of 
Selectmen  of  Falmouth. 

Robinson,  Is.\ac.  List  dated  Boston,  March  10,  1806,  returned  by  John  Avery, 
Secretary,  and  J.  Jackson,  Treasurer,  of  men  who  furnished  satisfactorj'  evi- 
dence of  their  service  as  soldiers  and  were  entitled  to  gratuities  under  resolves 
of  March  4,  1801,  and  July  19,  1801 ;  1st  Mass.  regt. 

Robinson,  Israel,  Bridgewater.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  dated  Jan.  -,  1781;  Capt.  Hayward's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  rank.  Drum- 
mer; residence,  Bridgewater;  enlisted  Jan.  -,  1777,  by  Capt.  Allen;  enlist- 
ment, dm-ing  war.     [See  Isaac  Robinson.] 

Robinson,  Jacob,  Lexington.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  alarm  co. 
commanded  by  Capt.  Edmimd  Munro ;  service,  5  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  IVIay  16  to  May  20, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety. 

Robinson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co..  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  25,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  4  mos.,  2  weeks,  3 
days;  company  raised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborough,  and  Camden,  Lincoln 
Co.,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's 
CO. ;  entered  service  March  5,  1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1776 ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  St.  Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  James,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  J.  Means's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  25,  1780,  to  May  1,  1780; 
residence,  Boston ;  reported  deserted  May  1,  1780. 

Robinson,  James,  Bridgewater.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth 
Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Bridgewater;  engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined 
Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  between  April  24,  1777,  and  May  7,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  enlisted  by  Capt. 
Jacob  Allen ;  also.  Private,  3d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  April  17,  1777,  to  April  10,  1778;  reported  died 
April  10,  1778;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Adams 
Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.;  muster  roll 
made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  April  17,  1777;  reported 
died  Aug.  10,  1778. 

Robinson,  James,  Duxbury.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Pajrmaster,  payable  to  Capt. 
Turner,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  29, 1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  en- 
listed June  17,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  20  days. 


446  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  James,  Egreinont.  Return  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Egremont;  engaged  for  state  of  New  York ;  joined  Col. 
Cortland's  regt. 

Robinson,  Jamks,  Great  Barrington.  Descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781, 
of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  deliv- 
ered to  William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty;  Capt.  Ingersoll's 
CO.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  dark;  occupation,  laborer;  residence.  Great  Barrington;  engaged  for 
town  of  Great  Barrington;  term,  during  war;  reported  deserted. 

Robinson,  James,  Lexington.  Return  dated  Lexington,  Aug.  14,  1777,  made  to 
Col.  Brooks,  of  men  raised  from  Capt.  Francis  Brown's  co.,  being  every  sixth 
man  from  "Each  list"  [probably  train  band  and  alann  lists];  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Bridge's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  age,  18  yrs.;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  9  in.;  residence,  Lexington;  engaged  for  town  of  Lexington;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  19,  1778; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the 
tenn  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow,  at  Sprhigfield,  Sept.  7, 
1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Lexington;  arrived  at  Springfield  Sept.  1,  1780;  marched  to  camp  Sept.  7, 
1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Simonds;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  jiassed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780;  also,  receipt  dated  Lexington, 
May  1,  1782,  for  bomaty  paid  said  Robinson  by  Thomas  Fessenden,  on  behalf 
of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Lexington,  of  which  Matthew  Bridge  was  Chaiiman, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robinson,  James,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Mansfield's  (4th  LJ^m)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service, 
2  days;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  10,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  27  days;  also, 
Capt.  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Robinson,  James,  Milton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Vo.se's  co.  of  the  train  in  Mil- 
ton, Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  to  Roxbury;  service,  14  days,  sub- 
sequent to  Concord  battle  and  before  completion  of  the  standmg  army. 

Robinson,  James,  Newcastle.  Return  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Charles  Cushing, 
dated  Pownalborough ;  residence,  Newcastle ;  enlisted  from  Col.  Jones's  (3d 
Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  returned  as  received  of  Samuel  McCobb,  Superin- 
tendent for  Lincoln  Co.,  by  Theophilus  Batchelder,  at  Georgetown,  May  28, 
1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner; Capt.  Jones's  co.,  3d  regt.;  age,  20  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  com- 
plexion, light;  engaged  for  towni  of  Newcastle;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778 ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  20,  1778. 

Robinson,  James,  Pembroke,  N.  H.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Burbeck's  co.,  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
July  1,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  2  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775; 
enlisted  July  3,  1775 ;  reported  transferred  from  Capt.  Moor's  co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  447 

Robinson,  James,  Sheffield  (also  given  Egremont) .  Private,  Capt.  "William  Bacon's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  8, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester, 
Dec.  19,  1775. 

Robinson,  James,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  14,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  2  days,  including 
travel  (6  days)  to  cami)  and  from  place  of  discharge  home;  company  raised  to 
serve  for  2  months  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  South  Kingston. 

Robinson,  James,  "Worcester.  Private,  Capt.  Baker's  co..  Col.  Hutchinson's  (Mass. 
Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Withmgton's  co.,  which  mustered 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ; 
service,  5  days,  in  March,  1776 ;  company  called  out  to  guard  the  Lines  near 
Dorchester  Heights. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ; 
service,  12  days,  at  Dorchester  in  March,  1776,  guarding  shores  at  mouth  of 
Milton  river. 

Robinson,  James.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ; 
service,  12  days,  at  Dorchester  in  March,  1776,  guarding  shores  at  mouth  of 
Milton  river. 

Robinson,  James.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  m  the  ship  "Alexan- 
der" captured  Sept.  20,  1776. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Dec.  1,  1776;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1776. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service,  14  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776.  Roll 
endorsed  "  Alarm  Roll  to  Providence  Deer  1776." 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 20  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows 
and  Committee  of  Safety  at  request  of  Gen.  Stark.    Roll  certified  at  Sheffield. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  George  Minott's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  BuUard's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  24 
days,  in  Northern  departnient,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Adams's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  17  (also  given 
3  mos.  16)  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  13  days  (251  miles)  travel 
home. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  detachment  of  militia;  marched 
June  29,  1779;  discharged  July  16,  1779;  service,  17  days,  at  Camden,  Lincoln 
Co.,  by  order  of  Col.  "William  Jones. 

Robinson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  15  days,  at 
"West  Point,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months.     Roll  sworn  to  in  "Worcester  Co. 


448  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  James.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Aug.  29,  1782,  signed  by  John  Popkin, 
;Muster  Master,  statijig  that  he  had  received  said  Robinson  of  Samuel  Kmsman, 
Chairman  of  Class  No.  10  of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robinson,  James,  Jr.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days,  in  March,  1776;  company  called  out  to  guard  the  Lines 
near  Dorchester  Heights. 

Robinson,  James,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  3  days ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Moon  Island  June  12, 
1776. 

Robinson,  James,  Jr.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Seth  Sumner's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  17,  1777. 
Roll  dated  Dorchester. 

Robinson,  James,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  marched  from  home  March  1, 1778;  discharged  April  4,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  4  days ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Castle  Island  March  1,  1778. 

Robinson,  Jedediah.  Company  receipt  for  equipments,  given  to  Capt.  John  Reed, 
dated  Falmouth,  Dec.  1,  1781. 

Robinson,  Jeremiah  (also  given  Jeremy),  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  William  Per- 
ley's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  25,  1775,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  Feb.  16, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Perley's  co..  Col.  Frj^e's  regt.;  return  of  men  in  camp  at 
Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775 ;  also,  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Robinson  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime  22,  1775;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  14,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  29  days,  on  expedition  to  the  Northward,  including  13  days  (260 
miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  Jeremiah,  Holden.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Luke  Drury's 
regt. ;  marched  from  home  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  West  Point 
Aug.  28,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  26  days,  including 
travel  (175  miles)  from  camp  home ;  residence,  Holden ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Holden;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Robinson,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan. 
18,  1776 ;  discharged  June  22,  1776 ;  service,  5  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed 
at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Jeremiah.  Seaman  or  Marine,  sloop  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Fisk;  engaged  June  21,  1776;  discharged  Sept.  30,  1776.  Roll 
dated  Salem. 

Robinson,  Jeremiah.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Chapin's  detachment.  Col. 
Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  9,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  12,  1777;  .service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home;  de- 
tachment marched  "  by  the  way  of  Allbony  near  Fort  Edward  on  the  alarm 
at  Tyconderoga." 

Robinson,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  9  days ;  2  days 
(36  miles)  travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attleborough.  Roll  endorsed 
"  for  40  days." 

Robinson,  John,  Attleborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attle- 
borough) CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alann  of  April 


IX   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  449 

Robinson,  John,  continued. 

19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  Reported  enlisted  into  tlie  army  May  1,  1775;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  May  1, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  8 days;  a/so,  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  (J,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen 
Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col. 
Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  in  the  8  months  service  at  Roxbury  in 
1775,  known  as  the  1st  campaign. 

KOBINSON,  John,  Boxford.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Perley'sco.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice to  Ajiril  25,  1775,  7  days ;  reported  engaged  April  16,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
William  Pearley's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at 
Cambridge,  dated  May  17, 1775;  also,  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged 
April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Perley's 
CO.,  Col.  Frye's  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  a/so,  petition 
addressed  to  the  Council,  signed  by  Samuel  Johnson,  Colonel,  4th  Essex  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  stating  that  officers  for  two  companies  in  said  regiment 
had  been  chosen,  and  requesting  that  they  be  commissioned ;  said  Robinsoii 
chosen  Captain  of  13th  (Boxford)  co.  formerly  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Gushing ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Aug.  7,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  Aug.  7, 1777 ;  also,  Captam,  Maj.  Gage's  regt. ;  engaged 
Oct.  4,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  35  days ;  company  marched  to 
remforce  Northern  armj';  also,  Captain,  Col.  William  Turner's  regt.  of  5 
months  levies  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  engaged  July 
10,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781;  service,  4  mos.  25  days,  including  5  days 
(100  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  John,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Orr's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Camp  near  New  York,  Aug.  9,  1776 ;  mileage 
for  251  miles  allowed  said  Robinson. 

Robinson,  John,  Brookltne  (also  given  Boston) .  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2,  1777;  Capt. 
Pettingall's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  also.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  James 
Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777, 
to  Feb.  1,  1778;  residence,  Brookliae;  reported  deserted  Feb.  1,  1778;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Pettingill's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  company  return  [year  not 
given] ;  residence,  Boston. 

Robinson,  John,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Dunn's  co.,  Col. 
Edmund  Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  engagement. 
May  9,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  11,  1775 ;  credited  with 
63  days  allowance;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Robinson,  John,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Brackett's  co..  Col.  Edmimd 
Phiney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  21,  1775, 
to  date  of  marching  from  Falmouth  to  headquarters,  .July  3,  1775 ;  credited 
with  43  days  allowance ;  also,  company  retvim  dated  Sept.  29, 1775 :  also,  Capt. 
James  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinny's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct.  24, 1775;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from  March  1,  1776,  to  Aug.  .31,  1776,  6 
mos.;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast;  a/«o,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.;  service  from 
Aug.  31,  1776,  to  date  of  discliarge,  Nov.  23,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days ;  company 
stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  return 


450  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  John,  contimied. 

of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Falmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth; 
joined  Capt.  Blaisdel's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (late  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ; 
Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  20,  1777,  to  Nov.  16, 
1777;  reported  as  serving  6  mos.  as  Private,  3  mos.  26  days  as  Corporal;  also, 
Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  dated 
Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Inslow,  County  Muster 
Master. 

Robinson,  John,  Granville.  Descrijitive  list  of  men  raised  m  Hamp.shire  Co.  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Coe's  co..  Col.  Moseley's  regt. ;  age,  17yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Granville;  engaged  for 
town  of  Granville ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  16, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Jonathan  Wanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 
1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bams's  co..  Col.  David  Moseley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  12,  1782;  discharged  Jime  17,  1782;  ser- 
vice, 6  days ;  comj)any  marched  to  quell  the  mob  at  Northampton  Jxme  12,  and 
Jvme  16,  1782,  and  was  allowed  hor.se  rations. 

Robinson,  John,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co.,  Col.  Cotton's 
(16th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  6,  1775. 

Robinson,  John,  Kingston.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Kingston  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  2d  Lieut.  Samuel  Gray  to  George 
Partridge,  Esq.;  residence,  Kingston;  jomed  Capt.  Pojje's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's 
regt.;  temi  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777;  Capt. 
Pope's  CO.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  also,  Fifer  and  Fife  Major,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service 
from  Feb.  0, 1777,  to  May  20, 1779 ;  reported  as  serving  10  mos.  25  days  as  Fifer, 
16  mos.  20  days  as  Fife  Major ;  also  reported  deserted ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
retum  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  State  and  Contmental  Muster  Masters ; 
also,  Fife  Major,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Shejjard's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March 
and  April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1778;  term, 
during  war;  reported  furloughed  April  18,  1779,  by  Gen.  Glover  for  8  days; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.,  made  up 
from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  June  1,  1780;  rank,  Fife  Major;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  residence,  Kingston;  enlistment, 
during  war;  deserted  May  19,  1779;  reported  as  liaving  left  regiment  at 
Providence. 

Robinson,  John,  Mendon.  Private,  Capt.  Gershom  Nelson's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  Roxbury;  service,  9  days; 
also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Gershom  Nel.son's  co.,  dated  July  19,  1776; 
also,  Private,  Lieiit.  Seth  Thayer's  co.,  3d  AVorcester  Co.  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  15  days;  company  marched  to  Providence, 
R.  I.,  luuler  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8, 
1776;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ichabod  Thayer's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  15  days, 
including  3  days  (.52  miles)  travel  home;  comjiany  ordered  to  march  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm. 

Robinson,  John,  Milton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Vose's  co.  of  the  train  in  Milton, 
Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marclicd  to  Koxbury ;  service,  14  days,  subsequent 
to  battle  at  Concord  and  before  completion  of  the  standing  army. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  451 

Robinson,  John,  Natick.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Morse's  co.,  Col.  Putnam.'s  regt. ;  mustered 
April  9,  1777;  term,  during  war  (also  given  .3  years)  ;  also,  Private,  Light 
Lifantry  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  1,  1780. 

Robinson,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.),  Peterborough  (also  given  Londonderrj') . 
Private,  CajJt.  William  Scott's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  resijonse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service  to  April  2.3,  1775,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  "William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul  D. 
Sergent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  23,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order 
for  money  in  lieu  of  bounty  coat  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Robinson,  John,  Rehoboth.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  David  Cook's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  27,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Rehoboth;  reported  as 
serving  to  Oct.  27,  1778,  7  mos.,  as  Corporal,  to  Oct.  27,  1779,  12  mos.,  as  Ser- 
geant, to  Dec.  31,  1779,  2  mos.  4  days,  as  Sergeant  Major;  also,  Sergeant,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  "Warren ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Ajjril,  1779;  appointed  March  27,  1778; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
counts for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  serving  4 
mos.  as  Sergeant,  8  mos.  as  Matross;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  26,  1780;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  age, 
23jTS. ;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  brown ;  occupation,  gentleman  soldier ; 
residence,  Rehoboth;  term,  during  war;  mustered  by  Capt.  Seward;  also, 
descriptive  list  made  up  for  the  year  1780;  Capt.  David  Cook's  co.,  3d  Artil- 
lery regt. ;  rank,  CoriJoral ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  fair ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ;  engaged  March  27,  1778,  by  Lieut.  Dunalds ; 
reported  reduced  from  Sergeant  Major  May  1,  1780. 

Robinson,  John,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
[Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  24,  1778;  Capt.  North's  co..  Col. 
Lee's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 

Robinson,  John,  "Westford.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days ;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel, 
Col.  Prescott's  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  May  25, 1775;  ordered  in  Provin- 
cial Congress  May  26, 1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also.  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  Col.  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  list  of  field  and  staff  officers  appearing 
on  a  return  of  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co.  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
petition  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28,  1775,  signed  by 
Col.  "William  Prescott  and  said  Robinson,  asking  that  certain  officers  belonging 
to  Col.  Prescott's  regt.  who  had  served  as  commissioned  officers  from  the 
fonnation  of  the  army  receive  their  commissions ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  31, 
1775,  that  said  officers  be  recommended  to  Gen.  "V\"ashington  for  commissions; 
also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  May  7, 
1777 ;  said  Robinson  chosen  Colonel  of  a  regiment  to  be  raised  for  defence  of 
Boston  harbor ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  May  8,  1777 ;  reported 
commissioned  May  8,  1777 ;  also,  Colonel ;  muster  roll  of  field  and  staff  officers, 
dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18,  1777;  commissioned  June  27,  1777;  term, 
6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778;  also.  Colonel,  Col.  David  Mosely's  (3d 
Hampsliire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  12,  1782 ;  discharged  June  14, 
1782 ;  service,  3  days ;  horse  rations  allowed  said  Robinson ;  reported  as  not 
belonging  to  said  regiment  although  serving  with  it ;  regiment  raised  for  sup- 
port of  the  government  at  Northampton.     [See Roberts,  John  Robertson, 

and Robinson.] 


452  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 


Robinson,  John,  Woolwich.  Return  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  tlieir  arrival  at  Fishkill, 
a'Tceable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Charles  Gushing,  Brigadier 
for  Lineobi  Co.,  dated  Pownalborough ;  residence,  Woolwich;  enlisted  from 
Col.  McCobb's  (1st  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Lincoln  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  Capt.  Grant's  co.,  1st  regt. ; 
age,  27  (also  given  25)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  (also  given  5  ft.  7)  in. ;  complexion, 
lio-ht ;  engaged  for  town  of  Woolwich ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received 
of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  li.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  20,  1778. 

Robinson,  John.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Withington's  co.,  which  mustered 
April  19,  1775;  service,  6  days;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  in  March,  1776;  company  called  out  to  guard  the  Lines  near 
Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  at  Dorchester  in  March, 
1776,  guarding  shores  at  mouth  of  ISIilton  river. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Squantum,  or  Bramtree  Farms,  in  March, 
177(). 

Robinson,  John.  Marine,  sloop  "-Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Alexander," 
captured  Sept.  20, 1777  [6] ;  also.  Seaman,  ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jolin  Paul  Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship 
"  Mellish  "  and  brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Robinson,  John.  Master,  schooner  "  Ranger  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  signed  by  Peter 
Roberts,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  asking  that  he  be  commissioned  as 
commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  27,  1776,  that  a  commis- 
sion be  issued. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  BrLstol,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1777  [6]. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Brigham's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  hi- 
cluding  7  days  (135  miles)  travel  home ;  company  called  out  on  an  alarm  to 
assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged  at  Bennington. 

Robinson,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.).  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co..  Col. 
James  Cargill's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  25,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 4  mos.,  2  weeks,  3  days;  company  raised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborough, 
and  Camden,  Lincoln  Co.,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service  March  5,  1776;  dis- 
charged Dec.  10,  1776;  service,  9  mos.  5  days;  company  stationed  at  St. 
Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast;  aZso,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Isaac  Wiley's  (5th) 
CO.,  Col.  Wheaton's  (4th  Lincoha  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers; 
commissioned  July  2,  1778. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Lyon's  co. ;  enlisted  June  20,  1778 ;  dis- 
charged July  13,  1778;  service,  26  days;  company  joined  Col.  AVade's  regt. 
June  22,  1778,  for  21  days  service  at  Rhode  Island.     Roll  dated  Grafton. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Robbins's  co. ;  enlisted  May  30, 1778 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  1, 1778;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  imder  Col.  John  Allan,  including 
5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Machias. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  453 

Robinson,  John.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker ; 
engaged  Feb.  23,  1779;  reported  "Run"  March  10,  1779.  Roll  made  up  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Powel's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  22, 1779;  discharged  Aug.  26, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days, 
at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  7  days  (ISl  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Lanesborough . 

Robinson,  John.  Seaman,  brigantiue  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  Jmie  29,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  (J,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  9 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfrey's  brigade ;  service,  8 
days :  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 1780.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  service  between  Aug.  1,  and  Aug.  8,  1780,  8  days;  company  marched 
from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there 
served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Robinson,  John.  Quarter  Master,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.- John 
Foster  "Williams ;  engaged  Dec.  15,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780 ;  service,  8 
mos.  2  days. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  Howe's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  4,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos., 
including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  John.  Descrijjtive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  6,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northborough ;  marched  to  camp  July  6, 
1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Northborough  for  service  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  2, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  6, 1780 ;  service, 
5  mos.  15  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home. 

Robinson,  John.  List  dated  Boston,  signed  by  Alexander  Hodgdon,  Secretary  of 
Committee  for  the  town  of  Boston,  of  men  returned  as  having  been  enlisted 
as  the  quota  of  said  town  under  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780;  said  Robinson  reported 
as  having  been  assigned  to  a  class  of  which  Jonathan  Williams  was  Chairman ; 
enlisted  Dec.  26,  1780. 

Robinson,  John.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "1777  to  1780:"  Capt.  John  Lillie's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt.;  rank.  Bombardier;  age,  32  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  4  m. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston:  engaged 
in  1777  by  Lieut.  Tracy;  term,  during  war;  reported  discharged.  [See  John 
Robertson.]  i 

Robinson,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Doughty's  co..  Col.  John  Lamb's  (2d 
Artillerj-)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point ; 
enlisted  March  -,  1778;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  discharged  March  18, 
1781. 

Robinson,  John.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780, 
retmnied  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Sprmgfield ;  also,  descriptive  ILst  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 


454  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RoBiNsox,  JoHX,  continued. 

sioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.'  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  2,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ; 
stature,  o  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Natick ;  arrived 
at  Springfield  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  2,  1780,  under  command 
of  Lieut.  Benjamin  Pike ;  also,  receipt  dated  Natick,  ,\pril  9,  1781,  for  boun- 
ties paid  said  Robinson  and  others  by  the  committee  of  the  town  of  Natick  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 
1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  age,  20 
yrs. ;  statui-e,  5  ft.  7i  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light ;  occupa- 
tion, farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Natick ;  engaged  April  9,  1781 ;  term,  3 
years. 

Robinson,  John.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  m  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  attested  by  James  Williams, 
Superintendent  for  .said  coimty,  dated  Taunton,  Jime  20,  1781 ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Attleborougli. 

Robinson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  George  Ulmer's  co..  Col.  James  Himter's  corps 
raised  to  serve  imtil  Nov.  20,  1782,  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts;  en- 
listed June  2,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1782;  service,  5  mos.  18  days. 

Robinson,  John,  Jr.,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  William 
Turner's  regt.  of  5  months  levies  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlisted  Aug.  11,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  1^  1781;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  in- 
cluding 5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  John  Oliver.     Receipt  dated  Sudbury,  April  1,  1781,  signed  by  said 

Robinson  and  others,  for  amoimts  which  they  I'eceived  (£fKX)  each)  of  the  town 

,     of  Sudbury,  with  an  obligation  from  the  treasurer  of  said  town  for  18  cattle,  or 

their  equivalent  in  money,  to  be  delivered  each  man  when  regularly  discharged 

from  the  army.     [See  Oliver  Robmson.] 

Robinson,  John  Walker,  Hardwick.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  6th  (2d  Hardwick)  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Denison  Rob- 
inson to  James  Converse,  Colonel  of  4th  (Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  Brig.  Warner's 
brigade,  dated  May  28, 1777 ;  residence,  Hardwick ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hard- 
wick; joined  Capt.  Sutherly's  (Satterlee's)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  term  to 
expire  Jan.  -,  1781. 

Robinson,  Jonathan,  Hancock.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Douglas's  co..  Col.  Diamond's  regt. ;  age, 
19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  sandy ;  residence,  Hancock ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Hancock;  arrived  at  Fishkill  May  30,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Heniy  Rutgers,  Jr., 
Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Robinson,  Jonathan,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  27,  1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Robinson,  Jonathan,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  (Sutton)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  1  week  4  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Howard's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Saratoga  home; 
190  miles  travel  allowed  said  Robmson ;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  March  12, 
1777. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard 
under  ^laj.  Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  !May  15,  1775. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  455 

RoBixsox,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Poor's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye'sregt. ; 
return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Benja- 
min Famum's  co.,  Col.  Frj^e's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  13,  1775. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Receipts  dated  Gloucester,  Sept.  16,  and  Oct.  17,  1775, 
signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  and  4  weeks 
billeting,  respectively,  received  of  Michael  Farley,  ^Muster  Master  and  Pay- 
master of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  said  Robiason  and 
others  raised  in  Gloucester  and  stationed  there  under  1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Lane ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Whipple's  co. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1775;  service  to 
date  of  discharge,  Dec.  31.  1775,  5  mos.  25  days;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
seacoast  in  Essex  Co.  and  stationed  one-half  at  Manchester,  the  remainder  at 
Gloucester. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Pearson's  (3d)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan. 
20,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  18,  1776,  9  mos.  29  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  (Raynham)  co..  Col. 
George  Williams's  (3d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  25  daj's;  company  marched 
to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  16, 
1776;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  16  days;  company  stationed  at  Glouces- 
ter for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Harrington's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt.  of  guards ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1,  1778 ;  en- 
listed April  1,  1778 ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  joined  April  2, 1778 ;  service  to  July  3, 1778,  3  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  John 
Dodge,  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  June  21,  1778;  said  Robinson  allowed 
wages  for  April  and  May,  1778:  also,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacob 
Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  ser^'ice  from  Ajiril  1,  1778,  to  July-,  1778,  3  mos. 
4  days. 

Robinson,  Jonath.\n.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  1,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  1  day; 
company  detached  to  guard  and  fortifj^  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
(Light  Infantry)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  27  (also  given  Sept.  25),  1779; 
discharged  Nov.  27,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  3  (also  given  2  mos.  5)  days,  at 
Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov., 
1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Woodberry's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  dated 
Gloucester. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Receipt  dated  Stow,  Feb.  15,  1781,  for  bountj'  paid  said 
Robinson  by  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Stow  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Ai-my  for  the  term  of  3  years.     [See  Jonathan  Robertson.] 


4:56  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RoBi>'SON,  JONATH-A.N  (also  givcii  JoxATHAN,  3d) .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  11,  1780;  age,  21  jts.  ;  stature, 
5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth;  arrived  at 
Springfield  July  10,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of 
Ensign  Bancroft;  also,  receipt  dated  Rehoboth,  for  bounty  paid  said  Robinson 
by  Flianuul  Bishuj^,  one  of  the  committee  of  the  town  of  Rehoboth,  to  serve  in 
the  Contuiental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Bris- 
tol Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780, 
as  attested  by  James  Williams,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  dated  Taim- 
ton ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taim- 
ton,  April  18, 1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ; 
age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  laborer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  return  of  recruits  sent  by 
the  state  of  Massachusetts  as  i^ortion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental  Army 
subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  who  were  reported  as  unfit  for  duty ;  9th  Mass.  regt. ; 
age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ;  tenn,  3  years 
or  during  war;  reported  .sick  in  hospital. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detachment  from 
Col.  Barnabas  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ; 
service,  3  mos.  21  days,  "  up  the  Mohawk  River,"  including  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Robinson,  Jonathan.  Receipt  dated  Worcester,  May  16,  1782,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Robinson  by  Samuel  Stone,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  5  of  the  town  of 
Petersham,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Robinson,  Jos.,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Colby's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge; 
service,  6  days. 

Robinson,  Jos.  Li.st  of  prisoners  on  board  the  cartel  "  Hostage  "  to  be  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commissary  [year  not 
given] ;  said  Robinson  rei)orted  as  having  been  taken  in  the  sloop  "Retrieve" 
(privateer),  of  Casco  Bay,  by  the  British  ship  " Milford." 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Bridgewater.  Corporal,  Capt.  Robert  Orr's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  1  week  1  day. 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  12  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Jericho.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Bug- 
gies Woodbridge's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  28,  1775. 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Lexington.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lock's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  (>,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  12, 1775 ;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp 
at  Prospect  Hill;  a7.so,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co. ;  retumof  men  who  enlisted 
for  the  year  1776,  dated  Jan.  17,  1776 ;  enlisted  Nov.  20,  1775 ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
endorsed  "  1776." 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dyke's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  to  and  from  camj)  and  travel  allowance  home, 
dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height;  " 
64  miles  travel  allowed  said  Robinson. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  457 

RoBiNSox,  Joseph, Salem.  Master's  Mate,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  John  Fi.sk;  abstract  for  advance  wages  for  1  month,  dated  Salem, 
Marcli  17,  1777;  engaged  March  11  [1777] ;  also,  MavSter,  same  vessel  and  com- 
mander; engaged  July  31,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  16,  1777;  roll  dated  Boston; 
also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  21,  1777,  .signed  by  Josiah  Orne  &  Co.,  of 
Salem,  asking  that  said  Robmson  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the 
brigantine  "  Pluto  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Nov.  21,  1777,  that  a  com- 
mission be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  JIarch  30,  1779,  signed  by 
Stephen  Higginson,  in  behalf  of  Elias  Hasket  Derbey  and  Bartholomew  Put- 
nam, of  Salem,  a.sking  that  said  Robinson  be  commissioned  as  commander  of 
the  brigantine  "Franklin"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  m  Coimcil  March  30,  1779, 
that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  10,  1779,  signed 
by  said  Robmson,  in  behalf  of  the  owners  of  the  shii)  "  Franklin  "  (privateer^ , 
asking  that  he  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in 
Council  Sept.  10,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated 
Boston,  March  22,  1780,  signed  by  Andrew  Cabot,  of  Beverly,  asking  that 
said  Robinson  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Pilgrim  "  (pri- 
vateer) ;  ordered  in  Council  March  24,  1780,  that  a  commission  be  issued ; 
also,  Captain,  ship  "Pilgrim;"  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated 
Aug.  2,  1780;  age,  26yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Salem ; 
also,  petition  dated  Boston,  April  14,  1781,  signed  by  William  Creed,  in  behalf 
of  Jonathan  Jackson  and  others,  asking  that  said  Robmson  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Pilgrun  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  April 
14,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  8, 
1781,  signed  by  Job  Prince,  Jr.,  in  behalf  of  "William  Leach  and  others,  of 
Beverly,  asking  that  said  Robinson  be  oommissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship 
"Pilgrim"  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Nov.  20,  1781,  that  a  commission 
be  issued.     [See  Joseph  Robertson.] 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  mider  command  of 
Lieut.  John  Whitman  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  Feb.  6,  1776 ;  said  Robinson  chosen  1st  Lieutenant  in  Capt.  Benjamin 
Plummer's  co.  to  be  stationed  at  St.  Georges,  Lmcohi  Co. ;  appointment  con- 
curred in  by  Council  Feb.  7,  1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  7,  1776;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Plummer's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  6, 1776;  discharged 
Dec.  10,  1776;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

BoBiNSON,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  5,  1778;  service,  8  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (480  miles)  to 
and  from  camp ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  to  guard  passes  of  North  river. 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  2,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island ;  reported  deserted  Aug.  29, 
1778.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Starret's  detachment  from  Col.  Mason 
Wheaton's  regt. ;  service  from  June  29,  1779,  to  July  2,  1779,  4  days,  at  Cam- 
den, Eastern  department. 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  8, 1780;  age,  ISyrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Pembroke ;  marched  to  camp  July  8,  1780,  under  command  of 
Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. 


458  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detacliment  from  Col. 
Barnabas  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, .3  uios.  21  days,  "  up  the  Mohawk  River,"  includuig  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Robinson,  Joseph,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  5,  177G;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1776;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Joshua,  Falmouth.  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment.  May  12,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  8, 
1775 ;  credited  with  57  days  allowance ;  aho,  Private,  Capt.  Bradish's  co..  Col. 
Edmund  Phmny's  (31.st)  regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "Oct'rGth  1775;" 
reported  on  board  the  lloating  battery ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  28,  1775. 

Robinson,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from  March  1, 
1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  Aug.  31,  177(),  to  date  of  discliarge,  Sept.  17, 1776,  17  days;  company 
stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  in  a  detachment  of  Cum- 
berland Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. ;  joined  Oct.  1, 
1779;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1779;  service  at  the  Eastward. 

Robinson,  Joshua,  Jr.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of  matrosses.  Col. 
Peter  Noyes's  regt. ;  company  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20,  1777,  and  sta- 
tioned at  Fort  Hancock,  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Robinson,  Josiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Bussey's  co.  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia, 
known  as  the  "  Silver  Grays ;  "  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1777 ;  service,  28  days ; 
company  marched  to  Pawlet  on  an  alarm. 

Robinson,  Josiah,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  James  "Williams,  Jr.'s  co.  of  ISIinute-men, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Roxbury;  discharged  April  29,  1775;  service,  12  days. 

Robinson,  Keen,  Weston.  List  of  men  rai.sed  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778;  Capt.  Weston's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  23  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  4 
in.;  residence,  Weston;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town 
of  Weston ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jtme  21,  1778. 

Robinson,  Lemuel,  Dorchester.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Heath's  (Suffolk  Co.) 
regt.;  list  of  field  officers  [year  not  given,  probably  1775];  also,  Colonel; 
return  of  field  officers,  made  by  said  Robinson,  sworn  to  Jan.  2, 1776 ;  also,  official 
record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Jan.  23,  1776,  of  offi- 
cers to  command  the  six  regiments  to  be  rai.sed  to  serve  before  Boston  imtil 
April  1,  1776;  said  Robinson  chosen  Colonel  of  a  regiment  to  be  raised  in 
Suffolk  and  York  counties ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Coimcil  Jan.  23, 1776. 

Robinson,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Par- 
sons's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Robinson  and  others 
engaged  to  serve  imtil  Jan.  15,  "next:"  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and 
forwarded  to  camp  by  Jolm  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for 
Worcester  Co. 

Robinson,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Dec.  1,  1776;  enlisted  March 
12,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  459 

EoBiNSOx,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraiin  Stockwell's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  28,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777;  sers'ice,  1  mo.  7  days, 
iiKluding  5  days  (110  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  to  Bennington  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark. 

Robinson,  Levi.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Dennis  Gatchell's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  North's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  appomted  to  command  various  companies  raised  in  the 
year  177t:)  in  accordance  with  an  act  jiassed  to  raise  one-fourtli  of  the  men  in 
Lincoln  Co.,  as  returned  by  Samuel  Hamden  to  Maj.  Gen.  James  Warren. 

Robinson,  London,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (i)th)  regt.;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 
[See  London  Baboson.] 

Robinson,  Luther.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfrey's  brigade ;  service, 
8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  11.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton.' 

Robinson,  Micah.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  entered  service  iSIarch  26, 
1776;  service  to  Dec.  7,  1776,  8  mos.  12  days;  company  stationed  at  Boothbay 
for  defence  of  seacoast.    Rolls  dated  Bristol. 

Robinson,  Moses.  Sergeant,  Maj.  Benjamin  Burton's  co.  of  volunteers;  pay  al)- 
stract  for  service  imder  Gen.  Wadsworth  in  1780;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from 
May  1,  1781,  to  Nov.  4,  1781,  6  mos.  4  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth. 

Robinson,  Nath.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Dec.  1, 1776 ;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said 
Robmson. 

Robinson,  Nathan.  List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pittsfield  Oct.  26,  1779,  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Armj'  and  dismissed  Nov.  30,  1779 ;  service,  5  weeks. 

Robinson,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Hall's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfrj^'s  brigade ;  service,  9 
days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Aug.  1, 
1780. 

Robinson,  Nathaniel,  Attleborough.  Drummer,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's 
(Attleborough)  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  6  days;  reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Stephen 
Richardson's  4th  (2d  Attleborough,  also  given  Attleborough  No.  12)  co..  Col. 
Daggett's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  served  on  the  5  months  campaign  at  York  in 
1776,  known  as  the  6th  campaign. 

Robinson,  Nathaniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's 
regt. ;  marched  July  .31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  10  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  Nathaniel.    List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Richardson's  co.  of  No.  12 

Attleborough  who  hired  for  the  "  Grand  Campaign  of  all  "  for  3  years  or  dur- 
ing the  war ;  said  Robinson,  with  six  others,  hired  Samuel  Bentley. 

Robinson,  Noah,  Attleborough.  Privatfe,  Capt.  Samuel  Robuison's  co. ;  enlisted 
June  21,  1778 ;  service,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  in 
Col.  Wade's  regt.  for  21  days  from  July  [  Jime]  21,  1778. 

Robinson,  Noah,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co..  Col.  Jolm 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  6,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  27  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 


460  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  service,  25  days;  com- 
pany comprised  ono-f  om-th  of  the  militia  of  the  town  of  Attleborough,  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  April  21,  1777,  to  hold  the  Lines  nntil  men  could  be  raised  for 
that  purpose  for  2  months,  and  served  imtil  May  15,  1777. 

Robinson,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Trow's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
service  from  May  14,  1777,  to  July  6,  1777,  52  days,  at  Rliode  Island. 

Robinson,  Noah.  List  of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Dauforth  Keyes's  regt.,  subsequent 
to  Sept.  1(!  [year  not  given,  probably  1777],  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master 
for  Bristol  Co. ;  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co. ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Caleb 
Richardson's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  engaged  Sept.  1,  1777;  service 
to  Jan.  1,  1778,  4  mos.,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll 
dated  Warren,  Dec.  3,  1777,  and  sworn  to  at  Headquarters,  Providence. 

Robinson,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for  3 
months  from  Jan.  1,  1778.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Robinson,  Noah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  12,  1779; 
discharged  Sept.  11, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day ;  company  detached  from  militia 
to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher, 
Commandant.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  Obadl^h,  Woolwich.  Private,  Capt.  Smart's  co..  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. ;  Contmental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
28,  1779 ;  residence,  Woolwich  ;  credited  to  town  of  Pownalborough  ;  reported 
discharged;  also,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's 
regt.;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5,  1778;  residence,  Woolwich; 
enlisted  for  town  of  Woolwich;  mustered  by  Maj.  Inslow,  Coimty  Muster 
Master ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camj)  Val- 
ley Forge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  "  Camp 
Greeage;"  reported  sick  at  Yellow  Springs;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  swoni  to  at  Camp  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Blasdel's  co., 
(late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  Aju-il,  1779,  dated 
Providence;  enlisted  Dec.  28, 1776;  enlistment,  3 years.  [See  Obadiah Robert- 
son and  Obed  Robinson.] 

Robinson,  Obed,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co. ;  enlisted 
June  21,  1778;  service,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  raised  to  serve  in 
Col.  Wade's  regt.  for  21  days  from  July  [  Jmie]  21,  1778. 

Robinson,  Obed,  Pownalborough.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  ISIuster  Master  for  SuiJolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  25,  1780;  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  age,  41  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  brown ;  occupation,  shipwright;  residence,  Pownal- 
borough;  miLstered  by  Lieut.  Ed.  Bugbee.  [See  Obadiah  Robertson  and 
Obadiah  Robinson.]- 

Robinson,  Obed  (also  given  Obadiah),  Rehoboth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  11,  1780;  age,  18  jts.  ;  stature, 
5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth;  marched  to 
camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George  Webb ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll 
for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Rehoboth  for  service  in  the  Continen- 
tal Anny  during  1780;  marchod  to  AYcst  Point  July  7,  1780;  discharged  Dec. 
5,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  8  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   Till-:    REVOLUTION.  461 

Robinson,  Obed.  Capt.  Abiel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 34  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  July  24,  1777. 

Robinson,  Obed.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  "Willmarth's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for 
3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Tamiton. 

Robinson,  Obed.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  17,  1778,  to  Sept.  9,  1778,  24  days,  on  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island. 

Robinson,  Obed.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Willmark's  (Willmarth's)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  March  14,  1779;  discharged  April  12,  1779; 
service,  30  days,  at  Howland's  Ferry. 

Robinson,  Obed.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Ide's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  13,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779;  service,  1  mo. ;  travel  allowed 
to  and  from  camp  at  Providence ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at 
Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher. 

Robinson,  Obed.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  retvimed  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11, 1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  m.;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Attleborough ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9,  1780;  marched  to 
camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Bancroft;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Attleborough  for  service  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  6, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  8,  1781 ;  service, 
6  mos.  2  days ;  travel  home  (200  miles)  also  allowed.  [See  Obadiah  Robardson, 
Obed  Robenson,  and  Obadiah  Roberson.] 

Robinson,  Obed.    Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode 
•  Island ;  2  days  (36  miles)  travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attleborough. 
Roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 

Robinson,  Oliver.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
covmty ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes, 
blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury;  engaged  April  15, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years.     [See  John  Oliver  Robinson.] 

Robinson,  Otis,  Attleborough.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jirne  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  23,  1780;  age,  16  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  com- 
plexion, ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough ;  marched  to  camp  July 
23,  1780,  vmder  command  of  Capt.  John  Williams ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6 
months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Attleborough  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  8  days ;  travel  home  (200  miles)  also  allowed ;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec. 
2, 1780,  as  attested  by  James  Williams,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  dated 
Taunton,  June  20,  1781 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received 
by  said  Robinson,  at  Taunton,  May  2, 1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and 
delivered  to  Col.  Shepard  on  or  before  May  9,  1781 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
10  hi. ;  complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  blacksmith ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Attleborough;  engaged  March  31,  1781;  term,  3  years. 


462  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Otis.  Private,  Capt.  Calob  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  25, 1779 ;  service,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  Otis.  Fifer,  Capt.  Enoch  Robinson's  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  12,  1779;  dis- 
charged Sept.  11  (also  given  Sept.  12) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day  (also  given  1 
uio.  2  days)  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4 
weeks  in  a  regiment  imder  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  Otis.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt.; 
marched  March  6,  1781 ;  discharged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  ;  2  days  (36  miles)  travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attleborough. 
Roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 

Robinson,  P.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  ISIaster  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30, 1777 ;  Capt.  Pope's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.  [See 
Isaac  Robinson.] 

Robinson,  Peter,  Amherst.  Private,  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Bridge's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days. 

Robinson,  Peter,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  William  Perley's  co..  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775 ;  also, 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  Asa  Robinson,  on  behalf  of  said  Peter  Robin- 
son, and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  8, 1775 ;  also,  Private ;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775];  a?so,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Robinson,  Peter,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co. 
of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Robinson,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Barns's  co. ;  service,  15  days ;  company 
marched  to  Manchester  (50  miles)  July  13,  1777,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt. 
David  AYheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  service,  5  (also  given  3) 
days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  Oct.  26,  1780. 

Robinson,  Philip,  Rehoboth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  2,  1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Robinson,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's 
regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  I.sland ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  for 
3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Robinson,  Philip.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  25, 1779;  service,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Attleborough. 

Robinson,  Reuben,  Putney  (also  given  Westmin.ster,  N.  Y.).  Capt.  Josiah  Fay's 
CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  (32d)  regt.;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Robinson  and  others,  dated  June  13,  1775;  also,  Private,  .same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  26,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  11  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  reported  "  on  Command 
to  Quebec."     [See  Reuben  Rice.] 

Robinson,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service  March 
5, 1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Parsons'sco.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlisted  Jan.  18,  1781 ;  enlistment,  during  war. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  463 


Robinson,  Robert,  Boston.    List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Maj.  Stevens  s  (Artillerj-) 
battalion  ;  term,  during  war ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Donnell's  co..  Col. 
John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;   Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan    1    1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Boston;   credited  to  town  of 
Brid-ewater;    also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;   return  for  gratuity,  dated 
Greenwich,  Nov.  10,  1779;  also.  Bombardier,  same  co.  and  regt.;  Contmental 
Army  pay  kccounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 
RoBiNsox,  Robert,  Bridgewater  (also  given  Boston).    List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.   David  Kingman's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Brid-ewater;  joined  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3 
years  •  also   list  of  men  mustered  between  May  7,  and  May  14, 1777,  by  James 
Hatch    Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
enlisted  by  Capt.  Allen;  also,  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  7,  1777,  toDec.  31, 1779; 
reported  as  serving  17  mos.  24  days  as  Private,  14  mos.  as  Fifer ;  also,  Capt. 
Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  \  al- 
ley For^'e   Jan.  24,  1778 ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob 
"      Allen's)"  CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1, 
1777  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  May  7,  1777;  reported  promoted  to  Fifer  June 
15  1778-  also,  Drmumer,  Capt.  Luther  Bailey's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  Con- 
tiiiental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also   descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781;  Capt.  Luther  Baileys 
CO    2d  Mass.  regt.;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  resi- 
dence   Bridgewater;   enlisted  May  1,  1777,  by  Capt.  Allen  at  Bridgewater; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  list  dated  Boston,  Feb.  18,  1804,  returned  by 
John  Avery,  Secretary,  and  J.  Jackson,  Treasurer,  of  men  who  furnished  sat- 
isfactory evidence  of  their  service  as  soldiers  and  were  entitled  to  gratuities 
under  resolves  of  March  4,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  residence, 
Boston. 
Robinson,  Robert.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gregg's  co..  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  25,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  4  mos.,  2  weeks   3 
days-  company  raised  in  St.  Georges,  Waldoborough,  and  Camden,  Lincoln 
Co  ,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast :  also,  Capt.  Benjamm  Plumer  s 
CO.;  entered  service  March  5,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1776;  company  sta- 
tioned at  St.  Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 
Robinson    Robert.      Marme,   ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "Mellish 
and  brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 
Robinson,  Samuel,  Attleborough.     1st  Lieutenant,   Capt.  Jabez  Ellis's   (Attle- 
borout-h)  CO.  of  Minute-men  and  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19    1775;  service,  11  days;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Jacob  French's  regt.;  list  of 
officers  appointed  to  command  companies  of  a  regiment  raised  in  Bristol  and 
Cumberland  covmlies  and  stationed  at  Winter  Hill  Feb.  27,  1776;  company 
raised  m  Attleborough,  Taimton,  and  Norton;  ordered  in  Council  ^larch  26, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  com^missioned ;  also.  Captain,  1st  co.,  4th  Bristol  Co. 
re<rt'  of  Mass.  militia:  list  of  officers:  commissioned  Dec.  22,  1777;  also,  Cap- 
tain, 1st  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. :  list  dated 
Taunton,  May  21,  1778,  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master, 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  4  men  re- 
ported as  having  been  mustered  from  said  Robinson's  co. ;  also,  Captain  of  a 
company  raised  to  serve  in  Col.  Wade's  regt.  for  21  days  from  July  [June]  21, 
1778-  engaged  June  18, 1778;  service,  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island :  a?so,  Captam, 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  July  29,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at 


464  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  Samuel,  continued. 

Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778 ;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 
1780 ;  service,  8  days ;  2  days  travel  also  allowed  on  march  home  from  Tiverton 
to  Attleborough ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also, 
same  regt. :  marched  March  (5, 1781 ;  discharged  March  14, 1781 ;  service,  9  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  2  days  (36  miles)  travel  allowed  from  Rhode  Island  to  Attle- 
borough ;  roll  endorsed  "  for  40  days." 

Robinson,  Samuel,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dunn's  co..  Col. 
Edmimd  Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment, 
May  16, 1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headqi^arters,  July  11,  1775 ;  credited  with 
56  days  allowance ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5,  1776 ;  service  to 
Sept.  1, 1776,  6  mos.  24  days;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth 
and  Scarborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from 
Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Robinson,  Samuel,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmouth).  Drummer,  Capt. 
Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  27,  1776;  .service  to  Sept.  1,  1776, 
7  mos.  4  days;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scar- 
borough; also,  Capt.  Morton's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25, 1776,  2  mos.  25  days ;  company  stationed  on 
seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough  ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth;  joined  Capt.  SkilLng's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Drum  Major,  Capt.  Clarke's  co..  Col.  Tuppcr's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  John  Skillin's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  25  [1776],  to  time  of  arrival  at  Ben- 
nington; credited  with  86  days  subsistence,  including  allowance  for  336  miles 
travel ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Tliomcs's  co., 
Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  26,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj. 
Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master ; 
reported  sick  at  Albany ;  also.  Drum  Major,  Capt.  Billy  Porter's  co..  Col.  Tup- 
per's regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Dec.  13, 
1776;  also.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779, 
dated  West  Point ;  also.  Sergeant ;  accoimt  rendered  against  the  United  States 
by  the  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  for  amounts  paid  officers  and  men  of 
Col.  Tupper's  regt.  on  account  of  depreciation  of  their  wages  for  the  first  three 
years  service  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1777  to  1780. 

EOBINSON,  Samuel,  Charlton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jacob  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury; 
service,  12  days;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776 ;  service,  12  days ;  company  marched  to 
Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776;  also.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt. 
Abijah  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged 
Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  with  Northern  army,  including  9  days 
(180  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Withington's  co.,  which  mustered 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  5  days. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days,  in  March,  1776;  company  called  out  to  guard  the  Lines 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  465 

Robinson,  Samuel,  continued. 

near  Dorchester  Heights ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  in  March, 
1776,  at  Dorchester,  guarding  shores  at  mouth  of  Milton  river. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Copy  of  an  order  on  Ephraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of 
Attleborough,  dated  July  5,  1776,  for  wages  due  said  Robinson  and  others  for 
service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  1st  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Langdon  "  (privateer)  ;  petition 
signed  by  John  Codman,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking 
that  Jacob  Allen  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in 
Council  Aug.  24,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Bos- 
ton, Oct.  22,  1776,  signed  by  John  Codman,  Jr.,  of  Boston,  in  behalf  of  him- 
self and  others,  of  Cape  Ann  and  Portsmouth,  asking  that  said  Robinson  be 
conmiissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner  "  Langdon  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered 
ui  Council  Oct.  22,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776, 
to  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for 
defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Ide's  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  Dagget's 
regt. ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co.,  Col.  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers,  dated  1776. 

Robinson,  Sa^iuel.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Feb.  10,  1778;  reported  resigned  Feb. 
10,  1778. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  List  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J. 
Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  10,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hard  wick. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Hawk  "  (privateer);  petition  dated 
Cape  Ann,  Aug.  3,  1778,  signed  by  John  Low,  Jr.,  in  behalf  of  "Winthrop  Ser- 
geant, Joseph  Allan,  and  others,  of  Cape  Ann,  asking  that  Coas  Gardner  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  4,  1778, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  engaged  Aug.  24, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  20 
days ;  regiment  stationed  at  Cambridge.    Roll  dated  Raynham. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  List  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782,  accompanying  a  petition  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  sup- 
ply their  quota;  reported  lost  with  Capt.  George  Maxwell. 

Robinson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cannon's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt.;  service,  70  days;  company  was  drafted  by  order  of  General  Court, 
marched  to  Ticonderoga  May  6,  1777,  and  returned  home  July  14, 1777 ;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Blandford  and  also  at  Westfield  ;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co..  Col. 
John  Moseley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  sei-vice  Sept.  21,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  23,  1777;  service,  33  days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home: 


466  aiASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Robinson,  Samuel,  continued. 

company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Northern  army  on  an 
alarm;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (3d)  regt. ;  en- 
listed Nov.  5,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  22  days,  at  Claverack, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months;  also,  Capt.  Benjamm  Barns's  co..  Col.  David 
Moseley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  12,  1782;  discharged 
June  17,  1782;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob  at 
Northampton  June  12,  and  June  IG,  1782,  and  was  allowed  horse  rations. 

Robinson,  Seth,  Stoughton  or  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Pratt's  co., 
Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  said  Robinson  marched  April  19,  1775;  discharged  April  22, 
1775;  service,  5  days;  company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham. 

Robinson,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  (RajTiham)  co.,  Col.  George 
Williams's  (3d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  14  days ;  company  marched  to 
Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt. 
Jonathan  Shaw's  co..  Col.  George  Williams's  regt. ;  sei-vice,  1  mo.  1  day;  com- 
pany marched  from  Raynham,  Taunton,  and  Easton,  in  Sept.,  1777,  on  a  secret 
expedition;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Shaw's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt.;  en- 
tered service  Aug.  21  (also  given  Aug.  22),  1778;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 12  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  sworn  to  at 
Taunton. 

Robinson,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Godfrey's  brigade ;  service, 
8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Robinson,  Silas,  Cambridge.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Frost's 
CO.,  Col.  Thatcher's  regt.;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  (J  in.;  residence,  Cam- 
bridge ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge ;  also,  li.st  of  men  returned  as  received 
of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 

Robinson,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  iSIarch,  1776;  a^so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  ab- 
stract for  May,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776, 
dated  New  York ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  who  agreed  to 
tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col.  Baldwin,  dated 
Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Wood's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  pay  ab- 
stract for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776,  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co., 
April  21,  1777 ;  reported  discharged  320  miles  from  home. 

Robinson,  Simeon.  Enli-stment  agreement  si.gned  by  said  Robinson  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  April  1  "  next  "  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a  regiment  raised  by  procla- 
mation of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20,  1776;  also,  receii)t  given  to  Lieut. 
Jonah  Palmer,  dated  June  17, 1776,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others  belong- 
ing to  Capt.  James  Stedman's  co..  Col.  John  Douglass's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc., 
for  2  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army. 

Robinson,  Snow.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  J.  Jacobs's  regt. ;  en- 
listed July  23, 1780;  discliavgcd  Oct.  .31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3 
months;  also,  receipt  dated  Boston,  July  10,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Robin- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  467 


Robinson,  Snow,  continued. 

son  by  Noah  Whitman,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  8  of  the  town  of  Bridgewater, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages 
for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Robinson  from  July  10,  1782,  to  Dec.  31, 
1782,  5  mos.  22  days. 
Robinson,  Solomon.    Private,  Capt.  John  Boynton's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk'a 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  service,  34 
days,  under  Col.  Job  Cushing  on  expedition  to  Bennington,  including  travel 
(113  miles)  home. 
Robinson,  Stephen,  Middleborough.     Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Haskell's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ;   service  between  July  29,  1778,  and  Sept.  11,  1778, 
23  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 
Robinson,  Stephen.     Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "Rising 
Empire,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Richard  Whellen,  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co.; 
engaged  Aug.  19,  1776;  discharged  Sept.  3,  1776;  service,  15  days. 
Robinson,  Stephen.    Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
drafted  Sept.  20, 1776 :  service,  60  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Newport. 
Robinson,  Stephen.     Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough ;  service,  30  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 
Robinson,  Stephen.     Capt.   Thomas  Newcomb's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  28,  1777,  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  35  days,  at  Rhode  Island 
on  a  secret  expedition. 
Robinson,  Stephen.     Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt! ;  marched  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 
Robinson,  Thojias,  Dorchester.    Matross,  Maj.  Thomas  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept. 
29,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Hopestill  Hall's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  29,  1776;  service  to  time  of  marching,  23  days;  also,  pay 
roll  for  same  service  dated  Roxbury. 
Robinson,  Thomas,  Hardwick.    Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ; 
reported  returned  home;   also,   Sergeant,   Capt.   Samuel  Dexter's  co..  Col. 
Leamard's  (Leamed's)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  and  return, 
dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Jan.  -,  1776 ;  mileage  for  150  miles  allowed  said  Robin- 
son: company  raised  in  Hardwick,  New  Braintree,  and  Oakham;  also,  Capt. 
Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col.  James  Convers's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  21,  1777;  dis- 
charged Aug.  31,  1777 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on 
an  alarm. 
Robinson,  Thomas,  Milton.    Matross,  Capt.  Daniel  Vose's  co.  of  the  train  in  Mil- 
ton, Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  to  Roxbury;  service,  14  days,  subse- 
quent to  Concord  battle  and  before  completion  of  the  standing  army. 
Robinson,  Thomas,  Newton  (also  given  Falmouth).    Private,  Capt.  Smart's  co., 
Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Sept.  4,  1777,  to  June  7,  1780 :  residence,  Newton ;  reported  deserted  June  7, 
1780-  also,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt.; 
return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Feb.  5,  1778:  residence.  Falmouth;  engaged 
for  town  of  Newtown:  mustered  by  Esquire  Wells,  County  Muster  Master; 
also  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ; 


468  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

KoBiNSON,  Thomas,  continued. 

reported  on  command  at  the  Lines;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
June,  1778,  dated  "  Camp  Greeage ;  "  reported  sick  in  flying  camp ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1778,  INIarch  and  April,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co. ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Pills- 
bury 's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March 
and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  enlisted  Sept.  4,  1777;  reported  on 
command  at  Boston  Neck ;  also,  certificate  dated  Providence,  June  1,  1779, 
signed  by  John  Porter,  Major  Commandant,  certifying  that  said  Robinson  and 
others  were  by  mistake  left  out  of  the  former  retiims  of  Capt.  Blasdall's  co., 
but  that  they  had  been  continuously  in  camp  from  July  15, 1777 ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  deserters  from  13th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith,  endorsed  "  July  13th  1780 ;  "  Capt.  Smart's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  age,  28 
yrs. ;  stature,  5ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown;  occupation,  yeoman  ; 
birthplace,  England ;  deserted  June  7,  1780. 

Robinson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1775; 
discharged  Aug.  25,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  7  days;  company  raised  in  Ipswich 
for  defence  of  seacoast  in  Essex  Co.  and  .stationed  there. 

Robinson,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1. 1776,  to  Nov.  1, 1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  including  travel  home;  also,  Capt. 
Philip  King's  (Kaynham)  co..  Col.  George  "Williams's  (3d  Bristol  Co.)  regt.; 
discharged  Dec.  31,  1776 ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  from  Raynham 
to  Warren,  R.  I.,  via  Rehoboth,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Jona- 
than Shaw's  CO.,  Col.  George  Williams's  regt. :  service,  1  mo.  1  day;  company 
marched  from  Raynham,  Taunton,  and  Easton,  in  Sept.,  1777,  on  a  secret 
expedition. 

Robinson,  Thomas.  Petition  dated  Oct.  23,  1781,  signed  by  J.  Pettengill,  Major, 
1st  Mass.  regt.,  stating  that  he  had  received  a  request  from  Col.  Vose  desiring 
him  to  make  application  for  warrants  for  three  persons  as  Ensigns  in  said  regi- 
ment, viz.,  Ebenezer  Floyd,  Timothy  Donnell,  and  said  Robinson,  and  asking 
that  warrants  be  granted  them;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  23,  1781,  that  the 
required  warrants  be  granted. 

Robinson,  Timothy,  Richmond.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co.,  Col  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  (24th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Winter  Hill,  Charlestown,  Nov.  19,  1775. 

Robinson,  Timothy,  Sandisfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Soul's  co..  Col.  John 
Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  enlisted  April 
21,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Dorchester,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Robinson,  Timothy,  Sandisfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  tlie  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mu.ster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Robinson,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty 's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Wil- 
liams's regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  19,  1777;  service,  3 
mos.  12  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home. 

Robinson,  Timothy.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  Jan.  31,  1776;  said  Robinson  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John 
Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb. 
8, 1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  8,  1776;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  in  com- 
mand of  a  regiment  raised  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp 


IN   THE   WAR   OF  THE   REVOLUTION.  469 


Robinson,  Timothy,  continued. 

at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777;  engaged  Dec.  24,  1776;  also,  Colonel;  pay  roU 
of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  of  Col.  David  Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire 
Co.)  regt.  and  two  other  field  officers ;  entered  service  June  12, 1782 ;  discharged 
Jime  14,  1782;  service,  7  days;  mileage  out  and  home  (m  miles)  and  horse 
rations  allowed  said  Robinson ;  regiment  raised  for  support  of  the  government 
at  Northampton ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Westfield. 

Robinson,  Watson,  Bridgewater.     Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Mitchell's  co..  Col.  Suneon 
Cary's  regt.;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching,  0  days; 
roll  dated  April  2,  1776;  also,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Cary's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Camp  near  New  York,  Aug.  9,  1776; 
mileage  for  251  miles  allowed  said  Robinson ;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner, 
Treasurer,  payable  to  Capt.  Nathan  Alden,  dated  Bristol,  March  7, 1777,  signed 
by  said  Robinson  and  others,  for  wages  for  3  mos.  service  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  in 
Capt.  Alden's  co.,  Col.  Jeremiah  Hall's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.   David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Bridgewater ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Bridgewater;  joined  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;   enli.st- 
ment,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  April  9,  and  April  24, 1777, 
by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  PljTuouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age, 
20  yrs. ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Allen;  also.  Sergeant,  3d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  17,  1777,  to  Dec. 
sC  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  com- 
,    pa'ny  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Adams  Bai- 
ley's (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
made  vip  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780;  enlisted  April  17, 1777;  also,  Capt. 
Abner  Hayward's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for 
seiwice  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780  ;_^  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts 
West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781;  Capt.  Hayward's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt.;  rank.  Ser- 
geant; age,  26  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  resi- 
dence, Bridgewater ;   engaged  March.  15,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Mitchell,  at  West 
Point ;  term,  during  war. 
Robinson,  William,   Egremont.     Return  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Egremont;  jouied  Col.  Cortland's  regt. ;  reported 
engaged  for  state  of  New  York. 
Robinson,  William,  Falmouth.    Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Fal- 
mouth;   engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth;    joined    Capt.   Skillin's  co..   Col. 
Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Clark's  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  April 
3,  1779;   also,  Capt.  John  Skillin's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt.;   sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  14  [1776],  to  time  of  arrival  at 
Bennington ;  credited  with  97  days  subsistence,  includmg  allowance  for  336 
miles  travel ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Thomes's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ; 
return  dated  Jan.  26, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Maj.  Hsley,  Comity  Muster  Master,  and 
by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master;  also.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776; 
reported  on  command  at  the  Lmes ;  also.  Sergeant,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April 
22,  1780;  reported  discharged. 
Robinson,  William,  Penobscot.    Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  July  13, 
1775;  seriuce  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  26  days;  company  probably  stationed  at 
Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co..  Col.  Foster's 
regt.;  entered  service  Jan.  1,  1776;  discharged  Feb.  15,  1776;  service,  1  mo. 
15  days;  company  stationed  at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 


ilO  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Robinson,  William,  Rowley.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Rowley;  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley. 

Robinson,  "William,  Salem.  Seaman,  ship  "  Pilgrim,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Joseph  Robuison ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Aug.  2,  1780 ; 
age,  17  JTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Salem. 

Robinson,  William  (also  given  William,  Jr.),  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt. 
Clark's  co..  Col.  Tapper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  April  22, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  residence,  Scarborough ;  also,  Capt.  John 
Skillin's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment, 
April  16,  1777,  to  May  5,  1777 ;  credited  with  18  days  allowance ;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Thomes's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  26, 
1778:  mustered  by  Maj.  Ilsley,  Coimty  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick, 
Continental  Muster  Master;  also.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  April  22,  1777;  enlistment,  3 
years;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  April  1,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Page's  (Light  Infantrj^)  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April, 
1779,  dated  West  Point. 

Robinson,  William-,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co.,  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  24, 1775;  service, 
2  mos.,  1  week,  5  days. 

Robinson,  William,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Dan- 
forth  Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  2,  1778 ;  service, 
4  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  Dec, 
1777,  sworn  to  at  Providence. 

Robinson,  William,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Shearman's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service  from  July  23,  1777,  to  Aug.  25,  1777, 
34  days,  including  2  days  preceding  march  and  2  days  travel  home  from  North 
Kingston ;  mileage  from  Providence  (16  miles)  also  allowed. 

Robinson,  William,  Topsham.  Certificate  dated  Topsham,  signed  by  James  Mus- 
tard, Captain  of  a  Topsham  co.,  certifying  that  he  had  detached  said  Robinson 
and  Samuel  Allen  from  his  company  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  -,  1778,  and  that  they  had  received  bounty  and  marched ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  march  to  Providence  to  reinforce  Col. 
Wade's  and  Col.  Jacobs's  regts.,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Charles  Cushing,  dated 
Pownalborough,  Aug.  20,  1778;  residence,  Topsham;  enlisted  in  1778  from 
Col.  McCobb's  (1st  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's 
CO.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  July  2,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1, 
1779;  service,  6  mos.  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  12  days  (233  miles) 
travel  home ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  23,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  30,  1778. 

Robinson,  William,  Topsham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  as  returned  by  Samuel  Haniden,  Muster  Master,  dated  Topsham, 
Feb.  26,  1781;  Capt.  Patten's  co..  Col.  McCob's  regt:;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature, 
6  ft. ;  residence,  Topsliam ;  said  men  received  at  Georgetown,  Feb.  27,  1781, 
by  Dumnier  Sewall,  Superintendent  for  Lincoln  Co. 

Robinson,  William,  Warren.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  serve  with 
guards  over  troops  of  convention,  magazines,  and  public  stores,  under  Gen. 
Heath,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Charles  Cushing,  dated  Pownalborough, 
Aug.  20,  1778;  residence,  Warren;  enlisted  Aug.  1, 1778,  from  Col.  Wheaton's 
(4th  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  471 

Robinson,  William,  Westfiekl.  Private,  in  a  Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  John  Sliephard,  which  marched  xipril  20,  177.J,  in  response 
to  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
April  28,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co.,  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  15, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  3  weeks. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  15, 1776  ; 
service  to  Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  Ifj  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast.     [See  William  Robins.] 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from  Marcli  1, 
1776,  to  May  .31, 1776,  in  defence  of  .seacoast ;  reported  as  having  gone  on  board 
a  privateer  April  16,  1776.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. 

Robinson,  William  (also  given  William,  Jr.) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's 
CO.;  enlisted  March  5,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  10,  1776;  company  stationed  at 
St.  Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Robinson,  William.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  Nov.  6,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  1  mo.  24  days; 
also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  10 
days. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  July  27,  1777;  service,  19 
days. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  4,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777;  service,  35  days;  company 
marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Robinson,  William.  Boy,  State  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fos- 
ter Williams ;  engaged  Jiily  2,  1778 ;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos. 
14  days. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  11,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  29,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  29  days,  in- 
cluding 11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  and  secure 
passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Medway;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  pay  rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Robinson,  William.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  May  18,  1779";  discharged  Jime  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Robinson,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Starret's  detachment  from  Col. 
Mason  Wheaton's  regt. ;  service  from  June  28,  1779,  to  July  5,  1779,  8  days,  at 
Camden,  Eastern  department. 

Robinson,  William.  Boy,  ship  "General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Waters;  engaged  July  12,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779,  1  mo.  25  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Robinson,  William.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Ide's  co..  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  16,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  15,  1779;  service,  1  mo.;  travel 
allowed  to  and  from  camp  at  Providence ;  company  detached  from  militia  to 
serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher. 

Robinson,  Willl\m.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8, 1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Boxford. 


472  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Robinson,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Gary's 
regt. ;  marclied  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  1,  1780;  service,  3  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Khode  Island  on  an  alami. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tew's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway 's regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  G,  1780:  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  2  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  au  alann. 

Robinson,  William.  Corporal,  Capt.  George  Claghom's  co..  Col.  Abigail  (Abiel) 
Mitchell's  regt.:  enlisted  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780:  service,  3 
mos.  2  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Robinson,  William.  Marine,  sloop  "  Defence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James 
Nivens ;  engaged  Aug.  2,  1781 ;  discharged  Sept.  26,  1781 ;  service,  1  mo.  24 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Robinson,  William.  Receipt  dated  York,  ISIay  8, 1781,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and 
others,  for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  town  of  York,  in  consideration  of  their 
having  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  unless 
sooner  discharged. 

Robinson,  William.  Company  receipt  for  muskets,  etc.,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin 
Lemont,  dated  Camp  Coxes  Head,  Jmie  8, 1781 ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Lemont's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  15,  1781 ;  service  to 
Dec.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  15  days,  near  Penobscot. 

Robinson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pray's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781 ;  enlisted  March  9,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Huts;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Huts  1st  Mass.  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Point. 

Robinson,  Willl\m.  Sergeant,  Capt.  George  Ulmer's  co..  Col.  James  Hunter's 
corps  raised  to  serve  until  Nov.  20,  1782,  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts ; 
engaged  April  20,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  20,  1782;  service,  7  mos. 

Robinson,  Winthrop,  Westford.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Jo.seph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  West- 
ford  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  6, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  7, 1780,  under 
command  of  Capt.  Dix;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  payroll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Westford  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched 
July  2,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  8, 1780;  service,  5  mos.  18  days,  including  travel 
(240  miles)  home. 

Robinson,  Zachaky  (also  given  Zaccheus).  Receipt  dated  Sudbury,  April  1, 
1781,  signed  by  said  Robinson  and  others,  for  amounts  which  they  received 
(£900  each)  of  the  town  of  Sudbury,  with  an  obligation  from  the  treasurer  of 
said  town  for  18  cattle,  or  tlieir  equivalent  in  money,  to  be  delivered  each  man 
when  regularly  discliarged  from  the  army;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  age,  17  JTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3^  in.; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  blue:  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Sudburj';  engaged  April  15,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 


IX  tup:  war  of  the  revolution.  473 

Robinson,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  cc,  Col.  Ezra  May's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  service,  29  days,  on 
expedition  to  Stillwater,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home.  Koll  dated 
Chesterfield. 

Robinson,  Zephanlab.  Return  dated  Pembroke,  April  1,  1782,  made  by  the 
Selectmen,  of  bounties  paid  said  Robinson  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  years  or  during  the  war,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Robinson,  "  Zephar  "  (also  given  *'  Zopher  ") .  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by 
said  Robinson  and  othei-s,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  April  1  "  next " 
in  a  company  commanded  by  Cajtt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a 
regiment  raised  by  proclamation  of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20,  1776;  also, 
receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Jonah  Palmer,  dated  June  17, 1776,  signed  by  said  Rob- 
inson and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Stedman's  co..  Col.  John  Doug- 
lass's regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  2  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army. 

RoBiSHAw,  .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Robeshaw,  Roboshaw, 

Robshaw.] 

RoBisoN,  Edmund.  Pi'ivate,  Major's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj .  John  Porter ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  Ajjril,  1779 ;  enlisted 
May  1  [year  not  given] ;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted. 

RoBisoN,  Increase,  Pembroke.  Ensign,  Capt.  Eleazer  Hamlen's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  [i)robably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.  raised  from  1st  and  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regts. ;  return 
dated  Hanover,  Aug.  26,  1776,  signed  by  Jos.  Cushing,  of  officers  ai)pointed  to 
command  two  companies  raised  from  regiments  in  said  Cushing's  brigade  of 
Plymouth  Co.  militia,  in  accordance  with  an  order  of  Council  of  July  18,  1776,- 
to  draft  every  twenty-fifth  man  from  the  train  bands  and  alanii  lists,  with  re- 
quest that  they  be  commissioned  by  the  Council;  return  endorsed  "  rais'd  for 
Dorchester  Heights ;  "  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  in  command  of  a  company,  Lieut. 
Col.  Jeremiah  Hall's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  appouited  to  command  companies 
of  a  regiment  raised  from  Brig.  Josejjh  Cushing's  (Plymouth  Co.)  brigade  and 
ordered  to  march  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Cushmg  to  Maj.  Gen. 
"Warren,  dated  Hanover,  Dec.  26,  1776;  company  raised  in  Pembroke,  Abing- 
ton,  and  part  of  Bridgewater. 

RoBisoN,  Jajies.  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Robison  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jvme  8, 
1775;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson's  (19th)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27, 
1775. 

RoBisoN,  John,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Theopbilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  company  retiu-n  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RoBisoN,  John.  Communication  dated  Cambridge,  May  25, 1775,  signed  by  captains 
in  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  stating  their  approval  of  William  Prescott, 
said  Robison,  and  Henrj^  Woods,  as  Colonel,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  and  Major, 
respectively,  of  said  regiment,  and  asking  that  they  be  commissioned. 

RoBisoN,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Hall's  "co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Williams,  Brig.  Godfry's  brigade ;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

ROBisoN,  Sajiuel,  Worcester.  Private,  Capt.  Baker's  co..  Col.  Hutchinson's  (Mass. 
Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

RoBisoN,  Thomas.  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp, 
Dec.  30,  1775. 


474  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

RoBisoN,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  !),  1778;  service,  3  days; 
company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth,  one  in  May,  and  one  iii  Sept., 
1778.    Roll  dated  Middleborough. 

RoBisoN,  "William.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Machias  Liberty,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Obrien ;  engaged  April  16,  1776 ;  discharged  Jime  24,  1776 ;  service, 
2  mos.  8  days. 

RoBisoN,  "WILLLA.M.  Crcw  list  of  the  brigantine  "  Nantz,"  Joseph  Chapman, 
Master,  made  up  for  advance  wages  allowed  said  Robison  and  others  between 
date  of  engagement  and  time  of  sailing  from  Boston ;  engaged  Jan.  14,  1778 ; 
said  vessel  employed  by  Board  of  War  for  voyage  from  Boston  to  France  and 
return. 

RoBiTS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Bams's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched 
by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

RoBLEY, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Piobble,  Robblee,  Robbies.] 

RoBNSON,  George,  Falmouth.  Capt.  Hart  AVilliams'sco.,  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

RoBNSON,  John,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Roger  Lebby's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt., 
sworn  to  at  Scarborough,  Nov.  25,  1778 ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Scarborough ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RoBXSON,  Noah.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for 
Bristol  Co.,  for  6  months  service  at  Rhode  Island,  dated  June  29,  1778;  Col. 
John  Daggett's  regt. 

RoBONSON,  Thomas,  RajTiham.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co..  Col.  Mar- 
shal's regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  dated  Camp  at  Hull, 
Jmie  18, 1776. 

ROBORDS,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days ;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to  assist  m 
building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  imder  command  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth,  Cumberland  Co. 

RoBORSON,  Jonathan,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Fanium's  co.,  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RoBORTS,  John.  Capt.  Ashley's  co. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1779;  discharged 
April  22,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

RoBOSHAW,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's 
(Suffolk  Co.)  regt.;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  April  21,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Fislier's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  3  days ;  company  drafted  for  service  on  a  2 
months  expedition  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island  May  3,  1777;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Ilawes's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25, 
1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  35  days,  on  a  secret  expedition ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suf- 
folk Co. 

ROBOSON,  Jeremiah,  Granby.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Rug- 
gles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  Ticonder- 
oga  and  home  in  1776;  306  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roboson. 

RoBOSON,  John,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Reiiben  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  Ticonderoga 
and  home  in  1776;  307  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roboson. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  475 

RoBSHAw,  Peter,  Wrentham.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abner  Crane's  cc,  Col.  John  Rob- 
inson's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  dated  North 
Kmgston,  Dec.  31,  1777;  said  Robshaw  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days 
(3G  miles)  travel. 

RoBSiox,  Eb'k.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  Jr.,  dated  Boston,  June  7, 1776,  signed 
by  said  Robsion  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Tliomas  Turner's  co..  Col. 
Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.     [See  Abner  Robinson.] 

RoBSON,  Archibald.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  co.,  Col.  William  Jones's 
regt. ;  marched  Sept.  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1777 ;  service,  2  days ; 
company  assisted  at  the  retaking  of  a  mast-ship.  Roll  dated  Newcastle  and 
endorsed  "  at  Kennebec." 

RoBSON,  Archibald,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  co..  Col.  William  Jones's 
regt.;  marched  Sept.  10,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1777;  service,  2  days; 
company  assisted  at  the  retaking  of  a  mast-ship.  Roll  dated  Newcastle  and 
endorsed  "  at  Kennebec." 

ROBSON,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  co.,  Col.  William  Jones's  regt.; 
marched  Sept.  10,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1777;  service,  2  days;  company 
assisted  at  the  retaking  of  a  mast-ship.  Roll  dated  Newcastle  and  endorsed 
"at  Kennebec." 

ROBSON,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Melli.sh  "  and 
brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

ROBSON,  Stephen,  ^Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Wade's  (3d  Middlebor- 
ougli)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Marshiield ;  service,  3  days. 

ROBSON,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randall's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  1,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2  mos. 

RoBSON,  Timothy.  Capt.  Capron's  co.,  Col.  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Robson  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  24, 
1775. 

RoBUS,  Peter.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  June  26,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  12 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

RoBY, .     [This  name  also  apj)ears  vmderthe  form  of  Robbe,  Robee,  Robey.] 

RoBY,  Henry.  Receipt  dated  Salem,  Sept.  25,  1775,  signed  by  said  Roby,  3d  Ser- 
geant, and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co. ;  engaged  July  14,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  2  days;  company  stationed  at  Salem  and  Lynn  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

RoBY,  James,  Hollis.  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roby  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, July  6, 1775;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  7, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  20,  1775. 

RoBY,  John,  Chelmsford.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Barron's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  David 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Api'il  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 17  days. 

RoBY,  Joseph,  Gloucester.  Captain,  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  24  jts.  » 


476  MASSACHUSETTS  soldip:rs  and  sailors 

RoBY,  Patterson,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  David  Henshaw's  (lOtb)  co.,  Col. 
Crafts's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  joined  regiment  Dec.  21,  177(5;  service  to  Feb.  1, 
1777,  1  mo.  9  days ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

RoBY,  Peterson.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell'sco. ;  list  of  seacoast  men  stationed 
at  Plum  Island  near  Newburj'port ;  company  reported  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  made  by  Jonathan  Titcomb,  Muster  ISIaster,  dated  Newburyport, 
July  20,  177G ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  (Newburyport)  co. ;  service  from 
July  9,  1776,  to  Nov.  19,  1776,  4  mos.  14  days;  company  stationed  at  Plxmx 
Island  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoBY,  Samuel,  Dunstable.  Drummer,  Capt.  Leonard  Butterfield's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Cambridge ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  23,  1775 ;  service,  7  days. 

RoBY,  Samuel.  Marine,  sloop  "Winthrop;  "  crew  list  endorsed  "  1783;  "  engaged 
March  24  [year  not  given]. 

RoBY,  Silas,  Merrimac.  Certificate  dated  Cambridge,  Jmie  18,  1775,  signed  by 
Capt.  Joseph  JNIoors,  certifying  that  said  Koby  and  others  in  his  companj-  were 
in  need  of  cartridge  boxes,  for  which  said  Moors  promised  to  be  accountable ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  96  daj^s;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  29,  1775. 

RoBY,  Thomas.  Receipt  dated  Salem,  Sept.  25,  1775,  signed  by  said  Roby  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  mouth; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co. ;  enlisted  July  14,  1775 ;  .service,  6  mos. 

2  days ;  company  stationed  at  Salem  and  Ljnm  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoCAS,  .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Roces,  Rockas.] 

RocES,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Starret's  detachment  from  Col.  Mason 
AVheatou's  regt. ;  service  from  June  28,  1779,  to  July  5,  1779,  8  daj's,  at  Cam- 
den, Eastern  deiiartment. 

RocH,  Benjamin,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  No.  3,  Charlestown,  Sept. 
30,  1775 ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1775. 

RocH,  Israel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Earl  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  regt.,  Gen. 
Palmor's  brigade;  service,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
Sept.  29,  1777 ;  also,  order  dated  Rochester,  May  2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Roch 
and  others,  for  bounty  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  hi  Cajit.  Samuel  Briggs's 
CO.,  Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Solomon  Young. 

Roch,  John.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Camp  Cambridge,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Roch,  John.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Sept.  23,  1781,  signed  by  said  Roch, 
engaguig  himself  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  1  year  to 
the  credit  of  the  town  of  Wilmington. 

Roch,  Timothy,  Nobletown.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKiiistrj''s  co..  Col.  Patterson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  INIay  6,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 

3  days. 

Roche,  Frederick,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston.  May  25,  1777:  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  re- 
ported received  State  bounty;  also,  Matross  (also given  Gunner),  Capt.  Wm- 


IN   THE   WAR.  OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  ttTT 

Roche,  Frederick,  continued. 

throp  Sargent's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  18,  1777,  to  March  1,  1778;  residence,  Bos- 
ton; reported  died  March  1,  1778;  also,  Giuiner,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777;  reported  sick  in  hospital  in  Oct.,  1777, 
sick  and  absent  in  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777. 

Roche,  Frederick.  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Paul  D.  Sergent's  regt. ;  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Roche,  Nicholas,  Sherburne.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Brooks  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to  join 
regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Sherburne;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Gardiner's  co. 

Roche,  Thomas,  Salem  (also  given  Boston).  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Aimy  from  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Salem  by  Joseph 
Sprague,  1st  militarj'  officer  of  said  town ;  residence,  Salem ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salem:  joined  Capt.  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co., 
dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received  State 
bounty;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  April  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
residence,  Salem  (also  given  Boston)  ;  credited  to  town  of  Salem;  reported 
transferred ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Winthrop  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777;  reported  confined. 

Roche,  Thojias.  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co.,  Col.  Paul  D.  Sergent's  regt.;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Rockwell,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Belding's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  de- 
tachment of  militia;  entered  service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777; 
service,  19  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Rock,  Johx.  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.;  statement  of  Continental  balances ;  term, 
3  years ;  balance  certified  Sept.  20,  1780. 

Rock[?],  Stephen.  Descriptive  list  of  ofiicers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Thorn," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780 ; 
stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Rock,  Thomas.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson:  engaged  Feb.  24,  1782;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  3  mos. 
7  days ;  term,  12  months. 

Rock,  Thomas.  List  of  recruits  who  were  mustered  but  deserted  from  Boston 
subsequent  to  Jime  24,  1782,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Popkin,  of  the 
artillery;  hiustered  July  20,  1782,  to  the  credit  of  the  to"vvn  of  Dedham; 
deserted  July  18  [  ?  ] ,  1782 ;  said  Rock  reported  as  having  been  produced  by  one 
Smith  who  was  a  member  of  the  class  for  which  he  had  engaged,  but  as  having 
been  paid  only  £6  of  the  bovmty  due.     [See  Thomas  Brock.] 

RocK-is,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Starret's  detachment  from  Col.  Mason 
Wlieaton's  regt. ;  service  from  June  28, 1779,  to  July  5, 1779,  8  days,  at  Camden, 
Eastern  department. 

Rockford, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rachford.] 

RocKFORD,  Michael,  Boston.  Fifer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Eustis's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
March  7,  1777,  to  April  8,  1778:  residence,  Boston;  term,  3  years;  reported 
died  April  8  (also  given  April  18),  1778:  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777;  reported  absent  with  leave. 


478  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


RocKOOD,  Joseph.  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge'?  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coiat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  23,  1775. 

RocKowooD,  John,  Bellingbam.  Capt.  Samuel  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Read's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  6,  1775. 

Rockwall,  Joseph.  List  dated  Cambridge,  May  11,  177G,  of  men  who  served  as 
guards  to  prevent  the  rescue  of  prisoners. 

RocKWAY,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
"Williams;  engaged  Dec.  1,  1780;  returned  Sept.  1,  1781 ;  service,  9  nios. 

Rockwell, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roclnvell,  Rockwall, 

Rockwill.] 

Rockwell,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  David  Pixley's  (Stockbridge)  co..  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  30,  1777 ;  service  to  July  20,  1777,  27  days,  in 
Northern  department. 

Rockwell,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  ^Yhittelsey's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  14,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780;  service,  4  days,  at  the 
Westward  (also  given  in  Northern  department)  on  the  alann  of  Oct.  14,  1780. 

Rockwell,  Adonijah.  Private,  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co..  Col.  Leonard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  23,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  service,  47  days,  at  Ticon- 
deroga ;  also,  Capt.  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  enlisted  May  10, 
1777 ;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  service,  2  nios.  i)  days,  under  Col.  David  Wells 
in  Northern  department ;  roll  dated  Shelbume ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's 
CO.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17  (also  given  Aug.  26), 
1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  (also  given  3  mos.  13)  days, 
with  Northern  army,  including  9  days  (185  miles)  travel  home. 

Rockwell,  Amasa,  Partridgefield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  Corporal ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  Partridgefield  for  service  m  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  from  home  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  15 
days,  includmg  0  daj's  (130  miles)  travel  home. 

Rockwell,  Amasa.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webbei''s  co..  Col.  Ezra  jNIay's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  4,  1777;  service,  19  days,  including 
travel  (90  miles)  home ;  regiment  marched  on  expedition  to  Stillwater. 

Rockwell,  Asahel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Scott's  detachment;  enlisted  Dec.  4, 
1776;  discharged  Dec.  21, 1776;  service,  18  days ;  detachment  raised  in  Machias 
to  reinforce  troops  under  Col.  Jonathan  Eddy  engaged  in  operations  against 
the  BritLsh  garrison  stationed  at  Fort  Cumberland. 

Rockwell,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Symonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  2(i,  1777 ;  discharged  ISIay  19, 1777 ; 
service,  24  days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered 
to  march  to  Saratoga.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Rockwell,  Jeremi.a.h,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benja- 
min Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  July 
20,  1775 ;  service,  11  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  28,  1775 ;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  April  26, 1777 ;  discharged  May  19, 1777 ;  service,  24  days ;  com- 
pany called  out  by  order  of  ]Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march  to  Saratoga ; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Timothy  Read's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt.;  sei-vice,  10 
days;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Stillwater  Oct.  13,  1781. 

Rockwell,  John,  Lanesborough.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia 
to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  comniand  of  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds  [year  not 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  479 

Rockwell,  John,  continued. 

given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Lanes- 
borough  ;  drafted  into  Capt.  Barns's  co. ;  also,  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co. ;  ser- 
vice, G  daj'S ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  3Ieloomscuyck  Aug.  14, 
1777,  on  an  alarm. 

Rockwell,  John,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  Ai>ril  20,  1775,  in  resjjonse  to  the  alarm  of  xVpril  19,  1775; 
service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Chai)in's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775:  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxburj'  Camp,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also. 
Sergeant;  pay  roll  of  part  of  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co.  in  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Robbinson's  detachment  from  3d  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Oct. 
21,  1776 ;  service,  28  days ;  detachment  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  anny ; 
also,  Lieut.  Enoch  Coo))er's  co.,  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ;  engaged  May  28, 
1777 ;  discharged  July  15,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days,  on  expedition  to 
Ticonderoga;  term,  2  months. 

Rockwell,  Joseph,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  (Sutton)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  1  week  6  days. 

Rockwell,  Simeon,  Brookfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Walker's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  companyretum  [probably  Oct.,  1775].  [See  Simeon 
Rockwood.] 

Rockwell,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  July  22,  1777;  dis- 
charged Aug.  13,  1777 ;  service,  23  days,  at  Stillwater. 

RocKWHooD,  Timothy,  Jr.  2d  Lieutenant,. Capt.  Samuel  Burbank's  8th  (Hollis- 
ton)  CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list 
of  officers  chosen  by  said  company,  dated  Sherburne,  July  22,  1777,  the  com- 
missions for  officers  chosen  at  previous  election  not  having  been  delivered  owing 
to  the  death  of  Capt.  Marshal ;  ordered  in  Council  July  23,  1777,  that  said  offi- 
cers be  commissioned. 

RocKwiLL,  Jeremiah.  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  23,  1775. 

RocKWOD,  Joseph,  Bellingham.  Private,  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt. ;  marched  April  22,  1777 ;  discharged  May  10,  1777 ;  service,  20  days ; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rockwood, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rockood,  Rockowood, 

Rockwhood,  Rockwod,  Rocwood,  Rookwood.] 

Rockwood,  Amos,  "Wrentham  (also  given  Medway) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Boyd's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  and  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  receipt  given  to  Moses  Adams, 
dated  Medway,  April  6,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rockwood  and  Moses  Rockwood, 
for  wages  for  service  as  Minute-men  in  Capt.  Boid's  co. ;  also,  receipt  given  to 
Lieut.  Moses  Adams,  dated  Medway,  July  24,  1776,  .signed  by  said  Rockwood 
and  Asa  Adams,  for  wages  for  "half  a  turn  forgoing  or  enlisting  into  the 
Canada  Expdition;"  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  25, 1777 :  discharged  Oct.  31, 1777;  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  bj'  a  committee 
of  the  town  of  Medway,  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendei'cd  service  at  various 
times  subsequent  to  April  19,  1775;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co., 
4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard  :  engaged  July  28, 1780 : 
discharged  Aug.  7, 1J80 ;  service,  13  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  July  28,  1780. 


480  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ROCKWOOD,  Benjamin,  Franklin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  30,  1781;  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  dark ;  eyes,  dark ;  residence,  Franklin ;  said  Kockwood  detached  from 
Lieut.  Pond's  co.  for  3  months  from  July  30,  1781 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John 
Liacobi's  co..  Col.  Joiseph  Webb's  regt. ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  20, 1781 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  29,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  including  3  days  preceding 
march  and  travel  (210  miles)  from  camp  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

RocKWOOD,  Benjamin,  'Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bacon's  (1st  Wrentham) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  April  30,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

RocKWOOD,  Benjamin,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also, 
Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbuiy  Camp,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

ROCKWOOD,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  35  days,  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

ROCKWOOD,  Benjamin.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt. 
Ezekiel  Plimpton  prior  to  Dec.  12,  1777,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  enlisted  Nov.  3,  1777 ;  company  stationed 
at  Cambridge;  also,  Capt.  Adams's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  muster 
rolls  dated  Cambridge,  March  2,  and  April  1,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
joined  Nov.  3,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  5  mos.,  at  Cambridge;  also,  re- 
ceipt dated  Medway,  June  16,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rockwood  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Moses  Adams's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards,  for  wages 
from  Nov.  3,  1777,  to  April  3, 1778,  5  mos.,  at  Cambridge,  and  travel  allowance 
for  said  term;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  detachment  of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  May  14, 1778 ;  engaged 
April  2,  1778;  tenn,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  detach- 
ment ;  engaged  April  2,  1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days ; 
detachment  drafted  to  serve  at  Cambridge ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Dix's  co.,  C9I. 
Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  July  2  to  July  8,  1778,  7  days, 
at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge. 

Rockwood,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's 
regt.;  entered  service  July  26, 1778 ;  discharged  Aug.  23, 1778 ;  service,  29  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

Rockwood,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  Aug.  15,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  29  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

Rockwood,  Ben.tamin.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Metcalf's  co.,4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt. 
commanded  byMaj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 
1780;  service,  13  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Rockwood,  Ben.tamin,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Warrin's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21, 
1777;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777;  service,  5  days,  under  Lieut.  Col.  Wheelock 
in  Northern  department ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm ;  also, 
Capt.  "Warrin's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Wheelock ;  enlisted 
Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  with  Northern 
army,  including  8  days  (150  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  30  days 
service ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer,  Groton.  Recommendation  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  5,  1776, 
signed  by  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis,  recommending  tli^t  said  Rockwood  be  com- 
missioned as  Surgeon's  Mate  in  his  reguncnt ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  5, 1776, 


IX   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  481 

RocKWooD,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

that  a  commission  be  issued ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston ;  also,  Sur- 
geon's Mate ;  list  of  officers  returned  by  Col.  Francis,  endorsed  "  Dorchester 
Hieghts  Octo  1776;  "  reported  marclied  to  join  regiment  Sept.  .3  [1776] ;  also, 
same  regt. ;  list  of  officers  recommended  for  commissions,  dated  Dorchester 
Heights,  Oct.  18,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  22[?],  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  also,  Surgeon's  Mate,  same  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  ti'avel 
allowance  from  home  to  camp  and  return,  dated  Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  27, 
1776 ;  said  Rockwood  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (40  miles)  travel ;  also, 
Surgeon ;  return  dated  Groton,  Dec.  5,  1776,  made  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prescot,  of 
officers  apijouited  to  command  men  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  into  a 
regiment  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Fairfield,  Conn.,  on  or  before  Dec.  16,  1776. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer,  Hardwick  (also  given  "Warwick) .  Descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Procter's  (also  given  Capt.  Rich's)  co..  Col.  Williams's 
regt. ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Warwick ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Spring- 
field; also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by 
Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  15, 1779 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Allen's 
CO.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  residence,  Hardwick ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated 
West  Point,  Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Smith ;  rank.  Private ;  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes, gray;  residence,  Warwick ;  enlisted  Dec. 
-,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Risk ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Smith's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for  wages  for  the 
years  1781  and  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Rockwood  for  24  mos. ;  reported  pro- 
moted to  Corporal  Oct.  1, 1782;  also,  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of 
men  entitled  to  $80  gratuity,  agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for 
serving  during  the  war;  3d  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer,  Warwick  (also  given  Mendon) .  Private,  Capt.  John 
Albee's  (1st  Mendon)  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Roxbury;  service,  8  days;  reported  among  men  who  enlisted  uito  the  army 
April  27,  1775,  or  soon  after;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Warrin's  co..  Col. 
Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  26, 1775 ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbuiy,  Nov.  21, 1775. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  George  King's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga, 
Feb.  25,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777; 
also,  same  co.  and  detachment ;  entered  service  Dec.  16, 1776 ;  service  to  March 
24,  1777,  98  days,  at  Ticonderoga. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates;  also,  Capt.  Lankton's  co., 
Col.  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  dis- 
charged Aug.  20,  1777;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  on  expedition  to 
Bennington. 

Rockwood,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's 
(3d)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
8  days,  at  Claverack,  including 3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised 
for  3  months. 


482  i\L\SSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RocKWooD,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Lieut.  Solomon  Jackson's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  20,  1781 ; 
service,  12  days,  including  4  days  (84  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched 
to  the  Northward  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  John  Collar  by  order  of  Col. 
John  Ashley,  Jr.,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Tyrmgham. 

RocKvrooD,  Elisha,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Pond's  co.,  whicli  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  21,  1775,  3  days. 

RocKWOOD,  Elisha,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bacon's  (1st  Wrentham) 
CO.  of  militia,  wliich  marched  April  30,  1775,  on  an  alarm ;  left  place  of  ren- 
dezvous May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

RocKwooD,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Pond's  co.,  Maj.  Metcalf's  regt.; 
entered  service  Dec.  8,  177G;  service,  14  days;  company  marched  from 
"Wrentham  to  Providence  and  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

RocKWOOD,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's 
(Suffolk  Co.)  regt.;  service,  20  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  April  21,  1777. 

RocKWooD,  Elish-a..  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  30, 1777,  to  Oct.  31, 1777, 1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  dated  "Wrentham. 

RocKwooD,  Elisha.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  24,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  3,  1778;  service,  11  days,  at 
Rhode  Island. 

RocKWOOD,  Elisha.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Metcalf's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 
1780;  service,  13  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

RocKWOOD  [Hezekiah].  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Baldwin's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  LTpton;  regiment 
raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

RocKwooD,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  "Walter  McFarland's  co..  Col.  CjT)rian 
Howe's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  .30,  1780 :  service,  3  mos. 
10  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

RocKWOOD,  James  Frost,  Oxford.  Private,  Capt.  William  Campbell's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775, 
and  endorsed  "  Roxburj^  Camp ;  "  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  26, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered ;  said 
Rockwood  appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Holman's  regt.  for  service  at 
Rhode  Island  ;  Capt.  Town's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Oxford ;  mustered  June 
30  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant's  co., 
Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlLsted  Jiuie  26, 1778 ;  service  at  Rhode  Island ; 
roll  dated  Middleton;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.;  en- 
listed June  26,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  22,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  30, 
1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rockwood,  John,  Bellingham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  April  20,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  26,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Danill's  co. ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who 
were  discharged ;  said  Rockwood  discharged  Nov.  6, 1776 ;  also,  descriptive  list 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  483 


RocKWooD,  John,  continued. 

of  uien  raised  iii  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  tenn  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  tlieir  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Stejjlien  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  county, 
dated  Dorchester;  Capt.  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature, 
6  ft. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  gray ;  occupation,  nailer ;  nation- 
ality, American ;  residence,  Bellingham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bellingham ; 
conducted  to  camp  bj'  Capt.  Davis ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Suxjerintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis, 
to  be  delivered  to  Gen.  Warner,  at  Fishkill,  dated  May  29,  177S;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  13,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  re- 
turned as  mustered  by  Henrj'  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 1778;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co. 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  dis- 
charged Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  14  days,  including  travel  (2  days)  home;  com- 
pany marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  27,  1780. 

RocKWOOD,  JoHX.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mellen's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1780;  service,  14  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

RocKWOOD,  JONATK.A.X.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  2,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  16  days, 
at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

RocKwooD,  Jos.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
at  Little  Compton,  R.  I.    Roll  dated  Bellingham. 

RocKWOOD,  Joseph,  Bellingham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Ax^ril  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen 
Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  dated  Dorchester;  Cajjt.  Ellis's  co., 
Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  age,  24  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  sandy;  hair, 
red ;  eyes,  gray ;  occupation,  husbandman ;  nationality,  American ;  residence, 
Bellingham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bellmgham ;  conducted  to  camp  by  Capt. 
Davis;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Super- 
intendent for  said  county,  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  to  be  delivered  to  Gen.  "War- 
ner at  Fishkill,  dated  May  29,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  13,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

RocKwooD,  Joseph,  Groton.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jabez  Holdin's  1st  (1st  Groton) 
CO.,  6th  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of  INIass.  militia;  list  of  officers  cho.sen  by  the 
several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  retiu-ned  by  Jonathan  Reed  and  others, 
field  officers ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  April  24,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  24,  1776 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Thomas  "Warren's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.;  list  of  officers  of  a 
regiment  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  and  ordered  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prescott  Sept.  26,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas 
"Warren's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Oct.  31,  1776,  and 
endorsed  "  "White  Plains :  "  said  Rockwood  reported  as  present  and  fit  for  duty ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  engaged  Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged 
Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  62  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home; 
order  for  payment  of  amoimt  of  roll  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Col. 
Eleazer  Brooks. 


48tl:  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIEllS    AND    SAILORS 

KocKwooD,  Joseph,  New  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  (9tb)  co.,  Col.  Benja- 
min liuggles  Woodbritlge's  (25th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
Aug.  21,  1775 ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Sept.  29,  1775. 

RoCKWooD,  Joseph,  New  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belongmg  to  Capt.  Setli 
Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  Mm-ray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  rank.  Private;  age, 
31  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence.  New  Salem ;  mus- 
tered July  17,  1780 ;  company  detached  from  Gth  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  to  serve 
for  3  montlis  from  tlie  time  of  their  ai'rival  at  Clavorack,  agreeable  to  order  of 
General  Court  of  June  22, 1780,  and  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams 
and  Maj.  Whitmore,  as  per  statement  affixed,  dated  "Wai-wick,  Aug.  4,  1780; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  including  9  days 
(172  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months ;  roll  dated  Leverett. 

RocKWOOD,  Joseph,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Holbrook's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt. ;  service,  7  days;  company  marched  from  Bellmgham  to  Warwick,  li.  I., 
Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

RocKWOOD,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 1777;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
25,  1777. 

RocKWOOD,  Levi,  Bellijigham.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Holbrook's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alai'm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  11  days ;  also,  Corporal, 
Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co.,  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.;  marched  April  22,  1777; 
discharged  May  10, 1777 ;  service,  20  days ;  company  marched  to  Rliode  Island ; 
also,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  4th  SuiJolk  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Seth 
Bullard;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service, 
14  days,  mchulmg  travel  (2  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
on  the  alarm  of  July  27,  1780. 

RoCKWOOD,  MosES,  Medway.  Private,  West  co.  of  militia  in  Medway  commanded 
by  1st  Lieut.  Moses  Adams,  Col.  John  Smith's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  and  also  on  the  alann  of  April  30, 1775,  under  command 
of  Maj.  J.  Fuller;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Whee- 
lock's regt.;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  from  Medway  to  Warwick, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  retiu-ned  by  a  committee 
of  the  town  of  Medway  Ajjril  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various 
times  subsequent  to  Api'il  19,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  detached  to  go  to  Rhode 
Island  to  serve  for  27  days,  dated  Medway,  Aug.  15,  1778. 

RoCKWooD,  MosES,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Boyd's  co.  of  INIinute-men, 
Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  and  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19, 
1775;  service,  9  daj's;  also,  receiirt  dated  Medway,  Ai3ril  6,  177(),  signed  by 
said  Rockwood  and  Amos  Rockwood,  for  wages  for  service  as  ISIinute-men  in 
Capt.  Boid's  co. 

Rockwood,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
at  Little  Comjjton,  R.  I.    Roll  dated  Belltngliam. 

Rockwood,  Reuben,  TjTingham.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  Mark 
Hopkins's  (1st  Berk.shire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  .service  July  15, 1776 ;  discharged 
July  31,  177() ;  service,  17  days ;  mileage  out  and  home  (252  miles)  allowed ; 
company  marched  on  expedition  to  the  Highlands,  N.  Y.,  by  order  of  Brig. 
Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  certificate  dated  Kingsbury,  July 21, 1777,  signed  by 
Col.  John  Brown,  certifying  tliat  said  Rockwood  served  in  the  Berkshire  Co. 
regt.  under  his  command  and  in  the  camps  as  a  wagoner  from  July  1  to  July 
21,  1777,  and  was  allowed  5  days  to  return  liome,  the  distance  being  100  miles. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  485 

EocKwooD,  Samuel,  Colrain.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of 
6th  llass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.  ; 
complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Colrain ;  marclied  to  camp  July  1, 1780, 
imder  command  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Colrain  for  service  in  the  Contmental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  Jvme  26,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  4, 1780;  service,  5  mos.  17  days, 
travel  (170  miles)  included. 

RocKwooD,  Samuel,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,.  14  days. 

KocKWOOD,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to  camp,  6  days. 
Roll  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776. 

RocKWOOD,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's 
regt..  Gen.  Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778; 
service,  1  mo.  17  daj-s,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (80 
miles)  travel  home. 

RocKWOOD,  Samuel.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master, 
to  serve  in  Col.  Waid's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  [year  not  given] ;  Capt.  Lamb's 
CO. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  6,  1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778;  reported  on  command  at 
the  works;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept. 
17,  Sept.  22,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  30,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RocKwooD,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Metcalf's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  Bullard;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  29, 
1780;  service,  3  days,  including  2  days  (50  miles)  travel  home;  comi^any 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

RocKWooD,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Eames's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  14  days,  includ- 
ing 3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an 
alarm.    Roll  dated  Holliston. 

RocKwooD,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Staples  Chamberlain's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  14  daj's,  includ- 
ing 3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an 
alarm. 

RocKwooD,  Simeon  (also  given  Simon)  ,  Abington.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  Oct.  7, 
1782,  signed  by  Seth  Banister,  Cajitain,  4th  Mass.  regt..  Muster  Master,  stating 
that  he  had  received  said  Rockwood  of  Ephraim  Noyes,  Chairman  of  Class  No. 
4  of  the  town  of  xVbmgton,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
years;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts  New  Boston;  Capt.  James  Tisdale's 
(4th)  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  gray; 
hair,  gray ;  eyes,  light ;  occupation,  yeoman ;  residence,  Abington ;  enlisted 
Oct.  7,  1782,  by  Class  No.  3;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James 
Tisdale's  (3d)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Mellm; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783;  also,  Corporal,  3d  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt., 
commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1783; 
balance  of  term  of  enlistment  imexpired,  25  mos.  7  daj"s ;  reported  on  furlough  ; 
also,  3d  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  furloughed  in  1783;  leave  granted  said 


48(5  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

RocKWOOD,  Simeon  (also  given  Simon)  ,  continued. 

Kockwood  by  Gen.  Knox  to  go  from  West  Point  to  Brookfield  for  30  days  from 
Sept.  10,  1783;  also,  accounts  current  showing  clothing,  arms,  etc.,  charged  to 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Tisdale's  co. ;  clothing  delivered  at  various  dates 
between  Feb.  1, 1783,  and  Dec.  16,  1783,  and  charged  to  William  Croston  "  in 
Home  of  Rockwood  Oct'r  1-83." 

RocKWooD,  Simeon,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ithamar  Wright's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  12  days;  reported 
enlisted  into  the  army  ^Slay  1,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Walker's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  (5, 1775  [see  Simeon  Rockwell] ; 
also,  list  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  for  the  term  of  6  months,  endor.sed  "1777;  " 
Capt.  Wilson's  co.,  Col.  Keyes's  regt.;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Francis  Wilson's 
CO.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  5,  1777;  service  at  Rhode 
Island;  roll  dated  Providence;  also,  Sergeant  Major,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field  and  staff  officers,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  22,  1777 ; 
appointed  Aug.  5, 1777 ;  term,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Willson's 
CO.,  Col.  Keyes's  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1777,  to  date  of  discharge,  Jan.  3, 
1778, 1  mo.  3  days ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29, 1777 ;  mile- 
age for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rockwood ;  also,  list  of  men,  dated  Brookfield, 
Jmie  30,  1778,  showing  service  credited  to  them,  respectively,  as  returned  by 
the  committee  chosen  to  make  an  average  of  the  service  rendered  to  the  credit 
of  the  3d  Precinct  of  Brookfield ;  total  amount  of  service  rendered  made  to 
average  5^  months  for  each  single  poll  in  said  precinct ;  said  Rockwood  cred- 
ited with  83  mos.  service. 

Rockwood,  Simeon.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Rockwood  appears  among  men  belongmg  to  Capt. 
Gilbert's  co.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Converse's  regt. ;  mustered  May  19 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  also,  descrip- 
tive return  dated  Brookfield,  June  11, 1778 ;  Capt.  Joseph  Richardson's  co.,  Col. 
Convours's  (Ccmverse's)  regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  engaged  May  12,  1778;  term,  9  months;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben 
Slayton's  co..  Col.  William  Shephard's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug., 
and  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  enlistment,  9  (also  given  8)  months ; 
reported  transferred  to  Lieut.  Wright's  co.  Oct.  31,  1778. 

Rockwood,  Timothy,  Holliston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Lealand's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Abijah  Pierce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775, 
to  Cambridge ;  service,  16  days. 

Rockwood,  Timothy,  Holliston.  Private,  Capt.  John  Stone's  (Holliston)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service, 
3  days. 

Rockwood,  Timothy,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Pond's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service  to  April  21,  1775,  3  days. 

Rockwood,  Timothy.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  ^Marshall's  8th  (Holliston) 
CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers  chosen  in  said  company,  dated  Sherburne,  June  12,  1777 ;  ordered  in 
Coimcil  Jmie  12,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned June  12,  1777. 

RocwooD,  Benjamin,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  487 

RoDANiELS,  Ralph.  Returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  return  of  train  band  and  alann 
list  [year  not  given] ;  .said  Rodaiiiels  reported  as  belonging  to  train  band. 

RoDARMiLE,  Adam,  Ashbumham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates, 
dated  Feb.  19,  1778 ;  residence,  Ashbumham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashbum- 
ham ;  joined  Capt.  Winship's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  engaged  prior  to  May 
26,  1778 ;  term,  3  years. 

Roddick, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rodick.] 

Roddick,  William,  Harp.swell.  Private,  Capt.  James  Curtis's  co. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  20, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days ;  also,  Capt. 
James  Curtis's  co..  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  9,  1775;  service, 
5  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rode,  London,  Windham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Thomas  Trott,  dated  Windham,  Nov.  20,  1778,  and  sworn  to 
at  Falmouth,  Cvunberland  Co. ;  joined  Capt.  Thoms's  co.     [See  London  Rhode.] 

Rodenbacker, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rademacher, 

Radmaker,  Redemaker,  Reedmaker,  Rhodemocker.] 

Rodenbacker,  John,  alias  John  Radmaker.  Matross,  Capt.  Lillie's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  March  9,  1778, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  term,  during  war;  reported  as  serving  9  mos.  22  days,  as 
Matross,  12  mos.  as  Gunner;  also  reported  as  belonging  to  Germany;  also, 
Bombardier,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
fi-om  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

RoDERFiELD,  JoHN  Henry  William,  Boston.  Matioss,  Capt.  Donnell's  co..  Col. 
John  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  10, 
1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  John  Harris's  detachment.  Col.  Crane's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779;  also,  same  detachment  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  detachment  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  Tiverton ;  enlisted  July  10,  1778 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years ;  also,  same  detachment  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779, 
dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Donnell's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.; 
return  for  gratuity,  dated  Greenwich,  Nov.  10,  1779;  also.  Gunner,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  also.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Donnell's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  (.3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  9,  1781;  resi- 
dence, Boston ;  enlisted  July  -,  1778,  by  Lieut.  Diumells ;  enlistment,  during 
war;  reported  a  foreigner;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781, 
dated  West  Point. 

Roderick, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rodrick.] 

Roderick,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  Wil- 
liams ;  engaged  May  12, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days ;  said  Roderick  reported  as 
among  those  who  were  placed  on  board  the  ship  "  Putnam  "  or  who  left  the 
brig  on  her  arrival  at  Boston.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Eoderigo,  .      [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Raw  Rego,   Rawrigs, 

Redrego.] 

Roderwood,  Peter.  !Marine,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fos- 
ter Williams ;  engaged  Feb.  16,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  19  days ;  reported  cap- 
tured May  5,  1781. 

Rodes,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1776, 
to  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 


488  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Bodes,  John.  Capt.  Malcolm  Ileniy's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (9tli)  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Caiiip,  Dec.  23,  177.5. 

RoDES,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  marched  Jan.  22,  1776;  service  to 
Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  10  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cmnberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1770,  to 
Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Bodes,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Joseph  "Willson's  detachment  from  Capt.  Ezekiel 
Hearick's  (Herrick's)  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  21,  1777 ;  service,  14  days ;  de- 
tachment marched  to  reinforce  Noi-them  army  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 

RoDES,  Nathaniel,  Plymouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental 
Army  from  Cai)t.  Benjamin  Rider's  co.,  1st  Plymouth  Co.  regt.,  dated  Feb.  21, 
1778;  residence,  Plymouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Pljououth ;  jomed  Capt.  War- 
ren's CO.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RoDES,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Lsland)  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778,  Jan.  and  Feb., 
1779 ;  enlisted  Feb.  22,  1778 ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RoDGERS,  David.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
March  10,  1781,  9  mos.  20  days. 

RoDGERS,  George.  Order  on  Maj.  Dunimer  Sewall,  at  Georgetown,  payable  to 
Capt.  Caleb  Turner,  dated  Bristol,  Nov.  18,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rodgers  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's  co.,  for  •wages  for  1  month ;  also,  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  engaged  Feb.  6,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  10,  1776,  7 
mos.  4 days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  rolls  dated  Bristol ;  also,  same  co. ;  service 
from  Sei)t.  10,  1776,  to  Dec.  7,  1776,  2  mos.  27  days;  company  stationed  at 
Booth  bay. 

Rodgers,  Henry,  "Western  (Warren).  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Grainger's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Leanied's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rodgers,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  A^jril  12, 
1777,  to  Oct.  7,  1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  Oct.  7,  1777. 

Rodgers,  Richard.  Captain,  5th  (3d  Kittery)  co.,  2d  York  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  reginient,  as 
returned  by  John  Frost  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  Kittery,  April  23,  1776 ; 
ordered  in  Covmcil  Ajjril  29,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported 
commLssioned  April  29,  1776. 

Rodgers,  Robert.  3d  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  enlisted  June  30, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  27  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Rodgers,  Samuel,  Machias.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  West's  co. ;  enlisted  May  30, 
1777;  discharged  June  9,  1777:  service,  10  days;  company  raised  in  Machias 
for  expedition  against  St.  Jolms. 

Rodgers,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  12, 
1777,  to  Oct.  7,  1777;  reported  deserted;  also.  Gunner,  .same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Aug.-Dec,  1777;  reported  wovmded  Sept.  11,  1777;  also  re- 
ported sick  in  hospital  in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777. 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  489 

EoDGERS  [  WiLLiAJi].  Return  of  the  sick  belonging  to  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  stationed 
at  Chelsea  and  Brookline,  dated  Aug.  3,  1775,  and  signed  by  David  Jones, 
Surgeon ;  said  Rodgers,  Captain,  reported  as  sick  with  fever  at  Chelsea. 

RoDGERS,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,Maj.  "William  Lith- 
gow's  detachment;  enlisted  Sept.  15,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  15  (also  given  1  mo.  18)  days,  near  Penobscot. 

RoDGES,  Daniel,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.  of  volunteers  from 
3d  Essex  Co.  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  30,  1777 ;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  7,  1777;  service,  40  days,  m  a  regiment  commanded  by  Maj.  Charles 
Smith ;  company  marched  to  join  army  imder  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward 
and  was  discharged  at  Cambridge.  [Name  appears  as  John  Roges  on  a  dupli- 
cate roll.] 

Rodges,  Johx.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol 
Co.,  to  serve  in  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  until  April  1,  1780,  dated 
Taunton,  Oct.  28,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey. 

RoDiCK,  "William.  Receipt  dated  Harpswell,  July  21,  1775,  for  a  blanket  received 
of  the  Selectmen  of  the  District  of  Harpswell  as  a  boimty  for  enlistuig  into  the 
service  of  the  Province  in  Capt.  James  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Finney's  (Phinney's) 

regt. 

Rodiker,  Christian.  Marine,  frigate  "Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker ;  engaged  Feb.  25,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

RoDniAN,  Adam,  Ashbumham.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Rufus  Put- 
nam's (5th)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  20, 1780;  age,  23yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion, 
dark;  hair,  dark:  occupation,  blacksmith;  residence,  Ashbumham;  engaged 
for  town  of  Ashbumham ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  Dec.  24,  1777. 

RoDDiAN,  Jacob,  Ashbumham.  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Jime  22,  1777 ;  mileage  for  102  miles 
allowed  said  Rodiman;  also,  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt. 
Joseph  Sargent,  of  Princeton ;  service  from  May  5,  1777,  to  July  12,  1777,  68 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  drafted  from  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  and  Col. 
Stearns's  regts.  and  marched  to  serve  imder  Gen.  Spencer. 

Rodiman,  Jacob,  Ashbumham.  Musician,  Capt.  John  White's  co..  Col.  Abijah 
Steams's  regt.;  engaged  April  2,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3 
mos.  4  days,  at  and  about  Boston,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

Rodiman,  Jacob,  Ashbumham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Anuy  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Har- 
wood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780;  age,  20  jts.  ;  stature, 
5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashbumham:  arrived  at 
Springfield  July  1,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Phineas  Parker;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
retumed  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to 
the  town  of  Ashbumham  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Amiy  during 
1780;  marched  to  camp  June  29,  1780:  discharged  Dec.  19,  1780;  service,  6 
mos.  1  day,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home. 

RoonLiN,  Peter.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Amiy,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  retumed  by  Seth 
.Washbum,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  June  12[?],  1781;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
stature,  4  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town 
of  Ashbumham;  engaged  Dec.  9,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  return  of  recmits 
sent  by  state  of  Massachusetts  as  portion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental  Army 


490  JMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoDiJiAX,  Peter,  continued. 

subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  who  were  reported  as  unfit  for  duty ;  also.  Private, 
5tli  CO.;  entry  dated  Dec.  22,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May  and  June 
[year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of 
wages,  etc. 

EoDiMAN,  Simon,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlLsted  June  25,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  9  (also  given  6  mos.  11) 
days,  inckiding  travel  (80  miles)  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RoDiJiAN,  Simon  (also  given  Simeon)  ,  Ashburnham.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised, 
to  remforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis.sioner,  by 
Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  (ith  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780;  age,  18 
yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashburnham  ; 
arrived  at  Sprmgfield  July  1,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  imder  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  ser- 
vice and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  i)assed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging 
to  the  town  of  Ashburnham  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  to  camp  Jmie  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5 
mos.  26  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home. 

RoDiMON,  Adam,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  Hafifield  "White's  co..  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  May  26,  1778, 
to  Jan.  8,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated 
Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  residence,  Ashburnham ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Ashburn- 
ham; mustered  by  Col.  Barrett;  reported  deserted  Dec.  24,  1777. 

RoDiMON,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carter's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
("Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 
1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  home.     Roll  dated  Leominster. 

RoDiMON,  Simon,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  enlisted 
June  25,  1778.     Roll  dated  Middletown. 

Rodington,  Jacob,  Riclunond.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Rodman, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Radimon,  Rhodiman, 

Roadmon,  Rodarmile,  Rodiman,  Rodimon,  Rodmand.] 

Rodman,  George.  Private,  4th  co. ;  entries  dated  Oct.  22,  1783,  and  March  16 
[1784],  of  orders  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearmgina  regis- 
ter of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rodman,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  dated  July  6,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and 
battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Sej)t.,  1778-Feb.,  1779;  enlisted  Feb.  5  (also  given 
Feb.  25),  1778;  enlistment,  duruig  war;  reported  absent  with  leave  in  Nov., 
1778,  on  fatigue  duty  in  Dec,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  roll 
for  March,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich;  reported  on  fatigue  duty;  also,  Capt. 
Lewis's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Greene's  battalion;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
East  Greenwich ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Greene's  battalion;  muster 
rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Oct.,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich  ;  reported  a  prisoner 
of  war  in  July,  1779,  prisoner  at  Newport  in  Aug.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and 
battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated  Newport. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  491 

Rodman,  Mingo.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  durmg  war ;  reported  absent  with  leave. 

Rodman,  Peleg,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Goss;  residence, 
Lancaster;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt.  Fairfield's  co..  Col. 
"Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co.,  Col. 
Calvin  Smith's  (late  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Feb.  12,  1777,  to  Jmie  2,  1778;  reported  died  in  camp  June  2, 
1778;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Matthew  Fairfield's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's 
regt.;  return  of  men  who  were  in  service  Aug.  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Jo.seph 
McNall's  CO.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated 
Camp  Valley  Forge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mus- 
tered by  Col.  Barrett. 

Rodman,  Prince,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Clap's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt.;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co.,Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  between  July  20,  1777,  and  Aug.  27,  1777, 

1  mo.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  Briggs's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  regt.,  Gen.  Palmor's  brigade; 
service,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  also, 
order  dated  Rochester,  May  2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rodman  and  others,  for 
bounty  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  co.,  Col.  Cotten's 
regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Solomon  Young. 

Rodman,  Prince.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  durmg  war. 

RoDMAND,  Prince,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Earl  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9, 1775 ;  service, 

2  mos.  27  days. 

Rodrfoege,  Manuel.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Foster  Williams;  engaged  Feb.  11,  1781;  service,  2  mos.  2-1  days;  reported 
captured  May  5,  1781. 

RoDRiCK,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Allen  Hallet;  engaged  March  30,  1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  service, 
1  mo. 

Rods,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  July  15,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  19 
days ;  company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Spidng- 
field  and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778.    Roll  jlated  Springfield. 

RoDSFELL,  John.  Return  signed  by  Col.  David  Cushing  and  Selectmen  of  Hingham, 
of  men  raised  by  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  3  years  on  the 
qixota  ordered  to  be  raised  for  9  months ;  said  Rodsfell  enlisted  Jxme  -,  1778, 
into  Col.  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  also,  return  dated  Hingham,  June  28, 1779, 
signed  by  Joseph  Thaxter,  Jr.,  of  men  raised  by  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  3  years  at  the  time  the  9  months  levy  was  ordered 
m  1778 ;  the  men  in  question  were  raised  over  and  above  the  one-seventh  part 
of  militia  furnished  as  the  town's  quota  of  the  Continental  Army ;  said  Rodsfell 
enlisted  into  Col.  Crane's  regt.  by  Lieut.  Dimnell. 

RoDwoLD,  John,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Belcher's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1778 ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for 
6  months  from  July  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  .John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  24, 1778;  service,  5  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co. 


^92  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KoDWOLD,  John,  continued. 

and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13,  and 
Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Roe, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Row,  Rowe.] 

Roe,  Andrew.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  returned  as  received  of  Jus- 
tin Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley,  at  Sprmgtield,  Aug.  15, 1779; 
Capt.  "Warner's  co..  Col.  CoUins's  regt. ;  age,  37  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester;  term,  9  months. 

Roe,  Daniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  15,  1779; 
Capt.  "Warner's  co.,  Col.  Collins's  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complex- 
ion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester ;  term,  9  months. 

Roe,  James.  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  service,  5 
days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough 
Oct.  26,  1780. 

Roe,  Jesse.  Captain  of  a  company  of  artificers  attached  to  the  corps  of  artillery 
imder  Brig.  Gen.  Henry  Knox;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777;  reported 
on  furlough. 

Roe,  John.  Capt.  "William  Hudson  Ballard's  co. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed 
by  said  Roe  and  others,  dated  June  8,  1775. 

Roe,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Roe's  co.  of  artificers  attached  to  Brig.  Gen.  Henry 
Knox's  corps  of  artillery;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777;  also,  Capt. 
Christopher  Beackley's  co.  of  Artillery  artificers,  detached  from  Col.  Benjamm 
Flower's  corps  of  artificers  and  attached  to  artillery  in  the  field  commanded 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Henry  Knox ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1778. 

Roe,  John.  Private;  Capt.  Peter  "Warren's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
detached  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Falmouth. 

Roe,  Michael.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyramiicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet;  engaged  March  30, 1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 

Roe,  Michael.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Doughty's  co.,  Col.  John  Lamb's  (2d  Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  enlisted 
March  18  [1778] ;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  discharged  March  18,  1781. 

BoE,  Salem.  Capt.  Edward  Payson  "Williams's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  22, 1775. 

Roe,  Samuel,  Holden.  Capt.  John  Jones's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roe  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
July  1, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Dec.  5,  1775. 

Roe,  Samuel.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
"Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Gates's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  April  26, 
1777 ;  term,  during  war. 

Roe,  Seth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jiuie  9,  1779,  as 
returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Coe's  co..  Col.  Moseley's 
regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  hair,  brown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gran- 
ville; reported  delivered  to  Ensig:i  T.  Clark. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  4:93 

Roe,  Thomas.  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  cc,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  sers'ice  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  21,  1777;  service, 
8  days ;  company  took  part  in  hattle  of  Wallumsick  near  Bennington  Aug.  16, 
1777,  and  later  convoyed  provisions  to  Pittsfield ;  roll  certified  at  Williams- 
town  ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  including  1^  days  (;30 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen. 
Fellows  on  an  alarm  and  served  from  Oct.  12  to  Oct.  19,  1780. 

Roe,  Timothy.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 
1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Cooley's  co.,  Col. 
Moseley's  regt.:  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light;  Iiair, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  reported  delivered  to  Ensign  T.  Clark; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for 
Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Oct.  19, 1779. 

Roe,  Zebulon.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  the  Selectmen  of  Newbury, 
for  wages  for  1|  mos.  service  under  Maj.  "William  Rogers  at' Rhode  Island, 
dated  Newbury,  Jan.  25,  1779. 

RoEAD,  Aaron.  Drummer,  Capt.  Christopher  Banister's  co.,  Col.  David  "Wells's 
regt. ;  engaged  May  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  8,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days, 
on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga,  including  travel  (140  miles)  home. 

Roebuck,  Richard,  Boston.      Matross,   Capt.   Sargent's  co..   Col.   John  Crane's 

regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to ; 

residence,  Boston;  reported  ordered  on  board  Capt.  Manley's  ship  by  court- 
martial. 

RoEX,  James.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk ;  entered  service  March  21, 1777 ;  discharged  July  31, 1777 ;  service,  4  mos. 
10  days ;  roll  dated  Boston ;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged  July 
31,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  16,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

RoFEY,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  April,  1778;  enlistment,  3  years. 
[See  Solomon  Rofy  and  Solomon  Rophey.] 

ROFF,  Aaron,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabe's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Scarborough  ;  joined  Capt. 
John  Skillin's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  .31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Samuel 
Thomes's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  20,  1778;  mustered  by  a 
Coiinty  Muster  Master  and  by  Col.  "V^arrick,  Continental  Muster  Master ;  also. 
Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  "West 
Point;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  April 
1, 1779;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  "West  Point,  April  5,  1779.     [See  Aaron  Ross.] 

RoFF,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Nov.  1,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  24,  1776,  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoFF,  Aaron.  Capt.  Clark's  co.,  10th  (also  given  Col.  Tupper's  11th)  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  10,  1779 ;  discharged  April  10,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

RoFF,  Benjamin,  Gorham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Samuel  "Whitmore's  (Gorham)  co.,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cum- 
berland Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Capt.  Briant  Morton,  dated  March  28,  1778; 
residence,  Gorham;  engaged  for  town  of  Gorham;  joined  Capt.  Jenkins's  co., 
Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  Dec.  -,  1779. 


494  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

RoFF,  Henry.  Receipt  dated  Berwick,  May  9,  1781,  for  boiuity  paid  said  Roff  by 
Jacob  "SVliittier,  Cliairmaii  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Berwick,  to  serve  in  tlie 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Roff,  Jesse,  Dunstable.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  tlie 
tenu  of  it  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  residence,  Dun- 
stable;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  5,  1778;  reported  rejected  by  the  Muster 
Master  General  as  unfit  for  service. 

Roff,  Jesse,  Durham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  cc,  Col.  John  Nixon's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
15  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775. 

Roff,  John,  Townsend.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt. 
Allen's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6 
in.;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer ;  residence,  Townsend ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Reading;  engaged  June  5, 1782;  term,  3  years. 

Roff,  John.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  April  20,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Roff  by 
Gilbert  Tapley,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  8  of  the  town  of  Danvers,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Roff,  Jonathan,  Upton.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Sadler's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's 
regt.,  whicli  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Roxbury ;  service,  8  days. 

Roff,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Giddings's  co.,  Col.  Foster's  regt.;  service 
from  Feb.  29,  1776,  to  May  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester 
for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  June  1,  1776,  to  date  of 
discharge,  Jvme  10, 1776, 10  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Roff,  Samuel,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Lord's  co. ;  marched  May  7,  1780; 
discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  3  mos.,  under  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  Camden; 
enlistment,  3  months ;  company  detached  from  York  Co.  militia. 

Roff,  Timothy,  "Sawe."  Matross,  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  wages  dated  Boston,  Feb.  13, 1777 ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Roff,  Timothy.  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  30,  1775. 

RoFFE, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ralef,  Ralf,  Ralfe,  Rauff , 

llelef,  Roaff,  Roff,  Rolf,  Rolfe,  Rolph,  Roth,  Rouff,  Rowff.] 

ROFFE,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  5,  1777 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  at  Rhode  Island. 

RoFFE,  MosES,  Narraguagus.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Shaw,  Jr.'s  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  7, 1775 ;  service,  i  mos.  3  days^  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  company  stationed 
at  Gouldsborough,  No.  4,  Narraguagus,  and  Pleasant  River. 

RoFFE,  Samuel.  List  of  prisoners  brought  to  Marblehead  in  the  cartel  "  Pacific  " 
to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisonei-s,  as  retmTied  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commis- 
sary [year  not  given]. 

RoFY,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1778.  [See 
Solomon  Rofey  and  Solomon  Rophey.] 

Rogar,  Ptolemy,  South  Brimfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  "Wil- 
liam Shepard's  (4th)  regt.  who  re-enlisted  subsequent  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  dated 
Bud's  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  hair,  light;  residence.  South  Brimfield. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  495 

RoGARS,  Chester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
"SVashbum,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Flaiclier's  (Fletcher's)  co.,  Col.  Tyler's 
regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  conii)lexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Northbridge ;  engaged  April  16,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

ROGARS,  Elisha.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Warring's  (Warren's)  co.,  Col.  Cusshind's 
(Cu.shing's)  regt.;  age,  16  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  tovra  of  Grafton;  engaged  April  16, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

RoGARS,  Smith.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  entered  service  June  1,  1776; 
service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for 
defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  dated  Tarpaulin  Cove  and  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

RoGARS,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781 ;  enlisted  April  10,  1781 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill. 

RoGELEN,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
William  Mcintosh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  George 
Gould,  Capt.  Abel  Richards,  and  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle,  all  of  Dedham ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Dedham ;  joined  Capt.  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years,  to  expire  April  18,  1780 ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Ireland. 

RoGELEN,  Thomas.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
William  Mcintosh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  George 
Gould,  Capt.  Abel  Richards,  and  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle,  all  of  Dedham ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Dedham;  joined  Capt.  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years,  to  expire  April  18,  1780;  reported  as  belonging  to  Ireland. 

ROGELS,  Joseph,  New  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grainger's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  2  weeks  5  days. 

Roger,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Nash's  co..  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt.; 
service,  4  days,  subsequent  to  March  10,  1776.    Roll  sworn  to  at  WejTnouth. 

Roger,  David,  West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chaptn's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Roger  [John],  Rutland.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  (Rutland)  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days. 

Roger,  London.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  14,  1780;  age,  24  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Newbury ;  marched  to  camp  July  14, 1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Hancock ; 
reported  a  negro. 

Roger,  Nathaniel,  Palmer.  Private,  Capt.  David  Speer's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Pynchon's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  11 
days. 

Roger,  Ptolemy,  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Holebrook's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  ser^'ice  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  Capt.  David  Holbrook's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  with 
the  recruiting  officer;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781;  reported 


496  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Roger,  Ptolemy,  continued. 

with  the  recruiting  officer ;  aZso,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated 
York  Hutts ;  reported  on  command  in  Massachusetts. 

Roger  [William].  Receipt  given  to  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  for  ration  allowance 
from  Jan.  1,  1776,  to  April  1,  1776,  dated  New  York;  said  Roger  not  credited 
with  any  allowance. 

Rogers,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Raggers,  Rodgers, 

Rodges,   Rogar,   Rogars,   Roger,   Roges,  Rogger,  Roggers,  Rogges,  Rogiers, 
Rogors,  Roigers,  Rojers,  Rorgers.] 

Rogers,  Aaron,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Ger- 
rish's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service, 
1  mo.  20  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home  ;  regiment  de- 
tached from  militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  under 
Gen.  Washington ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  temi  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  8, 1780 ;  age,  18yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  m. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Newbury ;  marched  to  camp  July  8, 1780,  under  command 
of  Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. ;  a /.so,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  de- 
tached from  militia  of  the  town  of  Newbury  for  service  in  the  Contmental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  3, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  15, 1780;  service, 
5  mos.  24  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Rogers,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Clark's  co.  ;  enlisted  July  1, 1775;  discharged 
Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  6  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. 

Rogers,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  (2d 
Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  alanns  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in 
Sept.,  1778. 

Rogers,  Abel,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wheeler's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  10^  days;  also,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777;  travel  to  camp  and  home,  180  miles;  service  at 
20  miles  per  day,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Petersham  to  Bennington 
Aug.  21, 1777,  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Stark ;  also,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's 
CO.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  service  to  Nov.  30, 
1777,  3  mos.  5  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

Rogers,  Abiath^vr,  Westfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  (Westfield)  co. ;  residence,  Westfield ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Westfield;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co.. 
Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Feb.  22, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated 
Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater ;  enlisted  Feb.  22, 
1777;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted  Feb.  23, 1777 ;  aZso,  muster  roll 
for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  enlisted  Jan.  10,  1777;  reported  returned 
from  desertion  Aug.  23, 1778;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fredericks- 
burgh  ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Camp  Roxbury ;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  and  Jan.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Continental  Village;  re- 
ported sick  at  Newtown  in  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb., 
1779,  certified  at  Quarters  near  Croton  River ;  also,  muster  roll  for  March,  1779, 
dated  Quarters  near  Croton  Bridge ;  reported  transferred  to  Capt.  Williams's 
CO.;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Williams's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779;  enlisted  Jan.  20, 1777 ;  also. 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  497 

BoGERS,  Abiathae,  continued. 

same  co.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Feb.  10,  1780. 

Rogers,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowlee's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Robinson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 1777 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25, 1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  25, 1776;  service  to  April  3,  1777,  99 
days,  at  Ticonderoga ;  mileage  home  (180  miles)  allowed. 

Rogers,  Abijah,  Marshfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  20,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  2  weeks,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Rogers,  Abishai.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  June  1, 1776, 
to  Nov.  21,  1776,  5  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  Abishai.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779 ;  service,  1 
mo.  9  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  3:|  days  (65  miles)  travel  home; 
roll  dated  Monson ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  from  Col.  Bliss's  (1st 
Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  JTine  22,  1778  [1780],  and  returned  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Jonathan  Hale  as  mustered  by  him ;  loth  co. ;  age,  19  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7 
in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
for  town  of  Monson;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Browning's  co..  Col.  Setli 
Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  26, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  1  mo. 
22  days,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hamp- 
shire Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months ;  also,  order  on  Henry 
Gardner,  Treasurer,  dated  Monson,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  for  wages 
for  3  mos.  service  in  Capt.  Browning's  co..  Col.  Murray's  regt.,  in  1780;  also, 
Capt.  Abel  King's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  20,  1781;  service  to 
Nov.  20,  1781,  3  mos.,  at  Saratoga. 

Rogers,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  (2d 
Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in 
Sept.,  1778. 

Rogers,  Abner.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Daniel  Grout's  co.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Thomas  Parker,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  7, 
1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  9,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  including  8  days  (160 
miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months,  marched  to  Claverack,  and 
was  discharged  at  "West  Point.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rogers,  Abraham  Foster.  Receipt  dated  Acton,  March  12,  1781,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Rogers  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Acton  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middle- 
sex Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer, 
Superintendent  for  said  county;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  dark ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Acton ; 
engaged  March  8,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rogers,  Alexander.  Marine,  sloop  "  Defence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James 
Nivens ;  engaged  Aug.  2,  1781 ;  discharged  Sept.  26,  1781 ;  service,  1  mo.  24 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Rogers,  Alexander.  Private,  Capt.  Jordan  Parker's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  enlisted  May  6,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  24  days, 
at  the  Eastward.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Georgetown,  Lincoln  Co. 


498  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Allen.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Dennis's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Rogers,  Allen.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  13, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Rogers,  Andrew.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prison- 
ers ;  reported  a  Master. 

Rogers,  Arte.mas.  Account  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co.,  rendered  by  the  Select- 
men of  Petersham,  of  bounties  and  mileage  paid  said  Rogers  and  others  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Aniiy  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  receipt  dated 
Petersham,  given  to  the  Selectmen,  signed  by  said  Rogers,  for  mileage  allowed 
on  march  to  Springfield,  via  Leicester;  also,  descriiJtive  list  of  men  raised  in 
"Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Armj',  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec. 
2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Spooner's  co., 
Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  occu- 
pation, farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham ;  engaged  March  15,  1781 ; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782 ;  reported  joined  from  Capt.  Ben.son's  co. ;  also,  Capt. 
Smith's  CO.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb:  muster 
roll  for  Jan.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  1  year,  1  month, 
14  days. 

Rogers,  Arunah,  Marshfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Anthony  Thomas's  regt. ;  service,  4  days,  subsequent  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  part  of  said  service  with  guards  at  North  river  who  relieved  Capt. 
Lothrop;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  29,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil 
March  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.:  en- 
listed Aug.  13, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  13  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Rogers,  Asa,  Marshfield.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co..  Gen.  John  Thomas's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  20,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos., 
2  weeks,  5  daj's ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  9,  1775 ;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dyke's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for 
rations  to  and  from  camp  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -, 
1776,  and  endorsed  "  Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height ;  "  70  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rogers;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776- 
Feb.,  1777;  engaged  Dec  1,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  March  1, 
1777;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  part  of  May  and  the  month  of  June,  1778 ;  said  Rogers  credited  with 
26  days  service,"-being  3  days  to  prepare  for  camp,  10  days  in  camp,  and  13  days 
(260  miles)  travel  to  camp ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept., 
Oct.,  and  Dec,  1778;  also,  order  on  Lieut.  John  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's 
regt.,  for  wages,  payable  to  Perez  Howland,  dated  Plympton,  April  20,  1779, 
signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co.  [See 
Elisha  Record,  Elisha  Records,  Asa  R-kards,  and  Elisha  Rogers.] 

Rogers,  Bela.  Account  current  showing  money  received  on  accovmt  between  Jan. 
26,  and  March  30  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  reported  enlisted  Jan.  26; 
service  probably  in  Capt.  Selali  Heart'.s  co. ;  also,  receij)t  dated  June  2(),  1776, 
for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  in  the  winter  of  1775-76  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's 
CO.,  Col.  Erastus  Woolcot's  regt. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  499 


Rogers,  Benjamin,  Mansfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Macey  "Williams's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  2,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
money  in  lieu  of  a  boimty  coat  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Rogers,  Benjamin,  Newburyport.  List  of  prisoners  returned  from  New  York  in 
the  schooner  "  Speedwell "  Aug.  3,  1777 ;  reported  a  Master. 

Rogers,  Benjamin,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Johnson  Moulton's  (York)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  probably  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
enlisted  April  21,  1775;  service,  4  days. 

Rogers,  Benjamin.  Private,  1st  Lieut.  John  Dean's  co..  Col.  John  Dagget's  (4th 
Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  2  days;  company  made  up  from  .3d  and  7th  cos.  in 
said  regiment  and  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Rogers,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Jenings's  co..  Col.  David  "Wells's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service  on  expedition 
to  Northern  department. 

Rogers,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dean's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  (4th  Bristol 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service, 
9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Rogers,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  "Winslow's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's  regt. ; 
service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  date  of  marching  to  Roxburj-,  Feb.  12, 1776, 

7  days. 

Rogers,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Freeman's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  26, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18, 1777 ;  service,  I'mo.,  including 

8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  30  days  service  and  marched 
from  Sturbridge  Sept.  27,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Rogers,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  (2d 
Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  alai-ms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in 
Sept.,  1778. 

Rogers,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Bonney's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  marched  Oct.  6,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  at  Castle  Island ;  travel 
home  (4  days)  allowed ;  company  discharged  Dec.  11,  1778. 

Rogers,  Caleb,  Jr.,  Hanover.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Lenthall  Eells's  co.  (South 
CO.  of  militia  in  Hanover) ,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days,  under  direction  of  field 
ofiScers  of  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regt. 

Rogers,  Cato.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
reported  sick  in  general  hospital ;  also,  Capt.  Elisha  Shapleigh's  co.,  (late)  Col. 
Joseph  Storer's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 123  days,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Kittery. 

Rogers,  Chase,  Newbunrport  (also  given  Newbury) .  Private,.  Capt.  Gideon  Par- 
ker's CO.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  July  28,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8, 
1775;  age,  22  \ts.  ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  28,  1775;  cilso,  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Par- 
ker's CO.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776  [service  not  given]. 

Rogers,  Chester.  Receipt  dated  Northbridge,  May  15, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Rogers  by  the  committee  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  Quaker 
class  of  the  town  of  Northbridge  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


500  ^L\SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Crisp.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Wiiislow's  legt. ; 
service  between  Sept.  6,  and  Sept.  13,  1778,  3  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Daniel,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Jmie  16,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  li)  days ;  enlistment  to  expire 
Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rogers,  Daniel,  Ipswich.  Captain  of  a  company  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also.  Captain,  1st  co.,  3d  Essex  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  hi  said  regiment, 
as  returned  by  Jonathan  Cogswell,  Jr.,  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  Ipswich, 
May  G,  177G ;  ordered  in  Council  May  7, 1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  May  7,  1776. 

Rogers,  Daniel,  Newbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
retm-ned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  London  Rogers.] 

Rogers,  Daniel,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hiller's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  6,  1777 ;  discharged  July  6, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  dated'  Camp  at  Providence. 

Rogers,  Daniel,  "Wenham.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Francis's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jime  8,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Francis's  co.,  Col. 
Jolm  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson; 
company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas  Nash,  of 
Weymouth,  Col.  Solomon  Lovell's  regt.;  service,  4  days;  company  marched 
March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights.  Roll  endorsed 
"Minute  Roll." 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bumstead's  co. ;  list  of  men  drafted  from 
Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  May 
7,  1777,  to  guard  .stores,  etc.,  vmder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Bo.ston  for 
the  term  of  5  weeks. 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  detachment;  enlisted  July  2, 
1778;  discharged  July  17,  1778;  service,  15  days;  detachment  drafted  to  serve 
as  guards. 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Capt.  Esek  Eddy's  co.  of  artificers  acting  as  boatmen ;  entered 
.service  Aug.  8,  1778 ;  service,  20  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Providence. 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co.,  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  20,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  28  daj's,  including  7 
days  (140  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce 
Corftinental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Daniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  rotumed  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age,  16 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer; 
engaged  for  town  of  "Ware ;  engaged  July  10,  1781 ;  term,  6  months. 

Rogers,  David,  Kittery.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Fernald's  co.,  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  (30th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  24,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  12  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  501 

KoGERS,  David,  continued. 

abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Camp  at  No.  1,  Nov.  28,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Tobias 
Femald's  CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phimiey's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  177G;  enlisted  May  14,  1770;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
subsequent  to  March  17,  1777,  by  Joseph  Bragdon,  ISIuster  Master  for  York 
Co.,  dated  York,  March  31,  1777;  Capt.  James  Dounel's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  residence,  Kitterj' ;  engaged  for  town  of  Kittery ;  reported 
received  State  and  Continental  bounties;  also,  Corporal,  Colonel's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
March  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  17  mos.  30  daj's  as  Cor- 
poral, 15  mos.  5  days  as  Private,  reduced  to  Private  Sept.  2(3,  1778 ;  also. 
Corporal,  Capt.  James  Donnell's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp 
Valley  Forge,  Jan.  22,  1778;  mustered  by  State  Muster  Master ;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Sprout'sregt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  27,  1780. 

Rogers,  David,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Lunt's  co., 
Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted 
May  2,  1775;  service,  13  weeks;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
age,  18  yrs. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Contmental  Army  from  2d 
Essex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by.Maj.  Ralph  Cross,  sworn  to  Feb.  16,  1778; 
residence,  Newburj^iort ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburj^iort ;  joined  Capt.  John 
Spurr's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

Rogers,  David,  "West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Ai)ril  28,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  3  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Roxbury  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Rogers,  David.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Sept.  12,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1778;  service,  8  mos. 
8  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Rogers,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  White  ;  enlisted  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 
1780 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  certified  at  Rochester. 

Rogers,  David.  Account  rendered  against  the  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts 
by  Selectmen  of  Roxbury  of  bounties  paid  said  Rogers  and  others  to  serve  in 
the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  the  date  Aug.  30,  1781,  appears 
against  the  name  of  said  Rogers  and  is  j)robably  the  date  when  bounty  was  paid ; 
also,  return  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 
1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Roxbury;  engaged  Aug.  30,  1781;  also.  Private, 
Col.  Benjamin  Tuj)per's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  12  mos. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer,  Brimfield.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Elisha  Por- 
ter's regt.  returned  as  having  deserted  between  time  of  joining  regiment  and 
July  16, 1776;  Capt.  Lyman's  co. ;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  residence,  Brimfield ;  reported  deserted  June  2,  1776. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer,  Hatfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tmental Army  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
•  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of 
6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780;  Capt.  Jo.shua  "Woodbridge's  co., 
Col.  Chapin's  regt.;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield ;  marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  under  command 
of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker:  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 


502  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

KoGERS,  E^ENEZEK,  cont'uiued . 

Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  (5  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Hatfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Amiy  during  1780 ;  marched 
June  27,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  9,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  18  days,  including 
travel  (120  miles)  home. 

Rogers,  Ebexezer.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Brown's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
(14th)  regt. ;  copies  of  pay  abstracts  for  March-Aug.,  1776;  enlisted  April  29 
[year  not  given,  probably  1776]. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer.  Pilot,  brigantine  "Rising  Empire,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Richard  Whellen;  engaged  July  3,  1776;  discharged  Sept.  4,  177G;  service,  2 
mos.  1  day.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  May's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1777 ;  discharged  July  8,  1777 ;  service,  72  days, 
at  Ticonderoga,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home;  company  raised  for  2 
months.    Roll  dated  South  Brimfield. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Jonathan  Procter's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  Nov.  12,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  22  days,  at 
Charlestown  and  Cambridge. 

Rogers,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Clap's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Edmund,  Newbury  (also  given  Newburyi^ort) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Perkins's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  May  9, 1775;  service,  12  weeks;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  14, 1775 ;  also,  certificate  dated  Newburyport,  May  12, 1777, 
signed  by  the  Selectmen,  certifying  that  said  Rogers,  of  Capt.  Perkins's  co.. 
Col.  Little's  regt.,  had  returned  the  gun  received  from  said  town. 

Rogers,  Ellis,  Palmer.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aiig.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  20,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  14  days;  also,  comjiany  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  reported  died 
Sept.  21,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Danforth's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Rogers,  Eliphalbt,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn 
to  Feb.  16,  1777;  180  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rogers. 

Rogers,  Eliphalet,  Princeton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  home  May  5,  1775 ;  service,  16  daj's. 

Rogers,  Eliphalet,  Princeton.  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard 
imder  Maj.  Baldwin,  dated  May  23, 1775 ;  reported  detailed  under  Capt.  Jonas 
Hubbard  ;  also,  Capt.  John  Jones's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1, 
1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  miister  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
May  11,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  26  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at 
"Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rogers,  Elipilvlet,  Princeton.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  "Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  until  Jan.  1, 1780 ;  Capt. 
Sargeant's  co.,  Col.  "Wliitney's  regt. ;  mustered  July  21, 1779 ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Princeton;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Tliomas  Fish's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  23, 1779;  discharged  Dec.  17, 1779;  service,  4  mos.  30  days, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  503 

Rogers,  Eliph.\let,  continued. 

at  lihode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  5  days  service  at  Khode 
Island,  travel  (100  miles)  included. 

Rogers,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  18,  1776; 
service  to  Nov.  21,  1776,  10  mos.  4  days ;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  Eliphalet.  Private,  in  a  comiJany  commanded  by  Lieut.  Amos  Fairbank, 
Col.  Job  Cushing'sregt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6, 1777;  marched  Sept.  8, 1777; 
discharged  Nov.  29,  1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  under  Brig.  Wanier,  including 
11  days  (212  miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  from  militia  and  marched 
to  join  Continental  Army  at  the  Northward. 

Rogers,  Eliphalet.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  "Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780;  Capt.  Walker's 
CO.,  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  mustered  July  19,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland. 

Rogers,  Elisha.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  6, 1778 ;  service,  8  mos.  4  days,  including  travel  (480  miles) 
to  and  from  camp ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  to  guard  passes  of  North  river. 
[See  Elisha  Record,  Elisha  Records,  Asa  R-kards,  and  Asa  Rogers.] 

Rogers,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow'sregt. ; 
service  between  Sept.  6,  and  Sept.  13,  1778,  3  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Elisha  (also  given  Elijah).  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co.,  Col. 
William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlisted  April  17  (also  given  April  16) ,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated 
York  Hutts;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781;  also,  4th 
CO. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  23,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May  and  June  [year 
not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages, 
etc. ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  23,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account 
of  wages,  etc. 

Rogers,  Elkanah,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10, 
1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (12  days)  included ;  108 
miles  reported  as  distance  from  Eastham  to  place  of  destination;  enlistment, 
2  months.    Roll  dated  Boston  Neck,  South  Kingston. 

Rogers,  Elkanah.  Private,  Capt.  George  Webb's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's 
(3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  enlistment, 
8  months;  reported  discharged  Nov.  1,  1778. 

Rogers,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co. ;  list  of  seacoast  men  stationed 
at  Plum  Island  near  Newburyport ;  company  reported  as  having  passed  mus- 
ter in  a  return  made  by  Jonathan  Titcomb,  Muster  Master,  dated  Newbury- 
port, July  20,  1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  (Newburyport)  co. ;  enlisted 
July  13,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  company  stationed  at  Plum  Island  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  Francis,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Rogers,  Frederick.  Private,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's  co.,  Col.  Cushing's.regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  25 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 


504  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND    SAILOKS 

Rogers,  Gkorge.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  engaged  July  13,  1775; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  G  mos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated  IJris- 
tol ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Eepi'escntatives,  dated  Feb. 
G,  177G ;  said  Rogers  chosen  1st  Lieutenant,  Cai)t.  Caleb  Turner's  co.  to  be  sta- 
tioned at  Peniaquid ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  7,  1776 ;  re- 
ported commissioned  Feb.  7,  177(5. 

BOGERS,  George.  Captain  of  a  company  detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt. 
by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to  work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov., 
1775;  service,  6  days;  also,  Captain,  7th  (North  Yarmouth)  co.,  2d  Cumber- 
land Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  returned  in  accordance  with 
order  of  Council  of  Feb.  14,  1776,  by  Jonathan  Mitchel  and  others,  field  offi- 
cers, dated  North  Yarmouth,  April  4,  177G;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Jime  5,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  Jmie  5,  1776;  also, 
Captam,  3d  (North  Yarmouth)  co.,  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
return  dated  Brunswick,  Aug.  29,  1776,  made  by  Samuel  Thompson,  of  three 
regiments  of  militia  in  Cumberland  Co.,  showing  numbers  and  equijiments; 
also,  Captam,  Col.  Nathaniel  Jordan's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  23, 1779 ;  discharged 
Oct.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Falmouth. 

BoGERS,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cole's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Rogers,  Gideon.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamui  "Willcox's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29,  1777  ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island. 

Rogers,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Fowler's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  May  9, 1778 ;  enlistment,  3  months 
from  April  2,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Ajiril  2,  1778 ; 
service  to  July  8,  1778,  3  mos.  5  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Rogers,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service  between  Sept.  6,  and  Sept.  13, 1778, 3  days,  on  alanns  at  Bedford 
and  Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Gideon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (16th)  co..  Col.  Hathaway's  (2d 
Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  4  [1780];  discharged  Aug.  8  [ITSO]; 
service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmouth. 

Rogers,  Giles,  Marblehead.  Ordinary  Seaman,  ship  "  Franklin,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Turner;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2, 
1780;  age,  15  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  birthplace, Marblehead ;  cruise  reported 
to  have  begun  Aug.  8,  1780. 

Rogers,  Giles.  Boy,  U.S.  brig  "General  Gates,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Skimmer;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  [year  not  given];  said  Rogers 
rated  ^  share. 

Rogers,  Henry,  Colrain  (also  given  Harwich) .  List  of  men  raLsed  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Hugh  McClallen ;  residence,  Colrain; 
engaged  fortown  of  Colrain ;  joined  Capt.  Toogood's  co..  Col.  Nickson's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years,  to  expire  Jan.  -,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the 
Continental  Army  from  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  endorsed  "Colo  David 
Fields  Return  ;  "  also.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Toogood's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  6th  (also  given  5th)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  May  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men 
who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  wlio  had  not  been  ab.sent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb. 
1(>,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
May,  1779,  dated  Highlands ;  enlisted  May  15,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   llEVOLUTION.  505 

KoGERS,  Henry,  continued. 

Fislikill;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  payrolls  for  June-Oct.,  1779;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  accomit  for  clothing  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing, 
dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (5th) 
CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  May  16,  1780 ;  residence,  Harwich ;  reported  discharged  May  16  (also 
given  May  26) ,  1780. 

KoGERS,  Henry,  "Western  ("Warren) ,  also  given  Ashfield.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben 
Read's  co.  of  Minute-men  and  others.  Col.  Jonathan  Warner's  regt.,  which 
marched  April  20, 1775,  in  resj)onse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Koxbury ; 
service,  8  days ;  also,  Corijoral,  Capt.  John  Grainger's  co..  Col.  Leanied's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  29, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 
3  days ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
James  Converse's  (4th  "Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  residence.  Western ;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Western ;  joined  Capt.  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Shepherd's  regt.;  enlistment, 
3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  East 
CO.  in  Western,  as  returned  by  the  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Correspondence ; 
residence,  AVestem;  engaged  for  town  of  Western;  joined  Capt.  Slayton's  co., 
Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  a?so,  certificate  dated  Western,  signed  by 
Jason  Wright,  certifying  that  he  had  hired  said  Rogers  for  the  war  and  that  the 
latter  had  enlisted  with  Lieut.  Ebenezer  Field  in  Capt.  Fissh's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt.,  Feb.  7  [1777] ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Fish's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  mustered 
March  6,  1777;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moore's  co..  Col.  Sheppard's  (3d)  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Sheijard's  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  resi- 
dence, Ashfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashfield ;  mustered  by  State  and  Conti- 
nental Muster  Masters;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  Ai^ril,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  enlisted  Feb.  7  (also  given  Feb.  1) ,  1777 ;  also,  statement  of  Continental 
balances,  certified  April  29, 1780;  term,  during  war ;  also,  Capt.  William  Moor's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West 
Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jime  and  July,  1781,  sworn  to  m  Camp  at  Phillips- 
burgh  ;  reported  on  command  at  AVest  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781, 
sworn  to  at  Peekskill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Continen- 
tal A^'illage;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Y'ork  Hutts  and 
swom  to  at  West  Point ;  reported  deserted  Dec.  1, 1781 ;  also,  accoimt  rendered 
against  the  United  States  by  the  Commonwealth  of  INIassachusetts  for  amounts 
paid  officers  and  men  of  Col.  AVilliam  Shepard's  regt.,  on  account  of  depre- 
ciation of  their  wages  for  the  first  three  years  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  1777  to  1780. 

Rogers,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins'sco.,  Maj.  ZenasWinslow'sregt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  6  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Stebbins's  co..  Col.  David  Mosley's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  12, 1782 ;  discharged  June  20, 1782 ;  service,  7  days ;  com- 
pany raised  for  support  of  the  government  at  Springfield  and  Northampton  and 
jiart  of  it  probably  moimted.     Roll  swom  to  at  West  Springfield. 

Rogers,  Hezektah,  Eastham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  John 
Cushing's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  25,  1776,  1  mo.  29  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
roll  dated  Newport;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  amved  at  destmation  May  10, 1777 ;  discliarged  July  10, 1777 ; 
service,  2  mos.  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (12  days)  included  ;  108  miles 


506      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 

BooERS,  Hezekiah,  continued. 

reported  as  distance  from  Easthara  to  place  of  destination ;  enlistment,  2 
months ;  roll  dated  Boston  Neck,  South  Kingston ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua 
Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13, 
1778,  6  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth. 

KoGERS,  Hugh.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  26  (also  given  Aug.  17),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777; 
service,  3  mos.  13  (also  given  3  mos.  22)  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles) 
travel  home;  comj)any  raised  to  serve  with  Northern  army  imtil  Nov.  30, 
1777.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Rogers,  Isaac,  Newton.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj .  Josejih  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Mid- 
dlesex Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Aniiy  for  the  term  of  6  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Com- 
missioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  Jiily  21,  1780;  age,  20 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  comj)lexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newton ; 
marched  to  camp  July  21, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Isaac  Pope ;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  .service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as 
having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also, 
Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Newton  for  service 
in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  17,  1780;  dis- 
charged Jan.  21,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  16  days,  travel  (220  miles)  included. 

Rogers,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (3d)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Nov.  5, 1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22, 1779 ;  service,  22  days,  at  Claverack, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Isaac.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  from  (late) 
Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson),  dated 
Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  said  Rogers  returned  among  men  belonging  to 
Capt.  Mosele's,  Capt.  Kellog's,  and  Lieut.  Salt's  [  ?]  cos. ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Westfield ;  term,  3  months ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Ely's  co..  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  20,  1780;  service,  3  mos. ;  reported  killed 
Oct.  19,  1780 ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Ishmael,  Mouson.  Private,  Capt.  Freeborn  Moulton's  (Monson)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Danielson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  left  Cambridge  May  5,  1775 ;  service,  20  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

Rogers,  Ishmael,  South  Brimficld.  Private,  Capt.  Ames  Walbridge's  co..  Col. 
David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  12, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  24  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  Capt.  "Walbridge's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (late  Brewer's)  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  4,  1775. 

Rogers,  Israel,  Marshfield.  Ensign,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  20,1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mo3.,  2  weeks,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Rogers,  Jacob.  Ensign,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co..  Col.  John  Thomas's  regt.; 
list  of  officers,  year  not  given,  probably  1775.  [See  Israel  Rogers  and  Israel 
Roggers.] 

Rogers,  Jacob.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  on  board  the  armed  ship 
"Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1780; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  mariner ;  reported  as  belonging  to 
Rhode  Island. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  507 

KoGERS,  James,  North  Yarmouth.  Capt.  John  "Worthly's  co.,  Col.  Edmund 
Phiiuiy's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  14, 1775, 
to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  6, 1775 ;  credited  w  ith  5.3  days  allow- 
ance ;  also,  Private ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  Xo.  2  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort 
No.  2,  Cambridge,  Nov.  2,  1775 ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Lieut.  Crispus 
Graves,  for  wages  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1775,  dated  Cambridge;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  6  days;  company  detached  from  2d  Cxun- 
berland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to  work  on  the  fort  at 
Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775. 

Rogers,  James.  SteAvard,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Alexander  " 
captm-ed  Sept.  20,  1776. 

Rogers,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Rogers,  James.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

Rogers,  James.  Caxrt.  Robert  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  .37  days; 
company  raised  for  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  4,  1777. 

Rogers,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777;  discharged  March  1,  1778;  service, 
2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Rogers,  James.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Knowles's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  6  days,  on  -alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth ;  also,  Private ;  service,  1  day,  under  Lieut.  Samuel  Knowles,  guard- 
ing iirisoners  from  the  British  ship  "  Somerset,"  cast  ashore  on  Cape  Cod, 
also  guarding  them  while  at  Eastham,  and  marching  them  to  the  next  town, 
by  order  of  Maj.  Gideon  Freeman ;  roll  dated  Nov.  6,  1778. 

Rogers,  James.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  Dec.  24,  1778;  reported  on  board  the  "Alliance"  Jan.  6,  1779.  Roll 
made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Rogers,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779;  .service,  2  mos.  6  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition.  Roll  dated  North  Yarmouth  and  sworn  to  in  Cum- 
berland Co. 

Rogers,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Frost's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  31, 1780, 3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780; 
service,  3  mos.  5  days  (also  given  97  days) ,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  James.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. :  en- 
listed Nov.  1,  1780;  discharged  March  1,  1781;  service,  4  mos.,  with  guards 
xmder  Sergt.  Samuel  Richards  at  "Watertown  after  the  discharge  of  Maj. 
Heath ;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  dated  "Watertown,  July  13, 
1781,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  as  guards  under 
Sergt.  Richards. 

Rogers,  James.  Receipt  dated  Rehoboth,  Dec.  17,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Rogers  by  Philip  Miller,  one  of  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Rehoboth,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned 


508  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rogers,  James,  continued. 

as  received  by  Oliver  Sooper  (Soper),  at  Taunton,  Dec.  24,  1781,  to  be  con- 
ducted to  Boston  and  delivered  to  Maj.  Pettingall;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
11  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  laborer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ; 
engaged  Dec.  19,  1781;  term,  3  years;  reported  deserted  Dec.  22,  1781. 

Rogers,  James.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  15,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rogers 
by  Jolin  Tracey,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  19  of  the  town  of  Newburj^port,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Rogers,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Read's  co.,  Col.  James  Hunter's  corps  raised 
for  defence  of  eastern  Mas.sachusetts ;  engaged  April  15, 1782 ;  discharged  Nov. 
20,  1782 ;  service,  7  mos.  G  days. 

Rogers,  James.  List  of  prisoners  brought  to  Marbleliead  in  the  cartel  "Pacific" 
to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commis- 
sary [year  not  given] ;  said  Rogers,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been  taken  in 
the  schooner  "  General  Gates  "  by  the  British  brig  "  Hope." 

Rogers,  James.  Purser  and  Clerk,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Peck  Rathbuni ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  schooner 
"  Loyalty  "  and  "Wreck   [year  not  given]. 

Rogers,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reuiforce  Contmental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Ralph  Thompson's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  "Webb's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  26,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  7,  1781 ;  .service,  3  mos.  22  days,  in- 
cluding 11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and  Mid- 
dlesex comities  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Jesse.  Private ;  pay  roll  of  officers  and  men  detached  from  Col.  Gill's 
regt.  for  service  under  Capt.  John  Armstrong  on  a  40  days  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island ;  service,  27  days ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  -,  1782. 

Rogers,  Joel,  South  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Munn's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  17,  1776 ;  mileage 
for  80  miles  allowed  said  Rogers. 

Rogers,  John,  Ashfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Elislia  Cranston's  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Ash- 
field; joined  Capt.  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  a 
similar  list  is  endorsed  "Colo  David  Fields  Return;"  also,  Private,  Lieut. 
Col.  Milieu's  CO.,  Col.  James  "Wesson's  (9th)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  9,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Ashfield; 
reported  discharged ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Bartlett's  co.,  Col.  "Wesson's  regt. ; 
company  return  [year  not  given]. 

Rogers,  John,  Boston.  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  dated 
Winter  Hill,  July  14,  1775;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill, 
Sei)t.  27,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  iji  money  dated 
Winter  Hill,  Jan.  2,  1776. 

Rogers,  John,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  en- 
listment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rogers,  John,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sandwich, 
June  10,  1777 ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  joined 
Capt.  Olney's  co.,  Col.  Angel's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  509 

Rogers,  John,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Roby's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  11, 1775;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  enlisted  April  .3,  177G;  discharged 
Nov.  18,  1776;  service,  7  mos.  16  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seaeoast. 

Rogers,  John,  Harwich.  List  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
2d  Barnstable  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow  and  Capt.  Abijah 
Bangs,  dated  Feb.  24, 1778 ;  residence,  Harwich ;  engaged  for  town  of  Har\\'ich. 

Rogers,  John,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  16,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  19  days ;  enlistment  to  expire 
Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rogers,  John,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  5,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  1 
day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  35  yrs. ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  11,  1775. 

Rogers,  John,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ; 
service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  week ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Rogers,  John,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  "Wiswall's  co.,  which  marched 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Lexington ;  service,  1  day. 

Rogers,  John,  Petersham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  "Wheeler's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19,  1775; 
service,  8  days ;  also,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.,  Col.  Ephraini  Doolittle's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  dated  Camp  near 
Charlestown  Road,  Jmie  8,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  dated  Axig.  1,  1775;  engaged  Ajjril  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also, 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged 
July  28, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  July 
28,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Wing 
Spooner's  co..  Col.  Cushmg's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  service  to 
Nov.  30,  1777,  3  mos.  5  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  engaged  June  22, 1778 ;  roll  dated 
Middletown ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  engaged  June  22, 1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  13  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  dated  Freetown  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778 ;  term  to  expire  Jan. 
1,  1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  engaged  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;.  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
to  serve  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  John,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  (16th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  15,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  16  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  6,  1775; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Sylvanus 
Harlow's  co.,  1st  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  residence,  Pljnuouth;  engaged  for  town 
of  PljTnouth;  joined  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  co. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  between  March  22,  and  March  27,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  age,  36  yrs. ;  enlisted  by  Capt. 


510  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rogers,  John,  continued. 

Scth  Drew;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  6,  1780. 

Rogers,  John,  Portsmouth.  Private,  Capt.  James  Gray's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage  to  camp,  etc.,  dated  July  15, 
1776;  also,  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  payable  to  Caxit.  James  Gray, 
dated  Long  Island,  Sept.  26,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  for  advance 
pay,  etc.;  also,  Capt.  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice July  7,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos.  25  days;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776. 

Rogers,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Jan.  19,  1776, 
to  Sept.  1,  1776,  7  mos.  13  daj's;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  John.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Republic,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams; engaged  June  22,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776;  service,  4  mos.  27 
days;  officers  and  crew  discharged  at  Boston.     [See  Jonathan  Rogers.] 

Rogers,  John.  Chaplain,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Loanami  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at 
close  of  campaign  in  1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley;  reiiorted  discharged  Oct.  - 
[1776]. 

Rogers,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Ajiril  27,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  bounty. 

Rogers,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bayley's  co.,  Col.  M.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  made  up  to  May  26,  1777;  enlisted  March  2,  1777. 

Rogers,  John.  Account  dated  Bristol,  July  28,  1777,  rendered  against  the  state  of 
Massachusetts  Bay  by  Henry  Alexander,  formerly  Lieutenant  in  the  service 
of  Rhode  Island,  for  bounties,  etc.,  paid  said  Rogers  and  othei-s  for  engaging 
in  Dec,  1776,  to  serve  to  the  credit  of  Rhode  Island  for  the  temi  of  15  months, 
the  said  men  having  been  permitted  by  the  General  Assembly  of  Rhode  Island 
to  enlist  in  Col.  Slierbume's  regt.  m  the  Continental  Army  to  the  credit  of 
Massachusetts  without  having  performed  the  service  for  which  they  had  previ- 
ously engaged. 

Rogers,  John.  Boy,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Clouston; 
engaged  Feb.  4,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1777 ;  service,  6  mos. 

Rogers,  John.  1st  Lieutenant ;  list  of  officers  of  Middlesex  Co.  militia  appointed 
to  command  men  raised  for  various  purposes ;  said  Rogers  detached  for  service 
at  Providence ;  commissioned  July  4,  1778. 

Rogers,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  (2d  Newton)  co..  Col.  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  entered  camp  Sept.  2,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  3,  1778 ;  service,  2  days ; 
company  marched  to  Cambridge  to  guard  British  troops. 

Rogers,  John.  Corporal ;  pay  roll  of  men  raised  for  service  at  Rhode  Island,  agree- 
able to  order  of  the  General  Court  of  June  8, 1779,  but  who  served  as  guards  at 
Dartmouth,  agreeable  to  a  later  order  of  Jime  22,  1779,  as  returned  by  Maj. 
Manasseh  Kempton;  engaged  Aug.  1, 1779;  discharged  Nov.  21, 1779;  service, 
3  mos.  21  days. 

Rogers,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cook's  (16th)  co..  Col.  Hatha  way's  (2d  Bristol 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  7  [1780];  discharged  Aug.  8  [1780];  service, 
2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmoutli. 

Rogers,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Thoni,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780; 
stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 


IN   TPIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  511 

Rogers,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  (Artillerj)  co. ;  service  from  time 
of  enlistment  to  Nov.  1,  1780,  5  mos.  16  days. 

Rogers,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Salisbury  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780; 
discharged  Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  25  days,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Sali.sbury ;  engaged  March 
3,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rogers,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  marched  March  8,  1781;  discharged -March  12,  1781;  service,  4  days,  at 
Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to 
serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner  discharged. 

Rogers,  John.  Private ;  enlisted  Oct.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  2 
mos.,  under  Capt.  John  Washburn  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet. 

Rogers,  John.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  12,  1783,  for  wages  for  service  to  May 
10,  1783,  on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Rogers,  John.  List  of  prisoners  to  be  returned  in  exchange  for  British  prisoners 
sent  to  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Favorite,"  as  returned  by  Robert  Pierpont, 
Commissary  of  Prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  said  Rogers,  a  Seaman,  to  be 
exchanged  for  John  Tracy. 

Rogers,  John,  Jr.,  Harwich.      Private,   Capt.   Joseph  Griffith's  co..  Col.   John 

Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  20,  1778 ;  service,  0  mos.  15  days ;  enlistment  to 

expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 
Rogers,  John,  Jr.      Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Wiswall's  co..  Col.  Hatch's  regt.; 

service,  5  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time 

of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Rogers,  Jonathan,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Higgins's  (Eastham)  co. ; 
enlisted  July  13,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  3  days,  in 
defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  advance  pay  for  1  month  from  June  6, 
1776,  etc.,  dated  June  17,  1776;  mileage  from  camp  (95  miles)  allowed  said 
Rogers;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's 
CO.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.;  payroll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Harwich; 
service,  31  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rogers,  Jonathan,  Harwich.  Petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17, 1776,  signed 
by  said  Rogers  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for 
increase  and  pajnnent  of  wages;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  May  23, 1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to 
Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  12  days ;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull. 

Rogers,  Jonathan,  Northampton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire 
Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time 
of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill;  Capt.  Wales's  co..  Col.  Chapin's  regt.;  age, 
22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  residence, 
Northampton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jvme  23, 
1778. 

Rogers,  Jonathan,  Westfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army  from  Capt.  John  Kellogg's  (Westfield)  CO.,  sworn  to  April  5,  1779; 
residence,  Westfield  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westfield ;  term,  9  months.  [Name 
crossed  out  on  roll.] 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  sloop  "Republic,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  F.  Williams;  engaged  June  22,  1776;  service  to  Oct. 

*  1,  1776,  3  mos.  8  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co.     [See  John  Rogers.] 


512  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Williaras's  regt. ;  engaged  Dec.  15,  177G;  discliarged  March  18,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Morristowu. 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Cadwell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Kohiuson's  detaclnnent  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia  ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feh.  24, 1777  ;  enlisted  Jan.  12, 1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
25,  1777;  a^so,  same  co.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Jan.  12,  1777;  dis- 
charged April  2, 1777 ;  service,  81  days,  at  Ticonderoga ;  roll  dated  Springfield. 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Knowles's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  1.3,  1778,  (j  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Ahijah  Bangs's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  (2d 
Barnstahle  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in 
Sept.,  1778. 

Rogers,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  enlisted  Jime  18,  1778; 
enlistment,  9  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778, 
dated  Frederickshurgh ;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital ;  also,  muster  roll 
for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Camp  lioxbury;  reported  sick  in  flying  hospital  Oct.  14, 
1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.,  1778,  and  Jan.,  1779, 
dated  Camp  Continental  Village ;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital  in  Nov., 
1778,  deserted  Jan.  30  [1779]. 

Rogers,  Jonathan,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Wins- 
low's regt. ;  service  between  Sept.  6,  and  Sept.  13,  1778,  3  days,  on  alarms  at 
Bedford  and  Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Joseph,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17tli)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  27,  1775;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Joshua  French's  co..  Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home ;  240  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Rogers ;  warrant  allowed  in  Comicil  Jan.  30,  1777. 

Rogers,  Joseph,  Stafford  (also  given  Brimfield).  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Colton's 
CO.,  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
July  IQ,  1775 ;  service,  21  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp, 
Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Colton's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Roxbury,  Nov.  15,  1775. 

Rogers,  Joseph,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Gray's  co.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  respon.se  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshfield ; 
service,  2  days. 

Rogers,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  18,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  under  Gen.  Gates  in 
Northern  department;  reported  died  Nov.  19,  1777;  order  for  pajTnent  of 
amount  of  roll  dated  at  Newburyport  and  signed  by  Capt.  Jenkins. 

Rogers,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  G  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Josiah.  Letter  from  Brig.  Joseph  Otis  to  the  Council,  dated  Barnstable, 
Aug.  19,  1776,  stating  tliat  lie  had  formed  two  matross  companies  in  his  (Gtli) 
brigade,  and  re(iuesting  commissions  for  the  officers  wlio  had  been  chosen  by 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  513 


Rogers,  Josiah,  continued. 

the  companies ;  said  Rogers  chosen  Captain  of  that  one  of  said  matross  com- 
panies assigned  to  Col.  Joseph  Doan's  (2d)  regt. ;  reported  commissioned  April 
21,  1776. 

Rogers,  Leonard.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ahijah  Savage's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778 ;  engaged  April  20,  1777 ; 
term,  3  years. 

Rogers,  Lewis.  Bellows-maker;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster 
General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

Rogers,  Londok.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  detached  from  militia  of  the 
town  of  Newbury  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  July  3,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  8,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  17  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (240  miles)  home.     [See  Daniel  Rogers.] 

Rogers,  Lot.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  18,  1776; 
service  to  Nov.  21,  1776,  10  mos.  4  days;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  IVIark,  Harpswell.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Curtis's  co. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  15,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  also,  Capt. 
Curtis's  CO.,  Col.  James  Cargill's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  9,  1775;  service,  5  mos. 
5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  Moses,  Newbury.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at 
Springfield,  July  8,  1780 ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Newbury :  marched  to  camp  July  8, 1780,  under  command 
of  Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also.  Private;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
detached  from  militia  of  the  town  of  Newbury  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  3,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780; 
service,  5  mos.  24  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Rogers,  Moses,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Lunt's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  2, 1775 ;  service,  13  weeks ; 
also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  19  yrs. 

Rogers,  Moses,  Sturbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Parker's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  6 
days:  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
Abel  Mason's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  10,1776;  dis- 
charged Dec.  28, 1776 ;  ser^'ice,  22  days,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home ; 
company  stationed  at  Providence,  R.  I. 

Rogers,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Clark's  co. ;  enlisted  July  1, 1775 ;  discharged 
Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. 

Rogers,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Wiuslow's  regt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  6  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 

Rogers,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  (2d 
Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in 
Sept.,  1778. 


514:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KoGERS,  Moses.  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  6,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  6  mos.  1  day,  at  North  Kings- 
ton, R.  I.,  including  (i  days  (115  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Nowbury- 
port;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston, 
Nov.  6,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Green- 
wich, Sejrt.  17,  Sept.  22,  Oct.  14,  and  Nov.  13,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan. 
1,  1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  showing  amounts  due  said  Rogers  and 
others  for  losses  sustained  at  Rhode  Island  in  Aug.,  1778,  dated  North  Kings- 
ton, Dec.  7,  1778. 

Rogers,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  20  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  from 
militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  iinder  Gen.  "Washington. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Marshfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Anthony  Thomas's  regt. :  service,  4  daj^s,  subsequent  to  tlie  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  part  of  said  service  with  guards  at  North  river  who  relieved  Capt. 
Lothrop. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Palmer.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Danforth's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. :  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  14,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Jonathan  Danforth's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp 
at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1776 ;  reported  "  on  M.  Guard." 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Jan.  10,  1776;  mile- 
age for  63  miles  allowed  said  Rogers;  company  reported  in  camp  with  Brig. 
Gen.  Thomas's  brigade. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Ware.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  «Z.to,  Capt.  Bard- 
w-ell's  CO.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Camp  Roxbury,  Oct.  31,  177^. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Marshfield;  enlisted 
Dec.  29,  1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  March  1,  1777. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Cadwell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Robmson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25, 1777;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  25,  1770;  discharged  April  2,  1777; 
service,  99  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  roll  dated  Springfield. 

Rogers,  Natih.niel.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Natlianicl  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jime  22,  1777:  Capt.  Drew's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.;  reported  received  State  bomity;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  (5th) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  at  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  reported  a  transient ;  also  reported  discharged  Nov.  19, 
1777. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Jr.,  Monson.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  Shaw's  (15th)  co.,  Col.  John  Bliss's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Monson ;  engaged  for  town  of  Mon.son ;  joined 
Capt.  Keep's  co.,  Col.  Shepherd's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co..  Col.  William  Shepi)ard's  (3d)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,.  1777,  to  Jan.  31,  1778;  reported 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  515 


Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Jr.,  continued. 

deceased ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  31,  1778 ;  residence, 
Monson ;  enlisted  for  tovni  of  Monson ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental 
Muster  Masters ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Keep's  co.  commanded  by  1st  Lieut.  John 
"Wright,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Providence; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  as  having  died  at  Philadelphia  March  31 
[year  not  given],  and  as  not  having  been  mentioned  on  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb., 
and  March. 

Rogers,  Nathaniel,  Sr.,  Monson  (also  given  Brimfield).  Corporal,  Capt.  Caleb 
Keep's  CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  May  4,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return 
dated  Jan.  31,  1778 ;  residence,  Monson ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Monson ;  mus- 
tered by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Keep's  co. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Wrightf  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  hiuster  roll  for  July 
and  Aug.,  1778 ;  also,  samto  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778, 
dated  Providence;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  co.,  Col. 
Shepard's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence; 
enlisted  May  4,  1777.  enlistment,  3  years;  a ^so,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col. 
Shepard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780, 
to  May  4,  1780;  residence,  Brimfield;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  4th  Mass. 
regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  discharged 
May  4,  1780. 

Rogers,  Nehemiah,  South  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ames  Walbridge's  co..  Col. 
David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  16, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  Capt.  Walbridge's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (late  Col.  Brewer's) 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  4, 
1775. 

Rogers,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Winchester's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  17  [1777];  discharged  Dec.  29  [1777];  service, 
3  mos.  21  days,  with  Northern  army,  including  8  days  (152  miles)  travel  home. 

Rogers,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's  co.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  5, 1777 ;  service  to  Nov.  30,  1777,  3  mos.  5  days,  including  10  days 
(200  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Rogers,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Marean's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  1, 1778;  enlisted  March  28, 
1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Marean's  co.,  Col. 
Staims's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  March  27,  1778,  to  July  2, 
1778,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Rogers,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Jothan;  Houghton's  co. ;  service  fi'om  Nov.  3  to 
Nov.  19,  1778,  17  days;  company  detached  from  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  (7th) 
regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade,  to  reinforce  guards  at  the  barracks  in  Rutland 
under  Col.  Jacob  Garrish  (Gerrish)  and  to  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention 
to  Enfield,  Conn.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 

Rogers,  Noah.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield, 
Aug.  19,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged 
for  town  of  Petersham  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  18, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
Aug.  19,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Blasdall ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John 
Spurr's  CO  ,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780; 
also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Petersham  for  service  in 
the  Continental  Army  daring  1780 ;  marched  Aug.  15,  1780 ;  discharged  Feb. 
18,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  13  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 


516  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Paul,  Petersham.  Receipt  dated  Petersham,  July  2,  1778,  signed  by  said 
Rogers  and  others,  for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  Selectmen  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  at  Rhode  Island  for  (5  months;  receipt  endorsed  "the 
Receipt  of  the  Bounty  of  the  Providence  men ;  "  also,  Private,  Capt.  Elisha 
Jackson's  CO. ;  enlisted  June  150, 1778 ;  roll  dated  Middletown ;  a^so,  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Edgell's  CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  30,  1778;  service, 
6  mos.  4  (also  given  6  mos.  7)  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls 
dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rogers,  Paul,  Petersham.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Spooner's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt.; 
mustered  July  2,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  ser- 
vice, as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt. 
Spooner's  co.,  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham;  inarched  July  14,  1779;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Sprmgfield,  July  11,  1780; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Petersham ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  11, 
1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George  Webb ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Petersham  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  dur- 
ing 1780 ;  marched  July  7,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  13 
days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Job 
Whipple's  CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781, 
dated  West  Point;  enlisted  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  10,  1781;  enlist- 
ment, 6  months. 

Rogers,  Peleg,  Manshfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Cush- 
ing's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  21,  1776;  service,  2  mos.;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island. 

Rogers,  Peleg,  Pembroke.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  Nov.  6,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  27  days, 
at  Cambridge. 

Rogers,  Perley,  Lancaster  (also  given  Leominster  and  Townsend) .  List  of  men 
raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  John  White,  Jr.;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for  town 
of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt.  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Corporal,  1st  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  .service  from  March  18,  1777,  to  Aug.  KJ,  1777 ;  reported  deserted 
but  returned  Aug.  1,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co.,  Col.  Bai- 
ley's regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778 ; 
residence,  Leominster;  reported  deserted;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel's  co..  Col. 
Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Aug.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d) 
regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieut.  Colonel 
Commandant ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  m. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black ; 
residence,  Leommster;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted  Aug.  16, 
1777;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  12,  1781;  Capt.  Robert 
Bradford's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. 

Rogers,  Peter,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  3d's  co.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at 
Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  517 

Rogers,  Philip,  Tewksbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Tay's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  TVebb's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  12,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781;  service,  3  mos.,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (218  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and  Middlesex 
counties  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Philip.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem ;  engaged  Sept.  28, 
1781;  tenu,  3  years. 

Rogers,  Prince,  Ballstown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Joseph  North's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Ball.stown ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Ballstown;  joined  Capt.  Bailey's  co. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Evans ;  residence,  Ballstown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salisbury ;  joined 
Capt.  Baley's  co..  Col.  M.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
James  Bancroft's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  March  5,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  John 
Bayley's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  abstract  dated  May  26,  1777;  enlisted 
March  2, 1777;  also,  Capt.  "Wade's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  Contuiental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780 ;  reported  deserted 
April  1,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  8th  regt.  and  part  of  the 
9th  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson,  dated  Jan.  25,  1781 ;  age,  21 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  seaman; 
birthplace,  Ballstown ;  residence,  Ballstown ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported 
deserted  Feb.  -,  1778. 

Rogers,  Prince.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Knowles's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  "Winslow's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  6  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  6  days,  on  alanns  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth  ;  also,  Private  ;  service,  1  day,  under  Lieut.  Samuel  Knowles,  guard- 
ing prisoners  from  the  British  ship  "  Somerset,"  cast  ashore  on  Cape  Cod,  also 
giiarding  them  while  at  Eastham,  and  marching  them  to  the  next  town,  by  order 
of  Maj.  Gideon  Freeman ;  roll  dated  Nov.  6,  1778. 

Rogers,  PxoLEaiY,  South  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Webb's  co.,  Col.  Sheppard's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  18,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt.;  return 
dated  Jan.  31,  1778;  residence,  South  Brimfield;  enlisted  for  town  of  South 
Brimfield ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  ^Muster  ^Masters ;  also,  (late) 
Capt.  Keep's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Wright,  Col.  Shepard's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778,  dated  Providence;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  CO.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  Aprih,  1779,  dated 
Providence;  enlisted  INIay  18,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  David 
Holbrook'sco.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (ith)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  June  and 
July,  1781;  reported  with  the  recruiting  officer;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec, 
1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  command  in 
Massachusetts. 

Rogers,  Ransferd  (also  given  Radford).  Corjioral,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co.. 
Col.  Asa  Barns's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  28,  1781;  service, 
10  days;  company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Rogers,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Higgins's  (Eastham)  co. ;  enlisted 
July  10,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  6  days,  in  defence  of 
seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Higgins's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  regt.;  ser- 
vice between  Sept.  6,  and  Sept.  13,  1778,  3  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and 
Falmouth. 


518      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 

Rogers,  Richard.  Captain,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  rcgt. ;  entered  service  July  3, 
1778;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  12  days;  regiment  stationed  at 
"Winter  Hill.    Roll  dated  Newbury. 

Rogers,  Richard.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet;  engaged  May  24,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rogers,  Richard.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  "Walpole;  engaged 
Aug.  11,  1781. 

Rogers,  Robert,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Rogers,  Robert,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Freeborn  Moulton's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Danielson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  left  Cambridge  May  6, 1775 ;  service,  21  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Rogers,  Robert,  South  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ames  Walbridge's  co.,  Col. 
David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  11, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  25  days ;  a^so,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
Capt.  Walbridge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (late  Col.  Brewer's)  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  4, 1775. 

Rogers,  Robert.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  John- 
son's regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos. 
25  days,  in  Northern  department,  travel  (10  days)  included ;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. ;  also,  same  co. ;  return  for  rations  allowed  officers  in  Col.  John- 
son's regt.,  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co.,  Jime  5,  1778;  rations  allowed  said 
Rogers  from  Aug.  15  [1777],  to  Dec.  13  [1777] ;  credited  with  120  rations. 

Rogers,  Robert.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at 
Springfield,  July  13,  1780;  age,  30  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  South  Brimfield ;  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  under 
command  of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  Col. 
John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp 
Orangetown;  enlisted  July  13, 1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780. 

Rogers,  Rogers.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  fi  days  (120  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Billerica.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  25, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  14  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  25,  1775. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Billerica.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also.  Lieu- 
tenant, Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston, 
May  25,  1778;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.  detached  from 
Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  payrolls  for  April  and  May,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Provi- 
dence ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  Camp  Pawtuxet,  Oct.  10, 1778 ; 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  .Joseph  Fox's  co.,  Col.  Henley's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Nov.,  1778;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Jack.son's 
regt.;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  April,  1779, 
dated  Pawtuxet;  appointed  June  20,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return 
dated  Camp  at  Providence,  July  8,  1779:  a7so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  of 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  519 

Rogers,  Samuel,  continued. 

field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  certified  at  Boston,  July  28,  1779 ;  also, 
same  regt. ;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  clothing,  dated 
Camp  Castle  Island,  Sept.  23,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Fox's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  regt. ;  regimental 
return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  rettim  certi- 
fied at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to 
Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a 
regiment  mider  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable,  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9, 1779 ;  rank,  Lieutenant ;  residence,  Billerica ;  api)ointed  June 
26,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Fox's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  (16tli)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
April-July,  1780;  also,  same  regt.;  return  of  officers,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7, 
1780;  a/so,  commimication  addressed  to  His  Excellency  Governor  Hancock, 
dated  Huts  New  Boston,  April  20,  1782,  signed  by  Henry  Jackson,  Colonel, 
9th  Mass.  regt.,  requesting  that  certain  officers  be  promoted  in  his  regiment; 
William  Kendry,  Ensign,  to  be  promoted  to  Lieutenant,  vice  said  Rogers  who 
died  Oct.  20,  1781. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Boston.  Lieutenant,  armed  sloop  "Fox,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Levi  Doane,  bound  on  cruise  from  port  of  Boston ;  descriptive  list  of  officers 
and  crew,  dated  Nov.  25,  1780;  age,  37  yrs. ;  stattire,  5  ft.  8§  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  occupation,  gentleman;  residence,  Boston. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Derry.  Capt.  John  Callender's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers,  dated  "Rans 
Kill,"  Jime  22  [1775] ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Callender's  co.  commanded  by 
Capt.  Lieut.  William  Perkins,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  muster  iroll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  June  6,  1775;  service,  2  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  Lieut.  William  Per- 
kins's CO.,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775J ;  also, 
Capt.  William  Pei-kins's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  6,  1775. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Eastham.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  advance  pay  for  1  month  from  June  6, 
1776,  etc.,  dated  June  17,  1776;  mileage  from  camp  (95  miles)  allowed  said 
Rogers;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice June  6,  1776;  service  to  Oct.  31,  1776,  4  mos.  26  days;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1776,  to  time  of  discharge,  1  mo. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  Leominster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Joslin,  Jr. ;  residence, 
Leominster;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster;  joined  Capt.  "Whipple's  co., 
Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Job  Whipple's  co., 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  Feb.  7,  1777,  to  July  24,  1777;  reported  died  July  24,  1777. 

Rogers,  Samuel,  New  Salem.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Israel  Richardson  and  Capt.  Jeremiah  Ballard ;  residence, 
New  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Salem ;  joined  Capt.  Cobem's  co..  Col. 
Alden's  regt. ;  term,  8  months ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  term  of  8  months 
to  fill  deficiencies  in  quota  of  men  raised  to  serve  for  3  years  and  during  the 
war;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Salem;  joined  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  June  15,  1778:  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Jime  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt. 
Richerson's  co.,  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  hair, 
brown ;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Salem  ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received 
of  Noah  Goodman,  Supermtendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Com- 


520  ]\L\SSACriUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Samuel,  continued. 

niissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1779; 
also,  list  of  9  months  men ;  entered  service  July  14,  1779 ;  discharged  April 
14, 1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  7, 1780 ;  age,  18  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  towTi  of  New  Salem ;  marched  to  camp  July  (>,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Dix ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  montlis  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  paj^  roll  for  (i  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of 
New  Salem  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  4, 1780;  discharged  Dec.  7,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  11  days,  including  travel 
(160  miles)  home. 

BOGERS,  Samuel,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Harlow's  co.,  wliich  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Marshfield;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  11,  1775. 

Rogers,  Sajiuel,  Plymouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tinental Ai-my  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  Aug.  9,  1780;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.;  complexion,  niddy; 
engaged  for  to\\Ti  of  Plymouth;  aiTived  at  Springfield  Aug.  8,  1780;  marched 
to  camp  Aug.  9,  1780,  tmder  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Limt ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll 
for  G  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Plymouth  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Feb.  7,  1781; 
service,  6  mos.  16  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Rogers,  Samuel  (also  given  Samuel,  Jr.),  Sturbridge.  List  of  men  mustered  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Aniiy  for  the  terai  of  9  months ;  said  Rogers  appears 
among  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Clark's  co.  and  other  companies  m  Col.  Holman's 
regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sturbridge ;  mustered  ISIay  15  [year  not  given,  prob- 
ably 1778] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  drafted  from  the  town  of  Sturbridge 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  9  months  fi'om  tlie  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  April  20, 1778, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Abel  Mason,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant,  and  Capt.  Henry 
Clark,  to  Maj.  Washburn,  Supermtendent  for  Worcester  Co.,  dated  Sturbridge, 
May  26,  1778;  Capt.  Hamant's  (also  given  Capl.  Mason's)  co..  Col.  Holman's 
regt.;  age,  24  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Stur- 
bridge ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co.  [year  not  given] ;  also, 
ILst  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col. 
R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778;  also,  li.st  of  men 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Rogers,  S.a.muel.  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  tmder 
^laj.  Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15,  1775. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Dec.  10, 1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  28, 1776 ;  service,  22  days,  at  Providence, 
R.  I.,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home. 


IX   THE  AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  521 


BoGEKS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Ballard's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells;  enlisted  May  10, 1777;  discharged  July  20, 1777  ; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  with  Northern  army.  Roll  attested  at  New  Salem. 
Rogers,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodale's  co.,  m  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams;  enlisted  July  11,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  home  ;  company  marched  to  joiji 
Northern  army  and  was  discharged  110  miles  from  home. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  at 
Saratoga,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to'  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bates's  co.,  14th  Mass.  regt. ;  service  from 
Aug.  1,  1780,  to  Oct.  1,  1780,  2  mos. 

Rogers.  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  19,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  17  days,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  regunent  raised 
in  Barnstable  Co.  to  remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers  Sasiuel.  Volunteer,  sloop  "Defence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James 
Nivens;  engaged  Aug.  15,  1781;  discharged  Sept.  26,  1781;  service,  1  mo.  11 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Carpenter ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster  General's 
department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Petition  dated  Roxbury,  April  13,  1778,  signed  by  Henry  Bass 
and  William  Spooner,  asking  that  said  Rogers  be  commissioned  as  commander 
of  the  schooner  "Resolution"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  April  13,  1778, 
that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  14,  1781,  signed 
by  Andrew  Newell,  asking  that  said  Rogers  be  commissioned  as  commander  of 
the  schooner  "  Success  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  m  Comicil  Dec.  24,  1781,  that  a 
commission  be  issued. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Marine,  State  ship  "  Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart;  engaged  June  29,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;  .service,  4  mos.  23 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rogers,  Samuel.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  14, 1782,  for  boimty  paid  said  Rogers 
by  Joseph  Dane,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  14  of  the  town  of  Andover,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  ISIason 
Wottles's  CO.,  Lieut.  Coi.  Calvm  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the 
year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Rogers  from  April  26,  1782,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  8 
mos.  5  days. 

Rogers,  Seth,  North  Yarmouth.  Capt.  John  Worthley's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinny's 
(31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  10  (also  given 
May  12) ,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  6, 1775 ;  credited  with 
allowance  for  57  days  (also  given  7  weeks  6  days)  :  a^so.  Private ;  company  return 
dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat 
or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Nov.  2,  1775;  also, 
company  receipt,  given  to  Lieut.  Crispus  Graves,  for  wages  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 
1775,  dated  Cambridge. 

Rogers,  Seth.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.;  service, 
13  days,  on  an  alann  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 


522  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Silas,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  Sd's  co.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at 
Cambridge;  service,  4  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua  French's  co..  Col. 
Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from 
Albany  home;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rogers;  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  Jan.  30,  1777. 

Rogers,  Silas,  Newbury.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Jime  5,  1782,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Rogers  by  Caleb  Kimbell,  a  member  of  Class  No.  9  of  the  town  of 
Newbury,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Hutts  New  Boston;  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  (4th)  co., 
3d  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ; 
eyes,  blue;  occupation,  yeoman;  residence,  Newbury;  enlisted  June  5,  1782; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  a?so.  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  (3d)  co..  Col.  John 
Greaton's  (3d)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Tis- 
dale's (3d)  CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Mellin;  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783;  also,  4th  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
Col.  Michael  Jackson;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term 
of  enlistment  unexpired,  13  months  4  days;  also,  accounts  cuiTent  showing 
clothing,  arms,  etc.,  charged  to  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Tisdale's  co. ;  clothing 
charged  said  Rogers  on  various  dates  between  Nov.  20,  1782,  and  Nov.  18, 1783. 

Rogers,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Winchester's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Wood- 
bridge's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17  [1777];  discharged  Nov.  29  [1777];  service, 
3  mos.  21  days,  with  Northern  army,  including  8  days  (152  miles)  travel  home. 

Rogers,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Contmeutal  Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  King's  co.,  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
20,  1781 ;  dLscharged  Nov.  20,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.,  at  Saratoga. 

Rogers,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hoar,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  Gideon  Burt's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  Jmie  1(5, 1782 ;  service,  6  days ;  mileage  to  and  from  Northampton 
(90  miles)  allowed  said  Rogers ;  company  marched  to  Si^ringfield  and  North- 
ampton for  defence  of  the  government  and  was  allowed  horse  rations. 

Rogers,  Simon,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge; 
ser\dce,  4  days ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  Gen.  AVard,  dated  Camj}  Cambridge, 
June  5,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Drury's  co., 
stating  that  they  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  but  had  been 
shifted  to  Col.  Gardner's  regt.,  and  requestmg  that  they  might  be  permitted 
to  continue  in  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  also,  Capt.  Tliomas  Drury's  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  20, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  24, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Hosmer's 
(Ligiit  Infantry)  co. ;  company  retiuii  endorsed  "  1776." 

Rogers,  Smith.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  marched  from  home  April  5, 
1776;  service  to  June  1,  1776,  1  mo.  26  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated 
Tarpaulin  Cove ;  also,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James 
Blo.ssom ;  entered  service  Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21 
days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Capt.  John  Nickerson's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.;  service,  5  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Fabnouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  .■)23 

Rogers,  Solomon,  Stow.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Solomon  Burges.] 

Rogers,  Stephen,  Brimfield  (also given  Stafford).  Receipt  dated  South  Brimfield, 
May  25,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rogers  and  others  by  the  Selectmen  to 
serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman, 
Superuitendent ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupa- 
tion, farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  South  Brimfield ;  engaged  ^lay  15,  1781 ; 
term,  .3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regfr. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  1781-Feb.,  1782;  enli.sted  April  10, 
1781;  reported  on  command  at  Dobbs's  Ferry  in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 17^2 ;  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  19  (also  given  17)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5 
(also  given  5  ft.  5^)  in. ;  copiplexion,  light ;  hair,  white  (also  given  light)  ; 
occupation,  laborer;  birthplace,  Brimfield;  residence,  Brimfield  (also  given 
Stafford)  ;  engaged  April  10  (also  given  April  -) ,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also, 
Capt.  MajTiard's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
March,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Maynard's  (6th)  co.  7th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
April-Aug.,  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1782;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental 
service;  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  17  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  5i  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation,  farmer ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Brimfield;  engaged  April  10,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Dec,  1782-Apri],  1783 ;  also,  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  -ith  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
May-Sept.,  1783 ;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  6  months. 

Rogers,  Stephen,  Spencer  (also  given  Boston).  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Green's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May 
9,  1775;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  company  retiim  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Denny's  regt.,  as 
retvimed  by  Capt.  David  Prouty;  residence,  Spencer;  engaged  for  town  of 
Spencer;  joined  Capt.  Nichols's  co.,  MaJ.  Stephens's  battalion;  term,  3  years; 
reported  engaged  as  a  mechanic ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Nicols's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
of  Artillery  artificers ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan. 
22,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  residence,  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Noah  Nichols's  co.  of 
Artillery  artificers.  Gen.  Knox's  (Artillery)  brigade ;  ret\im  of  men  who  were 
in  camp  before  Aug.  -,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except 
on  furlough,  etc.,  and  who  were  thereby  entitled  to  gratuities;  also,  accovmt 
rendered  against  the  United  States  by  the  Commonwealth  of  ISIassachusetts 
for  amoimts  paid  officers  and  men  of  Col.  Jeduthan  Baldwin's  regt.  on  accoimt 
of  depreciation  of  their  wages  for  the  first  three  years  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  1777  to  1780. 

Rogers,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co.;  enlisted  Oct.  6,  1775;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  1,  1775,  2  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  Boston.  Fifer,  Capt.  David  Henshaw's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillei-y)  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay,  mileage  from  home  to  camp, 
etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  joined  regi- 
ment Dec.  1,  1776;  service  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  2  mos.;  also,  Fife  Major,  same 
regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15,  dated  Boston, 
Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  Fife  Major,  Capt.  Thomas  Melville's  co..  Col.  Crafts's 
regt. ;  list  of  men  who  received  bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777, 
8  mos.:  also,  same  regt.;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Mayl,  1778,  18  mos.; 
reported  as  serving  in  Colony  service  in  Nov.,  1776,  and  in  Continental  service 
subsequently. 


524  l^IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


BOGERS,  Thomas,  Leominster.  Drammer,  Capt.  David  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Ajjril  '2i>, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  a^so,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  7,  1775. 

KoGERS,  Thomas,  Marshfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elijah  Crooker's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  20,  1775;  .ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  2  -weeks,  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  eciuivalent  in  money  dated  Koxbury-  Camp,  Nov.  9, 
1775;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Sept.  21,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos. ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  3d's  co.,  Avhich  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at 
Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  "Westborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber, 
Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27,  1777;  Col.  Crane's 
regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston, 
April  26, 1780 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion, 
brown;  occupation,  farmer ;  residence,  Westborough ;  mustered  by  Capt.  Jack- 
son; term,  during  war. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  Westford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Bates's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
James  Prescot's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joshua 
Parker's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Prescot's  regt.  recommended  in  Committee 
of  Safety,  at  Cambridge,  June  23, 1775,  for  commi.s.sions ;  ordered  m  Provincial 
Congress  Jime  25,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also.  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  co..  Col.  "William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  26,  1775;  service,  97  days;  reported  pro- 
moted DO  2d  Lieutenant  May  24,  1775 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
company  return  endor.sed  "  September  the  27th  1775;  "  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  "West  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Williams's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  John  Paterson's  regt.,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Stockbridge  and  West  Stockbridge 
to  Cambridge ;  service,  13  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny ;  also,  Capt. 
Thomas  Williams's  co.,  Col.  John  Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  comjjany  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  No.  3,  Charlestown,  Nov.  4,  1775. 

Rogers,  Thomas,  Wrentham.  Fifer,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
IMarshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Bo.ston, 
June  17,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  engaged  May  19,  1776;  discharged 
Dec.  1,  1776;  service,  6  mos.  14J  days. 

Rogers,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Ilsley'sco.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  .30,  1776;  di-scharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.,  including  13  days 
(260  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Newcastle ;  receipt  for  payment  of  amount 
of  roll  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Capt.  Ilsley. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  525 

KOGERS,  Thomas.  Musician,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service 
with  detachment  commanded  hy  ]Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for 
5  weeks  in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agree- 
able to  order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

Rogers,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Rogers's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enli.sted  Sept.  8,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  sci-vice,  3  mos.  11 
days,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home ;  regiment  stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 

Rogers,  Thomas.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Cutts's  co.,  Maj.  Daniel  Littlefield's 
detachment  of  York  Co.  militia ;  detached  July  10,  1779 ;  reported  deserted ; 
mileage  allowed  company  for  150  miles  travel  home  with  20  miles  additional 
from  Kittery  to  Wells ;  company  served  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Rogers,  Thomas.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  March  20,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  4  mos. 
27  days. 

Rogers,  Thomas.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Prime's  regt.;  engaged  April  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  7 
mos.  24  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward,  travel  (5  days) 
included ;  company  reported  as  having  marched  to  Thomaston.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  York. 

Rogers,  Timothy,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Oliver's  co..  Col.  John  Grea^ 
ton's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31, 1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25, 1781 ;  Col.  John 
Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair, 
dark;  eyes,  dark;  residence,  Shrewsbury;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777,  by  Maj. 
Oliver;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  list  of  men  taken  from  Lieut.  James 
Davis's  book ;  the  date  July  17  [year  not  given]  appears  after  name. 

Rogers,  Tijiotht,  Tewksbiuy.  Private,  in  a  Tewksbury  co.  of  militia  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Thomas  Clark,  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Rogers,  Timothy,  Tewksbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Trull's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  5  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Rogers,  Timothy  (also  given  Timothy,  Jr.),  Tewksbury.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
John  Trull's  (11th)  co.  (West  co.  in  Tewksbury) ,  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's  (7th 
Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  com- 
panies in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  May  31,  1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned;  reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Solomon  Kidder' s  (9th)  co.,Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.;  list  of  officers 
of  a  regiment  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Horse  Neck  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prescott  Sept.  26,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
engaged  Sept.  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  62  daj^s,  including 
11  days  (227  miles)  travel :  order  for  payTnent  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  North 
Castle  and  signed  by  Col.  Brooks :  also.  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. :  return 
endorsed  "  1776  "  and  probably  made  up  at  White  Plains ;  said  Rogers  reported 
as  at  White  Plains  and  fit  for  duty. 

Rogers,  Timothy.  Agreement  signed  by  said  Rogers,  "C.  ^Mate,"  and  others, 
engaging  themselves  to  serve  on  board  the  .sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  George  Little,  for  6  months  from  time  of  sailing  from  Boston,  unless 
sooner  discharged :  engaged  March  27  [year  not  given]. 

Rogers,  W.,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tisdale's  (Stoughtonham) 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775:  service,  2  weeks  1  day. 


526  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Rogers,  "William,  Gloucester.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Gloucester;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester. 

Rogers,  "Willlam,  Newbury.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Samuel 
Gerrish's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  li),  177.") ;  service,  5  days ; 
also,  Captam,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged 
April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  Captam,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  re- 
turns of  effectives  between  July  5,  1775,  and  Aug.  13,  1775,  dated  Chelsea  and 
Maiden ;  also,  return  made  by  said  Rogers,  Captain,  of  sheep  taken  to  Pullen's 
Point,  dated  Chelsea,  Aug.  19, 1775 ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin,  dated  Chelsea,  Sept.  9,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rogers,  Captain,  .38th 
regt.,  for  wages  for  his  company;  also,  Captain,  8th  co. ;  return  of  casualties 
of  the  several  companies  in  the  .38th  regt.  made  by  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win, dated  Chelsea,  Sept.-,  1775;  also,  Captain,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin's  (late 
Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  same 
regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  Sept.  1,  1775,  and  Dec.  28,  1775,  dated 
Chelsea;  also,  account  of  i-ations  allowed  officers  of  the  .38th  regt.,  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin,  from  July  1, 1775,  to  Dec.  31, 1775,  dated  Chelsea ;  said 
Rogers  credited  with  184  days  allowance ;  also,  accoimt  dated  Chelsea,  Dec. 
31,  1775,  of  the  appraisement  made  by  appraisers  appointed  by  Col.  Baldwin  of 
guns  taken  for  public  use  from  men  belongmgto  the  38th  regt.  (old  anny)  who 
left  the  service  Dec.  31,  1775,  having  been  stationed  at  Chelsea  and  Medford ; 
also,  return  of  the  number  of  guns  wanted  m  26th  regt.,  dated  Cambridge,  Jan. 
8,  1770;  20  guns  reported  as  wanted  in  company  of  (late)  Capt.  Rogers;  also, 
receipt  dated  Chelsea,  Feb.  3, 1776,  signed  by  said  Rogers  and  others,  for  money 
received  of  Col.  Loammi  Baldwm  "  for  Guns  Stopt  and  Priz'd  by  the  Com- 
mittee on  the  31st  Day  of  Decem  last  agreable  to  General  Orders  in  the  26 
Regt ;  "  also,  Captain  of  a  company  raised  in  Newbury,  Salisbury,  and  Tops- 
field;  return  made  by  Aaron  "Wood,  Chairman  of  a  committee  appointed  in 
Essex  Co.  by  resolve  of  June  20,  1776,  to  raise  men  to  reinforce  Contmental 
Army  in  Canada  and  New  York ;  also,  general  order  dated  Headquarters, 
Ticonderoga,  Sept.  5, 1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  "Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ; 
said  Rogers,  Captain,  promoted  to  Major,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.,  in  the 
room  of  Maj.  Roberts,  promoted  to  Lieutenant  Colonel;  also.  Major,  Col. 
Edward  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  of  field  and  staff  officers  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home ;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rogers ;  ser- 
vice in  Northern  department  on  the  "  late  Campaign;  "  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  Jan.  28,  1777 ;  also,  copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  the  Selectmen 
of  Newbury,  for  wages  for  1^  mos.  service  under  said  Rogers,  Major,  at  Rhode 
Island,  dated  Newbury,  Jan.  25,  1779;  also.  Major,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Put- 
nam's regt. ;  detached  Aug.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days,  including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home  ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  West  Point. 

Rogers,  "William,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Brown's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company 
return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rogers,  "William,  Stoughtonham  (also  given  "Wrentham).  Private,  Capt.  Edward 
Bridge  Savell's  co..  Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  2  days;  company  marched  from 
Stoughtonham  to  Braintree  March  22,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Lewis  "Whiting's  co., 
Col.  Wheelock's  regt. ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga, 
Aug.  27, 1776 ;  age,  48  yrs. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  were  dis- 
charged ;  said  Rogers  discharged  Nov.  3, 1776. 

Rogers,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  6  days;  company 
detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to 
work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  527 

BoGERS,  William.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Lithgow's  co. ;  marched  March  11, 
1776 ;  service  to  Aug.  31, 177G,  5  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  William  Lithgow,  ,Jr.'s 
CO.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov. 
23,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cimibcrland  Co.,  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  William.  List  of  men  raised  from  the  militia  of  North  Yarmouth  to  rein- 
force the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  to  Samuel  Thompson,  Brigadier  for 
Cumberland  Co.,  dated  North  Yarmouth,  Dec.  3,  1776. 

Rogers,  William.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Ellery's  (1st  Artillerj^  co. ;  enlisted 
July  23,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  5  mos.  9  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rogers,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Poor's  co. ;  copy  of  a  company  return 
[year  not  given] ;  copy  of  a  receipt,  dated  Newbury,  March  18,  1777,  signed  by 
others  of  said  company,  for  wages  for  6  weeks  service,  appears  on  reverse  of 
return. 

Rogers,  William.  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 

Rogers,  William.  Petition  dated  "  Kingston,"  Guard-ship,  Oct.  20, 1777,  signed  by 
James  Reid,  stating  that  he  had  been  taken  prisoner  Sept.  .3-,  1777,  while  a 
passenger  on  board  the  transport  "  Jamieson  and  Peggy,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
James  Paterson,  bound  from  Cork  to  New  York,  by  the  privateer  "General 
Washington,"  owned  by  Messrs.  Seers  and  Smith,  of  Boston,  and  commanded 
by  said  Rogers,  Captain,  and  placed  on  board  the  "Kingston,"  guard-ship, 
Sept.  27,  1777,  and  requesting  liberty  to  go  ashore  in  order  to  attend  to  his 
private  affairs ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  25,  1777,  that  the  Commissary  of  Pris- 
oners be  directed  to  permit  the  said  James  Reid  to  come  ashore  in  accordance 
with  his  petition. 

Rogers,  William.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  made  by  Edward  Procter, 
Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  militia  under 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  arrival  at 
place  of  rendezvous,  imless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  boimty 
and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt.  Farrington's  co. ;  age,  33  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Holden's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30, 
1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months. 

Rogers,  Zaccheus,  Marshfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Anthony  Thomas's  regt. ;  service,  1  day,  subsequent  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  part  of  said  service  with  guards  at  North  river  who  relieved  Capt. 
Lothrop ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marched 
July  29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days ;  company 
raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Rogers,  Zaccheus.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cliffs  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  July  29,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days ;  com- 
pany raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island.  [Name  appears 
twice  on  roll.] 

Rogers,  Zachariah.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  30,  1779 ; 
discharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  5  days  (also  given  2  mos.  1  day),  at 
Rhode  Island  ;  company  made  up  from  1st  and  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regts.  to  serve 
in  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  camp.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Plvmoiith  Co. 


528  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rogers,  Zebadiah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt.,  Gen.  "SVarner's  brigade  ;  enlisted  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ; 
service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  12  days  (240  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  dated  Dracut. 

Rogers,  Zebulon,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  15  days. 

RoGERSON,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  marched  July  28, 1780 ;  discharged  July  31, 1780 :  service,  5  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island;  company  detached  for  6  days  service  and 
marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton  and  there  served  under  Gen.  Heath ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  pn  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served  imder  Gen.  Heath. 

ROGERTON,  Amos.  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  John  Scott's  detachment  from  6th  Lincoln 
Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31, 1779,  and  Nov.  20, 1779,  1  mo.,  at  Machias. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Machias  and  endorsed  "  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Roges,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Smalley's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  regt.; 
service,  4  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Roges,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Smalley's  co.,  Maj.  Zenas  Winslow's  regt.; 
service,  4  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Roges,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Smalley's  co.,  INIaj.  Zenas  "Winslow's  regt.; 
service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Roges,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.  of  volimteers;  enlisted  Sept.  30, 
1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  7, 1777,  at  Cambridge ;  service,  40  days ;  company  raised 
in  Essex  Co.  for  service  in  Northern  department  and  in  guarding  Lieut.  Gen. 
BurgojTie's  troops  to  Prospect  Hill.  Roll  dated  Wenham.  [Name  appears  as 
Daniel  Rodges  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Roges,  Lot.  Private,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Manter's  detachment;  service  from  Nov. 
20,  1776,  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  1  mo.  10  days;  detachment  stationed  at  Martha's 
Vineyard. 

Roges,  Robert.  Ensign,  Capt.  Henry  Morril's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Isaac 
Smith's  regt.  raised  to  serve  until  April  1  [year  not  given],  as  a  temporary 
re-inforcement  to  the  army;  ordered  in  Coimcil  March  13,  1776,  that  said 
officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  March  13,  1776. 

Roges,  "WTlliam.  Captain ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Isaac  Smith's  regt.  raised  to 
serve  imtil  April  1  [year  not  given],  as  a  temporary  re-enforcement  to  the 
army ;  ordered  in  Council  March  13,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  March  13,  1776. 

ROGGER,  Jonathan.  List  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  K.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westfield  ;  marched  Jmie  23,  1778. 

RoGGER,  Nathan.  Seaman,  ship  "General  Miflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Wait  Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
Sept.  9,  1780;  age,  24  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark;  reported  as  belonging  to  Mas- 
sachusetts. 

ROGGER,  Robert.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  South  Brim- 
field  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  entered  service  July 
-,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  -,  1780;  service,  5  mos.,  at  West  Point. 

RoGGERS,  Daniel,  Ware.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  order  of  Gen- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  529 


RoGGERS,  Daxikl,  Continued. 

eral  Court  of  June  22,  1780,  returned  as  mustered  by  Josiah  Lyman,  2d  Major, 
4th  Hampsbu'e  Co.  regt. ;  Capt.  Brakfnridg's  co. ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
Sin.;  complexion,  dark;  residence.  Ware. 

RoGGERS,  David,  West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.  of  ^linute- 
men,  which  marched  Ajiril  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ai)ril  19,  1775; 
service,  8  days. 

RoGGERS,  Henry,  Weston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Moor's  co.,  Col.  William 
Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .serv'ice  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  Dec.  .31,  1780;  residence,  Weston  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for 
gratuities,  dated  Highlands,  Feb.  24,  1780;  gratuity  paid  said  Rogers  Jan.  29, 
1780 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  Moun- 
tain Hutts,  West  Point. 

ROGGERS,  Israel.  Ensign,  Capt.  Elijah  Crocker's  co. ;  list  of  officers  belonging  to 
Gen.  Thomas's  regt.  who  were  commissioned  May  19, 1775.    [See  Jacob  Rogers.] 

RoGGERS,  JoHX,  Boston.  Bombardier,  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co..  Col.  Richard  Grid- 
ley's  regt. ;  musterroUdated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enli^ed  June  6, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos. 

RoGGERS,  John,  Plymouth.  Sergeant,  5th  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  5,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  residence, 
Plymouth  ;  reported  as  serving  6  mos.  26  days  as  Corporal,  27  mos.  as  Sergeant ; 
also,  Capt.  Seth  Drew's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer, 
payable  to  Capt.  Seth  Drew,  dated  Kingston,  Jan.  20,  1779,  signed  by  said 
Roggers,  for  the  gratuity  allowed  by  an  act  of  the  General  Court ;  certificate 
appears  on  order,  signed  by  Capt.  Drew,  dated  Kingston,  Jan.  20,  1779,  certi- 
fying that  said  Roggers,  of  his  company.  Col.  Bailey's  regt.,  was  with  the  regi- 
ment before  Aug.  1,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough. 

Roggers,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  dated  Camp  Continental  Village ;  enlisted 
June  18,  1778 ;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital. 

Roggers,  Moses,  Sturbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  1  week,  5  days. 

Roggers,  Nathaniel,  Ware.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  ^lay  9,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.,  3  weeks,  6  days. 

Roggers,  Paul.    Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  , 
1779;  Capt.  How's  CO.,  Col.  Grout's  regt.;  age,  16  yrs.;  stature,  5.  ft.  1  in.; 
complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham. 

Roggers,  Robert,  Brimfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co.,  Col. 
John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780,  sworn  to  at  Steenrapie ; 
enlisted  July  13,  1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Roggers,  Samuel,  Billerica  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co., 
Col.  Bridge's  regt.  of  ]Minute-men,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Stickney's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27tli)  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
Id  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  16,  1775. 


530  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RoGGEKs,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Webber's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
"SVilliams's  regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  17,  1776;  discharged  March  20,  1777;  service, 
3  mos.  14  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Chesterfield  and  endorsed  "Maj'r  Claps  lieg't." 

RoGGERS,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  "Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  13,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment :  reported  died  Sept.  15,  1777 ;  company  marched  from  "Worcester  Co. 
Aug.  16,  1777. 

RoGGERS,  Timothy,  Shrewsbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  South  co.  in  Shrewsbury,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (6th  "Worcester  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Shrewsbury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsburj- ^  joined  Capt. 
Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Robert 
Oliver's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return 
[j'ear  not  given];  mustered  by  Comity  Muster  Master  Newhall;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Cumpston's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  ser- 
vice on  or  before  May  [Aug.]  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.;  also,  Capt.  Samiiel  Flower's  co..  Col.  Grea- 
ton's regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  miister  roll  for  June,  1779,  dated  Constitution  Island  ;  reported  sick 
in  general  hospital  at  Danbury ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July, 
1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands ;  reported  deserted  July  28,  1779. 

RoGGERS,  "William,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  Gardner's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Put- 
nam's (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  March  4, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Gloucester;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Gates's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9, 1778;  residence. 
Cape  Ann;  enlisted  for  Cape  Ann;  mustered  by  Esq.  Cushing;  enlistment, 
3  years;  also,  certificate  dated  New  York,  April  1,  1779,  signed  bj'  Ezra  New- 
hall,  Lieut.  Colonel  Commandant,  certifying  that  said  Roggers,  a  soldier  in 
(late)  Capt.  Gates's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  y'^s  in  camp  on  or  before  July  1, 1777, 
and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough. 

Roggers,  "William.  Private,  Lieut.  "William  Bird's  co.,  Col.  Thayer's  regt.;  en- 
listed July  19,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days,  including 
11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home :  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  "West  Point. 

RoGGES,  Thomas,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed'sregt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RoGOES,  Zaccheus.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt.;  enli.sted  March  5,  1781;  discharged  March  20,  1781;  service,  15  days,  on 
a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  in  PljTnouth  Co. 

■  RoGiERS,    "William.     Captain,  8th  co.,  Lieut.  Col.   Baldwin's  (37th)   regt.;    pay 
abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Chelsea. 

RoGORS,  Daniel,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co.,  Col.  Josialj 
"Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10, 
1777;  service,  2  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (11  days)  included,  100 
miles  reported  as  distance  from  Harwich  to  place  of  destination ;  enlistment, 
2  months.    Roll  dated  Boston  Neck,  Soutli  Kingston. 

RoiCE,  Amos.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Hearick's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  regt.; 
entered  .service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  20,  1781 ;  service,  12  days, 
including  4  days  (84  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  marched  from  Berkshire 
Co.  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  John  Collar  by  order  of  Col.  John  Ashley, 
Jr.,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  531 

RoiCE,  Jesse.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 31  days,  at  Stillwater.  Roll  certified  at  Sheffield  hy  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Fellows. 

RoiCE,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  23,  1780; 
discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington 
to  guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

RoiCK,  Phineas.  Drummer,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  23, 1780; 
discharged  Nov.  7, 1780;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington  to 
guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

RoicE,  Phineas,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  23, 
1780 ;  discharged  Nov.  7, 1780 ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  to  Benning- 
ton to  guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

RoiCE,  "W1LLI.A.M.  Private,  Capt.  Tompson  J.  Skinner's  co..  Col.  Asa  Banes's 
(Barnes's)  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov. 
10,  1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to  "Western  frontiers  by  order  of 
Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

RoiGERS,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  for  Contmental  service  subse- 
quent to  Sept.  16  [year  not  given] ,  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol 
Co. ;  Capt.  Jonathan Drown's  co..  Col.  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  age,  26yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  6  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey. 

RoiLEY,  James,  Sandwich.  Private,  Capt.  J.  Means's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  7,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  residence.  Sandwich;  reported  joined  from  light  infantry  co.  Sept. 
7,  1780,  but  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1780. 

RoiNG,  James.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk;  engaged  Oct.  24,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  7  days; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1, 
1777 ;  discharged  Feb.  20,  1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

RoiTT,  William.  List  of  officers  chosen  to  fill  vacancies  in  certain  companies  in 
Col.  John  Frost's  (2d  York  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  dated  Kittery,  Sept.  3, 
1776;  said  Roitt  chosen  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  (7th)  co.,  in 
the  room  of  Stephen  Ferguson  who  declined  to  receive  his  commission ;  ordered 
m  Council  Nov.  14,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned Nov.  14,  1776. 

RojERS,  Richard.  Return  dated  Walpole,  Jan.  28,  1782,  made  by  the  Selectmen, 
of  men  hired  by  the  several  classes  in  Wali^ole  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

RoLANCE,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Hogdon's  (10th)  co..  Col.  William 
[Jones's]  3d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the 
several  companies  in  said  regiment ;  company  reported  as  one  of  two  companies 
raised  without  the  borders  of  any  town ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  July  10,  1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  July  10,  1776. 

Roland,  Edward.  Master,  sloop  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fisk ; 
engaged  June  3,  1776;  discharged  Sept.  30,  1776.    Roll  dated  Salem. 

Roland,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  marched  July  28,  1780;  di.scharged  July  31,  1780;  .service,  5  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  for  6  days  service  and  inarched 
from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton  and  there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 


532  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ROLANDSON,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,5tli  Mass.  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782;  reported  joined  from  Capt.  Benson's  co. ;  also  re- 
ported on  command  at  Dobbs's  Ferry;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1783 ;  enlistment, 
during  war ;  reported  on  command  at  Dobbs's  Ferry. 

ROLASON,  William,  Salem.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  5th  (also  given 
4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  March  10,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col.  R.  Putnam's  regt.; 
return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  residence,  Salem;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Salem  ;  mustered  by  John  Cushing,  Esq. 

RoLENDSON,  William.  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  reported 
succeeded  by  William  Hobson. 

Rolens,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Samuel  McCobb's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  .said  Rolens  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  26, 
1775. 

Rolens,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Rolf,  Daniel,  Amheret.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Benjamm  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rolf  and  others, 
dated  Charlestown,  July  27,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also, 
company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  boxmtj'  coat 
or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Camp  near  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  25,  1775. 

Rolf,  Enos,  Amherst.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Jan. 
22,  1778;  residence,  Amherst;  engaged  for  town  of  Amherst;  joined  Capt. 
Oliver's  co..  Col.  Graten's  (Greaton's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rolf,  Jeremiah.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Joseph  McLellan's  co. ;  detached  Dec.  6,  1780; 
discharged  Feb.  3,  1781 ;  service,  1  mo.  28  days,  at  the  Eastward ;  company 
detached  from  Col.  Joseph  Prime's  regt.  by  order  of  Gen.  Wadsworth  to  serve 
out  the  balance  of  the  8  months  term  of  enlistment. 

Rolf,  Jesse.  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rolf  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jvuie  10,  1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec. 
20,  1775. 

Rolf,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  (6th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt.;  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Aug.  and  Oct.,  1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  4th 
Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1783. 

Rolf,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martm's  co..  Col.  Joseph  (Josiah)  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  May  4,  1777,  to  July  4,  1777,  2  mos.  6  days,  under 
Maj.  Gen.  Spencer  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (82  miles)  from  home  to 
place  of  destination  and  from  place  of  discharge  home. 

Rolf,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1,  1775;  dis- 
charged Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of  sea- 
coast.    Roll  dated  Cape  Ann. 

Rolf,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk;  engaged  Sept.  30,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777;  roll  sworn  to  at  Bos- 
ton; also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1777;  discharged  Jan. 
10,  1777  ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  533 

Rolf,  Mosks.  Sergeant,  in  a  detachment  under  Lieut.  John  Bohannan  belonging 
to  Col.  Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Dec.  19,  1778;  discharged 
Dec.  21,  1778;  service,  3  days;  detachment  called  out  hy  Lieut.  Col.  Campbell 
in  defence  of  State  stores  on  board  the  "  Merry  Sheet,"  from  Boston,  bound  to 
garrison  at  JIachias.    Roll  dated  Xarraguagus. 

Rolf,  Richard,  Newbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Closes  Noyes,  Chairman  of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  New- 
T)ury ;  residence,  Newbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbury;  joined  Capt.  Cart- 
wright's  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
ill  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  vmder 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779;  rank.  Sergeant;  residence,  Newbury;  engaged  May  24,  1777;  term,  3 
years ;  said  Rolf  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. 
who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported 
reduced  to  Private  April  1,  1778,  deserted  to  the  enemy  May  2,  1778. 

Rolf,  TnioxHY,  Falmouth  (also  given  Newbury  and  Newburyport; .  List  of  men 
•raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Moses  Noyes,  Chair- 
man of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Newburj-,  sworn  to  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  resi- 
dence, Falmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbury;  joined  Capt.  Cartwright's 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  3  yeai-s:  also,  1st  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua 
French's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Putnam's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  20,  1781;  dis- 
charged Nov.  25,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  near  West  Point,  includuig  13 
days  (260  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  Plymouth  comities 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RoLFE,  .     [This  name  al.so  appears  under  the  form  of  Ralef,  Ralf,  Ralfe,  Rauff, 

Relef,  Roff,  Roffe,  Rolf,  Rolff,  Rolph,  Roth,  Rowlf.] 

RoLFE,  Benjajiix,  Gorliam.  Private,  Capt.  Sewall's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  May  1, 
1778 ;  residence,  Gorliam ;  credited  to  to'wn  of  Gorliam ;  reported  deserted  May 
1,  1779  [8] ;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Jenkins's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  1, 1777 ;  credited  with  77  rations ; 
subsistence  also  allowed  for  14  days  travel  on  march  to  Bennington ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23,  1778 ;  mustered 
by  Maj.  Insley. 

ROLFE,  Dan'iel,  Pleasant  River.  Corporal,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyar's  co. ;  enlisted  May 
26,  1777 ;  discharged  June  30,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days ;  company  raised 
between  Moimt  Desert  and  ^Machias  for  service  on  expedition  to  St.  Johns,  N.  S. 

RoLFE,  ExocH,  Newburj-.  Fifer,  Capt.  Silas  Adams's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt.; 
service,  2  mos.,  probably  in  May  and  Jime,  1777:  10  days  (200  miles)  travel 
also  allowed  to  and  from  place  of  rendezvous.  Roll  endorsed  "  for  2  Months 
Service  at  R  Island." 

RoLFE,  Jeremiah,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Davis's  co..  Col. 
Joseph  Prime's  regt.;  joined  May  3,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1780;  service, 
7  mos.  6  days ;  enlistment,  8  months :  regiment  raised  in  York  Co.  for  defence 
of  eastern  Massachusetts.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Arundel  and  certified  at  Falmouth. 

RoLFE,  Joseph.  Seaman  or  Marine,  sloop  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk ;  engaged  June  10,  1776 :  discharged  Sept.  30,  1770.    Roll  dated  Salem. 

KoLFE,  Joseph  Cuttle.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
"fade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos. 
18  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  New- 


534:  :\1ASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS    AND    SAILORS 

RoLFE,  Joseph  Cuttle,  continued. 

bury,  Rowley,  and  Ipswich;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Anny  for  3  months. 

RoLFE,  RiCHAKD,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrisli's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  also, 
Capt.  Gerrisli's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt.,  Gen.  Green's  brigade ;  receipt  for 
bounty  coat  dated  Nov.  2,  1775. 

RoLFE,  Richard,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Adams's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ; 
service,  20  days ;  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  also  allowed  to  and  from  place  of 
rendezvous ;  company  probably  served  in  May  and  Jime,  1777.  Roll  endorsed 
"  for  2  Months  Service  at  R  Island." 

RoLFE,  Richard.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Cartwright's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated  "  Gulph  Mills,"  Pa. 

RoLFE,  Samuel,  Biddeford.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  joined  May  4,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  8, 1780;  service,  7 mos.  5  days;  en- 
listment, 8  months ;  regiment  raised  in  York  Co.  for  defence  of  eastern  Massa- 
chusetts.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Anmdel  and  certified  at  Fahnouth.  , 

RoLFE,  Timothy,  Biddeford.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  (liOth)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 12  weeks  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775,  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776; 
enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

RoLFE,  Timothy,  Newbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Himt's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1780,  to  June  11,  1780;  reported  discharged  June  11, 1780;  also,  return  certi- 
fied at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to 
Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a 
regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9, 1779 ;  Capt.  Hmit's  co. ;  rank,  Cori)oral ;  residence,  Newbury ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Newbury ;  engaged  June  11,  1777;  term,  3  years;  reported 
promoted  to  Sergeant  April  1, 1778 ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co., 
Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  engaged  July  5,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780; 
service,  3  mos.  18  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company 
raised  in  Newbury,  Rowley,  and  Ipswich  ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RoLFF,  John.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Aug.  9,  1782,  signed  by  John  Popkin,  Muster 
Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Piolff  of  Aaron  Treadwell,  Chainnan 
of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  3  years. 

RoLiNGS,  Benjamin,  St.  Georges  (also  given  Wiscasset) .  Private,  Capt.  Samuel 
McCobb's  CO.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  June  1, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp 
at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RoLiNGS,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  5,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  6,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  St. 
Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

ROLINGS,  Eliphalet.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  Jan.  5,  1781,  made  by 
Edward  Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in 
the  militia  under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  535 

RoLiNGS,  Eliphalet,  coTitinued. 

time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who 
had  received  bounty  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter;  Capt.  Cook's 
CO. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  brown. 

RoLiNGS,  Natil^xiel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  5,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  6,  177(5,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  St. 
Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoLiNGS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Jones's  detachment  of  militia; 
marched  June  29, 1779;  discharged  Julj'16, 1779;  service,  17  days,  at  Camden, 
Lincoln  Co.,  by  order  of  Col.  "William  Jones. 

RoLiXGS,  Nathaniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  entered  service 
March  5,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  6,  1776,  6  mos.;  company  stationed  at  St. 
Georges  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RoLiNGS,  Tho>l\s.  Private;  list  dated'  Maiden,  Aug.  3,  1775,  of  men  belonging  to 
Capt.  Eleazer  Lmdsey's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt.,  who  were  credited 
with  having  received  .sums  of  money,  probably  on  account  of  advance  pay ;  no 
allowance  credited  to  said  Rolings ;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam'sco.,  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  March-June,  1776,  dated  New  York ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year 
1776,  sworn  to  April  23,  1777 ;  reported  discharged  280  miles  from  home. 

RoLiNS,  David.  Fifer,  Capt.  Jonathan  Poor's  co. ;  copy  of  a  company  return  [year 
not  given] ;  copy  of  a  receipt  dated  Newbury,  March  18,  1777,  signed  by  John 
RawlLags  in  behalf  of  his  son,  said  David  Rolins,  and  by  otliers  of  said  com- 
pany, for  wages  for  6  weeks  service,  appears  on  reverse  of  return. 

RoLiNS,  Moses.  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co..  Col.  Little's  regt.,  Gen.  Green's  brigade ; 
receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  Nov.  2,  1775. 

ROLiNs[?],  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Asa  "SVhitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  11, 
1776;  reported  died  Oct.  1  [  ?  ],  1776. 

ROLiNSON, .     Ensign,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives,  dated 

"West  Point,  Aug.  2,  1782,  and  Camp  Verplanck's  Pomt,  Sept.  13,  1782 :  re- 
ported on  command  at  Boston  from  Nov.,  1781,  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath  (also 
given  Gen.  Glover) . 

RoLiNSON,  "William.     Private,  Lieiit.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt.; 

Continental  Army  jiay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 

^         also,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (.5tli) 

regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  "West  Porat;  term,  during 

war. 

Rolland,  Joseph.  List  of  prisoners  discharged  from  the  British  sloop  '-'Himter" 
and  sent  on  board  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  by  order  of  Sir  George  Collier  Oct. 
9,  1778 ;  said  Rolland  reported  as  liaviag  been  confined  in  Halifax  prison. 

RoLLENS,  John,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co..  Col.  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Albany  home,  sworn  to 
March  7,  1777;  210  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rollens. 

Rolling,  Jesse.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundrj'  officers  and  soldiers^ 
date  of  delivery,  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Rolling,  Thosias.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Badlam's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. 

Rollings,  Abraham.  Return  of  men  enlisted  by  Lieut.  Samuel  Carr  to  serve  in 
the  Contiaental  Army  in  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  regt.,  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  7, 
1775. 


536  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rollings,  Benjamin,  Newburj-.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Davis's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Fry's  regt. ;  marched  from  home  Feb.  3,  177G ;  service  to  May  31,  1776,  3  nios. 
2(j  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co. ;  also,  same  co. ; 
service  from  Jime  1,  1770,  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  3  mos.,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Rollings,  Eliphalet,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  said  Rollings  marched  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of 
rendezvous  April  23,  1775 ;  service,  5|  days,  travel  included ;  also,  Capt.  John 
Savory's  detachment  from  2d  Bradford  co. ;  marched  Nov.  30,  1775 ;  returned 
Dec.  3,  1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  detachment  marched  for  defence  of  Cape  Ann. 

Rollings,  Eliphalet,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co..  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  4, 1777 ;  discharged  July  4, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  out  and  home  ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  to  serve  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Provi- 
dence. 

Rollings,  Eliphalet  (also given Ephraim), Newcastle.  Private,  Col.  Sherburne's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  June  26,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  residence,  Newcastle;  credited  to  town  of  Norton;  also,  return  of 
officers  and  men  belongmg  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
certified  at  Boston,  June  15,  1779,  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Newcastle;  also,  Capt.  Josei^h  Fox's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ; 
Contuiental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Jime  26, 1780; 
also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and 
men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men 
belongmg  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incor- 
porated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable 
to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  rank,  Private;  residence,  Newcastle; 
engaged  June  26,  1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  said  Rollings  returned  among  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Sherburne's  regt.  incorporated  w  ith  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  by 
order  of  Gen.  Washington  of  May  2,  1780;  reported  jouied  Capt.  Fox's  co. ; 
also,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (3d)  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  payroll  for  Jime  and  July, 
1780;  reported  discharged  Jmie  26,  1780. 

Rollings,  Eliphalet.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 
1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Lieut.  Reuben 
Lilley,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  15,  1779;  Capt.  Adams's  co..  Col.  Cross's  regt.; 
age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  6i 
Newbury^. 

Rollings,  Eliphalet.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Hodgdon's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Thayer's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  26, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk 
Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Rollings,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  fi-om  July  6, 
1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Penobscot ;  company  detached  from 
Col.  "William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  imder  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedition 
against  Majorbagaduce. 

Rollings,  Jesse,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
(Tol.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which' marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  return 
of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  INIay  17,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  dated  Cambridge,  July  27,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  company  return  dated.  Cambridge,  Sept.  6,  1775;  also,  accoimt 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  537 

KoLLiNGS,  Jesse,  continued. 

of  losses  sustained  at  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  June  17,  1775,  dated  Bradford, 
Jan.  22,  1776;  said  Rollings  reported  as  having  lost  a  gun. 

Rollings,  John,  Hampton  Falls.  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6, 177.5  ;  also,  memorandum 
of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  soldiers ;  date  of  delivery,  Jan.  6, 
1776. 

Rollings,  John,  Newcastle.  Private,  Capt.  Trafton's  co.,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accoiints  for  service  from  March  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779 ;  also,  return  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry 
Sherburne's  regt.,  certified  at  Boston,  June  15,  1779,  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Bur- 
ton ;  residence,  Newcastle ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newcastle ;  engaged  March 
15,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rollings,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  "SVilliam  Clark's  detachment ;  enlisted  Sept.  25, 
1780;  discharged  Oct.  24,  1780;  service,  1  mo.,  in  Lincoln  Co.  by  order  of 
Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth. 

Rollings,  Joseph,  Newburyport.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co..  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  4,  1777 ;  discharged  July  4,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  out  and  home ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  to  serve  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Provi- 
dence. 

Rollings,  Joseph.  Order  dated  Cambridge,  June  30,  1775,  signed  by  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond,  for  accoutrements  for  the  use  of  said  Rollings  and  others  belong- 
ing to  Capt.  Benjamin  Bo-mie's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's  regt.;  also,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Bowne'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Bond's  (late  Col.  Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  18,  1775. 

Rollings,  Samuel.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  "Warren,"  Paul  Reed,  Master;  shipped 
Jan.  18,  1777 ;  discharged  March  4,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  days,  on  voyage  to 
Cape  Francois ;  vessel  reported  as  having  sailed  from  Boothbay  Feb.  4,  1777, 
and  as  having  been  taken  March  12,  1777. 

Rollings,  Samuel.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  from  July 
6,  1779,  to  Sept.  24, 1779,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Penobscot ;  company  detached  from 
Col.  William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  under  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedi- 
tion against  Majorbagaduce. 

Rollings,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Pinkham's  detachment;  service  from 
March  24,  1780,  to  April  24,  1780,  1  mo.,  at  Boothbay  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rollings,  Thomas,  HoUis.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazer  Lindsea's  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Daniel  Gallushee,  Col.  Benjamin  Euggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ; 
mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  1,  1775;  service,  61  days;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Gallushee's  (10th)  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  having  gone  out  of  Capt. 
Ezra  Badlam's  co.  to  attack  the  enemy  at  Trenton  [year  not  given]. 

Rollingson,  James.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet ; 
engaged  May  29,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rollins, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Raulings,  Rawling, 

Rawlings,    Rolauce,    Rolens,    Rolings,    Rolins,    Rollens,    Rolling,    Rollings, 
Rowlings.] 

Rollins,  Aaron.  Capt.  Richard  Rogers's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  20,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  29  days,  at 
Whiter  Hill,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home. 


538  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Rollins,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Isrs^el  Davis's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1, 1776, 
to  Dec.  5,  177(j,  3  mos.  5  days,  at  Boothbay,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rollins,  Euphalkt,  Newcastle.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Amiy  from  3d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Jones,  agreeable 
to  order  of  Comicil  of  Nov.  7, 1777 ;  residence,  Newcastle ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Newcastle;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton's  co..  Col.  Shurben's  (Sherburne's) 
regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rollins,  Eliphalet.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by 
John  Cusliing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Newbury. 

Rollins,  Jesse.  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj.  Bald- 
win, dated  May  23,  1775 ;  reported  detailed  imder  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson. 

Rollins,  John,  Newcastle.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  3d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Jones,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7,  1777;  residence,  Newcastle;  engaged  for  town  of 
Newcastle;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton's  co..  Col.  Shurben's  (Sherburne's) 
regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rollins,  John.  Certificate  dated  Cambridge,  June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Hudson  Ballard,  certifying  that  said  Rollins  and  others  belonging  to  his 
company.  Col.  Frye's  regt.,  were  in  needof  pouches  and  that  each  had  received 
one,  for  which  said  Ballard  promised  to  be  accountable. 

Rollins,  Joseph.  Petition  signed  by  Paul  Hussey,  of  Nantucket,  asking  that 
measures  be  taken  for  the  exchange  of  said  Rollins  and  other  prisoners  confined 
on  board  prison-ships  at  New  York ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777,  that  the 
petition  be  granted  and  that  a  cartel  be  sent  to  New  York. 

Rollins,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  30,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  with  Northern 
army.    Roll  dated  Bradford. 

Rollins,  Moses,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Little's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  5  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  re- 
turn [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  20  yrs. 

Rollins,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
McCobb's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11, 1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  24, 1779, 2  mos.  13  days, 
on  expedition  against  Majorbagaduce.    Roll  endorsed  "  Reg't  at  Penobscot." 

Rollins,  Thomas.  Private ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  imder 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  16,  1775;  also,  list  of  men 
belonging  to  the  2(>th  regt.  who  agreed  to  tarry  G  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec, 
177(3,  as  returned  by  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777. 

ROLLINSON, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Rallosom,  Rawlinson, 

Rolandson,  Rolason,  Rolendson,  Rolinson,  RoUingson,  Roloson,  Roulandson.] 

RoLLO,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "Versailles,"  Joseph  Chapman,  Master;  engaged 
Jan.  13, 1777 ;  discharged  April  15, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  on  voyage  from 
Boston  to  Nantes  and  return. 

RoLLONE,  Philip,  "Winchendon.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775 ;  reported  as  having  gone 
to  Quebec. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  539 


Rolls  Jeremiah.  Petition  dated  Boston,  April  6,  1778,  signed  by  Aaron  Waitt,  in 
belialf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Rolls  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  schooner  "Tantibiish"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council 
April  6, 1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Rolls,  John.  1st  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Pompey  "(privateer);  petition  dated 
Salem,  April  7,  1778,  signed  by  Sam.  Williams,  asking  that  Sila-s  Smith  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  April  10,  1778, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

ROLOSON,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Feb.  20, 1780;  discharged  Aug.  17, 1780;  service, 5  mos.  27 
days. 

ROLPH,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martin's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 23  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  17,  1777,  and  served 
until  May  7,  1777,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer. 

Rolph,  Joseph,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ; 
service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  5  mos.  14  days;  company  probably  stationed  at  Cape 
Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Lane's  co..  Col.  Foster's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Jan.  1,  1776;  discharged  Feb.  15,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  15  days;  com- 
pany stationed  at  C*pe  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rolph,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  23, 1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
23,  1777  ;  reported  deserted  Jan.  2,  1777. 

Rolph,  Stephen.  Descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24,  1780,  of  men  detached 
fe:om  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  22, 1780,  and  returned 
by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  hmi  by  order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Wells;  1st  or  9th  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.;  age,  31  jvs.;  stature,  6  ft.; 
complexion,  lighf;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield ; 
term,  3  months. 

Rolph,  Timothy,  Newbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
('l6th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  June  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Newbury;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas 
Cartwright's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated  "  Gulph  " 
Mills,  Pa. ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  June-Sept., 
and  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Hunt's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  appointed  April  1,  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Providence,  July  9,  1779;  residence,  New- 
bury; also,  Capt.  Thomas  Hunt's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  payroll  for 
Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  near  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  regunental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Provi- 
dence ;  engaged  June  1,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

ROLSTON,  John.  Report  of  guard  detail  and  prisoners  under  confinement,  dated 
Ticonderoga,  Sept.  26, 1776,  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim 
Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Rolston  confined  by  Adj.  Jolinson  for  selling 
nun  to  the  soldiers  and  suffering  them  to  be  drunk  at  his  tent  after  seasonable 
hours  contrary  to  orders. 

Romans,  Peter.  Seaman,  State  sloop  "  Wmthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Little;  engaged  July  25,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  25,  1782;  service,  4  mos. ;  roll 
sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Dec.  7,  1782; 
discharged  Feb.  10,  1783;  service,  2  mos.  4  days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

ROMARK,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Jmie,  1776,  dated  New  York. 


540  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Romeo, ,  Marblehead.     Prirate,  Capt.  John  Glover,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  John  Glover's 

regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
8  daj's ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Cambridge,  Dec.  20,  1775,  signed  by  G.  Johonnot,  in  behalf  of  said  Romeo,  his 
servant. 

BoMER,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  7th  "West- 
borough  CO.,  6th  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathan  Fisher,  dated  Jmie  10, 
1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Westborough ;  joined  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co..  Col. 
Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  reported  as  not  belonging  to  any  in- 
corporated town. 

RoMEKiLL,  Ebenezkr,  Springfield.  Private,  in  a  company  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  under  com- 
mand of  Maj.  Andrew  Colton;  service,  10  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army  April  29,  1775. 

RoMERS,  Thomas,  Leominster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carter,  sworn  to 
Feb.  20,  1778;  residence,  Leominster;  engaged  for  town  of  Leominster;  term, 
3  years  or  during  war. 

RoMERY,  Thomas.  Captain,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 
1777;  discharged  Nov.  .SO,  1777;  service,  123  days,  including  travel  (16  days) 
home;  company  marched  from  York  Co.  to  Manchester  to  join  army  imder 
Gen.  Gates. 

RoMMANT,  Josiah.  Rctum  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial,  Col.  Phinney, 
President,  appearing  in  a  general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga, 
Nov.  5,  1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  said  Rom- 
mant,  of  Capt.  Bliss's  co.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt.,  tried  on  charge  of  sleeping  at 
his  post,  found  guilty,  and  sentenced  to  receive  20  lashes  on  the  bare  back,  but 
upon  a  request  of  the  court  and  a  recommendatibn  of  the  honesty  and  good 
behavior  of  the  criminal,  he  was  pardoned  by  the  General  and  ordered  to  be 
released. 

RoMSDALE,  Joseph,  Belcliertown.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Jonathan  "Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  m 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days. 

RoNAXDS,  Enos,  Boxford.  Li.st  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RoND,  ""Whiff."  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  March 
30,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  sick  at  Fishkill.     [See  "Wharf  Rand.] 

Rone,  Thomas.  Capt.  Esek  Eddy's  co.  of  artificers  acting  as  boatmen :  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  8, 1778;  service,  20i  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Providence. 

RoNELS,  Enos.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lawrance's  co..  Col.  George  "Williams's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in  1777. 

RoNET,  George,  Mystic.  Seaman,  ship  "  Essex  "  (privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;  descriptive  list  of  ofificers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co., 
June  12,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  residence.  Mystic. 

RoNEY,  George.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  Maj'  12,  1779 ;  discharged  June  23,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  11 
days ;  roll  .sworn  to  hi  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged 
June  24,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  14  days;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Boston. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  541 


RovEY,  JoHX.     Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  service  from  Feb.  2,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  at  Cambridge,  guardmg 
troops  of  convention :  reported  joined  Jan.  14,  1778. 
RONKIN,  TH05IAS.    Account  dated  Jan.  2i,  1776,  of  the  ammunition  delivered  to 
the  non-commissioned  officers  and  soldiers  in  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.,  26th 
regt. 
RONKOPORT,  Abkaham,  Stockbridge.    List  of  men  raised  to  ser^-e  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  (1st  Stockbridge)  co.  [year  not  given] ;  resi- 
dence, Stockbridge :  enlisted  for  town  of  Stockbridge ;  jomed  Capt.  Chadwick's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during  war.     [See  Abraham 
Konkpot.] 
RONNOLDS    John.    List  of  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned 
as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taunton,  April  18, 1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Sprmg- 
field  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  4  ft.  Hi  in- ;  com- 
plexion, dark;  occupation,  laborer;  engaged  for  town  of  Dartmouth;  term,  3 
years. 
RONOULDS,  Joseph.    Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston:  enlisted  April  18, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Rood, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rhodes,  Roode,  Roods, 

Root,  Roude,  Rude,  Rueede.] 
Rood   Asa.    Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
'regt.  •  entered  service  July  7, 1777 ;  discharged  July  17, 1777 ;  service,  11  days ; 
company  marched  to  Kingsbury  near  Fort  Ann;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  lo, 
1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1780 :  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  North- 
ward by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  Ann  and 
George  were  taken  by  the  enemy;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Oct.  23, 1780 ;  discharged  Nov.  7, 1780:  service,  16  days ;  company  marched 
to  Bennington  to  guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'sregt.;  entered  service 
Oct.  12,  1781;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1781;  service,  11  days;  company  ordered  to 
march  to  Barnes's  Heiths  m  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 
Rood,  David.    Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 

service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  Oct.  26,  1780. 
Rood,  Ezra,  Amherst.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  R.  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 17/o; 
service,  2  weeks  6  days :  also.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co..  Col.  Por- 
tor's  regt.;  return  for  equipments,  dated  Nov.  9,  1778;  also.  Corporal;  list  of 
men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.  [year  not  given] ; 
said  Rood  credited  with  service  for  1  year,  6  mos.,  1  week. 
Rood,  Ezra,  Monson  (also  given  Sturbridge).  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  Shaw's  (15th)  co..  Col.  John  Bliss  s 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Monson;  engaged  for  town  of  Monson; 
joined  Capt.  Cobum's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  co..  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ;  Contuiental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  ser^^ice  from  April  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Cobum  s 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered 
by  Capt.  Newhall,  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt.  Coburn's  co., 
(late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  before  Aug.  15, 
1777  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certi- 
fied 'at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Stacy's  co.,  6th 


542  ]MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rood,  Ezra,  continued. 

Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden ;  muster  roll  for 
March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Fort  Alden  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Cherry 
Valley;  enlisted  April  1  [1777] ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co., 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Conthiental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  April  1,  1780;  residence,  Sturbridge. 

Rood,  Ira,  Dorset.  Receipt  dated  ^yilliamstown,  March  15,  1781,  for  Ijounties  paid 
said  Hood  and  others  by  the  town  of  Williamstown  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781, 
of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve ' of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and 
delivered  to  William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  Cai)t.  Clark's 
CO.,  Col.  Simonds's  regt. ;  age,  20yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  brown;  occupation,  laborer;  residence,  Dorset ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wil- 
liamstown; term,  3  years;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith. 

Rood,  Jonathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Chapin's  detachment.  Col.  Elisha 
Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  !),  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12, 
1777 ;  .service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  detachment 
marched  "  by  the  way  of  AUbony  near  Fort  Edward  on  the  alarm  at 
Tyconderoga." 

Rood,  Moses,  Wilbraham.  Private,  Capt.  Paul  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Dan- 
ielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29, 1775;  service, 
3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Rood,  "  Nergal  Sh'n,"  Sheffield.  Descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781,  of 
men  rai.sed  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agi'eeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  and  delivered 
to  William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  Capt.  Spoor's  co.,  Col. 
Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ; 
occupation,  laborer ;  residence,  Sheffield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield ;  term, 
3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Maj.  Ashley. 

Rood,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  27,  1780;  discharged  July  4,  1780;  service, 
8  days ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  of  Jmie 
27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  West  Point. 

Rood,  Roz.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  William  Fellows's  co.  of  matrosses, 
Gen.  Fellows's  (Berkshire  Co.)  brigade;  enlisted  July  3,  1777;  discharged 
July  23,  1777;  service,  20  days;  detachment  marched  to  Kingsbury,  N.  Y., 
110  miles  from  home.    Roll  dated  Sheffield. 

Rood,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Kellogg's  co..  Col.  E.  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  service,  39  days, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Moses  Creek  to 
reinforce  Contmental  Army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler. 

Rood,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  .service  June  27,  1780;  discharged  July  4,  1780;  service,  8 
days ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  of  June 
27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  West  Point. 

Rood,  William.  Private,  Capt.  James  Webb's  co..  Col.  Henrj'  Sherburne's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778;  enlisted  March  5, 
1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RooDE,  Simon,  Amherst  (probably).  Lieut.  James  Hendrick's  detachment  from 
Capt.  Thomas  W.  Foster's  co.  of  matrosses.  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  also. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  543 

KooDE,  Simon,  continued. 

Capt.  Thomas  Waite  Foster's  co.  of  the  train  of  artillery ;  list  of  men  belong- 
ing toHadley,  Amherst,  and  Belchertow-n,  in  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  regt., 
dated  Cambridge,  April  25,  1775. 

Roods,  Ira.  Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  Feb.  15,  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Roods,  John,  Pembroke.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Col.  John  Cushiag's  (2d  PljTnouth  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Pembroke ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Pembroke ;  joiued  Capt.  "Winslow's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  term, 
3  years;  reported  a  foreigner;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch, 
Muster  Master  for  PljTnouth  Co.,  dated  April  28,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt.; 
enlisted  by  Capt.  John  Winslow. 

Roods,  Joseph,  Worthington.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as 
returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.  [year  not 
given];  Capt.  Webber's  co.,  Col.  Chapen's  regt.;  residence,  Worthington; 
engaged  for  town  of  Worthington;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  16,  1778. 

Roods,  William.  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co..  Col.  Ruius  Putnam's  (late  D. 
Brewer's)  9th  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  23,  1775;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Northampton,  Sept. 
14,  1780,  of  men  detached  from  Col.  Israel  Chapia's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. 
for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22, 1780;  Capt.  Webber's 
CO.;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of 
Worthington ;  mustered  July  5,  1780. 

Roof,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamia  Larrabee's  co. ;  marched  Nov.  13,  1775; 
discharged  Nov.  18,  1775;  service,  6  days,  at  Falmouth  by  order  of  Col.  Free- 
man ;  company  had  been  previously  ordered  to  Falmouth  by  Col.  Freeman  to 
fortify  that  place  and  serve  under  Col.  Jonathan  ^Mitchel. 

RooKWOOD,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Kingsbury's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Holman's  regt.;  service,  30  days;  company  marched  Sept.  27,  1777,  to  rein- 
force army  under  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward.    Roll  dated  Oxford. 

RooKWOOD,  Simeon.  Company  receipt  for  ammunition,  given  to  Capt.  Barnabas 
Sears,  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15,  1776. 

RooKWOOD,  Timothy.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Eames's co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's 
regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition ;  company 
marched  Sept.  29,  1777. 

RooL,  "Hewek."  Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.;  en- 
tered service  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  10  days, 
including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RoOL,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  18,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  reported  taken  prisoner  Oct.  19, 
1780;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

Roop,  Adam.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.,  Maj.  Goodwin's  detachment 
from  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  entered  service  July  29,  1778;  service  to 
Sept.  -,  1778,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  detach- 
ment of  guards,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  Aug.  14,  1778; 
detachment  drafted  to  serve  for  6  months  from  July  29,  1778. 


544  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RooPER,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  (5  months,  agreeahle  to  resolve  of  Jvuie  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  13, 1780;  age,  29yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  7 in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged 
for  town  of  Lancaster;  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  luider  command  of 
Capt.  Thomas  Prltchard. 

Roofer,  Enoch.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  (i  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  13,  1780;  age,  21  yi's. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Lanca.ster ;  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  mider  command 
of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard. 

Roos,  Benjamin,  Bedford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Harnden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rods,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780 ;  di.scharged  Oct.  18,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Whulsor  to  Shafts- 
bury  Oct.  13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  26,  1780;  discliarged  Oct.  28, 
1780;  service,  3  days;  conipany  marched  from  "Windsor  by  order  of  Gen.  Fel- 
lows on  an  alarm. 

Roos,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  company  inarched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury 
Oct.  13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Oct.  21, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  22, 1780 ;  .service,  2  days ;  company  marched 
from  Wind.sor  Oct.  21, 1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  North- 
ward ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Oct.  26, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780 ;  .service,  3  days ;  company  marched 
from  Windsor  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Roos,  Joseph.  Capt.  Benjamin  Walker's  co.  [Col.  Bridge's  regt.];  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roos  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  6,  1775. 

Roos,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  di.scharged  Oct.  18,  1780;  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  the  Northward  ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury  Oct. 
13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows. 

Roos,  Thomas.  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  5,  1775. 

RooscH,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Graves's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ; 
entered  service  May  8,  1777;  discharged  July  8,  1777;  service,  70  days,  at  the 
Northward,  mcluding  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  from  camp  home.  [See  Wil- 
liam Roach.] 

Roose,  Laban,  Scituate.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master 
for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1,  1779;  resi- 
dence, Scituate ;  engaged  for  town  of  Scituate. 

Roose,  Reuben,  Scituate.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master 
for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  mitil  Jan.  1,  1779;  resi- 
dence, Scituate ;  engaged  for  town  of  Scituate. 

Rooss,  Benjamin,  Bedford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Harnden's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  28, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  11  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  545 

Rooss,  John,  Wells.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Oct.  10,  1775. 

Root, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Rood,  Kool,  Roote,  Roott, 

Rut.] 

Root,  Aaron,  "Westfield.  Receipt  dated  "Westfield,  July  11,  1780,  signed  by  said 
Root  and  others,  for  amount  of  wages  (£12  each)  received  in  advance  from  the 
town  of  Westfield  for  service  to  be  performed  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  6  months  "  next  ensuuig,"  the  wages  to  become  due  from  the  State  for 
said  service  being  relinquished  to  the  town ;  also,  return  of  .3  and  6  months  men 
raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  from  (late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Danderson  (Danielson) ,  dated  Hampsliire  Co. ;  said  Root  returned  as  among 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Moseley's,  Capt.  Kelog's,  and  Lieut.  Salt's  [  ?  ]  cos. ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Westfield ;  term,  0  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  12, 1780;  age,  18  jrrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  freckled  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westfield;  marched  to 
camp  July  12, 1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Gilbert ;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Root,  Aaron.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Jan.  30,  1776;  said  Root  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Mark  Hopkins's  (1st 
Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  7,  1776; 
reported  commissioned  Feb.  7,  1776;  also,  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  of  1st  Berkshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  said  Root  and  others,  field 
officers,  dated  Great  Barrington,  March  26,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  May  6, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  also,  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  1st 
CO.  in  Sheffield,  Col.  Hopkins's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  said 
Root,  Lieut.  Colonel,  and  others,  dated  Sheffield,  Sept.  23,  1776;  ordered  in 
Council  Oct.  1,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned. 

Root,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  June  2S>,  1777 ;  discharged  July  28, 1777 ;  service,  30  days,  with  Northern 
army ;  company  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee  of  Safety 
at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler.    Roll  certified  at  Sheffield. 

Root,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777; 
discharged  Sept.  21,  1777;  service,  30  days;  enlistment,  3  months;  company 
marched  to  Manchester,  Vt.,  thence  to  Allington,  thence  to  Stillwater,  by  order 
of  Gen.  Lincoln,  joined  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.,  and  marched 
to  Bolton's  Rills  [  ?  ]  and  there  served  until  regularly  discharged ;  also,  pay 
roll  for  same  service  certified  at  Sheffield. 

Root,  Aaron.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1777; 
service,  31  days,  at  Stillwater.  Roll  certified  at  Sheffield  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Fellows. 

Root,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Preserved  Leonard's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1779 ;  service, 
Imo.  10  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (72  miles)  travel  home. 

Root,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780;  service,  4 
days;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on 
an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  Ann  and  George  were  taken  by  the  enemy.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 


546  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Root,  Aaron,  Jr.,  Sheffield.  Certificate  dated  Slieffield,  Sept.  10,  1781,  si^ued  by 
"William  Slieldoii,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Sheffield,  certifying  that 
lie  had  liired  said  Root  to  serve  in  the  Conttnental  Army  for  the  term  of  '3  j'ears, 
and  that  he  had  been  mustered  and  turned  over  to  the  Superrnteudent  for 
Berkshire  Co.  and  received  bomity;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug. 
20,  1781,  of  men  raised  iii  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780, 
and  delivered  to  William  Walker,  Suijerintendcnt  for  said  county ;  Capt.  Down- 
ijig's  CO.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  brown ;  occupation,  laborer ;  residence,  Sheffield ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Sheffield ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith. 

Root,  Aaron,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  June  19,  1782,  for  boimty  paid  said 
Root  by  Joseph  Lopez,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Leicester,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Col.  Ben- 
jamm  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  July  1,  1782,  to  date  of  discharge, 
Oct.  1,  1782,  3  mos. 

Root,  Abraham,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co.  of  Mumte-men, 
Col.  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  May  7,  1775,  17  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
anny ;  also,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enli.sted  May  8, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company 
return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19,  1775;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to 
serve  m  the  Continental  Army  probably  from  Capt.  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. ;  residence,  Sheffield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield  ;  joined  Capt.  Bart- 
"lett's  CO.,  Col.  Weston's  (Wesson's)  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster 
Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Lieut.  Col.  Millen's  co..  Col.  James  Wes.son's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Samuel  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  service 
on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  lieen  absent  subsequently  except 
on  furlough,  etc. ;  also,  list  of  men  who  re-enlisted  between  Oct.  22,  1779,  and 
Nov.  24,  1779,  for  the  war,  and  who  received  State  and  Continental  bounties, 
as  returned  by  Joseph  Pettengill,  of  9th  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Samuel  Carr's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jiay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  made  up 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  Capt.  Samuel  Carr's  co..  Col.  Michael 
Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ;  rank.  Sergeant;  age,  46  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8i  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  hair,  dark ;  occupation,  husbandman ;  birthplace,  Sheffield ; 
residence,  Sheffield ;  engaged  Oct.  28,  1779,  by  Capt.  Carr,  at  West  Point ; 
term,  during  war. 

Root,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service,  4  days; 
company  marched  towards  Bennington  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Granville. 

Root,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  John  Strong's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  .service  June  30, 1777 ;  discharged  July  20, 1777 ;  service,  20  days, 
in  Northern  dei)artmcnt ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Fort 
Ann  June  30,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  Jolm  Strong,  and  were  dismissed 
July  26, 1777 ;  service,  3  weeks  5  days ;  also,  list  of  mounted  men  who  marched 
from  Pittsfield  to  Skeensborough  Sept.  6,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  John 
Strong,  and  were  dismissed  Oct.  1,  1777;  service,  3  weeks  5  days;  also,  Capt. 
John  Strong's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service 
Sept.  6, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  2, 1777 ;  service,  26  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Root,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards ; 
enlisted  July  18,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  17  days;  com- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.       .  547 

Root,  Amos,  continued. 

paiiy  detached  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Springfield  for 
6  months  from  July  1,  1778. 

Root,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Raymond's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  regt.j 
enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  at 
Claverack,  includmg  3  days  (GO  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  Amos,  Jr.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  New  York  Sept.  30, 
1776,  mider  command  of  Lieut.  William  Barber,  and  were  dismissed  Nov.  17, 
1776 ;  service,  7  weeks ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Spring- 
field July  8,  1778,  and  were  dismis.sed  Jan.  8,  1778  [9] ;  service,  6  mos. ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pittsfield  Oct.  26,  1779,  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tiuental  Ai-my,  and  were  dismis.sed  Nov.  30,  1779;  service,  5  weeks;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Lieut.  Joel  Stevens's  detachment.  Col.  David  Roseter's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Fort  Edward ;  roll  dated  Pittsfield ;  also,  Capt.  William  Wells's  detachment 
of  militia,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  30,  1781;  discharged 
Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  8  days ;  detachment  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga 
of  Oct.  29,  1781. 

Root,  Asahel,  Kinderhook.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  July  16, 1775 ;  service, 
16  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  26,  1775 ; 
a?.so,  memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  soldiers;  date 
of  delivery,  Jan.  2,  1776. 

Root,  Azariah,  Pittsfield.  Private,  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles 
Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  22, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (110  miles) 
travel  home ;  order  for  pajTnent  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Richmond  and 
signed  by  Capt.  Hill ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  New 
Haven  July  20,  1779,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Joel  Stevens,  and  were  dis- 
missed Aug.  25,  1779;  service,  5  weeks  1  day;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ash- 
ley's CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780,  dated  Camp 
"Tenith;"  enlisted  Aug.  2,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll 
for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pittsfield  for  service  iu  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780;  marched  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1780;  service, 
4  mos.  18  days,  travel  (110  miles)  included ;  also,  Capt.  Joel  Stevens's  co., 
Col.  David  Roseter's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  12,  1781;  discharged  Oct.  25, 
1781 ;  service,  13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Root,  Azariah.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
April  4,  1777;  said  Root  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s 
(1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  April  4,  1777; 
reported  commissioned  April  4,  1777;  also,  list  of  members  of  committees 
appomted  to  raise  men  for  New  York  and  Canada  showing  number  of  commis- 
sions delivered  them  [year  not  given] ;  said  Root  reported  as  belonging  to  com- 
mittee for  Berkshire  Co. 

Boot,  Azariah.  Private,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powel's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  19,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27  (also 
given  Aug.  23) ,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days ;  company  marched  to  New  Haven, 
Conn.,  to  serve  for  1  month. 

Root,  Azariah.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  (Berk- 
shire Ca)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  15,  1780;   discharged  Oct.  17,  1780;  service,  4 


548  jmassachusetts  soldiers  axd  sailors 

Root,  Azariah,  continued. 

days;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows 
on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  George  and  Ann  were  taken  by  the  enemy. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Root,  Azariah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt.,  Gen. 
Rossitcr's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  20,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 9  days,  at  Stillwater  on  an  alann. 

Root,  Azariah.  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  regt. ;  service,  14  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward  ;  company  marched  m  Oct.,  1781,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Moses 
Hubbard  at  request  of  Brig.  Gen.  Stark  and  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Fellows. 

Root,  David,  New  Concord  (also  given  Kinderhook) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  probably  from  Capt.  Downing's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's 
regt.;  residence.  New  Concord;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield;  joined  Capt. 
Miller's  co..  Col.  Vose'sregt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between 
Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berk- 
shire Co. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co..  Col.  Josejih  Vose's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near 
Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  June  1,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  sick  at 
Albany;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  I'olls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  Jan., 
March,  and  April,  1779,  dated  Quarters  Providence;  also.  Major's  co..  Col. 
"Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31, 1780 ;  residence,  Kinderhook ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  3, 1781 ; 
Capt.  Luke  Hitchcock's  co.,  1st  ]Mass.  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  m. ; 
complexion,  light ;  hair,  light;  birthplace,  Hebron,  Conn. ;  residence,  Kinder- 
hook ;  enlisted  Jmie  16,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Egleston,  at  Richmond ;  enlistment, 
during  war;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Hitchcock's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's 
(1st)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
reported  on  extra  duty  with  horses;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781 ;  reported 
a  wagoner;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Huts; 
reported  a  prisoner  of  war  in  New  York ;  also,  muster  roll  for  April,  1782,  dated 
Garrison  "West  Point;  reported  tending  horses  at  N.  Canaan. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  SylvanusWillcox's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Feb.  22,  1777;  discharged  April  8,  1777;  service,  45  days,  at  Mt. 
Independence. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  1,  1777;  discharged  July  30,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 30  days. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Silas  Goodrich's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  15,  and  Aug.  21, 1778  [7],  3  days,  imder  Brig.  Gen. 
Stark;  company  took  part  in  action  at  Bennington  Aug.  16,  1778  [7],  and  was 
discharged  by  Brig.  Gen.  Stark. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  detachment  from  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  4, 1778 :  discharged  July  15,  1778 ;  service,  41  days ; 
detachment  ordered  to  Albany  by  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powel's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Jmie  19,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27  (also 
given  Aug.  23),  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days;  company  marched  to  New  Haven, 
Conn.,  to  serve  for  1  month. 

Root,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (.3d) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  549 

Root,  Ebenezek,  continued. 

at  Claverack,  mcluding  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months. 

Boot,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  eo.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sears's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  6,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (4  daj's)  liome;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  for  3 
mouths.    Roll  endorsed  "  Col.  Elisha  Porters  Reg't." 

Root,  Eleazer,  Northampton.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Smith's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  25,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march ;  service  to 
Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  6  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  town  and  harhor  of 
Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days, 
including  travel  (130  miles)  home. 

Root,  Eleazeb  (also  given  Ebenezer),  Northampton.  Descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeahle 
to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  CommLssioner, 
hy  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2, 1780 ;  age,  20 
yrs. ;  stature,  oft.  8  in. ;  comiilexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton ; 
arrived  at  Springfield  Jmie  26,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780,  under 
(!ommand  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  bj^  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a 
return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  hy  the  town  of  Northampton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  diiring 
1780 ;  marched  to  camp  June  26,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  4, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos. 
15  days,  travel  (140  miles)  included;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  hy  Noah  Good- 
man, Superintendent ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
hair,  dark ;  occupation,  fanner ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton ;  engaged 
April  12, 1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages 
allowed  said  Root  from  April  12, 1781,  to  Aug.  1, 1781, 3  mos.  19  days ;  reported 
transferred  to  10th  Mass.  regt.  Aug.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
(10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1781,  17  mos. ;  also,  order  on  Thomas  Ives, 
Treasurer,  payable  to  Messrs.  Latta  and  Nesbitt,  dated  Cantonment  near  New 
Windsor,  Maj"  7,  1783,  signed  bj'  said  Root,  for  wages  for  service  from  April 
12,  1781,  to  Aug.  1,  1781,  3  mos.  19  days ;  certificate  attached,  signed  by  Elisha 
Horton,  Ensign,  Col.  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.,  certifies  that  said  Root  had  served 
in  6th  Mass.  regt.  for  the  time  above  mentioned  and  had  not  received  pay  and 
was  at  that  time  in  actual  service. 

Root,  Eleazer,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  march 
to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds  [year  not  given], 
but  who  failed  to  join  regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Pittsfield; 
drafted  into  Capt.  Belling's  (Belding's)  co. 

Root,  Eleazer.  Capt.  Jonathan  Stearns's  co..  Col.  Dickinson's  regt.  commanded 
by  Maj.  Clapp;  service  from  July  9,  1777,  to  Aug.  12,  1777,  39  days,  including 
travel  (100  mUes)  home ;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga  on  an  alarm. 

Root,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Pomroy's  detachment  from  Gen.  Daniel- 
son's  (Hampshire  Co.)  brigade;  entered  service  July  1,  1778;  service  to  Oct. 
31,  1778,  under  Gen.  Stark  in  Northern  department. 

Root,  Eleazer.  Account  of  cash  paid  by  the  Selectmen  of  Northampton  to  men 
who  engaged  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  or  who  were  detached  from 
militia  at  various  times,  dated  Northampton,  Jan.  4,  1778  [9] ;  said  Root 
appears  among  those  who  were  detached  from  the  militia  to  join  armj'  under 
Gen.  Stark  and  who  received  £14  each  as  a  boimty ;  mileage  for  78  miles  was 
allowed  in  the  account  to  the  men  detached  as  above  but  was  later  crossed  out. 


550  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Root,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  16,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  .home;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  Eli.  List  of  men  who  engaged  in  Col.  James  Easton's  regt.,  marched  from 
Pittsfield  to  Canada  Aug.  4,  1775,  under  command  of  said  Root,  Captam,  and 
were  dismissed  Dec.  30, 1775 ;  service,  22  weeks  2  days ;  also,  list  of  men  under 
command  of  said  Itoot,  Captain,  who  engaged  in  Canada  Jan.  1, 1776,  and  were 
dismissed  May  2  [3],  1776 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days. 

Root,  Eli.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Kinderhook  after  inimical 
persons  May  4, 1777,  imder  command  of  Capt.  John  Strong,  and  were  dismissed 
May  11,  1777;  service,  1  week. 

Root,  Eli,  Jr.,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  who  engaged  in  Col.  James  Easton's  regt., 
marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Canada  May  10, 1775,  imder  command  of  Capt.  James 
Nohlc,  and  served  until  Dec.  30,  1775,33  weeks  4  days;  also,  return  of  men 
drafted  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of 
Col.  Benjamua  Simonds  [year  not  given],  hut  who  failed  to  join  regiment; 
reported  drafted  from  to'mi  of  Pittsfield ;  drafted  into  Capt.  Belling's  (Beld- 
ing's)  CO. ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Stillwater  Sept.  30, 
,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  William  Francis,  and  were  dismissed  Oct.  10, 
1777 ;  service,  1  week  4  days ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Allen's  co.  of  matrosses, 
Col.  David  Resetter's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17, 
1780 ;  service,  3  days,  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  14,  1780. 

Root,  Elias,  Northampton.  Fifer,  Capt.  Josiah  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  enlisted  May  25,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march;  service  to  Nov.  1, 
1776, 5  mos.  6  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  town  and  harbor  of  Boston ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  6  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (130  miles)  home;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Por- 
ter's (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779; 
service,  1  mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (87  miles) 
travel  home. 

Root,  Elihu,  Northampton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  Pomeroy's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  27, 
1775;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th) 
regt. ;  mu,ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  27, 1775;  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  hoimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Dec. 

22,  1775. 

Root,  Elihu.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Api-il  1,  1779;  repoi'ted 
a  supemmnerary  ofiicer ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  same  regt. ;  return  of  ofiicers  for 
clothing;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Boston,  June  17,  1778;  also,  same 
regt.;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  24,  1778;  also,  2d 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  of  men 
entitled  to  State  gratuity  raised  by  lottery ;  gratuity  allowed  in  Council  April 

23,  1779. 

Root,  Elijah,  Great  Barrington.  Private,  Capt.  William  King's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to  May  7,  1775,  17  days;  also,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam King's  (1st)  CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  a ^so,  company  return 
dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  551 

Root,  Elijah,  continued. 

moucy  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Nov.  17,  1775;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  tlie  Continental  Army  probably  from  Capt.  Spoor's  co..  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. ;  residence.  Great  Barrington ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield ;  joined 
Capt.  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  Jime  1,  1778,  by  Tnmian  Wheler,  Muster 
Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  John  Bai- 
ley's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  15,  1777,  to 
May  22,  1778;  reported  died  May  22,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Warren's  ((ith) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  comjiany  return  dated  CamjJ  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  , 
34,  1778 ;  reported  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master. 

Root,  Elijah,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Pitts- 
field  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  duruig  1780 ;  marched  Aug.  3,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  21,  1780 ;  service,  4  mos.  23  days,  travel  (110  miles)  included. 

Root,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776; 
enlisted  Dec.  1,  1775. 

Root,  Elisha,  Belchertown.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cowls's  co.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  13  days;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to 
and  from  camp  [year  not  given] ;  mileage  for  166  miles  allowed  said  Root. 

Root,  Ezekiel.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Ticonderoga,  Dec.  16, 
1776,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  James  Hubbard,  and  were  dismissed  March  16, 
1777;  service,  13  weeks;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to 
Kinderhook  after  uiimical  persons  May  4,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  John 
Strong,  and  were  dismissed  May  11,  1777 ;  service,  1  week ;  also,  list  of  men 
who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Bemiington  Aug.  19,  1777,  under  command  of 
Lieut.  James  Hu.bbard,  and  were  dismissed  Aug.  24,  1777 ;  service,  5  days. 

Root,  Gideon,  Southwick.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  24  (also  given  Sept.  10) ,  1777 ;  service  in 
Northern  department ;  said  Root  with  others  reported  as  having  deserted  Oct. 
27,  1777,  and  pay  not  allowed;  also,  Capt.  Solomon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Elisha 
Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  3,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  1, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  mcluding  3|  days  (75  miles) 
travel  home;  also,  order  dated  Westfield,  Sept.  14,  1781,  signed  by  Col.  David 
Mosley,  directing  said  Root,  Lieutenant,  of  Southwick,  to  hold  himself  in 
readiness  to  march  on  the  shortest  notice  with  6  days  provisions  to  Connecticut 
to  serve  vmder  Capt.  John  Gray  or  such  other  officer  as  might  be  appointed, 
in  accordance  with  orders  received  from  Brig.  Gen.  Parks  to  detach  one-fourth 
part  of  the  militia  mider  command  of  Col.  Mosley. 

Root,  Hewit.  Captain,  5th  co.  (North  co.  in  Great  Barrington),  1st  Berkshire  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  return  of  officers  chosen  by  the  various  companies  in 
said  regiment,  made  by  Mark  Hopkins  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  Great 
Barrington,  March  26,  1776 ;  ordered  m  Council  May  6,  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commis.sioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  6,  1776:  also,  Captam,  Col. 
John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  ser\'ice  July  8, 1777 ;  discharged 
July  20,  1777 ;  service,  12  days;  company  ordered  to  Fort  Edward. 

Root,  Hewit.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  27,  1780;  discharged  July  4,  1780;  service,  8 days; 
company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  on  the  alarm  of  July 
27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  West  Point. 


552  IVUSSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Boot,  Hezekiah,  Belcliertown.  Capt.  Thomas  "Waite  Foster's  co.  of  the  train  of 
artillery ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  Hadlej',  Amherst,  and  Belcliertown,  in  Col. 
Kuggles  AVooUbridge's  regt.,  dated  Cambridge,  April  25,  1775;  also,  Private, 
in  a  coniiiany  commanded  by  Lieut.  Aaron  Phelps,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home ;  also,  Capt.  Jona- 
than IJardwell's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  17,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  with  Northern  army,  including 
travel  (130  miles)  home ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  order 
of  General  Court  of  Jime  22,  1780,  returned  as  mustered  by  Josiah  LjTnan,  2d 
Major,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  Capt.  Dwight's  co. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature, 
6  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Belchertown;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt.:  engaged  July  11,  1780;  discharged 
Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  8  days,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home; 
regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  Isaac.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  21,  1777 ;  service,  13  days ;  com- 
pany ordered  to  Fort  Edward;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col. 
Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  .ser\ace  Jyly  21, 1777;  discharged  Aug. 
14,  1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Root,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  service,  25 
days.     [Name  appears  twice  on  roll.] 

Root,  Israel,  Great  Barrington.  Private,  Capt.  William  King's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  5  days. 

Root,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Root,  Israel.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  19  days ;  com- 
pany ordered  to  Fort  Edward. 

Root,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  39 
days,  including  ti-avel  (100  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  remforce 
Northern  army. 

Root,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14, 1777j  service,  25  days. 

Root,  Israel.  Capt.  Silas  Goodrich's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  15,  and  Axig.  21, 1778  [7],  3  days,  under  Brig.  Gen. 
Stark;  company  took  part  in  action  at  Bemiington  Aug.  16,  1778 [7],  and  was 
discharged  by  Brig.  Gen.  Stark:  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  entered 
service  Sept.  19,  1777 :  discharged  Oct.  19,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  1  day,  in 
Northern  department ;  company  ordered  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Root,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  detachment  from  Col.  Ashley's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  4, 1778 ;  discharged  July  15, 1778 ;  service,  41  days ; 
detachment  ordered  to  Albany  by  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

Root,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July.31, 1779;  discharged  Sept,  1, 1779;  service,  1  mo. 
6  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (87  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  553 

Root,  Israel,  Jr.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1777 ;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service,  13 days; 
company  ordered  to  Fort  Edward  ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Ingersoll's  c<J., 
Col.  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  at  Stillwater  in  Oct., 
1781,  hy  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Root,  James  (also  given  James,  Jr.,  and  James,  2d),  Egremont.  Descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall,  at  Springfield,  July  16, 
1779;  Capt.  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  regt.;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Egremont ;  also,  list  of  9  months  men ; 
entered  service  July  15,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15,  1780 ;  also,  receipt  dated 
Egremont,  March  6,  1781,  for  hoimties  paid  said  Root  and  others  by  the  Chair- 
men of  the  several  classes  of  the  town  of  Egremont  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781, 
of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  deliv- 
ered to  "William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  Lieut.  Loomis's  co., 
Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair, 
brown ;  occupation,  laborer ;  residence,  Egremont ;  engaged  for  town  of  Egre- 
mont; term,  3  years;  rejiorted  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  Garrison  "West  Point;  enlisted  Dec.  21, 
1780 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  in  smallpox  hospital  in  Feb.  and  ^March, 
1781,  died  April  26,  1781. 

Root,  James.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  19  days ;  com- 
pany ordered  to  Fort  Edward. 

Root,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt.;  entered 
service  May  15, 1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  7, 1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  24  days,  at  North 
river;  enlistment,  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  i)ay  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1778;  reported  sick  in  liospital,  not 
joined  since  muster  in  Sept.,  1778,  not  joined  in  Oct.,  1778. 

Root,  Jared.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sackett's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  20,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  10 
(also  given  3  mos.  9)  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Root,  John.  Capt.  Hewit  Root's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service,  13  days;  com- 
pany ordered  to  Fort  Edward. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  38 
days,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  detachment 
of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  13, 
1777 ;  service,  23  days,  at  Stillwater. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Belding's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment 
of  militia;  entered  service  July  8,  1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777;  service,  19 
days,  in  Northern  department;  also,  Capt.  Oliver  Belding's  co..  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 24  days,  at  the  Northward  ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 


554  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Root,  John.     Private,  Capt.  Thomas  French's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells;  enlisted  Sept.  23,  1777;   discharged  Oct.  18,  1777; 
»        service,  1  mo.,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Root,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d)  regt.  ; 
enlisted  Oct.  27,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (3d)  regt.; 
enlisted  Nov.  1, 1779;  discharged  Nov.  22, 1779;  service,  26  days,  at  Claverack, 
including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Ingersoll's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  at  Stillwater  in  Oct.,  1781,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Root,  John.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Wells's  detachment  of  militia,  3d  Berkshire 
Co.  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  30,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  service,  8  days ; 
detachment  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga  of  Oct.  29,  1781. 

Root,  Jonas.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibbel's  co.,  Col.  Rosseter's  (3d  Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  Oct.  21, 1780 ;  service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  the  North- 
ward of  Oct.  18,  1780. 

Root,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Amos  Porter's  co.,  Col.  David  Rocester's  (Ros- 
siter's)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780 ;  service, 
3  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Berkshire  of  Oct.  14,  1780;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  4  days,  on  the 
alarm  at  Berkshire  of  Oct.  18,  1780. 

Root,  Josiah,  Glass  Works  (Lee).  Private,  Capt.  William  Goodrich's  co..  Col. 
John  Patterson's  regt. ;  jiay  roll  for  Minute-men  who  marched  from  Stock- 
bridge  and  Glass  Works  (Lee)  to  Cambridge  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  under  command  of  Capt.  Goodrich  ;  service,  13  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Goodrich's  co.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Root,  Josiah  (also  given  Joshua)  .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Jiuie  9,  1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt. 
Christopher  Marshall,  at  Springfield,  July  16,  1779;  Capt.  Whittlesey's  co.. 
Col.  Rossiter's  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Stockbridge ;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  (10th) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1779 ;  discharged  April  15, 1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Root,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Montague's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  Lemuel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  7, 1780 ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Amherst ;  marched  to  camp  July  7, 1780,  imder  command  of  Capt. 
Dix ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Amlierst  for  service 
in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780;  di.s- 
oharged  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  near  West  Point,  including  travel 
(144  miles)  home;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  (Light  Infantry)  co.. 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at 
■  West  Point;  enlisted  July  7,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  8,  1781;  enlistment,  6 
months.     [See  Samuel  Root.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  555 

Root,  Levi.  Account  current  showing  money  received  on  account  between  Jan.  26, 
and  May  8  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  reported  enlisted  Jan.  26;  service 
probably  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. ;  also,  receipt  dated  June  26, 1776,  for  wages 
for  2  mos.  service  in  the  winter  of  1775-6,  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co.,  Col. 
Erastus  "Woolcot's  regt. 

Root,  Martix,  Sheffield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
probably  from  Capt.  Noble's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt.;  residence,  Sheffield; 
engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield ;  joined  Capt.  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  Weston's  ("Wes- 
son's) regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777, 
and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ; 
Capt.  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  regt. ;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Milieu's 
CO.,  Col.  James  "Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Jan.  15,  1777,  to  June  1,  1778;  reported  deceased;  also.  Drummer,  Capt. 
Samuel  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
reported  died  June  1,  1777. 

Root,  Martin,  Westfield.  Private,  Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Shephard,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  week ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  Ajiril  28, 
1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Dec.  23,  1775;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  David  Mosely's  co..  Col.  John  Mosely's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  21, 
1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  on  expedition  to  Saratoga, 
including  travel  (120  miles)  home. 

Root,  Moses,  Northfield.  Private,  Capt.  Eldad  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Samuel  Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Northfield  and  Warwick  to  Cambridge ;  service, 
3  weeks  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  Eliakim  Smith's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Root  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  8, 
1775;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses 
Kellogg's  CO.,  Col.  Ward's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  23,  1775. 

Root,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Procter's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Williams's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  10, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including 
travel  (120  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  July 
10,  1777. 

Root,  Moses.  Corporal,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  detachment 
of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  29, 
1777 ;  service,  24  days,  at  and  to  the  northward  of  Pawlet. 

Root,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  25,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
13  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  6  days  (117  miles)  travel  home. 

Root,  Oliver.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Kinderhook  after 
inimical  persons  May  4,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  John  Strong,  and  were 
dismissed  May  11,  1777 :  service,  1  week ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William  Fran- 
cis's CO.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment  of  militia;  entered  service  July  8, 
1777 ;  discharged  July  26, 1777 ;  service,  19  days,  in  Northern  department ;  also, 
list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Fort  Edward  July  8,  1777,  under 
command  of  Capt.  William  Francis,  and  were  dismissed  Aug.  26,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 7  weeks;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  James  Hubbard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Rositer's  detachment  of  militia;   entered  service  Aug.  17,  1777;   discharged 


556  IklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Root,  Oliver,  continued. 

Aug.  22, 1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  comiiany  marched  on  au  alarm ;  also,  list  of  men 
who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Bennington  Aug.  li),  1777,  mider  command 
of  Lieut.  James  Hubbard,  and  were  dismissed  Aug.  24,  1777 ;  service,  5  days. 

Root,  Oliver.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  "William  Francis's  9th  (2d  Pittsfield)  co.,  Col. 
Benjamin  Simonds's  (2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers 
chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  May  4, 
177t),  that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  iSIay  3,  1776; 
commissions  reported  dated  June  1,  1776;  also,  CajJtain;  list  of  men  who 
marched  from  Pittsfield  to  New  York  July  11,  1776,  under  command  of  said 
Root,  and  were  dismissed  Dec.  5,  1776;  service,  21  weeks;  also.  Captain,  Col. 
Jonathan  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  [year  not 
given] ;  also.  Captain,  2d  Matross  co.,  2d  Berkshire  Co.  regt.  of  ISIass.  militia; 
list  of  officers;  commissioned  Jan.  27,  1779;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by 
the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  March  21, 1780 ;  said  Root,  Captain,  chosen 
2d  Major,  Col.  Rosseter's  (3d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment 
concurred  in  by  Council  March  21, 1780 ;  rci)orted  commissioned  March  21, 1780 ; 
a^so.  Major,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  appointed  July  8, 1780;  discharged  Nov. 
1, 1780;  service,  3 mos.  24  days;  regiment  raised  for  3  months;  roll  dated  Pitts- 
field ;  also,  Major,  in  command  of  a  detachment  of  militia  ordered  out  of  Brig. 
Gen.  Rosseter's  brigade  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga  of  Oct.  29,  1781 ;  service,  8 
days ;  also.  Major,  in  command  of  a  detachment  from  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Nov.  9,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  15,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  regiment  raised  by  order  of  Brig. 
Gen.  David  Rosseter  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Pittsfield. 

Root,  Orlando.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service,  5  days;  company  ordered 
out  on  an  alarm  at  Bemiington  Aug.  17,  1777;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah 
Dwight's  CO.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  21, 
1779;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  New  London,  Conn., 
including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Belchertown., 

Root,  Peter,  Billerica.  lleceipt  dated  Springfield,  May  -,  1782,  for  boimty  paid 
.said  Root  by  Oliver  Crosby,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Billerica,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  Feb.  20,1782;  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  age,  16  (also  given  17)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
black  (also  given  wool)  ;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Billerica;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Billerica;  enlisted  May  14,  1782;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  a 
negro;  also,  Private,  2d  co. ;  entry  dated  Dec.  29,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  wages,  etc 

Root,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  "Whittelsey's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment ;  entered  service  Sept.  7, 1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  30,  1777 ;  service,  24  days, 
in  Northern  department ;  company  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Root,  Roger,  Southwick.  Private  (also  given  Fifer),  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  (South- 
wick)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  21  (also  given  April  20),  1775, 
in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  arrived  at  Roxbury 
April  29,  1775,  and  joined  Col.  Danielson's  regt.;  service,  21  days;  reported 
dismissed  at  Roxbury  and  returned  home ;  also,  return  of  men  drafted  from 
Hamp.shire  Co.  militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  John 
Mosley  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment;  reported  drafted  from 
town  of  Southwick ;  drafted  into  Capt.  Kellegg's  co. ;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's 


IN   THE   W.\R   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  557 

Root,  Roger,  continued. 

CO.,  Col.  David  Mosely's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  12,  1782;  discharged  Jiine  17, 
1782 ;  service,  7  days ;  company  probably  mounted  and  stationed  at  Springfield 
and  Northampton  for  defence  of  the  government. 

Root,  "Rosel."  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Warner's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  18,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 3mos.  13  days,  travel  (130 miles)  included;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Root,  Roswell.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 25  days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gun.  Gates  April  2<j,  1777, 
and  marched  to  Saratoga ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to 
Ticonderoga  April  25,  1777,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Stei)hen  Crofoot,  and 
were  dismissed  May  22,  1777 ;  service,  4  weeks ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William 
Francis's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment  of  militia ;  entered  service  July  8, 
1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777;  service,  13  days,  in  Northern  department; 
also,  Capt.  William  Francis's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  detachment  of  militia; 
entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  13,  1777 ;  service,  23  days,  in 
Northern  department ;  also,  list  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Fort 
Edward  July  8,  1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  William  Francis,  and  were 
dismissed  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  7  weeks. 

Root,  Roswell.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  June  27,  1780;  discharged  July  4,  1780;  service, 
8  days ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  of 
Jime  27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  West  Point. 

Root,  Roswell.  Receipt  dated  Sheffield,  July  20,  1780,  for  boirnty  paid  said  Root 
by  Capt.  John  Spoor  to  serve  for  the  term  of  3  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town 
of  Shetfield;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Sept.  28,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  15 
days,  including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire 
Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Root,  Samuel,  Amherst.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Lemuel  Root.] 

Root,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Mosely's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosely's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Nov.  17,  1776;  service,  28  days;  company 
marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to  reinforce  Northern 
army.    Roll  dated  Westfield. 

Root,  Si.meon,  Northampton.  Capt.  Jonathan  Stearns's  co..  Col.  Dickinson's  regt. 
commanded  by  Maj .  Jonathan  Clapp ;  service  from  July  9, 1777,  to  Aug.  12, 1777, 
39  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga  on 
an  alarm ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Fail-field's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  24,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  23  days ;  company  ser\'ed  at 
Dorchester  and  was  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Jvme  5,  1780,  retximed  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner, 
by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2, 1780 ;  age,  20 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  Sin. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton ; 
arrived  at  Springfield  Jime  26,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780,  under 
command  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller :  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Northampton  for  service  in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  June  20,  1780:  discharged  July  18,  1780;  service,  1  mo. 
5  days,  travel  (140  miles)  included. 


558  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Root,  Solomon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
sliire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  21, 1776 ;  returned  Nov.  2, 1776 ;  .service,  13  days ; 
company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robmson  to  rein- 
force Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Westfield. 

Root,  Solomon.  Capt.  Timothy  Childs's  (Greenfield)  co..  Col.  David  Field's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Beimington  of  Aug.  14,  1777. 

Root,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  James  Walsworth'sco.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779 :  .service, 
1  mo.  11  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  uicludLng6  days  (113  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Deerfield. 

Root,  Stephen,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Reacon's  (Bacon's)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Root,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Nov.  17,  1776;  service,  28 
days ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to 
reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Westfield. 

Root,  Stephen.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  6,  1777;  discharged  July  27,  1777;  service,  22  days;  com- 
pany marclied  to  Kingsbury  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Berkshire  Co. 

Root,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Ingersoll's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  1,  1777;  discharged  July  30,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 30  days. 

Root,  Stephen.  Capt.  Silas  Goodrich's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  15,  and  Aug.  21,  1778  [7],  3  days,  vuider  Brig.  Gen. 
Stark;  company  took  part  in  action  at  Bemiington  Aug.  16,  1778  [7],  and  was 
discharged  by  Brig.  Gen.  Stark. 

Root,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered 
service  May  15,  1778;  discharged  Feb.  7,  1779;  service,  8  nios.  24  days,  at 
North  river;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Root,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kassou's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3 
months. 

Root,  Stephen.  Receipt  dated  Granville,  Jan.  11,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Root 
by  Moses  Oliver  Spelman  and  others,  a  committee,  on  behalf  of  a  class  of  the 
town  of^  Granville,  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  .serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  31  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  tailor ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Granville;  engaged  Jan.  16,  1781;  term,  3  years. 

Root,  Thaddeus,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Bacon's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  .service  to  May  7,  1775,  17  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army ;  also,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Jolin  Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  8, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company 
return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19,  1775;  also,  receipt  dated  Sheffield, 
March  24,  1777,  signed  by  said  Root  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  William 
Bacon's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  in  "  the  Last  Cam- 
paign." 


IX   THE    WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  559 

KooT,  Thaddeus,  Sheffield.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  William  Fellows's 
CO.  of  matrosses  commanded  by  Lieut.  Paul  Dewey,  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  brigade;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  19, 
1777 ;  service,  28  daj's ;  detachment  ordered  oiit  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  to  serve 
under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department ;  also,  Capt.  William  Fellows's 
CO.  of  matrosses,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enli-sted  Oct.  15, 
1780;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1780 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  North- 
ward on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  Ann  and  George  were  taken  by  the  enemy ; 
also,  receipt  dated  Sheffield,  Jan.  15,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Root  by  Col. 
Aaron  Root  and  others,  members  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Sheffield,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  dated 
Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781,  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Dec.  2, 1780,  and  delivered  to  William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county ; 
Capt.  Fellows's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  2G  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  brown;  occupation,  cordwainer;  residence,  Sheffield; 
engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield;  term,  3  years;  reported  receipted  for  by  Maj. 
Ashley;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  (7th)  co.,  8th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Col.  Michael  Jackson ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1783 ;  balance  of  term 
of  enlistment  imexpired,  9  mos.  4  days. 

Root,  Thaddeus.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 
entered  service  Jime  29, 1777 ;  discharged  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  with 
Northern  army;  company  ordered  out  by  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee  of 
Safety  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler ;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield ;  also,  Capt. 
Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  23,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1780; 
service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington  to  guard  frontiers  on  an 
alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Root,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Cadwell's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's 
detachment  of  militia ;  entered  service  Dec.  25, 1776 ;  discharged  April  2, 1777 ; 
service,  99  days,  at  Ticonderoga.    Roll  dated  Springfield. 

Root,  Timothy.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  17  yrs. ; 
stature, 5  ft.  7 in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Northampton  ;  engaged  Ajn-il  18, 1781 ;  teiin,  3  years  ;  a Zso,  Private, 
Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  returns  for 
wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Root  from  April  18, 1781, 
to  Dec.  31,  1782,  20  mos.  13  days;  reported  sick  in  hospital  in  July  and  Aug., 
1781;  also,  order  on  CajDt.  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster  and  Agent,  (late) 
6th  Mass.  regt.,  payable  to  Simeon  Guilford,  dated  Northampton,  March  27, 
1784,  signed  by  said  Root  and  others,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  in  the  years 
1781  and  1782  m  said  regiment. 

Root,  William,  Egremont.  Return  of  men  raised  for  Continental  sersace ;  resi- 
dence, Egremont;  engaged  for  town  of  Egremont;  joined  Capt.  Stone's  co., 
Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  (also  given  durmg  war)  ;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster 
Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May 
30,  1777,  to  May  30,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Enos  Stone's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt.; 
return  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sheffield ; 
reported  on  furlough ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also.  Sergeant;  jjaj' roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Egremont  for  service  m  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  entered 
service  July  1,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  travel 
(75  miles)  mcluded. 


560  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Root,  William,  Sheffield.  Receipt  dated  Sheffield,  March  14, 1781,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Root  by  Ephraiin  Kellogg,  on  behalf  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Sheffield,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781,  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  delivered  to  "William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said 
coimty ;  Capt.  Noble's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age,  16yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  laborer;  residence,  Sheffield;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Sheffield ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Maj.  Ash- 
ley;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  May  and  July,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Phillip.sborough; 
enlisted  Jan.  30, 1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Peekskill ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  Hutts  and 
sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and 
swoni  to  at  West  Poijit ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment  1st 
Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Root,  Willllm.  Capt.  Sylvanus  Wilkox's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Feb.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  April  8,  1777 ;  .service,  45  days,  at  Mt.  Inde- 
pendence. 

Root,  Willlvm.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1781 ;  service,  11  days ;  com- 
pany ordered  to  march  to  Barnes's  Heiths  ta  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

Root,  William.  Sergeant,  Light  Infantry  co. ;  entry  dated  Dec.  23,  1783,  of  an 
order  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders 
accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Root,  Zenas,  Richmond.  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Trmnan 
Wheler,  Muster  Master,  dated  Great  Barrington,  June  5, 1778 ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at 
Fishkill ;  Capt.  Rathbum's  co..  Col.  Rochester's  (Rossiter's)  regt.;  age,  18 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Richmond;  engaged 
for  town  of  Richmond ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  May  31,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr., 
Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  9,  1778. 

Root,  Zenas.  Private,  Capt.  Erastus  Sergeant's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  de- 
tachment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Tieonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment; 
entered  service  Dec.  IG,  1776;  discharged  March  22,  1777;  service,  97  days,  at 
Tieonderoga. 

Root,  Zenas.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment; entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  26,  1777;  service,  20 
days,  in  Northern  department ;  company  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Root,  Zexas.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  mustered  Jiily 
21,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  iinder  Brig.  Gen. 
Stark ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  and  stationed  at  Fort  Plains,  Tryon 
Co. ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Stockbridge  and  signed  by 
Capt.  Marsh. 

Root,  Zenas.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Wells's  detachment  of  militia,  3d  Berk- 
shire Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  .'50, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  5, 1781 ;  service, 
6  days ;  detachment  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga  of  Oct.  29,  1781. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  561 

KooTE,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Hitchcock's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported  on  coniniaiid  at 
New  Canaan ;  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781,  swoni  to  in  Camp  at  Phillips- 
burgh  ;  reported  a  wagoner;  also,  muster  rolls  for  July  and  Aug.,  1781 ;  enlist- 
ment, dui-ing  war ;  reported  a  wagoner. 

RoOTT,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  Oct.  4, 
1779;  discharged  Jan.  4,  1780;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  raised  for  3  months 
from  time  of  joining  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

RooTT,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Cadwell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hamp.shire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 1777;  enlisted  Dec.  25, 1776;  enlistment  to  expu-e  March 
25,  1777. 

ROPAZE,  Francis.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  attested  by  James  "Williams, 
Suijerintendent  for  said  county,  dated  Taunton ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
returned  as  received  by  John  Burt,  at  Taunton,  May  22,  1781,  to  be  conducted 
to  Springfield  and  delivered  to  Col.  Shepard ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  m. ; 
complexion,  light ;  occupation,  laborer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dartmouth ; 
engaged  May  1,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Roper, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rooper,  Ropes,  Rroper.] 

Roper,  Asa.  Receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Samuel  Sawyer,  dated  Lancaster,  March  11, 
1776,  signed  by  said  Roper  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  from  Dec.  8,  1775, 
to  Jan.  17,  1776,  in  Capt.  "White's  co. 

Roper,  Benjamin,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Sterluig  for  service  m  the  Contuiental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  July  10,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  15  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (200  miles)  home. 

Roper,  Daniel,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights,  dated 
Sept.  4,  1776;  a.lso,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc., 
from  Dorchester  Heights  home,  dated  Nov.  28,  1776;  said  Roper  credited  with 
allowance  for  2  days  (50  miles)  travel. 

Roper,  Daniel.  Marine,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
"Williams;  engaged  Nov.  25,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  10  days;  reported  captured 
May  5,  1781. 

Roper,  Enoch,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  "White's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt.;  entered  service  July  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington. 

Roper,  Enoch,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way, Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  tlie  town  of  Ster- 
ling for  service  in  the  Contuiental  Army  during  1780 :  marched  to  camp  July  10, 
1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  15  days,  including  travel  (200 
miles)  home. 

Roper,  Enoch,  Sterling.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  "Wright's  co..  Col.  Luke 
Drary's  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  18,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Sept.  27,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  6,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  29  days,  at  "West  Point,  including  travel 
(400  miles)  from  home  to  camp  and.  return ;  residence,  Sterling ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Sterling. 


562  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Roper,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  Fortmiatus  Eager's  co.,  Uol.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  Dec.  17,  177G;  returned  March  27,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  10  days; 
travel  home,  14  days  (280  miles) ,  also  allowed ;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
army  under  Gen.  Washington  in  the  Jerseys ;  roll  dated  Lancaster  and  endorsed 
"  marchd  to  New  York;"  also,  Cajjt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  including  8  days  (IGO  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
reinforce  Northern  army. 

Roper,  Enoch.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Drury's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Jime  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Feh.  10,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  4  days ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  North  river,  N.  Y.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Worcester  Co. 

Roper,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denney's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  27, 1779 ;  service  to  Dec.  1, 1779, 1  mo.  5  days,  at  Claverack ; 
travel  home,  9  days  (180  miles) ,  also  allowed.    Roll  dated  Albany. 

Roper,  Ephraim,  Princeton.  Private,  Capt.  Boaz  Moore's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Jones's  co.,  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roper  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  April  27, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  daj's;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Roper  John,  Dracut  (also  given  Natick).  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  .ser- 
vice, 7  days ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Cobum's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days ;  also, 
company  return  dated  Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  Matrass,  Capt.  Thomas  Wait  Fos- 
ter's CO.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  16,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  21  days;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
due  for  the  8  months  service  in  1775. 

Roper,  John.  Sergeant ;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  giiard  under  Maj . 
Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15,  1775. 

Roper,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster ;  also,  Capt. 
Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2, 
1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Roper,  John.  Coq^oral,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co. :  entered  service  April  9, 1779;  dis- 
charged July  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  22  days;  company  stationed  at  Rutland. 
Roll  swoni  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Roper,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  liome  ;  regiment  detached 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Roper,  John.  Sergeant,  corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1, 1778,  to  Dec.  24,  1779;  term,  during  war;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood 
Carleton's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Bo.ston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
Oct.,  1779;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  rejjorted  transferred 


m  THE   WAR  OF  THE  REVOLUTION.  563 

Roper,  John,  continued. 

from  mixed  corps ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  signed  bj-  said 
Roper  and  othei's  belonging  to  the  corps  of  invalids,  Mass.  Line,  asking  that 
they  he  paid  the  $24  bounty  allowed  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jan.  1(5, 1781 ;  cause 
of  disability,  a  wound  in  the  head ;  also,  Sergeant,  corps  of  invalids ;  account 
rendered  against  the  United  States  for  amounts  paid  by  the  Commonwealth  to 
Maj.  Caleb  Gibbs  and  men  in  Col.  "Washington's  guards  and  others,  as  exhibited 
by  Committee  on  Claims  m  behalf  of  Massachusetts  against  the  United  States, 
Sept.  21,  1787. 

Roper,  Manasseh.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  coni- 
pany  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Beimington.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Roper,  Natil\niel,  Lancaster.  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage,  etc.,  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights;  mileage  for 
44  miles  allowed  said  Roper;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Sept.  13,  1776;  also. 
Corporal,  Cai)t.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service 
from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Roper,  Silas.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Osgood's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  (2d 
Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  April  12, 
1780. 

Roper,  Sylvester.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co. ;  entered  service  April  9, 1779; 
discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  22  days;  company  stationed  at  Rut- 
land. 

Roper,  Sylvester.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780:  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos. 
4  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
detached  to  reinforce  Contmental  Amiy  for  3  months. 

Roper,  William,  Boston.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marsh- 
field;  joined  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  during  war; 
reported  a  transient;  also,  li.st  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  12, 1778 ;  Capt.  Langdon's  co.,  Col. 
Henrj'  Jackson's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt.;  pay  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet ;  also,  return 
certified  at  Camji  near  Morristown,  April  .30, 1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging 
to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to 
Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a 
regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank.  Private  ;  residence,  Boston  ;  engaged  April  -,  1778 ; 
term,  3  years;  said  Roper  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ; 
reported  deserted  Oct.  9,  1778. 

Ropes,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  Salem.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'sco. ;  engaged 
Jan.  22,  1776;  service,  5  mos.  3  days;  reported  promoted  to  2d  Lieutenant 
Jime  27, 1776 ;  company  stationed  at  Salem  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  official 
record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Jiuie  27,  1776 ;  said 
Ropes  chosen  2d  Lieutenant  in  a  company  stationed  at  Salem  in  the  room  of 
William  Marston,  elected  1st  Lieutenant ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council 
June  27, 1776 ;  reported  commissioned  June  27, 1776 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'s  co. ;  engaged  June  27,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776; 
service,  4  mos.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Salem  for  defence  of  seacoast; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  Timothy  Pickering, 


564  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ropes,  Benjasiix,  Jr.,  continued. 

Jr.'s  regt. ;  return  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  James  Warren,  of  officers  of  a  regiment 
raised  by  Brig.  Michael  Farley  from  his  brigade  and  ordered  to  march  to  Dan- 
bury,  Conn.,  via  Providencp,  dated  Ipswich,  Dec.  24,  177G;  company  raised  in 
Salem;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
June  20,  1777 ;  said  Hopes  chosen  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Symonds's  co.  of 
matrosses  stationed  at  Salem  ;  appointment  concurred  m  by  Council  June  21, 
1777;  reported  commissioned  June  21,  1777;  also,  Lieutenant,  inaseacoast  co. 
stationed  at  Salem  ;  list  of  officers  of  Essex  Co.  militia ;  commissioned  Dec.  -, 
1777 ;  said  Ropes  reported  as  having  declined  to  serve  and  Zadok  Buffington 
chosen  in  his  place. 

Ropes,  Daniel,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Greenwood's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Leamed's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Roxburj^ ;  service,  2  days. 

Ropes,  David,  Salem.  1st  Lieutenant,  sloop  "  Hawk  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Salem,  Dec.  8,  1777,  signed  by  Henry  Williams,  asking  that  Samuel  Waters 
be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Dec.  10, 
1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  jietition  dated  Salem,  Aug.  13,  1778, 
signed  by  Peter  Lander,  asking  that  said  Ropes  be  commissioned  as  commander 
of  the  schooner  "  Lively  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  14,  1778,  that 
a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  signed  by  John  Fisk,  asking  that  said 
•  Ropes  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "Wild  Cat"  (pri- 
vateer) ;  ordered  in  Council  May  22,  1771),  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also, 
petition  of  the  owners  and  agents  of  captured  privateers  from  Salem,  ]Marble- 
head,  and  Cape  Ann,  and  friends  of  prisoners  taken  in  them,  asking  that 
measures  be  taken  to  secure  their  exchange;  said  Ropes,  Captain,  of  Salem, 
reported  as  having  been  a  prisoner  at  Halifax  more  than  a  year ;  ordered  in 
Council  Aug.  11,  1780,  that  the  Navy  Board  for  the  Eastern  department  be 
recommended  to  send  a  cartel  to  Newfoundland  with  a  niunber  of  British  iiris- 
oners  for  the  purpose  of  securing  an  exchange;  also,  petition  dated  Boston, 
Sept.  8,  1780,  signed  by  Samuel  Ward,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of 
Salem,  asking  that  said  Ropes  be  commissioned -as  commander  of  the  schooner 
"  Dolphin  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Sej)t.  8, 1780,  that  a  commission  be 
issued ;  also,  iietition  dated  Boston,  March  14,  1781,  signed  by  Henry  Rust,  in 
behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Ropes  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Congress  "  (privateer)  ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston, 
Sept.  6, 1781,  signed  by  Henry  Rust,  in  behalf  of  him.self  and  others,  of  Salem, 
asking  that  said  Ropes  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Jack" 
(privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Sept.  6,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Ropes,  Jonathan,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  John  Symonds's  co.  of  matrosses ;  enlisted 
July  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  15  days;  company  raised  in  Salem. 

Ropes,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Symonds's  co.  of  matrosses;  enlisted 
July  18,  177(5 ;  service,  2  mos.  13  days ;  company  raised  in  Salem. 

Ropes,  William.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  4,  1781,  signed  by  Elisha  Sigoumey, 
in  behalf  of  Elias  H.  Derbey  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Ropes  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "  Young  Richard  "  (privateer)  ; 
advised  in  Coimcil  Sept.  5,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

RoPHEY,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Dec,  1777;  enlisted  April 
5,  1777.     [See  Solomon  Rofey  and  Solomon  Rofy.] 

RoRGERS,  Jonathan.  Account  dated  [Harwich,  Nov.  7,  1778],  rendered  by  Capt. 
Abijah  Bangs,  for  amounts  due  men  who  guarded  prisoners  from  the  [British] 
ship  "  Somerset "  at  Harwich  and  thence  to  Yarmouth  ;  service,  2  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  565 

RoRGEKS,  Nath^vniel,  Monsoii.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Joshua  Shaw's  (15th)  co.,  Col.  John  Bliss's  (Hampshire  Co.) 
regt.,  dated  March  2'J,  1779;  residence,  Monson  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Monson ; 
joined  Capt.  Keep's  co.,  Col.  Sheapeard's  (Shepard's)  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

RoRZORY,  Silas,  "Weymouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  "Ward  and  Capt.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David 
Cashing,  at  Hingham,  dated  Jan.  2,  1778;  residence,  "Weymouth;  engaged  for 
town  of  Weymouth  ;  joined  Lieut.  Thomas  Cheney's  co.,  Col.  "Wiggles worth's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RosAREA, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rasary,  Razaray,  Rorzorj', 

Rosarra,  Rosarjs  Rosercy,  Roserey,  Rozaray,  Rozaro,  Rozery.] 

RosAREA,  Cuff,  Abington.  Private,  Capt.  Eleazcr  Hamlen's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rosarra,  Silas,  Abington.  Muster  return  of  four  Independent  cos.  stationed  at 
Hull,  dated  March  1,  1777 ;  Capt.  Newcomb's  (Independent)  co. ;  age,  40  yrs. ; 
reported  mustered  by  Daniel  Souther,  Muster  Master. 

Rosary,  Cuff.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30, 1777;  Capt.  Pillsbury'sco.,  Col.  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. 

Rosary,  Silas.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30, 1777 ;  Capt.  Pillsbury's  co..  Col.  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. 

RosBROOK,  John,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Freeborn  Moulton's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Danielson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge; left  Cambridge  April  30,  1775;  service,  11  days;  reported  retiimed 
home.     [See  John  Rose  Brook  and  John  Rosebrook.] 

Rose, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reoss,  Rice,  Roase,  Roos, 

Roose,  Ross,  Rosse,  Rows.] 

Rose,  -: — .  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  25,  1776,  taken 
from  Col.  Ephraim  "Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  Abraham  Dule  reported  as 
having  been  appointed  Ensign,  2d  Pennsylvania  battalion,  in  the  room  of  said 
Rose,  resigned. 

Rose, .    Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  9,  1778;  discharged 

July  1, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  22  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  of  Hamp- 
shire and  Worcester  counties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines  at  Brookfield  and 
Springfield. 

Rose,  Abel,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Munn's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  dated  Roxburj',  Sept.  17, 1776 ;  mileage  for  120  miles 
allowed  said  Rose ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  etc., 
dated  Boston,  Nov.  26,  1776;  mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said  Ro.se;  also, 
Capt.  William  Cannon's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt.;  service,  70  days? 
company  was  drafted  by  order  of  General  Court,  marched  to  Ticonderoga  May 
6, 1777,  and  returned  home  July  1-1,  1777. 

Rose,  Abner,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  m  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9 
days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  29,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  15  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury, 
Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  enlisted  into  the  artillery  June  1,  1775;  also,  Matross, 
Maj.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll 


566  :\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rose,  Abner,  continued. 

dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  1,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  5  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Roxlmrj^  Camp,  Sept.  29,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  27,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  the  three  companies  in  Granville, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Aaron  Coe,  Capt.  John  Hamilton,  and  Capt.  William 
Cooley;  residence,  Granville;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville;  joined  Col. 
Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  INIatro-ss,  Capt.  Bryant's  co.,  Col.  Mason's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jmie  13,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Frothingham's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artil- 
lery) regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Springfield;  also,  return  dated 
Springfield,  Nov.  1,  1779,  of  matrosses  belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  F'rothing- 
ham's  CO.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.,  being  part  of  the  quota  of  Massachusetts  for  the 
year  1779,  and  \\lio  were  entitled  to  the  gratuity  from  the  State ;  above  men 
certified  as  having  enlisted  for  3  years  or  during  the  war  and  as  being  in  actual 
service  at  date  of  return ;  company  stationed  at  Springfield.    [See  Abner  Ross.] 

Rose,  Abraham,  Sandwich.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster  to  the  Provincial 
army,  payable  to  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen,  dated  Boston,  Jime  27,  177(5,  signed  by 
said  Rose,  Private,  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Hamlen's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  fori  month,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  13,  177(5 ;  service  to 
Nov.  1, 1776,  4  mos.  19  days ;  roll  dated  Castle  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  June 
10,  1777;  residence.  Sandwich;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandwich;  enlistment,  3 
years  or  durmg  war. 

Rose,  Aiviasa.  Private,  Capt.  Christopher  Banister's  co..  Col.  David  Weels's 
(Wells's)  regt. ;  enlisted  May  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  8,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
7  days,  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga,  including  travel  (140  miles)  home. 

Rose,  Amos.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John 
INlosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Nov.  17, 
177(5;  .service,  28  days;  detachment  marched  mider  command  of  Lieut.  Col. 
Timothy  Robinson  to  reinforce  Northern  amiy.     Roll  dated  Granville." 

Rose,  Amos.  Receipt  dated  Granville,  Jan.  19,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rose  by 
John  Wright  and  others  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Granville  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah 
Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  25yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  fresh  ; 
hair,  light ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  engaged  Jan. 
17,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co.,  Col. 
William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  'May,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
reported  on  guard  at  New  Windsor;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1781; 
reported  foraging  in  July,  1781,  on  command  with  Forage  Master  in  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts; 
reported  sick  in  the  country  in  Dec,  1781;  also,  entry  dated  Oct.  19,  1783,  of 
an  order  for  wages  for  ]May-July  [year  not  given],  appearuig  in  a  register  of 
orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. ;  reported  as  serving  as  Corporal  in 
May,  as  Private  in  June  and  July. 

Rose,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Dix's  co..  Col.  James  Wes.son's  regt. ; 
return  made  up  for  the  year  1777 ;  reported  a  transient ;  also  reported  deserted. 

Rose,  Asa,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camp  home,  etc. ;  .said  Rose  cred- 
ited with  allowance  for  2  days  (41  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted  from  Taun- 


IN   TILE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  5G7 

Rose,  Asa,  continued. 

ton,  Riiyuhain,  Easton,  Dartmouth,  Freetown,  Berkley,  and  Dighton;  warrant 
allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  177G;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Batt's  (Burt's)  co..  Col. 
Edward  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the 
alann  of  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  travel  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren  and  home. 

Rose,  Benjamin,  Great  Barrington.  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by 
Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master,  dated  Great  Barrington,  June  5,  1778 ;  resi- 
dence. Great  Barrington ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Great  BaiTington ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  1  (also  given  June  6) , 
1778;  also,  list  of  men  retm-ned  as  mustered  bj^  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy 
Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  9,  1778.     [See  Benjamin  Ross.] 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  19,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  15 
days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman; 
entered  service  Oct.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  22, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days ; 
company  stationed  at  Penobscot  river;  also,  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman's  co. 
(including  Indians)  stationed  at  Penobscot  river;  pay  roll  made  up  for  1.5^ 
days  additional  service  rendered  by  a  ijortion  of  above  company  subseqxient  to 
date  of  regular  discharge,  Jan.  22,  1778,  news  of  such  discharge  not  having 
reached  them  imtil  Feb.  7,  1778. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  9, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  24, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days, 
at  Penobscot. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bliint's  co..  Col.  Prime's  regt.;  service 
between  March  6,  1780,  and  Sept.  6,  1780,  3  mos.  11  days,  under  Brig.  Gen. 
Wadsworth ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  38  jts. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  dark;  eyes,  gray;  occupation,  laborer;  engaged  for  town  of  Xewton; 
engaged  July  4,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Lamed's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ; 
enlisted  March  20,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Rose,  Benjamin.  Private,  7th  co. ;  entry  dated  Dec.  26,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rose,  Caesar.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  reported  on  command  at  Point  Judith ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Rose,  Daniel,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alai-m  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus 
Ball's  CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxbmy  Camp,  Dec.  22,  1775. 


568  ]\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAn.ORS 

Rose,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  'William  Cooley's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  39 
days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
Northern  army. 

Rose,  Daniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Banis's  co..  Col.  David  Moseley's 
(Ham])shire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  0  days ;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob 
at  Northampton  Jime  12,  and  June  1(5,  1782,  and  was  allowed  horse  rations. 

Rose,  David,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Pall's  co.  of  IMinute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged 
May  18,  1775;  service,  1  mo.;  also,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John 
Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19, 
1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  comi)any  marched  towards  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Rose,  Edward,  Deerfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonas  Locke's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  sei-vice, 
20  days. 

Rose,  Edward,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  Pope's  (Bristol 
Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  service,  9  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island 
of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days;  company 
marched  from  Dighton  Oct.  2,'  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  Freeman  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Spencer  Oct. 
29,  1777  ;  also,  Capt.  James  Nickols's  (Berkley)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
marched  Jan.  12,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at  Rhode 
Island  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col. 
John  Hathaway's  regt..  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade; 
service,  7  days;  comjiany  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 
1780. 

Rose,  Elijah,  Alfonl.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  part  of  Lieut.  John  Hurlbut's  co., 
Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.  of  Mmute-men,  whicli  marched  April  21,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  but  did  not  engage  in  the  service -and 
returned  home  after  the  enlistment  of  the  army ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days ;  also, 
Sergeant,  Cai)t.  Peter  IngersoU's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  !May  25, 1775;  service,  2  mos.,  1  week,  4  days; 
also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  IngersoU's  co., 
(late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Nov.  18,  1775 ;  also,  li.st  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
probably  from  Capt.  Wilcox's  co. ;  residence,  Alford ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Alford;  joined  Capt.  Alvord's  co..  Col.  Sliepard's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
list  of  men  mu.stcred  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman 
Wheler,  INIuster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Alvord's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt. ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Leanied's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (3(1)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  31,  1778; 
mustered  by  State  and  Continental  INIuster  Masters;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
l>ay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Simon 
Lamed's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779, 
dated  Providence;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  term,  during  war;  reported  on  com- 
mand at  Newtown ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for  gratuities,  dated 
Highlands,  Feb.  24,  1780;  gratuity  paid  said  Ro.se  Jan.  30,  1780;  also,  Capt. 
Simon  Lamed's  co..  Col.  Slu'i>ard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  INIay,  1781,  dated 
West  Point;  reported  sick  in  quarters;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jmie,  1781; 
reported  with  the  boats;  also,  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgh ; 
reported  with  the  boats;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peeks- 
kill;  reported  with  the  boats;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Continental  Village ;  reported  reduced  to  Sentinel  Sept.  8,  1781 ;  also  reported 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  569 

Rose,  Elijah,  continued. 

at  the  Block  House;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Lanied's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on 
command  at  Philadelphia ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 

Rose,  Elljah,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  INIinute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  9 
days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury, 
Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Rox- 
bury Camp,  Nov.  25,  1775. 

Rose,  Elijah,  Granville.  Return  of  3  and  G  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
from  (late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson), 
dated  Hampshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Coley's  (Cooley's)  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gran- 
ville ;  term,  6  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  (5  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  Aug.  2, 1780;  age,  24yTs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  Aug.  2, 1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Benjamin  Pike ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Granville  for  service  in  the  Contmental 
Army  durmg  1780 ;  marched  July  13,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780 ;  service, 
5  mos.  10  days,  includuig  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Rose,  Elijah,  Northborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havuig  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Elijah  Ross.] 

Rose,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service, 
4  days ;  company  marched  towards  Bennington  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Granville;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co..  Col.  John  Moseley's  (Hampshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777 ;  left  service  Oct.  14,  1777,  to  tend  the 
sick ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  on  an  alarm. 

Rose,  Exoch,  Granville.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  3d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  William  Cooley ;  residence, 
Granville;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville;  joined  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co., 
Col.  William  Shepard's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Maj.  Ball's  co., 
Col.  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Ball's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  dated 
Feb.  3,  1778;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  ISIuster  Masters ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Camp  Providence; 
reported  a  wagoner;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  re- 
ported on  command  as  a  wagoner ;  also,  Maj.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence;  reported  on 
command  as  a  wagoner;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  enli.sted  Dec.  4,  1777;  enlistment, 
during  war;  reported  on  command  at  Westborough ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col. 
Shepard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  30, 1780;  also,  Capt.  George  Webb's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  West  Point :  enlisted 
March  1,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781-Feb.,  1782, 
dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point. 


570  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Rose,  Gad,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  IVIrnute-men,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus 
Ball's  CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Koxbury,  Oct.  (i,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Koxbury  Camp,  Nov.  25,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  dis- 
charged Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  towards  Benning- 
ton on  an  alarm. 

Rose,  Gideon,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Anthony  Thomas's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col. 
John  Baley's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Jan.  10,  177(5;  mileage  for 
63  miles  allowed  said  Rose ;  company  reported  encamped  with  Brig.  Gen. 
Thomas's  brigade ;  also,  Capt.  Freedom  Cliamberlin's  co. ;  marched  March  5, 
1776;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  March  5,  1776,  at  the 
time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights;  also,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlm's  co., 
Col.  Gary's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  "  Cortlands  manner,"  Nov.  22,  1776. 

Rose,  Gideon,  Sandwich.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  residence.  Sand- 
wich ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Satfdwich ;  joined  Capt.  Pope's  co.,  Col.  Shepherd's 
regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  (also  given  durmg  war)  ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Joseph  Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barnstable  Co. ;  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col. 
Sheppard's  regt. ;  mustered  March  17,  1777 ;  reported  received  State  boimty ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,Col.  "William  Sheppard's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  5,  1777,  to  March  21,  1778 ; 
reported  died  March  21, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Mastei's. 

Rose,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  July  .30,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (3  days)  home ; 'company  raised  in  Plymouth 
Co. 

Rose,  Henry.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  "Williams; 
engaged  Dec.  2,  1778 ;  discharged  April  5,  1779 ;  service,  4  mos.  3  days.  Roll 
dated  Boston. 

Rose  [Isaac].  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  6  days;  company 
detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  INIitchel  to 
work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775. 

Rose,  James.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  "William  "Washmgton's  (3d)  regt.  of  light  dra- 
goons; Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
13,  1779;  also,  account  rendered  agamst  the  United  States  for  amounts  paid 
by  the  Commonwealth  to  ISIaj.  Caleb  Gibbs  and  men  in  Col.  "Washington's 
guards  and  otlusrs,  as  exhibited  by  Committee  on  Claims  m  behalf  of  Massa- 
chusetts against  the  United  States,  Sept.  21,  1787. 

Rose,  Jere.,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Buniham's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Rose,  John,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  John  "Whit- 
comb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge; 
service,  15  days;  rejiorted  returned  home. 

Rose,  John,  Reading.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780;  age, 
26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Reading. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  571 

Rose,  John,  Taunton.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Ranger,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Robert 
Stone,  dated  June  12, 1780 ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
residence,  Taunton. 

Rose,  Johx.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John  Cush- 
mg.  Muster  Master  for  E.ssex  Co.,  to  join  tiie  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem. 

Rose,  John.  Boy,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Williams; 
engaged  March  27,  1781 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days ;  reported  captured  May  5, 1781. 

Rose,  John.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Nicholson ;  engaged  Nov.  23,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  6  mos.  8  days. 

Rose,  Jonah,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havuig  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Tony  Rose,  Tony  Ross,  and  Jonas  Roze.] 

Rose,  Jonathan,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
■which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  9  day§;  reported  enlisted  into  the  ai-my  April  29,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
LebbeuS  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  25,  1775. 

Rose,  Jonathan  (also  given  Jonathan,  Jr.) ,  Granville.  Return  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  3d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  William  Cooley;  residence,  Granville;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville; 
jomed  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt.;  term,  3  years 
(also  given  during  war)  ;  also,  Private,  Maj.  Ball's  co..  Col.  William  Shep- 
pard's  regt. ;  Contuiental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  6,  1777, 
to  Feb.  9,  1778;  reported  died  Feb.  10,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co., 
Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  mustered  by  State  and  Conti- 
nental Muster  Masters. 

Rose,  Joseph,  Montague.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Setli  Pierce's 
CO.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  rank.  Private;  age,  19  jts.  ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Montague ;  mustered  Jiily  17, 
1780 ;  company  detached  from  6th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  to  serve  for  3  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Claverack,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court 
of  Jime  22, 1780,  and  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams  and  Maj.  Whit- 
more,  as  per  statement  affixed,  dated  Warwick,  Aug.  4, 1780 ;  also,  Capt.  Seth 
Pierce's  co..  Col.  Seth  ^lurray's  regt. ;  engaged  July  15, 1780;  discharged  Oct. 
10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rose,  Joseph.  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  detached 
from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to  work  on 
the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775. 

Rose,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Petty's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams's 
regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  1(5,  1776;  discharged  March  19,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  15 
days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Rose,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Closes  Harvey's  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  22,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  .service,  3  mos.  17  daj's,  at 
Saratoga,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777.  [Name  appears  as  Joseph  Ross 
on  a  duplicate  roll.] 


572  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

EosE,  Joseph.  Private,  Cajit.  Eliliu  Lyman's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  25,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  ill,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12 
days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (105  miles)  travel  home. 

Rose,  Justus.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hami)- 
shire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  39 
days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
Northern  army. 

Rose,  Justus,  Jr.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  fi-om 
(late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  P)rig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielsoii) ,  dated 
Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Capt.  Couley's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gran- 
ville; term,  3  months;  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson. 

Rose,  Laban,  Scituate.  Private,  Capt.  Galen  Clapp's  (2d  Scituate)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  ^Vnthony  Thomas's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19, 1775 ;  entered  service  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
"Winslow's  CO.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  en- 
listed May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 
1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  iu  money  dated  Roxbury 
Camp,  Dec.  18,  1775;  also,  PriA'ate,  Capt.  Freedom  Chamberlin's  co..  Col. 
Cary's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  "  Cortlands  manner,"  Nov.  22,  1776;  also. 
Corporal,  Capt.  Hayward  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  drafted 
Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  company 
drafted  from  Scituate  and  Hanover  and  ordered  to  march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on 
a  .secret  expedition;  also,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  June  29,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Lsland ;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rose,  Lemuel.  Receipt  dated  Granville,  March  22, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rose 
by  Nathan  Barlo  and  others,  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  Granville,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  receipt  signed  by  Justus  Rose  in 
behalf  of  said  Lemuel  Rose ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire 
Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superin- 
tendent; age,  lOjTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  com i^lexion,  light;  hair,  liglit;  occu- 
pation, fanner ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  engaged  March  14, 1781 ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for 
June-Sept.,  1781 ;  reported  sick  in  hospital  in  June  and  July,  1781 ;  also,  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  reported  sick  at  Philadel- 
phia in  Jan.,  1782. 

Rose,  Levi,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Daniel- 
son's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9,  1775;  service,  3 
mos. ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Rose,  Nat.,  Digbton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Briggs's  co. ;  service,  29  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Digbton  Oct.  2,  1777,  imder  command  of  Col.  Freeman  on 
a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Spencer  Oct. 
29,  1777. 

Rose,  Nat.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Frankim,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Allen  Hallet,  dated  Boston,  June  20,  1781. 

Rose,  Nathaniel,  Biddeford  (also  given  Pepperell) .  Return  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  certified  in  York  Co.,  June  6, 
1780 ;  said  Rose  appears  among  men  mustered  to  serve  for  8  months  in  defence 
of  eastern  Massachusetts,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  25,  1780;  residence, 
Biddeford;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Davis's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  joined  May  2, 1780;  discharged  Dec.  8, 1780;  service,  7  mos.  7  days;  en- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  573 

Rose,  Nathaniel,  continued. 

listment,  8  months ;  regiment  raised  in  York  Co.  for  defence  of  eastern  Massa- 
chusetts; roll  sworn  to  at  Arundel  and  certified  at  Falmouth. 

Rose,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Koxbury,  Nov.  5,  1775.  [See 
Thomas  Rose.] 

Rose,  Nathaniel  (also  given  Nathan)  .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Col.  "William  Mcintosh's  (1st  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Lieut.  Caleb  Craft ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookline ;  joined  Capt.  Pettin- 
gill's  CO.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  reported  a 
foreigner ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2, 1777 ;  Capt.  Pettingill's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's 
regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettingill's  co.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt.; 
company  return  [year  not  given] ;  reported  deserted. 

Rose,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway'a 
regt..  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  service,  7  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Rose,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  31, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
6  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (87  miles)  travel  home. 

Rose,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  enlisted  Oct.  4,  1779; 
discharged  Jan.  4,  1780;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  raised  for  3  months  from 
time  of  joining  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

Rose,  Philip,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
6th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Asa  Rice;  residence,  Boston; 
engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury;  joined  Capt.  Drury's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ; 
term,  during  war;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  29,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  re- 
ported received  State  bounty;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Cook's  co..  Col.  John 
Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  belonging  to  Rhode  Island;  also  reported  deserted 
Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Jotham  Drury's  co..  Col.  Crane's  (Artillerj-)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Sept.-Dec,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at  Fort  Mifflm  in  Oct., 
1777,  on  command  at  Jersey  in  Nov.,  1777;  also,  Capt.  David  Cook's  co..  Col. 
Crane's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jj^n.  and  March,  1779,  dated  Warren  ;  engaged 
March  8,  1776. 

Rose,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cannon's  co.,  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ; 
service,  70  days ;  company  was  drafted  by  order  of  General  Court,  marched  to 
Ticonderoga  May  6,  1777,  and  returned  home  July  14,  1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Blandford  and  also  at  Westfield ;  also,  petition  dated  Granville,  March  10, 1778, 
signed  by  said  Rose,  stating  that  he  was  drafted  for  3  months  service  in  Northern 
department ;  that  he  joined  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt.,  marched  to  Ticonderoga, 
and  served  in  Capt.  William  Cannon's  co.  imtil  the  evacuation  of  Ticonderoga ; 
that  he  was  captured  by  the  enemy  July  7,  1777,  and  remained  a  prisoner  imtil 
Sept.  19, 1777,  when  he  was  released  by  the  successful  attack  of  Col.  John  Brown 
upon  the  borders  of  Ticonderoga :  and  asking  that  he  be  granted  wages  from  the 
time  of  his  captivity  to  the  time  of  his  return  home ;  also.  Council  waiTant,  dated 
Oct.  17, 1778,  for  £.5  1.3s.,  drawn  in  favor  of  said  Rose,  for  his  wages  from  Julj"  7 
[1777],  the  time  he  was  taken  prisoner  at  Ticonderoga,  to  Sept.  29  [1777],  the 
time  of  his  return  home;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co..  Col.  Israel 
Chapin's  (3d)  regt.;  enlisted  Nov.  5,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service, 
22  days,  at  Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  liome;  regiment 
raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 


574  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rose,  Ransford,  Preston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  26, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  2  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20, 1775. 

Rose,  Reuben,  Scituate.  Pi'ivate,  Capt.  Galen  Clapp's  (2d  Scituate)  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Anthony  Thomas's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  entered  service  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Joseph  Soper's  co. ;  engaged  July  24,  1775;  .service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,5  mos. 
21  days,  under  direction  of  field  officers  of  1st  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  company 
stationed  on  seacoast;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Cajjt.  Thomas  Collemer,  Jr.'s  7tli 
(Scituate)  co.,  2d  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen 
by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  John  Cashing,  Jr., 
and  othei-s,  dated  Hanover,  May  8, 1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  May  10,  1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  10, 1776 ;  also.  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co. ;  list  of  officers  appointed  to  command  the 
several  comi^anics  of  a  regiment  raised  from  Brig.  Gen.  Joseph  Cushing's  bri- 
gade and  Prig.  Gen.  Otis's  (Barnstable  Co.)  brigade,  to  be  commanded  by  Col. 
John  Gushing,  Jr.,  and  ordered  to  march  to  Rhode  Island,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Gushing  to  Maj.  Gen.  Warren,  dated  Hanover,  Oct.  30,  1776;  company  raised 
in  Scituate  and  Hanover;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co..  Col. 
John  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  23, 1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  28  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Newport ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Caiit.  Thomas 
Collamer's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  service,  15  days; 
company  assembled  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alann  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also.  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Amos  Tiu-ner's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  6  (also 
given  2  mos.  9)  days ;  company  detached  from  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  11, 1777,  and  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Calvin 
Curtis's  CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  engaged  Jixne  10,  1778;  service,  6  mos. 
20  (also  given  6  mos.  25)  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rose,  Rufus.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service, 
4  days;  company  marched  towards  Bennington  on  an  alarm.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  Granville. 

Rose,  Russell,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  res^jonse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  29,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Leb- 
beus Ball's  CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  22,  1775;  also.  Private,  Maj.  Ball's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May 
1,  1777,  to  March  10,  1780;  reported  discharg(jd  March  10,  1780;  also,  Capt. 
Ball's  CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778, 
dated  Camp  at  Providence;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  also,  Maj.  Ball's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  (3d)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ; 
enlisted  Feb.  2,  1777. 

Rose,  Russell.  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Cannon'sco.,  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ; 
service,  70  days;  company  was  drafted  by  order  of  General  Court,  marched  to 
Ticonderoga  May  6,  1777,  and  returned  home  July  14,  1777.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Blandford  and  also  at  Westfield. 

Rose,  Russell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  24  (also  given  Sept.  10),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777; 
service,  3  mos.  13  (al.so  given  2  mos.  26)  days,  in  Northern  department,  includ- 
ing 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  575 

Hose,  Samuel,  Billerica.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Samuel  Ross.] 

Rose,  Samuel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned 
by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  \Yorcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Martin's  co.. 
Col.  Tiler's  (Tyler's)  regt. ;  age,  1(5  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Douglas;  marched  July  21,  1779.     [See  Samuel  Ross.] 

Rose,  Seth,  Coventry.  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  company  retiu'n  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  29,  1775. 

Rose,  Seth,  Granville.  Return  of  .3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hamp.shire  Co. 
from  (late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson), 
dated  Hampshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Coe's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  term, 
6  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11,  1780;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Bancroft ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll 
for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Granville  for  service  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  during  1780;  marched  July  1,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 5  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Rose,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Washburn's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10,  1777;  service,  25  days,  at  Cambridge;  reported 
deserted  Dec.  5,  1777. 

Rose,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Doty's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
entered  service  Sept.  1.3,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  17,  1778;  service,  5  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co. 

Rose,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ;  arrived  at 
camp  July  9,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  27,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  6  days,  at  North 
river,  N.  Y.,  including  3  days  to  prepare  for  camp  and  14  days  (280  miles)  travel 
out  and  home ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months ;  also,  order  on  Lieut.  Potter,  Pay- 
master, Col.  Wood's  regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Wuichil,  dated  Westfield,  Feb.  27, 
1779,  signed  by  said  Rose,  for  wages  due  from  Oct.  1  [year  not  given],  for  Con- 
tinental service. 

Rose,  Sharon.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  2.3, 1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  1  day,  includ- 
ing 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  North  Castle ;  also,  Corporal, 
Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co..  Col.  John  Moseley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777:  service,  33  days;  company 
marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  on  an  alarm. 

Rose,  Shubael,  Hanover.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co.  (North  co.  of  militia 
in  Hanover) ,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days,  under  direction  of  field  officers  of  2d 
Plymouth  Co.  regt. 

Rose,  Simeon,  Worthington.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co..  Col.  Pomeroy's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.,  endorsed 
"  1777  ;  "  residence,  Worthington  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatlield ;  joined  Capt. 
Lyman's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rose,  Simeon.  Returns  of  service  rendered  by  men  belonging  to  the  company  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Edward  Blake  after  April  -,  1776;  said  Rose  appears  among 


576  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 


Rose,  Simeon,  continued. 

men  w}io  went  with  Capt.  Dean  in  Dec,  1776,  to  serve  for  3  months;  reported 
drafted,  but  hired  Calvin  Burt  to  serve  in  his  place ;  also  in  a  list  of  men  who 
went  to  Fall  River  to  serve  under  Capt.  lloskins  for  10  days,  dated  May  31, 
1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Rose,  Solomon,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co..  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  22,  1777, 
to  April  1,  1777;  reported  deserted  April  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall's 
CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence, 
Pepperellborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pepperellborough ;  mustered  by  Esq. 
Wells. 

Rose,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Dec. 
1,  1775 ;  reported  deserted  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Rose,  Thomas,  Deerfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  28,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 95  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Rose,  Thomas,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Pitts's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  6 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775  [see  Nathaniel  Rose];  also, 
Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8, 
1776;  service,  9  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

RoSE^  Thomas,  Tamiton.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col.  Jolm  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  1,  1778;  service,  11  days;  company  detached  to  guard  the 
shore  at  Freetown  for  10  days  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey. 

Rose,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  6  days;  company 
detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to 
■work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant ;  list  of  men  raised 
from  the  militia  of  North  Yarmouth  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Samuel  Thompson,  Brigadier  for  Cumberland  Co.,  dated  North 
Yarmouth,  Dec.  3,  1776. 

Rose,  Thomas.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  26,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  also,  Corporal, 
Capt.  Callender's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt.;  Continental  Anny 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  30, 1778 ;  reported  deserted  ; 
also,  Capt.  William  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  (Artillerj-)  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Sept.-Dec,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at  the  Northward ;  also.  Sergeant ; 
pay  roll  of  a  detachment  of  artillery  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Hall,  Col. 
Crane's  regt.,  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777,  detachment  having  served  and  received 
pay  in  Northern  dei)artment  to  the  last  of  Oct.,  1777. 

Rose,  Thomas.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Paull's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  25,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1778 ;  service,  9  (also  given  8)  days ; 
company  detached  from  militia  for  service  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
Berkley. 

Rose,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Earl's  (Dartmouth)  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt.  ;  service  from  July  29, 1778,  to  Sept.  10, 1778,  1  mo.  13  daj's,  at  Rhode 
Island. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  577 

Rose,  Timothy,  Hanover.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co.  (North  co.  of  militia 
in  Hanover) ,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ajiril 
19,  1775,  to  Marshtiold ;  service,  3  days,  under  direction  of  field  officers  of  2d 
Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's 
regt. ;  sei'vice  from  time  of  engagement  to  date  of  marching  to  Uoxbuiy,  Feb. 
12,  1776,  7  days ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co..  Col.  John  Cushuig's  (Plymouth 
Co.)  regt.;  service,  15  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dee.  10,  1776, 
on  an  alarm;  roll  endorsed  "on  Alarm  to  Prov'den  Dec'r  8  1776." 

Rose,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Col.  John  Moseley's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  left  service  sick  Sei>t.  29,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 8  days;  company  marched  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Northern 
army  on  an  alarm. 

Rose,  Timothy.  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  (loth)  regt.;  entered  sei-vice 
July  27,  1779;  discharged  April  27,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Rose,  Timothy.  Receipt  dated  Granville,  March  19,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Rose  by  Lemuel  Bancroft  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  ^\jmy  for  the 
term  of  3  years ;  also,  descrij)tive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  sers^e 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age, 
18  jTS. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  nailer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Granville;  engaged  March  14,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  (ith)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  May  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June-Sept., 
1781;  reijorted  on  command  with  Col.  Scammell  in  Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  reported  sick  at  Philadelphia 
in  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781,  and  Feb.,  1782;  also,  Corporal,  4th  co. ;  entiy 
dated  Oct.  22,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May  and  June  [year  not  given], 
appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. ;  also.  Ser- 
geant, same  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  22, 1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  July  [year 
not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Rose,  Tony.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  dated  July  6,  1778;  enlisted  March  21, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion ;  muster  rolls  for 
Sept.,  1778-Feb.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  roll  for  March, 
1779,  dated  East  Greenwich ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Greene's  battal- 
ion ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich ;  also,  Capt.  Lewis's 
(3d)  CO.,  Col.  Greene's  battalion ;  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Oct.,  1779, 
dated  East  Greenwich ;  reported  a  prisoner  at  Newport  in  Aug.,  1779,  a  prisoner 
in  Oct.,  1779. 

Rose,  Tony.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July 
23, 1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough  ; 
marched  to  camp  July  23,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  John  Williams ;  re- 
ported a  negro;  also.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Middleborough  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  during  1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  July  18, 1780 ;  said  Rose  reported  as  having  enlisted  for  the  war  soon  after 
he  jomed  the  regiment;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co..  Col. 
Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780,  dated  Steenrapie ; 
enlisted  July  23,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March, 
1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  transferred  to  a 
Rhode  Island  regiment.     [See  Jonah  Rose,  Tony  Ross,  and  Jonas  Roze.] 

Rose,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Wills's  co.,  Col.  Daniel  Morgan's  11th 
Virginia  regt.  (also  given  "  the  11  And  15th  Regiment  of  foot  in  the  Service  of 
the  United  States  ") ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778. 


578  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AXD   SAILORS 

Rose,  "William.  2cl  Lieutenant,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Jordan's 
regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  23,  1779;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at 
Falmouth. 

Rose,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kiitland'sco.,  Col.  John  Dicenson's  (Dickin- 
son's) regt. ;  marched  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  service,  8  days, 
travel  home  included ;  company  marched  to  Bennmgton  on  an  alann ;  also, 
Lieut.  David  Scott's  detachment  from  Capt.  John  Kirkland's  co.  of  militia ; 
service,  17  days,  mcluding  travel  (110  miles)  home ;  detachment  marched  to 
Stillwater  in  Sept.,  1777,  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates. 

Rose,  Zephaniah,  Attlehorough.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  (Attle- 
borough)  CO.  of  ]Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  mto  the  army  May  1,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  14  days.     [See  Zephaniah  Ross.] 

Rose,  Zeph/VNIAH.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  25, 
1777:  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  company  marched  from 
Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition. 

Rosebrook,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nehemiah  May's  (14th)  co.,  1st  Hamp- 
shire Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers,  year  not  given.  [See  John  Rose 
Brook  and  John  Rosbrook.] 

Rosefeld,  Jacob,  Hadley.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dickmson's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  Ticonderoga  and 
home  in  1776 ;  296  miles  travel  allowed  said  Rosefeld ;  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  March  18,  1777. 

Rosell,  Antony.  Landsman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  May  24,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

RosER,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  John  Boynton's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhak's  (Spar- 
hawk's)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 34  days,  under  Col.  Job  Cushing  on  expedition  to  Bennington,  including 
6  days  (113  miles)  travel  home. 

RosER,  John,  Rutland.  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ; 
receijjt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roser  and  others,  dated  Charlestown 
Camp,  Jvily  13,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RosERCY,  Cuff.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  account  of  cloth- 
ing delivered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  endorsed  "  July  1781;  "  reported  on 
command  at  West  Point. 

RoSERCY,  Silas.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  account  of  cloth- 
ing delivered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  endorsed  "  July  1781;  "  reported  on 
command  at  Verplanck's  Point. 

RoSEREY,  Cuff.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  inspection  return 
for  July,  1781. 

RosEBEY,  Silas.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.;  uispection 
return  for  July,  1781. 

RosHORX,  Christian.  Matross,  Capt.  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  June  10,  1778,  to  May  21, 
1779 ;  reported  deserted. 

Rosier,  Peter,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Sargent's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  ISIarch  28,  1778,  to  April  -, 
1779;  residence,  Boston;  reported  died  April  -,  1779.     [See  Peter  Rosway.] 


IX   THE    WAR   OF    THE   REVOLUTIOX.  579 


RosiTER,  DAvm.     1st  Major,  Col.  Benjamin    Smionds's  (2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of 

Mass.  militia;  list  of  oflBlcers;  commissioned  Aug.  30,  1775. 
RossiAX,  Simeon.     Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  sub- 
.sistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  12,  1777,  to  May  25,  1777;  cred- 
ited with  72  days  allowance;  reported  as  belonging  to  3d  detachment. 
RosMus,  Thomas.     Seaman,  ship  "  Duke  de  Chartres,"  Alexander  Wilson,  Master ; 

service  from  Jan.  13,  1777,  to  June  10,  1777,  4  mos.  27  days. 
RosoN  [Ctrenius],  Mendon.     Private,   Capt.   Joseph  Elliot's  co..  Col.  William 
Turner's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 4  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Camp  at  Buttes  Hill. 
RosoN,  Edmuxd.     Company  receipt  for  ammimition,  given  to  Capt.  Barnabas  Sears, 

dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15,  1776. 
RosoN,  Edward,  Shrewsburj'  [  ?  ].     Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Elliot's  co.,  Col.  William 
Turner's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  30,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  11,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  5  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Camp  at  Buttes  Hill. 
Rosox,  Silas.    Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmore's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777;   discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;    service,  4  days;   company 
marched  to  the  Northward  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by 
order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 
RosoN,  William.    Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Nov.  5,  1780;  service,  6  mos.;  reported  captured  May  5, 
1781. 
RosoN,  Wilson  (also  given  Willia:m).    Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamb's  co..  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;   enlisted  June  26,  1778;   service,  2  mos.,  at  Rhode 
Island :  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept. 
17,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  reported  discharged  Sept.  5,  1778. 

Ross, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Reoss,  Roass,  Roos,  Rooss, 

Rose,  Rosse,  Rows.] 
Koss,  ,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Crafts's  co..  Col.  Henry  Knox's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Fishkill  home,  dated  Jan. 
10,  1777 ;  said  Ross  credited  with  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel ; 
order  for  paj-meut  of  amoimt  of  abstract  dated  at  Peekskill  and  signed  by  Maj. 
Gen.  W.  Heath. 
Ross, ,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Crafts's  co..  Col.  Henry  Knox's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Fishkill  home,  dated  Jan. 
10, 1777 :  said  Ross  credited  with  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel ;  order 
for  payment  of  amoimt  of  abstract  dated  at  Peekskill  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen. 
W.  Heath.     [Name  appears  twice  on  abstract.] 

Ross, .     Petition  addressed  to  the  Coimcil,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  22,  1777,  signed 

by  John  Forsyth,  a  prisoner  in  Boston,  late  Master  of  the  brigantme  "  Nancy," 
taken  by  the  brig  "Reprisial,"  Paul  Reed,  Commander,  stating  that  he  was 
desirous  of  being  exchanged  for  a  person  of  equal  rank,  and  asking  permission 
to  go  to  Newport  on  parole  in  order  to  be  exchanged  for  said  Ross,  a  prisoner 
at  New  York,  who  had  been  in  the  employ  of  Hon.  Richard  Derby,  Jr.,  as 
Captain  of  a  schooner  bound  from  Charlestown  to  Salem  ;  ordered  in  Council 
Dec.  22,  1777,  that  said  Forsyth  be  permitted  to  go  to  Newport  to  procure  the 
liberation  of  said  Capt.  Ross;  also,  list  of  prisoners  dated  Feb.  24,  1778,  to  be 
exchanged  for  British  prisoners  under  parole  to  be  returned  by  Col.  Johonnott ; 
said  Ross,  Captain,  to  be  exchanged  for  John  Forsj-th,  Master  of  the  brig 
"  Nancy." 

Ross, .     Corporal  4th  co.,  6th  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  reported  as 

belonging  to  Squad  No.  1. 


580  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

Ross,  Aaron,  Scarborough.  Capt.  Jolm  Skillin's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  13  [year  not  given, 
probably  1776],  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington;  credited  with  97  days  sub- 
sistence, including  allowance  for  328  miles  travel.     [See  Aaron  Roff.] 

Ross,  Abner.  Matross,  Capt..  Bryant's  co. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  June  13,  1780;  company  stationed  at  AYest  Point. 
[See  Abner  Rose.] 

Ross,  Adam,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  ISIay  12,  1775 ;  service, 
11  weeks  4  days ;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  October  the  9  1775 ;  "  age,  21 
yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21, 1775 ; 
also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Gideon  Parker's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1770  [service  not  given] ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Amiy  from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
to  Brig.  Gen.  M.  Farley;  residence,  Ipswich;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich; 
joined  Capt.  Whipple's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Job  Whipple's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt.; 
Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  29,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  credited  to  town  of  Rowley;  reported  as  serving  2  mos.  2G  days  as  Pri- 
vate, 29  mos.  6  days  as  Corporal;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  28,  1780. 

Boss,  Alexander,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Scitu- 
ate;  joined  Capt.  John  Wmslow's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  term,  during  war; 
reported  a  foreigner ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Maj.  Stevens's  (Artillery) 
battalion ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Jolm  Lillie's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Dec.  20,  1776,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  belonging  to  Eng- 
land; also,  descriptive  list  endorsed  "1777  to  1780; "  Capt.  John  Lillie's  co., 
Coll  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  age,  63  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  com- 
plexion, brown ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged  in 
1777  by  Lieut.  Tracy ;  term,  during  war ;  also,  list  of  L^nited  States  pensioners 
made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1787,  as  returned  by  John  Lucas,  Commissary  of  Pensions ; 
Artillery  regt. ;  pensioned  Sept.  1,  1782. 

Ross,  Alexander,  Wobum  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col. 
David  Greene's  (2d  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  probably  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days. 

Ross,  Alex^vnder.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Samiiel  Bui  lard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  20,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  at 
Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Ross,  Alexander.  Corporal,  Capt.  Edward  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  11, 1778,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Jan.  29, 1779 ; 
service,  7  mos.,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel 
home ;  roll  dated  Watertown ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778, 
dated  West  Point;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated 
King's  Ferry. 

Ross,  Alex.\nder.  Petition  dated  Boston,  June  28,  1779,  signed  by  said  Ross,  in 
behalf  of  John  Coffin  Jones  and  others,  of  Newlmryport,  asking  that  he  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Monmouth  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered 
in  Council  June  28,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  is.sued ;  also,  return  dated 
Boston,  July  -,  1779,  of  anned  vessels  employed  by  the  Board  of  War  on  Penob- 
scot expedition;  said  Ross  reported  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Monmouth," 
owned  by  Joseph  Marquand. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  581 

Ross,  Alexander.    Crew  list  of  the  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  endorsed  "  1783." 

Ross,  Alexander  McL.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  May,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776, 
dated  New  York ;  also,  account  of  articles  lost  by  sundry  officers  and  soldiers 
belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  at  the  evacuation  of  New  York  Sept.  14, 1776;  also, 
Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  for  the  year  1776;  reported  discharged  2.30  miles  from  home;  also,  Capt. 
Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's  (Demiy's)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct. 
22,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  13  days,  including  travel 
(215  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to  join  Continental  Army  and  ordered  to 
march  to  Claverack  to  serve  for  3  months ;  roll  dated  Wobum. 

Ross,  Andrews.  2d  Lieutenant,  schooner  "Eagle"  (privateer);  petition  dated 
Boston,  Oct.  15,  1776,  signed  by  Elijah  Freeman  Payne,  of  Boston,  asking  that 
Barzillai  Smith  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel;  ordered  in 
Council  Oct.  16,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Ross,  Benjamin,  Billerica.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  Ward  and  Capt.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David 
Cushmg,  at  Hingham,  dated  Wejnnouth,  Jan.  2,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of 
Weymouth;  joined  Capt.  William  Tredwell's  co..  Col.  Cran's  (Crane's)  regt. ; 
term,  3  years;  reported  a  foreigner;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  July  7, 1777 ;  Col.  Ci'ane's 
regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  William  Tread- 
well's  CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  Jime  24,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Billerica;  credited 
to  town  of  Weymouth ;  reported  as  serving  6  mos.  7  days  as  Matross,  24  mos. 
as  Gunner. 

Ross,  Benjamin,  Great  Barrington.  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Goodrich's 
CO.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt.;  age,  26  yi's. :  statvire,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
residence.  Great  Barrington ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  6, 1778.  [See  Benjamin 
Rose.] 

Ross,  Benjamin,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Waide's  co..  Col.  John  Baker's 
(3d  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  April  17,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  to  Mystic,  on  April 
20th  were  ordered  to  Salem,  on  the  21st  to  Ipswich,  thence  to  headquarters  at 
Cambridge ;  service  to  May  10,  1775,  3  weeks ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
CO.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
May  10,  1775;  service,  11  weeks  5  days:  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated 
Dec.  21,  1775;  also,  account  showing  sums  of  money  to  be  paid  from  the  pub- 
lic treasury  to  simdry  persons  for  losses  sustamed  at  battles  of  Lexington  and 
Bimker  Hill ;  amounts  allowed  in  Coimcil  Jime  13, 1776 ;  also,  order  on  Henry 
Gardner,  Esq.,  payable  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade,  dated  Ipswich,  March  11, 
1777,  signed  by  said  Ross  and  others,  for  money  due  for  losses  sustained  at 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill  June  17,  1775. 

Ross,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were 
liable  to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15.  1775; 
reported  enlisted. 

Ross,  Benjamin.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  smidrj-  officers  and  soldiers ; 
date  of  delivery,  Feb.  22,  1776. 


582  :^IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Ross,  Benjamin.  List  of  deserters  from  the  loth  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col. 
John  Paterson,  dated  Ticonderoga,  July  23,  177(J ;  Capt.  Bliss's  co. ;  age,  19 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  deserted  Nov.  27,  1775. 

Ross,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's^co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Dec,  1777;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1777;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  died  Nov.  11,  1777. 

Ross,  Daniel.  Receipt  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  JO,  1775,  signed  by  said  Ross  and 
others,  for  advance  pay  received  of  Capt.  Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered 
in  Capt.  Moors's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of  which  company  Micah  Goodenow 
was  1st  Lieutenant]. 

Ross,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  reported  "Drafted  for 
Quebeck." 

Ross,  Daniel  (also  given  Daniel,  Jr.) .  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hej-wood,  Pay- 
master, 4rth  regt.,  dated  Camp  Moimt  Washington,  Sept.  30, 1776,  signed  by  said 
Ross  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Barns's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  prior  to  Jan. 
1,  177(5;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Barns's  (5th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776. 

Ross,  David,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  May  3,  1775;  service, 
12  weeks  6  days;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  October  the  9  1775;  "  age, 
21  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21, 
1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co. ;  enlisted  March  21,  1776;  re- 
ported as  serving  in  room  of  William  Dodge. 

Ross,  David,  Westfield.  Private,  in  a  Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Shephard,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  1  week  1  day ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April 
28,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  28, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  "  Deta'd 
to  Qubeck." 

Ross,  David.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  19, 1776,  taken 
from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Ross,  Sergeant,  Col.  Bur- 
rell's  regt.,  promoted  to  Ensign,  vice  Ensign  Swift,  advanced. 

Ross,  Ebenezer,  Lancaster  (probably).  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d)  co.. 
Col.  John  Whtcomb's  (Whitcomb's)  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  home  April  30,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 13  days ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  on  an  alanu  at  Bennington ;  also,  4th  Corporal,  Capt.  Fortimatus 
Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt.;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel 
home;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  anny;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service  from  July  30, 
1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Ross,  Eleazer.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Brown's  co.,  of  Adams,  Col.  Asa  Barnes's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  30,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ; 
service,  9  days;  company  detached  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  30,  1781,  and  joined 
army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Saratoga. 


IN   TIIE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  583 


Ross  Elijvh.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
'  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Mai.  Peter  Harwood,  of  Gth  Mass.  regt.,  at 
Springfield,  July  6,  1780;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Northborough ;  marched  to  camp  July  6, 1780,  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Northborough  for  service  in  the  Contmental  Army  dur- 
^  ing  1780;  marched  July  2,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  27 
days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home.  » 

Ross    ExocH,  Barnstable  (also  given  Hai-wich).      Private,  5th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
'  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  16, 
1777,  to  March  29, 1778 ;  residence,  Banistable ;  reported  deceased ;  a^so,  Capt. 
John  Russell's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;   subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
entermg  service,  Jan.  16  [1777],  to  March  21  [1777];  credited  with  76  days 
subsistence,  including  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from 
•    Boston  to  Beimmgton:  also,  Capt.  John  Lamont's  co.,  Col.  Bradford  s  (12th) 
regt  •  retuni  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Harwich  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Har- 
wich' enlistment,  3  years;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  blas- 
ters; 'aZw,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  m  camp  on  or  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  etc. ;  joined  May  1,  1777  ;  reported  died  March  -,  1778. 
Ross,  Ephraim,  New  Salem  (probably).     Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodall's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 
Ross,  Ezra,  Ipswich.    List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Baldwm's  regt.  who  were  not 
in  the  Continental  service  but  who  were  enlisted  for  the  year  1776  by  Capt. 
Thomas  MighiU  and  his  subalterns,  dated  New  York;  enlisted  Dec.  19, 177o; 
also  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill'sco.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ; 
abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  ab- 
stracts for  Feb.-May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Jmie,  l(i6, 
dated  New  York;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  close  of  the  campaign  in  1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley, 
^pril9  1777;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ross;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's 
CO  ,  Col.  Samuel  Jolinson's  regt..  Gen.  Warner's  brigade ;  marched  from  home 
Aug.  15,  1777:  discharged  Dec.  14,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment; mileage  (275  miles)  allowed  from  Peekskill  home ;  company  raised  from 
3d  [Essex  Co.]  regt. 
Ross,  George,  Grafton  (also  given  Shrewsbury) .    Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harrington's 
CO.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  20, 
1776;  discharged  Feb.  22,  1777;  regunent  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777; 
also',  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  6th  Worcester 
Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ephraim  Lyon;  residence,  Grafton;  engaged 
for  town  of  Grafton;   joined  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;    term, 
3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  bth 
Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Asa  Rice;  residence,  Shrewsbury; 
engaged  for  town  of  Shrew.sbury;   joined  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's 
regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for  settlmg 
disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them ;    said  Ross  claimed 
by  Grafton  and  Shrewsbury:    allowed  to  Shre^^sbul•y;   also.  Private,  Capt. 
Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (loth)  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  5, 1777,  to  March  5, 1780 ;  also,  muster  roll 
for  Jan. -Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  in  Camp  at 
Stillwater;  enlisted  March  5,  1777:  also,  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1777,  swoni  to 
at  Camp  near  the  "  Gulf :  "  also,  retuni  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Mid- 
dlesex Co.  Muster  Master;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1777-:May,  1778,  dated 
Camp  at  Valley  Forge ;  reported  on  forage  guard  in  April  and  May,  1778 ; 


5S4:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

lioss,  Georgk,  continued. 

also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  Camp  Greenwich ;  reported  on  forage 
guard ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  July,  1778-June,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  reported 
on  forage  guard  in  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  on  command  with  the  boats  in  Sept., 
1778,  on  furlough  in  Dec,  1778;  also,  muster  roll  for  July,  1779;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Aug.,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Salem ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1779, 
dated  Bedford ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ;  reported 
on  command  at  Fislikill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated  High- 
lands; also,  munter  roll  for  Jan.-Jmie,  1780,  dated  Camp  Robmson's  Farms; 
reported  discharged  March  5,  1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  rein- 
force tlie  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Grafton ;  marched  to  camp  July  13, 
1780,  mider  command  of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (IStli)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  July  13,  1780;  enlistment,  G  months;  re- 
jiortod  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  Oct.  1,  1780;  also,  receipt  dated  Graf- 
ton, for  hoimty  paid  said  Ross  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Grafton  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years;  also,  descrijitive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  War- 
ren's CO.,  Col.  Wheelock's  regt. ;  age,  19  (also  given  20)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
11  in.;  complexion,  dark  ;  occvipation,  fanner  (also given  laborer)  ;  birthiilace, 
Grafton ;  residence,  Grafton  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Grafton ;  engaged  April  16, 
1781 ;  joined  Capt.  Rufus  Lincohi's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ; 
term,  3*years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jime-Nov.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan. 
and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  West  Point;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Lincoln's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ; 
leave  given  said  Ross  by  Col.  Vose  Feb.  16,  1783,  to  go  from  New  Windsor  to 
Grafton  for  20  daj's;  also.  Corporal,  3d  co. ;  entry  dated  July  14,  1783,  of  an 
order  for  wages  for  May  and  Jime  [year  not  given],  appearmg  in  a  register  of 
orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc 

Ross,  George.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Sept.  23,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  3  mos.  8  days;  also, 
same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  service  to  July  5,  1777, 
6  mos.  5  days. 

Ross,  Henry,  Boston.  Capt.  Edward  Crafts's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artil- 
lerj')  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Ross  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  Jvuie  8,  1775 ;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  made 
up  to  Aug.  1,  1775,  dated  Cambridge ;  enlisted  May  13, 1775 ;  service,  11  weeks 
3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  French  Lmes,  Oct.  12, 1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  0,  1775. 

Ross,  Hugh,  Hadley.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  re- 
turned by  Capt.  Samuel  Cook,  dated  April  5,  1779 ;  residence,  Hadley ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Hadley ;  tenn,  3  years. 

Ross,  Hugh,  Northampton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Oliver  Ljnnan  and  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke,  swoni  to  in 
Hampshire  Co.,  April  8,  1779;  residence,  Northampton;  engaged  for  town  of 
Northampton ;  joined  Col.  Hazon's  regt. ;  reported  as  having  been  a  x>risoner. 

Ross,  Isaac,  Nortli  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Winthrop  Boston's  (Baston's)  co. ; 
enlisted  Jan.  29, 1776;  company  raised  in  North  Yarmouth,  Brunswick,  Haqjs- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  585 

Ross,  Isaac,  continued. 

well.  New  Gloucester,  New  Boston  (Gray),  and  Windham,  Cumberland  Co., 
for  2  months  service  during  the  siege  of  Boston  in  1776 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  'J  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 
1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brunswick;  also,  de.scrip- 
tive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp,  and  mustered 
in  from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  at  Falmouth,  Jmie  4, 1778,  by  Daniel 
Ilsley,  Muster  Master,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj .  James  Johnson,  Super- 
intendent for  said  county ;  Cajit.  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Mitchell's  regt. ;  residence, 
North  Yarmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth ;  mustered  May  19, 
1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  20,  1778. 

Ross,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Feb.  14, 1776. 

Ross,  Jabez  (also  given  Jabez,  Jr.),  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Waide's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Baker's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  April  17,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  "Wade's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  to 
Mystic,  on  April  20th  were  ordered  to  Salem,  on  the  21st  to  Ipswich,  thence 
to  headquarters  at  Cambridge ;  service  to  May  10,  1775,  3  weeks ;  also,  Capt. 
"Wade's  co. ;  company  return  dated  June  5,  1775 ;  reported  advanced  to  Cor- 
poral ;  company  marched  to  Cambridge ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  "Wade's  co..  Col. 
Moses  Little's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  10,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  weeks  5  days ;  also,  comi^any  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  25  yrs. ; 
also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21,  1775. 

Ross,  Jabez,  Ipswich.  Private,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Matthew 
Chambers,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779;  said  Ross 
credited  with  24  days  service ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  6th 
Mass.  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  war  subsequent  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  as  returned 
by  Col.  Thomas  Nixon,  dated  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Ipswich ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ips- 
wich ;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Peter  Clayes, 
Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Jan.-Jime,  1780;  reported  de- 
serted Feb.  7,  1780. 

Ross,  Jabez  (also  given  Jabesh),  Ipswich.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  M.  Farley;  residence,  Ipswich;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ipswich;  joined  Capt.  "Whipple's  CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Job  "Whipple's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  2,  1777,  to  July 
21,  1780;  reported  died  July  21,  1780,  as  per  Dr.  "Warren's  certificate. 

Ross,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt.;  marched 
Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  15,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  16  days,  including 
16  days  (320  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  company  receipt  for  mileage  home,  given 
to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated  Springfield,  March  16,  1777. 

Ross,  James,  Boston.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Boston;  credited  to  town  of  "Wellfleet. 

Ross,  James  (also  given  James,  Jr.),  Brookfield.  Certificate  signed  by  Capt.  Asa 
Danforth,  certifying  that  said  Ross  and  others  had  been  raised  from  the  company 
of  the  1st  Precinct  m  Brookfield  and  marched  to  join  army  under  Gen.  "Wash- 
ington for  "  Nine  months  in  the  year  1778 ;  "  also,  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months;  said  Ross  apjiears  among 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Gilbert's  co.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Converse's 
regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  mustered  May  19  [year  not  given,  prob- 


586  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ross,  James  (also  given  James,  Jr.) ,  continued. 

ably  1778] ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill;  Capt.  Danforth's  co., 
Col.  Converse's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light; 
residence,  Brookfield,  West  Parish ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  7,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr., 
Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Ross  [James  ?],  Cape  Porpoise.  List  of  American  prisoners  landed  in  New  Eng- 
land by  Capt.  Solomon  Rider,  Master  of  the  shallop  "  Seatiower,"  of  Yannouth, 
N.  S. ;  said  Ross,  Captain,  belonging  to  Cape  Porpoise,  taken  by  the  "Mil- 
ford"  off  Georges  Banks,  reported  to  have  been  landed  at  Falmouth,  Mass., 
Jan.  12,  1777. 

Ross,  James,  Exeter.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Isaac  Sherman's  co.  who  took 
the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  June  24, 1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be  taken  by  the 
Mass.  army;  also,  Capt.  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  company  receipt 
for  wages,  dated  Cambridge,  June  24,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  8,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  23  days; 
also,  Capt.  Sherman's  (4th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col. 
Gerrish'.s)  38th  regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Sewall's 
Point;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  26,  1775; 
also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's 
Point,  Jan.  1,  1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Shennan's  co..  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. 

Ross,  James,  Gorham.  Capt.  Samuel  Whitmore's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  regt. ; 
copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for  mileage  [year  not  given] ;  mileage  for  392  miles 
allowed  said  Ross. 

Ross,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776; 
enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Ross,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  service 
from  July  30, 1777,  to  Sept.  2, 1777, 1  mo.  4  days,  at  Bennington  and  Half  Moon ; 
company  marched  from  Brookfield  July  30,  1777. 

Ross,  James.  Dinimmer,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  X,  1776,  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  1  mo. ;  roll  dated 
Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from 
Dec.  1, 1776,  to  Feb.  1, 1777,  2  mos. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  Drmn  Major, 
same  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1776,  to  Feb.  1, 1777,  3  mos. ;  reported  as  serv- 
ing 1  mo.  in  Colony  service,  2  mos.  in  Continental  service ;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1, 1777,  to  Oct.  1, 1777,  8  mos. ; 
also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1777,  to  Nov.  1,  1777,  1  mo.,  on  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  ser- 
vice between  Oct.  1,  1777,  and  Jan.  1,  1778,  2  mos. ;  reported  went  to  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  boimty  of 
£15,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Balch's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt.; 
list  of  men  who  received  bounty  from  April  .30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. ; 
also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1778,  to  Aug.  1,  1778,  7  mos. ;  rolls  dated 
Boston. 

Ross,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiali  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  7, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition.  Roll  dated  Harpswell  and  sworn  to  at  North 
Yarmouth. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  587 

Ross,  Jeremiah,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(12th)  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776  [service  not  given]. 

Ross,  Jere.miah,  Ipswich.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brig  "  Julius 
Caesar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Bently,  sworn  to  at  Falmouth,  June 
21,  1780;  age,  12  yrs.  9  mos. ;  stature,  4  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence, 
Ipswich ;  rated  ^  share. 

Ross,  John,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Green's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days. 

Ross,  John,  Bolton.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  of  Worcester  Co.  to  march 
to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Converse  [year  not  given],  but  who 
failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Bolton ;  drafted  into  a 
company  commanded  bj'  Capt.  Lemuel  Hill,  of  Harvard. 

Ross,  John.  Capt.  James  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  (24th)  regt.; 
order  for  bount j'  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  "Winter 
Hill  Camp,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Ross,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Ballard's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Col.  David  Wells ;  enlisted  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  20,  1777 ;  service, 
2  mos.  10  days,  with  Northern  army.    Roll  attested  at  New  Salem. 

Ross,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  1,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(160  miles)  home ;  company  discharged  at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised 
in  Essex  and  York  coimties;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East 
Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778 ;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Ross,  Jonathan,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  17, 
1775;  service,  15  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Ross,  Jonathan,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Houghton's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  8  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also, 
Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company 
return  endorsed  "  October  6,  1775." 

Ross,  Joseph,  Bedford  (also  given  Billerica) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Moore's  (Bed- 
ford) CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also,  list  of  men  between  the  ages  of 
sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable  to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green, 
dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775;  reported  enlisted ;  also,  order  on  Maj.  Barber, 
dated  Cambridge,  Jmie  24,  1775,  signed  by  Col.  E.  Bridge,  for  cartridge  boxes 
for  said  Ross  and  others  belonging  to  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co. ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Benjamin  Walker's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt.;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  30, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777;  Col. 
Eben  Stevens's  battalion ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Matross,  Capt. 
William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  10,  1777,  to  June  23,  1780;  resi- 
dence, Billerica  (also  given  Bedford)  ;  credited  to  town  of  Bedford ;  term,  3 
years;  also,  account  sworn  to  in  ^Middlesex  Co.,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen  of 
Bedford,  of  bounties  paid  said  Ross  and  others  by  the  several  classes  of  said 
town  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to 


588  IVIASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Ross,  Joseph,  continued. 

resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780;  said  Ross  hired  by  Class  No.  7,  of  which  Stephen  Davis 
was  Chairman ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Supermtendent  for 
said  county ;  age,  25  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ; 
eyes,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Bedford ;  engaged  March 
17,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Ross,  Joseph,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jmie  22,  1777;  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  mto  a  regiment  under 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  June  14, 1777 ;  term,  3  years ; 
said  Ross  ajjpears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.  who  had 
been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted ; 
also  reported  never  joined. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  "Winthrop  Boston's  (Baston's)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  29, 
1776;  company  raised  in  North  Yannouth,  Brunswick,  Harjiswell,  New 
Gloucester,  New  Boston  (Gray),  and  Windham,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  2  months 
service  during  the  siege  of  Boston  in  1776. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  enlisted  Feb.  13, 1776. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  David  "Wells's  regt. ;  en- 
listed May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  also,  Capt. 
Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777;  dis- 
charged Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles) 
travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Northern  army  mitil  last  of  Nov., 
1777.     [Name  appears  as  Joseph  Rose  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Ross,  Joseph.  Muster  roll  of  men  enlisted  by  Capt.  John  Snow  for  service  at 
Harpswell  from  July  -,  1777,  to  Dec.  7,  1777,  5  mos. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  "White's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jime  8, 1779,  to  July  30, 1779 ;  reported  as 
having  joined  in  room  of  [Samviel]  Danford;  also  reported  deserted.  [See 
Josiah  Ross.] 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service  between  July  7,  1779,  and  Sept.  25,  1779,  1  mo.  15  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Harpswell  and  .sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Combs's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  28,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  27,  1781;  service,  8  mos.,  under  Brig. 
Gen.  P.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Brunswick  and  certi- 
fied at  Thomaston. 

Ross,  Joseph.  Return  dated  Uxbridge,  Aug.  28,  1781,  made  by  the  Selectmen,  of 
bounties  paid  .said  Ross  and  others,  either  bj'  the  town  or  individuals  in  the 
town,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  said  Ross  not  credited  with  any  amount. 

Ross,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-Nov.,  1777,  and  Jan.-April, 
1778;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  589 

/ 

Ross,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  "SVhite's  co..  Col.  Paifus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
term,  during  war;  also,  Capt.  John  Trotter's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  West  Point;  reported  deserted  Jan.  4, 
1781.     [See  Joseph  Ross.] 

Ross,  Kneelaxd,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Waide's  co..  Col.  John 
Baker's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  April  17,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  19, 1775,  to  Mystic, 
on  April  20tli  were  ordered  to  Salem,  on  the  21st  to  Ipswich,  thence  to  head- 
quarters at  Cambridge ;  service  to  May  10,  1775,  3  weeks ;  also,  Capt.  Wade's 
CO. ;  company  return  dated  June  5,  1775 ;  company  marched  to  Caml^ridge ; 
also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  10  (also  given  ^lay  15) ,  1775 ;  service,  11  weeks 
5  days;  a/so,  company  return  [i^robahly  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  27yrs. ;  aZso,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Joseph  Tlsley's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  177(>;  discharged 
Nov.  16, 1776 ;  service,  2 mos.  2  days,  Including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home ; 
roll  dated  Newcastle ;  receipt  for  payment  of  amoimt  of  roll  dated  at  North 
Castle  and  signed  by  Capt.  Ilsley. 

Ross,  Lemuel  (also  given  Elemuel)  ,  Brookfield  (also  given  New  Braintree) .  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Ithamar  Wright's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny  April  27, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Packard's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 

4  days ;  also,  company  retiim  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  Capt. 
Packard's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (late  Brewer's)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbmy,  Dec.  27,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Armj^  from  4th  co..  Col.  James  Converse's  (4th 
Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  New  Braintree  (also  given  Brookfield)  ;  en- 
listed for  town  of  New  Braintree  (also  given  Brookfield)  ;  joined  Capt.  Har- 
wood's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William 
Toogood's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  25,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who 
had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp 
near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  Highlands ;  reported  sick  in  general 
hospital  at  Fishkill;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June,  July,  Aug., 
and  Oct.,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  accoimt  for 
clothing  for  the  year  1780;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5, 
1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  payrolls  for 
Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  belongmg  to  Col.  Nixon's 
(6th)  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  war  prior  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  certified  at  High- 
lands; also,  Private  and  Corporal,  Capt.  Hej-wood's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31, 1780;  reported  as  serving  8  mos.  as  Private,  4  mos.  as  Corporal ;  also,  Capt. 
Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  payroll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780;  reported 
promoted  to  Corporal  Aug.  24,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point, 
Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Hej^wood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith ;  rank.  Private ;  age,  33  (also  given  35)  yrs. ;  stature, 

5  ft.  9  (also  given  5  ft.  8)  in. ; .  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation, 
farmer  (also  given  yeoman)  ;  birthplace,  Brookfield ;  residence,  Brookfield ; 
enlisted  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  enlisted  Feb.  25, 1777,  by  ^NLaj.  Peter  Harwood ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  rolls  for  Jan.-May,  1781,  dated  West 
Point;  reported  on  command  at  Newburgh  ia  May,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls 


590  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Koss,  Lemuel  (also  given  Elemuel)  ,  continued. 

for  June  and  July,  1781;  a/so,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  swoni  to  in  Camp 
at  Peekskill;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  Bald  Hill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn 
to  in  Quarters  Highlands;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston 
and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and 
March,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands ; 
reported  on  duty  after  provisions  in  Jan.,  1782;  also,  muster  rolls  for  April- 
Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov., 
1782;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (-Ith)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (fith)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1783;  also,  register  of  con- 
tingencies in  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  said  Ross  furlouglied  Dec. 
15,  1782,  for  40  days;  furlough  to  expire  Jan.  24,  1783;  returned  Jan.  29,  1783; 
absent.45  days ;  furlouglied  again  Jiuie  10,  1783,  until  the  declaration  of  peace. 

Ross,  MiCAH,  Lancaster.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Contmental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
"Washburn,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  June  12  [  ?],  1781 ;  Capt.  Thusting's 
(Thurston's)  co..  Col.  "Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  22  (also  given  23)  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  11  (also  given  5  ft.  10|)  in. ;  complexion,  light  (also given  dark)  ;  hair,  light ; 
occupation,  fanner;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster; 
engaged  March  27,  1781;  joined  Capt.  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  tried  by  courts-martial  subseqvient  to 
Jan.  1,  1781;  Capt.  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  said  Ross 
tried  Dec.  24,  1782,  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  Tmiier,  President,  on 
charge  of  disposing  of  his  hat ;  reported  reprimanded ;  sentence  omitted. 

Ross,  Michael.  Capt.  "William  Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Josiali  Whitney's  regt.;  en- 
tered service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  com- 
pany marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Ross,  Nathaniel,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  "Waide's  co.,  Col.  John 
Baker's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  April  17,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  19, 1775,  to  Mystic, 
on  April  20tli  were  ordered  to  Salem,  on  the  21st  to  Ipswich,  thence  to  head- 
quarters at  Cambridge ;  service  to  May  10, 1775,  3  weeks ;  also,  Capt.  Wade's 
CO. ;  company  return  dated  Jime  5,  1775 ;  company  marched  to  Cambridge ; 
also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co.,  Col.  INIoses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  10, 1775 ;  service,  11  weeks  5  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  22  yi's. ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21,  1775. 

Ross,  Peter,  Amesbury.  Certificate  dated  Boston,  March  7,  1778,  signed  by  Capt. 
Joseph  Page,  certifying  that  he  had  enlisted  said  Ross  to  serve  in  tlie  Conti- 
nental Army  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Salisbury  in  Capt.  Burnham's  co.. 
Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt.  [above  certificate  appears  on  reverse  of  list  of 
men  enlisted  out  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Evans's  co.,  of  Salisbury] ;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Bos- 
ton, March  15,  1778;  Capt.  Bumham's  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt.; 
reported  received  State  bounty;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Burnham's  co..  Col. 
Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Jan.  15,  1777,  to  May  3,  1778;  residence,  Amesbury;  reported  deserted;  also 
reported  not  mustered. 

Ross,  Peter,  Worcester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  T)y  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  age, 
29  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair.  In-own  ;  occupation,  farmer ; 
residence,  Worcester;  mustered  April  3, 1780,  at  request  of  Capt.  Peirce ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  John  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt. ;  Conti- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  591 

Ross,  Peter,  continued. 

nental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  7,  1780,  to  May  7,  1780 ;  re- 
ported deserted  May  7,  1780;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.-June,  1780,  dated  Rob- 
inson Farm ;  enlisted  Feb.  7,  1780 ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Ross,  Phil'n,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
as  returned  by  Col.  Benjamin  Gill,  dated  June  27,  1777;  residence,  Boston; 
engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury ;  term,  during  war.     [See  Philip  Rose.] 

Ross,  Reuben,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co..  Col.  Danforth 
Keyes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  service,  4  mos. 
18  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence, 
Dec.  29, 1777 ;  mileage  for  60  mi4es  allowed  said  Ross ;  also,  Capt.  John  White's 
CO.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ;  enlisted  April  4, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  list  of  men  mustered;  said 
Ross  appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Whitney's  regt.  for  service  at  Rhode 
Island ;  Capt.  Stuart's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  mustered  July  9 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  July  31,  1778;  company  raised  to  serve  until  Dec.  31, 
1778,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Belknap's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  26,  1778; 
discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including 
travel  (80  miles)  from  North  Kingston  to  place  of  discharge,  i.e.,  home;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  6,  and  Dec.  4, 
1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  28, 
Nov.  10,  and  Dec.  30,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Boss,  Reuben,  Sterling.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wright's  co..  Col.  Luke  Drury's 
regt. ;  marched  Sept.  18, 1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Sept.  27, 1781 ;  discharged  Dec. 
6,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  29  days,  at  West  Point,  iucludmg  travel  (400  miles) 
from  home  to  camp  and  return ;  residence,  Sterling ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Sterling ;  also,  receipt  dated  AVorcester,  May  10,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Ross  by  Capt.  William  Putnam,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of 
Sterling,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also, 
receipt  dated  Worcester,  May  10, 1782,  signed  by  E.  Thorp,  Captain,  7th  Mass. 
regt..  Muster  Master,  statmg  that  he  had  received  said  Ross  of  Capt.  William 
Putnam,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of  Sterling,  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years;  also.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
(10th)  regt. ;  service  from  April  17,  1782,  8  mos.  13  days;  also,  Capt.  Matthew 
Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for  wages  for 
the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Ross  for  Dec,  1782,  1  mo. 

Ross,  Robert.  Fifer ;  pay  roll  for  service  itnder  Col.  John  Allan,  Commander-in- 
Chief  of  Eastern  Indian  department ;  entered  service  Sept.  12, 1779 ;  discharged 
June  1,  1780;  service,  8  mos.  28  days,  at  Machias;  also,  payroll  for  service 
imder  Col.  John  Allan;  entered  service  June  1,  1780;  discharged  May  1, 1781; 
service,  11  mos.,  at  Machias ;  reported  in  the  artillery ;  also,  Fifer  to  the  depart- 
ment; pay  roll  dated  Eastern  Indian  Department,  Headquarters,  Machias, 
March  9,  1782,  for  wages  of  persons  employed  in  domg  business  in  said  depart- 
ment and  troops  stationed  at  Fort  Gates,  Machias,  under  Col.  Allan;  entered 
service  May  10,  1781 ;  service  to  Oct.  18, 1781,  5  mos.  8  days ;  reported  deserted. 

Boss,  Roger.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawak  (Spar- 
hawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  21,  1777,  including  5  days 
(100  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  27, 
1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  29  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days 
(133  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  30  days  service. 


592  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Ross,  Samuel,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775.;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service, 
12  weeks  (5  days;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "October  the  9  1775;"  age, 
30  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21, 
1775. 

Ross,  Samuel.  Drummer,  Capt.  Stephen  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Sept.  22,  1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  includ- 
ing 12  days  (250  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Ross,  Samuel.  Capt.  John  Berrj^'s  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  en- 
listed Sept.  19,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1778;  service,  3  .inos.  3  days.  Roll 
dated  Camp  "Winter  Hill. 

Ross,  Samuel.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's'co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1779.     [See  Lemuel  Ross.] 

Ross,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's 
(Denny's)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  11  days,  includiug  travel  (200  miles)  home;  regiment  detached  to  join 
Continental  Army  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack  to  serve  for  3  months. 
Roll  dated  Woburn. 

Ross,  Samuel.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Whitmg's  co.,  Col.  Tyler's  regt. ;  mustered  July  14, 
1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Douglas ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Hubble.     [See  Samuel  Rose.] 

Ross,  Samuel.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8, 1779,  of  men  mustered  by  Jolin  Cush- 
ing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army ;  Capt.  Rogers's 
CO. ;  age,  39  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ipswich ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  William  Storey. 

Ross,  Samuel.  Lieut.  Col.  Fumald's  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged  April  22,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Ross,  Samuel.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  3,  1780; 
age,  16  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of 
Billerica;  marched  to  camp  July  3,  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Daniel 
Frye,  of  the  artificers;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Billerica  for  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
June  29,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  16  days,  including 
travel  (220  miles)  home ;  also,  receipt  dated  Billerica,  Jime  18,  1781,  for  boim- 
ties  paid  said  Ross  and  others  by  the  town  of  Billerica  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  age,  17  yrs.;  statiu-e,  5  ft.  2  in.; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Billerica;  engaged  March  .30,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  said  Ross  mustered  March  31, 1781 ;  also,  Private, 
Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  March  18,  1781,  21  mos.  14 
days.     [See  Samuel  Rose.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  593 

Ross,  Seth,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt  Daniel  Robbins's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny  April  26, 1775 ;  com- 
pany made  up  from  2d  and  13th  cos.  in  said  regiment ;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim 
Richardson's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  177.5; 
enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  CajJt.  Fortuuatus  Eager's  co., 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  17, 1776;  returned  March  27, 1777; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days ;  travel  home,  14  days  (280  miles) ,  also  allowed ;  com- 
pany marched  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Washington  in  the  Jerseys;  roll 
endorsed  "  marchd  to  New  York;"  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Solomon 
Stuart;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt. 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  teiTn,  3  j'^ears;  also.  Drummer,  (late)  Capt. 
Joseph  Hodgkms's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accomits  for  service  from  May  2, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Hodgkins's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan. -Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's 
Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon ;  enlisted  May  2,  1777 ;  reported 
on  command  at  Albany ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778 ; 
mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls 
for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Houdin's  co.. 
Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  May  2,  1780. 

Ross,  Thomas,  Ashbumham.  Receipt  dated  Hull,  June  22,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Ross  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  William  Warner's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for 
1  month,  etc. ;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17, 1776,  signed  by  said 
Ross  and  others  belongmg  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase 
and  payment  of  wages ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  Warner's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  May  17, 1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Xov.  1, 
1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776,  attested  at  Boston ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Ashbumham  co.,  8th 
Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates;  residence,  Ash- 
bumham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ashbumham ;  joined  Capt.  Winship's  co.,  Col. 
Putnam's  regt. ;  engaged  prior  to  May  26,  1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Haffield  White's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt.; 
Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  26, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  Col. 
Barrett ;  also,  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  26,  1780. 

Ross,  Thojias,  Harpswell.  List  of  men  raised  tp  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  John  Snow's  (2d  Harpswell)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Harpswell ;  engaged  for  town  of  Harpswell ; 
jomed  Capt.  John  Read's  co..  Col.  Olden's  (Alden's)  regt.;  term,  3  years; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co.,  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  16,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
reported  invalided;  also,  Capt.  Reed's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  return  dated 
Jan.  12,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Sewall,  Muster  Master  for  Lincoln  Co. ;  re- 
Ijorted  left  sick  at  Boston;  also,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Mtaot's  corps  of  invalids 
stationed  at  Boston ;  joined  May  31, 1778 ;  service  to  Oct.  1,  1778,  4  mos. ;  order 
for  i>ajTnent  of  amovmt  of  roll  dated  at  Headquarters,  Boston,  and  signed  by 
Maj.  Gen.  W.  Heath;  also,  order  on  the  Board  of  War,  payable  to  Lieut. 
Ephraim  Minot,  commanding  officer  of  the  corps  of  mvalids  stationed  at  Bos- 
ton, endorsed  "  Boston  Jan'y  1779,"  signed  by  said  Ro.ss  and  others,  for  cloth- 
ing due  them  as  a  donation  from  the  several  towns  of  the  State ;  also,  certificate 
dated  Boston,  April  13,  1779,  signed  by  Capt.  Reed,  certifying  that  said  Ross 
belonged  to  his  company,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  that  he  joined  said  regiment  on 


594  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Ross,  Thojias,  continued. 

or  before  Aug.  7,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  bj-  leave 
of  proper  authority;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood  Carletoii's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at 
Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Sept.  9,  1779 ;  reported 
sick  in  hospital;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Oct.  2,  1779;  re- 
ported on  furlough ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779 ;  reported 
sick  in  hospital;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  co.  of  invalids;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  INIarch  11,  1780;  reported  trans- 
ferred from  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  also  reported  discharged. 

Ross,  Thomas,  Lancaster  (probably).  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Robbins's  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775 ;  returned  home  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  12  days ;  company  made  up  from 
2d  and  13th  cos.  in  said  regiment. 

Ross,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Larrabee's  co. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1775 ; 
service,  6  mos.  7  days,  on  seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. 

Ross,  Thomas.  Seaman,  schooner  "Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Andrew  Gard- 
ner; pay  roll  for  wages  for  1  month  due  under  contract  with  the  government, 
dated  Boston,  Oct.  6,  1778. 

Ross,  Timothy,  Ip.swich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  12,  1775 ;  ser\'ice, 
11  weeks  4  days;  also,  comijany  return  endorsed  "  October  the  9  1775;"  age, 
23  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  21, 
1775. 

Ross,  Timothy,  Ipswich.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springiield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  28  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  comiilexion, 
dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ipswich ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  6,  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  July  7, 1780,  imder  command  of  Ca^jt.  Dix ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  for  the  G  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having 
passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll 
for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Ipswich  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Army  during  1780 ;  marched  June  22,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  5,  1780 ;  service, 
5  mos.  25  days,   including  20  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Ross,  Timothy.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Gideon  Parker's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt.; 
engaged  Jan.  1,  177(i  [service  not  given]. 

Ross,  Timothy.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Cimimings's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
20  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  of  Essex  and  Suffolk  counties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen. 
"Washington. 

Ross,  Tony,  Middleborough.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "January  11th  1781;" 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  com- 
plexion, black;  hair,  black;  residence,  INIiddleborough ;  enlisted  Jime  -,  1777, 
by  Capt.  Redding ;  enlistment,  during  war.  [See  Jonah  Ro.se,  Tony  Rose,  and 
Jonas  Roze.] 

Ross,  "WiLLARD.  Private,  Capt.  "William  "White's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  12,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  16  days,  at  Stone  Arabia,  N.  Y.,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Ross,  "William,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  John  "Whit- 
comb's regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge; 
service,  8  daj's ;  reported  enlisted  mto  the  arm j- ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTION.  595 

Ross,  WiLLiAJi,  continued. 

serving  on  main  guard  under  Maj.  Loanimi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May 
15, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  (^2?>d)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill; 
also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775;  also,  enlistment  agree- 
ment dated  June  -,  1770,  signed  by  said  Ross  and  others,  engaging  themselves 
to  .serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless  sooner  discharged,  each  man  to  furnish  his 
own  tirearm,  etc.,  and  to  march  with  the  utmost  despatch  to  New  York ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghtou's  co..  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year 
not  given] ;  also,  companj-  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton,  for 
wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated  Bolton,  Dec. 
4,  1776;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  teiin  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield, 
July  28,  1780 ;  age,  33  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  comj)lexion,  dark ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bolton ;  arrived  at  Sprmgfield  July  27,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July 
28,  1780,  mider  command  of  Capt.  Storer;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
ill  a  retmii  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Bolton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  4  mos.  7  days;  note 
on  roll  states  that  said  Ross  being  unfit  for  duty  was  allowed  20  days  for  travel 
home  although  the  distance  was  only  320  miles. 

Ross,  "William,  Ipswich  (also  given  Newton).  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and 
home,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Ross  credited  with  allowance  for  2 
days  (42  miles)  travel ;  comi^any  drafted  from  Amesbury,  Newbury,  Rowley, 
Ipswich,  Topsfield,  Wenham,  and  Ljim ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  M.  Farley;  residence,  Ipswich;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ipswich;  joined  Capt.  Colton"s  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Charles  Colton's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  7,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  Coimty  ^Muster 
Master  Cushmg;  also,  certificate  dated  Bedford,  Sept.  30,  1779,  signed  by  Col. 
J.  Greatou,  certifying  that  said  Ross  of  (late)  Capt.  Colton's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt.,  joined  before  Aug.  -,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  "  save 
forty  days  "  without  leave ;  that  he  returned  of  his  own  accord  and  was  at  that 
time  with  the  regiment;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Hull's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Nov.,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781; 
Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light  blue ;  residence,  Ipswich  ;  enlisted  Feb.  7,  1777, 
by  Lieut.  Bumham ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  list  dated  Boston,  Feb.  18, 
1804,  returned  by  John  Avery,  Secretaiy,  and  J.  Jackson,  Treasurer,  of  men 
who  furnished  satisfactory  evidence  of  their  service  as  soldiers  and  were  entitled 
to  gratuities  imder  resolves  of  March  4, 1801,  and  June  19, 1801 ;  3d  Mass.  regt. ; 
residence,  Newton. 

Ross,  WiLLLiM,  Westfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  (Westfield)  co. :  residence,  Westfield ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Westfield;  joined  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 
term,  3  years:  also.  Private,  Capt.  Flower's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  10,  1777,  to  Jan. 
30,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also,  return  [year  not  given];  mustered  by  Col. 


59G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   A^Y>   SAILORS 

Ross,  William,  continued. 

"Woodbridge,  County  Muster  Master;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777, 
dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  or  near  Stillwater ;  en- 
listed Jan.  10,  1777;  also,  muster  rolls  dated  Albany,  Nov.  10,  1777,  Jan.  2, 
Feb.  4,  March  9,  April  16,  and  May  13,  1778 ;  also,  muster  roll  dated  Fort  Con- 
stitution, June  15,  1778;  also,  muster  rolls  dated  White  Plains,  July  20,  and 
Aug.  5,,  1778;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  also, 
muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fredericksburg;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct., 
1778,  dated  Camp  Roxbury;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  and 
Jan.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Continrtital  Village;  reported  deserted  Jan.  30,  1779. 

Ross,  WiLLLVM.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowlee's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  25,  1776;  service  to  April  3,  1777,  99 
days,  at  Ticonderoga;  mileage  home  (180  miles)  allowed. 

Ross,  William.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  28, 1779;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  boimty;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artilleiy)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  10  mos.  as  Coi-poral,  26  mos.  as  Matross; 
reduced  to  Matross ;  also  reported  as  belongmg  to  Massachusetts ;  also.  Corpo- 
ral, same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1777;  also,  MaJ;ross,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge;  reported  "  Com'd  Shoe  Factory 
13th  March." 

Ross,  William.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Hem-y  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  enlisted 
March  5,  1780;  said  Ross  appears  among  recruits  enlisted  by  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Cobb  subsequent  to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted  March  24,  1780. 

Ross,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Claghom's  co. ;  treasury  payroll  dated  March 
27,  1781.     [See  William  Cross.] 

Ross,  William.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  24, 1779,  signed  by  George  Dodge,  Jr., 
of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Ross  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  snow 
"Rival"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Dec.  24,  1779,  that  a  commission  be 
issued;  also,  petition  endorsed  "  May  24th  1782,"  signed  by  Thomas  Palfray, 
in  behalf  of  Jacob  Ashton  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that  said  Ross  be  com- 
missioned as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "  Active  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in 
Council  May  24,  1782,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also.  Commander,  brigan- 
tine "Active;"  descriiJtive  return  of  officers  of  the  brigantines  "  Favorite  " 
and  "  Active  "  [year  not  given] ;  age,  39  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion, 
dark. 

Ross,  Zephaniah,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Walker's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  reported  enlisted 
into  tlie  train  June  12, 1775  [.see  Zephaniah  Rose] ;  also,  order  for  money  in  lieu 
of  bounty  coat,  signed  by  said  Ross,  dated  Feb.  7, 1776 ;  also,  copy  of  an  order  on 
Epliraim  Newell,  Town  Treasurer  of  Attleborough,  dated  July  5, 1776,  for  wages 
due  said  Ross  and  others  for  service  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Biuiker 
Hill ;  also,  Private,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Aug.  22,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Attleborough; 
credited  to  town  of  Attleborough  ;  also,  return  of  officers  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  certified  at  Boston,  June  15, 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  597 

Ross,  Zephaniah,  continued. 

1779,  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton;  engaged  Aug.  22,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also, 
JNIajor's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Aug.  22,  1780:  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Henry  Sherbm-no's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779 ;  rank,  Private ;  residence,  Attleborough ;  engaged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  term, 
3  years;  said  Ross  returned  among  men  belongmg  to  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. 
incorporated  with  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  by  order  of  Gen.  "Washington  May  2, 
1780 ;  reported  joined  Major's  co. ;  also.  Private,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  (16th)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  May,  1780;  also,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  16th 
iMass.  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  June  and  July,  1780. 

RossE,  Isaac.  List  of  men  who  had  money  advanced  them  by  their  Captain  for 
travelling  expenses  to  camp,  etc.,  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Feb.  -,  1776. 

RossE,  Joseph.  List  of  men  who  had  money  advanced  them  by  their  Captain,  for 
travelling  expenses  to  camp,  etc.,  dated  Camp  at  Wmter  Hill,  Feb.  -,  1776. 

RossEN,  JosiAH.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Patty's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  "Williams's 
regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  19,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  12 
days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home. 

RossER,  ICHABOD.  Capt.  Samuel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1777;  discharged  July  23,  1777;  service,  15 
days,  at  "  St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix). 

RossER,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  "William  Pierce's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778 ;  enlistment,  3 years ;  rej)orted 
sick  in  "V^irginia ;  also,  CaiJt.  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Crane's  (also  given  Col.  Har- 
rison's) regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  dated  Providence;  reported  sick  in 
Virginia ;  also,  Capt.  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and 
Feb.,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  April  8, 1777 ;  reijorted  sick  in  Virginia ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  March,  1779. 

RossETER, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rositer,  Rossetter, 

Rossiter.  ] 

RossETER,  David,  Richmond.  Captam  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  John 
Patterson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service  fi-om  April  23,  1775,  to  May  22,  1775,  4  weeks  2  days ;  reported  as  not 
having  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of 
Representatives,  dated  Jan.  30,  1776;  said  Rosseter  chosen  1st  Major,  Col. 
Benjamin  Sjmionds's  (2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment 
concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  7,  1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  7,  1776; 
also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  April  4, 
1777 ;  said  Rosseter  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  John  Brown's  (3d  Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  April  4, 
1777;  reported  commissioned  April  4,  1777;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by 
the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Feb.  5, 1778 ;  said  Rosseter  chosen  Colonel, 
3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  ha  the  room  of  Col.  Brown,  resigned; 
appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  6,  1778;  reported  commissioned 
Feb.  5  [  ?],  1778;  also.  Colonel,  in  command  of  a  detachment  of  militia  raised 
by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at 
Saratoga;  appointed  Oct.  12,  1781;  discharged  Oct.  24,  1781;  service,  13  days; 
roll  dated  Pittsfield. 

Rosseter,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  David  Rosseter's  regt., 
Gen.  John  Fellows's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  17, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  19, 


598  AIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS  AXD   SAILORS 

KossETER,  Nathan,  continued. 

1780 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  army  mider  Gen.  Stark  at 
Stillwater;  also,  same  co.,  regt.,  and  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  13, 1781 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  20, 1781 ;  service,  11  days,  travel  included,  with  militia  sent  as  rein- 
forcements to  army  imder  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm  :  roll  endorsed 
"  Col.  Hide's  Reg't;  "  also,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt., 
Gen.  Rosseter's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  20,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 
1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

RossETER,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  David  Rosseter's  regt., 
Gen.  John  Fellows's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  17, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  19, 
1780 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark 
at  Stillwater;  also,  same  co.,  regt.,  and  brigade;  entered  service  Nov.  5, 1780; 
discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  remforce  army 
under  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  the  alarm  of  Nov.  5, 1780 ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
EajTnond's  co.,  Col.  Hyde's  regt.,  Gen.  Rosseter's  brigade;  entered  service 
Oct.  29,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1781;  service,  12  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Still- 
water, including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

RossETTER,  David.  Colonel,  2d  Berkshire  Co.  regt..  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows's 
brigade ;  general  I'etum  of  Mass.  militia  made  by  Adj.  Gen.  Peleg  Wadsworth, 
dated  July  5,  1779. 

EossETTER,  Timothy  "Wells,  Middletown,  Conn.  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  John  Fel- 
lows's (8tli)  regt. ;  list  of  field  and  staif  officers  appearing  on  a  retuiTi  of  Capt. 
"William  King's  co.,  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RossiTER,  David.  Captam ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  said  Rossiter's  co.  who  came 
forward  with  Col.  Patterson  but  who  wished  to  return ;  permission  granted  by 
vote  of  Coiuicil  of  "War  of  May  13  [1775],  that  such  men  as  had  not  enlisted 
might  return  home. 

RossMAN,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  James  Gregg's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  "West 
Point;  reported  deserted  Feb.  2,  1781. 

Rosso  [  ?  ],  John.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Whiting's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1775; 
reported  discharged  June  24,  1776. 

RossoN,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  11,  1775;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  1,  1775,  1  mo.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  "\"meyard 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RossoN,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  Jime  22,  1778; 
company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at 
Providence,  R.  I. 

E.OSSON,  Simeon.  Fifer,  Capt.  Thomas  Lord's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.;  en- 
gaged Sept.  1,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777;  service,  3'mos.  9  days,  in 
Northern  department  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne,  including  10  days 
(200  miles)  travel  home ;  travel  allowed  company  from  Tarrytown,  N.  Y.,  to 
Athol. 

RbST,  Zenas.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  April  26,  1777;  discharged  ^lay  19,  1777;  ser- 
A-ice,  24  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march 
to  Saratoga. 

Roster,  Antony,  Newton.  Private,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  i)ay  accounts  for  service  from  Aug.  27, 1779,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
residence,  Newton ;  credited  to  town  of  Newton  ;  reported  a  Frenchman  ;  also, 
descriptive  list  endorsed  "  "W  pomt  January  lltli  1781 ;  "  Capt.  "William  Parks's 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  599 

Roster,  Axtony,  co7itinued. 

CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tapper's  (10th)  regt. ;  age,  30  (also  given  29)  jts.  ;  stature, 
5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  residence,  Newton ;  engaged  Aug. 
27,  1779,  by  Capt.  Parks;  term,  during  war;  reported  deserted  to  the  enemy 
(also  reported  a  prisoner)  March  9,  1780. 

Rosus,  Richard,  Salem.  Sailor,  ship  Pilgrim,  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph 
Robinson ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Aug.  2, 1780 ;  age,  19  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

RoswAY,  Peter.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  tlie  Continental  Army  from  Col. 
Jolm  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Scituate,  Sept.  1,  1778;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Scituate;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Eustis's  co..  Col.  Crane's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  a  foreigner.     [See  Peter  Rosier.] 

RoTCH,  Benjamin,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Egery's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  6, 
1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury 
Camp,  Dec.  24,  1775. 

RoTCH,  Israel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Earl  Clap's  co..  Col.  Theopliilus  Cotton's 
regt.:  company  retitm  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Xathaniel  Hammond's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Siirout's  (4th  Pljinouth  Co.)  regt.;  service,  15  days;  com- 
,pany  marched  from  Rochester  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alann  in  Dec,  1776. 

RoTCH,  John,  Marblehead.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Xathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780;  age, 
23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Marblehead. 

Rotes,  Andrus.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  coimty ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  Ih  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  light; . 
eyes,  blue;  occupation,  weaver;  engaged  for  town  of  "Watertown;  engaged 
March  14,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Roth, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roath,  Rotes,  Routh.] 

Roth,  Andrew.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elnathan  Ha.skell's  co..  Col.  'William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  mitster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  York  Hiitts;  enlisted  ]March  14, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Roth,  Benjajiin.  List  of  men  appearing  on  a  credit  bill  of  Capt.  Reuben  Dickin- 
son's CO.  [year  not  given] ;  no  service  credited  to  said  Roth. 

Roth,  Joseph.  List  dated  Northampton,  Sept.  14, 1780,  of  men  detached  from  Col. 
Israel  Chapin's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  for  the  term  of  3  mouths,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Jtme  22,  1780 ;  Capt.  Sheldon's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  South- 
ampton ;  mustered  July  10,  1780. 

Roth,  Robert,  Norwich.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters'.s  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Daniel- 
son's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  discharged  July  19, 
1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775.     [See  Robert  Boath.] 

Rothbone,  Edjiund.  Private,  Lieut.  Joseph  "Willson's  detachment  from  Capt. 
Ezekiel  Hearick's  (Herrick's)  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  21, 1777 ;  service,  14  days ; 
detachment  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  by  order  of  Maj .  Gen.  Schuyler. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 

Rothbone,  James.  Private,  Capt.  William  "Wells's  detachment  of  militia,  3d 
Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  30,  1781 :  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ; 
service,  8  days ;  detachment  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga  of  Oct.  29, 1781. 


600  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   .\:N'D   SAILORS 

RoTHBONE,  Thomas.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Kilbum's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  16,  1780;  service,  6 
days,  including  3  daj'S  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Vermont 
by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

RoTHBORX,  Daniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Foord's  (Ford's)  co..  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  21,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days. 

RoTHBORN,  Jethro.  Seaman,  State  sloop  "  "Wiiithrop,"  commanded  hy  Capt. 
George  Little;  engaged  May  21,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  25,  1782;  service,  6 
mos.  4  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

RoTHBORN,  Perry.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  detachment  from  Col.  Ash- 
ley's regt.;  entered  service  June  4,  1778;  discharged  July  15,  1778;  service,  41 
days ;  detachment  ordered  to  Albany  by  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

ROTHBURM,  Edmund.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Tyringham 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  13,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  17  days,  including  travel  (80 
miles)  home. 

RoTHBURN,  Joseph.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Tyringham 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 
1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (80 
miles)  home. 

ROTHMAN, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Rathman,  Rothmon.] 

RoTHMAN,  Simeon,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  7,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  7,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Oct.  6, 
1775. 

RoTHJiAN,  Simeon,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  between  May  14,  and 
May  26,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plj-mouth  Co. ;  Col.  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  residence,  Middleborough ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Eddy ; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Rothmon,  Simeon.  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Sargent's  regt. ;  order  for  bovmty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

RoTLOFF,  George.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem  ;  engaged  Sept. 
6,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

RoTTiNBURG,  RiCHARD.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  CajJt.  John 
Foster  Williams ;  engaged  March  9,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  8  days. 

RouALL,  Elias,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Edward 
Wiggles  worth's  I'cgt. ;  iiay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga 
in  1776,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.  and  approved  Jan.  31,  1777;  220  miles  travel 
allowed  said  Rouall. 

RouCE,  Jajies.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Dillingham's  co. ;  enlisted  April  18, 1776; 
service,  7  mos.  17  days ;  company  stationed  at  Dartmouth  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast. 

RoucE,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Dillingham's  co.  ;•  enlisted  April  29,  1776 ; 
service,  7  mos.  6  days ;  company  stationed  at  Dartmouth  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Crandon's  CO.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Rhode  Island. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  601 

RoucE,  Joseph.  Petition  dated  Boston,  June  25,  1781,  signed  by  Joseph  Bead,  in 
behalf  of  Nathaniel  and  John  Tracy,  of  Newbui-yport,  asking  that  William 
Parris  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "Mercurj'"  (priva- 
teer), and  that  said  Rouce  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Wil- 
liam "  (privateer);  ordered  in  Coimcil  Jmie  2G,  1781,  that  commissions  be 
issued. 

Rouce,  Sdieox.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Tliompson's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776. 

RoucH,  Martin,  Weston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  E.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780. 

RoucK,  Martix.  Return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to  $80 
gratuity,  agreeable  to  Act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  during  the 
war;  8th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 

RouD,  Nathaniel,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RouDE,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage,  dated  Chesterfield,  March 
13,  1777 ;  119  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roude ;  company  marched  to  Ticou- 
deroga  to  remforce  Northern  army. 

RouELL,  John.  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  .13,  1775. 

RouFF,  Henry,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781;  reported  on  command  at 
West  Point  in  Aug.,  1781;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt. 
William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  16yi-s. ;  stature, 
5ft.4iin. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  laborer ;  birthplace,  Ber- 
wick; residence,  Berwick ;  enlisted  April  16,1781;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec, 
1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  list  of  men  who  deserted 
subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Rouff  deserted  Nov.  25,  1782,  from  Windsor. 

RouGGALS,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.),  Billerica.  Private,  7th  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jiay  accounts  for  service  from  April 
7,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Billerica;  credited  to  town  of  Billerica; 
also,  Capt.  Elijah  Danforth's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  return  of  men 
who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb. 
16,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  3Iay,  1779,  dated  Highlands;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug., 
Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 
1779,  dated  Soldier's  Fortime;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  ac- 
coxuit  of  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated 
Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779. 

RouLAND,  D.wrD.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Nov.  12,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  20,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 
8  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

RouLANSON,  WiLLiAJi,  Salem.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Salem,  Feb.  17,  1778,  by  Joseph 
Sprague,  1st  militarj'  officer  of  said  town ;  residence,  Salem  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salem ;  jomed  Capt.  Winship's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or 
durins;  war. 


602  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

K.OULSTOXE,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sarson  Belcher's  (8th)  co.,  Boston  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Round,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co..  Col.  Carpenter's  regt.;  enlisted 
Dec.  15,  1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  23,  177G ;  service,  9  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bris- 
tol, R.  I. ;  roll  swoni  to  at  Swauzey ;  also,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co..  Col.  George 
Williams's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  2i),  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  1  day,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer  on  a  secret  expedition  ;  company 
stationed  at  Tiverton,  E..  I. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Swanzey. 

Round,  Amos.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  17,  1778,  by  James  Leon- 
ard, Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  March  17,  1778;  Col.  William  Lea's 
(Lee's)  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey. 

Round,  Charles,  Tavmton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  1,  1778;  residence,  Taunton;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Raynham  ;  mustered  by  Coimty  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Round,  Hezekiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Bullock's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service  to  Dec.  23, 1776, 16  days ;  company  marched  from  Reho- 
both  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Round,  Isaac.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Dryer's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.; 
service,  12  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Round,  Jabez.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Drj'er's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.; 
service,  16  days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Round,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co.,  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  service 
fi-om  Sept.  29,  1777,  at  Tiverton;  reported  "went  out"  Oct.  23,  1777.  Roll 
dated  Rehoboth. 

Round,  Jabez,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cole's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  8  days, 
on  an  alann  at  Tiverton,  R.I. 

Round,  John,  Douglas.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Round,  John,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  between  May  13,  1777,  and  July  5,  1777,  23  days, 
including  travel  (3  days)  on  march  home  from  Point  Judith  in  North  (also 
given  South)  Kingston,  R.  I.,  to  Rehoboth. 

Round,  John,  Rehoboth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Mus- 
ter Master,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  dated  Tamiton,  Jime  1,  1778;  Capt.  Israel 
Hicks's  9th  (Rehoboth)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  (1st  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ; 
age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes,  blue ;  resi- 
dence, Rehoboth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth  ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  17,  1778;  also,  receipt  dated  Rehoboth,  Feb.  20,  1781, 
for  boimties  paid  said  Round  and  others  by  John  Brown,  on  behalf  of  the  town 
of  Rehoboth,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Round,  John.  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  returned  as  hav- 
ing engaged  for  the  year's  service  in  1776,  dated  Oct.  -,  1775,  and  endorsed  "  12 
mo  Men." 

Round,  John.  Private,  Capt.  James  Perry's  co.,  16th  regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1775. 
Roll  endorsed  "  3  mo  from  1  Jany  to  6  apl  '76." 


IN   THE   WAR   OF    THE   REVOLUTIOX.  60o 

Round,  Martin.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hicks's  co.,  Col.  Jolin  Daggett's  regt. ; 
marched  to  camp  Jan.  2,  1778 ;  reported  deserted  Jan.  9,  1778 ;  also  reported 
never  joined.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Round,  Nathan.  Descriptive  list  of  men  enlisted  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown  and 
mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co. ;  Col.  Lea's  (Lee's) 
regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Athol;  mustered 
July  9, 1777. 

Round,  NAxiLix.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
TVilliams;  engaged  Oct.  15,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  20  days;  reported  captured 
May  5,  1781. 

Round,  Nathaniel,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Cari^enter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept. 
10,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  16  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Round,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  returned 
as  having  engaged  for  the  year's  service  in  1776,  dated  Oct.  -,  1775,  and  en- 
dorsed "12  mo  Men." 

Round,  Nathaniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ichabod  Wade's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col. 
George  Williams's  regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Tiverton 
Oct.  7,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Round,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Cajrt.  Israel  Hicks's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
marched  to  camp  Jan.  2,  1778;  discharged  March  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.,  at 
Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Round,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  sei-vice,  9  days; 
company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1, 
1780,  and  there  served  imder  Gen.  Heath. 

Round,  Nathaniel,  Jr.,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus 
Martin's  co..  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29, 1777,  to  Oct.  9,  1777, 
at  Tiverton;  reported  enlisted  out  Oct.  9,  1777;  roll  dated  Rehoboth. 

Round,  Nathaniel,  2d.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co..  Col.  Williams's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  29,  1777,  to  Oct.  30,  1777,  at  Tiverton.  Roll  dated 
Rehoboth. 

Round,  Nathaniel,  3d.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Biillock's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt.;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Round,  Richard,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bliss's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  (22d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbmy,  Oct.  26, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co. ;  copy  of  a  list  of  men  returned  as 
having  engaged  for  the  year's  service  in  1776,  dated  Oct.  -,  1775,  and  endorsed 
"12  mo  Men." 

Round,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  James  Perry's  co.,  16th  regt.;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776.    Roll  endorsed  "  3  mo  from  1  Jany  to  6  apl  '76." 

Round,  Samuel,  Douglas.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


604  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Round,  Samuel,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ivnap's  co.,  Col.  "SVilliam  Shep- 
pard's  (3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  8, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  30,  1778;  resi- 
dence, Rehobotli ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Rebobotli ;  mustered  by  State  and  Con- 
tinental Muster  Masters ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  x'ay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov., 
1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  enlisted  Jan.  8,  1777;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years;  reported  woimded  in  Oct.,  1778. 

Round,  Simeon.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Dryer's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Caqienter's  regt. ; 
service,  15  days;  company  marched  from  Rehobotli  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Round,  Sylvester,  Rehobotli.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Bullock's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept. 
10,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Lsland. 

Round,  Sylvester,  Taunton.  Petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed 
by  said  Round  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for 
increase  and  pajanent  of  wages;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Thayer's  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  service  between  July  31,  1776,  and  Jan.  1,  1777,  4 
mos. 

RouNDAY,  Francis.  Boy,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jonathan 
Haraden ;  engaged  Oct.  1, 1777 ;  discharged  May  8, 1778 ;  service,  7  mos.  8  days. 
[See  Francis  Bounday.] 

Roundesol,  Levi.  Captain;  list  of  captains  of  companies  projiosed  for  Col.  Joseph 
Henshaw's  regt.  [year  not  given,  probably  1775]. 

RouNDEY,  Benjamin,  Beverly.  Lad,  brigantine  "Saratoga"  (privateer),  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Eleazer  Giles ;  list  of  officers  and  crew,  as  certified  by  the 
owners,  John  and  Andrew  Cabot,  endorsed  "  1780." 

Rountjey,  George.  Ma,tross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. :  enlisted 
Sept.  1, 1776 ;  service  to  Jan.  1, 1777,  4  mos.,  m  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Fettyplace's  co.  of  coast  guards ;  memorandum  of  beef  delivered ;  date 
of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777. 

Roundey,  George,   Jr.      Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  co. ;   company  receipt, 
given  to  Daniel  Hox)kms,  dated  Marblehead,  Sept.  26,  1775,  for  advance  paj' 
•  for  1  month ;  also,  Capt.  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  July  19, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  21  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roundey,  George,  Jr.  Private,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  8,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 4  mos.  13  days ;  reported  entitled  to  1  share  of  prize  money. 

Roundey,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  co. ;  company  receipt,  given 
to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Marblehead,  Sept.  26,  1775,  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month  ;  also,  Capt.  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1775 ;  service 
to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  21  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Matross,  Capt. 
Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Jan. 
1,  1777,  4  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  co.  of 
coast  guards ;  memorandum  of  beef  delivered  ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777. 

Roundey,  Luke,  Beverly.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Low's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Roimdey  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, July  1,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Low's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  (19tli)  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
engaged  May  12, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
6, 1775 ;  reported  as  belonging  to  3Iaryland ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  21,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  605 

KouNDEY,  Samtjel.  Reccipt  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Beverly,  Sept.  25, 
1775,  signed  by  said  Roundey  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  montli  for  ser- 
vice in  defence  of  seacoast. 

KouNDLET,  Sajiuel.  List  of  prisoners  to  be  received  in  exchange  for  British  prison- 
ers sent  to  Halifax  in  the  cartel  "  Swift,"  as  attested  by  Robert  Pierpont,  Com- 
missary, dated  Oct.  9,  1777 ;  said  Roundley,  Mate,  to  be  exchanged  for  Daniel 
Christeen,  Mate ;  also,  list  of  prisoners  to  be  returned  in  exchange  for  British 
prisoners  sent  to  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Favorite,"  as  returned  by  Robert 
Pierpont,  Commissary  of  Prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  said  Roundley,  Mate,  to 
be  exchanged  for  Robert  Thompson,  Mate. 

Rounds, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roud,  Round,  Rouns, 

Rownd,  Rowns.] 

Rounds,  Amos,  Rehoboth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Josiab 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  May  13,  1777,  to  Jiily  5,  1777,  1  mo.  25  days, 
iiacluding  travel  (3  days)  on  march  home  from  Point  Judith  in  North  (also  given 
South)  Kingston,  R.  I.,  to  Rehoboth. 

Rounds,  Amos,  Swanzey.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Peleg  Shearman's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service  from  July  23,  1777,  to  Aug.  25,  1777,  34 
days,  including  2  days  preceding  march  and  2  days  travel  home  from  North 
Kingston ;  mileage  from  Providence  (16  miles)  also  allowed. 

Rounds,  Amos,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
sotfs  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1778, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  deserted  Sept.  10,  1778,  but  retaken  June  26,  1779; 
9  mos.  16  days  deducted  for  desertion ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hastings's  (6th) 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  return  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13,  1779; 
engaged  Aug.  1,  1777;  term,  3  years;  credited  to  town  of  Lanesborough ;  re- 
ported deserted  Aug.  20,  1778;  returned  June  20,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779 ;  reported  rediiced  July  16,  1779 ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Hastings's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  i)ay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp 
at  Providence;  reported  as  belonging  to  Rhode  Island;  also,  return  certified 
at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col. 
Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massa- 
chusetts in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  mcorporated  into  a  regi- 
ment mider  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement 
of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Hastings's  co. ;  rank.  Sergeant;  residence,  Swanzey; 
engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1778,;  term,  3  years;  reported 
deserted  Sept.  10,  1778,  retimied  or  retaken  Jime  26,  1779,  reduced  to  Private 
June  26,  1779. 

Rounds,  Caleb,  Pearsontown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Pearsontown;  engaged  for  town  of  Pearsontown. 

Rounds,  Charles,  Taunton.  List  of  deserters  from  (late)  14th  Mass.  regt.,  as  re- 
turned by  Adjutant  Jonathan  Haskell,  dated  "West  Point,  Aug.  19,  1782;  age, 
19  yrs. ;  stature, 5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  residence,  Taunton ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ;  deserted  INIarch  -,  1779,  from  West  Point. 

Rounds,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. :  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  5  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  for  6  daj-s  service  and  marched  fi-om 
Rehoboth  to  Tiverton  and  there  served  imder  Gen.  Heath. 

Rounds,  George,  Jr.  Private,  Lieut.  James  Horton's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Tiverton,  K.  I. 


606  J^LVSSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Rounds,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  co.,  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  23,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1778 ;  service,  11  days,  at 
Rhode  Ishxnd ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough ;  also,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's 
CO.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ;  marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780; 
service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  31, 
1780;  roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Rounds,  Isaac.  Gimner's  Mate,  hrigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Allen  Hallet ;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  dated  Boston ;  also, 
same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged  Jan.  22, 1779 ;  discharged  April  30, 1779 ; 
service,  3  mos.  9  days. 

Rounds,  Isaac.  Seaman,  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  "Williams ; 
engaged  May  12,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  9  days;  said  Romids  rei^orted  as  among 
those  placed  on  board  the  ship  ' '  Putnam  ' '  or  who  left  the  brig  on  her  arrival 
at  Boston. 

Rounds,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hills's  co.,  Col.  John  Dagget's  regt. ;  copy 
of  a  list  of  men  stationed  at  Bristol  for  3  months  from  Dec.  28,  1776. 

Rounds,  James,  Buxton  (also  given  Gorham  and  Georgetown).  Private,  Capt. 
Hart  Williams's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Dec.  2,  1775;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1776; 
also,  list  of  men  who  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  the 
Selectmen  of  Buxton  to  Col.  Tristram  Jordon;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells,  Feb.  8, 1777 ;  Capt. 
Matthew  Fairfield's  co.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  residence,  Gor- 
ham;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also.  Private,  (Light  Infantry)  co., 
(late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Matthew  Fairfield's  co., 
Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  wei'e  in  service  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  residence,  Buxton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Buxton ;  mustered  by  Esq. 
Wells;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Val- 
ley Forge ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  sick  in  camp ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Page's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  enlisted  Jan. 
27,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co. ;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Pillsbury's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  ISIarch  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  Pils- 
bury'sco..  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (late  Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  27, 1780;  residence,  George- 
town. 

Rounds,  "  Jary."  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days; 
company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there 
served  imder  Gen.  Heith.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Rounds,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  service  from  April  21, 1777, 23  days ;  company  stationed  at  Tiverton,  R.I. 

Rounds,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Ide's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  13, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1779;  service,  1  mo. ;  travel  allowed  to  and 
from  camp  at  Providence ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher. 

Rounds,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  Jolin  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  24, 1780 ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 


IX   TliE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  607 

KouxBS,  JoHx,  continued. 

for  town  of  Douglas ;  marched  to  camp  July  24,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt. 
Soaper. 

Rounds,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt. ;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  5  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  for  6  days  service  and  marched  to 
Tiverton  and  there  served  under  Gen.  Heath. 

Rounds,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  James  Horton's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Rounds,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  returned  as  received  by  Ei)liraim  Burr, 
at  Easton,  July  31,  1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Boston  and  delivered  to  Maj. 
Pettingall;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation, 
laborer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth ;  engaged  July  5,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ; 
also,  list  of  men  retiimed  as  received  of  Mr.  Williams,  Superintendent  for 
Bristol  Co.,  at  the  hands  of  Capt.  Burr,  by  Maj.  J.  Pettingall,  of  1st  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Boston,  Aug.  2,  1781. 

Rounds,  Joseph,  Gorham.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  1776,  signed  by  said 
Rounds  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
until  April  1  [1776] ;  reported  enlisted  at  Gorham;  also,  Capt.  Richard  May- 
berry's  CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to 
Dorchester  Heights,  sworn  to  Aug.  20,  1776;  mileage  for  142  miles  allowed 
said  Roimds ;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  and 
travel  allowance  fi-om  Dorchester  Heights  home ;  said  Rounds  credited  with 
allowance  for  7  days  (143  miles)  travel ;  warrant  allowed  m  Council  Nov.  29, 
1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Romery's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777;  service,  86  days,  in- 
cluding 16  days  (.321  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  from  York  Co.  to 
join  army  under  Gen.  Gates  at  Manchester. 

Rounds,  Jotham.  Private,  Lieut.  Daniel  Brown's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  ser^-ice  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780; 
service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Hancock. 

Rounds,  Lemuel,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  May  24,  1775 ; 
service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  5  mos.  20  days ;  company  probably  stationed  at  Cape 
Aim  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1775,  to  date 
of  discharge,  Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of 
seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Lane's  co.,  Col.  Foster's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  1, 
1776 ;  discharged  Feb.  15,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  stationed  at 
Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  a/so,  Capt.  Thomas  Romeiy'sco.,  (late)  Col. 
Storer's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 123  days,  including  16  days  (321  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched 
from  York  Co.  to  join  army  under  Gen.  Gates  at  Manchester. 

Rounds,  Levi,  Plainfield.  List  of  i^risoners  exchanged  at  Rhode  Island  and  deliv- 
ered to  John  AjTes,  as  returned  by  M.  Reed,  Secretary,  dated  Newport,  Feb. 
11,  1777 ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rounds,  Nathan  (also  given  Nathaniel)  ,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  "William 
North's  CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. :  Continental  Anny  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  July  2,  1777,  to  July  4,  1780 ;  residence,  Attleborough ;  credited 
to  toAvn  of  Attleborough ;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1777;  enlisted  July  4,  1777;  also,  Capt.  North's  co..  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1770,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  July  2, 
1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  North's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 


608      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 


RouxDS,  Xathax  (also  given  Nathaniel),  continued. 

pay  roll  for  July,  177!t,  dated  Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  re- 
turn certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  also, 
retm-n  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  oflficers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorpo- 
rated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ;  Capt.  North's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  residence, 
Attleborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough ;  engaged  July  4, 1777 ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Capt.  North's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt.;  pay  rolls 
for  April- July,  1780 ;  reported  discharged  July  4,  1780. 

RouNBS,  Nathax.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  Foster's  co..  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  10  days;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  E.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  31,  1780.  EoU  sworn  to  at 
Attleborough. 

Rounds,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's re.gt. ;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  5 
days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  for  6  days  service  and 
marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton  and  there  served  tinder  Gen.  Heath. 

Rounds,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Lieut.  James  Horton's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  6 
days,  on  an  alarm  at  Tiverton,  R.I. 

Rounds,  Nathaniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Martin's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service,  11  days ;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol, 
R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Rounds,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Franklin's  (Rehoboth)  co..  Col.  John 
Daggett's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  1,  1778;  discharged  March  31,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for  3  mouths  from  Jan.  1, 
1778;  also,  Capt.  Jabez  Bullock's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1780 ;  service,  5  days,  at  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  company  raised  for  6  days  service ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Reho- 
both; also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug. 
9,  1780;  service,  9 days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served  tmder  Gen.  Heith ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Rounds,  Saiiuel,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Danforth's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  1,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Danforth's  co.,  (late)  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  6,  1775;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston, 
April  13,  1777;  Capt.  Knapp's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.;  reported  received 
State  bounty. 

Rounds,  Saihuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co. ;  service,  1^  days;  company 
marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent  in  conse- 
quence of  armed  vessels  appearing  to  be  coming  into  Winter  Harbor ;  roll  dated 
Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  McLellan's  cc.  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchel's  regt.;  entered  service  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25, 
1779;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition;  roll  dated  Gorham. 

Bounds,  Samuel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  24,  1780;   age,  24  yrs. ;   stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;   complexion,  ruddy; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  609 

Rounds,  Samuel,  continued. 

engaged  for  town  of  Douglas ;  marched  to  camp  July  24, 1780,  under  command 
of  Capt.  Soaper. 

Rounds,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cole's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Rounds,  Sylvester,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Carjienter's  regt. ;  service  from  July  20,  1777,  1  mo.  5  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  to  camp  at  Bristol  and  from  Providence  home  to 
Rehohoth ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Ide's  co..  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  13, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  12, 1779;  service,  1  mo. ;  travel  allowed  to  and 
from  camp  at  Providence ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode 
Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  imder  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher;  also,  Capt. 
Joseph  "Willmarth's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.;  marched  July  28, 
1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1786 ;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island ; 
company  detached  for  6  days  service  and  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  and  there  served  imder  Gen.  Heath. 

Rounds,  Sylvestek,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Thayer's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  4,  1776  [service  not  given]. 

Rounds,  Theodore,  Buxton  (also  given  Falmouth) .  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's 
CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phumey's  regt.;  billetmg  allowed  from  time  of  enlistment 
to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  5, 1775 ;  credited  with  44  days  allow- 
ance; also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct.  26, 
1775. 

Rounds,  Theodore.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co. ;  service,  li  days ;  company 
marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent  m  conse- 
quence of  armed  vessels  appearing  to  be  coming  into  "Winter  Harbor;  roll 
dated  Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775. 

Rounds,  Theodore.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co.,  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776;  reported  deserted  Sept.  1,  1776. 

RouNDY,  .      [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rounday,  Roimdey, 

Roundley.] 

RouNDY,  AzoR.  Receipt  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Beverly,  Sept.  25,  1775, 
signed  by  said  Roimdy  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  for  service  in 
defence  of  seacoast ;  also.  Drummer,  Capt.  Moses  Brown's  co. ;  enlisted  July 
15,  1775 ;  service,  6  mos.  2  days ;  comj)any  stationed  at  Beverly  for  defence  of 
seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Procter's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  Nov.  12,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  22  days,  at 
Charlestown  and  Cambridge. 

RouNDY,  Benjamin.  Receipt  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Beverly,  Sept.  25, 
1775,  signed  by  said  Roimdy  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  for  ser- 
vice in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Brown's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  15, 1775 ;  service,  6  mos.  2  days ;  company  stationed  at  Beverly  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

RouNDY,  Frank.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Franklin," 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Tm-ner,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  13  yrs. ; 
complexion,  light;  birthplace,  Marblehead;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun 
Au£r.  8,  1780. 


610  I^lASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

RouNDY,  George,  Marblchcad.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (otli  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable 
to  order  of  Coimcil  of  Nov.  7,  1777;  residence,  Marbleliead;  engaged  for  town 
of  Marblehead ;  term,  3  years. 

RouNDY,  George.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston  ;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1777 ;  service,  G  mos. 

RouNDY,  George,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  service 
from  Oct.  31,  1775,  to  Dec.  31, 1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also, 
same  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  4,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  28  days,  in  de- 
fence of  seacoast. 

RouNDY,  John,  Rowley.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Rowley;  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley. 

RouNDY,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Lambert;  engaged  Dec.  11,  1777.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  wages  for 
1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RouNDY,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  service 
from  Oct.  31,  1775,  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

RouNDY,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Lambert ;  engaged  Jan.  10,  1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  wages  for 
1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RouNDY,  Luke,  Beverly.  Ensign,  Capt.  Lowe's  (6th)  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  27th 
regt.  [year  not  given,  i>robably  1776] ;  also,  Ensign,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  28,  1777; 
reported  died  Oct.  28,  1777;  also,  recommendation  dated  Boston,  Feb.  20, 1777, 
signed  by  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis,  recommendmg  certam  officers  m  hisregunent 
for  commissions ;  said  Roundy  recommended  for  Ensign ;  ordei'ed  in  Coimcil 
Feb.  20, 1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  Capt.  Billy  Porter's  co.. 
Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement, 
Jan.  20, 1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bemiington ;  credited  with  63  daj-s  allowance ; 
240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Roundy ;  company  to  march  INIarcli  12, 1777 ;  also, 
petition  addres.sed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island,  Aug. 
31,  1777,  signed  by  said  Romidy,  Ensign,  and  others,  officers  of  (late)  Col.  Fran- 
cis's regt.,  asking  that  Lieut.  Col.  Littlefield  be  appointed  Colonel  of  said 
regiment;  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Camp  above 
Stillwater,  Sept.  15,  1777,  .signed  by  officers  of  Col.  Marshall's  regt.  and  other 
regiments,  requesting  that  clothing  be  furnished  them  to  replace  that  lost  on 
retreat  from  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Porter's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  retm-n 
dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  residence,  Beverly;  engaged  for  town  of  Beverly;  mus- 
tered by  Col.  Verrick,  Continental  Muster  Master;  reported  died  Oct.  20, 1777; 
also,  account  of  the  seven  j-ears  half  pay  allowed  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Aug. 
24,  1780,  to  widows  and  orphans  of  officers  who  were  killed  or  died  in  service ; 
Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  rank.  Ensign ;  reported  died  Oct.  28, 1777 ;  half  pay  allowed 
to  Oct.  28,  1784. 

Roundy,  Robert,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  Larkin  Thorndike's  (1st  Beverly)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service,  2^  days. 

Roundy,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Brown's  co. ;  enlisted  July  15,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  2  days ;  company  stationed  at  Beverly  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Roundy,  Thomas,  Boston.  Seaman,  ship  "Essex"  (privateer),  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Cathcart ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co.,  Jime  12,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  residence,  Boston. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE  .  REVOLUTIOX.  611 

RouxDY,  Thomas.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  10,  1778.  Roll  made  u^)  for  advance  pay  for  1  month 
and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RouNOLDS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (.3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts,  New  Bo.ston  ;  enlisted  April  18, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  "  Gen'l  Howes  Baggage  guard." 

RouNS,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  23,  1777,  to  June  1, 
1777;  credited  with  8  days  allowance ;  term,  8  months. 

RouNSAVELL,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Norton's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  .service  Aug.  4,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 4  daj's ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarms  of  July  27,  and 
Aug.  2,  1780. 

RouNSAVELL,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Norton's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  4,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780;  ser- 
vice, 4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarms  of  July  27,  and 
Aug.  2,  1780. 

RouNSAVELL,  "WiLLLiM.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Norton's  (Freetown)  co..  Col.  John 
Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  4,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 4  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarms  of  July  27, 
and  Aug.  2,  1780. 

RotrxsEVAL,  Levi.  Captain;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt.;  recom- 
mended in  Committee  of  Safety  at  Cambridge,  Jrme  17,  1775,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned  by  Congress. 

RouNSEVELL, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  fomi  of  Roundesol,  Roun- 

savell,  Roimseval,  Rounsewell,  Rounswell.] 

RouNSEVELL,  JosEPH.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Sawen's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Palmer's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  assembled  March  4,  1776. 

RouNSEVELL,  Levi,  Freetown.  Captain,  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Roxburj%  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RouNSEVELL,  Thojias,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Rounsewell's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Rounsewell,  Levi,  Freetown.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Rounswell,  Levi.  Captain,  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  of  officers  in  camp 
at  Roxbury ;  recommended  in  Committee  of  Safety  at  Cambridge,  June  12, 
1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  by  Congress. 

RouRK,  Martin,  "Weston  (also  given  Sudbury) .  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Whiting's 
CO.,  Col.  Asa  "Whetcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov. 
27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  re-engaged  Nov.  16,  1776,  m  Capt. 
"Wellington's  co.,  Col.  "Wigglesworth's  regt.,  but  to  remain  in  Col.  "Whitcomb's 
regt.  imtil  Dec.  31, 1776;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co..  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777; 
to  Dec.  31,1779;  a^so,  Capt.  Thomas  "Willington's  co..  Col.  Edward  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  "Weston ;  engaged  for  town  of 
"Weston;  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber ;  a/so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  June,  1778,  dated  Camp  Greenwich  ;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  (late) 
Col.  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  INIarch  and  April,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence;  enlisted  July  1,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  descrii)tive  list 
dated  "West  Point,  Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 


612  iMASSACtlUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RouRK,  Martin,  continued. 

commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith;  rank,  Sergeant;  age,  27  jts.  ;  stat- 
nre,  5  ft.  4  iji. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes,  graj-;  residence,  Sudbury ; 
enlisted  Jan.  -,  1777,  by  Capt.  "Willingtou;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (Gth)  regt. ;  re- 
turn for  wages  for  the  year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Rourk  from  Jan.  1,  1782, 
to  April  1,  1782,  3  mos. ;  reported  transferred  to  2d  co.  in  April,  1782. 

Rourk,  Martin.  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj.  Bald- 
win, dated  May  23,  1775;  reported  detailed  under  Capt.  Jonas  Hubbard. 

RouRKE,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rouch,  Rouck,  Rourk, 

Ruch,  Ruck.] 

RouRKE,  ]\Li.RTiN,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mas.,  1  week,  5  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Cami), 
Oct.  26,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777;  Capt.  Thomas  "Willington's  co., 
Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  order  on  Capt. 
Howard,  for  wages,  jjayable  to  Lieut.  Benjamin  Denney,  dated  Boston,  March 
2,  1784,  signed  by  said  Rourke. 

Rouse,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reoss,  Roas,  Rose,  Rouce, 

Rows,  Rowse.] 

Rouse,  Benjamin.  Account  of  money  paid  by  persons  to  hire  men  to  go  to  Canada 
[year  not  given],  examined  and  allowed  bj'  a  committee  at  Medford  Oct.  8, 
1776 ;  also,  accoimt  of  money  paid  by  persons  to  hire  men  who  went  to  New 
York  in  Sept.,  1776,  examined  and  allowed  by  a  committee  at  Medford  Jan. 
13,  1777. 

Rouse,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Crandon's  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

Rouse,  Hendrick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cook's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (87  miles)  travel  home. 

Rouse,  Henry.  Receipt  dated  April  24,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rouse  by 
Joseph  Mitchel,  Chainnan  of  a  class,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  reported  among  men  who 
were  returned  by  the  Selectmen  of  the  town  of  Deertield  as  having  engaged  to 
serve  to  the  credit  of  said  town;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hamj)- 
shire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent;  age,  22  yi's. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  light;  occu- 
pation, tailor;  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield ;  engaged  April  24  (also  given 
April  21) ,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rouse,  James,  Dartmouth.  List  of  men  mustered  between  April  24,  1777,  and 
May  7,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  PljTiiouth  Co. ;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
residence,  Dartmouth;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Wadsworth;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wadswoi-th's  (2(1)  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  16,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  residence,  Dartmouth;  credited  to  town  of  Dartmouth;  a7.90,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  April  27,  1777; 
credited  with  14  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  28,  1778;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters; 
also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  7,  1780. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  613 


Rouse,  John,  Dartmouth  (also  given  Freetown) .  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  May 
10,  1777,  to  May  10,  1780 ;  residence,  Dartmouth  (also  given  Freetown)  ;  cred- 
ited to  town  of  Dartmouth;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Mar- 
shall's (lOtli)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 
1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc. ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  "West  Point ;  enlisted  May 
10,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Rouse,  Oliver,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  serv'ice,  8  days ;  also.  Sergeant, 
Capt.  Oliver  Pond's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  (4th  Suffolk 
Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Wrentham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wrentham ;  joined 
Capt.  Goodale's  co.,  Col.  Pvitnam's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Metcalf,  of 
Col.  Wheelock's  regt.,  Jvme  18,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also.  Lieutenant,  Col. 
Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same  regt.;  re- 
turns of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston,  June  17,  and  Xov.  24,  1778;  also, 
1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  return  for 
State  gratuity;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  April  23,  1779;  also.  Lieutenant, 
Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  returns  of  eflfectives,  dated  Garrison  West  Point,  Jan.  11, 
and  Jan.  19,  1781 ;  reported  recruiting  at  Wrentham ;  also,  muster  rolls  of  field, 
staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  ap- 
pointed Jan.  1,  1777;  reported  a  recruiting  officer;  also,  returns  of  effectives 
between  May  4,  1781,  and  June  15,  1781,  dated  Garrison  West  Pomt ;  reported 
recruiting  in  Massachvisetts  from  Jan.  1,  1781;  also.  Captain,  Maj.  B.  Porter's 
detachment  from  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  July  11,  1783, 
and  Aug.  21, 1783 ;  also,  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  M.  Jackson ;  return 
of  effectives,  dated  Oct.  31,  1783. 

Rouse,  Sisieon,  Worthington  (also  given  Hatfield) .  Private,  in  a  company  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber,  of  Worthmgton,  Maj.  Jonathan  Clapp's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  10,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  8  days, 
imder  Gen.  Schuyler  at  the  Westward,  mcluding  5  days  (100  miles)  travel 
home ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  iu  the  Continental  Anny,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Joshua  Woodbridge ;  residence,  Worthington ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Hatfield;  joined  Capt.  Ljnuan's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list 
of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated 
Boston,  Sept.  28,  1777;  Capt.  Lyman's  co.,  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  bounty;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
(16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  10,  1777, 
to  Sept.  8, 1780 ;  residence,  Hatfield  (also  given  Worthington)  ;  credited  to  town 
of  Hatfield  (also  given  Worthington)  ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Lj-man's  co..  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith ;  payrolls 
for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Hastings's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt. :  mu.ster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet :  enlisted  Sept.  10,  1777 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  certified  at  Camp  Providence,  July  13,  1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  July,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Hastings's  (2d) 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence  :  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belongmg  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Ma.ssachu.setts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherbui-ne's  regt.,  who  were  incorpo- 
rated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 


61J:  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rouse,  Simeon,  continued. 

the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  Ilastings's  co. ;  rank,  Private ;  resi- 
dence, Worthington ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield ;  engaged  Se^it.  8,  1777 ; 
term,  3  years. 

Rouse,  Thojias.  Private,  Capt.  Steiilien  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Sinionds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  4, 1777 ;  discharged  Sejjt.  30, 1777 ; 
service,  27  days,  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Hancock. 

Rouse,  William.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  de- 
tachment of  militia ;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  discharged  March  1,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  22  days,'  with  guards  imder  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

RousEHORN,  Christian.  Return  signed  by  Col.  David  Cushing  and  Selectmen  of 
Hingham,  of  men  raised  by  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
3  j'ears  on  the  quota  ordered  to  be  raised  for  9  months ;  said  Rousehom  enlisted 
June  -,  1778,  into  Col.  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  also,  return  dated  Huigham, 
June  28,  1779,  signed  by  Joseph  Thaxter,  Jr.,  of  men  raised  by  said  town 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years  at  the  time  the 
9  months  levy  was  ordered  in  1778;  the  men  in  question  were  raised  over 
and  above  the  one-seventh  jiart  of  militia  furnished  as  the  town's  quota  of  the 
Continental  Army;  said  Rousehom  enlisted  into  Col.  Crane's  regt.  by  Lieut. 
McLane.     [See  Christian  Roushom.] 

RousHA,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Thorn,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  14,  1780, 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

RousHORN,  Christian,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  April  20,  1778,  as  retm-ned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for 
said  county,  dated  Dorchester;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town 
of  Braintree  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent,  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Jackson,  of  the  artillery,  at  Boston,  June  17,  1778,  to  be  delivered  to  Gen. 
Warner  at  Fishkill;  Capt.  Wild's  co..  Col.  Thayer's  regt.;  age,  23  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6^  in.;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  gray;  nationality,  German;  residence, 
Boston ;  Maj.  Badlam  certifies  that  the  men  borne  on  the  descriptive  list  had 
enlisted  into  the  artillery  for  3  years  although  returned  as  9  months  men.  [See 
Christian  Rousehom.] 

RoussELL,  DiDiER,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plj-mouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7, 1777;  engaged  for  town  of  Marshfield;  joined  Capt. 
Langdon's  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  reported  as  belonging 
to  France. 

RoussELLEE,  "  Jalier."  RetuiTi  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1777;  Capt.  Langdon's  co.,  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt.     [See  Didier  Rus.selL] 

RousTON,  Anthony.  Descriptive  list  of  men  detached  from  Boston  regt.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  ihv  the  term  of  9  montlis  from  the  time  of  tlieir 
arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  returned 
as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Antliony  Burk,  at  Roxbury, 
July  3,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Justin  Ely,  Esq.,  at  Springfield;  age,  23  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  2^  (also  given  5  ft.  2)  in.;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  gray;  complexion, 
sandy ;  reported  detached  from  Capt.  Kneeland's  co. ;  also,  li.st  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  at  Springfield,  July  9,  1779,  at  the  hands  of  Anthony  Burk; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Lieut. 
Reuben  Lillcy,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  15,  1779. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  615 

RouTEAtx,  AxToXY.  ^larine,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  Feb.  16,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

RouTH,  Andrew.  Private,  Light  Infantry  co. ;  entry  dated  Feb.  4,  1783  [4],  of  an 
order  forAvages  for  May-Uec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders 
accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

RouTLEDGE,  ARCHIBALD,  York.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Bragdon,  Jr., 
Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  York,  April  14,  1777 ;  Capt.  Daniel  Wheel- 
wright's co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  residence,  York ;  reported  received 
State  and  Continental  bounties. 

RovARDiE,  Ferdinando.  Deposition  dated  Dec.  2,  1779,  .signed  by  Thomas  Drury, 
stating  that  he  hired  said  Rovardie  and  others  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  Framing- 
ham  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  but  said  men 
entered  Col.  Crain's  (Artillery)  regt.  for  3  years;  said  Drury  also  declares  of 
his  personal  knowledge  that  said  men  were  in  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  1778 
and  that  they  continued  in  service  during  1779,  agreeable  to  statement  made 
by  Lieut.  Dunells,  of  Capt.  Allen's  co..  Col.  Crain's  regt.  [See  Ferdinando 
Revande.] 

Row,  ,  Sandown.      Gvmner,  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's 

t    regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  12,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo. 
22  days. 

Row,  Abrahaji,  Gloucester.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Roby's  co..  Col.  Little's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  29,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  8  days. 

Row,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  27,  1776; 
service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Abraham.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  at 
Saratoga,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Row,  Adam.  Seaman  (also  given  Cabin  Cook),  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Cathcart ;  engaged  Jime  29,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  6, 
1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Row,  Andrew.  Capt.  Bancroft's  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  entered 
service  Aug.  11,  1779;  discharged  May  11,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

Row,  BENJA3IIN,  Berwick.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775. 

Row,  Benjamin,  Berwick.  List  of  men  who  deserted  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. 
subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieut.  Colonel  Com- 
mandant ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  resi- 
dence, Berwick ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  deserted  Sept.  1,  1778. 

Row,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  service  from  July  19, 
1775,  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  21  days;  reported  "killed  in  the  action  with 
Linzey"  and  place  taken  by  John  Brown;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Benjamin  (also  given  Benjamin,  Jr.) .  Receipts  dated  Sept.  16,  and  Gloucester, 
Sept.  28, 1775,  sigTied  by  said  Row  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  and 
4  weeks  billeting,  respectively,  received  of  Michael  Farley,  Cluster  Master 
and  Paymaster  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  said  Row 
and  others  raised  in  Gloucester  and  stationed  there  under  Capt.  Daniel  "U'^amer ; 


616  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Kow,  Benjajiin  (also  given  Benjamin,  Jr.) ,  continued. 

also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1775;  service 
to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  20  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence 
of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  177(),  11 
mos.  19  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Col.  John  Frost's  (2d  York  Co.)  regt., 
dated  May  7,  1777,  and  endorsed  "  for  R'd  Island." 

Row,  Caleb,  Pearsontown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  Capt.  Josiah  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Pike's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ; 
residence,  Pearsontown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pearsontown  ;  joined  Cajjt.  George 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Voce's  (also  given  Col.  Patterson's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Contiuental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  15,  1780. 

Row,  Caleb.  Ensign,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's  co. ;  regimental  return  with 
accompanying  petition  addressed  to  the  Comicil,  dated  Oct.  4,  1775,  signed  by 
Col.  Ediuiuid  Phiney,  statmg  that  he  had  commanded  a  regiment  in  the  army 
at  Cambridge  durmg  "the  present  Campaign"  but  had  never  been  commis- 
sioned, and  asking  that  he,  with  the  officers  of  his  regiment,  be  recommended 
to  Gen.  Washington  for  commissions ;  ordered  in  Comicil  Oct.  6, 1775,  that  said 
officers  be  recommended  for  commissions  in  the  Contuiental  Army. 

Row,  Dan,  Granby.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contiuental  AiTuy  from 
Capt.  Smith's  co.,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  R. 
Woodbridge,  dated  South  Hadley,  May  28,  1777 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Eleazer  Warner;  resi- 
dence, Granby ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granby ;  joined  Capt.  Alexander's  co.,  Col. 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  said  Row  reported  as  having  hired  Israel 
Bullock  to  serve  in  his  place. 

Row,  Dan.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Row,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1776 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  19  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Daniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt.; 
engaged  Sei)t.  23,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  12,  1777 ;  service,  26  days,  on  expedi- 
tion to  Northern  department,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Row,  Daniel.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  John  Dodge, 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  June  21, 1778 ;  said  Row  allowed  wages  for  April  and 
May,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  April  1,  1778,  to  July  -,  1778,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Row,  David,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Moses 
Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  3, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  6  days;  also,  com^iany  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  24  yrs. ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prosi)ect  Hill, 
Nov.  25,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan. 
13,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  19  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Ebenezer,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775; 
enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service,  13  weeks;  also,  return  of  the  sick  and  absent 
belonging  to  Capt.  Dodge's  co.,  dated  Aug.  11,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Dodge's  (6th) 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwm's  (38th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp 
at  Chelsea;    also,  return  of  casualties  of  the  several  companies  in  the  38th 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   KEVOLUTIOX.  (317 

Eow,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

regt.,  made  by  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Chelsea,  Sept.  -,  1775; 
said  Row  reported  sick  in  quarters ;  also,  company  return  dated  Chelsea,  Oct.  2, 
1775;  also,  return  of  men  absent  from  muster,  dated  Chelsea,  Oct.  3,  1775; 
said  Row  reported  as  sick  in  camp ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  27,  1775;  also,  list  of  recruits  for  the  new  estab- 
lishment in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp 
at  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775;  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co. ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Dodge's  CO.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  enlisted  for  1  year  from 
Dec.  31,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.; 
abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts 
for  Feb.  and  March,  1776. 

Row,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 1776; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  19  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detachment  of  militia.  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  Nov.  12,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  at  Charlestown ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Pool's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1778, 
dated  Winter  Hill;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to 
April  5,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Row,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Row,  Ephraim.    Major,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  regt. ;  return  dated  Falmouth,  Dec.  9, 

1776,  signed  by  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell  and  Col.  Timothy  Pike,  field  officers 
in  Cumberland  Co.,  of  officers  appointed  to  command  various  companies 
drafted  from  militia  in  accordance  with  an  order  of  the  General  Court  to  serve 
under  Col.  Reuben  Fogg. 

Row,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieiit.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted. 

Row,  Isaac.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Row,  Isaac.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated 
Camp  Whiter  Hill,  Jime  21, 1778 ;  said  Row  allowed  wages  for  24  days  in  April, 
and  the  month  of  May,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  April  1,  1778,  to  July  -,  1778,  2  mos.  28  days. 

Row,  Isaac.  List  of  men  formerly  of  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  who  tarried  6  weeks  under 
Col.  Jacobs,  and  returned  public  gims  at  Chatham  [year  not  given]. 

Row,  Jacob,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Eaton's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Ticonderoga,  etc.,  in  1776 ; 
220  miles  travel  allowed  said  Row ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  1st  Haverhill  co.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Lsrael  Bartlet,  en- 
dorsed "  Cap't  Nath'U  Marsh;"  residence,  Haverhill;  engaged  for  town  of 
Haverhill;  joined  Capt.  Amos  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  term  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  James 
Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  10, 

1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1780:  o7,so,sameco.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25, 1778;  mus- 
,  tered  by  Esq.  Cushhig,  State  Muster  Master;  also,  descriptive  list  endorsed 

"  West  Point  Jan.  8th,  1781 ;  "  Capt.  Cogswell's  co.,  8th  ISIass.  regt.  commanded 
by  Col.  Michael  Jackson:  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  m. ;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  dark ;  occupation,  carpenter;  birthplace,  Gloucester;  residence,  Haver- 
hill ;  enlisted  Dec.  -,  1779,  by  Ensign  Mills,  at  West  Point;  enlistment,  during 
war. 


618  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Row,  Jacob.  Account  dated  Jan.  24, 1776,  of  the  ammunition  delivered  to  the  non- 
commissioned officers  and  soldiers  in  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co.,  26th  regt. 

Row,  James  (also  given  Jajies,  Jr.) .  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  "Warner's  (1st)  co. ; 
enlisted  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  19  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  John,  Cape  Ann.  Captain,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ;  regimental  return 
dated  ]May  26, 1775 ;  also,  order  of  Provincial  Congress,  dated  "Watertown,  June 
16, 1775,  directing  that  commissions  be  issued  to  said  Row,  Captain,  and  officers 
of  his  company  in  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  May  19, 1775 ; 
service,  2  mos.  18  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Row,  John  (also  given  John,  Jr.) ,  Cape  Ann.  Capt.  John  Row's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  28,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  29,  1775;  .service,  2  mos.  8  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Row,  John,  Chester.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  48  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Cogswell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  27,  1775.  ' 

Row,  John,  Gloucester.  Descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  7,  1781;  Capt.  Lieut.  E. 
Smith's  CO.,  8th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson ;  rank,  Ser- 
geant Major ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ; 
occupation,  carpenter ;  birthplace,  Gloucester ;  residence,  Gloucester;  enli.sted 
Feb.  6,  1780,  by  Capt.  Peirce,  at  West  Point;  enlistment,  durmg  war;  also, 
recommendation  addressed  to  His  Excellency  Gov.  Hancock,  dated  West  Pouit, 
May  28, 1781,  signed  by  Michael  Jackson,  Colonel,  8th  Mass.  regt.,  recommend- 
ing that  said  Row,  Sergeant  Major  in  his  regiment,  might  receive  a  warrant  as 
Ensign,  he  having  for  a  long  time  discharged  his  duty  with  fidelity;  ordered 
in  Council  Jime  15,  1781,  that  a  warrant  be  issued ;  also,  Ensign;  return  dated 
Pliillipsburgh,  July  18,  1781,  made  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Com- 
mandant, 8th  Mass.  regt.,  of  officers  of  said  regiment  doing  duty  upon  warrants ; 
warrant  dated  Jime  15,  1781. 

Row,  John,  Portsmouth.  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.;  retm-n  of 
men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775;  also,  certificate  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard,  certifying 
that  said  Row  and  others  m  his  company.  Col.  Frye's  regt.,  were  in  need  of 
pouches  and  that  each  had  received  one,  for  which  said  Ballard  promised  to  be 
accountable ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  company  re- 
turn dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  as  having  gone  to  Quebec ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coats  or  their  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Dec.  13,  1775;  said  Row  and  others  reported  as  having  drawn  coats  when  they 
went  to  Quebec,  as  attested  by  Capt.  Ballard ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William 
Hudson  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at 
Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  re-enlisted  Nov.  13, 
1776,  in  Capt.  Drew's  co..  Col.  Poor's  regt. 

Row,  John.  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detachment  of  militia.  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards ;  service  from  Nov.  12,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  with  guards  at  Charles- 
town ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Pool's  co.,  Col.  GerrLsh's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
March,  1778,  dated  Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3, 
1778,  to  April  5,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX,  619 

Row,  John,  Jr.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
April  24, 1777 ;  said  Row  chosen  1st  Major,  Col.  James  CoUins's  (6th  Essex  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  April  24,  1777 ; 
rei)orted  commissioned  April  24,  1777. 

Row,  Jonathan,  Cape  Ann.  Capt.  John  Row's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  28,  1775 ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  re- 
turn [ijrobably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  9,  1775 ;  also,  accoimt  showing  sums  of  money  to  be 
paid  from  the  public  treasury  to  sundry  persons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of 
Lexington  and  Bunker  Hill ;  amounts  allowed  in  Council  June  13,  1776 ;  also, 
order  on  Heniy  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Samuel  Whittemore,  dated 
Gloucester,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others,  for  money  for  losses  sustained  at  the 
battle  of  Bimker  Hill  Jime  17,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's 
CO.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  enlisted  for  1  year  from 
Dec.  31,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for 
advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb., 
March,  and  April,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  May,  1776, 
dated  Camp  at  New  York;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  June, 
1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Dodge's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Joseph  Cheever,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc., 
for  the  year  1776 ;  no  allowance  credited  to  said  Row ;  reported  engaged  in  the 
service;  also,  order  on  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  "Wobum,  Dec.  8,  1777, 
signed  by  said  Row  and  one  other,  for  money  due  them  for  mileage  and  sub- 
sistence on  return  home  at  the  close  of  the  campaign  in  1776,  and  for  the  use  of 
and  loss  of  their  guns,  which  were  their  personal  property. 

Row,  Joseph.  Petition  dated  Newburyport,  Oct.  8,  1776,  signed  by  Thomas  Jones 
and  others,  merchants,  of  Newburyport,  asking  that  said  Row  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  schooner  "  Washington  "  (privateer) ;  ordered  in  Council 
Oct.  10,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Row,  Joseph.  Receipts  dated  Sept.  16,  and  Gloucester,  Sept.  28,  1775,  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month  and  4  weeks  billeting,  respectively,  received  of  Michael  Far- 
ley, Muster  Master  and  Pajinaster  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  defence  of 
seacoast;  said  Row  and  others  raised  in  Gloucester  and  stationed  there  under 
Capt.  Daniel  Warner;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  service 
from  Nov.  1,  1775,  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  16,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  16  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Row,  Joshua,  Cape  Ann.  Capt.  John  Row's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  28,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775J ;  also,  accoimt  showing  siuns  of  money  to  be  paid 
from  the  public  treasury  to  sundry  persons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of 
Lexington  and  Bimker  Hill ;  amounts  allowed  in  Council  June  13,  1776;  also, 
order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Samuel  Whittemore,  dated 
Gloucester,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others,  for  money  for  losses  sustained  at  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill  June  17, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st) 
CO. ;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 1776 :  service  to  Dec.  31, 1776,  11  mos.  19  daj'S ;  company 
stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detach- 
ment of  militia,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  Nov.  12, 
1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  at  Charlestown;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Pool's  co..  Col. 


620  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Row,  Joshua,  continued. 

Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1778,  dated  Winter  Hill;  also,  same  CO. 
and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  5,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

Row,  Lazarus.  Private,  Cajit.  John  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.,  i)ay 
abstract  for  April,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New 
York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  for  the  year 
1776,  swoni  to  in  Middlesex  Co.,  April  21,  1777;  reported  discharged  400  miles 
from  home. 

Row,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparrohawk's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  12,  1777; 
service,  23  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (133  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany raised  for  30  days  service. 

Row,  Mark,  Gloucester.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Miister  Mas- 
ter for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777;  Capt.  Cleveland's  co.,  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 

Row,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Rogers's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Aug.  14, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  1, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (76  miles)  home ;  regiment  stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 

Row,  Moses.  Receipt  dated  Berwick,  Jan.  25,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Row  by 
Thomas  Hodsdon,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Berwick,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Row,  Moses.  Return  for  Feb.,  1783,  of  the  sick  belonging  to  1st  Mass.  brigade  in 
hospital  at  New  Windsor. 

Row,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitcliall's  regt. ; 
service  from  July  7, 1779,  to  Sept.  25, 1779,  2  mos.  20  days,  on  Penobscot  expedi- 
tion.   Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Row,  Samuel,  Holden.  Private,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co.  of  Mmute-men,  Col. 
Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8 
days;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
reported  as  servmg  23  mos.  17  days  as  Private,  10  mos.  as  Sergeant ;  also,  Capt. 
William  Gates's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Van  Schaick's 
Island,  Sei)t.  1,  1777 ;  enlisted  March  14,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported 
left  m  Holden  hospital;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  4,  1778; 
residence,  Holden ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Holden ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co. 
Muster  Master ;  also,  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Daniel  Grout's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt.  William 
Gates's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence. 

Row,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  24,  1776; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  11  mos.  8  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Row  [Seth],  Putney.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Moore's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ai>ril  19, 1775 ;  service  from  April  23, 1775, 
14  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Row,  Seth,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Paul  D.  Sargent's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  INIay  15,  1775;  service,  2  mos. 
21  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  621 

Row,  Seth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jvme  9,  1779,  returned  as  received  of  Noah 
Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  hy  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
dated  Springfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  in 
1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  hair, 
brown  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granville ;  delivered  to  Ensign  T.  Clark. 

Row,  Smith.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (l.st)  co. ;  service  from  March  1, 
1776,  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  10  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence 
of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detachment  of  militia.  Col.  Jacob  Ger- 
rish's  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  Nov.  12,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  at  Charles- 
town  ;  also,  Capt.  Pool's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1778, 
dated  Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to 
April  5,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Row,  Stephen,  New  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co. ;  marched 
from  home  July  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  ser^ace,  2  mos.  17  days, 
with  Col.  Jonathan  ilitchell's  detachment;  company  raised  in  Cumberland 
Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  roll  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth ; 
also,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  3,  1779;  reported  as 
having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  discharged  at  Falmouth. 

Row,  Stephen.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  John  Dodge, 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  Jime  21,  1778;  said  Row  allowed  wages  for  April 
and  May,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  service  from  April  1,  1778,  to  July  -,  1778,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Row,  Thaddeus.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard  at  Pros- 
pect Hill  under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

Row,  Thomas.  Seaman,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart ;  engaged  July  10, 1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  21, 1782 ;  service,  4  mos.  11  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Row,  WILLIA5I,  Cape  Ann.  Capt.  John  Row's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Row  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  28,  1775;'a;50,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Row,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Andrew  Woodberry's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Nov.  2, 1780;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  includmg  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  dated  Gloucester. 

Row,  Zebulon,  New  Gloucester.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  25, 1775, 
to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  5, 1775 ;  credited  with  41  days  allow- 
ance ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Rowan,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roen,  Rowen.] 

Rowan  [Andrew].  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jonathan  Haraden;  engaged  Oct.  1,  1777;  discharged  May  8,  1778;  service, 
7  mos.  8  days.     [See  Andrew  Bowan.] 

Rowan,  Richard,  Dorchester  (also  given  Boston).  Corporal,  Major's  co.,  Col. 
Henrj'  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May 
15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Dorchester;  credited  to  town  of  Dor- 
chester ;  reported  as  serving  2  mos.  5  days  as  Private,  29  mos.  11  days  as  Corpo- 
ral ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Jarvis's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb., 


622  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

Rowan,  Richard,  continued. 

1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn 
to  at  Camp  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  sworn 
to  atPawtuxet ;  also,  Lieut.  Thomas  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls 
for  Dec,  1778,  and  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Himt's  (4th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  ^jay  roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Pawtuxet;  also,  Maj.  Lemuel  Trescott's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  enlisted  INIay  15,  1777;  enlistment, 
3  years;  reported  furloughed  Oct.  21,  1778,  by  Col.  Jackson  for  20  days;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  payroll  for  Oct.,  1779;  reported  reduced  Oct.  26, 1779;  also,  Major's 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence;  a^so.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  15,  1780;  resi- 
dence, Boston;  also,  return  certified  at  Camji  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780, 
of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  INlassachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  Ajiril  9,  1779;  Major's  co. ;  rank, 
Corporal ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dorchester ;  engaged  May 
15,  1777;  term,  3  years;  reported  reduced  to  Private  Oct.  26,  1779;  family  of 
said  Rowan  reported  as  at  Boston ;  also,  Private,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Jack- 
son's (16th)  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Ajjril  and  May,  1780 ;  repoited  discharged  May 
15,  1780. 

RowBOTTOM,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
George  Wait  Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Bos- 
ton, Sept.  9,  1780;  age,  26  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  reported  as  belonging  to 
Massachusetts. 

RowBOTTOM,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Foster  "Williams ;  engaged  March  5,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  12  days ;  also,  same 
vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Nov.  10,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  25  days;  re- 
I)orted  captured  Maj'  5,  1781. 

RowBOTTOM,  William.  Landsman,  ship  "Mars,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  July  20,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  5,  1780;  service,  3  [?]  mos. 
15  days ;  reported  as  having  received  wages  on  accoimt  in  France ;  also  reported 
deceased.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

RowE, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roe,  Row.] 

RowE,  Abner.  Marine,  sloop  "  Enterprise,"  commanded  bj'  Capt.  John  Prout 
Sloan;  engaged  May  8,  1775;  discharged  July  1,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  6  days, 
including  time  to  return  (8  days) .    Roll  sworn  to  at  New  Haven. 

RowE,  Abraham,  Cape  Aim.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Roby's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  engaged  May  29,  1775; 
age,  30  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec. 
11,  1775. 

RowE,  Antsrew,  Gloucester.  Descriptive  ILst  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship 
"America,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Somes,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  June 
8,  1780;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  residence,  Gloucester. 

RowE,  Andrew.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  jnen  mustered  by  John 
Gushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Anny  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Gloucester. 

RowE,  Benjamin,  Berwick.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Bragdon,  Jr.,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  York,  May  30,  1777 ;  Capt.  Samuel  Derby's  co..  Col. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  623 


RowE,  Benjamin,  continued. 

John  Bailey's  regt. ;  credited  to  town  of  Berwick ;  reported  received  State 
bounty;  also,  Private,  2d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accovuits  for  service  from  jNIay  23,  1777,  to  Sept.  1,  1778;  reported  deserted 
Sept.  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25,  1778. 

Howe,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  Wentworth 
Stuart's)  CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Garrison  Fort 
George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  discharged  Sept.  20,  1776. 

RowE,  Caleb,  Pearsontown.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stewart's  co..  Col. 
Edmund  Phinny's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  engagement, 
April  2-1,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  12,  1775;  credited 
with  79  days  allowance ;  also,  company  retiim  dated  Sept.  29,  1775,  uicluding 
abstract  of  pay  from  last  of  July,  1775;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's)  1st  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  appointed  Jan. 
1,  1776;  reported  discharged  Feb.  1,  1776. 

RowE,  Caleb.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental 
Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  15, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to 
town  of  Pearsontown;  also,  Capt.  George  Smith's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Cami)  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  May  15, 
1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick  at  Reading ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence;  also, 
'  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  March  and  Ai^ril,  1779,  sworn  to  in 
Quarters  at  Providence. 

RowE,  Dan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Phineas  Smith's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days,  with  Northern  army ;  company  marched  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington  Aug.  17,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

RowE,  Daniel.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Gloucester;  also.  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt. ;  statement  of  Continental 
balances ;  balance  certified  April  10,  1786 ;  term,  9  months. 

RowE,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co..  Col.  Foster's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Jan.  12,  1776;  discharged  Feb.  15, 1776;  service,  1  mo.  3  days;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

RowE,  Epheaim.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Feb.  7,  1776 ;  said  Rowe  chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (.3d  Cumberland 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  8, 1776; 
reported  commissioned  Feb.  8,  1776. 

Rowe,  Gershom,  Barnstable.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamilton's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield  under  command  of  Col.  Joseph 
Otis ;  service,  2  days. 

Rowe,  John,  Gloucester.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  27,  1777;  Capt.  Cleaveland's  co.. 
Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Cleavland's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. :  Contmental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  16,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence, 
Gloucester;  credited  to  town  of  Gloucester;  a?so.  Major's  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 


624  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RowE,  JoHX,  continued. 

31,  1780;  also,  Ensign,  3cl  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson; 
return  of  effectives,  dated  Oct.  31, 1783;  reported  at  Fort  Putnam.  [See  John 
Kow,  3d.] 

RowE,  John,  New  Britain  (also  given  Newburyport) .  Descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Newburj-port  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  light 
(also  given  dark)  ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light ;  residence.  New  Britain  (also  given 
Newburyport)  ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
"Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salem ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 
1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburyport. 

RowE,  John.  Captain;  accovmt  dated  Gloucester,  Jan.  16,  177G,  signed  by  the 
Selectmen,  of  money  and  stores  supplied  said  Rowe's  co.  and  other  companies 
by  the  town  of  Gloucester  for  their  march  to  headquarters. 

RowE,  Jonathan.  List  of  recruits  for  the  new  establishment  in  Col.  Baldwin's 
regt.,  approved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  30, 1775; 
Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co. ;  also.  Sergeant ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th 
regt.  who  agreed  to  tarrj'  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777. 

RowE,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1775 ; 
service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Rowe,  Joseph.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "  Pallas," 
commanded  by  Capt.  James  Johnson,  for  service  from  July  3,  1779,  to  Aug. 
20,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Rowe,  Lazarus.  Private;  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  who  agreed  to 
tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin, 
dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777. 

Rowe,  Mark,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Cleavland's  co..  Col.  Michael 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay.accoimts  for  service  from  April  5, 1777, 
to  March  7,  1778;  residence,  Gloucester;  credited  to  town  of  Gloucester;  re- 
ported died  March  7,  1778. 

Rowe,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  detachment 
of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  13, 
1777 ;  service,  23  days ;  company  raised  for  service  at  Stillwater. 

Rowe,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Roger  Libby's  co. ;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  discharged 
Oct.  23,  1779 ;  service,  23  days,  at  the  Eastward  with  detachment  of  Cumber- 
land Co.  militia  under  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. ;  also.  Corporal,  in  a  company 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Farington ;  entered  service  Aug.  23,  1782 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  2.3,  1782 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  raised  in  and  for  defence  of 
York  and  Cumberland  counties  and  stationed  at  "Sudbury  Canada;"  roll 
dated  Fryeburg. 

Rowe,  Samuel,  Holden.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bige- 
low's  (15th)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  March  14,  1780;  residence,  Holden;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.-June,  1780,  dated  "  Robmson  Farm;  "  engaged  March  14,  1777; 
term,  3  years ;  reported  discharged  March  14,  1780. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  625 

KowE,  Seth,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  John /Wood's  co.,  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  reported  "Present 
wating  on  ye  Coll. ; "  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  15,  1775. 

RowE,  Tony.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  with 
Northern  army,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home  ;  company  marched 
to  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Littleton. 

RowE,  Zebulon.  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Oct. 
26,  1775. 

RowE,  Zebulon.  Mariner,  ship  "  Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  June  27, 1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  2  mos.,  on 
Penobscot  expedition;  vessel  reported. lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rowel,  Aaron,  Hopkinton.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Brooks  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to  join 
regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Hopkinton;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Gardiner's  co. 

Rowel,  Eliphalet,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sibley's  co.,  which  marched 
April  21, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Braintree ;  service, 
7  days;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  com- 
pany receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Point  Shirley,  June  13, 
1776:  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo. 
4  days,  includmg  travel  (75  miles)  home ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Worces- 
ter Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill, 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Sutton;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jvme 
19,  1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's 
regt. ;  company  return  [year  not  given] ;  enlistment,  8  months. 

Rowel,  John.  Capt.  Jonathan  Evens's  co.,  Col.  James Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men 
in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775. 

Rowel,  Lemuel,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Ayer's  (2d  Haverhill)  co., 
Col.  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5 
days. 

Rowel,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Humphrey's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 13  days,  includmg  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Rowel,  Peter.  Private,  Lieut.  Joseph  Sibley's  detachment.  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's  regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  detachment  marched  from  Sutton  to  Providence, 
R.  I.,  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Dan- 
forth  Keyes's  regt. ;  return  of  men  stationed  at  North  Kingston,  Dec.  8,  1777, 
dated  Sturbridge ;  also,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778; 
company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  for  21  days  service  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. 

Rowel,  Samuel,  Portsmouth.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rowel  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  June  12,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  22  days. 

Rowel,  Willl^m,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Brown's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company 
return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775.     [See  William  Ravell.] 


626  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rowel,  William,  Sandovvn.  Capt.  John  Ford's  cc,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th) 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Jiuie  15,  1775;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  occupation,  farmer ;  residence,  Sandown ;  enlisted  May  6,  1775 ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775. 

RowELL, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Eouall,  Rouell,  Rowel, 

Row  oil.] 

RowELL,  .    General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  5, 1776,  taken 

fi-om  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Rowell,  Lieutenant,  Col. 
Poor's  regt.,  promoted  to  1st  Lieutenant,  vice  Lieut.  Kimball,  advanced. 

Rowell,  Daniel,  Great  Barrington.  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rowell  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  5,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company  return 
dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Rowell,  David.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman ; 
entered  service  Oct.  19,  1776;  discharged  April  10,  1777;  service,  5  mos.  21 
days ;  company  stationed  at  Penobscot  river. 

Rowell,  Elias,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  James  Wes- 
son's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  10,  1777,  to 
March  1,  1778 ;  residence,  Haverhill ;  credited  to  town  of  Haverhill ;  reported 
died  March  1,  1778. 

Rowell,  Eliphalet,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Learned's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775:  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  1  day;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Lerned's  regt.; 
comjjany  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Car- 
riers CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  May  13,  1776,  4  days  pre- 
ceding march,  to  Nov.  1, 1776,  5  mos.  19  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  said  Rowell  appears 
among  men  raised  from  Col.  Holman's  regt.  for  the  term  of  9  months;  Capt 
Woodbiiry's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sutton ;  also,  descrij^tive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  Fishkill ;  age,  49  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  (also  given  5  ft.  2)  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  residence,  Sutton;  Capt.  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  7  (also  given  June  19),  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778. 

Rowell,  Enoch,  Candia,  N.  H.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  .ser- 
vice, 99  days;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's 
Point,  Sept.  27,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  9, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogs- 
well's CO.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb. -May,  1776:  also,  Capt. 
Cogswell's  CO. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  the  army  home,  sworn 
to  at  Haverhill,  Jan.  28,  1777;  said  Rowell  credited  with  allowance  for  16^ 
days  (330  miles)  travel. 

Rowell,  Israel.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rowell,  Jacob.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co.,  Maj.  William  Lithgow's  de- 
tachment of  militia;  service  from  Sept.  10,  1779,  to  Nov.  10,  1779,  2  mos., 
defending  frontiers  of  Lincoln  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  627 


RowELL,  JOHX,  Salisbiiry.  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rowell  and  others,  dated  June 
28, 1775 ;  also,  Drummer,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge, 
Oct.  6,  1775. 
BowELL,  Petek.  List  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  for  the  term  of  6  months, 
endorsed  "  1777  ;  "  Capt.  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Keyes's  regt. ;  a Zso,  Private,  Capj;. 
Joseph  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  9,  1777; 
enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll 
dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  3,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from 
Dec.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  2,  1778,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Provi- 
dence;' also,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  June  20, 
1778 :  service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  Jime  20,  1778, 
to  join  army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days ;  roll  dated  Sutton ; 
also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co.,  Col.  John  Band's  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  9,  1780,  .3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
12  days,  including  travel  (190  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months  ser- 
vice at  West  Point ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton  :  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner, 
Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Harbach,  Jr.,  dated  Sutton,  March  4,  1782,  signed 
by  said  Bowell  and  others,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  at  West  Point  in  Capt. 
Alton's  CO.,  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Bowell,  Samuel,  New  Salem.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co..  Col.  Bichard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  reported 
deserted. 

Bowell,  AYilliam,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Hutchinson's  (Mass. 
Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

Rowell,  Willloi,  Sandown  (also  given  Chelmsford) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Ford's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed May  6,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days. 

Bowell,  Willllji.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

BowEN,  George.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Newport,  B.  I.,  in  the  prison-ship 
"Lord  Sandwich  "  and  landed  at  Bristol  March  7,  1778. 

BowEN,  George.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Allen  McLane's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

BowEN,  James,  Nantucket.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Lucy,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Stephen  Clay ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  May  31,  1780 ; 
age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Nantucket. 

BowEN,  Bichard,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Clapp's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  residence,  Boston ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Dorchester;  joined  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  en- 
listment, 3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  25,  1777 ;  Capt.  Langdon's  co.,  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 

RowF,  Jeremlvh,  Pepperellborough.  Return  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells, 
Muster  Master  for  York  Co.,  certified  in  York  Co.,  Jime  6,  1780;  said  Rowf 
appears  among  men  mustered  to  serve  for  8  months  in  defence  of  eastern  Massa- 
chusetts, agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  25,  1780;  residence,  Pepperellborough. 

RowF,  Samuel,  Biddeford.  'Betum  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  :Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  certified  in  York  Co.,  June  6,  1780;  said  Bowf  appears 
among  men  mustered  to  serve  for  8  months  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachu- 
setts, agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  25,  1780 ;  residence,  Biddeford. 


628  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

EowKF,  Hen'ri.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Benjamin  Warren's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7tli)  i"egt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years ;  rei)ortecl 
on  command  at  West  Point. 

RowLAN,  George.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  May  4,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  13 
days. 

Rowland, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roland,  Rolland,  Rou- 

land,  Rowlan,  Rowlland.] 

•Rowland,  Anthony.  Seaman,  .ship  "  Live  Oak,"  Joseph  Chapman,  Master,  bound 
on  voyage  from  Boston  to  Charleston,  S.  C,  and  Nantes,  and  return;  portage 
bill  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  17,  1779;  en- 
gaged Feb.  4,  1779. 

Rowland,  Asahel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micah  Hamblin's  (Matross)  co..  Brig. 
Otis's  brigade ;  list  of  officers  of  Barnstable  Co.  militia ;  commissioned  June 
5,  1778. 

Rowland,  Charles.  Seaman,  State  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Foster  Williams;  engaged  July  2,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1778;  service, 
3  mos.  14  days. 

Rowland,  Daniel  (also  given  Daniel  Lee  Rowland),  New  Canaan.  Capt. 
Stephen  Pearl's  co..  Col.  Benjamm  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rowland  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jiuie  26, 
1775;  a7so,  PriA'ate,  same  CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted 
May  10,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  26  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill, 
Sept.  28, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cam- 
bridge Camp,  Oct.  23,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Capt.  Joseph  Ramond's  and  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  cos.,  of 
Richmond;  residence,  New  Canaan;  engaged  for  town  of  Richmond;  joined 
Capt.  Stone's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
between  Jan.  20, 1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for 
Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Stone's  co. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Enos  Stone's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  residence,  New  Canaan ;  enlisted  for  town  of  New  Canaan ; 
mustered  by  Truman  Wheler,  State  Muster  Master ;  reported  taken  prisoner 
July  7  [year  not  given]. 

Rowland,  David.  Seaman  (also  given  Boy) ,  State  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Foster  Williams;  engaged  July  2,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  14, 1778; 
service,  3  mos.  14  days. 

Rowland,  Ellis  (alsogiven  Elias),  Bo.ston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel 
Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777;  Capt. 
Kmg's  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  reported  received 
State  bounty ;  also,  Private,  1st  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marsliall's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  14,  1777,  to  Aug.  3,  1777 ;  residence, 
Boston:  reported  died  Aug.  3,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Kmg's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  entermg  service,  Dec.  27, 
1776,  to  Feb.  21,  1777 ;  credited  with  56  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also 
allowed  for  11  days  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington. 

Rowland,  Ellis.  Marine,  .ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  ofHcers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  m  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]  . 

Rowland,  Hezeklvh,  Danbury.  Capt.  James  Horton's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt. 
Stephen  O.sbom  from  May  1,  1778,  to  ]May  31,  1779,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  of 
artificers ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  July  20, 1780 ;  engaged  July  1, 1778 ; 
term,  3  years ;  company  reported  as  belonging  to  Connecticut. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  629 

Rowland,  Lewis,  Rehoboth.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hodges's  co. ;  service  from  Aug. 
12,  1776,  to  Oct.  1,  1770;  also,  Capt.  Hodges's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  copies 
of  compauy  receipts  for  wages  for  service  from  Aug.  12,  1776,  to  Nov.  30,  1776, 
dated  Dorchester ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance 
from  camp  home,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Rowland  credited  with 
allowance  for  2  days  (48  miles)  travel :  company  drafted  from  Rehoboth, 
Attleborough,  Norton,  Maasfield,  and  Easton;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpen- 
ter's co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.;  service,  16  days;  company  marched 
from  Rehoboth  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  I>ec.  8, 1776 ;  also,  Capt.  Jo.seph 
Willmark's  (Willmarth's)  co..  Col.  J.  Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  March 
17,  1779;  discharged  Aiiril  12,  1779;  service,  27  days,  at  Howland's  Ferry. 

Rowland,  Patrick.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbury;  engaged 
Oct.  5,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rowland,  Samuel,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  9,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  24  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Jabez  Barney's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Luke 
Drury's  regt. ;  enlisted  and  marched  Aug.  14,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at  West 
Point  Aug.  25,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  27  days,  at  "West  Point  by  order  of  His 
Excellency  John  Hancock ;  residence,  Swanzey ;  engaged  for  town  of  Swan- 
zey ;  reported  died  Nov.  9,  1781 ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RowLE,  Nathan,  Springfield.  Captain,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detach- 
ment of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Dec.  25,  1776;  service  at 
Ticonderoga ;  mileage  home  (180  miles)  allowed ;  roll  made  up  to  April  3, 
1777;  also.  Captain,  Col.  John  Mosley's  regt.;  engaged  Sept.  21,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  17, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  depart- 
ment, including  travel  home ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshii'e  Co. ;  also,  Captam, 
Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.;  engaged  July  1,  1778;  .service,  6  mos.  5  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RowLEE,  Abijah,  Hebron.  Capt.  James  Horton's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt. 
Stephen  Osbom  from  May  1,  1778,  to  May  31,  1779,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  of 
artificers ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  July  23, 1780 ;  engaged  Aug.  6, 1777 ; 
term,  3  years ;  company  reported  as  belonging  to  Connecticut. 

RowLEE,  Abijah.     Captain;  company  return  endorsed  "  July  6  1775." 

RowLEE,  Nathan.  Captain,  1st  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detachment 
of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  engaged  Dec.  25,  1776;  term  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

RowLEE,  Samuel,  Loudon.  Private,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  6,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  rei)orted 
"  on  Detachment  to  Quebec." 

RowLEE,  "William.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Jan.  2,  1782,  signed  by  John  Popkin, 
Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Rowlee  of  Capt.  Henry  Tew, 
Chairman  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Dighton,  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

RowLES, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rowls.] 

RowLES,  Hezekiah.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Joseph  Ramond's  and  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  cos.,  of  Richmond,  endorsed 
"  1778 ;  "  engaged  for  toAvn  of  Richmond ;  joined  Capt.  Stone's  co.,Col.  Brewer's 
regt. 


630  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RowLES,  Jere.  List  of  prisoners  at  Halifax  comprising  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace, 
Jr.,  and  crew,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  dated  ^Marblebead,  Dec. 
15,  1777 ;  said  Rowles  to  be  exchanged  for  Christopher  Bond,  3Iate. 

RowLESoN,  James.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Wait  Babcock;  descriptive  list  of  otHcers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Sept. 
9, 1780 ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  complexion,  light ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Massachusetts. 

Rowi-ey, .     [Tliis  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rowle,  Rowlee,  Rowly.] 

Rowley,  ^Varon,  Richmond.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Pearl's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  AVoodbridge's  (25tli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,1775;  engaged 
May  10, 1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  2(5  days ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775;  reported  "on  Command 
To  Quebec ;  "  also,  Captaui,  Col.  Jonathan  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  field,  staff, 
and  commissioned  officers  [year  not  given];  also.  Captain,  Maj.  Rosseter's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  enterecl  service  Feb.  23,  1777;  dis- 
charged April  7,  1777;  service,  43  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26j  1777 ; 
discharged  iMay  19,  1777;  service,  24  days;  company  called  out  by  JNIaj.  Gen. 
Gates  and  oi'dered  to  march  to  Saratoga;  also,  Captain,  Col.  John  Brown's 
detachment  of  militia;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  21, 
1777,  near  Fort  Aim;  service,  22  days;  detachment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 
for  service  at  Fort  Ann  on  an  alarm  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Captam,  Col.  John 
Ashley's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  July  22,  1777; 
discharged  Aug.  13,  1777 ;  service,  23  days,  at  Stillwater ;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
David  Rosseter's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  .service  Aug. 

13,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  .service,  7  days,  at  Bemiingtori ;  also.  Cap- 
tain, Col.  John  Brown's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service 
Sept.  5,  1777;  discliarged  Oct.  1,  1777;  service,  26  daj's,  at  and  to  the  north- 
ward of  Pawlet;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives, dated  Feb.  6,  1778;  said  Rowley  chosen  1st  Major,  Col.  David  Ros.seter's 
(3d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  in  the  room  of  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde, 
elected  Lieutenant  Colonel ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Comicil  Feb.  7, 1778 ; 
reported  commissioned  Feb.  6,  1778;  also.  Major,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powell's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  18,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  28,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  16  days,  including  5  days  (105  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  sta- 
tioned at  New  Haven  ;  also,  Major,  Lieut.  Col.  Barnabas  Sears's  regt. ;  marched 
July  20,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  15,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  29  days;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 

Rowley,  Aaron,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26, 1777 ;  discharged  May  19, 1777 ; 
service,  24  days ;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march 
to  Saratoga;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detacliment 
of  militia;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  26,  1777,  at  Sara- 
toga; service,  27  days;  detachment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  for  service  at  Fort 
Ajm  on  an  alarm  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbun's  co..  Col.  John 
Brown's  detachment  of  militia;  entered  service  Sept.  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct. 

14,  1777 ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates. 

Rowley,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  enlisted  July  4,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31, 1775, 6  mos.  13  days ;  company  .stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands ; 
also,  1st  Corporal,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  service  from  Jan.  25, 1777,  to  April 
20,  1777,  86  days;  company  .stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands. 

Rowley,  David,  New  Canaan  (also  given  Richmond).  Private,  Capt.  Stephen 
Pearl's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  15,  1775;  service,  17  days;  also,  company 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  (331 


Rowley,  David,  continued. 

retm-n  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  23,  1775. 

Rowley,  Hkzekiah.  Private,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Bowman's  detachment  from  Capt. 
Andrew  Lusk's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1781;  dis- 
charged Oct.  22,  1781;  service,  8  days;  detachment  marched  to  join  army  at 
Saratoga  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  at  the  Northward  of  Oct.  14, 
1781. 

Rowley,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co.,  Col.  David  Rosseter's  detach- 
ment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Aug.  13,  1777  ;  discharged  Aug. 
20,  1777  ;  service,  7  days,  at  Bennuigton ;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbmi's  co..  Col. 
John  Brown's  detachment  of  militia ;  entered  service  Sept.  21, 1777 ;  discharged 
Oct.  4,  1777;  service,  14  days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates; 
also,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered  service  May 
15,  1778;  discharged  Feb.  7,  1779;  service,  8  mos.  24  days,  at  North  river; 
regiment  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778;  repoited  joined;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778 ;  reported  not  joined. 

Rowley,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Allen  McLane's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieiit.  Col.  John  Parke;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Rowley,  Jos.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co.,  dated  July  3,  1782. 
[See  Joseph  Holly.] 

Rowley,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbun's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detach- 
ment of  militia ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  26,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 19  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  and  was  dismissed 
97  miles  from  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Rowley,  Moses,  Richmond.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Pearl's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted 
May'23,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect 
Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775;  also,  Lieut.  Jabez  Colt's  co..  Col.  Rosseter's  detachment 
of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  July  17,  1777;  discharged  July  27, 
1777 ;  service,  11  days,  at  the  Northward ;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co..  Col. 
John  Brown's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 
1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  service,  20  days,  at  and  to  the  Northward  of 
Pawlet. 

Rowley,  Nathan,  Falmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1780;  age,  24  >ts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  marched  to  camp  July  19, 1780, 
under  command  of  Capt.  Clark ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  ser- 
vice and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.,  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
durmg  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
24  days,  including  travel  (300  miles)  home. 

Rowley,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  marched  Jan.  20, 1776 ;  ser- 
vice to  Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  12  days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Dukes  Co.  and  endorsed 
"Tarpaulin  Cove;"  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  March  1,  1776,  to  June  1, 
1776,  3  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated  Tarpaulm  Cove ;  also,  same  co. ; 
service  from  Jiine  1,  1776,  2  mos.  6  days;  reported  enlisted  out  Aug.  7,  1776; 
company  stationed  at  Elizabeth' Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated 
Tarpaulin  Cove  and  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;   also,  Capt.  John  Graimis's 


632  ^lASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rowley,  Natil4.n,  continued. 

CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Blossom ;  entered  service  Aug.  7,  177(5 ;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  21,  1776,  3  mos.  14  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Rowley,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  on  alanns  at  Falmouth 
Feb.  4,  April  2,  and  May  16,  1779. 

Rowley,  Nathan.  Captain,  4th  co. ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies 
in  Col.  John  Mo.sely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  endorsed 
"April  26  1776;"  reported  commissioned  April  26,  1776;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
JohnMosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  9,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  39  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  company 
marched  July  9,  1777,  to  remforce  Northern  army;  also,  Lieutenant  Colonel, 
Col.  David  Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  12, 1782; 
discharged  Jime  17,  1782 ;  service,  6  days ;  mileage  out  and  home  (40  miles) 
and  liorse  rations  allowed  said  Rowley ;  regiment  raised  for  support  of  the  gov- 
ernment at  Northampton;  roll  sworn  to  at  Westfield. 

Rowley,  Rich.\,rd.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Rowley,  Richard.  Capt.  Sewall's  co.,  12th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  23, 
1779 ;  discharged  April  23,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Rowley,  Richmond,  Richmond.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. 
hi  1779  to  .serve  in"  the  Continental  Army;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  m. ; 
complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Richmond ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Hub- 
ble ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 
1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Richmond  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Contuiental  Army  durmg  1780 ;  marched  July  6,  1780 ;  discharged 
Oct.  25,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  including  travel  (160  miles)  home. 

Rowley,  Roswell.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  from 
(late)  Col.  Moseley'sregt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson),  dated 
Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Capt.  Couley's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gran 
ville;  term,  3  months;  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  9,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  includmg  7  days 
(140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Contmental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Rowley,  Samuel,  Loudon.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  John  Strong's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pittsfield ;  Joined  Capt. 
Ashley's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  engaged  April  5,  1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  re- 
turn of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  probably  from  Capt. 
Cook's  CO. ;  residence,  Loudon ;  engaged  for  town  of  Loudon ;  joined  Capt. 
Ashley's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  be- 
tween Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for 
Berkshire  Co.;  Capt.  Ashley's  co. ;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also, 
Cori)oral,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  wages 
allowed  for  15  mos.  at  rate  for  corporals  and  19  mos.  at  rate  for  sergeants ;  also, 
Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1777 ;  enlisted  March  1, 1777 ; 
enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  promoted  ;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.  ;• 
return  of  men  wlio  enlisted  prior  to  Aug.  16, 1777,  and  wlio  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  and  who  marched  with  regiment  to 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  633 

Rowley,  Samuel,  contimied. 

Peekskill ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn 
to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge;  reported  sick  at  Loudon;  also,  Cori)oral,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Cajit.  Ashley's  co.,  Col.  Vose's 
(14th)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  swom  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  order  for  gratuity  dated  Providence,  Feb.  13,  1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence; reported  on  command  in  the  country;  also,  Capt.  Hancock's  co..  Col. 
Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  ])ay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Ashley's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
July,  1780,  dated  Camp  "Tenith;  "  also,  descriptive  li.st  dated  Feb.  3,  1781; 
Capt.  Noah  Allen's  co. ,  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  complexion, 
light;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  cooper ;  birthplace,  Coventry,  Conn. ;  residence, 
Loudon;  enlisted  March  2  [year  not  given],  by  Capt.  Ashley,  at  Pittstield; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Vose's 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan .,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  Garrison  "West  Point ; 
reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  Feb.  1,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for 
July,  1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferry;  reported  on  command  with  light 
infantry ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  at  Peekskill ; 
also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1782,  dated 
Quarters  York  Hutts;  reported  absent  with  leave  in  Jan.,  1782. 

Rowley,  Seth,  Great  Barrington.  Private,  Capt.  Means's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence.  Great  Barrington. 

Rowley,  Seth,  Richmond.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Joseph  Ramond's  and  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  cos.,  of  Richmond; 
residence,  Richmond;  engaged  for  town  of  Richmond;  joined  Capt.  Stone's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  AVilliams's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sjirout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  i)ay  accounts  for  .service 
from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Enos  Stone's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Truman 
Wheler,  State  Muster  Master. 

Rowley,  Sylvester,  Richmond.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  payroll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Richmond  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  6,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  including  travel 
(160  miles)  home. 

Rowley,  Thomas,  Richmond.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Joseph  Ramond's  and  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  cos.,  of  Richmond ; 
residence,  Richmond ;  engaged  for  town  of  Richmond ;  joined  Capt.  Chad- 
wick's  CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  be- 
tween Jan.  20,  1777,  and  Jmie  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for 
Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Chadwick's  co.,  Col.  Brewei-'s  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  boimty;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Means's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt.; 

Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1, 1777,  to ;  reported 

deserted  in  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  John  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return 
dated  Jan.  22,  1778;  mustered  by  M.  Wheeler;  reported  sick  at  Richmond. 

Rowley,  Timothy,  Sharon,  Conn.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  loth  Mass. 
regt.  commanded  by  Col.  John  Pater.son,  dated  Ticonderoga,  July  23,  1776; 
Capt.  Sloan's  co. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  resi- 
dence, Sharon,  Conn. ;  deserted  July  1,  1776. 

RowLF,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martm's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ; 
service,  23  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  17, 1777,  and  served 
until  May  7,  1777,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Spencer. 


G34  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

RowLiN,  Y.,  Nantucket.  Seaman,  biigantine  "  Lucy,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Stephen 
Clay;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  May  31,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Nantucket. 

Rowling,  John,  Jr.,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  .3d's  co.,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  head- 
quarters at  Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

Rowlings,  Thomas.  Capt.  Daniel  Gallushee's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
(25th)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Maiden, 
Oct.  25,  1775. 

RowLLAND,  Edward.  Petition  signed  by  Benjamin  Goodhue,  Jr.,  of  Salem,  in 
behalf  of  himself  and  others,  asking  that  said  Rowlland  be  commissioned  as 
commander  of  the  schooner  "Sturdy  Beggar"  (privateer),  fitted  out  for  a 
6  months  cruise ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  2,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

RowLS,  Samuel.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "  Griffin,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  Gideon  Heniield,  sworn  to  May  23,  1780;  said  Rowls  rated  1  share. 

RowLY,  Aaron.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Pearl's  co.,  Col.  "Woodbridge's  regt. ; 
return  of  officers  recommended  for  commissions,  dated  Cambridge  Camji,  Jime 
IG,  1775;  ordered  iji  Provincial  Congress  June  21,  1775,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned ;  also,  Captain,  15th  (2d  Richmond)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia :  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  ]May  4,  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  May  3[?],  1776;  commissions  re- 
ported dated  June  1,  1776. 

RowLY,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  belonging  to  a  company  stationed  at  Naushon  who 
signed  a  petition  for  increase  of  wages  or  their  discharge  in  case  such  rceiuest 
was  not  complied  with,  dated  Naushon,  Aug.  10,  1777. 

RowLY,  MosES.  Capt.  Pearl's  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.;  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  23,  1775. 

RowLY,  Seth.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  June  1,  1778,  by 
Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  Capt.  Stone's  co. ;  term, 
3  years  or  during  war ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 

RowND,  Ch-^rles.  Private,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and 
who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc. ;  reported  joined 
June  4,  1777. 

RowNS,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Douglas  for  service 
in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec. 
14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home. 

RowNS,  Samuel.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Douglas  for 
service  in  tlie  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged 
Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home. 

RowoLL,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  26, 1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  11, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

Rows,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  George  "Webb's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  "William 
Shepard's  (4th)  regt. :  muster  roll  for  Feb.-Nov.,  1781,  dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade ; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Rows,  Ezekjel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Asa  Banis's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  28, 1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  by  order 
of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  635 


Rows,  Hexry.  List  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co.,  Aug.  .3,  1780,  of  men  belonging  to 
the  militia  of  Conway  who  were  mtistered  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells  for 
3  months  service  at  Claverack ;  Capt.  Densmore's  co. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Conway. 

RowsE,  Benjamik.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  Jan.  12,  1778;  service  to  April  ;5,  1778,  82  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

RowsoN,  Artemas,  Upton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Taft's  co.,  Col.  Silas  Wheelock's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  14 
days. 

RowsoN,  Elijah,  Jr.,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  and  militia.  Col.  Artemas  AVard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ; 
also,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RowsoN,  Jonathan,  Concord.  Fifer,  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2.3,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

RowsoN,  Wilson.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Taft's  co.,  Col.  Silas  Wheelock's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  service,  10  days. 

Roxbury,  Prince.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  July  7,  1777;  Capt.  Marshall's  co..  Col.  Marshall's 
regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 
Roy,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Geprge  Wait 
Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Sept.  9, 1780 ; 
age,  29  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark;  reported  as  belonging  to JMassachusetts. 

Roy,  Peter.    List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to  Boston 
'  Sept.   .30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prisoners; 
reported  a  Seaman. 

Royal,  Adams  (also  given  Adam)  ,  North  Yarmouth  (also  given  Yarmouth) .  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's)  co..  Col. 
Edmund  Phumey's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 
1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1776 ;  reported  re-enlisted  Nov.  13, 1776 ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  3d  North  Yarmouth  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  George 
Rogers,  dated  Dec.  6,  1777;  residence.  North  Yarmoiith;  enlisted  for  town  of 
North  Yarmouth;  joined  Capt.  George  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  (also  given 
Col.  Patterson's)  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Mills's  co., 
Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Sept.  4,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col. 
Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp  Highlands,  N.  Y.,  July  13,  1780;  age, 
23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  black ;  birthplace,  North 
Yarmouth;  residence,  Yarmouth;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  1,  1781; 
Capt.  John  Mills's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  com- 
plexion, fresh;  hair,  black;  occupation,  husbandman;  birthplace.  North  Yar- 
mouth ;  residence.  North  Yarmouth ;  enlisted  at  Yarmouth  by  Capt.  Smith ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Mills's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt ;  reported 
deserted  Feb.  5,  1781. 
Royal,  Eli.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's  (late  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's) 
CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phiiuiey's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George, 
Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  deserted  July  23,  1776. 


636  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Royal,  Isaac,  Yarmoutli.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gray's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Julj-  7,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  17  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition ;  also,  descrii^tive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ; 
Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lient.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  20  (also 
given  19)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  (also  given  5  ft.  6)  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair, 
dark ;  occupation,  tailor ;  birthplace.  North  Yarmouth  ;  residence,  Yarmouth ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Yarmouth ;  engaged  Feb.  5,  1781 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  also,  Pri- 
vate, (late)  Capt.  Benjamin  Warren's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781;  also, 
Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  July, 
Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York 
Hutts;  reported  on  command  at  the  Lines  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781;  also,  5th. 
CO. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  17,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May-Sept,  [year  not 
given],  aijpearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accejjted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Royal,  Jacob,  North  Yannouth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co. ;  pay  ab- 
stract for  billeting,  dated  Watertown,  Aug.  20,  1776;  mileage  for  160  miles 
allowed  said  Royal ;  warrant  drawn  for  amomit  of  abstract  stated  to  be  for  mile- 
age to  Dorchester  Heights. 

Royal,  Samuel,  Mystic  (also  given  Medford) . '  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  January 
11th  1781;  "  Lieut.  Col.  Jolm  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft. 
9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  birthplace,  MJ^stic ;  residence.  Mystic 
(also  given  Medford)  ;  enlisted  Nov.  -,  1780,  by  Col.  Brooks ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-May, 
1781,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Brooks  Jan.-April, 
1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  reported  deserted;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  deserters  from  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt.,  dated  West  Point,  Aug.  18,  1782; 
Capt.  Daj^'s  co. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  m. ;  residence.  Mystic ;  engaged 
for  town  of  INIystic ;  deserted  Aug.  9,  1781,  fi'om  Dobbs's  Ferry  (also  given 
Aug.  14,  1781,  from  Phillipsbui-gh)  ;  reported  a  negro. 

Royal,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co..  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home  from  place  of  dis- 
charge. Fort  Edward,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15, 1777 ;  434  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Royal. 

Royal,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  3d  North  Yarmouth  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  (2d  Cumberland 
Co.)  regt.,  as  retui-ned  by  Capt.  George  Rogers,  dated  Dec.  6,  1777;  residence, 
North  Yarmouth  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  North  Yai-moiitli ;  joined  Capt.  George 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  (also  given  Col.  Paterson's)  regt. ;  enlistment,  3 
years. 

Royal,  Samuel,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  (5  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow,  at 
Springfield,  Oct.  1,  1780;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  engaged  for  town 
of  Salem  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  14,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Oct.  1,  1780, 
under  command  of  Lieut.  Lynde ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  ser- 
vice and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  i^assed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  rai.sed  by 
the  town  of  Salem  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  12, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  17, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  18  days,  mcluding  travel 
(240  miles)  home. 

Royal,  Samuel  Winter  (also  given  Samuel  W.),  North  Yarmouth.  Private, 
Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Yose's  regt. ;  Continental  Array  pay  accomits  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  25, 1780;  residence.  North  Yarmouth. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  637 

Royal,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Reed's  co.,  Col.  Vamum's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1776;  discharged  April  1, 1776. 

Royal,  "Willl\m,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Con- 
tijiental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  25,  1780; 
residence,  North  Yarmouth. 

RoYALL, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rayall,  Royal,  Royel, 

Royell,  Ryal,  Ryall,  Ryon.] 

RoYALL,  .    Account  of  money  paid  by  persons  to  hire  men  to  go  to  Canada  [year 

not  given],  examined  and  allovred  by  a  committee  at  Medford  Oct.  8,  1776; 
'  Colo"  appears  after  name. 

RoYALL,  Adams  (also  given  Adam),  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John 
"Worthly's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phmny's  regt.;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of 
enlistment,  May  14,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  7,  1775; 
credited  with  54  days  allowance ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Lieut.  Crispus 
Graves,  for  wages  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1775,  dated  Cambridge;  also,  Private, 
Maj.  Cogswell's  CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jime  12,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also,  Capt. 
George  Smith's  co..  Col.  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to 
at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at 
Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Jan.,  1779;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  payroll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence;  also, 
(late)  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Quarters  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  John  Mills's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  West  Point;  enlistment,  dur- 
ing war;  reported  deserted  Feb.  5,  1781. 

RoYALL,  Ellah,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home ;  220 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Royall ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Jan.  27,  1777. 

RoYALL,  Ell\.h.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinny's  (31st) 
regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  15,  1775,  to  date  of 
marching  to  headquarters,  July  5,  1775 ;  credited  with  51  days  allowance ; 
also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cam- 
bridge, Oct.  26,  1775. 

Royall,  Eliah.  Receipt  dated  New  Gloucester,  May  4,  1781,  for  bounties  paid 
said  Royall  and  others  by  the  Selectmen  of  New  Gloucester  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Royall,  Elisha.  Matross,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  co.  of  matrosses;  service  from 
Nov.  1,  1782,'  to  date  of  discharge,  July  18,  1783,  7  mos.  18  days ;  reported 
"  Fined  1  mo  for  Giin ;  "  roll  dated  Boston ;  also,  discharge  dated  Boston,  July 
18,  1783,  signed  by  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln,  granting  an  honorable  discharge  to 
said  Royall,  a  soldier  belonging  to  the  State  train  of  artillery. 

Royall,  Jacob,  North  Yarmouth.  Capt.  John  "Wentworth's  co..  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to  Bennington, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  6,  1777;  340  miles  travel  allowed  said  Royall;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home  from  place  of  dis- 
charge. Fort  Edward,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15,  1777;  434  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Royall :  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Edward  Russell's  (2d  North  Yarmouth)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's 
(2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt. :  residence,  North  Yarmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of 
North  I'armouth ;  joined  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hills's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Hancock's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Conti- 


638  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

RoYALL,  Jacob,  continued. 

nental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  6,  1777,  to  April  3,  1779; 
reported  deceased;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  engaged  Feb.  20, 1777 ; 
reported  sick  and  absent;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  swoni  to  at  Providence;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  order  for  gratuity,  dated  Providence,  Feb.  13,  1779;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Davis's 
CO.,  Col.  Vose's  (14th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence ;  reported  died  March  1  [year  not  given]. 

RoYALL,  Samuel,  Mystic.  Private,  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  14,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
residence,  Mystic;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781.     [See  Samuel  Ryon.] 

RoYALL,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co. ;  pay 
abstract  for  billeting,  dated  Watertown,  Aug.  20,  1776;  mileage  for  160  miles 
allowed  said  Royall ;  warrant  drawn  for  amount  of  abstract  stated  to  be  for 
mileage  to  Dorchester  Heights. 

Royall,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co..  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc,  from  home  to  Bemiington, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  6,  1777 ;  340  miles  travel  allowed  said  Royall. 

Royall,  Samuel,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
March  29, 1778;  reported  deceased ;  also,  Capt.  George  Smith's  co..  Col.  Vose's 
(1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge; 
enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick  at  Albany. 

Royall,  Samuel  Winthrop,  North  Yarmouth.  Retxirn  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Edward  Russell's  (2d  North  Yarmouth)  co., 
Col.  Jonatlian  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Dec.  9,  1777;  resi- 
dence, North  Yarmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth;  jomed  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Han- 
cock's CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Feb.  25,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge; 
enlisted  Feb.  27,  1777;  reported  sick  and  absent;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to 
at  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  order  for  gratuity,  dated  Providence, 
Feb.  13,  1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779 ;  also, 
(late)  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Vo.se's  regt. ;  miister  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1779,  dated  Providence. 

Royall,  Silas.  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  eqviivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Royall,  Willlvm,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blasdel's  co..  Col. 
"SVigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany 
home  ;  354  miles  travel  allowed  .said  Royall ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Jan. 
17,  1777 ;  also,  list  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt. 
Edward  Russell's  (2d  North  Yarmouth)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  North  Yarmouth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  North 
Yarmouth  ;  joined  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  temi,  3  years; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Hancock's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  25,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Robert 
Davis's  CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near 
Valley  Forge;  enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for 
Nov.,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  ami  regt. ;  ])ay  roll  for  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Provi- 


IN^   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  639 

RoYALL,  William,  continued. 

dence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  order  for  gratuity,  dated  Providence,  Feb.  13,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Davis's  CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence. 

EoYCE, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Rice,  Roice,  Roys,  Royse.] 

RoYCE,  Adonijah.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Nevrell's  co..  Col.  Symonds's  regt.; 
service,  6  days;  company  marched  from  Lauesborough  to  Meloomscuyck 
Aug.  14,  1717,  on  an  alarm. 

RoYCE,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  co.  of  matrosses ;  enlisted  July  14, 
1781;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1782,  13  mos.  18  days;  reported  as  having  been  absent 
2  mos. ;  also  reported  as  among  rejected  recruits  detailed  for  garrison  duty. 

RoYCE,  Jesse.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15, 1776 ;  dischai'ged  Aug.  4, 1776 ;  service,  20  days ; 
company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows. 

RoYCE,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Symonds's  regt.; 
service,  21  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  July  9, 
1777,  on  an  alarm. 

RoYCE,  JosiAH.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Symonds's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 21  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  July  9, 
1777,  on  an  alarm. 

RoYCE,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  David  "Wheler's  co..  Col.  Asa  Barns's  regt.; 
service,  11  days;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Saratoga  Oct.  29, 
1781,  on  an  alarm. 

RoYEL,  ELLA.H,  Ncw  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Edmimd 
Phinney's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  enlisted  May  15,  1775. 

ROYELL,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st) 
regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  April  29,  1775. 

Royent[?],  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Ashely's  (Ashley's) 
Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  15,  1777 ; 
service,  25  days. 

RoYiNGTON,  Pelatiah.  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co..  Col.  McCobb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  2, 1777 ;  service  to  time  of  discharge,  24  days ;  company  raised  for  service 
on  expedition  to  Nova  Scotia.     [This  name  meant  for  Boynton.] 

BoYiNGTON,  "William.  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co.,  Col.  McCobb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  2, 1777 ;  service  to  time  of  discharge,  24  daj's ;  company  raised  for  service 
on  expedition  to  Nova  Scotia.     [This  name  meant  for  Boynton.] 

RoYLEY,  James,  Stockbridge.  Descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  Capt.  James 
Means's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  comi)lexion,  light ;  hair,  black ; 
residence,  Stockbridge;  enlisted  Jan.  -,  1780,  by  Capt.  Warren,  at  Fishkill; 
enlistment,  during  vrar. 

ROYN,  Samuel.  Capt.  James  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  (Cumberland 
Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  in  Nov.,  1775,  fortifying  Falmouth. 

Roynes,  Ambrose.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
(31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  15,  1775,  to  date 
of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  5,  1775;  credited  with  51  days  allowance. 

Roynes,  Samuel,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth. 


64:0  IkL\SSACnUSETTS    SOLDIERS   A^B   SAILORS 

RoTNOJJDS,  BenjajIin,  Micldleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  co.,  Col. 
Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp, 
etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  RojTiolds  credited  with  3  days  allowance; 
mileage  for  92  miles  also  allowed. 

RoYifOLDS,  Nathan,  Cumberland.  Prize  Master,  brig  "  Julius  Caesar,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Bently ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at 
Falmouth,  Jime  21, 1780 ;  age,  50  yrs.  10  mos. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  residence,  Cumberland ;  said  Reynolds  rated  1^  shares. 

RoYON,  Augustus.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Faring- 
tou ;  entered  service  Aug.  23,  1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1782 ;  service,  3  mos. ; 
company  raised  in  and  for  defence  of  York  and  Cumberland  counties  and  sta^ 
tioned  at  Sudbury-Canada.    Roll  dated  Fryeburg. 

Roys,  Jesse.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  de- 
tachment of  Berksliire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticouderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  engaged  Dec.  16,  1776;  term  to  expire  March  15,  1777. 

EoTSE,  JoNATH-VN.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;   ser\'ice,  3  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  O^ct.  26,  1780. 

RoYSE,  JosiAH.  Capt.  David  "Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 8  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  Oct.  12, 1780. 

RoYSE,  Nehemiah.  Capt.  David  "Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.; 
service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  ^Manchester  Oct.  12, 
1780 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  from 
Lanesborough  Oct.  26,  1780. 

RoYST,  Samuel,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co.,  Col.  "William  Shepard's 
(3d)  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  30,  1778;  residence,  L^xbridge;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Uxbridge;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years.  [See  Samuel  Riost  and 
Samuel  Rist.] 

Rozaray,  Silas,  Abington.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Smith's  (late  "Wig- 
glesworth's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Feb.  28, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Abiugton;  credited  to  town  of  "Weymouth; 
also,  Capt.  Daniel  Pillsburj-'s  co..  Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  (-1th)  regt. ; 
return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Abington ;  engaged  for  town  of  Abington ; 
mustered  by  County  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
May,  1778,  dated  Valley  Forge ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  June,  1778,  dated  "Greenage;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Lieut.  Col.  Dudley 
Coleman's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.  commanded  by  ]\Iaj.  Porter; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  Feb.  28, 
1777;  reported  on  command  at  "  Obdikes  N:  town." 

RozARO,  Cuff,  Abington.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co.  (South  co.  in  Abington),  Col.  Mitchel's  (3d  Plj-m- 
outh  Co.)  regt.,  dated  May  15,  1777;  residence,  Abington;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Abington ;  joined  Col.  "Wigelsworth's  ("Wigglesworth's)  regt. ;  enlistment, 
3  years. 

RozE,  JoxAS.  Private,  7th  Ma.ss.  regt. ;  list  of  men  M'ho  had  not  received  the 
gratuity  granted  by  resolve  of  Jan.  15, 1781 ;  reported  transferred  to  the  Rhode 
Island  corps.     [See  Jonah  Rose,  Tony  Rose,  and  Tony  Ross.] 

RozER,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
tered ser\'ice  Sept.  5,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  with  Nortliern  army;  re- 
ported furloughed;  company  raised  to  serve  until  Nov.  .30,  1777;  also,  Capt. 


IN   TIIE  WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  (Ml 


RozER,  Charles,  continued. 

William  Marean's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll 
dated  Cambridge,  June  1, 1778 :  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2, 1778 ;  also, 
Capt.  William  Marean's  CO.,  Col.  Staims's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards;  service 
from  March  27,  1778,  to  July  2,  1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding 
troops  of  convention. 

RozER,  John,  Rutland.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
retvimed  by  Capt.  David  Bent  and  Capt.  Phineas  Walker,  dated  Feb.  23, 1778 ; 
residence,  Rutland ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland ;  joined  Capt.  Wheelers  co., 
Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

RozER,  Jos'h.  Private,  Lieut.  William  ]Muzzey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  5,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  15,  1778 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised 
for  20  days  service.    Roll  dated  Hubbardston. 

RozERT,  Cuff,  Abtngton.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781 ;  Col. 
Jo'lm  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  54  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  comple.xion,  black ; 
hair,  black;  eyes,  black;  residence,  Abington;  enlisted  July  1,  1779,  by  Maj. 
Porter ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RozERY,  Enoch,  Eastham.  Capt.  George  Webb's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Eastham ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Eastham ;  enlistment,  8  months ;  reported  deceased. 

RozERT,  Silas,  Abington.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1781 :  Col. 
Jo'lm  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  black ; 
hair,  black;  eyes,  black;  residence,  Abington;  enlisted  Nov.  1,  1779,  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  Dean ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RoziER, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roser,  Rosier,  Rosser, 

Rosso,  Rosway,  Rozer.] 

RoziER,  John.  Private  and  Corporal,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  10, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ; 
reported  as  serving  30  mos.  7  days  as"  Private,  3  mos.  14  days  as  Corporal ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  dated  Soldier's  Fortune,  Feb.  15,  1779,  and 
certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill ;  also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  Camp  Highlands;  enlisted  March  10  [1777] ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Benjamin 
Heywood,  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1779; 
also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  Sept.,  1779;  credited  with  15 
days  service  as  Private,  15  days  service  as  Corporal ;  also,  Cotporal,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also.  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  Matthew  Chambers,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779 ; 
also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Contuiental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  10, 1780 ;  also,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by 
Capt.  Lieut.  Peter  Clayes,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  payroll  for  Jan.-June,  1780; 
reported  discharged  March  10,  1780. 

Rroper,  Nathaniel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col. 
Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated 
Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  30,  1776 ;  said  Rroper  credited  with  allowance  for 
2  days  (44  miles)  travel. 
RuBBUCK,  Thoivias.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Baxter's  co..  Col.  Macin[tosh's]  regt., 
Gen.  Lovel's  brigade ;  enlisted  Aug.  5,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  14,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  13  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  on  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  60  miles  from  home .    Roll  dated  Braintree. 


CA2  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuBENEY,  "Anibal."  Retum  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  ser- 
vice, agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged 
March  23,  1781. 

RuCE,  "William,  Danvers.  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Wiiiship's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Race  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jmie 
22,  177.5;  also,  Private,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  retum  endorsed  "  Septr 
30th  1775." 

RucH,  I\L\RTiN.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Pilsbury's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Ruch  for 
April-Dec,  1782,  9  mos. ;  repoited  received  from  Capt.  E.  Smith's  co. 

Ruck, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Buck.] 

Ruck,  John,  Boston.  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc. ;  Capt.  Mel- 
vill's receipt  for  amount  of  abstract,  dated  Boston,  June  20,  1776 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  June  20.  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  4  mos.  16  days; 
also,  Capt.  Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to 
May  8,  1777,  6  mos.  7  days. 

Ruck,  John,  Sudbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  "NVlieeler'sco.,  Col.  Ezekiel  Howe's  (4tli  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  residence, 
Sudbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury;  jomed  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  (3d)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
March  25,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  retum  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16, 
1779;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  June  and  July,  1779;  reported  transferred  to  Capt.  Holden's  co. 
July  1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  payrolls 
for  June-Dec,  1779 ;  reported  joined  from  the  infantry  July  1, 1779 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing, 
dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Matthew  Chambers's  co..  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  j\Iarch  20,  1780 ;  reijorted  discharged  INIarch  26  (also  given  March  25) ,  1780. 

Ruck,  John,  Sudbury.  Receipt  dated  Sudburj^,  April  1,  1781,  signed  by  said  Ruck 
and  others,  for  amomits  which  they  received  (£900  each)  of  the  town  of  Sudbury, 
with  an  obligation  from  the  treasurer  of  said  town  for  18  cattle,  or  their  equiv- 
alent in  monej%  to  be  delivered  each  man  when  regularly  discharged  from  the 
ai-my ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty ; 
age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5i  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes,  blue; 
occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury ;  engaged  April  15,  1781 ; 
term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  certified  at  Camp 
Continental  Village;  also,  mu.ster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York 
Hutts;  reported  at  the  Lines  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  on  command  at  Dobbs's 
Ferry  in  Feb.,  1782;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Day's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7tli)  regt. ;  age,  19  (also  given  21)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4 
(also  given  5  ft.  6)  in. ;  complexion,  dark  (also  given  light)  ;  hair,  dark  (also 
given  light);  occupation,  blacksmith;  birthplace,  Sudbury:  residence,  Sud- 
bury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury ;  engaged  July  31  (also  given  March  12) , 
1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  .subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 
1781 ;  leave  given  said  Ruck  by  fJen.  Paterson  Dec.  18,  1782,  to  go  from  N.  Wuid- 
sor  to  Sudbury  for  40  days ;  reportcMl  overstayed  2  days :  also,  list  of  men  tried 
by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Ruck  tried  March  9  [year 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  643 


E.UCK,  John,  continued. 

not  given,  probably  1783],  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  Cobuni,  President, 
on  charge  of  using  insulting  language  and  laying  hands  on  his  non-commissioned 
officers;  sentenced  to  receive  75  lashes ;  a;so,2dco. ;  entry  dated  Dec.  27  [1783], 
of  an  order  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of 
orders  accepted  on  accoimt  of  wages,  etc. 

Ruck,  IMaktin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Ruck  for  12  mos. 

RucY,  Thomas.     Seaman,  ship  "Franklin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Turner; 

descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780:  age,  30  yrs. ; 

complexion,  dark;  bii'thplace,  Salem;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun  Aug.  8, 

1780. 
RxjDD,  .     [This  name  also  appears  rmder  the  form  of  Rudel.] 

RuDD,  Andrew,  Lebanon.  Capt.  James  Horton's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Stephen 
Osbom  from  May  1,  1778,  to  May  31,  1779,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.  of  artificers; 
copy  of  a  company  return  dated  July  20,  1780;  engaged  Sept.  12,  1777;  term, 
3  years;  reported  promoted  to  Clerk  Nov.  1,  1779;  company  reported  as  be- 
longing to  Connecticut. 

RuDD,  Increase.  Private,  Capt.  David  Mosely's  co..  Col.  John  Mosely's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  29,  1777;  service,  14  days,  on  expe- 
dition to  Saratoga,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home. 

RuDD,  James.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  serv-ice  April  26,  1777;  discharged  May  20,  1777; 
service,  25  days;  company  called  out  April  26,  1777,  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates  and  marched  to  Saratoga;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co.,  Col. 
John  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  10, 1777 ;  discharged 
July  25,  1777;  service,  15  days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Schuyler  and  marched  to  "  INIanchester  on  the  Grants  in  the  State  of  Yer- 
mount;"  also,  Lieut.  Benjamm  Chamberlin's  detachment  from  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  16,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 3  days;  detachment  marched  to  Bennington  at  the  time  of  the  battle; 
roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

RuDD,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Lenurel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.; 
muster  roll  datefl  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1776; 
reported  deserted  Feb.  13,  1776. 

RuDD,  Nathaniel.  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Rudd,  Sergeant,  and 
others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  April  1  "  next "  in  a  company  com- 
manded by  Capt.  James  Stedman,  of  Windham,  and  in  a  regunent  raised  by 
proclamation  of  the  Governor,  dated  Jan.  20, 1776 ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Lieut. 
Jonah  Palmer,  dated  Jime  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rudd  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  James  Stedman's  co..  Col.  John  Douglass's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for 
2  mos.  service  in  the  Continental  Army. 
Rudd,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Nahum  Ward's  co..  Col.  David  Wells's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  1 
-  mo.,  at  the  time  of  takmg  Gen.  Burgoyne,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home; 
company  marched  from  Charlemont  Sept.  22,  1777. 

Rudd,  Silas,  Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Warliam  Pavks's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Daniel- 
son's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for,boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Dec.  23, 
1775. 

RuDDiN,  Edward.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  9th 
(1st  Monson)  co.,  Col.  John  Bliss's  (1st  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.,  as  attested  by 


644  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

RuDDiN,  Edward,  continued. 

Capt.  Reuben  Munn,  dated  April  6, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Monson ;  joined 
Capt.  Keep's  co.,  Col.  Sheapard's  (Shepard's)  regt. ;  engaged  March  1,  1778; 
tenn,  8  months ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Pennsylvania ;  a  sunilar  return  is 
attested  by  Capt.  Caleb  Keep. 

Ruddock,  Abiel.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
April  30,  177fi;  said  Ruddock  chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  Thomas  IMarshall's  (Bo.s- 
ton)  regt. ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Ajiril  30, 177G ;  reiiorted  com- 
missioned April  30,  1776. 

Ruddock,  Ebenezer.  Armorer,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  Jan.  16,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Ruddock,  Edward.  Carpenter,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Sept.  4, 1781 ;  service  to  May  31, 1782,  8  mos. 
27  days ;  also,  receipt  dated  Oct.  30, 1783,  for  wages  for  service  to  July  23, 1782, 
on  board  the  frigate  "  Hague,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Manley. 

Ruddock,  John.  Conductor  of  Stores ;  copy  of  a  return  of  the  staff  of  engineers 
and  artillery  unde»-Col.  Richard  Gridley,  dated  Cambridge,  June  16,  1775; 
also,  Deputy  Field  Commissary  of  Military  Stores  under  Gen.  Knox ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  -,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  Deputy  Commissary  under  Ezekiel  Cheever,  Commissary  of  Ordnance 
Stores ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1777,  certified  at  Boston ;  service,  1  mo. ;  also, 
Deputy  Field  Commissary  of  Military  Stores,  Field  Commissary's  depart- 
ment; ajipointed  Feb.  18,  1779;  reported  stationed  at  Fishkill;  also.  Field 
Commissary  of  Military  Stores ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

Ruddock,  Michael.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "  Black  Prince  "  (privateer);  peti- 
tion dated  Boston,  July  18,  1778,  signed  by  Job  Prince,  in  behalf  of  himself 
and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  "William  Steward  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  July  18,  1778,  that  a  commission  be 
issued. 

Rude,  Alpheus,  New  Ashford.  Capt.  Asa  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rude  and  others, 
dated  Cambrid'ge,  June  30,  1775;  also.  Clerk,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  re- 
turn dated  Sept.  28, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Oct.  23,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Babbit's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days;  company  marched  from  New  Ashford  to  Meloomscuyck  near 
Bennington. 

Rude,  Asa,  Sheffield.  Private,  Cajit.  William  Bacon's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice from  April  21,  1775,  to  May  7,  1775,  17  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army;  also,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  8, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company 
return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19,  1775. 

Rude,  Daniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Caleb  Low's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Sunonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alami  at  the  Northward  of  Oct. 
13,  1780. 

Rude,  Lebbeus.  Company  receiiit  for  ammunition,  given  to  Capt.  Barnabas  Sears, 
dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAll   OF   TtlE   REVOLUTION.  645 

Rude,  Narg'l.  Receipt  dated  Sheffield,  Jan.  16,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Rude 
Jan.  30, 1781,  by  Nathaniel  Owen  and  others,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Rude,  Samuel.  Descriptive  list  dated  Camp  New  "Windsor,  Jan.  12,  1780  [81] ; 
Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,.5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  March  23,  1780,  by  Capt.  Sew- 
ard ;  term,  during  war ;  reported  received  State  and  Contmental  bovmties ;  also 
reported  deserted  April  23,  1780.     [See  Samuel  Rueede.] 

Rude,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point; 
joined  March  18,  1781. 

RuDEGLAUBEN,  Heinrich.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps 
taken  into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list 
dated  July  -,  1778. 

RuDEL,  Silas,  "Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Danielson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  4 
days. 

Rudolph,  Christophek.  Private,  Capt.  John  H.  "Wendell's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van 
Schaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-March,  1781,  dated 
"West  Point;  also,  (late)  Capt.  "Wendell's  co..  Col.  Van  Schaick's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

RuE^ .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Reau,  Rew,  Ruce.] 

Rue,  Ephralji,  Taunton.  Receipt  dated  Taunton,  March  8,  1781,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Rue  by  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  on  behalf  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Taunton,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  du^i-ing  the  war;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Dec.  2, 1780 ;  Capt.  Macomber's  co.,  3d  regt. ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5^  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  liak,  light;  eyes,  blue;  occupation,  arinorer;  residence, 
Taunton ;  tenn,  during  war ;  said  Rue  received  of  Col.  James  Williams,  Super- 
intendent for  Bristol  Co.,  by  Israel  Smith,  March  10,  1781,  to  be  conducted  to 
Sijringfield  and  delivered  to  the  Sui^erintendent  there. 

Rue,  William,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Winship'sco.,  Col.  John  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  7  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Dec.  22,  1775. 

Rueede,  Samuel.  Matross,  Capt.  Seward's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  1,  1780;  reported 
deserted  May  1,  1780.     [See  Samuel  Rude.] 

Ruff, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roff,  Rouff,  Rowff.] 

Ruff,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15, 1776 ;  discharged  July  31, 1776 ;  service,  16  days ; 
company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows. 

Ruff,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  command  at 
West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts. 

Ruff,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Roswell  Downmg's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles  Powell's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  reported  deserted ;  company  marched  to  New  Haven, 
Conn.,  to  serve  for  1  month  and  served  from  July  19,  1777,  to  Aug.  29,  1777. 

Ruff,  Philip.  Lieut.  John  Dibell's  detachment,  Col  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 1777 ;  service,  19  days. 


646  IVIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuFFER,  James.  Quarter  Master ;  pay  roll  made  up  for  men  who  marched  on  the 
alarm  at  Concord  of  April  19,  1775,  under  command  of  Isaac  Locker,  Captam 
of  Sudbury  troop,  Col.  James  Brett's  (Barrett's)  regt. ;  service  between  April 
19,  and  April  21,  1775,  2  days. 

RuFFiNEL,  Augustus.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
llallet;  engaged  June  4,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  28 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

RuFFJiAN,  Frederick.  Marine,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Paiil  Jones;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship 
"  Alexander  "  captiired  Sept.  20,  1777  [6]. 

RuGALLS,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ; 
service  from  Aug.  2,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island, 
including  travel  (83  miles)  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

RuGALS,  Daniel,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort  Edward 
home,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  6,  1777;  said  Rugals  credited  with  allowance  for 
8  days  (KJO  miles)  travel. 

RuGE,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston;  enlisted  July  7, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Rugells,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Yose's  (Milton)  co. ;  service  from  A])ril  13 
to  April  26,  1776,  12  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

RuGELS,  TiJiOTHY,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  between  July  20,  1777,  and  Aug.  27,  1777,  1  mo.  6 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 

RuGG, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  fonn  of  Ruge,  Rugge.] 

RuGG,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  Dec.  17,  1776;  returned  March  27,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  14 
days  (280  miles)  travel  also  allowed ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  araiy  mider 
Gen.  Washington  in  the  Jerseys ;  roll  dated  Lancaster  and  endorsed  "  march'd 
to  New  York;  "  also,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28, 1777 ;  service,  6  days ; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  also,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's 
CO.,  Col.  Job  Cushijig's  regt. :  enlisted  Sept.  3, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777; 
service,  3  mos.  7  days,  with  Northern  army,  mcluding  travel  (212  miles)  home ; 
roll  dated  Lancaster;  also,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Moore's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt. ;  entei-ed  service  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged 
Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75 
miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3 
months. 

RuGG,  Abel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28,  1777 ;  service,  6  days ; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

RuGG,  Adrah/VM.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 
1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Arms's  co.,  Col. 
Wells's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown  ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Greenfield  ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah 
Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  (547 

RuGG,  Abkaham,  continued. 

dated  Springfield ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Com- 
missioner, by  Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley,  at  Springfield,  Aug.  15,  1779;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Maj.  Joseph  Thomson's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Xixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1779:  enlisted  Aug.  11,  1779;  reported  sick  at  Bedford 
in  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Maj.  Peter  Harwood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (fith)  regt.;  pay 
rolls  for  Nov.,  1779- June,  1780;  reported  discharged  May  11,  1780. 

RuGG,  Amos,  Lancaster  (also  given  Princeton).  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co., 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated 
Hull,  July  13,  177(3;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from  June  25,  177<i,  4 
day.s  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1, 1776,  4  mos.  6  days ;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  time  of  return  home,  1 
mo.  4  days ;  roll  dated  Hull. 

RuGG,  Asa,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Gates's  co.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  6  days ;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim 
Richardson's  CO.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RuGG,  Asa,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart :  residence,  Lan- 
caster; engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Bige- 
low's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ; 
mustered  April  7,  1777. 

RuGG,  Asa,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  12  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence,  Dec.  29, 1777; 
mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Rugg. 

RuGG,  Benjamin,  Northfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Wright's  regt. ;  age,  35  yrs. ; 
stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ;  residence,  Northfield ;  arrivad 
at  Fishkill  June  16,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town 
of  Northfield. 

Rugg,  Daxiel,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard,  dated 
Framingham,  June  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rugg  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Jesse  Emes'sco.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (.5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  a.skingthat 
the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Closes  Har- 
rington's CO.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. :  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted 
Dec.  20,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Rugg,  Daniel  (also  given  Daniel,  Jr.).  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  White,  Jr.'s 
(1st)  CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer 
and  Maj.  Silas  Bailey,  dated  Lancaster,  ]March  18,  1776;  ordered  in  Council 
March  20,  1776,  that  said  ofiicers  be  commissioned  with  the  exception  of  those 
of  the  6th  and  12th  cos. ;  reported  commissioned  ^larch  30,  1776 ;  also.  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  entered 
service  Aug.  22,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777;  service,  4  days:  company 
marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  also.  Captain,  1st  co..  Col.  Josiah  Wliit- 
ney's  (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned 
June  17,  1779. 


648  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuGG,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Brewer's  (10th)  co.,  Col.  Abner  Periy's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  17S0 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  in- 
cluding 3  daj's  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Framingham. 

RuGG,  David,  Princeton  (also  given  Sudbury) .  Receipt  dated  Cambridge,  June 
10,  1775,  signed  by  said  Rugg  and  others,  for  advance  pay  received  of  Capt. 
Micah  Goodenow  [service  rendered  in  Capt.  Moors's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  of 
which  company  Micah  Goodenow  was  1st  Lieutenant] ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
David  Moore's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Moors's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt..;  receipt 
for  bounty  coat  dated  Dec.  20,  1775;  also,  Private,  in  a  company  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Joseph  Bojaitou,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug. 
21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26, 1777 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Bennington  an  an  alarm, 
includmg  5  days  (102  miles)  travel  home;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.. 
Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  12  days,  mcluding  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised 
in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  for  3  months ;  also,  order  on  Heniy  Gardner,  Treas- 
urer, payable  to  Luke  Moor,  dated  Hubbardston,  June  18,  1782,  signed  by  said 
Rugg  and  others,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  for  service  in  Capt.  Stearns's  co..  Col. 
Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Rugg,  Elijah,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  "White's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington. 

Rugg,  Elisha,  Lancaster.  Private,  Caj)t.  Benjamin  Houghton's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarni  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Cambridge;  service,  6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt. 
Andrew  Haskell's  co.,  Col.'Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return 
endorsed  "October  6,  1775;"  also,  order  on  Pajonaster  General,  jjayable  to 
Joseph  Shurtleff,  Quarter  Master,  endorsed  "  Hull  July  15.  1776,"  signed  by 
said  Rugg,  Corporal,  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Mar- 
shall's regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  20,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  13  days;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
William  Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug. 
22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  on  an 
alarm  at  Bennington ;  also,  Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim 
Sawyer's  regt.;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  25 
days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
Northern  army;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1780;  service, 
3  mos.  4 days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home;  regi- 
ment detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rugg,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Brigham's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Sept.  12,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  21  days,  at  the 
Westward  (also  given  in  Northern  department),  including  9  days  (180  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  marched  from  Grafton. 

Rugg,  Jonathan,  Framingliam.  Petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard,  dated 
Framingham,  Jime  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rugg  and  others,  belonging  to  Capt. 
Jesse  Emes's  co.,  Col.  BuUard's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  askijig  that  the 
comjiany  be  divided  into  two  companies;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Brew- 
er's (10th)  CO.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt.;  engaged  July  28,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  including  3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  roll  dated  Framingham. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  649 


RuGG,  Joseph,  New  Salem  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodall's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodale's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells ;  enlisted  Sept.  24,  1777 ;  discharged 
Oct.  9,  1777;  service,  22  days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home;  company 
marched  to  join  Northern  army. 

RuGG,  Joseph,  Jr.,  New  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Coney's  co..  Col.  Sears's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  15,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  10 
days,  including  travel  (14G  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

RuGG,  Joshua,  Lancaster.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  "White's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington ;  also,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

RuGG,  Moses,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also, 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  22, 
1775. 

RuGG,  Moses,  Shelbume.  Private,  2d  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  24,  1779; 
residence,  Shelbume;  reported  discharged  Dec.  24,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Josiah 
Smith's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. 
and  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Dec.  24,  1776 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RuGG,  Moses,  South  Hadley.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reioforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  14,  1780;  age,  21  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion, 
light ;  engaged  for  town  of  South  Hadley ;  marched  to  camp  July  14,  1780, 
vmder  command  of  Capt.  Hancock;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pas.sed  muster  in  a  re- 
turn dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  G  months  men  raised 
by  the  town  of  South  Hadley  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  July  15,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1781;  service,  5  mos.  24 
days,  including  travel  (130  miles)  home. 

RuGG,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  (3d)  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1782;  also,  8th  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  May,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  June-Nov.,  1782;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  1 
year,  7  months,  6  days. 

RuGG,  Nathaniel,  Northborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  reported  enlisted  uito  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rugg  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  13,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13 
days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Jan.  5,  1776. 

RuGG,  Phoeas,  South  Hadley.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  14,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  com- 


650  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

RuGO,  Phinkas,  continued. 

plexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  South  Hadley ;  marched  to  camp  July  14, 
1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Hancock ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  (ren.  Paterson  as  liaving  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totovvay,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  South  Hadley  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  dur- 
ing 1780;  marched  to  cami>  July  15,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1780;  service,  5 
mos.  17  days,  including  travel  (130  miles)  home. 

RuGG,  Phineas.  Receipt  dated  Deerfield,  June  15,  1781,  signed  by  John  Rugg,  for 
bounty  paid  him  by  Jeremiah  Nims,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Deer- 
field,  for  his  son,  said  Phineas  Rugg,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Ham])shire  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Contmental  Amij'',  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age, 
17yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield ;  engaged  April  13,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rugg,  Reuben,  Charlemont.  Private,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  AVilliam 
Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  10,  1775 ; 
service,  22  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  Capt. 
Lawrence  Kemp's  co. ;  enlisted  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days;  company  detached  from  Hampsliire  Co.  militia  for  service 
imder  Col.  David  AYells  in  Northern  department ;  also,  Capt.  Nahum  Ward's 
CO.,  Col.  David  Wells's  (Hamijshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  at  the  time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne, 
mcluding travel  (80  miles)  home;  company  marched  from  Charlemont  Sept. 
22,  1777. 

Rugg,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Russell's  (2d)  co.  of  volunteers,  2d 
Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the  insurgents  at  Northampton  June  15 
and  1(),  1782,  2  days,  by  order  of  Elisha  Porter,  Sheriff. 

Rugg,  Stephen,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  3, 1776,  to  Sept.  30, 1776, 1  mo.  29  (also  given 
1  mo.  28)  days ;  also,  same  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1776,  dated 
Ticonderoga  Mills ;  also,  Capt.  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  17,  1777;  130  miles  travel 
.  allowed  said  Rugg ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  home  from  Fort  Edward,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  6,  1777;  said  Rugg  cred- 
ited with  allowance  for  8  days  (160  miles)  travel ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co.,  7th  Worcester 
Co.  regt. ;  residence,  Templeton;  engaged  for  town  of  Templeton ;  joined  Capt. 
Mass's  (Morse's)  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  ISIuster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Gates's 
CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  mustered  Jmie  6,  1777;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph 
Morse's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (4th)  regt.;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  May  15, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return 
dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Newhall;  also.  Light  Infantry 
CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  15,  1780. 

Rugg,  Thomas,  AVinchendon.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Arm j-, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Boynton ;  residence,  Winchendon ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Wmcliendon;  joined  Capt.  William  Warner's  co..  Col.  Thomas  INIarshall's 
regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1780;  also.  Private,  3d  co..  Col.  Marshall's  (10th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  7,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31, 1779;  also,  Capt.  William  Warner's  (6th)  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  March  17,  1777;  enlistment,  3 
years;  also,  Capt.  Parks's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  G51 

RuGG,  Thomas,  continued. 

accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  7,  1780;  reported  discharged 
March  7,  1780;  also,  receipt  dated  Worcester  May  24,  1782,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Rugg  by  Col.  Jolin  Boynton,  Chairman  of  Class  Xo.  1  of  the  to^vn  of 
Winchendon,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

RuGGALS,  Jacob  Loring,  Plympton.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Rugge,  David,  Princeton.  Private,  Capt.  Boaz  Moore's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Ruggel,  Joel.  Private,  Lieut.  Hezekiah  Ware's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Jime  20, 1778 :  discharged  July  13, 1778 ;  service,  22  days ;  com- 
pany detached  from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  21  days 
from  time  of  arrival  at  headquarters. 

Ruggels,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  17,  1777; 
140  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ruggels. 

Ruggels,  Elisha.  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt.  of  guards ; 
entered  .service  April  14, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days, 
at  and  about  Boston. 

Ruggels,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  19,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Ruggels,  Joel.  Lieut.  Hezekiah  Ware's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service 
Aug.  22,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  4,  1778 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  detached 
from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  for  service  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Ruggels,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co.,  Col.  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's) 
regt. ;  marched  March  23,  1778 ;  discharged  April  6,  1778 ;  service,  15  days,  at 
Roxbury  and  Boston. 

Ruggels,  Joseph,  Shutesbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  James  Conver.se's  (4th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Brookfield, 
Sept.  15,  1777;  residence,  Shutesbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick;  term, 
8  months;  rei)orted  drafted. 

Ruggels,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carter's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sejjt.  7, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  dated  Leominster. 

Ruggles, .      [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rogels,   Rouggals, 

Rugalls,  Rugals,  Rugells,  Rugels,  Ruggals,  Ruggel,  Ruggels,  Ruggls,  Bugles.] 

Ruggles,  Benjamin,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine'sco.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  16  days ;  reported 
returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Edmund  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  with 
Northern  army,  including  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  said  Ruggles  appears  among  men 
raised  from  Col.  Converse's  regt.  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  Capt.  Leonard's 
CO. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick ;  also,  descriptive  return  of  men  raised  to 


652  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

RuGGLES,  Bexjamin,  cotitinuecl. 

serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  made  by  Capt.  Nathan 
Leonard,  dated  Hardwick,  June  10,  1778 ;  3d  Hardwiek  co..  Col.  James  Con- 
verse's regt. ;  age,  about  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  reddish  (also 
given  light)  ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  receiVod  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  aiTived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  retiuned  as 
mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug. 
1,  1778. 

RtJGGLES,  Daniel,  JIardwick.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  ammunition,  given 
to  Capt.  Barnabas  Sears,  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Feb.  15, 1776;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug. 
3,  1776,  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  29  (also  given  1  mo.  28)  days ;  also,  same  co. ; 
company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1776,  dated  Ticonderoga  Mills;  also.  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  William  Henry's  co. ;  engaged  Oct.  2,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  10, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands,  Including  travel 
(73  miles)  home ;  company  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 

RuGGLES,  Edward,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  10  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

RuGGLES,  ElIsha,  Rochester.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Barnabas  Doty's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  13,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  17,  1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  list  of  men  mus- 
tered by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New 
England  states  until  Jan.  1,  1779;  Capt.  Parker's  co. ;  residence,  Rochester; 
engaged  for  town  of  Rochester ;  also.  Sergeant,  in  command  of  a  detachment 
stationed  at  Rochester  and  Wareham ;  engaged  July  1,  1778;  discharged  Jan. 
1,  1779;  service,  6  mos. 

RuGGLES,  Ephraim,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Job 
Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 :  service, 
1  mo.  7  days,  with  Northern  army,  includmg  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home ; 
also,  receipt  dated  Hardwick,  May  22, 1781,  signed  by  said  Ruggles  and  others, 
for  bomities  paid  them  by  the  town  of  Hardwick  for  3  mos.  service  in  1780. 

Ruggles,  Isaac,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Ruggles  credited  with  allowance  for  2 
days  (31  miles)  travel;  company  drafted  from  Roxbury,  Dedham,  Needham, 
Medfield,  Wrentham,  Walpole,  Medway,  Bellingham,  Beverly,  Danvers,  Mid- 
dleton,  and  Manchester;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Wliee- 
lock's  (Suffolk  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  25  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  the  alarm  of  April  21,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co..  Col.  Haws's 
regt. ;  service  between  July  26,  1778,  and  Aug.  26,  1778,  22  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Ruggles,  Jacob  Loring.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continen- 
tal Ai-my  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  10,  1780;  age,  16  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Plynipton;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  10,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shay.s ;  also, 
pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Plynipton  for  service  in  the 
Continental  Army  during  1780:  marched  to  camp  July  4,  1780;  discharged 
Jan.  9,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  17  days,  includmg  travel  (240  miles)  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  (353 

RuGGLEs,  Jeremiah,  Wrentham.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc., 
sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Ruggles  credited  with  allowance 
for  2  days  (31  miles)  travel;  company  drafted  from  Roxbury,  Dedham,  Need- 
ham,  Medtield,  Wrentham,  Walpole,  Medway,  Bellingham,  Beverly,  Danvers, 
INIiddleton,  and  Manchester. 

Ruggles,  John,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

Ruggles,  John,  Hutchinson  (Barre).  Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service,  19  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Ruggles,  John,  Milton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradley's  (Milton)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  which  rendered  service  after  the  fight  at  Con- 
cord and  before  completion  of  the  standing  army ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  Capt. 
John  Bradley's  (Milton)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Dorchester  Neck  March  4, 1776,  to  assist  army  when  the  forts 
were  erected  on  the  heights. 

Ruggles,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Anthony  "Waterman's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's 
regt.;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  10,  1776,  on 
an  alami. 

Ruggles,  Jos.     2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Boyle's  (Ward  No.  9)  co..  Col.  Henry 
,    Bromtield's  (Boston)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  25,  1776;  ordered  in  Council 
Nov.  25,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned. 

Ruggles,  Joseph  (also  given  Jeph)  ,  Billerica  (also  given  Roxbury) .  Descriptive 
list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the 
war  prior  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  certified  at  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780 ;  age,  20  jts.  ; 
stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Billerica;  also, 
Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  7tli  co.,  Col. 
Nixon's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for  clothing  delivered,  dated  Feb.  -,  1780;  also, 
Lieut.  Col.  Daniel  Whiting's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan  .-June, 
1780;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Whiting's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  payroll  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  11,  1781;  Lieut.  Col.  Whiting's 
CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5,  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  light ;  occupation,  fanner ;  residence,  Billerica ;  enlisted  m  1777  by  Capt. 
Danforth;  also,  Private,  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's  (3d)  co.  (formerly  Capt.  Peter 
Clayes's  co.) ,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the 
year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Ruggles  from  Jan.  1,  1781,  to  Oct.  1,  1781,  9 
mos. ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantly  co.  Oct.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Capt.  Peter 
Clayes's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  commanded  by  Cairt.  Smith  prior  to  May  1, 1781, 
Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. ;  returns  for  wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782 ; 
wages  allowed  said  Ruggles  for  Oct.,  1781-Dec.,  1782, 15  mos. ;  reported  deserted 
April  2,  1782,  but  credited  with  pay  for  the  rest  of  the  year;  also,  list  of  men 
who  died,  deserted,  or  were  discharged  ;  Light  Infantry  co. ;  reported  deserted 
April  10,  1782 ;  also,  order  payable  to  Asa  Spaulding,  dated  Billerica,  Dec.  15, 
1783,  signed  by  said  Ruggles,  for  wages  for  service  in  1781,  1782,  and  part  of 
1783,  as  Private  in  6th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Tupper;  also,  list  of 
men  entitled  to  S20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  ^larch  5,  1801 ; 
residence,  Roxbury. 

Ruggles.  Joseph.  Private,  Gen.  John  Hancock's  (Boston  Independent)  co.  com- 
manded by  Lieiit.  Col.  Henry  Jackson;  arrived  at  camp  April  17,  1777;  dis- 
charged May  5,  1777 ;   service,  21:^  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (45  miles) 


Go4  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuGGLES,  Joseph,  continued. 

included;  company  pi'obably  marched  from  Boston  April  15, 1777 ;  aZiO,  Lieut. 
Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with  detachment  commanded  by 
Maj.  Andrew  Sj^nmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks  in  guarding  stores  under 
;Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  May 
12,  1777. 

RuGGLES,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Whipple's  co.,  Col.  James  Converse's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  .'i  days ;  company  marched  towards  Providence 
on  an  alarm  in  July,  1777.    Roll  dated  New  Braintree. 

RuGGLES,  Lemuel,  New  Braintree.,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dexter's  co.,  Col. 
Leaniard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  and  return,  dated  Roxbury 
Camp,  Jan.  -,  1776;  mileage  for  1(33  miles  allowed  said  Ruggles;  company 
raised  in  Hardwick,  New  Braintree,  and  Oakham;  also,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowl- 
ton'sco..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec. 
24,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Ruggles,  Loring.  Private,  Capt.  William  "WTiite's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Putnam's  regt. ; 
marched  Sept.  4, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  25, 1781 ;  service,  2  mos.,  at  West  Pouit, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Ruggles,  Nat.,  Jr.,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Briggs's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days. 

Ruggles,  Nathaniel,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service, 
10  days,  including  travel  (96  miles)  home ;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to 
reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington. 

Ruggles,  Nath^vniel,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine'sco.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  12  days;  reported 
enlisted  iato  the  army;  also,  Capt.  William  Campbell's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  8, 1775 ;  service, 
Imo.,  2  weeks,  4  days;  also,  comj»any  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775,  and  endorsed 
"Roxbury  Camp;  "  rejiorted  discharged  June  22,  1775. 

Ruggles,  Nathaniel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Eben- 
ezer Sprout's  regt.;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  from  Rochester  to 
"  foglon  ferry,"  R.  I.,  under  command  of  2d  Lieut.  John  Doty  on  the  alarm  of 
Dec.  8,  1776. 

Ruggles,  Nath,\niel.  2d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778 ;  discharged  May  7,  1778 ;  service, 
2  days,  on  an  alanii  at  Dartmouth ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service 
Sept.  5,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778;  service,  6  daj's,  on  an  alarm  at 
Dartmouth. 

Ruggles,  Nathaniel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. ;  engaged  Aug.  13, 
1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  travel  (80  miles)  in- 
cluded ;  comijany  detached  from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  1  month 
in  a  regiment  under  Samuel  Fi.sher,  Commandant. 

Ruggles,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Church's  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co. 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  White ;  entered  service  July  30,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
certified  at  Rochester. 

Ruggles,  Nathaniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Cliurchill's  co.,  Col.  Thcophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  engaged  March  9,  1781 ;  di-scharged  March  31,  1781 ;  service,  23 
days,  at  Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellencj'  John  Han- 
cock to  serve  for  40  days,  imless  sooner  discharged.     [See  Timothy  Ruggles.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  655 

RuGGLES,  Samuel,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Mmute- 
meii,  whicli  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ; 
reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  llolden 
Parsons's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Ruggles  and  others 
engaged  to  serve  until  Jan.  15,  "next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and 
forwarded  to  cami)  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worces- 
ter Co. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  service, 
104  days,  travel  home  included ;  company  served  in  the  Jerseys ;  warrant  for 
pay  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Adam  Henry's  co.  of  guards ; 
enlisted  Jan.  1.3,  1779;  discharged  April  4,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  25  (also  given 
2  mos.  19)  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  guard  troops  of  convention 
at  Rutland  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1779;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy 
Ruggles's  CO.  of  guards;  entered  service  Dec.  20,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  26, 
1781 ;  service,  12  mos.  6  days,  at  Rutland. 

Ruggles,  Seth,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Edmimd  Hodges's  co..  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt.;  enlisted  July  27,  1777:  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7 
days,  with  Northern  army,  including  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home. 

Ruggles,  Thoslvs,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ; 
reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Leamard's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  and  return,  dated  Roxbury  Camp, 
Jan.  -,  1776 ;  mileage  for  150  miles  allowed  said  Ruggles ;  company  raised  in 
Hardwick,  New  Braintree,  and  Oakham;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy 
Paige's  CO.,  Col.  James  Convers's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  31, 1777 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennmgton  on  an  alaim. 

Ruggles,  Thomas,  Scituate.  Private,  Capt.  Galen  Clapp's  (2d  Scituate)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Anthony  Thomas's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also,  Capt.  "William  Turner's  co. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Jan.  9, 1776 ;  mileage  for  56  miles 
allowed  said  Ruggles;  company  joined  Col.  Bailey's  regt.  Dec.  10,  1775;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Anthony  Thomas's  regt.;  service,  5  days; 
company  marched  from  Scitviate  to  Hingham  March  24,  1776,  on  an  alarm 
subsequent  to  the  time  of  takmg  Dorcliester  Heights ;  also,  Lieut.  Anthony 
Waterman's  CO.,  Col.  John  Cushing'sregt. ;  sersace,  15  days;  company  marched 
to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Haj^ward  Peirce's  co.. 
Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  drafted  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  company  drafted  from  Scituate  and  Hanover  and 
ordered  to  march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  a  secret  expedition;  also,  Capt.  Amos 
Turner's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22, 1780;  discharged  Oct. 
30, 1780 :  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  regiment  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Ruggles,  Timothy,  Rochester.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. ;  list 
of  officers  of  Col.  Cotton's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  May  27,  1775, 
that  commissions  be  delivered  said  officers;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward 
Hammond's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
7,  1775. 

Ruggles,  Timothy.  2d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6, 1778 ;  discharged  May  7, 1778 ;  service,  2  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1778 ; 
discharged  Sept.  11,  1778;  sers'ice,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth. 

Ruggles,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gibbs's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  23,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  at 
Rhode  Island  ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 
Roll  certified  at  Wareham. 


(356  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuGGLES,  Timothy.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Hartwell's  co.  of  guards ;  entered 
service  Oct.  20,  1779;  discharged  April  20,  1780;  service,  6  mos. ;  company- 
stationed  at  Rutland ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Whipple's  co.  of  guards ; 
entered  service  April  20, 1780 ;  discliarged  Dec.  20, 1780 ;  service,  8  mos.  1  day ; 
company  raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  Rutland ;  also,  recommendation 
addressed  to  His  Excellency  John  Hancock,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  7, 1780,  .signed 
by  Jonathan  Wanier,  recommending  said  Ruggles  for  Captain  and  Thomas 
Pollard  for  Lieutenant  of  a  company  of  guards  to  be  stationed  at  Rutland 
■srhich  he  had  been  directed  to  raise  by  order  of  Council  of  Oct.  24,  1780,  agree- 
able to  an  order  of  the  General  Court;  advised  in  Council  Nov.  7,  1780,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Nov.  7, 1780 ;  also.  Cap- 
tain of  a  company  of  guards;  entered  .service  Dec.  20,  1780;  discharged  Dec. 
26,  1781 ;  service,  12  mos.  6  days,  at  Rutland. 

Ruggles,  Timothy.  Corporal,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co. ;  treasury  pay  roll 
dated  Sept.  27,  1782.     [See  Nathaniel  Ituggles.] 

Ruggles,  York,  Cambridge  (also  given  Boston).  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's 
CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Vo.se's  (1st)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  May  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Bolton;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  enlisted  prior  to  Aug.  l(i,  1777,  and  who  had  not 
been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  and  who  marched  with 
regunent  to  Peekskill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted  May  1, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
also,  Capt.  Ashley's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  (14th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  March, 
and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Feb.  4,  1781 ;  Capt.  Timothy  Kemick's 
CO.,  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  31  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  black  ;  hair, 
wool ;  birthplace,  Africa ;  residence,  Cambridge ;  enlisted  Dec.  1, 1779,  by  Col. 
Vose,  at  Peekskill;  enlistment,  diu'ing  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy 
Remick's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (Ist)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781, 
dated  Garrison  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  May,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  June  and  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  Phillipsburgh ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug., 
1781 ;  reported  transferred  to  Capt.  Miller's  co.  Aug.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Capt.  Jere- 
miah Miller's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1781;  also, 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  furlough; 
also,  list  dated  Jan.  18, 1802,  returned  by  John  Avei7,  Secretary,  and  P.  Coffin, 
Treasurer,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  and  actually 
served  3  yeai-s  and  who  were  accordingly  entitled  to  gratuities,  imder  resolves 
of  jMarch  4,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801;  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  residence,  Boston. 

RuGGLS,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  5, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  ser^nce,  3  mos.  1.5  days,  at  West 
Point,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

RuGGLS,  Timothy,  Rochester  (probably) .  Ensign,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. 
of  Minute-men,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775, 
in  respon.se  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days. 

RuGLES,  Edward.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Newell's  co. ;  enlisted  Nov.  3, 1778 ;  discharged 
Nov.  18, 1778 ;  service,  15  days ;  company  detached  from  Gen.  Warner's  brigade 
to  join  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards  and  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention 
from  Rutland  to  Enfield,  Conn. 

RuGLES,  John,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  co.,  36th  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  5,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775. 

RuGLES,  Timothy.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ignatius  Loring,  Jr.'s  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Putnam's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  4, 1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  8, 1781 :  service,  3  mos. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  ()37 

RuGLES,  Timothy,  continued. 

17  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home  ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth 
Co. ;  regunent  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  vuider  Gen.  "Washington 
for  3  months. 

RuGLES,  York,  Waltham.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  David  Nurse's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt.,  dated  Bolton,  Jan.  2,  1778; 
residence,  Waltham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bolton  ;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's  co., 
Col.  Patterson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RuGLiXG,  Stephen.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Junius 
Brutus,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Leach,  dated  Salem,  June  15,  1780;  age, 
32  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  reported  a  foreigner. 

RuLAND,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Ahijah  Savage's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt. :  muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778;  enlisted  March  6,  1777; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

RtTMACK,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  May,  1776. 

RuMAKS,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Migliill's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ; 
abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. 

Rumane,  John.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  May  3,  1780;  dis- 
charged June  25, 1780 ;  service,  1  mo.  23  days,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston ; 
enlistment,  3  months. 

RtjMAx,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  March,  1776. 

RuMBAL,  John,  Barnstable.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  the  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Barnstable,  dated  May  10, 1778 : 
residence,  BaiTistable ;  engaged  for  town  of  Barnstable ;  joined  Capt.  James 
Davis's  CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  -,  1780. 

RuMBALD,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Joseph  Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barn- 
stable Co.,  dated  Barnstable,  Feb.  21,  1777;  Capt.  James  Davis's  co.,  Col. 
Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Barnstable ;  mustered  Feb.  18, 
1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  received  State  and  Continental  bounties. 

Rumble, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Rumbal,  Rumbald,  Rum- 

blo,  RumbulL] 

Rumble,  John,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ilussell's  co. ;  marched  July  28, 
1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  2  mos.  2  days ;  company  stationed  at  Martha's 
Vinej'ard  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1776, 
to  Nov.  22,  1776,  1  mo.  22  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and 
stationed  at  Martin's  (Martha's)  Vineyard  vmder  Maj.  Barachiah  Bassett ;  also. 
Private,  5th  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  Continental  Army  i)ay 
accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  15, 1777,  to  March  3,  1778;  reported  deceased; 
also,  Capt.  John  Russell's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  entering  service,  Feb.  15  [1777],  to  March  21  [1777] ;  credited  with  46 
days  subsistence,  including  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march 
from  Boston  to  Bennington;  also,  Capt.  John  Lamont's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Yarmouth  ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Yarmouth ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  INIuster  Masters ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. :  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777 ; 
joined  April  7.  1777 ;  reported  died  April  -  [year  not  given]. 

Rumble,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Abncr  Crane's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  4,  1770;  service 
to  May  4,  1779,  3  mos.,  with  guards  at  Boston;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 


658-  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rumble,  John,  continued. 

detached  from  Boston  regt.  to  serve  iu  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  9, 1779,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  by  Capt.  Anthony 
Burk,  at  lloxbury,  July  3,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Justin  Ely,  Esq.,  at  Spring- 
field; age,  29  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  sandy;  hair,  dark  (also 
given  brown)  ;  eyes,  blue ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  reported  detached  from 
Capt.  Davis's  co. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Stephen  Badlam, 
Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Sprmgfield, 
July  9,  1779,  at  the  hands  of  Mr.  Anthony  Burk ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall,  at 
Springfield,  July  16,  1779. 

RuMBLO,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Thomas's  co.,  Col.  John  Lamb's  (2d  Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point; 
term,  during  war;  reported  fiu'lougbed  Feb.  16,  1781,  by  Maj.  Baiiman  for  23 
days. 

RuMBULL,  John,  Yarmouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army  from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sand- 
wich, June  10,  1777;  residence,  Yarmouth;  enlisted  for  town  of  Yarmouth; 
joined  Capt.  Russel's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during 
war. 

RuMERiLL,  Thomas,  Roxbury.  Fifer,  Capt.  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Sept.  3, 
1780;  residence,  Roxbuiy;  also,  retu.m  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown, 
April  30,  1780,  of  oflicers  and  men  belongmg  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and 
Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sher- 
burne's regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of 
Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  Capt. 
Hastings's  co. ;  rank,  Fifer;  engaged  Sept.  3,  1777;  term,  during  war;  also, 
Capt.  Hastings's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April- July, 
1780. 

Rumery, .      [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Romery,  Rummery, 

Rumney,  Rumrill,  Rumry.] 

Rumery,  Ebenezer,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowle's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  5  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Rumery,  Thomas.  Captain,  9th  (Little  Falls)  co.,  3d  York  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as 
returned  by  Tristram  Jordan  and  others,  field  oQicers,  dated  "Wells,  March  20, 
1776 ;  ordered  in  Comicil  March  29,  1776,  that  said  ofiicers  be  commissioned ; 
reported  commissioned  March  27  [  ?  ] ,  1776. 

Rumiel,  Joseph,  Townsend.  Private,  1st  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. :  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  26,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence.  Town- 
send;  credited  to  town  of  Townsend;  also,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  (1st)  co., 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan. 
24,  1778. 

RuMiLL,  Abner.  Return  made  by  Capt.  John  "Walton  to  Capt.  Brooks,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Nov.  5,  1777,  of  men  belonging  to  l.st  Cambridge  co.  who  had  engaged 
to  serve  in  Capt.  Brooks's  co.  as  guards  over  prisoners  that  surrendered  with 
Gen.  Burgoyne. 

RuMLE,  Isaac.  (Late)  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  "William  Bond's  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Medford,  Jan.  3,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  659 

RuMLEY,  Benjamix.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Robbins's  co. ;  enlisted  July  6,  1778; 
discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  service,  4  inos.  29  days,  under  Col.  John  Allan,  in- 
cluding i  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Machias ; 
also,  pay  roll  sworn  to  in  Lincohi  Co.  of  sundry  persons  who  continued  in  ser- 
vice for  defence  of  Machias,  agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  11, 1778,  and 
other  persons  employed  in  the  Indian  business  under  Col.  John  Allan ;  entered 
service  Dec.  1,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  15,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days. 

RuMMERY,  DoMiNicus.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sejit.,  1781;  enlisted  March  12, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  joined  Sept.  5,  1781. 

RuMMrx,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776. 

RuMNEY,  Benjamix.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
"Williams ;  engaged  Nov.  6,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  30,  1781 ;  service,  9  mos.  24 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Rfmney,  Edward,  Boston.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Popkin's  co.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Ai-tillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  13, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  24  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter 
Hill,  Sept.  27,  1775. 

RuMNEY,  Thomas.  Captain ;  list  of  officers  of  the  battalion  under  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Storer  drafted  from  York  Co.  brigade  by  order  of  General  Court  of  Aug.  9, 
1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army;  company  raised  in  Biddeford,  Pepjierell- 
borough,  Buxton,  and  a  plantation  called  Little  Falls,  and  from  3d  York  Co. 
regt. 

RuMRAL,  Joseph,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 98  days. 

RuMRALL,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co.,  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  2,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  service,  40 
days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  at  Ticonderoga. 

RuMRALL,  Nehemiah.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  2, 1777 ;  discharged  April  10, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
10  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  at  Ticonderoga. 

Rumrel,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Withington's  co.,  whiQh  mustered 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Rumrel,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  from  Capt.  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott;  residence,  Townsend ;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Townsend ;  joined  Capt.  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  26,  1780. 

RuMREY,  Thomas,  Dorchester.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Sumner's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt.,  dated  Stoughton, 
June  27,  1777;  residence,  Dorchester;  engaged  for  town  of  Dorchester;  joined 
Capt.  Hendley's  (Henley's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RuMRiEL,  Thomas.  Drummer,  Capt.  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack.son's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  3, 1777,  to  Ddc.  31,  1779; 
credited  to  town  of  Bellingham :  also.  Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  return  of 
recruits  for  knapsacks,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778 ;  also,  Capt.  Lemuel  Tres- 
cott's  CO.,  Col.  Henley's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1778,  sworn  to  at 
Providence;  also,  Fifer,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  also, 


660  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RoMRiEL,  Thojl\s,  continued. 

Capt.  John  Hastings's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April, 
1775>,  dated  Pawtuxet;  api)ouited  Sept.  3,  1777;  term,  3. years;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  return  dated  Providence,  July  i;$,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Rox- 
burj';  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Hastings's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Jack.son's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also.  Drummer,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at 
Providence. 

RuMRiL,  Joseph,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Cambridge ;  discharged  May  4,  1775 ;  service,  17  days. 

RuMRiL,  Joseph,  Jr.,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  "William  Pre.scott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 

1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  9  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April 

27,  1775. 

RuMRiLL,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Romerill,  Rumerill, 

Rumery,  Rumiel,  Rumill,  Rumle,  Rumral,  Rumrall,  Rumrel,  Rumrey,  Rum- 
riel,  Rumril,  Runny.] 

RtJMRiLL,  Aaron,  Dorchester  (also  given  Roxbury) .  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Whit- 
ing's CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed May  30,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  7  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
6,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect 
Hill,  Dec.  22,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Penniman's  co..  Col.  Dike's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776;  regiment 
raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Lemuel  May's  co..  Col.  Mcin- 
tosh's regt. ;  joined  March  23, 1778 ;  discharged  April  5, 1778 ;  service,  14  days, 
at  Roxbury  Lines. 

RuMRiLL,  Abner,  Marblehead.  Matross,  Capt.  David  Henshaw's  (lOtli)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777, 
3  mos.  7  days. 

RuMRiLL,,  Abner,  Medford.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  Lieut.  Caleb  Brooks's  (late  Capt.  Isaac 
Hall's)  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  29,  1775; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  April, 

1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  May,  1776 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New  York;  also, 
accomit  of  articles  lost  by  sundry  officers  and  soldiers  belonging  to  the  26th 
regt.  at  the  evacuation  of  New  York  Sept.  14,  1776;  also,  order  on  Col.  Bald- 
win, payable  to  William  Binford,  dated  Cambridge,  signed  by  said  Rumrill, 
for  money  due  for  mileage  from  Peekskill  to  Medford  ;  also,  Capt.  Wood's  co., 
Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776 ; 
reported  discharged  230  miles  from  home ;  amoimt  due  said  Rumrill  receipted 
for  by  Will.  Binford. 

Rumrill,  Abner.  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  37  days ; 
company  raised  for  service  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Dec.  4,  1777. 

Rumrill,  Abner.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  2,  1777,  signed 
by  said  Rumrill  and  John  Choate.  engaging  themselves  to  serve  under  Capt. 
Brooks  as  guards  to  prisoners  who  surrendered  with  Gen.  Burgojnie ;  also,  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  joined  Nov.  4, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  (361 

KuMRiLL,  Abner,  continued. 

1777 ;  service  to  April  3, 1778,  4  mos.  29  days,  at  Cambridge ;  also,  Capt.  Edward 
Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  I'oor's  regt. ;  engaged  June  11, 1778,  3  daj's  jire- 
ceding  march  ;  discharged  Jan.  29, 1779 ;  service,  8  mos.,  at  North  river,  N.  Y., 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Watertown  ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  i)ay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  "West  Point;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

RuMRiLL,  Ebenezer,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  28, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  11  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dec.  22,  1775. 

KuMRiLL,  Isaac,  Medford.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RuMRiLL,  Joseph,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  (lOtli)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  reported 
enlisted  April  19,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  5th  co.  (South  co.  in  Townsend) ,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th)  regt. ; 
residence,  Townsend ;  engaged  for  tovra  of  Townsend ;  joined  Capt.  Maxwell's 
CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term,  3  yeaxs. 

RuMRiLL,  Nehemiah,  Springfield.  Private,  Springfield  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  mider  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  David  Burt  and  Lieut.  Jonathan  Hale  to  Brookfield  and  there 
received  orders  to  return ;  service,  3  days. 

RuMRiLL,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hartwell's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  Townsend ;  enlisted  Dec.  14, 
1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

RuMRiLL,  Peter.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  17,  1778,  3  days  precedmg  march ;  discharged  Feb.  11,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 8  mos.  7  days,  at  and  about  White  Plains,  including  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  also, 
Capt.  Asa  Lawrence's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June-Aug., 
1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  (late)  Caj^t.  Lawrence's  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Flint,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  West  Point ; 
also,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co..  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated 
West  Pomt. 

RuMRiLL,  Thomas,  Boston  (also  given  Eoxbury) .  List  of  men  raised  for  Contmen- 
tal  service  from  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Amos  Ellis ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bellingham  (also 
given  Hingham)  ;  joined  Capt.  Ezra  Lunt's  co.,  Col.  David  Henley's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  28,  1777;  Capt.  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Hen- 
ley's regt. 

RuMRY,  Ebenezer,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RuMRY,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Samuel  Waterhouse's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  marched  from  home  March  30, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Winter 
Hill ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3, 
1778. 

RuMTE, .  Col.  Armand's  (Independent)  corps;  list  of  officers  entitled  to  cloth- 
ing, agreeable  to  resolve  of  Aug.  23,  1779 ;  reported  a  Doctor. 


662  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KuNALLS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  "Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  17S1,  dated  Contmental  Village;  enlisted 
Api'il  18,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RuNALs,  Charles,  Scarborough.     Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Edmiuid 

Phimiy's  (31st)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  12, 

1775. 
Runals,  Joseph.    Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  Jolin  Greaton's  (3d) 

regt.;   muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Peekskill;   enlisted  April  18,  1781; 

enlistment,  3  years. 

Runals,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Stewart's  co. ;  enlisted  July  3  [1775]; 
discharged  Nov.  16  [1775] ;  service,  4  mos.  13  days. 

Runch,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  ElLsha  Nye's  co. ;  .service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to 
Nov.  21,  1776,  2  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for 
defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co.  [See  Samuel  Reynolds 
and  Samuel  Reynols.] 

Rundle,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbun's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb. 
25,  1777,  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlLstment  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

Rundlet,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Runlet,  Rurdlet.] 

Rundlet,  Henky.  Receipt  for  fireanns,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont,  dated 
Camp  Coxes  Head,  Aug.  14,  1781,  signed  by  said  Rundlet  and  others;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  enlLsted 
July  1,  1781;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  5  mos.,  near  Penobscot;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Lincoln  Co. 

Rundlet,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
McCobb's  regt.;  enlisted  July  11,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  13 
days,  on  expedition  against  Majorbagaduce;  roll  endorsed  "Regt  at  Penob- 
scot;" also,  Capt.  Benjamin  LemoHt's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  en- 
listed July  1,  1781 ;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  5  mos.,  near  Penobscot;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Lincoln  Co. 

Rundlet,  "Th^vtchel."  Drummer,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  entered  service  Nov. 
1,  1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in 
defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  dated  Cape  Ann. 

RuNELDS,  Ephraim,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RuNELDS,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Ebiathan  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  William  Shep- 
ard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York 
Hutts ;  enlisted  July  16,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RuNELDS,  Roger,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days. 

RuNELLS,  Owen,  Gorham.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Runels,  Daniel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Rounsevell's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9tli)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7, 1775;  also,  Capt. 
Rounsevell's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbuiy,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Runels,  Enos,  Boxford.  Return  dated  Feb.  13,  1778,  made  by  a  committee  ap- 
pointed to  raise  one-seventh  part  of  the  male  inhabitants  of  the  town  of  Box- 
ford  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny ;  residence,  Boxford  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Boxford;  joined  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  term 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  663 

RuNELS,  James.  List  of  men  returned  a.s  probably  serving  on  main  guard  under 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  3, 1775. 

RuNELS,  John,  Scarborough.  Capt.  Abram  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Pbinny's 
regt. ;  roll  dated  Scarborough,  Oct.  25,  1777,  showing  men  entitled  to  allow- 
ance for  travel  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge,  and  billeting  before  marching  in 
Dec,  1775,  and  suksequent  to  Jan.  1,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  -,  1776;  said  Rimels 
credited  with  120  miles  travel  and  10  days  billeting. 

RuNELS,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt.;  engaged 
Sept.  30,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  with  Northern 
army.    Roll  dated  Bradford. 

RuNELS,  Joseph,  New  Durham.  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  James 
Fry's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  13, 
1775. 

RuNELS,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Oct.  4, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  35  days ;  company  marched  to 
reinforce  Northern  army ;  also,  return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8, 1779,  of  men  mus- 
tered by  John  Gushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  engaged 
for  town  of  Boxford. 

Runels,  Owen,  Falmouth.  Capt.  Hart  Wllliams'g  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt.;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Runels,  Roger,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Wood's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Runels,  Samuel,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  "Wild's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  comjiany  re- 
turn dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  3,  1775. 

Runels,  Sajiuel,  Jr.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Cushing's  13th  (Boxford)  co., 
4th  Essex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  com- 
panies in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Samuel  Johnson  and  others,  field 
officers,  dated  Andover,  March  26,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  April  3, 1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  3,  1776. 

Runels,  Stephen.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
dishing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Ai-my  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  9,  1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Haverhill. 

Runels,  Thomas.  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott'sco.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  eqiiivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct. 
25,  1775.  " 

RuNEY, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roney,  Runny,  Rimy.] 

RuNET,  John.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  David  Goodwin's  co.,.Col. 
Samuel  Thatcher's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  4,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  26,  1779:  ser- 
vice, 23  days,  guarding  troops  of  convention  at  Bmiker  Hill.  Roll  dated 
Charlestown. 

RuNiELS,  Stephen,  Haverhill.  Capt.  James  Sawj'er's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Riuiiels  and  others,  dated  June  -,  1775 ; 
also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26, 1775. 

Runlet,  "  Thatchwel,"  Portsmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  29,  1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  10  days;  company  probably  sta- 
tioned at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 


QQ4:  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuNNELDS,  lloBKKT.  Private,  Capt.  Elnathan  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  "SVilliam  Shep- 
arcl's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781 ;  enlisted  July  10,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  reported  sick  in  hospital;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts. 

EuNXELL,  RoBEKT.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  May,  1776. 

RuNNELLS,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  March,  177(5. 

RuNNELLS,  Benjamin,  "Williamstown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  (2d  Williamstown)  co.  [year  not 
given] ;  residence,  "Williamstown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Williamstown ;  joined 
Capt.  Satterly's  co..  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  term,  8  months;  reported  engaged  for 
state  of  New  York. 

RuNNELLS,  Eleazer.  Descriptive  li.st  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at 
Springfield,  July  9, 1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy; 
engaged  for  town  of  Wrentham ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8,  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  July  9,  1780,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery. 

RuNNELLS,  Ezra,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  1 
mo.  14  days. 

RuNNELLS,  John,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Tyler's  co..  Col.  Edmimd 
Phumey's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Gan-ison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776; 
enlisted  Jan.  10,  1776;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital;  also,  Private,  Caj)t. 
Ellis's  CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  22,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Paul  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Timo- 
thy Bigelow's  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  4,  1778;  residence,  Scarborough;  en- 
listed for  town  of  Wells  (also  given  Scarborough)  ;  mustered  by  County  and 
Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's 
regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence; 
term,  3  years. 

RuNNELLS,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  17,  1781 ;  service  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  enlistment  to  expire 
Dec.  1,  1781 ;  reported  deserted  Sept.  20,  1781 ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of 
eastern  Massachusetts. 

RuNNELLS,  Robert.  Account  of  articles  lo.st  by  sundry  officers  and  soldiers  be- 
longing to  the  26th  regt.  at  the  evacuation  of  New  York  Sept.  14,  1776. 

RuNNELLS,  Robert.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbuiy;  engaged 
July  16,  1781;.tenii,  3  years. 

RuNNELLS,  Samuel,  Pleasant  River.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyar's  co. ;  enlisted 
May  28,  1777;  discharged  July  17,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  19  days ;  company  raised 
between  Machias  and  Mt.  Desert  for  service  on  expedition  to  St.  Johns  [name 
appears  as  William  Runnels  on  a  duplicate  roll] ;  also.  Gunner,  in  a  company 
of  artillery  raised  for  the  care  of  ordnance  stores  and  service  at  and  for  defence 
of  Machias;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1777;  discharged  June  1,  1778;  service,  5  mos. 
18  days,  under  Col.  John  Allan,  Commander-in-Chief  of  the  Eastern  Indian 
department. 

Runnells,  Samuel,  Ticonderoga.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
(late  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  1777-1779 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  66i) 

RuNNELLS,  Samuel,  continued. 

[no  service  credited  to  said  Runnells] ;   resiclence,  Ticonderoga ;   service  re- 
ported as  beginning  Dec.  10,  177G;  also  reported  never  Joined. 

RuNXELLS,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  cc,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ; 
retxim  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775. 

Runnels,  Benjamin,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Roimsewell's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Runnels,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lindsey's  co. ;  .service  from  Dec. 
10,  177G,  to  March  18,  1777,  3  mos.  9  daj's ;  company  raised  in  Marblehead  to 
remforce  Continental  Army;  affidavit  dated  Marblehead,  June  25,  1840,  made 
by  Nathaniel  Lmd.sey,  son  of  Capt.  Lindsey,  on  reverse  of  roll,  declares  the  same 
to  be  a  tiiie  copy  of  the  original  found  among  his  father's  papers,  and  that  the 
service  was  rendered  at  Rhode  Island. 

Runnels,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  30, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  25, 1779;  service,  2  mos. 
27  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Runnels,  Billy.  Receipt  dated  Boxford,  April  20,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Rimnels  and  others  by  the  several  classes  of  the  2d  Parish  in  Boxford  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Runnels,  Charles,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Sparrow's  co..  Col. 
Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11, 1779;  discharged  Dec.  15, 1779;  service, 
5  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec, 
1779,  allowing  1  mo.  2  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (40  miles)  included. 

Runnels,  Charles,  Scarborough.  Capt.  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  re.gt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  eqiiivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  26, 1775 ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabee's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  marched 
July  9,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  3  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition. 

Runnels,  Enos,  Boxford  (also  given  Bradford).  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's 
CO.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  paj'  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb. 
14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Boxford;  credited  to  town  of  Boxford; 
also,  Capt.  Daniel  Lane's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany, 
Jan.  14,  1778;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Cushtng  and  by  a  Conti- 
nental Muster  Master ;  also,  Capt.  Lane's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt.; 
return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not 
been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley, 
Feb.  24,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779, 
dated  Cherry  Valley;  enlisted  Feb.  14,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported 
furloughed  by  Gen.  Clinton;  also,  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Feb.  14,  1780; 
residence,  Bradford ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Boxford  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  entered  service  and 
marched  July  10,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  7,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  11  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (275  miles)  home. 

Runnels,  Ishjiael,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  July  20, 
1775 ;  service,  11  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Oct.  23,  1775. 

Runnels,  John,  Bradford.  Private;  list  of  men  who  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge,  under  command  of  Sergt.  Abel  Kimball;  service, 
5  days. 


666  ]\LA.SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Runnels,  John,  Dartmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Contmental  service  ;  Capt. 
King's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Jolm  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Dartmouth; 
engaged  for  town  of  Dartmouth ;  engaged  April  4,  1781 ;  term,  during  war. 

Runnels,  John,  Falmouth  (also  given  Scarhorough) .  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  Continental  Army  jiay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  22,  1780;  residence,  Fakuouth. 

Runnels,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  3  mos.  10  days, 
guarding  Gen.  Burgojnie's  troops  at  Winter  Hill.     Roll  dated  Bradford. 

Runnels,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield, 
July  19, 1779;  Capt.  Robertson's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in. ;  hair,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boxford. 

Runnels,  Jos'h,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Peahody's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt. ;  pay  ab.stract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn  to 
Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Riumels  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (42  miles) 
travel ;  company  drafted  from  Salisbury,  Newburyport,  Bradford,  Haverhill, 
Methuen,  Boxford,  and  Andover. 

Runnels,  Owen.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Pliinney's  regt. ; 
mu.ster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 177(J;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
reported  died  Feb.  29,  1776. 

Runnels,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spurr's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th) 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  12  (also  given  Aug.  19) ,  1779 ;  discharged  May  12, 
1780 ;  tenn,  9  months. 

■Runnels,  Robert,  Chester  (also  given  Candia,  N.  H.).  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Cogswell's  CO.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  24,  1775;  .service,  3  mos.  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Sewall's  Point;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at 
Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  27,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  9,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Cogswell's  co.. 
Col.  L.  Baldwin's  (2fitli)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776;  also,  same  co. ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  the  army  home,  dated  Jan.  28,  1777; 
said  Ruimels  credited  with  allowance  for  16^  days  (330  miles)  travel. 

Runnels,  Samuel,  Boxford.  Drummer,  Capt.  John  Cushing's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  days. 

Runnels,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1775,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  daj-^s,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of  sea- 
coast. 

Runnels,  Samuel  (also  given  Samuel,  Jr.) .  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Robin- 
son's 1.3th  (Boxford)  co. ;  petition  addressed  to  the  Council,  signed  by  Samuel 
John.son,  Colonel,  4th  Es.sex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  stating  that  officers  for 
two  companies  in  said  regiment  had  been  chosen,  and  requesting  that  they  be 
commissioned ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  7,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  reported  commissioned  Aug.  7,  1777. 

Runnels,  S.^muel.  List  of  deserters  from  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt., 
dated  West  Point,  Aug.  18,  1782 ;  Capt.  Lincoln's  co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TPIE   REVOLUTION.  667 

RuxNELS,  Samuel.  Gunner;  engaged  June  1,  1780;  discharged  May  1,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 11  mos.,  under  Col.  John  Allan  in  Eastern  Indian  department;  company 
stationed  at  Machias;  reported  in  the  artillery;  also,  pay  roll  for  wages  of 
troops  and  persons  employed  in  Eastern  Indian  department,  as  retiimed  bj' 
Col.  John  Allan,  commanding  officer;  service  from  March  1,  1782,  to  April 
15,  1783,  13  mos.  15  days;  said  Runnels  reported  as  serving  as  Sergeant  in 
Artillery  co. 

Runnels,  Stephen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in 
the  Conttaental  Army;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  Grace. 

Runnels,  "Willlvm,  Boxford.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mallon's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  3, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Han- 
cock at  Castle  Island,  including  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Essex  Co. 

Runnels,  Willlajh.  Private;  pay  roll  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Dyer's 
and  Capt.  West's  cos.,  which  marched  to  St.  Johns,  N.  S.,  in  May,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  19  days.    [Name  appears  as  Samuel  Runnells  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

RuNNiLS,  Daniel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Rounsevel's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  3  days. 

RuNNiLS,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776. 

RuNNiLS,  Stephen,  Haverhill  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

RuNNiON,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Leonard  Bleeker's  (Light  Infantry)  po..  Col. 
Goose  Van  Schaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781, 
dated  "West  Point ;  enlistment,  dui'ing  war ;  reported  granted  leave  of  absence 
until  "  7th  rust  "  [April  7]. 

RuNNLS,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cogswell's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  March,  1776. 

Runny,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Walton's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  joined  Jan.  14,  1778;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  20  daj-s,  at  Cambridge. 

RuNOLDS,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Cranston's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

RuNOLDS,  Ephraim,  Middlcborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Wood's  co.,  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  5  days. 

RuNY,  George,  Salem.  Sailor,  ship  "  Pilgrim,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph  Rob- 
inson; descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Aug.  2,  1780;  age,  25  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

RuNY,  James,  Charlestown.  Capt.  Josiah  Harris's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Bond's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  5, 
1775. 

Rupe,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777:  discharged  March  1,  1778;  service, 
2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  imder  iSIaj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Rupp,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Roop,  Rupe,  Ruppe.] 

Rupp,  Adam,  Boston.  Capt.  James  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  com- 
pany receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Prospect  Hill ;  also,  Private,  same 


668  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

Rupp,  jVdam,  continued. 

CO.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Champ- 
ney's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  3,  1779 ;  discharged  May  2,  1779 ;  service,  3  mos.,  with 
guards  iinder  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  17,  1780;  age,  60  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  marched 
to  camp  July  17, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Abner  Howard ;  also.  Council 
order  dated  July  2(),  1780,  directing  Col.  Edward  Proctor,  of  the  Boston  regt., 
to  detach  from  said  regiment  two  able-bodied  men  to  .serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months  in  the  room  of  said  Ru])p  and  Thomas  Perkins, 
who  had  been  sent  forward  as  recruits  but  who  had  been  rejected  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Jolm  Glover,  at  Springfield ;  said  Rupp  reported  as  02'  years  of  age,  deaf  and 
verj' stiff  in  his  limbs  and  joints;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1780 ;  discliarged  Nov.  1,  1780 ;  sei'vice,  2  mos.  9  days ;  com- 
pany detached  from  militia  for  service  at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  same  co. ; 
enlisted  Nov.  1,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  22,  1780;  service,  1  mo.  22  days;  com- 
pany detached  from  militia  in  accordance  with  request  of  Gen.  Heath  for  ser- 
vice at  and  about  Boston  guarding  Contmental  stores;  roll  endorsed  "Maj'r 
Heath  Detach 't." 

RtJPPE,  Adam.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  Jan.  9,  1781,  made  by  Edward 
Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  tenn  of  6  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  place 
of  rendezvous,  imless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  bounty  and 
mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter;  Capt.  Brailsford's  co. ;  age,  54  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

RuRDLET,  Nathaniel.  Receipt  for  firearms,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont, 
dated  Camp  Coxes  Head,  Aug.  14,  1781,  signed  by  said  Rurdlet  and  others. 

RusANCE,  Andrew,  "Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.,  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for 
boimtj'  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  11,  1775.  [See 
Andrew  Rusant  and  Andrew  Russen.] 

RtrsANT,  Andrew,  "Wareham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  David  Nye's  (Wareham)  co.,  as  returned  to  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout, 
of  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.,  dated  Jan.  13, 1778;  residence,  "Wareham;  engaged 
for  town  of  Wareham ;  joined  Capt.  J.  Alden's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years ;  reported  engaged  in  "York  State."  [See  Andrew  Rusance  and  Andrew 
Russen.] 

RusDEN,  Sampson.  Seaman,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson  ;  engaged  Dec.  21,  1781 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  5  mos.  10 
days;  term;  12  months. 

RusEL,  Benjamin.  Order  dated  Rochester,  May  2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Rusel  and 
others,  for  bounty  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  co., 
Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Solomon  Young. 

RusEL,  Daniel.  Order  on  Lieut.  John  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  "Wood's  regt.,  for 
wages,  payable  to  Perez  Howland,  dated  Plympton,  April  20,  1779,  signed  by 
said  Rusel  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Plarlow's  co. 

Rusel,  Jabez.  List  of  men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were  liable 
to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 

Rusel,  Jacob.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard  uiuler 
Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at  Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  3,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  669 

RusEL,  jAiiES.  Captain,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company 
marched  to  Dorchester  March  4,  1776,  to  reinforce  the  army. 

RusEL,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Sept.  20,  1777 :  discliarged  Oct.  14,  1777 ;  service,  29  days,  on  expedition 
to  Stillwater,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home.    Roll  dated  Chesterfield. 

RusEL,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garri.sh's  (Gerrish's) 
regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Bunker  Hill,  March  6,  1778;  reported  sick 
and  absent;  company  detached  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne's  army ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  18,  1778;  service  to  May  18,  1778,  3  mos.,  at 
Bmiker  Hill. 

RusEL,  Paten.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  16,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 28  days,  on  expedition  to  Stillwater  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows. 
[See  Nathaniel  Paten  Russel.] 

■RusEL,  Sajiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonas  Richardson's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  (1st) 
regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  April  29,  177.5;  reported 
killed  Jime  17,  1775. 

Rusel,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Frost's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  13, 1780, 3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780 ; 
service,  2  mos.  20  days  (also  given  83  days),  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rusel,  Timothy.  List  dated  Reading,  May  15,  1775,  of  men  belonging  to  3d  Read- 
ing CO.  under  Capt.  John  Flint,  as  certified  bj'  said  Rusel,  Clerk. 

RusELL,  Daved.  Capt.  Capron's  co..  Col.  Doolittle's  regt.;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  .signed  by  said  Riisell  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime  24, 
1775. 

RusELL,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Fro.st's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  6, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780; 
service,  2  mos.  27  days  (also  given  90  days) ,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

RuSELL,  Ephraim,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  "William 
Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  enlisted 
April  19,  1775. 

RusELL,  Hezekiah.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co. ;  service,  7  days ;  com- 
pany probably  made  up  from  three  [  ?  ]  companies  and  marched  from  North- 
ampton to  East  Hoosuck  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  17,  1777. 

RusELL,  Isaac,  Sherburne.  Capt.  Benjamm  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RusELL,  Joel,  Sherburne.  Capt.  Ben.iamLn  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

RusELL,  John,  Charlestown.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Gridley's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  14,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  23  days. 

RuSELL,  John,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Selman's  (8th)  co..  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  29,  1775; 
service,  2\  mos.  1  day  ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct. 
9,  1775;  company  marched  to  Cambridge  June  22,  1775,  "  time  out"  Dec.  31, 
1775. 


670  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuSELL,  JoHX.  Order  on  Paymaster  Howard  (HejT\'ood),  of  -Itli  regt.,  payable  to 
John  Lamb,  a  soldier  in  Capt.  Thompson's  co.,  dated  Camp  at  Kmg's  Ferry, 
Dec.  24,  177G,  signed  by  said  Russell,  for  wages  for  Oct.  [1776] ;  John  Lamb's 
receipt  for  said  wages  appears  on  reverse  of  order. 

RuSELL,  John.  Order  on  Lieut.  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  payable  to 
Asa  Savage  Taylor,  dated  Camp  at  Danbury,  Sept.  29,  1778,  signed  by  said 
Rusell,  of  Capt.  Slorer's  (Slarrow's)  co.,  for  $(5^  of  his  wages;  receipt  for  $5, 
dated  Continental  Village,  signed  by  said  Taylor,  appears  on  reverse  of  order. 

RusELL,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Frost's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  Aug.  10,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780; 
service,  2mos.  23  days  (also  given  8G  days),  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(60  miles)  homfe ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Rusell,  Pelatiah,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Prescott's  (10th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably* Oct.,  1775];  reported 
enlisted  into  the  artificers  May  6,  1775. 

Rusell,  Samuel,  Sherburne.  Capt.  Benjamin  BuUard's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Rusell,  Samuel.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Caleb  Montague's  co.,  Col. 
Williams's  regt.;  enlisted  July  11,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777;  service, 
1  mo.  9  days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  department,  including  6  days  (120 
miles)  travel  home. 

Rusell,  Simon.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  Jiily  15,1780;  enlistment,  6  months ; 
reported  sick  at  Morristown. 

Rusell,  Solomon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
(5th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at 
West  Point ;  term,  during  war. 

Rusell,  Stephen,  Southwick.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  (Southwick)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  April  21  (also  given  April  20),  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury ;- arrived  at  Roxburj-  April  29,  1775, 
and  joined  Col.  Danielson's  regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  reported  dismissed  at  Rox- 
bury and  returned  home. 

Rusell,  Stephen.  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rusell  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  8, 1775. 

Rusell,  Stephen.  Private,  5th  Middleborough  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Consider 
Benson;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Rush,  George,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  29,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  5  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  boxmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  26, 
1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Winship's  (-Ith)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1776 ;  also,  order  on  Pay- 
master Howyard  (Heywood) ,  payable  to  said  Ru.sh,  dated  Camp  Morristown, 
Jan.  8,  1777,  signed  by  Richard  Shapley,  for  wages  for  Dec.  [1776] ;  receipt  on 
reverse  of  order  for  above  wages  is  dated  March  17,  1777,  and  signed  by  Wil- 
liam Campbell,  in  behalf  of  Anna  Rush,  sole  heir  to  the  estate  of  said  George 
Rush  who  died  Jan.  21,  1777. 

Rush,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co..  Col.  Tliomas  Crafts's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  G71 

Rush,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  20,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  at 
Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Mid- 
dlesex Co. 

Rush,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  detachment ;  enlisted  July  2,  1778 ; 
discharged  July  17,  1778;  service,  15  days;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  as 
guards;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Boston. 

Rush,  Joh\.  Seaman,  frigate  "Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  March  5,  1779;  reported  "Run"  March  20,  1779.  Roll  made  up  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Rush,  Samuel,  Murrayfield.  Receipt  dated  Murrayfield,  April  20,  1781,  for  boxin- 
ties  paid  said  Rush  and  others  by  the  towoi  of  Murrayfield  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Good- 
man, Superintendent ;  age,  29yrs.;  stature,  5ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  occu- 
pation, farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Murrayfield ;  engaged  April  16, 1781 ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  April  14,  1781; 
also,  muster  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1781 ;  reported  on  command  with 
Col.  Scamell  in  Jime,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  certified  at  Camp 
Continental  Village;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  York 
Hutts;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  (also  given  5  ft.  8) 
in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  cordwainer;  birthplace,  Bos- 
ton ;  residence,  Murrayfield ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Murrayfield ;  enlisted  April 
4,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to 
Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said  Rush  by  Gen.  Paterson  Dec.  21,  1782,  to  go  from* 
N.  Windsor  to  Murrayfield  for  45  days ;  also,  Corporal,  2d  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct. 
21,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May-July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a 
register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. ;  also,  same  co. ;  entry  dated 
Dec.  25,  1783,  for  wages  for  Aug. -Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register 
of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc.^  reported  as  Corporal  in  Aug., 
Sept.,  and  Oct.,  as  Sergeant  in  Nov.  and  Dec. 

Rush,  Samuel,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775;  service,  11  days;  also,  Capt.  David  Cowdin's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rush 
and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  26,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  near  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13,  1775. 

Rush,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  9,  1777;  service,  23  (also  given  23J) 
days,  with  Northern  army,  including  travel  (110  miles)  home.  Roll  dated 
Belchertown. 

Rushell,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards;  joined  Jan.  14,  1778;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  20  days,  at 
Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Rusher, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rousha,  Rushten,  Russher.] 

Rusher,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
14th  CO.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  PljTnouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
John  Foord  (Ford)  ;  residence,  Boston  :  engaged  for  town  of  Pembroke ;  joined 
Capt.  David  Allen's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;   term,  3  years;   also,  Corporal, 


672      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS 

B.USHER,  John,  continued. 

Ca^Jt.  Vose's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780;  reported  deserted  April  1,  1780;  also, 
descriptive  return  made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated  Jan.  10,  1781;  Capt. 
Thomas  Vose's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Corporal ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  Nov.  23,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Donnall;  term, 
during  war;  reported  deserted  April  1,  1780. 

RusHFORD,  John.  Pay  roll  of  a  detachment  Itnown  as  "  Irish  Volunteers  "  for  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  18,  1780,  to  Oct.  10,  1780,  under  Col.  Allan  at  Machias ;  service, 
f  of  a  month. 

KusHTEN,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

RusiLL,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lothrop's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778,  guarding  prisoners  belonging  to  [British] 
ship  "  Somerset "  from  Barnstable  to  Plymouth.  Roll  dated  Barnstable,  Nov. 
9,  1778. 

Rusk, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Kusk.] 

Rusk,  Aiviasa.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detachment  from  Col.  Barna- 
bas Sears's  regt. ;  engaged  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  service,  3 
mos.  21  days,  "up  the  INIohawk  River,"  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  swoni  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Rdsle,  Richard,  Brookline.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut. 
Jonathan  Houndbrook,  sworn  to  Feb.  16, 1778 ;  residence,  Brookline ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Medway;  joined  Capt.  Petingil's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term, 

,  3  years. 

Russ, .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Kuss,  Rust.] 

Russ,  Daniel,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 1777 ;  service,  41  days ; 
company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Russ,  Daniel,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20, 1777,  and  June  1, 
1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term,  during  war; 
reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co..  Col. 
Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  15,  1777,  to  Oct.  19, 1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec, 

1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge;  enlisted  March  20,  1777;  enlist- 
ment, during  war;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 

1778,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  3, 1781;  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co.,  1st  Mass. 
regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  occupa- 
tion, maltster;  birthplace,  Connecticut;  residence,  Pittsfield  ;  enlisted  March 
20,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Egleston,  at  Pittsfield;  enlistment,  during  war;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Jan.-May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  reported  on  command  at  the  Lines  in 
Jan.,  1781,  on  command  with  light  infantry  in  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781; 
also,  mu.ster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781,  dated  Phillipsburgh  ;  reported  with 
light  infantrj' ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781 ;  reported  on  com- 
mand with  light  infantry;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781;  reported 
deserted. 

Russ,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Noble's  co..  Col.  Benedict  Arnold's  regt.; 
enlisted  May  10,  1775 ;  discharged  June  24, 1775 ;  service,  6  weeks  3  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Pittsfield. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  G73 

Russ,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  entered  service  March  26,  1776 ; 
service  to  Sept.  10,  177(),  5  mos.  15  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Rolls  dated 
Bristol. 

Russ,  Damel.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Hunter's  co..  Col.  Jones's  regt. ;  service, 
2  days,  on  an  alarm  in  defence  of  a  ship  loading  with  masts  at  Sheepscot  river. 
Roll  dated  Newcastle,  Sept.  15,  1777. 

Russ,  Daniel.  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  en- 
listed July  14,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  2  days.  Roll 
dated  Winter  Hill. 

Russ,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kettell's  co.,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detach- 
ment of  guards ;  entered  service  Aug.  24  (also  given  Aug.  21),  1779;  discharged 
Sept.  .30, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  (also  given  1  mo.  12)  days ;  company  detached 
from  militia  for  3  months  service  at  and  about  Boston ;  tenn  to  expire  Oct.  1, 
1779. 

Russ,  Ebenezer.  Private;  pay  roll  of  part  of  Capt.  Jonathan  Thayer's  co..  Col. 
Bams's  regt.,  which  marched  to  Stillwater  on  an  alarm;  entered  service  Oct. 
14, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1781 ;  service,  16  days.    Roll  dated  Partridgefield. 

Russ,  Nathan,  Billerica.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  rein- 
force the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Eleazer  Brooks  to  Maj.  Hosmer,  dated  Lincoln,  July  21,  1779; 
Capt.  Pollard's  co.,  7th  Middlesex  Co.  regt. ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  com- 
plexion, dark;  residence,  Billerica;  engaged  for  town  of  Billerica;  reported 
delivered  to  Lieut.  L.  Bailey;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  as 
returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty ;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co., 
by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  certified  at  Springfield,  Sept.  20,  1779  [name 
crossed  out  on  list] ;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
(6tb)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sei)t.,  gjid  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Daniel 
Wliiting's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated 
Soldier's  Fortune ;  a/so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  payrollfor  Jan. -June,  1780;  term, 
9  months ;  reported  discharged  April  25,  1780. 

Russ,  Nathan,  Methuen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Fry's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
reported  enlisted  Feb.  14,  1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775;  also, 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Russ  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, June  8,  1775;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  5,  1775; 
enlisted  ilay  14,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Russ,  Samuel,  Billerica  (also  given  Marlborough) .  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stick- 
ney's  co..  Col.  Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  19  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also.  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ;  re- 
ceipt for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Russ  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June 
26, 1775 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  25, 
1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge, 
Nov.  16,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  Contiaental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Aug.  26, 1777,  to 
Sept.  24, 1779;  residence,  Marlborough;  credited  to  town  of  Marlborough;  re- 
ported absent  by  desertion  from  Feb.  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  1,  1778,  10  mos. ;  also  re- 
ported as  having  exchanged  with  Samuel  Ditson ;  also,  muster  roll  for  April, 
1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  engaged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  reported  sick  in  Providence 
hospital;  also,  return  dated  Camp  Providence,  July  8, 1779;  engaged  for  town 


674  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Russ,  Samuel,  continued. 

of  Billeriea ;  term,  3  j^ears ;  also,  pay  roll  for  July,  1779 ;  also,  return  certilied  at 
Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officei-s  and  men  belonging  to  Col. 
Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massa- 
chusetts in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment 
under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of 
April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Fox's  co. ;  rank.  Sergeant;  residence,  Billeriea;  engaged 
for  town  of  Marlborough  ;  engaged  Aug.  26,  1777  ;  term,  3  years;  reported  de- 
serted Feb.  1,  1778,  returned  or  retaken  Dec.  1,  1778,  discharged  for  inability 
Sept.  24,  1779 ;  family  of  said  Russ  reported  as  at  Billeriea. 

Russ,  Stephen.  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 

RussALL,  Edward.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Mott's  co..  Col.  Elias  Daj-ton's  (3d  New 
Jersey)  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  June  3,  1777;  enlisted  April  1,  1777. 

RussALL,  John,  Charlestown.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Chadwick'sco.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  No.  3,  Charlestown,  Sept. 
30,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  14,  1775 ;  age,  23  yrs. 

RussALL,  John.  Capt.  Selman's  co..  Col.  Glover's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Russall  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775. 

RussEL,  Abel,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  White  Plains,  Oct.  31,4770;  said  Rus- 
sel  reported  as  sick  and  absent. 

RussEL,  Abel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Israel  Harris's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  engaged  Oct.  12,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1780;  service,  11 
days,  including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Northern 
frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alami ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Oct.  20, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 1780 ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched 
to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm. 

Russel,  Abner,  Springfield.  Private,  in  a  company  of  Minute-men,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  lii  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  under  command  of 
Maj.  Andrew  Colton;  service,  10  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April 
29,  1775. 

Russel,  Abner.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bildad  .Arnold's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  service,  12  days;  coiiipany  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776.    Roll  dated  Duxbury. 

Russel,  Abner.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jmie  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent 
for  said  county,  Nov.  24,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge. 

Russel,  Amasa.  Descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24,  1780,  of  men  detached 
from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22, 1780,  and  returned 
by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by  order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Wells ;  4th  or  15th  co. ;  .5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Ber- 
nard.ston;  term,  3  months. 

Russel,  Aquila.  Capt.  Jeremiah  Stiles's  co..  Col.  P.  D.  Sergeant's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Cambridge,  Nov.  27, 
1775. 

Russel,  Asa,  Fitchhurg.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  3, 1779 ; 
discharged  Oct.  29,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands, 
including  travel  (54  miles)  home ;  company  i-aised  in  Worcester  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  675 

RussEL,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17  (also  given  Aug.  19),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also 
given  Nov.  30),  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  (also  given  3  mos.  20)  days,  under 
Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward,  including  9  days  (175  miles)  travel  home ; 
also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Greenwich. 

RussEL,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Harris's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  26,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780;  service, 
3  days ;  company  marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on 
an  alarm. 

RussEL,  Barnabas.  Capt.  Dexter'sco.,  Col.  TVoodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Russel  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  7,  1775. 

RussEL,  Bexjajiin,  Athol.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Russel,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  co. ;  enlisted  July  17, 
1775 ;  service,  5  mos.  20  days ;  company  stationed  at  "Wareham  and  Rochester 
for  defence  of  seacoast  and  discharged  Dec.  23,  1775. 

Russel,  Benjamin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  "William, Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  Nov. 
1,  1775,  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  daj's,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated 
Marblehead ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  June  1, 1776,  to  Sept.  1, 1776,  3  mos. ; 
roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Russel,  Benjamin,  Jr.  Private,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Hutchings's detachment ;  marched 
Aug.  13, 1781 ;  discharged  Aug.  25, 1781 ;  service,  13  days ;  detachment  sent  by 
the  Selectmen  of  Fryeburg  to  guard  frontiers  on  Androscoggin  river. 

Russel,  Caesak.  Receipt  dated  Andover,  Feb.  19,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Russel  and  others,  on  behalf  of  Capt.  John  Abbot's  (Andover)  co.,  for  enlisting 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  said  Russel  reported 
as  having  been  hired  by  East  District  of  Andover. 

Russel,  Calvin,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Bams's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Perce's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  17,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  July  1,  1779. 

Russel,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Edmmid  Longley's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  29,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  and  fortify  i)osts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Russel,  Calvin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  20  yrs. ;  statui-e,5  ft.  9i  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes, 
dark ;  occupation,  farmer  (also  given  cordwainer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Groton ; 
engaged  May  1,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Russel,  Daniel,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Wilkens's  co..  Col.  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Albany  home,  sworn  to 
Jan.  15,  1777 ;  215  miles  travel  allowed  said  Russel. 

Russel,  Daniel,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  28, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days ;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Russel,  Daniel,  Pembroke.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  9,  1780;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  6  ft.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Pembroke ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8,  1780 :  marched 
to  camp  July  9, 1780,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery ;  also, 


676  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RussEL,  Daniel,  continued. 

list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Pater- 
son  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ; 
also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  bj'  the  town  of  Pembroke  for  service  in 
the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  4,  1780;  discliarged  Dec.  7, 
1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home. 

BussEL,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  5, 1778;  .service,  8  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (480  miles) 
to  and  from  camp ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  to  guard  passes  of  North  river. 

RussEL,  David,  Richmond,  N.  H.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co..  Col. 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

RussEL,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion;  mu.ster  roll  for  Jan.-Nov.,  1777;  enlisted  April  5, 
1777 ;  enlistment,  3  yeare ;  reported  died  Sept.  10,  1777. 

RussEL,  EzEKiEL,  Wilbraham.  Private,  Capt.  James  AVarriuer's  (Wilbraham)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  10  daj's ;  reported  re- 
turned home;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Phineas  Stebbins's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
liowk's  (Sparhawk's)  regt.;  engaged  Sept.  15,  1778;  service  to  Dec.  12,  1778, 
3  mos.  3  days,  including  travel  (91  miles)  home ;  company  detached  to  rein- 
force army  imder  Gen.  Sullivan  but  ordered  to  Boston  by  resolve  of  Sept.  17, 
1778. 

RussEL,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  20,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  17  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  dis- 
charged at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept. 
24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778;  reported  on  command  at  Warwick  on 
roll  dated  Oct.  14,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  exijire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

RussEL,  Hezekiah.  Capt.  John  Wright's  co.,  9th  regt.  formerly  commanded  by 
Col.  David  Brewer;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  iu  money  dated 
Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  2,  1775. 

RussEL,  Isaac,  Andover.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  John  Abbot,  Jr.'s  (2d  Andover)  co. ;  residence,  Andover;  engaged 
for  town  of  Aaidover;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Famum's  co..  Col.  Francis's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Abbot's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  Contijiental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  14, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Famum's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  14,  1777,  to  time  of 
arrival  at  Bennington  ;  said  Kussel  credited  with  subsistence  to  March  28, 1777, 
54  days,  including  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel ;  also,  Capt.  Far- 
num's  CO.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  24, 1778 ;  mustered  by  County 
and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  reported  as  unfit  for  duty  for  want  of 
shoes;  also,  Capt.  Abbot's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March, 
1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Feb.  12,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years. 

RussEL,  Isaac,  Greenwich.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Hooker's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17  (also  given  Aug.  19),  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29 
(also  given  Nov.  30),  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  (also  given  3  mos.  20)  days,  under 
Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  the  Northward,  including  9  days  (175  miles)  travel  home; 
also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Greenwich ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Hampsliire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3 
months,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  Jime  22, 1780,  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Josiah  Lyman,  2d  ISIajor,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.;  Capt.  Wilson's 
CO. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Greenwich. 


IN  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  677 

RussEL,  Isaac,  Sherburne.  List  of  meu  iiiisuil  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Bullard's  regt.,  as  returned  by  Aaron  Gardner,  Captain,  1st  co.,  and 
Moses  Perry,  Lieutenant,  9th  co.,  dated  Feb.  17,  1778;  residence,  Sherburne; 
engaged  for  town  of  Sherburne;  joined  Capt.  Alexander's  co.,  Col.  Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  a  Lieutenant. 

RussEL,  Israel.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  2V),  1777;  service,  2  mos.  12  (also  given 
2  mos.  4)  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
raised  to  reinforce  Northern  army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Russel,  Jabez,  Bedford.  Private,  Lieut.  Moses  Abbot's  (Bedford)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service, 

7  days. 

RtrssEL,  Jacob,  Andover.  List  of  men  raised  to  ser%-e  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  John  Abbot,  Jr.'s  (2d  Andover)  co.,  dated  Feb.  16, 1778;  residence, 
Andover;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover;  joined  Capt.  Car's  co.,.Col.  Fale's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  engaged  for  state  of  New  Hampshire. 

Russel,  Jacob,  Andover.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  i^assed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Cami)  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Andover  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
June  26, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  5, 1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  21  daj-s,  including  travel 
(220  miles)  home. 

Russel,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  John  Abbot's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  10,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 
1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  West  Point,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Russel,  James,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  2d  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart,  dated  Dec. 
20, 1777;  residence,  Lancaster;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  joined  Capt. 
King's  CO.,  Col.  Marshel's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Russel,  James.  Lists  of  men  appearing  imder  the  heading  "  Hartwell  Brook  the 
fii'st  Everidge ;  "  said  Russel  appears  among  men  in  service  at  Ticonderoga  in 
1776. 

Russel,  James.    Private,  Capt.  David  Goodwin's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  entered 
•     service  Sept.  22,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Russel,  Jedediah,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Abbot's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1|  days. 

Russel,  Jesse.  Drummer ;  return  of  the  train  band  of  the  1st  Wobum  co.  vmder 
Capt.  Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah  Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30, 1775 ; 
also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  Nov.  4,  1777 ;  service  to  Feb.  3, 1778,  2  mos.  30  days,  at  Fort 
No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention ;  reported  reduced  to  the  ranks 
Dec.  23,  1777 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  2,  1778,  to 
April  3, 1778,  2  mos.,  at  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Russel,  John,  Sunderland.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  L.  Woodbridge's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  25,  1779 ;  discharged  Dec.  25, 1779;  service,  6  mos. 

8  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  7  days  service  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  (133  miles)  included  ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig. 


678         :\L\ssACirusETTS  soldiers  and  sailors 

RussEL,  John",  continued. 

Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7 
in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Sunderland;  marched  to  camp 
July  7,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Dix. 

RussEL,  John,  "Westford.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  mouths  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RussEL,  John,  Wilbraham.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Munn's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  return  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  17, 1776;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  etc.,  dated  Bo.ston,  Nov.  26, 177<);  mileage 
for  !X)  miles  allowed  said  Russel ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778; 
residence,  Wilbraham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wilbraham ;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  9,  1778. 

Russel,  John.  Capt.  Dexter's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Russel  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  7,  1775. 

Russel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Thompson's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776. 

Russel,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co. ;  .service  from  Nov.  1,  1775,  to 
Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Barnsta- 
ble ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  (ith)  co. ;  list  of  seacoast  officers ; 
commissioned  Jan.  1,  1776;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  and  Mar- 
tha's Vineyard  ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  June  27,  1776 ;  said  Russel  chosen  Captam  of  a  company  to  be  stationed 
at  Martha's  Vineyard ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Jmie  27,  1776 ; 
reported  commissioned  June  27,  1776;  also,  request  addressed  to  the  Council, 
signed  by  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford,  asking  that  commissions  be  granted  certain 
officers  who  had  marched  with  their  respective  companies ;  said  Russel  to  be 
commissioned  as  Captain ;  ordered  in  Council  March  11, 1777,  that  commissions 
be  issued  said  officers. 

Russel,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Abbot's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept. 
30,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  with  Northern  araiy. 

Russel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hicks's  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  regt. ;  marched 
to  camp  Jan.  7, 1778;  discharged  March  31,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at 
Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Rehoboth. 

Russel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cole's  co..  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  11,  1777 ;  service,  5  mos.  20  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Plym- 
outh Co. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Ai)ril  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Wanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pembroke ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  10, 
1778. 

Russel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered 
service  May  15,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  7,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  24  days,  at  North 
river ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Russel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Lieut. 
Colonel  Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade;  entered  service  July  2."),  1780:  dis- 
charged Oct.  12, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(80  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  679 

RussEL,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Israel 
Hutcliiu.son's  (late  Col.  John  Mansfield's)  19th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Oct.  6,  1775. 

RtJSSEL,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  i)assed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RusSEL,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Abbot's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt.;  enlisted 
Sept.  30,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  G,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  with  Nortliem 
army. 

RussEL,  JoNATH-iN.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Goodrich's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Miles 
Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  22, 
1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (110  miles) 
travel  home. 

RussEL,  Jonathan.  Capt.  George  Lewis's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  5  days, 
on  the  alarm  at  Bedford,  Dartmouth,  and  Falmouth,  Sept.  6, 1778 ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  marched  Sept.  13,  1779;  dis- 
charged Sept.  18,  1779;  service,  5  days;  company  detached  from  militia  for 
service  at  Palmouth  on  an  alarm  ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

RxjssEL,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Peabody's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
(1st)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  16,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779:  service,  1  mo.  17 
days,  near  Claverack,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Middleton. 

Rxjs'sEL,  Joseph.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for  settling  disputes  be- 
tween towns  ua  Hampshire  Co.  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them,  attested  at 
Northampton,  April  16,  1779;  said  Eussel  claimed  by  Northampton  and  Brim- 
field  ;  allowed  to  Briuifield. 

RrssEL,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Walton's  co.  ;  joined  Sept.  4, 1778 ;  discharged 
Sept.  11, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Mid- 
dlesex Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Aniiy  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig. 
Gen.  Joliii  Glover,  at  Spruigfield,  July  26,  1780;  age,  32  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10 
in.:  comijlexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge;  marched  to  camp 
July  26,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Fox. 

RussEL,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bowker's  co..  Col.  "Webb's  regt.;  enlisted 
Aug.  18,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  including 
travel  (206  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Russel,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  enlisted  July  13,  1775 :  service 
to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  dated  Bristol. 

RtJSSEL,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Starret's  detachment  from  Col.  Mason 
"Wheaton's  regt. ;  service  from  June  28,  1779,  to  July  2,  1779,  5  days,  at  Cam- 
den, Eastern  department. 

RussEL,  Lewis.  '  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  to  be  exchanged  for 
British  prisoners  by  order  of  Sir  George  Collier,  June  28,  1777,  as  returned  by 
John  Emerson.  Commissary;  said  Russel,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been 
taken  in  the  ship  ' '  Betsy  Washington  ' '  (privateer) . 

Russel,  Michael.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  "Willcox's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition to  Ehode'Island. 


680  I^IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RussEL,  Moses,  Ashbumham.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co.,  Col.  John 
"Whetcoinb's  regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  1, 1775;  service,  11  daj-s;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
James  Mirick's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sijarhawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  20, 1778;  dis- 
charged Dec.  12,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  26  days;  company  raised  to  serve  at  and 
about  Boston  until  Jan.  1,  1779,  imless  sooner  discharged. 

KussEL,  Nathan.  List  of  men  detached  from  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  to  relieve  guards 
at  Cambridge,  as  returned  to  Lieut.  Col.  Francis  Faulkner  [year  not  given, 
jirobably  1778] ;  said  Russel  reported  as  among  men  detached  from  Capt. 
Bridge's  co.  and  Capt.  Brown's  co.,  of  Lexington. 

RussEL,  Nathaniel,  Templeton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co.,  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  Feb. 
21,1778;  residence,  Templeton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Templeton ;  joined  Capt. 
Maxfield's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RussEL,  NathxVniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Hartwell's  co.,  Col.  Rand's  regt. ;  age,  21 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Fitchburg ;  engaged  June  IG,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

RussEL,  Nathaniel  Paten.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26, 1777 ;  discharged  May  20, 1777 ; 
service,  25  days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates.     [See  Paten  Itusel.] 

Russel,  Oliver,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
April  26,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Ajiril  26,  1775;  service,  13  weeks  6 
days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  William  Morse's 
CO.  of  volimteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Head's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  8, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from 
Marlborough  to  assist  army  imder  Gen.  Gates. 

Russel,  Pelatiah,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Jan. 
18,  1776,  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  7  mos.  14  days ;  company  stationed  at  Martlia's  Vine- 
yard for  defence  of  seacoast.     [See  Samuel  Russell.] 

Russel,  Peter,  Greenwich.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
mileage  to  and  from  cami^  [year  not  given] ;  mileage  for  160  miles  allowed  said 
Russel. 

Russel,  Philip,  Sunderland.  Private,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russel,  Prentice  (also  given  Prentis),  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel 
Barns's  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  26,  1775;  also,  order  on  Maj.  Barber, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Daniel  Bams,  for  cartridge 
boxes  for  the  use  of  said  Russel  and  others  belonging  to  his  company ;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Barns's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,1775;  enlisted  April  26, 1775;  service,  13  weeks  6  days ;  a^so,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russel,  Prentis.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  10,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  23  days;  com- 
pany detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Russel,  Richard,  Brookline.  List  of  men.  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Contmental 
service,  as  returned  l)y  Maj.  Metcalf,  of  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.,  June  18,  1777; 
residence,  Brookline;  engaged  for  town  of  Medway ;  tenn,  3  years. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  681 

RussEL,  Richard.  List  of  prisoners  brought  in  the  first  cartel  from  Rhode  Island, 
as  returned  by  John  Ayres,  dated  Providence,  Jan.  18,  1777. 

RussEL,  Samuel,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Elliot's  co..  Col.  William  Tur- 
ner's regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  i,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1781 ;  service,  3 
mos.,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home.  Roll  dated  Camp 
Buttes  Hill. 

RussEL,  Samuel,  Sherburne.  List  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Bullard's  regt.,  as  returned  by  Aaron  Gardner,  Captain,  1st  co.,  and 
Moses  Periy,  Lieutenant,  i)th  co.,  dated  Feb.  17, 1778;  residence,  Sherburne  ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Sherburne  ;  jomed  Capt.  Alexander's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

RussEL,  Samuel,  "Winchendon.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  enlisted  June 
27, 1778.    Roll  dated  Middletown. 

RussEL,  Samuel,  Winchendon.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havmg  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RussEL,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  jNIighill's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

RussEt,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ; 
enlisted  April  1,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  at  and 
about  Boston.    Roll  endorsed  "  Guards  att  Roxbury." 

RusSEL,  Samuel.  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  29,  1779;  discharged  April  29,  1780;  term,  9  months. 

RusSEL,  Simeon,  Needham.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RussEL,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cowdry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Garish's  (Ger- 
rish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  16,  1778,  17  days,  at  Winter 
Hill. 

RussEL,  Simeon  (also  given  Simon)  .  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superin- 
tendent for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Sprmgfield; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July 
17,  1780;  age,  16  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  m. ;  complexion,  freckled;  engaged  for 
town  of  Westford ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  14, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July 
17,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Abner  Howard ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abra^ 
ham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781, 
dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Jxily  22, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  24, 1781 ;  enlistment, 
6  months;  a?so,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes, 
light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Westford;  engaged  April  9, 
1781 ;  teim,  3  years. 

RussEL,  Simon.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Walker's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's 
(Denny's)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779 ;  service, 
1  mo.  13  days,  including  travel  (215  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to  join 
Continental  Army  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack  to  serve  for  3  months. 
Roll  dated  Wobum. 


682  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RussEL,  Stephen,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  hy  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  comiiany 
return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

EussEL,  Stephen.  Captain,  Gth  co.  (West  co.  in  Dracut),  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's 
(7th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regi- 
ment; ordered  in  Council  May  31,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned; 
reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  Scarsdale  home ;  warrant  allowed  in 
Council  Nov.  -1,  1778. 

KussEL,  Stephen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  as  returned  by 
Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 
1780;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  eyes, 
gray ;  occupation,  farmer  (also  given  laborer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holliston ; 
engaged  June  5,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

RussEL,  Stephen.  Private,  2d  co..  Col.  Gideon  Burt's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  June  12,  1782;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  retake 
Samuel  Ely  who  was  rescued  from  Springfield  jail  June  12,  1782,  and  to  oppose 
the  rioters  who  assembled  at  Northampton  Juno  16,  1782. 

Russel,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  co..  Col.  David  Mosely's  regt.; 
enlisted  Jime  12,  1782;  discliarged  June  17,  1782;  service,  7  days,  including 
2  days  (28  miles)  travel  home ;  company  probably  mounted  and  stationed  at 
Springfield  and  Northampton  for  defence  of  the  government.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Westfield. 

RussEL,  Sylvester.  Private,  Capt.  Tompson  J.  Skinner's  co..  Col.  Asa  Banes's 
(Barnes's)  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov. 
10,  1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to  "Western  frontiers  by  order  of 
Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

RussEL,  Thaddeus.  List  of  men  probably  belonging  to  Capt.  Richerson's  (Rich- 
ardson's) CO.  in  June,  1775,  appearing  in  an  armorer's  account. 

Russel,  Thomas.  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  return  of  the  main 
guard  made  by  Abijah  Brown,  officer  of  the  day,  June  22,  1775 ;  said  Russel 
confined  1  night  for  abusing,  cm-sing,  and  drawing  his  bayonet  upon  Samuel 
Russel. 

Russel,  Urlah,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Abbot's  co.,  wliich  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  1^  days;  reported  returned  homo. 

Russel,  William,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Sopor's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
June  19,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  1, 
1776,  1  mo.  3  days,  travel  (60  miles)  included. 

Russel,  William,  Salem.  Cook,  brigantine  "  General  Wajnie  "  (privateer),  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Leech ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to 
June  17,  1780;  age,  20  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence, 
Salem. 

Russel,  William.  Capt.  Amos  Upton's  co. ;  return  for  equipments  made  by  Capt. 
Upton,  dated  Reading,  April  21, 1775;  John  Flmt  reported  Captain  m  room  of 
said  L^pton ;  also,  list  dated  Reading,  2d  Parish,  May  15,  1775,  of  men  who 
enlisted  under  Capt.  Asa  Prince,  of  Danvers,  as  returned  by  Capt.  John  Flint 
to  Col.  David  Green,  at  Reading. 

Russel,  William.  2d  Lieutenant,  brig  "  Rising  Empire ;  "  list  of  officers  of  anned 
ve.ssels ;  commissioned  June  22,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  683 

RussEL,  WiLLLiM.  Piivatc,  Capt.  Hezekiab  Green's  co.,  Col.  Bams's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  13,  1781 ;  service,  11  daj's ;  coniiiany  marched  from  "Windsor  to 
Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

RussEL,  Zephaniah.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt. ;  enHsted  Sept.  21),  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.,  on  a  secret  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island. 

Russell, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Resell,  Rous.sell,  Rous- 

sellee,  Rusel,  Rusell,  Rushell,  Rusill,  Rusle,  Russall,  Russel,  Russiel,  Russil, 
Russle,  Kusul.] 

Russell,  .  Sergeant,  4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  re- 
ported as  belongmg  to  Squad  No.  1. 

Russell,  Abel,  "Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Josiali  "Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  U,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  2  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (6  days)  to  camp  and  from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised 
to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  2  months.    Roll  dated  South  Kingston. 

Russell,  Abel,  "Westford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minott's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  18,  1776;  regiment  raised 
to  serve  imtil  March  1, 1777 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778 ;  8th  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  residence,  ^Yestford ;  engaged  for  town 
of  "Westford. 

Russell,  Abner,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Dan- 
ielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxburj'  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  22,  1775;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778 ;  residence,  Springfield ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Springfield ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  14,  1778. 

Russell,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  .3  mos.  22  days,  at  the 
Northward,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Mid- 
dlesex Co. 

Russell,  Absalom.  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  (24th)  regt. ;  engaged 
June  21, 1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days ;  also,  list  of  surgeons  and  surgeons'  mates 
examined  and  approved  by  a  committee  appointed  for  that  puiijose,  dated  July 
7,  1775;  said  Russell  reported  as  Surgeon's  Mate  to  Surgeon  Enoch  Dole,  of 
Col.  Doolittle's  regt. 

Russell,  Amasa.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  13, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  daj-s,  including  9  days 
(172  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampsbu'e  Co.  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Russell,  Amos,  Lexington.  Capt.  Benjamin  "Walker's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Russell  and  others,  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime  6, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  30,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Munro's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  20,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated 
Feb.  2, 1778 ;  residence,  Lexington ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Lexuigton ;  mustered  by 
Col.  Barret,  County  Muster  ^Master,  and  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Mas- 
ter; enlistment,  3  years;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Mimro's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.; 
payrolls  for  Feb.,  March, and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Capt.  Bow- 
man's CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovmts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  20,  1780. 


6S4:  I\IASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Amos  (also  given  Amos,  Jr.),  "Westford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Wright's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Eeed's  (6th 
•  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Westford ; 
enlisted  for  town  of  "Westford  ;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  Hud.son  Ballard's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  paj-  accounts  for  service  from  May  25,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778;  mustered  by  Col.  Barrett, 
Muster  Master  for  Middlesex  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  INIuster  Master;  also, 
Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  6th  ]Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry  Valley;  enlisted 
May  25,  1777;  also,  1st  co.,  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  return  made  up  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  White's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780. 

Russell,  Amos.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Minott's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  Westford ;  engaged  Dec.  18, 1776 ; 
regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  March  1, 1777. 

Russell,  Andrew,  Townsend.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  11,  1777;  Capt.  Alden's  co..  Col. 
Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also.  Private, 
1st  CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  having  taken  the  place  of  Asa 
Heald;  also,  Capt.  Hugh  ^Maxwell's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  return 
of  men  who  joined  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  [Robert]  Bradford's  co., 
Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1780,  to  May  26,  1780 ;  residence,  Townsend. 

Russell,  "  Antonia."  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged  July 
21,  1781. 

Russell,  Aquila,  Walpole,  N.  H.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Stiles's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  21, 1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  18  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russell,  Asa.  Capt.  Isaac  Powers's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  travel  (120 
miles)  home;  roll  made  up  for  a  part  of  Capt.  Powers's  co.,  which  marched  to 
join  Northern  army  imder  Gen.  Schuyler  on  an  alarm ;  Capt.  Powers  reported 
as  of  Greenwich. 

Russell,  Barnabas,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted 
May  16,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775]. 

Russell,  Barnabas.  List  of  men  mustered  May  15  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  jNIaster ;  also,  certificate  dated  Petersham,  May  23, 1778,  signed 
by  Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  Wing  Spooner,  stating  that  said  Russell  and  others 
had  been  engaged  and  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  8  months  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Petersham ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  term  of  8  months  to  fill  deficiencies  in  quota  of  men  raised  for  3  years  and 
during  the  war;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham;  jomed  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  18,  1778. 

Russell,  Benjamin.  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month,  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Salem,  Sept.  26,  1775;  also, 
Sergeant,  same  co. ;  engaged  July  12,  1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  4  mos.,  in 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  685 


Russell,  Bexjamix,  continued. 

defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated  Marblehead;  also,  same  co. ;  engaged  Jan.  4, 
1776 ;  service  to  May  31,  1776,  4  mos.  28  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated 
Marblehead;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge, 
Nov.  15,  1776,  2  mos.  15  days;  roll  dated  Marblehead. 
Russell,  Bexja>iin.     Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  regt.. 
Gen.  Palmor's  brigade;  serv^ice,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  Sept.  29,  1777. 
Russell,  Benjamin.     Boy,  brigantine  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston:  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777;  service  to  July  9,  1777,  5  mos.  5  days;  also. 
Seaman,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Lambert; 
engaged  Dec.  22,  1777 ;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month  and  sworn  to 
in  Suffolk  Co. 
Russell,  Benjamin.    Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  co.  of  coast  guards ;  memorandum  of  beef  delivered ; 
date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Fort)  co. ; 
copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  also,  same  co. ;  memorandum 
of  beef  delivered;  date  of  delivery,  Dec.  31,  1777. 
Russell,  Benjamin.    Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  13,  1780 ;  age,  17  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Worcester ;"  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  under  command 
of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard. 
Russell,  Ben.tamin.      Private,  Capt.  John  Evans's  co. :  enlisted  Sept.  16,  1781 ; 
discharged  Dec.  3,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days :  company  raised  for  3  months 
and  stationed  at  Androscoggin  river  to  guard  frontiers. 
Russell,  Benjajmin.    List  of  prisoners  to  be  returned  in  exchange  for  British  pris- 
oners sent  to  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Favorite,"  as  returned  by  Robert  Pier- 
pont.  Commissary  of  Prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  said  Russell,  Seaman,  to  be 
exchanged  for  Otter  Perrin,  Seaman. 
Russell,  Benjajviin,  Jr.,  Danvers.    Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  (Alarm)  co.  of 

Danvers,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 
Russell,  Benj.oiin,  Jr.     Private,  m  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Stephen 
Farington;  entered  service  Jiily  24,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,1782;  service, 
3  mos.  28  days ;  company  raised  in  and  for  defence  of  York  and  Cumberland 
coimties  and  stationed  at  "  Sudbury-Canada."    Roll  dated  Fryeburg. 
Russell,  Benjamin,  3d,  Danvers.    Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Timothy  Pick'ring,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days. 
Russell,  Caesar,  Andover.    Descriptive  list  of  men  m  Continental  service ;  Capt. 
Francis's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
2  in.;  hair,  black;  occupation,  farmer;  residence,  Andover ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Andover;  engaged  March  5,  1781;  term,  3  years;  reported  a  negro;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Dec,  1782,  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  ISIarch,  1783;  reported  as  servant  to  Capt.  North 
"  Aid  D.  C. :  "  also  reported  received  from  9th  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  muster  roll 
for  April,  1783;  also,  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  May- 
Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  5  months. 
Russell,  Calvin.      Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
North  CO.  in  Grqton,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  dated 
Littleton,  Jime  26,  1777;  term  to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778. 


686  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KussELL.,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Woods's  cc,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. 
of  guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jime  1,  1778;  enlisted 
March  31,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  joined  April  1, 1778 ;  service  to  July  4, 1778,  3  mos.  4  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Russell,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  13,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  8  (also  given  2  mos.  3)  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport. 

Russell,  Calvin.  Account  dated  Groton,  Nov.  6,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen, 
of  bounties  i)aid  said  Russell  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  3  years  or  durmg  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co., 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  West  Point; 
enlisted  May  1,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  j'ears;  also,  muster  rolls  for  March-June, 
1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  July- 
Nov.,  1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782 ; 
also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired, 
9  mos.  1  day. 

Russell,  Cato.  Seaman,  State  ship  "Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart;  engaged  July  9,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;  service,  4  mos.  12  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Russell,  Chandler.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gage's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Webb;  marched  Sept.  5,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1781; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days,  mcluding  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  from  camp;  com- 
pany detached  from  Col.  Dana's  regt. ;  regiment  raised  to  join  Contmental  Army 
near  West  Point  for  3  months ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  also,  receipt 
dated  Boston,  Aug.  21,  1782,  signed  by  John  Popkin,  Muster  Master,  stating 
that  he  had  received  said  Russell  of  Zachariah  Fitch,  Chairman  of  Class  No. 
8  of  the  town  of  Groton,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3 
years;  also.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Aug. 
12,  1782,  4  mos.  20  days. 

Russell,  Daniel,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Timothy  Pick'ring,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
1st,  2d,  3d,  and  4th  cos.  of  Danvers ;  residence,  Danvers ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Danvers;  joined  Capt.  Winship's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  tenn,  3  yeai-s; 
reported  as  belonging  to  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  (1st  Danvers)  co. ;  also.  Private, 
Colonel's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  March  6,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1778;  reported  died  Jan.  1,  1778;  also, 
Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany, 
Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  John  Cushing,  Esq. 

Russell,  Daniel,  Shutesbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Aaron  Osgood's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Samuel  Williams's  (Gth)  regt. ;  resi- 
dence, Shutesbury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shutesbury ;  joined  Capt.  John  King's 
CO.,  Col.  iMarshal's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  INIaster  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  King's  co..  Col.  Marshall's 
regt.;  mustered  Feb.  2(5,  1777:  also.  Private,  Lst  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
(10th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  26,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Feb.  26,  1777;  re- 
ported furloughed  Nov.  20  [year  not  given],  for  60  days ;  also  reported  deserted 
Jan.  1  [year  not  given] ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  (l.st)  co..  Col.  Marshall's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb. 
26,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  687 

Russell,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt. ;  entered  .service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island. 

Russell,  David,  Richmond.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co..  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  (24th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  May  10, 177.5; 
service,  2  mos.  21  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Richmond,  Nov.  2R,  1775. 

Russell,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co.,  Col.  John  Dickinson's 
regt.;  engaged  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  8  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (54  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Beimington  Aug.  17, 

1777,  to  reinforce  army  at  that  place  on  an  alarm.     Roll  dated  Chesterfield. 

Russell,  Didier  (also  given  Desdill  and  Giddeer)  ,  Boston.  Private,  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Nov.  20,  1777,  to  Sept.  13,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also,  Lieut.  Hodijah 
Bayles's  co.  of  grenadiers,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated 
"  Gulph,"  Pa.;  also,  Lieut.  Bayles's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for 
June,  1778,  dated  Providence;  also,  Lieut.  John  Hobby's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's 
regt.;  pay  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  Lieut. 
Hobby's  co.  of  grenadiers,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Dec, 

1778,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Lieut.  Hobby's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet;  also,  Colonel's 
(1st)  CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  also,  1st  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut. 
Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Providence,  July 
9,  1779;  engaged  Nov.  20,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp 
near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's, 
Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts 
in  Col.  Heniy  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder 
the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 
1779;  Colonel's  CO. ;  rank.  Private ;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  Nov.  20, 1777 ; 
term,  3  years;  reported  deserted  Sept.  13,  1779.     [See  Jalier  Roussellee.] 

Russell,  Edward.  Gunner,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  15,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service, 
4  mos.  6  days ;  reported  entitled  to  2  shares  of  prize  money. 

Russell,  Edward.  Captain,  3d  (North  Yarmouth)  co.,  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  returned  in  accordance  with  order  of  Council 
of  Feb.  14,  1776,  by  Jonathan  Mitchell  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  North 
Yarmouth,  April  4,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  Jime  5,  1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Jime  5,  1776 ;  also,  Captain,  2d  (North 
Yarmouth)  co.,  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  return  dated  Brans- 
wick,  Aug.  29,  1776,  made  by  Samuel  Thompson,  of  three  regiments  of  militia 
in  Cumberland  Co.,  showing  numbers  and  equipments;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  North  Yarmouth  co.,  2d  Cumberland 
Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  said  Russell,  Captain,  agreeable  to  order  of  Comicil  of 
Nov.  7,  1777. 

Russell,  Edward.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Mott's  co..  Col.  Elias  Dayton's  (3d  New 
Jei\sey)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Sej^t.,  Oct.,  and  Dec,  1777;  enlistment,  during 
war. 

Russell,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gage's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  "Webb;  marched  Sept.  5,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1781; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  from  camp ;  com- 
pany detached  from  Col.  Dana's  regt. ;  regiment  raised  to  join  Continental 
Axmy  near  "West  Point  for  3  months.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 


688  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Elisha.    Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  "Willcox's  co.,  which  inarched  from 
Dartmouth  to  Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm  to  repel  the 
,    British  forces  that  arrived  at  Newport  Dec.  7,  1776 ;  service,  20  days. 

Russell,  Ephraim,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  98  days;  also, 
receipt  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Farwell  and  Lieut. 
Benjamin  Ball,  for  bounty  coats  for  said  Russell  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Farwell's  co..  Col.  Prescott's  regt. 

Russell,  Ephraim.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Silas  Taylor's  co.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt.;  engaged  Oct.  1,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  8 
days,  with  Northern  army ;  company  marched  from  Stow  to  join  army  under 
Gen.  Gates. 

Russell,  Ephraim.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  engaged  Aug  1,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at 
Groton;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  18, 
1777 ;  term,  6  months,  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Russell,  Ephraim.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  John  Nuttmg's  co..  Col.  William  Mcin- 
tosh's regt.,  Gen.  Lovel's  brigade ;  engaged  July  30,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  12, 
1778;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  mcluding  4  days 
(80  miles)  travel  home. 

Russell,  George.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  15,  1778. 

Russell,  Henry,  Jr.  Certificate  dated  Ipswich,  Jan.  18,  1779,  signed  by  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade,  certifying  that  said  Russell  and  others  served  m  Capt.  Simon 
(Simeon)  Brown's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.,  at  Providence  imtil  Jan.  1,  1779,  to 
the  credit  of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  10,  1778. 

Russell,  Hezekiah,  Windsor.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wright's  co..  Col.  David  Brew- 
er's (9th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russell,  Hezekiah.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  3d  (3d  Northampton) 
CO.,  2d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the 
several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Seth  Pomeroy  and  others, 
field  officers,  dated  Northampton,  March  22,  1776;  ordered  m  Council  April  8, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported  commissioned  April  5,  1776 ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Wailes's  (Wales's)  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's 
regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  15,  1777 ;  service,  28  days,  on 
expedition  to  Stillwater  and  Saratoga,  including  travel  (111  miles)  home;  also, 
Captain,  2d  co.  of  volunteers,  2d  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the 
insurgents  at  Springfield,  June  12,  at  Hadley,  Jime  13,  and  at  Northampton, 
May  6,  June  15,  16,  and  17,  1782,  6  days,  by  order  of  Elisha  Porter,  Sheriff. 

Russell,  Hubbard.  List  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  27, 1776,  of  men  who  were  drafted 
to  go  to  Horse  Neck,  N.  Y. ;  said  Russell  reported  to  have  paid  a  fine  of  £10 
and  Jonathan  Temple  probably  engaged  to  go  in  his  stead. 

Russell,  Isaac,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Abbot's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb. 
14,  1780;  residence,  Andover;  credited  to  town  of  Andover;  reported  dis- 
charged ;  also,  receipt  dated  Andover,  Feb.  '19,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Russell  and  others,  on  behalf  of  Capt.  John  Abbot's  (Andover)  co.,  for  enlist- 
ing to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  said  Russell 


Ds    THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  689 

KussELL,  Isaac,  continued. 

reported  as  having  been  hired  by  East  and  South  Districts  of  Andover ;  also, 
return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover;  engaged  March  11,  1781;  term, 
3  years;  also,  Private  (also  given  Drummer),  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th) 
regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  20,  1781,  11  mos.  12  days ;  also.  Private,  same  regt. ; 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  12  mos. 

KusSELL,  Isaac,  Fitchburg.  List  of  men  mustered  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ; 
said  Russell  appears  among  men  raised  from  Col.  Stems's  regt.  for  the  term  of 
9  months ;  Capt.  Wood's  co. ;  residence,  Fitchburg ;  engaged  for  town  of  Fitch- 
burg ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  April  20  [1778],  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Com- 
missioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by 
Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  July  11,  1778. 

Russell,  Isaac,  Greenwich.  Order  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Camp 
at  Hull,  Sept.  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Russell  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Josiah  Smith's, CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  1,  1776,  and  Nov.  1,  1776,  2  mos. ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  6  days,  iiacluding  travel  (112 
miles)  home. 

Russell,  Isaac,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Reed's  co.  of  Miaute-men,  Col. 
William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 6  days;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  98  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  28,  1775 ;  reported  sick  and  absent  on 
furlough ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
at  Cambridge,  Oct.  30,  1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  Dorchester  Heights  and  travel  allowance 
home ;  mileage  for  68  miles  and  2  days  travel  allowed  said  Russell ;  warrant 
allowed  in  Council  Nov.  30,  1776 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  from  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th 
Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Littleton ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Littleton ;  joined  Capt.  Corey's  (also  given  Capt.  Whiple's) 
CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Job  Whipple's  co.. 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  ith)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Feb.  18,  1777,  to  Dec.  23,  1777 ;  reported  deceased. 

Russell,  Isaac,  Sherburne.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Petrce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
5  days;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days. 

Russell,  Isaac,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  John  Whitcom's 
regt. ;  service,  14^  days ;  reported  as  not  having  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Russell,  Isaac.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776 ;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  re-engaged  Nov.  13,  1776,  for  the  war  as  2d  Lieutenant 
in  Capt.  Alexander's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.,  but  to  remain  in  Col. 
Whitcomb's  regt.  until  Dec.  31,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
regt. :  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  .Jan.  1,  1777,  to  April 
1,  1778;  reported  resigned  April  1,  1778:  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  CM.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston,  May  20, 
1778;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Alexander's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  mus- 


690  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Isaac,  continued. 

ter  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ;  commissioned  Jan.  1,  1777  ; 
reported  discharged  March  18  (also  given  April  15) ,  1778. 

Russell,  Israel,  Sunderland.  Descrii)tive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Seth 
Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  rank.  Private;  age, 
26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Sunderland ;  mustered 
July  17, 1780 ;  company  detached  from  6th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  to  serve  for 
3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Claverack,  agreeable  to  order  of  Gen- 
eral Court  of  June  22,  1780,  and  mustered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  "Williams  and 
Maj.  "Whitmorc,  as  i)er  statement  affixed,  dated  Warwick,  Aug.  4,  1780;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Seth  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ;  engaged  July  15, 
1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  including  9  days  (172 
miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months ;  roll  dated  Leverett. 

Russell,  Jacob,  Andover.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jvme  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Elj%  Commis.sioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of 
6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ; 
complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  i^jidover;  marched  to  camp  July  2, 
1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker. 

Russell,  James,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777;  Capt.  King's  co.,  Col. 
Tiiomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty ;  also,  Sergeant,  Col- 
onel's CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  Continental  Armj'  pay  accounts  for  .service 
from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  promoted  Nov.  1,  1777;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Samuel  Kuig's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  19,  1776,  to  Feb.  21, 1777 ;  credited  with 
64  days  allowance  ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  travel  on  march  fi'om 
Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  engaged  Dec.  10,  1776;  reported 
transferred  to  Colonel's  co.  April  1,  1779;  also.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Marshall's 
(10th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point. 

Russell,  James,  Litchfield,  N.  H.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  co..  Col. 
William  Prescott's  (lOtli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April 
28,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  retiim  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's  Point, 
Dec.  27,  1775;  also,  2d  Lieutenant;  petition  addre.ssed  to  the  Council,  dated 
Cambridge,  Oct.  28, 1775,  signed  by  Col.  William  Prescott  and  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Robinson,  asking  that  certain  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Prescott's  (lOtli)  regt. 
who  had  served  as  commissioned  officers  from  the  time  of  the  formation  of  the 
army  might  receive  their  commissions;  ordered  in  Covmcil  Oct.  31,  1775,  that 
said  officers  be  recommended  to  Gen.  Washington  for  commissions;  a^so,  2d 
Lieutenant,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  recommendation  addressed  to  Gen. 
Washington,  dated  Covmcil  Chamber,  Nov.  1,  1775,  signed  by  James  Otis,- in 
behalf  of  the  Council,  recommending  that  certain  officers  receive  commissions 
in  the  Continental  Anny  accordmg  to  their  respective  ranks. 

Russell,  James,  West  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin'sco.,  Col.  Timo- 
thy Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6, 
1775;  reported  "  on  Commd  to  Quebec." 

Russell,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1777;  Maj.  Eben  Stevens's  battalion;  re- 
ported received  State  bounty;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Bvickland's  co.,  Col.  Jolm 
Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  13,  1777, 
to  Jan.  8,  1778;  reported  deserted  Jan.  8,  1778. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  691 

Russell,  Jajies.  Private,  Sergt.  "William  Warland's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Danny's 
(Denny's)  2d  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  25,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  9  days,  at  Albany,  includiiig  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 

Russell,  James.  Account  dated  Hadley,  Jan.  21, 1782,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen, 
of  bounties  paid  said  Russell  and  others  by  the  several  classes  in  .said  town; 
said  Rus.sell  hired  by  Class  Xo.  12  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term 
of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah 
Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
hair,  dark ;  occupation,  baker ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hadley ;  engaged  April  3, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Russell,  Jesse,  "Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord,  thence  to  Cambridge;  service,  24 
days ;  company  served  until  formation  of  the  army. 

Russell,  Jesse.  Return  of  the  train  band  of  1st  "Wobum  co.  imder  Capt.  Josiah 
Johnson,  made  by  Abijah  Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Russell,  Jesse.  Company  receipt  for  wages,  etc.,  given  to  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford, 
dated  Wilmington,  May  22,  1778. 

Russell,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.  of  guards ;  entered  service 
March  13, 1779 ;  discharged  June  13, 1779 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  raised  for 
service  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Russell,  Jesse,  Jr.,  Wobum.  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Concord,  thence  to  Cambridge ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days ;  company  served  until  formation  of  the  army. 

Russell,  Jethro,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Timothy  Pick'ring,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days. 

Russell,  Joel,  Sherburne.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5 
days;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days. 

Russell,  Johx,  Barnstable.  Sergeant,  Capt.  jSIicah  Hamilton's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield,  imder  command  of  Col.  Joseph 
■  Otis ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co. ;  engaged  July  1,  1775 ; 
service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Russell,  John,  Barnstable.  Captain,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  April  1,  1778 ;  reported 
resigned  April  1  (also  given  April  2) ,  1778 ;  also,  svxbsistence  allowed  from  date 
of  entering  sei-vice,  Dec.  2  [1776],  to  March  21  [1777] ;  credited  with  120  days 
subsistence,  mcluding  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from 
Boston  to  Bennington;  also,  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Barnstable; 
engaged  for  town  of  Barnstable ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777;  appointed  Nov.  6,  1776. 

Russell,  John,  Boston.  RetTim  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Clap's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  residence,  Boston;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Dorchester;  joined  Capt.  Langdon's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  25,  1777;  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  regt. 

Russell,  John,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  (Alarm)  co.  of  Danvers, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 


692  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Johx,  Guilford.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Riiggles  Woodbridge's  (25tli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
May  1(>,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775]. 

Russell,  John,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Lotlirop's  co.,  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  return 
of  men  mustered  for  Col.  Robinson's  regt.  by  James  Hatch,  Mu.ster  Master 
for  Pljniiouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1,  1778,  dated 
July  26,  1777 ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Cole ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  anlval  at  Fish- 
kill  ;  Capt.  Hatch's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt. ;  age,  22  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  residence,  Pembroke;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  10,  1778; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co.,  Col.  John 
Bailey's  (2d)  regt.;  muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780; 
enlisted  June  10, 1778 ;  enlistment,  9  months ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  wagon 
service  Aug.  8,  1778. 

Russell,  John,  Salem.  Mariner,  ship  "Salem  Packet,"  Joseph  Cook,  Master; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  INIay  13,  1780 ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem;  also,  ship  "Salem 
Packet,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph  Cook ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and 
crew,  sworn  to  Nov.  25,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  comjilexion, 
dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Russell,  John,  St.  Johns.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  "West's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Eddy's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Nov.  14,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  5  daj's; 
company  raised  in  Cumberland,  N.  S. 

Russell,  John,  Sunderland.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  G(3n.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  retixm  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Sunderland  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  diu'ing  1780 ;  marched  July  5, 
1780;  discharged  "Jan.  7,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  10  days,  mcludmg  travel  (140 
miles)  home ;  said  Russell  reported  as  having  been  detached  from  Capt.  Mon- 
tague's CO.,  Col.  Williams's  regt.,  and  as  having  joined  Capt.  "Woodbridge's 
CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. 

Russell,  John,  "Wobum.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  6,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  27  days ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan. 
1,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  1778; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Freetown,  Oct.  18,  1778 ;  reported 
on  furlough ;  also,  Sergt.  Jonathan  Brooks's  detachment  of  Wobum  militia 
raised  to  serve  as  guards  from  Jan.  25,  1779,  to  March  1,  1779,  1  mo.  7  days,  at 
Bunker  Hill. 

Russell,  John.  Capt.  Joseph  Chadwick's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Fort  No.  3,  Nov. 
21,  1775. 

Russell,  John.  Capt.  John  Selman's  (8tli)  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Marblehead,  Jan.  3,  1776. 

Russell,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  4, 
1776 ;  service  to  Feb.  2, 1776, 29  days ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands ; 
also.  Lieutenant,  same  co. ;  list  of  commissioned  officers  of  Col.  Gary's  regt. 
raised  to  reinforce  the  anny  until  April  1,  1776 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  same  co. ; 
entered  service  April  5,  1776 ;  .service  to  Jime  1, 1776,  1  mo.  26  days ;  company 
stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
same  co. ;  service  between  .June  1,  1776,  and  Sept.  1,  1776,  27  days;  company 
stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands ;  also,  Captain  of  a  company  stationed  at  Martha's 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  G93 

Russell,  John,  continued. 

Vineyard  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  marched  June  29,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  30, 
1776, 3  inos.  1  day ;  also,  Captain  of  a  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and 
stationed  at  Martin's  (Martha'.s)  Vineyard  under  Maj.  Barachiah  Bassett;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  30,  1776,  to  Nov.  22,  1776,  1  mo.  22  days. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  ]Maj.  Andrew  Synimes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Coimcil  of  May  12,  1777. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford  and 

^  marched  to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt.  of 
guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jime -,  1778;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  joined  April  1,  1778 ;  service  to  July  .3,  1778,  3  mos.  3  days,  at 
Cambridge ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  Aju-il  1  (also  given  April  2) ,  1778 ;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Russell,  John.  Order  on  Paymaster  of  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt. 
Noble,  dated  "White  Plains,  Aug.  5, 1778,  signed  by  said  Russell  and  others,  for 
wages  for  service  in  Capt.  Noble's  co. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co..  Col.  David  "Wells's  regt.; 
enlisted  Sept.  24,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  on  expedition 
to  the  Northward,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home;  roll  dated 
Leverett;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt.;  payroll 
for  Aug.,  1778;  service,  23  days,  being  3  days  to  j)repare  for  camp,  9  days  (180 
miles)  travel,  and  11  days  in  camp ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Sept., 
Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778;  reported  not  joined  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt, ;  iiay  roll  for  Dec,  1778;  service,  9  days. 

Russell,  John.  1st  Lieutenant,  ship  "  Sky  Rocket "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Boston,  Dec.  17, 1778,  signed  by  Daniel  Sargent,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  Eben- 
ezer  Parsons,  of  Cape  Ann,  asking  that  Isaac  Somes  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  said  vessel ;  ordered  iu  Council  Dec.  17,  1778,  that  a  commission  be 
issued. 

Russell,  John.  Quarter  Master,  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F. 
■Williams;  engaged  Dec.  2,  1778:  discharged  April  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  18 
days;  roll  dated  Boston;  also.  Quarter  Master,  U.  S.  brig  "  General  Gates," 
commanded  by  Capt.  John  Skimmer;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  [year 
not  given] ;  said  Russell  rated  If  shares. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Porter's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d)  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  19,  1779:  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months. 

Russell,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  on  board  the  armed  ship 
"  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1780; 
age,  14  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  mariner;  reported  as  belonging 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Russell,  John.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Sprmgtield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Aniiy  for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 


694  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  John,  continued. 

sioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Westford ;  arrived 
at  Springfield  July  (i,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  7,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Dix ;  also,  jiay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Westford  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  2,  1780;  dis- 
charged Dec.  10,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  20  days.  Including  travel  (240  miles) 
home. 

Russell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bowker's  co. ;  ti-easury  pay  roll  dated  June 
10,  1783. 

Russell,  John.  Order  on  Capt.  Heywood,  Agent,  payable  to  Ephraim  Emery, 
dated  Bradford,  Sept.  23,  1784,  signed  by  said  Russell,  for  wages  due  him  for 
service  in  6th  JIass.  regt. 

Russell,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  (Alarm)  co.  of 
Danvers,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Russell,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Timothy  Pick'ring,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  2  days. 

Russell,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Russell  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  8, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  13,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  24  days;  also,  Capt.  Putnam's 
CO.,  Col.  Mansfield's  (19tli)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchin- 
son ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct. 
27,  1775. 

Russell,  Jonathan,  Littleton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (Gth  Middlesex  Co.) 
regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Littleton ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Littleton;  joined  Cai)t.  Corey's  (also  given  Capt.  Whiple's)  co..  Col.  Put- 
nam's regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  J6b  Whipple's  co.,  Col. 
Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  May  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  21,  1777;  reported  furloughed  and  died 
Dec.  21,  1777. 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Fifcr,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Cary's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  2,  1770 ;  service  to  time  of  marching,  6  daj's ;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co.;  also,  Capt.  John  Russell's  Co.;  marched  July  12,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Sept.  30, 1776,  2  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Martha's  Vineyard 
for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1776,  to  Nov. 
22,  1776,  1  mo.  22  days ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  stationed 
at  Martin's  (Martha's)  Vineyard  under  Maj.  Barachiah  Bassett. 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Williams's  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  17,  1776;  discharged  March  20, 1777 ;  service, 
3  mos.  14  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  .sworn  to  at  Chesterfield  and  endorsed  "  Maj'r  Claps  Reg't." 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Aaron  Osgood's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ; 
service,  1  mo.  9  days,  in  Northern  department,  inclviding  6  days  (120  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  dated  Shutesbury  and  sworn  to  at  Montague. 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Perry's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perrj''s  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  3  (also  given  Aug.  2),  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  6 
(also given  8)  days,  including 3  days  (60 miles)  travel  home;  comj)any  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  28,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  695 

RxTSSELL,  Jonathan.  Drummer,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Hallet's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  6,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  29 
days,  at  Kliode  Island ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Danvers ;  engaged 
Aug.  7,  1781. 

Russell,  Jonathan.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at 
Springfield,  July  11,  1780;  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Danvers;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780;  marched 
to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Bancroft;  also,  Private; 
pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Danvers  for  service  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  5,  1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  9, 
1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  16  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Russell,  Joseph,  Brimfield.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  and  Capt.  Jo.seph  Cooke's  cos. ;  residence, 
Brimfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Northampton ;  joined  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  Col. 
Nixon's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  William  Toogood's  (5th) 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  May  29,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  of 
men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb. 
16,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  May,  1779,  dated  Highlands;  enlisted  May  29,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Jime-Oct.,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  6th  Mass. 
regt. ;  account  of  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing, 
dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  HejTvood's  co..  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
belonging  to  6th  Mass.  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  war  subsequent  to  Sept.  30, 
1779,  as  returned  by  Col.  Thomas  Nixon,  certified  at  Highlands,  Feb.  23, 1780; 
rank,  Sergeant ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Brimfield  ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Heywood's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service  ;  Capt.  Benjamin 
Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  (also  given  Col.  Nixon's)  6th  regt. ;  rank, 
Sergeant ;  age,  24  (also  given  22)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
hair,  brown ;  occupation,  yeoman  (also  given  farmer)  ;  bii'thplace,  Brimfield  ; 
residence,  Brhufield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brimfield ;  engaged  May  29,  1777 
(also  given  Dec.  1, 1779,  by  Ensign  Nathaniel  ISIiller)  ;  term,  during  war :  also. 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hej'wood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-May,  1781,  dated  AYest  Point ;  reported  on  extra 
service  in  Jan.,  1781,  on  extra  duty  with  the  Commissary  in  April  and  May, 
1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug., 

1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to 
at  Camp  Bald  Hill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn  to  in 
Quarters  Highlands ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  New  Boston  and 
swoni  to  in  Quarters  Highlands  ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  ^larch, 

1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands ;  reported 
furloughed  Jan.  2,  1782,  for  40  days;  also,  mu.ster  rolls  for  April-July,  1782; 
also,  mtister  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1782;  reported  last  mustered  July  17, 
1782 ;  also  reported  on  command  at  Springfield  ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1782  ; 
also,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782;  also, 
Capt.  Hej^wood's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls 


696  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Joseph,  continued. 

for  Dec,  1782,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1783;  also,  list  of  men  furloughed  ;  said 
Russell  furloughed  Jan.  2,  1782,  for  40  days,  furlough  to  expire  Feb.  10,  1782; 
reported  returned  Feb.  24,  1782,  having  been  absent  53  days;  furloughed  again 
June  10, 1783,  luitil  declaration  of  peace ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hey- 
wood,  dated  West  Point,  Nov.  3,  1783,  signed  by  said  Russell,  for  money  to  be 
paid  to  Stephen  Church :  also,  order  dated  Shrewsbuiy,  Feb.  27,  1784,  signed 
by  said  Russell,  for  arrears  of  clothing,  etc.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley. 

Russell,  Joseph,  Littleton.  Private,  Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
2  days;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  3d  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Aaron 
Jewett ;  residence,  Littleton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton ;  joined  Capt. 
Brown's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Shirley's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
(6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Little- 
ton; joined  Capt.  Munroe's  CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  yeare ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Brown's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental 
Aiiny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island; 
enlisted  April  1,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778; 
mustered  by  Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col. 
Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Providence ; 
also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  term,  during  war ;  reported  deserted 
July  1,  1780,  but  returned,  as  per  Maj.  Ashley's  certificate. 

Russell,  Joseph,  "Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Whitemore's  (Artilleiy)  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775  [service  not  given] ;  also,  Capt.  Jona- 
than Fisk's  (Weston)  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  service,  2  days ;  company  called 
out  March  4,  177(5,  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

Russell,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  return,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jan.  12,  1776;  mileage  for  27  miles  allowed  said  Russell. 

Russell,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Adams's  co..  Col.  Thatcher's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days;  company  inarched  at  reciuest  of  Gen.  Washington  at  the  time  of 
taking  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776. 

Russell,  Joseph.  1st  Lieutenant,  ship  "General  Arnold"  (privateer):  petition 
dated  Newburyport,  April  15,  1778,  signed  by  Samuel  Newhall,  in  behalf  of 
himself  and  others,  of  Newburyport,  asking  that  Moses  Brown  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  April  16,  1778,  that  a  commis- 
sion be  issued. 

Russell,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Col. 
Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade ;  entered  .service  July  27, 1780;  discharged 
Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80 
miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Russell,  Joseph.  Company  receipt  for  wages  for  8  days  service,  dated  Cambridge, 
Oct.  26, 1778,  and  endorsed  "  John  Walton  Capt. ;  "  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Cambridge  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  dur- 
ing 1780;  marched  July  1,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  3 
days,  travel  (10  days)  included ;  reported  in  the  artillery. 

Russell,  Joseph.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marblehead ;  engaged 
July  13,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  697 


Russell,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co. ;  entered  service  March  14, 
1781 ;  discharged  March  18, 1781;  service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  Khode 
Island. 

Russell  Levi.  Order  on  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall,  at  Georgetown,  payable  to  Capt. 
Caleb  Turner,  dated  Bristol,  Nov.  18,  1775,  signed  by  said  Russell,  Private, 
and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's  co.,  for  wages  for  1  month. 

Russell,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776. 

Russell  Lewis.  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Snowbird  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Ma'rblehead,  March  16,  1778,  signed  by  William  Andrews  and  Benjamin  Need- 
ham  of  Marblehead,  askmg  that  Thomas  Doliber  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  said  vessel;  ordered  m  Council  March  19,  1778,  that  a  commission 
be  issued. 

Russell,  Michael.    Private,  Capt.  Avery  Parker's  (1st)  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 

(2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780; 

service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Russell   Moore.    List  of  men  appearing  on  a  fragment  of  a  roll  from  which  no 

particulars  can  be  gathered,  endorsed  "  Ent'd  on  Original  Roll  by  M'r  Gorham." 

Russell,  Moses,  Boston.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  Nov.  13,  1777;  discharged  March  30,  1778;  service, 
4  mos.  17  days;  reported  deceased. 

KussELL  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  1,  1777;  ser- 
vice 25  days,  at  Saratoga;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Cowdm's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Denny's  regt.;  engaged  Nov.  1,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  2  days,  at  Claverack,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  in  the  state  of  New  York  for 
3  months. 

Russell  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Harrington's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
recr't.  of  guards;  joined  April  2,  1778;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days,  at 
Cambridge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dat^ed  Cambridge,  May  9, 
and  Jvme  1,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778. 

Russell,  Nathaniel,  Groton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Amiy 
from  Capt.  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott ;  residence,  Groton ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Groton  ; 
jomed  Capt.  Maxwell's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Pri- 
vate, 1st  CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice'from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  June  23,  1777;  reported  died  June  21,  1777;  also. 
Capt.  Hugh  Maxwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778 ;  reported  deceased. 

Russell,  Nathaniel,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott'sregt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  20, 1775 ;  ser^ace, 
73  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  28,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  30, 177o. 

Russell,  Nathaniel,  Wilmmgton.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Walker's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
4^  days. 

Russell,  Nathaniel.  Private.  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
'  July  1,  1781,  6  mos. ;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  Aug.  1,  1781 ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, same  regt.;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  2  mos.  16  days;  reported  died 
March  16,  1782. 


698  I^L\SSACnUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Oliver.  Companj'  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Silas  Gates,  for  travel  allow- 
ance, etc.,  from  Albany  home,  dated  Marlborough,  March  14,  1777. 

Russell,  Patten,  Cambridge.  Return  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  5,  1776,  made  by 
^•Viidrew  Boardman,  Clerk,  on  behalf  of  a  committee!,  of  men  belonging  to  Cam- 
bridge who  left  the  army  and  returned  home ;  said  Russell  reported  as  belonging 
to  Capt.  Sargent's  co.  of  the  last  recruits  that  went  to  Ticonderoga ;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  it,  1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  21, 1776 ; 
company  detached  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island. 

Russell,  Pelatla.h,  "Coas"  (also  given  Groton) .  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Fai-well's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Pre.scott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
May  6,  1775 ;  service,  81  days ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
monej'  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  16,  1775. 

Russell,  Peter,  Greenwich.  Corporal,  2d  Lieut.  Thomas  Weeks's  detaclrment  of 
militia,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  12  days. 

Russell,  Philip,  Sunderland.  Private,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  R.  Wood- 
bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
also,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  R.  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Russell  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  24, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge, 
Dec.  25,  1775. 

Russell,  Prentiss  (also  given  Prentice),  Marlborough.  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  ui  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  Brigham's  co..  Col.  Ezekiel  How's 
(4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Marlborough  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marl- 
borough; joined  Capt.  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Biglow's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  24,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1777 ;  reported 
exchanged;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated 
Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater ;  enlisted  March 
24,  1777. 

Russell,  Prince,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co. ;  service, 
9  days;  company  marched  from  Dartmouth  to  Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I.,  Dec.  8, 
1776,  on  an  alann  to  repel  British  forces  that  arrived  at  Newport  Dec.  7,  1776; 
also,  Capt.  Manasseh  Kempton's  co..  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  26, 
1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  includ- 
ing time  to  return  homo ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
from  camp  at  Rhode  Island  home  to  Dartmouth  Sept.  1,  1777;  mileage  for  40 
miles  allowed  .said  Russell. 

Russell,  Richard,  Boston  (also  given  Brookline).  List  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2, 
1777;  Capt.  Pettingill's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  also.  Private,  Major's  co., 
Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  1 ,  1777,  to  July  13, 1780 ;  residence,  Boston  ;  credited  to  town  of  Medway ; 
term,  during  war;  reported  deserted  July  13,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Pettin- 
gill's CO.,  Col.  Wesson's  nsgt. ;  company  return  [year  not  given];  also,  Maj. 
Pettingill's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  delivered  for  the 
year  1780;  also,  list  of  deserters  from  9th  Mass.  regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1780, 
dated  West  Point,  Dec.  24,  1780. 

Russell,  Richard.  Private,  brigantine  "  ^Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service,  4 
mos.  14  days ;  reported  entitled  to  1  share  of  prize  money. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  699 

Russell,  Richard.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Ma.ssachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Souther;  engagfed  Aug.  7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service,  4  mos.  14 
days ;  reported  entitled  to  ^  share  of  prize  money. 

Russell,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Burt's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
sliire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  7  days,  at  New  London,  Conn. 

Russell,  Samuel,  Sherburne.  Fifer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  wliich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5 
days;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Ajiril  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days ;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated 
Boston,  April  27, 1777 ;  Capt.  Alexander's  co.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  also, 
Sergeant,  INIajor's  co.,  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
counts for  service  from  Feb.  28,  1777,  to  Sept.  1,  1778;  reported  transferred  to 
Commissary's  department  Sept.  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Alexander's 
CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence, 
Sherburne;  engaged  for  town  of  Sherburne;  mustered  by  Maj.  Barber;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ;  re- 
ported on  command  at  Albany ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June, 
1778,  dated  Camp  near  White  Plains ;  reported  on  command  at  Fort  Stanwork ; 
also,  Major's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  John 
Porter ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  appointed 
Feb.  28,  1777 ;  reported  mustered  out  by  order  of  Gen.  Glover. 

Russell,  Samuel,  Winchendon.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  27,  1778 ;  .service,  6  mos.  10  days ;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  dated  Freetown, 
Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778. 

Russell,  Samuel,  Winchendon.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island 
until  Jan.  1, 1780,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worces- 
ter Co.;  Capt.  Bojaiton's  co.,  Col.  Grout's  regt.;  mustered  July  19,  1779;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Winchendon ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Fish's  co..  Col. 
Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  5,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779; 
service,  5  mos.  26  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport :  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newjiort,  allowmg  1  mo.  5 
days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (100  miles)  included. 

Russell,  Samuel,  Wobum.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Belknap's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord,  thence  to  Cambridge;  service,  12 
days ;  company  served  imtil  formation  of  the  army. 

Russell,  Samuel.  Return  of  the  tram  band  of  the  1st  Wobum  co.  imder  Capt. 
Josiah  Johnson,  made  by  Abijah  Thompson,  Clerk,  dated  April  30,  1775. 

Russell,  Samuel.  List  of  men  probably  from  Woburn  under  Capt.  John  Richard- 
son, dated  May  1,  1775. 

Russell,  Sasiuel.  Company  receijit,  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Smith,  for  wages 
from  June  1,  1776,  to  Sept.  1,  1776.     [See  Pelatiah  Russel,  Jr.] 

Russell,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  May's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  -,  1776;  dis- 
charged Nov.  -,  1776;  service,  2  mos.;  company  served  on  a  2  months  cam- 
paign at  New  York. 

Russell,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  close  of  the  campaign 
in  1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley,  April  9, 1777 ;  200  miles  travel  allowed  said  Russell. 


700  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAn.ORS 

Russell,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Han-ow's  (Slarrow's)  co..  Col.  David 
Leonard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga. 

Russell,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discliarged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days,  at  Still- 
water. 

Russell,  Samuel.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  David's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  mustered 
July  20,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as 
returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Davis's 
CO.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Harvard ;  marched  Aug.  3,  1779 ;  reported  delivered  to 
Ensign  E.  White. 

Russell,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Lyman's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  25,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  .service,  1 
mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home. 

Russell,  Samuel  (also  given  Samuel,  Jr.) .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  rein- 
force the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Glover,  at  Sprmgfield,  July  10,  1780;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in.; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Winchendou ;  arrived  at  Springfield 
July  9, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  10,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Daniel 
Shays ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Wrnchendon  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camj)  July  6, 1780; 
discharged  Dec.  5,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  9  days,  including  travel  (200  miles) 
home;  also,  receipt  dated  April  20,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Russell  and 
others  by  the  town  of  Winchendon  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Seth  Washburn,  Superuitendent  for  said  county;  Capt.  Wilder's  co.,  Col. 
Byington's  regt.;  age,  19  yrs.;  stature",  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occu- 
pation, farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Winchendon ;  engaged  Jan.  5, 1781 ;  tenn, 
3  years. 

Russell,  Seth.  Council  warrant,  dated  Nov.  19, 1770,  for  £6  10s,  drawn  in  favor  of 
said  Russell,  to  pay  for  sundry  articles  lost  in  the  fight  of  April  19,  1775,  at 
which  time  he  was  taken  prisoner. 

Russell,  Simeon,  Westford.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  West- 
ford  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  2,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  10,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  20  days,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home;  also,  receipt  dated  Westford,  April  6,  1781,  signed  by  said  Russell, 
of  Westford,  acknowledging  that  he  had  received  satisfactory  security  for  £90 
bounty,  £12  to  be  paid  on  demand  and  £78  within  3  years,  for  engaging  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner  discharged,  to 
the  credit  of  Class  No.  6  of  the  town  of  We.stford ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's 
CO.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  account  of  clothing  delivered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  en- 
dorsed "July  1781;  "  reported  on  command  at  Verplanck's  Pomt;  also,  Pri- 
vate, same  co.  and  regt. ;  inspection  return  for  July,  1781. 

Russell,  Simeon  (also  given  Simon).  Corporal,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col. 
Christopher  Greene's  (1st  Rliode  Island)  battalion;  inu.ster  rolls  for  Jan  .-Nov., 
1777,  and  Jan.,  1778;  enlisted  Api-il  5,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  re- 
duced Jan.  12,  1778;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  battalion;  muster  rolls  for 
Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1778. 

Russell,  Solomon,  Groton  (also  given  Shirley) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Holden's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  701 

Russell,  Solomon,  continued. 

Middlesex  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Groton ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Groton ;  joined 
Capt.  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Corporal, 
Capt.  SylvaniLS  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (1.5th)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  paj' aceoiuits  for  service  from  March  10, 1777,  to  Dee.  31, 1779;  also,  Pri- 
vate ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to 
in  Camp  at  Stillwater ;  enlisted  March  10,  1777 ;  enlistment,  durhig  war ;  re- 
ported on  command  with  Col.  Morgan;  also,  mu.ster  roll  for  Nov.,  1777,  sworn 
to  in  Camp  near  "the  Gulf;"  also,  return  dated  Feh.  2,  1778;  mustered  by 
Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1777,  Jan.-May,  1778, 
dated  Valley  Forge;  reported  on  quarter  guard  in  April,  1778;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  June,  1778-May,  1779,  dated  Camp  Providence ;  reported  sick  at  Yellow 
Springs  m  June,  1778,  sick  at  hospital  at  Yellow  Springs  in  July  and  Aug.,  1778, 
on  furlough  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779,  absent  with  leave  in  March  and  April,  1779, 
on  command  at  Warwick  in  May,  1779;  also  reported  promoted  to  Corporal 
March  9[?],  1779;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  June,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  mu.ster  roll  for  July,  1779; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Salem;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Sept.,  1779,  dated  Bedford ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Peeks- 
kill;  also,  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779,  dated  Highlands;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan. -June,  1780,  dated 
Camp  Robinson's  Farms;  reported  promoted  to  Sergeant  April  26,  1780; 
also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780 ;  dated  Camp 
"  tenack;  "  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co.  July  1,  1780;  also,  Capt. 
Joshua  Benson's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (oth)  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  "West  Point;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co., 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  "West  Point ; 
also,  muster  rolls  for  Jime  and  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferrj' ;  re- 
ported sick  ui  hospital  in  Jime,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated 
Camp  Peekskill;  o?.so,  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  1781-Feb.,  1782,  dated  West 
Point;  reported  on  command  at  Veqilauck's  Point  in  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781; 
also,  Capt.  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  March- 
June,  1782;  reported  deserted  Jime  17,  1782 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1782 ;  reported  joined  Nov.  3  (also  given  Oct.  10) , 
1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782;  also, 
Capt.  Smith's  co.,  oth  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1783;  reported  succeeded  by  Merrill  Clemont; 
also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  .§20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
March  5,  1801 ;  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  residence,  Shirley. 

Russell,  Solomon.  Corporal,  Capt.  Aaron  Charles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Robinson's 
detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  atTicon- 
deroga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25, 
1777. 

Russell,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hoar,  Jr.'s  co..  Col.  Gideon  Burt's 
regt.;  entered  service  Jime  16,  1782;  service,  6  days;  mileage  to  and  from 
Northampton  (90  miles)  allowed  said  Russell;  company  marched  to  Spring- 
field and  Northampton  for  defence  of  the  government  and  was  allowed  horse 
rations. 

Russell,  Stephen,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flint's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Timothy  Pick'ring,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  2  days. 

Russell,  Stephen,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  deserted  .July  1,  1775. 


702  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  StepheSv,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3 
mos.  5days;  also,  Capt.  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson's  (19th)  regt.; 
order  for  hounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill, 
Oct.  27,  1775. 

Russell,  Stephen,  Dracut.  Captain  of  a  company  of  militia.  Col.  Green's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  9  days ;  also,  Captam, 
Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt..  Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  engaged  Aug.  14,  1777: 
discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  29  days,  at  the  Northward,  mcluduig 
12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  abstract  of  retamed  rations  due  officers 
and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ;  rations  due  .said  Russell 
from  Aug.  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  11,  1777;  also,  returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list 
of  persons  who  hired  men  to  serve  9  months  in  the  Continental  Army,  agree- 
able to  resolves  passed  in  April,  1778;  said  Russell,  Captam,  reported  as  hav- 
ing been  paid  £20  to  hire  part  of  the  9  months  men. 

Russell,  Stephen,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Mus- 
ter ISIaster  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  8  months,  dated  Api-il  28, 1778 ;  residence,  Middleborough  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Middleborough ;  joined  Capt.  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term 
to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778. 

Russell,  Stephen,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Bm-t's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Russell,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Middleborough;  service, 
30  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Russell,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(r2th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plams;  enlisted  March  1, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  8  months. 

Russell,  Stephen.  Receipt  dated  Holliston,  June  9,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Russell  and  others  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Holliston  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  K. 
Smith's  (3d)  co.  (formerly  Capt.  Peter  Clayes's  co.) ,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  returns  for  wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said 
Russell  from  April  18,  1781,  to  Dec.  31,  1782,  20  mos.  13  days ;  reported  absent 
on  command  in  March,  1782 ;  also,  order  on  Paymaster  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  dated 
Ashford,  March  12,  1782,  signed  by  said  Russell,  for  wages  for  service  in  6th 
Mass.  regt.;  also,  discharge  dated  Dec.  24,  1783,  signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  Knox, 
granting  an  honorable  discharge  to  said  Russell,  he. having  served  3  years  in  2d 
Mass.  I'egt. 

Russell,  Thaddeus,  Sudbury.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cudworth's  co.  of  Min- 
ute-men, Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  5  days;  a^.so,  Captain ;  return  of  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. 
showing  officers  to  be  commissioned ;  recommended  in  Committee  of  Safety 
at  Cambridge,  June  17,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  by  Provincial 
Congress ;  an  misigued  order  directs  that  commissions  be  delivered  above  officers 
with  the  exception  of  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  2  weeks,  1  day;  also,  comiiany  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Gloucester.  Capt.  Benjamin  Kimball's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  l)y  said  Russell  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, July  1,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  INlay  8, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  Capt.  Ivimball's  co., 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  703 

Russell,  Tho>la.s,  continued. 

Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchin- 
son; company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Littleton.  Private,  Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  sers'ice, 
7  days. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Salem.  Private,  Cap^.  Nathan  BrowTi's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  25,  1775;  service,  9 
weeks  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Brown's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company  return  dated  Oct.  0, 1775; 
reported  discharged ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Truro.  Private,  Capt.  Winslow  Lewis's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
mileage  to  and  from  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  Jan.  13,  1776 ;  mileage  for  230 
miles  allowed  said  Russell. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Whitemore's  (Artillery)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Charles Miles's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn  to  Feb. 
6,  1776 ;  185  miles  travel  allowed  said  Russell ;  service  with  Northern  army. 

Russell,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Simeon  Samson;  engaged  Jime  18,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  22,  1776,  3  mos.  4 
days;  roll  dated  PljTiiouth;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Sept. 
23,  1776 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  same  vessel  and  com- 
mander ;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  service  to  July  5,  1777,  6  mos.  5  days. 

Russell,  Thomas.  Corporal,  Capt.  Asa  Laurance's  co.  of  volimteers,  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777:  service, 
1  mo.  15  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised  in  Littleton  and  Westford 
and  marched  to  assist  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Russell,  Thomas.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "  Free  Mason  "  (privateer)  ;  petition 
dated  Boston,  Feb.  8,  1779,  signed  by  David  Devens,  in  behalf  of  Samuel  R. 
Trevit  and  Edward  Fettiplace,  of  Marblehead,  asking  that  William  Dennis  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  10,  1779, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Russell,  Thomas.  Sailor,  ship  "  Eagle,"  commanded  by  Capt.  William  Groves; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  June  17, 1780 ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  com- 
plexion, light. 

Russell,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Amos.  Perry's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ; 
marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  14  days,  including 
3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm 
of  July  28,  1780. 

Russell,  Thomas.  Ensign,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts 
for  service  from  Oct.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also.  Ensign  and  Adjutant;  re- 
turn of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  certified  at  Boston,  June  15,  1779,  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Burton;  credited 
to  town  of  Boston :  appointed  Oct.  1,  1777 ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  also, 
(late)  Ensign  and  Adjutant,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Oct.  20, 1780 ;  reported  acting  as  Aide- 
de-Camp  to  Gen.  Stark  from  Dec.  1,  1779,  to  Oct.  20,  1780. 


704  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  Thoslas,  Jr.,  Sherburne.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Min- 
ute-men, Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  11  days. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fisk's  (Weston)  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking 
Dorchester  Heights. 

Russell,  Thomas,  Jr.  Petition  addres.sed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Concord, 
Sept.  30,  1777,  signed  by  .said  Ru.ssell  and  othere  who  were  drafted  to  guard 
Continental  stores  at  Little  Cambridge,  Concord,  Sudbuiy,  etc.,  under  Capt. 
Isaac  Woods,  asking  for  additional  wages;  petition  endorsed  "  Leave  to  with- 
draw." 

Russell,  Timothy,  Reading.  Capt.  John  Flint's  co.,  Col.  David  Green's  regt.; 
service,  9  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775. 

Russell,  W.,  Portsmouth.  Certificate  dated  Boston,  Aug.  3, 1780,  signed  by  said  Rus- 
sell and  others,  returned  prisoners,  certifying  that  they  had  been  kindly  treated 
by  the  residents  of  Cape  Fourchu,  N.  S.,  and  particularly  by  Waitstill  Lewis, 
who  had  conveyed  them  to  Massachusetts  without  charge,  and  requesting  that 
this  service  be  properly  recognized. 

Russell,  Walter,  Lexington.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  service,  5  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  6  to  May  10, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety ;  also,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  service 
from  March  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury. 

Russell,  Walter.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Smith's  co..  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  Nov.,  1778 ;  .service,  1  mo. 

Russell,  William,  Barre.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service,  10 
days,  including  travel  (96  miles)  home;  company  marched  Aug.  21,  1777,  to 
reinforce  army  mider  Gen.  Stark  at  Bennington ;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Sept. 
26, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18, 1777 ;  service,  29  days,  including  travel  (128  miles) 
home;  company  marched  under  command  of  Maj.  Jonas  Wilder  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  for  30  days. 

Russell,  William,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  11, 1776 ;  service  to  Nov.  1, 1776, 4  mos.  21  days ; 
also.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Nov.  1, 1777;  residence,  Dartmouth;  reported 
died  Nov.  1,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col.  ISIarshall's  regt. ; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  15,  1776,  to  Feb.  10,  1777; 
credited  with  58  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  14  days  (280 
miles)  travel  on  march  to  Bennington. 

Russell,  William,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  JohnMinot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  place  of  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9, 
1777;  service,  2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and 
from  place  of  destination ;  roll  dated  Warwick  Neck ;  also,  Capt.  Aaron 
Jewett's  CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged 
Nov.  29,  1777:  service,  3  mos.  26  days,  with  Northern  army,  including  11  days 
(220  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Saratoga. 

Russell,  Willl^ji,  Londonderry,  N.  H.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Bar- 
ber, Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jiuie  22, 1777 ;  Capt.  Brown's 
CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty;  also,  return 
ceitified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack.son's  regts.,  and  men  belonging 


IN"   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  705 

Russell,  William,  continued. 

to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into 
a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the 
arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  rank,  Private;  residence,  Londonderry,  N.  H. ; 
engaged  June  27, 1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  .said  Russell  appears  among  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior 
to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted  July  11,  1777. 

Russell,  Willl^m,  Marblehead.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Francis  Sjnnonds's  co. ;  list 
dated  "Watertown,  June  15,  1775,  of  officers  of  companies  that  made  choice  of 
John  Glover  for  Colonel,  recommended  for  commissions  by  Committee  of 
Safety  June  22, 1775 ;  above  officers  ordered  to  be  commissioned  with  the  excep- 
tion of  Capt.."SVilliam  Lee  and  his  subalterns ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Fran- 
cis Symonds's  (9th)  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Russell,  "Willlaji,  Reading.  Capt.  John  Flint's  co..  Col.  David  Green's  regt.; 
service,  2  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775. 

Russell,  "William,  "Watertown.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  at 
Boston,  June  8,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  seiwice  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to 
Dec.  1,  1776;  roll  dated  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  (1st)  co.,  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  2  mos. ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Boston;  also,  Sergeant  Major,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to 
Feb.  1,  1777,  3  mos. ;  reported  as  serving  1  mo.  in  Colony  service,  2  mos.  in 
Continental  service ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service 
from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1777,  8  mos. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Sept. 
30, 1777,  to  Xov.  1, 1777,  1  mo.,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  same  vegt. ; 
service  between  Oct.  1, 1777,  and  Jan.  1, 1778, 2  mos. ;  reported  as  having  gone  to 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty 
of  £15,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1, 1778, 
to  Aug.  1,  1778,  7  mos. ;  rolls  dated  Boston ;  also,  same  regt. ;  service  between 
Aug.  1, 1778,  and  Oct.  31, 1778,  2  mos. ;  roll  dated  Boston ;  also.  Adjutant,  .same 
regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1778,  2  mos. ;  roll  dated  Camp  at 
Boston ;  also,  Adjutant,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  Xov.  1, 1778,  to  Feb.  26, 1779 ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  26, 
1779,  signed  by  said  Russell,  Adjutant,  and  other  officers  of  Col.  Crafts's  regt., 
asking  that  their  resignations  be  accepted  as  the  Legislature  had  failed  to  redress 
their  grievances ;  resig-nations  accepted  in  Coxmcil  Feb.  26,  1779. 

Russell,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Parsons's 
(10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agi-eement  in  which  said  Russell  and  others  engaged 
to  serve  until  Jan.  15  "next"[?];  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and  for- 
warded to  camp  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worcester 
Co. 

Russell,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  (Newtown)  co..  Col.  Thatch- 
er's regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776. 

Russell,  William.  2d  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "Rising  Empire,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Richard  Whellen :  engaged  May  16,  1776 ;  discharged  Sept.  4,  1776 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  19  days.     Roll  sworn  to  m  Bristol  Co. 

Russell,  Willlvji.  Corporal,  Capt.  Manasseh  Kempton's  co..  Col.  Freeman's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  27,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  4  days, 
at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Bristol  Co. 

Russell,  William.  Mariner,  ship  "Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  Jime  27,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  2  mos., 
on  Penobscot  expedition ;  vessel  reported  lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 


706  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Russell,  William.  Surgeon,  brig  "Adventure,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James 
Morris;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sept.  26, 
1780;  age,  35  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  sandy;  birthplace,  London. 

Russell,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Green's  co.,  Col.  CjTirian  How's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  25, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780 ; 
service,  2  mos.  12  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Russell,  "William.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1779,  signed  by  Ebeu  Parsons, 
in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Newburyport,  a.sking  that  said  Russell  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine  "Thom"  (privateer)  ;  ordered 
in  Council  Dec.  7,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  Lssued ;  also,  petition  dated  Bos- 
ton, Feb.  5,  1781,  signed  by  John  Mussey,  in  behalf  of  Moses  Brown  and  Jona- 
than ^Sliliken,  of  Newburyport,  askmg  that  said  Russell  be  commissioned  as 
commander  of  the  ship  "  Beaver  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  m  Council  Feb.  5, 1781, 
that  a  commission  be  issued. 

RtJSSELL,  "William.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Faruig- 
ton;  entered  serv'ice  Aug.  10,  1782;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1782;  service,  3  mos. 
11  days ;  company  raised  in  and  for  defence  of  York  and  Cumberland  counties 
and  stationed  at  "  Sudbury-Canada."    Roll  dated  Fryeburg. 

Russell,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Toy's  (Tay's)  co.,  Col.  "Webb's regt. ;  payroll 
dated  Nov.  12,  1784,  for  Sergt.  AYilliam  Foster  and  others  who  were  omitted 
from  Capt.  Samuel  Tay's  roll  for  the  3  mos.  service  in  1781. 

Russell,  Zephaniah.  Private,  Capt.  Avery  Parker's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John  Hatha- 
way's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 
1780;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

RussELS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Boutell's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  20,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  1  day, 
incliiding  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  "Worcester  Co. 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

RussEN,  Andrew,  "Wareham.  Private,  7th  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  28,  1777 ;  re- 
ported deserted  Oct.  28, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Judah  Alden's  co..  Col.  Jolm  Bailey's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777, 
as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Commandant ;  age,  34  yrs. ; 
.  stature, 5 ft. Sin. ;  complexion,  dark :  hair, black;  residence,  "Wareham ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years;  deserted  Oct.  28,  1777;  reported  a  Portuguese.  [See  Andrew 
Rusance  and  Andrew  Rusant.] 

RussHER,  John,  Boston.  Corporal,  Capt.  Eustis's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Nov.  23,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31, 1779 ;  residence,  Boston ;  also,  same  regt. ;  retm^l  of  recruits  for  knap- 
sacks, dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1778;  reported  under  marching  orders. 

RussiEL,  Philip,  Simderland.  Private,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  12  days. 

RussiL,  Abner,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Dan- 
ielson's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775  ;  enlisted  April  28, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  11  days. 

RussiL,  Stephen,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  11  days. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REYOLUTIOX.  70 


<U< 


RussLE,  Solomon,  Groton.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10, 1781;  Light 
Infantry  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank,  Sergeant;  age,  22  jts. 
11  mos. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light :  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  light ;  resi- 
dence, Groton ;  engaged  March  10, 1777,  by  Ensign  Bancroft ;  term,  during  Avar ; 
company  joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 

Rust, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rio.st,  Rist,  Rost,  Royst, 

Russ.] 

Rust,  Daniel,  Northampton.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Gen.  Pomeroy's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  Ai^ril  27, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 
4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for 
money  in  lieu  of  bounty  coat  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Jan.  2,  1776;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Oliver  LjTnan's  co. ;  service,  7  days ;  company  probably  made  up 
of  three  [  ?  ]  companies  and  marched  from  Northampton  to  East  Hoosuck  on 
the  alarm  of  Aug.  17,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  li,  1777;  service,  30  days,  on 
expedition  to  Stillwater  and  Saratoga,  including  travel  (111  miles)  home. 

Rust,  Daxiel.  List  of  men  who  engaged  in  Col.  James  Easton's  regt.,  marched 
from  Pittsfield  to  Canada  May  10, 1775,  under  command  of  Capt.  James  Noble, 
and  served  imtil  Dec.  30,  1775,  33  weeks  4  days. 

Rust,  Daniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Simeon  Clap's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Col.  David  Wells ;  engaged  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service, 

2  mos.  9  days,  includmg  travel  home  ;  company  marched  on  a  2  mouths  expe- 
dition to  Ticonderoga.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Rust,  Daniel.  Drummer,  Capt.  David  Low's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's 
regt.;  return  of  train  band  and  alarm  list,  dated  April  30,  1778;  reported  as 
belonging  to  train  band. 

Rust,  Daniel.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt. 
John  Strong's  co.,  sworn  to  at  Pittsfield,  April  2,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of 
Pittsfield ;  jomed  Capt.  Miller's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  engaged  April  4,  1777 ; 
term,  3  years  (also  given  during  war) . 

Rust,  Daniel.  Private,  Lieut.  Joel  Stevens's  detachment.  Col.  David  Rosseter's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm.     Roll  dated  Pittsfield. 

Rust,  Ebenezer.  Descriptive  list  dated  Northampton,  Sept.  14,  1780,  of  men  de- 
tached from  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  for  the  term  of 

3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  22.  1780;  Capt.  Pomeroy's  co. ;  age,  17 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Southampton ; 
mustered  July  10, 1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  co.,  Col.  Seth 
Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos. 
18  days,  including  7  days  (132  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Rust,  Francis,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Cogswell,  Jr.'s  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Rust,  Francis  (also given  Francis,  3d),  Ipswich.  Capt.  Gideon  Parker's  co..  Col. 
Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rust  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  2,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  Jime  17,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  17  days ;  also, 
company  return  endorsed  "  October  8  1775 :  "  age. 17  yrs.;  oZso,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  28,  1775; 


708  :\iASSACirusETTS  soldiers  and  sailors 

Rust,  Francis  (also  given  Francis,  3d) ,  continued. 

also,  Sergeaut,  Capt.  Gideon  Parker's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1776  [service  not  given]. 

Rust,  Francis.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Low's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's 
(3d  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  return  of  train  band  and  alarm  list,  dated  Ai)ril  .30,  1778 ; 
reported  as  belonging  to  train  band ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  retiim  for  equiii- 
ments,  dated  Aug.  21,  1778. 

Rust,  Gbrshom,  Murrayfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Shepard's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Seth  Pomroy's  regt.,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  discharged  May  20,  1775;  service,  1 
mo. ;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Shepard's  co.,  Col.  John  Moseley's  regt. ;  marched 
from  home  Oct.  21,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  17,  1776,  28  days;  company  marched 
to  Mt.  Independence  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Roberson  (Robin- 
sou)  on  the  alarm  of  Oct.  21, 1776;  also,  Capt.  Shepard's  co.,  Col.  JohnMosley's 
(Hampshii-e  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  23, 1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 7  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Rust,  Gideon.  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  en- 
listed Dec.  9, 1777;  service  to  Ajiril  3, 1778,  3  mos.  26  days,  at  Charlestown  and 
Cambridge ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  15,  1778 ;  service,  8  mos.  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  com- 
pany discharged  at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  coun- 
ties; also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept. 
17,  Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779;  also,  certificate  dated  Ipswich,  Jan.  18,  1779,  signed  by  Col.  Nathaniel 
"Wade,  certifying  that  said  Rust  and  others  served  in  Cajit.  Simon  (Simeon) 
Brown's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt.,  at  Providence  tuitil  Jan.  1,  1779,  to  the  credit 
of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  10,  1778. 

Rust,  Henry,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(12th)  regt.;  enlisted  Dec.  15,  1775  [service  not  given];  also,  Capt.  Robert 
Dodge's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's  regt.;  marched  from  home  April  25., 
1777;  service,  2  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and 
from  camp ;  roll  certified  at  "Warren. 

Rust,  Henry.  Return  showing  number  of  prisoners,  comprising  officers  and  crews 
of  five  privateers  belonging  to  Salem,  Marblehead,  and  Cape  Ann,  taken  by  a 
British  ship  of  war,  accompanying  a  petition  to  the  General  Court  asking  that 
measures  be  taken  to  effect  their  release,  endorsed  "  Aug't  11. 1780 ;  "  signature 
of  said  Rust  appears  with  those  of  other  owners  and  agents  of  the  captured 
privateers  affixed  to  said  return. 

Rust,  Israel,  Gloucester.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Kimball's  co..  Col.  John 
Mansfield's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  10,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  27  days;  also,  Capt.  Kunball's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson  ;  company  return  dated  "Winter 
Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Winter  Hill,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Rust,  James,  Salem.  Capt.  Abner  Cranson's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ; 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect 
Hill ;  also.  Private,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  retum  dated  Prospect  Hill, 
Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  with  Col.  Arnold. 

Rust,  John.  Petition  endorsed  "  Dec.  16, 1779,"  signed  by  Henry  Rust,  asking  that 
said  John  Rust  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Two  Brothers  " 
(privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Dec.  16,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Rust,  John.  Boy,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Williams; 
engaged  March  7,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  10  days. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  709 

Rust,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Crosby's  co.,  Col.  John  Allan's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  8,  1777 ;  discharjied  Dec.  31,  1777 ;  .service,  3  mos.  4  daiys,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Machias. 

Rust,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co..  Col.  Prime's  regt.;  sen'ice 
between  March  6,  1780,  and  Sept.  6,  1780,  3  mos.  7  days,  under  Brig.  Gen. 
Wadswortli ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Rust,  Jonathan.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Jones's  "  Scout  of  Volentears;"  entered 
service  Nov.  25,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  24,  1780;  service,  1  mo.,  imder  Brig. 
Gen.  "Wadsworth  in  Eastern  department.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Waldoborough . 

Rust,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plummer's  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  5, 1776, 
to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  10,  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for  de- 
fence of  seacoast. 

Rust,  Justin  (also  given  Justice  and  Justus)  ,  Murrayfield.  Receipt  dated  Murray- 
field,  April  20,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rust  and  others  by  the  town  of 
Murrayfield  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Supermtendent ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Murray- 
field  ;  engaged  April  16, 1781 ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Benja- 
min Warren's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May, 
1781,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  June,  1781 ;  reported  on  command 
at  Dobbs's  Ferry ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Caj)t. 
William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  age,  19  (also  given  18)  yrs.; 
stature,  5  ft.  5i  (also  given  5  ft.  4)  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  hair,  dark;  occupa^ 
tion,  farmer  (also  given  laborer)  ;  bii'thplace,  Murrayfield ;  residence,  Murray- 
field  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Murrayfield  ;  engaged  April  10  (also  given  April  16) , 
1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1781 ;  reported  on  command  at  Dobbs's 
Ferry  in  July  and  Aug.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated 
York  Hutts;  reported  sick  in  hospital  at  NeM^  Windsor;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Dec,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts ;  reported  sick  in  hospital ;  also,  return  of  the  sick 
belonging  to  1st  Mass.  brigade  in  hospital  at  New  Windsor,  dated  Dec.  24, 1781 ; 
7th  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  Capt.  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  sick  and  absent  in  Jan., 
1782 ;  also,  5th  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  20,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May- 
Sept,  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of 
wages,  etc. 

Rust,  Justin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards ;  joined  at  Springfield 
May  29,  1780;  service  to  Aug.  29,  1780,  3  mos. ;  company  raised  for  8  months 
from  time  of  jouiing  and  stationed  at  Springfield ;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
30,  1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  30,  1781 ;  service,  5  mos. ;  company  raised  in  1780  to 
serve  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

Rust,  Lemuel,  Southampton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Ponieroy's  co.,  which 
marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
7  days ;  reiJorted  enlisted  into  the  anny  April  28, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Abner  Pom- 
roy's  CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
gaged April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester, 
Nov.  28,  1775;  also,  iiay  abstract  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  for  mileage  for  110 
miles  due  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy  and  his  two  lieutenants,  said  Rust  and  David 
Scott,  on  I'eturn  home  from  Saratoga  to  Southampton  in  Aug.,  1777 ;  also,  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Sept.  20,  1777;  dischai'ged  Oct.  14, 1777;  service,  30  days,  under  Col.  Ezra 
May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  includuig  travel  (112  miles)  home;  also,  2d 


710  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

KusT,  Lemuel,  continued. 

Lieutenant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  (9th)  co.,  2d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

KusT,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  William  Pearson's  (3d)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  19,  177(): 
service  to  Nov.  18,  1776,  10  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Rust,  Nathaniel  (also given  Nathaniel,  Jr.),  Ip.swicli.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Waide's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  John  Baker's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  April  17,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wade's  co.  of  jNIinute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Mystic,  on  April  20th  were  ordered 
to  Salem,  on  the  21st  to  Ij)swich,  thence  to  headciuarters  at  Cambridge ;  service 
to  May  10,  1775,  3  weeks ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Waide's  co. ;  company  return 
dated  Jrme  5,  1775 ;  company  marched  to  Cambridge ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  May  10,  1775;  service,  11  weeks  5  days;  also,  company  return  [prob- 
ably Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  19  yrs. 

Rust,  Natilvniel,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt.;  enlisted  July  15,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  i  mos. 
16  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  Dec,  1779, 
allowing  1  mo.  5  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  travel  (106  miles)  included. 

Rust,  Pelatiah.  Private,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Tibbets's detachment;  detached  Sept. 
9,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  24  days, at  Penobscot;  detach- 
ment raised  to  serve  with  guards  imder  IMaj .  William  Lithgow  on  seacoast  in 
Lincoln  Co. 

Rust,  Quartus,  Murrayfield  (also  given  Coventry).  Receipt  dated  Murrayfield, 
April  20,  1781,  for  bounties  paid  said  Rust  and  others  by  the  town  of  Murray- 
field  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  as  re- 
turned by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  2  in. ; 
complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of 
Murrayfield ;  engaged  April  16, 1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781, 
dated  West  Point ;  also,  mu.ster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781 :  reported  appomted 
May  1, 1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill ;  also,  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1781 ;  also,  list  of  men  tried  by  courts-mai-tial 
subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781;  said  Rust  tried  Nov.  28,  1781,  by  regimental  court- 
martial,  Capt.  King,  President,  on  charge  of  absence  without  leave ;  sentenced 
to  receive  15  la.shes;  reported  i^ardoned;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782;  Capt.  Maynard's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  rank,  Fifer ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  (also  given  5  ft.  2i)  m. ;  complex- 
ion, dark ;  hair,  dark ;  occupation,  laborer ;  birthplace,  Coventry ;  residence, 
Murraj^eld  (also given  Coventry)  ;  enlisted  March  1, 1781;  enlistment,  3 years; 
also,  Capt.  Maynard's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and 
March,  1782;  reported  on  command  at  Stony  Point  in  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  on 
command  at  Verplanck's  Point  in  March,  1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Maynard's  (6th)  co., 
7th  ]\Iass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  April-Aug.,  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1782;  reported  on 
command  at  Verplanck's  Point  in  April,  1782;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in 
Continental  service;  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  3  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  resi- 
dence, Murrayfield  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Murrayfield ;  engaged  March  1, 1781 ; 
term,  3  years ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  7th  ISIa.ss.  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782-April,  1783 ;  also,  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  May-Sept.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  miexijired,  5 
months. 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  711 

Rust,  Samuel,  Billerica.  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stickney's  co..  Col. 
Bridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  25,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days. 

Rust,  Samuel,  Tyringham.  Private,  Capt.  Xoah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  Mark  Hop- 
kins's (1st  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  July  15,  1776;  discharged 
Aug.  4,  1776 ;  service,  21  days ;  company  marched  on  expedition  to  the  High- 
lands, N.  Y.,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Ezekiel  Hearick's  CO.,  Col.  Brown's  (Berk.shire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  Jime  29, 
1777 ;  discharged  July  26,  1777 ;  service,  28  days,  in  Northern  department,  in- 
cluding 5  days  (113  miles)  travel  home. 

Rust,  Stephen.  Midshipman,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Hoy.sleed 
Hacker ;  list  of  officers  and  crew  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  "  Mellish  "  and 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Rust,  Wallis.  Surgeon ;  list  of  officers  appointed  to  serve  with  a  detachment  of 
militia  raised  to  remforce  the  Continental  Anny  for  3  months,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  June  22, 1780 ;  warrant  issued  July  14, 1780 ;  reported  detached  from 
Col.  "Wade's  (Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  Surgeon,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged July  6, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  including 
12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Rust,  "William,  Ipswich.  Capt.  Gideon  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Rust  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, July  2,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  7,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  27  days ;  also,  company  return 
endorsed  "October  8  1775:"  age,  22  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  28,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Parker's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1776  [service  not  given]. 

Rust,  "William.  Mariner,  ship  "  "S'engeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  June  27-,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  2  mos., 
on  Penobscot  expedition;  vessel  reported  lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Rust,  Zebulon.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Nov.  6,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  1  mo.  24  days;  also, 
same  vessel  and  commander ;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  service  to  April  13,  1777, 
3  mos.  13  days. 

Rust,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  joined  at  Spring- 
field May  28,  1781 :  discharged  Aug.  28, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  company  raised 
for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

RusuL,  George.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  returned 
as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill, 
Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  15,  1778. 

RusuL,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Joslin's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  ("Worces- 
ter Co.)  regt.;  service,  1  mo.  7  days;  company  marched  from  Leominster  to 
Bennington  the  last  of  July,  1777,  to  join  forces  under  Col.  Seth  "Warner.  Roll 
dated  Leominster. 

Rut,  Heweth.  "Wagoner;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster  General's 
department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781 ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1782. 

Ruter,  Job,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  "Woodbury's  50.,  Col.  Lemad's 
(Leamed's)  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  billeting  to  and  from  camp;  company 
marched  from  Sutton,  Douglas,  and  Northbridge,  Dec.  9,  1775. 


712  INIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

RuTHAFORD,  WiLLiAM,  Ilowley.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

RtJTHEFORD,  John.  List  of  men  taken  from  the  Orderly  Cook  of  Col.  Israel  Hutchin- 
son, of  the  27th  regt.,  dated  Fort  Lee ;  Capt.  P-ter's  [  ?  ]  co. ;  reported  taken  pris- 
oner at  Fort  Washington  Nov.  16,  1776. 

Rutherford,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Foster's  co.,  Col.  RugglesWoodbridge's 
regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  Ai)ril  lit,  1775;  said  Ruther- 
ford marched  April  20, 1775 ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  15, 1775.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  Ware. 

Rutherford,  Willlvm.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Sprmg- 
fleld,  July  10, 1780 ;  age,  ISyrs. ;  stature,5ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light:  engaged 
for  town  of  Rowley ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July 
10,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays;  also,  Private;  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  detached  from  militia  of  the  town  of  Rowley  for  service  in  the 
Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  from  home  July  6,  1780;  discharged 
Dec.  13,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  20  days,  iiicluding  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

EuTLEDGE,  .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Routledge,  Rutlidge.] 

RuTLEDGE,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Boston ;  credited  to  town  of  Welltieet ;  also,  Capt.  Callen- 
der's  CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  jiay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  12, 1778,  to  Jmie  10, 1779 ;  reported  deserted ;  also,  Matross, 
Capt.  Lieut.  John  Callender's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and 
Dec,  1778,  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  term,  3  years. 

RuTLiDOE,  Archibald,  Old  York  (also  given  York).  Private,  Capt.  Francis's  co.. 
Col.  Tupi>er's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  2, 
1777,  to  Feb.  2,  1778 ;  residence,  Old  York ;  reported  died  Feb.  2,  1778 ;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Wheelwright's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  April  2,  1777,  to  date  of  marching  April  26, 
1777;  credited  with  25  rations;  also,  Capt.  Wheelwright's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25, 1778;  residence,  York;  enlisted  for  town 
of  York ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Bragdon  and  Continental  Muster 
Master  Varrick. 

RuTTER,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Perkins's  co. ;  company  return  for 
the  year  1775. 

RuTTER,  Jesse,  Uxbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Josei>h  Cha])in's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  17  days ;  also,  Capt. 
William  Wyman's  co..  Col.  Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlLsted  iMay  10, 1775;  seiwice,  2  mos.  26  days;  also,  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
No.  3,  Charlestown,  Nov.  4,  1775 ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Aimy ;  residence,  Uxbridge ;  engaged  for  town  of  Uxbridge ; 
joined  Capt.  Knap's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  March  -,  1780; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co.,  Col.  William  Sheppai'd's  (3d)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  March  16,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  also,  return  dated  Jan.  30,  1778;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental 
Muster  Masters;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April, 
1779,  dated  Providence;  enli.sted  ISIarch  16,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also, 
Capt.  Seth^ Banister's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt.;  Contmental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  16, 1780;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  West  Point :  reported 


IX   THE    WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTION.  713 

RuTTER,  Jesse,  continued. 

discharged  March  16, 1780;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  14,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed  at  West  Point ; 
regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  .3  months; 
also,  Capt.  Job  Knap's  co. ;  entered  service  March  2,  1781 ;  discharged  March 
15, 1781 ;  service,  17  days,  including  .3  days  (70  miles)  travel ;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island. 

KuTTER,  Obed,  Douglas.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Wallis's  (Douglas)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  Arnold's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  1,3 days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Seagrave's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camj)  at  Roxbury,  Dec.  29,  1775. 

RuTTER,  Phineas.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
dated  Camp  Mt.  Washington,  Sept.  .30,  1776,  signed  by  said  Rutter  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Gleason's  co.,  for  money  due  prior  to  Jan.  1,  1776.  [See 
Phineas  Butler.] 

Rutter,  Thomas,  Sudbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cudworth's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Abijah  Peirce's  I'egt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  6  days;  also,  Cajjt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  25,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
2  weeks ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
.  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13,  1775. 

Ryal,  Adams,  North  Yamiouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Worthley's  co.,  31st  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Cambindge,  Fort  No.  2  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted 
May  14,  1775 ;  reported  as  having  gone  to  Canada. 

Ryall,  Caesar.  Private,  Capt.  James  Endicott's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt.; 
service,  5  days;  company  marched  from  Stoughton  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time 
of  fortifying  Dorchester  Heights. 

Ryan, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Rains,  Rayn,  Rinds,  Rine, 

Rines,  Rion,  Royn,  Royon,  Ryans,  Ryant,  Ryne,  Rynes,  Ryns,  Rj'on,  Ryons.] 

Ryan,  Alexander.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  on  board  the  anned  ship 
"Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Elisha  Hinman,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1780; 
age,  23  yrs. ;  comiilexion,  dark ;  occupation,  mariner ;  reported  as  belonging  to 
Massachusetts. 

Ryan,  Augustus,  Falmouth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  engaged  Jime  15, 
1775 ;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  4  mos.  26  days ;  company  probably  stationed  at 
Cape  Aim  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co.,  Col. 
Foster's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  1, 1776 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  reported  died  Feb. 
1,  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Ryan,  Augustus.  Company  receipt  for  equipments,  given  to  Capt.  John  Reed, 
dated  Falmouth,  Dec.  1,  1781. 

Ryan,  Barnabas.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  30,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
reported  invalided;  term,  3  years;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  21,  1780 ; 
reported  discharged. 

V  Ryan,  Bryant,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  :May  28,  1775;  service,  2 
mos.  8  days;  a?.so,  company  return  dated  Whiter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  cer- 


714:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Eyan,  Bryant,  continued. 

titicate  dateil  Camp  "Winter  Hill,  Dec.  2,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Joseph  Butler, 
certifying  that  said  Ryan,  a  soldier  in  his  comi)any,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt., 
had  not  received  a  bounty  coat. 

Ryan,  Dennis.  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  26, 
1775. 

Ryan,  Dennis.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for 
Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Sutlierly's  (Satterloe's)  co..  Col.  Hazel's  (Hazen's)  regt. ; 
mustered  May  5,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Ryan,  Derby.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service,  5  days ; 
company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Ryan,  Edward.  Seaman,  brig  "  Freedom,"  Joseph  Hudson,  Master;  portage  bill 
made  up  for  advance  wages  for  1  month,  etc.,  until  taken;  engaged  Dec.  17, 
1776 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days. 

Ryan,  Edward.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  as  militia,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated 
Brunswick,  July  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  New  Gloucester;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.;  enlisted  June  6,  1778; 
discharged  Jan.  29, 1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  13  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  includ- 
ing 20  days  (400  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept., 
1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec, 
1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Ryan,  Francis,  Falmouth  (also  given  Brunswick) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt., 
dated  Nov.  20,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth; 
joined  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Ryan,  Francis.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex 
Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  24,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  East  Sudbury; 
marched  to  camp  July  24,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Soaper. 

Ryan,  Francis.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Dorchester;  engaged  June 
22,  1781. 

Ryan,  Jamks,  Marblehead.  Capt.  Gideon  Foster's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  re- 
ceipt for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Ryan  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July 
4,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  en- 
listed May  8,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  15  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co..  Col. 
Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutcbipson;  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Ryan,  ^ames,  ISLarblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Hart's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sergeant's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ; 
service,  92  days:  also,  Capt.  John  Wiley's  co..  Col.  Sargent's  (28th)  regt.; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775J ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Dec.  13,  1775. 

Ryan,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  April  28, 1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  715 

Ryan,  "  Jery."  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cushing's  co.,  Col. 
John  Patterson's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  who  took  the  oath  required  by  Con- 
gress on  enlisting,  dated  Feb.  24,  1777. 

Ryan,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  (9th)  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.;  engaged  for  town  of 
Bridgewater;  joined  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  3  years  or 
during  war;  reported  as  belonging  to  Nova  Scotia;  also.  Private,  (late)  Capt. 
Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778 ;  enlisted  May  15,  1777 ;  reported  a  transient ;  also 
reported  deserted  Jime  7,  1777 ;  also,  li.st  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d) 
regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1777,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colo- 
nel Commandant ;  residence,  Boston ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  deserted  June  7, 
1777. 

Ryan,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Maiden. 

■^  Ryan,  John,  Marblehead.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's 
(5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  23,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  16  days;  also,  Private;  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  reported 
as  having  gone  to  Quebec ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Ryan,  John,  Marblehead.  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  March  13,  1777,  to  date  of  march- 
ing to  Bennington,  April  8,  1777;  credited  with  39  daj's  subsistence,  including 
allowance  for  240  miles  travel  on  march  to  Bennington ;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778; 
residence,  Marblehead;  enlisted  for  town  of  Marblehead;  mustered  by  Esq. 
Cushing,  County  Muster  Master;  reported  deserted. 

Ryan,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Turner's  co. ;  entered  service  March  26,  1776 ; 
service  to  Sept.  10,  1776,  5  mos.  15  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  rolls  dated 
Bristol ;  also,  same,co. ;  service  from  Sept.  10,  1776,  to  Dec.  7,  1776,  2  mos.  27 
days ;  company  stationed  at  Boothbay. 

Ryan,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2,  1777 ;  Capt.  Childs's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  regt. 

Ryan,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt. 
Oliver  Clap's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  (4th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Wal- 
pole,  Feb.  17,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  "Walpole;  joined  Capt.  Wyley's  co., 
Col.  Jackson's  regt.  (also  given  Capt.  Weston's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.)  ;  term, 
3  years. 

Ryan,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  [year  not  given] ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Waltham. 

Ryan,  Matthew.  Return  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial,  Bi-ig.  St.  Clair, 
President,  appearing  in  a  general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct. 
16, 1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Ryan,  Lieu- 
tenant, charged  with  deserting  his  post  on  Onion  river  without  being  attacked 
or  forced  by  the  enemy;  found  guilty  and  sentenced  to  be  cashiered,  to  forfeit 
all  his  pay,  and  declared  incapable  of  ever  holding  any  military  commission  in 
the  service  of  the  United  States.  [Name  appears  as  Matthew  Lyon  in  the  same 
general  order.] 

Ryan,  Michael.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  HejTvood.  Pa\Tnaster,  4th  regt.,  signed 
by  said  Ryan  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  McFarland's  co.,  for  wages,  etc., 
due  prior  to  Jan.  1,  1776. 


716  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ryan,  Michael.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  18,  1776, 
taken  from  Col.  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Ryan  appointed  Brigade 
Major  of  the  regiments  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  Anthony  Waj-ne,  which  were 
to  complete  the  garrison  at  Ticonderoga  and  Mt.  Independence. 

Ryan,  Michael.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plunier's  co. ;  entered  service  March 
5, 1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  10, 1776 ;  comiiany  stationed  at  St.  Georges  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Ryan,  Richard,  Boston.  Private  and  Drummer,  Capt.  Mills's  co..  Col.  Vose's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Feb.  28, 
1779;  reported  deserted  but  returned  and  was  discharged  Jan.  7,  1783,  as  per 
certificate  of  J.  Lucas,  Commissary  of  Pensions;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Abra- 
ham Tuckerman's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777, 
sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge;  appointed  March  10, 1777;  term,  during 
war;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital;  also,  Drum  Major,  same  regt. ;  regi- 
mental pay  abstracts  for  Sept.  and  Nov.,  1778,  approved  at  Providence;  also, 
certificate  dated  Boston,  Sept.  25,  1780,  signed  by  John  Rice,  Town  Major, 
certifying  that  said  Ryan,  with  others,  had  been  apprehended  by  Ensign  Edward 
Phelon  as  deserters  and  placed  in  jail ;  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  3  in. ;  comi)lexion,  light;  occupation,  mariner;  also,  list  of  deserters  from 
Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp  Highlands,  July  13,  1780;  age,  22 
yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown  ;  birthplace,  England ; 
also.  Drummer,  Capt.  Francis  Green's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
July,  1781 ;  joined  from  desertion  July  1, 1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781, 
Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1782,  dated  Quarters  York  Hutts;  also,  list  of  United 
States  pensioners  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1787,  as  returned  by  John  Lucas,  Com- 
mis.sary  of  Pensions ;  1st  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  residence,  Boston ;  reported 
disabled  by  a  rupture ;  pensioned  Jan.  10,  1783 ;  also  reported  discharged  Sept. 
23,  1786,  at  his  own  request. 

Ryan,  Roger.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  "Williams; 
engaged  May  6,  1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  6, 1779,  4  mos.  1  daj' ;  stature,  5  ft.  Hi  m. ; 
nationality,  Irish.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Ryan,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Lormg  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service,  5  days ; 
companj-  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Ryan,  Stephen.  Seaman,  ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Ryan,  Thomas,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16, 1777 ;  Capt.  Childs'sco.,  Col.  Wesson's 
regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Drum  Major,  Major's  co..  Col.  James  "Wesson's 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb. 
10,  1780. 

Ryan,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Winship's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (.")th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  Sep'tr  30tli  1775;  "  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  22, 1775 ;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  (5th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ; 
regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  reported  missmg  Sept. 
16,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  717 


Ryan  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ; 
return  dated  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Esq.  Gushing,  County  Muster  Master ; 
reported  a  transient ;  also  reported  deserted. 

Ryan,  Thomas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlam  by  Joseph  Decoster,  at  Roxbury, 
July  12,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Sprmgfield ; 
Capt.  Jennings's  co. ;  age,  24  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  11^  in- ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes, 
blue ;  complexion,  pitted ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen 
Badlam  by  Jonas  Humphrey,  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  4,  1779,  to  be  delivered  to  Jixs- 
tin  Ely,  Commissioner,  at  Springfield,  by  Oct.  10,  1779. 

Ryan  Thomas.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Brookline  for  ser- 
'vice  m  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  May  10,  1780;  discharged 
Nov.  10,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  11  days,"including  travel  (220  miles)  home. 

RYA.N,  Timothy,  Falmouth.     Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  (Matross)  co. ;  marched 
July  10,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1776,  5  mos.  21  days;  company  stationed  at 
Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Ai-my  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Nov. 
20,  1778;  residence,  Falmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth;  joined  Capt. 
White's  CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 
Ryan,  William,  Boston.    List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  :Mas- 
'  ^  ter  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  2,  1777;  Capt.  Pettingill's  co.,  Col. 
Wesson's  regt.;  also.  Private,  Capt.  J.  Blanchard's  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's 
(9th)  regt. :  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31,1780;   residence,  Boston;   credited  to  town  of  Bo.ston;   also,  Capt. 
Nathan  Dix's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  delivered  for  the 
year  1780 ;  reported  transferred  to  corps  of  invalids. 
Ryan,  Willlui,  Salem.    Ensign,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of 
Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  approved  in  Committee  of  Safety  at  Cambridge,  June 
5, 1775,  and  resolved  that  said  officers  be  recommended  to  Congress  for  commis- 
sions ;  ordered  in  Provmcial  Congress  Jmie  5,  1775,  that  commissions  be  deliv- 
ered said  officers;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  23, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  16  days. 
Ryan,  Willl^m,   Salem.     Private,  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Hutchinson's  (Mass. 
Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  in  1776. 

Ryan,  William.  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. :  company  receipt  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Salem,  Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  Pri- 
vate, same  co. ;  service  fi'om  Nov.  1,  1775,  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in 
defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Ryan,  William.  2d  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Warren  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Beverly,  Oct.  29,  1776,  signed  by  Josiah  Batchelder,  Jr.,  &  Co.,  asking  that 
Israel  Thomdike  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel;  ordered  in 
Council  Oct.  30,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Ryan,  William.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem;  engaged  Jan.  5, 
1781;  term,  3  years. 

Ryans,  Cornelius.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heyr^'ood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
for  wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  signed  by  said  Ryans  and  others  belonging 
to  (late)  Capt.  Butlar's  co. 

Eyant, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Ryan.] 


718  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Rtant,  William,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Dix's  co.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ; 
Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
residence,  Boston ;  credited  to  town  of  Boston  ;  aiso,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  retiim 
for  the  year  1777 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  State  Muster  Master. 

Ryckman,  Wilhelmtjs.  Ensign,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hicks's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van 
Schaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West 
Point;  commissioned  Nov.  21,  1776;  also,  same  regt.;  returns  of  effectives, 
dated  West  Point,  May  1,  May  11,  and  Maj'  21,  1781 ;  reported  on  furlough  at 
Albany. 

Ryder, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Reder,  Ridder,  Rider.] 

Ryder,  Barnabas,  Yarmouth.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt. ;  residence, 
Yarmouth;  engaged  for  tovra  of  Yarmouth ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co., 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  also,  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th) 
regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,  1779;  reported  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779:  also,  Capt.  Marshall's  co..  Col. 
Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  25, 1776,  to 
Feb.  1,  1777;  credited  with  40  days  allowance;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11 
days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  Capt.  Mar- 
shall's (7th)  CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779, 
dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  furloughed  Nov.  19 [year  not 
given],  for  50  days;  also  reported  transferred  to  Colonel's  co.  April  1,  1779; 
also.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
West  Point. 

Ryder,  Benjamin,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Isaiah  Higgins's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  6,  1776 ;  service  to  Oct.  31, 1776,  4  mos.  26  days. 

Ryder,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Pray's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1781;  enlistment, 
3  years ;  reported  on  command  at  Pines  Bridge  in  Sept.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  1st  Mass.  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Point. 

Ryder,  Charles.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Frothingham'sco.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Boxford;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Eustis's  co.. 
Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug. -Dec,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
Lieut.  John  Hari'is's  detachment.  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan., 
1779;  a^so,  same  detachment  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  also,  same  detachment  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated 
Tiverton ;  also,  same  detachment  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
Providence. 

Ryder,  Edward,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1778;  service,  5  nios.  2  days;  enlistment  to 
expire  Jan.  1, 1779. 

Ryder,  Eliovnah,  Freetown.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Elkanah  Reder  and  Elkanah  Rider.] 

Ryder,  James.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alann  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Carj'^'s  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  Jan.  30,  1776;  service  to  time  of  marching,  8  days.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Plymouth  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  719 

Ryder,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
return  of  men  stationed  at  North  Kingston  Dec.  8, 1777,  dated  Stuybridge. 

Ryder,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  Winslow's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Kimball.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  "Winslow's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  "Winslow's  regt. ; 
service,  C  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmoutli  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  "Winslow's  regt. ; 
service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Basset's  co.,  Maj.  Zenath  "Winslow's  regt. ; 
service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Ryder,  Thomas.  Receipt  dated  Berkley,  Jan.  8,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Ryder 
by  Capt.  Benjamin  Crane,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Berkley,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780, 
as  attested  by  James  "Williams,  Superintendent,  and  returned  as  received  by 
Maj.  J.  Pettingall,  at  Boston,  Feb.  5,  1782;  age,  17  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  6|  in. ; 
complexion,  light ;  occupation,  laborer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Berkley ;  engaged 
Jan.  7,  1782;  term,  3  years;  said  Ryder  reported  as  having  been  procured  and 
mustered  in  the  room  of  "William  "Willet  who  was  engaged  by  Berkley  but  was 
afterwards  claimed  by  "Wrentham. 

Rydoubt,  Abraham.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R. 
Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Brunswick;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  19,  1778. 

Ryfly,  Phineas.  Return  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial,  Brig.  St.  Clair, 
President,  appearmg  in  a  general  order,  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct. 
16,  1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  "Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  said  Rytly,  Ser- 
geant, tried  with  others  on  charge  of  mutiny  but  found  not  guilty. 

Ryle,  Nicholas.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1778,  by  James  Leon- 
ard, Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  March  17,  1778;  Col.  "William  Lea's 
(Lee's)  regt. ;  engaged  for  to'mi  of  Rehoboth. 

Ryley,  James,  Concord.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  11  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30, 1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Winter 
Hill,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Ryley,  James.  List  of  9  months  men ;  entered  service  July  23,  1779 ;  reported  re- 
enlisted. 

Ryley,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Oct.  10, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
credited  to  to\vn  of  Framlngham  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec, 
1777 ;  enlisted  Oct.  10,  1777,  at  Boston. 

Ryley,  James.  Private,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  did  not  receive  the  grsr 
tuity  granted  by  resolve  of  Jan.  15,  1781. 

Ryley,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Jackson's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781 ;  enlisted  Feb.  1,  1781 ;  jouied  April  24, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 


720  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Ryley,  Michael,  Attleborou^h.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20, 1778 ;  6th  CO.,  4th  regt. ;  age,  34  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  residence,  Attleborough ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  16,  1778;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
ZebedeeRedding's  CO.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.;  payroll  for  Dec, 
1778. 

Ryley,  Philip  (also  given  Philip,  Jr.) .  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  24,  1781,  signed 
by  Alexander  Hodgdon,  Secretary  of  Committee  of  the  town  of  Boston,  of  men 
returned  as  having  been  enlisted  as  the  quota  of  said  town,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  said  Ryley  reported  as  having  been  assigned  to  a  class  of  which 
John  Coffin  Jones  was  Chairman ;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1780. 

Ryley,  Thojias.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Callender's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  IMarch  14,  1777,  to  March 
15,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also.  Gunner,  Capt.  William  Perkins's  co..  Col. 
Crane's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1777;  reported  on  com- 
mand at  the  Northward ;  also  reported  preferred  Nov.  1, 1777 ;  also,  Bombardier, 
same  CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported 
on  command  at  the  Northward;  also,  Matross;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  of 
artillery  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Hall,  Col.  Crane's  regt.,  for  Nov.  and 
Dec,  1777,  detachment  having  served  and  received  pay  in  Northern  depart- 
ment to  the  last  of  Oct.,  1777;  also.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Callender's 
CO.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  Providence;  reported 
reduced  to  the  ranks  Nov.  12,  1778;  also,  Matross,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1778,  dated  Providence. 

Rylia,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d 
Artillery)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  West 
Point;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  sick  in  Fishkill  hospital;  also,  mus- 
ter rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781 ;  reported  sick  in  hospital  at  New  Windsor. 

Rylie,  Fra's.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon  Sam- 
son ;  engaged  Feb.  22,  1778 ;  discharged  May  20,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  28  days. 
Roll  dated  Boston. 

Ryling,  John,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Boston  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  certified  by  J.  Hatch, 
Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  at  Boston,  May  26,  1778,  as  delivered  to  Maj.  Thomas 
Cogswell,  of  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
Tin.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  residence,  Boston;  endorse- 
ment on  list,  dated  Roxbury,  May  27,  1778,  signed  by  Col.  Joseph  Vose,  states 
that  the  men  in  question  were  to  be  receipted  for  to  Gen.  Warner,  at  Fishkill ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said 
county,  dated  Dorchester,  June  29,  1778;  conducted  to  camp  by  Maj.  Thomas 
Cogswell ;  reported  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  9,  1778.     [See  John  Riling.] 

Rylus,  James.  Return  made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  11, 
1781;  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Boston ;  engaged  Nov.  -,  1779,  by  Capt.  Treadwell ;  term,  during  war. 

Ryly,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds'sregt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780 :  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  the  Northward  ;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury  Oct. 
13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  721 

Ryne,  CoRNELitrs,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  (1st)  co.,  Co^.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  lio,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return  dated  "Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Winter 
Hill,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Ryne,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to 
Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Ryne,  Thomas.  Capt.  "Winship's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Ryne  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jxine  22,  1775. 

Rynes,  John,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
(Ciimberland  Co.)  regt.;  joined  April  27,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 7  mos.  9  days,  at  the  Eastward;  enlistment,  8  months;  regiment  raised 
for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Rynes,  Sajiuel,  North  Yarmouth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Edward  Russell's  (2d  Yarmouth)  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitch- 
ell's (2d  Cimiberland  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Dec.  9,  1777;  residence,  North  Yar- 
mouth; engaged  for  town  of  North  Y''armouth;  jomed  Capt.  Blasdell's  co., 
Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Rynnels,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyer's  co. ;  enlisted  July  16,  1777 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  13,  1777 ;  .service,  4  mos.  29  days ;  company  raised  for  expedition 
against  St.  Johns,  N.  S.,  and  continued  in  service  at  Machias  for  its  defence ; 
also.  Sergeant  and  Gimner,  in  an  Artillery  co. ;  pay  roll  dated  Eastern  Indian 
Department,  Headquarters,  Machias,  March  9,  1782,  for  wages  of  persons 
employed  in  doing  business  in  Eastern  Lidian  department  and  troops  stationed 
at  Fort  Gates,  Machias,  mider  Col.  John  Allan,  Commander-in-Chief  of  Indians 
in  said  department ;  entered  service  May  1,  1781 ;  service  to  March  1,  1782,  10 
mos. 

Rynold,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Ai-my,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Mayson's  co..  Col.  Davis's  regt.;  age,  34 
yrs. :  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Sturbridge ;  engaged  April  20,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Rynolds,  Ephraim.  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  17,  1775. 

Rynolds,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Milieu ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782. 

Ryns,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  marched  Jan.  24,  1776;  service 
to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  8  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Ryon,  Augustine.  Private,  Capt.  John  Reed's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  4,  1781:  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  23  days,  in  de- 
fence of  seacoast :  enlistment  to  expire  Dec.  1, 1781 ;  regiment  raised  for  defence 
of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Ryon,  Augustus.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  entered  service  Nov.  1,  1775; 
discharged  Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days,  at  Gloucester  in  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Ryon,  Bryant.  Capt.  Joseph  Butler's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Ryon  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  10,  1775. 

Ryon,  Cornelius.  Private,  8th  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regi- 
mental retiu-n  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of 


722  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Rton,  Cornelius,  continued. 

men  wlio  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield;  also, 
Capt.  William  Marean's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt.  of  guards;  mus- 
ter rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1, 1778 ;  enlisted  March  28, 1778 :  en- 
listment, 3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Capt.  William  Marean's  co..  Col. 
Stairns's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards ;  enlisted  March  27,  1778 ;  service  to  July 
2,  1778,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Ryon,  Dennis,  Hardwick.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  6th  (2d  Hardwick)  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Denison  Robmson  to  James 
Converse,  Colonel  of  4th  [Worcester  Co.]  regt.,  Brig.  Warner's  brigade,  dated 
May  28,  1778 ;  residence,  Hardwick ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hardwick ;  joined 
Capt.  Sutherly's  (Satterlee's)  co.J  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  -, 
1781. 

Ryon,  Dennis,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  John  Paterson's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
5  days. 

Ryon,  Dennis,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Ryon,  Edward,  New  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co. ;  marched 
from  home  July  8,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  17  days, 
with  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment ;  company  raised  in  Cumberland 
Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  roll  sworn  to  at  North  Yannouth ; 
also,  Capt.  Merrill's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  3,  1779;  mileage  for  25  miles 
allowed  said  Ryon ;  reported  as  having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as 
discharged  at  Falmouth. 

Ryon,  Francis,  Falmouth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  .accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779 ;  also,  Capt.  George  White's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. :  .subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  13, 177G,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ; 
credited  with  99i  days  allowance;  308  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ryon;  also, 
Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  -,  1778; 
mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Ilsley  and  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Mus- 
ter Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West 
Point ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Ryon,  Francis.  Sergeant,  Col.  Beujaniin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  June 
18, 1781,  6  mos.  12  days ;  reported  reduced  to  Private  Oct.  1, 1781 ;  also.  Private, 
same  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  12  mos. ;  rej^orted  promoted  to  Sergeant 
March  22,  1782. 

Ryon,  James,  Gorham  (al.so  given  Windham) .  Private,  Capt.  Mayberry's  co.,  Col. 
Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  July  7, 1777;  residence,  Gorham;  reported  taken  prisoner 
July  7, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Richard  Maybery's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  5,  1777,  to  time  of  aiTival  at 
Bennington ;  credited  with  75  days  allowance ;  346  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Ryon ;  also,  Capt.  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. :  return  dated 
Jan  25,  1778;  residence,  Windham  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Windham  ;  mu.stered 
by  Maj.  Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster 
Master;  reported  taken  prisoner  July  7  [1777]. 

Ryon,  James,  Maiden.  Matro.ss,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  28, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence.  Maiden;  credited  to  town  of  Maiden;  term, 
3  years. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  723 

Rton,  John,  Bridgewater.  List  of  men  mustered  between  May  14,  and  May  26, 
1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ; 
age,  37  jts.  ;   residence,  Bridgewater;   enlisted  by  Capt.  Allen;  enlistment, 

3  yeai-s. 

Eton,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Jime  20, 1777 ;  discharged  July  21, 1777 ;  service,  24  days,  with  Xorthem 
army;  company  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee  of  Safety 
at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler.    Roll  certified  at  Sheffield. 

Eton,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dennis's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Rton,  ;Mich.a.el.  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Sept.  17,  1776, 
taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  "Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Ryon,  Adjutant  of 
Col.  "Wyre's  battalion,  to  do  duty  as  Brigade  Major  to  Gen.  St.  Clair's  brigade 
until  the  return  of  Maj.  Williamson. 

Rton,  Roger.  Seaman,  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams; engaged  Dec.  2,  1778;  discharged  A^iril  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  18 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Ryon,  S.4JMUEL.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781.     [See  Samuel  RoyalL] 

Rton,  Timothy,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  George  "White's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Oct.  12, 1777  ;  reported  discharged  Oct.  -,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  White's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Dec. 
18,  1776,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with  9.3  days  allowance ; 
336  miles  travel  allowed  said  Ryon;  also,  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  -,  1778 ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Falmoutli :  mustered  by  Coimty  Muster  Master  Ilsley  and  Col.  Varrick, 
Continental  Muster  Master. 

Ryon,  William.  1st  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Warren"  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Boston,  April  29,  1777,  signed  by  Josiah  Batchelder,  Jr.,  &  Co.,  asking  that 
Nicholas  Ogelve  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel  in  the  room  of 
Israel  Thomdike  who  was  absent  at  sea,  the  schooner  being  fitted  out  for  a 

4  months  cruise  and  intended  to  join  the  fleet  under  Capt.  Manley;  ordered  in 
Council  April  .30,  1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Ryon,  William.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Treadwell's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (.3d 
Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Feb. 
1,  1781 ;  joined  April  24,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug. 
and  Sept.,  1781. 

Ryons,  Cornelius.  Receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Ryons  and  others  belonging  to  (late)  Capt.  Butler's  co.,  for 
wages  for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1776. 


SABAiN,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  inchuling  li  days  (30  miles)  travel  home : 
company  marched  to  the  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an 
alarm  and  served  from  Oct.  12  to  Oct,  19,  1780. 

Sabastl^n,  William.  Receipt  for  bounty  paid  said  Sabastian  by  Joseph  Bradbury 
and  others  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Peppercllborough,  of  which  said  Sabastian 
was  a  member,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


724  ]VL\SSACI1USETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAH^ORS 

Sabatis, ,  Penobscot.    Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co. ;  enlisted  July  17,  1775; 

service  to  Sept.  15, 1775,  2  mos.  4  days ;  reported  an  Indian ;  company  probably 
stationed  at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sabatis,  Little.  Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  under  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman 
for  service  from  July  15,  1779,  to  Aug.  21,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sabbot,  James,  "Woolwich.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  (3d  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  to  Brig.  Gen. 
M.  Farley,  dated  Ipswich,  Feb.  17,  1778 ;  residence,  Woolwich ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Ipswich ;  joined  Capt.  Bailey's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Sabels,  AYilliam,  Stoughtonham.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Pexmiman's  co.,  Col. 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  camj)  home,  etc.,  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  2ii,  1776;  said  Sabels  credited  with  allowance  for  1  day 
(20  miles)  travel;  company  drafted  from  Hmgham,  Braintree,  Dorchester, 
Stoughtonham,  Milton,  and  Stoiighton. 

Saben,  Abner,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights,  dated 
Sept.  4,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc., 
from  Dorchester  Heights  home,  dated  Nov.  28,  1776;  said  Saben  credited  with 
allowance  for  3  days  (62  miles)  travel. 

Saben,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  comjiany  marched  from  Windsor  to  Shaftsbury 
Oct.  13,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Oct.  21, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  22, 1780 ;  service,  2  days ;  company  marched 
from  Windsor  Oct.  21,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Saben,  Daniel.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Jacob  Davis, 
Esq.,  dated  Charlton,  Feb.  19,  1782,  signed  by  said  Saben  and  others,  for  wages 
for  3  mos.  service  in  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co..  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Saben,  Gedeon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778,  of 
men  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. 

Saben,  Jesse.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Charlton  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  IS,  1780 ;  discharged 
Dec.  13,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  3  days,  including  8  daj's  (160  miles)  travel  from 
West  Point  to  Charlton. 

Saben,  John.  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct., 
1776,  dated  Ticonderoga  Mills. 

Saben,  Lemuel,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  .service,  1  mo.  4  days,  including  travel  (85 
miles)  home ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master 
for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Cobum's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  mustered  May  21, 
1777 ;  term,  8  months. 

Saben,  Nathaniel,  Brookfield.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Newhall's  co..  Col.  Rice's  regt. ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield ;  mustered  Jime  30,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  tenn  of  9  months,  as 
returned  by  Seth  Washbuni,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Eben- 
ezerNewell's  co..  Col.  S.  Rice's  regt.;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  com- 
plexion, dark;  residence,  Brookfield;  marched  to  Springfield  Jiily  8,  1779; 
reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Mar.shall ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  be- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  4  2o 

Saben,  Nathaxiel,  continued. 

longing  to  the  town  of  Brookfield  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  June  30,  17H0;  discharged  Dec.  25, 1780;  service,  5  mos. 
28  days,  including  travel  (irjO  miles)  home. 

Saben,  Zebadiah.  Private,  Lieut.  Alexander  Sloan's  detachment  from  Capt. 
Samuel  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  22,  1781 ;  di.s- 
cliarged  Nov.  2,  1781;  service,  12  days;  detachment  marched  from  Berkshire 
Co.  to  Northern  frontiers. 

Saben,  Ziba.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Dec.  1,  1776;  mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said 
Saben. 

Sabens,  Charles,  Williamstown.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  co..  Col.  John 
Paterson's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sabens,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted 
June  20,  1778 ;  service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  June 
20,  1778,  to  join  army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days  service. 
Roll  dated  Sutton. 

Sabens,  Isaac.  Diiimmer,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  15,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

Sabens,  Jesse,  Charlton.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Ashley's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's 
(1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780,  dated  Camp  "Tenith;  "  enlisted  July 
21, 1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sabens,  John,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort  Edward  home, 
dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  6, 1777 ;  said  Sabens  credited  with  allowance  for  8^  days 
(170  miles)  travel. 

Sabens,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Porter's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  sers'ice  Sept.  22,  1777 ;  left  service  Oct.  8,  1777 ;  service,  16 
days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  marched  to  Ben- 
nington, thence  escorted  169  prisoners  to  Spi'ingfield  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Sabens,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  May'  30,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2 
mos.  2  days. 

Sabens,  Nathaniel  (also  given  Nath'n)  .  Capt.  Hitchcock's  co.,  12th  Mass.  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  10, 1779 ;  discharged  April  10,  1780 ;  term,  9  months;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superin- 
tendent ;  Capt.  Bemis's  co.,  Col.  Washburn's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  statiu-e,  5  ft. 
9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Spencer ; 
engaged  March  17,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sabens,  Ziba.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibbel's  co..  Col.  Rosseter's  (.3d  Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  4 
days,  on  the  alarm  at  the  Northward  of  Oct.  18,  1780. 

Sabery,  Isaac,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Blanchard's  co.,  Col.  James  Wesson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  paj'  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  9,  1777,  to  Feb.  9, 
1778;  residence,  Ajidover;  term,  3  years;  reported  died  Feb.  9,  1778. 

Sabin, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sabain,  Saben,  Sabens, 

Sabine,  Sabines,  Sabins,  Sabn,  Sobins.] 


72(>  J^lASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sabin,  Abxer.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  service,  43  clays ;  company  marched  to  Khoilo  Island  on  an  alarm  in 
Dec,  1776,  and  was  stationed  at  Providence  Jan.  21,  1777. 

Sabin,  Charles.  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire 
Co.)  regt. ;' entered  service  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  21,  1777;  service,  8 
days ;  company  took  part  in  battle  of  Wallumsick  near  Bennmgton  Aug.  16, 
1777,  and  later  convoyed  provisions  to  Pittstield ;  roll  certified  at  "Williams- 
town  ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777 ;  dis- 
charged Sept.  30, 1777 ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  by  order 
of  Maj.  Gen.  Lincoln  to  serve  for  20  days  from  time  of  joining  at  headquarters 
and  was  discharged  at  Pawlet,  60  miles  from  home ;  roll  certified  at  Williams- 
town;  a^so,  same  CO.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  20, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  27, 1780 ; 
service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Northern  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Fel- 
lows on  an  alarm. 

Sabin,  Daniel,  Oxford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Town's  co.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  1!),  1775,  to  Roxbury ;  service,  6  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army;  also,  Capt.  William  Campbell's  co.,  Col.  Ebeuezer  Learned's  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775,  and  endorsed  "  Roxbury  Camp ; "  also, 
order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbuiy  Camp,  Oct.  26, 
1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Lamb's  co.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  enlisted 
Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  with  North- 
ern army,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Allton's  CO.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1780,  3  days  pre- 
ceding march ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos,  11  days,  including 
travel  (180  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months  service  at  West  Point. 

Sabin,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  in  a  detachment  from  Col. 
Barnabas  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  21  days,  "up  the  Mohawk  River,"  including  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  liome ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Sabin,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.;  en- 
listed Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  23  days,  including 
9  days  (184  miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  Aug.  13,  1777,  to  serve  with 
Northern  army  until  Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  dated  Sturbridge. 

Sabin,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  service,  30  days;  company  stationed  at  Fort  Edward  Oct.  17,  1777. 

Sabin,  Gideon,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Learned 's 
(4th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  14,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  23  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Nov.  2,  1775. 

Sabin,  Tsa.\c,  Townsend.  Descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Adams  Bai- 
ley's CO.,  2d  Mass.  regt.;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light; 
residence,  Townsend ;  enlisted  July  -,  1780,  by  Lieut.  Col.  Badlam,  at  West 
Point ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Sabin,  Jesse,  Dudley.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  (Dudley)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Ebenezer  Larned's  regt.,  which  marched  on  tl.e  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  8  days;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healey's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leanied's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct. 
fi,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  iji  money  dated  Roxbury 
Camp,  Nov.  2, 1775. 

Sabin,  Jesse,  Dudley.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
2d  Dudley  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy,  of  Col.  Jonathan  Hol- 
man's regt. ;  residence,  Dudley ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dudley ;  joined  Capt. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  727 

Sabin,  Jesse,  continued. 

Martin's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  April-,  1780;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  by  Thomas  Xewhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt. 
Martin's  CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  May  8,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Contmental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  19,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1775);  also, 
muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  .sworn  to 
at  Camp  near  Half  Moon ;  enlisted  April  19,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at 
Albany;  also,  muster  roll  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  the  "  Gulph,"  Dec.  18,  1777; 
also,  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master; 
also,  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also,  Major's 
CO.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1780,  to  April  19,  1780. 

Sabix,  Jesse.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  tei-m  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 1780,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springiield,  July 
21,1780;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Charlton;  marched  to  camp  July  21,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Isaac 
Pope. 

Sabin,  Jesse.  Keceipt  dated  Worcester,  Jan.  14,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Sabin 
by  Asa  Curtis,  Chau-man  of  Class  No.  2  of  the  town  of  Dudley,  to  serve  in  the 
Contmental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Sabin,  John,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Cowls's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Paiggles 
Woodbridge's  regt.;  comj^any  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for 
bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  .30, 1775 ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Joel  Green's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  service  between  June 
1, 1778,  and  Jan.  31,  1779,  7  mos.  2  days,  at  Peekskill  and  White  Plain-s,  inchid- 
ing  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  jiay  roll  for  part  of  May  and  the  month  of  June,  1778 ;  credited 
with  2  days  service. 

Sabin,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  service,  16  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm  in 
Dec,  1776,  and  was  stationed  at  Providence  Jan.  21, 1777. 

Sabin,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  Norten's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment 
of  Berkshii'e  Co.  militia;  entered  service  July  11,  1777;  discharged  July  27, 
1777 ;  service,  16  days.    Boll  dated  Equivalent. 

Sabin,  Lemuel.  Capt.  Jonathan  Camel's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  com- 
pany receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Pomt  Shii'ley,  June  13, 
1776;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1, 
1776,  3  mos. ;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Healy's  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ;  service,  43  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776,  and  was  stationed  at  Providence  Jan.  21,  1777. 

Sabin,  Nath.a.niel  (also  given  Nathan)  .  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co..  Col.  Wil- 
liam Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  in 
Camp  at  Peekskill ;  enlisted  March  26, 1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1781,  dated  Hutts  1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Pouit ;  reported  sick  in  hospital :  also,  return  of  the  sick  belonging  to  1st  brigade 
in  hospital  at  New  Windsor,  dated  Dec  24,  1781 ;  4th  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  Capt. 
Pope's  CO.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. :  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment 
1st  Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point :  also,  4th  co. ;  entry  datedOct.  16, 1783, 
of  an  order  for  wages  for  ]May-July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register 
of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 


728  ISIASSACIIUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sabin,  Noah,  Monson.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Munn's  (Monsoii)  co.,  vhich  marched 
April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  left 
Cambridge  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Sabik,  Thomas.  Receipt  for  mileage,  given  to  Capt.  Eames,  dated  Hopkmton,  July 
2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Sabin. 

Sabin,  William.  Copy  of  a  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carpenter's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt.,  stationed  at  "  Obdik  New  town"  for  1 
month,  dated  July  20,  1777;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Brown's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  1,  1780,  and  Aug.  8,  1780,  6 
days;  company  marched  from  Rehoboth  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Aug.  1,  1780,  and  there  served  imder  Gen.  Heath. 

Sabin,  Zebadiah,  Williamstown.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.,  Col.  John 
Patterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  5,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days. 

Sabin,  Zebadiah,  "Williamstown.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  G  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780  ;-a^so,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Williamstown  for  service  m  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marclied  June  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  23  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (132  miles)  home. 

Sabine,  Zebadiah,  Williamstown.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloane's  co.  of  Min- 
ute-men, which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  engaged 
April  22,  1775;  service,  1-1  days;  company  discharged  May  5,  1775. 

Sabines,  Abner.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  dated  Brimfield,  March  23, 
1782,  signed  by  said  Sabines,  for  wages  due  for  service  in  Capt.  Brownning's 
CO.,  Col.  Murry's  regt.,  in  1780;  order  endor.sed  "Abner  Saben."  [See  Abner 
Stebbins.] 

Sabins,  Abner,  Monson.  Return  dated  Monson,  July  27,  1780,  made  by  Reuben 
Munn,  2d  Major,  of  men  mustered  by  him  to  serve  for  3  months,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  June  22,  1780 ;  Col.  John  Bli.ss's  (1st  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  resi- 
dence, Monson ;  mustered  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Sabins,  Caesar.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slociun's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Lsland)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlisted  May  20,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sabins,  Daniel,  Oxford.  Private,  Capt.  William  Campbell's  co..  Col.  Learned's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos., 
1  week,  5  days. 

Sabins,  Isaac.  Drummer,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt., 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  muster  roll  made 
up  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Jan.  1, 1782 ;  enlisted  July  7, 1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sabins,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samiiel  Brewer's  regt. : 
service  from  Aug.  3, 1776,  to  Sept.  30,  1776, 1  mo.  29  (also  given  1  mo.  28)  days. 

Sabins,  Nathaniel,  Brookfield.  De.scriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of 
6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brookfield  ;  marched  to  camp  July  1, 
1780,  imder  command  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the 
6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


IX   TliE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  729 

Sabins,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Webb's  co.,  Col.  Henrj'  Sherburne's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21, 1778 ;  enlisted  March  4, 1777 ; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Sabins,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Charles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Robinson's  de- 
tachment of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga, 
Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

Sabins,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards ;  enlisted  July  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  10 
days.    Roll  dated  Camj)  at  ^Yinter  Hill. 

Sabins,  Zebadiah,  Williamstown.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  co. ;  general 
return  of  Col.  John  Paterson's  re.gt.,  showing  field  and  comi)any  officers; 
ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  May  27,  1775,  that  commissions  be  delivered 
said  officers;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  co.,  Col.  John  Pater- 
son's regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sables,  Thomas,  INIedford.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Xathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16,  1777;  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. 

Sablon,  "Mons'r."  Volunteer,  ship  "Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fos- 
ter Williams  ;  engaged  Feb.  25, 1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days ;  reported  captured 
May  5,  1781. 

Sabn,  Daniel.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  26,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780 ;  service,  3  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Windsor  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Saby,  Jonathan,  Boston.  Seaman,  ship  "Pilgrim,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph 
Roljinson  ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Aug.  2, 1780 ;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft. ;  complexion,  black;  residence,  Boston. 

Saccott,  Jesse,  Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Rowle's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  service,  4  mos.,  at  Rhode  Island;  reported  dis- 
charged Nov.  26,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sachamtjs,  Jeffrey,  Rochester.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Jabez  Cottle's  (4th  Rochester)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ; 
residence,  Rochester;  engaged  for  town  of  Rochester;  joined  Capt.  Amasa 
Soper's  CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  sei-vice  from  Jan.  1,  1781,  1  mo.  21  days;  reported  de- 
serted Feb.  21,  1781. 

Sachemus,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Sachamus,  Sachmus, 

Sechamin,  Sechamun,  Sechemin,  Sechemus.] 

Sachemus,  Jeff,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Rounsevell's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  (9th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7, 1775;  also,  Capt. 
Romisevell's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (late  D.  Brewer's)  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Sachmus,  Jeff,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Roimsewell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on, the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt. 
Levi  Rounsevel's  co.,  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days. 

Sacket,  Abner,  Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  28, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Roxbury,  Dec.  23,  1775. 


730  ]\IASSACIIUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sacket,  Adnah.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  .John 
Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  li.st  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  several  companies  in  said  refjiment,  endorsed  "April  26  1770;"  reported 
commissioned  April  26,  1776.     [See  Ahner  Sackett.] 

Sacket,  Asher.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co.,  Col.  John  Motley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Nov.  17,  1776;  service,  28 
daj^s ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Kobinson  to 
reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  "Westfield. 

Sacket,  Daniel.  Captain,  7th  co.,  Col.  John  Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. 
of  I\Iass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regi- 
ment, endorsed  "April  26  1776;  "  reported  commissioned  April  26,  1776;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  21,  1776 ; 
returned  Nov.  17,  1776;  service,  28  days;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga 
Oct.  21,  1776,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to  reinforce 
Northern  army  by  order  of  Gen.  Schuyler ;  roll  dated  Westfield  ;  also,  Captain, 
Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  18, 1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  in  Northern  department,  including 
8  days  (152  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  regt. ;  pay  absti'act  of  officers  for 
rations,  dated  Camp  at  Scarsdale,  Dec.  7,  1777;  rations  allowed  said  Sacket 
from  Aug.  25,  1777,  to  Nov.  29,  1777;  credited  with  206  rations;  also,  same 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  home ;  warrant  allowed  in  Comicil  July  9, 1778 ; 
also,  resignation  dated  Westfield,  Nov.  17,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sacket,  resign- 
ing his  commission  as  Captain,  7th  co..  Col.  John  Mosely's  (3d  Hampshire  Co.) 
regt.,  on  the  ground  that  he  was  unable  to  give  the  proper  time  and  attention 
to  the  duties  of  his  office ;  ordered  in  Council  Nov.  24, 1779,  that  the  resignation 
be  accepted. 

Sacket,  David,  Westfield.  Ensign,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's 
(9th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Sacket,  Ezra.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sackefs  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  (also 
given  3  mos.  10)  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Sacket,  Gad,  Westfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Dan- 
ielson's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury, 
Dec.  23,  1775. 

Sacket,  Israel,  Westfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  28,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury, 
Dec.  23,  1775;  also.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  a 
regiment  ordered  to  be  detached  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  8,  1779 ;  commissioned  Aug.  4,  1779 ;  also.  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Joshua  L.  Woodbridge's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  engaged 
July  25, 1779 ;  discliarged  Dec.  25, 1779 ;  service,  5  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Newport;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779, 
sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  5  days  service  at  Rhode  Island,  including 
travel  (110  miles)  home. 

Sacket,  King.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  July  15, 177();  discharged  July  27, 1776 ;  .service,  12  days ; 
mileage  out  and  home  (190  miles)  allowed  said  Sacket ;  company  marched  by 
order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  April  26,  1777;  discharged 
May  20,  1777;  service,  25  days,  at  Saratoga  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  Gates;  also, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  731 

Sacket,  King,  continued. 

Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  21, 
1777;  service,  60  (also  given  61)  days;  enlistment, -3  months;  company  marched 
to  Manchester,  Vt.,  thence  to  Allington,  thence  to  Stillwater,  by  order  of  Gen. 
Lincoln,  joined  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.,  and  marched  to 
Bolton's  Rills  [  ?]  and  there  served  until  regularly  discharged. 

Sacket,  Noadiah.  Private,  Capt.  Preserved  Leonard's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  28,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  2,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (72  miles)  travel 
home. 

Sacket,  Ozem.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  Y^X- ;  engaged  Oct.  21,  1776 ;  returned  Nov.  4,  1776 ;  service,  16 
days ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to 
reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Westfield. 

Sacket,  Samuel,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Bacon's  co.  of  Miniite-men, 
Col.  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  May  7,  1775, 17  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ; 
also,  Capt.  "William  Bacon's  co.,  -Col.  John  Fellows's  regt. ;  miister  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  May  8, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day ;  a?so,  company  return 
dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sacket,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Stevens's  co.,  Col.  David  Roseter's  regt.; 
entered  service  Oct.  12,  1781;  discharged  Oct.  25,  1781;  service,  13  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Pittsfield. 

Sacket,  "Willlvm.  Private,  Capt.  David  Mosely's  co..  Col.  John  Mosely's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  on 
expedition  to  Saratoga,  including  travel  (120  miles)  home. 

Sacket,  Zavan,  "Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  "Warham  Parks's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury, 
Dec.  23,  1775. 

Sackett, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Saccott,  Sacket,  Sackit, 

Sackitt.] 

Sackett,  Abner,  "Westfield.  Private,  in  a  "Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  commanded 
by  Lieut.  John  Shepliard,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  1  week  1  day;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
April  28,  1775. 

Sackett,  Abner.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Sackett's  (7th)  co.,  3d  Hampshire 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers,  year  not  given.     [See  Adnah  Sacket.] 

Sackett,  David,  "Westfield.  Ensign,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co. ;  list  of  officers 
of  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  recommended  in  Committee  of  Safety  at  Cam- 
bridge June  17,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  by  Congress;  also, 
Ensign,  Capt.  Malcolm  Henry's  co.,  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  9,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.,  3  weeks,  6  days. 

Sackett,  Erastus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Strong's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  30,  1777  ;  discharged  July  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 20  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Sackett,  Israel,  "Westfield.  Corporal,  in  a  "Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  John  Shepliard,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  i-esponse 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  1  week  1  day ;  reported  enlisted  into 
the  army  Aj>ril  28,  1775. 


732  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sackit,  Erastus.    List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Fort  Ami  June  30, 

1777,  under  command  of  Capt.  John  Strong,  and  were  dismissed  July  2G,  1777 ; 
service,  3  weeks  5  days. 

Sackit,  Erastus,  Jr.,  Pittsfield.  Return  of  men  drafted  from  Berksliire  Co.  militia 
to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds  [year  not 
given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Pitts- 
field ;  drafted  into  Capt.  Belding's  co. 

Sackit,  Samuel.  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  r^gt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19,  1775. 

Sackitt,  Erastus.  List  of  men  who  marched  from  Pittsfield  to  Ticonderoga  Aug. 
10,  1776,  muler  command  of  Sergt.  Caleb  Goodrich,  and  were  dismissed  Nov. 
10,  1776 ;  service,  13  weeks  1  day. 

Sacomick,  .  Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  vuuler  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman  ;  ser- 
vice between  June  29, 1779,  and  Aug.  21, 1779,  6  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sacotear, .  Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  imder  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman ;  ser- 
vice between  June  29, 1779,  and  Aug.  21, 1779, 20  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sadler,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sadlor.] 

Sadler,  Ariel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  endorsed  "  Dec.  10,  1775;  "  company  raised  in  Mendon,  Uxbridge, 
and  Upton. 

Sadler,  Ariel  (also  given  Ariel,  Jr.) .  List  of  men  appearmg  on  the  reverse  of 
a  portion  of  a  pay  roll  of  Capt.  Samuel  Craggin's  co.  made  up  for  2  mos.  26 
days  service  at  Rhode  Island  [year  not  given] ;  also,  receipt  given  to  William 
Fisk,  dated  Upton,  July  2, 1779,  signed  by  said  Sadler  and  others,  for  wages  due 
for  service  in  Capt.  Samuel  Craggin's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprott's  (Sprout's) 
regt.,  at  Rhode  Island  m  1778. 

Sadler,  Benjamin,  Upton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Robert  Taft's  co.,  Col.  Silas  Whee- 
lock's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  ser- 
vice, 15  days;  reported  returned  home ;  a^tso,  Capt.  Ezra  Wood's  co. ;  company 
return  dated  Upton,  April  19  [year  not  given,  probably  1775]. 

Sadler,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Drury's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  en- 
tered .service  June  6,  1778 ;  discharged  I^eb.  10,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  4  days ; 
regiment  raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  also,  receipt 
given  to  John  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  dated  Quaker  Hill,  Oct.  9, 

1778,  signed  by  .said  Sadler,  for  .$155,  the  wages  due  Lieut.  Whitcomb  and 
Lieut.  Commins  for  June  and  July,  1778. 

Sadler,  Benjamin.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Marshall  Baker's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  engaged  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  S,  1780;  service,  15  days, 
including  3  daj^s  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alann. 

Sadler,  George.  Boy,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams; engaged  July  15, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  17, 1780 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days; 
also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Oct.  15,  1780;  returned  Sept.  4, 
1781 ;  service,  10  mos.  19  days. 

Sadler,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Lyon's  co. ;  enlisted  June  20,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  13,  1778:  service,  26  days,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home; 
company  joined  Col.  Wade's  regt.  Jmie  22,  1778,  for  21  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Sadler,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th 
Hampshire  Co.  regt.  [year  not  given],  as  attested  by  Col.  David  Field  ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Ashfield;  joined  Capt.  Bartlett's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  733 

Sadler,  John*,  continued. 

8  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24, 1780,  of  men  detached 
from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22, 1780,  and  returned 
by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by  order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David 
Wells;  Gth  or  11th  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 

9  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Ash- 
field  ;  term,  3  months ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co.,  Col.  S.  Murray's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  2  mos.  29  days, 
including  9  days  (162  miles)  travel  hoiiie ;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
to  reinforce  Continental  Ai'my  for  3  months. 

Sadler,  John.  Return  of  recmits  sent  by  the  state  of  Massachusetts  as  portion  of 
her  quota  of  the  Contmental  Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  who  were  re- 
ported as  unfit  for  duty ;  8th  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  15  yrs.  2  mos. ;  stature,  4  ft.  11 
in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester ;  term,  during  war. 

Sadler,  John.  Seaman,  State  ship  "  Tartar,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Cath- 
cart;  engaged  May  21, 1782;  service,  2  mos.  15'days;  reported  deserted  Aug.  5, 
1782.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sadler,  Joseph,  Upton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  6, 1780 ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion, 
dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Upton ;  marched  to  camp  July  6,  1780,  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster 
in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Upton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  to  West  Point  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  21  days,  travel  (200  miles)  included. 

Sadler,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Farrer's  co.,  3d  Worcester  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  enlisted  Dec.  8,  1776;  discharged  Jan. 
21,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Providence;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Sadler,  Joseph,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Taft's  co. ;  list  of  men  who  enlisted 
Aug.  21,  1777,  on  the  alarm  caused  by  the  battle  of  Bennington  [service  not 
given]. 

Sadler,  Robert,  Williamstown.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  (2d  Williamstown)  co. ;  residence,  Williams- 
town;  enlisted  for  town  of  Williamstown;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's  co.,  Col. 
Vose's  regt. ;  enlistment,  8  months;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to 
Jan.  1,  1778,  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  by  Truman  Wlieler,  Cluster 
Master  for  Berkshire  Co.,  dated  Great  Barrington,  Feb.  20, 1778 :  Capt.  ^filler's 
CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's 
CO.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Feb.  10,  1778,  to  Oct.  19,  1779;  i-eported  deserted;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  sworn  to  at 
Providence ;  reported  on  command  at  Kingston  in  !March  and  April,  1779 ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.,  dated  Camp 
Higlilands,  N.  Y.,  July  13,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. :  complexion, 
dark ;  hair,  black ;  birthplace,  England ;  residence,  Williamstown. 

Sadler,  Seth,  Upton.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Taft's  co..  Col.  Silas  Wheelock's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  service,  10 
days;  reported  retiinied  home;  also,  Capt.  Ezra  Wood's  co. ;  company  return 
dated  Upton,  April  19  [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Farrar's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. :  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  dis- 


734  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sadler,  Seth,  continued. 

charged  Oct.  29,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode 
Island;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Marshall  Baker's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  15 
days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm. 

Sadler,  Stephen,  Upton.  Captam,  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.,  which  marched  April 
20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alai'm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Roxhury ;  service,  5  days ; 
reported  retm'ned  home ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Benjamm  Farrer's  co.,  3d 
"Worcester  Co.  regt.  commanded  hy  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler;  engaged  Dec. 
8,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  21,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Providence;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776. 

Sadler,  Stephen,  Upton.  Receipt  dated  Upton,  June  26,  1778,  signed  by  said 
Sadler  and  others,  for  bomities  paid  them  by  the  Selectmen  for  enlisting  to 
serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resoh'e  of  June 
10, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  from  Col.  Wood's  regt.  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  [year  not  given] ; 
Capt.  Farrar's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Upton ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel 
Hamant's  co..  Col  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted  June  26,  1778;  service  at 
Rhode  Island;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  roll  dated  Middleton ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  J\me 
26, 1778 ;  service  to  Jan.  1, 1779,  6  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also.  Corporal, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778 ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  22,  Nov.  14,  and 
Dec.  30,  1778. 

Sadler,  William.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Gill's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artilleiy)  regt.;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1777,  41  days;  also,  statement  dated 
Boston,  Sept.  22,  1777,  signed  by  said  Sadler  and  others  belonging  to  Col. 
Crafts's  regt.,  declaring  their  refusal  to  leave  Boston  unless  their  bounty  or 
wages,  or  both,  were  made  equivalent  to  those  allowed  the  soldiers  of  the  Con- 
tinental train  of  artillery ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  Col.  Thomas  Crafts,  dated 
Camp  at  Boston,  Sept.  25,  1777,  signed  by  said  Sadler  and  others,  requesting 
that  the  objectionable  jiart  of  their  former  petition,  which  was  considered 
mutinous,  be  stricken  out,  and  asking  tliat  the  sergeants  of  the  regiment  con- 
fined on  account  of  the  petition  be  released  ;  also,  Capt.  Wmtlirop  Gray's  (3d) 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return  of  men  avIio  marched  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  and  were  entitled  to  bomity,  dated  Boston, 
Jan.  8,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  list  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional 
bounty  of  £15,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  list  of 
men  who  received  bomity  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. ;  also, 
Matross,  Capt.  Pei'ez  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt.;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also, 
Capt.  Cushing's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Paul  Revere's  corps  of  artillery;  service  from 
Jan.  1, 1780,  to  May  8,  1780,  4  mos.  8  days;  roll  dated  Boston ;  also,  descriptive 
return  dated  Boston,  made  by  Edwai'd  Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men 
who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  imless  sooner  discharged, 
and  who  had  received  boimty  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt. 
Wise's  CO. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  m. ;  complexion,  brown ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Jolin  Callender,  of  3d  Artillery  battalion,  at 
Springfield,  July  6,  1780;  age,  28  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  light; 
engaged  for  town  of  Boston  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  5, 1780 ;  also,  ^Matross, 
Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Boston  for 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  735 

Sadler,  William,  continued. 

service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  2, 1780 ;  discharged 
Dec.  21,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  1  day,  including  travel  (10  days)  home;  also, 
list  dated  Boston,  Feb.  24, 1781,  signed  by  Alexander  Hodgdon,  Secretary  of 
Committee  of  the  town  of  Boston,  of  men  returned  as  having  been  enlisted  as 
the  quota  of  said  town,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  said  Sadler  re- 
ported as  having  been  assigned  to  a  class  of  which  Isaac  Phillii)s  was  Chair- 
man; enlisted  Jan.  1,  1781;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Smart's  co.,  3d  Mass. 
regt. ;  account  of  clothing  delivered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781,  endorsed  "  July 
1781;"  reported  on  command  at  Dobbs's  Ferry;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
inspection  return  for  July,  1781. 

Sadlor,  Ariel,  Upton.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct'.  6, 1779 ; 
discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  Imo.  7  days,  at  Castle  and  Governor's 
Islands ;  company  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 

Sadlor,  Robert,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Miller's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ; 
Contmental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  1780 [no  wages  credited  to  said  Sadlor]; 
residence,  Lanesborough ;  reported  deserted  April  20,  1780. 

Sady,  Peter,  Salem.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Russell  Trevett's  co.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Jmie  21,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  8, 1775 ;  service, 
13  days. 

Saegor,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  H.  Wendell's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's  (1st 
New  York)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point ; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Saffard,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt. ; 
marched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  13  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm,  including  4  days  (72  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Sutton. 

Saffen,  Thomas,  Chesterfield.  Capt.  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  list  of 
men  tried  by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  said  Saffen  tried  March 
26  [year  not  given,  probably  1783],  by  regimental  coiirt-martial,  Capt.  Cobum, 
President,  on  charge  of  leaving  his  post  and  amis  when  on  sentry ;  sentenced 
to  receive  50  lashes. 

Safferd,  Josiah.  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  service,  3  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Gageborough  to  Bennington  Aug.  14, 1777,  by  order  of  Gen. 
Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Saffin, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saffen,  Savin.] 

Saffin,  Thomas,  Chesterfield.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  24, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
residence,  Chesterfield ;  credited  to  town  of  Chesterfield ;  also,  Capt.  Day's 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  11, 1778;  mustered  by  Bug- 
gies Woodbridge,  Hampshire  Co.  Muster  Master,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster 
Master;  also,  Capt.  Day's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt.;  retm-n  of  men 
who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24, 1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Cherry 
Valley  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Fort  Alden;  also,  Capt.  Reed's  co.,  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  fi-om  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  Jan.-May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  on  command  with 
light  infantry  Feb.-May,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781 ;  re- 
ported on  command  with  light  infantry ;  also,  list  of  men  tried  by  courts-martial 
subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781;  said  Safiin  tried  Aug.  -,  1781,  by  regimental  court- 


736  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sakfin,  Thomas,  continued. 

martial,  Capt.  Fowls,  Presideut,  on  charge  of  absence  without  leave ;  sentenced 
to  receive  50  lashes ;  reported  pardoned;  a?so,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  re- 
ported on  command  with  light  infantry;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  cer- 
tilied  at  Continental  Village;  reported  on  command  with  light  infantry;  also, 
muster  rolls  for  Oct.  1781-Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  muster  roll  for 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 1782;  Capt.  Day's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  26  (also  given  24  and  27)  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  11  in.  (also  given  (i  ft.)  ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light  (also  given  sandy)  ; 
occupation,  farmer  (also  given  comber)  ;  birthplace,  Ireland  (also  given  Great 
Britain)  ;  residence,  Chestertield ;  enlisted  Feb.  -,  1777  (also  given  April  -, 
1779,  by  Lieut.  Buffington)  ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  list  of  men  who  died 
or  were  discharged  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Salfin  discharged  June  10, 
1783,  by  Gen.  Washington,  term  of  enlistment  having  expired. 

Safford,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saffard,  Safferd,  Saf- 

forde,  Saford,  Sarfford,  Sofford.] 

Safford,  Danif.l.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt. ;  marched 
Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  15,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  including  17 
days  (340  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  comjiany  receipt  for  mileage  home,  given 
to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated  Springfield,  March  16,  1777. 

Safford,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  1, 1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode 
Island;  roll  dated  Danveys;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  dated  Provi- 
dence, Dec.  31,  1777. 

Safford,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  11,  1777;  service  to  April  2,  1778,  4  mos.  23  days,  at 
Charlestown  and  Cambridge ;  regiment  raised  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne's 
army  after  his  surrender  to  Maj.  Gen.  Gates ;  rolls  dated  Whiter  Hill. 

Safford,  Daniel.  Capt.  Samuel  Huse's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  19,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  28  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

Safford,  Elisha,  Gageborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkius's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ; 
service,  1  mo. ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Maj.  Cady's  co.  who  came  forward 
with  Col.  Patterson  but  wished  to  return ;  permission  granted  by  vote  of  Council 
of  War  of  May  13  [1775],  that  such  men  as  had  not  enlisted  might  return 
home;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  9,  1777 ;  service,  22  days ;  company  marched  from 
Gageborough  to  Manchester  by  order  of  Gen.  Schuyler  on  an  alarm ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780;  service, 

2  days;  company  marched  from  Windsor  Oct.  21,  1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fel- 
lows on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Safford,  James,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Woodwell's  detachment,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service  to  April  23, 
1775, '6  days ;  reported  returned  home ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Kent's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  13,  1775;  seiwice  to  Dec.  9,  1775,  5  mos.  9  days;  company  raised  for  de- 
fence of  seacoast  m  Essex  Co.  and  stationed  at  Newbury. 

Safford,  Jesse,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Billings's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Learned 's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  4, 1775 ;  service, 

3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Safford,  John,  Ipswich.  Corporal,  Capt.  Elisha  Whitney's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Mystic ; 
returned  April  22,  1775;   also  marched  from  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Cambridge 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  737 


Safford,  John,  coniimied. 

May  1, 1775 ;  service,  20  days ;  said  Safford  allowed  108  miles  travel  to  and  from 
Mystic  and  to  and  from  Cambridge ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  11. 
Dodge's  CO.  who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  June  26, 1775,  required  by  Con- 
gress to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  army ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co., 
Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  June  10, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 7  weeks  .3  days ;  also,  pay  abstract  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Sept.  7,  1775 ; 
also,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty- 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  27,  1775;  also,  enlistment 
agreement  dated  Dec.  27,  1775,  signed  by  said  Safford  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan., 
1776,  in  the  Continental  Army ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co. ; 
return  for  rations  allowed  oflficers  m  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co.;  rations  allowed  said  Safford  from  Aug.  14  [1777],  to  Dec.  12 
[1777] ;  credited  with  120  rations;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  marched  from  home 
Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  m  Northern  depart- 
ment :  mileage  (275  miles)  allowed  from  Peekskill  home ;  company  drafted 
from  3d  [Essex  Co.]  regt. 

Safford,  John,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Arthiu-  Dagget's  (Sutton)  co.  of  Mmute- 
men.  Col.  Lamed's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alai-m  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 1  week  4  days;  also.  Drummer,  Capt.  Arthur  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Dagget's  co..  Col.  Lerned's  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service  from  May  1,  1776,  4  days  preceding 
march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  22  days;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  seiwice,  1  mo.  4  days,  including  travel 
(75  miles)  home;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Danforth 
Keyes's  regt. ;  engaged  July  2,  1777 ;  term,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777 ;  roll 
dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston, 
Dec.  3, 1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  stationed  at  North  Kings- 
ton Dec.  8, 1777,  dated  Sturbridge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Dec. 
1,  1777,  to  Jan.  2,  1778,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  home; 
roll  dated  Providence. 

Safford,  John.  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  14,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  8  days;  company 
marched  from  Gageborough  to  Bennington  Aug.  14,  1777,  by  order  of  Gen. 
Stark  on  an  alarm;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bussey's  co.  of  Berkshire  Co. 
militia,  known  as  the  "  Silver  Grays;  "  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777;  service, 
28  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  on  an  alarm. 

Safford,  Josiah,  Gageborough.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Watkins's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  In  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  1  mo. ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Maj.  Cady's  co.  who  came  forward 
■with  Col.  Patterson  but  wished  to  return ;  permission  granted  by  vote  of  Council 
of  War  of  May  13  [1775],  that  such  men  as  had  not  enlisted  might  return  home; 
also,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice July  9,  1777 ;  service,  22  days ;  company  marched  from  Gageborough  to 
Manchester  by  order  of  Gen.  Schuyler  on  an  alarm;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Thomas  Bussey's  co.  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia,  known  as  the  "  Silver  Grays;  " 
entered  service  Sept.  5,  1777 ;  service,  28  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet 
on  an  alarm. 

Safford,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Zadok  Buffinton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777,  at  Cambridge ;  ser- 


738  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Saffokd,  Nathan,  continued. 

vice,  3  mos.  16  days,  in  Northern  department ;  companj^  raised  to  serve  until 
Nov.  30,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Salem. 

Safford,  Simon,  Ipswich.  Private,  Gapt.  Thomas  Burnlaam's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Safford,  Thomas.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Watertown,  July  2,  1778,  signed 
by  said  Safford  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  as  a  guard  over  the 
powder  magazine  in  said  town  for  the  term  of  (i  months,  unless  sooner  dis- 
charged, and  to  provide  themselves  with  firearms,  etc. ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  num- 
ber of  men  for  service  from  July  2,  1778,  to  Jan.  16,  1779,  6i  mos.,  guarding 
powder  magazine  at  Watertown ;  also,  enlistment  agreement  dated  Water- 
town,  Jan.  16,  1779,  signed  by  said  Safford  and  others,- engaging  themselves  to 
serve  as  a  guard  over  the  powder  magazine  in  said  town  until  July  1,  1779,  unless 
sooner  discharged,  and  agreeing  to  obey  all  orders  received  from  Jonathan 
Brown,  Esq.,  and  to  provide  themselves  with  firearms,  etc. ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a 
number  of  men  for  service  from  Jan.  17, 1779,  to  July  16, 1779,  guarding  powder 
magazine  at  Watertown ;  also,  receipt  dated  Aug.  2, 1779,  signed  by  said  Safford 
and  others,  for  money  received  of  Jonathan  Brown,  being  balance  "  dew  to  the 
Corporal." 

Safford,  Ward,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fairbanks's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whet- 
comb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  left 
place  of  rendezvous  April  21,  1775 ;  service,  3  days.     [See  Ward  Lofford.] 

Safford,  William,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gates's  (4th)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Cambridge ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ; 
also,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  order  for  ad- 
vance pay,  signed  by  said  Saiiord  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  8,  1775; 
also,  4th  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for 
Aug.,  1775,  dated  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Safforde,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  R.  Dodge's  co. ;  li.st  of  men  [year  not  given] ; 
said  Safforde  reported  sick. 

Saffords,  John.  Private ;  return  of  Capt.  Abner  Cranson's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Wheet- 
comb's  (Whitcomb's)  23d  regt.,  for  equipments  [year  not  given,  probably  1775]. 
[See  John  Jeffords.] 

Saford,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (38th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Sept.,  1775. 

Sage,  Abel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  26,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1777 ;  service,  25 
days,  at  Ticonderoga;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to 
Saratoga ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged 
July  21,  1777;  service,  14  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler 
and  ordered  to  march  to  Fort  Edward;  also,  Capt.  Zenas  Wheeler's  co..  Col. 
John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  21,  1777 ;  discharged 
Aug.  15,  1777;  service,  26  days;  company  marched  to  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y., 
and  received  pay  at  Albany;  also,  Capt.  Heman  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
CoUer's  (Collar's)  regt.;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  from  Sandisfield 
to  Stillwater  Oct.  14,  1781,  on  an  alarm;  roll  endorsed  "Col  John  Ashley 
Reg." 

Sage,  Abraham.  Account  current  showing  money  received  on  accoimt  between 
Jan.  26,  and  March  30  [year  not  given,  probably  1776] ;  reported  enlisted  Jan. 


TX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  739 

Sage,  Abraham,  continued. 

26 ;  service  probablj*  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. ;  also,  receipt  dated  June  26, 
1776,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  in  tlie  winter  of  1775-6  uiCapt.  Selah  Heart's 
CO.,  Col.  Erastus  "Woolcot's  regt. 

Sage,  Allex.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  King's  14th  (also  given  13th)  Tacouic 
Mountain  co.,  1st  Berkshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by 
the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Mark  Hopkms  and 
others,  field  officere,  dated  Great  Barriugtou,  March. 26,  1776;  ordered  in 
Council  May  6, 1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned 
May  6, 1776. 

Sage,  Allen.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  King's  co.,  Col.  Hopkuis's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  July  15, 1776 ;  discharged  July  31, 1776;  service,  16  days ; 
mileage  out  and  home  (180  miles)  allowed ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig. 
Gen.  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  de- 
tachment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777 ;  also,  Cor- 
poral, Capt.  John  King's  detachment.  Col.  John  Ashley's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Oct.  23,  1780:  discharged  Oct.  25,  1780;  service,  2  days;  detachment 
marched  from  Mt.  Washington  towards  Bennington  to  guard  the  frontiers  on 
an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  James  Camj)beirs  detachment.  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  14,  1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 10  days,  including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  detachment  marched 
to  Saratoga  Oct.  14,  1781,  at  request  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Sheffield. 

Sage,  Daniel,  Salem.  Seaman,  brigautine  "  Ranger,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Robert 
Stone;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  June  12,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ; 
statxire,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Sage,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  de- 
tachment of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also,  Capt. 
John  King's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service 
June 29, 1777;  discharged  July  27, 1777;  service,  29  days,  under  Gen.  Schuyler; 
also,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Willcox's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1777 ;  service,  28  days,  with 
Northern  army. 

Sage,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Deming's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  Sept.  19, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  IS,  1777 ;  service,  30  days ;  com- 
pany called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to  march  to  Stillwater;  also, 
Capt.  Elijah  Demmg's  detachment  from  Col.  Ashley's  regt.;  entered  service 
June  4,  1778 ;  discharged  July  15,  1778 ;  service,  41  days ;  detachment  ordered 
to  Albany  by  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  John  Collar's  co..  Col.  John 
Ashly's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  19, 1779;  discharged  Aug. 
27,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days ;  company  marched  to  Coimecticut  under  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Powel ;  also,  list  of  men  who  enlisted  to  serve  for  the  term 
of  3  months  for  the  town  of  Sandisfield  in  1780,  certified  as  taken  from  Col. 
Ashley's  returns ;  age,  20  jts.  ;  complexion,  light ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Warner's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  seriuce  July  18,  1780; 
discharged  Oct.  23,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  13  days,  including  travel  (130  miles) 
home;  regiment  raised  for  3  months;  also,  Capt.  Heman  Smith's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Coller's  (Collar's)  regt. :  service,  17  days ;  company  marched  from  Sandis- 
field to  Stillwater  Oct.  14, 1781,  on  an  alarm  and  ser^-ed  11  days,  but  said  Sage 
with  eleven  others  were  detached  and  served  6  days  longer;  roll  endorsed  "  Col 
Jolm  Ashlev  Reg." 


740  :\IASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sage,  Ebenezer,  Saudisfieltl.  List  of  humi  laisiMl  fm-  thi>  (>  months  servioi>  aiul  re- 
turned l>y  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  iis  havinj;;  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  (.'amp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Eliivs  Sage.] 

Sage,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co.,  Col.  Ashlej-^s  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  2(5,  1777:  discharged  May  20.  1777;  service,  25 
days,  at  Ticonderoga;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and  ordered  to 
Saratoga;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. :  entered  service  Sept.  10,  1777;  discharged 
Oct.  18. .1777;  service.  oO  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and 
ordered  to  march  to  Stillwater. 

Sage,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  John  Collar's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  10,  1770 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1770 ;  service,  1  mo. 
0  days;  company  marched  to  Connecticut  vmder  command  of  [Lieut.]  Col. 
Powel. 

Sage,  Elias.  Pay  roll  for  0  months  men  raised  hy  the  town  of  Sandisfield  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  12,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (75  miles) 
home.     [See  Ebenezer  Sage.] 

Sage,  Elish.\..  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  ]SIoses  Soul's)  co.,Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  en- 
listed Dec.  4,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  AVolcott's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  10,  1770 :  discharged  Aug.  5, 1770 ;  service,  20  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  the  Highlands,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. ;  also, 
Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.;  entei-ed  service  Juno 
30,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  28  days ;  company  ordered  out  by 
Gen.  Fellows  to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Sage,  Exos.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co..  Col.  Asa 
"Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  177(5 ; 
enlisted  Dec.  4,  1775;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital;  also,  Capt.  Elijah 
Deming's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 
1777;  discharged  July  21,  1777  ;  service,  14  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj. 
Gen.  Schuyler  and  ordered  to  march  to  Fort  Edward. 

Sage,  Gideon.  Corporal.  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  de- 
tachment of  Hampshire  Co.  militia  ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga, 
Feb.  24,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  ^larch  2;>,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  detach- 
ment; entered  service  Dec.  2.3, 1770;  discharged  April  1,1777;  service,  100  days, 
at  Ticonderoga;  a?j?o,  Capt.  Timothy  Child's(Greenlield)co.,  Col.  David  Field's 
regt. ;  service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Buggies  "Woodbridge'sregt. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
26  (also  given  Aug.  17) ,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  (also 
given  3  mos.  22)  days,  including  0  days  (ISO  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised 
to  serve  with  Northern  army  until  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire 
Co. :  also,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d)  regt. ;  enlisted 
Oct.  27,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Claverack, 
including 6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home;  also,  Capt.  Oliver  Shattuck's  co.,  in 
a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Barnabas  Sears:  enlisted  Aug.  12, 1781; 
discharged  Nov.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  including  5  days  (100  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  serve  for  3  months ; 
roll  dated  Deerfield. 

Sage,  Hosea.  Private,  C.'\i>t.  Abijah  Savage's  co..  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778;  enlisted  Feb.  26,  1778:  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  -,  1779. 

Sage,  Jajies.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  March  17, 1778,  by  James  Leon- 
ard, :Mu.ster  :>Lister  for  Bristol  Co. ;  Col.  ATilliam  Lea's  (Lee's)  regt. ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rehoboth. 


IN   THE    \VAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  741 

Sage,  Samuel,  Sandisfield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jacob  Brown's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  regt.,  vvliich  niarohe<l  in  response  to  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
roll  made  up  from  April  '21,  1775,  to  Jlay  7,  1775;  service,  15  days;  mileage  for 
1!K)  miles  allowed  said  Sage ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Wolcott's  Co.,  Col.  Hopkins's 
regt.;  service  between  July  10,  177(i,  and  Aug.  5,  177G,  1!)  days;  company 
marched  to  the  Highlands,  N.  Y. ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co.,  Col.  John 
Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  June  30,  1777;  discharged  July  27,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 28  days;  company  ordered  out  by  Gen.  Fellows  to  reinforce  Northern 
army;  also,  Capt.  Elijah  Deming's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.; 
entered  service  Aug.  1(5, 1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  service,  (i  days;  com- 
pany called  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Follows  and  ordered  to  Bennington  ;  also, 
Capt.  Samuel  Walcutt's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk.shire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  lil,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  under  Brig. 
Gen.  John  Fellows ;  company  ordered  out  Ijy  Gen.  Gates  to  reinforce  Northern 
army;  also,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  ^(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  27,  1780;  discliarged  July  4  (also  given  July  1),  1780; 
service,  8  days ;  company  marched  liy  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm 
of  June  27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  AVest  Point. 

Sage,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Kasson's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapcn's  (3d)  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  18,  177!) ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  atClav- 
erack,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home  ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months; 
also,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk.shire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered 
service  Juno  27,  1780;  discharged  July  4  (also  given  July  1),  1780;  service, 
§  days;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  of 
June  27,  1780,  to  sustain  fort  at  West  Point. 

Sage,  Sklah.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Hopkins's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  15, 177(5 ;  discharged  July  27, 177*3 ;  service,  12  days ;  mile- 
age out  and  home  (IIX)  miles)  allowed  ;  company  marched  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Fellows. 

Sage,  Simeon.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  IIami)shire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age,  21 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Northampton  ;  engaged  March  2(),  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sage,  Solomon  (also  given  Solomon,  2d) .  Account  current  showing  money  received 
on  account  between  Jan.  31,  and  March  28  [year  not  given,  probably  1770] ;  re- 
ported enlisted  Jan.  31 ;  service  probably  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. ;  also,  re- 
ceipt dated  June  26, 1776,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  in  the  winter  of  1775-6  in 
Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co..  Col.  Erastus  Woolcot's  regt. 

Sagent,  Joseph.  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  20, 
1775. 

Sager,  Ezekiel,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  William  Beacon's  (Bacon's)  co.,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day. 

Sager,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Wilson's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  21,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  7  days  (1.50  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Contmental  Army  in  state  of  New  York  for  3  months. 

Saile,  John,  Boston.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30, 1780,  of 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack.son's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Heniy  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son, agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;   rank,  Quai'ter  Master; 


742  IVL^SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Saile,  John,  continued. 

residence,  Boston ;  appointed  Sept.  26, 1777 ;  said  Saile  returned  among  officers 
belonging  to  Col.  David  Henley's  »regt.  who  were  not  included  in  the  above 
arrangement ;  reported  a  supernumeraiy  officer  April  9,  1779. 

Sailes,  William,  Wrentham.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  imder  command  of  Col.  Mcintosh  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to 
join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Wrentham ;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Fisher's  co. 

Saillee,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllster's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Piime's  regt. ;  entered  service  April  24, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  22, 1780 ;  service, 
7  mos.  29  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  certified 
at  Headquarters,  Thomastou. 

Sails,  Duty,  Windsor.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. 
who  died  between  time  of  arrival  "  at  this  place  "  (probably  Ticonderoga)  and 
last  of  Nov.,  1776;  Capt.  Stow's  co. ;  residence,  Windsor;  said  Sails  died  Oct. 
4,  1776. 

Sainsbury,  Sajiuel.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  May  10,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  6,  1779,  3  mos.  28  days; 
stature,  5  ft.  7^  in. ;  birthplace,  England.    Roll  swoni  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Saintclair,  Robert,.  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into 
the  army  April  26, 1775. 

Sairls,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'s  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  22,  1776; 
discharged  Nov.  18,  1776;  service,  9  mos.  28  days;  extra  wages  allowed  for  25 
days  service  at  Boston  during  above  temi ;  company  stationed  at  Salem  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Sairls,  Joshua,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt.;  company  return"  dated  Charlestown,  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
reported  discharged  June  23,  1775. 

Salcutt,  Joseph,  Jr.,  Cohasset.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  [j'ear 
not  given];  residence,  Cohasset;  engaged  for  town  of  Cohasset;  joined  Col. 
Greaton's  regt.     [See  Joseph  Willcutt.] 

Sale,  David.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co., 
by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13, 1780;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Marlborough;  marched  to 
camp  July  13,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard. 

Sale,  Ephraim,  Chelsea.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780;  alfso,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Chelsea  for  .service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  passed  muster  at 
Springfield  July  16,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  16,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  18  days, 
including  8  days  travel  to  Springfield  and  10  days  travel  home  from  place  of 
discharge.  West  Point. 

Sale,  John,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's (Chelsea)  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  discharged  May  16, 1775 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  reported 
as  belonging  to  the  alann  list. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  743 

Sale,  Johx.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  26,  1777,  to  April  9,  1779;  reported  a  super- 
numerary officer ;  also,  Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  return  of  recruits  for  knap- 
sacks, made  by  said  Sale,  Quarter-Master,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  Id,  1778;  also, 
Lieutenant,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Camp  Pawtuxet, 
Oct.  10,  1778;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  Henley's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officei-s  for  April,  1779,  dated  Paw- 
tuxet; reported  a  supernumerary  officer  by  reason  of  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's,  Col. 
Jackson's,  and  Col.  Henley's  regts.  being  incorporated  into  one;  a ^so.  Lieu- 
tenant; return  of  supernumerary  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt.  according  to  the  arrangement  of  April  1,  1779,  when  said  regiment  was 
incorporated,  as  certified  by  Col.  Jackson  at  Camp  Providence,  July  10, 1779; 
appointed  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  credited  to  to^Ti  of  Boston  [name  crossed  out  on  re- 
turn] ;  also,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  of  supernumerary  officers  for  Oct., 
1779,  dated  Camp  Providence. 

Sale,  Johx,  Jr.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  ISIay  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 

Sale,  Pexx  (also  given  Pexx  Townsexd  Sale),  Chelsea.  Marine,  U.  S.  brig 
"  General  Gates,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Skimmer;  list  of  men  entitled 
to  prize  shares  [year  not  given] ;  said  Sale  rated  1  share ;  also,  certificate  signed 
by  the  Selectmen,  Militia  Officers,  and  Committee  of  Correspondence  of 
Chelsea,  accompanying  a  retiuTi  of  the  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Conti- 
'  nental  Army  for  the  town  of  Chelsea  in  or  about  Feb.,  1777,  cei'tifying  that 
said  Sale  and  others,  of  Chelsea,  had  enlisted  on  board  Continental  and  State 
vessels;  also,  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.:  ser- 
vice, 47  days ;  company  reported  as  Boston  militia  and  stationed  at  Hull  from 
July  26,  1777,  to  Sept.  11, 1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.  and  endorsed  "  Men 
drafted  from  Boston  Reg't." 

Salem, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Salen,  Salom.] 

Salem,  ,  Wells.    List  of  men  raised  in  York  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  naonths  from 

the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  E.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  residence.  Wells ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wells ;  arrived  at  Fish- 
kill  Jime  4,  1778. 

Salem,  Peter,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Simon  Edgel's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Cambridge ; 
service,  4  days ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  Gen.  Ward,  dated  Camp  Cambridge, 
June  5,  1775,  signed  by  .said  Salem  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Drmy's  co., 
stating  that  they  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  Cql.  Nixon's  regt.  but  had  been 
shifted  to  Col.  Gardner's  regt.,  and  requesting  that  they  might  be  permitted 
to  continue  in  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Druiy's  co..  Col. 
John  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 :  enlisted  April  24, 
1775;  service,  .3  mos.  15  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept. 
30, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  (.3d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
(4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776 ;  also,  (late) 
Capt.  Gleason's  co. ;  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  co.,  5th  Middlesex 
Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Lawson  Buckminster  to  Col.  Micah  Stone; 
residence,  Framingham ;  engaged  for  town  of  Framingham ;  joined  Capt. 
Barnes's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  J. 
Holden's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Bams's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 


744  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Salem,  Peter,  continued. 

furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  I'cekskill,  Feb.  10,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
John  Holden's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  High- 
lands ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  June-Dec,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Clayes's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  1,  1780;  re- 
ported discharged  March  1,  1780. 

Salen,  Peter.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  en- 
gaged to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 

Sales,  John.  Marine,  ship  "Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul  Jones; 
list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  "  and  brig 
"  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Salew,  John.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  co. ;  entered  service  July  1,  1775; 
discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  16  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Saley,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Baldwm's  (2(5th)  regt.; 
pay  abstracts  for  Feb.  and  jNIarch,  1776. 

Saley,  Nathaniel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Aniiy  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2, 1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  1,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker. 

Salfrage,  Robert,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  regt.,  -which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Salfridg,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  John  Thompson's  co.,  Col.  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  23,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1777 ;  service,  1 
mo.  1  day,  mcluding  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  re- 
inforce Northern  army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  on  an  alarm. 

Salier,  Zaccheus.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hicks's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlistment,  durmg  war. 

Salisbury,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sallisberry,  SalLsbery, 

SaLsbry,  Salsbury,  Saulsbury,  Selesbery,  Silsbury,  Silsbuy,  Solsberey,  Solsbery, 
Solsbury,  Sulsbury.] 

Salisbury,  Abraham.  Lieutenant,  serving  as  Volunteer,  Col.  Joab  Stafford's  (Inde- 
pendent) CO.  of  volunteers ;  marched  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  service,  (i  days ;  company 
raised  from  the  alarm  lists  of  New  Providence,  Lanesborough,  East  Hoosuck, 
and  Gageborough,  marched  Aug.  14,  1777,  and  fought  in  battle  near  Benning- 
ton Aug.  16, 1777. 

Salisbury,  Ambrose.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  White's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Palmer's 
regt. ;  service,  15  days ;  company  assembled  March  4,  1776,  marched  to  Dorches- 
ter Neck  and  served  there  and  at  other  places  between  that  date  and  May  1, 
1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Holbrook'sco.,  Col.  Bass's  regt. ;  service, 
3  days;  company  assembled  June  14,  1776,  and  marched  from  Middle  Precinct 
in  Braintree  to  Hoff's  (Hough's)  Neck  and  Hull. 

Salisbury,  Ammon.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Salisbury,  Benjamin.  Harness-maker;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quarter- 
master General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  745 

Salisbury,  Casper.  Private,  Capt.  John  H.  Wendell's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van 
Schaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan. -March,  1781,  dated  "West 
Pomt;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Wendell's  CO.,  Col.  Van 
Schaick's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Salisbury,  Johx,  Damariscotta.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bowne's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Salisbury,  John.  Receipt  dated  Worcester,  May  28,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Salisbury  by  Dr.  Jeremiah  Everett,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  1  of  the  town  of 
Westminster,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Salisbury,  John.  Gunner's  Mate,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Hoy- 
steed  Hacker ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  "  Melli.sh  " 
and  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Salisbury,  Martin.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co.;  marched  Aug.  14,  1777; 
service,  6  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Meloomscuyck  on  an 
alarm;  certificate  on  reverse  of  roll  states  that  Daniel  Brown  and  company 
were  in  service  27  days  and  were  then  dismissed  by  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds ; 
also,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.;  service,  5  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  Oct.  26, 
1780. 

Salisbury,  Richard.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachu.setts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  18,  1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1 
month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Salisbury,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  Simonds's 
7th  Essex  Co.  [  ?  ]  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  May 
3,  1778. 

Salisbury,  William.  Account  dated  Boston,  Jan.  1,  1782,  rendered  by  said  Salis- 
bury against  the  Commonwealtli  of  Massachusetts  for  service  as  Deputy  Com- 
missary for  Col.  Revere's  corps  of  artillery  at  Castle  Island  from  April  1,  1779, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779,  9  mos.,  by  order  and  under  direction  of  the  late  Board  of  War. 

Salkill,  George.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  10,  1776 ; 
service  to  Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  22  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  dated 
Marblehead.     [See  George  Saltkill.] 

Salkins,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sulkins.] 

Salkins,  George.  Private,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  19,  1776;   discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service, 

4  mos.  2  days ;  reported  entitled  to  1  share  of  prize  money. 

Salkins,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Selman's  (8th)  cb.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
(21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Salkins  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  27,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  25,  1775;  service,  2^  mos.  5  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775;  company  marched  to  Cam- 
bridge June  22,  1775 ;  "time  out  "  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Marblehead,  Jan.  3,  1776. 

Sall,  Joseph,  Salem.  Gunner,  ship  "Salem  Packet,"  Joseph  Cook,  Master;  de- 
scriptive list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  May  13,  1780;  age,  32  yrs. ;  stature, 

5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem.     [See  Joseph  Saull.] 

Sallack,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  Vose's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  re- 


746  ^MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 


Sallack,  Jajies,  continued. 

turned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light :  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light ;  occupation,  farmer 
(also  given  laborer)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Maiden ;  engaged  May  16, 1781 ;  term, 
3  years. 

Sallarox,  John,  Marblehead.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship 
"Jack"  (privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1, 
1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Marble- 
head. 

Sallay,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  from  July  6, 
1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  18  days,  at  Penobscot ;  company  detached  from 
Col.  William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  vmder  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedi- 
tion against  Majorbagaduce. 

Salle,  James,  Attleborough.  List  dated  Taiuiton,  May  21,  1778,  of  men  mustered 
by  James  Leonard,  Muster  blaster,  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of 
their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Samuel 
Robinson's  1st  (Attleborough)  co..  Col.  John  Daggett's  (4th  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ; 
age,  37  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  red ;  eyes,  blue ;  resi- 
dence, Attleborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough ;  also,  list  of  men 
retvimed  as  received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commi.ssioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  17,  1778. 

Salle,  Rene.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  Corps  taken  into  Conti- 
nental service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -,  1778. 

Salleb,  Matthew.  Matross,  Capt.  William  EUery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ;  service 
from  Sept.  30,  1776,  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester. 

Salley, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Saillee,  Saley,  Sallay, 

Salle,  Sallee,  Sally,  Sellee.] 

Salley,  A-A.ron,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Dodge's  co.  of  men  belonging  to 
the  alarm  list  of  2d  Parish  in  Beverly,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Lexing- 
ton and  Concord  April  19,  and  20,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Salley,  Aaron,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted 
May  1,  1775 ;  service,  13  weeks  1  day ;  also,  muster  roll  for  August,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Chelsea. 

Salley,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  (7th)  co.,  8th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Col.  Michael  Jackson;  muster  roll  for  April,  1783;  balance  of  term 
of  enlistment  imexpired,  23  mos.  2  days. 

Salley,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  4  days;  company  stationed  at  Boothbay  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Sallisberry,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Parsons's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  sick  at  Albany  in  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March, 
1781. 

Sallock,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  11,  1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  bounty. 

Salls,  Joshua,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  1 
mo.  26  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  747 

Sallsbery,  John.  Order  dated  Cambridge,  June  30,  1775,  signed  by  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond,  for  accoutrements  for  the  use  of  said  Sallsbery  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Bowne's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's  regt. 

Sally,  Aaron,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  (3d)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for 
Sept.,  1775 ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Oct.  2, 1775 ;  enlisted 
May  1,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated 
Chelsea,  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Sally,  James,  Vassalborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Joseph  North's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Gardnerstown, 
Feb.  2,  1778 ;  residence,  Vassalborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Vassalborough ; 
term,  3  years. 

Sally,  Thomas,  Georgetown.  Private;  receipt  given  to  Maj.  Dummer  Sewall, 
dated  Boothbay,  Nov.  10,  1775,  signed  by  said  Sally  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's  co.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  mo. ;  also, 
Private,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Foster's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  March  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ; 
also,  Capt.  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  dated 
Albany;  enlisted  March  1,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war:  reported  on  com- 
mand at  "  Canterhook ;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ; 
mustered  by  Continental  Muster  Master  Varick ;  also,  3d  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  James  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  White  Plains, 
July  20,  1778 ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Foster's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tis- 
dale, Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  July  20,  1778,  to  Aug.  1, 
1778,  dated  White  Plains ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1778, 
dated  White  Plains ;  afeo,  same  co.  and  regt.-;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778;  also, 
Capt.  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated 
"  Cortond  Mannor;"  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co. ;  also,  Capt. 
Joseph  Williams's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for 
Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Williams's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  July,  1780 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Orringtown;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  Aug.  1, 
1780;  also,  Corporal,  Cai^t.  Joseph  Crocker's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Totoway ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Camp  West  Point;  also,  descriptive  list  dated 
West  Point,  Jan.  25, 1781 ;  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  light  blue ;  residence,  George- 
towTi;  enlisted  March  12,  1777,  by  Sergt.  Fall;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Sally,  Thojias,  Roxbury.  List  of  men  probably  raised  for  Continental  service 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Roxbuiy;  ci-edited  to  town  of  Reading. 

Salman,  Henry,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
(5th)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  20,  1780;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion, 
dark ;  hair,  dark ;  residence,  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem ;  term,  3  years ; 
deserted  April  14,  1777;  reported  never  joined. 

Salmon, .      [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form   of  Salman,  Salmond, 

Selmon,  Solmon.] 

Salmon,  Francis.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker ; 
engaged  Dec.  19,  1778;  reported  in  the  "  Patsey."  Roll  made  up  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month. 


748  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Salmon,  Henry,  Salem.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contineutal  Army  from 
1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Salem,  Feb.  17,  1778,  by  Joseph  Sprague,  1st 
military  officer  of  said  town  ;  residence,  Salem  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem ; 
joined  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  j^ears  or  during  war. 

Salmon,  James,  Boston.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  S,  1777;  Capt.  Christopher  Mar- 
shall's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Christopher 
Marshall's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  .subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment,  Dec.  27,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777;  credited  with  37  days  allow- 
ance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from 
Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  accoimts  of  clothing  delivered 
for  the  years  1777  and  1778;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and 
March,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick  at  Fishkill 
in  March,  1779;  also  reported  re-engaged  March  31,  1779,  for  the  war;  also. 
Colonel's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
"West  Point ;  reported  sick  at  Fislikill ;  also,  descriptive  list  made  up  from 
Jan.  1, 1776,  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt. ; 
rank.  Private ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  hair,  brown ;  occupation, 
mariner;  birthplace,  Ireland;  residence,  Boston;  enlisted  ISIarch  31,  1779,  by 
Capt.  Marshall ;  reported  deserted  Sept.  18,  1779. 

Salmon,  James.  Portage  bill  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Duke  de  Chartres," 
Alexander  Wilson,  Master;  service  from  Jan.  25,  1777,  to  June  10,  1777,  4mos. 
15  days. 

Salmon,  John,  Sturbridge.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Parker's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alai-m  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  reported  returned  home;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy 
Newiell's  9th  (2d  Sturbridge)  co.,  5th  Worcester-  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list 
of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by 
Daniel  Plimpton  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  Sutton,  March  20,  1776; 
ordered  in  Council  April  4,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported 
commissioned  April  4,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Holman's  regt.;  engaged  Dec.  10,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  28,  1776; 
service,  22  days,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed 
at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  13,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos. 
26  days,  including  9  days  (174  miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  Aug. 
13,  1777,  to  serve  with  Northern  army  vmtil  Nov.  .30,  1777;  also,  pay  abstracts 
dated  Scaresdeal,  Nov.  30, 1777,  and  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co.  [year  not  given], 
respectively,  for  retained  rations  due  officers  of  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt.  in 
Continental  service  in  Northern  department ;  said  Salmon  credited  with  rations 
from  Aug.  13  [1777],  to  Dec.  8  [1777],  118  rations;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Samuel  Hammond's  (Hamant's)  9th  co.,  5th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Salmond,  Henry,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col.  R.  Piitnam's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  residence,  Salem ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Salem ;  mustered  by  John  Cushing,  Esq. ;  reported  deserted. 

Salms,  Edward,  Kitterj'.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totiv 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Salom, ,  Wells.    Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Anny 

at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  John 
Frost,  Superintendent  for  York  Co.,  by  Capt.  Samuel  Leigh  ton,  at  Kittery, 
June  1,  1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Brig.  Jonathan 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  749 

Salom, ,  continued. 

Warner;  2d  co.,  1st  York  Co.  regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.;  complexion, 
black ;  residence,  "Wells. 

Salomses,  .    Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  under  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman  for 

service  from  July  15, 1775>,  to  Aug.  21,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expeilition. 

Salsbrt,  Martin.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
service,  7  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  Oct. 
14,  1780. 

Salsbury,  Abram.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  14,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  6  days ;  regi- 
ment detached  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at 
Bennington. 

Salsbury,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  27,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  31,  1779;  .service,  8  mos. 
15  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  rai.sed  for  defence 
of  North  river. 

Salsbury,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.  of  volimteers ;  service  from 
July  28,  1779,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.,  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce. 

Salsbury,  John,  Hingham.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Mcintosh  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to 
join  regiment;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Hingham;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Cushtng's  CO. 

Salsbury,  Jonathan.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  in  1779  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  ui. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Westfield  ;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  J.  Cooper; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman,  Supermtendent  for 
Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Oct.  19, 1779; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Moore's  co..  Col.  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Nov.  7,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779. 

Salsbury,  Joseph,  Salem.  Sailor,  schooner  "  Grampus,"  Thomas  Holmes,  jNIaster ; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  May  27,  1780 ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem. 

Salsbury,  Sajiuel.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aiig.  14.  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19, 1777;  service,  6  days;  regi- 
ment detached  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at 
Bennington. 

Salsbury,  Samuel.  Lieiitenant,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  3,  1777:  discharged  Sept.  27,  1777;  service,  27  days;  regi- 
ment detached  from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at 
Bennington. 

Salsbury,  "Willl4.m.  Private,  Capt.  Lieut.  "William  Burbeck's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb. 
10,  1780 ;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1780,  10  mos.  22  days ;  company  raised  for  defence 
of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands  and  commanded  by  His  Excellency  John 
Hancock ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  service 
from  Oct.  25, 1781,  to  date  of  discharge,  Feb.  16, 1782,  3  mos.  23  days ;  company 
raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Govenaor's  Islands ;  roll  swoni  to  at  Boston. 

Salston,  Peter.  Receipt  dated  Albany,  Nov.  28,  1776,  for  bounties  paid  said 
Salston  and  others  by  Capt.  Samuel  Forster,  of  Col.  Graton's  regt.,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  duruig  the  war. 

Salt,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Solt.] 


750  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Salt,  Joseph,  Bolton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton  to  Col.  "Whitney;  engaged  for  town 
of  Bolton;  joined  Capt.  Hill's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  reported 
a  stroller ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1777;  Capt.  Hill's  co.,  Gen.  Paterson's 
regt.;  also,  Private,  Maj.  Cogswell's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt.;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  June  2, 1779;  residence, 
Bolton;  reported  deserted;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's 
regt. ;  muster  roll-  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge ;  enlisted 
Jan.  15,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  I'oll  for  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Davis's  co., 
Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence. 

Salt,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date 
of  enlistment,  July  5,  1775,  to  time  of  marching  to  headquarters;  no  allow- 
ance credited  to  said  Salt ;  company  marched  from  Scarborough  July  4,  1775 ; 
also,  Private,  Cajrt.  John  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Edmiuid  Phiimey's  (31st)  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775;  reported  as  having  gone  to  Quebec;  also, 
Capt.  Bartholomew  York's  (late  Capt.  John  Rice's)  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phin- 
ney's  (18th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776; 
enli-sted  Dec.  20,  1775  (also  given  Jan.  1,  1776,  by  Capt.  York)  ;  reported  on 
command  with  the  lieet. 

Salt,  Vincent,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  AVard  and  Cajit.  Thomas  Nash  to  Col.  David  Cush- 
ing,  sworn  to  at  Weymouth,  Jan.  2, 1778 ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town 
of  "Weymouth;  joined  Cajit.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  offi- 
cers and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts., 
and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who 
were  uicorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson, 
agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank,  Private ;  residence,  Bos- 
ton ;  engaged  Jmie  3,  1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  said  Salt  appears  among  men  be- 
longing to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls 
prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted  Oct.  27,  1777. 

Saltason,  Briton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  (2d) co.,  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  East  Green- 
wich ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Salter, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Saltor,  Sawter,  Solter.] 

Salter,  "Bant."  Matross,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  payroll  for 6 montlis men rai,sed  by 
the  town  of  Boston  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  2,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1780;  service,  6  mos.  3  days,  including  travel 
(10  days)  home. 

Salter,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  company 
receipt,  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Marblehead,  Sept.  26, 1775,  for  advance 
pay  for  1  month;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31, 
1775,  5  mos.  24  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  4, 
1776;  .service  to  Feb.  25),  1776,  1  mo.  28  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Matross,  Cai)t.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (INIarblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  March  1, 1776; 
service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  6  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Salter,  Ben.iamin.  Private,  brigantino  "  ISIassachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  ]7,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service,  4 
mos.  4  days ;  reported  entitled  to  1  sliare  of  prize  money ;  also.  Seaman,  brigan- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  751 

Salter,  Benjamin,  continued. 

tine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jolm  Clouston;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777; 
service  to  July  9,  1777,  5  mos.  5  daj's;  also,  list  of  men  ou  board  the  ship 
"Jason,"  Simon  Forrester,  Master,  dated  Jime  15,  1780. 

Saltek,  Bossenger,  Andover  (also  given  Roxbury) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st  Andover  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Johnson;  residence,  Andover  (aLso  given  Roxbury)  ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Andover  (also  given  Reading)  ;  Joined  Capt.  Crane's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber, 
Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2,  1777;  Capt.  Abijah 
Child's  CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also, 
Private,  (late)  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  22,  1777,  to  June  20,  1779;  reported  deserted; 
also,  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.;  return  [year  not  given]; 
mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Barber. 

Salter,  Bossenger,  Boston.  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Salter  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
Jxme  13,  1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
enlisted  April  30,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  9  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Salter,  Frank.  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantme  "  Fancey  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  signed 
by  Jackson,  Tracy,  &  Tracy,  of  Newburyport,  asking  that  John  Lee  be  com- 
missioned as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  May  20,  1777,  that 
a  commission  be  issued. 

Salter,  Henry.  Marine,  ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Waters;  engaged  July  12,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779,  1  mo.  25  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Salter,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  for  Contmental  service,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Amos  Ellis ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bellingham;  joined 
Capt.  Scott's  CO.,  Col.  Henly's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  also,  Col.  David  Hen- 
ley's regt.;  retiu'n  of  reci'uits  for  knapsacks,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778;  re- 
ported under  marching  orders ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Limt's  co..  Col.  Hen- 
ley's regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence ;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incoriio- 
rated  into  a  regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank,  Private ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged 
Nov.  19,  1777;  term,  during  war;  said  Salter  appears  among  men  belonging  to 
Col.  David  Henley's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to 
above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted  May  30,  1778. 

Salter,  John,  Milton.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tucker's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  6  days,  before  com- 
pletion of  standing  aiiny. 

Salter,  John,  Milton.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  J.  Baker,  Jr.'s  co.  who  had 
been  swoni  and  mustered,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Baker,  dated  Brookluie,  July 
11,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker,  Jr.'s  (10th)  co..  Col.  Samuel  Ger- 
rish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  11,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  21  days;  also,  Capt.  Baker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late 
Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt.;  payrolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775;  a  ^.so,  company 
return  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Seirt.  27,  1775:  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Nov.  19,  1775. 


752  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Salter,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Voce's  (Milton)  co..  Col.  Kobertson's  (Rob- 
inson's) regt. ;  .service,  15  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  com- 
l^any  marched  to  lioxbnry  after  the  fight  at  Concord  and  there  served  before 
completion  of  standing  army. 

Salter,  Joseph.  List  of  prisoners  on  board  the  cartel  "  Hostage  "  to  be  exchanged 
for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commissary  [year  not 
given,  probably  1776] ;  said  Salter,  Prize  Master,  reported  taken  m  a  prize  brig 
of  the  schooner  "  General  Putnam  "  (privateer) ,  by  the  British  ship  "  Milford  ;  " 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  brigautino  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  bj'  Capt.  John 
Allen  Hallet;  engaged  July  9,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1778;  also,  petition 
dated  Boston,  April  26,  1779,  signed  by  Samuel  Gale,  in  behalf  of  himself, 
Benjamin  Needham,  and  others,  owners  of  the  schooner  "  Raven  "  (privateer) , 
asking  that  said  Salter  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel  lyuig  at 
Marblehead ;  ordered  in  Council  April  26,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Salter,  Joseph.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Allen 
Hallet;  engaged  July  9,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1778;  also,  Seaman,  .ship 
"  Franklm,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Turner;  descriptive  li.st  of  officers  and 
crew,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  15  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  birthplace, 
Marblehead ;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun  Aug.  8,  1780. 

Salter,  Peter,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Maynard's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  23, 1777;  service,  6  days, 
including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Hadley  by  order 
of  Col.  Demiey  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by 
Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  "Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  m  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Salter  appears  among  men  belonging 
to  Capt.  Rice's  co.  and  other  companies ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury ; 
also,  return  of  men  raised  from  2d  co.  of  1st  Parish  in  Shrewsbury  prior  to  May 
20,  1778,  to  serve  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at 
North  river,  as  certiiied  by  the  Selectmen ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
from  Capt.  A.  Rice's  (1st  Shrewsbury)  co.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt.,  to  serve  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  age,  20  j'rs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Shrewsbury;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778 ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

Salter,  Peter,  Shrewsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Francis's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
reported  as  serving  7  mos.  as  Private,  29  mos.  as  Corporal ;  also.  Sergeant,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt. 
Thomas  Francis's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt.;  rank.  Sergeant;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature, 
6  ft.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  residence,  Shrewsbury;  engaged  Nov. 
3,  1779,  by  Capt.  Francis;  term,  during  war;  also.  Sergeant,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1781,  24  mos.;  also,  list  of  men 
allowed  wages  for  1  mo.  [probably  Dec,  1782],  .appended  to  a  return  for  wages 
of  Ca^Jt.  Matthew  Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.,  for 
the  year  1782 ;  also,  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to 
.S80  gratuity,  agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  diiring 
the  war;  7th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. 

Salter,  Richard,  Dorchester  (also  given  Roxbury  and  Boston) .  Private,  Capt. 
Elijah  Vose's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Fort  No.  2  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  Giuiner,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery) 
regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  swoni  to  at  Boston,  Jime  8,  1776;  also, 
Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1, 1776,  to  Dec.  1, 1776,  4  mos. ; 
also,  Capt.  Philip  ^Marett's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  regt.;  service  from 


IN   THE   ^\All   OF   THE   liEVOLUTION.  7.")3 

Salter,  Richard,  continued. 

Dec.  1,  1776,  to  May  8,  1777,  5  mos.  7  days;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  1st  HoUiston  co.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Jo.sei)li 
Mellen;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holliston ;  joined  Capt.  Henry 
Burbeck's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  .30, 
1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Cook's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillerj')  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  11, 
1777,  to  Aug.  4,  1779;  residence,  Boston;  reported  deserted  Aug.  4,  1779;  also, 
Capt.  Jotham  Drury's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.-Dec,  1777 ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  on  command  at  Fort  Mifflin  in  Oct.,  1777, 
sick  and  absent  in  Nov.,  1777,  sick  at  Mt.  Holly  in  Dec,  1777. 

Salter,  Samuel,  Ashbumham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  2(y,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and  Sept., 
1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ; 
also,  receipt  dated  Nov.  16,  1775,  signed  by  said  Salter,  for  money  due  in  lieu 
of  bounty  coat ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  1, 1777 ; 
service,  25  days,  at  Saratoga. 

Salter,  Thosias.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  enlisted  July  14,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  3  days ;  rolls  dated  Marblehead ;  also,  Capt. 
Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  4,  1776 ;  service  to  Feb.  29, 
1776, 1  mo.  28  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fetty- 
place's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  March  1,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  6 
mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Salter,  Thomas.  Private,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Souther;  engaged  Aug.  19,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service, 
4  mos.  2  days;  reported  entitled  to  1  share  of  prize  money;  also  reported 
deserted. 

Salter,  Thomas.  Cook,  brigantine  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Clous- 
ton;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1777;  service,  6  mos. 

Salter,  Willlam,  Frenchman's  Bay.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service, 
8  days ;  company  called  out  three  different  times  for  service  at  Machias ;  also, 
Capt.  Henry  Dyer's  co.  of  rangers ;  enlisted  March  17, 1780 ;  discharged  May  1, 
1780;  service,  1  mo.  14  days;  company  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massa- 
chusetts by  order  of  Col.  John  Allan,  commanding  officer  at  Machias  and 
Superintendent  of  Eastern  Indian  department ;  also,  same  co. ;  roll  made  up 
for  rations  and  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  said  Salter  credited  with  44  rations :  com- 
pany raised  in  No.  4,  Gouldsborough,  Frenchman's  Bay,  Pleasant  River,  and 
Narraguagus. 

Salter,  William,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  William  Draper's  (2d  Roxbury)  co.. 
Col.  William  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service  to  May  3,  1775,  15  days. 

Salter,  Willlvm,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  George  Gould's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  (28tb)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  17,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  20  days ;  a^so,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  7, 
1775. 

Salter,  William,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Draper's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  27,  1775. 


754  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Salter,  William,  Roxbury.  Matross,  Capt.  James  Swan's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Ciafts's 
regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1776,  to  Dec.  1, 177(3, 1  mo. ;  roll  dated  Bostou ;  also, 
Matross,  Capt.  Philip  ^Slarett's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Tliomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  vegt. ; 
abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  enlisted  Dec.  18, 1776 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1, 1776,  to  May  8, 1777,  5  mos.  7  days ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  Gmmer,  Capt.  David  Bradlee's  (9th)  co..  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  time  of  enlistment  to  Oct.  1,  1777,  4  mos.  14  days ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  12, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  wlio  received 
bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. ;  also,  Gimner,  Capt.  "War- 
ner's CO.,  Col.  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  May  18,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Jonathan  War- 
ner's (3d)  CO.,  corps  of  artillery  formerly  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Paul 
Revere;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780,  4  mos.  8  days. 

Saltkill,  George.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  en- 
listed March  1,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  6  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 
[See  George  Salkill.] 

Saltmarsh,  Seth.  List  of  men  between  the  ages  of  sixteen  and  sixty  who  were 
liable  to  bear  arms,  as  returned  to  Col.  Green,  dated  Bedford,  May  15,  1775. 

Saltonshall,  Nathaniel.  Petition  dated  Boston,  March  2, 1779,  signed  by  Josiah 
Waters  in  behalf  of  Nathaniel  Shaw,  Esq.,  of  New  London,  asking  that  said 
Saltonshall  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Putnam  "  (privateer)  ; 
ordered  in  Council  March  3,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saltonstall, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Salston,  Saltason, 

Saltonshall.] 

Saltonstall, .  Deposition  sworn  to  Nov.  11, 1779,  signed  by  Thomas  Wait  Fos- 
ter, a  gunner  on  board  the  ship  "  Warren  "  on  Penobscot  expedition,  testifjing 
as  to  the  conduct  of  Col.  Revere  in  connection  with  said  expedition  and  inci- 
dentally referring  to  said  Saltonstall,  Captain,  as  having  applied  to  him  for 
wads  for  Col.  Revere,  and  later  as  having  directed  him  to  supply  grape  shot  to 
Col.  Revere. 

Saltonstall,  Peter.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777;  Capt.  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Grea- 
ton's  regt.;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Foster's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.; 
return  [year  not  given] ;  reported  deserted. 

Saltor,  Thomas.  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  given  to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Salem,  Sept.  26,  1775. 

Saltsman,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Cliarlcs  Parsons's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Salve,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  co..  Col.  Seth  ISIurray's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  5  days, 
including  7  daj^s  (132  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months.     [See  Nathaniel  Searles.] 

Salvester,  Baroney[?].  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Hunter's  co..  Col.  Jones's  regt.; 
service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  in  defence  of  a  ship  loading  with  masts  at  Sheep- 
scot  river.    Roll  dated  Newcastle,  Sept.  15,  17T7. 

Sam,  Edward.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. :  com- 
pany receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester. 

Sam,  James.  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  received 
bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30, 1777,  8  mos. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  755 

Sambo, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Sauibow.] 

Sambo,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cole's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East  Greenwich ; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  on  command  with  Gen.  Greene. 

Sambo,  Newport.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Leicester  for  Continental  ser- 
vice, as  returned  by  Lieut.  James  Whittemore,  dated  Leicester,  May  28,  1778; 
Capt.  Leviston's  (Livingston's)  co..  Col.  Denny's  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  4  in. ;  reported  a  negro ;  said  Sambo  reported  as  havmg  been  mustered  and 
received  his  hire  but  ran  away  before  being  delivered ;  certificate  on  revei'se  of 
return,  dated  Feb.  9, 1779,  signed  by  Seth  "Washburn,  Superintendent,  certifies 
that  said  Sambo  had  been  delivered  to  him  and  forwarded  to  Fishkill ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  "Washburn, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Livingstone's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Denny's  regt.;  age,  27 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  black;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for 
town  of  Leicester ;  engaged  March  21, 1781 ;  term,  3  years.     [ See Newport. ] 

Sambo,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brig  "  Adventure,"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Morris ; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Sept.  26,  1780; 
age,  23  yrs. ;  birthplace.  Providence ;  reported  a  mulatto. 

Sambon,  Bradbury.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
(26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Shennan's  co..  Col. 
Baldwin's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  May,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Sambon,  Joseph.  Certificate  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  3,  1777,  stating  that  said  Sam- 
bon and  others  did  not  possess  any  Continental  arms  or  accoutrements ;  certifi- 
cate endorsed  "  Capt.  Gilman's  guns." 

Samborx,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's 
(6th)  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated 
North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776 ;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov., 
1776 ;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve 
the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 

Samborn,  Richard.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Scott's  detachment  from  6th  Lincoln 
Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31, 1779,  and  Nov.  20, 1779,  1  mo.,  at  Machias. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Machias  and  endorsed  "  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Sambow,  Newport.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Killam's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Garrison  at  "West  Point ;  enlisted 
March  21,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  a  negro. 

Samburn,  John  Smith,  Fryeburg.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Farrington's  detach- 
ment ;  marched  Aug.  4,  1781 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1781 ;  service,  5  days,  on  ex- 
pedition sent  by  the  town  of  Fryeburg  for  relief  of  inhabitants  on  Androscoggin 
river ;  warrant  for  pay  reported  as  having  been  drawn  in  favor  of  Selectmen 
of  Fryeburg. 

Sajhburn,  Joseph.  Receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Sambum  and  others  belongmg  to  Capt.  Gilman's  co.,  for  wages 
for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1776. 

Sames,  Edward,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton'sco.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Dorchester  Heights 
home ;  said  Sames  credited  with  allowance  for  5  days  (95  miles)  travel ;  war- 
rant allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Samms,  Edward.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tcnn  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 


756  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Samms,  Edward,  continued. 

field,  Aug.  5,  1780 ;  age,  31  jts.  ;  statiu-e,  5  ft.  1  iii. ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Kittery ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  4,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Aug.  5,  1780, 
under  command  of  Capt.  Samuel  Carr ;  reported  a  negro. 

Sampel,  Henky,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  William  Goodrich's  co..  Col.  Pater- 
son's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  16,  1775 ;  service,  2 
mos.  20  days. 

Sample,  Henry,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibble's  co..  Col.  John  Pat- 
erson's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Samples,  "Willlam,  Salem.  Mariner,  brigantine  "  Cutter  "  (privateer) ,  commanded 
by  Capt.  Samuel  Croel ;  descriptive  list  of  oflicers  and  crew,  certified  at  Salem, 
Aug.  -,  1780;  age,  22  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft. :  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Sampson,  .     [This  name  al.so  appears  xmder  the  foiTQ  of  Lamson,  Sampssou, 

Samson,  Sanson,  Somsou,  Sumsor.] 

Sampson,  Aaron,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co..  Col.  John 
"Whetcomb's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  A])ril  19, 
1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  26,  1775 ;  also, 
Capt.  David  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1, 1775 ;  enlisted  Ai^ril  26, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13xlays.     [See  Aaron  Johnson.] 

Sampson,  Aaron,  Harvard.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co. ;  residence.  Harvard ;  engaged  for  town  of  Har- 
vard; joined  Capt.  Hmit's  co.,  Col.  Patterson's  regt. ;  tenn,  3  years;  also,  list 
of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated 
Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Abraham  Hunt's  co.,  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt. 

Sampson,  Abishai,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  "Wood's  (2d  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days. 

Sampson,  Abner,  Duxbury.  Private,  8th  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  Contmental 
Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Feb.  12, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt. 
George  Dimham's  (8th)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (1st)  regt.;  company  return 
[year  not  given];  residence,  Duxbury;  also,  Lieut.  O.sgood  Carleton's  co.  of 
invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  pay  roll  made  up  to 
Oct.  31,  1779;  wages  allowed  said  Sampson  from  Jime  1,  1779,  to  Oct.  31,  1779, 
5  mos. ;  reported  transferred  Oct.  1, 1779;  also,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  corps 
of  invalids;  Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
Feb.  9,  1780;  reported  transferred  from  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  also  reported  dis- 
charged.    [See  Abram  Sami^son.] 

Sampson,  Abram.  List  of  men  mvistered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  INIuster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16,  1777;  Capt.  Dunham's  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.     [See  Abner  Sampson.] 

Sampson,  Ahira.  Descrii^tive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  in  1779  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Duxbury;  delivered  to  Ensign  J.  Hubbel. 

Sampson,  Andrew.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of 
Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  May  27,  1775, 
that  commissions  be  delivered  said  officers ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by 
the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Jan.  10,  1777;  said  Sampson  chosen 
Captain  of  the  men  stationed  at  the  Gurnet ;  appointment  concurred  in  by 
Council  Jan.  10,  1777;  reported  commissioned  Jan.  10,  1777;  also.  Captain; 
return  dated  Plymouth,  Sept.  30, 1777,  made  by  Colonel  Theophilus  Cotton,  1st 
Plymouth  Co.  regt.,  of  the  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  and  commanded 
by  said  Sampson. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  757 

SA3IPSOX,  B.VKXABAS.  Private,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March,  1782,  dated  York  Huts  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Point;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1782;  enlistment,  G  months;  also,  return  of  reeniits 
sent  hy  the  state  of  Massachusetts  as  portion  of  her  quota  of  the  Continental 
Army  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  who  were  reported  as  unfit  for  duty;  l.st 
Mass.  regt. ;  age,  53  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middle- 
borough  ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  as  having  chronic  rheumatism. 

Sajipsox,  Benjamin,  Ashbumham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  White's  co..  Col.  Abijah 
Stearns's  regt. ;  engaged  April  2, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos. 
3  days,  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sampson,  Benjamin,  Bridgewater.  Descrijjtive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  14, 1780 ;  age,  2(5  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complex- 
ion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bridgewater ;  marched  to  camp  July  14,  1780, 
under  command  of  Capt.  Hancock :  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
sers'ice  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  m  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by 
the  town  of  Bridgewater  for  service  in  the  Continental  Armj'  at  West  Point 
during  1780;  marched  July  10, 1780;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
20  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Sampson,  Ben.jamin,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  16, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sampson,  Benjamin,  Lexington.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4, 1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  29  days;  also,  receipt  for  boimty  coat  dated  Medford,  Dec.  28,  1775. 

Sampson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  WashbiuTi's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Lothrop's  regt.,  Brig.  Joseph  Cushing's  brigade;  service,  17  days;  company 
marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776.    Roll  dated  Kingston. 

Sampson,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpen- 
ter's regt. :  entered  service  July  25,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  9,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Sampson,  Benjamin.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart ;  engaged  May  20,  1779 ;  discharged  June  23,  1779 ;  service,  1 
mo.  3  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Sampson,  Colson,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  28,  1776 ;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  8  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Jolm  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  1, 1778; 
service,  6  mos.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1779 ;  also, 
Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  23,  1779; 
discharged  April  12,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Sampson,  Consider.  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice July  23,  1779 ;  discharged  April  12,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Sampson,  Crocker.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Quarter  Master, 
Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  in  the  Continental  Army;  com- 
missioned Feb.  20,  1777;  also,  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  muster 
roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains; 
appointed  Nov.  6, 1776 ;  also.  Ensign  (also  given  Quarter  Master) ,  Capt.  Zebedee 
Reddmg's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Bradford's  (12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and 
commissioned  officers  for  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  also,  same  regt.;  re- 


758  aiASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sampson,  Crocker,  continued. 

turn  of  officers  "now  in  the  Field,"  dated  Boston,  Sept.  20,  1779;  also,  Lieu- 
tenant and  (Quarter  Master,  same  regt. ;  Contuiental  Army  pay  accovuits  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Ensign  (also  given  Quarter 
Master),  Capt.  Zebedeo  Redding's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Bradford's  (14th)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  July,  1780,  dated  Steeu- 
ropie ;  also,  Lieutenant,  same  regt. ;  list  of  officers  promoted  in  the  Continental 
Army  and  for  whom  warrants  were  made  out ;  warrant  issued  Sept.  [  ?]  16, 
1780;  also,  Lieutenant  (also  given  Quarter  Master),  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's 
CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers 
for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  near  West  Point ;  appointed  Jan.  1, 
1777 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Fuller's  co. ;  return  of  officers  of  the  14th 
regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Bradford,  reported  as  "now  in  actual  Ser- 
vice," dated  Boston,  Jan.  17, 1781 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West 
Pomt;  reported  absent  at  Wall  Hill  with  leave;  also,  returns  of  effectives  be- 
tween Jan.  5,  and  April  C,  1781,  dated  West  Point  and  German  Hutts ;  reported 
on  extra  duty  settling  accounts ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  West  Point, 
April  13,  1781;  reported  under  arrest;  also,  Capt.  King's  (7th)  co., Lieut.  Col. 
Brooks's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Feb.,  March,  and  April,  1781,  dated  West 
Point;  also,  Capt.  King's  ((Jth)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  muster  roll 
for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  West  Point, 
Jime  8,  1781 ;  reported  on  guard  at  Fort  Montgomery  from  June  3,  1781 ;  also, 
return  of  effectives,  dated  Phillipsburgh,  July  7,  1781;  also,  return  of  effec- 
tives, dated  Peekskill,  Aug.  31, 1781 ;  reported  on  duty  at  Croton ;  also,  muster 
rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1781 ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Peekskill, 
Sept.  21,  1781 ;  reported  on  duty  with  Col.  Putnam ;  also  reported  on  picket 
duty;  a^50,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Peekskill,  Oct.  12,  1781;  reported  on 
duty  at  New  Bridge ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Peekskill,  Nov.  23, 1781; 
reported  on  picket  duty  in  camp;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Hutts,  Dec. 
14,  1781;  reported  acting  as  Quarter  Master;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated 
West  Point,  Jan.  25,  1782;  also,  Capt.  King's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  ; 
muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  appointed  Oct.  13 
(also  given  April  13),  1780;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Pomt;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  March  1, 
and  March  29,  1782,  dated  West  Point  and  Hutts ;  reported  on  furlough  in 
Massachusetts  from  Dec.  20,  1781,  to  April  1,  1782,  by  leave  of  Col.  Brooks 
(also  given  Gen.  IMcDougall  and  Gen.  Heath)  ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated 
April  12,  1782;  reported  on  guard  in  garrison;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated 
May  3,  1782;  reported  on  guard  at  Newburgh ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  be- 
tween June  7,  and  July  5,  1782,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  under  arrest  in 
garrison;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Verplanck's  Point,  Sept.  27,  1782; 
reported  transporting  wood  with  the  Quartermaster  General;  a/so,  return  of 
effectives,  dated  West  Point,  Oct.  3,  1782;  reported  on  command  with  the 
Quartermaster  General ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  March  7,  and  March 
28,  1783;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Cantonment,  April  4,  1783;  also,  re- 
turn of  effectives,  dated  April  11,  1783;  reported  on  furlough  in  Massachusetts 
from  March  2  (also  given  March  4),  1783,  by  leave  of  Gen.  Gates;  also,  return 
of  officers  dated  Api-il  IG,  1783;  leave  of  absence  to  April  15,  1783,  granted 
said  Sampson  by  Gen.  Gates;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent 
to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said  Samp.son  by  Gen.  Gates  to  go  from  Windsor 
to  Kingston  from  March  2  to  March  15,  1783;  reported  overstayed  1  day;  leave 
also  given  said  Sampson  May  20,  1783,  by  Gen.  Washington  to  go  from  Wind- 
sor for  fiO  days ;  also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  May  23,  and  May  30,  1783 ; 
reported  on  furlough  in  Massachusetts  from  May  20,  1783;  also,  return  of 
effectives,  dated  June  13,  1783 ;  reported  retired  on  furlough  by  leave  of  Gen. 
Washington. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  759 

Sajipson,  Daxiel,  Northampton.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  (.3d)  co.,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester, 
Oct.  7,  1775. 

Sampson,  Daniel,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Coney's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  15,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (146  miles)  home;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental 
Army  for  3  months. 

Sampson,  David,  Ashbumham.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct. 
3,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Castle  and  Gov- 
ernor's Islands,  including  travel  home;  company  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
[Name  appears  as  Abraham  Samson  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Sampson,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
marched  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service  to  Aug.  26,  1777,  6  days ;  company  marched 
from  Harvard  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Sajipson,  Enoch.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  March  27,  1778;  discharged  May  20,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 
23  days.    Roll  dated  Boston. 

Sampson,  Ephraim,  Halifax.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Sept.  10,  and  Sept. 
15,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  age,  20  yrs. ; 
residence,  Halifax ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Cogswell ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Amos  Cogswell's  (2d)  co.,Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt.;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  11,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
credited  to  town  of  Halifax;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  25, 
1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Hatch,  State  Muster  Master ;  also.  Major's  co..  Col. 
Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jta.  1,  1780, 
to  Sept.  12,  1780;  reported  discharged  Sept.  12,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Cogswell's 
CO.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  for  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780. 

Sajipson,  Ephradi.  Private,  Capt.  James  Harlow's  co..  Col,  Simeon  Carj-'s  regt. ; 
entered  service  Jan.  30, 1776 ;  setvice  to  time  of  marching,  8  days.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  PljTnouth  Co. 

Sampson,  Ezekiel,  Greenwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Hooker's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  11  days ;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Powers's  co., 
Col.  Elisha  Porter's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ; 
service,  1  mo.  9  days,  includmg  travel  (120  miles)  home ;  roll  made  up  for  a 
part  of  Capt.  Powers's  co.,  which  marched  to  join  Northern  army  under  Gen. 
Schuyler  on  an  alarm. 

Sajipson,  George,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  Phnnouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Aniiy  for  the  term  of 
8  months,  dated  April  28,  1777 ;  residence,  Middleborough ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Middleborough  ;  jomed  Capt.  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term- 
to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778. 

Sampson,  George.  Private,  Capt.  William  North's  co..  Col.  H.  Jackson's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  April  3,  1778 ;  enlistment, 
3  years ;  reported  on  command  at  Newtown. 

Sampson,  Howland,  Duxbury.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  ^Muster 
Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1, 
1779 ;  Capt.  Partridge's  co. ;  residence,  Duxbury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Duxbury. 

Sampson,  Huntington.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co.,  Col.  William  Shepard's 
(4th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West 
Point ;   also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment  1st  Brigade  and 


760  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sampson,  Huxtington,  continued. 

sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  enlisted  Oct.  2, 1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  at 
Fort  Montgomery. 

Sampson,  Isaiah,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  1, 1776,  4  mos.  2  days. 

Sampson,  James,  Kingston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  2d  Lieut.  Samuel  Gray  to  George  Partridge,  Esq.,  dated  Feb. 
21,  1778;  residence,  Kingston;  engaged  for  town  of  Kingston;  joined  Capt. 
Joshua  Eadey's  (Eddy's)  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.;  tenn  to  expire 
Jan.  1,  1780. 

Sampson,  Jamks.  Private,  Capt.  Jordan  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  10,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  20  days,  at  the 
Eastward.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Georgetown,  Lincoln  Co. 

Sampson,  John,  Plymouth.  Private,  Lieut.  Stephen  Churchill's  detachment, 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  7  days. 

Sampson,  Jonathan,  Ashburnham.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co.,  Col.  Abijah 
Stearns's  regt. ;  enlisted  April  1, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos. 
5  days,  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sampson,  Jonathan,  Bowdoinham.  Return  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Conti- 
nental Aiiny  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fish- 
kill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Charles  Cushing, 
Brigadier  for  Lincoln  Co.,  dated  Pownalborough ;  enlisted  fi'om  Col.  McCobb's 
(1st  Lincobi  Co.)  regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Samuel  McCobb,  Superintendent  for  Lincoln  Co.,  by  Theophilus  Batchelder, 
at  Georgetown,  May  28, 1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Jona- 
than Warner,  Commissioner;  Capt.  Patten's  co.,  1st  regt.;  age,  48  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Bowdoinham ;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
Jmie  20,  1778. 

Sampson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  James  Lemont's  co. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1775; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  26  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Georgetown,  Lincoln  Co. 

Sampson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Crosby's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777  ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  certificate  on  roll 
certifies  that  said  company  was  raised  for  expedition  against  St.  Johns  river, 
N.  S.,  for  the  term  of  6  months,  and  was  in  readiness  to  enter  on  said  service 
mitil  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  4,  1777.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Penobscot. 

Sampson,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy  Boutell's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days, 
including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sampson,  Joseph,  Kingston.  Ensign,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co. ;  list  of  ofiicers 
of  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Provuicial  Congress  May  27, 1775, 
that  commissions  be  delivered  said  officers;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Peleg  Wads- 
worth's  CO.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  comjiany  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775. 

Sampson,  Joseph.  PHvate,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1778;  discharged  Sei)t.  9,  1778;  service,  1  mo. 
7  days,  at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Plymouth. 

Sampson,  Joshua,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Wild's  co.,  36th  regt. ;  company 
return  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  6, 1775;  enlisted  April  28, 1775;  discharged  June 
1,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  761 

Sampson,  Levi,  Duxbury.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master 
for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1, 1779 ;  Capt. 
Partridge's  CO. ;  residence,  Duxbury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Duxbury ;  a^so,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  1, 1778; 
service,  2  mos.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779; 
reported  died  Sept.  15,  1778. 

Sampson,  Levi,  Norton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Morey's  co..  Col.  John  Dag- 
gett's regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5  days; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Kobmson's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  en- 
tered service  July  29,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company 
raised  to  serve  for  6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778. 

Sampson,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service,  6  days ;  roll  made  up  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to 
camp  and  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Laurence's  co.  of 
volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777;  dis- 
charged Nov.  9, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  the  Northward ;  company  raised 
in  Littleton  and  Westford  and  marched  to  assist  army  imder  Gen.  Gates. 

Sampson,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Green's  co..  Col.  Barns's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  13,  1781;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  from  Windsor  to 
Saratoga  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Sampson,  Lot,  Concord.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Lot  Lamson.] 

Sampson,  Luther,  Marshfield  (also  given  Duxbury) .  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Tur- 
ner's co!  of  militia.  Col.  John  Baley's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated 
Jan.  10,  1776 ;  mileage  for  68  miles  allowed  said  Sampson ;  company  reported 
encamped  with  Gen.  Thomas's  brigade;  also,  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Pay- 
master, Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  Jr., 
dated  Boston,  June  7,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sampson  and  others  belonging  to 
Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Tiu-ner's  CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt.;  enlisted  May  28,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  10  days. 

Sampson,  Luther,  Marshfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  en- 
listed July  6,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  7,  1781;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  pay 
roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Marslifield  for  service  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  5, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  8, 
1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  17  days,  including  travel  (287  miles)  home. 

Sampson,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Turner's  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  6  days,  including  travel  (120  miles)  out  and  home ;  company  de- 
tached from  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  11,  1777,  and  marched  to 
Tiverton,  R.  I. 

Sampson,  Luther.  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ; 
service  from  Sept.  28,  1777,  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  35  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a 
secret  expedition. 

Sampson,  Mels.  Master,  sloop  "  Hannah ;  "  list  of  transports  employed  on  Penolv 
scot  expedition,  as  returned  by  Seth  Loring,  Secretary,  dated  War  Office,  July 
11,  1779 ;  entered  service  July  5,  1779. 

Sampson,  Micah.  1st  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from  March  1, 
1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 


762  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sampson,  Micah,  continued. 

Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co..  Col.  Mitcbel's  regt. ; 
service  from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  23,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days; 
company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  inatrosses;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
March  31,  1777,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. ; 
also,  2d  Gunner,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  matrosses  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co. ;  return  dated  Falmouth,  July  31,  1777 ;  company  reported 
Aug.  11,  1777,  as  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes,  agreeable  to  seacoast  establishment. 

Sampson,  Nehemiah,  Scituate.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springtield,  July  22,  1780;  age,  K!  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Scituate ;  marched  to  camp  July  22,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
William  Scott;  reported  a  mulatto;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a 
return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Williams  Barker's  co., 
Col.  Thcophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  detached  ISlarch  6, 1781 ;  discharged  March  30, 
1781;  service,  28  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  to  place  of 
rendezvous. 

Sampson,  Pkter.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Goodale's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Williams;  engaged  July  11,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  includuig  travel  liome ;  company  marched  to  join 
Northern  army  and  was  discharged  110  miles  from  home. 

Sampson,  Philemon.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co..  Col.  ElLsha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (77  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  dated  Belchertown. 

Sampson,  Richard.  Seaman,  sloop  "Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Peck  Rathburn ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  schooner 
"  Loyalty  "  and  Wreck  [year  not  given]. 

Sampson,  Robert,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1, 1776,  to  Dec.  1, 1776,  4  mos.  2  days ;  also, 
list  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co.,  to  serve 
in  the  New  England  states  until  Jan.  1, 1779 ;  Capt.  Partridge's  co. ;  residence, 
Duxbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Duxbury;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Curtis's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.;  enlisted  July  1,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  3  days,  at 
Rhode  Island;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sampson,  Seth.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  made  by  Edward  Procter,  Colonel 
of  Boston  regiment,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  militia  under  Brig. 
Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  tlie  time  of  theii*  arrival  at 
place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  boimty 
and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt.  Brailsford's  co. ;  age,  27  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Alexander  Hodg- 
don's  CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ;  engaged  July  26, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct. 
30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sampson,  Seth.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  age,  34 yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  engaged  April  14,  1781; 
term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
April  14,  1781,  10  mos.  5  days;  reported  died  Feb.  28,  1782. 


IN   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  763 

Sampson,  Simeon.  Commander  of  an  armed  brig ;  list  of  officers  of  the  State  Navy ; 
commissioned  June  1,  1776;  also,  Commander  of  the  brigantine  "Hazard;" 
list  of  officers  of  the  State  Navy ;  commissioned  Nov.  15,  1777 ;  also,  official 
record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  June  IG,  1779 ;  said 
Sampson  chosen  Commander  of  the  ship  "  Protector  "  being  built  at  Newbury- 
port  for  the  state  of  Massachusetts ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  June 
22,  1779. 

Sampson,  Soutil4.rd.  Capt.  George  Lewis's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  8 
days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bedford,  Dartmouth,  and  Falmouth,  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Sampson,  Stephen,  Georgetown.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  McCobb's  co.  of  Minute- 
men  ;  service,  7  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  enlisted  April 
24,  1775. 

Sampson,  Stephen.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  "William  Hudson  Ballard,  dated  Aug. 
12,  1775,  signed  by  said  Sampson,  a  soldier  in  Coi.  James  Frj'e's  regt.,  for  £2 
advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Sampson,  Stephen.  List  of  prisoners  sent  m  the  cartel  "  Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prison- 
ers; reported  a  Seaman. 

Sampson,  Studley,  Duxbury.  Sailor,  brigantine  "  Dolphin,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
David  Ingersoll;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  May  25,  1780; 
age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Duxbury ;  said 
Sampson  rated  1  share. 

Sampson,  Thomas.  Subaltern,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col. 
Cotton's  regt.  stationed  at  Roxbury ;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress  May  26, 
1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned. 

Sampson,  "William,  Barnstable.  Fifer,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jmie  6, 1776;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  1  mo.  26  days; 
roll  dated  Castle  Island ;  also,  Capt.  George  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Dartmouth,  Bedford,  and  Falmouth,  Sept.  6, 
1778;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lothrop's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  service,  2 
days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778,  guarding  prisoners  belonging  to  [British]  ship 
"  Somerset  ".from  Barnstable  to  Pljanouth  ;  roll  dated  Barnstable,  Nov.  9, 1778. 

Sampson,  "William,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (9th)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  37th  (also  given  38th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Chelsea;  also,  company  return  dated 
Chelsea,  Oct.  2,  1775. 

Sampson,  William,  Plympton.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Patei'son  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sampson,  "William,  Shirley.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Haskell's  co..  Col.  James  Pres- 
cott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  26, 1775 ;  also,  order  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, June  19,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Robert  Longley,  for  cartridge  boxes,  of 
which  said  Sampson  and  others  in  his  company,  Col.  "Whitcomb's  regt.,  were 
in  need  and  for  which  said  Longley  promised  to  be  accountable :  also,  list  of 
men  who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  Jmie  30,  1775,  required  by  Congress 
to  be  taken  by  the  Mass.  army;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Longley's  co..  Col. 
Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 :  enlisted  April  26, 1775, 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

S.A.MPSSON,  Studley,  Duxbuiy.  Sailor,  ])rigantine  "  Dolphin,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  David  Ingersoll ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  IMay  25, 
1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Duxbury. 


7i)4:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sams, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Salms,  Sam,  Sames,  Samms, 

Sans,  Sarmes.] 

Sams,  Cato.  Private,  Capt.  William  Spinney's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Oct.  8, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  28  days,  including 
travel  (80  miles)  home ;  company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  port  of  Boston. 

Sams,  Edward,  Kittery.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  in  Aug.,  1776;  mileage  for  85  miles  allowed 
said  Sams;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Grant's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  12  days,  including  travel  (248  miles)  to  and  from  camp  at  Rhode 
Island ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  July  21,  1777 ;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Kittery  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  marched  July  19,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  4, 1780;  service,  5  mos. ; 
also,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt. ;  muster 
rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1780 ;  enlisted  Aug.  4, 1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Garrison 
West  Point;  reported  discharged  Dec.  4,  1780;  also,  receipt  dated  Berwick, 
Dec.  20, 1781,  signed  by  Ichabod  Goodwin,  Superintendent,  stating  that  he  had 
received  said  Sams,  a  soldier  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Oct.  24,  1781,  by  the 
class  of  the  town  of  Kittery  of  which  Capt.  William  Holbrook  was  Chairman, 
and  ordered  him  to  march  to  Boston. 

Sams,  James.  Return  of  men  belonging  to  the  State  regiment  of  artillery  entitled 
to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15,  as  returned  by  Col.  T.  Crafts,  dated  Boston, 
Jan.  12,  1778;  Capt.  Balch's  (1st)  co. ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Warner's  co..  Col. 
Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Dec.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Jonathan  Warner's  (3d)  co., 
corps  of  artillery  formerly  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Paul  Revere;  service 
between  Jan.  1,  1780,  and  May  8,  1780,  2  mos.  17  days;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  Camp  New  Windsor,  Jan.  12,  1780  [81] ;  Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co.,  3d 
Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  March  23,  1780,  by  Capt.  Seward;  term,  during  war;  reported 
received  State  and  Continental  bovmties. 

Samsdill,  Saul.  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's 
(6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Samsdill 
for  12  months.     [See  Saul  Ramsdell.] 

Samson, .    List  of  men  mustered  in  Plymouth  Co.  to  serve  until  Jan.  1,  1779; 

Capt.  Washburn's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Stoughton. 

Samson, .     Surgeon,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer 

White;  engaged  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  9  days,  at 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.     Roll  dated  Rochester. 

Samson,  Aaron,  Ashburnham.  Capt.  David  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  Pros- 
pect Hill;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Samson,  Abel,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co.  of 
militia,  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775 ;  .service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  I'oU  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cam^j  at  Roxbury,  Oct. 
30,  1775. 

Samson,  Abel.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Independence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson  ;  engaged  May  27,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  22,  1776,  3  mos.  25  days ;  roll 
dated  Plj-mouth ;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Sept.  23,  1776; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  765 


Samson,  Abel,  continued. 

service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  3  mos.  8  days;    also,  same  vessel  and  commander, 
engaged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  service  to  July  5,  1777,  6  mos.  5  days. 
Samson,  Abishai,  Middleborongh.    Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co    Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  Ino;  ser- 
vice 3  mos.  5  days ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Oct.'e,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
at  Roxbury,  Nov.  17,  1775. 
SAMSON,  Abner  (also  given  Abner,  Jr.) ,  Duxbury.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Amiy  from  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  (2d  Duxburj-)  eo    Col.  T. 
Cotten's  regt.,  sworn  to  Feb.  23,  1778;  residence,  Duxbury;  engaged  for  town 
of  Duxbury ;  joined  Capt.  Dunham 's  co. ,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years. 
SAMSON,  ABRAHAM,  Ashbumham.     Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co^;  enlisted 
Oct    3  1779-  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Castle  and 
Governor's  Islands,  including  travel   (63  miles)  home;   company  raised  in 
Worcester  Co.     [Name  appears  as  David  Sampson  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 
SiMSON,  Abraham,  Duxbury.     Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Wadsworth's  (2d  Dux- 
"        bilry)  CO.  of  militia.  Col.  James  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marclied 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 
SAMSON,  Abraham.    Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Boutell's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt  ; 
enlisted  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  mclud- 
ing  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  rem- 
force  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 
SAMSON  Ahira.    Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
m'arched  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 
SAMSON    Amos,  Duxbury.    Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos. ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  30,  1775. 
SAMSON,  'Amos  (also  given  Amos,  Jr.) ,  Duxbuiy.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  1st  Duxbury  co..  Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt    Bildad  Arnold;   residence,  Duxbury;   enlisted  for  town  of  Duxbury; 
iomed  Capt.  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  9^777; 
enlistment,  8  months,  to  expire  May  9, 1778 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wads- 
worth's CO.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan. 
28,  1778 ;  mustered  by  County  and  Contmental  Muster  Masters. 
S^isov    Andrew,  Duxbury.     Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  1,1-  -o ; 
service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7, 
1775;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  service  from  July  1, 
1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Jan.  7,  1777,  6  mos.  7  days;  reported  entered  service 
June  19  1776 ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth  har- 
bor- also.  Captain  of  a  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Guniet;  rotiim 
dated  May  20,  1777 ;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master. 
Samson,  Anthony,  Duxbury.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  DuxburjO 
CO.  of  militia.  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775:  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold  s  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Lothrop's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.;  service,  12  days;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alann  of  Dec.  10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge  s 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  re^t. ;  marched  July  .30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13, 
1778  •  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  PI  jnnouth  Co. 


766  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AKD   SAILORS 

Samson,  Arunah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
(P]jTnouth  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  March  5, 1781 ;  discharged  March  20, 1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 15  days,  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  Barnabas,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co..  Col. 
Simon  Cary's  regt.;  service,  6  days;  roll  dated  Pioxbury,  April  1,  1776;  also, 
^  Capt.  Joshua  White's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  drafted  Sept.  20,  177(5; 
service,  60  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Newport :  also,  2d  Middleborough 
CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Barrows,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  service, 
12  days;  company  marched  from  Middleborough  to  Howland's  Ferry,  R.  I., 
Dec.  8,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotten's  regt. ;  service,  31  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in 
Sept.  and  Oct.,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Abner  Bourn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Samson,  Benjamin,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Mitchell's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days ;  also, 
Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Col.  John  Bailej^'s  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  also,  Capt.  Allen's 
CO.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
also,  certificate  dated  Roxburj',  Dec.  22, 1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Allen,  certifying 
that  said  Samson,  a  soldier  in  his  company.  Col.  Bayley's  regt.,  was  entitled 
to  a  bounty  coat. 

Samson,  Benjamin,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dyke's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  to  and  from  canij)  and  travel  allowance  home, 
dated  Boston,  Nov.  -,  1776,  and  endorsed  "Regiment  at  Dochester  Height;  " 
76  miles  travel  allowed  said  Samson. 

Samson,  Benjamin,  Lexington.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  John  Wood's  co. 
who  took  the  oath  in  Middlesex  Co.  May  27,  1775,  required  by  Congress  to  be 
taken  by  the  Mass.  army;  also,  Capt.  John  Wood's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Gerrish's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Samson  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  1, 1775;  name  crossed  out  on  order;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  return  of  the  sick  and  absent,  dated  Medford,  Aug.  10,  1775;  also,  same 
CO. ;  return  of  casualties  of  the  several  companies  in  the  38th  regt.  made  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Chelsea,  Sept.  -,  1775;  said  Samson  re- 
ported sick,  absent  42  days  by  permission  of  the  Captain;  also,  Private,  Cajit. 
Wood's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  abstract  for 
■wages  for  Sept.,  1775;  receipt  for  amoimt  of  above  abstract,  dated  Chelsea, 
Oct.  30, 1775,  and  signed  by  Capt.  Wood ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Wood's  co.  who  declined  to  serve 
the  month  of  Jan.  [1776],  endorsed  "  Medford  Dec'br  ye  22  1775." 

Samson,  Bkn,tamin.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  12,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  1  nio.  18  daj's;  regi- 
ment detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  at  Rhode  Island  for 
3  months. 

Samson,  Beriah,  Duxbury.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophi- 
lus Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775; 
reported  sick  and  on  furlough  ;  also,  order  for  l)ounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  flated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  .30,  1775;  also,  Capt.  William  Weston's 
CO.;  entered  service  July  1,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  7,  1777;  service,  6  mos.  7 
days ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gunict  for  defence  of  Plymouth  harbor ;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20,  1777 ;  company 
stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet ;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster 
Master. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  767 

Samson,  Caleb,  Plymouth.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Jonathan,"  of  Salem,  Christopher 
Babbidge,  Master;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  endorsed  "  Octob'r 
1780;  "  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  brown;  residence,  Plym- 
outh. 

Samson,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Icliabod  Bonney's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  marched  Oct.  5,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  11  days,  at  Castle  Island,  iucfbd- 
ing  travel  (4  days)  home;  company  discharged  Dec.  11,  1778. 

Samson,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Soper's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  March  5, 1781 ;  discharged  March  20, 1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 15  days,  on  a  40  days  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  Caleb,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Bonney's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.;  marched  Oct.  17,  1778;  service,  Imo.  28  days,  at  Castle  Island,  includ- 
ing travel  (4  days)  home ;  company  discharged  Dec.  11,  1778. 

Samson,  Colson,  Duxbury.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  Jr.,  dated  Roston,  June  7, 1776, 
signed  by  said  Samson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Mar- 
shall's regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Turner's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  1 
mo.  2daj'^s;  a/so,  Capt.  Ajidrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20, 1777 ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Partridge, 
Muster  Master ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  in  1779  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Duxbury;  delivered  to  Ensign  J.  Hubbel. 

Samson,  Consider,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus Cotten's  regt. ;  service,  33  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in 
Sept.  and  Oct.,  1777. 

Samson,  "Croad."  Private,  Capt.  Ignatius  Loring,  Jr.'s  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Putnam's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  4,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  17  days, 
including  12 days  (240  miles)  travel  home;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  anny  imder  Gen.  Washington  for  3  months. 

Samson,  Crocker.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781;  engaged  April  18,  1780;  also,  return 
of  effectives,  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  31,  1782;  also,  register  of  furloughs 
granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said  Samson  by  Gen.  McDou- 
gal  Dec.  20,  1781,  to  go  from  West  Point  to  Duxbury  to  remain  imtil  April  1, 
1782 ;  reported  overstayed  3  days. 

Samson,  Daniel.  Capt.  Jonathan  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Fellows's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Nov.  7,  1775. 

Saivison,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Samson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt. ;  enlisted  March  8, 1781 ;  discharged  March  31, 1781 ;  service,  24  days, 
at  Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock 
to  serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner  discharged. 

Samson,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Crandon's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  "  Efaniah."  List  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  under  Lieut. 
Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  Julv  3,  1775. 


768  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Samsox,  Elijah,  Duxbury.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co. 

of  militia,  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm 
«  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  The- 

ophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775; 

service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Koxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

SaSison,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  11  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776.    Roll  dated  Duxbury. 

Samson,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  enlisted  July  8, 1776 ;  dis- 
charged Jan.  7,  1777 ;  .service,  6  mos.  1  day ;  company  stationed  at  the  Gurnet 
for  defence  of  Plymouth  harbor;  also,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return 
dated  May  20,  1777 ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet ;  reported 
mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master. 

Samson,  ELisH^i.,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Koxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct. 
30,  1775. 

Samson,  Enoch.  Memorandum  of  shoes  taken  from  the  prize  ship  "  Live  Oak  " 
and  delivered  to  officers  and  men  belonging  to  the  brigantine  "  Hazard  "  [year 
not  given]. 

Samson,  Ephraim,  Halifax.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant,  dated  Feb.  21, 1778 ;  residence,  Halifax ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Halifax  ;  engaged  in  Sept.,  1777;  joined  Capt.  Cogswell's 
CO.,  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Samson,  Ephraim,  Middleborough.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  payable 
to  Capt.  Turner,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  29, 1776,  signed  by  said  Samson  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month, 
etc. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  10,  1776;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  27  days. 

Samson,  Ephkaim.  Private,  Lieut.  Judah  Wood's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop;  service,  15  days;  company  marched  from 
Halifax  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

S^uisoN,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's  regt.; 
service,  2  mos.  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  28, 1777.  Roll 
dated  Halifax. 

Samson,  George,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  Ai^ril  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Jere- 
miah Hall's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776 ;  service,  92  days ;  company  marched 
to  Bristol,  R.  I.;  also,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's 
regt. ;  service,  31  days,  on  a  .secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in  Sept.  and 
Oct.,  1777. 

Samson,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Simeon  Gary's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  2,  1776 ;  .service  to  time  of  marching,  6  days.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. 

Samson,  Gideon,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Boring's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  1  day;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co..  Col.  Tlieophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  Gen.  Palmer's 
brigade ;  service  between  Sept.  25,  1777,  and  Oct.  30,  1777,  32  days,  on  a  secret 
expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   TPIE   REVOLUTION.  769 

Samson,  Gideon.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.  of  guards ;  entered  service 
Feb.  3,  1779 ;  discharged  May  3,  1779 ;  service,  3  inos. ;  company  raised  for  ser- 
vice under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Samson,  Henry,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Wadsworth's  (2d  Duxbury) 
CO.  of  militia,  Col.  James  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Samson,  Henry,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Loring's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshlield ;  service,  1  day. 

Samson,  Howland.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  marched  April  6, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  28  days ; 
company  raised  iu  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights :  also, 
Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt.;  marched  July  30, 
1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  com- 
pany raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Samson,  Ichabod,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated 
Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Samson,  Ichabod,  Pembroke.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Cush- 
ing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  21, 1776 ;  service,  2  mos. ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island. 

Samson,  Ichabod.  Sergeant,  2d  Duxbury  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Nathan  Sam- 
son, Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776;  service,  15  days; 
company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Samson,  Ichabod.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt.; 
service,  2  mos.  5  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April  28,  1777. 
Roll  dated  Halifax. 

Samson,  Ichabod.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co. 
regt. ;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  7,  1776,  for  de- 
fence of  Elizabeth  Islands ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  11  days ;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm  ;  also,  Capt.  David  Nye's 
(2d  Wareham)  co..  Col-  Sprout's  regt. ;  service,  7  days;  company  marched  to 
Dartmouth  (also  given  Falmouth)  Sept.  5, 1778,  on  an  alanii ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service,  7  days;  company  marched  to  Falmouth  on  an  alarm  Sept. 
12,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service,  4  days,  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm 
Sept.  10, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  David  Nye's  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  White;  entered  service  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Avxg.  8,  1780; 
service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Samson,  Ichabod,  Jr.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  marched  April  6, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  28  days ; 
company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

Samson,  Isaiah,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samiiel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  Jr.,  dated  Boston, 
June  7,  1776,  signed  by  said  Samson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's 
CO.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Tur- 
ner's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enli.sted  May  28, 1776 ;  service  to  Aug. 
1,  1776,  68  days, travel  (4  days)  included;  also,  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Lothrop's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days ;  company  marched 
to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's 
CO. ;  return  dated  May  20,  1777 ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet ; 


770  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Samson,  Isalih,  continued. 

reported  Diustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt.  Calviii  Part- 
ridge's CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marclied  July  30,  1778;  discharged 
Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  lihode  Island;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co. 

Sajisox,  Israel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Jere- 
miah Hall's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  8,  1776;  service,  92  days;  company  marched 
to  Bristol,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
service  between  July  20, 1777,  and  Aug.  27, 1777,  1  mo.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co..  Col.  Ahijah 
Stearns's  regt.  of  guards ;  entered  service  April  14,  1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 
1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  21  days,  at  and  about  Boston  ;  also,  Capt.  Elisha  Haskell's 
CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ;  service  between  July  29,  1778,  and  Sept.  11, 
1778,  25  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  company  raised  in  PljTnouth  Co. ;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Sparrow's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.:  enlisted  July  23,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  27,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  5  days ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Samson,  Jabez.  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service, 
47  days ;  company  reported  as  Boston  militia  and  stationed  at  Hull  from  July 
26,  1777,  to  Sept.  11,  1777.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.  and  endorsed  "Men 
drafted  from  Boston  Reg't." 

Samson,  Jacob.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home, 
sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10, 1777 ;  130  miles  travel  allowed  said  Samson ;  com- 
pany served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  months  from  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Samson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,'Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt. ;  marched  May  19, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  16  days ;  company  rai.sed  in  Plym- 
outh Co.  and  stationed  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Samson,  James.  4th  co.,  3d  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  6  months  men  in  1780  taken  from 
Lieut.  James  Davis's  book;  joined  July  16,  1780.     [See  James  Lauison.] 

Samson,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Rider's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.; 
enli-sted  July  26,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  12,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Samson,  John,  Brookline.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  White's  (Brookline)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  William  Heath's  regt.,  M'hich  marched  on  the  alai'm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  14  days;  company  served  until  May  12,  1775. 

Samson,  John,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Samson,  John,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Shaw's  (1st  Middle- 
borough)  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days. 

Samson,  John,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co.,  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotten's  regt. ;  service,  31  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island 
in  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1777. 

Samson,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Simon  Cary's  regt.; 
service,  7  days.  Roll  dated  Roxbury,  April  1,  1776,  and  sworn  to  at  Middle- 
borough. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  BiUlad  Amold's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  (Plym- 
outh Co.)  regt.;  service,  15  days:  comiiany  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the 
alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776.     Roll  dated  Duxbury. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  771 

SAiisoN,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Boynton's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhak's  (Spar- 
hawk's)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  23,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 34  days,  under  Col.  Job  Cushing  on  expedition  to  Bennington,  including 
6  days  (113  miles)  travel  home. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Willcox's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  on  a  secret  expedition 
to  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ; 
marched  April  6,  1778;  discharged  July  2, 1778;  service,  2  mos.  28  days;  com- 
pany raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  5,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  10,  1778;  service,  6  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Dartmouth.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborougli. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's  regt. ; 
entered  service  May  6 ;  discharged  May  9 ;  entered  service  Sept.  6 ;  discharged 
Sept.  12 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  on  two  alarms  at  Dartmouth  in 
1778.    Roll  dated  Middleborough. 

Samson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonah  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aiig.  9,  1780;  service,  9  days;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Samson,  Jonathan,  Ashbumham.  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights ;  war- 
rant allowed  in  Council  Sept.  13,  1776;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated  Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  30, 
1776;  said  Samson  credited  with  allowance  for  3  days  (61  miles)  travel;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester, 
Feb.  12,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777; 
enlisted  Dec.  1,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Samson,  Jonathan,  Bowdoinham.  List  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by 
Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Bowdoinham  ;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  Jime  20,  1778. 

Samson,  Jonathan,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  (1st  Mid- 
dleborough) CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  A^jril  19, 
1775,  to  ISIarshfield ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Lieut. 
William  Tomson's  (probably  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's)  co.,  Col.  Cotton's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Samson,  Jonath^vn.  Private,  Capt.  Hart  Williams's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phinney's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Dec. 
26,  1775. 

S^VMSON,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Thurlo's  co. ;  travel  out  and  home 
180  miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days ;  company  marched  on  an  alarm 
at  Bennington  Aug.  22,  1777,  under  command  of  Maj.  Ebenezer  Bridge,  by 
order  of  Gen.  Stark  and  Col.  Warner,  and  was  dismissed  by  Gen.  Lincoln  after 
proceeding  90  miles.     Roll  sworn  to  iu  Worcester  Co. 

Samson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blunfs  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
service  between  June  28,  1779,  and  Sept.  28,  1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on  Penobscot 
exi)editiou. 


772  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Samson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  "Walker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Prime's  regt. ;  entered  service  April  27,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 7  mos.  4  [  ?  ]  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward. 

S^iMSON,  Joseph,  Kingston.  Ensign,  Capt.  PelegWadsworth's  (Kingston)  co.,Col. 
Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  11  days;  also,  Capt.  Peleg  Wadsworth's  co.. 
Col.  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days. 

Samson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt.;  marched  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  2,  1780;  service,  3  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  30,  1780. 

Samson,  Joshua,  Braintree.  Corporal,  Maj.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  31, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co..  Col.  Gridley's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  29,  1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Dec.  27,  1775 ; 
also,  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Knox's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return  of  men 
who  enlisted  for  the  ensuing  year  under  the  new  establishment,  dated  Roxbury 
Camp,  Dec.  16,  1775;  reported  as  belongmg  to  Col.  Gridley's  regt. 

Samson,  Judah.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  (2d  Bris- 
tol Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service, 
6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  certified  at  Dartmouth. 

Samson,  Levi,  Groton.  Capt.  Henry  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Pre.scott's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  mileage  to  and  from  headquarters,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jan.  13, 1776 ; 
mileage  for  70  miles  allowed  said  Samson. 

Samson,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ; 
drafted  Sept.  23,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  28  days;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  2d  Duxbury  co,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Nathan  Samson,  Col. 
Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776;  service,  15  days;  company 
marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ; 
return  dated  May  20,  1777 ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet ;  re- 
ported mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master. 

Samson,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  William  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  22,  1780;  service,  2  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Windsor  Oct.  21, 1780,  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm 
at  the  Northward ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Cole's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  26,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1780 ;  service,  3  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Windsor  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the 
Northward. 

Samson,  Luther,  Marshfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co..  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  joined  Nov.  6,  1777  ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos. 
27  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Samson,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Josepli  Cliffs  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
marched  July  29,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13, 1778;  service,  1  mo.  19  days;  com- 
pany raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  Luther.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  G  montlis,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  10, 1780 ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  ui. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  ^Marshfield  ;  arrived  at  Springfiidd  July  9,  1780;  marched  to  camp 
July  10,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  773 

Samson,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  William  White's  co.,  Col.  Enoch  Putnam's  regt. ; 
marched  Sept.  4,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  at 
West  Point,  includhig  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Samson,  Micah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Noyes's  co. ;  engaged  July  17,  1775;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  31, 1775,  5  mos.,  3  weeks,  6  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Warren's  co..  Col. 
Jonathan  Mitchell's  regt. ;  detached  July  7,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ; 
service,  2  mos.  18  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  roll  dated  Falmouth. 

Samson,  Moses,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield;  service,  3  daj's;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Samson,  Nathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20, 
1777 ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the  Gurnet ;  reported  mustered  by  G. 
Partridge,  Muster  Master. 

Sajison,  Nathan.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  9th  (Duxbury)  co..  Col. 
Gamaliel  Bradford,  Jr.'s  (1st  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  offi- 
cers chosen  by  the 'several  companies  and  ranked  by  the  field  officers  of  said 
regiment,  as  certified  by  Seth  Cushing,  2d  Major,  at  Watertown,  June  6,  1776 ; 
ordered  in  Council  June  6,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported 
commissioned  Jxuie  6,  1776;  also,  Lieutenant,  in  command  of  2d  Duxbury  co., 
Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776;  service,  15  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  3d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Calvin 
Partridge's  CO.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ;  marched  April  2, 1778;  discharged 
July  2,  1778 ;  company  raised  in  Pljonouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester 
Heights ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  (9th)  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus Cotton's  (1st  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  com- 
missioned Oct.  28,  1778. 

Samson,  Nathaniel,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  The- 
ophilus Cotton's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Samson,  Nehemiah.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Scituate  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  17, 1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  7,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  3  days,  including  travel  (242  miles) 
home. 

Samson,  Oliver,  Duxburj'.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co. 
of  militia,  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775 :  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  12, 1776 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1776 ;  service,  4  mos.  20  days ;  company 
stationed  at  the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth  harbor;  also,  Capt.  Andrew 
Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20,  1777 ;  company  stationed  at  the  fort  at  the 
Gurnet;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master. 

Samson,  Peleg,  Plympton  (also  given  Middleborough).  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Loring's  co.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Marsh- 
field;  service,  1  day;  also,  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  payable  to 
Capt.  Turner,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  29,  1776,  signed  by  said  Samson  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month, 
etc. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  10, 1776 ;  service  to  Dec.  1, 1776,  5  mos.  27  days ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Sam- 
son's CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.,  Brig.  Joseph  Cushiug's  brigade ;  service, 
15  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  m  Dec,  1776;  also, 
Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt..  Gen.  Palmer's  bri- 
gade; service  between  Sept.  25,  1777,  and  Oct.  30,  1777,  32  days,  on  a  secret 


774  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Samson,  Peleg,  continued. 

exijedition  to  Newport,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co.,  Col.  Abija.h 
Stearns's  regt. ;  marched  April  6, 1778 ;  discharged  July  2, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos. 
28  days ;  comi)any  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights ; 
also,  Capt.  Ichabod  Bouney'sco.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  marched  Oct. 
5, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  11  days,  at  Castle  Island,  including  travel  (4  days)  home ; 
company  discharged  Dec.  1,  1778;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Samson's  co., 
Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  marched  March  14, 1781 ;  discharged  March  17, 
1781 ;  service,  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sajison,  Philemon.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Montague's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapin's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  14,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Samson,  Robert,  Duxbury.  Order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  Thomas  Turner,  dated  Boston,  Jime  7, 1776, 
signed  by  said  Samson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Turner's  co..  Col.  Mar- 
shall's regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Turner's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  enlisted  May  28,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  1, 
1776,  68  days,  travel  (4  days)  included ;  also,  2d  Duxbury  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Nathan  Samson,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776; 
service,  15  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt. 
Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20,  1777;  company  stationed  at  the 
fort  at  the  Gurnet;  reported  mustered  by  G.  Partridge,  Muster  Master;  also, 
Capt.  Calvin  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ;  marched  April  6, 
1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  28  daj's;  company  raised  in 
Plymouth  Co.  and  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 

Samson,  Robert.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col. . 
John  Cushing's  (2d  Plj'mouth  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Sept.  1,  1778;   engaged  for 
town  of  Scituate;   joined  Capt.  William  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.; 
term,  during  war ;  reported  a  foreigner. 

Samson,  Samuel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  (2d  Rochester) 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  4  days. 

Samson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Weston's  co. ;  entered  service  July  5, 
1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  19,  1776 ;  service,  4  mos.  15  days ;  company  stationed  at 
the  Gurnet  for  defence  of  Plymouth  harbor. 

Samson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton-'s 
regt. ;  enlisted  March  8,  1781 ;  discharged  INIarch  31,  1781 ;  .service,  26  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (65  miles)  out  and  home ;  company  raised  by 
order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve  for  40  days,  imless  sooner  dis- 
charged ;  also,  receipt  dated  April  -,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  .said  Samson  by  John 
Murdock,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  30  of  the  town  of  Middleborough,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Samson,  "  Sepet.".  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  4  days. 

Samson,  Seth,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  (2d  Middleborough) 
CO.  of  Jlinutc-men,  whicli  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775, 
to  Marshfield ;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  17,  1775 ;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wood's  co.,  Col.  Simon  Carj^'s  regt. ;  .service,  5  days ; 
roll  dated  Roxbury,  April  1,  1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Job  Peirce's  co.,  Col. 


IN   THE   MAR   OF   TIIE   REVOLUTION.  TTo 


Samson,  Seth,  continued. 

Theopliilus  Cotten's  (riymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1777,  dated  Mid- 
dleborough ;  service,  30  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Samsox,  Seth.    Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Stow's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  wages,  mileage,  etc. ;  company  stationed  at  Ticonderoga  in  1776. 
Samson,  Simeon,  Plymouth.     Captain,  brigantine  "Independence,"  at  Kingston; 
list  of  officers  of  armed  vessels;  commissioned  April  17,  1776;  also.  Captain, 
same  vessel;  engaged  April  17,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  22,  1776,  5  mos.  5  days; 
also,  Captain,  same  vessel;  engaged  Sept.  23,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  3 
mos.  8  days;  also,  Captain,  same  vessel;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1777;  service  to  July 
5,  1777,  6  mos.  5  days ;  also,  list  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  by  order 
of  Sir  George  Collier  Jime  28,  1777,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as 
retiimed  by  John  Emerson,  Commis.sary;  said  Samson,  Captain,  reported  as 
having  been  taken  in  the  privateer  "  Independence ;  "  also,  official  record  of  a 
ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Aug.  9, 1777 ;  said  Samson  chosen 
Commander  of  an  armed  vessel  in  process  of  building  for  the  State ;  appoint- 
ment concurred  in  by  Council  Aug.  9,  1777;  also,  Captam,  brigantine  "Haz- 
ard ;  "  engaged  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20, 1778 ;  service,  9  mos.  5  days ; 
also,  Captam ;  memorandum  of  shoes  taken  from  the  prize  ship  "  Live  Oak  " 
and  delivered  to  officers  and  men  belongmg  to  the  brigantine  "  Hazard  "  [year 
not  given] ;  also,  resignation  dated  Boston,  Jime  10,  1778,  signed  by  said  Sam- 
son, resigning  the  command  of  his  vessel,  upon  the  advice  of  his  physicians 
and  friends,  because  of  the  state  of  his  health,  he  having  had  for  a  long  time 
symptoms  of  a  threatening  disorder  which  were  increased  by  a  rigorous  con- 
finement with  the  enemy ;  resignation  accepted  in  Coimcil  Jime  11, 1778 ;  also, 
petition  signed  by  officers  of  the  ship  "Mars,"  commanded  by  said  Samson, 
intended  to  call  at  a  port  m  France  during  her  cruise,  complaining  of  the  rat- 
ing of  prize  shares  as  established  by  the  Council,  and  requestmg  that  the  same 
be  altered  in  order  that  the  vessel  might  be  manned  effectively ;  referred  to  a 
committee  in  Council  July  6,  1780,  and  their  report  allowing  to  the  seamen  of 
the  "Mars"  one-half  of  all  prizes  captured  was  accepted  July  7,  1780;  also. 
Commander,  ship  "Mars;"  list  of  officers  of  the  State  Navy;  commissioned 
July  21, 1780 ;  also.  Captain,  ship  "  Mars ;  "  engaged  May  11, 1780 ;  discharged 
March  12,  1781 ;  service,  10  mos.  1  day ;  reported  as  having  received  wages  on 
account  in  France ;  also  reported  as  entitled  to  share  in  the  brig  "  Trj-all "  if 
made  a  prize. 
Samson,  Stephen.     Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec. 
13,  1775. 
Samson,  Stttdley,  Duxbury.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophi- 
lus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  rn  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct. 
30,  1775 :  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st 
Duxbury  co..  Col.  Cotten's  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold;  resi- 
dence, Duxbury;  enlisted  for  town  of  Diixbury;   joined  Capt.  Wadsworth's 
CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;   enlisted  Sept.  9,  1777;   enlistment,  8  months,  to 
expire  May  9, 1778 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wadsworth's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  28, 1778 ;  mustered  by  County 
and  Contmental  Muster  Masters ;  also,  Capt.  Calvij)  Partridge's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  marched  July  .30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1778;  service,  1 
mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. 
Samson,  Thomas,  Halifax.    List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Halifax ;  engaged  for  town  of  Halifax.     [Name 
crossed  out  on  roll.] 


77G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AM)   SAILORS 

Samsox,  Thomas,  Plynipton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theopliilus 
Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  to  Mai'shfield  ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  army ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Halifax  and  Plympton ;  also. 
Ensign,  Capt.  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
.  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  2,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Oct.  7, 1775;  also.  Captain,  3d  (Plympton)  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Brad- 
ford, Jr.'s  (1st  Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  .several 
companies  and  ranked  by  the  field  officers  of  said  regiment,  as  certified  by  Seth 
Cushing,  2d  Major,  at  AVatertown,  June  6,  177G :  ordered  in  Council  .Time  (!, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  June  6,  1776 ; 
also,  Captain,  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's  regt.,  Brig.  Joseph  Cushing's  brigade; 
service,  15  days ;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm  in  Dec,  1776 ; 
also.  Captain,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt..  Gen.  Palmer's  l)rigade;  service 
from  Sept.  25, 1777,  to  Oct.  30, 1777,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport, 
R.  I. ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  of  Brig.  Palmer's  brigade  who  marched 
on  a  "late"  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  dated  Germantown,  Dec.  11,  1777; 
also.  Captain,  3d  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  (1st  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  Oct.  28,  1778 ;  also.  Captain,  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  marched  March  14,  1781;  discharged  March  17, 
1781;  service,  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Samson,  Thom.\.s,  "Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Fearing's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  ]SIarshfield ;  service,  4  days ; 
also,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4tli  Plymouth  Co.  regt.;  service,  5  days; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt. 
David  Nye's  (2d  Wareham)  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  service.  7  days ;  comjiany 
marched  to  Dartmouth  (also  given  Falmouth)  on  an  alarm  Sept.  5,  1778. 

Samson,  Uriah,  Jr.  Fifer,  Capt.  Amos  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  White's 
i-egt. ;  marched  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  9  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alai'm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Middleborough. 

Samson,  Willlam,  Barnstable.  Fifer,  Capt.  James  Davis's  co. ;  enlisted  July  1, 
1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  sworn  to  at  Barn- 
stable ;  also,  order  on  David  Jeffries,  Paymaster,  payable  to  Lieut.  INIatthias 
Tobey,  dated  Bo.ston,  June  16, 1776,  signed  by  said  Samson  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshal's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for 
1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract 
for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Boston,  June  15,  1776;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos. ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co. ; 
marched  Sept.  13,1779;  discharged  Sept.  18,1779;  service,  5  days ;  company 
detached  from  militia  for  service  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm. 

Samson,  William,  Duxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (l.st  Duxbury)  co. 
of  militia,  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  wliich  marched  on  the  alann 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Samson,  William,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  (9th)  co..  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  28,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  6  days;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Chelsea,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Samson,  William.  Capt.  Robert  Longley's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.;  com- 
pany receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

Samson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop's 
(Plymouth  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  12  days :  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
the  alarm  of  Dec.  10, 1776.     Roll  dated  Duxbury. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  777 

Samsox,  Willia.-m.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Samson's  co. ;  return  dated  May  20, 
1777 ;  company  stationed  at  tlie  fort  at  the  Gurnet ;  reported  mustered  by  G. 
Partridge,  Muster  Master. 

Samsox,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  mouths,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  10,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  ruddy; 
engaged  for  town  of  Plympton ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  9,  1780;  marched 
to  camp  July  10,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Daniel  Shays ;  also,  pay  roll 
for  f)  montlis  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Plympton  for  service  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  4, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  9, 1781 ; 
service,  6  mos.  17  daj^s,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Samsox,  Zabdiel,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  19,  1775,  toMarshfield;  service,  12  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Halifax  and 
PljTnpton;  also,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  2,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  botmty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775. 

Samuell,  Willaed.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thompson's  co.,  4th  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
returned  equipments  used  in  campaign  of  1776,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  1,  1777. 
[See  Samuel  Willard.] 

San.\ach,  Joseph.  List  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  for  Contmental  service,  as 
returned  by  Seth  "Washburn,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  Lieut.. Allen's 
CO.,  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  age,  17  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

Sanbox,  BEXJAjnx.  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  6  days ;  company 
detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to 
work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  1775. 

Saxbox,  Bradbury.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Isaac  Sherman's  co.,  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  (26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  Jtme,  1776,  dated  New 
York;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  (late)  Capt.  Sherman's  co.,  26th  regt., 
who  were  enlisted  by  the  several  officers  of  said  company,  as  returned  by  Lieut. 
Caleb  Robinson,  dated  New  York,  July  5,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Caleb  Robinson's 
CO.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  mileage,  etc.,  for  the  year  1776,  dated 
Exeter,  Feb.  22,  1777;  said  Sanbon  discharged  400  miles  from  home;  amount 
due  for  mileage,  etc.,  receipted  for  by  Nathaniel  Thing. 

Saxborx, .  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sambon,  Sambom,  Sam- 
bum,  Sanbon,  Sanboum,  Sanbum,  Sandbom,  Sandboum,  Sandbum,  Sembom, 
Sunbom.] 

Saxborx,  Bexjamix,  Salisburj'  (also  given  New  Salisbury).  Descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Newburyport  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778:  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light ;  residence,  Salisbury  (also  given  New 
Salisbury) . 

Saxborx,  Bexjajiix.  Corporal,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776 ;  reported  promoted  from  Private  July  12,  1776. 

Saxborx,  Exoch.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lin- 
coln Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  23,  1777 :  discharged  July  16,  1777 :  service,  23 
days;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers  adjacent 
when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor. 


778  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanborn,  Etilvn.  Private,  Capt.  Roger  Libby'sco. ;  joined  Oct.  1, 1779 ;  discharged 
Oct.  23,  1779;  service  at  the  Eastward  with  detachment  of  Cumberland  Co. 
militia  under  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. 

Sanborx,  Jeremiah,  Pearsontown.  Private,  Capt.  Ricliard  Mayberry's  co.,  Col. 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  ration  and  travel  allowance  from  Dorchester 
Heights  home ;  said  Sanbom  credited  with  allowance  for  7  days  (150  miles) 
travel;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Sanborn,  John,  North  Yarmouth.  Private ;  list  of  men  detached  from  militia  of 
North  Yarmouth  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  to  Samuel 
Tliompson,  Brigadier  for  Cumberland  Co.,  dated  North  Yarmouth,  Dec.  3, 1776 ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  tlie  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fish- 
kill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  13  [20],  1778,  and  miistered  m  from  Gen. 
Thompson's  brigade,  certified  at  Falmouth,  June  15,  1778,  by  Daniel  Ilsley, 
Muster  Master,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Ma.j.  James  Johnson,  Superin- 
tendent for  said  county;  Capt.  Gray's  co..  Col.  Mitchell's  regt. ;  age,  34  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  5  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  North  Yarmouth;  engaged 
for  town  of  North  Yarmouth ;  mustered  May  19, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  Maj.  James  Johnson  by  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  at 
Fishkill,  Jime  25,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  11,  1778;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778. 

Sanborn,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  14,  1775;  dis- 
charged Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  3  weeks,  3  days,  m  defence  of  seacoast; 
company  stationed  at  Machias. 

S^VNBORN,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Li:i- 
coln  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  June  23,  1777 ;  discharged  July  16,  1777 ;  service,  23 
days;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers  adjacent 
when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor. 

Sanborn,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jiuie  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  bj^  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  31, 1780;  age,  22 yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  Sin. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Pepperellborough  ;  marched  to  camp  July  31, 17^0,  luuler  command 
of  Capt.  Greenleaf ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Pepperellborough  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  10,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  30,  1781;  service,  7  mos.  10  days,  including 
travel  (370  miles)  from  camp  home. 

Sanborn,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Salisbury;  engaged  May 
14,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sanborn,  Jonathan,  Pearsontown.  Private,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's  co.,  Col. 
Edmund  Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775,  including 
abstract  of  pay  from  last  of  July,  1775;  enlisted  May  16,  1775. 

Sanborn,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  enlisted  May  8,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1780;  service,  7  mos.  24  days, 
under  Brig.  Gen.  AVadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  sworn  to  in  York  Co.  and 
certified  at  Thomaston. 

Sanborn,  Moses.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ; 
engaged  June  11,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  27  days,  at  North  river;  reported  died 
Oct.  7,  1778;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clin- 
ton ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  779 

Sanborx,  Paul,  North  Yarmoutli.  Capt.  John  "Worthly's  co.,Col.  Edmund  Phin- 
ney's  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  8,  1775,  to  date  of 
marching  to  headquarters,  July  *i,  1775 ;  credited  with  59  days  allowance ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2, 
Nov.  2,  1775 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  ar- 
rival at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  13  [20],  1778,  and  mustered  in 
from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  at  Falmouth,  June  15, 1778,  by  Daniel 
Ilsley,  Muster  Master,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  !Maj.  James  Johnson, 
Superintendent  for  said  county ;  Capt.  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  age,  26 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8.^  (also  given  5  ft.  8)  m. ;  complexion,  light;  residence, 
North  Yarmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  North  Yarmouth ;  mustered  May  19, 
1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James  Johnson  by  Jonathan 
■\VaiTier,  Commis.sioner,  at  Fishkill,  June  25,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
11,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778. 

Sanborn,  Peter,  Pearsontown.  Capt.  Samuel  Whitmore's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's 
regt. ;  copy  of  a  pay  abstract  for  mileage  [year  not  given] ;  mileage  for  400 
miles  allowed  said  Sanborn ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.,  as  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated  Brunswick,  Jmie  -,  1778;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  13  [20],  1778,  and  mustered  in  from  Gen.  Thompson's 
brigade,  certified  at  Falmouth,  June  15, 1778,  by  Daniel  Ilsley,  Muster  Master, 
as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  Capt.  Shaw's  co.,  Col.  Fogg's  regt.;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.; 
complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Pearsontown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pearsontown ; 
mustered  May  26,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James 
Johnson  by  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  at  Fishkill,  June  25,  1778;  ar- 
rived at  Fishkill  June  14,  1778 ;  also.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  June  14,  1778;  dis- 
charged March  14,  1779 ;  enlistment,  9  months. 

Sanborn,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  June  23,  1777:  discharged  July  16,  1777;  service, 
23  days;  company  ordered  on  duty  by  Col.  Foster  for  defence  of  Machias  and 
rivers  adjacent  when  ship  "Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor. 

Sanborn,  Sdieon,  Pearsontown.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Sawyer's  (late  Capt. 
Wentworth  Stuart's)  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Nov.  27,  1715. 

Sanbourn,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Salisbury  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  29, 1780; 
discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  service,  4  mos.  20  days,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home. 

Sanbourn,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Cvishing's  (Light  Infantrj')  co.,  Col. 
Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hxitts;  enlisted 
April  23,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sanbourn,  Peter.  List  of  men  raised  ia  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Pearsontovm ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  14, 
1778. 

Sanburn,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchall's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25, 1779,  2  mos.  20  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.    Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 


780  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Saxburx,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  14, 1779;  discharged  Nov.  22, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  20  days, 
at  Clavcrack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  from 
militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  "Washington. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Essex  Co. 

Sanburn,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  If),  1777 ;  discliarged  Nov. 30, 1777 ;  service,  3 mos.  29  days, 
imder  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  dei)artment,  including  14  days  (280  miles)  travel 
home ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Newburyi)urt  and  signed 
hy  Capt.  Jenkins. 

Sanburn,  Jeremiah,  Pearsontown.  Capt.  Richard  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights,  sworn  to 
Aug.  20,  1776 ;  mileage  for  148  miles  allowed  said  Sanburn. 

Sanburn,  Jeremiah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Roger  Libby's  co. ;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  dis- 
charged Oct.  23,  1779;  service,  23  days,  at  the  Eastward,  with  detachment  of 
Cumberland  Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. 

Sanburn,  John,  Pearsontown.  Capt.  Richard  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt.  ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights,  sworn  to 
Aug.  20, 177() ;  mileage  for  148  miles  allowed  said  Sanburn ;  also,  Private,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  and  travel  allowance  from  Dorchester 
Heights  home ;  said  Sanburn  credited  with  allowance  for  7  days  (150  miles) 
travel ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Sanburn,  John,  Salisbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sanburn,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Francis  Green's  co..  Col.  Jo.seph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  enlisted  Sept.  1,  1780; 
discharged  Jan.  30,  1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Sanburn,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  "V^ose's  (1st)  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Jime,  1781;  enlisted  April  23,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years;  also, 
muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Camp  near  Dobbs's  Ferrj^;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1781,  dated  Yoi'k  Hutts ;  reported  on  command  at  "  Clove ;  "  also,  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Cushing's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Feb.,  1782,  .sworn  to  at  "West  Pouit. 

Sanburn,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stewart's  co.,  Col.  Phinny's 
regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  time  of  enlistment  to  date  of  marchhig  to  head- 
quarters, July  12,  1775 ;  credited  with  allowance  for  8  weeks  1  day. 

Sanburn,  Josiah.  Sergeant,  sloop  "  Enterprise,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Prout 
Sloan;  engaged  May  3,  1775;  discharged  July  1,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  3  days. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  New  Haven. 

Sanburn,  Paul,  North  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  John  "Worthley's  co..  Col. 
Edmund  I'hinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  enlisted  May  8,  1775. 

Sanburn,  Peter.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchall's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25,  1779,  2  mos.  18  (also  given  2  mos. 
20)  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sanburn,  Simeon,  Pearsontown.  Private,  Capt.  Burbank's  co.,  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
also,  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  swoi-n  to 
at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23,1778;  residence,  Pearsontown;  enlisted 
for  town  of  Pearsontown  ;  mustered  by  jSIuster  blaster  lusley. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  781 

Sanchez,  Joseph.  Agreement  signed  by  said  Sanchez  and  others,  engaging  them- 
selves to  serve  on  board  the  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Little,  for  6  months  from  time  of  sailing  from  Boston,  unless  sooner  discharged 
[year  not  given]. 

Sand,  Ephraim,  Jr.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden,  dated  June  -,  177(5,  signed 
by  Ephraim  Sands,  for  9s  8d  due  said  Ephraim  Sand,  Jr. 

Sand,  John,  Manchester.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  tune  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  8, 
1778 ;  residence,  Manchester ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  FLshkill,  Aug.  1, 1778;  engaged  for 
town  of  Manchester;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  4,  1778. 

Sand,  Thomas.  Private,  5th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (12th)  regt. ;  Continen- 
tal Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  8, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  reported 
joined  Jime  17,  1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Lamont's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  March  8,  1777,  to  May  10,  1777 ; 
credited  with  63  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not 
given] ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Sandason,  Elnathan,  Deerfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Nathan  Frary, 
sworn  to  April  5,  1779,  before  Justin  Ely,  one  of  the  commissioners  to  settle 
disputes  between  towns  in  Hampshire  Co.  concerning  Continental  soldiers; 
residence,  Deerfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield;  joined  Capt.  Kith's 
(Keith's)  CO.,  Col.  Jaxon's  (Jackson's)  regt.;  term,  3  years;  a  similar  list  is 
attested  by  Col.  David  Field. 

Sandason,  Jeduthan,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. :  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sandborn,  Bradbury.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Sherman's  co.,  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win's (26th)  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  March,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  26th  regt. 
who  agreed  to  tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1, 1777;  also,  order  dated  Exeter,  April 
16,  1778,  signed  by  said  Sandborn  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  in  Capt. 
Caleb  Robinson's  co..  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. 

Sandborn,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Cushing's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  13,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
credited  to  town  of  Pearsontown;  also,  Capt.  George  W.  Smith's  co.,  Col. 
Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge; 
enlisted  May  13,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  sick  at  Fishkill ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Feb.,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  at  Providence ;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated 
Quarters  Providence. 

Sandborn,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Quarters  York  Huts ;  enlisted  April  23,  1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co. 

Sandborn,  Joseph,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co..  Col.  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Albany  home,  sworn  to 
March  7,  1777 ;  said  Sandborn  credited  with  allowance  for  210  miles  travel. 

Sandbourn,  John,  Pearsontown.  Corporal,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Vose's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  15,  1780: 
residence,  Pearsontown. 


782  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sandburn,  John,  Pearsontown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental 
Anny  from  Capt.  Josiah  Shaw's  co.,  Col.  Timotliy  Pike's  (3d  Cumberland 
Co.)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  25,  1778;  residence,  Pearsontown;  engaged  for  town  of 
Pearsontown;  joined  Capt.  George  Smith's  eo.,  Col.  Vose's  (also  given  Col. 
Patterson's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Sandburn,  Simkon,  Pearsontown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  Capt.  Josiah  Shaw's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Pike's  (3d  Cumberland 
Co.)  regt.,  dated  Nov.  25,  1778;  residence,  Pearsontown;  engaged  for  town  of 
Pearsontown;  joined  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  term, 
3  years. 

Sander  [  ?  ] ,  .     Captain ;  pay  roll  of  said  Sander's  co.  and  five  other  companies 

of  Dartmouth  militia  for  service  in  Sept.,  1779,  on  an  alarm ;  engaged  Sept.  15, 
1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  22,  1779 ;  service,  7  days. 

Sander,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Bent's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ; 
travel  out  and  home,  226  miles;  .service  at  20  miles  per  day,  11  days;  company 
detached  Aug.  20, 1777,  and  marched  from  Rutland  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Sander,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Andrews's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  27,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  liome ;  regiment  detached  from  Mid- 
dlesex Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sander,  Thomas.  2d  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Warren  "  (privateer)  :  petition  dated 
Boston,  Sept.  3,  1777,  signed  by  Winthrop  Sargent,  asking  that  Capt.  Silas 
Howhel  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel,  fitted  out  for  a  3  months 
cruise;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  3,  1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Sanders, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sander,  Sandors,  San- 

dras,  Sandres,  Sandros,  Sandrs,  Sardui'S,  Samdars,  Saniders,  Samdes,  Saunders, 
Saundres.] 

Sanders, .     Captain,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  return  pf  officers,  dated  June  2, 

1775. 

Sanders,  Angus.  Marine,  sloop  "  Providence,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Alexander," 
captured  Sept.  20,  1777  [6]. 

Sanders,  Benjamin,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days. 

Sanders,  Benjamin,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hall,  Jr.'s  co.  of  North 
Parish  ui  Braintree,  Col.  Benjamin  Lincoln's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19, 
1775,  and  also  April  29,  1775 ;  service,  3^  days. 

Sanders,  Benjamin,  Townsend.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  8th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  William  Thurlo, 
dated  Fitchburg,  Dec.  20,  1777;  residence,  Townsend;  engaged  for  town  of 
Fitchburg;  joined  Capt.  Maxwell's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Sanders,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  (Billerica)  co. ;  list  of  men  in  camp 
at  Cambridge,  dated  May  1,  1775. 

Sanders,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparliawk's 
regt. ;  joined  Sept.  17,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  Dorcliester,  including 
travel  (5  days)  home ;  company  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Worcester  Co. 

Sanders,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fanner's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
6  days ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  from  7tb  Middlesex  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  783 

Sanders,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  continued. 

regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Edward  Fanner,  dated  Feb.  16,  1778;  residence, 
Billerica;  engaged  for  town  of  Fitchburg;  joined  Capt.  Fox's  co..  Col.  Han- 
ley's  (Henley's)  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Sanders,  Bradbury.  Captain;  engaged  Jan.  4,  1770;  service  to  Feb.  29,  177(3,  1 
mo.  27  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also, 
Captain,  2d  co. ;  service  from  March  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  18, 
1776 ;  service,  8  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Sanders,  Christian,  Boston.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Belcher's  co..  Col.  Nathan- 
iel "Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  5, 1778 ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for 
6  months  from  July  1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  5, 1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  30  days,  at  Rhode  Island; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  1778; 
reported  confined;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East 
Greenwich,  Nov.  6,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779.     [See  Jn.  Christian  Sanders.] 

Sanders,  Daniel.  Return  showing  number  of  prisoners,  comprising  officers  and 
crews  of  five  privateers  belonging  to  Salem,  Marblehead,  and  Cape  Ann,  taken 
by  a  British  ship  of  war,  accompanying  a  petition  to  the  General  Court  asking 
that  measures  be  taken  to  effect  their  release,  endorsed  "Aug't  11.  1780;" 
signature  of  said  Sanders  ajipears  with  those  of  other  owners  and  agents  of  the 
captured  privateers  affixed  to  said  return.     [Name  crossed  out  on  return.] 

Sanders,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gibbs's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt.;  service,  2 
days;  company  marched  to  Falmouth  on  the  alarm  at  Elizabeth  Islands  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  roll  dated  Wareham ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  13, 1779;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  travel  (80  miles)  included ;  company  detached  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island 
for  1  month  in  a  regiment  under  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant. 

Sanders,  Ebenezer,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2 
days;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Fanner's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt.;  entered 
service  Sept.  29,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1777 ;  service,  41  days ;  company 
marched  to  reinforce  Northern  anny. 

Sanders,  Ebenezer,  Leicester.  Matross,  Capt.  David  Henshaw's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay,  mileage  from  home  to  camp,  etc.,  sworn 
to  at  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1776;  mileage  for  53  miles  allowed  said  Sanders. 

Sanders,  Edward,  Gloucester.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  3,  1777,  to  April  1, 1779 ; 
residence,  Gloucester ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester ;  reported  deserted  April 
1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Abraham  Child's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt.;  return  dated 
Jan.  25,  1778;  mustered  by  State  Muster  Master  Barber. 

Sanders,  Edward,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mallon's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  8, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Han- 
cock at  Castle  Island,  including  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Essex  Co. ; 
also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
8,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  including  12  days 
(240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Newbury,  Rowley,  and  Ipswich ; 
regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sanders,  Eli.  Private,  Capt.  (also  given  Lieut.)  Benjamin  Freeman's  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Holman's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777; 
service,  1  mo.,  in  Northern  department,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  raised  for  30  days  service  and  marched  from  Sturbridge  Sept. 


784  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Sanders,  Eli,  continued. 

27,  1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates;  also,  Capt.  Samnel 
Healy's  cc,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light  Infantry)  regt. ;  enlisted  Sejit.  17, 1779; 
discharged  Nov.  17  (also  given  Nov.  10),  177!);  service,  2  mos.  7  (also  given  2 
mos.  6)  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (135  miles)  to  camp  and  home ; 
mileage  allowed  to  Providence  (50  miles)  and  from  place  of  discharge  home 
(85  miles)  ;  company  raised  for  2  months. 

Sanders,  Emmanuel.  Capt.  Edvrard  Fettyplace's  co.  of  coastguards;  memoran- 
dimi  of  beef  delivered  ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18, 1777.    [See  Manuel  Sanders.] 

Sanders,  Esek.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  cc,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  enlisted  Aug.  2,  1781;  enlistment,  1  year; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  certified  at  Continental  Village;  also,  muster 
roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb., 
1782,  dated  Hutts. 

Sanders,  Francis.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  23yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light;  eyes,  light; 
occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Billerica;  engaged  Oct.  31,  1781; 
term,  3  years  (also  given  1  year) . 

Sanders,  George,  Newbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  miister  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(14th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oet.-Dec,  1780,  dated  Huts  near  "West  Pomt; 
enlisted  Jime  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  29,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Sanders,  "Hamasiah,"  Springfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  (i  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Amaziah  Sanderson.] 

Sanders,  Humphrey,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  (Rowley)  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

Sanders,  Isaac,  Harvard.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  W  Point  Jan'y  11th  1781 ;  " 
Capt.  Samuel  King's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  age,  22  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  residence.  Harvard;  en- 
gaged April  16  (also  given  April  6) ,  1778,  by  Lieut.  Taylor ;  term,  during  war. 

Sanders,  Jacob,  Tewksbuiy.  Private,  in  a  Tewksbury  co.  of  militia  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Thomas  Clark,  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarui  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Sanders,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  Feb.  29, 
1776,  to  May  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth  for  defence  of 
seacoast;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Aug.  30,  177(),  to  Nov.  24,  1776,  2  mos. 
23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cvimberland  Co.,  for  defence  of 
seacoast. 

Sanders,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co.,  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Dec.  13,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  23,  1776;  service,  11  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bris- 
tol, R.  I.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Swanzey. 

Sanders,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Fales's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 
1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  27  days,  at  Penobscot;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel. 

Sanders,  Jeremiah.  Capt.  Esek  Eddy's  co.  of  artificers  acting  as  boatmen ;  en- 
tered service  Aug.  8,  1778 ;  service,  20  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  dated  Providence. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  785 

Sanders,  Jesse,  Rehoboth.  Captain,  Col.  P.  D.  Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  4,  1775 ;  service,  89  days. 

Sanders,  Jesse,  Rehoboth.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Sept.  16,  1777,  by 
James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.;  Capt.  Jonathan  Drown  "s  co., 
Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  residence, 
Rehoboth. 

Sanders,  Jx.  Christian.  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  11,  1779,  of  men  detached  from 
Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Lovel  to  serve  at 
Providence,  R.  I.,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  June  10,  1778,  and 
mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.  [See  Christian 
Sanders.] 

Sanders,  John,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days. 

Sanders,  John,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army,  as 
retui-ned  by  Capt.  Josiah  "Wood ;  residence,  Boston ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Northbridge ;  joined  Capt.  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to 
expire  June  14,  1780 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continoital 
service,  as  returned  by  Col.  Benjamin  Gill;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Winthrop 
Sargent's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt.;  Contmental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  June  5,  1777,  to  Aug.  14,  1779 ;  reported  as  belonging 
to  New  York ;  also  reported  deserted  Aug.  14,  1779. 

Sanders,  John,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt;  Bradbury  Sanders's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb. 
15,  1776;  service  to  Feb.  29,  1776;  service,  15  days;  company  .stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoa.st;  also,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ; 
service  from  March  1,  1776,  to  May  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  1, 1776,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Nov.  18, 1776,  2  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Glouces- 
ter for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sanders,  John,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.,Col.  James  Frye's 
regt.;  company  return  [probably Oct.,  1775];  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also 
given  Nov.  30),  1777;  service,  3  mos.  29  days  (also  given  4  mos.),  in  Northern 
department,  including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Gage's  CO.,  Col.  Jacob Gerrish's regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Dec.  19, 1777;  service 
to  April  3,  1778,  3  mos.  17  days,  guarding  Gen.  Burgoyne's  troops  at  Winter 
Hill. 

Sanders,  John,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Shearman's  co.,  Col.  John  Hath- 
away's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  service,  23  days;  company  raised  to  support  the 
Lines  near  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm  and  stationed  at  Slade's  Ferry  from 
April  20,  1777,  to  May  13,  1777. 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Lane's  co..  Col.  Foster's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Jan.  15, 1776;  discharged  Feb.  15,  1776 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  company  stationed 
at  Cape  Ann  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sanders,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abner  Cranston's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776; 
rei)orted  de.serted  Aug.  18,  1776. 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lindsey's  co. ;  service  from  Dec.  10, 1776, 
to  March  18,  1777,  3  mos.  9  days;  company  raised  in  Marblehead  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army;  affidavit  dated  Marblehead,  June  25,  1840,  made  by 
Nathaniel  Lindsey,  son  of  Capt.  Liudsey,  on  reverse  of  roll,  declares  the  same 
to  be  a  true  copy  of  the  original  found  among  his  father's  papers  and  that  the 
service  was  rendered  at  Rhode  Island. 


786  IMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778; 
company  detached  from  Col.  Jolm  llolman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  daj's  at 
Providence,  R.  I. 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days, 
at  Claverack,  includijig  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Thayer's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  15  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm.     Roll  swoni  to  in  "Worcester  Co. 

Sanders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  regi- 
ment raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Bristol  Co. 

Sanders,  John.  Accoimt  dated  Sheffield,  Jan.  1,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen, 
of  bounties  paid  said  Sanders  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  (J  months ;  also,  Private ;  pay  roll  for  (i  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Sheffield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  1,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  5,  1781;  service,  G  mos.  9  days,  at  West  Pomt, 
including  travel  (75  miles)  home. 

Sanders,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ;  engaged  Feb.  27, 
1781. 

Sanders,  Jonas,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days. 

Sanders,  Jonathan,  "Wareham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Contmental 
Anny  from  Capt.  John  Gibbs's  (1st  Wareham)  co.,  as  returned  to  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Sprout,  dated  May  9,  1777 ;  residence,  Wareham ;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Wareham;  joined  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  term,  3 
years,  to  expire  May  9,  1777. 

Sanders,  Joseph,  Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  co. ;  enlisted 
July  17,  1775 ;  service,  5  mos.  20  days ;  company  stationed  at  Wareham  and 
Rochester  for  defence  of  seacoast  and  discharged  Dec.  23, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  John  Gibbs's  (1st  AYare- 
ham)  CO.,  as  returned  to  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout ;  residence,  Wareham  ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Wareham;  joined  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ; 
term,  3  j-^ears,  to  expire  INIay  9,  1777;  also.  Sergeant,  7th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  18, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.; 
subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  April  18,  1777,  to  May  25,  1777 ; 
'  credited  with  38  days  allowance ;  reported  as  belonging  to  3d  detachment ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  roturn  endorsed  "  January  28th  1778 ;  "  mustered  by  Elisha 
Paddock,  County  Mu.ster  ISIaster;  reported  as  having  gone  home  wounded; 
also.  Private,  same  co.  and  rpgt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough, 
etc.,  dated  Feb.  16,  1779;  joined  May  25,  1777;  reported  transferred  to  corps  of 
invalids;  also,  Sergeant,  IJeut.  Ephraim  Minot's  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at 
Boston;  joined  May  31, 1778;  .service  to  Oct.  1, 1778, 4  mos. ;  order  for  payment 
of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Headciuarters,  Boston,  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  W. 
Heath  ;  also,  order  on  the  Board  of  War,  payable  to  Lieut.  Ephraim  Minot, 
commanding  officer  of  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  endorsed  "  Boston 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  787 

Saxdeks,  Joskph,  continued. 

Jan'y  1779,"  signed  by  said  Sanders  and  others,  for  clothing  due  them  as  a 
donation  from  the  several  towns  of  the  State ;  also,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's 
CO.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  mu.ster  rolls 
dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2, 1779;  reported  on  furlough ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids;  Continental 
Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  17S0,  to  March  21,  1780;  reported 
discharged ;  also,  14th  regt. ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  Mass.  Line  to  whom 
wages  and  depreciation  were  allowed  by  the  Commonwealth,  notwithstanding 
the  claim  made  in  the  army  account  office  that  said  men  had  not  been  mustered 
or  were  omitted  from  pay  rolls ;  reported  omitted  July  -,  1777. 

Sanders,  Joseph.  Major's  co. ;  entered  service  July  10, 1779;  discharged  April  10, 
17S0;  tenn,  9  months.     [See  Joseph  Landers.] 

Sanders,  Joshua,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Denny's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  4,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
12  days ;  regiment  detached  to  march  to  Claverack  and  join  Continental  Army 
for  3  months ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway, 
Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Billerica 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camj)  June  29, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  11,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  24  days,  including  travel  (220 
miles)  home. 

Sanders,  Joshua,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Ger- 
rish's  regt.  of  guards ;  enlisted  Nov.  11, 1777 ;  service  to  Feb.  2,  1778,  81  days, 
at  Charlestown;  roll  dated  Winter  Hill;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Huse's  co..  Col. 
Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  muster  roll  dated  Whiter  Hill,  May  11,  1778; 
also,  same  co.  and-  regt. ;  enlisted  April  1, 1778 ;  service  to  July  4, 1778,  3  mos.  4 
days,  at  Cambridge ;  a?so,  Capt.  James  Mallon's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  8,1779;  dis- 
charged Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  tmder  Maj.  Gen.  Hancock  at 
Castle  Island ;  company  raised  in  Essex  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co., 
Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  8,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780; 
service,  3  mos.  14  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home :  company 
raised  in  Newbury,  Rowley,  and  Ipswich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to 
remforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sanders,  Lemuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  (also  given  Lieut.)  Benjamin  Freeman's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  26,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18, 
1777;  service,  1  mo.,  in  Northern  department,  including  8  daj's  (KJO  miles) 
travel  home ;  company  raised  for  30  days  service  and  marched  from  Sturbridge 
Sept.  27, 1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Sanders,  :NLa.nuei>,  Marblebead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Glover,  Jr.'s  (10th)  co..  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  July  15, 
1775;  service,  16  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  20, 
1775;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblebead)  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  1,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.,  ui  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sanders,  Moses,  Fitchburg.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny 
from  8th  Worce.ster  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  William  Thurlo,  dated 
Dec.  20,  1777;  residence,  Fitchburg:  engaged  for  town  of  Fitcliburg;  joined 
Capt.  Gates's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  term,  8  months.  [See  Moses  San- 
derson.] 

Sanders,  Nath.:Vn.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt.  of  guards;  joined  Jan.  12,  1778;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  22  days,  at  Cam- 
bridge.    [See  Nathan  Sanderson.] 


788  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AOT)  SAILORS 

Sanders,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ; 
company  return  endorsed  "Dec.  10,  1775;"  company  raised  in  INIendon, 
Uxbridge,  and  Upton ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Gershom  Nelson's 
CO.,  dated  July  11),  1776 ;  also,  Lieut.  Seth  Thayer's  co.,  3d  Worcester  Co.  regt. ; 
entered  service  Dec.  8, 177<) ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  marched  to  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler  on  the  alarm  of  Dec. 
8,  1776. 

Sanders,  Noah,  Charlton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtiss's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Learned's  (4th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sanders,  Noah.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent  for  said  county,  June  12[?],  1781;  Capt.  Lamb's 
CO.,  Col.  Davis's  regt.;  age,  50  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  comj)lexion,  light; 
occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ;  engaged  April  8,  1781 ; 
term,  3  years. 

Sanders,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  J),  1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  West  Point,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton ;  also,  order  on  Henry 
Gardner,  Treasurer  and  Receiver  General,  payable  to  Jacob  Davis,  dated 
Charlton,  Feb.  19, 1782,  signed  by  said  Sanders  and  others,  for  wages  for  3  mos. 
service  in  1780  in  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co.,  Col.  Rand's  regt. 

Sanders,  Noah,  Jr.,  Charlton  (also  given  Charlestown) .  List  of  men  mustered 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Daniels's  co.. 
Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  mustered  April  25,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years  (also  given 
during  war)  ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
6th  (also  given  5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
April  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Charlton  (also  given  Charlestown)  ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug. 

15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc., 
certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  May,  1779,  dated  Highlands;  also,  Capt.  Daniels's  co.,  6th  Mass. 
regt. ;  return  for  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  Dec.  1, 1779;  also,  1st  co.,  6th  Mass. 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to  $S0  gratuity, 
agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  during  the  war. 

Sanders,  Noah,  Sr.  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  April  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
31,1779;  credited  to  town  of  Charlton ;  term,  3  years;  reported  transferred  to 
corps  of  invalids  Aug.  5,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb. 

16,  1779;  reported  transferred  to  corps  of  invalids  in  May,  1778;  also,  Lieut. 
Ephraim  Minot's  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston ;  joined  Aug.  13,  1778 ; 
service  to  Oct.  1, 1778, 1  mo.  17  days ;  order  for  pajanent  of  amount  of  roll  dated 
at  Headquarters,  Boston,  and  signed  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath ;  also,  order  on 
the  Board  of  War,  payable  to  Lieut.  Ephraim  Minot,  commanding  officer  of 
corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  endorsed  "  Boston  Jau'y  1779,"  .signed 
by  said  Sanders  and  others,  for  clothing  due  them  as  a  donation  from  the 
several  towns  of  the  State;  also,  Lieut.  Osgood  Carleton's  corps  of  invalids 
stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Nicola's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and 
Oct.  2,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779. 

Sanders,  Peleg.  List  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   HE  VOLUTION.  789 

Saxdeus,  Peleg,  continued. 

July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Lenox;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Maj- 31,  1778. 
[See  I'eleg  Landers.] 

Sanders,  Robert,  Williamstown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  ijrobably  from  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  (2d  Williamstown)  co. ;  residence, 
Williamstown  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Williamstown  ;  joined  Capt.  Ashley's  co.. 
Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  term,  8  months;  also,  I'rivate,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co.. 
Col.  Joseph  Vose's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Feb.  10,  1778,  to  July  24,  1779;  reported  deserted;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  dated  Provi- 
dence ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt., 
dated  Camp  Highlands,  N.  Y.,  July  13,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  birthplace,  England ;  residence,  Williamstown. 

Sanders,  Robert.  2d  Lieutenant,  ship  "  Alfred,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Paul 
Jones ;  list  of  officers  and  men  entitled  to  prize  shares  in  the  ship  "  Mellish  " 
and  brig  "  Active  "  [year  not  given]. 

Sanders,  Samuel,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's 
regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775  ;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sanders,  Samuel.  Private,  Lieut.  Esek  Olney's  (Capt.  Thomas  Ohiey's)  co.,  5th 
division,  Col.  Jabez  Bowen's  regt.;  entered  service  May  20,  1777;  service  to 
June  3, 1777,  15  days,  under  Capt.  Jonathan  Russell  at  Pawtuxet. 

Sanders,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Hunter's  co.,  Col.  Jones's  regt. ;  service, 
2  days,  on  an  alarm  in  defence  of  a  ship  loading  with  masts  at  Sheepscot  river. 
Roll  dated  Newcastle,  Sept.  15,  1777. 

Sanders,  Sajiuel.  Attestation  dated  Damariscotta,  — 18, 1780,  signed  by  Jos.  Rust, 
Town  Clerk,  attesting  that  said  Sanders  had  personallj'  appeared  before  him 
and  sworn  to  the  fact  that  he  had  lost  his  gim  wlule  in  service  as  a  soldier  in 
Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.,  on  the  expedition 
against  Majorbagaduce  in  1779  and  was  unable  to  recover  the  same. 

Santjers,  Solomon,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days. 

Sanders,  Timothy,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  French's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany 
home ;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sanders ;  wan-ant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Jan. 
30, 1777;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also  given  Nov.  .30),  1777;  service,  3  mos. 
29  days  (also  given  4  mos.) ,  in  Northern  department,  including  13  days  (260 
miles)  travel  home. 

Sanders,  William,  Boston.  Boy,  ship  "  Essex  "  (privateer) ,  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Cathcart;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co., 
June  2,  1780 ;  age,  15  yrs. ;  residence,  Boston. 

Sanders,  William,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1778;  company  raised  to  serve  until  Dec.  31, 
1778,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sanders,  William.  Matross,  Lieut.  James  Fumivall's  detachment  drafted  from 
Gen.  Warner's  brigade;  enlisted  Sept.  10, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  20  days,  at  the  Northward.  Roll  made  up  for  difference  in  pay 
between  line  and  artillery. 

Sanders,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Rambler," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Lovctt,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  May  27,  1780; 
age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  4  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  brown  :  birtlijilace,  Manchester. 


790  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanderson, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sandason,  Sanders, 

Sandeson,  Sandorson,  Saudrson,  Sanson,  Sarderson,  Samdersou,  Saundersou, 
Sanderson.] 

Sanderson',  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  John  Joslin's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (Worces- 
ter Co.)  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days ;  company  marched  from  Leominster  to 
Bennington  the  last  of  July,  1777,  to  join  forces  under  Col.  Seth  "Warner.  Roll 
dated  Leominster. 

Sanderson,  Abner,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  (Waltham)  co., 
which  marched  ou  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Lexington  ;  ser- 
vice, 3  days ;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Thomas  Gardner  and  served  as  guards 
until  Saturday,  the  fourth  day  after  the  fight  at  Concord. 

Sanderson,  Amaziah,  Springfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  1st,  2d,  3d,  and  8th  cos.,  1st  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Walter  Pynchon  and  Capt.  David  Burt ;  residence,  Springfield  ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Springfield ;  joined  Capt.  Charles  Colton's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years,  to  exjjire  Jan.  -,  1780;  reported  as, belonging  to  1st  co. ;  also, 
Private,  (late)  Capt.  Colton's  co.,  Col.  John  Graton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  ^Master 
Woodbridge;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Williams's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Grea- 
ton's (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Job  Sumner's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  July  11, 
1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Springfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  11, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  11, 1780 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  inchiding  travel 
(120  miles)  home  [see  Hamasiah  Sanders] ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  King's 
CO.,  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  20,  1781 ;  service  to  Nov.  20,  1781,  3  mos., 
at  Saratoga. 

Sanderson,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.; 
•  enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  in  Northern 
department,  includhig  travel  (40  miles)  home ;  company  marched  at  request 
of  Gen.  Gates;  a?so,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14, 1777;  service,  30  days,  includmg  travel  (111 
miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Saratoga ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Hatfield ;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke's  co..  Col.  Eli.sha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  engaged  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  13  (also 
given  1  mo.  12)  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  mcludingS  days  (92  miles)  travel 
home. 

Sanderson,  Coleman,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of 
rendezvous  April  27,  1775;  .service,  8  days. 

Sanderson,  David,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wlieeler's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  22i  days. 

Sanderson,  David,  Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn 
to  Feb.  16, 1776 ;  180  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sanderson ;  service  with  Northern 
army. 

Sanderson,  David.  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Parsons's  (10th) 
regt. ;  enli.stment  agreement  in  which  said  Sanderson  and  others  engaged  to 
serve  until  Jan.  15  "next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and  forwarded  to 
camp  l>y  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worcester  Co. 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  701 

Sanderson,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  13  days,  including 
travel  (80  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Sanderson,  David,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Par- 
sons's  (10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  said  Sanderson  and  others 
engaged  to  serve  until  Jan.  15  "next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  1775,  and 
forwarded  to  camp  b,v  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  Worces- 
ter Co.     [I^Jame  crossed  out  on  agreement.] 

Sanderson,  Ebenezer,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ward's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  10, 1775;  service,  7  days;  also,  list 
of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated 
May  11,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  26, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co., 
which  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington 
in  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Sanderson,  Ebenezer,  Petersham.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  White's  co. ; 
list  of  officers  granted  beating  ordei-s  by  Provincial  Congress  April  11,  1776,  for 
enlisting  men  to  serve  in  a  regiment  to  be  raised  to  fortify  town  and  harbor  of 
Boston ;  said  Sanderson  granted  orders  for  Worcester  Co. ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  William  Warner's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  to  be 
commissioned  ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston  ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept. 
7,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Warner's 
CO.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  April  11,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march, 
to  Nov.  1,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  payroll  for  Nov.,  1776,  attested  at 
Boston. 

Sanderson,  Ebenezer.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Wing  Spooner's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt.;  engaged  Aug.  21,  1777;  travel  to  camp  and  home,  180  miles; 
service  at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days ;  company  marched  from  Petersham  to  Ben- 
nington to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark  Aug.  21,  1777. 

Sanderson,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co.,  Maj.  Asa  Baldwin's 
division.  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  27,  1777 ; 
discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  including  8  days  (157  miles)  travel 
home  ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Spencer. 

Sanderson,  Eli.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt.;  en- 
listed July  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service,  13  days,  including  travel 
(80  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sanderson,  Elijah,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Reed's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga,  sworn 
to  Feb.  16, 1776 ;  190  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sanderson ;  service  with  Northern 
army. 

Sanderson,  Elijah,  Lexington.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker;  service,  5  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  6  to  INIay  10, 1775,  by  order  of  Committee 
of  Safety;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ; 
service  from  March  4  to  March  8, 1776,  5  days ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury ; 
also,  list  of  men  who  guarded  the  cannon  at  Lexington  and  thence  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Comicil  April  26,  1776. 

Sanderson,  Elnathan,  Deerfield.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll 
dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777:  enlisted  Dec.  23,  1776;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  March  23,  1777 ;  reported  on  command  at  the  landing ;  also, 


792  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sandkkson,  Elnathan,  continued. 

same  co.  and  detaclnnent ;  entered  service  Deo.  23,  1776;  discliarged  April  1, 
1777;  service,  100  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Keith's 
CO.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Deertield ;  credited  to  town 
of  Deertield;  also,  Gen.  Washington's  guards  commanded  by  Maj.  Gibbs; 
Continental  Aimy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  28,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779 ;  said  Sanderson  reported  as  having  been  discharged  in  a  copy  of  a  dis- 
charge dated  Morristown,  March  28,  1780,  signed  by  C.  Gibbs,  Major  Com- 
mandant of  Guards;  also,  account  rendered  against  the  United  States  for 
amounts  paid  by  the  Commonwealth  to  Maj.  Caleb  Gibbs  and  men  in  Col. 
Washington's  guards  and  others,  as  exhibited  by  Committee  on  Claims  in 
behalf  of  Massachusetts  against  the  United  States  Sept.  21,  1787. 

Sanderson,  Gideon,  Bedford.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  More's 
CO.,  Col.  Spaulding's  regt.;  age,  27  jts.  ;  stature,  6  ft.;  residence,  Bedford; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  July  1, 1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jona- 
than Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July 
8,  1778. 

Sanderson,  Gideon,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and 
Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  comi)any  return  endorsed 
"  October  ye  6,  1775;  "  also,  Capt.  Hezekiah  Whitney's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
nej''s  regt. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  service,  2  days ;  company  marched 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sanderson,  Gideon.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's 
regt. ;  service,  9  days ;  roll  made  up  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  march- 
ing to  camp  and  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  1776. 

Sanderson,  Hezekiah,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ward's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days;  also. 
Corporal,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  26, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  Capt.  David  Prouty'sco.,  Maj.  Asa  Bald- 
win's division.  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  27, 
1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  including  8  days  (157  mile.s) 
travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Sanderson,  H'y.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  ai-my  at 
the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776. 

Sanderson,  H'y.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  daj's ;  company 
marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  army  at 
the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776.  [Name  appears  twice 
on  roll.] 

Sanderson,  Isaac,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Davis's  co..  Col.  A.sa  Whit- 
comb's (2.3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  Jime  3, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  3  days;  oZ.so,  company  recei])ts  for  wages  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1775, 
dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  October  ye  6, 
1775 ;  "  also.  Private,  1st  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  Continental 
Anny  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Aug.  5,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  also,  Capt. 
Samuel  King's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  return  of  men  wlio  were  in  camp 
on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  M'ho  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.;  reported  joined  July-,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  Jan.  and  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Aug.  5, 1777  ;  enlist- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  793 

Sanderson,  Isaac,  contimied. 

ment,  3  j'eai-s;  reported  on  command  in  tlie  wagon  service  in  Jan.,  1779;  also, 
1st  CO.,  Col.  IMarshaH's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Feb.  23, 
1780;  1st  CO.,  10th  Mass.  regt.;  age,  23  yr.s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  residence,  Harvard ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Sanderson,  Isaac.  Matross,  Capt.  Donnell's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 :  also.  Private, 
Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1, 1781,  3  mos.  12  days; 
reported  transferred  to  3d  Artillery  regt.  April  13,  1781 ;  also,  >Iatro.ss,  Capt. 
NatJianiel  Donnell's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point;  jomed  April  13,  1781;  enlistment,  during 
war. 

Sanderson,  Israel,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ward's 
regt.,  wliich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  li),  1775;  service,  7  days;  also, 
list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  under  Maj.  Loammi  Baldwin, 
dated  May  11,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return 
dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Michael 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  8, 1777, 
toDec.31, 1779;  residence,  Leicester ;  credited  to  town  of  Leicester ;  a?.50,  Capt. 
Hartshorn's  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780 ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  -, 
1781 ;  Capt.  T.  Hartshorn's  (4th)  co.,  8th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael 
Jackson;  rank,  Corporal;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
hair,  dark;  occupation,  smith ;  birthplace,  Leicester;  residence,  Leicester ;  en- 
listed Jan.  8,  1777,  by  Capt.  B.  Brown,  at  Leicester;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Sanderson,  Israel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 
1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Buit's  co..  Col. 
Pynchion's  regt.;  age,  18  yrs.;  statiu-e,  5  ft.  4  in.;  hair,  brown;  engaged  for 
town  of  Springfield.     [See  Trial  Sanderson.] 

Sanderson,  Jacob,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Limenburg)  co., 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  days. 

Sanderson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  army 
at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776. 

Sanderson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co. ;  enlisted  Dec.  9,  1776;  dis- 
charged Dec.  21, 1776 ;  company  detached  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island ;  also, 
company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John  Walton,  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  1777, 
for  wages  and  rations  for  service  at  Noddle's  Island  in  Dec,  1776. 

Sanderson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days, 
at  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. 

Sanderson,  James,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Smith's  (Sudbury)  co..  Col. 
James  Barrett's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service, 
2  days. 

Sanderson,  James.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Pliillips's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy 
Robinson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison 
at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 1777:  enlistment  to  expire  March  23, 1777;  also,  .same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  23,  1776;  discharged  April  1,  1777; 


794  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanderson',  James,  continued. 

service,  100  days;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Dins- 
more's  co..  Col.  David  Field's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug. 
19,  1777 ;  service,  4  daj's ;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  at  request  of 
Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln;  a/so,  Capt.  Thomas 
French's  co.,  in  a  regiment  conmianded  by  Col.  David  "Wells;  enlisted  Si3])t. 
23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  in  Northern  department, 
including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sanderson,  Jeduthan,  Springfield.  Private,  in  a  company  of  Minute-men,  -which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  under  com- 
mand of  Maj.  Andrew  Colton;  service,  10  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
ai-my  April  29,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  28,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
11  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  22, 
1775. 

Sanderson,  John,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  (\Valtham)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Concord  and  Lexington  ;  ser- 
vice, 3  days ;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Thomas  Gardner  and  served  as  guards 
until  Saturday,  the  fourth  day  after  the  fight  at  Concord. 

Sanderson,  John,  Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th) 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  6,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abel 
Dinsmore's  CO.,  Col.  David  Field's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  at  request 
of  Gen.  Gates  and  was  dismissed  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln ;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
French's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col.  David  Wells;  enlisted  Sept. 
23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  in  Northern  department,  in- 
cluding travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sanderson,  John.  Capt.  Popkin's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Jan.  2,' 1776. 

Sanderson,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawlc's 
regt.;  .service,  104  days;  company  served  in  the  Jerseys;  warrant  for  pay 
allowed  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777. 

Sanderson,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  gun  and  blanket  money  allowed  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Nov.  -,  1776. 

Sanderson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt.;  enlisted  July  28,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777;  company  marched  to 
Bennington  July  28,  1777,  to  reinforce  anny  under  Gen.  Stark ;  roll  dated 
Petersliam;  also,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Sept.  28,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  28  days,  including  7 
days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army 
at  the  time  of  the  reduction  of  Gen.  BurgojTie. 

Sanderson,  Joseph,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  22  days;  reported  returned  home;  also,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  23  [1776],  to  Sept.  30  [1776],  1 
mo.  9  days. 

Sanderson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co.,  hi  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Col.  David  Wells;  enlisted  Sept.  23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14, 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  795 

Sanderson',  Joseph,  continued. 

1777;  service,  27  days,  iii  Xorthern  department,  including  travel  (115  miles) 
home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Deerfield. 

Saxderson,  Josiah,  Waltham.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  (Waltham)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord  and  Lexington ; 
service,  3  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Thomas  Gardner  and  served  as 
guards  until  Saturday,  the  fourth  day  after  the  fight  at  Concord. 

Sanderson,  Josiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  ilarch  4,  1776.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Sanderson,  ISIedad,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  Preserved  Leonard's  co..  Col. 
Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  28,  1779;  discharged 
Sept.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days 
(72  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Hull's  co., 
Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1780;  enlisted  July  28, 
1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town 
of  West  Springfield  for  sers'ice  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 :  marched 
June  28,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  11  days,  including  5^ 
days  (110  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  receipt  dated  West  Springfield,  April  1, 1781, 
for  boimty  paid  said  Sanderson  by  Jedediah  Bliss  and  Stephen  Bodurtha,  on 
behalf  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  West  Springfield  of  which  they  were  members, 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  sers'e  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned 
by  Noah  Goodman,  Supeiintendent :  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complex- 
ion, light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation,  hatter ;  engaged  for  town  of  West  Spring- 
field ;  engaged  March  19,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sanderson,  Moses,  Fitchburg.  Receipt  dated  Hull,  June  22,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Sanderson  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  William  Warner's  co.,  fot  advance 
pay  for  1  month,  etc.;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Warner's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  service  from  May  17, 1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Aug.  1,  1776, 
2  mos.  15  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  1, 
1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776,  attested  at  Boston. 

Sanderson,  Moses,  Littleton.  Private,  Lieut.  Aquila  Jewett's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
2  days. 

Sanderson,  Moses,  Lunenburg.  Private,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Lunenburg) 
CO.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  10  days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  29,  1775;  service,  2  mos. 
8  days;  also,  company  rettim  dated  Charlestown,  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 
[see  Moses  Sandes] ;  also,  Capt.  John  White's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ; 
enlLsted  April  1,  1778;  discharged  Jime  20,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  22  days,  at 
and  about  Boston. 

Sanderson,  Moses,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co..  Col.  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  enlistetl  May  5,  1777 ;  discharged  June  12,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  15 
days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  Wing  Spooner;  residence,  Petersham; 
engaged  for  town  of  Petersham ;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Gates's  co..  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  8  months,  to  expire  Jan.  10,  1777  [8] ;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Gates's 
CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  mustered  June  20,  1777;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ben- 


796  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanderson,  Moses,  continued. 

jamin  Gates's  co.,  Col.  K.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  177S; 
mustered  by  Capt.  Newhall;  enlistment,  8  montbs;  reported  discliarged  [see 
Moses  Sanders] ;  also,  Capt.  Jotham  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  31,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  U,  1778, 1  mo.  15 
days;  company  raised  for  6  weeks  service  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  Capt.  Jotham 
Houghton's  CO. ;  service  from  Nov.  3,  1778,  to  Nov.  19,  1778, 17  days;  company 
detached  from  Col.  Nathan  Sjjarhawk's  (7th)  regt.,  Gen.  "Warner's  brigade,  to 
reinforce  guards  at  the  barracks  in  Paitland  imder  Col.  Jacob  Garrish  (Gerrish) 
and  to  escort  troops  of  Saratoga  convention  to  Enfield,  Conn. ;  also,  receipt 
given  to  the  Selectmen,  dated  Petersham,  April  9, 1781,  signed  by  .said  Sander- 
son and  others,  for  mileage  allowed  on  march  to  Springfield,  via  Leicester ;  also, 
account  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co.,  Sept.  3,  1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen  of 
Petersham,  of  bounties,  etc.,  paid  said  Sanderson  and  others  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Sanderson,  Nathan.  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of 
guards;  .service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 
[See  Nathan  Sanders.] 

Sanderson,  Oliver,  Sudbury  (West  Parish).  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co.. 
Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from 
camp,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "at  Dochester  Heights;  "  -Hi 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Sanderson;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co..  Col. 
Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before 
Aug.  15, 1777,  endorsed  "  Feb'y  8th  1779;  "  reported  deceased. 

Sanderson,  Eichard.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gage's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Webb ;  marched  Sei)t.  5,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  3,  1781 ; 
service,  3  mos.  10  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  from  camj) ;  com- 
pany detached  from  Col.  Dana's  regt.  to  join  Continental  Army  near  West 
Point  for  3  months.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Sanderson,  Rufus,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Richai'dson's  co..  Col. 
Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester 
Heights,  dated  Sept.  4,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance,  etc.,  from  Dorchester  Heights  home,  dated  Nov.  28,  1776;  said 
Sanderson  credited  with  allowance  for  3  days  (55  miles)  travel ;  also,  Capt. 
David  Prouty's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (Worce.ster  Co.)  regt. :  marched  July 
27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  including  6  days 
(118  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  by 
order  of  Gen.  Warner. 

Sanderson,  Samuel,  Lexington.  Sergeant,  in  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Bridge;  service,  5  days;  detac'nment  rejiortcd 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  May  11  to  JMaj'  15,  1775,  by  order  of  Commit- 
tee of  Safety ;  also.  Corporal ;  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from  Lexington  militia 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Parker ;  service,  2  days ;  detachment  reported 
on  command  at  Cambridge  from  June  17  to  June  18,  1775,  by  order  of  Com- 
mittee of  Safety;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service  from  March  4  to  March  8,  1776,  5  days;  company  stationed  at 
Roxbury. 

Sanderson,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Joslin's  co..  Col.  Job  Cusliing's  regt. ; 
service,  1  mo.  7  days;  company  marched  from  Leominster  to  Bennington  the 
last  of  July,  1777,  to  join  forces  under  Col.  Seth  Warner. 

Sanderson,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  William  Thurlo's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  daj's,  at  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  797 

Sanderson,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  "William  Mcintosh's 
legt..  Gen.  Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778; 
service,  1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Ilhode  Island,  including  4  days  (80 
miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Sanderson,  Sylvanus,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col. 
Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated 
Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  30,  1776;  said  Sanderson  credited  with  allowance 
for  2  days  (38  miles)  travel. 

Sanderson,  Sylvanus,  Siiffield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  (5,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Sanderson,  Sylvanus.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Chapin's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  12  (also  given  Aug.  23) ,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov. 
30  (also  given  Nov.  29) ,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  26  (also  given  3  mos.  14)  days, 
under  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department,  including  7  days  (136  miles)  travel 
home ;  order  for  pajTiient  of  amo\mt  of  roll  dated  at  Springfield  and  signed  by 
Capt.  Chapin. 

Sanderson,  Thaddeus.  Return  of  3  and  6  months  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
from  (late)  Col.  Moseley's  regt.  bj' order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Danderson  (Danielson), 
dated  Hampshire  Co.,  Oct.  26,  1780;  Capt.  Nathan  Rowley's  co. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  "W^st  Springfield ;  term,  6  months. 

Sanderson,  Thomas,  "Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Stiles's  co.  of  militia,  wliich 
marched  Ajiril  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to 
April  23,  1775. 

Sanderson,  Thomas.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Setli  Murray's  co.,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded byMaj.  Jonathan  Clap;  engaged  July  9,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  includuig  travel  (112  miles)  home ;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Fort  Edward  and  Mosses  Creek ;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Hampshire  Co. ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Salmon  "White's  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's 
regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  in- 
cluding travel  (111  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  Saratoga;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Hatfield. 

Sanderson,  Trial,  Springfield.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Ezra 
"Wood's  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  July  9,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  27,  1779;  service, 
7  mos.  6  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  3  days  to  prepare  for  camp  and  14 
days  (280  miles)  travel  out  and  home  ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months ;  also,  order 
on  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt.  John  Carpenter,  dated  Spring- 
field, April  3,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sandei-son  and  others,  for  wages  for  service 
in  Capt.  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Wood's  regt. ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Springfield ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  William 
Storey ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent 
for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield  [see  Israel 
Sanderson];  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
regt.;  payrolls  for  Aug.-Dec,  1779;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Clayes's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accovmts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  residence,  Springfield; 
also,  (late)  Capt.  John  Holden's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.- 
June,  1780:  reported  transferred  Feb.  4,  1780;  also.  Light  Infantry-  co.,  6th 
regt. ;  return  of  men  in  need  of  clothing,  dated  Peekskill,  July  31,  1780:  also, 
Capt.  Abel  Holden's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  pay  rolls  for 
Jan.-Oct.,  1780;  wages  allowed  said  Sanderson  from  Feb.  4,  1780:  also,  Capt. 
Peter  Clayes's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1780. 


798  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanderson,  "William,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fairbanks's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
"Whetcomb's  regt.,  ■which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  ih  days ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  23,  1775. 

S.vxDERsox,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  IS),  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  G  days ;  com- 
pany marched  from  Harvard  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Sanderson,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2, 1777 ;  service  to  Oct.  2(j,  1777,  24  days,  under  Lieut.  Col. 
Ephraim  Sawyer  with  Northern  army ;  company  marched  from  Harvard  on  a 
30  days  expedition. 

Sanderson,  William  (also  given  William,  Jr.).  Account  dated  Harvard,  ren- 
dered by  the  Selectmen,  of  bounties  j)iiid  said  Sanderson  and  others  who  enlisted 
to  serve  until  Jan.  1  [1779],  unless  sooner  discharged,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  10,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  mustered;  said  Sanderson  appears  among  men 
raised  from  Col.  Whitney's  regt.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  ;  Capt.  Whitney's 
or  Capt.  Hill's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Harvard;  mustered  July  9  [year  not 
given,  probably  1778].     [See  William  Samiders.] 

Sandes,  Moses.  Capt.  Steams's  co..  Col.  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Sandes  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  10, 1775.  [See  Moses 
Sanderson.] 

Sandes,  Thomas,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Dodge's  co.  of  volunteers,  3d 
Essex  Co.  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  30, 1777 ;  marched  Oct.  2, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov. 
7,  1777;  service,  40  days,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Maj.  Charles  Smith, 
under  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department,  and  in  guarding  Lieut.  Gen.  Bur- 
goyne's  troops  to  Prospect  Hill ;  company  discharged  at  Cambridge. 

Sandeson,  Jeduthan.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Burt's  co.,  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  entered  service  March  2,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
10  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  at  Ticonderoga. 

Sandford,  David.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  Jan.  23,  1776,  for  officers  to  serve  with  the  six  regiments  to  be  raised  to 
serve  before  Boston  imtil  April  1,  1776;  said  Sandford  chosen  Chaplain,  Col. 
Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  to  be  raised  in  Suffolk  and  York  covmties;  appoint- 
ment concurred  in  by  Council  Jan.  23,  1776. 

Sandford,  Ephraim,  Northampton.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Pomroy's  co.,  Col.  Fel- 
lows's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  9,  1775;  service, 
3  mos. 

Sandford,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Barns's  regt. ; 
service  between  Oct.  11,  1781,  and  Oct.  22,  1781,  8  days;  company  marched 
from  Berkshire  Co.  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga. 

Sandford,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  (Light  Infantry)  co. :  entered 
service  Oct.  11,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  31,  1780:  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  ti-avel 
included ;  company  raised  to  join  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.  and  serve  until 
April  1,  1780,  unless  sooner  discharged,  but  formed  into  a  separate  corps  for 
above  service. 

Sandford,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1770,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  3  mos. 

Sandford,  Joseph.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  montlis  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  I'csolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20, 1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Berkley;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jiuie  18,  1778; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th) 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  799 

Sandford,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abner  Cranston's  co.,  Col.  Asa  WhitcomL's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776;  reported  on  furlough  by  order  of  Gen.  Gates. 

Sandford,  "Williaji.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  7, 
1776;  service  to  June  1,  1776,  3  uios.  22  days;  company  stationeil  at  Elizabeth 
Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Sandford,  "William.  Petition  dated  Boston,  May  4, 1782,  signed  by  Joseph  Dimuck 
and  Ebenczer  Nye,  of  Falmouth,  asking  that  said  Sandford  be  commissioned 
as  commander  of  the  boat  "  Success  "  (privateer)  intended  to  cruise  in  Vine- 
yard Sound  to  prevent  the  depredations  of  the  enemy ;  advised  in  Council  May 
6,  1782,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Sandford,  Zaccheus,  Lenox.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibble's  co..  Col.  John  Pat- 
erson's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sandin,  "William.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  1, 1776 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  4  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt. 
Fetty])lace's  co.  of  coast  guards ;  memorandum  of  beef  delivered ;  date  of 
deliveiy,  Feb.  18,  1777. 

Sandman,  Samuel.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prison- 
ers ;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Sandors,  Esek.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.:  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  Aug.  2,  1781; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Sandors,  Jonas.  Capt.  Solomon  Pollard's  (Billerica)  co. ;  list  of  men  in  camp  at 
Cambridge,  dated  May  1,  1775. 

Sandorson,  Moses.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
"Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Lord's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  22  j-rs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  tanner;  engaged  for  town 
of  Petersham;  engaged  Feb.  5,  1781;  term,  3  years. 

Sandras,  David,  "Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29, 1776;  said  Sandras  credited  with  3  days  allowance;  mileage  for  120 
miles  also  allowed. 

Sandres,  John,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  (Cape  Ann)  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than Titcomb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.,  at  Bristol,  R.  I. ;  4  days  (85 miles)  travel 
allowed  to  place  of  rendezvous  and  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  allowed  from  place 
of  discharge  home.    Roll  dated  Bristol,  June  28,  1777. 

Sandros,  Esek.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
county;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes, 
blue;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Sherburne;  engaged  July  31, 
1781 ;  term,  1  year. 

Sandrs,  John.  Capt.  Pelcg  Peck's  co..  Col.  George  "Williams's  regt.;  entered  ser- 
vice Sept.  29,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  .30,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  1  day,  under  Maj. 
Gen.  Spencer  on  a  secret  expedition ;  company  stationed  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Swanzey. 

Sandrson,  Moses.  Receipt  dated  March  5,  1781,  for  bomity  paid  said  Sandrson  by 
Jonathan  Sanderson  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


800  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sandri's,  "  QuiLLE."  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibbel's  co.,  3d  Berkshire  Co.  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  18,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780 ;  service,  4  days,  on  the 
alarm  at  the  Northward  of  Oct.  18, 1780.  Koll  endorsed  "  Colo  Rosseter  Reg't." 
[See  Aquila  Landers.] 

Sands, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sand,  Sandes.] 

Sands,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Esek  Eddy's  co.  of  artificers  acting  as  boatmen  ;  entered 
service  Aug.  8,1778;  service,  24  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island.  Roll 
dated  Providence. 

Sands,  Benjamin-.  Receipts  dated  Ipswich,  Sept.  15,  and  Sept.  30,  1775,  signed  by 
said  Sands  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Charles  Smith's  co.,  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month  and  4  weeks  billeting,  respectively,  given  to  Michael  Farley,  Mus- 
ter Master  and  Paymaster  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  defence  of  seacoast ; 
said  Sands  and  others  raised  in  Ipswich  and  stationed  there;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  July  21,  1775;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  19 
days ;  company  raised  in  Ipswich  for  defence  of  seacoast  in  Essex  Co.  and  sta- 
tioned there ;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  22,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  1(5,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  including  12 
days  (250  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  North  Castle ;  also,  Capt.  John  Dodge's 
CO.,  Col.  Pickering's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  16, 1776;  discharged  March  15, 1777 ; 
service,  3  mos.  16  days,  including  Ifidaj^s  (320 miles)  travel  home;  also,  com- 
pany receipt  for  mileage  home,  given  to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated  Springfield, 
March  16,  1777 ;  also,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  20,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  17  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  dis- 
charged at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24,  Oct. 
14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  reported  on 
command  with  the  carpenters  on  rolls  dated  Oct.  14,  and  Nov.  6,  1778 ;  also, 
certificate  dated  Jan.  18,  1779,  signed  by  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade,  certifying  that 
said  Sands  and  others  served  in  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt., 
at  Providence  until  Jan.  1, 1779,  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  10, 1778;  also,  return  dated  Boxforcl,  of  men  mustered  by 
John  Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  tei-m  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779 ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny; 
Capt.  Lord's  co. ;  age,  55  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  comi^lexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Ipswich  ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  William  Storey ;  also,  list  of  9  months 
men ;  entered  service  July  19,  1779 ;  discharged  April  19,  1780 ;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow,  at  Springfield,  Oct.  26,  1780; 
age,  55  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ipswich;  arrived  at  Springfield  Oct.  5,  1780;  marched  to  camp  Oct.  26,  1780, 
under  command  of  Lieut.  Cary ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Ipswich  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
Sept.  18,  1780;  discharged  April  1,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  25  da.ys,  including 
travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Sands,  Ephraim,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co.,  Col.  Lemuel  Robin- 
son's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Feb.  26,  1776;  mileage 
for  130  miles  allowed  said  Sands;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John 
Elden,  dated  Pepperellborough,  April  17, 1776,  signed  by  said  Sands  and  others, 
for  wages  for  Continental  service  in  Capt.  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel  Roboson's 
(Robinson's)  regt. ;  said  Sands  signed  April  22,  1776. 

Sands,  Jamks,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  Avhich  marched 
April  24,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Biddeford  on  an 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  801 

Sands,  James,  continued. 

express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service,  li  days;  also,  same  co. ;  service, 
5  days;  company  marched  by  order  of  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  "to  A.ssi.st  in 
Fortifying"  Nov.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Elden's  co. ;  service,  11  days;  company 
marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent  in  conse- 
(luence  of  armed  vessels  appearing  to  be  coming  into  Winter  Harbor ;  roll  dated 
Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Timothy  Eaton's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wig- 
glesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Ticonderoga  in 

1776,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Jan.  31,  1777;  310  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Sands;  also,  Capt.  John  Elden's  detachment.  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.;  service, 
4  days;  detachment  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  to  assi.st  in  forti- 
fying said  town ;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  Jan.  23,  1779. 

Sands,  Jambs,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  James  Patch's  co.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Ipswich  and  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Mystic ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days. 

Sands,  John,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co.,  which  marched  April  24, 
1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from 
Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service,  l^j  days ;  aZso,  same  co. ;  service,  1|  days ;  com- 
pany marched  again  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan  sent 
in  consequence  of  arnied  vessels  appearing  to  l)e  commg  into  Winter  Harbor ; 
also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  sei-vice,  12  weeks  6  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Sept.  27, 1775,  including  abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1, 1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Sands,  Joseph,  Georgetown  (also  given  Vassalborough) .  Certificate  dated  Boston, 
May  12, 1777,  signed  by  Capt.  John  Lament,  certifying  that  said  Sands  and  Sol- 
omon Wheeton,  of  Georgetown,  Lincoln  Co.,  had  enlisted  into  his  company. 
Col.  Bradford's  regt.,  to  serve  for  the  term  of  3  years  to  the  credit  of  the  town 
of  Wilmington,  had  been  mustered  by  Dummer  Sewel,  Esq.,  and  had  received 
bounty  from  the  town  of  Wilmington ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Col.  Joseph  North's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  residence, 
Vassalborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Yassalborough ;  joined  Capt.  Lemont's 
CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  5th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  (12th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  2, 

1777,  to  May  21,  1778 ;  reported  joined  Jime  17,  1777 ;  also  reported  died  ^Lay 
1,  1778;  also,  Capt.  John  Lament's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt.;  subsistence 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  2,  1777,  to  May  10,  1777 ;  credited  with 
8  days  allowance ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered 
by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Sands,  Peter,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Kempton's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
wliich  marched  April  21, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 5  days;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Kempton's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
4  days;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  mone^  dated  Roxburj'  Camp, 
Oct.  30, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Anny  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Col.  Pope's  regt.;  residence,  Dartmouth; 
engaged  for  town  of  Dartmouth  ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  July  26,  1778. 

Sands,  Robert.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1778,  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  by  Truman  Wheler,  IMuster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co.,  dated 
Great  Barriugton,  Feb.  20,  1778;  Capt.  Miller's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  term, 
3  years. 


802  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sands,  Samuel,  Buxton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  (Buxton)  co.,  which  marched 
April  24,  1775,  in  response  to  the  akxrm  of  April  11),  1775,  to  Biddeford  on  an 
express  from  Col.  Tristram  Jordan;  service,  li  daj's;  also,  Capt.  Elden's  co. ; 
service,  lidays;  company  marched  to  Biddeford  on  an  express  from  Col.  Tris- 
tram Jordan  sent  in  consequence  of  armed  vessels  appearing  to  be  coming  into 
"Winter  Harbor;  roll  dated  Buxton,  Dec.  14,  1775. 

Sands,  Thomas,  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  James  Patch's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  from  Ipswich  and  Ipswich  Hamlet  to  Mystic;  ser- 
vice, 4  days;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  22,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  Hi,  177(j:  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  including  12 
days  (250  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Sands,  Thomas,  Vassalborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Joseph  North's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Vas.sal- 
borough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Vassalborough ;  joined  Capt.  Lemont's  co..  Col. 
Bradford's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
March  8,  1780. 

Sanfield,  Peter,  Dartmoutli.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Egery's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  A])ril  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  lit,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 5  days. 

Sanford,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sandford,  Sanfort, 

Santford.] 

Sanford,  Benjamin,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's 
CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days; 
also,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  8  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
service,  2  days ;  company  marched  on  alaims  at  Falmouth  Feb.  4,  April  2, 
and  May  Ki,  1779 ;  also,  same  co. ;  entered  service  March  20,  1779 ;  discharged 
Nov.  16,  1779;  service,  7  mos.  28  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth. 

Sanford,  Daniel.  Seaman,  on  board  the  armed  ship  "  Count  D'Estauig,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Elias  Smith ;  descriptive  list  of  oflBcers  and  crew,  swom  to  at 
Beverly,  Sept.  14,  1780;  age,  27  yrs. ;  statiu'e,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light; 
reported  as  belonging  to  New  England. 

Sanford,  Darius,  Berkley.  Private,  Ca])t.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
"Walker's  regt. ;  muster  i-oU  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775:  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Eoxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Batt's  (Burt's)  co.,  Col.  Edward  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.) 
regt. ;  service,  17  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  177(>;  mileage 
to  camp  at  Warren,  R.  I.,  and  home  (54  miles)  allowed  ;  also,  Cai)t.  Abel  Bab- 
bit's CO.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged 
Aug.  7, 1780 ;  service,  6  daj's ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Sanford,  David  (also  given  David,  Jr.),  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  mile- 
age, etc.,  swom  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  June  20,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  May  24, 1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1776,5  mos.  7  days; 
rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1776, 
to  time  of  return  home,  1  mo.  3 days;  roll  dated  Hull :  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Ful- 
ler's CO.,  Col.  Wheelock's  regt. ;  service,  23  days ;  company  marched  from  Med- 
way to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
Lovell's  (Indep(!ndent)  co.  drafted  from  4th  regt.  when  at  Warwick,  R.  I., 
Dec.  29,  1776;  service,  22  days;  roll  dated  Medway  and  endorsed  "  Conip'y  of 
ye  4th  Regt.  that  tarried  at  Providence ;  "  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  com- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  803 

Sanford,  David  (also  given  David,  Jr.),  continued. 

mittee  of  the  town  of  Medway  April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at 
various  times  subsequent  to  April  19,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Lieut.  Hezekiah 
"Ware's  CO.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  I'egt. ;  entered  .service  June  20,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  14,  1778;  service,  25  days ;  company  detached  from  4th  Suffolk 
Co.  rcgt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  21  days  from  time  of  arrival  at  head- 
quarters ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Capt.  Mo.ses  Adams,  dated  Medway,  July  28, 
1778,  signed  by  said  Sanford  and  Elias  Haywood,  for  hire  to  go  to  Providence, 
R.  I.,  and  serve  15  days  from  time  of  arrival  at  camp  "  half  A  tume  each;  " 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cowell's  co.,  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  service  between 
July  20,  1778,  and  Aug.  2(3,  1778,  22  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sanford,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Avery  Parker's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
(2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ; 
service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sanford,  Ephraim,  Northampton.  Private,  Capt.  AbnerPomeroy'sco.,  Col.  John 
Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  28,  1775;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for 
travel  allowance  and  mileage,  dated  Chesterfield,  March  13,  1777;  106  miles 
travel  allowed  said  Sanford;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga  to  reinforce 
Northern  army. 

Sanford,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Harris's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  12, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  19, 1780;  service, 
11  days,  including  4  daj-s  (80  miles)  travel  home  ;  company  marched  to  Northern 
frontiei-s  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  Tompson  J.  Skin- 
ner's CO.,  Col.  Asa  Banes's  (Barnes's)  Berkshire  Co.  regt.;  entered  service 
Nov.  1,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  10, 1781 ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched  to 
Western  frontiers  by  order  of  Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm. 

Sanford,  George.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for 
Bristol  Co.,  to  serve  in  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  until  April  1,  1780, 
dated  Taunton,  Oct.  28,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Berklej'^;  also,  Private, 
Lieut.  Abiel  Whitmarsh's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service 
July  29,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode 
Island ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  6  days  at  Tiverton ;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Bristol  Co. 

Sanford,  John,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  James Nickols'sco.,  Col.  Edward  Pope's 
(Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8, 
1776;  mileage  to  cami)  at  Warren  and  home  (54  miles)  allowed. 

Sanford,  Joseph,  Berkley.  Order  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  21,  1776,  signed  by 
said  Sanford  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Zebedee  Redding's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Zebedee 
Redding's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  service  from  4  days  preceding 
march  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days;  also,  petition  dated  Camp  at  Hull, 
Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sanford  and  others  belonging  to  battalion  sta- 
tioned at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  payment  of  wages. 

Sanford,  Joseph,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hath- 
away's. regt. ;  service,  21  days ;  company  marched  from  Dighton  to  Tiverton, 
R.  I.,  April  23,  1777. 

Sanford,  Joseph,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hathway's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  27  (also  given  1  mo.  24)  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  28,  1777. 

Sanford,  Joseph,  Berkley.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster 
blaster,  to  sei've  in  the  Contini'ntal  Army  for  the  term  of  9  montlis  from  the 


804  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAU.ORS 

Sanfoud,  Joseph,  continued. 

time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  dated  Taunton,  May  19, 1778 ;  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Paul's  (2d)  CO.,  Col.  Edward  Pope's  (2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  eyes,  black;  residence,  Berklej^; 
engaged  for  town  of  Berkley. 

Sanford,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Packard's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
(Light  Infantry)  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  23,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  25 
(also  given  Dec.  1),  1779;  service,  2  mos.  2  (also  given  2  mos.  8)  days,  at 
Ivhode  Island. 

Sanford,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randell's  co.,  Col.  Abiel  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  29,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  4  days; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sanford,  Malachi[?].  Private,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Bowman's  detachment  from 
Capt.  Andrew  Lusk's  co..  Col.  Asa  Barns's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14, 1781 ; 
discliarged  Oct.  22, 1781 ;  service,  8  days ;  detachment  marched  to  join  army  at 
Saratoga  by  order  of  Gen.  Fellows  on  the  alarm  at  the  Northward  of  Oct.  14, 
1781. 

Sanford,  Paul.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  "Willmarth's  co.,  Col.  Isaac  Dean's  regt. ; 
marched  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  10  days,  at  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Attleborough. 

Sanford,  Peleg,  Falmouth.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co. 
raised  from  various  towns  in  Barnstable  Co.,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  4,  1776; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  travel 
allowance  from  home  and  return,  etc.,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  2(i,  177G;  credited 
with  4  days  allowance ;  mileage  (160  miles)  to  and  from  camp  also  allowed ; 
also,  return  of  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Ward  Swift,  of  Sandwich,  for 
bounty  allowed  for  service  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in  Oct., 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Micah  Hamlen's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt.  of 
guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Cambridge,  June  1,  1778 ;  enlisted  April  7,  1778 ; 
enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  marched 
April  7,  1778 ;  service  to  July  6,  1778,  2  mos.  28  days,  at  Cambridge,  including 
4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home. 

Sanford,  Philip,  Dartmouth.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Cornelius  "Warren's  detachment, 
Col.  Pope's  (Bristol  Co.)  regt.;  marched  Dec.  7,  1776;  service,  3  days,  on  an 
alarm. 

Sanford,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Taber's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  (2d 
Bi-istol  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Dartmouth. 

Sanford,  Philo.  Private,  Lieut.  Hezekiah  Ware's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  20, 1778 ;  discharged  July  15,  1778 ;  service,  25  days ; 
company  detached  from  4tli  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  21 
days  from  time  of  arrival  at  headquarters;  also,  Cajit.  Samuel  Fisher's  co. ; 
discharged  Sept.  12, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days ;  company  detached  from  militia 
and  ordered  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under  Capt. 
Samuel  Fisher;  roll  sworn  to  at  Wrentham  and  endorsed  "  Colo.  Benja.  Haws 
Regiment." 

Sanford,  Phoenix,  Berkley.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Tubbs's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Walker's  regt.;  nrustcrroll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  7  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Sanford,  William,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's  co. 
of  militia,  which  niarclicd  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days :  also, 
Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  enlisted  July  4, 1775 ;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1775, 6  mos. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  805 

Sankord,  William,  continued. 

13  days ;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands ;  also,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ; 
enlisted  June  1,  177G;  service  to  Nov.  21,  177G,  5  mos.  21  days;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Palmer's 
CO.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  May  13,  1777;  discharged 
July  11,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  7  days,  at  Khode  Lsland,  including  9  days  (180 
miles)  travel  to  and  from  camp;  company  raised  to  serve  for  2  months;  roll 
dated  Camp  at  South  Kingston ;  also,  Capt.  Jose[)h  Palmer's  co..  Col.  Free- 
man's regt. ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched  on  alarms  at  Falmouth  Feb. 
4,  April  2,  and  May  16,  1779 ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  company  raised  by  vote  of  the 
town  of  Falmouth,  Banistable  Co.,  to  guard  the  shore ;  enlisted  July  20,  1781 ; 
discharged  Sept.  28,  1781 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  warrant  drawn  in  favor  of 
Selectmen  of  Falmouth ;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  company  raised  in  Falmouth, 
Barnstable  Co.,  by  Joseph  Dimuck,  Esq.,  to  guard  the  shores  of  that  town; 
enlisted  June  10  [1783];  discharged  Nov.  15  [1783];  service,  5  mos.  5  days; 
warrant  drawn  in  favor  of  Selectmen  of  Falmouth. 

Sanford,  Zaccheus,  Lenox.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Dibbell'sco.,  Col.  John  Patter- 
son's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  20,  1775;  service,  12 
days ;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sanfort,  William,  Falmouth.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Ward 
Swift,  of  Sandwich ;  return  for  bounty  allowed  for  service  on  a  secret  expe- 
dition to  Rhode  Island  in  Oct.,  1777. 

Sangar,  Nat.  Private,  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Bond's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Nov. 
[year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  discharged  Nov.  9. 

Sangak,  Nathaniel,  Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co.,  Col.  John 
Graton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  resi- 
dence, Watertown ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Watertown ;  mustered  by  County 
Muster  Master  Barber;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 
return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  May  [Aug.]  15,  1777,  and  who 
had  not  been  absent  subsequently  excejit  on  furlough,  etc. ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
Williams's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Sept.,  1777;  enlisted  April  1,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1779. 

Sangar,  Nathaniel.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Nov.  16,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Sangar  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner  discharged.     [Name  crossed  out  on  agreement.] 

Sangar,  Nathaniel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel  Brown's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
William  White,  Col.  Miles  Powell's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July  23, 
1779;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  Haven,  Conn., 
including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Sangar,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  May  1,  1780; 
service,  3  mos.,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sangar,  Samuel,  Watertown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  returned  as  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19, 
1779;  Capt.  Stems's  co..  Col.  Stems's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.; 
complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Watertown ;  also,  Private,  Colonel's 
CO.,  Col.  Mar.shall's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Oct.  21,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Watertown. 

Sangar,  Thomas,  Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Crafts's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Cambridge,  Oct.  7,  1775. 


806  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sangext,  Ebex.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  signed 
by  said  Sangent  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Gihnan's  co.,  for  wages  for  Oct. 
and  Nov.,  177(5. 

Sanger, .     [Tliis  name  also  api)ears  under  the  form  of  Sangar,  Simger.] 

Sanger,  Asa,  Sherburne.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Minute-men. 
Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
7  days. 

Sanger,  Asa.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joshua  Lealand's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ; 
marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780;  service,  14  days,  inchuling 
3  days  (CO  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm 
of  July  28,  1780.    Roll  dated  Sherburne. 

Sanger,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co.,  Col. 
Asa  Wliitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camji  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776 ; 
enlisted  Dec.  9,  1775. 

Sanger,  David,  Framingham.  Capt.  Thomas  Drur\-'s  (5th)  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sanger  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  20,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  petition  addressed  to  Col.  Samuel 
Bullard,  dated  Framingham,  June  1,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sanger  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Jesse  Emes's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  (5th  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.,  asking  that  the  company  be  divided  into  two  companies. 

Sanger,  David,  Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Craft's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  "Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Cambridge,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bomitycoat  or  its  e(piivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  30, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's 
CO. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen. 
Washington  to  reinforce  army  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in 
March,  1776. 

Sanger,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  company 
return  endorsed  "  Octo  1776;"  said  Sanger  reported  as  in  camp  fit  for  duty; 
also  reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle. 

Sanger,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Drury's  (Ctli)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's 
regt. ;  engaged  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  in- 
cluding 3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home  ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm. 

Sanger,  Jedediah  (also  gi  ven  Jedlih),  Sherburne.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bul- 
lard's CO.  of  ISIinute-men,  Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service,  5  days;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co., 
Col.  John  Paterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  John  Paterson's  (26th)  regt.;  recommc^ndation  ad- 
dressed to  Gen.  Washington,  dated  Council  Chamber,  Nov.  1,  1775,  signed  by 
Joseph  Otis,  on  behalf  of  the  Council,  recommending  that  certain  officers  who 
had  served  during  the  "  summer  past  "  receive  commissions  in  the  Continental 
Army  according  to  their  respective  ranks;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Cajrt.  Joshua 
Lealand's  (1st)  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  (5tli  TSIiddlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers;  commi.ssioned  July  22,  1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Lealand's  co.,  Col.  Perry's  regt.;  marched  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8, 
1780;  service,  14  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  28,  1780;  also,  1st  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Staples  Chamberlin's  co.,  Col.  Dean's  regt. ;  engaged  March  7,  1781 ;  dis- 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  807 

Sanger,  Jedediah  (also  given  Jediah),  continued. 

charged  March  14,  1781 ;  service,  11  days,  including  3  days  (00  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John 
Hancock  on  a  40  days  expedition. 

Sanger,  John,  Sherburne.  Corijoral,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bullard's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Peirce's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7 
days;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amos  Perry's  (Dth)  co..  Col.  Bullard's  (5th 
Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  June  17 
(also  given  June  11),  1778;  also,  1st  Liexitenant,  Capt.  Ama.sa  Cranston's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  20,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779; 
service,  1  mo.  14  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  3  months;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amos  I'erry's  (9th)  co., 
Col.  Abner  Perry's  (5th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers; 
commissioned  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amos  Perrj^'s  co..  Col. 
Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  marched  July  28, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service, 
14  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  the  alarm  of  July  28,  1780. 

Sanger,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Thomas  Gard- 
ner's regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "  "Watertown." 

Sanger,  John.  Private,  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  6,1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.,  with  guards  at  and  about  Boston ;  enlistment,  3  months. 

Sanger,  Nathaniel,  "Watertown.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber, 
Muster  blaster  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777  ;  Capt.  Child's  co., 
Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  temi,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  "Williams's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780;  residence,  "Watertown. 

Sanger,  Samuel,  "Watertown.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  "William 
Mcintosh's  regt. ;  entered  camp  March  19, 1778 ;  discharged  April  5, 1778 ;  ser- 
vice, 18  days:  company  stationed  at  Roxbury;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Stearns's  co..  Col. 
Thatcher's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  residence,  "Watertown ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  "Watertown ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as 
received  of  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  bj^  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  21,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
Hosmer,  Superintendent,  Nov.  24, 1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in 
Middlesex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  "Watei-town  ;  delivered  to 
Capt.  James  Cooper;  also,  descriptive  list  endorsed  "  "W  point  January  11th 
1781;  "  Capt.  "William  Parks's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  age, 
20  (also  given  19)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  black  (also 
given  brown)  ;  residence,  "Watertown;  engaged  Oct.  25  (also  given  Oct.  21), 
1779,  by  Capt.  Parks ;  term,  during  war ;  also.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's 
(10th)  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1781,  24  mos. 

Sanger,  S.a.muel.     Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Thomas 

Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  4  daj-s. 

Roll  endorsed  "  "Watertown." 
Sanger,  Spencer.    Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Frost's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ; 

entered  service  July  31, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780 ; 

service,  3  mos.  5  days  (also  given  97  days) ,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 

(60  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 


808  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sanger,  Thomas.  Capt.  Aimer  Crafts's  co.,  Col.  Bond's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  13, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  from  Watertown  by 
order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  army  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester 
Heights  ill  March,  1776. 

Sanger,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  from  "Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce  army  at 
the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776.  [Name  appears  twice 
on  roll.] 

Sanger,  Thomas.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cloiiston :  engaged  Aug.  31,  1777 ;  discharged  March  6,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos. 
6  days ;  also,  list  of  men  endorsed  "  prisoners  at  New  York  "  [year  not  given]. 

Sanger,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service,  2 days. 
Eoll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Sanger,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards:  joined  Jan.  12,  1778;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  22  days,  at 
Cambridge  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Sanger,  William,  Jr.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co., 
Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  regt. ;  joined  Jan.  3,  1779;  discharged  Feb.  12,  1779; 
service,  40  days,  guarding  Continental  stores  at  Watertown. 

Sangester,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Shed's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Gerrish's  (1st) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  18,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  14  days, 
near  Claverack. 

Sanley,  Jasper.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Balldon,  Commissary  of  Pris- 
oners; reported  a  Seaman. 

Sans,  Edvtard.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Whiting's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  At  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1776. 

Sans,  Edward.  List  of  men  drafted  from  Col.  John  Frost's  (2d  York  Co.)  regt., 
dated  May  7,  1777,  and  endorsed  "  for  R'd  Island." 

Sanson,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Selman's  (8th)  co..  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  25,  1775; 
service,  2^  mos.  5  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  9, 
1775;  company  marched  to  Cambridge  June  22,  1775;  "time  out"  Dec.  31, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  ec^uivalent  in  money  dated  Marblehead, 
Jan.  3,  1776, 

Sanson,  Thomas.  List  oT  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel"  from  Halifax 
to  Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  Briti.sli  prisoners,  as  returned  by 
Bat.  Fox,  Commissary'  of  Prisoners;  reported  Lieutenant  of  an  armed  vessel. 

Saxtford,  John.  List  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
tenn  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Brig.  Gen.  Jonathan  Warner  by  said 
Santford,  Captain,  of  Col.  Malcom's  regt. 

Saquith,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cjiirian  How's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  29,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 
1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home ; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months.     [See  John  Jaquith.] 


IN  THE  WAR   OF  THE  REVOLUTION.        809 

Sarals,  Axdrew,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dauglass's  co.,  Col.  James 
Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  iu  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
left  home  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  comjjany  served  "  till  order'd  back  to 
take  care  of  the  Tories  in  s'd  Townshend." 

Sarce,  Edward,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Kussell's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  28, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  4  days.     [See  Edward  Sars  and  Edward  Sorce]. 

Sarderson,  Elijah.  Capt.  Charles  Miles's  co. ;  company  receipt,  given  to  Edmund 
Munro,  dated  Lexington,  Feb.  18,  1777,  for  mileage  and  travel  home ;  service 
on  campaign  at  Ticonderoga. 

Sardurs,  Hexry.  Corporal,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  endorsed  "  Octo  1776 :  "  said  Sardurs' reported  as  sick  in  camp ;  also 
reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle. 

Sarfford,  John,  Sutton.  Capt.  Jonathan  Carriel's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
re,gt. ;  company  receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Point  Shirley, 
June  13,  1776. 

Sargant,  Ajhos.  Seaman,  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F.  Williams ; 
engaged  Nov.  25, 1778 ;  discharged  April  20, 1779 ;  service,  4  mos.  25  days.  Roll 
dated  Boston. 

Sargant,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  March,  1776. 

Sargant,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1782. 

Sargant,  Charles,  Portsmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "  Oct'r  3d  1775,"  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775. 

Sargant,  Chase,  Haverhill  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

Sargant,  Eliphalet.  Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  order 
for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camx),  Nov.  16, 
1775. 

Sargant,  John.  Receipt  dated  Amesbury,  Aug.  6,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Sar- 
gant by  Gideon  Davis,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  6  of  the  West  Parish  in  Ames- 
bury,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Sargant,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bird's  co..  Col.  Webb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  near  West 
Point,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk 
and  Middlesex  counties  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sargant,  Reuben,  Haverhill  (probably) .  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775  [service  not  given]. 

Sargant,  Samuel.  Order  on  Col.  Gomer  (Gardner) ,  Treasurer,  for  wages,  dated 
Leicester,  May  19,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sargant  and  Baly  Bond,  payable  to 
Maj.  Seth  Washburn. 

Sargeand,  Samuel,  Jr.  Certificate  dated  Boston,  April  9, 1781,  signed  by  Edward 
Green,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  stating  that  he  had  mustered  said  Sar- 
geand on  above  date  to  serve  for  3  years;  Capt.  Pratt's  (Chelsea)  co..  Col. 
Procter's  regt. ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  eyes,  gray ; 
hair,  brown ;  occupation,  husbandman. 


810  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sargeant,  Abel,  Medford.  List  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for  settling  dis- 
putes between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them  [year  not  given];  said 
Sargeant  claimed  by  Medford  and  Templeton ;  allowed  to  Temijleton. 

Sargeant,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win's (26th)  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1775;  enlisted  Nov.  21, 
1775 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve  for  1  year 
from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay 
for  Jan.,  177G,  etc. ;  also,  same  co  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776 ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  May  and  June,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Sargeant,  Charles,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt.;  company  return  [probablj'  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  July  14,  1775; 
discharged  Aug.  20,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Charles,  Londonderry.  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargeant  and  others, 
dated  Cambridge,  June  10,  1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  Ajiril  30,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days. 

Sargeant,  Charles,  Jr.,  Amesbury.  Private,  in  a  detachment  of  militia  which 
marched  April  19,  and  April  20,  1775,  to  Medford  and  Cambridge,  imder  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Caleb  Pilsberry;  service,  4  days. 

Sargeant,  Chase.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ; 
return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Daniel,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washbiini's  co..  Col.  "Ward's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  daj^s;  also, 
Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  21  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775 ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train  Jun"e  15,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Daniel,  Old  York.  Private,  Cajrt.  J.  Pray's  co.,  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1  to  Jan.  27,  1780;  resi- 
dence. Old  York. 

Sargeant,  David.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney, 
of  Maiden ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Point  Shirley  Jime  13,  177(5, 
by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Sargeant,  Ebenezer,  Amesbury.  Drummer,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sargeant,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Cajjt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.; 
return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Elijah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Whittier's  co.,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Benjamin  Gage;  service,  40  days;  company  marched  Oct.  2, 
1777,  to  join  Northern  army. 

Sargeant,  Eliphalet,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sargeant,  Ephraim,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  [i)robably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sargeant,  Ezra,  Maiden  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Watertown  by  order 
of  Col.  Gardner;  service,  1  day. 

Sargeant,  Jacob,  Maiden  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Watertown  by  order 
of  Col.  Gardner;  service,  1  day;  also,  payroll  of  a  company  commanded  by 
Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney,  of  Maiden ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to 
Point  Shirley  June  13,  1776,  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  811 


Sarge.nt  John.  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co. :  list  of  men  who  guarded  Pullen's 
Poin;,  Chelsea,  hy  order  of  Capt.  Sprague  froux  April  19,  1775,  to  date  of  dis- 
charge,  May  16,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo. 

Sarge^nt,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  re- 
turn of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  17  ro. 

Sargeavt  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
rtgt  ;  entered  service  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26, 1777 ;  ser^'lce,  4  days ; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Sakgeavt  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 
;ejt  ;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  ser.-ice  4  mos  (also 
given  3  mos.  29  days) ,  with  Northern  army,  including  14  days  (2bo  miles)  tra^  el 


home. 


S^RGE^NT  Jonathan,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co.,  Col.  Ward  s 
re^t  twch  ma;ched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days:  also 
Cam'  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.'  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days ;  also,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775. 

Sarge^vt  Joseph,  Georgetown.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co..  Col  John 
Bai^;y^  regt.;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  re- 
ported deserted  March  10  [year  not  given,  probably  17. «]. 

SARGE.NT,  JOSEPH,  Londonderry.  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co  Col.  John  Nixon's 
re<n.  •  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargeant  and  others  dated  Cam- 
brido-e  June  10, 1775:  aZ-.o,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. :  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775. 

SARGEANT,  JosHXiA.     Private,  Capt.  David  Whittier's  co.,  in  a  ^'f-^'^l^Z'^^^ff^ 

byMaj.  Benjamin  Gage;  service,  40  days;  company  marched  Oct.  2,  ln<,  to 

join  Northern  army. 

S^RGE^NT    JOSHUA.     Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's 

SARGE..NT,  JO  ^^      discharged  Nov.  30,1777;  service,  4  mos.  (also 

Sfen  3  mos!  29  day^) ,  wdth  Northern  army,  including  14  days  (285  miles)  travel 

home. 

SARGEANT,  LEVI,  Amesbury.    Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's 

regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  177o]. 
SARGEANT,  MicH^^EL,  .Amesbury.    Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James 

Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1*  *o]. 
SERGEANT,  NATH,.N.     Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Minott's  co..  Col.   Bald  will's 
re<^  ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  headquarters  and  retuni  dated 
Cambridge,  Jan.  12,  1776;  mileage  for  46  miles  allowed  said  Sargeant;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  Jacob  Gen-ish's  regt.  of  guards:  detached  July  2,  l.<8;  service 
to  July  17,  1778,  15  days;  regiment  stationed  at  Wmter  Hill. 
SARGE4.NT    NATH-^NiEL.     Capt.  Samusl  Sprague's  co. ;  list  of  men  who  guarded 
PulL's  Point,  Chelsea,  by  order  of  Capt.  Sprague  from  April  19, 1775,  to  date 
of  discharge.  May  16,  1775 ;  service,  1  mo. 
SARGEANT    N^TH^^NiEL.    Receipt  dated  Rutland,  March  5,  1781,  for  bounties  paid 
said  Sargl^t  and  others  by  the  town  of  Rutland  to  serve  in  the  Contmental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 
SARGEANT    PAUL  DUDLEY.     Report  of  a  Committee  of  the  Coimeil  appointed  to 
conlkler  the  matter  of  the  appomtment  by  Gen.  Washington  of  said  Sargeant 
as  Colonel,  stating  that  if  said  Sargeant  has  filled  up  his  regiment  agreeable  to 
the  suggestion  of  the  committee  of  the  Provmcial  Congress  Jmie  22,  1.  <5,  he 


812  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Sargeant,  Paul  Dudley,  continued. 

and  his  officers  sliould  receive  commissions  to  date  from  time  of  entering  ser- 
vice ;  report  read  and  accepted  in  Council  Sept-  11,  1775,  and  ordered  that  said 
Sargeant  and  officers  of  his  regiment  be  recommended  to  Gen.  Washington  for 
commissions;  also,  account  sliowmg  sums  of  money  to  be  paid  from  the  public 
treasury  to  sundry  pei-sons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of  Lexington  and 
Bunker  Hill ;  amounts  allowed  in  Council  Jmie  27,  1776. 

Sargeant,  Reuben.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Feb.  27,  1775,  signed  by  said 
Sargeant  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  for  the  Province  for  the 
term  of  1  year,  imless  sooner  discharged ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May 
17,  1775 ;  also,  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargeant  and  others, 
dated  Jmie  -,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Samuel,  Haverhill.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town 
of  Haverhill  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  durhig  1780 ;  marched 
Jime  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  13,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  26  days,  travel  (240 
miles)  included. 

Sargeant,  Samuel,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ward's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alai-m  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days;  also, 
Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Oct.  8,  1775. 

Sargeant,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.  of  guards ;  entered  .ser- 
vice Feb.  3,  1779 ;  discharged  May  7,  1779 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days ;  company 
raised  for  service  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sargeant,  Samuel,  Jr.  Account  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  20,  1781,  rendered  by  the 
Selectmen,  of  bounties  iiaid  said  Sargeant  and  others  by  the  several  classes  of 
said  town  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  for  3  years  or  dui'ing  the  war, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  they  having  been  mustered  and  delivered 
to  the  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co. ;  said  Sargeant  received  bounty  from 
Capt.  Samuel  Sprague  and  others  of  same  class. 

Sargeant,  Samuel  Green.  Fifer,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Benjamin 
Blaney,  of  Maiden;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  to  Point  Shirley  June 
13,  1776,  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln  ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sargeant's  co., 
Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  detached  July  2,  1778;  service  to  July 
17,  1778,  15  days;  regiment  stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 

Sargeant,  Silas,  Gardnerstown.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co. 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Munroe's  co..  Col.  North's  regt.;  age,  28  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  residence,  Gardnerstown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge. 

Sargeant,  Silas,  Maiden  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Watertown  by  order 
of  Col.  Gardner;  service,  1  day. 

Sargeant,  Thomas,  Haverhill.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town 
of  Haverhill  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 
June  29,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  13,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  26  days,  travel  (240 
miles)  included. 

Sargeant,  Thomas.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney, 
of  Maiden  ;  service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Point  Shirley  June  13, 1776, 
by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Sargeant,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sargeant's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  detached  July  7,  1778 ;  service  to  July  17,  1778,  10  days ;  regi- 
ment stationed  at  Winter  Hill. 


m   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  813 

Sargeant,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  "White's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  9,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  2  mos.,  in 
Northern  department,  inchiding  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company- 
raised  for  3  months  and  marched  to  remforce  Northern  anny  under  Gen.  Gates ; 
roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered ;  said  Sargeant  ap- 
pears among  men  raised  from  Col.  Denny's  regt.  for  the  term  of  9  months ; 
Capt.  Levingston's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester. 

Sargeant,  Winslow,  Maiden  (probably) .  Drummer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Blaney's  co. 
of  militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Watertown  by 
order  of  Col.  Gardner;  service,  1  day;  also,  pay  roll  of  a  company  commanded 
by  Capt.  Benjamm  Blaney,  of  Maiden;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  to 
Point  Shirley  Jmie  13,  177G,  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln. 

Sargent, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sagent,  Sangent,  Sar- 

gant,  Sargeand,  Sargeant,  Sargents,  Sargnt,  Sarjant,  Sarjants,  Sarjeant,  Sar- 
jent,  Sarjents,  Sarj't,  Seargant,  Seargeant,  Seargent,  Searjent,  Seirgeant, 
Sergant,  Sergants,  Servant,  Sergeants,  Sergent,  Sergnt,  Serg't,  Serjant,  Ser- 
jeant, Serjeants,  Serjent,  Serjint,  Sorj't,  Siergant.] 

Sargent, .    4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  reported  as 

belonging  to  Squad  No.  4. 

Sargent,  Aaron.  Capt.  Mark  Pool's  detachment  of  militia.  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  Nov.  12,  1777,  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  at  Charlcstown ; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Pool's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March, 
1778,  dated  Winter  Hill ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778, 
to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  2  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Sargent,  Abel.  Fifer,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (3d)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  (ArtillerjO 
regt. ;  engaged  July  26,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  96  days.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  Boston. 

Sargent,  Andrew.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  13, 
1776;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  19  days;  company  stationed  at  Glouces- 
ter for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sargent,  Asa,  Amesbury.  Corporal,  Capt.  Timothy  Barnard's  co.  of  East  Parish 
in  Amesbury,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  8  days. 

Sargent,  Barnard  (also  given  Bernard)  ,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Colby's  CO.  of  militia,  Col.  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  6  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Peabody'sco., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from 
camp,  etc.,  sworn  to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Sargent  credited  with  allowance  for 
2  days  (45  miles)  travel ;  company  drafted  from  Salisbmy,  Newburj^iort,  Brad- 
ford, Haverhill,  Methuen,  Boxford,  and  Andover. 

Sargent,  Benjamin,  Bradford.  Descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service; 
Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
5h  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown ;  occupation,  yeoman ;  birthplace,  Brad- 
ford ;  residence,  Bradford ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bradford  ;  engaged  July  10, 
1782;  term,  22  months  24  days;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  June,  July,  and  Sept., 
1782;  reported  as  serving  in  place  of  Thomas  Cheney  who  was  discharged; 
also,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782 ;  reported 
sick  in  general  hospital  from  Nov.  18,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (4th)  co., 
Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782,  Jan.,  March, 
and  April,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  13  months  4  days. 

Sargent,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th) 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Feb.,  1776. 


814  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sakgent,  Benjamix.  Private,  Capt.  John  Abbot's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  10,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Oct. 
10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  West  Point,  including  travel  (225  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Sargent,  Charles,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  INIatthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  9  days. 

Sargent,  Charles,  Kittery  (also  given  York).  Private,  Capt.  Burbank's  co..  Col. 
Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Kittery;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23,  1778; 
residence,  York ;  enlisted  for  town  of  York ;  mustered  by  Capt.  Bragdon. 

Sargent,  Charles,  Portsmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship 
"  America,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Somes,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  June 
8,  1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Poits- 
mouth. 

Sargent,  Charles.  Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Nov.  16,  1775; 
enlisted  July  14,  1775;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1775. 

Sargent,  Charles.  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Sargent,  ChjVRLES.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Wild's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Sargent,  Chase,  Haverhill.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Feb.  27,  1775,  signed  by 
said  Sargent  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  for  the  Province  for  the 
term  of  1  year,  unless  sooner  discharged;  also.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sargent,  Christopher,  Amesbury.  Private,  in  a  detachment  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  10,  and  April  20,  1775,  to  Medford  and  Cambridge,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Caleb  Pilsberry ;  service,  4  days. 

Sargent,  Daniel,  Brunswick.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj. 
Nathaniel  Larrabee,  dated  Dec.  10,  1777;  residence,  Bninswick;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bnmswick;  joined  Capt.  George  White's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.; 
term,  3  years. 

Sargent,  Daniel,  Portsmouth.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship 
"  America,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Somes,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Jvme  8, 
1780 ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Portsmouth. 

Sargent,  Daniel,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Feruald'sco.,  Col.  Ednumd  Phin- 
ney's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Garri.son  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted 
Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  sick  in  general  hospital. 

Sargent,  Daniel.  Accormt  dated  Boston,  June  17,  1777,  rendered  by  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Coombs,  Eben  Parsons,  and  said  Sargent,  against  the  Board  of  War,  for 
the  value  of  the  schooner  "  Boston  "  and  3  months  wages  cliarged  for  the  use 
of  her  from  Dec.  4,  1776,  to  March  4,  1777,  said  schooner  having  been  taken. 

Sargent,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Warner's  (1st)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  18,  1776; 
service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  14  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Sargent,  Dimond.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholas  Crosby's  co.,  Col.  John  Allan's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  8, 1777 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days,  including 
11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Machias. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  815 

Sakgent,  Eben.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  dated 
Camp  Mt.  Washington,  Sept.  29,  1776,  signed  hy  said  Sargent  and  others  be- 
longing to  Capt.  Oilman's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  prior  to  Jan.  1,  1776;  also, 
receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Hej'^wood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  signed  hy  said  Sar- 
gent and  others  belonguig  to  Capt.  Oilman's  co.,  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1776. 

Sargent,  Ebkxezer,  Amcsbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  wliich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also, 
Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  hj^  said  Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  ecjuivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Nov.  16, 
1775. 

Sargent,  Ebenezer,  Methuen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Davis's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's 
regt.;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  5,  1775;  enlisted  July  14,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Bos- 
ton, Dec.  13,  1775. 

Sargent,  Eliphalet,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Mmute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also, 
Capt.  John  Currier's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  jjay,  signed  by 
said  Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1,  1775. 

Sargent,  Ephraim,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  ^linute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  list  of 
men  retvirned  as  serving  on  picket  guard  imder  Maj.  Baldwin,  dated  May  23, 
1775 ;  reported  detailed  tuider  Lieut.  Jesse  HoUister ;  also,  Capt.  John  Cur- 
rier's CO.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  recei^it  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1, 1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camji,  Nov.  16,  1775. 

Sargent,  Ephraim.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Amesbury  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  from  home  July  3, 
1780;  discliarged  Dec.  19,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  28  days,  including  travel  (240 
miles)  from  West  Pomt  to  Amesbury. 

Sargent,  Francis,  Marblehead.  Capt.  Thomas  Grant's  (3d)  co..  Col.  John  Glov- 
er's (21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  others, 
d^ed  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sargent,  Hezekiah,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Sargent,  John.  3d  Corporal,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  co.  ;  enlisted  Jan.  16, 1776; 
service  to  Feb.  29,  1776,  1  mo.  15  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  1st  Corporal,  Capt.  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  service  from 
March  1,  1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast.     [See  Jon'th  Sargent.] 

Sargent,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  imder  com- 
mand of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service,  5  days ; 
company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Sargent,  John.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  July 
20,  1782,  5  mos.  12  days. 

Sargent,  John  Orsben.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Jan.  11, 1781  [2],  signed  by  William 
and  John  Shattuck,  in  behalf  of  Winthrop  Serjeant  and  others,  of  Gloucester, 
asking  that  said  Sargent  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Glouces- 
ter Packet "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Jan.  15,  1782,  that  a  commission 
be  issued. 


816  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Sarqent,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Thomas  "W.  Foster's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  (Artillery) 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  due  for  the  8  months 
service  in  1775;  also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th 
regt.,  dated  Camp  ^It.  Washington,  Sept.  29,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  McFarland's  co.,  for  wages  due  prior  to  Jan.  1, 177() ; 
also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  signed  by  said 
Sargent  and  others,  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1776,  as  Sergeants  in  said  regiment. 

Sargent,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Howard's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Saratoga  home ;  175  miles 
travel  allowed  said  Sargent;  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  March  12, 
1777. 

Sargent,  Jonathan.  Receipt  for  bounty,  given  to  the  Selectmen,  dated  York,  July 
13, 1778,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  others  r.aised  to  serve  at  Providence,  R.  I., 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  12,  1778. 

Sargent,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cutts's  co.,  Maj.  Daniel  Littlefield's 
detachment  of  York  Co.  militia ;  detached  July  10,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  10, 
1779;  service,  2  mos.,  on  Penob.scot  expedition;  mileage  allowed  for  150  miles 
travel  home  with  20  miles  additional  from  Kittery  to  Wells. 

Sargent,  Jon'th.  3d  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bradbuiy  Sanders's  (2d)  co. ;  engaged  Sept. 
1,  1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  18,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days ;  company  stationed 
at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast.    [See  John  Sargent.] 

Sargent,  Joseph,  Leicester.  Capt.  Ralph  Earll'sco.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  Camp  Providence  home  Dec.  31,  1777;  mileage 
for  50  miles  allowed  said  Sargent. 

Sargent,  Joseph,  Princeton.  Captain,  Col.  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  i-e- 
tuniedMayS,  1775;  service,  16  days;  also,  Captaui,  6th  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  ISIass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said 
regiment,  dated  Lancaster,  March  18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  March  20, 1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned  with  the  exception  of  those  of  the  6th  and 
12th  COS. ;  later  reported  commissioned  March  20, 1776 ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Jime  22,  1777;  mileage  for 
90  miles  allowed  said  Sargent;  also,  Captain  of  a  company  drafted  ftom  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  and  Col.  Stearns's  regts.,  which  marched  to  serve  mider  Gen. 
Spencer;  service  from  May  5,  1777,  to  July  12,  1777,  at  Rhode  Island.  • 

Sargent,  Joseph.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Jonathan 
Webster,  signed  by  the  Selectmen  of  Haverhill,  for  money  for  use  of  a  gun 
which  was  lent  said  Sargent,  a  soldier  in  Capt.  McFarling's  (McFarland's)  co.. 
Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Jonathan  Webster's  receipt  on  reverse  of  order  dated  Oct. 
24,  1776. 

Sargent,  Joshua.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  9  montlis,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  26  [20],  1778,  dated 
Andover,  June  2, 1778;  Capt.  Bodwell'sco.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  (4th  Essex 
Co.)  regt. ;  age,  21  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Methuen. 

Sargent,  Levi,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoj-t's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  9  days;  also,  Capt. 
John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by 
said  Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1,  1775;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Nov.  16,  1775. 

Sargent,  Micah  (also  given  Mich'l),  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's 
CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
9  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.;  receipt  for 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  817 

Sargent,  Micah  (also  given  Mich'l)  ,  continued. 

advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  July  1, 1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp, 
Nov.  16,  1775. 

Sargent,  Moses,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minnte-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Sargent,  Moses,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  9  days. 

Sargent,  Moses.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Webster's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Ger- 
rish's  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  19 
days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  in 
Sviffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Washington. 

Sargent,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from 
March  9,  1781,  9  mos.  23  days ;  reported  died  Dec.  15,  1781. 

Sargent,  Nathaniel.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Jan.  7,  1779,  signed  by  Winthrop 
Sargent,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  Epes  Sargent,  Jr.,  of  Cape  Ann,  asking  that 
said  Nathaniel  Sargent  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  sloop  "Union  " 
(privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Jan.  7, 1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also, 
petition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  7,  1779,  signed  by  Ebenezer  Parsons,  of  Newbury- 
port,  asking  that  said  Sargent  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner 
"Wasp"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  7,  1779,  that  a  commission  be 
issued;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  6,  1780,  signed  by  Stephen  Higgmson, 
in  behalf  of  himself  and  Ebenezer  Parsons,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Sargent 
be  commissioned  as  master  of  the  ship  "  Eagle  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council 
Nov.  8, 1780,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Aug.  18, 
1781,  signed  by  William  Parsons,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston, 
asking  that  said  Sargent  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  brigantine 
"  Delight "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Aug.  20,  1781,  that  a  commission 
be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  21,  1782,  signed  by  Daniel  Sar- 
gent, in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Nathaniel 
Sargent  be  comanissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Favourite  "  (privateer) . 

Sargent,  Nehemiah,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Currier's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Isaac  Merriell'sregt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  7  days. 

Sargent,  Orlando,  Amesbury.  Lieutenant,  in  a  detachment  of  militia,  which 
marched  April  19,  and  April  20,  1775,  to  Medford  and  Cambridge,  under  com- 
mand of  Capt.  Caleb  Pilsberry;  service,  4  days. 

Sargent,  Paul  Dudley,  Amherst,  N.  H.  Petition  addressed  to  the  Provincial  Con- 
gress, at  Watertown,  dated  June  17,  1775,  signed  by  said  Sargent,  stating  that 
upon  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  while  at  Amherst,  N.  H. ,  he  had  raised  109  men 
and  marched  with  them  to  Concord,  and  was  there  chosen  by  the  officers  of 
seven  companies  from  Hillsborough  Co.,  N.  H.,  as  their  commanding  officer; 
that  on  April  21,  1775,  he  was  ordered  by  Gen.  Ward  to  march  to  Cambridge 
with  the  troops  then  at  Concord ;  that  on  April  25, 1775,  he  had  received  orders 
from  the  Committee  of  Safety  for  raising  a  regiment,  which  if  not  taken  into 
the  service  of  New  Hampshire  was  to  be  in  the  pay  of  Massachusetts  until  dis- 
charged ;  that  on  ]May  25,  1775,  he  had  nine  companies  completed,  three  of 
which  had  been  in  camp  continuously  from  April  1, 1775 ;  that  finding  he  could 
not  be  taken  into  the  service  of  New  Hampshire,  he  had  made  application  to 
the  Committee  of  Safety  for  a  commission,  who  had  referred  him  to  the  Pro- 
vincial Congress ;  and  requesting  that  his  case  might  be  acted  upon  and  that 
he  and  his  men  might  be  placed  under  a  proper  establishment  or  discharged ; 
also.  Colonel,  16th  regt.;  engaged  April  20,  1775;  service  to  July  31,  1775,3 


818  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sakgext,  Pail  Dudley,  continued. 

uios.  18  days ;  roll  dated  Bustou;  also,  Colonel,  28th  regt. ;  list  of  officers  [year 
not  given,  probably  1775] ;  ahu,  ulticial  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives, dated  Sept.  26,  1778;  said  Sargent  chosen  Colonel,  1st  Essex  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Sept.  26,  1778 ; 
also,  commission  dated  Boston,  Sept.  26,  1778,  appointing  said  Sargent  Colonel 
of  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  also,  communication  addressed  to  the 
General  Court,  dated  Salem,  June  5, 1779,  .signed  by  said  Sargent,  resigning  his 
commis.sion  as  Colonel  of  1st  Essex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia  on  account  of  per- 
sonal affairs  obliging  him  to  leave  the  State  for  a  time ;  resignation  accepted 
by  resolve  of  Jmie  8,  1779. 

Sargent,  Peter.  Account  showing  sums  of  money  to  be  paid  from  the  public 
treasury  to  .sundry  persons  for  losses  sustained  at  battles  of  Lexington  and 
Bunker  Hill ;  amoiuits  allowed  in  Council  June  i;5,  1776. 

Sargent,  Reuben,  Haverhill.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimtj'  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sargent,  Reuben.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  (Artilleiy) 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  29,  1770;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776,  93  days.  Roll  sworn  to 
at  Boston. 

Sargent,  Robert,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  jNIatthias  Hoj't's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Sargent,  Robert.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1780;  discharged  April  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  29 
days. 

Sargent,  Samuel,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  1776;  said  Sargent  credited  with  allowance  for  3  days  (60  miles) 
travel;  company  drafted  from  Amesbury,  Newbury,  Rowley,  Ips\\ich,  Tops- 
field,  Wenham,  and  LJ^m. 

Sargent,  Samuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  under 
command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service, 
5  days ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Sargent,  Samxiel.  Petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Leicester,  March 
19,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  Baly  Bond,  statmg  that  they  bad  marched 
to  Roxbury  with  Capt.  Herrington  to  serve  for  the  term  of  3  months,  but  as  it 
became  known  that  both  of  them  had  previously  had  the  smallpox,  they  were 
drafted  out  of  Capt;  Herrington's  co.  and  sent  in  to  Boston  to  do  duty  there, 
but  had  never  received  pay  for  their  services  owing  to  the  fact  that  they  were 
not  made  up  in  any  muster  roll  because  of  the  transfer  from  one  company  to 
another  referred  to  above,  and  requesting  that  their  wages  might  be  allowed 
them. 

Sargent,  Samuel,  Jr.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Contmental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Chelsea;  engaged 
April  19,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sargent,  Silas.  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ;  order  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  8, 
1775;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  due  to  Aug.  1,  1775,  dated  Cambridge; 
also,  Capt.  Richardson's  co..  Col.  INIansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp 
at  Winter  Hill ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  819 

Sargent,  Silas.  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days.  Roll  dated  Camp 
Winter  Hill. 

Sargekt,  Silas.  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  re.solve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Cambridge;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  21, 
1778. 

Sargent,  Silas.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  9,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army ;  age,  26  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Amesbury ;  deliv- 
ered to  Lieut.  J.  Grace. 

Sargent,  Thomas,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  William  Rogers's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26  (also  given  April  29) , 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  Capt.  William  Rogers's  (8th)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (.38th)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Chel- 
sea; also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Chelsea, 
Dec.  28,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  William  Rogers's  co.  who 
declined  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1776;  also,  order  on  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win, payable  to  Nathan  Emery,  dated  Xewbury,  Feb.  -,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Sargent,  for  money  due  for  a  gun. 

Sargent,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  under 
command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alai-m  at  Bennington  in  1777;  service, 
5  days ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Sargent,  William,  Amesbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  the  Selectmen  of  Amesbury,  dated  May  29,  1778 ;  resi- 
dence, Amesbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Amesbury;  joined  Capt.  Eaton's  co. ; 
term,  1  year. 

Sargent,  Willl^m.  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28,  1775. 

Sargent,  William.  Quarter  Gunner,  Capt.  William  EUery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ; 
enlisted  July  16,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  2  mos.  16  days;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sargent,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  imder 
command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Flagg  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service, 
5  days ;  company  probably  belonged  to  Leicester. 

Sargent,  Winthrop,  Gloucester.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Gloucester ;  engaged  for  town  of  Gloucester. 

Sargent,  Winthrop,  Marblehead.  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
(21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sargent  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  27, 1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  18,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  18  days ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  26, 1775. 

Sargent,  Winthrop.  Private ;  company  receipt  for  wages,  given  to  Capt.  John 
Dodge,  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Jime  21,  1778;  said  Sargent,  Private, 
allowed  wages  for  28  days  in  April  and  the  month  of  May,  1778. 

Sargent,  Winthrop.  Captain,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same 


820  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sargent,  AYinthrop,  continued. 

regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing ;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Boston, 
May  26,  1778,  and  signed  hy  Col.  Crane;  also,  same  regt.;  return  of  officers 
for  clothing,  certified  at  Boston,  Sept.  25, 1778;  also,  same  regt. :  list  of  officers 
who  were  to  contmue  in  the  service,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Vose,  Captain  and 
Adjutant,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1781. 

Sargent,  Zebulon,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Nowell's  co..  Col.  Titcomb's 
regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  4,  1777 ;  discharged  July  4,  1777 ;  service, 
2  mos.  9  days,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  out  and  home;  company 
marched  to  Rhode  Island  to  serve  for  2  months  from  time  of  arrival  at 
Providence. 

Sargents,  ,  Stow.    Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co. ;  company  return 

endorsed  "  1776;  "  said  Sargents  reported  as  at  "White  Plains;  company  prob- 
ably belonged  to  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 

Sargents,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Plumer's  co. ;  service  from  July 
6,  1779,  to  Sept.  24, 1779,  2  mos.  18  daj's,  at  Penobscot ;  company  detached  from 
Col.  William  Jones's  regt.  for  service  under  Col.  Samuel  McCobb  on  expedi- 
tion against  Majorbagaduce. 

Sarges,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Sargus.] 

Barges,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Ludwig's  co. ;  enlisted  Nov.  7,  1777;  dis- 
charged Dec.  11,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  4  days;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Machias;  roll  sworn  to  at  Waldoborough ;  also,  Sergeant  Major,  Capt.  Benja- 
min Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ;  engaged  May  10, 1781 ;  service 
to  Dec.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  20  days,  near  Penobscot ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co. 

S.\rgnt,  William.  List  of  men  who  returned  equipments  used  in  campaign  of  1776, 
dated  Chatham,  Feb.  2,  1777. 

Sargus,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  M.  Ulmer's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ; 
service  from  July  8,  1779,  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  16  days,  on  Penobscot  ex- 
pedition. 

Sarjant,  Daniel.  Capt.  Edward  Burbeck's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "  Jan'y  6th  1776." 

Sarjant,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt.;  enlisted  May  4,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  5,  1780;  service,  7  mos.  6  days, 
under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward,  travel  (5  days)  included;  com- 
pany reported  as  having  marched  to  Thomaston.     Roll  sworn  to  at  York. 

Sarjant,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Garish's  (Ger- 
rish's)  regt.  of  guards ;  service  from  Feb.  3, 1778,  to  April  3, 1778,  2  mos.  2  days, 
guarding  Gen.  Burgoyne's  troops  at  Winter  Hill.    Roll  dated  Bradford. 

Sarjant,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Prime's  regt.;  enlisted  April  29,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  27,  1780;  service,  7 
mos.  3  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward,  travel  (5  days) 
included ;  company  reported  as  having  marched  to  Thomaston.  Roll  sworn 
to  at  York. 

Sarjants,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Wilson's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  21,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  8  days  (KiO  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  in  state  of  New  York  for  3  months. 

Sarjeant,  Charles,  Londonderry.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  co.,  Col. 
John  Nixon's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  821 

Sarjeant,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  co.,Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  177!t ;  (li.scharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
20  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  mile.s)  home ;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Wash- 
ington.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Essex  Co. 

Sarjkant,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Jenkins's  cc.  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  14,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
20  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Wash- 
ington.   Roll  sworn  to  in  Essex  Co. 

Sarjent,  Elijah,  Methuen.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Maj.  Samuel 
Bodwell,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
4i  days. 

Sarjext,  Exsign.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Webster's  co.,'  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  19  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  travel  (220  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  and 
Essex  coimties  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Washington. 

Sarjext,  Levi,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Bodwell's  cc.  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany 
home  in  Dec,  1776 ;  228  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sarjent. 

Sarjext,  Moses,  Methuen.  Private,  Capt.  James  Jones's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Concord ;  service,  4  days. 

Sarjexts,  Daxiel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Davis's  detachment  of  Holden  militia, 
Col.  Benjamin  Flagg's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  service,  5  days;  detachment 
marched  to  Hadley  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  19,  1777. 

Sarj't,  Silas,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company  re- 
turn dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sarl,  Ambrose,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ward's  regt., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  23  days. 

Sabl,  Farringtox.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8, 1777;  Capt.  Thomas's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Mar- 
shall's regt. 

Sarl,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co.,  Maj.  Gage's  regt.;  enlisted 
Oct.  4,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777 ;  service,  35  days ;  company  marched  to 
reinforce  Northern  army. 

Sarle,  Joseph.  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co.,  Col.  Little's  regt..  Gen.  Green's  brigade ; 
receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  Nov.  2,  1775. 

Sarles,  Primus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's 
(l.st  Rhode  Island)  battalion;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  Camp  East 
Greenwich;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  absent  with  leave. 

Sarls,  Ebexezer.  Receipt  dated  Pelham,  April  14,  1781,  for  boimty  paid  said 
Saris  by  the  town  of  Pelham  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
3  years ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  service  from  April  1, 
1783,  to  Jime  30, 1783, 3  mos.,  at  Castle  Island  ;  reported  among  rejected  troops 
sent  from  Springfield  for  fort  duty ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sarls,  Joshua.  Order  on  Committee  of  Clothing  at  Watertown,  dated  Jan.  20, 
1776,  signed  bj^  said  Sarls,  for  a  bounty  coat  due  for  service  in  Capt.  Robert 
Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;   certificate  dated  Winter  Hill, 


822  IMASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AM)   SAILORS 

Sarls,  Joshua,  continued. 

March  1, 1776,  signed  by  Capt.  Robert  Oliver,  certifies  that  said  Sarls,  a  soldier 
in  his  company.  Col.  Doolittle's  regt.,  was  discharged  July  '_'3,  1775,  and  had 
not  received  a  bounty  coat ;  receipt  on  reverse  of  order,  dated  Watertown,  March 
6,  1770,  signed  by  Moses  Harvey,  of  Montague,  for  25s  in  lieu  of  bounty  coat 
due  said  Sarls. 

Sarmes,  James.  Matross,  Capt.  Seward's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  term,  during  war. 

Sarndars,  Benjamin,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Kidder's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt.;  return  endorsed  "1776"  and  probably  made  up  at  White  Plains;  .said 
Sarndars  reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle ;  also  reported  as  sick  at 
White  Plains. 

Sarnders,  John,  Haverhill  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775  [name  crossed  out  on  roll] ;  also,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26, 1775. 

Sarnders,  Samuel,  Haverhill  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775  [service  not  given]. 

Sarnderson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bellows's  co. ;  marched  Aug.  22, 1777 ; 
travel  out  and  home,  180  miles;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days,  with 
Northern  army;  company  marched  from  Lxuieuburg  on  an  alarm  at  Benning- 
ton under  command  of  Maj.  Ebenezer  Bridge,  at  request  of  Gen.  Stark  and  Col. 
Warner,  and  was  discharged  by  Gen.  Lincoln  after  proceeding  90  miles. 

Sarnderson,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co..  Col.  William  Mcin- 
tosh's regt. ;  entered  camp  March  19, 1778 ;  dis(,'harged  April  16,  1778;  service, 
29  days;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury.    Roll  dated  Newton. 

Sarnderson,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt., 
Col.  Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade;  entei-ed  service  July  25,  1780;  dis- 
charged Oct.  30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including 
travel  (100  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Sarnderson,  Josiah.  Corporal,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co..  Col.  William  Mcin- 
tosh's regt. ;  entered  camp  March  19,  1778 ;  discharged  April  5,  1778 ;  service, 
18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Roxbury.    Roll  dated  Newton. 

Sarnderson,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder'sco.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  4,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  15,  1778 ;  service,  12  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised 
for  20  days  service.    Roll  dated  Templeton. 

Sarndes,  Samuel.  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sarocha,  Matthew,  Manchester.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  [year  not  given];  residence,  Manchester;  engaged  for  town  of  Man- 
chester. 

Sarragoshah,  .    Descriptive  li.st  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Franklin," 

commanded  by  Capt.  John  Turner,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780;  age,  19  yrs. ; 
complexion,  light;  birthplace,  Marblehead;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun 
Aug.  8,  1780. 

Sars,  Edward.  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  26, 
1775.     [See  Edward  Sarce  and  Edward  Sorce.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  823 

Sarsfield,  Peter,  Dartmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Egery's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4,  177.5;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Oct.  6, 1775. 

Sartal,  Sylvanus,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Samuel  "Williams's  regt.,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Sartall,  Abel.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service,  6  days ;  roll  made  up  from  time  of  enlistment  to  time  of  marching  to 
camp  and  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  177G. 

Sartall,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Shattuck's  co..  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ; 
service,  (5  days :  roll  made  up  from  time  of  enlistment  to  tune  of  marching  to 
camp  and  dated  Cambridge,  March  -,  177(5. 

Sartel,  Josiah.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
Feb.  1,  177H ;  said  Sartel  chosen  1st  Major,  Col.  Oliver  Prescot's  (6th  Middle- 
sex Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  7, 
1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  7  (also  given  Feb.  8),  1776;  also,  list  of 
members  of  committees  appointed  to  raise  men  for  New  York  and  Canada 
showing  number  of  commissions  delivered  them  [year  not  given] ;  said  Sartel, 
Colonel,  reported  as  belonging  to  committee  for  Middlesex  Co. 

Sartel,  Richard.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  dated  Brookfield,  Feb.  17,  1777; 
150  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sartel. 

Sartell,  Bexjamin.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt., 
Col.  Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade ;  entered  service  July  25,  1780 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  30, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(100  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Sartell,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
listed July  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  10  days,  includ- 
ing 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Littleton,  "Westford, 
Groton,  Shirley,  Townsend,  and  Ashby,  and  marched  to  Bennington  on  an 
alarm;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  "Woods's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Read's  regt.  of  guards; 
muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1,  1778;  enlisted  March  31, 
1778 ;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2  (also  given  April  1) ,  1778 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  joined  April  1,  1778;  service  to  July  4,  1778,  3  mos.  4  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

Sartell,  Jonathan,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  6  days;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  "William  Prescott's 
(10th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sartell,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hovey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  made  up  to  Dec.  1,  1779;  enlisted  July  18,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  15 
days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  reported  discharged  Nov.  20,  1779. 

Sartell,  Joslvh.  Captain  of  a  company  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  from  Groton  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge;  service,  17i  days;  also,  offi- 
cial record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated  Feb.  14,  .1776; 
said  Sartell  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia,  m  the  room  of  Jonathan  Reed,  elected  Colonel ; 
appomtment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  15,  1776 ;  reported  commissioned 
Feb.  14,  1776 ;  also,  Colonel,  6th  Essex  [  ?  ]  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of 
field  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Sartell,  ^Michael,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.  of  ^Minute-men, 
Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 


824  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sartell,  Michael,  continued. 

service,  6  days ;  also,  Capt.  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Pei)perell,  April  8, 1777 ;  certificate  dated 
Pepperell,  April  8,  1777,  signed  by  Capt.  John  NuttLug,  certifies  that  said  Sar- 
tell was  a  soldier  in  his  company  in  1775  and  had  not  received  a  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money. 

Sautell,  Nathaniel,  Groton.  Corporal,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  6  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  (1st)  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  (10th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sajrtell,  Nathaniel,  Pepperell.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  1!), 
1775;  service,  22  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  anny;  also,  Lieutenant,  in 
command  of  a  company.  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  engaged  April  24, 1775;  service,  98  days;  also,  Capt.  Ejjhraim  Corey's 
CO.,  Col.  Prescott's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  7,  1775,  and 
endorsed  "  The  late  Cap't  Parkers  co. ;  "  also,  2d  Lieutenant ;  petition  addres.sed 
to  the  Council,  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28,  1775,  signed  by  Col.  William  Pres- 
cott  and  Lieut.  Col.  John  Robinson,  asking  that  certain  officers  belonging  to 
Col.  Prescott's  (10th)  regt.  who  had  served  as  commissioned  officers  from  the 
time  of  the  formation  of  the  army  might  receive  tlieir  commissions ;  ordered 
in  Coimcil  Oct.  31,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  recommended  to  Gen.  Washing- 
ton for  commissions :  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Col.  Pi'escott's  regt. ;  recommendation 
addressed  to  Gen.  Washington,  dated  Council  Chamber,  Nov.  1, 1775,  signed  by 
James  Otis,  hi  behalf  of  the  Council,  recommendmg  that  certain  officers  receive 
commissions  in  the  Continental  Army  according  to  their  respective  ranks; 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  26, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  9, 1777;  service,  1  mo.  15  days; 
company  raised  in  Townsend,  Pepperell,  and  Ashby,  and  marched  to  assist 
army  vmder  Maj.  Gen.  Gates;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  of  a  regiment  ordered  to  be  detached  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island 
until  Jan.  1,  1780,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  8,  1779;  commissioned  July  8, 
1779;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Hovey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
engaged  June  24,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Camp  Providence, 
Oct.  2,  1779;  reported  on  command  at  Warwick,  absent  75  days;  also,  Capt. 
Hovey's  co..  Col.  Tyler's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  5  days 
service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sartell,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Sartell,  Nathaniel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Stearns's  (8th)  co.,  6th  Hamp- 
shire Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  miUtia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  July  6,  1778. 

Sartell,  Nathaniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col. 
Jonathan  Reed's  regt.;  enli.sted  Sept.  26,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1777;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  15  days ;  company  raised  in  Townsend,  Pepperell,  and  Ashby,  and 
marched  to  assist  army  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates. 

Sartell,  Samuel,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co.  of  Mmute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  14  days. 

Sartell,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  (Light  Infantry)  co. ;  entered 
service  Aug.  8,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  31,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  29  days,  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  included ;  company  raised  to  joui  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt.  and  serve  until  April  1,  1780,  unless  sooner  discharged,  but  formed  into 
a  separate  corps  for  above  service. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  825 

Sartle,  Richard,  Templeton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  3, 1776,  to  Sept.  30, 177<),  1  mo.  29  (also  given 
1  mo.  28)  (lays ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Fort  Edward  home,  dated  Brook- 
field,  Feb.  (),  1777 ;  said  Sartle  credited  with  allowance  for  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel. 

Sartwel,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  "William  Mcintosh's 
regt. ;  entered  camp  March  1!>,  1778 ;  discharged  April  5, 1778 ;  service,  18  days ; 
company  stationed  at  Roxburj'.    Roll  dated  Newton. 

Sartwel,  Simon.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Oilman's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 
1776. 

Sartwell,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
said  county;  age,  21  yrs. ;  statvire,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark; 
eyes,  dark ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Reading ;  engaged  Sept. 
12,  1781;  term,  3  years. 

Sartwell,  Nath.a.niel,  Groton.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co..  Col.  "Wil- 
liam Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  Ajml  25,  1775; 
service,  98  days. 

Sartwell,  Nathaniel,  Leverett.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  (8th) 
CO.,  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samiiel  "Williams;  regi- 
mental return  dated  "Warwick,  Dec.  .30, 1778 ;  commissioned  May  10, 1776 ;  also, 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ;  engaged  July 
12, 1778 ;  discharged  Jan.  11, 1779 ;  service,  6  mos.,  at  Peekskill ;  also,  Lieuten- 
ant, in  command  of  a  company,  Col.  Wood's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1778 ;  cred- 
ited with  20  days  service;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  "Wood's 
regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug. -Dec,  1778. 

Sartwell,  Nathaniel,  "Whately.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  April  26, 1775,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Chapin's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  order  for  bomity  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  6,  1775. 

Sartwell,  Simon,  Charlestown  No.  4.  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sartwell 
and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  29,  1775;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  2,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  7 
days;  aZso, company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Cambridge,  Oct.  25,  1775 ; 
also,  receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  dated  Camp 
Mt.  "Washington,  Sept.  27,  1776,  signed  by  .said  Sartwell  and  others,  for  money 
for  enlisting  recruits  into  said  regiment ;  also,  receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Hey- 
wood, PajTiiaster,  4th  regt.,  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776,  as  Lieutenant  in 
said  regiment. 

Sartwell,  Sylvanus,  "Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  ui  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  April  26, 1775,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into 
the  army;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  under  Maj. 
Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Chapin's  (2d)  co..  Col. 
Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  April  27,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  6,  1775. 


82(3  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sartwf.ll,  Sylvanus.  Fifer,  Capt.  Joseph  Harrow's  (Slarrow's)  co.,  Col.  David 
Leonard's  regt. ;  engaged  Feb.  25,  1777;  discharged  April  10,  1777;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Ballard's  co.,  in 
a  regiment  commanded  by  Col.  David  Wells ;  engaged  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged 
July  20,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  with  Northern  army ;  roll  attested  at 
New  Salem. 

Sakva,  William,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sibley's  co.,  -which  marched 
April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  as  far  as  Braintree ; 
service,  7  days. 

Sash,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sayshus.J 

Sash,  Moses,  Cummington.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Warner's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  25),  1777 ;  service, 
3mos.  21  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home ;  also, 
receipt  for  bounties  paid  said  Sash  and  others  by  the  town  of  Cummington  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  the  tei-m  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Dec.  2,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age, 
22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  black;  hair,  black;  occupation, 
farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Cummington;  engaged  April  17,  1781;  term,  3 
years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bates's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781 ;  enlisted  May  17, 1781 ;  reported  on  command 
at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts; 
reported  on  command  at  New  Windsor;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan. 
and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  West  Pomt ;  also,  descriptive 
list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782 ;  Capt.  Joseph  Bates's  (also  given  Capt.  Hastmgs's) 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  age,  22  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion, 
black;  hair,  black  (also  given  wool)  ;  occupation,  laborer  (also given  farmer)  ; 
birthplace,  Stoughton ;  residence,  Cummington ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Ciun- 
muigton ;  engaged  Jan.  1  (also  given  May  20) ,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Satchell,  Jonah.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30, 1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ; 
reported  a  Seaman. 

Satchwell,  Isaac,  Ipswich.  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  March  20, 1780 ; 
residence,  Ipswich. 

Satel,  John,  Danvers.  Return  of  officers  to  be  commissioned  in  Col.  Francis's 
regt.,  dated  Sept.  23,  1776;  said  Satel  reported  as  not  having  joined  the  com- 
pany, of  which  Henry  Herrick  was  2d  Lieutenant,  made  up  from  Col.  Her- 
rick's  regt. 

Satel,  Sylvanus.  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Doolittle's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Satel  and  others,  dated  Charlestown,  June  27, 1775. 

Saterlee,  William.  Captain,  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  return  ('(irtitiod  at  Camp 
Peekskill,  Nov.  9,  1779,  of  otticers  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col. 
Moses  Hazen's  regt. ;  rank.  Captain  ;  commissioned  April  15, 1776 ;  term,  durmg 
war. 

Sattee,  John,  Plymouth.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Marcli  27,  1777,  and  April 
9,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ; 
age,  17  yrs.;  residence,  Plymouth;  enli.sted  by  Capt.  Dunham;  enlistment, 
3  years.     [See  John  Patu.] 

Satterlee, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saterlee.] 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  827 

Satteklee,  William.  Seaman,  brig  "Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  F. 
Williams;  engaged  Dec.  1,  1778;  discharged  April  20,  1779;  service,  4  mos.  19 
days.    Roll  dated  Boston.  , 

Satterlee,  "Willia.\i.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Stewart's  co. ;  engaged  May  3, 1775 ; 
returned  May  23,  1775 ;  service,  25^  days,  on  expedition  against  Ticonderoga 
and  Crown  Point;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  order  on  Capt. 
Howard,  Gen.  Nixon's  brigade,  dated  Chatham,  June  17,  1780,  signed  by  said 
Satterlee,  Captain,  Col.  Hazen's  regt.,  directing  him  to  deliver  to  Nathan 
Nichols  the  State  notes  he  had  received  at  Boston  for  said  Satterlee ;  receipt 
on  reverse  of  order,  given  to  Benjamin  Hey  wood,  dated  Continental  Village, 
July  5, 1780,  signed  by  Nathan  Nichols,  for  two  State  notes  amounting  to  £4,000 
to  be  delivered  to  Capt.  Satterlee. 

Sattle,  Solomon,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Rogers's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Ger- 
rish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  30,  1775 ;  service, 
2  mos.  6  days ;  also,  same  co. ;  return  of  casualties  of  the  several  companies  in 
the  38th  regt.,  made  by  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin,  dated  Chelsea,  Sept.  5, 
1775 ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train  July  1,  1775. 

Sattle,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777;  regiment  rai.sed  to  serve 
until  March  1,  1777. 

Sauins,  James,  Belchertown.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Bardwell's  co..  Col.  R.  Woodbride's  (Woodbridge's) 
regt.,  sworn  to  March  2,  1778;  residence,  Belchertown;  engaged  for  town  of 
Belchertown;  joined  Capt.  Smith's  co..  Col.  Marshel's  regt. ;  term,  8  months. 

Saulding,  Joseph,  Jr.  Capt.  Ford's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's  regt.;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Saulding  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  6,  1775. 

Saules,  Thomas,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  jiassed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Saull,  Joseph,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Salem 
Packet,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph  Cook,  swom  to  Nov.  25,  1780;  age,  29 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Salem.     [See  Joseph 

Sail.] 

Saulsbury,  Peleg.  Copy  of  a  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Squire  Millard, 
dated  Warwick,  for  wages  and  billeting  for  service  for  1  day  on  an  alarm  Nov. 
21,  1776 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Squire  Millard's  co..  Col.  John  Waterman's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  wages  and  billeting  allowed  between  Dec.  4, 1776,  and  Jan.  9, 
1777 ;  said  Saulsbury  credited  with  16  days  service ;  reported  absent  without 
leave. 

Saultmarsh,  Seth,  Bedford.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Moses  Abbott's  (Bedford)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  4  days. 

Saunders,  .  2d  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Lee  "  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated  Bos- 
ton, April  1,  1778,  signed  by  Daniel  Martin,  iii  behalf  of  himself  and  others, 
of  Boston,  asking  that  John  Hyer  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  ves- 
sel ;  ordered  in  Council  April  13,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saunders,  Abra.,  Sunderland.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  R. 
Woodbridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
18  days. 


828  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Saunders,  Alexander.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Buck's  co.  of  volunteers.  Col. 
Josiali  Brewer's  regt..  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade;  entered  service  July  30,  1779; 
discharged  Aug.  14,  1779;  service,  17  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Saunders,  Benjamin,  Billerica.  Private,  Capt.  Fox's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
(Kith)  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Sept.  12,  1777, 
to  Sept.  12,  1780;  residence,  Billerica;  credited  to  town  of  Fitchburg;  also, 
Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co..  Col.  David  Henley's  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  April 
and  May,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Providence;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Hen- 
ley in  Maj%  1778;  also,  Capt.  Josepli  Fox's  co.,  Col.  Henley's  regt.;  payroll 
for  Nov.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Fox's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet;  reported  on  command  at  Boston;  also,  Capt. 
Fox's  (7th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  Providence,  July  8, 
1779;  enlisted  Sept.  12,  1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorpo- 
rated into  a  regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Fox's  co. ;  rank.  Private;  residence, 
Billerica;  engaged  for  town  of  Fitchburg;  engaged  Sept.  12,  1777;  term,  3 
years;  also,  Capt.  Fox's  (3d)  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  payroll  for  June  and  July, 
1780. 

Saunders,  Benjamin,  Swanzey.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jabez  Barney's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Luke  Drury's  regt. ;  engaged  and  marched  July  23,  1781 ;  joined  regiment  at 
West  Point  Aug.  7,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  27  days,  at 
West  Point  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock,  including  10  days  (200 
miles)  travel  home ;  residence,  Swanzey ;  engaged  for  town  of  Swanzey ;  re- 
ported on  command  at  North  Redoubt ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Saunders,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  Swanzey.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Peck's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 9  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  B.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  by  order  of 
Col.  Slead  all  the  men  in  Swanzey  were  jomed  in  one  comjiany  imdor  Capt. 
Peck,  the  other  officers  refusing  to  serve. 

Saunders,  Bradbury.  Captain,  3d  co. ;  list  of  seacoast  officers  stationed  at  Glouces- 
ter; commissioned  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Saunders,  Bradbury.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  22, 1780,  signed  by  Daniel  Sar- 
gent, asking  that  said  Saunders  be  commissioned  as  connnander  of  the  brigantine 
"  Lightfoot  "  (privateer)  ;  oi'dered  in  Council  Feb.  22,  1780,  that  a  commission 
be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Jan.  14, 1782,  signed  by  Thomas  Dennie, 
in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Saunders  be  com- 
missioned as  commander  of  the  ship  "  Apollo  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council 
Jan.  15,  1782,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saunders,  Daniel.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  30,  1780,  signed  by  Henry  Hig- 
ginson,  in  behalf  of  John  and  Robert  Leech  and  others,  of  Salem,  asking  that 
said  Saunders  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  ship  "Two  Brothers" 
(privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Nov.  3,  1780,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saunders,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  David  Hc^shaw's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  joined  regiment  Nov.  25, 1776;  service  to  Feb.  1, 1777,  2  mos. 
5  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Saunders,  Edward.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Ai)ril  13,  1777 ;  Capt.  ChiUls's  co.,  Col.  Wesson's 
regt. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  829 

Saunders,  Eli.  Private,  Capt.  Jolin  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  June 
20,  1778;   service,  27  days;   company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  Jmie  20, 

1778,  to  join  army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days.  Roll  dated 
Sutton. 

Saunders,  Esek,  Sherburae.  Receipt  dated  Sherburne,  July  31,  1781,  for  bounty 
paid  said  Saunders  by  Andrew  Newell,  Esq.,  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  Sher- 
burne, to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  1  year;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Dec,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  Aug.  2, 1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 1782 ;  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  age,  18  (also  given  17)  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  (also  given  .5  ft.  3)  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  birthplace,  Smithfield, 
R.  I.;  residence,  Sherburne;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sherburne;  enlisted  July 
31,  1781 ;  enlistment,  1  year  (also  given  3  years) . 

Saunders,  George.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complex- 
ion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbvirj'port ;  marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780, 
imder  command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker. 

Saunders,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Jan.  22,  1776; 
service  to  Feb.  29, 1776, 1  mo.  10  days ;  comjiany  reported  as  mustered  by  Peter 
Noyes,  Muster  Master,  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  Feb.  29,  1776,  and  sta- 
tioned there  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  May  31, 1776, 
to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co., 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Saunders,  Jesse.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  bj^  order  of  Sir  George 
Collier  June  28, 1777,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  John 
Emerson,  Commissaiy ;  said  Saunders,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been  taken 
in  the  privateer  "  Hope." 

Saunders,  Jesse.  Sergeant,  Capt.  D.  Van  Home's  co.,  Col.  H.  Jackson's  regt. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  William  S.  Smith ;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778. 

Saunders,  John,  Taimton  (also  given  Boston).  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  4, 1778, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Taimton  (also  given  Boston)  ;  reported  deserted 
Aug.  14,  1779,  returned  to  service  Dec.  31,  1779;  re-enlisted  in  April,  1780,  to 
serve  during  war;  also,  Lieut.  John  Hobby's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  March,  1779,  sworn  to  in  Garrison  at  Pawtuxet ;  also.  Colonel's  (1st) 
CO.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  also,  1st  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hobby, 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Providence,  July  9. 1779; 
engaged  Jan.  7, 1777 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July, 

1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence ;  also,  Lieut.  Hobby's  co.  of  grenadiers. 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Pawtuxet ;  also,  return 
certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  .30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into 
a  regiment  mider  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9,  1779;  Colonel's  CO. ;  rank,  Private;  residence,  Boston;  engaged 
for  town  of  Taunton ;  engaged  Jan.  4,  1778 ;  tenn,  3  years ;  reported  deserted 
Aug.  14, 1779,  returned  or  retaken  Jan.  27, 1780;  also.  Colonel's  co.  commanded 
by  Capt.  Lieiit.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April- 
July,  1780;  reported  sick  and  absent  in  June  and  July,  1780;  also,  descriptive 
list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ;  Capt.  Dew's  co., 


830  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Saunders,  John,  continued. 

9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henry  Jackson ;  rank,  Private ;  age,  33 
yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  occupation,  yeoman ;  residence, 
Boston ;  enlisted  May  23,  1780,  by  Sergt.  Blake ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Saunders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hall,  Jr.'s  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Palmer's  regt. ; 
service,  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  assembled  March  4,  1776. 

Saunders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Bradbury  Sanders's  ('2d)  co. ;  service  from  June 
1,  1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Saunders,  John.  Master,  schooner  "Langdon"  (privateer)  ;  petition  signed  by 
John  C'odman,  in  behalf  of  liimself  and  others,  of  Boston,  askmg  that  Jacob 
Allen  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Covuicil  Aug. 
24,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  schooner  "  Lang- 
don "  (privateer)  ;  i)ctition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  22, 1776,  signed  by  John  Codman, ' 
Jr.,  of  Boston,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Cape  Ami  and  Portsmouth, 
asking  that  Samuel  Robinson  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said  vessel ; 
ordered  in  Council  Oct.  22,  1776,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saunders,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jime  22, 1777 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  reported  received 
State  boimty. 

Saunders,  John.  Petition  signed  by  Paul  Hussey,  of  Nantucket,  asking  that 
measui'es  be  taken  for  the  exchange  of  said  Saunders  and  other  prisoners  con- 
fined on  board  prison-ships  at  New  York ;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  12,  1777, 
that  the  petition  be  granted  and  that  a  cartel  be  sent  to  New  York. 

Saunders,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  from  4tli  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  E.  Brooks,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Rice's  co., 
Col.  How's  regt. ;  age,  47  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

Saunders,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt.;  enlisted 
June  20,  1778 ;  service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  June 
20,  1778,  to  join  army  luider  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days.  Roll 
dated  Sutton. 

Saunders,  Jonathan,  Gray.  Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  matrosses  sta- 
tioned at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. ;  copy  of  a  return  dated  Falmouth,  July 
31,  1777 ;  company  reported  Aug.  11,  1777,  as  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes,  agree- 
able to  seacoast  establishment;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Merrill's  co. ; 
marched  from  home  July  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  17 
days,  with  Col.  Jonathan  Mitcliell's  detacliment;  company  raised  in  Cumber- 
land Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  roll  swoni  to  at  North  Yannouth ; 
also,  Capt.  Nathan  IMeiTill's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  pay 
abstract  fgr  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  3, 1779;  mileage  for  18 
miles  allowed  said  Saunders;  reported  as  having  first  drawn  rations  at  Fal- 
mouth and  as  discliarged  at  Falmouth. 

Saunders,  Jonathan,  Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.,  Col. 
Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  1, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  11, 1775 ; 
also,  list  of  men  mustered  between  April  24,  1777,  and  May  7,  1777,  by  James 
Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ; 
residence,  Wareham;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Eddy;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Pri- 
vate, 7th  CO.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  April  18,  1777,  to  July  7,  1777;  joined  May  29,  1777;  reported 
killed  July  -,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  sub- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  831 

Saunders,  Jonathan,  continued. 

sistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  April  18,  1777,  to  May  25,  1777;  cred- 
ited with  38  days  allowance ;  reported  as  belonginjif  to  3d  detachment ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  endorsed  "  Januarj'  28th  1778;  "  residence,  "Ware- 
ham  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Wareham ;  mustered  by  Perez  Simons,  Coimty  Mus- 
ter Master,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master. 

Saunders,  Joseph,  Cape  Ann.  Order  on  Paymaster  General  to  the  Colony  troops, 
payable  to  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss,  dated  Noddle's  Island,  July  IG,  1770,  signed 
by  said  Saunders  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  5, 1770; 
discharged  Dec.  1,  1776 ;  service,  5  mos.  28  days ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Saunders,  Joseph,  "Wareham.  List  of  men  mustered  between  April  24,  1777,  and 
May  7,  1777,  by  James  Hatch,  Muster  Master  for  Plymouth  Co. ;  Col.  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  residence,  "Wareham  ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Eddy ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years. 

Saunders,  Joseph.  Seaman  or  Marine,  brigantine  "Massachusetts,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  John  Lambert;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1778.  Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month  and  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Saunders,  Joseph.  Mariner,  ship  "  Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Thomas 
Thomas;  engaged  June  27, 1779;  discharged  Aug.  27, 1779;  service, 2  mos.,  on 
Penobscot  expedition ;  vessel  reported  lost.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Saunders,  Joshua.  Capt.  Samuel  Huse's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  19,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  28  days,  at 
Cambridge. 

Saunders,  Joshua.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middle- 
sex Co.,  by  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Com- 
missioner, by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  3, 
1780;  age,  18 yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of 
Billerica ;  marched  to  camp  July  3,  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Daniel 
Frye,  of  the  artificers. 

Saunders,  Josiah.  Private,  in  a  company  which  marched  Dec.  9, 1776,  under  com- 
mand of  1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Crafts  to  join  Col.  Crafts's  regt.  at  Boston;  service, 
1  day.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Saunders,  Manuel.  Seaman,  sloop  "Machias  Liberty,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Obrieu;  engaged  March  13,  1776;  discharged  Oct.  15,  ^776;  service, 
7  mos.  2  days. 

Saunders,  Moses.  Marine.  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Nov.  29,  1781;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  6  mos.  1 
day. 

Saunders.  Nathaniel,  Gloucester.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the 
ship  "  America,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Somes,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co., 
June  8,  1780 ;  age,  14  yrs. ;  stature,  4  ft.  6  in. ;  residence,  Gloucester. 

Saunders,  Noah,  Charlton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days. 

Saunders,  Noah  (also  given  Noah,  Jr.) ,  Charlton  (also  given  Andover) .  Descrip- 
tive list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (6th)  regt.  who  enlisted 
for  the  war  prior  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  certified  at  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age, 
17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ; 


832  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Saundeks,  Noah  (also  given  Noah,  Jr.) ,  continued. 

also,  ilescriiitive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Daniels's  co.,  6tli 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Smith ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  dark;  residence,  Charlton;  enlisted 
March  23,  1770,  by  Capt.  J.  Daniels;  enlistment,  during  war;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  return  for 
wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782;  said  Saunders  allowed  wages  for  24  mos. ; 
also,  list  of  men  entitled  to  S20  or  200  acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
March  5,  1801;  Col.  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt.;  residence,  Andover. 

Saunders,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  the  year  1780 ;  reported  transferred  from  Col.  Nixon's  regt.; 
also  reported  deserted  Jan.  2,  1780. 

Saunders,  Robert.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  port  of  Halifax  by  order  of  Sir 
George  Collier  Jmie  28,  1777,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned 
by  John  Emerson,  Commissary;  said  Saunders,  Seaman,  reported  as  having 
been  taken  in  the  privateer  "  Alfred." 

Saunders,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  James  Gregg's  co..  Col.  Goo.se  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  We.st  Point; 
enlistment,  during  w^ar;  reported  sick  in  hospital  at  Albany. 

Saunders,  Sampson.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Slocum's  co..  Col.  Christopher 
Greene's  (1st  Rhode  Island)  battalion ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1779,  dated  East 
Greenwich  ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  reported  on  command  at  Quamitt. 

Saunders,  Samuel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  engaged  Dec.  10,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  20, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  14  days, 
at  Providence,  R.  I.,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home. 

Saunders,  Solomon.  List  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "Griffin,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Gideon  Henfield,  sworn  to  May  23,  1780;  said  Saunders 
rated  1-i  shares. 

Saunders,  Thomas,  Cape  Ann.  Petition  dated  Boston,  March  20,  1779,  signed  by 
said  Saunders,  of  Cape  Ann,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  askmg  that  he  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner  "  Tryal  "  (privateer)  intended  to 
cruise  off  the  mouth  of  Halifax  harbor;  ordered  in  Council  March  30,  1779, 
that  a  commission  be  issued  ;  also,  iietition  dated  Boston,  May  28,  1781,  signed 
by  Nehemiah  Parsons,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Gloucester,  asking 
that  said  Saunders  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner  "  Swift" 
(privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  May  28,  1781,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Saunders,  Thomas.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Comniissary  of  Prison- 
ers ;  reported  a  Master. 

Saunders,  Thomas.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Clap's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt.;  engaged  Oct.  14,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  14  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  liome ;  regiment  rai.sed  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  mouths. 

Saunders,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Fales's  co.";  entered  service  Aug. 
1,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  27  days,  at  Penobscot;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel. 

Saunders,  William.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Belknap's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  9,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  24  days,  at  Rhode  Island;  reported  de- 
serted Sept.  2,  1778 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  sworn  to  at 
East  Greenwich,  Sept.  28, 1778.     [See  William  Sanderson.] 

Saunderson,  Abr'm.  Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamson'sco.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  833 

Sauxderson,  Amazlaji.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  G  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11, 1780;  age, 20yrs. ;  stature,  5 ft. 9  in. ;  comi)lexion,  light;  engaged 
for  town  of  Springfield ;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  George  Webb. 

Sadndekson,  David,  Weston.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamson's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Saundersox,  Ebenezer,  Petersham.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Warner's  co., 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage  to  camp, 
etc.,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  June  18,  1776;  mileage  for  77  miles  allowed  said 
Saimderson. 

SAU>rDERSOX,  Isaac.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  6  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Saunderson,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  24,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  on  expedition 
to  the  Northward,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Leverett ; 
also,  Capt.  Daniel  Pomroy's  detachment  from  Gen.  Danielson's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  brigade ;'  entered  service  July  1,  1778 ;  service  to  Oct.  31,  1778,  imder  Gen. 
Stark  in  Xorthem  department;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Merriman's  (2d)  co.,  Col. 
Israel  Cbapeu's  (3d)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  15,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,1779; 
service,  1  mo.  14  days,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Saunderson,  Israel,  Leicester.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  fi'om  or  in  behalf  of  South  co.  in  Leicester,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Eben- 
ezer  Upham  and  Lieut.  William  Watson,  dated  Feb.  11,  1778,  and  endorsed 
"  Cap't  Green;  "  residence,  Leicester;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester;  joined 
Capt.  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

Saunderson,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "Watertown." 

Saunderson,  John,  Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  John  Fel- 
lows's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  12  days. 

Saunderson,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Saunderson,  Medad.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloper's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (3d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Nov.  5,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  22  days,  at 
Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Amiy  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis.sioner,  by  Maj .  Peter 
Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2,  1780 ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  West  Springfield  ;  arrived 
at  Springfield  June  28, 1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  2, 1780,  imder  command  of 
Capt.  Phineas  Parker. 

Saunderson,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said 
Saunderson  from  Feb.  5,  1781,  to  Sept.  1,  1781,  6  mos.  24  days;  reported  trans- 
ferred to  Capt.  Pike's  co.  Sept.  1, 1781 ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Pike's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. :  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed 
said  Saunderson  for  12  mos. 


834  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

S4.UXDEKS0N,  Olivkk,  Sudbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Maynerd's  co.,  Col.  Ezekiel  How's  (4th  Middlesex  Co.)  re^t. ; 
residence,  Sudbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury;  joined  Capt.  Haj'nes's  co., 
Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  during  war;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Armj'  from  Capt.  "Wheler's  co.,  Col.  How's  (4th 
Middlesex  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Sudbury;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury; 
joined  Capt.  HajTies's  co..  Col.  "Wiggle-sworth's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Capt.  Aaron  Hapies's  co..  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  return  [year 
not  given] ;  mustered  by  Muster  Master  Barrett,  at  Concord. 

Saunderson,  Seth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19, 1775 ;  service,  G  days. 
Roll  endorsed  "  Watertown." 

Saunderson,  Sylvanus,  Suffield.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  June  1,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  13  days. 

Saunderson,  Thomas.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  12th  (Whately)  co., 
2d  Hamijshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said-  regiment,  as  returned  by  Seth  Pomeroy  and  others,  field  offi- 
cers, dated  Northampton,  March  22,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  April  8,  177G, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  reported  commissioned  April  5[?],  1776; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  (10th)  co.,  Col.  Lsrael  Chapin's 
(2d  Hampshii-e  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  July 
6,  1778. 

Saunderson,  Trial,  Springfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  belongmg  to  6th  Mass. 
regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  'war  subsequent  to  Sept.  30, 1779,  as  returned  by  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon,  certified  at  Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Mendon;  also,  descriptive 
list  dated  West  Pomt,  Jan.  29,  1781;  Capt.  Clayes's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Smith;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion, 
light ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  light ;  residence,  Springfield ;  enlisted  Nov.  17,  1779, 
by  Capt.  Holden;  enlistment,  during  war;  also,  Private,  Capt.  J.  K.  Smith's 
(3d)  CO.  (formerly  Capt.  Peter  Clayes's  co.),  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th) 
regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Samiderson  from 
Jan.  1,  1781,  to  Oct.  1,  1781,  9  mos. ;  reported  transferred  to  light  infantry  co. 
Oct.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Clayes's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  K.  Smith  prior  to  May  1,  1781,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  regt.;  return 
for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed  said  Saunderson  for  Oct.,  1781,  1 
mo. ;  reported  transferred  to  Col.  Armand's  corps  Nov.  1,  1781. 

Sadndres,  George.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Newbury- 
port  for  service  hi  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  Jmie  29,  1780; 
discharged  Dec.  16, 1780 ;  service,  6  mos.  1  day,  including  travel  (13  days)  home. 

Sausonkhok,  Aaron,  Stockbridge.  2d  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Goodrich's  co.  of 
Indians,  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
April  23,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  16  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Stockbridge,  Feb.  27,  1776. 

Sautel,  Joseph,  Ashby.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Drury's  co..  Col.  Turner's  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  13,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  27,  1781 ;  service,  4  mos.  20 
days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home.  Roll  endorsed  "five  Months  Ser- 
vice at  Rhode  Island." 

Savage,  .     [This  nanie  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Savge,  Savidg,  Savig, 

Savige.] 

Savage,  Abijah.  Captain,  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Rhode 
Island,  Aug.  21,  1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  835 

Savage,  Abraham  (also  given  Abram)  ,  Aslifield.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Web- 
ber's (9th)  CO.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775; 
enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Dor- 
chester, Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Dec.  25,  1775 ;  also,  Dnimmer,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phil- 
lips's CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detachment  of  Hampshire  Co. 
militia ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777 ;  enlisted 
Dec.  23,  1770;  enlistment  to  expire  March  23,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  detach- 
ment; entered  service  Dec.  23,  1776;  service  to  April  1,  1777,  100  days;  com- 
pany marched  to  Ticonderoga;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  regt. ;  engaged  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777;  service, 
3  mos.  18  (also  given  3  mos.  9)  days,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ; 
company  raised  to  serve  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777,  with  Northern  army. 

Savage,  Bexjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  30, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25, 1779 ;  service,  2  mos. 
27  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Savage,  Billeus.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co..  Col. 
Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776 ; 
enlisted  Dec.  4,  1775;  also,  Cai)t.  Elijah  Demmg's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aj)ril  26,  1777 ;  discharged  May  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  com i^any  called  out  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  and 
ordered  to  Saratoga ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  16,  1777 ; 
discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service,  6  days ;  comi)any  called  out  by  Brig.  Gen. 
Jolin  Fellows  and  ordered  to  Bennington;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ; 
•  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1777;  service,  60  (also  given 
61)  days:  enlistment,  3  months;  comj)any  marched  to  Manchester,  Yt.,  thence 
to  AUmgton,  thence  to  Stillwater,  by  order  of  Gen.  Lincoln,  joined  Col.  John 
Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.,  and  marched  to  Bolton's  Rills  [?  ]  and  there 
served  until  regularlj^  discharged. 

Savage,  Daniel.  Captain,  8th  co.,  2d  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
ol^cers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Joseph 
North;  field  officer;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Aug.  23,  1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned. 

Savage,  Daxiel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt.;  entered  service  June  30, 1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos. 
27  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Savage,  Daniel.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  made  by  Edward  Procter, 
Colonel  of  Boston  regiment,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  i^lace 
of  rendezvous,  imless  scroner  discharged,  and  who  had  received  bounty  and 
mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter;  Capt.  Farrington's  co. ;  age,  25  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  brown;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Ai-my  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of.  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  John  Callender,  of  3d  Artillery  battalion,  at  Springfield,  July  6,  1780; 
age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston ; 
arrived  at  Springfield  July  5,  1780. 

Savage,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  mustered 
July  21, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  xmder  Brig.  Gen. 
Stark ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  and  stationed  at  Fort  Plains,  Tryon 
Co. ;  order  for  papnent  of  amomit  of  roll  dated  at  Stockbridge  and  signed  by 
Capt.  Marsh. 

Savage,  Ebenezer,  Pownalborougb.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bowne's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 


836  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Savage,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  reported  as  having  supplied  liis  i)lace 
and  as  having  gone  to  Canada  immediately  afterward. 

Savage,  Edward.  Private,  Capt. Timothy Heald'scc,  Col. Samuel McCobb'sregt. ; 
entered  service  Jiuie  30,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  27 
days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Savage,  Francis,  Worcester  (also  given  Ward).  Private,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's 
CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Coutuicntal  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  muster  roll  sworn  to  at  Camp  near 
the  "Gulph,"  Dec.  18,  1777;  enlisted  March  10, 1777;  enlistment,  duruig  war; 
also,  return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  i-esidence,  "Worcester;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Worcester;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master;  a?so,  muster  roll  for 
March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence;  also.  Major's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  reported  as  serving  6  mos.  20  days  as  Private,  5  mos.  10  days  as  Cor- 
poral ;  also,  descriirtive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Houdin's 
CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank,  Corporal ;  age,  35  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  9^  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  light ;  eyes,  gray ;  residence,  Worcester ; 
enlisted  May-,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Washburn;  enlistment,  during  war;  company 
joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Michael  Gab'l  Houdin's 
CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.-April,  1781,  dated  West  Point; 
also,  list  dated  Jan.  18, 1802,  returned  by  John  Avery,  Secretary,  and  P.  Coffin, 
Treasurer,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  and  actually 
served  3  years  and  were  accordmgly  entitled  to  gratuities,  agreeable  to  resolves 
of  March  4,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  5th  Mass.  regt. ;  residence.  Ward  (Auburn^ . 
[See Francis  Savage  Silvester.] 

Savage,  Henry.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  serving  10  mos.  11 
days  as  Ensign,  37  mos.  19  days  as  Lieutenant ;  also  reported  as  serving  as  staff 
officer  from  Oct.  14,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  and  as  Aide-de-Camp  to  Gen.  Nixon 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Sept.  11,  1780;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Samuel  Foster's  co., 
Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777,  dated  Albany; 
engaged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  also.  Ensign,  3d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James  Tisdale, 
Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  White  Plains,  July  20, 1778 ;  also,  (late) 
Capt.  Foster's  (.3d)  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  made  up  from  July  20, 1778,  to  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  Jan.  1, 1778; 
also,  (late)  Capt.  Foster's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Tisdale,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt. ;  miister  roll  for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Tisdale's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.; 
mu.ster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  "  Cortond  Mannor;"  reported  transferred 
to  Maj.  Oliver's  co. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  list  of  officers 
promoted  in  the  Conthieiital  Army  and  for  whom  warrants  were  made  out ; 
warrant  issued  Sept.  [  ?  ]  10,  1780;  also.  Lieutenant,  Maj.  Robert  Oliver's  co., 
Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for 
Aug.,  Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1780 ;  repprted  transferred  to  Capt.  Joseph  Crocker's  (2d) 
CO. ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Crocker's  co..  Col.  (Jreaton's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Totoway;  appointed  Nov.  11,  1777;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1780,  dated  Camp  West  Point; 
also,  return  of  officers  belonging  to  (late)  3d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col. 
John  Greaton  who  were  to  continue  in  service,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19,  1781 ; 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1782. 

Savage,  Hiel.  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days;  company  marched  from  Lancsborough  to  ^Manchester  Oct.  12, 
1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.   Benjamin   Simonds's 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  837 

Savagk,  Hiel,  continued. 

regt. ;   service,  5  days ;  company  marclied  from  Lanesborough  Oct.  2(5,  1780. 
[See  Jehiel  Savage.] 

Savagk,  Isaac,  Powiialborough.  Private,  Capt.  Beiijainiii  Bonne's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
"William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  ;37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  return  of  men  raised  to  reuiforce 
the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by 
Charles  Cushing,  Brigadier  for  Lincoln  Co.,  dated  Pownalborough ;  enlisted 
from  Col.  North's  (2d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Pownalborougli ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  returned  as  received  of  Samuel 
McCobb,  Superintendent  for  said  comity,  by  Theophilus  Batchelder,  at  George- 
town, May  28, 177S,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Brig.  Jonathan 
"Warner;  Capt.  Walker's  co.,  1st  regt.;  age,  34  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Woolwich ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  21,  1778;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Put- 
nam, July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Pownalborough. 

Savage,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  William  Marean's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards;  miister  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1,  1778;  en- 
listed March  28,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Capt. 
Marean's  co..  Col.  Stairns's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  March 
27,  1778,  to  July  2,  1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  con- 
vention. 

Savage,  Is.vac.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said 
comity ;  age,  40  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7^  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes, 
dark ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  towp  of  Hopkinton ;  engaged  May  9, 
1781 ;  temi,  3  years. 

Savage,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Timotliy  Heald's  co..  Col.  Samuel  TMcCobb's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Jime  30.  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  27 
days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Savage,  James,  Salem.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  25, 1775 ;  service,  9  weeks  5  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Brown's  co..  Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  27, 1775 ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ward,  Jr.'s  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  22,  1776 ;  service, 
4  mos.  7  days ;  company  raised  in  Salem  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast. 

Savage,  James.  Boatswain,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Harraden ;  list  of  officers  of  the  State  Navy ;  warrant  issued  jNIarch  17, 
1777;  also.  Boatswain,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Haraden ;  engaged  March  15,  1777 ;  roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for 
1  month. 

Savage,  James.  Private,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Tibbets's  detachment ;  detached  Sept. 
(i,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  27  days,  at  Penobscot ;  detacli- 
ment  raised  to  serve  with  guards  vmder  Maj .  William  Lithgow  on  seacoast  in 
Lincoln  Co. 

Savage,  James.  Wagon  Conductor;  return  for  rations  allowed  m  Quartermaster 
General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

Savage,  Jehiel.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co..  Col.  Symonds's  regt.; 
service,  21  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  July  9, 
1777,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Lieut.  Joseph  Faniam'sco.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  30, 1777 ; 


838  [MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Savage,  Jehiel,  continued. 

service,  2(5  daj's;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Pawlet :  also,  Capt. 
Enos  Parker's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  July  3,  1778; 
discharged  Jan.  1,  1770;  service,  0  mos.  1  day;  company  detached  from  Berk- 
shire Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Springfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778. 
[See  Hiel  Savage.] 

Savage,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  25,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  28,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Dedham. 

Savage,  Joel,  Sandisfield.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  20, 1777,  and  June  1, 
1778,  by  Truman  Wheler,  Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  term,  3  years  or 
during  war;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's 
CO.,  Col.  Edward  "Wigglesworth's  I'egt. ;  return  [year  not  given];  residence, 
Sandisfield  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield ;  mustered  by  Capt.  "Wheeler ;  re- 
ported mustered  out  by  Col.  Varrick. 

Savage,  Joel,  Sandisfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  fi  months  sei-vice  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  fi  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Sandis- 
field for  service  in  the  Contmental  Anny  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July 
2,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  18, 1780;  service,  5  mos.  20  days,  including  travel  (75 
miles)  home. 

Savage,  John,  Beverly.  Seaman,  ship  "Resource,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Richard 
Ober :  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Sept.  11, 1780;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Beverly. 

Savage,  John,  Blandford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ferguson's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  10  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Ferguson's  co..  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 :  enlisted  April  30, 
1775 ;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct. 
6,  1775. 

Savage,  John,  Bo.ston.  Seaman,  ship  "Resource,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Israel 
Thomdike;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Beverly,  June  21,  1780; 
age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark  :  residence,  Boston. 

Savage,  John,  "near  Concord."  Lieutenant,  Col.  Thomas  jNIarshall's  (10th)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Jan.  20,  1778; 
reported  resigned  Jan.  20  (also  given  Jan.  22),  1778;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Benjamin  "Wallcut's  (Sth)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  in 
the  Continental  Army;  ordered  in  Council  Jan.  30,  1777,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned;  reported  commissioned  Jan.  30,  1777;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  "Wallcut's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. :  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
engagement,  Dec.  3,  1776,  to  Feb.  5,  1777;  credited  with  65  days  allowance; 
subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston 
to  Bennington ;  residence,  "  near  Concord." 

Savage,  John,  "Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co..  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  May  24,  1775; 
service,  2^  mos.  6  days:  company  marched  to  Cambridge;  also,  company  re- 
turn [probalily  Oct.,  1775]. 

Savage,  John,  Marldchead.  Private,  Capt.  John  Sclman's  (Sth)  co..  Col.  John 
Glover's  regt. ;  muster  roll  ilated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  ^Iay25, 1775:  service, 
2^  mos.  5  days ;  also,  order  for  boiuity  coat  dated  Marblehead,  Jan.  3,  1776. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  839 

Savage,  Johx,  Xewton.  Capt.  Pliineas  Cook's  co.,  Col.  Gardner's  regt. ;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Savage  and  others,  dated  Camji  at  Cambridge, 
June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Cook's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's 
(late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775; 
reported  discharged  Oct.  6,  1775,  and  place  supplied  by  John  Stringer. 

Savage,  John,  Waltham  (also  given  Watertown) .  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's 
CO.;  service,  5  days;  company  marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen. 
Washington  to  reinforce  anny  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in 
March,  1776;  also,  order  on  Paymaster  General  to  the  Colony  troops,  payable 
to  Capt.  Heniy  Prentiss,  dated  Noddle's  Island,  July  16,  1776,  signed  by  said 
Savage,  Sergeant,  and  others,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc. ;  also,  receipt 
given  to  Richard  Devens,  Esq.,  signed  by  said  Savage,  Orderly  Sergeant,  for 
rations  for  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co.  at  Noddle's  Island  for  Sept.  21-Sept.  24, 
1776;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  en- 
gaged May  16, 1776 ;  service  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  1,  1776,  6  mos.  16^  days ; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Savage,  Johx.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Nancy,"  Consider  Howland,  Master  (later 
the  "Nantes,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Corban  Barnes)  ;  shipjied  Feb.  28,  1777; 
discharged  April  2,  1777;  also,  brigantine  "Nantes,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Corban  Barnes;  portage  bill  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  dated 
Plj-moutli ;  engaged  April  3,  1777. 

Savage,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  .ship  "  Thorn,"  commanded 
by  Capt.  Richard  Cowell,  certified  at  Marblehead,  Sept.  li,  1780 ;  stature,  5  ft. 
4  in. :  complexion,  light. 

Savage,  John.  Petition  dated  Boston,  April  16,  1781,  signed  by  George  Stillman 
and  James  Avery,  asking  that  said  Savage  be  commissioned  as  commander  of 
the  schooner  "  Resolution  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Coimcil  April  19, 1781,  that 
a  commission  be  issued. 

Savage,  John.  Volunteer,  sloop  "  Defence,'"  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Nivens; 
engaged  Aug.  15, 1781 ;  discharged  Sept.  26,  1781 ;  service,  1  mo.  11  days.  Roll 
dated  Boston. 

Savage,  Joseph,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  26, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 20  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 
1775;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train  May  16,  1775;  also,  Capt.  John  Popkin's 
CO.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. :  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed 
by  said  Savage  and  others,  dated  Winter  Hill,  July  14,  1775 ;  also,  Sergeant, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  24,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  13  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Sept. 
27,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter 
Hill,  Jan.  13,  1776. 

Savage,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Heald's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  30, 1770 ;  discharged  Sept.  25, 1779;  service,  2  mos. 
27  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Savage,  Joseph.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Col.  Lamb's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  return 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  16,  1779,  made  by  W.  Stevens,  Captain  of  Artillery,  of 
officers  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  John  Lamb's  regt. ;  also.  Captain 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Theodore  Bliss's  co..  Col.  John  Lamb's  (Artillery)  regt! ;  re- 
turn of  officers  [year  not  given] ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Lamb's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  also,  return 
of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  ^Massachusetts  in  Col.  Jolin  Lamb's  (2d  Artil- 
lery) regt.,  certified  at  Morristown,  Jan.  29,  1780,  by  Lieut.  Colonel  Com- 
mandant Ebenezer  Stevens  and  Brig.  Gen.  H.  Knox. 


8^0  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Savage,  Jube,  Lincoln.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hartwell's  co.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  sei'vice,  5  days ;  company  called  out  at  the  time  of  fortifying  Dorchester 
Heights  March  4,  1776;  mileage  allowed  from  Lincoln  to  camp  and  return  (40 
miles)  ;  also,  Capt.  John  ]\Iinot's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
to  and  from  Dorchester  Heights  and  travel  allowance  home ;  mileage  for  40 
miles  and  travel  for  1  day  allowed  said  Savage ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council 
Nov.  30,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. :  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777; 
enlisted  Dec.  23, 1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  imtil  March  1, 1777 ;  also,  Capt. 
Francis  Brown's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen.  Lovell's  brigade  [service  not 
given];  company  served  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  in  July,  Aug.,  and 
Sept.,  1778. 

Savage,  Luther.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Savage's  co.,  Col.  Henrys  Sherburne's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778;  enlisted  Feb.  26,  1778;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years. 

Savage,  Nathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abijah  Savage's  co..  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778. 

Savage,  Roger.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.;  entered  service  Oct.  23, 1780 ; 
discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Bennington 
to  guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Savage,  Roger.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  June  27,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Savage  by  Jeduthan  Willingston,  of  Class  No.  7  of  the  town  of  Cambridge,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
John  K.  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smitli's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages 
for  the  year  1782;  wages  allowed  said  Savage  from  May  1,  1782,  to  Dec.  31, 
1782,  8  mos. 

Savage,  Samuel,  Barre.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Amiy 
from  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye  and  Capt. 
"William  Henry ;  residence,  Barre ;  engaged  for  town  of  Barre ;  joined  Capt. 
Gates's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Gates's  co..  Col.  R.  Putnam's  regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mus- 
tered by  Capt.  Newhall ;  reported  deceased. 

Savage,  Samuel.  Capt.  George  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  ser^dce,  4  days, 
on  the  alarm  at  Bedford,  Dartmouth,  and  Falmouth,  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Savage,  Seth.  Account  current  showing  money  received  on  account  between  Jan. 
26  and  March  .30  [year  not  given,  probably  1776];  reported  enli.sted  Jan.  26; 
service  probably  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co. ;  also,  receipt  dated  June  26,  17/6, 
for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  in  tlie  winter  of  1775-6  in  Capt.  Selah  Heart's  co.. 
Col.  Erastus  "Woolcot's  regt. 

Savage,  Seth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abijah  Savage's  co..  Col.  Heniy  Sherburne's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778 ;  enlisted  March  25,  1777 ;  en- 
listment, 3  years. 

Savage,  Thomas,  Marblehead.  Corporal,  Capt.  JoIdi  Glover,  Jr.'s  (10th)  co..  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  May  19, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  17  days ;  a7.50,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Dec.  20,  1775. 

Savage,  Thomas,  Portsmouth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  Oct'r  3d  1775,"  includ- 
ing abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775. 

Savage,  Thomas.  Capt.  Curtis's  co.,  Col.  Glover's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Savage  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775. 


IX    THE   WAR   OF    THE   REVOLUTION.  841 

Savage,  Thomas.  Private,  brigantiue  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clonston ;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777 ;  service  to  July  1),  1777,  5  mos.  5  days. 

Savage,  William,  Stoiighton  or  Stoughtonham.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Israel  Smith's 
(Alarm)  co.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  sersdce,  .3  days; 
company  raised  in  Stoughton  and  Stoughtonham ;  reported  returned  home. 

Savary,  David,  "Warwick.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ; 
return  dated  Jan.  31, 1778 ;  residence,  Warwick  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Warwick ; 
mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Savary,  Jonathan,  Warwick.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  .31,  1778;  residence,  Warwick;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Warwick ;  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters. 

Savel,  Benjamin,  Stoughtonham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  EbenezerTisdale's  (Stoughton- 
ham) CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  3  weeks  1  day. 

Savel,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  French's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's 
regt. ;  service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  July  15,  1777,  2  mos.  5  days,  travel 
included,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Savel,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Crane's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Garrish's  (Ger- 
rish's)  regt.:  enlisted  Xov.  1,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  2,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2 
days,  on  expedition  to  Claverack.    Roll  dated  Stoughton. 

Savel,  Edward  Bridge,  Stough4:onham.  Captain,  1st  Stoughtonham  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19,  1775:  service. 
7  days;  reported  returned  home :  «/so.  Captain,  4th  co.  (North  co.  in  Stoughton- 
ham), Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  (3d  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia  ;  list  of  offi- 
cers chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Stoughton,  March  22,  1776;  ordered  in 
Council  March  25,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned March  23  [  ?],  1776. 

Savel,  John,  Dorchester.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Vose's  co.,  36th  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Fort  No.  2  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Savel,  John,  Gloucester.  Account  of  arms  retained  in  the  army  from  soldiers  who 
were  going  to  leave  the  service  [year  not  given]. 

Savel,  Nathaniel,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Vinton's  (Independent)  co. ; 
enlisted  May  3,  1775 ;  service,  8  mos.  18  days ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Braintree,  Dec.  23,  1775. 

Savel,  Thomas,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall,  dated  Feb. 
19,  1778;  residence,  Medford;  engaged  for  town  of  Medford;  joined  Capt. 
Child's  CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Savel,  William,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bullard's  militia  co.  of  Soitth 
Parish  in  Dedham,  Col.  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days :  also,  Capt.  William  Bullard's  co.  (co.  of  South  Parish 
in  Dedham),  Col.  William  Mclntash's  (Mcintosh's)  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on 
the  alarm  of  March  4,  1776. 

Savel,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell'sco.,  Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 2  days;  company  marched  from  Stoughtonham  to  Braintree  March  22, 
1776. 

Savell,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Wild's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Feb.  1,  1776. 

Savell,  Edward  Bridge.  Captain  of  a  Stoughtonham  co..  Col.  Gill's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 5  days :  company  marched  to  Dorchester  Heights  March  4,  1776,  on  an 
alarm;  a?so,  same  regt. ;  service,  9  days;  company  marched  from  Stoughton- 


842  :\IASSACIIUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Savell,  Edward  Bridge,  continued. 

ham  to  Braintree  March  22,  1776;  also,  petition  dated  Stoughtonham,  Nov.  2, 

1778,  signed  by  said  Savell,  stating  that  he  had  served  as  Captain  of  the  1st  co. 
of  militia  in  the  town  of  Stoughtonham  for  nearly  seven  years,  but  as  a  number 
of  men  belonging  to  the  2d  co.  had  been  set  off  with  others  to  the  town  of  Fox- 
borough,  and  it  was  desirable  that  all  the  militia  of  Stoughtonham  should  be 
incorporated  into  one  company  and  authorized  to  choose  their  officers,  request- 
ing that  his  resignation  might  be  accepted ;  ordered  in  Council  Nov.  6,  1778, 
that  the  resignation  be  accepted. 

Savell,  Willla.m.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Bridge  Savell's  (Stoughtonham)  co.. 
Col.  Gill's  regt. ;  service,  5  days;  companj'  marched  to  Dorchester  Heights 
March  4,  1776,  on  an  alarm;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Penniman's  co..  Col.  Dike's 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776;  reginaent 
raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Savell,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayo's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards ; 
joined  Nov.  4,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Savells,  Benjamin,  Medford.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Savells,  Thomas,  Medford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  list  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj .  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superin- 
tendent for  Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  8, 
1780;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of 
Medford ;  marched  to  camp  July  8,  1780,  under  command  of  Ebenezer  Kent, 
Esq. :  also.  Sergeant ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Medford 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  4, 1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  11, 1780;  service,  5  mos.  19  days,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home. 

Savels,  Benjamin,  Medford.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Hall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gard- 
ner's regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also,  Corporal, 
Lieut.  Caleb  Brooks's  (late  Capt.  Hall's)  co..  Col.  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for  boimtycoat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Pros- 
pect Hill,  Dec.  29,  1775. 

Savels,  Thomas,  Medford  (also given  Mystic) .  Private,  Capt.  Lsaac  Hall's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Gardner's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also. 
Sergeant,  Lieut.  Caleb  Brooks's  (late  Capt.  Hall's)  co.,  Col.  Bond's  (late  Col. 
Thomas  Gardner's)  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  29,1775;  also.  Sergeant,  (late)  Capt.  Abijah  Child's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  11,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  14  mos.  9  days  as 
Private,  19  mos.  11  days  as  Sergeant ;  also,  Capt.  Abijah  Child's  co..  Col.  Grea- 
ton's regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  INIedford ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Medford;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Barber ;  also.  Sergeant,  Lieut. 
Thomas  Prichai'd's  co..  Col.  Gi'aton's  regt. :  certificate  dated  Boston,  Feb.  6, 

1779.  signed  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Nixon,  certifying  that  .said  Savels  and  others 
were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  had  not  Vieen  absent  subsequently 
except  on  furlough ;  also,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's 
(3d)  regt. :  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to 
March  11, 1780;  residence,  Mystic ;  engaged  March  11, 1777;  discharged  March 


IX   THE   WAR   OF    THE   REVOLUTION.  S43 

Savels,  Thomas,  continued. 

11,  1780;  tenn,  3  years;  also,  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Hull's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1780;  engaged  July  8,  1780;  dis- 
charged Dec.  4,  1780;  term,  6  months. 

Savels,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayo's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. 
of  guards;  service  from  Feb.  2, 1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Saverns,  Elisha,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge ;  service,  1  day. 

Savery,  Edward,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Savery,  George.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  12,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Savery,  Is.^ac.  Private,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.; 
service,  3  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  7,  1776,  for  defence  of 
Elizabeth  Islands ;  «^so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  9  days ;  company  marched 
to  Ilhode  Island  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d 
Wareham)  co.,  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  service,  7  days ;  company  marched  to  Dart- 
mouth (also  given  Falmouth)  on  an  alarm  Sept.  5,  1778. 

Savery,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hamant's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  11  days, 
at  Claverack,  includmg  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to 
reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Savery,  James,  Plymouth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  co..  Col.  Theophilus 
Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  6,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Lieut.  William 
Tomson's  (probably  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's)  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov. 
14,  1775. 

Savery,  John,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Savery,  Jonathan.  Receipt  dated  South  Hadley,  April  18, 1781,  signed  by  Ithamar 
Goodman,  in  behalf  of  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co., 
stating  that  he  had  received  said  Savery  and  others,  recruits  procured  by  Josiah 
Cobb,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years  to  the  credit 
of  the  town  of  Warwick :  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshii-e  Co. 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superin- 
tendent; age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.:  complexion,  fresh;  hair,  light; 
occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Warwick;  engaged  April  18,  1781; 
term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt.;  service 
from  March  10,  1781,  20  mos.  13  days:  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  (7th)  co.. 
Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1783;  balance  of 
term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  11  months  17  days. 

Savery,  Nathan,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Edward  Hammond's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775 :  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  11,  1775. 

Savery,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d  Wareham)  co..  Col.  Sprout's 
regt. ;  service,  7  days :  company  marched  to  Dartmouth  (also  given  Falmouth) 
on  an  alarm  Sept.  5,  1778. 


844  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Savery,  Peter.  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  25,  1775. 

Savery,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plj-mouth  Co.  regt. ; 
service,  3  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  7,  1776,  for  defence  of 
Elizabeth  Islands ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  10  days ;  company  marched 
to  Rliode  Island  Dec.  10, 1770,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d  Ware- 
ham)  CO.,  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  service,  7  days ;  company  marched  to  Dartmouth 
(also  given  Falmouth)  on  an  alarm  Sept.  5,  1778. 

Savery,  Reuben,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Learned's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxhury,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Savery,  Robert.  Capt.  John  Callender's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Savery,  dated  "  Rans  Kill,"  June  22  [1775]. 

Savery,  Samuel,  Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Fearmg's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775,  to  Marshfield;  service,  4  days;  said 
Savery  and  one  other  reported  "  Waters  witli  Horses." 

Savery,  Samuel  (also given  Samuel,  Jr.) ,  Wareham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Israel  Fear- 
ing's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to 
Marshfield;  service,  4  days;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th) 
CO.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt. ;  service,  3  days;  company  marched  on  tlie  alann 
of  Dec.  7,  1770,  for  defence  of  Elizabeth  Islands ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm ; 
also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d  Wareham)  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ; 
service,  7  days ;  company  marched  to  Dartmouth  (also  given  Falmouth)  on  an 
alarm  Sept.  5,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  7  days,  at  Falmouth  on 
an  alarm  Sept.  12, 1778;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  14th  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproutt's 
(4th  Pljnnouth  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers:  commissioned  Nov. 
27,  1778;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d  Wareham)  co..  Col. 
Sprovit's  regt. ;  service,  4  days,  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm  Sept.  10,  1779 ;  also. 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Wliite;  entered  service  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780; 
service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Savery,  Thomas,  Plympton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Sliaw's  co..  Col.  James 
Warren's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775,  to 
Marshfield ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Lieut.  Francis  Shurtleff's  co..  Col.  Lothrop's 
(Pljnnoutli  Co.)  regt.;  service,  14  days;  company  marched  to  Bristol,  R.  I.. 
Dec.  11,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 

Savge,  Thomas.  Capt.  Samuel  Leigh  ton 'sco..  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt. : 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28, 1775. 

Savidg,  John.  Capt.  John  Merrett's  (7th)  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  29,  1775. 

Savig,  John,  Salem.  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "  Jack  " 
(privateer),  commanded  by  Capt.  Nathan  Brown,  sworn  to  July  1,  1780;  age, 
24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Salem. 

Savige,  Joel,  Sandisfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  [year  not 
given];  residence,  Sandisfield;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield ;  joined  Capt. 
Allin's  CO.,  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Savige,  John,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  co.,  wliich  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge ;  service.  3  days. 

Savige,  John.  Capt.  John  Ferguson's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  order 
for  bovmty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  28,  1775. 


IX   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  84:5 

Savil,  Edward.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  May  15,  1779;  discharged  June  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
8  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Savil,  John.  Capt.  Elijah  Vose's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  -,  1775. 

Savil,  Johx.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lapham's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  May  9,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  April  19,  1778 ;  service  to  July  3,  1778,  2  mos.  13 
days,  with  guards  at  Cambridge. 

Savil,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  detached  from  militia  of  the  town  of 
Braintree  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  4, 1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  23,  1780 ;  service,  6  mos.  1  day,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home. 

Savil,  Nathaniel,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hall,  Jr.'s  (1st)  co..  Col. 
Palmer's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  company  assembled  March 
4,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Thayer's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  enlisted 
June  1,  1776 ;  service  to  Jan.  1, 1777,  7  mos.  1  day ;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Wild's  co., 
Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  joined  Nov.  4,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4 
mos.  .30  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

Savill,  Edward.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart:  engaged  Jime  30,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6, 1779;  service,  2  mos.  8 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Savill,  John,  Milton.  Matross,  Capt.  Daniel  Vose's  co.  of  the  train  m  Milton, 
Col.  Robinson's  regt.,  which  marched  to  Roxbury ;  service,  14  days,  subsequent 
to  Concord  battle  and  before  completion  of  the  standing  army. 

Savill,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  9, 1780 ;  age,  31  yrs. ;  statm-e,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Braintree ;  arrived  at  Spi'ingfield  July  8,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp 
July  9;  1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery. 

Saville,  .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Sables,  Saules,  Savel,  Savell, 

Savells,  Savels,  Savil,  Savill,  Savils,  Sevalle.] 

Savils,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Baxter's  co..  Col.  Macin[tosh's]  regt., 
Gen.  Level's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  5,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  14,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  13  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  for  service  on  expedition  to 
Rhode  Island  and  was  discharged  60  miles  from  home.    Roll  dated  Braintree. 

Savin,  Thomas,  Chesterfield.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
from  1st  Chesterfield  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  William  White,  dated  April  2, 
1779 ;  residence,  Chesterfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Chesterfield ;  term,  3  5'ears, 
from  March  -,  1777. 

Savorey,  Robert,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co..  Col.  James 
Fiye's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  6, 1775 ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  train  June  8,  1775. 

Savory,  .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sabery,  Savary,  Savery, 

Savorey,  Seavery,  Severey,  Severy,  Sevory,  Sevra,  Si  very.] 

Savory,  Benjamin.  Capt.  John  Bodwell's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Garri.sh's  (Gerrish'.s) 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  between  April  2,  1778,  and  July  2, 1778,  2  mos.  17  days, 
at  Cambridge ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  July  2  to  July  12,  1778, 
10  days,  at  Cambridge ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Ayer'sco.,  Col.  Nathaniel 
Wade's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  7,  1780:  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service, 


846  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Savory,  Benjamin,  continued. 

3  mos.  15  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in 
Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army;  roll  dated  Haverhill. 

Savory,  Isaac.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Gibbs's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  ap- 
pointed July  23  (also  given  July  22),  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  dated  "Wareham. 

Savory,  James,  Plymouth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Abraham  Hammatt's  co.,  which 
marched  April  20,  1775,  in  resiionse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marsh- 
field ;  .sen'ice,  11  days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant's  co..  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  service,  2  mos.  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  April 
28,  1777. 

Savory,  John,  Bradford.  Captain,  2d  Bradford  co.,Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt., 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  said 
Savory  marched  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  23,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 5|  days ;  also,  Captain,  in  command  of  a  detachment  from  2d  Bradford 
CO.;  marched  Nov.  30, 1775;  returned  Dec.  4, 1775;  service,  5  days ;  detachment 
marched  for  defence  of  Cape  Ann ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  General 
Court,  dated  Bradford,  signed  by  .said  Savory,  Captain,  statmg  that  he  had 
marched  Nov.  30,  1775,  with  a  detachment  of  his  company  to  the  assistance  of 
the  town  of  Gloucester,  where  they  remained  in  service  5  days,  and  askuig  for 
allowance  for  said  service;  also.  Captain,  8th  (Bradford)  co.,  4th  Essex  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said 
regiment,  as  returned  by  Samuel  Johnson  and  others,  field  officers,  dated 
Andover,  March  26,  1776 ;  ordered  m  Comicil  April  3,  1776,  that  .said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  3,  1776. 

Savory,  John,  Jr.,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  m  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  said  Savory  marched  April  20,  1775 ;  left  place  of  rendez- 
vous April  23,  1775 ;  service,  3^  days. 

Savory,  Jonath^vn,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Peabody's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  ab.stract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  1776 ;  said  Savory  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (43  miles) 
travel ;  company  drafted  from  Salisbury,  Newburj'port,  Bradford,  Haverhill, 
Methuen,  Boxford,  and  Andover;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,Maj.  Gage's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  30,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  9  days, 
with  Northern  army. 

Savory,  Nathan.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  co..  Col.  John  Dagget's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  25,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  1, 1778;  service,  8  days; 
company  detached  from  militia  for  service  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Savory,  Robert,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's 
regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17, 1775 ;  also.  Gunner, 
Capt.  Callender's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  7,  1775;  .service,  1  mo.  27  days;  also,  Capt. 
Lieut.  William  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  Capt.  "William  Perkins's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  order  for 
bomity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "Nov  6 1775;"  also,  list  of 
men  raised  in  Feb.  and  March,  1777,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny,  as  re- 
turned by  Capt.  John  Savory ;  residence,  Bradford ;  engaged  for  East  Parish 
in  Bradford ;  joined  Capt.  Samuel  Carr's  co..  Col.  James  "Weson's  regt. ;  tenn, 
during  war ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Carr's  co.,  Col.  James  "Wesson's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  11,  1777,  to  March  7, 
1778 ;  reported  died  March  7,  1778  (also  given  March  10,  1777) . 


IX   THE    AVAR   OF   THE   REYOLUTIOX.  847 

Savory,  Samuel,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.,  Col. 
Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  respouse  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  said  Savory  marched  April  19,  1775 ;  left  place  of  rendez- 
vous April  23,  1775;  service,  5j  days;  also,  Capt.  Jolm  Savory's  detachment 
from  2d  Bradford  co. ;  marched  Nov.  30,  1775;  returned  Dec.  4,  1775;  service, 
5  days;  detachment  marched  for  defence  of  Cape  xVun. 

Savory,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said 
regiment,  as  returned  by  Ebenezer  Sproutt  and  Ebeiiezer  "White,  field  officers ; 
ordered  m  Coimcil  May  9,  177H,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported 
commissioned  May  9,  1776;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Parker's  co. ;  list 
of  officers  appointed  to  command  the  several  companies  of  a  regiment  raised 
from  Brig.  Gen.  Joseph  Cushing's  brigade  and  Brig.  Gen.  Otis's  (Bani.stable 
Co.)  brigade,  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  John  Cushing,  Jr.,  and  ordered  to  march 
to  Rhode  Island,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Cushmg  to  Maj.  Gen.  Warren,  dated 
Hanover;  company  drafted  from  Rochester,  Wareham,  and  Middleborough ; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Parker's  co..  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Sept.  21,  1776 ;  service,  59  days ;  company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Savory,  Thomas,  Bradford.  Drmnmer,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  said  Savory  marched  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  ren- 
dezvous April  23,  1775;  service,  of  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Savory's  detach- 
ment from  2d  Bradford  co. ;  marched  Nov.  30,  1775;  returned  Dec.  4,  1775; 
service,  5  days;  detachment  marched  for  defence  of  Cape  Ann. 

Savory,  Willlvm,  Bradford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Savory's  (2d  Bradford)  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  said  Savory  marched  April  19,  1775 ;  left  place  of  ren- 
dezvous April  21,  1775 ;  service,  3^  days. 

Savoy,  Jacob.  Seaman,  sloop  ""Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George  Little ; 
engaged  Sept.  29, 1782 ;  discharged  Nov.  25, 1782 ;  service,  1  mo.  26  days.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Saward,  Stover.  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  of  men  who  enlisted  in  Nov.,  1775;  said  Saward  enlisted 
Nov.  21,  1775 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve 
for  1  year  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775 ;  also,  return  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  2, 1775, 
of  men  enlisted  by  Ensign  Joseph  Edes,  Jr.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Aj-my 
in  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  regt.  "  the  Ensuing  Campaign ;  "  also,  Capt.  Dodge's 
CO. ;  list  of  recruits  for  the  new  establishment  in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved 
by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775 ;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Dodge's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  Dec, 
1775;  enlisted  Dec.  1,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay 
for  Jan.,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  abstract  for  April,  1776;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  ilay  and  Jime,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Sawdey,  Peter,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt. :  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  14,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  13  days;  reported  deserted  Jime  29,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Richard- 
son's CO.,  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson; 
company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  deserted  June  15,  1775. 

Sawen,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
detachment  of  guards;  list  of  men  [year  not  given];  during  the  campaign 
Capt.  Woodburj"  was  succeeded  by  Lieut.  Jewett;  also,  Capt.  David  Jewett's 


848  :VIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sawex,  Abner,  continued. 

CO.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10,  1778;  discharged 
Dec.  12,  1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  5  days,  guarding  troops  of  convention ;  roll  certi- 
fied at  Lancaster. 

Sawen,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co. ;  entered  service  May  13,  1779; 
discharged  July  1,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  18  days ;  company  stationed  at  Rutland. 

Sawen,  Eliphalet,  Braintree.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Linclon's  (Lincoln's)  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service, 
8  days ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Joseph  Palmer's  regt. ;  service,  15  days ;  company 
assembled  March  4,  1776;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Jo.seph  Palmer's  regt.;  service, 
4  days;  company  assembled  at  Braintree  June  14,  1776;  also.  Captain,  3d  co.. 
Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer,  3d's  (5th  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of 
officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Braintree,  July  8,  1777;  ordered  in 
Coimcil  July  17,  1777,  that  said  officei's  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned July  17,  1777 ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  engaged 
March  25,  1778;  discharged  April  7,  1778;  service,  13  days,  with  guards  at 
Roxbury. 

Sawen,  Jonathan,  "Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  John  Whitcom's 
regt. ;  service,  11^  days ;  reported  as  not  having  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Sawen,  Samuel,  Watertown.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
tiu-ned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sawen,  Samuel,  Westminster.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  John  Whitcom's 
regt.;  service,  11^  days;  reported  as  not  having  enlisted  into  the  army;  also, 
2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co. ;  return  of  officers  who  marched 
to  camp  to  join  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  27,  1776;  ordered  in 
Council  Sept.  27, 1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  said  Sawen  reported 
as  holding  a  commission  dated  July  31, 1776,  and  as  havuig  marched  with  com- 
pany Aug.  18,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  regiments  raised  for  defence  of  Boston  [year  not 
given,  probably  1776]. 

Sawens,  Tho>l\s,  Natick.  Ensign,  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's  regt. ;  return  of  com- 
missioned officers,  dated  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  11,  1776. 

Sawer,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Martin's  co..  Col.  Joseph  (Josiah)  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  May  4, 1777,  to  July  4, 1777,  2  mos.  7  days,  under  Maj.  Gen. 
Spencer  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (110  miles)  from  home  to  place  of 
destination  and  from  place  of  discharge  home. 

Sawer,  Calvin.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Juno  7, 
1778. 

Sawer,  Ebenezer,  Danvers.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master, 
dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Danvers;  arrived  at  Fish- 
kill June  20,  1778. 

Sawer,  Jacob.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Belknajj's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Aug.  14, 1778;  discharged  Jan.  1, 1779;  service,  4  mos.  22  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  from  North  Kingston  to  place  of  discharge. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  840 

Sawer,  Jacob,  continued. 

i.e.,  home;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  Eitst 
Greenwich,  Sept.  28,  and  Nov.  10,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  1(5,  and  Dec.  1,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  exi>ire  Jan.  1, 
1779;  reported  on  command  at  Greenwich  on  roll  dated  Dec.  1,  177S. 

Sawer,  Jonathan,  Salisbury.  List  of  men  raised  m  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  amval  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jona- 
than Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  K.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  residence,  Salis- 
bury ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salisbuiy ;  arrived  at  Fislikill  June  12,  1778. 

Sawer.  Jonathan.  Seaman  or  Marine,  sloop  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Fisk;  engaged  Jmie  12,  1776;  discharged  Sept.  30,  177G.  Roll  dated 
Salem. 

Sawetall,  John,  New  Ipswich.  Artificer,  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co.,  Col.  Pres- 
cott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3 
mos.  8  days. 

Sawin, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  fonn  of  Sauins,  Sawen,  Sawens, 

Sawine,  Sawing,  Sawings,  Sawuis,  Sawyens.] 

Sawin,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  service,  27  days;  company 
marched  from  Westminster  mider  command  of  Maj.  Bridge  to  reinforce  North- 
ern army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  22,  1777. 

Sawin,  Abner.  Capt.  Peter  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  23,  1778 ;  discharged  Nov.  9,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  at 
Cambridge.    Roll  dated  Lancaster. 

Sawin,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tluu-lo's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  date  of  discharge,  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Rhode  Island.    Roll  swom  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Sawin,  Daniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Barnard's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  6  days ; 
roll  endorsed  "  Watertown  ;  "  also,  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co. ;  service,  5  days ; 
company  marched  from  Watertown  by  order  of  Gen.  Washington  to  reinforce 
army  at  the  time  of  taking  Dorchester  Heights  in  March,  1776:  also,  Corporal, 
in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  joined  Jan.  3, 1779;  discharged  Feb.  12, 1779;  service,  40  days,  guarding 
Continental  stores  at  Watertown. 

Sawin,  David.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Joslin's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (Worcester 
Co.)  regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days ;  company  marched  from  Leominster  to  Ben- 
nington the  last  of  July,  1777,  to  jom  forces  xmder  Col.  Seth  Warner. 

Sawin,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co..  Col.  Abner  Periy's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  28, 1780 ;  discharged  July  31, 1780 ;  service,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 

Sawin,  Ezekiel,  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
5  days ;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19,  1775. 

Sawin,  Ezekiel,  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mellen's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Waifd's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775  ;  enlisted  April  30,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
9  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sawin,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  en- 
listed July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31,  1780 ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Rhode  Island,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 


850  aiASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sawix,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  7  days,  includmg  3  days 
(60  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
dated  Natick. 

Sa-win,  Ezekiel,  Jr.,  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  ^Morse's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Bullard's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days ;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19,  1775. 

Sawin,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
(5th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1782;  enlisted  July  20, 1782;  reported 
joined  in  Aug.,  1782,  sick  in  Hyuig  hospital  in  Sept.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's 
CO.,  5th  Mass.  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  5th 
Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1783. 

Sf  WIN,  James,  Jr.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  July  20, 1782,  for  bomity  paid  said  Sawin 
by  Nathaniel  Fisher,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Stoughton,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Sawin,  James,  Sr.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  July  20, 1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Sawin 
by  Lemuel  Davenport,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  5  of  the  town  of  Stoughton,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years. 

Sawin,  Joel,  Natick.      Capt.  Seth  Washbuni's  co..  Col.  Ward's  regt.;  order  for 

boimty  coat  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  8,  1775. 
Sawin,  Joel,  Princeton.    Private,  Capt.  Boaz  Moore's  co..  Col.  Ephruim  Doolittle's 

regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  8  days ;  reported 

enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  John  Jones's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 

regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 

12  days. 
Sawin,  John,  Natick.     Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 

regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19.  1775;  service,  2 

days;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19,  1775. 

Sawin,  John,  Natick.  Drummer.  Capt.  James  Mellen's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
14  days. 

Sawin,  John.  3d  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  20,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  days,  at 
Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn  to  in  Mid- 
dlesex Co. 

Sawin,  John.  Drummer,  Capt.  Amos  Perry's  co..  Col.  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  28,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  at  Rhode 
Island. 

Sawin,  John.  Drummer,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  July  31, 1780 ;  service,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm,  including  3  days  (GO  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 

Sawin,  John,  Jr.,  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bul- 
lard's regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775;  service, 
5  days ;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19,  1775. 

Sawin,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  gim  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  12,  1777 ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  West- 
minster; enlisted  Dec.  14,  1770;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,1777; 
also,  Capt.  Thomas  Cowdin's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  regt. ;  enlisted  Nov.  1, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Claverack.  including 
9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Coutmental  Army 
in  the  state  of  New  York  for  3  months. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  851 

SAWiy,  Moses.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Fisk's  co.,  Col.  Abner  Perrj-'s  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  28,  1780;  discharged  July  31,  1780;  ser^-ice,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home.    Roll  dated  Natick. 

Sawin,  Samuel,  Westminster.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co. ;  list 
of  officers  chosen  to  command  three  companies  drafted  from  [Brig.]  Jonathan 
"Warner's  brigade,  as  returned  by  said  Warner  to  Maj.  Gen.  Warren,  July  27, 
1776,  the  companies  to  serve  at  and  about  Boston;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home 
to  Dorchester  Heights ;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Sept.  13,  1776 ;  also,  .same 
■  CO.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated  Dorchester 
Heights,  Nov.  .30, 1776 ;  said  Sawin  credited  -vyith  allowance  for  3  daj's(55  miles) 
travel ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co. ;  list  of  officers  in  Col.  Nicholas 
Dike's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Feb.  1,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned; commissions  to  be  dated  Dec.  1,  1776;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Dilve's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  engaged 
Dec.  1, 1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1, 1777  [see  Samuel  Swain] ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  travel  out  and  home,  200 
miles:  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  10  days,  probably  in  Aug.,  1777;  company 
marched  from  Westminster  to  East  Hoosuck  mider  command  of  Maj.  Ebeuezer 
Bridge  on  an  alarm  at  Beimington  and  was  there  dismissed ;  also,  same  co. ; 
service,  27  days ;  comjiany  marched  from  Westminster  ixnder  command  of  Maj. 
Ebenezer  Bridge  to  reinforce  Northern  army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  22, 
1777;  also.  Captain,  2d  (Westminster)  co..  Col.  Rand's  (8th  Worcester  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  July  6,  1780. 

Sawin,  SA3HTEL.  Private,  Capt.  John  Walton's  co.;  joined  Sept.  4, 1778 ;  discharged 
Sept.  11,  1778;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  8  days  service,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Oct.  26,  1778,  and  endorsed  "  John  Walton  Capt." 

Sawix,  Samuel.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Phineas  Stearns's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Thatcher's  regt.;  joined  Jan.  3,  1779;  discharged  Feb.  12,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 40  daj-s,  guarding  Continental  stores  at  Watertown. 

Sawix,  Samuel.  List  of  6  months  inen  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj .  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  Middlesex  Co., 
by  Justta  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agi-eeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Watertown ;  an-ived  at  Springfield  July  5, 1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  Jiily  5,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Frothingham,  of  the  artillerj-; 
also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Watertown  for  service  in 
the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  4,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  4, 
1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  11  days,  including  travel  (215  miles)  home ;  also.  Corporal, 
Capt.  Zebulon  King's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  July  17,1780;  discharged  Jan.  4, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Sawin,  Silas,  Marlborough.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army 
April  26,  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Daniel  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  servif>e,  13  weeks  6 
days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]:  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  ^Morse's  co..  Col.  Ezekiel  How's 
(4th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt. :  residence,  Marlborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marl- 
borough; joined  Capt.  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.;  term,  3  years  (also 
given  during  war)  ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bames's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  15. 1777,  to  March 
24,  1779;  reported  deceased;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 


852  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawin,  Silas,  conti7iued. 

Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Stillwater ;  engaged  May  15, 1777 ; 
also,  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master  and 
by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779, 
dated  Providence ;  reported  died  March  24,  1779. 

Sawin,  Thomas,  Natick.  Captain,  serving  as  Volunteer,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19,  1775. 

Sawin,  Thomas  (also  given  Thomas,  Jr.),  Natick.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's 
CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  12  days ;  said  Sawin  marched  April  19, 1775 ;  also.  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  James  Mellen's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  9,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sawine,  Samuel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  8th  (2d  "Westminster)  co., 
8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Abijah  Stearns  and  others,  field 
officers,  dated  Leominster,  March  14,  1776 ;  ordered  m  Council  March  23,  1776, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  March  23,  1776. 

Sawing,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  company 
return  endoi-sed  "  Octo  1776 ;  "  .said  Sawing  reported  wounded  and  at  a  private 
house ;  also  reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle. 

Sawing,  James.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  23,1778;  dis- 
charged July  1,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  8  days ;  company  detached  from  militia 
of  Hampshire  and  Worcester  counties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines  at  Brook- 
field  and  Spruigfield. 

Sawing,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Sj^lvanus  Smith's  (1st)  co.,  5tli  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  David  Cobb;  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1783;  balance  of 
term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  2  years,  4  months,  20  days. 

Sawing,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Eames's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
service,  1  mo.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition ;  company  marched 
Sept.  29,  1777. 

Sawing,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  travel  out  and  home,  200 
miles;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  10  days,  probably  in  Aug.,  1777;  company 
marched  from  Westminster  to  East  Hoo.suck  imder  command  of  Maj.  Eben- 
ezer  Bridge  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington  and  was  there  dismissed. 

Sawing,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co. ;  return  of  com- 
pany officers  of  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showing  number  of  men  present  under  them 
and  also  those  not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21, 1776,  and  endorsed  "  Off 'rs 
to  be  Comissioned  ;  "  company  probably  joined  from  Col.  Starnes's  or  Col.  Saw- 
yer's regt..  Brig.  Warner's  brigade. 

Sawings,  John.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  dis- 
charged; Capt.  Chaimberlain's  co. ;  said  Sawings  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Sawins,  Ezekiel.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  dis- 
charged ;  Capt.  Chaimberlain's  co. ;  said  Sawins  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Sawins,  Joel.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  discharged ; 
Capt.  Chaimberlain's  co. ;  said  Sawins  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Sawl,  Thomas.  Boy,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Nicholson;  engaged  April  10,  1782;  service  to  May  31,  1782, 1  mo.  21  days;  re- 
ported as  apprentice  to  Capt.  Nicholson. 


IX   THE    WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  853 


Sawx,  Johx.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  sen-ice  from  March  1,  1776,  to 
May  31,  1776,  3  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Falmouth,  Cum- 
berland Co. 

Sawrer,  Abxer.  Company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  John  Elden,  for  travel  allow- 
ance to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  April  1,  1776. 

Sawteel,  Thomas,  New  Braiutree.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown, 
April  .30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and 
Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henrj'  Sher- 
burne's regrt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of 
Col.  Heniy  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank,  Pri- 
vate ;  residence,  New  Braintree ;  enlisted  July  30,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
said  Sawteel  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Col.  William  R.  Lee's  regt.  who 
had  been  discharged  from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported 
deserted  April  23,  1778. 

Sawtel,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  11  days,  in- 
cluding 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to 
serve  for  3  months. 

Sawtel,  Richard,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt.;  comxiany  retiuni  dated  Camii  at  Whiter  Hill,  Charlestown, 
Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sawtel,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.  commanded  by  Maj.  Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  4,  1778;  dis- 
charged Jvily  15,  1778 ;  service,  13  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks ;  company  raised 
for  20  days  service.    Roll  dated  Templeton. 

Sawtel,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Davfd  Moore's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  3 
days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  i  days  (75  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Anny  for  3  months. 

Sawtel,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  12,  1777. 

Sawtel,  Zacharu.h,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Lirnt's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  ^lay  2,  1775 ;  service  to  June  10, 
1775,  5  weeks. 

Sawtell,  Abel,  Groton.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  AYarren's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Oct.  31, 1776,  and  endorsed  "  White  Plams ;  "  said  Saw- 
tell  reported  present  and  fit  for  duty. 

Sawtell,  Bexjamix,  Groton.  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's 
regt. ;  order  for  boiuity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, Nov.  17,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Bexjamix,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  enlisted 
Jmie  30,  1778.    Roll  dated  Middleton. 

Sawtell,  Bexjamix,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  9, 1777 ; 
service,  2  mos.  10  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (9  days)  to  and  from 
place  of  destination.    Roll  dated  Warwick  Neck. 

Sawtell,  Bex.jamix.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Flmt's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.; 
enlisted  June  17,  1778,  3  days  precedmg  march  ;  discharged  Feb.  11,  1779:  ser- 
vice, 8  mos.  7  days,  at  and  about  White  Plains,  mcluding  11  days  (220  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  fortify  passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn 


So4:  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawtell,  Benjamin,  continued. 

to  in  Middlesex  Co.;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Lawrence's  co.,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  Jimc-Aug.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Asa  Lawrence's 
CO.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Flint,  Col.  Poor's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Sept., 
1778,  dated  "West  Point ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co..  Col  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  West  Point. 

Sawtell,  Benjamin.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Sept.  12,  1781,  for  boimty  paid  said 
Sawtell  by  Lieut.  Benjamin  Flint  and  others  of  Class  No.  12  of  the  town  of 
Reading  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Sawtell,  David.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  Capt.  Ephraim 
Steams,  dated  Petersham,  April  10,  1782,  signed  by  said  Sawtell  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Stearns's  co..  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service 
at  West  Point  in  1780. 

Sawtell,  Elnathan,  Lunenburg.  Capt.  Abel  Wikler's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sawtell  and  others,  dated 
Charlestown,  June  26,  1775;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  29, 1775 ;  service,  3  nios.  10  days ;  also,  com- 
pany return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Winchendon,  Jan.  11,  1776;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's 
CO.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt..  Gen.  Level's  brigade :  enlisted  July  30, 1778 ; 
discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 :  service,  1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island, 
including  4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawtell,  Enoch,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk'sregt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days. 

Sawtell,  Henry,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days. 

Sawtell,  John,  Groton.  Captain,  Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  from  Groton  and  Pepperell;  service,  20^  days. 

Sawtell,  John,  New  Ipswich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Jonas,  Groton.  Certificate  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  18,  1775, 
signed  by  Lieut.  Sylvanus  Smith,  in  behalf  of  Capt.  Robert  Longley,  certifying 
that  said  Sawtell  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Longley's  co.,  Col.  Whitcomb's 
regt.,  were  in  need  of  cartridge  boxes,  for  which  said  Smith  promised  to  be 
accountable;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Longley's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
10  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Pros- 
pect Hill;  ((7.50,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775].;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown,  Dec.  21,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Jonathan,  Groton.  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's  Point, 
Nov.  16,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Joseph,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Reed's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  William  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  18  days. 

Sawtell,  Michael,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  mii.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  2, 1775;  also. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  855 

Sawtell,  Michael,  continued. 

Lieut.  John  Flint's  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  2,  1778,  3  days 
preceding  march  ;  discharged  Jan.  25, 1779 ;  service,  7  mos.  5  days,  at  and  about 
"White  Plains,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to 
fortify  pa.sses  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Lawrence's  co..  Col. 
Poor's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June-Aug.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  (late) 
Capt-  Lawrence's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Flint,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  West  Point ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co.,  Col.  Poor's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  dated  West  Point. 

Sawtell,  Natha.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d) 
regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  30,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  28,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at 
Claverack ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Sawtell,  Nathaniel,  Groton.  Capt.  Heniy  Farwell's  co.,  Col.  William  Pres- 
cott's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's 
Point,  Nov.  16,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  BojTiton's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  6,  1778;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  9  mos.  1  day,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  6,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  sworn 
to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  12,  and  Dec.  29,  1778 ;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sawtell,  Obadiah  (also  given  Obadiah,  Jr.),  Shirley.  Private,  Capt.  Henry 
Haskell's  co..  Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775;  returned  home  April  23, 1775 ;  service,  6  days ;  a^.w,  order  dated 
Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jime  19,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  Robert  Longley,  for  cart- 
ridge boxes  of  which  said  Sawtell  and  others  in  his  company.  Col.  Whitcomb's 
regt.,  were  in  need  and  for  which  he  promised  to  be  accoimtable;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Longley's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  7,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  also,  company  receipt 
for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sawtell,  Richl^rd,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  service,  8  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775:  also,  Capt.  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Doolittle's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days. 

Sawtell,  Richard.  Capt.  Nathan  Hamilton's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for 
Oct.,  1776,  dated  Ticonderoga  Mills.  - 

S.\wtell,  Richard.  Corporal,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawak's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  26.  1777; 
service,  10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  21,  1777,  including  5  days 
(100  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawtell,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stockwell's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
includuig  5  days  (108  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Bennington 
July  28,  1777,  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Stark. 

Sawteli,,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  28  days,  in- 
cluding 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  comi)any  marched  to  reinforce  Northern 
anny  at  the  time,  of  the  reduction  of  Gen.  Burgoyne. 

Sawtell,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Jotbam  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Denny's 
(2d)  regt..  Gen.  Fellows's  brigade;  service  from  Oct.  24,  1779,  to  Dec.  1,  1779, 
1  mo.  8  days,  at  Claverack.    Roll  dated  Petersham. 


856  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Sawtell,  Richard,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  John  Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  28  days,  in- 
cluding 7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern 
army  at  the  time  of  the  reduction  of  Gen.  Burgoyne. 

Sawtell,  Solomon,  Littleton.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co.,  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Ai-tillery)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  hy  said  Sawtell  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  Aug.  5,  1775;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  4, 1775;  service,  2  mos.  2  days;  also,  com- 
pany return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Thojlis,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  service,  16  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775. 

Sawtell,  Thomas,  Templeton.  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  7th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Cai>t.  Ephraim  Stockwell 
to  Col.  Nathan  Sparliawk ;  residence,  Templeton,  West  Precinct ;  engaged  for 
Templeton,  West  Precuict;  joined  Capt.  Lyman's  co. ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
ILst  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Oliver  Clap's 
CO.,  Col.  Benjamm  Haws's  (4tli  Suffolk  Co.)  regt.;  residence,  Templeton;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Walpole ;  joined  Capt.  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  term, 
3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Sei)t.  14,  1777;  Capt.  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. 

Sawtell,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stockwell's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  2,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Bennmgton  July  28, 1777,  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen.  Stark. 

Sawtell,  Zachakiah,  Littleton.  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co..  Col.  Richard 
Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jmie  12, 
1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  22  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  28,  1778; 
discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  6  days;  company  detached  to  guard 
and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sawtelle, .     [This  name  apjjears  under  the  form  of  Sartal,  Sartall,  Sartel,  Sar- 

tell,  Sartle,  Sartwel,  Sartwell,  Satel,  Sattle,  Sautel,  Sawetall,  Sawteel,  Sawtel, 
Sawtell,  Sawtle,  Sawtull,  Seartle,  Sertwell,  Sortwell,  Sottle,  Sowtell.] 

S.iWTER,  Peter.  List  of  men  raisecl  in  Worce.ster  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at.Fishkill,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry 
Rutgers,  Jr.,  Dcjiuty  ^Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for 
town  of  Shrewsbury ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

Sawtle,  Benjamin,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  30,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  6  (also  given  6  mos.  5) 
days,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1778 ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  1778;  reported  sick 
in  hospital ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Freetown,  Oct.  18, 1778 ; 
reported  sick  and  absent. 

Sawtull,  John.  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co.,  Col.  William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  29,  1775. 

Sawyar,  Calvin,  Shrewsbury.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill :  Capt.  Rice's 
CO.,  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  age,  18  yrs. :  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light: 
residence,"  Shrewsbury;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  857 

Sawyar,  Erenezer.  List  of  men  raised  in  Ciunberland  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months 
from  tlie  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Maj.  James  Jolmson,  Suiierintendent  for  Cumberland 
Co.,  by  Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  at  Fishkill,  June  25,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth  ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  22,  1778. 

Sawyard,  Jonathan.  List  of  men  tried  by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 
1781;  Capt.  Mills's  co.,  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  said  Sawyard  tried  Sept. 
15,  1781,  by  regimental  court-martial  on  charge  of  absence  from  guard. 

Sawyens,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Montague's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Oct.  17,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  .service,  1  mo.  12  days,  at 
Claverack,  mcluding  6  daj's  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sawyer,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sawer,  Sawrer,  Sawyar, 

Sawyard,  Sayer,  Sayver,  Saywer,  Sewyer,  Sowyer,  Soyar,  Soyer,  Swier,  Swyar, 
Swyer.] 

Sawyer,  ,  Cape  Ann.    Gunner,  Capt.  Edward  Crafts's  co..  Col.  Henry  Knox's 

(Artillery)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Fishkill  home,  dated 
Fishkill,  Jan.  10,  1777 ;  said  Sawyer  credited  with  allowance  for  13  days  (260 
miles)  travel ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  abstract  dated  at  Peekskill  and 
signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  W.  Heath. 

Sawyer,  .     Communication   dated  Aug.  18,  1776,  endorsed  "Gen  Warner," 

signed  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer,  statmg  that  Col.  Whitney  had  offered 
said  Sawyer,  Ca])tain,  the  commission  intended  for  him,  which  he  declined  to 
accept,  although  he  did  accept  the  order  directing  the  necessaiy  men  to  set  out 
upon  the  march. 

Sawyer,  .    4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  reported  as 

belonging  to  Squad  No.  4. 

Sawyer,  .     Lieutenant ;  return  for  equipments,  made  by  Sergt.  John  Townsend 

[year  not  given]. 

Sawyer,  Aaron,  Boothbay.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  serve  with 
guards  over  troops  of  convention,  magazines,  and  public  stores,  under  Gen. 
Heath,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Charles  Cushing,  dated  Pownalborough, 
Aug.  20,  1778;  enlisted  from  Col.  Jones's  (3d  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.;  residence, 
Boothbay. 

Sawyer,  Aaron.  4th  Corporal,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777;  retiu'ned  Aug.  25,  1777;  service,  5  days;  com- 
pany marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster :  'also,  2d 
Corporal,  Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt. ; 
marched  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  ser^nce,  25  days,  mcluding  8 
days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  comxiany  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Sawyer,  Abel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  7,  1778 ;  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  28  days, 
at  and  about  Boston ;  also,  list  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  New- 
hall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Whitney's 
regt.;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  miistered  July  8, 1779 ;  a/.so.  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  Washburn, 
Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ; 
age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Lan- 
caster; marched  July  14,  1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Marshall ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of 
6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  13,  1780; 


858  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Abel,  continued. 

age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Lan- 
caster; marched  to  camp  Jialy  13,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Thomas 
Pritchard;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pa.ssed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway, 
Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belongmg  to  the  town  of  Lancaster 
raised  for  service  ui  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  from  home  to 
West  Point  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  7  days, 
includmg  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  from  camp;  also,  descrii^tive  list  of  men 
in.Contmental  service;  Capt.  Turner's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ; 
age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation, 
farmer ;  residence,  Lancaster ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  engaged  April 
16,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 1782 ;  Capt.  Jona- 
than Felt's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  blacksmith;  birthplace, 
Lancaster ;  residence,  Lancaster ;  enlisted  July  4,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
also,  list  of  men  who  deserted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  Capt.  Felt's  co.,  Lieut. 
,Col.  Nixon's  (7th)  regt. ;  said  Sawyer  joined  April  12, 1782,  Ln  place  of  Jedediah 
Sawyer  who  deserted ;  also,  Private,  2d  co. ;  entries  dated  Oct.  25,  and  Dec. 
26,  1783,  of  orders  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a 
register  of  orders  accepted  on  accomit  of  wages,  etc. 

Sawyer,  Abner,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  12, 1777 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  enlisted  Dec. 
14,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777;  also,  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager ;  residence,  Lancaster ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ; 
joined  Capt.  Hodgskins's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  temi,  3  years;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt. 
Hodgkins's  co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  mustered  Sept.  4,  1777. 

Sawyer,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  William  Thurlo's  co. ;  travel  out  and  home,  180 
miles ;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  9  days ;  company  marched  on  an  alarm  at 
Bennington  Aug.  22,  1777,  under  command  of  Maj.  Ebeuezer  Bridge,  by  order 
of  Gen.  Stark  and  Col.  Warner,  and  was  dismissed  by  Gen.  Lincoln  after  pro- 
ceeding 90  miles.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Sawyer,  Abner.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stockwell's  (12th)  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Sparhawk's  (7th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen 
by  the  11th  and  12th  cos.  in  said  regiment,  dated  Rutland  District,  July  5, 1776 ; 
ordered  in  Council  Dec.  10,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported 
commissioned  Dec.  10,  1776;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co.,Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawak's  (Si)arhawk's)  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  dis- 
charg(Hl  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug. 
21,  1777,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  12th 
CO.,  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Ma.ss.  militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned 
Jan.  .30,  1778;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ephraim  Stockwell's  (12th)  co.,  7th 
Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  [year  not  given]. 

Sawyer,  Abraham,  York  (also  given  Shrewsbury) .  Private,  Capt.  Johnson  Moul- 
ton's  (York)  co.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  probably  in  re.sponse  to  the 
alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  enlisted  Ai)ril  21,  1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  6th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Asa  Rice ;  residence,  York ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury ; 
joined  Capt.  Wheelwright's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  list  of 
men  returned  by  a  committee  for  settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers 
credited  to  them  ;  .said  Sawyer  claimed  by  Shrewsbury  and  York ;  allowed  to 
York ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Francis's  Co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  859 

Sawyer,  Abrahaii,  continued. 

pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  .31,  1770;  resilience,  York 
and  Shrewsbury ;  credited  to  town  of  Shrewsburj' ;  reported  invalided ;  also, 
Capt.  Daniel  Wheelwright's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated 
Jan.  25, 1778 ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Bragdon  and  by  Col.  Verrick, 
Continental  Muster  Master :  reported  on  furlough  ;  also,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Minot's 
corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston ;  joined  May  31, 1778;  service  to  Oct.  1, 1778, 
4  mos. ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Headquarters,  Boston,  and 
signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  W.  Heath ;  also,  order  on  the  Board  of  War,  i)ayable  to 
Lieut.  Ephraim  Minot,  commanding  officer  of  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at 
Boston,  endorsed  "  Boston  Jan'y  1779,"  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  for 
clothing  due  them  as  a  donation  from  the  several  towns  of  the  State ;  also,  Lieut. 
Osgood  Carleton's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  Col.  Lewis  Xichola's  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  dated  Sept.  9,  and  Oct.  2,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1779 ;  also,  Capt.  McFarland's  corps  of  invalids ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Feb.  1, 1780 ;  reported  discharged. 

Sawyer,  Aholiab,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  service,  12  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Amos,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Cobum's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 :  enlisted  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  26,  1775;  also,  company  receipt  for 
wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Cambridge;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  20,  1775 ;  also,  returns, 
etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  men  returned  as  having  been  engaged  for  2  months 
service  near  New  York,  agreeable  to  order  of  Congress  of  Sept.  17,  1776 ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Zaccheus  Wright's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  company  return 
dated  Camp  at  White  Plains,  Oct.  31, 1776 ;  said  Sawyer  reported  wounded  and 
in  hospital;  also  reported  as  having  lost  articles  in  battle;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
Bradley  Vamiun's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments 
for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed  "  1777 ;  "  said  Sawyer  reported  as  belong- 
ing to  train  band  ;  also,  returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  men  belonging  to 
said  company  returned  by  the  Selectmen  as  having  done  more  than  their  rata- 
ble proportion  of  service  in  the  war,  based  upon  an  average  made  in  1777. 

Sawyer,  Amos,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  28, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alann  at  Ben- 
nington; also,  Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's 
regt.;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  25  days,  in- 
cluding 8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern 
army. 

Sawyer,  Amos.  Report  of  guard  detail  and  prisoners  under  confinement,  dated 
Ticonderoga,  Sept.  26, 1776,  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim 
Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Sawyer,  of  Gen.  Bricket's  brigade,  confined 
by  Col.  Wajaie,  on  suspicion  of  coxmterfeiting  and  passing  the  currency  of 
Rhode  Island. 

Sawyer,  Asa.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk;  engaged  Jan.  2, 1777;  discharged  Feb.  17, 1777.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sawyer,  Asa.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of  matrosses,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's 
regt. ;  company  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20, 1777,  and  stationed  at  Fort  Han- 
cock, Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Barnabas,  Bolton.  (Late)  Capt.  James  MjTick's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  28, 1778 :  discharged  Dec.  12, 1778;  service.  2  mos. 
17  days ;  company  raised  to  serve  at  and  about  Boston  until  Jan.  1, 1779,  unless 
sooner  discharged. 


860  ]\L\SSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 


Sawyeu,  Bauxadas.  l^rivate,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5, 
1776 ;  service  to  Sejit.  1, 1776 ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth 
and  Scarborough;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from 
Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25.  1776,  2  nios.  25  days;  company  sta- 
tioned on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Sawyer,  Barnabas.  Fifer,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co. ;  engaged  Oct.  1, 1777;  ser- 
vice, 25  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  Barnabas.  Fifer,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt. ; 
engaged  April  1,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  at  and 
about  Boston.    Roll  endorsed  "  Guards  att  Roxbury." 

Sawyer,  Barnabas.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co..  Col.  Jacobs's  (Light 
Infantry)  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  Oct.,  1779;  service,  16  days ;  reported  deserted 
Oct.  17,  1779. 

Sawyer,  Barney.  List  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  subse(iuent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782,  accompanying  a  petition  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  uiability  to  supply 
their  quota;  reported  lost  in  the  "  Civil  Usage." 

Sawyer,  Benjamin,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastmgs's  co.,  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 :  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated 
Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Jo.siah  Whitney's  regt. ;  abstract  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  service  from  Jmie  12,  1776,  4  days  i)receding  march,  to  time  of  return 
home,  5  mos.  22  days ;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  Capt.  David  Moore's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch  Hallet's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  15, 1780 ;  discharged 
Oct.  31,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (75 
miles)  travel  home;  regiment  detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin,  Falmouth  (also  given  Cape  Elizabeth).  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth ;  joined  Capt. 
White's  CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  5th  co.,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (l.st  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth  ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth ;  joined  Capt.  White's  co..  Col.  Paterson's 
regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  George  White's-co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  20, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  White's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt.;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  20,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at 
Bennington :  credited  with  GO  days  allowance ;  336  miles  travel  allowed  said 
Sawyer;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  -,  1778;  mustered  by 
County  Muster  Master  Ilsley  and  by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master; 
also,  .same  CO.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  re- 
ported on  command  at  Fishkill ;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1  to  Jan.  20,  1780. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Hayes, 
dated  North  Yarmouth,  Oct.  16,  1775,  signed  by  said  Sawyer,  Private,  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co.,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  sers'ice 
on  the  seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co. ;  entered 
service  July  3,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,6  mos.  13  days;  company  sta- 
tioned on  seacoast  in  Cumberland  Co. ;  roll  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  861 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamiun's  co.,  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  en- 
dorsed "  1777 ;  "  said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonging  to  alarm  list. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Miles  Greenwood's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.  1  day.  Roll  dated 
Camp  Winter  Hill. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Capt.  John  Bodwell's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Garrish's  (Gerrish's) 
regt.  of  guards ;  service  between  April  2, 1778,  and  July  2, 1778,  2  mos.  24  days, 
at  Cambridge. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Longley's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt.; 
enlisted  Oct.  2,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  sers-ice,  3  mos.;  company  de- 
tached to  g-uard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Drury's  co..  Col.  Ezra  "Wood's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  6,  1778;  discharged  Feb.  10,  1779;  service,  8  mos.  4  days; 
regiment  raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Worcester  Co. ;  also,  order  on  Capt.  Potter,  PajTnaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt., 
payable  to  Amos  Allen,  dated  Lancaster,  April  19, 1779,  signed  by  said  Sawyer 
and  others,  for  wages  for  8  mos.  service  in  said  regiment. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Ayer's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  15,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex 
Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.    Roll  dated  Haverhill. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mallon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Putnam's 
regt. :  enlisted  Aug.  24,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  4,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days, 
including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  Plym- 
outh counties  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth 
subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accompanying  a  peti- 
tion of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply  their  quota. 

Sawyer,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782,  accompanying  a  petition  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  sup- 
ply their  quota;  reported  lost  in  the  ship  " Rover." 

Sawt^er,  Benjamin.  Receipt  dated  April  10,  1781,  for  boimty  paid  said  Sawyer 
and  others  by  the  several  classes  of  the  town  of  Haverhill  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  (7th)  co.,  8th  Mass.  regt.  commanded 
by  Col.  Michael  Jackson;  muster  roll  for  April,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  en- 
listment unexpired,  10  months  5  days. 

Sawyer,  Caleb,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days; 
reported  returned  home ;  also,  returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  li.st  of  persons 
who  hired  men  for  5  months  service  at  Canada  to  the  credit  of  the  town  of 
Dracut,  agreeable  to  order  of  Congi'ess  of  Jime  -,  1776 ;  said  Sawyer  hired  Wil- 
liam Beard,  Jr. ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col. 
Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list, 
endorsed  "1777;"  said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonging  to  train  band;  also,  re- 
turns, etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  persons  who  paid  money  to  hire  men  to 
serve  8  months  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolves  passed  in  April, 
1778;  said  Sawyer,  with  others,  hired  Ebenezer  Sawyer,  and  is  reported  as 
having  paid  £10  towards  his  hire. 


862  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Caleb,  Harvard.  Ensigu,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co.,  Col.  A.sa  Whitcomb's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ajiril  19,  1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous 
April  28,  1775 ;  service,  9  days. 

Sawyer,  Calvin,  Worthington.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  "Webber's  (9th)  co.,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  4. 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester  Camp, 
Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  vder  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Dorchester,  Dec.  25,  1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  prior  to  May  31,  1777,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber  and  Lieut. 
Abner  Dwellee ;  residence,  Worthington ;  enlisted  for  town  of  "Worthington  ; 
joined  Capt.  Shays's  co. :  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Daniel 
Shays's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  13,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  .serv- 
ing 20  mos.  3  days  as  Private,  6  mos.  15  days  as  Corporal ;  also,  Corporal,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  "Wood- 
bridge;  a^so,  Sergeant,  Major's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Jan.  1  to  Jan.  13,  1780. 

Sawyer,  Calvin.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Jonathan  "Wales's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  S.  "Williams ;  engaged  Dec.  20,  177() ;  discharged  March  23, 1777 ; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Morristown. 

Sawyer,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Rice's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  marched 
July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  29, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  including  6  days 
(130  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Manchester  on  an  alanii 
and  was  discharged  at  Beimington.    Roll  dated  Shrewsbuiy. 

Sawyer,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Maynard's  detachment.  Col.  Job  Cush- 
ing's regt. ;  marched  Sept.  29, 1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777;  service,  24  days, 
including  9  days  (170  miles)  travel  home;  detachment  marched  to  Stillwater 
mider  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Moses  Wheelock  on  an  alarm  to  serve  for  30  days. 
Roll  dated  Shrewsbury. 

Sawyer,  Calvin.  Private ;  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  "Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9 
months;  said  Sawyer  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Rice's  co.  and 
other  companies ;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury;  also.  Private,  Capt.  "V\^il- 
liam  Warner's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779, 
dated  "West  Point ;  enlisted  Jmie  7,  1778 ;  enlistment,  9  months. 

Sawyer,  Calvin.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Whitnej-'s  co.,  Col.  Davis's  regt. ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Lancaster;  mustered  July  8,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  "Washburn,  Snpermtendent 
for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  "Wilder's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  18yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  marched 
July  14,  1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall;  also,  Capt. 
Warner's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16, 1779;  discharged  April 
10,  1780;  term,  9  months.  ' 

Sawyer^  Cornelius.  4th  Sergeant,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt.;  marched  Aiig.  21,  1777;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777:  .service,  5  days; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Sawyer,  Daniel,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Dunn's  co.,  Col. 
Edmund  Phinney's  (31.st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  ISIay 
9,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headcjuarters,  July  11,  1775;  credited  witli  fi3 
days  allowance;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  803 

Sawyer,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  27, 
1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  1, 1770 ;  company  stationed  on  .seacoast  at  Cape  Elizaheth 
and  Scarborough;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from 
SeiJt.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  star 
tioned  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Sawyer,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Littlefield's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Storer's  regt. ; 
entered  .service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  service,  123  days,  with 
Northern  army,  including  15  days  (300  miles)  travel  home ;  company  discharged 
at  (iueman's  Heights. 

Sawyer,  Daniel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  David  Strout's  co. ;  enlisted  July  19,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775, 5  mos.  25  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of 
matrosses,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  regt. ;  company  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20, 

1777,  and  stationed  at  Fort  Hancock,  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Darius,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's 
regt.  but  did  not  enlist  into  the  army ;  service,  13^^  days. 

Sawyer,  David,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  (Dracut)  co.  of 
volimteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  29, 1777;  marched  from 
home  Oct.  1, 1777;  discharged  Nov.  7, 1777;  service,  42  days;  company  marched 
to  reinforce  Northern  army ;  also,  Capt.  Vamum's  co.,  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's 
regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  tram  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed  "  1777 ;  " 
said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonguig  to  train  band  ;  also,  returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dra- 
cut CO. ;  said  Sawyer  appears  among  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  -, 

1778,  to  serve  for  6  months  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  enlistment  agreement  dated 
Dracut,  Jmie  23,  1778,  signed  by  said  Sawj'er  and  Timothy  Kelly,  engaging 
themselves  to  serve  until  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sawyer,  David,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Roby's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  30,  1775;  service,  2 
mos.  7  daj's;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  age,  24  yrs. ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  11,  1775. 

Sa'Wyer,  David,  Pepperellborough.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for 
mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  in  Aug.,  1776 ;  mileage  for  1.35  miles 
allowed  said  Sawyer;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for 
Aug.  and  Sept.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester. 

Sawyer,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Boyuton's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  23,  1778 ;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  6  mos.  14  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  uicludiiig  travel  (100  miles)  hom'e ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  North  Kmgston,  Nov.  6, 1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  12,  and  Dec.  29,  1778; 
enlistment ,to  exj)ire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer,  Biddeford.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  5, 1775; 
service,  12  weeks  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  27,  1775,  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer,  Cape  Elizabeth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  5th  co.,  1st  Cumberland  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Strout,  dated  Nov.  20,  1778;  term,  9  months;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  .serve  in  the  Contuiental  Army  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  camp,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  13 
[20],  1778,  and  mustered  in  from  Gen.  Thompson's  brigade,  certified  at  Fal- 


864  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

mouth,  Jiuie  15,  1778,  by  Daniel  Ilsley,  Muster  Master,  as  mustered  and  deliv- 
ered to  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superintendent  for  said  coimty;  Capt.  Strout's 
CO.,  Col.  Noys's  regt. ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth ;  mustered 
May  24  [  ?  ],  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape 
Elizabeth ;  arrived  at  Fislikill  Jime  22,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer,  Danvers.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Dan- 
vers  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778 ; 
age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light;  hair,  black;  eyes,  black; 
residence,  Danvers;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fislikill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  Jime  19  (also  given  June  20) ,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  9,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (8  days)  to  and  from 
place  of  destination;  roll  dated  Warwick  Neck ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley 
Varnum's  (Dracut)  co.  of  volunteers.  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  29, 1777 ;  marched  from  home  Oct.  1,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  7, 1777 ;  .ser- 
vice, 42  days ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  amiy ;  also,  returns,  etc., 
of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  persons  who  paid  money  to  hire  men  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolves  pa.ssed  in  April,  1778 ;  said  Sawyer 
hired  by  Kindal  Parker  and  others  to  serve  for  8  months ;  £20  to  be  allowed  him 
if  paid  by  the  town  ;  also,  enlistment  agreement  dated  Dracut,  June  27,  17S0, 
signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Clav- 
erack  or  such  place  of  rendezvous  as  shoirld  be  ordered ;  also,  receipt  dated 
Dracut,  July  17, 1780,  for  boimties  paid  said  Sawyer  and  others  by  the  committee 
of  Dracut  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months  to  the 
credit  of  said  town ;  also,  descrijitive  li.st  of  men  raised  in  Dracut  to  serve  for 
3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  -,  1780,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Stephen 
Russell  and  Capt.  J.  B.  Varnum;  Capt.  Varnum's  co. ;  age,  24  yrs.;  stature, 
5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Dracut;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Amos 
Foster's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1780,  3  days  pre- 
ceding mai'ch  ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  probably  at 
Fishkill,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home;  company  detached  from 
7th  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  and  ordered  part  to  Rhode  Island  and  part  to  Fishkill ; 
regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard  at 
Prospect  Hill  under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  July  3,  1775. 

S.\wyer,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  ^^^noch  Freeman's 
regt.;  service,  2  days;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to 
assist  in  building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  mider  command  of  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer.  Capt.  Colburn's  (Cobuni'.s)  co..  Col.  Bridge's  regt.;  receipt 
for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Jime  23  [  ?  ],  1775 ;  also,  Capt.  Peter  Coburn's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages 
for  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Cambridge. 

SA^VYER,  Ebenezer.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  April  22,  177(5;  said  Sawyer  chosen  Colonel,  1st  York  Co.  regt.  of  Ma.ss. 
militia;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  April  22,  1776;  reported  com- 
missioned April  22,  1776. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  S()5 

Sawyer,  Ebexezer  (also  given  Ebenezer,  Jr.).  Private,  Capt.  David  Strout's 
CO.;  enlisted  July  17,  177">;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  27  days;  company 
stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Briant 
Morton's  CO. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  1,  177G;  company 
stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough  ;  also,  Capt.  Briant 
Morton's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  dis- 
charge, Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Sawyer,  Ebexezer.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyer's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug.  31,  1777; 
discharged  Dec.  13, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  company  raised  for  expedi- 
tion against  St.  Johns,  N.  S.,  and  continued  in  service  at  Machias  for  ita 
defence. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt.; 
engaged  June  16,  1778,  3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Jan.  29,  177'.);  ser- 
vice, 7  mos.  26  days,  at  and  about  White  Plains,  including  12  days  (240  miles) 
travel  home :  regiment  raised  to  fortify  passes  of  North  river,  N.  Y. ;  also,  3d 
Corporal,  Capt.  Asa  Lawrence's  co..  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  few  June,  July, 
and  Aug.,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  Corporal,  (late)  Capt.  Lawrence's  co.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  John  Flint,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated 
West  Point ;  also,  Lieut.  John  Flint's  co.,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov., 
1778,  dated  West  Point. 

Sawyer,   Ebexezer.      Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
■  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  June  22,  1778;  discharged  March  22, 
1779 ;  enlistment,  9  months. 

Sawyer,  Ebexezer.  Receipt  for  fireanns,  given  to  Capt.  Benjarnm  Lemont,  dated 
Camp  Coxes  Head,  Aug.  14, 1781, signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt. ;  engaged  July  1,  1781; 
service  to  Dec.  1,  1781,  5  mos.,  near  Penobscot ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Lincoln  Co. 

Sawyer,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  .subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782,  accompanying  a  petition  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  uiability  to  supply 
their  quota ;  reported  lost  in  a  prize  brigantine  at  Piscataqua  harbor. 

Sawyer,  Eber  (also  given  Ebexezer),  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Houghton's  CO.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted 
into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12 
days ;  also,  company  return  endorsed  "  October  6, 1775 ;  "  also,  list  of  9  months 
men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  ]Mu.ster  Master  for  W^orcester  Co. ;  Capt. 
Wilder's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster;  mustered 
July  8,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  re- 
turned by  Seth  Washbuni,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Wilder's 
CO.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
marched  July  14,  1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Mai-shall;  also,  Capt. 
Warner's  CO.,  10th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16, 1779;  discharged  April 
18,  1780;  tenn,  9  months;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Wright's  co..  Col. 
Luke  Drurj's  regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2,  1781 ;  arrived  at  camp  Oct.  11,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  -,  1781 ;  service  at  West  Point,  including  travel  (400  miles)  from 
home  to  camp  and  return ;  residence,  Lancaster ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster. 

Sawyer,  Edward,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  James  Frj'c's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775  [name 
crossed  out  on  roll];  also,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt.;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  othei"s,  dated  Jiuie  -,  1775 ;  also,  Pri- 


866  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

SA^VYER,  Edward,  continued. 

vate,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  [prol)alily  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Elias,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Grover's  co.,  Col.  Williams's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  11),  1775 ;  service, 
18  days. 

Sawyer,  Elias,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  14  days. 

Sawyer,  Elias.  Private,  Lieut.  Ephiaim  Jenings's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  21,  1777;  service,  5 
days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  department  at  the  time  of  the  battle  of  Ben- 
nington. Roll  dated  Ashfield  and  sworn  to  at  Deerfield.  [Name  api^ears  as 
Elias  Sayer  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Sawyer,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  24,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  13  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (108  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  Elisilv,  Jr.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  (11th)  co.,  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worce.ster  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  oflScers 
chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Lancaster,  March  18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council 
March  20,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  with  the  exception  of  those 
of  the  6tli  and  12th  cos. ;  reported  commissioned  ISIarch  20, 1776 ;  also,  2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  marched  Aug. 
21, 1777 ;  returned  Aug.  25, 1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  on  an  alarm 
at  Bennington;  roll  .sworn  to  at  Lancaster ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Fortu- 
natus  Eag(>r'.s  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer's  regt. ;  marched  Oct.  2,  1777: 
discliarged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel 
home ;  company  mai'ched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co. ;  pay 
abstract  for  billeting,  dated  Watertown,  Aug.  20,  1776;  mileage  for  140  miles 
allowed  said  Sawyer ;  warrant  drawn  for  amount  of  abstract  stated  to  be  for 
mileage  to  Dorchester  Heights. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim  (also  given  Ephraim,  Jr.) ,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Fal- 
mouth) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ai-my  [year  not  given] ; 
residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth ;  also,  Capt. 
Richard  Maybery's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington;  credited 
with  78  days  allowance;  336  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sawyer;  residence, 
Falmouth. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmouth^ .  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence,  Cape  Elizabeth  ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth  ;  joined  Capt.  Richard  Mabery's  co..  Col. 
Francis's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Mayberry's  co.. 
Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. :  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Maybery's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt. ;  .subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  time  of 
arrival  at  Bemrington  ;  creditcMl  with  78  days  allowance ;  336  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Sawyer;  residence,  Falmouth;  also,  Capt.  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Tupper's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Ilsley,  County  Muster 
Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  INIaster;  also,  same  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  Dec.  20,  1776. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   KEVOLUTIOX.  867 


Sawyer,  Ephraim,  Lancaster.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  cc,  Col. 
Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill, 
Oct.  G,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim  (also  given  Ephraim,  Jr.,  and  Ebenezer)  ,  Lanca.ster.    2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  (11th)  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worces- 
ter Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment  dated 
Lancaster,  March  18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  March  20, 1776.  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned  with  the  exception  of  those  of  tlie  6th  and  12th  cos. ;  reported 
commissioned  March  20, 1776 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  28,  1777; 
reported  resigned  Oct.  28,  1777 ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Hodgkins's  co.. 
Col.  Tmiothy  Bigelow's  regt.;    muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon :  appointed  Jan.  1, 1777 : 
also   Captain,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;   Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Dec.  26, 1777,  to  April  9, 1779 ;  prior  service  reported  as  m  Col. 
Bigelow's  regt. ;  reported  a  supemumeraiy  officer  April  9,  1779 ;  also.  Captain, 
Col  David  Henley's  regt. ;  returns  of  officers  for  clothmg,  dated  Boston,  May 
25  and  Pawtuxet,  Oct.  10, 1778;  also,  Captam,  Capt.  Lemuel  Trescott's  co.. 
Col.  Henley's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  also.  Captain,  same  regt.;  pay 
abstracts  for  Feb.  and  March,  1779;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  abstracts 
dated  Headquarters,  Providence,  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates;  also,  Cap- 
tain  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  for  April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  also,  return  of  supernumerary  officers 
belonging  to  Col.  Heniy  Jackson's  re,gt.  accordmg  to  the  arrangement  of  April 
1  1779  when  said  regiment  was  incorporated,  as  certified  by  Col.  Jackson  at 
Camp  Providence,  Julv  10,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Lancaster;  also,  return 
certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown.  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into 
a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Heniy  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrange- 
ment of  April  9, 1779 :  rank.  Captain ;  residence.  Lancaster:  appomted  Dec.  26, 
1777  ■  said  Sawyer  returned  among  officers  belonging  to  Col.  David  Henley's 
rect.' who  were  not  mcluded  in  the  above  arrangement;  reported  a  supernu- 
merary officer  April  9, 1779 ;  family  of  said  Sawyer  reported  as  at  Lancaster. 

Sawyer    Ephraim,  Lancaster.    2d  Major,  Col.  John  Whitcomb's  regt. :  engaged 
April  19,  1775  [service  not  given] ;  also.  Major,  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  regt. ; 
eno-a<'ed  April  25,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  14  days;  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated 
May  21  1775 :  said  Sawyer,  Major,  appointed  officer  of  fatigue  for  "  to  morrow ;  " 
also    Alajor;  return  of  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  regt.  in  camp  at  Cambridge, 
dated  May  25,  1775;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress  May  26, 1775.  that  officers 
of  said  regiment  be  commissioned ;  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge, 
May  '>5    1775;  said   Sawyer,   Major,   appointed  field    officer  of    the   picket 
"  toni-ht  •  "  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge,  May  30,  1775 ;  said  Saw- 
ver    Major,  appomted  field  officer  of  fatigue ;   also,  order  of  the  day,  dated 
Cambrid-e.  Mav  30, 1775 ;  said  Sawyer,  Major,  appomted  field  officer  of  fatigue 
for  "tomorrow;"  also.  Major,  Col., Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.;  list  of  field  and 
staff  officers  appearing  on  receipts  for  wages  of  Capt.  John  Fuller's  co.  for  Aug. 
and  Sept.,  1775.  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill :  also,  list  of  field  officers  of  regi- 
ments of  Worcester  Co.  militia  proposed  by  Legislature  Jan.  12,  1m6;  said 
Sawyer  reported  as  belonguig  to  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.  rai.sed  h.  Lancaster, 
Harvard  Bolton,  and  Princeton;  also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Josiah  ^\  hit- 
nev's  ('>d  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  ISIass.  militia:  list  of  officers:  commissioned 
Feb    "    1776-  also.  Lieutenant  Colonel;  list  of  officers  in  service  at  Dobbs's 
Ferrv  Tarrytown,  and  North  Castle,  N.  Y.,  in  1776,  endorsed  "  Commission 
Officers  in  Colo.  Jam's  [Converse's]  Rig't;  "   also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  service,  2.-  days,  at  the  Northward ;  regiment  marched 


868  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS    AXD   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Ephraim,  continued. 

by  order  of  General  Court  of  Sept.  22,  1777;  also,  Colonel,  serving  as  Private, 
Capt.  "William  Fletcher's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  13, 
1780 ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim,  "Winchendon.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Wilder's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  (i  days ;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan 
Holman's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by 
said  Sawyer  and  othei-s,  dated  Cambridge,  June  16,  1775;  also.  Private,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  26,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  14  days ;  also,  comjjany  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of  matrosses.  Col.  Peter 
Noyes's  regt. ;  company  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20,  1777,  and  stationed 
at  Fort  Hancock,  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim.  Sergeant,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Bojm- 
ton,  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged 
Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service,  11  days,  at  Bennington  on  an  alarm,  including  5  days 
(102  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  Ephraiji.  Sergeant,  Capt.  ^Villiam  Marean's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Keed's 
(1st)  regt.  of  guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  ^lay  9,  and  June  1, 1778; 
engaged  March  28,  1778;  term,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also,  Capt. 
Marean's  co.,  Col.  Stairns's  (Stearns's)  regt. ;  service  from  March  27,  1778,  to 
July  2,  1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  guarding  troops  of  convention  at  Cambridge. 

Sawyer,  Ephraim.  Li.st  of  men  formerly  belonging  to  Cape  Elizabeth  who  went 
out  in  armed  vessels,  etc.,  subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17, 
1782,  accompanying  a  petition  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply 
their  quota ;  reported  lost  in  the  ship  "  Rover." 

Sawyer,  Ezekiel,  Brunswick  (also  given  Falmouth) .  List  of  men  rai.sed  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  2d  ^lethuen  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  James 
Jones ;  residence,  Falmouth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Methuen ;  joined  Capt. 
Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1, 1780;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  (2d 
Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Nathaniel  Larrabee;  residence, 
Brunswick;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co..  Col. 
Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.;  residence, 
Falmouth;  engaged  for  town  of  Falmouth;  joined  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col. 
Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years;  also,  li.st  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  for 
settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them ;  said  Sawyer 
claimed  by  Falmouth  and  Methuen ;  allowed  to  Methuen  ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt. 
Ballard's  co.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Feb.  25,  1777,  to  Oct.  7,  1777;  also,  Capt.  William  Hudson  Ballard's  co., 
6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod  Alden ;  return  of  men 
who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Ballard's  co.,  Col. 
Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778 ;  residence,  Bruns- 
wick ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bradford ;  mustered  by  Maj.  Hsley,  Muster  Master 
for  Cumberland  Co.,  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master;  also.  Corporal,  1st 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  reported  killed  in  battle  Oct.  7,  1777. 

Sawyer,  Ezekiel,  Rowley.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (Rowley)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  10,  1775;  service,  5  days; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  24,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Mighill's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel 


TX   THE   W.AJR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  8G9 

Sawyer,  Ezekiel,  continued. 

Gerrish's)  38tli  re^t. ;  company  return  dated  Sewall's  Pouit,  Sept.  2<i,  1773; 
also,  list  of  rneu  who  con.sented  to  tarry  for  1  month  from  the  la.st  of  Dec, 
1775,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill,  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec.  24,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Ezekiel.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchall's 
regt. ;  serv-ice  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25,  1779,  2  mos.  20  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.    Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Ezekiel.  Coriioral,  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt.;  enlisted  May  8,  1780;  discharged  Nov.  1,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  24  days, 
under  Brig.  Gen.  "Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  sworn  to  in  York  Co. 
and  certified  at  Thomaston. 

Sawyer,  Ezra,  Lancaster  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d)  co., 
Col.  Jolm  Whtcomb's  (Whitcomb's)  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  Iklay  1,  1775 ;  service,  14 
days. 

Sawyer,  Ezra.  Ensign,  Capt.  Nathaniel  White's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's  regt. ; 
communication  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Dorchester,  March  22,  1776, 
signed  by  Capt.  Nathaniel  White,  asking  for  a  commission  for  Sergt.  Jonathan- 
Whetcomb  as  Ensign  in  room  of  said  Sawyer  who  died  IMarch  7,  1776. 

Sawyer,  Francis,  Dracut.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  11),  1775;  service,  .3  days; 
reported  returned  home.  • 

Sawyer,  Francis.  Capt.  Joseph  Moors's  co.,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  29, 
1775. 

Sawyer,  Francis.  Returns,  etc.,  of  2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  men  belongmg  to  said 
company,  returned  by  the  Selectmen  as  having  done  more  than  their  ratable 
proportion  of  service  in  the  war,  based  upon  an  average  made  in  1777. 

Sawyer,  Francis.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  "Vamum's  co..  Col.  Simeon 
Spauldiug's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  train  band  and  alarm  list,  en- 
dorsed "  1777 ;  "  said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonging  to  the  alarm  list. 

Sawyer,  Francis  (also  given  Francis,  Jr.).  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  "^"ar- 
num's  CO.,  Col.  Simeon  Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  efiuipments  for  train  band 
and  alarm  list,  endorsed  "  1777;  "  said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonging  to  train 
band. 

Sawyer,  George,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Artemas  How's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April 
26, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  servmg  on  picket  guard  under  Maj .  Bald- 
win, dated  May  23,  1775;  reported  detailed  under  Capt.  Jonas  Hubbard;  also, 
Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jvuie  13,  1775:  also.  Pri- 
vate, same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  28, 1775 : 
service,  3  mos.  11  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7.  1775 : 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester.  Jan. 
5,  1776. 

Sawyer,  George.  Enlistment  agreement  dated  June  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sawj-er 
and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776.  unless  sooner  dis- 
charged, each  man  to  furnish  his  own  firearm,  etc.,  and  to  march  with  the 
utmost  despatch  to  New  York :  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Jonathan 
Houghton,  for  wages  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1776,  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated 
Bolton,  Dec.  4,  1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton's  co.,  Col. 
Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given]. 


870  :\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  George.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Amos  Faii'bauk, 
Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  6, 1777 ;  marched  Sept.  8, 1777 ; 
discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  under  Brig.  AVanier,  inchid- 
ing  8  days  (156  miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  from  militia  and  marched 
to  join  Continental  Army  at  the  Northward. 

Sawyer,  George.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co..  Col.  Abijali  Stearns's  regt. ; 
engaged  April  1.  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  at  and 
about  Boston.    Eoll  endorsed  "  Guards  att  Roxbury." 

Sawyer,  Hezekiah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  marched  May  31, 
1776 ;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cum- 
berland Co.,  for  defence  of  .seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  23, 1776,  2  mos.  23 
days;  company  stationed  at  F'almouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast  ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  matrosses  stationed  at  Fal- 
mouth, Cimiberland  Co.;  return  dated  Falmouth,  July  31,  1777;  company 
reported  Aug.  11,  1777,  as  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes,  agreeable  to  seacoast  estab- 
lishment. 

Sawyer,  Isaac,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co. ;  marched  from 
home  July  8,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  17  days;  com- 
pany raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  service  on  Penob.scot  expedition  and  served 
m  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  also,  Capt.  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Mitchell's 
detachment;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  26, 
1779 ;  reported  as  having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  discharged  at 
Falmouth;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Prime's  (Cumberland 
Co.)  regt. ;  joined  April  18, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780 ;  service,  7  mos.  18 
days;  enlistment,  8  months;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massa- 
chusetts. 

Sawyer,  Israel,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  John  Whit- 
comb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge; 
service,  8  days;  reported  enlisted  mto  the  army;  also,  4th  Corporal,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  receipt 
for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Jabez.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  .service  to  Oct.  26,  1777,  24  days,  imder  Lieut.  Col. 
Ephraim  Sawyer  with  Northern  army ;  company  marched  from  Harvard  on 
a  30  days  expedition. 

Sawyer,  Jacob,  Damariscotta.  Order  dated  Cambridge,  June  30,  1775,  signed  by 
Lieut.  Col.  AVilliam  Bond,  for  accoutrements  for  the  use  of  said  Sawyer  and 
othei's  belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Bowne's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's  regt. ; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Bowne's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col. 
Thomas  Gardner's)  .37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camj)  Prospect  Hill, 
Oct.  7,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Pros- 
pect Hill,  Dec.  18,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Jacob,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  28,  1777 ;  .service,  1  mo.  8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Ben- 
nington ;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  14,  1778;  company  raised  to  serve  mitil  Dec.  31,  1778,  unless  sooner  dis- 
charged, and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  list  of  9  montlis  men  mustered 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.;  Capt.  Wilder's  co., 
Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  mustered  July  8,  1779 ; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth 


IN   THE   AVAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  871 

Sawyer,  Jacob,  continued. 

"Washburn,  Superintendent  for  ^Yorceste^  Co. ;  Capt.  Wikler's  co.,  Col.  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  age,  23  yrs. ;  stature,  G  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  marched  July 
14, 1779:  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Marshall ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Nathan- 
iel Wright's  CO.,  Col.  Luke  Drury's  regt.;  marched  Oct.  2,  1781;  arrived  at 
camp  Oct.  11,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  -,  1781;  service  at  West  Point,  including 
travel  (400  miles)  from  home  to  camp  and  retui'ii ;  residence,  Lancaster ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Lancaster. 

Sawyer,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co.,  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days ;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov.,  1775,  to  assist  in 
building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Jacob.  Receipt  given  toMaj.  Dummer  Sewall,  dated  Boothbay,  Nov.  10, 
1775,  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Langdon's 
CO.  stationed  at  Boothbay,  for  wages  for  1  month ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Lang- 
don's CO. ;  engaged  July  12,  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1775,  6  mos.  4  days;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Boothbay  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sawyer,  Jacob.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co. ,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  engaged  July  11, 1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  24, 1779, 2  mos.  13  days,  on  expedi- 
tion against  Majorbagaduce.    Roll  endorsed  "  Reg't  at  Penobscot." 

Saavyer,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchall's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25,  1779,  2  mos.  20  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.     Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Jacob,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  David  Strout's  co. ;  enlisted  July  19, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  25  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborotxgh ;  also,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from 
March  1,  1776,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth, 
Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast:  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co..  Col. 
Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  31, 1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  23, 1776, 
2  mos.  23  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence 
of  seacoast. 

Sawyer,  James,  Haverhill.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col.  James 
Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775  [service  not  given] ; 
also.  Captain,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge, 
dated  May  17,  1775;  also,  Col.  James  Frye's  (Essex  Co.)  regt.;  return  dated 
May  20,  1775;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress,  at  Watertown,  May  20,  1775, 
that  said  Sawyer  be  commissioned;  also,  Captain,  Col.  James  Fiye's  regt.; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sawyer,  James,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  15,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  21  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill, 
Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  2d 
Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent;  residence,  Lancas- 
ter; engaged  for  town  of  Princeton;  joined  Capt.  Goodale'sco.,  Col.  Putnam's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Goodale's  CO.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt. :  mustered 
June  25,  1777  ;  reported  received  State  bounty;  also.  Private,  Maj.  Allen's  co., 
Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
coimts  for  service  from  Jiuie  20,  1777,  to  ^Nlarch  9,  1779 ;  reported  discharged 
March  9, 1779;  also,  Capt.  Nathan  Goodale's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return 
dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Newhall;  residence,  Lan- 
caster ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Lancaster. 


872      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AXD  SAILORS 

Sawyer.  James,  rartridgofield  (Peru) .  List  of  men  raised  for  the  R  montlis  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totowaj',  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  alao,  Corporal ;  pay  roll  for  (3  months  men  raised 
hy  the  town  of  Partridgetield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  from  home  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  15,  1780:  service.  5  mos.  15 
days,  including  travel  (130  miles)  home. 

Sawyer,  James.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  siuidrj'  officers  and  soldiers ; 
date  of  delivery,  Jan.  2,  177G. 

Sawyer,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  21, 1776. 

Sawyer,  James  (also  given  James  B.).  Private,  Capt.  A.sa  Prince's  co..  Col.  Dan- 
forth  Keyes's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  service, 
5  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Danvers ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  dated  Providence,  Dec.  31,  1777. 

Sawyer,  James.  Letter  from  Benjamin  Tupper,  Colonel,  10th  Mass.  regt.,  to  His 
Excellency  John  Hancock,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  27, 1781,  recommending  certain 
officers  for  commissions ;  said  Sawyer  recommended  for  Ensign ;  ordered  in 
Council  Feb.  28,  1781,  that  a  warrant  be  issued ;  also,  Ensign,  Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  promoted  in  the  Continental  Army  and  for  whom  war- 
rants were  made  out;  warrant  issued  Feb.  28  (also  given  Feb.  22),  1781;  also, 
Ensign,  Col.  Tixpper's  regt.,  commanded  by  Col.  Thomas  Marshall  prior  to 
Jan.  1,  1781 ;  pay  roll  made  up  for  wages  and  subsistence  to  Jan.  1, 1782 ;  wages 
and  subsistence  allowed  said  Sawyer  from  March  1,  1781,  10  mos. ;  also,  same 
regt. :  service  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  12  mos. ;  also,  Ensign,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  Jan.  16,  and  Feb.  28,  1783 ; 
reported  imder  arrest;  also,  Ensign,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  4th 
Mass.  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  May-Sept.,  1783;  0/50,  entries  dated  Jan.  11,  and 
Jan.  18,  1784,  of  orders  for  .SlOO  and  .'?20,  respectively,  appearing  in  a  register 
of  orders  accepted  on  accoimt  of  wages,  etc. :  also,  entry  dated  Jan.  31,  1784, 
of  an  order  for  wages  for  May  and  June  [year  not  given]. 

Sawyer,  Jededlah,  Lancaster.  Descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20,  1782:  Capt.  Jona- 
than Felt's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  18  j-rs. :  stature, 
5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light:  occupation,  farmer;  birthplace, 
Lancaster;  residence,  Lancaster;  enlisted  July  4,1781;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also,  list  of  men  who  deserted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  said  Sawyer  deserted 
March  1,  1782,  from  West  Point;  place  taken  by  Abel  Sawyer  April  12,  1782. 
[See  Jeduthan  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Jeduthan,  Lancaster.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely.  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at 
Springfield,  July  13,  1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  marched  to  camp  July  13.  1780.  under  command 
of  Capt.  Thomas  Pritchard  :  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway.  Oct.  25, 1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the 
town  of  Lancaster  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780: 
marched  from  home  to  "West  Point  July  10, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  20, 1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  10  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  from  camp ;  also,  de- 
scriptive list  of  men  rai-sed  in  "Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  W^ashbum,  Superin- 
tendent; Capt.  Beman's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft. 
7  in. ;  complexion,  light:  occupation,  farmer:  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster; 
engaged  July  4,  1781;  tenn,  6  mouths;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Coburn's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  873 

Sawyer,  Jeduthan,  continued. 

also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Felt's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  enlisted  July  4, 1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years.  [See 
Jedediah  Sawyer  and  Jonathan  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Jeremiah,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Bradford) .  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  5th  co.,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout;  residence,  Cape  Eliz- 
abeth ;  engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill  (also  given  Bradford)  ;  joined  Capt. 
Blasdil's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by 
a  committee  for  settling  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers  credited  to  them  ; 
said  Sawyer  claimed  by  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Bradford  ;  allowed  to  Bradford ; 
also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co., 
dated  Boston,  July  20,  1777;  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Smart's  co..  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  March  4,  1777,  to  Jiily  4,  1779 ;  residence,  Bradford 
and  Cape  Elizabeth;  credited  to  town  of  Bradford;  also,  Capt.  Nicholas  Blas- 
del's  CO.,  Col.  Edward  Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge, 
Feb.  5,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Inslow,  County  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge;  reported  left 
sick  at  "  Danbery,"  supposed  to  be  dead ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Jvme,  1778,  dated  Camp  "  Greeage;  "  reported  "  Joind  the  30th  Jmie  Sup- 
posed dead  ;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  sworn  to  at  Provi- 
dence; also,  (late)  Capt.  Blasdel's  co..  Col.  "Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlisted  March  4,  1777 ;  reported 
on  command  at  Boston  Neck. 

Sawyer,  "  Jero,"  Machias.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  John  Cushing's  (2d  Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  as  retmiied  agreeable  to 
order  of  Comicil  of  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  residence,  Machias ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Scituate;  joined  Capt.  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Alden's  regt.;  term,  3  years.  [See 
Jeremiah  Sayer.] 

Sawyer,  Job.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  Capt.  David  Strout's  co.  for  service  at  Cape 
Elizabeth,  dated  March  18,  1783.     [See  Jonathan  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Joel,  Gorham.  Corporal,  Capt.  AYentworth  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Edmimd 
Phinny'sreg-t. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  15, 1775,  to  date 
of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  12,  1775  ;  credited  with  8  weeks  2  days  allow- 
ance ;  also,  company  retiu-n  dated  Sept.  29, 1775,  including  abstract  of  pay  from 
last  of  July,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Amesbuiy.  Private,  Capt.  Matthias  Hoyt's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Sawyer,  John,  Boston.  Capt.  Edward  Crafts's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artil- 
lery) regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  8,  1775;  also,  IMatross,  same  co.  and  regt. :  mu.ster  roll  made 
up  to  Aug.  1,  1775,  dated  Cambridge  ;  enlisted  May  13, 1775 :  service,  11  weeks 
3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  French  Lines,  Oct.  12, 1775 ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Nov.  6,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Falmouth.  Pi-ivate,  Capt.  John  Brackett's  co.,  Col.  Edmund 
Phiney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  17,  1775, 
to  date  of  marching  from  Falmouth  to  headquarters,  July  3, 1775 ;  credited  with 
47  days  allowance  ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  29, 1775 ;  also,  Capt.  James 
Johnson's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  25,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Falmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
(Cumberland  Co.)  regt.;  joined  April  25,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  6,  1780;  ser- 


874  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Saavyer,  John,  continued. 

vice,  7  mos.  11  days;  enlistment,  8  months;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of 
eastern  Massachusetts. 

Sawyer,  John,  Hampstead.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Oilman's  co..  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  28,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gates's  (4th)  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 

1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  7^  days ;  reported  returned  home  April  25,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  "Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim  Richard- 
son's CO.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlLsted 
April  2(5,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Richardson's  co.. 
Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  order  for  money  in  lieu  of  boiuity  coat  dated 
Lancaster,  March  13,  177G. 

Sawyer,  John,  Presumpscot.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co. ;  marched  from 
home  July  8,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  17  days;  com- 
pany raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition  and  served 
in  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  roll  swoni  to  at  Falmouth;  also, 
Capt.  William  Cobb's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment;  pay  abstract 
„  for  mileage,  swom  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  26,  1779;  reported  as  having 
first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  discharged  at  Falmouth. 

Sawyer,  John,  Rowley  (also  given  Newbury).  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  6 
days;  reported  as  having  continued  in  the  anny  imtil  the  last  of  Dec,  1775; 
also,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co.,  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  14 
days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  also,  order  for 
boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Sawyer,  John,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (Rowley)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5  days;  also, 
Capt.  Mighill's  CO.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed Ai)ril  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  Capt.  Mighill's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  re- 
turn dated  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  26,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  who  consented  to 
tarry  for  1  month  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Thomas  Mig- 
hill,  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec.  24,  1775;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Mighill's  co., 
Col.  Baldwin's  (26th)  regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay  for  Jan.,  1776,  etc. ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstracts  for  Feb. -May,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  June,  1776,  dated  New  York ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  return 
of  the  sick,  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  17,  1776;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt.;  pay 
abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  on  march  homeward  at  clo.se  of  campaign  in 

1776,  sworn  to  at  Rowley,  April  9,  1777 ;  240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sawyer. 

Sawyer,  John.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  list  of  field  and  staff 
officers  appearing  on  a  receipt  for  wages  of  Capt.  John  Fuller's  co.  for  Sept., 
1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill. 

Sawyer,  John.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  marched  March  14,  1776; 
service  to  Aug.  31, 1776;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for 
defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.;  service 
from  Aug.  31,  1776,  to  date  of  di.scharge,  Nov.  23,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  875 


Sawyer,  John.    Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Pajnnaster,  4tli  regt.,  dated 
Camp  Mt.  Washington,  Sept.  27,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sawyer,  for  money  for 
enlisting  recniits  into  said  regiment ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  8th  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;   regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9 
1776-  also  receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  signed 
by  said  Sawyer  and  others,  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec.,  1776,  as  Lieutenants  in  said 
regiment. 
Sawyer    John.    Corporal,  Capt.  Reuben  Dyer's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  service,  7  days ;  also  marched 
Sept.  17, 1777;  discharged  Sept.  29, 1777;  service,  12  days;  company  raised  for 
defence  of  Machias  on  alarms.     [See  John  Sayer.] 
Sawyer,  John.    Quarter  Master ;  return  made  by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks  to  the 
Council  of  officers  to  be  commissioned  hi  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt.  [year 
not  crivenl ;  also,  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental 
Arm*y  pay  accoimts  for  service  fi'om  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Sept.  27,  1778;  reported 
resigned  Sept.  27, 1778 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothmg ;  receipt 
for  said  clothing,  dated  Boston,  April  27,  1778. 

Sawyer  John.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  in  a  detachment  of  Cumberland 
Co',  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq.;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779;  dis- 
charged Oct.  23,  1779;  service  at  the  Eastward. 

Sawyer,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Combs's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Prime's  regt. ;  enlisted 
May  21, 1780 ;  discharged  Jan.  21, 1781 ;  service,  8  mos.  1  day,  vmder  Brig.  Gen. 
Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward.  Roll  sworn  to  at  Bnmswick  and  certified  at 
Thomaston. 

Sawyer,  Jonath-^n,  Bolton.  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt.;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  June  22,  1777;  mileage  for  oO  miles 
allowed  said  Sawyer;  also,  Private,  m  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph 
Sar-ent  of  Princeton ;  service  from  May  5,  1777,  to  July  12,  1777,  65i  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  drafted  from  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  and  Col.  Steams  s 
regts.  and  marched  to  serve  under  Gen.  Spencer. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Cape  Elizabeth.     Private,   Capt.   Samuel  Dimn's  co..  Col. 
Edmund  Phmnev's  (31st)  regt. ;   billeting  allowed  fi-om  date  of  enlistment 
Mav  15  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  11, 1775 ;  credited  with 
57  days  allowance ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  a7so,_order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  177o. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Machias).  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth  ;  joined  Capt.  Elling's  (Allen's)  co.,  Col. 
Alden's  regt. ;  term  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber, 
Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  June  22, 1777 ;  Capt.  Allen's  co 
Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty ;  also.  Private,  6th  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. :  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  fi'om  Jime  10,  1777, 
to  Oct.  30,  1777 :  reported  as  having  been  mustered  by  Col.  Barber  June  10, 
1777-  also,  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co..  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt.;  retimi  en- 
dorsed "1778;"  residence,  Machias;  engaged  for  town  of  SciUiate;  mustered 
by  County  Jkluster  Master  Barber  and  by  a  Continental  Muster  Master ;  reported 
deceased. 

Sawyer,  Jonath.a.n,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co..  Col. 
Nathan  (Nathaniel)  Wade's  regt.;  engaged  Jime  25,  1778:  company  stationed 
at  Rhode  Island  for  6  months;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co.,  Col. 
Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  engaged  June  25, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  set- 


876  ]MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AOT)   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  continued. 

vice,  Gmos.  19  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  12  days  (23,'}  miles)  travel  home ; 
term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also,  muster  roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778; 
reported  on  furlough;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Green- 
wich, Sept.  17,  Sept.  23,  Nov.  13,  and  Dec.  30,  1778. 

Sa^\ter,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Hutchinson's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  2  days. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Gorham.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Wentworth  Stewart's  co..  Col. 
Edmund  Phinny's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  engagement, 
April  24,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  to  headquarters,  July  12,  1775 ;  credited 
with  11  weeks  5  days  allowance ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Sept.  29,  1775,  including  abstract  of  pay  from  last  of  July, 
1775 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  same  co. ;  regimental  return  with  acconipanjang  peti- 
tion addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Oct.  4,  1775,  signed  by  Col.  Edmund 
Phiney,  stating  that  he  had  commanded  a  regiment  in  the  anny  at  Cambi'idge 
during  "  the  present  Campaign  "  but  had  never  been  commissioned,  and  asking 
that  he,  with  the  officers  of  his  regiment,  be  recommended  to  Gen.  Washington 
for  commissions ;  ordered  in  Council  Oct.  6,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  recom- 
mended for  commissions  in  the  Continental  Army;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  (late) 
Capt.  Wentworth  Stuart's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec. 
8,  1770;  appointed  Jan.  1,  177G;  reported  promoted  to  Captain  April  18,  177(5, 
in  the  room  of  Capt.  Stuart,  deceased. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gates's  (4th)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  home  April  25,  1775 ;  service,  7^  days. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Lancaster.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Houghton's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  9  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ; 
also,  Ensign,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whetcomb's  regt. ;  list  of  offi- 
cers [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  also.  Ensign,  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's 
CO. ;  return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jmie  3,  1775,  made  by  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb,  of  subalterns  of  the  several  companies  in  his  regiment,  recommended  to 
the  Committee  of  Safety  by  their  captains,  who  had  already  received  their 
commissions;  said  officers  recommended  for  commissions  in  Committee  of 
Safety,  at  Cambridge,  June  9,  1775 ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  June  12, 

1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Andrew 
Haskell's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ; 
engaged  April  25, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days ;  also,  company  return  endorsed 
"October  (i,  1775;"  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  W^amer's  co..  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  to  be  commissioned ;  ordered  in  Council 
Sept.  7,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned :  regiment  raised  for  defence 
of  Boston;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Warner's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt.;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  travel  allowance  to  camp,  etc.,  dated 
Camp  at  Hull,  June  18,  1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  April  11, 

1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1, 1776;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Nov.,  1776,  attested  at  Boston. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Presumpscot.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co. ;  marched 
from  home  July  8,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  17  days; 
company  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition  and 
served  in  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  roll  sworn  to  at  Falmouth; 
also,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co..  Col  Jonathan  Mitchell's  detachment;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  26,  1779;  reported  as 
having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  discharged  at  Falmouth. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  877 

Sawyer,  Jonathan,  Presuinpscot.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co. ;  marched 
from  home  July  8,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  17  days ; 
company  raised  iii  Cumberland  Co.  for  service  on  Penobscot  expedition  and 
served  in  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel's  detachment;  roll  swom  to  at  Falmouth 
[name  appears  twice  on  roll] :  also,  Capt.  William  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchell's  detachment ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  sworn  to  at  North  Yarmouth, 
Nov.  26,  1779;  reported  as  having  first  drawn  rations  at  Falmouth  and  as  dis- 
charged at  Falmouth  [uame  appears  twice  on  abstract]. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Knight's  co. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1775 ; 
service,  5  mos.  17  days;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co., 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  David  Strout's  co. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough.     [See  Job  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Pearson's  (3d)  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  10, 
1776 ;  service  to  May  31, 1776,  4  mos.  21  days ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Machias  Liberty,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Jeremiah  Obrien ;  engaged  April  16,  1776 ;  discharged  Oct.  15,  1776 ;  service,  5 
mos.  29  days. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  27, 
1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  1, 1776 ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth 
and  Scarborough;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from 
Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  sta- 
tioned on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Prize  Master,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Fisk ;  engaged  Sept.  30,  1776 ;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  dis- 
charged Feb.  17,  1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Savtyer,  Jonathan.  Return  of  the  captains  and  number  of  enlisted  men  in  the 
several  companies  of  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt.,  accompanied  by  a  request 
made  by  Col.  Bradford,  that  inasmuch  as  Capt.  Reading's  and  Capt.  Cooper's 
cos.  were  on  the  march  to  Ticonderoga,  two  officers  in  each  company  and  an 
adjutant  might  be  commissioned  ;  commission  requested  for  said  Safwyeras  1st 
Lieutenant  of  Capt.  Zebedee  Reading's  co. ;  ordered  in  Comicil  March  7,  1777, 
that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  March  7,  1777. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. ;  travel  out  and  home, 
200 miles;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  10  days,  probably  in  Aug.,  1777;  com- 
pany marched  from  Westminster  to  East  Hoosuck  mider  command  of  ^Maj. 
Ebenezer  Bridge  on  an  alarm  at  Beimington  and  was  there  dismissed. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  1,  1777 ; 
service,  26  days,  at  Saratoga,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Andrew  Putnam's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Lar- 
kin  Thomdike's  (8th  Essex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commis- 
sioned April  24,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Jonathan.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  tenn  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salisbury ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
12,  1778. 


878  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Jonathan-.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchell's 
regt. ;  detached  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  service,  2  uios.  18 
days,  ou  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Falmouth. 

Sawtek,  Jonathan.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  mvister  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  YorkHutts; 
enlisted  July  4,  1781 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  reported  on  command  at  Lan- 
caster.    [See  Jeduthan  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Jos'a.  Private,  4th  co. ;  entry  dated  Oct.  11,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  May- Aug.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  wages,  etc. 

Sawyer,  Joseph,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  John 
Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ; 
service,  9  days;  also,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
abstract  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  etc.,  dated  Hull,  July  13, 1776 ;  also,  peti- 
tion dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  177G,  signed  by  said  Sawyer  and  others  be- 
longing to  battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  askuig  for  increase  and  payment  of 
wages;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Guild's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.; 
service  from  June  25,  1770,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Nov.  1,  1770,  4  mos. 
6  days;  rolls  dated  Camp  at  Hull;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  from 
Nov.  1,  1770,  to  tiixie  of  return  home,  1  mo.  3  days;  roll  dated  Hull;  also.  Pri- 
vate, in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Amos  Fairbank,  Col.  Job  Cushiug's 
regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  6,  1777;  marched  Sept.  8,  1777;  discharged  Nov. 
29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  under  Brig.  Warner,  including  11  days  (212 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  drafted  from  militia  and  marched  to  jom  Conti- 
nental Army  at  the  Northward. 

Sawyer,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Strout's  co..  Col.  Enoch  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  1  day;  company  called  out  by  Col.  Freeman  in  Nov..  1775,  to  assist  in 
building  a  fort  at  Falmouth  Neck  imder  command  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel. 
Roll  sworn  to  at  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Joseph.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk ;  engaged  Jan.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Feb.  17, 1777.    Roll  swom  to  at  Boston. 

Sawyer,  Joseph.  List  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth  subse- 
quent to  177(i,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accomi^anymg  a  petition  of 
the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply  their  quota. 

Sawyer,  Joshua,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dunn's  co..  Col.  Edmimd 
Phinney's  (31st)  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Blay  21, 1775, 
to  date  of  marching  to  head<iuarters,  July  11,  1775 ;  credited  with  51  days 
allowance;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Joshua,  Lancaster  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Robbins's  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  April  20,  1775 ;  service,  9  days ;  company  made 
up  from  2d  and  13th  cos.  in  said  regiment. 

Sawyer,  Joshua,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Noyes,  3d's  co.,  which  marched 
April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  tlio  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  head(iuarters  at 
Cambridge ;  service,  4  days. 

Sawyer,  Joshua,  Templeton.  Order  on  Paymaster  General,  payable  to  Joseph 
Shurtleff,  Quarter  Master,  endorsed  "Hull  July  15  1776,"  signed  by  said 
Sawyer  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Andrew  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  Mar-shall's 
regt.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance,  etc. ;  also.  Private,  Ca^it. 
Andrew  Haskell's  co..  Col.  Thomas  ISIarshall's  regt. ;  entered  service  June  12, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  879 

Sawyer,  Joshua,  continued. 

177(5;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1770,  5  uios.  22.^  days;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co.,  7tli  Worcester  Co. 
regt. ;  residence,  Templeton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Templeton ;  joined  Capt. 
Morse's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by 
Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Gates's  co.,  Col. , 
Putnam's  regt.;  mustered  June  16,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt. 
Joseph  Morse's  co.,  Col.  llufus  Putnam's  (-Ith)  regt.;  Continental  Anny  pay 
accoimts  for  service  from  May  15,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  .same  co.  and 
regt.;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  Capt.  Lennerd;  also, 
Light  Infantry  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  3,  1780. 

Sawyer,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Ilsley's  co.,  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  engaged 
Sept.  30,  177G;  discharged  Nov.  Ki,  1776;  service,  2  mos.,  including  13  days 
(260  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Newcastle ;  receipt  for  pajTiient  of  amoimt 
of  roll  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Capt.  Ilsley. 

Sawyer,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Wilbore's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Sawyer,  Josiah  (also  given  Josiah,  Jr.),  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hast- 
ings's CO.,  Col.  John  Whiteomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  9  days;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Sawyer  appears  among 
men  belonging  to  Capt.  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Bolton ;  mustered  May  13  [year  not  given,  probably  1778] ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  belongmg  to  the  town  of  Bolton  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton  and 
Capt.  David  Nm-se  t6  Maj.  Silas  Bailey,  dated  Bolton,  May  25,  1778;  Capt. 
Houghton's  CO.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  light;  also,  list  of  men  raised  m  Worcester  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received 
of  Jonathan  Wanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  Julj'20, 1778 ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Bolton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jvme  7, 1778 :  also,  list  of  men  returned 
as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill, 
Aug.  1,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Josiah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22, 1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  28, 1777 ;  service,  6  days ; 
company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bemiington. 

Sawyer,  Jotham.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawak's 
(Sparhawk's)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  21,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777; 
service,  10  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  21, 1777.  including  5  days 
(100  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  Jude,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Whiteomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Ephraim  Rich- 
ardson's co..  Col.  Asa  Whiteomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  en- 
listed April  26,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days:  also,  company  return  dated 
Charlestown,  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Jude.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Jackson's  co. :  travel  out  and  home,  200 
miles;  service  at  20  miles  per  day,  10  days,  probably  in  Aug.,  1777;  company 
marched  from  Westminster  to  East  Hoosuek  under  command  of  Maj.  Ebenezer 
Bridge  on  an  alarm  at  Bemiinston  and  was  there  dismissed. 


880      MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS 

Sattyer,  Lemuel,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmoixth) .  Private,  Capt.  David 
Strout's  CO.;  enlisted  July  li),  1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  25  days; 
company  stationed  on  .seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough  ;  also,  Cai)t. 
Briant  ^lorton's  co. ;  entered  service  Feb.  5,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776; 
company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough  ;  also,  Capt. 
Morton's  CO.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  dis- 
charge, Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continen- 
tal Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  re- 
turned by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence,  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Cape  Elizabeth ;  joined  Capt.  Richard  Mabeiy's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.; 
term,  3  years;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Richard  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Feb.  2,  1778;  reported  died  Feb.  2,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Maybery's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement,  Jan.  1, 
1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington;  credited  with  78  days  allowance;  336 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Sawyer ;  residence,  Falmoiith ;  also,  Capt.  May- 
berry's  CO.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj. 
Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master. 

Sawter,  Lemuel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Gates's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  13  days;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as  retvu'ned  by  Seth  Washburn, 
Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ; 
age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lan- 
caster; marched  July  14, 1779;  reported  delivered  to  Capt.  C.  Marshall.  [See 
Samuel  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Lemuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service  to  Aug.  26  (also  given  Aug.  25) ,  1777,  6  days ; 
company  marched  from  Harvard  on  an  alarm  at  B,ennington. 

Sawyer,  Lewls.  Capt.  Rufus  Barney's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  service 
from  Aug.  5,  1778,  to  Sept.  10,  1778,  1  mo.  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sawyer,  Manasseh,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fairbank's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ; 
left  place  of  rendezvous  April  20,  1775;  service,  2  days;  also,  Capt.  Hezekiah 
Whitney's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  entered  .service  July  22, 1777;  ser- 
vice, 2  days;  company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sawyer,  Manasseh,  Lancaster.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d)  co., 
Col.  John  Whtcomb's  (Whitcomb's)  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  April  28, 1775 ;  service,  11 
days;  also.  Captain,  11th  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt. 
of  ^lass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Lancaster,  March 
18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  March  20,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned 
with  the  exception  of  those  of  the  (Jth  and  12th  cos. ;  reported  commissioned 
March  20, 1776 ;  also,  list  of  officers  chosen  to  command  three  companies  drafted 
from  [Brig.]  Jonathan  Warner's  brigade,  as  returned  by  said  Warner  to  Maj. 
Gen.  Warren,  July  27,  1776,  the  companies  to  serve  at  and  about  Boston  :  said 
Sawyer  chosen  Captain ;  also.  Captain ;  return  of  company  officers  of  Col.  Dike's 
regt.,  showing  inimber  of  men  present  under  them  and  also  those  not  joined, 
dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21,  1776,  and  endorsed  "Off'rs  to  be  Comissioned ; " 
company  probably  joined  from  Col.  Stearns's  or  Col.  Sawyer's  regt.,  Brig.  War- 
ner's brigade ;  also,  return  of  officers  who  marched  to  camp  to  join  Col.  Dike's 
regt.,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  27.  1776;  said  Sawyer,  Captain,  with  the  otlier 
officers  of  his  company,  marched  Aug.  18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  27, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Boston  ; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  881 

Sawyer,  ^Iaxasseh,  continued. 

also,  Captain,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dor- 
chester Heights ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Sept.  13,  1776;  a^so, same  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  home,  dated  Dorchester  Heiglits,  Nov. 
30,  1776;  said  Sawyer  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (44  miles)  travel; 
aiso,  list  of  officei-s  in  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  1, 
1777,  that  said  otiicers  be  commissioned ;  commissions  to  be  dated  Dec.  1, 1776 ; 
also,  list  of  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Dike's  regt.  who  agreed  to  tarrj'at  Dor- 
chester Heights  until  March  1,  1777;  commissioned  Dec.  1,  1776;  also,  same 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  gmi  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  12, 
1777;  also,  .same  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  engaged  Dec.  1, 
1776;  regiment  rai.sed  to  serve  imtil  March  1, 1777;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Represent- 
atives, dated  May  2,  1780;  said  Sawyer  chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  "Whitney's  (2d 
Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Coimcil 
INIay  2,  1780 ;  reported  commissioned  May  2,  1780. 

Sawyer,  Matthias  P.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Little's  co.  of  Minute-men,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  5  days ;  re- 
ported returned  home. 

Sawyer,  Moses,  Rowley.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  (Rowley)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  also.  Private, 
Lieut.  Moses  Bradstreet's  detachment ;  account  rendered  for  wages  and  billet- 
ing, dated  Rowley,  Nov.  15,  1775,  and  sworn  to  at  Ipswich ;  service,  14  days, 
in  defence  of  Gloucester  harbor  by  order  of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Cor- 
respondence of  Rowley ;  enlistment,  14  days. 

Sawyer,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Harrow's  (Slarrow's)  co.,  Col.  David 
Leonard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga;  a?.so,  pay  roll  of  a  detachment  from 
Capt.  Aaron  Osgood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Williams's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  11, 1777; 
discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  in  Northern  deiiartment,  in- 
cluding 6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Shutesbury  and  sworn  to 
at  Montague. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Holt's  (4th  Andover)  co., 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19^  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  1|  days ; 
reported  returned  home. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel,  Cape  Elizabeth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Cape  Elizabeth;  joined  Capt.  Richard  Mabery's  co..  Col.  Francis's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Maybeny's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tup- 
per's  regt. ;  Continental  Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  20,  1777,  to 
Jan.  17,  1778;  reported  died  Jan.  17,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return 
dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  mustered  by  Maj.  Hsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by 
Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master ;  reported  sick  in  hospital. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel,  Lancaster.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Houghton's  co.  of 
Minute-men,  Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  12|  days;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
William  Greenleaf's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt. 
of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  dated  Lancaster,  March 
18,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  \March  20,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned 
with  the  exception  of  those  of  the  6th  and  12th  cos. ;  reported  commissioned 
March  20,  1776;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28, 1777 ;  ser- 


882  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  N.vth-vxiel,  continued. 

vice,  6  clays;  comiiany  marched  ou  an  alarm  at  Bennington;  also,  2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  Fortunatus  Eager's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ejihraim  Sawyer's  regt. ; 
marched  Oct.  2,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  25  days,  including 
8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home  ;  com})any  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army ; 
also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sanmel  Sawyer's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Smith's  regt. ; 
list  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  [year  not  given];  also,  Captain, 
10th  CO., Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  (2d  Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list 
of  officers ;  commissioned  June  17,  1779. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Parker'.s  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's 
(I2th)  regt. ;  enlisted  Dec.  2, 1775  [service  not  given]. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Harris's  detachment  from  Col. 
Pike's  (Cumberland  Co.)  regt.;  detached  Sept.  27,  1779;  discharged  Oct.  23, 
1779 ;  service,  26  days,  under  direction  of  Committee  of  Falmouth ;  detachment 
detailed  for  defence  of  Falmouth,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of  Sept. 
3,  1779. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel.  LLst  of  men  who  moved  from  the  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth 
subsequent  to  1776,  dated  Cape  Elizabeth,  Jan.  17,  1782,  accompanjing  a  ijeti- 
tion  of  the  Selectmen  stating  their  inability  to  supply  their  quota. 

Sawyer,  Obadlvh.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Pride's  co.,  in  a  detachment  of  Cumber- 
land Co.  militia  commanded  by  Nathaniel  Jordan,  Esq. ;  joined  Oct.  1,  1779; 
discharged  Oct.  23,  1779;  service  at  the  Eastward. 

Sawyer,  Oliver,  Littleton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Gilbert's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  24,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 98  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Sept.  28,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
Oct.  .30,  1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  from 
Capt.  Jewett'sco.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
to  Brig.  Gen.  Prescott;  residence,  Littleton;  joined  Capt.  Darby's  co..  Col. 
Bailey's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years;  also.  Private,  2d  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  8, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 
1779;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.;  company 
return  dated  Valley  Foi'ge,  Jan.  25,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  belong- 
ing to  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  who  i-e-enlisted  for  the  war  subsecjuent  to  Sept. 
30,  1779,  as  returned  by  Seth  Drew,  Captain  and  Commandant,  2d  ISIass.  regt. ; 
age,  21  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown ;  residence,  Littleton ;  also.  Cor- 
poral and  Private,  Capt.  L.  Bailey's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  reported  as  serving 
8  mos.  as  Corporal,  4  mos.  as  Private ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point, 
Jan.  28,  1781 ;  Capt.  Luther  Bailey's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  black;  occupation,  blacksmith :  residence,  Littleton ; 
enlisted  Dec.  25,  1779  ,by  Capt.  Bailey,  at  West  Point ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Sawyer,  Paul,  Ashburnham.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Gates,  dated 
Ashbuniham,  Feb.  19,  1778 ;  residence,  Ashburnham ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ashburnham;  engaged  prior  to  !May  20,  1777;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  by  a  committee  for  settlmg  disputes  between  towns  as  to  soldiers 
credited  to  them,  dated  Barre,  June  25, 1778 ;  said  Sawyer  claimed  by  Ashburn- 
ham ;  reported  not  allowed. 

S.\WYER,  Paul,  Ervingshire.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Aaron  Osgood's  (7th)  co..  Col.  Samuel  Williams's  (6th)  regt.;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Shutesbury ;  joined  Capt.  Toogood's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ; 
term,  during  war;  also.  Private,  Capt.  William  Toogood's  (5th)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  883 


Sawykr,  Paul,  continued. 

1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  m 
camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill :  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Toogood's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Highlands,  June  12, 
1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  (Gth)  regt.;  payrolls  for 
June-Oct.,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  pay 
rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779 ;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Toogood's  co.,  (3th  Mass.  regt. ; 
accoiuit  of  clothing  delivered  for  the  year  1780 ;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated 
Peekskill,  Dec.  5,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (6th)  regt.  who  enlisted  for  the  war  prior  to  Sept.  30,  1779,  certified  at 
Highlands,  Feb.  23,  1780;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  (J  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  dark; 
engaged  for  town  of  Ervmgshire ;  also,  Capt.  Hej^wood's  (5th)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  Continental  Amiy  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 
1780:'  also,  descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  29,  1781 ;  Capt.  Heywood's 
CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith;  rank.  Private; 
age,  27  (also  given  29)  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light :  hair,  brown ; 
occupation,  farmer  (also  given  yeoman)  ;  birthplace,  Lancaster;  residence, 
Ervingshire;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1777,  by  Capt.  Toogood;  enlistment,  durmgwar; 
also,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls 
for  Jan  .-May,  1781.  dated  West  Point:  reported  on  command  at  New  Wind- 
sor Jan.-Ap'ril,  1781,  collier  "on  the  Point"  in  May,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls 
for  June  and  July,  1781 ;  reported  collier  to  the  brigade  in  July,  1781 ;  also, 
muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll 
for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Bald  Hill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov., 

1781,  sworn  to  at  Quarters,  Highlands;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781-March, 

1782,  dated  New  Boston  and  sworn  to  at  Quarters,  Highlands;  reported  on 
extra  service  as  collier;  also,  muster  rolls  for  April-Oct.,  1782;  also,  Capt. 
Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Hey- 
wood's CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1782; 
also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for 
Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1783;  aZso,  register  of  contingencies  in  Capt.  Hey- 
wood's CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  said  Sawyer  furloughed  Jan.  26, 1783,  for  40  days; 
furlough  to  expire  March  6, 1783 ;  returned  :March  6, 1783 ;  absent  40  days ;  fur- 
loughed again  Jime  10,  1783,  until  declaration  of  peace. 

Sawyer,  Paul,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Houghton's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Whetcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  7^  days ;  also,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co..  Col. 
Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28, 
1777 :  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington ;  also, 
Capt.  Fortimatus  Eager'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawj'er's  regt. :  marched  Oct. 
2, 1777 :  discharged  Oct.  18, 1777 :  .service,  25  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  home;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army;  also,  Capt.  Luke 
Wilder's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denney's  (2d)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  27,  1779;  service 
to  Dec.  1, 1779, 1  mo.  5  days,  at  Claverack ;  travel  home,  9  days  (180  miles) ,  also 
allowed  ;  roll  dated  Albany ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5, 1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Sprhigfield,  July  31,  1780;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion, 
nuldy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Lancaster ;  arrived  at  Sprhigfield  July  29,  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  July  31,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Greenleaf ;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as 
having  passed  muster  m  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Bowman's  co.,  Col.  Kufus  Putnam's  (.5th)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.,  17S1.  dated  West  Pomt :  enlisted  July  29,  1780:  discharged  Jan. 
29,  1781  j  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to 


884  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyki'l,  I'aul,  continued. 

the  town  of  Lancaster  raised  for  service  iu  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marclied  from  home  to  West  Point  July  29, 1780 ;  discharged  Feb.  7,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, G  mos.  10  days,  iuchuling  10  days  (liOO  miles)  travel  from  camp. 

Sawyer,  Paul,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Eli.sha  Jackson's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's 
regt.  but  did  not  enlist  into  the  army ;  service,  13^  days. 

Sawyer,  Paul,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Bemis's  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's (23d)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  April  25,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  14  days;  «750,. receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at 
Pro.spect  Hill;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Paul,  Westminster.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Elisba  Jackson's  co.,  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  dated  Dec.  26, 
1777 ;  residence,  Westminster ;  engaged  for  town  of  W^estminster ;  term,  3  years. 

Sawyer,  Paul.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co..  Col. 
Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776; 
enlisted  Jan.  16,  1776;  reported  on  command  with  Gen.  Lee. 

Sawyer,  Paul.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  (7th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776;  also, 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1776. 

Sawyer,  Peter,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dunn's  co..  Col.  Phin- 
ny's  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  9,  1775,  to  date  of 
marching  to  headquarters,  July  11,  1775;  credited  with  63  days  allowance; 
also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Sawyer,  Peter,  Salem.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army 
from  Lst  Essex  Co.  regt. ;  residence,  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem  ;  joined 
Capt.  W^mship's  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  regt.;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  John  Williams's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany, 
Feb.  9,  1778;  mustered  by  John  Cushtng,  Esq.;  reported  deserted ;  a^so,  de- 
scriptive list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.,  dated  Nov. 
20,1780;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  3 in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  term, 
3  years;  deserted  May  4,  1777;  reported  never  joined. 

Sawyer,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  5, 1776 ;  service 
to  Sept.  1, 1776 ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarbor- 
ough ;  also,  Capt.  Morton's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  1, 1776, 
to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days;  company  stationed  on  sea- 
coast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough. 

Sawyer,  Peter.  3d  Quaiter  Gunner,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  co.  of  matrosses;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  Dec.  31,  1776,  4  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Fal- 
mouth, Cumberland  Co. 

Sawyer,  Peter.  Matro.ss,  Capt.  John  Wentworth's  co.  of  matrosses.  Col.  Peter 
Noyes's  regt. ;  company  mustered  by  Col.  Noyes  May  20, 1777,  and  stationed  at 
Fort  Hancock,  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sawyer,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  William  Fletcher's  co..  Col.  Simonds's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Oct.  13, 1780;  service,  6  days;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  Oct.  13,  1780. 

Sawyf.k.  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Thayer's  co.,  Col.  Barns's  regt. ;  entered 
.service  Oct.  14,  1781;  discliarged  Oct.  .30,  1781;  .service,  16  days:  company 
marched  to  Stillwater  Oct.  14,  1781,  on  an  ahum.    Roll  dated  Partridgefield. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  885 


Sawyer,  Peter,  Jr.     Private,  Capt.  William  Fletcher's  co.,  Col.  Simonds's  regt. ; 
enlLsted  Oct.  13,  1780;  service,  G  days;  company  marched  to  Paw  let  Oct.  13, 
1780. 
Sawyer,  Phineas,  Jr.,  Fitrhburg.     Capt.  Manasseh  Sawj^er's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights ;   mileage  for  53 
miles  allowed  said  Sawyer;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Sept.  13,  177*!;  also, 
return  of  company  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showing  number  of 
men  present  imder  them  and  also  those  not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept.  21, 
1776 ;  said  Sawyer,  with  others,  raised  for  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co.  but 
reported  as  not  joined. 
Sawyer?  Reuben,  Cape  Elizabeth.     Private,  Capt.  Briant  Morton's  co. ;  enlisted 
Jan.  27,  177f);  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776:  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape 
Elizabeth  and  Scarborough :  a;.so,Capt.  Morton's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  25,  1776,  2  mos.  25  days; 
company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarborough ;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  5th  co..  Col.  Peter  Noyes's 
(1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Daniel  Strout ;   residence.  Cape 
Elizabeth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth ;  joined  Capt.  Richard  Mabery's 
CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Mayberry's 
CO.',  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  mustered  by 
Ma'j.  Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster 
Master;  reported  died  March  11,  1777. 
Sawyer,  Reuben,  Dracut.    Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Russell's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
reported  returned  home ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Bradley  Vamum's  co..  Col.  Simeon 
Spaulding's  regt. ;  abstract  of  equipments  for  traiai  band  and  alarm  list,  endorsed 
"  1777  ;  "'said  Sawyer  reported  as  belonging  to  alarm  list ;  also,  returns,  etc.,  of 
2d  Dracut  co. ;  list  of  persons  who  paid  money  to  hke  men  to  serve  8  months 
in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolves  passed  in  April,  1778 ;   said 
Sawyer,  with  others,  hired  Ebenezer  Sawyer,  and  is  reported  as  having  paid 
£10  toward  his  hire. 
Sawyer,  Reuben,  Dracut.    Enlistment  agreement  dated  June  27,  1780,  signed  by 
said  Sawyer  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Amiy 
for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  aiTival  at  Claverack,  or  such 
place  of  rendezvous  as  should  be  ordered;  also,  receipt  dated  Dracut,  July  17, 
1780,  for  bounties  paid  said  Sawyer  and  others  by  the  committee  of  Dracut  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  months  to  the  credit  of  said 
town ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Dracut  to  serve  for  3  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  -,  1780,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Stephen  Russell  and 
Capt.  J.  B.  Vamum:  Capt.  Vamum's  co. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  m. ; 
complexion,  li^cht;  residence,  Dracut;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Foster's  co.. 
Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1780,  3  days  preceding  march  ; 
discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  probably  at  Fishkill,  including 
11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home :  company  detached  from  7th  Middlesex  Co. 
regt.  and  ordered  part  to  Rhode  Island  and  part  to  Fishkill ;  regiment  raised 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 
Sawyer,  Sampson.     Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ;  return  of  recruits  for  knapsacks, 
dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778 ;  reported  under  marching  orders. 

Saw^yer,  Samuel,  Cape  Elizabeth  (also  given  Falmouth) .  Private,  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  24,  1776 ;  service  to  Nov.  24,  1776,  8  mos. 
29  days :  company  reported  as  mustered  by  Peter  Noyes,  Muster  Master,  at 
Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  Feb.  29,  1776,  and  stationed  there  for  defence  of 
seacoast:  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  .5th 
CO.,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Daniel 


886  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Samuel,  continued. 

Strout;  residence.  Cape  Elizabeth;  engaged  for  town  of  Georgetown;  joined 
Capt.  "White's  co.,  Col.  Paterson's  (also  given  Col.  Francis'-s)  regt. ;  term,  3 
j^eai-s;  also,  Private,  Capt.  George  "White's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tapper's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  jjay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  25, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
residence,  Falmouth  (also  given  Cape  Elizabeth)  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
return  dated  Jan.  -,  1778;  mustered  by  Countj-  Muster  jNIaster  Ilsley  and  by 
Col.  Varrick,  Continental  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  miister 
roll  for  March,  1779,  dated  "West  Point ;  enlisted  Jan.  25,  1777 ;  also,  Lieut. 
Colonel's  co..  Col.  Tupper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  25,  1780;  reported  discharged  Jan.  25,  1780. 

Sawyer,  S.vjiuel,  Lancaster.  Captain,  2d  co..  Col.  John  "Whtcomb's  ("Whitcomb's) 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge; returned  May  26,  1775;  service,  19  days;  also.  Captain,  2d  co.,  2d 
"Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  otHcers  cho.sen  in  said  company, 
as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ephraim  Sawyer,  dated  Lancaster,  Jime  11,  1776 ; 
said  Sawyer  reported  as  chosen  in  room  of  Capt.  John  May ;  ordered  in  Coimcil 
June  11,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  June 
11,  1776;  also,  report  made  by  the  enlistment  committee  for  "Worcester  Co., 
dated  "Watertown,  Dec.  6,  1776,  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army ;  said  Sawj'er,  with  his  company  of  80  men,  marched  "  to  the  northward 
or  Canada  Department  "  July  20,  1776,  under  command  of  Col.  Smith ;  also, 
Captain,  Col.  Jonathan  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  [j'ear  not  given]. 

Sawyer,  Samuel,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Rogers's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  4  days. 

Sawyer,  Samuel.  Captain,  Col.  James  Scammon's  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated 
Cambridge,  May  23,  1775 ;  ordered  in  Provincial  Congress  May  29,  1775,  that 
commissions  be  delivered  to  captains  of  said  regiment;  also,  memoranda  of 
firelo(.-ks  received  of  sundry  otficers  and  soldiers ;  dates  of  delivery,  Jan.  23,  and 
Feb.  13,  1776.     [See  Samuel  Sayer.] 

Sawyer,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Ilsley's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  28,  1776 ;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  2  days,  including  13 
days  (260  miles)  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Newcastle ;  receipt  for  payment  of 
amount  of  roll  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Capt.  Ilsley. 

Sawyer,  Samuel.  List  of  9  months  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster 
Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  "Wilder's  co.,  Col.  "Whitney's  regt. ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Lancaster;  mustered  July  8,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Warner's  co.,  10th 
Mass.  regt.;  entered  service  July  16,  1779;  discharged  April  10,  1780;  term, 
9  months.     [See  Lemuel  Sawyer.] 

Sawyer,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hooper's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  7, 1776; 
service  to  Nov.  24,  1776,  9  mos.  16  days;  company  reported  as  mustered  by 
Peter  Noyes,  Muster  Master,  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  Feb.  29,  1776, 
and  stationed  there  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sawyer,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Alexander  McLellan's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
Mitchel's  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  10,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  16  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  dated  Gorham. 

Sawyer,  Thojla.s,  Lancaster.  Quarter  IMaster,  serving  as  Private,  Capt.  Daniel 
Robbins's  co.  of  militia.  Col.  Asa  W^liitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  tlie 
alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  May  1, 1775 ;  service,  14  days ; 
company  made  up  from  2d  and  13th  cos.  in  said  regiment. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  887 

i» 
Sawyer,  Thomas,  Reading.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Foster's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Bullard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  18,  1777;  discharged  Xov.  30,  1777;  service, 
3  mos.  24  days,  near  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  com- 
pany marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates;  also,  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Edgell's  CO.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.;  enlisted  July  1,  1778;  service, 
H  mos.  3  (also  given  6  mos.  2)  days;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Freetown,  Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Thosias,  Simderland.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Coney's  co..  Col.  Sears's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  12,  1781 ;  discharged  Xov.  15,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  10 
days,  including  travel  (146  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Sawyer,  Thojias,  Winchendon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abel  Wilder's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  16  days. 

Sawyer,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Manasseh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay 
ab.stract  for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Dorchester,  Feb.  12,  1777;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of 
Lancaster ;  enlisted  Dec.  14, 1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  tmtil  Mai;ch  1, 1777. 

•Sawyer,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Stuart's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  returned  Aug.  25,  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  com- 
pany marched  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Sawyer,  Thoslas.  Private ;  list  of  men  probably  belonging  to  Capt.  Jesse  Part- 
ridge's CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt.,  dated  Oct.  3,  1778. 

Sawyer,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  18,  1779 ;  discharged  Xov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
16  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home;  regiment  detached 
from  militia  of  Suffolk  and  Essex  counties  to  reinforce  army  imder  Gen. 
Washington. 

Sawyer,  Thomas,  Jr.,  Lancaster  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sawyer's  (2d) 
CO.,  Col.  John  Whtcomb's  (Whitcomb's)  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  returned  April  30,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 13  days. 

Sawyer,  William,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co.,  Col.  John 
Wliitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  service,  8  days. 

Sawyer,  William  (also  given  William,  .3d),  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Hastmgs's  co..  Col.  John  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of 
April  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge :  service,  8  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army ; 
also,  2d  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  (23d) 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12 
days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect 
Hill;  also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  enlistment 
agreement  dated  Jvme  -,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sawyer,  Sergeant,  and  others,  en- 
gaging themselves  to  serve  tmtil  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless  sooner  discharged,  each 
man  to  furnish  his  o^vn  fireami,  etc.,  and  to  march  with  the  utmost  despatch  to 
Xew  York;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton,  for 
wages  for  Oct.  and  Xov.,  1776,  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated  Bolton,  Dec. 
4,  1776;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton's  co..  Col.  Smith's  regt.; 
company  return  [year  not  given] ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  said  Sawyer  appears  among  men 
belonging  to  Capt.  Houghton's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt.;  mustered  May  13 
[year  not  given,  probably  1778] :  engaged  for  town  of  Bolton ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  belonging  to  the  town  of  Bolton  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 


888  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Sawyer,  Wii.liam  (ulso  given  William,  3d),  continued. 

Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton  and 
Capt.  David  Nui-se  to  Maj.  Silas  Bailey,  dated  Bolton,  May  25,  1778;  Col. 
"Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  comiilexiou,  fair;  hair, 
brown  ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Whetcomb's  (13th)  co.,  2d  Worces- 
ter Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  June  17,  1779. 

Sawyer,  William,  Cape  Elizabeth.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  5th  co.,  Col.  Peter  Noyes's  (1st  Cumberland  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned 
by  Capt.  Daniel  Strout ;  residence,  Cape  Elizabeth  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape 
Elizabeth;  joined  Capt.  Richard  Mabery's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  term,  3 
years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Mayberry's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  6, 1777,  to  Jmie  1, 
1778 ;  reported  died  June  1,  1778 ;  dlso,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan. 
25,  1778 ;  mustered  by  ISIaj.  Ilsley,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Varrick, 
Continental  Muster  Master ;  reported  sick  at  Albany. 

Sawyer,  William,  Haverhill.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Sawyer's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775  [service 
not  given] ;  also,  Capt.  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp 
at  Cambridge,  dated  May  17,  1775 ;  also,  receipt  for  advance  ])ay,  signed  by  said 
Sawyer  and  others,  dated  June  -,  1775;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Dec.  26,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph 
Eaton's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777:  discharged 
Nov.  29  (also  given  Nov.  30) ,  1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  29  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment, including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home. 

Sawyer,  William,  Reading.  Ensign,  probably  serving  as  Private,  Capt.  John 
Flint's  CO.,  Col.  David  Green's  regt. ;  service,  10  days,  probablj^  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775. 

Sawyer,  William,  Reading.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
Jiuie5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Ho.smer,  Superintendent  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  6,  1780; 
engaged  for  town  of  Readmg;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Sjiringfield,  July  17,  1780;  age,  21  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  com- 
plexion, light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Reading ;  marched  to  camp  July  17,  1780, 
under  command  of  Capt.  Abner  Howard;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6 
months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  pas.sed  muster 
m  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Reading  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ; 
marched  to  camp  .July  13,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  11 
days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Sawyer,  William.  Sergeant;  list  of  men  returned  as  serving  on  main  guard  under 
Maj.  Loammi  Baldwin  at  Cambridge,  dated  May  15, 1775. 

Sawyer,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards:  entered  service  April  1,  1778;  .service  to  July  4,  1778,  3  mos. 
3  days,  at  Cambridge ;  term,  3  months  from  April  2, 1778.    [See  William  Sayer. ] 

Sawyer,  William.  Private,  Lieut.  John  Dix's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  service  from  July  2,  1778,  to  July  8,  1778,  7  days,  at  Fort  No.  2, 
Cambridge. 

Saxon,  WiLLiiVSi.  Receipt  dated  Bo.ston,  May  15,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  .said  Saxon 
by  Moses  Billmgs,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  11  of  the  town  of  Medford,  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  889 

Saxson,  Jeholvkjm  M.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Rowley's  co,,  Maj.  Kosseter's  detacli- 
meiit  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  Feb.  23, 1777 :  disdiartrcMl  April 
7,  1777 ;  service,  43  days,  at  Ticonderoga. 

Saxtox, .     [This  name  also  appeai-s  mider  the  form  of  Sexton.] 

Saxtox,  Abner.  CaiJt.  Parks's  co.,  Col.  Danielson's  regt. ;  order  for  money  in  lieu 
of  bounty  coat  dated  Westfield,  Jan.  lil,  177i;. 

Saxtox,  Asher.  Lieut.  Colonel's. co.,  Col.  Marshall's  (10th)  regt.;  entered  service 
July  15,  1779;  dischaiged  Ax)ril  15,  1780;  term,  9  months;  also,  pay  roll  of  a 
company  in  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr. 's  regt.,  which  marched  in  Oct.,  1781,  under 
command  of  Lieut.  Moses  Hubbard  at  request  of  Brig.  Gen.  Stark  and  by  order 
of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  service,  14  days,  on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Saxton,  David.  Drimimer,  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt.;  en- 
listed July  13, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  including 
9 days  (172  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

S.vxTox,  David.  List  of  membei-s  of  committees  appointed  to  raise  men  for  New 
York  and  Canada,  showing  number  of  commissions  delivered  them  [year  not 
given] ;  said  Saxton  reported  as  belonging  to  committee  for  Hampshire  Co. 

Saxton,  Frederick,  Sheffield.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Holms's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  17  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Si^oor's  co.,  Col. 
John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  7, 1777 ;  discharged 
July  28, 1777 ;  service,  22  days ;  company  marched  to  Kingsbiuy  near  Fort  Ann ; 
roll  certified  at  Sheffield  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1777 ;  service,  31  days :  com- 
pany marched  to  Stillwater ;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fel- 
lows ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  engaged  Oct.  15, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1780 ; 
service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  George  and  Ann  were  taken  by  the 
enemy. 

Saxtox,  Frederick.  Picceipt  dated  Sprmgfield,  Aug.  31,  1782,  signed  by  Seth 
Banister,  Captain,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  ;Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  had  received 
said  Saxton  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Hamnion,  Chamnau  of  Class  No.  5  of  the  town 
of  Newtown,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Saxtox,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  detachment,  Col.  John  Mosley's 
regt.,  Brig.  DanieLsou's  brigade;  enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  17, 
1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  3  days,  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including  travel  (120 
miles)  home. 

Saxton,  Jasper.  Sergeant,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  6, 1777 ;  dischai-ged  July  27,  1777 ;  service,  22  daj's ; 
company  marched  to  Kingsbury  July  6, 1777,  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schujier ; 
roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19, 1777;  discharged  Oct.  19,  1777; 
service,  31  days ;  company  marched  to  Stillwater ;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield  by 
Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley, 
Jr.'s  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.:  engaged  Oct.  15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780; 
service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  George  and  Ann  were  taken  by  the 
enemy :  roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Saxtox,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  18, 1780 :  discharged  Oct.  23, 1780 :  service.  3  mos.  10  days,  including 
4  days  (80  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  reuiforce 


890  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

S.\xTox,  Jesse,  continued. 

Continental  Army  for  3  months;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Sloan's  cc,  Col.  Asa 
Bams's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  11,  1781;  left  service  Oct. 
28,  1781 ;  service,  14  days ;  company  marched  from  Berk.sliire  Co.  hy  order  of 
Gen.  Stark  on  an  alarm  at  Saratoga;  also,  return  for  Feh.,  178.3,  of  the  sick 
belonging  to  1st  Mass.  brigade  in  hospital  at  New  Windsor. 

S.vxTOX,  John.  Drummer,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simouds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feh.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  Iti,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also.  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  June 
29,1777:  discharged  July  21, 1777  ;  service,  24  days,  with  Northern  army ;  com- 
pany ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee  of  Safety  at  request  of 
Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield. 

S.\XTox,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Aaron  Graves's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ; 
entered  service  May  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  8,  1777 ;  .service,  70  days,  at  the 
Northward,  including  10  days  (20(5  miles)  travel  home. 

Saxton,  Joseph.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barlier,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  28,  1770;  Col.  Crane's  re,gt.  [See  Jasper 
Sexton.] 

S.\XTON,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Boutell's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  16, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780;  service,  3  mos.  5  days,  includ- 
ing 10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  rein- 
force Contmental  Army  for  3  months;  also,  receipt  dated  April  30,  1781,  for 
bounties  paid  said  Saxton  and  others  by  the  town  of  Lunenburg  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  tlie  tenn  of  3  years;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agi-eeable  to  resolve  of 
Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Se'th  Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Little's 
CO.,  Col.  Rand's  regt. ;  age,  33  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupa- 
tion, cordwainer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Limenburg ;  engaged  April  9,  1781 ; 
term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tifj^per's  (10th)  regt.;  service 
from  April  9,  1781,  9  mos.  11  days;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  Aug.  1, 
1781,  to  Sergeant  Sept.  1,  1781,  taken  prisoner  Jan.  20,  1782. 

Saxton,  Oliver,  Wilbraham.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  L.  Woodbrldge's  co..  Col. 
Nathan  Tyler's  regt.;  enlisted  Julj^  22,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 5  mos.  9  daj^s,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  swoni  to  at  Newport,  allowmg  1  mo.  5  days 
service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (93  miles)  home. 

Saxton,  Phinf;as,  Westfield.  Private,  Capt.  Warham  Parks'scc,  Col.  Danielson's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  Capt. 
Nathan  Rowlee's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detachment  of  Hamp- 
shire Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  GaiTi-son  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25,  1777 ; 
enlisted  Jan.  9,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

Saxton,  Samuel.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Aaron  Graves's  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt.;  entered  service  May  8,  1777;  discharged  July  8,  1777;  service,  70  days, 
at  the  Northward,  including  10  days  (20<i)  miles  travel  home. 

Saxton,  Stephen.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Silas  Fowler's  co..  Col.  David  IMosely's  regt. ; 
engaged  Juno  12,  1782;  discharged  June  17,  1782;  service,  7  days;  company 
probably  mounted  and  stationed  at  Springfield  and  Northampton  for  defence 
of  the  government.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Westfield. 

Saxton,  Willl^m,  Sheffield.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  William  Bacon,  dated  Shef- 
field, March  24,  1777,  signed  by  said  Saxton  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Bacon's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  in  "  the  Last  Cam- 
paign;" also.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt.; 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  891 

Saxton,  William,  continued. 

entered  service  June  29, 1777 ;  discharged  July  28,  1777 ;  service,  :>0  days,  with 
Xortheni  anny;  company  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee 
of  Safety  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler ;  also,  Capt.  Roswell  Downing's  co., 
Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777;  dis- 
charged Oct.  19, 1777 ;  sei-vice,  31  days,  at  Stillwater ;  roll  certified  at  Sheffield 
by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  also,  Capt.  John  Spoor's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  1.5, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  17, 1780;  service, 
4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  on 
an  alann  at  the  time  Forts  Aim  and  George  were  taken  by  the  enemy ;  also, 
receipt  dated  Sheffield,  Jan.  18,  1781,  for  boimty  paid  said  Saxton  by  Capt. 
Isaac  Vosborough  and  his  company,  of  Sheffield,  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Anny  for  the  tenn  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Ebenezer  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  returns  for 
wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Saxton  from  Feb.  18, 
1781,  22  mos.  11  days;  reported  absent  in  Nov.  and  Dec,  1782;  a?so,  order  on 
Capt.  Benjamin  Howard  (Hej^wood),  payable  to  Nathan  Bishop,  dated  Rich- 
mond, May  28,  1785,  signed  by  said  Saxton,  for  amount  due  for  service  in  6th 
Mass.  regt. 

Sayard,  Jonathan.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Newburyport 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  Jime  29,  1780 :  dis- 
charged Dec.  4,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  19  days,  including  travel  (13  days)  home. 

Sayer, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sawer,  Sawrer,  Sawyar, 

Sawyer,  Say^ver,  Soyer.] 

Sayer,  Abel,  Lancaster.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Elliot's  co..  Col.  "William  Turner's 
regt. :  entered  service  Aug.  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  30,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos. 
17  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home.  Roll  dated  Camp 
Buttes  Hill. 

Sayer,  Abner,  Fitchburg.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  of  Worcester  Co.  to 
march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Converse  [year  not  given],  but 
who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Fitchburg ;  drafted 
into  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Jonathan  Wood,  of  Fitchburg. 

Sayer,  Abner,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jolm  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel 
Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Feb.  26, 1776 ;  mile- 
age for  120  miles  allowed  said  Sayer. 

Sayer,  Abraham,  York  (also  given  Shrewsbury) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Contmental  Army :  residence,  York ;  engaged  for  town  of  York ;  also,  list 
of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  May  30,  1777,  by  Joseph  Bragdon,  Jr.,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  York,  Jmie  13,  1777:  Capt.  Daniel  Wheelwright's 
CO.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's  regt.;  residence,  Shrewsbury;  reported  received 
State  bounty. 

Sayer,  Calvin,  Shrewsbury.  Return  of  men  raised  prior  to  May  20,  1778,  from 
Capt.  Asa  Rice's  co.  (co.  of  1st  Parish  in  Shrewsbury)  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co.,  Sept.  14,  1778:  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from  Capt.  A.  Rice's  (1st  Shrewsburj')  co., 
Col.  Cushhig's  regt.,  for  the  term  of  9  months ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ; 
complexion,  light ;  residence,  Shrewsbury. 

Sayer,  DAvro,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co..  Col.  Lemuel 
Robinson's  regt.:  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Feb.  26,  1776; 
mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said  Sayer :  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt. 
John  Elden,  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester,  April  1, 
1776. 


892  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sayer,  Ebexezek.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Jotliani  ^loiUton'.s  (2d  York  Co.) 
regt.  of  jNIass.  militia;  list  of  field  officers;  commissioned  Aug.  30,  1775;  also, 
list  of  officers  of  1st  York  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  bj'  said  Sayer,  Colonel,  and 
others,  dated  Wells,  June  12, 177(J ;  ordered  in  Council  June  25,  1776,  that  said 
officers  be  commissioned  ;  also,  letter  to  the  Council,  dated  Wells,  May  8, 1777, 
signed  by  said  Sayer,  enclosing  a  return  of  men  drafted  from  1st  York  Co.  regt. 
to  .servo  in  Rhode  Island  or  elsewhere  in  New  England  for  the  term  of  2  months. 

Sayek,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  rai.sed  in  Cumberland  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thomjison, 
dated  Brunswick,  July  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Sayer,  Elias.  Private,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Jennings's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  21,  1777;  service, 
5  days,  on  expedition  to  Northern  department  at  the  time  of  the  battle  of  Ben- 
nington. Roll  dated  Ashfield  and  sworn  to  at  Deerfield.  [Name  appears  as 
Elias  Sawyer  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Sayek,  Ephraim,  Cape  Elizabeth.  Cai)t.  John  Wentworth's  co..  Col.  Aaron  Wil- 
lard's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  home  to  Bennington, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  6,  1777 ;  322  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sayer;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc. ,  home  from  place  of  discharge, 
Fort  Edward,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  15, 1777 ;  424  miles  ti-avel  allowed  said  Sayer. 

Sayer  [Ephraim].  Order  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge,  May  21,  1775;  said  Sayer, 
Major,  appointed  field  officer  of  fatigue  for  "to-morrow."  [See  Ephraim 
Sawj-er.] 

Saykr,  Ezekiel.  Lieut.  James  Todd's  detachment;  .service,  3  days ;  detachment 
marched  by  order  of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Safety  of  Rowley  to  guard 
Gloucester  harbor  and  the  brig  "  Nancy  "  brought  in  by  C apt.  Manley.  Roll 
swoni  to  at  Ipswich,  Dec.  16,  1775. 

Sayer,  Ezra.  Ensign ;  communication  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Dorchester, 
Feb.  8,  1776,  signed  by  Col.  Josiah  Whitney,  requesting  that  commi.ssions  be 
delivered  to  Capt.  Nathaniel  White  for  himself  and  officers  of  his  company. 
Col.  Whitney's  regt.,  raised  to  serve  as  a  reinforcement  to  the  army  until  April 
1,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  Feb.  13,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned; 
rejiorted  commissioned  Feb.  13,  1776. 

Sayer,  Jeduthan.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Coburn's  (8th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dae,  1781 ;  enlisted  July  4,  1781 ;  enlists 
ment,  6  months.     [See  Jeduthan  Sawyer.] 

Sayer,  Jeremiah,  Boston.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  Brooks's  (late  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  made  up  for  1777-1779 ;  resi- 
dence, Boston;  no  service  credited  to  said  Sayer;  reported  deserted.  [See 
Jero  Sawyer.] 

Sayer,  John.  Cor])oral,  Lieut.  William  Nickels's  co..  Col.  Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.) 
regt.;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  7  days;  also  discharged  Sept.  29, 
1777 ;  service,  12  days ;  company  marched  to  Machias  and  served  there  while 
British  ships  lay  in  the  harbor.     [See  John  Sawyer.] 

Sayer,  Jonathan,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Lapham  and  Capt.  Peter  Cushing,  sworn  to  at 
Hingham,  Feb.  17,  1778;  residence,  Boston;  enlisted  for  town  of  Hingham  ; 
joined  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co..  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sayer,  Jonathan.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny 
l>ay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  July  19,  1777;  reported  killed 
July  19,  1777 ;  also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Zebedee  Bedding's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  engagement,  Dec.  3, 1776,  to 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  893 


Sayer,  Joxath^vn,  continued. 

April  30,  1777 ;  credited  witli  148  days  allowance ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  re- 
ported commissioned  Nov.  6,  177(). 

Sayer,  .Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Carter's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
(Worcester  Co.)  regt.;  service,  11  days;  company  marched  to  "Williamstown 
Aug.  22,  1777,  under  command  of  Maj .  Ebenezcr  Bridge  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Jonathan  Warner  on  an  alarm.    Roll  dated  Leominster. 

Sayer,  Josiah,  Bolton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service,  as 
returned  by  Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co.  [year  not 
given] ;  Capt.  Houghton's  co.,  Col.  Whitney's  regt. ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Bolton. 

Sayer,  Josiah,  3d,  Bolton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hastings's  co..  Col.  John 
Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cam- 
bridge ;  service,  9  days. 

Sayer,  Moses,  Lancaster.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  White's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service,  4^  days. 

Sayer,  Peter.  3d  Quarter  Gunner,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  (ISIatross)  co. ;  marched 
June  23,  1776 ;  service  to  Axig.  31,  1776,  2  mos.  6  days ;  company  stationed  at 
Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co. 

Sayer,  Samuel,  Wells.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Noah  Moulton  Littlefield's  co.  of 
Mmute-men,  Col.  Moulton's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  5  days;  also,  Captain,  Col.  James  Scammon's  (30th)  regt.;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  May  3,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also, 
company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  includmg  abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July, 
1775  [see  Sauniel  Sawyer] ;  also,  Captam,  (late)  Maj.  Littlefield's  detachment 
of  York  Co.  militia;  engaged  July  7,  1779;  service,  28  days,  on  expedition  to 
Penobscot;  reported  died  Aug.  3,  1779,  and  place  taken  by  Lieut.  Samuel 
Yoimg;  also.  Major,  (late)  Maj.  Daniel  Littlefield's  detachment  of  York  Co. 
militia ;  entered  service  July  26,  1779 ;  service,  7  days,  on  Penobscot  expedi- 
tion ;  reported  died  Aug.  1,  1779. 

Sayer,  Samuel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nathaniel  White's  co.,  Col.  Willys's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers;  commissioned  Feb.  23,  1776. 

Sayer,  Solomon.  List  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  as  militia,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Brig.  Lemuel  Thompson,  dated 
Brunswick,  July  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Gorham. 

Sayer,  Willloi,  Wells.  Return  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  certified  m  York  Co.,  Jvme  6,  1780;  said  Sayer  ajipears 
among  men  mustered  to  serve  for  8  months  in  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  25,  1780;  residence.  Wells;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Daniel  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Prime's  regt. ;  joined  May  9,  1780;  discharged 
Dec.  8,  1780;  service,  7  mos.;  enlistment,  8  months;  regiment  raised  in  York 
Co.  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts. 

Sayer,  William.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st) 
regt.  of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  May  9,  1778 ;  enlisted  April  1,  1778 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  months  from  Aj)ril  2,  1778.     [See  William  Sawyer.] 

Sayles,  — -.  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saile,  Sailes,  Sails,  Sale, 
Sales.] 

Sayles,  David.  Quarter  Master,  Col.  Israel  Angell's  (2d  Pihode  Island)  battalion  ; 
l^ay  abstract  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  same  battalion;  pay  abstracts  for 


894  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sayles,  David,  continued. 

Jan.-Marcli,  1780,  returned  as  examined  by  H.  Jackson,  Colonel  Commandant, 
Gen.  Stark's  brigade ;  also,  same  battalion  ;  pay  abstracts  for  April  and  May, 
1780,  returned  as  examined  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Stark. 

Sayles,  Elisha.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt. ; 
service  from  Oct.  11  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island.  Roll  dated 
"Wrentham. 

Sayles,  George.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Watkius's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Bei'kshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  IG,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777. 

Sayles,  William,  "Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Fairbanks's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  entered  service  April  21, 
1775 ;  service  to  April  25,  1775,  (J  daj"S. 

Saymoke,  John,  Conway.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  (>,  1775;  service,  1 
mo.  3  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Callender's  co..  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  receipt  for 
advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Saymoi'e,  dated  "  Rans  Kill,"  June  22,  1775. 

Sayrles,  Eliphaz.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Clap's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  l(i,  1770;  discharged  Nov.  21,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Sayrls,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Samitel  Low's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  30, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  14, 1777 ; 
service,  ■K)  days,  at  "  St.  Coyx  "  (St.  Croix)  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  5,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  1,  1777;  service,  27  days,  at  Pawlet. 

Sayshus,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bates's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ;  enlisted  May  7, 1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Sayver,  Jeduthan.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Felt's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts ;  enlisted  July  4, 1781 ; 
enlistment,  3  years. 

Sayward, .  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saward,  Sayard,  Say- 
wood,  Saywoi-d.] 

Sayward,  Emmanuel,  Marblehead.  List  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable 
to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  residence,  Marblehead ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Marblehead ;  term,  3  years. 

Sayward,  Henry,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Johnson  Moulton's  (York)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marclied  probably  in  resiioiise  to  the  alarm  of  Ajjril  19,  1775; 
enlisted  i\.pril  21,  1775 ;  service,  4  days. 

Sayward,  Henry,  York.  List  of  men  raised  to  servo  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  York ;  engaged  for  town  of  York  ;  also,  list  of  men 
mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  IMaster  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston, 
Feb.  2,  1777;  Capt.  Tuckerman's  co.,  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt.;  reported 
received  State  bounty;  also,  Private,  2d  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March  12,  1777; 
reported  deserted  March  12,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  John 
Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25, 1778;  also,  list  of 
desertere  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned 
by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Commandant ;  residence.  Old  York ;  en- 
listment, 3  years ;  rei)orted  deserted  March  12,  1777. 


IN   THE   WAR  OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  895 

Sayward,  Jonathan,  Newburyport.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  tlie 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  11,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Xewbmyport ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July 
10,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  George 
Webb;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburjport ;  engaged 
Feb.  3,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Benjamin  Warren's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jime,  1781;  reported 
on  command  at  West  Point ;  also,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 1782;  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  24  (also  given  25)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  Ill  (also 
given  5  ft.  11)  in.;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  black  (also  given  dark)  ;  occupation, 
seaman;  birthplace,  Newburyport ;  residence,  Newbuiyport ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Newbury ;  enlisted  March  2  (also  given  May  2) ,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ; 
also,  return  of  men  belonging  to  7th  Mass.  regt.  in  service  in  Jan.,  1783,  who 
had  not  been  mustered  but  who  were  entitled  to  pay  by  order  of  the  Com- 
mander-in-Chief of  Feb.  22,  1783 ;  7th  co. 

Sayward,  Jonathan,  York.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel 
allowance  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  in  Aug.,  1776;  mileage  for  95 
miles  allowed  said  Sayward;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt.;  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dor- 
chester; also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  travel  allowance,  etc., 
from  Dorchester  Heights  home ;  said  Sayward  credited  w^ith  allowance  for  5 
days  (95  miles)  travel ;  warrant  allowed  in  Coimcil  Nov.  29,  1776. 

Sayward,  Theodore,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Johnson  Moulton's  (York)  co.  of  Min- 
ute-men, which  marched  probably  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
enlisted  April  21,  1775;  service,  4  days. 

Saywer,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joshua  Jordan's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchall's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  25,  1779,  2  mos.  20  days,  on  Penobscot 
expedition.    Roll  dated  Cape  Elizabeth. 

Saywer,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ; 
enlisted  June  1, 1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  17, 1779 ;  service,  9  mos.  4  days,  at  North 
river,  N.  Y.,  including  18  days  (.360  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls 
for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Saywood,  George.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  Oct.  15, 1776 ;  said  Saywood  chosen  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Ellery's 
CO.  of  matrosses  stationed  at  Gloucester;  appointment  concurred  m  by  Coimcil 
Oct.  15, 1776:  reported  commissioned  Oct.  15,  1776:  also,  2d  Lieutenant.  Capt. 
William  Ellery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ;  service  from  Sept.  30,  1776,  to  Dec.  31, 
1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester.     [See  George  Soward.] 

Saywood,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  com- 
mand at  West  Pomt;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts; 
enlisted  May  2,  1781 ;  also,  5th  co. ;  entries  dated  Oct.  20,  1783,  and  Jan.  24, 
1783  [4],  of  orders  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a 
register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Sayword,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  com- 
mand at  West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781:  also,  muster  rolls  for 
Dec,  1781,  and  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlisted  :Mav  2,  1781. 


896         :massachusetts  solpiers  and  sailors 

Scales, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Skeals,  Skeels.] 

ScATES,  Isaac,  Plaistow.  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ; 
return  [year  not  given] ;  residence,  Plaistow ;  mustered  by  Continental  Muster 
Master  Varack ;  reported  deserted. 

Scales,  John,  "Wilmington  (probably) .  Enlistment  agreement  dated  Wilmington, 
Nov.  29,  1776,  signed  by  said  Scales  and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  be 
ready  at  a  minute's  warning  until  March  1,  1777,  to  march  to  reinforce  the 
army  and  if  called  upon  before  said  date  to  remain  in  service  3  months ;  also, 
list  dated  Nov.  29,  1776,  of  men  who  were  hired  to  serve  m  the  army;  said 
Scales  hired  by  Nathan  Carter,  Jr.,  and  Ezra  Baldwin,  probably  of  Wilmington ; 
also,  list  of  men  who  were  hired  to  serve  in  the  army  [year  not  given] ;  said 
Scales  allowed  to  go  for  2  months  by  his  father,  Nathan  Scales;  also,  list  of 
men  agreed  upon  by  Selectmen,  Committee  of  Safety,  and  Commissioned 
Officers,  Aug.  15,  1777,  to  be  enlisted  or  drafted  to  reinforce  Northern  army ; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Foster's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  18,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  near  Still^ 
water ;  company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army  under  Gen.  Gates. 

Scales,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Shapleigh's  co. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  1,  1775,  4  mos. ;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  for  defence  of  sea- 
coast.     [See  John  Scates.] 

Scales,  N.,  Wilmington  (probably).  List  of  men  [year  not  given]  probably  be- 
longing-to  Wilmington,  comprising  those  who  had  not  done  anything  towards 
the  war  and  also  those  who  had  paid  money ;  said  Scales  reported  as  having 
paid  .$5. 

Scales,  Nathan,  Wilmington.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Walker's  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 
4^  days ;  also,  list  of  men  responsible  for  service  in  the  army  [year  not  given] ; 
said  Scales  allowed  his  son,  John  Scales,  to  go  for  2  months;  credited  with 
1  turn ;  also,  enlistment  agreement  dated  March  17, 1777,  signed  by  said  Scales 
and  others,  engagmg  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Ai-my  to  the  credit 
of  the  town  of  Wilmmgton  for  tlie  term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner  discharged, 
and  acknowledging  the  receipt  of  bounty  from  said  town. 

Scales,  Nathaniel,  Wilmington.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Walker's  co.  of  militia, 
Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  5^ 
days ;  also,  list  dated  July  S,  1776,  of  men  who  were  hired  to  do  tunis  of  ser- 
vice on  the  Crown  Point  expedition  ;  said  Scales  hired  by  Nathan  Carter,  proba- 
bly of  Wilmington;  also.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dix'sco.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt., 
Gen.  Level's  brigade;  enlisted  July  30,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (71  miles) 
travel  home. 

Scales,  Samuel.  Order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to  John  Hayes, 
dated  North  Yarmouth,  Oct.  16, 1775,  signed  by  said  Scales  and  others  belonging 
to  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co.,  for  wages  for  2  mos.  service  on  the  seacoast  in 
Cumberland  Co. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Parker's  co. ;  enlisted  July  3, 
1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.,  1  week,  6  days;  company  stationed  on 
seacoast  of  Cumberland  Co. :  roll  swoiti  to  at  North  Yannouth ;  also,  list  of 
men  detached  from  militia  of  North  Yarmouth  to  reuiforce  the  Continental 
Anny,  as  returned  to  Samuel  ThomjKson,  Brigadier  for  Cumberland  Co.,  dated 
North  Yannouth,  Dec.  3,  1776. 

Scales,  Samuel.  Pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  thebrigantine  "  Pallas,"  an  armed 
vessel  commanded  by  Capt.  James  Johnson,  for  service  from  July  3,  1779,  to 
Aug.  20,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF.  THE   REVOLUTION.  897 

Scales,  Thomas.  Report  dated  North  Yarmouth,  Nov.  19, 1776,  of  a  meeting  of  the 
1st  North  Yarmouth  co.  held  for  the  purpose  of  appointing  officers  for  said  com- 
pany, signed  by  said  Scales  as  Clerk ;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Jan.  14,  1776,  that 
commissions  be  issued  to  the  officers  chosen. 

ScAMEii,  Samttel,  Mendon.  Private,  Capt.  William  Henry's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  6, 
1779;  discharged  Nov.  10,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  Castle  and  Governor's 
Islands,  including  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Worcester  Co. 

ScAJiiELL,  Samuel  L.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  14, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  11, 1780;  service,  :i  mos.  7  days,  includ- 
ing 9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed  at  West  Point ;  regiment 
raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

SCAMMAL,  Alexander.  List  of  field  officers  of  York  Co.  militia  in  Col.  James 
Scammon's  or  Col.  Johnson  Moulton'sregt.  [year  not  given] ;  reported  "  recom- 
mended by  3Ir.  Sulivan." 

ScAMMAN, .    This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scammans,  Scammon, 

Scammons,  Scamon,  Scamond,  Scamons.] 

ScAMMAN,  James  (also  given  James,  Jr.),  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jere- 
miah Hill's  CO.,  Col.  James  Scamman's  (30th)  regt. ;  enlisted  May  3, 1775;  ser- 
vice, 12  weeks  6  days;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Scamjian,  James.  Order  of  the  day,  dated  May  31,  1775;  said  Scamman,  Colonel, 
appointed  field  officer  of  the  day  for  June  1,  1775 ;  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated 
Jvme  8,  1775;  said  Scamman,  Colonel,  appointed  officer  of  tlie  picket  "to 
Night;"  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated  Pepperell- 
borough, Nov.  14,  1776,  signed  bj'  said  Scamman,  stating  that  as  his  conduct 
in  connection  with  the  battle  of  Kimker  Hill  in  Jime,  1775,  had  been  called  in 
question,  he  was  desirous  of  showing  his  readiness  to  risk  his  life  and  fortune 
in  defence  of  his  country,  and  as  proof  thereof  requesting  that  a  commission  be 
issued  him  for  the  purpose  of  raising  a  regiment  for  the  Continental  service. 

Scamman,  James.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mallon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Putnam's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  18,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  4,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  in- 
cluding 12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  Plym- 
outh counties  to  reinforce  Ccmtinental  Army  for  3  months. 

ScAJiMAN,  John,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxburj^  Feb.  26,  1776 ; 
mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said  Scamman ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to 
Capt.  John  Elden,  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dorchester, 
April  1,  1776. 

Scamman,  Samuel,  Pepperellborough.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co..  Col. 
Lemuel  Robinson's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  Roxbiuy,  Feb.  26, 
1776 ;  mileage  for  120  miles  allowed  said  Scamman ;  also,  company  receipt, 
given  to  Capt.  John  Elden,  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Dor- 
chester, April  1,  1776;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Elden's  co. ;  return  of 
commissioned  officers  of  Col.  Lemuel  Robinson's  regt.,  endorsed  "till  1st  of 
April  1776;"  aZso,  receipt  dated  Pepperellborough,  April  17,  1776,  signed  by 
said  Scamman  and  others,  for  wages  for  Continental  sei"vice  in  Capt.  Elden's 
CO.,  Col.  Robo.son's  (Robinson's)  regt. ;  also,  receipt  dated  Pepperellborough, 
Jime  6, 1776,  signed  by  said  Scamman  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  in  Capt. 
Elden's  co. ;  said  Scamman  acknowledges  receipt  of  money  to  pay  off  33  men. 

Scammans,  James,  Haverhill.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of 
Haverhill  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched 


898  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ScAMMANS,  James,  continued. 

June  29,  1780;  discliarged  Dec.  10,  17S0;  service,  5  mos.  23  days,  travel  (240 
miles)  included.  [See  James  Scammons,  James  Seaman,  and  James  Seaui- 
mons.] 

ScAMMANS,  J.4JkiES.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  "Watkins's  co.,  Col.  Edmmid"  Phiimey's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  enlisted  Dec. 
1,  1775. 

ScAMMELL,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Scamel,  Scamell, 

Scammal.] 

ScAMMELL,  Alexander.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  dated  Nov.  19, 1776, 
signed  hy  said  Scammell,  Deputy  Adjutant  General,  for  £33  18s,  as  drawn  per 
order  on  Col.  Palfrey. 

Scammell,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ichabod  Thayer's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt.  ; 
enlisted  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  15  days,  including  3 
days  (o2  miles)  travel  home ;  company  ordered  to  march  to  Rhode  Island  on 
an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Scammell,  Samuel  L.  (also  given  Samuel  Lisle  [  ?]  Scammell)  .  Ensign,  Lieut. 
Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  of  commissioned  officers,  dated  April 
23,  1782;  commissioned  Aug.  30,  1781;  reported  on  duty  at  the  Lines;  also, 
Ensign,  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  returns 
for  wages  for  the  years  1781  and  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Scammell  from  Aug. 
30, 1781,  1()  mos.  2  days ;  also.  Ensign,  6th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Tupper ;  return  of  officers  entitled  to  the  commutation  of  5  years  full  pay 
in  lieu  of  half  pay,  agreeable  to  act  of  Congress  of  March  22, 1783 ;  also,  Ensign, 
2d  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout ;  list  of  commis- 
sioned officers,  dated  July  11,  1783;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  be- 
tween Aug.  1,  and  Aug.  15, 1783,  dated  Philadelphia  ;  also,  order  dated  Milford, 
March  8,  1774  [84],  signed  by  Samuel  Scammell,  father  of  said  Scammell,  for 
wages  due  his  son  for  service  as  Ensign  in  Capt.  Japhet  Daniels's  co.,  6th 
Mass.  regt. 

Scammon,  James,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blanchard's  co.,  Col. 
James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb. 
18,  1777,  to  March  13,  1778 ;  reported  died  March  13,  1778. 

Scammon,  James.  Order  of  the  day,  dated  Cambridge,  May  19, 1775 ;  said  Scammon 
api)ointed  field  officer  of  the  main  guard  for  May  20,  1775 ;  also.  Colonel ; 
general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Cambridge,  July  22, 1775,  making  disposition 
of  the  forces  about  Boston  and  dividing  the  army  mto  three  grand  divisions  to 
consist  of  two  brigades  each  ;  said  Scammon's  regt.,  fef  Massachu.setts,  assigned 
to  a  brigade  to  be  commanded  by  Brig.  Gen.  Heath,  which,  with  another  brigade 
and  a  reserve  corps  for  defence  of  the  several  posts  north  of  Roxburj%  were  to  be 
commanded  by  Maj.  Gen.  Putnam  ;  also,  Colonel ;  list  of  field  and  staff  officers 
appearing  on  a  return  of  Capt.  Philip  Hubbard's  co.,  Col.  James  Scammon's 
(.'30th)  regt.  [probably Oct.,  1775]. 

Scammon,  James,  Jr.,  Pepperellborough.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hill's  co.,  Col. 
James  Scamman's  (30th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  27, 1775,  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775. 

Scammons,  James,  Haverhill.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totow:ij%  Oct.  25,  1780.  [See  James  Scammans,  James  Seaman,  and  James 
Seammons.] 

Scammons  [James].  Order  of  the  day,  dated  IVIay  19, 1775 ;  said  Scammons,  Colonel, 
appointed  officer  of  the  main  guard  "  to  Night ;  "  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  899 

ScAMMONS  [James],  continued, 

Cambridge,  May  31,  1775;  said  Scainmons,  Colonel,  appointed  officer  of  the 
day  for  May  31,  1775 ;  also,  order  of  the  day,  dated  June  8,  1775 ;  said  Scam- 
mons.  Colonel,  ajipointed  field  officer  of  the  day  for  June  9,  1775. 

ScAMOX,  Nicholas,  Kittery.  Capt.  Samuel  Leightou's  co. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage 
from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  in  Aug.,  1776;  mileage  for  85  miles  allowed 
said  Scamon. 

ScAMOND,  Nicholas,  Kittery.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co.,  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Francis's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  trarel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Dorchester 
Heights  home ;  said  Scamond  credited  with  allowance  for  4  days  (85  miles) 
travel ;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Nov.  29,  1776. 

ScAMONS,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  against  whom  amounts  were  charged  in  an 
armorer's  account,  probably  made  up  in  June,  1775;  Capt.  Richerson's  (Rich- 
ardson's) CO. 

ScAMONS,  James,  Pepperellborough.  Colonel;  engaged  April  26,  1775;  service  to 
Aug.  1,  1775,  3  mos.  13  days. 

ScAMONS,  James,  Pepperellborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  2d  Methuen  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  James  Jones,  dated  Feb.  13, 
1778;  residence,  Pepperellborough;  engaged  for  town  of  Methuen :  joined  Capt. 
Blanchard's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 

ScAMONS,  Nicholas.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for 
Aug.  and  Sej)t.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester. 

ScANDALiN,  Patrick,  Cape  Ann.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Saunders's  co..  Col.  P.  D, 
Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service, 
89  days. 

ScANDALY,  Jeremiah.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16,  1777;  Capt.  Bams's  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 

ScANDiLiN,  Patrick,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wiley 'sco..  Col.  Paul  Dud- 
ley Sargent's  (28th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

ScANDLE,  John.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart;  engaged  May  12,  1779;  discharged  Jmie  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  11 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

ScANiNG,  Daved,  Oxford.  Capt.  Thorp's  do.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.; 
list  of  men  tried  by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Scaning 
tried  Jan.  21,  1782,  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  Bates,  President,  on 
charge  of  selling  his  blanket  and  shirt ;  sentenced  to  receive  50  lashes. 

ScANLAN, .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Scandalin,  Scandaly, 

Scandilin,  Scantling.] 

ScANLAN,  Jeeeml\h,  Salem.  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Mansfield's  regt.; 
order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Scanlan  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
June  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  May  19,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  17  days;  also,  Capt.  Barnes's  co., 
Col.  John  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutch- 
inson; company  return  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  5,  1775;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  AYinter  Hill,  Oct.  27, 
1775;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st  Essex 
Co.  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Salem,  Feb.  17,  1778,  by  Joseph  Sprague,  1st  military 
officer  of  said  town ;  residence,  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem ;  joined 
Capt.  Barnes's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  tcnn,  3  years  or  during  war. 


900  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ScANNELL,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
"Waters ;  engaged  July  13  (also  given  July  12) ,  177!) ;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779, 
1  mo.  24  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Scanning,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Scaning,  Scarmon, 

Skauning.] 

Scanning,  David,  Oxford.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
residence,  Oxford;  credited  to  town  of  Oxford;  also,  Capt.  Asa  Cobum's  co.. 
Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Jan.  12,  1778 ;  mustered  by 
Capt.  Newhall,  Worce.ster  Co.  Muster  Master ;  reported  on  command  at  Still- 
water; also,  Capt.  Cobum's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently 
except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  also,  Capt. 
Asa  Cobum's  (Light  Infantry)  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Fort  Harkimer ;  also,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col. 
Brooks's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780, 
to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Thorp's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  list 
of  men  tried  by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Scanning  tried 
July  8,  1781,  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  King,  President,  on  charge  of 
intoxication  while  on  duty;  sentenced  to  receive  100  lashes;  also,  list  of  men 
tried  by  courts-martial  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 1781 ;  said  Scanning  tried  July  29, 

1781,  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  Mills,  President,  on  charge  of  intoxi- 
cation while  on  guard ;  sentenced  to  receive  50  lashes ;  also,  Capt.  Eliphalet 
Thorp's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  dated  Phil- 
lipsburgh ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Peekskill ; 
reported  on  command  with  Col.  Putnam ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Oct.,  1781-Jan., 

1782,  dated  York  Hutts;  reported  on  command  at  the  Lines  in  Oct.  and  Nov., 
1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  sworn  to  at  ^Yest  Point ; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20.  1782;  Capt.  Eliphalet  Thorp's  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  31  (also  given  56)  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  (also  given  5 
ft.  6)  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  gray  (also  given  dark)  ;  occupation,  laborer 
(also  given  farmer)  ;  birthplace,  Ireland ;  residence,  Oxford ;  enli.sted  for  town 
of  Oxford ;  enlisted  Feb.  -,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also.  Private,  4th 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  inspection  return  for  May,  1782,  and  an 
accoimt  of  clothing  received  between  Nov.  1,  1781,  and  May  31,  1782;  also,  list 
of  men  tried  by  courts-martial  .subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  said  Scaiming  tried 
Nov.  2,  1782,  by  regimental  court-martial,  Capt.  King,  President,  on  charge  of 
stealing  leather  or  secreting  it ;  sentenced  to  receive  39  lashes ;  sentence  re- 
ported remitted ;  o7.so,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,  4th  Mass.  regt.; 
muster  rolls  for  May-Aug.,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  20 
months;  also,  list  of  men  who  died  or  were  discharged  .subsecjuent  to  Jan.  1, 
1781 ;  said  Scanning  discharged  June  9,  1783,  by  Gen.  Washington,  term  of 
enlistment  having  expired. 

ScANNON,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Thorp's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781. 

Scantling,  Jeremiah.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  (4th)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  1, 1777,  to  July  22, 1777 ; 
reported  died  July  22,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Bams's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Nixon's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777, 
certified  at  Camp  near  Peekskill,  Feb.  16,  1779. 

Scantling,  John.  Accoimt  rendered  against  the  Commonwealth  of  Massacliusetts 
by  Selectmen  of  Roxbun,'^  of  bounties  paid  said  Scantling  and  others  to  .serve  in 
the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years;  tlie  date  Feb.  7,  1781,  appears 
against  the  name  of  said  Scantling  and  is  probably  the  date  when  bounty  was 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  901 

Scantling,  John,  continued. 

paid ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Roxbury ;  engaged  Feb.  7,  1781. 

Scarlet,  John,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  service 
from  Sept.  1,  1776,  to  Nov.  15,  1770,  2h  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Scarlet,  Newman.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Edward  Farmer's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  29, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  8, 1777 ;  service,  41  days ; 
company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Scarlett,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  ^lay  9,  1775 ;  service,  6  days. 

Scarlett,  NEWiLix,  Tewksbury.  Sergeant,  in  a  Tewksbury  co.  of  militia  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Thomas  Clark,  Col.  Green's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the 
alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

ScARME,  John,  Attleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  25,  1775.     [See  John  Skyrme.] 

ScARMEHORN,  Samuel.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  Aug.  14,  1782,  signed  by  Seth 
Banister,  Captain,  4th  Mass.  regt.,  Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  had  received 
said  Scarmehoni  of  Capt.  John  Vinton,  Chainnan  of  Class  No.  10  of  the  town 
of  Braintree,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

ScASERicK,  John.  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"commandedby  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker ; 
engaged  Jan.  1,  1779.    Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

ScATES,  Benjamin,  Lebanon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Goodwin's  co.,  Maj.  Daniel 
Littlefield's  detachment  of  York  Co.  militia;  detached  July  10,  1779;  dis- 
charged Sept.  10,  1779;  service,  2  mos.,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

ScATES,  John,  Berwick.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sullivan's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  (30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  3  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

ScATES,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Shapleigh's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 1775,  to 
Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Kittery  Point 
under  command  of  Col.  Edward  Cutt  (Cutts) .     [See  John  Scales.] 

ScATES,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbord's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  1, 1776 ;  service 
to  Nov.  13,  1776,  2  mos.  13  days ;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  Point  and  Old 
York  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

ScATES,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Philip  Hubbord's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  22,  1776 ;  ser- 
vice to  Aug.  31,  1776,  7  mos.  10  days;  company  stationed  at  Kittery  Point  and 
Old  York  for  defence  of  seacoast.    Rolls  dated  Kittery. 

Scears,  Barnabas.  Capt.  King's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt.;  entered  service  July  13, 
1779 ;  discharged  April  13,  1780 ;  tenn,  9  months. 

ScEARS,  John.  Drummer,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Nov.  21,  1781;  service  to  May  31,  1782;  term,  12 
months ;  reported  turned  over  to  the  "  Alliance  "  Dec.  21,  1781. 

ScEARS,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Baker's  co..  Col.  William  Turner's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  5,  1781;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781;  service,  3  mos.  28  days, 
at  Rhode  Island. 

ScEAVY,  John.  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's  (27th)  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sceavy  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
July  6,  1775:  also,  order  for  boimtycoat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed 
"Nov'r20"  [1775]. 


902  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ScEBRiNG,  Baunet.  Condiictor  of  Military  Stores,  Field  Commissary's  department ; 
appointed  May  1, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  4, 1780 ;  reported  as  belonging  to  State 
of  New  York. 

SCENATCH,  Stephkx.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
"Wanier,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town 
of  Charlton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

ScEPiT,  SoLOMox.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tohey's  CO. ;  enlisted  July  12,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 6  mos.  4  days. 

ScEVER,  "William.  Ship's  Corporal,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by 
Capt.  Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Dec.  27,  1781;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  5 
mos.  4  days;  reported  "  pd  for  him  when  Deserted  £1  „  1  „  6." 

SCHACFiELD,  Edward.  Seaman,  bi'igantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Allen  Hallet;  engaged  Jan.  29,  1779;  discharged  April  30,  1779;  service,  3 
mos.  2  days. 

ScHAL,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  subsequent  to  Jan.  17, 1778,  by  James  I^eonard, 
Muster  Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  March  17, 1778 ;  Col.  William  Lea's  (Lee's) 
regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rehoboth. 

ScHALL,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Schal,  Shall.] 

SciLVLL,  John.  Private,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into  Con- 
tinental service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  25, 1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -,  1778. 

ScHAUP,  Martin.  Private,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

ScHEiNEMAN,  CHRISTIAN  Henry.  Conductor  of  Military  Stores ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

SCHEINEMANN,  .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Scheineman, 

Schieneman.] 

ScHEiNEJL/VNN,  CHRISTIAN  Henry.  Matross,  Capt.  Doimell's  co..  Col.  Crane's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  April  1,  1778,  to  April 
21,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Norton;  appointed  Conductor  April  21,  1779; 
reported  as  serving  9  mos.  as  Matross,  3  mos.  21  days  as  Corporal ;  also,  Con- 
ductor of  Military  Stores  under  Frothingham  ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts 
from  April  7,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Conductor  of  Military  Stores,  Field 
Commissary's  department ;  appointed  April  7,  1779 ;  reported  stationed  with 
main  army ;  also  reported  a  foreigner. 

ScHELL,  John.  Return  of  recruits  sent  by  the  state  of  Massachusetts  as  portion  of 
her  quota  of  the  Continental  Anny  .subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781,  who  were  re- 
ported as  unfit  for  duty;  Artillery  regt.;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  ^  in.; 
engaged  for  town  of  Braintree;  term,  3  years;  reported  .subject  to  fits.  [See 
Joliannschard  Shallhasse. ] 

ScHELLER,  LuDWiG.  Private,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

Schemers,  August.  Sergeant,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken 
into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

ScHEMiT,  .Tacob.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Feb.  11,  1783,  signed  by  John  Popkin, 
Muster  Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Schemit  of  Isaac  Proftor, 
Chainnan  of  Class  No.  3  of  the  town  of  Gloucester,  at  the  hands  of  Mr.  Jame.s 
Gott,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  903 


SCHENCK,  .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Skenck.] 

ScHERMERHORX,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scarmehom.] 

SCHERMERHORN,  Prince.     Ucceipt  dated  Springfield,  June  24,  1782,  for  bomity 
paid  said  Schermerhom  by  David  Black,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of 
Blandford,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 
ScHiBLiNG,  Christian.     Cook  for  Wagoners ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quarter- 
master General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 
ScHiBLiNG,  Frederick.    Wagoner;    return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster 
Gene'ral's  department,  dated -Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan. 
1,  1782. 
SCHIBLING,  John.    Wagoner :  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster  General's 
department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1782. 

ScHiENEsiAN,  CHRISTIAN  H.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  12,  1778;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  re- 
.  ported  received  State  bounty. 

ScHiNDLER  John.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
'  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

SCHIRMER.  John.  Private.  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  2.5,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

ScHLANDON,  "  Detloff,"  Bostou.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20,  1778,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster 
Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  June  14,  1778 ;  reported  a  prisoner  of  war  and  rejected  accordmgly. 

ScHLATER,  "Dedlof,"  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for 
said  coimty,  dated  Dorchester ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town 
of  Boston  to  remforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen 
Badlam,  Superintendent  for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  at  Roxbury, 
Jime  4  1778.  to  be  delivered  to  Brig.  Gen.  Warner  at  Fishkill ;  Col.  Jabez 
Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  pock 
pitted;  hair,  light;  eyes,  gray;  nationality,  Gennan ;  residence,  Boston;  con- 
dvicted  to  camp  by  Capt.  Robert  Davis,  of  Col.  Vose's  regt. 

SCHLIEPHACHEN.  Friedrich.    Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps 
taken  into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list 
dated  July  -,  1778. 
Schmidt, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Schemit,  Schmitt,  Smith.] 

ScHMiTT,  Caspar.    Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 

Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -, 

1778. 
ScHMiTT,  DiEDRiCH.  '  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 

Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -, 

1778. 
ScHMiTT,  Friedrich.    Private.  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken 

into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jiine  25,  1778)  ;   list  dated 

Julv  -,  1778. 


904  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

ScHMiTT,  Heixrich.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken 
into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated 
July  -,  1778. 

ScHNELBACHER,  Heinrich.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps 
taken  into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778 ;  list  dated 
July  -,  1778. 

ScHOFELD,  James,  Si)encer.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Josiali  "White's  co..  Col.  Deney's  regt.,  sworn  to  at  Charlton,  Feb. 
18,1778;  residence,  Spencer ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Spencer ;  joined  Capt.  Stone's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

SCHOFELS,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Peleg  Shearman's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Carpenter's 
(Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  90  days :  company  stationed  at  Slade's  Ferry  in 
Swaiizey  as  a  guard  from  Jan.  6,  1777,  to  April  19, 1777,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
George  Godfrey.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

ScHOFF, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scliooff,  Shofe,  Shoff.] 

ScHOFF,  Albert  (also  given  Albrecht)  ,  West  Springfield.  List  of  men  raised  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Levi  Ely ;  residence,  "West 
Springfield;  engaged  for  town  of  "West  Springfield;  jomed  Col.  D'Amout's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war ;  said  Schoff  and  others  reported  as  prisoners 
of  M-ar  or  convention  troops ;  also,  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent 
corps  taken  into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778)  ;  list 
dated  July  -,  1778. 

ScHOFiELD, .    [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Schofeld,  Schofels,  Scofield, 

Scoffield,  Scofild,  Skolfield,  Skolfild.] 

Schollay,  Bexjamin'.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Gill's  (6th)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777, 
.3  mos.  7  days. 

ScHOOFF,  John,  Fitchburg.  Private,  Capt.  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  April  1,  1780; 
residence,  Fitchburg;  term,  3  years. 

Schoonmaker,  John  E.  Descriptive  list  dated  Aug.  6, 1776 ;  Capt.  Moses  Cantine's 
CO.,  Col.  Levi  Pawling's  (Ulster  Co.,  X.  Y.)  regt.,  Gen.  Clmton's  brigade;  age, 
21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  fair;  hair,  light;  eyes,  blue;  occupa- 
tion, weaver;  birthplace,  Kingstown;  enlisted  July  30, 1776;  marched  Aug.  3, 
1776 ;  regiment  reported  as  serving  as  part  of  Continental  Army  and  stationed 
near  King's  Bridge. 

SCHOTT,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Russell  Kellogg's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  "Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  5  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Bennington,  including  travel  (35  miles)  home.  [Name  appears  as 
David  Scott  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

ScHOVEL,  Lemuel.  Accoimt  rendered  against  the  Commonwealth  of  IMassachusetts 
by  Selectmen  of  Roxbury  of  bounties  paid  said  Schovel  and  others  to  serve  in 
tlie  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  the  date  Jan.  1,  1782,  appears 
agaiiLst  the  name  of  said  Schovel  and  is  probably  the  date  when  bounty  was 
paid. 

Schramm,  John.  Musician,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  :  list  dated  July  -, 
1778. 

Schroeder,  John.  Private,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -, 
1778. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  905 


SCHRUMPF,  John.  Musician,  Col.  Annand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  li-st  dated  July  -, 
1778. 

ScHULTZ, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Shitz,  Shultze.] 

ScHULTZ,  Joshua.  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who 
received  bounty  from  April  30, 1777,  to  Dec.  30, 1777,  8  months.  [See  Christian 
Shoults  and  Joan  Shoults.] 
SCHXJLTZ,  Leopold,  Boston.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fi.sbkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master, 
dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  18,  1778 ;  reported  a  prisoner  of  war  and  rejected  accordingly. 
Schumann,  Heinrich.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  Legion  (Independent  corps  taken 
into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778)  ;  list  dated  July 
-,  1778. 

ScHURZ, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Shirts.] 

Schuyler,  Philip.    3d  Major  General ;  list  of  officers  appointed  by  Congress  [year 
not  given]. 

Schwab, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Swab,  Swall.] 

S(jiPio, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Cipio,  Scippeo,  Sepeo, 

Sipeo,  Sipic] 

SciPio, ,  Middleton.     List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as 

returned  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Knight,  dated  Feb.  12,  1778 ;  residence,  Middleton ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Middleton ;  joined  Capt.  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ; 
term,  3  years;  reported  a  negro. 

Scipio, .    Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 

(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1, 1776,  to  Nov.  1, 1776, 3  mos. ;  roll  sworn 
to  at  Boston;  reported  a  negro;  also,  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  (5th)  co..  Col. 
Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  May  7,  1777,  to  Aug.  1, 1777,  84  days ;  roll  sworn  to 
at  Boston ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  received  boimty  from  April 
30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. 
SciPio,  Isaac,  Phmiouth.  Boy,  brigantine  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon 
Samson;  engaged  Oct.  2,  1777;  discharged  [Jlay  20,  1778];  service  7  mos.  12 
days.  Roll  dated  Boston. 
SciPio,  John.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  May  23, 1782,  signed  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Muster 
Master,  stating  that  he  had  received  said  Scipio  of  the  committee  of  the  town 
of  Boston  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  during  the  war. 

SciPio,  Salem,  Wobum.  List  of  men  drafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse  Neck 
under  command  of  Col.  Brooks  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regi- 
ment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Woburn ;  drafted  uito  Capt.  Belknap's  co. 

Scippeo, .  List  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jrme  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Supermtendent 
for  said  county,  Nov.  24, 1779 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Littleton ;  reported  a  negro. 

Scisco,  Francis.  Receipt  dated  Taunton,  April  17, 1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Scisco 
by  Jonathan  Cobb,  2d,  Chairman  of  a  cla.ss  of  the  town  of  Taimton,  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 
1780. 

ScLOSS,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2,  1778 ;  mustered  by  Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master ; 
reported  a  stranger:  also  reported  deserted. 


90G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ScoBET,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mayhew's  co.,  Col.  Theopbilns  Cotton's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  reported  discharged  Oct.  7,  1775. 

ScoFFiELD,  Samuel,  Lenox.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned hy  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.     [See  Lemuel  Suffield.] 

ScOFiELD,  James.  List  of  men  mustered  between  Jan.  27,  1777,  and  Feb.  8,  1777, 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  ISIuster  Master  for  Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Stone's  co..  Col. 
Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

ScoFiLD,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Stone's  co.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated 
Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandisfield  ;  mustered 
by  Tnmian  Wheler,  State  Muster  Master ;  reported  deserted. 

ScoFiLD,  William.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Cumberland  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  montlis  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  camp,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  13  [20],  1778,  and  mustered  in  from  Gen. 
Thomp.son's  brigade,  certified  at  Falmouth,  June  15,  1778,  by  Daniel  Ilsley, 
Muster  jNIaster,  as  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj.  James  Johnson,  Superin- 
tendent for  said  county;  Capt.  Combs's  (Coombs's)  co.,  Col.  Mitchell's  regt. ; 
age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bruns- 
Avick ;  mustered  May  19,  1778. 

ScoLEY,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capjt.  Daby's  co..  Col.  Whitney's  regt.;  age,  18 
yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light:  occupation,  fafmer;  engaged  for 
tovm  of  Harvard ;  engaged  April  10,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

ScoLLAY, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Schollay,  Scoley,  Scolley, 

ScoUy,  Scooly,  Sculley,  Scully.] 

ScoLLAY,  Benjamin,  Falmouth.  Capt.  David  Bradish'sco. ;  billeting  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment.  May  12,  1775,  to  July  8,  1775 ;  credited  with  57  days  allow- 
ance; also,  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  (31st)  regt.; 
company  return  endorsed  "  Oct'r  6th  1775;  "  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Fort  No.  2,  Oct.  28,  1775. 

ScoLLAY,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  John  Baker,  Jr.'s  co.  who  had 
been  sworn  and  mustered,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Baker,  dated  Brookline,  July 
11, 1775;  also,  Capt.  Baker's  co.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay, 
signed  by  said  Scollay  and  others,  dated  Brooklme,  July  22,  1775. 

ScoLLAY,  Benjamin  (also  given  Daniel)  .  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Thomas  Melville's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.;  list  of  officers  to  be  commis- 
sioned, as  returned  by  Col.  Crafts,  dated  Boston,  Sept.  27,  1776;  ordered  in 
Council  Oct.  9,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Thomas  Melvill's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  engaged  May  9, 1776;  ser- 
vice to  Nov.  1,  1776,  5  mos.  24  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service  between  Nov.  1,  1776,  and  Feb.  1,  1777,  1  mo. ;  roll  s\\  om  to 
at  Bost6n ;  also,  Cajjtain  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Gill's  co..  Col.  Crafts's  regt.;  list 
of  officers ;  ordered  to  be  commissioned  Alarch  3,  1777 ;  also.  Captain  Lieuten- 
ant, Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1777,  to  Feb.  26,  1779;  also.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  from  ISIay  8,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1777,  4  mOs. 
24  days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Feb.  26, 1779, 
signed  by  said  Scollay,  Captain  Lieutenant,  and  other  officers  of  Col.  Crafts's 
regt.,  asking  that  their  resignations  be  accepted  as  the  Legislature  had  failed  to 
redress  tlieir  grievances ;  resignations  accepted  in  Com)cil  Feb.  26,  1779;  also, 
account  dated  Boston,  May  3,  1779,  rendered  by  said  Scollay,  for  wages  for  ser- 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  907 


ScoLLAY,  Benjamin  (also  given  Daniel)  ,  continued. 

vice  in  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's  co.,  in  tlie  regiment  formerly  commanded  by 
Col.  Crafts,  in  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1779. 

Scollay,  Benjamin.  Acting  Midshipman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Foster  Williams ;  engaged  Feb.  19, 1780 ;  service,  4  mos. ;  reported  killed 
Jime  19,  1780. 

ScoLLAY,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Amiy 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  22, 1780 ;  age,  17yi-s. ;  stature,  5 ft.  7 in. ;  complexion,  light:  engaged 
for  town  of  Harvard ;  marched  to  camp  July  22, 1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
William  Scott. 

Scollay,  William.  List  of  men  subscribing  to  regulations  for  formation  of  an  Inde- 
pendent CO.  to  be  raised  in  Boston ;  officers  of  said  Boston  Independent  co.  com- 
missioned in  Coimcil  Dec.  7, 1776,  Maj.  Gen.  John  Hancock  to  serve  as  Colonel, 
Henrj'  Jackson  to  serve  as  Lieutenant  Colonel :  also,  Private,  Gen.  John  Han- 
cock's (Boston  Independent)  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Henrj' Jackson ; 
arrived  at  camp  April  17,  1777 ;  discharged  May  5,  1777 ;  service,  21^  days,  at 
Ehode  Island,  travel  (45  miles)  included ;  company  probably  marched  from 
Boston  April  15,  1777. 

ScoLLEY,  BENJA3IIN.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  submitted  by  Col.  Crafts  to  the  Coimcil  for  approval,  dated  Bos- 
ton, April  18,  1777;  said  officers  approved  in  Coimcil  April  18,  1777;  also, 
Captam  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  Col.  Paul  Revere's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return  for 
rations  from  Jan.  1, 1779,  to  Feb.  28,  1779,  dated  Castle  Island. 

ScoLLEY,  John,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Fish's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  30, 1779 ;  discharged  Dec.  25, 1779 ;  service,  4 mos.  26  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  4  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island,  travel  (80  miles)  included  ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the 
town  of  Harvard  for  service  in  the  Continental  Amiy  during  1780 ;  marched 
July  19,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  18,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  8  days,  including 
travel  (180  miles)  home ;  also,  receipt  dated  Harvard,  May  7,  1781,  for  bounty 
paid  said  Scolley  by  the  committee  of  Class  No.  16  of  the  town  of  Harvard  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  Corporal,  Col. 
Benjamm  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  April  6,  1781,  20  mos.  25  days ; 
reported  promoted  to  Sergeant  Aug.  15,  1781 ;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Matthew 
Chambers's  co. ;  list  of  men  allowed  wages  for  1  mo.  (probably  Dec,  1782), 
.  appended  to  a  return  for  wages  of  Capt.  Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvm 
Smith's  (6th)  regt.,  for  the  year  1782;  also,  7th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.;  return 
[year  not  given,  probably  1783]  of  men  entitled  to  $80  gratuity,  agreeable  to 
act  of  Congress  of  May  15,  1778,  for  serving  during  the  war  [name  crossed  out 
on  return]. 
ScoLLEY,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Elias  Pratt's  co.  ;»enlisted  April  9, 1779 ;  discharged 
July  1,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  22  days;  company  stationed  at  Rutland. 

ScoLLY,  Edmund.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  dis- 
charged ;  Capt.  Draper's  co. ;  said  Scolly  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

ScooLY,  Edmund.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8, 1777 ;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  boimty. 

Scoot,  Benjamin,  Worthington.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  prior  to  May  31, 1777,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber  and  Lieut. 


908  ]VIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Scoot,  Benjamin,  continued. 

Aljiier  Dwellee ;  residence,  "Worthington ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Worthingtou ; 
joined  Capt.  Bartlett's  co.,  Col.  "Wesson's  regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Scoot,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co.  ;  enlisted  Jan.  9, 1778;  discharged 
July  1, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  22  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  of  Hamp- 
shire and  Worcester  counties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines  at  Brookfield  and 
Sprmgfield. 

Scoot,  Ele'x.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  hy  Maj. 
Jonathan  Clap;  enlisted  July  9,  1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  12, 1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
10  days,  includmg  travel  (112  miles)  home  ;  company  marched  on  expedition  to 
Fort  Edward  and  Mosses  Creek.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Scoot,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  "White's  co..  Col.  "Woodhridge's  regt.;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  in  Northern 
department,  inchuling  travel  (40  miles)  home ;  comi)any  marched  at  request 
of  Gen.  Gates. 

Scoot,  Gad.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  "White's  co..  Col.  "Woodhridge's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment, including  travel  (40  miles)  home ;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen. 
Gates. 

Scoot,  John,  Hadley.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co..  Col.  "Woodhridge's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  20, 1775 ;  .service,  1  mo. ;  reported 
as  having  attempted  to  desert,  and  as  arre.sted  and  confined  in  "Worcester  jail. 

Scoot,  John,  Nohletown.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co..  Col.  Patterson's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  8,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
1  day. 

Scoot,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  "White's  co..  Col.  "Woodhridge's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777 ;  service,  4  days,  m  Northern 
department,  including  travel  (40  miles)  home ;  company  marched  at  request  of 
Gen.  Gates. 

Scoot,  Joseph.  Capt.  Farley's  co..  Col.  "Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  entered  service  July 
9,  1779 ;  discharged  April  9,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

Scoot,  Robert,  Roxhury.  List  of  men  rai.sed  for  the  fi  months  service  and  retiirned 
hy  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  havuig  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
Avay,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Scoot,  Robert.  Pay  roll  for  fi  months  men  rai.sed  by  the  town  of  "\A^estborough  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  4,  1780; 
discharged  Dec.  16,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  uicluding  travel  (200  miles) 
home. 

Scoot,  Selah.  Private,  Capt.  Setli  Murray's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Maj.  Jonathan  Clap;  enlisted  July  9, 1777;  discharged  Aug.  12, 1777;  .service, 
1  mo.  10  days,  including  travel  (112  miles)  home ;  company  marched  on  expe- 
dition to  Fort  Edward  and  Mosses  Creek.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Hamp.shire  Co. 

ScooTT,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Penniman's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  17,  1777, .'?  days  preceding  march,  3  mos.  21  days,  with 
Northern  army. 

Scores,  Edward,  Marblehead.  Capt.  John  Solman's  (8th)  co..  Col.  John  Glover's 
(21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Scores  and  others,  dated 
Can)hridge,  Jiine  27, 1775 ;  uIko,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  May  29, 1775;  .service,  2\  mos.  5  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775;  company  marched  to  Cambridge 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  909 

Scores,  Edward,  continued. 

Oct.  9, 1775 ;  "  time  out "  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  ulno,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Marblehead,  Jan.  3,  1776. 

Scot,  Abel.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Cook's  co.,Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  13 
days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (97  miles)  travel  home. 

Scot,  Benjamin,  Worthington.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber's  (9th)  co..  Col. 
John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Scot,  Ira,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Samuel 
"Williams's  regt.,  wliich  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of 
April  19,  1775 ;  service,  11  days. 

Scot,  James.  List  dated  Sept.  12, 1777,  of  prisoners  sent  on  shore  at  Sheepscot  river 
and  Townsend  from  His  Majesty's  ship  "  llainbow,"  and  certified  Nov.  10, 
1777,  by  George  Collier  as  having  been  liberated  by  him  without  receipts  being 
given  for  them  as  there  were  no  Selectmen  to  sign  at  places  above  named ; 
reported  as  Master  of  the  brig  "  Joseph." 

Scot,  John,  Hadley.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Murray's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles 
"Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  30,  1775. 

Scot,  John.  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co..  Col.  John  Paterson's  (26th)  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  Fort 
No.  3,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Scot,  John.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  Newport,  R.  I.,  in  the  prison-ship  "  Lord 
Sandwich  "  and  landed  at  Bristol  March  7,  1778. 

Scot,  IVL^rmaduke.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from 
South  CO.  in  Shrewsbury,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  (6th  Worcester  Co.)  regt.,  dated 
Dec.  15,  1777;  engaged  for  town  of  Shrewsbury;  joined  Col.  Putnam's  regt.; 
term,  3  years. 

Scot,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home, 
sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10,  1777 ;  100  miles  travel  allowed  said  Scot ;  com- 
pany served  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  mos.  from  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Scot,  Robert.  Capt.  Ebenezer  Belknap's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  en- 
listed July  9,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  26  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  from  North  Kuigston  to  place  of  discharge, 
i.e.,  home ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kings- 
ton, Nov.  6,  and  Dec.  1,  177S;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to 
at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  10,  and  Dec.  30,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire 
Jan.  1,  1779. 

Scot,  Robert.  Account  dated  Marlborough,  Aug.  17, 1781,  rendered  by  the  Select- 
men, of  bomities  paid  said  Scot  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army; 
said  Scot  hired  for  6  months. 

Scot,  Thomas,  Richmond.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Noble's  co.  of  Minute-men  and 
militia.  Col.  John  Patison's  regt.,  which  marched  Ai)ril  22,  1775,  in  respon.se 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Scot,  William,  Pittsfield.  Private,  Capt.  David  Noble's  co.  of  Minute-men  and 
militia.  Col.  John  Patison's  regt.,  which  marched  April  22,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  1  mo.  13  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Scot,  Willla.m.  Petition  dated  Beverly,  July  15,  1778,  signed  by  Joseph  Wood, 
Town  Clerk,  in  behalf  of  the  Selectmen,  asking  consideration  on  account  of 
men  who  had  moved  into  or  from  said  town,  or  had  died  since  return  made 


910  -MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Scot,  "William,  continued. 

under  resolve  of  Dec.  9,  1770,  or  who  were  unable  to  contribute  towards  raising 
tlie  town's  quota ;  said  Scot  reported  as  having  moved  from  Marblehead  and 
as  being  Tillable  to  contribute. 

Scott,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scoot,  Scoott,  Scot,  Scutt, 

Soott.] 

Scott,  .    Lieutenant,  1st  Pemisylvania  battalion ;  list  of  officers  returned  as 

prisoners,  dated  New  York,  Sept.  5,  177G. 

Scott,  Abel,  "Whately.  Corporal,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  2(),  1775,  7  daj^s ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army;  also,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Nov.  25,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Salmon 
White's  CO.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col.  David  Wells;  marched  May 
10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  on  expedition  to 
Ticonderoga,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Abner  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.;  service,  7  mos.  27  days;  regi- 
ment raised  for  8  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  and  marched 
to  the  state  of  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  part  of  May 
and  the  month  of  Jmie,  1778 ;  said  Scott  credited  with  17  days  service,  being 
6  days  in  camp,  3  days  preceding  march,  and  8  days  (160  miles)  travel;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Dec,  1778;  reported 
not  joined  in  Dec,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Jan.  and  part 
of  Feb.,  1779;  said  Scott  credited  with  1  mo.  8  days  service,  being  1  mo.  in 
camp  and  8  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  order  on  Lieut.  Potter,  Pay- 
master, Col.  Wood's  regt.,  for  wages,  dated  Contmental  Village,  Feb.  1,  1779, 
signed  by  said  Scott,  payable  to  Capt.  Pomeroy ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
•  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  29  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Whately;  arrived  at 
Springfield  July  6,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  7,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Dix ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  ui  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway, 
Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  njll  for  0  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Whately 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  6,  1780;  dis- 
charged Dec.  14,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (150  miles) 
home;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt., 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  muster  roll 
made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  1,  1782;  enlisted  July  6,  1780;  discharged 
Dec.  14,  1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months. 

Scott,  Amasa.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Stebbens'sco.,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.; 
service,  3  days ;  reported  as  belonging  to  the  alarm  list ;  company  marched  to 
Northampton  in  June,  1782,  to  suppress  the  mob.    Roll  dated  Belchertown. 

Scott,  Andrew,  Leicester.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Todd's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay,  etc.,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co., 
Nov.  .30, 1770 ;  regiment  stationed  at  Boston ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
service  from  Feb.  1,  to  date  of  discharge.  May  8  [year  not  given,  probably  1777], 
3  mos.  7  days ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Scott,  Andrew.  Boy,  ship  "General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Daniel 
Waters;  engaged  July  12,  1779;  service  to  Sept.  7,  1779,  1  mo.  25  days,  on 
Penobscot  expedition.     Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  911 

Scott,  Baruch.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Mason's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ilolman's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Dec.  2G,  1776 ;  discharged  Jan.  18, 1777 ;  service,  26  days,  at  Providence, 
R.  I.,  including  3  days  (52  miles)  travel  home. 

Scott,  Benjamin,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (Rowley)  co.  of 
Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  li),  1775;  service,  5  days; 
also,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  15  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Mighill's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  26, 1775 ;  also,  list  of  men  who  con- 
sented to  tarry  for  1  month  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
Thomas  :Mighill,  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec.  24,  1775. 

Scott,  Benjamin,  Sturbridge.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Timothy  Parker's  co.  of  :Minute- 
men,  Col.  Warner's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 14  days. 

Scott,  Benjamin,  "Worthington.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber's  co.,  Col.  John 
Fellows's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  3  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Dorchester,  Nov.  22,  1775;  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Colonel's  co..  Col.  .James 
Wesson's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  2,  1777, 
to  Oct.  5,  1778;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Bartlett's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt.; 
return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  etc. ;  reported  died 
Oct.  5,  1778. 

Scott,  Benja^iin.  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 5  days ;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Middlesex  Co. 

Scott,  Benjamin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Amiy,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Tucker's  CO.,  Col.  Denny's  regt.;  age,  24 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  blacksmith ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Charlton;  engaged  April  19,  1781;  term,  3  years. 

Scott,  Caesar,  Chesterfield  (also  given  Hingham) .  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st  Chesterfield  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Wil- 
liam White ;  residence,  Chesterfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Chesterfield ;  term, 
3  years  from  March  -,  1777;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  Continental  Armj'  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Nov. 
26, 1777 ;  residence,  Hingham ;  also,  Capt.  Luke  Day's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's 
regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  11,  1778;  mustered  by  Ruggles  Woodbridge,  Muster 
Master  for  Hampshire  Co.,  and  by  a  Contuieutal  Muster  Master;  also,  Capt. 
Day's  CO.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  etc.,  certified  at  Cherry  Valley,  Feb.  24,  1779;  reported 
died  Jan.  -,  1777. 

Scott,  Calvin,  Palmer.  Sui-geon's  Mate,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  list  of  offi- 
cers of  a  regiment  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Horse  Neck  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prescott  Sept.  26, 1776;  also,  same  regt. ;  engaged 
Oct.  4,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  56  days,  including  7  days 
(142  miles)  travel  home ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  North 
Castle  and  signed  by  Col.  Brooks ;  also.  Surgeon's  Mate,  Col.  Michael  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  list  of  Continental  officers  [year  not  given] ;  said  Scott  reported 
appointed  in  place  of  Kendall  Osgood  who  resigned ;  also,  Surgeon's  INIate,  Col. 
Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1778,  to  Aug.  29,  1779;  reported  resigned  Aug.  29,  1779;  also,  same 
regt.;  return  of  officers  for  clothing;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Boston, 
April  27,  1778;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston, 
Nov.  20,  1778. 


912  IVIASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Scott,  Daniel.  Captain,  3d  co.,  2cl  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  offi- 
cers chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  retm-ned  by  Joseph 
North,  Held  officer;  ordered  in  Council  Aug.  23,  177(5,  that  said  officers  be  com- 
missioned; also,  Captain,  3d  co.,  Col.  Joseph  North's  regt.;  list  of  officers 
appointed  to  command  various  companies  raised  in  the  year  1776  in  accordance 
with  an  act  passed  to  raise  one-fourth  of  the  men  in  Lincoln  Co.,  as  returned 
by  Samuel  HaiTiden  to  Maj.  Gen.  James  Warren  ;  also.  Captain  of  a  Powual- 
borough  CO.,  Col.  Joseph  North's  regt.;  payroll  made  up  for  service  of  .said 
Scott's  CO.  in  defending  and  retakmg  a  mast-sliip  loading  in  Sheepscot  river 
from  Sept.  10,  1777;  company  called  out  on  an  alarm;  also,  certificate  sworn 
to  in  Lincoln  Co.,  Sept.  1,  1778,  signed  by  said  Scott,  Captain  of  a  Pownal- 
borough  CO.,  certifying  that  two  men  were  detached  from  said  company,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  had  been  mustered,  and  had  marched  to  join 
the  Continental  Army. 

Scott,  David,  Bellingham.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cobb's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  26, 1775 ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  m  money  dated  Nov.  6,  1775;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  25, 
1777 ;  service  to  Oct.  31,  1777,  1  mo.  7  days,  at  Little  Compton,  R.  I. 

Scott,  David,  Norwich.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co.,  which  marched 
April  23,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  1!),  1775;  retm-ned  home  May 
4,  1775;  service,  13  days;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Kirtland's  14th 
(Norwich)  co.,  2d  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen 
by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Seth  Pomeroj'-  and 
others,  field  officers,  dated  Northampton,  March  22,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council 
April  8,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned  ;  reported  commissioned  April 
5  [  ?],  1776 ;  also,  pay  abstract  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  for  mileage  for  110  miles 
due  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy  and  his  two  lieutenants,  said  Scott  and  Lemuel 
Rust,  on  return  home  from  Saratoga  to  Southampton  in  Aug.,  1777;  also, 
Lieutenant,  in  command  of  a  detachment  from  Capt.  John  Kirtland's  co. ;  .ser- 
vice, 17  days,  including  travel  (110  miles)  home ;  detachment  marched  to  Still- 
water in  Sept.,  1777,  at  recpiest  of  Gen.  Gates;  also,  petition  signed  by  said 
Scott,  stating  that  he  had  been  appointed  1st  Lieutenant  of  the  14th  co.,  2d 
Hanipsliire  Co.  regt.,  in  1776,  and  had  performed  the  duties  of  that  office  from 
that  time  to  the  present,  but  owing  to  infirmity  of  body  was  unable  longer  to 
retain  the  office,  and  asking  permission  to  resign  his  commission ;  ordered  in 
Council  April  24,  1778,  that  the  resignation  be  accepted,  etc. ;  also,  1st  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  John  Kirtland's  co..  Col.  Israel  Chajiin's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned  July  6,  1778. 

Scott,  David,  Peterborough,  N.  H.  (also  given  Stoddard,  Pepperell,  and  Boston). 
Private,  Capt.  AVilliam  Scott's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  "William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul 
Dudley  Sergent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April 
23,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  16  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775 ; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Boston, 
Nov.  14,1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.scph  Fojf's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  18,  1777,  to  July 
18,  1780;  residence,  Pepperell;  also.  Col.  David  Henley's  regt.;  return  of 
recruits  for  knapsacks,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778 ;  reported  under  marching 
orders;  also,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Henley's  regt. ;  payroll  for  Nov., 
1778;  also,  Capt.  Fox's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1770, 
dated  Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  July  18, 1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  a/so,  Capt.  Fox's 
(7th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  913 

Scott,  David,  continued. 

pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  regi- 
mental return  made  up  to  Dec.  .31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  re- 
turn certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  150,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorpo- 
rated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  ^^pril  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  Fox's  co. ;  rank.  Drummer ;  residence, 
Peterborough,  N.  H.  (also  given  Boston)  :  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough  ; 
engaged  July  18,  1777;  term,  3  years;  reported  reduced  to  Private  July  0, 
1778;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Fox's  (M)  co.,  IGtli  Mass.  regt.;  payroll  for  June 
and  July,  1780 ;  reported  discharged  July  18,  1780. 

Scott,  David,  Sunderland.  Private,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  co..  Col.  R.  Wood- 
bridge's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7  days; 
also,  Capt.  Noadiah  Leonard's  CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Rviggles  Woodbridge's  (2.")tli) 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Scott  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, June  22,  1775 ;  also.  Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  daj's;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  31, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Har- 
row's (Slarrow's)  co..  Col.  David  Leonard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  25, 1777;  dis- 
charged April  10, 1777 ;  company  marched  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga ;  also, 
Capt.  Russell  Kellogg's  co..  Col.  R.  Woodbridge's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17, 
1777;  discharged  Aug.  19,  1777;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington 
[name  appears  as  David  Schott  on  a  duplicate  roll]. 

Scott,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Town's  co..  Col.  James  Read's  regt.;  enlisted 
April  23,  1775 ;  reported  died  June  16,  1775. 

Scott,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Peter  Penniman's  co.,  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  [29],  1777;  service,  3  mos.  22  (also 
given  3  mos.  21)  days,  at  the  Northward,  including  11  days  (216  miles)  travel 
home. 

Scott,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Col. 
Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade;  enlisted  July  27,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
30,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100  miles) 
home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Scott,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Gage's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Col.  Joseph  Webb;  marched  Sept.  30,  1781 :  discharged  Dec.  3,  1781;  service, 
2  mos.  15  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  from  camp ;  company  de- 
tached from  Col.  Dana's  regt. ;  regiment  raised  to  join  Continental  Army  near 
West  Point  for  3  months. 

ScoTT,  David.  Receipt  dated  Springfield,  May  26,  1782,  for  bounty  paid  said  Scott 
by  Gasper  Stone  and  Capt.  Edy,  Chairmen  of  classes  of  the  town  of  Shrews- 
bury, to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Scott,  David.  Receipt  for  bounties  paid  said  Scott  and  others  by  the  town  of  Town- 
send  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to 
resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  m  Middlesex  Co., 
agi'eeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superin- 
tendent for  said  county ;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ; 
hair,  dark;  eyes,  blue;  occupation,  fanner;  eng.aged  for  town  of  Townsend; 
engaged  March  12,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's 
CO..  commanded  by  Capt.  Mason  Wottles  subsequent  to  May  1, 1781,  Lieut.  Col. 
Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1781 ;  wages  allowed 
said  Scott  from  IMarch  12,  1781,  to  Dec.  31,  1781,  9  mos.  20  days;  also,  Capt. 
Mason  Wottles's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  regt.;  return  for  wages  for 


914:  MASSACHUSETTS  SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Scott,  David,  continued. 

the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said  Scott  from  Jan.  1,  1782,  to  Oct.  6,  1782,  <) 
inos.  (idays;  reported  on  command  in  April,  1782;  also  rei>orted  died  Oct.  6, 
1782;  «/50,  order  on  Capt.  Benjamin  Hey  wood,  payable  to  Nathaniel  Payne, 
dated  Sept.  7,  1785,  signed  by  William  Scott,  for  wages  due  his  son,  said  David 
Scott,  late  a  soldier  in  Otli  Mass.  regt.,  who  died  while  in  the  service  ;  a  certilicate 
that  Capt.  William  Scott  was  the  father  of  said  David  Scott,  dated  Middlesex 
Co.,  Sept.  5,  1785,  and  attested  by  C.  Champney,  Justice  of  the  Peace,  accom- 
panies said  order. 

Scott,  Duke  (also  given  Ducks),  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Turner's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  1, 
1776,  2  mos.  29  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  between  Oct.  31,  1776, 
and  Jan.  1, 1777, 1  mo. ;  company  stationed  at  Hull.     [See  Mannaduke  Scott.] 

Scott,  Ebenezer,  Greenfield  (also  given  Bernardston) .  Corporal,  Capt.  Agrippa 
Wells's  CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Williams's  regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  April 
20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alann  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  10  days ;  left  place 
of  rendezvous  May  1,  1775,  and  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Agrippa 
Wells's  CO.,  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed Maj'  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages  for 
Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect 
Hill,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Scott,  Ebenezer,  Greenfield.  Receipt  dated  Bernardston,  April  15,  1781,  for 
bounty  paid  said  Scott  by  Elias  Parmenter,  Chainnan  of  a  class  of  the  town  of 
Bernardston,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also, 
receipt  dated  South  Hadley,  April  17,  1781,  signed  by  Ithamar  Goodman,  by 
order  of  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  stating  that  be 
had  received  said  Scott  of  Elias  Parmentar,  Chairman  of  a  class  of  the  town  of 
Bernardston,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
retuni  sworn  to  at  Bernardston,  Aug.  3,  1781,  signed  by  the  Selectmen,  of 
boiuities  paid  said  Scott  and  others  bj^  the  town  of  Bernardston  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years  or  6  months;  said  Scott  engaged  for 
3  years;  travel  also  allowed  from  Bernardston  to  Sprmgfield  ;  also,  de.scriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  as  re- 
turned by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age,  37  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark ;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town  of  Ber- 
nardston; engaged  April  16,  1781;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Asa 
Cobum's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  May,  1781, 
dated  West  Point;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June-Sept.,  1781;  also,  (late)  Capt. 
Cobum's  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781, 
dated  York  Hutts;  also,  Capt.  Cobum's  (8th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  certified  at  York  Hutts;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Felt's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York' 
Hutts ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Feb.  20, 1782 ;  Capt.  Felt's  (also  given  Capt. 
Turner's)  CO.,  Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  age,  39  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  carpenter;  birthplace,  Greenfield;  residence, 
Greenfield :  enlisted  for  town  of  Bernardston ;  enlisted  April  16,  1781 ;  enlist- 
ment, 3  years. 

Scott,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Job  Alvord's  co..  Col.  William  Shepard's  regt. ; 
mu.ster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Providence;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1778;  enlist- 
ment, 8  months. 

Scott,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Smith's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sj^nms's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  19,  1778;  discharged  March  27,  1778;  service, 
1  mo.  8  days,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston  and  Dorchester;  also,  Lieut. 
Caleb  Crafts's  detachment,  Col.  Macintosh's  regt.;  joined  July  9,  1778;  dis- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  915 


Scott,  Ebenezer,  continued. 

charged  July  28,  1778;  service,  20  days,  with  guards  at  Dorchester  Heights; 
also,  Capt.  Abel  Richards's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Cogswell's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept. 
30,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  with  guards  at  Bos- 
ton; enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Moses  Bullard's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  3,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  30, 1780;  .ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  1  day ;  regiment  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  remforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Scott,  Eleazkr,  Sheffield.  List  of  men  returned  as  probably  serving  on  main  guard 
at  Prospect  Hill  imder  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin,  dated  July  3,  1775;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  15,  1775;  service,  78  days;  also,  company  re- 
turn [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Scott,  Elijah,  Leverett.  Capt.  Reuben  Dickinson's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles 
Wuodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Scott  and 
others,  dated  Charlestown,  July  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days; 
also,  company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28, 1775:  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  near  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  25,  1775; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Taylor's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  ab- 
stract for  mileage,  dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  17,  1776 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated 
Dorchester  Heights,  Nov.  28,  1776 ;  said  Scott  credited  with  allowance  for  5 
days  (100  miles)  travel. 

Scott,  Elijah,  Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days ;  reported  enlisted  into  the 
army;  also,  Capt.  Chapin's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  12  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Oct.  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent m  money  dated  Dorchester  Camp,  Nov.  25,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Salmon 
White's  CO.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col.  David  Wells:  marched  May 
10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  daj-s,  on  expedition  to 
Ticonderoga,  includmg  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt. 
White's  CO.,  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct. 
14,1777;  service,  30  days,  includmg  travel  (111  miles)  home;  company  marched 
to  Saratoga. 

Scott,  Gad.  Private,  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co..  Col.  Ezra  May's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  14, 1777  ;  service,  30  days,  including  travel  (111 
miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  Saratoga.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Hatfield. 

Scott,  George.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lin- 
coln Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ; 
service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days, 
on  an  alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British  ships  lay  in  that  har- 
bor until  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 1  day :  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Scott,  Gideon,  Leverett.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  David  Wells's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  23,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  1  day, 
on  expedition  to  the  Northward,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elihu  Ljnnan's  co..  Col.  Elislia  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt.;  engaged  July 25,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  12 


916  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS    AND   SAILORS 

Scott,  Gideon,  continued. 

clays,  at  New  Loudon,  Conn.,  including  5  daj's  (105  miles)  travel  home;  aluo, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  (5  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780; 
rank.  Sergeant;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  1  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged 
for  town  of  Leverett ;  marched  to  camp  July  7,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
Dix ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig. 
Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct. 
25, 1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Leverett  for  ser- 
vice in  the  Contmental  Army  during  1780;  service,  5  mos.  7  days,  including 
7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home. 

Scott,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Savage's  cc.  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Rhode  Island,  Aug.  21,  1778. 

Scott,  "  Inocence."  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  McNall'sco.,  in  a  regiment  commanded 
by  Lieut.  (Jol.  Samuel  Peirce;  entered  service  May  12,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  24 
days,  at  Tiverton,  R.  I. ;  reported  80  miles  from  home. 

Scott,  James,  Beverly.    List  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Beverly  prior  to  July  -, 

1778,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Isaac  Chapman ;  also,  descriptive  li.st  of  men  raised  in 
Es.sex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ; 
age,  50  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark; 
residence,  Beverly ;  also,  list  of  men  retm-ned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Conmiissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  11, 
1778;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy 
Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Christopher 
ISIarshall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.  and  March, 

1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlisted  June  11,  1778;  discharged  March  11,  1779; 
enlistment,  9  months. 

Scott,  James,  Peterborough  (also  given  Stoddard) .  Corporal,  Capt.  William  Scott's 
CO.  of  Miimte-men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 
1775,  in  respon.sc  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service  to  April  23, 1775,  3  days ; 
also,  Corporal,  Cai)t.  William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  (28th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
16  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Scott,  James,  Winchester  [N.  H.].      Corporal,  Capt.  Oliver  Capron's  co..  Col.  ^ 
Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  16, 
1775;  service,  1  mo.  20  days ;  a^so,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Winter  Hill, 
Nov.  11,  1775. 

Scott,  James.  1st  Lieutenant;  return  of  oflficers  on  board  the  armed  sloop  "  Free- 
dom," commanded  by  Capt.  John  Clouston  ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  4,  1776, 
thatsaid  otiicers  be  commissioned ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "  Freedom," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Clouston  ;  engaged  July  8,  1776;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1777, 
5  mos.  23  days;  a^«o,  same  vessel  and  commander;  pay  abstract  for  rations, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  16,  1777 ;  credited  with  5  mos.  23  days  allowance. 

Scott,  James.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Seth  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  company  detached  from  6th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.  to 
serve  for  3  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Claverack,  agreeable  to 
order  of  General  Court  of  June  22,  1780,  and  mu.stered  by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Williams  and  Maj.  Whitmore,  as  per  statement  affixed,  dated  Warwick,  Aug. 
4, 1780;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Peirce'sco.,  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ;  enli.sted 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  917 


Scott,  Jasies,  continued. 

July  15, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  sendee,  3  mos.  6  days,  including  9  days 
(172  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  iii  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months ;  roll  dated  Leverett. 

Scott,  Jajies.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Gushing,  Muster  Ma.ster  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  returned  as 
received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Lieut.  Reuben  Lilley,  at  Springfield, 
Aug.  15, 1779 ;  Col.  Cross's  regt. ;  age,  46  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Newbury;  term,  9  months;  aUo,  Capt.  "Warner's 
CO.,  10th  Mass.  regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  9,  1779;  discharged  May  9,  1780; 
term,  9  months ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  16, 1780;  age,  47  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Newbury ;  marched  to  camp  July  16, 1780,  under  command  of  Lieut. 
Zebulon  King ;  also.  Private ;  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  detached  from  militia 
of  the  town  of  Newbury  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  3  (also  given  July  13) ,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  16,  1780; 
service,  5  mos.  15  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home. 

Scott,  James.  Ensign,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt.;  list  of  subalterns; 
commissioned  Dec.  14,  1781;  also,  Ensign,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt. ;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Verplanck's  Point,  Oct.  18,  1782;  also,  return 
of  "effectives,  dated  Windsor,  Dec.  27, 1782 ;  reported  on  furlough  m  Connecticut 
from  Dec.  20,  1781,  by  leave  of  Gen.  Gates;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between 
Dec.  20,  1782,  and  Jan.  10,  1783,  dated  Camp  New  Windsor;  reported  on  fur- 
lough in  Massachusetts  from  Dec.  20,  1782,  by  leave  of  Gen.  Gates:  also, 
register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781 ;  leave  given  said 
Scott  Dec.  19,  1782,  by  Gen.  Gates  to  go  from  Windsor  to  Framingham  to  re- 
main luitil  Feb.  1, 1783 ;  also,  retum'of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  21, 1783 ;  reported 
present  imder  arrest ;  also,  entry  dated  Nov.  19,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages  for 
June  and  July  [year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  wages,  etc.;  also,  entry  dated  Jan.  31,  1784,  of  an  order  for  Slo 
on  May  account  [year  not  given],  appearing,  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted 
on  accoimt  of  wages,  etc. 

Scott,  Jeremiah.  Private^  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  25, 
1777 :  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days ;  company  marched  from 
Attleborough  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret  expedition. 

Scott,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lincoln 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23,  1777 ;  discharged  July  16,  1777 ;  service, 
23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers  adjacent 
when  ship  "Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor:  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  16, 1777;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  on  an 
alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British  ships  lay  in  that  harbor  until 
relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service,  1  day; 
company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778;  also,  Lieut.  John 
Scott's  detachment  from  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt. :  .service  between  Aug.  31,  1779, 
and  Nov.  20,  1779,  11  days,  at  Machias;  roll  sworn  to  at  Machias  and  endorsed 
"  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Scott,  Joel,  Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ; 
service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days:  reported  enlisted  into  the  army:  also,  Capt. 
Chapin's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Fellows's  (8th)  regt.:  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775: 


918  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Scott,  Jokl,  continued. 

enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated 
Oct.  8,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dor- 
chester, Dec.  18,  1775. 

Scott,  Joel.  Corporal.  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  engaged  July  10,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  23 
days ;  company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Spring- 
field and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778.     Roll  dated  Springfield. 

Scott,  John,  Blandford.  Return  of  men  drafted  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to 
mai'ch  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  John  Mosley  [year  not  given], 
but  who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Blandford ; 
drafted  into  Capt.  Cooley's  co. 

Scott,  John,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  mustered  to  .serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated 
Boston,  April  26,  1780;  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  age,  24  yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  5  in.; 
complexion,  brown ;  occupation,  hostler ;  residence,  Boston  ;  term,  during  war; 
mustered  by  Lieut.  Hall ;  reported  received  State  bounty  ;  also,  Matross,  Capt. 
Sargent's  co..  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
coimts  for  service  from  April  8,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  descriptive  return 
made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  Winthrop  Sargent's 
CO.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  com- 
plexion, dark ;  engaged  April  8,  1780,  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hall ;  term,  during  war. 

Scott,  John,  Boston  (also  given  Sharon,  Conn.) .  Li.st  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Lapham  and  Capt.  Peter 
Cushing;  residence,  Boston;  engaged  for  town  of  Hingham ;  joined  Capt. 
Langdon's  co..  Col.  H.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  mus- 
tered by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  July 
20,  1777;  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  reported  received 
State  bounty;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hunt's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  8,  1777,  to  Jime  1, 
1779;  reported  deserted  but  returned  to  service  July  22,  1780;  also,  Capt. 
Hunt's  (8th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Paw- 
tuxet ;  enlisted  July  8,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  furlough  ;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  hear  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachu-setts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherbume's  regt.,  who  were  incorpo- 
rated into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Hcmy  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Hunt's  co. ;  rank.  Private:  residence, 
Sharon,  Conn. ;  engaged  July  8, 1777;  term,  3  years;  reported  deserted  June  1, 

1779,  returned  July  12, 1780 ;  also,  account  dated  Boston,  July  12, 1780,  rendered 
by  Ensign  Edward  Plielon  for  reward  for  apprehending  .said  Scott  and  others, 
deserters  from  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.,  and  returning  them  to  said  regi- 
ment :  warrant  for  pay  allowed  in  Council  July  19, 1780;  also,  list  of  men  mus- 
tered by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  July 
25,  1780;  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.;  age,  27  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  com- 
plexion, brown;  occupation,  gentleman  soldier;  residence,  Bo.ston ;  mustered 
by  Ensign  Phelon ;  reported  received  State  boiinty;  also,  Capt.  Hunt's  co., 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Oct.  16, 

1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Sharon;  credited  to  town  of  INLarblehead ; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from  "West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781 ; 
Capt.  Hunt's  co.,  9tb  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Henrj'  Jackson;  age,  26 
yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  dark;  residence,  Sharon; 
enlisted  May  1,  1780,  by  Ensign  Phelon;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported 
much  marked  with  small  pox. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  019 

Scott,  John,  Falmouth  (Cumberland  Co.).  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co. ;  billeting 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment.  May  23,  1775,  to  July  8,  1775 ;  credited  with 
4t)  days  allowance;  also,  Private,  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co.,  Col.  Edmund 
Phijiny's  (31st)  regt. ;  company  return  endorsed  "  Octr  6th  1775;  "  also,  order 
for  hoimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  15, 
1775. 

Scott,  John,  Machias.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  (1st)  co.,6th  Lincoln 
Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  ofticcrs;  commissioned  July  11,  1776;  also. 
Captain,  in  command  of  a  detachment;  detached  Oct.  14,  1776;  discharged 
Dec.  21,  1776 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ;  detachment  raised  in  Machias  to  rein- 
force troops  under  Col.  Jonathan  Eddy  engaged  in  operations  against  the  British 
garrison  stationed  at  Fort  Cumberland ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jabez  West's 
CO. ;  engaged  May  17,  1777 ;  discharged  July  22,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  5  daj's ; 
company  raised  m  Machias  for  expedition  against  St.  Johns;  a^.?o,  same  co. ; 
engaged  July  23, 1777  ;  discharged  Dec.  13, 1777 ;  service,  4  mos.  21  days ;  com- 
pany raised  for  expedition  against  Nova  Scotia  and  continued  in  service  at 
Machias  for  its  defence;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Joseph  Seavy's  co..  Col.  Ben- 
jamm  Foster's  regt. ;  service,  4  days ;  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5 
to  Dec.  25,  1778;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Hall's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Fos- 
ter's (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  7,  1779,  to  Sept.  7,  1779,  1  mo. ; 
company  marched  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel; 
roll  endorsed  "Service  at  Penobscot;"  also.  Lieutenant,  in  command  of  a 
detachment  from  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31,  1779,  and 
Nov.  20, 1779,  2  mos.,  at  Machias;  roll  sworn  to  at  Machias  and  endorsed  "  Ser- 
vice at  Penobscot." 

Scott,  John,  Marblehead  (also  given  Beverly).  Capt.  John  Selman's  (8th)  co., 
Col.  John  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Scott 
and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jixne  27,  1775 ;  also.  Drummer,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  31,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  6 
days ;  also,  company  retuiTi  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775 ;  company 
marched  to  Cambridge  Jime  22,  1775;  "time  out"  Dec.  31,  1775;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Marblehead,  Jan.  3, 1776 ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glov- 
er's (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable  to  order  of  Council  of  Nov.  7, 
1777 :  residence,  Marblehead  (also  given  Beverly)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  ^lar- 
blehead  (also  given  Beverly)  ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Drummer,  Colonel's  co., 
Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
June  19,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Drum  Major,  Colonel's  (1st)  co.  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
April,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  appointed  Jime  19. 1777 ;  also,  1st  co.  commanded 
by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at 
Providence,  July  9,  1779 ;  engaged  June  9,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Providence;  also.  Colonel's  co.  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Lieut.  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779; 
also,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  regimeiital  return  made  up  to  Dec. 
31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  also,  Capt.  "William  North's  (1st)  co.. 
Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  .31,  1780;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morris- 
town,  April  ,30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belongmgto  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's, 
and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry 
Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command 
of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt. 
North's  CO. ;  rank.  Drum  Major;  residence,  Marblehead;  engaged  for  town  of 
Marblehead:  engaged  July  19,  1777;  term,  during  war;  family  of  said  Scott 
reported  as  at  Marblehead  ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Hutts,  three  miles  from 
West  Point,  Jan.  28,  1781;  Capt.  Blanchard's  co.,  9th  Mass.  regt.  commanded 


920  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Scott,  Johx,  continued. 

by  Col.  Henry  Jackson ;  rank,  Drum  Major;  age,  42  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ; 
complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  weaver;  residence,  Marblehead; 
enlisted  Jan.  1,  1780,  by  Col.  Jackson;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Scott,  John,  Nobletown.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKinstry's  co.,  Coi.  John  Pater- 
son's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  list  of  prisoners  sent 
from  port  of  Halifax  by  order  of  Sir  George  Collier  June  28,  1777,  to  be  ex- 
changed for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  John  Emerson,  Commissary ; 
said  Scott,  Private,  reported  as  having  been  taken  at  Canada ;  also,  pay  ab- 
stract dated  Boston,  July  7,  1777,  for  travel  allowance  from  Boston  to  their 
respective  homes  allowed  said  Scott  and  other  prisoners  "  lately  arrived  in  a 
Cartel,"  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Welch;  Col.  Patterson's  regt.;  rank, 
Private;  residence,  Nobletown  ;  said  Scott  credited  with  allowance  for  8  days 
(160  miles)  travel. 

Scott,  Johx,  Pepperell.  Capt.  Henry  Haskell's  co.,  Col.  Pre-scott's  regt. ;  pay 
abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  headquarters,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Jan. 
13,  1776;  mileage  for  80  miles  allowed  said  Scott. 

Scott,  John,  Pepperell.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to  rein- 
force the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778;  6th  co.,  Col.  Reed's 
regt. ;  age,  39  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  I'esidence,  Pepperell ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Pepperell ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Com- 
missioner, by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jvme  19, 1778. 

Scott,  John,  Pepperell  (also  given  Peterborough,  N.  H.,  and  Boston) .  List  of  men 
probably  raised  for  Continental  service  [year  not  given];  residence,  Boston; 
credited  to  town  of  Attleborough  ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  co.,  Col. 
Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from 
July  24, 1777,  to  July  24, 1780 ;  residence,  Pepperell ;  credited  to  town  of  Attle- 
borough; also,  Capt.  Fox's  (7tli)  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp 
at  Providence,  July  8,  1779 ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Pepperell :  enlisted  July  24, 
1777;  enlistment,  3  years;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1779; 
also,  same  ca.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1779,  dated  Camp  Providence; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April 
30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  imder  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ;  Capt.  Fox's  co. ;  rank, 
Fifer;  residence,  Peterborough,  N.  H. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Attleborough; 
engaged  July  24, 1777 ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  reduced  to  Private  Sejit.  1, 1778 ; 
also,  Capt.  Fox's  (3d)  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  June  and  July,  1780; 
reported  discharged  July  24,  1780. 

Scott,  John,  Pepperell  (also  given  Pepperellborough).  Private,  Capt.  Wilcox's 
CO.,  Col.  Jeduthan  Baldwin's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Sept.  3,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Pepperell;  also, 
Capt.  William  Sizer'sco.,  Col.  Baldwin's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Sept.  2,  1780;  residence,  Pepperellborough; 
reported  discharged  Sept.  2, 1780;  also,  return  dated  Morristown,  July  26, 1780, 
made  by  Jeduthan  Baldwin,  Colonel  of  Engineers  and  Lieutenant  Colonel 
Commandant  of  Artificers,  of  officers  and  men  belongmg  to  Massachusetts  in 
his  regiment  who  had  engaged  for  3  years  or  during  the  war :  Capt.  Jairus  Wil- 
cox's CO.  of  artificers;  engaged  Sept.  2,  1777;  term,  3  years. 

Scott,  John,  Peterborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co.  of  ]\Iinute-men, 
Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775.  in  resi>onse 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  921 


Scott,  John,  continued. 

to  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days;  also,  Capt. 
William  Scott's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sergent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enli.sted  April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  10  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775. 

Scott,  Johx,  Rowlej-.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  (Rowley)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days;  reported  re- 
turned home. 

Scott,  John,  "Williamstown.  Receipt  dated  Becket,  July  10,  1781,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Scott  by  Malcolm  Henry,  on  behalf  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Becket,  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenu  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list 
dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20,  1781,  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  delivered  to  William  Walker,  Superintendent  for 
said  county;  Capt.  Childs's  co..  Col.  Roseter's  regt. ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark  :  hair,  black  ;  occupation,  weaver;  residence,  Wil- 
liamstown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Becket ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  receipted  for 
by  Col.  Shepard. 

Scott,  John.  Return  of  the  main  guard,  dated  Cambridge,  July  18, 1775 ;  said  Scott 
tried  by  general  coiirt-martial  and  ordered  to  remain  under  confinement  imtil 
further  orders ;  also,  return  of  the  main  guard,  dated  Cambridge,  July  22, 1775 ; 
said  Scott  pimished  by  court-martial  and  "  order'd  Back  till  further  orders." 

Scott,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  13,  1775 ;  dis- 
charged Dec.  31,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  25  days ;  company  stationed  at  Machias 
for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Scott,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewers  regt.; 
service  from  Aug.  23,  1776,  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  1  mo.  9  days. 

Scott,  John.  Return  of  sentences  by  a  general  court-martial,  Lieut.  Col.  Craig, 
President,  appearing  in  a  general  order  dated  Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Nov. 
2,  1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraini  Wheelock's  Orderly  Book ;  said  Scott,  Cap- 
tain, tried  on  charge  of  defraudiiag  the  United  States  by  presenting  a  false  pay 
roll  for  jiayment  and  receiving  same,  "  for  ungentleman  like  Behavour  "  in 
entering  exorbitant  prices  for  purchases  made  for  his  men,  and  for  discharging 
men  without  the  Colonel's  pennission ;  found  guilty,  and  sentenced  to  be 
cashiered  and  to  repay  the  overplus  money  of  the  pay  roll. 

ScoTT,  John.  Private,  CaiJt.  Jesse  Holbrook's  co..  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.;  service, 
3  days;  company  marched  from  Bellingham  to  Warwick,  R.  I.,  Dec.  8,  1776, 
on  an  alarm. 

ScoTT,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Abner  Lowell's  (Matross)  co. ;  marched  July  2,  1776; 
service  to  Dec.  31, 1776,  5  mos.  29  days ;  company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cum- 
berland Co. 

ScoTT,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt.;  marched 
Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  15,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  including 
16  [17]  days  (340  miles)  travel  home;  also,  company  receipt  for  mileage  home, 
given  to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated  Springfield,  March  16,  1777. 

ScoTT,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  INIaster  for  Suf- 
folk Co.,  dated  Boston,  Aug.  3,  1777;  Capt.  Drowu's  co.,  Col.  Lee's  regt. ;  re- 
ported received  State  bounty. 

Scott,  John.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Adams's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged Aug.  15,  1777;  discharged  Nov.  .30,  1777;  service,  4  mos.,  in  Northern 
department,  including  14  days  (272  miles)  travel  home. 


922  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Scott,  Johx.  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lakin's  co.,  Col.  John  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  1, 1777 :  service,  2  nios.  11  clays,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Groton  ; 
also.  Sergeant,  sameco.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kmgston,  Dec.  18, 
1777 ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1778. 

Scott,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  Aug.  31,  1777 ;  Capt.  Trescott's  co.,  Col.  Henley's  regt. ;  re- 
l)orted  received  State  bounty;  also.  Col.  David  Henley's  regt.;  return  of  re- 
cruits for  knapsacks,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1778;  reported  under  marching 
orders. 

Scott,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Thomas  Lamb's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Feb.,  1778,  dated  "  Gulph,''  Pa. ;  also,  same  co  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for 
July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Providence;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for 
Sept.  and  Nov.,  1778,  and  March,  1779,  dated  Pawtuxet. 

Scott,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cummings's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Nov.  4, 1779 ;  discliarged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Clav- 
erack,  including  travel  (240  miles)  home;  regiment  detached  from  militia  of 
Essex  and  Suffolk  comities  to  reinforce  army  under  Gen.  Washington. 

Scott,  John.  Private,  m  a  detachment  from  Capt.  Daniel  Grout's  co.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Thomas  Parker,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  24,  1780;  dis- 
cliarged Oct.  9,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  home ;  regiment  detached  for  3  months,  marched  to  Claverack,  and  was 
discharged  at  "West  Point.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Scott,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  8, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days,  including 
12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Newbury,  Rowley,  and 
Ipswich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for 
3  months. 

Scott,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt..  Col. 
Commandant  John  Jacobs's  brigade ;  entered  service  July  27, 1780;  discharged 
Oct.  30,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100 
miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

Scott,  Jcjhn.  List  of  men  belonging  to  9th  Mass.  regt.  who  had  not  received 
gratuities  granted  by  resolve  of  Jan.  15,  1781;  reported  deceased. 

Scott,  John.  Receipt  for  boimties  paid  said  Scott  and  others  by  the  town  of  Town- 
send  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co., 
agreeable  to  rcvsolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Hosmer,  Sui)erin- 
tendent  for  said  county;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  dark ;  eyes,  blue ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Townsend ; 
engaged  March  12,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Scott,  John.  List  dated  Jan.  18,  1802,  retuiTied  by  John  Avery,  Secretary,  and 
P.  Coffin,  Treasurer,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  and 
actually  served  3  years,  and  were  accordingly  entitled  to  gratuities  vmder  re- 
solves of  March  4,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  4th  Mass.  regt. 

Scott,  John.  List  dated  Boston,  Feb.  18,  1804,  returned  by  John  Avery,  Secretary, 
and  J.  Jackson,  Treasurer,  of  men  who  furnished  satisfactory  evidence  of  their 
service  as  soldiers  and  were  entitled  to  gratuities  under  resolves  of  March  4, 
1801,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  4th  Mass.  regt. 

Scott,  Jonathan,  Bellingham.  List  of  men  <lrafted  from  militia  to  march  to  Horse 
Neck  under  command  of  Col.  Mcintosh  [year  not  given],  but  who  failed  to 
join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Bellingham  ;  drafted  into  Capt. 
Boyden's  co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  923 

Scott,  Jonathan,  Deerfield  (also  given  Greenfield) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Amiy  from  1st  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Thomas  Dickinson ;  engaged  for  town  of  Deerfield ;  joined  Capt.  Kieth's 
CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  term,  .3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Keith's  co..  Col. 
Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
March  23,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Storey's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ; 
Continental  Anny  pay  accomits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780; 
also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt.  John  Bumani's 
(Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  rank.  Private;  age, 
Iflyrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  farmer; 
birthplace,  Deerfield ;  residence,  Deerfield  (also  given  Greenfield) ;  enlisted 
March  13,  1778,  by  Lieut.  Fisk ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Scott,  Jonathan,  Sheffield.  Order  on  Maj.  Barber,  payable  to  Lieut.  John  Chad- 
wick,  dated  June  24, 1775,  signed  by  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer,  for  cartridge  boxes 
for  the  use  of  said  Scott  and  others ;  receipt  for  said  boxes,  signed  by  John 
Chadwick,  Jr.,  appears  on  reverse  of  oi"der;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Stebbins's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.;  mxister  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May 
14,1775;  service,  79  days ;  aZso,  company  retiim  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported 
as  having  gone  to  Quebec. 

Scott,  Joseph,  Milton.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Tucker's  (Milton)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  6  days,  be- 
fore completion  of  standing  army ;  reported  returned  home  ;  also,  Capt.  Josiah 
Vose's  (Milton)  co. ;  service  from  April  13  to  April  26, 1776, 12  days,  in  defence 
of  seacoast ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  Capt. 
Badcock's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Gill's  regt. ;  residence,  Milton ;  enlisted  for  town 
of  Miiton;  joined  Capt.  HajTies's  co..  Col.  Wigglesworth's  regt.;  enlistment, 
3  years ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suf- 
folk Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2, 1777 ;  Capt.  Eli  Brown's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brew- 
er's regt.;  reported  received  State  boimty;  also.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1777,  to  July  31,  1777;  reported  killed  July  31,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Brewer's 
CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23, 1778 ;  mus- 
tered by  State  Muster  Master;  reported  died  m  Aug.,  1777. 

Scott,  Joseph.  Capt.  Salmon  "White's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col.  David 
"Wells;  marched  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  10,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  10 
days,  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Hamp.shire  Co. 

Scott,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sibley's  co..  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  8, 1777 ;  enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1, 1777 ;  roll  dated  Provi- 
dence; also,  same  co.  and  regt.,  pay  roll  dated  North  Kingston,  Dec.  3,  1777; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  stationed  at  North  Kingston  Dec.  8, 
1777,  dated  Sturbridge  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1,  1777,  to 
Jan.  3,  1778,  1  mo.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  home;  roll  dated 
Providence. 

Scott,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  iji  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  0, 
1779,  as  returned  by  Noali  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  "Woodbridge's  co.. 
Col.  Chapin's  regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. :  statiire,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  black;  hair, 
black ;  engaged  for  town  of  Hatfield ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, dated  Springfield :  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely, 
Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1779. 

Scott,  Joseph.  Matross,  Capt.  Sargent's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 


924  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Scott,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow'sco.,  Col.  David  Wells's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Sept.  24,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  on  expedition 
to  the  Northward,  including  li  days  (120  miles)  travel  home.  Koll  dated 
Leverett. 

StOTT,  Lemuel,  Dunstable.  Private,  Capt.  Leonard  Puttertield's  co.,  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Bridge's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  ■which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  lit, 
1775,  to  Cambridge ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  April  28,  1775 ;  service,  10  days. 

Scott,  ^L\rk.  Private,  Capt.  Jabez  West's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1777 ;  discharged 
Nov.  2.3,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. ;  company  raised  for  expedition  against  Nova 
Scotia  and  continued  in  service  at  Machias  for  its  defence;  also,  Lieut.  John 
Scott's  detachment  from  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  service  betweeji  Aug.  31,  1779, 
and  Nov.  20,  1779,  1  mo.,  at  Machias;  roll  sworn  to  at  Machias  and  endorsed 
"  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Scott,  3Iarmaduke,  Middleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Hatch, 
^Mxister  blaster  for  Plymouth  Co.,  Tlated  Pembrok(!,  June  10,  1777;  residence, 
INIiddleborough  ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Middleborough  ;  enlisted  by  Capt.  Ben- 
son; enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  10,  1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's 
CO.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  regt. ;  return  dated  Albany,  Feb.  -,  1778 ;  enlistment, 
8  months;  reported  discharged  Jan.  10,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  [year 
not  given,  i)robably  177H] ;  said  Scott  appears  among  men  raised  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  3  years ;  Col.  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Shrewsbury;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  co..  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  5th  (also  given  4th)  regt. ;  Continental  Armj'  pay  accomits  for  ser- 
vice from  May  15,  1777,  to  May  14, 1780;  reported  as  having  received  bounty 
from  town  of  Shrewsbury  in  May,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Killum's  co.,  Col. 
Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  sworn  to  m  Garrison 
at  West  Pomt;  enlisted  July  9,  1780;  dischargetl  Jan.  1,  1781;  enlistment,  6 
months.     [See  Duke  Scott.] 

Scott,  Moses,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  (Rowley)  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alami  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days;  reported  re- 
turned home. 

Scott,  Moses  (also  given  Moses,  Jr.) ,  Rowley.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Eliot  Pay- 
son's  2d  (2d  Rowley)  co.,  Col.  Daniel  Spafford's  (7th  Essex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia ;  list  of  officers  cliosen  in  2d  and  5th  cos.  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in 
Council  June  20,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commis- 
sioned June  20, 1776 ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Timothy 
Pickering,  Jr.'s  regt. ;  return  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  James  Warren,  of  officers  of 
a  regiment  raised  by  Brig.  ^Slicliael  Farley  from  his  brigade  and  ordered  to 
march  to  Danbury,  Conn.,  via  Providence,  dated  Ipswich,  Dec.  24,  1776;  com- 
pany raised  in  Rowley,  Topsfield,  Manchester,  and  Wenham ;  also,  2d  Lieu- 
tenant, Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt. ;  marched  Dec.  16,  1776; 
discharged  Jan.  3,  1777;  service,  26  days,  including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel 
home. 

ScoTT,  Nathan.  Private,  Lieut.  Ezekiel  Crocker's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  (BeWv- 
shire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days;  company  called  out  by  Maj.  Hide  and  ordered  to  march  to 
Bennington;  also,  Cai)t.  Amos  Rathbun's  co..  Col.  John  BroMni's  detachment 
of  militia;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  1,  1777;  service,  11 
days;  company  marched  at  request  of  Gen.  Gates;  a/.w,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Ray- 
mond's CO.,  Col.  Hyde's  regt..  Gen.  Rosseter's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  29, 
1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  6,  1781 ;  .service,  12  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Stillwater, 
including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

ScoTT,  Nathaniel,  Bellingham.  Private,  Capt.  Jesse  Holbrook's  co.  of  militia, 
wliich  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  Capt. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  925 

Scott,  Nathanikl,  continued. 

Andrew  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  rcgt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  April  29,  1775;  service,  3  uios.  10  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Roxbury,  Sept.  25,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  boujity  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  30,  1775. 

Scott,  Natila.niel,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Whiting's  co.,  Col.  John 
Greaton's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  28  days. 

Scott,  Patrick.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Cathcart ;  engaged  Jime  27,  1779 ;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  11 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Scott,  Perry.  Private,  Capt.  Allen  McLane's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  John  Parke ;  pay  roll  for  Aug.,  1778. 

Scott,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Harrow's  (Slarrow's)  co.,  Col.  David 
Leonard's  regt. ;  enlisted  Feb.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga. 

Scott,  Philip.  Private,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Sartwell's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  July,  1778 ;  said  Scott  allowed  19  days  service,  being  3  days  to  pre- 
pare for  camp,  9  days  (180  miles)  travel,  and  7  days  in  camp ;  also,  Capt.  Slar- 
row's CO.,  Col.  Wood's  regt. ;  payrolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1778;  also,  pay  rolls 
for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778;  reported  joined;  also  reported  deserted  and  wages 
deducted  on  "  Jan.  abstract." 

Scott,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Lj-man's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  25,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (105  miles)  travel  home. 

Scott,  Phineas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Kirkland's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  23  days, 
including  8  days  (IfiO  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Conti- 
nental Army  at  the  Northward. 

Scott,  Prince.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Cushing's  co. ;  service  from  Oct.  25.  1781, 
to  Jan.  24,  1783,  15  mos. ;  company  raised  for  defence  of  Castle  and  Governor's 
Islands ;  rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston :  also,  same  co. ;  return  for  clothing  for  the 
year  1782 ;  reported  as  servant  to  the  Captain ;  company  raised  for  defence  of 
Castle  and  Governor's  Islands ;  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  Jan.  25,  1783,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Feb.  18,  1785,  24  mos.  25  days;  company  raised  for  defence 
of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands ;  rolls  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  same  co. ;  ser- 
vice between  April  25,  1785,  and  Oct.  24,  1785,  5  mos. ;  company  raised  for  de- 
fence of  Castle  and  Governor's  Islands ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ;  also,  same 
CO. ;  treasury  pay  rolls  for  service  from  Oct.  25,  1785,  to  Jan.  25,  1787,  at  the 
Castle. 

Scott,  Robert,  Westborough.  List  of  men  from  Col.  Cushing's  regt.  mustered  by 
Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  ^Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island 
iintil  the  first  of  Jan.  "  next  "  [year  not  given] ;  Capt.  Fisher's  co. ;  also,  Pri- 
vate, Capt.  Nathan  Fisher's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  July 
9,  1778;  company  raised  to  serve  imtil  Dec.  31,  1778,  unless  sooner  discharged, 
and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall, 
Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780; 
Capt.  Godfrey's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westborough  ; 
mustered  July  12,  1779;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Fisher's  co..  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt.;  enlisted  July  6,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1779;  service,  5  mos. 
15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  .sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  3  days  service  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  (60  miles)  included;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised 


92G  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Scott,  Robert,  continued. 

to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  G  uiontlis,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Elj',  Commissioner,  by 
Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  ()th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  6,  1780;  age,  40 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for  town  of  Westborough ; 
marched  to  camp  July  6,  1780,  mider  command  of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass. 
regt. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Watson's  cc.  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ; 
mu.ster  roll  for  Oct.,  1780;  enlisted  July  (>,  1780 ;  enlistment,  6  months ;  reijorted 
on  command  uith  artificers. 

Scott,  Robert.  Boatswain,  ship  "  Pliame,"  Ebenezer  Bradford,  Master,  boimd  on 
voyage  to  South  Carolina  and  Nantes ;  portage  bill  made  up  for  advance  pay 
for  1  month,  dated  Boston ;  engaged  Feb.  10, 1777 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Middlesex  Co.,  agreeable  to  re.solve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for  said  county;  age,  54  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.; 
hair,  dark;  eyes,  gray;  occupation,  mariner ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marlborough ; 
engaged  July  4,  1781 ;  term,  6  months. 

Scott,  Samuel,  Wrentham.  Private,  Capt.  Luke  Howell's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  20,  1779 ;  service,  4  mos.  11  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  20  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowmg  1  mo.  3  days 
service  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

Scott,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevej^'s  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lui- 
coln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ;  ser- 
vice, 23  days;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Maehias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
service,  1  day;  company  served  at  Maehias  from  Dec  o  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Scott,  Samuel,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ; 
'  service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Maehias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days, 
on  an  alarm  ;  company  ser'S'ed  at  Maehias  when  British  ships  lay  in  that  har- 
bor until  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 1  day;  company  served  at  Maehias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Scott,  Selah,  "Whately.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Chapin's  co..  Col.  John  Fellows's 
regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  24  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Scott,  Simeon,  Maehias.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Smith's  co. ;  enlisted  Sept.  13, 
1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  .service,  .'5  mos.  25  days;  company  stationed  at 
IMachias  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  Capt.  John  Scott's  detachment ;  detached 
Nov.  28,  1770;  discharged  Dec.  21,  1776;  service,  24  days;  detachment  raised 
in  Maehias  to  reinforce  troops  under  Col.  Jonathan  Eddy  engaged  in  operations 
against  British  garri.son  stationed  at  Fort  Cumberland ;  also,  Capt.  Jabez 
West's  CO.;  enlisted  May  21,  1777;  discharged  June  30,  1777;  service,  1  mo. 
9  daj^s ;  company  rai.sed  at  Maehias  for  expedition  against  St.  Johns,  N.  S. 

Scott,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Marsh's  co..  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  mustered 
July  21,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  2,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  12  days,  under  Brig. 
Gen.  Stark;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  and  stationed  at  Fort  Plains, 
Tryon  Co. ;  order  for  pajTnent  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Stockbridge  and 
signed  by  Capt.  Marsh. 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Enos  Parker's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  SjTnonds's 
regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  3,  1777;  di.scharged  Sept.  27,  1777;  service,  27  days,  at 
the  Northward,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  detached 
from  Berkshire  Co.  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  at  Bennington. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTTON.  927 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discliaiged  Oct.  31,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  7  days, 
at  Little  Compton,  R.  I.    Roll  dated  Bclliiiglium. 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lin- 
coln Co.)  regt.;  entered  .service  Jime  23  [1777];  discharged  July  17  [1777] 
service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
discharged  Oct.  10  [1777] ;  service,  2  uios.  14  days ;  company  served  at  Machias 
from  July  !(>  [1777],  to  Oct.  19  [1777],  when  British  ships  lay  hi  tliat  harbor 
[name  appears  as  Sylvanixs  Sevey  on  a  du])licate  I'oll] ;  also,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  service,  7  days;  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25, 
1778. 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Marshall  Baker's  co',  Col.  Samuel 
Denney's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  11  days,  uicluding  travel  (10  days)  home :  company  raised  to  serve  for 
3  months  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack.     Roll  dated  Upton. 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Drummer,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co.,  ith  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Maj.  Seth  BuUard;  entered  service  July  27,  1780;  discharged 
Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  14  days,  includmg  travel  (2  days)  home;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  27,  1780;  roll  dated  Bellmg- 
ham ;  also,  same  co. ;  entered  service  March  2,  1781 ;  discharged  March  17, 
1781 ;  service,  16  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  detached  fi-om  4th  Suffolk 
Co.  regt. ;  roll  endorsed  "  Col  Dean  Reg't." 

Scott,  Sylvanus.  Receipt  dated  Bellmgham,  May  4,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Scott  by  David  Eady  and  Jonathan  Scott,  on  behalf  of  Class  No.  6  of  the  town 
of  Bellingham,  to  serve  m  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years ;  also, 
return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Contmental  service,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Bellingham;  engaged  April  25, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Scott,  Thomas,  Peterborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott"s  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  m  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Scott's  CO.,  Col.  Sergent's  (28th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  en- 
listed April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days;  a?so,  company  return  dated  Oct. 
6,  1775. 

Scott,  Thomas,  Richmond.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Noble's  co.,  Col.  John  Pater- 
son's  (26th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Api-il  29,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  9  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  Fort  No.  3, 
Oct.  26,  1775. 

Scott,  Thomas,  Richmond.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Rathbmi's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticon- 
deroga,  Feb.  25,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  reported  enlisted  into  the  Con- 
tinental service  Jan.  12,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Allen,  of  Col.  Warner's  regt. ;  also, 
list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Joseph 
Ramond's  and  Capt.  Ambrose  Hill's  cos.,  of  Richmond ;  residence,  Richmond ; 
enlisted  for  town  of  Richmond  ;  joined  Capt.  Watson's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ; 
enlistment,  3  years  (also  given  during  war)  ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by 
Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  June  8, 1777; 
Capt.  Watson's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  reported  received  State  bounty; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.; 

Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to ;  reported 

as  serving  26  mos.  as  Sergeant,  2  mos.  as  Private,  and  then  deserted. 


928  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Scott,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Parker'sco.,  Col.  Robinson's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug  1,  1777;  service  to  Jan.  1,  177S,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Scott,  Thomas.  Private,  Cai)t.  Isaac  Woods's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt.  of 
guards ;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  Jiuie  1, 1778 ;  enlLsted  April 
13,  1778;  enlistment,  3  montlis  from  April  2  (also  given  April  1),  1778;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  jouied  Ai)ril  1, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Scott,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co.,  Col.  "William  Mcintosh's  regt., 
Gen.  Lovel's  brigade;  enlisted  July  oO,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  12,1778;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  17  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island,  including  4  days  (80  miles) 
travel  home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Scott,  Thomas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  ^liddlesex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army ;  age,  17yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  G  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Westford;  reported  delivered  to  Lieut.  W.  Storey;  also, 
Lieut.  Colonel's  co.,  15th  Mass.  regt.;  entered  service  July  19,  1779;  dis- 
charged April  19,  1780;  term,  9  months.     [See  Thomas  Shot.] 

Scott,  Thomas,  Jr.,  Richmond.  Private,  Capt.  David  Rosseter's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  John  Patterson's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775;  service  from  April  2.3,  1775,  to  May  8,  1775,  2  weeks  1  day;  re- 
ported enlisted  into  the  army. 

Scott,  Timothy,  Spencertown,  >s.  Y.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col. 
John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
March  1,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  joined  ISIarch  -,  1779:  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  ISIaster 
Wheler ;  reported  deserted  ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph  Williams's  co..  Col.  Greaton's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  also,  Capt.  Abraliam  Watson's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Jan.-July,  1780;  reported  transferred  to  Capt.  Williams's  co. ;  also, 
descrijitive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service;  Capt.  Watson's  co..  Col. 
Greaton's  regt. ;  rank,  Private ;  age,  24  (also  given  21  and  22)  jts.  ;  stature, 

5  ft.  7  (also  given  5  ft.  8)  in. ;  complexion,  light  (also  given  dark)  ;  hair,  dark 
(also  given  black)  ;  eyes,  blue :  occupation,  yeoman  (also  given  blacksmith)  ; 
residence,  Spencertown ;  engaged  for  town  of  Spencertown ;  engaged  Dec.  1, 
1776  (also  given  Feb.  21,  1777),  by  Capt.  Lieut.  Lee;  term,  dm-ing  war;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  mu.ster  rolls  for 
Jan.-]May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  luider  inoculation  in  Feb.,  March, 
and  April,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  July,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Dobbs's 
Ferry;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Peekskill ;  reported  on  duty  at 
the  Lines ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sej)t.,  1781,  dated  Continental  Village ;  reported 
on  duty  at  the  Lines;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  High- 
lands; a?so,  mu.ster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  and  Jan.,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New 
Boston;  also,  Capt.  Abraham  Watson's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Marcli,  1782;  also,  8tli  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  May, 
1782;  also,  Capt.  Simon  Jackson's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt.;  muster 
rolls  for  June-Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  William  Watson's  (6th)  co.,  3d  Mass. 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Millen;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782-April, 
1783 ;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  in  1783 ;  said  Scott  furloughed  Feb. 
2,  1783,  to  go  from  New  Windsor  to  Westminster  for  1  month  10  daj's ;  also, 
register  of  furloughs  granted  in  1783 ;  said  Scott  furloughed  June  8,  1783,  at 
New  Windsor. 

Scott,  William,  New  Ipswich.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  August  4, 1775 ;  "  Capt. 
Ezra  Town's  CO.,  Col.  James  Read's  regt. ;  rank,  Private ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature, 

6  ft. ;  complexion,  fair ;  eyes,  blue ;  occupation,  farmer ;  birthplace,  Dunstable ; 
residence,  New  Ipswich  ;  enlisted  April  23,  1775 ;  mustered  July  11,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  929 


Scott,  William,  Pepperell.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Wright's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (6th  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.,  as 
returned  to  Brig.  Gen.  Presoott,  dated  Littleton ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Pep- 
perell; joined  Capt.  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also,  return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from  11th  (2d 
Pepperell)  co.,  Col.  Reed's  (6th)  regt. ;  residence,  Pepperell;  engaged  for  town 
of  Pepperell;  joined  Capt.  Benjamin  Brown's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's 
regt. ;  term,  3  years,  to  expire  Feb.  -,  1780;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Bro^-n's  co., 
Col.  Michael  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
Feb.  6, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Hartshorn's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ; 
Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  -,  1781;  Capt.  T.  Hartshorn's  (4th)  co..  Col. 
Michael  Jackson's  (8th)  regt.;  age,  40yrs.;  .stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion, 
dark;  hair,  dark;  occupation,  carpenter;  birthplace,  Pepperell;  residence, 
Pepperell ;  enlisted  Oct.  23,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Wetherell,  at  West  Point ;  enlist- 
ment, during  war. 

Scott,  William,  Peterborough.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in 
response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775  ;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days ;  also, 
Capt.  Scott's  CO.,  Col.  Sergent's  (28th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
engaged  AprU  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  a  prisoner  at  Boston  [name  crossed  out  on  return]. 

Scott,  William,  Peterborough.  Private,  Capt.  William  Scott's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days ;  also,  Capt. 
Scott's  CO.,  Col.  Sergent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted 
April  23,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  6, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before 
Boston,  Nov.  14,  1775;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  to 
reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Rob's  co.,  Col.  Hail's  regt.;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  6  in. ;  residence,  Peterborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Townsend ;  also,  list 
of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  tune  of  their 
arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received 
of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  19, 1778 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Smith's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  June 
19,  1778 ;  enlistment  9  months. 

Scott,  William,  Peterborough,  N.  H.  Captain  of  a  company  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
Paul  Dudley  Sargent's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the 
alai-m  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to  April  23,  1775,  3  days;  also,  Captain,  Col. 
Sergent's  (28th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  April  23,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  16  days;  also,  company  retui-n  dated  Oct.  6,  1775  [name  crossed 
out  on  return] ;  also.  Captain,  Col.  Joseph  North's  regt.  stationed  at  Tiverton, 
R.  I. :  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  etc.,  from  Tiverton  home,  due  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Boston,  March  24, 1777 ;  said  Scott's  co.  of  41 
men  allowed  mileage  for  255  miles  each ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's 
rest. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to ;  re- 
ported "  Made  Up  by  the  State  of  Newhamshire  to  31st  Dec'r  1779  by  his  own 
account;"  appointed  Jan.  1,  1777;  also.  Captain,  Col.  David  Henley's  regt. ; 
returns  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Boston,  ]May  25, 1778,  and  Camp  Pawtuxet, 
Oct.  10, 1778;  aZ.so,  same  regt. ;  payabstractfor  Oct.,  1778;  order  for  payment  of 
amount  of  abstract  dated  at  Headquarters  Providence  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen. 
Gates;  aZso,  same  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1778;  aZso,  same  regt. ;  pay  abstracts 
for  Dec,  1778,  Feb.  and  March,  1779 ;  orders  for  payment  of  amovmts  of  abstracts 


930  ]VIASSACIIUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AKD   SAILORS 

Scott,  "Willlvm,  continued. 

dated  at  Headtiuartci's  Providence  and  signed  by  Maj .  Gen.  Gates ;  also,  Captaui, 
4th  CO.,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned 
officers  for  April,  1775t,  dated  Pawtuxet ;  reported  furloughed  by  Col.  Jackson 
April  18,  1779;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  offi- 
cers for  clothing,  dated  Camp  Castle  Island,  Sept.  23,  1770;  also.  Captain, 
Light  Infantry  co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  same 
regt. ;  regimental  return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ; 
also,  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morri.s- 
town,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's, 
and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Mas.sachii.setts  in  Col.  Henrj' 
Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command 
of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank. 
Captain;  residence,  Peterborough,  N.  H. ;  appomted  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  Cap- 
taiji.  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Jackson's  (16th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  April-July, 
1780. 

Scott,  "William,  Pittsfield.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Noble's  co.  who  came 
forward  with  Col.  Patterson  but  wished  to  return ;  permission  granted  by  vote 
of  Council  of  "War  May  13  [1775],  that  such  men  as  had  not  enlisted  might  re- 
turn home. 

Scott,  William.  Landsman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker ;  engaged  Oct.  28, 1778 ;  reported  on  board  the  "  Alliance  "  Feb.  6, 1779. 
Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Scott,  William.  Volunteer,  Continental  frigate  "  Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson ;  engaged  Feb.  23,  1782 ;  service  to  May  31,  1782,  3  mos. 
8  days ;  term,  5  months. 

Scotter,  John.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Green's  co..  Col.  Cyprian  How's  regt. : 
entered  service  Sept.  10, 1780,  3  days  precedmg  march  ;  discharged  Nov.  1, 1780 ; 
service,  1  mo.  27  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (80  miles)  home; 
regiment  raised  for  3  months. 

ScoTTO,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Sergant's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards ;  enlisted  July  12, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  14, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  4  days. 
Roll  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill. 

ScoTTOR,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford's  co..  Col.  Brooks'sregt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  Nov.  3,  1777;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  29  days,  at  Fort  No.  2, 
Cambridge,  guarding  troops  of  convention. 

ScoTTOw, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scotter,  Scotto,  Scottor.] 

ScoTTOW,  John.  Company  receipt  for  wages,  etc.,  given  to  Capt.  Cadwallader  Ford, 
dated  Wilmington,  May  22, 1778;  Bartholomew  Richardson  reported  as  having 
signed  for  said  Scottow;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Laiihaui's  co.,  Col. 
Jonathan  Reed's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  May  9,  1778;  enlistment,  3  months 
from  April  2,  1778 ;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  April  2,  1778 ;  service  to 
July  3,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days,  with  guards  at  Cambridge. 

ScouTEN,  Simon.  Fatigue-man ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster  Gen- 
eral's department  at  Fishkill,  dated  Oct.  14,  1781 ;  enlistment  to  expire  April 
20,  1782. 

ScovEL,  James,  Sandisfield.  lAst  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  [year  not 
given] ;  residence,  Sandisfield  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield;  joined  Capt. 
Stone's  CO.,  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 


EST   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  931 

ScovEL,  Peter,  Holliston.  Private ;  return  dated  Jan.  28, 1781,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Sheldon's  (2d)  regt.  of  light  dragoons,  made 
hy  Benjamin  Tallmadge,  Major  Commandant ;  residence,  Holliston  ;  engaged 
March  8,  1780,  by  Sergt.  Glover;  term,  during  war.     [See  Peter  Seavel.] 

ScovELL, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Schovel,  Scovel,  Scovil, 

Scovill.] 

ScovELL,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bams's  cc.  Col.  David  Moseley's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  service,  2  days ;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob 
at  Northampton  June  12,  and  June  16,  1782,  and  was  allowed  hoi-se  rations. 

ScovELL,  Lemuel.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Roxbury;  engaged 
Sept.  1,  1781. 

Scovil,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin.son's 
detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticon- 
deroga,  Feb.  24,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25, 
1777. 

Scovil,  "  Westol."  Private,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's  regt. ; 
eSlisted  Sept.  23,  1776 :  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776 ;  .service,  2  mos.  1  day,  in- 
cluding 7  days  (140 miles)  travel  home;  roll  dated  North  Castle;  a?«o.  Drum- 
mer, Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Tmiothy  Robinson's  detachment  of 
Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 
1777 ;  enlisted  Dec.  25,  1776 ;  enlistment  to  expire  March  25,  1777. 

Scovill,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bams's  co..  Col.  David  Moseley's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  12,  1782 ;  discharged  June  17, 
1782 ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob  at  Northampton  and 
was  allowed  horse  rations. 

ScRAXDEN,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Browning's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  24, 1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days, 
including  7  days  (140  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Hamii.shii-e  Co. 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

ScRANTOM,  George.  Private,  Lieut.  Daniel  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780; 
service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm.     Roll  dated  Hancock. 

ScRANTON,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Scranden,  Scrantom, 

Stranton.  ] 

ScRANTOX,  George,  Jericho,  also  given  Stevensto^Ti  (Salisbury,  N.  H.) .  Private, 
Capt.  Abiathar  Angel's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  .service,  3  mos.  1  week;  also,  Capt.  John 
■Wright's CO.,  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9th)  regt. :  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775];  also,  Capt.  "Wright's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbuiy  Camp,  Nov.  2,  1775. 

SCEANTON,  George.  Drummer,  Capt.  "William  Duglas's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia:  muster  roll  dated  Ticon- 
deroga, Feb.  25,  1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15, 
1777;  afeo,  same  CO.  and  detachment ;  enlisted  Dec.  16, 1776;  discharged  March 
22,  1777 ;  service,  96  days ;  company  marched  to  Ticonderoga. 

Scraxton,  Job.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Silver  Eel  "  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Oct.  8,  1778,  to  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners,  as  returned  by  Bat. 
Fox,  Commissary  of  Prisoners;  reported  a  Seaman. 


932  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

ScRANTON,  John  (also  given  John  G.)  .  Petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  10, 1781,  signed 
by  Peter  Geyer,  in  behalf  of  himself  and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said 
Scrauton  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the  schooner  "  Hero  "  (privateer)  ; 
advised  in  Council  Sept.  13,  1781,  tliat  a  commission  be  issued;  also,  petition 
dated  Boston,  Aug.  7,  1782,  signed  by  William  DeLuce,  in  behalf  of  himself 
and  others,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Scran  ton  be  commissioned  as  commander 
of  the  boat  "  Hero  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Aug.  8,  1782,  that  a  com- 
mission be  i.ssued ;  also,  i^etition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  27,  1782,  signed  by  Wil- 
liam DeLuce,  asking  that  said  Scranton  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the 
slooi>  "  Dolphin  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Nov.  27.  1782,  that  a  com- 
mission be  issued. 

Scranton,  Merchant.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  as  rettimed  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age, 
17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
July  10,  1781 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Granby ;  term,  6  months. 

Scranton,  Samuel,  Ludlow.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Miller ;  residence,  Ludlow ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Ludlow;  joined  Capt.  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  re- 
i^orted  a  Sergeant ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  jiay  accounts  for  service  from  March  24, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mus- 
tered by  Coiuity  Muster  Master  Woodbridge ;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Cumpston's 
CO.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  May 
[Aug.]  15, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough, 
etc. ;  also,  return  dated  Ludlow,  Nov.  30,  1779,  made  by  the  Selectmen,  of  men 
entitled  to  bounty  voted  to  be  allowed  by  the  District  of  Ludlow  to  men  who 
engaged  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  viz.,  £12  upon  entering  the  second 
year's  .ser\uce  and  £12  in  addition  upon  entering  the  third  year's  service ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co..  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March  24,  1780;  also,  receipt  dated 
Ludlow,  July  24,  1780,  signed  by  said  Scranton  and  others,  for  bounties  paid 
them  by  the  town  of  Ludlow  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term 
of  3  months,  agreeable  to  order  of  the  General  Court  of  June  22,  1780;  also, 
return  dated  Wilbraham,  Aug.  25,  1780,  made  by  Col.  John  Bliss,  of  men  mus- 
tered by  him  to  serve  for  3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22,  1780; 
11th  CO. ;  1st  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  residence,  Ludlow ;  mustered 
July  24,  1780;  also,  receipt  dated  Wilbraham,  June  29,  1781,  signed  by  said 
Scranton,  for  bounty  paid  him  by  Ebenezer  Russel  and  others  to  serve  in 
the  Contmental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  years;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John 
Williams's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  July,  1781;  en- 
listed June  29,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  dated  Camp  Peekskill ; 
«;.so,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  sworn  to  at 
West  Point;  also,  muster  roll  for  March,  1782,  dated  Quarters  York  Huts  and 
sworn  to  at  West  Point.     [See  Samuel  Tranton.] 

Scriber,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Tiebout's  co..  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  Point. 

Scribner,  Daniel,  Massabesic.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  returned  as  received 
of  John  Frost,  Superintendent  for  York  Co.,  by  Capt.  Samuel  Leigh  ton,  at 
Kitteiy,  June  1,  1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fislikill  and  delivered  to  Brig.  Jona- 
than Warner;  Capt.  Smith's  co.,  3d  York  Co.  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
5  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  residence,  Massabesic. 

Scribner,  Samuel,  Hollis.  List  dated  Maiden,  Aug.  3,  1775,  of  men  belonging  to 
Capt.  Eleazer  Lindsey's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.,  who  are  credited  with  having 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  933 

ScBiBNER,  Samuel,  continued. 

received  suuis  of  money,  probably  on  account  of  advance  pay ;  no  allowance 
credited  to  said  Scribner;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Lindsea's  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Daniel  Gallushee,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  July  1, 1775 ;  .service,  1  mo.  1  day ;  also,  Capt. 
Daniel  Gallusliee's  (10th)  co..  Col.  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Maiden,  Oct.  25,  1775. 

ScRiGGiNS,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Chambers's  co. ;  list  of  men  allowed 
wages  for  1  month  [probably  Dec,  1782]  appended  to  a  return  for  wages  of  said 
Chambers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt.,  for  the  year  1782;  no 
amomit  credited  to  said  Scriggins.     [See  Thomas  Suggings.] 

ScRiPTER,  Jeremiah.  Capt.  Noah  Lankton's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  8, 1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 1777 ;  service, 
20  days ;  company  marched  on  expedition  to  Kingsbury  bj'  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Fellows.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 

ScRiPTOR,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden'sco.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  payrolls 
for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1779;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Holdeu's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's 
(6th)  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.- June,  1780 ;  reported  discharged  June  8,  1780. 

Scripture,  Samuel,  Townsend.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Dauglass'sco.,  Col.  James 
Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
left  home  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  5  days ;  company  served  until  ordered  back 
to  "  take  care  of  the  Tories  in  s'd  Townshend." 

Scripture,  Samuel.  Return  dated  Boxford,  Dec.  8,  1779,  of  men  mustered  by 
John  Cushing,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive 
list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  in  1779  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army ;  age, 
18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Salem; 
delivered  to  Lieut.  John  Grace;  also,  Private,  Capt.  John  Holden's  co.,  Col. 
Nixon's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779. 

ScuDDER,  Eleazer.  >  Capt.  Jacob  Lovell's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Bedford,  Dartmouth,  and  Falmouth,  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Scudder,  John,  Braintree.  Private,  Capt.  John  Porter's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  7, 1775 ;  enlisted  July  7, 1775;  service, 
1  mo.  3  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov. 
20,  1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Thayer,  3d's  (Independent)  co.  of 
Braintree;  enlisted  Jan.  13,  1776;  discharged  April  29,  1776;  service,  3  mos. 
18  days. 

Scudder,  John,  Nobletown.  Private,  Capt.  John  McKinstiy's  co..  Col.  John  Pat- 
terson's (26th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  8,  1775; 
service,  3  mos.  1  day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Charlestown  Camp,  Fort 
No.  3,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

ScuLFORT,  Pierre.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  legion  (Independent  corjis  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  Julj-  -, 
1778. 

ScuLLEY,  Edmund,  Boston.  Private,  4th  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
tenn,  3  years;  reported  discharged  Dec.  20,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Christopher 
Marshall's  (7th)  co.,  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of 
enlistment,  Dec  30,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777;  credited  with  33  days  allowance; 


934  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

SctJLLET,  Edmund,  continued. 

subsistence  also  allowed  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to 
Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  March,  and  April, 
1779,  dated  West  Point. 

ScuLLEY,  Edward.  Capt.  Marshall's  co.  ;  entered  service  July  10, 177.0 ;  discharged 
April  10,  1780 ;  term,  9  months. 

ScuLLEY,  Hugh,  Montague.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Lieut.  Caleb  Benjamin's  (9th)  co.,  6th  Hamp.shire  Co.  regt.,  sworn  to 
April  1,  1779 ;  residence,  Montague ;  engaged  for  town  of  Montague ;  joined 
Capt.  Satterlee's  co.,  Col.  Hazen's  regt. ;  term,  during  war. 

Scurry,  William.  Marine,  Continental  frigate  "Deane,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Nicholson;  engaged  Dec.  4,  1781;  term,  12  months;  reported  turned 
over  to  the  "  Alliance  "  Dec.  21,  1781. 

Scutcheon,  George.  Private,  Maj.  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Sheppard's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Aug.  10,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited 
to  town  of  Granville;  also,  Capt.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt.; 
return  endorsed  "  Feb'ySrd  1778;  "  mustered  by  State  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated 
Camp  at  Providence ;  enlistment,  during  war;  aZ.w,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  also,  Maj.  Lebbeus  Ball's  co.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  Nov.,  1778,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence.  [See  George 
McScutcheon.] 

ScuTiEN,  Antoine.    List  of  French  prisoners  sent  from  Halifax  to  Boston  Oct.  8, 

1778,  to  be  exchanged ;  reported  a  Seaman ;  letter  from  Bat.  Fox,  Commissary 
of  Prisoners,  to  the  Commissary  of  Prisoners  at  Boston,  dated  on  board  the 
"Rainbow,"  at  Halifax,  Oct.  8,  1778,  accompanying  above  list,  requests  that 
said  men  be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners. 

ScuTT,  Abraham,  Great  Barrington.  List  of  men  raised  for  Contmental  service, 
probably  from  Capt.  Goodrich's  co. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Great  Barrington; 
joined  Capt.  Warren's  co..  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  term,  during  war;  also,  list  of 
men  mustered  between  Jan.  20,  1777,  and  Jtuie  1,  1778,  by  Truman  Wlieler, 
Muster  Master  for  Berkshire  Co. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also.  Private, 
6th  CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service 
from  May  1, 1777,  to  Aug.  31, 1777  ;  reported  deserted  Aug.  31, 1777 ;  also,  Capt. 
Isaac  Warren's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Valley 
Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  residence.  Great  Barrington;  reported  deserted;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d)  regt.  subse(|uent  to  Jan.  1, 

1779,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant  Colonel  Commandant:  age,  25 
yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light :  residence,  Great  Barring- 
ton ;  enlistment,  dui'ing  war ;  deserted  Aug.  31,  1777. 

Sdudly,  Thomas.  Capt.  Thomas  Jackson's  co.,  3d  Artilleiy  regt. ;  return  dated 
West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781;  engaged  for  town  of  Hanover;  engaged  March  10, 
1777,  by  Capt.  Allen;  terra,  during  war. 

Seabrew,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  cq.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Harwich  ;  enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776; 
regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Seabuary,  John.  Fatigue-man ;  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartermaster 
General's  department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781;  enlistment  to  expire 
April  20,  1782. 

Seabtry,  .     [This  name  also  appears  vmder  the  form  of  Scebring,  Seabuary, 

Sebra,  Sebring,  Seebry.] 


IN   TPIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  935 

Seabury,  Elijah,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Guild's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Greaton's  regt.,  which  assembled  April  19,  1775;  service,  13  days. 

Seabury,  John  W.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Peleg  Simmons's  co.,  Col.  Christopher  Olney's 
regt.;  miLSter  roll  dated  Newport,  K,.  I.,  Oct.  23,  1781;  marched  and  joined 
Oct.  [  ?]  10,  1781 ;  credited  to  town  of  Tiverton. 

Seabury,  Paul,  Duxbury.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Bradford's  (1st  Duxbury)  co. 
of  militia.  Col.  Warren's  (Plymouth  Co.)  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 

Seaf,  Jean.  Seaman,  frigate  "Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel  Tucker; 
engaged  March  11,  1779;  repoited  "  Run  "  March  12,  1779.  Roll  made  up  for 
advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Seagar,  Edjiund,  Roxbury.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  May  11,  1777;  Capt.  Ward's  co..  Col. 
Wesson's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Watson's 
CO.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service 
from  March  14,  1777,  to  Oct.  10,  1777:  residence,  Roxbury;  reported  died  Oct. 
10,  1777;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Nahimi  Ward's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  return  of 
men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15,  1777. 

Seagar,  "Reynal."  Descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  ship  "Lyon," 
commanded  by  Capt.  Wingate  Newman,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  July  21,  1781 ; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Seagar,  Samuel.  Seaman,  State  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Little;  engaged  Dec.  14,  1782;  discharged  March  17,  1783;  service,  3  mos.  4 
days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Seager,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Saegor,  Sager,  Seagar, 

Seagers,  Seagor,  Seegar,  Seeger,  Seegers,  Segar,  Segars,  Seger,  Segers,  Seggar, 
Siger,  Zegar,  Zegear,  Zegers.] 

Seager,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Winch's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  28,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  2  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Middlesex  Co. 

Seager,  Caleb.  Capt.  Philip  Marett's  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  re- 
ceived bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777,  8  mos. 

Seager,  Edmund.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  (Newtown)  co..  Col.  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776. 

Seager  [?],  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Willington's  (late  Capt.  Benjamin 
Bullard's)  co..  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticon- 
deroga,  Nov.  27,  1776 ;  certified  as  having  been  in  service  prior  to  Oct.  1,  1776 ; 
reported  sick  in  general  hospital. 

Seager,  Ezekiel,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alami  of 
April  19,  1775  ;  service  to  May  7,  1775,  17  days. 

Seager,  Ezekiel,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Col.  Sheldon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Stock- 
bridge  ;  reported  discharged. 

Seager,  John,  Newtown.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. :  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  to  and  from  camp,  dated  Boston, 
Nov.  27,  1776,  and  endorsed  "  at  Dochester  Heights ;  "  20  miles  travel  allowed 
said  Seager. 


93(3  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 


Seager,  Johx.  rrivate,  (late)  Capt.  John  H.  Wendell's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van 
Scbaick's  (1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Pomt; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Skager,  Joseph.  Pay  roll  of  a  companj'  in  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s  regt.,  which 
marched  in  Oct.,  1781,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Moses  Hubbard  at  request  of 
Brig.  Gen.  Stark  and  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  service,  14  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  the  Northward. 

Seager,  Nathaniel,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Fuller's  eo.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return 
dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Seager,  Samuel,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lock's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt. 
Lock's  CO.,  Col.  Gardner's  regt. ;  age,  .30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  Hi  in. ;  enlisted  May 
12  [1775];  reported  discharged  Dec.  18  [1775];  also,  Private,  Capt.  Amariah 
Fuller's  (Newtown)  co..  Col.  Thatcher's  regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  called 
out  March  4,  1776. 

Seager,  Samuel.  Private,  Lieut.  William  Bird's  co..  Col.  Thayer's  regt. ;  enlisted 
July  19,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  3  days,  including  11 
days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Siiffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Con- 
tinental Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  West  Point. 

Seager,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bird's  co..  Col.  Webb's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Aug.  17,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  1,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  24  days,  near  West 
Point,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  rai.sed  in  Suffolk 
and  Middlesex  counties  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Seagers,  Ephraim.  Matross,  Capt.  Jonathan  Stoddard's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  2  mos. 

Seagers,  William,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Moses 
Little's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  4,  1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  5  days. 

Seagor,  Ephraim.  Private,  Lieut.  Benjamin  AUton's  detachment  from  Capt. 
Henry  Clark's  co..  Col.  Ebeuezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jan.  9,  1778, 
3  days  preceding  march  ;  discharged  Feb.  20  (also  given  Feb.  18,  and  Feb.  21) , 
1778;  service,  1  mo.  12  days;  company  stationed  at  North  Kingston,  R.  I. 

Seagrave, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Segrave.] 

Seagrave,  Edward,  Uxbridge.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel  Read's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  6  days;  also.  Captain, 
Col.  Joseph  Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  retiims  for  rations,  dated  Roxbury,  June  5,  and 
June  25, 1775 ;  also,  miister  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  engaged  April  26, 1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775;  also,  Captain, 
Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  engaged  Jime  19, 1778 ;  discharged  July  12, 1778 ;  service,  26 
days,  at  Rhode  Island;  company  raised  for  21  days;  also,  resignation  dated 
Uxbridge,  Nov.  9,  1779,  signed  by  said  Seagrave,  stating  that  he  had  held  a 
commission  as  Captain  of  2d  Uxbridge  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  (3d  Worcester 
Co.)  regt.,  for  some  tune,  but  as  the  regiment  had  been  reorganized  with  new 
field  officers  and  he  was  the  oldest  Captain  in  the  regiment  and  unable  to 
undergo  the  fatigue  of  military  service,  asking  leave  to  resign  his  commission; 
resignation  approved  by  Col.  Nathan  Tyler  as  being  for  the  public  good; 
resignation  accepted  in  Council  Dec.  17,  1779;  also.  Private,  Cai)t.  Bezaleel 
Taft's  (9th)  CO.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  (3d  Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  ser^'ice,  14  daj's,  including  travel 
(3  days)  home ;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  27 


IX   THE   ^\AR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  937 

Seagrave,  Edward,  continued. 

1780;  also,  receipt  given  to  [Capt.J  Bezaleel  Taft,  dated  Uxbridge,  April  10, 
1782,  signed  by  said  Seagrave,  for  wages  for  service  in  said  Taft's  co.  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island  in  1780;  receipt  endorsed  "  Cap't  Seagrave  Receipt  for 
Alarm  in  full." 

Seagrave,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Farrar's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Haws's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo. 
5  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb 
Whiting's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Hawes's  regt.;  entered  service  July  30,  1778; 
discharged  Sept.  12, 1778 ;  service,  1  mo.  15  days,  on  expedition  to  Rhode  Island ; 
also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thaddeus  Read's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780:  service,  14  days,  including 
travel  (3  days)  home;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm;  roll 
sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Seagrave,  Joseph,  Uxbridge.  Fifer,  Capt.  Edward  Seagrave's  co..  Col.  Joseph 
Read's  (20th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  12  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  25,  1775 ;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Dec.  21, 1775 ;  also, 
Fife  Major,  Capt.  Benjamin  Read's  co..  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  engaged  July 
14,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  including  10  days 
(200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  stationed  at  West  Point ;  regiment  raised 
in  Worcester  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Seairls,  Joseph.  Matross,  Sergt.  Benjamin  Felt's  detachment;  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1779,  to  March  31,  1779,  3  mos. ;  detachment  stationed  at  fort  at  Salem. 

Seaiks,  Elisha.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Marean's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  (1st)  regt.  of 
guards;  muster  rolls  dated  Cambridge,  May  9,  and  June  1,  1778;  engaged 
March  28, 1778;  term,  3  months  from  April  2,  1778;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Wil- 
liam Marean's  co.,  Col.  Staims's  (Stearns's)  regt.  of  guards;  service  from 
March  27,  1778,  to  July  2,  1778,  3  mos.  6  days,  at  Cambridge  guarding  troops 
of  convention. 

Seakixgs,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Elihu  Gifford's  co..  Col.  Turner's  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  12, 1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1781 ;  service  at  Rhode  Island ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Bristol  and  Barnstable  counties  to  serve  for  5  months. 

Sealey,  Nehemiah,  New  Lebanon.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Pearl's  co.,  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Ruggles  Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 : 
enlisted  May  10,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  26  days;  also,  company  return  dated 
Prospect  Hill,  Sept.  28,  1775;  the  word  "  Quebec  "  appears  after  name. 

Sealoh,  John,  Truro.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Aimy 
from  Col.  Doane's  (2d  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.,  dated  Chatham,  March  4,  1777; 
residence,  Truro. 

Sealton,  William.  Treasury  pay  roll  of  officers  and  crew  of  the  brigantine  "  Pal- 
las," commanded  by  Capt.  James  Johnson,  for  service  from  July  3,  1779,  to 
Aug.  20,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

^Seaman,  James.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  as  received  of 
Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Spring- 
field, July  2, 1780;  age,18yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. :  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Haverhill;  arrived  at  Sprmgfield  July  1,  1780;  marched  to  camp 
July  2,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker.  [See  James  Scam- 
mans,  James  Scammons,  and  James  Seammons.] 

Seamans,  .  [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Seaman,  Seammou,  Seam- 
mons.] 


938  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Seammon,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sullivan's  co.,  Col.  Foster's  (Lincoln 
Co.)  regt. ;  di-scharged  July  10,  1777;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to 
Machias  three  different  times.     [See  Daniel  Leamond.] 

Seajimons,  James,  Haverhill.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780.  [See  James  Scammans,  James  Scammons,  and  James 
Seaman.] 

Seamoor,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Saratoga  Oct.  29,  1781, 
on  an  alarm. 

Seamor,  "William,  Taunton.  List  of  men  raised  in  Bristol  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  attested  by  James  "Wil- 
liams, Superintendent  for  said  county;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned 
as  received  of  James  Williams,  Superintendent  for  Bristol  Co.,  by  Joshua  Wil- 
bore,  at  Taimton,  March  21,  1781,  to  be  conducted  to  Springfield  and  delivered 
to  Col.  Shepard ;  Capt.  Wilbore's  co.,  3d  regt. ;  occupation,  laborer;  residence, 
Taunton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Taunton ;  tei-m,  3  years. 

Seamore,  John,  Conway.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt.;  company  return  dated  Charlestown,  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775; 
reported  transferred  to  the  train  June  6,  1775. 

Seamore,  "Willlvm,  Lanesborough.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  liaving  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Seaors,  Rolin.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Dwight's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  20,  177!t ;  discharged  Aug.  25,  1779 ;  service, 
1  mo.  10  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (85  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  dated  Belchertown. 

Seapit,  Israel,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Prentiss's  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Marshall's  regt. ;  abstract  for  advance  pay,  mileage,  etc.,  sworn  to  at  Boston, 
Jimel7, 1776;  afco,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  June  8, 1776 ;  serviceto  Aug.  1, 
1776,  1  mo.  23  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  28,  1776,  to 
date  of  discharge,  Dec.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  4  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Search,  Harris.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  retui'ned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield, 
July  9,  1780;  age,  20  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  5  in. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for 
town  of  Pembroke;  marched  to  camp  July  9,  1780,  mider  command  of  Lieut. 
Jackson,  of  the  artillery.     [See  Harris  Hatch.] 

Seares,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  entered  service  July  21, 
1776;  service  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  1  mo.  10  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth 
Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  dated  Tarpaulin  Cove  and  sworn  to  in 
Barnstable  Co. 

Seares,  "Ellen."  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1780,  dated  Camp  Orangetown ;  enlisted 
July  15,  1780;  enlistment,  6  months.     [See  Allen  Sears.] 

Seares,  Isaac.  Capt.  Frederick  Pope's  co..  Col.  P.  D.  Sargent's  regt.;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  before  Boston,  Nov.  11, 
1775. 

Seares,  John.  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co.,  Col.  Cotton's  regt.;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury,  Nov.  9,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  939 

Seakes,  Peter.  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Dec.  18, 1775, 
and  endorsed  "  Colo  Baylies  Regt." 

Seargant,  Daniel,  Brunswick.  Private,  Capt.  George  White's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Tapper's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  26,  1777, 
to  July  10,  1777;  reported  deserted  July  10,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  re- 
turn dated  Jan.  -,  1778 ;  residence,  Brmiswick ;  engaged  for  town  of  Brunswick ; 
mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Ilsley  and  by  Col.  Varrick,  Continental 
Cluster  Master. 

Seargant,  NATiLiNiEL.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Anny,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Cunningham's  co.,  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age, 
18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  tamier;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rutland ;  engaged  March  19,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Seargant,  Zebulon.  Private,  Capt.  Richard  Titcomb's  co.,  Col.  Xathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  6,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  18  days, 
including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  in  Newburj-port, 
Salisburj',  and  Amesbury ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  Co.  to  reinforce  Continen- 
tal Army  for  3  months. 

Seargeant,  Abel,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Ephraim  Stockwell  to  Col. 
Nathan  Sparhawk,  dated  Temijleton,  West  Precinct,  Jan.  7,  1778;  residence, 
Medford;  engaged  for  town  of  Templetou ;  joined  Col.  Sherbum's regt.;  term, 
3  years. 

Seargeant,  Amos.  Coi-poral,  Capt.  Manas.seh  Sawyer's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  service  from  July  30,  1778,  to  Sept.  13,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at  Rhode 
Island.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lancaster. 

Seargent,  Benjamin.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  B.  Dodge's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Joseph  Cheever,  Col.  L.  Baldwm's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance, 
etc.,  for  the  year  1776;  reported  discharged  360  miles  from  home. 

Seargent  [Paul  Dudley].  General  order  dated  Headquarters,  Cambridge,  July 
22,  1775,  making  disposition  of  the  forces  about  Boston  and  dividing  the  army 
into  3  grand  divisions  to  consist  of  2  brigades  each ;  said  Seargent,  Colonel  of 
a  regiment  which,  with  other  regiments,  was  to  be  formed  into  a  brigade  imder 
the  command  of  the  senior  officer,  until  the  pleasure  of  the  Continental  Con- 
gress should  be  known,  and  with  another  brigade  and  a  reserve  corps,  were  to 
be  vmder  the  command  of  Maj.  Gen.  Putnam. 

Seargent,  William.  Return  dated  Leicester,  Dec.  18,  1778,  signed  by  Lieut. 
James  Whittemore,  stating  that  said  Seargent  and  others  had  been  raised  agree- 
able to  a  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  and  mustered  and  delivered  to  Maj .  Wash- 
bom,  Superintendent  for  Worcester  Co. 

Searjent,  Ephraim.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11,  1780;  age,  23  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Amesbury ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  10,  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  July  11,  1780,  iinder  command  of  Capt.  George  Webb. 

Searjent,  Samuel.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2, 1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  1,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker. 


940  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Searl,  Aaron,  Southampton.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Biig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totowaj-,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  (>  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Southampton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to 
camp  July  11, 1780;  discharged  Jan.  11, 1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  6  days,  including 
travel  (120  miles)  home. 

Searl,  Abijah,  Southampton  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co., 
Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777 ; 
service,  30  days,  under  Col.  Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including 
travel  (112  miles)  home. 

Searl,  Bildad,  Southampton.  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  return 
for  mileage;  mileage  for  112  miles  allowed  said  Searl;  wan-ant  allowed  in 
Council  Sept.  12,  1776. 

Searl,  Bildad.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Clap's  co..  Col.  John  Dickenson's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  towards  Bennington  as  far  as  New  Providence  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
dated  Southampton. 

Searl,  Bildad,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.  of  vokmteers,  2d 
Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the  insurgents  at  Northampton,  June  15, 
16,  and  17,  1782,  3  days. 

Searl,  Darius,  Southampton.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co..  Col.  Gerrish's 
regt.  of  guards ;  enlisted  July  1, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos. 
1  day ;  company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Spring- 
field and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  mus- 
ter in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780  ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months 
men  raised  by  the  town  of  Southampton  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army 
during  1780;  mai'ched  to  camp  July  11,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  5  days;  reported, 
died  Sept.  15,  1780. 

Searl,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co..  Col.  Pickering's  regt.;  marched 
Dec.  16,  1776;  discharged  March  15,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  including 
17  days  (340  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  company  receipt  for  mileage  home,  given 
to  Capt.  John  Dodge,  dated  Springfield,  March  16,  1777. 

Searl,  David.  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  Dickinson's  regt.  commanded  by 
Maj.  Clap;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  mileage  home,  dated  July  10,  1777; 
service,  38  days ;  mileage  for  100  miles  allowed  said  Searl. 

Searl,  Elijah.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  aboiit  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment, 
Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service,  11  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and 
about  Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16, 1777;  also,  Capt.  John  Stutson's 
CO.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  detachment  of  militia ;  detached  Dec.  10, 1777 ;  dis- 
charged March  1,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen. 
Heath  at  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Elias  Parkman's  detachment;  enlisted  July  2, 
1778 ;  discharged  July  17,  1778 ;  service,  15  days ;  detachment  drafted  to  serve 
as  guards;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Boston;  also.  Corporal,  Capt. 
Nathanitrl  Heath's  detachment;  engaged  July  15,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  12, 
1778 ;  .service,  4  mos.  27  days ;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  for  6  months  with 
guards  mider  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish  at  Boston  and  Cambridge. 

Searl,  Enoch.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.,  2d  Hampshire  Co. 
regt. ;  service,  3  days;  company  ordered  to  Springfield  to  protect  the  sitting  of 
the  Supreme  Judicial  Court  Sept.  28,  1784.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Southampton. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  941 


Skakl,  Ephraim.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  fily,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springtield, 
July  If!,  1780:  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged 
for  town  of  Chelsea;  marched  to  camp  July  16,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
Zebulon  King. 

Searl,  Gideon.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elijah  Clap's  erf.,  Col.  John  Dickenson's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  towards  Beimington  as  far  as  New  Providence  on  an  alarm.  RoU 
dated  Southampton. 

Searl,  Job.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.  of  volunteers,  2d  Hamp- 
shire Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the  insurgents  at  Northampton  June  16  and 
17,  1782,  2  days. 

Searl,  Job,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.  of  volunteers,^  2d 
Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the  insurgents  at  Hadley  Jime  13,  1782, 
Iday. 

Searl,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Jackman's  detachment,  which 
marched  by  order  of  Selectmen  and  Committee  of  Safety  of  Rowley  to  guard 
Gloucester  harbor  and  the  brig  "  Nancy  "  brought  in  by  Capt.  Manl,ey ;  service, 
5  days:  roll  sworn  to  at  Watertown,  Dec.  19,  1775;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Robert  Dodge's  co. ;  list  dated  Ipswich,  Sept.  13,  1776,  returned  by  Brig. 
Michael  Farley,  of  officers  to  command  companies  raised  from  his  brigade  by 
order  of  Coimcil  and  Maj.  Gen.  Warren  and  ordered  to  march  to  Dorchester 
Heights;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ; 
return  of  officers  to  be  commissioned,  dated  Sept.  23,  1776;  company  made  up 
from  Col.  Spafford's,  Col.  Cogswell's,  and  Col.  Titcomb's  regts..  Brig.  Farley's 
brigade ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  26,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned 
with  the  exception  of  2d  Lieutenants  and  officers  of  the  company  of  which 
John  Gay  was  1st  Lieutenant;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Dodge's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  recommended  for  commissions,  dated 
Dorchester  Heights,  Oct.  18,  1776;  ordered  in  Coimcil  Oct.  22[?],  1776,  that 
said  officers  be  commissioned ;  regiment  raised  for  defence  of  Bo.ston ;  also,  2d 
Lieutenant ;  list  of  officers  returned  by  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis,  endorsed  "  Dor- 
chester Hieghts  Octo.  1776;"  reported  marched  to  join  regiment  Aug.  12 
[1776] ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Timothy  Jackman's  (9th)  co.,  Col.  Daniel 
Spafford's  (7th  Essex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  to  be  commis- 
sioned in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  June  26,  1777,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned;  reported  commissioned  June  26,  1777. 

Searl,  John.  Account  dated  April  14, 1781,  rendered  by  the  Selectmen  of  Rowley, 
of  bounties  paid  said  Searl  and  others  to  serve  in  the  Contuiental  Army  for  the 
term  of  3  years  or  during  the  war,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780. 

Searl,  Joseph,  Beveriy.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.,  Col.  ]Moses  Little's 
(17th)  regt.;  company  retm-n  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  May  2,  1775; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec. 
11,  1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Billy  Porter's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  13, 1777,  to  Feb.  13, 1780 ; 
residence,  Beverly;  credited  to  town  of  Beverly;  also,  Capt.  Porter's  co..  Col. 
Ebenezer  Francis's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb. 
13,  1777,  to  time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with  40  days  allowance ; 
240  miles  travel  allowed  said  Searl;  company  marched  March  12,  1777:  also, 
Capt.  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Tupper's  regt. :  return  dated  Jail.  25, 1778 ;  mustered  by 
John  Gushing,  Esq.,  County  Muster  Master,  and  by  Col.  Verrick,  Continental 
Muster  Master ;  also,  Capt.  Porter's  co.i  Col.  Tupper's  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Jan.,  1779,  dated  West  Pouit;  enlistment,  3  years;  reported  on  command  at 


942  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Seakl,  Joseph,  continued. 

the  Lines;  also,   Capt.   Samuel   Page's   (Light  lufautry)   co.,   Col.  Tupper's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  "West  Point,  April  5,  1779. 

Searl,  Joseph,  Newbury  (also  given  HollLs).  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co.. 
Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  May  1,  1775;  ser\'iee,  3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  20  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Searl,  Joseph.  Capt.  Nicholson  Broughton's  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  re- 
ceipt for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Searl  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  Jime 
27,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
Cambridge,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Searl,  Justus.  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co.,  Col.  Dickinson's  regt.  commanded 
by  Maj.  Clap ;  pay  abstract  for  -wages  and  mileage  home,  dated  July  10,  1777 ; 
service,  38  days ;  mileage  for  100  miles  allowed  said  Searl. 

Searl,  Lemuel.  Private,  Capt.  Euoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrisli's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  July  1,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  G mos.  1  day; 
company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia  to  guard  stores  at  Springfield 
and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778.     Koll  dated  Springfield. 

Searl,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Clap's  co..  Col.  John  Dickenson's  regt.;  en- 
listed Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777;  service,  5  days;  company 
marched  towards  Bennington  as  far  as  New  Providence  on  an  alarm.  Roll 
dated  Southampton. 

Searl,  Moses.  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  Dickinson's  regt.  commanded  by 
Maj.  Clap;  pay  abstract  for  wages  and  mileage  home,  dated  July  10,  1777; 
service,  38  days;  mileage  for  100  miles  allowed  said  Searl. 

Searl,  Nathaniel,  Southampton.  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt.; 
return  for  mileage ;  mileage  for  112  miles  allowed  said  Searl ;  warrant  allowed 
in  Council  Sept.  12,  1776;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Clap's  co..  Col.  John 
Dickenson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  service, 
5  days ;  company  marched  towards  Bennington  as  far  as  New  Providence  on 
an  alarm  ;  also,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co..  Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt. ;  en- 
listed Sept.  20,  1777 ;  discliarged  Oct.  14,  1777 ;  service,  30  days,  under  Col. 
Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including  travel  (112  miles)  home. 

Searl,  Robert.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service  with 
detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes  drafted  to  serve  for  5  weeks 
in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to 
order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777  ;  also,  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service,  47  days ;  company  reported  as  Boston  militia  and 
stationed  at  Hull  from  July  26,  1777,  to  Sept.  11,  1777;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co.  and  endorsed  "  Men  drafted  from  Boston  Reg't;  "  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel 
Heath's  detachment.  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  regt.;  service,  1  mo.  8  days;  de- 
tachment drafted  for  service  at  and  about  Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept. 
16,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Natlianiel  Heath's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  detachment 
of  guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  May  14,  1778  ;  enlistment,  3  months  from 
April  2,  1778 ;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment ;  enlisted  April  12,  1778 ;  dis- 
charged July  2,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  21  days;  detachment  drafted  to  serve  at 
Cambridge. 

Searl,  Samuel,  Rowley.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (Rowley)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  inarched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  sers'ice,  5  days ;  also.  Ser- 
geant, Capt.  Thomas  Mighill's  (1st)  co.,  Col.  Gerrish's  regt. :  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1, 1775;  engaged  April  24, 1775;  service,  3  mos.  15  days;  also,  Capt.  Mig- 
hill's CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th 


IX   THE   W.AJl   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  O-iS 

Seabl,  Samuel,  continued. 

regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  Sept.  26,  1775 ;  also,  list 
of  men  who  consented  to  tarry  for  1  montli  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775,  as  re- 
turned by  Capt.  Thomas  Mighill,  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec.  24,  1775. 

Searl,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Todd's  co. ;  list  endorsed  "  Colo  Crafts  re- 
turn Dec  1.  76  to  Jan'y  1 1777  of  Officers  to  be  Com'd;  "  ordered  in  Council 
^larch  3,  1777,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
"William  Todd's  (8th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  sers'ice  from 
Feb.  1  to  date  of  discharge.  May  8  [year  not  given,  probably  1777],  3  mos.  7 
days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston  ;  also,  descriptive  return  dated  Bo.ston,  made  by 
Edward  Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in 
the  militia  imder  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who 
had  received  boimty  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter;  Capt.  Lor- 
ing'sco. ;  age,  40yrs. ;  stature, 5  ft.  Sin. ;  complexion,  light ;  a?so.  Lieutenant; 
list  of  officers  appointed  to  command  men  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce 
the  Continental  Anny  for  the  term  of  3  mouths,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
22,  1780;  reported  detached  from  Col.  Thayer's  (Suffolk  Co.)  regt.;  commis- 
sioned July  21,  1780;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  William  Bird's  co.,  Col. 
Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt.;  engaged  July  2,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  11,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  21  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment 
raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed 
at  West  Point. 

Searl,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  co..  Col.  Seth  Murray's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  30,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  2  mos.  18  days,  in- 
cluding 7  days  (132  miles)  travel  home;  regiment  raised  to  remfoi'ce  Conti- 
nental Army  for  3  months. 

Searl,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.  of  volunteers,  2d 
Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  service  agamst  the  msurgents  at  Northampton  June  15, 
16,  and  17,  1782,  3  days. 

Searl,  William,  Newbury  (also  given  Rowley) .  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's 
CO.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge;  .service,  6 
days;  reported  as  having  continued  in  the  army  until  the  last  of  Dec,  1775; 
also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jacob  Gerrish's  co..  Col.  Moses  Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Aug.  1,  1775:  engaged  April  24,  1775;  service,  3 
mos.  14  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  26  yrs. ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dec.  27,  1775. 

Searl,  Zenas.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.,  2d  Hampshire  Co. 
regt. ;  service,  2  days ;  company  ordered  to  Springfield  to  protect  the  sitting  of 
the  Supreme  Judicial  Court  Sept.  28,  1784.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Southampton. 

Searl,  Zophab,  Southampton  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co., 
Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777; 
service,  30  days,  under  Col.  Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including 
travel  (112  miles)  home;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.  of  volun- 
teers, 2d  Hami)shire  Co.  regt. ;  service  against  the  insurgents  at  Northampton 
June  15,  16,  and  17,  1782,  3  days;  also,  Capt.  Sheldon's  (7th)  co.,  2d  Hamp- 
.shire  Co.  regt. ;  service,  2  days ;  comjiany  ordered  to  Springfield  to  protect  the 
sitting  of  the  Supreme  Judicial  Coui-t  Sept.  28,  1784. 

Searle,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sakls,  Sale,  Sales,  Sails, 

Sarals,  Sari,  Sarle,  Sarles,  Saris,  Sayles,  Sayrles,  Sayrls,  Seairls,  Searl,  Searles, 
Searls,  Seearls,  Seirle,  Seirles,  Seirls,  Serle,  Series,  Serls,  Syrles.] 

Searle,  James,  alias  John  Hobart.  List  of  recruits  who  were  mustered  but 
deserted  from  Boston  subsequent  to  June  24,  1782,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col. 


944  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Seable,  James,  alias  John  Hobart,  continued. 

John  Popkin,  of  tlie  artillery ;  mustered  July  11, 1782,  to  the  credit  of  the  town 
of  Salem;  deserted  July  11,  1782;  said  Searle  acknowledged  subsequent  to  his 
desertion  that  he  was  induced  to  enlist  under  a  fictitious  name,  viz.,  Hobart,  by 
one  Chandler,  alias  Tucker,  of  Townsend. 

Searle,  Joel.  Seaman,  ship  "  Protector,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster  Wil- 
liams; engaged  March  13,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  17,  1780;  service,  5  mos. 
4  days. 

Searle  [John],  Rowley.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Robert  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Francis's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn 
to  Nov.  29,  177(>;  said  Searle  credited  with  allowance  ^or  2  days  (48  miles) 
travel;  company  drafted  from  Amesbury,  Newbury,  Rowley,  Ipswich,  Tops- 
field,  "Wenham,  and  Lynn. 

Searle,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Callender's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Sept.  10,  1779,  to  Sept.  18,  1779 ; 
reported  deserted. 

Seakle,  Joseph,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co..  Col.  Little's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  ISIay  1.5,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  22  days. 

Searle,  Joseph,  Danvers.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Stephen  Wilkens's  co..  Col.  "Wiggles- 
worth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance,  etc.,  from  Albany  home,  sworn 
to  Jan.  15,  1777 ;  215  miles  travel  allowed  said  Searle. 

Searle,  Joseph,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Nicholson  Broughton's  (5th)  co.,  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  17, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  re- 
ported discharged. 

Searle,  Nathaniel,  Stonington.  Drummer,  Capt.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col. 
Timothy  Danielson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  14, 
1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  25  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  20,  1775. 

Searle,  Samuel,  Rowley.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Richard  Peabody's  co..  Col.  Edward 
Wigglesworth's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  from  Ticonderoga  in 
1776. 

Searle,  Samuel.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co..  Col.  Cogswell's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Oct.  10,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1778 ;  service,  2  mos.  23  days ; 
company  detached  to  guard  and  fortify  posts  at  and  about  Boston. 

Searle,  "Willla.m,  Rowley.  Private,  Capt.  Eliphalet  Spafford's  co.,  in  a  detach- 
ment from  Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775,  from  West  Parish  in  Rowley  to  Cambridge ;  returned  home  April  21, 
1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  reported  as  belonging  to  the  alarm  list. 

Searles,  Aaron.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  11, 1780 ;  age,  19  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  fi  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Southampton  ;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  vmder  command  of 
Capt.  George  Webb. 

Searles,  Bildad,  Southampton.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  home,  etc.,  dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  27, 
1776;  112  miles  travel  allowed  .said  Searles. 

Searles,  Darius.  Descriptive  list  of  men  rai.sed  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  945 

Searles,  DARitrs,  contimied. 

field,  July  11, 1780 ;  age,  20yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Southampton ;  marched  to  camp  July  11,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  George  Webb. 

Searles,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Cadwell's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Rob- 
inson's detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 1777;  enlisted  Dec.  2.5, 1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March 
25,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  detachment ;  entered  service  Dec.  2.5,  1770 ;  dis- 
charged April  2, 1777 ;  service,  99  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  roll  dated  Springfield. 

Searles,  Nathaniel,  Southampton.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co.,  which 
marched  April  21,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  7 
days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April  28,  1775;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Oliver  Lyman's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  home, 
etc.,  dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  27,  1776;  112  miles  travel  allowed  said  Searles; 
also,  descriptive  list  dated  Northampton,  Sept.  14,  1780,  of  men  detached  from 
Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Jime  22,  1780 ;  Capt.  Pomeroy's  co. ;  age,  32  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  to-mi  of  Southampton ;  mustered  July 
10,  1780.     [See  Nathaniel  Salve.] 

Searles,  Samuel,  Lunenburg.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781 ; 
Light  Infantry  co.,  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank.  Drummer;  age,  17  yrs.  6 
mos. ;  stature,  4  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  resi- 
dence, Lunenburg;  enlisted  Dec.  20,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Stowers;  enlistment,  dur- 
ing war;  company  joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 

Searles,  Simeon.  Descriptive  list  dated  Northampton,  Sept.  14,  1780,  of  men  de- 
tached from  Col.  Israel  Chapin's  (2d  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  for  the  term  of  3 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22, 1780 ;  Capt.  Sheldon's  co. ;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Southampton; 
mustered  July  10,  1780. 

Searles,  Timothy.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  joined  at 
Springfield  Maj'  15,  1781 ;  discharged  Aug.  15, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos. ;  company 
raised  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Springfield. 

Searles,  Willlam.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  11,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  2,  1778,  81  days,  at  Charles- 
town.    Roll  dated  Winter  Hill. 

Searls, .    Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 

Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777;  credited  to  town  of  Southampton;  regiment  raised  to 
serve  imtil  March  1, 1777. 

Searls,  Aaron,  Southampton  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co., 
Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777; 
service,  30  days,  under  Col.  Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including 
travel  (112  miles)  home. 

Searls,  Ambrose.  Private,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co.,  Maj.  Asa  Baldwin's  division, 
Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  27, 1777;  discharged 
Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  1  mo.,  including  8  days  (1.57  miles)  travel  home;  com- 
pany marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army;  roll  dated  Spencer;  also,  Capt. 
Loring  Lincoln's  co.,  which  marched  under  command  of  Col.  Flagg  on  the 
alarm  at  Bennington  in  1777 ;  service,  5  days ;  company  probably  belonged  to 
Leicester. 

Searls,  Ben.jamin  T.  Private,  Capt.  Theophilus  Wilder's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Thayer's  regt. ;  enli.sted  July  22, 1780:  discharged  Oct.  29,  1780 ;  service.  3  mos. 
11  days,  including  3  days  (60  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raLsed  in  Suffolk 
Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 


94G  :\IASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Searls,  David,  Rowley.  Drummer,  Capt.  Edward  Payson's  (Rowley)  oo.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  tlie  alarm  of  April  10, 1775 ;  service,  3  days ;  rei)orted 
returned  home. 

Skarls,  Ebknezer.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Contuiental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age, 
32  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light ;  occupation,  doctor; 
engaged  for  town  of  Pclham ;  engaged  April  10, 1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also.  Cor- 
poral, Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.  of  guards;  arrived  at  Springfield  June  1, 
1781 ;  service  to  March  31,  1783,  22mos. ;  company  made  up  of  rejected  recruits 
raised  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  years. 

Searls,  John,  Lunenburg.  Sergeant,  Capt.  George  Kimball's  (Lunenburg)  co., 
which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 12  days;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Stearns's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt.  • 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Searles  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
July  10, 1775 ;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Charles- 
town,  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6, 1775  [see  John  Sears] ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus 
Smith's  CO.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  March  3,  1777,  to  May  3,  1778 ;  residence,  Lmienburg ;  credited  to 
town  of  Limenburg;  reported  deceased;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  Jan  .-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  in  Camp  at 
Stillwater;  enlisted  March  3  (also  given  March  2),  1777;  enlistment,  3  years; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near 
"  the  Gulf ;  "  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by 
Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Dec, 
1777-May,  1778,  dated  Valley  Forge ;  reported  sick  and  absent  in  March,  1778, 
sick  in  general  hospital  in  April,  1778,  died  May  3,  1778. 

Searls,  John.  Receipt  dated  Rowley,  Jan.  31,  1781,  for  boimty  paid  said  Rowley 
by  a  class  of  the  town  of  Rowley,  of  which  Lieut.  Benjamin  Stickney  and 
others  were  members,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years 
from  Jan.  31,  1781 ;  also,  return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  ser- 
vice, agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Rowley ;  engaged 
March  24,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Searls,  Joseph.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Jona- 
than Haraden;  engaged  Feb.  25,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1777.  Roll  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Searls,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Pomeroy's  detachment  from  Gen.  Daniel- 
son's  (Hampshire  Co.)  brigade;  entered  service  July  1,  1778;  service  to  Aug. 
31,  1778,  under  Gen.  Stark  in  Northern  department;  reported  discharged. 

Searls,  Lemuel,  Southampton  (probably) .  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's  co.. 
Col.  John  Dickerson's  regt.;  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1777: 
service,  30  days,  tmder  Col.  Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  including 
travel  (112  miles)  bome. 

Searls,  Samuel,  Lunenburg  (also  given  Townsend) .  Drummer,  Capt.  Bams's  co., 
Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from 
April  12,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  17711;  residence,  Lunenburg;  credited  to  town  of 
Lunenburg;  also,  Fifer,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van  Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  in 
Camp  at  Stillwater ;  enlisted  April  12,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on 
command  at  Albany ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  re.gt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov., 
1777,  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  "  the  Gulf ;  "  reported  on  furlough  :  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  dated  Feb.  2, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Middlesex  Co.  Muster  Master ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1777-May,  1778,  dated  Valley 
Forge :  reported  on  furlough  in  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1778,  transferred  to  Capt.  Barnes's 
CO.  in  May,  1778;  also,  Drummer,  Capt.  Daniel  Bams's  co..  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ; 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  94' 


Searls,  Samuel,  continued. 

muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and 
April,  1770,  dated  Providence ;  reported  on  command  at  Newtown  ;  also,  Capt. 
Houdin's  Co.,  Col.  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovmts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  term,  during  war;  also,  Private,  .5th  Mass. 
regt. ;  list  dated  Jan.  18,  1802,  returned  by  John  Avery,  Secretarj-,  and  P. 
Coffin,  Treasurer,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Army  and 
actually  served  3  years  and  were  accordingly  entitled  to  gratuities  under  re- 
solves of  March  4,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  residence,  Townsend. 

Seakls,  Simeon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.:  enlisted  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  service,  1 
mo.  12  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  4  days  (87  miles)  travel  home. 

Searls,  Solomon,  Southampton  (probably).  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Pomeroy's 
CO.,  Col.  Jolm  Dickerson's  regt.:  enlisted  Sept.  20,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  14, 
1777 ;  service,  30  days,  under  Col.  Ezra  May  on  expedition  to  Saratoga,  includ- 
ing travel  (112  miles)  home. 

Searivian,  Nathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Turner's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  24,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  29,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  regiment  detached  from  militia  to  reinforce  Continental  Army 
for  3  months. 

Sears,  .     [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Scears,  Seairs,  Seaors, 

Seares,  Seears,  Seers,  Seres,  Siers.] 

Sears,  Alden.  Private, "Capt.  Elijah  "Walker's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  regt., 
Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  service,  7  days ;  company 
marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  L,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2,  1780. 

Sears,  Allen,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Abiel  Peirce's  co.,  Col.  Nicholas  Dike's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  and  from  camp,  etc.,  swom  to  Nov. 
29,  1776 ;  said  Sears  credited  with  3  days  allowance ;  mileage  for  120  miles  also 
allowed. 

Sears,  Allen,  Rochester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  9, 1780 ;  age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Rochester ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  8,  1780 :  marched  to  camp 
July  9,  1780,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Jackson,  of  the  artillery;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as 
havmg  passed  muster  m  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also, 
pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Rochester  for  service  in  the 
Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  6,  1780:  discharged  Dec.  6, 
1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  from  camp  home. 
[See  Ellen  Seares  and  Ellen  Sears.] 

Sears,  Allen.  Private,  Cajjt.  "William  Tupper's  co.,  Col.  Titcomb's  regt. ;  .ser- 
vice, 15  days ;  company  served  in  April,  May,  and  June,  1777,  imder  Maj.  Gen. 
Spencer  on  exjjedition  to  Rhode  Island. 

Sears,  Allen.  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotten's  regt..  Gen. 
Palmor's  brigade ;  service,  32  days,  on  a  secret  expedition  to  Tiverton,  R.  I., 
Sept.  29,  1777 ;  also,  order  dated  Rochester,  May  2,  1778,  signed  by  said  Sears 
and  others,  for  bounty  for  service  at  Rhode  Island  in  Capt.  Samuel  Briggs's 
CO.,  Col.  Cotton's  regt.,  payable  to  Lieut.  Solomon  Yomig. 

Sears,  Allen.  2d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt.;  entered  service  May  6,  1778;  discharged  May  7,  1778;  service,  2  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth. 


948  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Sears,  Allen.  Capt.  John  Barrows's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's  regt.  of  guards; 
entered  Jiervice  April  14,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  .service,  2  mos.  21 
days,  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sears,  Allen.  2d.co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1778 ;  discharged  Sept.  11, 1778 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth. 

Sears,  Barnabas,  Hardwick.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Simeon  Hazeltine's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  whifli  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  16  days ;  reported 
returned  home. 

Sears,  Barnabas,  Hardwick  (also  given  Greenwich) .  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Sannxel 
Billings's  co. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt. ;  resolved  in 
Provincial  Congress  May  23,  1775,  that  commissions  be  delivered  said  officers ; 
receipt  for  above  commissions  signed  by  Col.  Learned  ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt. 
Samuel  Billings's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Learued's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775 ;  engaged  April  24, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  weeks ;  also,  Captain,  6th  (Hard- 
wick) CO.,  Col.  James  Convers's  (4th  "Worcester  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list 
of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Brookfield, 
May  14,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  May  31,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commis- 
sioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  31,  1776 ;  also.  Captain,  Col.  "Whitney's 
regt.;  list  of  officers  dated  1776;  a^so.  Major,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. 
to  be  raised  in  "Worcester  Co. ;  list  of  field  officers  of  regiments  to  be  raised  for 
Q\iebec  and  New  York ;  commissioned  June  26, 1776 ;  also.  Lieutenant  Colonel, 
in  command  of  a  regiment  raised  for  3  months ;  marched  Aug.  12,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged Nov.  15,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (140  miles) 
home. 

Sears,  Barnabas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  5,  1776;  ser- 
vice to  Feb.  29,  1776,  25  days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Dukes  Co.  and  endorsed  "Tar- 
paulin Cove;  "  also,  same  co. ;  service  from  March  1,  1776,  to  Jime  1,  1776, 
in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated  Tarpaulin  Cove. 

Sears,  Barnabas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  mouths,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June 
9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Powers's  co.. 
Col.  Porter's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. ;  hair,  brown;  engaged  for  town 
of  Greenwich ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman,  Super- 
intendent for  Hampshire  Co.,  by  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield  ; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt. 
James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19,  1779. 

Sears,  Barnabas.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathaniel  C.  Allen's  (8th)  co.,4th  Mass.  regt. ; 
muster  rolls  for  May-Sept.,  1783;  repoited  promoted  from  Private  Jvme  10 
[year  not  given] ;  balance  of  term  of  enlistnaent  luiexpired,  Ki  months;  also, 
8th  CO. ;  memorandum  stating  that  said  Sears  sold  Sergt.  Johnson  an  order  for 
May  and  June  [j^ear  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  wages,  etc. ;  also,  entry  dated  Jan.  11,  1784,  for  wages  for  July-Dec. 
[year  not  given],  appearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages, 
etc. ;  reported  as  serving  as  Corporal  from  July  to  Oct.,  as  Sergeant  from  Nov. 
to  Dec. 

Sears,  Calkb.  Return  dated  New  Marlborough,  Oct.  1,  1781,  made  by  the  Select- 
men, of  bounties  paid  said  Sears  and  otliers  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  30,  1781 ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sears's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice Aug.  6,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  daj's,  including 
travel  (4  days)  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berk.shire  Co.  to  serve  for  3  months ; 
roll  endorsed  "  Col  Elisha  Porter's  Reg't." 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  940 

Sears,  Christophkr.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Nye's  co. ;  entered  service  Jan.  27, 
1776;  service  to  Nov.  21, 1776,  !)  mos.  24  days;  company  stationed  at  Elizabeth 
Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast;  rolls  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  Capt. 
Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at 
Dartmouth  and  Falmouth,  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Se.\rs,  D.wrD,  Middleborough.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April 
30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col. 
Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rank.  Private ;  resi- 
dence, Middleborough  ;  engaged  Aug.  16, 1777  ;  term,  3  years ;  said  Sears  appears 
among  men  belonging  to  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt.  who  had  been  discharged 
from  the  rolls  prior  to  above  arrangement ;  reported  deserted ;  also  reported 
never  joined. 

Sears,  David,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Briggs's  co.  of  militia,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  2d  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778; 
discharged  May  7, 1778 ;  service,  2  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth ;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5, 1778;  discharged  Sept.  11, 1778;  service, 
6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth. 

Sears,  David,  Sandisfield.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  in  1779 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion, 
light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield ;  delivered  to  Lieut.  Storey ;  also,  Capt. 
Allen's  CO. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged  April  22,  1780 ;  term, 
9  months;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  CampTotoway, 
Oct.  25,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Sandisfield 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  2, 1780 ; 
discharged  Jan.  5,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  including  travel  (75  miles) 
home ;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Aug.  20, 1781,  of  men  raised  in  Berk- 
shire Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  and  delivered  to  William  "Walker, 
Superintendent  for  said  county;  Capt.  Robbins's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ;  age, 
18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  brown ;  occupation,  laborer ; 
residence,  Sandisfield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sandisfield ;  term,  6  months ;  re- 
ported receipted  for  by  Col.  Shepard. 

Sears,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Haj-nes's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  as  having  deserted 
on  day  of  enlistment. 

Sears,  David  (also given  David,  Jr.).  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Sears 
and  others,  engaging  themselves  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  1  year 
from  the  last  of  Dec,  1775:  also,  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  York's  (late 
Capt.  John  Rice's)  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinuey's  (18th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  enlisted  May  12  (also  given  June  5, 1776, 
by  Capt.  York)  ;  reported  deserted  Aug.  20,  1776. 

Sears,  David.  Seaman,  sloop  "  Martha,"  Nathaniel  Stone,  Master,  bound  on 
voyage  to  North  Carolina;  portage  bill  dated  Boston,  Jan.  22,  1777;  shipped 
Dec.  25,  1776. 

Sears,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Higgins's  (Eastham)  co. ;  enlisted  July  13, 
1775;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1775;  service,  6  mos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast; 
also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Godfrey's  co.,  Col.  John  Cushing's  regt.;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  25,  1776,  1  mo.  29  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  dated  Newport 
and  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. ;  also,  account  dated  Eastham,  Nov.  8,  1778, 
rendered  by  said  Sears  and  others,  for  1  day's  service  guarding  prisoners  be- 


950  ]VIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AM)   SAILORS 

Sears,  David,  continued. 

longing  to  the  British  ship  "  Somerset  "  at  Eastham  and  thence  to  Harwich 
by  order  of  Maj.  Gideon  Freeman. 

Sears,  David.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Foord's  co.,  Col.  Jolni  Brown's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  July  21,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  6  days; 
also,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt..  Gen.  Rossiter's  brigade; 
entered  service  Oct.  20, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 1781 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Still- 
water on  an  alann. 

Sears,  Earl,  Middleborough.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
White's  regt. ;  marclied  Aug.  1, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9, 1780 ;  service,  9  days ; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Jabez 
Barney's  CO. ;  marched  Aug.  27  [1781];  joined  regiment  at  We.st  Point  Sept. 
9  [1781];  residence,  Middleborougli ;  engaged  for  town  of  Middleborough;  re- 
ported on  command  with  the  boats  [company  joined  Col.  Drury's  regt.  detached 
to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months]. 

Sears,  Ebenezer,  Yarmouth.  Descri])tive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Con- 
tinental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780, 
returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  19,  1780;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  .5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion, 
ruddy ;  engaged  for  town  of  Yarmouth  ;  marched  to  camp  July  19, 1780,  imder 
command  of  Capt.  Clark;  also,  Private,  Maj.  Trescott's  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  June  and  July,  1780;  joined  July  19,  1780:  also,  list  of  men  raised 
for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for  6 
months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of  Yarmouth  raised  for  service  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  during  1780;  marched  July  10,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  18,  1781; 
service,  6  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (280  miles)  home. 

Sears,  Ebenezer,  Private,  Capt.  John  Grannis's  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  James 
Blossom  ;  service  from  Sept.  1, 1770,  to  Nov.  21, 1776,  2  mos.  21  days;  company 
stationed  at  Elizabeth  Islands  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sears,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co..  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  ab- 
stract for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  24,  1777;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777  ;  credited  to  town  of  Yarmouth  ; 
enlisted  Dec.  13,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  .serve  until  Mareli  1,  1777. 

Sears,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's 
(12th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1778,  dated  White  Plains ;  enlisted  March 
1,  1778;  enlistment,  8  months. 

Sears,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co. ;  service,  4  days,  probably  in 
Nov.,  1778,  guarduig  prisoners  belonging  to  [British]  shij)  "  Somerset."  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Yarmouth,  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sears,  Ebenezer.  Enlistment  agreement  signed  by  said  Sears  and  others,  engag- 
ing themselves  to  serve  on  board  the  brig  "  Active,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Allen 
Hallet,  for  the  term  of  4  months  from  the  time  of  their  enlistment,  or  until 
their  return  to  and  proper  discharge  at  Bo.ston,  if  the  .service  should  require  it; 
enlisted  May  24  [year  not  given] ;  also.  Armorer,  brig.antine  "Active,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Allen  Hallet;  engaged  May  29,  1779;  discliarged  Aug.  31, 
1779;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Sears,  Edmund.  Capt.  Micah  Chaimian's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3 
.days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Sears,  Edward.  Private,  Lieut.  Judali  Wood's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by 
Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop ;  service,  15  days ;  company  marclied  from  Hali- 
fax to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alarm. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  951 

Seaks,  Elisha,  Hutchinson  (Barre) .  Private,  Capt.  John  Black's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  wliich  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775; 
service,  11  days;  reported  returned  home;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Nye's  CO. ;  enlisted  Sei)t.  26,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  29  day .s, 
including  travel  (128  miles)  home ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Maj. 
Jonas  Wilder  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for  30  days ;  also,  2d  Sergeant,  Lieut. 
William  Muzzey's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's  regt.  commanded  by  Maj. 
Daniel  Clap;  entered  service  July  5,  1778;  discharged  July  15,  1778;  service, 
11  days,  at  Rutland  Barracks;  company  raised  for  20  days  service;  also,  order 
dated  Barre,  May  10,  1782,  signed  by  said  Sears  and  others  belonging  to  Capt. 
Ephraim  Stearns's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for  service  at  West  Point  in  1780. 

Sears,  Elkanah.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  service, 
3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  (>,  1778. 

Sears,  Elkanah.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Wa.shbum's  co..  Col.  Theopliilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  marched  March  10,  1781 ;  discharged  April  1,  1781 ;  service,  22  days ; 
company  marched  to  Newport  to  serve  for  40  days.    Roll  dated  Bridgewater. 

Sears,  "  Ellen."  Private,  Capt.  James  Tisdale's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (.3d) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  July,  1780,  sworn  to  at  Steenrapie ;  enlisted  July  9  (also 
given  July  15),  1780;  enlistment,  6  months;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mu.ster 
roll  for  Oct.,  1780.     [See  Ellen  Seares  and  Allen  Sears.] 

Sears,  Enos.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  38 
days,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sears,  Freeman.  Return  of  company  officers  of  Col.  Dike's  regt.,  showing  number 
of  men  present  under  them  and  also  those  not  joined,  dated  Dorchester,  Sept. 
21,  1776;  said  Sears,  with  others,  raised  for  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knowlton's  co.  but 
reported  as  not  having  joined  ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Timothy  Paige's  co..  Col. 
James  Convers's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 10  days ;  company  marched  to  Bennington  on  an  alarm. 

Sears,  Holmes,  Halifax,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Stetson's  co..  Col.  Dyke's  regt.; 
pay  abstract  for  rations  to  and  from  camp  and  travel  allowance  home,  dated 
Boston,  Nov.  -,  1776,  and  endorsed  "Regiment  at  Dorchester  Height;"  70 
miles  travel  allowed  said  Sears;  also,  Lieut.  Judah  Wood's  co.,  in  a  regiment 
commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Lothrop ;  service,  15  days;  company 
marched  from  Halifax  to  Bristol,  R.  I.,  Dec.  9,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also,  Capt. 
Ebenezer  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards ;  enlisted  Nov. 
5,  1777 ;  service  to  April  3,  1778,  4  mos.  28  days,  at  Cambridge. 

Sears,  Isaac,  Halifax  (also  given  Middleborough  and  Scituate).  Private,  Capt. 
Frederick  Pope's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley  Sergeant's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  23,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  11  days;  also,  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] :  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Jesse  Sturtevant,  sworn  to  Feb.  21, 1778 ;  residence, 
Halifax;  engaged  for  town  of  Halifax;  joined  Capt.  Pope's  co. ;  engaged  in 
Feb.,  1777:  term,  3  years. 

Sears,  Jack.  List  of  prisoners  brought  in  the  first  cartel  from  Rhode  Island,  as  re- 
turned by  John  Ajtcs,  dated  Providence,  Jan.  18,  1777. 

Sears,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Belding's  co.,  Maj.  Caleb  Hyde's  detachment 
of  militia ;  entered  service  July  8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  26,  1777 ;  service,  19 
days,  in  Northern  department. 

Sears,  John,  Halifax.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bradford's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  6,  1775;  service,  3 
mos.  3  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 


952  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Skaks,  John,  Lunenburg.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Josiah  Steanis'sco.,  Col.  Ephraim  Doo- 
little's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  30,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  7  days.     [See  John  Searls.] 

Sears,  John.  2d  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Doty,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt. ;  entered  service  May  6,  1778 ;  discharged  May  7,  1778 ;  service,  2  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. :  entered  service  Sept.  5, 
1778;  discharged  Sept.  11,  1778;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth; 
also,  Private,  Capt.  Barnabas  Doty's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Sept.  13,  1778;  discharged  Sept.  17,  1778;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Falmoixth,  Barnstable  Co. 

Sears,  John.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  (i,  1778 :  also.  Private,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service,  2  days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778,  guarding  prisoners  belong- 
ing to  [British]  ship  "  Somerset  "  cast  ashore  on  the  Cape ;  roll  sworn  to  Jan. 
12,  1779;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co. ;  marched  Sept.  13,  1779; 
discharged  Sept.  18,  1779 ;  service,  5  days ;  comi^any  detached  from  militia  for 
service  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Barnstable  Co. 

Sears,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nicols's  co.  of  Artillery  artificers ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  2,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  term,  3  years; 
also,  Capt.  Nichols's  co.  of  Artillery  artificers,  Gen.  Knox's  (Artilleiy)  bri- 
gade ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camji  before  Aug.  -,  1777,  and  who  had  not 
been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  and  who  were  thereby  en- 
titled to  gratuities ;  also,  account  rendered  against  the  United  States  by  the 
Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  for  amounts  due  officers  and  men  of  Col. 
Jeduthau  Baldwin's  regt.  on  account  of  depreciation  of  their  wages  for  the 
first  3  years  service  in  the  Continental  Army  from  1777  to  1780. 

Sears,  Jonathan,  Harwich.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Hamilton's  co. ;  enlisted  July 
10, 1775;  service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  7  days;  company  stationed  in  Barn- 
stable Co.  for  defence  of  seacoast ;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Abijah 
Bangs's  co.  raised  from  various  towns  in  Barnstable  Co.,  dated  Dorchester, 
Sept.  4,  1776;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  travel  allowance  from  home  and  retuni,  etc.,  dated  Boston,  Nov.  26, 
1776;  CHidited  with  4  days  allowance;  mileage  (174  miles)  to  and  from  camp 
also  allowed ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  gun  and  blanket  money, 
dated  Boston,  Feb.  24,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec, 
1776-Feb.,  1777;  engaged  Dec.  15,  1776;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March 

I,  1777;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alann  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sei)t. 
7,  1778. 

Sears,  Joseph,  Yarmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Free- 
man's regt. ;  marched  from  home  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  on  a 
secret  expedition  to  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  Col.  Free- 
man's regt. ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6, 
1778. 

Sears,  Joshua,  Cape  Cod.  List  of  prisoners  exchanged  at  Rhode  Island  and  de- 
livered to  Capt.  Ayres,  as  returned  by  M.  Reed,  Secretaiy,  dated  Newport,  Feb. 

II,  1777;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Sears,  Joshua.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Sears,  Joshua.  Quarter  Master,  ship  "  General  Putnam,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Daniel  Waters ;  engaged  July  13  (also  given  July  12) ,  1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  7, 
1779,  1  mo.  24  days,  on  Penobscot  expedition.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  953 

Sears,  Joshua.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hickok'.s  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sears's  regt. ; 
entered  service  Aug.  6,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1781 ;  service,  .3  mos.  7  days, 
including  travel  (4  days)  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  for 
3  months.    Roll  endorsed  "  Col  Elisha  Porter's  Keg't." 

Sears,  Judah,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Briggs's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  4  days ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Stephen  Wing's  co. ;  list  of  commissioned  officers  of  Col.  Cary's  regt. 
raised  to  reuiforce  the  army  until  April  1,  1776. 

Sears,  Lot,  Yarmouth.  Order  on  Mr.  Jaffries,  Paymaster  to  the  Colony  troops, 
payable  to  Capt.  Samuel  King,  dated  Camp  at  Hull,  Aug.  30,  177G,  signed  by 
said  Sears  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  King's  co.,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month, 
etc. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co..  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice from  July  26,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march,  to  Dec.  1,  1776, 4  mos.  9  days, 
including  travel  (85  miles)  home ;  roll  dated  Camp  at  Hull ;  also,  Capt.  Micah 
Chapman's  co..  Col  Freeman's  regt.;  service,  2  days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778, 
guarding  prisoners  belonging  to  [British]  ship  "  Somerset "  cast  ashore  on  the 
Cape;  roll  sworn  to  Jan.  12,  1779. 

Sears,  Lot.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt. ; 
enlisted  March  9,  1781;  discharged  March  31,  1781;  service,  23  days,  at  New- 
port, R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John  Hancock  to  serve 
for  40  days,  unless  .sooner  discharged. 

Sears,  Micajah,  Yarmouth.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  towards  Marshtield ;  service,  2  days ; 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  (2d  Yarmouth)  co.,  Col.  Joseph 
Otis's  (1st  Barnstable  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  of  militia  re- 
turned as  sworn  by  officers  appointed  for  that  purpose,  dated  Sept.  29,  1775 ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co. ;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  6th 
(2d  Yarmouth)  co.,  1st  B'arnstable  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet,  dated  Yai'mouth,  April  10, 1776;  reported  commissioned  April  21, 1776: 
also.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Elisha  Hedge's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ; 
marched  from  home  Sept.  27,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  on  a  secret  expedi- 
tion to  Rhode  Island ;  also,  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co. ;  service, 
13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6, 1778 ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  service,  4  days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778,  guarding  prisoners  belong- 
ing to  [British]  ship  "  Somerset "  cast  ashore  on  the  Cape ;  roll  sworn  to  Jan. 
12,  1779. 

Sears,  Nath.\n,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service  to  April  26,  1775,  7  days ;  also.  Ensign, 
Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  CO. ;  list  of  officers  of  Col.  Cotton's  regt.;  ordered 
in  Provincial  Congress  May  27,  1775,  that  commissions  be  delivered  .said  offi- 
cers; also.  Ensign,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  8 
days;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Sears,  Nathaniel,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Hammond's  (2d  Roches- 
ter) CO.  of  militia,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  resiionse  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  ]Marshfield  ;  service,  4  days;  also,  Capt.  Barnabas  Doty's  co., 
Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  5,  1778;  discharged  Sept. 
11,  1778;  service,  6  days,  at  Dartmouth  on  an  alarm  ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  Sept.  13,  1778:  discharged  Sept.  17,1778:  service,  5  days,  on  an 
alarm  at  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co. 

Sears,  Nathaniel.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 
8  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6,  1778. 


954:  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sears,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co.,  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  2  days,  probably  in  Nov.,  1778.  giiarding  prisoners  belonging  to  [Brit- 
ish] ship  "  Somerset"  cast  ashore  on  the  Cape.     Roll  sworn  to  Jan.  12,  1779. 

Sears,  Nath.'VNIEL.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Churchill's  co..  Col.  Theophilus  Cot- 
ton's regt.;  enlisted  March  9,  1781;  discharged  March  31,  1781;  service,  23 
daySj  at  Newport,  R.  I. ;  company  raised  by  order  of  His  Excellency  John 
Hancock  to  serve  for  40  days,  unless  sooner  discharged. 

Sears,  Nathaniel,  Jr.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Sears,  Noah.  Capt.  Micah  Chapman's  co..  Col.  Freeman's  regt. ;  service,  3  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  Sept.  6,  1778. 

Sears,  Paul.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Phillips's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  10,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777;  service,  38 
days,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sears,  Paul.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  "Walcutt's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Sept.  19,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  18,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 30  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows;  company  ordered  out  by  Gen. 
Gates  to  reinforce  Northern  army. 

Sears,  Peter,  Scituate.  Private,  Capt.  Galen  Clapp's  (2d  Scituate)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  Anthony  Thomas's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  177.5;  service,  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co.,  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  3, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  f)  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  G,  1775. 

Sears,  Peter.  Private,  Master  Carpenter,  and  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Nicholls's  co. 
of  artificers ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  JNIarch  2,  1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  20  mos.  23  days  as  Private,  3  mos.  4  days 
as  Master  Carpenter,  and  10  mos.  as  2d  Lieutenant;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Noah 
Nichols's  CO.  of  Artillery  artificers.  Gen.  Knox's  (Artillery)  brigade;  return  of 
men  who  were  in  camp  before  Aug.  -,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subse- 
quently except  on  furlough,  etc.,  and  who  were  thereby  entitled  to  gratuities; 
also.  Captain  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Pattin's  corps  of  artificers  stationed  at  West 
Point ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec. 
31,  1780;  also,  Lieutenant;  account  rendered  against  the  United  States  by  the 
Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  for  amounts  due  officers  and  men  of  Col. 
Jeduthan  Baldwin's  regt.  on  account  of  depreciation  of  their  wages  for  the  first 
3  years  service  in  the  Continental  Anny  from  1777  to  1780. 

Sears,  Philip.  Private,  Cajit.  Ezra  Whittelsey's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  detach- 
ment ;  entered  service  Sei)t.  7, 1777 ;  discharged  Sept.  30, 1777  ;  service,  24  days, 
in  Noi'theni  dei)artment ;  company  raised  in  Berkshire  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Charles 
Dibbel's  co..  Col.  Rosseter's  (3d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  18, 
1780;  discharged  Oct.  21,  1780;  service,  4  days,  on  the  alarm  at  the  Northward 
of  Oct.  18,  1780. 

Sears,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
"Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  7  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept. 
7,  1778. 

Sears,  Richard,  Greenwich.  Receipt  dated  Cambridge,  June  21,  1775,  signed  by 
Capt.  Isaac  Gray,  for  cartridge  boxes  for  the  use  of  said  Sears  and  others  be- 
longing to  Col.  Brewer's  regt.,  for  which  said  Gray  promised  to  be  accountable  ; 
also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Isaac  Gray's  co.,  Col.  Jon.-ithai)  Brewer's  regt. ;  muster 
roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775:  enlisted  May  20,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  16  days;  also, 
company  return  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  (i,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Oct.  26,  1775 ;  also,  Ser- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  955 

Sears,  Richard,  continued. 

geant,  Capt.  Abner  Pomeroy's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  service,  7  mos.  27 
days;  regiment  raised  for  8  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  and 
marched  to  tlie  state  of  New  York ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  part 
of  May  and  the  month  of  June,  1778;  said  Sears  credited  with  18  days  service, 
being  6  days  in  camp,  3  days  preceding  march,  and  9  days  (180  miles)  travel; 
also,  same  CO.  and  regt.;  payrolls  for  Aug.,  Sept.,  Oct.,  and  Dec,  1778;  re- 
ported joined  on  rolls  for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay 
roll  for  Jan.  and  part  of  Feb.,  1779;  said  Sears  credited  with  1  mo.  11  days 
service,  being  1  mo.  2  days  in  camp  and  9  days  (180  miles)  travel ;  also,  order 
on  Lieut.  Potter,  Paymaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  for  wages,  dated  Greenwich, 
March  11,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sears,  payable  to  William  Furnas. 

Sears,  Richard,  Wareham.  Private,  Capt.  Israel  Fearuig's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marched  on  the  alaim  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Marshfield ;  service,  4  days; 
also.  Drummer,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (14th)  co.,  4th  Plymouth  Co.  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 3  days;  company  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  7,  1776,  for  defence  of 
Elizabeth  Islands;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Wood's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Car- 
penter's regt. ;  service  from  July  20,  1777,  to  Aug.  27,  1777,  1  mo.  7  days,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  company  raised  in  Plymouth  Co. ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Joseph 
Parker's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Sproat's  (Sprout's)  regt.;  enlisted  Jan.  9,1778; 
company  stationed  at  Rhode  Island  for  3  months  from  Jan.  1,  1778;  also. 
Drummer,  Capt.  David  Nye's  (2d  Wareham)  co..  Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  service, 
7  days,  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm  Sept.  12,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 4  days,  at  Falmouth  on  an  alarm  Sept.  10, 1779 ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  David 
Nye's  CO.,  4th  Pljanouth  Co.  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  White;  entered 
service  July  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8, 1780 ;  service,  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island 
on  an  alarm. 

Sears,  Richard.  Captain,  1st  (1st  Chatham)  co.,  2d  Barnstable  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia :  list  of  officei-s  chosen  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Doane ; 
ordered  in  Council  April  20,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported 
commissioned  April  20, 1776 ;  also,  return  dated  Chatham,  June  10, 1776,  signed 
by  Col.  Joseph  Doane,  stating  that  Benjamin  Godfrey  had  been  chosen  Cap- 
tain of  the  1st  CO.,  2d  Barnstable  Co.  regt.,  by  the  East  District  of  Chatham, 
in  place  of  said  Sears,  who  had  refused  to  serve. 

Sears,  Richard.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamm  Godfrey's  co.,  Maj.  Zenatli  Wiuslow's 
regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  alarms  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Sears,  Roland  (also  given  Rolin),  Ashfield.  Private,  Lieut.  Samuel  Bartlet's 
CO.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service  to  April  26,  1775,  5  days;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber's  (9th)  co..  Col. 
John  Fellows's  (8th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  11  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester, 
Nov.  22, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  Lieut.  Ephraim  Jennings's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  21,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 5  days,  on  expedition  to  the  Northward  at  the  time  of  the  battle  of  Ben- 
nington. 

Sears,  Roland,  Greenwich.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Conti- 
nental Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover, 
at  Springfield,  July  19, 1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Greenwich  ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  18,  1780;  marched 
to  camp  July  18,  1780,  imder  command  of  Capt.  Joseph  Brown;  also,  list  of 
men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as 
having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


95(5  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sears,  IIoland.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  12,  1777;  enlistment,  6  months  from  July  1,  1777;  roll 
dated  Providence ;  a^>so,  same  co.  and  regt.;  bomity  allowed  for  service  from 
3  months  after  date  of  enlistment,  Sept.  12,  1777,  to  Jan.  4,  1778,  23  days,  at 
Kliode  Island. 

Sears,  Roland.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Ham-ich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  7  days,  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  on  an  alarm  Sept. 
7,  1778. 

Sears,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Higgins's  (Eastham)  co. ;  enlisted  July 
13, 1775 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 1775 ;  service,  (5  mos.  3  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sears,  Silas,  Rochester.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Hammond's  co. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
13,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  13,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island, 
travel  (80  miles)  Included  ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  for  1  month 
in  a  regiment  under  Samuel  Fisher,  Commandant ;  also,  descri])tivc  list  of  men 
raised  to  reinforce  the  Contmental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable 
to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner, 
by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springlield,  July  8,  1780;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature, 
5ft. 10m.;  complexion,  dark  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Korhester;  marched  tocamp 
July  8,  1780,  under  command  of  Ebenezer  Kent;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for 
the  6  months  service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed 
muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780;  also,  pay  roll  for 
6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Rochester  for  service  in  the  Continental 
Anny  during  1780;  marched  July  ti,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  8,  1780;  service, 
5  mos.  14  days,  including  travel  (240  miles)  from  camp  home. 

Sears,  Silas,  Yaniiouth.  Capt.  Nathaniel  "Winslow's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  company  receipt  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  travel  allowance  from 
home  to  Boston,  etc.,  dated  Point  Shirley,  Jime  l.'i,  1776;  also,  petition  dated 
Camp  at  Hull,  Sept.  17,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sears  and  others  belonging  to 
battalion  stationed  at  Hull,  asking  for  increase  and  i)ayment  of  wages ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Winslow's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt. ;  enlisted 
May  1,  1776,  4  days  preceding  march;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1776;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Nov.,  1776;  service,  1  mo.  4  days,  including  travel  (35 
miles)  home ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army  from 
Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  (1st  Barn.stable  Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Yarmouth ; 
enlisted  for  town  of  Yarmouth;  joined  Capt.  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Bradford's 
regt. ;  enlistment,  3  years  (also  given  during  war)  ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered 
by  Joseph  Otis,  Muster  Master  for  Barnstable  Co.,  dated  Barnstable,  Feb.  21, 
1777 ;  Capt.  John  Russel's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  mustered  Feb. 
20,  1777;  reported  received  State  and  Contmental  bounties;  also.  Private,  6th 
CO.,  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  18,  1777,  to  Dec.  2,  1777 ;  reported  deceased ;  also,  Capt.  John 
Russell's  CO.,  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  suh.sistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlist- 
ment, Jan.  10  [1777],  to  March  21  [1777] ;  credited  with  82  days  subsistence, 
including  allowance  for  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to 
Bennington;  a;.w,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  mustered  by 
County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  reported  on  furlougli ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camj)  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  enlisted 
Feb.  3,  1777;  joined  April  6,  1777;  reported  died  Jan.  22,  1778. 

Sears,  Silas.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Hooker's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's 
regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17  (also  given  Aug.  19),  1777;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also 
given  Nov.  30) ,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  (also  given  3  mos.  11)  days,  under  Maj. 
Gen.  Gates  at  the  Nortliward,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home ;  also, 
pay  roll  for  same  service  dated  Greenwich. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  957 

Sears,  Stephen.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept. 

7,  1778. 

Seaks,  Stephen.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Oct.  9,  1770,  signed  by  said  Sears,  in  be- 
half of  Thomas  Denney  and  Nathan  Stone,  of  Boston,  asking  that  he  be  com- 
missioned as  commander  of  the  brigautine  "  Black  Jack  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered 
in  Council  Oct.  9,  1779,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Sears,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ; 
entered  service  June  29,  1777 ;  discharged  July  21,  1777 ;  service,  24  days,  with 
Northern  army ;  company  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Committee 
of  Safety  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler.    Roll  certified  at  Sheffield. 

Sears,  Thoivias.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Goodwin's  co.,  Col.  Theophilus  Cotton's 
regt. ;  detached  Sept.  25,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  31, 1777  ;  service,  1  mo.  6  days, 
on  a  secret  expedition  to  Newport,  R.  I. 

Sears,  Willard,  Sandisfield  (probably).  Private,  Lieut.  Moses  Soul's  co.  of  Min- 
ute-men, Col.  John  Fellows's  regt.,  which  marched  April  21,  1775,  in  re.sponse 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  17  days ;  company  served  to  May  7, 
1775;  also,  Capt.  Noah  Allen's  (late  Capt.  Moses  Soul's)  co.,  Col.  Asa  Whit- 
comb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  enlisted 
Dec.  1,  1775;  reported  deserted  July  6,  1776. 

Sears,  "Willard,  Sheffield.  List  of  men  raised  for  Continental  service  probably 
from  Capt.  Downiug's  co.,  Col.  Ashley's  regt.  [year  not  given] ;  residence, 
Sheffield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield ;  term,  3  years. 

Sears,  Willard.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  5  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept. 
7,  1778. 

Sears,  ZACHARLiH.  Petition  dated  Boston,  May  4,  1779,  signed  by  Stephen  Hig- 
ginson,  of  Boston,  askuig  that  said  Sears  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the 
brigantine  "True  American"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Cormcil  May  5,  1779, 
that  a  commission  be  issued  ;  also,  petition  dated  Boston,  Nov.  8,  1780,  signed 
by  William  Foster,  of  Boston,  asking  that  said  Sears  be  commissioned  as  com- 
mander of  the  brigantine  "Resolution  "  (privateer)  ;  advised  in  Council  Nov. 
9,  1780,  that  a  commission  be  issued,  and  also  advised  that  the  keeper  of  the 
Powder  House  be  directed  to  deliver  to  said  Foster  all  of  the  powder  belonging 
to  him  lodged  in  the  magazine  at  West  Boston. 

SearS;  Zebedee,  Middlcborough.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtiss's  co..  Col.  Eben- 
ezer  Leamed's  (4th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775 ;  re- 
ported enlisted  into  the  train  June  11,  1775. 

Sears,  Zebedee,  Middlcborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  ui  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Nehemiah  Allen's  co..  Col.  Sprout's  (4th  Plymouth  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Middlcborough  :  engaged  for  town  of  Middlcborough :  joined 
Capt.  Cooper's  co. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Private,  4th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Brad- 
ford's (14th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  10, 
1777,  to  Dec.  10, 1778;  reported  deceased  ;  also,  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co..  Col. 
Bradford's  (12th)  regt. :  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  15, 
1777;  joined  April  1, 1777;  reported  sent  to  corps  of  invalids ;  a^so,  same  co.  and 
regt. ;  retujni  dated  Feb.  1, 1778;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster 
Masters ;  reported  deserted  Sept.  30,  year  not  given.     [See  Zebulon  Seers.] 

Sears,  Zebedee,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Lcighton's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  Jime  10,  1775;  service, 
22  days. 


958  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Searsbrick,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lindsey's  co. ;  service  from  Dec.  10, 
1776,  to  March  18,  1777,  3  mos.  9  days ;  company  raised  in  Marblebead  to  rein- 
force Continental  Army ;  affidavit  dated  Marblehead,  June  25,  1840,  made  by 
Nathaniel  Lindsey,  son  of  Capt.  Liiidsey,  on  reverse  of  roll,  declares  the  same 
to  be  a  true  copy  of  the  original  found  among  his  father's  papers,  and  tliat  the 
service  was  rendered  at  Rhode  Island. 

Seartle,  Jonath.\n,  Rindge.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Farwell's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 98  days. 

Seaser, ,  York.    Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's 

regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775];  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  rejiorted 
a  negro. 

Seaser,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlistment,  during  war. 
[See  Jesse  Seasor  and  Jesse  Secer.] 

Seasor, ,  Old  York.     Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James  Scammon's 

regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
6  days ;  reported  a  negro. 

Seasor,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781;  enlistment,  durmg  war;  reported  on  com- 
mand with  Col.  Putnam.     [See  Jesse  Seaser  and  Jesse  Secer.] 

Seavar,  Thomas,  Leicester.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781; 
Capt.  Houdin's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank.  Drummer;  age,  20  yrs. ; 
stature,'  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  gray;  residence, 
Leicester ;  enlisted  in  1777  by  Lieut.  Cros.smau ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  com- 
pany joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 

Seave,  Joseph,  Kittery.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Merrill's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Kittery;  engaged  for  town  of  Kit- 
tery; tenn,  8  montlis,  to  expire  May  1  [year  not  given,  probably  1778]. 

Seavel,  Peter,  Holliston.  Private,  Col.  Sheldon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accomits  for  service  from  March  8, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  residence,  Holliston. 
[See  Peter  Scovel.] 

Seaver, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Scever,  Seavar,  Seavers, 

Seever,  Seiver,  Server,  Sevar,  Seve,  Sever,  Severs,  Sevor,  Siever.] 

Seaver, .  Sergeant,  4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  re- 
ported as  belonging  to  Squad  No.  1. 

Seaver, .  Corporal,  4th  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year  not  given] ;  re- 
ported as  belonging  to  Squad  No.  1. 

Seaver,  Benjamin.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  bj'  the  town  of  Sudbury  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  5,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  20,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  24  days,  including  travel  (160  miles) 
home. 

Seaver,  Calvin,  Petersham.  Private,  Capt.  Barnes's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March 
23,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Petersham;  al.io,  Capt.  Adam 
Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on 
or  before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.,  dated  Soldier's  Fortune,  Feb.  15, 1779.  and  certified  at  Camp  near 
Peekskill;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  (Light  Infantry)'  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
(6th)  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  June-Oct.,  1779:  also,  Light  Infantry  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt.;  payrolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;   also,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  (Light 


m  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  959 


Seaver,  Calvin,  continued. 

Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  paj- accounts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Feb.  18,  1780 ;  reported  discharged  Feb.  18, 1780 ;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
xVrmy,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth  Wa.shbum, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Lord's  co.,  Col.  Grout's  regt. ;  age,  22yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft. 
5  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer ;  engaged  for  town  of  Petersham ; 
engaged  Jan.  18, 1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March, 
1781,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Jan.  18,  1781 ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  muster  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  pro- 
moted to  Corporal  April  6,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781; 
reported  on  duty  with  Col.  Scammel;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn 
to  at  Camp  Peekskill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Bald 
Hill ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands ; 
also,  miister  rolls  for  Dec,  1781-March,  1782,  dated  Hutts  Xew  Boston  and 
sworn  to  in  Quarters  Highlands ;  reported  on  command  at  Hartford  in  Jan., 
1782 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  ISIay,  June,  and  July,  1782 ;  reported  on  duty  as 
Adjutant  General's  guard  from  July  14, 1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th 
Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782 ;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  (4th) 
CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782,  Jan., 
March,  and  April,  1783;  balance  of  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  8  months  17 
days;  a?so,  register  of  contingencies  in  Capt.  Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.; 
said  Seaver  reported  furloughed  March  7, 1783,  for  40  days;  furlough  to  expire 
April  15, 1783 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt.  Ben- 
jamin Heywood's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  yeoman;  birthplace,  Westminster; 
residence,  Petersham;  engaged  Jan.  18,  1781;  term,  3  years;  reported  pro- 
moted to  Sergeant  Jime  11,  1783. 

Seaver,  Christopher.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  Alden's  co.,  Maj.  Eliphalet  Cary's 
regt. ;  marched  Aug.  3,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  9,  1780 ;  service,  7  days ;  com- 
pany marched  to  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Seaver,  Daniel,  Hopkinton.  Private,  Capt.  John  Homes's  (Hopkmton)  co.  of 
militia.  Col.  Samuel  BuUard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775,  to  Eoxbury ;  service,  12  days ;  also,  receipt  dated  Hopkinton,  July  2, 1778, 
signed  by  said  Seaver,  given  to  Capt.  Daniel  Fames,  for  £100  received  of  him 
as  a  bounty  to  serve  with  reinforcements  to  the  Continental  Army  at  Provi- 
dence or  elsewhere  from  the  date  above  given  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  and  in  con- 
sideration of  the  sum  received,  giving  said  Fames  full  power  to  draw  the 
mileage  money  for  30  miles  due  him,  the  said  Seaver,  and  all  other  monies  that 
may  become  due  him  for  such  service  from  the  State  or  from  the  town  of  Hop- 
kinton; also.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.; 
engaged  June  27,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  7  days;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1, 
1779;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  Mellen's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt.; 
entered  ser^'ice  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1780 ;  service,  14  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Seaver,  Ebenezer.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  marched  to  Koxbury  March  4, 1776 ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Middlesex  Co. ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  10th  (3d  Cam- 
bridge) CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's  (1st  Middlesex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia; 
list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several  companies  in  said  regiment,  dated  Water- 
town,  April  26,  1776;  ordered  in  Council  April  29,  1776,  that  said  officers  be 
commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  April  29,  1776. 

Seaver,  Elijah.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  May's  co..  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  joined 
March  23,  1778 ;  discharged  April  5,  1778 ;  service,  14  days,  at  Roxburj'  Lines. 


960  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIEIIS   AND   SAILORS 

Seaver,  James.  Ensigii,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  returns  of  effec- 
tives, dated  Peekskill,  June  22,  and  June  24,  1781 ;  reported  on  furlough  in 
Massachusetts. 

Seaver,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  (Newtown)  co.,  Col.  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776.  Roll  sworn  to  at 
Watertown,  Sept.  9,  1776. 

Seaver,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Lieut.  William  Foster's  detachment  from  Col. 
Pierce's  regt.;  joined  March  1,  1778;  discharged  April  4,  1778;  service,  35 
days,  at  Long  Island. 

Seaver,  Joseph,  Framingham.  Petition  addressed  to  Gen.  Ward,  dated  Camp 
Canihridge,  Jmic  5,  1775,  signed  by  said  Seaver  and  others  belongmg  to  Capt. 
Drury's  co.,  .stating  that  they  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  Col.  Nixon's  regt.,  but 
had  been  shifted  to  Col.  Gardner's  regt.,  and  requesting  that  they  might  be 
permitted  to  continue  in  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas 
Drury's  (5tli)  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill, 
Sept.  30,  1775. 

Seaver,  Joseph.  Receipt  given  to  Lieut.  Samuel  Sawyer,  dated  Lancaster,  March 
11,  1776,  signed  by  said  Seaver  and  others,  for  wages  for  service  from  Dec.  18, 
1775,  to  Jan.  17,  1776,  in  Capt.  White's  co. 

Seaver,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Willson'sco.,  Col.  Danforth  Reyes's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  4, 1777 ;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1777,  5  mos.  26  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Seaver,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Lawson  Buckminster's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Abner 
Perry's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  28,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  14 
days,  including  3  days  (70  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  to  Rhode 
Island  on  an  alarm. 

Seaver,  Luthkr,  Templeton  (also  given  Athol).  Capt.  Holman's  co.,  Col.  Doo- 
little's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Seaver  and  otliers,  dated 
Cambridge,  June  10,  1775;  also,  receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Pay- 
master, 4th  regt.,  signed  by  said  Seaver  and  others  belongmg  to  Capt.  Thomp- 
son's CO.,  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  177() ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to-serve  in  the 
Continental  Army  from  Capt.  Josiali  Wilder's  co.,  7th  Worcester  Co.  regt.; 
residence,  Templeton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Templeton ;  joined  Capt.  Adam 
Wheeler's  CO.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  term,  3 years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Barnes's 
(Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  ijay  accounts  for 
service  from  April  12,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  8  mos.  19 
days  as  Private,  24  mos.  as  Corporal ;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Adam  Wheeler's 
CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (.5th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or 
before  Aug.  15,  1777,  and  wlio  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  fur- 
lougli,  etc.,  dated  Soldier's  Fortune,  Feb.  15,  1779,  and  certified  at  Camp  near 
Peekskill;  also,  Capt.  Thomas  Barnes's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
(6th)  regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Jiuie-Oct.,  1779;  a?so.  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Nixon's 
regt.;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Holden's  (Light 
Infantry)  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accovmts  for  service 
from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  March  10, 1780;  reported  discharged  March  10, 1780;  also, 
receipt  dated  Athol,  Jan.  30,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said  Seaver  by  Oliver  Hol- 
man,  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  Athol,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
tenn  of  3  years ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by 
Seth  Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Lord's  co..  Col.  Grout's  regt.;  age, 
24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
for  town  of  Athol ;  engaged  Jan.  24,  1781 ;  joined  March  8, 1781 ;  term,  3  years; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Ilej^vood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781,  dated  West  Point ;  enlisted  Jan.  24, 
1781 ;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  April  and  May,  1781, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  9G1 

Seaver,  Luther,  continued. 

dated  "West  Point ;  reported  promoted  to  Sergeant  April  6, 1781 ;  also  reported 
on  duty  at  Fort  Putnam  in  May,  1781 ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July,  1781 ; 
also,  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Peekskill;  also,  muster  roll 
for  Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  at  Camp  Bald  Hill;  reported  on  command  at  New- 
burgh  ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Quarters  High- 
lands; reported  on  command  at  Newburgh  ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781, 
Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1782,  dated  Hutts  New  Boston  and  sworn  to  in  Quarters 
Highlands;  reported  on  command  at  Newburgh  in  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb., 
17812;  a^so,  muster  rolls  for  May,  Jvme,  and  July,  1782;  a/so,  Capt.  Heywood's 
CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Nov.,  1782;  also,  Capt.  Heywood's  (4th) 
CO.,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1782,  Jan., 
March,  and  April,  1783;  term  of  enlistment  unexpired,  8  months  23  days;  re- 
ported on  command  after  deserters  in  Massachusetts  from  Dec.  10,  1782;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co., 
6th  Mass.  regt.;  age,  24  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  5^  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair, 
light;  occupation,  yeoman;  birthplace,  "Westminster;  residence,  Athol;  en- 
listed Jan.  24, 1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also,  regi-ster  of  contingencies  in  Capt.  Hey- 
wood's CO.,  6th  Mass.  regt. ;  said  Seaver  reported  furloughed  Dec.  10,  1782,  for 
60  days ;  furlough  to  expire  Feb.  9,  1783 ;  returned  Feb.  10,  1783 ;  absent  60 
days ;  reported  absent  on  command  after  deserters ;  also  reported  discharged 
June  8,  1783. 

Seaver,  Moses,  "Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Wheelock's  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than "Ward's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  10, 1775';  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  21  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]  ;  also,  Private, 
in  a  company  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent,  of  Princeton  ;  service  from 
May  5, 1777,  to  July  12, 1777, 67A  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  drafted  from 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  and  Col.  Stearns's  regts.  and  marched  to  serve  under 
Gen.  Spencer;  also,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Belknap's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  1, 1778;  service  to  July  15, 1778,  3  mos.  14  days,  at  Rhode 
Island ;  roll  dated  North  Kingston;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  July  15, 
1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (100 
miles)  from  North  Kingston,  R.  I.,  to  place  of  discharge,  i.e.,  home;  also. 
Corporal,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston,  Nov.  6,  and 
Dec.  1,  .1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Green- 
wich, Sept.  28,  Nov.  10,  and  Dec.  30,  1778. 

Seaver,  Nathaniel,  Brookline.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  "White's  (Brookline)  co. 
of  militia.  Col.  "William  Heath's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775 ;  service,  10  daj's ;  company  .served  until  May  12, 1775 ;  also.  Gen.  John 
Hancock's  (Boston  Independent)  co.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Cot  Henry  Jack- 
son ;  arrived  at  camp  April  17, 1777 ;  discharged  May  5, 1777 ;  service,  21:^  days, 
at  Rhode  Island ;  company  probably  marched  from  Boston  April  15,  1777. 

Seaver,  Norman.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Belknap's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel 
"Wade's  regt. ;  engaged  July  15,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos. 
23  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (100  miles)  from  North  Kingston, 
R.  I.,  to  place  of  discharge,  i.e.,  home. 

Seaver,  Peter.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battelle's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Pierce's 
regt.;  enlisted  May  14,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  21  days, 
at  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

Seaver,  Richard,  Cambridge.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Cook's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt.;  company  return 
dated  Oct.  6,  1775;  reported  discharged  Sept.  12,  1775,  and  place  taken  by 
Ebenezer  Smith;  also,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days;  company  marched  to  Roxbury  March  4,  1776. 


962  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Seaver,  Shubael,  Framiiigham.  Private,  Capt.  Micajali  Gleason's  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775;  also,  company  re- 
ceipt for  wages  for  Sept.,  1775,  dated  Camp  "Winter  Hill;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt. 
Joseph  "Winch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  i"egt. ;  engaged  Aug.  28,  1777;  dis- 
charged Nov.  29,  1777 ;  .service,  3  mos.  1.3  days,  in  Northern  department,  includ- 
ing 11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home ;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Lawson  Buckminster's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Ahner  Perry's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  2, 
1780 ;  service,  3  days,  including  travel  (30  miles)  home  ;  company  marched  to 
Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm. 

Seaver,  Shubael,  Roxbury.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  and  home,  etc.,  sworn  to 
in  Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29, 1776 ;  com|)any  drafted  from  Roxbury,  Dedliam,  Need- 
ham,  Medfield,  "Wrentham,  "Walpole,  Medway,  Bellingham,  Beverly,  Danvers, 
Middleton,  and  Manchester. 

Seaver,  Thomas,  Roxburj'.  Receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Seaver  and 
others,  dated  June  12,  1775;  also,  Private,  CajJt.  Timothy  Corey's  co..  Col. 
Gerrish's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  12,  1775 ;  service, 
1  mo.  29  days;  also,  Capt.  Corey's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  (late 
Col.  Samuel  Gerrish's)  38th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Sept. 
27,  1775;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Thomas  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Richard  Gridley's 
(Artillery)  regt.;  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Sept.  29,  1775;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Dec. 
30,  1775. 

Seaver,  Thomas,  Spencer.  Drummer,  Capt.  Adam  Martin's  co..  Col.  Timothy 
Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  18, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  credited  to  town  of  Spencer ;  reported  as  serving  from 
]March  18,  1777,  to  April  18,  1779,  25  mos.,  as  Private;  from  April  18,  1779,  to 
July  24,  1779,  3  mos.  6  days,  as  Drummer;  from  Sept.  2,  1779,  to  Dec.  31,  1779, 
3  mos.  29  days,  as  Drummer;  also  reported  deserted  July  24, 1779,  joined  Sept. 
2,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.-Aug.,  1777,  dated  Van 
Schaick's  Island  and  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Half  Moon  ;  reported  on  command 
at  Albany;  also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  the 
"Gulph,"  Dec.  18,  1777;  enlisted  March  18,  1777;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
return  dated  Feb.  3,  1778;  residence,  Spencer;  enlisted  for  town  of  Spencer; 
mustc^rcd  by  "Worcester  Co.  Muster  Master;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  enlistment,  during 
war;  also,  Drmnmer,  Capt.  Michael  Gab'l  Iloudin's  co.,  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's 
(5tli)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  "West  Point. 

Seaver,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Jewett'sco.,  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  10, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  19  days,  with 
Northern  army ;  company  marched  to  Saratoga.    Roll  dated  Littleton. 

Seaver,  "U^illiam,  Roxbuiy.  List  dated  Dorchester,  June  29,  1778,  of  men  raised 
in  Suffolk  Co.  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  montlis  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agnseable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned by  Stejjhen  Badlam,  Superintendent,  as  having  been  sent  to  Fishkill  by 
their  own  officers  witliout  a  conductor;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  rai.sed  in 
Suffolk  Co. ;  Capt.  Gore's  co.,  Col.  McInto.sh's  regt.;  age,  45  yrs. ;  stature,  5 
ft.  9  in. ;  hair,  dark ;  eyes,  blue;  nationality,  American ;  residence,  Roxbury; 
engaged  for  town  of  Roxbury ;  said  Seaver  marched  by  order  of  Capt.  Gore, 
having  the  care  of  five  other  men;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co., 
Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  and  Jan., 
1779,  dated  Camp  Continental  "Village ;  enlisted  July  7,  1778 ;  reported  fur- 
loughed  Jan.  5,  1779,  for  40  days;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  for 
Feb.,  1779,  certified  at  Quarters  near  Croton  River;  reported  deserted  ^Nlarch 
1,  1779. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  963 


Seaver,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  May's  co.,  Col.  Mcintosh's  regt. ;  joined 
March  23,  1778 ;  discharged  April  5,  1778 ;  service,  14  days,  at  Roxbury  Lines. 

Seaver,  "Willlam.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battelle's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel 
Pierce's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  19,  1779;  discharged  July  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo. 
16  days,  at  Tiverton,  K.  I.,  including  travel  (60  miles)  home. 

Seaver,  Willla.m.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  SufTolk  Co.  in  1779  to  ser\-e  in 
the  Continental  Army;  Capt.  Battle's  co. ;  age,  16  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.; 
complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Dedham ;  delivered  to  Ensign  Edward 
White ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Stephen  Badlani,  Super- 
intendent for  Suffolk  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  certified  at  Spring- 
field, Sept.  20,  1779. 

Seaver,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Ralph  Thompson's  co. ;  enlisted  Oct.  24,  1779; 
discharged  Dec.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  7  (also  given  1  mo.  8)  days;  company 
raised  m  Suffolk  Co.  and  served  at  Castle  Island  mider  Maj.  Gen.  Hancock. 

Seaver,  Willlam.  Seaman,  State  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George 
Little;  engaged  Dec.  10,  1782;  discharged  March  17,  1783;  service,  3  mos. 
8  days.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. 

Seaverxs,  Abijah.  FLfer,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fisk's  (Weston)  co..  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  2  days ;  company  called  out  March  4,  1776,  at  the  time  of  taking 
Dorchester  Heights. 

Seaverxs,  JOSLA.H.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fisk's  (Weston)  co.,  Col.  Brooks's 
regt. ;  service,  5  days ;  company  called  out  March  4, 1776,  at  the  time  of  taking 
Dorchester  Heights. 

Seavers,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Green's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Yose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781,  dated  Camp  Phillipsburgh ;  enlisted  Jan.  31, 
1781 ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Seavery,  Edward,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 1775 ;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days. 

Seavery,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  retiim  dated  June  22,  1778 ; 
company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at 
Providence,  R.  I. 

Seavery,  Peter,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Moses 
Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  Mayo,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  age,  18  yrs. 

Seavery,  Peter.  List  of  prisoners  to  he  retmTied  in  exchange  for  British  prisoners 
sent  to  New  York  in  the  cartel  "  Favorite,"  as  returned  by  Robert  Pierpont, 
Commissary  of  Prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  said  Seavery,  Seaman,  to  be 
exchanged  for  Archibald  Marson,  Seaman. 

Seavery,  Reuben,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  James  Greenwood's  co.  of  militia,  Col. 
Leamed's  regt.,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm  of 
April  19,  1775,  to  Roxbury;  service,  7  days;  also,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co.. 
Col.  Ebenezer  Leamed's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April 
25,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days. 

Seavery,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  Jime  22, 1778 ; 
company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at 
Providence, R.  I. 

Seavey, .     [This  name  also  appears  vmder  the  form  of  San^a,  Seave,  Sea-vy, 

Ser%^ey,  Servy,  Sevey,  Sevy.] 


964  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Seavey,  Eliakim.  Private,  Lieut.  Joseph  McLellan's  co. ;  detached  Dec.  6,  1780; 
discharged  March  24, 1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  at  the  Eastward ;  company 
detached  from  Col.  Joseph  Prime's  regt.  by  order  of  Gen.  Wadsworth  to  serve 
out  tlie  balance  of  the  8  months  term  of  enlistment. 

Seavey,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  William  Crocker's  co. ;  service  from  March  1, 
177n,  to  Aug.  31,  1776,  6  mos. ;  comjjany  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland 
Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Croclier's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.; 
service  from  Aug.  31,  177(),  to  date  of  discharge,  Nov.  23,  1776,  2  mos.  23  days; 
company  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cumberland  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Seavey,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Reuben  Sibley's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Davis's  regt.; 
inarched  July  30,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780 ;  service,  12  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  llhode  Island,  including  i  days  (72  miles)  travel  home.     Roll  dated  Sutton. 

Seavy,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Seavy's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  regt.; 
service,  5  days;  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Seavy,  Benjamin,  Arundel.  Return  of  company  officers  belonging  to  Col.  Fran- 
cis's regt.,  showing  number  of  men  present  imder  them  and  also  those  not 
joined,  dated  Sept.  23,  1776 ;  .said  Seavy  reported  as  not  liaving  joined  Capt. 
Samuel  Leigliton's  co.  made  ixp  from  Col.  Fro.st's,  Col.  Sawyer's,  and  Col. 
Jordan's  regts.,  Brig.  Moulton's  brigade. 

Seavy,  Ebenezer,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental 
Army,  as  returned  by  enlistment  committee  of  Salem ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Salem  ;  joined  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Burbank's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Sept.  7, 1778 ;  residence,  Scarborough ; 
reported  deserted  Sept.  7,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt.;  return  sworn  to  at  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23,  1778; 
residence,  Scarborough ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Scarborough ;  mustered  by  Daniel 
Insley;  reported  on  furlough. 

Seavy,  Eliaiom,  Old  York.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Joseph  Prime's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  21, 1780;  discharged  Dec.  6, 1780;  service, 
3  mos.  16  days,  imder  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward ;  certificate 
appended  to  roll,  .signed  by  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime,  certifies  that  said  Seavy, 
of  Old  York,  arrived  at  Falmouth  Aug.  22,  1780,  to  join  Capt.  Bragdon's  co., 
but  as  it  had  proceeded  to  Thomastown  he  had  joined  Capt.  Goodwin's  co.  and 
served  therein  until  Dec.  6,  1780,  when  he  was  turned  over  to  Lieut.  Joseph 
McLallen  to  do  duty  until  the  term  of  his  enlistment  had  expired. 

Seavy,  Joseph.  Captain,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  regt. ;  service,  15  days ;  company 
served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Seavy,  Joseph  (also  given  Joseph,  Jr.).  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Seavy's  co..  Col. 
Benjamin  Foster's  regt. ;  service,  1  day ;  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec. 
5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Seavy,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Seavy's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
regt. ;  service,  1  day ;  company  served  at  Machias  from  Dec.  5  to  Dec.  25,  1778. 

Seaward,  Caleb.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  22,  1776;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1776;  service,  2  mos.  3  days,  in- 
cluding 8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home.     Roll  dated  North  Castle. 

Seaward,  Enos.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co..  Col. 
John  Mosley's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  21,  1776;  returned  Oct. 
."0,  1776;  service,  10  days;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col. 
Timothy  Robinson  to  reinforce  Northern  army;  roll  dated  Granville;  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Aaron  Coe's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's  detachment 
of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24, 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE    REVOLUTION.  9Go 

Seaward,  Enos,  continued. 

1777;  engaged  Dec.  25,  1776;  term  to  expire  March  25,  1777;  reported  sick  in 
barracks;  also,  Capt.  Solomon  Brown's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  31,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  1,  1779;  service,  1  mo.  6 
days,  at  New  London,  Comi.,  includhig  4  days  (87  miles)  travel  home. 

Seaward,  Jedediah.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosley's 
(Hampsliire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 39  days,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home ;  company  marched  to  rein- 
force Northern  army. 

Seaward,  John.  Private,  Capt.  "William  Cooley's  co.,  CoL  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  9,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  service,  39 
days,  iacludrng  travel  (100  miles)  home;  company  marched  to  reinforce 
Northern  army. 

Seaward,  Stover.  Account  of  articles  lost  by  sundry  officers  and  soldiers  belong- 
ing to  the  26th  regt.  at  the  evacuation  of  New  York  Sept.  14,  1776. 

Seaward,  "William.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swift  "  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30, 1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prisoners ; 
reported  a  Seaman. 

Seawards,  John.  List  of  prisoners  sent  from  New  York  to  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  to 
be  exchanged  for  British  prisoners  [year  not  given] ;  said  Seawards,  Prize 
Master,  reported  as  having  been  taken  in  the  ship  "  General  Gadsden  "  by  the 
ship  "  Daphne." 

Sebastl\n, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Sabastian,   Sebaston, 

Sobauston.] 

Sebastin,  Little.  Private,  Lieut.  Andrew  Gilman's  co.  (including  Indians)  sta- 
tioned at  Penobscot  river ;  pay  roll  made  up  for  15^  days  additional  service 
rendered  by  a  portion  of  above  company  subsequent  to  date  of  regular  dis- 
charge, Jan.  22,  1778,  news  of  such  discharge  not  having  reached  them  until 
Feb.  7,  1778;  reported  an  Indian.     [See  Little  Sebatis.] 

Sebaston,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company 
discharged  at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept. 
24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14,  1778;  reported  on  command  at  "Warwick  on 
roll  dated  Oct.  14,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sebatis,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sabatis.] 

Sebatis,  .  Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  under  Lieut.  Andrew  Oilman;  ser- 
vice from  July  15,  1779,  to  Aug.  21,  1779,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sebatis,  ,  Jr.     Pay  roll  of  a  number  of  Indians  under  Lieut.  Andrew  Oilman ; 

service  between  June  29,  1779,  and  Aug.  21,  1779,  10  daj-s,  on  Penobscot  expe- 
dition. 

Sebatis,  Little.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Andrew  Oilman  : 
entered  service  Nov.  28,  1776;  discharged  Jan.  22,  1778;  service,  13  mos.  24 
days;  company  stationed  on  Penobscot  river.     [See  Little  Sebastin.] 

Sebbens,  Asahel,  Northfield.  Corporal,  Capt.  Moses  Kellogg's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
"Ward's  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sebliss,  Thomas,  South  Brimfield.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Keep's  co..  Col.  "William 
Sheppard's  regt. :  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  29, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31.  1779;  residence.  South  Brimfield:  credited  to  town  of  South 
Brimfield;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  31,  1778;  mustered  by 


966  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AKD   SAILORS 


Sebliss,  Thomas,  continued. 

State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  (late)  Capt.  Keep's  co.  com- 
maniled  by  Lieut.  John  Wright,  Col.  Shepard's  (3d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for 
July  and  Aug.,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov., 
1778,  dated  Providence ;  also,  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's  co..  Col.  Shepard's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Providence ;  engaged  March 
29,  1777 ;  term,  3  years. 

Sebra,  Elijah,  Dedhani.  Private,  Capt.  George  Gould's  co..  Col.  Paul  Dudley 
Sargent's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  July  10,  1775;  .ser- 
vice, 22  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sebrem,  Chris.  Private,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777;  discharged  March  1,  1778;  service, 
2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Sebrew,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Berry's  (Harwich)  co.,  Maj.  Zenas 
Winslow's  regt. ;  service,  6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Bedford  and  Falmouth  Sept. 
7,  1778. 

Sebring,  Barnet.  Conductor  under  Ezekiel  Cheever,  Commissary  of  Ordnance 
Stores;  jiay  roll  for  July,  1777,  certified  at  Boston;  service  from  July  15  to 
July  31,  1777,  17  days. 

Sebrowe,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  fomi  of  Seabrew,  Sebrew.] 

Sebrowe,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Bangs's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  pay  abstract 
for  gun  and  blanket  money,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  25,  1777. 

Seccomb,  Francis,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall,  dated  Feb. 
19,  1778 ;  residence,  Medford ;  engaged  for  to^\Ti  of  Medford ;  joined  Capt. 
Allen's  CO.,  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Secer,  Jesse.  Private,  Capt.  William  Mills's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's  (7th) 
regt.;  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Hutts;  enlistment, 
during  war;  reported  on  command  at  the  Lines.     [See  Jesse  Seaser.] 

Sechamin,  Jeffrey  (also  given  Jephthah)  ,  Rochester.  Private,  Major's  co.,  Col. 
Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan. 
1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Rochester;  also,  same  regt.;  pay  abstract 
for  Oct.-Dec,  1780;  term,  during  war. 

Sechamun,  Jeffrey,  Rochester.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  W  Point  Jan'y  11th 
1781 ;  "  Capt.  Samuel  King's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Benjamin 
Tupper ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  fi  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  dark ;  resi- 
dence, Rochester;  engaged  Oct.  29,  1779,  by  Lieut.  Smith;  term,  during  war. 

Sechemin,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sachamus,  Sachemus, 

Sachmus,  Sechamin,  Secliamun,  Sechenius.] 

Sechemin,  Jeffrey,  Freetown.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt.;  Con- 
tinental Army  pay  accovmts  for  service  from  Feb.  4,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
residence,  Freetown ;  also,  pay  abstract  for  rations  due  a  number  of  men  be- 
longing to  Capt.  Amasa  Sojjcr's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  rations 
allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  B^eb.  4,  1777,  to  date  of  marching,  Ai)ril  12, 
1777  ;  credited  with  67  days  allowance ;  also,  Capt.  Soper's  co..  Col.  Marshall's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan..  1779,  dated  West  Point;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sechemtjs,  Jeffrey,  Roxbury.  Descriptive  list  made  up  from  Nov.  6,  177(;,  to 
Feb.  1,  1780,  dated  West  Point;  Major's  co.,  10th  Ma.ss.  regt.:  age,  24  yrs.; 
.stature,  5  ft.  4  in.;  comi)lexion,  black :  liair,  black;  residence,  Roxbury ;  en- 
listment, during  war;  reported  an  Indian. 


m  THE  WAR  OF   THE  REVOLUTION.  967 

Seckell, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  fonn  of  Seakings,  Seckins,  Seckons, 

Seekel,  Seekell,  Seekings,  Seekins,  Sekle.] 

Seckings,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Dillingham's  co. ;  enlisted  April 
15,1776;  wages  allowed  for  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  on  seacoast  at  Dart- 
mouth. 

Seckins, .  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Seakings,  Seckings,  Sec- 
kons, Seekel,  Seekell,  Seekens,  Seekin,  Seeking,  Seekings,  Seekins,  Sekens, 
Sekins.] 

Seckins,  Abiathar.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster  Master  for 
Bristol  Co.,  to  serve  in  Col.  Jacobs's  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  until  April  1,  1780, 
dated  Taunton,  Oct.  28,  1779;  engaged  for  town  of  Taimton;  also,  Private, 
Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  (Light  Infantry)  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  5,  1779 ;  dis- 
charged Jan.  31, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  28  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  raised 
to  join  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt.  and  serve  vmtil  April  1,  1780,  unless  sooner  dis- 
charged, but  formed  into  a  separate  corps  for  above  service. 

Seckins,  Caleb.  Pay  abstract  for  billeting  a  number  of  men  belonging  to  Capt. 
Oliver  Soper's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt.,  dated  New  York,  April  21,  1776; 
said  Seckins  credited  with  15  days  allowance ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to 
Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  ration  allowance  on  march  from  Dorchester  to  New 
York,  dated  New  York ;  also,  company  receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper, 
for  wages  for  Feb.  and  March,  1776,  dated  New  York. 

Seckles,  Zachariah,  Fishkill.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Knap's  co..  Col.  William 
Shepard's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777, 
to  Jan.  2, 1777 ;  reported  deserted ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan. 
30,  1778 ;  residence,  Fishkill ;  reported  deserted. 

Seckons,  Moses,  Dighton.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  29,  1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlist- 
ment to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Secomb,  .     [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Seccomb,   Secomd, 

Secumb,  Seecomb,  Siscomb.] 

Secomb,  Francis,  Boston  (also  given  Medford).  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's 
(2d)  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to 
May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7  days. 

Secomb,  John.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co..  Col.  Asa  Bams's  regt. ;  ser- 
vice, 11  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Saratoga  Oct.  29, 1781, 
on  an  alarm. 

Secomb,  "Willis,  Harvard.  Private,  Capt.  James  Burt's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  left  place  of  rendezvous 
April  27, 1775 ;  service,  8  days.     - 

SBCOitD,  Frank,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Holliston  co.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Joseph  Mellen,  dated  Feb.  -,  1778 ; 
residence,  Medford ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holliston ;  joined  Capt.  Robert  Allen's 
CO.,  Col.  Ichabod  Alden's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Secreas,  Philip.  Private,  Lieut.  Jeremiah  Colbum's  co..  Brig.  Gen.  "Wadsworth's 
department ;  entered  service  Feb.  25, 1781 ;  discharged  March  4, 1781 ;  service. 
7  days ;  company  detached  at  Camden. 

Secumb,  Francis,  Mystic  (also  given  Medford) .  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's 
(3d)  CO.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  enlisted  June  20,  1776,  4  days 
preceding  march ;  service  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  7  mos.  16  days ;  rolls  sworn  to  at 
Boston;  also.  Private,  0th  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  5,  1777,  to  Jan.  4,  1780;   residence.  Mystic ; 


968  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAH.ORS 

Secumb,  Francis,  continued. 

credited  to  town  of  Medford ;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Allen's  co.,  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden's  regt. ;  return  endoreed  "  1778 ;  "  residence,  Medford  ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Billerica;  mustered  bj' County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  (late) 
CajJt.  Allen's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Alden's  regt. ;  return  of  men  wlio  were  in  camp 
on  or  before  Aug.  15, 1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on 
furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  "  Fort  Harkermen,"  Feb.  26, 1779;  also,  Lieut.  Col. 
Williain  Stacy's  co.,  6th  Mass.  regt.  formerly  commanded  by  Col.  Ichabod 
Alden  ;  muster  roll  for  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Fort  Alden  and  sworn  to 
in  Quarters  at  Cherry  Valley;  enlisted  Aug.  1  [year  not  given]. 

Sedgband, .    [This  name  also  appears  mider  the  form  of  Sidgeman,  Sodgbend.] 

Sedgband,  "William,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Smith's  (4th)  co..  Col. 
Jolin  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  15, 
1775;  service,  2  mos.  21  days;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sedge,  William,  Marblehead.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co.,  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's (19th)  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson;  company  re- 
turn [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  deserted  May  23,  1775: 

Sedglet, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Shedgely.] 

Sedgley,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Solomon  Walker's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph  Prime's 
regt. ;  entered  service  April  30, 1780 ;  discharged  Dec.  24, 1780 ;  service,  7  mos. 
25  days,  imder  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward. 

Sedgley,  Joseph.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Sayer's  co.,  commanded  by  Lieut. 
Samuel  Young  subsequent  to  Aug.  3, 1779,  (late)  Maj.  Littlefield's  detachment 
of  York  Co.  militia;  enlisted  July  7,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  6,  1779;  service, 

2  mos.,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sedgley,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Lemont's  co. ;  enlisted  July  18,  1775 ; 
service  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  5  mos.  26  days;  company  stationed  at  Georgetown, 
Lincoln  Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's 
CO.,  Maj.  Lithgow's  detachment;  enlisted  Sept.  15,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  1, 
1779;  service,  1  mo.  15  (also  given  1  mo.  18)  days,  near  Penobscot. 

Sedgwick,  Theodore.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Mark  Hopkins's  (1st  Berkshire 
Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  field  officers ;  commissioned  Aug.  30,  1775. 

Sedgwick,  Theodore.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley,  Jr.'s 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  entered  service  Oct.  15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780; 
service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  Ann  and  George  were  taken  by  the 
enemy.    Roll  swoni  to  at  Sheffield. 

Seearls,  John,  Lunenburg.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Bellows,  swoni  to 
Feb.  14,  1778;  residence,  Lunenburg;  engaged  for  town  of  Lunenburg;  joined 
Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. 

Seearls,  Samuel,  Lunenburg.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
AiTTiy  from  8th  Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Joseph  Bellows, 
sworn  to  Feb.  14,  1778;  residence,  Lunenburg;  engaged  for  town  of  Lunen- 
burg; joined  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  term, 

3  years. 

Seears,  Edward.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt.;  ser- 
vice, 13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Seears,  Eleazer,  Jr.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ; 
service,  13  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 


m   THE    WAR   OF-  THE   REVOLUTION.  969 

Seears,  Moody.  Capt.  Lot  Crowell's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Freeman's  regt. ;  service, 
6  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Dartmouth  and  Falmouth  in  Sept.,  1778. 

Seebry,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co. ;  service,  4  days;  comjiany 
detached  from  2d  Cumberland  Co.  regt.  by  order  of  Col.  Jonathan  Mitchel  to 
work  on  the  fort  at  Falmouth  in  Nov.,  177r). 

Seecomb,  Willis.  Private,  Capt.  Hezekiah  "Whitney's  co..  Col.  Josiah  "Whitney's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  22,  1777 ;  service,  2  days :  company  marched  on  an 
alarm  at  Rhode  Island  ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Hill's  co..  Col.  Josiali  "V\"hitney's 
regt.;  marched  Aug.  19,  1777;  service  to  Aug.  26,  1777,  6  days;  company 
marched  from  Harvard  on  an  alarm  at  Bennington. 

Seegar,  Ezekiel.  Private,  in  a  detachment  from  Capt.  "William  Fellows's  co.  of 
matrosses  commanded  by  Lieut.  Paul  Dewey,  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  brigade;  entered  service  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  19, 
1777 ;  service,  28  days ;  detachment  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  to 
serve  under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  in  Northern  department. 

Seeger,  Ezekiel,  Sheffield.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co..  Col.  John  Fel- 
lows's regt.;  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Dec.  19,  1775 ;  also, 
receipt  dated  Sheffield,  March  24,  1777,  signed  by  said  Seeger  and  others  be- 
longing to  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  for  wages,  etc.,  for 
service  in  " the  Last  Campaign;"  a^so.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col. 
Ashely's  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug. 
15,  1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Seeger,  Joseph.  Corporal,  Capt.  Ephraim  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Benjamiu  Simonds's 
detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 
1777;  enlisted  Dec.  16,  1776;  enlistment  to  expire  March  15,  1777;  also.  Ser- 
geant, Lieut.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  co.,  Col.  John  Ashley's  regt. ;  entered  ser- 
vice July  6, 1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 1777 ;  service,  22  days ;  company  marched 
to  Kingsbury  July  6,  1777,  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler;  roll  sworn  to  in 
Berkshire  Co. ;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co.,  Col.  John  Asliley, 
Jr.'s  (Berkshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  15,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  17,  1780; 
service,  4  days;  company  marched  to  the  Northward  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen. 
John  Fellows  on  an  alarm  at  the  time  Forts  Ami  and  George  were  taken  by 
the  enemy ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Seegern,  John.  Sergeant,  Col.  Armand's  legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into 
Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -, 

1778. 

Seegers,  Ephraim.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Charlton  for 
service  in  the  Contbiental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  10,  1780;  dis- 
charged Sept.  [  ?  ]  10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days,  including  8  days  (160  miles) 
travel  from  West  Point  to  Charlton. 

Seekel,  Moses,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co.,  Col.  George  Wil- 
liams's (Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  25  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of 
Dec.  8,  1776;  mileage  (54  miles)  allowed  to  camp  at  Warren,  R.  I.,  and  home. 

Seekell,  Abl\thar,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col.  John 
Jacobs's  regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  22, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  18  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ; 
enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  roll  dated  Tiverton  ;  also,  Capt.  Jacob  Has- 
kms's  (Light  Infantry)  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  5,  1779;  discharged  Jan.  31, 
1780;  service,  3  mos.  28  days;  company  raised  to  join  Col.  John  Jacobs's  regt. 
and  serve  until  April  1,  1780,  unless  sooner  discharged,  but  formed  mto  a 
separate  corps  for  above  service. 


970  IVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Seekell,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Josiali  King's  co.,  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of 
Aug.  2,  1780.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Seekell,  Job.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  James  "Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade; 
service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Aug.  2, 
1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taunton. 

Seekell,  Moses.  Corporal,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co..  Col.  Mitchel's  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  James  "Williams,  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.) 
brigade;  service,  8  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm 
of  Aug.  2,  1780.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Taiuiton. 

Seekens,  Caleb.  Company  receipts,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for 
June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1776. 

Seekens,  Caleb.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1777;  Capt.  Hastings's  co..  Col.  Lee's  regt. 

Seekens,  Joshua,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Timothy  "Walk- 
er's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  177.5;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  2 
mos.,  1  week,  1  day;  reported  died  July  6,  1775;  also^  order  for  bounty  coat  or 
its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury,  Nov.  27,  1775. 

Seekheck,  Hendrick.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co. ;  entered  service  Oct.  23, 
1780;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1780;  service,  16  days;  company  marched  to  Ben- 
nington to  guard  frontiers  on  an  alarm.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Sheffield. 

Seekin,  Martin.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spring- 
field, July  13, 1780 ;  age,  18yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Dartmouth :  marched  to  camp  July  13,  1780,  under  command  of 
Capt.  Thomas  Pritcliard. 

Seeking,  Aaron,  Freetown.  Private,  Major's  co..  Col.  Marshall's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  8,  1777,  to  Dec.  15,  1777;  resi- 
dence, Freetown;  term,  3  years;  reported  died  Dec.  15  (also  given  Nov.  -), 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Amasa  Soper's  (4th)  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  8,  1777,  to  Feb.  10,  1777;  cred- 
ited with  .34  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  14  days  (280  miles) 
travel  on  march  to  Bennington. 

Seekings,  Abiathar.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's  co.,  3d  regt..  Gen.  George 
Godfrey's  brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  14, 1779;  service,  1  mo.  2  days;  company  de- 
tached from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  in  a  regiment  under 
Capt.  Samuel  Fisher. 

Seekings,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Cobb's  co.,  3d  regt..  Gen.  George  God- 
frey's brigade;  enlisted  Aug.  14, 177it :  service,  1  mo.  2  days;  company  detached 
from  militia  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  for  4  weeks  m  a  regiment  under  Capt. 
Samuel  Fisher. 

Seekins,  Aaron,  Freetown.  Private,  Capt.  Levi  Rounsewell's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
which  marclied  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  3  days;  also,  Capt. 
Levi  Rounsevel's  co..  Col.  David  Brewer's  (9tli)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return 
dated  Roxbury,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Rounsevell's  co.,  (late)  Col.  Brewer's 
regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Roxbury, 
Nov.  8,  1775. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  971 

Seekins,  Caleb.  Receipt  for  cartridge  boxes,  given  to  Lieut.  Abijah  Lincoln,  dated 
New  York,  May  31,  1776,  signed  by  said  Seekins  and  others;  also,  company 
receipt,  given  to  Capt.  Oliver  Soper,  for  wages  for  May,  1776. 

Seekins,  Martin,  Dartmouth.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Seekins,  Moses,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  King's  co.,  Col.  George  "Wil- 
liams's regt. ;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  marched  from 
Taunton  Sept.  29,  1777,  under  command  of  Col.  George  Williams  on  a  secret 
expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct.  29,  1777. 

Seekins,  Silas,  Taimton.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Snow's  co.,  Col.  George  "Wil- 
liams's regt. ;  enlisted  Jime  22, 1778 ;  service,  23  days ;  company  marched  from 
Taunton  and  Raynham  June  22,  1778,  and  served  under  Gen.  Sullivan  in  Col. 
"Wade's  regt.  at  Providence,  R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  Ichabod  Leonard's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Carpenter's  regt. ;  service^  1  mo.  1  day;  company  marched  from  Bris- 
tol Co.  to  Rhode  Island  in  July,  1778,  to  serve  for  6  weeks. 

Seel,  John,  Becket.  Corporal,  4th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  .$20  or  200 
acres  of  land,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  March  5,  1801 ;  residence,  Becket. 

Seeley, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Cilley,  Cylley,  Saillee,  Sale, 

Sallee,  Sealey,  Seel,  Seely,  Seilley,  Sela,  Selah,  Sele,  Selee,  Seley,  Selie, 
Sellee,  Selley,  Selly,  Sely,  Silley,  Silloy,  Silly,  Sylley.] 

Seely,  Nehemiah.  Receipt  given  to  Col.  Asa  Whitcomb,  dated  Cambridge,  June 
26,  1775,  signed  by  said  Seely,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Seemer,  "William,  Lanesborough.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Bams's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
R.  "Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;'  enlisted  May  25, 1775 ; 
service,  2  mos.  8  days. 

Seenah, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  foma  of  Sanaach,  Scenatch,  Sena, 

Senah,  Seneach,  Senor,  Serah,  Snaach.] 

Seenah,  Joseph,  Charlton.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worcester  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill  (also  given  Peeks- 
kill)  ;  Capt.  Nicols's  co..  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ; 
complexion,  dark :  residence,  Charlton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ;  arrived 
at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778 ;  reported  a  negro ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mus- 
tered by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 
1778. 

Seenah,  Stephen  (also  given  Stepney)  .  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  "Worces- 
ter Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill  (also 
given  Peekskill)  ;  Capt.  Nicols's  co..  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  age,  55  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark :  residence,  Charlton ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Charlton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778 ;  reported  a  negro ;  also,  list  of  men 
returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated 
Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778. 

Seers,  Enoch,  Boston.  List  of  prisoners  discharged  from  prison-ship  at  Rhode 
Island  in  exchange  for  British  prisoners  and  sent  to  Boston  in  the  schooner 
"  Speedwell  "  Aug.  6,  1777,  by  Capt.  Josiah  Godfrey. 

Seers,  Isaac,  Scituate.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d) 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  11,  1777,  to  Feb. 
15,  1778;  reported  died  Feb.  15,  1778:  also,  Capt.  Child's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's 
regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] :  residence,  Scituate :  enlisted  for  town  of  Scitu- 
ate ;  mustered  by  Coimty  Muster  Master  Barber.     [See  Isaac  Severs.] 


972  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 


Seers,  Philip.  Corporal,  Capt.  "William  Wells's  detachment  of  militia,  3(1  Berk- 
shire Co.  regt. ;  entered  service  Oct.  30,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  7,  1781 ;  ser- 
vice, 8  days;  detachment  marched  on  the  alarm  at  Saratoga  of  Oct.  29,  1781. 

Seers,  Richard.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Willington's  (late  Capt.  Benjamin  Bul- 
lard's)  CO.,  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Cam])  at  Ticon- 
deroga,  Nov.  27,  1776;  certified  as  liaving  been  in  service  prior  to  Oct.  1,  1776; 
reported  discharged  Nov.  6,  1776. 

Seers,  Willard,  Sandisfield.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Soul's  co..  Col.  Jolni  Fellows's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  May  8,1775;  service,  3  mos. 
1  day. 

Seers,  Zebedee,  Easton.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Curtis's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer 
Leanied's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  28,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 14  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train  June  11,  1775. 

Seers,  Zebulon,  Taunton.  Capt.  James  Cooper's  co..  Col.  Bradford's  regt. ;  sub- 
sistence allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  Feb.  10  [1777],  to  time  of  arrival  at 
Bennington ;  credited  with  49  days  allowance.     [See  Zebedee  Sears.] 

Seetland,  William.  Ensign,  Capt.  Caleb  Richardson's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's 
regt. ;  engaged  June  27,  1777 ;  service  to  July  27, 1777,  1  mo.  Roll  dated  War- 
ren and  sworn  to  at  Headquarters,  Providence. 

Seever,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Mellen's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regj;. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April  25, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days. 

Seever,  Elijah.  Receipt  given  to  the  Selectmen  of  Shelburne,  dated  Shelbume, 
Sept.  22,  1777,  signed  by  said  Seever  and  others,  for  mileage,  etc.,  from  Shel- 
burne to  Stillwater,  112  miles;  Capt.  John  Wells  certifies  that  the  men  whose 
names  appear  upon  the  above  receipt  went  out  of  the  town  with  him. 

Seever,  Luther,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Holman'sco.,  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  14  days. 

Seever,  Thomas.  Ensign,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.,  Hon.  Artemas  Ward's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  [year  not  given,  probably  1775]. 

Segar,  Caleb,  Spencer.  Matross,  Capt.  David  Henshaw'sco.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
regt. ;  return  for  advance  pay,  mileage  from  home  to  camp,  etc.,  sworn  to  at 
Boston,  Dec.  7,  1776;  mileage  for  60  miles  allowed  said  Segar. 

Segar,  Ebenezer,  Newton  (also  given  Boston) .  Corporal,  Capt.  Henry  Burbeck's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  March  14,  1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779;  residence,  Newton;  credited  to 
town  of  Newton  ;  reported  enlisted  March  14, 1777 ;  also,  Capt.  David  Briant's 
CO.,  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Jan.-July,  1777 ;  wages  allowed  said  Segar 
from  March  20, 1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept., 
1777;  also,  Capt.  Henry  Burbeck's  co..  Col.  Crane's  regt.;  muster  rolls  for 
Oct.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777;  also.  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt.;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  reported  as 
serving  6  mos.  as  Coqioral,  6  mos.  as  Sergeant;  also,  certificate  dated  Boston, 
Jan.  20,  1780,  signed  by  Lieut.  Col.  John  Popkin,  certifymg  that  said  Segar,  a 
Corporal  in  Capt.  Henry  Burbeck's  co.,  Col.  Crane's  regt.,  was  hi  pam]i  before 
Aug.  15,  1777,  and  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough  ;  also, 
list  dated  Jan.  18,  1802,  returned  by  John  Avery,  Secretary,  and  P.  Coffin, 
Treasurer,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  into  the  Continental  Anny  and  actually 
served  3  years  and  were  accordingly  entitled  to  gratuities  under  resolves  of 
March  14,  1801,  and  June  19,  1801 ;  Col.  Crane's  regt. ;  residence,  Boston. 

Segar,  Edmund,  Newton.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Newton ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newton. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  973 

Segar,  Edmund.  List  of  men  belonguig  to  Col.  Wheelock's  regt.  who  were  dis- 
charged ;  Capt.  Dench's  co. ;  said  Segar  discharged  Nov.  11,  1776. 

Segar,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Jolin  Putnam's  co. ;  return  dated  June  22,  1778; 
company  detached  from  Col.  John  Holman's  regt.  to  serve  for  21  days  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. ;  also,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  June 
20,  1778;  service,  26  days;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  June  20, 
1778,  to  join  army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days  service ;  roll 
dated  Sutton. 

Segar,  Ezekiel,  Stockbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  John  Brown's 
regt. ;  entered  service  June  29, 1777 ;  discharged  July  21, 1777 ;  service,  24  days, 
with  Northern  army ;  comjiany  ordered  out  by  Brig.  Gen.  Fellows  and  Com- 
mittee of  Safety  at  request  of  Maj.  Gen.  Schuyler;  roll  cei'tified  at  Sheffield; 
also,  Private,  Col.  Sheldon's  regt.  of  dragoons ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts 
for  service  from  May  1,  1778,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  term,  3  years;  also,  returns  of 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Elisha  Sheldon's  (2d)  regt. 
of  light  dragoons,  certified  at  Durham,  April  22, 1779,  and  at  Fishkill,  June  18, 
1779;  rank,  Private;  engaged  for  town  of  Stockbridge;  engaged  May  1,  1778; 
term,  during  war;  also,  return  dated  Jan.  28,  1781,  of  ofiicers  and  men  belong- 
ing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Sheldon's  (2d)  regt.  of  light  dragoons,  made  by 
Benjamm  Tallmadge,  Major  Commandant ;  residence,  Stockbridge ;  enlisted 
May  -,  1778,  by  Lieut.  Bull ;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Segar,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  William  Tucker's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  15,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  20  days. 

Segar,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fuller's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  20, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  22  days, 
at  Stillwater,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home. 

Segar,  Samuel.  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards ; 
service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Segar,  Samuel.  Descriptive  return  dated  Boston,  Jan.  5,  1781,  made  by  Edward 
Procter,  Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  of  men  who  had  enlisted  to  serve  in  the  militia 
under  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows  for  the  term  of  3  months  from  the  time  of  their 
arrival  at  place  of  rendezvous,  unless  sooner  discharged,  and  who  had  received 
bounty  and  mileage  due  them  of  said  Col.  Procter ;  Capt.  Farrington's  co. ; 
age,  18  yrs. ;  Stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Segar,  Samuel.  Agreement  signed  by  said  Segar  and  others,  engaging  themselves 
to  serve  on  board  the  sloop  "  Winthrop,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George  Little, 
for  6  months  from  time  of  sailing  from  Boston,  unless  sooner  discharged  ;  said 
Segar  reported  as  havuig  engaged  March  25  [year  not  given],  for  3  montlis. 

Segar,  William.  Quarter  Gunner,  Capt.  William  Ellery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ;  ser- 
vice from  Sept.  30,  1776,  to  Dec.  .31,  1776,  3  mos. ;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester. 

Segars,  Ebenezer,  Newton.  Descriptive  list  dated  New  Windsor,  Jan.  11,  1781; 
Capt.  Henry  Burbeck's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  age,  30  yrs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  7^  in. ; 
complexion,  dark ;  rank.  Sergeant ;  residence,  Newton ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Newton;  engaged  March  14,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Jackson;  term,  during  war. 

Segars,  William.  Quarter  Gunner,  Capt.  William  Ellery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ; 
enlisted  June  24,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  3  mos.  8  days ;  company  sta- 
tioned at  Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Segart,  Samuel,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Boston  to 
serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  9  months,  certified  by  J.  Hatch, 
Colonel  of  Boston  regt.,  at  Boston,  May  26,  1778,  as  delivered  to  Maj.  Thomas 


974  JVIASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Segart,  Samuel,  continued. 

Cogswell,  of  Col.  Vose's  regt. ;  Col.  Hatch's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. :  .stature,  5  ft. 
Tin.;  complexion,  dark ;  haii",  dark;  eyes,  light;  residence,  Boston;  endorse- 
ment on  list,  dated  Roxbury,  May  27,  1778,  signed  by  Col.  Joseph  Vose,  states 
that  the  men  in  question  were  to  be  receipted  for  to  Gen.  Warner,  at  Fishkill ; 
also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
teiTu  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  20,  1778,  as  returned  by  Stephen  Badlam,  Superintendent  for  said 
county,  dated  Dorchester,  June  29,  1778;  conducted  to  Cdinp  by  Maj.  Thomas 
Cogswell. 

Seger,  Caleb,  "Westborough.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Morse's  co.  of  militia.  Col. 
"Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  14  days. 

Seger,  Ebenezer.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  ISIuster  Ma.ster  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777;  Col.  Crane's  regt. 

Segek,  Henry,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm"  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge ;  sex-vice,  2  days ; 
reported  as  belonguig  to  the  alarm  list. 

Seger,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt. ; 
entered  camp  March  19, 1778 ;  discliarged  April  5, 1778 ;  service,  18  days ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Roxbuiy.    Roll  dated  Newton. 

Seger,  Nathaniel,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Amariah  Fuller's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headqixarters  at  Cambridge :  service,  2  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Nathan  Fuller's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (37th)  regt. ;  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  29, 
1775 ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Fuller's  co.,  Col.  William  Mcintosh's  regt. ; 
entered  camp  March  19, 1778 ;  discharged  April  16, 1778 ;  service,  29  days ;  com- 
pany stationed  at  Roxbury;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Edgell's  co..  Col. 
John  Jacobs's  regt. ;  engaged  July  1,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  3  days:  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Freetown, 
Sept.  13,  and  Oct.  18,  1778. 

Seger,  Samuel,  Newton.  Private,  Capt.  Amai'iah  Fuller's  co.,  which  marched  on 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  headquarters  at  Cambridge;  service,  2  days; 
also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lock's  co..  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas 
Gardner's)  regt. ;  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp  Pros- 
pect Hill ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect 
Hill,  Dec.  1,1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Eleazer 
Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  joined  Jan.  12, 1778;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  22  days, 
at  Cambridge. 

Seger,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Lawson  Buckminster's  co.,  in  a  regiment  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Peirce;  entered  service  May  31,  1779;  dis- 
charged July  1,  1779:  service,  1  mo.  4  days;  company  ordered  to  serve  at 
Tiverton,  R.  I.,  until  July  1,  1779. 

Segers,  Caleb,  Sudbury.  Private,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranston's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Denny's  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  24,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  23, 1779 ;  service,  1  mo. 
10  days,  at  Claverack,  including  travel  (200  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised  for 
3  months. 

Segers,  Caleb.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Brigham's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  age, 
26  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  dark;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged 
for  town  of  Northborough ;  engaged  March  26,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  975 

Segers,  William,  Gloucester.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Moses 
Little's  (17th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  enlisted  May  4, 
1775 ;  age,  38  yrs. ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated 
Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  25,  1775. 

Seggar,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Robert  Davis's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  GerrLsh's  regt.  of 
guards ;  muster  roll  dated  Boston,  Aug.  14, 1778 ;  company  drafted  to  serve  for 
6  weeks  from  July  29,  1778;  also,  Capt.  Davis's  co.,  Maj.  Goodwin's  detach- 
ment, Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  detached  July 29,  1778;  discharged  Sept. 
10,  1778;  service,  1  mo.  11  days,  at  Boston. 

Segounier,  -; — .  Captain,  Col.  Armand's  (Independent)  corps;  return  of  officers 
entitled  to  clothing,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Aug.  23,  1779. 

Segrave,  Edward.    Captain,  Col.  Joseph  Read's  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated 
Camp  at  Roxburj%  May  18,  1775 ;   commissions  for  said  Segrave  and  other ' 
officers  received  by  Col.  Read,  at  Watertown,  ]May24,  1775;  also,  Captain,  9th 
CO.,  3d  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  commissioned  Jan.  30,  1778. 

Segrave,  Joseph.  Fifer,  Capt.  Job  Knap's  co. ;  entered  service  March  2,  1781 ; 
discharged  March  15, 1781;  service,  17  daj's,  including 3 days  (70 miles)  travel; 
company  marched  to  Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  Douglas. 

Seguern, .    Lieutenant,  Col.  Armand's  (Independent)  corps ;  return  of  officers 

entitled  to  clothing,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Aug.  23,  1779. 

Seidensberger,  John.  Private,  Lieut.  Alexander  Kelloch's  co. ;  service,  1  mo. ; 
company  detached  from  Col.  Wheaton's  and  Col.  Jones's  regts.  by  order  of 
Brig.  Gen.  dishing  to  protect  eastern  part  of  Lincoln  Co.  and  stationed  at 
Camden  and  St.  Georges  from  Nov.  13,  1779,  to  Feb.  13,  1780. 

Seidinberger,  Jacob,  Broad  Baj^  (Waldoborough) .  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Bowne's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  Pi'ospect  Hill,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Seilecker,  Friedrich.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  legion  (Independent  corps  taken 
into  Continental  service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  25,  1778)  ;  list  dated 
July  -,  1778. 

Seilley,  Benjamin.  Account  sworn  to  in  Essex  Co.,  Jan.  14,  1782,  rendered  by 
the  Selectmen  of  Topsfield,  of  bounties  jiaid  said  Seilley  and  others  by  the  sev- 
eral classes  of  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Anny  for  3  years  or  during 
the  war,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780 ;  said  Seilley  received  bounty  of 
Class  No.  10,  Maj.  Joseph  Gould,  Chairman. 

Seirgeant,  Samuel.  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards; 
service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Seirle,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jo.seph  Rea's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1776;  ser- 
vice, 2  mos.  27  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  company  ordered  to  serve  at  the 
Lines  at  Beverly  and  discharged  Oct.  28,  1776. 

Seirles,  John.  Petition  dated  Beverly,  July  15,  1778,  signed  by  Joseph  Wood, 
Town  Clerk,  in  behalf  of  the  Selectmen,  asking  consideration  on  aocoimt  of 
men  who  had  m  ved  into  or  from  said  town,  or  had  died  since  return  under  re- 
solve of  Dec.  9,  1776,  or  who  were  unable  to  contribute  towards  raising  the 
town's  quota;  said  Seirles  reported  as  having  moved  from  Marblehead  and  as 
being  unable  to  contribute. 

Seirles,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ; 
enlisted  July  8,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779,  4  mos.  23  days,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Skirls,  John,  Newbury.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. :  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  6  days  service  at  Rhode 
Island,  travel  (120  miles)  included. 


97(3  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 

Seiks,  Thoslas.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co.,  Col.  Ashely's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Seitenberger,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Seidensberger, 

Seidinberger,  Seitensberger,  Seitensbergor,  Settenbeger,  Sidenberger,  Siden- 
sperger.] 

Seitenberger,  Jacob,  Broad  Bay  (Waldoborougli) .  Order  dated  Cambridge,  June 
30,  1775,  signed  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  Bond,  for  accoutrements  for  the  use  of 
said  Seitenberger  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Bowne's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Gaixlner's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Mus- 
ter Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Samuel  Page's 
CO.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Fran- 
cis's regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  rations  from  date  of  enlistment,  Jan.  7  [1777],  to 
time  of  arrival  at  Bennington ;  credited  with  8.3  days  allowance ;  the  Captain 
and  1st  Lieutenant  to  march  April  1,  1777,  the  rest  to  march  March  12,  1777. 

Seitensberger,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Jarvis's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Feb.,  1778.     [See  Charles  Parker.] 

Seitensbergor,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Jarvis's  co.,  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt.;  payrolls  for  June,  July,  and  Aug.,  1778,  dated  Camp  at  Provi- 
dence.    [See  Charles  Parker.] 

Seiver,  Jabez,  Petersham.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  the  8th  regt.  and 
part  of  the  9th  regt.  commanded  by  Col.  Michael  Jackson,  dated  Jan.  25, 1781; 
age,  .30  yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  residence.  Petersham  ;  enlisted  March  .5,  1777 ;  en- 
listment, during  war. 

Sekens,  Martin.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Dartmouth  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  June  30,  1780;  dis- 
charged Jan.  11,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  22  days,  travel  (220  miles)  included; 
also.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co. ;  entered  service  March  14,  1781 ;  dis- 
charged March  18, 1781 ;  service,  4  days ;  company  marched  to  Rhode  Island. 

Sekins,  Caleb,  Taunton.  Private,  Colonel's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Con- 
tinental Army  paj"^  accounts  for  service  from  Nov.  18,  1777,  to  June  19,  1779; 
residence,  Taimton;  reported  deserted  June  19,  1779;  also,  Capt.  D.  Van 
Home's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith ; 
pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1778 ;  also.  Colonel's  (1st)  co.  commanded  by  Capt. 
Lieut.  John  Hobby,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated 
Pawtuxet ;  enlisted  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  on  command 
with  Gen.  Sullivan ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30, 
1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack- 
son's regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Mas.sachusetts  in  Col.  Henrj-  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Colonel's  co. ;  rank. 
Private;  residence,  Taunton;  engaged  Nov.  18,  1777;  term,  3  years;  reported 
deserted  June  19,  1779. 

Sekle,  Robert.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  returned  as 
received  of  Jonatlian  Warner,  Commissioner,  bj'Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort 
Arnold,  July  3,  1778;  said  Sekle  appears  among  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co. 
for  the  term  of  8  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill. 

Sela,  David.  Payroll  f  or  0  months  men  raised  by  the,  town  of  Marlborough  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  9,  1780 ; 
discharged  Jan.  13,  1781 ;  service,  6  mos.  15  days,  including  travel  (200  miles) 
liome. 

Sela,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for  Suffolk 
Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  30,  1777;  Capt.  Pope's  co..  Col.  Shepard's  regt. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  977 

Selau,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  David  Rosseter's  regt.,  Gen. 
John  Fellows's  brigade ;  entered  service  Oct.  13, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  '20, 1781 ; 
service,  11  days,  travel  included,  with  militia  sent  as  reinforcements  to  army 
under  Gen.  Stark  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm.     Roll  endorsed  "  Col.  Hides  Regt." 

Selden,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Selding,  Seldon,  Sellon, 

Silden,  Sildon.] 

Selden,  Asa.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for 
the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 1780,  returned  a.s  received 
of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springtield,  July 
21,  1780;  age,  20  yrs. :  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  ruddy;  engaged  for 
to^vn  of  Ashfield;  marched  to  camp  July  21,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt. 
Isaac  Pope;  also.  Private,  Colonel's  co.  commanded  by  Capt.  Lieut.  John 
Hobby,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  (16th)  regt.;  pay  roll  for  June  and  July,  1780: 
joined  July  20,  1780 ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Ashfield  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  July  21 , 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  9,  1780;  service,  4  mos.  27  days,  Includmg  travel  (180 
miles)  home. 

Selden,  Azarlah.  Private,  Lieut.  Nathaniel  Sartwell's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  July,  1778 ;  said  Selden  allowed  19  days  service,  being  3 
days  to  prepare  for  camp,  9  days  (180  miles)  travel,  and  7  days  in  camp ;  also, 
Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Aug.,  Sept., 
Nov.,  and  Dec,  1778 ;  reported  deserted  on  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778 ;  also, 
order  on  Lieut.  John  Potter,  Pajnnaster,  Col.  Wood's  regt.,  payable  to  Capt. 
Joseph  Slarrow,  dated  Ashfield,  Dec.  1,  1778,  signed  by  said  Selden,  for  wages 
for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1778;  receipt  for  said  wages  on  reverse  of  order,  dated 
Continental  Village,  Jan.  12,  1779,  and  signed  by  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow. 

Selden,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  22,  1777 :  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  17  days,  in- 
cludmg 9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  to  reinforce  Northern 
army  until  last  of  Nov.,  1777. 

Selden,  Charles.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  July  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Lieutenant,  Col. 
Lee's  regt. ;  retixm  for  clothing  allowed  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court  of 
March  13,1778;  a ^so.  Lieutenant,  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith's  (late  Col. 
Lee's)  regt. ;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  dated  Pawtuxet, 
Sept.  19,  1778;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Daniel  Lyman's  co..  Col.  Jackson's 
regt.  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith ;  pay  rolls  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1778;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  William  North's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Jack- 
son's regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for  April,  1779, 
dated  Pawtuxet;  appointed  July  1,  1777;  reported  promoted  March  5,  1779; 
also.  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. :  iiayroll  for  July,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Camp 
Providence  :  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for 
clothing,  dated  Camp  Castle  Island,  Sept.  23, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  North's  co.,  Col. 
Jackson's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  same  regt. :  regi- 
mental return  made  up  to  Dec.  31,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  reported 
as  belonging  to  Connecticut ;  also.  Lieutenant,  4th  Mass.  regt.  commanded  by 
.  Col.  Henry  Jackson :  return  of  effectives,  dated  Feb.  21,  1783 ;  reported  at  the 
Lines ;  also,  same  regt. ;  returns  of  effectives  between  March  23, 1783,  and  April 
11,  1783,  dated  Cantonment  Mass.  Hutts ;  reported  on  furlough ;  also,  same 
regt.;  return  of  effectives,  dated  Camp  Ma.ss.  Line,  May  2,  1783;  also,  same 
regt. ;  return  of  officers  of  1st  Mass.  brigade  [year  not  given,  probably  1782- 
1783],  showing  dates  of  commissions :  commissioned  March  -,  1778. 

Selden,  Lsaac,  Ashfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Woodbridge's  co..  Col.  Tyler's 
regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  2  days  service  at  Rhode  Island, 


978  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Selden,  Isaac,  continued. 

travel  (141  miles)  included:  reported  discharged  Dec.  25,  1779.  [See  Jesse 
Seidell.] 

Selden,  Jesse,  Ashfield.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  L.  Woodbridge'sco.,  Col.  Nathan 
Tyler's  regt. ;  engaged  June  25,  1779;  service,  5  mos.  (i  days,  at  Rhode  Island; 
roll  sworn  to  at  Newport;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779! 
allowing  1  mo.  7  days  service  at  Khode  Island,  including  travel  (141  miles) 
home.    [See  Isaac  Selden.] 

Selden,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Christopher  Banister's  co..  Col.  David  Weels's 
(Wells's)  regt.;  enlisted  May  8,  1777;  di.soharged  July  8,  1777;  service,  2  mos. 
7  days,  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga,  including  travel  (140  miles)  home ;  also, 
Lieut.  Ephraim  Jennings's  co.,  Col.  David  Field's  (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  17, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  21, 1777 ;  service,  5  days,  on  expedition 
to  the  Northward  at  the  time  of  the  battle  of  Bennington ;  roll  dated  Ashtield 
and  sworn  to  at  Deerfield ;  also,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  26  (also  given  Aug.  17) ,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov. 

29,  1777;  service,  3  mos.  14  (also  given  3  mos.  23)  days,  inchiding  10  days  (190 
miles)  travel  home ;  company  raised  to  serve  with  Northern  army  until  Nov. 

30,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Bonney's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's  (Hampshire 
Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  21, 1779;  discharged  Aug.  27, 1779;  sers'ice,  42  days,  at 
New  London,  Conn.,  including  travel  (102  miles)  home;  roll  dated  Chesterfield. 

Selden,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Cook's  co.,  Col.  Woodbridge's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29,  1777  ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days,  with 
Northern  amiy ;  reported  on  furlough ;  company  raised  to  serve  until  last  of 
Nov.,  1777. 

Selden,  Pliny.  Capt.  Salmon  White's  co.,  in  a  regiment  commanded  by  Col. 
David  Wells ;  marched  May  10, 1777 ;  discharged  July  10, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos. 
10  days,  on  expedition  to  Ticonderoga,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Hampshire  Co. 

Selding,  Asa,  Ashfield.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned 
by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  i^assed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp  Toto- 
way,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Selding  [Jesse].  Return  made  by  the  Selectmen  of  Williamsburg  of  bounties 
paid  said  Selding  and  others  who  were  hired  by  said  town  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  term,  6  months. 

Selding,  Jonathj\n.  Private,  Capt.  Phineas  Smith's  co..  Col.  Porter's  regt.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  2  days. 

Seldon,  Azariah.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Slarrow's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778;  reported  deserted. 

Seldon,  Charles,  Lyme,  Conn.  Lieutenant,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Conti- 
nental Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also, 
return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of  officers  and  men 
belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's  regts.,  and  men  be- 
longing to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  who  were  incoi-po- 
rated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jackson,  agreeable  to 
the  arrangement  of  April  9, 1779 ;  rank,  2d  Lieutenant ;  residence,  Lyme,  Conn. ; 
ajipointed  July  1,  1777;  reported  promoted  to  Lieutenant  March  5,  1779;  also, 
Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  return  of  officers,  dated  Bo.ston,  Dec.  7,  1780. 

Seldon,  Jesse.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noali  Goodman,  Superintendent;  age,  19 
yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Williamsburg;  engaged  July  13,  1781 ;  term,  6  months. 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  979 

Seldox,  Robert.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
John  Fisk ;  engaged  Feb.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  July  31, 1777  ;  service,  5  mos.  9 
days;  roll  dated  Boston;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  July  31, 
1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  16,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Sele,  David.  Drummer,  Capt.  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  July  25,  1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780. 

Sele,  John,  Granville.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Pope's  co..  Col.  William  Sheppard's 
(3d)  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accoiuits  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to 
Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Granville;  also,  retui-n  [year  not  given];  mustered 
by  State  and  Continental  Muster  Masters;  also,  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug., 
Oct.,  and  Nov.,  1778,  March  and  April,  1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence;  en- 
listed Jan.  1,  1777 ;  enlistment,  during  war ;  also,  return  for  gratuities,  dated 
Highlands,  Feb.  24,  1780;  gratuity  paid  said  Sele  Jan.  30,  1780;  also,  return 
made  up  for  the  year  1780,  dated  Hutts  near  West  Point;  also,  Capt.  Isaac 
Pope's  CO.,  Col.  William  Shepard's  (4th)  regt. ;  mu.ster  rolls  for  May  and  July, 
1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Phillipsborough ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.,  and 
Sept.,  1781,  sworn  to  in  Camp  at  Peekskill ;  reported  on  command  with  Capt. 
Pope  in  Aug.,  1781 ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  Hutts  1st 
Brigade  and  sworn  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1781,  dated  Hutts 
and  sworn  to  at  West  Pomt ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1782,  dated  York  Hutts 
and  swom  to  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll  for  Feb.,  1782,  dated  Cantonment 
1st  Brigade  and  swom  to  at  West  Point ;  reported  on  furlough  from  Oct.,  1781. 

Select,  James,  Maiden.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Contmental  Army 
[year  not  given] ;  residence,  Maiden  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Maiden. 

Selee,  Daved,  Marlborough.  Descriptive  list  dated  West  Point,  Jan.  10,  1781; 
Capt.  Bowman's  co..  Col.  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  rank.  Drummer;  age,  15  yrs. 
9  mos. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  brown;  eyes,  blue;  resi- 
dence, Marlborough ;  enlisted  July  -,  1780,  by  Capt.  Bowman :  enlistment, 
during  war;  company  joined  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 

Selesbery,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  John  Carpenter's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's 
regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  June  23,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  2,  1779 ;  service,  7  mos. 
28  days,  at  North  river,  N.  Y.,  including  3  days  to  prepare  for  camp  and  14  days 
(280  miles)  travel  out  and  home ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months. 

Seley,  David.  Fifer,  Capt.  John  Trotter's  co.,  Col.  Paif us  Putnam's  (5th)  regt.; 
muster  roll  for  Feb.  and  March,  1781 ;  also,  Dnimmer,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  April,  1781,  dated  West  Point:  enlistment,  during  war;  reported 
deserted. 

Seley,  James,  LJ^ln.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  from 
1st  Essex  Co.  regt.,  dated  Lynn  and  swom  to  at  Salem,  Feb.  16,  1778,  by  John 
Flagg,  1st  military  officer  of  the  town  of  Lynn ;  residence,  Lynn ;  engaged  for 
to'wn  of  Lynn ;  term,  3  years  or  during  war. 

Seley,  Nathaniel  (also  given  Nath.  L.)  .  Seaman,  State  brig  "  Hazard,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  John  Foster  Williams;  engaged  July  1,  1778;  discharged 
Oct.  14,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  15  days. 

Selfrage,  Robert,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  1, 
1775;  service,  3  mos.  8  days. 

Selfridg,  Robert,  Pelham.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin 
Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  near  Prospect  Hill,  Sept. 
28,  1775;  reported  enlisted  April  19,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its 
equivalent  ui  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13,  1775. 


980  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAU.ORS 

Selfridge, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  tlie  form  of  Salfrage,  Salfridg, 

Self  rage,  Selfridg.] 

Selfridge,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  David  Cowden's  cc,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ; 
marched  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  20,  1777;  service,  6  days,  including 
travel  (60  miles)  home;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col. 
Ruggles  Woodbridge  on  the  alarm  at  Bennington  of  Aug.  17,  1777.' 

Selie,  David.     Fifer,  Capt.  John  Trotter's  co..  Col.  Rufus  Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ; 

muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  at  "West  Point;  enlistment,  during 

war. 
Sellack,  .      [This  name  also  appears  under  tlie  form  of  Sallack,  Sallock, 

Sellock.] 

Sellack,  James,  alias  James  Sellock,  Maiden.  Matross,  Capt.  Benjamin  Eustis's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  April  34,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Maiden;  credited  to 
town  of  Maiden ;  also,  descriptive  return  made  by  order  of  Gen.  Heath,  dated 
Jan.  10, 1781 ;  Capt.  Thomas  Vose's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ;  rank,  Matross ;  age, 
33  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence.  Maiden ;  engaged  for 
towTi  of  Maiden ;  engaged  April  24,  1777,  by  Lieut.  Proctor ;  term,  during  war. 

Sellars,  .     [This  name  also  appears  iinder  the  form  of  Cellers,  Seller,  Sellers.] 

Sellars,  James,  Old  York.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
mon's  regt.;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  ^lay  3,  1775;  service, 
1  mo.  10  days;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co..  Col.  R.  Gridley's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sellars  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Aug.  5,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Fort  No.  2,  Cambridge,  Nov.  8,  1775. 

Sellars,  John.  2d  Lieutenant,  .sbii)  "Franklin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Turner;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  dated  Salem,  Dec.  2,  1780;  age, 
36  yrs. ;  complexion,  light;  birthplace,  Salem;  cruise  reported  to  have  begun 
Aug.  8,  1780. 

Sella  WAY,  Amos.  Capt.  Thaddeus  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Brewer's  regt. ; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Prospect  Hill,  Nov.  13, 
1775. 

Sellee,  Matthew.  Matross,  Capt.  William  Ellery's  (1st  Artillery)  co. ;  enlisted 
June  20,  1776 ;  service  to  Sept.  30,  1776,  3  mos.  12  days ;  company  stationed  at 
Gloucester  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Seller,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's  (2d 
Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  ser- 
vice, 6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  certilied  at  Dartmouth. 

Sellers,  Charles.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Fales's  co. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1, 
1779;  discharged  Aug.  15,  1779;  service,  15  days,  at  Penobscot;  company 
marched  on  expedition  to  Majorbagaduce  by  order  of  Gen.  Lovel. 

Sellers,  James,  York  (also  given  Old  York).  Private,  Capt.  Sanmel  Darby's  co., 
Col.  James  Scamman's  (30th)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775], 
including  abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  3,  1775 ;  reported 
enlisted  into  the  train  June  9,  1775;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Samuel  Gridley's  co., 
Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  en- 
listed June  14,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  20  days;  also,  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775]. 

Sellers,  James.  Petition  dated  June  11,  1777,  signed  by  Israel  Fearing,  in  behalf 
of  himself  and  others,  of  Rochester  and  Wareliam,  asking  that  said  Sellers  be 
commissioned  as  commander  of  the  sloop  "  Hancock  "  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in 
Covmcil  Jime  7,  1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  981 

Sellers,  James.  List  of  prisoners  brought  to  Marbleliead  in  the  cartel  "  Pacific  " 
to  be  exclianged  for  British  ijrisoners,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Stone,  Commis- 
sary [year  not  given] ;  said  Sellers,  Seaman,  reported  as  having  been  taken  in 
a  trading  vessel  by  the  British  ship  "  Milford." 

Sellers,  John,  Bnuiswick  (also  given  Old  York) .  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonatlian  Mitchell's  (2d  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt.,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Nathaniel  Larrabee;  residence,  Brunswick  (also 
given  Old  York)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Bnmswick  (also  given  Old  York) ;  term, 
3  years;  also,  certificate  dated  Camp  Peekskill,  Nov.  3,  177f>,  signed  by  Lieut. 
John  Phelan,  certifying  that  said  Sellers,  a  soldier  in  (late)  Capt.  Blasdel's 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout's  (13th)  regt.,  who  engaged  to  serve  for  the  term  of 
3  years,  had  died  at  Valley  Forge  sometime  in  Feb.,  1778. 

Sellers,  John.  Petition  dated  Boston,  Sept.  11,  1777,  signed  by  John  Gibbs,  of 
"Wareham,  asking  that  said  Sellers  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  the 
schooner  "  Hancock  "  (privateer) ,  fitted  out  for  a  2  months  cruise ;  ordered  in 
Council  Sept.  11, 1777,  that  a  commission  be  issued ;  also,  petition  dated  Salem, 
Jime  4,  1778,  signed  by  Henry  Williams,  asking  that  said  Sellers  be  commis- 
sioned as  commander  of  the  brig  "Hornet"  (privateer)  ;  ordered  in  Council 
June  5,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Sellers,  Willlam.  Capt.  Esaias  Preble's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards 
stationed  at  "Winter Hill;  marched  from  home  March  31, 1778;  service,  3mos. 
7  days ;  company  detached  from  militia  to  serve  from  April  2,  1778,  to  July  3, 
1778. 

Selles,  John.  Private,  Col.  Armand's  legion  (Independent  corps  taken  into  Con- 
tinental service,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  25, 1778)  ;  list  dated  July  -,  1778. 

Sellew, .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Salew.] 

Selley,  "  Mathey,"  Cape  Ann.  List  of  prisoners  returned  from  New  Y'ork  in  the 
schooner  "  Speedwell  "  Aug.  3,  1777;  reported  a  Seaman. 

Selligar,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  Eustis's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  May  3,  1777,  to  June  27,  1777 ;  reported 
deserted.     [See  John  Shelake.] 

Sellings,  John,  Dartmouth.  Return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30, 
1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack- 
son's regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  Capt.  North's  co. ; 
rank.  Sergeant;  residence,  Dartmouth;  engaged  Jime  25, 1777;  term,  3  years; 
reported  deserted  Feb.  5, 1779 ;  family  of  said  Sellings  reported  as  at  Dartmouth. 

Selliway,  Reuben,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Carr's  co..  Col.  James 
Wesson's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  17, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Haverhill;  credited  to  town  of  Haverhill. 

Selliway,  Reuben.  Certificate  dated  June  19,  1775,  signed  by  Capt.  John  Cur- 
rier, stating  that  said  Selliway  and  others  in  his  company.  Col.  Frye's  regt., 
were  in  need  of  pouches  and  that  each  had  received  one,  for  which  said  Currier 
promised  to  be  accountable. 

Selljian,  J.  2d  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "Franklin"  (privateer)  ;  petition  dated 
Boston,  April  18,  1778,  signed  by  Job  Prince,  Jr.,  in  behalf  of  himself  and 
others,  asking  that  Thomas  Connolly  be  commissioned  as  commander  of  said 
vessel;  ordered  in  Council  April  20,  1778,  that  a  commission  be  issued. 

Sellman,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 
1775,  to  Dec.  31,  1775,  2  mos.  5  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast.  Roll  dated 
Marblehead. 


982  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sellock,  James,  aUaf<  James  Sellack,  Maiden.  Matross,  Capt.  Benjamin  Eustis's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for 
service  from  April  24,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Maiden;  credited  to 
town  of  Maiden. 

Sellon,  John,  Hardwick.  Private,  Capt.  Ezekiel  Knoulton's  co..  Col.  Dike's 
regt. :  pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  home  to  Dorchester  Heights  [year  not 
given] ;  al^io,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  from  Dorchester  home, 
dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  20,  1776;  77  miles  travel  allowed  .said  Sellon. 

Sklly,  Edward.  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Selly  and  others,  dated  Camp  Cambridge,  June  28,  1775. 

Selly,  Jonathan,  Salisbury.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  15th  Mass.  regt. 
commanded  by  Col.  John  Paterson,  dated  Ticonderoga,  July  23,  1776;  Capt. 
Bliss's  CO.;  age,  18  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  hi.;  complexion,  light;  residence, 
Salisbury;  deserted  Nov.  29,  1775. 

Selman, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sellmau,  Selmon,  Silman.] 

Selman,  Jacob,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  co.,  Col.  John  Glov- 
er's regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  10,  1775;  service,  1 
mo.  24  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jan.  11,  1776. 

Selman,  Jacob.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "  Swiff  from  Halifax  to  Bos- 
ton Nov.  9,  1777,  as  returned  by  Josiah  Godfrey  and  B.  Fox,  Commissaries; 
reported  a  Seaman. 

Selman,  John.  Captain,  8th  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  engaged  April  24,  1775;  service,  3  mos.  1()  days;  also,  company 
return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775;  company  marched  to  Cam- 
bridge, Jime  22,  1775;  "  time  out  "  Dec.  31,  1775;  also,  Captain,  1st  co. ;  com- 
mmiication  addressed  to  the  Council,  dated  Marblehead,  July  17,  1776,  signed 
by  Jonathan  Glover,  requesting  that  the  officers  of  two  niilitid,  companies  in 
Marblehead  be  commissioned  ;  communication  endorsed  "5th  Reg't  of  Militia 
in  the  Coimty  of  Essex:  "  ordered  in  Council  July  19,  1776,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Jixly  19,  1776 ;  also,  1st  Major,  Col. 
William  Bacon's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers;  com- 
missioned Sept.  20,  1779. 

Sel>ian,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  8, 1776;  .ser- 
vice to  Feb.  29,  177(5,  1  mo.  24  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast ;  roll  dated  Marble- 
head ;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  (IMarblehead)  co. ;  enlisted 
March  1,  1776;  service  to  Sept.  1,  1776,  6  mos.,  in  defence  of  seacoast. 

Selman,  Samuel  (also given  Samuel,  Jr.).  Capt.  William  Hooper's  co. ;  company 
receipt,  given  to  Daniel  Hopkms,  for  advance  pay  for  1  month,  dated  Salem, 
Sept.  26,  1775;  also.  Private,  same  co. ;  enlisted  July  18, 1775;  service  to  Nov. 
1,  1775,  3  mos.  22  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  roll  dated  Marblehead. 

Selmon,  Jacob.  Private,  Capt.  William  Bacon's  (2d)  co..  Col.  John  Glover's  (21st) 
regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Selmon,  John.  Captain;  list  dated  Watertown,  June  15,  1775,  of  officers  of  com- 
panies that  made  choice  of  John  Glover  for  Colonel,  recommended  for  com- 
missions by  Committee  of  Safety  June  22,  1775;  above  officers  ordered  to  be 
commissioned  with  the  exception  of  Capt.  William  Lee  and  his  subalterns. 

Selmon,  Joseph.  2d  Lieutenant,  brigantine  "General  Glover"  (privateer)  ;  peti- 
tion dated  Boston,  Marcli  2,  1779,  signed  by  John  Lewis,  in  behalf  of  himself 
and  John  Waite,  of  Marbleliead,  asking  tluit  Samuel  Houghton  be  commis- 
sioned as  commander  of  said  vessel ;  ordered  in  Council  March  2,  1779,  that  a 
commission  be  issued. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  98.'3 

Seloover,  Ts.\Ar.  Wheelwright :  return  for  rations  allowed  in  Quartennaster  Gen- 
eral's department,  dated  Fishkill,  Oct.  14,  1781. 

Selsam,  Henry.  Private,  Capt.  John  Hinkley's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Symmes's  detach- 
ment of  guards;  enlisted  Feb.  i;5,  1778;  discharged  May  13,  1778;  .service, 
3  mos.,  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Selton,  Stephen.  Corporal,  Capt.  Samuel  Warner's  co..  Col.  Johii  Brown's  (Berk- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  18,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1780;  ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  13  days,  including  travel  (130  miles)  home ;  regiment  rai.sed  for 
3  months. 

Selue,  John.  Cajitain,  12th  (2d  Truro)  co.,  2d  Barnstable  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ; 
list  of  officers  chosen  in  said  regiment,  as  returned  by  Joseph  Doane ;  ordered 
in  Council  April  20,  177G,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  com- 
missioned April  20,  177(). 

Selvester,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  Hayward  Peirce's  co..  Col.  Jeremiah  Hall's 
regt.;  marched  Dec.  10,  1776;  service,  3  mos.  2  days;  company  raised  in 
Scituate  and  Hanover  to  serve  at  Bristol,  R.  I. 

Selvester,  Joseph,  Plymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Judah  Alden'sco.,  Col.  Bailey's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  March 
11,  1780;  residence,  Plymouth. 

Selvey,  Asa.  Private,  Capt.  John  Bacon's  co..  Col.  Caleb  Hyde's  regt.,  Gen.  Ros- 
siter's  brigade :  entered  service  Oct.  20, 1781 ;  discharged  Oct.  28, 1781 ;  service, 
9  days,  at  Stillwater  on  an  alarm. 

Sely,  Edward,  Salisbury.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Evans's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's 
regt. ;  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Semborn,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jmie  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield, 
Aug.  5,  1780 ;  age,  2()  yi-s. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  ruddj' ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Salisbury ;  arrived  at  Springfield  Aug.  4,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  Aug. 
5,  1780,  under  command  of  Capt.  Samuel  Carr. 

Semer,  Joseph.  List  of  men  belongmg  to  Capt.  Stephen  Richardson's  co.  of  No.  12 
Attleborough  who  hired  for  the  "  Grand  Campaign  of  all  "  for  3  years  or  during 
the  war. 

Semon,  John,  Salem.  Seaman,  brig  "  Prospect,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Joseph 
Vesey ;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  swoni  to  in  Suffolk  Co.,  Jime  20, 
1781;  age,  20  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. :  complexion,  light:  residence,  Salem. 

Semons,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Matthew  Randall's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
regt. ;  enlisted  June  1,  1776;  service  to  Aug.  1,  1776,  2  mos. 

Semor,  Joseph,  Lynn.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  co.,  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ; 
return  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  24,  1778;  reported  a  transient;  also, 
(late)  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt.;  return  of  men  who 
were  in  camp  before  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  reported  died  June  24,  1778. 

Semor,  Thoilis,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob 
Allen's)  CO.,  Col.  John  Bailey"s  (2d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1, 
1777,  to  Jan.  1,  1780:  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war;  also, 
descriptive  list  dated  Jan.  10,  1781 ;  Capt.  A.  Bailey's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt. ;  age, 
27  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  black ;  hair,  black ;  residence.  Bridge- 
water;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777,  by  Capt.  Allen,  at  Bridgewater;  enlistment, 
dui-ing  war. 


981         jmassachusetts  soldiers  and  sailors 

Semore,  Thomas,  Long  Island.  Pi'ivate,  3d  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental 
Army  pay  accounts  for  .service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  alfso,  Capt. 
Adam  Bailey's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for 
service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  residence,  Long  Island. 

Semour,  Exos.  Capt.  Noah  Laukton's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's  (1st  Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July 8,  1777 ;  discharged  July  27, 1777 ;  service,  20  days; 
company  marched  on  expedition  to  Kingshury  hy  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Fellows.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Tyringham. 

Sena,  John.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worces- 
ter Co.,  to  serve  at  llhode  Island  until  Jan.  1,  1780;  Capt.  Martin's  [?]  co., 
Col.  Davis's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton. 

Senah,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  July  9,  1780,  3  days  preceding  march ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  11  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home ;  regiment  raised 
for  3  months  service  at  West  Point ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton  ;  also,  order  dated 
Sturbridge,  March  28,  1782,  signed  by  said  Senah  and  others,  for  wages  for  3 
mos.  service  in  Capt.  Alton's  co..  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Senah,  Stepney.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months ;  said  Senah  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Nickels's 
CO.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ; 
mustered  May  15  [year  not  given,  probably  1778]. 

Senah,  Zachariah.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Allton's  co.,  Col.  John  Rand's  regt. ; 
entered  .service  July  9,  1780,  3  days  j^receding  march  ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1780 ; 
service,  3  mos.  11  days,  including  travel  (180  miles)  home :  regiment  raised  for 
3  months  service  at  West  Point ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Charlton  ;  also,  order  dated 
Sturbridge,  March  28,  1782,  signed  by  said  Senah  and  others,  for  wages  for  3 
mos.  service  in  Capt.  Alton's  co.,  Col.  Rand's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Senate,  Mich.  Private,  Capt.  George  Rogers's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Jordan's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  23,  1779;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1779;  service,  1  mo.,  at  Falmouth. 

Senderson,  Samuei,.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  26,  1778; 
discharged  July  1, 1778 ;  service,  5  mos.  5  days ;  comi)any  detached  from  militia 
of  Hamiishire  and  Worcester  coimties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines  at  Brook- 
field  and  Springfield. 

Sendmore,  Rich^vrd.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Kimball's  (2d)  co.,  27th  regt. ;  copy  of  a  list 
of  officers  [year  not  given  ] . 

Seneach,  Joseph.  List  of  men  mustered  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months ;  said  Seneach  appears  among  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Nickels's 
CO.  and  other  companies  in  Col.  Holman's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ; 
mustered  May  15  [year  not  given,  probably  1778]. 

Senerett,  Frederick.  Private,  Capt.  Abner  Cranston's  co..  Col.  A.sa  Whitcomb's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Nov.  27, 1776;  enlisted  May  29, 
1776 ;  reported  re-enlisted  Nov.  13, 1776,  in  Capt.  Blodget's  co..  Col.  Poor's  regt. 

Seney,  Abraham,  Attleborough.  List  of  men  mustered  by  James  Leonard,  Muster 
Master  for  Bristol  Co.,  dated  Sept.  16,  1777;  Capt.  Joseph  Morse's  co..  Col. 
Rufus  Putnam's  regt.;  age,  22  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  residence,  Attle- 
borough.    [See  Abraham  Leiny  and  Abraham  Slney.,] 

Senn,  .     [This  name  also  appears  vmder  the  form  of  Sinn.] 

Senn,  Joseph,  Westfield.  Private,  Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men,  commanded  by 
Lieut.  John  Shephard,  which  marched  April  20, 1775,  in  response  to  the  alarm 
of  April  19,  1775;  service,  1  week  1  day;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army  April 
28,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co..  Col.  Daiiiel.son's  regt.;  muster  roll 
dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enli.sted  April  28,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  10  days. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  985 

Senness,  Samuel.  List  of  prisoners  sent  in  the  cartel  "Swift"  from  Halifax  to 
Boston  Sept.  30,  1778,  as  returned  by  Thomas  Baildon,  Commissary  of  Prison- 
ers; reported  a  Seaman. 

Sennet,  James.  Corporal,  Capt.  "William  Cannon's  co.,  Col.  David  Leonard's 
regt. ;  service,  70  days;  company  was  drafted  by  order  of  General  Court, 
marched  to  Ticonderoga  May  6,  1777,  and  returned  home  July  14,  1777.  Roll 
sworn  to  at  Blaudford  and  also  at  Westfield. 

Sennet,  Thomas,  Biddeford.  Private,  in  a  company  commanded  by  Lieut.  Daniel 
"Wheelwright ;  pay  abstract  for  billeting ;  mileage  for  130  miles  allowed  said 
Sennet;  warrant  allowed  in  Council  Aug.  19,  1776;  also,  list  of  men  rai.sed  to 
reinforce  the  Continental  Army  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 
1778,  retiirned  as  received  of  John  Frost,  Superintendent  for  York  Co.,  by  Capt. 
Samuel  Leighton,  at  Kittery,  June  1,  1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and 
delivered  to  Brig.  Jonathan  "Warner;  Capt.  Rumney's  co.,  3d  York  Co.  regt. ; 
age,  30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  residence,  Biddeford. 

Sennott,  .     [This  name  appears  under  the  form  of  Senate,  Semjet,  Sinnet, 

Sinnott.] 

Senor,  John,  Sturbridge.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  10,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1779;  service,  5  mos. 
8  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Newport ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  .sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  4  days  .service  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  (80  miles)  included. 

Senter,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Center,  Sentor.] 

Sexter,  .     List  of  prisoners  taken  by  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne  to  be  exchanged  for 

British  prisoners  taken  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  dated  Albany,  Oct.  24,  1777;  said 
Senter  to  be  exchanged  for York,  of  the  Royal  Artillery. 

Senter,  Abraham,  Portsmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Femald's  co.,  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (.30th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775;  enlisted  July  2, 1775; 
service,  1  mo.  1  day;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including 
abstract  of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equiva- 
lent in  money  dated  Camp  at  No.  1,  Nov.  28,  1775. 

Senter,  Jeremiah.  Capt.  "Webber's  co.,  Col.  Fellows's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty  coat 
or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Dorchester,  Nov.  22,  1775. 

Senter,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Zachariah  Fitch's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt.; 
service  from  Aug.  23  [1776],  to  Sept.  30  [1776],  1  mo.  9  days. 

Senter,  John.  Capt.  Simon  Hunt's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards:  en- 
gaged July  8, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  16, 1778;  service,  5  mos.  9  days.  Roll  dated 
Wmter  Hill. 

Senter,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  Joshua  "Walker's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Deanney's 
(Demiy'.s)  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  22,  1779;  discharged  Nov.  23,  1779;  service, 
1  mo.  13  days,  including  travel  (215  miles)  home ;  regiment  detached  to  join 
Contmental  Army  and  ordered  to  march  to  Claverack  to  serve  for  3  months. 
Roll  dated  "Woburn. 

Senter,  Levi.  Private,  Col.  Benjamin  Tupper's  (10th)  regt. ;  service  from  July 
23,  1781,  5  mos.  8  days;  also.  Corporal,  same  regt. ;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1782, 
7  mos.  4  days ;  reported  reduced  June  11,  1782 ;  deserted  Aug.  4,  1782. 

Senter,  Simeon,  Londonderry,  also  given  "Westford  (probably).  Capt.  Joshua  Par- 
ker's CO.,  Col.  "William  Prescott's  regt. ;  order  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said 
Senter  and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  9, 1775;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joshua 
Parker's  co.,  commanded  by  Capt.  Oliver  Bates  prior  to  May  24,  1775;  Col. 
"William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  April 


08(3  :klASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sexter,  Simeox,  continued. 

29, 1775 :  service,  94  days ;  also,  company  retiirn  endorsed  "  September  the  27tli 
1775 ;  "  enlisted  April  26,  1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in 
money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  1,  1775. 

Senter,  Thomas,  Derry.  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co..  Col.  Ebenezer  Bridge's 
(27th)  regt. ;  receii^t  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Senter  and  others,  dated 
Cambridge,  July  6,  1775 ;  also,  Sergeant,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  May  1,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "  Nov'r  20  "  [1775]. 

Senterkk,  John  Peter.  Boy,  ship  "Mars,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Simeon  Sam- 
son; engaged  Sept.  20,  1780;  discharged  March  12,  1781;  service,  5  mos.  22 
days;  reported  as  having  received  wages  on  account  in  France.  Roll  dated 
Boston. 

Sextkir-W,  "  Purer."  Seaman,  frigate  "  Boston,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Samuel 
Tucker;  engaged  May  15,  1779.     Roll  made  up  for  advance  pay  for  1  month. 

Sentling,  Thomas.  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt. ;  service 
with  detachment  commanded  by  Maj.  Andrew  Symmes,  drafted  to  serve  for 

5  weeks  in  guarding  stores  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston,  agree- 
able to  order  of  Council  of  May  12,  1777. 

Sextor,  John.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  engaged  Jmic  16, 
1781. 

Sentor,  Levi.  Private,  Capt.  David  Whittier's  co.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Jere- 
miah Blanchard  subsequent  to  Oct.  12,  1778,  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  16, 1778 ;  discharged  Jan.  29,  1779 ;  service,  7  mos.  27  days,  at  North  river, 
including  13  days  (252  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  for  8  months  from 
time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill;  also,  Capt.  David  Whittier's  co.,  Col.  Thomas 
Poor's  regt.;  payroll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton;  also,  Lieut.  Jere- 
miah Blanchard's  co.,  Col.  Poor's  regt. ;  pay  rolls  for  Nov.  and  Dec,  1778,  and 
Feb.,  1779,  dated  King's  Ferry. 

Senty,  Peter.  Mariner,  brigantine  "  Speed,"  commanded  by  Capt.  Benjamin  Cox ; 
descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  June  17,  1780 ;  age,  23  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  dark. 

"  Sepeo," ,  Plaistow.    Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gilman's  co.,  Col.  John  Nixon's 

(5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  2,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  6  days;  reported  a  negro;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  30,  1775; 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec. 
25,  1775. 

Sepet,  David.     Private,  Capt.  Joshua  Tobey's  co. ;  enlisted  July  12, 1775;  service, 

6  mos.  4  days. 

Sepet,  Israel,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  John  Packhard's  co..  Col.  David 
Brewer's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  1,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  4  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Roxbury  Camp,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Sepil,  Israel.  Private,  4th  co..  Col.  John  Bailey's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  March  15,  1777,  to  May  15,  1778;  credited  to  town  of 
Bridgewater;  reported  died  May  15,  1778;  also,  Cajjt.  Ephraim  Burr's  (4th) 
CO.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan. 
24,  1778. 

Sepit, .     [Tliis  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sccpit,  Seapit,  Sejiet,  Sepil.] 

Sepit,  Israel,  Bridgewater.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  David  Kingman's  co..  Col.  Edward  Mitchell's  (3d  Plymouth 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  987 

Sepit,  Israel,  continued. 

Co.)  regt. ;  residence,  Bridgewater;  enlisted  for  town  of  Bridgewater;  joined 
Capt.  Burr's  (also  given  Capt.  J.  Allen's)  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. ;  enlLstmeut, 
3  j'ears;  also,  list  of  men  mu.stered  bj^  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  April  13,  1777  ;  Capt.  Burr's  co.,  Col.  Bailey's  regt. 

Sepperson,  Nathan.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washbuni,  Superintendent ;  Capt.  Baker's  co..  Col.  Tyler's  regt. ;  age,  16  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  1  ui. ;  complexion,  light ;  occupation,  farmer;  engaged  for  town 
of  Upton ;  engaged  Jan.  30,  1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Serah,  Joseph.  List  of  men  i-aised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Charlton ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  7,  1778. 

Serale,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  11, 1779;  service  to  Sept.  24, 1779,  2  mos.  13  days,  on  expe- 
dition against  Majorbagaduce.  Roll  endorsed  "Reg't  at  Penobscot."  [Name 
appears  as  John  Serote  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Serard,  John,  South  Brimfield.  Return  dated  Monson,  July  27,  1780,  made  by 
Reuben  Munn,  2d  IVIajor,  of  men  mustered  by  him  to  serve  for  3  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  22,  1780 ;  Col.  John  Bliss's  (1st  Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ; 
residence,  South  Brimfield ;  mustered  July  15,  1780. 

Seres,  David.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Yale's  co. ;  entered  ser^ace  Oct.  12,  1781 ; 
discharged  Oct.  20,  1781;  service,  12  days;  company  marched  from  Lee  and 
Lenox  to  Stillwater  Oct.  12, 1781,  by  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Rosseter  on  an  alarm ; 
mileage  out  and  home  (160  miles)  allowed. 

Sergant,  Benjamin,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged  May  16,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo. 

Sergant,  Benjamin,  Gloucester.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  James  Wesson's  regt.; 
Contmental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Aug.  15, 1778 ; 
residence,  Gloucester ;  credited  to  town  of  Gloucester ;  reported  died  Aug.  15 
(also  given  May  25),  1778;  also,  Capt.  Abraham  Child's  co..  Col.  Wesson's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778 ;  mustered  by  State  Muster  Master  Barber. 

Sergant,  Benjamin.  Return  dated  Chelsea,  Dec.  2,  1775,  of  men  enlisted  by 
Ensign  Joseph  Edes,  Jr.,  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  in  Col.  Loammi 
Baldwin's  regt.  "the  Ensuing  Campaign." 

Sergant,  Charles,  Amesbury.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5ft.  9  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Amesbury:  arrived  at  Fishkill 
June  19, 1778. 

Sergant,  Charles,  Portsmouth.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  (30th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,1775;  enlisted  May  5,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  4  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  28,  1775. 

Sergant,  Ch.a.rles,  York.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Wells,  Muster 
Master  for  York  Co.,  dated  Wells,  Feb.  8,  1777;  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co.. 
Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  residence,  York ;  enlistment,  3  years  or  during 
war ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 

Sergant,  Daniel,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samviel  Sprague's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  discharged  May  16, 1775 ;  service,  1  mo. 


988  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sergant,  Daniel,  Leicester,  N.  H.  Matross,  Capt.  Edward  Burbetk's  co.,  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (ArtillerjO  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted 
June  15,  1775;  service,  1  mo.  18  days;  also,  companjMetum  dated  Oct.  7, 1775; 
reported  transferred  from  Capt.  Washbury's  (Wa.shburn's)  co. 

Sergant,  Eben,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged  May  16,  1775 ;  service, 

1  mo. 

Sergant,  Francis,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Grant's  co.,  Col.  John 
Glover's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  16, 1775;  service, 

2  mos.  21  days. 

Sergant,  Jonathan,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col. 
Nathan  Tyler's  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  allowing  1  mo.  5  days  service  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  (95  miles)  included. 

Sergant,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  ^Vade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  1, 1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  7  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  company 
discharged  at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  counties ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17, 
Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14, 1778 ;  reported  on  command  at  Warwick 
on  roll  dated  Oct.  14,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sergant,  Joshua,  Mctliuen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the 
term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishlcill,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  April  26  [20],  1778;  Capt.  Bodwell's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  (4th  Essex 
Co.)  regt. ;  age,  21  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  residence,  Methuen ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Methuen ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778.  , 

Sergant,  Nat.,  Stow.  Private,  Capt.  William  Whitcomb's  (Stow)  co.  of  militia. 
Col.  James  Prescott's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775; 
service,  14  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Sergant,  Nathan.  Pay  abstract  sworn  to  Jan.  25,  1777,  for  mileage  due  said  Sar- 
gent and  his  company  to  and  from  Ticondei'oga ;  said  Sargent  allowed  mileage 
for  230  miles  to  Ticonderoga  and  for  310  miles  to  return ;  also,  Captain ;  list  of 
officers  of  Suffolk  Co.  militia  appointed  to  command  men  raised  for  various  pur- 
poses ;  said  Sei'gant's  co.  detached  to  guard  troops  of  convention ;  commissioned 
July  28, 1778;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Garrish's  (Gerrish's)  regt.  of  guards;  engaged 
July  2, 1778;  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  11  days;  also.  Captain; 
list  of  officers  commissioned  to  command  guards  raised  for  service  under  Maj. 
Gen.  Gates  and  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  and  about  Boston ;  commissioned  Jan.  2(5, 
1779;  also.  Captain  of  a  company  of  guards;  entered  -service  Jan.  26,  1779: 
discharged  May  20,  1779 ;  service,  3  mos.  24  days ;  company  raised  for  service 
under  Maj.  Gen.  Gates  at  and  about  Boston. 

Sergant,  Nathaniel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Silas  Taylor's  3d  (1st  Stow)  co.,  4th 
Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  in  1st  and  2d  cos. 
in  Stow,  as  returned  by  Maj.  Jonathan  Hapgood,  dated  Stow,  July  2,  1776; 
reported  commissioned  July  5,  1776 ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Aniasa  Crans- 
ton's CO.,  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's  regt. ;  engaged  Sept.  27, 1776 ;  discharged  Nov. 
16,  1776 ;  service,  61  days,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  order  for 
payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  North  Castle  and  signed  by  Col.  Brooks. 

Sergant,  Phineas,  Leicester.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Newhall's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  Ai)ril  19, 1775,  to  Cambridge;  service,  8i  days; 
reported  retvimed  home;  also,  Private,  Sergt.  William  Warlaiul's  co..  Col. 
Samuel  Danny's  (Denny's)  2d  regt.;  enlisted  Nov.  5,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  3, 
1779 ;  service,  29  days,  at  Albany,  including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  989 

Sergant,  Sam.,  Jr.,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.  of  militia, 
which  marched  on  the  alann  of  April  19,  1775 ;  discharged  May  Ifi,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo. 

Sergant,  Sam.,  3d,  Chelsea.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Sprague's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  discharged  May  16,  1775;  service, 
1  mo. 

Sergant,  Seth,  Lancaster.  Corporal,  Capt.  John  Prescott's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  .service,  13  days ;  reported  re- 
turned home. 

Sergant,  Silas,  Cambridge.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Mon- 
roe's CO.,  Col.  North's  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  residence,  Cam- 
bridge ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  21,  1778. 

Sergant,  Thoivla.s,  Amesbury  (also  given  Newbury) .  Account  dated  Chelsea,  Dec. 
31,  1775,  of  the  appraisement  made  by  appraisers  appointed  by  Col.  Baldwin, 
of  guns  taken  for  public  use  from  men  belonging  to  the  38th  regt.  (old  army) 
who  left  the  service  Dec.  31,  1775,  having  been  stationed  at  Chelsea  and  Med- 
ford ;  Capt.  Rogers's  co. 

Sergant,  Thomas,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co.,  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  place  of  rendezvous  April  27,  1777 ;  discharged  June 
27,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (175  miles)  to  place  of  ren- 
,  dezvous  and  from  place  of  discharge  home ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  2 
months  from  time  of  arrival  at  Providence,  R.  I.;  roll  dated  Bristol;  also, 
descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the 
time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  26  [20],  1778; 
Capt.  Marsh's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  (4th  Essex  Co.)  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Haverhill ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Haverhill ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778. 

Sergant,  William,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson's  co..  Col.  Tit- 
comb's  regt. ;  arrived  at  place  of  rendezvous  April  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Jvme 
27, 1777;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  including  travel  (175  miles)  to  place  of  rendez- 
vous and  from  place  of  discharge  home  ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  2  months 
from  time  of  arrival  at  Providence,  R.  I.    Roll  dated  Bristol. 

Sergant,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Simeon  Brown's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  8  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company 
discharged  at  East  Greenwich ;  regiment  raised  in  Essex  and  York  coimties ; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17, 
Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  Nov.  6,  and  Nov.  14, 1778;  reported  on  command  at  Warwick 
on  roll  dated  Oct.  14,  1778;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Sergant,  Winthrop.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Woodbury's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Enoch 
Hallet's  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  1,  1780 ;  discharged  Oct.  29, 1780;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home  ;  regi- 
ment detached  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months.  Roll  dated 
Gloucester. 

Sergants,  John.  Drummer,  Capt.  Joseph  Livermore's  co. ;  enlisted  July  2,  1779: 
discharged  Oct.  4,  1779;  service,  3  mos.  3  days;  company  served  as  guards  at 
Rutland  Barracks:  roll  dated  Spencer;  also,  same  co. ;  muster  roll  dated  Rut- 
land, Aug.  2,  1779;  enlisted  July  11,  1779;  enlistment,  3  months,  to  expire 
Sept.  30,  1779. 

Sergeant,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  James  Berry's  co..  Col.  Thomas  Poor's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Aug.  1,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  13,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  25  days,  at 
North  river,  including  12  days  (240  miles)  travel  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fort  Clinton. 


990  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sergeant,  Abel,  Medford.  Private,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  27,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Med- 
ford ;  credited  to  town  of  Templeton ;  also,  return  of  officers  and  men  belonging 
to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt.,  certified  at  Boston,  June  15, 
1779,  by  Capt.  Benjamiii  Burton ;  engaged  May  27,  1777 ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Mystic;  term,  3  j'ears. 

Sergeant,  Amos.  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards;  service 
from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  3,  1778,  2  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Sergeant,  Benjamin.  Private ;  list  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  who  agreed 
to  tarry  6  weeks  from  the  last  of  Dec,  1776,  as  returned  by  Col.  Loammi  Bald- 
win, dated  Trenton,  Jan.  1,  1777. 

Sergeant,  Ben.tamin.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master 
for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  March  16, 1777 ;  Capt.  Amos  Cogswell's  co..  Col. 
"Wesson's  regt.  » 

Sergeant,  Daniel.  Certificate  dated  York,  March  10,  1777,  signed  by  Joseph 
Bragdon,  Jr.,  Muster  Master,  certifying  that  he  had  mustered  said  Sergeant 
and  others  subsequent  to  Feb.  20, 1777 ;  Capt.  James  Donnel's  co..  Col.  Samuel 
Brewer's  regt. ;  engaged  for  town  of  York ;  reported  received  State  bounty. 

Sergeant,  David.  Gunner's  Mate,  ship  "Vengeance,"  commanded  by  Capt. 
Thomas  Thomas ;  engaged  Jime  27,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779 ;  service, 
2  mos.,  on  Penobscot  expedition ;  vessel  reported  lost.  Roll  sworn  to  m  Suf- 
folk Co. 

Sergeant,  Ephraim,  Salisbury.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  miLster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sergeant,  Erastus,  Stockbridge.  Captam,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  detachment ; 
return  dated  Sheffield,  signed  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Fellows,  of  a  detachment 
made  from  said  Fellows's  (Berkshire  Co.)  brigade  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army,  agreeable  to  order  of  General  Court,  and  which  marched  the  beginning 
of  Jan.  [1777];  residence,  Stockbridge;  also.  Captain,  1st  co..  Col.  Benjamin 
Simonds's  detachment  of  Berkshire  Co.  militia ;  miLster  roll  dated  Ticonderoga, 
Feb.  25,  1777;  appointed  Dec.  16,  1776;  term  to  expire  March  15,  1777:  also. 
Surgeon  (also  given  Captain) ,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  detachment  of  Berk- 
shire Co.  militia ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  dated 
Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Feb.  25, 1777 ;  also,  Captain,  same  detachment ;  pay  roll 
made  up  for  service  of  said  Sergeant's  co.  from  Dec.  16, 1776,  to  March  22, 1777, 
at  Ticonderoga ;  also,  official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives, dated  April  4,  1777 ;  said  Sergeant  chosen  2d  Major,  Col.  John  Brown's 
(3d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  api>ointment  concurred  in  by  Coun- 
cil April  4,  1777 ;  reported  commissioned  April  4,  1777. 

Sergeant,  James,  Methuen.  Private,  Capt.  John  Robinson's  co..  Col.  William 
Tumer's  regt.  of  5  months  levies  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  service  at  Rhode  Island ; 
enlisted  Aug.  31,  1781;  discharged  Nov.  27,1781;  service,  3  mos.  2  days,  in- 
cluding 5  days  (100  miles)  travel  home. 

Sergeant,  John.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Leicester  for 
service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780;  marched  July  3,  1780;  dis- 
charged Dec.  16,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  22  days,  including  travel  (180  miles) 
home. 

Sergeant,  Joseph.  List  of  men  mustered  Aug.  18  [year  not  given],  by  Thomas 
Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  Worcester  Co.,  for  the  term  of  6  months,  endorsed 
"  1777 ;  "  Capt.  Earle's  co.,  Col.  Keyes's  regt. 


EST  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  991 

Sergeant,  Joski-ii.  lM  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Cutler's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  appointed  to  command  two  regiments  raised  for  defence  of  the 
New  England  states  and  commanded  by  Col.  Wade  and  Col.  Jacobs;  commis- 
sioned April  14,  1778. 

Sergeant,  Joseph.  Otticial  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  Hou.se  of  Representatives, 
dated  Oct.  9,  1779;  said  Sergeant  chosen  1st  Major,  2d  Worcester  Co.  regt.  of 
Mass.  militia;  apijoiutment  concurred  in  by  Council  Oct.  9,  1779;  reported 
commissioned  Oct.  9,  1779. 

Sergeant,  Levi,  Amesbury.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  m  the  Continental  Army, 
as  returned  by  the  Selectmen  of  Amesbury;  residence,  Amesbui-y;  engaged 
for  town  of  Amesbury;  jouied  Capt.  Varnum's  Co.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  term, 

3  years;  also.  Private,  Capt.  James  Varnum's  co..  Col.  Michael  Jackson's 
regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  18, 1777,  to  Aug. 
7,  1777 ;  reported  killed  Aug.  5,  1777. 

Sergeant,  Nathan.  Report  of  Jonas  Dix,  one  of  the  enlistment  committee  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  appointed  to  raise  men  to  reinforce  tbe  army  in  Canada,  agree- 
able to  resolves  of  June  25,  1776,  and  July  10,  1776,  stating  that  lie  had  raised 
234  men,  including  officers,  from  the  1st  regiment  in  .said  coimty,  mustered 
them,  paid  them  their  boimties,  and  advance  pay  for  1  month,  and  that  part 
of  the  men,  .34  m  number,  had  joined  those  raised  in  Col.  Fox's  regt.  and 
marched  Sept.  5,  1776,  under  command  of  said  Sergeant,  Captain. 

Sergeant,  Nathaniel,  Stow.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Minot's  co..  Col.  Prescot's  regt. ; 
list  of  officers  of  militia  which  reinforced  the  army ;  commissioned  Feb.  23, 1776 ; 
also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Amasa  Cranson's  (5th)  co..  Col.  Eleazer  Brooks's 
regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  a  regiment  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  and 
ordered  to  march  to  Horse  Neck  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prcscott  Sept.  26,  1776. 

Sergeant,  Nathaniel.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Rutland 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  5, 
1780;  discharged  Dec.  5,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  8  days,  including  travel  (160 
miles)  home. 

Sergeant,  Reuben,  Medford.  Coi-poral,  Col.  Sherburne's  regt. ;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  10,  1777,  to  April  10,  1778;  residence,  Med- 
ford ;  reported  deserted  April  -,  1778. 

Sergeant,  Samuel,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Seth  Washburn's  co..  Col.  Ward's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  27,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 
11  days;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  William  Todd's  (8th)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1  to  date  of  discharge.  May  8  [year  not 
given,  probably  1777],  3  mos.  7  days;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sergeant,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  William  Greenleaf's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whit- 
ney's regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  26,  1777 ;  service, 

4  days ;  company  marched  on  an  alann  at  Bennington. 

Sergeant,  Samuel.  Certificate  dated  April  5,  1779,  signed  by  A.  Fuller,  certifying 
that  said  Sergeant  and  Baley  Bond  were  not  made  up  in  a  pay  roll  of  Capt. 
Nathaniel  Harrington's  co.,  Maj.  Reed's  detachment.  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt.  of  guards,  for  service  at  Rutland  in  1778;  also,  Council  warrant  dated 
April  17,  1779,  for  £6  each  to  be  paid  said  Sergeant  and  Baley  Bond  as  wages 
for  serving  in  Capt.  Harrington's  co. 

Sergeant,  Silas,  Ame.sbury.  Private,  Capt.  Richardson's  co..  Col.  Hutchinson's 
(Mass.  Line)  regt.  of  12  months  men ;  list  of  deserters  m  1776. 

Sergeant,  Thomas.  Receipt  dated  Chelsea,  Feb.  3, 1776,  signed  by  Nathan  Emeiy, 
"  in  behalf  of  or  pr  order  Nathan  Sergnt,"  and  by  others,  for  money  received 


992  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sergeant,  Thomas,  continued. 

of  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin  "  for  Gims  Stopt  and  Priz'd  by  the  Committee  on 
the  31st  Day  of  Decern  last  agreable  to  General  Orders  in  the  26  Regt." 

Sergeant,  William.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Haywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
dated  Camp  JNIt.  Washington,  Sept.  29, 1776,  signed  by  said  Sergeant  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  McFarland's  co.,  for  wages  due  prior  to  Jan.  1,  1770;  also, 
receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt.,  signed  by  said  Ser- 
geant and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  McFarland's  co.,  for  wages  for  Oct.  and 
Nov.,  1776. 

Sergeant,  Winthrop.  Captain,  Col.  John  Crane's  regt.;  Continental  Anny  pay 
accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31, 1780;  reported  Aide-de-camp 
to  Gen.  How ;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt. ;  return  of  men 
who  were  in  service  on  or  before  Aug.  1,  1777,  and  who  had  not  been  absent 
subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  certified  at  Park  near  Morristown,  Jan. 
28,  1780. 

Sergeants,  Erastus.  Captain,  1st  (1st  Stockbridge)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's 
(2d  Berkshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  said  regiment ;  ordered  in  Council  May  4,  177(),  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  May  3,  1776 ;  commissions  reported 
dated  June  1,  1776. 

Sergent,  Abel,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall,  dated  Feb. 
19,  1778;  residence,  Medford;  engaged  for  town  of  Templeton;  joined  Capt. 
Burton's  co..  Col.  Sherbum's  regt. ;  teiin,  3  years. 

Sergent,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Sulivan'sco.,-Col.  Benjamm  Forster's 
(6th  Lincoln  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Nov.  1,1780;  discharged  Nov.  15,  1780; 
service,  15  days;  company  ordered  on  duty  by  Col.  John  Allen  to  protect 
inhabitants  of  Frenchman's  Bay.  Roll  sworn  to  at  No.  4  and  certified  at 
Headquarters,  Eastern  Indian  Department,  Machias. 

Sergent,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Hejnvood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1782. 

Sergent,  Daniel,  York.  Private,  Colonel's  co.,  Col.  Ebe'nezer  Sprout's  regt.; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  27, 1777,  to  Dec.  31, 1779; 
residence,  York ;  credited  to  town  of  Brimswick ;  also,  Capt.  James  Donnell's 
CO.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment, 
Jan.  27,  1777,  to  March  20,  1777 ;  credited  with  65  rations,  includmg  rations  for 
14  days  travel  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp 
Valley  Forge,  Jan.  22, 1778;  residence,  York ;  enlisted  for  town  of  York ;  mus- 
tered by  State  Muster  Master ;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Sergent,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Dec.  19,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  1  mo.  15  days,  at 
Winter  Hill. 

Sergent,  Jonathan,  Boston.  Gunner,  Capt.  Thomas  Wait  Foster's  co..  Col.  Rich- 
ard Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sergent,  Joseph,  Boston.  Descriptive  list  of  deserters  from  Col.  Bailey's  (2d) 
regt.  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1777,  as  returned  by  Ezra  Badlam,  Lieutenant 
Colonel  Commandant;  age,  26  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  light; 
hair,  sandy;  residence,  Boston;  enlistment,  during  war;  deserted  March  10, 
1777. 

Sergent,  Joseph,  Georgetown.  Private,  Capt.  Sewall'sco.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout's 
regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  Dec. 
15,  1779 ;  reported  transferred  to  corps  of  invalids  at  Boston  July  1,  1778 ;  dis- 


m   THE   AVAll    OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  993 

Sergent,  Joseph,  continued. 

charged  Dec.  15,  1770;  also,  Capt.  Josiah  Jenkins's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  near  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  23, 1778 ;  residence,  George- 
town ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Georgetown ;  mustered  by  Muster  Master  Sewall ; 
enlistment,  .3  years;  reported  wounded  and  absent;  also,  Lieut.  Epbraim 
Minot's  corps  of  invalids  stationed  at  Boston ;  joined  May  31,  1778;  service  to 
Oct.  1,  1778,  4  mos. ;  order  for  payment  of  amount  of  roll  dated  at  Headquar- 
ters, Boston,  and  signed  by  Maj.  Gen.  AY.  Heath  :  also,  order  on  the  Board  of 
War,  i^ayable  to  Lieut.  Epbraim  Minot,  commanding  officer  of  the  corps  of 
invalids  stationed  at  Boston,  endorsed  "Boston  Jan'y  1779,"  signed  by  said 
Sergent  and  others,  for  clothing  due  them  as  a  donation  from  the  several  towns 
of  the  State ;  also,  Capt.  Closes  McFarland's  co.  of  invalids  stationed  at  Bos- 
ton, Col.  Lewis  Nichola's  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  Sept.  2,  and  Oct.  9,  1779; 
also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1779. 

SERGEJfT,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Ralph  Earll's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  3,  1777;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  29  days.  Roll 
dated  Providence  and  sworn  to  in  Worcester  Co. 

Sergent,  Nathaniel.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Nye's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Sparhawk's 
regt. ;  joined  Sept.  17,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  1  day,  at  Dorchester,  including 
travel  (5  days)  home;  company  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778.  Roll  sworn  to  in 
Worcester  Co. 

Sergent,  Reuben,  Medford.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  Stephen  Hall,  dated  Feb. 
19,  1778 ;  residence,  Medford ;  engaged  for  town  of  Wobum ;  joined  Capt.  Bur- 
ton's CO.,  Col.  Sherbum's  regt. ;  term,  3  years. 

Sergent,  Samuel,  Boston.  Fifer,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7 
days. 

Sergent,  Thomas.  Return  of  the  sick  belonging  to  Col.  Gerrish's  regt.  stationed 
at  Chelsea  and  Brookline,  dated  Aug.  3,  1775,  and  signed  by  David  Jones, 
Surgeon ;  said  Sergent  reported  as  ill  of  dysentery  at  Chelsea. 

Sergent,  Willlam,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James  Scam- 
man's  (.30th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775],  including  abstract 
of  pay  to  last  of  July,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  5,  1775. 

Sergent,  Willlaji.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Leicester  for  Continental 
service,  as  returned  by  Lieut.  James  Whittemore,  dated  Leicester,  May  28, 
1778:  Capt.  Leviston's  (Livingstone's)  co..  Col.  Denny's  regt.;  age,  21  yrs.  : 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  light. 

Sergent,  Winthrop.  Capt.  John  Dodge's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards ; 
service  from  April  1,  1778,  to  July  -,  1778,  3  mos.  2  days. 

Sergis,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment;  enlisted  Aug.  14, 
1778;  discharged  Dec.  22,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  8  days;  detachment  drafted  to 
serve  for  6  months  with  guards  imder  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish  at  Boston  and  Cam- 
bridge.   Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sergnt,  Benjamin.  List  of  men  belonging  to  the  26th  regt.  who  returned  guns 
uito  the  public  store  at  Chatham ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  12,  1777. 

Serg't,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Elijah  Lewis's  co..  Col.  Christopher  Greene's  (1st 
Rhode  Island)  battalion :  muster  roll  for  Jan. -Nov.,  1777  :  enlisted  Jan.  1, 1777; 
enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted  Jan.  1,  1777. 

Serjant,  Charles.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  17.78,  re- 


994  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Serjant,  Charles,  continued. 

turned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fisli- 
kill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Amesbury;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
19,  1778. 

Serjant,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Jolui  Davis's  co.  of  ^Minute-men,  Col.  Fry's 
regt.,  wliicb  niarcbed  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  7  days ;  reported 
enlisted  Feb.  14,  1775. 

Serjant,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Jobnson's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt.: 
enlisted  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  30, 1777 ;  service,  4  mos.,  with  Northern 
army,  including  13  days  (265  miles)  travel  home.     Roll  sworn  to  at  Andover. 

Serjant,  John,  Haverhill.  Private,  Capt.  Daniel  Hills's  co.  of  militia,  Col.  John- 
son's regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alann  of  Ajjril  19,  1775,  mider  command  of 
Lieut.  Samuel  Clements  to  Cambridge ;  service,  5  days. 

Serjant,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1779;  service  to  Dec.  1,  1779,  5  mos.,  at  Rhode  Island. 

Serjant,  Jonathan,  Jr.,  Leicester.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Newhall's  co.  of 
militia,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge ;  service, 
7^  days ;  reported  returned  home. 

Serjant,  Joseph.  List  of  field  officers  of  regiments  of  "Worcester  Co.  militia  pro- 
posed by  Legislature  Jan.  12,  1776;  said  Serjant  reported  as  belonging  to  2d 
"Worcester  Co.  regt.  raised  in  Lancaster,  Harvard,  Bolton,  and  Princeton. 
[Name  crossed  out  on  list.] 

Serjant,  Joshua.  List  of  men  raised  Ln  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fish- 
kill, Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Methuen;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  18, 
1778. 

Seejaxt,  Paul  Dudley.  Report  of  a  committee  of  the  Provincial  Congress,  dated 
"S\^atertown,  Jvme  22,  1775,  upon  the  petition  of  said  Serjant,  Colonel,  setting 
forth  that  he  marched  from  New  Hampshire  to  Concord  soon  after  the  battle 
of  Lexington  with  a  body  of  New  Hampsliire  militia  which  later  comprised 
nine  companies ;  that  he  was  ordered  from  Concord  to  Cambridge,  wliere  six 
of  his  companies  disbanded  themselves,  but  the  remaining  three  companies 
continued  in  camp  under  said  Serjant ;  that  on  April  25,  1775,  tlie  Committee 
of  Safety  had  desired  him  to  enlist  ten  companies  of  New  Hampshire  men 
which  were  to  be  in  the  service  and  imder  pay  of  Massachusetts  until  they 
were  discharged  or  taken  into  the  service  of  New  Hampshire ;  and  recommend- 
ing that  said  Serjant  be  commi.ssioned  by  the  Provincial  Congress  on  condition 
that  he  should  complete  and  fill  up  his  regiment  within  20  days  from  date  of 
report ;  report  accepted . 

Sekjant,  Robert,  Boston.  Landsman,  ship  "  E.ssex  "  (privateer),  commanded  by 
Capt.  John  Cathcart;  descriptive  list  of  officers  and  crew,  sworn  to  in  Suffolk 
Co.,  Jiuie  12,  1780;  age,  22  yrs. ;  residence,  Boston. 

Serjant,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  ("Worces- 
ter Co.)  regt. ;  marched  July  27, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  28, 1777 :  service,  1  mo. 
8  days,  including  6  days  (118  miles)  travel  home :  company  marched  to  rein- 
force Northern  army  by  order  of  Gen.  "Womer  ("U'anier) .     Roll  dated  Spencer. 

Ser.iant,  Samuel.  Fifer,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards; 
joined  Nov.  3,  1777 ;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Serjant,  Samuel.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 


IX   THE   W.VR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  995 

Serjant,  Samuel,  continued. 

tiimed  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fish- 
kill,  Aug.  1,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Boston;  arrived  at  Fislikill  June  9, 
1778;  reported  a  prisoner  of  war  and  rejected  accordingly. 

Serjant,  SiVMUEL.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Green's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  en- 
listed June  1,  177S;  discharged  Jan.  31,  1779;  service,  8  mos.  8  days,  at  Peeks- 
kill  and  "White  Plains,  including  8  days  (160  miles)  travel  home;  regiment 
raised  for  8  months ;  a^so,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  paj' roll  for  Aug.,  1778;  reported 
joined. 

Serjant,  Thomas,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  William  Rogers's  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Loammi  Baldwin's  (late  Col.  Gerrish's)  38th  regt.;  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775]. 

Serjant,  Thomas.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  FLshkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778,  re- 
turned as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fish- 
kill,  Aug.  1,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Haverhill ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June 
18,  1778. 

Serjant,  William,  Leicester.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill ;  Capt.  Levings- 
ton's  (Livingstone's)  co..  Col.  Denny's  regt. ;  age,  21  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ; 
complexion,  light ;  residence,  Leicester ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  19,  1778. 

Serjeant,  Amos,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Nailer  Hatch's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Maiden, 
Oct.  6,  1775. 

Serjeant,  Amos.  Private,  Capt.  Caleb  Brooks's  co..  Col.  Brooks's  regt.  of  guards; 
joined  Nov.  3,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  3,  1778,  3  mos.,  at  Cambridge. 

Serjeant,  Benjamin.  Capt.  Barnabas  Dodge's  co. ;  return  of  recruits  for  the  new 
establishment  in  Col.  Loammi  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W. - 
Heath  in  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Serjeant,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood'sco.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  return  for  wages  for  the  year  1782 ;  wages  allowed  said 
Serjeant  for  June-Dec,  1782,  7  mos. ;  reported  sick  in  Nov.,  1782. 

Serjeant,  Charles.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  tlie  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan 
Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of 
Amesbury ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  19,  1778. 

Serjeant,  Daniel.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Hubbard's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's 
regt. ;  service  from  Sept.  5,  1777,  to  date  of  discharge,  Dec.  9  (also  given  Nov. 
29) ,  1777,  3  mos.  5  days,  in  Northern  department. 

Serjeant,  Ebenezer.  Certificate  dated  Cambridge,  June  19,  1775,  signed  by  Capt. 
John  Currier,  stating  that  said  Serjeant  and  others  in  his  company.  Col.  Frye's 
regt.,  were  in  need  of  poiiches  and  that  each  had  received  one,  for  which  said 
Currier  promised  to  be  accountable. 

Serjeant,  Ebenezer.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
signed  by  said  Serjeant  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  Gilman's  co.,  for  wages 
for  Dec,  1776:  also,  Private,  Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt.;  return  of  men 
who  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Spruigfield. 

Serjeant,  Jacob,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co..  Col.  Mclntush's 
(^Mcintosh's)  regt.;  arrived  at  camp  March  20  [1778];  discharged  April  5 
[1778] ;  service,  17  days,  at  the  Lines  at  Boston. 


996  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Serjeant,  John,  Lancaster.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Biig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Serjeant,  John,  Maiden.  Fifer,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Mclntush's 
(Jlclntosh's)  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  March  19  [1778];  discharged  April  5 
[1778] ;  service,  18  days,  at  the  Lines  at  Boston. 

Serjeant,  John.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  montlis,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  11  in. ;  complexion,  fresh  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester :  arrived 
at  Springfield  July  5,  1780;  marched  to  camp  July  5,  1780,  imder  command  of 
Capt.  Frothingham,  of  the  artillery. 

Serjeant,  Jonathan,  Boston.  Gunner,  Capt.  Thomas  Wait  Foster's  co.,  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted 
May  19,  1775;  service,  2mos.  7 days;  also,  Sergeant,  Capt.  Mcses  McFarland's 
(7th)  CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated 
North  Castle,  Nov.  9,  1776;  aZso,  receipts  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Pay- 
master, 4th  regt.,  signed  by  said  Serjeant  and  others,  for  wages  for  Oct.,  Nov., 
and  Dec,  1776,  as  Sergeants  in  said  regiment. 

Serjeant,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  (late  Capt.  Jacob  Allen's)  co.. 
Col.  John  Bailey's  (2d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Jan.  1, 
1780;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777;  enlistment,  during  war;  reported  deserted  March 
10,  1777. 

Serjeant,  Joshua.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from 
the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner, 
Commissione'r,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Methuen  ; 
arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778. 

Serjeant,  Michael.  Certificate  dated  Cambridge,  Jime  19,  1775,  signed  by  Capt. 
John  Currier,  stating  tliat  said  Serjeant  and  others  in  his  company,  Col.  Frye's 
regt.,  were  m  need  of  pouches  and  that  each  had  received  one,  for  which  said 
Currier  promised  to  be  accountable. 

Serjeant,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Genish's  regt. 
of  guards;  enlisted  Nov.  10,  1777;  service  to  April  2,  1778,  4  mos.  24  days,  at 
Charlestown  and  Cambridge ;  regiment  raised  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgoyne's 
army  after  his  surrender.    Rolls  dated  "Winter  Hill. 

Serjeant,  Nathaniel,  Rutland.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the 
Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5, 
1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John 
Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  7,  1780;  age,  18  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in.;  com- 
plexion, light;  engaged  for  town  of  Rutland;  marched  to  camp  July  7,  1780, 
imder  command  of  Capt.  Dix ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Serjeant,  Nathaniel.  Communication  addressed  to  the  General  Court,  dated 
Camp  at  Sewall's  Point,  March  28,  1776.  signed  by  Col.  William  Prescott, 
stating  that  said  Sergeant  liad  acted  as  a  Lieutenant  in  Capt.  Jonathan  Minot's 
CO.,  said  Prescott's  regt.,  during  Dec,  1775,  and  Jan.,  1776,  and  requesting  that 
a  warrant  might  be  issued  to  him  in  the  capacity  named ;  also.  Lieutenant, 
Capt.  Jo.shua  Lealand's  CO.  of  guards;  engaged  Oct.  7,  1779;  discharged  Nov. 
10,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  4  (also  given  1  mo.  ,3)  days ;  company  detached  from 
militia  by  order  of  Gen.  Hancock  to  man  forts  at  and  about  Boston  until  Nov. 
10,  1779,  and  stationed  at  Boston  under  Maj.  Nathaniel  Heath. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  997 

Serjeant,  Nehemiah.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gemsh's 
regt.  of  guards;  engaged  Nov.  10,  1777;  service  to  Feb.  2,  1778,  82  days,  at 
Charlestown ;  roll  dated  Winter  Hill;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  service  be- 
tween Feb.  3,  1778.  and  April  2,  1778,  15  days;  regiment  raised  to  guard  Lieut. 
Gen.  Burgoyne's  anny  after  his  surrender ;  roll  dated  Winter  Hill  and  endorsed 
"  Service  at  Cambridge." 

Serjeant,  Phineas,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Nailer  Hatch's  co.,. Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Maiden,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Serjeant,  Reuben,  Medford.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Josiah 
Whitney's  regt. ;  arrived  at  destination  May  9, 1777 ;  service,  11  days ;  reported 
enlisted  into  the  Continental  service ;  company  raised  to  serve  for  2  months  at 
Rhode  Island.    Roll  dated  South  Kingston. 

Serjeant,  Reuben.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  York's  (late  Capt.  John  Rice's) 
CO.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George, 
Dec.  8,  1776 ;  enlisted  June  1,  1776 ;  reported  discharged  Sept.  30,  1776. 

Serjeant,  Samuel,  Haverhill.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Serjeant,  Samuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Prouty'sco.,  Maj.  Asa  Baldwin's  divi- 
sion. Col.  Samuel  Deimy's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  27, 1777 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  18,  1777 ;  service,  1  mo.,  including 8  days  (157  miles)  travel  home ; 
company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Spencer. 

Serjeant,  Samuel.  Capt.  John  Berry's  co..  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards; 
enlisted  July  17, 1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  14, 1778 ;  service,  4  mos.  28  days.  Roll 
dated  Camp  Winter  Hill. 

Serjeant,  Silas,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Nailer  Hatch's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  William 
Bond's  (late  Col.  Tlionjas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Maiden, 
Oct.  6,  1775. 

Serjeant,  Solomon,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Nailer  Hatch's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Wil- 
liam Bond's  (late  Col.  Thomas  Gardner's)  37th  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Maiden,  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Serjeant,  Thomas,  Haverhill.  List  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  the  term  of  9 
months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged 
for  town  of  Haverhill;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  18,  1778;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  retximed  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  2, 1780; 
age,  19  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. :  complexion,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Haver- 
hill ;  arrived  at  Springfield  July  1,  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  2,  1780,  imder 
command  of  Capt.  Phineas  Parker ;  also,  ILst  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months 
service  and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return 
dated  Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Serjeant,  William,  Old  York.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Darby's  co..  Col.  James 
Scammon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775 ;  enlisted  May  5, 1775;  service, 
3  mos.  4  days. 

Serjeant,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  McFarland's  (7th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Ca.stle,  Nov.  9, 
1776;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.  and  Dec,  1776;  also,  Private, 
Lieut.  Col.  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  engaged  to  serve  the  montk 
of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield. 


998  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Serjeant,  "William.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of  0  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20, 1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Leicester ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  19, 1778 ; 
also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rutgers,  Jr.,  Deputy  Muster 
Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1,  1778/ 

Serjeant,  Winthrop.  Capt.  Samuel  Huse's  co.,  Col.  Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of 
guards;  enlisted  July  20,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1778;  service,  4  mos.  27 
days,  at  Cambridge. 

Serjeant,  Zebulon,  Amesbury.  Private,  Capt.  Oliver  Titcomb's  co..  Col.  Jacob 
Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards;  service  from  Feb.  3,  1778,  to  April  2,  1778,  2  mos. 
2  days,  at  Cambridge ;  regiment  raised  to  guard  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgojaie's  army 
after  his  surrender.    Roll  dated  Whiter  Hill. 

Serjeants,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Gihnan's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 
1776. 

Serjeants,  Jacob,  Maiden.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Dana's  co.,  Col.  Mclntush's 
(Mcintosh's)  regt. ;  arrived  at  camp  March  20  [1778] ;  discharged  April  5 
[1778] ;  service,  17  days,  at  the  Lines  at  Boston. 

Serjent,  Diamond,  Frenchman's  Bay.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Dyer's  co.  of  rangers ; 
enlisted  March  17,  1780;  discharged  May  1,  1780;  service,  1  mo.  14  days;  com- 
pany raised  for  defence  of  eastern  Massachusetts  by  order  of  Col.  John  Allan, 
commanding  officer  at  Machias  and  Superuitendent  of  Eastern  Indian  depart- 
ment ;  also,  same  co. ;  roll  made  up  for  rations  and  sworn  to  at  Boston  ;  said 
Serjent  credited  with  44  rations;  company  raised  in  No.  4,  Gouldsborough, 
Frenchman's  Bay,  Pleasant  River,  and  Narraguagus. 

Serjent,  Samuel.  Corporal,  Capt.  David  Prouty's  co.,  Maj.  Asa  Baldwin's  division. 
Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (Worcester  Co.)  regt. ;  marched  Sept.  27,  1777 ;  dis- 
charged Oct.  18, 1777;  service,  1  mo.,  including 8 days  (157  miles)  travel  home; 
company  marched  to  reinforce  Northern  army.    Roll  dated  Spencer. 

Serjint,  Silas,  Salem.  Private,  Capt.  Addison  Richardson's  co..  Col.  John  Mans- 
field's regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  12,  1775;  service, 
2  mos.  24  days. 

Serj't,  Amos,  Danvers.  Return  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army, 
dated  Jan.  -,  1781;  Capt.  Hunt's  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt.;  residence,  Danvers; 
rank,  Sergeant;  engaged  Jan.  10,  1780,  by  Lieut.  Baxton;  term,  during  war. 

Serj't,  Francis.  Capt.  Thomas  Grant's  co..  Col.  Glover's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Serle,  Joseph,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  John  Gay's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Francis's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  to  camp  home,  etc.,  swoni  to  in 
Suffolk  Co.,  Nov.  29,  1776:  said  Serle  credited  with  allowance  for  2  days  (34 
miles)  travel;  company  drafted  from  Roxbury,  Dedham,  Needham,  Medfield, 
Wrentham,  Walpole,  Medway,  Bellingham,  Beverly,  Danvers,  Middleton,  and 
Manchester. 

Serles,  Nathaniel,  Stonuigton.  Drummer,  Cai)t.  Nathan  Peters's  co.,  Col.  Timo- 
thy Danielson's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Serlevent,  Andrew,  Rochester.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and 
returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


IX   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  999 


Skrls,  Joseph,  Beverlj-.  Private,  Lieut.  Peter  Shaw's  co.,  which  marched  probably 
on  the  alami  of  April  lit,  1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  1st,  2d,  and  3d  cos.  in  Beverly,  as  returned  by 
Capt.  Larkin  Thomdike,  Capt.  John  AVoodbery,  and  Capt.  Joseph  R[ae],  dated 
Feb.  13,  1778;  residence,  Beverly;  engaged  for  town  of  Beverly;  joined  Capt. 
William  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Francis's  regt. ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  as  belonging 
to  2d  Beverly  co. 

Serls,  Joshua,  Montague.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Grover's  co.,  Col.  Williams's 
regt.  of  Mmute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service, 

10  days;  also,  Capt.  Robert  Oliver's  co..  Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  (24th)  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Serls  and  others,  dated  Charlestown, 
June  27,  1775. 

Serls,  S.ajhuel.  Drummer,  Capt.  Joshua  Benson's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Rufus 
Putnam's  (5th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Jan.,  1781,  dated  Garrison  West  Point. 

Sermtjg,  Jethro,  Falmouth,  Barnstable  Co.  Private,  6th  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Feb.  15,  1777,  to 
June  5,  1778;  reported  deceased;  also,  Capt.  John  Russell's  co.,  Col.  Brad- 
ford's regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  entering  service,  Feb.  15  [1777], 
to  March  31  [1777] ;  credited  with  4(5  days  subsistence,  including  allowance  for 

11  days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Dec,  1777;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Hay  at 
Albany;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Fal- 
mouth; enlisted  for  town  of  Falmouth;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1777;  joiaed  April  6, 
1777 ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental  Muster  Masters ;  reported  on  com- 
mand with  Lieut.  Col.  Hay  at  Albany. 

Serote,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Archibald  McAllister's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  11,  1779 ;  service  to  Sept.  24,  1779,  2  mos.  13  days,  on  expe- 
dition against  Majorbagaduce.  [Name  appears  as  John  Serale  on  a  duplicate 
roll.] 

Serrag,  Isaac.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Mellen's  co..  Col.  Abner  Perry's  regt.; 
entered  service  July  28,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  10,  1780;  .service,  14  days,  on 
an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Serry,  John.  Seaman,  ship  "  General  Mifflin,"  commanded  by  Capt.  George  Wait 
Babcock ;  descriptive  list  of  otficers  and  crew,  sworn  to  at  Boston,  Sept.  9, 1780 ; 
age,  29  yrs. ;  complexion,  dark ;  reported  as  belonging  to  Massachusetts. 

Serttvell,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Cooke's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July  20,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  13  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (92  miles)  travel 
home. 

Server,  Eli.  Private,  Capt.  Asa  Prince's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Reyes's  regt. ;  enlisted 
Sept.  12, 1777 ;  discharged  Jan.  3, 1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  21  days,  at  Rhode  Island ; 
roll  dated  Danvers ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  pay  roll  dated  Providence,  Dec.  31, 
1777. 

Serveran,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Capt.  Roger  Lebby's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt.,  sworn  to  Nov.  25,  1778;  residence,  Scarborough;  enlisted  for  town  of 
Scarborough;  joined  Capt.  Skillen's  co..  Col.  Francis's  regt.;  enlistment, 
3  years. 

Servey,  John.  Seaman,  brigantme  "  Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Clous- 
ton  ;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777 ;  service  to  July  9,  1777,  5  mos.  5  days. 

Servey,  William.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston ;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777 ;  service  to  July  9,  1777,  5  mos.  5  days. 


1000        :massachusetts  soldiers  and  sailors 

Servix,  Magexes.  Sailor,  sloop  "Republic;,"  Caleb  Dyer,  ^Master;  portage  bill 
made  up  for  advance  wages  for  1  month,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  14,  1779;  engaged 
Dec.  24,  1778;  service  to  Jan.  12,  1779,  19  days. 

Serviss,  Philip.  Private,  Capt.  Charles  Parsons's  co.,  Col.  Goose  Van  Schaick's 
(1st  New  York)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Jan. -April,  1781,  dated  West  I'oint; 
enlistment,  during  war. 

Servy,  "William,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  Woodbury's  co..  Col. 
Leniad's  regt. ;  return  for  billeting  to  and  from^amp ;  company  marched  from 
Sutton,  Douglas,  and  Northbridge  Dec.  9,1775;  also,  Lieut.  Joseph  Sibley's 
detachment,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt.;  service,  21  days;  detachment 
marched  from  Sutton  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  Dec.  10,  1776,  on  an  alarm ;  also, 
Capt.  Bartholomew  Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
13, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  27  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment, including  10  days  (200  miles)  travel  home;  company  marched  from 
Worcester  Co.  Aug.  16,  1777. 

Serwix,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Wood's  co. ;  list  of  recruits  for  the  new  establishment 
in  Col.  Baldwin's  regt.,  approved  by  Brig.  Gen.  W.  Heath  in  Camp  at  Cam- 
bridge, Dec.  30,  1775. 

Seshons,  Dated.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Eaton's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.; 
enlisted  Aug.  15,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov.  29  (also  given  Nov.  30) ,  1777  ;  service, 
3  mos.  29  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  13  days  (260  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  sworn  to  in  Es.sex  Co. 

Sesions,  David.  Capt.  William  Perley's  co.,  Col.  Frye's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance 
pay,  signed  by  said  Sesions  and  others,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  June  22, 
1775 ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge, 
Nov.  14,  1775. 

Sesor,  Thomas,  Sandwich.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Wadsworth's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel 
Bradford's  regt. ;  return  dated  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  28,  1778 ;  residence,  Sand- 
wich ;  enlisted  for  town  of  Sandwich ;  mustered  by  County  and  Continental 
Muster  ISIasters.     [See  Thomas  Ceasor.] 

Sessions, .    [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Seshons,  Sesions,  Sessous.  ] 

Sessions,  Alexander.  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Sherman's  co..  Col.  Gideon  Burt's 
regt.;  entered  service  June  16,  1782;  service,  6  days;  mileage  to  and  from 
Northampton  (90  miles)  allowed  said  Sessions;  company  marched  to  Sprmg- 
field  and  Northampton  in  support  of  the  goverimaent  and  was  allowed  horse 
rations. 

Sessions,  Darius,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Poor's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to 
April  25,  1775,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  Jan.  31,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Thomas 
Poor's  CO.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt. ;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge,  dated 
May  17,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Benjamin  Farnum's  co..  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.; 
company  return  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Oct.  6,  1775 ;  reported  taken  pris- 
oner at  Bunker  Hill. 

Sessions,  David,  Boxford.  Fifer,  Capt.  William  Perley's  co.  of  Minute-men,  Col. 
James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service  to 
April  25,  1775,  7  days;  reported  enlisted  Feb.  16,  1775;  also,  Capt.  William 
Perley's  co.,  Col.  James  Frye's  regt.;  return  of  men  in  camp  at  Cambridge, 
dated  May  17,  1775;  also,  Fifer,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  April  26,1775;  service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  return 
[probably  Oct.,  1775];  also,  return  dated  Boxford,  of  men  mustered  by  John 
Cushiug,  Muster  Master  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the 
term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1001 

Sessions,  David,  continued. 

men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Spring- 
field, July  19,  1779;  Capt.  Robertson's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt. ;  age,  28  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  hair,  light ;  engaged  for  town  of  Boxford. 

Sessions,  Joseph.  Return  dated  Boxford,  of  men  mustered  by  John  Gushing,  Muster 
iSIaster  for  Essex  Co.,  to  join  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  James  Cooper,  at  Springfield,  July  19, 1779 ;  Capt. 
Robertson's  co..  Col.  Johnson's  regt.;  age,  20  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  hair, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Boxford. 

Sessions,  Samuel,  Andover.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Lovejoy's  (Andover)  co. 
commanded  by  Lieut.  John  Adams,  Col.  Samuel  Johnson's  regt.,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge,  via  Billerica ;  service, 
3i  days;  reported  returned  home. 

Sessons,  Darius.  Receipt  given  to  Capt.  Benjamin  Famum,  signed  by  said  Ses- 
sons  and  others,  for  advance  pay;  receipt  on  reverse,  signed  by  Capt.  Farnum, 
for  money  for  above  men,  dated  Aug.  -,  1775. 

Sestern,  Abraham,  Concord.  Private,  Capt.  David  Wheeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage  to  and  from  camp,  dated  "Winter  Hill,  Jan.  15, 
1776 ;  mileage  for  30  miles  allowed  said  Sestem. 

Setchel,  John,  Danvers.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Epes's  co..  Col.  Pickering's 
regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service,  2  days ;  also,  list 
of  men  returned  as  serving  on  mq,in  guard  under  Lieut.  Col.  L.  Baldwin  at 
Prospect  Hill,  dated  July  16,  1775. 

Setchel,  Jonathan,  Ipswich.  Capt.  John  Low's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Setchel  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
July  1, 1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Low's  co.,  Col.  Mansfield's  (19th)  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Setchell,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Satchell,  Satchwell, 

Setchel,  Shatwell,  Sotchall.] 

Setchell,  Isaac,  Ipswich.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Defence,"  John  Edmonds,  Mas- 
ter; descriptive  list  of  ofiicers  and  crew,  sworn  to  Aug.  21,  1781 :  stature,  5  ft. 
Sin. ;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Ipswich. 

Setchell,  John,  Danvers.  Capt.  Gideon  Foster's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's  regt. ; 
receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Setchell  and  others,  dated  Cambridge, 
July  4, 1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 1775; 
enlisted  May  10,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  26  days;  also,  Capt.  John  Baker's  co., 
Lieut.  Col.  Israel  Hutchinson's  (19th)  regt. ;  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equiv- 
alent in  money  dated  Camp  at  "Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Setchell,  Jonath^in,  Beverly.  Private,  Capt.  John  Low's  co..  Col.  Israel  Hutch- 
inson's (19th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  12,  1775 ; 
service,  1  mo.  22  days ;  also,  order  for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money 
dated  Camp  at  Wmter  Hill,  Oct.  21,  1775. 

Setchell,  Jonathan,  Danvers.  Capt.  Gideon  Foster's  co.,  Col.  John  Mansfield's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Setchell  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, July  4, 1775 ;  also.  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug. 
1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  10,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  26  days. 

Setchvtell,  Isaac,  Ipswich.  Private,  (late)  Capt.  Colton's  co..  Col.  John  Grea- 
ton's  (2d)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  20, 


1002  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD    SAILORS 

Setchwell,  Is.4AC,  continued. 

1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Ipswich  ;  credited  to  town  of  Ipswicli ;  also, 
Capt.  Charles  Colton's  co.,  Col.  Greaton's  regt. ;  return  [year  not  given] ;  mus- 
tered by  County  Muster  Master  Cushing;  term,  3  years. 

Setlers,  Joseph,  York.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  [year 
not  given] ;  residence,  York ;  engaged  for  town  of  York. 

Settean,  Francis.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Dec.  7,  1777  ;  Capt.  Langdon's  co..  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son's regt. 

Settebone,  Roger.  Capt.  David  "Wheeler's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  regt.; 
service,  8  days ;  company  marched  from  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  Oct.  12, 
1780.     [Name  appears  as  Roger  Pettebone  on  a  duplicate  roll.] 

Settenbeger,  Jacobs,  Georgetown.  Capt.  Samuel  Page's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Tup- 
per's  regt.;  return  dated  Jan.  25,  1778;  residence,  Georgetown;  enlisted  for 
town  of  Georgetown;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  County  Muster  Master;  re- 
ported deserted. 

Seuther,  Joseph.  Capt.  Job  Cushing's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ;  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  Dec.  18,  1775. 

Sevalle,  Chris.  Private,  Capt.  John  Stutson's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's  detach- 
ment of  militia;  detached  Dec.  10,  1777;  discharged  March  1,  1778;  service, 
2  mos.  22  days,  with  guards  under  Maj.  Gen.  Heath  at  Boston. 

Sevar,  "William.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Newcomb's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
"Webb's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept.  9,  1781 ;  discharged  Dec.  5,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos. 
7  days,  at  Peekskill,  includmg  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home. 

Seve,  Thomas.  List  of  men  belonging  to  Capt.  Timothy  Corey's  co.,  Col.  Baldwin's 
regt.,  who  were  not  mustered  Sept.  22,  1775;  reported  enlisted  into  the  train 
July  10,  1775. 

Sevens,  Josiah,  "Weston.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  John  Bridge's  (3d)  co. ;  return 
dated  Groton,  Dec.  5,  1776,  made  by  Brig.  Oliver  Prescot,  of  officers  appointed 
to  command  men  drafted  from  Middlesex  Co.  militia  into  a  regiment  to  be 
commanded  by  Col.  Samuel  Thatcher  and  ordered  to  march  to  Fairfield,  Conn., 
on  or  before  Dec.  16,  1776;  company  drafted  from  3d  Middlesex  Co.  regt.,  and 
made  up  of  men  from  Concord,  Weston,  Lexington,  Acton,  and  Lincoln. 

Sever,  Benjamin,  Sudbury.  List  of  6  months  men  raised  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Maj.  Joseph  Hosmer,  Superintendent  for 
Middlesex  Co.,  by  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated  Springfield;  also,  descrip- 
tive list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin 
Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Springfield,  July  8,  1780; 
age,  23yrs. ;  stature,  6  ft. ;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of  Sudbury; 
marched  to  camp  July  8,  1780,  under  command  of  Ebenezer  Kent,  Esq. ;  also. 
Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (3d)  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  pay  roll  for  June  and 
Juty,  1780 ;  .service,  24  days ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  returned  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Sever,  Benjamin,  "\\^estminster.  Private,  Capt.  Edmund  Bemis's  co..  Col.  Asa 
Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  13, 1775; 
.service,  2  mos.  24  days ;  also,  Coqioral,  company  receipt  for  wages  for  Aug.,  1775, 
dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  Private,  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775] ;  also,  receipt  for  bounty  coat  dated  "Westminster,  Nov.  20,  1775. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1003 

Sever,  Calvin,  Petersham.  List  of  men  raised  to  .serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  7th  "Worcester  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  hy  Capt.  Asa  How  and  Capt.  "Wing 
Spooner,  dated  Dec.  30,  1777 ;  residence.  Petersham ;  engaged  for  town  of 
Petersham;  joined  Capt.  Adam  Wlieeler's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's  regt.;  tenn,  3 
years;  also,  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  (6th)  regt.;  muster  roll  for  April,  1782;  also,  muster  roll  for  Aug., 
1782;  reported  last  mustered  May  20,  1782;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Sept.  and 
Oct.,  1782. 

Sever,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Dan.  Haws's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Holden  Parsons's 
(10th)  regt. ;  enlistment  agreement  in  which  .said  Sever  and  others  engaged  to 
serve  until  Jan.  15,  "  next;  "  reported  enlisted  Dec.  5,  177r),  and  forwarded  to 
camp  by  John  Caldwell,  one  of  enlistment  committee  for  "Worcester  Co. 

Sever,  Calvin.  Private,  Capt.  Aaron  Haynes's  co.,  Col.  Asa  "Whetcomb's  regt.; 
muster  roll  dated  Camp  at  Ticonderoga,  Dec.  1,  177fi;  enlisted  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Sever,  Christopher,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Hohert  Orr's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  John  Bailey's  regt.,  which  marched  in  response  to  the  alarm  of  April  19, 
1775;  service,  11  days;  also.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Col.  John 
Bailey's  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.,  1  week,  1  day ;  also,  order  on  Henry  Gardner,  Treasurer,  payable  to 
Capt.  Nathan  Alden,  dated  Bristol,  March  7,  1777,  signed  by  .said  Sever  and 
others,  for  wages  for  3  mos.  service  at  Bristol,  R.  I.,  in  Capt.  Alden's  co.,  Col. 
Jeremiah  Hall's  regt. ;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  ot  their  arrival  at  FLshkill;  Capt.  Alden's  co.,  Col. 
Mitchell's  regt. ;  age,  31  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  3  in. ;  complexion,  light;  residence, 
Bridgewater ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jmie  16,  1778. 

Sever,  Daniel,  Hopkinton.  Order  on  Maj.  Barber,  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge, 
June  18,  1775,  signed  by  Maj.  Edward  Barnes,  for  cartridge  boxes  to  be  deliv- 
ered said  Sever  and  others  belonging  to  Capt.  James  Mellen's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan 
"Ward's  regt.;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Mellen's  co..  Col.  "Ward's  regt.;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Sever,  Ebenezer,  Taunton.  Private,  Capt.  Edward  Blake's  co. ;  service,  32  days, 
at  Rhode  Island  ;  company  marched  from  Taunton  Sept.  29,  1777,  under  com- 
mand of  Col.  George  "Williams  on  a  secret  expedition  and  was  discharged  Oct. 
29,  1777,  by  Gen.  Spencer. 

Sever,  Ebenezer.  Quarter  Master,  Lieut.  Col.  James  "Williams's  (3d  Bristol  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  .service  Aug.  1,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7,  1780;  service,  8  days; 
regiment  marched  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  on  an  alarm. 

Sever,  Elijah.  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia ;  enlisted  Sept. 
22,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  23,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  under  Col.  David 
"Wells  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Shelbume. 

Sever,  Ichabod,  Belluigham  (also  given  Holliston).  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised 
to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20,  1778 ;  Capt. 
Ellis's  CO.,  Col.  Hows's  regt. ;  age,  19  years ;  stature,  5  ft.  9  in. ;  residence,  Bel- 
lingham  (also  given  Holliston)  ;  engaged  for  town  of  Holliston ;  arrived  at 
Fishkill  June  30,  1778;  also,  list  of  men  raised  in  Middlesex  Co.  for  the  term 
of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  returned  as  received  of 
Jonathan  "Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold, 
July  8,  1778. 

Sever,  Ichabod,  Medway.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Battle's  co..  Col.  Jonathan 
Titcomb's  regt. ;  service  from  May  8,  1777,  to  July  8,  1777,  61  days,  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. ;  also,  list  of  men  returned  by  a  committee  of  the  town  of  Medway 
April  13,  1778,  as  having  rendered  service  at  various  times  subsequent  to  April 
19,  1775. 


1004  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sever,  Ichabod.  Private,  Capt.  John  Ellis's  co.,  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.  commanded 
by  ]Maj.  Seth  Bullard  ;  entered  service  July  31,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  7, 1780; 
service,  10  days;  company  marched  to  Tiverton,  II.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  July  29, 
1780. 

Sever,  Ichabod.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Ellis's  co. ;  entered  service  March  3,  1781 ; 
discharged  March  17,  1781 ;  service,  15  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  company  de- 
tached from  4th  Suffolk  Co.  regt.    Roll  endoraed  "  Col  Dean  Reg't." 

Sever,  Isaac.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass. 
regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  (i,  1780 ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion, 
light;  engaged  for  town  of  Westminster;  an-ived  at  Springfield  July  5,  1780; 
marched  to  camp  July  6,  1780,  imder  command  of  Lieut.  Taylor,  of  2d  Mass. 
regt. ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Fox's  (.3d)  co.,  16th  Mass.  regt. ;  pay  roll 
for  Jmie  and  July,  1780;  service,  20  days;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men 
raised  by  the  town  of  Westminster  for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during 
1780;  marched  July  3,  1780;  discharged  Jan.  6,  1781;  service,  6  mos.  14  days, 
travel  (200  miles)  included. 

Sever,  James.  Ensign,  Capt.  Rufus  Lincoln's  (4th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  John  Brooks's 
(7th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  June,  1781 ;  commissioned  Feb.  1,  1781 ;  also,  re- 
turns of  effectives,  dated  West  Point,  June  15,  and  Peekskill,  June  29,  1781 ; 
reported  on  furlough  in  Massachusetts ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Phillips- 
burgh,  Aug.  17, 1781 ;  reported  on  the  rear  guard  ;  also  reported  at  Chatterton  [  ?] 
Bridge ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Peekskill,  Aug.  25,  1781 ;  reported  on 
picket  duty  in  camp;  also,  muster  rolls  for  July,  Aug.,  and  Sept.,  1781;  re- 
ported on  command  with  Col.  Swift  in  Sept.,  1781;  also,  retm-ns  of  effectives, 
dated  Peekskill,  Oct.  5,  and  Oct.  12,  1781;  reported  on  duty  with  Col.  Swift; 
also,  returns  of  effectives,  dated  Oct.  19,  and  Peekskill,  Oct.  25,  1781 ;  reported 
on  picket  duty  in  camp ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Peekskill,  Nov.  9, 
1781;  reported  dijtached  on  fatigue  duty;  also,  Capt.  Lincoln's  (3d)  co.,  Lieut. 
Col.  Brooks's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  dated  York  Huts ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  Jan.  18, 
1782;  reported  on  guard  at  Fort  Montgomery;  also,  mvister  rolls  of  field,  staff, 
and  commissioned  officers  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb.,  1782,  dated  York  Huts ; 
reported  on  command  at  Fort  Montgomery  in  Dec,  1781,  on  command  at  the 
Lines  in  Feb.,  1782;  also,  company  muster  rolls  for  Dec,  1781,  Jan.  and  Feb., 
1782,  sworn  to  at  West  Point;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  March  1,  1782; 
reported  on  command  at  the  Lines ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  West  Point, 
March  1,  1782;  reported  on  command  with  detachment;  also,  returns  of  effec- 
tives between  March  8,  1782,  and  April  26,  1782,  dated  Hutts  and  West  Point ; 
reported  on  command  at  the  Lines ;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  May  3, 1782 ; 
reported  on  comnftmd  at  the  Lmes;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated  May  9, 
1782;  reported  on  fatigue  duty  in  garrison;  also,  return  of  effectives,  dated 
Huts,  May  10,  1782;  reported  on  fatigue  duty;  also,  returns  of  efTectives  be- 
tween June  14,  1782,  and  Aug.  9, 1782,  dated  West  Point ;  reported  on  duty  at 
the  Lines;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Aug.  13,  1782,  and  Dec.  6,  1782, 
dated  Verplanck's  Point,  West  Point,  and  New  Wind.sor ;  reported  on  duty  with 
light  infantry ;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Dec.  20, 1782,  and  Feb.  13, 1783, 
dated  Camp  New  Windsor;  also,  returns  of  effectives  between  Feb.  14,  1783, 
and  Feb.  28, 1783 ;  reported  on  furlough  in  Massachuscitts  from  Dec.  20, 1782,  by 
leave  of  Gen.  Gates;  also,  register  of  furloughs  granted  subsequent  to  Jan.  1, 
1781 ;  leave  given  said  Sever  by  Gen.  Gates  to  go  from  New  Windsor  to  Kings- 
ton Dec.  20,  1782,  to  remain  until  March  -,  1783. 

Sever,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Bullard's  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Thayer's  regt.; 
enlisted  July  28, 1780;  discharged  Oct.  27,  1780;  service,  3  mos.  3  days,  includ- 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1005 

Sever,  John,  continued. 

ing  3  days  ((JO  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in  SuiTolk  Co.  to  reinforce 
Continental  Army  for  3  months  and  stationed  at  Rhode  Island. 

Sever,  Jonathan,  Brookfield.  Matross,  Capt.  "William  Todd's  (8th)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt. ;  service  from  Feb.  1  to  date  of  discharge, 
May  8  [year  not  given,  probably  1777],  3  mos.  7  days.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Boston. 

Sever,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Samuel  Leighton's  co.,  Col.  Ehenezer  Francis's  regt.; 
company  receipts  for  wages  for  Aug.-Nov.,  1776,  dated  Dorchester. 

Sever,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Stephen  Penniman's  co.,  Col.  Dike's  regt. ;  mus- 
ter roll  for  Dec,  1776-Feb.,  1777 ;  credited  to  town  of  Stoughton ;  enlisted  Dec. 
13,  1776 ;  regiment  raised  to  serve  until  March  1,  1777. 

Sever,  Jonathan.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Thomas  White's  co.,  Maj.  Edward  Procter's 
detachment  of  guards;  .service  from  Dec.  10,  1777,  to  March  1,  1778,  2  mos.  22 
days,  at  Dorchester. 

Sever,  Jonathan.  Corporal,  Capt.  Caleb  Champney's  co. ;  enlisted  Feb.  3,  1779; 
discharged  May  4,  1779;  service,  3  mos.,  with  guards  xmder  Maj.  Gen.  Gates 
at  and  about  Boston. 

Sever,  Joseph,  Framingham.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Drury's  co.,  Col.  Nixon's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  30,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
9  days;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp 
"Winter  Hill,  Dec.  22,  1775. 

Sever,  Joseph,  Northborough.  Drummer,  Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  Gen.  "Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Samuel  "Wood's  co., 
Col.  Jonathan  "Ward's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sever  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  13,  1775 ;  also,  Drummer,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  26, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775;  also,  receipt  for  bounty 
coat  dated  Northborough,  Nov.  22,  1775;  also,  enlistment  agreement  dated 
July  2,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sever,  Drummer,  and  others,  engaging  themselves 
to  .serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  unless  sooner  discharged,  each  man  to  furnish  his 
own  fireai-m,  etc.,  and  to  march  with  the  utmost  despatch  to  New  York:  also. 
Drummer,  Capt.  Jonathan  Houghton's  co.,  Col.  Smith's  regt. ;  list  of  men  [year 
not  given] ;  also,  Dmmmer,  Lieut.  Seth  Rice's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ; 
engaged  Aug.  21, 1777 ;  service,  7  days,  including  3  days  (65  miles)  travel  home ; 
company  called  out  on  an  alarm  to  assist  Northern  army  and  was  discharged 
at  Hadley;  also.  Drummer,  Capt.  Seth  Newton's  co..  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  1,  1778 :  discharged  July  2,  1778 ;  service,  3  mos.  2  days, 
at  and  about  Boston ;  roll  endorsed  "  Guards  at  Roxbury." 

Sever,  Joseph,  "Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  "Willson's  co..  Col.  Danforth 
Keyes's  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1, 1777,  to  date  of  discharge,  Jan.  3, 1778, 1  mo. 
3  days,  including  travel  home ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  abstract  for  mileage  from  place  of  discharge  home,  dated  Providence; 
mileage  for  68  miles  allowed  said  Sever;  also,  list  of  9  months  men  mustered 
by  Thomas  Newhall,  Muster  Master  for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Col.  Rand's  regt. ;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  "^""estmiuster ;  mustered  July  13,  1779 ;  also,  descriptive  list 
of  men  raised  for  Contmental  service,  as  returned  by  Seth  "Washburn,  Superin- 
tendent for  "Worcester  Co. ;  Capt.  Augell's  co.,  Col.  Rand's  regt. ;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  10  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  "Westminster; 
marched  July  21,  1779;  reported  delivered  to  Ensign  J.  Hubble. 

Sever,  Joseph.  Petition  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  15,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sever  and 
others,  who  had  served  as  armorers  in  the  Continental  service  for  5  mos.  from 
Aug.  1  [year  not  given],  the  term  for  which  they  were  engaged,  asking  for  £1 


lOOG  JklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sever,  Joseph,  continued.  . 

per  month  iii  adilitioii  to  the  sum  allowed  and  paid  them  for  their  services,  and 
requesting  that  the  allowance,  if  granted,  be  paid  to  Abijah  Thompson,  Master 
Armorer;  petition  endorsed  "  Leave  to  withdraw." 

Sever,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  David  Moore's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's  (Light  In- 
fantry) regt. ;  marched  Sept.  14  (also  given  Sept.  15) ,  1779 ;  arrived  at  place 
of  rendezvous  Sept.  10,  1771t;  discharged  Nov.  16,  1779;  service,  2  mos.  G  days, 
at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  (4  day.s)  home ;  roll  sworn  to  in  Worcester 
Co. ;  also,  pay  roll  for  same  service  sworn  to  at  Bolton. 

Sever,  Joseph.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  to  serve  in  the 
Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  as  returned  by  Seth 
Washburn,  Superintendent;  Capt.  Brigham's  co..  Col.  Cushing's  regt.;  age, 
30  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  2  in.;  complexion,  light;  occupation,  cordwainer;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Northborough ;  engaged  March  21,  1781 ;  term,  3  years;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Francis  Green's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster  roll 
for  May,  1781,  dated  Garrison  West  Point ;  enlisted  Jan.  30, 1781 ;  also,  muster 
roll  for  July,  1781;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp 
Peekskill;  reported  on  command  with  Col.  Putnam;  also,  muster  rolls  for 
Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1782,  dated  Quarters  York  Hutts. 

Sever,  Joshua.  Capt.  Sabin  Mann's  co.  of  Medfield  militia ;  return  of  alarm  list 
with  equipments,  dated  June  10,  1776 ;  reported  a  constable ;  also,  same  co. ; 
ILst  of  men  raised  from  Medfield  militia,  agreeable  to  resolves  of  June  25, 1776, 
and  July  11,  1776,  to  reinforce  Contijiental  Army  at  Canada,  etc. ;  reported 
drafted  July  19,  1776,  to  serve  until  Dec.  1,  1776,  but  paid  fine  of  £5  in  lieu  of 
service. 

Sever,  Luther,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Jonathan  Holman's  co.,  Col.  Ephraim 
Doolittle's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Winter  Hill,  Oct.  6,  1775;  also,  Capt. 
Joseph  Thompson's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas  Nixon's  (4th)  regt.;  regi- 
mental return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 1776 ;  also,  same  regt. ;  return  of  men 
who  engaged  to  serve  the  month  of  Jan.,  1777,  dated  Springfield;  also,  Capt. 
Thompson's  co.,  4th  regt. ;  list  of  men  who  returned  equipments  used  in  cam- 
paign of  1776,  dated  Chatham,  Feb.  1,  1777;  also.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin 
Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin  Smith's  (6th)  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  April, 
Sept.,  and  Oct.,  1782. 

Sever,  Moses,  Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  John  Estabrook's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  Asa  Whitcom's 
jegt. ;  service,  4  days;  also,  list  of  men  mustered  by  Thomas  Newhall,  IMuster 
Master,  to  serve  in  Col.  Waid's  (Wade's)  regt.  at  Rhode  Island  [year  not  given] ; 
Capt.  Belknap's  co. 

Sever,  Norman,  Westminster.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  John  Whitcom's 
regt. ;  service,  11^  days ;  reported  as  not  having  enlisted  into  the  army ;  also, 
Ensign,  Capt.  Francis  Willson's  co.,  Col.  Danforth  Keyes's  regt.;  engaged 
June  27,  1777 ;  service  to  July  27,  1777,  1  mo. ;  roll  dated  Providence ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  from  Dec.  1, 1777,  to  date  of  discharge,  Jap.  3,  1778, 
1  mo.  3  days;  roll  dated  Providence;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Ebenezer 
Belknap's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  of  the  two  regiments  raised 
for  defence  of  the  New  England  states  and  commanded  by  Col.  Wade  and  Col. 
Jacobs ;  commi.ssioned  April  14, 1778 ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
engaged  April  1,  1778;  discharged  Jan.  3,  1779;  service,  9  mos.  3  daj's,  at 
Rhode  Island ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  North  Kingston, 
Nov.  6,  and  Dec.  1,  1778;  appointed  ^March  14,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.; 
muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  10,  and  Dec.  30, 1778;  term 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 


IN   TIIE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1007 

Sever,  Robekt,  Littleton.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  April  15, 1782,  for  bounty  paid 
said  Sever  by  Samuel  Lawranee,  Chairman  of  Class  No.  4  of  the  town  of  Lit- 
tleton, to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner 
discharged ;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  in  Continental  service ;  Light  Infantry 
CO.,  Lieut.  Col.  J.  Brooks's  (7th)  regt. ;  age,  18  j-rs. ;  .stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  com- 
plexion, light;  hair,  light;  occupation,  nailer;  birthplace,  'Westminster;  resi- 
dence, Littleton;  enlisted  for  town  of  Westminster;  enlisted  April  4,  1782; 
enlistment,  3  years;  also,  Private,  Light  Infantry  co. ;  entry  dated  Jan.  10, 
1784,  of  an  order  for  wages  for  May-Dec.  [year  not  given],  ai)pearing  in  a 
register  of  orders  accepted  on  account  of  wages,  etc. 

Sever,  Samuel,  "Westminster.  Private,  Capt.  Noah  Miles's  co.,  which  marclied 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge  and  joined  Col.  Jolm  Whitcom's 
regt.;  service,  6  days;  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  Capt.  Edmund 
Bemis's  co..  Col.  Asa  "Whitcomb's  (23d)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775; 
enlisted  Ajiril  25, 1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  14  days ;  also,  company  receipt  for  wages 
for  Aug.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Prospect  Hill;  also,  company  return  [probably 
Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed 
"Nov  30th  1775." 

Sever,  Shubael,  Framingham.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775,  to  Concord  ;  service,  4  days ; 
also,  Capt.  Micajah  Gleason's  co..  Col.  John  Nixon's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  23,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos.  16  days. 

Sever,  Shubael.  Petition  dated  Cambridge,  Jan.  15,  1776,  signed  by  said  Sever 
and  others,  who  had  .served  as  armorers  in  the  Continental  service  for  5  mos. 
from  Aug.  1  [year  not  given],  the  term  for  which  they  were  engaged,  asking  for 
£1  per  month  in  addition  to  the  sum  allowed  and  paid  tliem  for  their  services, 
and  requesting  that  the  allowance,  if  granted,  be  paid  to  Abijah  Thompson, 
Master  Armorer ;  petition  endorsed  "  Leave  to  withdraw." 

Sever,  Shl^bael.  Seaman,  State  brig  "  Hazard,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Foster 
Williams;  engaged  July  4,  1778;  discharged  Oct.  14,  1778;  service,  3  mos. 
12  days. 

Sever,  Tho5l\s,  Northborough.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Wood's  co.  of  Miiuite- 
men.  Gen.  Ward's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19, 1775 ;  service, 
7  days:  reported  enlisted  into  the  army;  also,  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Samuel 
Wood's  CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Ward's  regt. ;  return  of  officers  to  be  commissioned 
in  said  regiment,  dated  May  24, 1775 ;  resolved  in  Provincial  Congress  at  Water- 
town  ^lay  25,  1775,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  also,  2d  Lieutenant, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged  April  26,  1775 ; 
service,  3  mos.  13  days;  also,  company  retiu-n  dated  Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Sever,  Thoias,  Roxbury.  Matross,  Maj.  Thomas  Pierce's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  July  10,  1775 ;  service,  3  weeks  1  day. 

Sever,  Thojias,  Spencer.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Col.  Denny's  regt.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  David  Prouty,  dated  Spencer, 
Feb.  13,  1778;  residence,  Spencer;  engaged  for  town  of  Spencer;  joined  Capt. 
Slayton'sco.,  Col.  Shepard's  regt. ;  term,  3  years;  also,  Drummer,  Major's  co.. 
Col.  Timothy  Bigelow's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from 
Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780. 

Sever,  Willlui,  Dedham.  Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Haskins's  co..  Col.  John  Jacobs's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Julj'  2,  1778 ;  service,  6  mos.  2  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  enlistment 
to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779.    Roll  dated  Tiverton. 

Sever,  Willlim,  Dedham.  Payroll  for  6  months  men  belonging  to  the  town  of 
Dedham  raised  for  service  in  the  Continental  Armv  during  1780 ;  marched  to 


1008  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS  AND   SAILORS 

Sever,  "William,  continued. 

camp  July  17,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  24,  1780;  service,  5  mos.  18  days,  includ- 
ing travel  (220  miles)  home. 

Sever,  William,  Roxbury.  List  of  men  raised  in  Suffolk  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Brig. 
Gen.  J.  Glover,  at  Fort  Arnold,  July  10,  1778;  residence,  Roxbury;  engaged 
for  town  of  Roxbury;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  mustered  by  Henry  Rut- 
gers, Jr.,  Deputy  Muster  Master,  dated  Fishkill,  Aug.  1, 1778 ;  arrived  at  Fish- 
kill  July  7, 1778;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co.,  Col.  JohnGreaton's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1778,  dated  White  Plains;  enlisted  July  7,  1778; 
enlistment,  9  months ;  reported  on  command  at  West  Point ;  also,  muster  roll 
for  Sept.,  1778,  dated  Fredericksburg. 

Sever,  William.  Account  dated  Taunton,  Jan.  2,  1777,  rendered  by  said  Sever, 
Brigade  Major,  to  Brig.  Gen.  Godfrey,  of  Bristol  Co.,  for  wages  and  travelling 
expenses  while  in  service  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Dec.  8,  1777  [6],  25 
days;  travel  charged  from  Taunton  to  Warren,  via  Rehoboth,  30  miles,  and 
from  Rowland's  Ferry  home,  34  miles;  ordered  in  Council  April  21,  1777,  that 
a  warrant  be  drawn  for  the  amount  due ;  also.  Adjutant,  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt..  Brig.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade;  marched  April  22,  1777; 
service  to  May  14, 1777,  23  days,  strengthening  garrison  at  Rhode  Island ;  also. 
Brigade  Major,  Brig.  Gen.  George  Godfrey's  (Bristol  Co.)  brigade ;  list  of  offi- 
cers of  Mass.  militia;  commissioned  Aug.  3,  1779;  also.  Brigade  Major,  same 
brigade;  service,  8  days,  on  the  alarm  at  Rhode  Island  of  Aug.  1,  1780. 

Severance,   .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Savems,  Serveran, 

Severans,  Severence,  Severens,  Severn,  Severnes,  Sevems,  Severon,  Sevrance, 
Siverence,  Sovereign,  Soverin,  Sufference.] 

Severance,  Abp:l,  New  Ipswich.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "Augu.st  4  1775;" 
Capt.  Ezra  Town's  co..  Col.  James  Read's  regt. ;  rank.  Private ;  age,  21  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  fair;  eyes,  light;  occupation,  farmer;  birth- 
place, Groton;  residence.  New  Ipswich;  enlisted  April  23,  1775;  mustered 
July  11,  1775. 

Severance,  Benjamin.  Descriiitive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned 
as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  Timothy  Bigelow,  at  Spring- 
field, Aug.  23,  1780;  age,  20  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  en- 
gaged for  town  of  Marblehead ;  arrived  at  Sprmgfield  Aug.  20,  1780 ;  marched 
to  camp  Aug.  23, 1780,  under  command  of  Lieut.  Obadiah  Wetherell ;  also,  pay 
roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  IVIarblehead  for  service  in  the  Con- 
tinental Army  during  17S0;  marched  Aug.  9,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  14,  1780; 
service,  4  mos.  17  days,  including  11  days  (220  miles)  travel  home. 

Severance,  Caleb,  Nottingham  (also  given  Londonderry) .  Private,  Capt.  Hugh 
Maxwell's  co..  Col.  William  Prescott's  (10th)  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1, 
1775;  enlisted  Aug.  1,  1775;  also,  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also, 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Sewall's  Point,  Dec. 
27,  1775. 

Severance,  Daniel,  Camden.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  August  4  1775 ;  "  Capt. 
Ezra  Town's  CO.,  Col.  James  Read's  regt. ;  rank,  Private;  age,  23 yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  8  in.;  complexion,  brown;  eyes,  light;  occupation,  blacksmith;  birth- 
place, Groton ;  residence,  Camden ;  enlisted  April  23,  1775 ;  mustered  July 
11,  1775. 

Severance,  Daniel.  Descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24,  1780,  of  men  de- 
tached from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22,  1780,  and 


IX   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1009 

Severance,  Daniel,  continued. 

letuniecl  by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by  order  of  Lieut.  Col. 
David  Wells;  4tli  or  15th  cc,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  8|  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes,  light;  engaged  for  town  of 
Bemardston;  term,  3  months;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Newton's  co..  Col. 
S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  1.3,  1780;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1780;  service,  3 
mos.  7  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home ;  regiment  raised  in 
Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Contuiental  Army  for  3  months. 

Severance,  David.  Private,  Capt.  John  Wells's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robin- 
son's detachment  of  Hampshire  "Co.  militia;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at 
Ticonderoga,  Feb.  24,  1777;  enlistment  to  expire  March  23,  1777;  also,  same 
CO.  and  detachment;  entered  service  Dec.  23,  1776;  discharged  April  1,  1777; 
service,  100  days,  at  Ticonderoga. 

Severance,  Ephraim,  Kingston.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Oilman's  co.,  Col.  John 
Nixon's  (5th)  regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  16,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  20  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Sept.  .30,"  1775;  also,  order 
for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Winter  Hill,  Dec.  25,  1775. 

Severance,  John,  Greenfield.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co.,  Col.  Samuel 
Williams's  regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response  to 
the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  left  place  of  rendezvous  May  3, 1775,  and  returned 
home ;  service,  13  days. 

Severance,  Jonath^^n,  Conway.  Eetum  of  men  drafted  from  Hampshire  Co.  mili- 
tia to  march  to  Horse  Neck  under  command  of  Col.  John  Mosley  [year  not 
given],  but  who  failed  to  join  regiment ;  reported  drafted  from  town  of  Conway ; 
drafted  into  Capt.  French's  co. 

Severance,  Joseph,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Abraham  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Phin- 
ney's  regt. ;  billeting  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  12,  1775,  to  date  of 
marching  to  headquarters,  July  6,  1775 ;  credited  with  54  days  allowance. 

Severance,  Joseph  (also  given  Joshua),  Scarborough  (also  given  West  Notting- 
ham, N.  H.) .  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  8, 1777;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co..  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ;  also.  Private,  4th  co..  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's  regt. ; 
Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779; 
residence, West  Nottingham ;  also,  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  (7th)  co.,  Col. 
Thomas  Marshall's  (10th)  regt. ;  subsistence  allowed  from  date  of  enlistment, 
Dec.  20, 1776 ;  credited  with  61  days  allowance ;  subsistence  also  allowed  for  11 
days  (220  miles)  travel  on  march  from  Boston  to  Bennington ;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt.;  muster  rolls  for  Jan.,  March,  and  April,  1779,  dated  West  Point; 
enlistment,  3  years ;  reported  re-enlisted  April  4,  1779,  for  the  war ;  also,  de- 
scriptive list  of  men  belonging  to  4th  co.,  10th  Mass.  regt.,  who  had  enlisted  to 
serve  during  the  war  and  had  received  State  bounty,  as  returned  by  Capt. 
Christopher  Marshall ;  age,  28  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark  ;  hair, 
dark;  birthplace,  Nottingham ;  residence,  Nottingham;  enlisted  April  4, 1779; 
also,  list  of  men  who  deserted  while  on  furlough  from  Col.  Thomas  Marshall's 
(10th)  regt.,  dated  West  Point,  June  23, 1780;  age,  28  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in.; 
complexion,  dark:  hair,  dark;  engaged  for  town  of  Nottingham,  N.  H. ;  de- 
serted April  1,  1780. 

Severance,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Crandon's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

Severance,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  James  Walsworth's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  11  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  6  days  (113  miles)  travel 


1010  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Severaxce,  Joseph,  continued. 

borne;  roll  sworn  to  at  Deerfield;  also,  descriptive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July 
24,  1780,  of  men  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
June  22,  1780,  and  returned  by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by 
order  of  Lieut.  Col.  David  Wells;  3d  or  lOtb  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ; 
age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  4  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  hair,  brown ;  eyes,  brown ; 
engaged  for  town  of  Greenfield;  term,  3  months;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Isaac 
Newton's  CO.,  Col.  S.  Murray's  regt. ;  enlisted  July  13,  1780;  discharged  Oct. 
10, 1780 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days,  including  9  days  (172  miles)  travel  home ;  regi- 
ment raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  reinforce  Continental  Army  for  3  months. 

Severaxce,  Martin.     Receipt  given  to  the  Selectmen  of  Shelburue,  dated  Sept. 

22,  1777,  signed  by  said  Severance  and  others,  for  mileage,  etc.,  from  Shelbume 
to  Stillwater,  112  miles ;  Capt.  John  Wells  certifies  that  the  men  whose  names 
appear  upon  the  above  receipt  went  out  of  the  town  with  him ;  also,  Capt.  John 
Wells's  CO.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  enlisted  Sept.  22, 1777;  discharged  Oct. 

23,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  2  days,  under  Col.  David  Wells  in  Northern  depart- 
ment; roll  dated  Shelbume. 

Severance,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Agrippa  Wells's  co..  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  travel  allowance  and  mileage  from  place  of  discharge 
home,  sworn  to  at  Deerfield,  Dec.  10, 1777 ;  86  miles  travel  allowed  said  Sever- 
ance ;  company  serv^ed  at  Ticonderoga  for  3  mos.  from  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Severance,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.,  Col.  Leonard's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Feb.  23,  1777 ;  discharged  April  10,  1777 ;  service,  47  days,  at  Ticon- 
deroga. 

Severance,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Dinsmor's  co.,  Col.  Ruggles  Wood- 
bridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  26  (also  given  Aug.  17) ,  1777 ;  discharged  Nov. 
29,  1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  13  (also  given  3  mos.  22)  days,  including  travel  (9 
days)  home ;  company  raised  to  serve  with  Northern  army  imtil  Nov.  30,  1777. 

Severance,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Walsworth's  co..  Col.  Elisha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  July  22,  1779 ;  discharged  Aug.  27,  1779 ;  ser- 
vice, 1  mo.  11  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  includmg  6  days  (116  miles)  travel 
home.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Deerfield. 

Severance,  Samuel.  Descriptive  li.st  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in 
the  Contmental  Army,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman,  Superintendent ;  age, 
19  yrs. ;  stature, 5  ft. 6 in. ;  complexion,  light ;  hair,  light;  occupation,  farmer; 
engaged  for  town  of  Shelbume  ;  engaged  March  31,  1781 ;  term,  3  years ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Miller's  co.,  Col.  Joseph  Voso's  (1st)  regt. ;  muster 
roll  for  May,  1781,  dated  West  Point;  also,  muster  rolls  for  June  and  July, 
1781,  dated  Camp  Phillipsburgh ;  also,  muster  rolls  for  Aug.  and  Sept.,  1781; 
reported  transferred  to  Capt.  Green's  co.  Oct.  1,  1781 ;  also,  Capt.  Francis 
Green's  co.,  Col.  Vose's  regt.;  muster  roll  for  Sept.,  1781,  dated  Camp  at 
Peekskill. 

Severance,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Crandon's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780 ;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780 ;  service,  6  days, 
on  an  alarm  at  Rhode  Island. 

.  Severans,  Benjamin,  Boscawen.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  by  the  town  of 
Newburyport  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April 
20,  1778;  age,  17  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  1  in. ;  complexion,  dark  (also  given  mid- 
dling) ;  hair,  dark;  eyes,  dark;  residence,  Boscawen. 

Severence,  Benjamin,  Marblehead.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service 
and  nitumed  by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated 
Camp  Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1011 

Severknce,  Eben.  Private,  Capt.  Ezra  Town's  co.,  Col.  Read's  regt. ;  company 
return  [year  not  given,  probably  1775] ;  enlisted  April  23,  1775 ;  reported  sick 
and  absent;  wages  for  Oct.,  1775,  reported  as  having  been  received  for  said 
Severence. 

Severence,  Ephraim.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Oilman's  (6th)  co.,  Lieut.  Col. 
Thomas  Xixon's  (4th)  regt. ;  regimental  return  dated  North  Castle,  Nov.  9, 
1776 ;  also,  company  receipts  for  wages  for  Sept.-Dec,  1776. 

Severence,  Joseph,  West  Nottingham,  N.  H.  Descriptive  list  made  up  from 
Jan.  1,  1776,  to  Jan.  1,  1781;  Capt.  Christopher  Marshall's  co.,  10th  Mass. 
regt.;  rank,  Private ;  age,  29  jts.  ;  stature,  5  ft.  8  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair, 
brown ;  birthplace.  New  Hampshire ;  residence,  "West  Nottingham,  N.  H. ; 
enlisted  April  4,  1779,  by  Capt.  Marshall;  reported  deserted  April  1  [year  not 
given]. 

Severence,  Joseph.  Private,  Capt.  Abram  Tyler's  co..  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Oarrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776 ;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776 ;  reported  discharged  Sept.  26,  1776. 

Severence,  Martin.  Account  dated  Shelbume,  Jan.  11,  1779,  rendered  against 
the  state  of  Massachusetts  by  the  Selectmen  of  Shelburne  for  £14,  the  amount 
due  xuider  resolve  of  Jime  10,  1778,  for  raising  a  man  to  serve  ia  the  army, 
said  Severence  having  been  engaged  by  them  to  proceed  to  Albany  and  serve 
there. 

Severence,  Nicholson.  Private,  Capt.  Henry  Jenne's  co..  Col.  John  Hathaway's 
(2d  Bristol  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  2,  1780;  discharged  Aug.  8,  1780; 
service,  6  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  an  alarm.    Roll  certified  at  Dartmouth. 

Severence,  Samqel.  Capt.  Lawrence  Kemp's  co.  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  en- 
tered service  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  Jiily  17,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  9  days, 
under  Col.  David  Wells  in  Northern  department.    Roll  dated  Shelbume. 

Severence,  Samuel.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Green's  co..  Col.  Joseph  Vose's  (1st) 
regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Oct.  and  Nov.,  1781,  Jan.,  Feb.,  and  March,  1782,  dated 
Quarters  York  Hutts;  enlisted  March  31,  1781;  enlistment,  3  years. 

Severens,  Ephraim.  Receipt  given  to  Benjamin  Heywood,  Paymaster,  4th  regt., 
dated  Camp  Mt.  Washington,  Sept.  29, 1776,  signed  by  said  Severens  and  others 
belonging  to  Capt.  Oilman's  co.,  for  wages,  etc.,  due  prior  to  Jan.  1,  1776. 

Severey,  Edward.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliot's  co.,  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt.;  service,  30  days,  mcluding  travel  (290  miles)  from  home  and  return; 
company  marched  Sept.  26, 1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for  30  days  at  the 
time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne. 

Severey,  Peter,  Marblehead.  Coqioral,  Capt.  Francis  Symonds's  (9th)  co..  Col. 
John  Glover's  (21st)  regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Severey,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliot's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  service,  19  days,  including  travel  (275  miles)  from  home  and  return ; 
company  marched  Sept.  26, 1777,  to  reinforce  Northern  army  for  30  days  at  the 
time  of  taking  Gen.  Burgoyne. 

Severn,  Robert.  Private,  Capt.  Sylvanus  Rice's  co.,  Col.  Israel  Chapen's  (3d) 
regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  24,  1779 ;  discharged  Nov.  22,  1779 ;  service,  1  mo.  5  days, 
at  Claverack,  including  6  days  (120  miles)  travel  home. 

Severnes,  Josiah,  Weston.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Samuel  Lamson's  co.  of  militia,  which 
marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service,  3  days. 


1012  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Skvebns,  Josiah.  2d  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Jonathan  Fisk's  (2d)  eo.,  3d  Middlesex  Co. 
regt.  of  Mass.  uiilitia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  March  27,  1776;  also,  1st 
Lieutenant,  Capt.  Matthew  Hobbs's  (2d)  co.,  M  Middlesex  Co.  regt.  of  Mass. 
militia;  list  of  officers;  commissioned  Sept.  22,  1778. 

Severon,  Joseph.  Capt.  Tyler's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phinney's  regt. ;  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  26,  1775. 

Severs,  Christopher,  Bridgewater.  Corporal,  Capt.  James  Allen's  co..  Gen.  John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  IJoxbury,  Oct.  6, 1775;  also,  list  of  men 
raised  in  Plymouth  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival 
at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  returned  as  received  of  Jona- 
than "Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  li.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for 
town  of  Bridgewater;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  17,  1778. 

Severs,  Ebenezer.  Private,  Capt.  Rufus  Barney's  co..  Col.  Carpenter's  regt. ; 
service,  4  days;  company  detached  to  march  to  Tiverton,  R.  I.,  July  28,  1780, 
for  6  days  service  on  an  alarm. 

Severs,  Isaac,  Westminster.  List  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  re- 
turned by  Brig.  Gen.  Paterson  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  retiim  dated  Camp 
Totoway,  Oct.  25,  1780. 

Severs,  Isaac.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster  Master  for 
Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  16,  1777;  Capt.  Child's  co..  Col.  Greaton's 
regt.     [See  Isaac  Seers.] 

Severs,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Lemuel  Clap's  (1st  Dorchester)  co..  Col.  Ben- 
jamin Gill's  regt. ;  enlisted  March  14, 1776 ;  discharged  March  26, 1776 ;  service, 
12  days ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  enlisted  June  13,  1776 ;  discharged  June  16, 
1776 ;  service,  3  days. 

Severs,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's 
regt. ;  enlisted  July  1,  1778 ;  service  to  Dec.  31, 1778,  6  mos.  4  day^s ;  also,  .same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kmgston,  Nov.  6,  1778;  also,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  dated  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  24,  Oct.  14,  and 
Nov.  13,  1778 ;  reported  on  command  as  baker  on  rolls  dated  Sept.  17,  and  Oct. 
14,  1778 ;  enlistment  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779. 

Severs,  Luther,  Templeton.  Private,  Capt.  Joel  Fletcher's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  Ephraim  Doolittle's  regt. ;  service,  7  days,  probably  on  the  alarm  of  April 
19,  1775. 

Severs,  William,  Taunton.  Adjutant;  list  dated  Taunton,  Sept.  30,  1776,  of 
officers  appointed  by  Brig.  George  Godfrey  to  a  regiment  drafted  from  his 
brigade,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  12, 1776,  to  be  commanded  by  Col.  Thomas 
Carpenter ;  also,  certificate  dated  Taunton,  Jan.  1, 1777,  signed  by  George  God- 
frey, Brigadier  General,  Bristol  Co.  brigade,  certifying  that  said  Severs,  of 
Taunton,  had  been  appointed  Brigade  Major  upon  the  alarm  of  Dec.  8, 1776,  at 
Warren,  R.  I.,  and  had  served  acceptably  in  that  capacity  during  the  campaign. 

Severy, .    [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Sabery,  Savary,  Savery, 

Savorey,  Savory,  Seavery,  Severej^  Sevorj',  Sivery.] 

Severy,  Clement.  Cook,  U.  S.  brig  "  General  Gates,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Skimmer ;  list  of  men  entitled  to  prize  .sliares  [yearnot  given] ;  no  shares  cred- 
ited to  said  Severy. 

Severy,  Daniel.  Boy,  brigantine  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk  ;  engaged  Sept.  30, 1776 ;  discharged  Jan.  1,  1777 ;  roll  sworn  to  at  Boston ; 
a^.so,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  Jan.  1,  1777;  discharged  Feb.  17, 
1777 ;  roll  .sworn  to  at  Boston. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1013 

Severy,  David,  "Warwick.  Capt.  Ichabocl  Dexter's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Ruggles 
Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Severy  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge  Camp,  June  20,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and 
regt.;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775]. 

Severy,  Edward,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  March  Chase's  co..  Col.  Nathan  Spar- 
hawk's  regt.;  enlisted  Oct.  1,  1778;  service,  2  mos.  14  days,  at  Dorchester; 
company  discharged  Dec.  12,  1778. 

Severy,  Isaac,  Andover.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  1st  Andover  co.,  as  returned  by  Capt.  Samuel  Johnson,  sworn  to  Feb.  17, 
1778 ;  residence,  Andover ;  engaged  for  town  of  Andover ;  joined  Capt.  Blan- 
chard's  co..  Col.  Wesson's  regt. ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1780. 

Severy,  Jacob,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Bartholomew  "Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Jona- 
than Holman's  regt.;  service,  43  days;  company  marched  from  Sutton  to 
Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776;  also,  Capt.  Bartholomew 
"Woodbury's  co..  Col.  Job  Cushing's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  13,  1777;  discharged 
Oct.  24,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  22  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  10 
days  (200  miles)  travel  home ;  company  marched  from  "Worcester  Co.  Aug.  16, 
1777 ;  also,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co..  Col.  "Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted  June  20, 1778 ; 
service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  "Worcester  Co.  June  20,  1778,  to  join 
army  under  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days;  also,  descriptive  list  of 
men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  6  months,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commis- 
sioner, by  Maj.  Peter  Harwood,  of  6th  Mass.  regt.,  at  Springfield,  July  1, 1780; 
age,21yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  4  in. ;  complexion,  dark ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sutton ; 
marched  to  camp  July  1,  1780,  under  command  of  Ensign  Joseph  Miller ;  also, 
Private,  Capt.  Zebedee  Bedding's  co..  Col.  Gamaliel  Bradford's  (14th)  regt.; 
pay  roll  for  July,  1780,  dated  Steenrapie;  enlisted  July  1,  1780;  enlistment, 
6  months;  also,  list  of  men  raised  for  the  6  months  service  and  returned  by 
Brig.  Gen.  Patei-son  as  having  passed  muster  in  a  return  dated  Capt.  Totoway, 
Oct.  25,  1780. 

Severy,  John,  Sutton  (probably) .  Sergeant,  Capt.  Andrew  Eliot's  co..  Col.  Leam- 
ard's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  8  days; 
reported  enlisted  into  the  army. 

Severy,  John,  Sutton.  Private,  Capt.  Isaac  Bolster's  co.,  Col.  EbenezerLeamed's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  April  27,  1775 ;  service,  3  mos. 
12  days ;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at 
Roxbmy,  Dec.  26,  1775. 

Severy,  John.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliott's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's  regt. ; 
service,  21  days ;  company  marched  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec. 
10,  1776. 

Severy,  John,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Andrew  Elliott's  co..  Col.  Jonathan  Holman's 
regt. ;  company  marched  to  Providence,  R.  I.,  on  the  alarm  of  Dec.  10,  1776. 

Severy,  Jonathan,  "Warwick.  Private,  Capt.  Ichabod  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Benja- 
min Ruggles  "Woodbridge's  (25th)  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct., 
1775]. 

Severy,  .Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  Moses  Harvey's  co..  Col.  David  "Wells's  regt. ; 
enlisted  May  10,  1777 ;  discharged  July  10,  1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days,  in 
Northern  department,  including  9  days  (180  miles)  travel  home.  Roll  dated 
Montague. 

Severy,  Jonathan.  Receipt  dated  "Warwick,  March  23,  1781,  for  bounties  paid 
said  Severy  and  others  by  the  town  of  "Warwick  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 


1014  IMASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Severy,  Nicholas.  Private,  Capt.  Francis  Felton's  co. ;  company  receipt,  given 
to  Daniel  Hopkins,  dated  Marblohead,  Sept.  26,  1775,  for  advance  pay  for 
1  month ;  also,  Capt.  Felton's  (Marblehead)  co. ;  enlisted  July  15,  1775 ;  ser- 
vice to  Dec.  31,  1775,  6  mos.  2  days,  in  defence  of  seacoast;  also,  same  co. ; 
enlisted  Jan.  4,  1776;  service  to  Nov.  15,  1776,  10  mos.  13  days,  in  defence  of 
seacoast;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Fettyplace's  co.  of  coast  guards;  memorandum 
of  beef  delivered;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  18,  1777;  also,  Capt.  Edward  Fetty- 
place's (Fort)  CO. ;  copy  of  a  company  return  dated  Aug.  26,  1777. 

Severy,  Peter,  Marblehead.  Capt.  Francis  Symonds's  co.,  Col.  John  Glover's 
regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Severy  and  others,  dated  Cam- 
bridge, Jimc  27,  1775;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt.;  muster  roll  dated 
Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  30,  1775;  service,  2  mos.  7  days;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Cambridge,  Dec.  -,  1775. 

Severy,  Peter.  Seaman,  brigantine  "  Massachusetts,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Fisk ;  engaged  March  22, 1777 ;  discharged  July  31, 1777 ;  service,  4  mos.  9  days ; 
roll  dated  Boston  ;  also,  same  vessel  and  commander;  engaged  July  31,  1777; 
discharged  Oct.  16,  1777 ;  roll  dated  Boston. 

Severy,  Robert,  Bradford.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Gage's  co.  of  Minute-men, 
Col.  James  Frye's  regt.,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  ser- 
vice, 7  days. 

Seveby,  Solomon.  Private,  Capt.  John  Putnam's  co.,  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  enlisted 
June  20,  1778 ;  service,  26  days ;  company  marched  from  Worcester  Co.  June 
20,  1778,  to  join  army  imder  Gen.  Sullivan  at  Providence  for  21  days.  Roll 
dated  Sutton. 

Severy,  Thomas,  Princeton.  Private,  Capt.  John  White's  co.,  Col.  Abijah  Stearns's 
regt. ;  enlisted  April  1,  1778;  discharged  July  2,  1778;  service,  3  mos.  5  days, 
at  and  about  Boston. 

Severy,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Drury's  co.,  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  entered 
service  June  6,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  10,  1779 ;  service,  8  mos.  4  days ;  regi- 
ment raised  for  8  months  and  stationed  at  North  river,  N.  Y.  Roll  sworn  to 
in  Worcester  Co. 

Sevey,  Aaron.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lincoln 
Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ;  com- 
pany ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers  adjacent  when  ship 
"  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  July 
16,  1777;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  on  an  alarm;  com- 
pany served  at  Machias  when  British  ships  lay  ui  that  harbor  imtil  relieved 
by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  Lieut.  John  Scott's  detachment  from  6th 
Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31,  1779,  and  Nov.  20,  1779,  20  days, 
at  Machias;  roll  endorsed  "  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Sevey,  Ebenezeb,  Kennebec.  List  of  men  mustered  by  Nathaniel  Barber,  Muster 
Master  for  Suffolk  Co.,  dated  Boston,  Feb.  2, 1777 ;  Capt.  Job  Sumner's  co.,  Col. 
John  Greaton's  regt. ;  reported  received  State  bounty ;  also,  Capt.  Job  Sumner's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Greaton's  (2d)  regt.;  return  [year  not  given];  residence,  Ken- 
nebec ;  mustered  by  County  Muster  Master  Barber;  reported  deserted. 

Sevey,  Ebenezer.  Scarborough.  Capt.  John  Rice's  co. ;  billeting  allowed  from 
date  of  enlistment,  May  18,  1775,  to  date  of  marching  from  Scarborough  to 
headqiiarters,  July  4,  1775;  credited  with  47  days  allowance;  also.  Private, 
Capt.  John  Rice's  co..  Col.  Edmimd  Phmney's  regt.;  company  return  dated 
Sept.  29,  1775. 

Sevey,  Ebenezer,  Scarborough.  Private,  Capt.  Benjamin  Larrabe's  co.,  Col. 
Mitchel's  regt.;  marched  July  9,  1779;  discharged  Sept.  12,  1779;  service,  2 
mos.  3  days ;  company  marched  on  Penobscot  expedition. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1015 

Sevey,  Ebenezer.  Corporal,  Capt.  Nathan  "Watkins's  co.,  Col.  Edmund  Phiiiney's 
regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8, 1776;  enlisted  Jan.  1, 
1776;  reported  deserted  Sept.  1,  1776. 

Sevey,  Ebenezeb,  Jr.,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Aimy  from  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co..  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (.3d  Cumber- 
land Co.)  regt.,  sworn  to  Nov.  25,  1778;  residence,  Scarborough;  engaged  for 
town  of  Scarborough;  joined  Capt.  Silas  Burbank's  co..  Col.  Brewer's  regt.; 
term,  3  years. 

Sevey,  Eliakim.  Receipt  dated  York,  May  8,  1781,  signed  by  said  Sevey  and  others, 
for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  town  of  York  in  consideration  of  their  having 
enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner 
discharged. 

Sevey,  George.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Libbee's  (9th)  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23,  1777 ;  discharged  July  16,  1777 ; 
service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  iMachias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  .ship  "Ambuscade"  lay  in  the  harbor;  also,  Capt.  Stephen 
Smith's  CO. ,\Col.  Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt.;  service,  1  mo.  15  days;  company 
served  at  Machias  from  Julj-  16  [1777],  to  Oct.  10  [1777],  when  British  ships 
lay  in  the  harbor;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  service  between  Dec.  4,  1778,  and 
Jan.  1,  1779,  2  days,  at  Machias. 

Sevey,  Joseph.  Captain,  1st  co.,  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  offi- 
cers; commissioned  July  11, 1776;  also,  Captain,  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lin- 
coln Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  Jime  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ; 
service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor ;  also,  same  regt. ;  entered 
service  July  16,  1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  10,  1777  ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  on  an 
alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British  ships  lay  in  that  harbor  until 
relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces. 

Sevey,  Joseph,  Jr.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's 
(Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  June  23  [1777] ;  discharged  July  16  [1777] ; 
service,  23  days ;  company  ordered  on  duty  for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers 
adjacent  when  ship  "  Ambuscade  "  lay  in  the  harbor :  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
entered  service  July  16, 1777 ;  discharged  Oct.  10, 1777 ;  sers^ice,  2  mos.  24  days, 
on  an  alarm ;  company  served  at  Machias  when  British  ships  lay  in  that  harbor 
until  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's  forces;  also,  Lieut.  John  Scott's  detach- 
ment fr-om  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31,  1779,  and  Nov.  20, 
1779,  8  days,  at  Machias;  roll  endorsed  "  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Sevey,  Reuben,  Scarborough.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army 
from  Capt.  Jonathan  Andrews's  co.,  Col.  Reuben  Fogg's  (3d  Cumberland  Co.) 
regt. ;  residence,  Scarborough  ;  term,  3  years;  also,  list  of  men  raised  to  serve 
in  the  Continental  Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt. ; 
residence,  Scarborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marblehead ;  joined  Col.  William 
Lee's  regt.;  tenn,  3  years;  also.  Corporal,  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Henry 
Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental  Anny  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Aug.  7, 1777, 
to  Dec.  31, 1779 ;  also,  Capt.  Joshua  Ome's  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Col.  William  S.  Smith  ;  pay  roll  for  Oct.,  1778:  also,  Capt.  William 
Scott's  (4th)  CO.,  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  April,  1779,  dated  Gar- 
rison at  Pawtuxet;  enlisted  Aug.  7,  1777;  also,  4th  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ; 
company  return  dated  Providence,  July  8,  1779;  credited  to  town  of  Scar- 
borough; also,  Capt.  Scott's  (Light  Infantry)  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt.;  pay 
roll  for  Oct.,  1779;  also.  Light  Infantry  co..  Col.  Jackson's  regt. ;  regimental 
return  made  up  to  Dec.  31, 1779,  dated  Camp  at  Providence ;  also,  Capt.  Scott's 
(Light  Infantry)  co.,  Col.   Jackson's   (16th)   regt. ;    Continental  Army  pay 


1016  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AXD   SAILORS 

Sevp:y,  Kkibkx,  contimied. 

accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  reported  as  serving 
(5  mos.  1.')  days  as  Corporal,  5  mos.  15  days  as  Sergeant;  promoted  to  Sergeant 
July  1,  1780;  0^.50,  return  certified  at  Cami)  near  Morristown,  April  30,  1780,  of 
officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee's,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jackson's 
regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's  regt., 
who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry  Jack- 
son, agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779;  Capt.  Scott's  co. ;  rank, 
Private ;  residence,  Scarborough ;  engaged  for  town  of  Marblehead ;  engaged 
March  4,  1778;  term,  3 years;  reported  promoted  to  Corporal  May  4,  1778. 

Sevey,  Sylvanus.  Private,  Capt.  John  Scott's  detachment ;  entered  service  Nov. 
27,  1776;  discharged  Dec.  21,  177(5;  service,  25  days;  detachment  raised  in 
Machias  to  reinforce  troops  imder  Col.  Jonathan  Eddy  engaged  in  operations 
against  the  British  garrison  stationed  at  Fort  Cumberland ;  also,  Capt.  Joseph 
Sevey's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Foster's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  June  23 
[1777] ;  discharged  July  1(5  [1777] ;  .service,  23  days;  company  ordered  on  duty 
for  defence  of  Machias  and  rivers  adjacent  when  ship  "Ambuscade"  lay  in 
the  harbor ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  entered  service  July  16, 1777 ;  discharged 
Oct.  10, 1777 ;  service,  2  mos.  24  days,  on  an  alarm  ;  company  served  at  Machias 
when  British  ships  lay  in  that  harbor  luitil  relieved  by  Col.  John  Allen's 
forces  [name  appears  as  Sylvanus  Scott  on  a  duplicate  roll] ;  also,  Lieut.  John 
Scott's  detachment  from  6th  Lincoln  Co.  regt. ;  service  between  Aug.  31, 1779, 
and  Nov.  20,  1779,  8  days,  at  Machias;  roll  endorsed  "  Service  at  Penobscot." 

Sevey,  William,  Pownalborough.  List  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  to  march  to 
Providence  to  reinforce  Col.  "Wade's  and  Col.  Jacobs's  regts.,  as  returned  by 
Brig.  Charles  Cushing,  dated  Pownalborough,  Aug.  20,  1778;  residence,  Pow- 
nalborough ;  enlisted  in  1778  from  Col.  McCobb's  (1st  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  also. 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade's  regt. ;  engaged 
July  2,  1778;  discharged  Dec.  31,  1778;  service,  6  mos.  12  days,  at  Rhode 
Island,  including  12  days  (233  miles)  travel  home ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779 ; 
also,  same  co.  and  i-egt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Warwick,  Nov.  7,  1778;  also,  same 
CO.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Greenwich,  Sept.  17,  Sept.  23,  Nov. 
13,  and  Dec.  30,  1778. 

Sevey,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  John  Gill's  (4th)  co-..  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's  (Ar- 
tillery) regt. ;  service  from  Aug.  1,  1777,  to  Oct.  1,  1777,  2  mos. 

Sevor,  Isaac,  Brookfield.  Private,  Capt.  Thomas  Fish's  co.,  Col.  Nathan  Tyler's 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  23,  1779;  discharged  Dec.  17,  1779;  service,  4  mos. 
29  days,  at  Rhode  Island  ;  I'oll  sworn  to  at  Newport;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
pay  roll  for  Dec,  1779,  sworn  to  at  Newport,  allowing  1  mo.  4  days  service  at 
Rhode  Island,  travel  (80  miles)  included. 

Sevor,  Luther.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Heywood's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Calvin 
Smith's  regt. ;  muster  roll  for  Aug.,  1782. 

Sevor,  Moses,  Westminster.  Capt.  Joseph  Sargent's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's 
regt. ;  pay  abstract  for  mileage,  dated  June  22,  1777 ;  mileage  for  JK)  miles 
allowed  said  Sevor. 

Sevor,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Samuel  Flower's  co..  Col.  John  Greaton's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  for  Oct.,  1778,  dated  Camp  Roxbury;  enlisted  July  7,  1778. 

Sevory,  Daniel.  Boy,  sloop  "Tyrannicide,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John  Fisk; 
engaged  June  22,  1776 ;  discharged  Sept.  30,  1776.    Roll  dated  Salem. 

Sevra[?],  Jonathan.  Capt.  Dexter's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt.;  re- 
ceipt for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Sevra  and  others,  dated  Cambridge  Camp, 
June  20,  1775. 


m   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1017 

Sevkance,  Ebknezer,  Temple.  Descriptive  list  endorsed  "  August  4  1775 ;  "  Capt. 
Ezra  Towu's  CO.,  Col.  James  Read's  regt. ;  rank,  Private ;  age,21yrs. ;  stature, 

5  ft.  9  in. ;  complexion,  fair ;  eyes,  blue ;  occux)ation,  farmer ;  birthplace.  New 
Ipswich;  residence.  Temple;  enlisted  May  11,  1775;  mustered  July  11,  1775. 

Sevrance,  Jesse.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Benjamin  Pliillips's  co.,  Col.  ElLsha  Porter's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  engaged  July  10, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  12,  1777 ;  ser- 
vice, 38  days,  in  Northern  department,  including  travel  (100  miles)  home. 

Sevy,  John,  Nottingham.  Private,  Capt.  Archelaus  Towne's  co.,  Col.  Bridge's 
regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  3,  1775;  service,  3  mos. 

6  days. 

Sevy,  Moses.  Private,  Capt.  Tobias  Lord's  co. ;  marched  Feb.  5,  1776 ;  discharged 
Nov.  25,  177() ;  service,  9  mos.  20  days;  comjmny  stationed  at  Falmouth,  Cum- 
berland Co.,  for  defence  of  seacoast. 

Sewail,  Dummer,  Jr.  List  of  men  raised  in  Lincoln  Co.  for  the  term  of  9  months 
from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Ajiril  20, 1778, 
returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Warner,  Commissioner,  by  Col.  R.  Putnam, 
July  20,  1778 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Georgetown ;  arrived  at  Fishkill  Jime  21, 
1778. 

Sewal,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  John  Blunt's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.; 
service  from  June  28,  1779,  to  Sept.  28,  1779,  3  mos.,  on  Penobscot  expedition. 

Sewall, .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Sewail,  Sewal,  Sewel, 

Sewell,  Suel.] 

Sewall,  Benjamin.  Sergeant  Major,  (late)  Capt.  Samuel  Sayer's  co.,  commanded 
by  Lieut.  Samuel  Young  subsequent  to  Aug.  3,  1779,  (late)  Maj.  Littletield's 
detachment  of  York  Co.  militia ;  entered  service  July  7, 1779;  service,  28  days, 
on  Penobscot  expedition ;  reported  died  Aug.  3,  1779. 

Sewall,  Dummer,  Georgetown.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives for  field  officers  of  the  several  regiments  in  Lincobi  Co.,  dated  Jan. 
30, 1776 ;  said  Sewall  chosen  1st  i\Iajor,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  (1st  Lincoln  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  appointment  concurred  in  by  Council  Feb.  8.  1776;  re- 
ported commissioned  Feb.  8,  1776 ;  also,  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  several 
companies  in  1st  Lincoln  Co.  regt.,  as  returned  by  said  Sewall  and  others,  field 
officers;  ordered  in  Council  Jiily  1,  1776,  that  said  officers  be, commissioned; 
also,  list  of  officers  chosen  by  the  11th  co.,  1st  Lincoln  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia, 
as  returned  by  said  Sewall  and  others,  field  officers,  dated  Georgetown,  Aug. 
23,  1776 ;  ordered  in  Council  Sept.  16,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ; 
also.  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  (Lincoln  Co.)  regt. ;  regi- 
mental return  made  by  said  Sewall,  dated  Georgetown,  Nov.  19,  1779;  resi- 
dence, Georgetown. 

Sewall,  Dummer,  Jr.,  Georgetown.  List  of  men  raised  to  remforce  the  Continen- 
tal Army  for  the  term  of  9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill, 
agreeable  to  resolve  of  April  20, 1778,  as  returned  by  Charles  Gushing,  Brigadier 
for  Lincoln  Co.,  dated  Pownalborough  ;  reported  enlisted  from  Col.  McCobb's 
(1st  Lincoln  Co.)  regt. :  also,  descriptive  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of 
Samuel  McCobb,  Superintendent  for  Lincoln  Co.,  by  Theophilus  Batchelder, 
at  Georgetown,  May  28,  1778,  to  be  conducted  to  Fishkill  and  delivered  to  Brig. 
Jonathan  Wanier,  Commissioner;  Capt.  Berry's  co.,  1st  regt.;  age,  18  yrs. ; 
stature,  5  ft.  7  in. ;  complexion,  light ;  residence,  Georgetown ;  engaged  for 
town  of  Georgetown;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  21,  1778;  also.  Private,  Capt. 
Benjamin  Lemont's  co..  Col.  Samuel  McCobb's  regt.;  enlisted  July  9,  1779; 
discharged  Sept.  24,  1779 ;  service,  2  mos.  15  days,  at  Penobscot. 


1018  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND    SAILORS 


Skwall,  Ell\s,  Bridgewater.      Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Gen.   John 
Thomas's  regt. ;  company  return  dated  Oct.  6,  1775. 

Sewall,  Henry,  Falmouth  (also  given  York) .     Capt.  David  Bradish's  co. ;  billet- 
ing allow  ed  from  date  of  enlistment,  May  12,  1775,  to  July  8,  1775 ;  credited 
with  .57  days  allowance;  also,  4th  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Bradish's  co.,  Col. 
Ednumd  Phinney's  (31st)  regt.;  company  return  endorsed  "  Octr  6th  1775;" 
also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Cambridge  Camp, 
Dec.  15,  1775;  also.  Ensign,  Capt.  Tobias  Fernald's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Edmund 
Phinney's  regt. ;  muster  roll  of  field,  staff,  and  commissioned  officers,  dated 
Garrison  at  Fort  George,  Dec.  8,  1776;  appointed  Jan.  1,  1776;  reported  re-en- 
gaged Nov.  13,  1776,  as  1st  Lieutenant  in  Col.  Brewer's  regt.;  also,  Captain, 
Col.  Sprout's  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779 ;  reported  as  serving  29  mos.  25  days  as  Lieutenant,  6  mos. 
5  days  as  Captain ;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Col.  Samuel  Brewer's  regt. ;  pay  ab- 
stract of  officers  for  rations  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  March  31,  1777,  dated  Boston ; 
said  Sewall  credited  with  180  rations;  also.  Lieutenant,  12th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  ]SIaj.  Tobias  Feniald ;  return  dated  Boston,  of  officers  who  were  in 
actual  service  and  who  had  not  been  absent  subsequent  to  May  -,  1777,  except 
by  leave  of  proper  authority;  also,  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  Donnell's  co..  Col. 
Brewer's  regt. ;  return  dated  Camp  at  Valley  Forge,  Jan.  22,  1778;  residence, 
York ;  also,  letter  from  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  Carlton  to  the  Board  of  War,  at 
Boston,  dated  "West  Point,  Dec.  27,  1778,  asking  that  clothing  be  delivered 
said  Sewall,  Lieutenant,  and  others,  officers  of  (late)  Col.  Brewer's  regt. ;  also. 
Col.  Carlton's  (late  Brewer's)  regt. ;  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  dated  Bos- 
ton, Feb.  2, 1779;  a/so.  Captain,  12th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  officers ;  commissioned 
June  25,  1779;  also,  Lieutenant,   (late)  Col.  Brewer's  (12th)  regt.;  return  of 
officers  for  the  moiety  of  money  due  July  15,  1779 ;  reported  Commissary  of 
Musters ;  also.  Captain,  12th  Mass.  regt. ;  list  of  settlements  of  rank  of  Conti- 
nental officers,  dated  West  Point,  made  by  a  Board  held  for  the  purpose  and 
confirmed  by  Congress  Sept.  6,  1779;  commissioned  June  25,  1779;  also,  pay 
roll  of  Capt.  Sylvanus  Smith's  co..  Col.  Thnothy  Bigelow's  (15th)  regt.,  for 
Oct.,  1779,  signed  by  said  Sewall,  Commissary  of  Musters,  sworn  to  at  Peeks- 
kill  ;  also,  Captain  ;  return  of  officers  belonging  to  (late)  12th  Mass.  regt.  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  Col.  Ebenezer  Sprout,  "  now  in  actual  service,"  dated  Boston, 
Jan.  17,  1781;  also,  list  of  men  belonging  to  said  Sewall's  co.,  2d  Mass.  regt., 
who  had  enlisted  for  the  war,  as  returned  by  said  Sewall,  Captain,  dated  West 
Point,  Jan.  28,  1781. 

Sewall,  John  Morris.  List  of  men  raised  in  Worcester  Co.  for  the  term  of 
9  months  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  resolve  of 
April  20,  1778,  retum(;d  as  received  of  Jonathan  AVamer,  Commissioner,  by 
Col.  R.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778;  engaged  for  town  of  Oxford  ;  arrived  at  Fish- 
kill  June  7,  1778.     [See  John  Morris  Jewell.] 

Sewall,  Jonathan.  Capt.  Sewall's  co.,  12th  Mass.  regt. ;  entered  service  Aug.  27, 
1779;  discharged  May  27,  1780;  term,  9  months.     [See  Jonathan  Jewell.] 

Sewall,  Jos.  Receipt  dated  York,  May  8,  1781,  signed  by  said  Sewall  and  others, 
for  bounties  paid  them  by  the  town  of  York  in  consideration  of  their  having 
enlisted  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  unless  sooner 
discharged. 

Sewall,  Joseph.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives,  dated 
June  14,  1780;  said  Sewall  chosen  Agent  to  receive  clothing  for  the  county  of 
York  in  place  of  Hon.  Edward  Cutt,  Esq.,  excused  ;  appointment  concurred  in 
by  Council  June  14,  1780. 

Sewall,  Moses.  Captain,  6tli  (York)  co.,  Col.  Ebenezer  Sayer's  (1st  York  Co.) 
regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers  of  said  regiment,  dated  Wells,  June  12, 


IN  THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1019 


Sewall,  Moses,  continued. 

1776;  ordered  in  Council  June  25,  1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned;  re- 
ported commissioned  June  26,  1776. 

Sewall,  Stephen,  Marblehead.  List  of  men  raised  to  serve  in  the  Continental 
Army  from  Col.  Jonathan  Glover's  (5th  Essex  Co.)  regt.,  as  returned  agreeable 
to  order  of  Coimeil  of  Nov.  7,  1777 ;  residence,  Marblehead ;  engaged  for  town 
of  Marblehead ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  a  Captain. 

Sewall,  Storer,  York.  Private,  Capt.  Johnson  Moulton's  (York)  co.  of  Minute- 
men,  which  marched  probably  in  response  to  tlie  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  en- 
listed April  21,  1775;  service,  4  days;  also,  return  endorsed  "May  8  1777,"  of 
men  drafted  from  1st  York  Co.  regt.  to  serve  at  Rhode  Island  or  elsewhere  in 
New  England  for  the  term  of  2  months;  also,  Private,  Capt.  Abel  Moulton's 
CO.,  Col.  Jonathan  Titcomb's  regt. ;  service  from  May  19, 1777,  to  July  18, 1777, 
61  days,  at  Rhode  Island ;  also,  petition  addressed  to  the  Council,  signed  by 
John  Frost,  of  Kittery,  Brigadier  for  York  Co.,  stating  that  he  had  appointed 
a  Captain  and  two  Lieutenants  of  a  Matross  co.  in  said  county,  and  requesting 
that  they  be  commissioned,  Samuel  Nason  being  named  for  Captain  and  said 
Sewall  for  2d  Lieutenant;  ordered  in  Council  Dec.  9,  1777,  that  said  officers 
be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Dec.  9, 1777. 

Sewall,  Tho>la.s,  Lyndeborough.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Edward  Burbeck's  co..  Col. 
Richard  Gridley's  (Artillerj')  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  engaged 
May  26,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  10  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Oct.  7, 1775. 

Seward,  .  [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saward,  Sayward,  Sea- 
ward, Seawards,  Sewards,  Soward,  Sowards,  Sowourd,  Suard.] 

Seward,  Cato.  Return  of  men  raised  in  Essex  Co.  for  Continental  service,  agree- 
able to  resolve  of  Dec.  2, 1780 ;  engaged  for  town  of  Newburj^ ;  engaged  Jime  3, 
1781 ;  term,  3  years. 

Seward,  Emmanuel  (also  given  !Manuel),  Marblehead.  Capt.  William  Bacon's 
CO.,  Col.  John  Glover's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Seward 
and  others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days. 

Seward,  Emmanuel  (also  given  Manuel)  ,  Marblehead.  Private,  Capt.  Amos  Cogs- 
well's (2d)  CO.,  Col.  James  Wesson's  (9th)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  ac- 
counts for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  residence,  Marblehead; 
credited  to  town  of  Marblehead ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  discharged ;  also, 
same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  dated  Jan.  25, 1778 ;  mustered  by  Col.  Barber,  State 
Muster  Master. 

Seward,  Enos.  Private,  Capt.  William  Cooley's  co.,  Col.  John  Moseley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  Aug.  17,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  19  (also  given  Aug. 
21) ,  1777 ;  sei-vice,  4  (also  given  6)  days ;  company  marched  towards  Benning- 
ton on  an  alarm.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Granville. 

Seward,  James.  Private,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Heath's  detachment.  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  regt. ;  service,  H  mos. ;  detachment  drafted  for  service  at  and  about 
Boston,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Sept.  16,  1777. 

Seward,  James.  List  dated  Boston,  Sept.  29,  1777,  of  men  detached  from  Col. 
Jabez  Hatch's  (Boston)  regt.  who  refused  to  march  on  a  secret  expedition; 
also,  resolve  dated  Sept.  30,  1777,  directing  Jabez  Hatch,  Colonel  of  Boston 
regt.,  to  arrest  and  confine  said  Seward  and  others  who  had  refused  to  march 
as  ordered,  and  have  them  later  conveyed  under  gtxard  to  Rhode  Island  and 
there  deliver  them  to  the  commanding  officer  of  the  detachment  raised  in 
Massachusetts  for  a  secret  expedition. 


1020  MASSACHUSETTS    SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Seward,  Joel.  Private,  Capt.  James  Black's  (Chester)  co.  commauded  by  Lieut. 
William  Campbell,  Col.  David  Moseley's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jmie  15, 178:2; 
discharged  Jmie  17,  1782;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm  at  Northampton. 

Seward,  John.  Receipt  dated  Ipswich,  Sept.  .'50,  177."),  signed  by  said  Seward  and 
others  belonging  to  Capt.  Charles  Smith's  co.,  for  4  weeks  billeting,  given  to 
Michael  Farley,  Muster  Master  and  Paymaster ;  said  Seward  and  others  sta- 
tioned at  Ipswich;  a/«o,  Corporal,  Capt.  Smith's  co. ;  service  from  Nov.  1, 
1775,  to  Jan.  1,  1776,  2  mos.  6  days;  company  raised  in  Ipswich  for  defence  of 
seacoast  in  Essex  Co.  and  stationed  there. 

Seward,  John.  Order  on  Henrj-  Gardner,  Esq.,  payable  to  Joseph  Bruce,  dated 
South  Brinifield,  June  1,  1782,  signed  by  said  Seward,  for  wages  for  3  mos.  ser- 
vice in  Capt.  Jo-seph  Browning's  co.,  Col.  Murrey's  regt.,  in  1780. 

Seward,  John.  Corporal,  Capt.  Benjamin  Barns's  co.,  Col.  David  Moseley's 
(Hampshire  Co.)  regt. ;  service,  6  days ;  company  marched  to  quell  the  mob 
at  Northampton  June  12,  and  June  16,  1782,  and  was  allowed  horse  rations. 

Seward,  Josiah,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nuttmg's  co..  Col.  ^yilliam  Pres- 
cott's  regt. ;  mu.ster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  service, 
3  mos.  8  days;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  2,  1775. 

Seward,  Manuel,  Marblehead.  Capt.  William  Blackler's  (6th)  co.,  Col.  John 
Glover's  (21st)  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Seward  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  27,  1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775 ;  enlisted  May  29,  1775 ;  service,  2  mos.  8  days ; 
also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  9,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty 
coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camj}  Cambridge,  Dec.  20,  1775. 

Seward,  Manuel.  Memorandum  of  firelocks  received  of  sundry  officers  and  sol- 
diers ;  date  of  delivery,  Feb.  20,  1776. 

Seward,  Manuel.  Seaman,  brigantine  "Freedom,"  commanded  by  Capt.  John 
Clouston;  engaged  Feb.  4,  1777;  discharged  Aug.  4,  1777;  service,  6  mos.; 
also,  pay  roll  for  wages  due  men  belongmg  to  the  brig  "  Freedom  "  who  had 
been  omitted  on  the  general  roll  or  who  had  only  l)een  made  up  to  Aug.  4, 1777, 
but  had  later  arrived  in  a  prize ;  wages  allowed  from  Aug.  4  to  Aug.  30,  1777. 

Seward,  Noadiah,  Granville.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  for 
the  term  of  9  mouths  from  the  time  of  their  arrival  at  Fishkill,  agreeable  to  re- 
solve of  April  20,  1778;  Capt.  Culey's  (Cooley'.s)  co..  Col.  Morsly's  (Moseley's) 
regt.;  age,  36  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  light;  residence,  Gran- 
ville; engaged  for  town  of  Granville;  arrived  at  Fishkill  June  16,  1778;  also, 
list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Jonathan  Wamer,  Commissioner,  by  Col. 
K.  Putnam,  July  20,  1778. 

Seward,  Noadiah.  Private,  Capt.  James  Black's  (Chester)  co.  commanded  by 
Lieut.  William  Cami)bell,  Col.  David  Moosley's  (Moseley's)  regt. ;  entered 
service  Jime  15,  1782 ;  discharged  June  17,  1782 ;  service,  3  days,  on  an  alarm 
at  Northampton. 

Seward,  Prince.  Private,  3d  co. ;  entry  dated  Nov.  6,  1783,  of  an  order  for  wages 
for  ]M ay- July  [year  not  given],  ajipearing  in  a  register  of  orders  accepted  on 
account  of  w^ages,  etc. 

Seward,  Samuel,  Pepperell.  Private,  Capt.  John  Nutting's  co..  Col.  William 
Prescott's  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  April  25,  1775;  .ser- 
vice, 3  mos.  8  days ;  also,  company  return  dated  Cambridge,  Oct.  2, 1775 ;  also, 
Corporal,  Capt.  John  Minot's  co.,  Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regt.;  arrived  at 
place  of  destination  May  10,  1777;  discharged  July  9,  1777;  service,  2  mos.  9 
daj's,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel  8  days  (166  miles)  to  and  from  place 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTIOX.  1021 

Seward,  Samuel,  continued. 

of  destination  ;  roll  dated  "Warwick  Neck ;  also,  Private,  Capt.  James  Hosley's 
CO.  of  volunteers,  Col.  Jonathan  Reed's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sejit.  20,  1777;  dis- 
charged Nov.  9,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  15  days;  company  raised  in  Townsend, 
Pepperell,  and  Ashby,  and  marched  to  assist  army  mider  Gen.  Gates:  also, 
Sergeant,  Capt.  Joseph  Boynton's  co..  Col.  Wade's  regt. ;  engaged  April  4, 
1778;  service  to  Jan.  1,  1779,  9  mos.  3  days,  at  Rhode  Island,  including  travel 
(100  miles)  home ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  roll  dated  North  Kingston, 
Nov.  6,  1778;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  sworn  to  at  East  Green- 
wich, Sept.  17,  Sept.  28,  Nov.  12,  and  Dec.  29, 1778 ;  term  to  expire  Jan.  1,  1779 ; 
also,  Capt.  Jolm  Porter's  co.,  Col.  Samuel  Denny's  (2d)  regt.;  engaged  Oct. 
30,  1779;  discharged  Nov. ^28,  1779;  service,  Imo.,  at  Clavei-ack;  regiment 
raised  for  3  months. 

Seward,  Silas,  Norfolk.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Webber's  (9th)  co.,  Col.  John 
Fellows's  (8th)  re.gt. ;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  1,  1775; 
service,  2  mos.  5  days;  also,  Fifer,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  company  return  dated 
Dorchester,  Oct.  7,  1775. 

Seward,  Thomas.  Captain,  Col.  John  Crane's  (Artillery)  regt.;  Continental  Army 
pay  accounts  for  service  from  Jan.  1,  1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  return  of 
officers  for  clothing;  receipt  for  said  clothing,  dated  Boston,  May  26,  1778,  and 
signed  by  Col.  Crane :  also,  muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ; 
commissioned  Jan.  1,  1777;  also,  return  of  officers  for  clothing,  certified  at 
Boston,  Sept.  25,  1778 ;  also,  list  of  officers  who  were  to  continue  in  the  service, 
as  returned  by  Thomas  Vose,  Captain  and  Adjutant,  dated  Boston,  Jan.  19, 
1781 ;  also,  receipt  given  to  Capt.  Lieut.  Knowles,  signed  by  said  Seward  and 
others  belonging  to  Col.  Crane's  (3d  Artillery)  regt.,  for  subsistence  money  for 
June,  1782. 

Sewards,  Richard.  Corporal,  Capt.  Thomas  Bragdon's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Joseph 
Prime's  regt. ;  enlisted  May  7,  1780;  discharged  Dec.  24,  1780:  service,  7  mos. 
23  days,  under  Brig.  Gen.  Wadsworth  at  the  Eastward,  travel  (6  days)  included ; 
company  reported  as  having  marched  to  Thomaston.    Roll  sworn  to  at  York. 

Sewart,  AsRAH-iM.  Private,  Capt.  Zebulon  Norten's  co..  Col.  John  Ashley's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  July  27, 1777  ;  discharged  Aug.  14,  1777  ; 
service,  23  days,  at  the  Northward.    Roll  dated  Equivalent. 

Sewel,  Elias,  Bridgewater.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co..  Col.  Bailey's 
regt.  of  Minute-men,  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775 ;  service, 
12  days. 

Sewel,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Snow's  co..  Col.  Hawes's  regt. ;  enlisted  Sept. 
24,  1777;  service,  1  mo.  9  days,  at  Rhode  Island  on  a  secret  expedition.  Roll 
sworn  to  in  Plymouth  Co. 

Sewell, .    Report  of  guard  detail  and  prisoners  under  confinement,  dated  Ticon- 

deroga,  Sept.  26,  1776,  made  to  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim 
Wheelock's  Orderly  Book;  said  Sewell,  Corporal,  of  Capt.  Pratt's  co.,  Col. 
Wind's  regt.,  together  with  Neal  O'Neil,  of  Capt.  Howell's  co..  Col.  Wind's 
regt.,  confined  9  nights  on  charge  of  theft;  also,  return  of  sentences  by  a  gen- 
eral court-martial,  Maj.  Morris,  President,  appearing  in  a  general  order  dated 
Headquarters,  Ticonderoga,  Oct.  3, 1776,  taken  from  Col.  Ephraim  Wheelock's 
Orderly  Book;  said  Sewell  and  Neal  O'Niel,  of  [Col.]  Wayn's  regt.,  tried  on 
charge  of  theft  but  found  not  guilty. 

Sewell, .    List  of  prisoners  taken  by  Lieut.  Gen.  Burgojnie  to  be  exclianged  for 

British  prisoners  taken  by  Maj.  Gen.  Gates,  dated  Albany,  Oct.  24,  1777;  said 
Sewell,  1st  Lieutenant,  to  be  exchanged  for  Lieut.  Dow  ling,  of  the  29th  regt. 


1022  IklASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sewell,  Dummer.  Official  record  of  a  ballot  by  the  House  of  Representatives, 
dated  Feb.  14,  1776 ;  said  Sewell  chosen  Lieutenant  Colonel,  1st  Lincoln  Co. 
regt.,  in  the  room  of  Samuel  Harnden,  who  was  elected  Brigadier ;  ajJiJointment 
concurred  m  by  Council  Feb.  14,  1776;  reported  commissioned  Feb.  14,1776; 
also,  Lieutenant  Colonel,  Col.  Joseph  North's  regt. ;  list  of  officers  appointed 
to  command  various  comijanies  raised  in  the  year  1776  in  accordance  with  an 
act  passed  to  raise  one-fourth  part  of  the  men  in  Lincoln  Co.,  as  returned  by 
Samuel  Hamden  to  Maj.  Gen.  James  Warren. 

Sewell,  Elias.  Private,  Capt.  Josiah  Hayden's  co.,  Gen.  John  Thomas's  regt. ; 
muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  May  1,  1775;  service,  3  mos.,  1  week, 
1  day;  also,  mu.ster  roll  for  Sept.  and  Oct.,  1775,  dated  Camp  at  Eoxbury ;  re- 
ported enlisted  April  19,  1775 ;  also  reported  a  negro. 

Sewell,  Henry.  Captain,  Col.  Sprout's  (12th)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  ac- 
counts for  service  from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Dec.  31,  1780;  also,  Captaiji,  12th  Mass. 
regt. ;  return  of  officers  in  actual  service,  certified  at  Boston,  July  13,  1780. 

Sewell,  Moses.  Captain,  5th  co.,  1st  York  Co.  regt.  of  Mass.  militia ;  list  of  officers 
[year  not  given]. 

Sewell,  Stephen,  Marblehead.  Captain,  Col.  Henry  Jackson's  regt. ;  Continental 
Ai-my  pay  accounts  for  service  from  March  1,  1777,  to  July  1,  1778;  reported 
resigned  July  1,  1778 ;  also,  return  certified  at  Camp  near  Morristown,  April  30, 
1780,  of  officers  and  men  belonging  to  Col.  Lee'S,  Col.  Henley's,  and  Col.  Jack- 
son's regts.,  and  men  belonging  to  Massachusetts  in  Col.  Henry  Sherburne's 
regt.,  who  were  incorporated  into  a  regiment  under  the  command  of  Col.  Henry 
Jackson,  agreeable  to  the  arrangement  of  April  9,  1779 ;  rajik.  Captain ;  resi- 
dence, ^larblehead ;  appointed  March  1,  1777 ;  said  Sewell  returned  among 
officers  belonging  to  Col.  William  R.  Lee's  regt.  who  were  not  included  in  the 
above  arrangement ;  reported  resigned ;  family  of  said  Sewell  reported  as  at 
Marblehead. 

Sewell,  Thomas.  Capt.  Edward  Burbeck's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  (Artillery)  regt.; 
order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  endorsed  "  Jany  6th  1776." 

Sewyer,  Jonathan.  Private,  Capt.  William  Pearson's  (3d)  co. ;  service  between 
June  1,  1776,  and  Aug.  31,  1776,  12  days;  company  stationed  at  Gloucester  for 
defence  of  seacoast. 

Sexton,  .     [This  name  also  appears  under  the  form  of  Saxton.] 

Sexton,  Abner.  Private,  Capt.  David  Mosley's  co..  Col.  John  Mosley's  (Hamp- 
shire Co.)  regt. ;  enlisted  Oct.  21,  177t> ;  discharged  Nov.  17,  1776 ;  service,  28 
days ;  company  marched  under  command  of  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson  to 
reinforce  Northern  army;  roll  dated  Westfield;  also,  descriptive  list  of  men 
raised  in  Hampshire  Co.  to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  tenn  of  9 
months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Jime  9,  1779,  as  returned  by  Noah  Goodman, 
Superintendent;  Capt.  Moseley's  co.,  Col.  Moseley's  regt. ;  age,  27  yrs. ;  stat- 
ure, 5  ft.  6  in. ;  hair,  black ;  engaged  for  town  of  Westfield :  reported  delivered 
to  Capt.  J.  Cooper;  also,  list  of  men  returned  as  received  of  Noah  Goodman, 
Supermtendent  for  Hampshire  Co.,  bj^  Justm  Ely,  Commissioner,  dated 
Springfield. 

Sexton,  Asher.  Capt.  Sylvanus  Willcox's  co.,  Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered 
service  Feb.  22,  1777 ;  discharged  April  8,  1777 ;  service,  45  days,  at  Mt.  Inde- 
pendence; also,  descriptive  list  of  men  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  m  the 
Contuiental  Army  for  the  term  of  9  months,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  9, 
1779,  returned  as  received  of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Capt.  Christopher 
Marshall,  at  Springfield,  July  16,  1779;  Capt.  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ashley's  regt. ; 
age,  17  yrs.;  stature,  5  ft.  6  in.;  complexion,  light;  engaged  for  town  of 
Sheffield. 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1023 

Skxton,  Benjamin.  Private,  Capt.  David  Mosely's  co.,  Col.  John  Mosly's  regt. ; 
enlisted  Sept.  21,  1777;  discharged  Sept.  .30,  1777;  service,  15  days,  on  expe- 
dition to  Saratoga,  including  travel  home. 

Sexton,  David  (also  given  David,  Jr.).  Musician,  Capt.  Enoch  Chapin's  co.,  Col. 
Jacob  Gerrish's  regt.  of  guards ;  engaged  July  1(5,  1778 ;  discharged  Dec.  31, 
1778;  service,  5  nios.  18  days;  company  detached  from  Hampshire  Co.  militia 
to  guard  stores  at  Springfield  and  Brookfield  for  6  months  from  July  1,  1778; 
roll  dated  Springfield;  also,  Fifer,  Cajjt.  Ahel  Dinsmor's  co.,  Col.  Elisha  Por- 
ter's (Hampshire  Co.)  regt.;  enlisted  July 24,  1779;  discharged  Aug.  31,  1779; 
.service,  1  mo.  13  days,  at  New  London,  Conn.,  including  5  days  (102  miles) 
travel  home;  also,  descrijitive  list  dated  Deerfield,  July  24,  1780,  of  men  de- 
tached from  Hampshire  Co.  militia,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  22,  1780,  and 
returned  by  Maj.  David  Dickinson  as  mustered  by  him  by  order  of  Lieut.  Col. 
David  Wells;  1st  or  9th  co.,  5th  Hampshire  Co.  regt.;  age,  17  J'rs. ;  stature, 
5  ft.  4  in.;  complexion,  light;  hair,  light;  eyes,  light;  engaged  for  town  of 
Deerfield ;  term,  3  months. 

Sexton,  Frederick.  Private,  Capt.  Jeremiah  Hickok's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Sears's 
regt. ;  enlisted  Aug.  6,  1781 ;  discharged  Nov.  8,  1781 ;  service,  3  mos.  7  days, 
including  travel  (4  days)  home ;  regiment  raised  in  Berkshire  Co.  to  serve  for 
3  months.    Roll  endorsed  "  Col  Elisha  Porters  Reg't." 

Sexton,  Jasper.  Bombardier,  Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co.,  Col.  John  Crane's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  Contmental  Army  pay  accoimts  for  service  from  Feb.  1, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  reported  as  serving  11  mos.  as  Bombardier,  24  mos.  as 
Matross ;  also  reported  as  belonging  to  Massachusetts ;  also,  Corporal,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  muster  rolls  for  Sept.,  Nov.,  and  Dec,  1777 ;  also,  same  co.  and  regt. : 
muster  roll  for  May,  1778,  dated  Camp  Valley  Forge ;  also,  Matross,  same  co. 
and  regt. ;  return  of  men  who  were  in  camp  on  or  before  Aug.  1,  1777,  and 
who  had  not  been  absent  subsequently  except  on  furlough,  etc.,  approved  Dec. 
29,  1779;  also,  same  co.  and  regt.;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  ser- 
vice from  Jan.  1, 1780,  to  Feb.  1,  1780;  also,  descriptive  li-st  dated  Camp  New 
Windsor,  Jan.  12,  1780  [81];  Capt.  Thomas  Seward's  co.,  3d  Artillery  regt. ; 
rank,  Matross;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  7  in.;  complexion,  dark;  engaged 
Feb.  1, 1777,  by  Capt.  Seward ;  term,  3  years ;  reported  discharged  Feb.  1, 1780. 
[See  Joseph  Saxton.] 

Sexton,  Jesse.  Capt.  Samuel  Clark's  co.,  Col.  Benjamin  Simonds's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt.;  entered  service  Aug.  14, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  21, 1777;  service,  8  days ; 
company  took  part  in  battle  of  Wallumsick  near  Bennington  Aug.  16,  1777, 
and  later  convoyed  provisions  to  Pittsfield ;  roll  certified  at  Williamstown ; 
also.  Private,  sameco.  and  regt.;  entered  service  Sept.  7,  1777;  discharged 
Sept.  30,  1777 ;  service,  24  days ;  company  marched  to  Pawlet  by  order  of  Maj. 
Gen.  Lincoln  to  serve  for  20  days  from  time  of  joining  at  headquarters  and  was 
discharged  at  Pawlet,  60  miles  from  home;  roll  certified  at  Williamstown. 

Sexton,  John.  Private,  Capt.  John  King's  co..  Col.  Ashely's  (Berkshire  Co.) 
regt. ;  entered  service  July  21, 1777 ;  discharged  Aug.  15, 1777 ;  service,  25  days. 

Sexton,  Joseph.  Sergeant,  Capt.  James  Shaw's  co. ;  entered  service  Sept.  24, 1777 ; 
discharged  Oct.  18,  1777;  service,  32  days,  with  Northern  army,  travel  (140 
miles)  included;  company  detached  from  Col.  Charles  Ppichion's  regt.  and 
ordered  to  jom  anny  imder  Gen.  Gates  to  serve  for  30  days,  imless  sooner 
discharged. 

Sexton,  Noah.  Private,  Capt.  Gideon  Stebbens's  co.,  4th  Hampshire  Co.  regt. ; 
service,  3  days ;  company  marched  to  Northampton  in  June,  1782,  to  suppress 
the  mob.    Roll  dated  Belchertown. 

Sexton,  Oliver.  Private,  Capt.  John  Morgan's  co. ;  enlisted  Jan.  3,  1778;  dis- 
charged July  1,  1778;  service,  5  mos.  28  days;  company  detached  from  militia 


1024  MASSACHUSETTS   SOLDIERS   AND   SAILORS 

Sexton,  Oliver,  continued. 

of  Hampshire  and  Worcester  counties  to  guard  stores  and  magazines  at  Brook- 
field  and  Spriiigtield. 

Sextox,  Phineas,  Westfield.  Private,  in  a  Westfield  co.  of  Minute-men  com- 
manded by  Lieut.  John  Shephard,  which  marched  April  20,  1775,  in  response 
to  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775;  service,  1  week  1  day;  reported  enlisted  into 
the  army  April  28,  1775;  also,  Capt.  Warham  Parks's  co.,  Col.  Timothy  Dan- 
ielson'sregt. ;  company  return  dated  Koxbury  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order 
for  boimty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camp  at  Koxbury,  Dec.  23, 
1775;  also.  Private,  Capt.  Nathan  Howie's  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Timothy  Robinson's 
detachment  of  Hampshire  Co.  militia;  entered  service  Jan.  9, 1777;  service  to 
April  3,  1777,  83  days,  at  Ticonderoga;  mileage  home  (180  miles)  allowed; 
also,  Capt.  Daniel  Sacket's  co..  Col.  Ruggles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  enlisted  Aug. 
20, 1777 ;  discharged  Nov  29, 1777 ;  service,  3  mos.  18  days,  in  Northern  depart- 
ment, including  8  days  (152  miles)  travel  home. 

Sexton,  Samuel.  1st  Lieutenant,  Capt.  James  Shaw's  co.  of  matrosses.  Col.  Charles 
Pynchon's  (1st  Hampshire  Co.)  regt.  of  Mass.  militia;  list  of  officers  chosen  in 
said  company,  dated  Wilbraham,  Aug.  7,  177B ;  ordered  in  Comicil  Sept.  11, 
1776,  that  said  officers  be  commissioned ;  reported  commissioned  Sept.  11, 1776. 

Sexton,  William,  Sheffield.  Descriptive  list  dated  Lenox,  Axig.  20,  1781,  of  men 
raised  in  Berkshire  Co.,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  Dec.  2,  1780,  and  delivered  to 
William  Walker,  Superintendent  for  said  county:  Capt.  Spoor's  co..  Col.  Ash- 
ley's regt. ;  age,  25  yrs. ;  stature,  5  ft.  10  in. ;  complexion,  dark;  hair,  black; 
occupation,  laborer;  residence,  Sheffield ;  engaged  for  town  of  Sheffield ;  term, 
3  years ;  reported  receipted  for  by  Capt.  Smith. 

Seymoar,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Barns's  co..  Col.  Benjamin  Sjanonds's 
(Berkshire  Co.)  regt. ;  entered  service  April  26, 1777  ;  discharged  May  19, 1777 ; 
service,  24  days;  company  called  out  by  order  of  Maj.  Gen.  G^tes  and  ordered 
to  march  to  Saratoga.    Roll  sworn  to  at  Lanesborough. 

Seymor,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  co.  of  matrosses ;  service  from 
Nov.  1,  1782,  to  date  of  discharge,  July  18,  1783,  8  mos.  18  days.  Roll  dated 
Boston. 

Seymor,  William.  Sergeant,  Capt.  Enoch  Noble's  co..  Col.  Ezra  Wood's  regt. ;  en- 
tered service  May  20,  1778 ;  discharged  Feb.  7, 1779 ;  .service,  8  mos.  19  days,  at 
North  river ;  regiment  raised  for  8  mouths  from  time  of  arrival  at  Peekskill. 
Roll  sworn  to  in  Berkshire  Co. 

Seymore,  John.  Matross,  Capt.  John  Callender's  co..  Col.  Richard  Gridley's  (Ar- 
tillery) regt.;  muster  roll  dated  Aug.  1,  1775;  enlisted  June  6,  1775;  service, 
2  mos. ;  also,  Capt.  Lieut.  William  Perkins's  co.,  Col.  Gridley's  regt. ;  company 
return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  reported  "  Regular  Deserter." 

Seymore,  Thomas,  Maiden.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  P.alch's  (2d)  co..  Col.  Thomas 
Crafts's  (Artillery)  regt.;  service  from  Feb.  1,  1777,  to  May  8,  1777,  3  mos.  7 
days;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  W.  Edes's  (2d)  co.,  Col.  Crafts's  regt. ;  service  be- 
tween May  8,  1777,  and  Aug.  1,  1777,  55  days :  roll  sworn  to  in  Suffolk  Co. ; 
also,  .same  co.  and  regt. ;  return  of  men  entitled  to  an  additional  bounty  of  £15, 
dated  Boston,  Jan.  12,  1778;  also,  Matross,  Capt.  Cushing's  co..  Col.  Revere's 
(Artillery)  regt. ;  Continental  Army  pay  accounts  for  service  from  May  20, 
1777,  to  Dec.  31,  1779;  also,  Capt.  Perez  Cushing's  (1st)  co.,  Lieut.  Col.  Paul 
Revere's  corps  of  artillery;  service  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  May  8,  1780,  4  mos. 
8  days;  roll  dated  Boston;  also,  Capt.  Amos  Lincoln's  co.  of  matrosses;  en- 
listed April  16,  1781 ;  service  to  Nov.  1,  1782,  18  mos.  15  days. 

Seymore,  Thomas,  Weymouth.  Private,  Capt.  Joseph  Tmfant's  (Independent) 
CO.;  enlisted  June  22,  1775;  service,  6  mos.,  1  week,  6  days;  also,  order  for 


IN   THE   WAR   OF   THE   REVOLUTION.  1025 

Seymore,  Thomas,  continued. 

bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money,  payable  to  Col.  Solomon  Lovell,  dated 
"Weymouth,  Dec.  30,  1775. 

Seymore,  Thomas.  Descriptive  list  of  men  raised  to  reinforce  the  Continental  Army 
for  the  term  of  6  montlis,  agreeable  to  resolve  of  June  5,  1780,  returned  as  re- 
ceived of  Justin  Ely,  Commissioner,  by  Brig.  Gen.  John  Glover,  at  Spruig- 
field,  July  12, 1780 ;  age,  32yrs. ;  stature,  oft.  5 in. ;  complexion,  light ;  engaged 
for  town  of  Abington ;  marched  to  camp  July  12,  1780,  under  command  of 
Ensign  Gilbert ;  also,  pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Abing- 
ton for  service  in  the  Continental  Army  during  1780 ;  marched  to  camp  July  6, 
1780 ;  discharged  July  19,  1780 ;  service,  25  days,  including  travel  (240  miles) 
home. 

Seymore,  Thomas.  Private,  Capt.  Adams  Bailey's  co..  Col.  Jolm  Bailey's  (2d) 
regt.,  commanded  by  Lieut.  Col.  Sprout  subsequent  to  Jan.  1,  1781;  muster 
roll  made  up  from  Jan.  1,  1780,  to  Jan.  1,  1782;  enlistment,  during  war. 

Seymour, .      [This  name  also  appears  imder  the  form  of  Saymore,  Seamoor, 

Seamor,  Seamore,  Seemer,  Semer,  Semor,  Semore,  Semour,  Seymoar,  Seymor, 
Seymore,  Seymr,  Symore.] 

Seymour,  Alexander.  Private,  Capt.  Abijah  Rowlee's  co. ;  company  return  en- 
dorsed "  July  6  1775." 

Seyhour,  Enos,  West  Hartford.  Sergeant,  Capt.  George  Stebbins'sco.,  Col.  Jona- 
than Brewer's  regt. ;  company  return  [probably  Oct.,  1775] ;  also,  order  for 
bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent  in  money  dated  Camj)  at  Prospect  Hill,  Oct.  26, 
1775. 

■Seymour,  Ira.  Quartermaster  Sergeant,  Capt.  David  Pixley's  (Stockbridge)  co.. 
Col.  John  Brown's  regt. ;  entered  service  Jmie  .30,  1777 ;  service  to  July  26, 
1777,  27  days,  in  Xorthem  department. 

Seymour,  Thomas.  Matross,  Capt.  Joseph  Balch's  (3d)  co.,  Col.  Thomas  Crafts's 
(Artillerj-)  regt. ;  service  from  Nov.  1,  1776,  to  Feb.  1,  1777,  3  mos. ;  roll  sworn 
to  in  Suffolk  Co. ;  also,  Capt.  Jonathan  Edes's  co. :  list  of  men  belonging  to 
Col.  Crafts's  regt.  who  received  bounty  from  April  30,  1777,  to  Dec.  30,  1777, 
8  mos. 

Seymour,  William,  Lanesborough.  Capt.  Asa  Barnes's  co.,  Col.  Ben.iamui  Rug- 
gles  Woodbridge's  regt. ;  receipt  for  advance  pay,  signed  by  said  Seymour  and 
others,  dated  Cambridge,  June  30, 1775 ;  also,  Private,  same  co.  and  regt. ;  com- 
pany return  dated  Sept.  28,  1775;  also,  order  for  bounty  coat  or  its  equivalent 
in  money  dated  Cambridge,  Nov.  13,  1775. 

Seymour,  William.  Private,  Capt.  Ebenezer  Newell's  co.,  Col.  Symonds's  regt. ; 
service,  21  days ;  company  marched  fi'om  Lanesborough  to  Manchester  on  tlie 
alarm  of  July  9,  1777. 

Seymour,  William.  Capt.  David  Wheler's  co. ;  service,  6  daj's ;  com  pan  j' marched 
fi'om  Lanesborough  to  Meloomscuyck  Aug.  14,  1777,  on  an  alann. 

Seymour,  William.  Pay  roll  for  6  months  men  raised  by  the  town  of  Lanesborough 
for  service  in  the  Continental  Armj'  during  1780 ;  marclied  to  camp  July  9,  1780 ; 
discharged  Dec.  17,  1780 ;  service,  5  mos.  13  days,  travel  (80  miles)  included. 

Seymour,  Willl\m.  Receipt  dated  Boston,  Jime  20, 1782,  for  bomity  paid  said  Sey- 
mour by  Matthew  Newhall,  on  behalf  of  the  town  of  LjTin,  to  serve  in  the  Con- 
tmental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years. 

Seymr,  William.  Receipt  dated  Taunton,  March  20,  1781,  for  bounty  paid  said 
Seymr  by  Capt.  Joshua-  Willbore  and  others  of  a  class  of  the  town  of  Taimton 
to  serve  in  the  Continental  Army  for  the  term  of  3  years,  agreeable  to  resolve 
of  Dec.  2,  1780. 


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