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MAXIMES 


REASON 
REASO! 


Common Law: 


\E N G L A N D. 


BY 
EDMOND WINGATE, 
late of Grape , ES, 














⸗ 


———— —— ————— — 








LOo a DO N: | 
Printed by R. & V. L. for V. Lee, A. Crook, D. Pakeman, 


H. Twiford, G. Bedell, T. Dring, J. P Hace, 


and are to be fold at their Shops. _ 
OAD CLVIII. 











. 
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ate 


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5537; Am determined,the com: 
ol Ae +. ty o j 
tunity of Friends , and 


iy ill Z | | , 

<Q2U;|| written firft for my ae 

(Po \cf| vat advantage, ) thall. 
OM Darke || haveno room in this let~ 


—————— ter: Itismoreagreeable 
to my nature , to acknowledg that thefe 


leaves had their Principles and Ori — 


froma meer defign of Publick good: ifany 
_ thing fhallappear gratefull , let the intenti- 
- on be incouraged ; if there be defects, let 
Humanity be confidered : If there be Er- 
rors, let frailty be pardoned: Ifmy Labours 
may be hints arid incitements to perfons 
of larger abilities to expofe to the World, 
the Nobler products of their more impro« 


ved Reafon, in difcourfes of this Nature, J 


A 3 fall 


To the Reader. 


{hall eſteem my felf recompenced above 


the damage of the fharpeft cenfure. 

It will not be of concernment to offer 
here my reflections upon the firft Rudi- 
ments of all Common-Wealths ; ; being a- 
greed that fince our Nature and the Powers 
of our Souls were degraded in Ajam ; chere 


is an abſolute neteflity that our Paffions, 


and Exorbitancies {hould be charm’ and 
confin’d by Politi tick | Combinations, Civil 
Appointments an awes ; without thefe 


the World’ would't e. - bh any Arena fine Calce , a. 


great BedJam, ©’ a " 


Tis without cifiiptement CO my pr ofefii- _ 


on, whenI affirm that'this Nation was emi- 
nently bleffed with the choifeft Compo- 
— fures; Yandhad as ‘reat a fhare of wifdom in- 

fufed into the —— anid’ Archa 
tectonical principles upon which’ ourGo- 
vernment is built, as any Society. under 
Heaven can boaft of: Obferve the harmony 


betwixt the Lawes and the Genius’ of'the - 


people, The Religious ties and facred cont 
finements of Royalty, the ſtrict Guards fet 


~ upon propriety,the flouriihing wealth, and . 


peaceful fruitions. of ‘thofe Eftates. with 
which our own Virtue or r Induftry, or the 
| _ be- 


we 


Lf t 


| 


&. 


a 10 the Reader. | 
benignity of Providence:endowed us , all 
thefe, are to .be:reckoned as. the amiable 
fruits of thole Santon which the wildom of 
our Fore-fathers tranfmitted tous: 

= Nowall Lawes that are JuftandPrudent, 
oughtto be viewed as Rua and Efflexes from 
the Erernal Wifdome, having their Exem- 
plar Caufe.and bright Ida in God himfelf: 
The mediate Author of thefe is humane 
Reaton; exalted.and purified by Learning — 
and Experience; and enlightnedby the Di- 
vine Spirit; J preſume there is no fear of 
, Sofinians in Law, and that attempts may be 
made without danger, to difcover how the 
vaft multitude of Cafes, that Follies,or Paf- 
fions, or Neceflities of men have obliged 
us to be acquainted with , are all accounta~ 
ble and reducible to fome few Thefes ; 


ferve for a Cluc and Copdud, thioygh the . 
Labyrinth of that per f 7 ibe | 





wy 











i 


_ To the Reader. 

who ferioufly.intends to become hisGown, 
” fall find fome fatisfaion in noting the 
fame Key to open fomany Locks ; when he 
fees fuch a number of Cafes obeying , one 
ruling Axiome,attefting its Supremacy , as 
they are {trung upon the thread of thefame 
Reafon: But whatever the fucceffe be, if 
my Lord Verwan {peaks true, that it deferves 
praife tomake wilhes that are not abfurd, it 
willesfily be granted , that when fuch Wifh- 
Es are purfued with endeavours, if they 
“fnerit nothing elfe, chey may certainly lay 
tlaimecopardon, J 


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cont... EDMOND WINGATE. 


a aot ‘“ oe 7 ⸗ 
Ay Advertifement to the Reader. 
_ Jf de : . 
cGonaryzous Reaper, ) 


VE plesfed io mend wish thy pen the numbers off | 
Bios sin this Book; namely, from folie 152; 


0 folio 325, and thenwill the T able at the end of thie 


Book exattly agree weith the printed pages , which. 


pherwife in thofe foligswillbe yofbort. 


⸗ 
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? 


porevessetsgcneeren : 


THE ORDER 


-; OF the Maximes of Reaſon 
Or the Reaſon of the 


COMMON LA w 
ENGLAND.” 


—J inn ratio eft, qué pro Religione fact Ie is the highet —* hae Maxton; 

makes for Religion, © cs MF viz, ’ 

Page, Hm ha 
mane E®ws never fiicceed well, where Divine Rites are glected, 6 e 
HE! To fuch Laws 4s have Wairdnt in holy. Seripture, ow Law giz . 
. veth credence, & ¢ contr. | é 
IV. The Jari ifdi@ion ofthe Ecclefi afticall Law, ought to be botinded 
by theComoron Law,- — - 7 
Vu Dies Dominicis, wor eff juridicum 51537 
Viz Gravius ft divinam, quam Temporalem ledere Majefiatene, 4 
qi. The Law disfavoureth an Excommunicate perfon, og 


t., 








It, Nenqusm profperefuccedunt tes Himané, ubi eghiguter 





ar. The Rules from Grammar ay e infinite , ip the Ecymoli y of Gram. 
_ Words, and inthe conftiyction of. th ET.5 what their patureds ele, 
Whac joyried with others, &c. | 

xX. . lit conjunttrots oportet Mirimeqhe; ie Ci jun vit, Safest dicass pértine’ | 


_., FF veram vag! 
X, Wolds In Couttrudtion muft be referred to. the pent —E | 
|. where the inatter it. ſelf doth not hinder i it, F met 
Rt, The ba wielizhtethin apt Expreflions, ines (-) 

XIE: Nowsina'fi nelcis, perit cognitio 1 CLUMhy, ae 28 
RUE. Atal Crammatics, nos vitiat chattem, ce ans ¢° © 


XV. Qui Lavetin littera bé-et dns Cortice, | mo 17 | . 
XV. Tales tnterpretatio fiends eff ut cviteier rdw imcobiveniens, * 
, ne  judicinm fit dliuforwm, | 

VE; Qu nies in verbis nudbla eß ambi pita i nulla expefiie comira ey 
cane fienda eft; ‘24 
WH. Maledicie expofitio eft, gue corruionpis texte, | 
VAT. Nietta (ubtilitas in lege veprobatur, _ 26 

: a XIX. Ceſſanie 







Ser 
4 


CLXXII. Cajns eft dare, ejus eff difponere 





— 


ai⸗ canfa, ceſſat effectus, Lo | 34 
ee impedimento emergnũt aFio, oy e contr. : e : - 3 

af. Things are conftrued according to@hat which’ was the caufe 

thereof ; At 


53 
XXIII. Ultra pofe, non eft Efe, & vice verſa . 54 
XXIV. Nemo hss plus juris aid alium transferee quam ipfe babet 56 


- 


it J — 
XXXI. Things are to be Conſtrued, fecundam ſubjectam wmaterians 


XXV. Things.are confirued according to that which was the beginning 
of them m * 
XXVI. Derivata Poteftas, aon poteft effe wajor primitive 


ddd. 66 
XXVII. Vnam quodque Diffolvitier co seodo,quo Colligatues eff : Nibil tame 
conveniens naturali aquitati, unumqnodque diffolvs co ligawsine quo liga- 


tunge . f *F . f 7 
xvi. ‘Fhings grdunded upon an evill vdid' beginning, cannot have 
good perfection : 72 
XXIX. Quod non babet Principinm, nom babet finem 


79 
XXX. He that claimeth Paramonta thing, hall never take benefir, 
nor hurt by it 


85 

XXXII. According to the End | QI: 
XXXIII. Qui adimit medium, dirimit fieems . 94 

XXXIV. According to the effed oo. «gf 
XXXV. @le that cannot have, or performe the effe& or coafequence 
ofathing, fhall not have the thingit feife = 104 
XXXVI. Nonmofftcit Conatus, nif fequatur effeckus 197 
XXXVII. Ada exteriora indicant interiora fecreta oo, 103° 
XXXVIII. Inutilis Labor, & fine fruda, non eff effedius Legis, & e contr, 

; we oe Ilo” 
XXXIX. Lex non Precipit inutilit | AID 


LX. .Debile Fundamentum fallit opus, oO e conte: | ae 113 
LXI. Thingsincident are adherent to their Superiors or Principalls’ 


7 Some ” 127. 
LXII. au tacite intelligitur, deeffe non videiur 


ae Lb | 137°. 
LXIII. Things by reafon of another, are in the fame plight 140 
LXIV. Perfonall things, " cannot be done by another 150 


From perfenall 
sbings. 





LXV. They cannot be granted, or transferred over as matters of. 
pléafure, eafe, truft, and authority 


, 153 
LXVI. They being once {ufpended, or difcharged for a time,are fore 
ver after Extinct | | 


154 
LXVII. They dye with the petfon — 135 
LXVIII. Things doenure diverfly aécording to the diverſity ofthe 

time a . 1357. 
LXIX. od prius — eſt jure 159 
L. According to the diverſity of the ſame perſon 1660 

J. According to the diverfity of feverall perfons 162 

If. Relation, is of great force in Law 16$ 
LIII. verb 


4 pofteriora propter certitudintn addita, ad priors’, 
9 quæ 





qua rertitudini Iedigeat, fuat referende, 167 


LIV. Noman can do an Act to bimfelf, 668 
LV. The Law fasoureth Prigity, | 172 
LVI. Equall things cannot drown one another, &⸗ comtra, — 190 
LVI. Things are tobe conftrued, ſecundum æqualitatem rationis,, 190 
LVII. In quo quis delinquit, in eo de jure, eft pumendus, 202 
LIX. Onwne Asjus Continct in ſe ssinus, 206 
LX. Additio probat minoritatems, . 211 
LXI. A matter of higher nature determineth a matter of lower nature 3 
Oe contra, 212 
LXII. The more worthy thing draweth unto it things of lefs worthi- 
nefs, 215 
LXIII. Acceffarinms ſequitur Principale, | 258 
LXIV. Things acceflary are of the nature of the Principall, 226 
LXV. Amansone words are void, when the Law {peaketh as much, or 
otherwife, ! | 238 
EXVI. Escpreffio corum que tacite in Sunt, mibil operatur, | 236 
LXVIJ. Parte quacunque integrante fublatd, tollitur totus, 235 


LXVIJJ. Ex tota materia, emergat Refolutio, | 238 
LXJX. Partes ſimul ſumpt compowént totnm : & totum comprebeudst [vas par. 
Bes, 941 
LXX. Intire things cannot be fevered P 242 
XE. Arguwentum 4 Divifione, ef Iortiſſimum in lege, . 260 
LXXII. Generalls muft go before, and the {pecialls mutt Gllow after, 


| | 261 
LXXIII.. The more worthy thall be fet before the leffer worthy, 261 ° 
LXIV. Sicut nature non facit ſalium, Ita mec Les, . .. 268 
LXXV. «4 digniori eri debet Denominetio, & Refolutio, 265 
LXXVI. The Law requireth decency and order, . 267 
LXXVI. Negatio Conclufionis, eff Error in Lege, . 468 
LXXVIIE. The Law refpeGeth the Bonds of Nature, 968 
LXXIX. Nemo prafumitur alicuam pofteritatems fie pratuliffe, 385 


LXXX. The Law efteemeth and judgeth of all things according to their The Lav. 
_ ature and quality, : | - 1986 °° 
LXXXI. In perfons, the Law looketh at the Excellency of fome, and-gi- 


veth them fingular priviledges above others. as tothe King, Queen 
Moble men, and Peers of the Realm,oc, & a 292 


LXXXII. The Law giveth greater priviledges to men, then to women, 
pn ‘313. and 
LXXXII. It tendreth the weaknefs and difability of other-pe fons, 
as of thofe out of the Realme, Feme - Coverts » Enfants, &c. 





LXXXIV. It tendreth the ignorance of unlettered, === 322 
LXXXV. Ic fayaureth ftrangers,. that DB vcithe partics, nor pfivies, 


LXXXVI - Res inter alios acto, alteri nocere nan debet , fed quandogqus p 
pete 7 " | FW 
LXXXVIL. Nemo punitur pro alieno delicto, U ae 
EXXXVIII. The Law favoureth things,done in anothers right, 

‘ | a2 7 


ei 


327 
| 336 
538 
Ie 





- 8 





. e 34 
XCI. The Law in things, sefpectech every thing according to worthl- 


The Lav. 


Thi Law. 


giveth them bash election which he will take, 


LXXXIX. It disfavoureth other perfons, as Villains, Outlawes, Exiles, 
Aliens, and efpecially Aliens Enemies, 943 
XC. How the Law tendreth Ages, 
nef, | | 230 
XCII, It refpeGeth life and liberty moft, and the perfon above: the 
poffeffions, ; - . 353 
XCIII. it refpecteth things in the tealty, more thet thofe in the perfo- 
It oe 359 
xCIV. Te refpecteth Freehold and Inheritance more then it doth Chat- | 
tels, 3642 
xcV. It refpecteth matters of Record mofe then other tranfactions, 368 
XCVI. Ic reſpecteth Conveyances by Livery, and which pafs Eftates of 
the land, then thofe that pafs by Grant, or are belonging to, or iffuing 
out of land, 7 | 371 
KCVIL It favouresha matter in the right more then a mattet fn poffef- 
fion, 373- Yer 
XCVIII. Itfavoureth poffeflion where the right is equal, 


. | 375 
XCIX. It refpedeth matters of profit and Intereſt largely, of pleafure, 


skill, truft, authority,and limitation ftrictly , 376. and 
C. Therefore thefe may be Countermandants, fo cannot thofe, 43% 
CL. Ic refpecteth matter of fubftance more ther matterof circumstance, 
GII. For nemory and folemnity , fubftances are to be expreft under cir- 


cumftanees. : - 39 
CHI. It refpecteth things executed and done more, then exccurory, ane 2 
. . . oe c 5 


do, &c. : | 
CIV. Poffibility of things, _— 403. ind 
CV. Therefore nothing to be void, which by poffibility may be made 


good, , | 406 
CVI. Id certuse eff, quod certurs reddi poteſt, "408 - 
CVII. Res non per fe invicem, fed per pecuniam eflimantur, non pecunia, per 

We a | 411 
CVIII. It favoureth mutuall recompence, mM 
CIX. De minimis non Carat Lex, 7 41 
CX. Is yeildeth favour in actions when there is no damage of them, 1. 


_ sNeceility, = . 429 
CXI. 2. Gonveniency , rc 
XL 3, Conformity, ; ; oe, 
CXHL "4. Colour, na 331 
CXIV. It prizeth ihe Ads of Gad and of the Law, more then thofe done 
__ by the party, 452 


XV. Utiqnue fortior, 4 — — 


d Legit,” am Bominis 
CXVL It reputeth that a m for ' 
an 


oo. 446 
ideal for His own advantage beft, 153 





. I Therefoee it beleiveth apainft che party whatfoever is to his pre- 
Adice | Lo. . 
CXVIII. "When feverall remedies are given, the party to whom the law 


473 
CXIX. Cojus 


CXIX. Cujus eft dieipe 5 alterias eff Electio, 4 7 


CXX. Nemo probibetur pluribus de fenfionibus ati, A79 
CXXI. Confen/us tollit Errorem, 481i 
CXXII. Volenti non fit injuriaæa, | 

CXXIII. Quilibet poteſt renuuciare juri, per ſe introduito, 
CXIV. Onssis Ratibabitio retro-trab itur, mandato ſe⸗ licentia “epee 


CXXV. Nemo tenetur accuſare ſeipſum, 

CXXVI. Nec fe infortuniis, & periculi / exouere, 
XVII. Oduntenancech things done more in the time of Peace, * in the Lad. 
the time of War, 487 

CXXVHI. It conntenanceth things done? in the day, more then in the 
night, 488 


CXXIX. 1. Sometimes a whole day i is {ufficient 481 
CXXX. 2. Sometimesa whole yeare, 489 ——— 
CXXXI. 3. Sometimes to the laſt part of the day, 490 according to 
CXXXII. 4. When no time is limited, the Law appointeth the inoft con. (be metare of 

venient time, 491 
(XXXII. The ehird Offenceis efteemed moſt heynous, 494 
CXXXIV. The place ought to be convenient, 494 
CYXXV. The Law favoureth Charity, 497 wo 
CXXXVI. De mortuis nil wifi bonnes, a 498 fakes to 

: _ Morality. 
CXXXVII. It hateth malice and oppreflion, 499 | 
pom It hateth Vice, P 499 The Lew, 
cae Intere f Reipublice, we mealeficia rentarteatt impunita, = =. QE 
I. Ic faVoureth Juftice and Right, : 


502 
Cat That which is aot tortious 16 it felf, cannot be tortious to aay, 508 
CXLIII. Iaterſt Reipublice ne ‘Curia Domini Regis, deficeret in Popitia, 545 


CX¥LIV. It favoureth common Rigkt, 547 Law. 

EXLV. de fuffereth things againft | Priocples of Law, rather then the 
party be without remedy, | 549 

CXLVI. It hateth wrong, "Bs {0 as 


CXLVI. Not fhall take benefit or advantage of their own wrong, 568 
CXLVII. The Law of it felf prejudiceth no man, 


575 
| EXLIX. Efpecially for things which cannot be imputed to their owne 


folly or neglea, ie t 

CL. Newwo debet rem ſuam fine fatko, vel dee ſuo ameittere, 

CLI. Iedriveth nota man to thew, take notice of, or ‘do that whic By 

intendthent he knows not, or fhould, or cannat ° do, | 593 

CLII. Nor to do that which were in vain for him to do, ' 600 

CLIT. Won licet, quod difpeadio licet, 603 

CLIV. Ic favoureth truth, faith. and certainty, Ra — 
_ CLV. It disfavoureth impoffibili lities, . a -.:: 
COLVI. Nom cogit ad Inepo{frbilts, G Impotentia exchat Legem, | + 609 
CLVII. Ie disfavoureth falfehdod, fraud, and covin, 4 BO 

CLVIII. fu, & frans, qunquam — 2 | 680 


CLIX. Quendo aliquid probibetur fieri, ex direito probibetur, & per obliquuee, 
618 CLX. Rectum 


CLK. Keliuss cf tadex fui, obliqui, 60 


e ogee 620 
- CLXEL Ic dis&avoureth Improbabilites, ; 
CLXII. Itdis&voureth Incertainties, by the which the truth may be 
inves 
CLXIII. — —— won concludit, nec Iiget, 634 
CLXIV. Generale, nibil certi issplicat, oo 
CLXV. Dolofus verfaiur in gemeralibus, 635 
CLXVI. 1. Variance, 
CLXVII. 2. Contrariety and Repugnancy. 638. and therefore 


> . ° 
CLXVIII. 3. Ic will noc drivea man to juftifie or thew that which lhe 
. goeth about to defeat, or makes againſt him, _ eae * | 
CLXIX. Now poteft addaci exceptio cjufdem rei, cujwt petitur diffelutio, 647 
CLXX. None fhall take exception to an Error, or AG, which operateth 
CLXXL —eS edver{arines ſuum contra fe 665 
. Nemo tenctur armeare ær. uc {ue 6: 
' CLXXIL Iefavoureth diligence, and therefore hateth folly and 7 


gence, , 
CLXXILl. Negligentis femper babct infortunina Comitem, 669 
CLXXIV. —— Dormicutibus Leges fubvtniant, 672 
CLXXV. It favoureth ſpeedying of mens Cauies- 673 
CLXXVI. Ichateth Delaies, a, O74 
CLXXVII. Ie bateth unneceflary Circumftances: And Fraifra fit per pla- 
ra, quod fieri poteſt per pauciora, , ,73 
| CLXXVIOL Expedit Reipublicæ, pt fit finis Litium 76 
CLXXIX. Circuit of Action : 0 
CLXXX. Matter of Vexation - . Ge 
~ CLXXXIL Pemdente Lite, ni hil innovetur .. 681 
CLXXXII. Unfitneffe, and multiplicity of Suits . 632 
The Law, CLXXXIII. It conftrueth things with equity and moderation 685 
CLXXXIV. It reftraineth 2 generall Ad, or Rule, and fometimes a pars 
ticular Contract, ifie be mifcheivous or inconvenient 687 
CLXXXV. Nemo bis punttur, pro codem relio 695 
CLXXXVI. It flyeth, and preventéth all occafions of Evill 696 
CLXXXVIL Ie ‘moderateth the ftrickneffe of the Law it ſelfe 702 
CLXXXVII. Verba feosper accipienda ſunt in mitiori ſenſu, 703 
CLXXXIX. It conſtrueth things according to common posſibility or In- 
tendment 702 
CXC. Stabit preſumptio donec probetur in Contrarians 712 
CXCI. Ad ea qué frequentins accidunt, juraadaptantar | 216 
CXCII. Frequentis Actus mulium operatur, J 719 
CxCIII. It alwaies conftrueth thin tothe beft, , 720 
CXCIV. Every AG to be lawfull when it ftandeth indifferent, whether i¢ 
. fhould be lawfall or no oT : 723 
CXCV. Non preitat impedimentum, quod de jure now lortitur effectum, 729 
OK CWH —— liciti non dehet admitti illic ture, I 728 , 
II, It favoureth things for the Commdn- weal : 
Th Lew CXCVIIL It favoureth publick Commerce, “ a 
CXCIX. Ie favoureth Honour and Order, © * 739 
CC. Itfavoureth publick quiet, ° 


a 742 
CCL: Convensio, few beneficines privatornm nor poteft publico Juri derogare, 46 
ding me 


| 


| 





8 * 


ccii. Minime mistanda fui, qua cextab bibuerent interpretationee, 148 
CUII. 4 Cominnsi obfervantia, non eft recedendym, 752 
CCIV, Evenths varius res nova ſenper babit, And thereforesit hath 3 new 

Inventions and Innovations, 756 
CCV. Communi: Error, facit j us, | 758 
CCVI. So doth a Cuftome which is reafonable ; unreafonable e contr, 


CCV il. Licet cons wetudo fi $ magne Anthoritatis, nunquam ‘tamen pre * 
svanife ft‘ veret att, 


CCVIII. The Husband and Wie are one perfon i in Law, 


CCIX. The wifeis of the fame condition with her husband, 7 3 wri, 
CCX. They cannot fue one ahother, ot make any Grant one to ano- 


* ther, or the like, 765 
ocx. Upon a joynt Purchafe during the Covertire, either of them 

eth the whole, 766 
cc . The husband is the womans head, 767 


CCXIIJ. All that fhe hath is her husbands, 768 
‘CCXIV.Her will ought to become his will, ‘atid to be fulbjett unto vit, 


77° 





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| Maximes of Reafon: 

OR, 2 

REASON OF 
THE 


Common Law- 


ENGLAND. 


@ 


THE 





Awes ate divined inte Native ane Pofitive; 
Native are fuch Ralves as ate in us of 
themſelves, anv are therefore untbangea, 
bie and net te be abvegaten:fL hele ate like, 
wife twofolv, viz, The law of Nature, and 
the 2 atv of Reaion.. 











do by nature the things contained in che Law;Thefe, having not the Law, are re . 


a Law unto themfelyes , whigh fhew the work of the Law vwritten in theit 
B hearts, 


The Reafon of 


hearts, their confcience alfo bearing witnefle, and their thoughts in the mean 
while accufing or excufing one another, 
Whe Raw of Reafon is that Lab, which vevaceth conclatens from 


kuoton Principles by ratioctnatton oꝛ wifceurfe of foutereaten, tobich — 


pinciples ace fermen Rules 03 Maximes of Reafon, 

Pofitive 3 atues are {uth Lawes, as are frames bp the lieht of the 
two former, fo2 the regular Government of fone particular Common 
wealth ; Aus therefore theſe Mawes are {unnrp and divers accorsiitg 
te the feveral conſtitutiens of particular places ane Countries; of this 
fort fs tye Common Law of England , tevtch being the unicipal Lato 
ofthis Matte, anvd receiving itelight ( prtnctpally) from the Maw 
of Reafon, ismanp times bireced anv contronies bp the Rules and 
Maximes thereof : Moly of theſe Maximes, Come are taken out of for⸗ 
reigne Sciences, ag Theologic, Grammar, Logique , Phyfiques , Moral 
Philofophy ,Politicks and Oeconomiques &he reſt are proper tothe Lae 
it felf, as Law-conftructions agg Fictions in Dato; All hich will more 
plainip appear bpthe Precepts and Examples heccatter (ele wing, 


2. 


Aax.i. the Common Lav. og 
pO We Se VAD oe Se Sie, ES 8 
EIR | ee fy) Fa Tan Det Sai 








_ THEOLOGIE. 


1 Summa Ratio eft , que pro Religione facie. 16 ic the highe 
Reafcn that makes for Belgion, . a 7: 





Satueswhich 1 (& Cgularly fotatutes binde not the Bing, anlelle he be co.1. 4.14, 47 
rftain Alic- oa particulartp- named, pet the Ming is included within In the cate of 
pation of Ec S the general woꝛds of 13 EJ. 10, which prohibit Ec⸗ Ecciefiatical 
clefiafical li- _ cleftatticall perfons to make grants of their Rivings; een * 
— becauſe the Parliament which nage, that Statute, adjudged {uch Magdalen Cole 
though nog grants to be canles of vilapioations, ane vecap of Cpirituall livings, sedge Cafe, 
named aim bofpitalitp, and of the utter impovexiſhmont of ſucceloꝛs, In. Co, |, 2.44. b- 
tumbents tn the fame; toberenpon would meceflatilp folow decay Inthe Rifhop 
of true Religion, and the (piritial worhip: & Goo: Fe; tt — 
ts recoꝛded tn Piftorp, that amongſt the tess Perfecations., . 
the Primitive Church ſuttered, there were two the moſt grievous, the 
one under Dioclenan, the other utter Julian the Apaltate,the Mr endea· 
poured to deſttoy all the Pꝛofeſſoꝛs any Preachers of the Wior of Gon . 
(occidit omnes Presbycerus) but notingthftanping that Religion tig 
flonrifyen (fo, fanguis Martyrum eft ſemen Ecclefiz) pet that twas a 
ievous Perſecution: Wat the Perfecution under the other (viz. 
ulian) foas much more gricpous and dangerous, becanfe (as the 
Piffo2rp ſaith) occidic Presbyterium; fo3 it robbed the Church, ans 
fpoficd {piritual perfons of their revenues: And thereupon enfues argat 
tgnozance in Religton, and the ferbice of Gon, anv therefore great de⸗ 
cap of the Chrittian profeffion; for none till apply himfelfe, or his 
childꝛen, oꝛ anp other committed to bis charge, to the Kuvp of Dt. 
vinity, when after long anv painfull Kavp thep thal haves nothing to 
liveupon. See more in the Books at large. ; 
Yxlefiattical 2 Whe Feeimpleola Parfonage oꝛ Wicarage ts late to be in Abep: Coin. pares 
fvings ace ance, am this teas pꝛovided bp the provlocncs ann totibem of the Haw; 541,0. i 
Abcyance. fo that the Parfon and Wicar habe curam animarum, and were beuno 
to celebzate Divine Service, and adminiſter the Sacraments, ans theres 
fore no ac of the ꝝꝛedeceſſoꝛ Mould make a vifcontinuaice to — 
2 a 


4 


Co, ibid. 


, Brad. ae. 


Brit 143. 


Littl.S. 146. 


Co.Inſt.pars i. 


102. b. 
40 E. 3. 27. 
5 E.4.8. 


6E.3 51, 52% 


Io E.4.2.8e 
aI H.7.20. 


Co.1.6.49.b. 


Bofwels Cafe, \ | monk 
Co, Inſt. parsx impedit, quod permittat —— jdoncam pironan » Which Epichece deme fe 


344. 2. 
Glan,1.13. 


Bra&.238, 


240, 244, &c. 


291. 

Fleta 1.83. | 
c. 11,16, 17. 
Britt. 222, 
213, 224. 
6E3.As. 


43 E.3,25 


‘The Reaſon o—f Maes 


away the entry of the Cuccetier, ano to Defoe vim to a real sale, 


whereby he Mould be veflitute of maintenance tuthe mean tine. 

3 Gpon confiveration of all the Waks of the Baty, this ntherc Eccteliattical 
fity ts well obfecben bp Sir Edw.Cooke, that a Parton o2 Gitar fo2 the perigns re ch 
benefit of the Church, and bis gucteiſor, ts fn fome cates etenwdin Goes 
aLatw to havea $e mple qualifies; Wat te od any thing to the pre 
fudtce of bis ſutceſſoꝛ in many cafes the Raw adjudgeth him te hade in 


. effed but an eftate for life, Cauſx Eccleſiæ publicis caults equiparantur, 


Ans Ecclefia fungiody vice minorissmmcliorea favere poset condiciones Lubin, 
deteriorem nequaquam. Vide Co, Inſt. pars 1,2. 5. 4. | | 

4 An Abbot, Prior, Withop, Dean, Arch-deacon, Pꝛebend, Pare Ecclefiaftical 
fon, Wtrar , p2 other: (ele Corporation, that as feifdd ia aucet droit, perfons jain 
cannot pffclatin, decauſe thee alone camwbt ðeveſt atp fa, whichis Bom 
pefter in their houfé or Church: Foꝛ an Abbot and W202 had thetr 
Convent, the Diop his Chapter, the Parſon ato Wicar their Pa⸗ 
fron and Ordinary, and thelike of other fole Corporations, without 
whole alent thep could pafle away no Inheritance. And the reafor of 
this twas, becaufe the twifpome of the Law tuoula never Lufer one 
fole perfor to be trated with the vilpottion oftge Inheritance of bis 
houfe 02 Charge, Bcclefiz tux conditionem meliorem facete poflunt 
fine confenfir, dérerforem non foffunt fine conftnfu, Vide infra Max, 


178, PI. I. 


5 Mp the Common abs there ought tobe in ebery Pariſ Perfona- The Parfon or 
idonea to ferbe the Cure ; for {0 tt appears bp the woꝛos of the Quare Vicar ought to 
idonea tneluves abilitte Ya Brosttian anv vaceite, gonetty in bis con. “4 
berfation , and diligence in bis ſunckton, and afl this toinflruathe 


* People of: God in true Religion, andgood converfatton, and to avoid 


contention: And to the tatent that de, tho bath fo great a charge, 


map e€ecuallp and'peacéablp intend ft, the Contin Lav provives, 


that after Inttitution he thal wot be fubjcct to actions , and ſo neglec 

bis outp bp louUng bis tims tw ſaits ans berations 6€ Lat : Anv there: Notto ber 
fore (atthe Common Haw) it a cranger had prefented bis ‘Clecke, veg after 
and he bad been admitted and (nftituten to a Church , tubereof ariy fabs inninsion by 
fed had ben latofnl Patron, the Vatron th that cafe bad to other ree 2 common 
medieto recover his Addowſon, but by a tort of right of Advotefon perſon, nor 
wherein nevsrthotels the Incumbent was motto beremoper: Ano fo * duce 
it ‘paw alfo(at the Comon I at) it an ufurprtion hao been has upon att cobrehe 


45E.3. Quire Inlant 02 a (onvecovert, having an Avvolufen by deſtent, o2 upon tes 


Bant fo lifts, ec, the Infant, feme covert, anon he th the reberſton teers 


31 E.t.Quare dꝛiden to theit watt of right of Advowſon:toꝛ (at the Common & ate) tt 


impedir. 186, 


the Chareh thers once Cull, the Incumbent touln not be removed ; Airs 
. plenarty generally twas a ged plea in a Quare impedit, ot an Afttse of 


Darreitt preſenement: And the teaton of all this was, te the intent 
Chat the Incumbent might quiettp inte and apply btintelfe to bts 


F.N.Br.36k, ſpiritual charge + Bowbeit (at the Common Law alfo) tf anp bad ne 


143.4, 


Stat.35.E.3.3, 


¥3.R.3.1, 
4 H,4.21. 


f 


ſur ped apon the Ming, and bie pretenté han ben aomitted, inftitater, . 
and tnwaued (fo, witheut toadion the Church bad wot batt ful 
againk the Wiig 5 the hing might have remboved pint by Quare 
inptdic , and been reMaren to bis Preferitation ; tor therem be 


hatha prevogattes , Quod nisin tempus occurtic Regis nevertheletle 


(in that cafe alſo) becouln not piefent, (62 fhe plenactp barres him 
ofthat, nettherc cetetd be remode dim any tap at bp Adton, to the 
SRD CHE Church wihhe he the mote quiet in tye weane time, ttetther pee. 
bio the Ring eccover Damages in bis Quart imprdit at the Comme: 
Date, Wut wow the Statute vf Weftm. >, cap. 5. wath altered the. 
Conmen Raw in thele cates, And dy that Statute tye Ritts ts — 
St * thou 





tee by unity Bete, Bp bts pure 


e. . , ~ . eure 
NA ae. . the' Cornin Law. s 
though not Namen, hecaufe «-qectcerns the -Chacch ath Relig 35 H. 8.60, 
—88 here a Jusis utrum 43° brought againtt ſeveral tenants bp F. N. Br. jo m. 
wtnant, ſeveral ſummons inthe tozit, it map be taken againſt one tenant one⸗ 
ly, fortbat parcel, and after again the others; but isotberwwife  .— 
in an Atitze of Novel diffeifin, tt tt be not in fome ſpettal tate, - 
Ina Quare = In a Quare impedt the Plaintiff be ron-fatt after apparestee,the Co.Inkt pars x 
—— a = petertbant ihatl make titie, ano habe a wft to the Biibbep; att this is 139% 
crit Per” peremptorie to the Plaintiffe, and ts allo a Keon Sarre tm another 
emptory, : . nee ? * 
Quare impedit: und the reaſon df this is, for chat in this tale the deſfen⸗ 
pant (in favorerh Ectlefie path the fate tort bp fabaement of the Courts 
Aw fore the Intumbent; that cometh in bp that weit upon fach 
non⸗ſutt, hall neder be remoded; that being a dat barre ab fo that pre-e 
ſentation: Ano the Tame Wako aio for the lante veaton it ts in cafe of & 
nifcontinuance,ec, 2 I 
Agenmal-ace 8In a Quare impedit gpuinit the Bichoz he ts not a godo pleate ale .x.vd b. 
— edee· that the preſentee is a Sxhſſmatick th general, bat de dught td specots ca. 
aViarpor expꝛreſs Mchifine trrpartitular , decanſe it concerning the ture of fouls 
_  « is tradettable, and requireth more care and circumlpedton: Zt is o- 
ſherwiſe for the patting a Corener out of Hts offtce ; [02 there a gene⸗ 
tal ſuggetftton in the writ, that be is perfona minus idonea, is enough, 
and not traverfable, Wut the reafonis, ver auſe thts ts but the keep: 
ere the Roles oftye Cratones the othet Hath tht ture ano guard of 


fortis, . . 7 | 
y Shere is aditetitie contetning tntire dervites fo be réevacen te Co.l.c.i.b. in 
fe of fhe Mero, asalputte, Horsze, 02 (he like ; Tor WHS thep accru’ tothe Brvertons cafe, 


pnbythe lole bemefit of The ROW, anotothe charge Of the tenant, Tthe Mow Coink pase. 


Lord, putrhafe part of the lund , The Whole ſervite id thereby erttud; But 49> 
fohetr tach tntire, tepbites aire reſerved (02 wey ks of devotion, plete. 
orrharity, as te marty & poor ‘Hiigtt pearly (as you bate it fi 24H. 
Br. tenures 5 3) 02 £0 find & ꝛxather M futh a Churth, d2 to proviae or⸗ 
tantents fortuth 4 Church (Which tenure ts ta 35 H. 6. 6. An ſuch 

. cafe, abeit the Lord pirchafe part, pet the intire ſerdies temaines. 
Rewfion, =. “ro A ſpiritugl pei {gull Habe & proteaton cum claufulanolumus te Co,Inf,pars x 
zotect him, his podos, His Tarnyy, ‘avo their goods froin the Bitigg 332% 
eydre and tatttaged, See thé Stat. of gE 3. 


| —— of ~1t BPetoze the Atatute de articulis clericap. 15. be that conſeſſed the Tai.: —8 


lente tould Mot habe the privilege of Clergie, becauſe he couls not slex, Pontes 
ke bis purgation; And although the Statutelpeakes ougly of Ad- calc. 
furation, ann of an Spprovet » pet Yee Judges (in favorem EctleGz) ape 3 
agi 8 atl other conteſlions a pon the Arratghsment of fhe offender, 
Tuhesnotex- 14 Sthe Paridn ofa Church putchale a Manno? tolthtn his Parith, 
e * ane unity of polleftion , the Panrid2, which tras Dye 43¢P-01- 
fithable befoze > {3 ol Mabe non dccimabilis, becante be cannot pap 28°F 
tithes th pimtell: but if the Parton make a leaſe of dis Parſonage 
aud Reto die té A Wrariger; in toe cafe, the Parlon dimfcife Hall pap 
tithts of bis Pauuor to the Melle of the Redorie, 02 tthe Parton 
make feofinent of the Pannor, the lebtkee Wall pry tithes ta the feof: 
fo2 being Patſon, becaule tithes cannot be extind bp any unitp of pol. 
as rent charge map , which ts iſſaing out oflann; but tithegars 
the Into ef Con ex debito ; fos the niatintatice andtiflage of the 
occupier, in whoſoever hands the land comes,’ uniets tt de Nt foe hands 
- foe Parton bimfelfe: Anu thetefore it che Wartoniet part ef pis 
. et e Lane 









062 peares oꝛ life referbing rent, theletlé tall pap the 
: e on Lithes, decauſt they are due of common right, vide 459, difmes 


2 Nune 


6. ‘The Reafon of.:- Max. 2,3. 
2 Nunquam profpere fuccedunt res Humane , ubi neglicun- 
tur Divine, Humane Affarrs never ſucceed well, where Divine Rites 


a) 


are neglecded. 


“a OE 


Co. Inſt. nars Haches Marl not prefavice an Infant in potnt of deſcent, €c, but Laches thal 
3464.1, tt hall be adfungenin him if pe prefent not toa Chucch within r predudice an 
moneths ; for the law reſpedeth more the privilesge of the Church “***S - 
| (thet the Cure map be ſerved) than the privilenge ef Anfancp. - 
F . N. Br.ivo. 2 Se of Religion ought not toappeare at the Sherif€es turnes, ciemy mea 
cod, 1102 the leet of anp other witheut great cauſe, ann tf thep be offfratned net fubjed wo 
| to come to them thep map babe a weit out of the Chancerp foꝛ theft vif: perfenal char 
charge: Al other clerks alſo within arders (hough not beneficea) babe £¢*- 
the like priviledge: And the reafon of this is, to the end they Mould ate. | 
tens their function. | | | 
Co.L.11.70.b, 3 1.5. nines an action ofvebt againi I. Redor of T. incom. B. the a Parfon 
in Mads Col. defendant faith, that before the ap of fhe worit purchafed he dwelt af ought to be 
M.roH.eg, B. in com. N. Etnonallocatur ; fo2 a Parton thal be intendad by Law Hdent. 
to be al ies reffoent upon bis bestefice for the cure of ſouls, which be 
haththere, and the Parſon, who bath cure of fouls and is a non⸗reſi⸗ 
Bent , non eft difpenfacor fed diffipator non {peculator fed ſpiculator; And 
therefore no ſuch thing feall be preſumed. 
F.N.Br,175. 4 A Parfon tothe end be map give his continual attendance upon +217. 
that ſacted function , ts fren from all perſonal charges , that map bine 
ber bin in bis calling: Aid therefore be Hhall not be cholen Bailicke, 
Reve, Beadle, 02 other officer foꝛ land annered to his Church; Ano 
EN Br tal all this by the courfe of fhe Conumon aw: for the Came reafonitis, . 
_ 1.34. * that it a Parfon hatea Parfonage, andafter take another benefice | 
Without a diſpenfation, tee Mri benefice ts bole, am the Patron - 
thereof wap prefent ; for this abopoance is callesa Ceflion, becaute 
the taking of the laf makes him negled the irk, - oe | 
F.NBr.175. 5 To the end that Religton map not be neglected, but preferves and Txbes due 
Br. Diltes 16 gaily increaten the Common Labo giveth tothe Parton (of cemmen * rome 
Tight) thetenth of all manner of pearelp encreate » wbich ace caer common right 
_ _. Daferes,o2 Lithes, the sue papment tobercof tenpeth much to the cons. 
© tinuance and eftabli@ment of the true Religion, anv the due we Hip 
Co.].2.44.b. of Dav ;. Ana therefore albeit a meere lap man map pꝛeſcribe in modo 
The Bithdp of decimandi , pet be cannot fo vor in non decimando ; becanfe be ts but in 
—— ſpecial cafes capable of tithes atthe Common Law; and therefore 
; Without fpectal matter ſhewed tt Mall not be intended, that be bath 
ary lawful diſcharge; And for this caule tn ſavour of boly Church (als 
- though it map gave latofall commencement) thslaty will not fuffer 
fuch prefcription tis that cafe, nor pat tt tothe trial of lay men, who 
WIE perhaps rather rain theit confciences fer thetr prtvate benefit,  . 
than cite the Church the duties, that belong tober, Vide infra 186. 11. 
Coles 6 Whe Jnbabitants of a Town (without amp cuſteme) map make By-Lawes, 
’ — oꝛdinances oꝛ by:laws fe2 reparation of the Church, and in that cafe 
05" the greater part thall bine all the rest without any Tuttom. The Cham- 
berlain of Londons café, . a - 


3 To fuch. Lawes as have warrant in holy Scripture, our Law’ 
giveth c redence, & contre. : oe 


Co.Inft.parsy 1 In the raigneof Ring Alfred, arp until a good tebile after the Oulewed 
138, b, Conquest no man could have beet outdaives but fez felonie, anv then tees | 
the cut-latngs perion was ſaid to habe Caput Lupinum,becants pe might care 
she put to de ath by any man as a Wolfe that hateful beak might; and in 


Prifoe, 





—4 


e. ‘ bn | , 
Max. 4,5. the Common Law. 3 
ansisnt time the beat of either of thent bsing brought te the ehicls 
place of the County o> Frawchife where they were killed, the partie — 
fo kiling them was ta babs a Merk fo2 bis paines: Powbeit fn the 
: beginning of the raigne af FE. 3. it was refoltep by the Judges (£2 a 
ing of inhumanit ie anp eſfuſjan of Chrifan bleus ) that it Houle 
not be latefull fe: any man, but the Pheriffe anip (any that npen law: 
full warrant) to put to death anp out⸗lawed perfor, though it were 
foo felonie, in pain tofufferacath, as in cafe of killing another man, 
One attained 2 Zt was latofull (02 anp map to put to neath a man attaintey ofa Co.ibid.129. 
ofa Prama- Premunire, becanfe be was alfo without the ings protection, and 
mt. therefore fubsect to be deſtroyed as the hingsenemp : but this was ta⸗ 
ken alway bp the wiſerome of Qucen Eliz, and ber Parltament (5 El. 
. Yo) a6 a libertie uct becoming a Chriſft ian Commeau- wealth, 


Lepers, 3 She Laty of England for removing of Lepers ( bp the writ de lee Co. ibid. 135,. —2 


profo amovendo ) from the foctetio of men to Come ſolitaxie place ic 
grouned upon the laip of Gan. Levic. 13. 44045, W- Numb, 5.1, 2. 
4 In Cholmeleys cafe in the 2 Rep. fol, 51. here a reverfien erped: —B 
AMonkithlife ant upon an eſtate in taile was grantepte one for the lite of the te: Colled cafe 
cicmncd. nant intatlg, tt was ſain, that by pafltbilitte this grant for ite wrap Or 
take effect ; fo2 tenant in tails baving Ho tine map become a Monk 
and enter into religion » and then the crantce map babe ft uring bis 
natutall lite: bat t was there vefeleen » that inch faperRitious ann tr. 








pei, 

6 Pach Cums, Cotitutions , Drvsenices, any Senopals pio CO. 1P07'- 
winciad ns have bien aletocn by gomecal contertaun catouss within the 325. 
Laws Reckois, aveare wot comtceciant 0; copaghantte the Lawes , Ww Kings Eccles. 
; fates ann Cufiemes of the Reaime » 90240 fee damage or inut of the aftical Law. 


Pings Preeogauverspall, are GAN in force within shleRealune > as the 















Binge Ecchetiafticall sates of thedauc, 
4 The Jerildidion of the Bcclefiaftical Lew, ought to be 
"bounded by the Common Law, 
— x Wipe Priritual Lavs mentieand tes Lĩleton (Sef. 648) ane Geely Co.lalt.pars 9 
Laws, Eccleſaſticall Lewes agace alelnen by the Laias of this Reaiwe, 344.8 





viz, ibich ave mot again the Coun Asko (iobereol the tings ge. 5. 
Purgaive rogatice is a prmsipal part) sor againd the Ratuteser mxEnnws.ot the Furi(didion. 
Rerime , anp (regularity ) encarvitig to ſuchæceleſtaſtiea Daives the Scar.35H.8.19 
_ _ Dirbmarie aun ether Acdete&iical Durges do pracéen in cantes witipire 33 11.6:34- 
"Speke Comtfance, anptipis Amiſdician ints fo heumpen by the Aucient 3? °:*'* 
Commu Lalnos of the Moslme., apie declared vᷣp Adel Parlia: 








5 Dies Deminicæs non eft juridicus, . 
The Lords - 2 SMM AbeKonr terms the Wores any ts mot Digs juridicus, Corthat Colo# pats ⁊ 













dey, ~~ — — - t che , neasate 18 slteapes F 
2 Moglen thal be halnen Quindena Paſchæ, NET te 

Pens, She Levne-ney, buat Abed be cuflino guindene Pafche, . 

Foe 3.. Upon a fine levied salt acaerpitigte the fetatute Finches Ley 


peotlamations 
at gH. 7.04. tfaup of the medamtations be wate om the Bowes Bap, P°S-7 
SB dhe prectaniatigns Ste stacunent, forthe Sutices may not Et nen 





8 The Reafon of = Mak. 


that nap , deing a dap exempt from ſuch buinefles by the Common 
® aty fo2 the ſolemnitie of tf; fothe intent that al people map applp 
themfelves that Bap fo praper ann ſerving of Gos, 
1ELDyer 168 . 3.368 wait of Scire facias out of the Common place beare Tefte upon 
12:B.4.8, the Words vayp.tt ts erronr,becanfe tt is tot dies dominicus in Banco, 
4 fo {ale upon the Loꝛds bap (Ball befatoalale tn Market overt 
fo alter the properties, 


6 Gravius ef divinam quam Temporalem ledere majefta- 
tem. 


Co,l.11.29.b. 1 Regularly, a man thal (by the Conmtontlaw) have the benefit 

Poælters caſe. of Clergie for anp felonte; Molwbeit , it a felonbe alloan Beret ique, 
Jew, Sarasen o2 Jnfivel, he Hall not have tt. | 

F.N.B.269.b. 2 Merefietsan effenee committer agatn€ the Pafellte of Gon bp a 

Br.Herefer, pre{amptuons oppugning-of an Artiele of Fatth,o2 the like; And there- 

Co.}.5.58.2. foze (atthe Common law) this offence was punifges bp a mto2e ters 

Specetscafe. rible and grievous ntuld » that amp other felonp whatſoever, (ann ine 

‘Deed than Hreafon ft felfe;) viz. by fire and faggot : Howbeit, to deter· 

. mine, what is Herefic, falls not toithin the Conufance of temporal 

Courts, but is tohollp left to the Ecclefakical Jurifoiaton ; for tt ap: 

peara bp the turit de hzretico comburendo , that (at the Common laty) 

before ant Peretique could be committes to the Lay⸗power to be duent, 


Errour. 


Sale, 


Clergy. 


Herefte. 


be as to be convicted in a Provinctal Synod before the Archbityop . 


and bis Clergie, and then i be did either refule to abjurs the herefie, 
02 baving abjuren ft, upott a relaple wers convided again bp {uch a fep< 
nod) of that oꝛ anp other berefie, be was then deltvered to the fecular 


wer to be puniſhed bp fire ann faggét, and no anctuarie could pref. - 


Frowick Lea. —* him: Howbeit by the Statute of H.4.15. ap Biſhop hap 
| power todo as muck within his Dieceſſe, and if the Mberiffe were 
prefent at bis convidiet, the Bithop might deliver him to the Sberiffe 
to be burnt, ann that toithout the Rings wot; bat that Statute nas 
repealed by 25 H.8. cap. 14. and therebp that offence made prefentable 
at Sberiffes Turnes and Lets, ard. from thence to be certifien to 
the Ordinarie, which Statute the 25H. 8. was alle repealed by 
1 E,6.13, from which time until 1,2 P.M. 6. (whith revived 2 H.4, 
15.) anbheretique tas puniſhable at the Common Vatu as above ts 
erpretten: but bp 1 El. 1. the Statute of 1,2 P.M. was repealen, ann 
then bp 1 El. the Qudenes Connnifioners (heretofore called the High 
Commiffior Court) bap power te zudge of hereſte, but they were there: 
bp aifo reſtrained to adjudge nothing Herefie , but what was fo adjudg⸗ 
ed bp the bolp Scriptures, the four fr General Councils, 93 the Parli- 
ament inith theaffent of the Cleraie tu their Convocation: Howbeit at 
this bap the Jurifpiaion of Biſhops betng taken away, and that clanfe 
of : El. repeales bpalater Ad, tt lemes (at prefent) there is No law 
fo puniſh that offence, See more concerning herefies in che Stanites of 
sR. 2.5. 2 H. 5. 7. 51 H. 8. 14, and 34H. 8. 1. being all repealed by 
1E, 6,12, See alfo Li. Intr, 264, and 340. Ralt. Ph. 319. 10.H.7. 
fol. 17, and Doct, and Stud. L. 2, cap. 29. Howbeit, obferve, that the 
laid Statutes mage in the ratgnes of H,.4. andl. 5. were chielpin. 
tendsd again® ſuch as did thenbegtn to diſcober the w2tes, Lucre, 
and errors of the Church of Rome, ang in diriſton were termes Lollards, 
_ ag pou map reap at large inthe Book of Martyrs anv elſewhere in df 
: vers other autho2s, as Sleiden, Brightman, &c. es 
Stat.i8. Eg. 3 Mine part of the Jaoges oath is, chat they ſliall not deny right,though 
Star.3.8. it be by command from the King, tebicb it thep bieake » they twit 
* foum 


The Kings 
command a- 
gainft Law not 
te be obeyed 
by the Judges. 


| Max. the Common Lew?" - 


Nor by the 
Ekheator, 


Jury. 


foun guiltp Læſæ Majeftatis divine; And therefors in fuch cafe thep 


ought rather to diſober fhe Rings commands then thereby incurre the 

high difpleafure of Almighty Gov; for Gravius eit divinam, ec, Ard to 

the erro that the Jedges might be the better protected from this Barger: sear, k.z, 8. 

the pruvente of former tines ath ordained divers Raters, whoreby 

the Jakices have potwerto proceed, not withttanding anp command sear r0.F,3.1, | 

froin the Bing to the contrarte , te, though tt beunder the Great or 

Prtite eal: And therefore tf the Ring werite td the Juices to pro⸗ 

rogue an Affize y becanfe the vefenvant is in hts ſervite, pet the Fut: F.N.B.i53. h. 
v- 


_ tes onght to procded , and not to ceafe fo? any ſuch letter: fo itketoit 


in an Affize the Biſhop certifies Waardie, ann the Mings letter is ſent 29F.3.14. 

te the Juſtices to teate, becaule the certfitcate twas (nfpictous , mot: Judgment 117 
tithanving tobteh letter the? take fhe Affize « anv alterwards, athe: 

it the Chancetto? reverive the taking of the Afize in the Council, be- 

caufe thep ovepen not the letter, pet rotintthitatthing that the Juices 


_ abe Judgentent upon the Affize : Ally tr dower the tenant twas effet 32 F.3.11, 


ned, atte hav farther sap given, ut which the King fends a letter to ep. Judgmenc a#s 
tute the tenants appsrante, allexbcttig that Qe thas at Callis tn bis 

férhite, Bowhett the Auftices gave tiv regacs to it, but procerded not. 
withſtanding that iter, 7 _ J 

4 She Sherltfe atto; tobe ts bat art Otkiter dꝛ Pinitter te the tupe⸗ 14 F.3. 
riour Courts of Suttices vnght not to det Crom the owe creration arp: Recurns del 
return of writs stkettes utto dim notwithttanding atty tommund to Viſcont, ss. 
the contrary Cront the Ming, jeatt he ltkewite theatre the Ukgoanger 

bp bitaktig his oxtty; Art ze We ren tg £. 3. that N, de B, 

being attaingys of videtter With fhyce, An Eriol facixs tent forth againg 

Himitothe bert boborctarntn, that the himgy had tertitten Him bp . 

Mit, that be had parvoned the treſpaſſe and tmpotforment, commant: 

tig him that be houid nck». arn that therefore be bad not executed 

the wꝛit; whereupon fatth Wilby , the writ ought Ar& to have bene 

fentto us, that toe might babe commannes the Sberiffe ts ceale, fod 

the Dhexicte ought not for anp ſuch weit to babe ceafes to ferve the 

Bxici facias without commandment from the fame Court, ont of tubich 

ft ilued, ane thereupon the Mbheriffe was amercied, ane another dyer 190. 
Exigi facias iſſued out: The Cicheator alfo ought not to deſiſt fromthe 1 & a Eliz. 
erecation of his office, not withſtanding any {uch commans to the 

contrarie from the Ring : Ane therefore we find in 1 Eliz. What after 

the peath of the Ro Powes a Mandamus being btrecten tothe Eſcheaſ· 

toꝛ of Salop to find the office, be takes the preſentment ofthe Zury in 
Piper, and adjournes them overto another Dap fo take it in Parch⸗ 
ment and bp Anventure, before ubich bap the Nuden ſenos a Superſe- 
deas at the fuit of one Herbert ane bis wile , And it was anfjungen, that 
the Eſcheatoꝛ onght not to habe obepes that Superiedeas, 


7 The Law disfavoureth an excomunicate perfon. 


1 Jt ts a goon plea in abatement of a tortt to fap, that the Platntiffe Lit-S tor. 
ts errentimunicate. Doct.& Stud.!.1.cap.6. a es aia z 
2 Whe old Bokes have fatd, that il a man be spconnnantcats , bs . 
ought not to ſerve of a Jurie. > Co,ibid.158,2, 
- 3 A Jets boon in Englandtek wife a Jet borne alfo in England, the Co.ibid.31.b. 
busband was converten to the Chrittian tatty, purchated lanns, any en⸗ * — 
keotted another, and died, the wife brought a writ of ewer, but was 76 SON 
bared thereof, and the reafon peelngd in therecorn ts this, Quiaverd 
contra julticiam eft » quod ipfa dovem petatyel habeat de tenemento, quod 
fuit viri ſui, ex quo in conyerfione ſua noluit cum eo adhzrere , $& cum ce 


‘sonverti Kc, . 
€ 4 An⸗ 





Co.1.7.17.2.b. Chrifto cum Belial ? aut quæ portio fideli cum infidel? And the ag 
in Calvinscafe Judzo Chriftianum nullum ferviat mancipium , nefas enim el 


: The Reaſon of 


4 Infldels are accounted in aw to be perpetui inimici, with whom 
a Chaiſtian ought to have no peace, buf perpetual enmitie and hoiti⸗ 
litie, accoꝛding to that of the Apoſtle, 2 Cor, 6. 159. Quæ autem concordia 
lait 
quem 
Chriflus redemit Blafphemum Chrifti in fervitutis vinculis detinere: Regilt, 
282, Infideles fune Chrifti & Chriftianorum inimici, and herewith as 
gréeth the book in 12 H. 8. fol.4. inbere tt is holden, that a Pagan 
cannot have oꝛ maintaine anp action at all; and upon this ground 
, there ts a niverfitic bet weene the Conquest of a Countrp of a Chꝛiſti⸗ 
an Prince, ano the Conqueſt of a Countrp of an Anfivel; for ifa 
ince obtainea Chꝛiſtian Country by Conquek , ſeeing that be bath 
vite & necispoteltarem, be map af bis pieafure alter anv chatige the 
Watves of that Patton ; but until be do makg an alteration, the anct: 
ent Lawes thereof hall remain: Howbeit ff a Chotkian Prince 
fhould conquer a Countrp of an AnH rel, ann bring them under fubje: 
ſtion, there ipfo facto the Lawes of the Jnfinel are abrogates; £02 
thepbe not onelp again® Chꝛiſt ianitie, but again the Paw of Goo 
and nature, containey tn fhe Decalogue: And in that cafe untill cer- 
taine Lawes be eſtabliſhed among them, the Perince bp bimlelfe or 
fuch Jusges as be Hah appoint , thall-jnoge them ans their caufes ac⸗ 
. coping to natural equitp and oꝛiginal Juffics, in ſuch fot as Kings 
in ancient time did within theic Bingoomes , before anp certaine mu⸗ 
nicipal Lawes were efablifven: Wat where a Prince hath the Go⸗ 
bernment of a Pation by vefcent, (eetng that. bp the Lawes of 
the Patton he oth inherit that Authority , be cannot change the 


lament, 


MAax. 7. 


lInſfiels. 


The pawer of 
a Cc nquerous, 


Aawes thereot without the confent of the People alemblen in Par: 


m 
. gt . 2 
, 


gre 3 ee MAX. 


4 — * 


a ' . 
4a 4 | 7 
= Jk My Ly 
\ — pets ff X 
= ar DANS 7 
— feet LAS 
- - a 


II Maxdnes 
| taken from — : 


- GRAMMAR. 


8 The Rules from Grammar are infinite, in the Etymologie O 
| _words , and in the Conftrution of them, what their nature 
_asfingle , what. joyned withgothers, &c. 


Ne 














Aleaſe witn 1° fF F aman makes Leale fo2peares Co.Inſt pars 
| ace to referbing a rent, with a condition, +°3-4. 
taketh pro- | that it the rent be behins, the Lets - 
ſoꝛ all re-enter, anvtakethe pro, | 
: fits, untill chercof he be ſatisfied; in 
: this cafe the profits thal be ac; 
Comptes as parcel of the fatisfas 
| | dion, ann during the tinte that he ; 
: ‘fotaketh the profits, be ſhall not 
babe au actan of debt fo2 the rent, 
for the fattofactton whereof be fo tas: 
kKeth the profits: butif the connie 
| tion be, that be (hall take the pro. 
fits, untill be be fatietpen and pato of the rent (taithout faping thereof) 
or tothe like effer,there the profits thall be accompteo no part of the fas 
tisfacton , but onelp to haſten the Lellee to pip it, anv untill be be fa: 
: tisfica he Mall taketheprcKtstobis olumeute, = | 
Commences 2 SE aleafe be made, Habendum fibi a die confectionis , the sap of Col.l.s.94.a, 
-mencefa the maktng ts ercluded ; for (a) vel (ab) és dict io fignificativa primi termi- in arwicks 
Leafe, nia quo, ficut dictio (ulque ) rerminiad quem, & (a) vel (ab) accipiturex- Cafe, 
| clufive, Vide infra:t2.& Max. 34.3% . — 
| Poleffien de- 3 Poſſeſſio fg derived à Pos and ſedeo, becapte be that ts tn poſſeſſion Co.1,6.57. b, 
rived, . map fit down in repofe and quiet.: {o alfo feifina- is dertved a ſedendo, in Bredimans 
8 for untill be bath ſeiſin all ts Labor, Dolor, & vexatio ſpiritus; bat when Caſe. 


be bath ſciſin, be map. fit down any ret : Howhbeit, Quære, whether or 
no po eſſio be derived of Poft and.(edeo , becaufé he that hath —— ſits 
downe laſt, and ſeiſina feemes to be derived of che French word ſeiſer, which 


fignifies to lay hold on. 


neths, qui conficiunt dimidium anni,g there is a gteat Biverfftte in out ca: 


Clauses 4 





at PF APS he IS, Ce | 
‘ , 
‘of Reafon. 
@ 





4 Tempus femeltre being tpoken in the fingular Number(as appears itt Co.1.6.62.a, 


the. Dictionaries )fanifieth half a pear oo fr moneths,viz. {uch fr mo: . — 


mon ſpech between a Twelve⸗moneth(being p ſingulat number vib ins | 
C 2 


" Cafe. 


12 a ~The Reafon of | Max. 8. 


a whole peare accorsing tothe Walenver , am twelve monechs (it the 
plural number) which ill be computed accoꝛding to 23 dayes fore: 
. _ perp moneth, Vide 31. 13. " 4 
Co.l.s 35.b. in 5 A. deviſeth to B. 100 Sheep ann ten Bullocks, and 10 |. (Maing and Devife 
—— ſe Pipable pearely out of bis lands; bere, the laf’ (and) viffopnes the _ 
ale rent fromthe @hep and Ballockes: It fs otherivife ; it he had devi⸗ 
ſed them thus, 100 Shep, ten Bullockes, and 101. pearelp; for then 
the (and) connereth them all together, and then thep are af to be paid 
pearelp-out of the lanes, y " ‘ t. 
Co}.10.133.8 6 Wows, which pafle under the name sf Jatin, are ot four ſaꝛts, Latine words, 
OsberasCale. tye Sri is gen and congruous Latin allowes bp Opamacians; Any Senfble, and 
this (Without quettion) is within the Statute of 96 E. 3.15. whith Meoſol. 
owaings, mat all plead (hall be extred and cacofles in Latin. The fe: 
conn fort are {uch woꝛds as thele, Mcfluagium, Toftum, Gardinum, Bru- 
era, Jampna,&c. Theſe ano thelike are alloiwes not onlp in Pleas, 
but alfo in o2tginall wits ; for thefe ate ſuch woꝛds as are knowne te 
the Saxe of the ato, and are ale Within the Statute of 36 E 3. fury 
woꝛds as are caked woros of Arc, and are Gequent alfo tn sthet Scis 
ences, AS AMMongé the Civilians, Reprifalia, Feuda, Shopa, Sollaria,&c, 
. Iho ufe manp times teerplaine them bp Anglice,¢¢, ag Sollaria angli- 
ce Wlare-houfes; Whe Phyſtcians allo ule Brothium fo2 35 > and 
thelthe: The third fort tr falleand ineongraons 2X atin , thts Wall a: 
bate an opiginal Writ, Bat (yall not make a Judicial writ, count, 
pleading, oꝛ juagement victous (foo ighle Latin (all en ſuch cafes be as . 
mended:) Ano theretoye (a fortiori) ſuch Latin oꝛ falſe Engliſh hal 
not avots a grant oꝛ nds, when the intention of the parties map ap: 
M.3, & 4 peare, as ina bill oraboond, Occogenta, Septungenta, Wiginti, Sewreene, 
El. R.1350, o2 the like, ſhall be taken ſoꝛ Octoginta, Septingenta, Viginti, Seaven- 
M.44,&4s. teene &c. Alſo when there is wo latin for a wow , as fo2 a Sciprup, Vel- 
F 031. —8* Strapedia, Velvetum, &c. map be uſed, becauſe thep bate the conn: 
; He ee tenance oflatin, fo alfo Operimentum for a Rugge: Howboit, tn fueh 
2 Hig 8. cafe, (for erplanatton fake) tt toffl be fit alfo to inſert the woꝛd Angli- 
M.ji.Jac. ce, a6 Opersnentumanglice a Rugge, Duas virgatas velveti, anglice, of 
velvet,&c. Whe fourth and lait ſort are inſenſible woros, as in a cafe 
ofa Keplevin, P.36 El, Gawins cafe, Vitrium foz Vitrum, glaſſe: pet 
(fn that cafe) the Court nid tncline onelp fo anjudge tt falfe latin, bes 
canfe tt had the counteriance of latin, and the Court was (uffictentlp 
_ afcertathes, that glafle ids meant bp it. 
PI.Co.85.b. in 7 Bt give pou agquarf of wine, pou all not have the quart-pot, Phrafe of 
Partvidges put (£3 gthe pou att ogihead of Wins, pou hall have the Begthean; ſpecch. 
. fo the phrafe of the language erpretteth the intent; fo 11 acres belong; 
tug to a Petuage well fuictentlp veclare, which 11 acres are meant, 
although land is not propeslp ſaid to belong to an houfe, but the 
houſe to land. — 
Co. .2.732.a. 8 Mote, in Docvras caſe, 27 H. 8. 18. a. in Littl. cap. conditions; 14. Ei, ‘Where a Prey 
the LordCrom- Dyer 311. 4. and 5. P. M. Dyer 152, that this word Proviſo makes a viſo mekesa 
welsGale, — connition': But Wher the Pꝛoviſo depends upon another fentence, 07 condngs mans 
bath reference te another part ef the deed, tt never wrakes a connition, * . 
but a qualiſtcation oꝛ limitation of the fentence, or part of the vép, ane . 
to which. ft referres; as in 5 El. 22. inter Eyre any Orme, anotable 
cafe: ſo in 7H. 6a leafe without impeachment of waſt, provided, that 
Ye Mall HOE make boluntarte toate ; Bn Lic. Sect.220, A grant of rent 
oy charge,provided, that the granté (all not charge his perfon: Traming- 
. tons cate in the K.B, p. 16. El. Rot. 273 therea Pꝛodiſo tenving toa 
qualfiicatton | and to explaine a precedent fevitence ; makes net econs 
Ditto; Ans 3,4, P. M. 150. Parkers cafes asprevt(o amounts toa 
covenant fee 28 Hg. Dyer. 13 b. co 


9 Chree 


— Mak: 9. the Common Law. - 13 
acrumque. 9 Three Were Vounn in an obligation thus, Obligamus nos & utrum- Dyer 19,114. 
que noftrum per fe pro toto & in folid.” #0 he queftton was, whether o2 no 22 #.8. 
this obligatton was feberal; And one of the Jadges was of pinta 
that it was not feveral;becaufe utrumque is properlp of two, viz, both; 
And tt thal have ben quemlibet noftrum , &c. when more than two 
| are bound: Howbeit ft féemes to tye Court that the obligation tas 
good and ſeveral. Vide 31.12. 
Confirmation. 10 It the diſſeiſce confirme the eftate of the viffetfor , though it be Littl. sed.sry 
bat for an hour be thal have a latofull eſtate tn fee ſtiple forever, quia * 52° 
confirmare elt firmum facere. _ 
Eqoſitionof 11 Itthe Ktng oꝛ a common perton grant omnia illa meffuagia in te- C%!.7.3342, 
ibe, nara Johannis Browne fcituat, in Wells, whereas in trath thep Ife in D. Deane! ons 
in this cafe, becaufe the grant is general and ts réftraitentoacertaine © 
Towne, the Patente or Granté thal not have anp lands out of that 
Towne, anto which the genereltie of the grant referres, are thts 
cafe is the ſtronger, becanfe of the Pꝛonoune illa, fo2 omnia ilk 
mefluagia Ke, maketh necetlarp reference as well fo the tdtone > as te 
the tenure of 1. B. fothat tfeither fatle, the generall grant ts boty; 
fo2 lla és not fatisfied, untill the fentence be emmes, anvalla governs the 
iwhole fentence tothe full potnt. Vide infra max; ro, cdp. 5. : a 
Commence- 13 Indentuires of demife were ingtoſſed bearing vate the 26 of May Co: J. %1. 8, 
mat ofa Anno 25. Ehz.to have and co hold for three yéares from henceforth and the Claytons Cafe, 
laß. Inentures were delivered at 4 af the clock in the dtternone of the 20 
bap of June Anno predicto Eliz, i this tafe, from henceforth thal be ad: 
| counted from the time of the delivery of the Inventares, ans not bea; 
| np contp tation from the vate, fo? from henceforth, is as muchas tofap, 
front the making, 02 from the time of the veliti¢tp of the Indentures 
62 aconfectione prefentum; betauſe the coffe 63 making of the 
Xeate commencety —— and theſe worbs from henceforth 
62 ditp other worus Of the Indrn cute are wot of amy Cozee of eer auntie 
: the peliberp, Quia traditio facit logui rateunr, Vide fap?a 2. 


g In Conjinttevde oportet atrumque, in disjuhctivis ſufficit alteram BraGils: 
partemef[everam, 7 . ol.t9.a. 
| Conjunétion 1 Hlanve be given in tate npon condition, that if the tenant aliet Lini. set. 364 
opalative. in fre , fee tatte , oF for· terme of life gc, and alfo tf all the iſſues of 
tenant in tall ote without ae, that. then it Mall be tatofu foo the 
Taille, donor aris bis hetres to re-eiter: spore, the right. of the intaile map 
Condition, eS wap (after wfecitinuatcn):be preferved to the iſiue ty taile (if 
° —anp be) ſo that upon entrp of the donoꝛ and Gis heirs te eligi fll 
teal: not we. veteated Coz fuch condition. And pet in th 34 e if the 
tenant in tate os. Ste heires make anp alfcontinuatice , bein theres 
berSorror his betres after the effate taile betecatngn (oz nefault o 
iffae) way enter inte the tenn bp force of that condition, ano thal 
net be put to his Furnedon iq reverter. Sote, that here Lituletoũ 8 th CoInft.parst 
oly make parcel of the condition in fhe co Jative, 1, vix. that 224.b. 
@ _ the tenant i€ taue toguin alien; gc, and all thé fttaes ote, gc, fo7 i a 
ott im taile be made to a man atte the heires of bis body, and if He die 
wecheut heires of bis bopp , that then the dono⸗ and hfs heires thal | 
tednter.s this is avoid conpition ; for tobgn the iiſues taile; the eſtate 
beterntineth by. erprette limitation, and (confequentlp) the ane | 
of thaconditton toveteat that, tobich ts veterminen bp the fimitattortot 
the efbate, is pote; ano in this cale the toffe of the nond thall be en· 
bawees. Anw therefeze Littleton to make the condition gap, anne 
aliertation ; which amountod to q wrong, andreffrairied Mot the altes 
sation onelp (for then prefentlp up the alienatien tye Sono}, t. : 
3 mig 


EE OTe ae ee I — 


14 


Co. ibid.225.a, 


pl.Co. 107. in 
Fulmerfians 
Cafe, 


-» 


PlI. 30. El.in C. 


B. Truepennies 
C 


aſe. 


Co.i.to. $9.8. 


The Reafon of - Nl ax. 


might re-enter ane defeat the eftate taile) but addeth, and die without 
iflye, tothe ens that theright of the effate might be preferden, ano 
not defeatenbp the condition .. but might be recovered againe bp the 
flue in tatle in a Formedon. 


2 ote, that in a convition confi ing of divers parts, in the copu- Cenjun@ion 
lative (as above in thecafe of Littleton) both parts mutt be performs copulative and 


ed; but other wiſe it is, when the condition ts in the disjunctive ; foꝛ 
in disyunctivis {ufficic alcerum efle verum, Snbat then tf the condition 02 Lis 
mitatton be both tt the copulative and disjunctive , as ifa man make a 
leafe to the husband am wife for fhe fermeof 21 peares, ff the buf: 
band ¢ wife 02 anp chile betwene them {e long live, ann then the wife 


dieth withdut iflue, tall the leafe continue e2 determine ouring the 


life of the busbann ¢ Whe anſwer is, that tt thal contiaue ; fo3 the 
disjunctive referreth to the tobole , and disjoyneth Not enelp the latter 


partasto the chils, but alfoto the barn and feme; fo as the (ence ts, 


ifthe barn, feme, 02 amp chile hall ſo long live. @otfannale be limi⸗ 
fedtocertaine perfons, untifi A. fall come Crom bepond Sea, and 
attain to his full.age, 02 nie; bere , if be toth come from beponn Sea, 


oꝛ attaine te bis fall age, the ufe tall ceafe, | 


3 In Avowry erception toas taken to ths barre, becanfe where 


The Bithop of the avo want bad alleadged bp matter in fad , that the office (fo2 which 


Sarums Cafe. 


a 


PI.Co.5.b: 
Fogaffes Cafe, 


PI ibid.9,a, 


Dyer 43.22, 
&c. 30 H. 8. 


t 


the annuitie was vue) bap ben granted tofuch perfono2 perfons as 
pleafen the Bithop of Sarum, ec, the vefendant in bis barre bad pleap. 
erin the negative, that the ſaid office bad not been granted but fo2 


the life of one, ec, and therefore the defendant ought to habe concluded, 


& hoc querit , quod inquiratur per patriam, Whereas be cencluned ak bis 
plea with, & hoc paratus eft verificare, &c. {cd non allocatur ;‘fo2 the 
Abowant alleadged not that thelaip.o€ice bas beene granted, gc, to 
divers perfons, bug to (uch perſon 92 perfons as pleafes the Biſhop; Ec 
in disjunetivis ſufſicit alterum eſſe verum : fotbat the pefensant did Net 
traberfe what the Atowant ban alẽadged. 

4 Whe Statute of 1 El. 13. (for the papment of Subiintes for er. 
chandize) isinthe disjunctive, viz. the fubfiofe not paid, 02 the Col. 


. lector not agreed with: And therefore tf ether of theſe be bone the ins 


tent ofthe Statateis performed, . 


disjun@.ve, 


a 


Negative 


pregnant, 
P leading. 


DisjunGive, 


5 Lhe Statute of 26 H.8.3. is in the disjunctive, viz. that every DisjunQire, 


parton, Wicar,ec. whith before thep enter upon their benefice nee 
not fatisfie, content. o> pap , oꝛ compounn 62 agra to pap to the 
hing the firtt-frnits5 qc, Thali be takew as intrudets; And there. 
fore although thep no not pap doun the irll-frutts tnunedtatelp , but 
agree to pap them, 03 (as the Comon uſe ts) gide bony for thea, tt 
is faffictent, mT 


6 A Merchant having paped cuſtom fer certattt Clothes,hips- them Cultome con 


for bepond-fea,¢ in a tempeſt the Parriners( for the Tafeguard of them. cealed. 


fetbes and the hip) were forces to thꝛow the Clothes over boo, anv 
comming back to the fame port’, thepasken the Cuſtomer whether 02 
no thep might (babing that misfortune ) tranfport as many. mors 


oa Clothes without paying Cuſtome; the Cuttemer foln them be thought 


thep might; which thep did accozntingip > Yerenpon an Information 
being brought, the fue fopnes twag, Quod Cuttomarium & Subfidium 
non fyenint ſolut. mee cum Collectore concordat, Sed omnino concelat, & 
ſubſtract. ‘contra formam ſtatati, &c. And itt teas found bp the Nifi prius 
at Gytis-hal, Quod. Cuftomarium & Subfidium, 8c, non concelat, & fub- 
{tract contra formam (taruti, &c. And bere it was voubten whether the 
verdict Inas for 02 againſt the Bing; for the verdict han beene pers 


feet tt hay bd, Quod non fuerunt concelat, autfubftract. if the Ju- 


FR bad. intended fo fit cor the Defendant; but now their iutant 


e e ’ 
o a! e (ag- 


~ 


NL 4x10. ‘the. Common Law. 


Releafe. 


Pretended 
tights, 


(as it (ames) was to acquit the defendant of the concealment, byt 


not ef the Sabteactot, 


yo ‘Words in conftru@ion mutt be referred to the next antece- 
dent, where che marreritfelfedothnothinderit, ~ = ° 


. ¥ Jfaman gives lam to A & hæredibus de sorpore fuo y the remain⸗ 


der to B in forma pradicta , that is a good .effate toB. becaufe informa 
redidta doth include the other; Wut if a man letteth laste A, £42 


life, the remainder to B. intatl, the remainder to C.in forma prædicta, 


this lafk remainder is void fo2 the uncertaintfe ; Howbeit it the re: 
mainder bau been, the remainder to C. in eadem fotma » this had been 
a goon eſtate tatl, £63, Idem ſemper proximo‘antecedenti refertur, 

2 M.releafeth.to N. Omnjmodas actiones tam reales quam perfonales, 
fectas, ‘querelas , & demanda qu¢cunque , nec non totam dotem ſuam a¢ 
titulum & actionem dotis fibi contingent, poſt mortem MG, virl fi de ali- 
quibus cerris & ceriementis {uis in Ul, qua vel quas illa præfata QA. vel exe- 
cutores fui verſus iplum 9, 4c, "Were, the tors of Relatios (Quz vel 
quas) vo referre.as {well to the ſpecial woꝛds Dowers, &c. as to the ges 
nerall {0203 Actions, &c. any Demands; fo? éf would be agatnft reas 
fon; that thep ſhould referre fo the general wos , which ate more 
teinote, and not to the words of qualificatton, which are neerer unto 
them, . a 

2 Whe Statute of 32 H,8. 9. provfoes, that none thal bup rights 
Or tities inland , unleſſe ſuth perfon.ec, habe bene in polſſeſſien of it, 
0? ofthe reverffon 02 rentainder’ of tt, oꝛ babe taken ‘the rents and 
Profits of it bp the {pace of one whole peare nest before; Pere, 


’ thefe words by the fpace of one whole yeare , {hall be onelp reterren 


Abbry Lands, 
Leafes. 


Alienation of 
am enrail. 


Tithes. 


The. references 


to the fentente next before viz, the taking of the rents any pos 


fits i oe 
3 Whe Statute of 31 H.8.13. oꝛdaines, that farmers of Abbep 
landa, which bad thet Meales tn being, ſhould enjop them fo? a1 


‘pedres krom̃ the time of the making of fuch leafes, tf fo many pears 


were thetein limited; 97 elfe thep fhould enfop them fo2 fo manp 
peares, as in ſach leale oꝛ leafes torre erpredled, ſo that the fame 
Jeafe 0} leafes ercceded not 21 peares; Pere, this laſt fentence, fo thar, 
ec, relates to the claufe next going before ff, and not tothe ark; 


Ad proximum antecedens fiat relacio, ° 
4 Sit Th. Cheyney ti El. devtteth, ec, toH. bis forme, ann fo the 
befres male of bis bovie, remainder to Th. Cheyney of D. atte the betres 
male of his vodie upon convitiet; that he oꝛ they 02 any of thent thall 
not diſcontinue: Hye queftton toas, whether oꝛ no H. the ſonne was 
tndluved within thele woꝛds he o7 they ; And tt twas reſolved bp Wray 
ang Anderton after conference bay with ether Judges, that thofe words 
Would not be referred to the grant made toH. the fonne , but onelp te 
the grant madetoTh.Ch,ofD, © | oe 
—-g Ma, El. grants to I. S. Totam illam portionem decimarum, &c, in L, 
in com, N. cunt omnibns aliis decintis fuis quibufcunque in L. in di. com. 
N. nunc yel nuper in occupatione I.C, Pere, thefela& worss nunc vel 


4g 


54 


Co Inf parsr, | 


20,0, 


Go, ibid.395.b, 


Pi.C0.88.6. i 
Partridges cafe 


Co. 1.5.68, a, 
The Lerd 


cheyneys caſe 


Co.l, 43 $12, 
Bozoms c 


nuper, &c. referre to the tobale fertence , and not to thelater pactof 


tt onelp, viz. cum omnibus aliis, &c. 1 Becanfe the ſirtt words are 
‘Totam Ham portionem Decimarum &c. $0 that thts pronoutte lam 
theweth plainiy; that there ought to be Cabfequent woꝛos fo erplafit_any 
reduced, inte cerfaintic, what portton bp the tntentien of the Qu, tha 
be granted, viz. that which was tn the occupation of I. C. Ano theres 
fers this pronoun, slam isnot fatishen, until Pou come to the fall 


16 The Reafon of M1 ax tt, 
cho Of thelentence : 2 WHS Wonsanetion curh omnibus aliis,¢r, cous 
ples the la& wows with the former, ann dtathes the tadceaueat 
woꝛos referre to the tobole fentence, Vide fupra Max. 8 Caſe 11. . 
Dyer . 6 An Imiament fous in tels warmer, that Eliz. fwit in pace, &cc. Indidmenc: 
AA 23% quouſque A. vir prefate Eliz. de D. in com,S. yeoman did -kill her, is goov; 
‘ faa the addition ycoman mutt of neceffity teferce to the hubband bes 
. Caute, gwoman tannot bea yeoman: Bat an Indidment, Quoufque 
Alicia S. dé D. in comit S. uxor J. S. Spinſter, 8c, is not goodagain Alice S. 
~ fo} there Spinfter being an tiwitherent auvittot both to man ane Wo- 
man malt reterte to 1.S. deing the wert anteterent, and fo the te: 
Eanes, muian hath tro advition: foliketoite ant imoictment againſt 1, 8. ferviens 
gee I. D. de D. in com, Midd. yeoman, ts not goon; fo? ſervant fs no abot: 
on, alf yeoman, rpferreth tothe Matter; thtch is the tert antere: 


Dyerish, 7 Anbait takes & leale foo Ute,, the remainder tn fatle, the ves re forms pre 
a8 HB, mainder to I. S. in forma predi&ta , this teal not réterve to the eſtate, Aide. 
: . Iwhfch ts The hprt belore, but tothe Atk eſtate beraule there wants 
the word heires to cauſe bin to have an eftate tale, 

Dyer ibid, 3 Aman ts bound to abine the atbard of 1,8. toho awards, that Relacion of 
the one party Teall pap before ſuch afealt 101. to the other, and that cme. 
then the other thal make bint A releale. Chis W020 chen thal not 
be referred to the fealt, but to the time of zupment of the mo⸗ 


e Rep, * “ 
Dyer ibid, 9 In a Cu in vita brought bp a » the wit is, Cut ipfa in vita fua (ui ix vite, 
eo contradicere non, &c. thts tod fua Wal wot be referred aa proximum 
‘antecedens viz, ipfa, Buttotbebaron, | 
1i The Law delighteth in ape expreifions. 
Colnt.pasr Wyhenleever x Tontirmatien boty enlarge oꝛ give au vitate of 4x words, 
$oa, a. Anberitance there enght to be apt tyows (as Lind. erpreffeth therm | 


Scet. $33) wfedfoz the tame, . | : 
2 Ata pittettoy make a leaſe fo2 100 veares, the diſſeſſee tap con⸗ Conk, 





- Coibid, , 
397.8. Arme parcet of thofe pears , but then it muct be bp apt worns ; forbs 

mot not condrme the leaſe, oꝛ Bemiffe,o2 the eftate of the Merle ; tor tr 
that'cafe (though tt Mould be but for att doure) tt Rides the diltetfor 
Fe ſtinple Coz ever (As you have ft in Littl. Sect, 519 and 520,) ato 
then allo the avbitioh.of parcel of the terine would be repugnant, tthe 
whele were confirmen before; bat the conũrmation mut be ofthe 
Lanb tor xact of theterme, . | 

Colrty.a 3 Anbges ought td knolo the intention of the parties bp certaine aid Corsin and 

in Corbets ſenlible woꝛds, Which are agrétable an’ confonant to the Rules of uncertain 

Cae. Bato, Aim theretore if Tann be given bp deed to tivo, tobave aio te words. 
bolo fo them & haredibus , Tpts th voide for the inſenſi bility aire uncer⸗ 
pia albeit thep babe aclanfe of warranty to them aud te 
khelt hefres, this hall not make fhe frit words, twbich are unter⸗ : 
tain snp without fenfe , to beef force any effet inlato, altheughbbis = gti, 
intent appeare ; fo2 bis intent ought be declared by woꝛos certathe kup : 





to law. . : 
Co.1.6.26.a. 4 Sf one faith thus , thfo another, Ido here demife unto.vou my 

Sharps Cale, bouts for terme of your life; sis a gos beginning , ft acual If be a 

moss accoryinaly , 02 if de uſe apt words, which map amoktit tote 

muchs but withoutliberp 02 {ach words, fuch a nemife noth a | y 
nonnt but to a Reale at WIR. Vide Thoroughgoods cafe ‘Co. ], a ’ 
137 b, . | x 

. Atte Anchony Mildimayes cate tt was obferben, that inthe Provi- Coupetatiur- 

fo there (to refttaine the tenant in tall from alfenation) Cowan at large nef, | 


Co.1.6 .4g.2. 
| 4 


‘Mam. tt. the Common Law. 17 
by the ſpeceial verdia, there Were more then a thauſand words, where· 
as (in our books) wohen the tenant in tail was reſtrained from alie⸗ 
nation, there were under twwelve worꝛds: Hee fuit candida illius ætatis 
fides & ſimplicitas, quæ pauculis lineis omnia fidei firmamenta poſſuerunt: Co.l.10.30.b, 
It maͤpy be alle obferbes » that the Statutes made before the reign of Suttons Ho- 
IH. 8. were ort and conciſe, but from bis time (efpeciallp fromthe ‘pical. 
twentierh peare of bis reigne) thep are mach moze proliy ano volumi⸗ 
tous, whereas Zales and Precepts ought to be (hort and ſi gnifi⸗ 
cant, tothe end they map be cafily unverftas, and the better retain: 
ov in the memoꝛte, accoꝛding to that of Exafmus in his religions Col: 
lequit, Praftat paucaavide difcere » quam multa cum tadio deyorare ; Ano 
that ef Horace ; 


Quicquid præcipies efto Bryvis, ut citd dicts, 
Percipiant animi docilcs, ceneantque.fideles. 
| Franchife. 6 A Prefeription to have all wild Swans, whichare ferz natwe, and Co 1,718.4, 
brigiption, not marked, nidificant. gignent, & frequemrant. within fucha Creeke, is The Cafe of 
inſuctieient; fo allo fuch a prelcription fo2 a a Marren, viz.to have Swans, 
all Phefants and Paitridges nidificant. gignent, & frequentant. within fucha = 
: Mannor, but be ought to fap. that he bath Free warren of them within 
| the Pansioz ; fo2 albeit thep be vidificant. qc, within the sPannoz, pet 
be cannot have them Jure privilegii bot onely folong as thep are with: 
in that place: Howbeit a Prelcription thas abeaged is geod, viz. 
that within ſuch a Creeke there hath been time ont of mind, «c. a 
| . game of wild ſwans not matked, nidificant,¢c, And then to prelcribe, . 
! that tach an Abbot and all his predeceſſors, ec, hate alwayes uſed te 
babe avn taks to their evene nfe ſome of the fain tuily Stoans,andthcir 
‘dignete within the fais Creke, ſuch a preſcription (Afap) isgoos; ~* - 
fo2 albett ↄwans are Ropal fowl, yet thts way a man map prelcribe 
in thent, becauſe that map bate laininll begining, viz. bp the Rings 
| grant, = , _ ° 1- 
 Deaht & detꝛz· 7 Wheforme of a Wit of debt thall be fometimes tn thedebec and F.N.Br,88.t, 
| Me detiner, and fomnetiniss it the detinct onely, ann then ff it be the de- F. N.B.i15. h. 
! bet tt Hall abate: Jt thal be always in the debet ang detinet, when be that 
| makes the bargaine 02 contrad 02 begrots the mottep, o2 be, to 
| wiom the obligation ic mane, brings aw acing againg him that ts 
| bound, 93 ts party to the bargain contrad o2 bozrowiug, and alfo 
'- Shen the adion is ought for monep: Wut aman fel 20 quarters 
of wheat for an horſe, bere if ke bring a weit of debt for the horſe, the 
Mit hall be in the detinet ottelp: Ano the Rule of the Regilter tg, Ficz.ibid.m, 
quod in brevi debitoy de catallis nunquam dicetur quòd eidebet: Alife tf a 
Wit of osbt be browght bp executors upon a dutie nue fo their teſta⸗ 
tq2. the tezit hall be, quos cis detinet, and not debet & detinet, becaufle 
thep were not ‘partie to the contrad ; fo likewife if a wit of nebt be : 
bisught againſt executoꝛs bp the crenite: npon a dutie bp their tefta- 
407, the Wait Gal be quos ei detincnt, anvugt debent & detinent,albett 
be Demand monep, as 20), 02 anp ether ſum. 
; Anauxy. cr’ 3 In a wit of atinuitic fhe foꝛm 3 is Quem e1 debet 5 toben any -. N.Br.1§ 2.6’ 
: thing thatis net monsp is demanded. It is othex wiſe in anadionof © 
| Nonef fadtam nebt, for if it be for money, the demand (all be in fhe debet , bat if it ° 
| befor anp thitg olſe;, it Hall be tuthe detinet and mot in th deber: - 
Ann in vebt alfo i€ a man Bemand monep and ten quarters of wheat, 
then the foꝛme of the wꝛit foal be, Pracipe A. quod julte, &c. reddat. 
— libras, &c. quas ei debet, & decem quarteria frumenti, quæ ei injut 
etinet SBSeee. I 


9 Ata man be taken im eretotlen bp the ber, opone ca. fa a 


~ beet * > 
< . 


R 


18 The Reaſon of NMax.i2,13. 
pi.Co.ss.a. fhe Mhetitfe takes betin of him toꝛ his apperance auv rendring him. 
piveand telle true pꝛifoner, conttary to tie Statute of 23H.6.10. In an atti⸗ 


Aauningham oy of debt bꝛought bp the Sheritt againtt the obliger, it ts no apt come 


, 2eale. clifton fo2 the obliges to fap, judgemont fe action ; bat be ought te 
7 conclude-With nienc fon fait; forthe @tatute ſaith, ifan obhigation be - 
takenin another formey thdn is conteined in chat Statute, that m fhall be 
void, ans if it be pete, {twas veto front the beghming . ane therefore 


neber his dead. Vide plus ubi ſupràͤ·. 


I ENBrtsrge 10 When a weit of Cuttomes wd tesvites is in the right onel Cuftomes and 


then the domandant Mak count of the ſeiſin of: bis Anteſter, ano the fcrvices. 

Wit Hak be tithe debec onelp; but when be comes of his otuncfeiGn, 

then the weit thal be in the debet & foler, - 9 —_ 
Co.Inft.1.291, 1 Jf A. be accountable to B. and B. releafeth him all bis duties, Accempr. 
a . ‘this ts no barre tn an action of accompts fo2 duties extend to things cer: Rel 

fain, and what fhall fall out upon an accompt is uncertain:Ane albeit — 

the latin word fs debica, pet duties no onelp extend to all things bus, 

which be alfo certatue; Anv therefore diſchargeth Jungements in per- 

:.  , fonailactons, and erecutionsalfo, = j=. W 
F.N.Be.g.c. 12 Where afemois endowed of parcel of her Woteer >. and wonio Dover. 
. Demand the rel again€ the ſame tenant and tn the fame toton; In this : 

cafe fo2 the recoverp therof fe fall bade a tuztt ef right of Dower, and 

not a wꝛit of Dower undé nihil habet ; £07 the woros of thts wꝛit will 

not ſerve; becaufe he bat alreavp rece teed. part of. ber Dotver ; Anv 

therefore fhe muft-ef necelfitic fue a woit of right of Dower to recover 

the reſftuus. U 2 yes : 
Colrsy.a.4 13 MA Ejectioné firme lpeth not of a Cloſe, altheughit batha cers Ejections fr- 
in fdward taine Name , as Dovecot.Clofe, conceining three acres, butit ought to ⸗ · 
Laweseafe. be of fo manp acres, and ought alfo te Hein of what nature thele acreg 

Are, as Wana, Peavoty, Pafture, vod é, and the certainty ought 

tobe compꝛiſed inthe Court, becaule be Mall reccxer the pollettten 

bp Habere. facns poficflionem, ann (hall enſue the ſorm of other writs 

of like nature , as a Writ of ward oz Ejectment de guard, 93 the ttke, 

Mall not be of a Clofe bya certain name, but dughttebebp the cer· 

taintp of acres conteining twithall the quality of the foilg, as ann, . 

 Speapow, Pakure, Wis, ¢c, at | | 


‘12 Nomina fi neſcis perst cognsti rerum, : i, 
Colntt168.b 1 Right Anterpretattons aro Etymolagies are teceffarp; foꝛ. Ad recté Ecymologie. 


docenduin primum oportet nomina inquirere, quia rerum cognitio 4 rerum 


_ nominibus dependet: And herewith agreeth that tebich ts ſaid, Primd’ 
excutienda eſt yerbi vis, ne fermonis vitio obttruatur oratio, five lex fine attgu- 
; mientis, . 
Cc,ibid.86.b. 3 Wy the Etymologie of the woꝛd Soccagium, Littleton declareth the Soccage. ° 
° nature of (ht tenuate, € difkinguif~eth tt oom Ruight (ervice, wyerebp 
ff appeateth that nantes of things-arediligentiy tabe obferben feruts 
fEinction fake, and te xbote confafion, Nomina friperdas, certè diftin@io 
rerum peiditur, _ — 


Co. l.J. 122. a. 3 Bn Longs cafe ttt the 5. Repa wound map beas properly: fata te 


penetrate as a ballet, quia penetro derivatur d peninis & intrõ. 


113 Mala Graminatica hon Visas chartam, 


Co Inſt. pars 5. 1 ‘Ott Edward Cooke obferbes, that Litil. Seet 220. in a grant of att 4 Jouble New 
146 b.& 223. b- Anhuity inſerts a PBPꝛovilſo for the diſtharge of the Grantors perten, gative. 
with a double Megative, viz. nec aliquid in eo {pecificatum non aliquali- 
ter fe extendar, Ere. Bere nec and non de in 4 Gꝛ ammatical confituaion 
: amount 


Max. 14. the Common Law. ry 


antount fo an affirmatipe; fo2, Negatio delimit hegatioñnem, & ambo ſa⸗ 
ciunc afhamativum ; pet the Lab that principalp vefpeceth ſubſtanee 
path judge the Pr0vifotobea Megative accowing to the intent of the 
Patties, and not accoꝛding to Gꝛammatical conflrudion, to the end - 
the Pꝛoviſo maf take effect + Howbeic obterve thar in Gꝛiek and J reneh 
a pouble negative maketh. the negattess more forcible; And therefore 
Muere, whether Littleton being much acquainesd with che Law-freneh 
, doth not expreffe that Latin according to the French Phraſes. 
Falfe Latine. @ Falfa Orthographia aut grammatica non vi iat conceffionem, & femper ille Co,!.9.48.9; 
numerus & ſenſus abreviationum accipiendus eft, ut conceffio non fit inanis: isthe Earl of 
And therefore i€ the Bing grant for. ill, Maner. de D, & C. éf-tt be >brmsbaries 
(in truth) but one gpanmor, thew thofe abꝛspiations tor. ill Maner. than © · 
- be taken tn the fingular number fo2 Totum illud Manerium; but if 
thep bein truth two diſtinct Mannors then thep feall he taken inthe. 
plaval number, foꝛ Tora illa-Maneria , foꝛ otberinife the grant would be 
vote, In 32 E. 32.3: ‘A Scire facias rebearfeth , that a fine was levts 
ed de maneriis B, & H. ann the contiuſion was Quare pradictum Ma- 
nerium de B & H. ingreflus cit, and it was adjudged goon with aver: 
-  §itent, that B. anv H. were (tno ) bet one Mannor. a 
One Office in 3 Letters Watents made to Jota Periont and Wulim Tooke de afficio Co:!.trg.4; 
two perfons, unius Audicorum curiz {ux Wardorum Anas adjudged goon ; fo2 albeit the oe farts 
fatute enads, that there hal be.timoperfons, tobich (hall be calle 
Auditoꝛs of the Lanes, ec, foasthere thall he tinue perfons ann thep 
called tive officers , pet. tt is but ane office, ano thep are both bat 
unus officiarius , and ſo the Statute ft felfe faith, Thoſe two perfons 
called Auditors thall be calles the fourth officer of that Court; And 
therefore the grarit.de -officio twiius- Auditoris , 92 unius Auditorum is 
good enough: The like cafe ts anjungenin 9E. 4.1. upon the grant 
de officio naius Clericorum de Corona in Cancellaria, &c. atcoꝛding to she 
Rule Mala grammatica, cs". wg | a 
Falſe Latine. 4 An Indiament oꝛ Couut thal ant be quaſut for ſalſe Latin·or Co.l.g. 128.4, 
faife Oꝛthographie, fo <hat a prqper Matin word may be knotone Loses calc, 
by it, as Prafaco, Reginx, Mamijlz, Diffamo, diffinkio, for Pratate, 


Mammulla, Defamo, Definition © 
14 Qui baret in litters haret in Cortice. Vide Pl, Co, 109. b. &c, 


- 1 Although bp the woꝛds of the Mtatute of Weltm. 2. caps 4, upon a Co.Inft 1.34, 
| Recevery by recopery bp default again baron aun teme, iquidei deforceac tg mot * & 283.2. 
default. alowed them, becaufe the baron ts not properiy tenant for life, but : 
feiferoneip intheright of bis wife, and therefore ent of the woros of 
that Statute; pet the contrarp hath bien often: apiangen; ſor, the Dav Weftens er 
of England refpeceth the effet anv {ubfance of the matter. and uot e · “SNH · 
herp nicitie of forme o2 circumftance; Aſpices juris non {unt jura pa ·· 
rum differunt, quære concordant, Oe 
2 Aman ſeiſed of lanes in fe teviepa fine to the .wle of himflelfe Co,tbid, 465.0, 
fo2 life, aun after to the afpof bis totic, and o€ the haires male of ber Ne di/cominn- 
bovie bp bim begottew fe} ber Jointure, ary han iſſue male, and after- Stat He.te, 
wards be ann bis wiſe issien a fine ¢ fafers a Commmoyrecacecsthe- 
| hasband and wife dics, ¢ the fue male sutered bp force of the Statute | 
! _, +0611 H. 7. 20. this was ne diſcontinuauce to barre the iſſue male, but 
| "Bs enteg was adudged latin , ann pet this cale is out of theletter : 
of that Statute ; fo, Moe neither levied the Aine, ec. being fole, nor. 
ttt ang other after taken busbayn » but it ts be ber ſelte with herx 
husband, that made the Jeinture. a aa 
B Wd man ts, (elfen of ſands in right of hie wife, ane thep two lebig 
afine, and the connles grants aye ceunees the lamp to- the baavany 
’ . .. 2 





<0 | The Reafon of Max. to- 


atm wile int ſpecial taile , the remainder fo the tight heires of the 
‘Wife , thep babe tue, the hasbann dieth, the wile taketh anotder 
husband, anvthep tive iebte a fine is fe ». and the ifue entreth ; this 
ts piredtip within the leccer of the @tatuts of 11 H. 7. 20. Gis pet itis 
ont ef the meaning thereof, becaufe the fate of the fann move from 
the wife, foagit mas the purchafe of the husbane in letter, and not in | 
meaning, 
Covbid.381.b, 4 Bp the letcer of the Statute of Glocefter 6 F. 1. cap: 3. A fine lge Diftontinu- 
bie’ bp the husband alone of the wives land (yall barre the betrs,cfo, ame. - 
the ſtatute femes te intend all alfenstions ercept bp Suc , becaufe tt 
ts there ſaid, whereof no fine is levied in che Kings Court; Botebett bp 
Gloe.3. the meaning of that Statute the betre Gall not: te barres, ſor ſach a 
fre would worke a wrong fo the wiſe, but the fine meant by the @ta- 
tute ts afineievies bp the busbant ano wife tonether. fer {uch a fine 
ts latofall any woꝛketh no to2eng , and a fine by. the busbar omelp 
Would worke the fame miſchiefe, for tobich the ftatute ordaines 
remedie, and therefore ſhall not barre the heite, though it be with 
warratitic, unlelle the betre habe nfets bp deſtent· at. 
Co.l.s.5.b. 5 Dong in taile ts teffrainss. by a particular. Ac of. parliament, Warranty tiv 
The Lord quòd non faceret aliquid in nocumentum, &c. hared. &c. nifi pro juntur. baye. 
Mentjeyecafe. uzor, &c. reddend. verum 8 antiquim reddit, &c. Pere, ifthe ancient 
teferbation tuas ef golv, he xannot roſerve {liber , if two farmes 
tere ancientlp let to feveral tenants {02 feveral rents » be cannot 
let them both to one man fo2 ene intire rent, ‘we, semife pircel of the 
Carme rendiing tent pro rata, tb) referte it papable at tivo feafts, 
topes it as before payable atitout : Hobbeit be map referve eight 
bulbcis of wheat, inſtead of aquarter velerves betore; fo3 they are 
| ali one in qualitts, baluc, ano nature. 
Saari 6 Whe change of the name of a thing: eamnoi alter-the thing tt {elfe, Refervation 
shercafe, ** but the new name map be ufed bp the owner in conveyances, pracia of rent. 
pes, &c. Without presunice; Ann therevere in Mit Moile Finches cafe 
tithe 6. Rep, tt was agreed, that Exceter.houſe ta the Strand, ang 
Dorfec-houfe in Fleor-ftreet having thea within thie peares before 
gates thofe names, might be well enough knovon to their neighbours 
bp the fame names, and siinguithen from all other houſes, ano 
might alfe bpthele names be demaned in precipes, &s. ſo ima præci- 
pe bought of a annoꝛ in com. Bedd. bp the name of the anno; of 
Alps tebereas it had bene Coumerip and tors Hid caliey Afple guife; 
bete, the tenant , after the wiote, demandsd fudcement of the weit, 
_ unto which the bestanvant (ald: the Panto. ‘put in viel was dlfo 
21 E.3. tit. ata By the matte OF Alple; and it was adiadeed, that ſuch antante 
sh de | got bp the Mmeowilerge oſ the Country ts ſutticent, without the true Change of 
8H *8 doper alte’ ‘ter inethis Tonle: tt ts true: De nomine proprio: ™ 
_ * curandum, dum in fubltentia nop crteas 5 quia nomine mutabilia 
ſunt, res autem immobiles. 
38 7 Albeit Covinth',- eb it dolfe anð cx vi' termini , ought to be betwirt. Covin. 
—— ‘thes, vet oeRTAticonplen Withtraus, wwijich map be conuitterbp: 
tt, ; Ste Aone > the Vourt Mall avjudge-upat the matter , ard wot upon 
ae the Writ Beymtuozs: vc the word; for; Pheiunquę dura Proprietas verbortum 
Co.l.11.34.8 ope — — Aeon eit | fone Ciorgie l lHouſe⸗ 
in Alexander he ‘Be 1. takesa rome che ce _ 
Powliar cafe birdéts the —— of 1 £6.54, gives the benefit of Clergis toat Houfe-buraing, 
| lelons, fave <itely fo wurder, —— “Bard wd : horned 
Por’: treating cril¥ege; fe as Hen Boren —* 
Statute caſus eas » fach an offennee 8 riety there —28 
bis Clerote ;-‘IPeverthelette,' becaee the Statute of»; fi 8:3. takes 
away Ei onr the Honufe-butact , ‘that kandeth nate,’ ‘chattensety 
abe 





@ 


Max.ii. the Common Law. 
above 20, 02 antWwereth not vtrédlp, albeit the offence be committed ia 


another Conntp then where the offender ts tried; And likewiſe bes 


 caufe the Mtatuté of 4.and5.P.andM. 4. fakes atvap Clergie from 


the accetfortes of that offence ; if is adjudged, that accozDing to the 
tatention ef the makers‘of the Statute of 1 E. 6. Houfc-burning 


. ts included within the freaning of that Ad, although tt ts a pe: 


Lerters omit- 


Wait, 


Indi&ment. 


Falfe Latine, 


nal Law and quite tett out of the letter of the fame Aa. . . 

9 Im 17 El. Dyer, 342.2. Whe four fir letters ta the name ard 
ftile of H. 7. viz. H. R.A. F. ( £02 Henricus Rex Angliæ, Francix, &c. 
were left out of bis Metters patents made fo Simon Digby , pet av: 
judged geod; Andinthe 38H.6. 33. Acount, in whith it was al? 
leaoged, that T. W. reſignavit, &c. in manus J. Epiſcopi, &c. & Joti illius 
Ordinatii, And exception was taken, becaufe it was not in manus 
Johannis Epiſcopi, féing the Letter J. Uigniied nothing: bit yet the 
Count Was adjudged good, -_ 

to Mhe Statute of Glorefter cap. 5. whith gires an action of waſt 
agatnt the # effde fo} life 02 peares ( tobich lay not again them at the 
Common Law ) fpeaketh of one that holdeth fo2 terme of peares in 
the Plural number, and pet it appeareth bp Litileton Sect, 67. that al: 
though it be a penal Lay, whereby treble damages anv the place 


Co.L9.48.8, 
The karl of 
Shreswsburies 
cale, 
Co.],3.19.8, 
Lauds cafe. 


Ce Inf a3 54,0 


watter fhall be recoberes , pet a tenant for balfeapearé being with: | 


fnthelante mifchiele, thall alfo be within the fame remedie, although 
tt be ont of thé letter of that Law. . 

¥1 Vide Pl. Ga, 109. b. & fequent. _ CS 

rr Falle latin Hall not quach an Fnotament od a Count; fo2 albe- 
ft ani oꝛiginal wait (all abate fo2 falſe Latin (as it ts holden tt 9H. 7. 
¥6; 2H. 4. 8.44. E. 3, 18. 10 E. 3. 1.) pet Susictal wꝛits 02 a fine 
fhall not be impeached fo falfe Latin, as ts hetv ing E. 3. Whe fame 
Law of an Anvicdatent as prefato-regine fo} preface, mamilla {97 mam- 
milla, 8c. Videfisprd’33,4.° 0° ae J 
422 Inthe 14 ot E. 3. the King grants licence to toum in Oxford, 
a Pall under ihe name of tle Hall of the’ Scholars of Oxford, the 
Founticr calis it the Hall of the Queen? p prefent tsa Church bp 
the Raine of Provott, Fellowes:and Scholars of ‘the Colledge of the Queen 
inthe’ Univer(irie’ of Oxford : “She Ancumbent vevifes the Redorie; 
wytehr they corifirnie bp the name of Provolt, Fellowes, and Scholars of 


Mifaamer of a the Hall or Colledge of the Queen in che Univerfitie of Oxford: Sotiviths 


Colledge. 


Minding thefe variances p prefentation anvronfirmation are both goodi 
ferafitall baridnce ts net to purpofe, tf the oefcription be {uch that 


(sqlite otber can be intenved, as Abbot Richerd grants bp the name of 
Ratard,” ae 2a Slaw, IJ J oS 


Pluralities of 
Benc faces. 


TW. ° - oi sa ° wie sd 
15 alicanerpretaotio fienda eft’, 4b evitetar. alfardam & incenves 
+ Mens, & ve juicium ſit sleforsamn. | So 


2.9138p the Statute of 32 HS. 1 35 if a Wartort od Micar having one 
beartice with cate sf Sonics ( Worth eight pounds per annum 03 
alice’) :taky aether, ane te inftituted and: inducted int the poſſeſſion of 
the Gone, cas. Che Bot that be void; Bere; atbett the Statute faith 
Plagne inlaitaced and intducted jpgt (€ he de vndly infticuced info it, he (hall 


lofathe firt Seterc indatims anu ties is in regard of fhe great tu: 


cordentente ‘that sends titer y tf the: Artt benefice fouls not bg 
bots bp intitutton te the fecond by foxes of the fats Ad ; for thet 


Col.l.¢.1 2t. à. 
4. in Loags 
caſe. 


Co;'.tr, 9b. 
Door Ayrit3 
cafe. 


Co.i.439. 4; 
Digbies cafes 


rc, les TOM mey be Inkigutente divecs dencſces ith cure, the great charge 
» -Apbereot tt toed peilible fos ene fo diſchatge, and pet none can be pg, 


— tisaetY of tqumts Wich Seeniy be-inconbenient, 
sid © 3 | 2 fale 


~ 


22 The Reafon of ~ A1Lax 15. 


Co.l.4. 81. b. 2 Sir Andrew Corbet. deviſeth ſome of his lans to Richard Corbet Deriſe of Pre 
Sit dadrew and others, until 8001 (halt be levies and receives ent of the profits —— a 
Corbets caſc· vt them (beſides all charges) to be implopen for the pzeferment of bis ‘ 
tino paughters Marg. and Mary; Ro:eict Corber forme ans beire sons 
ceals the twill, enters into the lands, ano enfopes them five pears 
and dies, after whole neath (the will betug diſcobored) Richard Corbet _ 
entersinte the lands and raifeth 6401. ann -implepes thom ascowing 
fothe will; bat the queſtion bere ariſing was, whether the profits, 
taken bp Robert Corber,and tubich the devifees might pave taken, hah - 
be accounten parcel of the ſumme of 8col And in thiscale it was 
_. refolves, that albett the woros be, until the tumme ef 800]. flaall be 
l:vied , &c. pet tt ts as mach in Raw as if the words had been, 
fhall or may be levied: And tt was alfo belo in cafe of aleale, oꝛ limi⸗ 
tation of uſe, untill {uch a ſumme fhall b: levied ; that was as much to fap 
ag ,untill fuch a fum may be levied, fod otherivtfe great miſchief would in: 
fue; becaule it as muek as be tu revorſion o7 remainder fhall not 
enter untill the fum be levies, it ab be inthe power of thofe, tobe 
aye appotntes tolevte it, to deferre the levping of ft, and fo to er⸗ 
cluve him in the reverfien o2 remainder front taking the profits of 
the lara for ever which would be inconventent, U 
Co.!. 4.90.3, 3 It a Baron retaines tivo Chaplains accowing tothe Statute of Chaplaing. 
Praties calc. 21 HCs. 12. and thep purchate vifpenfation , ate are ADVANCED Ale 
roꝛding to the Statute; Pere, if the Daron aifcharge one ofthens 
from bis fervice ; be cannot retatne another during the life of the 
Chaplain diſcharged; fo2 bp tbat meanes be map adbauce as mayp 
Chaplains ashe twill, eben without number, bp which the Statute 
Would be defrauded. A like cafe tothis was adjudged in C. B. 28 El, 
- andatter affirmes tn B. R. ina weit of erre?, | 
Co.l.s.t0.a, 2 @ feme fole makes a leale at Will, anv after fakes Baron; Tensac ac will 
Honfteads cafe Were, the will ts not petermines bp the tntermartage; for albeit the 
: feme bp taking the baron bath ſuhmitted ber felfe to the wil of ber 
husband as her head; pet in.as much asit map-be p:efantctal to the 
. basband to babe the leaſe determine (for then be Mould lofe the cent © 
papable at the nert rent dap after the mariage) and becaule ft wil: 
\ rather tend te the benefit, than tothe p-efustce of the feme, tf the 
leaſe continue ; And alfo for that it map be agreat. prsfurice to huſ⸗ 
bands tubo marie women’, that babe tenants at till, fe2 the lufle of 
their rents ; fo2 thele caufes it was refelven, that twitheut- eeprefig: 
matter done bp the busband after tbe mariage to determine the tof, - 
Co! - tt Mall not oetermine. | ee es Dew: 
Th. at 5 Sir Th. Cheyney 1 El, deviſeth, ec, to H. bis fonne ane the heitas O°” ẽ. 
Cheyncyes cafe, Male of his bodie, the remainder to Th. Ch. of D. ano the betres male 
of pis bodie, with convition, that be 02 thep 02 anp of them hall 
not oifcontinus, ec. the quéftfon toas whether T. Ch. choulo be recei⸗ 
bedfo prove bp witneſſes, that it teas the intent of the diviſor to in⸗ 





21 H. 6. 41. 6 Ita man be diſſeiſer -bp two ane relentety.to ome of fheat , Be Tanſautadea 
poeint-t.175 hall bola bie Companion, gut; .bat it tenant fa life de vifletfen by of cftaces, 


Max.ig. tkhe Common Law. 23 

coꝝꝛ be to whom the xeleate tc mate. hath a lenger eſtate than be that 
releatety , and therefow the releaſe cannot enure to bint alone te hold 
out bis Companien, for them Moulv-the releafe esure bp wap of perencry, 
entrpanogrant of his eftate, ano (cenfequently) the diſſeiſor to tohont 1; £.4. 
the teleafe is mabe ſhould become tenant fo2 lifeand the reverſton res. 

velled in the Melos which frange tranſmutation and chatige of e⸗ 

Kates tn this cafe the aw will not faffer, os | , 

The I ke. 7 It aman grant lanos to A. in fee, upon condition that tf be alte 5 5) 420,722: 
minfé, bis eſtate thal ceaſe ana be voide, ato that indmediately Co inft.1.377: 
from thenceforth the eſtate of the land thal remaine to B. and bis Juftice Richels 
betres; here the eſtate to A. is goon, anv be map lawfully alien not⸗ Calc, Temps 
Withtanving the comition; fo2 his eſtate being an eftate of Aubert: Re⸗. ' 
tance inlands ane tenements, it cannot cerfeo? be votoebefoseit be = 
vefeaten by entrp, am then tf this rematnver thould be goed ft nu . 
give an extrp upon the alienee unto hint that had no right before, 
which would be incententent ann again& the erpreffe rule of Law, 
becaute an entrp cantiot be given to a ranger to avoide a voidable 

. Qd, as appeares bp Littleton in his Chapter of Convitions, a : 

Aulnfane 8, Becaule Litileton faith (Sect 123) that the Guarvtan in Soccage oo init 1.258 

el, . gallrenseran account of the mariage monep to the beireo? bis ere: = 
sutoss; Bare, from this woꝛd exccurors fome habe colleced » that an 
Infant at the age of -14 wap makea twill; but the meaning of Little- 
ton in that place ts, that if after the martage be accompliſh the age of 

. 18 peares , he map then make a will and conftitute erecutors fo ad: 
miniſter bis goons ano chattels; £02 af that age be hath power bp the 
Waw fo make a will, ann fhele words are to be underſtod as ther map - 


ſtand with Raw and Reaſon. i 
- 9 Whe Mtatute of Glocefter in 6 E. 1: cap. 3. owatnes, that there . ; 
— the tenant bp the Curtefte aliens Hs wives Inheritance with war⸗ Co.!.8-32-0.4 


pounded by Tantte ; it affets vefcenn to the hetre ‘be that be barren forthe vaiue 
the equity of of the Inheritance ſo deſcended, and it lands after tefcend, that then Fulmerfions 
ſamer. the tenant chall recover againſt the bette of the ſeiſin of his mother, caſe. 
: Wiz. out of the refone of his mothers lands fo much as fhe aſſets after: 
‘ Wards pefcenved hall amount unto; Bere, albett at the making of 
the fain Ac (being in 6 E. 1.) there tere no entailed lands (for all In⸗ 
heritance twas thet (viz. before Weltm.2. being 13 E.1.) fe &mple 
Abfolute or conditfortal) pet entailed lands are ſince taken to be within 
fhe equitte of the fats Ad vf Glocetter, but not toretatne, oꝛ reeover 
(as tn cafe of fe Emple lands) the lands entailen, but onelp the lanes 
which Mhould fo defceny ; becaufe other wiſe there teouls be occafion of 
new {uits anv contention, which would be inconvenient; fo2 tf thete. - 
nant after aſſets vefcermed might retatte oc. recover the lands entats 
led , then it the affects were altered’, the ifnes tnberitable to the e⸗ 
fate tatle might bp tuzit of Formedon in Delcemer recover the entatls 
sdlanns agatne, which would beget a new {alt and ne wap anſwer 
the intention of thefain Ac, being innged a good probton fo; fee fim: 
_ plelands, but not fo2 lanns entailes without fach a Conſtruction by 
Jr 8 | equity, as aforefatds Ann therefore tu cafe of entaſled lands fo alte: 
| . Mes with tuarrantic , the tenant (hall babe a Scire facias ont of the 
_ totes of the Juſtices, before whom tHe {ult depends, to recover the 
lanes deſcended accowing to the probifion of the fats Ad of Glo- 
ecfter , which prevents the afozefate inconbeniente, ano in jut any 
| pzoporttoneble equity agrees with the cafe of $e fimple lanos, 
ana thé Intention of the fame Ad, Vide infra 178. 22. and 38. 


facerprevation to Forthe {ure and true interpretation of all Katutes in qeneral . 1.3.7.b.3.13 
of ftannes. (be thep penal oꝛ bere Actial, refiritive oꝛ tnlarging of the Comminon Heydons caſe. 
. . se ai, 


8 
s 


24. | The Reafon of - Max. 15, 
_ - Hato) four things are tobe conſidered: 1 Whatthe Common Law 
twas before the making of the Statute : What twas the micchiet 
and pefed , for which the Common Law vid not provide: 3 What 
temedie the Parliament hath refotved ane appointed to cure that dif: 
eafe of the Comumon-wealth.: 4 Whe true reafow of the remente: 
And then tt ts alwapes the sffice of the Judges te make {uch Cotte 
ſtruction, as map rep2relle the mifchief, and anbance the remesie, and 
alfoto ſuppꝛeſſe (uch Cubtile inventions anv ebafions, as map con- 
fittue the miſchief, & pro privatco commodo ; ang te adde force ana life to 
the cure and remenie, according to the true tntention of the makers of 
) the Ac pro bone publicu: And upon this ground tn Heydons cafe in the 
Co.1,3.8.2.3. 3 Report the Latute of 31 H. 8. cap. 13..0f Monafteries was bp al the 
Barons of the Crchequer adzudged (bp the general words thereof) to 
extend fo Copigold o2 Cuſtomarie cates ; anv bp them this Rule toag 
then alfo agreed, What when an Ad of Parliament alters the fer: 
bice, tenure, interes of the land, 02 other thing in prefusice of the 
Herd, 02 of the Cuſtome of the Mannoꝛ, 02 in prefudice of the te- 
nant, there the general wores of {uch an Ac thatt not extend to Co⸗ 
piholos ; but when the Adis generally made for the common goed 
AND no pefudice map accrue bp reafon of the alteration of anp intes, 
reff, ferbice, tenure , 02 cuffome of the MPannoꝛ; In ſach cafe manp 
times Copihold and Cuffomarie eftates are within the general pur: 
bie of fuch Ads. : 


e 


16 9uoties in verbis nulla eft ambiguitas P jbi nulla expofitio contra — 
verba expreſſa fienda off, 


Colnf.rray x Ita rent be granted out of the Paro of Dale, and the grantoz Rent. 
a. ‘grant over , that if the tent be bebind, the grantee: Mall diſtraine fox 
Fo 724 the fame in the annor of Sale , this is no grant of rent, onlp but a pes 
“  naltie in the @anno2 of Sale, € ane reafon thereof is, becaufethe Raw — 
neds not to make conſtruction, that this Gall amount to a grant of. 
arent , for bete the rent ts exprefiy grantes tobe iMuing out of the 
Manno? of Dale, and the parties habe erpzellp limiten, ont of that 
land the rent thall (fue, anv upon twbat iano the alftrefls thall beta; 
ken, and the Law will not make an erpoſition againk the erpreffe 
words and intention of the parties » when this wap Kanes with the 
Mule ofilawy,  . Oo ee , 
Co.l.2 $9.4, 2 Agrants land to B. Haberidum tenementa prædicta from Chꝛiſt- Grant in fue 
Bucklerscefe, mas nert for lifes Were, thie grant ts void, foran eftate of Cranke turo. 
tenement cannot commence in futuro, andthe Law will make colts. . 
Hrudton upon the tobole grant; Ano therefore albeit the habendum 
be boty and fo (in effect) ts. no habendum (anb thereupon the efate, 
fhould paſſe bythe premiffes as in cafe of repagnancie oꝛ the like) pet. 
bere no ciate thal pale bp tmplication of Lato againit the erprede- 
liatitation of the parties altbough bis limitation be void. B 
Cols.irg.- 3. A ſeiſed of Lanvin fe, grants a rent out of it with clauſo of di Ren ⸗ 
Edriches cafe. fivette to B. for the life of C. anv vies » the betre lets the lane (thas 
charged) to D. cor life , the remainder toE. infe, the rent is behind 
loꝛ divers peares tthe life of D. who nies, and alfoC. B. diſtratns 
bimin the remainder for all the avrearages incurred in the life of D. 
In this cafe, he in the remainver fall be charged with them: bp the 
lat bꝛanch ef the Statute of 32 H. 8. 37. bp which an action of nebt ts 
given to the tenant pur auter vie after the Death of Cefluy que vie as 
gaint thetenant tir demeſne (tobo ought to babe paid the rent when tt 
| Was fick vue) and agains hfs executoꝛs and aymiyiftratoys ; and ar 


Max... the Common Law. | 


that he al diſtra ine for the fame artearages upon futh lands, &es cut of 
which the faid rents &c. are iffuing in foch’ manner and forme as hg-o 

of might have done if Ceſty que bie had beenalive, Pere, (Flap) the 
latter part of this branch doth expꝛeſiy charge him inthe remainder 
with the papment of the arrearages ; And the Judges {0 that cafe fain, 


- thatthep ought not to make anp interpretation again theerp2effe 


Devife. 


denle⸗ 


— — — 


— —— — — — r* 


| Tail of the 
King 


Tales, 


Welk, 


Levife. 


letter ofthe Statute ; for nothing can fo well erprefle the intent of the 
makers of an Ad, as the vired wows themſelves ( fo index animi 
fermo) and it will be dangerous td give libertie to make conf€rucion in 
anp cafe again the the erpreffe too2ns , when the intent of the makers 


a3. 


appzares Not to the contraric, and foben no inconvenience ntap happen . 


. upon tt; And therefore in ſuch cafes, A verbis legis non eft receden- 


um, . | 
4 Wand Was devifer te A. for life, the remainner te B. ano the 
hetres of his bodte, the remainder to C. and his wife and after their dit- 


- ceafe totheir children, C. and bis wife babing them illue a fonne anda 
| Bauabter : And alter the diviſoJ ates, alfoA.nics anv B. dié3 with: 


out fflue, C. alfo and bis wife vie, andthefonne bath iſſue a daughter 
ano dies; Bere, the quettion was, whether the daughter of the fonne 
(hould have the land, o2ꝛ no: Ano tt was reſolved, that the ſhould net, 
becaufe 8 this cafe atthe Common PalwC,. and his wife bas but an 
eftate for life with remainder to thetr chflnzen for life, ano then the 
caufe 02 reafon why thep bp the win thouln hate an eftate taile ts one: 
Ip grounded upon the intent of the dtviſor: Bowbeit, tt tas telolten,; 
fhat fuck an tatent ong tobe manifett anv certaine:, and not obfcure: 
and soubtfull , tecan 

fruction farther than the tows themtelves vo import bp a ploper and 
genuine interpeetatton according to the Rules of Raw: 

5 It A vevife lands fo mp ſonne Thomas to Hold fo him ann the betres - 
male of bis bodie for the ternte of 500 peares, bis bette hall not 
bate them but his erecuto7zs » for thts terme ts but achattel and can⸗ 
not be intailed, andfuchanebife may alten the terme, if be pleafe ; 


And Cook Chief Juftice held, that {ach a vevile ts but an eftate for * 


pears » becanfe tt ts fo fir erprefle words deviſed, and that (in 


‘this. cafe) againſt erprefle words, no inference 0 interpretation all 


be anmittes, 3 
6 Tales de circumftantibus thal not be granted {nan Alſize by the 

Statute of 35.8.6. becaufe by the erpretle. werds of that Aa thep 
ate ontipgtantable in eberp tort of Habeas corpora 93 diftringas with 
Niſi prius, and no expoſttion tan in this cafe be mave again erprefle 
100208; toꝛ viperima eft iſta expoſitio quæ corrodit ventrem textus. 

7 Itteme tenant for life take husband, who makes waſt; anv 
the ſeme nies; Bere, the husband ts not puntthable foz that waft; 
becaufe the Statute of Gloceft, 6£.1. cap. 5. ts thus recited tn the 
Witt of wa, Quare cum decommuni; &c. provifum fit, quod non lice- 
at ali¢ui yaltum, &c. faceré de cetris, &c. fibi demiffis ad terminum vitz vel 


annorum; &c. $96 that the tans deing net demiſed fo the husband, but 


Ge holding tt onelptor per lite arin tis er right , he Thall not be charges 
able for twat after the death of the wife, By the erpreffe words of the 
Mapas i fy vectton inthat wet, Oe a 
8 Ate be hand bb wit is good tuithout Probst ; becauſe the Sta: 
fuse of v ins bavatnes onelp that tt wau be in writing, and enyoynes no 
Probat; anv therefozg it it be tt Witting and probe bp tottnetfes, it ts 
geod Without Probat, ot 
9 Je tenant tn tail of the gttt of the Bing, thé reverlow to the 
hing erpogant fg plete , ane the viffeifoy ievie a fine ,anp five 
peares palle , thts Watt barre the eat tail, notwithſtanding the 


Proviſo 


Co.l.6.xc.b. 
Wildes cafe: 


it WIA not then admit of anp ffrained con: 


Ce! 087 4; 
Leozard Lg. 
wes Cafe, 
Dyer 7 pl.g, 


v 


Co.l.i o.losſ.d. 
Deabawdes 
Caſe. 


Co. l.5.75. b. 
Cliftens Cafes 


» 


Dyer $3.6.14- 
34 #.8, 


Co.taft.pars r 
37 3 vf. 


ae Phe Reaſon of Marer7 8 


Plovilo tathefethtete ofthe 72H. 8. cap: 36. feo likewiſe it a collate: 
ra ancesosof the Donce releafdtwity wartantie, aud the Done (af: 
fer the warrantte to defrerawitheut entty nets in the life of the ances 
ſtoz/ Hw ALY YAM bind: the: tenant in raite , becaule the words of 
that ttatute are’, had, done, or ſofſered by or againft any ſuch tenant’ 

6 intraile’; Anv tw tty’ cafe he is not partie, oꝛ privie to any ac citder. 
done dg fatferethby o§ apanal: hiner, | 


17 Maledjiweff cxpofitio, quecorrampit textum, 


Co.l224.2.. 1 She Carl of Cumberland demiſes latty fo Anne ann to one Antho- Demiſe- 
Baldwins Cafe ny Baldwin Her foune ane to the heites of the fais Anthony , Haben- 
| dum to them from the vate fo2 99 peares ; Bere, albeit heires are metts. 

tioned inthe prentiffles, pet is not the Habendum repugnant unto . 

them, but thep babe a fopnt eſtate fo peares, foꝛ if cannot be repug⸗ 

tant as to Anthony , amp pet. good fo Anne: Viperima eft ifta expofitio, 

quz corrodit ventrem textus, 
Co.ltnyo.a, 2 Grants to the Bing. are reſtrained bp the central t0028S of Grancs co che 
Magd, Col- 13 El, 10. for the woꝛds ate, coaay perfon or perfons, bodie pelitique or King of 


Jedge Cafe Check Li 
G corporate, and the Ring tsa perfon, asitislato in 10H.7.18. and a Chur 
a to tbe odie politique, a3 appears in Plowd, fol. 213 & 234, Aow therefore’ “8° 


Stat.13 El.ro, ff the hing be clerelp included inthe letter, if be ſhall bs excluded 
out of the Ad, tt muff be bp contruction of Raiy, ann (in this cafe). 
the 2am will make wo {uch conſteuaion; fo2 the Qadn, 020s, and 
Commons, who made the Ad, habe adjudged (asin the preamble 
appears) that log leales mang bp Cokedges, &c. are unreafonable 

and againit reafor (much more etkates tn Ce Emple.) And the Law, 
which is the perfection of realon, wil never erpouns the words of that 
Aa again& realon, fo} maledicta eſt expofitio, &c. 


18 Nimia fubsilirs in lege reprotatur. 


Coks.t21.a, 1 Crcepfton tas taken toan Indictment, becdufe ft was fata to Indi@mene, 

Lomgseafe, be taken coram W.S. Coronatore Domunz Reginz intra libertatem dictæ 
Dominz reginz ville {us de Coffam pradict, fuper vifum corporis, &c. and 
doth not alleadge to what places the {ato libertic noth extend , 02 whe⸗ 
ther part o2 anp of the totohe of Coſſam be within the libertie, ane fo 
it vin not appenr, thatthe Coꝛoner hadanp Juriſdiction inthe place, 
tobere the inquiſition was faker , noꝛ fobere fhe murder thas cont: 
mitted, mo2 where the dead bodie tap, for af ts alleadged by the tne 
bidment tobe at Coffam: Howbeit, the trotdment twas adjudged Luts 

- cient. notfwithttanding thts erception ; fo2 alfbough ff be true (bp the . 

Rule of Wat) that indictments ought fo be cerfaine , pet it te to de 
obſer ved, that there are threo toe $ OF certainties, ¥ Slo a comition 
intent, 2 Wo a certatit mtent Bt pene 3 Hod certatn thtent to 
each particular ; The firtt futiteth in barres , which are to detend 
anv ercufe the partie; thefecons ts requiten tn, indicments, countq. 
replications.ec, becaufe thep areto excuſe 02 chatge thé partie; the . 

third isrefecer th Rain, as too nite and curtons, toꝛ Talis certinida 

certitudinem confuadit: And in this piefent cafe the indictment is cer· 

taine enough in general, viz. that Coſſam ts within the libertie of 

.,  Coflam: butte imagine that the likertie map extend out of the tolur, 

.. GHD pet the toton it felt to be out of the Libertic , is a captions anp 


ſtrained interment, which the Lato doth not alom. * 
| er 4 In 


X 


- 


Man. 17. the Common Law. 27 


Mifnomer. . 


Nice conſtiu- 
dions, 


2 In a conveyance of lads in Kent certain lands lying in Beamſton Co.1.6.64.b, 

were excepted by the name of the Mannoz of Beamſton, whereas ft Sit Moyle 

ban (inded) formerip been a Pauno? but was none at that time , pet **7¢bes caſe. 

{vas ft adjudged to be well erceptes: And in the Argument of this 

point ft was [ato , that the Taw favours mot adbantages of mif: 

Naming , otberinife then as the rica rule of Maw requires, no 

not in wꝛrits, which map be abated and new ones purchafed, much 

lefle in grants 02 other conbepances, in which cafe thep cannot have 

nets ones; And therefore tf tivo be fopnedina wit, the one (hall not 

plead the Mifnamer of the other, as tt is agreed in 14 H. 6. 2. Bran 33£.3. 

action again baron and feme, albeit thep are one perfor in Law, Mainten. de 

pet the one thai not plead the Mifnomer of the other, fo in trefpafle bricfe 63. 

tu Heldernefle at W. the sefenvant pleans (in refpect of Mifnomer) that | 

it twas neither Loten, Hamlet, o2 place known , ¢c, the Plainti€ re: | 

plyeth , it twas without ſhewing tn cerfaine, either that it was a | 

Wotvn, hamlet, o2 place knofon, And all this tn deteſtation of nice ! 

and dilatoꝛis exceptions, | 
3 Cook Cbtef Juſtice of the C. Pl. inthe Carle of Rutlands cafe in Ce.!.8.56.b. 

8 Rep. 6 Jac. complaines together with the other Jubges of thefame TheEar! of 

Court, that then of late time divers nice and rained confracions of */nds cafe. 

Letters Patents had been made, and manp of them upon Hight 

grounds bad ben bought in quefffon, with purpofe to fubbert the - 

force ann effect of them, which practice (fatothep) did much tendte 

the diſhonour of the Bing and wrong of the fubjec ann was clerlp a: 

gaint the true reafett and ancient Raleof raw, as did manikeitly 

appeare tn all their Books, becaufefuch nice and captions pretence 

of certatntp, confounns true and legal certainty. - 


4VIn Mackallies cafe in theg Rep. exception was taken to the tnbid:, Co.ls.66.b: 


ment, whichſaid, in Curia dicti Domini Regis in computatorio {uo {ci- Mackallica - 
tuato in Parochia fanéti Michaelis in Wood-ftreet London, and did not caſc. 
Mew in what Ward the {aio Parith was; but tt was not allowed 
for (as tt was holden it 7 H.o. 36.b.) everp Ward in London is ag - 
an hundred in the Countrp , and everr Parife in London ag a } 
tofu in the hundred; and it is not neceflarte fo Declare in. fobat bun: : 
D2£8 a folun is, neither pet in what Ward a Parith ts; Anv therefore 
{uch nicetp ts to be avoided as needleſſe, Vide plus ibidem. 

5 Srception twas taken agatnfl the confirmation of the Charter Co.l.ꝛ1.204. 
of Queens Colledge in Oxford, ann. 8 Jac. hetauſe it tyas fubnomine & 220. 
Aulz Reginz , tobersas the Charter tt felfe twas Aulz ScholariumRe- Dector Ayraye 
ging but not allotven : Soin:7E, 3.48. one teas named Burgenfis ceſe. 
de novo caftro fuper Tinam , and the exception was taken, that a Bar. 
gefle ought to be of a certain Town and not of a Caftle , but it was 
not allowed: fo7 the ancient Sages of the Raw vid alwapes reject 
fach niceties concerning appellations ane names, when the thing in⸗RXception to æ 
tended might be thereby well enough known and vif inguitpen, Shatter, os. 


D3 IIT. Max: 








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"flag \ 5 
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* 
er — 


AGHIOS CX, 
Miaximes of R eafon: 


taken out of 


LOGICKE. 





19 Ceffante caufa ceſſat offedus, 






the-Doror Gall have againe theland | 


 TkCoporae ————— Co,Inft, pars 2 
| ter failing, UM o 13-b.2, 
te landre- |] WAL NV 
refs in the ⸗— 
Donor, \( oe ox | the Abbot ane afl the Covent oie fo 
ING iy that fhe bodie Pelitique is vitfolecn, 


and not the 026 bp Elcheate; be: 
cutie in the cafe of a bodie Potitique, 
the fe imple ts tetten in cheir poli· 
ALS |i tique capacity, creates bp. the policy 
/„— 1 |p. man, ano therefore the x aly doth 
ODS 2 CASO] atitter a convition in Law to everp - 
— ⸗ — ſuch gift ard grant , that iffach bodie 
Politique be diccolved, the Donor 02 Grantor Wall re-enter; for that 
fhe caute of the gift o> grant tafleth: Wat no ſuch consttion ts an: 
nexed tothe eſtate in fa ſi myle veſted in anp man fn bis natural ca: 
pacity » but in tafe there the Donor 02 Feeffo? referveth to hima 
tenure, aun then the Law voth imphy a condittan in Labo vy wap of 


Cicheate, 
Wedlock cea» 2 She totfe hall be endowed of che tans, éc. of her hasbann, ithe Co. ibid.j2.24 
fog, the Dow- mariage continue tt bis neath; but if the hasbaud and iwifebe of: 






er ceaſeti. goꝛeced a vinculo matrimonii, as ta-safe of precontrad, confanentiity, 


‘ fople ceafeth. | 


a@initp 02 the ithe (beat not 4 menfa & thoro onelp, as fe2 adultery) 

the. Dotwer cealeth, F032, ubi nullum matrimonium, ibi mulh dos. See 

Dp Or 12. 4. J— 
The tenute For the rent due the laſt day of che terme,; the leffed cannot of: Co.ibid.47.b.3 
rae — fraine, becaule the terme fs open; and therefore ſome uſe te teſerve 
me cae. the lat halfe veares rent at the feat of St, John Baptiſt before the eto 

of the terme ; fo as, € tee cent. be not then paid, be map diſtraine bes 

tiocen that ane Michaeloms follotging, 2 : 
The tenure 4 It a man takes a teafe for xears of bis eton land bp ded tit: €o.ibid.gy bg 
ted,thec- genten, the e€opet noth not continue aftet the terme ended; for bp mst. & 32, 
making of the leaſe the eftopel doth grow, any confequentip bp the Eliz. Londons 
emmot the leate the e&upel vetetinittes and that part of the Boen: OG 
ture which belongtn to the emis, doth after the terme ended, belong 4H 

. ‘ . €@ 





30 


Co.ibid.76.a.1 


TThe Reafon of Max. 10: 
tothe Deflor, which Gould not be, if the eſtopel continued. Vide 
40. 33. : *D 
5It after the 202d hath the wardihip of the bodie anv larid, fhe The Scigniory 


_ Bow soth releafe tothe Infant bis right in the Setgniorp , 02 the sxtind, the 


Seigniorp deſcendeth to the infant, he tall be out of ward both fo2 nie ceae 


‘ the boop and lane, foꝛ be was in ward in refpec be was not able to do 


thofe ferbices which he ought to do to bis 2020, which now are ex: 
tind , and Ceffance caufa, ceſſat cauſatum: And Littleton fatth , that tes 
nure bp Knight⸗ſervice praweth unto it tearn, martage 4c, So as 


there muſt of necellity be a tenure continuing: Soliketwife ifthe Co.» Upon seleale 


t all debes, 
nulſoꝛ tna Sfatufe merchant be tu execution ang bis land alfo, ano the Land * 


E.bid.7c.b.ʒ 


the Conufe releaſe fo him all debts, this (hall diſcharge the executior; iun is 
Foꝛ the vebt was the canfe of the execution, and of the continuance ali relcafed, 
of it, till the nebt be fatisfien, atin therefore the diſcharge of the 

bent » which ts the caufe, nifchargeth the execution, which ts the 

eed, . 

6 Afthe tenant makes a feofment in fee of lands Holden bp Knighta⸗ The cown pers 
ferbvice, tothe ule of the feoffee and bis heires, untill Che feofFo2 pap formed, the 
unto the feofe o2 bis beires att hunezen pounds at atime and place Wardthip cea- - 
limites ; The feoffee dieth, hts betre within age, the Lord feall bate ſech. 
the toarnthtp of the bosp and Llanos of the heire of the feoffec, but tt 
fail be convittonallp ; foꝛ be cannot babe amore abfolute intereſt in 
the wardſhip, thatt the heire hath tu the tenagiote : Wherefore if the 


- feoffo2 pap the money at the pap anv place, arts. entreth into the lana, 


tn this cafe the wardthip both of the bop and.lnnes ts diveſted; be: 


caulſe the or hath noablolute intereſt in either of them, but.that 


Lict1.§ 103. 
Co, ihid.78,b.4 


intereft, which be bath, doth depens. upon the performance, 02 stot 


perfoꝛmance of the cennition, 


7 Littleton tells us , that be the Statute of Wel, recap. 32: Al aw The Wardhip 
beire female be within the age of.14 peares , ano not matrie at the of the bedy 


tjme of the death of ber ancettor, thea the Jou Mall yaye the. tary Kvered from 


af the land belven of bim, until ber age of 16 peares, tothe cnn teith. UC Land.car 


in thofe two laf pears be map tenser ber conbventent marriage: por rave che 


pet (inthis cafe) tthe Mow before the age of 14 qranteth oper the two yeassafta 


Wwarethip of the bovie , the qrantee theresf cannot enfep the benefit of '14- 


. fhe two peares , becanfe be cannot bolutge land ober; and the 020, 


Co.iBid.ro2,b. 
203.51, 
Co.ibid. 103.2. 


Lal.eci. ia. 


Co.ibid.104. 
2.4, 


which bath the tearvthtp of the lane onelp, that alfe lofe the benefit 


of the tivo peares, becaufe be bath fhe lands onclp., and canuot tender 
anp martage; Wherefore (inthis cafe) the heire female thall enter 
tuto her land at ber age of 14 peares : So if atenant holdeth of one 
020 bp prioritie, and of another pp poſtsrioꝛity and dieth, bis heire 
female within the ageof 14 pears, the 107d bp poſteriority Halt have 
fhe lands but until ber age of 14 peares, becanfetbe martage belongs 
eth not to him: Aife, the Loꝛd marteth the beire female within 
fhe tivo peares, ber busban and tee thal prefently after the mariage 
enter into thelands : $02, ceflante caufa, ceflat effectus; & ceſſante ra- 
tione legis, ceſſat beneficinm legis, . | 

8 Gibhere thers ts Pomage Anceftrel betinirt au Abbot anv Co⸗ Homage ance: 
tent, and thefrtenaut, 3fthat beop be once viffoltes , though a net rel after alic- 
befeunnes of the fame name, and all the poffefions be granted to "0% gont. 
thent, pet the Pomage Anceffrel is gene, So tt ts likewiſe, tf a matt 
tn bis natural capacity bolns bp Womace Anceftrel , anofells theland — 
feanother, although be repurchaſe the land again , pet is the Ho⸗ 
mage Anceftrel diſſolved. 

9 Ff Domage be due-to be done bp the tenant, if the tenant alts The Land be- 
en the land to another» the Alena cannot be compelled to vo He ingalicned, — 
mage, the Homage ig 

' to Whe gone 


Alanis: theCommonLaw 38 
Thedelay bo- = 10. BHO Canleok an amereiament in apleareat, pectonet of mirt Colnttipars i. 
agperioned, (there the King f% to habe no fine) ts for that the onawt 0) pete, 264. 


the amercia | ‘ é . a Plowd.4¢ 
wm isalfo. dant ought to reuder the vemand ( as he fs commanven by. the Rings. 7). 
m~ twit’) thers vay: which if ho do; he thal not be amerecd; ſo that whoa 
fo2 the velap, that the tenant 07 sefendant- voth nfe , he hall be amer⸗ Coil.s.49. 
ced:: And albeit the auterctament cannot be-inpoled, noꝛ the Ming fulkp Vexghans 
tutitien thereunto, antifi judgement be giben, becanfe bp the judges Caſe. 
ment the Wrong ts diſcerned, pet a pardon before judgment, (hall, after 
Audgment given, diſcharge the partie, decaufethe eziginal caufe, viz. 
. the delay, e.fs pardoned. 7 
Awife after Tr Ba Ptete marrp a free-mam He ts privileoges duriug the covers Ccslof.pars 1 
Nice agcin. pe but not abfolutely enfranchiter 5 fo? if ber husbanmd die he is.a’ sal 62,337.54 
| tele again. — 
No Jerot after 12 Ita Juroꝛ (after his returne) ſelleth away his land, 02 ithe, for Caibid.esz: 
hislandgonc.. whote tite, oc his wife in iehofe right be boldeth if vie, orif an entry be · & 2- 
made vp wr hia tran for a compittor Boker fo as his frce · hold is peters 274F* 
mines, in anp af thefe cafes be map be challengsd fo2 infufkisiensy of 
fre-hola: for when hts lane ts gene, bts feare to ockend, to have his 
tangs watted, and the Whe, ec, (lobfch is ones’ the reafensof Law) 
t3 alfotaken atgap, ; - 
No damage 13 3fa marcometo diſtrain fey Damage feſant, anble the béafts Co. Mid. 161: 
hi hfs toile, and the owner chifethem out om purpefe before the ot * 3 anh 
tretfe taken , the dwner of the file cannot then di raine them and Cores tg” 
il he voth, the owner of the cattle map refcue thent; for the teats cowie 


mu be damage feſant af the time ofthe otfttemy.”. Co,ibid, 164.8 


 exners float 14 Aone coparcener sic, her gart hall getcetie tober iſſue, ann one 3. 


pracipe ab lie agatn€ thems, av this ts proprerunXacem juris , derives 


mand re- 
: ase front one common Ayretto ; fo 2 Amar hath fue tino daughters, 


ann ig diſeiſed, and‘ the vaughters “hate ifue amy dig, the Mues 

foal joyn in a precip! s Ithetuife,' che ited’ of two coparceners, 
Which are in bp fetcyal nefcents, demg diſſeiſed, thak fopre in an At | 
fife : Howbeit, tn the ſame cafe ; tie tipo daughters hes benadtualy 
feifen, and hap be: ailfeifen , ‘after thee deceatẽs the tues thall not 

joyn: becaufe (ag to that parpoſe) the unites juris is ſevertd; fos now, 
feveral tights deſcended ta them from Ceberak Ariceftors ; ann pet 

when thep babe feberallp recobeted, they are -ceparceners againe, 

and ote pracipe lyeth agains them, arin releafe made be one of them to 

the other is geod, : 7, a 


| “Faskmariage "15 It lanes ‘giten f1.fraik-trattage be titpléapen’, the tenant Co. bid. iↄj⸗ 


Aadyel. hall not have appe atairte the othet parcenter ; but tthe put the land bas 


intaHorchpat, the hal babe tts for, then the fanoe are become aso: 
Peitinione, thet lanas, Which deſcended trom the common Arcelor, _ ceaig 
Cobees. _ 16 Atenant bp hamage anceftce _mraketh a fesfnent tir fe upon Cobidz0% 
tint by inter- Conpition, and entreth foi the Corditiol: hrokew; tt Gall Beneber °*™ 
tuption, holden by homage Anceſtrel avaty : ſo tt is, ta’ Copiholo eſcheat, 

ann the Worn maketh a feotkmert in fee nper Condition, and entreth 

forthe conditian broken, tt (galt meter be Ccpipeld again; becaufe 

(tn both thefe cafes) the cnftomte 02 preteription (tobith fupportes, and 

_ Seas She sane of the tenure) ts interrupted, angthatbeing ancebye: 

. " Rent, ia become remediietls, . ee = 
Thelapd evi- 17 fa man grant at annuitty ppruna acre terrz, tithe acre of tant be Co.ibid254, 
=e An- evigedbpy an elver title, the annulte Mall ceaſe; fot€ tt be pro decimis, 22. | 
The mariage ° qup.fhg grantee be diſturbed, 02 pro confilio, p? quod raftaret confiliums 
filing, che and the grantee refyfe to give reunfel , the annuity had fn thefe cafes 
land revefts, teaſe: Wikeicife, if a woman give lands to a man anv bts heires caufa 

matrimonii prælocuti, in this cafe tf the man te We temarty her, the 
Ha ate the land againe to her and her heires; but it is otherwite in 
cafe of a man. - 18 It 








32 


‘Co, ibid:2 38. - 
a4, °° | 


The Reafon of MM ax: 19. 


18 Mf 4 vilfetfer make a gift intaile, and the Donee diſcontinueth A dying feifed, 


the fé, and after diſſeiſe the diſcontinuee, and dieth ſeiſed, this af. 894 yetno de- 


ſcent hal not take atwap the entrp of the ntfetf@e ; For the oifcent ent wotake, 


Co. ibhd.s 39.2, 
2. 


of the Fe Imple is vaniſhed and gone bp the Remitter, And al: | 
bett the iflue be tn bp force of the eſtate taile, pet the Dond dign 
not ſeiſes of that eftate, and of necetlity there nut be a oping ſei⸗ 

D. : : 

19 Wihen the vegrees are paſt ſo as a Wit of Entry in the Polt noth A wric our of 
ipe, pet bp event if map be brought within the degrees again, as iſ the the degrees 
diſſeiſoꝛ enfeoffe A. tubo enfeoffes B. Who enfeofFes C. 03 tf the dif: My beredu- — 
feife2 ote ſeiſed, and the land deſcenos fo A.and front him to B.and from ced, 


him to C. Poware the pegrees paſt, am pet if C. enfeoffe A. 02 B. now 


Co, bid.242,d. 
| 


Co.ibid,28 5.2, 
+ ; 
Co. ibid.291.4, 
4 e . 
Exccut.7. 


Co. ibid 3 12 a, 
3, 


Linl.§ $68. 
Co, ibid, 316.4. 
3. 


'. {3 it brought within the degrees again. . 


20 Itthe eldeſt Come bath iſue ann dieth. anv after bis deceaſe the Adeſcent when 
pourtger ſonne o2 bis heire entreth, and manp deſcents call in bis line; privity of 
pet map the heites of the cloett fone enter, in refpect of the pripity bloud failech. 
of bloud, and of the fame claime by one title; But tf the pounger 
fonne make a feo ment it fe ; and the feof€e dies ſeiſed, that diſcent 
thal fake away the entry of the eldeſt; in reſped that the privity of 
bloud fatleth, | 

21 It an action of waſt be brought by Baron and Cente in remain⸗ Death volds 
ber tn ſpecial tafle, and Changing rhe wzit) the inife dieth without theaaion, 
tue: the wꝛit all abate ; becaule eberp kind of attion of waſt muſt J 
bead exhzredationem,, — _ 

22 3fthe bovie of aman be taken in execution upon a Ca. fa. and Reſeaſe of 
the Platnttffe releafeth a actions. pet thal he KIM remaine in eye. debe excufceh 
cution; bat i he releaſe all pebts, duties oꝛ javgements , be fs fo be execuues. 
pifcharges of the erecution; becaule the pebt, o2 the dutie, 02 the 
judgement (tobich ts the canfe of the erecution) ts diſcharged. 

a3 Whe Realon that Littleton giveth of the pifference betwieen a A fora 
rent-fervice and a renterharge ts , fo7 that in cent-fervice the avowrr 
Mall aliwapes be made upon the perſon; but in rent-charge never upe on che perfon. 
on the perfon , but upon the Land charged; Mow here tt map be laid, 
that this reafon ts taken aivap by the Statute of21H.8.19. For bp 
that Statute the-mow neds mot apow for anp rent or ſervice upon 
anp perſon in certaine, and then bp Licdetons reafon there neveth 
no privity to the attornment of a Scigntorp, for (fap thep) Ceflance 
caufa & rationc legis , ceflatiex; As atthe Connon Law no atde twas 
grantable of a Granger to an Avowꝛie; becanſe the Avowꝛie was 
made of acertaine.perfon ; but now the Avoweie being made bp the 
{ato Ac of 21 H.8. upon no perfor; therefore the reafon of the Law 
being changed, the rato it {elfeis alfo chatiges, ann confequentip tn 
an Avowrie, accopaing to that Ad, ain (hall be granted of any matt, . 
aia the like in many other cafes > which cafe ts granted fo be geod 
JLaw: Wut albeit-the Mer (as hath been Cato) map take benefit of 
the Statute, pet map be avow Kil at bis eledion upon the perfor of 
bistenant; ann albeft the manner of the Avowꝛie be altered, pet . 
the pribitp ( which is the true caule of the faid difference) remaineth 
as to an Attoꝛnment. 

24 Hf the reverfion of Wetle for life be granted, and Welle for upon aliens- 
life alligne over bis effate , the Mele cannot attozne, but the attorn⸗ sion. the 
ment of the Afigns is god, becanfe (as Licdeconfatth) tt behoveth erancce thall 
that the tenaut of fhe land pa attorne, and after the aflignement *“°™ 
there is notenare o2 attendance, ec. betwen the Dele and him in ' 
reveriton : ſo likewiſe if Retle for life afigneth ober bis eſtate upon 
conditian, be babing nothing in him but a convition thall not attoons, - 
but the allignee map attorne, becaule be ts tenant of the laud. 

a . a3 Tenant 


Mais, the Conimon Law. 33 
Tea y Cenant in tattle after poibility of iilue ertind tall riot be cobs 16% 
pefion hal COntpelien to attorne, forthe inheritance , which was once in Him: 
aitom. Dut His aligned thal be compelled fo atfoone , decauſe then that , 

: Priodleoge is 106 theatigné having in him onelpa bare efate fo2 


& | | a Tae 34 
Bebe of =» ' 26 Qgxærela (heing derives à quærendo) properly concérneth pers Co.ibid.292: 
arls iste- fonal actions, 02 migt at the highet® ; for the Plaintitt in them ts called *3- 

' kaof Act. Querens ; ane pet tf a man releafe al quarrels,it fs ap beneficial asa 
adions; for bpit all actions both teal and perfonal ave releaten; be: 
! tauſe bp the releate of all quarrels all caules of adtons are releaten, als 
: bett noadion be then depending forthe fame, . . .. .. 
| Wherethee- 27 At tsa general rule , that When fhe grant by fine ts, defeafible, Co,tbid:3 i%: 
| faisdebeaG- thére the tenant thall not be competes fo attorne; Asif aninfant a4, 
“De thetenane bbing leiled of à reverſton; levie a Hite thereof, thts is vefealtble bp 3 H.s44, 
s ox compel- wꝛit of error during bis minogity; am therefore fn this cale the te 
oa. Hatt hall not be competed fo aftome; fo liketwife if betore the 
| Statutes of 4H.7. 24. and 32H. 8. 36. a tenant in tafle had levies a 
fine, the tenant coulp not babe bœn compelics to attoꝛne, becaule 
it was defeatibic by the iſſae in talle; Wut thofe Statutes gave at 
vena farther ſtrength tofines to barre the {flue intatle; anp theres 
fore the realon of the Cominon Wath boing theraby taken away, the 
tenant in this cafe fhall bz compelled fo attoꝛne, as it was anjadgen in 
— Juſtice Windhams cafe, J oy 
r Adontiau- 28 As maketh a gift tr faile to B. too maketh a gilt in taile to C. Colnh.parst 
| mc reduced. C. maketh afeoment inf, anvotéth without. iftue, B. path iſttis ann 397-4: 
! pieth the iſſue of B. tall enters Cor albett fhe fcoffment of C. viv 
: - Bifcontinye the teverfion of the le fgnple , tubich B. ban gained up: 
| on the eftata talle mane to C. "pet coulp it not diſcontinue the right 
ofentatl, which B. hav, that being diſcontinued befo2e: Ann therefore 
hen C. vies without thie. then dit the véfcontigdance ct the eftate 
tatl of B, ( which paited by iis livery) ceale, and tonfequentlp the entrp 
of theiGucofBislawiul, = —~ | } ' 
- pééinngnee 29. Tenant tn taile makés aléate for the lite of the Ree , anti af Lic sedi.6ia 
| domined, “ter fels the reveriion te a franger, the tenant ſor -life bles, fhe Co.iid.333: 
| theifue incall grantég of the reverfion enters in the lite of thé tenant intatle, this *.% 
marr. gs a difcontinante {rte ; and bere if the tenant in tails pic, bts if 
- fue cannot enter, but is put to bis Formedon, becanfe the eftate thas 
erecuted in the grantee of the reverfion in the life of the tgnant in 
fail: but in this cafe tf the lee , for life ban farbipes fhetenant in 
taile, the entrp of the itud han béen latyfnl ; Necaule bp the neath of 
| the Lele the diſcontinuancẽ was veterinined, an¥ confequéntlp the — 
: _ grant rane of the: revesfion, gained mpott that diſcontinuarce, fs 
| : void all. be - a ce es. 
Diconinu- «30 Tuhen edtates ot lãnde, ¢¢, twhiel Wwerke nifcontinnantés; are LikLy 32. : 
mecdefeated: betdafen , the difcontinuances themfelbes are alfo nefeaten; As tf Co. ibid. 336. 
the — amt: tte bis wice, ano make festtnicnt “* 


Co.lib.3.86: 


‘of fe upon Conniton, sno dics. here, if afterwards the belts enter 
upon the feoffes fo) the condition byeKen , the tutcy of the Cems ts con 
geable upon the heirs; becanfe.bp the entry of the betre ſor fhe con 
dition haoken the nffcontinuance ie aareate ec de, 
biccimance 31 3 tenant, in taile wiaks a leafs Cop life tuberebp be gataeth a Co.ivid,s3¢: 
cared upon nein revertion , if tenant cor life furténver, the eftate fo2 life being *4- | 
dꝛowned; the reverfton gained, by wreng ts. bantihed anv golte, arp 
be is tenant in tafle again, againſt the opinion obicer ef Portington 
FB 23° o On $3. ae ar oe a “ St, 0. g bee : e- ts) 
Mironfon'u- 3 HEB, purchale ani Aovotston, amp tutkereth an ulurpation and Cotbidyss. 
wpatien. gr Motleths fo pale, anv after the ner granteth the Sovetatoni fo bp 
| BD: 


4 The Reafon of. Max ig 
B. and bls deires, B. dieth; bis betre is not remitted, becaute his 


> tight fo the Arvowſon was remeniteffe, viz. a right without mi ations 
fo2 2 temitter cay never ttre, but apona tight tecoberable bp ach 


ert, rs a 7 . 
Co.bid.ʒ J6.a. 33 It a recobery han ben had again€ tenant for iffe by vefaait'be: Qveded defer 
oe fore the Setatute of Welt. a.cap. 4. be Was (at the Cannon Bat) re: ere 
meodile es becanl be top hot habe a wit of Right, inrefpect ef the “Ar 
Lice] Seéf.674. meanette of his cate: Wad therefore (then) if x femme Welle fo life 
ofa bonfe Hav loft bpnetanit, ard dad after taker busbany, andthe 
reroveror hav let the houte to che Daron and feme for thetr tio lives, 
in this cafe the fente conlanot babe ban remtttes, becaufe ber effate ; 
. Mis remenilefig, ac afozetain: Wut row ſince that Statute he Hall | 
5cn tha caſe be remttted, becanfe the map now reqafte ber eſtate bp 
2g | Quddeideforcear, giden bp that Statate: for tohen an Ac of Watit 
— ent oz a cuftome goth alter the ceaſon or caufe ofthe Common | 
Law, thcredp the Coupon Lal tt (ee ts alfo altered ; Alterata cau- 7 
. ratione legis, altetatur & lex, & ceffante cauſa & racionc legis, ceſſat 
Coltz22 3 A, enfeottes B. with watrante here A. thal bate the writings wings te 
per Pepkem. which comprebend the Larrantp > anu not B. becaute if B. be tinpleans °° 
Buckburfs cp, A. tap be pouched; Wut if Bose withaut beire, the warranty 
cae, = «= Mabe to B, fs vaniſhed, and A. cannot be vouthed; Ano therefore in 
thts safe the toritings belong to tye 1020 bp efcheat, = | 
, CodgazQbte 35 In caſe of common of victuage one Commoncr map thclofe ae Common of . 
pervvay,in gati another; forperbat bath ſucha common cannot put bis cattle "image 
—As ‘tito the Land of another, bat be vught to put them into his oon land 
Hew and Red. dere they have comer, anv it they trap inte the other ground, he fs 
mans cafe in eFetifey of trefpalte, bp tealon ot fhe ancient ufage, inbichthe Law 
B.R, aBoturs to take atody futte, tobicy map arife, tf actions thal be brought 
| for every fuch tretpifte, vohen ho feparatton 02 tnclofare is derwirt 
the Commonerg. sop ceffance cauta, eeffac effectus. B 
Co.l.ces.b2 . 36 Wihen a man makes a tedte toy life oz pearess the Mele bath recs feted’ 
Herlakendcas ut afpccial intere® 02 property in the trees ( which are great timder) are the Lef 
cafe. as things ammere) to the tard , To long as thep remaire anncred unto fers. 
"i" "ABs vut TE the Rete op arp ather ſever hem fromthe land, the ‘pro: 
n py and tntereft af the Refle fs therebp determined, and the Leſ⸗ 
oꝛ map take thentas things , which were parcel of bts inheritance, 
| and trivbtch the titeres of the Rete ts vetermtten, = 4S 
15 E.4A20b. 37 It the baked of gota, agof a horſe, ec, Kill them, the Matt, The bailceof 
Co.!.5.13.b. in gf tha Have a genecol Action of trefpats again htm; becaufe by the foods may 
the Countels giming of thent, the pubityts ucterminen, which reftratneth the ami. loſe che pcicy 
of Smewibe- “ow ottrefpats intQatcale, ee: 
Co.ls.ttybz 38° Af the Lette makes test, anv before anp action brought tepatres waste. 
In, s the place jatted, and after the Leſſor brings au agion of waft, the act. . 


—* 


——— 


oe 





: fancecayfa, Bc. I. ar oo 
Sir Drue Dee’ 39 WAenthe Be fe uae Bright afer temer of uti’. Forfeiure o 
ries cafe. ete tbe arto Whtles he ts pet within age , be marrp mariage nx 
Co,L.6.74.b. 4. —ã 


ſuch as in like tale is ufep to be bap after the heires full age of 21 
18.” « * . ' <. . ower?’ . . | e ’ Ne ’ 


Max,19, | the Common Law. | | 35 


No protection 40 Since the Statute of 12 E. 1. which tnco2porateth Wales into Lalzins cat, 
for wales. England, and makes tt parcel of England in poffettion, no protedtott, Co-'l.7.21.b. 
Quia moratur in Wallia, will now lye: becaufe Wales ts nov within the 3° 
. Realm ot England, 
— 4t Str Everard Digby bp act executed in bis lite conveyed islands Dighiet calc, 
ther atta iader 9 ene nfe of himſelte for Life with divers remainders oer, and them ©°!.8.165.b. 
was attainted ano erecuten tor the Powder⸗Treaſon; The queſtion C163, 3. 
inas whether tard of the body or of the third part of the lands fhould ,, = 
accrue to the Bing bp force of the Statutes of the 32 ane 24H.8. 
Any tt was refolven: that their couly be neither wardſhip nor pri- 
mer, feifin tn that cafe: becaufe there could be no bere ; fo2 although 
there map be wardſhip ano primer feifin, bere there ts novefeent (as 
ttt cafe tober a mart grants all bis lands (bolder) bp deed erecnted in 
bis life) pet there can be no wardihip 02 primer ſeiſin, but where 
ere tsanbctre, bp reafon of whom alone thoſe rinhtaaccrue to the 
BUG, - | a | 
Nodower by 42 During the minozitp of the hetre a wꝛit of Mower Ipeth again Co.).9.16.b,4. 
‘Gardian. = the Wuardtatt o2 be map endow the feme without ſuit; ithe pleaſe: in arse Be- 
but after fullage, althench be holo the land over forthe value cf the “*sfelds caſe. 
mariage , petno torft of Dower lyeth agatn& hint, neither can he , 
endow her ; becaufe after the full age of the heir be ts no longer 


guardian, _ J 
Nufance re- 43 In Alfie de nufans, 02 Quod Perniittat proflernere, gc, it is Co.".9.55 a. i. 
inoved. a goon plea , that the Plaintick himſelte, (efther before the wꝛit in Batters 
purchafen , 92 banging the wꝛit) bath abated the nufance. Catt tebe 


AllSeccage 44 It there be tenant in tail to him andthe heires males of bis'bo- ove 
land devifed. bp the rematnner inf to another , of land holden bp Knight⸗ſervice Care. 
in Capite, and that is alfo ſeiſed of other lands infoccage in fe , ano bp 
bis will in writing be deviſeth all bis foccage lands and dies without 
tilue male ; tn this cafe the deviſe is goon foꝛ afl the foccage land; for 
the effate of the land holden determines bp his death, fo thatthere 
was not anpcaufeot ward at the Common Law, ſo it is likewiſe, t€ 53 £1 Dyer 3c - 
the eftate of the land golden be defeated fo2 a condition bzoken after | 
tbe death of the tenant, . a . | .. 
Woodorerees 45 3fJ. grant the Mannoꝛ otĩ D. ercept the towd , bp this the ſoil Co-!-11.495. 
ceed, itt teite ts excepted; but if Ieexcept all my trees growing upon land oꝛ 3: fords cafe. 
pifture ont ef anp woo; there, by the erception of the trees the ſoil —" 
. tf felfe fs not ercepted; Wut (uf€ictent nutriment is reſerved out of the 
tand to ſuſtaine the begetative life of the trees; for without that the 
trés, which are ercepten, catmpt fubift : Wut if the Leſſor cut 
them, and bp theltcence of the Reflee root themup, inthis cafe the 
Reiee hall have the ſoil; fo2 ceflante caufa ceſſat effectus, _ 
Aſter pardona 46 It a man befalfelp tnotced of Celontie, anv after bp Ac of Par⸗ Fiez.115.g. 
_- feconfpiracy, [tament a general pardon is granted of felonies, ec. Pere, the partp. 
fhall not babe a writ of confptracte, although be twill plead to the in⸗ 
dictment and is acquit, and will net plead tbe Ad, ec. beranfe his 
lffe was neter put in feopardie (tobich indeed ought to be the.canfe anv 
frog, of the acton of confptracte) the felonte being pardoned bp the 
a . 


| Noaraint. 47 3faman recover outragtons damages bp verdict,; and releafe Fixz. 1o3. b. 
| pircel of the namages before Judgenisnt, and bath onely Judge: 

ment of the reftoue, the defendant hall not have attaint fo2 thoſe Dama: 

Ses, which are fo releates, es | an 
. ods bailed. “48 3fa nian have goons delivered unto him to deliver oter to ano⸗ Ficz.138.in. 

ther, and afterivards a wit of vetinue ts boought againt him, hy him, 

that bath right to have the goods, ¢c, bere, ifthe defendant, hanging 

the action , deliter the goons ober to ad unt whom thep were given 





36 


Fitz.1 39.46 
Mich.34.2.1. 


Firz,152.f. 


Plowd.37.4. 


- The Sheriff of 


Londons cafe. 


Plowd, ibid, 
per Chomley, 


Bi. 3.E.4.8. 
Plowd. ibid. 


Plowd.73.b. 
Sie Thomas 
Popes cale, 


is, tf the Bing give 


The Reafoh of Max. ig. 
to be delivered, this is a good barre of that actfort, a 
49 After aviporce mane betwirt Baron and feme, the teme that Divorce, 
bave a writ of detinue £62 the goons given with ber tn mariage not 
fpent, Dyer.13.62, 2BH.8. =... ag 
so The hetre thall be chargen by a twit of annuity upon grant of 


bis father t€ he have allets bp deſcent; but ay Annuttp all not be Anininiry, 


-Maintainable againtt the heite by preſcription; becante ft cannot be 
krg'pn , whether be bad anp thing bp deſcent from the fame ans 


cefto2, bp whom the annuity penal €¢. 7 . oat 

.5t It a prifoner inegecation,in Ludgate eee fo ghober the Elcape: 
Bꝛidge into Surrey , though be hake a Rayer With birt, det that is an 
efcape ;. for being in Surrey, which is another Countp.be las twithout 
gars, and focenfequently ont ofprifoner, = —_ . 
52 Ma en be Wiarnen of the Ficet, and one impꝛifoned there prifoners en- 
marieth the 
fcape in the womau, and the lain anfupgeth the prifoner tobe at large, riageor def- 
becaufe be cannot be latofullp impzifoncd but under a Warden, ann oO 


he canmot be proyerip conceived under the ward of Hts wile; And 


therefore tn that cafe the lay aofapeety him tobe atlarge, Molt the 
Waren of the Fleet (tube bath bis office. tn fee) ote ſeiled, bis fonne 


3 


‘and betre being then priforier there, and fhe office deſcends apotr 


him being in priſon; here, the latp will anjnvge him out of priſon, 
although he bath fetters, —F bis legs, be being then without gard, tt 

being impattible that he Moulv koop himtelfe in prifon, 

. 53. 3fa Juttice of Peace of one County pure one into another power ih 
County for felonp comitted in the County tubere pe fs Juice, and he 
takes bim. inthe other County ; an te e be is bis priſoner in the 

Countp inhere be takes bigt,.and aight pre ‘to e titpittone and 

‘be cannot fend oꝛ conbep, bin {6 the Gaol of the Cohntp where he 
committed thefélonp , for be is mot bis pi fonet there, and being ont 

of bis prsper County bis authority cealcthag to that other County: 

So if the Parthal hold plea of a thing bone cut pot the perge; o2 fhe 

Aymiral of athing vone titthe bodp of the County it Mall be. Héto; 

foz their autboritp extengs toacertaine place, and within A cectatir 

precind , anv not elfelwhere ; and ff be mbich cakes Sanduary 

goes out, anp man miap take bint; becaute’be hath lot bts privi- 
lenge... 


¢ 


oman, twbichis Warden; this thall be judged an ge larged by me:. 


| 


$4 Al the Contlee of a Recoanitance (attoiving to the Statute of No difcharge’ - 


23 H.8.cap.6) (cf ſeveral parts of bis lands to {everal feoftées, refers by the Cone 
bing alfo part thereof te himleite, if execution "be fued againtt pig ‘cs purchase 
part, in an Audica quzrela be tall not compel aip'ef the feofFes to f P* 
contribute; Ano thereforebp the fame realon the purtHate of part 


bp the Conife foal —— the erecution ae the erecution of 


that be Wall be contri. 
nd thenin as much as 


' 6 


the Contle Gt be diſcharged fri conttneration t 
batogy if be were Feoke and not Conile , 


+ he thal Hot be contributory , tf be thete Folly and pot, Conitæ, his 


purchafe of part tyall mot offcharge the erecution, being Conile, qua 
ceffance cauſa, &c. 

35, ae the Bins ban t an Abbot, atm bis ucceors to Lands held 
holo. by dkuight-leryice, this ban ben gan, anv the Abbot Mdujs Corporations, 
babe done homage, au foun, mar» f.. pn babe palo elcuage ; Sut in Kogha 
there tuas tio loarothip 07 relieve 'o2 other tncinent belonging thereane 9" 

to; petéf the Abbot with the allent of bts covent hav convepen the 

land to a natural man any his. heirs, riot wardſhip and reliete , arp 

other incloents sie of comition right to the tenure: Ann ta tt 


nds fo a Dajor and Communalty ano their 
Buight-lervice ; In thts tale he Patentes 
foal 


fuscetforsto be bolder 


| 


| Maria, the Common LawG. 37 


lord and Vil- 
fan, 


Gall vo nd homage, neither Mall there be anp wardlbip 02 reliefe, 
onetp thep (all dito a manec. 02 pap eſcuage: Wut if thep combep over 
theit lames toatp natural mah aria his deires; now homage, tears, 
mariage, religte , and othet incidents belong thereunto; quia ceflance 
ratione, legis ceflat ipfa lex. : a | chid 137. 

$6: It vilanagẽ be pleaded by the 302d in anacion Real, perlos Coddbie.t27.08 
al 09 mirt, anvitis foun that be is ho villaine, the banging ofa J p.46.87. 
W07it of erreur ts no enfranchilement., betaule therebp he is to deſeat | 
the former jangement , and fin the mean time the platntif€e or ve: 
mandant bring an action againi the 102d, be ned make no pretefa: 
tion, fo long as the recov temaines tn force (To2 at that time bs 
ts fre ) but the 2020 fhall be reſtored fo all bp the twit of ex: 
tour, aes ck 
57 3€ lanus be given to tiod and th the beires of one of them, be. oP! 247% 
that bath the fee imple thall not have an acion of tuakt uponthe Ste: *° 
tute of Glocelter agatni the Joyntenant foe lite, but bis beic alt 
traintaine an action of waſte again bim upon that Statute: So 
that (in this cafe) the heir Mall maintaine that action, which the 

neeffor could not, 

58 AE the husband alfen his land, and then the wife tsattainted Co.Inſt:pats I 

of felony, now ts the difablen, but if the be pardoned before the 33.2.4: 


we 


death ef the husband, the thall be endoboed: Allſo if the fonne endow 


Guardian in - 


Socage, 


| A Pardon. 


Foonedon, 


bis wife at ber age ot 7 peares ex aflenfu patris, if. he before the neath 
of ber husband attaine to the-age of nine peates, tye dower ts 


59 She thing gratiteth to one · an oftice at will ; ano tengSunes Finch, 
pearip rent suring life pro officio illo; here⸗/il the Bing puthim out ef Co-bid42.2-4 
his office , the rent thall-ceafes1..q. | 3.4.8. 

60 Whe ereeuto, o2-busbana (after-the beath-of the wife guardi⸗ 7 El.25;.b; 
an in Soccage) thall not retain the wardihip: fo2 the guardian hath tt Finchs. 
net fo his owne ufc, but forthe benefit of the befre ,and-the ere: Co.Inft pars t 
cate? 02 husband bp common intendment benre ‘not uch affection to °7°** 
the 9nfant , as the teſtatoꝛ 03 bts wife oid » -tebish was the caule,that 
the lato gabe them the twearothip, | | 

‘61 It a ſttoke be given the Girl day of. May, andthe King pardon 33 El.aer. 
bit the ſecond day of May all felons and mifesmeancrs , thepartp Finch > 
{mitten dieth the third pap of May, foas thts is no fetonp tél after 
the parbor ; pet ts the felonp parboned ; fo2 the miſdemeanors being 
parponed, all things purſuing it are alfo pardonen, J 

62 The hing hath a Ward pur cauſe de gard, - any after maketh £3B.4 10; 
Livery tothe Giri lard » the ſecond lary Mya not :fac Wi: Pnchs- 
perp. } . oo ‘. . 

63 Al two coparceners wiake -ateate reſfervins arent. thepWhall — 
abe this rent in common,; as they babe the reverũvn: Ant 16 alter: 
warns they qrant the reverfon, extepeing the rent 5 thepAbda be 
from thenceforth Jopntenants of the rent, | 

Gq Zt is no pꝛimoipab Ghallenge to synre2; tat he hat Imartſed the i, 1.7.2; 
partits mother/ 4f che be-dead withont (fing ; fo2 che cauſe df favour: is Finch 5, 
rentobed: ; " . 

65 A nfanfant tenant in tale stinkera cevinent in fe ;!and vie, Co.Inft. pars i 
his tine map enter; but (Calter the froliment nec he be atthintes of 337-42- 
felony , anddicth, the entrpof the iſſue is taken atvap ; fovbis en: 
frp ts not lawlul in refpec of bis eſtate onelp, but of bis blond alfo; 

‘wpirhts thetuptes 5-andthevetore ta tynt cafe be is Miyven £8 his For- 
medon, . | | . | J— 

66 Si mulier ſerra copulata fir libero , 8c. partus habebit hereditarem, & Brac.lib4. 
seater nuamdotem quid mortuo viro fuo libero redit in priftinum ſtatum — — 

fervi- umes 


38 The Reafon of | Moax.r0. 
| fervitutis, nifi heres ei dotem fecerit de gratia. Co, Ant, 71, 1,123, 


a. 2, 
Colnt.pasx 67 Zfonecoparcener maketh feof€ment in fe, anv after her feofs Coparcenen, ! 
1742.4 fee is impleaded, and voucheth the feofſfor, the map have aide of her | 
Coparcener to deraign warranty paramount ; but never to recover | 
pro rata againſt her bp force of the twarrantyp tn Law apon the partitis 
on; fo2, bp her alienation the unicas juris , that was betwirt them, ts 
fevered, and the bath oifmifles her felfe to habe anp part of the land, 
as parcener; and as parcener fhe muſt recover pro rata upon the war⸗ 
tantp in la w, oꝛ not at afl. 
Co.Inſt.pars 68 Jf an alfen purchafe lams, ec, upon an office foum fhe KRing Alien. | 
2.b.2. fhall have them, vet being Merchant be map take an boufe, and Merchan, | 
keep it ſo long as beufeth conrmerce, and for that purpofe ; -but when | 
be tcavesfotodo, dies, o2 departs the Realm », the hing thall have 
then, 
" Dyer 13.61, 69 4fa man make hts erecutors and enter info religion, and after A Monk de- 
28 H.8. is dereigned; Jathis cafe be (hall bave againe all bis goons , which reigned. 


his exrecutoꝛs have not fpent ; fo2,ceffante caula, &c. , 
Dvers7.b1. 70 Ceftuy que ufe for terme of life (fince the Stat, of R. 3.) makes a 
25 H. 8. leaſe foꝛ the term of the life of the leſſor, and dies; An this cafe » the 


eftate of the Lele is determined, and be ts (after the death of Celtuy Ceftuy que uſi. 
que ufe ) onely tenant at fufferance, The Ho, Zouches cafe. 


20 Remoto impedimento emergit aio , & contra. 
Co.Inft, pars 1 1 gJf the vefenvant plead an ouflaturp in the Plaintiſte, in oifabiliftp Our lawry. 


128. b. 2. of bis perſon, andthe Plaintitk after that plea pleaded, purchale a 
charter of Pardon, becaulethe charter hath reſtored him to the lato, 


the yefenvant thall anſwer: Go note, the offabilitp abateth not the ‘ 
pare but off-inableth the Plaintiſf, until be obtaineth a charter of ° 
ardon. 


Co,ibid.133-b. 2 Excommunication map be pleaves in diſability of the perlowspet Excommuni- 
3. itft the demandant 02 Plainti€ purchafe letters of abfolution anv ſhe w cation. 
them to the Court, be map have a re-furmons o2 re-attachmtent upon 
his oꝛiginal, according to the nature of hts twit, 
—g Hi 4.27. 3 It a diſſeiſor make a gift in tafle, and the nonce bath iſſue and Entry revived, 
Co,ibid.238b. dieth ſeiſed, now is the entrp of the viffetfce taken atvap : but if the 
ze flue oie without iſſue, foas the eftate tall which deſtended is ſpent, 
the entry of the diſſeiſe ts revives, ahd he map enter upon bint inthe 
| reverfon 02 rematnocr, . : 
13H.48,%9 3 FE thersbe qrannfather father ann fonne diſſeiſeth one and enfe: The like, 
33 — offeth the grandfather, who dieth ſeiſed, ana the land diſcendeth to 
mH 11.8, thetatber, now is the entrpof the nifletie taken atvap; bat tf the 
per Curiam, lſadher dieth ſeiſed, and the land diſcendeth to the ſoms; bere, ts the 
Co, ibid. entrp of thenifleife revived, and be map entet apontbefonne, whe 
thal take no anbantage of the diſcent, becauſe be did the kong unto 
: the biffeife, | 
Coibid. _- 4 Jla diſſeiſoꝛ make a Leafe to an Intant for life and bets diſſei⸗ The like: 
. fen and a velcent caf . the Anlant enters, the entrp of the oiflcifee is 
| latofull upon btm, | | , 
Co.ibid agg.b, 5 3e the mulicr entrethapon the Baltard, anv the Baſtard recoves Battard ds- 
7" | reth the land in an aſſize againſt the mulier , nota ts the intzrraptton “Aer. 
avoided, amd tf the Baſtard oie ſeiſed, this thal barre the mu- 


lier. . 
Litl.§ 407. 6, MB Jam oiffetfen bp ant infant within age, too aliensfo another Enuy revived. 
& 408. in fee , and the alienc ies ſeiſed, anv the tenements defcemn, tobts 


Conbid.24% heite/ the Infant being ſtin within age; here, mp entrp ts taken a⸗ 
| ap 


Mar: 1d the Common Law. 39 
war? tet. it the Jafent Within ageenter upon te heiie, that ts 

Bp deſtent (as be tock wap becanks toe deſeent was ca€ daring his nO 
1 | Rage) then may J wel enter upen tie deſſeiſor,/ veeauſe the Nifants ~ 

_ Sittrphatpwefeatgotatuelcent, 0, , 

Th like, 7 It Tbe oidciten anv the viMigifer. makes a feoſfment in fee apon Licct.¢ 409: 
convition , atte the feoffve vies feifen of that eftate; Pere, 3 cannet Co.ibid.243: 
enter upon the. befre of the feoffe : Wut if the condition be booken, 
fo that tiie ſeoctor voth therefore enter upon the heite; Mow may 
Wool enter; becaulebp the entre of: Cpe ſeoctor the deſcent was atter⸗ 
by weteaten: | a 

~The likes 8 At a ſeme inberitsiy take baron and they dates ſennc, andthe 12.1 5 16, 
3 rom Die, ano tes takes another baron, and the {econo bacon lets c, ibid. 3382 
thelatn , that he hath et right of Bis iptle, to anocher for terme of His 
life, aup after the feme tire, ane then the tenant fos life ſarrenders bes 
eftate to the fecend baron: Littleton makes a Quzre, whether the iſſue 
of the feme map tuter during the lifo of the tenant for life, but after 
bis veath $e holds it cler be map: aaumy £030 Cook probes it plain. 
tp, that Ge mar alée enter upon the bacon innnediately after the tar: 
render, . ; - 

Cdierland 9 -Actollateral wartanty veth not gitea right ,‘bnt ouelp binpetba Co.tbid.372. 

nalwarran- right ſo long as the ſanie continueth: and therefore it the collateral ao. 

h. Wicranty de deterninen, removed, or defeated, the right is again Lucuis 708 
revived: asinthis example, It tenant in tail bath iſſue thre fonnes; 
and sifzontinue the tritici tee , awe the {cous fonne relealeth by os 
Dé&dtethe vifcontinid , Mnving himfell and bts heites with toarran- 
tp, €&, anv after the tenant intadieniss , and the Second fone dies . 

: ’ Without ilus; bers.the elvet foune ta batred to hateanp recoverp bp 
r vwuit of Brmedon, becanfe the Waryantyof the ſecond brother is cofla: 
texral antu hin, in as mach as he can by ne meanes convey unto 
bintifelf ( by totceof the entaile) anp deſcent by that brother, any 
therefore as th the cles. boothe? ft is colateral watrantp; wattn 
this tale:it thasinebd ether tie withoat tine, thew way the pounget 
brother wen duve btg sorte de Forinedon indeleendee, amd teal recover 
the land; becanfe the warranty .of the tecone brother is lineal to the 
poungeh fone , tras Mush as be might Gave conbeyeo unto bin: 
fete (by poibility) tie titate by histesont brother, in cafe be han lari 
vined the cluchywy 1 ou” ee a 
The J ke, 1o fIt tenant in taſſe lets lahun to a wan fo term of his life, the ves Licl.5 738. 
wmaindet to anothes:ts t& , anda cotluterall antefle) confirmes thee. Co.ibids7. 
_ Ratect the tenant for.cecnee of 16; mw kings hiaceiſfe ann his befrs 
| _ ta ttamantp tor the terne et thelitead the tenant fez liſe, am dies; ‘ee. 
| . anrdyrtertant in Cate hath ilue anv oles 5 tr this cafe, the iſſur is War. ; 
| Tes OE His wait of Famicdon paring the hte ofthe tenant fer: life, 
becautg: 06 this. celinteos® teacrantp Veſcender cpon bist : but ‘af. 
* eh death of the tenant fo2 life, the fiue map bave-that writ, ct Be 
- yal eee eb $B BIN hte Qe, U 
Rewainges, TH ithere be benant fo? Mie, clxxranratavor fez tite; the remain⸗ Co.1. J. 76. b. 
der ntie ano denaut lite wade ORR in the cres, am Meet Pégescatc, 
be M the remaſaner · cor Uss wiley an anten WT WA. is matutainathe 9Eli. 
bp him tn: the. eonenhwer Oy hehe Deas arthe Lite cf fe tanant 
fez ite 3 ode ts: uautſe, erte Yetn the rrracrec fo7 lite (atter 
te —— 2* MAerenders his ate co Yihs ta the rericia vx 
6} revecũ ia "For Remord impedimenio. a TT 
lnfebyre- 2 MP denast Ds iucce vt laws'in ieapice mahces Aenles., nos tut. Ce-L7.7..% 

Mmintail, ganted byme Stutate of 3211. 9.28; nu Bles, hin yeire unr AEs 7.,. Earlof 

tt this. cate , attyeng® the Ming: th right Of the have map: avoid pedfords cafe, 
thofe ILeales for bia Cie, pet Saitdotys Ringk Mevtckt eateries | 
’ a . | 4 








a oo 




















40 The Reafon of > Max.2c 


7 heirs Accepts therent, ther thal be therebp made ger ‘againe 190 
ts ailfo of a fabfert that ts guardian in chivalry 
Co.ibid. 13 3f a Withoy make a Reaſe, not —2 by the atetute (fe By 2 Bihop. 
| that bis ſucceſſoꝛ map asoid it and vies ) the King thal aveto the | 
Leaſe during the vacancp of the Withoprick ; but after the Mings in⸗ 
ferelt dpemines it the ſucceſſoꝛ accepts the rent, the Leaſe is made 
SOD ara, 
Co.1.8.71.b.¢ 14 Land ts given to Baron anv Feme anv to the heires of their two Earry conge* 
Grercheyes bodies, the Baron makes a feofment tn fe , and having iffue of the ble - 
cafe, Feme vics, the Feme alfo before entrp vies; here, the eftate tatiec ts 
| Difcontinaed. fo that the ilue tannot enter : but in this cate the Feme | 
Had entred and recontinued the eſtate taile , then had the oifcontiauance | 
been purged , anv the eſtate tati han been thereby reveſted in the Feme, ! 
ane would habe from ber deſcended upon the ine, ano fo bis entry ban 
been congeable, 
Firz,28,b, 15 Aman hal not have erecation againt the kings debtor, that The Kings 
. hatha @rotedton , becaufe the King ought tobe pain fir ; pet it the debror. 
Wilaint€e toil unvertake to pap the Kings debt; he thall bate Aemge- — 
ment and erecution fo2 both the debts. 
Colntt:parsx 16 Il the husband atien bis land, anvthew the toile is attaintes of Dower, * 
33.2. 4. felonie, now is the. diſabled; bat f the be pardoned befoze the acath 
RF of the husband » then ts fhe agtin entities to ber twit a. Don: 
. er, icy: 
Co,ibid.46.a.4 17 zt tenant tn fée take wile ; ANB make a: Teate for. peares and di⸗ Dower, 
eth the twite is enpotuen , the Tal aboin the eats , tat atter ber pe. 
ceaſe, the Leaſe hall be inforce again. . 
Co.ibid, 138 2, 18 Reguiarlp, it the Wor fae agiat bis “wiatne a: Preéipe qudd Lord and Vil 
4s reddar, &c. that isa manumiſſion; pet if tenant tn. cafl of a Manno}, !sia. 
whereunto a vilain is regardant, eufeotie the vecoverp of the Pano: 
and dieth, the (fac thal bate a Formedonagané® the-piflcin:, anv after 
the recovery of the Marries be Hall feife the ofinia; and the incing of 
the Formedon hall 907k no mantmiſfion: for. thatee canta not. feife him, 
tii he hav recoteres the Mannoꝛ; which was the principal and atthe 
7 time of the wait bꝛrught be tuas ne bilan, - 
Co,ibid.g9.a.2 yo It lands holnoa by Rnight⸗ſernice be giben taan ‘Abbot ann bis Ward hip te- 
.  fucseffors ; albeit be holdeth the lando by Rnight<fertice ; ano hallfing viyeg, 
aman contententiy arraped for the warre, ec. pet spow bis destino 
ward, mariage; 03 teléefe is buetothe W423; Potwbeit,. if the abbot 
wits the confent of bis Covont ales. the iands to a man and bis betres, 
there is then ward, mariage ann selicfe repiven.ec, 
Biel. $63. 20 It the baron be fetfen of and in right of bis tite, ane makes Entry conge: 
Covibid.3 36,2. feoffment tn fe upow condition ant die ,. ftheheire vo afterivarbaen: able. - 
fer upon the feoftce fo2 the conditien breken; the entry of the.feme ts: 
congeable upon the their ; berante bp. the entry at thebetre, the nifoenti 
| nuance fons peleaten, - 
Coutbid.rr4ete 21 It there be two Coparceners, and one of thent makes feottinent To deraign 
4.im keg af her part to a Stranger wich Woareentty! ; if the {coffee bezatter: warranty pa? 
+ fuRERS-talpennen s:be carmet babte.cide of theether Coparcenet tees ramount, 
raigne the warranty paramount, bat be map veuch the (coffe, , anv 
the map -have aude zo deraigne the iuarrantp paramount: Anp pet if 
- there be tives Coparceiers: anpathep make partition, and the one of 
themrnfeettees her ſoune and deire apparent ae Déeth tbis rate, it 
the ſonne be impleaded; albeit he be in bp the of big mo⸗ 
7 ther; pet: that, he pran in aide of the other Coparcener te babe the |; 
ate, imarcautp paramount > foꝛ spon.the deſcent the warranty betivist 
_ the mother: and the foyure ta bp mate amealles, and then be: is in the 
{ane connition. an ithe tencugents bad befcenpen open bint. 


ast 
2 








a2 Vide 


Maxi et oe the Common Lawi ah 


Bury. 


Tesant by 


ha Office. 


—— 


— 


23: Vide, M. 28ů— ————— were 

_ 93,36 thece deracena-fsthen father, am tame , and dato Corbid.i6s.8: 
feife the qranpkateen ;. and maſe a feoffment in lee the cram: + 

father nieth >..tte. father, -apate® bis owvn feoSment foal not en. 

ee pant if be vie v⸗e foune: tall nter; - fo} remoto impettimen- 

to, &e;., 

. 24 ‘Albeit a 39 0tedtion be allotued bp the Court 03. a peares pet if. Co ibid: Zhe 
it be repeaden bp.ast-Ingorefeingsc ithe Re-Larmgwns 02 Re-atteqpment by · 
Shall ba granted .mpom. the repeal within the vaare, forRemecoampes 
dimentos €¢,, Anvaleptt feme bobs hele the rontrarig, vet the later 

bagks are. of Stat opinion, foꝛ oderwiſe the repeale would ferve - 

fo> little purpefe , x che — befataken; — ; 

a5 A. was indicud £07 at B. o€ the recett. of A. AD EE —— 

foignes himfelty ana ig ontla teemry/B. tons taken , and putting -bimfette: —e— cafe! 
upon the Inqquent twas found guilty » fobereupon B. was attainten ntoo Temps E,1. 
. SND hanged; and the Wore eiptran-, as in bty efeheate,, any after A. Tz: Moicdan- 
came and reverſer the — aD —** to the cetonp wag <cfter 46. 
found -nox guiley-, and fo ions. acquit wyeraupon the heire brings a 
Mordancelier agatufe the jLopo. bp efcheat , toho comes and theives all 

this matter , ete inbich it mas, nenturces in Baw, —— it it. 

was awarded, thatthe bvire of B. ouid tecoyet feiuũa of the lane, for 

éf B. hav been then alive, be theuin bate. gana bp the aeguistal of 

A, becaute be -comle not be A Recetogr, of a felon, toben A; toas 
| nelalen: anremo⸗ Smpedinpanso, bec. | Vill plus udi —* 


see gt ger 3* 





21 things are —* accord in 1 tb * which mas the ea 

— Vide ʒiʒ: 9s. ' ane \ 

4 3f. the hing. give. lans to a man na a Soin ann tothe veires of Coat pars 
their two bodies, atid the woman die without iſſue; pet tha the man“ * 

Ue ténant in taile after potibilitp, ec. Wat.tf the Bing give lam Pod, .ol | 
Hith a woman of bis indred in frank-martage ; and tke woman ofe 86 
without iſſue, tho man in the Rings cafe tall not bolo it, fo2 bt lffe : 

_ Kecdule the wonian was the qulp caute of the site: bat otbertotte it is 

ta the cafe ofa common perfon,, 

2 Ff lands be glven toa man ant a woman in ipecial taile, and Co bid, 
they are pibaztey Cauſa, præcontractus, both Mall Hold the: lanvs fo2 7 H4.16,. . 
‘thefr Ifves 3 * Wut in cate of frankmartage , if they be fo nivorcen, 47) 3 
the woman (hall, enfoy the tobole lanv; becaule fhe was the, cauſe of 19 E 3.Af.83. 
the gilt. 0 if fands bolden in fotcage be aioe in ſpectal fail, and 13. .Ailaz. 





the Donés ple’ the Mae betng within the age of 14 peares, ‘thenert 1942. 
* of Ginne of the patt of the father , 02 of the part °f the mother, © Plena. are 
which can bap the cuftodie atl bave it; bat tit fate of trank⸗ maria es . 
the beire of the part of t im ber an baoe bécante Oe was the Gata 148. 
equle a the wit ng Con ibigem ten * —**— J | 
| 4 Woman tengnt in gengtat fad ma ment foté, ann €* 9 
tihteth backs art éttats ming He take @ att hus ant ff ? grip Co.bid.42.2. —3. 


‘Dfeth, the iſtue map in a Farmedon recoper cpe land ——* the fatbers 


becaule be is fo 0 terober. bp fojce of the effate taille , as betre to 


‘bis mother’, ayb. fs not in that cate inberitable to bis Cather; the 
eftate er being the caufe aud ground of bistitte, 7 
matt way babe att tate, €or lite determiuable at win; as it 3 is: 
thie ing doth ‘an office to one at,{nill, mite alfo grant arentto 
b ni fad the ef * of bis office fo2 terme of 1 is determina⸗ 
bleupon theo rurmatiene ot the auice which otcalloned ths grant of 
Me rent, 19, 59 ä og 


ee 
I 


42) The Reafon. of .: * SMaw.21, - 
Go.bidss.22 5 JC aman makea Weafe lor veares af a @Reiue this carmtot be Grant of « 
. . Vote withont deed, necthor cathe Welld adigne tater tetthout daed, yaa by. 
~-becaufe tt ts perives out of a free ho tout ipeth tit avant, tebtch (in. 
died) ts the matertal caufe of the grant: bata wardchip is an origi⸗ 
nat chattel ( duxing the mrinezttp ) adrites ont af no treehold, arty 
therefore as the Law createth without sen, fo map it alfo be aflignes 






-- ger without dé0, OO —* 
Co.bi. oꝛaa 6 pon a fungement in debt —— fall Hot bate Spottt: Judgement, 
9E.z.cxecut. on, bat onelp of that land, vhich tHe: detendant Hav at the time of exccition. 
249. the judgenent; becaufe the action was droaght terelpest of the per: 





ſen, am not in vetpect of the lads. : Wert if ae accion of debt be. 
bought agatne the here, and be altonocd hanging the Malt; pet 
. Wall the lane, tebich be hav at the tho of the ‘Driginal purchated, 
Ce “a gerade to2 that the accion was eught agattt the Heirs in cefpect 
- . Of fGelanp, a a —— — 
vo. bid.io.d. At q man be nontutt, the awe attely, wdieb be bad af the Hite of aw erciament, 
a AS.P}. 32. the anterctantent alleſſer 9 feall be charges 9 art not that , which be Idues of Jurors 
"" bw at the fiuning ef the pleoges; te: the amerclament ts not in re: 
ſpect of the land, but fo2 bis toant of prolecation , tebich was a ve: 
faalt in bis perfon: But the (tues of a Jurds hall be devied upon sic 
keolſte, abbeit thep were tot lek before the tro ment s-becaafe he was· 
returned ane ſworn in refpect of the land. ot rts 
a Bra&.f.87. 8 A tonurs of the Ring ft Capice , is fate te be atonure of the Tenure in 
c Colbid.108 Sing , ‘as of bis Croton, that te, as he ts Rings‘ Anv thereti ae: grofs, 
Vide prxdia, fone holdeth land of a common perton in grote as of bis perfon, and 
Author. not of anp Mantua, ¢c, are thia R eth to the Ring. 
(vea,though it be bp attatnver of treaton) be holdeth of the perfon ofthe 
Ring but not in Capice ; becanfe the original tehate Las not createn bp 
.the Bing, Vide infra M. 25. ca. 10. 


Co.bidase.c. 9 Sethe caute of chattenge atleagen by the Plaintie acatnt the Whe: Cr anenee, ~ 


3 ti be prrftilftp to either party, any proceffe be once awarded fo7 ſuch 
isH.79.- parttality, thoagh there be a new ꝓherick, pet pocefe foal never be 
14H.7.31. awarded to him, bat tothe Coreners; ano therefete tw that cate the 
18 E.4.3. enttp is , Ica quod Vicecomes fe non intromitrat * Buttl the canfe of 
Chakhenge be, for that the Sheriff tors tenant td cither party, 02 the 
like, inthat cafe the pꝛoceſſe (hall be diveded to the new Sheriff, anv: 
| not to the Coꝛoneta. re co, a 
Codbideéso. To Ff the Row cometo diſtreine cattle, wiieh he ſceth then Within peg, — 
2. bis fe ; ann the tenant 03 anp other to ‘prevent the Loro to biftreine, 
44E.3.20.° oditoes the cattte ont of fhe Lords fé& ,, tnto ſome other place not with⸗ 
éR2-Kelcst in pty fe $ pet may the Loꝛd frethly fotloty ap niftceine the cattie, 
He t>, and the tenant cannot mage refcons.: Wat it the Paw. connntug 
zaHess, to diſtreine has ud victy of the cattle within bigt®, though the te- 
16 E. A.0. nat srtbe them off. purpofelp, v2 it the cattle of themſelves after - 
Co.l.sfol.as. the view goe dut of the fe, or it the tenant afters the vte w remote 
Se 4 — them C09 any other eapft,.themite prevent the 2.070 ot bis vittretty,then 
Coid.teyb, catttet the Jer wicirein them ont of His C&; ann ithe votp, the ter. 
3, nant may make celtows,”.: eae eens os 
15 Hi7.14. rr It there be thre Coparcenrrs, ain they make fort, at RentinCe- 
29 G23. one of thent grant 20 8, her annum ont’ af ber. patt: tober two Miers parcenary. , 
29 F.3-9.. ann thetrhetres tor wate of partition; the grants are not ſoynt⸗ 
tenants of this rents bot the cent is th natuce of cuparcenary, arr 
after the neath of the one grants thy. mottp of the rent that der⸗ 
cend to ber ue tn court’ of coprrcenarp.¢ not futvive to the other ; toꝛ 
that the rent noth come ta teconrpeace of the laud, and theretore fyall 
enfue the natare thervdts ¢ ifthe grant $an been mane ta them two ofa. 
TR.if OF 20 S.yiz. fe the one 10 s,¢€ tothe other 10 s.pet (hal thep bibe * 
ron 


~ 


P Loe ~ | ren | 4 | . | 
Ad ae2k.  theommedt Law? | 43 
rent ·in arurle oF-comaregnate > am Sat sic. damien feo the 
fame co. I, 7 24 * of Leafes:,, - Jultice 23 
Cafes 3.55 77: Te PQS ah eet oe Bete sb ee 4 
Thelike,  ; 32 Di dteo Sopatcepers by desd mpenten align heth their verts to Co id.ib⸗: 
"another {ifees rengzing te them tige and tick irae TeUmiAwtret 4, 
the lawd-), In this cafe, . thep. Shall not. by jopretsnangs.of that.ceats int $* B:3.26.5: 
all hape;it tn conrfg of copaccenary —* thpiczight in thedamn,; 
= naty. the 
Jommtenarits 23. KAtwo terrgita in Qonmen bp, offleilen, cach of teeve thers yi1; 
sad tenaoss in babe a Jeverai allige {07 bis motte hecante ther claime and ave feiden Co.ibid.rysh. 







- bat ONG ahize in ab: their anes s-becante. Choy. hope byt- ene jopnt 
ST I | \S) 2 aR TC 2) SP Cre So a ERR oy gE 
Thelikes "14. SE there be shign Jopu-tqnante ano one. 
| ‘tare, ar rr: Sr . .... ae 
Coparteners, . 15.9 8,tine Copaxceners bee Gageagh of thenra tonne; and die AMY Liel-§ 313; 





, tities 
feverst-oeft ents ——— mothers vat inde muqb as the lamin 
tirely ogtienve> trem tetra ———— 
tt 3a) “Aegoniptes > 
Ipeth, bet pire them; 
0 . $3¢. © 4 





















tied a es a Ss 
Worgage: 17 it the fevke in niortgage -gapment;;: iech Lied § 359, 
| thouly bp mang unto Mrs» make bis axecutors auarnie; anvbiogetye: Co.tbid soy), 
enters tito the land as he oaght, . Arcce mes in thie cate that teetes: 

weg sg to pap: sg enone Atebe, THE buartce ‘fe tee ereniste se. 

and Nat. fathe beire oF tze lenge; hegenle the wmpnep atthe Wt itsaes 

crued .gntothelcofe, (ths nataygot a dutx, aww tt teak be inteno⸗ 

e3 , that the cate oad mang -bp moacon ofthe teaming. of tbe: 

’ ~ f Ts | 

















meas rama wefped offome other bate: ace | 
madman, . 1% Hplgrtininal-cgutes, as lelowy; gc. the aque inreng eta. maw ooo). 
man Mon not be iupatgyte Mars: Fauthat tn thete-cantes, A Gas ton) —* 
facit seus nili mans §yica, ann he is fate to he Ammcos , thatthe flict Plan; 
meng A.M 4d thereigre bis magyedle- being. the ' thevedh “any: Plowd.19.2; 
Mot dG fateation ,» ke fs erculable,-C-k 4. 124.b507'Beverleys Caley 3 
| Eary, and «1 Patkron {aithsAhat ff Aman hautag titte to: ekter into tanoa Cobid.afjd- 
. Gaim, Bag e-Hgt BO. Caz fear ot heating x. Mapuring; oxdeato; they thee 2. 
| , be ought te approach ann⸗ere tho land· as be sare, co wake dis clatme; = 
vet in thie calc epere. daubt 03 Ceare (4 got titel ne £00 tt whith sort: ve 
fora 0 Os cterni 


4 












4a. _ The Resin of —R 


cond ¥ bigs &: — va aan ge, larthe four of 


—— ac ig eta roping Ca gamete ret OF 


ctent canfes to make tithes to ria 0 Cody bis ¢ , 
| raw, DEST é sath —— — —— — teak) —* 











— ee —— ee — — 


—— t ite Bere alfo 
~ Uy ttate vo ssh Ho bette 5 oe ast pba tate teste bo J 
Lech ah inp ———— Lt mone ts Beast bp vf foine? 





overt ad, nes bet in —— ——— 3232* 
Brady tf —— t. Talis 
rea ese AB rites Hs —— * tans eset amy Se ia 
rit 1. 66. cca scented nlr8 6 ria Gor ports ePurtituin: 
Coibid.r6é. at. UOTE RB OMB Eh CAIN BARGAINS th ThE, the cetertion-of th -Ditconcinu- 
9-36 _ Dounis. turned to a naked right ; ame bere, it tee ones releaféte ance of ane- | 
op tat tht Weitie wi , und the iMac tn tafe veth cect: tare call. 



















| the one 
hy the: wit 
again’ ots eten 








* 35542. 73K ye si epiaten that. upon a récoterp baw bp dee wate, 
tant iar acion of Cal n& tenant in Dotver-o2 bp the courtelle a 
Pree —— p Ubtautt is net the caute of the judges 
17 ko. Iment: JF gett) Cetth a writ to enquire 
he —5* —— — A. the —— — fecit:. So as 
me the fuctis tay fie tug the Bee 
| —— — ——* as Heit (tbe atoarnes 





by defaut, pot me —— gin omnes “6 the Mecogniters 

fhe Atije-inap And We the tense s Awd therefore in thele 09 

the Itke cafes, the tenant 02 defendant non amittit per defalum, ( is 
Lat, seit — —— — NB. i tye pa: Fes 
é75. "--". sperthebelic ochets wo Geis' the COREL peranté albett in the writ pf 


Welt bac. 4. gemont te tot yiwett 
Fitz. 155. e. 7 

















wauve refpeit 
, tothe aes nn pubentyal CatiC of a: thing, feom whence it takes (hs 
fx tiſe ans vetu... 

Ce. bid.364.0, (2% —— ——— babe one and the tame te: Joyn-cnanm, 









mepics ti the eheck, the other yall enter allo; but where “PhE re⸗ and cenancs ia 
1oHé.t0, medies be feveral , there it fs otherwiſe; As tf tivo — — CORMORS 
2? ad .. 1 Cegarreners —2 FeAl Acton, Were their entry is net lawi 
mee 6S > an the thets fainmeed 


ark J 








JGeyebi 3 | Gbiateaiteusntes-e¢2tyo inet te 7 
_ 3 - somugeables bubtherocher Bown-tenarit 
—— by forse of the Reale, veraufe tp 
oe FRE ft —* 696, A. am —— 


Linh a6: 


Mii, the Ceinncn Ow: 
sitar tu Pano tiers J 
See eo Wa WE tometer 
: ——— AIS ae Lie 






























| migstag ten te to foe Sa » move téippa 
_ Ceanjennat Oak tuk to ey 
| : it au wemettel the 
oe te —— —*5 
e 

zea ae * j 
‘veranty 23 298 A, kB 
pear begins by ſame inte lap: tg 8 

— 

4 

: by vidleitin : —— S— 
en rom of the MB ⏑— 
"dust in Ca thtyjede manke beste et the ee Mtatier —R ae XXX 


bil, the re- te idett the fodlés: of the —— 4:8: 20, bs whereof 
tefon im che the *vbectfin or remainder at the’ tite ap fueh vey ie 





— tentatiber te ue: wf * iH, 7 * 
petcettien te We naan Wo he aaa 21 pet int 
this tate 2ifd & —8 bore would ‘bate beavis the e@ate 








Shot apedtuctseabet 0) 
¢ 5 {96 cauts of Che Whey a0 1 edhe and 
tenant denie to pap tt, Chat tea ſforfeitare. Bete fedt tend Memons cafe, 
altace hep Bp Wray atte Perlain in’ Code verwiri Bit Nich Bacon ane 

| tarmac, 
The aufe 16 "Gia clerke te pitentee tv F —— texBend- Colt ita⸗. 
| ft be | ae" § ‘tee, att bbe tetaety 


atte 
Noisebefore 28 ieee Sends bg tats, Co Co, Lob. | 











bines 5 inte Rindit 
be dead 
fhe 55 





—— —— a 8 
Fotis poms tiem tteites ies Coubids napa, 
— — —3 
— chew  Thatiegh tetany: ted the Feo" 
i Nine aha 1 Gad be Stirs» ene 
——— ne 


criptions a6. a Me nee. wraps 
poly ee pac oo Atel as ——— ate. it * 


if 13 t dig F —5*— apenvxten am 
—— —— — ———— — — 
ott, hab caute they oe vanes ima ty 


8 Deakin te gus , wied tauer tye meth * sate 






































_ Eile Reafon of |; 

yintae, amp ave Heb forfeit » vintis it 
thep were thenauteot hisaraty > aun cher tt 
bp preter tptigt.so moge $bare-bona ſogitixacum, [69 which 






CTs 

he claimat 
a id 
M. 30,& 31. 
El, 


Co 1. 6447 ob. ft 


ranegyrqgaa the: 


. &e. And (Cue was fopnen tobither the thip twas fo arrkiep ¥ 
reel —7—3— Chief Iſice in Joggop, & mas Kqunp fo2 the.' 


mecrly- from a place, Which. tose ont of the Realwe, coulo ue . 











* unen zt· 


oul fai 


Aa⸗. xi, 


Deodands not 


f) . done in Frese, 


ied a amp sbat. {Cie mide be trien in England, the trial ould bebpa 
—— of Melcomb,becante bp comstion intenoment thep sighs 
bg be®: arquainten. with the arteſt + Wat it was refolver, that, alr - 
fhough it betrue, that tobere the contrac and thy, performange tyeres 


2 ico) 9G arebeth af theus gong 02 to be 


Ceay thege Said toant tri: 
A 


2 al in oun %gto ;-pet in Shia cate the-Afumphic, tebichis the ground ane 
grisinal.aarfe of the Scion, being made at London, the trial theteof 
ark of, necetlitp bethere allo: The like cafe was adjudged tt P, 28. 


Ce.7.6.a 4 
Calvins caſe. 


ant. In re 


ann noſtgae A todon o fox’, and hape igo 


E het at Hugh Gy nue Pulintitt, airy Evangeliſt Caullantine Wetens 


* go, Feia-netther Gicrinm no) Solum, but Ligeantia ant Obedicntia,that 
makertbedubsert hovudaides (f enemies teould; come into the Realm, 


ae there» thgt iſſue is no {nbs 


ject tothe ting of England; altyeugh be be boon upon bis ſoile and 


“htm 


srectptur; beraute be ies:niot. boone muper the ligeance of 


..> 9 3 fubfog yaaa. mubar Che patedtonn€ the Bing, ec. Ann theretere tober 





kane kaw Sf-phanp, Ferrara de Game, and Emauue} 


Lewes.Tinoco y. tius Portugals 


oolte es) bagi; cemming inte England unner Qa, El. ſate condud, and He 
m 


ving bere ander bey protection 
svithin this Realme again oe 


ed with Dodo, Lopez in treafon 
ajettte ; In that cafe tino pofiits 


a fice 1 Soeverrefoleens 1 Signe thelr indſament onght to begin, that thee 
Jk “ans datempeptegaton contra Dominam Regingm, &c. omitting hele 100238 
(natu Donimm fram) and oughtco conclude contra ligeantiæ ine de- 
bicum.= ut it art -alten enemy come. to tnpave this Realm, ano be 
taker fntwarre, ke taumot. be indicen of trealon; forthe invidment 
camot :qonatite copra igentia, fuzdebaam , becauſe be never was in 
the Beings dP iotetion, .vornsyer, Sed anp manner of ligeance unto 
‘him bot -eealice ateenay?.. Anpjherefore Cach an alien enemy Man 
$e putséeneath bp ν. 4a it tas ti the cale of Perkin 
Warbeck » Anno tx :H.-7; who -bp she :opinion of the Burges Was 
to be erecatcrbp Partiah Way, Mich was done accozoinglp, 


Col7.is.0.3. 31 Albetty Grek: James tooks upon 


"pint the Croton of England; 


Lalviteles. qPolteatieia Sconland sananp of big Poiterite) be the heir ofa Sabie. 
ae wna ne. Svotland ; paid birth-is legitimates in Boland , fotbat 
TAO TORT pe: aay: tphentt. — wel 8 51 sHntaTA bowie {ubjec ; pet be fs 


rene of tie Piere Mo 
angobentence vue hy the:a aw ef vatur 


’ 


Uitp.of-England, 3'q2 bis natural ligeance . 


os maketh him alubjed and 


bin Eggiand 3. Wpttpat- {ubjection mia 4 bint not nobly 
Pings 


no aligmipit 
Saithin England; betsufe Pokilite yan 
aL reation, aud not of natur 





gis irl original bp 


q o da De 40 


| Be ee 
Co.l.gi2.a4, 2 xR Vide 3B. 3. Mt. Mla 446 An debt ie a man count of a leale, 
Bulwer cafe ———— Comntes9t Jarm tnanotyer County, pe ought to battig 


. ~ bisacioninthe County whete the Lea 
thetpralits - fagtegsagvadt mane bp 
xcanſt of the adion. | 


ſe was mane, and not tobere 
the Leale is che grouni Arto 
33 The 


NY 
eye 
s 


One may be, 
born in Exg- 
land , and ya 
not within tha 
Kings allegi- 
ance. 


“ae we 


A Poftzatu 
cannot be no. 


ble in 
land}, J. 


ercatien, 


s ‘ 3 


Leafe made 
Land in ano 
ther ¢ 


/ 
/ 


| Max. 2. the Common Law. 47 


Tieadion to 3 WMye Plahatitt counteth, that H.H. recovere againtt him 10}, Co. iaa. 
Kei where in Banco, ang ied before erecntiont ‘> atts that the Defendant decepeivẽ Bawers cafes 


oa 


‘Walle and a 


ontlatoed Him after Judgement firtbe name of H.H. anv thereupon o 


Enrpsitones Him tt Norfolke , laping His action intyat Comtp where 
be was impriſened; tobcrespow ths Defendant: making objector, 


. thatthe adton ought to babe been layd tubers the wrong sin begin by 


the purchafe of the cap. ad ſatisfact. exigit, cap. utlag. viz. in London, It 
was refolved, that the actottioas toch tapo fn Norfolke, where the 
Impꝛitonment, the moll viffbie trong, Was, being (indeer) the 
thiete ground anu caufe of the actett, - 7 _ | 
34 Jt a Reale be made in one Comfy, and the lang lied in ano⸗ Cedidieds 


mkofrightof ther, the actor of waſt thal be brought where the land lies, airy BAorerscale 


ward, to be 
3 


where the 
lead lies, 


not tohere the Reale twas mane , although the termebe pat ; forthe AB 3.3 
lard any bantages, aꝛ damages onelp for the wall, which ts local, . 
fhalt be recodered, anv are the ground anvcanfe of the ſuit. eat: 
fo in all ‘actions reat, ff anp tine arife apo the lane, 02 inanpadt: 29 3.3. . 
ont, in which the posieMion of the iano, 03a thing incal , 07 that tebicy 3¢H414 
apon the latte by reafot thereof, sto be recoveres, a theſe 
that be bꝛoaght inthe Countp where the tanvlies; Asin a writ of 
tight of ward of tand , 02.4 wait of intrafton of ward, thep thal be 
brought inthe County where the lan lieth, although the refutal 07 
the Seigntory be in another County: Ltkewile it x tort of right of 
ward of the boop onelp , that Gall be bꝛought in the County where the 
tand ttes; fo2 tt ts in the right and falooure of the land: Wet the 21 E.3.42. 
wꝛit of Ravtihment of teats ſhalt be brought /where the Ravitment 3°F-3.25- 
foas , anu not there tie lane ta, 93 where the boule Es carctens for 9FW3-12313: 
fat action is founder upon the Rabvttyarent, ec, 36H.6.14. a2 Riz OF, 
Bre, 937. & 12 Eliz. Dyer.289. °° 7 7 - : 
’ 39° ¥ the Commons of the Tovon of A. anvol the Motwn of B. are Co.l.7.5.b.3.. 
apfacent, am ought to havye Common promifcue the ene with the other ic Miles Cors 
becaute of bicinage, and within the Town of A. there are fifty arcres of "5 caſe. 
Common, ane tw the Woton of B. too acres of Common; In this 
cafe the Bnbhabttants of the Motun of A. cannot put more cattle inte 
their Common of so acres thar tt will well key without anp refpea 
at all’ to the Common within the Tobon ot B. nec éconverfo; foꝛ the o⸗ 
riginal caufe of this rottition bp reafor of dieinage was not fo2 profit 
but to prevent futts tn C hampton Countries for the eccipzocal efcapes 


4 eftate esnententeth upon a Co.1.7.10.4.1. 





2 


of the one Town into the other. 
36 In all cafes when an 
Condtition precevent, be the Connit } 
Platnttte 03 Wefendant o7 anp other , oo bs the cordition in the affir· 
niatibe of the negative ; there the Wlaintife ought to ein € in bis 
Count, am averte the perfomance of it; for thete the interett 9 ¢: 
Rate commencech in him by the performance of ths Condition, ane a 
—A Tit * Conditton be —— buf —— — 
is to be deteater bp matter ex poſt — 2* ort Conditfon fubfequent, be 
the Convitton 07 Ad fove performer by the Wlainttie 07 Delecrant 
0; by any other, ano dethe Convitton in the affirmative of the nexa· 
ttve; there the qalainttt: map count gerecallp’ tolfhent tewing the’ 
perfoznrance of it; and ft (yall be pleases bp Diary fhat teil take ab⸗ 
vantages? the Convitton o7 inatter ex polt feo ; fo} eherp oue ougut 
to alleadge that, tohicl makes for hint, aus is foxbie avenitage, but — 
none (halt be connpe ites to provace that which makes againct dim. Vide 
















Soa 


infra 2y. 20. : 


- 37 $e Lore of a Copthoro Panto, wirhin whichthe Copldeleers co.1.0.¢4, 
& 


* might dycutteme lop the timbec tries cor eſtobers ane mecca oe Swaynes caſei 





Breve 937° 


07 Ag tobe petfornced bp the sgbrveds. cafe. 


— — 7 


— - 





48 7The Reafon of Mas, 7, 
> patre of fences,e6, makes a 2 eafe. thereof to A. {02 21 pears ; except: 
.. . . . ing the timbet trees; A Copiholo tenant baving lands upon which 
fuch timber grew, ſurrendred bis eſtate to another, who vas admitted 
bp.A.-the Rex of the yannor, and lops the trees foo neceſſary repait 
of fences: Molw the queſtion was, whether the Copihold tenant being 
admitted bp A. tobe bad no. intereft of the tries bp reafon of the erces 
Col.421. ption, bad power fo lop them, becanfe Nemo poreft plus juris ad alium 
aided cafes transferre , quam ip{e habet : Anait twas refolven that be might laiulip - 
b clog and lopthem, becanfe the ettate ot a Copiholoer is not verived out of the 
Penyfathes eltate oꝛ tnteret of the Loꝛd cf the Mannoꝛ(toꝛ the 2020 ts but as it 
cafe, &folag. Werean Inſtrument to convep the grant of the Copiholo ) but the 
asPin6e Cuſtome of the Pannor (after fhe qrant ts mabe) ts that, whith eſta· 
Bhz-& 2952 blibeth and makes it firme to the Drante : So that although the 
g* cass grant be new, pet the title of the Coͤpiholder to the profit of the tras 
Sancient, and ſo ancient, that by force of the Cuſtome it ercéens the J | 
Mentorp of man, Vide Co. 4. 27. b. Taverners cate, & 28 b- Welticks 7 
oa caſe. Vide 30. 22) 23. - oo 7 _ 
Coal.9.81, 38 Gore (the husband of Agnes) being fick’, Roper fhe father ef tc may be 
Agnes Gores Agues procures an Cleduarp of Marcin the Apothecary bp the advife murder, 
cale, of oso; Grey into whith Agocs fecretlp puts Rats-bane to potſon ‘hough ne 
| ber husband, and the 18 of May gites part thereof tober busbann, erata. 
who thereupon becameverp ficke , Roper alfo and another eating part 
thereot became berg fick ; at lg Marcin (being tare for making the 
Electuary tn that manwer) the 21 of May Wirres (t, and alo Lats part 
thereof, and dies the nertoap; Ano it was relolten by all the Judges 
of England, that this was murdet in Agnes, ane that this cale did not 
Plowd jg, | Differ from: Sanders cafe inthe Commentaries, although Martin bp fire 
wd 474 —— 
ting it made the poiſon more forcible; for the Rirring, ec. without 
: patting inthe poifon could net be the eaufe of bis death; andthe Law 
jopnes the nturderous intention of Agnes in putting the peiſon in 
to the Cledparp to ki her husband with the event, which inſued 
thereupon, viz. the deathof Martins fo2 fhe putting tof the potfon 
Was the caufe, ano the. potfontng-anpogath of Martin teas the event, 
Cluia eventus eft quiexcaufa ſequitur, & dicuncur eventus y quid cx caulis 
cveniumt, So it A. puts potion ints tying with an intention to kia B. 
ana C. concetying ifto be: ſugar, Rirres it, drinks it, anv dies, this 
is murder in A. It ts etherwiſe there Rats⸗bans ts layd with an ine 
te..fion to kill rats, and ong takes if ; cats it ann dies ; foathere was 
_ ° nofgloniqus inteaheg. e: | oe, ; 
Goloass:  - 39 Upon grantet-a Pannor; attornement of an infant (being Ao Infanc thal 
Conmescales tennit of the fame SPanno2) to god, ano ina Pet qué fervitiadgainif do his fervicey 
an intant, that hath the tenancp-bp oefcent , he. thall not bate bis age; ** 
becauty at fick the. ego departes withthe land in conſideration that 
the tenant foulobote-ef bint, performe ferbices, pap a pearelp rent, 
Gt, and the tenant-is in Law calleo tenant paravaile, becaufe the 
Law presumes that ge hath benekit and availe above the ſervices which. 
be Doth, ano the rent which be payes to the ow : Anvtherelore ft 
isngauit the teafon and purpoſe of the creation of the fenure, that, 
lobes the heire path the tenancp paravaile bp-sefcént » be ſhould not. 
pap the annual rent, gt, which teas referbed upon the Sreation of the 
fenancp : . Angthis is thereafon , that the betre of the tenant, who 
hath the tenancy by oefcent , map be diſtreir ed fo2 the rent, gc.arrere 
duxins che minonty,.any (hall not therefore bate his age. cc.v 
Co.l.g.t13.a 40 Foa guerp teding of the Cattle of a ranger upon a Common, Trefpals for 
Maryes call. the Commoner (yall not babe an Affife, woz Actiott upon the caſe (As his commen , & 
catclics but the nepatinristg onght to be fuch,per quod le Commonerec. coxtra. 
Connnoit de palturey ¢¢, for bis Cattle, €, habere non potuit, fed proficium, ~~ 


fuum °"" °°. 


, OWL ax,2 Tou: the Gommion Law: | 42 | 
| fuuminde per ‘totum idem tempus amiſit; &&. Bo that: the teetpatte:be. 
! fo little that be hath not ·any loſſe, bat that Mil. ſuctictent rentaings 
| fo> him to depaiſture his cattie: In that cale the Commonor hak vot. 
| take the Strangers Cattle damage telanc , netther thal be have any acts 
| . bit for its but the tenant of the fotte my in that cafe babe an action, 
| ott aferbant be beaten’; the Pakker thal not dave an actori’ (3. 
| that bafterp, except that bp. reaten thereof he iofeth bis ſervants 
: ferbtce 5. bat the ſervant .fo2 every light battery map: have an auton; 
| ann the caute.of thts ufrerttpis, to2 that the Maſtot receibeth no da⸗ 
| wiage bp the perfonal battery of. hts fesbant , bat vy veaſon of woer. 
| quod, & per quod fervittum, &c.amiſit; So that the oꝛiginal Acis Hot the wool 
| caufe of bis action, bat the-confequest ‘aport ft, viz. the loſſe of his ſer · | 
J bice; and the fame reaſon holds tn the cũſe ofa Connitor, as above ſaid. 4 7 
‘A releafe of 41: Quando diverfi defiderantur actus ad aliquenr ft4tum.perficietsdam,; Co.1.10.49.4.4 
remainder of plus æſpicit lex actum originalem s quia mufrque rei poriffima pars eft peist-: Lanmpets cale. 
Attar, g0°¢. ‘cipium : And therefore if A: pollett ofa Beale tor theterme of 5.60 
| peares demiſeth the terme to B. for life, the remafnver to C. ann the 
heires of bis bosy , and meikes B. bis executes, aud dies, ann dfter B. 
fs poſſeſt of the Leaſe, C. relsafeth to B. all bis right in the-terme; 
| In this cafe, although ft was obfeden; that the reteafe was void, 
| . ° becanfeC. at the tinte of the releafe , had nd eſtate in him, buteneip = - 
a pofttbility , the whole cate andtermmof pesres being in B. ſo that 
after the death of B, C: might enter apon the wealeagaine wotwith- 
ſtanding the releafe; pet it was refolven, that C. by: Chat releafe bay 
ertinguifeen all bis right and tific in the term, ang had fired it in B. 
becanfe tee deviſe bp A. aut the aflent of. B.the æxecutoꝛ (appzaring = 
bp bis acceptance of the releafe) were a8 the ovigtnal anv fundamentat 
i ~ ganfesot the intereft of C. anv the veathof 3B. ts but a meane fo boing - 
the Leaſe in poſſeſſion, ann gies nothing at .aB.: forthat the whele ==: 
tntere® accrues bp fhe oevife, anv-is executed ty.the afentof the - 
exetutoꝛ, and therefore C. pad net onely a pellibilitp:, bat like⸗ Fualwoods cafe, 
tote fuch an -tntere® as might well be reteaſed. aic. Bat tr ©°-14.66.b. 
| that cafea grant bpC. toa Strayger hav been vote. ee 4 
TeCommifs 42 Gherp Statute, Pyoinance, and Provifien, which is to be mane Co.!.10.140.a, 
‘keasof- bp force of the Commillien of Sewers onght.to conitit of 4 cauſes. Kigheleyes cate 
‘nn, ys he Material cayte, Which ta. the tukitarice, The Fownal — 
! canfe , and that is the manter with convenient cirenmfance, 3 Whe 
CKitrient cauſe, and that is their authoxty acceraing tothetr Commit: 
ffon, 4 The F inalcante anv that ts pro bono publico:, & nunquam pro 
privato. The coninemeiod whereot tik be asfo manp @ea-markstobis 
’ rect the Commiifioners hots to ere in. the erscution of theit tharge, 
atts how to oer the liberty which te given them bp the Statate oF | 
23 He8.32 viz. ve make (uch Ordinances, &¢. according to their owne | 
wifedames and difcretions’, &c. whith woꝛds ate meant and ought fo | 
he tnterpretes , according to:Law and Juſtice, Foꝛ everr Judge o7 ) 
Conwriffioner ought to have duo gratia Gloy ig, orugnfapientiz, né fic - 
anfipilus, & alterum cpafesentiz, nefit diabolus; Ase ptfcretion ts wel 
deſcribed to be , fcire per legem quid fit juftim. a . 
tee is feet Ad Ina Wet, a finest 61i. pat upon al fhe Iuroꝛa fopntlp, by the Co.ltr.42.b.. sy 
wbedi- MPieivard, ( becaute they tuonls not prefent a thing, which bp the Godjreyes cafe, | 
indnot caGonte: of the panne, ‘they ought to prefent) is Notouly impoſled, 
but eught to have ben aflefies npas teem feberalip 5 ſoꝛ that the cauſe 
Which dccafionen the fine, is ſeveral, becaufe the retufal of cach of 
thea te ſeveral and perfonal,, audthe refnfal of one ts not the refufal’ 
ef another ; and therefore tf ſome of them refuſed, and the ret 
» berpapig fo peſent, onelp thefe thatrefute are to be fines, cc... 
—s-« 4 BG ama takes beaks damage e > ane the other offers phi Fitz. 69.. 
1 


| 





oF 


— — —— — — — — — 


50 The Reaſon of Max. 21. 
cient amenea, and be refuteth, ec. Pere it he ſue a replevin, ec, 
fed the eatks , be thal recover damages oncip foo the detinue of 
them » and tot fe2 thetr taking ; for that: the caufs of taking them tas 
; atofall, : . Ce oe tw 2— rote 
Firz.79.h. 45 Whe Peaceought no be granted agains anp without ged cauſe; Binding to the 
ano therefore bp the ancient courts of the Law the party cemnplatste Peace. 
ing ufento make oath before a Paſter of fhe. Chancery, that be was 
infeare, ¢6, of fome corporal damage , atte vin not take that oath fer 
malice agatntt bts avverfarp : the like ought to be ebſerved bp the Jus 
fices of the Bings:Wench, ane of Peace, rer 
Fitz.95.d, . 46 Ft aman winne anothers money With faile vice, be that ts decei⸗ Cheating ot 
ped map babe an action of Veceit again the party fo eeceteing him DX 
Ann in this cafe altbougy the Detenvant oo not -eutice the ntife 
to play » pet it fiemes be map tue maintaine that actonagain& the 
Wefenvant ; becaule the sycitation to plap at vice, is net the cane of 
the actton,but the catting of the falſe bics,ec, bp tubich be wonne the ms. 
ner, €, 
47 Blaman acknowledge « Statute Staple, o> Statute Merchant dures: 
by dures, ec, he map habe an Audita querela fo abotn it, becauſe the im- 
pritonment was the cauts thereof, 
Plowd.19.4. 48 It᷑ a man bp dures be contpeles fo fealea bond, be (all abvoto Dures, orc, 
Fogafacs cafe. it : Mott a mans armebe oralnne by compulfon, andbp that oc⸗ cher compulf- 
caffon the weapon in hfs band kills another , that is not felonp; o. 
Likewiſe if aw infant ames the pearss of diſcretion, 02 a man de 
non fane memory kth a man, thep fall be ercufen, becauſe their 
tanojance , aud not anp Wickes . intention was the canfe there: 


. 
M.roH.7.12 49 It one retaine another to ſerve a peare fo22¢s. mages; bere, Wages fers 
per Redes if theterbant Demand the 20% be ought to facto thatthe time ts pal, 7°" fervies, 
Catia viz. that the peare ts erpiren, anuge ought to plea certain, becaufe 
Bivifoams, Sts action is given in relpedt of the peare pal , andot athing bens in 

_ time, and the time is parcel of the caufe of the pemane, anv preceses 


Plowd.98.2, the 0. 


owe ie , 30 In Olivers cate in the Commentaries, thofe that fan by and abe All priscipsl 

Coun  hetted the Purverers, tuere as toe principals, as thote that kien 1 Mud. 
bim; becanfethe number of them then prefent, and readp to firike | 

him, hal be adfudged the cauſs ef His terror/ and of the abatement 

of bis courage, and an Occaffon fo make him deſpaite of vefensing 

bimisife , ano bp confequent that terro twas the caufe of res 

ceiving hfs wounds, am the wounos the canfe of bis death. 

Plowd.99. b, 351 AmongtE the matters of the Crowne in the Commentaries, piters Murder, 


Fitz.104.1, 


With 
*60 ts bat Men⸗Aaughter in him, that fo ſuddenix jopnes with 
44 E. 334.b. 52 A man makes mefweare fo bring hiatmottep fo ſach a place, Tero 
14 ALLPl.a0, or eiſe be Wh kik me, J being ft accazuitgip, ties oon % 

% — tf be make me fwear to ſurrender mp eſtate unto btm, and I do ſo 
Finchte. 3 One inrprifonen til he be content to make an Dbligation atas o:. 12. 
Finch io. nother place, ano attertoards he woth fo, being atlarge; pet hema TE IB 
Avoid it by dures of tarpoifomment, OT a 
35.3.0 54 MDutlaterp in trefpats ts no forfeiture of land, a6 Dattatory Ovelawy is 
Finch1o, —_—OF felony iss tor although the not appearing he the cante of Datla rire: ! 

, ; t 





Max, 21. the Common Law? yi 
tp in both , pet the force of the Datiswrp thall bs eſtcemed according 
to the heinouſneſs of the offence, which isthe principal canfe anv foun: 
patton of tae procefic, 
Vilenage, 55 A man am a femefole have a bilein, anv afterwards enter⸗mar⸗ Finch re 
tp, ano the bfilcine purchateth lane, thep thall not have the land by ene 
trertis but by moitics Jopntip oꝛ in Common» as thep had the bil: 
i, 
ination for 56 HE One deliver guns fo another, and after the Watlos releafe 221.61. 
pods bailed. to the Watlé all actions, the Batlée vies, ina writ of Detinue brought Co.l.10. 51. b. 
| againt bis exeentezs , thep thal tot take avbantage of that releafe; P«mpets calc. 
for that vetermines bp the neath of the Maile , andthe action given a: 
gaint the executoꝛs ts a net action. (although of the fame nature) 
grounded upon their ovon deteiner. 
Elefiot ofan 97 Ila rent charge be granted to A. and B. and thetr heites, A. di⸗ Co.laft.pars 1. 
ret or ſtreineth the Weaks of the Grantor, who fueth a Replevin, A. as 146% 
voweth for Bimfcife ano maketh Connfanee ſoꝛ B. A. vieth and B. . 
ſurviveth, Pere B. thal not afterwards have a torit of Annuity; fo, 
the electon and avowry forthe rent of A. barreth B. of anp electon 
fo muke it an annuity, albeit be affenten not to be the aboturp ; be 
caufe tn that cafe the act of one fopn-fenant barteth the other , and the 
election takes bis rife from ſeverai caufes, viz. the land 02 the perfon; 
and therefore tuben the slecion once ſixeth upon the land, tf cannot 
afteriparos charge fhe perfon: It ts ofherinife when a man map 
bave elecion to have ſeveral temedies for a thing , that is meerly per- 
fonal 02° meerelp real from the begining: As if a man map babe att 28 E.3.98.b, 
action of: accompt , o2 an action o€ debt at bis pleafure , and be ay &.3-€9.b. 
bꝛingeth it an action of accompt, and appedres fo i, and after ts 
non-fatt:, pet may be babe an adion of webt afterwards becanfe 
both actions charge the perfon : The like Raw is of an Affe, 
o> of a writ of Cntrp in the natare of an Alliſe, anv the 


ithe, 3 
| Wageroflaw. ° 58 In ant action of accompt againſt a receibout ipon a receipt of sos 10 E.4,5. 


the Debet andthe Detinet is the ground of thofe actions, and the con⸗ 
trac 07 batlmont, though it be bp another hand, ts but the conver: 


tatle , and after viffcifeth the ntfcontinud » anv fo nies ſeiſed; Here, 
the land that deſcend toboth the vaughters; but pet thep are not Cos 
parceners; becanfe thep arc in bp ſeveral Witles, viz. the elpeſt ts res 
mitten bp forse of the intaile to the one mottp, ann the other bath Fe 
| fimple bp force of the deſcent from ber father : but in this cale, 
| the elneſt (hall ‘out the pounges bp her action of Formedon. | 
Aeoveryin «= OW BE the heir of the part of the mother of land, whereunto a WAT? Co.tnlt pais t 
| Nie, rantp is annered, is timpleaden ane bouch over , and fungement fs 13.01. . 
in balne , aud dieth bee FlCo.ꝛ292.515 


given againt& bint, and for him to recover 
fore erecutton , the betr of the part of the mother toatl fac erection 
to have in value againt® the touche ; for the effet ought fo purine the 


the 
tauſe and the recompence all enfucthelofie, . 
: oz | 6x Be 


- 5 ’ 


52 
Co. ibid,2 or . 
b.3. 


Co. id.a 10.a. 
I. 


The Reafon of MAax.an 


6s Be that toil take anvantage of are-entrpfop nom payntent of Demands 
tent. mutt prake denmand of the fame mponthe Inn; becaufle the land “pos the land. 


isthe principal debtoꝛ; foo the rent tMlucth out of the land, ann tn an 
Atife for the rent the land fall be put in view ; and ff the land be 
ebicen bp a title paramount , the rent is avoided, and after fach e- 
hicion, the persone of the Heotfse thal not be charged therewith; fo2 
the perfon of the Feof{e twas onelp charged with the rent in t 
of the qraut-out of the lane,.¢c, Potwbelt Homage, 02 any o 

{pectal corporal ſexvice, mutt be none tothe perfan of the Lord, anv the 
tenant ought bp the Mat of conventence tofek bim , to vohom the fers 
vies is to be pone, in any place vuithin England; for that ann the itke 
Aextites ave Due aud iffue ‘cyt of the land in refpedt of the perfon, 


«Cc, . . . ; 
FNBrtsod. - 62 AE a man recaber. in value againt the baron by toarranty of Dew. 


F.N.B.tar oP. 


Co. Inft, pars & 
245.b:2. J 


the. anceſtor, pet the keme of the baron foal be endowen; becauſe 
fee recovery tashan bp force of the warranty mabe, And not bp rea: 
lon of anp cigne title to the land. , . 
8z3 It land be given in F rank-nvirriage, anv after the Dons ace 
aivozceD , the partp bp whom the canfe of the Divorce twas Erit mo⸗ 
ved; Wall iofe the land; as if the feme ſued (22 if, the baron thall have 
if, & ¢ contra. ‘Tamen quere ; fo one bok leith , that the lann thaB be 
divioed betwirt them. per Fitzhéerber, = 
64 It amanbe connemned in frefpatle 03 debt apon an obligation, 
(where he penies bis ved) at the {ait of the partie, any after be that is 


Divorce. h 


cæia pre fie 


tondentnep ts faken by Capias pro fine at the ſuit of the Ring , aun | 


committed tothe Gaole; here, it the Gaoler tuffer him torlcape, the 
partp Mall have an action of debt againit the Basler for this convent: 
natien, am pet ‘be twas not committed to him at bis fuit, bat at the 
fatt of the Bing: Howbeit, within the pears after the convenmation 
and fangement given, thts fait tor the Ring thall ‘ferve as well for the 
partp as foz the king, becanfe the hing was entitled to tt bp the pars 


tp, for ble fitt and judgement teas the cauſe of the Rings Aine: . 


At is otherivife after the peate, becaule it toil be intended thep Are as 
Sira@eD, and then the party ts put to bis Scire facias,er. . 

65 Fl a Wakard cigne after the weceeale of the father entreth, ann 
the thing ſeiſet h the land for fome contentpt fappofen to be committer 
bp the Bakary,ann the Baſtard vigs , anv his Mine fs upon his petiti: 


on reſtored fo the poiſeſton, Coz that the ſeiſure was without cauſe; In 


x Mar. 


this cate, the Mulitr is barren fo2 ober; forthe patlettion of the Wing, 
when he hath no cauſe of feifure, thal be anjungen the poteftion of 
bins: (92 tubole canfe befeifen : Wut if alter the neathol the lather 
the Mulier be fonnd beire and within age, ano the Baty ſeitetb; An 
Cyst cale, the potleston of the Bing ts in right of the Mulier, and 
veſteth the acnal pocteſſion ty the Mulier , fo7 that the was the caule, 
that occafonen the feifure, and tonfequently the Wakardcigne ts tn 
pe Cale fore-tncioten of anp right fo2 ener : 0 tt fs liketuile, when the 

(ng feifeth for a contempt 92 pther offence of the father 0) anp 
other ancectoꝛ; for inthat cate alfe, ifthe iflue of the Wallard eigne 
taper & petition ke refkozen, for that the ſeiſure was without caufe, 
the Mulier ig hot Warren, fo2 the BPaſtard could never enter ; arp cart 
lequently could gaine no effate- in the land, but the poſſeſſien of the 
Hing Hah ke apfadgen tn the right of the Mulier, and the rather for 
feat the tather 02 other anceſtor of the Mulier was ihe caule of the ſei⸗ 


Dyer roo ag0 :.O6 BF the Hing grent aun by Charter probis hominibus ville de’ Lf- Kings Chanes 


ington’, rendring -rent> this is ĩ god and perpetual Corporation fo> 
that intent, but it the Hing neleate a2 give them the rent and ſæ aru 


Baſtard Mus 





Meas, 22. the Common Law. 


it tiemes the Corporation ts ipfo facto diſſolved, £07 tor the rent ann farme 
teste the cauſe of theit incorporation. — 


22 Fans eft dare ejus eft dilponere: 


53 


Aporifoim- + A, bar gatnes arp fels the Mannoꝛs of D. (unto which an Ans — 


pra condi- vodſon wa⸗ appendant) with the appurtenances unto B. ann bis * 
—* rovided alwayes, that B. regrant the Anbotofon to A. du⸗ 
Slite ; B. ates, not having tegrantes the Advowſon toA. topo 
pach 439 the Connttion bꝛoken; Pere, whereas tt was amongeE o 
ther things obfecen, that this Provifocouls nos importa Convition, 
becanfe the Bargatte2 vio onelp covenant with the Wargaine , and 
therefore the Wargaine fhoulv alfo be urderſtod onelp to Covenant 
with the Contant » ann fo —— teat tt to impoꝛt a —— 
and not a Condit At was tefolvep a an fhe a Cotts 
pitfon; becanfé has nöt ——S f matt tbat te ® Bargatno 
from whom theland motes, fouls —* oe bet ‘Compition foeber be 
pitaten to the eftite ofthe lata: foo Quius eft dare, &c. 


——e— cle 


Feofmentcce 2 Sf: man feffey of lands tafe makes feoffment to the ufe of Co.læ.iſ.a.i. 


feaffor, and be isketéen of a qualifien fe , viz. until ane 
ifmsitation be mane aceowtyg to bis power ;.-fo alfo Whe a wan 
makes feott ment fo theale of bis lak toil, be ts ta the mean tine 
feted to the ube of himfelfe ann bts heires. | 
| . 3 Legiantia natutalis map be-properip fato fo be. pura & indefinica, C 
| * but Legiantia acquiſta, map be linuited accomping to the wlll of 
| hag that grauts th, as to an alten ans bis beices, 03 te him ann 
heites gf Hidhobp ‘02 to him fe⸗ꝛ lite ouelx, eꝛ apon Conditien. ec, 
Cujus eſt dare, &c. 








defcof a fuch pesfou and porſons, and taa inch eftate am Bates, as be Gall * Edwesd 
| Wil > apppaine bebis tits. bete, by eperation of Hate the ufe rests inthe Secale. 


Co.1.70 $046 


Calvias cafe, 


tos 
| Rbtogermay 4 BE A. grants lanus to B. tos lite » the temaiader to C. top lifesamp Plewd.s44 


tee of arg, UC. née, living B. that then ther Hal rematue to D. fo2 life: 
| feet acone aitgough ft tons objecen , ‘oat the rematnner to D. * tote , 


é 7 
F 


| | Gov hath committed sinozotp th to the oper and —** men: 
| Goo that token anylbeth lawtdllp enjoy {uchthings, be map orver 93 
convep , 0: give theur where, when, and hots be to 








bis intent and meaning , fotbat bis intent be net again Waw, a 


gaint RMeaton, oꝛ repugnant: And therefore in this cale when the 
—* appoints the remainder tothe DWefenvant ut ſupra, bis intent 
is piainip vifcobered thereby, and reaten requires that his intent 
ouild bs perfoꝛmed/ viz. that the reniainder Tonio take sffes tn matt 
ner and forme as be bath appointen, 






Liery given * I there be Low, ane Tenant, ane fhe Zw bolns by a Capen, Plow gf. tts 


tothe renane 99 an Cage, 07 12d: ‘Tent, Perethe Row Hall not come tothe law 


w my which ane take'a Capon, mEgde, oy12d: being arrere , although define “** 


ft there, Sut the ntelp remente is to diſtrein fo7 ft ; — Potohett: iathat 
cafe ff the Tenant have 20 Capons , 20 egges, 02.205, 0f Miiver it 
is in the power of the Tenant to sive the Lov tohich Capon, Sag, 
02 twelde petice be pleaſeth: So that the | te not gtoge fo the 


tet maak? which of them be wil; but to the 1 , whotstopap . 
—2 cobenants that the Welle that have cactitient Peoges Dyer 19.1153 


Sot “by the aflignement of the Detlers Mattie: Pers, tt was 
Lt - Baldwin ano Np Fitzherbert ) that the wet might take im 





a8 HS, 





54 The Reafon of = Max.23. 


boots bp the Common Jato, anv therefore thathe might take em 
without afiqnement , becaufe ft ts no more than what the Law gives 
the Lefle prtotlesge topo: but Shelley contra, becanfe tt being in the 
Leſſors power to grant the leaſe upon what termes be pleafen, the 
Mele hall be boun bp tt, albett the covenant be in the Affirmative 
and onelp on the Veſſors part, am not in the Negative (bp way of 
Covenant o? Previfo ) on the elles part : Foꝛ Modus & coven- 
tio vincunt legem, and the Meee accepten of the Reale upen thofe 
| fermes, Quere. tek | 
Dyer 136, 7 The ules of a fine 02 recoverp map be declared bp Indenture oꝛ o⸗ ules of a Re: 
Pl.17. ctherwiſe, as tocll after as before {ach ſine 02 recohery; ſoꝛ ſo in Are covery, 
3,4,P.M, thur Baffets cafe 3,4. P.M. the uſes of a Recovery were by the Ins 
bentnres declared four peares after the Recovery, aus held gen e: 
ough; fo; Cujus eft dare, gc, : . 


23 Ulira poffe non eft effe, & Vice Verfa, 


Col.6 58.2.4. 1% A Right (Without anp ef€ate in Poketlion, Reverſlon oꝛ Ree A rightorr- 
in Bredimans mainder fo? twhich gov remente bp actionis given, ts not tobe eſtiemed mainder after 
Cafe, Affects before tt be recovered, alto reduced into poffeftion. Bo itke: an cncail ne | 
wile an eſtate( as in rent-feck,) which deſcends, ann for which the heit a*b 

hath ito remedie, ts mot Aſſets, untit be bath gated ſeiſin; for, want of 

right ¢ want of remedie are in the ſame equipage : anv therefove a man 

Hak not be remittes toa Right ; that ts temedileſſe, as appeares in 

the Parquefle of Winchefters cafe inthe third Report: Ano in M. 12. 

and 13. El. bettetet Terling awn Trafford it was apfadged, that the 

Meverion e nt apo an effate taile was mot Aſſets; becanfe 

tt lap in the GOR of the Tenant im Walle to vocke anv barre. 

at bis pleature , and the Reverſtoner had no power to prevent 


7,8.8°33. "s In the Carle of Bedfords cafe in the 4 Report, when bopnable VowdableLes: 


Col. 
phe Earle . Leafles » being vote for atime, thal be alwayes aboider, atin when {es made geod 
Bedfordscale. not, this ntverfitp teas taken and refolben bp the Court, viz. when the — 
intereit of him, that makes the abotpanse, is but tor part of the ced ‘hing: 
ferme ; So that tt appeares there remaines pet a refine, anv whet 4b isisie. 
be, that makes the abotvance , avoides all the interelt , ſo that tt ap. 
peares ne reftouc can remaine: As in the princtpal cafethere, which 
WwWwaas to this effea,Genant in Wail of lanns in Capite makes Leaſes not 
warranted bp the Statute of 32H. 8. 28. and ates, bis betre unver 
Age; Were, the hing in tight of the heir may avoid thole Leaſes du⸗ 
ting bis time onelp; for, after the intereé ts determined; the heire 
MAY make them ged agdine bp acceptance of the rent : So it is alfe 
Eat of a Sabjed., that is Ouarvian in Chivairp: Alto tf a Witop ince 
3 08 the Statute of 13 El. let botvable Weales and vic, the Bing during the 
bacancp map avoid them; but the Succefloy map make them goon | 
againe by acceptante of therent : But it the Patron of the Church 
OCD. grant the nert aveidance fo another , after anv before the 
Statute of 13 El. the Parfon, Patron ann’ MDodinarp mako a eaſe 
fo2 peares rendring rent, andthe Parfon bies, the Gꝛante pirefents 
dis Clerk, wyo is anntitted, inſtituted And inducted, anv dies : this 
| quate tae abfpintsip aboipes anv coulo net ann gad againk the ſecond 
_ lite >, | . 
Cols.ra.bs, 3 JE aman habing land in tobich there tsa Cole mine (not open) An exception 
Senders cafe. lets. the fame to another for terme of life 03 peares, tf the Mele » Ree 
* > grant unto another all his intereſt in the lane cum omnibus Rey Se void, 
(sxcepe & femper refervat, fibi & haredibus {uis toto benefic, & pro ren 


s @q_ BAe = aes ——— 


Anel, Cole mines pradi&. parcel terræ ac omnibusarboribus Merearii, &c. 
This erception ts void, foꝛ by the erseption of the profits of the Pine 
02 of the Pine it felfe the land ts not ercepted, and then (bp cenfe- 
Guent) be bath ercepten that, tobich be cannot habe oꝛ take: As ifa 
man atligne over bis terme, except the Timber⸗trees growing apon 
the land, 07 the marie , oꝛ the clay. twithin, the graund; this is voip: 
for be cannot except athing, which voth not by aw belong unto 


‘ bint, ; : - oe: 

Whrenein- 4 At tho Baron within ages make feofment infe of bis Wines 

uxtnceatry Land» and pies, bis heite thal. not enter to abotoe this feofinent, bee 
caufe nothing nefcenved unto him trom the Bayon; fo2 the Law doth: 
not refped tybat eftate the Anceſtor granted, but what eſtate be han 
befoze the grant, and tbat right 02 title the Ancettoꝛ left to deſcend 
tothe heire: Anatherefore if an infant being tenant fn tatle make 


feofment in fe , ann die without fue, bis colgteral hefre cannot ens - 


terto aboine that feoffmrent ; fo2 although bp kis feoffment be grant⸗ 
ed Fee imple, pet, when he died without iſſue, nothing deſcended to 
the beire , in relpect of twbich be might enter: Mo alfo if lanns be 


§ 


re: 
Co.1.8.43.0.1. 
whittingbams 
Cafe. 


given to one and the heires female of bis bony, and he hath iſſue a 


fone , and makes Ceofment in fe, and dies within age witbout iſſue 
female, the fonne hall not enter ,fo2 the ſaid tn becauſe no right 


in that cafe deſcended unto bins : So likewiſe if aninfant be tenant 


pur auter vie, ann make feofstent in fe, Ceftuy guz vie, pie, neither 

the infant no bis beire a¥ ever enter upon the (coffe ; but bs in ths 
xeverlion oꝛ remainder, c 4 a 
dilcenimu· 5 An eltate taile cannot be vitcontimued, but tobere be, that made 
tac, the vifcontinnance , was once {cies by force of the taile (ercept it be 
bp reafon of warrenty, ec.) accorning tothe Rule in Philoſophy, Om- 

nis privatio prefupponit habicum: fo? be cannot diſcontinue that, tobich 


Co.Inft. pats z 
358.b.4. 


beneber han, Meither cana perfor vifcontinue the Fee Ample of his 


Parfonage ; becauſe the intice fé aw right thereof toas never in him, 
Vide M. $2. Ex. 8. oe . 
 Mmender of 5 3E 3 granta rent ont of mp land, ths remaimer tn fee, this res 
 mevoid, mainder fs voide, becanfe the rent Iwas netwlp created bp the avant, 
: and tot in efle before, In Colth. and Bivifhamscate. . 
 Matnotex:- 7 Aman wakes a Weafe fo, terme of life, and altertuaras the 
te Leſſor makes a Leaſe of the fame land for 2© peares , rendzing rent, 
the ferme to begitt after the neath of Leſſe for Iffe , afterwards 
Dele foglife grants bis eſtate tothe Leſſor, tubo during the life of. 
the tenant for life makes feofurent to a Granger tn ſce, who fuffers a 
recoberyp. anv Leſſo for life pies , ann fod the rent avorary was mane. 
bp the recovexors, and the queſtion was inbetber or no the rent was 
ertind bp the ſeoſment, anv the better opinton ſiemes tobe, that it. 
Was not erting, becanfe tt was notin eſſe at the time of the feofmene 
ibe, ee ulif $ It an Abbot, P02, Bithop, oꝛ other tole Corporation levie a 
—— Fine oꝛ acknotwleage the Acton in a Præcipe quòd reddat, the Auccet- 
or. ſoꝛ hal be bound pro tempore, but be map habe a Vait of Right, um 
recover the land: VDowbeit in a Quo warranto at the (nit of the Bing 
again® an Abbot, ithop, o2,¢¢, for Franchiſes an Aiberties, if 
the Abbot, ¢c, diſclaime in thent, this all bine the Succeflo>; So 





Pl Com. 35.26 


Dyer 31,a:210 


-t 
Co.Inft. pars i 
103 of iT, ; 


likewiſe if an Abbot,ec, asknotelenge the Action ina Wirt of Annut-. 


te, this alfo thal binve the Succeſtoꝛ, becauſe be cannot falfific it 
in an higher Aaion, Vide fupra M, 1. cafe 4. : 


may 49 
4 24 Nemo 





Lt 2 


56 The Reaſon of Max.2 4 


34 Nemo poteft plus juris ad alium cransfetre quim ipfe ha- 
bet. . : | | 


Co.laft.pars: 1 Theſe words which are commonliy put into releafes, viz. (que A releaſe be- 
265.2,2, qudvis modo in futurom habere potero) are as void in Law; for no right fore inreres 
Liel $445.  patteth bp a releate but the right, which the Releaſor hath at the void. 
time of the releafe mave; Ano thereferett there be father and forme, 
and the father be diſſeiled, anv the fonne living (the father) releafeth 
bp his deed to the diſſeiſor all his right, whith be bath o2 map bade in 
the fame tenements , without clanfe of Glatrantyp, ec. ann after the 
father oieth.¢c, The ſonne map latofully enter upon the potlettion of ths 
diſſeſſor; becaufe he had no right at alt at the time of the releafe made, 
ak the right being ‘then tn the father ; ano therefore in this cafe after 
the deceaſe of the father, the fonne map enter into the land again® 
bis owne releafe ; £02, Nemo poteft plus juris, &c. | 
Co,ibid.7s.b, 2 If Menant in Fe ſtmple being diſſeiſed bp two releaſe to one ol Reteatero dire 
3. bis diſſeiſors. he to whom the releafe ts mane Mall holo out his Com⸗ cifers enurg 
panion; becaufe the right of the diſſeiſce, and the citate gained bp oncly to opect 
the dſſſeiſor are of equal ertent ; viz. both in Se Gmple ; but tf them. 
Tenant for life be viffetten bp tivo; any he releafe to ong of them, this 
fhall ennre fo them both: becauſe Tenant for lifebp bis releate can 
but convep unto them bis own effate : ann bp confequent be , to lvfom 
the releafe fs made, hath a longer effate than be that releateth , ano. 
_ therefore {uch a releafe cannot enure to vim alone , to hold out his’ 
companion ; Foꝛ then Gouls the releafe abverre bp twap of entrp 
02 grant of bie eftate , andconfequently the diſſeilor, to whom the rec. 
leafe ts mane, Mould become Tenant for life anv the reverfion ree 
veſted in the Mellor, which France tranfmutation and change of e- 
fates in thts cafe the Wat tol not ſuffer. Lo, 
Co.ibid.276. 3 It two Jopn-tenants in Fe Emple be diſſeiſed by two, ann By Joya+e. 
2,36 one of the oifleifes releafeth to one of the diſſeiſors ab bis right, be —— 
ſhau not holo ont his companton; becauſe he ban bit power te relegate Ye. 
a mottp, | sO | ’ | 
Co.ibid.309. 4 JE the Coniſe of a fine before anp atfornment , bp deed indent⸗ No diftress. 
b,2. ed at inrofled, bargatneth anv felleth the © cigntorp fo another ; - 
bere the Bargaine hal not diſtreine, becdule the Bargainoꝛ could 
net do ft, 6 
5 It there be Loꝛd am Tenant, and the Tenant make a Leaſe to a Seigniory 
203° aman forterme of bislife, faving the reverfor to himſelte, ano the fulpended, 
Littl. § 562+  Mowarant the Seigniory to the Wenant fo2 life in fee » and lie in the | 
reverſton attozne , as be ought, ec. In this cefe, fome think, that 
the Tenant fo2 life cannot grant the Seigniory ober, becauſe he tok 
gE.3. tt ſuſpended, and it was never IncHe in him: but il the tenant make 
Trongscale. ꝗ Leate for life fo7 02 pears to the Zor, there the Lord map grant ft. 
over, becaufe the Seignto2p was Inefle in hint, andthe Fee imple 
of the @eigntorp was not (atpenden; bat tC the-Aor viffelfe the gre: 
nant, 02 the Tenant enfeoffe the tow apon Condition, there 
‘the inhole cffate in the Seigntorp ts fufpended ; ann therefors 
in that cafe be cannet during the Sufpentton grant over bis Seig⸗ 
niorp, , ere | 
Litt. § 619. 6 3. Tenant in tafle let this land to another for peares.. and No difcond: 
Addnion , but after grants thé reverfion toa third perfon in-fe , ann the Tenant nuane. 
ine per Ceoke, tor veares attornes to the Orahte , and the terme ts erpired pus 
Co.lnft.pars 1 ring the life of the Tenant in tall, whereupon the Granté enters, 
332.b.4 and alter the Denant in taille bath iſſue and des; An this cafe, ee 
. gr 


. 


Co.ibid.314. 





. * ra . — ~ . ry 
Nh are. 24. the Common Law. 57 
grant of the reverſion makes no diſcontinuantẽ, not withitanb⸗Co.Inſt.pacat 
ing the grant is erecuten in the life of the Tenant in tatle ; bes 332.6.4 
caule at. the time of the Leaſe made fod terme of peares, no nein 
F & ſimple was reverſed in the Retlo3 , but onely the reverfion of the 
eftate taile remained in him, in like fort as it did before the Leate 


; niladve. , 0 : . 
Jqwenants 3Ikthere be tivo Jopn⸗tenants, and the one isol full age and the Co.ibid.337.b. 
7H DORKS. Sther within age, and both thep make a feofntent inf, ann peof ': · 
full age piety . Were, the infant thall not enter into the whole, but 
foal etter 02 have a dum fuit infra ztatem foꝛ the moitp onelp ; becaute 
No moze could pale from him bp the feofment, 
incirsy, . 8 Ik an eftrap happen within the Mannor of the wile, tt the husband |. - 3.8;10.7 
bie before feifure, the tutte upon ſeiſure (hall bate if and mot the eg: the. 11639. 
ecutors, becanfethe propertp could not be in the hasband before ets 8.5.17. : 
fure,and therefore the executors could derive to themfelves ito title in it Co.ibid.381.b- 
., tromtye busbar, 7757 ee 
| — 9 Whe beire hall never be bouny to anp erpretle warranty, but Litt! 6734. 
* war” where the Anceitor was bound by the fame warranty; toꝛ ff the Aus Co.iid385:b: 
ceſtoꝛ were Not band, it cannot · deſcend upon the beire: And theres 3. 
fore ff Menant in taile ſeiſed of diviſable lands, alien them in fee to 
bis bjother , voho after wards deviſeth the fame lands to another with 
warrantye againſt him ans bis heixes, and dies without iſſue; This 
warrante thal not barre the heire in taile of his Formedon; becauſe 
this wartanty did not deſcend to the iſtue in > fozthat the Ancle 
of the iſſue in taile twas not bint{elfe bownd fo the warranty in bis 
life time , neither pet coule be warrant fhe anos ia bis life - 
fime, in as much as the deviſe could not take effec til after bis 
neath : And now becaule the Vnele tn bis life time twas not bound fa 
, Warranty, tach waxrant cannot pefcend from bim to the ifue in 
- ftatl, ac. For nothing can delceno from an Ancef€o, to bis heire; 
bat that, which was Sirf in the Ancettoꝛ: Go likewiſe il a man 
make feoffmient in fe, and-biny gis heires to Warranty, this is 
hoin, asto the ber; becaule the Ancetto, himlel€ was not bounn, ¢r; | 
 ‘Teane intail 1° He in the remainde in tafle bargaitis and {els his land, and all hig Co.l.ꝛ.5i.b.a. 
 amot grane eſtate, ac, bp inventace inroſep, ac. to I.S ann bts heirs male, ec. to etal 
myemainder Yabe and hold 699 the lite of the tenant tn falls the remainoer to Men Gy ie! ar. 
ddae. ° Eliz. gc, Were, the remainder to the Queen ts veto ; [or Ween he in the cms 
remainder bath granted all bis effate te I.S.he cannot limit arp farther 
remainder of if to the Queen; becaufea remainder ts but a renmant 
of the eftate of the Gꝛantoꝛ, andthe Queen cannot have anp fach rem· 
nant of effate, ‘he bad granted away all’ bts oſtate before toto J. 
S. Am therefore Sagteed Hill, 35. El, in- Blishemans cafe, that if 
tenant fn tafle tn confiocration of fatherlp love covenant bp Den to 
Wann leiſed to the ule of hinifeile fer-his otune life , ano after bis death 
tothe ufe of bis slpeft fonne ts tails , and alter this Covenant, the 
| Covenantos takes feme am dies, inthis cafe, the feme fhallbeens  - 
dowed; fo whentenant tn taile hath jimtten she ule to btmfelfe fo 








bis own life, be cannot iimft any tematnoer over , becanfe an e⸗ 
Pate fod hts olon life ts as long , as be himlelfe can limit bp the Law; 
and therefore the limitation of the remainoer fs void, ano bp sonfequent 
talen a = 11 aton deiſed to the. ulgof himielt am his tite fos Iffe, 6.156: 63 
} myfrom ive ana the hetres of the bony of the Macon dies; the tue tn the life of rom i 
ail, the feme , then Tenant ef the Frank-tengment (fo fo the Pleantng ledge cafe, 
was) which thal bs intenned.bp diſſeiſin, for no farrender 93 forfet. 
tuve was alleadgen, 4 H. 8. ſutkers a common rocoverp with Angle 
voucher » by agreement, that the ae erors (Hall enteoſbe Iicſten 2 


8. The Reafon of - MK. 24; 


others to divers ules; and that the fem teal roteate to them With 
Warranty , which was none accorsinglp : 11 H. 8. the feme dies, at. 
fer that the iſſue dies, ann atterwards his flue in the third vegre en⸗ 
fers ; Whe quetfion was, whether the collatera®: warranty thall binn 
for the recoberp came not tn queftton, becauſe bp the pleaning it that 


be intenved, that the ifue was ſeiſed by another Title then the intatle, 


forlefture, eber enter or tke of that Ac : And although there 
was errozin tye recoberp, pet the Warranty of the feme tall barre 
the fil tttue of bis weit of Error, becanfe bp his own act be bath bar: 
red bintelfe of the entrp » which the Statute prefcribes and the itke 


Copihed Cue 12 Caftome hath fo eftablithen anv ‘firen the effate of fhe opt: 


Coxibid, 1 424 


flome, holder, that bp the Severante of the antes of the Copthoty trom Mave and 


clatnting under him habe power to do tt ; becaufe, Nemo poteſi phus juris, 


| | &xc. 
A releaſe by 13 In debt Marfhall was baite for the Vetendant » ane before 


| bail not geod. Audgement, the Piatutlfe relealeth to NMarſhal al ‘actons, duties and 
DEMANDS , and after fudgeinent Wis given againit the Wefenvant, 
wyon fobofe psfautt Seite facias tfuew out agai Marthall, toby pleads 
"the Cato general releate : but it was avjepgen , that the releate twas not 

e edual to baggie the Plaintife, decanle the worny of the baile betng 
conditional, , viz, Si contigit Defend, &e non folvert, &c. there cannot 

be bp the batle any prefent ann certaine duty ; before fuogement given 

lor before that , tt cannot be knetont to what iumme the vebt and Damas 
ges Hil amount; neither ts be, that bafles, at tirt bound tt anp 


certaine ſumme; but bis recognifanes being genie, it foal bde redu⸗ 


cee fo a certainty bp the Judgement. 


Co. I. 5.70.b. 
Hees cafe. 
Co.Inft, pars 1 
2.69.b.2. 


A Areleafe not 14 [a Trin. 4. El. Rot. 1207.in Com.Banco,ft was adfudged that bp ares Co.bid./n.b. 


good, leate of all actions, fuits, and quarreisa copenant before the toeaking Dyer 5. 


of & is not reteaten ; becaute there-ts tot any cente of action , nos 
dnp certaine duty before the brewk tig vf tf; et! 


Payment of 15, A. vebilety rent fo B. for life ont of the parm? of D. and Debi: Col.6.97 260 
rentbya ter- fey the MPannoy it felfe toC. for peares, €. entergand papestherent Bredimans 


morfolcifin, during the terut; but-after the term tHe Werre-tenant retufet) to pap the. 


tent» whereupon B. boiigs an Adie: And in this cate tt was anjung: 
ed by Coke and the other Juftices of the C. Pl. that the papment of the 
* ee tenant fo2 peats teas not fein to bind the Terte teuant 
a 


Cafe. 


e terme determined; becauſe (cx Etymologia & vi termini) ‘he 


wo bath. not ſeilin in the bend ehar eb, camot give teiſtn of the rents 


Coz, Nemo porelt plus juris, &c. And for thesame reatan a Precipe lieth 
ust agane a Cevme}, beceate Be cammot rener ett 


16 The Wottater poet ef a Dh fo; 50 peares debiteth it fo MM, 
: : er 


' 
| 


, 


Max. 2%.- the Common. Law. . 59 


| —— after the death of bis wife, the inthe meane time was to have the Co:1.8.96.4.1: 
re, 


— — — — — — 





occupation of ft during her life, paying unto M. M. 7 .. perannum, and Mannings cafe 
be makes bis wiſe his executrix and dies, the wife adminiſfters, en⸗ 

fers, and pipes the rent:: Bere, the payment of the rent bythe eres 

cutrir was fufftcient affent tothe legacy, ann then fhe hating given 

ber adent to the firft deviſe, if lap nct in her potwer to barre bim, 

that was to habe the future deviſe; for fhe could not transferre more 

to another , thett the. had ber ſeife; becaufe after that (bp ber affent). 

fhe bad erccuted the fecond deviſe, the could not afterwards other⸗ 

wife dilpoſe of tt to niftharge other Wegacies , Debts; o2 the ltke, 

i | ° 


Reminder in ‘17 It A. poſſett of aterme for 500 peares devileth tt toB. for ltle, Lampers cafe: 


> fhe retainer toC. and the beires of bis boop; in this cafe-C. du⸗ — 
ring the life of B. cannot grant the remainder to another; becauſe cafe. 
the whole terme is tn B. and C. bath but an erecatozp tntereff, : 
depending apona poflibilitp’, viz. enfop it after the death of B. Wut 
bere, (B. being erecutoz) a releafe of bts intereſt to him is god. Wr 
de fupra 21. 41. | oot | 
Lebaſe of a 18 3f the Contle of a Statute or Recogniſance releaſe to the Co.l.10.s0.b, 
Werretenant all bis right fa the lano; pet be thall fue execution ; Lampets cafe. 
becante at the time of the releafe mane he bad no intereſt inthe tang; »*7E.3 Execat. 


, forthat the boop isthe Debtor ano not theland, but in retpedt of the 3° % 35 AE 


a Pl.7. & Pl, 
bovp , and the lanv is not charges with the vebt before erecution fu: 72 Sit Thomas 


22; So liketwife a releafe of the fonne tothe diſſeiſor of the father Popes caſe. 
tn the life of foe father tg utterly void; becaufe thefonne bath no right 
7 at. 8 in the life ef bis father. Vide tupra 1. | 
Apyotenanr = py Aibett Jopn-tenants are (bp Littleton) faty tobe feifen per my Cc.laft.pars x 
& per tout, per can thep not ſingly diſpoſe of mois , then the part, that le ues 
belongs unto thent, as fo emcee , give, o2 demtfe, ortoforfeite, “"— 
lofe bpoefautt in q Præcipe: So liketvifc it mp vilein and another 
parebafe ianos to them two and thett heires, J can but enter. into the 
moitp ; And wheréall the Joyn⸗tenants fopn ina fcofment, everp of 
them tn Quogement of aw doth give but hts relpecive part: Ho 
- fan Alien and a Subject purchafe lanas fopntip, the Ring upon office 
. fognd hall have but a moitp. - 
Tekike 20 ¥f two Jopn-tenants make afcofment tn fe upon Convition, 6 o.tek-pers Le 
° and thet for bisach thereof one of them hall enter into the whole, pet Plow’, aréwee 
be thal enter butiinto a moity, becaufe no moze in judgement of ings cafe, 
way pated from him; And ſo it ts alfo of agift tntail, ora Leafe — 
forlife, ec, Likewiſe, if two Jopn-tenants make a feofment. inte, 
an one of the Feofors nies, the FecHe cannot plead a fcofment 
from the Survive: of the whols; becaufe cach of them gave but bis 
part, ; ? , 


Acafmetion 21 Sf aiwatt grant atent charge illuing out of his land to another Litl.$ 548. | 
efareae void. foz terme of bis life, and after he conficmes bis eftate tn the faiyrent, Coln*-Parst 
to babe atin to bold to him in Hee tatle 02 in. Fé ſimpie , this confire 2” 
mation ts beid, as to enlarge bis eſtate; becaule he, that confit mes, bap 
 notanpreverfion in the rent. oo . 7 
Confirmation 22 It the Parfon of a Churh charge the Glebe by his deed, and Lil. $528, 
by Parron and aftst the Patron any Ordinary confirme the fame grant ; in thts cafe, Co.lnft pars r 
Ondinary.. ifthe Patron be Wenant tn Fe imple, the grant ts god; but if 300. b. 3. 
be bath the Advowſon onely for life of in taile, thon ſhall the grant 
ftand no longet in force, than for bis life, and the life of the Parfon, 
that cranten ft: And in this cafe if the Withop be Patron.be cannot con: 
. firme alone , but the Deane and Chapter mutt confirme alſo; For 
the Advowſon 02 Patronage ts parcel of the voſſeſſion of the Wilko: 
prick, €€, — 
4 2 23 Aw 


% 


60 - ¢ The Reafon of Max 2435 
Co. lnſt.pars 23 A yarfott of D. is Patron of the Church of S.as belonging to bis The like. 
300.63. Church, ano prefents B. who bp the confent of A. anathe Oꝛdinary 


grants arent charge out of the Glebe; this isnot god to make the 
tent charge , perpetual without the aflent of the Patron of A. 


gc, 
€Co.ibid.266,a. 24 BE the Wone tn tade diſcontinue in fe, andthe Donor relcaſe Rele⸗ſe by 
3- fo the Difcontinac amv die , and after the iſſue in taile noth recover —— 
the land againſt the ifcontinude ; In this cale, the (luc in taile . 
{hall leave the reverfion in the Difcentinug ; forthe tue tn tatle can 
recover but the elfate taile onelp, which nefcended unto bim from his 
Father, andthe Donor camot babe the reverfion agate againk bis © 
own sean > AND therefore (bp contequent) it all be leſt in the Dil: 
continud, ¢€,  o 
Co,ibid.8.2.2, 25 Zf an Alien conteth into England and bath tue tivo ſonnes, Bawixt Bro 


no inbe 


thefe tivo ſonnes are indigenz Subjeds borne; becaule thep are howe, cher bloud. 
Within the Realme : Hobbeit, ff one of them purchale lands in {a, 
anv dieth without iſſue, his buotber Hall not be his heire; fe? thers 
was neber arp inberttable bloud between the father and them, and 
Knhere the formes can bp no pollibiltty be beire tothe fatber , the one 
Of thent hat not be heire fo the ofber : Anv therefore fome bats 
boloen, that ff a man, after be be attaintenef Treaſon, 03 Felony, 
have tee tivo ſonnes, that the one of them cannet be heire to the o- 
ther; becanfe thep couln net be hetre tothe lather, for that thep never 
bas any inbecitable bioud in them, ec. a So 
Colof.pars: 26 It Refle for life makea Dad ot feotaent, anv a etter of Leloramomey 
2.30 Attornep to the Letſoꝛ tomaks Utverp, andthe Bello, maketh Li⸗ saake livery 
very accoriigip, notivithfanbing the Le ſor hall enter fo2 the forſei⸗ , 
ture,becanis the Leſſoꝛ foꝛ life bad 4 Franbvtenement in pian, Wwherenp- 
on the Livery might work; but if ede ſoꝛ peares make a fcof€ment in 
fe, anda Letter of Attemep te the Nello; to make Diverp, anv be 
make iverp accerinaly, this itecp thal binn the Leſſor, and 
Seal wet be avoided by bin ; for the ANeſſor cannot (inthis cale) make 
Livery as Attoonep to the Rede, becanfle the Ache had no Free. 
bate, whereoſ te make Rtkerp , but all the Freholn was in the Ash 
2. 
Dyet ¢.ber; 27 A man fetign of deviſable lam belo 22 the Mtatute of Ufes, makes Rene deviley 
CHG’ Leale Gop peares rennzing cent, aud vevtisty shat rent toa Gran. ble. 
: ger and dies, and the Sranger is ſeiſer of the rent ane dies 5 In 
this cafe, the erecutors , arm met the heite of the vevifes Tall bave 
the vent ; becaufe the rent was bet a Chattel in the devi⸗ 


fe, } . 
Dyergobs, , 28 FE there be Mellor awe Lellée, anv the Lesher (es all hls Trees fold by 
Mar tres growing infucha clofe ; Were, nothing pateth to the Vendee; the Leficr, 
: for albeit the Refor hatha general property in them, pet the {pscial 
property thereof is in the Leſſte; becauſe the wood ans trees ars par⸗ 
cel of the deals, who thal bp force of bis Leaſe bave the thane and ' 
fruit thereof, as alfotbe branches, and loppings {02 fuel and mond. - 
tng of fences , Ano therefore if the Asher fel trees Without the 
licence 02 WIR of the Achiee, a good aition.of trefpale lyctd fo2 the 
Dele again® him: Mo ttkeintle in 5 H. 4. 59. the heire in Chivalry 
being in ward; fells trées in the land in toard, and the Guardiem brings 
trefpatle againt him; ann be pleads the ſpecial matter tn barre, Sed 






non allocatnr per cua ¢¢, 


a5 Things 







— — — 
t 


28, the Common Law. J 61 


C 


25 Things are conftraed according tothat 5 which was the beginning of 
them. Vide Max. 63. 21. . 


‘of «6s Ys Menants atter pollibility of iſſue extinct, although upon the mat: Co-tntt.parss 
bythe fer be be but a Tenant for life, pet hath he 8 privilenges incident to bis *°7-* 
eſta te, which the Lato alloweth not toa bare Tenant for life; tn rec 
(pect of the inheritance, tobich was once in bint, which priviledges you 
may f{ee,Co, In, part 1. 28. a. 2. | 33. 

2It a woman Tenant in taile general taketh an bushend and bath Co. bbid. zoa.i 
iſſue, which iſſue dieth, and the veife dieth alfa without any other iſſue; 
there , albeit the eftate in tail be ostermined, pet thall the husband be 
Tenant by the Curtefte ; becaufe be was intitlen to be Tenant per 
Legem Angliz at firfé (upon babing the iſſue) before the eftate in tails 
was ſpent: And although in this caſe the eftate be not conſummate 
untill the neathof the wife, pet it hath ſueh a beginning after Mus hav 
tuthe lite of the inife, as is reſpected in aw fo2 diters purpofes; for 
1 After iſſus had be thall vo homage alons, anvis become Tenant to 
the 1020, and the Aboiozp thall be made onelp upen the husband in | 
the life of the wife; 2 Blatter ilue the husband makethateofment *34E2. 
in fee , and the tits dieth, the feoffe thall hold it during the life of the eal 136 
busband, ann the heire of the tuife fhall not during bis life recover it i vite a6, 
fey a for cyi in vita ; foꝛ it coulp not bea forfeiture; becauſe the eae, 1663.12. 
at the time of tye fcofment , wasan sats oftenancp bp the Curteſie Dyer a1. 
initiate, ann not confummate : And it ig anfjured in 29 E. 3. thatthe #1343. 
Tenant bp the Curtefe cannot claime bp a Werle, and waive the *9©.3-27- 
eftats of bis tenancy tp the Curteũe; besaule (fatth the Mok) 
soe Fraebely commences in hin before the Devile for terms of his 


—8 3 When the hing makes Voyage R opal into Scotland to ſubdue the Co.bid.jn.a. 





ie. 


beginneth, ann ti® be come there, be aun bia holt ave ſaid te gatos Co.ibid.108. 
{wards the Marre, and no military ſerbice is to be done, till the Ring 2.4. | 
and bis beB coms thither, ae Vide infra 10, 
Tass in ca- 4 BE Otte hohneth land ot a common perfon in grofe as of bis per: er Pa 
i. Sour, ald wot of any Panne, ec, aunthis Scigniory efcheatethtotbe 7g. 
Biug(gea, cheuch it be by attatnner of Treaſon) he heldeth of fhe perlot Brecon 11.66 
of the Big, but net in Capite; hecanſe the oviginal tenure was NOt Briccap.zs. 
created by the hing. 3 E. 3. B. tenures 94. 30 H.8. 43. 23H. 8. B. Fletal,s.c.y. 
ure 57: ate ° lain Scirpes viv. & 6.6.47. 
ace  § An caſe of Coparcotiors, ſametimos the velcent ia in Scirpes, viz. ty 
* pares, Satecks any Rots , and femetinees in Capica, fo Beans; As if aman 
bath fue tivo daughters anv dieth; this deſcent is in Capiras viz. that 
ceath daughter abl inherit alike , ag Litileton faith Sect. 241. wut tt 
a man bath iſſue tive nanghters, ann the cle’ daughter bath itiue 
thr@ panghters , ane the pounge® bet ene gt; AU thole four 
foal inberit , but the dauchter of the reungeſt thall pave ag much as 
the thre daughters of the sine&, Rarione Stirpium, in refpest of thetr 
_ Mothers efkate, from which theirs tok beginning , any not Ration’ 
” Capinum; fo> in fangement of Tals every sauphter bath a fepcaal 
Stocker Rot, Hott a man hath iMac two panghters, and the eteet 
bath ites nivers ſonnes and divers Moghtors, AnD the voungeſt : 
iſſue pivers daughters, the eideſt fone of the clectt daughter tal 
snelp ingerit , and all the paughters cf the geungett ; {03 this alſo is not 
in Capita, but in Scirpes; and in this cafe thesinedt ſonne is Coparces 
ner: 


62 | The Reafon of ANA ax: 25. 


ner with the daughters of the ÿyoungeit, and Mall have one moity, viz. 
big mothers part: So that men deſcending of daughters mep be Co⸗ 
parceners, as well ag women, ann hall fopntlyp implead and be implead⸗ 
2D, «Cc. Vide 26 2. 
Lit}. § 292. 6 Hhe Lands ta Frank- mariage tabe pnt into Hotchpot, andthe Frankmaiage 
Ko.ibid.178. anos in Fe imple whith vefcend, cughtto mote from oe and the Horchpet. 
ste ſame perfon ; for if thep moved from feveral Anceftors ; thep cannot 
be pat tnto Botchpot, a, ; i 
Co ibid.187.2. 7 3f Landos be given tea man anda woman ano their heires bee Lands given 
ar 5 “fore martaae , the husbann and toffe habe moitics betiven them: but eee and 
39 Rua judg. it it be after mariage, each of thent taksth the whole; Ano therefore : 
63. in thts laſt cafe , if the husband be attatnten of Treaſon, 07 felleth a⸗ 
M,33.E.3. wap theland, after ber busbanos oeath, the thall recoter the wholes 
As it fel out inthe cafe of William Ocle, who was attainted fo2 mur: 
tthering,E. 2. Finch. qr. . 
Co.ibid.1o9.b, 8In a Poꝛtgage the agreement precedert ought to guide the paps The condides 
2. Ment fublequent , an therefore in cafe the feoffe die , an it is as 1% momPEr 
18 418 greed between the feoffor and the erecutozs of the fect. that at the formed. 
2 Es. account day and place the whole fant hall be patio, and that afterivaros fome 
Plo, _ part thereof fhall be reſtored, thisisno performance of the Conditi⸗ 
on ;fo2 berebp the Late thall Rot te deveſt ed cut of the heire, whichis 
-athiro perfon , without a frue and effeaual papment, and tot bpa- 
ſhadow and colour of pepment, Co. 1.5. 96. Goodales caſe. —38 
Co.id.248.b. 9 Littleton faith, that a deſcent, whith haxpens upon the diſſeiſors Defcent byen- 
r. entring into Religion, Mab not take awap the entry of the heire: pet TY Ie Ret 
Lictl.§ #10. Hisenttp into Religion is not the canfe of the defcent , but bis pres e 
—— keſſion; foꝛ albeit he enter into Religion, pet before he be profeſt· no 
6 B.3.43. Ke pefcent can happen ; Wut in this cafe the Maw doth refpec the ori⸗ 
ginal act, andthat is bis entrp into Religton, which tas bis own 
Ad, anvinbereupon the profetlion folloiven, bp which profeltion the * 
pefcent hapned; for, Cujuique rei potiſſima pars, principumeR , Any 
againe, Origo rei inſpici debet; and therefore Littleton attributeth the 
canfe of the diſctent rather to the deiſſeiſors entring into Religion, 
wobhich Was the irk ad to procure a osicent, than to bis prof Fon, which 
: footed therenpon, ! - oo 
Cosbid jib. 1° Woprevent the barring of an eftate tatie , when the reterfton is Aacneal, and 
3. " inthe Ring, accoꝛding to the Scat. of 34 H. 8. 29, it is neceflarp thatths 5 the hg 
T.23 Elinche Eſtate taiſ oulp be created by a Bing, and not bp anp Subject, albett ° 
Court of the Shing be bis hetre to the reverſton: And therefore il the Duke 
Wards, of Lancalter had mave a gift in tafle , and the reverfion deſcended te the 
| Kine, pet was not that eftate relreined bp that Statute, anv fo of 
| the like, Co. l. 5.15, 16. ia Wifemanscafe, Vide 21.8. Cos 
. 33 APL. 11 It a ſexvant (departed out of bis Mallers ſorvite) kil his Paker Malice pre- 
upon a maltce that be bare bint, whileſt be tuas bis fervant, tt is pettp Fence. 
Treaſon. Finch 10. : | 
xoEl 12 A erets a Shop upon the Rings Freéehold, the Ring grants No polletijon 
Dyer,266.b. theland to B. tnf@, A. before entrp op fetfure of the Shop bp the againtt he - 
kings Patente , continueth the poſſeſſion anv dioth ſeiſed: Whis King 
is no defcent to tell the Patentas entrp: For by bis ürſt ex 
recing of the Shop he could gaine nothing again the Bing, Finch 
II, 
Co,lib:s.93.a. -13 It twas tate in Binghams cafe in the 2 Report, thaf tober divers The orginal 
3. accfoents are requifite to the confummmation of athing , the Law in 24 corfidess- 
Bingbams eal. sony cates refpedts tather the beginning and o2fainal canfe, then ble. 


7 6.341% snp thing eite, Asin 6.3.41. it a man prefent te another tang 


Church tn thetime of Warre , and therenpon the prelentw ts admits 
ted, infituten, ana induded in time of peace; Bere , the Law sites 
uch 


Max, i8. 


the Corhmon Law: | 63 


fach regard te fhe entatiinlent, viz. the pꝛetentation, that al, topic 
foRowes therenpor , altgongbit be pons in time of peste, thal de a: 


 potven ; And pon: tye tats rater tas Shelleys cate ajudged fis the ror per 


Case by ba- 
ra without 
fene,not good, 


1 Report fol, 106. | ; ... 

14 It land be given to Maron awe Feme, ade td the heiros of cheir C°-1.3.5.b.3. 
tivo bobies engend red ano the Waron alone (afters a common ress OPeAnd 
bery» this thal not bine the skatetale; Mav albutt in this calethe Co.f331b.4- 


Bapon, which ſutkers the teveverp Sacblhes the Fours, that tenet pasicr and 3e- 





matcerisl; foꝛ the Mate ak apſurge upon the cafe, as tt fens at the ters caſc. 


Tenure actor- 
dig to limita- 
ton, 


maoity, caafa que 


tinte of fhe receverp, | | 
15 It Land be given toa man mie bis betes to hols by Borcage Lil. § 698, 

dating bis life, end alter his weceate to holo by huightferbice ;; Pere £99,7°°- 

Hall be no tuard , becenvfe the toaure Bp Rnigk-fervice begins in the 

fomre , and the Father during his Kis holds bp Soceage : Awe con- 

verfo , € lands be given So & man we His Hesices to help be Ruights 

fervice caring Wife; and alter bis vetente in Doccage ; Pere leke: 

wile hal be no ward, becautc tamesiatolp upenthe death ef thete·a 

nant the Anight-lerbite vetermines; and then alfo the. tenure infor. ° 

tace becins in the fone, , 

- 16 Jt the lonne parchetieth las, ann letteth ths tame te hie father Co.l.4.37.2, 

fo2 terme of peares , the father enfeoffes another in fie, any binns Tvingbems 

binfelte and bis betes to Wartatp, the Fueber vies, by sehichthe Ceſc. 

wartanty defcends tethe denne; thie teatratp Gal wet barre the 

fonne from bis entry 0; recoteep bp atlite, ec, becante this toarrantp 

begins bp viffettin : Ininne drainer twee, Wtee Veter oo ane otber 

Anecttot be tenant at Iwi, bp Coste vp Stature Pecciamt, 07 

Statute Staple , any whrke te _ ity atoretate, 
















ment with marrantpss 
r7 Whe beginning of common apperdant Vase anticnt Rake toms 37 H.9.34. pet 

ft thts manner ; whet the Raw oa Pannor wy entedcte a maw ef args etaw curian. 

bte tann to hold of him in Soccage, viz. per {erviciarti Sorte (as eberp tracy 29 1.6.4. 

fenure at the beginntitg,as Littleton fetth, teas ) the feoctce ad mahute-~ 

nendum fervitium Socz, was to Habe Common ithe Rows walkes fea 

ſuch neceflary beats, as were to pid ann conmpatle hits. land; 

therefore fush Conmon Sure of conten right , and be- 






mon apperware tS Vas 
gins bp operation of Daly, anvin avour of tage; fothat nem: aces 


pꝛeſcrive tn it, av tt ts helð in 4 H.6. ann 22.6. asa man thoulo, xc 
it were again® commonright, Arn thts tethe reaten, Chat it Somes 
ipappendant to anetent arable lawe Hide and Gaire’s ang enety fos 

otfes Oren, Cotecs, win Myep, whereck the Ark tive Corde te 

thetany, the other to contpaile i; And theretore tt igacatt tye 
ature of ſuch Common % be appenpant to 03 e, any 
ff a man will prefcribe to Fave Cominon belotgitatoa Peale, Pons 
doin and Pafture , thts cannot be Conon appenvant , but appurte- 






“nant; unmells he Having Commoen appendant bolenging toiand, bath 





oftate tine peranventnre bufit an boule apen it, ato comberten Kite 


. Perot and Patkure for his corvenient ſe, awe the Getter avoauces 


iment of tilage, Which was the original canfeot the Conustont, #43. 
in this cafe the Connnon rematies appendant, and & teal be titers: 
ed im reſpeg of the continual afage of the Commen in hoch manner/ 
that at thje veglnningall was arable; but in pleaving be ought to -pie- 
icrthe to have tt appendant to the lene, ec. os | 3 Khe 
, 0s 








64. The Reafon of - iM ax.28, 


Co,1.4.117, 18 The Waronels of Montcagle in hor winooln⸗hoes reteins one Cart- A (Baronets 
ut. seal mel to be her Chaplein, accoꝛdingto the fetat, of 21 H.8.Cartmel hath the any retein 
omscale. heneſice ofClaycotron aboves l.per annum, the Baxeneſs takes tehusbanp — 
band the Loꝛd Compton, and afterwards Cartmel having obtained a 
diſpenſation with Conſirmatiou, ec. ts amitted, inſtituted, and inoade 
erp to the vticarage of G. Here, becauſe Cartmel accepted of the vica⸗ 
- tage, when tbe Waronefle was covert Waron, being martes to ong 
- fotunver the pegré of a Baron (fer in cafe of fach martage a Pꝛo⸗ 
viſo of that © tatute faves the prtvilenge of a Baroneſſe) the quetion 
was whether the Ar& benefice was not void: Anvit was refolvep, — 
that Cartmel after the martage night babve a difpentation » and bere. 
upon might babe another benefice without danger of lofing the fité; 
for although a Waronefle maried to a yere cannct suring the 
Coverture retaine a Chaplain , yet when a Waronefle being a 
widdow bath retained one 0? to Chaplains according tothe Sta⸗ 
tute, this retainer tthe potactpal matter, which at fir bad gap 
, beginning , ann fo long asthe Baronefle continues a Baronefle. the 
° Chaplains map well accept two benefices bp the expreſſe letter of the 
ad; fo2 it {ufficeth that at the time of the retatner the Maronelle 
(was a widdow; becaufe, bp.that the exprefle toozns (beiny widdow) - 
Co 16 are ſatisſfied. it, a. a 
: — * 19 Eden bꝛings a twait of Copenant againit Blake for. not repairiug Accord wich ; 
an houſe, the Defensant pleavs accosn betwixt bint andthe Plain⸗ facisfadion 
. | fife , and erecatton of ft in fatiffactione,See-decalus reparationum predict, good plea. 
upon tobich the Plaintife demurres; Pere, albeit, tf was objeden; 
that this action of Cobenant being ſounded upon the Wed, could not 
be diſcharged withont matter of as high nature, viz. bp Deed , and not 
bp ary accord 92 matter in pais; pet tt teas reſelved per totam Curiam, 
that the plea of the Defendant teas goon: Foe there fs a diverſitp, 
When a dutp accrues by the Dep in certainty, tempore confections. 
{cripti, as bp Covenant, Bil oꝛ Dbligation to pep a ſumme of monep; 
bere, this certatue dutp takes bis eflence ano operation ooiginallp 
and onelp from the writing: anv therefore ought to be abotven bp 
matter of as bigh tg, viz. bp wziting; but when no certaine 
duty accrues bp the > bute wrong 97 default ſubſequent toge⸗ | 
ther withthe Deed vo give action to recover Damages, which ars oles 7 
le in the perfonalty » Cor {uch wz0ng 0} Default acc oꝛd with fatistacion | 
| 3 3 god pies, oe : | 
Col.7.10.2.1, 20 An all cafes when art interes? 02 offate commenceth upon a Coadhions 
wtcrascale. Comditian precenent , there the platutite ought to wew tt in bis cout, precedcar and 
 Cokbrip ang am averre the pertormance of tt; {02 there the intereté 0; eftate com: fubfequent.,| 
Bevifbam per mencech tn him by the performance of the Condition, andis not in 
Hinde, bias {0 the Connition be performed: It is other wiſe when the inte: 
re 02 eſtate paſteth prefentiy by vetting tu the Orante , and is tobe 
pefcates By matter: ex poft-faro »-09 Condition tublequent ; for there 
the: Pisintife map count generallp without thetwing the performance 
of it and the Convition oꝛ matter cx poſt facto Mall be pleaded 
‘Co.l9.25.b,3, ottely be htm , that. will take advantage of it. Vide ſuprà 31. 
the Abbas Po Wihen the Ring grantsiany Priviledges, Riberties , Frane 
cmpporée =— ak tt g grants: anp SCS» erties , Fran sfes’ 
State Mer-  seitens ax, tubich were fach in bis own banvs , as parcel of the Mow fall no de. 
eraot bts Crowne (fachas are Bona & cattalla felonum , fugirivorum, 
utlagatotum, &c. bona & cattalla waviata , extrahur’ deodanda , wreccum 
cafe. maris,&c, within ſuch poſſeſſions; Pere, tf thefe come againe unto 
30NS.Py.44. the Bing » thep are wotuned in the Crotenc, anv be hath them a- 
3 ABEL to gaine injure Coronz ; but when a Priviledge, Mibertie , Franchtfs, 
1,2.PhM, 0% Jurildiction was at the irk ereded ano creates bythe Bing, ae 






Mar. 26. the Common Law. Be 
was no ſuch doiver betore in the Warland of the Crowne; bere; by 
fhe accellion of them againe to the Crotun , thep are not ertind , no⸗ 
the appenvance of them ſevered fromthe pcileflions : As ifa Faire, 
Parket , Bundred, Wet, Parke, Warren, o7 the like ; are ap: 
pendant fo Pantors ,:03 tn groſſe, and alter thep come againe to the 
Ring, thep rematne (as thep were before) ineffe net poinnen in the 
| , Croton ; for at Gril thep were createn, and netolp ereded bp the ‘ 
| Bing, and were not in eſſe before, time anv nfage padiig made them 
: appendant: And this diverſity teas agréed per cotam Cunam; 11 H.4, 
_ 5. 15 E. 407. 4E. 3.42. 10. H. 7. 21. . - | — — 
ACharter to 23 Wiben an anctent grant is general, obfcare, 02 ambiguous » if Co.ibid.28.2.3 
bei foal not be now interpretes , asa Charter mave at this day; but it 
! * awwas hati be conttrued, as the lato was taken at the time, when 
ime, gach ancient Charter was mane, and accorping to the ancient ale 
lotpance upon recow, 33 Hen. 6.22. 10 Hen. 7. 13. & 14. 16 Hen. 7. 9. 
r2Henig.12. 14Hen, 6.12. 35Hen.6.54. gHen.7.11. 6E, 3-54 
, & 55. 7 E, 3. 40. & 41. 18E. 3; Conifance 39. 34. Afl. 14.40. Aft. 
. 2I. . 
—— 23 Ik there be two Coparceners, and the one diſſeiſeth the other, Co.Inft.pars & 
dytheother and the Diſeiſſe bringeth an Aflife , o2 if the one Coparcencr, recone Boban ha. 
thal agatnft the other in a Nuper obiit, 92a rationabili parte , tt hath beæn fata fol.216, “4 
asbe- HP (ome, that the Juogement hall be, that the Demandant Mall reco⸗ Briee.f.132.2, 
* ver ann boly in ſeveraltp: but Britton is to the contrarp ; foꝛ be faith, Et ibid.vide Parl, 
fi afcuns des parceners foir enget ou difturbe de feifinie per fesautres parce- author. 
ners; Un ou plufors , al diſſieſi vaudra aſſiſe per teverale pleynte fur es parce- 
“ners, & recoverd ; Mes veny a tener en feveralry, mesen comune, ſelon 
ceo que evant Ie fift ; Et fi deux parceners ou plufors foyer diffeifies per les au- 
tres parceners , chefcun parcener avera {4 affife en ſeveralte, & recoverout 
atene en comune, & tout iffint ferra juge en touts autres brefs de poſſeſſion 
entre parcéners, &c, Atty this femeth reafonable ; for the mult have her 
JAudgement according to ber plapnt, and that was of amottp, and 
tet of anp thing in {eberaltp ; and the Sheriffe cannot hate anP 
—— fo make anp partition in (everaltp , 02 bp Metes, oꝛ 
| cules, _ S , , 
jyp tenants 24 Fl one Joyn·tenant or Tenant in Common diſſeiſeẽ another, and Co.Inſi.par: i 
| falldothe the vifletfe bring bis Atife for the moity; in thts cafe, though the 187.2.2. 
Ti, Platntife prapeth it, pet no Judgement thall be given to hold in feve- 
- raltp; for then at the Common aww (before the Statutes of 31 H. 8. 
cap. 1. and 32 H. 8. cap. 32. bp which thep are compeHable to make 
partition ) there might babe been bp compalfion of Law a partition 
betivdn Jopn-tenants and Tenants in Common; but that could not 
be; becauſe bp the Rule of Lav the Platntife mult have Judgement 
accowing to bis plaint ann demand, tobich was af a moity, and not of 
: , ap thing in feveralfp, W 
—— 25 Aa man make a feolment in fe upon Condition that the Feotkee Co.Ind. parst 
cay, > before Inch a pap Mak re⸗enteocte the Feotfor, andthe Feole take 221-3. : 
——wvile, entrethinto Religion and is profeſt, oz make fcofment in fe, | 
, in afl thele cafes the Feotfo, map eater prefentiy before the vap, | | 
pea, albett before the pap the toife die, the Feofle be deraigned 02 - 3 | | 
take back the cate; {02 in all thele cafes that diſability inthe Feots | 
sites fo the Feoffoz prefent anvantage of re-entry; forthe F cotter 
being once diſabled ts ever diſabled: Howbeit, itis ctherivite in the 
tafe of the Feoffos ; for tf aman make a feofment tn fe upon Con: 

_ bition, that i the Feoctor 02 his beires papa ſumme of moncp be: 

, fore fuch adap, and the Feotlos commits Creafon , is attatnten, anv 
erecuted, neo is therea dilability on the part of the Feoflor, forbes 
bath no beire , but (€ the heirs be refiore before the Dap , be may pet. 

seme 


Ww 











66 


Dyer 149.83. 


3,4 Ph.M. 


The Reaſon of AAax. 26. 

forme the Comition, as tt was refelben in Sir Thomas Wiats cafe Trin. 
18.Eliz. inC. B. Otherwile it to tf (ach a difabilitp baw grewmere of 
the part of the FcoKFxee Ano the reafon of this diverſity ts. beeaute 
the efate of the land did oꝛiginal y dowfromthe Feeffor, and there: 
fore there remaines ſtil in him an aperp right fo bave the land again: 
%o it fs alfo t€ the Feofko2 enter inte Religion and ts profes , ann bee 
fore the nap is deraigned, be map in that calc alfo parfoame the Condl: | 
tion, caufa qua fupra. ; 

26 & feofment was made before the Mtatute of 27H. 8. to the afe Eftatcto Bs- 
of a man and a woman mmmarted,ane of the betres of thetr two bodies, 102 and Feme 
and after thep intermarrte , and after mariagt, the busband bargaties Joyntenancy, 
ann {ells the tubole landin fate one ef the Feolked , ann vies With: 
ont (fue, ann after the Statute of 27H. &. ts made, the ſame claimes 
the tubole bp the ſurvtvour, as Tenant intatle after pofiibility , ec. 
Aud per Curiam , without argament, fhe {eal habe but a moitie; 
becaufe the Baron and Feme had at Arik moities as Jopn-te- 


. nants , bp reafon of the Jopn-tenancte mane before marriage, 


Co.Inft.pars 3 
162.b.2, 


GCGo.bid.i64.a. 
4. 


Ltil. S 435. 


Litt!.§ 583. 
Co, ibid.321,b, 
1. 
Sir Moile Fin- 
ches caſe. 
Co.6.68 A? 3 e 


28 Aff. Pl.g, 


2E.416. 


te clatmeth. Figch 11. 


ce 


26 A derrved power cannot be greater than that , from which it is 
_ derived, Derivata poreftas non poteft effe major primiti- 
va. 


1 It therebe Mor any Wenant, anvthe rent iabebfnn,-anvthe Executors thal 


uo remente for thefe arrearages; becauſe the Grantoa bimlelfe ban Ts. 
no remedie fo2 them, toben be dish in reſped of bis grant; Ann the _ 
words of fhe Statute ef 32 H. 8.37. (which gives remenic f02 the 

recoverp of arrearages of rent) are thefe (in like manner as the Teſta- 


. tor might or ought to have done,) Et fic de ſimilibus. 


2 It a man bath iſſue tive daughters, and the elvel bath uc thy Coparceners 
daughters, andthe poungeſt onelp ene naughter; here, all thefe Malk inherit alike. 
inherit, bat thethee daughters of the eldeſt thall have no moze, than 
the daughter of the xvoungeſft, viz.amoitp; becaufle thep cat sitfop no 
moze , than ths was fo have, thieugh inpom thep claime, and Chat is 
but a moftp, ac. Vide fupra a5. 5. 

3 Tye Attorner of ene that is viffeifen canmot make clatme o&€ The arom 
from the land , ifthe diſteiſe hindelfe durſt have gone to the laud. Finch cinot do mere 


11. then his Ma- 
4A there be Aord aam enant, arn the Lord grants his Seignt· Kr 
orr bp fine to another in fe; bere, without attoanment nothing pats Scigaiory not 
feth ; And therefore in thts cafe it the Contle nie before attornments ood wichou 
bis heire thal not pave tt; fo2 the beire thal net be tn ang better es accomment, 

fate , than his Ancefkor was, from ivbom be nerives bis title: Ho 
alfa tt is, ifthe Contlée of a fine before attorament bargaine ane fell 
the Seigutorp bp Deon indenter ave ceroben , the BaxcCiinit al not, 
diſtreia; becanfe the Bargatuar, fran whom the Meignidey moves 
bad never aanal poſtoſtion. mo, _ 
5 Mhe Wallies f a Deletions thatl not fap, thet the yhaintife mex The Bailiff 
ter han anp thing tm the lans ; for the spatter pimntclée fea not ll noe fay 
bave that plea; betauſe ge is wot Tenant of the Fréehold. Finch v4, 
II.. 
6 Whe tergant taht he eopped to fay, the Fréeholo ta bis Mattexs. 
by recobesp again® his Baker , thonad the fervent himſelte bea fran: . 
ger tott; for be teall wot be in better conpition than be, tn whefe right 


7 Ae 





. 


| 


. 31020 grant away bis Sctgnierp and dieth, the executors halk babe sc recovers · 





@ 


. 2 a 5 be so co *8 
Max. iIos. thé Common Law. OF 
‘Tom in. 7 A.is Wenant tn: taile, temainder to B. intailé, B- grants a teitt Co.lib.1.62. 
oiiaremain- charges A. {offers a common tecoberp, and dics without Hine; Were, Capſes caſc. 
| —e the Grantéee of the rent fall not babe tt; becauſe be cannot talfffie 
| the recoverp > being {uffered bp one that could not be chargable with 

the rent; for tf B. tthe remainder cannot dott; may lefle the Gran⸗ : 
testhatclaimesnnderB. = ' - He 
: —— 8 Fea man bp Covin vifleife the Mifcontinne of Tenant in taile 19 1.9.8. per 
: with an intent to enfeoffe the tub in tafle ; bein within age, als {% Juttices.. - 
though the Sutant twas not confctons of the Cobin. gc, pet thal he C° 13-722. 
«fot be remitten; becanfe the Anfant; thatts in bp hint, tobo acted ° 
) the Covin, hak be tnthelame plight with bint, that perfoszmen the | 
covanous act. a 
ACapitold a = 9 Vuſtome path fo. eſtabliſhed and ſixed the eſtate of the Copihold⸗ Co'l.g.24.b: 
fefate, Er/ Chat bp the ſeverance of the inberitance of the Copihold fromthe Marvel and 
MPaungr the Copiholð it {eife ta not. oeEropen ;. Foꝛ, inasmuch as S#*bscalc. 
the aord himſeife cannot ont the Copiholder, much leſſe thal be, that | 
claimes under him De if, . — — F 
pecots ſal 160 It the ſonne be Loꝛd and the father Tenant by certdine rent; Co-l4.49.¢. 
lb meraze⸗· the rent is arreare, the Tenant ates andthe tenancie deſcends tothe re caſe. 
fonne ; inthis cafe tf the fonne alfo vies , the executors of the fonne . 
~  fgall not Have. an adion of debt foꝛ the arrearages incurred in the ſonnes 
lile; becanfe the fonne himſeife bp no potlibilitp could bate {uch an 
adion’s for that the tenure was altogether in the realtp , and the 
Menant couln not be charged in any perfonal action f02 thofe arreara⸗ 

Tlie;  - - TE. EA, bath rent ſorvice op vent charge in fee , 02 fo2 life, and Coinidsob4 
tbe rent is arre are, ann after A. grants over the rent to another, and Co.1.s.19.b.1. 
the Tenant attozs; anv after A. wies 3. inthis cafe; the eresutors of Sanders cate. 
A thal wet recover the arrearages bp force of the Statute of 32H. 8. | 
cap.27. Foꝛ bp the grant, the over arreavages tere loft , and were 
uot due to the Teſtator at the time of. bis death, ann the Statute faith, 
the. executors thal recober them, ec. inas large and ample manner 
as the ſaid Tettator might or ought to have recovered them, &c. 

Walle in a 12 A. wemtfeth a leafe to B. fo2 peares, wherein there fs a Cole Co.h.5.413.2. | 
 Cooming, Mine not epenea; Pers, if B. openthe Pine, ttis tual; And there⸗ mallories cafe, 
fore if after the Mine ts open B. afigne bis terme to C. anvC. taketh Co.Inftpars 1. 
, tye benefit of the Mince, C. alfo committeth tuak, albeit the Pine F Sea BI 
: was open before foz Derivata potettas non poteſt efle major primi- in€o,B, Rot, 
Qvae f° W * 4260. 
Gantofare- 12. ItA Leaſe (oz life ot pears be made rendping rent, €c. and ovſey caſe. 
refoanoct after the reverfion is grantes to B. by fine, ann before attornment B. 
 Pelvihout péfleifeth oꝛ outs the. elle , and enteotfes C. the Rell re-enters, 
: ™ thts tbaB not amenntto an attognment tn Mato, to make prtoitpto 
C. And fe to enable him to diſtraine for. the rent; for be thal not be 
in bester-eftate than bis SFeoffor twas ; it is other wite, il the Wel- 
(de bay qxpoeiely attooned te the F coffe, Co.t, 6.68,.Sir Moile Finches 
cafe, -* n te. oe . vo oO ; a 
Denifedaran 14° Sf a Feme fetfen of lands durante viduitate, make a Leale (02 Gs.t6., . 
uvidsitate. peares, apm the ele, foty the land, and afterivarns the Feme, Olandscafe, 
that made the Leale, takes Daron; Pere, the Welle teall not babe 
the graine; fo2 although bis eftate be determined by the act of a ſtran⸗ 
ger, pet bs fhalt net be in better cafe, that bis Weflo2 , front whom he 
Taantin taii 15 S$ BWenant tn tafle make a Weale for Woes accowing fo the Co LS.34.4. J— 
} met dente Atatute of 32 Hen. S.- 8. ann after: bie without tue » this Reale per 
= then being derived out ‘of: the eftate fat thal not continue longer than 
thie hats te ectate taile (-againft the opinion Raed » 33'.Hen, 8. fol, £? | 
— a 2 92, 





v 


~ 


⸗ wa. 


| — 
68 . _ The Reafon of | DNA 4.2% 
| For, Ceffanré ſtatu priniitivo ceffac 8 derivativus. St 
Co.a. 135.b. 16 The Drysinerp hath wet power to cies autherity to another to Ordinary cas 
Sy Joba Ned- ſen the guns of thenean; becaute be hiuiteite hath net arp ſuch aus not fell, 
hams cafe. thozttp. 9 El. Dyer 255. Co.]. 9. 39. 2. Hentiods cafe, oo oho 
Cos7ébs. 17 & Copitetver map turremet by Bttemep ; Bul then thar Macey. A Copihold 
Combescatc. ney mutt purfue the manner and form of the ferrenees in ad fine dred by ates 
. | atcozing tothe Cuftonte , av the Coplheter himlelis enght toto ;'as Rey. 
tf the ſurrender olght to be. sone bythe tov; 07 by aaty other thing. ot | 
inary other manner, the Attomepy onghs to eblerve te acsmuingte ; : 
for bis power ſhall not excced the pater of Be Copizetes » that sites 
3 him bis authozity, a | 
Co.l.11.87.8.4 18 Anthert Repor, one reafon tobp the grant of the Monopolie of The grancofs 
The cafe of smakimg Carvs to Edward Daicie tues abfatiges ole, teed; lecaute eran 
Monopalics. ve han fo sktl to make thems ane therefore, albett she gtawtl eytenoee 
toivia Deputios, and that He might apport Depuices, vvich wey 
be erpert · pet ff the Coantée bimteke be wnotpect, ane fe the grant 
void asta him, be ſhau not make anp Deputy te fapplp ple placed i bes 
cauſe, Quod per me non poffam, nee per alum. . 











47 Things are: diffolved, as they be contracted, Mtn quod- 
que di(fclustur év médo , quo colligatum eft : Neil sam conve- 
hitns naturali æquitati, unumgtiodgue difolvi co ligumine que li- 

_gatum eff, oe 7 


Feel S433. x Bradton faitly, that waits priginal (both ftowtes she of corte) y. 
Come <:'4+ iobich are ertant inthe Regier j tyaw there Weft authorite by aa ERR: chenced wit- 
sab.r, ltament, and therefore thithdut au ve of Wavitantent hep cariiOCDS ou ae ace, 
& Inft,s.pare, Altered of changed , Whith is pꝛdued vy Weſtus 2. cap, Bdge Wher chy 
W. 2. cap.ꝛ4. mente is provided in manp cafes, ~ Bractons oids ate theſe, Sum qua 
SO darn breviaformata in fuis cafibus; & quedam de curfiay Que toh cilid totius 

regni {unt approbata, que quidem murari non poffunt , i bſquè cont dem 

coutraria — Xc. Co. l. S 48. a. John Webbes cafe, be D 
~o.Inft. pars 2 It after a Detection ts alowed. bf Innoteicimus, the Defenbant a 
aa " tarep inthe Countrep thithcert SBN g TOLhE (er vice,tor vchich he Inds tv. — 
Abid. See more fated». above a conventent time ater be had the Proteaion,; 02 0¢ jowed by the | 

wuthoritice, ther fmife repatre trom the fathe ſervice, upon inſsrmation thereofte Chancellor, 

| the Loꝛd Chancellor, he thal repeate the Weotertion Mthat cae bp a⸗ 

Nother Innoteteunus , but a Protection hab not be avotocy bp a bare a: 

rerment of the party in t aat cafes decauſe the tecetoa thé Protection 

_ ‘Mutt be av: tees bp matter ofas high hature, 7 oo 

Colnf.parst 3: It a man maketh a fectwent tafe 03 By fe ad faciendutn o2 ſa- Whae 
aE clendo, 02 ca intentions, g§ ad effectum, g3.ad propatramthat the €@ makes cond: 
Dyerés,se. AB bo, oF Toall not vo {uth ar at, MAME OF eels teres wl Be the’ comand ne 
4Mar138. Cate ol the land connitionsl; to in Mhent of Iath hep Wee no ner, 


ſe ſible, which tok effect bp Ltcerp (er 
fntherafent ati: ) But it adedretey 











PowdCaras (THe Wont of CoP any vie. ecun UF the Geurt bie, 

Browning and 2 ’Ale tor peares was but a contrac, twhich map begtt bp word, aNd 

Beftons cafe. WEP aKobpwowphe sttbiven, - co, .. - 

Coubid ar4b | AE Aman mate WOtt IN title i Dente tere npon Cofidition, Where sxe- 

sre CP” tætit the Donse op Letlee geeth matte Rome befspe fachavap the ie thall 

"Gift 07 Reale Gall ceale op He-vole, thewrantes of the revesiion fat condicee | & 
: — never uvxhꝛere nor. 


= = whem 


ND QT —— — 
é . 










—— | 
. — 
æx. 27.. the Common Law. | 69 
never. take avdantage of Shia Convittom, becanfe the effate eaunet 
, cvats before anentrp ; But. the Reale. ban been bat Coz veares; theres 
the Gzantee might have taken avbantage of the like Condition; kee. 
caufe fhe neafe for peares ipfo facto bp the breach of the. Ceunition 
Loithout arty entrp was bold ; fora Leaſe fo2 veares map begin with: 
out Cerentonp, and fo map end without Ceremony: but an eſtate of 
Freehotd can neither begin. naz end twithont Ceremony, Co. 1. 3. 64. 
b. 4. and 65, a. 1, Pennants cafe, _ oo, : a 
ppb 5Kenis, Avpotwlons, Convitions, Reverfiong, Remainvers, and‘ Coidid.;38.0 
cy all other things, that Me in grant, asthen cannot he granten titport’3: 
ict deed. Dev0, fotball thep not be farrennsed without ceo, 
6 An Dbligation o2 other matter in tertting cannot be diſcharged 19 E.4.1. b- 
bean agreement bp woro. Finch 11. Doct, and Stud. li. 1. cap. 12. Vide 
MUTA 25. . 0 a 
wonity by 7 In an Annulty grotoing bp. prefcripttan rien arrere ig a gan sH7.33. 
eorenn- plea ; for this prefcription ts a mattér in fic? but in an Annuttp Finch 12, 
| Deevtt ts no goed pica, without toetwing an Acquittance, 4Higgh, 
apead- 8 Gbhena man avvives the Rings Witle bp as high a matter of Re- 
ak che coꝛd asthe hing clatmeth, he may pave tt bp way ot Pilea, without 
being driven to his Petition, though the Ring be intiticd bp vouble 
matter of Record ; As one tg attainted of Mreafon bp Parliament, 
and ant office Snos hdis lands, toherebp the Ring (eifeth them. the par- 
tp map alicange reltitation by Parliament , and a repeale of the 
fopmer Aa, Fitich 12, Co, J, 4. 57. a. 4. In the Sadlers of Londons 
Cafe, 2 a 
tr ofre- 7 A. bp Indenture enfeatts B. of tive acres ta the uſe at A. £92 Co.l.i13.4. 
potion an- lite, remainder in tafle toC, rematnner to D. infec, with provile, cibanies calc, 
matiby feef- that if E. ote without Mig, A. Mi Indenture fealen, ec. in the pres 
ie” (Cente of 4 twithytits map alter.the les, ¢t, A.gf ang acre enteoffes 
r F. uno £07 the other acte A. bp Indenture renoundeth, ſurrenders, res 
_ leaſcth, ec, anto B.C. amp D, the ſaid Potwer, Condition, Mather: 
tp ec, E.ntes wifhout (ge, 4. be Amentace resahes the Ari ules, 
| anslimits help ones: Ande thas reſolved, that A, bad bp the lain 
feofment any releafe barred vimſelſe of limiting other ules ; {92 ac the 
 Provifo any Coperit aforelaty did commence bp Weep, To by Ween 
may thep be annulled ann sefeated, becanfe tn all tales when anp thing 
Brecutozp is eréaten bp a Deen, the lame thing bp conſent of all pers · 
. fons , twhtch were parties to the creation of it, map be agatne bp 
their Deed Anmutled ; Ano therefoze Whirravties, Recogniſances, 
Romt⸗charge, Wmiatties, Covenants , Reales tor peargs, ules at : 
the Common Rao, and the ike, map by a Deen of Mefealance | ] 
(with the mathal confent of Al thoſe fat were parties tothe creation ! 
ot them) beannefien offchargeh and pefeaten ; for it would be range 
ano nnreafenabic ; thata thfag, Which fs createn bp the ag of the | 
Hes, thal not be againe bp thetr ad with their mutual content 


andno ve «40s TO Nature And biloud are wot Haluable continerations fo ſatisſie Co.1.3.81.2.4, 
lubleconi- ¢he Wtatute of 13 El, 5. ann theretosedt. bethatts indebted te fibe lenges Twines cafe, 
éntion a- chi perfons (tp cats of them in ao Ln conuderatien of natural affects 
ees on gives all bis gaps to his ſonne o2 cohu, in Chis cafe in as much ag 
*' © eheother thal tole theit vue debts, ec, which are things of value, t ! 
intention of the ad was, that theconfiperation inlnchcale Moulbe = | 
bdeilusdte; for equity requtres, thatfuch a gift, which hal daccat oy : | 
thers of their due debts, Mhall. bea unan as high aup as good g confine, mo Co 
ration, asthofe debts ure, which arelo to be nefeatee. 
hight cannot rr ‘Sythe Rute of the Common Rat, aright o2 title, subtchas Co.l.4.1.2. 
wansferred. ny hath to anp anys 02 Tenements of inberitatice of Hranketene. Merwore cele. 


i 3 Hizet 3.3 


12 
XU 


wybhich B. accepts, pet B. may neverthe 


2 


Ge’ 


Accoꝛd with fatistacion, is a gwd Plea in perforial Actions , where 


Co.1.4.55-b. 
& 5652. 2 
In the Cafe of 
the Sadlexs n 
London, 

29 Afl.39. 
Pierce Parti- 
fields oaſe. 


Co.1.4.55.2 
The Cafe of 


Travers 36. 


Ce.'bid 


, 
= | 4 ‘ e 
5 — 
— *8 
we 8 shia st 


The Reafon of). Adae.2 


Powe anc be barred bp. acceptance of anp manner of collateral fa- 
tfofaction oꝛ recompence , As tf A. viffetfeB. Tenant for life 02 fn fe 
of the Mannor of Dale, ann after gives the Pannoz of Sale toB. and 
his heirs in kull Catisfaction of all bts he in the Mannoꝛ of Dale 

entér intethe Pannoꝛ of 
‘Dale ; 02 recover tt inanp real action; for the right of Inheritance 02 
Frank⸗tenement tohich is ſuppoſed origina to commence by Live: 
tP, foal tot be tranfferred 02 be extint without ſome Cerentonp, 
as fir byre-entrp upon the Diſſeiſor; art then bp giving Wiverp, 
02 bpthat , which noth cant amount , viz. bp releafe o2 confirmation to 
him, «c, And therefore tt is commonly fata in our Woks, that 






‘Damages ‘onelp are to be recoveres., bit not in Real Adt- 
ond ae we , a a te ar hag — 


s. 

12 An Pierce Partifields cafe cited in the cafe of the Sadlers of Lon- An officeſ 
don tt the 4 Report , fol. 55.b. tf toas found bp office bp force of a for che K 
Diem chufcexrenntn after the Death of one that bely doutes of the Bing AT 
in London’, that the Senant died without heft, whereupon the King 
qrants them to Pierce P. fo2 life, who ſueth a Wit tothe Major, to put cee uf record 
him tntq poſſeſſion, the Major retarnes, that the Tenant made bis ashighnas 
Gail and gave them to hts wife for bet life, who was pet iniffe, and 
fetfen-of the fate houtes together tofth one Jo. Digle her then husband, 
P.P. outs Digle ann hig tite, who therenpon being a Scire facjas as 
‘gaint P. P. tho demands Judgement of the CH2it ; becanfe in as 
much as he teas but Wenant fos lifes anv the reverffon was in the 


the Common Waly as au office found b path. ; — 
13 At the Common Law, whet the Roig was ſeiſed of any eſtate The hike, 


of the party did alto appeare , as it a Diſſeiſoꝛ did alien in Poſtmain 
oꝛ to an Alicns, oxtythe Rings Atueine, oy did nie without ie 
in all thefe cafes the party pains 3 babe bis Monſtrance de droit 
at the Common ato ‘ae e Boks fo be underſtod ino E. - 
HSMP Ba aE Ger 22 

14 Ft wag founy bp office that ‘T. bp the Rings Wicence mi {pied Thelike,- ' 
the tings Ptefe, and that certafne JLands oefcenven to the fame — 
ictes which the Waron hav altened without the hinge leave (bts. 
oy a the ings Piefe) to another, att for that taule thelans - 
Was” vitro toberenphir the Atiene tomes into the Chancery, ann . 
ae . PY Ror Sa A, os fe bee : (oe eth 
ae aes“ ; 


\ 


re ee . : _ _ 
| A4ax.2% — the Cotimon Law, 71 


The like, 


| & Noble wo. 
 ganby mar- 


riage made ig- 


fhotecth all the cafe ag it was found bp office ; Andtherefore becauſe 
all the truth of the cafe (viz.the Piefe marieb bp his Licente, the 
vefcentto the Miele after the Coverture, ec.) oie appeare in the Df- 
fice, it was awarded, that the Baron for that caufe ſhould holy by 
the Cartefic, and that the Heme bp bis alisnation suld be put 
to ber Action and thereupon bp alvard the Altence had: rettitutt: 
15 It twas found bp Office that J. held of the King, andthat M. 30 46 P.: 8. 

bis vaucghter anv betre was of (ul age and had Aiverp; and by another ©° i456. 
Dlice tt was alfofouns that the Came J. hav anether paughter K.which 
was pet Within age , whereupon a Scire facias Went ont agatnt M. ane 
ber busband , 4c, who fain that the land was given to I. ano to hts irl 
Wife the Mother of M. in tatle, and that K. twas hts flue of another 
twife, and fo M. fole heire; but bp award of ail the Zudges, afl 
the lan twas ſeiſed tnto the Rings hand, becaule tye entatle was 
Wek foun bp anp Dice, hut onclp that M. was general 

eire. 
16 It a Woman be noble (as Duttheſle, Counteſſe, Baroneſſe, Co.1.4.118.b 4 
Ec.) bp deſcent, although fhe marie under the degree of Pobilitp, pet Acton cafe. 
ber birthright remaines ; Jor thatisannered tober blond, and is ©°.!.6.53.b.7. 
CharaGer inde lebilis s. Sati a Woman attaine Mobility by mart: TPs Counts fs 
age (viz. ofa Duke, Carle, Waron, ec, ) anvafter the neath of Her Cale. * 
fir husband take another under the degre of Mability, tpthislak — 
Mariage with ond, that is iquoble , the bath loft the dignity, unto 
Which he attained bp her Ark marping one of the Pobilitp ; fo2, co- 
dem modo quo quicquid conftituitur 5 diflotvicur , And Quando mulier 


, 


_ nobilis nupferit ignobil1, definit effe nobilis. 


Wrring ane 
alled by wii- 
| ty, 


17 It it be pemanded, what Canons, Conitutions, O2dinan= Co.l.q. Paic sr, 
(63, and Spnovals provinetal are AiR in force within this Realme, 32.b. re 
the anfiver is, that tt ts refoleed anv enacten bp authority of Parliae The col ofthe 
ment ,: What tach of thom as have been alowed bp general confent of)... 
and cuſtome within the Realme , and are not contrartant o2 repag- . 
nant to the Mates , Statates ano Cuttomes of the Realme , nor 
tothe damage or hurt of the Rings Prerogatide opal, are tit in 
force’ Within this Realme, as the Rings Eccleſtaſtical Aawes of the 
fame; Mop therefore as confent anv cuffome hath allowed thoſe 
Canons, «ec, Mono doubt bp the cencrat confent of the ingole | 
Realme, anp of the fame wap be coꝛreded, ialarqed, explained, o2 | 

abzogaten, ae 

18 Although Indentutes being made for the veclaring ef the a> Co-!.s.a¢.2.. 
{ec of a (ubfequent Hine, Receverp oꝛ other aMlarance to certaine Tne Carle of, 
perfons , ann within a certatnetime, andto certatne nfes, are but di. “OO 
redow, ane do not bind the eltateo? intereſt of the land, pet tf the 
Fhe, Reeoverp ; 02 other gurance be purines, aceoring to the 
Anventures, no raked aberment hall be taken agatnt thofe Jnven- 
tures, viz, that after the makfug of the Indentures and before the 
afſarante, it was concludes and agreed bp mutual confent of the par: 
ties 5 thatthe affurance fhouln be to ether uſes: Wut if any other 


Agreement oꝛ limitation of uſes be made bp writing; 02 by anp other 


Gulawry re- 
° seed by exter 
toga an In- 


matter as bigh so higher; then Hall thelakt agrement Sand; fo2 e- 
DELP Contract o2 agree ment ought to be diſſolved by matter of as high 
Nature, as that bp which {uch agrdéement twas contracted; becauſe 
Nihil cam conveniens, &c. J 

19 Mune Eaton was indicted in B. R. fo3 te death of a man, Wobere:: xELaions cafe, 
upnt an exigent was awarded into the County of Lincolne, Eaton 18H.7. 
nies, Ang Ids never conbic 52 attaintens yet bis erecators Being a 3 
wit of Error téreverfe the award of the exigent; Foꝛ in as mach oxleyes cafe, 


7B The Reafon of | Max. 28. 
asthe King was entitien by matter of Record, it ought to be avoid⸗ 
Col sd bp matter ofasbhighnature, = 
oe 20 If tivo claim as betrs to one man of one andthe fame Lang, No trarerſe 
—cae holden of the Ring, anv one fs founn by office, the other cannot tra: withour office. 
_ berfe that office, without fick finning another offics, which finvs 


him heire alfo, oo, 7 : 
Co,1.8.25.b.4, 22 Whe Charter of E. 3. (Anno 11 Regni iui) by which lands were The Duchy of 
The Princes annerxed to the Dachp of Coinwal, being palk bythe confent of the corxwal. 
caſe. Lows and Commons in Parliament, retained the force of an Ac 
; «of Paritament , anv therefore thofe lands cannot be diſannexed but bp 
| Ad of Parliament, | So oo | 3 
Co l.9.79.a.b. 22 It a man be bound ina Statute fodeanp collateral Ad, asto Writing dif- . 


12.H.423. take afeofment, to render atrue accompt, oꝛ the like: bere, accoyn charged by 
9 H734, with execution bp monep o2 anp other thing, is not fatisfacton to VE 


— preninacc, [08 the forteiture of the Connitton ; fo the contrac being mane 
Henry Pecoes bp weiting to perfoyme ſuch a collateral Ad, tt caunot in that cafe be 
cafes altered without weiting: Wat i a man bp contrad o2 Aſſumpſit 
(without Den) be to deliver a hoꝛſe, oꝛto build an boule, oꝛ to vo a⸗ 
np other colaterall things there monep map be paid bp accord tn ſa⸗ 
fattsfaction of. {uch Contrada; foꝛ asa Contract upon conſideration ma 
begin bp parol, fobp accoza bp parol foo anp valuable conũderation 
map be piffolven, . J 
Co.1.10.86.b.4 - 23 Wles and Powers in contingencie and poſſibilitx map be by “sand pow- 


Leonard Lo- . mutual affent of the parties reboked and neterntined; tor, as ther 5 od, 


vewcalc. map be rales bp indenture, Mo bp pꝛoviſo o} limitation anneren 
| unto them in the ſame Anventare, thep map be ertinguifen ann de⸗ 
. . Lroped, either before 02 after theit being. So 
Co.Inft.pars: 24 Albett a man cannot pꝛeſcribe oꝛ alleadge a Cuffome a+ A prefription 
115.403. gaint a Statute, becanfe it ts matter of Recor being (indee d) the faved. 
: bighef€ proofe ang matter of Recow in Rate; vet a man map pre 
(cribe againſt an Ad of Parliament , teben his Prelcriptiono2 Cus 
ome is ſaved oꝛ prelerbed bp anoher Ad of Parltament, ec. 
Dyer2$.b.160 25 Aman is bound by Indenture topap a ſumme of money, am Payment nd 
28 HS. in an action of debt upon that Deed the Defendant faith be bath pais the pica withour 
-  fanune, but theweth no acquittance ; Jn thts cafe, the pleais wot 2 acquittance 
good, foz this Indenture és like a ſimple Dbligatios,.tuhere pay⸗ 
ment ig no plea Without an acquittance ; Jt ts otberivife tobers 
the Dbligation bath a Condition, per Mountagu. Vide fupra: 
6 


‘Co.lnf.parsr, 26 WSpthe Mtatate of 13 R. 2.16. JE after a protedion is alow- Protection. 
131.4.4. ed bp Innoteſcimus, the partp Cap inthe Countrp without goingto 

the Service, for which be was retained; above a convenient time af-. 

ter be bath fuch protedion, o2 repatre from the fata Service, upon 

informatton thereof te the Lord Chancelloz , he (hall repeal fuch pv: 

teaton bp another Innoteſcimus; Potobeitfach a protedion halln 
be avoided bp a bare aberment of the. partp in that cafe, becaule the 

Recaro of the protection mul bs avoided bp a matter of as bigha 

mature, 2 * a, 8* 
28 Things grounded upon an evil veid beginnings cannot: have 

good perfection. _ I 
cole “Sk 4 ‘Before the Statute of Weftsp, cap. 1. Alienation bp the Wot Alienation by 
zoE.1, in taile after ittue ban did barre the Dono, of bis reveriton: but if be ye 
Form.65. bad alienen befoze iſſue had, and had alter pan iſſus, although that alietta: barre roche 
Temps, Es. tion would babe barred the iſſue, becauſs be claimed a Fee Gneple, me donor, 

: - n 


Max, 28: the Common Law. 33 
Dwecr ofa ft that cafe if the itſue had died without iſſue, the Dotter micht re⸗en⸗ Ibid v2.19, 
ter, fo7 that he alienea before anp ttlue, af that time he bao no pow⸗ Foe Eom.ste 


et to alien to barre the pocſibilitx of the Donor, | Cong 

2 Werrant for tife of a Carve of ano. the reverfkon tothe father in Nevils cate. 
wreion ex £8, the forme. and betre appatertt of the father endoweth bis wite pf Cc. Inſt pars t 
| Jaſu paris, this Carve; by the affent of the father 4 the Geuant for itfe dieth, 35-23. 
* the husband dieth; here, the reverſian was a tenement inthe father, 
i ann pet this ts no ged endotoment ex affenfu patris; becanfe the fatyer 
: at the tinte of tht aifent, bab but a revertton expectant upon aFreholo, 
| wherdot he couly not have endowed his oon wife ; and albeit the Te⸗ 
| nant fo2 life died, living the busband,pet quod initio non valetytractu tem- 
J pporis hon convaleſcet. a _ _ 


. , 


Smonymikes 3 A tiillcitt at this bay parchaleth an Anvotofon in fe, the Church cp gis. sro, 
the Prefentaci- becomes voip » the 1020 fo7 100k. giben bp A.B. Clerke prefents him 3.2. 
wa, kc. void.” to the Church, and his Clerke ts admitted, inftitaten, and inducied, 
pet this gatneth mot the Advowſon tothe Mom ;: for bpthe Statute of 
31 El. cap.6. the prefentation, admiſſion, inftttutton , and induction 
in that cafe are made void, and not onely potvable , as they were be⸗ 
toꝛe the Statute: Anvfottisalfo X anp other on the bebalfe of A.B. 
hat given 02 contraden withthe Lord in conſideration of anp valuable 
thing foprefent A.B. tothe fain Church, albert tt has ben withowp 
the confent o2 kitowlenge of A. B. pet tt ſhouid not pave veſted the 
| Avvotofon in the Loꝛd, caufa qua fupr. | 
? t 4 Sf the toffe, after the husband hath entred into Religion , alietts Co. ibid.133. 
pro- thelans, which is her ovon right , and after ber husband ts dereigned, b.1. 
. the husband map enter and avoid the alfenation, So 
Urie of 5 In times pat tt a fecular Priek- bad taken tutte, and hav iſſue co.ibid.s 36. 
Piss «=. | am Died» that (due had ben latofull and Mould have inherited as hetre 2.3. 
| tebisfather; ec. « For, (as tt toad thelt holden) the martage twas not: 
| vain , but vofpable-bp Diboꝛte;, and after the neath of either partp no 
! Divorce could have bien bad: Wat in thole dayes i€ a man hav mart: 
| "> + pty a Sune, or a Ponke had marien, thofe mattages twere hoden 
+ hata; the Pune and the Ponke béfng (as Littleton fatth Se& 202.) 
— dead perſons in Law, and therefore their tine could not gabe inhe⸗ 
: rited. 21 H.7. 39.: 19 H. 7. Baftardic 33. 5 E, 2. Nonability 26. 
i 47E.3.cafuultimo.- 7 oe 
Rooslaw- © .AC the Loꝛd deſtrain the Tenant for rent before tthe tue, the co.idrcs, 
fal Wenant map jutiieto make refcous, and tt hall not be adjudged dilſ⸗ b.3.v.ibid. 
fetfnof therent; Sottisalfoot arentcharge. — PI. author. 
Lnep of ad 7 It a Reale fod pearesbe rhave to begin at Michaelmaſo, theres ¢, wig ary, 
ehacin furw- maindet ober to ariether trrfte, ‘t the Leſtoꝛ make. Ltverp of ſeiſin be- 4, | 
19, void, foze Michaelmafs, the Livery ts voto; becanfe Riverp of fetkin mot 
7. a paded pꝛeſent Fre help, avs nbi ih fururo ; fo? ff tt thoutd Lodtke at all, 
ittummtakevited pzefontip, and cannot eppett, 
Reckaferolel- © 8 It.a man let toanother bis kanv fortermeéof peares, tf the Wes Co.ibidiza. 
fefoc years {02 teteafe unto-the Meflee all bis rinht, ec, beferethe Melee etiter Litl.$ 459. 
weld, tnto tha fame lave before of that: Beale , fucb-a-releafe is voto; bee 
- saute the Lette hap not poſſeſſion in the land (bat onelp; intereſſe termi 
ui) gbthetine sf the-telenfe mine: It is otherwife, ifthe Cenant 
- + + Yadeler dr pottetion,o; in caſe ofa Role tol, 
Seen thall 9 Regularly’, the Incumbem map charge the Glebe; tthe Patron Coaibid 300; 
J charge che AND Daphrary sep thith him in the grant , 07 confent thereunto either B30 S28 
Gite, bp Precenent 2 itenco, ez Tublequent vonfirmation: pet in this cafe, ~~ 
it the Patron bg last Tenant tri tail 07 ſor Life, 07 the Ordinary be Pa⸗ 
tro, the charge thal. not be perpetual ; for in the Ati cafe the {ilu tn 
taile , reberfoner , oꝛ remainder Mall aveto tt , ann in the otber cafe, 
the. Licence oꝛ Gonticmaticf'. st: the Dvrinare ts tot abaiiable to |. 
oe charge 


. 





74 


Co. Inft.pars 1 
300 te}. , 


Co,bid.zo1,a. 
I. 


| Co. ibid. 323. ' 
bq. 


Làtl. § .633, 
634. 
Co bid 3 36.b. 


Littl.S 660, 
Co, ibid.348. 


Co. ibid, 349.8. . 
grant arent charge , and thenthe Dideile dieth, the Grantor (haf not good. 


3. 


Finchia. 


Finch ibid. 


The Reaſon of Maæx.⁊8. 


charge the lan without the content of the Dean ann Chapter: bat (ail 


be avotoen bp the Hucceſſor of the Dantuary, 


10 A, Parton of D.is Patron of the Church af S. as belonging fo bic A gtanc of ⸗ | 
Church, and prefents B. tubo hy the conlent of A. ann of the Ordi⸗ tent not goods | 
nary, grants a rent charge out of the Olshe , thisis not god to. make 
tbe tent charge perpetual , without the aũcat nf the Patron of 


‘tt It the Ditetfo2 make a Chartar of Feefment CoA, ty a Confirmation 
letter of Attormep , annbefore Aivery the WDittetla.confirmas fhe e⸗· 
fkate of A. oꝛ the Dep mane to A, —* iß leerly void, —X— 
be made after wards. | 
12 It the Denant of the Rand , ‘out of which a rent charge ia if: Avoid relea’ 
fying, pap the rent to a Sotran tranger that — — ary Of 4, rent, 
the right stoner releate fo him, rele be thetes- 
bp admitteth bimfclfc tebe out of pofeGion : Mt toe eee bap 
given bins any thing in name of attorument, and the tight owner 
bad releaſed to him, this releafe had ban void; pecaule an Atterne: 
ment onelp, cay be na diſſeiun of thereit; qin therefore tn thas cale 
the releate bad not god footing, mez wvhereon 9. worke. 
13 t Feme — have a Baron ander age, who during bis Nonage; 
ge ail aliens the Feme of Wang, ang dies; In this calethe Feme 
ap euter: o likewilſe € tiyo Aoyntenants under age make (eof: 


ment tn in fi, ann one of them dies, the Sguxbiteut Map enter, 


gt. 
14 Il Tenant iu tat wakesteotment in fe to the flue. in taf, Eftace iacail 
within age. bp force whereot he is fetfen , it the Tenant in fail nec 
Die, the Mug ts remittẽen; ann iheretare in thie nate, tf the illue in 
tatle, bejug at ful age . bath in the lke of the Tenant da taile, grant 
a rent charge iſſuing out of the jand tp & Granger, and after the 
Wenant in taille vies, the idee in taile thall holy the latin bilcharge | 
ed. 
15 Af the heite apparent of the IDilletfée, dileite the Difleifo, an A rent charge: 


holo if nifcharged-s fez there 4 new right of entry deſcendetb ante bint, 
AND therefore be ts remitted, and all avointhe charge: So likewiſe 
if the Father dilleileth the Grandfather , anv granteth arent charge 
dino njesies note ta the entry of the Goanptather taken atoaps amp 
bere, Cthe Granalather, dieth, the Sonne is remitted and Gal a: a 
void the charge. 

16 It an Anfant 0 Fame covert snake thetic wil, aud publity it, A Will veid. J 
ante after ate of full age % folg., get és tye, wii acthiag worth. 1° Eliz, 

yer 344. 

17 ne, Ngeiler of ting actes in D. relaalein a8 bis tight in all a vetd pelea 


‘his lanes in D. anv peltdereth tt 9% Granger tobe veltteren uber to 


V — ⏑ ————— tucha nap; befoas Which yap —— 


Co.l ede § Se 
Bxskiers cale. 


rel 
18 M 


diſſeiſeth bins of anethes acxe fu D. x ara then the weleate fa ve deliveced 0: 
per bint: yet notbinz of tyarlght.of HW Sten ance padieth bp the. 


Rerantter ge mabes a & cace for · nesreate B. to heise s. A Leafe fer : 
fentip, and aftter makes a Feahe €2 life to C. tabogin at sieges lifeveid, 








_ wen YD, ake) Qogammer Hy xtceris 5 We: the Weate for life 
J —XEC 


Co. l.2.57. 
Beckwith cafe 


| a Frank 
i aay AEB thet the mttonnuent 9- thanch 





>. 





—— iniasnter, 
hall Hot makethe roverieu to pate, fhe gxant thereotin future betiig 
hegd at the heginniug; ia, Hpod ab initte, ponvalec,:cmfy temporis nen 


cqnve cet, . af 


19: a Foe eit comb Samanta Spout —* Avoid Gne? 





| 
| 


Man. 28, the Corhmon Law. 


Avid deed, or 
coexact. 


Avoid joyn- 
ture 


— ey eee eee 
| io 
Le 


bedge o2 confent & the Baron te ackhowlenge a Fine to certain Cont: 
fasandules in the fain Indenture mentiones, and afterivarns the 
Waron covenants alfo bp Indenture ont the knowledge of the 
Fenre.ta acknoinietae a Fine to other Conilesand uſes in that In⸗ 
denture alſo mentioned . and after ipards the Waren and Feme, jopne 
inafineto the Contfes in the Anventure of the Fente menttonen; 
Pere, the Limitations and Weclarattons of Gees tn both the Inden⸗ 
tures axe bots, and the lain Fine was bp confruction of Walp tothe 
ule of the Feme ann ber. heiress as it no ufe at all bad been declares, 
tor, the Feme atone, albeit the be owner of the land, pet being fub 
poteftate viri; cannot in refpedot ber Coberture without ger Baron, 
limit the afe , and on the other fine, the Baron, who hath not anp ez 
fate in bis often right, cannot again® tye gon liking of the Feme 
limit anp ufe; becaufe be ts not quanet of the iann; fothat the oneis 
tot ſui juris and bath the eftate ; ann the other fs {ui juris, anv bath not 
the effate; Ann therefore when thep differ in lintitation,all thep bo mak 
nee des ve voin. ce Le 

20 Wahen a Deed hath tive vetiveries , it the perfon at fhe Artt nes 
liherp bad poiver anp ability in Lat to contrac, but could not per: 
fect it, until an imperiment thouln be removes, before the ſecond de⸗ 
ltverp ;. in that cafe »-the contrac is good; as tf the Diſſeiſſe make an 
Anveature purporting a Meale fer yeares, and deliver it toa rancer 
out of the land as aſcroul, and command bint to-entet inte the land/ 
And to deliver if Upon the land ag bis Deen to the ele, which is 
done accozDditigiy ; this is a gon Aeale : Wut if the perfon at the 
fir delivery hav not, power ·oꝛ ability in ILato to make the Peale 02 
Contrad », anny before the ſecond aeliverp he attains, to {uch power, 
there the Leaſe oꝛ contrad te,no§ gop; as it at the time of the ſirſt de⸗ 
livery. the 2 c@o3 be pu 3nfant 02 Feme covert, and at the time of the 
lecond neltverp. thep become of full age oz ſole, in both theſe cafes the 
Ded yoth net bing 5 becanfe at the time of the fic veliverp thep 
were not perfons that ban abilitpin Aaw tomake a@ontrad. 

21 FE the Baron make Ccofment in fee to the ule of himſelſe fo life, 
and after tothe ufe of B. forbislife, and after tothe uſe of the Feme 
foo life, for her Jopntare , that ts not within the Statute of 27H. 8. 
cap. 16, to barre the Feme of her Dower, albeit B. pie, living ths 
Waren + So allo tf the eftate be mane to A. fo> life, and after 
tothe seme fez ber Jopntare, neither ts that within the Ad , al⸗ 
though A. dic before the Waron ; for tn theſe am the ithe cafes; 
inag much asat the: time of the limitation of the efates thep were 
out of the Ad, (fo2-that it was not then certaine, that the eſtate 
of the. Feme Mould take effec immediately after the death of the Baron, 
as it pughtto do bp the ſaid Ad) no (nbfequent event can make thers 
within the Ad 5 3702, Quod ab imstio non valet , tractu cemporis non con- 
valefcét; & quz malo {unt inchoata principio, vix eft ut bono peraguntur exitu. 

22 A. feifen of the annoꝛ of D. inf gad communtcation with B. 
of demiſing thefain annoꝛ unto him, C. gites tt ont, that he bad a 
Beate for oo peares in the MPannoz, whereupon B. veils from taking 
the Pannor bp demiſe, and thereupon A. brꝛings an adion of Mane 
ner againſt C. Ano tt. was adfasgen that thofe words would not 
beare if. And inthis tale, though tt appearen by the Defemants 
barre, that be han no title 02 intereſt in any (ach Leate, pet becanfe ths 
matter alleadged in the Count vio not maintaine the Adton, the 
barre could not make it god. 


¥ 


Co. 1.3 43 5b, 

Fennings and 

Brags cafe, j 
ætler 


Bakers caſe. 


Co. L. 
Vernons cafe. 


Co,1.4.18. 
Sic Gilbert 
Gerrards cal 


23 Q.Eliz. bp Letters watents grants to I. S. Totam illam portioneni Coig.ay.4! 


decimarum & garbarum ſuarum in L, in Com, N. cum omnibus aliis decimis pexéune cake 


fuis quibufcunque in.L. in di@o Com. tunc vel nuper in occupatione 
. we j 2 , IC, 


~The Reafon of | : Wh ax.28. | 


I.C. and grants further that thefe Retters Patents thall be of force 
and effect againſt ber ſelſe ant -ber ucteſſoꝛs, Non odflante male no- 
minando. vel male recitando predict, portionemadecimarum, &c. Ecnon 
obftance aliquibus defectis in male‘recitando vel non nominando aheujus te- 
hentis five occupatons, ¢c, And all this twas Cound bplpectal vLerdict 
ab befines, that I.C. never hau anp Tithes in L. in bis occnpation: 


Sid therenpon one queſtion tors, tobether the vefed of mifakince the 


Co, 1.4.62 ba 
Herlakeadens 
Cafe. 


Co.l. 4.90.8, 3. 
Druries cafe. 
Stat. ⁊1. H. 8.13 


Farmer was not ſupplyed bp the. aon obſtante; and it was reſelved, 
that it was not; Becauſe when the worns ef the grant are nat ſucfi· 
cient ¢x vi termini to pate the Ching granted, but the grant is utterip 
vote, there a nen obftante cannot make toe rant gout; fo2 toben the 
Queen grant# Toram iam portionem, &c. mupér intenura J.C. here the 
addition of I. C. is of the ſubſtauce of the grant, and in ag much as 
1.C. never han the poꝛtion in $i occupation, Che-grant mat needs be 
boid ex vi termini , an® therefore the non obftante, catmot make it 
gn, R at, W 

24 Jf Ilet my land foꝛ life, and after give the tres, amd after the 


A void grant 


Hele Bigs , pet the Done canndt take thent; betanle at the time of of ccts. 


the grant, the Lefle han the property in them, as annest tothe lan, 


21 H. 6. 46.d. pertotam Curiam. 

25 Bea Coumelſſe (that bythe Mtatute may retaine two Chap. 
lains — of diſpenſations to enjoy twoo · neſces) doth Ere re⸗ 
taine tioo, and after athicd, the too Sirk art dnelyxapable of diſven⸗ 
fattons ; fortheb onely are hec Chaplaifis. acoorting to the Mtatute, 
‘anothe other at the Connon Saws ; And therefore tnthistate, tf the 
tivo firft nie, pet is not the other capabte of a diſpenſation; becaufe 
atthe time of hfs retainer $e was net capable; {02 Ye ought te be 








Reteiner of 2 : 
Chaplain 
void, 


newly retained againto make bint tapable theteof> Do likewiſe il 


the Son and heir apparent of a Baron retein a Ghaphin', anv give 


unto bint bis metters under bis hatte and fdal » ato ‘ater bis father 


‘ates, and this Chaplain purchaſoth a diſpenſation, this retainer anv 


Co.1,4.107.b. 


3. 

Adams and 
Lamberts caſe. 
H.6.8&7. | 
E.6, Dyer 81. 


Co.).5.42. 
Codwels cafe. 


thofe Letters twill do Hint no geo; -becanfe thep were not availabie 
at the ficll to make him capable , Et quod ab initio non valet, tractu tem- 
poris hon conyaléfeet, soto, 


26 ope Urbane at the requeté of Ralph Warotvoe Greylock kounded 


a Colledge of aMpaffer anv fy Wifetts to be reſtdent at Greyttock,. 
‘and affignes to cath of the Prletts The marks per annum, boſides theit le 


‘hea ‘and chamber , and to the Mafter gol. per annum ; Ano upot the 
‘Statuteof 1-E/6. 14. it was certifies in the- Wook of Firk-fratts and 
and Wenths, Rectoriam & Collegium de Greyſtock: But it was refolben 
by all the Zuſtices; that this reputative Collenge was sot given to the 
ing bp the fato Ac, becanfe tt hav no latvia beginning, 102 fo 
much as the countenance of aiatofull beginning; ‘for the Pope cannot 
found 92 incorporate a Coflenge within this Realme, noꝛ atligne o3 
‘give Licenteto aſfigne anp ‘tempozal livings unto it; but it ought to 
be done bp the King himfelfe, and by no other, 

'27 In appeal of Mayhem betwixt John Codwel Plaintife, aro 
Thomds Parker Sefendant , the parties delcend to iſſue, ano the Jurx 
finns fo2 the WDlatntife , amo now it was ‘moved in arieſt of Junge: 
nient , that there was variance betinict the Pahel of the Venire faci- 


as amy the DrRringas, and Poftea , tn the name of one-ef the Jury, 


that appeareviand gabe the verdect; for, in the Panel of the Venire fa- 


crias, he twas rated Palus Cheale “Se in the Biſtringas and tn the Po- 


ftea ft wae Paulus Cheale:, And becaufe the name of aJarozin tye Ve 
nire facias was mitfaker , the Judgentent was arreſted: Wut if be 
han Beit wen named ta the Panel mpon the Venire , anv milnamed 
it the Diſtringas oz Poſtea, upon erantination it might babe been a. 

~ mended 


A void found. 
ation of a Cole 
dge 


| Afar, 28. the Common Law: 
| menves: becanfe-the Venire facias, arin Banel are the beginning and 
ground of the other fublequent Prccetie.. tye beginning 
avoid Preen- 28 D. was {eifed of a Panto; unto which an Avvotofon toas ap: 
ntion. pendant, and dies , the Pannor vefcends to E. an Anfant, the Church 
becomes void; A. pzefents during the nonage of E. who at full age ene 

! feoffes F. of the Panno?, anv after the Church becomes boin agatne, 
and F. prefents, toherenpon the Allignee of A. brings a Quare impe- 

| dic; Anvit twas anjudged, that by the feofment of E. when he han at- 
tained hts ful age, the Mannor paſſed to the geoff , but not the Ad⸗ 
vowſon; becaufe bp the uſurpation, the Anfant tors ont of poſſeſſton 
of the Advowſon, and he bad but a right tn ff, the ufurpation being one- 
ip voidable bp action, which could not be transferren toa ranger; 
Ann therefore , the Advowlon being not at all granted to F. he hall 
not gatne tf afterwards bp att uſurpation. 

‘Avoid grant 29 Quäen Eliz. inthe 31 peare of her Raigne grants anfo Walter 
oftheOfice Tooke ang William Curle Offictum anius Auditorum Curiz fuz Wardorum, 
ofthe Audi- ac. habend. dictis Waltero & Willielmo & alteri eorum conjunctim & 
wa of of divifim pro termino vitarum fuarum & eorum alterius diutitls viventis, &c. 
Wards. And afterwards King James in the 4 peareof his Reign suring the 

lives of the ſaid Walter Tooke and William Curle, grants the Revert: 
on of the ſaid Df€ice to John Church-hill ang John Tooke: And in 
this cafe hing James his grant was adjudged void; becaule that Oſfice 
being partip judicial, anv partly mintferfal , conlo not tn refpect of the 
Anvictal part be granted in Reverfion ; for which the Ralets, officia 
judiciaha non concedamtur, antequam yacent ; Andtherefose being tot af 
fictt, tt xf not be made good after Searn-fo2 albeit William Curle one of 
the fir @rantees, any Jotm-Charch-hill one of the la Grantees 
happen to ote, ret hall not John Tooke enjop the Dé€ice bp vertue of 
Hing Jameshts grant ; becaufle, quod ab initio non valet, &c. 

| Avoid “grant 30 John SBifhop of Sarum giants the office of Surveyour of the 

ofa Surveyor- Sata; of Sherborne unto Edward Green and John Green fo2 theit 

hip. lives together withthe fee of 6.1. 23. 8. 4. d. parannum, whereas the 

office formerly ules tobe granted om to one ; Edward Green dtes, as 

aifo the Withop, the fee ts behind» 6 ohn Green diffreins fo it, but 

could not maintain the Avowey, Gecanfe the grant was void bp the 
Statute of x Eliz. not printed, ( which refratneth Ecclefiattical per: 
fons from making unuſual grants, ¢c, ) and in this cafe, albett Ed- 
ward Green being dead, amy John Green alone bab the office, token be 
piftraines , prt the grant being void at fir, Mall not be made goed bp 
anp fablequent Ac, that happens after , to bind the Succeilor te pers 
fornt tt, Quia que malo {unt inchoata principio,vix eft ut bono peragente exi- 
tu, & Quod initio non valet,&c,-° | ; 

Awidgrant 31 A Orant bpthe after and Fellowes of a Colledge to Queen 

toaColledge, Eliz. contrarp to the Statute of 13 El. 10. being therebp mave void, 

coutd not alterwaros be mane goos by the Statute of 18 El. 2. (fo2 
Confirmations of Grants mave gnto her ) hecaufe that can bp ne 
meares be made goon, which was meerip bots af the beginning, 
Neither thal the general worus of 18 Ll. enable atip perfor to make 
Anp combepance , Mich by the Conmron Law twas offabled , as tf an 
Antant hav convepeniannto the Queen by Deed inroled, 02 ba levten 
a Fineto her beforethe Statute cf 18 El. anv thenthat Ad bao been 
mane; pet the eftates granted hav not been confirmes bp that Ad; bee 
cattle the Intant during his minority was abfelutelp vifablento make 
fach a Gꝛant; ano therefore notinithtanving that Statute, be might 
hane reverſed the Fine bpa Grit of Erroꝛr, asic was adjudged M. 32 
and 33°Eliz.in B, R. by Wray and all the Court, in Vaughans cafe. So 
liketot{s if a man ſeiſed of lann in fee, Bad granted the land atter e 


. — — 


— 


TE — — 


TT 


Co.1.6.5003.4; 
Boſwels cafe. 
16E,3.Tic, 
Quare impedit 
67. 

Adams cafes 


Co.l.t I.4.a. 4. 
Auditor Curles 
Caſe. 


Co.l. 10.«i. b. 


4. 
The Biſhopof 
Sarums cale; 


Co.i.i1..a. 


4. 
Magdalen 
Colledge caſo. 


78 The Reafon of - Max. 28, 


—— death, to the Queen her heires and ſucceſſers, the fain Statute of 
sfamecale @ontirmation had not’ mave Cach a grant good,-becaufe it wag a- 
gaint the Rules of aw, 38 H.6.33. The Abbeffe of Sions cafe, and 
the Earle of Leicefters cafe Plow. 400, &c. Que malo func inchoata, 
| . &e, A ok r 
rFitcdæ-335.f. 6. 32 A prefentment mave bp a ſtranger to an Advowſon, which is —e— 
Approprfate to an Abbey, is void, be the pꝛeſentment in the Abbots 
time oꝛ during the bacation; and albeit the Clerke be afterwards ad⸗· 
mitted, inſtituted, and inducted, pet that cannot nigke the prefentmnent, 
which tas void at firſt, to take ef€edt ; - £02, Quod initio non valet, &c. 
; It ts other wiſe ifthe Abbot himfelfe prefent, ec.- | 
" CoLr.ty.bg. 33 Atenant for life (cematnder in tatl, remainder infé) bargains Avoid recove- 
Sir viliam am lſels the lang tu fe to B. who after the Statute of 32 H.8.cap. 31, 1s and forfes 
Pelbams cafe. and before the Statute of 14 El. cap. 8. fufferena recoverp, tyberein A, fe 
Wag houcher, and bouched ober, ec, ahd after Judgementivas ene =. 
fred ard execution ſued upon that recovery; pet was the entrp of the 
tenant in tafl anjunged congeable ; fo7 aibett the recoberp was not bad 
immediately againſt A. pet was tt anfudged a forfeiture within that 
Statute of 32 H. 8. ann then the ſuſfering of the receverp being a foꝛfei⸗ 
ture, it could not afterwards be ſalved bp entring Judgement and faing 


exetution thereupon, : : 
Co,lnf.pars1.' 34 At the Patron grant the nert avopdance, anv after Parfon, Pas A void gran 
46.2.4. trom,ann Oꝛdinary before the Statute, had made a leaſe ofthe Glebe of Gleb. 


foꝛ peares, ann after the Parfon dieth, anv the qranté of the next avops 
bance bad prefented a Clerk totbe Charch , who fs admitten inſti⸗ 
cuted and {nduden, and Dieth within the terme, the Patron preſents a 
new Cierk> whois alfo admitten ; inſtituted, and invaded; bere abbe⸗ 
ft» be commeth in under the Patron, that was party fo the Leafe, 
ano was Admitted, Inſtituted, and Inducded; pet-becanfe the Leaſe 
Had to god beginning, but was avoided bp the Grantees Incumbent, 
who ban the whole eſtate lin hint, it hall not be agatne reviven; but 
° {hal be extinct for evgr, and (yall not be maintained againſt the late 
Ancumbent, J 
Co.lnfoparss 35, SE a man be Tenant tn gefferal taile, and fake a wiſe and hath The laſt fene 
31. b. 4. {fue bp bet, andthe dies, and alggr he taketh another wife anv dies, not endowed. 
. thelate trite thal be endowed; becaute the map babe iſſue, which . 
bp poſſibilityx map inberit : Wut in this cafe tf the husband during 
his fir wives life alien the land in Fee, and takes an effate back to 
bint anv bis wife, and the heires of their two bodies, ann the tuife 
pies, the feconn totfe hall not be envoiued ; becaufe During the Cover: 
ture (when ber Title of Dower thouly take beginning) be was fei. 
fevof an eftate taile ſpecial; and pet bere alfo the Iſue, that be map 
babe by the laff wife, ts inheritable. 
Co.ibid9.a.i. 36 B.having divers fonnes and daughters, A. giveth lands fo B. Grant to chil 
Se hiberis{uis, and cotheirheires, the Father andall bis Children do ae mot 
takea Fes ſimple fopntly by force of thefe toads, their heires; but ff pood. 
he had no chil at the time of the Feofment, the Child o2 Chilo2en, 
bozn afterwards (hall nottake, — a | : 
Dyer,$8,a.4, 37 Celtuy ene ufe (after the Statute of 1 R. 3. 1. ann before the Ata⸗ Cefiny que afc | 
35H.8. tute of Lifes) makes a Beale {oy peares, and after during the ferme | 
makes Feotment of the land, and gives Wiverp, tc. In fach cafe, 
nothing paſſed bp fuch Seofment , becanfe be ban nothing tn Wie 
°% Potelion , anv then the Statute of R. 3. would not afve 
mm 


‘29 Quod. 


Max. jem the Comman Law. 79 
29 Qe non habet principium, non habet fine, 


Where there x FF the Mion be nacre da the Quare impedit, be ha neter af: Co.Inft. pars i 
cnbeno pree ferigarng prelent bp lapſe, and then thal neither the Metropolitan, nes 344..4. 
| foment by after him the Bitty be ft ; H0> the Bithops prefentment failing whicy 
| ple, red ny * the fir ae and begining, thetr power of pocfenting; which 
—— f Holy bis, muſt needs alfo fafl; accogeing te the 
3 on habet principium, nonhabecfinem, 
Right without prac & euaitt thall tot ba remitten tea Wight rémeritesta, Coser 
| sition no re- fos the tpbich be cou haue no action; Gew therefase Liuleron fatty 
warts @ CO (Sect, 661.) Chat the painctpal caute of a Memitter ts; then the ‘fae 
bath no perfor (but binefelfe) againſt whow: be wap biting bis Acton, 
bp tubich it appearety, that be ought tobabe jul cauleof Artiow:; for 
neither an Acton witbeut a Right. n02.4 Might avthout an Acton. 
can make a Remttter; as tf Tenant in tail faker a Comme Ree 
coverp , In which there is error, Snpatker the Tenant tn tail diſſei⸗ 
ſeth the Macovere, ang pieth ; bora therttine in tad Gath an action, vz. 
a Bart of —* hat fo long ag the Recovery remaineth tn force, 
* vath no Right ; and therefore in thst he. immnot be remit⸗ 


Idem, os It B. purchafe an Savoia, and fufferech an uſurpation —5 Ce. ibid. 349 
Ponsthe te pafle, aynthe alarper granteth the Rnbotvfen to H. and 
bis cirea; .B.vieth, his heire is nog nemittes ; becauſe bis Right te 
tye Aybotolon vas: remedileſe. Use a Right Without an Aidt 


", Vide infra M, 38 3. Je and 69. 49: n * Co. Inft.pars t | 
; , - 32.8.4. 
30 He thes clasmeth Pavanpan a it — ‘hve take bf nor 
burt by it. 





“ 


Dade dete 1 It there be Grandlatper; Fatec, ‘aia Son, ane the Gꝛand⸗ Co.Inft.pars x 
: ewe Pe “father ts feffenof the acres of laud in fe , amp taketh wiſe, aud 322.4. 
oo dieth, thia land nelcenneth to the Father, tho picth either betore 0; 
aftesentrp s now éa the faite Of the Father poyable, pet Mall the bewe J 
the thirds but of tina acres phelp > Amp the tele of the Granxcathox 
Mall have for her Dower the other acre tntire!p; becaufe the Dower 
of the Geauamother — Title of the Fathers vacce and 
the ſeiſn of the Father, which deſcended to dim (he it in Law ence 
tial) is deſeated; ayn now upon the matter the Father had bat . 
Repeclon expecayt upon a Fréeholy;s arp in that cafe Pos de do- 
. ped non porelt , although the. Grandmether bit, living the Fathers 
| . fe, .., 
| Domes accords 2 BE the wile he entitled to hate Dower of hide accep of March, e- Co,loit: ich 
ogi che iw: ne othe palas.pf tinelve pence per eanupr, the beire bp. bio iu 32.0.3. P 
| poved value. and charge maketh it goo wigquo yy, viz. elerpacce tuorth fea 
peranoum , the initetall bave ber Douce accaaning to the 
—2 dalue, aun not accoaning to the valae, as i was ht her bal: 
dauds time: So i le likewiſe if the. beirs tmpiove the onlus kp 
batlotug,; the like 3 a> i he alae be 4 iutpeieap inthe tine or . 
the belt for theaa {hab be ennoiney accoꝝꝛ ung to the value at 
the time of the afligrement , aKo not accareingto.abe tnlue as tt tas 
in ber buebanhts tine: ‘Ann the reaton of A this és, hecante tee claims 
paramount the improvement o2 pr said of ft, aun bath itis to twe 
_ RE AER To intthey gets 9 





Se sar — — eee —— 


“So 


Co.Inft.pars 1 
46.2. 3. 


Co, Inft.pars Te 
113.8-3, 
Littl. § 169. 


| Co.Inft.parsz. 
11 7.2 ene 


et; nevertheleſſe a feofment from them thal amount to analicnation  —_ 
to bes thelans in the Feoffe ; becaule the Feoffee by conſtruction oc 


The Reafon of Masx.30. 


3 Af Tenant intaile make a Leaſe for peares reſerving rx s. rent, Leafe by & 
and after take a wiſe and die without flue; bere asto him tn the res good sn dower 
verſton, the Leale ts meerly void , becaufe be claimes parantount the 
Leaſe: but tf be endow the wike of Menant tn tatl of the land (as 
fee map be though the-effate tafle be actermined) now ts the i eale 
as to the Tenant in Dower (who is tn, of the eftate of bet husband) 
tebieen agatne, as again ber ; for, as to her, the eftate tafte continu: 
eth, anv the Leaſe ts paramount ber Title. te 

4 Af aman (bp the Cuttome) dedite that bis executors that fell his Ecofiee inky | 
lands , eC, ann dieth, the lands inthis cafe deſcend to bis bette, ann “" —: 
the crerntozs habe no eftate in them, but onelp a bare and naked pow/ 





Lato hak be fats tobe tr bp the Diviſor, and sot bp the executors: 
So it is likewiſe, if a man (bpthe cuſtome) deviſe a reverfien oꝛ anp 
other.thing, that ipeth ist grant to be ſold bp bis executors,they map fel 
the ſame without Deed, caufa qua ſuprà. 

5 It lams be given toa Villain and to the hoirs of hts Boole, the The Lord: tite 
Voꝛd map enter ann put out the vilein, ann fhe heirs of his body; fo2, Parson sn 
Quicquid acquiriturfetvo , acquiritur domino: . And inthis cafe the 1028 jaie. and fo's 
gaits a Fee imple determinable upon the dying of the Ailain, with: che Kings to 
out iſſue of bis bodie and the abſolute Fd Imple remaineth ſtill inthe char of an A- 
Donoꝛ. And if the ow enter, and atter enfranchile the Done, and len, - 
after the Dond hath iſſue, vet that iſſue hall. never have remedie ef: 


- ther bp Formedong; Ontrp, toxetdoer this land, bp force of the Sta- 


= agatnt the flue; becanfe the K 


Co.Inft. pars 5 
I 48.b. 3 


Co. Inft. pars x - 


148. b. 3. 


Co.Inft.pars I, 
184.5, , 
Littl '§ 286. . 


Co. Inft.pars 1 
185, 21, 


tute de donis, gc, . For, the Loꝛad is in paramount the entaile , anv that 
Statute giveth onely remente to the iſſues of the Donce, that hath cas 
pacttp and power fo take ane retatne the gift: And the Title of the 
Loꝛd rematnes as it did at the Common aw; for the Statute re: 
ſtraineth acts done onely bythe Tenant intatle: Wo tt ts alſo it lands 
be given to an Alien, and to the hetres of bis body, upon office found 
the land is ſeiſed forthe Bing, aflter wards the hing makes the Alien 
a Denizen, who hath tinue ann ofeth> BA Bing Mak vetaine the land 

| | © Wit ts Paramount the entail, 
viz. bp bis prerogative, Vide infià ꝛ? - | 


6 It a man gravta rent charge dut. ot two acres, anv after the A Tite Pew 
@rantée recoveteth one of the atres againf the Grantoꝛ bp a Mitte 
paramount ; the whole rent al (ue ont of the other acre, Dott. & 

Stud; l2ccaptz7, ort I | 
7 It a man chfeotfeth B. of one acre in fe upon Condition, amp Title Pars- 
B. betttg {eifen of another acre infé, grantetya rent out of both the TMtsee™ 
atresta the Feoffo2 , whoentreth into the oneacre forthe Condition 
broken, the whole rent hall ifuc ont of the other acre; becanfe bis | 
Title is paramount the rant, . ; 
8 It two Jopn-tenants be felfed of aneftate it Fe Kmple, and Jue eccrefete 
the one grants arent charge te artother ont of bis part; bere, the rent pened 
is goon during dis tile, but atter bis deceaſe the Ourvivor yal as ·· 
boin it; becanfe he commeth in bythe Gre Feotfor, ano not under —_ 
bis companton: So likewiſe if a man be poffett of certatne lands for 
Cexcute-of peares tt the right of bfs wite anv granteth a rent charge 
aru wet) » the wiſe hak abvote thechatge: And for the fame reaſon 
it te:; ‘that tf. a Jopmtenant charge the land toith common of Pakure, 
Warhary , Carers, od With a Coꝛodie, o2 with a twap ober the land 


«03.658 like , this chal· not bind the Surbtporr ; Fd, jusaccrefcendj 


Co. Inft. pars 
x8 5.2. 2. 


— 


proferaie onetibas ane Alienatio rei prefertur yuri accrefcendi, Vide M. 15. 
9 Due Jopnstenant tn te HRth-ay eats {67 veares of a ranger Simile. 


Max. 30. the Common Law. 8i 
| bp Sed indented, ano dieth, the feurdfoont thal not be bound 
bp the conclufton ; becaufe be clatmes above tt , and not under 


it, . 
Bans sw. to Xf there be two Jopn- tenants in fe, and the one maketh a eaſe Co.lnft.pars z 
chte Femes (02 peares, referbing a rent and Dicth, the furbiving Feoffe thal 185.02. | 
hai, babe the reverfion, but not the rent; becanfe be clatmeth tn bp the Finch 13. 
fir Feotlos , which is paramount the rent: So tt ts allo of the wite, DV 187- 
where the busbann bettig Leſſee for peares , in ber right, maketh a 
Leaſe of part of the terme, reſerving a rent, Inft. part 1. 318. 4. 


. . Ze 
fk, «5s 12 JE a husband's wite, anda thirn perfon purchafe lanns to them Co/nt-par: 
: and thetr beires , anp the husband before the Sotatute of 32 H.8.cap.3. * Te 
' gan alienes the whole land fo a ſtranger in fe , ans died the wife anv 
_ the other Joyn-tenant were Jopn-tenants of the right , and if the wiſe 
_ ban died, the other Fopn-tenant Hhould habe bap the tobols right bp 
' SPurbtvour ; for that thep might have fopned tna twit of right; ano 
in this cafe the offcontinuance would net babe barred fhe entrp of the 
Sucbivour becaule he claimed notanver the difcontinuance, bat bp 
: LTitle paramount above the fame, by the fir teofment, 
A cadkion 12 3f aman be feifen of lanvs tu Fe lor Fee taile apon Condi: co,nk.pars i 
‘poco s tion to render certaine rent, 02 amp other Conpition ; albsit fach 240.2.b. : 
dent, a Tenant vie feifen}, pet it the Convtion be broken in his life Lic!-S 391, 
time oꝛ after bis seceafe , that deſcent (hall not take away the entrp 39> 
of the Feotkor 02 Mono, 07 of their keirs, becanfle the tenancie twas 
originally charged with the Connition, twhich ts paramount the de: 
{cent ; fo3 the Connition remaines inthe fame eſſence that it was in 
at the time of the creation of tt, and the eftate of the Tenant ts con: 
pittonal , in tobofe barns forever the tenancie comes, ee. 0 ft ts 
likewiſe if {uch a Tenant upon Condition be diſſeiſed, and the Diet: . 
ſoꝛ die thereof ſeiſed, and the land deſcends to the beire of the tt 
ſeiſor; Authiscale, albeit the entrp of the Lenant upon Condition 
that was diſſeiled, is taken awap; pet tf the Connitton be beoken, 
then map the Feolor oz Don, , that mave the eftate upon Convitt- 
on, 02 thetr heites enter , Caufa qua fupra; and alfo fo2 that a Conditi⸗ 
on cannot be deveſted, 02 put out of pollefion , as Lands and Tene⸗ 
ments map, ' ; ‘ 
13 YC a Diſſeitoꝛ ote ſeiſed, and hts heire enter, who endoweth, Co.tntt.parsi 
the Feme of the Diſſeiſor of the thirs part of the Menements, ec, 240.b.4. 
qn this cafe, as to this thixd part, which fs fo allignen to the Feme Licl.$ 393: 
fr Dotwer, pacfentlp after the seme entreth, and bath the pollesiion 
 * of the fame third part, the Diſſeiſee map latofallp enter upon the pols 
feflion of the Feme nto the fame third part ;’-becanfe, albeit the 
beire entren, pet when the wife ts endowed, Te foal not be in vy 
the heir, but immediately bp ber husband, being the Wifleifor , fo> 
her iffe, and that, bya Title paramount the oping {elfen and ofcent: 
And therefore in judgement of Maw, the deſcent, as to the Frees 
bol and Polſſeſſion tobich the beire ban, is taken awap bp the endow: 
ment; fo2 that the Law adjungeth no mean (effin between the bal- _ 
band and the wite. ° | 
14 A man makes a gift in taile referving twenty tilings rent, Cola. parse 
and dies, the Monee takes tvife, and dieth without iſſue, the heire *4%** 
of the Doror entreth aud endoweth the wife, Here, the wife ts not in 
bp the beir of the Donor, but bp title paramount of the eftate of her 
busband ; Ano theréfoze albeit. the eftate tatlebe {pent , ad the rent 
refer ved thereupon determined, pet after the is erdowed; the all bs 
attendant fo the beire, in refpect of the ſaid rent, 
15 BC there be dow, spetne, ano tenant > and the Pete mat by 
' ing 


Cd 





$2 


Cc. Inttpars 5 


32% .b.1. an 


Littl, § $83... 


- Co,l.g:113.8. 


Malories cafe. 
Temps E. 2. 
Attorn. 18.39. 
H.6.38. per 
PMot. 


Co.Inft.pars i 
3 27. b. 4. 


The Refon of EMaa 30. 
Fine tye servides ot bis Zenant te another in fie, ¢ after tht Eaatttes The Lord Ps. 
dies without heir; hers,the Services ot the Seſualty fhall efehent tithe ahem may 
Wow paramount ; anvinthis cate, if the ferbices ofthe Petnalty te soe 
aftertuarns bebim, the 302d Paramount (all diiſtraine the Wenant, mene; | 
although the Tenant did never atterne , becanfe the 2020 Paramount } 
commeth to the Pelitalty bp a Oeigniory paraméunt; and. therefore 
there heeng no Atonement ; Me if, there be AeBer for Wit of a 
Panne, and he ſurrendets hie ate to the Leller, thers nerdeth 
attanenent of the Tenants, betauſe the Leclor is in bp a itis 
Parantount, | : _ 

16 @ tileontimiance mave- vp the busbar , dib take aboar the en⸗ Difcontim- 
trp onely of the wile anv ber hetres bp the Common Watp., an met ance of the © 
of any other, which claimed bp Witle Patameunt above the Diſcen · land | 
tinuartce; a3 it iands had beett geen tothe hueband and toile, and way che cay 





to a third perfott and to thetr betres, and the busbatw Hap made a of him cha 


Co,Inft.pars 1. 
338.b.2,. 


f 


Co.Inft. pars 1 
351.4.3. 


7 H.6.2. 


Co, Inft,pars I 
3 85.8.3. 


Co.l, 2.68.4, I. 
Toogers cafe. 


Co]. 3.83.4.3 

Upten and 

Baffets cafe, in 
Twines cafe. 


Feokment tree , this had beet a Dilcontinuante of the one moity, bach 2 title 
ANd a Ditteiun of the other moite; Anoit the hurband had Died and Parameunt. 
then the wile had died, the Surdtiveur Mould have erittev tuto te 

{whole ; fo2 be clatmed not uader the WDifcontinuance , but by Title 
Paramount from the fir Frotker; Ano (eing tee right by Raw 

noth tarvive, the Law doth give Him a remedie to take abbantage 

thereof bp entrp fod other remedy for that moftp be could not Hate. 

17 3€ a Biſbop be leifen of a tent charge infé , the Tenant ot the A cide pars 
lana enfeoffes the Withop arto bis Succellers , the Hore enters fog Mount avoids 
the MPortinaine , he ak holo tt difchargen ot Che rest ; for the entry charges. 
forthe vᷣoꝛrtmaine attirmeth the Alteration tn MPorturaine, Und the 
Wow clateth anver his ellate: Batt Denant for life grat a rent 
infe, ano after enfeoffe the Granta , and the Melo, enter ber the 
korleiture, therent fs rebived; becanfe the Leſſor noth claime above 
the Feofment. | 

18 3f a Feme ole poset of a Reale foꝛ peares takes Daron, Whe Charels real 
nebifeth it bp bis WMA o2 difpofeth not of it at all in bislife time, the recumastecde 
Feme, it che ſurbive, Gall bate it agate, becaufe ber eſtate ts paras aaa if fhe 
nronit the titecett of the @recntoz ; Andthere ts the fame reafon urvived. 
of effates bp Statate Perchant, Mtatute Staple, Elegic, Mard⸗ | 
{hips , ann other Chattels real in pofleffion > So itketoifet the hus- 

Darts charge the Chattel real of bts wiſe, tf all not bind the wile if he | 
furvibe him, caufa qua fupra. . . 

-19 At lands be given to thre. biethien in Fe ſtiple, with a war⸗ _. ; 
cangp totheelnett and his befres, the elvett dieth totthout {fine the seatby ax 
Surbivout albeit he be heire to him, pet tail pe nether touch nor —— 
rebate, noꝛhave a Warrantia cartæ; becauſe bis Title te fhe lamd is bp . 
relation above the fall of the Wlarrantp, and he commeth tot under | 
—_— —* — eae nthe Warranty is made. ' | 
- 20 It the Refer fertile o2 peares attoome upon any connition fab: 
fequent, the compitton ts pots s 7 ft the reverifon oꝛ remainver be —— 
once beften it cannot be deveſted bp anp condition amtered to the at. 
torneinent; bectute the Grantee thereof ts not in by the Rele , but 
bp the Grantor; but it one Attorn upon a condition precedent , there 
itks'iio Attornewent Velore the condition be performed, ” 

21 In Upeon and Baſſets cufe ttt 3 Report fol. 83. tt was agreed, that Ananciest 
bp the Common Wate wr elate made bp fraud tall be avoided onelp — barr 
bp bi; that bath & former Right, Bitle, Anterele , Debt » 07 Des noe 
thatioy -as in the 33 Of H.6. Sate in market overt by Cobin hak not 
bere a move alictent RIM, teither Mah a covenous Grant defeat 
an erecution in refpect of a former Debt, as it ts agreed 22 Af. P. 

72. Wut he thathath onsly a later Right, Title, Anteres» Debt, 

| * 3 





ae | ‘Los . 
Max the Coinmién Law. “83. 
Seem eg —— > Gi He at the C enmon Hato ) abotn a plecevent ewe 
BGrantoꝛ eſtate mase dp fraud. :" + 
The Copiho!- 22 When a Copthoiver furrenvers to the ufe of another , and the Co.1.4.27.b.2; 
wi in by Ldro avmits tlas 5 tow he tat is ſo adertttes , fs in bp "him that Taverns.cafe; 
: bin, chat fare made the itredber “For Sina Plaiut in the natare of a tit of Coil, 8363. 
nade an Enety.in teiper, be RH be "fieppeten in the per by hint, that mand the Covi pa . 
im 7 Tufconder ; bécdefe the Lor is but an initrument to make the aunt: 255.5 P 
*p„ ‘CANS, and HS; that ts anmittes:, (yall not be ſubjod tothe chatges aro ren cafe 
: incuurborantes ot Te Bote, f02 that ‘the Mor path bat acufomarp 
potoer t £0 make admittance, fecundum formam & eff Qum furfiiat redditic 
“A nis: Ano theretore albsif theIbo2n ‘gratit the dand over to another bp 
| : ‘copes shat is done withont warraut, and the L020 may notwithſtand· 
| " tug that, make admittance according to the fureenuet, ann it thal be 
‘good cauſa quaftipra. So alfa it the Lord after ſuth furrender grants 
tHelanvte Cefluy quz ult and toa Kranger , all Hall enure to. Ceftuy 
quæ ufe:,.92 if he avmit Celtuy que wie upon condition/ the condition ty 
poid; “F92, after the admittance be ts tn bp bint that made the furren: 


oid ts anv by the cattome , which te parawtonnt the power of theMow, - 5 
. 1 23. 37> . 
wine 33Ia matt vebite a terme 6 1S: ‘any the: Erecators agré and Co, ibid.28.b. 


jaffent’ that 1.S. ane kD: Rak Have tt, osthatl.S. thall have it upon 
 connteion ,: tt. thefe cafes , J. S. (hall have the terme folelp am able: Wefnicks cae 
- *htelp; fo4 after he -aftent of. thé: Crecutors he is in vy the vevifes 
‘So Wiewile tt teas Atzudged in fhe cafe of one Bunting, chat it a Co⸗ Co.ibid.19.0.4 
pꝓiholder furrender into the Lods hands to theuſe of another for life, Puniiugs cafe. 
And the Row admit Him to hold to him and bis heires, pethe, tehich 
. te thbavmitten , Yathbut an eſſurs toe Tife; beeault be is in (after apmit: | 
| tate) be  Â[ —— Vide 21. 33. — 
Leia tail iot 24 Het Pormedon. in defeender tf the Demandant be bares bp tet: — 
* bared, pit vemurree; pot the Adie. in tal: yaw have anew Formedon in Ferren calc: 
: deſcendee won the conttduction of the tatute of Weſt.q.cap. 2. So 
| -alfott be be barteo tra: Avis Brror ; upors the releate. of. bis An- 
| cefto2, bis iſſue hat bane 8 nem Art Error ; Foꝛ, he clatmes 
' ‘in, Notonelp as hoire, but per fortham doni agp by the Statute, which 
ate paramount the verdict 02 demurrer; and be that. tot be:barien bp — . 
the taint oꝛ falle pieanisig of Sis Anceffor’, fo long asthe rightpf 2 eC 
the ent aile ve matness And with. ‘this agrees: 10 Hid. 5. 3 Eliz, Sir Ralfe OF 
‘Rowlets cafe, Dyer, 188. 

The like, - 25:3 tiere be: tind ntenartts both within age, nd thep joyn Lie § 634. 
tha Ceotment 5 inthis cafe a Sopris right remaines in then; and there: a bisng ae 
| fore if one of them nie, the right win furbive , anv the Survivour hal 45 
Fo 7 bathe the right of the lann as from the Art Feottor, : 

: 46 If aman makea leaſe for peares upon convition⸗ that it the Co.l8.76.4.44 

Parnmount, FLefloz ont bint within the terme , that be thal habe fe; inthis cafes co eriscales 

if the Leſſor vo ont him, the interéfé of the ternte ts $arnen into a 
right, and-pet there the Helle foal have fee , anv one reafon thereof 
is; betanft the Title of the Lelſſee ts bp torce-of the condition, which 
is paramount the Outer. 

Tele Para- 27 A Feute. Was not be piftratnen tor the. Debts auc to the King Fitz. N.Bexgou 

mone dichar- hp the Baron, tn the lands which he held in Dower, nor in the lands 4 

Bower, ‘of the Inheritance of the Femme, nor tn the anne ; which he bath 

&.cf debe, by yurebate mane bp the Baron. to hint aud the Feme, anv thetr 

heires; becante foc claimes bp Witte paramount the Debts; ann if fhe 
| ‘be therefore diſtraines bp the Sberiffe, the hal havea Wait to pif: 
| ‘charge ber, wyich fee, Fitz. N. Br. 150 q. 

Pararmount &‘ ‘25 Att Crecutos rerovereth ann dieth intettateqpiriniftration of the Finch £44 

— guns-of fhe fir teftator. is committed toI-S. Pere, I. Sitgat not (ne 

“grecation upon this secoberp. 2 9 owes 


* 
8 
= 


Pe 


Finch ibid, 


—ã— 
Go. ibid. 


Pirz.36.¢. 


» Dyer,54.23, 
341.8, 


. Dyers 4.b.24. 
34H8. 


The Reaſon of . EM anje 
29° er caret he signed releroing Os Ith & feentite Dower a cile 
—— sin from the —— dim that af. Paramoun. 


Wer 
39 It aman make a Leale 063.32 venees seaming tent with dauulp A Lisle Bat 
of re-entry ane after the a offs make a Leale to the Behe: [62 6 PRARxI moun. 
fo heginne tho vaares after, armas agit thee being latallp 
ig arreare; bere ste 2 ap is Teese am 


teke apoantage. nthe coupitint» meteeigetannins the acceptance 
* tae fala tute tater tu Sree Ma la Case 


ia bist, 
31 x soy ranks Heebner 6 fee uman cotietsral conpttian and A paramoun 


conditien, 








» 





J, 3. 20. H. 7. 4. 

31 Of tbc ode forme dbp tive fir veuter preſent and oie inithont i: A dedcent pe 
{ne, aro after the Chacch happens fo be void, the poungeſt {onwe of the ramoun. 
feconp penter Mah sot prefent, ney babe.that Povotaler, fa tf there | 










‘Be tive daughters of feveral pesterg. Bem alter partition ous of them 
prefents.ann pies, theother Maal mot have it: but ¶ Sep take practic 
on te pwefent bp turns , ans aue of ay before anx preſentncent 
te made ; tn that cafe the other fhall babe the pooteton for the thee 
clatmes 6 pecamount the pefcent fram nal Viz, iwwnadietoccen 

<n the fotatuteat 37 H. 8. Remines, 


thefr Anceſt 
32 Tense in tall makes a fester 








- fo the uſe of bis inife for life, the resuabuer fo big ann heit 
mier, enw alter the ltatate tx nyane , 






the Feecor 
it fee 






mam doni; fo3 the effate 4 
the Statute; And in this cate | 
(Ahen be extrep ). was at fait age, oꝛ under Bet > for tt feems he 
is not remftten albeit be were then olmer age: fo; if Meuant intake 
make a leotment to the ale of bimfelfe annbts beires, aud the Feot. 
fo2 nies , bis. (fue inithis age, and they cous fee Statute, here the 
betce tal es fe item hut (it leeme⸗) — caufa qua ſu- 






? 











. Vaetip. 


thts cate, the (ue ‘re ath se i, fe Mit F 
the ancient uſe of the Fre Aguile, ipbich ees periment he Statute, 
remaines ffl inthe father, albcit be expꝛeſſed mot ane vic in Hee Gu: 

ple’; and the by the fotetate, the poieilion fons iesten ot the fanne 
and thefeme, asthe uſe ans, aan tbe Fes Korple in the father, as 
he was orto? of theale , and net as ore ty vewadnRer of anche Fee 
imple , for that indeal Save slgered thetaie: mem ts the fente epic, 
the father han covenantes , that the fomne saumenistely after gis 

ceafe fhoulo gabe havin pelle ion. o⸗ in ule al Manian accosuinnes the 
fame courſe of Inheritance, as they then Koob, nav that all men fet: 
fep o2 to be feifen, hols Gand feifentothe wlessum satents orsſaid, 
pet the fone tony tot be ss tone ; foo tt bab been hart a Covenant, 




















Afdas.3 thé Commen Law: 85 


ſblement: 
fown. 


whit pitate of the- ce ſimple; whith wa para: 
sour cata aaatoas i fatt, * ‘ 

‘Wenant pur autér vie tote the lane, and Ceftuy que yie vie, Dyer sx¢. 
he Lenant pur auttr vie afl ave the crop; so if the Baron ſow the: ».15,Eliz: 
HFemes tanw. anv the Feme dic, the Baron foal reap the crop; 
Diketoils if the Baron inake fit le to the ufe of of bt 
av Ife, the semainiocr to the wie of the Feme pte, with remain: 

ers evoͤr/ and fhe: Baron ſow the lays is Me erecutois & 


| bate the 7 and not Bi Fs We Berne, ® pov being the 


Ma Gon, it couls nok — devented: 
' . Baron caake feorwcnd if ent 


otnbeit, j = 
nd bis ¥ 

fo3 theft tives with comattines ‘oter, vl. the Waray fot the lane 
ate vic , ihe Feme Hall have t 47) besanfe the was Jopn-tenant 
with ber husband, ato PACH tt Bj Cite nanny ‘the erecuto?; S0 





«at the Baresi low the land anv die * be third part fs aflignep to 


—XRXX 


Geesdian. 


_ cagio heredibus, &c. cum ad — ætatem eis red 


Age, of isifang 


 wmake a wil. 





| The Kings 
| Councils. 


the Feme fo3 Wolver, he all ba emblenentg eereioneoet 
becaufe, the isin of ber —— * paramodnt the Title of 
Brecuto;, aun Unewin nt be enpowes de —— —— of ber * 


31 1 Things a aret tobe —E icc febiettar materiam. 


1 Atchat a quettion nnith controvertes in the boks af the Cco.tnt 
a. ‘ott ase of the bet, Bh dat ne * — mo 89.4.1. vn ; 
lable to: render at — tobetbe? oat 145 — 21. fe hae Marlé- 


of onbt babe b ok ape ay ean als 
rin besa ——— eign Woke ace gu 
tuch« @aarotan : Wee $ a a 2 Canad ese 

timam xtatem an ’ *— ety Sa — ſtima gras * a1 9 16E.3. 
peates: Aifo the wiit of accompt teéitin ate, faith, Wel 10b. &c. 
Quare cum de communi Hi Concilio, &c. provi sults pe Cin Soc. © 34 F+2.8c- 


Count 120. 
ano rationabi- 17 E, 2.ibid. 


bered , that no action of 131, 


Jemcompotum, &es ¢ twas gat | 
hope at ti Common ⸗ 5. 2.a 


enpon it teas 
accempt did lie again the * pia 








Lab., untin the hetje “age ' 

— legitima ætas (as —— 02 * as (as the aay a HE .ibid, 
9— are to be anderttosd ſecundam iubjeam pasha viz. of — | 

the bet betre of Hoceage land, mares 0 fut age, aS tothe Cuftor Pl.r6 EL Roc: 

die 0 SEarofhip, ts 14% anv therefore foiacration banof the 436. 

fain “Wtatate and of aB the Books, itt @ * = Tea te e cont Lied. § 133. 


14 peates al” bate. ant Metin of Atrompt a agatn® tbe rdian in 
— toben be win at bis pleafure , ann with this agres Littleton, 


123. 
* Bocaute Littleton — Sect. 1 2 3 that the ss tr Boccage Col Inft. pare i 
rendor AN accompt mariage money tothe heire or ht $9.b.2. 
* Emt Hare jah that an fntant eae a pe 
make a wil ; but the — in that place ts » that ff afs 
tee dg inatiage ; he acco bis age of 18 peares, be map then 
seit aie ey F s *2— goons ant chatteds; fo?, 


at tet GAH , and the wor 
bi bo —— rs am fabje tam — a as they je 









fanp ih ate. and Kealon. Vidé fupra 3 19.2%, | 

3 of England is armed with diveis Countijs, viꝛ. Com- Co.Ink. pars 1 
mune is the Court of Parliament ; nother ts cals 110..2. 
led Magnum Co 


lum, and thts iS tometimes applien fo the Ponte 
ef 


86 The Reaſon oœf M4 ax. | 


ot Peres alone ,.an fometimes ouf‘ot Parliament to the: Reres of | 
the Realme, being Lows of Parliament, who ace callen . 
_ _ConciliumRegis > SDbfrolp , fee dag bath a. Privy Conncil:for-mat: ..... 
ters of States Fourthly the hing bath another Councel fe mat: 8* 
ters of zatv, and hey are bis Judges of the daly: Motw therefore, 
when it is poken generaun of tee ings, Counce! tt ts to be under⸗ 
fod ſecundum fubjectam materiam ,.Asdl matter of Law be congecned, 
thet his Gouucel at. aw, viz. bis Junges arete be. underſtood, if 
3 matter of State-, bis Prꝛide Coumtcel, ec, - ae Se 
Colnf.parst 4 Il the Tenaut fo2 life, qupbe in the Remainder or Reverſten A feofment by 
30o2. b. 1. in Fe fopn tn a Feofment by Mer, the Livery of the Frdegely cwo. 
 Thall move from the nehe,, ano ghe Inberitance front him tu the 
Reveriiasor Remainder, ſcom each of themraccorsing to bis state; 
Colnft.parst 5 Cherp man hall plead fuch pleas, as are pertinent fo2 tim. Pees proper 
303.b. . Secundum ſub jeCtam mattriam , viz, acce2ning fo the quality ofits cafe 
Gate, 02 Qntetet, a6 Ditisifera, Tenants, Incumbenta, D3 | 
dinaries, and the liſhe.. .c sores oF 
- Colnt.parsx- 6 Ong Tenant in Common mar ententie bis Companion , but wot Feo'mere 
200.8.3: teleafe ; becauſe the Freehold is ſeveral Jopn-tenants maprejenieg “°° 
but not enfeoffe, becauſe the Fre-bolois fopnt : Wat Coparceners 
map doth enfeotke and relegate , becanfe thetr {effin to fome intents is 
joprt > ann tofomefeberal, .- .-- i 
Co.1.3.50.b.4. 7 The 190708 of the M:atute of 11 H. 7. cap. 20. (which prohibits a Statute of | 
Sic George Feme to alien the Japs of her peceaten ucband ) are thefe, that 2 17-20..i0- 
Wewn cafe. thy thal not difcontinus , alien , -xeleafe, or confirm them with Wan —— 
ramy, where Warranty ſeems fo be referren to any Diſcontinuance 09 ces, 
. Alicnation,as well a3 fo releaſe anp.confirmation; So that fa Fame Wee 
nant ti (pectal tatle (after the deceaſe of ber husband) make a. Leale 
foꝛ there fives (ant warranted by the Statute of the 32 H.-8. cap. 28.) 
_. , Sptthout Warranty, bein the Reverſion 02 Remainder bp force of 
, the tata Statute of 11,H.7. all apt enters dut it was adjudsed in 
4 » Sic Geo, Brownes cafety the 3 Repost, that in chat cafe be might en: 
ter, arnthat theſe todwps, with.Waranty, thall be onelp reterred to 
Releases and Confirmations ytabteh saved do not make a diſcontinu⸗ 
' ante without Warrantp (02 the tagent.of the fain Ad of 11.H. 7. was 
.. not anelp to prohibit everp barre, but alfo everp manner of diſconti⸗ 
nuance, Which might put the: befre, to bis teal action ; toberebp be 
ar might perbaps be diſinherited, 02 at leaf greatip velayed; Ana 
"= Pherefore in regara Releafes anp Confirmations se not make diſ⸗ 
“7 o" continaance without Wacraktp, theſe words, with Warranty , are 
>>. ¢ fobe conffruen Secundum fubjeam materiam ,| and hall be referred ; 
tothem onelp, fo make thent equivalent fo {ach an-effafe, tebtch | 
patleth bp Livery, and which of iGfelfe without GMarrantp makes a ! 
oifcontiauance, . ab ta ..— 
Colstob4 . 8 The Statute of 32 H. 8. cap, 2. (which pꝛobides, that none fhal ;. H.s.x. 
Bevilscafe, have any Avowry or Gonuſance for apy rent ſuit, or ſervice, unleſſe {cifin imcerpreted + 
-- _ were had within 40 years before the. Avowry, made eptenns plot to anp ſuch for rents, 
Rent 02 Perdice, which bp common poſſibilitx cannot hapuen o7 be< 
come due Within 60 peares; aBif the MSeigniory conits upon Ho⸗ 
nage and Fealtp onelp; forthe Menant map live 6o peares alter 
be bath done them: So alfo if the Service beto cover the Hall ofthe 
Lord, Otto go to Warre with him, whenthe Ming maketh Marre 
adaint bis enemies, tach cafual Services, which by common pole 
bility cannot happen within 6o peareg, are not within that Ad, e€. 
_. ,, Bthetuite tyzits of Eſcheat, Ceffavit., 02 Refcous are not within thofe 
_, _ branches of the fame Statute, which limit the ſeiſin of land, becanfe 
“" * Juthofe weits the fettin ts nyt traverfable, bat the tenare , wnat 


5 


ane 
. 


oe . alan... , a ope, 
Al ax.5%. the:-Cotmon Law: 85; 
thote watts of Eſcheat ana Ceffivit’, atbett thep settand theldne} pet 27? 
need thep not alleapge anp ſeilin tn the fame lanvs, et. acthetath Sta; °° 


oer’ 


Scandalen 9 Whe Wow Cromwell beings an Asion de ſeandalo magnatum up: Co 


Megnaem. On the Statute of 2 R.2.cap.5. again& Vicar Delmy:; for ſpeaking The Lov cafe 


= 
& 
ee 
3 
a 
pant 6 
2 
re 
> 
pee oc 
a 
oO 
> 
* 
= 
Oo 
=) 
o~ 
bee 
= 
3 
= 
oO 
a 
a. 
© 
a 
o.. 
30* 
à4V 
So 
f° 
3 
= 
oS 
3 
‘A. 
Q 
& 
* 
but a 
=} 
a 
gw 
a 
Rs 
2 
2 
Pn ool 
q 


taken, and the fence of them doth belt appeare bp the canfe and oc: 
caffon of fpeaking thent, accezbing tothe Rale, Senfusverborum cx 
caufa dicendi accipiendus eſt, & ſermones femper accipiendi ſunt fecun- 
dum fubjectam materiam: And therefore tn this cafe the Countil of the 
Detendant twas {ato fohave vone well tn theiwiyg the ſpecial matter, 
whereby the fence of this word ({edition) might appeare upon the cos 
berence of all fe 0208 , fake together, viz. that the Mefendant 
meant the fenttions voctꝛine agate the Nuss mocervings tn the 
Act of x Eliz. bp Which tbe Wook of Common Prayer was eftablithey;. 
and that be vip riet intend any {uch publiqae 02 violent @enition, as 
was alleadged bp the Platnttfe > anvas ex vicermini per fe, the woꝛd 
it telke would import, ec, And ff was fato, Quzad unum finem loquura 
funt, ron debent ad alium detorqueri, ¢c, . | , _ 
Common. . 10, Ff Common be fain to be appertaining toa Seale, Hany, Co.l.437.9.4; 
| Peadow, and Patlare, time ont of mind, that Hak be anjangen 38.8.3. 
Common Appurtenant; and pot Common Appendant ; toz it tsa» one” 
gainſt the natare of Common Appendant to be Appemant to Pea. 
: pow 0 Palate no therefore in that tafe the ſubject matter and the 
citcumi¥arice f ‘bbe cafe ought fo direct the Court to give Juogement, 
| whether the Ce be Appendant 62 Appartenant. oo 
| | 1x In Appeal of Marder againit A. as princtpal, anv againtt B. Col 443.04 
| Aeceffary im as acceflogp before thefad, A. twas found gniltp of Pan-Laughter, itbes Ca 
aughtct. but not of Parder ; in thts cafe B. was acquit:, becaute there cannot 
bean Acceflarp before the fact in ManGaughter, vohich all wayes hap⸗ 
pens apen a ſuddaine nebate 02 effrap ; £02 tf. tt be premeditate, ftis 
® ; 


“tes no -F1 Jopnt woꝛrds of the parties thall by conſtrudion of Law be takett Co1.¢.7.b.4. 
et raceis telpedinelp ¢feverallp accopinig to the fevecal tuteretts of the Grams x6 H.s65,¢ 
: tes; as Warranty mane to tivo of certain lands, (hall enure as ſebe⸗ 
| pal Warranties ; in regard thep are feverallp felled, the oncof part . . 
| of the land, and the other of the refftue in (eberaltp; So alfo a fopnt 6 £3. Cove 

Covenant taketh feverallp tn relpedt of fhe ſeveral intereſts of the nant. Br.⸗4. 
| Covenautes, Vide 16 Eliz. 337) 338. Dyer inter Sir Anthony Cook, . 
| and Welton , in Juftice Windhams cafe Co. 1, 5.7.6. 4. Sometimes als Co.ibid.Juftice 
| fo fonnt Mords oꝛ Grants hall enure fevorally , in reſped of the ins ixdbemscale. 
| capacity oꝛ impoſſibilitp of the Gꝛantees to take Jopntly, asa Leaſe 

- Mabe toan Abbot anna fecglar man; o2 toto meio? tins women, 
Gnd fo the heires of thetr two bedies engenored; fod tn theſe ano the Itke 
cales the inheritanco ts ſevexal. Vide 19. 1 30 


* 


88 


Co.l.5. 1 03-4. 
Hungares cafes 


The Reafon of..'; Max.31. 


2 In Debt upon an Dbligation brought bp Hungate againſt Mefe 
ann —E— the Connon was fo perfovme an Arbitrament 
hetiwirt the Wlaintife on the atte part, any the Wetennants on the 


‘other part, Ita quod Arbitrium pradictum fiat & delibéretur ntrique partie 


um przdictarum , beforefuch apap, Ano the Defendants pleaded, that 


the Arbitrament twas (indeed) made before the dap agreed upon, anv 


twas alfo deltvered unto the Wiaintife, and unto Meſe one of the De- 


fendants, bat not anto Smith, whereupon the Plaintife demurred, 
- ano Jungement was giben againſt the Plaintite; 02, in that cafe, 


tt was xeſolved, that ſometimes the woꝛd uterque , is diicretive , and 


bath the qualttp of ſevering, and fomettmes collective, ann hath the 
property of jopning together, agit fio 02 three be bound tn an Dbligas 


A jointeblign: · 
tion, 


fion, & utrumque eorum this woꝛd utrumque, makes fhe Obligation ſe- 


veral; butin the aboveſaid caſe tt fhall be taken colletive; And the 
Rule alwapes to know , in which of thefe two fences ‘tt thal be 
taken, is to confiner the Subje matter , and to,make conftrucion 
accozning fo the congtuity of Reaſon, & ucevicetur abfurdum; as it 
the cafe of the 29H. 6,7. the Convitton of an Obligation twas, fi u- 
terque corum , viz.fhe Dbliger and the Obligee Steterit arbitrio Roberti 


Bozom, &c. And it was anjudged that each of them was bound pro 


partefua, and not the one foo the otber; for that woulo be abfard anp 
agatnit the congraity of Reafon, And in the ſaid cafe of Hungate, in 
as much as both the parties were equallp ſubjed to the penaltp and 


danger, reafon requites , thatthe Arbitrament.feould be delivered 


Co, 1.62.a.2. 


Catesbyes cafe. 


Co.1.7.10.2.3. 
Calvins cafe. 


fo both the parties, to the end thep map perfostuc ft, awn avoid the 
banger of bꝛeaking ff,¢¢, Vide fupra 8,9. . a 
13 Mhetime for the Withop to collate bp tapte ts Tempus ſemeſtre, 


balfe the peare , accoꝛding to the Kalender, anp ts nat to be accounted fre 


accozDing to 28 dayes fo2 each Peneth;for verba ſunt accipienda fecundum 
fubjeCtam materiam ; and therefore beckufe this contpatatton of moneths 
concernes thoſe of the Church, it ts.qteat reaſon, that the computa⸗ 
tion (hall be according to the computation of the Charch, wherewith 
thep are beſt acquainted, 8.4. Vide.Dyer327.7..°0 

14 In regard the Ring (albeit be be bit one perſon, pet) bath 
tivo ſeveral capacitics in bim the ove natural, ashe is a man > ‘the o⸗ 
the other politique, fo called, becaufe framed bythe poltcp of man, 
{fit be pemanded , to which of theſe capacities ligeance tsnue ; The 
anfioer ig, that it is due to the natural perfor of the Bing , (tobich ts 
eber accompanted with the politique capacttp, and the politique, as tt 
were approprfaten tothe natural capacity) and ts not due to the polts 
tique'capactty onelp , that is, to bts Crotene oꝛ Ringdome ottine from 
bis natural capacity; Foꝛ everp Subjec ts p-efumed bp atv to bs 
ſworne fo the Bing ,. tobich ts to hts natural perfor, ann liketoife the 
ing is ſworne to his ſubject (as tt appearetd it Bracton l. 3. de a@tioni- 
bus cap. 9. fol. 107. ) which oath be taketh in bis natural perfor, bee 
caule the politique capacttp ts inbiftble and tnunoztall ,-nap, that cas 
pacttp bath nofoul, betng framed bp the polfep of man ; And theres 
fore in all iadiaments of Treaſon, when anp do tntend o2 compatie 


mortem § de(truétionem Dominj Regis (fobfch muſt nee ds be under⸗ 


Co. 1.8.85.b.3, 
Sir Richard 
Pexbul. cafe. 


’ food of bis natural bony , bts body polttique being tmnroztal, and not 


fubsect to death, the indictment conclaveth, contra ligeariciz fux debitum, 
bp which ft platnip appeares, that ligeattce ts due to the natural bopp 
of the hing, that capacttp being (imeed) the onelp fubjec matter ca⸗ 

pablethereof, | _ | 
15 It A. nevifeth to B. ten bullocks ann ten pounds iſſuing anv 
papable out of bis lands and tenements quarterly at the moſt uſual 
Feats, ec. Pere, thete in woꝛds payable quarterly » ought to wunen 
_ oo oD 


Tempus Sem 


Allegiance 
due to the ag- 


tural capacity, 


Ten Bullocks, 


and ten poun 
rent. 


| 
 Ofies of 
: unt petſonal. 


| 


| Boad caken by 
the Sheriff. 


33. the Common Law. 
food Sccundam ſubjectam materiam , and to habe referencéto the rent, 
Cor fen biuocks per annum cannot be delivered quarterly, ‘ 
16 Whe Office of Matſhau of the Parhalthep cannot be aranter 
fod prares ; becauſe it is an Dffice of creat truſt armeren tothe per: 
for, and conceraes the adminiſtration of Juſtice, and the life of the 
Hay, whichis tokey fuchas are tmerecation in falva & aida cuſto- 
dia , tothe end they map thefooner pap their debts ; anv this trutt ts 
tnojotsn2l and perfonal, and Hall wot be trameferred to executoꝛs oꝛ 
adminiſtrators; for the Law twill ‘not confize tn perfons anknoton 


85 


Co.!.9.96.b.4. 


Sir George 
Keynels caſe. 


fo2 the ordering of matters; which eorcerne the adminiſtratton of 


Juſtice, ec. | 

17 In debt bꝛought tp Dyve againſt Maningham upon an obligation 
of 40 li. with condition te fave Dyve (being then high Sheritfe of the 
Count of Redford) yarmetcHe, and tobe reanp at his command, as 
his trae pꝛiſoner, tc. the Defendant pleades the St.tute of 22H. 6. 
cap. 10, bp Which fuch bonds taken bp the Sheriffe colore officii, are 


Plowd.és. b. Ze 


Dyve againft _ 


Maning bam, 


- made vein, amp farther faith , that ove Thomas Palley purchafex a — 


' Releafe of a- 
 Gions, 


Liberati fac. out of a recogniſance to him made bp the fain 2 efenvant, 
and procured ft te be directed tothe ſaid Sheriffe of Bedford to be fer: 
te) and cerfifiean; and thetren farther, thatthe Rina banlent to the 
Sbhertifes of Lordon, Middletex and Hertford, other torts tn forme o- 
fozeſaid, and that the fame Sheriffs returned the wit inte the 
Chancery, 4c, In this cafe . one erception taken te the Deleanints 
plea toas , fo2 that there were divers Sheriffes named tn if, anvat 


la it is ſaid, thatthe fame Sberiffe returned the wit, ec, which 


twas fats tobe uncertaͤine; but ft was refolves to be certain enough, 
and that if fest be referred fo the Shoriſf of Bedford; F032, the re- 
turre contained anertent sf land tm the Countp of Bedford, and none 
could do that, but the Sheriffe of Bedford, ano the whole ſumme of 
the crecution was referred to him, anv that contd not belo, aniefic 
the Sbheriffe of Bedford had mane the return, ec oo 
13 3f amanbe outlawed-tn an action petſonal bp: procefte upon the 


‘original, andafter brings bis wut of Error; Bere, if be» at tobofe 


futébe tas out⸗lawed, wil plead againtt him a releafe of all acions 
perfonal, that feemes to be no pleas (02 bp the {ain acton be thall reco- 


ver Aothing in the perfonaltp, but onelp to reverfe the out⸗lawꝛy; 


‘Joint and ſo- 
'Wralcovcnane 


- 
; 


Potvbeit , inthe fame cafe, a releafé of the tw2ft ef Error is a coon 
plea: Ufo fo note that; an action realor perſonal doth imply a re- 


Co. Inft.pars x 


289.4.2. 
Littl.§ 503. 


coterp of ſomethiag fa the réalty oꝛ perfonrity ; oꝛ a refkitutfon to . 


the fame ; bat a to2ft implyeth neither of them/ ic. | 

19 S.and his wife bꝛings a Acton of Covenant againſt B. upon 
Cotenant made bp Indenture crivarcite, tn tobich B. Cotenants with 
the Piaintifes , and with J. S. and bts wiſe, & affionarisiuis , & cum 
quohbce & qualibet corum, that be was fole ſeiſed of thetand, ec. And 
in a wꝛit of Error tn the Exchequer Chamber tt was avfunged , that 
the Aion tyould net lie; becaufe the other Capenantées ought to 
babe jopned with the other Plaintifes ; and this diverſity was agreed; 
fiber it appears bp the Court, that cach of the Corenartes bath 
oꝛ ought to have a feveral interes o2 cftate, there the Covenant bp 
thefe \wotns (cum quoliber ¢orum) ts feteral; but twhen.thep babe a 
jopnt Uiterell , there the words (cum quolibet eorum aré void/ and figs 
nifie nothing; As if.amaniet black acre to A. white acreto B. and 
green acte to C. and Covenant with them, & quolibet corum, that he 
tg right sioner of them, ¢c. Anthis cafein refpect of the ſaid {edcral 
intetelts, bp the fain iyorns , & quolibeceorum , the Covenant ts made 
feberal : Bui tf he demiſe thofe acres: to fhem fopatip, then thofe 
$0293 cum quoliber eorum, are void ry a man by his Tovenant tim 
“Te . ; leſte 


Co.!.3.18.b.4. 


In S&ngbies 
cafe, 


° 





go 


The Reafon of © Max. si. 


Lette in refped of {ereral intereſta) cannot Gril make fhe Covenant ° 


fopnt, and then make it feveral by thoſe or thelike toszns , cum quo- 
liber eorum; becaute albeit divers perfons map bin themfelves, & 
quemlibec eorum, and othe Obligation tall be: joynt oꝛ ſeveral at the 
election s€ the Dblige , pet a wan cannot bind himſelfe tothe , and 
to everp of them td make tt fopnt or ſevetab at the electon of ſeveral 
pérfons fo3 one and the fame canfe; for that the Court wih be in 


‘Soubt 5 fo; tobich of them thep Mould give Judgement, which the 


Co.) 9.96.3. 
' gvin Sir Geo. 
Reyneis cafe. 


laty wiu not ſuſter, asitis held tn 3 H. 6. 44. tor there one beings a 

Replevin again tivo of one oxe, tho mane ſeveral avowꝛies, each 

of them bp bimfadfe in his own right, and there bp the advice of all the 

Jutlices both the Avowꝛies did abate fo2, his incontentence, that if 

beth the iſſues thoulp be foun for the Avotwants, the Court could 

not give Judgement te them ſeverally of one andthe fame thing, e, 
ide 1s,°- 


20 Baber tio viktind matters of Recor amount to an cffice,fomes Wheo a cche 
times there ought to be a Scire facias, before p hing voth ſeiſe: and ſome⸗ factas and 


time not accowing te the ſeveral fubjet matter; As iltt be found bp 
Dice , that the Pannor of D. ts holden of the Hing, and it appears 
aifo bp fine upon Record, that the Pannoꝛ ef D. is altened in Wort> 
maine In this cale there ought tobe a Scire facias, tt which tt map 
appeare bp averrement that (tis all one anv the ſame dparine; (fo? 
thep map be two feveral Mannoꝛs of one name) and that be that alt: 
engo it twas thereof ſeiſed; becanfe both thele matters upon rece. 
Without {uch abetrement will not pat the partpto anſwer; but when 
the inentitp ef the thing appeares te the Court, ann teat it cannot 
be divers; there the two matters hall then alfo amount to an office, 
ann the Bing map Celle without a Scire facias ; Asin the cafe of Dix 
John Savage , who was Dyeriffe of the County of Worectter for life 


by Wetters Patents under the Gꝛeat Seal; for he being tnvided of: 


tivo toluntarp efcapes of Felons, it mas holden per Curiam in B. R. 


that thofe porns ameunteptoan Dice, anv that the Bing was ſei· 


{ed without a Scire facias; Anuthereafon was, becauſe it appearen te 


. fhe Court , that there couln be but one Mheriffc ar one County; anv 


Co.l.7.26. in 
Mauntons 
cafe. 


Co.Init-pass 1 | 
$2 2.3. 


Cogivid.§3 26 
D3. 


therefore thers was tte néed of anp Scire facias tn that cafe, ac. 


21 Ata Quare impedit, Wen the Anvotofon talikelp tocowee in Advowion Pa 
quefiton , the weit (hall abate , untefle the Patron be therein names; F8- 
but oben the prelentation. onelp is to be recovered and Not the Anvow- 


fon, Neither pet the Patron co be put out of poſſeſſion; In that cafe the 


Waiit is adjudged goon without naming the Patron, ec, 7H. 4 


» 27 | 
a2 It Welle for life makea Ded af Keofment, and a Metter of Liverybycs. 
Attorney to the Newer to make Wiverp, and the LeMlor maketh a toe LAr. 


25 


te aecordingly, notwithllanding all teat , be mal enter Co the torſei· 
ture , but if % elles (92 peares makea Feolment in Fe, and a letter of 
Attoꝛney tothe Helo, to make Riverp, and he maketh Livery ace 
coꝛdinglp; this Livery hall bing the Aefler , and hall not be aveid⸗ 
ed by him; forthe Leilor could not make Diverp as Attoqnep to the 
uefices becauſe be had no Freehoto, whereof to make Litery; but the 
Freholy was in the elor, ec, . | 


23 It Tenant in tafle make a x cafe fo2 pearves of lanas, anv als Fine by Te 
tor levic agus. this tsa offconttmance, for a fine tsa feotment of Dancin. 


Recayn, andthe Freehold pageth ; bul € Tenant in Wale maketh a 

Leaſe fo; pis ofpm life, and after levie afine, this is no diſcont inu⸗ 

ance, becaufe the raverſton erpecdant upen a @tate of Freeholw, 

which lecty onelp in graut, patleth checebp.ec, 
24, Vide Max. ang. Plz. 


— 


25 3 


Mar. 32: the Cemmon Law. gi. 
fochle Rntry/ 25.It at of · foꝛtible entrprarmepetainee be brought agattt A, — 
mi. and üilve more, andthe Jury ſind all gafity of the forcible entex, and Body F.M. 

‘onelpA.of the detainer; in this cafe, it the verdict be falfe , albett the 
origt aal writ be tntirelpy brought againt af. pet their (hall baveone 
Attaint tor the falſe vervte mport the forcible entry, and A. thal have: 
| another ſingle Attaunt tor thefinaing ot thebetamer.: - | 
cone bya 26 Afervant makes bil, tethifying the bapingiot ware tothe mfe: OYE 3° 
prt, ot HisMPaker, amtbis. without seale, in tohehhe binvbintele to 
pip the debt; pet, Anthis cafe, aebt ipeth not again the fereant, 
tut onelp an Action upon the cates. for it is the debt of the Pater; and 
F “gee } ? . 


the Aflumpfit of the ſervam. es res Pease ae ae , - 
cibold 27 She Cufteme ofa Parmtor ts , that the 020, the Sarveper,or OVI 
bee, his Depaty map demite dy copy, the ard deviſeth authority to ẽwo to “7 cur⸗ 
mu ire Cautomarx eſtates for payment of bis debts, and died s‘thep. 
hold Court tn thetic olon names:,: anv.grant cepied:in reberiien. accord⸗ 
ing to the Cultome, the Fomecf the ore hathons of the Copihols 
aGigned. by the Shertfe- upon teeavery of the thiry part of the Pan: | 
toz tn Dower ; And it was held, that ie theuld avoid fhe grant made 
bp the tivo aflignep, becaufe the claimes bp Witle of Dower, which ts 
‘patamoint thepebife, 6 pee 


ee OBS. According to the end. 
’ mo ST yg pe, 4. 1* eo Foe 
Krsht-fervice . 1. The Tenant in Rrightfervite, that ts able to performe fhe Cont. pars 1 
the defence of Særvice bimfetfc, map nevertheletie, tC be pleale , perfozme ft bp as 70-b.2 
teRealm. - mother, as well as be that is Eth',-oxan Infant ; 02 a Corporation ag⸗ 
” gucgate of manp, ac; for Sapiers incipit a fine , and the end of this 
Mer vice is for defence dE the Realuts; Mav theretere if tt be none by 
an able ann, {olficient man ana thé end , for wiich the Paty aban: 
| pit, becKeacs , it is dulx petfesnret, as ft ought to be. . 
| Tadertothe - 2196 the Mov tenver a comosiable mariage to fhe hetre female Co.tnit pars 1 
bex ſemale. fpifhitt the siuo-peates , and fhe marrp elfeteiere- within thofe tivo 79.2.1. 
peares, tha 10m that not havs the dorteitare ef the mariage; becauſe 35 H..ti. 
theonelp end, tobich the Statute of Welt. 1. cap. 22. giveth thofe tivo gard. 71: 
xearos, (3 toꝝ the Adꝛd to take bis tender (Co. 156. 71,2. The | 
. . Loyd Parctes cate) 02 rather , that he only not lofe the advantage of 
making bis tender, Aubthe benefit of thoſe two pearés are giver 
' auto him (as it were in liga of tye forfeiture, in cale the beire female 
Moulsreinfe bis tenner ; fap ti hemake tender within the two peares, 
pi fosvaccept $he: fame, awd marep, tounediatelp after mariage fhe ts 
ate fon to, ° _! Poo. gle ert —— 
| 3 Al Gitansge.be saves dp the Lew in an acion reat, mitt, 02 Co. Inftpars 1 
_Eeom fod ** perfonal , ano tt (esteunre that de ta no. Wilaine; the bringing of-a O74 5 
: fe . of Crres: is mo-entrancbifemient ; becutife fhe end of bainging 7° 
. . RDA Watt againG the wihatnd js notto confinence anf new fuit 
. againt bim, but onelp.topefeateveforites Jabgement; 
+ 3 BO a Cable , that is uſen toꝛ the neceary vetence of the Realines oy 104, parts 
Ciftles forde> heſcend fo tipa.og more Copatceturs ,ithis CaMle might be oivioed. 565.24, 
fae, and o- bp Chambers airy Roomes as.cther houtes de ; bat pet for that tt is BraG.).s.fol. 
* probono publice 8% pro defenſiotie regni it fal notbe divided; for ag 76: - | 
on one faith, Proptes jug ꝓladii dividsimon. porett ; Anbðd anotbhet fatty, Pug Fleta hs.c.gs 
Je drow del clches que ne forfite divigon y en Aventure que bk force del Briton 186, 


Reggkne ne defailje par taut : ‘Bat. Catttes oyoatned for another enn, Coibid. grb 
¥ 





z. far habitationand puvate-ufe, ano not Cor fhe neceſſary velence 
the Real mre >. eucyt te beparten bettedertCopatceners as wen as 0: 


ther houſes; and fives map allabe thereat tndotves, bat catinot be of 
Cattles to2 vefence, ¢c, _ fr 5 He 





g% _ Ne Reaſon sg 4.32, 


Co,pidie6.6. .¢ Bets ordained bp the Statute of-21 H. 8. cap 19.. What, if che 
Ze = a Load at —E tenements holden, &c. he may then 
avow, &c. upon the fame lantls , &c. as in lands, &c. within his Fee or 
Seigniory, &c. ‘without naming any perfon cetraine , and without making 

Ayowry upon any perfon certaine, &c. . Here, albett the purview of thts 

Lc be genvrat, petal neteſſary incivents are to be Cupplten ». and the 
Scope ann end of the. Ad to be taken ; Ann therefore , though be 


Colnteparst 6 It a man be outsaines ina perfonal Aion by Procels uport 
.28v. b. 1- 
Litl. * 503. was out iawed, io plend againtt him a Releate of all manner of 
Actons perfonat, that temes to be no plea ; tor bp that Action be Ma 
recoder nothing tn perfonaltie ; Bat the env x the Writ of Erroꝛ is 
. oneiptoreverfetheontlawep, -— : 
Co bid.368. 7 Al the Menant in an AGite-of au houte tefire the Plainttte to 
2.3. bine with hint, tobtch the Plaintife noth accotningip, ard fo they be 
Plowd.Com. oth in the boule together , (atm in truth) one pretenveth one Title, 
TeParfon of and the other another Title; pet the aw, tu this cate, Hall not ade 
 Honylanes cafe HIG the poſſettion in him, that right ath; becanle the Plaintife 
Co.bid.zo9.2. tame mot thither fo claime bis right, but onelp to nine there af the 
+ +> tafldnegof the Denants: Any tt: toni be to his presevice € the Law 
 hould adjudge bint in poſſeſſion, ann (peubtiefiz) a Siretpalier be can: 
fot be; fo2 that he came thither wpon the Tenantã twvitation, 
- Caibidizéy.a, 8A Leale fo2 peares to another to the intent to tris the Witle tr att 
4. 





EjeZione Girma, ig ogt o€-the Statute of 32H. 8 cap. 9. which p10. f 


bibits the buging ann feking of pretencen Rights 2 Titles; becaufe 
ft is directed to a lawfal end, and is in a kino of Courſe of Daw; 
but it tthe made to agreat mart, or anp other, with purpofe te fivap 


Avowry upea 
diftre for 
rent. 


Licenct he 


ſeiſin. 


An cjectiue 
TRE RO 
bought ticle. 


03 countenance the canfe,that is to betaken within the fame Statute, 


| being —* intended (o> the (uppredion of ſuch abuſes in the Com⸗ 
0 Rion: - - , ™ 
Co.lnf.pars1 9 Such contruction wut! be mave cf a fotatute , that the env, {03 
381.b.3. whichit was oyoalned map be alwayes purtucd, infuppretiien of the 
mifchicfe and abbancement of the renteny, as bp this cafe tt appears 
eth; A Fine levied by the husband onelp is within the letter of the 
Statate of Glocefter 6 E; 2. cap. 3. bat the mifchtete teas, that the beire 
was barren of the inberitance-af bis mother , bp the twarrantp of bis 


af bis 
father without Aflets, And this Ac intenven to apply a temwste, viz, - 


that it thoul not barre, aniefle there were Actets anv therefore the 


milchicle ts to be ſuppreiſed ann the remery aBbaLceD, * 


Stacef Glass 
E. 


pT Ze » 
e x 


‘ 


31.3. Toyne 10 The Gouchee cometh into the Court tobe viemed, anv deing View of yeu 


der in aid, 10. pistues, ts awarded of fall age ; Bi not be D to anſwer 
Finch 13. ti be come in to the ſame intent be other proce n “fom ? 


9 E43. 11 She Gouche upen a Grand capead valentiam, dali net lefethe Apparance ef 
Finch, 13. lands, though be cannot fave his vefault ; becaute the procetis isonelp voubec. .- 


_ «11 “to thts end, viz. that be chouid appears, Finchr3,° 0 57 
go Aff,P}.2..~. 32: Aman {pat ts waren: bp WA rit to anfiner to a att , teat 
Finch, bid, not be zrixen toanfiner anp-other matter than ts containen tn that 
c' +: Sait though the Sing be party; Asif by Device tt be foun, that 


lands in Chieie nefcennen ta 1.5, a fool natural, atty that A. occa: | 


pieth them; tobersayora Scire facias goeth out againt A. to anſwer, 
Why the lands thouln nothe fetfen tte the ings harns fo the Idio· 
fp of 1. S. upon thigh A. commeth in any pleans,-that I. S. tober be 
. po, a was 


EAax. 32. the Common Law: 


was of perfed ineinory, mivea re’eale to one B. who enfeofier A 


95 


| Whis is gov endugh hout ewing arty licence of Alienation to vif: 


charge himſelte 02 the purchaftng of thofe lands. 


Pac with Pro- 13 Tenant in taile general having fluea daughter; levies a fine in 


camagions; § = Trinity Terme, and dits in Auguit following , the iſſue immeniatelp 
boise & Formedon , and banging the Wi2tt. the Proclamations are 

; pet in thiscafe the tilue ts barren; foathe end of making the 

9 porlamations ts tot to batre the entatle , becaufe that is barren 


+ before bp the fine; brit the onely enn of making the Proclamations: 


(by the Sratute of 32H. 8.) isto viftingutfh the fine, that thall barre 
the eftate tatle , from a Fine at the Connon Ra ; for the Fine that 
{hall barre tach an effate hall be levied according to the Statute of 
11 H.7. viz. with proclaniattons, €c, 

Sama 32. " 14 She Statute of 32 H.8. cap. 37. fatth, that the husband thal 
* habe an actton of debt fo the arreatages due inthe life tine of his wife 
owt of anv eſtate, tobich be helo in betright: Ano this is to be un 
berfoon as tock of arrearages tue befove as after, mariage + fo2 in 
that Statute the end of naming the Feme (wite) ts onelpto neclare 
and deſcribe the convitton of the Feme, anv nof to imply; that the ars 

reatages ought fo incur after the coverture. 
Where aWrie 15 There is an apparent diverſity betiven a Capias in procette , and 


- fseobe return 2 Capias ad fatisfaciendum ; fo2 tf the Capias tn proseffe be not returned, 


 Collitionho «16 FE a Bithop collate without sit 
| tkkifm. his Cierke ts —* > Pst this that 


| 
| 
, 


ed,and where the arreft is tozctous ; becanfe there the end of the arreſt ts, that the 
hot, party map appeate arp anſwer the Plaintiſe + Wut in all Writs of 
crecution , when the Sheritte aloe noth execute them (as a Capias ad 


. fatisfaciendum, habere facias ſeſmam o2 pélicthonem, fteri facias,liberat,&c. ) 
it the executien be Gulp Gerben, it is good, although the Gilet be not 
returned; for there the Platntife hath the exw; am ef€&ed of his (uit, anv 
then nothing elfeis to be done on his part afterivarns: Wut to cafe 
of an Elegit, betauſe the ertent ts to: be mane bp tuguett, and not 
by the Sberiffe alone, that ought to turned ; other wite it is nos 


thing worth. 
§ to a Charch prefentable, aun 
put the right Patron out of 
oad: * is nothing elfe but T provifien, to the end divine 
erbice map be celebꝛated, untill the Patron pꝛrecent, and it is no 
— — to bis D¥tire to vo, 






male, t might babes bien forfeites fer Treaſon befor the Statute 


i Dypicyenti- «17. MH the Dignity of an Carlevome hav béenintatico to the betres 


26 H. 8. cap. 13. bpteatonof a ſectet Convition in Wats annexed un⸗ 
toit ; for hein are tieates foꝛ tive putpoles, viz; Ad confulendum 


e bis 
ing , his vignity — ) ts — by that Counition 
tinpltciip earuered fo bis eats, Vide. 43. 7. 
8 Whe Scope ann env of everp matter is *hinctyatly to be cond: 
beren ann tf the Scopes anv enn of the matter be fatisfica » shen ta the 
ntatter ttete and the intént thereof alfe accoumplifGes : Ann there: 


—— and are —2 —85. torepretent thene aflant 
= be 


fore in Fopaflues cafe tn the Commentaries, becanfe the ‘Bing oes 
meanes of being intitler to the Cakoute of the Cipan, viz. by cane 
fing tf-fo be weighed, and che end ane Scope of the Statute 
the Wil onn, 

oy Ko iet a pritoner tn execution go aturge wpe boa «Oe 


t being 
7 fu that cate pettopmn » he wag not te tucurte the venaite of forfeiting 


Co.l.g.so.b3 F 


Pe flowes cale 


Co.l.4. 51. big 
Andrew Og- 
sels cafe, 


Co.l.5.90. 4. 3. 
Hoes caſe. 
Treſ. 33 El. 

_ Mounts cafe, 


Coal.é. $8 ar ° 
Bofwels cafe. 


Co.f.7:34:8.48 
Nevits cafe, 


Pl.co. 18d r. 
Fogaffiues cae, | 


7he Beeafoniof:, © Aax zʒ· 


Plowd.com.é7 prellelp agatntt.the tatute of 23 H. 6. cap. ro, because the end anv tite Sheriffs bond 
he ing tent of making that Statute was to prevent all {ach ponds, ec, made void, - 
Naniatham, €02 tbat parpole : that abufe having been much praciſed bp. Sberittes 
cham.  wofore the making of that Statute, - mo a oe 
“Dyer 4Baty, 20 Il the Plaintife impoꝛtune a Juxoꝛ to appeate and pate upon Jurones - - 
32 H.8. the verdict according te bts conicience » albeit be was not ſummoned 
bp the Sheriffe oꝛ his miniſters to appeare , pet this fs not anp un⸗ 
latofull pradife 02 canfe of challenge of the Juror, becanle the ens 
woe be toas impanelled, was to diſchatge a goon conſcience apon che 
ver d. * rsp. 7 hei: “eet 
Co.1.s.87.2,3. .- 21 In debt when the Plaintife hath had execution of the Defen⸗ xcuuon. 
In Blum fields pants ianos, and atter the lands. are ebicted, in ſuch cale before the | 
cate. étatute of 32H.8.5. the wlatntife could sot babe bad a neto ores 
ruution,/ £02 the execution of lands was paluable, and acconntes it =. 
”-zlatw fbr a fatistacion, and to avoid infinitencte, there could be bat my 
one valuable ſatisfaction 02 execution with fatistadton at the Commo 
Baty; but erecution of the boop is not a baluable execution, and theres 
fore the Plaintite after the Wefenvants neath map babe new srecatis 
on, unttti be be fallp ſatisſed, fo? that ts the,end and fruit of his ſuit, 
” Ecfinis rei accendendus eft, & fines mandatorum Domini Regis per refcripta 
fun (pig, brevia) diligenter ſunt obſervaudli. os 
22 ‘Hob, 8 cafe of Effoines. . Sed » 


-_ 


‘ we? FF . a tte see ; F mo aoe 
33 aus adit: medium dsvimitfucms | 
Litt.s 237. I Reteous, Replevin, and Incioture arethré forte of Rent Mees Diſeſa of ox 

vite; becanfe (as Littleam taith) the Row ts ly Chom viftucben of che | 


 @oint - meanestocome by bistent, to) Ie. - | 
Colntpast. The turning of the tohele. Kerang that Cannes to a MPG fs a off. Turing a we- 


261.2.4 teilin of the ptt tt (Ale (o A. ty. Mirrscaps 2. Sect. 15. Britt, 108, 114. ter 
7 118.141.) © 27 Be. I 
Co. ibid. 2 FE aman be diſturbed to enter ano manure bis lan; thts is a Difucbance. « 


Diiſe un ot the land tt ſelte: Ho, Qui obſtruit additum, deſtruit commo- 
dutn:(26 Aff, riz, FE. 4: 2.@pLith — And: therefore 
wyhere it is laid that a man si hot-beputiiteed for (ning of WA zits 
in the Binks Cowrt s beit.of right a2 seats 5 4 és regularly true; bat Replevin. 
it fatieth tn the fpectal cafe of the Glatt of R for the caulear “P 
forefato, Fitz. N. B. 42. 8. a2 F. 3. 15. 43. Aſſ 405,43 E. 3. 20. Faux 
qjuaodygement To. $B:4. 15. per Mole ⸗ R3. 25.3 
Littl. 5 240. _. 3€ the. Dor of xrent Secdice, 02 the Orantee of arent charge 0? Terrified from 
Co.ibid. 162. Sock, be going upon the taap coniftratne faz Che rent, and the Wenant difirzining. | 
> ats.6, . Dearing tt, Cormtats his. way; ane threatens bien in tach fort, that : 
Bric 88. SPDETeupt ppred fo; fearenbehe nite of Life.cp-mensbes + this & als 
Fleca 13.5.7. to aileiſin ofthe rents caufaghafapre: Vnt this muſt net he wvegus 
$-vanus dior, {ed'talis, quicaderp polly in: yuh conſtantem and not 
hcninen vidum & meuiculoſum;; : talis eram dæbet: eſſe mecus, qui in fe 
continte mortis petitukam,& corporacrveimeams tS) hg | 
Co.ibid.i72.b. § AnAnlant cannot make his Aal of non fimmons. (fom accaꝛding Infane thalinot 
'. ta the Parte trstatw, Minor jurere on poreft ) And theretore in that wage... 
Bs. - gatethenefanit: hel Sot grcve bil, fovfieing the meane tacos 
“6-5 Ce vetanit ts twktnatony be Lato, the delauit it ſelte hall wot pre 
— fupice bit, sot pe bore ah cn aT | 
obi 6 St. the weper of a Parke. tell 07 sut ayy Hees, Mode. 07 Tne The Keeper 
— ibilaʒʒt. ——— —— 0 bis ator ule; this is a torteituze of bis ape 
15 E.4 3. office ; for deſtrudton of the vert is, be a meane; deſtructton -of ve⸗ 
E426. diſfon; Soo it ts allo it be pull down attp houſe, wherein ths ber» 
wherrwith the Dior are, fed Tiso utnaur pat ;:6o9 that alto tenneth & 





.. .* sais a ws 


- 


q | 


Efcape. 


futy Releafe 
ofall actions. 


rececovper tt, bat bp Auion, and of that he is batred bp his Releaſe. 


haAlien bine 
ded of Trade, 


Releafe of all 
demands, 


/ 


| Max. 346 : tlie Common Law. | | 95 


the neftruction of the Dear, 23 H. 8. Beudloes encercvefque de Londres & 

Hieron, Co. l. 9. 50. 955 96. 99. 7 fee, 
7 Ff aGaoler, that bath a pattoner in bis cuſtodie upon execution, Co.ibid.260. 

{uffcreth him to go atlarge, thongh ft be twith a keeper, beisliable 2.3. 

to an efcapes fo2 be ought to hey bim in falva & ara cuflodia, to Poxons cafet 

the enn be map the fooner pap bis debt. Cc. 1. 3.43.b.4. ; - 
8 Where a man map enter , a releaſe of al Adfons doth mot barre Co,Inft.parst. 

him of bis right , becaufe he hath anofher remedie, viz. to enter: Wut 286.2.3. 


_ Sebere bis entrp is not latofull, there areleafe of all acions is, bp cons Co-!. 8. 152.8 


1. Sir Edward 


uente, a berre of bis right, becaufe be hath releaſed the meane, cafe. 


toberehp he might recover bis right; As if the Dilſeile releaſe all 


. Actonsto the heir of the Diteifer, tohich ts tn bp defcent, be hath 


no remedie fo recober the lano; becaufe he had no other meanes 0 
9 To hinder an Alten from getting ints his hanvs by Gilt, Crave, — 
o. ether lawſal meanes anp trealite , or other perſonal goons what⸗ _ 
forever , ag alfo an houſe fo2 bis neceſſary habitation , ane conveniencie 
of traning , ann from maintaining anp Action for the fame , tere in 
eed to vente unto him Brave and Wrakich, which ts the life anv 
fapport as of everp Iſland.ſo more efpectallp sf thts Kingoome, oe 
16 Whe reafon, whpa Releaſe of all Demands voth barre a man Co.!.8.194.2, 
of afi his Right, Witle , and Interest fn anp anos, Lenements, 3-Sic Ldward 
Goods, Chattels, ec; is becauſe byfuch a Releafe the meanes any Abam: caſe. 
rementes of recovering them are utterly erttrd, and fo bp confequence, 
the right ana 3 ntoreft in the things themfelves, a 
11 At amen bp ereding a Wuilving 034 Wesr-plte doth Topup ©o.!.9-58.s.2. 
09 binder the light sf bis netabboarshoufe, 034 by butlving an Begs 44! ole. 


. Cote Beer bis neighbours pwelling-boufe be wach annopes the fame, 02 


—— 


An award, 


Jor: renants. 


wakes the aire infectious 02 unbolfome, an Adion apen the cafe Hie 
lie in either of thefe cafes; for berebp be binders an’ interragts the 
peaccable dineRina ef bis neighbour, tobich is the principal env’, fo? 
which the houfe was af Ark ereded. ee ot 

12 A. poflett of a Reale fez seo peares veviſeth tt te B. fo2 life the ree Co.l.10.51.b. 
mainder toC. ann his heires ant dies; bere albeit the whole terme be 3- J 
inB. aud C. bath nothing but a potibitity o> a ſuture Jyterek , any “MPs cakes 
therefore cannot graut it over; pet inasmuch asthe Legacte 03 De⸗ 
bife toC. is in eile and prefent, and therefere may be diſcharged, the 
Intereſt alfo,-tubich ſprings from the wegacie, map like wiſe be pif: 
charges; for, Qui dittruit medium, diftruc finem, And thereforg tf 
ote deviſe to mother 201 when be comes to the age of 24 peares, anv 
die, the Regatoric after the aqe of 2: peares map reltaſe this Z egacte 
and oevife, ane although be aftertwards attaine to the age of 24 
pearess be Hall be barred te recover tt > and vet tn this cafe a Releaſe 
of ali ſuits and vemanes fhall not barre him, 

13 -A. és bonny te B. toftann to the atvary of C, A. before the nap Co.1882. | 
of giting wp the award bifchargeth C. to make any award; 3nthis Vieyers cafe. 
cate, the Baw tofertelt; Aoꝛ how can A. Mane to the award , ther 
bp revoking the Authositp , which be bad given to C. be hinders C. fo. 
win ke tke award, «¢, ° . 

14 Bf there be two Jopn-tenamts tn fe ano one grants a tent...) 
charge in fd , and after celraſeth to hes Companion; $n this cafe, als 3) o¢ 
beit be, to tehentthe Reteate was mabe, farbive the other ; pet Ga® sdargavenies 
be net abeine the charac; becaufe he tebich farbives, bp the accep> cafe. 
tauce of the Releaſe bath deprived bimfeife ef the Wap and meanes of 
atwining the fate chacge: fe2, jus accrefcendi , the right of fucbfoour-thip 
Was the onely mernes to have avotded tf, and the right of furbtoour-thip 
{6 utterly takon aloapbp the retcals, Ls ve. Het 

5 Hee. 


_ 96 
{dyer 176 bt. 
Jang EI, 


Dyet 240. 
45.7 El. 


1 H.6.4. 
, Finch $9. 


- Co.Inft.pars 1 
46.6.4. 
Co,lg.r. 
Clay: ons cafe, 


Co, Inft. pars 1 
48 a4. & 
Ibid.56.b.4. 
Thoroughgoods 
cafe, 


. Co.ibid.48.b.3 | 


Co.l.3.35. 
Jennings and 
Brages cafe. 


A ea‘e for peares, and veliver the Deep, and after, deliver it upon the 


po, 
The Reafon of _ MM ax.34. 

t5 H.8.inthe 32 veare of his Reigne vemileth to Sole Richard Demife of a 
Cromwell the Foꝛreſts of Wayoridge and Sapley ta Com, Hunt. with Forreft. 
the appartenances for 80 peares atthe pearelp rent of twenty nobles, 
Wwith thisclaufe, viz. that Sc Richard Cromwell hfs Executoꝛs and 
Atignes ould during the terme maintaine 100 Dere there, and 
the: 02 the like, thould leave tyere at the enn of fhe terme; Kow 
the Lord North who haa the Fe ſi mple of the ſaid Fczrelts, attemp: 
ten to take the Der, and cite warrants there, but mo of the 
Judges ¢@ Serfeants of both houfes tvere of opinton he could not do ff; 
forall the Game was included in the ty023 and nime of the Forreſt, 
ar dthe hunazes Dear trere not refervento be killeo , 0: anp of them, 
beca iſe then tte Lo North would baw debarres the efle of the 
meattes of preferding the ®ame, and (bp confequent) of performing 
bis Covenant, theendof preſerring them being onetp forthe mathe 
tenance of the Came and F o2retts. . ; 

15 To builo a new houle upon the Wark 02 ſederal qrounds within Naat : 
a Forreſt isa Purpretture and MPufance to the Game, and finable “*"<- 
atthe diſcretion of the Juſtices of the Forreft to Cuf€er it to ſand, 
or other wiſe thep map demoliſh ft at tyeit pleafure;s becaufe it fs a pze- 
jadice to the food of the Deer, for the prelervation whereof the Forreit 
wes oatned, | ; 


34 According to the effe&. 


1 A Dxed delivered bp an Infant, cannot be velivered againe at his Delivery ofs 
fult ace; fo2 ft took fome effect befoze , and was but voidable; But a ‘<4 
Deed delivered bya Feme Covert , o2 a Reieale veltvered to one that 
hat) nothing in the land, map be delivered againc, viz. when fe. 
commeth to be fole, 02 the partp to have fometobat inthe land: For 
the fir veltverp toas meerlyp voto , and took no effec at all, , 

2 It alcafe be mie bp Andentare beariag vate 26 Maii,gc. to holy When a leafe 
fo2-21 pears fromthe pate, a2 Crom the pap of the date, it hall begin fall com- 
oll the 27 Dep of May: but i€the Leaſe beare pate the 26 pay of Mayer, ence. 
to hold from the making hereof, o2 from bertcefozth,tt hall begin on | 
the dap tn which tt was velitered; for the Words of the Indenture are 
mot of anp effect till the velicerp, ano therety, from the making , 02 
from henceforth, taketheic fir effea: Mo allo if the habendum befo2 
the terme.cf 21 peares Without mentioning when tt thall begin, tt 
{hall bec in from the Beltberp; forthere the words take effet: but if it 
be adic confectionis, then it Mall begin on the nert de pafter the delide⸗ 
rp. Vide lax. 8.2. . , ' 

1 Sf a man deltver a Deenot Feofment upon the land in same o€ Livery of ſer 
Seifir of all thelanos contatned inthe Wien, thists a good Lirery; fin. | 
hut if aman onelp deliver the Deen of feofment upon the land with⸗ | 
oat menfiont ¢ that itis t1 nameot Liberp, ec, this amounts to no | 
Lirery cf the land.fo2 it hath anather operation to take effect as a Dep, : 
Co. 1. 6. : 6. Sharps cafe. & 1. 9.137. ; - | 

4 Xf aman be diſſeiſed, ano make a Den of feofment, anda Wete Livery of feifin | 
ter of Attoziep to enterand take pofletlton ; anvatterto make Wthee dy Attorney, 
tꝰ ſecur dam to mamcane, this is a god feofment, aibett he was out 
of poſſeſſien at the time of the Charter made; for the Authoritp citen 
bp the Wetter of Attorney is erecufow , and norging pater by the ve- 
itberp of the Deen , til Diterpof Hetfin was mave: Am in ancient 
Letters of Attornep potver is gtten to others to take poſſeſſion fo 
the Feoffor : Wut if a man be dilleiſed, and make a iwriting ofa 





ground, 


Mik 34. the Common Law: | 97 


—E ground; the feconp veliperp is void; forthe firf€ veliverp made its . 
| Deen; and in as ninch as the Weafe for peares mult take effec bp 2 
the neliverp of the Dev, therefore the Denoeltvered tohen he was X 
out of poſſeſſion was voide: bat fo it fs not of a Charter of Feof⸗ 
| ment; fo2 that takes effect bp the Livery and Seifins And inthe other 
cafe if the ellos hav deltvered it as a Scrotyle ta bs deltvered as bis 
D ed upon the ground,thts hap been goo, ey, 
: & 5 Aman hath tlue a Sonne and dieth, and the wite dieth alfo; Co.laſt.pars 1 
Yeliag te. “* gchen lanes are letter fo2 life, the remainver to the beires of the 13.0.2 | 
P wife, the Sanne dieth without tfue ; Anthis cafe the betres ofthe 
| pict of the Father hall inberit,and not the heires ofthe part of the Mo⸗ 
ther; becaufe ft took ¢ fect and veſted inthe Sonne as a purchaſer. | 
“prongs 6 It there be W023, Feme mefne, and Tenant, and the meſne Co.ibid, 388. 
eae of bind per felfe aun her hetres bp ber Den to the acquittal of the Wes 3.13. 

; nant , the mefnetakes hasband, fhe Tenant bp bis Ded granteth to 
theh asbano ann hfs beires,that be and bis heites (hall not be bound to 
acquital, the busband anv wile habe tue and bic, this tue being 
boundas heire tobts mother , thall not take benefit of the ſaid grant 
of diſcharge, for that eytenos to the betres of the part of the father, 
ann not fo the bcires of the part of the mother ) and theretore the bette 
of the mothers part was bound tothe acquital, -  - 

Where the 7 It the husband alfen bis land , and then the trite ts attainted of 
' Feme thal Felony , hotvts the vifablen , but ff the be pardoned before the death 
havedower, of fhe busband, the thal be envotves ; So if the Sonne endow his 
andwherenot. wiſe at the age of 7 peares ex affenfu patris , il the before the neath of 
Her husband attaine to the age of 9 veares, the Dower ts goon; fo2 
in thefe two cafes the right of Dower tooke effec in the life time of 
the busband bp reafon of thecapacttp, which the wives had to take 
it : Wut otbertoife tt is of an o2tgtnal abfolute diſabilitp; asif a 
mantake an Alien to wife, and after the husband alfen the land, 
and after fhe is made Denizen, the husband dieth, fhe thal not be 
endowed; becaufe ber capacity and poflibtlitp to be envowen came bp 
| the Dentsition ; otherivife it were tt the were naturalized bp Ac of 
. Parliament ;,for that makes her as abfolutelp capable, as if foe 
e _ Wwerea fubject bowe, 
a & AC the Father contep bis lands holden by Rnight⸗ſervice either co. bid ta, 
Wadhip. ot the Ring 03 of anp meane 3020, to bis mtonle Sonne in tatle, 3. 
the rematnoer tothe poungeft Sonne tt Fe, ann oleth, the eldeſt 14ElDy. 308. 
being within age, and the King 02 Bow fetse the boop together. sar. Dy-13@- 
with part of the land according to the Statute of.32 and 34 0f H.8. in 
this cafe if the middle b2other die without tue, the hing o2 the 
Loꝛd thal not have any benefit of the Statute againt him in remain⸗ 
der; forthe Statute was once ſatisfied, and the Statute ertendeth 
not to him in remainder. Co,!. 2.93.94. Binghams cafe 5 arid Northe - 
cots cafe. Co. l. 10.80, b. Loveyes cate, W 
nares in 9 When Litdeton faith, that everp Wenure wiich is not Knight-fer- Co. ibid.86.a; 

, vice fg Tenure tt Soccage , he there (peaketh of Soccage as ft is arge⸗ 3.&108.b.2, 
Iptaken, and ſo called ab efiectu, that ts, al Tenures, tobich hath Liccl-S «18. 
the like effets and incidents belonging to them, as Soccage bath, 
are termed Tenures in Soccage, albeit ertginallp ferbice of the Plough 
was not referben; as if o2iginralip a Roſe, a patre of gilt Spars, a 
Rent oꝛ the ltke were referbed, 02 that the Tenant thould bolo . -_ 
the lanes tobe Ultorem iceleratorum condemnatorum , ut alio fufpendio, a- Ockam 51,26, 
_ hos membrorum detruncatione , vel aliis modis juxta quantitatem perpe= 
trati ſceleris puniat , that is, to be a Hangman 93 Executioner, It feemes 
in anctent times fuch Offices were not Woluntiers, 102 to be hired tor 
lucte, but were to bg Bound thoreunto y Tenure. 4 

10 


Co. ibid.33 uh, 


vw 
é 


8 oe The Reafon of - Max. 34s 


‘Co.ibid. gaa, . 10 & Tenant holdeth land of.a Withop bp Bulabt-terbice, which Chace 


3 4 Scigniorp the Bishop hath in the right of bis Biſhoprick⸗ the Tenant 


Wlarowip, bat his Crecutorw., fo albeit the Bichop bath te . ‘ - 


a ¢,. 8 


217. a he ares, and aiverp of Meta ts mane unto himbpforce of the Orant; 
— athis cate the Grantæ bath. Ie ſunple convitional,sc, anv it pepe 
neot pap to the Grantor the go marks toithia the firif tivo peatce, 

thea immeniatelp after thofe two peares pall, foe ste ano F is 

tenant ig ano hal beanjungen inthe Grantor, ec, And the reatont - - 


a 


pf this cate is grounded upouthe effed, thatthe Aivery take at fills: - 
foo bp the tafe of Lawa Afverp of Seilin mull patle a prefent res 
palp to forme pexton ‘anpcannot give a Freehold in futuro,; as it matt 
bo inthis cafe it alter Riverp of Seifin mane, she Freehold and In⸗ 

peritance moulbnot palle prefentlp, bat erped antifl the Condition 


be performed; Ano therefore € a Wealefor peavesbe maye, tobeght = - - 


- at Michaelmas , the remainder ober to another in fie, if the Artter 


make Literpof Meifitt before Michaclmas, the Literp is voide, bes 


caute if it Mould woꝛkẽ At all , it muſt take effet prefertip, ano 


Co.ibid.ar7.b.. cannot erped : Aun there ts a diverſitp (in thecale abote put)betioen = 


oa a WeAle toy life, and ¢ Weate fa2 peares; Corin cafe a Leate fo? tile 


fuitp ath aConvition to have Fe, the Fe Ample pattety wnot, betoje-” | 
\ ‘the perfoimance of the Condition, fo2 that the Livero rap” prefer wen ee 


Ip Work upon the Frebold; but otherwiſe tt is inthe cafe of a eats * . 


fo) peares: There is allo a diverſity between Bnberifances, that lie 


J “hss low the FF & Ample (hall. not patle prefentip ; bocauſe in that cate ro Bie 


+ we 


dition. 


Cogbidias a. 13 It a Deen be wape and pated ina forraigne Bingoome > oflants - 
Ty ceo _Witbttl England, yet C Livery and Seitin de mane, Secundumformam ¢ rey: 
; {hat pate; tor the iand patteth,ann the grant takes effit goa 


“Coibidagids 14 Where We adteerhty vet wæn a Feotment of lann(at this dap) up⸗ 
a on confidence , 02. tothe tatent to performe bis lalt Miu; anna Fe⸗⸗ 


“9; 


cy, ‘effates, as he Saat appotnt bp bis att Gl: fo), inthe firtt tate, the- 
ous 2" Mmpateth bp the CT, and not bp the Feoſment, becaufe Alter. 


She. Fegiinent the Feottoꝛ twas ſeited in Fee ſimple as be was.bes: 
Co. 1.6: fo. 17;, BORE? HF Mbit the lattet cale» the will purfuing, bis. power is but a? 
‘kisi rt * giregian ok the utes af the Feotatent , ano ths, ef 
mart Claet stagrat Whe ube -tapity tere ratTe> upon 

— .: * 


- 


( Ny 








feofm 


¢ 


- 
’ 


e 
— 
. 


Max. 34, the Common Law. | 99 


Remainder 
god though 


particular 


‘hate caile. 


both thofe cafes, the Feoffees are ſeiſed to the ufe of the Feoctor anv 

his heires in the mean time, | ,, Colnftparst. 
15 Jf the Leſlor vifietle A. Leſſee for itte , am make a Realefo 3... 

B. for the life of A. the rematnder fo C. tu fec; here, albeit A. re-enter, : 

anv vefeat the eſfate forltfe, petthe remainnertoC. being once veſt⸗ 


enby coon Title thal not be avoided: So it is if Neale be mave 


' fo an Intant for life, the remainder tn Fee , the Intant at hts tall age 


nifagregsfo the eſtate fo2 life, petts the remainder good; becaule tf 


‘Spas once veſted bp goon Title. And therefore although it be regular⸗ 


— Angpftate fer- 
} kd by Aorn- 


Warranty 
makes a dif- 
continuance. 


° Warranty of 


aninfant void. 


Jades Richels 
cafe... 


A fine cannot ° 


lp true ,.fhat twhentye particular effate ts deſeated, the remainder de⸗ 
pending thereupen hall be alfo nefeated ; pet that rule fatles én theſe 
and fhe likecafes ; Wut tn both thefe cafes there was a particalar 
eftate; at the time of fhe remainder created, | 

16 Z£ the Wow grants the ferbices of his Tenant toa man, any Litt. $532. | 
after bp a Deed bearing a later Date , he crants the fame Services Co.ibid.310.8, 
fo another , anv the Tenant attoznes to the ſecond @rantee ; bere, 3° 
the la @rantce hall bave the Services; and albett afteriwaros the 
Tenant will attorne fo the ſirſt Orantee,(t ts cleerlp voiv,¢c. 

17 Al a man ſeiſed ot lands in taile, devifeth them to another ttt picts 624. 
fee, and die, andthe other enter, ec. thisis no diſcont inuance, bes Co.ibid.334.b. 
canfe no Difcontinuance can be mode bp Tenant tn Wail, batfuch as 3. 
is made a") taketh effect tn bts life time, W 

18 zk two Zopr-tenants within age make a Feofment᷑ in Fee,and. Liul. § 634. 
one of fren dics, andthe other ſurvives, in as much as both the In⸗ Co.ibid.33 7. aỹ 
farit-@né «ht bane fopntly entred inthetr lives, that right thal wholp 3- 
accrue to amt thet furbives , and be fhall enter into the inbole, ec, bat Corl.8.43.8,36 
in this cafe if one, of the Jopr-tenants had made a Feofment in Fee, 
and died, the right would not babe ſurvived; becauſe the feyeratice 
of the Joputure took effet in both their lives time, Whittinghams 


cale, 


19 Jn many cafes a Warranty added to a conveyance is ſais to Co, tid 334.0. 
make a diſcontinunnce ab effectu, although bethat mane the conmbep- 3. 
ance tors never feifed bp force of the eſtate tafle; becanfe it taketh a⸗ 9 E419. 12. 
{orp the entrp of hfm that richt bath , asa diſcontinuance voth: Ag ©4-11.21E. 
ff Tenent in tatle be viffetferyann dieth; and the iſſue in tatle releafe 497° 
to the Ditcifor with Warranty; Jn this cafe the tſſue was never 
feifen by force of the tatle, and pet thts bath the effea of a diſcontinu . 
ance by reafon of the Clarranty. . ¢ 

20 It aman of fall age andan Jnfant makea Feofnient tn Fee Co ibidgc7b. 
with Warrantp, this Warranty ts not void in part, and good in 4 


—E 


part, but it is goon for the whole againſt the man of full age, and 


void again the Infant: fo2, albetttbe Feofment of an Jntant pale 
fing bp Wtoerp of Seifin be voioable, pet bis Warranty, which taketh 
‘effect onelp bp Deen, is meerelp void. : | 

23 Jutttce Richel tu the ttmeof R.2. gabe hts lands fo his clock Littl, §.720, 
Sorte , upon Condition that if he ſhould alte them in Fee, ec, that 723. 
then bis eftate ſhould ceafe anv be void, ann that thep ſhould rematne Co. ibid.378. 
tothe ſetond Sonne and the heires males of his body, ¢c, this was a 28,29 Te . 
void limitation ; becauſe if the eideſt Sonne thouln alien the iands tn 23% Te 
Fee, ec, thenisthe Frank-tenement and the Fee ſimple tthe Alte corpes cafe. 
enee, and matt neevs (ettle and take, effect in him and none other; 
and then how can it remaine to the fecond @omre, ¢c. 02 how can the 
fecond Sonne enter upon the Alienee , when be bad no right. before 
the Alienatioy , netther fnce the Altenatton coniv.be potliblp have 
any? : 


22 It a man make a Leaſe for lites apott Condition, that if the Co.ibid.378.b. 


— doub- Leſſor grant ovor the reverſton, that ie the Meller hall have Fee; 3- 
< ; . ., 3 


here, 


oO The Reafon of &M ax. 34. 
here , € the Medley Grant the reveriion by Fite, the Leflee Hall tot 
hate: ee ; for when the tne transferreth the Fee to the Conale, 
that effate is ſo ſetled, amd takes ſuch effec tn bim, that the fame 
F ine cannot work an eſtate tt the Ledee alfo; for one Alienation cat: 
" not bet an efate of one and the fame land to tive feesral perfons at 
one and the ſame time. 
Co.}.2.23.b.4. 33 Wilken things, that lie in grant, anvtake theft eflence and effect Premiflcsand 
Balwins cafe, by the vetiverp of the Deen without other Ceremony, are granted fo Hatendum ¢- 
one and bts beires, Habendum fo2 peares oꝛ life; there the Habendnm ‘Ye 
fs repugnant and void: asif aman grant rent, Commott, ec, ont of 
his lane bp the premiffes of the Deed to one ane his hetres , Habendum 
for peates 02 life, the Habendum ts repuguant; ſoꝛ Fee vid palle bp 
the pꝛemiſſes bp the neliterp of the Deen, and therefore the Habendum | 
fog peates 02 foꝛ Ufe is vets : Againg; if ene by Ded grant a rent in 
efile, 03  Meigntodp in the premiffes toone ann bis heires, Habendum 
to the Orantes for peares oꝛ for life: Pere, albeit another Ceremonp 
isrequifite (viz. Attoꝛnement) befines the veligery ef theDear, pet 
in as mach as thep are things that lic in grant ann al the etates 
viz, it Fee, {02 peares, oꝛ liſe, ought to haves one andthe fame Ceres 
miowy to pale thent, viz. Attomnement ; for that caufe the Habendum - 
isin that cale alfoanjungen veto, 3. toben lano is giten bp Den tn 
Fee bp the premifles, Habendum to the Lelſſee for Ufs, there alfotbe 
Hebendum is void; becaale the fame Ceremony is requiiite to both the 
eſtates, and ft that be taken mo fopibtp again& the Feoffor. 
4. Giben to the eate limited bp the premifies a Ceremonp is aut 
fite fo the petfedion ef the eftate, and to the effate iimites bp the Ha- 
bendum nothing ts requifiteto the perfection ane effence of ft, but ous⸗ 
ly the delivery of the Dees ; In that cafe, although the Habendam be 
of a leGe effate then is mentioned tn the premittes, pet the Habendam 
foal Land; as ff land begivento a man and his beires Habendum fe — 
pedrss ; hereto the Fee Ample limiten in the premiffes tt ts requt. 
fitsto babe Livery ann Hein, and unti® Riverp be hav nothing 
palleth but an sitate at toil (ifthe Deen fhontn goo further) but bp 
the Habendum (93 peares, the eftate takes effet immestatelp upon the 
delivery of the Deed although Wiverp of Mein be never given, 
Co. 1.4.61. 24 & Fema Sols makes a Leaſe ſor ite rendring rent, anvafter pene sate 
Ferfeand  kpber Deepgrants the Reverſten to another, and after and befoze Anocmcetent 
Hemblings cafes Attoynement marries with the Grantee; dere, this wtariage was - 
a K.>. Atotn- not a counterswtatip of the Attosnenent, no mio than it the bad 
ment, æc. married with anp other Eranger; becanfe, tn that cafe, tohen the Feme 
| bhy her Devo fealen ann vstiveren bad granted the reverfonto auether, 
thatgrant tok (uch effect againt ber ſelfe, the conin notbp any words, 
— the could ufe, counter-mann tt befoze of after the taking of the 
: | aron. | 
Co,|.4.70.b4. 25 FE man hargaine and fell lands to attotger by Dees indented, rieeand Bar 
. Hindescafe. and alla levy a Fine of the fame lanvs unto the Bargainee, anvaf: caine and 
ter the Deenis inrotien accoꝛding to the Statute; Anthis cafe, the Sale. 
Grantee hak be in bp the Fite, and not bp the Deen inrollen; for 
whon the Fee ſimpue pak by the Fine to the Connfee and bis heires, 
the inroBement of the Deen invented afferivards cannot devel and 
turne the eflate out of him, wabich was abfointetp eſtabliſhed in him 
bp the F ine;fos thea toberens de twas in detore tn the per, be foal be now 
Ut the polt, inbich cannet be; And when the Common Daw anv Stace 
tule Law concarre, the Common % ato hal be preferren, 
Co. 1.4.89.b.4. 26 Gibena Countefle retatnes tive Chaplains , thofe tivo are each A Cownceff> 
Druvies cafe. of themt Capable ef a Ditpentation bp force of the Statute of 21H. 8, burtwo Chap | 





codons cok,’ cap. 13. but when te path fo retainen to, the Statute iserecuten; leim. 


fos 


8 


EM ace. 


Feſentee fr ft 
feeond in 
E 6 and :Qu. 
(Eliz. and Qu. 
Maries time. 
r 


* of non ef 
Amor 
— f 
Aion. 

L 


ros . . — ease 
34. the Common Law: 

for the cannot have moze than thofe> capable of a Diſpenſation any the 
retainer of a third, inthe life time of the tive fire , cannot deveſt the 
eipacitp of Difpentatton , which was at Ar veften in them bp 
their retainer, tomake the thira capable of a Diſpenſation within the 
Statute; albeit he thoniv ſurvtve both the Krif ; becauſe the retainer 
bas an ebil contmencement to take benefit of the Statute , for als 
though a Countede map have asmanp Chaplains as the pleafeth at 
the Common date, pet the cat not have more than tivo capable of a 
Diſpenſation, by force of the Statute, . 

27 Hf tte hare Title to prefent bp turne, and the one prefents 
bis Clerke, who is Admitted, Inſtitated, ec. am after fs neprbes 
fo2 crime,o2 herefie, ec. pet he Hall not prefent againe, bat this hall 
ſerve foꝛ bistarne; Sot be prefent mere hicus, which was Aomit: 
ted, Initttuted, ec, although be be veclaren bp fentence to be incapes 
ble , ano therefore pote ab inxio, pet becanfe the Church was full 


10! 


Co.Lg.r03. 
winfers eafe. 


untill the fentence peclaratozp came, that Hall fervefor bistarne, bes 


caufe it was but botpable ; as in the cafe of Littleton, ifthe Lo marrp 


his ward within age of confent , and alter be dilagree unto tt, anvfe - 


foas ito mariage ab initio, pet he ſhall not marry him afterinarng; Bo 
(27 H. 6. Gard 118.) if the Guardian marrp bis Ward, and after 
thep are divoꝛced caufa precontiactus, pet he fall uot hate the mart: 
age cf him agaite: But when the Aomiffion and Anitation are 
meerip void, then tuifbout quettfow that teal not ferte ſor a turne; 


had notfubferibes te the Articles. «c. accoꝛding tothe statate 13 El. 


bp which in Cuchcafe the Admiſſion, InBitution ano Bnoucion are ~ 


all void as. Likewiſe where tivo were fo prefent bpturne, and one 


ꝛelented in E. 6. timebis Clerke, fhoin Queen Maries time toas 
- Beprived bp fentence,-anv then the other prefenten bis Cisrks, the . 
e 


fn 1 Eliz. gone atfo depribed bp ſentente, and by the fame ſentenc 

firk Prefentee twas reſtored, anv affer vied; tn thts cafe ths Patron 
of thc fecond Prefentee Gall not looſe his turne; Foꝛ although the fe. 
cond Prefentce was perſon fo? the time toaR purpoles, ano the firk 
Pꝛeſentee daring the Ir deprivation was net Incumbent, pet when 
the fecond fentence came, the Gril Preſentee was Incumbent ae 
game bp fore of bis Rr Prelentatton , Aomidten, ec, ann there 
needed ito new Prefentation, ec, and therefore toben this firkt Pze⸗ 


 fentee dics (who was thei in conrfe the lat Incumbent) the Patron 


ef thefecend Prelentee muſt needs prefent in the nert tarne; bat if 
the fir Preſentee hav vienbelors the fecews fentence , 02 hav not res 


verfeo the &rft ſentente, ther the Patron of the lak Pr efentce had en⸗ 


fcped his turne, and contd not babe prefenten againe. 

28 Asconcerning the tender of money upon a Mortgage, Pond, 
€c, upon a certaine dap therein limited, although the laf tims of pap. 
ment of che money by force of the Condition be fuch a conventent tine 
before ſun⸗ſet, as that the monep may be tolo before the Sun be fet, 


23 Bliz, Dyer, 
agit his Prefentes had been Admitted, AnEituten ano Inducted, bat PFl. utimo. 


Co.l.5.114.b.2 


wades 


et t€ tender be made unto him , that ought to recetve tt, atthe place | 


ffievin the Convitton at anp time of tee nap. ane be refufe if, the 
Convitton ts faven for ever , and the Portgager oꝛ DObliver need ot 
to make tender of it agatne at the la& infant of the pap, as afore⸗ 
fain: for by the erprefle letter of the Convition the money fs fo be 
pats upon the aap invefinttelp, andthe Baty allignes the latt infant, 
tefhe end neither of the parties ſhould loſe their labour in attensing 
the papiment,¢c, 


cafe. 


29 Anal cafes tohen a Deed is onely voidable at the time of the Cols 


Auion brought (as fo Infancy, Dares, cathe ithe) the Defensant 
ought fo plea Judgement fi Adtien, ane iret , non eft faStum (1 H.7.15.) 
we 


eaſe. 


102 


PI. com.66- 


The Reafon of  - SMau34 


So alfo when the Deed is void by Ad. of Parliament be ought not fe 
plead non eft factum , but in conſtrucion of Lat, the Deen is tobe 
aboided by ſpecial pleaning », taking avbantage of the Ac of Parlia⸗ 
ment? fo2 albett the Ad latth the Dbligatfon 02 other Wiiting Mall 
be poia , vet the Law implicitip requires order, which ought to be 
purfuen bp the Dbligoz, ec. .As tf an Dbligation be made fo the 
Sheriſffe againit the Statute of 23H. 6. cap. 10. oꝛ to one again€ the 
Statate of Ufury, 13 Eliz. cap. 8. in thofeand thelike cafes the De⸗ 
fendant ought to conclude, Judgement fi: Action and cannot plead non 
elt factum (7 E. 4, 5. 7 E. 6. Br. non eft factum 14.) agatnil the opinton 
of Montague tn Dyve- and Maninghams cafein the Commentaries :, As 


gaine, when the Dbligatton o2 other G@ riting took at firll effed, © 


and twas once revera hfs Deed , but afterwards before the Action 


* pleanes non cit factum, anpbefore the Dap of Apparence of the In⸗ 


Cel. 6. I Se 
Treports cafe. 


brought became no Ded, as bp rafure, addition, alteration , breaks 
tug of the Seal op the like, inthele cafes albeit it were fometimes 
bis Den, pet map the Defendant ſafely plead, non eft factum 5 fo? 
doubtleſſe, at the time of the plea (which ts in the prefent- tenures) 
it tuas not bis Deen, In Dyer 36.8. 59. In debt, the Defenvant 


quett, the mice hav eaten the Rabel, anto which the Seal was fires, 
bp the negligence of the Clerke , tn tobofe cuſtodie tt twas kepts 
whereupon the Quftices commanded the Jurp, that, if. thep foand 
} it as bis Deen atp time of p plea pleaded, thep thoula then give a ſpe⸗ 


tial Verdict, which they vin accoringip. Blan Dbligation be delives | 


redto another to the ufe of the Obligee, ano the Dblige refuleth ft 


upon tenver, in this cafe the delivery hath loft its force, and the Ob⸗ 


lice can never agree to tt afferivaras, and then alſo the Dbliges map 


fafelp plead ,non eft factum, again the opinion in Dyer, 1 Eliz. 167. 
So alfo tf an Dbligatton be mane to a Feme Covert, anv the Ba⸗ 


ron bifagré to it, the Obligoꝛ map plead non eft factum; for bp the res 
fufalthe Dbligation lofeth tts fore, anv becomes no Des, And by 
thefe refolntions the Quare in Dyer, 2. Mar. 112. and the difagreeing opi- 
nions in 14H.8, 28. Dyye and Maninghams cafe 66. 1H. 7.15. Dyer 
-4 Eliz. 167. and other places are well reconciled, 

30 A. Tenant fo2 Hfe the remainder to B. in F& fopn tna Leaſe to 
C. this immeotatelp after the delfverp takes effect in this manner, it is 
the Veaſe of A. during bis life , anv the Confirmation of B. and after 
the neath of A. it isthe Leaſe of B. and the Confirmation of A. accor 
bing to p optnion ef Dyer ¢ Brown,M.6, and 7Eliz.234,235. ann therefore 
in an Ejectione firma bgongbt bp C. if be count of a fopnt Demife front 


_ A, ana B. bis count fs not good. And in that cafe although the Leaſe 


be bp Deninoenten, pet hall it not worke anp concluffon ; for when 


the Ded.enures by palling of an intereſt (as tnt bis cafe it doth) it hall 


Co.1.6.74.2.3. 
Sic Drue Dru- 
ries cafe. 


- Co,t7.17.b.3. 
Gatvins cafe, 


not be faker fo2 anp concluffon, no moe than a Leaſe fo. peares of 
the Tenant for life bp Ded tnoented thall be au Coppel after his 
bert becante atthe beginning tt took effea bp way of paſſing an In⸗ 
ferew, : 

31 Aken Tenant bp Knisht Service dies, his heire within age, 
pꝛeſentlythe value of bis mariage; aga Chattel takes fuch effed and 
ts [o vetted in the How (24 E. 3.25. V. N. Br. 27E. 3.) that albeit fuch 
an beire within age be made a night, andto that purpofe tn Junge 


ment of Raw ts eſteemed of the fall age of 21 pearcs, pet Mall the 


aL ow have the balue of bis mariage, as well as the cuſtodie of his lane 
fill hts age of 21 peares, which laſt to remove al doubt, was expꝛeſſely 
given to the 9020 bp Magna carta cap. 3. | : 
32 If a King bath a Ringdome by Title of vefcent toberethe Laws 
habe taken goon effea and roating, in as much as bp the Laͤws of that 


B ings 


@. 






. 
2 
‘ 
* 





U — 


—EDE ay the Connon Lai | ke. 


Lawes with- dome be path inherit it, be. cannot change thoce alten of himtelle, 


103 


ouParlia- without confent bf Perltament {Me wplotica inxihach a Coitign 


Ringoome by :Conquet, As: Beie-H.. 25 had Ireliadi alter Pins. 


John bad given unto then (betug under bis obenierce ann. ſũbjenion) 


the Laws af Encland,, forthe governwent of. that. Countyy,ig ſuccd⸗ 


Pee Sat ing Kingeould alter Fie tame Witfosit arliament. 
—— . 23 Dhe Orarike of a rent charge’ if out ‘of Ian acktiotleticeth 
— a Recognitaucẽ , and aſterwarda yeldatt @. fo thie Werre-tenant, the. 
spent ater", Conule, tucth Ceechition ania etscnyy the.rene , notwithttanning bp. 
eFecre-tenant. . tHe relcate itis ertinantthen; ‘tye the Reca iattitance took effeg to charge 
the veut betore the. 'e piguifista 5 aD fen art ft Mall be table to 
. theertent., chote. bated teeter ff es and ge tote Counter, 
| _ foal Not — ———— 
— .24.34 — an Abbowlou in Fe >. ‘with. fs ‘toia, and 
sid. Gate gene e King gtants atvap the Aototofon tn Fee; 
the S 10 Oo a nat £9 thts abofoante :, Paid th the B ints hath 
an Advowlo bpcrafon df the, temporaltics of a Bicuon tick, ‘Which ts 











* voið and D . 
: tempeaalts 





C3). 1 ‘he. Yaa. prefent fo the. Advowton, arid tet tht Bi⸗ 


. —— the Ikifie tetkbics tothe dafthop the | 


a e 
oe se 


4 

oo og 
Co,1.7.38 ob. 30. 
&c.: 


— 
b calc. 


Fitz. 33NO, : 
Pia.” * 


—W 


, BEL UE 
thop fo fyis apoidance; becanfe the pretentation (basa CBattel tobich . 


— ed in hint before he reſtored the temporaltſes Bait the eirt fle’... 
—— — Ping, anohathits petthe Bing fhall preſent tb the: fe 
voided during the time, that the Apyoowiyy . and - 


— — — taf —— qua ſupra. Likewile if aman be 
aoe _ feifen of an ihe Bis in Fer in sods 02 


— ——— —— a — ga soyattel yew! any fes.’ 
: co ct bette tale be the: pre⸗ 
eis “Teatation tab anak the pC the Nuni et, the @recti- 
. . £638 of the Tenani bead Kf, 
Tene 35 Whe Termor fos tine the picibatétion: whith) ay baridg: 
| the terme, albeit during the tering he biter. not tothe Asbotifon: . 


So if a Wicarage happen to be votd, and before the P wih can pres. 
~ fent be eee a Bichop, * ae — prefent to that ichtage; be⸗ 
+ saute veſter tf 
Where ethe., A "i Guoean marrp ark After the aͤge tf 14 peures,att 
Guardian thal ithe: Hetce i ta bp a ſtranger, pet the Gudrntan that ot 
ean ii gv} 


* at havowd- | # 
vithmeni.: . 


om 


“4 Chanel It a mat he Guardian in right of bis ‘waite, although bis 
veficd, |. * — in ‘some hd fhe Wardwiy tt isa Chattel veſt⸗ 


: oe 77 3 * Foot iy tion Condftion be aigeiter, and attet bind him⸗ 
‘condgcionnet felts ita Statute Btaple, o2 Perchant, dz ina Recosnifance , 07 take 
— — vate tage nfo him of performing the Condition; fo thats 

; — — is not charged therewith, neither ts theland 


. the zs utiles teleaté.the statute or Recogntfance, and 
. after 
‘plight anid, —— when the land was conbeped unto him. 


— 9 te an @ateer Leaſe ts ipfo facto toto by a Conpition 0 
— ea Ainittatiſũ, no acceptance of the rent after cai make ft to hate a conti· 
— nuance: icon nes att @ate 07 Leaſe voidable bp entry. 


# 


re 7 | : 35 —J— 


ce Appenpant toa M#anno2, « ; 
~ “arin the Advowſon oojies; andbewied, his €rccutozs fball bate the... 


— in stuart een — — becaule, in that cafe tt 
— J etter both eritershe nmap perfoame the C onnition tn the. lame — 


E 


Fitz. 34.b.8&N' 


Fratgnde 


ent, becaulẽ be bath bad the effet of bie maris 


Faz. > 


Co,Inft. pars ¥ 


a2 2.4. 3. 


Co. id's 215. a 
Ie 


©. 
ws 
soe 


‘ ¢ — * 


14 


Co Inf. pars 1 
16.2. 


Co. ibid. .8,b.1. 
Bra. I. 3. fo. 
$8. 

Fleta J. 1.cap. 
Xo. 


Co.bid.8).a.1. 


The Reaon of  =»- A ax54. 


35. He that cannot have or perfornie the effect or confequence of 
a thing , fhall not have the thing it felfe. 


1 It a manbe called bp Writ to the Warlfament, and the Wi2it is NoPeer wm | 
deltveres anto him , ano be fit fn Parliament bp force of that MWeit, he leſſe be Gr. 
ts foꝛ eber after a Baron 02 Weer of the Parltament, anv therebp bis. ’ 
bloud ts ennobled to him arn bis lineal beires; but i be die before be fits 
in Parliament , he ts no Baron 02 Per nefther hall he o2 his reap anp 
benefit of the Grit ; becaufe (being preventen bp death) be cannot per: 
forme the effet oꝛ confequence of the Writ, which ts, perfonaliter in- . 
terefle cum Rege & cum Prelatis . magnatibus &c. Super arduis & urgentibus 
negotiis 8&c.confiliam {uum impenfurum,gcc. * 

2 An Infant within age, that is not in cuſtody of another, cannot an Infancg,. 
be Guardian in Soccage; becaufe no Wait of account cam Ite againit cannocbe 
an Infant. 303, as Bracton faith , Alium regere non poteft , quifeipfum Guardiaa, -, | 
regere non novit: Oꝛ ag Fleta, Minor: minorem cuftodire non debet, alios | 
enim prefumiter male regere,qui ſeipſũ regere nefcit: And bp f like reafon, An 
man non compos mentis, a Lunatich, aman cæcus & mutus, 02 furdus 
& mutus , 92 qieper removes bp a Writ de leproio amoyendo cannot be 
Ouarrtan tt Poccage, | | 
_ 3 A Guarotan in Soccage Mall not prefent toa Wenefice in the , uardi 

tight of the betre; becanfe be cannot be accomptable therefoze, f02 connor 
that be catt make no benefit thereef; for the Law doth abhor Simonp, prefent to 


62 ANP corrupt contrad foo Wenefices ; Ano therefore tn that cafe the a Beneßce. 


Co ibid.Too.2. 
4. 


o.tbid.102.2. 
30 | 


Licel. §. 194. 
Co. bid.: 26.4. 
Ae 


Co. ibid.139.8. 
4. . 


Co, ibid.218,a: 
3,% 4. 


heire hall prefent himſelte. Le, — | 

4 3€ two Sopn-tenants bring a Wott of wetne, ano the one fs ſuin · One joyn | 
moned and feveres, the other cannot fore-fudge the petnes for be panccannot 
ought to be attendant fo the 21020 Paramount, asthe Meſne was, fercjudge. 
and that can be not be alone without bis companton: So it is alfo if 
there be two Jopn-tenants Pelnes, ann in a Wiait of Petne brought a: 
gainſt thent, ong maketh pefault, ano the otber appeares , there can be 
NOfore-fubger, 4 a | 

5 3f Lenant in Franksalmotqne boing a Writ of Pelne again€ nonic-toimes 
bis 2023, the Leꝛd cannot diſclatme in the Setantorp; becauſe be cate in Frankal- 
not hold of any man in Frank-almotgne,but et the Donoꝛ and his hetrs, moigne. 

6 It tbe Loꝛd maphim his Villaine, he thal be tnvided for it at ., 


the Sings fait: but he hall not have an Appeal of maphim agatnt by Led an 


bis 3.020 , becaufe be cannot in that cafe enfop the damages recovered; gaint his Vil- 
fo2 that upon recobery and erecution foꝛ the damages, the Zor map laine 
immepiatelp take them front him agatne, Vide infra 38. 1; Fe 
7 Ina Quid juris damat bought bp tivo Erecutoꝛs, the non-futt ef Non-fuic of 
the one ts the non-futt of both; becauſe the Tenant cannot attorns acco: one executet 
ue o 


ding to the grant. fbetn. 
8 Regularly when anp nian will take advantage of a Condi⸗ ne cael 

tion, it be map enter be mafl enter, and when he cannot ett: eiher entry , 

ter be mutt make a clatme; Ano his clatme is te proceed atid nor claimcae 

az tt were to mtake wap for bis entrp : And the reafon of thts ts, becauſe ceflary. 

a Frée hold and Anheritance Wall not ceale twithout entrp o2 claime: pet 

in Come cafes, then he cannot enter bp reafon of fome preſentin⸗ 

intereſt, thich the Tenant hath in the land, netther thall be then 

inake bis claime, becauſe he carmot enfoy the effect of his clatme, viz. 

to enter into the tand: As tithe cafe of Littleton Se. 350. Ff land bs 

frantcd ta aman for 5 peares upon Comndition, that i be pap anto the 


@Drantor within two peares 4o marks , that then be feall have Fee, 03 


atherwiſs bet fe2 the terme of 5 peares, tC in this cale the Gꝛantee aes 


oll 


Max. 3. the Common Law. «acs 
not pap unto fhe Granto2 the 40 marks within the irk two peaaes; 
then immediately after thofe tivo peates pak, the Fce and Frankstes 
nement {s in the Dzanto2 without entry oꝛ claime, ec. Vide 34.11. and _— 
55. 109. ; oe | 
_ 9 3 an Ejectione firma be bought , anv the terme incurreth hang⸗ Ce.ibid 289.2; 
Eefiene and ing the Adio, pet the Adion fhall proceed fo2 damages onelp, betanfe 3 
_ Mite an Ejectione voth ite after the terme for damages onelp ; but if Te⸗ 
| nant purauter vie , bring an Aflife, ang Celty que vie dieth, banging the 
PU it, albeit the Writ were toch commencen , pet the Wi rKt (hak as 
bate; becaule be cannot babe the effet of a recoverp in an Aflile, | 
| Which isto haveas tue the Land as the Damages, and not Dama⸗ 
| ges onelp, as in the cafe of an Ejectione firma, : . 
Nowtof Er 10 It Tenant in a real Action releafe unto the Demandant after. Co.tbid.sty.<, 
raaterre- ~ recoverp, al bis right in the land, be hall not after wards bate at. 
lak. Wiizit of Crror; becaule he cannot have the effec of that Writ, tobich 91-647. - 

. fg to-be reſtoꝛed fo the land, : : sO 
Weataincaf- i Jf Debt oz Damages be recovered tna perfonal Adton bp falfe Co.did. 
maka, . verdidt, and the Defenvant releafeth anto the Wlaintife al Adions 26H. 8.3.b. 

_ perfanal, the Defendant fhall not after warns take any benefit bp beings 13 © 4 15% 
tng a Mait of Attatnt; becanfe he cannot babe the effect ef that VWt 
Wich is to be reſtored to the Debt ano Damages, which be lok: 
Mheitke Laty is ». where a Judgement is given upon a Calle verdict in 
areal Aion; foo there alfe a releafe of al Actions real, is a good / 
barre in an Attaint, ec, for that (in theſe tive latt examples) both the 
- Gre of Crro3z, and the WU zit of Attatnt yo tnfue the nature of the fo2- 
| mer Adionjec, a a 
 Nedsdta .  _., 12 -JE the Delenvant ta perfonal. Acton doth after Jungement Co. hid. 
| fwedeafer entred réleate unto the Platuttfea® Adtons perfonal, be al not ate 
| ae fer wards boing an Audica quærela; becauſe after be. bath releafen fo 
| the Platutife al Adions perfonal, he cannot have the effect of that 
WUE; tohich ts to diſcharge himfelfe of a perfonal erecution: 
— NoFernedon 13 Menant in taflevifcentinueth tn Fee and vieth;the Diſcontimee Co.ibid. 197.4, 
| sgintteoant Makes a Leale for life » and granteth the reverfton to the (fas; In thls 3 : 
heli, cale, the iitue thall not babes Foamenon againit Wenant toꝛ life, bee 
| .  , cante, be cannot have the effect of that Writ, which ts to recober an, 
eftate of Inheritance; [oz the elle for life bath not the Inheritance, 
, but the fue in taile bimfelfe bath it, : . 
‘ Noemryafeer 14 JE Feofke upon condition make a Meale toꝛ itfe 02 a gift intatle, Co. ibid. 
kale, ann the Feoffaꝛ releafe the Connition to the Feofkee , the Feocko 
. foal not aftertvarns enter upon the Melle o: Done; vecauſe be 
| cannot pate the effect of bisentrp, which is to regaine bis anctent e⸗ 
Nostinof . 15 Sf. a mat plant.Conies ay Conte-burrowes in his ovon land, Co.l.9.104 
—— which afterwards fo increaſe and multiply, that thep deſt rop the groany Bexlfercs caſe. 
mikbyCo- of bis neighbeur thereanto adfoyning , pet Mall not bis neighbour 
maintaine an Adton upon the cafe again& him that plants them, {09 
the damage vone bp them; becanfe be cannot have the effec of his 
Mutt , tobich isto recover Damages fo2 the treſpaſſe committes; for 
immediately after the Contes come inte the neighbours land, bemap . 
Ri thom ; becaufe they being ferz naturx, the other that planted them 
bath thea no property inthem, andit ſtands not with reaſon, thata a 
= — — make fatistactfor for the Damage which gods De, that are 
. . one . DO, . 
Tolome ticles 16 SLbere ave ſome naked titles anto which warra tp Doth not extend, .. 10.98;- 
waranty as pꝙỹ Title in cafe of erchange,condition upon Portgage, ec, Pootmatne, ¢. xdward 
“ns, = content. ta the Ravithor, and the like; becaule for theſe WO Acion lies, seywors cafe, 
in Snptch there-nt. p be Voucher or Rebater, -Co.Init.pars'¢. 
W Pp | 17 ee 794" 








/ 
⁊ 





‘Colarag.bs © 17 etre Co foto Aria clericep. rs. be thet comtetine the No Clergic a 
BP 3 


3. Alexander Fetony conv Hot have the bettetit of tis bétante in tafe ot tet conte 
" Ponoters cafe. contedtion be conly not bate bts yargdtton, qc. (or by tetenpmtett of 
id.fo.308-3- 3 aty be carmot (againt bis erprefie atm voluntary confefion in 
° Cort) be imocent: Confeffus in judicio pro judicato habetur , & quo« 


dammodo {ua ſententia damnatur, 


Co.L11.77b, 18 It is ovided bp the Statate of Welt.2,cap.1 2. Quad fe appellate de ta appeal a 


1. Magdalen felonid, Sec. fe acquietaverit, &c. refticuant hujmmodi aprellatores damna Monke cannot 


| SAE geTice — et tt an appeal of death Has bien breught againtt a Monk, hare damage, 


pho tan beet acquit, and thereaport han prapen his Damaged acces: 
ping to that Aa, be woulo not Habe ben avbmitted any fuch prayer; 


becaufe be could not babe the effec thereof, being bp ate incapable te 
take the damages. 


Yond 276. 


») 


Fol rpBeeN. 19 In a WA Of Might de rationabili parce by bite Copartener a⸗ Voucher lieth | 
° ae . gat atrother Moucher iterh not; becanfe fhe Bemanvant carmot not in coparte | 


babe the effect thereof, viz. to recover in value; tt refpect of the privity "7- 
of blown bettotrt them, ec. : 


NB.anf 20 In ab eviginatts tronght by a Subject, wherein pleoges de pro- The King thall 
oni par r, Kquendd areto be tound, the preantble of the Writ tg, Rex vicecom, nor oe ede | 


327.21. faluremi, &c. Si A. fecerit te fecurum, &c, tune ſummoneas, &c. Bat at ꝓreſe- 
. the Migs fatt the preambte foal be, Rex vicecom. falucem, &c. ſummo- quende 
niens per bonos fummum  &c. and tiot, $i Rex fecerit, 8c. tot the Hing 
feat not be bouts to pꝛoſecute; becanfe he ts rtot fubsec to the confes 
quenee thereof , viz. fo be amercten if be do noe prefecute ; neither cats 
. Be be nomfuttes; becaule be ts alwayes efent in ak His Courts. V.infr. 


39.4. | 
FNB.48.q. 22 3 man beings a Writ of Right of Abbowſon againtt ano⸗ rhe Dema- 
ther, atte hanging the Mait, i stage at tite void, the Platts dane that noc 
tM all not habe ane admittas , tothe mt 
vit, albett the WiGep noth emcuurtiet the Chutch, ec. forthe De⸗ Wow. 
samwent Soul hot recober the prefentment apon this cit, bat tye 
ENB. 1¢..d 9 27 Dae Commoner {batt mst bꝛing a Wait de admenfuratione pa- No Wri of 
ONO 1253. ſturæ agate another Commerter, tobtch bath Conti apputtemint, edmesfire- 
in fans number ; becante facia Comuronte eannot heavwteas OS 
$ €c, > ; . 
Pl.Co.rt0.a.1.. 23 Whe Statute of Weftm.2. orpatires , Quad fiant brevia de ingreſſu No Ceffevit 
Fulmerfion hæredi petentis, ſuper heredem tenentis, & foper eos, quibus alienata fu- Serer hemes 
and Stewards erint hujufmodt cenementa, &c. pet (tthe Memranoett ta Celfavic oie, | 
Wel 2. cap. ⁊ 1. the heite all net have a Ceffavit; hecauſe be cannot bate the effect 
fhereot, viz.te recoherthe arrerages ; for that thep (bp ate) belong 
_~—s Mot untohim, but unto the Executo·. , : 
Coiaftpin 1. | 34 3 aWeriant tn Frankalmotgne with· draw bis Service, the Terme in 
Littl. § 137. 





Tt, in foro feculari, th amp Pemporal Conrt ; becmnte that Service, bee Sem 
try Spiritual hy wncertatte, thal be vefired arm recodered in fo- bee 
ré Beciefidltico , in the Sopirttaal Court: It ts otherwiſle ef Tenure 
bp Witihe Service, which, although tt be faptritual, pet being rer⸗ 
taine, Gall be recovered in foro feculari , an te perfoontatse 07 non: 
pertormance ther at Hak (upon a viftrede and Atotwrp) be tries bya 
Jurp of 12 teh, ee, : cot : 
Co.Inft.parsi. - 25 Rhe Termoꝛr for peares (before the Statuted of Glocefter 6 E, The Termer 
46.80% L. cap. 11. and 21H, 8.cap. 35.) was not able bp the Common Waty could nec 
ae te faras a conenons recovery of the Freebow; becauſe be coulo pot fe · 
bdabkt Hye thtiny,that was recovered, viz. the Freboto, | ; 
Colgz18.a3. - 25 Whe Mtatute of Wellm.s.cap.21. gibes a Cllzit of Ceflavithzredi ceſſavit. 
petenti iuper haredem cenementum’, & fuper eos, quibus aficaraum Bieri 
, ‘ - uj ad 


~ 


Op ; noꝛ a Quare iricumbra- have a mead. 





' 


Loyd shall net diaraine connkence anp fatt, 02 f&% amp remedy fo, Frenbslimoign 


Mie 6: the Common Law? 


“Hrojuthrodi tenementuta: “pet in 33 B. 3. Tit, Ceffavit aostebiete tdere ere 
tiga Coparceners Mord, and Tenant be Fealtp anv certame sent, 


oF 


in Dog, 14 
hams caſe. 


the one Coparcener hath fue and dies, tre tits cafe the Aunt and Neice 


conlt not fopn th a Ceffavic, becaute the Petce(though beire to ber mo⸗ 
ther) rould not (in this.cafe) bate a Ceflavic, ic regard We conto not 
bade the effec of it, viz. the recaderp of the atrearages accrued tr 
Sputhexe time, 63 that thep did not pbelong utito Ber , bag unto ber 

| Pet Crecutos,ec, 
Divorce. 27 Caufa frigiditatis naturalis fe perpen tg tg belo a étictent ground 
of vdorce; tupereapon (ach a her toas given, H. 2. Eliz. in the 
Court of Audience betivict Sabel g 16 wife at the fatto the tutte; 
And tach anothet adoat the derdert Bary and his wite at the 
tuft alfo of the wife: ‘tbo aſtet atos * Cary and han (ue, Bury 
atfo marrich another woman and had (tue, and therefere the Docors 
of the Civil Rate Would babe hab them co⸗ Hatt adgine together » bee 

caute (as thep tain) Sancta Ecc leſia dtcepta fuici in’ priovs judicio. 


— 36 Non off conatus » niſi fequatitr eſſedus. 


beitanceæ 1 In Sir Anchony Mfildmayes cafe tr’ the 6 Reporc wyich torts a efor 
dpendnet luttion agate perpetutties) tt wae refdlten, that thefe too20s (Arcempt, 
ae word, &c.) 03 goe abour, 8c.) 92, (enter ihto commmnnication, &c,) are words 
uncertuin and boip and God deſfend, that Anheritances and Cftates 
wWounld depend upon fach incertainties; for tt ts tette., Quod mifera eft 





Dyer 198 
40.2. Eliz, 


Co.1.6.43.8,3. 
Sir Anthony 
Mildmayes: 
cafe, 


fervitus ; > udh jus et yapinn , & quéd hon definitur in jare 7 — fit cona -· 


it the Rule of 


mis, nec quid i , a going aboutoz communtcatiam: An 
| Laid bectoes eds patnt, Non officit conatus, nifi {equator eftectus 
Iditance 2.3 the eat, vevife tanns to. S. {92 60 gas ; tthe man fo 
+ mull be by. Jougttte, provipen.tt 1,5. molett᷑ oꝛ dinder the Crecttoz, fo Chat be 
fine overt tannet take anv enjop the guns of the Tetator, that then bie efta 


{hall teaſe; In this cafe a bare senfal by Pavol ts tot a b of the 
Provifo, but here ‘aie fe be ſome ag done; as after requel mane 
4 bens aan > to — ct bim , 02 to put bts bands up: 





onhim, bint». or2 > {0 that by reaſon of fome fach 

J pase peta, ine 92 ae anit away the goods ac; 
* And —** JAuſftice ato hat tn thes 

cafe,- —* *— Quad. prædi vie — —A— it 


pix . execut,&e, quiets habere, xemanyere & capere przdict. bona ; 9} 

‘quod p edict, Johanes imped: 25 &cs but be ought to alleavge a 

octal — — o2 inferruption ite 

that cate b by overt At 5 > fe bate map make a 

ccrtaine anſwer, ted illu may be taker, where⸗ 

J of the —— ire y. an HF aut may judge, {whether tf were 
Provify 02 10 







pee Qos 






J— nt — 
Cuuſe of dif- ames Bagge: heing.· a 3 Gapital —— of the Motun of Pli- 
franchifement wai 3 — birafelle —— t wards fhe Pajozthere, ano 3 






annotbe = fain anto him, Yow area sofenin come kifle mine, &c. ann pers 
rkhous fome — A. ana B. ets, hs toe ‘theuld not pap Wline-watght, 
—— the % Pent Jim; but upon complaint in the 
by. eo Keſtitution teas awaxrdes to reſtore hint ; 
pda) 3 that the a eante of a disattanchite· 
sagt tobe founney iponfome ad, vohich be Mall do 
ity of a Eitiren oĩ Bur urge, and to the prejudice of the 


took, when be nas madefree⸗ 


int bis 
Yr * Of cotitertipt,oz contra bonos mores, albgit they be 
fase chiele Delicers ; ning dell > Map be goon canfes t pint 





sabe the City 02 Burrongh, whereof be ts Citizen 
oath whichhe 


Co. L8. ot. a, 


Framecs cafe, 


Co, Lrri98.a. 


Si r James. 
Baggs cafe. 





. 
. 
° 
— — — — — — ——— 


J 
— — — —— —— — — — — 


108 


The Reaſon e Mais 


punith bint, and to commit hint, til be put in fureties fo2 the gen beha⸗ 
bfour, but not to isfranchife him: So ltketette, tf be intend oF endeavour 
of himieife, oꝛ conſpire totth others to bo anp thing againſt the putp ¢« 
tint of his freedom, atm to the pꝛejudice of p Commonwealth of the Ct. 
tp or Burrdugh,¢c. but putteth it not tt erecation,this map be god cauſe 
to puntſh Hint, as aforefatn; but not to bistrartchife him: 303, Non officic 
conatus nifi fequatur effectus, ¶ Non officic affectus, niſi fequatur effectus. And 
the reaſon of this is, decauſe when a mantis a Fre-man ofa City dꝛ 


Burrough, he hath Franktenement in bis freedome for his life, and 


Cdb, ibid. b.3. 


‘Go. thid. b. 4. 


Co,Inft.pars 1. 
2$7.b.1. 10H, 
7. 12. 


— 


Co.l. 8.146, 
a, 4. 
Thefix Car- 
penters cafe, 


@ 


together with others (tn thetr politique capactty ) bath inberitance in 
the lands of the Corporation, ¢ intereft alfo in thetr gons, and pecans. 
venture ft map concetn bis trade and meanes of life, ano bis credit and 
eſtimation; And therefore the matter, todtch thal be cauſe of hfs nif. 
tranchifement, ought fo be fonte act 07 né&d Bone, and not a bare tndea⸗ 
vour o2 enterpꝛite, whereof be map repent before the execution of if, and 
whereupon no prefudice doth enfue, 

4 Chote which bave offices of tratt anv confivence, thal mbt fortett Forfeiture oft 
them bp bare endeavours 07 intentions of doing ads , although thep des be niche 
clare them bp erpretle words, ercept the Ac it feife be put tn execution > fome overe 
As t€ the keeper of A Path hall fap, 1 will kill all the Game within my cu- a&, 
ftodie , 9351 will cue downe fo many trees within the Park, &c. but in the 
mean time kills none of the Game, nor feRs anp of the tras, this ts 
ho forfeiture, ec, - _ 

5 It a Withop, Arch-peacon, Parſon, ec, cut downe all the frees, €C. Deprivation 
this is a god cauſe of depꝛivation, ait with this accoꝛds 2 H- 4. 3. 90 cannot be 
tf a Pꝛioꝛ align tbe land, tobich be bath in jure domus {uz , this is a canfe without fome 
of vepzivation, as tt appears, 9 E.4.34. So likewiſe if a Pꝛioꝛ ſutter nie Overtee. 
lapidat ions, that is a (nf€ictent canfe to neprive him, as it was holden 
29 E.3.16. 30H.6.36.. Pevertheletie tf in thele 02 the like cafes there be 
but ati endeavour 02 enterpitte Without doing anp ſuch ad, there can be 
no caute of depꝛivation:ſfoꝛ in ſuch cafes, V oluntas non reputatur pré facto, 


37 Acta exteriora innicum interiora Scereta. 
x Mne map tommit a forctble entry tn tetpedt of the armour oF teas Forcible eaty 
pons, which He bath, that are mot ufnallp bor , 02 it he do nfe biolence Vier? 
and treats tothe terrour of another: And ff thoee 07 four go te make ; 
a forctble entry, albeit one alone ufe the biolence,all are guiliy of feice : 
So allo ifthe Pakker cometh with a greater number of ferbants, then ue 
fuallp attend on him, tis a forctble entrp. " 





be committed, to the C ommmroner fo enter tito the land to fee his Cattell 
63 thelike (vide 12 E.4.8.b.21 E. q. 19.b. 5 H.7.11. 9 H6.29.b. 11 4. 
95.6. 3H.7. 15. 28H. 6.5.) Bere, it he that enters inte the Inne 03 
*aberne commit trefpatle, as t€ he carp any thing atvap from thence s' 
2 the Low, that diſtraines for rent, 0 the owner fo7 Manne 


— — —⸗ 


Max. 339. the Common Law. lo 
telant wearp, oꝛ hill the diſtreſſe, 07 ti bee that enters to view the jus, = st 
po burt to the bonfes, 02 Laps there all night , o2 ff the Conunoner cat 
poten a tree, ¢c.. Jn theſe and the like cafes the Law will avjunge, that 
be entred for that purpoſe; and therefore thas much as the Overt ad; 
| which be noth, is atretpalle, he (hall be anjunges a treſpaſſer ab inicio, 
| as it appears in all the atoꝛeſaid Boks, ... =... 2... |. sO 
‘ganeora _ 3, Ita Purveroꝛ take mrp Cattle tor the ings houtholv by force of Co.ibid.b,. 
— bis Commifion, that ts lawfu; but i€ he fell them in the Market, then 
is the firf taking of them forctous , and with this accor0s,18 H.6.i9.b. 
Teieofa 4 In many caſes an Ad Cablequent (hall neclare the intention of ges. Co.1.9. 11.2.3 
emtymay nerall Ad pꝛecedent/as Peter Vayafor,octabis Hill. ſutfers a recovérp,anp Devas cafe: 
kéclimed bp indenture made 15 of February , betinden him and the recoberoisif2 | 
‘terards. mits the ufes and dies, Dowman ann big wife, the daughter ann heire of 
Peter, &c. brings an Atte again him, ante tobom the uſe was Hnriter; 
but could not recover , becauſe the {abfequent Indenture dio {nffictent« 
ip veclare the intention of the parties at the time of the precenent reco: 
perp : So ff Denant in tatle hath fue to paughters, and.die, an the 
elveft enter into the whole, ano after thereot make feoffment. with 
“warranty , this is lineall toarcantp fo2 the atte mottp, and collates 
tall fo2 the others fo2 the feofment.fubfequent doth peclare the tuten⸗ 
tion of the general entry, viz. that ft toas onelp for, ber felfe ,,02 atber- 
inife f€ would be warranty; which Mould begin bp diſſeiſtn for the one 
" Addefsfolg moitp; and with thts agrees Littleton, cap, Garr. fol. 160. Ff the Row 
misca «=: COMME Upon the tenancy, ann take ann Dive alway an are , if be turpounD 
fpf, Hint, the taking of him thall be adjudged as for a diſtreſſe, but if be kill 
“+ pint, that fublequent ac declareth tobat bis intention was ab jnkio, and 
fathak be be px mey a treſpaſſer, ec, as aloꝛeſaid, ann with this agrées 
Bags 28 H.6. 5, &c. ; 
Meine, 5 





ere be Loꝛd, Pele, and Wenant, anv the Pewtte papes His Co.).j.12.b.3; 
mat rents ano both bis ferbtces due to the Loꝛd, and pet the Morn igi pte The calo of 
(Gk ftrain the Tenant pernvatl, anv put his cattle into the pounn for thein ; Avert 
| In this cafe the Pelne at the Tenants wn&anrce — bis  .:- 
crattle, and to pat bis obon info the pound ; and then tf f 920 win trot » oy 
_ {uffer the Petre fo to do,the Loꝛd thall be nee men a trefpatler ab initio ; — 
for the 31020 noth not then uſe the cattle in the nature of a diſtreſſe, ce. 


and with this accords 1 3 E. 4,6. aes 


: 
| 
| ’ ? : : 1 re ‘ ° c. * 
aay & Roper the fatber dt Agnes, the wita of Gore, ti lobe to bis kanne in Cé.Ly 1.6 










beaindged. law Gore, being ficke, procured ant Clecuary of one Martin an Apothe⸗ Atne ort 
hier, carp bp the advice of Doctoꝛ Grey, inte which Agnes did fecretip put 
Ratlſ⸗bane, with purpoſe to popfon her husband, any May 18 gives part 
| thereof tober husband, tube thereupon became very ficke, Roper slfd 
' - gate thereof, and likewiſe became betp ſicke; ant laf of af, Maxtin bes 
. tig taren fo2 if, fits tt-and eatés it, May 21. and May 22 pies’: This 
{was adjudged mutoer in Agnes , albett Pe intended nothing again 
Martin, anv that peradventure fhe ſtirxing of it by Martin might make it 
' ‘Have more forceto kill him: JFo2, in Chis cate the Raw fopns the murs 
Derous intention of Agnes in pntting the popfon tnto the Clecuarp to 
‘KtD her husband, with the event , which enſued thereapon, viz. the 
beath of Martin ; fo2 the putting of the popfon into the Cleandrp ts the 
cauſe, and the death of Martin ts the event, Quid eventus eft, qui ex 
xauſa kequ itur, & dicuntur everitus, quia ex cauſis eveniunt: Ano the ſtir⸗ 
ring of the Cleduatp bp Martin toithout the putting of the popfon theres ·· 
_ in bp Agnes, would not babe cauſed hts death, : | 
Adliveyro 7 An actual veltverp of a toriting fealen to the party himtẽite with⸗ Coiy. 136, 
‘Out any words at all, isa god delivery: $02, in tradicionibusfcriprorum bg.” 
non quod dictum eft, {ed quod geſtum eft, infpicicur : It tg other wiſe tobert Thorongbgeoti 
‘Hisdelivereptoafiranger; : six cales | 











— 





— — — — — — — 


ud The Bicafon of MM ax. 78. 


‘Dyer, 98.b.56- . 3 Ae to oꝛ urdꝛe conlptertes counnit treaton, as to levie war, 02 fhe Tieaſos. 


1Ma, . kv; and ſome of them afterroacos put it tn srecution, this fs Trealen 
— tt was at the Conamen Law, before the Statate of 25 
6 Je ; : 





‘Dyer 192.16. g A. canted att Dbligatton tobe woitten, and fcalen ff; tebich Waiting ead of 2 





2,3,Eliz. was to the ule and bevot of B. whom be intenves to marry, and apen 

|.” fie wap of Parrtake ane beld e ft, he deltvers the testing to B. Mp: 
tag thete torus, This will ſerre, art B. pretentip veltvers tt ober tothe 
Obligee then pretent ; Whis was avjawgera guo Mbligation ; fe, Acta 


eS ee exteridra, Se. 





path not onsiy tulte Ceme-tobat froin the perfor, bat Liketoife pat bist 
in fees of Bently; and therefore {1 5 Ehz. where a thiefe twke 40s. 
fratittiic perten of another in the Gigh tose, without putting binn, ttt 
fdare of veath; tt was anjangen onely barsfelonp , fo2 tobich be ban his 
Gir, tt bp reat pitting tyler tn (ach feare, the Court anfdogen it ne 
mine; O osdbdett,bp the atatate of 8 Eliz. 4. Clergy ts taken away from 
fucy ats vottenner: pot that Statute being aut act of Continuance, anv the 








long Purl, being Cuspenty broken ay,(t bath been doubted. whethet o> no | 


that attann all other des of Continuance were oxpites 22 want ef far: 
thet dentinuante; but by an Ad niade in 17 Car. f02 the faither relicfe of 
his Mapeftits Armnie in cht Northerti parts, that A ay al ether Ads of 
tontinuance acs to continus in force, until ſome farther Ad of Parli⸗ 
mont be made Co3 Che continuance 92 viſcentinuance of the fame, : 


. 38: Lnmsibss labor & fide Frute pri ft effetbus Legis, by contra: And 
“2... dheréfore nothing can be given joz man; which he had 


before. ae ae, | 


4 


> _ am: 


Byer rig. $6: « 19 Muottence Mal not be avfudgke Rebterp, ames the Wyiets Rabher. 


an are | : : 
+o ie ee 4 ' Pos b r : : ; 3. 
tices, 1 St the Lord maphemnt G6 AUnlain, he thall We indicted fos tt at the 
Lil. $ roq.  Litttns Chit ; be tt that cafe he chall not have an appeale of Panhem as The appealby 
— —— esa LOM, becaulehe cannot Bajoy the vantages recovered in abr eg 
a7 bir What tult ; 162 That npor tecobery and epection tor the vamages ,-the 


WL O%D Hay immediately take thein froth bim dgain, Vide lupra 35.6. 


{wilt Ioan trpall here in England It ts other wiſe it they were profeifen 
ri pe » £02 that m be. trped by the Certificate of the Oꝛrdi⸗ 


_ 3 Pa mat enteotteth another of at atte of gréuien with inacranty,< 
Co. ibid, 376, Hath tiltie tivd fons, a dteth ſeited of another acre of land of the nature 
a, 3. 


wa 


. fyall tot pleas th rind pett perton ; detaute that profettion 


Lord. 
eg x Fait Acton bron dhe bp a man o2 a Woman, that are protetlevin 
Co.jbid.t32.-» Religton fr Nonnandy,o, anp other Forretat Countrp, fhe Defennant Forreign pro- 

re 


fh net 


The heire al 


of orouth Gnel(h.ane the teottee ts mpleaded; Pere, albeit the war. TET — 
ranty deſceneth onelp upon the elecl fon, pet map be vouch them both, ther, 


He one ts heive to the wactanty, and the othet as hetre to the land ; For 
{fhe chould vouch the cloek lonne only, thet thould be not bate the fratt 
of His toarranty, viz. a recoverp ht balue, ann the poungett fonne onlp 
. He cannot Pouch, becaule bets not hetre at the Common Las , apow 
whom the Wartaritp veftenveth, - : 2 
.4 Counts and fuch as be Me 
 Co.idid.j03. Wherein the Telendant ts au Ad 
204. 


nature of Counts (as an Avowrp, 
02) heen not to beaberten ; but alos Negative . 


ther pleasin the affirmative dught to be aberren, thus, Ec hoc parat. elt pleas not to 
verificare, &c, Potwbeit pleas meerly tit the negatitie ought not te be as averred. 


. cae becaute if wete in vaine to aber thems, in regard they cannot be 
39 £9, , oa . cree: ° 
5 x 


’ 


. 3) 
q& 


po - 
, , a 


QMux. 38. the Common Law: 3 rit 
i te ifueafer 5 Af Tenant tn tafle releaſe to his Ditletfos. anv binve bimfclfe any Co.ibid.za8.a. 
. —— bis heirs to fparrantp, atm nie, and thts wartanty deſcends upon the tf: * = 
— fue, this works a diſcontinuance, fo that the heite cannot enter, batis | 
tobisacton; for tf the tae tn tatle might enter, the toarrantp - 


which fs fo mach favoured in atv) toonls ſerve fo2 no purpofe. 
| Dut would be utterlp deſt roxed; whereas being pot to bis anton, the 


t MiMletfo2 may make uſe of his tatrartp bp vouching the tfae, anv thal 

H therecnpon recover in value, tf other tanys deſcended attobimirfee: · 
imple, ec, Vide 15. 9. oe | 
Livamevo 6 It is a vaine thing to give that to man, inbich be hao before , bes Littl. 5. 62s. 


f greaman  canfe nothing can operate therenport : Astfland be given tn tatle, fas Co id. 335° 
_ Malehad ning the reberffort to the Bonor, anv after the Tenant tn tatle bp bis ““ 
beier. pes infeocks the Bonor infer; this ts no diſcontinuante of the eſftate 
tatle; decauſe the reverſt on is mot otfcontinaed, but remains tt the Dos 
107 as it was before: So tf Tenant for life make a leaſe ter his owne 
Ife to the Neflos , the -rematnver to the Leſtor ty a Mtrangec tn fee 
. gu this cafe, ſoꝛaſmnch as the limttation of the fee ould woꝛke the 
wrong, tt enureth to the Reflo2 as a {arrenver forthe one moffp, ann _ 
afortetture, as to the remathver of the fratger ; fo, he camtot gite to 
the Aeflor that tobich he had before, yc, So ltkewiſe, tf there be tivo 
Fopntenants, anyone ef thent enteoffe hts companton and a ranger, 
any make ltverp to the ſtranger, this fork oek ovely th the ſtranger, de⸗ 
canfe the liberp carmot enurs to bts contpanton, tobe toas befo2e pottete 
| Ofthe land, per my, Sepercout,&e.° , 
Maiedkee (7 Afthere be Cenant tn tatle; rematnoer tn tatle, any the rentatttver Co.libz. ¢1.2. 
gendioc _‘(ft tatte bargains and fells the lanp, ann all bis ettate, ec, by Anventare 3. Sic Hugs 
tie Heofthe fttroited, ¢¢, to I. S. to babe fez the lite of the Menant fn tatie, arm to bia vemos cafe, 
Tam intail heirs mates, the temater to the Nueett, ec, ere the remainver to the | 
w. Dueen ts pope, becauſe the © antve tor the tte of the Tenant in tatle 
takes nothing; fo, the Orantee fuall never habe anx beneſtt therebp : 
Am the rematnner to the Nn: ought to take sled toben the particular 
effate ends; but that baving no —— * neither bate ending 
Quod non haber principium nec habet finem : And Varta eft illa potentiayquar 
munquam venic in actum. a os 7 a 
Vedhinef 8 Aha wꝛit of Ward the cafe mas thts ; betore the Meat, of 27 H. 8. Dyers2.28 H, 
tank, a mart enteotts 1. S. of Bntght-ferdice land tothe ute of the Feoffor any 854. &c. 
bis heits, after 1.5. enfeotfs I.N. to the ale of the Feoffo. ann bis | 
| Wife ane fhe beirs of the Feoor, the Feoctoꝛ otes( tinting. the twife ) 
! daving a forme within age : In this cate, the ſonne Halt be in Gard in 
the life of the Feme bp the Mtat. of 4H. 7. as hetre of Ceftuy que ufe, 
becauſe the ancient nfe doth ftifl rematn inthe fone, notwithſtanding 
tt be in ſome fort altered in refped of fhe Heme; Coz by the laff feofment, 
| _ thefonne had no moje conferren upon him then be baw before, ſo as 
r (notwithſtanding the la&. Feofment ) there was Kil a reverſon of uſe 
| in the forme, and not a new remaindet; becdnfe a thing cannot be gis 
| Det to a mart, tobtch be bath alreade. Vide plus ibidem vers fine. So Ce- 
_ ftuy que ufe of tivo arses, one holden by priority » the other bp poſteriori⸗ 
' + tp, makes a Feotment of both to his dn ule, thts makes no equality 
Reovery, of tenure, becanfe the anctent afe wich be bab beſfere, Ril remains 
| Feline, The Lord Roffes cafe, | 
| g Alone recover againtt me bp a common recovery, arto alter Jinſe⸗ Dyer 14. 104. 
offe the recoverdr, be tall be ttin fetfed to mp nie ; fo2 de Pa be ajay. 281.8, 
geo tn by the retoverp, ana not bp the Feotment, | | 





e , 
ö— —— — — — — — — — —— — —— — — 


- Thecafeaf 


112 The Reafon of Max. 39. 
39 Lex non Pracipit inutilis: Vide M. 177.5. 


Co.lnft.parss, 1 It Menant tn tatle enteof€e his Uncle in fe , who alletstoa worancy de 
38)-b,3. ſtranger with toarrantp, to hoto te him ano his beires, 02 fo bint bis ſtroyed. 
LictlS743- heires and aflignes, ann the Uncle afterivards takes again aneftate - 
_ ' ofthelann in te: tn this cafe the Wwarrantp fs peffropen, becanfe it 
were needleſſe for the Tincle to warrant the land to bimfelfe, and the 
Daw will not command oꝛ (ner things that are in themfelves ofelefle ) 
andunpofitable. « a | ' 
Co. |.s a ,2 When a man te in the cuſtodie of the Sheriffe bp pꝛoceſs of Wate, a prifooc iw 
Frofis cafe. and after another Wirt ts delivered unto hint to take the bodie of him cuftodic mens 
that ts ſo in bis cuſtodie, bets tmmendfately (bp fungement of Lat ) Wee be el | 
in his cuſtody by force of the feconn VMait, albeit he make no adaaf Y*" | 
arreit of him; foꝛ fo tobat purpofe teoulo be arreft him , when be ts al- | 
. readp fn bis cuffedigg Ec lex non præcipit inutilia, quia inatilis labor ftul- : 
tus, &c, . 
Colésgbs 3 Wilber a Parfon is admitted, inſtituted. and inducted to a Church, An Incumbene 
and doth Mot read the Articles accoꝛding to the Statute of 23 Eliz. 13. * reading 
the Benelice ts thereupor voto bp force of that Statute, without proca- Ares * 
ring a ſentence declaratoꝛy to deprive him; fo2 tt tof be needlefle fo obs Coyne, 
taine fach a fentence, when the Living is alreadp voyd, and open , fo2 
the Patron to prefent another, © 
— —— 4 In judicial pꝛoceſſe, the Platntiffe hal not be enjoyned to Have tna Judxull 
Cote ag pleoges de profequendo ; fe7 in thoſe procefle, althou gh the Platntt€ be wrx the plas 
ab, harted, nonfutten, 09 that the Vait abate, pet thall be not be amertied, ‘Hf hall on 
becauſe fach proceffe are grounned upon a judgement and recom ; Any. 4 pledges. 
it is a needleſſe and vaine thing to binde the PDlatntiff to finve plenges 
in fach cafes , where be cannot be amercied, Vide fupra 35. 20. 
5 That Which appears platntp.to the Court, ought not to be abers That which 
me City of ren bp the party: Soin the City of Londons cafe, the Conttitution. — need 
omaee there mane appearing to be agrécable to, and warranted bp thett Chars 2g cerc 
fer, né&ven not fobe fo averred. So alfo no price of monep, hall be ers 
prefien in the Ol 2H, becauſe tt appears of ftfelfe, 46 E. 5.16. Like⸗ 
. wiſe 12 H. 4.17. Whe fone within age beings an Adife of Mortdance- 
a After, be ought not to aber, that tt fs within time of limitation; fo it aps 
Co.1. 10.67, 6 Fa fpectall bervic concerning a Bargain and Sale , Demfle, op The confide- - 
Pt cor thelike, the Jurors thal not be conftratnen to finve the payment of the rrioa mem 
cheChurch: MtONey , Mentfones amongt the other conitnerations ;fo2 tt teal be be found by s 
warden of Se. needleſſe fo finde that; which ts aftrmed to be alreanp papd and fatish- 
Saviour, &c. 2D in tine before the Grant, and fs a perfonall confloeration already 
F —— Am this ts true, as well tthe Kings caſe, as tn the cafe of 
a u ¢ e bd 
F.N.B38.1, 7 bere, tna wit of right of Advowſon, ec, the Defenvant claims Parfon impar | 
the fame Avvotofon as Warton tmparfonee, albett the title be found toy fone thal 
the Defenvant, pet tall be not in that cale have a Writ tothe Withop, Waves. | 
ad admittendum Clericum : F oꝛ, in conſtructton of Law, be ts already in fhop. 
the Verefice, . .. . 
8 It᷑ a man recover tt a Præcipe quod reddat againſt a Tenant bp No atralnt be 
falle Aerdid, the Menant cannot have an attaint before execution bee foreexccuies, 
bad again him; becanfe tn an Attaint, the judgement ts, that be foal oe 
‘be rettored, ec, and tt tocre tmproper and needleſſe to give {ach fudge: 
ment, when the Tenant ſtil retains the fon of the land. Nore, 


that vis is putasa quere in Fitz: but hee feemes rather to fayour this opi- 
nios, &c, | I 


F.N.B,106. 


9 In 


Max.do. 


“Thetenants 


a 


be nerred 
paced. 


site endowe 


the Common Law: 


Wefendant nor aty of his Anceſtors, noꝛ anp othet bp whom he clatms, 
ec, were fn polfettton of the land, ec. ned of the reverſton oꝛ remainder 
€C, 102 received the rents 92 profits, €c. bp the [pace of a peare, qc. Whe 
Piatntt€E ned not aver thetitieto be pretenced ; fo2 the Mtatute ft lelfe 
maketh the right of bint which hath not ben fo tn poſſeſſion, ta be pros 


fenced ; Ann therefore to aber that, which appears platnip bp the Sta - 
tute tt felfe ano the Declaration, is needleſſe and impertinent : Bo ff it 
_ be pleartn, that the Leſſce ſurrendred to the Grantee of the reverſton, 


there is no med of pleading attornment; foꝛ attornment is included in 


the ſurrender. 


40 Where the foundation faileth 5 all goeth to the ground, 
Debsle fundamentum fullit opus, & contra, - 


r It a man be Tenant tn fe taile general, and makes a Feotntent Go, lntt pars 1 
tafe, anv takes back an eſfate to him anv bis heites in fe, and they z 


takes wife, and bath tinue and nies, hts wiſe hall tof be endowed; fo2 
that ber title of Dower ts grounved apon the effate tn fe, tebich ber 
Busband had during the coverture; Mow, that Fe-Kmyple bantthes 
bp the remitter of the heire tntatle, and therefore bet-title of Dotver 
muſt nds vaniſh allo: Fo2, ber fluc. hath tot the land bp the veltent 
ofthe Fe Kuple , but by force of the tntatle; There isthe famelaw, 


. Where the Menant in taile diſſeileth the nifcontinuce, ¢c, a : 
2 When a deed of Feoffinent fs hots init fetle, tt livery be mane ace Co-ibid. 4% 


ete 
9 In an action upon the Statute of 33 H.8, o. againtt buving of pꝛe⸗ —S 


ak ned not tenced Titles, ifthe Wlaintte ceweth by his count , that neither the 7*” 


1,b,4. . 
.N.B.I 49.f. 


cording to the forte and effect of that oan, the itverp ts alfo voyd; Ag b · i · 


At A. bp én give lana to B. to babe and to hoid after the death of A. to 
B. and bis heirs; this is a voyd ven, becauſe he: cannot reſerve to hime 
ſeife a particular eſtate and (fliberpbe made accoꝛding to that adn, the 
livery is likewiſe bopd ; becantd the liverp referreth to a deed, that bath 
No efec in ato , ano therefore cantot worke, Sccundam formam & 
efteCtuor of that pep, c. . we en 


3 Regularly none yal have an action of Watt , unletle be hath the: Co 


ibid. 33. 


tmmentate eftate of trperitance,-aa therefore hanging an acton of b. 3. 
Gat, an eſtate tatle detormines, dno the Plaintict becomes Wenant 


in taue after potlibilitp, «, the ation of Waſt ia gone, 


cq In anctent time , among wfvers wayes that lands might eſcheat Co.ibid.ys, 


97. be forfeiten to the ozs of tubontt hep were boloen, this was one, tf .>- 4- 


the Tenants nto erect Crofles upon thete Honfes 07 Tenements in pre- 


fjubice of the Rows; tothe'end the Tenants might clatm the prtvi⸗ 


. lenge of the Polpttalers, any fo pafens theurfcloes againſt thetc 207d, 


bp. fach erecting of Crofles they toave tule to ſoꝛfeit their tenancies; 


but note fince it hath pleafen Deb byths bight of the @olpel te bantth 


ounub at car Church any Connor: wealth ali fuch ſuperſtittaus reliques, 


the danger of fesfeiting Sans that way ts alfo baniien. 


' ¢ Regulartp tt ts true which Littleton faith, that when a Tenant X 10} 
bath once vone hom geto bis Low, be ts ercufen for term of bis life 737. og 
to make homage to ang other Alicnee 03 hetrs of the 3020 ; Hhowbeit tt 8 48. 


fatleth im this cate fdltetoing 5 A. holdeth of B. as of the Parmo? of Dale, 
whereot Bb. ig ſeiſed tu tatle ; B.diſcontinueth the eftate tatte, and taketh 
back an eſtate in $d:fimple ; A. doth homage to B. B. dieth felsen, anv 
the Iſſue intatle entreth; Jn thts cafe A. hal no homage again tothe 
heire tetatie of B. becauſe he is rentitten to the sftate tatl,and the eſtate 


in f& , that bis Lather ban ( tn vefpest thereof the homage was pone ) 


ts baniGed; ann therefore the homage tt felfe is alfo vaniihed; fo2 the 
beire in taile ts in of a new eftate> de reiped whereot A. ought to nee æ 
| — ne v⸗ 


⸗ 7 


/ 


s X 


114 The Reafon of. Max.o 
anew homage. Soilikecinile it is, tuhan the Tenant hath pots homage, co 
ans the — aftox wards rocobered from the Loꝛd tna Precipe . 
quod reddat,Scc. bp a Sotranger; An this cafe alfo the Tenant Hak de 
Domage agatne tothe Stranger ; becaule the eſtate of him, that res 
cotter the fir homage , ia deteated bp the recovetp, ec. At is other: 
- wiſe when the anor ts alfcnen toa Mtranger , ep delcenvs fo the 
: heire without deſeaſance, as aforelate,of the oꝛiginal efate, 
-  Cotbidraed, ' 6 MWhen tha ground oꝛ caufe of an Adion Catleth, there muſt needs Where the 
3. the Aion tt ſeits allo fafle; as if an out+latwed perfon brings att ground ofan 
SO Acton, the ground anv canals of Which Adion is forleiten bp the activa failes, 
- Dut-lgtorp (as in an Acton of Debt, Detinue, 07 the like) there all is goe, c, 
the Defendant map pleanthe Out⸗la wee tt felfe in barre of that Adis 
on, and thal therebp conclave the Plaintife: It ts othertuife in real 
Or perioral Acious, there the namages are untertaixe (as in trefpatie 
of Batterp, of Goods, of breaking bis Clole anv the like ) ano are 
not forfeiten bp the Dut-lainzp , for there the Out⸗lawꝛy maf be 
plonect in nifabllitp of the porſen. : 
Coibidaze.s, . 7. Zenant in Watle € a Pang, whereunto a Blain ts regaxdant⸗ yy menumif- 
4. entceffeth the Vilaine of the Panos and victh; Were the tluealter fion by adien. 
oS recoeerp.nt tee Pawnor ina Foꝛmedon again the Wikatne, may broughe by the 
felfe the Vilaine, am the bringing af that Girit in this cafe ay Lord. 
Wworke tio manumiſſien, becauſe at the time of the GA rit bought be 
wasane Wane. ana the eftate by reafon wherrot be mick clafme 
the pricilenge of mancmiſſien, being deſeater, the manamiffien tt felfe 
_ Be ante De a tf abs, ter . ' 
Cobidiga, 8 A man d grenta a vent of 4es. fe another ont of the (Patt: 
‘ 7" 0a of D. tabate ane percatte techie Gud dis bsirea, ann grante ober —— 
A L.3. 13 . er bey the ſame neon (02. bp another) that if the reut be bebind , the ®zam | 
Finchdes, " dg thal diſtraine inthe epaeniar of S.. Bere, botirthe Pannors ave 
chargea , the ee bith ths rent, the ether with a diſtreſſe, the ane if. 
tuine out of the land, the other fo be taken apou the lann; Ans in thts 
caleté the SPanno? of D. be chiden bp an sigue Title, all the rent ta 
ertine , and fo (bp confequence) both the Mannoas dlicharged, bat 
. tf the anner of 5. he onglp chided, ab che xent seth Kill remain, qc, 
Coibidisha. 9 SE a Parmrel A Vente facias be teturnen, aud alſa a Tales; Challenge’ 
‘ ane the arcay of the Paincipel te challenged, tf tie Driers quate ths TE 
array of the Pꝛineiyal, they thal wet trie theacrap of the Tales; fo9 | 
tom itis, as K there ban been ne apparance af all of the Painctpal | 
Waunel; hat if the Teiers attrac tes arrap of the Prinecipal, then | 
Tae Oa eet to wean theTalkes,oc, Feetta than 
Co.ibid227.b, © 2° 308 msi mang upon Connition that the Fecf€d nondis 
f. ease wot alien in Mortmaine , thts is pean, becanfeths Connition ts back Good | 
st bp a Statute Aavo; tar ſuch Akewations ave probibiten bp the Mta- 
tute of Martmaine: And regularty, tebatlester t prshibites by Hate, | 
wey be probibiten allo bp Convittoit, be tt malim prohibieum a9 malum 
infe. In ancteng Mens of Feotient in Fx, there was moſt coms 
moniyꝑ a clauſe, Qudd lictum fir donatoriog rem datam dare vel vendere, 
cui valuerit, exceptis viris religiois & Judzis. 9f Mpdawes nune in | 
tuferfear Courta be barred by the Cemmen Dats tn fome Statute - 
Law , 0g tanrrantes bpfome itiefull anv ceafermble Cuſtome of the 
place , ov are good for the Commen⸗woalth; altheugh there be bat a 
Cove of the Suey that make them; pet thofe Orders 0; Wysiaines told 
bind al thereGef the imbabitante within that Jurifottten; bp réaion 
of tha Srute Connntion , upon tohiod thep are greumed, qc. soltke- 
Lintl.§ 302. Pile tf Lenements be giten tn taite, upon Comnition the Tenaut 
° ( (all Not difcontinus the tail, this is a gas Connttion.wecaule warrant: 
RD bp the fotatate of Weltm. ⁊ cap. A. at 
6 / 11 


t, 





| - : . 
Mis. 4 fis the Common “Law. 115 
\Melefero one ‘ry FF a Ditleiſoꝛ make a Leaſe for fife, the Ditteiſee map rete sf¢ Cofibid. reed: 
| avogoncly tothe elle, ard ſuch a releafe ſhall ſtand goed: but ff the Diſſeito = c··· 
| 11g OF UP make a rate for peares , a releace bp the Mitetfe to ſuch a Hele ts 
rome. wot cobb; becaufe he bath’no effate sf Freehold, apon whith the 
mcvoid,  teleafeuapenuce } Howbeit, if the Witletior makea Reale for tife,the Co.ibid 167.2. 
remainder fo another foo life; tn Matte, o2 in Je; areleafe bythe “= 
Digeiſer to him in remainder ts goons becaufe of therematnner ofthe 
etate that is tn him, upon which the reteale may worbe: Tt is otber<- Co.ibid.a.4. 
vilẽ tin the lat cafe , tt the Menant for life tn poſſeſſton be diſſeiſed; 
for then a veleafe bp the Diſſeiſee to anp of theiu in emginder (baving 
hut a hate tight fn the land) hath not good ground upon which ft map: 
thorke “4c, And therefore if lanvs be atten fora mem in tafle ; refers Licl.¢ 455. 
bing to the Donor and bts hetres a tertaine rent, ff the Moned be vit. 


feifen , and the Honor releafe unto the once all hid Tigyt » atbett the 
rent is ertinc bp that releale , pet fe the reterfion Hil tn the 3n02, 
becaufe at the tinte of i releafe made the Donte bad but a“bare™ 
right in the land ; So that ff the Donce afterwaros enter upon the Dif: 
feifor, although be thal hold the lany Difchargee ofthe rent, pet thai 
be be Tenant in tatle as ye was before, So likewiſe if there be Mow, = 
am Tenam/ and the Lenart makes a Feofment in Feect theland, .. c.g. 
* but the Feotfee never becomes Tenant to the' wow; tt thiscafearee oect. ax 
leale to the Tenant ts void: becanfe at the time of the-relerfe mane, ' 
: the Lemp had no right at all in the lande dcc. — 
lLelali goeod 12 It a man tet his land for terme ot peares, anh the Letſor tes’ Littl.Sea.a59. 
and void. 


— — — rr — ig — — —— — 


> * 








leaſeth to the Jeſſee ab his right, ec. before the Refer entreth tnto the Co.ibidr70.8. | 
land bp force of the Leaſe; (acta releaſe is vote ; becaufebefore entrp 3- 

be hath but intereHletermini, anv no poſteſtion, and therefore a releate, 

which enures bp wap of enlarging an effate cannot Woꝛk witheut — 
pofletlisir, fo2 before poſſeſſion thereis no reverſton; Ann pet tf « Wee . 

nant Coz tinentp peares tn poflefiton make a % cafe to B. fo2 ſive peares, 

! ano B, enter; d releafe tothe fir Leſſee ts good; becaufe be had an 

| actual poſſeſſion, andthe poflelion of his Leſſee is bis poſſeiſion; Mo 

' + ft ts ff'a man make a 8 eafe for peares , the remainder fo2 peares, and a 

pth. the frit Lettee doch enter, a releafe' fo him tn the rematnoer fer veares aoe 

| =~ is gooð to shlarge his eſtate: But conteriing a reledf{e before entry Co.ibid.b.2. 

| foers fs a. biserittp-betiwirt-a-Reate: fo2 life, ano a Neaſe for yearez; 

for before the Leſſee ſoꝛ peares enter, x releafe mave to him te not 

“5: good y as aloꝛtaid; but if aman make a Reafefo life, the remainder - 

_ 2: .' £63 tffe, andthe irl afer dieth; a releaſe to him tir the remainder, 
and fo Hts heires fs good to enlarge his eſtate; - before be make any aca 
at entrp 3. becaufe be bath an eſtate of a Freehold fa Raw in hin, wyich 

inp be enlacgoa Bp releate befrie ent, a a * 4 ms 
Rekale voi’. 13 3t au int mike a Reale tor lif , anv geflee granteth o⸗ Co,ibid:273.0. 

nore get his eltare with Warranty ; the Mant at Cultdge bringeth a Duint 2,3. 4 

fuit infra ætatem, #6 Cenant voucheththe Grantoꝛ; whe entreth into 

- Sarrante, ‘the Deniansaft relealethto him and bis detres; Arbeit 
here ts privity in Lato, andatenanty ti ſuppoſttion of Maiy, pet be⸗ we 
caufe: be to tohomt ‘the teleals is made (in rei verirate) bath no eitute a 
it cannot enare to him bp leap sf enlargement; for Hote can that releaté 7 
worke upon an ettate, that és not, op bol can his e€ate be enlarger, 
teat Rath not an ‘Mo tf a Wenanthy the cartelte grant over bis eftate 
bs is HM Lenant as to an Actonol Wak ; Atto memont, ec. ativpet — 

! a reledte to him andigis beives catinot enure to enlarge his eGAte, that . 

! bath nostthtedtebse. eS W 
Releafe for a. 4 Aden a win ta felted ct ‘any Innes in Fe Ainple, a releale th Licl.Scd.goy. 
tmgoodfas! bir ofvalktbe right that : another bath in the came larnc· vo good with. Codics sie 
mes 2, Mi theo: heats; vecaute be-hao:: Me Marpleat. the tine se the 3-* * one 

| . a | , RQ 2 ‘ » . ’ weleafe 473 74 


>». 


m6  . TheRefonof .§ Afdacg.. 
Links. si99 teleate made saud-thecefoze areleate unto im, in that cite, foravap, | 
$30, opambour , &6 a reledte too ever to pian, arto bis baites,, uc. as tt there 
—- he BDifieto> ano Willeiide, areteate by the Willette to the Dikeitor 
is good tnitheat the toozb heires , to eftablith the effateto bim and bis 

s the fame Dawef a Conflemition, 





‘Co.ibid.a76.b, 
4s 


Leconn Mitieitor,the fictt Diticitos tall enter aport the fe 
conn Diſſeiſo, any his entrp is lavtul. ann if the leſſee f02 life re-enter, 
| EA ent ben eee 
| else. (1 2 
~ ifesan bp confequent) at the time of the releale mane was not law⸗ 
| 5. 16 Aman that bath a Morne within age, is ditleiſed, aro vie, and pac 
" Comaarra. after the Soon being twitbin age, tye Dilietton alfe nies. amb the iawe nes eee =. 
rar frenns to bis hetre, ano & Mtyanger abates, and alter the Sponttes and bad, 
when be comes te full age, releafeth al bis right to the Abatoꝛ: An 
this cafe, the beire of the Diffeifor thal ust babe ast Adife of Mortdan- 
- celter agaiuit the Abatoꝛ, but (hab be barred; becaufe the Buato; ts 











away , the teleate of the D } wante a good fours 
dation upon tupich it wap be. grounved, viz- the title of entry, whith it 
“ the otber cafe it bath, ‘ , 


se bet 
rolnft.parss _ 17° Sis lato of a Confirmation, tat tt camact ſtrengthen a vole mation 

ren eſtate: Confirmatio.eft 9 ubidonum pracedens eft invalidum , && ubi where pted at | 
donatio nulla omnino, nec valebit confirmatio: $03 a Confirmation bad, | 
may makt a. boteale 02 deteaſbls eſtate goov ; butit caunot work upon 
an 18 AE top Dileltan mabe'a Beate Ceo terms of lke 
| Litd.§.sar. . 18 Sf my Dilleiſoꝛ makea | LTS 9 She remain⸗ Confimetion | 
Coibid soa ber over in Jes , and J conficme the skate of dia in the renrate notgotd, 
3« bet , without aup Confirmation made te the Renaut.fe3 terme ef © 

ie ; In this cafe 3 cannot enter wpou the Manat 03 lite» bee 
taule the remainder depends uposs that effate ; ane therefore if bis 








temainser thoulu be neteaten , thé remainder foeula be alto pe. | 
_ feated ; ana tt were not coafomabie, that I thouis bp my enttp upott “ | 
the Tenaut foo life deſeat the remainder against wp oun Cenfir- 


) Co.ibid.298.a, 
1. 





make a Aeale (97 life, and after edie a Pine of the reverfion, ao c 
Rive peares pals, ſo as the Dicicce is for the reverfien barren, be 
Reporred by Thad not aſtexwaras enter upon the Meee for life ; becaue ther . 
ponchice’ te Willeitee by entry upon the Wenant fo life thouln alfo renaine 
hte ts Kacge eae oben the —— me diate — 
Contidayt.s. . 9 BLP TERE >, at | > Rentainder 
SC PHOM* sin carmalanes theseley Gah healto Detettae, txverthetette eet wh de 
. - 0 . 





_ * 4. 


⸗ 


Moiac the Common Law: — hif 


—* vhere 


Avoid re- 
winder, 


diveracaſes tor twbere the particnlae estate ann remainder derend myer Pl. Cow. fo 
one title, there the. aeteating, ut the particalar aftate the vefeating of the “ts cele. 
rematWer:but there the particular eſtate is defeat ble, ¢ the xemainder —. 
bp goon title, there —— te the; particnlat effate be vefeated, petthé 

remainder continnes god: As ithe Redo. willefe. A. Melle. for life, 

any make a. Leale to-B. fo the life of A. the rematuper toC. in Fe, 

albeit. A. eter arn. nekeat the eGate. for hfe, e remainder to C- 

hefug.once besten bp coon. title Halk uot tt were againit 





. teafon, that the AReſtor thonie have, the remainder againe asatnti bis 


ointi 1 (herp ; 3 Soff is allo, tC a Zeale he made to an Intant fo2 lik, 

fhe remainder in Fee, the Infant at his full ditagrees to the e- 
Kate. for. life, yet the rematabet fiante 9000 5 fo2 that it was opce belt. 
enbyp good title; And in bath tele cafes, Chere, joan particalae sftate 

at the time of the remainder created. 


. 20 Il the Loꝛd grant by Deed bis taeigniony to A. for life, the re: Co, idgroa: 


nuginner to B. in fees A. dieth, ann then the Tenaut attoons to . this at. 1. 
Leanemoent is boing ; becauſe tt fs not accopding tothe Grant; foo thon 
B. thouln habe a Rematuver twithoutaup particular state to fuppast 
gs and the particular eftate beitig void for want of attornemient , the 

—— — depends upon it.is alſo voin. 
"ar Canant én taile makes a 3 gate for Mie, terA,- og the lite of A. anv Coibid. 3334. 
after grants the reverſion toB. tnfee, the Tenant &1 taile nics, anv 2 


_ after that A. aies; In this cale the entry of the iſſue in taile is latws 


full; becante — oe nape done diſcontinuance is eee | 
ned, and rant mabe reveriion, gained u a 
diſcontinuante.is void alſo * pen 

a2 3¢ Tenant tn tatie enfeatie the haire tn tale; being uader age, Lidl. §. 660. 


and tober the beit fs at full age vs charesth the lawn tpith % Recon. © Co.ibid.349. as | 


MON, EC. aud alter the Tenant in taille vies, 


, seanieii In this cate bp the remittes the grant of the Common, yo 
tziſtate in 





feated, the rent is defeated allo: Sut i Logan tn tatle make ap caks 


: 
ADicontiau- 

will allthat 

Hom 


7 


I 


for life , wherebp be gaiucth a new reherſten in (ec (fo long as Te⸗ 
nant fo, life liveth) and he grantetha rent charge gut of the reverſt - 
ou, anpatter Tenant fer life sicth, the Orantes becometh 
Cenant in tails againg, ano the xeverſton in fes defeaten; pet becauſe 
the Grants? ban a right in the exntatle ia bint, cloathed with a deſea⸗ 
fible F & Ample, the rent charge remaineth gon againt bint, but not 








grant acentchatge, awn thet the DiGeifes piety, the Grantor ch 

bal ff oitchargee forhis former state being doſeatad by ths saute 
ter . the rent, which ings granted out of it, ĩs alſo deſeated: Mo allo 

if. the Father diſteiſe the Grann-father » ann grantety a vent charge, 

and disth , nots the ontry of the Gꝛaudſather taken atoap ; if after 

the Drawd-tather dierh, the Pewee ts remitten, and Tall avoio ths 


charge, ac. 
24 3f the Baron ditcontinut the Lava of the Some, ann atterinarus Lel.s $.679. 


me defeaced the Diſcontinuee lets the fame lana to the Baron ang Feme lo7 life coividgsy.b. > 


innented referhing vent, ap {op nefauls of papment a terens 4. 
" ip &, and becanfe the vent ts arreare, the Diſcontinuece re-enters fo3 
, this entrp, the Baron with the Fenty cannot ave an While gl No- 
vel diffeiin , ‘becante bets eftoppen , ec, butthe Heme ater theneath 
of the Baron, hall bage. Eesh aan Adie agains the Prceminuee⸗ 


apparent o€ the Witieitée ditleile the Witsiter, ae Cojtida aV 





— — — 





e ern 2 ft a | 

m8 The Reafon of ©' «= Wihae 4aiv 

| caufe both the reberftbn of the Diſcontinuce, and the effate fo2 life © | 
mane tothe Waron ann Feme being vefeaten bp the remitter of the 
Feme, the conditions, and rents, and all other things annezed to; e2 

reſerved apon that effate fo2 life, are alfo defeated. 3 | 

Lit!.§.686, _ 23 Blan Abbot, BiMop o2 Deane, ec. altens the lane. belonging to Charges upo⸗ 


wie g 


687. bis houfe, Biſhopꝛick 63 Deanarp, ec, without alent, qc, ano after the land voide- 
Co. bid. 360.8." Aliend charget and; din then the Abbot, Withop o2 Meare , ec. ble, 
| bp licence refan ſtate agatn to him and bis Succeſſoꝛs, and after 


‘the Abbot, Withop o2 Deane, ¢c, dies ; Fn this cafe the Succeflor hat 
defeat the charge ; becaufe bp hts remitter be nefeats the effate, out of 
‘tobtch ft was granted,ec, 
Littl. § 650. ' 26 It judgement be given againſt Tenant in taile upon a feigned 03 Tensar in 
Co .id.ʒ61. falfe acto, and the Tenant in taile die before execution, bp which the caile. | 
b. 3. lands deſcend to the Iſſue in tail, amd then be that recovers ſues a Scire Feigned ree 
facias ont of the judgment to babe execution thereof againft the iſſue in "A · 
taile ; Bere; tf the fue plead to the Scire faciss, any prove the recoverp 
-. tobefalfe (which was the ground of the Juarceme-f) be thalf theresp 
_ barre the Demandant fo have erecution of that juogemeat : It fs other: 
wile then the Senant in taile vouchẽeth and rerosereth in balur, et, bp 
reafon ofthe uitendedretommpentce, tc, . . .. 
Co.ibid. 3z65.6. 27 Beloꝛe the Statute of 11 H. 7! 20, ff a woman han been Tenant Warranry do 
3.366.a,1.380 (02 Hfe, the remaindet 03 revere ton. to the next betre, and the woman featea. 
a. 3. had altened in fee with toartanyp-, awd died, £53 warranty being cola, 
Lictl, $725, terau hav barren the betre in re nainver 0? reterfion ; boinbett fr that 
726. - cafe (the hetre that ban the reverfon oꝛ rematnder bay bp enttp tr the 
life of the waman abopned the eſtate ſo altened , the warranty being 
annerxed unto that eftate, ban béerravofvevalfo, = ) 7 
"Co. bids 385." 28 30a man make a gift tn tails af this bsp, and warrant the land £0 Warrsnty er 
a4 hihmn, his heirs ann allignes, anv after the Done make a feoffment and cing. . 
dieth without ifae, the farranty ts expired, as to anp voucher or ree © 
bater ; fo} that the eftate tn taile, whereunto it was knit, ts ſpent; It 
"han been othertutfe, the FeeFment hab be n shine before the Statute 
De donis conditionalbus; Foꝛ then both the Lond ano Ff eotfee han a fee 
: aimipie And fo are ont Boks to be intended in this and the ‘like cafes, 
| "Co, 1.3.62.63, Lincoln Colledoceafe, & 1. Fo. 96. bs Seymors cafe, J 
+ LinleGzar 29 FE Menant in tatle diſcontinue the taile fittee, and the Diſconti⸗· The like. 
Co.ibid 389. rad ts diſſeiſed, and the boyother of the Lenant in taile releateth bp bts 
3. deed to fhe Dideiforall bis right, ec, with toarrantp tn fee. anv dieth 
without fue. and the Menant tr tatle hath fae and ofe; Potw is the 
fae barred of bis acton bp ferce of the Cokateral warranty deſcended 
upon hin ; but f€ afterwards the Diſcontinuu enter apon the Mikel: 
for, them map the betre tn tatle Well have bis actor o€ Fcrmedon, ¢¢, bes 
caufe the warranty ts defeated; fo2 whsn the efate, Wwhereantoa war⸗ 
rantp ts anneyed; ts befeaten, (although tt be bp a meer ſtranger, as tit 
‘the cafe abovefaty ) the warranty ft felfe ts alfo. defeated: Sublato prin- 
(Linhfe@zqr, cipali tollitur adjunctum, &e. Ge like wile it the Ditcontinad make teocte : | 
ment in fee, reſerving vent, aio upon Default, Ec; a reentry, Ec, anda | 
. collateral warranty ofan Anceftos'ts have unto the Feoffee upon cons . 
dition, ec. which Anceſtor dies without iſſue; Jn this cafe alfa, it the 
Diſcontinuee by entrp Coa the Condition broken, defeat the eſtate of the 
Feoffee, the warranty is alfo defeated, and the tlae may biing His For- 
. medon as befo2e, Finch 14, SO ' ; 
Co.ib. 30.0.1, 5.30 It a woman Wenant in tafle general taketh an busbanv and hath tenance by 
Co, ib.8.34. “Mae, tobtcl tive dieth, and the wife dieth without anp other tue, pet Courteſie. 
Painescafe. “the hushand hall be Tenant bp-the Courtefle , albett the effate tatle 
“be veferntined , betauſe he was entitled to be Tenant per legem Angliæ, 
‘before the eſtate taile was {petit ano tor thatthe Mann tt ſeile remain. 
| 7 eth, 






N 


Max. 4a0. the Common Law? | tig 
eth, But ita tiowian make a gift in tatle, ano reterne arent to ber arn ; 
to bec heits, ann after taketh husband and hath ifuc , and the Vonee 
zu cina dieth without iſſue, the wife alſo dieth; In this cafe , tie busbar Hah . 
ulawly,. mothe Tenant by the courteũe of the ‘Rent ; fo7 that the Rent netolp 
reſerved is bp the ad of Gon petermined, aup no eſtate thereof remain: 
eth : Potuhelt, ia man he ſeiſed in fee of a Rent, ano maketh a gift in 
taile general te a woman, the taketh husband, and hath flue, the tug 
dieth, the wife dicth Without any other flac, be hall be Wenant bp the 
Cyaourteũe of the Kent, becaule the Rent remaineth, ac. 
knfefor 31 A, Læſſer for the life of B. sakes a leaſe fo2 peares bp deed inden⸗ Co.Inft.pars i 
decrmi- ten, aun after purchafeth the reverſton infee , B. nieth; In thts cafe A. 47> + 
{hall avorn bis own leale , although tt be by neen indented; fo2 be may 
confofle ann avoyd the leale ; > which took eect in paint of intereit, ano 
determinod bp the peath of B. becanfe the effate which A. han in the 
lann fo2 the life of B. (dut of tobich the leace (or pears was derived) bes 
insg determined, the leaſe for pears it Celte mul needs alfo determine. 
Laks for. 32 It a man take a leate for peayes of his olvn [any by seed invent: 
ya, eb, the eftoppel tn this cafe noth mot cantinue alter the terute ended; Co. bid M.31, 
| becante as bp the making of the leafe the Chappel both grow, fo(confes 5° 3* cae 
— quentlp) bp the end of the Leate,the Etfoppel ts deter mined For, that : 
part of the Indenture. which before helongento the Leiſſee, noth after 
the ferme enved, belong to the Leſſor, which Moulv not he > tithe G⸗ 
, ſtannel cantinuea. 38 H.6.24. 30 B.3.21, Videtg.4, bid 
Winey * 33 AimanJetteth Manns for iff upon Connition, tohave fee, am Co 378.8 
ante grant- wariameth the land tit Forma predicta, after wares the Lelie performs * 
quachere (Oe Connitio, tebsrebp the Wesiee bath fer s Au this cate the wartan· 
Sr abe. ¢P Mall exteun, and inereate accowing to the skate ; And fo it ts 
; ey fee alheit the Leſſoꝛ ban died before the xerformance of the Connttton ; fo7 
done, than alſo ‘the twarranty thal rife and increaſe accoꝛding to the eftate; | 
and pet the Leſſor himfelfe was newer bound to the warranty, but tt 


hath relation fromthe fict ftvery : And the reafon of this ts, becaute - 


ga fwarranty hetug a ** ee map ertend to an effate 


in futuro ,. Having an efat tt may toozke int the begtnning: 
» Bat ifa man Granta eeigniong fos pe peara upon Condition, to bave ee 
‘eareanty in forma pr agp After the connition is perfoomen, 


not extend ta tho fee; becauſe the fir. sate was but fo; 
* which was not capable of a Warxanty: Nun fo tt is, it a man 
koꝛ Reads... the remafuber in fee, aun wartant tbe land in 
—* —— be in the remainder cannot take beneſtt of the warranty, 
be ia not varty to the gen. and imme diately be cannot take, - 
fie bag A a hen peed, becãuſe he is named after the Habendum, 
ans fhe eſtate for voaro ts not capabie ofa Wwatrantp, 4. 
Reminder 34 A. ts Tanant tr taile, the ventainder ta B. in tafle, B. grants a Co: lib.1.62.b%: 
focRent sent charge Maing ontof the land to C. and his hefcs, A. {uffers acomts 4, ceplescatee 
an” man tecayery ann Dies. —— gi An this caſe C. Man not bans the 
| rent , becante the ing deteated bp the recobery , the 
eftate Ate Guanes oe ti ayer rent isalfoogfeaten. : 
Araginder — 35. Ine wort a —E —— fo D. foz life, ane Colt 1.66, 
3 eixe ma 


ae mcr > Fut wa cale bp tie te foment of the Tenant fo2 life, cafe, per tot, 
thie, or e9 reniaindsr.is de —* ; {oa edsty contingent remainder ought to Cutiam. 
inherte thar it me either bacias the particular eats, oz at leaſt co inftante, that i 
femine,  netermines;s basanfa jf the vatticular eſtate tobish thouln fupport the 
Tapa once acfermtnen ty Veed or in Ratu before the conti: 
fall, therenjajaner tk felfe nut neens be alfo determined ane 
| tek ‘Bere theta g, nas miuch as bp the teoſſment of 3, bis elfate top 
: Hi tcc Lara tera 
whe . poet 


r 


—4 
° ' 


120. TTe Reaſon of EAax.40. 


pottibly be afterioares revived, for thts caute the contingent renthinoer 
ts deffreped as atoꝛeſaid againſt the opinien of Gaſcoigne, 7 H.4, 


222d. | 


3 | : oO 
Co. lib. 1.135. 36 A. grants land to B. to the ule of B. for the life of C. the temaind⸗ The like, 


er to the Heirs male of C. the remaimer to the nert heirs of A. B.makes 


2434. 
| Chudleys eae. 9 teoſtinent to C. and bts betrs ; Pere, bp that Ceoffment , the eſtate tor 


_ itfe is deſtroyed; and bp confequent the remainders tobich depend upon 
it, are deftropes alfo ; for bp the feoffment of the ¢renant foy life, title . 
of Cntrp was given for the forfetture, arm at that time be tn the next 
future rematnder was not in eſſe fo take it ; and therefore the remain⸗ 
bers in futuro bp thts matter ex polt facto Were atterlp neftroped ¢ mane 
void: So tf Menant fo life be, the remainder to the right betrs of I. S. 
Blin thts cafe Tenant fo life make Ceoffment tnfee during the life of 
I.S. the remainner fs veftropen ; {07 otherwiſe there ſhould be a res 

/mainder without a particular effate, tobtch cannot be, 


Coibid.b3. 37 gitt in tatle was made to A.C. the remainder to the right heirs The like. 
11R. 2. Dec of AS. the Donee makes CeoffntenttoB.tnfee, ano after A.S. dies 


. ruc 460 ’ 


the right ber of A. S. ball never bave that rematnoer ; for the efbate of po 
the Land twas bp the feoctment of the Tenant tn tatl vevetten anv vif: 
continued, and all the eſtates veſted in the Frofkee, netther toas there 

anp particular Eſtate eftber in-efle, 07 tt right to ſuppoꝛt the remainder 

when it fell, ex. ) 


Colssias, 38 Mamanmake a gitt in tatle, the remainner tntés, be in the te The tne. 


Sir Hugh 


mainder grants dis remainder to another ſor life, the rematnner to the 


Cholmleys cae. Jing tn fee,upon condition that ithe pap oz tenver 101, at the Rolls,ec. 


that then the grant (hall be void: Ahe tenant ti tatle (nffers a resoverp. 
ann therebp neffrops tot onelp the eſtate tatle tt leife, but like wiſe the 


remainder in f&, and the eſtate fo life granted bp him in the renratnner, 


.Co,jib.2.95. 


and fo bp confequent the remainder tothe King , as alfo the convition, 
{which depend upon the eſtate fo2 life, ¢c, | 
39 Whereis a diverſtty betwirt a grant made bp the agreement of the Grant made 


Backlers cafe. parties, whith ſtandeth not with the rules of Lato, ¢ can never bp anp upon good 


Co.tib.4. 24. 


cs. 
Clarke and 
Penyfathers 
cafe, 


fubſequent (as by linerp 07 attornment) be mane gon; ⁊ a grant, which ground & 
is god at the beginning but fs to habe bis conſumination and perfection Diverfcy 

bp fome Ceremony tablequent : As tn cafe of a Charter of teottunt, t¢ DY . 
the Feote enter before I(verp he ts not a Dideiſor; for the Charter is 
god, and the agréement of the prrties ts according to Mato, and that 
map be made goon by livery of ſetſtn ſubſequent; But tf lands in leafe 
fo2 pears be granted to C. Habendum tenementa pᷣtædicta from: Michael- 
‘mas Hert foꝛ life, ann after Michaelmas the Tenant atgoans ; In this cate 
the grant to C. ts bop, and cannot afterwards be made good bp attorn· 
ment, and therefore ff he enter, bets mane a Diſſeiſoꝛ; for the Law 
will make conſtrucion npon the whole grant, and aneftate of Frank. 
tenement cannot commence in futuro : And therefore obferbe tell the 
difference bet wirt a gad beginning 07 foundatton capable of a ſtrucure. 
and an evill one, which wants a founvatton whereon the ſtrucure map 
ann, and be bailt. ¢c: | | 


J 


40 9fa Vecteitor or the teocte of a Dilſeiſoꝛ, oꝛ anp other, that hath —7 
copiko 


A fogcfous oꝛ featthle effate oꝛ inteteſt Mbjec to the adion or entry of of 


a.1.° ° 
Copihold ca- · another, holoeth Court, and maketh anp veluntary grant upon the ef: 


cheat oꝛ fozfetture of a Copt-holo ; {ach voluntarp grant tall not bie 
bim that right bath ; fo2 when after re-continuance of the Mparmo3 bp as 
ction orentrp, be thay babe veteaten the title of {ach Ditlstfo2, ec. be 
fhall alfo avopn {ach boluntarp grants : But it ſuch a Wow, that is ir 


~ bp fuch defeattdle title, admit arp of the Tenants apon ſurreuder made 


tothe ufe of another , 02 gibes anmittance to the betre upon nefcent, - 
fuch admittances are good, becaufe groumed upon the cattome of the 
| . : Pano, 


inedoi the Conimod Law: 


Copihold 
ie leaſed, 
x caftome is 
kboyed, 


Leale void 
twpen avoid 
—— 


8 


gparmo?, am therefore {ach acts are fatofotl; and quodam modo judicial, 
Which be map be forced todo in/a Court of C qnitp;and for that caufe ſuch 
admittances wil binve thote thatrightbabe.ee, = 0 
41 Ata Coptholo eftate be fo2rfett ; 02 efcheat, 02 otherwiſe fall tnto 
the Loꝛds hands, it the Loꝛd make a leaſe fo2 pears thereof, 02 fo2 life, 
07 attp other eftate bp deed 02 without deed, 02 fuffer tf (before anp new 
grant thereof) to be extenved upon a Statute, recognizance . 03 the 
like ; 02 (the Feme of the Woz habe tt aſſigned imto her in power, ec, 
atl thefe cafes ann the like , the cuffome which fapports the Copt- 
cote tenure being deftroped , the tenure it felfe ts alfo deſtroyed, fo that 
it hall never after be granted bp Eqpie , oꝛ holden bp Copfe of Court 
Roll ; Howbeit after tt ts fo forfetten oꝛ efcheated as aforefato, the 
Loꝛd map kep ft as long as be pleafe in his hands before he makes anp 
poluntarp grant of ft; and pet the Cuſtome hall: be preſerved, becaufe 
ats all that toile demifed 07 demifable | and fo tt ought to be bp the Cus 
Nik, €c, : : ef ge oi. . 
42 Whe Rings patenté for pears aſſigns divers parcels. of the tanv 
to other feverall perfons, Hil referbing to himfelfe part thereof, and 


’ fakes another beafe tn reverfton for 21 pears, the principan conſtderati⸗ 


⸗ 





ont whereot was the ſurrender of the old leafe ( whereof he had aſtigned 
divers parcels to others, as afoꝛeſaid) And alter 3 pears of the lak leaſe 
were expired, in confioeration of the furrender of the fame laft teate, the 
Bing grants hint another of afl the fame land fo2 thee lives : an this 
cafe, the laf grant ofthe teafe fo2 tives twas adfnnged void; becauſt 


721 


Co.l.4g I. a, 
3. Frenches 
cafe, 


‘Co.l.3.94 ‘an. 
Barwicks cafe. 


when the Patentee took the ſecond leafe, the conffreration thereof was 
the ſurrender of the Grif leafe, which coulo not be ap good confinera: . 


tion, C02 thet he hav before aſſigned divers parcels of the land to others, 
Anv then the hing was deceived ta bis Geant, anv (bp confequent) the 
ſecond teafe was voto ; Pow therefore the ſurrender of the fecond leale 
(which was boty) being the conffveration of granting the lat leafe for 
lfves, that latt leafe, being granted upon a confiveratton tobtcd toas not 
palhabdic, met nee ds be void aiſo. — an . 

. 43 Fla Wait abate for Pon-tenare of all, the Memanvant that not 


” pate a netw twett bp Journeys accounts ; becaufe the Grit tovit has taken 


out without caufe oꝛ ground (33 H. 6.) bat a pracipe of a Mannoꝛ being 
abates for non⸗tenure of parcel; the Demandant fal have a Wit by 
Journeyes accounts, betauſe the Denant ts Wenant of the refinue , fo3 


Co.1.6.10.8.42° 
Spencers cafe. 


Which Che BA rif ts brought, anv ft ere hard to force the Demranvant , 


to  vitceter, ta whom the effate of eberp parcel of the Panoz ands, 

4 3 · 159. “8 * 
44 Ciben voitiable leaſes, being void toꝛ atime , thal be ever after 

avoided, and when no, this bifférence is taken, viz; when the interek of 


him that makes the avoydance, fs but fo2 part of the terme, fo that after 


his intereſt vetermined, a deſidue of the fernte doth Rik rematn; anv 
when be, that makes the abopoance, fo abopds the whole intereft , that 
no part of the terite at afl voth rematn after fuch aboivance : As tf Te⸗ 


Co.l.y, 8.0.25 
The Ear] of 
Bedford ciſe. 


nant in tale of Lands in Capice make leafes not watrantes bp the Stas - 


tute of 32H. 8. 28. ann oie, his heire being uncer age; In thts cafe, ats 
though the Bing in right of the bette map avoid thofe leates (07 bis time, 


yet tfaftet the Rings interet neterminen, the bete accepts the rent; 


thep tall be therebp mane god again : Dut ifthe Patton of the Cherry 
of D. grant the prochein aboidante to another, and after ( anv before the 
Statute of 13 Eliz.) the Parſon, Patron, anv’ Ordinary dad made a 
leafe for pears rendring rent , and the Parfon hav fed, and the Gran: 
té& pad prelenten a Clerk, Who hav béen adinitten, inſtituted, ec, in this 
tale, that leafe ban been ablelately neftropen, anv the Mencceffos ( als 
tougd the Patron, that tras pastp to the leaſe, prefent him) teal ately 
it, ic. J R: 43. 





“422 - The Reafon of | Ni 4x40, 


Co,L8.43.bs 45 A man Ceisey of certain Hanus in right of bis wife, makes feof. Defeafable ¢ 


ain whitting- ment bp deed indented of it to certain perfons apon conpition, that thep ‘ares. 


bans *5. ,, Mall let the Rand again unto the Baron and Feme fo their lives, with 

ia divers remtatnbers over in tatle, the remainder to the right beirs of the 
Baron : ano after the Daron ates, the Feoffes let the Lund fo the 
Heme fo2 life, the remainders over tu tafle , the remainder to the right 
betrs of the Feme, whereas it Hould bave ban to the right heirs of the 
Baron; In this cafe, when the heir of the Baron enters fe2 the conditi⸗ 
on b3oken, bp bis entrp the feoffment that made the diſcontinuante, fs 
vefeated, ann fo by confequence the sifcontinuance it (elf ts defeated als 
ſo, fo that the feme map enter, and fhall be in as of ber former eſtate. 

Col.8.75.3. 46 When one eflate is toincreafe upon another eftate by force ofa ne. by ao: 

inthe Lord condition precedent, the Arit eſtate ought to be permanent , which map ocr 

Stafferds 35 fethe as a firme foundation, tubcreon to build the future state» and net 

per Coke chic! removeabis at the will of the Granto 07 Aeco: Ano therefore fa man 

; grant an Advowſon to another at till, upon condition that ifbe do ſuch 

an ad, be thall bave fe ; In this cafe, the state at wit is ne ſuch foun⸗ 
pation as the. Law requires to ſuppoꝛt the encreale of au eftate of 
Franktenement 02 Anberitance; fod the Gꝛantoꝛ may oetermine his 
will before the performance of the condition, ann fo avoid bis olune 
grant, ano a Ieaſe at Gi cannot ſuppoꝛt a remainder overt; So like. 
wife fa man grant an Aovotolon, Rent, ec, [02 pears apott condition⸗ 
ifthe Melle within a peare pap 10s. be (hall habe fo2 life ; ann if be pap 
20S. mithin another peare aftsr be all havefe , the Delle performs 
both connittons, yet thall he have bat fo2 lite ; for the eſtate ſor iffe at the 
time of the O2ant was but in costingency, tubich is wo founvation aps 
ott which a greater eftate may encreaſe; becauſe a podibilitp cannot 
encreaſe upon a poſſibility And ths eſtats of F ce-Kuiplecamiot encreales 
nea eſtate foo placs,fo2 that is Bokenen bp the acceſſten of the eſtate 


"ColS-14..b. - 47 It a man hath judgement i a Quare Impedit, and bath a Wait fo Suet impr 


J 1.inDoGor the Bifhop, and the Biſhop refuſeth to auwmit his Clérk; Here te 


Drovies cafe. Jplainetes upon this collateral wattsr of refulall map have a Writ of Ero 
uare mon admifit; but the Defendant reverie the Fangeement bp a 

Mait of Error y and after the Plaintitt in the Quare Impedic boings his 
Qyare non admift., fhe Defenvant map no iuch record , and fo bar 
the Plaintitt of bringing that Gat ( Vide 26 F. 3. fol. 75. per Wilby and Execuion, 
Hill, ) In like manner, tf A. be taken by the Sheriffs in evesutionatths Enow, — 
Yuit of B. upot ai erroncens Judgement, aud after make an eſcape, any. Eſcape. 
after the jangement is reverfen bp a Wait of Error, the action apon the . 


etcape ts loft, ec, oo | 
Ibid. the Prine 48 3f the return af att Exigent be erroneous, the Outlamep tobich is Exigen 
cipallcas. grounded therenport, is erronsous allo; becaule the Vait of Exigencig "Cou. 
the warrant by which they procsen to the Qutlaivgp. V ide Proctors cafe, : 
5 IZ. yer 2330 


wid.iaz.b.ꝛ. gg Me that haw caule of privitenge in Banco, is arvestey in London, Prisil 


edge. 

38 H.6.4.%13. ann velivers a Superiedias ; not withſfanding which, the Receser gines Superfedeas. 
fungentent, ad be is taken in erecutien, and is thereupon remobes in 
Banco by a Corpus cus cauſa; Ana bere, becante after the Superiedeas da- 





lipered, there tuas a Pulitp in the poocecving ann fuogement, the 
Court ( without se of Srrez.) aleareos, that be Geeuls be ullcharg: 
eb of the Grecution, ec. 


Pid. 143. a, 50 Il tio Judgements are given, and the la denes meerly wp Two judg- 


, 
“7 \ omomy 


the &r&, as upon his Counvation, there if the Ari fundamental fanges ments. 
ment he revertea bp Writ of Erroꝛ o> Attaiut. the aK ( voich ts. are firft 
in the Record te depend upon it ) tall be reverice alfes as it Afite arm ‘0rd. 
Rediflevin , foof a judgement upon the original, avy another fadguecnt 
tit a Scire facias ; fo alfa of a fungensent again the Tenant, and another 
agatn€ a Wouchec, and the tke, ec, : 51 Whe 








7 


Uax.40. the Common Law: 


st Lhe Conulee of a Statute Staple in a waꝛit of Decinue of the ſame Ibid.142.b. 
Statute npon garnttment recovers bp erroneous Jusgemtent again 7 16.4452. 
the Garnifee, anv bath the Statute oelivered unto him, the Garntle 


ule of a 


! Gaubmeat. 


bettas a wit of Errdr, and the Conuſee ſues erecution upon the Sta⸗ 
_ .fute, and bath it + Here, albett the Garnifee reverſe the juogement, 
pet inaſmuch as the Statate was executed, that erecution hall not be 
avoided bp the reverfall of the fungement , becaufe the sudgement was 
onely to babe the Statute delivered, andthe Crecution upon the Statutt 
ts a thing erecuted, not at all depen ding upon the judgement: Ano pet 
in this cafe ( by the opinion of Coke Chtele Juttice ) the Garniſee thall 
- abe remedp upon the reverfal of the fuogentent bp an Audita quzrela ;- 
becaule the canfe and ground of the Collateral Adion is diſpꝛoved, and 
annuiieo by the reverfall of the ir judgement, ana the fick Plaintick 
reftored to bis fir acton, upon tobich be map bate bis Ark and due re: 


medie. 

52 Crecutors babe fudgement fa account, and fo2 the arrerages bate 
the Defenvant tn erecution, and afterivards the Teitament was an: 
nulled, becaufe the Teſtatoꝛ inas an Jotot, anv the Record fpirituall 
was removed into the Chatcerp by Cait, and then fent into the Kings 
Wench , where the Adio tas brought ; And herenpon the Wefendant 
brought an Audit quzrela , fo2 that the Tottament twas difp oven, ann 
ft was refolben in the Exchequer Chamber (an. 35H. 8.) that the Audica 
quarela would toed ite, J 

$3 It was found bp Mandamus 2 Jac. that P.S. held the Santos of 


O. in Soccage of Nu; Ez. as of her Pannoꝛ of N. In 7 Jac. a Melius 


Inquirendum was awarded ( reciting the fozmer office ) to enquire, 
whether the Mannor of O. at the time of the neath of P. S. wasa holden of 


123 


Ibid. 143. b. 4. 


per Coke chief 
Juftice. 


Co.], 8. 1 68.4, 
Paris Slaugb- 
ters cafe, 


= 


the Weg tt Capite, c.whereupon an office was foun ; that at thetime 
. of the neath of P. S. thefato Mannoꝛ of O. twas holven of Nu: Eliz. bp 


wore FR og . 


——“ — — ven 





Right fervice as of her Mannoꝛ of N. ato that at the taking of the ins 
quifitton tH was holden of the Bing, ec. Jn this cafe the Mclius was res 
pugnant in it felfe, becaufe it twas impoſſible ſoꝛ the Jury to ſinde the 
Parner holven of Ring James at the veath of P.S. which was in the 
fourth pear of Qu: Eliz. fo2 then tt mull naeds be holnen of the Ragen, 
‘King. James being then Wing of Scotland, &c. Pot therefore, albeit the 
Burp bp the Inquiſttion had rightip fownn the tenure of the Marno2, 
and that their ſinding thereof tn Chat refpect was goon, and accoz0ing to 
the truth of tye cale ; pet becaufe it was Not twarranted bp the Melius, 
which twas the ground of their Juquifitionw, all was adjudged inſucfici· 
ent and bots, and a new Melius inquirendum fyas awarded. 

54 Aman that ts found an Fotot trom his-nativity bp office , map 
tome into the Chancerp and pray to be examined, 02 bp bis frienve he 
map pray to be brought thither, and if ft be found upon examination that 
be is no Idiot, the office thereof foun, anv all the eramination, which 
twas bp force of the Mait 02 Commitiion , are utterlp void without anp 
fraterfe, monfirance de Dror, 92 anp other uit. 

55 An Erecutrix in conſideration, that the Plainti€ wik forbeare 


Co.!. 9 31.b.4 
in the cafe of 
the Abbor of 
Strata Mer- 
cella. 


Co.lib.9.94.a. 


tin Michaelmas te fue fo2 a debt due bp p Teſtatoꝛ tothe Plaintitt upon + 77. Bares 


brought againk her upon that promife , pleavs non aflumpiit ; here, the 
conſi deration of forbearance is good, becaufe although tt be no bonefit 
to the promifer, pet ts tt namage fo the Plaintif€ : And pet in thts cate 
it (in rei veritate) the nebt were not nue debt, 02 the Exetutrix bad not 


_ allets at the time of the promife, the map give that in evinence, ano thal 


be. thereupon apned ; $03 then ( in truth ) there twas not anp confiveratt. 
on, upon which the aflumpht might be grounded; hecauſe to forbeare a 


vot, iubich was not due, 07 tober tatty the teas net chargeabic , conte 
2 , 


Per Coke chief 
uftice, 


~~ 
v 


Co.l.q.139. 2. 


3.& 141. 2.4. 
in Beamonts 
cafe.7H, 4. 
fol, 16, 


Co. L 10.76, 
a.4. the cafe 
of the Mar- 
fnalfea, | 


Co.!l. 10. 96.8. ° 
3.in Edw, Sey- 


moys cafe.24 
E.3.28. in Ca- 
leys cafe. 


Col.10.96.b. 


1, Edw: Sey- - 
ſe 


mers œle. 


go E. 3. eaſu 
ultimo in Men- 
ry Pigots cate. 
Co.1,21.27.b. 
30 


. 4 r " ., 
The Reafon of WW ax.40% 
be neither benefit fo the Defendant, nor damage to the Plainticc. 3 

56 Baron ans Feme being Menants tn ſpecial tatle, ave vtborced A maninge 
(viz. bp fach a divorce, tobish offlolves the marriage ab initio, and the ditfolved, and 
Baron aun Feme a vinculo matrimonii) tn thts cafe thep babe ever af: aire 
ter but au ettate for thetr lives, becauſe the marriage ( twhich toasthe Fon 
enely means whereby thep might babe bad betrs inberitabie of the e⸗ 
fate taile) being diſſolved, the eftate taile it Celfe is therebp alfo deters 
enined, and extind. | 

57 When a Court bath juriſdicion of the canfe, and proceeds in- Brronceus 
verfa ordine, 97 erroncoufly; there wo action win tte, either againtt the Preceding 
party that fues , 02 againtt the Dicer that erecates the precept op Cout. 
yrorefie of the Contt: But when the Court hath not jurifoicton of the 
canfe , there all the procceding fs coram non jadice, anv adtons wf lie 
againt them without anp regard of the precept 07 procefic., ec. for the 
tale ts Judicium à non fuo judice datum nullius eft momenti: See the booke 
atlarge. 

58 Tenant in taile, the remainder tn tatic to A. the roverſton fa fé Dower de: 
fo himſelle, bargains ano {els the land to B. anv bis hetrs; Bere, bp mined. 
the deed indented am tnrefled, ec. the Bargaing hath an eſtate deſcen⸗ 
pable te bis heirs , bat seterminable upon the neath of the Tenant in 
taile, and bath alſo the reversion in fee erpestant upon the eftate fn ree 
mainder tn tatle, and bere ltkewiſe the Feme of the Bargaing wil be 
envotved : but in this cale ifthe Tenant in taile vic, the Dower which 
depended upon that effate, ak petermins alfo, 

59 Tenant in tatle, the remainder tt taile to A. the reberfton in de Warranty &- 
to bimicif, bargains anv {ells the land to B. ann bis heirs, anv afters scrmined 
wards alfo ledies a fine fo B. ¢ bis beirs with tuarrantp.ec, In this cafe, 
albeit A. be the next heir to the Tenant tu tatle, pot Gall not this war. 
rantp bar bis remainder: For every warranty ought to be kik and ane 
neped to. an eſtate, fo; that a warranty hath his efence by dependancy 
upon Come eftate ; Mok in thiscale at the tine e the One icbpsn, the 
warranty was annexen to the F ⸗/ſAuwie determinable upon the veath 
of the Tenant tn tate without tae, ann aiſo to the rebertion in (4, but 
doth not extend to the eſtate of A. in the remainder; feo that was net 
diſplaced 102 deveſted, but ofa Kal continue in him, becanfe A. at the 
time of the fine levped, ano after was ſeiſed of bis remainner: Potv 
then if the Roartanty at the tinte of the creation of it were armerce to mt - 
state, the Conuſæ bp bis segment o> other at cannot extend tt fare 
ther thar ft was at the time ol the creation of tf ; Anv therefore twhen - 
the eftate tatle ( unto which the warranty was annered) ts determi: 
nen bp the death of the Tenant in tale. without iſſae, the warranty | 
(which bath bts effence by dapeawancy) ts alſo determined: besante ther . 
thereis no eſtate left to ſupport ff, ec. 5. 

60 In Aſſiſe before Stouſe and others tx the Countrey, the Tenant Amen mle 
pleads feoffment of the Plaintift to bam bp deed of the land in plea , to fered net 
babe ann fo hold to him and bis heirs, comprebenving alettersf Atio ts 
nep to neliber Setfitt,<c.arw (1 truth) the Plaintiff was a lap man ot Waraay 
letteres, and the ded with the warrant of Attorney was read unto him void.as wel 
accoꝛding to the form of an aſtate tatl, and wpon the fante intent be feac the deed. 
led ano delivered the bed with the letter of Attorney in it to veliver 
Seifin : An this cafe, the deed vid not binde the man uniettered, but was 
adjudges bold: And therefore, albett the deer ane the warrant of Attors : 
nep were two feberal claufes, aus thatthe fain warrant tuas wen ana 
trulp read unto him: pet becanle the fame warrant did Bepend upen the 
feoffinent, anp ban relation unto ths aſtate in fee, that warrant of At. 

toꝛnex was adfudged bold. sie, ac. . a 
| — . 6: It 





Mex.40, the Common Law. _ 


Warranty de- 
| fateds 


e 
J 
5° 


= 
Be 
8. 


feme not en- 
-dowed of the 
rents, but of 
the Land, 


6: It a man enteotte another of lanv with wareantp bp deed , ifthe 
Feoſfee make teoEment ober, and take back an eſtate in fee ; Bers, the 


ye 


F.N.B. 3. 


efate, unto which the warranty twas anneyen being pefkroped, the wars 


rantp it felfe ts alfa deſtroped, ana in this cafe be (1 not babe a war- 
rantia cartz ; hecauſe be ts in,of another eſtate. | 

62 Mf a man bath title of action to recover land, ard after he enters, 
ard diſſeiſeth the Tenant of the land, and dieth ſeized, by tobicl bis heir 
enters; here, the betr fs remitted to the title thet bis Anceſtor bad, anv 
the Feme of the Waron that ſo vieth ſeized, all ioſe her votwer ; becaufe 
that effate which the Baron hap, ts determined; for that twas an eſtate 
of fee bp cort, and the beire bath an eſtate of fee, which twas in bis Ances 
fo2 bp right, ¢c. : | 

63 It a man makea gift in taile, reſerving rent fo him and his heirs, 
ano after the Donor taketh Feme, anv dieth, ano the Tenant intatle 
alfe vies without (fue ; Bere, the Feme of the Honor that not be en- 
dowed of the rent, becaule fhe rent ig ertind; (02 tf teas referved upon 
an ef ate tatle, which fs vetermines : But in this cafe, albeit the elate 
tatle of the rent fs determines. pet thall the Feme be endowed of the 
land ; becanfe that noth (ih continue, and ts not determined, as ts the 


rent, | , : : 

64 Bp the tule ofthe Law a remainver ought to babe a preceding 
ettate to{upport it: Ana if that precening eftate fatle , the rematnoer 
fatts alfo; As tf a leafe fo2 life had been madetaa Ponk, the remainder 
in Cee, this rematnder han been void; becaule the Monk bad no capacitp 
to take the eſtate fo2 life, and ſo the eſtate precening , the remainder is 


void, and then (cx confequente) the remainder ts bold alfo, 


iation 
5* 
‘et 
Amat De- 
nein reſtored. 


65 A Church appropz fated to a (ptritual Corporation, becometh diſ⸗ 
appropriate, ifthe Coꝛpaꝛation be niflolbes, Finch14. 

66 A viflefor of anos in ancient Demels, the Lord confirnts unto 
Him to bold at the Common Ua, the Ditlelee re-entreth ; How hak 
the lamd be ancient Demefin agatn ; fer the eFate, tobersupon the con· 
firmration toonld enurey is deſeated. Finchiq. 9 > 

67 The pathfledg of Abfque Impetitione valti is annered to the pꝛivi⸗ 
tp of the fate, ( 3 E.3.44. per Shard and Stove) fo that if the eftate, wns 


to which that priviledg fs annered, be changen, the adbantage of that 


rE. 
ae 


pridtlenge fs loſt (5 H. 5. 9.2.) Ano therefore if a man make a leale fo2 
pears without impeachment of walt, and after conficais the latin to him 
fo2 life, be (all be ever after chargeable tvith waſte, 28 H. 8. Dyer 10.b. 
It a leaſe be mabe to ong pur auter vic, without impeachment of waſt, the 
remainder to hint for the terut of bis olnn life; Potw ts be puntthable of 
watt, fo2 the irik cate, unto which the advantage of Abfque impetitione 
vafti was annexed, is dꝛoboned and gone, and therefore that paibilenge 
ts gone alſo: Mo if fs likewiſe ofa Confirmation, ec, | 

63 Ft iors adfungen fa the cafe of one Ewens , M. 28.8 29 Eliz. that 
where the Tenant in taile after poſſibilitꝑ of iſſue extind grantee over 
bis cftate, the O2rante was foꝛced in a Quid juris clamatte attoꝛn; bes. 
caufe bp the aſſfignment that prfotledge toas loft ; Am this judgement 
was affirmes in the Rtus Bench in a Wait of Error; and with it aiſo a⸗ 


grees 27H. 6. tit. Aide in Statham, | 
69 The hetre at the Common Law (hall havea probibition of walk Co. Hid, | , 


8 
al 
4a 
* 
~ 


agafitt Tenam in Dotuer ; but ff the haire grant ovse the reveriion, bis. 


ante Mya not have ft; for it appears in the Regifter, fol. 73. that 


luch an Atignce itt an adion of Wak againtk Tenant in Dover halt 
_ teotte the Statate of Glocefter; ann then ( bp confequent )-be thal not 
Habe probibition of Mall at the Common Baty , fo2 theu be Mould not 


Secite the Statute. Vide FNB 55. 14H.4.3-.5 H.7. 37.0b. 


7 70 38 


\ 


E. N.B. 1. 


F.N.B. 149 


P1,Co. 39.8. 


Colthrifis ca: . 


3 E.3 .74.-be 
49 E. 3° 8. 


Co.1.11.83.6. 


Bowles cafe. 


Ce. ibid. 


"e 
6 


F 
+. 
v: 


f 

126 
Co.Inft.pars . 
12.b. 4. ° 


The Reafon of Maxi4o. 


. j 
70 Af a man be fetsenof lams as heire of the part/of his mother, and Priviledg * 
maketh a feottment in ſee, and taketh back an eſtate to him and his — 
heirs, this fs a new purchaſe; ano if he ble without tine, the heirs of ° 
the part of the Cather (hall irk inherit; becanfe the efate, unto which 
the property of nelcendina to the betrs of the part of the mother, being 


bp the change of the fame effate deſtroved, that p2opertp tt felfe ts alfo 
deſtroyed, So likewiſe ff a man fo fetsen maksth a feof€ment infer, res 
lerving a rent fo him and fo bis beirs, thisrent thal soe to the heirs of 


Co.ibid.83. a. 


Ze 
Co.1.4.88. in 
Luthrels cafe. 


the part of the father, ¢c. 

71 It there be Loꝛd and Wenant bp Caſtle⸗guard; anv the Lord Caftle guard 
granteth over his Setanory to attother ; In this cafe, the Caſtle⸗guard onc by alie- 
is gone, becanfe the Grantee hath not the Caitle, which fs the ground °°" 
of the ferbice ; Fad the (ame reafon tt ts, that tf one holdeth of me as of 
my Pano? of D. bp fealtp and ſuit of C onrt , it J arant over the ſervi⸗ 
ces of this Tenant, the fatt ts gone, becanfe the Orante hath not the 
Pannor : Wut if the Caftle be tohoWp ruinated, Si caftrum fic penitùs di- 
rucum , pet the tenure remaineth bp Anight ſervice, ann ff goeth tn be- 


Nefit of the Tenant, as to the quardtug of the Caſtle, until it be re⸗e⸗ - 


edified; but ward and marriage belongeth unto the 202d tn the meane 


time, 


Co. Inſt, pars 1. 
53. b. 4. 


Co.1.¢ 28. a.3. 
in Middletons 
cafe, 


72 After Waſte vone, there is a ſpecial regard to be hav fothe conti⸗· Walt made 
nuance of the reverfton in the fame fate, that it was in atthe time of ¢ifpanitbable, 
the Ciatte pone ; fo2 if alter the Wat committed, the reverfion grant: 
eth tt ober, though be taketh back the whole effate again, pet is the 
Wak diſpuniſh able; So likewiſe if he grant the reverfion to the ale of 
bimicife and his wife, and to hts beirs, pet the Watt fs diſpuniſhable, 
and fo of the like ; becanfe the eftate of the reverfton continueth not, but 
ts altered , and confequentip the Adion of Wak for Walk nene before, 

(which conf fs in pꝛivitp) is gone alfo, 

73 An Executor before probat map releale an action, albert before Exeaxor may 
probat be cannot boing an actton ; fo3 the right of action ts in bim: So releafe before 
alfo i¢ two Cretutoꝛs prove the GAtH, ann the thir tetule, pet de mayx 


releaſe: It ts other wiſe of an Adminiſtratoꝛ: foꝛ tf A. releafe, and af: co, 


Co.Inft. pars 1 
76.0.3 e 


Dyerrss. Pi, 
20 455° P.M. 


Dyer 186.1. 
2, 3 Eliz. 


Dyer 209.7. 
354 Eliz, 


ter fake adminiſtration, that (gall not barre him; becante the right of 
Adion tw.18 not in him at the time of the releafe mave. J 8 
74 Bt there be Loꝛd and Tenant, and the Tenant maketh a fe. A condiional 
offment af of Lanvs holden bp Bright ferbice to the afe of the Fe: wae de- 
offs anv bis heirs, anti the Feotfor pay unto the Feot€e o7 bts beirs ** 
100], atatime anv place limited ; the F coffe opeth, bts hetre within 
age; Bere,the Bord (hall babe (he wardiip of body and lands conditio⸗ 
nallp: #02 i€ the F ecto, pay the ntonep, and enter into theland, the 
wardſhip of koth body and lands ts diveſted. Vide pro ibid. 
75 A. bp Indenture enrofles tn Chancerp in confineration of money, uſeupon an 
bargains and {els to B. the Panos of D. to habe and fo holy to B. any ule. 
bts heirs, to the ule of A. fo2 life, the remainner to the uſe of B. tn tafle ; 
Mere, becaufe the irk qrant to B. isan uſe bp the Statute of 27 H. 8. 
and one ufe cannot be engendred ont of another , the limitation of the 
tivo laf uſes was adjudged void. 
76 Amin gives land to tivo, habendum eis pro termino vitæ eorum, & ceſtuy que uſe. 
corum alcertus diutius viventis, ad ufum A, B. pro cermino vitz ſuæ, ttt: 
out moze. and the tivo Lefles die: In this cafe, it feemed to the Court 
of Common Pleas that the effate was betermines, becaufe the eltate 
upon inbich the uſe was created and ratfed foas gone, ec, Bat Quezre, 
{f ſuch an eftate han beer mane before the Statute of 27 H. 8. of ufes. : 
77 & writ of extent was awarded tn fhe time of Qucen Mary, returs Exteat. 
table Quindena Martini,ano the Wait ts erecaten tn the life of the Nas . 
but before the return toe dies, and pet it was returned, and a Hberate 





WM ax. 41. the Cotnmon Law. 
was thereupon granted in the tinte of Queen Eliz, Quære, whether 03 
no the Ertent was returned without warrant. ' 


127 


Frow, 78 In vebt the Jungment twas reverted, becanfe there twas no ware Dyer 130. 58: 


tant of Attorny entred, and thés albeit the Mait of Error was brought 
the fame terme, the record rematning ſtil in tee breaſts of the 2 uſtices, 
and the Plaintie€ had praped entrp thereof: Nore, that hotd the firk A· 
afon and the Gift of Errour were bꝛought in Banco Regis. _ \ 
laſe void. 79 Whe Pwvek of Weis being Parfon imparfonee of the Parfonace 
of W irfam, leafeth the tithes for Mftp pears rerdring rent, which twas 
alfo confirmed bp the Deane and Chapter, but not bp the Patron and 
| Drypinacp, the Pꝛapoſtihip wae by Parliament united to the Deanarp, 
cum primo yacare contigerit. The Pꝛovoſt bies, the Deane accepts the 
rent, pet. the leaſe ta not aftirares by (ach acceptance , fo2 the Br0velts 
leafe was vein by bis Death, as ft is of a Parſon 07 Pꝛebond; It was ec 
. therivtls of a Biſhop, Deane, Abbot, ec, tebich were elective, anv (bes 
fore the Statute of 1 Eliz. nor printed) might make pifcontinuance; but 
{€ the leafe above ban barn fo2 life, it bad not been void before entrp: 
Allo the acceptance above was to no purpele, foꝛ the reberfion was des 
termine , at the name ef fuccefion alteres ; As if Tenant tn Dower 
o? other particular Tenant make alecfe anvole, anv be in reberſion 3 


6 tliz. 


Dyér 239. 40: 


7 Eliz: 


remainder accept the rent, this is no aMirnration, decauſe the reveriion . 


ts atterea, : 
80 Hob, 10 Dodoꝛ Leyfield agatatt Tifdale. 


41 Things incident are adhzrent to cheit Supetiours > of 
Principals, a 


Dek, Bein . * A man {eifed of Manvs in fee hath divers Charters , Weeds , and Co.infi pars 12 


vhiccufiody Sbivertces, ary maketh a feofment in fee either without wartanty, 07 


memain, Solty toarrantp oneip agatnt him ann bis heirs ; 3n this cafe , the Pur- The Lord — 
thaler Chall have all the Charters, Deeds, ane Syftences, as inctoent Pactowhs 
te the lands, & ratione terre, to the ee de map the better vefend the land rs. 3: 


Siuriclf , having to warranty te recover itt balue ; fo2 Che evidences are 
(ds tC Were ) the Auews ofthe latid, ane tht Frol€et betirg not beans 
te tearrantp, hath no ule of thowt : Wut € the Feoke> be bound to war⸗ 
rantp, fo that be is bound fo render in value, ther ts the pefence of the tt 
Ge at bis pectl; ann tocrefere the Feocfee m that cafe hall haveno deeds 





6.3. r 


that comtpregens warrante, twhoreel the Feoctor map take advantage: - 


Allo he hae pave lach Charters as mulp lerve him te deraign the war: 
taatp parnmemtt, Liketoite be thal hats aA Derds anv Cyivences, 
Indéch ate matettal ter the matetonence of the title of the land; brit 
other epinences,tubich concern te pelletion,arn tot the title of the tart, 
as Court Rols, ec, the FesHee WA have them, as concomirantia & 


-¢ + incidencia to the pefietion, | 








“Ludoathe . 2% Afa man feifen ol Lands ac heire of the pact of bs GPother , wit: Co.1nl part. 


parof the xcth ateoct ment in fet, veſerving a rent te him andto bis heirs, ths 12. b. 4. 


muber. - tent (hall gu te the detes of the part of the Father ( vide M.B.40.70.) but 
! he has manera gitt ia tatle. 02 a leale for fe, referbing a rent, the 
| beice of the pant ofthe Pothier hall have the ceveriion , anu the rent al⸗ 

{o, as incident therennte, Gal aſſe Ah ft ; Sut the heite of the part of 
| the Pather hall not take avvartage of.a condition annereo to the fame, 
| hecaule it ts wat {ucivent to cho ce verkor, nor can paffe there with. 


- The like for 3 Bla man hav been (etfen of a Pannoꝛ, as heire on the part of hts Co. ibid, 
fervive. 


| Mother, anvketore the. Mtatute of Quia emprores terrarum had eave a 
| -« SoaMiment in fos of patcell , to Sele af Hint. bp cont and {erbire, albeit 
thep be newly created, pet foo that thep are parcel of the Panoz, thep 

Wall with the re of Che Pannoꝛ deſcend to the heirs of the part of the 


| | | wother, 


b 3. 


128 


Co. nid. 


Gantee dieth, the Diftretle thal go with the rent to the heit of the part 


Co. ibid. 19. 


. heirs , 02 tothe ale of bimfelfe anv bis heirs , this lintitatton of uſe is 


P.14 Jac. in” 
B. R. 

Co. ibid. 22. 

b. 3. 

T, 23 Eliz. 


Fenwick and 
Mitfords cafe. 


The Reafon of Maxqi. 
Mother , quia muta tranſeunt cum univerficate, que per ſe non cranfeunt. 


4 3fa man hatha Rent-feck of the part of his Pother ; anv the Wes The like for. 
nant of the lany gtanteth a Diftreffe to him and his heires, and the didrcic: 






of the other, as tnctoent o2 appurtenant fo the rent ; fe? now ts the 
Rent-feck become a Rent-charge, | 

5 Bp the Statute of Weftm. 2. theland ts as it tocre appꝛopꝛiated The land inc: 
(02 incinent) to the Menant tn tail, ¢ to p beits of his boppsand therefore dené to the 
tf an eftate be made either before 02 fince the Statute of 27 H. 8. cap. 10, tenant ia tal. 
to a man and the betrs of bis bony, either to the ufe of another and bis 


utterlp boin ; foꝛ befoꝛe the fato Statute of 27 H. 8. be could not have ers. 
ecuted the eftate tothe uſe: And ſo it was adjudged in an Ejectione fir- 
mz between Cooper Plaintiff, any Franklin, &c. Defendant, ... 
6 Whe poſſibility of having heirs to inherit ts fo inherent and tncts remainde 

pent toa man as long as helives , that ft cannot bp anp act of bts be fe: right beits ist 
heres from him during bislife » ercept when bis blaod ts coprnpt bp ats jin vation 
tainder, ec, And therefore at this nap, ince the Statute of 27 H.8. cap. hinfelfe. 
10, It a man ſeiſed of lanns in fee make a feoffment in. fee , and depart 

With his whole eſtate, ann limit the ufe to bis daughter fo2 life, and af: 

ter ber deceaſe to the ule of his ſonne tn tafle, ann after te the right betrs 


- ofthe Feoſffoꝛ: An this cafe, although be beparten with the whole Fee. 


Kurple bp the ſfeoffiment, and limited no ule to himfelfe, pet bath be a 


reverſton, foꝛ toberfoever the Anceſtor takes att eftate fo? itfe.and after 


a limitation ts mane to his right betrs, the right beirs fall not be pure 


Co. Inft, pars I 
22.b. 4. 


Co, ib. 23. 4. 4. 


Co.ib.47. 4.3. 


Co, ib, 68.2.2, 


Co, ib, 69.4.1. 


chafers: And here in this cafe,toben the limitation ts to his right betrs, 
and right beiredye cannot babe during hfs life ( fo3, non eft hzres viven- 
tis) the 2, atv doth create an uſe in bint during bis life, unti® the future 
afe cometh in eile, anv confequentip the right heirs cannot be 
fers; Anv there is no diverſitr then the Law creates the eftate tor 
Life, and when the partp : Aud if the limitation bap been to the ule of 
Hinrlelfe fo2 life, anv after to the afe of another intatle, annaftertotge 
ule of bts oton right heits, the reberfion of thefe had been ia bint, be. — 
canfe the ule of the fee continued cbsr in bint; Ann the Statute noth ers 
ecute the potiedion to the ufe tu the fame plight, quality, ane degtee, as 
the ufe twas limited. ms 

7 aman make a gift in fatle, 02 a leafefoo fe, the remainverte Void remaie- 


his own right beices , this remainder is void, anv be bath the reverts der. 


ot in him; for the Anceſtor, during bis life, beareth in bis bonp (in 
judgement of ate) all bis heirs; and therefore it istrnipfain, that . 
hares eft pars antecefloris: And this appetreth in a common cafe ; fe? tf 


ann be given to a man ann bis beirs , all bis heirs are ſo totallp it 


Him, that be map give the land to chom be iii, 

8 Albett Tenant in Frankmarrtage ts c{demen in Law a fré& te: Frankmarié- 
nace, till the fourth pegrée be pat, pet the Donces in Frankmarriage *ee- 
fhall inumediatelp make fealty ; becaule fealtp is incinent to everpte Feely. 
mare (except Frankalmotgue), ans cannot be feparaten from ft, 

9 It a man make a leaſe ſor pears, and reſerve a rentto bint and his Rent incidex 
Erecutors, the rent thall end bp his neath, becaufe the heire bath the res v0 the rever- 
perfion, arp the rent is incident to the revectior, : _ fon, 

10 Fealty is incident to Pomage, becaufe it isa partol Pomage, resicy, 
all the woꝛos of Fealtp being comprebenves within Bomage, Mirror 


Cap. 3. ; mf, . . 
18 As fealtp is taciventto Homage, fo Homage anviknight ferbice Fealty, He- 


are inctoent to Eſcuage, and bp the grant of fervices Eſcuage patleth mAgr, Ke. 
12 


Af ax, 4 16 the Common Law. 


Wardibip of 
th Donec in- 
Gienr to the 
Dowor. 


. Tenure. 


~All fervices 
but Fealty fe- 
verable. 


locdene tes 
burt, Xc. 


" Dielfe inci 
deat to fealey. 


| To leafes Fe- . 


aly infepa- 
rable, 


Ren Not in- 


Releafe of 
land except 
thefaid rene, 


, Grant of ſer⸗ 
kes, quid 6- 
— * 


12 It Tenant by Knight ſervice maketh a gift in tatle, anv the Do⸗ 
nee maketh a Feoſtment in fe, and the Done dieth his heire within 
age, the Donor hall have the Mardſhip of him; becaufe he is his Te⸗ 
nant in right ; Wat tf the Feoffee die, his betre within ane, the Honor 
fhall not bate the Gdlardthip of bis heire, but the 2.020 parantount ; bes 

cauſe he is Tenant in fait to him: Petrher ſhall the Dono2 avow upon 
the F coer 03 hts heire, for the ſervices nue unto him; becaufe he muft 
in bis Avowꝛy ſhew the reverſton in fe to be out of him bp the Feott⸗ 
ment, and confequentlp the ſeritbes incident to the reverfion are alfo 
out of hint, bat be tall avow upon the Done and his iſſue: And thus 
are all baks that foc nt to be at variance cither anfivered, 02 reconciled. 

13 Shere can be no tenure without fome fervtce ; becaute the fer: 
pice maketh the tenure, and is intident unto ft, 

14 DE Ancivents there be tivo forts, viz. feparable anv tnfeparable ; 
Separable, as rents incfoent toreterfons, ec, tohich mep be levered: 
Anfeparable , as feaitp to a reverſton oꝛ tenure, which canttot be fetes 
rea: Fo2, as all lands and tenentents within England are holden of 
fome Loꝛd 02 other , and either mediatelyx op tmmedtatelp of the ing, 
fo to everp tenure (at the lealt ) fealty is an unfeparable incident, fo 
Long as the tenure remains, and all other. ferbices, except fealtp , are {es 
perabie, 

15, The tenure in Frankalmoigne ts an incident to the inheritable 
bloud of the Gꝛantoꝛ, and cannot be transferred 02 forfetten to anp o⸗ 
ther, momoze than a founderthtp of an houfe of Religton (which ts in⸗ 
tended to be in Frankalmoign) 02 Homage Ancefkrehl, 02 the weit of 


tig 
Co. ibid.77, a; 
1. in at Tho- 
ats 
cafe, 
T. 18 Eliz. in 
C. Ba per Cur. 


Co. ibid. 92. 
o Te 


Cab 93. a. 1. 


Co. ibid.99, a; 
4 


contra formamFsoftamenti,o2 the wait of contra formam Collationis, anp 


other incident fo their inheritable bloud:but ft is ne incident infeparable; 
fo2 the Roꝛd map releafe tothe Tenant in Frankalmotgue, ano then 
the tenure is extind, and he thall poln of the 090 paramount bp fealtp, 
as in the cafe of Littleton, Se&. 1 39. 

16 It rent-fervice be bebiad, the or map dittrain fo2 the arreare, 
becaufe fealtp ts incident to rentsfervice 5 alto tobere fealtp, ec, is inci⸗ 
dent to the rent, there is a diſtreſſe alfo tncfoent thereunto, 

17 nthe cafe of a gift in tatle, leafe fo2 life, oꝛ pears; the fealty ts an 
incident infeparable to the reverfion, fo asthe Donoꝛ 02 Weflo2 caumot * 


Co. ibid, 142; 
a. Ze 


Co. ibid.1 43. 
I. 


grant the reverſion over, and ſave to himſelfe the fealty 02 ſuch like ſer⸗ 


bice; but the rent map be ercepted, becanfe the rent although tt be in⸗ 
tident te the eeverfion, pet is it not infeparabip tucipent, 

18 9fa man maketha gift tn taile without amp reſervation, the Do⸗ 
me (hall holo of the Donoꝛ by the fame ferbices that be holds oper ; but 
other wiſe tt ts of an eftate for life 02 peares ; ſoꝛ there tf be reſerveth 


Co. Inft, pars 
1.143.8,2, 


w- 


nething,be hall have fealty only, which is an intivent inſeparabie to the 


reverſion. 
19 It there be 307 and Tenant bp fealty and rent, and tie 020 bp 


bis deed reciting the tenure, relealeth alli bis right in the land, fating &x 


bis ſaid rent ; An this cafe, the Setgner7 remains, and be thal hate the 

rent asa rent ſervice, avd allo the fealty incident unto it; fo2 in faving, 
the feidrent, tt ts as mach as tf be bad: fato, che rent fervice, whereunto 
ſealty is incident. 


Co.ib. 130.2.3. 
4. 


oJ 


20 It xche Dene eld of the Denar bp fealtp aud eortain rent, and the C Co. ibid. 150, 


Deno? grant the fervices te anotber, anv the Wenant attorne, fone > 
babe fato, the rent (eal got pafle ; becanfe the rent cannot paffe but as 
arentfervice, being granted bp the name of fervices: Ann the fealtp 


cangot palle ; becante tt is an incident infeparable to the reverfion : But 


tt feemeth that the rent (hall pale as a Rent-fecke ; becauſe at the time 


ot &he grant it was arent fervice in the Orantor, and therefore thers be - 





words ſuſffietent to pꝓaſſe it to the Cyntes and it ts not of meee, 
t 


130 


Co. fbid.148. 
b. 3. 


~The Reafon of ©§ SA4ax.4t. 


that it chau be a Rent-fervice in the hands of the Grantee, et. | 

a1 ACaman maketh aleafe for life of Wieck acre, and Gyeteacre, Aecrucn 
referving twohfilitgs rertt, upon condition that il the 1 effee doth fuch Rent apporti- 
an ad. 4c, that then he Wall hate fee in Black acre, the Actle performs * 


the co idition; Bere, albeit by relation he hath the fe⸗ Ample ab inicio, 





pet fot the reat be appostioned , foo that tre reverſton of one acre, 


Lierl. §. 225. 
Co, ib, 1.50.4. 


Lite], §. 226, 


227. 
Co.ibid.to.b. 


{hereunto the rent tas Hretoent, is gone from the 2 effos, . i! 

z> Zithere Lor arm Menant, aw the Lenane helos of the Wor Diftrellc inc 
by frakty and certain rent, anethe LoMarante the rent bp hie bedte | fealty oe! 
another, €¢. referbing the fenttp, and the Tenant attoꝛns to the Gꝛan⸗ posse, 
tee of the Ment; Pere, fuch a rent in the hanos of the Grantee to not 
Rontferviee, but Rent-fecke; becante the power of viſtraining re- 
matits (ill (with the Wows, as an incident to the fealty, whic be bath 
reterved, ef. Mait ts Ithetette where the Tenant bolus by homage» fe- 
aly, aro vente, and the Lor grants the rent, refecding the Pomage, 
ge, but in this lad cafe, € the Leꝛd grant awap the Bonrage, faving ult 
vo hhivtelie the rett of tie ſervices, anv the Tenant attorn, ec, Ja thie 


' cafe, the Tenant thall holo the land ofthe Orante, andthe 2020 hall 


Co, hit, 63.4. 
J 


Co. ibid. 1510 
b. 1. 


Littl, S. 2218. 


Co. ib. 151. b. 
3» 4. 


have the Rent,but as a WRernt-feck, and (halt not vtGrain for it; becanfe 

the powei of diſtrainius oth ( of common right ) co along with the poo 

mace and Fealtp, Fealtp being an inf{eparable inctoent fo Homage, 

ane Ditrete tho like to Foalty, et. . 
(33 Incidens is a thing appertaining to, oꝛ follotetng another as a Peſiio 

moꝛe Bꝛoꝛthy or principall. 

24 It a man iet lands te another fo terme of life, reſerving rent , it Rent 
be ceant the rent, ec, faving the reverfton , ec, the Granté bath the sis ic. 
Rent aoa Rent- tech, fer whted he eannot ditrain; becanfe the fealfy cidenr toche 
(unto which the Ditreile ts incident) doth Rat renin in the Gꝛantoꝝ reversion 
as an infeparable inc fdent fe the veterflor ; fo7, albett the rent be alfo 
inctoent to the reverfion, pet tt is ſeparably incivent, whereas Fealtp ts 
infcpavabip tnetoent amto ft ſo that altheugh, wihen the rent teas Grit 
veterved, it teas Btene-fereice, anvfebp confequent hav Fealtp anv di⸗ 
fireffe incipent ante tt, pet being now by the grant fevered from the 


resvorſon ane Foalty, tt hath lett the priotleng of diſtreſſe, which alwavs 


inteparably avderes tothe Fealtp, ec, Pevertheletic,in the (ato cafe, tC 
the ieffe> grat the reberuon fey He, ec. the rent thal pate there with 
as Incfosnt te the reverfon, ane the Qoanté thal then bate it asa 


Rent⸗ſervice, whersnnte Wereffe ts incivent,becanfe tt then patleth bp 


⸗ 


Co. ibid. 192. 
2. 3. & 214.4. 2. 


Litt). 3 48. 
Co.ib.215.b 3. 


the quant of the reberilon , as with the fuperteur 07 principal, and that 

withent ufing thefe woros tn (he Boat, cum pertinentiis, &c. ; 
ay Atwo Jopntenants make a leafe fo? Iffe, fering rent to one Jointenants, 

a then, the rent hall onare te thent both, becante the reverfion re⸗ 

maias in Jopnture ; and therefore the rent, tobtch is incident te the res 

verllon thal aife enure in ſoenture, ec. urllefe the refervation be by | 

peed mpentes 3 fo) hen bs te whem tt ts referten, Mak bate ff,¢c. | 

foaifea ſurronder toons Hall enure to beth, . | 
26 3M there bs Rey any Menant , ano the Tenant make a leate foz Rent incidéct 

Lite, veferding to him and he deirs an anneal rent, ec. and after the OO '* revere 

Weflo? dies withont heire, fe that the reverfton falls te the 2.030 bp Leap 

ef Eeſcheat, andthe rent of the Tonant fer life ts behind; In this cafe, — 

the Haze bp Cicbeat way dectrain to the Rent arrear, albstt tt was Efcheac. 

referved to the Beflor and bis heirs; fo7 beth AMiqness tn Wed, ¢ Als 





— fignece in Law thal babe the rent ; becante the rent being refervedot 


Co, ibid. 323. 
b.4. 


* Coda, - 1, 


inheritance te him ana bis heirs, is incivent to the reterfion , an® ge⸗ 

eth talib the (ante. og . 
27. Sibett (ag Littleton fatth, Sect. 362.) a Tenant in tails map bp barred by 

counition be barren trom making anp aifenation and aifcentinnance of dition, x 


bts not, 


- | ; , 

Marais: the Cominon Law, iit 

! bis eftate contrarp to the Statute of Wellm.-2: pet cannot that cfate bé 
fo clogged bp & condittos, that the incidents tobich are tp Aow annetes 

anto tt: map be barred 02 fevered from it. Hoty the incidents to ane⸗ co.1,6.41.2,7. 
fate tale are, 1 SCobe difpantthable of waſte. 2 What the Feme of Sir Anbosy | 


: the Donce hall be envotued, 3 What the Baron of the Feme Donde Mildmayes 
( after iſſne) Hak be Tenant bp the Courtefic, 4 Maat the Tenant in ce! & 4>-b.4. 


& 1.10.3 8.b.4. ‘ 


tafle. map {uffer a. common recoverp: And therefoze if a man make a a pais 
' gift in tatte , npen convition to .reftrainthe eitate from having anp of josscafe, * 
thefe intidents, theconzition ts repyqnant and void in Ralo: Anv foo ⸗· 
this:canfe ft {s, that a Golateral 02 lineall marranty with adets, in 
refped of Che recompence, is not reſtrained bp the Statute of Donis cog! 
- CReiditionglibus, #0 moꝛe is A Common recoberp in refpedt of the intended 
recomyenes; Ano Litleton thers ta. the intent te exclune the common 
recovers, ſaith, Fiel alienation & aitcoptnvence.;-fopning them toge . 
ae 43 polebigpnt —. 725 
bevipsio in- ., 33. They that bate Connfance of any things ars te have Conuſante Co. ibid. 2:7: 
amas, asifeqtall incivents anv dependants thereupon ; #07, au incivent td a b.4. 
Shing yeceflarty-pepending upen another, Videsq. ·· 
Sut. 21. H S. 29.208 the Statuteof 21 bi. 8. eop. ro. tt is enacted. That ifthe W020 c,: bid. 368. 
7 thal diſtrain upon the RLands and Terements holpen, ec, that be map b. 1. | 
ato, cc, npon the fame lands, 4c, asin iands, ac. within bis Seigno⸗ 
tp, at; tadthont naming cf anp perfost Rertaing, enp without making 
avrewry upon a parton certain : Peres sibelt tyes vor viebo of this ad be 
general, pet all necsefarp incivents ate to be fuppipen, and the {cope ann 
nd aſ the Ac to be taken; And therefore sithougd he né&d not to make 
his a po wor upon a pericn certattt. pet be muſt akecece {effin bp the 
haves of fome tenant certain within foatptears.ac; . | 
aides fervi-': 30 3e-there be Fed and Manant, ond the Denant belns of bis Co. inf. pars 
eshal noc be 3 gn bp ths ferbice of Fealtp and sx s..rent, ifthe 10d by his Den 1.3053. 
Genel fpecs Tonite: the eftate of bis enant to hola fe9 rid, 92 (078 permp, ec, 
vod, BU wie tale (fatth Liciccon, Sect. 538.) the enantio wicbarcen ofall 
theather terbices, ane thal pay tue Ad tothing ,, bat bat is coms 
miſad within the fame confirmations. Meterthcielle, thele Weansas 
tons to be unverGaov s that the Zenent hel sot renter any more rent 
- eymmmual ferbice to the Nose , than is contatusn in.the Devs bat ex 
: thet things , notinith@anning the fate ronfirrmation , the tenant tak 
"ptetn to the 2020» AS teliele, aide pur file-mancr and ade pur faire fice. 
- Chivalitr ; becaufe thele ars iutidents tothe tenure siwbich vo Ril res 
‘ maine , ann Sak not be pifchargen Ietthent {pectal moses, Ly the gre 
neral words of all adions,fervices,anobrmande;:: — 
Deime.31 Bla man bole of ‘me by Bnighttertice; Reut lait ec. and Ite⸗ oa 








leale to plural wp. xight in the Soignioryx, exte pting the Denurebp 
Anight·ſervice, 02.confirme hie eſtate to volp cf me by Rnighttervice 
ounelp, fo2 all mannet of ſexvices, exaatons, and demanos; vet Mal 
: . the Len bate Gham; Periege, Aediete, Arde por file mrier, & por 

- + faire fez: Chivaher 5:f03 thefecbe in 





— clasnt. te che Tenure, whic 

oT 3 5 bl rpemeiees cis * a ce etd 

' ‘Therene paf:.. 32 Wibsre 8 meafefos. terme of pearsso3 life» ora gift in taille is con... ;. 

bhwich the ( tnate og wan, caferhing: tout, es, tEtbe eeere the WDeney grant Lei. e 

_ ‘Rvefion, but: chorevoren to anather· and the Wavant atrowen, the rent palleth 

| Me cesvele: . ¢ the Coantér ; albeit: the Weer vf:the grant of the reterfien wake 
* Me mention of the, tent »-becanfethe rent is incivent tothe reberton, 
, Halt Not .& conver{o';. {03 ff a man in thig cafe AR grant the rent ,.fas 

| oe the severfion » albett the Denant attorne, pot that rent ts buts 

| ⸗ €s, | pb 








ww 


ua 
@ > 33 3 


‘\ 


ae _— | The Redo of At awsk 
















Co, ibid.319. 33 At te ones tame CTentine (OT Ne 5:04; Galte: Teiuat fp A rene inci- 

2:3.9H.6.16. beires erp * — DP LOE the een tw cetervu⸗· dent or oe 

Ths Deape o fen ab ae —— — —— 

i (tet Scie WE wetartite C és ttchealtt to tee stuerGRY Diveriry: 

ee Bab fo tt be Nand lettuoo OC a tomt ces jams 
bitte — — 


fe 
fant ve-entreth ; thtarertt 
We b Vent 


itgen “no * ie ‘thdiobtit He —— t. 


t 
Lith. §.59, 34 cnt * 








fritey purcel th ſcce She ated: Reat incident 
9% pice ae teblol alia 4 iM to the reverk- 
Co, ibid.3 24. at bint tenes — 8 | 
Veninbo xt sree, WAN 
: | ip — — 





bt 
tee 8 lave is beicts tr Op tetcent ;- pt i tome 


Te ate and bis hetres too the eae 
toetentreterbed Re detent 43 tee 
fF aig fh 





a ront 2224 
¢ — f aureus 
— 55* aes tr 


- 


“upon au eftate taile , 
Corl. 4. 8:3. 36 Se Lupettoad Sectlests! feta ded es teente Dervices, Supttiourfete 
Bevib ca © ~actoent uate astetiin of @tcnwyi te tetlit Meaity, vic {cn o 
2 ran teoCD rll ——— — 
Co. 14.33.01... 397: Where (by the cutout ws 
. Beal & Rig-igeaietirthe Gearlotehe 


Parmon in ther 
dens cafe. recoberp in fach — be had againſt Tenant in — at 
— tenes rep be? 











— of the prin peinnitt Brownscale, Go, “ha. expetiuntthe = 
i ‘Ren emen tapas i B. RM 38 bY Elis, bexvwixt aoe rin 
ot. F417. BE 


38 Ht 


s 2 
7 28 


anal thie Cotimoit Lait. By 


id ſe- Ma hol ver is felfen force xe teveral Copies, viz; of Slack Coll 4.7.4. * 
| * * egy bite re d. and 6€ Gꝛen attebp xijd. test, Teverners caſẽ 
one te —— in part ot tk atte, 07 makes (ofatent of if, 07 Pr Cw 
faces rent of it, whereupon Black dete te forteiten ; Wola ig ng Cbid. ab.⸗. 
— ——* ee Widite acre,oj Green acre ; tor althoudd yep are ak in ‘oné * 
copy: pi dye tame party, | pet everp ¢ of them is {eperallp holberi, dri to ebeep a: 
srets a feverall tondftion ( as-an {ictoent ) Hnplic help ainferey + 
Seto t, fo that the ſdiſditure of one,canndt be the foNtitare of "sad the 
other j Gceante the feterall conditions in Law do iutue the Teveralt te: | 
sures ¢ ipo likewiſe ifthe Copiholoer of the a the Paces —— . 7 
sha altogether in one furrender to the abe of A. atte bis heits ann ths 






. oz admit A. accozainglp , Tenendum per eae fervitia, inde pris 
debita dt de jure confueta 5, Wee elthe éfed, até *8 s Cozfeiture 
Doooy4010⏑0 that ans — her do 


' "Gate Tenendum (reddendofingula fin ngulis) —— the (foecke Cane 
An Vike manner, if divers Stoeral opiholss ef tothe} — 
se-guant chom to another, Tenendum per ance —— tc, thep 
eb fovaralipholnen, as thep Mere before the Ctchea ah 
tims 39 Ma man path teverall Copthold lands halve bp Teveral fervices, Co.1.4028.8.8 
irral She dh ood ought to allele and ↄemard ines Severaily Yor each A a fo Hubber and. . 
ayes ——— ; Fe2, the Wenant | nip refute to: C3 ony Famenes ce 
| no Lorleſt it, and map pap the Hines {62 We! Other; Becadte 
: Sere tessc a tenure hath a “febers — ‘Baty ( oats ait tris 
geet) eat |) ucitẽ amerod unto ft ; And theretole ie ‘Mow sa éjevdtp 
| tonureso ale fe bye demand a foverall 
Tek of 40 Suet Eliz .grasits to ne Micron-fije 6 ae tie Com: Co. I. 4. 33.8. 
* dy. Court, 02 che hire Oierk of the C dainty M SahteretMAh ali tes ec, $. Miter a 
: a —— ote tn * 8 the “Queer makes — —— F 
' offices bertffe ot the fame County, interrupts Mitton, claim . 
- was granted to him as a —— ile ame “at Woerttte, 
ats Aim it was afadgen, that theComity Court, ane th enceing ot 
salisthe precdentugs il tt,ate ſo incident to‘ the: ocici ot > thls 
abey gauncd be Aottersqpatents bs stotarettomte XRom Absit thei fits 
— recto tm MAC n » when the office et ** —— pet 


* —— — —— —— — * dots gute Chin * bid, iA ki. | 
athe, Tinta dary. — xipehter tH one -Dyt1750° 
—— ————— * a 






























ees . 
* 
e 
, 7 ‘t oe 
) ele 













—— —— serum de 2 rate ot Coin Col g3gate 

en vo She. icant Sudvs bese oe spon . 2 Be pe rants 

“erp well —— F — * “cca. eee 
Sppeare judgement in Parliament, Ann tg C 

| — — —— Conceal ee 


. 
+ 









tee — une ** — * Co.). ‘6. « 
ce AS x otal a thing in-effc, Co.).s16.6 
—— —— —XX the" * ‘6 g & Speen 





—* a 
—*R aaa if abe —— 





134 





The Reafon of Maz.4 


poutes, ec. this ts parcel of the contrad, ann extends to the ſuppoꝛtati⸗ 


- ot of the thing nemifed, and therefore is guodam-modo incident and ans 


nexed to the houſes, anv thall binve the AMigne, although be be not ex⸗ | 
piedlp bound by the covenant ; But if the cotenant be, tobuilpabticke 


fall aport parcel of the land Bemifed, 02 thelthe, which was not in effe . 


at the time of the demiſe mane, but was to be bone afterwares , this co- 
penant map binve the Cobenanto2 bimfelfe, anv bis Executes 03 Ay. 
miniftrators, but thall never binve the Adignee, becante the Lato wih 
never anner a covenant to a thing which hath not eflence; Ec. Ft ts o- 
therinife, ff the Covenantoꝛ fo2 bimfelfe and bis Atignes covenant to 


po ft; tor then the AGignes ave fpectally namen, ec. Co- 5. 24. 2. 4. The 


Deane and Chapter of Windfor’s cafe. . . | | 
44 Bla man demiſe 02 grant tand toa Feme for pears, and the Wel wiela 
(on covenants With the Meer to tepatre the bonfesnuring toeterme, M's 
the Fome takes Daron an dies , the Baron thall have an action of 
Covenant , as well upon the covenant in FZ aly bp force of thele tows, 
Demife and grant, ag alfo upon the erprelle covenant, becanfe ſuch a cos 
tenant rans with the land, and te intident unto it ; Thers ts the fame 
Law ofa Tenant bp Statute Perchant , 02 Statute Staple, Ele- 
git,o7 of a terme folp bp force of an Crecutton ; toꝛ, in that calealio, 
the Vendee of the terme Hall have an adton of Covenant, as a thing 

incident to the land, albeit alt thele come to the terme bp ac in Law, ec. 


~ 


Ho liketwtte it a man grant to bis 2 eftce [07 pears, that be foal bate fo 


7 Co:l. 5 47.8. 
2. Franehxs 
cafe, 


Co, lib. 6.7.4, . 
. 1, wheelers 
caſe. 


many Covers, as thal ferte to repaire bis boule, oꝛ to burn within bis 
honfe; oꝛ the like, purtstg the term; this covenant is as an incivent ano 
appertinent, that rans withthe lan, in whole hands foever it fale, 

_ 45 In a general pardon, when an offence is ercepten,all the tncitents 
ann dependants thereapon are alſo ercepteo tobetber thep be corporal, 
oꝛ pecuntarpe. — Oo , ne 
46 BH tbe Ring grant lands in fe, Tenendum de nobis, &c. per ſervitiũ 


aunius woſæ rubæ annuatim, &c. ſolummodo pro omnibus &- omnimodi aliis Fealey * 
fervitiis Acc.Thia tenure is ſoecage in chiet; and in ag muth as fealty is camed 


incient fo sterp Ment fervice, the Raw annereth fealty unto the ſam 


_ Col.6.70. 8,3 
Sir Mayle 
Finches cafe, 


Co. 1. 7.4.b.35. 


Calvsas cafe. 


Co.1.7, 18.8.3. 
Calvins cafe, 


- the ligeance of a Ring of another Mingnowis , aibeit afterwards’ one 
Co.18.54.9.3. . | | 


Syses cafe, _ 


: §P- 
) grant tothe Baron anv his heirs to babe Seictent @stovers to burite dent toe 


thefe woꝛos, pro omnibus aliis fervitiis, avg to be mveriten 


of other ferbices; which the Late noth not imply, 02 ann untotherents © 
; 1 


fo that then the tenure Gall be bp ¢ Role ann fealty, ec, | -_ 
47 Athert be Row and Wenant bp Fraltp any Rent, ai he scignwy a 


3070 diſſeiles the Lenant of the lanp, ann makes Ceoffment in fie , bp dnd. 


this the Seiqnesy ts oxtind; but ff a man make agift tn tatle, 02 a leafe 
for life, Ec, tendoing tet, ann diſſeiſe the Tenaut in tatic of £02 life, ec, | 
ann wake feottment in le ; Pere, albett the state patlery to the Feole 
td, pet when the Done o7 Heke cerenters, he ak revive the rent, as J 
aa —— to the reverſton: There ts the ſame Maly alfo of a leate I 
02. 2, . = 7 en | ns , : | 
48 Ligeance to a trae and faithful oberiente of p fubsect due to his . 
sovereign ; Slam this allegiance anb obgotence te — ——— 
bie. to eberp Mubjed ; fo as ſoon as he ts boꝛn, hevtocth be birthright 
ligeance ann obedtencetebisMotereign, 2 2.8 757 
49 Dherebe regularip (unlelle it be in fpectal sates) thre incidents 
foaSpubjer bow: 1 hat the Warents be wider the acual oben{e The like. 
enceof the Ming, 2 What the place of his birth be within the Wiss 
Dominion: And 3 Whe time of bis birth is chtesip to be conſtdered; fo? 
be cannot be a Subſect boone of one Mingoome; that was born uider 





‘ingdome deſcend to the Ring of the other 





e! 


a man be (elfen of an hoafe tn tight. of bis wife, and another Eftovers 
tn heufe. 


\ 





ioc, 41. the Common Law. __ 1395 
in the houſe; In this cafe fhe Eſtovers are incident and appurténint 
to the houſe, ana thal vefcend to the iſſue of the FRaron and Feme : So 
itkewwife, if one hath an boule of the part of the Wother, anv onegrantto | 
him and his hetrés competent boule-bat to be burnt in the fante houſe; 
Were, thofe Eſtovers are incident fo the houſe; anv therefere , Abeit 

- that wis a new purchale, pet tt hall go with the heuſe to the heire ef tbe 

part of the Mother. 


leifnmene 51 Wutoeverp Fine impoled in Court, Impꝛiſonment is ineident; co:1.¢.59.6.3; 
eattoa And therefore in all ations, Quare vi & armis, ag Reicous, treſpaſſe, vi & sBeechert cafés 
armis, &c. it the Defennant apon judgement given againt hint, he ſt⸗ 
nod be thall alfo be impriſoned; For, tuben the judgement ts, quod de-. 
fendens capiatur, that ts as much to fap, As quod capiatur, quouique finem 
| ecerit, &c. . | 
‘Aveini 72 It᷑ a man make a leale of thre acres ab of equall balae per annum, Co,).6.79..3, 
deuto are. ° TEND2EE 3 Ss. rent andthe Leſor grants the reverfion of ons acre , and wier weslds 
velat, f Tenant attorns, the Oranté thal have 12 d. vent; For, albeit there cal: 
was but one leafe, one reverfien, and one rent, pet that rent being ints 
nent fo the reverſſon, which was feberablc , fall therefore affend upon 
the reverſton, and upon every part of it. 
nãlents to 53 When a baop politique ts incorporated bp prelcription bya ters Co.lib.ioa⸗. 
Cuprations. taine tante, then to intpleav, od fo bs impleaded, to grant ann purchaſe, b 4. The cafe 
ac, arcthings incident unto tt, - | _ of Suttons 
hiiensing 54 Althe Dones in tatle poles of the Doane? bp fealty, anv the De- Hofpical. _ 
‘awblee 103 by Deed inrolled grants the fealtp to the King, that grant ts meerip Co. om —5 
votd; becaule fealtp ts att inctdent infeparable to the reverſten, as it Cailedge cafe. 
waas holden 26 Af. Pl. 66. So alfo if the founner of a Collesge, c. wil 
grant bis Founverhip to the iking by vees mrofien, that is vot ; bes 
saute tt ts inſepatable to the bloed, as it was holden, Tempore H.8.B.R. J 
tit. And therefore tf beteꝛe the Statate of 18 Eliz. cap. 2. (Sebich teas to Col. 3 
make goob a Grants mare etther by oꝛ to the Queen) agraut ban 2.7. 
beon mads to the Quesn of tach tuſeparable incipents, as of a Fomts 
derſhip, 02 of ſuch ſervites of once tn taile, as atoꝛeſain, that Ae 
| woould net habs mude ſuch grants goon, becante fuch things are not 
| grantable, ¢c. | 
. Boren, $5 Eihovsrs of teeos grantes fo be burnt ft tech an honfe , thal go . wie sey; 
| to bim that hath the houfs, bp whatſoever title be bath tt ; fon ones ts infer Fisch 15, 
parablyp incioent tothe other. . 
56 Loꝛd ane Tenant by Fealtp and Wourage, the Wor releaketh 7£. 3.17. 
his featty ; thts to vote, fo; Feattpts tutident ta Pomace, Finch 15. 
57 An office of skM anv diligente, 02 an Aunuity proconcilio im- | 13 Eliz, 379: | 
pendendo, cannot be ferleiten by attainder of Treaſou. Finch rs. : 
58 & Court Baron te tectocet to a Pawro2,anwa Court of Pipoww- 1, 178. Br.10- 
pers toa Faire; Ann therefore one cannot evant the Panne; oꝛ Faire, cidencs 34. 
referbine theft @ewrts,Finchts. : | = 
$9 Whoro onc. bolneth ofa nian to keope. bin Caſtie, the How cane 31. 3. Afile 
trot grant bis Culite-quard, sefervieeg bis Caltle. Finch 15. AAI. 
60 It path besravjungen, that tehere tino Copasceners makes parti: Co. iaſt pers 
tion of lat, and the ong mtane a covenant with the ether, te acquit her 34.0.4. 
and ber heirs of a ſuit that (fuen out of fhe lan , the Covenantee alten: 
ed; In this calo, the Adignes teak have an adfon of Covenant , albeit 
be was a ſtranget tothe Covertant, beranfe the acquitall did runt with 
the land» anv inas ineident untett, in tobofe hands focver it fouls 
conte, 42 E.3.per Finchden. | 
61 A. feifen of the Panwoz of D. tuhercefa Chappel twas parcell, a Co.b, zy. 
Pꝛioꝛ with the alent of his Covent cehenanteth bp deed indented with * 
A. and his heits to celebrate Mivine Service tn bis Chappel weekly, 
for the Rozwol tye ſaid Panoz, any his Cerbattts, ec, In ant the 












26 


The Reafon of MA acai, 


Adignecs Malt have an attion of Covenant, albeit thep were not na- 





med; fo2 that the remesp bp Covenant doth ran with the lans, to give 


damages fo the party grieve , andis (as ff were) incident and appar: 


' tenant tothe Pannor : But if the Corenant hao been with a franger 


F.N.B. 138. i, 


Co. 1.7:9.b.1. 
‘Catvuiys cafe. 


fo celebrate Divine Service tn the Chappel of A. and bis betrs, there 
the Adiqnee fhall not have an actton of Covenant; ſoꝛ the Covenant 
cannot be annexed to the Pannor, becanfe the Covenantee twas not {els 


led of the spanno?, 


¥ 
62 In ome cale the heire hall have an action of Detinue for Chars A detiaue fe: 
fers, albett he bath not the land, as tf 3 be enfeoffed with warrantp, chars, 
and 3 enfeof€ another toith tuarrantp tn fee; Bere, mp hetre (hall hace a | 
‘A2t of Detinue fo2 the ped, bp which J twas enfecfken , to the end be | 
map babe the anvantage of the warranty, ¢c, | 
63 Ligeance anv obevience on the Hubsecs part te bis Prince, is an Ligcanceit- 
inſeparable inctoent to that power and protection tuberebp the Prince P272bly bs | 


dent in all 


_ MAP Commands and ought to defend bis Mubjets Am this ligeance ree 


Littl. § 366. 
C 


Co, Inft. pars 


q. 237. b, 4 


and obepience, which that power and protedion thas dꝛawetih after fubjeG. 
them cannot be locall 03 confined to any certatn place or hingoom , bat 

follows the Subject whetherſoever be goeth; Ano therefore it ts tralp 

ſaid, Qui abjurat regnum, amictit regnum, fed non Regem , amictit patriam, 

ded non patrem patriz, &c. foꝛ not withſtanding the abjuration, he ſtili 

oweth the Bing his ligeance, and Kil remaineth within bis proteition:; 

becauſe the i ing, if he pleafe, map pardon and reſtoꝛe him to his Couns 

trep agatit, €c. , : 

. 64. JEa man Ccifen of lanvs in fee lets them fo2 life twithout deen, A copdicion 
rendring rent with clanfe of re-entrp upon non⸗payment of the rent, incidenc co an 
whereupon if the 2 effo2 enter, ann the Xeſſe bring att Adise of Novel fate for hie 


Diiſeiſin, the Juroꝛs map ſinde the matter at large, ann the Juices 


ounht to adjudye it for the Tenant, aibeft (regularip) a condition fs not 


vailid without need hewed in Court, ano that the Mellor ſhew no deed ; 
fo2 thep that have conufance of a thing, are to bate conuſance alfo of all 


Dyer 1. 3; 3, 
6H. 8. 


incidents and dependance thereapon, and (in this cafe) the condition fs 
an incident neceflarilp depending upon the eſtate for life, which was 
perfected by liperp, Vide ſupra 28. 

65 Emfon avows for Rent-charge grantes to him by a ranger, who Rent & land 
was ſeiſed of the land, where, ¢c, pro confilio impendendo, the Plaintitte — 
pleavs in barre, that the Defendant was attainted of Treaton and com⸗cberiom. 
mitten to the Tower, ¢ pet the Gꝛrantoꝛr han neo of Counſel, and could | 
rot have acceffe, €c, and upon demurrer the Jungment was, Chat the 


' - -Apotwant thoalo bave return; becauſe the rent being incident to the 


Dyer 4 6.35. 
. 36.g0 H. 8. 


perfor of Emion, could not be granted over, 02 forfeited: So likewiſe 


‘land given bp the Bing to a Wake to {apport bis otgnity, cannot be — 
granted over, See Max. 45. | 


66 The Ring can bp no way grant 02 ſever the tenure and (eignioip Tenure in Ca⸗ 


in Chiefe from the Crown, for no Sabject can take it of bis grant with pice. 
' fucha prerogative ; And therefore tf the King make a releale to bis We: 


‘ Nant in Capice to held bp a penny , and not fn Capite, this is a void res 


Dver19%. 2%, 


1,:fia, Ettce ot the C.B.being then alfo dean, Naren Mary during the baca tion London, 


leafe, fo2that tenure is meerlp incident to the perſon and Crown of the 
hing, am bath {ach a prerogative , that it cannot be belo of any Sub- 


. fect, as Che Lenant tn Frankalmoigne cannot bolo of anp other than of 


the Dono? and of bts perfon, becauſe tt ts a ſpeciall tenure : Alſo, tf the 


‘Ling at this nap make a gift in tafle tohoin of him in Capite, and after 


ie arent the reverſion of that land to another. in fé& , neither the tenure 
nor fervtce palle to the Orante, but remain in the hing, becaule 
they are not incident ta the reberfion, hut to the perfon of the hing, | 
G7 The office of Exiventer of London being void, and Coke Chief Ja: Exigencer 





V 
Max.42, the Common Law; 137 





entrp, the other Uoucher an recompents, and ail in 


of the faid places conferren bp ber Letters Patents the Exigenters of: 
fice upon Colfnil, and thei mane Brown Chiete 3 nftice of that Court: 
Bat Brown refufetd Colfhil, and admits Sgrogces thereunto; Andin. 
this cafe it was refolted by all fhe Zudaes And others ( {abe the Jutkices ‘ 
of the Common Berch ) that the fata office vio not appertain to the Qu, 
to grant, but onelp in the diſpoſe of the Cbicfe Zuſtice for the time be⸗ 
ing, ag an infeparable incident to bis perfon ann place, ano that bp rea: 
fon of common ufage and pefcrtption, 
68 A Pꝛioꝛ makesa leafe ofthe Demeſnes of a Mannoꝛ rendring Dyer 233. 10: 
rent, the thing after the diſſolution makes a leaſe for pears of the an⸗· 7 Eliz. 
1102; And ft was adiudged, that by the name of the Pamoꝛ the rent 
ann reverGorn of the Demefnes paſſed. 
69 A wardlhip fell to the Biſhop of Durham bp a tenure of him ttt Dyer 277.57: 
Capite, who nies before fetfure, pet his Executoꝛs tall fave tt , and mot 10 Eliz. 
the Bing 02 Surcetfor, fo2 it was inctoent to his perfon, and a chattel 
veſted in bim before bis neath, 


42 Quod tacite sxtelli gitar, deel nen videtur. V. 6411. 


1 When cuttome hath once created Coptholns of Inheritante, ww Co. 9 422.2.. 
that the iand thall be deſcendable, then the Lato doth alfo dived the oe. py. 3: in Browaed 


Isentaccozning tothe Partmes ano rales of the Common Law, asin: “* 


civents toeverp eftate defcennable ; Do (5 E. 4.7.) when ufes have gate 
ned the ceputation of Inheritances velcesbable, the Common Law 
fhaflatred the vefcent of them , and tha e all be Poffeffio fratris of 
an ufe,as tell as of other Arheritances at the Common Law. 

.2 Cverp contrac erecutoꝛy turports in ft felfe an AGanmpMt ; Foꝛ Co.l.4. 94.2. 
when one agrés te pap money o2 fo deliver anp thing, be doth therebp 4 Slades cafe, 
adume and peomife to pap oꝛ deliver tf ; and therefore when one (cls 
anp geons to another , ann agrees to peliver themt at a dap to come, anv 


the other in confineration thereof agrées to pap fo much monep at fath a 
- pay ; In this cale both the parties map bake an aston of Debt ,.o2.a1 


action upon the cafe upon ACumpfit : #02 the mutual epecutosp agrees 
ment of both the parties impoꝛts in it {elfe, as well a rectprocal acton 
upon the safe, as an action of debt; And with thts agrees the Judgment 
in Reade and Northwoods cafe, Pl. Co; fol. 118. 

3 In every erchange rightip mabe, thts * Ex·mbium furpoats Co.L4 ra1.8. 
in ttfelfe (tacite) a condition, anv alſo a toarrantp, the oneto giwe re: 4- —DWD 
Of the tes 67° 
cipzocal confiveration , the one lana being given im exchange fot the o: 
ther : but that is onclp a ſpecial warcantp ; fo2 mpon Voucher by fore 
thereof be hall not recover anp other land in balue, bat that oulx which 
was fo given tn exchange, ec. Ano as it is in cafe of warranty, fo és it 
alfo in cafe of the condition which the Aaw tamplies upon the exchange; 
for if the erchange be betinist A. ano B. and A. aliens bis exchanges 
lap toan r, it the land which B. ban tn exchange, be evicten front 
bim bp a8 cigne title , B. teal cuter upott the alienee of A: ¢c, - 

4 ‘! & man make a bp this teen , Dedi, swbich implies Co. 1.87.4, 
atpatrantp, the Atligne of the Feofkee hak not. vouch ; bet (fa man 3. Spencer 
maksa leafe (02 peares bp this word Conceſſi oꝝ Demuf, topich imports cafe. 
acoverant, ifthe Atignec of the Leſſee be eotcén, he (hall have a wit 
of Covenant ; #07 the Reser or bis ACignee bath the pearlp proſtts of 








the land, twbich encteals bp labour anv induſtry, and if be (hould lofe 


the land, be thonin alfo tofe bis labour and cott, unleffe be were helper 
bp immplicite covenant, 
5 A the Goantee ofa Warn be fmepleasén , he tall bouch the Deans Co. Ls. 18.8.9, 
te becaute She vejd Grane, to cafe oC the sca of am (being 
tte 








. oo ; F ⸗ 
138 The Reaſon of Maæx 42. 
Chattel reall) tmporte in it ſelſe afmarranty, er, | | _ 
Co.1.6.36.b1. 6 A. beitg Sefice foꝛ 60 pears if he Mould folora tive, thereber@on Lefiee frem 3 
Bifhop of tn B. ann bis heirs, B. grants a leafe to C. Habendum; cum poll, five per Reverbones 
Bathes cafe. mortem, furfum redditionem, vel forisfactursm pradicti A. acciderit vacare, 25 tenſe 
&c. for 60 yeares: This laſt leaſe veſteth prefentip in C. in peint +f In⸗ 
tereft (ano doth not depend in contingencp) to take e€ect in pots Mion 
at the end of the firſt terme, if bp any of theſe accidents the ſirſt leaſe 
hall happen to be void ; 4 02, tn this cafe, theſe woꝛos ( tehich of them 
foeter foall fir bappen ) are implpco in Law; and the cafe is not 
pod fo2 the uncertainty, tebich of them will happen Avil, neither bath 
the ReSec eledion ta choole which of them he pleafeth; as € the fick | 
Leſſee {urrenver , the la terme takes place tramestatelp after ſach | 
ſurrender, ec. : | . 
Coliz-34i.a 7 Itthe viguite ofan Earlaome hss been entailed to the heive male, A —— 
Neviis caſc. it might habe been forfeites for Treaſon before the Stat, of 26 H.8.cap. a efon baie 
13. bp reafon of a fecret condition in Ram anmercn unto it; for Carle... 55, 
are created fo2 tive purpotes, viz. Ad confulendum regi-tempore pacis,& ad 
defendendwn Regem & patriam tempore belli; Gna therefore thep tecat a 
Cap anda Robe, in token of Counfel, am are girded with a Miwo23,to 
represent them gatlant Champions, aud Cavaliers: Pow then wyen 
fach a perſan againk bis butp,¢ the cnn of bis dignity commits Treaſon 
againſt the Ring, bis biaslitp (though entaticd) is forfeites bp that cons 
dition racice anncres to bis effate, Vide 32. 17, 
Co.tib.7.40. 8 Amanbp Aeventace betindn dim am his wile of one part, big ſe⸗ Bloud is a fut- 
Bedels cafe. cond fon on the feces part, and His chird fon of the third part, ta conſi⸗ ficient coni- 
peration nt natural a€ection , ane that the lane ntap remaine in bis deration © 
bison, coenahts to Cone (elfen tothe ute of himnleRe for life, after to hig Til a0 
Feme fo; itte after of the ens motte to one fon , anv of the other motte Oeding ik fy 
to the ether fon: Ju this cafe the of accrucs fo the Feme, aitheugh 
not namep iu the confinerations of the doed; becauſe the expꝛeſſe limites = 
tiets af the ufe ta ber (being bis wi) imparts in it ſeife a {ufkictent cor: 
ſideratioat. and the ratherdecanſe x is net repugnant to the deed: He 
alto ff J meriaut, that iu confocration of fatherly love ann affedisn 
te we cine€ fon, 9 will Kann feifen te the nfe ef my eildeſt for for Hfe, 
qꝛ tar dade, anne after to the ule of my ſccond fon in taile, and efter te the 
- wfe to fach an one mp coulin in fee; Bere, albeit the confideration ex⸗ 
- pretion tt words sefped oncip the ceived fon , pet the confiaeratiqn ap: 
parent ithe nice, in taniting the ule to mp fecond fot, orto my Cons 
An ia ſocticient in: Wate to raile an ale : In ithe manner, tf A corenayt — 
te Gana ſeifen ta the ufe. of uy wile, fon, oꝛ confit, this (hat ineWratle 
an wie iwitheut sup epee words ofa eonfiveration ; fo2, in that safe, 
—— sonfinsration. appears, ic. Co. lib. 11. 25. a. Henry Hatpers ° | 
3 9J 


Coi3.34b. Atebe Conman take, it lano had boot gtoen to a woman, and to Tenant by ds: 
a. Pains caſe. the petegof her beng , dnp tee Savtahen husband, and hav (fae: ars the courtefic, 
uc ben nics, alto the Seme alto ban dlr teithont ether iffue, by which 
the inberitance cf ths lana cebertey tothe Dono? : An this cate , the vr: 
Gate althe Heme was, usterminso, and pet the Ware Coal be Werant = 
J by Noe Coueteſts: ſor Kyat ia cacitã nplper in the grant.· 
* Col® 8.2.4)" gor: #4 46- Homa te B. upow coritéen. to ane fe and ablee the award Whacis to b· 
Fivyors cafe, | OFC. Ar n agian of Debt byonght tp B. again A. tie Defernanf pleaded vpoe 
| pica; that C. lade uo awate, the Pininte pienes , that the Wefan: VEN 
DAntRifsbaugeh C.gC. ‘Bet thts cals the Wenn ts forfeit, anv the Pioin⸗ . 
tifE ved ak ane, that C. baa notico-of the Countermand ; for thet ts 
implyed in the words of the plea, Revocavit & abrogavit ommem atkhor~ 
1 sascotleq, decauix witput notice cts ne rovocatfon of thie authejitp;s  - - ~~ 
arn: Shevetar?, HK them: bap mit bdon notice, thert the Defendant might | 
* pave 






v F 


U 


have taken iſſue quòd rion revocay it, &c. and éf no totice there given tec. 


139 
» 


e 


it mould have ben found fo the Defenvant ; ag if a man pleads, quod | 


feoffavit,dedit, oꝛ demifit pro termino vitz, that tmplfes liverp 5. fo2 with: 

out livery it could not be feoffment, gift, 02 demiſe fo2 life: Aino therefore 
there is a diverfitp, taben two things are requifite to the performance 

of att act, and both things are to be bone bp the fame party, as tn the cafe 

of feofEntent, gift, demiſe, revocation, countermand, qc, anv when tivo 

things are requifite tobe performed bp federal perfons, as upon the 

grant of a reverffon, attoꝛnment is not implyed inft, ane pet without 

| attoonment the grant hath mot perfectton ; but inaſmuch as the grant ts 
| made bp one, andthe attornment istobe made bp another, tt ts not 
! implyed in the pleading ofthe grant; but in the other cafes both things 
| _ are to be sone bp one and the ſame partp, ec, Bridges & Bentleys cate, 21 
| H. 6; 3. accord. 28 H.6.6. & 6 H.7.10. | 
Jouea ma- 11 James Waconer was arrested at the ſuit of the Chamberlati of 
malecupa- London, upon the forfeiture of the paine of 5!.forthit be non exift- 
tapi * ens libera perfona, &c. ufus eft manuali occupatione de Tallow-chandler. &c. 
And upon the retuti ef the Habeas Corpus tnto the Rings Wench, the 


Co, Jib.8.129, 
9.2, The cafe 
of the City of 
London. 


Court tke adviſement apon that part of it, iuherebp it was abverred, | 


that he non exiftens, &c. ufuselt manuali occupatione de Tallow-chandler, 
&c. and ſhewed not that he ſold any Canvles, ec, FF 02 i he mave them 
fo2 bis owne ule, and ſold none fo? gaine, be might well bo ft, as every 
one ts permitted to bake 02 bꝛew, ec, fo3 theit own ufe, cc. bat ft ſeemed 
tobe impiped bp the fame averment, that if was his trade, bp which 


he cot his living, viz. bp ſelling the comniodities of his Trade, and not 


arene ty: -9e- 2 
- 


that be mave them onelp fo2 bis ovon ufe; Fotit is mot properlp ſaid, 


that one ufeth a manual occupation, when be onelp doth it fo2 bimfelfe, 
as be that brews o2 bakes fo? bis ofon ule, catinot be properly fain to ule 
* the occupation of Bꝛewer 02 Waker, ec, | a 

dolar prize 12 It one kill a Minifter of Juſtice ta the erecution of his office, the 
Sxisplicd yapitment map wen be general, viz. that the Pritoner felonicé, volun- 
as tarie, & ex malitia {ua precagiratg, &c. perculsit, &c. without aleadging as 

np {pecial matter ; fo2 the edtoence will well maintain the Jndicinent, 
tnafmuch as in this cafe the Mato implies malice prepence : So a 

Whicke, which offcrs to to rob a trae man, kils the true man, in reds 

fig the Thieke, this ts niurder of maltce præpence; oꝛ Cone kill ano⸗ 

ther Without anp provocation, oꝛ without any malice prepence that can 


be proven , the Raw adjudgeth that to be mutder, and. implies malice ; 


Ano in both thefe cafes thep map be indicked generally, that thep killea 
de malice przpence ; fo2'malfce implied bp the Late, being giben in evi⸗ 
pence, is (a@icient to maintaine the generall indiment: And fo if 
tong anjuoged in Mackalleyes cafe ,. for killing Fells a Serjeant. of 
ndon. 
implies 13 Ita man plead, that facha grant made per Ichannem nuper Epif- 
tine paft, copumi Sarum, ¢, was void; Theſe words nuper Epifcopum, &c. tmplp 
and import, that note be ts tot WiwopofSaram, | a 
Widion of 14 When a Court is prohtbiten by Statute to hold plea of certatne 
xo. catifes, tf one be {ued there contrarp to that Statute, be map not onelp 


Co.lib.g 67.b, . 
3. aatkallies 
caſe. 


Cotte. sab. 
1. The Bifhop 
of Serums 


cafe. 
Co. |. 10.75... 
 Thecafe of 


have a Superfedeas ( in the nature of a probtbitten ) to cante the Jupge to ‘he Marfeat- 


ceafe proceeving ; but likewiſe thal have an Acton upon that Statute 


againit the party, that fues contrarp to the famte Statute; not with· 


ſtamding that it is in courfe of legal pꝛoceeding, and that the woꝛds of 
the Siatute do not erpresly give any ſach acton te the partp ; (02, that 


twap of reliefe ts a benefit, which (as a confequent ) ts implied in eve⸗ 


tp fach Statute. 
© i. | _ ts Be 





140 


Codb. 11.76. 


2.4. Magdales 
‘Colledge cafe, 


Co. lib.1 1.86. 
b, 3. The cafe 
‘of Monepo- 
lies, 


Co, 1.11.98.2. 
4. Fames Bags 
‘cafe, 






The Réafon of Max4zf 

15 ‘Bp the Statute of 18 Eliz. cap. 2. no contepancee of ite Nudes Good « 
are confirmed, but {uch as are fo2 the ſatisfadion cf debts, ac, and cfber TG" MP 
gad confiveration ; fo2fo it isin the pacambe, ano eltyough (geod ~ 
is omitted in the boop of the Ad, pet it is neceflarilp implped, nat onelp 
bp the connerton of the p:eamble to the purview, but alfo bp this word 
(confideration ) ‘which ( as in 16 Eliz. Dyer 336. ) is a canfe 02 occaſion 
meritorious» requiring a mutaal recompence in Deed 03 in Law. | 

16 It appeats bp the Writ of Ad quod damnum( tn F. N. B. 222.) Monopolies, — 
that everp gift 02 grant of the Bing hath this convition, either erprellp 
0} implicitely annexed anto it: Ità quod patria per donationem illam ma-. 
gis folito non oneretury feu gravetur ; And therefose cterp grant, mave fa 
grievance, 02 pꝛejudice of the Subjed, ts voi, | 

17 Where is a convitioa in Law cacite annexed to the fraspowe op lis A Freeman, 
bertp of a Citisert, 02 B arcette, tobich if be break, be may be oif-infrans 2 Corpon, 
chifes, as if he commit any act, which ts again€ the duty and traf of bis 
fréevome, aid to the prefudice of the Citp o: Burrough, and against | 


- fhe Dath tovich be toke, when be teas mane jt ra-man, theſe are caus 


~ Fitz. N.B, 


334.f. 


Fitz, ibid. g. 


Fitz, ibid. h. 


fes of bis removal. J 
18 Itthe Tenant hslos of his Lord by Pomage Anceltrel, am is Homage An- 
impleaved; Albett be hath no charter ot it, pet thall be bate a TU rit of S— 
Wartantia Cartæ'againſt the Loꝛd, foo that tenure implies a Gar: way: 
rantp, U 
19 FF a man without deed makes a gift in taile, 07 a leaſe fo2 tite Narantj ier 
rem ing rent, and alter be is impieaded fn an action , wherein be cans plied. 
not be douched; Anthat cafe he Mall have a Writ of Warrancia cartz 
againt the Donoꝛ, oꝛ eller, 92 hts heire, that bath the reperſion; fo 
the reverffon, and the rent referged makes a Warranty in Raw bp the 
Statute of Bigamis, cap. ultimo, albeit he hithno ven of it, | 
20 It a man grant land bp thefe words, Dedi, conceisi , &c. he Hall pai implies 


- be bound to Warranty pring fis life ( but not his heirs , unleſſe be be a warrany, 


. ° 
o-,** # e 


Dyer 26.1716 
28H. 8. 


Dyer 41. 1&c. 
H 


30 » 8. 


. hereunto efpectallp charger bp,the Granto? ) for thefe woꝛos, Dedr, 

concefsi, &c, tmplp a Warranty ; and (tthe Feoctæ be impleanen, be 

(Hall hate a Writ of Warrancia cartæ againit the, F coffer by force of thole 

Ws in the derd, it. lk; 

2t Ruſſell bꝛings an adion upon the cafe againſt A.foꝛ ſaying thet An aaios of 

be was a falſe Thiefe, and that ſueh a night be would have robbed him to the caſe for 

its damage, ¢C. And A. comes, Es defendit vim, Bec. & quoad propalatio- words, 

nem, &c, querens non fuit damnum in forma qua, &c. to twbtch plea the 

Plaintitt᷑ nerurrey it Law, aus Jungement teas given fo2 hint: bes 

caute (bp fitplitatton) the worda are confedlan, and no damage can be 

moꝛe gripboys, then taking alaipa mays geen. name, amy a Writ of 

Jnqutry byasatosrven, wy - Ce 

22 Vide Sar,19:981,1. : J | 

, 23 In a Replevin the Platintitt᷑ is non⸗ſuit, twherenpon the Deſen⸗· Replevin, 


. ; dant had a‘ Returno habendo but .about the fame time the apiainttte. Second deli-" 


, Praps a CM rit of ſecond deliverance, any had it, ama both the MAste were “AR 
in the Sheriffs hands at one time unſerved; In this cafe, cha Writ of 


ffecond deliverance fg a Supcriedeas to the Returno habende, by which tt ts 


Dyer 134. 136 
3,4 P.M. 


 tatplpen, that the Sherif ought not to ferve the Recurno habendo« 


24 In a Quare Impedit the Plaintitt entities héusfelfe.tothe next a An admini- 
vordance bp the grant of the right Patron toa ranger, tbe mane thy ſtratior. in 
Executoꝛs, and vied, ann for that tye —— granted the tert abet: Law. 
Dance to Hint, Et hoc abſqueta oltentione literarꝗ,. without fheming tho 
teſtament of the fr tOzahtee -And in thts cafe ft fams be nced not theio 
chem ; beta _itvet the Crecutors never proves the tetts ment , pet. 

grant 0 nert avopdance was gop, for that ft was an apmint 
Sration implyed bp Law. god, toz that it wa 
25 4 


_ ~~ e 


3 ' F 


Max: 43 the Common Law. mi. 


Debe for rent. 


25 A leate for peares és mane of an honfe with divers In plements Dyet 213.35. 


rendring rent, the Leſſor enters and makes feof€ment , the Leſte re: 4 Elz. 


tiene Fir- 
Be. 


Musre Impe- 
dx, 


Pelee fra- 
Wi, 


Accepcance of 
leai. 





enters, and for vent arreare the Feoffe brings debt, and adjudged 
mainteinable, albeit there tpas no privity ; Howbeit, the ragre fie of the 
ele fs an attornment tn Raw, whereupon it feemes the Lato ere- 
ates a prittty : 3.02, in this cafe, the rent was not ertina, bat onetp 
fufpenven, anti the Sermo? by his. reqrefle revived the reverſion. 
26 Awan Ejectione Firmz, of a leafe ofa Redorp, the verdict palsy Dyer 304.52. 


- for the Plaintif€ , anv it was moved in arrett of Judgewent, that it 1 Eliz. 


twas not ſhewed that the Parfon twas in life; Howbeit, becaufe tt was 
averred bp Implication tn the Court bp thefe tors , Fuic & adhuc 
eft ſeiſitus, ec, the Plaintiff had judgement. 

27 A Church was boty bp the taking of a ſecom Wene fice upott the pyer 360: a 
Statute of 21 H.8.13. and lapſe devolped to the Queen, tuyo prefente A. ac Eliz. | . 
who was admitted, inſtituted, and inducted, and afterwards the Queen | 
prefents B. A.vfes,the Patron brings a Quare Impedit again® B.ann os 
counts of the avoppance and lapfe ſupra, and that the Queen picfenteg A. 
who was admitted and infkitated , and that the Church ts note voio bp 
the neathof A. And the queſtion was, whether 02 no this was fr@tetent 
without ſaping Indudted: And it Ceemed it twas, becaule the Pinintte! . 
alleadged, that the Church as void bp the oeath of A. which inmplies 
Indution, and then tf was not revocable, * 

28 Vide Bab. 5. Gardiner againſt Bellingham. 8. Yardly againſt 


Enlil. 


43 Things by reafon of another are in the fame plight. 


t Albeit the Maxime ta Law be, Poffetsio fratris facit ſororem eſſe hz- Co.Inft, pars1 
redem , pet tf the Stier div, living the Bꝛother, her illue Man inherit 15-¢.2- 
before the brother of the halte bleov, becaufe be perfonates the Bother, 
and therefore thal ſucceed the brother in the inheritance. — 

2 Wenant in taile makes a leaſe C02 forty peares , reſerving a rent, Co. ibid. 46, 
to commence ten pears after : Tenant fn tatle vies, the (Tue enters and b. 1. 
enteotts A. the tex peares expire, the Leſſee enters; if A. accepts the 
reat, the leaſe is goon, for he thall have the famecleaton, that Ge iſſue 
in taile bad, either te make it good, e3 to avote tf, a, - oe 

3 It there be tivo Coparceners ofa reveriion. ane Wake ta com: co. Bid. $3. 
mitted, and the one of them dic, the Aunt ano the Miece Mall joyne in b. 4. 
an actor of Matte, . rr | 

4 A Tenant bp the CourteHe or in Dower, can helo of tone bat of Co. ibid, 54.2. 
the heire and his heirs bp deſtent; ane therefore tf thep grant ober thetr '- 


. 


' whole eſtate, ann the Grantee noth Waſts, prt the etre thal have an 


Huet. vo, 
5 It Wenant for lite grant oder bis effate apon condition, ane the Co. ib,s4.2.3. 
Oranté voth Wake, and the Praitor re-entreth fo2 the conéitton 
booker, the action of Cake tyall be brought againkt fhe Orantee , and 
the plate waſted recobercs, ¢c, 21. 
6 It a woman make a leaſo at toi¥ refering a rent, and then taketh Co. aig. 55. 
Puosband, thts ts no countermand of the teafe at will ; but the Husbant b. 4. 
an Witte Malt habe an ation of Debt for the rent: And lſo is tt it Co. lib.s.re. 
igafe be mave fo a woman at wil, reſerding a rent , and the Rele ta⸗ Henfleads 
Ket} Husband this ts no countecmaro of the leafs, but the Leſſor map “**: 
habe an action of Debt, anv diſtrain them (03 the rent : So tt the Huſ⸗ 
barn and Witte wake a leate at win of tye wives land, referving arent, 
awd the hasbam vie, pet the leafe continueth; In like mammer, if a 
leafy bo made by tive, fo tino offers at WIE, and the one of the Lecors 


adton of Wate again® them, anv recover the land againſt the At⸗ 








-- 


142 The Reaſon e &Max.ꝗ3. 
and ofthe Retles die, the leaſe at will ie not determined tn either of 
. thefe.cafes, ¢c, . 
Co. Inf. pars 7 Tenant fod pears, Tenant bp Statate Perchant, Staple, C legit, Demixé pre 
1. 52. b. at will, Guardian in Chivalry, ec. map be Loꝛds of a cuſtomary Pan: tempore. 
° «POP, AS Well. as tholé that have fee ; (02 albeit thep be not properly ſeiſed, 
- but poſſeſſed, pet are they Domini protempore , not onelpto make ads 
miftances, but to grant boluntarp copies of anctent Copiholo lays, 
which come into thetr hands bp fo2rfettare, efcheat, 02 otheriwife ; Alſo 
admittances man’ bp Diſſeiſors, Abators, Antraders, Tenant at tafe: 
ratice, 02 others that babe deſeaſible tities, ſtand god again them that 
right habe ; becauſe it is a latofullad, and thep are compellable to no tt ; 
Powbeit thep cannot make voluntarp grants of Copies , as aforefaty, 
to binve the Diſſeiſlces, ec. becaufe thep come inbp wrong», and bate es 


shea lates that map be defeated. : 
re. id. 58. 8 In Come (pectal cafe an eſtate map be granted bp Capte bp one, Copiholds 
aie that is not Dominus pro tempore, noꝛ that bath anp thing tte Pannos; grancable by 


As t€the 3.023 of a Parmno? bp his Wik ta writing, vevileth that his an Executor. 
Executoꝛs thal grant the caltontarp Tenements of the Panne? accoz- 

bing to the cuftome, ec. for the papment of his debts, and dieth, the Crs 

ecutor babing nothing tithe Panno?, may make grants accoroing fo 


| the cufome ofthe Pannoꝛ. 
Co. ibid.s9.b. 9 BC the Loꝛd of the Manno? fo2 the time being be Leſſ for life, 02 Doninas pro 
3. . fer pears, Oa redtat, o2 anp, that hath a particular intereſt, o2 Wenant tempore, com- 


at will of a Pannoꝛ ( all tobich ave accompted tn Raw Domini pro tem: pellable w 
pore ) do take a {urrenoer into bishanos, ato before anmittance the 22™* 
Leſſce fo2 life nigth, 02 the pears , intereſt, 02 cuſtodie do end 02 Deters 
mine, 02 thé Wil ts determined , thongh the 11070 cometh in above tte 
leaſe fo2 life 02 foꝛ pears , the cuſtodie, oꝛ anp other particular interest 
oztenancp at wil, pet thal be be compelled to make admittance accor⸗ 
ding te the farcenver ; And fo ic was holden in the Earl of Arundels cafe, in 
17 Eliz. See more of this Co, 1, 4, in tbe Copihold cafes, & Trin. 1. Jac, In- 
—— and Ridler, in Repl, in Co, Ba, the cafe of Guardian in loccage 
. Bcd. _ 
Co.ib.76.b1, ro Aamanp cafes the hetre all be in ward, albeit the Lenant di⸗ The Lord thal 
: ed not ſeiſed, ec; noꝛ in the Homage of the Loꝛd: As tf ths Meant ma⸗ have Ward- _ 
keth a feoſtment in fee upon conpition , andthe Feotfo2 ieth, after hia ship, chough 
weath the condition ts broken, the bette within age entreth fo2 the con: OF dying fet 
Bition broken ; In this cafe the hetre (hall be ft warn, and petthe feof ~~ 
fo2 bad no effate o2 right tn the land at the tinte of bis neath, but onelp 
a condition, and topich was broken after bis peceafe: but becaule the 
conviction teſtoreth the Tenant te the lano tn natare of a deſcent ( for e 
| fhali be fu bp deſcent) bp the fame reafon hall it reſtore the Horn tothe © 
warnthip,e, © : | | | 
Co. ib.89.b.4. 11 Ita ſtranger entreth intothe lands of the Infant within age of a franger 
4 pears, € taketh the profits of the fame, the Bnfant map charge hint Guardian in | 
as Guarotan in Soccage: And this soth well agree with the writ of ace foceage ac- 
compt again a Guardian tn ſoctage; fo2 the words be, Idem B. prafaro SUPA 
A. rationabilem compotum tuum de exitibus pervenientibus de terris & tene- 
mentis fuis in N. que cenentur in foccagio, & quorum cuftodiam Idem B, 
habuit, dum prædicta A, infra ætatem fuit, & dicitur ; ann trae ft ts, that in 
Judgement of Law be had the culonte of thelanns, anv is called Tutor — 
alienus, wyereas the tight Guardtan in @occage is called Tutor proprius; 
either ts it anp plea fo2 him to venp , that be ts prochein amy , but be 
_ ,miutt anf iner to the taking of the profits, as Littleton fateh, Sect. x24, 0, 
Co. ibid.[108. 12 YE one holveth lam of a common perfon in grofle as of his pets Tenure nz 
Os 4 fou, aru not of any Martinez, ec, and this Seignerp efcheateth to the cepice 
ing, ( pea though #. be bp attatnner of Treaſen) be bolveth of the bere 





Mrowfon a p- 
pendant. 


Gomtion ap- 
t. 


| podan 


"hn Aliſe for | 
sep after dif 
feifin, . 


Coparcenary 
aber 


bad, 


oe 


Thebeire in 
—* 


Dekene (hall 


fo take away 





‘Menant by the Courteile is compeBable by a twzit de parti 


- Gall lie, albeit yb Tello3 Sau nathing in the reberBo 


fon of the Bing, as be hela before of the perfon of the Mubjed ; ays not 
of the King in Cavite; becaufe the original tetinre was not crenteu bp. 
the Bing : Ane therefore it ts viredip fate, tyat a tenure of the Bing 
fa Canite is. tohen the land fs not golner of he bing, ao of atty Wonca, 
Cale, Dannor, ec. Wut then the land is hoiden of the % fag as of his 
Crown. Vide Dyer 44. 28. gc, 30H. 8. & Mag, Car, cap. 31. & 25.4, - 
13 An Aabowlan ts appendant fo Che manm sf Dale; sf which Co. ib, 192 4, 
Saline? the Mannoꝛ of Sale te helvettthe Panitor of Sale ig mane parcel 1. - 
of the Pantto2 of Dale bp way of Clchent ; Ju this cafe, the Ayoowson is 
ſtill onelp appondant to the Manno? of Dale. - | 
14 SC Commen appendant be clatnien toa Parse? , pet ( in rei veri- Cc. ib.122.a. 
tace) it is appendant te the Demeſnes ann not to the ſerviees ;ann there. 4, 
bore it a tenanep clebeat , the Loid fa not tncreate bis Common bp 
reafon ofthat, = | | 
13-30 the Lenant refcue the Disretle , anv after ta dilleiten of the Co. Inft, pars 
fenancp pet an aſſiſe Ipeth again® him, for the Dilleiſin done af TBE 5.160,b.3, 
rent bp the Reſcous: ec, | so 
16 It one of the Parceners take Waron anv ole, the Waron being «,. 


— ib. 174, b, 
tione facieni 174 Ds 


to make partition, anv tal be fopatip impleanes withthe other Gas 


parcenet ; fo2 he noth continue the fate of Copartenarp, as fhe ether 
Parcener doth. ee, Do liketwile it there be tivo Coparceners, anv one 
of them doth alien in fe, the Alfence and the ether Coparcener ave Wee 
nants tt common, ano ſeveral torits of Præcipe thal be bꝛought againG 
hem » am pet the Parcener map have a wit ef partitton againk the, 
Altence at the Coutmon Lain, whieh tea ttronger cafe, than the cate 
put of Tenant by tye Courtefle, | ” 
17 3f the Donds in Frankimacriage die before the lanns be pyt into ict, 5. 270. 
Hotchpoc with the offer Coparcenet, the heire of the Donets map well Co. ib. ns. a. 


pot. a . | 
* ¥8 at a Mitetos make a leaſe toa man and to bis heits Durivg fhe Co.ib. azo, — 
life of I. S. ana the Ielde ict}, [ting 1. S. thls ham not fate wmap the 2-3. 
tntrp of the Ditettés ; becaute he that ten (elfen, han but « Fre-hels, 
and heirs in that cafe Were adned to plevent an eccapant: Ho; at hetre 
in that cate Hak net have his age, es, as it was aajudges in Lambs tHe, 
P. 16 Ela. in Co. Ba.. 

19 It the Dieite viſſeiſe the heire of the Dicettoꝛ, albdit the yee Carib. x06: 
teterer the Land Aqain@ the Ditelle , pet tab gy leave the pꝛoceeding © +. 
tight fn the DidcHe : Wo a waman ant beth tight-of Deter 
bitletfe the heire, ant he vetover the lar acai her, vet eat bs icave 3 
the right of Dowerinhe. °° 7 - ) : . 

20 It ecther the Dravtar 02.6 GOranter: of a Briguiesp,vent reversion, F0.ib.315,0.4. 
remaiader, ¢c, die before attognment ,. the attoanutent ts (Oerebp come - | 


, toridanden ; Wet aldet Khe Tenant of the tawe die; of gramme aber big es 
FemCaroe at tame Oe OY ME Bate oper bp wetrent 0} 


grat attorn at anxcims. - | = : 

34 Regalacip, oben che weocriton fs osvetive, the: elle, cannoi Co.i.3 46.0.4; 
Babe an agtan of Wake ; pst in ſonie Spectal cafes an action of Gatte | 
erBorrat the times of the 
HaSs vone : As ie Marat Loe lite make a feothent tr tie ypow tons 
Bitton, and Walesa. dors. anv atter the 1 cis teewtei fer tye conuition 
broke; Iu ts cafe; the Mees qaueve ast Wake : 0 
telte ff Lele for His te oMledew, snp Wate isnone ; the othe ie. 
enters; Here alo; an Scien st Mates Hall be maiuta ine⸗ aga the 
Melites et, 9. Ba, leit Fo a ¢ 
rn ar ee ke 22 













14 The Reafon of Max.43. 
Co. ibid. 366. 22 A wartanty that commenceth bp diſleiſin is pꝛoperly· oben the Warranry 
b. 3. diſſeiſtn ts pone immediatelp to the heire, that isto be bouns bp it; Am —— 
pet it the Father be Tenant fo7 life, the remainder to the fame in fee, Nciun. 
' the father bp cobin and tonfent maketh a leaſe for peats, totheend 
that the Veſſee (hall make a feoffment in fee , to whom the father hak 
teleafe with warranty, and all this is executes accowinglp, the Cather 
dieth; Pere, this tuarrantp thal not binde, albeit the Diffetfin was not 
' pone fmmtentatelp te the fon; fo2 the leotkment of the etiee is a diſſeiſin 
to the Cathet, who ts particeps criminis: So tt ts ff one brother make a 
tft in tatle to another, andthe Uncle viffetfethe Monee. ano enfeof.. 
eth another with warranty, the Uncle oteth, and the warranty defcen: 
peth upon the Doro, another the Monee nfeth teithout iſſue: Pere, 
albeit the Diſleilin was done to the Donee, ann not to the Donor, pet 
the warranty hall not binde the Dono? : So likewiſe tf the father, the 
fon, and a third perfon be Jopntenants tn fee, the father maketh a feoft- 
nent in fee of the invele with warranty , and dieth, the fon viet), the 
third perfon thai not onelp avoid the feoſfment for bis ofvn part , bat 
alfo for the part of thefor, and be fhall alfo take anvantage , that ( in 
this cafe) the warranty connnenced bp nifetin , though the diſſeiſin 
| twas done to another, ¢c, Co.b 5.79.6. Fitzherberts cafe. | 
€o. ibid, 373. 23 Bpthe Statuteof the 32H. 8. cap. 36. afine with proclamations Fine barres sa 
2.4. accoyning to the Statute of 4 H. 7. cap. 24. hall barre the eſtate taile, entail mre- 
but not him in the ceberflor 02 remainver, if he maketh bis claime, and "= 
purſue bis action within Abe pears after the effate tatle (pent, ¢c, Bole 
bett tf a gift be mane to the eideſt fen, ann to the beires of bis boop, the 
remaimet to the father ann to the heires of bis bodye, the father dieth, 
the clock fon levieth a fine with proclamations, ec. and dieth without 
fue » this {hall bar the feconn fon; fo2, the remainder defcended to the 
ghoetk, anh therefore that the Cather might pave pone bp force of afine , 
the cldef€ fon (hall in this cafe alfo do, ec, 
Co: tib.3.84. 24 Althe Weslo. enter for the condition broken , oꝛ tithe Meter ſur⸗ Debs for rex 
The cafe pf rember emto the Ledls? ; Here, the eftate anvterme is neterméned , any *fer fae: 
Fines, cjg, Ett the SLetion Sal have an action of vebt toꝛ the arrearages due before “ 
PEL” ® the compition byoken , 02 the tutreaner mane, as appears in Fitz-N. B. 
120, & 122. 30E, 3,7. 6H. 7. 3.b, (contrarp fo the boke of 32 E. 3. tit. 

Barre 262. tobtch ig not Lam) and this is in reſpect of the contract be⸗ 

. ‘+ fet the Reſoꝛ am the Lefice. oo 
Co, lib, 323, 25 & mat map pretcribe in a Watet.courie leaving to his Oꝛitt Preferiprion 
b. 4. walke rs mail, albeft it was of latetime changen froma F ullingemill toa Gd * Warerbentes 
cafe, util, Ex vice verfa,becante that alteration ts not of the ſubitance of the pres 

ſcription, but the Pil map be fo nelcribes, to fhew the nature and qua. 
lity of tt , and ( poubtiefie ) at fir be might prefcribe tn the Water⸗ 

- courte before any Mill twas butit, , , — 
Co.].4.87.8.1. 26 It a man pave Covers cither bp grant oꝛ ꝓꝛeſcrixtion belonging Prefcription 
Lustrels cale. tq big douſe, although he alter anv change the rans and chambers of the Eftoves,, 
Co, ibid. ponte , asto make the Pall to be the Warlour , any the Parlour to be 
syt il . ghedpall, ann fach like altecatton of the quality of the boule, anv not of 

he boufe tt feife, and Wwithent making anp new Chtumeps, toberebp 
‘the otoner ot the wood nity ſuffer prefudice, 02 albett be make new 

CEimners oꝛ an angétion to the house, pet. ſpeim none of the overs 

in thoſe nets Chinmera; op in the part netulpanven , doth in none of 

theſe caſes deſtroy the nuctent prefcription s (2 then matty preferiptions 
‘woul be bef roped: Where ts the ſame lat of Cosnnits, Mater-pipes, 
aad the like : Ate if a man babean ancient window in bis Hall ; anv 
after heconbert bis Palktoa Parlour o2 anp other ule, pet bieswighe 
-bour catinot Kop it, Coz be can pretcribe te babe a light in {uch a part of 

27 Ff 












flaced en- 
bes the an- 
piviled- 


’ ment of the other bp the Defendant, ec, 


: ae. thie Common Law: ri 


° ., 


aporation 27 SCA Cozporation hath Franchites anv Privtlenges bp grant oꝛ co:idid. b.i: 


prcicriptton , ano after thep ave incorporate bp another name, as tf 
thep were Batitffs and Wurgelles before, now thep are for ans 
Comtnaltp ; oꝛ Pꝛioꝛ and Covent before , and after thep are tranflated 
to a Deane and Chapter, ee. Although in thele cafes, the quality ano 
name of thetr Coꝛpoꝛation fs changed, anv efpecialip in the cafe of the 
Pꝛioꝛ ann Covent (for of Regular, which are bead perfons in the Hav, 
thep are mane Secular ) pet the new Corporation ſhall enfop all tie 
Franchiles, Privilenges, and Bcrevitaments which the old Corpozas 


tion bad, be tt bp grant 02 pꝛeſcription; fo2 to man can be prefudiced 


bp it, ec. oo. gy 
28 In vebt againg an Adminiſtratdꝛ upon an Dbligatton. the De⸗ con i 8.5. 

fendant pleads, that the cuftome of London ts, that the Aominictrator · t 

{hall be bound to pip a debt upon a imple contrad , asuponan Doltgas = 

tion, ¢c, and that be hav already papd I. S. ic. And tit thts cale tt was 


adjudged, that the Pleintitf beinga ranger , was as wel bound tp 


that caftome, as if he hap ben a Citisen, Vide x E.4, 6. accord, 


29 Winfor Platntite path an Advowſon of tive parts, the Defendant Cols 102, 
ofthe third, the Plaintitt prefents one, the Jncumbent vies, then in inſer: coſe. 
the time of E. 6. be prefents one Parry, who in the time of Rian May -— ~ 
was dep ithe, quia conjugatus, &c. whereupon the Mefenvant prelents 
bis Cierke, wo 1 Eliz. was alfo nepriten bp Jucll ano other Digh 
Tommilſioners, and the fir fentence anfaozed void, ang Parry reſto⸗ 
ted, the Clerk of the Defenvant vies ; Parry alfo dies, the Defenvant 
meſents, becaule bis Clerk was de prtved, toberenpon the Plaintté 
Demurres; Andin this Quare Impedit fangment to:s giten again the 
Plaintt€ 5 for albeit the Clerk of the Defendant twas Parfon for the 
time, to all purpofes, and daring the fir deprivation Parry was not In⸗ 
cumbent ; pet tober the fecond fentence came, then was Parry incum⸗ 
bent againe by force of the Ark prefentation, inf itattot, ang tnoudion, 
and there nee ded no new infitation, ¢c, And bp Corce ofthe fecond fens 
tence the Prefenté& of the Defendant ioas removes, and Parry reſto⸗ 
red : And therefore toben Parry dyed, which twas the la Ppelente of 
the Plaintiff, the Defendant hall prefent as bis turn, anv bp force 


of the feconn fentetice Parry was Parfon in the fame plight ¢ convition 


that be was in upon bis ſirſt prefentation, not withſtanding the prefent: 
: . * - 4.. 

. 30 When a wꝛit of right is direded to the 3020 of a Aunnoꝛ, oꝛ bis Co, 1.6.11.4. 
Wapliffs, o2 a lulticies, 02 other Wicontlel Writs are virenento the Jent lemaui 
Sheriffe; ec, that all not change the nature or juriſdiction of thofe ceſe · 
Courts, asto make the Ror 02 Sbheriffe (to tohom thole writs are 
direded) tobe Aunges of thofe Courts refpedtrelp, which tere not fo | — 
before ; but the Suters vo Kil remaine Judges thereof; Petther vet 
hall the nirecttan ef thofe Writs to the 1.02002 Sagertffe , as aforefatn 
( albeit thep ave in themfeltes matter of Recor ) conſtitute the loꝛd 
0? S@bheriffe to be Audges of Recozn, 02a Court Baron, Hund2en 
Court, 02 County Court, to be Courts of Recozd; For upon a Judg⸗ 
ment given in anp of thofe Courts , a tortt of Falfe judgementltes, and 
not a wit of Errour, c. | ' 


oe 


31 When the Bing demiles his Croton to the nert Buccellor, upon Co. lib. 7.29. 


the the genctal refummons bp the Rings twzit ( tobich begins thus, Manda- b. 4. Bifcong. 








mus yobis, quod ad fectam noftram animumaue ligeorum pepuli noltri, &c.) ** of 
the ovigttall and iſſus ( € any be ſoyned) is revtved: fo2 that isa full Ah - ‘ele 
record, and ought to be entred it is othertwife of the prpcetic befere fue Royene, 
jopned, boucher, carnifhment, ec. vet they Hall be alſo reviven apon a 

{pecial writ, reciting all thefpscial proceening: Ann ttappsaresbythe © 


boke of Entries, tit. Reastachment, 499. e ifthe Iſlue bg fopngn, ph 


147 The Reafon of Max. 43 | 
the Fury teturned, and a vay given for trpall, before which vap the - 


Hing nies, pet bp {pectal reſammons all (hall be revived, for the Jus 
tp was returned of recoꝛd, and the recoꝛd thereof was made full and pers 


Co. lib.r1.6% 32 Jt te ordatnes bp the Statute of 1 Eliz. cap. 2. What every perfon Scarues fer 
a. 2. Dotier fhall refort to their Parifh Church, or ( upon let thereof ) to fome other eve- going to 
Foflers cale. ry Sunday and Holiday, &c. And bp the Statute of 23 Eliz. cap. 1. Mhat Church, 
| every perfon not repairing to Church according to 1 Eliz. 2. being thereof 
lawfully convict, ſhall —* it twenty pound for every moneth they fo make de- 
faule , and that of the forfeitures aforefaid , the Queen, &c. fhall have the 
two third parts, bf$, the one to her owneufe, the other for reliefe of the 
poore, &c. and the other third part the profecutor fhall and may recover by a- 
Ction of debt, &c. And bp the Statute of the 29 Eliz. cap. 6. tt is enacted, 
Ghat every fuch offender once convided , fhall afterwards in Eafter and Mi- 
chaelmas Termes, pay unto the Exchequer twenty pound for every moneths 
abſence from Church, &c. and if default be thereof made, &c. the Queens 
Majettie, &c. fhall and may by procetfe out of the Exchequer {eize‘al| the of- 
fenders goods, and two parts of his lands, &. And lattip, by the Statute of 
35 Eliz. cap. 1. It ts oꝛdained, ec, that for the more ipeedy recovering, &c. 
of che forfeitures, 8¢c. payable to the Queen, &c. by vertue of this Act, and of 
23 Eliz. x. alland every fuch forfeitures &c. fhallbe recovered, &c. by acti- 
ion of debr, &c. in the Kings Bench, the Common Pleas, dr Exchequer, as 
other debts may be recovered, 8c. Pere.albeit the Statutes of the 29 anw 
35. {deems to alter the law of the 23. fn refpect of part of the peralty gi⸗ 
ben to the profecuto? bp the 23. arm being all of it mentioned , as given 
tothe Queen in the other tivo ſubſequent Aas: Pot the Ad ofthe 23, | 
remains in fall force.accewing to the tenour of the fame , not with. 
fanvina plain fublequent. Ads;becaufe thofe twa Mes vo rot give the 
- penalty to anpnew perfor, bat fo the Came perfon fo whom the Statute 
ofthe 23. giveth ff, viz. tothe Radon, ec. and thep are but ads of addi⸗ 
tien (efpectalip that of the 35.) to give a move ſpeedy remenp, than 
was given bp that ofthe 23. xc. As in a Wait of Meine , the procefle at 
he Common Rate was Dittreſſe infinite, and although the Statute 
of Weim, 2. cap. 9. sites a moꝛe ſpeedy pooceſſe, and in the end a Fore- 
judcer, pet the Plaintiif map take tubich precetle he toll, efther at the 
Common aw, 02 upon the fain Statute, becauſe both are tn the affir⸗ 
oy mative. Vide ibid. many authorities accordant, ¢¢, - 
Co. ibid. 4... 33 In nmiany cales the delignatton of one perforin alate Ad of Par⸗ Grant of 
Nament, (hat not erti ave another perſon which was authorises fo do the Ward: | 
fame thing by an Ad precevent,. Jt is provinen by the Statute of the 
. BH.4. cap. 16. that after office fotind, tc, be twhich found himfel fe grie⸗ 
fed, might (within the moueth) after traverſe; and totake the lande | 
and tenements {0 Cart, and that then the Chancellenr, Treaſurer, and ! 
ofhor Dicer (hatt demiſe ante him to farme, untill, ec, ( Vide 13 E. 4. | 
2.) And now bp the Statate ofthe x H. 8 cap. 16. be bath tibertp bp | 
Kye Tpace of thse moneths: And after the Statute of the 32H. 8. cap. | 
46. gives authority to the Maker of the Wares, with the advice of - 
oite of fhe Council to make a leale of the Mards lanps, o2 of an Idiote, 
puring the time that thep (all remain in the kings hands: Pere, albec 
it the In deũgnes another peclon , pet ooth ft wet atterip take a: 
forp the Mil : Foꝛ, tf before any leale made bp the Matter of the | 
- Marsa, the Chanceilour and Treafuret make one accozwing to the ' 
CL Sotatate ofS HJ. Chen cannot the fat Matter pemile the lanvs : Scale 
fo#f che Pater grant them Ave to anether , the Chancellor, Wreale 
_ kee -4e, tannot demiſe them to the partp grieved, as Stanford Holes 
_ Prafitol.69.a& 5. Where $e Mentioneth Hherale, Leges polteriores prio- 
tescofttrariasabrogant, In 43 Al. Pl, 9. the Statute of 13 B..3. de Mer- 
-  Gatoribus 


—E the Common Law. 47 





happens to be toto, which is of the pattonage ofthe Abbep o> Bytorp, 3+ ™ 


catoribus, Which aites aflife tothe Tenant bp Statnte Merthant; tas 
keth net away the Allize, wyich the Menant of th: Franktenement had 
betore, but bath map well Hand together ; So ia 33H. 8. Dyer so. iit: 
fhouis be enaded; that the youngeſt fon thould have an appeale of the | 
beattrof bis lather , that would not erclude the eloctt Yor of his fait, ber 
cauſe thete are no lwoznsofreftreint,¢¢. 0 . | 
34 In a wꝛit of right Clofe, tthe watt of the Demandant abate, ath F-N.B.19. d: 


» 


thereupon be brings a to2it of falfe judgement in the Common Pleas; 


ann thete the juxgentent being re'erfed, the twit tg awarded good. 

then Wall-the Demandant hold plea there, anda fudiciall wait Mall if: 

fue out of that Court tn mature of the proteftation made ir the firit - 

Wit, And if the pꝛoteſtation were inthe nature of an affite of Mortdan- ' 

celter, the Juſtices Mall dire a wꝛit to the Sherictf to Common the Ju⸗ 

rozs to come out of the ancient Demeſne to the Commo Pl. and the 

Whole matter yall be tryed and determined in that Court, : Ano albeit 

judgement be given of that land tithe Common Pleas, pet tht the 

land &il remain ancient Demeſne, as tt was before,- 8, 
25-Hfa man pretent to an Advowſon, and after the Incumbent dies, F-N-B.31, k: 

and the Drrinarp prefents bp lapfe-anether Incumbent, anv after that 

Incumbent allo vies ; row may the right Pitron prefe.t again; ano éf 

be be difturbeo, be fh ill have an Mife Dz Darrein prefentment, nofinttys 

ſtandinag thofe meane p-elentments. | | | 

36 It a vifkurber prefents to an Avvotpfor, and the Patron bꝛings F.NB.32.0; 
an aſſiſe of Darrein prefentment, and hanting the Witt the Incumbent 
pie 3, tithe diſturber prefent agaiun another Bncambent ; And dies, pet 
the Patron Hail bave an atlife of Darrein ‘prefentment upon the firft di⸗ 
farbance bp Journeys accompts again the beire of the Dfffirber; Ano! 
fo if the diſtutrber prefent tipo o2¢how times within the tr moneths, the " 
true Patron thal have an aſſiſe deDarrein.prefeucment upon tho Frit pts 
furbance, 

37 It two Cop :tceners make pactitfon to prefent bp tarne , albeit F.N-B.4.i: 
the one Coparcener uſutp upon the other , arty’ prefents in ber turne, 
thts prefentment fhall not put ber out of poſſeſſion; but the thal. haves 
bet tarne, when ttfallsagaty, ann GaWhave a Quãre Impedit, 03 Scire 
facias apon the Compoſition ( tf tt be uparrteco) if the. be diffurben ta 

refeit. i | : . 
p 38 It in the time of the vacation of un Abbep o3 Prto2p , a Charch 
and a ſtranger uſurps and prefents arto tt , this ufucpation thal not 
prefinicethe Succeilor; but that at the next abopoance of the fatp 
Church he map prefent, and gave'a Quare Impedie: It ts otherwife, 
when toe afurpation ts made tn. the time of bis Prevecetlour , for that 
puts the fuccedion out of poffettton, ‘téthe ſix moneths be pat, : sO 

39 It a man loſe land bp ocfault-in a Præcipe quod reddat > and die, EN B.o8. q. 
bis heire ha have an adton of Deceit, as web asthe father, any hal - 
babe reftitatton.  . 0 

4° It a man gave cyecution bp default upon a recognisanee in a Sci- F.N.B.ↄs. r. 
re ſa 


cias ſued agatnit one, and the Defenvant dies, his Crecutors thall 


| habe a BAlstt of Deceit, aun thall be rettoren, 








41 At a man hath a Warrantia carve banging» albeit the Wtatgtite F.N.B. 135-1. 
that hath the Action again hint, who brings the Meit Ne warrantia 


cartæ be non-fatted in his adton , that thal not abate the Weit De war- 


rantia carte ; 302, he map habe that G1 2tt, although be han no action fu⸗ 
en againtt him for the lant, ec, . | 
42 Roffe was bouns in a Recognisance of 1000 Parks to Pope; and pj.co.g:. 
Curfon; accoꝛdingto the Statute of the 23H. 8.cap.6, ann after Rofle Roffe & Popes 
ann his wife bp ine give to the Contlesthe Kith part of the Pannoꝛ of cal. . 
2 


Burton 


6 H.8 


148. Thee Reafon. of Max. AX 
Burton Conftable and other lanes tn the Cotmtp of Yorke in (& ; And. 
atter Pope ( as Survivor ) {ues efecution of the (ath Recornisance tir 
London againſt Roffe, am bis bony teas taken, and the fatd Rofle, fap: 
pots the ſaid fine of thofe lands in the County of Yorke wouð bate 
charge him of the retognizance, breusht bis Ardita quærela, cone 
tatnirig the whole matter , upon which Grit and Declaration Pope ex 
marred it aw: And tn this cafe, it was adjudged, that the Audita 
iquarela would not lig, nor that the purchafe ( bp the Conuſces) of par: 
cell of the land, that Rofle ban at the tints of the recogunance at kuow⸗ 
ledged, could vifcharge the recognizance ; becanfs the petiow was p20: . 
perlp charged with it, ard net the lawo, but tn reſpen of tie perferyer. eli. 
Finch 1. 43 Whe cuftome of Oavelkine is not charged ; though a fine are Ancient be 
recoverp be hab of the fame at the Commen Law; fer thisisacafteme opin. | 
6E.&. Dyer bp reafon of the land, and therefore remeth always with the land ; Wat 
72. Finch 16, otherwiſe it to of tand in ancient Demeine, partable amongh the 
Hales ; for there the zuſtome ranneth wot with the lan Ginpty , bat by 
reafon of the ancient Demetns : Ane therefore becanfe the natute of the 
lana is changed bp the fine and recoverp from ancient Demefne fo dand 
at the Common Late, the sutome cf parting it amongk the ‘pater ts 
o gone, a e 
ENBoxb. 44 Af amerronecons recoterp ke hav of landos in Rurrough Enzliſz· yp Burrough En- 
Fiachibid. poiingeſt fon thal have a UA zit of Erreur, bocauſe the tant it fet€ aoeth gti. 
| to bint ; fo fhall all the fons of lanngin Gavelkind. 
42 E. 3.3% 45 Two Coparceners make partition , anv one covenarts with the parceness. 
Finch ibid. thet fo acquit the lane: Pots {ths Cobenantee altens his part, the AN: 
end thall have a wꝛit of cobenant, 
Colnitpars: 46 Af the annual value of the land be etual at the time of the partitt: Partkion 
171.8, on, ar after become unequal bp any matter fubfequent, as by far: 
tendz tig, ill basbandzp, 02 the like, pet thé partition remates gob, 


Judicis offeiunreſt, ut res, icæ denpora rerum 
Quarere, quæſito terpore, tutns eris. 


Co. init. pars . 47 Wihofoever ts ſetted of land, bath net onely the efbate of band tre Fecfimencte 
iizarz, him, but the vight to take the profits, dohich is in dature of tye afe, and his owaut, 
thérefore foben be makes a feof€ment in fé& without baluable con@oeeas the old ule re- 
; tion to vipers ——“ ules, fo nach 08 the uſe. as he diſpoteth fot, ts TA 
in bith as Gis anectertt ufe in point of Revercer : Aw tf a man beletfes of 
two dérds, the one holden bp Anight ſervice in priority, anv the other be 
thé tame tervice in pottertezity « and maketh a feoctment twfds ef boty 
acres ta the ule ef himlelfc and bis heirs, the oft afe continued int bit, 
arid fhe priority ane poſtorio ꝛitx romain : Me it ts of lanes of the part 
of the spother ; fo2 if one make afeofEment m fi of tyent te the afe of 
bimfelfe and his heirs, the ule tall Bit! goete the beire of tye past of 
the Pother, which could net be, if it were not the els ufe , bat a theng 
newly treated; The like law of fands, of the cnftome of Burrough 
Engliſh, Gavolkind, ec, 


Fiz, N. B. 1. 48 It Tenant bp Receipt upen deſault of Tenant for ee appeare, Tenant by re- 
tsé.t, atid f3 recetbed and pleads, aed after lefetiybp action trieb, qt. Bee the ccipt. 
: Tenant for life map have a Quod ci deforecat upon the Htatwte of Welt. 
2. cap. 4. fo2 the fadgement te given againie him fe; bis wckantt. . 
Dyera.1,2, 49 Sfa Reat-chaege be granted owt of land pro confilio impendento, Reat charge. 
'g.  aldthe Grantee is after waros attataten ant eonrmitecy tõ an , vet Prifon in bar 
be {hall not lofe the rent ; fo2 be map give counfel as aril in sitewae at 
arge. | 


Dyer zo. 204. 50 The Feoless to an uſe maze a leafe for Mie rendring tent, bee Cefy que n/t 
as Als, fore the Statute of Gites; in this cate, Celtuy que mie ( eho not gau tcu 


reberiton 


Nat: 43° the Common Law. 149 
redértidl in pocleſtion) thal viſtraine alta make Peotwrp for tht rent, 
Wifbout attosninent: So it ts ther hay qranted a tent upon conpition: 
the Biantic ( after the Statute ) trout have hotbeH bp the conderlon, in 
| fach plight aghevtobettre, = — Pa, 
L-day. gst Where arc thie Coparceners of a Pannor, and the tie grants Dyer 30. 209. 
Vince. them & Law⸗day, arin thep afterwatos matte ſroſtment of the Bator, 
| pet Shall they Mei tetdin tht Law⸗vay: So tla mint hath a Baths, and - 
the iug rants hem free, Warren within bts Martitor, it he att iy ‘r 
enfeof€ the hing of his Warttoz toithout the appurtenances. Shy ti 
awdap in. 


refath fe Warren; Fora man may have Watren or a 
| Be ee at ndtot ctfod the € +i pi tf was ait tt. t03 eupon P } 
Aion u gi Pet art action upon the Cale the Plaintift was non ſfuit.woerre yer 3% $ 
teat. thé Detenvant by the Statute ofs7H. 8. x5. Hao fusgentent to teroner 28% 29 4.5 
his cofts, ann after the recoꝛd twas removed bp Errour itt B. R. bp the 
WiaintHe, anv hanging that futt, the Defenvet brings an actor of 
Debt in C. B. upon a tet ovfginal, arty counts upon the recor of aft 
lew, Atcttion upon Fhe Caſe: Ais this matter tors pleads by the Detendant 
th this action, ec: And the better opffiton of the Cort was, that cbs 
adion was mafitainable ( notiwithtandings the fp2it of Errour ) becaute 
ft Was bꝛoucht udon a net oziginat. 7 | 
Frskal- $2 Albcit the Lyturgie o2 bok of Common Praper teas altered by’ co. Inf. pars 
moign, the Statttes of 2 & 3 Edw. 6. cap. 1. § & 6 Edw. 6, cap. 1. abt x Eliz, 1.95.b.2. 
cap. z. pet tle tenare tt Frankalmoion remtatits the Tame, amo (ath Prap⸗ 
ersduy Divine Service att be taid and celebrated, as tral times 
8 Thal be authoꝛized by Barttament ; yea although the tenure be ( ag Lic- 
ayer. tleton bath ff, Sect. 137.) Achahrer uh Meſſe, &c. dii a chanter un placebo 
& dirige , pet tf the Tenant fap Prayers itt ach a Cont as ts latotullp 
authortsen; it ſufficeth: And as Liccleton ſaith, Sec. ito. in cafe of foce 
cane , the changeng of ond kind oſ teniporal ferbices tte oᷣther tempo: 
ral fer vices altereth netther the mame nor the effect of the tenure, fo the 
charging of Spteituai fétotecs tnéd other Spirttual tervtted . neither 
alfereth thé natite 62 sffert of the tertute tt Frankalhtoien: For albert 
tie tenure in Frankalmolene tude reditced by the fatd Statites' to a cer: 
tatdtp eontaines fit the Gok of Common Prayer, and note Price to ant 
uitcertatnty agatd by extemp oe p rayers; Det keing the ortptital , 
tenate teas in Frankalmoigne, ah the thant was, and fo by general 
colfent fn — > tnitd ( as is prefamed) everp nra ts 
patty, the fenaré rematits as tt toad at Arf, a | 
| Tesements 54 Tenements in London ttoffable Bp cuttomt, conte into H.8. Dyer 155. 21, 
kriftble, 10196 bp the diſſolution & Avoids , antvatfer the Bing grants them to 45 P.M, 
| hold itt Cbicke bp Wrights lerviee; In this cate, g Webtte of the whole 
lo REN god agding the bert: buk quer, whether tt be fo againtt the Birt 
fox wardihip oꝛ primer ſeiſin, by reaton of the faving in the Statute of 
32H. 8. cap. 1. a . a 
Verdits re- 55 Whe Clerk of the Adife map, not botthitanding the death of both Dyer 163.54. 
taned, the Fullices of Ni privy, deliver if Coart the Records of the Wervics | 
taken bedore the fame Juſtices in the € trenft, ec, | 
lahofa ° = 56 Stra Reflegiare, op art Aſſiſe againtt fino , faogement thalf mot be pyer 175, 24. 
Dindant. arreſted bp the neath of otte of the Defenoants after the late continu: 
ance, but tall be entred again fhe Surbivo2, - | = 
57 Joyntenants ano Tenants ti Common cannot ince the Stas Co, lib.¢. 12, 
tate of 31 H.8. 1. midke partition bp Parol, no move than thep couid bee AMomices cafe, 
fore, foralbctt bp that Mtatute thep are compellabie te make partiti⸗ 
on, pet & atters net the Contatorl Law in that cafe, re 
53 In debt upon an obligation agamlt the hetre, tt is no plea to fap, Pyet 179. 43. 
{hat the Grecators have allets, Vide Dyer 207.15. Dyer 204, 3. 





59 @ 





90 


Dyer 217.61. 
q Eliz, 


Dyer £29. 49. 
6 Eliz. 


Dyer 243: 55. 
@ Eliz. 


The Reafon of — Max.44. 


59 A Venice facias with Proviſo was returned, forved, am pat upon nire facia, 
the.file, and two hour after a Pluries venire facias, which was alter⸗ 

{wards purſued bp the Plaintif€ was alfo returned ano ſiled, each par: : 
tp alfo purfue theit Habeas Corpora, tobtch are likewiſe returr ed; Pow: | 
beit the Plaintiſt failed of his urat, corcinuaid. pet this was adjunges 





ho titcantinuarte, becaate the continuance bp the Defendant fufficed, Diſcontinu- 

and there is no biveriitp bp the entrp of fhe ore, 02 ofthe other. ance. : 
' 60 A Feme vies betore Liverp (ued, pet (tr this cafe) the Baron Tensncby | 

that be Tenant bp the Courtefie, and tall fue Ifcerp. - - courtefic, | 
" 61 At there be thie Coparceners , ando.e of them aliens ber part, acticion. 

dnoth:r of them brings a weit of Partition againſt toe Alieng, and the 


- thirg Cop wreener apan the Statute; per-Curiam it Mall abate, becauſe 


Dyer 336, 3. 
16 Eliz. 


in thts cate a test of Partition lpeth at the Common Law, as it oid 

befoxethe Statute, . 

62 Whe Qu, was leifer of Whaddon Chale in Comt, Bucks, and the pe malefaGe- 
Zor Gray was Wigotenant there infé&, and be and bis Anceſtors, ribusin puci. 
ana thelr Kepers had · by prelcrip‘fon uſed to hunt rap Deere ta the 





 Demelnes of the Mannoꝛ of Salden apjopning , as tn Purlewes , the 


Co. Ink, pars 
t.« 6.b.3 e 


tice). 6.9% 
Co ib. 68. a. 


Pannor of S. comes Utto the Qutens hands, Who qrants ft to Fortef- 
che fit fre wich free Warrea within the Demeſnes thereof, Ita quod nul- 
lus intret in warrennam -illam ad fugandum fine licentia F. And ft was 


held, that the unity of polſeſſion tt the Quen of the Chale and the 


SPannd3 of S, ofa nok £ftinguil} the pulews ama that the claufe of Ica 
quad, gc, Was not £3 be intended agatné the Queens keepers, but other 
Subjed orelp : Bitdat, tobereas Forteſcues fervant kiles the Cervant 
of the Reeper for chang there; it was not juſtiftable bp the Statute 


4 


de Malefa&toribus 1n parcis & Warrennis. 
“ "gg Perfontalithings cannot be done by anothet. 


1 Angle Corporation conſiſting of one perfor onclp wap vo Pes Corporations 
mage;as SNe ithon in right of his Biſhoprick, an Abbot o2 Pꝛrioꝛ in fingle ‘and 1¢ 
right of his Ponatterp,.¢c, Wut no .Corprration aggregate of manp &°F™ 
perfons capable ( be thefame Cccletattical 02 Tempoꝛal) can doe 
Portage, asa Deane anv Chapter, Pafor,. and Cominalty, anv the 
like; becauſe Homage muk be pone in perfon, € a Corporation aggre: 
gate of manp cannot appeare tn perfor fo albett the bodies natural, 
tubetcupon the body politique conſiſts, maybe ſeen, pet the boop po- 
litique 92 corporate itfelfe cannot befeen, nog doanp ac but bp atte: | 
hep, and homage matt eter be pone in perfor, ec. | | 

2 She Steward 02 Wath of a Pannoꝛ map take fealtp for the Loꝛd: Homage per- 
but Pomace carinot be made, fave unto the Lo htmlelle in perſon: fonal. 
and therefore Bracton faith (lib. 2.fol. 80.) Sciendum eft, quod non per pro- 
civatores, nec per literas fieri poterit homagium , fed in propria pei (ona tam 


~ 


~ Domini, quam tenentis, capi debet & fiers, 


Cr ibid: vod. 
b. 4. 


Lied. 5. 153. 
& 157. Co. ib. 
107.4: 3. 


3 Tho ſervice of homage is ſo neerly annexed to the perfor, as well Homage per- 
of the Lords fine, as of the Tenants. that the Tenant ought tofek the ſonal. 
WLow,td the end beanap.do him Pomage, if the Low be within England: - 

Aad therefor Bracton faith (Iib. 2, 8.) Be iciendum eft , quod ille qui ho- 
magium {uum ficere deber, obtentu reverentiz quam debet Domino {uo, adire 
diver Dominum tuum, ybicunque invents fuerit in regno vel alibi, fi poſſit 
commode adit ly & non tenctur Dominus quzrere {uum tenentem, & fic debet 
homagium ei facere, &t- ‘There ts the ſame lato of Fealty : Jt ts others 
Wwite of tent, for tyst ts not perfonal , but. map be paid and received bp 
aigtyer, oꝛ tendz20 upon the land, gc. B 
4 Graad Serjeantk is. ſervice to be done to the ropal perfor of the Grand Serje⸗ 
Thing » and theretore cannot be perfogntes bp a Deputy, without sary. 
: the 


’ 
. 


ax. 






fess. joyn- 


4 Retraxie 
fenal, 





caynot be acknowlengen by an Attomer, 


44, - the Common Law. ae} 


the Kings (pectal licence, 02 in Come fpectal cafes; becaufe the high 
anh great oBices , thereof that tenure doth fo2 the moſt part confit, 
ought fo be perfozmen tn proper perfon ; et be that bolocth to ſerve 
him in bis warre, o2 bp Coꝛnage map make a Deputy, ec, 
5 Mtwo Fopntenants within ace make feo ment in fe, thep map Co. ib. 337. 
enter fopntip in theit lands, 02 map jopneina twit of right, but thep 3-4 
ctannet jopne in a Dum fuit infra etacem; becauſe the nonage of the one 
is not the nonage of the other. - 9. 
6 AKA. is to make a ſeoſtment to B. and C. ann their heirs without Co. Inſt. pars 
deed, ane A. makes liverx to B. in the abſence of C. ithe name of both, 1 49->- 3. 
andto their heirs, this livery is votd to C. becauſe a man being abfent. ' 
cannot take a Fréehola bya livery, but by his Attorney being latwfullp | 
authozises bp deed fo receive livery; unleſſe the feockment be mane bp 
pen, and ther the livery to one in the name of both is god. J 
7 It a man demiſe Hep o2 other Tock of Cattle, oꝛ any other perfor Co.l-s.16.b.4, 
nall goobs foꝛ a time.ann the Lele covenants foꝛ him and bis Aignes, SPerers cale. 
at the en of the time, to deliver ſuch Ithecattico2 goog , as goon as She 
things demiſed incre, 07 {uch a price for themt, and the ele aflignes 
the hizp,o2, tc, ober; This covenant thal not binve the Atligne ; bes 
caufe ft is but a perfonal contrad, ann there wahts that patoitp, which - 
te tetiwirt the Mello. and Leſtee and bis aflignes of land , in reſpect of 
the reverfion ; (o> tn cafe of a leaſe of perfonal gad3 there ts not anp prt. 
Ditp, 102 any reverfion, bat meerlp a fying in action tn the perfonaity, 
wyich cannot bind anp but fhe copenanto2 kimfelfe, and bis Crecatozs, 
and Aamintiiretess tohich no reprefent hime: So it ig alfo, ff a man de⸗ 
mife an boufe and land for peares with a Tork 02 a ſum of arene ren⸗ 
dring rent, and the Leiſie covenants fo3 him, bis Cxrecutoꝛs, Admini⸗ 
ſtratoꝛs, and Aſſignes te peliver the Tock 07 ſum of monep at the end of 
the terme, pet the Aiigne: thal not be chargen with this cobenant ; 
£02, albeit the rent referted were increafed in refped of the Tock 0} the 
ſum, pet therent vot) sot (Aue out of the Kock or ſum, but ont of the 
land enely ; and tyereſfore, as te the hock 02 ſum, the covenant ts perfor 
nal, and thall ontp bing the Copsngnts2,bis Executoꝛs, and Aorinttivas 
Lops, and not the Biligna@, ec, | a | : , 
2 Where isa dececũtꝑ hes ott cprinitions, tobish are perfonal any in⸗ Co.l.7.13.2.1. | 
dividual, ard cannot be perfoꝛmed bp any other; and conditions, tubich = lefields | 
Are not fo infeparably enmeredto the perſen, but that thep aap be pers c· 
foomenbp anp other ; as it was reſolved in he cale of Thomas Duke of 
Norfolk (woo it Ango 11 Eliz.) cpabeped bis land to the ufe of bimfelfe 
{07 Life, and alter ¢o the nfe of Philip Carle of Arundel bis eldeſt fonne in 
tatle, with divers emainders ober, bP rovilo,that if be Mouln be miu: 
ned to alter and revoke the (aid ules, ann fignifte bis minde in weiting . 
under his owne hand and feale» fubſcribed bp thre credible witnefles, | 
that then, ec. Am alter the ſaid Dake was attainted of High Trealon, | 
4c, 3n that cafe, the provifo 02 condition inas not given tothe Quen : 
bp the Ad of 33 H. 8. becanfe the pecfoomanee of ft was pectoral, and 
ifeparablp ameres to the perſon, viz. to fignifie bis mine bp weiting 
anner bie own Hand, Which nenecould do, bat the Dake himſelte: It ts 
other inife of papiitent of monep.velivery of a ring 02 ſpurs of gold, oꝛ the 
the ithe ; f02 they may be paid, Delivered, 02 tendred bp others, ec, Vide 
« 1096 ; 
, * a Retraxit tannot be entred, aulette the Plaintiff oꝛ Demanvant co, 1,8. 58.2. 
be in Cenrt in proper perfor ; fo2 the eutrp ts, qudd quzrens in propria Beeches cafe, 
perfona fua venit & dicit, quod ipfe placicum fuum pradictum ulterius profe- 3 
gui non vwult, {ed ab inde omnino ſe retraxit, &c. And therefore a Retraxit 


\ 


to Where 





w2 


So. lib. 9. 55. 
bid. Combes 
cafe, 


The Realon of Max.ad. 
to Where ts a diverlity betwirt a general anv abſolute potwer any Surrenderby 
nthority, as owner of the land , anda particular power ann authoꝛity Atm. 
p bint which bath but a particular intereft;as a Copthoiver being ctuner — 
of the land accoꝛding fo the cuſtome, map furrender bis Copihels land 
bp Attorney ; but tf A. be Tenant fos lite, the remainder tn taile, ec. 
Aw A. hath power to make leafed for 21 peares, rendzing the anctent 


| rent. €c, be cannot make a leafe bp letter of Attotnep bp force of bis 


Co. lib. 5. 76. 
a. 1. Combes 
cafe, 


Eo. foid a 


Fitt.N.B.25.0. 


4a. 
ale, 


_ BIN. Baas. 


power; becauſe be bath but a particular potver, which ts annered to bis 


perfor: Ans ſo it was refolven in fhe Lapp Grefhams caſe at the Alliſes 
in Suffolk, 24 Eliz. 6p Wray and Anderfon Chtefe Jukices, ano Juices 
of Adife there, | 
Ir Some things are ſo inſeparably annexed to the perfon ofa man vilei 
that be cannot do them bp another, as the making of Homage and Fe. 
altp : So it ta holden tn the 33 E. 3. uc. Trefpafs253. that the oe map 
Deate bis Villein for caufe 03 without canfe, anv the Ailein hall bare 
no remenp ; but it the Loꝛd command another to beate bis Gittcin, the | 
GiBetn hal have ant acton of Watterp againſt himtbat fo beatsbim. . 

12 It the Ror diſtrain the Cattle of his Lenant , when nothing ts Mid Se é 
behind , the Menant (qr the relpec anv revetence wyich belongs tothe vrenc· 
ow, thal not habe an Acton of Trefpafs vi & armis againſt the Rov; 
but it the Lord in that cafe command bis Bailitt or Servant to diſtrain 
him, when nothiag is atrear, the Wenant thal have at Action of Treſ- 
paſſe vi & arrhis againg the SE atliffe o2 Servant, qc, 2 H.4.4. Ft H.4.78; 
1H.6.6. 9H.7.14. | | _ 

13 It Cems, that before fhe Statutes, which grant hat a mari map No Acorny 
make an Attornes, ec, the Juftices wouid not ſatter either Platntiffe sowed by 
02 Defenvant, Demanvant or Lenant to make attorney tit anp faft.o2 he comma 
in anp Court, ¢c, becaufe the toons of the Maꝛit command the Tefen: ““” 
pant to appear, which ought alwayes to be underſtood fn proper pers 
fon ; and at this bap alfo a mans reall {uit at a Leet, 02 Sheriffs turne, 
cantiot be done bp Attorny, tut ought always to We in proper perfec; 

WD riwhett before thole Statutes the Ring bp his Prerogative might 
habe granted toa man fo make an Attornep in erscrp adion 02 {uit , as 
weln to the Tenant oꝛ Defendant, as to the Demanvant or Plaintitt 
and might babe Directed bis wꝛits oꝛ letters to tye Auſtices tor that pure 
pote, ec. _ sf | 
t4 3 the Wenant for terme of lite be tutpleaver in a przcipe quod No receipe 
reddats he in reberfion map pray to be received fo defend hfs right in Bes by auornej. 


- fault of the Tenant, 02 upon bts faint pleaving; ; bet inthis cafe he cans ? 


22 F. 4.34, 
Finch i6. 


not pꝛay bp bis Attorneyto be received without a Writ out of the 

Chancery direded to the Juices fo that purpofe , upon fume caufe als 

leadged tn fhe ſaid Glatt, ec, | — 2 
I 3 A man cannot extuſe bfinfelfe of a contempt (as of not ſerving Anfwerefs 

fhe Rings piocetfe , of refcuing a Bꝛiſonet fromt the Wheriffe oz other concempe 


Otficer, 02 the tke ) bp Attorney, but he ought to appeare thetenpon ta ſooal. 
pꝛceper perfor, ec, 


Calg 96.6.4. 


Sir George 
Reyna: ls cafe. 


16 Lhe office of Parthal of che Parthalfe cannot be granites for The office of 
pears;becantfe tt ts an office of creat truſt annered to the perfon, @ con: the Mafia : 
certs tbe admi.riſt ration of Juttite, and the life of the Ia, tobtch is to ber | 


kep {uch as are in execution in falva & arcta cuſtodia, fo the end thep 


mp the footer pep their debts; And this truſt is indtoinual ano perfo: 
nal, and therefore cannot be fransferres fo Executoꝛs 07 Adminiſtta⸗ 
fors ; $02 the La ty will not confine in perfons anknoton ; fo2 the or 
dering of Patters, tobteh concetn the adminiſtration of Juſtice, ec. 


B53 6⸗ | 
37 38 






ax. 8. the Common Law? 53 


al ſſet-17, Ita man hololann bp the perſonal fervice of being Sewer, Car⸗ Co.!.8.so¢. by 
“iP ber, Batler, ¢c, to his ord, 02 when the Tenant ts bound by his tes 400 /¢b” Fab 
nute, Ad convivandum Dominum iyum & familiam ſuam femel in anno, ‘botscafe, 
03 ad zquitandutn cum Domino fuo, ir, Com, N. fumptibus fuis propriis ( vi- - 
de 10 E, 3. 23, in John de Bromprons cafe ) by alfenation of parcelolthe - 
land, the ferbice tall not be apportioned oꝛ multiplpen; becaute fuch 
ferbices are perfonal.ann are to be perfonallp performed bp one man ons 
ty : Potvbeit purchaſe of parcel bp the Loꝛd hall ertinuich them, 
Wins ofice 18 Che office of F fliser cannot be extended upon a Statute, o> Ele- Dver 7 bs 
3 pit, albett tt is a Franktenement, for which an Aſſiſe Ipsth ; becanfe tt 28 4.8.20. 
ts an office of truſt ann perfonal, — 
geal tors, 19 An action upon the Cale was bꝛought tp tire, for that the Dee Dyer 19. 112 

Gi fendant called themt two falfe Knaves and 1 hieves ; Pere , the action trag 38 H. 8, . 
hoe not tuck bought foputly, fod that the wꝛong none to the one, twas not the 
i wꝛrong Done tothe other ; alte thorefo-e they ought te have feverea ta 

actions, as in cafe of falfe tnrprifomment, : | 

biking in a- 20 Whe reafon tohp a thing in acion cannot be transferred 02 grant: Dyerz6.a.16¢¢ 
Gacannot ed ober to anofher,ts, becanfe (Cis ſo annexed tothe perfon , that ft cans 28 H. s.& 382, 
knansfer- not be fevered from him, no2 bp any meanes profecuten bat in his name, 28. 11 Eliz. 
7. ag an Dbligation , Statute, Recognizance, o2 the tke : Mo it a man © ee 
| bath an Advowſon, and wher tt is votv,the Patron grants proximam no- "3° '* 
: minationem, Prefentationem, Inftituuonem, cdm primd & proxime vacu- 
, erint ; In ths cate, the Grantee thall not have that Wrefentation , be: 
| caulſe tf ts a thing in adion, whfth the Patron could not transfer, but 
the net tott be foall have, which Was the Arik that could be granted. 


' 45 They cannot'be granted.or transferred over, as matters of 
pleafure, eafe, truſtʒ and authority. 


‘Tohue, way, % Alicencseto hunt irmp Parke, togo to Charch ober mp grounv, 13 H.7.25. , 
| —ð te coure fare mp Youte to eat ai — —— with me, cannot be.granten os 7 1: 436. 
- ber : So of a wap granted ſoꝛ iffe over mp grpund, Finch 17. 
feieal offi- 2 She Patenté for life of at office of tru, as tobe a Chamberlain 12 E. 4.1. 
eda, of the@rchequer, Squire of the bovy, Ec, cannot be afltqnes ober, atts | 
lefi¢ tt be fpecfallp Hmiten in his Patent, thathe map: Ano the reafon, 
Lobp (reguiarip) he cannot aſſigne tt ober to another, ts, becauſe be map 
Grant it fo one in tubom the Bing cannot confine, or that wit-be negli. | 
gent, ec, Finch, ibid, 7 co 
Gscfki, 3 Mhe Meeperthipol a Parke, Stewardihip, Bailiwick of Pusbare 12 Biz. 179. 
doy, Ec, fo2 life cannot be granted obser , becaule thep are offices that res : 
quire skiBand diligente. Finch,ibid, - 7 
p 4 A. licenceth B. to bo an act ; B. cannot grant this licence to another, Br licenecs, 
anc 9 ibid. . , ; . , ⸗ 

5 A warrant of Attorney fs mane to one to deliver ſetſin, be cannot 12 H.s.i.. 
grant that authoꝛity over to another, Finch, ibid. oe 

6 Arbitrators cannot affigne thetr power ober; And therefore thep ©o.!s.78. 0.3, 
onght to make (o certatn att end of the offference , that thep map leave 5**°* caſe- 
nothing to be further determined either bp the parties themfelves, 02 0¢ 
thers ; £63 thep being Junges of the cafe, thelr judgement sught to be | 
certaine. — 

7 Whe office of Partal of the Parhalfic being an office of truſt, ec, Co. !.9,96.b.4, 
cannot be fransferrep to another, but ought alwayes toe be granted fo 7 
iife, anv to be executed by none but the Granté bimfetfc; Ann therefore “7! cale. 
a leafe fo, peares of that cfftce ts void, for then ft map fall nto the 

barns of Crecutozs 02 Aomint@rateds ; anv tn matters concerning the 
anmtiniftration oc Auitite, the Rate toll not repole confivence tn per: 
fons anknoton, ec. Vide 44. 16, 13 








yg. Thhe. Reaſon œ Max, 


Dyer 7. b. 8 A Filizers office tannot be aliened, becante ft {6 an office of truit Filizer.- 





| and perfortal. Vide 44. 18. *. — a 
Hob.13, Sir 9 a Sheriffe in making an Anver-fheriffe ‘noth implyedly give him Sheriſſe. 
‘Daniel Norton power to execute all the ordinary offices of the Sheritke himteite; that 
and Simms. wap be transterren bp Law, as ferving of Drocelle, Csecuttong,.07 the 
itke ; howbeit, the Unver-fhe rte cannot deale tn a Aait of Re iſſeibn, 

becanfe in that the Sheritte isa Judge, noꝛ in a MVit ot Matte, nhere 

the Sberiffe ts commanded to goto the place tuatten , becaulp-thele 

| are places of truft, and perſonal to the Sheritte hinvelf, po, 

Heb, 134. 10 The putting of an Apprentice to one maw rather than fo ariotber, a pprenciced 

coventry and. §3 a matter of great trutt for bis vpet; health, aun fafety; And-fheretoye 

Woodba, it Liem ) that trust cannot be transterres wichout conſent of alpare ⸗· 
tiesintereflen. = * or | 


46 They —— once ſupenided. or difcharged for a time, are 
for ever after extin ee ol 
P1.Co.36.23. 1 Where the Defenvant is once Impriſoned u part an execution, and Onc in execu 
Piets cafe.  makesanefcape, the Plaintiff (haltnever Atter. babe temente againit tion enlarged 
5Eo. Br. Eſ- him again, but sucht to fake bis retmenfle againit the Aahericte Far A debtors ap 
capeass tf.a perſonal thittg be oncein ſutpence, any the pertol pf a matt vifchar. Exccutot. 
ged of a perfonal thing fora time, that is a Difcharge for ever; as tithe 
Debtee makes the Debtor and another, vbich furbives the Debtor, his 


D .PL 2 A thing. 02 action perforal being on luſpende ed. (though but fa ana perfonal 

7 houre ty bttate ne tan sab tbe > sen ft fs bp the act and conen t charge exin& 
of the partp bimfelfe, Sabo: e tung 
Rent-charge, oꝛ theltke, which are extant ) 
mon right ; So likewiſs ff a Feme, Dbligo2, 0 
partp, ann after they are divorcen, Cauſa præcontractus the pabt: ta ers 


pebifeth, chat the O2 foal xetain fhe pocxes reat So9 atenacy of : 
sol, aud Dies s Iuberphy the tent is ſuſpenden cor thole Ave reaer· Bin 
Dyer fo. 140. tf féms to he the better opinioy , that both tee lane aap 
Perfou are to, ever after difthargenthereof, =e 
Byer371.6. 3 AM Debt upon the conpition of an, Obligation couiStng of givers Obligacien | 
23 Eliz. points, tC the flue be fopnen upon the breach of one point, wiichic faund aatind. 
againit the Platntt#,.and whereupon be te barren; Albet ali the other 
points of the conpition are booken.,. yet be Gall never fue the ebligation 
: againe. —— a : 
Hob.10. Fer 4 Where there were an Mbligg and two Mhliges, the Oblige Debe extink| 
again Gil- made the toffe ofone of the Dhligors hfs Executrix, anv vied, the Cre 
dridge. cutrix adminittred; An this cafe the action of Debt agamũ the other 
: Obl igo? is ( at leaf ) ſuſpended, anv then the Rule ig, A perſenal aagt. 
on onjge ſuſpended, is Coz ever after extind. Vide infra 54. 3.. oe 
Hob. 131. Re = 5 In Quod permittat proſternere quandam domum that bp being duſanec. | 
bins & Barns, new built, hindred a light of the nest boule bp aver-hanging 5: apon the | 
: ifue and herdict tt appeared» that the Detenvane bas bude the tate : 
houfe upon the old foundation of an boule which kan be n bafit thers bes | 
fore, ana bap ben pullen nowaute.( becauſe rotueus )'bp one, that twas 0 
then owner of both houſes: Aun it Spas the opinion of the Court, thet 
+ the unity of polledion of both houles in one may bio falpent tyne 
. balement, foas the Defenvant coule not be charges tity anp Damage, 
but for tpat Gould be canted, bp making bang ober more than i Die 
betoze ; fo2 that eaſement being once fafpenner, ts gone fer eten. alitest 
{he houſes come alter wards tito fereralbauas, 


47 They 


Mat the Common’ Law? - 


‘47 | They dye with the perſon. J 


Ancetto2, nor a Withop, Patter of an Polpttal, Parton, oꝛ the like , fo2 
Waſte none tn the time of fhe Pevecello3 : So t€ Lettie for peares 
poth Wate andopeth, an action of Wate lpeth not againt the Execu⸗ 
toꝛ o⁊ Anminiftrator, for Wake pone before their tinte, ec, 


2 Aibett tn an acton-of accompt againſt a Guardian in Soccage, ac. 





mattets in accompt, anv the diſcharge reſting inthe knotwlenge of the 
parties thereunto, an action of accorpt lyeth neither agatnt the Exe⸗ 
tutors of the Accomptant, noꝛ at the Common Law for the Executoꝛs 
of bint, to whom fhe accompt ts tobe mane, but that ts bolpen bp ‘the 
Statute of Weft, 2. cap. 23. And it hath ben attempted tn Parliament 
to give an action of accompt again the Cxecutoꝛs of a Guardian in 
Soccage, bat never could be effege. 
deg sag. 3: StL ANNUity is a peavip pavinelit of a certatt ſum of monep grant: 
ed fo another in fd, for life 02 peates', ano charging the perfon of the 
Granto2 onely, but doth not eure tothe Gꝛante onelp ; fod bis heire, 
ann his and thefr ©zante hall have a ty2if.of Armnity ; but € a Rent 
charge be granted to a man arn. bis betres, be thail not hate a waꝛit of 


fhe Defendant cannot wage hfs Lato, pet tn refpect of the privity of the: 


155 


i Af the Ment doth Watte, and he tn the revertion dieth, the heite Co- Inſt. pzre 
fhall not have ant actor of WHatke for the Watte done tn the life of the "+ 53+>-+- 


8 


Co. ib, 90.4, 24 - 


Ror, Parl. go 
E. 3, Au, 123: 


Co.ib.t 44.b. J. 


nnuity againſt the heire of t gPuanton aibeit be hath allets, unlette 


we. the grant be for him and bis | | 
ora 4 It a Diſſeiſoꝛ make a leaſe to2 lite, the remainder tnfé , ann the 
| Wiflettée releafeth unto fhe tenant for life al his right, this releate hall 
entre to him in remaimer; becauſe as to this ano fome other purpotes, 
| thep are but as one Menant in Raw; Powbeit if the Mideile releate 
J ali actions to the Tenant ſor life, after the death of the Wenant for lffe, 
| be in the rematnoer {ball rot take benefit of thts yeleale ; fo2 tt ertennen 
- —_- gnelp te the Menant for life, and ended with his life, as tt was anjung- 
ed in Edw: Althams cafe, Co. |. 8.148. So alfo fi the Difletie: make a 
leate fo life, and ficitée celeate HM agtto¥s tothe Mele, this enus 
reth not to bim tn the reberfion:, qs. we _ 
5 In a twrtt of right, when th trae is bp Wattatie, neither the Te⸗ 
tant 110, Demanvant Wall fight foFthertetves; but call fino each of 
thent a Champion tofight for then; Uscaute tf ether the Memanvant 
0} Wenant Mould be lain, no jungethent-couly be given fo2 the lanvs 
and tenements {1 queftton: It ts othetwiſe in an appealsfo2 here the De⸗ 
ktendant hall fight fo2 bimfelfe, and fo hall the Plaintiit allo ; becaufe 
there, ifthe Dekendant be Hate the Biaintitt hath the effect of his tuit, 
viz, the death of the Detenpant, et, | 


he mane during the lives both of the Oranto2, and alfo of the Oranteé ; 
fo tf etther of them die before attoznment the grant fs void: Ano the 
reaton hereof is, fo, that eberp avant muſt take effet (as fo the fub- 
ftance thereof ) infhe lifetfme both of the Grantor, ann of the Grantee 
whereas ( in this cafe:) tf the Oarantor dieth before attoonment , the 

2p, rent, reverfton, romainder, qc, defcettes tobis heire, ann 
therefore after his deeeaſe the attoznment comety fo late; fo likewiſe 
ifthe Oranté dieth before attoꝛument, an attornment to the heire ts 
botd, fo2 nothing nelcenden to him; anv if he Moulotake, he Mouls vo 
tt ag a purchafo2, tobereas, heires were avnen but as worns of limitati⸗ 
on of (he eſtate, and mot fo fake as purchalors, ¢c. 


a % 2. — 7% 





Co.ib.2975 .be 
Ze 


Co.ib. 294. b. 


YY 


in 6 ‘por the grant of anp thing, whereunto attoznment ts neceffarp, Co, ibid. 302⸗ 
as of a Seignioꝛp, centreverſton, remainder, ¢c. the attoꝛnment muſt 2. 4. 








156 The Reaſon of 3): Afax 47 


Co.lib.z.36.0. 7 Bf a man f2 con confiveration bacgatn, (el, anv demiſe a reberd- 
Sir Rowland gy of lannto the ule of another foꝛ peares, ans the. ®2antoz 07 Ceftuy 
Heywards gue ufe die before attoꝛnment o2 enrollment, the grant ts in this cafe 
ae poi 07 gad at the election of Ceftuy que ule, pete. it takes at the Com⸗ 
i mon aw bp way of grant, becanfe then there fuants atts ument. 
but coo, bp way of Bargain and Hale accowing fo the Htatule af Wd. 

fes, (27 H.8.cap. to.) ano becanfe the Statute of 27 H. 8. cap, 16. ( of 
Enrolments) extendeth not unto it, for that to eſtate of Franktenes 

ment pifteth, but onelp ari eſtate fo, peares ; Ann notivithfanain g the 

peath of the Grattto?, and Celtuy que ufe ( efter ang 02 both ) the res 
cutors 07 Adminiſtratoꝛs of Ceftuy que ule have polver (as well.as Cea’ 

ftuy que ufe himſelſe) to chooſe, by which trap they twill claime,: wihether 

bp tuap of grant at the Common Law, oꝛ bp nay of Bargaiu and ale 

accarattg to the Cath Statute of Wiles, hecauſe Ceſtuy que ufe had imme⸗ 

diately upon the grant a prefent intereſt in bint, tobich be 02 in cafe ke 

be ban died) bts Cresutors before election might have alligned ober, 

> ann fo3 that be claims one ann the fame thing by tteo (eberal wapea, it 

being in his 02 his Executoꝛs polver to chafe tohich of them ther pleale: 

At ts othertwife, where the elecatort'TEt9 chale one of two {everal things, 

by one and the fante tap 0} tifle ;tod then nothing palleth before clertis 

on, arn that clesion muſt be mane during the lite of the partics ;. Ana 

therefore (fA have thee horſes, and J give unto you one of mp bosles, in 


this cafe (he election ought to be mane in the lite of the.parties ; for (aaa . 


much as ners of the borſes ts given in certain, the certainty ( ane 


therefore the psopertp ) commenteth by elacion: Any with this agres 


Bullocks cafe in the 10 of Eliz..281, She Withop of Sarum having a great 
Woop af 1000 acres (caled Berewood ) enteptis another of an bouſe 
and of 17 acres patcen of the ſaid wod. ano makes iiverp inthe houles 
bere, nothing patleth of the wod kefose zledion. apn therefore bis heire 
could nat maks clediatt, gc, ast TY eles eede Thea! , i 
Colscs.a1, 8 Iſtbe BiMoy make Certificate, and dic hetore it be receibed, the 
mn o:TreKeps Corticate ts wazth ophing, hut the Saccetos ought to certific anon, 
“- itz. $5. - ye ETS | acre CO 
Collib..87.a, 9 Anaaion of Debt lpeth not agahut Crecwpors upon a contrac (5) 
4.Pinfors the eating and Drinking of thé —— that —* witb bin, 
cafe, becaule in that cale, the Execut wage theirs. Aam, as the Te⸗ 
ftatoz might have sone; fora. mag thal never bade a action again€ 
Erecutors, tobere the Teſtatoꝛ might tn his life time bave wager bis 
Wal, hecauſe they carinot bave the beneſit of Lau⸗wager, as be might 

babe bad, ec, 15 E.q. Vide infra 14.. Se, 
Co. lib, 13.1, 10 Df the tamily of the 1/970 D la Waic, there.{uag Grannfather, 
TheLord De Father, and Sottne, the Gꝛramtafher 3 H.8. tuas ſummoned to the 
lawarescafe. Parliament bp Wott, anv after t13 P. 6. tt mas enacten , that the fas 
ther ſhould be diſabled paring bis lite from slaiming anp dignity, but 
was after ivaros bp Qa: Eliz. callen to the Parliament, ann fate in the 
Moule asa puifne Loꝛd, and olen, after whole neath.the ſonne ſued in 
Parliament to be reſtoꝛed to the place of his Ozanalather , viz. bet nist 
the 3020 Berkley and the 3030 Ey of Ersby, ane it was granted 
him: For there was a diverſity taken rt a diſability perfonal ann 


_ fempovarp, and a diſability abfolate ann perpetnal: As fa man beats 


tainted of Treaſon oꝛ Felonp, thisisablolute and perpetual diſabili 
tp by coꝛruption of Blan, and Gall barre anp of bis potteritp to aime 


anp berenttament it F &-fmpie as heire unto him, 03 to anp other Aue. 


ceſtoꝛ paramount him: But when a man is oncip pifables bp Parlia- 
ment ( toithout anp attainver ) to claime amy nignitp fo2 bis life, this 
ts a perfonal viability fo2 bis ltfeonglp, and bis betre alter bis neath 
wap claim a8 betre to bint 02 to anp of bis Anceftors above btm, 
| : no 


Eleion. 


*¢ 


ax. 48. the Common Law. 157 

Ano upen this diverſtty, Thomas Hoty De la warts Anno 39 Eliz, foas 

tefoven to the place int Parttament oitgtnallp belonging to his Fa⸗ 

mily. | . } : 

rr Mhere a leaſe is mane to the Wacorr anv sente for terme of life £w.8, 95. 

or bearéd; the Feme (hall not be puniched for Gacte, committed bp the | 

Baro attet the Barons veath, M. 3. E. 7. se 7 

#2 Widen a corporal Hurt 02 damage ts Hote to a man, as fo beat 12H, 6.12; 

him, ¢c. tf he 02 the party beaten bie, the actton fs gone, Finch 17. 4 

13° Whe Leffoz covenants to pap quit-tents during the terme, and 1, > P.M.114. 
dieth, bis Erecutors thal mot pay them ; Coz ft te  perfonal corenant Peach 17. 
“Which vléthiniththeperfon, 2* oe 
14 In debt again Crecutors , who plead fully adminiſtred, and Dye gua 285 
' ghey gãve in evidenee to the Inqueft;that thephad pate divers vebts aps & 29": 8. 

ont contracts made bp the Teſtator, whereas thts {att tors upon an obs 

ligatton, wher eupon the Plaintitk demurres: And it fe men to the 

Juices that there was no canfe fo delap it, becaufethbep were not 

compellable fo pap {uch debts, fo2 that thep nie with the perfon, and the 

Plaintitt bad judgement de bonis teſtatotis. rr ' 

(Qe-rents. 15 Whe Weller covenants with the Rell’ to pap and beare all quit⸗ Dyce 1142.60 — 
rents, ¢c. net naming bis Crecutors oꝛ Allignes: Jf the Leſiſoꝛ ote, bis 3+ P- M. 
Srecutors are not bolind, according to the opinion ef divers Juices, 

| : Tamen quære. Pal :, 4 . 
Crema im- + - 16. HO there be Tenant top life, rematnver in fie , and Tenant fo2 lite Dyer 257. 13- 
‘pied andex- demiſe fot 15 peated ame ule, be tn reinainder enters; ano the tevmoz 72! 

pe, brings covenant agataſt the Executors of the Welles upon the Demite 
onelp, tobtch ts but an impiyes covenant ; ann it was avfanged it wouid 
wot lie, ‘albett the leale Were bp Indenture, uniefle hav ben broken 

. tthe life ofthe Teſtator, it ts otherwiſe alle of an expꝛeſſe covenant : 
. . ++ But animplver covonant ts porforal, ano dies with btm, Vide Stat. 32 
acc HK 8. 94. Note, that iC the heire out tbe ferro} of the father, copenant 
| lice agaln® him upon the vemife f03 the prfvitp, Vide Max, 55. Se 
‘Limnee toree 17 Mren Mary grants to one licence to fell Mines by retatie with Dyer 270. 4, 
| tik wines, A non obftamte, the S#tateate of 7 B. 6.5. and doth not limit hoty long, bat 1° Eliz. 
there is 4 commranomont ‘in the Patent tothe Diicers to permit him | 
| to de f during hie fe + And it was Helo bp Dyer and Sanders, that it 
was durinté bene-placito onelp, and Cat the pleafure determined bp the 
Death of the Nucen, the comma ment ceafes alfo bp her death, 
Widenofthe #3 Whitacres bꝛings att action of Debt againtt the @recutozs of the Dyer 323. 25. 
Feet Warden of the Fleet upon att efcape in the life of fhe Teſtatoꝛ, ann it 15 Eliz. 
Was adjudged ft teonld net lig; becaufe the offence was buat trefpatle, 
whieh ated with the potſon; Ano by the Common Rat debt ofa not lie 
agatett the CVarden, bit att anton pon fhe Cale, until the Statute of ° 
1R. 2.12. which gides sebt againſt the Warden, but (peaks neither of 
Petre on Syecutor +H (8 other wile, where the recoverp ts in the life 





48. Things do enure diverfly according to the diverfity of the 
- (time. . J 


nchaſe by ! Whe Partthioners, oꝛ Inhabitants, oꝛ probi homines de Dale, 02 Co. laſt. pecs, . 
lhabicants, the Church⸗ wardens are not capable to purchaſe lanos (but goods 130.2. — 
-oi.. thepare ) unleffe ff were in anctent tinte, when grants were alowed fo 
pifte by {ach names, | 
Gantocem- 2 An anctent grant by the Lo20s to the Commoners in (ach a waſte, Co. ibid, 
Toners, that « way leading to their Common Mould tot be ſtraitned, was goon ; 
: but other wile tt ts of (ach a grant af thts bap: And fe in anctent timea 


gta n¢ 





158 | The Reafon of © SAax.48 
| grant nave to a Loꝛd, & hominibus fuis tim liberis quam nativis , 02 the 
itke, was good; but thep are mot of capacity to purchale by fuch a name 

At this dap, ac. . 
Cols 18.8.3. 3 wben anancte nt grant isgeneral, obfcure, oꝛ ambiguous it all a aneri 
inthe cafe of not be now interpꝛeted, as a Charter mane at this pap; bat tt thall be cerprered, a: 
the Abbot of conftrued, ag the Aaw twas taken at the time, toben ſuch anctent Chars che Law 


la," tet tag mabe, anp according to the ancient allowance upon vecoz0, ween itwas 







‘ e 


Vide ibid. many authorities in the point, Vide fuprd,.25. 22. 

Co, Inft. pars. 4 AE the Donor give lanvs in liberum maritagium, referbing arent, Freskmari- 

1-21-63. this referbation thall take no effect till the fourth degre be pat, but ate: age, che fith | 
ter that fime the rent (hall be paid accoꝛding to the relerbation, Lick. degrec- 
Sed. 19. Finch-18. ° > , . it 

Co.ib.r47.b1. 5 Bfaman grant arent ont of Blacksacre fo one and to bis heirss, rene 
and grant to him, that be map diſtrain for this tn the fame acre oz term and feck. 
Of bis life, this fs a rent charge fo2 bis life, and a rent feck afterwards, 


Diverfis temporibus. Co. . 7. 24. b. 3. Buts cafe. 


Co. #5, 171.8, 6 Judicis officium eft, ut res ita tempora rerum op 
3. Quærere, quæſito tempore, tutus eris. 


ibry8.a¢, 7 Agikt in Frankmartiage teas befere the Statute of Weltm.2.4 a FMνν 
Coub.ag Eset F ee-Cimple, anv duce that Statute, a Fe-tatle; So as tt is trae , that age out of ule, 
the gifts vo continue ( as Lictleton faith, Sect. 271.) but wot theeftates; — - 
fo2 the eftate ts changed, as appeares in the fame Authos, Cap. Fee- 
taile: And albeit Litdeton faith ( Sect. 271. ) that {ach gffts-bave bern 
alwayes fince ufed and continued; pet now thep are alnrofl greton ont 
of ufe, ana ferbe now principally fo2 Pot-cafes, aud gquettions tu lat, 
. that thereupon were wont to riſe 
Co. 19.119. 8 When an obligation was ole a deed, and after befeze adtow Neon eff felis, 
TL?” brought becomes tto pees, either bp talare, apnitton, 09 other alteration, when a dei 
° or bp breaking the feale, ec. In thts cale, although if were once a deed, was, and isno 
pet the Defendant may fafelp pleat Non eft Baum ; [02 without queſti⸗ deed. 
on, at the time of the plea,-tobich ts fn the preſent tenſe, ttivasnothis Si. 
ned. 36H.8. Dyer go. in an action of Debt upon an obligation again® 
' Hawood, the Defendant pleans non eft factum, and before the pap of 
apparance of the Inqueſt, the Mice had eaten the Mabel, unto topich 
‘the {eale was fired, bp the negligence of the Clerke, tn tobofle cuſtody it 
was ; Pere, the Jaftices charged the Juroꝛs, that tf they founn the 
deed tobe ded of the Defendant at-the time of the plea pleaned, thep 
ſhould then give a fpectal perdi, which thep oie accordingly, . : | 
Coléis.ar 9 FEA. Tenant for litle, an B. ta remainder in fee , jopne in aleafe Leafe and — 
Trepors cafe. to C. Ammentatelp after the delivery of the deed it is the leaſe of A. gu. co 
ting bislite, and the confirmation of B. ann after the death of A. it ts 
the leafe of B. and the confirmation of A. accozning to the opinton of Dy- 
er and Brown, Mich, 6, & 7 Eliz. fol. 234, 235. so 
Col.é.22, | 10 3a man marrp an Inheritrix of lave holden of fhe Big in Ca- A daughter in 
AmbrofiaGor- pite and hath iſſue bp her a Danghter, any afterwarns the Feme vie, —— 
ges cafe, the Danghter hall rot be fn Mard, hecanfe the is pet heire apparantto 7 o vber 
her Father ;. But Tthe Father take another Mife, anv. bath. tue a ; 
Sor, then hall the Daughter be in ward to the Bing, becanfe the Sou 
ts now bis heite apparent, and not the Daughter: And no hetre appa⸗ 
tent thal be in ward during the life of the Father. Co 
Co.17 18a, 11 The time of the birth of aman 07 woman is chiefip to be conſide· ge 
Calvins cole. ven to make them a Subject bone, 02 not, and is (as ft were) ofthe els Pop-nari. | 
fence of a Subset boꝛn : Foz a man cannot be a Subject to the Ring of | 
. Englan", anlefe at che time of bis birth be was ander the ligeance and 
obedience of the hing of England, albett the Aingdome of the Bing — 


ill 


4 


Pfwe45i the Common Law. 


Yecbete!ligemice be Has bome , vo · utter Wards vefcend ‘to the Ring ‘of 
England: Aawthis tsthevomon, that Ance-mati in Scotland ( fo2 that nt 
the tite nt thetr birt} ‘teep ‘tuere.armer tee Ugeanee and obevience of a: 
Nether hing ) are aliensbesne , trretpett of fhe time of their birth, x. 


* in Ip Tewer of the vent apon the lane befere the Datrelfe, makes che 

yee, ender Sputtr gfe toztions tendet after the Wittrette anv bette the tmparkment 

oir. gather thevetatner, dat not the taktins tettons ; ‘tetfeer after the in: 

| puvknecstt mikes neithex ‘fhe ene nor Fhe other toztions ; for then ft 
momewtbodate , au regard Tye onic ts- then pat to He trpall of fhe SLaty 

| to be thece neter nities, ; 

i eine Ub itanguenda Tua vempora,B-concordabis leges. Amma Beding- 

| ilds cafe. ss 7 : 

Base w the 14° Thomas Bowles in conffveratton of marriage with Anne Hide, 

a «ss ettante to Randtettewel the Bannor sf D.to the afe of dindkife and 


Anneka, thoeirudes, are-atter to theit Healt Hue male, and the veires 

‘wale Chis boop , ure aftce to the hefrs male ofthe bodies of Thomas 

wap-Anne, gc, An hots eee, Sclore Alnc Hav, Thomas and Anne were 

 Sebben of an elfate tatle exotuted tub modo, viz. enttl tfue, ann then bp 

operation of Law, the eſtates were didided, viz. Thomas ate Anne be: 

cane Wewants fo2 {ffe,tye remuinder in taile tothe Hue, the remainder 
tothe Seirs male of Thomas arto Anne, Ec. 

| Seaderons 15. A mam brings an action upon the Cateto? thefe flanderous words 

| Wi Thou artan atrant Knave,a Cotener, & a Traitor, betng afl (poken together 

: at one win the {awe time, and upon not gudty pleaded, the Jurors finne 

for (he Plaine, arve aſſeſſe Damages general to; all the woros, berein 

thop atu wen; fo3 all thoſe wo ↄos taken together, make bat one ſcandal, 


Baws alot ne adion lieth toꝛ cheſe terns, Thou art an arrant Knave, a Co- 


fener, [pokent apart bp theudlettes, pet being ſpoken at one ann the fume 
Gane, anv coupled Gtth the other ivoꝛds, and 2 Traitor, tobith are indeeo 
acioiuble, thep aggravate them ano make thent worſe: howbeit, if 
a one time the Defcrmant calls the Plaintitf Traitor , and at another 


_ time be calls him arrant Kaaye and Cofener , and the Plaintitt brings an 





gertl. thues, ag ſederel cantes of action; there, ff upon not guilty plean: 
gb, the Juroꝛs aſtoe dancages tnttrety, judgement hall be arreſted for 
all ; To2 he grounds bis action apon two feberal {randals, tobereas one of 
them to not actionnbis, ec. 

£6 Aka man bath a Qitein in right of bts tetfe , at the Uillein pur: 
chate lawn, be all Have that perquifite tn her cight ; bat tC the Villeine 
purchate it atter (iat hae, then the Baron thal have the perquifite to 
Him and his hetres ; becaufe bp the iſſue he ts entities to be Tenant bp 
the Courtelis tn his own right, 


Ag. Sued prins. ef Jempore, ports eff jure, Vide Max. 63. Pl. 


. 10. 19. ‘ 


t One of the reatens ofa Remixer is, becante that titte which ts 
Grit ano moꝛe ancient is alfeayes moꝛe fare and worthy: And there- 
fore manp books in eas of Remitter, fap, that be fs En {on primer eftace, 
92 en fon melior droit, 03 en fon meliot eftace, ¢c, 02 the like: Foꝛ, Quod 
prius eft, verius eft, & quod prius eft tempore, potius eft jure, gc. 

2 Whe Uelle for life mane a leaſe fo2 thirtp pears, and affer the Refs 
(eo? and Rede Cor iife mass a loale fo2 So pears to another , which leaſe 





Acmed the. isale fexthirfp years, anv atter the Wenant for life vieo 
within the thirty peares : Bn this tile, the leafe fo thirty peares was 
ueterminevoby the wentisol (Oe Tenarnt foritfe, antthe 2ele fo Site 
. | pear 





59 


Go.! 8s1q7. @. 
4. The 6 Care 
penters cafe, 


Co.L ge 16. b. 


Co. lib.r 1. 8a | 
a. 4. Lewes 
‘powles cafe, 


Co.l. 10.131.2. 
1. Ja. Osboras 
cafe. . 


| gator upon the Cals, and dlosngeth the fate ſederal woros fpoken at fer 


Co. Inft, pars 
134.b,1, 


Co,Inft, pars x 
347.b.3. 


Co. d, 396.4 
3- ~ 


fo2 ſ xtp peares the Leſſor vid firſt confrme, anv after the Leſſor con· 


160 The Reafon of Max.4ꝙ9,5 
-peates might enter; foo that albett the leale for rtp pearen was the 
Vater itt time, pet was tt of greater fooce tn Law; becaufe the Leſſor, 
| tubs ban potver to confirm which of them be would, ofp fir confirm the 
tecoin leafe, Inter Unwel and Lodge, temps Eliz. _ ! 
— 3 At a Countelle retain two Chaplains, thoſe two are onelp capable The sedis 
Præie: caſ. of nityentation according to the Mtatutec€ 21 H.&.cap. 13. Am theres penfations; | 
: fore if the Counteffe retains a thirn, that cannot deveſt the capacttp of Waftveid. | 
diſpenſation, which was veſted in the tive Eri ; F032 albert the Coun: | 
tefle map entertain as manp Chaplains as the will, at the Common 7 
maw, pet can fhe not have more then two capable ef Difpentations | 
bp force of the Statute ; and reafon requires, that be tobich bath longest | 
ſerved, thal be Sri preferren; Foꝛ, qui prier eſt tempore, potior eft 
jure. 7 : co : a 
FNS1gf, 4 Bla man purchale divers laos by one feofment, tohich are holden picky ¢ 5. 
| feberallp of divers Loves by Bnight-fervice, anv atter be nies, bis heite wardthip. 
within age, that Lord tobich fhall fir ft bap the Gard 9 Mak habe bin, 
becauſe fs no prtozitp : Bat ff he purchaſe land, which ts holden 
bp Rnight⸗ſer vice of one Mos; anv after purchaſe other land holden of 
another Lord bp the like ferbice, and after die, bis betre within age; 
In this cafe, that Roz (all have the Garp of the heire, of tobom the 
land, which be Gr purchafen, ts holden; for that be belo of bint by a 
moꝛe ancient feeffment ( viz. bp prtoaity ) then be held of the other Moye 
oo of whom be held bp poftertopy, ec. , / 
Co.l.4.66.b.3. 5 Sf a mart be bound in two Statutes, and the laſt Statute is Arſt A former 2:7 
Fulweods eptennedand put in execution; Pet the fir Conule upon ertent (hall cute fick fomd 
cafe. . - he firtt ſerved, ann the lat Conufé thal Kap til the Gri be (atiskes, 
Dyer 33.228, 6 Jn debt again® Crecutors, tubo plead fullp anmintiren, any it Debe agaiak 
&29H.8. was given in ebidente bp the Defenpants, that bad pate divers Execzors. 
debts upon contrads mane bp their Teſtator, ano ſhewed not that thep 
Were pain before the Plaintif€s wit purchaſed, whereupon the Plain. 
| tiff bemurres, and that toas the chicfe reafon lubp Judgement was gis 
| Gen fos the Plaintit, : 
Dyer 133.21 7 A man being Patron of a Benelice in right of bis tlle grants crane cf the 
3,4P.M, proximam advocationem fo another, after tubich grant the Ancumbent next aveyd- 
makes a leale of the Benefice {07 60 peares , referbing tent to him any ance. 
bis Succeflors under the value in the Rings baks; afterivards the 
Patron, O2antor, anv his tole together Wwith the Droinary conficme 
the Leaſe, ans then the Incumbent ts vepsthen for marriage , and the 
Granté prefents bis Clerk , who enters upon the Mele to avotd the 
leaſe; In this cafe, tt ſcems bis entrp is congeable, becaule the Grant 
precened the leale, 
Dyer233.5. 8 Zfvebt be bought again® the Ordinary for the debt of the inter Ordinary. 
7 Lliz. fate, after notice be cannot diſpoſe of anp of the goons to others, before 
¥ bath tattefien that debt, fo2 which the adion tuas brought againk 
it, . | : | 
Dycr 376.5% ' 9 A Scire facias teas brought bp Ballet agatnt the Coꝛpoꝛation of Scire facia. 
toFliz, Toriington in Com, Devon. fo repent their patent of Faizes ann Pars i 
| bkets;s Bat tt was help, that a Puiſne Patente tall not have a Scire fa- 
: cias to t al a moje anctent Patent, but ¢ contra. | 
10 Vide Hob. 7. Spendlowes anv Burket, concerning the grant of an as — 
voydantce, and a leaſe of a Pꝛebendary in Lincoln, “ | 





| 30 According to the diverfity of the fame perfon. 7 
Co. Inf pars” 1 A man leiled of lands in fe bath (fue an Alien, viz. bozit ont of tbe Alien movie 


1.8.2.1in Wings ligeance, that iſſue cannot be bis befre propter defectum fubjectio- 
Catron, Tily be be be bogus twithin Latotul macctage 5 meltber pet thal w tw 





beod for a 
ine. 


—* of 


1 Annda.g Eliz, bp bisQe@natignen:t oner te ſoic 


ff aes § Tee the Common Laws 


herit tohis Father auy other, although be be made Denijen bp the 
ings letters Patents: Pebsrthelede, tf the fame man be nataralfsen 


i6t 


bp act of Parliament, be thal not thew be accounted tn Law alienige- 


na, Wut indieena, ane thal be capable of anheriting· es. : 


2 Soe fame man may -bavy lome abiidren capable of inbertting bis 
lam aftendim, sipothess tacapable,s according ‘te the fevsral conditi⸗ 


- onsite wuich be tan at the ſeperal times, toben. be pan hole chilozen 
Ant ag Alien be mangDentsen , the idue which pe. hath alter the. dents 


Co. ib.8.a.2, 


Co.ib, 129.8.3 


sition thall be bis beire, and not the iſſue which be ban before: Hoalfo, . 
ffa matt hath (flue a ſonne before bis attatnder , and obtatneth bis par: | 


pow ampatter thd paxdon bath iſſus astothex fonties Mere, at the Sime of 
the attainner, the blond of the eldeſt was cosrapten,, and therefore be 
carmot be betre; but it be die living bis father, the Pounder fonne thal be 
rettarerthe:hiew, as to al iſſues begotten afterivarns,ec.- 

-": 3- It mnenage vevle aaed by tua ord in an action reall, mist, 97 
pertartal; arte tt is foun, that be igne Dilein, the bofuging of a Writ 
.& Stroe is mentranchiſanrent, becaule therebp.he ts to vefeat the fo2s 


Co.ib.127.b.4 


‘met fargement : am if tythe meantime the Witlain bring an adion as · 


gaint fhe 2074: the Boro need make no protediation, fo long as the 
peedze remains in forse, for at that sine be is fre, cc. oe 

, 4 Ata Juris xem. be brought by a Parlon of 4 Church, the collateral 
watanty of bia Anceftgzts no barre , fo? that be demanded the land in 
the rightof bis Charch iv bis politique capacity , and the warranty des 


— nein noth the warcanty binde; but if afterwaros he be deraigned, 


shew the aw +. are 7 77 of, . 
“Tr ce that bat newntchetge ont out of the wirrs land, releatett 


it to ‘the. husband snobis be ) nD 

snot ube the rent: but-the eeleate waſ enure-ante $iut bp tap of ertins 
-gnitoment onelp, as felfem br right-of bis telfe, aa 

7 Wyse Parton of Welton in Com, Gloeelt, An, or demiled bis Res 

toy to W.. Hodges,then Patron of the fame Recdyp, for, 5° pears, toho 

oha Throgmorton,¢ the 

Bicuop confirms the leale, Anno 17 Bliz. in the lite cf the etlor ; And 


ſmtho cale it was refalted, that theafligniment of the fatoleate fo grants 


en bp the Patron, imports tn tt felt both a gratt,and alfo a confirmation 
of the terme ſo that a veed ot the fame: thing, bp the Laure: perfow, to the 
Carme-perton , and atthe fame time, hall erture-to. two (everal purpe 


Coad. 370.4. 4 


Co.l.J.iI3.a. 3 
Mewcomes 
Eliz. in the 
Exchequer. 


fes, viz. toa grant of the intereſt, as Aefle, ayo to theconfirmationo€ 


the fame-interett, aa qQatrott : So.al{o if Tenant tor lite grant a Rents 


- charge to bim in the repertion in fa, anv the Reyerdoner bp bis. ben 
’ srant te ober te another ano his heirẽs, this is a gap grant and confir- 


Prcontradt. 
beftardy, 


’ Member of 
Parliament F 


Fadthm ꝛ ve 
the ilae a B 


‘mation alfa te make che rent god fo; ever, in reſped of the teveral tee 
lations that.are innum in the cepertton, viz. as Dranter & the rent, ano 

‘aa Reperfioner, in tye 1 Ae like manner, tf the Ditesfor make a leale for 

life, the rewminnes to the· Diſſeiſs, and the Ditleife grant the remain⸗ 
Det ever, this fs a.geay grant and confirmationplfo,ec, =. -. 

$Me g map mace inith 4 woman that was | ymerlp contracted with 

anothen ann bathittys ay ber, that ifue in tenth anv tn Lato beares 
the frnanre of the Father : but it aftertwarvs the Baron anv Feme be 


divmeencauſa praggntractus, then hath the {flue loft the firnamse ofthe — 


cate Coguomen inajerum | 

aſtaxd Anx Nullius Filus, ede oe 
9 Aspember at4dapliament, bile he continues a-Mpember , ts fred 
Koguacrafts of bi person s but wohen pe realeth to bes ember, be way 
heatrelted again, and albert be being Speier be atrefted upot att 
. : execution 


elt ex fanguinegractum , and then ts 


Co.1.6.66.2.4 
in Sir Moyle 
Finches cafe. 


Dyer co.a.a23 
23. 36 H; 8. 








62 ' © The Resfon of Max si 
spicuttent fot dedt, HCE that GH tid vilchures Of thc vrebe, bat atecr the. 
| Paritantettt he wey Be taken eagnin Wy erecation capone tame fumge 





Dyer ibid. 





tin theſe PavAs yD Che Aau girech to Bd 


leins int favorem lbercatis 
gi irre to the divesfity of feverall perfons, Vide 


? 


Co. Inft, par Y SEMensn€ At talle make a dente Co) prates, teterding gps. rent, Leaſe by ce- 
1.46.2,3 ane after take a We ¢ Dis ; vka a0 te bis ta So mead, & wa | 
ie Late cs mb wtb fs ett the ats ot sLenant tn tutle of the Eo 
lane (as the ittap the efates tulla de Seterithies ) noke ia the ” 
leute — atone re #8 (i,ns of the ofate of ber basbamm) 
redtved a 5 OF, U8 te but tie etate tatie coatinn 
eth; ano fee fall be attenvant fod the thicd pact of coe rent and fervttes, 
cc. Po tt ts il Tentnt in tatle take & leale (03 peats uc fupri, anv dieth 
nt (Rue, Hid wif) enſe int with a Comme, be tre the reverfien enters, 
agauntt him the leaté is both but ater the ſonne is born, the leafe ts 
Woods, tt it be mabe accerding te the Statute a 334.8. cap, 28. any es 





























. Maly + seserite 
X ‘2 yeh Ci ha En ote ops pny of Eaarcgh tn Ken The like. 
- iat 46 W. 46 helo By Antghis fervice ; W. mans a leniete A. cor a6 year, J 





— 13 pounds rent; W. died, bis ſonne aw hetre et fall age, all 
1 ⏑ 
ptimer (cif, as of lanes Qt poſecten, bat after it 
hte pene — And it toe tins statis accope the cont. the 
vente {hak binne him, anviOae be wd as to Um, ts, And fo it was ad- 
— E in Auftenscafe, Pa, 2, & 3 Ph: and M. as Mr. Phowsden exported to 
okt 


Co. ibid, 3 Se tenant in £2 take decte, ane inthe u tents 2 penres , and diech Leafe veld 2s 
the tofte is endoiners the Hall abote thelente, une € Gat be betpasty % che Fem. 
Bet ; but BY setae ope nenntae | 















mage Of a contol perton, is Knight-fervice, bat et the Cornage, 
| — — we * 
Co.ib, 188. 
— — —2X& seen bee Sracnte of be H.8. cap, 2, fArighe, of 
| 
Kotte ahd the otbet foputeiitnt tere jopntendts of 
{ L tatiners acedottys to thet ——** 
tight fort, aro the other Qéptenant righ 
‘aA of the hastane teas 


a 
wite of the one iidttp , and a bikeiinto the ether joprtenat 

tt thefe ditſerteg tivhts might ek Hane tegether 

marta ce pete tight, became thep wap 

— | Sta mitt teh ttn geo stot» tm RN Eay oF ve 

th ft bp btew upon condition Chat the Feotkde Wowie LOA ral perfons fer; 

0. 1.8. 43,446 —A tah, the eotey rap lands to the — ae —— veral effets. 

cal tone enter, atm ſhull be again folie Se 

—— ——— Dut in cate the Fercoe 





BX. Sto the Common Law: 
pie before entrp , albert the befre of the husband enter for the eondition 


Thelin, 


broken , pet it is impoſſible fo2 him to habe the eſtate, that the Feockor 
bad at the time of (he connitton mave ; for the FeoFor had an eftate in 
the right of his wile, tobich commencen bp the covertare , and with 
the coverture was diſſolved; Anotherefow when the hetre entreth fo2 
the condition booken, anv vefeateth the Feoſtment, bis ef€ate noth vas 
nif), and the effate ts thereupon inunentatelp veſted tn the toife,er.. 
7 It Wenant in tafle ann his iſſue diſſeiſe the Diſcontinuee of Wenant 


i iu tafle: and Tenant intatle ote. hereby the lanns vefcenn te the iſſue; 


Co. Inf. pars 
1.357: b. ꝛ. 


In thts cafe, the iſſue hall be remitted, and hall be in as Tenant in tail 
again€ everp Eranger, atid (hall deraign the fir warcanty; bat not . 


agatnt ithe Diſcontinuce, becauſe he tuas Particeps Criminis, 11 E. 4. 
2. Slnch Id, . 

8 A wel for pears map make a Feoſtment, ano by bis fectment 
a Fee⸗ſimpie hall pade, anv ifa warcantp be annered to fuch an eftate, 
albett ſuch a warranty camtot barre the Leſſor, 02 bis heirs, becanfe ft 
commenceth bp diſſeiſin:vet between the parties fach a warratttp Fanve 
eth gun; fo) thereupon the Feole map vouch the F coo? 02 hie heirs, 
as bp fooceofa lineal warranty: Ano therefore ff a Welle for pears 07 
grenant bp Elegit, Statute Perchant, Statate Staple, ec, 02 a Wits 
leiſor incontinent make a feocfment with warrantp, if the Feofke be 


 fomeached, be thal vouch the Feotfo2, anv after him hishetre allo ; bes 


caufe this ts a covenant real, which binns him ano bis heirs to recame 


pence tn valuc, tf thep babe aflets bp deſcent fo recompence ; fo2 there ts 


a feoff ment de facto, ano a feoffurent de jure; And a feoffment de facto 
mane by thent, that babe {uch interest 0, poſſeſſien as is aforefate , ts 
good between the parties» and again an mes, fave anclp agate him 


Co. ib. 367.8. 32 
Littl. §.698: 


that bath right, ec. . . | 
9 Bf before the tatute of 1 R. 3. cap.9. a man bad grantea a meſſu⸗ Luxl.q. re: 
age with the appurtenances fo certain Barretors for maintenante bp -Co.ib.;¢9.0.3 


a feof ment With warrantp , by reafon tohereof the trac Wenant cack 
not abine in the houſe, this warranty comnmenceth bp nifictiin, ¢ hall not 
binde him thet right bath; but Come have fel it teal be of force between 


the Feotlo, anv Feoke, Ec. 


10 Fla wan hath (due two formes; any ts dificifed, ann the eldeſt fort Lic! §. 707, 
releateth to the Diſeiſor bp his deed with warranty. ec. and dics with⸗ Co. ib377.b- 


ont tue, aun after the Tather nies, this is a lineal warranty to fhe voun⸗ 
ger fon ; becaufe the land bp potlfbtlity might bane deſcended from the 


 ploett to the pounger fon; but in that cafe, it the younger fon releafe te 


the Difictfor with twarrantp, and dieth without fluc, that is a coRate. 
ral warranty to the sineft ſon, and aifoto the flue of bishosp; becaufe 
the cinet fon bp to poibility, could convey the title of the land to htmdicif 


4. 


bp meanes of the pounger: But in the fame cafe, it the elpsfe fon nig 


fottbout iffae of bis bovie, then tbe toarranty ts lineal to the (ues of 
the boap of the pournger: Arn fo the warranty that was coBRateral te 
{owe perfons, map become lineal to ethers : And therefore tf Wenant 


in tafle hath tila thhree fous, and diſcontinue the taile in tee, anothefe. · 


cond fon releateth bp bis deed to the Diſcontinuee with warrant⸗/, ec. 
and after the Tenant in tatle vie, and the fecond fort ote without icue. 
this ts collateral warranty to the eldeſt fonne ; but in cafe the eines fon 
Ste aifo without (fue, tt becomes a lineal warranty to the poungell, ¢c, 


11 An Ae of Pacltament 02 the Common Rat may make an elate Lic. §. yok. 
void as to one perſon, and gad as to atlother perlon ; Foꝛ eramiple , if Co.1.1.87.b.1- 
lang be given to the Baron any Feme, aun to the betes of thetr tino bar Cerbets calc. 


pies» and the Baron leop a fins with proclamations, ano hath (fue, and 


die; this Ane bp force of the @tatute of 32 H.8.cap.36. all bar the iſſue 


intatle , but it teall not binn the Feine; * that fa refped of ons it ise 


164 — ) The Reafon of AL ax. 51. 

$90 barre, are in retpert of another tt ts no barre : So alle in a pracipe, 

if ong be bonchen ; An that cafe, hatyng regard totte Demaudant, the 

Wouchee is Tenant, anv a releaſe to him from the Demandant is gcov, 

bat habing regard to a ranger, be is not Tenant. and therefore a res 

leafe to him trom a ranger ts not goed : Likewiſs, fone be poſſet of 

a ferme fo? pears as Executoꝛ, and ſurrender tt; bere, as to one relped 

the terme to ertind, annas to another refpect it is allets,ec, 

Cod.so 60.4: -t2 3a fraudulent combepance be mae te avoiy a nebt, the grant ts Fraudulent 
‘cafe. void, asto the Crevito bp the erpacfle provifien of the Statute of 13 conveyance. 
| ' Eliz.cap. 5. bat as to all other perfons it Ranus coon. : . 7 

— Co.lib.678.b. 13 A; and B. are fopntenants fo2 Hfe, anv fuogement ts gtten for C. Acharge ups | 

The Lord of againtt A. in an action of Debt, A. releafethto B. before syecntion ; here, vve Of ile 
Aburgaveanks albeit B. is now in bp the Leffo2, and not by A. and the effate of A. asto JVs 
falc, : au Erangera, is vetecmmined, pet as toC. whe hath the fangment (Soberes 

“:. . + bpthe moity of A. was charged with the erecution ) the effate of A... 

( during the life of A.) bath continuance : Wut ta cate A. vie betore ex: 
'  gention, B. hall holv it diſcharged, ec, . 

Co, ibid. 79.2... 14 Hf there be tiyo fopntenants tn fee, anv the one grants a Rent. Joyntenanes, 
charge in fe, and after relealeth tothe other; An this cale, albett to Rent-charge. 
fome intent be, to tebom the releafe (5 mane, ts in bp the firtt F co€o2, 
and no degrée ts mane bet wirt them, pet As to the Orante of the Rent: 
charge, be is tn umer the Jopntenart that reicafeth, and be that fare 
btoetiy ary mot abotn it after the neceale of gtut that releafeth, Vide 
M. 30. c. 8. J 

Co. ibid, 1s A-anwB. are Joyntenants fo; lle, the reterGontoC. juogement The like. 

Ys gtten again€ A. in an adion of Debt, A. reteatethto 3. B. etes, C, 
ontets ; Het, as to him that hath the sungement , the eftate of A, ( 
| long as A. lipeth ) bath continuance, Lo | 

Co. ibid. 16 It the Baron detut ſeiſod of a Rent op Common in le , releaſe Tho Vle fa 

‘+3. +. fothelane Lenant, this rent is extinct, pet having regard tothe Feme Dower. 
it tath continuante ; fe3 the Mall be endowed thereat, See chere many 
authorities in the ——— ia se .Lillingftonscafe, 

0. 1.6 79.b.4. 17 Jute gensral parven: 43-E there tuas this ptovilo, (Hat attp General par- 
se | idveord Clerk might make a Capias utlagatum at the {uit ef. the wlainti®e aaatnt don, / , 
Phittons cafe. ont-lainen perſons, te the aitent to compel the Defendant to anfwer, and 1 

that the partp Chall fue a Scire facias, before the parson in that bebaite 
ati be allowen ; but this is oncip.as having régaro tothe Wiaintiet ; 
fo2 as fo the Bing; tt is an-abfolute pardon, and grant of bis goons, EC, Lord and Vi: 
fo that the pardon twas available to vittbargethe Mefenvant azaintt the lain. 
King , but not to diſcharge him againt the partp Plainticke Aga Was 
latn ts pifabled agatnt bis 1030, but not as to arp other, | 

Co.lih, 8.4, 18 At a Wallac be Collen of lands inte, and make ceoctment thereot, Bat=rd. 

whittingbams aNd after dis Without Mus: An this cate, € liverp were mane bp the Bas |: 

cae, ard birmtslfe in perton, and fo the feotment erecuten bp bimtelfe, tt “iv” 
ee good; bat ifltverp were mane bp attorney, the lands fall ef- 
£ » €C, " ot | . 

| Cellibt.rqs, 19 A. hath a Redorp, unto which a Wicarage ts appendant, toꝛ cere Cran of the 

Devenports Cath peares pet in being, and grants the nert avopnance of the Wicarage ecxe aveyd- | 
tafe, to B. ano after farrenders the Regory to him in reverfor; In this cafe, *"S- 

albett as fo al rangers, the effate of the Redoꝛy ts vetermined bp the 
furrenter, pet as tothe Grantee of the nert avoinance of the Wicarage 

. if hath continuance ; anv ff the abotsance bappen within theterme, the ~~ 
_* Granté wan pretent, ec, 0 alfo it the Deke fer peares Granta rent, Surrender af 

And thon furrenver ; pet fod the benefit of the Granter, the terme bath cc grancefa | 

continuance; albeit in rei vericace it t⸗ determined. rent. 





20 zn 


dot, 2. the Common Law. _ 165 
20 In Avoweir, it ts not necellary to Metvto the Plaintitk bp Co.l.ↄ. 29 b. 


mr — tohat title inch a Franchile is clatmea ; ‘but tober a Quo Warranto tg 1. ines cele 
brought bp the Hing » the Low of the ltberty ought fo fie bis uf Strata 





| title... . - Mercella. 
| Exxon of 21 ALands be demiſed to one fo2 life, execpeis quercusus, ulmis, & Co. l. 11.0. a 
Tes, fraxinis adhunc crefcend: ulera crefcentiam a2 annorum, &c. Khe Welle, 2 Richard 


map fellthe great Himber fo excepted, and ther (Actione juris) as to Lifferdé cake 
the elle the Trees are divided from the franktenement, but as to all 
others thep are parcel of the inheritance of the BeMor, J 
ke of 22 Bf Tenant in Tail felis the Zrees to another; that fsa Chattel Co.ibid. 
Tats, in the vendee, ao bis Executoꝛs halthavetbhent, and in fych cafe. 
(fikione juris) thep are feveren from the land; but tf Tenant tr 
Watl ble before actual ſeverance, as to the flue tt ait thep are parcel - 
& bis Anberitance, and Hall go with ft. nefther map the Wendee then 
take them; and pet astothe Tenant tn Tail dimſelt, thep were fevered 
-- ~ Tov atime. 
Sener 23 A man makesa Reale of a Panrioz, except an Acre this Acre is 1:2.P.M. ro 
pris no part of the Pamnor , as to the Leffor , but as tobim, that hath right Finch. 18. 
SRSA: fo demand the  anno2 bp an eygne title , tt rematneth parcel, and there: - : 
foze be Mall make no forepriſe thereof in bis WH zit, | 








52 Relation is of great force in Law, 


itor and x 3a mau makea Leaſe foplife to one , the remainder to his Cres Co.Inftir.pars 
Bei and the cutors ſoꝛ 21 pears, the term fo2 pears Mail veſt in him; for even ag *-54-b-4-0nd 
Hse cer Ancefkors anv heirs ave Correlativa, as to inheritance : (as an eftate 3 19-D.1. 
‘tig, toꝛ liſe bemadeto A. the remattmer to B. in tail, the rematnoer to the 

| eight betres of A. the Fee veſteth in A. asif tt had been limites to him 

and bis hetres even ſo are the Tettatoꝛ ann the Executoꝛs Correlativa as 

te any Chattel; And thereſore (fa Weate for life be mane to the Teſtaior 

the Remainder to bis Exscutoꝛs for pears, the Chattel thall yeft tn 

the Nels himlſelt; as tell ag if tt hav been limited to him ann bis Exe⸗ 

cutojs, . 7 . 

fate og. A, @nrfeotfed B. upon Convition, that B. hall make an ettate ttt oo. ibid.a19" 
8 Frank⸗marriage to C. with one ſuch as ts the daughter of the Feottoꝛ; b.3. 

In thts Cale, B. cannot make an eſtate tn Frank⸗marriage: becauſe 

| the eftate mutt move fromthe Feoke , and there ts not betWwist the 

Feole and the Daughter of the Feoffor the ner relation of Biooo, 

which ts requiren betwirt the Dono, anv the feme Dong in Frank. 

marriage 5 fo berethe Daughter fs tot at all ot the blood of the F eof: 


fx, oo. 
3 In matters of Cate, Subjectio, anv Protectio are Relatives, an Co. 1.7.4 .b5- 
SbjeGi- immediately upon the birth of a ſubjec that relation beging; for is Calvias calc. 
hat from geance doch net begin by the oath hra Reet; but comes into the toon 
° — pith a trae fubsec, and be oweth it unto bis Sovereign bp birth-right;fo 

alte ts the Soberatgu bound Crom that very tinte to protect bis ſubjen: 

Anv therefore tt istealpfate » that Protectio trahit tubjeionem, &Sub- _,.. b 

jectio proteionem: And thts isthe resſon, that ligeunce cannot belos obia . b.s 

cal, 02 confines Within the bounos of England onelp; ſoꝛ wbereſoever oo. 

the {ubject fs , there likewiſe is to be found the foꝛeſaid Relation; 

And therefore, Qui abjurat regnum, amittit regnum, fed non regem, amittit 

patriam,fed non Pacrem patriæ: fe), notwithftaming the absuration, be 

otveth the Ring bis ligeance , any ve ailo remaineth within the Rings 

grorecion: becaufe the Ring (ff be pleale) map pardon and xeſtore bimte 

pis Country agate, ' Co.1.9.30.4¢ 
sand 4 For Continuance of Proves npon demile of the Ring, there feall x. Duconti- 
mons ewer be Reſimmnons, 9} Reactachment , but where there was at fic nance of Pay: 

; . ma “ 






ans 


166 


Co.1.8.85.b.8. 
Sic Rich. Pex- 
bats cafe. 


€o.1.10,104.b. 
2. Alfrid. in 
Denbawds cafe 


Co.Lro,x1 16. 
b.4¢. Rob. Pil- 
‘folds cafe. 


Co.Inft.pars 
1338. b.4. 


Co.ibid. 341. 
b.3. 
Co. ibid.3 59. 
a4. 


PI.Co.70.b.2. | 


in Kedwellies 
cafe againtt 
_ Brand. 


‘Summons atte Attachment ; fo thefe are Relatives, att anfiver tn re⸗ 


"7 SCbis too Damna ts taken in the Raw in two figntfications, the Damagesud 
wyen cofts of (uit are alfo included in ft, &c. But when 


Omnis priyatie præſupponit habicum;(o2 be cannot diſcontinue that efate, 


. The Reafon of. Macs 





latton ome tothe offer, . 

5 It᷑ A.deviſe to B. 10.1. per annum to-be paid quatterip, and that B.°Office aod 
{hall keep bis Courts, &c. A. hath ant eſtate fo2 lite in Chis armutty ; fo the Fee,rdas 
officium arta feodum are Relatives, and Concomitantia, and be (hail have 
the like eſtate in the Fv, that be hath in theoffice. . 

6 At the time of aranting the Tales the principal Array maf Gand; Quales and 
fo2 Tales are Wwozns of umiutude, any babe ceference to a refemblance, Tales, reas... 
which at that time onght to be in eflesanp therefore tf the Array be quaſb 
ed, 07 all the Pous challenged ann tried out,no Tales Hail be awarded 
for at that time thep were tot Quales;but tn that Cale a new Venire fa- 
cias {hall be awarded: Potobett it at the time of granting the Tales the 
principal pannel did Cand:and after is quaſhed, as atoreſaid:vet the Tales 
Wall arn; (02 tt {afficeth, that thep were Quales at the time of granting: 
the Tales ; and thts appeats in 3.4 H.6.Tit.Enquelt. 36. 


one pꝛoperly and generallp, the other relative ann ftrick; pjoperlp, as the Wrog, 
the Dialititt relate, 
Meweth the wrong done alto hin to the damage of fuch a fum, 


‘thts ts to be taken relative, fo3 the wꝛong tobich fs paſt before the Wait 


brought a thep are thet to be alleen occafionis tranigreffionis prædictæ, 
and cannot extend to Cofs of ſuit, tobich are future and of another nas 
ture , viz. to expentes in Ratu, fobersol no certainty can then be 
known. 

8 An Eſfate⸗tail cannot be diſcontinued but where he, that made Difcontim 
fhe pifcontinuance , was not ence ſeiſed bp force of the Mail (ercept tt sace. Vide 
be by reafon of Warranty, &c.) accoꝛding tothe Male in Philofophic, M.23. & 5, 


Which he never han, Neither pet cana Warton diſcontinue the Fee 
ainple — parſonage, becauſe the intire, and J ce-vight thereof tras ne⸗ 
er in him. 
9 3a Feofment be made to tio, and livery ts made ontelpto one OF 5 iveryee ope 
them, but pet according to the need; Anthis cafe, the livery Chall etme eauresto 
to both;becaufe the need, whereunto the liverp referteth is made to both; boch. * 


- Verba relata hoc maxime operantur per iefcrentiam , ut incis inefle viden- 


tur, 

xo Where Rent ts reſerved to. be paid out of the anv at Dale upon place of pay- 
Michaelmas dap, tt it be behind 40 oapes after,that then it thal belatos meat of Rea. 
fall fo2 fhe Mellor fo re-enter; In this cafe tt ought to be tendred atDale a 
conbenttent time before Sun⸗ſet npon the lak of the 40 dayes:toꝛ albett it 


. be not by expreile toorns , that if the Rent be behind and unpaid at Dale by 


Dyer 14.69. 
. 28.8. per 
Sheltcy, and 
Fifx-berbert. 


| Dyer 23.6. 
146. 
28H. 8. 


_ Dyer 157. 
-P1.28.4,5. 
P.M. 


like wile of an Obligation, becaule it ts a prelent butp. See alfo Dyer 23, 


the {pace of 40 dayes, &c. pet tt fall have Relation to the place firt 
named, and ſo the Lato faith, that the Rent thall be pate at Dale the 
laf of the 40 bapes, although tt be not fo expꝛeſſed bp plain words, Vide. 


131.5. | . 3 
11 The Termor⸗codenants bp Indenture to bufin an Boule witheut execucors 


‘wors of Executors the erm expires and he dies;3n this cale,the Bres chargeable 


tutoꝛs {hall be charged: for thep are co⸗celativos with him, and repre. withou 
fenit bis perfor, it ts otherwiſe of the betr, unlefle he be named: At is ſo ming thea, 
1 





b.139,28 H.8, Percuriam. . | 
12 WWwo habe a Lerm as € pecntozs,and one of them grants all that Exccuters 


he bath inthe ann; In this cafe, the whole Leaſe paffeth, becauſe each intirely 


thorityx: Bothbeit the Law ts other wilſe of other Zointenants. : J 
13 A, by Indenture inrolled demiſeth the Manno? of D. to B. ane bis Reat nec’ 


Crecuto2 reprefenting the perfon of the Teſtatoꝛ, bath an Intire aus pellet. | 
Deires tn Cee latm rendzing Rent with claule of diſtrege, anv apou fin bya | 
: : 7 ton 


40153; the Common Law: $9 


sage 


{ 


Reventar. 





nen apment aresenttp, ¢ bp the fates Irmentente Covenants ta make 
ſuch atturance, dec. accening to the (tus Gitent » sscpest ann mcaning 
erpnedtcn fe the Gants by duotyer Suvertuce bearing uete 

fone eap,A. covemmets te levica Firs of the fatd Panos, Kc, bes 
fore tach a feat, 8c. which Fine Khouln be to the onely ufe, tutents,ef: 
fete , ain ceroitiens exineſed in Che foomer 2 and to none 
——— — 


aup warrantp accoꝛdir to the courſe of F ines, cc. 
rly —— feuched bp the Fine; vscanls 
Fine has celution ts the former Inaenture. 
wa —— — ect ot the Plaintict of Defen⸗. Dyer 1 196.273 
pal Coatlonge, in cecped of that relation detwirt > ©! 






















15 — Srxth ehe third patt of the Rann of a Termoer delinered Dyer 4m 43 
aute her bythe Mbertts in Dotecr, the Meru? gives, grante,ann aſ⸗ 
Ganes all the Rann compꝛiſed tn bis Leaſe to A. and cobenants, that 
be bad not pone anp ac, but that the Atignée map enfop tt againt 
eberp one, and he oy toperfoom the Coves 
wants 3 In this cafe, the Dbligation ts not forfettem fo2 the woꝛds, buc 
chat babe Relat tion tothe woes of tid Wetlee, vir. chat he hath not done 
any Act, ann are eel ne the Agnes Goulp enjoy te — 
agatats alt met, en 





Verba pe * — — addita, ed prievre , qua | 
8, certlindine hate srt oars, 4 


Adam de Cly drow tr § & preci quod reddat agatufé 
—X ats = te rae. 


Clydrow,ane the Gil st judte,8c c,veddat manermm de ene Cota rig. 





Wicombe,f& duas crugat terre cum pertinentiis in Clydrews In the 2 1.inDr.2o4- 
. “SCotmn vl Ciydrow mot relate tothe aiuto? WB a hams calf. 
wanne map be emanoep wichoui —— t tee tot 
tn any Town jbat cunt sega comet) atte Tow, 
pet deth tt relate to the indiꝶet, &c. Vide 3 B.4.10 


‘The like. 





grant eprecipiend. in C. Acres of co.18, 
ae of the Came Parttio? tnt clande of tu the Acres; bs. oe 
In thks cate the Rent eat onety tae of te C. Acres; and the ges thaws cake. 
seral woros fhall be renftrued oe the ſperial words accowing 
_ fe the Rate Mars Morejmers 7 Ef Rue. @ 8. Quando car 
cen acirerba ie cilia» 


3 iti cen grant Wont ano gonotacther . thefe worrs hall create. Co.ibid: 
an inte ny tte, but tf the habendum be £93 peares, thet teall quaitfic 


Ipors, 
Ata nan gtoe — habendam fo him anp Coiibid. 7 





— be, fork ret Fee exe 
ꝓedant: 3 a wm qualfſſes eneral wo — 
an, a —— Re — tt Sano fr Werber eld, ¢€ Goshield, Co.l.8.154. 


Reverfterer omnes actiones, &c, ſectas querelas, & a.4SirEddw, - 
——— uaune nec non totam dorem{nam , ac tituhim, ac actionem do- ‘ithems cafe. 
sis ſibi c ia de aliquibusterris m ‘Werhersficld,fcc. this ts onelp 

pleats otter oteer in Werhersfield, ann not in Gosfield, 

"6 3fa man demiſe Mand for tle abfqne impetitione vatti , the Leſſe co, 1.11.83. 
map cot voter tye Sinther-trees ant contert them te bis oten fe; but ¢f b.3.’ Lewis 
ee ahlque impecitione vatti —— breve de rats thet cafe, the Bewisenle. - 
“Gator onetp thal be diſcharged; and not the property in the Drees » fo 
wat the Leilo, aſter ther are fcllen, wap (elle them fe, 1 ie 








68 The Reafon of. Max 


Co.l.g.83.2.4 4% 320 echatet man Avoid a precedent converance mane bp fraud and Whac is 2 
Twhes cale, — he that is a purchaſer fo2 ‘mottep oꝛ other valuabie confines 6°04 cont 


tation; Foralbett tirthẽ preamble of the Gtatute of 13 Vl.5. it ts fates he Scan 
For — or other good confiderstion’, and likewiſe in the bodie ot the — 
Gd; For money or other good confideration ; Pet thele wows, good conſi- 
deration, are to be unverf€oon onely of valuable confforration; ann this 
appears tuck bp the ctanfe, which concerns them, at have power of re 
pocatton ; fo2 there tt fs ſaid, For sioney or other, gæod confidergtion|paid 
or given, and this word. paid, is tobe reterres femonny, andgiren, ts to 
be relerred te good conſideration, ſo the fenfe ts, ‘For money paid, other 
good conſideration given ,. which woeds extlude al canuderxatiena, oc na 
ture, bloud, 02 the iike, and are to be anderſftood of valaable conſiverati⸗ 
on, tohich map be giben sans therefore he that makes the parchaſe of: 
the land fo2 baluable conſtderation, is.the onelp. parchater tolthinthat 


.. . | Statates Ano this laſt clanfegasth tecB erpounn ebele tors, other =. 


Co. Inf, 


" ghod. confideration , menttoneddefor⸗e in the preamble and bovie-ot shat 
Achtt.. 7 a Sr 
ar aes ae! a cs Pa gees MES 


teen oe Pages : iF - 8 
54 No man cardeaan act to himſtll. 
CO OS SE! 


* es Hee GEE Gia ig ee, 
pas .T A Feme Gaarnlan in Swecnce Wall ot ewpoty ber-felfe De la Feme, Dow 





1,381b.4.& 39 plas beale, without jaraentent; ket ater inogementi(ee map (ag Lacde- 
a. 4. 


ton fatth,s-49.) foz then tt is the act of the Mato, and not Fatply bess: - - 


° 


Co. ib, 4f.b.x. 7 It A. bp Deo gtoe lands to B. to babe anv to bolo alter the death Grancin fe 


a . 7 na 
Co.ib.541,4.2. 5 Wine lebied b 


Finch 19. 


1. and 307. 


544. 


oe ge 


Co. M Se 


Co, ib. 280. a. ment ;. F 02, the T 
Littl. 5. $43 > allo it a Rent-charge be grantes ont of land, ann the Grartte clexfet 


of A. to B. and dfs heixs. this ts.g pote le be cannot, £0 ture void, 
Avec a partichlar eftate —— — he rae pen the | 
| ed D, ye aM Waves Th LS 


os. 3. man cannot makeanp oflanns, gt, forbis wife during fhe Baron caag 
Lsip, and a mia tannot Bras. miel 
do anad to bimfelfe, ec, : — abies 


ora, - : & 4 man cannot be judge in his ptone canfe say therefor tla man No ditrelicis 





at bis own twill and pleatuse :this cultome is tepughant. fo réafon, and 
onght not to be allolved bp the Judges: #02 , Malus ufus abplendus eft; 


pi 
ve" 


_ guia jn coniuctudinibus non’ diuturnitas temporis, {ed foliditas rationis eft 
3 fore the Wall{fts of Salop, ‘fgg, reverfep , Decale A ise void 
one, ofthe Batlifts teas party tothe fine, Quia fae esate ex in | 
peapri caufa ; Nemo potelt eile, yudex, &c. Hillar: 4. H. 4. Coram Rege, 

Ss 6 < ' d ; iy ere . — 


2 neither pet cart one and the fame man be bot 





9} granteth the rent ta the Werrestenant; inthis cate, the rent ig ers 
tint ; £02 a man cannot babe land, arid alfo rent ffuing out ofthe tame 
land, neither pet can ke pap the rent to himteite: There isthefame reas 
_ fom of c onmon of Patkure veleaten to the Tenant of the lawn for that Pe" 
alfo wo2ks an extinguiſbment: becanfe a man cannot babe Land; ‘and J 
A Common ot Paſture iſſuing out ofthelamelatin,ec, °° 
23, 7 Attherebe Loꝛd arid Tenant bp Fealty and Rent;, the Lord sacreating, 
granteth the Seignioꝛp for peares, and the Tenant attorneth, the W020 & cxrng 
relealeth bis Seigntorp to the Tenant fo2 pears, atm ta the Tenant of menty... 
the land generally ; the whole Seigniory ts extinct, and the eſtate of fhe 0 
Leite. alfo: but f the releate hav been to them anp their heirs en te 
3 BMA te eggs a de, eae oon a Re 


‘ 
fs 
‘ 





we — che — deh ee 


ax.54... the Common Law. - 4169 
Leffoe han bad the inheritance of the one moity, aly the other moity had 
been ertinct: And the reafon of this viverfitp is , becanfe then the ree 
ledfets mane generalip,, it cannot enure to the Weller longer than fo2 
life, becaufe it enureth bp way of enlargement, and being mane to the 
Tenant of the land. tt enureth by way of Crtingutthment, becaufe he | ° 
cannot do ferbice toe bimfelfe , and then there ‘cannot remaine in the 
SPetgantorp a particular eftate fo2 life: Wut when the releate is made to 
them ano thetr betrs , cach one takes a moitp, the one bp wap of encreas 
Gut of the eſtate, and the otber bp extinguiſument. | 
epeance. 8 It there be Loꝛd and Tenant, ann the Tenant iets the Tene⸗ Licl. §. $58. 
nt ments ta a Ferme for term ofber life, the rematnoer over in fee , the © id. 312. . 
‘Feme takes Baron, and after the W020 grants the ſervices, ec, to the 
Baron and his heirs ; An this cafe there can be no attoznment bp parol, 
Ec. becaufe the Waron that ought fo attown , cannot aftozn to bimlelfe, 
! ‘but bis acceptance of the grant of the Seignioꝛy amounts to an Attoꝛn⸗ 
| ment ft Law. : : | 
' The like. ° 9 B€the 202d grant bis Seiantoe to. the Tenant of the land anvto Co. ib. 313. a. 
affranger , the Tenant cannot psoperip and formally attorn to himſelt : 
but hts acceptance of fhe grant tsa good atfornment tn Law fo ertins 
guith the one moity, and to veſt the other moity tn the ſtranger. 
| Io Af there be 1020 and Tenant, anvtbeWenanttake Feme, and Litil.g. 555. 
| Avorament. after the Lord grant theferbices tothe Feme ano her heirs; Pere can Co. init. pars 
| be no foꝛmal attoonment , becanfe the Waron cannot attorn to htnrfelfe 1. 313.2. 
and bis wile tn bis wives right ; pet bis acceptance of the need is a goon 






attornmoent in Law to veſt the ferbices inthe Femeand herbeirs; but . 
| puring the coberture thep are ſuſpended; ¢c. 
Geant of rhe 11 FE there be 2920 anv Tenant, and the Tenant make aleafetoa Linl.¢ 562. 
i man for terme of bis life, faving the reverſlon to bimfelfe ; Pere, if the Co.ib. 314.00 
enant for 070 grant the Seigniorp to the Wenant for life tn f&. albettastoal — 
‘ie of the - things concerning the right,the Meigntozp bath bis being (as tf the Me; 
om Mant oie without betre, the tenancy fox8 efcheat to the Goante, ec, ) 
pet as to the voſſeſſion during the particular eftate,the Grantee hall take 
- wo benefit of the Setantozp ; and therefore during that time he hall babe 
no Rent, Service, Mlardihip, Reltefe, Pertet, o2 the like ; becante 
thele unties betong to the potellion , and he camnot do 02 pap them to 
Dimficife. ot oo 
12 The principal cauſe, toby a Tenant tn tadle in manp cafes ts res Littl. $e&, 
mitten, ts becaufe ( as Littleton fatth ) there is no perfon, again® whont 661. 
he map (ue bis Wait of Formedon ; foꝛ none ts Tenant of the Frankte- — 
nenient but hiwlelt, and againſt himſelt be canmot ſue, ec. There ts the 4— . 
. fame reafon alſo of othet Remitters. Finch rg. Co.l.3 3.2.3. in the Marq. 683 68 4,K6- ; 
of W inchelters cafe. : | ) | 
heraf- | 13. #famatrmake a feoffment infeeto A. bis Beirs ano Atignes, coi 385b.s. 
- A. enfeoffeth B. in fe, who resenteoffeth A-be ov his Aflignes Malineber 
Houch; becanfe be cannot be bisoton Afligne: ; but tf B. han enfeoffen 
the betre of A. be might bonch as Allignee; foo the beire of A. map be | 
| Auignee to A.inaſmuch as be clatmeth not as heire. 
arranty. . 14 It Wenant in taile make feoffinent to bis Cincle, ann after the Co.ib.389.b, 
uncle make a feof ment in ſce with warranty, ec, ¢ take again an eſtate 3.& 390.2.4, 
to him in fee, and then enfeof€a ranger toithout tuarranty » and die Littl. Sed. 
without iſſue, andthe Tenant in taile ote; ere the iſſue in taile Mal 743 
not be barren by the warcantp mane fo the Gri Feoctee; becauſe that 
Warranty bp the Tincles reſuming an eftate tn fee of the land, tsutterlp 
.  ‘wefbaten; Foꝛ iftoe warranty thoulp have Keon in force, then ſhould 
| + che Uncle hate warranted tt to bimfelfe, tobich could not be, €c, 
s& ° § Amancamot prefent himſelfe te a Wenelice, make himlelfe an Fisch 10. 


MKicer, (uc huntelle, o2 ſummon himſelfe; anv therefore fa Bheritte ® is 6. 29° 
’ z fufter 3 IEE 


— 75 


emitter. 





R 





179. The Reafon of | Max. 54. 


fuffer a common recobverp , tt is Erroꝛ, becanfe be cannot ſummon him⸗ 
{elfe, : : , 
Finch 19. 16 Aman cannet be judge and party in a Gait; Ano therefore a No Judgeof 
Anfice of the Common Placebe made a Juſtice of the Wings Wench wo Beaches 
( though ft be bat hac vice ) tt determineth his Patent fo2 the Common t ooce. 
Place ; for if he thonlo be Junge of both Wenches together, be thente 
control bis otune juogments ; becanfe tf the Connnon Pleas erre, that 
erro? aki be retoꝛmed inthe Rings Bench, 

Co.1.1.174.2. _ 77. It a man by Indenture cobenantt to Harn fetfen to the ufe of him: 1 be Eeoffor 
3. Diggs cafe. ſeite tor life, the rematneer to others in tail, qx, ane alfo referve unto 

| ~ .-‘htnfelfe power of revocation, and voth revoke the afes arcozvingip, 

immediately apon {uch revocation the ules fo liniten ave determined 
without entrp 92 claim; becanfe be bimfelfe was Meant fo} life of the 
land, and be cannot ester 02 make claim upom 02 again bimfelfe, ee. 
And therefore it teagrecd in the 20 E. 4.18, & 19. that tla Feotfment 
be made upon collateral condition , and before connition perfoomes, the 
Froe vemtleth the land to the J eotfos,tl alter the Feotfor perform the 
connition, the land thal be immedictely tn the Feokos without entrp 93 
clainy ; becaufe he himlelte ts already in poſſeſſton thercot : Mo likewiſe 

| {fa Wikain parchaleth rent iſſuing out ofthe Loꝛds land, that rent thal 
be in the Loꝛd without entrp 02 claime, caufa qua fuprd. 

‘Col.2.g1-b4. 18 It is helden in 7 E. 3. that tithe Anvotwfos of the Church of Dale None can. 
Sir Hugh F he granted fo the Parfow of Dale, and to bts Sucteſſoꝛs, this ts void as prefenc him- 
Cholmleys cals ¢g the @ucce@nd ; becanfe the Mucceflos cant never take anp heneũt {elf 

J thereof bp wap of prelentation ; fod he cunnot prefent bimisif, ec. 
Co,!.4.55.0.1. 19 Anal cafes atthe Common Law , toben the Ring twas ſeiſed of No craverée 
The Sadiers any eftate of Inheritauce oꝛ Franktenement by any matter of recoꝛd, or actions 
cafe. be that right bab could not bp the Commen Law have anp travers, 02 £2'nf the 

: real action, upon tobich be might babe an Amoveas manum ; 603 that the “™H 

hing bp bis Wait cowie sot command himſelſe; but be teas pat tobis 
Petition of right ( in the nature of $s real action) te be reſtozes to bis 
A rankteneatant ane nderttante, 4.6.13. 24B.3.23. 2 H.7.3. 4 E.4. 

: 21,954.52. . 

Col.8.68.b3. 320 30a Bihhop hinefelfe be fyen , any be pleass in difabiltp of the Bithop, Fx 

Joba Trofeps party, Plaintiſf, excommangemenc bp oirwlelt 02 bis CommiMarp (kebo Commuacar: 

cafe, is as bis Deputy ) albett tt be fo2 another cauſe than that tn quefttes, “* : 

pet that hall not diſable the Plaintict; becaufle tn thés. cafe the Biſhop 

himſelte is partp ; Ane with this agrees 16 E. 3. Excom. 5. 5 E.a. Excom. 

| 37. 5B. 2.8. $B. 3. 69. 18 E. 3.58. 9H.7. 31. b. 10H. 7.9. 

Co. 1, 8.118, 21 Mhe Prekaent anv Koe elec of the Cokeag of Phyſttians tn Lon- Judge and 

a,t.Doder don, ought not te be Junges te give Mentence 02 Judgemont , Pts Pay: ! 

Bonhams calc. ſfexs to make ummons, atid parties to babe the mottp ef the forfetture ; 

albett thep have an Act of Dartiament to protest thet, viz. 14H, 8.cap. 
5. 303, Nemo debet efle judex in propria caufa ; imd iniquum eft aliquem 
tus rei efle judicem, 

Co,ib.318,b.3, 22 Alan Ac of Parliament grant fe anp to hold o2 have ComulAnce The like. 

| ofall manncr of Pieas ariſing before Him within his Paro of Dale, 
vet be (hal bold wo plea, wherein heatelfe ts party ; Fox Iniquum 
elt, &c. | 

Co.g.123.b.4, 23 The Dachte of Lancalter, before it was ugiten tothe Croom, Was pochy of 

Anthony holven of the Ring in Capice ; But toben thop remmined tu one anethe Lancafter. 

Lewescule. ſame perfen, the anctent tenures of the Croten did fléep perpetuo fomno, 

becaule the Ring could not hold of infer, | 
 PLN.Btti 24 In the. Common Pleas, upon Erroz tn Pꝛoceſſe, 02 in default ef Errour in 
the Clerks , the Jaftices there may reverſe thetr otons judgement (fo —— 
it be Done the fame terme) without fuing anp Wit of Erroz: Anvitit Co 
be deferred til another terme, pet may ft be reverſed bp thelatnJuoges ~ =  (C- 
| , upon 


al 


ps 


54. the Commen ‘Law: | t-- 


upon a Wz of Error : Bat if it be Orroꝛ in Male ( which ts the de⸗ 


. fault ofthe Aufkices themfclbes ) that Court cannot reverfe fuch a 


judgment, to not bp a Wait of Erroz; For, that Erroꝛ fs to be repels 


. fen'in another Court befose other Juices bp Writ of Crror,becanfe the 


Aukices of the Common Pleas are not competent Aavges of their owne 
err?, 


25 Await of Confptracp cannot properlp ive again€ one Frgle per: F.N.B. 136, l. 


* fon; becanfe one perfor cannot be ſaid to confpire with himſeit. 


No donor to 
hinflf, Scat. 
wl. 8. 


Felfces of 
hes charged 
wih a receg- 
udance, 


26 Ifthe Warden of the Filet, who hath bis office in fee , ote leis Pl. Co.39-3:8 
fen, bis Son ann Peire being then in prtfon , and the office deſcends atts The Sheriffs 
to him being fo in pꝛiſon; In this cafe, the Lam will anjudge binront — 
of pꝛiton, albeit the Fetters be upon his iegs; for that he cannot kcep “| 
dimlelk in priſon, andtherefore (hall be adjudged at large, ; | F 
27 It A. ſeiſed ot lands tn fe befoꝛe the Statute ofnfes (made Anno, PI.Co. $9.24, 
27H.8.) hav granted the fame lands to Ff coffees in truſt to the ule of vimbifh and 
himfelfe anv bis wile in tail, and aftertwarns the Statntets made; Talbou calc. 
Pere, bp force of that Statute, the poſſeſſion being convepen to the ule 3 
the Feoforsare Donors, and not A. For it feemeth improper and res 
pugnant, that A. (houly be Dono? to himſelt. WBW 
28 It the Coniſoꝛ of a Recognizance ( actoꝛding to the Statate of F1.Co.71.b.5, 
23 H.8.cap. 6.) enfeoff the Contlee of parcel of the land, and a ſtranger Rofe Vers 
of anotber parcel, and referte parsel in bis ooon banns; Bere, the Cos i The. Popes 
nifee hall not babe erecution again the ſtranger: Foꝛ if one Feolkee . , 
of the Coniſoꝛ ( tobere bis land onelp ts put in execution) map bate an ENB, tog05 
Audita querela, againſt afl the other, Feoſfees, fo make their lannsalfe. & 105. c. 
to be put in eyecution , and to be contributarp to the intire charge ; By Vide Dyer 
the fame reafon, tf the Conifee bimflelfbe one of the Feoſfees, the tanns “ia 30. 853 
in the banns of the other Feottees hal pot be chargeable with the exre. 


cution; for thatthe Coniſee himſeit cannot be contributarp totth them 


tug in batt, €£,- 


( fo2 bis part ) towards the fatistping of the charge ; becanfe be cannet 
contrtbute to bimicif, netther can be be contributarp ſoꝛ a perfottal thing 
due fo himſelt; Peither pet hall the Charge be apportioned, but afl 
Call be extinct as again the other Feoftees: Powhelt againk the Cos 
niſoꝛ hintelf,che Goniſee Halt pave execution fo2 the parcel Cif remains | 
29 At the Common Lato, it lanve han béer tolllen to be foly bp Ex⸗ Co. Inf. pare 
ecutors, 92 ban been vevifed to Executoꝛs to be fold, if anp of them bay 3.2.3. 
refufen, the re couln-not babe ſoid thent : but. now that is holxen bp 
the Statute of 21 H. 8. cap. 4. viz. the ſiti᷑ bp the erpreffe woꝛds of that 
Statute, ano the other bp the equity of the fame : Howbeit tn neither of 
thofe cafes, when the one refufcth, can the other make fale fo him, that 
Be reageth ; Pecate be is partp and pꝛivp to the laſt will, and remaineth 
recuto? ſtil. 


"30 Sibe pounger brother dilleiteth the elver, who ts barren in an At- Dyer yg. 1; 


land fife bp a falfe oath 5 the pounger chargeth the lanv, and dies without ifs 25 H. 8. 





{ue, and the land deſcends to the elver brother ; In this cafe, the elver 
bother fs without remedy, becanle there ts none ( but bimfel€ ) againſt 
whom he may bring the attaint, anv therefore be (hall KiB holo the land 


chargen, | 

31 Fl Pp Barfon of a Charch purchale a Manno within his Part}; Dyer 43. a1, 
Vere, bp this pucchale and unitp of polleMion , the Mannoꝛ, which twas 30H. 8. 
tytheable before, fs now made non decimabilis ,-becaufe be cannot pap 
tethes fo biurfelf, | : , 

32 It twas refolven ttt the Commen Bench, Pafch, ro Jac. that a wiſe Co.1n8.pars 4 
cannot be produced as & witneſſe, either agai oꝛ for ber husband, bee. ¢.b. 4. 
cauſe thep are one perfor in Law, Dux animz in carne una, and bg cannot 
be a witneſſe to oꝛ Cop himſelt in bbs San cauſe. 4 

oo a 33 


172 
Dyer 220, 14. 
. g Eliz. 


Dyer 279. 
To, 11 Eliz. 


4 


Dyer 304. $4. 
4 Eliz, ’ 


Hob, 10. Fryer 


and Gildridg. 


Hob, 85; Day 
and Savages 


Co.Inft, pars 1 
28.2, 3, 


Co, ib, 35 AT. 


’ 


The ‘Reafon of -  =§. A ax. 5s 


- 33 A recognisance was acknotvlengen fe Sir Nicholas Bacon amp. Recognifance, 
tivo others befoze. Str Nicholas himnfelf, being thett ¥ orn heeper , anv 
ft was anfudged void as to him, and god for the others. | : 
34 Whe Citizens of Yorke Were incoꝛpoꝛate by R. 2. bp the name of Terke Cie. 
Mafor, Dherifs, and Citizens, and clatmto be lo before bp prefcription, 
ann to babe a cuſtom to ſeiſe gods forraign bought, ¢fooratgnfolp; Pow 
in a Cutt againtt them for felfing fuch goons, the Venire facias iſſted to the oy 
Sheriffe of the County, De vicinetu Caltri Eborum, becaufe it was | 
nert adjacent to the Citic ; for tt twas not thought ft to ofrect tt to the 
Sherils 0» Coroners of Yorke , becaule they vere Cittsens anv pars 
tis, . — on 
35. Whe nect abopoance ts granted fo thrre, Habendum tis & unieo- Quare Ime 
rum conjunCtim & divifim, the fir& prefents the third, who ts admitted, 4. : 
inttituted, and induced, and adfunged good ; Polvbett , ff the Biſhop 
ban refutes to avmit him alone, bis Quare Impedit,peranbentare tools 
have Cailen, he having a fopnt Anteref in fhe abopbattce, and the Haben- 
‘dum being void tt Raw, as tf ſſems. : 
- 36 he Ditigd mauve the wiſe of otte of the Dbligors his Executrix, Debt carn’ 
and died, the woman Executrix aentiniftred, then ber husband being one . 
of the Obligeꝛs, mare ber his Creeutrtr, and dies, leaving affets to pap 
the vebt, then the died, and a franger fook adminiſtration of the goods of 
the Oblige unadminiſtred, and brought bis acion again€ the ſurviving 
Mdligos; Sut it was adjudged per Curiam, that the actfor would tot Ife, 
becaule tober one of the Dbligors mave the Executrix ofthe Oblige 
bis Srecatrty, anv left aſſets, the could not Me her felfe, but the debt was 
pittentp faticfien bp way of retainer, attd ( confeqnentiy ) no nein action 
coun be had fo2 that debt. Vide fupri, 46.4. 
| 37 Trial of the Cu€omes ef London (hall not be Bp Certificate from Cuftomes of 
tha Pajor ans Mlvscwnen of that Citic ( albett tt be by thetr Recoꝛder) Lender. 
fo the ſuperiour Courts of Auttice, becante they cannot be Juoges and 
parties, wien theit Cuſtomes conte in yuettfon, 


J 55 The Lew favoureth privity. Vide Max. 47.16. 


1 Menant. in tail after poſſibility of tae extinc hath divers pꝛibi⸗ Tenancincail 
isuges annered to hts sitate, tepith a bare Tenant for life hath mot (fo; after poflsbile- 
which fee Co. Init. pars 1. 27. h.) uevertheleſſe ff be grant ober bis eftate ꝰ · 
to another, bis Goantes (hall not babe them ; fo2 be hath thofe priviledg⸗ 
ea tr refpert of the pꝛivitꝑ of his cllate , and of the inheritance that tas 
oatce. in bins : Ann therefore it was adjudged in the cafe of one Evens, 

Mich, 28, & 29 Eliz. that whete Menant in tall after poſſidility of fine 

ertined granten dber bis eſtate to another, that the Oranté was com> 
pelled to atturn in a Quid juris clamat, ag a bare Tenant fo2 life, apis aid jars | 
fo to be named én the Writ ; Foꝛ by the aſſignment the privity of the e met. 
Tate being alteces, the pꝛiviledge was cone; and this judgement was 

afficmend tn a wꝛit of Error: And herewith alfo agréeth 27 H. 6. Aid, 

Seatham, 29 E. 3. 1. b. Co. l. 11. fol, 83, b. Bowles cafe, Vide infra 116. 

2 Ff the husband make ſeveral feof¥ments of ſeveral parcels , an’ Affignment of 
pyeth: and one of the Feokes align dower tothe wife of a parcel of Dower by the 
land in {atistacton of all the Dower, which te ought to batve in the Bcf & 
lanus of the other Feofkiss ; An this cafe the other Feofes thaltake ~~" 
no benefit of that aſlignment; becaufe thep are Trangers thereunto, and 








- cannot plean the fame : But in the fame cafe, ifthe husband died fetfed 


ot other iands in Fe -Hinple, and the ſame vefcended te the bette , anv 
the betre endoweth the tutte of certain of thofe lands tn full ſatisfadton 
af ali the bower that the ought to habe, as well tn the lanns of the F eof: 
fees, as in bis oton lands, thte alignment fs good, and * —5 

Reete⸗ 


ax, 55. the Common Law. | 173 


Feoffes hal take advantage of (f : And therefore tthe wile being a 
Sarit of Dower again any ofthe, thep map vouch the hetre, and 
be map plead the aflignntent whith be bimfelf bath made in tatety of 
bimfelf, lett thep ſhould recover tn balue againſt him; So as there ts a 


privity tt this refpect betinen the Heire anv the Feofes, and bp this 


may to the 


for 


Wek. 


vdane tn the time of the Predec 





means the alignment map be pieaded bp the heire that mane it, 

3 Ita man let lands foo pears , therematnver over to another tn fee, Co. ib, 49.2.4 
Albeit livery be not neteflarp for the Weller for pears, pet becauſe the x 143. a, 2. 
nmediate poſſeſſion belongeth to him. be muff of neceflitp take the lives . 
rp 5 othetinife no eats can pafle to bim in remainder ‘ And liverp bes 
ing acrordingly mege unto him, it thall conbep the ef€ate fo him in 
remainder. bp reafoh of the prtditp of thofe efkates; F02, the particular 
eſtate and the rematnders, which vepends upon tt ( though there be 
never fo many) vo all make in Law ‘buf one effate ; and therefore 
livery to the Welles fo} peares hall enure to him in remainder, ec, 

4 Whe apvantare sf brtnging an action of Wate conſi ſts tn privity; Co. ib ¥3.b.35 
for tf atter the Maſte done, the Reverfioner granteth away bis effate, 
albeit be afterwarods taketh back the whole eſtate again, pet asthe 
Mate diſpuniſhable; So likeivife if he grant the reverfion to the ufe of 
himſelf atte hfs wife, anv of his heirs, petthe Waffe ts diſpuniſhable, 
ec, becanfe the eftate of the reverfion (wherein the privity ts to that 
purpofe confifen ) continneth not, but is altered, ec. Af an effate taile 
oetermines, hanging the adfon of Matte, fo that the Platntif€ becomes 
Menant tn tate after polfility, ec, the acton of Waſte is gone, 3f the 

enant Doth Waſte, and he in the reverſton dieth, the betre yall not 
babe an acton of Maſte Cor the Waſte pone tn the life of the Anceſtor; 

Ro. a Biſhop, Pafler of an oe ari „Parſon, 02 the like, for Walt 

4: And ſo it Leſſee fo2 pears voth 

atte arn dieth, an action of Maſte lyeth not againé the Crecuto2 oꝛ 

Avmintirato2, for Maſte done before their time: Wat if there be two 

Coparceners ofa reperfiot, ann Waſte is committed, anv the one of 

them oie; the Aunt ann the Piece chall joyn in an action of Wake, ec, 
Vide Inſt. 116. _ : | 

5 ¥f there be tivo Coparceners 02 Joyntenants ofa Seigniorp, tthe Co. ib.67.b.s. 

tant noth Homage ano Fealtp to one of them, he hall be excuſed a⸗ | 

gaint the other; and this ts by reafon of the pathitp ano intireneſſe of 
thetreftate, =~ oT 

6 An homage Anceltrel, continuance of blouy on the Mors Kae tS Co,ib.109 b.s- 
nof always receltht’y ;fo2 an Abbot, 930s, Biſhop, orthelfke, map 

be Loꝛd bp Pomage Anceffrel ; but pet there ought to be pafotty ol ſuc⸗ 

Cefion time out of minde in one and the fame politique bopp s fo2 if that 

body be once viſſolved, though a new one be bounded of the fame name, 

aim all the poftefions be granted to thent, pet the Homage Anceftrel is 

sone ; Howbeit fa Prior ans Covent be tranfatey ( Concurrenribus 

hiis, quz in jure requiruntur ) to an Abbot and Covert , 02 to Deane and 

Chapter In that cafe, becauſe the privity ts preferven, the Homage 
Anceſtrei doth alfo remain for albet the name be change, pet the boop 

was never diſſolved, but in effect rematneth Tih, ec. 

7 Althe Tenant that holds by Homage Anceflrel, alfens bis land to Co.ib.103.2,3. 
another, the Alienee Wall not bola of the 202 bp Homage Ancolſtrel, Lic.Sed.r47. 
becaute the privitx of the eftate fs altered, and the continuance of it in | 
the bloun of the Tenant fs oifolven ; Ano if the Tenant take agatne an 
eftate in fee of the lan from fhe Altenee, be then bolaeth by Pomage, 
but be tall tot holo bp Homage Anceffrel, cauſa qua ſuprà: So tt is alſo 
{f the Tenant make a feoffment tn fee upon conpition, ann nieth, bis 
Gelre performeth the connition, and re-enttreth; Bere, the Pomage Ane 
fettrel is deſtroyed th refpect of the tnterraption of the WB * 8 

| p 


* 


74 The Reafon of Max. 
pꝛivity and eftate, as it was agreed in a Cafe bet ween the 3.070 Crom- 
wel,anp one Andrews, Mich. 14, & 15 Eliz. But it the Tenant maketh 
aleafe for life, oꝛ a gift in tafl, thisisa continuance of the pꝛtvity anp 
eftate in fhe Tenant, tn refpect of the reverfion that remaineth tn him; 
becauſe 1 thet cale the fd twas never out of him⸗ gc, Co.1.8.75.b.3. The. 
Lord Staffords cafe. , WVBGB 
* serbia, 8, ae the Wenant by Pomage Anceffrel alten his land, and the Alies The like: 
Covtb.103.0.% ange tg impleanen, army boucl the Alienor, albett be comteth in ( bp fats 
| on of atv ) to many purpotes in pꝛtvity of bis former effate; pet to. - 
thts purpofe be cannot come in, as Tenant bp Homage Anceflrel, be- 
caufe of the nifcontinuance of the eſtate and pꝛivity, for tbat the tenan- 
cp was not continued tn the bloud of the Tenant: And therefor Brit⸗ 
Brit.170.a. con faith, Et come afcun toit vouche per homage & le Seignior tende à averrer 
° que le tenement dount il eft vouche, fuit tranflate hors ‘del fanke dé] primer 
purchaffour per feoffment, ou per afcune autre tranflation ; en tiel cas, ſoit le 
tenant charge de voucher fon feoffor, ou fes heires, &c. VMowbeit i the land 
were recovered againſt the Tenant upon a faint title, any the Tenant 
recover the fame agafn in an action of an higher nature; Pete the Poe 
mage Anceſtrel remains ; becanfe tn that cafe, the right was a ſuffici⸗ 
efit mean to preferve the prtvitp and continuance: So tt is allo ff be bap 
reverſed ft in Wzit of Errour, on, . 
Co.ib.103.a4, 9 3ECeltuy que ufe after the Statute of 1 R. 3. rand before the Das. Ceftuy que 
tute of Ufes, (27H. 8. 10. ) hau made a feoffinent in fe, upon condition, uf. 
and entred foz the compition broken, be heald have detained the lang a: 
gain the Feokes for ever; fo2 that the eftate anv prtottp was fo2 the 
time taker out of the Jeof€es, anv therebp diſſolveo fo2 ever. — 
Co. .117.2.2. re The 107d (hall not take apbantage of any obligation, cdbenant, Things ina 
oꝛ other thing tn action mane to the Willett, becauſe thep ite tn privity, T*- 
ano cannot be transferren to others‘: Neither Mall the Wor havea 
tthing in actton bp Eſcheat; fo2 the fame reafon, Co, I, to. 48. a. 3. Lame 
Co. ibid, pets caſe: SPetther pet thall the Lord bp voucher 92 Htherinile take ans 
Vantage of a warranty made fo a Aillein his heirs and aligns , becanfe 
it ig i ttetd of an attion, and conſiſts in prtintp, ec, a 
CorIntt, pars 11 Mibeitthe Wouchec,Aenant by reſceit· P zape in aide, or Garni⸗ A provetion — 
Lizebr the be no Parties tothe Writ , pet before thep appear, a Pꝛotection cal for vow. 
map be cat for themsberaule toben the Demandant grants the Goucher chee, &e. 
02 reſceit in fudgenrent of ato, thep are mane pꝛivie; And although 
the Demannant counterplead the Goucher op refcelt. pet tf tthe an: _ 
judged for them, ann fo thep mane ptop tn Mato, aProtedtfon map be a 





taſt fox them, as afoꝛeſaid: And lott is of the Garntthée, a Protect- ; 
on map be cal for bint at the pap of the. return of the Scire fa- | 
cias, &¢, _ ae ; ** wee 
Co.ib. 146.4. * It a Rent⸗charge be granted to A. ans B. ann theit Hetres, A. Joyntenans 
1. diſtraineth the bealts of the Grantoꝛ, € be ſueth a Replevin, A.avoeth in Avowry. | 


for binfel€, and maketh conufance fo2 B.A. dieth and B.ſurviveth; In 
thts cafe, B. (all mot afterivarns have a Wait of annuttp ; becanfe the 
election and Avowry for the rent bp A.barreth B.of anp election fo make 
ft an annuitp, albeit be affented not to the Avowry, and this fs bp reaſon 
_ of the privity of thetr effate, &c. 
‘Co.ibt7ob, 13 Husband and Wife Lenants tn ſpecial Tatl have iiſue a daugh· Coparcenens: 
1. fer, the Mike dieth, the Husband bp a ſecond Wife hath iſſue another 
daughter, both the daughters enter (where the eloct fs onelp tnberttas 
ble) and make partition 5 bere, the eldeſt daughter is concluded daring 
her life to impeach the partition ; 02 to fap that the poungeft fs not Heir, 
and pet the ponngelt is a ranger fo the Wall; but in reſpect of prtoitp of 
thett perfons, the partition Mall concluve ; for a petition bet ween meer 
Frtangers tn that cate ts voto : Howbett the iſlue of the elds Mat avoin - 
This partittor, as tilae i Mall, 14 1.8. 





ax. 55. the Common Law. A 
tke. 14 1.5. ſeiſed of Memes t Fee hath Kae tivo daughters, viz. Role Co.ib.170.0.2, 
ba@are eſgne, aww Anne mulier puifne ann dieth, Rofe and Anne & en⸗ 
ter, ato make partttion; In this cafe,Anne anv ber Petes are concluded 
loꝛ ever:ano Ns is bp fore of the P: ihtty,that fs Bet Wt rt them, 
15 Anacton of Accompt mull he grounded apm P rtvftp: fox With. Co. ib. 172.2. 
ont Privity wo Action of Accompt can be nrafhta Mes, viz. eftRer a Pꝛt⸗· 
pity tnnees bp the canſent of the party as in ſach anadion againt a 
Recetser, 02 Watlf& (for again a Diſſeiſoꝛ o2 other wꝛonged beer no 
accoumt doth lie) 03 a pꝛidity in Law (ex provifione legis) arate Bp Waly, 
as again a Guardian in ſoctage, ðec. 
in of 16 In copartenarie, if one of tye parts be evteten bp aw eigne title, Co.ib,173.b. 
ry in fee that fo lofeth Her part Hall enter apen the rete to have cecom: > 
eenary. pence , &c. becaule pet the Pridity, wich the Malo creates betwirt Litt] Sect. 262. 
them noth Tit contrat Out ſt arte of the parteners ſell Yer part, and then 
the part. tebich the other parcenter Bath, isevided, kc, In that tafe, the 
parcener, that Ce lofeth per part, (hall net enter apen the Alter ; fer 
that by the alienation the privity fs oMetwen: Ano therefore ff a man soe aco 
Hath Lard (a tadle, and alſe as mach in Fo⸗Ample, and hath fluc tive i 
Daughters, ano vie, ata the Daughters make partition , fothat the 
entafles land fs allotted tothe eldeſt, and the Fe-Ample lanes fo the 
poungett ; Here, € the pourgelt Daughter ation (he Fee⸗ſAmple land to 
anothet tt fee, and bath iſſue, and OMe, the Mae map wel enter into 
the entafled land, ato Haq polo it in prspertp with ber Aunt ; Pet 
Hil not the clack ier enter into hall of the lartes ht Fee⸗ imple upon 
the Altenee ; becante bp the alfgnation fe privity of the efFate twas ne: 
ftropes, ec. So tt ts allo, ff the poutigett Daughter kav made a gift in Co. ib.172. b. 
tan becaule the reberiion expecant irpon an eũate tafl is of rte acconnt 
in Lato ; fos that tt may becato€ bp the Tenant tn tat at sts plea: 
Erie, Stes BES other tattle of att sKate tos iffe, 04 veats, et. Ann tobat fs fain 
: of parcenarp, ts allo true of exchange tn petet ef eviction, ec, 
Coane, 17 MEA man is ſetſod of a Carve of tate vp jak title, ano wiWleiteth Licl. §. 242. 
* gn Iniant within age ef anether Carve, anv bath tfine ties ndaghters, Cod. 173. b- 
and dies, and the Carde bp goes title (2 Motted tothe cine, anv the 3. 
other te the pouriaet , whe altencth tt to anether tn fee, ato after the 
Fatant at Call age ertters upon the AHense ; Int thts cafe, the pↄoumget 
paugiter path erclaecs ber. Celt from betwitie anp part of the Carve by 
qeontitie ; (63 that by ber auea ioa the prebity was neflropen : Pots 
deft it the peangee daughtot beter: the entrp Hf the Infant has onelp 
grantes ft for pears, 02 life, 02 in tail, faving the reberfon , there per: 
apventare tt were etherwiſe; beceute tf that cafe the privity te not nts 
tetlp veSropen , the havatg reſervor to her fell the reverfon ans fee, | 
18 Ancopsecenarp, (the whole ekate in pert of the puryarty be Co.ib.173. be 
. geiaes, that all abois the pactition in the whole, be it of a Manner, · 
foich is tattre, 02 of acres & grouse, 62 the ithe, that be federal ; for in 
. that cafe the potetty remains, arte the partition fmplpeth ( fod (hts prir- 
pote ) botg a warranty anna compition in Lats, and either of them is 
intire, arm therefore vot} give fir this cale art entrp into the whole - 
And fe hath tt bees vefolven ( in Battards safe, Co. 1. 4. fol. 121.) both in 
‘the cate of purtttiot, ag alfo of an exchange. Theroe ts like fife the 
{ame yeaton, wen anp eſtate of Free-Hokd fs evicted from the Copar- 
cener in ctt or part of ber property; fo2 then it fall be alfo avoyded fit: 
the topole : As v A. be fotfen in fee of one acre of land in poſſeſſion, and 
of the recetion of anctyer cxpedant uport an eftate fo ſiſe, arto be dif: 
fette the Retec fer lite, tee makes continual claim ; A. visth felted of 
of both acres, hading tus Giughters, partition fs mate, fo as the one a⸗ 
cre ig aflotted to the one, ann the other acre to the ether, fhe Reſſee en⸗ 
ters, the partition ts abopoen foꝛ Che tubols, and fo likewiſe was it re- 
 folven inthe cafe abovefate, Vide infra 100, - 19 3 








=> 
e 






we — —— — — — 


> 





176 


Co,ib, 186.b. 


2. 


in reſpect of the privity thall not put the other out of poſſeiſſion; but it o· 


Lictl. Se&, 
3040 
Co, ib. 193. b. 


Co.ib. 193. b. 2. 


Littl, Sea. 


334- 

Co. ibid, 205. 
b, 4. & 209.4, 
I. 


Lial. Se&, 


336. 
Co, ib. 207. b. 
4.& 208. 2. 2, 


Co, ib, 208. b. 
3. 





The Reaſon Ss DM ax. 


19 It there be tino Joyntenants of an Adowſen, and the oe pre: Joyntenana 
fenteth to the Church , and bis Clerk is avmitted and infFttates, this oe a4 


that Jopntenant that prefenten, dieth, tt (hall ſerve fo2 a title in a Qna- 
re Impedit brought bp the Sux vivoꝛ2 . . 

20 Af there be three Aopntenants; and one of them releafleth to anes Joyntenants, 
ther af bis compantons all bis right in the land without the woꝛd Heires, Releafe, 
this all enure to that contpanton and bis heites, fo hold that pact in 
common with the other Jopntenant ; and this is bp reafon of the prtottp 
of thefr eftate, and fo2 that be, fo whom the releaſe is mane, ts ſeiſed per 
my & per tout, of the fee and inheritance. . | 

21 Hf there be two Coparceners, and the one bith iſſue twenty Coparcencn, 
panghters, and oteth, the other map releale to anp one of the daughters Releafe, 
ber tobole part : Ann here, albett the, to whom the releale is mane, bath 
not an equal part ; Pevertheletie, by reaſon of the privity and the iatire⸗ 
neſſe of the eftate the releale fs goon, although it be mave without the 
wodd Heires : But tf there be five Jopntenants of tiventp acres, anv the 
one nraketh a feoffmrent of bis part in eighteen acres , the otber cannot foyncenants 
releafe bis intire part, but onelp in two acres , becauſe the Jopntenant ‘cal. 
is ſevered foꝛ the reſidue. 

22 At ateoffment be made tn Mortgage upon condition, that the Fes Privityberwia 
offoz thall pap {uch a ſumme at {uch a dap; albeit the Feotkor die Anceitor and 
before the bap of prpment, pet map the beive redeem the Mortgage Heit, Teftator 


d Executor 


bp the payment 02 fender of tbe mronep; So alfo map the Crecuto? 07 Inceflate and 


{ 
| 


Adminiſtratoꝛ, 02 ( ta theit vefaalt ) the D2vtaary ; although there be a aninitia- 


110 mention in the deed of papment bp anp ofthent: And all this bp reas cor, Ordiazy. 
fon of the p2tvitp betivict the Anceito2 ann heit tobich ts, ann the Teſta⸗ 

toꝛ and Executoꝛ, andthe Inteſtate and Adminiſtratoꝛ, oꝛ Drvinarp ; 

fo2 the heire ts pꝛivp in bloud, and the Cxecutoꝛ, Apminiſtratoꝛ, and 

Oꝛdinary are privies tn right, ; ; 

23 It a feoſfment be mave upon convition, that the Feolke thal Feoffee vpn 
pap-xx |. attto the Feottoꝛ upon (ucha pap, ec. And if papwrent be not coodicica 
made, that then tt fall be la wful fo2 the Fcok€os, ec. to vesenter, Ag AY ee™ 
the F coke fell the land to a ſtranger, papment 03 tender mane bp ei⸗ 
ther of the Feokes thal be eſtectual to ſettle the eſtate in the lak Feole 
fee ;€o2 their Feotte map dott, becauſe be twas prtop to the convitt: 
on ; and the laff map alfo ve tt, becanle fhe was privp in eſtate, ann 
in judgment of Law bath an cate and intereſt in the condition fo2 the 
falpation of bis tenancy. 

24 There ts a diverſity bet ween a connition of an Dbligatton , dꝛ Condicion — 
conaition upon a feof€ment, tobere she Act that ts local ts to be Bone to a O™ of 
flranger , and there to the Dbligk or Feotfor himſelt: As ifone make * “ON 
a feoffment in fee, upon condition that the Feo tall infeoct a ſtran⸗ 
ger, and no time limites , the FeoKce thai not have time daring bts 
life to make the feof€ment ; for then be fhonld take the profits in the 
mean time to bis own uſe, which the ſtranger onght to have, ano there 
is No privity betwen the F coffe andthe Stranger, anv therefore be 
ought to make the feoſfment as foon as convententlp be may , and fo ft 
ts alfg-of the condition of an Dbitgation : Wut ifthe convttion be, that 
the F cot€é Mall re-enfeol€ the Feoffo2, there the Feoffce hath time du⸗ 


ring bis life, bp reafon of the privity of the connition, that ts between 


. Co.ib.ꝛo⸗. 2.3 


thent, unlefle the Feottee tn this cafe be haſtned bp requeff, ec. ¢ 
25- Foꝛ the redemption of an elate tt Portage, the Crecutors 02 Privies in law, 
heire nap make the tender ; Foz albeit the hetre be a third perfor, pet | 
is be no Mranger; but be, and the Crecutors allo are pꝛtvies in Law, 
€£. Vide Litt, Sect, 337. 
" 26 If 


~ 





et 55. ‘the ‘Cottimon Law. . m4 


wes by «= «26 Ita matt enteoft another upon condition, that be and bis heits Co. ib. 213.2. 
é hail render unto a ſtranger a pearly rent, ec. This is not rent (pro: « 
‘perlp fo cated ) and the referbvation ts meerly voto, becaute there wants Lutl. §. 3456 
prtvitp: Wut if A. be ſeiſed of certain lands, and A. and B. fopneina | 
feoffment in fee referbing a rent to them both and thetr betrs , ano the 
Feoer grant, that Hall be lawſful fo2 them and their heirs to diſtrain 
for the rent fo reſerved, this is a goon grant of arent to them both; be- - 
tanfe B. ts party any pꝛivy fo the eed, as well as A. ann fhe claufe of 
diſtreſſe ts a grant ofthe rent to A. and B. Wut tf B. hav been a ſtran⸗ 
ger fo fhe peed, then B. bad taken nothing, €c, 
hiries in — It an eſtate be made upon condition, and clauſe of re⸗entty, af Littl. Sect. 
‘oad, eſtate, the Common Law none hall take abbantage offuch re-entrp, but onlp 347- 
Are ‘parttes 02 pꝛivies; As ifa manlet lannto another for term of life bp Co-ib214b. * 
2Iwenture, rendring rent to the Leſſor and his heirs, and ſor delault of 
| wamferred. ° gapttent a reentry, ac. It after the Weflor grant the reverfton to anos 
| in fee, andthe Tenant attorn, ec. In this cafe the avbantage of 
| é 'ce-ehitrp és gone for ever ; For albelt, if the rent happen to he accear, the 
- Srantee of the reverLon may diffrain fo tt, becaufe ft ts incident to the 
| ‘revertion ; vet thal be not fo2 that caufe enter tnfothe land, and out the 
| *Wenant ; fo2 that the advantage of re-entrp ( at the Common Law) bes 
| Jongs onelp to the Hello? bimfelf, and unto bis betre , as privy in bloun 
| unto him; and cannot bp grant of the reverſton be transterren unto as 
: Nother ; netther pet can ft beleft tm the Wetlor 02 bis heirs, becauſe be. 
| “path peparted with bis whole eftate inthe land: Wut if the.aLetfor hay \ 
| ‘need feffen of the reverſton, his beice Mould bave taken anvantage of 
{uch re-entry ; for that be ts privy in blond unto him, as afozelain, Ann 
therefore there is a niverfitp vetween the refechation of a rent, anna re: 
‘entrp ;fo2 a rent cannot be referhen tothe betre of the Feofkar, leaving. 
‘out the Feotfo? himbel€ ; but the heire map takẽ advantage of a Condi- 
tion, inbich the Feotoꝛ bimfcifcoutn never do; As it enteotf another 
of anagre Of ground, upon conpition, that tf mp heit pap to the ¥ coffes, 
| ‘ec, yes. that Be ano ers thall re<entes, this condition is goon: and - 
| i after F —— belre pap the re s. be hall re-enter : for be is pats . 
| 
| | afl enjoy the land as heire ugto me. Soalfotfa Bt ..... - 
i arfon, Prebend , 02 aup other bodie politique 02 
ba tl rte 02 Hem poral, make aleafe, ec, upon condition, 
dts fuctetto: may ‘ongex fo2 the —** broken, for they are privies in 
ight: Jikewiſt, (£4 man hate a leaſe for pears, qnd demiſe 02 grant 
— ipon tondition, ec. and die His Execuiors oꝛ Adminittratoꝛs 
.» aau enter Co2 the —— —* toer? ar alfa puvie⸗ in right, bo 
n F repretent the verton of th 


a" (portent be.y anne ty om aM: — and becauſe Link; Sed 
in Gi “aah bp foes me 8 {fete 375. 

‘need means Wwewed 
ely bt ieee eviuife 


vee ourt, 02 a ibe ‘potleion . of 
bed et rd — beloy ath ah ake not to... apenas 


pet berate. She pa uit —* untq fae 
; tyro. “t, Ab) aw ° 
*70 — ean Tk {94 aot tp —— toang eof then 


er (toto th ae 
.t 1 4 * re . ne . J 
ae ae natn De ie aa Hin 
——— cael tb ht Gat tis Lik $. 6 


ea ae ENE et ee 


’ ae) 






178 


Littl. §. 396, 
97. 
Co. ib. 242. a. 


Eo. B.ꝛ⸗ 342.1 


Co. ibid, 


Co.tb.243.4.2. ' 34 9 et 
| ‘ot them afurp in the turn ofthe otber, this nfar 


Co. bid, 


Co. fi, 2435 8 
3. 


4 


The Reafon of . Many 


releafe thal enure as well fo him as to theur, tf be be able to prepuce ft, 
other wiſe it (hall not abatl bint, : : 

31 It a man fetfen of lands infé& hath tue tio forts, and oiefeifen, Privicy of 
and the pounceft fon enters bp abatement into the land, atid having tire bloud and 
dies thereof feiſed, and the fffue enters into the lana, this hab not be US 
a vefcent to take awap the entrp of the eldeſt fon, 02 of bis betrs ; becanfe 
the Law intenneth that the youngeſt fon entren clafming the land as 
detre to bis Cather , and for that the eldeſt fon clatmeth alfo bp the Came 
title, viz. as betre to bis father ; therefore be ann bis deirs map wed 
enter upon the fecons fon ann bis betrs, itt refped of the privity of bloup 
between them, and of the claim bp one anv the fame title : Bat tn the 
fame cafe, tf after the fathers death the eldeſt fon ban entres , and thew 
the vontigett fon had diſſeiſed the eldeſt, and bad nien fetfen ; that ban ben 
a befcent to take away the entrp of the eldeſt 02 of bts beirs ; fo2 that was 
a plain diſſetſin, and the privity of blown hall not belp that cafe, ec, Bo 
aife here lands were given to the husband and wiſe, and the befrs of 
theit tive bodies, and thep ban iſſue a daughter, and the wiſe niep, anp ® 
the busbaud bad iſſue by another twife, four fons, and died, aun the close 
fon abaten ann died feifen ; his deſcent did take awap the entry of the 
raughter, becauſe there tuanten privity of title, for that thep claimed 
not by one and the fame title : And in the Artt cafe, albeit the elves tou 
bath (fue and dieth, and that after bis deceale the poutige® (on 07 bis 
betre entreth, and nranp vefcents be cat in bis line ; Pet map the betres 
oc the elveft fon enter, in refpect of the privitx of the —— of ths 





tpert wyhom the pounged fon entreth 
Sees tetcent at bine the elect 5 Cop be entrap by doecen, ai rut bp 4 
em fc. n 
32 Gf a mart be ſeited of lands in the natute of Vutgb Enguh, privy 
are beth Mas tivo fons arto ofe,ano the elvedt on Betone amp ettty oe bloud at 
bp the voungeck, entreth inte the land by abatement, ayo dieth (offen, cle. 
this that nat take away the entrp of fhe poungekt brother , in refped of 
the pothity of bloud betintrt thems, ano for that thep claim bp one tie 
> &C, i ae 
+ + af the Carger make a leale for fe and bath flag tive fous atm di⸗ The like, 


- eth, anp the Lenant loꝛ lite dieth. anp the pounget ton entrnve, amp oie z 


frifen , this veftent thal not take atoay fhe entry of the efoc# , canta 


of the: Rettle C02 pears ramketh an at 4 
free foto — €, Benes rumah an aanu 
two Copaxceners make partition to prefent by turn, and ont The like. 
nation Shall wot pat the 
other out of poflefi{on, becauſe of the puvity betwirt thems and for that 
they ctatm bp onetitte ; anpalbett thep bo feneralp pretent to tie Mrvts 
Be eer — 
5 Up , Claufit extremum, ats en ithe like. 
2, the elvelt han no remente by the Coutwinn aato ; Becas | 


He Cree pacts eon qe mao pateon ok both at Saas 





ax 95. the Common Law: _ 179 


vot lie, tn —F both Incumbents claim by one and the tame Patron, 
itz. ° 45. 
* 37 Affi mort antecefforis non tenet inter conjunictes perforias, ſicut Co. * — a.4 
fratres & ſorores, &c. Fer theſe are privy in bldud ; bat tt lxech againtt Lit 
Srangers, and then damages ave to be recoveren againtt afranger, but? 
not. againſt bis brother. 
38 Ita man felfen of lanns in fer, hath ittue tivo Daughters, and Bfe- Co.ib.x43.b.% 
the eldeſt enters inte the whole, and bath iſſue ano dies ſeiſed, and ber . 
itlas enters, and bath alfo iſſue and dies ſeiſed, anv the feconn iſſue en⸗ 
tete,& ſic ultraͤ. Pet the pounges: daughter o2 "ber. tfue, as to ber motty, 
map enter upon whatleever iſſue of the eldeſt, notivithfanding ſuch 
pefeent, becaute ante thep clatme bp one and the fametitle, and bp reafon 
of the privity the entrp of the eldeſt tall be accounted in law the entry of — 
them both,ec. Potwbeit in the fame cafe, tf both the Fiers hav entren after 
the neath of theft father , ann ban teen ſeiſed, and then the elneft fer 
ban diſſeiſed the poungett of ber moity, and bab tine, and died ſeiſed, 
and the lanvs ban deſcended to the tue of the elvett Ger, then cous 
|‘. got the poungeſt ſi ſter noꝛ ber heirs have entrev, ec. cauſa qua ſuprã: Do 
! alfo if one Coparcener enter clatming the whole, ann make a feoffs 
ment in fd, and take an effate to ber and ber heirs, ano hath itue, 
ann vie feites ; this deſcent al take ateap the entrp of the other fitter, 
| becante bp the Feotieent the pitty of the Coparcenarp was dettror⸗ | 
8D, €c, 
be ayute- 39 Mlanvg be given to two, aw fo the beires of otte of them, be Cobsarbs: 37 
sas, privity that bath the Fee⸗ſ mplie toad met babe an adion of Silatte upon the 
rate, Statute of Glocefter, againtt the Rovutsnant tor life; but dis betre 
Thal wmatutai an action of Watts agate him npon the fame Statute, 
fo that the beire (hall tn this caſe matutain au action, which the Ances 
{fo} could not : Anv this is in relpect of the patelty betwirt the Joen⸗ 
tenants, anv fo? that they clatm bp ong and the famotitis ; wheteas af. 
ter the veceafe of the Jopntenant that baw the fee , the Purvivo: claims 
bp oie title, anv the peter bp gnefoer, viz. te one bp the ficlt teoit. . 
—— * — the remainder fo? life, (he Licl.§. 
| Dieiy in @- vetiniboer tn infee , ann the Lenant for life alten tn tee , ann be in the res Goya sity 
be, maiinnet tor life make continual slaty before the dying felfen of the As 
: - [fene., ann atter the Altend dies ſeiſed, aan then be tthe rematnner 
fo lite digs before anp entrp mane by dim ; Ar this cafe ,-be in the ves 
J mainder in fé& hal take advantage of the comtient claim made bp the 
Tenant in remainder Coz liſe, ano wmap-enter upon the betre of the As 
;  . itetiér.; becanfe the right of engrn, tnbich the Wettant fo lite tn ree 
mnvatitoer bad gained bp bis esttrp, Gall co to bin in the remainder tn fe, 
in reſpect of the privity of eſtate, ann fo ft ts alle: dim in the reverie 
on i fee tn like cale; C02 be fs alſo mier in pftate, es, : 

4 3 two Jopntenants be.nilleiien, aun the ene-ot then makes cont « Co, ibid. . 
étstmal claim arto piethy the Survtves Sha take beaestt of bis continual 
glat n, tn refpect of the privity of their eftate, 

44 It Wenant iy tail, the remakwner tn te with wartantp, pave Co. ibid. 
jungenent to recover in value, ann dieth before execution twithent tfue, 
pate a tatarecaten ———— 

n eſtate. 
43 Ata Speigniony be grantes bg Ene to one fea tite , the rematener Cu. wid: 
fst fee, the Orantee-Co; lite dieth, be in the remainder thall have a per 
ad — to > wee bath — * to See amanos > ane ts privy in 


— — 





.7— ~ 
> Mog . on * ° f= é 
ry a s . — 
.t ee. : — a 
: e . 4 
let F 42° : , | 
* . e oe f J 3 yi e e - em . 
“ @noe “ > %@ ð 
—7 . 
ove bd 
1 


- 


180 | The Reafon of Max. 5 
Co.ib,263.b.4. 44 In u precipe quod reddac, a releafe from the Dematrbant fo the Privicy of 
Litl. Sect. Aouchee —** and pet the Voutchæ bath nothing in the lane ; bat vouchee, &c 
Lo lib, 8.151, tbe reason of that ts, beraute when the Vouchæ entreth tuto the tears · 
b. 3, Edward vanty, be hecometh Tenant to the emanvant.;. ane map render —— 
Alshams cafe; Ske land to bint, ta celped of the privity bette them; Dotwhe: , 

Co, ib. 166.9, tt a ranger cannot releale to the Glouché ; becaufe in rei weritace he ts 
t; not Tenant of thelane : Ano therefore if after the Wonchée hath entted 
152°" into warranty , ann become Lenant in Lato, a collateral Ancetter of 
Coib,184b.;. he Demandant releateth tothe Weuchée with warranty, be Wall net 
— glean this againſt the Demandant; ſoꝛ that releaſe bp a ſtranger ts 
vols, becaufe there wants pribttp, ec. Se alfo it is, tf the Tenant aliex 

Hanging the precipe, the releafe of the Demanvant to the Henant the 

precipes gap, and pet he bath nothing én the land, ¢c, Co.l.1. 87.b,Cor- 

ts cafe, per Walmfley, | 


Co. Inft, pars 
1.26681. 


Littl. § 4s ze. 
Co. ib. 267 b. I. 


Lieel. Sec. 


454. 
Co. ibid, 268. 
. a, 


eo? 
ta 


Co. ib, 269, a, 
1. 





aeceuty competiadie te avow upon dim onelpx; $07, it he chould arow 
tapeerthe Diſcontinine, ther it outo appear ofhts oto , that 
_ the reberfton, whereunto the rent is tec toent, Cpuid be out of Hint, aro | 
| cemfeggrutio the Mould abate t Any fott was reſolved Frio. s 
Biv; iuche Count Pleas , iu ME Thomas Wigts cafe : Puch moꝛe 
: Cher fhall a releate wishe by the Weiter te the Daitée; veing a ty bb, exe 
Linl. §, 455. tinguttd the rent referven mpon the gift in tail; becanle im that cafe the 
eo. 8 a 5) 








—— ta bore ee Wee Spent et yeeety tock ce 
; ? threale 
mo vigt of the ve vetaen Shall pas to the Done ; —** at the tint of 


the releale he han nothing but a right in the land, ac, For a re of 
Co.ib.167.2.4. & tight in lands and tenements pene that bath but abare right, regu⸗ 
& 273 0.2,&¢, Sarlpgs void : Ana to make falb aveleale abatlabie , be , to whom it ts 


ax.5ss° the Common Law: 181 
mane, — Ather trce bold tn Deed 02 tu Rats fn poſtettton, a 
ttate in cematnoer 02 reverfion in fe ,02 fé&-tafl, 02 fo? — 
Veaſe be· 48 Aman lets his land to another for terme of pears the Ueitos Licel, Sea. 
ee eouy releaſeth to the ee all bis right, ec. befoze- the X ont r —5 459. 





onelp Intereffe termini , and not poffettion of the lant ; but if fuch a Met: 
fee enter art babe potfeffion > then {ach a releafe. ante him after entry 
{hall be avaylable to enlarge bis eftate , —— to the linsifation of 
the fame ; bp reafon of the privity that is bettofrt thenr , . bp force of the 
. Same leafe : Howbheit ita man make a leaſe Cor pears * — 
spf arent, tf before the Let noth enter, the efor rel 
| the night that be bach inthetann, albeit thisreleate catmot ela ; 
Sffate’, pet tt thal tn teſpea of the privity ertiegaith the remt: AInd fo 
it is atfo, tf a leaſe be made to hegin at Michaclmas, teſerving a sent, are 
before the vap,the Lellor releateth all his right, ec, thts raupot e 
enlarge the eftate; > nevertheletfe tt hall extinguich the rent in re 
the rotbtty, as tt was xeſolved in the Exchequer 39, & 40 Eliz. A 
te Heury Wocdhon fey ary SfrW illiam Pafton. 


Reale of 49 A man granteth the next avopnance of an Advowlon toting ⸗ ag Co.ib. aJo. ber. 


pptenancof ony of them map betore the Church — void, refpafe tothe 0 

uudrowion, Foꝛ albelt the Cranto⸗ ——— tp tem to encreafe theft. ¢ — 
becaule their intereſt. is futurs, abo vot — ** pet one of tuem co⸗ — 
ertinguich hts inteteſt, may releaſe to the other in —— ot the privity: 
, Wut after the Church becomes b uistachartgleatevot;becaufe =. 
' tt is then (as tf were) but a thin ok ion Pafc, ge bly. ja Quare In —— 
pedi ee énuct vers l’eyefque de vich.in Com. Banco. 

Reale to de⸗ Fis —5 to streams at will fs goon; becaule Vetiver thé ef Lint. Sea: 


nacat will ‘fp ts a poffeflion witha patoity ; but a telesle fo 460, 461. 

pind; co te tox anf —— C (viz. wo comexh tothe potesion Grit , Co.tb.276.b.36 

—— uv then bolbeth over ) is atterlp Doty becguit battra o 27Ts 86 Ty2, 
Bs Agi Agile (os peat toon ae pce gt, © teleafe'to 

; fod that there fs tio Stole mmeeoby 

peak of this matter, fo be unperhi 

‘bis oft biong, and take the pai 


fhenr, aud fo ats the - | 
— — the 










barr ⁊o | 
eit (c ig goon: fein. there is a pie} ie. saben pti cor 
sah ular eftate fii land bp the ac of the party, and when bp ac th 
fon Uthe Guardia bolb over, beta anabstop, becaule is inte: 
—2 act in Aaw €c 


— i unten op? and. Doug, wea 


Biries, their — in the un beefing of the Tojo wre J pin — 317-85 


er immediate; 2 Piltieg in Bleu, ee Res ae i kg es 
— F * — — 






ors, €C, to the Teitator·4 pales ries ast 
„ic. whith map be reducehto t edne ,. i 

dia Pꝛivies in Rar, To thelealio may be, sey ed Privies} ee 
f or ang PETER p uples you mY — Hem with Privics in sks 


oe Sea. 
—2 —— rida 
heirs ; this releate ts — the — ‘auté thete isn 
ween A. and the 2 effec for pears : 0 liketuife ff a mats make — 
320 peats, and the Leſſese make a leale fo; 19 pears, ee 
Z | } > 


ine 
land; that releale ts vofp, as to enlarge bis eftate, the Lett hatin oer 


Ma With 5h, ah 33 a tint he tat set ef Co, . 273.5; 
mi, SURE Diepalbity ab eats, as Beton a =e 
Doiee; fa yy 


PAG SO — 


a 


382 | The Reafon of _ Musi ig 


Sefloy path releafe to the feconn Aefle , ante bis betes , fhat celeafe ts 
void ⁊ Likewiſe tf the Donee én tall, nrake a Leafe fo2 bis otrn life, 
and the Donte releate tothe Meller and his heirs, this releaſe is void 
: to enlarge the eftate, ec. 
Cocbs73 a4 ee ata man make a Reale (62 yeares, the remaimer forife, a re: Releafeon 
: eafe by the Leſſor tothe Meficefor pears, ann tobis befres, ts good; priviesin 
‘too thet be bath both a privity ann an eftate ; anna releale alfoto bine chet, good. 
Ded Lyfls in the remainder fo2 lite and his hetres , ts goon alfo ; for thefe are pat. 
Des ta eftate, «Cc, Bat they ought to babe the Deen ready tn their At 
to plea, Co. 1. 10. 93.8.4. 
Lie $470, tec It mp Wertant for terme of itfe. lets. the lam to another. for The like, 
' me ‘of the ilfe of the netice , the remainder fo anofher tn Fee; 
—2 pete, fl 3 relegate to nrp Senants Wetier for life » J am barced Yoo ever, 
albeit there be no mention of Heires; becaufe at the time of the releafe 
Ihad no reverfion, but onelp a rightto have a reverfow; for bp {uch a 
Leaſe ann the rematnner over , tobich my Tenant mave , mp teverfl< 
om was diſcontinued o} rather -petetten, €. Arno fuch releafe Mall alſo 
enure fo him in remainder; to take avbantage thereot; as tue as the J 
Wentant foꝛ liſe; becauſe he and nip Tenants Leſſee ſor life’are prfs _ 
vies fn effate , uc. being (as it were) but as one Menant tn Lat folelp | 
‘fetfen tn bts Semetne as tn fee, atthe time oftherclealemane,¢¢, Bo 
Cob ars.b, itketvife if a Diſſeiſor make a Leaſe for life, and the Diſſeiſee noth re⸗ 
leaſe ali vis right tathe effec’, this teleafe that enute to bim tn the 


Co.ibazab 55 ‘Ae there be 1020 ann Lenant, ann the Wenant maketh ‘a the ice: 
* leafe for life, the remainder tn Fee, it the Loz releate to the Les 
nant fo life, the rent ts wholly —— at anopeintherematts 
ber thal take benefit thereot: So alfo ff the the Ditetfor be 
‘pileffen andthe Witleffor make a eaſe top life, oe remainner it fee, 
 ft-the ſArſt MDilletfee’ releaſe to the Tenant 03. life. , that what. enute to. 
| bin in remaindber, €c. 
Cob 285.b. 56, ‘Meeiente of satis fat buvip erterin to 7 nie Mibles to A ceiealco 
She Been of ties none other; ata tere toe * — * —— — 
unto oad aketh ates “eo . 
ment in Fee, any air "ae as th, the Fecttee *™ 
that not plea the releafe ts the — 
releale: Soltketoffe; it a — E & keate tos e 
‘myainner in See, ann the Ditteitee teiente afl actons to the Wenant 
{op lite ; after the death of the SCemtant: tr tity, be tn th re 
{AN not plea that ce veleafe: Allott the * toi 







! | fhe ite ito), ante — ſtee nt | 
e, for after. bfs decea an ae de 
6 STE | Kath (rg: of, a.) @ ete. re bas 0g 6 tyme hee 
* 186.0, tema releale of aright ies oe velecth et ant fears 5 oe atthe eo 
* ¢ Nttetfor mete. —— Ay dimes tty ——— Fee 
0 ole eoffes, a atom Feottee 
—— teal et sees ? | 
Co. bid. 397, 7 Qt the —— a LReale 03 atte fo A. aneB, and Diffeifee cos’ 
b. 1. leitee senfitne the eſtate of A. B. hall take abt thereot; firmes to } 
oF ee patuity ; £04 the eltate of A. Sabi teas renant of DE 


as (epee eames 
_., Salt, B. amp in that cate the Bitietice thaw not enter tnto the’ fan, — 
‘/- © gmspeveti the motty of B. So liketvite, itthe Mittetto, enerce A. ano 
£0 B. ain the betwee B. tthe Ditleſſee contienre the ‘BL 
if e, this * r enenot bie con 
— ole Heese ener 


oe | 










ar. yy5. the Common Law. 183 
eiſe from 58 Ya Keme MWitetforede utake a Feotment in Fee to Cyoute ot © Ce. tb, 297: 64 
ke. A, fod tite, ame afterte the ufe of hee felfe in tadic, anu the vematimner 4 
fo the nfe of B. in Fee, anv then taketh buskand the Diceit⸗, whe te: 
leaſetb te A, all bis right . this thall cure te B, am te bis stn inlfe 
| alfo ; f92 thep are all privies in eGate, ec, | | 
Fitwirmai- 59 A Conlirmation thal never enlarge an efate , bent When there Co. ib. 196 4, 
miksnot fg ppigitp, neither vet thall it reculatip alvinge Services, but where 2 & 305.8. 4. 
ution PrIV- thoreignritity: As if there be own aun Wenant, anvths Tenant * >... ‘ 
bolas of the Lord bp Fealty, and 20 s. rent, the Aond wraptby His Lictl. Sed. z30 
Dev cenſrme the efate of the Tenant to helo by 12 d. of Ba penny, 03 : 
by an balfe venny, and in this cafethe Denant ts sifchargen front afl 
other Scroices, but what are containes in the faid Confirmation; 
anv this ts in retped of the privity between the lLozw ans the Tenant: 
but i€ there be Mow, Meſne, ato Lenant , the Zor cantiot Confira | 
the eftate of the Tenant to bol of dim bp "eller Services; 02 facha 
| Confirmation ts void; becaule there ts no no privity bet ween them, ec, : 
imomentte 60 Of a reverſian be gtanten to ttuc by Mies, anv the Leſſ attorne Co. ib. 418. di 
| wbmte-- tg one of them accorping to the grant, thie attoꝛnment teal onure Co, I, 2.674 
med. eg both the Grantees, invefpect of the priditie, ec. b.teokers gale 
inamestto =O Ita veverfion be granted for lite, the remaimet im tall, (GE Coton. parst, 
ir particular remainder inte ; the attepnmrent to the Oranter for lifeMal enure 310, | 
Batvels to them in remainper , ta veft the vemainders in them; ter thep arc 
‘make  pridiestn eftate, ec. Aun in thiacate, albett the Tenant toatl vectace 
"  ° gr epprede terms » thathe beth oncty attome to the Giantes 03 life, 
and that thofe in remainner thal take no benefit by that attoranent 
after bis neath, pet hall the attorimient be geon te them all ; fo? ba: 
hing attortedta the Tenant for fe, the Rate (Which be cannot cen⸗ 
. trol) doth veſt all thorepiainucrs; of the prittty.ec, 
gms of 6s pen the grant of  Mpanre> oꝛ a tent ferdics , nene ought fo ats Linh SeB.$ 94 
,or foie, but be, that is pꝛtvte, anv prefentip te be charged, ann Vithout Co.lboj 11 
. {uch attomment the grant abatteth not; Asif aman be ſeiſen o a &>. 
Parnes ; which ts parcel ta vemeins , avo parcel in tecveler , tCheatien UL! —X 
—— to att ber » all that bolo of the Aitenes asof hfs Panne, 
ought to atteage to the Mijn , utpertotie the —— teenaine #0 tc 
ctho Alene: Bat ifthe Aon wake ‘a Reals for pcars, 02 toꝛ We ofa 
Maunnoꝝ, am the HFréeeshalocesattome to the Welle ; bere, tf afters 
tunrts the reterfen di that Pannos be granted, the Atterament of the 
Aeſſee Co}. pears 02 Nie Hall vino the Feet.bolvers ; fo2 by thelr fo2- 
mer Attornment, chep babs put Hye Attornment into the mouch of the 
effec, thetr Attomntent beteg, inveives wichin fs. He itketotte, if Littl Se&. 594. ° 
there be Loꝛd ana Tenant; 8 Tenant iets bis lato te another 
fez lite, or makes a gilt in tail, ſing the vsberftion; Hers, tf the 
, bow the @eigntep ta —— be ta ‘the reverts weet te 
attdinsto the Cvyantec, atta not ts Tenant fo, life, 03 tn tat; feo | 
he ta the trae Tanam to the How are not they, cc. Auo tt thersbe +. cn. 
Low, Pelte, anv Wernat, andthe Bory wie crant —— * of 55 
the Peſne; Anthat argh albeit in the. — miehety no 
meet at the ete pot the Peifne fe attorn ans fet tee 
abate , beieute be ts the next privie in tenure, that ‘ought to 
oe cl reed, EC. Anotherelere fhersie a biveriity to be oblechsD be- 
fiedeina rent fervices: ava rent ¢ of a rent feck; 16, a8 tow 
rent tarvice, no man(aa bath been tato) tan y Bet be that ts Go.b.321.b.s, 
‘PHO, €, Soo tn cate Havent charge, — chat the ee sat 
ofthe Becehele noth atte} 
PMs: nw thls ts the rellten, —— — 


ut ot t 
— bert ——ui grant af — a ven pig a ly gsi 






f 




































FH but 4 enté 





‘of the Witleifee tutticeth in retped of the pꝛivttie: Ans therefore tf 


|, ta piffetten , amu the 1.020 grants the rent to another, the Witfelfee 
attoaneth thts ts void; but be had granted over his inbole Seigniorp, 


oben the intire DSetgniory te granted , then the Witieiice inretped of 
. the privitr mtap attorn, €c, , matress 


' Littl. §. 597. - 
Co.lnft. pars! o⸗ 
312. 2. 1. 


_ thts is good enough; ſoꝛ be that is potute, and immediateiyx Tenant to ©°? 
 . the 3.020, muſt attoꝛn, and that ts, inthis cafe , the Tenant {0} Itfe: 
Am ſo on the other-five, if a Meiantorp be granten ta one “for Hfe, 


life is an attozmment to bing in remainder alfa 5 becaufe thep ‘are prt: ' 
* — 


Lietl. Sed, | 
563, .. 


The Reafon ‘of  Afanss 
there be 3020 anv SLenant bp homage, fealty and rent , and the Tenant 


the attornment bap beet geo; Ano the reafon of this diverſity is; 
fo2 that when the rentts grantevonelp , it paſſeth as arentfeck, ann 
confequentlp the Didcifor, being Terre-cenant, muff atteone ; but 


63 AE there be 2020 ann Tenant, and the. Venant tet his Tene⸗ Aue 
mene to, another for life, the remainder in Fee, anv after the Zor by the 
grants the Cerbices to another,er, anv the Menant for life attomes, © 


the rematnver to ariother in F&. the attornment to the Tenant fo3 





vies in efate,ec, Videfuprabr. 7 
64 It there be Wo and Menant, anvthe Menant wakes Weal grrorsmenc 
for life , fading the reverflon; Bere, if the Rord grant the Metdntos : by cee revesh 


rp to the Denant for lifein Fe; inthiscate, be in the reverifon dught onc. 


to attorne to the Tenant for texme of life; becaule beis the Denant to 


Litt..Se&.568, 
Co.ib.3 16.4. 
I. 


the Hor, in refpest of the prtvity, ec, | 
-* 65 Regularty upon the qrant-of areverfien the Terre-tenant (aH accommene 


attorn; pet tf Tenant in Dower, orbp the Curtefie, grant over his by Dower sad 
. 02 ber: eftate, ann affertoares the heit grant ober the reverfton; tr Curcie. 


. tefpert of the pꝛiity, she SLenant in Datwer; 62 bp the Curteſte that 


. be fabjet toan adionof Blak ; (otong asthe teveriton reminech in 


attorn ano dot the Grantee; and likewiſe by realon thereof thep Hall 


P 


folenn as the bets keepeth to reheron, they are to be aftewnant . 


os ne 
_ the betc; albett thop base. srantes: over theft whole eſtate; becaufe 9. *: 


Litt]. Se€.g71. 
/ Co, ib, 317. a.. 
Ie 


upon bint; fo2 that their Grantee ramot be Tenant in Dower, epbp 
the Caurteſie, ec. F.NM. B. 355. e. 35q. a. f. 2752 c. Cc} .22277 * 

66, It land be: iet to a mean £99 tarme of vears, the eruainderito a · ·c . 
wother f92- terme of itfe, reſervingeto the eller. a Xertctin rent bp by Leſſce for 


“pear; ann livery is mang to the efile for pears; in this cafe, if the he 


. reverfloner grant oper bis reverſton· attornunert stave. either: by the 
. 1 effe fo> pears ; 02 bp the Petes for lite in erinder, (all de'atad- 
-able to fettle the revertton in the@rantée , inrefpes of the privity of 


.. thote states, which depend 
caſe in Co, Baper Dye, |; | 


_ Co. ib.318.a, 


I, 2. 
Co.1.3.67.8. 
Tookers, calm 


albeit there pe: thace 02 moze Joyntenants, and vne ot them relents to 





~/ 





ane upon auother. P. 15. Eliz.-in Brasbyitches 

67 It two Zonntenants let. their, land: for -Hfe, referving rent, wc. oir. of 
if one of them relegate unto the oteers that releate te: goon, tofettietbe one jo 
whole ettgte and rent in bins, to Sebo the relents ts-mane,:fettpent nancco ane 
anp attornment af all of the SLenant fo2-Iffe., in reiped ot᷑ the 
betineen the SLenant-foo itfe aan chem in the reverſon; Soettis 





one of the other: Hotobett, there is w nifference betinen thels tien 
tes; fo2- the teleafe in the ons caſe maketh no:deqrée 5 batches to 





Aas. §3. the Common Law: 8s 
_ + for pears ; as there tons tn the other cafe betinden the tenant fo). 
— — ber cate bs fhe ternant C0 icce am 
— It Uno fopnt fo2 (67 lite be 
foyam” Welter,’ ano ee 









Co, th. 329, 82 
Me 












e. 





in 
—* 














ef , | > twits 
Gut attornmem hak maintaine an Adife: tor that Writ ts matntainen 
_ agatnt a Krange:, where there nerdech no privity: And of fach things 
as the ojo map Celle 0} enter ‘tute without {aing sup acon, 
Conulee before anp Attorument may take benefit , asto feffea: ward 
02 betist , 07 te exter tate the lands oꝛ tensments of a tonto , 03 efs 
cheates to him oto enter fos an Alienation of Wenant (o> life o> 
ree Wenant bp statute Perehant , Mtaple, 03 Clegit, to his . 
| Dikominu-  § 7° Ditcol the chiele reafons, why a Foolment infee ts tat, ¢ 
ence basres 6? Denis tor the life of the Leſ mane be the Senna te —* ee 












* 
~ the Tenant in tail, aro he in the reveciion or rematuner are prercea tr 


» * 
= @&. 


eats, E. 
Wiese ik isno 7% ME Tenant in tadl make a Leate tog the life of the Let an c. 
O™ ettectoavas grant the tevertten fovitte ate ba” 
















i 




















: be death of 
in tatl the tfine.map enter Gꝛantee * 
not tof the grant of the >» but of the Ssh 
ee between whom and the in ‘tall there is no piitls · 
72 MCat this vay. Tenant in tall wwecks aBeaie for life, aun after Co, t, 323-b: 
by Dees inventeo aus inrolien : be bargainet® + 


E 











we 


j 
3 
oF 





| 







: p fro i erecuten. ig a Bis 
continnance: And fo tts, anv .fos the 2* in tail 
Wr grantey the reverllen to the ue . » are bis hetes, cc. in 


z 
| 





186 


Co.ib.3 51.2.4 


eT, 


Co.Inft, pars I 
352.2.4. 


— 
- wag. 


The —* of Mat 








ie pantage 


Littl. §. 674, 
675. 
Co. ib.3 §6.a 3 


Littl. § 698, 
Co.ib.366.b.3. 


, — fathet:'for fat theyare stot 
* cafe, paibtes iw corttiitattor:2 gꝛuttceer dane fom; conn ce. Soe i peaties 


45 3a — — — the cetverfion te For an if 
tHE Woke , and alter ond hice a fetgewn acttonagsin’ the Moran, ano < of waft 
—— — ty —— ureꝗ 











— — 
(hall have againſt them a —* of wwatte ; becaufe in as much ne the 
eine Maher rehtitur, we Riyhers 





aretisnlircemétten ¢o hfs rever- 

AAS reve ne ged cet ot buluging x Boris 
udimede Frith. Gabe n the reveron te pekalien the I aie; 

— ————— GRibaK cl ocaueschẽ vaait 8 voit the oſe nln 
and thet caherit ante aufta ect: 








ee ——— 


tinue at the time of the actton brought. It ts likewiſe to be sbfesben, 

ln. Ube in vn — 
Lecket inrekpea v 

* fidn —— 
hon ate Ayp what 


saben 
— toverſten vꝛingeth amaoion of 
n 


——— ee es 1 6be * 
ttyxgametqdaetiseusrahy,:Raensendotyye: rf 









bray acca ta sprains et aeon , 
; tin jr oot 
— ——— ——— Warranty 









mee Vues Petilthe fa —— 


ye! Denint toꝛ dite, The seman: sethe fon, imtee tycfairhe 

D CUTLINE: ARIA fod HEALS 7:60 the emo -hoat: Meal lies 

* Rhea toveemtent dnter, to hom thetather thal rebeatle Gath dvav: 
{arity allies wert Neng: BinEtE; ave Gather Disthsithirwoatnanty 

ai hottu hecwiccoiſin vemnot pone ᷣmcdiascivtania eae 
tenitifedediemunt oR AUdiive Lora nile 0 tortie Tathes, Sobessparticcys 
Crinsinids; Nevorthorecilervy sedinweef the privigndet meen the feſher am 
his Weflee, that which ts vone bp the Reflee , ts conceived nonerdp.the 
an eitate , ‘thutdike wtiorin this 













"es he 





bo Tomitenaits tn tee, tharather vakoth · a teh Ernent 'initee ntsbe 
how warrahtygandviethztheton ates; the chroo aeten Mead set 
onetp dboln thetolhn crt Cepia ties part , bat raifp fa ee oe 
forr , toe Tyall vate o vanage, ‘hak the warvan 
weltthy AfWett the diſſeiſin — — 
— terenlto ꝓvies teem akh, wc. Mo if WB alfa thoke — 
J tft: Prefall tonnother — atin the umbentvie ce Bones, * 
enteofteth 









w & 








fase. 550 the Common Law. 187 
enteotteth another with tuarrantp, the Uncle viet}, and the warranty 
netcenveth upon the Dorto2, and then the Vonee dieth without tue; 
Hore albeit the diſſeiſin was vone to the Donee ; atin not to fhe Donor, 
pet the warranty hall not bind dim; for what was tone, in this cafe, to 
the Donve, oughtto be abjunged done to the Won? ; becante ahi thele 
were prittes in Blond, Ec, Te 
niare- = 77 HF there be Tenant for life, the remainder tn fee bp lawful and co,th.369.b.43 
adre- - jagt titte, he tu the remainder map obtain and get the pretenced right 07 | 
my title of any ſtranger, and fall not therebp incurre the penalties of the 
Statute of the 32 H.8.cap.9. mane again® buying fuch titles; becauſe 
the particular eftate and the remainder are in Law accompted as one 
‘40 refpect of the privity that fs found between them. | 
Ws formam 78 Po man ſhau have a twrtt of Concra formam collationis, but onely Co.ib. 324. b. 
mur, the Feottoꝛ and his beirs, tube are privp to the peed» and privies in 
fous, F. N. B.21t. c. 
79Ata mean enfeott᷑ A. and B. to have ann to holo to them and their co.ib.384.b.3. 
deirs, with a clanfe of warrantp, Pradictis A; & B, & eorum hzredibus 
& alignatis ; In this cafe, tf A. viet! Mid B. Carbtoeth, and dieth, andthe 
heir of 3. enfeoffeth C. be thal bouch as Aſlignee, and pet be is but the 
Aignee of the betre of one ef them ; ſoꝛ in judgement of Law ( ann ty 
, . Eetpedt of the privity ) the Adignee of the beit is the Atignee of the An: 
cefo2, and fo the Aigner of the Atignee Man touch in infinitum, with⸗ 
in thefe words ( his Affignes, )* - M — 
the So Fla man enfeofeth A. to holu td him bis heirs and Allignes, A, Coudb-384.b-4.- 
enfeoffety B. ann hidhetrs» B. deth: Bere the betc of B. hall tonch as 
* to. re bis betrs * ‘a —— — of Atlignes, and at· 
lignes 8 (in reſped y ) are comprebenven within thefe 
— woes (his Affiones .) wohich {denlen to -be a'guetton in —* 
time: And the té& Thali not onelr touch , but atfo bate a Warrantia oo 
cartæ. J — ae a 
wane Sf 3 x man doth toarrant land to aééber Without this word Co.jbid: 







vito .( Heires ) bis betrs teal not pouch: Ape, veguiaflp, tf a man warrant 
ms Lane toa man ano bis belts, Re ta > bis Atiqnee 
{Hall not touch ; But ff the fatger be ex with Warranty to him and 
bis heirs, the father enfeotfeth thebites for wirh warranty ano vith ; 
Pere, in retpect of the prloity,the RaW giveth to the fon advantage of the 
warranty mare to the father ; anv the tater, becanle by act tn Law the 
warranty betwirt the father aus the lon ts ertine, 7 
er, Zs Bla man at this vay be enfeoded with warranty to htm ; his heits Co.ib.385.2.3: 
“= aa aflignes, and be make a gift in tail, the remainder in fe » an the 
Wonds makes a feofment infe ; Vere, that Feole Hall not vouch as 
Atligné ; becaule no man hall vouth as Atignés, but be that cometh in, 
int privity of eftate ; but be muſt vouch bis Feotfo: , ann that Feotto⸗ 
foal vouch as AGignée ; Vowbeit fuch an Atignee map vebatt, 
mer ===: 83: Ba Wwarrantp be mate ted man and bis heirs without this worv °° #4 
H Privy (. Aflignes ) be grants ober the landto another infe, bis Adiqnée thal 
not houch , bat the Adiqneée oꝛ am⸗ other Tenant of the land may res 
batt: An atbeft no man thal votich 03 habe a Warrancia carcz , ether as 
party, heir, 02 aſſignee, but in prioitp of eſtate; vot anp that ts in · of a⸗ 
nother effate , be it bp diſſeiſin, abatement, intraflon, ufarpation, 03 0+ 
ctherwiſe, Bali rebutt dp force of fhe warrantp, as a hing annexed fo the 
lamd; twhich ſometintes twas doubted among the Sages of our Late, - 
ae ofa 384 It a man be oubelatucn tn a petional adion ,-¢c, and brings his Co.ink.pars i. 
&Erour. Wꝛit of Srroy ; tf he, at wholſe {uit be was ent-latvcn, tefl plead againit 289. 2-2. 
dim a releaſe of all adions perfonal , this lems to be no plea; becauſe | 
bp the {afd adton he Hall recover noching in the perfonaltp , but onelp to 
teveris the Dutlaterp:: vowdben in teat cale, a releate of the Writ o Er- 
. ° a at rour 


















188 


\ 


_ Co. ib, 48. 84. 


& 49.b.3. 
Go.ib.g4. a. 1. 


Co. ib. $4.8.16 
— 
—W 


Co. ibid.a.2. 
Co.1.2.66.b.4. 


Bookers cafe. pis 


Comers 


Co. 1. 3. 2. 2.4. 


Co. ib. 4.2 3 94° — 


+. $e Baran ·acknowledgeth the ſere· oſ the lava in fee, ate a ranger ree manc inci 


The Reafon of SA gigs 


rout is a god plea s sli the Plein — 
cober, 02 be refloren fo nothing agaiuſt the partp; - Metinalmach as 
the Plainti€ inthe former action is pptop to the — a releate of a. 
Wit of Errour to him is {affictent to basre the Wladatie ia toe kant of 
Errour of the fult aup-bepation bp the Caio. vorit of Errour..:- 

85 Bt there be divers Feofkes , ano the — — ier pele Livery to o 
to one o€ them accoraing to the oeep > In this the. lane ga€eth-to Joyncnan 
them all. in refpert of the privity i. aap €. — like wite Athere bood to bok 
be tino Joxyntenanta of a Warn, aun one of them do wake, = va 
anfiwer £02 it, for the fame realon. 3 

86 A Tenant bp the Courtefic- 93 in Dotver, cant bole of none bat of: ‘Wat aguick 
thebeire, and bis befcg by nefcent ; and-therefoze if they graut aver their teaant in 
twbole eftate , ann the Grantee doth fuatte , pet the pete Wal ave an — 
action of walte agatatt them, ann recaver the land againtt the Agignes; bbe Com 
but it the heir either before the alignment bad granten, ox atter the ate: | 
fignment noth grant the reverfon ever » the ranger all have qn acts F 
on of tyatte agatné the Aitgues ; becaute then tr both cafes the ppioite a 

is veflropen, ac. (Vide infra 94. ) Moss watte be pone bp a Sranpers 


tbey that ant twer £03 it, , 

87 There are mn —5 — fo} Litey:the- reverttotier grants — Actorament @ 

in Cee, aug ofthe, Jointenayte enely Both attorn, this is age ek ae 

attoonment ot bath tpi —— sobortion in the Grautes, in —— tye, me eee 
pꝛivity ano t ieee eftate, ec. So. it the Leſſoꝛ diſſeiſe tis 
- tivo Leſſees ſoz life, aun enfeo€ agothex . and ong pl the Leſſees ro⸗en⸗ 
fer, this act of one of them isan —— in Law for both > AE. one 
—— give ſeiſin ok rent,that-thall binge bis, — tha it tg 
agreed in. go H.6, 2. Ita leaſe be made to * 8 
is granted to one of them, ans be accepts che een, this ta tohengena : 
foznment in Law fo, both, Baldwin 28 H,8. Dyer Ate 

“88 Albett bp the general words of the ac of attatnver ot ati — Right of sfi- 


aie ee rete ae oe the a8 i, 8. ol bya 
























werr gipen to the Bare; pat 
—— 1am j topin by 
ac ( aliboush tach A tis tralp eight qitd alſo an hereditament) bee 
caufe tach 4 tight, fo2 tho party bath —— bp action omes 
ip, to recover thelann, ia thing: Shicy sonGits. onelp ts prtitty, - 
which cannot oſcheat, oꝛ be farteit ee Gpe Common daw : DE this tor ! 


raat at — in — right ot adion spon ie, — 








— 
fs ean is — be con att i 
ths ala pap so caliber, 61 tees ; not n that cafe 
bring that welt tiũ after the particular eſtate determined; Potnbett-if : 
be wag party and privy to the Gigdt recqꝛd bp ain paper, boucher, o2 tes 
coipt⸗ men might be habe a writ of Ercour prafentip during the tite-of 
thes in fail 02403 life 5 for that be was in tbat ate party: and xꝛi· 
oto the 6 cecoꝛd, GC, son 

on and Feme arecailed at Janes to the ate. of thent,, ann the Upon fine 

"peje snale of the boop of the. Waren, the remainder in lee to anoter, vouching 





covers thetans againt the Comaec., who voacheth the Warmrene|p, the 

and hesboncheth over the coumwatt Beuckec, ana. jubgement aun felfia * 52d. 
arceg pen accoaeisighp., the Fam bing EIR in es aL bis veceverp tal 
—— S97 Deve ngs alata Tenant to the precipe , wd 








) 





dae.ss-- ° the Common Law: 





, ikg 
abeit the Baron whd $a the ectatẽ tait, was onely vouehed; ait 

the Feme , wyehau a fapnt eltate with Hint; Met the Baron Pe 

tras ——— —— the eftate tail, 3*3 any os 

ann then therecoverp tn gives recopnpence & bt tothe 

Wich the Baroh hath, and ato to the anne — 

fhe Hus the effiite tail, as aifedee eftate of he Fénte, anv'ithe 

| — ‘ere all pebetten oꝛ difcontinucd ; pet the Maron ag Jouches 








*  Saathe tw feoguent vf Rain tin of bis Eate tath ‘Ame the calp is the 


matmuch a8 {be ‘efkate of ‘the Heme imag pelt Pitt fo a right; So 
- that th} Baron contes th note, as tole Tenant trtatl, any cannot be 
— Sopttip fetkbn With the Heme , becants tee was rot Mohibe ; Polther 
pet cat the Baron be of any otter ettates fey ‘Chat he ‘once Hap att es 
Satetal, tame now comes tn as Gloache’s anv cyerefore in thattate, th 
‘ealpece tot vitoiey ek. bé-fat itt, is ofthe cate tat, and net others 
tolfe : Sout it the wides meritanee hat veen fopnt totth her busbarivs; t 








I ——— — 28. 


Ot FEA. be Mendntintah, the renaimer te B: fr tail, the vemnatt Co, ibid. |” 
75 intaft, the vemutaner fo D: in tee, A. —* —— tte e 


the cemualrners oes eee ane the — of B.C. amp D, {ere 
conwerted to meer rights, ako Chat the remainder coulp never be temit⸗ 

tepbefore the eſtate fatl 4 poſſeſton · Were re-continucs; Pet in cafe of 
a common cecovery-(inbich fs te chutiivon alluranee ofthe land) be OS 
that contes in as Ust att be th agement of XRaw in, in ge | 
of the eftdté, w hav; alffough the pretedent eftate , wpon . 
—— of the bathe dep WO, wvere orvetten oꝛ vitcentfs 


ap Zoete ocees otepe tater: of pititites , viz, | zt In vetpedt ot the e⸗ Co.1.3.23.b.43 






diverfi- fate onelp, -2: Otthe contrat onglp, -3 MF the ekfate anv contrat walkers cate: 









Othe effate otlp’; us betwen the Oꝛantee of the 
—— oꝛ ( tthe reberulon efcheat between the 020 
—— eter fo alfo between the 2 eld? and the Attgnec 
‘Coffer ; : in eſtate shelp >for that there ts no con⸗ 

tract berwirt Chott:  vtutty of contrac onelp , which extends onely to 
the perfor of the pe 7 the perfor of the Zellee, ag when the Tel⸗· 
fee attigna ober hissiater iſyttanding tach ati ment the prt: 

J —* Tontrat fii —* bel ween them (ig tobsing again t 

lelſex an action of ebt toꝛ rent axcear, oꝛthe like —A pet 

ofthe ettate be remoten by t ofthe Lellce tinsel : Privity ote: 
tate dup contract togetber; is betoten the Leſoꝛ gm Lefice theniſelves, 
{o tong gfe wve eGatt is lontinner Bet sist them, gc, Vide Dyer 4.b.r, 


ae W070 ane —* tie Tennnt makes feoffment tn fé& ; in thts Co. ts 23.4.43 

cate; the privity whieh tas between them in effate,o tn tenure,is-gont; 

——— — ar —— dee as Wel before,as vfter P feof ment 

‘intl notice, et, the privity between them as tothe avowrr noth 

remap + And at the: rede Law, before the Mat, of * ewpt 

Ook the Tentint had ntabe a feotment to hold of the chief * 
Frette bp no tender that be conto make, couls compel p L070 to 

— upott him; but the Lord mi tH avow upon the FFeottor, ſoꝛ 

thatthe privity pty ty toma > ate the Tenant bp bicoten Ac coulp | 
tot change the shot A the Loa, Porwbett in the defi cafe, fthe 4 

fguterp ; 03-€ the Feottor vie, there the prtvity 

—— —— ; fo2 that ts perfotial , and holds onclp be- 

i dae aan the’ tor thenticltes in perfon : Bo alfe ff ater 











\ 


490 The Reafon of- Ah axe yl 
the. aſlignment of the leafe, the Leſoꝛ grant ober bis teverfion, the 
Granté Hall not have gn action of Debt again the Welle; Foꝛ the 
/ prtolty of contract, as to the action of Debt holds onely bettven the Ref: 
{oy ann the Ree themſelves tn perfon : So ta the fame cale, tf the 
elle dic, the Leſſor hall not habe an action of Debt again his Cres 
cutors » foo the privity confitts onelp betiveen the Mello, ann wel 


fee, ec. * 
Co· P.b. 3. 94 BCMenant in Dower· og Tenant bp the Courtelic atigne over Dove., Cos 
thett eſtate, pet pꝛivity of acion remains between the heir ano them, cefie, Wale, 
lo that be thal bave ant action o Waſte again® them fo Glake done &c. 
after the allignment; But tf the heit gram over the reverfiot , then the 
privity of the Adion is veropes, and the Grantee cannot have anp act; 
. on of Tatke fave onelp againt the Allignee; becanfe between 


there is pꝛivity of eftate ; but detween the © 2antee, ann the Wenant in - | 

| Dotorr » 07 Tenant bp the Courtelic there ts no privity at a8 , Vide ; 
| upra, 86. . 2* | : 
Co. ib b.4- 95 Bl the Hello enter fo the condition bꝛoken, 03 the Wefiee ſurren· privy of 7 


e ner tothe Leſſoꝛ: Pow ts the eate and term determines, ano pet the consé, 
| Leſſoꝛ all have an action of Debt for the arrearages vue before the cot: | 
nition broken, oꝛ the facrender mans, as appears bp F.N. B. 120,122, 
30 E.3.7. 6H.7.3.b. (agatn&® the bok of 32 Edw. 3, Tic, Barre 262. 
which ts not lato )- Ano this is in refped of the prtvitp of the Contrad, 
which in remains betincen the defo; and the Wefice, ¢c, 
Co. ibid. Yaw 6 Itthe Leſſee for pears align over bis {terete 9 anv the ello, The like. 
gle & Glovers by need indented and enrolled accoꝛding to the Statute, bargain and (el 
calc. thereberfton to another, the Bargainee (hall not babe an action of Debt 
againt the Reſſee: becanfe there fs no privity betiveen them; Mevers 
thelefs, after the aligmment, the edo, bintelf might bate an action of 
Webt agatnt€ the Leſtee himtelt for rent one after the aftgnment ; bes 
cauſe the pꝛivitx of the contrac bet ingen the Leſſoꝛ and Leſtee doth gin 
7 . continue, aslong as the. Leiſoꝛ retains the reveriion : So likewiſe . .-, 
Co.l.3.24.a.1. an Executoꝛ of a Letlee for pears atignes over bisinterett; altaction of : 
Overtenand § Debt lpeth not againſt him fo; Rent due alter the alignment: Allo it 
Sydbals cafe. y effee toꝛ pears aſtigne over bis inteect anv die the €recutos tall not 
be charges for the rent due after bis neath ; Foꝛ by the neath of the Let- 
- fen the perfonal privity of the contract as to the: action of Debt (tn both 
thefe cafes ) was determined, ve 
Co ibid. 97 A . lets to C. 3 acres of land fod pears, rerdaiug rent, the fate C. Privy of e- 
Brome and allignes all bis eftate tn ote acreto another, A. faffers a common reco. fase ane 
Horescafes very tothe uſe of B. in fee, too brings an acton of Debtagaint the firey TO: 
Lefice, this acion will well Ife ; for inaſmuch as the Leſſee aflignes 
bis intered but for part, ¢ remains voſſeiled of the reftnne, not onelp the 
Leſſo, but alfo bis Adignee, o2 be that claims unver bim, Wall have an 
action of Debt tor the intire rent againt the Melee ; becante there was 
not onelp petoitp of contrad, but alfopzivitp in eftate ann contract tos 
gether; and therefore tn this cafe, the acton tans With the effate > So 
alſo at the Common law before the Stat. of Quia eniptores terrarum, ff 
the Lenant had mane Ceoffment tn fee of part of the tenancy; In that 
tafe there was no apportionment , but the 1020-02 bis Grantee wau 
avow upon the Feottor, tor that be rematns Menant iit refpect of the res 
“ floue ; Bowbeit, tf be had mane feoctment of all, then the Oranter of the 
Adoꝛd fhall not avow apot bin, ec, _ ee | 
Co.ibid.  . 98 Jn debt agatnit two Adminittratoꝛs upon a leale made to theit The like: | 
Marrow sod Welator, the Welenvants plead, that before the rent arrere, eof | 
Tarpascalc. them ban attignen all bis interett toJ.S.of wobich the Piaintitt ban notice, 
' Gnd accepted the rent, bp the bands of the Aulignee, due Ence the atligne⸗ 
mient, and betore this rent now vemanded toas.oue ; Pere, upon the 
: n venmurrer 








as 6 the Common Lae GE 


demurrer of the Plaintitt the ndnement pation againti Sinks ecante 
the privity of the conteas was determiued by the:, e ele. 
anv fo2 that after the aſſignment mane bp the Aominiftrater,. baht leet 
wot for rent due after fich mliguinent,: See Dysta hi ieBies cs; 


99 ©, being Peale bith te sypracte bach 
stan ahs aetna —— * —— Co. Ba 
bis Mbele-tutereS in tee Mente) hy Sap a 








with ae in ans 


Peale wits urtenaices see ; 
: _ Kar ondemen inte — ha tee — eee 
fe of ; 
—*8 — 
——ιν Us 361. 3 Bi 


veis AES. 
manty and t08 she arent is acid —— — ——— rae Co. L 4rai ꝶ 
cafe 






















mex. Mtelyin prinitp; Far noue Gal such 
and ative see —— ‘AeA ie Bhigne ; BH 
on 








ob a 
fd). enchemon 





— aoe ATARQNNLs : Is tiene SL, Cal apt enter 
anon tbe other ; —— ie x oils. — — 


fog 
_ bite fofuch onelp as are —— — * 
watbnot tothe Aiguie ; ‘Be like woue baue a Contra. 
wan. + foneaa ntis but the Faoff va bissbetos: :: Fisue . 
——— 18 3nG, stitute. seb; .3. 
41,,0:) Seat in Che acag;acit —— 





















be Geek totter irco the bs — seth fe 
7 - Jigen ét tober &. . Vade {np was, 8 Zoy agienir thee sg gv, : 
——ã— Anmict thas, Fo sunken icate ‘atin, seataiacet, a Co. 1. stb: 
at wi ——— » a — — Henfeads 
— 1 


—— 
ae pig ij re egy thy. .' 8* 
— — 


uan ff Ve FRR eares, 
stot compellable to accept bia tent bp the bantus of the LOVER OFS . 
‘rab gue 2 —— ah AAR aN Seitike, nd 


mart —— ⏑ ge 
ervitia & confuetudines fibi, —— F 
in dominico 


Sœquianao proximi tenentis ſuis, & escent tenentes erunt pro= 











“igh "The Reafon of | sf 
ficua tenementorum ſuorum ;Non habeat capicalis dominus poteſtatem di- 
-—-Bringendi renentes in dominico , dam predigus cenens offerat ci fervitia de- | 
ita Scxconfuera- I 
Co.LJ.7.b3. 104 ant in Call ef Lanne heiden by Nnight · lerbice make leates Guardians 
The Parlef not iearrattes bp the Setatute of 32 H. 3* 28.n die, bis heir with⸗ Bitbop ms} 
Beafords caſe. in age ;the Guardian it and right of the bete in tau teal avops crit veidsl 
thote leates ie belt ig — feo alletfa Bit: Se 
de the Statute, ( fo that the 










the cafe of the Gua 
‘onal 5 bert Shall riot prefavice the betr of 

cont te ame ees be plete J Calor fam baredsic 
—— —— 








papas exiftentis meliorem non deteriorem facere 
eee ae erate Cheats te eeaes —— 02 the Anceſtoer being 
within age, make a leaſe Cop pears rendring vent, the Oua MAP > 
ties rivity and right of the heir, ano Mal abopn the ; How 
07 bp efcheat Gall not avoia bepnable eſtates mane by bis 
—— ious an Ancent;f0) teguiarip none (hall abole bopbabie e⸗ 
by infancy, —ã— in blow , non tate cae 
— or a and in | 


















dimlſell; upen tobich peint all the 
as ateretale, were fawn, auo not tortetted 








— Pal 
Cob. 1303 206 Whe Lemplors pele vlters of thetr peileciens tn æF ramkatanntgn Pity 
vee which tenure, as Littleton ſaith, ts annesed in pitolty to the Blount Os 







“alfo on incident infeparable to the houie of R » woetsantd the 
Gharch ts impropꝛfate: Ano theretors tis anjauges?P. "5, B. 3. that the 
 Holpltaters by the fate Ad of the 17 E. 2. Raoul net Yabe —— er a 
atten» was Copmerip filepata 
ot-the ers s bocante toch ating ec —ã— condition in 
[ --\+:"~ eee 
‘S07 Un tempore Ff Be Basak ta. 2 tt ie hoilnen, that.a feamter. 
Dip, tobich ts ttomwG — 
— —⏑——— oa - 

- .  xo8 Sharp 

















8 








-Col.7.12a. 4. 


a 





sy. the Gammon Law. i83 
in - 08 Bere are thaeg manner of pst > Viz, pathy in bloud, pfs: Co. I. 8. 43:é 
ctate bitp in eſtate, and pofdity.in Maly: Paivies in loud are meant of. 4, &c.in whic- 
S. pyrwies in blond AInheritable, anv that ta in 3 manners, viz. inheri⸗ tingbams cafe. 
-» fable ,.as:hett general, heir {pectal,-op hele. general ana ſpectal: Wats, · 
nies fu state ave, as Jopntenants, Maron any Fame Dones ann. 
once , Wedor ana. LeMee, C. Prikiesin Law arg; ag tuben the: 
atv , without bloud o2 privitpol sffate ; calks the Lae upon onp,c2 = 
makes kieentrp congeable, asthe torn bp efcheag. the Lord that 
enters.torSportmatne , 207d of a Vilaine ec. And fick pꝛivies tne. 
heritable, as heir general, hall fake benefit of Anfancp; aun theres: 
fore it an Intant Lenant te Fe imple, make feoſment anv ofe,-bis: 
, beit alkenter; thexe is the fame Law alto of him that is bet, genes. 
ral and ſxecial; as it & man give lands to another am the befrs male: 
of bis bony.» and the Doyer within-age sake feafment in Fœ, bis 









Sonne, that ts heir gentral and ipecial , thal entsr; It is fo. als. 
fo of him, that is heir ſpecial and not general ,-agit; inthe ſame cake, . 
the Donee-bath iſſue two Donnes, any the elect hat} tae.a daugh- - 
ter, and the Donec dics, and the eldeſt Sonne within age makes 
teofment, anddies without (fue male, the youngett Sonne ts ipecjal 
tr performamdoni, and thal. gheip ithe feofment of pts brother, al⸗ 

t be is not bee general z faute be spite. tt blous ; and hath 
fhe land bp delcen nds Og giben te ongand the heirs female. 
of bis boop, and the Honer, paving due a fonye ann a vanghter,: 
. wakes feofment within age any dics; Pere. the daughter, being veir 
fyecial (unto whom the tight of entry peſtends) thal enter, ano- not 
the forte, unto whom nothing Defcenngs So it is ltheimife of-the. heir 
in Wogough Engliib; for in all cales ve Mabon any — bp deſcent, 

bend t 


as heir fpectal , be foall take benght of g right of entry, tohich! 
unto hin fog the infancy of bis Ancellog: There is liketwite the fame 1 
Dato. bis Anceito were. ooh compos mentis-at the time of making. : 
the teofment; becante t.thole ann, Sach (the cates., the bet geneca, 


caret enter; for boat 18 right 07, title 1 wanto bint; 
right detceans to ia ajo i 





. he at pes lee paddies inefate (anlefic 
it be in ſome {pecial cates) Mall not tage apugntage of the infancy of 
the other; anv therefore tf aria ies within age make feofment 
in fee aun die without ifuc,: the aus? tall not.enter; becaufe there 
was onelp privity in efbate betipaathent, annus right accruceto the 
Donoꝛ bp the death of the Donde: Mo it there ke tivo Jopntenants tn fe 
Within age, and the one maketh feofment tn feg of his moitis ano dies; 
the tur vidour cannot enter by realge of the infancp of bis companion: - 
becauſe bp bis feofment the jopntarg iwas (eberen,, folong as the foot: 
ment remaines tnforce; And therplore in ſuch cate the heir of the Fe- 
offo2 hall babe a Dum fuit infra gtatem, 0} Chal enter into the moftp: 
Bat itthece Be two Joyntenants within age, ann thep fopy in a feof: 
metit; inthat cafe a fopnt right thall rematne in them, and therefore 
if one of them ote, the right Gall faveive, ann the ſurvivoꝛ hal bats = 
the right of the land, as from the iri Feoſtoꝛ; which makes Licleton 
feem to pole (cap. Difcontinuance fol. 44.) that the Surbibonr may enter, 
in refpect of the right accrued unto bim; Foꝛ othertutle (indeed) this 
mifchicfe would enſue, that the Retr of that Feoctorꝛ which pied, cans · 
- not enter; fo2 that the right ſurvived, 102 pet the fardtve2, becaule be 
hall not take advantage of fhe intancy of bis companton, bat hall be 
forced to bis writ of Right, which without queftton be map habe; {oy = 
that after the {eofment, the Jopntenants might habe fopnedintt, ec, 
Laſtlp, prtdtes tu dato , as Io bp efcheat, ec, thal mever take aps Co.ib.44.0.¢. 
vantage of the peivity of infancy 5 becaute he is a ranger to it; ano 
ne E Ge, "Rober 






e+e 
« 
a 
° 
» ee 








: 84 OS ‘The Reso of _ Mass 









3B, “aus pies Accriiet of4 
B. QAR PAE Stace, 





Co. 1.8.75.b. t. 
The Lord 
Stafferds at. 





—232 tag esr 
fe Melut — oes ae’ | 
= * — 7— die of — — 


AO Wolds IN tOAS fa thas cs 
an 3 
—F { varaminct 


of (He gne the 
fF. gid BE. 3. Ib.) but it Leſte fod HES 
—— —— 
ren is , 
55 —* tbat i as 
peetreped ,' Ane thei —AM 





















Meade puit auedr VR; CHEE HE fat Het E 
Ga 6 fe eset estes. 


See oad mHitan ot encitatt. Bd Fhe aie | 
dies wahsut taue· fo HA ¢ {riot SHonte tenant tr ‘af fete 
HOMEY af Hie eHEARL ; 3 t ———— ‘pet 
—— che both itt rematne, HE thay Hf & fires } 
mavde £0 tink Witty Coitnition F HAGENS; arin fhe ble bled See | 
titit may pétfor die Aho condetton HY Hate fee ; But ef thé £4 ods fl 
tInxAty — ** Pe Kor of the tetute, fhe cohdttlon fs veſtropↄe· 
—* in Ea dust rointteate to tietit foplitiy s dire ndt in ie 
PD: dc, Vide 3 
 Colgrzba, Tio There ibs ir atta Voucher ia 
Anne Beding- —— ee ate antes ta eat of it ere yan J 
botvet t other ef ; 
40 


We eft 
of ofthe Barth it tae cherie ae, | 
oy she Hd crib otehh 8D tye Of tye Maton oy oe the tert, 


iit tmpleanen , He fall not pouch ve the Aitend& to be netvip ens 
dowen 


frelds cafe, 








2. 8%, the {,ommon Law: 
poinediy And this ts the canfe , that when a Feme borings a Writ of 


Dowex spake the Alience of the Warot, ec, and he bouch fhe heir,the 
Wemagiaut mar ectiſle, that the heir bath lands deſcended unto bint 





fond) anti may psp ;: that Se map be endowed of his elfate; and this 
ts (Cod: the beneſt of the Gloucher, ) tobe netolp endowed. Vide in 
4E. 3. 360. SOE. 3.01, 79 be Wenant tn a Writ of Dower voucheth 
the heiro€ the Baron, and the Demanvant teſtifies, that be hath lands 
by nefcent; xc. it the fame County , ano judgement. was given againtt 
the heir: but oe ban had none-there , tt ould have licen gthen again 
tie Tenant. An 6 F. 3. 20. Whe: Fome of a ſtranger beings a. Witt 
of Dower , ann the Tenant boutheth the befr, ¢c. the Demandent Hah 
_. = wot recoder againſt the hetr, becaufe there tuants prfbitp : In 18 E, 3. 








.. . ketene the Baron of the Demandant, the Demandant teltiffes that 
3 the bette bath alleta' bp velcent in the fame County: bere, the Deman⸗ 
pant (ugh stet cecover againſt the belr., but again& the Tenant onelp; 
toxin thie calc, there is not immediate prtvity betwirt the Denran: 
pant and the heix;: dacauſe the Demandant thal recovet again the 
o> pote pemalgs,- when the Tenant in Demeine voucheth him, and not 
bwvyen tde Mouche ofthe Tenant in Demeſne voucheth hint. . 
eiheht ok - LI MY Kranger , sibeft be-be Tenant of the land, and hath the evi⸗ 
iussno dentes combepes unta hint, map in a Wl2t of Dower plead Detein- 
mem de Chanress fom thig: plea lies pnelp in pateitp, viz. for the betr of 
the Baro: And the heit alfotuthiscafe map divers wayss bein the 
degre of a franget , lo phat be Wal be offablen from pleading Detein- 
menrof Chareress as i At the heir bath the lan bp purchafe; 2 It 
che heir pin deliver the Charters tothe Feme (as it ts refolver 7 E. 3. 
: Dover 391.) 3 Bf the. hele de, not tmmestately vouched, viz. by the 
seat! fie Sj, Deer, bat bp bis Plouchee (18 E. 3.36.) 43 
| the bein gpa in AF Geis 3 
the Dooese. RE wIANDER 5 5 al be a * Pant berecett» as 
appears tt 16 E. 3, tit. Dower 57.. ayo bp uray other 8: Ano the 
rediou beret is qutudfatt by the ——e n deteinment ef Chars 
$e0s::: tore, thd -gigads that plea 4a varte ot Dower, ought to plean, 
thatibe bath been aliogpes teady aun yet is, to renter Dower, if the 
Demampant wih peltoceanty big his \puitings ; note Tenant bp re⸗ 
csitis ob {ack A Touche , as ts atgrefain, cannet plean, that be hath 
besst alfonges: ready te vender Doiners fo2 that fez Barandant cannot 
cecder againſt the bete in ſuch cafes iz..etther being Vouchẽe, oꝛ recei⸗ 
bed) v can be vendec unto the Demandant the ewer, which by 
i canna tha poth velong wnto ber, gc. 2S oy | 
) |. i, Spon a fag achnowledged of lande accozping fo the Statute of 
by 4H. 7..cap.24. Vhe Guarotan bp nurture o in foccage map enter tn 
. thename of ths intant, who bath right to enter into fhe fame lands, 
- -Bupsbis foal veũ the eftate ti tye infant without anp commanoment 
patents becants there ts privity betwœn them: So itketwife be in the 
_ Teoren -e¢pecant upon an eſtate fo2 life 0 pears, o2 the Lord of a 
Wenant bp copy, e.: wap well enter (within that Ad) inthe name of 
he Tetzant tor life, Wefle for pears, 02 Menant bp Copp, and alfo 
























 Hoberitance , as alfo the {ato particular interests; fa2 the Retlo3, 
-93tbe Bow are ot. Ptrangers, hecanfe thep are privtes tnetate 
And ag the entrigd of thole particular Slenants Mhall avalle the Leto, 







-. Aim the; Born tw those cafes ia eefpert of the potyitp of thet Pitates; 
Soo the entry af: the eſſor 9: the; 3.02 in the [ike cates in the nantes of 





to,foatl abdile the Came Tenants, in regard of 
rn cxvs 


tnthele own right, ac well to lave theft own Franktenement and 


tuthe faye-Counta ; (fo2 to another Countp the original woth. not ere . 


36.. inDower, the Lenant voutheth, amo the Glonuchee voucheth the 


Co.ib. 18.2.3 


—— inthe County, where | 


Co.lib.g. 106. 
a, Margarets 
Podgers caloy 





186 The Realon of Mug 


the | atotty of theit ebates , atch (on the tattiation of thele tetetal tights, 
tequett sreceneltt , o> alleit ¢ foi iu thee cae 
{es —* aun the ov purtee che title 
Have te the imeritance;, bp tateal entry —— ate eeatey 
ing to the faping contaitien tit the (ato Act ¢ Powbelt 
ftcancet , and hath no tight » toatl not Up his Mttrp 
inthe name of hint, that tight bath , * fine, 
fonte requeé oꝛ commanonient wieceneet » 63 Alor 
thortse bisa tone i becauſe the fatv —— 
thereof , bp inept acttert 0} Wtofall entry, afte wan fae eiyte — 
eithet bp intetett , 02 privity, or etfe —E——— — 
—— — abtc of. 
Co. tous b. Pe Atthe Commo Late recoterp agatnte Tennt Cop le wey. 
jovee See Grey a pea erases 
gs ete as the 19 E. 3. Recovery m vasut Ps Jo 
renou iment * 










































vity) make but one efeate att 
. fyerefore the cecontperice in balue > tha wie enue both 
Co.L, 10,48.2, 114 amen A aire atlh poliep of the * 


3.in Lampes pꝛovided; that no itp tint title Site, oe 
cafe, granted 02 atianed to trans» te ; 

pꝛeſſion of the people aa ctyally of the ——— — ate the tabs 3 
berllon df the! as a vanaf Byecutton of Sallie; Kerertherege ak 
riyhts , titles, 
may be sates tot 
wip wet at and tort 
ende 


—e— Feet 
itint prefenti 02 fururo) wap ‘be tel in Ste % 
Senet vt The Frit! —ãS 1D bb os te — * 
Adity: > Slo Ym th reihatitess ; 's Co ban Veties UE We vebeten, 
et) | 


atip’p? 
To him that hath ripe, 
ia the — aes 


1 cushy, 
— Ye * mate Nes Cie» Ss 
— eont th exipon lbs 














to the doachie, 07 to the 
115 Atisa Maxime fn the Raw, 
top ettate vitae * be 


Co. I. 10.92.93, 


















—— * —— * ey tas te ae 
A. es B. of the dine? of. — a 

atts — 5 marks rent per atmuin, With Wanfe v 
Ye. eee * vii.d. ——* ** 


gtanten to vim ; ato Dreaute ti ‘tefaine a oak | 
rot the 07 ag tle t0 | 


Wi Crate, ——— 





ie. 535.-  the Common Law: 489 
——— ane the reaton thereot was integete Willie 
ee raat ns was watup tn the eftateo€ the rent, dito clatmen by 
—— kaa altura ane 
5 ‘san m ound 
—* ferth the Deed , when accafion theuln Have re⸗ 
* aa 35H. 6, it was agreed, that Ouarvian in Chivalry thal 
not plead & releate mare ts bis Tenant without Mewing it forth + Mo 
tt 1414. 8. 4. At was agreed by all, that be, tobots propin efate, 
as Feotte: ; Rolle for pears, ec. 92 that juitifies , as ſervant fo Sim, 
that ts pote » oui to chew the Deed to fhe Comt > tobich thep piean, 
@, Mev in Debcagaint the petr , be thal not plean a releate mave to 












Co. ib. yqed! 
thing, 
of the Dranteé; 


; and the 
e of ve Difelt & to 















e 
ETT, 


Cd 


; 





2 















— 223 
aso — — the releatets mate, ig ts fo ingters® cut of 

* tee creetes a spotty tu calyed ple efiate 0p vight in the | 

viz, to Gos intent, that $s al not Gabe veneũt of the Den telth- 


Watt einiig t,. oo, 
116 It an eftate vc lano be grates, witheut inipeachment of tua, Co. f.17.93.b. 
gets inntetoually annereo anto that effate ( 3 E. 3.44. per 3. Lewes 
wnd‘Kone,) Alene, that Pind particalar eftate without im: Bowles cafes 
skate , be tet that advantage (5 H. 
Empeachinent of 


after be 
—— ‘fo, watt { 281.8. Dyer 10.b.) 4e a eate be 
| — neh nena vie Without impeachment ef wat , the remainder 
“S ddganhuntey teeme of bis om life; bere, he ts guntigable of watt 5 (07 
| he iis Wate pandgons; and lott Sealfe of a Confirmatgor, 
Wye heir atthe Common Law Gat gave prohibition of mak again 
fheWerteatt tt Dower; “bat if the hele grant over the reverſien, bis 
‘Grate Weal not babe probthition of walk ; Foꝛ it axpears in the ”Re- 
ilder fol. 72 Mat Tuch an Atignes in an action o walt againtt Tenant 
48 Weal recite ths Htatute of Gloceſter; anwtherefore he thal 
, vor bate paiiition of ‘aat the Conon Law; for thes be Moulo 
“nrt rectte-the Atatute. Vide FN. 3155. 14H. 43. 5 H. q. 17. £8 
re 


fut wnat the vecitheu and oatot -tnés wartante and icaleth,-$¢ . 5. 
snap have a Mait of Error, aud all ae e the errore, wblch Hap: PAGE a1 
=- -nen between the WDemmavant and fee > 02 between shel 
mandant ant himfeſte as Qeachess un tose in deterfion, that 
“sorbe recefuen’ for netante of the Tenant toꝛ iffe, ies 

s 


at 
Hee 










the 





⸗ 
Vd 


we . 




















188 The Reafon of 2:1: Max sf 


ing, it he be recoverew ann plead and loſe, he taal have abst of Er⸗ 
102, any thallalligne the error that. hapiten bet inet the Demanvant 
and Tenant, 62 bettocen the Demandant ary bimfelfe , that ſa pray⸗ 
svtobereceited: DSo alſo f€ Tenant for life lofe. bp default, betintbe- 
veverfion hall habe a WVait of Error, albett be neither was recetven,- 
not.prapen tobe tecetpen; Ano be thait alligne for error avy matter, 
that hapned betwen the Demandant anv Wenant, that fo lek bp:: nes 
. fanit: Andall thisis in refpert of fhe pꝛivity anv interett , which the: 
Monches and Reverioner hav in the land forecoverce be the Bodge- 
men 
1 In a plea of land againſt the Tenant, it the Tenant ote ; h@ Who my 
that is heit tothe Tenant for that land, hall: have a Wait of Evror, pring wai 
and not he that. is heir at the Common Law; as tr Borough Cnglio, Ecx 
tf the Tenant loſe the land bp erronfous Judgement; the poungeſt 
fonne thall babe the Ga 2it of Error; and ſo thall be that ts betre in ſpe⸗ 
cialtatl; Am this in refpect of the (pecial privity anv interes, which 
' —° €hephate intheland: Gnd fo? the fame reafon tf is . that fa cafe jana 
hoa -be loft bp errontons Jangement, the Wenant map habe a Wi zitof Er- 





= gs 
% Z 
po 

pa 










ror, arn fo alfo map the Vouchee habe another GE2it of Error upen 
one and the fame Rungement; ano fo map the Menant , anv the. Te⸗ 
‘nant by reteit, and all at onetime hanging. Erecutoꝛs alto Q7- Admint bale 
ſtratoꝛs thal have a: Mait of Error apon a Judgement given again 
their Teſtatoa foꝛ debtor damages: So likewiſe the heir (yall have a 
Mait of Error foteterfe an ontslainz of Felony proneunced agains 
B bis father » fo reftore him tothe privity of bioun bettwden bis father anp 
F. N. B.a. 22.b. penn, The Succedoy of.an Abbot, Prior Parlor oz fach Uke bovtes 
politique ; > {hall have a ‘WH 2¢t of — upon a Judgemen pi gibent, ‘fis 
gaint thetr Pꝛedeceſſor, of allthings, twhich togch the Succetiicr op 
* Corporation; butéf. aman recoher again€ a Parlor, - Wihep, o7 Ge 
like. debt o2 damages, bp fuagement¢? artionperfonal ; theig Fr⸗ 
c., exrcntoꝛs thatt hate-q Wait of Error apor tech Juvgement >, ihe 
| - their Succesiors: becaule their Cxecutorso7: — — 
- to ta ſuch thinga, are not the. Caꝛpoat toric. —* 
tion crrontouflp againſt the recongniſoꝛ upon a —— 
+ pie of the recogniſoꝛ ihal hate a Gilzit of Brrovjsec, a. sain dst? 
F.N.Boaz.c, _ 129 In a pracipe quod reddat of land , if ¢be- enant act 
"thereby the Demandant recevers,: inthat cafe the. Tenant M net 
habe a Gi 2t of Error, againſt his oxvn Diſcli imer: becauſe vata ples claime, .2x 
He bath waved all.the privity and intereſt, that he baa in the land · but 
if the Tenant ‘oitelp plead non-wngre, and therewpon ft fs found againg 
“Him ,.0 that the Demandant recevers in that cafe the. Renant al 
have a torit of. Error, tc. 
F.N.B.98.q1.° 120 Staman ifeland bp delault in 4 præcipe quod reddat,, AAD nie, Heir and t 
. thegetr fhatl bate an adion of necett as wel as the father, and (hall “or priv 
Have reſtitution; for be ts privy tt blouy: Ho likewice, if a way have 
orecutton by default vpon a recogniſante ta aScire facias fugd againtt 
one, ams: that Defenvant die; his Grecutors hall —— aL vit of 
“netedt, ans Mail be reftorep; Cop, they are prihiga in cight ac. 7 
FNBicta, 128 The GWonche , or Tenant bp receit,, ope in thy xepertiotl, Reverfion 
(tobere' be joyns to the Tenant fo2-terme of. life bp atp. prapes ): iball mall ban 
havo an attaint , tf theplote bp tele verdict: And if the Ten t for 
life lofe bp falfe ‘vervict » be in the reverfion thall have an. attaint 2 3 
—— Error ibina the Sanat doꝛliteʒ Rut inte tab ‘Hye Ratate of 
«2 tap.. Je weg a} 


oa 


ve ° 
ae . @ a? » 


rF. N. B. 108. b. 2 134 In treipaſſcut $i e Drceccant ‘plean-billann et 5 the pldintite, asin 
an be Faith tate AF Chee. cane be ts Compa, Gree -bp falfe vecnid, gc, beirin w 
—* after the Heteypgnt Merri hnedie bets —* ‘quattaint tags nage. 


3 


tad 


e 


‘9% the Cottitien Law? 98b 
pote this —— ano talte verbict, atbeit ct was giwen in aan 


? i, uetedehde, 
sof Cove. * 124 isthe fate. fie terons — a Witt ot Cove. F.N.B. raf. 
Mma 8 gnes m. K&146.c. . 






poh * After wärds the Affanc of the ef. 
ee — tlt a — rint 4 the Leger; albeit th 
ok eh of UC dpotiaiit eG . WO mentioͤn of anp Alliqne; Ideo 
* 
tthe Wothtataat arte it faint bap been totilen td be Colp bp CoLnfspars x: 
estes, 03 had Tah Hot er te to fe foln , it anp of ae 1338.3 
fetuſes, the r? iit; but now thatisholpen — 
Statute of 27 ne <ap ie ie the erpelie words of that 
tate , ais the other — —7 — of Het ; Potvbett in nets 
shit te thote ang te >. other make fale to btm 
f ——— —* party ase pitts tothe lat Gm, any 
beie fed we nae * — jdctée bt lard acknowledge a tecogittance Cols. be 
not have o7 Setatite, ef, an nfeoft A, of oné acre, and B. of another acre, any Sir 7Hfiem © 
fo that the ttt — to hf ed In this cafe, it execution 
iy he onelp i fam tot Gate contribution, 10 


—* bee le vb ute D beet libing; for thep ate 
oe de in Bloizt ; » that the beit fits in the 

poe ag E yan ah is ipfe ; “fili ius eft pars. patris 3 3 mortu- 
us éft divg , fed quali aoii, eft me + cule teliquit fimilem fibi, &c. 


Rekale of 6 tor life, arp dieth, a reieaſe ntabe Cole. 
* bp the oll wt — ss — ti the reverllon is — t * aie 


th io carife of adion againtt bin in præſenti. Arb this ts becan 
ante of — ct ts betwee thé Toenant ti Dower, ar in 
n 


he gf * af Ser ot - td ean 22. a — Co, ib. 79.80.25 


che Lois ofeth within fhe tivo pears | tors 03 *5 
fratois (although not named) thall alte efor fante ; C02 
—— betteih att Imere tn the Word, the Lato cibete thet — 
xecutoꝛs 0; Admlnitrators, becaufethey are hac 
ei — When put cate 1 Gate 307 — 

{he body and land of an heit fe 
109 “ ore a E age ce as — eet 
n that cafe ars, be tot Row, 
— ir —2 — ss — ) stp Lord pi 
» that the Crecuto,, ng ft — 

bet alto ica the tino pears » that ng Real veſted me pe 
a tir —5— y, is tue 
nivky of 138 Cpectitos — ——— sida take beget Of the gene⸗ Co. 1.6.79.b; 

tal pardon in 43 El. * plead if, as teellag the Sedat oꝛ bimfelfe, in Sir Bdward 
So 2 Eliz. Dyer, 201 upon the statate of 23 H recutors fhall hate Phistexs cal, 
an Attaint, 6 E.6.yBendloes, Executoꝛs thal = pubes 8a — 
the Statute of 21,H.8. Alſo Apnunittrato 
— iñon the — 55 ag ik fad adſubgeb ti 3 oe in the Pipe hogy More } Mer- 
dants cafe inthe Exchequer Chamber ; pet thefe ‘thie laf Statutes {peak 
oye — 5 - not of his Crecutoys 93 Mautiniftratozs. Vide 
283A We MB 3377 re af tne 

lnbend 29 Spa 6 aia te pitt of afl Cha —5 

I bate —— of a 1 ele ib pat ont i ie int as a 
A tii poftettton arid ber own right (for tobtch fé R. 93. poe Aig 5.) but Cats 

tels real 02 perfonal , confiffing meerly in acton fhe husband 

herve bp the intermartiage, unleſſe be recover them in the life of — —A 





















a ‘ 1 
é 


408. b, 3. 


obligation, contract, 02 2 lag » Whtch did accrue to the 
rrfage ; ‘the Husband — 


‘ty and therefore albeit the basbanv furbive the. wife, ‘pet be hall stot, 
babe them ,: but the Efetutors 07 Adminiitratoꝛs of tbe Wife : —2 





Co. Inſt. pars . 
169. 2. 3. 


Co. Iaſt.pars x 





Co.i.309 %. “532 Jfa man be boand to A. inal Obligation twith convitton to en⸗ The likees 


wT” Foose B. (who is a meer ranger ) before adap , the Dbltgor noth offer 
tovifcott B. ano be vefuleth: Bere the obligatton ts fozfett, for the Ob⸗ 
- PHrottath a7 pai enteott —— nian — him 
. .. ao B. But ti che fegftment had béen fo be mane to the Obligee Himnteif, 
ha Bet a temer ‘and retutal thal fave the onv. |. 


oo ‘ne to ap other to SU t, 4 Aree ——— 
becaute of the p2t tinirt tem: Go liketoifé. it A.be bound to  .. a. 
ith cottottion that C.thatt enteotf B. 


teoff B. In this cale, tf C. tender, and D. 
refute, the obligatton fa ave 3 | tt Wall be intended that the fedtment 
houlo be trade foy the beriefit of the Obligee, which implies prtbity, 
Cojbogs.a. § 132 4 ftrangereentrp (‘of bts own bean ) upon the Baſtaxd cigntto Baftard & Maz 
oO fhe ute of the Muliét,! of hot ‘ood withent the Mulicrs confent thereunto lier entry. 
afterivacns ; bit - he entry of fhe — ‘tn foccage 03 chtdairy 
( of their own heaps: ‘Without the Mutiers affent; fg good fo avoyd the ti⸗ 
tle of the Boſtard eagne , becanfe of the prtvitp ,“foy ther are no fran: 








Dyer 298.194 134 Tenants ir Commott cantiot make partttion without geen, hut, Paritios. 
28 H.8. Coparceners map, becaule thep are privies, and as one befr, and (bp 
confequent )hatea theee-folp polity, viz. ta eſtate, perfor, arid pote 

ſeſſion. Vide ſuprà 138. — — 

135 Vide Max. 114. c. 58. & Hob. 130; Oates and Frith. 


i] 
. 


56 Equal things cannot drown one another, & contr2. 


Co, luft.pars 1 — J F 

273.6.3. mIẽ a man make u leale for ten pears, the remander fo2 20 pears, he A releaſe of 
in the remainder releaſeth all his right tothe 2 eflee Foz ten pears ; In Lefice for 

sot. 7. thts cate, the Leſſee for ten pears hath an effate (02 30 pears; for one Years to 


: ——— dzown another, tether pet can peares be conſumed in CY 
Ben Bee Us ' ’ pe toe : 
yO u —AA — 


te ‘ c és Pe 
ms 
ra — 
e sa a 
; ° : ‘ : s 2 A 
— * 
: 
a 
J ? 





| ax. y 6. the Common Law.  t9t | 


duc calle 3 ¥t.a gitt be made tothe elden fon , and to the heirs of bis bony, thé coi, 92.0.4 

drown, remainder to the father, and tothe heirs of bts boop ; the father dieth, 

beertinct. the eloett fon levieth a fine with proclamations, anp dieth without iſue, Co.l...ci.a. ia. 

thts Mall barre the ſecond fort ; becante the Cathet , white the rematnver wifcaets caſt. 

was in him, might bp teoping a fine have barred the poungef€fonoftas - =: 
king anp benett by tts and therefore, then fhe remainder deſcends to 

the vinedé ſon, a fine leoped bp him that alfo be of tke force fo Har p youn: 

gett ;for that an eſtate tail can neither dꝛowun, no3 be ertine ; ‘beauty 

luch an sflate was Fee-Ampie at the Common Law, any map bp pollts 

bility endure fo2 ever, | _ oo on 

for Ie 2 BC a man letteth lands to andther fo? life, the remainoer to him for Co.loft-pats te 

optold * spears, be bath both ettates in him foxftindly, as he may grant b 4.. 

away etther-of them: for a greater eRate map uphoid Aletfe in the Came 

perſon, but note converfo ; and therefore ffa man make a leate to ong 

fo. 21 pears, the remainder to hint ſor term of his life, the leafe tor pears 

ts dꝛowned, EC. : a J ea baa 

dulenruls 4 4 Statute Staple oꝛ obligation in nature thereof, ts but an ohliga⸗ Co. 1.6 45.ia 

sooraGsend ting recoyned, atid an obligatton, be tt of recozp, 07 tot of recozn, cannot Higgins cafe. 

i Eigment dꝛs wu another obligation ; bat (Ca iid hath a nebt bp ſimpie contrat, 

, ava be takes an obligation fo3-the (ame vebt , 02 any part thereof, the 
contract ts determined ( 3H. 4.17, 11H. 4. 9 B.3.59 51.) So tober 
& man Hith a debt npon an obligation!, and by ozpinarp courſe of 3 atv. 
hath fJasge mont thereupon, the contrac by {pectaity, which ts of a meatt: | 
ex nature, is bp fuogement of Raw dꝛowned and changen intoa matter 

: of record, which ts ofan higher nature, ee, Vide 61.7, 8. Se . *7 

friagith- 5It the Low be Onardian ofthe land, 02 if the tenant maketh a‘ Co, Inf pars x 

wxofe = Jeafe to the 3.020 for pears; oꝛ ff fhe Lerd be Tenant thereot bp gata-. 367.0. 3- 

+ tute Merchant, Statute Staple, 07 Elegit, and maketh a Ceotfment tn 
tec of the land to a ſtranger, be doth berebp ertinguity bis Setantosp ; 
becanfe bp bis ovn ad he hath veſted the Beignioꝛy ano Menaucy into 
ore hand, by which means the tenancy fs dꝛowned, which before teag Ly 
bat in fatpence : Sot there be Moy and Tenant — AND rent, AND .Co,1.6.70.0.3, 
the 2-020 difletfe the Tenant of Chelan, and mgke Wonrent in fee to a. in Six Mayle 
nether, hereby the Sefguiagy is extinct. JF | : "Finches cafe. 
Very = 6 BC a man make an eſtate ts thre , and to the heits of one of them, Co.kest.s. ia 
mY therethe ete of them bath Fe· Umple ¢ vet the Jopnture continues ic, ‘wifcess enlas 
ee is. all but one effate created at the faite time , anothereforethe Fie.’ 
ane cannot merge the Jopnture, which Cok effect with the creation of . 
the rvemaiader tn fd ; but tober 3 are Jopntenants fo. Ife, ann after one. 
al thew purchafeth the fe, 02 the fo doſcends upon him , there the Fæ⸗ 
| (imple morgeth the eſtate for iffe , and ſevereth the fopntare ; cor 
the eftate cor life twas fit eile befoze, atid map be merged 07 furrenvzep, 
but fo cannet the eftate fo2 life in the fi rf cafe, ec, Vide PI. ibid, 

x 7 - WAND As held of the Acchbithoprick bp Bnight-fervice, ano in the Dyer 15418. 
time of 5.3. this land tors given bp fine fo one pl ho in tail, the re⸗ 4. . M. 
mainder in fae to E.3. the tenant in tail dies:his (ine within age: In this 
cafe ( bp Sanders any others ) ithe Ming toll accept of the remainoer, 
the iſſus foal bolo of none, noꝛ be in ward to anp ; becante the tenure ann 
ferdice ace goue ann extinct by the Rings F &-fmple. 

yeflew- 3 After the uchp of Lancafter came into the Rings hands, albett the dee 109, 02: 

rexenus Were kept feberal , pet per nomen Regis nemen Ducis dimergi- E aed 

4. batur; £09 be could not be Acveraign anv Mabjecttes. Vide; H.ac. : 


po Dd 57 Lhings 


- 4 = . 





192 The Reafon of Max. 
pea... Things are tobe conftrued , Secundum aqualitatem ra- 
tionis. J | 
Vet, 1 Mis Rule tu Law impoꝛts a logical vertue, a kine of equity, a8 

| Finch L1.c,3- Bracton calleth tt, where be fatth, Aquitas eft rerum convenientia, quæ 
paribus in cauſis paria jura defiderat, & omnia bene corquiparat. Be dicitur 

æquitas, quafi æqualitas: whoſe nature ts to autplifie, talarge, arte abe fo 
the letter ofthe Law. | 

gy Bliz.Co,1, _ 2 Upon a recognisance ackitoWleaged bp the Aitceieg, 02'w ſudge⸗ Equal iat 

3.1. Sir wil, Ment in anadion of Debt given againt him Ft be vie (elfen of tio ae TAs 

Herberts-cale, cree, wbereot anc is helden in Borough Cnglith 502 Mhaving iaue tuo Te 
11H. 7.32% paughters, which make partition ;:02 tf be die without ac, .twherebp =” 

part of bis lana deſcendeth to the betr of bis fathers part, and part to the 

befre.oh the part of bis mother : An al thele cates, tf one onelp be chars 
gen; he hall have contribution agatntt the other ; toꝛ they are in æquali 

jure. Fitich 20. Co.1.2.25.b.4. The cafe of Banker, F —— 

a6 AT, PI.37. 3 Ictwo, four, 02 moze mist being ſevexalꝑ (cifse of lanes, fogn in a Equal et 
Tene. retogũ ine al thetr land mutt be equally eptenaen, Finch ꝛo. 

4 Mhis Rule voth chielp Hire anndhetp forth tt (elf in the expeſition Expoficiog, 
of ——— bezrtending things there preteen to milchieſs tn the likes Scacuten. 
DERTRI,eC, 2s - - , 

Finch, ibid. 5 BLhis 2 is aito ot great ufo fos guiding the grounds and mare Grounds of 
na tes things, which newwlp tart up, according to the ruls of the Come Lew. 

mon wam 6 - 6, ek Nt . t 

33H.8,Fiz, 6 Ules atthe. Comnioij Paty wers ·nothiage vet in time gaining Uſes regarded 

Sgregter xegard tõ be tmpaten amongst Anveritances, ace nom demean· e sar. 
otk [tile : ch as other Friherftances at tho Cemmjgon awſo as poſſeſſio fratris ati. ; 

t* "Cpe ofthent, ¢ of lands in, Borough Cagitty, the uſe thal deſcend to the 
vouigeit Ton : And note alla theſe ules peing turned into eftates, fal 
be demeaned fn all relpeds, as eitates in poſſeſſion. Finch20o, 

Cot cas, ,. 7, CAbeit cutkome createsh SInberitance ir Copp-hote lanos, anv ma · Copibeld 
one” Keth the lands delcendable, then Mal the Wave dired the velcerts ace ° 
-eoorel « Jegpning' ta the — ——— to babs a poſ⸗ 

vik feffid fratris, and the like: But not. o collateral Shige, ac teuancx bythe: 

cCourtege, Dower, deſcent totell an entry. Finch 20, a 

Calatpass 8 Euiitic ts a confiradion mane hy the Judges, that cafes ont ofthe Eacky, soe 

agosto. Letter of a withing the Came miſchiet, 02 cante Of seas —— 

a 








* 





-_ 


Finch, ibid, 


A atte, oe being 
king the (rine, tall be sithin the ſamo remedie, that the Statute pre 
bibeth: And the reaſan hereol fs, [ez-that the Matoemaker coula not pols 
(hip fet do on all cales in expesſſo feemis 5 Æquitas eft convegiencia rerum, 
- cura coma argty, & quæ in parihus rationibus paria jure defiderac. 
nbagain, Lai tas elf perfedta que lam ratio, que jus{cripaun intepre- 
eatut Or bticldar . nulla {criptura comprehenia, fed folum in vera ratione con- 
| ſfiſtens. Aquitas elt, qual æqua litas. Bonus judex fecundum æquum & bo- 
Corib:ij-ay4: ‘mun udigat,Be æquitatem ſtricto juri prafert. Et jus reſpicit æquitatem⸗ And 
 * ¢heteteze” the’ cafes (et dovon in the Statute of Weſtm. 2, are there 
‘Oftelp Tor examples of eſtatosa tale, geueral and ſpetial, aun 
not tv ef ude other cates taille 5. 92, Exempla illuſtrant, non re 
ſtringunt teem. And this appears bp the weans of the lame Stat, Avsi: 
ſooont divers autres eftates en le.cailey &&c And bere with alſo agreed Littleton 
+s gre vs § at Carbonels calé, 3 3 Ed. 3. Taile 5.3 E.3.32. 18 AGPL5. 18 E. 346. 
22 - ¥Ma. Dy. 46. The Lord Barkleyscafe, Pl. Co. 251. Bs te Pe 
Co.ib.53.b.3. _ 9 Atbeft the Statute of Gloceſter, tobich pꝛovideth remedp again& watt and d 
‘Wat , {peaketh not of the ertle of Gilleins, pet that alfo ts compjes ſtruction ca 
bended the general word of waſte; fo that exile o> vettructon of Vl. 
Meth, d Werfants at will, 02 making them poor, where thep were 
rich, when the tenant came in, whereby thep depart from thetr — 


Aax . the Common Law 


ts to bennjanged waſte; (07 toafte ann de friction in their larger fonté 
are tworaseenbertible, ec: | 


sof - tO Mitverp of tanve out of the kings banos ts 10 the Nature of ares Co. ib. 77:2.¢° 


award. Mitutton s which is tobe taken favourably ; Foꝛ it livery be made of a 
Pano? curs percinenciis, the heft (hall therebp habe an Advowſon aps 
3 Bowbett ft és otherwiſe in grants bp Wetters Patents, . 





. ~ . — — — 


Ner- 11 Bp the Statute of E.6. cap. 8. it is enacted, What fach perfons Co. ib. 77, b.i. 


Rc. common, oꝛ profit apprender ont of any lands found in anp office, Wheres 
Ee8. bp the Bing ts entéflengo Che wardlbip of the tame lands, 07 to the foꝛ⸗ 

| . fetture ofianes upon attainner of treafon, felomp , przmunire, 02 anp ox 
. ther offence, map bate, bolp, enjop, and perceive. their feveral eftates, 
interes and profits, although thep be nat ſound in the office; Bere, 

albeit thofe two eſtates onely are ſaved bp-the letter of the [ato Ad; Pst 

it being a beneficial Maw, the eftate of Wenant by Statute Staple, 
Perchant., Elegic, ann of Executoꝛs, that bolo lands fo2 payment of 

debts, Ec, are taken tobe withinthe benefit of that claufe : tubichivas 
doubted ft-14.Bi, Dyer 319, 


a ‘as hole fo9 term of pears , 02 by copie of Court-roll, 02 have anp rent, 


pinin to- 12 Clberean officets founn by thete fyorns 07 the like, quod de quo, Co.b.77.b.33 


md, vel de quibus tenementa prædicta tenentur J juratores prædicti ignorant y 03 
Ms. that the lanms.are holden of the Bing, fed per que fervitia juratores igno- 
rant, nettherof thefe (hall be takers fe2 ant immediate tenure of the Bing 
in chief ; but in {ach cafes a melius inquirendum (yall be awarded, as path 
been accutemen of old time: Ans this probifion fs mane bp the Statute 
of 2E.6.cap.8. And bere, albeit that-Statute faith ne moze ; pet ( bp 
the equity of the fame Statute ) tf the fir office And a tenure ſoꝛ the 
i. ++ Stig per qoæ fervitia, &c. ayo upon the Melius the tenure is founn fora a 

> Spabjed ; Ja that cafe, the fick office bath loft bis force, and necb not 

a to be traverſed; anv the Melius ts in the natare of a Diem claufic extre- 
mum, 07 a Mandamus, ¶c. And this was hut aneclaratton of the aucient 
‘Connon Ray, as bp thele, woras of the fame Statute ( as hath been 
accuftomed.of old, &c. ) it appearety; but. iſ upon the Mclius if be found 
again as uncertatilp, as before ts ther tt is in judgement of Law 
a tenare tt Capite; Howbeit tf upon the Melus a tenuts befouns for the 
AHing; Uc.de manerio, Sc. fed per ‘qua dervitia, &c. tt all be taken fos 


Mnightelervice, 





in Capice , and the K ing weuld nos ther feffer them to be divided, 09 fee 
vered * Any fuch inttre.-Carlpoms anv Barentes are within that Stas 
tute to pap reliel accooning ta the lintéation thereof: Howbeit at this 
pap Carls anv Barons are without fash Sarinoms anv Baronies of the 
- Rings gift tevchiel ; Foꝛ at the creation of an Carl, he path ſometimes 
an Annnity granted anto hint, anv fometimes nothing at all, but rather . 
gtveth fonse what (02 bis Honour ; Mo as ſuch Caris ano Warons ſo cre- 
ates age cléerelp out of the Statute of Magna Carta, ann are to pap ſuch 
reliets as other men, that hold of the Ring in Capite: Foꝛ as the heft 
of a Knight all not pap 109 s. reltef, unleſſe be hath 4 Knights fe, €. 
_ foneither the Cari noꝛ acon (hab pap anp relief bp that Atatute, un⸗ 
. lefig he hath an Carivom 02 Baronp intenned bp the fame Statute, c. 





are wiled to be ſold bp Cresutors , though part of them refafe, yet the 
reudue may fell : Ann hers, albeit the letter of the Law extendeth one: 
lp tohere Exctcutors have a potuer to fell ; pet being a benefictal lain, it 
— bp conſtrucion extended alſo where lands are veviſed to Cxecutors to 


i. | . 
- Das Is Soe 


⸗ 


* 





13 Ato before the Statute of Magna carta, cape 2. QU Carivems any Co.Inft.pars i 
Baronies were dertved from tHe Crotuy, any were bolven of the Ring 83-d-3- 


14 Wy the Statute of a1 H. 8. cap. 4. it is pꝛobided, that wherelands —, 9, 173,0.3, 


194 
Co.ib,143. 4.4 


Lietl. Se&. 
216. 


Lil. Se&, 
232, 


Con ibaB.bs. 


Co,th, 2 54.2.1. 


Co: ibid. a. 3. 


= — pate 4 Relic WAM Nati * 


Litl. Se&,23 3. 





. Novel difeaiti: Ag@eth 





The Reafoa of NA ats 
COE Lib eoghetor batty att gst that te well in bidet Tenure 


w povooit oꝛ telet ation of land. 
i al fe ie, beste t Shiite ef Quia ee terra- 











run & wd — tate — — pea Bi 
heirs, ⸗ ct, 
tights thle * fritle — ‘ eal ett oy peice 
pe te Fete. outG then habe hoiden sette; by face 

B the FectEed betvoter of His Rodd hert ps He; 8 —R 
. THB cafe did create a teſſcre. 





— —— 
ta a 62a 0 Spportion- 
—— Pata bi ff the he in tal aboro the di idate able. | 
as — —— re on be appoittonéd ; fo wet i ~ 







* e * arti 
—* —e pera suit ——— —— 
rap seeing to di vy brains 


17 Wp the Statute of 7.R. 2, cap. 20. it is cnactés ; that an SOME M 5. 
ren —z § dt latibs f * —— ——— IRE 
mio comical ci — armel the Bb Bf Couttties tit Bertier 9 


bate Wty eee pHi between pbt the eltita fH Confltio 
— we —— — * oe the [ft olnettes - 
hin tober are ere mat eReine te tpeak of cho Bodnttes wielp, the fhe 
Late Be, Sobelt Eye ref — — that 


18 Wie WINES af Merton; cfb. 2 | Réege 208, 3 WEED gloes Hie Equicy vps 
‘wet MW Reda, ts a 7 —E Mertes, 
tenemento Be coram Paticiahis I — —58* ſuam —— 20H. 3. 
TARA nove —e— recognitiodem Coram, qui feceram Gita, 

& ——— vat ee Wicecomalrath (erfinam Maithabuerie, fi itderi diieifee- 
FRIHCSabIB AHH, VEL TARTS coda Hefidthtitto Herth 













antur, &e, yet Dhaai Mah ie dis 

ShRM ALE Lirderom, '§/.'35 3. xpourds it te exteno ADTs 
charge, 07 * Rent⸗ſeck; For although they are againſt wWaknoh 
Het WHAM May have a reese Bt chen; And cherrcoze Ka had 
Onidta tehtineMta lila, a D Ronte 


Rene feck 
rite, chanece 
Cs 








Recu ere pe Mitta ae 
the — 


‘OA; pet yet i eye — Of a recite 
une fatter ett, oF be 55 — me —— — ation — Wife mlch· 
pede nt taht —— p, Ne TergN cont Ce wane 
16n gengraup, Ge recovers el reticy Mating 

that it ducdt to be inneviteae d al WAN: of rereverles th Mn Mite ct Vem 
Va Viddener £3 the Fe ele Abevbioee totatate voktirines ° ; 

Wp Weſtm.2⁊ap. 46, —— —— me 
tute tpeppernrney —XXX BWW ; 
‘theteih ‘Sorineewby Weainiah, + hy Non vamages Fasten He te 






















* 


wh the Common Law? | 19 


tz be that loech. thait recorer a tau terompence 

i £ ut oped ttitton, ft, She pare od nia ale 

th emoity v2 fot that toate €6 the ett 
see Zenant iP the Conttcte Matt bane Kitt of Y 
the Statute of, * B8. cap. 32. as tell a 










omen Colby “4 





conmorttoꝛ life ate Fer dipete bets n 
te ant pie cout * — deca ome 
~ tbe a See ten de ait be med Within the eufth of chat 





a man tutes értanns ee tery bath (Mus two vaaghters AND Litl.Sea. 


the Derg in Fraue⸗ 
fott put bee part fit Hotch- 
a ar all be equntip vfbtoes bet 


— on ee: ae 





lantsé ergot concerning gains : Si Glarvil, 1.7. 


' ” por tatty eh er 
hers, i at ei Books 5 bp. the auctent Latd Co. ibr76.b3 


a 


sweet pol sot die dedueta, 8 —— — exp 9 qué riectflarix SP J 
cfunit x. id totam, quod tune ¢ fuperfuerif,” dividatur in ties partes, quorum una 
¥ refimquattir pueris; fi pueros habuerit defunctus; {ecurida uxori , fi fuper- 
es fuerit ; Ee de vertiz parte habeat teftacor liberam difponendi facultatemfi 
ainenrliberos rion habeat, cune medieras defundto , & alia medietas uxoris 
SF autem fine uxore decefferit, liberis exiftemtibus, tutic médietas defunitto » & 
alia: medietas libetis trittaatur ; Si auteni fihe uxore & tiberis, tunc id totum de- 


faticto remartebit, Aap Bp late hetore the Conguett fe toxe thus pros Lanter, i 


dibed; Sive quis in curiz, five morte eee uerit inteſtatus mortuus, 68 


 “Dominas tamen rerura fuatum ‘¢am, que jure debecur 
f, erlori r flomine fibia a 1tO ; ;verdm —F uo uxoti sliders & Cognation 





‘Ag pte Imig, jufte pro ſuo cuique j diftribuito. ° 


—— —— sat i, each atre of equal balne, bath Lied. $.:3732. 


it actes to one of them in Srarkmacris Co.infpars i. 
F ede ans vies —— retort In thts cafe offer Riker 17941. 
3 — it he Bacon an eme thal wot 
— betante the parts are aireade 
: —* bat bie id thus —— — it thep ate of equal dalue at tye 


hime tobent on ton tibato be made: F072, ff the land goer fir 
SErankm age, be pe opt decared th halav, 09 tf fer 
| bf the lands in FF pt open after 


be calé . 
| —— sales ae tt as tt ts at the 





time of the Patt ba proper act 9? vefanit-of the 
parties, ac, And chat ee be of equal balne - 
at the fim of the p reteriton in tee of the tants cfs 


—— — —8 —* deſcend to the Donee, for otherwiſe 
—— — beret. than tbe Donec ; ano fo thete 


: prs alot eo ¢ Chual ; arin themthety parts might he put ittoHotch- 


—5 — which ts Meat the teatoe that Lictlewn gies, Sect. 


. sie be (Ho Joyntenants in ter, and the due letteth hts part fo Catb.z930.35 
ey —** —— anv the Leſtor dieth; — S that 
eto his touwanton; f62 that by bis d leafe 
ee a attbiett others hola the canta » and theit realon 
iss irſt, betauie at e time of tis death the i & toxs levered, 
long as be iiced the leate cofttitaed : Ano lectinnly, becaute note 
—— tke dit of anr one of the JZoxutenantse, there mutt tee 





196 The Reaſon pf... Max. 


= Jopntenant hao firtk died, there han hast no benefit of Sprbivor to the 
" _ Letles withont quettton ; becauſt at that time the fopnture twould have 
ey berteteres ; Anv thts tatt tems to be the opinion ofCoke , fog that be 
| F -pats.t lat, accoꝛdingto his own rale, arn the courte which be ablerbes 
pT" irr Littleton to pte, ee 





wyhich is the Wighett remedy, for that thep have lhe h 3 
~  . otperivife. of a Parlor sbecaute the, a fee and xight fs Not Ri tat; ! 
“hts bighet’ woett being & juris utrum &e, 


Coubsesba 25, albeit the Statute of Glocefter, cap. + made far 6B. x. tzthe tee a aes” 


| ‘Within the purview ot that Statate, becanle it is in equal mitchiet ; 
: and tf that evation ought take place, that Stat, Gould have béeti mang 
in patty ? So allo ff Tenunt bp p Courteſie be of a Seigutorp, anv the tee 





“ble ( viz. that no fuch feigned recover 


“in taile, &c. ) So as this word CES) map feem to couple the bohie 
be bs 


Ee ed 2 
in pam it. ft scenic ed 
— iat this hap Ipithout quetion. ee cy 

Licl. Se. 32. 2 





put there vut onely toꝛ antstample,.. _ a ee 
Littl.¢.738 28 Bf Menant tu Fe-Omple, that hath a warranty fos life , either bp Wearracty 
Co.ib.387.04 ain ppicile Wwartanty, a2 hp Ded fife, 


. _ the tobole eftate of the Frotte tn Fe-Ample : Bat ff Lenant in taile 
” Let the Tenements for life, the rematnverto another tnfé,anvacolas 
teral Anceſtor confirm the eſtate of the Tenant Cop life for the terne = 
his lite ovply fofth warranty, ano ofe, and the Tenant tr tatt hath tae 
and tte; Here, the Myets barred during the lite of the Lenant tor Atte 
bp the Collateral toartanty$ Ap, in that cate, ff the Lenant fo2 ite be 
tanplegnea aut vouch. be Tall oneir recoter fn value but an effate frp 


Yar. yy” =the Cominon Law. 197 


* twte the wartanty was annexed and both ertend to (hat eſtate 
2 ) ‘ - 4 . ’ e , 
peftaces 29 It a man make a Charter of feotment of an acre of led £0 A. atin Co, wy. 23.2.2, 
wgether his heirs, and std another Deed of the fae atre to A. and fhe heirs : 
fae of his bonte, and velwer Mefttn atcorning to the fo2tn arin eed oe 
both Dens; In this taſe, betantot take a He fimple onelp (as fone 
- Ole ; beranfe Hiderp toss man’ actording to the Dev tn tall, as 
| Yooti as tothe Charter Inte; meteher canthe Adery enure vnely td the. 
We of eftate tail with a Fee tinple erpeaant; becauſe livetr was 
mane; as tucll upon‘tie Ded in Fe Ample, as the Ded in tail: 
Ann therefore others holy; that inthis cafe, tt Hall enure by moities, 
; |. Wik. to babe an effate tall fr the one moity, with the FR Ahpleerpe: 
Mant; and a Fe ttmple fn tye vthet moltp; Awol the liver —* 
9 work jmmediately par both Mens: And this lak i&mes to be the 
ts dbinton of Coke Himiblte; veing pit lait, atrording to Dts own chile; | 
, * + fapiey be often velivers in thts part of hts ‘ntticntes, — 
40 Albett of many Inheritances; that be mttce ,Whereof no diviſi⸗ Co.intpars 13 
on Gaine mane bp. metes and bounds , a woman tannot be endowed of 33.24. — 
The thing tt trite , peta a wom an hall de erpoowed — a fptrial and | 
| tertatne manner: As ofa Hill a woman mall not be vndower bp metes 
und dounds, dz pet in corntiten with the deft; but either fhe map be ens 
| otoes of the totes totaly , 03 de inceyts tolénditio per quentlibet tertium 
menfem: Mis fo ot x Wittam either the thitd vapes WOrk, 02 every third 
Wek od moncth: A woman Malt allo be endowed of the third part of 
the poftt of Stallaye , of the cheto pare of the prbiits of a Fairs, of 
the thirs part of the profits of the Ditice ofthe watchalfie, of tht keep. 
7 ing of a Park, of A. Daveshoate, of aPrtcarp, viz. tertiam pifcem, vel 
is: ' , adtunr retis teftium; Ot the thts precentation of an Advowſon. a 
WMoꝛtt of Dower alld {tet) de tertiã parté exituum proveitientium de cuſio- 
dia Gaolz Abathix Weitin, And hetewith agréeth teveretto antiquity. 
De nullo, quod eft ſua natuta thdivifibile, & (ecatiotiem five divifienem non 
patitur nullam partem habebit , fed fatisfaciat ei ad valentiam. Ot tbe thite 
part ot the profits of Contts, sinned Mertots, ec, Alto a woman 
envower of tithes, atth then ber (dew war fs to take the thitd heat; 
coꝛ Spat iane toad be (stun ts tincertaine. 
3x Regquiarig the Feme ought to be endewed ot an intire thleo part co: ib: 34.6.9; 
in feveraitp bp metes aris boutios ; And pet tf a man folelp ſeiled of Lixl. §.3¢. 
tarths in sev, take’ x wife atte énteotte eight pettons, atv oes, a 
Stitt of Dotnet fs bidarht agatadt mote eight perfons, ait ftb0 cone 
fetle the agton arte tae — fir pleat tn darte, and veferne to ius. 
here, the Demtandant ‘Hatt hate suogement to récdvet the third part of 
ttoo parts of the latin cight parts tobe divtdeo; anv aftet the flue 
ts tound to the Bemaudant agate the othet fir, the Dertandant 
thal pate alfa fudgementts tecoder dgatn® then the third pact of Es 
arts of the fame land, in eight parts tobe divided. Te -_ 
of 33 Fla man of toe aye of 24 peats marry a woman 6f the age of ton,at Co.ibz9b.2 
equal, Set age of tiveloe hé niap as took utfagta, as the niap.albett be teere of 
the age ot content ; bécddle inthe contratts of matrlinchit, sither both 
Mutt be Hound , 62 ruual Medion of difagrcement giden to both; and fo 
Cconveild, vhen the woman fs of the age of content, arid the man 
under. Co _ | 
33 Delivery of gobs tp the’ Baikeapt tos Creditoꝛ alter the Conts Co.l.2.29.b.1; 
mMfifion tealed —— td the Statute ot i3 Eliz.cap. 7. thal not be Thecale of 
of foice to adoid picpysatiortable ofttrthition of the fams gous together Saakour™ 
With all there uiits Che sther Crebitois ch are toilitttg to fabmit 
fo the oltet of the Commitlioners in that bebia fe; for thé Statute tatty, 
that the offtribution hall be , To every one of the Creditors, 86, rate and 
rate 










oo — N 





¢ 





1 98 Thhe Reaſon of MAax. #5 


rate like according tothe quantity of his or their debt: So that one thal 

not prevent the ref , but all map be in cquali jure, accoꝛding to that 
of Cato, Ipſæ etenim leges cupiune,ut jure regantur, . | 
Co. ibid. 34 Aman bholusth2& Mannors of the leveral Moros by night wevile of 
35H 8.cie, Service, each Pamnoz of equal value; bere, be cannot pevife tivoof Mannow: 
Teftamencs the Pannors , and leave the third to vefcend accozving tothe generalty den by Ka 
Br.t19. Of the wons of the Statutes of the 32 and 34H. 8. of Wiis; fa; SV 

then be Mould prefuvice the ofber two Loꝛds: but bp a favourable 

and equal conſtrudion of the {alo Statutes, be hath power to devife 

onelytwo parts of cach Patino>; Bo that equality among them all 





be obſer ved. 
4Ekx. 3. ti Ag, , 35 Xhe Low of a Panto, Mal mot approve tt all, albeit he leave 4 socoven 
178Co. bid. intticient Common ia the lands of other 10308, accoꝛding to fhe Sta: 


tute of Merton.cap.g. + ’ 
Co.ib48.£.3, 3° In Dower, € the heir be voucbed én three leveral WMards within voucher’s 
$. thefame County; erecution thal be ban againit one onelp ; but all Dower. 
fhall be equallp charged, 29 E. 3.39. chere is thélike caſe. Co. 1. 3. 13. a. 
3. Sir Wiliam Herberts cafe. | 
Codt.ruage ¢,.37, Four men were bout ita Recognilance of vebt to-A.anvals ¶ pe cens 
_ inSit wikiam tet one of the Conuſors vies , leaving his heit within age, the Conus Goce py fo 
Herberts cafe. | €ee bꝛings a Scire facias againſt the tee Survipours tobabve execution, and onc dis 
BuricisSic who plead, that the heir of the Conulor, tubo was dead, twas within 
Jobs Lanfords age, andin as much as during bis minoritp, be coulo not be chars 
cafe. ° gev, and the Surbfbours bught not to be charges onclp, thep demand 
2935 Zuvgement , ec, And becauſe A.couls not gatnefap tt; the Court as 
warded, that the Paroll hould Lap; and this Judgement was alters 
wardo confirmed in the Kings Bench by a wait of Error. 
Cobidb.3 At Aursgement be given agatn® two Mitetfors inan Biite for , 
" fhetand and damages and One of the Diſſeiſoꝛs ple» the epecation Wal pak co 
Not be awarded again€ the ſurviving Tiſſeiſor; that toas party to the Difteilo, a 
Wrong but the heir as wel asthe Diſſeiſoꝛ Mak be equally charges 1, E, onc dic. 
Hs 3. tit. Cxzcucion 81. | 
Co.ibid.bg, ¢ 32, Abbett at the Common Lato no land was lubjec to an execution .. 
“forthe debt of a Common perfan, but onelp bp force of certatne ta⸗ 
tutes made for that purpofe; pet the Judges at Sages of the Maly wich dex 
W —* alwayes erpourtden general Statutes of that nature accoꝛding . 
"v7? othe Rule of the Common Lato (which is alwayes grounded upon 
‘ -* " fbe perfection of reafort) ann not accoꝛding to anp private arm ſudden 
rontelt am opinion: And therefore in as muchas the fain Statutes 
bate (ebjecena mans land to an execution fo2 hfs debt, the Judges 
and Sages. of the Law habe confloered the rule am reafon of the 
Common Lato in cafe of the hetr ef an Dbligor; tn wich cafe the 
land was fadjecd to an execution fo7 debt bp the Common atw.and acs 
—— DO adjuace and reſolve the cafes, which ariſe upon the {ain 
atutes, ·· : : 

Co. M. 14.2.1. go It two meq alfert land tolth toarcantp >» the land of the one al Land equ 
co - mothe onelp resuien ta value; neither pet , (fone of thent ote, the land sharged, 
ofthe Surbivour'thall be onelp rendieo tn valus; bat the charge (ball be © | 

laid egualy upon them: 02a Joynt bond that binds the land Mall 
not ſarvive, oꝛ lie onelp upon the Survivour; asin cafe of a fopnt 
tuarratitp » where tive for them ard thetr petra wartant the land to 
another and bis befrs, the Survivour (hal not be folelp vouchen; nei⸗ 
ther pet map the Sberti€e deliver the land to the one or fhe other at 
his pleaſure; fez in erecations , tobich concerne the realtp, and charge 
toe land , the Sberiffe carnmet wake erecution of the land to one ones. 
Ip; So alſo tf too are bouue to twarrantp, and both dic, bot fhe 
) | 7 ; s a § 


al 


he 


\ 


—— oe 





EAM. 


57. the Common Law: 


beics onght to be couches, and beth of them ought to be equally 


_ novot Thoby; becanfe the Mannoꝛ oſ H. ano the lands in F. were not 


a thixd part of the cleer-yearly value of all bis lanns , as thep ought to 
be accorving to the provitton of the {ato Statutes; for thatthe cler 
title and prefent poſſeſſiou of the Manmoy of H. was but tn pollibilitp, 
and depended merip upon the toll.and pleafure of the wiſe; anv the 
soulonot bya bare refufal tn pais depeſt ber title to the fopnture : Wat 
in that cafe, W.B. had onelp potecr bp thife Statutes to devife tivo 
third parts of the Maunoꝛ of H. and allo two third parts of the reff of 
bislanns.; to the end that the Ring might have angqual and propo: 
tionable third pact apparelen with [ike accidents ano circumſtances, 
that the other tivo thirds parts were, accoꝛding to the true intent ain 


meaning of the fame Statutes, - 


199 


42 3€ a Heme Wenant tn taile accept a fine Sur.conifance de droit co- +Co.l.3.91.b.4. 
me ceo, &c, and therebp doth grant auy renner the land for 1000 pears, in Sir George 


cap. prohibits diſcontinuancę, alfenation, reicale, ec. Bet 
that is alienation within the intentien of the fame ad; becanfs within 
the fame mifchiefe, ¢, 


Sepa Tha this ts not within the woꝛds of the Statute of 11 H.7, Browas calc. 


. 43 JE aman make a feolment fo the ufe of bimlelte for bis liſe, and Co. 1, 4.2.2.2, 


alter to the ule of bis wife for her life for the joynture of the tuife, this 
eftate in remainner is within the tent of the Statute of 27H. 8. cap. 
1c. Foꝛ albett that Statute doth onelp erpreffe thefe. fveforms , viz. 


- 1 Mothe Baron and Feme, annto the betrs of the Baron; 2 Wo the 


Baronand Feme and to the betra of their two bodies; 3 To fhe Baron 
and Feme,ann to the beics of the bonie of one of them; 4 To the Baron 
anv Ferme lo? theirlives; 5 Wo the Baron and Feme fo2 the life of the 
Feme: pet manp other ef€ates, not there particularlp expreſt, are within 


that act;fo2 the fain particular foꝛms are but put there fo2 eramples,and 


“Dennis cafe 8. Eliz. Dyer 248. And therefore the cafe of 6 E. 6. Dower 


not toerclune anp other eſtate, which isto the like effed , and accoꝛds 
with the intent of the makers of the fame Ad; Solikewiſe an eftate 


Vernons cafe. 


in Fee Cmple convepes tothe Feme for per fopntare, andin ſatisfa⸗ o, Rid bate 
ction of ber Dower is a fopnture within the equity of the ſaid Aa; perDycrin 
fo? that is a competent livelphon tothe Feme of an eftate of Franks Wiliers and 
- tenement, totake effec prsientip after the neath of the Baron fo2 ali Bexamonts 
the life of the Feme and mow: ¶ And fo tt is refolven in Sir Morrice CAe-4&5- 


Br. 69. (where it is laid, that an eſtate tt Fee Ample conteped to the 
Feme for her fopnture ts not twithin the Stat, of 27H. 8.) is mifres 
ported, and ought tobe intended that {uch an eſtate ts not within the 


. Mtatute of 11 H. 7. cap. 20. which reftraines the altenations of 






ma 
ken with- 





Kiequent” de taken Within the equity of an Ad mave long befgze: Soothe Sta⸗ co, iid 


Femes, ee, 
44 It is frequent inour boks, thatan Ad made of later time Rall 


tute of Malbridce , twhich was made Anno 52H. 3. gives the ward of 


equity. the ber of the Tenant that bolos by Bnight Serbice, not withſtanding a 
I * .. Ce . J keolment 


P. & M. 146. 


200 Tye Reafon of Mare. 54 


keclment weave bp coftudion , at thie time , und (07 200 peas after of Stature 


and nore, viz. until the setatute of 4H.7. cap. 17. (which gives the 

ward of the heit of Ceſtuy que ufe) the heir of cely que ule was not in 
(warn; And pet {tis holden in 27H. 8.9. it Celluy que ufe Gace the 
Statute of 4H. 7. nmke Ccofment in fé& bp Collation to netrans the 

Worn of bis wire, that ts taker within the equity of the ſaid Statute 

pibid 4.4%. Of Maloridg:: Go alfe the Statute De doais conditionabilibns made 13 E. 
ab _ 1-48 to the warranty of the Denant in tall with allets, ts taken Mithin 
cthe equity of the Stataté of Gloncetter cap. 3. made E. 1. agit ts dein 

11 E.2, tit.garranty Stath. & 38 E. 3.28. $e. a Formedon in defcender 

- {was glven tn lien of a Moredancefter: Likewiſe the Statute of Weltm. 
acap.25. made 13 E. i. gives a Certificate, bat ft gives not adjourn⸗ 

neat; PxAvbett avjourũument ts taken by the equity of the. Statute 

of Magia Garta cap. 13. M1208 9 H.-3.as tf ts belo 12 H. 4 9. So the Ota. 

tute of R. 2. cap. 10. gives an Apfite fo? rent in confinio Comitatus, 

ane Rediſſeiftn ts alfo taken in cafe of rent Y the equity of the Sta. 

tute ef Merton cap. 3. mate 20H. 3. Vide rE. 3.25. b. M0 in Dyer 

1: Elz, 289.Pl.60. Che Withop ‘of London being one of the Bish 
Comnidione:s by fore ef the Mtatute of 1 Eliz. cap.1. was trandlates 

“to the Arch Wtthoprick of Yorke, pet bis authority (notivithfann: 

tag that preferment remaines by force of the Statute of 1 E.6. cap. 7, 

So alfo, atbett iands were net veviſable Cth the 32H. 8. pet € a man 

. Devife lanns to a woman fo7 terme of ber Mie’, o2 in tall, ec, for ber 
fopnture, ann in ſatistaction ef her Dower, that ts a foynture within 


the A of the27H.8. Fforas an eftate fo> life mace to a Heme for 


ber fopntare before macriage, when fhe fs not bis tite , is within the 
equity of that Ac, So an eftatefo, Mle deviſed tea Fame lop ber lite, 
wstich takes effed after bis veath the marriage is biffeluce.,: ts 
allo within the equity of the fame Ad; becaufe (ach an eſtate Banas 
Co. ad. wen with the intent of the makers of tho ſame Ad of 27H. 8. ano ltxe- 
stl Dyerao. wite init the nature of the fopnture intended thereby: Awotherefore 
War J it a man fetter of certaine lands tn fie holden in Meccage . arn of other 
land in tail holden in Capice, deviſe bp his GAM in waiting the Chiro part 
of afi bts turns to bis wite tn recompence of ker Dower, and dies, and 
the wite enter into the third part of the lands boloen in Fe fimpte, 
— that titi be a barre of her Dowetr bp forse of the fate tof 27 H.3. It 
. ts otherivife , where & man devileth laneto bis tulle for terme of ber 
—— lite Ec, generaup; tee that cannot be averred to be for ber joynture 
ey! oak 20 3 €c. becanfeavevite tmposte a tonſi deration in (tlelfe, and unleſſe tf 
Randal ie (ur, VE vramiy ceprete in the win what it is for , tt Mak be taken onely aga 
Gardram, | D2nevolence; nefther pet cananp averment be taken ontof the Wt, 
unleffe tt properip arite, oꝛ may be collected ent of the woros contained in 
: the fame Wtf, ec, Vide 51. : : | 

Co.\.4.57-2.3. 45 Albeit the Sfatafe of 36 E.3. cap. 13. gthes trabers and Mon- 
in the cafeof {trance de droit front Lands ſeiſed inte the Rings hands by offices 
ihe Sadiers, returned onelp into the Chancery ; pet by equity of that Statute ; it 
- tye offices be returned tuto the Exchequer, and mot inte the Chancery 
“there aifo tye Sabjea mp pat in bis, traverfe,o2 Monftrance de droit: ag 
appzares bp aprettoent in Qu. Eliz. time, betwæn the ſaid Qué nano. 

one Collins attg Howttead. 
Col 4.65.24. 46 Althoush te Stat. of Weltm, 2. cap. 18. which gives the Elegit, 
in Fulwoods names onelp the M@beriff te execute tt ; pet bp equity of the fame Stat. 
cafe, the Serjcant of the Wace tn London, 92 anp other immediate Dicer to 
an -anp of the Rings Courts of Recoꝛd map erecute the fame Git in their 

feveral furitoiatons, ac, oe 7 

Co.l.4.106.b, 47 Atbett bp the Stat, ofthe 1 E, 6. cap. 14. onelp ſuch eftate ( given 
5. Adams and to tuperſtitiou; ules ) ag are to have continuance Co ever , ſcem to be gi⸗ 


Lamberts cafe, 





made long be- 


fore, | 


Equity of the | 
Stat. of 36 E. | 
3. I3- ! 


Equity of the 
Stat of Elegs, 


Equity of 
Star. of Su 
ſtitious ufes, 
1 E.G. xe 


‘ 
i 


Ax. 57. the Common Law. 208 


ven to the Bing ; Pet other ettates of letfe continaance , as effates in 
tatie, ſoꝛ Ife, ¢c, imployxd for {uch uſes, arg alfo given to the Ring, by = - 
the equity of the fame Act: Anv the rather, becauſe Omne majus conti- 
net in fe mings. - ee 
in 48 Sta man be lſeiſed in Ces oꝛ in tatle of three acres , each acre of e⸗ Col. 4.128.4 
hall qual value, anv dtes, the beit endows the Feme of the third acre, and ate 2° in Batards 
EXA et the Feme ts impleaved bp one that hath title paramount, ann the caſe. 
SE § voucheth the heir; Bere we (hal not recover in value atcordiag to ber 
lofte, but onelp the thire part of tivo acres which remain ; for bp the 
Law fhe ought to hate bat the third part of that which her husband 
_ might keep anv enfop by goon title, ¢c, Vide plus,ib, 5 
iKeretion li- 49 Ihe Tommilſſioners of Sewers uport the Statutes of 6H.6. Cape Co. L. 5. ↄ99. b. 
zed by rea- 5- & 23 H. 8. cap. 5. ate not oncip to charge thoſe that habe lands adjoin- ⸗ in Rooks 
foo. 23 H.8.5. tig upon the Banks, Ditches, Gutters, ec. dnt likewiſe all others that cal. 
are in amp oanger,o7 al recetve anp profit bp $, which is to be done in 
that particular ; wherein the ſaid CommtAioners habe anthorttp to po⸗ 
ceed accoꝛding fo thetr diſcretton; vohich neverthelefle fs to be limiten 
and bounded inith the rule of Law, ann Reaſon: Foꝛ diſcretion ts a (cis 
ence oꝛ underſtanding to diſcern betintrt falſhood anv trath, betintrt 
Wong ano right, betwirt avotws ano ſubſtance, hetivirt equity and 
: colonrable gloſſes and pretences » and not (o proceed according to a mans 
| uote win and priate affedions ; becaule Tals difcretio difcretionem con- 
a. ndit, Sec. , oo | 
Common of 50 HC the Commons of the Town of A-anv of the Town of B. ave cot. 75.b.32 
icinage. adjacent, and that the one ought to habe common Lolth the other becauſe Sir atiles Cor-,. 
of pictnage , atte in the Dotwnol A. there are 50 acres of Common, Lets caſe. 
and in the Tovon of B. 100 acres of Common; An Chis cafe, the Inhabi⸗ | 
tants of the oten of A. cannot pat meze Cattle tn thetr Common of 50 
acres, that that will fen, without babing anp relyea to the Common 
Within the Town of B. nec ¢ converlo;foz the original caule of this Coms 
mon ſor cauſe of bictnage twas not for. profit ; but fo? the prebenting of 
Suits ina Champian Countep bf the recipocal efcapes out 
ofthe one oton into the other ; Dall therefore it the Common of the 
Woven of A. wih depaſture 50 Cattle , awn that of the Tovbon of B. 100 
Cattic, it can beno prejudice tothe one oꝛ to the other, tf the Cattle 
ofthe one Molton po -reciprocallp eſcape and depaſture ont of the one 
Toivn tnto the other; For it an thetr Cattle dexaſture promitcnoalp 
together, per my & per:tout, thatcinde no prejuvice to the one 02 to the 
cer «ST Fe isa goon erposition of a Statute to expound it accorsing to the Co, 1.7. 6.6.3: 
fatheday or reafen ofthe Common Pato ; For erample, at the Common Laty, if in Milboras 
ight, diverf- ong had been Aain in A Town in the day⸗time, viz. while there was pet cal. 
Ot * (all dap-light, arm the MPan-fiaper hao efcapen, the LLotun twas therefore : 
amercied and fo tt ts holden in the 21 E.3. Coronz 238. Dum quis feloni- 
cé occifus fuit per-diem, nifi felo capeus-fuit, tora villaca ila oneretur, And 
with this aifs agrees 3.E. 3. Coronz 293. But if hich a murther 07 ho: 
micive bad deen conunttten in the night, the Motor Mould not then pave 
heen amercies bp the Common Mate ; becanfe then nofollte could be im⸗· 
puted to the Anbabitants of the Motun for letting bint efcape, ec. For 
the Scripture faith, The day is ordained for man to labour in, ated the night Pſal. 204, 
tõô take his reft : And the Poet fatth, Ut juguient homines, furgune de nx 
btroes: Ann Crow thts refolation of the Common Lat , the Statates 
of Winchefter 13 E. 1. arin of 27 Eliz. cap. 13. arg tobe erpounmen ; Foz 
, albeit ho time be ſpectſted in thole Statutes, when the robberp Mouid be 
| committed, foz twhich damages are to be anſwered bp the Hundred;: 
| pet tt is adjudged in 29 Eliz. in thecafe between Milborn , ann the Pans 
' et ef Danmow fn Effex, that foꝛ a Rebberp pone before bap, the Pans 









€ ¢2 dꝛed 


202 «= (iss The Reson of Maxis 


peck Gall not anfiver ; bat oneip fo} that, which ts coftimnittedin the bap: | 
time betwiyt light ap: Nabt. And howdeit at the Connon Lat (as 
is aforetate ) the Inhabitants in creat Tewns Were ndt te be amerci⸗ 
ed, albett the Pan⸗Aayer —— when the Purther or Pomicive 
was connuttten tn the —— — ** at this vay, Raed the ſaid Stat. 
of Winchefter , bp Wbich ff fo eumetes , that tn Cities, and gteat 
Tovons that ace enctefed, the gates fall be fout at Sniuwe4t, anti 
Sunciingnert meri, «Pete the Anbabltente of fuch Cities me 
Sowus ate amerctable; it ſuch Pan-laper eforpe, altheugh the Pur: 
ther oꝛ Momfriog dappen tabe commiticn tn the night,; as veen as to - 
Were committed fn the day; Fo> note that act hath changes. fe vant 
ofthe at, ann-therefere the Law tt (eile ts alfo chawgus : Ratio te 
nima legis, &.meata legis ratione, muratur & lox > Foz at the Common | 
Tate betes the Mtatnte, ta mar were Cath inthe niggt< astataiebes == - i 
: fore ) there toas ne taulé tobe fupatents the Citic o2 Meten ; bat now : 
il thep be tot hep their — * the Mtatute , bp realon 
tohersel the ottender elcapes, then te the fawit ano arxligence tn them; 
ate this ageiss with tec bok in 3 E.3. —* 399. whichtes lo in Co. 
pro.utan margine. Vide 149. 35. 
Co. 1.7.32. $2 Ammmuch asthe Ming és bouna bp the fotat. De donis conditions Seat. De dozis 
The cafe of a libas as it is anjunges ft the Me7p Barley cafe, tw P!Co. 240. bp binds the King 
fine per le Roy. inbich Ad the Ring ts rettratneo front altenation (fo; it ts probtocn bp eat atl 
the fame Ad, Quod finis ipfo jure fit mullus ) Reafon requires, that the Gir of ¢H. 9. & 
hing all take bearſtt ofthe Adsof. 4H. 7. anv 92H.8. whichenable Lc. 
the Teuent en tall ee barre bis iflacs ; Fo tt is ageey (a all ovr Wake, 
that tee Ming Galt take deat of dup Act, altheugh te be wot: named 
(ra H.9.a1. 9p bh.i¢i6o, Pl, Co. als fopra ) Sine tt tueulp be barn, it toe 
Hire being Mac in taulet a sitt rane tothe endjett; teonin be tn worte 
comndtion than if be were net Rig, « 

Co. —* Me Hicks Went by aight decvice court etait bis Lae top Equalicy of 
Virgil Parkers toe soputuce of bis tokio e¥at Malte; saw attermactinge bs b the third part 
theotbher Salts foa years —⏑ arntegactas, mny o&ending, 
——— L. to his vauager As thie tate i tats refolien,. 




























| Co. I. 10. 8342. 
4. Leonard Le- 
veis cafe. 


operation. of wath principaliy 
take sflect im the veiatyat the Since Sertmnt Feotet cau. atven the 
eGateof the Femo hath the precenéncy s pet the Minne third part teak 
be taken equallp ont of both thofe halſs, and not ont of the half fo emiſen 
ontlp, Arie fo tt tons slfarefotven j WL. 4:5 bc 4% Tlix. ntwon Remine- 
_ '. ton alii Savage , sate the. 23 Eliz. iu Dhynnes cafe, Sowagracs ais with 
————— of Medac ty: Parol thal ft ————— 
Co. 1. 99. a4, a: e Rot weltatre —** 
Connys cafe, Pinistite j-fo9 tt ts not reaſon, that the: Jufant Galt be tye roma of fe 
the ferbices of the Meine, suring bis menace ( which indees bs cannot do ™! thal ne 
pope ) aad Shak not babereDicdy tH bis Call age; but tentseach aa bie y for Inaa- 
none ge dns not prtolkenge bém (rat the papas of tee rent vartag bie | 


| nage, €0, 
Co.].q.193.6.3 . i gg A. inta ot Gaveikind Samp, hotest leecage of I. S. of ater Equa 
— Meves tapos yelper in Capne, deviſta part thataet te B. the 32 af bis the — 
cafe, font ( Neing dead) ake the roll te his pommged fort, am nées, B. befig defcending. 
wichin age : Au thts cefesdt mas refelbte, that ¢ 
Ga et pone rs ewig Vk 3506 Too 3p : | 
| 












ze 












E 
: 
fe 



















of exe- 
a re 


of a la- 


Jodgement 


hold 


; bition a- 
ring of: 


a a 


a | 


ra 


Etronr tr the f nt that pattettyapon fecha 


” bf, whso polos 


ſax 59. the Common. Law: 203 


36 Ma man be bom ina Statute Pecshant, and after makea fe: £ wep. 103.5, 
o€ment of parcel of bis landsto one mam and of another parcel of fs P1.Co.j2.Ro/- 
lanps fo another mat, and the Recoguilé {ues erecution upon the Bta- (es cafe. & Co: 


tute , and hath erecation againét one of the Feottas; eve, that Fee 1-3.12.b.4. Sie | | 


eafe 


offee all habe an Audita querela: agatn® the ether Seoifee, to chew will, Herherts 
cante tobp the Recogniter Hak wot hate executions again the ities ef 





* the Gontfee apon reafenabic extent ; but fpeaks not a wer, that thep and 


a portal lato, | 
58 It a man bring an action of Dobt upon an Obligation , anv be ts Co. lib.6.40.0: 
barren bp judgement, ſo long as that jangentent Carve in force, he carts > 19 Mesos 


Mot have a new adion ; pari ratione ; wher be Hath fudgentent in an acti⸗ caſe. 


on upon the fame Obligation, ſo long as that judgement remains in 
force, he (all not babe a new actor, : —— | 
59 It the fines of Copibelvers ofa MPawnor be uncertain, the Loꝛd Coe! 11.44.06 | 
cannot demand 03 evact exceſſtve oꝛ anrealonable Anes:but if he v0.) Co» Richard 
pibeiver map refute to pap the fie, ard the reafonablonetie thereof fiqil ° 
ebetermines by the Jultices, ec. Quam rationabilis deber effe finis non 
definitur , fed-omnibuscircumMantiis infpectis pender ex julticiariorum dif- 
crecione ; And fo ft teas adfusges in C. B. botwen Stallon any Brady, P. 
9. Jac. Ros. 1845. Vide Co, l. 4. 47. b. 7 
Go An adbowlon pefcenss to rwo Ceparceners, one of them being Dyer 55.5. 34: 
within age, and it ward, the Guardian marries with the eider the 351-8. 
‘Church ts vops, the Guardian prefents in the nante of beth ths Afters, 
ann the Church ts voi again wher the younger Fler comes te fall age ; 
In this cafe, it ſe mo the eldeſt thal have the P refentation, tf the porn: 
x WB not fopn with ber , for. this teak be thio Che commenre- 
ment of the Buen, becauſe the pꝛoſentment tuas before in both thetr 
names; Quere tamen, betauſe tt map be intputed to the folky ef the Ba⸗ 
reir, who foonls not prefentin his ano bis wives name, tober he ban full 
power to do ff, accaꝛding to Max. 117. | J 
61 a g Juiy eat or DprA Before their agreement at thetr own coffs, ByerIs.10. 
that offense {a Mrrablebi tf it be at the colts of either party, ft is cauſe of 34& 35 1.8. 
1 : verdict, becaufe it im⸗ 
plies attedion aun ſuſpitcion. ne 
62 Vide Mas. 178, 22. a 
63 It a Parfon of a Church and A. he Wenants in Common of a Co.L 11. 49.0 
Wiood, avo A. endeacours te make Wake, the Purfon for the pzeſerva⸗ >. Richard 
tion ofthe timber tres thall have a proptbition agatn® bint, that be Liferés calc. 
fhatt net nrake Maſte; anv the reaton thereof fs fate to be, for chat tf the 4 
arfott ofa Church til waſte the tnberttarce of bts Church to his prt: : 
bate afe in felling the trees, the Patron may have & prohthition agatrfl 
dim; fox. the Parlon ts ſeiled as in right of his Church, and the Glebe 
ts the Dower of bts Churchfoꝛ thereot tt fs fatn to be: ondowed, and fo 
fay many antient records ) and therefore naſmuch aca prohibition ly: 
eth again him , reaſon requires that bé yall habe icke remedy agatntt 
ty hinrin common, Stetiketpife vdifupra, a notable 


- 


204 


11 H. 7° 12, b. 


Dyer 186.68. — 


2 Elz, 


Dyer 23¢. $6. 
6Elir, 


Hob. gt. the 


The Reafon of SAfax. 59 

64 Aman binds bimfelfe and bis beirs in an obligation having heirs Lands cq 
and leaving lands both of the part of the father and of the mother; In charged. 

' this cafe, both the beirs thak be propo2ztionablp charges. Col. 2.25.b, 
4. Inthe cafe of Bankrupts, : 

65 Whe Statute of 1 M.7. oꝛdaines, that all Fines, tohereupou Fines. 
proclamations are not ouelp made , bp reatort of the adfoactiment of a« 
np term bp Wait, thal be as god, asif that ferme bad been bolven 
from the beginning to the end, ann proclamations theretn made ac. 
coring tothe Statute of 4H.7.24. The ſaid Statute of 114. ſpeaks 

of the adjonrument of the whole ferme, pet tf part of the terme be 
onely adjourtied, that fs taken to be within the equitp of the fame 
Statute, asit hapned in 2 Eliz. tober ti Tr.T. there were but te 
dapes dies juridici, 

66 A Serbant makes a bill, tettitping the buying of ware to the Conrad 
ule of bis Patter , anv this without feal , in which be bins bimfelfete fervane 
pap the debt ; Zn this cafe, vebt lyeth not again® the Servant , but 
acton upoy the cafe ; foꝛ tf ts the debt of the Patter, ano the Affamp(it of 
tbe ferbant, Alfords cafe, 

67 In the Starre-Chanber in a canfe betwenthe 02d William How- Tenanc sig 


L. w'Howards ard Plaintit, amp Bell any others Defennants , At was polven bp 


cafe, 14 Jac. 


Coke aud Hobert, thatthe Tenants of a anno; claiming Tenant 
right (tobich the Biaintife being Loꝛd of the Mannoꝛ ſuppoſed to be 
void in Law) might all fopne together in a peaceable manner, to . 
deſend the canfe , being conmmon te thent all; anv therefore , fhougd 
Come particular perfons were {ned , pet the reft might nefend the fuit 
. upon their common charge: And the reafon was; toꝛ fhat , the title be: 


* dng one again all , There tas tn effet but one vefence., ann one Des 


Heb. 120, 


’ 
| 


Co.Inft. pars? 1. 
235. b. 2. 


_ fenpant,, for the trial of one mans cafe tried all ; am therefore the 
" Courts of Auttice soeverp nap deny them tobe ‘witneties otte foꝛ as 
nother tn (uch general cafes, as in cafes of Common, Modus deci- 
mandi, and the like , wherein allo it is manp times ordered (02 avofa- 
. ing of multiplicity of futts, that atrial be bap inoue mans cafe C03 

; How therefore as thep ave acknotplenges partics.to their pyeju⸗ 
Dice ta vefence ; ſo likewiſe reaſon requires, that they Thouln be in 
like manner allowed to be. parties fo2 theit avvantage: Aun fo it was 
fain, it han bien ruled tn that Court before in the caleof the 3.020 
Grey of Groby; xet the Loꝛd Chantelloꝛ ſemed to be of a contrary 
mind, and cited a Poeſtdent to that purpofe in 8 Elz. 

68 he Waty ooth not allow anp man to trike iu private revenge Werds and 
of if woꝛds, And the reafon of the wiſdom of the Law in that cafe ts, prowes. 
 Becanfe there is no proportion bet inden 100703 and blotwes; but be that ts _ 
ſtrucken map Brikeagats, per Hobert tn al 3970 Darcics cate of the 
| « Morth,againe Gervafe Markham. 


53. In quo quis delinguit, in e0 de j jure, f —* 


x It a Reeper ofa Parke kill any Darr without warrant, oꝛ fell oꝛ A Parkezfo 
‘cut anp Srées, ions, 02 Unveriwaas, and convert them to his own feits his of 


ule, itisa forfeiture of bis office; for the deſtrucion of vert is, bya frwakt 


Co.1.3.11.b, ‘- 


Sir william 


Merberts cafe. 


mean. deſtruction of venifon; So tt ts alfo if he put noton plooge, 93 anp 
boule within the Parke, wherein bap is ules to be put for fentng of the 
Der 03 the like , tt ts afozfettare of bis Mfkice; fo2, in quo quis delin- 
quit, in ed de jure e eft puniendus. 

2. Atthe Common Lato, it a common perfor ban {nen a Recogni⸗ Goods tial 
lance, 02 Jud fo? nebt 0} Damages , be could not babe han the for debe 
bopp 02 lands of the Defendant in erecution; byt in {ach cafe tonto = 
pave bad erecution onelp of bis gods and iad 02 of H graine 303 92 —— 


ae.58:° the Common Law? - | Zeg 


fomievether prefent profit, which grew upon the land; fo2 tobich pur⸗ 
pote the Contmon Law gabe. the Shericte rewer, either bp a Levari 
facias, to levie them upon bis Lauds and Chattels , o> bp a Fieri facias, 
HPON His Gods and Chatteis ; for, tt as much ashe fatlen to tatiohie 
the debt ann damages hy his eas and Chattels, 07 p ilaes anp profits 
of his lan , reafon requires, thet they onelp tyeuld be taken im erecu - 
tion, and net bis boopozlanos: On the other fine, il aman commit 
any forse ; for as mach as his benp isa chiel agent therein, the Com: 
nion Law poth then ſubject hfs ee fo imp2tfonment , which ts the 
bighet evecution , -toberebp be lofeth bis ithextp until be hath both ſa⸗ 
ttsfien the party, and mane fine te the Ming; and therefore it ts a rule 
fe Ray, that in a8 acions quare vi & arms, aCapias licth, anv where 
: a Capias lieth in pꝛoceſs, there (after faegement) a Capias ad tacistaci- 
| _ endurh lpeth, and there alfo the Bing thal! gabe @ Caps pro Gace; Anv 
Leith this agres 8 H.6.9. 35 H16.6. 22 B.4.23..40 8.3.05. 49 1.3.5. 98D 
wtany sfver baka; Vobbeit bp the Statutes ef. Mearlpridge-cap. 23. and 
Wettm. 2. cap. 11. #Capias was gtoen tu Accont (for at the Common 
Marty the procefs-tr atcompt teas diftreſe infinite) arm alter by the Sta 
tate of 25 E.3.cap.17. Such pracetie was gibenimn vebt, as ty accompt, 
qc, Aun as concerning the other abonelatn Maits ef erccation , viz. 
a Levari facias, ane a fieri facias, thep ought te be Geen within the pear at: 
. ter the Judgement, or · the Recognilatice achpoiviong’d » otherinife 
at Che Lommen Raw the Plaintife oꝛ Carnie tons ratoen to bis writ 
of debt: Howbeit nsw bp the ſtatute of Weim. 2.capi9s. aGrire {acias ts 
given, and bp the atute of Welt. 2.cap.18. Cum debitum fuerit recupe- 
_ -gatum, &c, the Elegit is given fe, a moitp af the lan, ac. tebich was 
' Qhe Gr Aa, that fubfecen. ann te the erection of a Aupgeurpnt 9} 
ef a Recogniſance, tobich is th the aature of a Auodgement (F.N. B. 
265.2.) Am bp the Statute of 13°E..1. De nemproribus, 27 F. 3. cap. 9. 
| Gc23H.8.cap.6. npon a Statatd Perchant , o3 Mtapic, a¥ the lanvs 
' which the Conufer hath at the time ef the Ceanfance, hal be exten⸗ 
Ben, in whele hands Copter thepatterinares come,sc, Howveit is deut 
@ the betr upon atvebligatéon made bp the Anceſtor, the Plains 
tite bp the Common Maw fox8 have al tee laud, Sdicy Nefcendsunfo =~ | 
Him, inerecution again him, ann pst he hall wet hive execution of 
- @Mp part thereof agatat the father diſeite; bat the reafon bevel is, 
Decale otherwiſe the Ptaintife would be inithent remedie; fer the 
Common Daw gives ay acter of debt agains tes veit, aid then if 
be might met have erecution of the lamp againit che heit, he Qoulp 
reap no fruit bp his action; becanfs the Lbattels of the vebtos belong to 
the Executoꝛs 93 Aontinifixateas, Er. . 
too 3 Dye Statate of 13 E. 1. (caeathe Stanne mescham) binds all the py. Co. S2b.3. 
appray- lands o the Coniſoꝛ to the erecution, and pronings , that they foal in Partridge 
debvered the delibered to the Comiféee upon tealattable extent , and {peaketh not a vers Strange 
Y- word of the delivering them to the estennozs., in cafe thep ertend them 224 voter. 
 " goobigh; pet they tall be deliveted tothe ertennoys , tn that cale, bp - 
Che cqnitp of the Statute of Aiton Burnel made before (viz. inno 11 E. 
1.) which faith, that the goos pꝛayſed toe high thal be delivered to 
Che Pꝛayſoꝛs thentlofors at. the rate thep (et them; Hoa realon requires, 
that they thouly be puntiuen by the fame meanes, that they intenvento . 
to puniſh others. Vide Max. 57. 44. and 57. i, 
4 Quum autem fugerat Adonibezek, perfecuti funt eum ( Ifraclite ) & L. Fad.cap x. 
" prehendentes eum , amputarunt polices manunm ejus, & pedum ejus , tum ver. 6,7. 
dixit Adonibezek feptuaginta rege, t pollic ibus eragmum {uarum , & pedum fu- 
rumacaputacis ; colligebant mea 5 quemadmedym faci, fic rependit 
mihi deus, &c. ~ 












ek 


59 Omne 


-« 








266 The Reafon of | NA an, 3 
| 59 Oinme maja contines in fe minus, | * 


Co.Int.pars: . 1 Albeit bp the Statdte of 13 E}. cap. 10. Ectleſtaſtital perſons are Grenrs of 
a4b.1. - {it eppaefle terms reſtraiued front making anp effates of the lamps, cichafical 
which thep held fn right of thetr Biinepricks, Colledges , Charches, pcrions. 
Et. other ther for one anvtiventp pears , ait thoee lites from fhe ma⸗ 
hing of thom, pet map-thep make Leaſes (02 leſſer terme 02 fewer 
bes, @, 25.-°5 | ot 
Co, ib. 45.6.3. 2 Bn the Rings cale thts woꝛd Commico deth amount fometimes to Commifts 
| “03 a —— ‘oben be fafth, Commuffimus de W. de B, officinm Senefchalliz, importsa 
‘8c. quam din nobis placuesit, ano bp that toes alfo he map make 4 Reale; Leaſe. 
and therefoze a fortiori a common perfon map de the fame. | | 
Co. ib.52.b.t. 3 Acuſtome of a Panoz , time oat of mind ufep, twas to grant Copiholl 
Hill. 39 El. in- certaine lands, parcel ef the ſaid Pannoꝛ;, in Fd-Emple , and neber grancab 
fer Stanton & arp grant was mavetoanp ann the beics of bis bonp , for life, 02 fo3 vaneed a 
Cal iig, Pets; And the Loot the taid Paruoy did grant toons bp Copie fog Pane’ 
3. Heyden: Ulfe, the rentainner over toanother, and the heirs of bishop: Ans 
. cafe & 1.4. 23. it was adfudgen, that-the grant anv remainder over inas gwd ;-fo9 
| a.Graveners the Load having authority bp Cuftome, and an interell withall, might 
_ cafe, gtant anp lefler effate; becaafe tr thts cafe the Cuſtome, that enas 
bleth him tothe greater: enableth him to the lefler , Omne majus conti- 
. “net, &c. Ft is othertotie tobere one hath but a bare apthority, ec, 3% 
Co.ib.¢s.ax. 4 Sealtp isa part xf Womage, am incident unteit; becanle -altbe 
Wworns of Fealtp are comprebenven. within Homage, 
Co.ib.223.2.3. 5 A mat before the Statute of Quin emprores cerrarum might habe mane Reftrainc: 
a feoſment inf, and abded farther ; thatif be 03 bis betrs did alien lien good. 
Without licence , that be thoulo papa Ane , at that time this bap bey 
good; So likewiſe tt ts Cato, that then the Reso might have rettraine 
epd the-alignation of his Wenant bp Convition; becaule the x 920. ban 
‘then a poſſibility of reverter; And.therefore it is ſo Kill at this ney in 
‘the Rings cafe; becaule be map relerve a tenure tobtulelfe, ec, - . 
Lil. §. 418. © Ahen a man makes a feotment of lanas iping in ſeverat toioyg Claimels pa 
Coibid.as;.2. Wotthin the fame County, I twory of weiſin atuen af the land iping ia eng Eord all 
+ - of thole towns i mame of alithe reft , (ping in. the otber tons > $48 Councy 
palle the eftate of alto the Feoke; Ano therefore a forcior: it lems ; 
god reaſon, tebe a man hath title of entrp into lands 02 tenepientes 
iptny in divers totens within the ſame Countp before anp entrp by him 
made, that bp entcp into parcel thereol in thename of all ,-the fin 
of ali is vetkes in him , as, well as it ge ban acually entred tito ebery 
parcel: Foꝛ, tf tt be fo in a feetment patling a new right, much 
more tf is for the rettéitation of an anctent right, as the worthier anv 






modꝛe celpeded tt Waly, Ec, . oy 
Co,did, 260, 7 Sfamanin priton teal not be boum bp a recoverp upon defanit A prifener 
re fo? want ot anfiver in a Court of Recozn ina real. action, tubieh tg bound for 


mattter of Recoꝛd; A multo fortiori a deſcent in pais, which isa mat. fault. 
ter of Den, Mall wot ſor want of clatme bind him that és in pris 
Co. ibid, 8 As theatgament 4 minore ad majus doth ever hold affirmatively, scajor bai 
ſo the argument 4 majore ad minus , doth ever bolo negatipelp , aun the sor: Negati 
reaſon hereot ts this, Qucd in minori valet, valebit in majori; & Quod Afficmative. 
J i mãjori non valet, nec valebit in minori. | . | 
Co.lnft.parst , 9 At the Common Lam before the Statute. of Non-chim ( Aano 34 Onc ourof; 
262. B. 3. cap. 36. } and in the Stat. of 44,7. cap. 24. If a man that had the Realm noe 
Lice. §. 441. - tle of entep tito lanes, ‘bad not tapen bis claim inithin apear and a bap, barred by a 
atter a fine letped of the fame land, ‘be ban loft the lan fo2 ever; Botps deKene. - 
‘beit-in that cate, t€ be that bad fuch right were out of the Realm t the 
nie 


- 


= St Se \ : “ 
— — — 
+ ° 


Mfax.5- the CommonLaw. = 204 


fSasi- tion ts oitchargep: Alto bp a reteate of a8 vemands,al actions resl,perfos Ae : sta 
“ae all: nal, ante mixt, ace viſt harged © ike wite Appeals, title 02 right of ertry, Lic. ¢. s08. 


“| atts themall, @. | o | | 
Wodifeifinof = =6tr A Mifletfor cannot viflelfe the. Worn of the rents and ferbices Co. ib, 323.b, 
xuwithout without the attornment of the Tenants tothe Mifleifor; Forfeing an + ·· 





ye htteo 


o? titles tn the plural number ; nevertheleffe anp one right ts within 4. 
that Statute, €. P\.Co.83. & 86. Partridges cafe. Vide go, —_ 


nough. 
16 A conatttot, that J tall not enfeott I, S.tsbroken, it J enfeott᷑ I. Finch, ibid. 
~ S. anvt. D. ot Sot | 


17 A Coppsholder of a Panno?, where the cuome giveth libertp to Finch, ibid. 
demtte inf, map demile for anp leſte eſtate without other prefcriptt. 


19. Bp the fotatute of 32 H. 8. cap. 1. that giveth power to pevifetivo ⸗, &3 P.x M. 
purts ot ohes tad, a deviſe of the whole an been goon for two parts, al⸗ Dyer 150. b. 


> « 902 


148.000 _ | 
wwe © at’ Mdibere the cuſtome of a Copſhold Pannoꝛ td to grant Copthole Co.1.4.29.b.4, 


* 
a 
= 
8 
3 
* 
= 
© 
2 
& 
& 
3 
4 
8 
oe 
F: 
2 
8 
2* 
8 
Ss 
0 
5 
3 


23 Albeit 


a? 








— — —— 


A⸗ouutjoj⸗ 


Co.l..29.b. 


in Hoes caſe. 


ri the Lord. the reverſton wan pafle , albeit at 





. —— 


200 + The Reson of. MAom spr 


Superftitious 
ules. 


to an ettate in taile fo2. e - ot tees 
__ Cols.passt. 24 Jfbp the provifo of 1 Eliz: cap. 2 the €cclettattical furifpfdt{onet The high 
‘The Rings Fc. Arch⸗ Bithops, wWithoys, and ochot iutexiaux Dftigers is ſaved: fo {hat Commiffion 


clefiaRical 
law. 


Co.1. . 6.b. . 
The Lord 


caſe. 


4. in Princes 
cafe: 


@s 
Cd 


where ; 
27 A 


Co.l.5.91.a.1. 27 











Co.l.s.1iga, 28 36a man tender moꝛe monep then be ought tq pap, that 
1, in wads nough; fox Omne majus continet in ſe minus, and t! ong! 
cafe. _ ceive fo much thereof, as is due unto him: Quando plus fic , 
d-bet, videcur etiam illud fieri, quod faciendum eft: Et in majore fumpma cane 
_ tinetur minor, 7 
_ 29 In the general parpon of the 28 of Eliz. Burglarp was, eepien; ; 
Cols.1z.a,4 ann thereupon the Judges inere then. maven, tnbetber the attakwer of Burelély, 
in the cafes of Burglary thas therebp alfo ercepted ; And it was refolven that it twas ; oned 
pargon. H.  FFop t Warglary tt leite was exceptes, while tt teas pet voubtfal, 
one ther it a be F Burglatp, 02 10, and before tt did appeare to the 
epe of tye Aaw to be fg; a tortion tuhen Burglary appears upon yecozd 
by judgement of 4 ath, it man be ercepten, I 
Co.1.6.56.8 30 Wr the grant of the Hanno), without this foow , of the reyerfion, BY the 
the Lond that time the Grantor bap hot.the —— 
Chandos cafe. Pannoz tn poſeſton but in reverſton; for this word Mannor.faclubes fon .-: 
_ all efates, And or grees of eftates , of oꝛ inthe Manno. : Ag it A. gives 
the Panoz of B. to.3, fu taile, and after the Donoꝛ is attainten of treas 
fon, ‘uberebpthe King is ſeiſed ot the reserfion, and after by bis Wet; 
fers patents grants Manerium de D.to another and pfs heits: In this cate 
7 : al 


« 
Or 
e 


N 








Mux. yy91. the Common Law. 2869 
+ ABBE Phe Ma tleg grants the Hannor of. is tn potirdien pet the tebecten 
Be! — palle ;fo> the Ming Hatt an eftate ( viz. the rever bet tes mae rn 
able in hint,¢ the ettate tafle of the cenimon perfon né&o not be yecftév.ecs 91 
‘fing not | 3a HE the Hing be Wenant pur auter vic, arn makes a leafe for forty colg.iea4i 
a pected} Pere, albeit the Ring ( have but an eftate put auter tie ytunnot in pagleftilds 
abfotutelp tontrad to} a leate of forty peats s pet: %p thont any recttal or cafe. 
prention of the eftatefor life, theleate fs gen 5 -f62 the leaſe for pears {s 
wfangment of Law, leſſe than a leaſe put aurer-vic, ‘atta the Rig voth tte - 
WTS 03 prt fadice te ang by tuth a denitie, netther pet is he decelved in 
bis tant, besanfe, in faogement of Lato; that ts'algafe fox fortp pears, 
| fECetuy que vic ———— * bo te de ts es : 
33 .It toꝛ an amertiament upon att offerice committed out of a outt nara: 
— 9 dee mito — Jury( whereol the — toniſance and — 
‘for which ther. duely are to. impoſe the amevetament } the 920 of ef. 
the Léet bath powet to bittrain, et, Spach more for a fine tinjofeo by | 
the Stetoarn in Coarttos tome camceett, qc. continittén ta the Contt 


| dt felt Cano tobercot the Bteward only bath conifance} hall thé D02d,¢e, 


pittraty the gavs ct the party oſtending, and impound them, ¢¢.'o2 eiſe 
mabe Matetheccof at his eleaioa, ec. Sn nL 
jAlfefor 3} Ber man apen d grant eeferve ante himielte power to miake les co.i.s 16 b. 
nkfe fess» fo that they hall not exced 21 peats, 04 thd tites ; In that cale, in mbittacks * 
nse ye Map make leafes of og pears, if anp. three (yall fo long live; becaufe caſet &"-- 
lie ſuch a teale erce ds not ihre lives, but ts in truth lefle ; for an eftate 
| fox pears, whish ts bat a Chattel, ts ieffe tn eſtimation ef Law, than an 
| eſtate — hig erewne am a 
Ia Ofocér 24 WWyen an ex hath power to m ques, be bath power, 3x 
+ gay make 2 jnoplickce; to make Deputies; F702, Cui licet, quod “aiajus eft, non deber, ra the Bante 
| Depay. quod minusett , nonlitere, Arve therefore when an office of foteisacd: shrewsharies . 
: ‘or the ithe, ta granted to one and bis Heirs ,:be map therebp make caley, « ,:- 
a an Allignee, and (bp confequent) alfoa Deputy, qe. peas : 
u tH 5 In Mackallycs cate (nthe 9 Rep. erceptton teas taken to the In⸗ Coledgate | 
viii the T+ dicnrent, viz. that Che precept twas to arreit the Defendant, Si inventus in ‘aqackalyss | 
iensof Low © con infed fibercates Civitatis pradicti ( viz. London ) Am the Indicment ciſe. | 
Maio, Zhid in pardoWia Sancti Martini Bowyer Rowe in?Warda de Farring- 
| dor ihtrd Londinum praii@, the Sxrrjeant arreSeo him, and ſo he purine . | 
| en Wot the precept: · tor the precept was infra libevéates London :.Oat i 
vot Gteh@arniie that exception the Indicment tose refelves to be cap; | 
| hecaite the Cath Parich and Welato in London fall be intenven to be 
| tuittihd the lubect tes Of London; $02 thets thords, liberties of London babe. 
| 














Ateccecertent.than the t0076 Lordon,and ue inehaneinthem the Citic = | 


I _ _ London it felf, €. i eames 

vn eh, ° 36 She Jultices of the K. Bench are taken to be tolthin the 400909 9f pᷣ oo, kg. 1r8b- 

figs Bench tat,of 2E,6.cap.24:Ctohtch oꝛdains, that toꝛ the txvarot accc@artes m ano 2. inthe Lord 

wre jaſtices of ther ountp, fhan where th? priacipal was indiaes Certificat of the AIn⸗ Saxchiers cafe 
a 


delive-. seuhent of the pitictpal thal be made to the Juſtices of Gale dehvery Sf } 








ry 


| — and 9) of Oyer anid Tertniner 5 before whom the acceMarp és to betrpen, ¢c. ) 
fos that the Fuitices cf the R. Wench are the fobereign Juſtites of (saol 
| delivery) ¢ of Oyer t Terminer 5 dno therefor thep arvé included within the 
_ 7, fame $w01d98; And apor the ſame ground it fs holven tet 7 E.4.18.% 4 H.7. 
ug) 8otijat it an motamcnt of forcible entry be remeved Into the Kings Bench, —F 
the uttices of that Bench fell atvard rettitution, and pet the at ON 
81.6. cap. 9. ſp aks onely of FwRices of Peace; but the reaforis, bee —_ 
caule Juſtices of the Kings Bench gabe fobcreign and fup.cam autos | 
"2" pea din felch cates + And thercioꝛe in the 2020 Sanchiers catcin the Rep. 07 +. 
the Auttices of the Kings Bench wrote (accowtng to thelate Ag ofaB. 
6. ) tothe Auttices of Gaole deltvery in London, before whom the Pun⸗ 
tipal was treed, 16, be tweren⸗ certitien thereto ROS 


r 


ae a «Bic Beeafon of: AMA 


61: Amatter oe highérm natute: Se detevininetba mare lower 
| matute, & mnt. e 


Co letepars _ She Tenant bprCatiparuecn ne Sevbe the-Bing in bis warre; he Cotical 

1.83,0.4. feat be diſcharger agaiuſt the ow, accomug: to:the quantitp int. the 3 
time that be tons tithe Tfuge voſt * 

Co. M.115.433 2 It there he anpénfFictent prof: of tere on Soriting againt 1 agree 5 








{cription, albeit fash a: xece1) 93: waiting æxcun: ie mnemasys3 ‘Prepac wie 
Anewierge of anx matic pet are theiedthiastem sy of matt 5 eth a trek 


tien, 





quatache pretcription 2022 matter: in Spotting Mall peterustys-a 
ee m—ait ⁊ puta reco 02 ſutticient matter in iwrititay are gee maior 

take sane therefore st @ Cato: litesa:{ecipte mane, : and token toe tot bp 

ane —— oꝛ miting envi themmeumne of airy thing, Co poecity « the 
in. ¢radere momaue, ¶. 
21 HL7.5. mean bath Hbestios be-preticiption, ano atter taketb a geantel The 1 
a poicdivpaties bp — the Bing, this netecurhwtd the 
prefcription, for a matter. in tertting determineth a matter . fais 
> FinthassGo. 6,400 & 4..Higgens sale, Vade ih. pari, auth. ws 


TERRE og At an offeree bleh ts. mnttion ot toe Compuon xato , beans; 


$0.P 1.4, 
— wa spel —— martber fsb) 0He oe ned 
sent ‘ye na rpabne svi ⏑ we appenie ipeW, *; Pie 
on SOROS. 
Co. ib, 41.b. 4, * a. —E ite, the reussinver 7 rerernon te B. fopitte, Tenast fa 
thee cake .ay:ſutxender t0;B. For theelinteact B. feo tery, of bis lif may fa 
yore mies is higher than an eſtate fot another maus sis: anh therefore if —— 
SCenant for Us enſentt hima in the auminex toꝛ tite, this is afurrener |" 
mun no farfeiture: Aim-gencrally: Crom this graund it fs, thatefetes 
of toner enfant exe Dosinide io athera of bighernature, when thep met 
together in one ann the fame perfors: Bereupen: mane ‘avllethzetinguile 
a me neat than antigua iLevantoetins ec es... 
. ce ane + 5. 5. Asad ꝛing armc iomeſ Debt bp bis ——— 92 Norwrich, 0 suis stn 
ale, in emparie —— wit ot Debt a the 





Col. 6. 45. a. 2. 7 Atter fuagenient * obligation tes Debt, toleng a as that ‘hoes A Iudgmen 
—2 Mant reva⸗oins in fortecthe Plaiſatiſt cannot habe atic adion upon chat deftroysa 
: phigntions Fav as when a: man hath a aebt bp ſtple tontract, ifge eo! 
 -Sakesie oligation ſaꝝ the Cante vebt,-02 for ang partthecess, that ccxing 
‘of the obligation determineg the formesr contract ( 3°: 4. 17. 1H. 9, 
9 E. 3. $0) 51. ) So then a man hath a pebt upon an obligation , and bp 
the ordinary corrfe of. Latehath faqusment thereupen; the contrac bp 
{pectalty , which is of a lower nature, is bp the judgement of the Laty 
eee Sel ol SERGE ERED § Em oſtecera. wich is of are basher: uctnce. Vide 


ã— ee At a-wtait bath au anniattn bp ven et yreicriptions ana baines Wile The tie: 
“of \Anagity, and hath judgement; Saeleng as this sangement- remains 
fafeaceebwital never have a tarts of Annuity moze, sibeit tee Aumitx 
* fberjtaneeꝛ but (sl in ⁊hat cafe have a Soire facias an that 

nt; becauſe the matter of ſpocialty op vreſcrirtion is aite ved hp 
re fppremenp into athing alan bigher nature, Vide 3741. 6.43. Jungs 
—— an acre at forcing a talſe nen ia a gan vacxe tz andaber adion 
Ihe fame abd i yeceperp die in -pebt men nitt-obltgatian: per 
Julticies ; there not anding ish: fnogement , the. Plaintitt map 
ba be.cuy action of debt upon the Came obligation in a” Court of Record ; 
Foꝛ the County Court being not a Cont of Reco, the obhigation is 
not 


—2 


6 the Common. Law. | 243, 

not bp a fudgentent tu that. Contt changes into any other thing of an 
hdr Mate’; vue ſo teug as lach mogeinenb remains Ht tide > the 

Wilatntte thal not have anp other agion upon the famve'obligatton-bp Ju- M.2Jac.Rol. 
fricies {1 the tame Court : Howbeit il a man be indebted upon an obits 3172. in Com. 
gation, and attereacbe ackrioteletty & Statete Smple fod the fanebdedt, Banco. 11 He 
ari tretutl Cattstadtion ofthe Cato oMigattor; tx-¢het tate the Creatas +0 Paks 6 
waite fore which of them he pleateth.s £07 a Statate MEApic’ 07 othiguéton 
ier nature thorest, 40 but atrobligation ceceppen's Bnd an obligation ; be. | 

'  efyeoott; op notiot rece, carmot pyouxt another: Alife a hare ·ob wn. 
Hiatt; an art obligation innatercefa Statute Staple, act booo di⸗ att 
Rind bewas mane by aflont: of the parties tedthbent proreti¢ of Law, 
fwyercof the ant veth mo vepenvan⸗ open the other but in au accion | 

nicht port ats obligation ,: the Gait is ‘grontived upon the obligation, 

ag the ercuce apo fonnvattort, fut z 

coves te vebt nue bp the ſame obligation; fethatbas :javictitp. 

‘{n Baw > the veko:one bp the oblégation t3 teanefozmed 

meegpbefen into a -mattes:of recess y Mada fabgentintina - 

than a Atatute Mtapic, Statute 

owlerged bp atfent of partis, with⸗ 

caving pola Be 

oy Sanchiers cafe inthe 9 Reo: tt was moten whether (hd Colo 118. b- 


XR IXAſIIIAIiISMAMI. 2. inthe Lord 
miget retin the Term⸗time beinotaen , attaignoy, 3 piers cate, 



















major Rj: cellay 
13 Sut Carl 


f 
2 
fi 
: 
3 
3 
g 
i 


fate, ota ) 
Marfhalfiec Aaw the Conct of Parkhales had furtditton Coll.r0.71.8. - 
the K. any bata general autdozite tn etter , as Julti⸗ & 73-b. in the 
fxs. coptstBire bad: Meera iit parré the tuatcesjesents o€ tie -Chiefc Ju- S455 ige 
, faces England within tes @lierge, Wowbeit aloe that. bp the gotatuts ‘ 
ofn 0H. 1. cap. 3. She Its | 
lot the Court, the autheatay ef shat Courtas to thofs purpoles 
vwantkied; becapste ther being onslethe Wicegecrants of tyeChie! Juftice, Speed 
wm bir pretence iheir autherur eapht do coate for, in prefentia nisjoris ceſ- 
emailecs- a8 @it Thomas W yat being, ſeiſen of divers Partnots in tatle, there. Dyer 115.655: 
Gin a Fee- mauwer te. ¢. tq fee in ths beginning of Dae Maries reign fozfeits 66, 1,2 Pa, 
ple. 4g nro; trealon, mbecebp thee atehent tothe Quien. In this cate, the 
⸗t⸗ tall was atter extinct; 41m te Quern ts in of her antient Fe: 
‘Saude eretuted fo. Re cannot be in of the Steefimple vetecsinable np: 
ont the entaile, becaute then there Vould betine Fe⸗ſinyles tthe Qu: 
Mu is ꝓpſuia⸗ Sep vetelo e ʒc thanto·· de extaiic toa de mer · 
. , grads Qucens ancient KéerWople. i 
” 32g Ar rigent te cetycnabbesbe the toll QAsdis Mich. but the mꝛit of Dyer 211.3% 
Eugent was patacnable Menie » ano the Detenrant teas ofitdatecn be: 4 bli, 
Aint ee. OGabis and Menic, same Hyls WAS ADIADH ED SECO? 5 because the vell 
feck more cre than the smit,pmbeterminas tt: 














4 














re, - 
6 a va . 
. 4a 
. ' . ° ° “ : 
° ct { re . ' ef le . ° ’ 1 . F ‘ . ’ 
ooh . apes fehta is oO s at He ⸗ °* v ¢ e? . 
. ⸗ 
eae . * oD e "ete ° 
» t 1m me “ 2 Ws q. 4 * ¥ . 
’ e t . . - a2 — a a4 y - gt ue . 8 . ox8 e@. * 69 a @# - 
. 


te ot 
° a 
BR 


— — — ~ 
: J ⁊ Pre 


24 Fhe Reafon of -!: Aaæ. 


Mee, _ * a ree 
$2 The paore.worthy thing draweth urito: it.chings of iefle 
tue; , ° gwordhmefe. 0 - ow mes 
Finch! 2j' | _-_1 Sibe bony of a man fs moze tuerthy than Llano , therefoze anv fall The 
ue follote the natute of the perfon, as a Viein Coal make fee land tebe more 
ie im and; but Cletniann thal not ntake a free man to be a Bite “hen! 
lein : So like voiſe the Rings tanv , which be baty in hfs Natural capact- 
Co. int. pars tp, fall be demeaned acrozning tethe pitoflenge and prerogatthes of bis 
1.15.b.3. bopp.ropal: As tf the Berg hath. tdue a fone am a vaughter bp one 
| Venter, anga fon byanothet Venter, aria purchaſeth lanvs ant vieth, ann 
the elacf fen enters and nies without iflue , the daughter Mak not hrkes 
rit thoſe dands, nor any other F e-fimyls.lanos of the Croton; Sut the 
rounger bother Sal bude them: cUhere note , that avither poſſeſſio fra- 
cris Doth bolo of lane, wiich are the pollefions belonging to the Croton: 
neither. pet doth Half-bloud make anp impediment to thé deſcent of lands 
of the Crowes as tt fell out tu espertence after the deceate of E. 6. fo 
Ques Mary, aus from Quéen Mary to Nadn Bliz· doth twbich tere 
of the balfe blood , anv. pet inherited not onelp the danos, tubich Ih ing 
Edward and Quen Mary purchaſed, bat aifo the ancient lanbs parcel of 
. .tct, he Groton, A man, thatis hing bp.veftent on the part of bis mother, 
| sarc haleth lams to bis and his heits, anv vies without iſſue, thislakn . 
_ Seal nefcend to the: heit ef the part of the mother ; wereas, in theeafe . 
"eta Subjed, the betre ofthe part of the father thal bave them: So Ring 
: Henry the eighth purchafen lands te him and bis betrs, having tue tine. 
daughtere, Dugeu Mary, and Nuén-Eliz. am aſtet the oecealeofE. 6. 
the elped daughter nen Mary pity acherit onelp af the lanvs tn Fe> 
Cmple ; {02 the. eldeſt vaughter 07 AGericl a Ring thal inherit ak bis 
Fee⸗ſt uple lanos: fork ts allo if the Ring: parchateth lanvs of the tu⸗ 
Some of Gayclkind; am vic having iue divers fens , the eldeſt fon foal 
onely inbectt thote laos s And the reateti ef ab chete cafes is as afore 
4s fato ) for that the quatitp of the perfor Both in.thefe and niaitp:otber 
itke cafes alter the deſcent, fo as all the lanos anv ꝓoſſeſſions, teberect 
“gvnin the Bteg tafetfep in jure Coronæ, thal fecundum jus Coronz ‘attend upon ty 
“3.  gnn follety the Croton; And thereforerta whourecves the Crewihte ; 
,.,, 'ſcends, thofe lands aun poſſeſſtona thall osfcenn aos For, the Croton 
And the Langs, tabetzof the Bing is Ceifeo in jlire Coronæ, are Concomican- 
tia? And the lanvs and polidtions belaying tothe Ttown do fellow aan 
aftena gpon the Croton, as apo the move wWorthp,@. 2 7 
Co.ib.43.2.4. .2. Mben the Repal boop polttiqne of the Bite voth. meet with the The King a 
: natural capacity in one petſon, the twhete bony thall-gave the quality o ™™% 
the Ropal politique, wyich ts the qreatec and moꝛe woꝛtip; Foꝛ Omnt 
+” 4 gpajus.crahicad fe quod minus eſt: Am therefore, titfuegement & Late, | 
Cor ibs ré.a.7. the iting, as Ming, camot bo ſaid te bé a Minor; becauſe intheMRepay- = * 
nodey politique there cam be no mindrity ⁊ Mo Ithelnie ff the right hetre 
of the Crown be attainted of Wreslor , pet hall the Crown velcend to 
bint, and ico inſtante) without anp other reverfal , the attainder ts at- 
terlp apoided as tt tcf out in the caſe oc H. . t. 2 
Co.ib, #7. b.3,21-.3 WE aman be. teilenof a Ront·chatte, Rentcſeck. Comers Things a 
p fure, 07 [uch itke inheritance which v0 not lie in tenute⸗ anv piety, Gea folie 
cy “gts bolve deing within tyb age of 24 peatis ; In this cafe , the heire map 4. 
. s Js ccholt hi⸗ Ouardiun, but it he hold lanes in ſoccage tohethet with uch 
er ike taberitantcas [El gett Mall the Guardian tr foccace net onely take 
{ato bis hand the lands-tlden-in fotedtic, batlach inheritances alto; bes 
caufe he bath the cuſt odie of the betr, ec. 
Cotb.ir4b.s.2 ¢ Abbett a man cannot prefcertbe to hate bona & catalla proditorum, fæ- “Offelons 
lonum, &c. pet map thep, 02 the like priviledges be bap obliquely ( 2 iption. © 





to 


ſux Gats the CommonLaw; =>: 


byw Meatis ) bp prbteription ; #02 # € ountp Palarine ma te ctuicd by 
—— >’ arid by tealon theteot to have bore: & catall Proditoruri, 
e | Sls Vii hee, Lee | 


pencofa = 5 Ulwtlotver pallety bp livery of ſeiin, either tn deed 03. in Rates Co.B.ai.b.a 
pal map pale without sei, ane not onelp the rents atin fervices ( parcel of 
rvices., the Panito; ) (hall with the vemeines ( as the moze principal ano tno: 
thp.) patle Uy itverx without dede but tke twife all other: things recat: 
batt, Apponvant, weeappertinent to the sans ( as incidents ans ad: 
fubd’stoxte fanie) Ant together with the Spanner patk>. without. vo, - 
auval cyte (hall fo pale without trping; cunt uppertinericiis, - i 
. § SCA. be leiſed of a Mannoꝛ, thereunto the franchife of Watfe ano Cob: 21.b.46 
~ Kray; atte the Nhe are appennantt , and the tire parchafeth the Panno; soho 
with the appurtenances; Now ate thele Ropal franchifes temétéed to 
the Croton, and not any longer appendant to the Paumor.e, .  - 
mmnon Law f Wren a monter aleaged eptenbettinte-a place at the Comen Co.ib.125, b.3e- 
heochile: “aato, and imewiſe titoa place taithira F rancylfe rit that be tricdat 
the Common Baio ks te tee ot, tO, 
p Affe in 8 Welore the Statute of 7 Rid, cap. 10. no Alife in conſi nja Comita- Co.ib.154.a.1. 
pave Comi- tus lap at the Common Lato fo2 the recoverp of rent (ying out. oflands 
acthe that lap iefeberstwow ties ; bat ibra Common at Paſture, Darbarp, 
unoa law. Difcarp, Covers, and the like in one Countp, appendant op appurtc. 
nant te band in anorter. County y an Acliſe in continio Comicawus dip lie“. 
at the emmon Mato ; becanfe tye lann as the more worthy drcw them 
tot ; Bat tand coflo not be appendant oꝛ appurtenant te land; Ano 
fo Mts ot a Oafanccisone in one Wounty ,tolenys lying in another - 
County ; Fa3, tn that cate allo, the like Atlife vip lie at the Commen 


«ct, wa. nr er io 26h. 
dafkofone <'9' thse Jopntenatits be vidiitens and they arraignan Afife, and .Co.ib.185.0.4: 
prec thal otsg of them reigate tothe Diceito abuatorts pectonal , this thal barre & Co.l.2.68.2, 
Rc thet Zoyntenant , but tt eal not barre the other. tioo Platntitts ; #0; + i Tethers 
| bating teyard tothem, fie realty shall be preferren , anv Omne:majus pu” <>. st 
. trahit'ad fe minus dignum: And ira writ oc Ward bought bp tie, the 3. 10. . 
rxcleaſe ofthe one (all not grieve the other , but (ball entre te bis bene. 
ft ; Fo; be Mall recober the whole Ward, and eld bis Contpanten 
out, cc. a aa . Te J 
30 In Raw there ave thot kinda of rights, Jus proprietatis, Jus poſ- 
feffionis, and Jus proprietaris de poſſeſſonis, ann thisla® ts anctentip cal Cou 66.404 
led Jus duplicacum, 07 Droit,Droit: Foꝛ example, ta man be diſſeiſed of 
“ait alee'cf lama, the Dilleifee hath ſus proprictatis > the Diffcitor | us poſ- 
feflionss, ‘anu tt the Sifiette releate to the Diſſeiſoꝛ, he then bath Jus pro- 
; prietatis & pofleffionis : And regularly ét holdeth true, that tuben a naked 
Mefrons right to anv ts teleaten to one, that bath Jus poſſeſſiams, andanother bp 
draw Je 9 mean title recover the land from bint, the right of poſſeſſion hall vßa w 
> the naked right with it, ¢ Wal nat leare a right in hig, to whom the re: 
leale fs made: Foꝛ crample, tf the het of the Ditletfo; be tn bp nels. 
+ GONE, Und A: Doth dieiſe hin , am the Willette vejealety to A. Potp 7 
hath Ax the meer right to the land ; but tf the beire of the Diſſeiſor enter. es 
tuto the land, and segatn the poiledlion, that Hak dꝛaw with it the 
met rightto thelana, ans Gall not regain the poſſeſſion onelp, ann. 
leave the mar right tt A. but bp therecontinuance of the poffefion, the 
meet right is therewith veſted in Doe heire of the Diſſeiſor: So like tulle 
4 the Dideitis cuter“apon the beice of the Dideitor , and enfeoff A.tn 
fé , ate the -beire of the MiGetfos tecover the: whole ettate, that mall 
alto dꝛaw With it:the Incenright... anv leave nothing -in the Feotke, 


| “HIME. Ge. oy om ot J — 
Mymottbe *'14- Spe Bello: fos pears of a Speale, a Cloſe, anv othet certain fantid’ Co.la.3r bia 
atthe tit Dale, wakes a (softanentot all; am gives liner? in the Cloſe in “ame zen worthe 
tes . g 9 : 












Re 





2G. = be Beocatm of 
OF alk, the DeGie being at: theſame MBantes chalng te the Seals 
“tt eas aninngen, thatthistitery ead bate, 
tye Pea and otber lanes fo demiſed; Foꝛ when the 
lati. 6 thtivelp Uenttety.the- genet te te 























Co.l.2.68.0.4. 33° ela mughtby a, vebenternt at actions pers. Wate ism 
in Teokers comnk by errertiva bowere-the: otiser 3 ; tos tw. Gllatte. — ini 


9. 








ale. principal, obi. 5. Dy. per Cur, Videdupray 
Ge. 1.3, 48.02 $F. irwenben 




















2.in Liferds gpannogel Dalen. all ite trees gustotes teerempen.te medber 
⸗ſe. deed is not envolen. accoping tothe fatatute,in as muchas the Papen 
patteth rette the: | Mall the tres: pate ; ee 
ate grantanby: without esrplargnt >. ae- : 
** mans ‘ome guant tis be taken. men Sceagie apsiaty tie 
{a 
: Col. 11+ $1.b, 


4 in Liferds 
eafe. 






— n, Mao tever: 
regrefig J map take them, 
ee oF tha tenis; ab: 





aim the tucher they. , nat be gotten 
tuitbout induttrp, as by Pets and other Angines ; ; rivife tt tes, ¶ 
they wero in & tremike, oy the ltke : Rikemae Duer #1 want, Conies 
—ã— anv Weve in a Dove-houte, poung andl, wan gos 10 
t 
11 He 431: 16: Aw Gvulteser ukes weap anether mane we, mann. pata bee; te. Wife wih 
nis tinoes ) tye Haebaue mar wks the WHihe. teltty her ber clotbaa, cleches. 
Fineh, 22 
E333. * ‘a bay tneaten toith Charters shat to toe botre tthe Some Atos 
TOEL 335-0 ; etsy arto tot te ti @ seentors, Finch 33. * * 


















oe aa ate, ota Cs anntbe lie The 
— i OS WHEGVAGH. i che 
tothe bet of the Aten: In this Als (ico. 
tie Stone qebe map, be el one 
—— on 
fon ithetalfe it a m 










— 
ax.62., the Common Law. 217 
‘Derr, ff the heire of the Diſſeiſoꝛ enter, he ſhal detain the land fo: ever: 
F02, in abl there cafes the right te the pofleffion thall dꝛaw the right of the C.. it, 293, 
land to ft; neither pet that! anp of thefe be relieved bp bringing thetr writ b. 3. 
of right, ac. Anothe rulceto know, toben the poſſeſfſion mak dꝛaw the 
tight of the land to it, and token not, ts this; toben the poflellion is 
firfl , and then a right cometh thereunto, the entry of him that bath 
the right to the pofleiifon, thal! gain alfo the-right , which (as aps 
peares in thole cafes before put ) follotueth the pefledion, andthe right | 
of podeSton dꝛaweth theriaht unto it > Wut twyen the right {3 ſirſt, 
aun then the poſſeſſion cometh to the right , albeit-the poffcflicn be ves yi ase, 
feated, pet the right thall remain : As tf the Dilleife enter uponthe 4s 
heire of the Diſſeiſor, albett the betre map vecover the poſſeſſion of the 
land againt the Diſſeiſ in an Athic of Novel'Ditfeifin , 02 in a wait of 
Entry tn the nature of an Adile ; Bet (hall the Dideife afterwards te- 
cover the lano again from the heire tita wait of Encry eo le per, of the 
diſſeiſin mare unto him bp bis. Father, o2 otherkilfe ina tort of Right; ; 
becaufe the meer right of the land did ſtil remaine tn the Ditkeifae, ec, C0. ib. 266-4 
So ifa woman, that bath right of Dower, dilleiſe the heire, andbe > © 
recover the land againſt her, pet Mall be leave the right of dower in her, 
ec, Becaule when the naked right ta precedert before the acquifition of 
poſſeſſion upon the ocfeafible effate , then ( in conſideration of Lat ) is 
the right ntoze worthy than the poſſeſſion, but toben p poſſeſſion is betore 
the right, then isthe poſſeſſion moze woꝛthy, ec, atcozning fo the Rule, 
Quod prius eft tempore, porius eft jure, And thts likewiſe bolos true, 
tuber the meer right isfubfequent , andtransferred bp acd in Waty, {02 
| there alfo albeit the poſſeſſion be recontinued, pet. that thall not na lv the 
| naken right with tt, but Wall leave it in him: As it the hetre of the 
| Diſſeiſoꝛ be diſſeiſed, andthe Diſſeiſor enteok the heire apparent ofthe 
r Dilſeite, being of fallage, andthen the Ditleife dieth, ano the mas 
‘hea right deſcends to the betr, and the heire of the Diſſeiſor recovers the 
land agatntt him, pet doth be leave the naked right in the beice of the 
Difleilee : So it the Difcontinne of Tenant tn tatle enfeo€ the Iſſue in 
taile of (ul age, andthe Tenant in tatle otc, anv then the Difcontinue 
recovers the land againt bint, pet doth be leabe the naken right in the 
Bilve : Foꝛ in theſe cafes alfe, as before, the right although tt lems to 
befablequent tothe poſſeſſion, petisit indeed -betore tt, ta reſpen of 
the privity , viz. (in the ſirſt cafe ) of bloud betiveen the father ann fon, 
ano ( in the otber cafe ) of eftate bp force of the gift in taile ; becauſe the 
right of the father ts (bp coniſtrucion of lain) the right of thefon, and the 
right of the Anceffo2 is the right of the iſſue in the taile. 10. | 
ss ef fel, 20 Xhe earth ts more worthy than the other elements, becanfe it fuas Co. Inft.parsa 5 
ek ufa; ad Ornained fo2 the habitation of man ; and therefore it hath in Wawa great + 3 3- 
extent upwards, not onelp of water , but ot aire, and all other things 
even up to heaven ; fo2, cujus eft ſolum, ejus eft ufque ad coclum, ¢c, 
at Whe perlonof a Pember of Parliament is tree trom arreits, be: 
canfe the Ring and all bis Realw have an interes in bis perfor probo- 
no publico , and therefore the pꝛivate comtmonttp of anp particular man 
is dꝛowned tn it, and (hal not beregarbed,¢c, a 
22 A leale for pears of an houfe with ofvers Implementsa rendꝛing Hyer o12, 39. 
ch vent, the Metloy enters and makes feoffment, the Wefle re⸗enters, 
. ‘gts for rent arreare the Ff coffe brings debt, and adjudged maintattte 
able. albett there was no privity, ane this per 5 Henry. 7. wbere 
the Wevife brings Debt: And there the rent was not ertind, but 
onelp ſuſpended, untin the Termoꝛ bp his regreſſe redtded the reverts 
on ; Melther pet (tr this cafe ) Hall there bean apportionment of the 
‘rent fo2 the Ainplements , becaufe Magis dignum crahicad ſe minus dig- 
num, Vide Dyer 361.15. 20 Eliz. oe ot 
Og2 . 93 be 


Dyer 60, 2.20. 


218 


Dyer 236.55. 
4Eliz. 


Co, {nt.pass i. 
49. a. 30 


Eo. ib. 56.2.3. 


‘ e 
Co.ib 122.2. 2. 


enant. 
Co.b 131.b2.. 4 tie King by his Wretogatite( regularly ) iv to. ds preforrediu 
by Bef" an 


The Reafon: of : NA ax.. 63. 
12 The Statute of 1 Mar. vitfolves the Coutt of Augmentations. hp Receivers of 
this tte recetbers office of the fate Cont was alfo viffelten, Str Ro- ſce. 
bee Chefters cafe : hvvbbeit the fee continued bp a: Ptoviſo in the fame 
tatute. 3 


Acccſſarium Sequitur Principale. 


1 Jf an houſe oꝛ latte belong to art Dice; by- the grant oc the DiFice An office or 
Bp vivo, the boufe o2 land pafleth, ag belonging thereunto: Goithetetfe Corcdic draw- 
ff ati houſe 02 chamber belong to a Coxnte, Up the grant of the Coꝛobie, “th land. 
the houte 02 chamber patteth, ec. 

2 Bf they ele at wit by good husbandry ans inodkry., vither by o. Land draweth 
verllowing, trenching, 07 compalling of the medoows, ——ſ— ap te the profcs, 
butties,o2 the like, make the gaffe to grow tt more abundance; Pet it 
the Dello: put him out, the Weil (oak not hate the arate ; becdale tye 
graffe being the natural profit of tie earty, ought to dee withtt: 

So tt isalfo, albeit be ſowes Bap.fen, and therebp shcreaketh.tyc 

afle, €C; ’ 
aa 3 3fa Perms; be dibided bet weer Coparceners:, ath eberx one Hath An advowfon 
apart of the Panne? Without faving any thing of the Aoveterappens after parucios 
pant, the Avpotefon remains in coparcettatp , anv-pet in eterp o remains ap- 
tens, it is apprndant te that pact, toftch ther habe, site fe itis-aitee Pen 
they niake compofition toprefent againſt conusten right, petdt rewtios 
appe 





The Kings 
payment of bts outy or de bt by his debtor  fabjew, alegoagl: debe frit peid, 
the Rigs vebt o; dute be the latter s ad the reaſon Bevesk is, Cazeyet S*<ept im furs 
Tietanrus Regis eft fundarheticum belli, firmadicnerm pacis: Sea tyeretaye Wherea ne 


a is 
_ obtthe Raw gate the Bing cetmeop by the twott of Protedtets,Cumsdaue 55 jesse 


' partp, the party Gab be ficlt fatistics, as in a Decies tunuuur again a. 


Co.b.i38 2.4, 


Littl. § 239 
Ce.id, $ 2.2. 3. 


fala volanits, te preted bts Debtor, thet he (eal not Le: ſurso attaches, co che pay. 
utitit be had patd the Rings Debt 5 but beret gre w Come! it lontce:,- 

bératife mtartp tities to delay ofh-t met: of thett fults, the Rings wits 
were the more fointp pain : Foꝛ remebye tuberesf, if was oracuus Up tis 

Stdt, of 25 E. 3.cap. to. That the other Creviters-angyt have their a⸗ 
ators aqdintt the Mings Debdto2, anv atfe protced to juoe ement, bat.net 
tyesecution, unleſte that Creditor tefl take apott him ſfo pas the Rings. 
debt, and then be thall have execution for both the Sette: Houbeit tat. 
ſome cafes the Mubjert hak be fatiefien betore tye Mite.» Cos ( ceguiats 

lp ) wyenloever the Ring ts entitles to anp fine osu. vxvo thw fait of the 





Juroꝛ, J: an Cntbhraceo}; for there the terfois OumMages yall de Ack 
fatisiled, and then the Kings fire; becaufe this is ad atceMarp to what: 
So liketvife tf in an attion of Debt, the Defendant tenp lis uae, ann tt 
ts found anatatt him; in that cafe be all pap a fine tof? Ring, but the 
Plaintitt Kall be firik tatteties ; And ſo tt is in al other Me cafes ; Whe 
like courfe was alſo taken tn Bils piefecres bp Subsets in the Stare 
Charhber; Jor tt cols and vamiges were tect teeoderes bp the-pacte,,. 
thep were anſwered before the Aings ad, ec, Vide 189. 41. 

5 rr Tenant tt tall of a Pannoꝛ, Wherdunfo a T:Nct ws regatoant, A Mateesor’ 
effect the Gitte of the spamto2, ans dtcty’, the (uc Mal gave a Foe- drewes che 
medon againtt the Vtuetn, and after the recoverp & the Manned, bs Villcia. 
fyall feife the Wittein; Pormbett , before che recovetp of the Matinarde. 
cannot (eife the Ctilein, for that the Panne, Was patactpal, ec, : 

6 It the Mono: 62 Leſſoꝛ of land grant his reoMAOR to arotiar, E. Rene and fer 
atin the Sena nt attorns the rent and ſetvice palle bp tyisQpoww (reyerl= vice inciden 
on‘) becaufe they are incideut ante fr; bat Bp the grant of the rent the 60 the revey- 
reperfion (Wall not palle ; becanfe the Incident Heel pate ¥p the Srant of lon. 

t 





⸗ 









pion. “5 the Common Law. . 219 
zinetpil. but wet. the Woincipat bp the gratit of the Inrident Ac. 
rium nen duct, ſedſetuitur ſuum principalhe. 

ve —* 7 Gibers tte Seetnte of 32H. 8. cap. 5. cogtceening exocutians of Corib,290.8.8. 

sthe hanvs, qc, ia cate the (aio lanes de odiced, gioeth a Scire faciaa out of toe 

" fame Caurt, frow wyerwe the former evecuttor, bin proces, ec, to bake 
erecution of othor laude, @, Athe recoꝛd vt remove by Molt of Errour 
fite anothor Coert ana thers a@icmoenthe Tenant b 32 thstta 
evited, Gall hate a Scire facias ( Bp the syuity of that Statute ) ent of the 

Court, into topich.the tort of Errour was bꝛonght: becaufe the Scire f- 
cias iwi be groupes upon the recoo, wre Acceffarium fequiur prinei- 
pale, at. 





orion ap” avefie , 10} ditecliy of bis AGein regardant;: yet map be per obfiqaumn, * 


er, $62 bp putting Hin ort of peſſeſſion of the Marna; , Which ts the 
Principal, Be ntap like tette be pat out of poffeiorraf the Vmein rvegarh: 
ant, Bric} ts bat acceler; And fe tt is alfs of an Povatnsers appei ant 
tea Spanner; Any therefore by the graut of a MP uno? without ſaying 
CUM percinerns, the leit regarsant , Awpoteloer appenpant , ano the 
Hike do pall: ; $00 tf the DiGetteg tab gain thom , as Sucivents to the 
@ wiro;, tohote cate is tortious, A miko fortioxi the Foect, Wha cont 
meet! fo fis eſtate be latetal convepance, (3 il babe tom, as Ineidentot 
Ano where the entrp of the Diftetté tstatoful, be oe map leiſe the Ailein 
rogaœcoant/, —B⏑ —— betare be suter into the 

Games ; Bat Kk & other wiſe wheres his ‘extee ip not tatotul ; Sim fo 

are Gar ancient Mathers to be ftennsD, amd a point much coutrenerten 

ta ont books te te cefelten- Vide Dytt 5,8. 

9 Bltos ceverion of Leche ten ite be- grantes , ant Ree fo iffe Cou, 16-5 
align over biseftate , the Leæ camiet attos , but thedtignee , fog Lic. 
theattontinent fellotos the lane: Se liketeliic , — 2: eM fo}. Lite afftent- 
eth over bis eats upon conitton, the MEignss Gen attoga » decauld be 

to Tenant of chelan, . 
Thedemefas, 10 Seve nment kthe Conant a x waver; tos Diletler of the De⸗ Co.lalt passr; 
fehlowsche wuesaey Chall ell pelvis the 3.07 of the rents and ferbices, parcel ob the 303.0. 1. 

Sprite boc ants beth Deanclety cents awn (eridtes make but one tattre 
Mannoꝛ, and the Demelres are the princtpal, e. 
* 18 Athere be So acres. of Pemvowks, tubjich ute to bs viotoen pearip Bs Conte 34g 2 
de land. monglt divers perſeus by tot or ocherwite, viz. titrten acces therect 
| to A. 10 acréa to Bee, Me as Contin the 13 acres tie n ene pliner, 

ann Contotione in ancther, anv fe of the vett: Ja this cafe, A. being 

folfes of thete 33 artes tw de,cycunrt & Rot charge ont of thefe 13 aceras 

generally, iptig tt the Peaaow of So telthout mentioning , toberetbep 

ey patt&calartp ; Myere, as the sftate.sfthe tan removea, ths cparge 
VERDE: 











— ee — 




























a) the 





—— the Ducentinue grauterh 
to Lewant in vatl ana — aude te tal coat tec { 
mitted to the Muvsiofon; Secaute the tcue han no aaton to recober tee ee Marae” 
Maveroton, dolore te ceceberes the Mauiey , teherecmto the Aoetaton ~ "rier 
Was spyenuent : San fett is alle of all other Quberttances regacvant, 
“Seppe nvant , or appurteraant, a mart Wal weecr be remitted to anyoft 
Shem ‘before be vecontinuedh thc Gpanues, ec, thereunto thep axe tes 
MADEN, Apperennt, op belengies,accedetius to that of Brinton, Nutne 
‘pox clamar dros cn les appuccenances, neon les accrfferics , que suldroitad 
en te principal . Sweats (hat of Bracten , Trem, excipi potelt, Ses qytmvis 
| jus habent in wenemenso 8 percinentiis , primd recupsnage debet tame mentum, 
a eet porns advecatio , Ac ten pultca peofenter Stine ante, Sic. mn 
Gq 





















_ Co.id,378.2.4. 


Edb baeʒ b3. sonsant’, the Tenant tn tatle -vitcontinneth in fe; the Difcontime 


° ‘Cob. 384.b.4. 


. Co.ib.385.8.2. 17 Ita man make a feoſt ment in Ce oſ too acresto one, vith Wars w. 


"“""" "dunes, and be make a leate {03 life, 03 a gift intatle, the Welle 03 Dos 


. Chee ok at. 





220 - The Reafon of Max. 
hae materia in Rotulo San&i, Mich 3. H. 3. incom, Norf. de Tho. Bardolf, 
&c. Wut on the other Hive, #f a man be remitted to the principal, be hall - 
alfo be remitted to the appendant, 02 acceflo2p , albett it were febered 
by the Difcontinuee , 02 other wꝛong⸗doer: Ano theeefore i there be 
Wenant in tatle of a Wanttoz, toberennto an Aovotofen fs appenvant, 
am he enfeoffcth A. of the Panno> with the appurtenances, A. re⸗en⸗ 
feoffeth the Tenant tn tatle, faving to himſelt the Ayvotefon, Tenant 
fn tatle dieth, hts iſſue being remitted to the Mannoꝛ, ts confequentip 
remitten tothe Advowlſon, although at that time tt was fevered from 
Co.ib.363.b.3. goanngr: ao tt ts in the fame cafe , tf Tenant tn tatle be diſſeifed, a 
| the iteifor fuffer an ufarpation ; For bere alfo , tf the Diſſeiſoꝛ enter 
into the sBanno2, he is lixewiſe remitted to the Advowſon. 15. 
Couib.355.b.4. © 1? Aa anp action Coz the recoberp of the principal, together with the j,, 
| acceſſoꝛp, a man (ak never reteafe the princtpat, € habe judgment of fhe the princ 
Aaccefforp : Jn an acon of toate , if the Defervant confelle the action, draweth 
the Plaintif€ map have judgement for the place waſted. and releaſe the acccfleres. | 
damages; but be cannot have fungement for the damages, anv releale : 
the place waſted; beeaufe the place waſted being in the realtp.ts the | 
pꝛincipal, and the pamages being in the perfonaltp , are but as accefes 
ries ; for withont judgement fo2 the prtactpal ; the Platattf can dave 
sto title to the acceſſoꝛp; but having fuvgement [02 the principal, bets 
therebp aifo entities to the acceflovies , ann therefore map releafe | 
then, tit. | 
: 14 Maran letteth lands toꝛ tte upon connition to babe fer , and war· waraney d 
ranteth the Lar in forma pradicta, aftertoaros the Lette pertormeth the creafeth ac. 
conpition, toberebp the Teller bath fee : Here/ the tuarranty Gall exteny cording cote 
and encreafe accoꝛding to the eftate; Anu ſo it ts lilawiſe, atbett the eſtate. 
bro ‘Reo? hav died before the pecforntance of the. conuttion ; for then alto 
.. -  Sthednarrantyp foal rife and increafe according fo the fate , and pet the 
‘Wella, Himfelf was never beund to the warranty, howbeit tt bath relati« 
aon from the ipkliverp,ec, He 7 
15 It Tenant in tail be of a Pannos, whereante an Aovtwoter ts ap< 












‘ pranteth atoap the Advowſon in fe, anv dieth, the iſſue in tafle re-contt: 
: nasty the Mannoꝛ bp recoderp, be ts therebp remittcnte the Anboty. 
for , and fhall prefent when the Charch becometh void, ec. 12. . 
16 Jt bath been anjunged, that where tive Coparceners made pats Acquial 
42 E, 3.6. per-titton of land, and the one mabe a covenant with the other toacqutt lows the 
Finchden, her and her befrs of a Cult, that tdaen. ont of tht lann, the Coveyante a: 
liened; In thts cafe the Adigne: hall have an acton of Covenant, anv 
‘ pet be toas a Pranger to the Covenant ; becanfe the acquital-ac acceflo- 
‘rp ata run with the lan, tobich was the principal. 






. rantp to him; bis heirs and aſlignes, if be makea feoffment of one as lows she 
| cre’, that Feoté hal pouch as Aſlignce; ‘fo; the warranty, as acceſ⸗ 
as. tfoap, tollows the land, as principal : And therefore there is a viverfitp 
‘bet tocen the whole effate fn part, and part of the eſtate in the whole 02 
in anp part : As (faman hath a warranty to him, bfs heires; ann al 


, Hee fhall not vouch, as Aſſignee; becanfe he bath not the cate in Fes 
- fimple:, tobereunte the martantp was annexed; but the Nelle £02 life 
“nt prap in aide. oꝛ the Rela , 02 Donte map vouch the Della) 02 
= 3Denez, and bp this meanes thep ſuall take aubantage of the tonrran: 
tp : Bat it a leaſe for life ,.02 a gift in tatle be mane, the remainder o⸗ 

t ‘perintes (ach a Rete or Done Wall vouch as Adiqne ; becauſe the 
‘whole state being ont of the Leſſoꝛ, the warranty bp confequent noth 
colowit; anv the rather, becaufe the particular eſtate and the rematnn- 
* “, ec 





pf ax.63.. the Common Law. 224 








uF eo #0 sungement: of Hate (as ta Ces parpete:) wale bys. ‘He & 
18. Bh the Bing grant to ane ape bis betres, Rona & Catala frlonum, Co, 1.3.32.b.3. 
- & firpitrvommt, 02, uclogorum, fines, amexcigmeare, &c. ithin fats g in Busier and 
- Delete, Vanno;s Jn thts cale be tannet webile thens to anether, nor ebers calc. 
\papprtionm te neice {ean Chiro part, Renowmles to the fetatutes af 22 Oo coal 
ann 34%}, %. of Wills 5 bosaufe thepaya of mn peaciy tains; Fer the Mele coetercece ewe 
bnnch of the 34H, 8. eppatug, that the berapitaments detifable le-by thale ove divers au- 
fatatuten dhoutn be of a clear yearly value, ¢¢, Mare therefore theke Getas ters tuftices,rs - 
tutes entenpniot to ſach kind of hdereditameute. - Moverthelefie, i a Eliz. in Bakers 
mar ke ſetſe d ol a Manno; ante hich soe * —2 dren ane Strap,.o> ‘ 
anꝑ ochet bexeditanrent; hich ig * ta Supeimant 
Ozapprrtanant 5 Bere, bp the devi —— —ãa—ſ—— 
nances, thep thal paſſe as — te the Panno?: F03 ta eg mach ae 
—— * moꝛds enable lint to derite Khe Mawr, bp 
ie at * to petite the Mnae teith a iacingnta som 





1 


wh 













. rm 
—X sient babe bert ite 
together, c. | 


auyrupersd 

ap. thers be painted ane actedau and the: spafuctyal ta parnes <Col-aa3 bs: 
Bens Or bath bis Clecap, the acceffeny cannes be arraignen; #03 the ln Syrt cafe. 
Masime af ate ég, Ub; fachum nullym, iby forcia mulls; & ui sara prin- —33. 8 
—— non poxſt ¢fic — bee there 
one camat he charge, 






















pacierl —— 
Siceth not, that (asseath ) there fas netucipal . ABCATS : 
fangeamect 6 LAND sn) i ab eh that. ioben fe = 





parbonen, 9? takes bis Cilergp before judgement, that 
po peer * 5 1 tecents x wenn 








then from the lx weperty any —** 
— th sone ae * * in obey 
at v > 4 & and in 
the:inserett of tee Lefer to datexrminen, ac, 
ay Sal iet ae Lawndale. ep afice — tbe trees amd after thet Cor ib age 
the AeCedizs, pet the Pwste comet tabethest, ag it tag hobden per 
pram Guciem, tt 2 Hb, ßc. i. heemnals at the tink ofthe Grant, the 
— Er one As atseieutes annero⸗ to hela, a, 
. pae 256 oad 





— — —— —— — * 

"greed tiaphorsti sham, che SLainwt to lie oy pears thal bate. 

ini 23 Wihen cercain ſummes are limited to IuperBitions utes, anpome ©*- — 
wit ateparated and divided from the otber , chere the tinding —* eure be x panes 





B22 The Reafon of Max- 


thent ohelp thal tet give all the lanv to the hing by. the Stet, of rE. 6. 
cap, 14. but onelp the ſum appointed to the ſuperſtitious uſe, which was 
emploped within Hee pears befoie' the making of ‘that Statute: bat it 
ons ofthe iifes depend upon the other, there the ſinding of the princtp t 
oꝛ any part thercot (al cite all theland to the Bing: As tf land be gi: 
ven 'rto the intent that an Obtx Mal be foan in luch a Chappel, andthat 
coy ay: 4 upon Oe Mit 10 s. Aad be dfftridbuted and emplopes to the Prieſt; an 
atau.» 688 do divers poor pecforts, that (hall be prefent attt, and the reff- 
> 3h") gavel che proũts te ths reparations ef the Chappel: In this cafe, Cthe 
et. gSthenatintattion. ta. anp part Waki the Ave pears, although the 
6«*. Bd! be not emplopes to the pr02 iteit, He} dnp thing at al upon the 
tepivatints of fhe Chappel within the ive pears ; Pet all the land sl 
be ste to the Miigbp the (ato Statate ; becaule at the wifes depenn ag. 
ontheditm 2 . . . .38 J 
24° In latts in the Star Chamdet ( detore the repeal that Court) upen 
Coss ‘  albett?t ye talt was fo7 the Bing, and the offence (ach as the MH try might ox fencéce, 
' - pittortj pet when the tenture was onte citer , nind vdamages given to King canna 
the Plaintict thevthe Platntt® hav particular iteree in Chem by the p2rdon the 
con ite Sobptch the Méhry toouls not pardon: Watt the parody ban biene “mc oc 
abxrained before the cefure, there the pardon han diicharged a€ ; Ce2 chen } 
‘the Gourt coulo not bite preceeded tony cenfure of the Prtactpal , and cence, contri. 
‚brpr conlequent netther of damages, which are bat ateeſories : Dhere ts 
7 EEE OS gg tame vawo ot a pardon detore ſentence fn futs depe wing Betiotrt par. · 
3 maact party tn the Court Cutiſtlan for defamation, catting ‘dtelent 
Seas icity» Danys upon a Clovk; or the likes for theſe befitg figh’s; pro ſalute ahinre, 
veldchimarions morund; are in truth ſuits onelp faꝛ the Big, althoagy 
pieſecatd bp tbepartp Anv therefore if hi (uésh a ſuit tee Plater 
batherpelmes any reſt, and the Bing before ſentente parvons the De: 
fonant/ in chat cale the cos are loſt, cauſa qua ſupta; Bt is other wiſe, it 
He de NOt nerdoned Batter ſentence, fo thin cotks betng thereby giden 
to Mhaylatnrt, be hatha particular intereſt in tyhem; which the Mings 
parBonwaunotfrattrate,gc, bE 2* 
Co, 15.96.63. ° ig Aj feifen in Cee of certain lanes; bp deed indentes am entotes acs a · dicen 
in Goodales y. Cernig to the Statu‘e, covenants with B. That it B. pap utto A. HS accetiory we 
cafe being +© Peirs'sy MGignes 10]. upon ſuch a day at {uth a places thst then A. ans che efter. 
seeaie, 13, Ses etcadnill Narra ſeiten of the ſaid lands to the ufe of B. ang ys betes, 
& 24Elz. in’ Aclptoingiftuea ſon, makos his OHA tn writing, and makes C. ‘his 
the Coucotf @etntday amo withal deviſeth that C. Mal habe fhe lait suring the nfs 
Wards, noitp of bis fon, and then dies, bts fon totthin ace: Jn this cafe the ques 
vst pens ++ Stem was, to whowt after the death of A. the Tenant ought to be pato, 
“oT aasat was rele bey ; that tt ought td footy the eſtate of the late, as an 
"9" acistia panto it, and thal not ‘be paſd unto C.-efthsr as Seems o2 
Procutos, becauſe C. sould not be luch an Adigne , as is meant bp the 
‘yo ipod Othe Covenant, ‘having bp the deviſe onelp a particular tntes 
TEEvibeland; Peither pet, fA. hao granted the tamo fa2 life ©2 pears, 
could any ſuch eſſce have ban ANiqné kn that caſe; becaule not with: 
tare, MBandlig ſach grantthereberilen Til remained in A. and the potibittty 
af bavtag the land uate as in bfs former eſtate, titcafethe convition 
were nor perform therefore the payment thoceot ought to be mave 
40 Des Seat ann ¥ctcs oꝛ unto the. Allignee of the Covenantoꝛs whole e⸗ 
ftate , as ifthe Covenanto2 bad mang an abfelute ſeoctinent in fe, 03 . 
1b 5 oS gee agitt in taite, opteate tos life, iweth the rematnver over in fé, then 
tye Peeler, Done in taii, oꝛ Mele fot lite, might be Allignces, to — 
‘ wham she Condition sughtto be pzrfejmes 5 becauſe ta thafe cafes the 
ve vera fo 1 CMdsnantos vepurted with the whole Rate, unto tvbich the Lonvition 
TESS SpORsiRMBpED, . RT : at 
ORNDL ee re ste. 26 vaherras 


wow FS 











— 


> e 


ax. 65. the: Cormih Law; | es 
 efhare 26, Ahtzẽrens by the Statute of 24 H. 8. cap. 20. ' It is yropinin: that Co.18. 77 bg 
not bar no commen tecoverp had agatnf® Tenant tn tafe, ‘ote partp tothe in the Lord 
renaia- recaberp, that barre bés iffnes 5 twher- the hing Dath the retvertion; ex, Sierdrcale. 
bated PE thts (Inclufye ) the act preferbes the reberfons and remainders in : 
' ‘fal of the Sings grant ; fo thep cannot be barren ,- brit toben the eſtate 
tatl, pon tubtch thep vepend, is barred: Ann this-ts fhe reafon , that: 
invent Tenant in tatle is fn of anetber eftate , anv {uffers a common tes. 
coberp as Tenant, this hah not bar anp veverfton o2 remainder ; bes. 
caute ft barreth not the eftate of the Tenant in tatie ». being ‘pattp tothe 
tecobery » and upoit tobole effate (ach reverffon oꝛ rematnver vepends: 
$02, quod non valet in principali, in accefforia feu confequenti non valebit, _ 
_ 8 quod non valet in maps propinquo, non valebit in magis remoto. . 
fub- 27 It befois the Statute of Weſtm. 2.cap. 19.-an action lap at the Coal sop ip. 
wana- Common Law agatnk the Deputies o> Connnittes of the Droinarp Be fees cate, 
- (by the: namie of Crecutess ) as appears by 38 B. 3. 26. & 42 E. 2.3. 
A, multo fortiori, an action fhall Ite by the Common Baty again tbe 
OHrvinary himleit, who ts the Poincipal, and Crem whom tke Aomints . 
: Etatoꝛs do nofa erie thetc power; = ee 
Piccipal and - 23 Albeit the Potuctpal be attainten erroneonfp, cither-fo2 errout in Co. lo.atg.d 
— Moceſſe, oꝛ becauſe the Principal being ont of p realmec, waa dut.iaw. 4 in the Lord 
| 26, 02 beearile be was tr priſon at the time of the Dut lary, ec. pet Maa axcbien cafes. 
the acceflarp be attainten ; fo the attainder of the 3 >incipal tanns geo, 
until tt be reverſed; and With this agrees the reſolution of ah the Auf: 
tes in the Rings Wench, > R. 3.12. Aydiwthe 18 B. 4, 9: the Wrinele 
_ pal twas erroneouflp out-laiwen fe2 felony, and the Accefiorp twas taken, 
‘innides, arraigned, combicen, attainted anv banged, angafterwais the as; 
Principal reverſed the Out⸗ lawe, and was inoiden anv arraigned, 
and fonu uot culty, ane thereupon tas acquit : Ane tu this cafe (for 
aſmach as there can be no accegaar, but where there ts a principal, 
. , AND bere there was no principal ) the beire of the acceflarp thal be ree 














: ‘fo700 te the lanvs whic) bis Father ban forteiten bp tint anjat attain: os _ 
bet, either bp entrp or actos at bis eleaion: Fo now uponthematter = 8s. 
by ad-ta Raty the attatuner again: hie, Father ts without anpimitel =... , 


Error wtterlp anvuiign; becante by cebveriing the attainder againg the. 

9) rincipal, the attainner again’ the AeceMarp, which nepennen npon the 

attainver of the prtactpal: is ipſo feo utterly vefeated ano annulled; 

And this vath notablp appeare in an ancient book, de cempore E, 1. tit. 

Mortdancefter, 46. where the cAfe was this ; A. twas fnoiasa of feionp, 

‘> “ano B. of of the receipt of A. A. slotgns bimfelfe, anv ts ont-laiven, B. 

was taken , anu put himfelfe apon tuqueſt, anv was found gufity, ano- 

““ . {gas thetenpon attaintes and banged, and the Lore entred as in big — 

eſchrat Atter kobich time A. came ft, ann reverſed the Out· laway, arn : 
pane to the felony, and was fount not gniity , teberep be wasacquit; 
—— — B. brings a Mondancefter againſt the. Loꝛd bp ef. 
cheat; une teercin fostocth al this matter, and ſo upona Demurrer it 
was awardeo, that the. heire ould recover feifin of the land; Fo; ff 
B.-bat bare uviig. be Mould have gone Guit bp the acquital of A. becants 
B. coulo ndt be a recttote of a Felen, when A. was no Felon, 19. 29. 
Se re 2 AES st -_ J oo, 

1 aad ae he makers of the Statute of 4 & P. & M. cap. 4. ebferbing Col. 133.05 
that Dy tiie Statute of 25H. 8.cap.3, Clergy twas takew from the princis — 
pal éffertoee in tde cafe of haute  €C, and not from anr acceMary, Sr Sewers 

_ babe provinen that the acceflacp before the fact ( in that ane other ca 
there protiben fo; ) tall be alfd outed of is Clergy, which wastaken 
to be a good interpaeteien/ mabe bp: that Parlinment of al the das 
‘Ashich concerned thavmeatter 5 F 02 (the Principat Hak have his Cler. 

DP, it oo be ablaratatake me frown the AceeGavp ; bacaute 


—— —ñ— — —— —— — — 
~ 
? 
tf 
—R 
4a 






* 





Te « ® _ 








2:24 Re a — ‘ob: Ata. 6% 
. tthe Priactpalgathhis Clergy beioꝛe ſangenreitt 5 the accettex Cull 
neot be arteignes. Vidafiprarg: . -- P - ean 
.N BJ33.2. 30 Hf: Warensine! F sino.prefent to an Arvetaou: in right 06 the. ‘Advewfea 
“rimer, Feme; whiripis appeadanlto the Parrior-of the Feme, anvafter the sppendanew 
Barkin Aten we Actes partet of the spamos. together. Withthe Advow⸗ 22 an fcre of J 
fort it te ¢o a ſtranger , awe dies, armatter the reanger preſfents, and 2" 
thetralfene the a ganother inte; (doing the Abviitules ‘te hiinisife, 
and ater the Church bstomes vote; Vive, the Fame teak préfont, ann . 
tt the be diGueies, etal have ‘aa Selif of Darrein peefeneredc; Dee 
cauſe (he Auvohte was leveres trom? the acres: but:(f the: —— 
were apperruant tp the acre/; therronght the Fome: to recover the acte, | 


befoze the can prefent to the Devotion, 
ENB ay. 21? Btw uta tecddot in a Quare tripedit inthe. ConmiomPliss, ayo the Bunce 








“record ts Temaded bp x wiit dt Zrrour fiitoxhe Minds Wendy, saw thece rise 
afticmen; Inſthat cale-he Hall have wan see to the Mechop toese, ang 
to fae a Quare fod admift agath® thd Wihop thews,a pon that rer|e2d, 4c. 
N.B.107.m- · 32 An Attatnt inagve [aes in ihe Common Pleas, ———* : The like for 
‘there, twbied ts —— 0} ft map be Creu iat this Kings Booch wporyy ea stain. 
seine mamon'Pletis 5 tf te necuate.cemeney, into, 


aur Acite dvot tre-tye Kings Bench, canjpo The likes 














Tent inte. to¢.Cominan Phat; adatie party) 
— ———— tee Common PheasiFiex the reno Mf; 
- thie pote ipa; ann ths a Staten toetenovn ts accel gp; which fafa. Aly: 
—— HgtuBe Cada Gea. 
P.NB.115.f. 


— sal 
be 





282 “i —* 75*752 

°. 35. Dietsperimstoeve aceusontos:shutbartogiof mame, 

ThSo.syb fonrd ple attuanx marther hint, ane Rete Aes, ** * —X 

Crown, ac. armabattins thott tyat conittes hiametgers” m0! thele — 
AWW, Rad xrraignes tes p ss 


ieaeng Gite. 
ayching- mene of binare; 
ratgriinent, amet be Acteht be arraigned ta: Neck iepitg them al atone, 
tine; for be conte net be arraignes as rer aula toes ‘ 
eſtaped becauie tier tere not pet attutaten ses, : Linh 
Cant. ran ‘36° GAL hove tye Commewoꝛ ® tatetedats info. bor Remedy a 
ch dri whether tha matter bs -Conrpedal oo Riccc * qer Conulence of: fore. feental 
—R tan cauſe betingeth to the Rings tenparal. Courtiamely ,.uuiehe the" 
jattinittion ot he @etieGattal Court Hetavens at. Rast ant Abbetng * 
3g voto ts Loꝛd vyx Avdint Mervics certain, ane thas ſerutea tx. 
notyettornky, the Mer hath vis reiteog.in —— s fo Soa be, 
Brat fo} —— nee — — tthe, 
Cd Moria, viz. thongs Dera: Sn ot (03 tbenet-Reing 
oftt; iho it Micd be ianet — Merblees: 
ft Gak be.trpeo bp .a Fusp oC cdablog wet; becante albeit the Srbice bei 
——— pet tbe Seiguiorp, asalle the par fo be recovered, are - 
I ¥ Ft is dther boiſe olicrikes ty: Axaccaloign, wihith is al· 
Co. ib. 26.84 5 for terre — aun fhe per: 
rs tel tmataancertber eet 












































Co. 111.37.), 
3. in Henry 
Pigeis cafe. 






wy | 2 ee To _ & 
an. 63 the Common Law: 225 
was torit, and both were tealed and velibeter , ano felfin given actoro⸗ 
inglp ; Hotwbett; tr this cate, the nev was adjnngen voto, becanfe teav 
in another torm, gc. and the warrant of Attorney ( albett it were trulp 
read ) was adjunked veto alfo ; beraute it depended upon the feoftiient, 
and bad relatiot to the tſtate inn ta. Vide 84.8... 
illeins ¢- 38 Servi fugitivi dicuntur effe in ftatu libero, donec dominus verfus eos ſibi Braé.1.. capi . 
pot thé petailiffrit per legen terre, nec habebĩt poteſtatem aliqham in eis vel Hberis ſuis, 10.§ 3-f07.4: 
terr is, autaliis bonisaplorum , dontc-corpus , quod principale eft; diſtatio- 
Villein. naverit, 
eionor. 39 & teafe is mave to Baron any Feme by indenture, tn which Dyers. 64. 
nc runs tte is a Provifo, that ff thep 07 eutr @ recutors thall be diſpoſed to fell -*8 1. 8 
the land. and alien the tere, that then the Melos hall have the fir offer» be . 
gtwing fod it as much a6 another THE gide: And here, the quefkion teas, 
whether this was a compition 92-s.covdnant , and the better: opinion 
{ems tobe, that tis vatber a conditien than a covenant ; Potwbett thes 
ther ét béthe one or the other , it cine with the land : So as albeit the 
Feme fopien not (a the Anvexnture, ner was partp thereunto ; petit e:. 
larvive the Baron, the thal Hold the land charged with the condition 2 
‘+ cobenant., agan atce@arp thereunto? So tn 33 E. 3. a feoflment was 
mane bp deed with divers covenants, and one of the Feofes fealeu ft, 
ann the other not, but pet occupiéothetans, and furbives, ata tt was 
| reſotved the Survive} fouls be bound by the covertants ann feate of His 
| companton, Qui fedtit commodutn, {entire debet & onus. Vide M. 236. 
Icy for . 4° Au Abbot with the alent o€ his Covent qrants for thems and theit Dyce ‘a 1490 
* Succeffors to a man und his heires, to ſinde one of bts Monks fefing 22 H.8 
Pile, Pattens, anos Welperseverp "Poltoap in ſuth a Chappel, and 
grants ober, that toties quoties defectus fuerit in aliquo, &c. that they 
infli faatelt toi him ans bts beirs Aue paund. Bu this cafe , it by atailer 
| ~ of the fervice, the nomine pœnæ of 5 |. be forfett , the hetve teal Hebe arr 
| ‘actonol Debt for it, and wot the Orecutoꝛs; for She betre having an ine 
| beritance tn the penaltp > tt follotos the nature of the land gtoen to the 
“religions boule, as an atceſſary thereunto, 
41 After regreffe of the Diteiter the Miffettte foal have the grain of Dyer 31 21g: 
the ID ifleifoa, albett thep be feveres from the lane bp the WDifletfoz, per to 28 H. , 
tam Curiam, ant ia B. R. in Sayes cafe. . 
42 At the Connon Law before the Statute of 2 & 3 Edw. 6. 24. in Dyer 38. 50. 
ati appeal of > the Abettors were to be profecuted in the fame &*-.29 H.8. - 
Conitty Where the obberp was committed , and where the Principal 
was attainteo , and not tobere ths abetment twas pꝛoved tobe; But 
that Statate bath net ſotled tt in the County where the Abetters ak 
{a | 
43 It a man beletfenol a Rent-charge, Rent-fecke, Commeon Co. inf. pas 
of patture », 97 (uch like Angerttances, tobish lic not in tenure, and dig, 1-97-53. 
bis beire toithin the age of fourtden pears : In thiscafe, the betre map 
‘ choofe bis Guardian; But tf he hole anpiand tn Doccage. the Guard’ 
an in Soccage thal take into his cuffoop , as toel the Ment-charges, : 
€c, as the land holden tn Soccage, becaute be bath the cattonp of the belt, 
agin hig ksi 
. 4 Bp farcemer of the Letters. Patents themfeibes, the Due Dyer 179 44: 
plicate thereof ( though ft bes alfo unnec the Great Peale ) ts ato: -2 Ba. 


bars Vide Hob. 4. Mufgrave againt Wharton, 


Hha .. 64: Things 





226 "Fhe Reafon of Mo⸗n 


64. Thingsaceeflacy are of the nature ef the Principal: 
; i Aſexvant precareth auechec · to Rit bis Mager, thia te to pettp No acceffary, 
40 All. Pl 35+ or eafon tn the fertant, because tt t/but felonp tm theetber, tuisich is the 7 
| pititcipal, Finchaz. , 
| 7H, 6. 13. b. 2 Parſon grants an Annuitx with a Nomine paws, the fencesfio A Purfees fo 
lwhal he charged with the Nomine pesos due in bis. Azeuecees ihe, and Color 
: not bis @recutors, Finch 23. ~ 

2618, Dy.7. 3 Sbe'prelite-of-the officeofe Hitizery.e¢; cannot bepast tet exetution Profits a Fie 
Finch 23. wyen a retosniſanes; Quatute, c. Deenake the ofeatt Rite , being arot jizens © * 
fice of truſt, cannet. ot, _. ble, — 
26. ELMolins.  .4. Withe is not payable of Daksmlsaly topped anv levved ( though:tt Lop not tit 
Finch, 23. boe edere ſoven or eight pears :) foathe boancheedtre: of the natareosthe. abic, 
: principal, viz. the: Dake tt felfe; ſdorrhichne tithe tetoie pale, - 
Co.Inft.parsr. § | man ſeiſed asheite-on thar partof: his Mother, wenkety-a feoſt⸗ The eſffect en 
1. 4. 1. mernn in lee fo uſe ofthe bis heirec Hererthe uſe being x thing in true ius ne cau, 
ann confivence tbat entue thenatuce-of the latins aid (yale betcenvéeithe Ooo 
heirs on the part of the other’: re tkewife te niet heth.s Deiguiay ike : 

as hetrp of the partof bis Mother, alte:the temance oot yelebent , tetbalt: 

/ go tothe veir of the-pare of the other: Bike tf the heit of the Potters: 
part oflena; wereuto a warranty ts atine cep, be tmyplienbed and boach, 
and thereipon juogewent id giver: again& bime, and alfofor. him tenes . 
cober inhale, ans eisth before section ; Pere; thevbsiee af the ac· : 
theca part ak fac exeeution to parhe ty balete againt theritoushe® ;. (93. 

tw ottest onght tepaninathe caute, andthe recumpence foal enfusithe: 


Co.ib,q2.0.4  O. Dane be an atate for scented ifs pegoven tah leat 068, Ba: Ao eſ.ux fo 
t the Aine meth grant an office tonne at will, anv alfo guts a reut 0 Be — 
bint for the exercie of fom {halter nvot his life thie: te ortermin O° ™ 
able upon the neterntitiatton ofthecike, | Doge 

Co. tb. 53.2:3. 3 7 It Olatle-winvows ( though giafembp:the Axerent bimkeld ) bebop. Wake, 
KVir dol, 6 caxrich atosp, ft tk tenkkes fos the clade istpashebten boule: 
And fe it ia o wainſcot, benthew, Deaths, iwinndies, feraaces , anthp 

like, armered 02 fired to the boufe, by him in the rderſten· oa the- 


Renart, . , | 
Colbisvecr 9% Mothing canbe properly appenvant eb.appertenastoe any thing; Advowlea 
uneſte the principal, 07 fupertour teting be of: perpe feta’: SabA Sunca and appcadent © 
continuamce ;-F 02 orample, att Aptainten thattefaty: to be-appennant; Demet. 
toa -SParwmresél in ret veritate appendatt forthe Dreſeen of tie: Gwe; . 
tobich are of perpetual ſubſi ſtance anv continuance , and not to rests02, 
': | fevetees, whickare fubjer to ertingniinnentantbeteniios,. — | 
Con Inf, jars 9 Mat Crocntes hatha Clete fee rears, and the Mibeienemebe. a perquife 
152g. 0.4  {etplands in fer, o che Gxecutoꝛ enters; In thie cate the Oracater ak thai acen⸗ 
habe tye tobele feo· ſame ofthe: lanne ; Bewobeit caate pakwathe Gals che Fxecuto, 
lein en auter droit; as @yecntor, tothe ule of thenean,.trWall be affects te; Teimor, &c 
his henns, as the Gihets to: Aue therfore note a vivesht p bet wedert thee | 
quantitp of the eſtate, and the qualttp of it ; for in thisanuthetth cate, 
the Lato relpeaeth not the quettity ebthewikete foa net ontlp Tenant 
in taile and Weems fos lite of e Billete, Galbhave:the perquifite of the 
Wifictn inf, but Tenant for pears, anv Tenant at wifi alfo (hall bats. 
ft in fé ) but tt principally reſpecotu the-gquaitty of the eſtate; F or in 
What right the Crecutoz hath the Hiketn, in the fame right thall be 
have the perquifite ; So itis alfo inthe cafe ofa Biſhop, that hath a 
Biheti in right of his Charch ; Aloha man hath a Wiflein in right of 
bis wiſe, be tall have the perquifite alfo tn her right: Wut it the puts 
chafe be after (fine bay, then the Baron all have the perguifite to bint 
an 

















































ax, 64. the Common Law: 227 
am nis heirs: becauſe upthe ac wis entities to be Texant by the 
Courten⸗ in bis ownright.t. 
for © Littletonfaich, 3 wr that fer a Reubecharne the G antæ hath Lob £44:b.4. 
of pac- bisa either tainting bis wait of Annaity, ateni&rain, 4c. Pow: - 
bedt ofa-rett granten for owcloy of partition, a tazit ef Sincty both not 
die ; dxcanfettép ofthe natare of the iann nekcembed, ane therefore 2 
that the Demeter font euely vifcats, ec, 
&redif- x12 Aa man recauer land in an AM: of Novel diffeifin , whereunto Co. b.154.b. 3. 
there ts acauunan appenvant 02 appertenant, atidatter ts re⸗oiſieiſod 
oftee Camueetl, vec vi bave a ce-péliettin of 1 Comaten ; fo3 (t was 
facttely cecoberes tn the Aſiſe. 
reanary za Athere be thie Coparceners, aan thep wmke partition, aud ove Co. ib. 169 b.a. 
of them Brat 2¢s. pef annum, ont of ger part to ber tipo fiers and thelr 
. * heing S08 owcley ofpartition ; Bere, the Grantees ave not Fopntenauts 
af this nent, Sat tye rent ts da nature of » aay after the 
death ofthe enc Gzrant ie, the woktp of tec rent fhall sefcons te hee fue, 
da courte of copaccomacp , and {hall wetlachive te the other, 602 that the 
tent aoghvome inrecaupense of thetand., ano therefow & xi enfue the 
aatare thecal; And if tye quant hap ban mane te thran tien et a vent ef 
| aos. viz. tothe oue ten Seilings are to the other ton iuiags, pot Sell 
Loop habe tee reat in caurfeel caparceaarp , and foptee in Action fe7 the 
ſamt. 
y 28 It tio Consroeners hy den indented alten bot} eit parts Go ae Co.ib.169.b.4: 
= another int fae, remmzing to them tio asp thetr ‘betrs a vent out of the 
Jann, they are-net Zoputenarts of this tent, but they Hall havetoc 
vent in courte of caparceniate > hecaale their right ig the land, ont of 
| fobich the vest {s referbes, was in coparcermry, _ 
14 Af land be given tet nen an the betes of theic tine bosies, they Co.tb,183.b.4. 
pr — have oynt eſtates daring their ltoos, ann after warde ſoberal Hubert. 
lalie- tances ; and therefoze Hane of thea vhave ictue aun die, the otherithall 
eas, abe all the land duciag bis Ife by night of Mardi bo2, bat atter hie deach 
that iſſae (hall enjop bis fathers part: aust that Mue die without ur, 
the Dene? (hal enter inte teat adtey, and not the iſſus ef him that far. 
vines ; Sez in as much as asiginalp the tebecitauce was fever, 
the roderũon iaalſo feberal ; Ann therefore upon the ſevedal ming⸗ 
tion of the eftate in tail the Dono? map enter; fovas upon one xoſnt ano 
tative gift or leafe. there is ome joist ane: intire raverBou , fo upon ſeve⸗ 
ral gifts o> leafan, there be ſeveral revorũens, Er, 
:  referved 15 Stes Jopnteaants make a ieale {a3 liſe, veferuing arent to-one Co.ib.192.2.3. 
boch of thet, the-cent (eal onare to chem doth ; becanfe the reveriion Mabert. 
Joynte- - unto the-rent te incident, remains til in folnture ; anietle the referva- 
— tian be bp ded indented, and thenbhe only, to iobont it is reier ved cu 
. —— Vide Dyer 308, 75. Winters cafe. 
aces thal 16 Aithræ Copartomers vecover land ano damages in an Aſſiſe of canin 
trea a- Mortdancelter, albett the fuagement be setnt, viz. that hep tal recover 
Co- — and damages; Pet the Damages being acteſſory ( though perſe⸗ 
. tal notin fasgement of Lalo derend upor the Free⸗ hold, being the 
gstneipal, wisich ts ſeveral; Am although tee to220s othe judgement 
he zaint, pet fal tt be takewfar diſcibutive; Aan therefore tn that 
cafe if tisrofthem ute, the entire namages 90 net faceive, hett the thied 
Malhemaerecution acco roding to her portion, ¢c, 
aichemay ‘27 ~SHhecight sla particular effate ( whith is as acarorr) mapde Cotbess.s, a2. 
fxfeked. Sopizitad as wei Re tha particalar efiate it (eife (which is the princixal) 
sunbe that bath bata tight of asientataper, 07 reverfion , Hall take bes 
smelt Sach a Raatestems : Ha Venant fer life be ofledfen , anv levp.a- 
Gucso the DiGeller., be in the rever Gone; remainder Mal pretentip ane 
sen pena ARE a tte fo tt is alfo, if the standart 


























/ 


228 


Co. b.a52.b. 1. 


The Reafon of ... J Marx. 


the pidetiin hav lebied a fine toa ranger; F025 albeit to ſome reſpeds, 
Partes finis nihil habuerunt, pet fs tt a forfetture of bis right, 

18 The entry of a man to re continue bis tnberitance 02 fré-holt» ¢ 414 
mutt inſue hfs action fo2 tecovety of thefame; Asit thse mennilleffe fin mus | 
mie feverallp, of thod feveral acres of land, being a8 in one Countp, and feveralen 
¥ enter in one acre in the mame of all the thre acres, this is gan fo ne and adic 
moze, but fo; that acre tobich 3 entre into ; becaute each Dicteiſoꝛ ts a 


— feveral Tenant of the fre-hold, ¢ as 9 mull pave ſeveral agtons againſtt 


them for the recovery of the land, fo mine entrp mult be ſeberal; Ano 

ſo it is, if one man diſſeiſe me of thece acres of ground, anu letteth the 

fame feverallp ta thie perfons fo2 thetr lives, ec, Where the sntrp upon 

one Leſſee in the name of the whole, is god fo, no more, than chat acre, 2 
which be hath in his poſſeſſion: But ifthe Diſſeiſoꝛ hav letten ſoberaly | 
the fain the acres to thre perſons for pears, therethe entrpaponene == 
of the Wefles, in the name of aR the thee acres, Mall rescontinue ann 

reveſt alt the thre acres in the Diſſeiſce; ſor that the Diticile might 

babe han one Aſſiſe againit the Didetfo2 , becanle he remained Denant 
ofthe Free⸗hold fog all the thre acres ; and therefoze in that cale one 

entrp foal ferbe fo; the wyole: So if one diiſeiſe me of one ucre at one 

time, and after diſſeiſe me of another acre tn fhe fame Countp at another . 

time, inthis cale mp entrp into one of them in the name of bothis goon; 

for that one Aſſiſe might be brought againt bim for both the Ditleittns : 


| Bat t€ J enfeolf one of one acre of ground upon condition, and at ano: . 


ther time 3 enfeoft the fame man of another acre in the fame Countp 
upon conpitton aifo, ano tobp the condit fous are broken, and entrp inte 
one acre in name of both ts not ſucticient; fo2 that J have no right to the 
land, noz acton to recover the fame, buta bare title , anv therefore ſe⸗ 
veral entries muſt be mane into the fame, in respect of the feveral cant: - 


tons : Sut an sutrp into one part of the land in the name of all the lame 


Co, ib.387.2.4. 


Co. Inft, 
1.3 92. b. 4. 


CoJ.8.79.b.4. 
wing weilds 


cafe, 


ſubject to one condition ts goon, although the parcels be feveral , and in 
feberal Lotens : Ano fo ote a diverſity between feveral rights of entrp, 
ann ſeveral titles of entry, bp force of a comition. 
19 Al Tenunt in Fee-Ample, that bath a warranty foꝛ life, sither bp warransy, 
an erprefle warranty, oꝛ bp Dedi, be fpleabed, and vouch, be thal reco. 
her a Fee⸗ſimple tn balue; albett Gis Wwarrantp were but for term of 
life; becaufe the warranty extended in that cafeto the whole eftate of 
the Feotte in Fe-Kmple ; But if Tenant in tatle make a leaſe fo; life, 
the remainder tn fa,ec. Annacollateral Anceſtoꝛ confirms the efSate 
of the Tenant for life totth toarrantp fod teri of life, of the Tenant foꝛ 
iffe, and dies ; An this cale, tf the Tenant foꝛ life be impleaded anv 
vouch, be Mall recover in value but an effate for life, becaufe the toars 
rantp noth ertend tothateffate onelp, — ' te 
20 3fa man make a ttt in taile with warranty, thts twarrantp ts All acc 
alfo entailed; And therefore a releafe made bp Menant in tafle of the © an efac) 


. Wwarrantp thal not barre the flue; no moze than bis releafe hal barre “Ble are i 


tailed, as 


the ifue te bing an attaint upon a falfe verdict, 02 a weit of Errour upott 5. 1. 
an erroneous judgement gwen againit the father ; Petther pst can bls sire. 
gift barre the (ne of the ved, that createn the effate taile, noz of anp 
other bed neceflarp fo oefence of the title ; For thele are acceflartes te 
the effate tatle, and are as firntlp entafled, as the eftate it felf,ec, 
21 Amanis feifen of a Peluage and forty acres of land, unto which Common 4 
be can pꝛeſctibe tobave Contmon in 200 acres of wake belonging to the portionabk. 
Paro? of Dale, foꝛ all the cattle lebant and couchunt pon the fain Pel 
ſuage and 40 acres: An this cafe, if befell ibe acres, parcel of thecor⸗ 
tp ( whether the Common were appeitsant o7 appurtehant > the Alene | 
-fyall enfop a propootionable part of the Commnion , as belonging to the 
fatn five acres: Foꝛ albeit at the beginning, there BREHat one Wome 
mon 


au640> the Common ‘Law 229 


mon attendeng aped ombdenanters..pét in as siete is attemsentete: : 
onatendnep, that tefeherable; andapon avery theſem⸗ 
men Goat te faites of get: 4 wt 
of See-tenancp toad eninrnlfon gerd of ain 
part of the tenance, €t, Bo Ithetwite, fbe that bath fit —— 
att, demuſe pactebof· 











eS 





panes eset means: Mt bs: —e —— —— 
avefeberat; foz an chercavenaute hitehbabe-celationdbercuntes.ave:: c·c· 
alfa fevetal ; as f€a man vemileMlachacve toi A. WShiteiacretaD: andoa | 

Myern accete C. annrohensat With thei quailtceoems thatthe ts 12a t«. 

_ : Pigbhoknnanntthness ec; Bere; in retpeot thniteveral tutesten gid | HO 
thelaiitosas:.¢ f quolibrs tyre ) the Cavenant tems feebtabs singers x " 
‘-astit bechay ostiules theft: acees un⸗ them —— —— 
bess Mintun reſpxcvoſẽ thete ſaintanereſ; cce·gi 

23 A Laoꝛd ot a het cannst ——* the revtainte 
tps Cause Sect ;-walefeHecan preter ihe athat be atte thote 
beimth, have fannenig vikratnenlo nits beranfe Abe! 
, Satntt —— tight , and ** * the — 2* of ¢ 
















5* 



















foe-an : Smesctausentsier®) 

somatic — 

conte in prefcription.; ne ts —— — Casa chieht beanie tng! 
meer 3 west tnt och —— fag 0 





.79s la 


a Se 5 * peiftinng — F.N. B.4.b. 
Ak thes 51 —ãæaù́ ——— inate — Se ** 
T not be tued in Ceurt Chriſtian —————————— 
a pꝛohinit ica anan attachment herwamen: aca· Batat heresienclante: 
a 
ng Payee 8 $ 
aprabibitionipeth sotitt that-cate sh 5, that Count 
_ to take a conafance of matters matctmonial anv teftamentany ». winen z 
.are tes pꝛineinal, it map ieotje (aha quant tekte, acknow· ay 
” "" Leugestherenuporhitpbiemacnacceheg s fore nag ts t 
lend 15 ‘Atamaassete one ap P 2usipn tobenmenlen of.mnethieree foler BND. 1 a, 
+ pata axitekber sain the Acseern al eto Welt —— 
ayposl;- 3 this cafe the Accehare foal haves wertcol, Moule col Conbaivnce —* 
—6 ——— —— ——— ama, 
26, ab ait 9 “ 
_ taken and atrefted, arta the Vrincipal is acquit ; thereby t ee, “Bid. 
ts alſo diſchaegeo, Aim the Accolia soir a wap iene 2 anioet Gon tal 
ſpirach squall, them, th 
tf the 29 Be a Mae Nghe S- F Pre h. 
wont pape i be- fall aS papmentat-aTpongeC. be: Dags » tbe ganty tq tobest Coc L8.133-8 
am Cana APES DASHA Oy wr DEE ited Deseea ial ANNAN in athens 






































not cate. 





~ F.N.B Yo. a" _ 291 Ba Parlon hath a Chappel annered to his Parfonage . te which Glebe, 


249 The Reafon of Mi ax. 


of fay exerulian C8 au the daps at payment be patt ; becante a Statute 
€0.1. 10.28. tubers of the reaitp, mi partakes ot the nature of the land, and the p20 
‘incless sts theteot which utefebercabic ; It ts offer wiſe of ati obligation. tubich 
cake is fo — at (eneral papmnents ; (02 that ts tuictp pectoral, 
| nv inttrs, a, Co. 1, 47.b. & 192. b. 
F.N.B. 9. a. — A Wott of Dower lyeth as tel Foz a thing appenvant- 07 appucte⸗ Dower, 
nant fo laud, ag for the land it elf, ec, 


Chappel thete is Glebe appurtenant, the Parlon Hall have a Juris utrum 
as well Bf that, as ef Olebe belonging tothe Parſonage it ſelt. 
Co.1.5,81,b.3. 30Itꝗ (eB unto pow attp thing fo3:100 |. to be pata bp 291. perannum, Annual fon 
| ine cake. tn dine pears, J Wall not have art action dt Debt , until all the daves be noe fever 
ores” tneurron, becante tt te bat one inttre contrat; Wut tf a man make a vic 
ne & 1. x0, leafe of janns fo: ive pears, tendiing each peare 20 |. there in cafe of a 
138. b.3. ia IJeafe of tand fo2 pears, the peats-arcteveral , ano the land and the pro 
_ . Cluns cafe. = ite therdof ſeverable: And therefore the rent being (everable as tue as - 
the land, ec, be that hive an action of Debt for each pear , ec. asit teas 
” avjanged tt 25 E. 3.8. Co. Inſt. pars 1.47.-b. 
Cols. 66.64. 331 Theto ars tivo Joyntenants fo3 fe, the reverftonst grants O66¢ Arcoroment 
* bis sats tn £4, ove of the dopurtenants onelp Doth attorn, this is a gee by one joyn- 
attorament of both to ſettle the reverſton in the Granta ; becanfe the e cenant ful 
fate of joynt Redes is intire (07 eeerp —— io ſeiſed per amy ſe 
per tout) and by confequent the reverfien , th ich is dependant ANB er⸗ 
spon {uch an eſtate, ts intire alfo, er. 
iy acious tollotw the nstute-of thole , tobereon they ace Ano 
SCOMNOES » a⸗ the ‘oats of Strode y Attaint, ‘Seire Facias, ano the 


—8 bert Ede Femme GUE not bate nieve Mppeals Then one Cop. the veaty of The nl at 
welts ale 4 maton ; but oust to foprt al Sik tharge, tt one app. tye “TK. 
fame iupit, and fo alle ought The to declare agatnd al in ont ans the fame 
Court ; toꝛ as the mutther o2 death is dnelx one ;. fo oaght the Gist ano 
Count to be one allo: Anotheretore iCotic bring an appeale of death a⸗ 
‘gain€ ufbers sandal bat ote maks vefauit, Bet the venti onght te 
boing his wert, at [tke wiſe to count aguint all, ¢c, " Brecurien af 
—* 134 At an execution de ued of the bobp and oC tos ban, ante atterinar’ oped 
the Coniſor enfeofs ths Conte of parcel of the land, oꝛ farremmers. 
wat — reaneb sha hmentpiirh wr. 0; the # eefimple of pavéel — =e 
: pert him; In al thefe cafes, both sony arid land ave vifebarges ; cor 
° the exetution agatnt bony anv lanv, the land tuas de. facto Cyacge®, ane one ) 
fo became debtor, atta bp tOe feofntent , ſurtendor, 02 nefcent, the 7 
nas alto vifchargen:berante a ditedar ge st part ofa thing tt ——e— ts | 












a vifcharge of all. be tt bp act of the partp, 0: bp ad of aw; foo the suty 
_ betng perfonal and intire; the orecutton (asacceflarp thereunto ) is tas 


tive alfo, . 
Eo. 1. 3@. 169. No 
33 ‘Bt a Watlite o> other officer of the Jk ings Pannoꝛ taffer anp to No conceal 
ae intrune npen arty parcel of the Metieines , fo that nothing tsaufineres “* 
. fr it tm —— unts ths Ring’, but onelp the ancient reat of the Te | 
HParine2, qc, Pet that parcel ſe intraved upon, thal not tr Wate be fain | 
. tebeconcealen, 02. pale bp anp ſuch name. in anp grant of tt from the 
ing; For the Pannoz it tele being in charge and accompt , bp ‘cenfes 
ee quent éverp part thetcot td ſo aiſo; And Turpis eft Pars, qua non conyenit 
cum {uo toro. 
Co. lah, pics -. 36 BEthwo Jopntenants within age niche feattinent in fe , they map fall jopwe | 
3. 337-8 4 enter fopntlp tn thete lives, 02 jopn in a writ of tight , becanfe enttp 92. aie. yee 
yo . a Wait oC right Collotn the nature of the eſtate, tobich is fopnt ; but thep . 
pegit , oat hot fopn in a Duai fuit infra etarem 5 becante that follotes thenato | 
‘att Othe leverai perfons , which ( ta that tale ) are te princtpale , °F fs | 


_ | Oe 


ntex. 65. the Common Law: .  ' 23h 

the nonage of the one ia. not the nottagé-of the other , ec, 
Rent partable 37 Ff Gabelkinn lann be let fo2 pears rendring rent,the rent is part: De f b. 1. 
a the land. able as the land; It ſcems to be othetwiſe of 4 Rent⸗charge granted 26 1 

ont of the lan , becanfe- that ts collaterat to the land, and intire: per 

itz hedert 
—— and 38 Milttis Sanders was actettary to the murther of bet husband, and Dyer 293. to3. 
fccetlary. hecaule tt was but murther in the pꝛincipal that killed bint, tt could not 8 Ek. 

be petty Treaſon in bts intfe ; It is othertwile, where the wife conſpire 








with ber ſervant to kin her husband , twho-Doth it tm the abfence of the’ 5.6: 332. 25. 


Life, pet this ts pettp Treaſon in ths wite deing but acceilary, becaute: 16 itz. 
petty Treaton in the ſervant. .*. 


65 Amans own words are void , when the Law f peaketh as 
_ much, or otherwife. Vide M. at. 6,799. 


New invented t JE lanes are given to a man to have and to hold to him and his Colat. pect. 


falements he its on the part of bis other , peti the heirs of the part ofthe Father 13-2-2- 
fhall inhetit; for no man can infitute'a new kind of Anberitance, not 
alowed bp.the Law, anv the woꝛds, On the part ofhis Mother are botd: 
So if lands are given to a man, and to bis heirs male, fhe taw tefeceth 
"+ + thts Wword, Male ; becanfe there ts no (uchhind of inberttance, ec, --. 
No execution 2 Bpthe Statate of Weltm. 2.cap.z.-the land ts as ft were appro. Co,ib.19. b.3. 
wthecftace io pꝛiated to the Tenant in tatl, and to the heirs of his bowp, and therefo2ze 
| Heale. iC an eftate be made, either before 02 ace the Statute of 27.H.8. cap.io. 
| (of afes ) toa man and the beirs of bis boop, either to the uſe of anothér 
ano bts-betrs , 02 to the uſe of himfel€ anv bis heirs this limitation of | 
ule ts utterly void; For before the (aip Statute of 27Hi8, be could not 
_ habe erecuten the eftate tothe uſe: And o it wasadfudgedin an Eje- , 
' &ione Firmyz,. between John Cooper Platutts,, ano Thomas Franklin, and ss 
others Mefenpants, P. 14. Ja. in B. Re: 


own right beits , this remainocr ts bold, and be bath the reberſton in Bingbams 
him; F 09 the Ancettoo-wuring bis life, beareth tu his bodie ( in fudge: cafe. 2.91.b, 
ment of Law) all bia heirs; and therefore tt is trulv fate, that Hæres eſt & — 
pars anteceſſoris: And this alfo appeareth:in a common cafe ; for ff land: cafe. T 3 EL 
- be gthert toa man andbis betrs,. ab pts hetes are fo totallp in him, ag ibid. recite 
he map pibe theland to tobom be wil; Mo it is alfo ff a man be feifen of: mm plur, ab, 
taums inf ,.ane bp Anventure male. ateate for lite; the remainder to thor. 
the heirs male of his own boup , this ts a void remaitiner . forthe Da. . 
nor cannot nuke. bis ovvn right betpa purchafer of att eftate tatle with⸗ 
‘ont departing with the whole eſtate ont of bint, but bp beparting with 
the whole eftate be map s As tf a man make a feofFnrent in fee to the afe 
of hfinfelf fer life , and then to the ufeot the betrs male of his boop , thts 
fs a goo eſtate tafle executed tn bimfelf , and the limitation is gov bp 
wapy of ufe ; becanfe it is raiſed out of the etate of the Feottes, which 
the Frotto; ed with, € 
- g°3ta man make a feof intent inte to the uſe of himlelt in tail, arp Co. laſt. pars 
after to the afe of the Feoctee tn fer ; In this cale, the Feoke ts tn bp the 1:7 bide 
Coyunon WL rin, not withEanving the exrpreſſe words of a rematnoer, and 
the Statute of afes, 27H.8.cap. ro. Foy he bath Til a reverſton but tn 
nature of a remainder, and pet the Feokd7 hath the effate tatl evecatep 
in him by thelame Statate,  . 
a - § Sta swan deliver a writing fealed fo the parfp to whom it is tape, Co. ib.36.a,1. 
- as an eſcrow fo be bis peed pon certain conditions, ec, this fs att abfos * Nib. in Thee 

-"" Inte pelitserp of the deed, being mare te the party himſeit; for the deli⸗ —*8 
berp is ſuſtittent inithoat fpeaking of anp woꝛos ( otherivtfe a man that calc. 
ts mate coutt ot belfoge a ded) om tranttion ts onelp requifite ;: an 

there for 





3 It a man makea gift intatl, ora leafe for life, the rematnver tobis Co. ib.22. big: - 


4 
( 


“23h The Rauon of Ad ase. 65. 
therefore when the hopne aracotcqar ta the ao. tabich-(s the 0 
the wores ape of Onna offer 1 Far mon Bes dictam , fed qued tum aft, 
inioicieus ¢ Aan havent tbowgte theve tratle beets eaciety of cvinipus, vet 
the Hale mete tetlen, aaniealde te fangrescite ii Gamer tinted, aud ſa 
ft was refolven bp the whole Court of Common leas, H. 13. Jac. Mwe 
itty be welieeren tos ranger es neatase’e, &- hecante the are ast of 
peny tous tnithowt eres ake nre Ns: ‘6. — 
Co.th.s1.b.3. © Inexthause, 6 thes eh etes potenssl, albeit the pactiee ages, Exchange. 
Lietl. § 64. est ia tee —— veid ss fos the: acranmant of the pretion canmot make 


Co.ib. s3.ba. 7 It a man make a teafe for lffe, and bp dien grent, thet f au tuae Waite. 
; oꝛ beurudion be Done, that it thal be redredey bp Neighbours , ad not 
befutt, on vten; Net ia this cate, AR adien of tanto Meal He a heccuuſe We 
place waſtes cannot be wecoeqnen wmithaut a vleo. oe | 
$ 3fa mar let lanns to another to boid to bint anv bts beits at the Leal to on 
wih of the Weller, thefe-fwome ( tothe heirs of che Leilce ) avs tate ; be: heirs 
cauls aff, ff the LetSionte, way hisbete enter, the Relics feat 
tree ann nations of SLre(pate againtt bine, ann thet beleie ths iefiea sm 
- tees Gor that bp thenesth of the Leſa, thelents ts ablclutet: detex⸗ 


| XX 
Cob.soba, 9 Si tee mabns et Pomage the tavins ſoꝛ other Worse (Salve ls fy, Homage, 
. * que fe doy, &c. Be a mes autres Scigniars.) ig not of mecat@itp, bat.citety ad · 
aca fos yplanation fake; Fos, the homage ts referves euety to tee Has 
nements tebich the Tenant holuath of thet ican, te tabent be boththe 
Ts) A quad given to thoe, Et uni comm dissin vaverti , they make pete Joiccnsmy. 
An ofther of theds 


















Co. ib. 62 b.3. 
Litl $ 8s. 

















Co.ib.19 1.8.3. 
cone PLE. Ciéteut, ann enue of thent grants bis — to « Brahger 
coLa73.b.1. cafes # one Of thaws die, the Hattes hak bavgngnts 
Reronghs cafe. nigth ; ten, Uni comm dinnys viventl> are but me wan 
— ) the Jointenant bp courfe of ig to. babe all, in cafe Go Sere 
, . Finch 24 _ _ 
Co. ar3.b. 4. 1 mere the camition ha certain ( viz. et epaxment of ao |. os the 2oymexi of 
ths ) the Deliges 09 Featlar cauum at the tines appeinten yap x teficr furcme. 
Cawt in Catiataction of the tabels ; becanfe ts apparent, that a teder fom 
. of money canst be afatistadionfesagreater, = , 
Link $448 le At a man entre anctens upets Nat be are bés eles A fam rei 
Co.bb.31 3.43. fall compet nute a Grcracer A pearie vont of 995. ¢¢, anv that fhe 03 ved tea fire 
\ his betes tail to pay tt, that then tt Mel he txiafal 2 the Festi; ano his Eero 
heics torecenter. Aibeit thts reteraation beky tuventore, twhrsin tHe — 
20 s, refer ved is narmen So bn aut anuen vem 
rent fo that ; kecaute although the Rranger 
og ig tape, vet cau be wot bate acite tes tts avn fon that ths eftate nie. 
: ithes pet tens be varty te thenes, ac. Bat 
ia anciy a pais (ct spon che Denant, 


WAP onter, ¶. 

mart, and to the heirs athis bang, Ge 
bone, that then the SDonen aus bis betes “hs D 
ition; £02, tober the ues falls , tes “*? ee, 


* 






























Co,tb.2.24.b,2. 











3 Lineitatde: , aap confequentlp the ans | 
ding of tec Con whicy — eae font 
tign of Che Hate, nike of the Benc toad be 






Litt. g ass. 4 Tutlo aornn tA releate, Que quoviinad 
Co. 265-8. 10, Bee Orta in aw s Fad to right pafleth bp a seleate, bat ensipths OO 
péght whicd the Waleeies bath at the time of tun relesfe mane; for ff “™ 
kuede be father aun fervie, aim the father ts piGetion, and the fon» Mois 
tie fathom coleateth bp.bis son to the MD Gieties ak the cight chat be bach, 
| | | 9 











te. 
. 


1 Aas: 65. ~ the Common Law: 233 


| Awill tepug- 


Aperpetuity 


foid, 


pant, void, 


| 
| 
. 
| 


! 


| Ao authority 


_ -Rmxable, 


—EE to 
leniſe, void, 


-_ 


hdcfetive 


barre, 


0} Map Hereafter have in the lain, without clanfe of warranty, ec. ano 
after the father nies; ¢c. the fou map latwfullp entet upon the poſſeſſion of 
the Diſſeiſoꝛ not withſtanding tach releale;becawle he hav no right in the 
land in the lite ot his father, but the right: deſcended unto him after the 
releafe mane bp his fathers death, t. oe ; | 
135 Aman gives lane to Mary any Joane (twa ſiſters) Et heredibus Co.1.1.84.b.. 
de corporibus eorum legitime procreatis ( bp tobich thep ban a fopnt eftate in Corbets 
for Nfey and feveral Inheritances) and the Donor intending, that oo pnderfon 
neither of them fhouly break the fopnture: but that the Survivo thouta 2 Fp. 33. 
pave af per jus accreicendi, annes this clanfe, fub hac forma, quod illa, 
que illarum diutius vixerit, tenebit’ terram illam integram, &c. But tras’ 

‘mach as bis intent was contrarp to Raw ; [02 that cauſe, if the foypntare 
were fevered bp fine levied, the Survives thal not babe the part fo fes 
beren, by reafon of the fats claufe, which be bin tnfert of hfs oton concett 
aid imagination repugnant to lato ann reafon, ec, 

16 For the sonftraction of Gths , thts rule was taken by the Julti- Co.1.1. 85. b, 
ces in the atgument of Corbets cafe in the fir Report , that an eftate, 4. in Corbets 
which bp the rales of the Common Law cannet be conbeped by ac eres “ale | 
ented in the life of the Devifos by advice of Counfel learned tn the 
ALaw, cannot be devifen bp bisiall Win, be betug intended at that 


time to be inops conflii . Gs tf a man deviſ and fo another fo2 ever, 


there the Deviſce bath fee; becanfe [ach an eſfate map be.conbeped bp 
Ad eyecuted, ec. Bat if he deviſe farther, that tf the Deviſce noth not. 
fach an ad, that another Gall habe the land to bim ano his beirs, this 
Were bots ; becauſe {ach a limttatton, if it were bp act erecates, wonld be 


a 


boid, ec. |. | 
17 348 man be bound tit an Obligation , to ſtand to, abide, obferve, Col. g. 83. #2 


- 8c, the rule, arbitrement, &c. pet be map countermand ft; for a man cans 2. in Viayers 
> motbp bis. act make an authortty, power, o2 warrant to be uncoun⸗ ceſe. 


termandable; tebich bp the Maw, anv oftta of natare ts counters 
mandable; As if 3 make aistter of Attornex to make Diperp, 02 fo 
fag an adton in my name , 02 if J aigne Auditors to take an accompt, 
02 make a Factor, od ſubmit mplelfetoan arbitrement, albeit thefe 
are neve bp words erprefip irrevecable, o2 tf A grant, 02 amt bounn, that 
ali Chefe (hall anv irrevocably, pet thep may be revoked : D o ff I make 
mp teſtament irrevocable, pet map J reboke it ; foꝛ wip ac 02 mp wows 
cannot altet the jungement of the Dako, anv make that, trretocable, 
which of his own nature is rebocabis, «Cc, And theretors if J be bounn 
bp obligation to Sane to the alwarh of 1.S. albeit it J diſcharge that 
arbitrement, 3 thal fozfett mp bond; Pet fs my fubmittion in that cafe 
eebocable ; and fo ts the bok in 5 E. 4. 3.b. which Cems to be contrary 
in that point, well reconcile, ec, 
_ 18 Khe Charter of the Incorpegation ef Succons Holpitat reſtrains Co.y.30.b.4. 
them to alten oꝛ demiſe, but in a certain forme ; this ts onelp a precept in che cale & 
ann ordinance teffifping the Kings deſtre, bat-binds not in Raig; Mo Sactezs Ho- © 
Ubetulfe tn another part of the fante Charter» the exemption of tye Oꝛ· ‘Piel. 
dinaries juriſdiction ts but a claufe declaxatoꝛy: Fo, being a Lapescoꝛ⸗ 
poration , it neither cart, 07 ought to be bifiten, c. 7 , 
r9 ‘Ju the cale of Monopolies tithe 11 Report, fhe Defenpant being *co,1. 11.35.b: 
chat gon bp the Piatntiffe to have folu Cards, ac. contrary tothe prtole 2.in checale of 
leauge granten to the fain Platuti€ bp Retters Patents of Qu. Fliz. ec, Monopolics. 
puts in this barre, that the £ttp af London is au anctemt Citp, ans that 
vwithin ft, time out of mind ec.there bath been a fociety of Pabernathers, 
and that within the ſaid City there was a cuſtom, Quod quælibet perfona. 
de ſocietate illa, ufus frit & conſuevit emere, vendere & liberè mrchandiaare 
@mnem rem & omnes:res Marchandizabiles infra hoc regnum Anglie de 
quocungue. vel quibufcuagie’ pevoni ° &c, and pleanen farther ; ae 
- ° 2 . 





234 The Reaton of. - AA ax. oa 
| be was Civis & liber homo de civitate & focictate ill, arin that be ſold plape . 
tag Cards, ec, 29 tors dawien for him te pe, er. Wet the Jultices cave no 
reqatd to thts Barre, beccule it Wars wo tase than that the Commen 
Baty would babe fate, ato thew no ſuch particular duſtome dught te 
have ben alleaced; $03, in his, quæ de jare communi omnibus concedun- - 
: tur, Confuetudo alicuns patriz vel loci non eft alleganda , arp with this ac: 
Dyer io. by toꝛds 8 E. 4, 5. &c. . | I 
11s. 28H. 8, 20 She Rete, coeNants, that the Lele thal pave futficteht Besgs Leſee may 
| | pat bp the alignment of hfs Batlict; An this cafe , for as muchas this tte boot 
| covenant is in the afficnsative , awe Setveth from the Letlor, am is wihowr > 
‘more than inbat the Law gives a Mele priviledge to vo, per Baldwin : 
and Ficzherbert , the Relée map take Bedgebot tothout afinattent, 
Tamen quzre, fo} Shelley te of another opinton. becaufe Cujus eft dare ejus | 
eft difponere , & Modus 8 conventio vincunt legem, andthe ete alte | 
{ems to be bounn bp the acceptance of the leafe wpon thoſe termes , Ideo | 
quere. Howboit, tf Jit to one tio acres of Pearoiv, and that tt tall 
be latofal 003 the Heffe to cut the graile bp the alignment of the 1 sff02 ; 
yet the Betlé map cut the grate withont mp alignment, 
‘br A wean fetes in Cé& of lande in Burrougli Englith ince the Btatute Burreugh En- 


«DIC 7H 45+ of ao E18, mabkesafeottment in fi to the ule of biméelt, ane the detes elit 


males of biz boop ergs , Secuntium curfum communis. legis, ap afs 
ter ties felenaccoringlp, babiitg iMac tive fons; In this cafe, the 
— fone hak babe the land, not withſtanding the 070s befode. 
1 26 & Oe Se . . I 
Dyet 230. 57, 22 The Lewbp Ruight · ſervice releateth awh conftems tothe Roe Tene. 
6Elæz. nant to hold bp a Spurre ; In thts cale, the new reſervation is bole upen 
: the effate before created ; Howbeit the terre by fealtp KA remains, 
Dyer 238.36. 23 ACopetiers Irquek tesids a man of mucther,d quad fugam fect, Coreata le 
7Elz, ° aap upon his arratgrinient be ts acquit, ath anocher feand guilty, uto~ qui. 
porter, AND ft was alfe found, that be oie wot Ric , pet he thal fojfett bis 
gos ; tor upen bis axxaigement in this cafe, tho Aight thal wt be gis 
wart in charge becdate thep Were boioze corfeiteo by the Coponety yn: 


Hob. 5, Crow ; 2q In vebt pon an obligation of So |. foo He papuient of 323. 105. Trislinfor 
, and Edwards, g¢ Coventry, tue bed taker, that the monep toas pain at Coventry, ang reign Coumy: 
pot bp content of partics,and a paper Rate ff Coart, the tae was tris , 
ga at London, and Couttd too the Plaintect, arte fuaguinent gthes ; Hotes 
Bett, upon a Wirt of Hrrour dꝛought ft the Exchequer Chamine the 
favgeinene fas reverſed; fop content of Parties cannot changs the 
a " . ) 


me . 
Hob, 13. Sit. Ita Dherite toed wake an Winer Morttl, provided that ge caun Shesiffc. 
Davie Nore? not {crve Crecutions above 20 1. without bls {pectal toarcant , this pre- 
oc.” Wife ts bette as defng againſt 1 ateaneGaGite : Fo. albeit $e map lets . 
_ ''* fee tu ake an UVUmet·Motick at ak, 03 map aiaks ew at bls tell, ars 
So'renreve-Fint tohokp , vet be-cunnetizadolint an Uwote- teri , me 
et abstoly hts pelett, BO ut 78 than tos Ring may, in cats of tOe-bigh 
| SobertEFinlelf, Vidersz.99. ~ | Lo 3 
Hob. rꝛo. 26 Albeit a Tenant in Comawn enter tate the tobele, ana ciaim al Tenanti in 
Smeks and -gypyetip , sot be caatot therodp ditpediete bis.companion ; (o> tha pollefs Common. 
Pe. = thar of bins that fo enters, is oder a latte, as Weck dete 22 (ach chats 
' ' + apatter., foas there ts ne potleRton alterse by ſuch claim, ano thous , 
Sole claim Withoat 929 can Never chase the pollefion , ann teitheut 
a chance of potichtert( wyich the wate ploteds ) Kt. rentains as bettie: 
and therefere a Coparcorer, Jopntenant, oF Wenant tr comnren caty-ttes 
Ber be diſſeiſed bp his KAow, but bp an adual Oulter: For the ſame rea-· 
ton it is, that if a Tenant in Common do aloue bring an acton of tree 
pate again’ a ſtcanget, bis adten (gal be abugen ,- bp pleading bint 7 
— * n 

















be axc66,. the Common Law. ok 38 
nant in Common with avother , albeit bis entry-ivere mabs geaeray 
amd exprety into all , wchich proves that the entry of ous ſeaces for al, 
Coq vite thex could mot joyn in an acion of trafpadeu: Dog pa rater, 


66 Exprefsio ceram , que racine ixſumavbii opera hal 


the Qu, . © CQucen Elz. deta ſaꝛ gears reanoing rent, papable at the reotint aſ Co.la.73. 
the cthe Exchequer at Weſtm. Sen ad manus halivarum, velrectpypruni, Roby Wie Boroughs cafes | 
n, de- tonditian to be hots fo2 nomp pment, xc. the Qacen grants theacneca· 
abe ‘on fife ; Here, the demam of this rent ought noo to be grate apes the 
land: Foꝛ in tac Nadens cale, the limtting of he paynent of the rent 
at the resefpt of the Exchequer, 02 to fhe Ines ef the Bailiffe pec, dha 
| mio22, than the Law would babe ordered, if no place or porfon at'al Hino 
| ‘been named in the Patent; Do teat {ach a limitations ( in the. Dads 
| cafe ) operated nothing; And therefore inben the Queen sliensththe 
| reperfien toa Subject, it ts the as tf mo limitation af all hao ben - 
: made, inhers, o2 to whom the rent fGonlo be pada ; ana then the prpment 
| ought to be upon the land, tubich is the pzincipal debtoꝛ, and fo ‘by.con: 
fequent ought the demand alſo, ec, Lixoreffia corum , quæ tacicé inſun, ni- ; 
hil operatur, & exprefia non profunt, quæ non exprefla prodgmmeg;.. ge i 
graf 2 Bf a man graut the Manito of Dak fo? veurs ta another, exccut ce Cols.inen 
* the ¶ Wwood and under⸗· woen groding and being apon the (aie Pauno cheie in Ivercafe. 
mise ¥90283 ( growing andlicing ) ace toezes of aluatvance ; becaufe ‘seithout 
_ them the Lato wid impiy as much ;. {03 bp the demite of Won un⸗ 
| derwud upon the Panne, it ts tneptico , that ther are grating 3 Ano 
therefore to demiſe all the Wad upon the Pato, and all the tums cto: 
ing upon the Pano), ts all one, cc, _ 7 oy 
Canofpaw- 3 MC the Ming demile Cheherbage anv paunage ofa Wack to A. £02 Co,1.8.56.b.1: 
meiareres- life, and alter grant the reveriten of the Came te B. foo life , without Sqpe in the Earl of 
fea, ing quam citd the ſicit veutife Per mprtem,, furfum reddxionem, forisfadiu- Rutlands cafe. 
ram, ‘vel aliquo alio mado quocunque expiraverit, &c. In this cafe, there is 
no unerrtatitp in thetaſt vemiſe, Sher it Hak take. eed hi palleitien ; 
‘Anche fort mau begin toben the Arſt oeuttfe octecurines ,. bettiafe: fo mach is - 
ſa lie ia te · impliend in Lato ⁊ Mas thevetere iC tho Rias. cocéting, tong anotherigotas 
wisn, cthe @Partnod of Dale toꝛ his lite greuua thetuta Canne· to B. fo3 tia Hee, 4 
3J In this cate, the Raw haplles, tjct the ſeoond grant chanaake eifecrap· 
an thae aeterminutian of Che fick gent; thete is ails: toe Cane inwaba 
gitt in taile, 02 a geet iu fie, gc, Deb et od Plea. . 
tof the 4 A. pottett box rs pears —— of Sale, ate Gahich: a Aita⸗ Co. 1.8 1494. 
mt avoyd- wage tae A gtants Cys proche in aboivinte ot the Mtcsntgeto > in Dever- 
¢ during & Beit ſhall —— daring the wid crome, Sec. 1qav: ote ports cafe, 
Auraninictratoꝛ tecvespecs the Renow to hie in cevenlies 5 kina.then 
vefers the expitatton of ela. iy-peavsthe Wickege becomen doin o In 
‘thiarade , rottwithGadotty the fay quocents, B.tiall Have the vert: as 
‘ hopeanee s becatte the tinttntion abegolate , iF it (all become xu. Ax. 
"471820 no 1192 that what the Lato works! ihe fain if it gate bren p> 
mitted; Foꝛ iC Tenant fo pears grants Cee nest wvopeance 5 the qatv 
$018 imply fach a. tearitatéon, if.the Church thall-become yoid during the 
‘rerthe!; And therefere, Brpreffio eorum que tacité inſunt nihit operatur. | | 
‘turesfor' 7 By the Statute of 23 Eliz. cap. 1. it i poodided That every perfon’ Co.!. 1x. 58.8. 
jing Mafle chat {hall Say or fing Maffe, &c. fhall forſeit the fumme of 2co marksy aNd 1.inDogor 
Ileuſancie. that he, which willingly hears Matfe, hall forfeit 100 marks, &c. taithont Fefters cafe. 
‘limfting to wyom tye farfeltutes (hall accrue; and thet foldtus the: =. - 
claafe cf fopelting xx 1. a moneth tothe Quecn, amafter rel. a mibeeth 
fer kepinga Mihoslmatter, ec, Ater which foRows the claufe o€ ehe-nt: 
ſtribution ot the foꝛſcitures: viz. That all forfeitures ofany fummes af mo- 
ney limited by shat Ad fhall be divided into three equal parts, &c. And in 
| I Dodo 





87 8 ous 3 














4 





236 Thhe Reafon of Aha. 
VDottoꝛ Folters cafe in the 11 Report, tt teas obfected, that this lat clauſe 
08 diſtribhution ofo onelp. ertend to the fate forfeitures of 200 and 100 . 
Parks, ec, which were not gibente anp perfon tn certain, but indeſi⸗ 
nitelp any generaflp , that thep Mould be forfett , without naming fo 
whom; ano therefore the (ate clanfe of diſtribution did cnelp referr2 to 
them:;bat p xx 1. per menfem,fo2 Recufancp was erprellp given to the Na: 
ane fo was tot anp of the other forfeitares ; Anv therefore that claufe of 
diſtribution thal not extend unto that, tobich twas before given tothe 
‘Quen, but ante thele penalties onelp, which were left’ tnoeffnitelp, 
And given to none : Howbeit it tuas anfivered, and refolbed, that the 
faid branch of diſtribution thall extend as well to the clauſe of fhe penal. 
‘tp for Recafancp , as to the clauſe of faping oꝛ hearing Pafke,: becaule 
it is al one tofap, h: fhall forfeic ( generallp ) 02 he ſhall forteir to che. 
Qitdn: ; foꝛ the Nun Hall have them in both thele cafes, anv Expreffio 
corm, quz tacitè inſunt nihil operatur. | - 


~ 67 Pate qucenque integrate blac, lnr tm, 


Co.l 3.41.0, 1 Aanuds tt Feeſimple Hal ever deſcend to the betre of the whole Bloud 
3. in Ratchfs Hon, and never to the betre of the balfe-bloud ; Fo2 in as much as the td hall oe 
eale.. blow, which ts between the heire and bis Anceſtor, ts that which makes inher, { 
as chim heire ( £07 teithout blond none can inherit) it fs great reafon, that 
be, Which hath the full ano intire blond, Call inherit before another. 
‘Anbich bath but a pact of the blog of the Anceſtoꝛ; becaufe, Oidinena- 
turæ, totum prafertur unicaique parti: Any therefore Bracton faith, Proper * 
: jus fanguinis duplicacum , tam ex parte patris, quim ex parte matris, dicitur 
: hres propinquior foror, quam frater de alia uxore ; Sind Britton faith , that 
scoot, . [Right ofbloud in daccafe makes the female exclude the male,adcogping to the 
at > Partuts, Poſſeſſio fratris facie fororemefle hæredem: And that of Arifto- 
~ .t".. . gle) Hbvoropicorum , parte quacunque integrante fublacur , collicur totam ; 
quaod yerom eft , fi accipias partem integrante pro parte neceffaria, feu effenti- 
ali TAs an the caſe alwbelaid the blown of the father aud the mother, are 
i out one tative tuberitable bien , and both of them are tteceflarp ann ef: 
{énttal to the procreation ofan heft; And therefore, Deficience uno, non. 
poteſt eſſe heres: And uponthis reafon, i {ems to Briton, cap.5. Ifa 
man be attainted of telonp bp fungement » that the heirs begetten after 
the attatuver are erclunen from all manner of faccefion of heritage, as 
well on the part of the mother, as on the part of the father. ; € the reafen 
thereol is, becauſe the fon begotten after the jusgement bat not two in⸗ 
beritable vi auds in bias; F002, at the time of bie generation the blend of 
the father was corrupt ; ann ther, Ex leprofo parente , leprofus generacur 
ſijlius: And tober the father ts attaintes of Felony, the bloun on pis part 
Being corrupted, the ſonne ( ac tt ſeems to dim) hath but bite the inde: 
ritable biwn in him without coꝛruption, viz. the blond of the mother, anv 
therefoze be holds, that (uch a ſonne eal not be tnberttabie, no wet to 
+ pis mother: Anv with this agrées Bracton, lib. 3. cap. 13. Non valebit 
felonis generatio , nec ad hereditatem paternam, vel maternam ; Si aureman- 
te felontam generationem fecerit, talis generatio ſuccedit in hæreditatem pa- 
tris, vel matris,, a quò non fuerit felonia perpetrata; becauſe at the time of 
-. .; his birthbe ban tivo la wſful blonds commixed in bon, tobich conlo not | 
ee be coarapted bp the attatnver fabfequent ,: but: onelp as to him that of: 
tendad. See more of chis matter, Co, Inft, pars 1. 8... . } 





cafe. Tox ipeth not, for in that wꝛit thefe Words » Si-judicium inde redditum com. 
| fit, Sec. are meant not onely de principal: judicio , Dut alfode integro judi- pleated. 
tro, -viz, When all the matter within the original ts determined, as 





ſe ii 


Phe Like, 





imbige 


Seale a6 —— 


fae. the Common Law. *% # 237 


in 34 H. 6. 18. in Humphrey Bohuns tate in a Quare Impedit brought a⸗ 
gainit two, the ox picenate Gun. anmiie. cteer-comtetleth the acion, 
spot ivbhich confeflion, ſudgement is given, ano be againtt — the 
en, fucebis-wake of Fqr tax 


riley ana te — bran Pit 


G: — oe 























ecar- 


* at Co. ivid. b. BR 
—— t 
ef ae per Py — * 
— ant tes his Cattle taken, a Coy, ibip, b: 2: 


| ——— the tof HE PLEA aa i.e. 5 
patent WH, and after the, iſſue wag, b. 






if 5 Ju this cafe, 
| — wh Soa ——— nator 









mined 46, 
Amaun ctaſt in a mit of h Sar —5* ethe co, 
— V gihou ofthe. mal aap, se Saino 
: —— — 





a — 





roddium (ty, 
vp Figen nani Copley the Demtan· ¶ sid b. j. 


a — * * | 


Cohen the Kungs 
—— 


— * ene 
» $09. his — — 













222 4 
sf yon | teat Dre 33888 





The nest Aanotnten ig 
fhe que Dita, this, athedl canis, 
BE ehcp ech. — at e dieg;, tee Gut 
> S3, », balsa, 
Sy wan bast "tevin vomit ake Eats Hw Nyaa 


—— — Can st 








10 A, hings an acion oc 





238 ‘The Reaſon .  - Af ax. 
i J 68 Ex tota materta emergat Reſolutio. | | 


Co.l.$.59..t. 3% FE fs the office of a good Expoſttoꝛ of anad of Parliament to 
in Lincoin = grake contruction of all the parts together , ano not of one part alone bp | 
/ Colledg cafe. it Celfe ; Nemo enim aliquam partem rectè intelligere poffic , antequam totum 

, iterum atque iterum perlegerit:For example,albett the fr bꝛanch of p Stat, 

of 11 H.7.c.20. makes the nifcontinuance, alienation, warranty, at re 

covetp mane bp the twife of the Anberitance of her deceaſed husband to 
be utterly voto anvef none effec ; Bet the clanfe follotving being fopriey 

_ fo the fir, tofth this conjunctive, And that it fhall be lawful for any per- 
fon. &c. to whom the faid Inheritance, &c. fhall appertain, to enter, &c. Both 

cleriy expound the generalitp of the words of the pretedent branch; Ann 
therefore the fenfe of both together ts, that they thall be void ann of none. 

’ effect, bp the entrp of hint, unte whom the tntereff, title o2 inheritance 
after the beceate of the Feme doth appertdin ; Howbeit thep hall not be 
bots, but ſtand in force between the parties themfelves, and agatnt aft 

others, {abe onelp againtt fach as have title, ec, and thep onelp babe 

potver to make them botd apd of none effen bp thetr entry ,' as Morefath ; 

- For, eates of Franktenement 02 Inheritance cannot be nefeates 

without entrp, and therefore bp entrp thep ought tobe mavevotn. - 

Coly4a.a5, 2 Such an Crpofition of a Den mutt be mane, that all the parts an encait 
' im Beresfords’ thereof map tuck Fann together, and that withal it may ſtand with the ood, wixhou 

rule of Mato: 0 if lanvs be given co the ufe of Aden, and of theheirs mentioning « 
male of the faid Aden lawfully begotten, and for default of {uch iſſue, tothe he body be- 
uſe of divers others in remainder, &c. Bere, albett there wants the Oo°°-. 
forbs ( of the bodie ) pet fs this a gun limitation of an efate taile; F02; 
dotherwile it would be again theintent of the Dono,, anv ali theres 
muinders ober would be Hofo ; ann if theſe words ſhould be turned trite © 
Ratine , they ought to be rendꝛed thus, Ec heredum ‘mafculorum de præ- 
fato Adeno legitimè procreat. and tot heredum mafculorum preinc Adee: 
hi, tobtch is cl@rlp proben bp the fablequent clanfe ; and for default oF 
fuch iffue, &e: Foꝛ iſſue cannot be of Aden, unlelle the woros ſhould be, 
De dicto Adeno, ann fo tn this cafe the one clauſe ts well expounded bp 
CoLt.ssat. "3 am Repcrn thé Wetomant abuts fr damage fine, the latntite 
| CoL8. 93.0.1. ---3 In Replevin the ant avows fo2 damage fefant, the Plaintitt᷑ -rhe pia: 
— pleads in Barre, that the ſaid lands were holden in ſoccage, and that pica inne 
_T.S. being thereof ſeiſed tn fae bp bis ld TUM, deviſed them unto bint de&myecd,s 
for ſixty pears, tf he chould fo long live, tc, Unto which the Wefendang vet recovers. 
pleads, that tt was true, there wae fuch a deviſe mane, but aftér 
the fat deviſe 1. S. enfeoffen certaine perfons thereof to the ufe of 
the Plaintitt᷑ for ſixtꝑ pears, tf bee Mould fo long ifve, ec. where⸗ 
-- gpon the Plaintiff vemurs : And in this cafe tt was refolvev, that 
, altbough it appeared, tbat the title, ‘by which the Plaintitkclaimed 
in bis barre tothe Avow2y , twas utterly veftroped-(fo2 the Plaintick 
- tlaims bp the GM of 1.5. which GUAM Appears to be aftertwarns coun⸗ 
termanded bp the feoffinent-, tobich the: Avowant aftertvards pleans, 
. ‘and which the Platntitt confetleth bp Hts nemurrer ) pet thall the Plain 
ttt babe fungement , becauſe bis Commit is god, and the Avotuant in 
his replication to the barre of bis Avowꝛy, bath none tive things; Foꝛ 
‘ irik, he hath deſtroyed the title, which the Plaintick made bp the Wie; 
- Ann again; he hath given fo the Plaintitk another title, viz. to have the - 
land fo2 60 pears bp force of the ufes declared npon thefeoctment; Ann 
' therefore firas much as uponthe tobole recor (according to which the 
Count ought to funge ) it plainly appears, that the Platnti€t hath a 
latofal terme inthe ands, and that the Defendant had taken bis Cat: 
‘tel wrongtully, Coz that caute judgement was given agatne | te * 
nt 








000, 68. the Common Law? | 13g 
vowant, and for the Plaintick, albeit the title, whith the Plaintiit 
mide fo himtelt, was deſt roped, at. t CO Pt | - 
Bi- The bes Expoũtoꝛ of Lettirs Patsnts, ans Ads of Parliament, Co:1.4.117.4) 
and A&s ate the x etters Patents, and the Ads of Parliament themiclves; bp the 4. in DoGor 
— coᷣnttcuaion anv conference of al the parts together: Optima Hatuti ine Bobbami cafe: 
teem. texprecatrixeft (omnĩbus particulis ejufdem infpectis ) ipfum ftacutum : Ec 
. in ie Rum eft, nifi coca lege infpe Ca, und aliqua ejus particula propofita judieare 
vel reſpondere. 7 ce oa, 
§ In Door Bonhams cafe in the eighth Report; aithough tt was ad: Co.i s.i ao.b: 
egood by mitted, that the Plaintiffs replication was not matertal, and the De· 1. in Dodor 
barre tam fendants kad demurred theteapon ; pet inas much as the Defendakts Poxbami caſe- 
e byche had confetted inte barte, that thep had impriſoned the Wlaintitf with⸗ 
out caute, the Platntit€ ban judgement: Ano this ts the olverktp there 
taken, that when the Plaintitk replies , ano bp his replication tt ap: 
pears, that be bath no caufe of action, there he fhall never babe judge⸗ 
ment ; but wien fhe bar ts inſutticient in niatter, 0% dmdunts toa cons 
feffion of the point in debate, andthe Plaintite repites ano thetws the 
truth of pis mattes te enforce bis tafe, andin fadgemént of LTaw it ts 
not material ; pet in that cale thal the Plaintiit have fungement : For 
fo ‘tis true, that fomettmes the Count thall be mane gon bp the barre, anv 
tometimes the barre bp the rexlitation, anv fomettmnes the replication 
. ' bp the refopnver, ec. Howbeit the diverſity tg, that wyen the Count 
| iwants time, place, 07 other circumitance, that map be mave goon bp th¢ 
. barre, ſo it is alfo of the bar, replitation, ¢¢, as appears in 18 F.4. 16. b, 
But wien the Count wants falttance , no barre thal then make it 
gooy , Coltketwife of a barre, replicattor, et. any with this agrees 6B. 4: 
2, Bone cas, & nota ibidemdiQtum Choke ; Vide rg E. 3. 34.6. 44 E. 3.97 
| a. 12E. 4. 6. 6H.7.10. 17-9. 3111 H. 4.24, &es But when the 
! . , Plaintiee makes replication , far-refopnner, gc. anv thereby ft aps 
.  peats , that upon the whole recoro the ꝓlaintict bap no canfe 
of ddton , be thal never have fuvgement, albeft the barte, rejoynder, 
cc. be infattictent In matter ; fo) the Court ought to make faogement 
: (pon the tubole recoro, anv eberp one all be intenved to make the 
ett of hts oton café; Vide Riegeways cafe in the third Report, 42. And 
thefe diverfities were allo refolved and adjudged between Kendal and Helier 
M. 25,8 26 Ehiz, it B. R, and M. 29;8¢'3 0, in the fame Coart between Gals 
| NisandBurbrys —.23 ee 
* te, S6 Albeit the replication be intutictent, pet it the bat be aiſo intutti· Co. 1. 8.19;.b2 











tient tn matter, upon fhe vobole record the Plaintie€ thal have fusges '. 19 Tarsers 
intent 5 Mt te otbertolfe , tobert by tye ceplication-tt appeats , that the *~ 
7 Plaintité hath no canfe of acttoy ; for thers the Plaintitt᷑ Hal never 
pave fungement, although the barre be intuctictent· Asta Debetpou an »..--:- 
Mbdligation with conottton to perform covenants fn an Jnventare, fe .. ... 
| Detendant pleads perfomance of al the Cobenants gencrakp, ween 
it appears tothe Court; that others of thenrare in the negatiteosbifs .-- 
“Feige Distt cept, ano beet each of neo the Covenants tpt 
{€ the Plaintitt repty, anv ſhew a breachof one of the 8; which 
by bis own toetutig ts 10 breach ( upon toytch the Detenvantvenmrs ) 
7 —— oe See —— ntt®; becaule upen the whole 
 $ecogn it appeats, that the Plainete€ path no canke of acton ; Fo the 
Dbiigation ts envorier toith convtttonto perform Covendnts » To that 
the Blaintitt hath no canfe of acto, anil there be a beach of Coves 
nant, and bp the tewing of the bintell Chere ie Wor ap 
breach tuftictent tn ato to give him cauſe of agion , and it is altvapes 
intended, that every one wlll (eto the Kee of bis cate , et. Wat tober 
dhe barre of the Defendant's infutfictent tn fablance, ame the Plains 
) Het replies ann ets the truth *". cate , Wwhetebp he preucety * 


° 
. 

° iJ 
° 


mattée againſt Btinfelf ; but matter explanatory , 03 petartertare nef 
material, thers the € ourt Mall judge upon the tohole reco25, arm ¢ the 
Count being good ) for infufficieucp of the Warre tofthont any regard ta 
the replication , juꝛgement thal be given for the Plainticke: As it a 
man plead a grant bp Letters Patents in Barre, which are not ſucktci⸗ 


ent, the Platntf bp replication ſaeweth another claafe in the ſatd Let⸗ 


ters Patents; tobich clauſe is not mafertal, fhe Deſendant demurers in 
Law; Inthis cale fangement thall be given again the Deſendant, & 
| fie in ſimililibus. —— 
Co, 18.163... 7 Antong the miſpꝛiſions remedileſſe by the Btatutes made fo2 the 
3. in Black-  aymenpment of reco20s, this ts one, that albett the verdict upon (fae trp: 
amors calc. 9 he given for the Plaintiff, pet i upon the whole recoro ft appears 
tothe Court, that the Platntite hath no cauſe of Actor, de thall never 

have jubgement, anp fo tt bath been often adjudged. Oo 
Co.lg.sza. 8 In debtuponan Obligation , the Defenant pleads a releafe of 
2. in Hickmots the WDlatnti€, gc, tobich twas inthis manner, A, doch acknowledge him- 
cafe. felte {atishied and dilcharged of all bonds, debts, &c. made by B. (the Defen- 
dant ) and it isagreed, that A, shall deliver alll tuch borids as he hath yet un- 
delivered unto B. except one bopd of gol. not yetdue, wherein B. andC, 
fland bound to A. &c. The Plaintiff replies , that the obligation ercep. 
fea, and the obligatfon in Curia prolaca ase cre arid the fame, toberes 
apon the Defenpant vemtrees : And in this cafe (t was reſolded, that 
the exception extended to all the premifles; becanfe all the words befors 
make but one tutire ſerttence, ann the one depends upon the other; 03 
tt is reafou, that When Bonds are fatishen, that thep Mouln bedelfpes 
TéD ; and exceptio temper ultimd ponenda eft ; It was allo reaſon, that this 
board of 40 |. teould be excepted, becauſe it was not due when the releafe 


—— — . J 
Co.l. 10, 99.b, 9 Ms, 4O-; —— & motion ab the Sarre it was reſolved, that an 
3-in Beawfa- chligatiog.to the Sherit upon a Ficri facias, fo, the papment of fhe mos 
gscol Rep da Court, ic. was Hot-bols by the Statute of 23.1. 6. cap. 10. Fo⸗ 
the dri bpanch of that Statute (s, that he thal let fo baile ꝛp V to 

WER, 46. which. be coulo not do befoze , ag appears, 19H. 6.43. Whe 

fecony Melus the form of the boop. c. The third, contains a penalty, 

that it she foberif€ sake an obligation tu anp other foam, ec, than ts there 
prefcriben, that ft foal be voyd; fo that upon conflocration cf afl the 

 -. . , bpanches together, ann upon theit cqbsrense and Dependatice ong upon 
+ - Rober, it plainlyx appears, that the fait Statute doth crtend onelp to 

- gbiigations of (ach as are. deichin theic-quard and cultooy , and not o⸗ 
thecteile. . _' § Pufee 9 
is Awars ſuch conſtrucien ought te.be tate of au Ma af Parlia. 


eo 


Col. 10.138 


Mifprifions 
Clerks. 


A releafe 
pleaded wa 


exception. 


b 1 in Cbefer Tent, tyat one pact theceot map agree Uhith the rel, “ane that all May an 


Mills caſe. Gano npltogether ee, -- ore ... 
Col sr. q4a, 11 Rape aattceg Myatt aftelle fhe Finca of Copihelders apori the vat 
4 in Richard con@ogcapton of abl ctecupppitaricgs ,. Quam rat 
Godfreys cafe. definigur,, ded omnibus cycumit, nius snipe ctis pender ex. Juiciarforum ditt 
cretione 7.9. Git hase a9) ange in oman Banco Inter Stalldn Phin- 
cn, amt. Brady JU ctendans; .P..g,. K~ 184 5, Ros, are 
Co. 1.5.79.b. 12 Aenqut ztitery the vemaines to bis lonne and beice apparent tt 
in Fiber tate. bp cohin ane agra ment bet toisg bint, ana A, adn B. to (he Intent 
benscale, tobatrẽ big four of bigs . 
fo; yeang ta A.taho aynnes trotfatent in bce to B.to fohom the father cxcea· 
Cet witb warrautr · uo an tobe ig By-cobin anv coment betlwicttpe yar 
tien, fo thetntent afeoe tale 5 After this the father dics, andthe‘ kval ritte 
te nslapemupen the ferme; being ther of Cull age : Refol ben, per totarh 
curiamꝰ taet thig ingyypnty Gall wnt barre the fonne s becaule {he {esis 
ment of the Mele fo, pears tg dieilin, anv the father hinſelle ts 


| | particeps 





m rationabilis debet effe finis non Ri: 


wonageings bp acounateral warrautp.makes 3 leafy eel 





fax.69: . the Common Laws 2At 














partons Crisis am agrésing theecuuto ; then albett (he x wi: 
fs mane alter vitlellin ‘pet in as musch as the (Geifin twas 
to fack an intent- are purpels, the Rate will.ad 


Aa, ast isagres in 10 H. 8. 12. Iſ a man 
— —— 
pears & adjudge upon 
- whole ad , sa the sifeiin ano war ranty hall ‘be coupled together 
atcoping te the intent of the parties; anu therefore in fuch cate the lad 
| Will avjuge the crantp to begin bp pif. iGn, albeit they are made at © 
foveral times : Mott a man make a leaſe of lands in tivo feveral Coun 
ties , referbing an intire rent , abeit the lib: ry be. mave at fevcral 
times ( ick in ene ano then in another) pet the rent ts iſfuing 
out of toe Lawes in hot Countits 3 S@oliketwife if a ma make a charter 
of feof mant of certain lands tuith marranty, and deliver the deed, and 
aftec make liverp of the lane fecundum formam Karte 5 Pere ctfo, the 
Ral tl aajurge upon the whole ac; and albeit the deed be velivereo 
—* th: Uvery of the land at another time, and although 
| teow to ennre Upon an state, pet upon the whole matter 
ot —* is god. 
Pik childe, _ 33 yw ufo of a- recovery inas. limited bya Larin padto the ule of Dyer 357 36. 
| H. (viz, be againt inhem the vecoberp twas pad.) fo3 Life, the remainder 36 
Senjori puero de corpore H. tn tafle, g¢, Aftertwarbs H. covenants bp an 
ifs Imenture to lebp a tins to tee ufe atosefain, wheretu. the nfe 
teas limites to the uſe of the elngH chile ef the bodie of H. ac. H. path 
| Ese tivo childꝛen, iwhercol the elder was a daughter, and the pounger 
J —— i Amdin this cale, it was anfusges, that the daughter Monin 
abe the land ; toz-albett the 4900 pucro be inpifferent to each fess anv. 
Shen the spate vignitp Ghoul be prelecren, pet becaufc the Englith ine 
| pears btyeciareathe contrainte — einen chats ; fhe daugh⸗ 


—— of Welt Bodin 6 ought te “ tome to E.6. bp ats Dyer 350. 88. 





































Arvlon. 

_ - tates of telone. te which pega —— 18 Blis. 

- pant , any — **829 Kedoꝛp, Et omnia 
hæreditamenta, parse, ot Rigen and bee 
saute ere —— rm, ‘athe Felon ban t, 


peceives , ft twas 
i theteot, 


3 Pues oat pomp come iatn ⸗ Totum conn , 
aries 







pears 03 ie, an — ame ee. 
ofaBe- 2 an:sDrntuacy susp charge the@iede, fe Lic § 648. 
thee oh bn tna ——— 2*8 the Patron ap Co%.3¢3. but 
‘@D vwᷣtnarpꝑ tn thee of bacation , and the Mishe of a Doantiee we be EN B.152.8 
sbecgen by te Patron axe Srcnaent aedt ie © saleary, ¢¢ 
spent .conpitiors » — Fenty ves Co, = Lita 








. ; eo ee —WW J tae . 
aw | anne | 4 3t 


‘ 1- . ? om, . ~ 
Py Tae MBik Relea oe = Nat 
Coylag.26.b.1. ae of a Cobthoib inthe Auserttence Of4R Bly Granc of C 
in Nelwiches —— fon matin Ret ent othe pian; Pibolds. 
cafe, & Meals pot the Granta wep hep a piste Coat niet ‘take Tarrendess,.° 
” Cotasab, make apitlittances,” te ‘St to dtherrolle , “where Ye glants the: Acherl · 
Marelscate, tance df fore of thent retaining the Sete dingeit (or in that Rare the * 
| @rantre canitot keep Corict ; becartfe thete Copiers: are in “CoO TY * 
ered fron: the pate qt, 
ENB. 48.1 § A Parfort thal havea Juris Utum, "Where thé tanes'0i eénenents Recovery of 
ave alent bp his Predeceitor; or if recovery be HA yp red the Bok. ' Benokice. 
n deceltor bp vefauit, oꝛ reddition, ori Nient dedire 
— be bath not piayen tn afve ot ——— Diet —* i: 
pray tn aine of the Patron anv Sabine , and thep- spite ° 
retider the arte, 02 Bo not gainfap the Pemannants action ‘vat an. 
the Sacceffor that wot habe a Juris > becarfe tye tatty inate - 
Sone wem Shae» and thep aoe yan potoer Mp Lato 6 wtnpetk> | 
of f 
Dyer34.20 6 Sins were ont-tatoe trpert dn tppeal od Bariter , an thep pte: ‘Charter ef 
&ic25& 29 chaten theft charter of parton in -thete nophe , Donavimnus, reihiet Fete ‘pardon. 
gt, W. B. & L. B. omnja & omnimoda Udlag, "yerfus pref.’ V. & L. 
vxErſas eorum alterum —ã ſù eck· ‘aa exception ters * bp ‘fee. ns 



























bec teach eb ielonp bhatt 
have ban feveral 
feents ) ft =e 


ee 1 ee <a 
he, | 90 —* things cannot ot be fevered. 
Co. Init. pars — — 


1.32.4.1. and and bounds; Ann thercto:b « 
364, be 5. 9 ret pry 





tertjum tnerifi em : 

02 —— tinea — a 
fer sh mt ‘Oi tatthee ; | 
Wovre:houfe, Pilcharp, viz. bested pifcem, vel ae retés.tertium, 
and of the third part of the profits of t e office ce of the Sparthaiile,Et de ter- 

| 5 gs wees. wes; —— a 
tog * 9 es ot 











— Chere 5 —— ——— ——n — 





ral papmants tpen the Mecopuifanics, are in the nature of fo many fe 
Bate Sapentite ete — OE prdmfle ; fas attrs the - 
Get etaait an 5 0% anadion ayen 






adtiaudidhernant 1h0G 48: noth 
Daceults tits ace bite Several —— — hbo 
dares, ‘wea not pave au action of Debt bie the laſt vap be pat: 








~ 


ae the Conmdba Law. 243 
iat ond oꝛ ——— nicer te the gerlonali, dts tates, nolther vit - 
be ones, asa fovenantt, ¢ es winp, F.N.B. 30h, 









pote $4. ie | 
5 Mik eet pthe, 2 am actithi in natuie of tretpau⸗ vwhith 8 th iat Goth rye 









, feb al, and there eberp one map anfiver without the other; theres 
gata cait fo; ond, ‘Hall (erbe tos him onely, antefe they ene in 
2 {f'thep pleas ſeveral pleas, ann ote Venire facias ts vrᷣwar⸗ 
peel EAD ‘there a protecton catt fo2 one 1 fhe pat the plen wth ont 
afi a atte thet#fore informer times the Platintitk ulen t6 frre: ont 
ire: factas-tn- thole-cates: fo feare of a potedion ec) But 
7 ation no viet real or mixt, againſt two ( tohere a piofedion | 
5 tiie, 07 accompt, t, a protection caft aan theone . | 
tee i bap for Ail s (02 thefe actonsare mer 18 
ot the $OGat'prtotty and interett, that are eng 
ats ‘ red asl brought bp Tenéral Praci init tye Ps Co.tb.139.8.4. , 
a, HEthe Demanbant be non · i fone; be ts gti tod 
ra als $02 » ag to the Demanoant; tt ts bat one hte SopHt diet ome J 
13) t, , ae 
Anian grehts i ent⸗cherge to amether at bis betes, ane * Co. ti 
Ry jai . msi tech te eof aiatrttt a 
' . extethbhete camtet‘atter fuck enpotoment bring a woer —A 
tie otger other tuus patty for etther the topele muft be 4 Rent-charie , ai the 
| hole tint be ar Mnnttp s becaute other tte tt thonte not be acreduing 
tothe vies ote seat hatte Rent ter —— remo, eo : ; 
© 66 6Af ama a sfer ure cel of the lany, Lictl. § 132. 
dut of ich tba t rent {i {fatng, t fhatt * — * the —— Cob. ar 
th? the —— — ent teta that catẽ is ſeverabit 
yO tienen & tot Merde coe lan: becauſe tt tthicth * 8 
sot the acer —— inht : Bat ff a mun : 
to gunn and — 


a aye * ns wh e vi 
— rot bel —— inte, roars A 
ot £UEEP Pat me ommon xigbt: rete Cadets 
hs es nots Lernbr'p frbtee ot hls enamanatal 


: bap 










it 








tha $e Sake ty) — ck Pepe ie 
the, Ah thet cate thet orn parthile parecl —55— tervite 
gone; Hi ate iit thett natare at ð camot wie 
—— We man 3 sats that vata three wikis, 
— tra a tp thee. attés 0.36. 145. b. 
Ane Lie gore 3 the the tent -be bept the Oskite, toa pilteath fo B come 







b. 2. Bats caſe. 





— theatres , tits cent 
k ont of two agres, and a Rent 
——* (eck toꝛ 
nee a rent: 


1 peraete bet yet (tte he ony} — 
J — — 
hab ah of the men ; 
Be ent teak — 
Se air ant * — — 
rent- 030 Cobb, e 
mulei- * Feat an Porte: ) —— oꝛ the likt intire sn ei * sett. 
WwWoyich cannot be teebred, ant the Cenum alten part ofthe land cca Auerions cate 
. Ser; In that cate era om ront ot be ayportioned Eyre 
eae 


ed, 2 Feottor any Feole Bay 
* ——— NG: And therefore tf the Saand woe Pal te 
luch 


is intire; dts cannot by ay 
QC the, thi ¥ 





7s 
5 ad 
° 

a 



















* 


ier 









a) 


— 


244 MMNe Reafoa of Musi 
+ fac tobe enteashe tater tthe ean of prt of the lath a that 
deſcends to the 1020; foal not 


not ert 
eh OT oeeal tate fervice, bat ‘oe Fenton al Ti beld bp a 
fervice as multiplise, aw LACH OL Che, | viz. the 3 


















that — —a —— —— 
—— bt aH ein fo a —— 


chary, Pilcacp, ac. ere beste a 








—— tn ba ete re 
9 toe parte ano (he Lenants 


ets extind; lig. s0d Hericeey 
lang flomx, =: 


ol 


ratke. 
—2 * Atthere be — * 
snd Cal’. tyq ord purtbafe part of the land 
1.2 Braet conte tt fs inttes, ane alfo of fach value, Coat pecantontuce the 
SiG rentatning tn the Senants pant, wi yt o> the future be abie ta 











ere 13 ey Me tye SConant bein of bis Royo t 


“+ aun Rent, aun the 2,070 
Portames the ——— 








zh 








i 
Pe 


‘es deing in their naturs unſeverable and intirs, they tall 
| — — — wee the trae ® ann leak Chargeakls tervicte that 
Co,thrs0.8.2, heft in Come cafes a Rent ts in 
* ttee’ maphoaain bate ** poets 





3 
J 
— 50 












30 perſonalte ts indiviſble 

ad tn Maly; As tf crecution be ſues of bony and lands upon a 
Perchant of Mtaple, and afterivarns the inheritance of part ot thoſe 
-  lanys defcends to the Counfee ; In this cafe, all the erecution ts abotns 

ed; £0) the daty being tntire, and perfonal, cannot be devider, ¢¢, Annua 
nec aK judex wih aed ope ‘hate 

Co M.i50 Ha 15 ent-ferbics ts of {ts clon hature apportionable ; ‘Dotwbeit tf Rear- 
| be changer trom Rentsfervige toa Kent / ieck be Ween Sos ck becomes 






A. 72s the Common: Law. 
from the Srigniorv, it therenpent becomes intire and anfeserabis ads 


. topdtte to the natare of a Rent-feske : Ano therefore if there be 070 
and Henant by fealty aun certain rent, anv the. Lord bp. pen grant 


before was Rent-fervice . ts bp that feberance of it from the OScignid⸗ 

tp maved Rertel:ch; anv then t{the Grantee purchafe part of the land 
ont of which that rens ts t@etne:: > th: whole rentigertind. . 

{6 3fa man be fete ott wo actes of land in two fereral Counties, 

and miketh a leafe of seth of them, refer bing tino filings rent ; Ju. this 

_ cafe, albett feveral livertes be mane at {everal times , pet ts tt at que 


2. Gountp foꝛ the. wyole tent > and make one avotwzy fe2 the 

. & 

County ine 17. @borp Countp is as tt were anintire bodr of ttfelte, tothst npatt 
for live- a fzoffment of lanvs ti many Lotmas in one County , iverpof fettin 





cote for all the lands in all the other Todans within the: (ame County ; 
bat apon a ſeo ſment of lands tn pipers Cennties, there wei be ie 
etry, «= berpoF fein in every Ceunty: In tke manner, it a man ies canfe to 
enter intelanos lying in divers: Wotons tn the fame Ceuntp , tf be en: 
fer into one parcel cherest living in aae Det; ta the name of al the 
lamo in the Came County, byfuch entry heath aa gaen poieliten of all 
thefe lanes, as ff be hao sntres inta very parcel ; het if ther lie in ſe⸗ 
beral Counties , there matt befeveral entries, Ssoitketnile (fa ana 
de dilſeiſed of a rent iſſuing out of lanos lytan in divers Walonn with: 
in ons ane the fante Coury, be Gal wen te bolug bat ore Bile for 


made in One parcel in attp one of thaſe Motors tithe mame of all, fulff: . 


14g 


the reat infe , fe.tuile, 02 for life, faving the fealty ; the rent, wieh 


Co.i6.153.b.¢, 


intire rent in vetped ofthe neceffitp. of the cafe, anu be ſhau diſtrain 


Finch, 39. 
Littl. 6 418 


Litel. § 417. 
Co.ib 252b. 4. 


Co.ib.153.b.¢, 


the recoverr ofthat rent, ¢c, Wat K the lame lie faleverat Cowities, 


de fall have ſeveral Alliſes in confinio.Comuitacrs, ane iw either Coun 
Mall make his pliant of the tobole rent ; BVowbeit there thal be but 
fothe Juſtiess Am this Au in confimo Comitatus to-given 
the Mixtate of 7R. 2. For ve — lee tx thet. cafe at the Cam: 
mrt: Lat, but he: party wight erarun foz the tebete rest ts sitger 


the like for Se man bolo diers Sparen 02 tanns hr viters feherat Coun⸗ 
—* ties by one tenure, and the Bow is veſerxed of. bbs ſervices, be thal 
bate feveral weits of cutomes any feretces, vz. Fo 


Stary Ra 
Co.ib.1 5.4.8.3. 


ote tort returnable at ote day in the Court of Comes Pleas, ano - 


thereupon Count accoring te bis cate kp the Comtuee Lata: Wart tthe 


Tenant tn that cafe de ceafe , the Loꝛd iau net Rade ſeverai moita of 


7 -—. Ceffarvit ue fapra 5 $09 the toate of Ceffavie ts eteen tay Sotatute of Welt 
2. cap. 21. and the foꝛm ane tiammerd That rt ia 
bortodich canfe tt is horeen in eur bake, that fa that tafe a Clinica 
trot at the Commo Dato, ec, 
Villein, ad- | 19 OE Inberiturices forme be tuvtze, are lem⸗ frveral, ate of intize, 
c fone be vividbhit , ene fomc Nutelibte, @, HK a WiSeis velo to 
tipo Wopareeners .: thts fo an tnttte trbertoance +: ammo albeit the lil: 
lefts himtelt cannot de vibiven, pet the palit el tas way ; feo ene Le: 
parcener map babe him ore bap 03-foak , are the otter anether aay 67 
‘nek, eC. hep itty Wkerwils gare srt Avvetten hrcsparcenarp, anv 
may prefent be turned; ; bectate Chet ts. allo an imtiee Subarttance, 
wich camrot be divided. | 






Foe 


—«*. —— to bts Free⸗hold; thep arele tatiee as tall net be 
moocdivi Otbined berween Copirreners : WS ila Coronie tat be granted 
toa nm ant bis betes:; ann de hath titles: Utvers vaaghtors , this Co⸗ 
topte (Hak not be dedioeo bet ween > AIt te ofyerinife of a Coꝛodie 
ceitein fo? thereof partitton. Hep —* Like wiſe Gomege, Fe- 











; . 


Co..164.b.3. 


Z 20 It a man pave rentontable —— as Peule-bat , Map.bat Co. bid. b 4: 


alty. 


244 The Reafon of MM ax. 7 
alty, Pitcatp uncertain, Common fans number, anv the iike, tannot te 
Stoinen betivan Copatceners anv thé two lat, not enely becanle they 
Are intire, tat allo betanfe tt wonly be a charge to fhe Tenent of the 
Soile, tf (uch herenitanténts thorlt be deviſtble, the interell in thens be- 
CuI IAAS “41 It a Cosonit be grantes fo tind men ano thetr heirs; In this eale, Grane of: 
becauſe the Coꝛodie ts incertain, anv cannot be fevered, tt Gall as Corodæ a 
mount toa (evetal grant , viz. to sach of them one Coꝛodie: foꝛ the pers two. 
fons be feberal, and the Coꝛodie is perfonal , and the grant Wall be fae 
hen moſt fronglp acaint the Granted, | 
Lidl $314. 22 BE two Tenants in Common of lanos in fie make a gift in tale Tenens ie 
- Co. bid, 197. 9} a leate for life to anethet.rendꝛing to them pearly a cortain tent , any common 
& pound of Pepper, and an Patvk, anv an Boole, and thep are ſetied 0 
of that fordice, aud aftertoarus al the fat fervices being atreate , fer thing, 





the tent, an the pouto of Pepper, toep Heal bate tbo teveral adice, 
>. ANd the pound s thep fall babe £85 
becanfe thoſe rents are feverable , and the tivo Tenants in Conunon 
claim ann bolo the reberfon ( ante which the fame rents are Mcisent) _ 
; bp to (everal titles : But astothe Patek and Porle, albeit teep be * 
Tenantatn Common, ec, thep Wal fopn tn the ate, beeaule thete 
. things ate intire ane camtot be ſeveted; for ome of them alone bp bim:- 
. felfe cannet make bis platnt tn Adite for the moitx of an Bawhe , 07 of 
an Bosle ; becaule the Dato win never futfer a man to deptand amp 
thing agatnd the order of nature 07 reaton, as ft appearsth bp Lacciecon, 
Sect. 129. Lex enim ſpectat naturæ ordinem. | 
Co. mid. bs g,-, 23 Wenants tn Common hak fopn ina Quare Impedit , becanfe the te * 


, Piefentatton to the Avootofon ts intire? Allo thep that fopn ina wit of a. ward 
< tight of Cary, ano ravtnwnt.of Mara fos tie bovie , for the fame 





€0.ib,197.6.4. 





Co. 1, 3.97.b. Solon, 
the Counefle ann thep boitig 4 Quare Impedit , and the one poth releals, pet the ofber 
ot Nerthu- hal tus tenth and recover the tobole prefentment : Aikewiſe tuo Le: 
berlands cafe. wants in Connmott fall fopr in a detinne of Charters, and albeit the one 
: be non-fat, pet the other foal recover, —4 | | 
Co.lnitpers:. 25 Wherets a diverſity between Chattets teal, that ate appoꝛtion· Tensscs 1 
ig7.d4. able, andfeverable ; as ledfes fc? pears, toarsthtp of lands, interes t 
Senemente by Elgit, Statute SParchant, Staple, qc, of lanvs ano te · . 
nements, and Chattas real inttre, as Mardihip of the bop, a Uhein . 
for pears, ct, Foꝛ tf ene Lenant ta Commott take awap the toard, 9} 
the Hflisin, ec. She other hath no remenie bp action; but be map fake 
‘thom again : Howbeit for the other, be, that is ented, map havs — 
dis compaunion that onts him, viz. bp Ejectione Firma, ¢ 
jeament of Gar’, Quare ejecit infra derminum, &c, 
Caibscon3, 16 Al twoMenants in Common be of a Parmer, to fohith Watife Vaite. 
and Stray doty belong, a Erap deth happen, thep are Tenants tn coms EAcay. 
mon of the fame, ann tfone voth take the fray » the other bath no ree 
| medie bp action, hat onslp to take ttagnin ; unlede bp prefcription they . 
Go.ibiz15.23- 27 The Orante of part of the reverffon hall not take anvantage of —F 
a Consttion, bp foe Statute of 32 H. 8. cap. 34. Ss tia leaſe be mate uc 
ol thi acres, reforbing 4 rent apow Condition , ans the reverſton ts 
granted of twoncrss, the rent Gall be appozrtionsn bp the ad of the hig 
, . | $3 
















ties; but the conditien ts deſtroyxed fo2 that it ts intire and again cour. 
mon right : 3t ts othecwiſe in the kings cafe, ec, ae 
(c of 27 In mirt adtons, as att action of Maſte, ec, twhich aye mixed Lic. §. gti 
ations. hoth in the realty, ann perſonalty, areleafe at al actions teal, 02 4 
releafe of all acions perfonal, is a goed pica in bares becanfe the adion : 
is in its nature intire, anv therefore a releafe of part fhall annul af. ec. 
— Where ts the fame reafon of an Alife of Noyel difleiin , q wꝛit of Ans 
natty, Qnare Impedit,¢c, | = oe 
& : 28° 3f a Diſſeiſor make a leaſe fo3 a hundꝛed peares, the Digelttee Co. ibid, 205. 
incre swap confirm parcet of thofe peares,viz.Cither the whole landfo2partof 2.4. 
mt fo: the terme, or part of the land toꝛ the tobole term, €c, So likewite 
if the Tenant fo: lite make a leaſe fora hundred pears , the Aeilo · mar calc, 
conſirm either for part of the terme, oꝛ for part-of the lana; bat fo, 
an efate of Anberitance 02 Free⸗hold cannot be. confirmed fo2 part 
ation of the. eftate; becauſe thofe eſtates are inticc, ann not feberable as-peares 
T of a hes And therefore it the WDittette confirnt the eitate of the Mittcifar, |. ¢ .,.- 
albeit inthe deed of confirmation, the limitatton,be-erpreft to beta“ °° 9% 
taile 5 $03 peara , fo2 a Dap , 02 onelp for an Hour, pet bath the Diſſciſlſ. 
& Fie-Tmiple, beraule his ekate was before the confirmation intire .3.-) 
‘ampunfeberable. : a Lo 
20 It anx Diſſeiſoꝛ make a leaſe fo3 life, the remainder infe, if J Litt.§. 523. 
sonfirme the eltate of the Tenant for life, pet alter. bis neceale J map 
‘dwell enter; becaufe thep arefeveral eſtates, and nothing ts confirme: 
en but the eſtate for life: So it is alle oben the feveral eſtates ace in 
| OMe and the fame perfor, as it the Diſſeiſoꝛ make a gift in tatle 
EE the remainder to the right heirs of the Tenant ip tafle, o2 the rematnoer 


dincire 
a. 40 & b, 2. 


ee inte. WUE (07 lite, and then to the right heirs of the Denantintailes an 
halle thefe cafes »- tithe Diſſeiſee confirm the eſtate of the Tenant in tatle, 
who, it Chall not extend tothe other eftates , canfa qua fupr3: Wut it the ils 
| teiſoꝛ make a leafe fo2 life to A. ano B. and then the Difletfe confirms. 
| the e@ate to A.ere B. thal take anbantage thereofsbecaule the eſtate 
of A. which was confirmed, twas intire ann fotnt with B. anatberefore. 
| ‘tn chat cafe, the Ditleite hall not enter into the land, and deveit the. 
oy uroity of B.Ho tike wiſe tf the Diſſeiſoꝛ enfeoff A. ana B. ann the beirs 
| of Bu and then the Diſſeiſee confirms the effate fo: bts life , this hall . 
wot ovely ertend to bis companion , but .to bis whole Fe-imple .- . . 
alfa; becaule to manp parpofes be hav the tobole Fee⸗Ampyle tu 
bint, And the confirmation fall be taken mo Kronglp againk bins 
_ ° that made tt, €c. oe ee ; 
thirmal: go Se FZ let land toa Feme fole for terme of her iife, Whotakes 6 4... , 
Baron & husband, and after J conficme the eftate of the Baron and Feme Co, ibid, agg, 
wegood. 46 holp for their lives; Bit this cafe the Baron ato not holo foitttlp with a4. . 
| His Heme, bat hele in her right for the terme of her life; becauſe the 
wife bau the whole eſtate in ber before (a2 life, and Jointenants ought 
to come in bp ong Entire title, ec, . oo 
© . 31 Bthe reveriion of thre acres be granted, anv the Mele agré Co. ibid. 309 
fo the {ato grant foz one acre» this ts goo forall thace: 0 ft is alfo b. 4. & Co. 
‘ ofan Attomment in Daw, f the reverfion of thre acres be granted, Lm sate 2.96 
ane the ies ſurrender one ofthe acres to the Gꝛantee, thisattorn. °°" cales 
ment (hall be coon fo2 the whole reberfion of the thedc, according tothe. 
Guant, ¢c. Fo the Grant being intice, the attomment mui be intirs 
alfa, - | | 
ent & . 32° AE here be Wow any Tenant, andthe Tenant holvof the Row ꝝid je 
intire. hp Civentp manner of ſervites, and the Loꝛd grants bis Stigniny,, ~"*. 
to anether, it the Tenant pap de facto anp parcel of amp of the ferbl: Litt, §. yop 
ces to the Gzautec, this is a goo attornment foz all the ſervices ass 






‘Co, ibid. 1974 











248 Phe Reafon of Aax. 70: 
though the Intent of the Tenant twas te attoꝛne butte: that perce, | 
onelp: becaufe, albett there be ofvers masmers offerbicec; whichths. 
Wenant ought to petforme, pet isthe Signiory tuttre, and the Le: 
nant having attosnen for part, it cannot be vote fo? that part, anv 

‘goon it cannot be , unleſſe tt be ſoꝛ the whole, ec, Heither cantiz Le- 

Co. 1 x. gn, nant attorte fora tines, op upon Connition, ec, . er 

mince 33 Sfthorebe many Jointenants , whlch hole by certaime ſervices, The like. 

Cale. and the L020 gtant to another the fervices , and one ef the Jointenants 

Lie. §. sés. atternete the grant, this isas goed, as (Call ban attorned, becauſe 

Co. ibid. 315. the Signioꝛx ts intire , for there cannot be an attosarment in part, 

“3... gt, Bo alfa lettin ofa Ment bp the Manvs of ene Jeintenant ts gap 

._.. fon ait, and a ſeilin of part ofa Rent is a gov ſetiu of the hele, 

Co. ibid. 335. 24 Jf the donce in tafle enfeoffe the dener alone, that makes no Di 

a. t. difcontinuance : becaufe the reverfor tn that cate ts not bifsonthwes , BY = 
¢c, But tt he enfeotke the donoꝛ anda Kranger, this ts x tits · 

cro.” ace of Che whole Mand, becaufe the ſtranger is then fetlen per my & per 
tour, as wen as the donor, €c, 
Co. Inſt. x 35 Ff Husbam ane Wile Tenants tn ſpectal tatle, Gade Mae a Warrant 
373-bs =» Daughter, andthe Wie ote, the Pasbany by a Cecons Wilke pathy dclcnding 
{Mue another Daughter , anv vifcontinacth in Fee, anv diet, a cu-. 
7 lateral Anceſtor of the Daughters releafeth tothe deſcontinuce with | 
.. '...,. G@arrantte , and dieth , the Warrantie vefcenvcth upow teth | 
MD iachters: pet the ilae in tatle Hall be barren of the whole : decauſe 
tn fuogement of Ratu the Glarrantte deſcender wport sach of thew 


intirely. 
Co. ibid. 390. 36 He Man maketh a FecMarent in Fe with Wlarranticto the Varraie 
& 2. PFeotte bis heires ad allignes, anv the Feels re-enteolleth the Fes intirc. 

offo2 and bis Witte, or the F cole? anv anp other Eranger, the whole | 

Warrantte tcmatneth Ei, becanfe the Marrantie te tative ane wot i 

parted: Soft is alſo fitted. make a Feoffement Mth Warrantis 

to one and his heires aro Allignes, and the Feoccu re-cnfect ons 

ofthe Feotters, Ar this Cale alſo the Intirs Marranty pot. ree 

mratite , Ec. : . 
Co, ibid.zé7, 37 Jf a Pavel full cge,¢ an Intant maken Fcekcaant te Ft ith} The like. 
++  —- Glatrantie,, this Wlarrantte ts not boty in part, and geod de pit, | 

itt. 5. 60. hut tt is good for the ingole agatntt the Man of ful age , anv -bete 

again the Infant: Fo, albeit the FeoKensent of an Intant, pale 

fing byliverp of ſetſin, ta botvable , pet the Wiarrantic , which taketh} 

efed oncip bp need, is meerelp doin , ec. : 
Co. Fé, 1.86 38. It a Pan let Lams fod peares, the renvattiver_ in fe, min A Leaſe and 
b 3. in cor. Uvery ſs made to the Lette far peaes enelp, this thal convey 
bets Cafe." Fee⸗umple to dim te remainver » For albett itverp be not necef- | 






























farp to the Tenant for peares, pet ft thal enure fer the benefit of 
ptm in the remainder: becanfe the parttealar teem, ane all the ree 
- matters, which depend thereupon (thouch neder fo manp) ve fr | 
ei ot ate make but one intire Eſtate, tonich takss effec at J | 
~e, hy 3 one and the fame time, ec, _ | J 
nc coher 39° Since the Mtatates of ties, 27 H.8. Fla an make agttets 4 Comixi 
Cafe, tatle, with provifo oꝛ mpon Connttton , that it the tend voth tag 3 — 
an Ga, that his Cttate, hall ceafe during hid life, 03 i a Feole ) 
ment {1 Febhe mave with provifo, oꝛ upon fuch a Comition, tt dig | 
@ fate hab ceaſe puring his life, thefe provifoes 0, Convitions arg 
+)". utterly vote, again® atu :forfach an eftate tatle or in Fee in Lam 
: being intire, atte ithout fradions , fuch a Conpition 63 Ite 
mitation annered to fach Eſtates onght to vefivop the Whole E⸗ 
ate, unto which thep are annered, amo not Patt thereot : ae 


Afsnyf.. the Common-Law. 249 
tyat enters for the connition bꝛoken, ought to babe the fame eſtate, 


which be pan, tober he made the eftate connitional , Which was intire, 
- gap teithout (radions, ec. 








fraGions 
ces. 


pay, ano tothe nfe of C. ann bis befres eberp Meoneſday, thefelte mefy. © 
| maitations are both 5 Foꝛ wee Ande no ſuch fractons of effates in 


the xa an | . 
Livery, : 4° ‘2 man makes a leafe fo. peares of an houſe, anv of a Clofe Co. J.2.3 1.6, 
jring bp it (elfe , anb of certatn othet lands tn Dale , the wetter makes Bett/werbe 


feoffment of all, ano makes Itverp in the Clofe , the Rete being at Ciſe· 


. that pretent in the houſe: In this tafe the ltherx was adfungen tote 
for all ; becaufe the demiſe being intire, the poſſeſſion of the houſe tsthe = =; 
poſſeſſion of all intirclp demiſed with it, ec. So it bad been alfo, ff the 
Cloſe pan been demiſed bp the. 2 elle at wil,but not fo, pears, .. : 
Gicns 42 It a man be ſeiſed of a Panmo>, part in bemefne, part in leafe Co 1 2. 35. 
grit & upon Rent reterved, and.part in Copfholo , anv by Indenture tr cone 53.inS.Rows. 
Soeration of money, ec, vemifeth, granteth, bacgatneth, tefleth, ec, Wmatcale. 
unto A. 3. and C. the fath Panna; with the Appurtenances, and the 
Teverfions and temainders thereof, ec. together with all rents reſet⸗ 
vey upon any demiſe, ¢c. to have and to bolo to thent ann fo thetr Al- 
G gnes immediately after Che neceale of the olwner of the MParnto,, for 
the terme of feventéen peared i An this cafe, the grant ought to take 
' elec intirelp, as a demiſe at the Common Law, 07 intirety bp bate · 
! gafn anv (ale, bp raiſing ofan ufe bp force of the Statute of 27H. 8. | 
| And wot for part by the, Common Raw , any for another part by ratfing 
| of anufe ; for thereby the Mannoꝛ map be diſmembꝛed, whith ts as 
! gain the erprefle vemife ann bargain; becaufe both parties aqgrat, 
| that a Pannoz Woplo be tntirely demiſed anv bargained, and alfo that 
: . Man no; Mould be acceptea bp the Lede without anp Cractor or divi⸗ 
| on thereof : * 
junency 43 AIl there b& tivo Aointenants for life , and the Reveriloner Co.!.2. 66.6; 
saick- granteober bis eBate, whereupon one of the Jeintenants vitelp voth + & vy 
shy Attogn + Ret this fe a. good attaznment of both to vel the iobole res TET Cah. 
rod for Persona the Grantee; becanle the eſtate of the foiut Lectes being 
fatire (loꝛ everp Jotntenant is ſeiſed per my & per touc ) the reberffon, 
wwbich is nependant ano eppecant, upon ſuch an effate ts inttre alfo ; 
enw therefore the attoonment bp one of them, ts aftoynment for both 
taconver the whole reverfton , ac. So it the Melos oificife bis tivo, 
Letſſees (or life. and enfeot€ aitother,’ ansone ofthe Belles re-enter 
this ac of one of them is attowment tn Rate lor both : If one Join⸗ 
tenant give ſetſin of Rent, that Hil binve his contpanton, as tt ts a⸗ 
- gran in 39 H. 6.2. It aleafe be mane to tivo, ann atter the reverſtan 
is granted to one of them, this is helden ‘goon attorument in 2 atv fo? 
both ( Baldwin 23 H. & Dyer, 12. b. ) And al this in the reſpect of ths in⸗ 
tireneile of their eſtate, ec. n _ | ; 
andkionof 44-4. babving an office and power to make Deputies, Up In c, Lg.83.b.4: 
toper- denture bet wixt hia dua B. and Coz A hundꝛed pound patd, ec, makes colfriss Cake, 
wCove- pepatation thereof to B. anv A. covertants toith B. that tf A. nie befor 
bintire. B. that then the Crecutozs of A. Wall repap unto B. ftp pourds, with - 
pivers other Covenants in Che ſaid Indenture concerning the ſain office 
in the enjopment thereot; Ano A. twas bount te B. in tivo humdred 
pounos for the performance of Cobenants , am in debt the breach was 
alleages for the nonspapment of the ſaid Attp pormos, tn as much as 
Be. tur vived A. Bere, albett the fain Covenant to repap fittp pounus 
. .  . Mpaglatolal, pet in as much as the ten ofthe Covenahts wore Againk - 


° 






go. 3fa man make feoffment in te of lant to the ufeof Asanv BIS co, Bu. #7 
heires eberp Ponvap, and to thenfe ef B. any his betres eberp Mwuels a, 4. Per wat- 


“~ 
a — — — — — *8 









The Raion o of 





Maze 





290 


feiceds 
Col. 4.9.03. 45 Selfin of 
Bedils Cafe. aves tude. twhett if (6 bore — leiin * aft to bate © 


- she a Weale forlife, 02-0 gfft ome 56 the rſt 
quarter of wheait, arty afterthe pearty Rent — 
* 


woeheate is the foifttr of tye Ment, —— — 
fo3 all is but one thfire tetervation . ¢f 
Co, 1, $3. 46 Wilben the Bing makes a bertfte durante beneplacits , aibift de The Shrifs 
a... in Mittens may petecmine bis Dice at bis pleafre, pet be cartes — * ttt Office sacs, 
Cele, part, as for aSowne, 03 anvied os any eter pact , res ——e 
* — i any thing incirent o> apputtenant to o hts Mitre: forthe 
Dilice ts inttre,and fo ought be to continue tn dis Intiretie Tetthout anp 
fraction 93 diminution whattoe ver: traleſſe tt be by Net of Parliament, c 
that the Ring makes anp Town ec. Ac of it (elf, anv Conk 
tates there a Seb rifte,artd all things tnftoent toa betitfe within the thtt | 
Wetone; bat he cannot beterimine the Detice of the Shectie » 6) any | | 
gart thereot Without, But by confitutitg a new Sheriff, viz. fo} the 
recat an aomintfratton of Rottice : ‘ bec aute the Office: is th (te 
ar 7 €C, 
Co. lib, 4. $0 A a boule, iobergente a faite tons aujapmine, fod the 4 provifeia- 
‘Rewlias Cafe terme —5 — by decd cioenter fit conttoevatton of 25 |. ſine to be sites 
attertuarte pate, bertited Che faite bonte and fable to {e221 peares, 
penning ote A “4. . per annum qaacteste, andalfe 5 1, qartecip atthe 
atts , untill the (atte 25 [fine ouls be pate, epon conve 
that iC the fai ſumms of 25 1. o the fato Ment onto be erreace #t any 
' Seal ec, that theit tt Heals be Lawlaull for A.torcemiter: And alter⸗ 
Wards any before any dap of papsment B.re⸗de nad the —— 
Atoꝛ 10 peares, WHO entred, anh after the Rent ot⸗ —— 
arrears, and Lawtully demamed, and alfo the 5 |. * 
in groffe was not yates Att this cate , the wole Co —— taal te . 
 te-ontrp of A. is fulpetttes : 302 abet Parts wm a ‘ 

































fa grote cb tone 

fedpart of the vemtfe fo A, ( viz. the tkatle ) —— entter, ave 
the Rent was berebp ſuſpendeo, anv bereupett the fntre cou court fort » 
bi as to the Collatctall tamure as aifote the taty Rent , teas Whee 


gsm 
ce 
ae 
BS 
3 
= 
a 
J 
3 
ba 
et 
a 
gl 
if 
2 
ry 
aa) 
R 
* 


mati fhe Couclution thereof, viz. ttmt fer the tons pepinert of The | 
neo? ofthe other, ft Nouid be Ratwtull for the 2 cor to re-enter fate 
bch eland: & tbat it is bat one intire Compftion ann one intire enteps ) 
ts not by the Tits of ths Partles to be appozttered 07 stoined «. 
= be Tike cafe was anfauged p. 27 El, Rot. 185. inter Brigham a 
cts ord Py 
Co, libi4. 945 ann B . Sargatas together, that A. for a cettatrefcerstacextton 
b, 2 in Slit pati ber ite B. pedrfpzo quavtets ot Warley Ouctis te wire — 32228 
— 


| 





Mex 0, the Gommon Liaw: I J 
cafe it A. al epee 
Beet nl le 








— 


warps Hal be a bre 
Bape oa the 






Laie 
| 
tsa i teat to aA othr {able : 
| in ntutt there the Oltaie ts tn those the 
| Allening foone an entre foal, as tt was 
mpton and Leeds cafe, T. 28. E. Rox. 256. fh the Co, U 


Ac ert to alten rt ofp Aa, 


Co —— —* stfenes we ibe deo cies 
—5— —— Pont Pope Ch eke gaint the agate Dier. 16 


tthe € onitiols being tttre — Be appor⸗ 
F but, by the (eberante afb o tes 





8 the erchange ries vend ogists 
all bis Zand; fo albeit che exchan eect | bao bean Cale. 
Sd at ce rT 
much 46 a e or ot a 
fe rnktion h tons fawppen tn fhe © etchange) teas mt, apt 
of that one acre the —— —— halo —— Bak il am 
—— — all; fod i€ ts nian Cotnttion fo a tee | 
——— awalen be tecttatwes Unete 

















252 | — The Reaſon of | Al⸗x⸗70 


to a hart, as it is not in thiscafe, And therefore there is no diverũtie 
betivcen att intire thing. ( as a parmio?) ann a thing, that is (eberable, 
in point of exchange ec, Shere is the lame Law allo ot a Pa > 
as & ig agreed in 13 E, 4. 3. F &. 42. Aff. pl. 22. in the Carte ot Pem- 
rooks Gale, | —— a an : 
Co. lq.'s21; + -§ 4: Baron ſeiled ef the Pamtos of Dale tothe ule of pimfictie ard hts rhe tie, 
A g.naz. b. Foanie, and ofthe heirs of the boop of ths Baron, levies a fine to * 
anßarus Cel. teho enfeottes B- tbo enteottes C. C. exchanges the (ats Payuio} of ™ 
Dale with B. fo2 the annoꝛ of Sale, the Baron dies, the Feme enters | 
into the Pannoꝛ of Dale; Ju thiscale B. map re-enter into the Paros 
of Sale; for sg inben the wᷣhole @ttate in part is ebted, af thy ers 
thange is de ted, fohere, when the Ctate of the Frank-terrant to2 
the life'of the Femme, which isbut parcell of the Citate, te eviced he 
allthe Zand, 02 in part, the whole erchange ts thetchp defeates, be 
reafou of the conditien in Law annered unto tt; for albeft a rederſton 
erpecant upon an Cate for Ie map be given tn exchange fe: Rand iq 
pofletfion, pet when C. was ſeiſed of the parmo? of Dale in §fe Dre 
mefueas of Fe, and gives that in poſſeſſlon unto B. i exchange, ‘as 
afoze-fain, alter that the Feme enters and edics the Cikate fo2 life, 
&c, .B. map re-enter into the whole Paro? of Sale , which was fo gi⸗ 
ben in erchatige; becaule the Condition tn Bato ( anneseo to the ers 
thange ) being broken oz part of the Cttate, ts defeated for als ec, 
So likelwife if he in the reveriton tn Fe videifeth his Rellee for tite ; 
and theu gives that x arid tn exchange to another fo2 other Ran’, ang 
after the Mee foꝛ life enters; In that cafe allo the other map re-enter 
into bis Lan again, and hereby vefeat the tubole exchange; becante 
the tmplies Condition is in bis nature un-feverable and inttre. 
tb. z33 2 Jets to B. the Hanoy of Dale C02 30 peares,ercept all wood airy A furcada 
ae One, Uttdés-\nden graiving and being apon the antic}, after A. lets'te 8, aly *ncte- 
he Wodd'¢ underwood. ¢c,fo2 62 peares without impeachnrent of wact 
Anv after‘s. lets to B the Pannor fo; jo peares from the expiration 
of tiie formes eale of 30 peares, the fir 36 peaves erpire, the Lede ent 
| the trees, the Melo; botngs an Auton of ak; “Are Yuovement inas 
yy. , Ebdon foo the Plaintite for bp the accept of the future Beate, the 
_ oat. , Leafe f02 62 peares Was prefentlp anv aduatip farrendzed " —— 2] 
could not be farréndzen in part ano tn force foo the reffoue ofthe term; 
and the Lele bp (uch acceptance airmen the Leſſor to bave qbitttp to 
make a new leaſe, which be could not dofolongas the firk leafe Keon 
inforce: ſo lixewiſe ifthe Bethe for 20 peares accept a leafe for thoee 
Yeates to begts tet peares after, this ts a prefent ſurrender of the 
Whole term; for thelat ten peares cannot be {arrenozed ; ans the ir 
ten Ti0 remain in eſſe, becanfe that would make fradions, of the 
. term, which ts tn its nature inttres Metther can be, that bath @leste 
foz'20 peares furrender the lat ten peares bp any expreſſe ſurrender· 
ſaving unto him the Ars ten peares, Ec, ee io yt 
Co.lib. 5. tr. 54 CTwo Boufes are'let to one man, the one for 4 1. Rent per annum Ag inne 
b.2.& 56.4.9. fife othet for 20.8. perannum, with provilo, that tthe ſaid ‘Rent ef ditioa, 
Knighss Calc. ¢ J. be bebiua in part o2 in all, them the Bets, tralteenter; tyefe - 
Thi, ., Houles altet warns clcheate to the Ring, who after gtangs-that , wpe 
vwvbſch ‘the 20.8 per annum ts reſerved, to l.'S. the Rent thereof ts ° 
arreate; In thiscalé, the Patentce cannot enter toy the Convition — 
bidken ; vecauſe albeit the Rents twere fevers, yet the Chrnitton 
Iwas inttye bythe exprefle reſerdation, ara gives in intire re-entry inte 
all tor detault of papment of anp part of the Ment; am therefore by 
the Ceverante of any pat of the reverſton al the connttion (as to all come 
mon pextons ) ts oefropen; Howbeit the whole condition rematpes in⸗ 
. oe NO ~o2 8@-° * 2 ae . te . "so ¢iretp 


. 3 






















rii de B. infra Auxum & refuxsum maris 


- 


ax. 70. the Common Law. 
intteety in the Aing tw the ceveritort of the other Beute, and that ts in 
refpert of bts prerogatfee,ge, «= | 

- 55 hen etie for peares byings an cjectione firme, the Welenvant 
‘Tatth that before the leafe, the Leſſor dargained and ſold to dim in Fx 
by indenture tnrotied within Ty monetha, wyeradp be was ceiteo, 
until dtfſeiſer bp the Leffo, Eho let the MNS, Et. Whe WMaintte 
pleaues that the bargaine, ec. was upon Convition, which. teashz0- 

en, zt. the Defendant demurres, ann fesinet} saute according to 
the Statute, viz. Becauſe the Plaintiſt Hetven mot forth the Inden· 


ture of the Convition; Mrs in this cafe jdgemrut tas given fo; the 





Platntifs ; becante when dnp veed is theives in Court; the Beco by 
fuogentent of ato temaines tt Court afl the term, in Which tt fs 
fhewed; batat the enn of the termſt the deed be not Gentes, then the 


253 


Co. Jib. 5. 74. 
b.1.in Wye rks 
Cafe, 


Zaw anfangeth it inthe Cuftonte of the Pattie , to tepom tt Uelongs ; | | 


fo> all the term tn Law ts but ene vay: and Cherefore tye doed (ak be 
fntenved to renratae tx Court afl the terme, fa which ft is ewe ; 
lor the term tn that cafe is Intire, and toil aot of ne (radios; And 
fo bp confequent the Plaiutife map, in ach caletake avvantage sf the 


Conpftton conmprifen in the veep chewer forth dy the Deſendant hints 


fetfe, ſo he bo tt tn thefame term, as atoze: fain, xc. 


56 Boone were caf tuper arenas , agua tall minim coopertas, Mane- Co. 1. 5. roe, 


WD ariether partsil Were Goting 


fuper aquas maristefluenc. ex arenis ejufdem Manerii infra fluxum, &c. 


. Watente of the Pannoꝛ anv F& of Bolderneffe in Com. Ebor. Beings 


an'Adton of Xrelpade againtt hint, that felfen them to the ule of the 
Row Admiral: Any the Jarte aſteiles oamages inticelp tor ah; In 
this cafe judgement was gtben again& the Pltintite; becaute the 
Goons fo Aoting upon the Waters ( caked Flotſam) div not of vight 
brlongfto him, but to the 3020 Admiral; Am therefore the Wereict be: 
tng intire, (viz. given to⸗ beth ) andfo the damages of the torecks be. 
tig thereby made un-feverable from thofe of the Flotſam, the Plaintite 
could take nothing by bis tort, ‘Ho in Tteſpaſſte ( 21 H.7. 34-b. ) the 
Detendant inittfies ſoꝛ part , aww Pieavs not guilty (o> the reKone , the 
Jury inquire of one of the ‘things, amp tag Damages tnticelp ; bere» 
the tobole Conrt ( again Fincux ) avjunges tt not good, 23 E.Dier 369, 
accord," M. 14 & 15 El. in Trefpas bp Pooly fo; Hts Servant beaten 
and bis Clofe bꝛoken, any fato met, per quod ſervitium amifit, vpon 
non culp. the Jury aflefen damuges intirely, and ft was abjadgen not 
good, See'9 H.7.2.M.30,8& 31 El.inter Moore & Bede in Aſſumpſit, there 


_, fhe Plaintitt tapes two breaches , tobercof one toas infaticient , wpor 


non alsumpfit the Jurxp aſſeſſed vantages intirelp; Ano tm thts cafe tere 
focre tivo refolntions, 1 Zt thal be intended, that thep gabe dama⸗ 
gestor both; 2 Becauſe the Plaintits hav no canfe Yo one of the ate 


+ legations , the fungement was te be reberfen tn the Exchequer Cham- 


bers &c. . . 
57 Concerning intire Serdtces , and there thep map be apportion 


A Ze in Sit 
Bry Conds 
We bis Ce 


— 


Co. lib. 6. x. 


ed, am where wot, fee Brucrtons Cafe, per tout, Co. l. 6. 1. any John 5°" pemeess 


Talbots Cafe tr the 8. Rep. fol. 108, 


. Caſe. 
38 War rantte is an Intire thing , which win net ſuſfer partition, 
but taal altwaps etther intirelp remaine 07 be tnttrety annutien sanp lUb.c. 198, 


fheretoze , if there be tino Joyntenants with Marrentie, and petition 
fs made detween them by favgemtent, tna torft de partitione facierida x 
bp force of the Stacnte of 31 H. 8. cap. 1. in thts cafe, the Marrantis 
thal vemattie ta each of them intirelpy; becaute npon the Rings torte 


’ thep are compeBable.bp the Statute (ante which everp otte ts Wartte 
fo make partition, ard fo the Partie perſuing bis —** cere 


orrices 
Cafe., 


294 _ -T he Reafon of «. Max. 70, 


fo the Aa thal net receibe anp pꝛejudice bp the operation of the fame 
Aa, unto topich eberp one is partte: but it they bad made partition 
bp need, bp confent ( Ruce the ſaid Ad, :)albett thep were compeRable 
bp wit to make partition, pet inas muchas thep din not purſue the. 
‘Statute to make the partition bp weit, for that caufe tach partition 
remaines as tt was before at the Common Ral, ann ( bp confes 
quent:) the Marrantie is gone, (as tt was agréed,in 29 EL3. rit. Garr.) 
becauſe the Warrantie is invivifible, anv cannot be parted as the Lane 
WAP, Lt . . | . 
Co.lib. 6. 23. - 39 Xhe MParcquesie of Winchelter bp till ( as it was ſuppoled.) de· yin 
The Marquet bifen divers Lands, fetvels ec. Mo bis reputed Sonnes, ano alfo Lends, 
wrachefurs made them Crecutors ; They enoeabouring to probe this wi inthe T 
Cake. prerogatibe Court, A fuggettten teas framed.in the name of the goods be 
Parquefle bis Sonne and heir, to have a prohibition out of the Kings Cm ™ 
Bench:, fappofing-that be twas not of fanz memoriz at the time ofthe “SO 
' making of the wil , which was pleaved tn the Spiritual Cont, in 
Arte of the probac ofthe wil, ans thereupon a motion was mans in 
the Rings Wench to habe frohibition generabp to Tap al the pro⸗ 
ceedings iu the Ccclefatical Court, viz. as twell for the Legacies anv 
bequetts in the perfosaltp , as fod the Manns; and thereafon ann 
ground of that motion twas; [03 that the toil concernig the anos, 
and the SLeftament concerning the goons, being ali mireptogetber Mx 
one futire WIA, it thoſe tn the Eccleakical Court thould procees | 
concerning the Teſtament of thegoods, that mould preterit and prefu- 
hice thetrial inthe Pings Bench ; for if be twas of fanz memoriz af 
the making of the, Welkame|t-of.-the goons, be could not be 
of nop fanz memoria at the time of the making of ths will of the 
Land , both being made at ons and the fame inſtant; Anothe Come 
mon. Haty ought to determine, what hall be ſaid to be fanz and pere 
fed: memorize. at the time.of making the will concerning the Mann, 
and therefore the prohibition ſhall be ceneral , quod fuie concefsum per 
tocam Curiam. And in the Argument ef his cafe the How Coke, being - 
then Sttomep genezall cited.a cafe between L. Loyde and L. Loyde , 
in 38, & go El. inthe X. B. tobere it was ruled accoꝛdinglp in terminis 
tcrminantibus, and that .no-Confultation Pould be granten forany 
| Part, untill the whole matter Boul be tricd fn the fame Court, 
Ce. lib, 8. $1. 60 Jn formedon in remainder the Wenant pleads in barre collate: Warrancs| 
ei ms val diarrantie, velcenves npon the Ancefts, , unto thom the res Ue 
mainder was made, the. demandant faith, that the {ato Warrantte, 
Befcendes allo upon B. amother.Cobeire of the Warrantie, anv that 
the Wiarrantie quead medietatem tantum deſcended upon the deman⸗ 
bant: nevertheleſſe it was reſolved per totam curiam , that the deman⸗ 
nant was barren fo2 the whole; fo2 the Warrantic in that cafe is ins 
tire, and extends to all fhe Matty, and ts a barre to eberp perfor, 
upon whom ft deſcends, of allthe right, which be bath tthe anv, 
oo, and it cach of them had right in the Rand fopntip. op {enerallp , each of 
ttdhem is barred, aun if one of them onelp had right and the other nothing, 
he that bath the fole right Shall be barred of all,ec, vide Pl. ibid. & 5 E. 2, | 
Co. hg. 105 Garr, 78. 4H. 7.18, b. 6E. 3. $0.12 H. 4. 20.41 E. 3, 3. 10H. 7.136 | 
b’ 5. in Joon 51 Divers lervices, ( bp reafon of theit Anttrenefle ) upon ales |. —* 
rTalbots Taſe. natton of parcell of the tenancie Mall be multiplien, ſometimes | 
allo the 3.029 Mall be contented with one intire ſervice among all the. 
feveral alfenés ; Ann fometimes upon the Lords vurchaſe of parcel 
therof {uch a forbice Mall be either tofallp extind, or elle totalip 
Priferten : Amp therefos> Lobett an intire thina (be tt a valuable | 
Chattel, as a Boyle, Dre, a golden Spurre, a Bow ann, arrotves, 










a @ip02d, 








Max )jo. The Common Law. 


a vᷣ word, a Gantiet onely, or the like, o2 matters of pleaſure, adh Fal: | 


tot, 02 other Hawke, a Mog , 02 lap other things of pleafure ) all be 


rendted or pain by the Lenant tothe Lord: tn that cafe the tntire fers 


vite by the altenation of parcel of the Denancte hall be multtplted, 


o that each particntar. altente ſhan renver the whole ferbice , and pet 


upon ‘purchate of parcel bp the Cord the twholefsertina , as it was 
refoldep in Brucrtons Cafe tn the 6. Rep.fol.r. So itkettfe homage. 
and fealty by alienatton of parcel {ak intirelp multiplp ; becaufe 
when the Tenant makes homage o2 fealty, he doth them fo all the 
tenentents , which be polos of the Roꝛd, fothat thole fervices extend 
to the intire Wenancie, and to every part thereof, and albett the 
Mow purchale parcel, vet the homage and fealfie vo MiB res 
maine fo} the reſidue: alfo Rnight-lerviice, which ts. an tatire ſervice 


255 


to be perfoꝛmed by the body of a man, hal be multiplies upon alienation 


of parcel, and albeit the Loꝛd purchale parcel, pet tt (eal not bs 
esting, but Mall tntirelprematne Coz the riffeue , ‘quia par bono pub« 
fico ,° 8 defenfione regu1, And the eftuage fhall be Appoztioned: 


when the Wenant is belo bp bis Menure ad convivandum Dominum 


But the perfonal ſer vite to be Sewer, Carver, Watler, ec, 0} | 


fuum & Familiam ſuam femel in Anno; & ad equitandumcum Domino ° 


fuo in Comiratu N. fumptibus fuis ‘propriis , &c. ( vide 10 E. 3.23. ttt 


John de Bromptons Cafe) bp alienation ef parcel (ya not be appoꝛ⸗· 


~. toned, 6. multipives , for (uch lerdices , which are fo the private 
Bene lit of the Word and are perfonal: tobe done by one man, tall 


tot be multiplied: Becauſe thep areto be perfonaflp performed bp 
one mau onelp,ann multiplication of them would be a charge and prefds 
dice to the Loro: And theſe allo in regard of thete ttertnefie bp the 
Mons purchaſe of parcel (all be totally extinct: Mo tt is alſo vchen 
the Wenure ts to petfoame fome manual labour, as to cover 
p2 tepaite the Bal of the Mor, to make oꝛ repatre the Pale of bis 
garke,; to ploy 03 foto his Demeltes , to reape or cut downe bis 
graine, 02 the ifke, thefe ſervices and others itke unto thent thal 
not be multiplied, albeit parcel ofthe Wenancte be altenco , pet 
amoengſt all the altenés the whole ferbice Gall be performes; anv 
€f the oz purchafe parcel, the tobole Wall be ertine , ec. Where 
ta theltke Lato alfo in Heriot⸗ſervice: Kor bp altenation of parcet 
of the Tenancie it multiplies, aun bp the Merve purchale of parcel 
the whole fervice ts extinct: It ts otherwiſe of Hertot⸗cuſtome: 
Forinthat Eafe notwithſtanding the Lords purchaſe of parcel, the 
iintire ferbice rematnes foꝛ the refone, becaufe {uch cuſtome ts 


incident to the whole Mand, ano allo to every Part thereot, 


ec, 

62 In an Ejectione firme againk tivo oi more» att accosy and Bas 
tistacion for one fall alfo diſcharge af the other Cjedors and WLrets 
paſſors: for that action istntire, any cannot be nifchatgen as to one, 
and pet profecutes againgd the ref, ae : | 
| 63 Where ts the Ring Hox Paramont, the Meine, tho holes 
by Anight⸗lerbice in Capice, and MWenant paravaile in Soccage: 
the Peſne Ooants the Petnaltic to the ale of bimlcife for life, anv 


atter to the ufe of the Tenant paravaile tn tafle: In this Cale the. 
melnal 


tie is not ſuſpended during the Iffe of the Meine bp force of 


Chat remainder in tatle: for. a remainver ty tatle 0p for life 


srp-daut upon aw: eftate (02 life, 02 in taile, Mall never ſuſpend a 
misMiattic , DSeiguiny ». Ment, e€. becaule albett the remainder 
bets pretentip pet that cannst tote prefent Frank-tonsment 


X 


Co. lik, 9.792, 
b, 4. in Hemry 


Peytoes Cafe. 


Co, I: 9. 134i 


b, 3. mn Af 


coughs Cale. 


206 


The Resfon of . §  Alax.70, 


' gfthe Mont suring the Mie af the Hef Menant fo7 life, Sabo ts tnnsen 


the trae Tenant to the 302) 03 te the ceveriioner, upoe obo avowry 


Shall be made, qc, awe as a Piguioꝛp, Rent, ec, cannot be ſuſperneð 
inpaxt, amp in effe top warts in reſped of the Lan , out of which it 

ts Mung , fo naither , Ment, gc, be fufpenden fx ree 
maimer, ano pet be in cfle {97 a particular @itate in poficfiion, to 
then meceCariiy thers mat. ote fragions of Gates, aun particus 
tar Qhates (hal he ceeates witheut Donezs 03 Letlors tone vas 





— — — 





Rauales and Saximes of the —2* It hey ged 


Co. 1. re 128% 
a. 4. in Cluns 
Cala 


grant bie meſnaltie to one for Hts » thet in tails ‘ale the the reaainner to the 


VTenant peravaile in Fee; Cor in mefnalty ts totally 
srtind ; there the Tenant *4 bath as high an Cate in 








ie intense pea 45 he bath tu the Tenancie, neither 







withers, & that cafe, a e of reviving the e; ann 
bere alfe the sainalvie 3 not fide to> the Juberitance aun in eſce 
for the particular © ate Cor life op it tatle in > but the meſ⸗ 
waitic by the temainder in Fe iserting tna’ fo20f ertoite £bis gbe 
farvity —22 that there woulo be a Fæampie of the Tenancie 
peravaile, amd alfo a Feefinwple of Pignioꝛy perament ann but ay 
Cate far ie oꝛ in tatle oncle ofthe aupinaltic ; and fo a Mendycic in 
Ffce⸗ a myle Hall be onely holden of a meſnaltie fo} oꝛ tn taile ane 
a —— F ee Mall be iſſuing out of a meſnaltie fo life op in tails 

pasted it ‘weit b is mpoſfſible. and can bp no wigantes be, €6, Vide 38,6. 
1.35 


| 64 x aant for fe make a Lealſe fo. peases rendring Rent at A Germ inthe, 
@aGer, ana the Rete accupie fe, three quarters of the peare, 43 

isn the lat quarter before Calter the Tenent fo) life nies, bere 

be no apportionment of Rent fo; pine quarters of the peare, becauſe 

the ting is intire; and in wees erest there thal be no appoztions - 

mant , seither pat was the Rout pac before Calter. Dowleit in the 











ent 
| tame we if part of the laud bay heen evided before Caller, any teat | 


Ce. L te. 134 
aod in Reed 
Redes 


Co. lib. ri. 4. 
8.3, in Auditor 
Gurles Cale. 


loꝛ it: anv albeit that Dice be enely in part fuvictal anp in part nets 


F incurred itt tee lite of the Legeꝛ, Bi vii Hall be ani | 
tianment ef the Rent; but net in relysa of the time, vwhſch 
aE — Men 

27 Ly 32> 4. De - 

5 Jn Adions meestly verſeval 9p. perfoml atin in fog fort ml aBions all 
twit fhe. ssaltic, ty * intire things are demamed, i there ke 
dinora ore be fumumongd and fevered, the death of bin, 














— ———— — ſeyered ( whersa the intire thing —— 
— ) fas not abate the be ut, ag in a writ of ward of the bonp, 03 


- 66 She Office of Auditors ofthe Court of Wards according to The O 
Statute of 32H. 8. cap. 46, ) cannot be grantes trreberifon; becaufe Auditor of 
thep two make yh oie Judae od Judicial Déicer of that Conrt , my Coucek 
as none can give fupgement of things in futuro, fonetther map any be intire. 
admitted a judge in —— fo the Mule, Officia judicialia non 
concedantur antequam vacent ; And beſtdes, great inconbentence ntigde | 
infus thereupon fo2 be, that {s at the ttme of fos grant ſuffictent toe x⸗ 4 
etute it, map perhaps, thon tt falls , be awscapableane un-faSiciont . 








nidertal, ane mintiertal Diices may be grantes du teverSon ; pat in as 

much ag tts pecions bate both of thea but one ate as 

cer, that Office ts by the fate Aa made fe intire, that it cannot pettihey 

be divided; fo}, the Ming cannot make tte Auait the mitsifiental 
t, and other tuo te execute the Iustetal part , perante {hon (Pere 

iwente be tom nectons y Which the Na rettraiues te ttvq; —— 














{pas intire 


ys 





| Max,70.. ‘TheCommen Law. 257 


a 


qgesthe Bing make one Perſon to have fhe:juvicial voice, and the 
Ather the mintiertal: Dice ; “For then there would be tipo Di 
ters, and two Offices, toheteas the Ad makes bat one Offtcer; 
munthen alfe one-of them (hall have a offline Ocfice and voice, where · 
ws the Ad fopnes thent together in tive Perfons; Ano therefore tn as 
much asthe mimiſtertal part ts fo united with the fuoi¢tatcpant, ano 
tort fopntipin two perfons , which make ap one intirmmMiter y thas 
there ts no potibitity offevering the one from the other , as thedanicial 
‘part cannot be granted in ceberflon, fo neither; can the:auniitert⸗ 


‘al, Ec. _ WW | Le Ui. ; 
. “67 Mben in Treſpaſs againk divers Defendants, thex.pleay non ©. lib. 14. 


hagaint evo. od teveral pleas, ann the Jarp finns fos the Wlamntife in alt, the ~ 5 


aceors canuot aueite feveral vantages agatnfl the Defenvaritesbecante Oc. nee | 
it is but one Sorefpas , ano alfo made fopnt by. the Plaintifs writ and ‘o. 2. & 43 El’ 
count; And albett one of thent be the moſt maliciaus, and de facto noth Rotulo 1694" 
the greateſt wꝛong, pet all coming forth to 00 it unlawful Ad, ann iocer Avae> © 
heing all of one partic, the Act ot one ts the Ad ofall, that are prefent Pleand nalern 
and of the fame partie: Ane therefore in ſuch cafe tf the hand of one of fen. mu 
them onelp woes a moꝛtal wound⸗ whereupon death felloives , that fs 
murver in all, that are pꝛeſent anv of thefame partie ; albeit the others | 
Antended not to give a wound ſo mortal, as appeares ft Mckallies Cafe 
‘the9.Repore =  .: _ 
: 68 Zftivo Caperceners Tenants in tatlelofe bp vefanit, albeit the F.N.B.i55.h 
‘pefanit of the one ts rot the detault of the other, pet in reſpect of the in· 
tiventeffe of their efkate thep Mall joyne tna Quod ei deforciat, ¢¢, M. 
46. 3 E. \ 
4 69 It an erecution be ſued of the body and of. the land , and afterivard PI. Co: - 
the Conuſoꝛ enteotts the Conuſe of parcel af the land, oꝛ furrenvers para Rofes Cale, 
cel ofthe land unto bint,o2 the fee⸗ſi mple of parcel thereof deſcenos upon 
him, in all thefe cafes , both boop anv lanv ate diſcharged; 02 ty the exe 
ecution again the boop ¢ lamp, the land was de facto chargesandfobe —. - 
come debter, and bp the feofntent, farrender,o7 deftent the land was alfo 
diſcharged; becauſe a diſcharge of part of a thing in execution ts a diſ⸗ 
charge of all, be tt bp the Ac of the partie, or bp Ad of Raw for the ontp 
‘bobrg qerfonal fs intire and fo is the erecation tnttre alfo, eco | 

70 3tis oꝛdained bp tbe Statute of the 25.E. 3.cap.16. That by the pj, Co. ros? 
execution of non-tenyreof parce] no writ fhall abate , but onely for theqnan= b.3.in Fulmer: 
citie of the nonstenure, which isalledged ; Neverthelelſe, tn a pracipe quod ſtons Cafes 
reddat of a Manno, ; é the Tenant plead noh-cenure of parcel, the 
wibvelz writ hak abate; becaufe a Manno? is an intire thius; Siw 
therefore the Judges habe taken it tobe againék reafon , that by hts | 
Wentasd of the whole Mannoꝛ he Thouly recobevagainit him, thatis ~. °: | 
but tenant of parcel theresl ; for tobich canfe thep babeerpounnentbat «= | 
fetatute onelp to ested to wꝛits, where things demanded are ſeveral 
as atrea are , aNd not fo extend fo writts, Where the things demanded 
are intire. os 

7t Jn an appeals of death again® pivers , thep plead nat guilty, Co. int. g. t 

any one jopnt venue facias , ig awarded; ff ene challenge peremps | 
toꝛilꝑ· be ſhall be dꝛawne again as otberwifs it ts of feverat veniro 256. b. 3- 


.° 92 BugH.s. fol. 15. One brings a tort of Debt of 201 againib Colib.rt.27- 
another and counts upon ant obligation of the fame ſumme, the Mefens > 2- in em 
pant pleans, that be was alap aman, ano kuew mot letters, and he PVigots Caſe 
acknotolesgen himſelte to be bound ta the Plaintife by: the fame . 

peep in 20 s. which be bath payb and thereot Melven an Acquittance  —_ = 
aus -as fo the. reftoue of toe on in sha faty . ADUigation. ⸗ an Sane 

- ° m 24 oblie 


ae 
e 





258 The Reafon of — Max. 730i. 
obllgation nient fon fair; And tet (his cafe , the Didigaivon toss ef uvg- 
ed vᷣoid forall; becauſe, the fummeheing intice, if conde natibe gan. 
{0} 20.8. and goto foꝛ the veſidue of so. |. dut muft neenes he bale fo) al, 
Col. 11. 27. 73 AC there be twe abſolute ans biting Miauics oy Cohenaniotan | deed nt 
b.3 & 28.0.4. derd, and one of thentis reap tea man met ietteree, ane thedther not, 
"dn Henry Pigots tt is gesedod Che Clanfe 02 Covenant that fons cead, ar hots fos the 
| Cale. ~ ether cB oAcreit it a deed containe divers fach ablelste amp niftient 
Ciautes nz Covenants, tf anp one of thear-be altened ty apoition , dn. 
terlitication., 02 razute, this ex poſt facto hal make the 
whole deen void (as itis holoen tn 14 H. 8. 25, 26.) Foꝛ albedtthep 
are ſeveral Clanles 03 Covenants, pet it ts bet one ittice deed. 
3H. 7. 5. Iftwo be bound i an ebdigatien, and after ths feu al vcue 
otchemas bꝛeken/ this wif tenfance ex polt fo Shall marke the obit. 
gation soto againg boty; becaufe tt is an intive Ching, thet ind! net 
_— apmit ſeverance, €. 
" CoLspacz, 74 $f Anventaresof demiſe be tugvelles bearing pate thes ef Mey, Dayes are 
c ce Claytons to have aad hold for chree.yeares &om hence forsh , aa thep ace afer ineeme tire and 
us" peltbeten at q of the Clockeiu the attecnomse mpam the 20 Dap.cf func mic no fred 
then mest folowing: Ju teis Cale, the meat Teall commence ons. | 
the Dap of the deltherp; f02, fromhence toxh Shall habe refereuse to | 
the peliverp ( tehen thenged took ecect) amp wet tothe uate, gue ft Rall | | 
not begin immediately after the deliver⸗, vi". af 4 of the docke ts tes 
...,. @iter-teone, but that whole vay Gall be pact of tye demice; becauſe a 
sap is { tn ſudgement of 14 ) au intice thing , that will anenit ae 
fractions, to avois un⸗certainties, Gbich ace always the mother of 
| qontention, Andtherefore the dax ofvelivery ts taken inclubve iq. 
te the Gri vay of the demiſe: foit ts atle fa Neate be limeites fo begin 
. : conlectione, It is atherteile, teben the icale ts te begiu a dic 
ronteRignis, 0% 3 die dams; fo} (iathatcate ) Che Dap it felf is er⸗ 
: eluved, gc. Awa fo tee doubt tu 12 £. Dier 286. is wel expla ined, amp 
St. 27 H. 8. Mlth this eefolution astes 14 E. Dier 307. The wegns af the fotatate 
wap. 18, of Juratlensts are (rerithtn fix moneths after che dace of the fame writings, 
Sc.) anndt tgs aujeegen (T. 23 B. in Co. Ba. ) that € ſuch writings 
grke Rate, Che Gy morteths Gall be accouptes Ccont tc vate, but if cher 
want date; thes from the neliverp; Ane therefore vchon the Ar Monetes 
ace atconwptes fromthe vate, theady efthe date is exrciuded as it was | 
anjapgen P. 4B. Roc. 813. £03, from che dace, awe frem the day:ofthe = - ‘ 
date ave all one, becaufe (dst that cate) the fatire exp of the vate is exciud⸗ 
ep; Wut it ſeemes by Werelcution abeve⸗ſaid, When thep ace ac: 
- utes from the neléverp, the bap of the deltvery is tobꝛ totally tat> 
elunes within the acconrpt , cauld qui ſuprã. 
ce I 7.8.2. . 75 Memant in Calis maketh Leaſe of Land holaren voidalde bp the An. ady 
RecfidiCate, $02» oem dics, bis kelee umor age , the Ling 56 guarvian map euring intire.. 
the atstige abeioe that Seale 5 but it map be cecoutinucs by thebeires 
acceptance of the Went after bis Call age: Mo tt is alfetygers a valde 
able Leaſe ts made by a Biſhop; for albeit the Riag during the Ua⸗ | 
yaucte map avotp it, pet the fuccelie: bp acceptance map recontinue | 
it: becaufg tn theſe Cales the terme is partable, ane may {or part , 
be avomhen, aun for. the preCone be continues: It fs ethertnile of intire | 
things, when the whole interest is aboided: as ff the Patron of a Charch 
graut ths prockien avoidance to another, ane after ann beteas the @ta- | 
tute of 13 E. the Parfon, Patron, Orsinarle wuke a Leale ſor ysares 3 
rendring Rent and the, Parfon vies, the geantee prelentsone, two 
fs avimittce inGitetes ane iroucted anv Dies, this Reale tsateinen 
Eas. abfoluteip in all, ane Gall not belo coon agent the ſecend fuccefsys 
am se Se (28. 3-8. ).an addotefon bp Licence is grated toa Porter 7 
_ s 


ae) 














































Wise. 70, the Common Law. 29 
bistucemiogs, ww isn&eniseres apprcpriate to the Prior/, ac. here it 

the Frowat equate brempowen.of tbe Anvoinfon any her -<Clerke ~ 
trounced, the appzopefatfon ts vefeaten (or ever, ec, So ila Fems 
couttt as® Seme fele ) lebie a Gus, bp the cutrp of the War on üll 

is aboiden, 7'H q. 23. petut the Maverhas not centres, i gas bound fhe 
Fraw.aterher heives, 


inerie FS Bethe Caper comet in part of te Purparty be ebviden that Thal Co. —* 
on € Baio Ripe partition duthe wbeie, be étefia games, that is intive, 93. '73>>+ 
uls of acres of ground, oꝛ the like, that are feberals fo; the gartifton 

( a that Cafe )iupledte for this a MWarrantie, aup a 


enirp | 

é aetelves in Budards Cafe Co. Lasts: 
Co. 1 4. 12x. Bath iatherCabe afenc henge aus partition. : Beflards Cafe, 

77 3€ an Carloome, Baronie, oꝛ other Peerage deſcend to Copat⸗ on —E 
> tenets, Oe aauns The Rewieines, a6 among other tS) 56.0.3. 
Arnttie —— — camast be pactoen, neither al if veſ⸗ 
com tothe clue alone; but Vin ſoch Cale) the hing ( who ts the 
Cobecatqnest young ame Digmitis) muy caniecce it apon which of fhe Cos 


! heries be 

fo" la 78 A Writ of Dotner fe brenght agetet tee Mileswe of he BacoU, Co, i, 9.1: 

, wim Ot Son Cheth the Seine; In tits Cale, the Demandant amp teſtiſte b. 2. in angst 
teat —— — ——— him tu the Larned — too te a —— 

another County the rinan seth ent ertern) and may pap, chat ~** 

be eupoioss of bis Cikate: etn gE. 4. 36. & o E.3. 11. Dhe 





























in 
e e 














be map 
Cenant tn a writ of Dover vouched the | befre ofthe Waron, ano the 








We meanvant teſtiſ ech tat behath Manns bp velcent , ¢c. in tye fame 
Countp, ate ſurgement teas — Coe bakes : But if be dan 
) nene there, tt thewld bate hen pronragaint toe Seanant, Vide upra 
| 55. 110 | 
Las 79 ‘MC there bean sbligation tlt  Comnttion , that it J infeeke ano. Dicer. 16. £8; 
Om bet before ſuch a Fentt ofthe spamioz ef Dale , wilcharges efal mane ** H. &. 
ner of Rents; JuthbisCalc, ifa ſtranger bath a Rent Maing out of 
| the fate Pane? , am ZJamkea FooWawnl, æand at qtethcr aay afters 
warrs and before the F cat J curchate a veleale of Che Aeanger , tere 
the Convition ts not ebferect , as meth as fho· Panndr ompbt to vate 
bin offcharged at the time ef the Feoffment ſimul & ſemel, becants 
the, Condition was intire: Bat it the Counttion Be » that 2 pap ro. 1, 
build an tpute, aneges of pent ecrake to auls before {ach a Fea ; 
An fach Cale, J map * tell poe thefe des upon feberal papes before 
the FeaH, becaule the Convttion was not intire, 
nwe, 80 Ala Leale be mave to two for lives terme of thetr.ane thep make Die. * ‘a ts 
partition, aud the ons oles, bis part fhall revert to fhe Lette, bes 35.6 
cauſe thetr lives are{eberal, the lite of the one not being the life ot the * 
otber : But ina Leale be mane to thee fo2 term of peates, with prow 
vifo, that the elles vie within the term, that then the term half 
‘ceate, anbthep make partition, 93 out of thent, aliens bts part , 
aan ples; In this Cafe the Weior eannot enter into bis part that nies, 
but the grantee 07 Che erecuters of the Leſſce (tf be made an altenation ) 
Wall babe bis pact during the life of the fanrbibes; becanfe the terms 
of peares is intixe, and cannot ceaſe as to one, and continne tothe other, 
8: An Honoꝛ ts intite as mell as a Conntpo2 Danner, and there ⸗· 
forsa diſtreſſe taken in the Gountp of Wilts tna place ipbich fa PALS ee ao: 
cél of the Honoꝛ of Wallingford ( the Tattel ans Court tobereot is with. Spy TE 29 
_ taths Countp of Berk ) was dꝛiven te that Caſtel and there impoub 
BB AND uvona replevis delivered ( fincethe Statute of 1,2.P.M.12,) 
ano wo beln goon; For agerwayns rites Cutt of the Delendant the tb Plate, 




















m 














260 ‘The Reafon of. 3 Max, 71. 
{was remobed bp an Accedas ad Curiam directed to the Aheritte Bf Oxon, 
and the Plaintife counted of the taking tn prædicto loco in Cont. Wilts , 
and al belo god per Curiam, W 
Dier 207, 4. . 82 A general pardon diſcharged all poſt fines under 61. And toꝛ the pen fine. 
¢ Bl. fine there twere tivo writs of Covenant , bat onelp one concez of - 
| Lams fn two Counties , and the Polt-fine being extracted intirelp ofp 
erceed 61, but being dtvided ft teas ander, tobich otbifion Sank-ford 
 requetfen; but the Concozn being intire, the Court adjudged the 
Poſt-fine but one alfo, | } ; 
Dier 246. 70. 83 Ata Replegiare againſt a Biſhop and others , fhep were at fe- Chall 
SE. =” heralfifucs, but ote venire facies was awarded, the Dithop chalieng- 
no - eth the Array, becanfe there teas Ao Bight ; anv this challenge twas 
hbeold gop foo all, ' becaute the venire facias twas intire, albett. the iſſues 
⁊ were feveral, eT 
Vicr-ass, rz, 84 Tenant (or life farrenvers the one Pottic, ato the Wekler grants latiee 
9 El. the ivhole Land to a ſtranger, Habendum tye one Moitie fo2 iife, and cor 
the other fo2 40 peares after the veath of the Tenant for fe, rendring 
40 Lper annum. In this Cale the Axcoꝛ mapiftraine and avow fo; 
the whole Rent prefentlp, albeit the ome Peltte-be but cerra revertens , 
ant the reafon ts fo2 that the relerbation fs intire. . 
Diet 360. 22, 85 In Debt upon a leaks for peases of (eheral parcels , the parties: Nox demifs 
gE. are at flue upon non dimifc, and. ft wWastound a vemite of a but one: picaded. 
parcel, atin damages adiettén ;, Howbett the Blaintite coulo not bate 
fungement , becanfe the Leage and Count were tntire, and DEB con⸗ 
, taine all, Bg —— 
Hob. 66. cox 86 Where two commit Treſpaſs, a releaſe to one of them of all: Treſpaſ⸗ 
and jer. actions real city perfonal, enures fo both, albeit be te whom the re- 
leafe fs made, is not partp.to.the ſuit⸗ but isouclp menttonen in 
the declaratiou with a ſimul um, &c. becauſe the Treſpaſs ts intire, 
and therefore cannot be releaſed to one, but muſt alto be releafen t 
| all, that ave qufltp thereof, Vide Hob. 70 Parkens Caſe. — 
Ho.rf0.sow- 87 Wihere a man hatha perfonal Acion againd tivo Defenvants , Trefpas. 
ley and sveley, tEthep plead feveralp, and be te non-fuire againft the one, before be 
Hath judgement againit the other, be. tat be barren againſt both: 
« forthe Treſpas being intice, the non-fuice tor keth in nature of a tes 
leale of the whole. oe Oo 


71 Argumenium a Divifione eft fortiff imum tn Lege, 


Co. Inft.p.r. . 1 An example o2 tivo of this Argument pon ſhall ſind in Littleton, an 1 
3132.3. twhereokthe lirſt ts in Sect · 344. where be puts this Cale: Ifa man Rent. 
| enteof€e another upon Convitton, that be anv his hetres hall render 

unto a ranger and bfs befres an annual Rent of 20s. xc. and upon 
fatler of payment that the Feockoꝛ and dis heiree may enter, this tsa’ 
gov Condition, pet the ſumme fo referved cannot be properly calles | 
- a®Rent; For (fatth he ) ttt ſhould ve a Rent; it ought to be efther 
Rent-fervice , Rent-charge , 02 Rent-fecke, but ff fs mot anp of 





thofe: $02 ifthe ranger beonce ſeiſed of it, anv after be denped ff, 
be thall not bave an Alife for it, decaule ttis not iſſuing ont of anp 
Tenements, ec, Sothat it tt be arreare , the ſtranger hath no other 
remedte, but that the Feoſfor 02 bie heirs map enter, and pet {€thep . 


- , Doenfer, then fs the Rent gone for ever; And therefore He ‘cone 

. . cludes, that fach a charge upon the Zandts not a Rent, bat onelp a 

paine iaped upon the Lenant of the Mano ann his heires, that in Cafe 

papment be not mane according to the Invettture, they Wall lofe the: ‘ 

Lar by the entry ot the Feocon ane pisbelres, €ey | 
yo 2 And⸗ 


W44%.°7%,73-. the Common -Law. 261 
ne a ty enter eramne herent pon Shall inp Seo. 380, 8 81, Vhere Co. iid, 55, 
ame: to probe that an Cftate mave to Baron anv Feme paring the Coven bt. * 
tusis an State umo them for their two lites, he uſeth this argu⸗ 
ment; Eoerp man (faith be ) that hath an Eſtate of Frank-tenement 
tn Lands 03 tenements, bath an Ettate inthem. efther in Fe ; 07 
#2 toile, 02 ſoꝛ bis olpnelife, 02 pur auter Vie 3 But the Waron and 
Hemp parent by tacha@zant, He , ror Fe tatle, nor an Cate 
—e— th Ergo , chex babe att Pilate for the term of thetr lives: 
wbeit that is upon a Comition tn Law, viz. Itone ot them die, 
024 ebe ſued betwirt them, that the ft all be Ratyfall fo; 
the o> bis beirestoenter, ec. And tn this Cale they make 
| * the Feocoꝛ anv his heires had have a wꝛit of waſt againũ them. 
ſluppoſing wee Writ, Quodtenetad terminum vez, €c, But tn his 









- 3 An Trefpafs the Defennant jnkifies , that al Inbabitants in any Co. Mb. 6. 68: 


Se ‘ ; ‘ 

- 4 ‘Bdward 3. F* unto the Blacke Prince the Dukedome of Corn- Co, lib, 8.34: 

umy & cemendum ejderp Duci , & ipfius & heredumfuorum 9%, ia th 

wn Angliz filiis primégenitis, & didi loci Ducibus in Regno Angliæ Princes Cafes 
hagreditarie fuccefloris, &e. And it was refolben in 3 Jac. tn the Princes : 
Cafe, that that the Prince Had an cLate of F &-Hinple inthat Mute. 
dame; hecanle every Eſtate of Inberitante ts either Fe-fimple, o2 
| Ffer⸗taile, but that Ciate could nof be Fee⸗tatle; fo tt is not ltmitep 
| oF xeſtrained, ( either bp erprctle tw02bs, 92 bp woꝛos whlch po tour 
amount ) to the beires of the bony of the Prince ; becauſe be that ts to 
fiberét thet Dukedome to be the Arſt boone Sonne of the 
3 








petees of the Blacke Prince, be ft heir incall 92 Collateral ; ann fue 
Bains ought alle to the Bing of Englan €c. Vide infra 192, 35 , 


- 73 The Generals muſt go before andthe Specials 
7 | mult follow after, . 


4 o 
» 


bee «Baa write the General that put ia DEMAND am in Plaint bec The Rule ot 
Specials, pie ſpecial, as Rand before Pree, Pakure, Mood, Juncarie, the Regiften 
, 14% , gc. Bioop before Alders ? WMalowes , €¢, Finch 740 | 


- . 93 The mtore worthy thall befet before the leffer 


' worthy. 


of i Aa intire thing Mall be vemannen before the moitie part oꝛ pattg, Co. Inft. p. x. 
of Oye thing of greater vignitie before that which is of icde, aga miele 4 2.2. & Cor 

Rc, ange before Laud: fo? albeit Rann be of moze eteeme then any of the |". ee 

other elements ( becanfe tt was princtpallp mane for man to reff en, PICU 

iwhich be cannot pain aup ef the other elements ) pet Mand builded 

upen, is mere werthy thenany other Rann, becaule & ts f03 the pas 

Atation of man, arm in that ref pect bath the precovencte to be nema. 

| evinthe irl place in a præcipe; howbeit a Cattle (hall be demamed 
before a meſuage 92 Sarno); betauſe tt ts more woꝛthy eed 














262 ‘The Reafonof Max. 73 
| being orninarfly an habitable fora Qoble perſenage, eC, Fitch 24. and - 
the Role in the Regifter. - 

Finch. 25. 2 In a Replevin tf it be of two chattels, one quicke, anv the other Of 
| bens , * wing tbing thall be fir demanbed. Finch 25. and the Rule 
ah the Re cr. 
Finch idem 8 Where one bath the prefentment toa Church tivo turnes, ano .,- 
another the third turno, be that had the third tyrne, bꝛinging a Quare @ins co 
Impedit thall not begin with bis otone tarns frit, but with the other 
. tivo turnes. 
Co. Int pare 4 SPP 1.020 Cooke well obſerves, that Littleton vip woꝛthily begin 
38, a. * bis Booke with an Cttate in Fee⸗Ample, becauſe all other Cates mok 
betng derived from that , tt nmi needs be the moſt worthy: fo2 ( ſaith 
he) A principalioribus & dignioribuseft inchoandum. | 
Go.lib.s,46  § Wp the Statute ef 31 H.8. cap.13.tt was enaded, that all Mona- words 
ba.iatheArch fteries , &c. Colledges , &c: which after that Act fhould happen-to be fess 
Bithop of cax- difTolved , renounced, relinquifhed , forfeited, given up , &c. or by any elude 
7 arb, Cale, other mean fhould come to the Kings highnefs, &c. fhould be vefted, higher 
deemed and judged by authoritie of Parliament in the very actual and real | 
poffeffion of the King ,&c. Any afterwaros bp the Ad of r E. 6.cap. 14. 
The Collesge of Maid-love in Kent was given to E. 6. Pole 
MQ uc&ton was, Whether bp fhe Peneral words of the Mtatnte of 31 H. 
8. Chat Collenge was not to be deemed inthe Actual polleHion of 
E.6. becanfe the @nta of 1 E. 6. was a mean, bp tebich ft came te the 
Rings hands, anv therefore fulfifies thele words of that Btatute 
by any other mean: Sut tt was refolbed per toram Curiam, that the 
Statute of 31 H.8. could not befo underſtood; Foꝛ when the Statute 
{peaks of niffclution, tenounctug, relinquifbing , forfelture, giving 
up, ec. which are infetfonr meanes , bp which {ach Religions heufes 
came tothe Ming: ther the fafo late words (by any ocher mean ) cate 
trot be intended of an Ac of Parliament, tobich ts the bighe numer 
of cottvepanice , that ntapbe: Any therefore the makers of that Ai. 
of 31 H.8. would babe put that in the beginning, anv nef inthe end 
aftcr other inſerio ar convepances , it hep han intended te babe extends 
edthe Aa tothat: But theſe words ( by any other mean) arete bs 
_ thus > viz. bp anp fachtnfectos meanes: Mo likstuite tt 
bath avjanged , that Bitheps arg not included within ths Statute of 
13 El.cap. 10. $03 that Mtatute begins with Collenges , Weanes 
ano Chapters, Parfons, Wicars, and conclanes with thefe toorws, 
and ochets having ipiritual promotions, theſe laſt toons do not include 
Btthops, caufa qua ſuprà: Woalfoin the Statute of Welt. a: cép. qr. 
Whe words whersof are thele : Stamic Rex, quddfi Abbates, Pri 
Cuſtodes Hofpitales 8 aliarum Domorum Religiofarum, &c. Thete int 
0070s fnclave not Bithops, as it twas holden Dier 1, & 3. P. &. M. 
| - fol. 109, Caufa que fupra. } 
Co. 1.8. 133. 6 An Executoꝛ oꝛ Aominiſtratoꝛ ought to erecute bis Difice , anv 
a rin mers to Adminiſter the goods of the vead lawfully, viz. ought to pap al dcba kk 
cae bea 2, Duties Debts anv Legacies tn {ach precevencp and ozngt , as be onght 
— fo pap them bp the Kato, ann it he barp theresfrom , be fall be taken 
| todo in bis owne wꝛong: Anv therefore be ought fic to diſcharge 
Ausgements, Statates, and Recognifances , then Debts anv Duties 
bp bond, after tbat Debts upon Cuple Contrada, anv lat of all Dee 
gacies, ec. Vide Co.lib. 5. 28.b.4. Harrifons Cate, 
Cok 8.157, 7 Ian Oꝛiginal tort the Heme be named before the Bas Fease net: 
e.4vin Blacka- TOU, it Chall abate, albett that bB nothing bat toaut of forme, sosc chem 

















‘ 
| 





WeresCafeo ¶c. 
8 Exceptio 
| | 


| 


| Maxi. the Gommon Law. 263 
. 38 EFxreeptio ſemper aleuis ßſt: nn therefore tla releaſe run 
we | an thus: : A doth —— egies es of ajl Bonds, &c. made by Cole! — 
COME B. and it is agreed that A fhall deliver all fuch’Bonds as he hath un-delivered Cao 
- te. Byexcept abond ofgewherein B.&.F Band hound,&c. Pere theerception — 
1: gptenps fe al the — — net be inſerted fonet, becaute : 

_-_. . themaoper place thereat istocomelat,ge. —— 
eervation «9. Tbe proper place of a tefertatior is to. comeafter the limitation co,1.r0. 107; 
OE. AN the SCates.s ann therefore if_A lett to B Habendum pro tino anne, 2.1.in Lofcide 

Se. & fi in fine anni both parties thall be agrees, that the Demiſe Mali Cale. 

be renued 02 continued for a longes time, unc habend. premiſſa toꝛ thee 

years, renpering gearlp durante termino pradicts 461.'8¢c,’ Im this cale 

the Referbatton thal extend as. Well to the Mt pour, as tothe ether 

thre pears; becaufe the referbatfon was to be inſerted after att tye @« 

Kates: ſo likewiſe if a.man bp des indented demiſe lands to A, Haben- 

dum to him toꝛ life, the remainder te B, and to the heits of bis benps = 
and (07 Default of -fach ine to remaiu toC, in tail oꝛ toꝛ tite, Reddendd 

inde to the lefloz ann bis betrs an annual rent, this refervation Mall ers “¢ 
tend not to the lait eftate onelp, but te the tive foriner eftates alfa : bes 

cante tt couls not be canbententip inferten, before all the effates were 

limited; [02 bis proper place is to ſucceb them 8 _ 

! 10 There fs an order oblerbed tit the Regilter, tober a man demands F. N. B. 203 
“The method divers parcels of Land in his weit, which are of divers natures, which 
dered in parcel hall be fick (perificn in the tnzit, and which next to that, atm fo 
Wits, ofthe reſt: fo2 Which oꝛder fake cheſe five verſes following for pour 
| Biredtor, . . 12 J a | a, ae 
uagium, um, ertdinum, umbare; dinnm, ra, tum, tura, cus, a 
Mef. Toft. Mol. ° ‘Col. Gar. Ter, Pra, P {;Bof, Brue. mora: 








ria, cus,, tum, caria, itus 
Jurca. Mariſ. Alve. Piſ. Red. ſettare priora. 


— And tt a man in his weit wen tewiand ton weduages, ane tom acres 
: ot land, and ten actes of meadoly, and ten of: paftare, ec. andafter in 
bts torit win demand the moftp o2 thirn part of a meſſuage, oꝛ ot an Ge 

heſentation 

trp, _ 


— 3 ad 


— 





cre of land, 02 of 07 of pa@ure,ec, then the form of the iiitia 
TTT 3 tina Geta havea saben tlh bepiene te be pote che, NE 13 
rr io fters babe att 4 y ‘te be tod, the assy, 
elver fitter thal bate the firtt prefentment, ao.to. foal the bacon of 2" 
. the elder Sifter, i te be tenant by the cartes, anv the tenant in botver 


⸗ 


(in that cafe) tal have but the tvird pretentment, ec. 
74 Sicut natura non facit ſaltum, Ita nec Lex. 





inwrig ? In Writs of Entry fur diffeifin, tf the degrees be not vuly obferbeo, 
= vrns ann the torit framen accordingly, that etrout tofl make it abatable : As 
it a stan bing a wait of Encry fur diffeifin fn the Per, 02 in the Pery cui, 
02 in the Polt, when tt ought to be a wait of Encry fur diffeifin inthe nas 
ture of an Affize, that fs, an error whereupon the writ fball abate, ec, a 
Coliations, 3 UWhen a Quare impedit fs brought again the diſturber and the cp! 6.92: a8 
Bithop, ¢ ſix moneths paſſe, in that cate the Biſhop fhakl not collate bp in zofwels — 
laps, netther pet if other Fr mioneths paſſe, thal the Metropolitan cols eafe. 

late ; Coz the Petropolitan (hall neber prefent bp laps, batinben the 
{nfertont Oꝛdinary might before dave coflation by laps, ano voth in⸗ 

creafe bis time; fo that, tn this cafe the firtt vegree being toanting, the 

° other that folow, thal fall,gc; : 

'hawardthip, 3 Al the tenant make a teoſment bp Pires C6: the M02 ought to Col.s.ra9,ty 


| ” Tés 4inQpicksca, 
t 


Co. Inſt.p. 
238. b.3. 






o. 1.10.44.b. 
4in Jennings 
cafe, 


' 
on ae 
é 
a 


Co, Lr1.99.a, 
4.in James 
Baggs cafe. 


B 
ba 
cs 
— 


F. N.38 00, 


recoder the lawn by soi of right of ta aad betpte he tan babs a terit tor 


' pietertty’ 
_ Well, 2.¢ap. 
tur hafedes aM alti, ad quids pectat r To, &c. the La, tedich —— 


athe Resfon.06 Mine. 1a 





seh Cunent ot the Spard,,€c, EEN. 343, ker. 17: 4.23 b. 33. FRG TE. 
ere ru ifer. 

e revertio —X ano etinant of a ment offate koz tffe, Proximicy of 
ta at onte atto ts vee berecetted; the medit-eBate Penna | 
— the immediatenette anv prortnitty thereot thal be ſpeded. 

ee tr. ff; fox the words of fie Gatate of = 


which aides that tereipt) being general, viz. adinitan- 


refpeds erper of prorimitp, prefers the nest (thoush Httle) e@ate, be 
if in remainder or reverfton for lite before the treze remote (chough 
Bera) GN: 5S fx, tl, And phi) * this atcorde B. 3 32. tt in Pierce 
Grinteads cafe 
5 Sf a, afer and Atvernien ofa ton cooperate, which bate youn Upon a 
er bp Charter 02 prefeription to nitAintranchtfe, 06 nit-tnfranch ite: one return the 
of their members, any spor mattott’ fir the Rigs Bench the Zudges —— — 
there doatparda wrft unto them to reſtore btm, 03 to anitte 
the cauife, a. anid thep — spose oes rome bint, bat (fis 
tale 7 -3n this cate, e, the Court raroe thereon ot award —— — 
to recaze him, netthet et can. * — e taker 
the pirtted are frangerg, ano bane ng bap tt Court: — sere 
tp 3 may wen have ‘art imon the tpectal matter ‘nghine 
thate that mate Ohy pete, mamas at tee talfe: Anv- tt € te 
found td? oar and he obtain fhogment agnentt they fo thatit’ nia ap. 
pear to the Juſtices, — sa caules of ha — are falfe, then Gall 
thep atoarte & Watt-of reat atti ATOLL er this is. proven 
bp theseators of the mt in g-H..fol¢,. to — den, that upon 
& Corpus cum ca vie the canfe retuned be {ulfictent, but indeed falle, 
the Court ought to remand the gHifover, and be is. thereby put to no 
mifchtef; for t€thep had no em C6 impꝛiſon him, 02 that the eauſe 
sertifnnin falfe; ba mam bas « Gist M talle. Suaniileunient again 
om €6i: Vids Frente: compe cicprcaila 2. tee vſe of oH. 6. well 
MACE.: 7 
1 aap lt * a Writ of sight pacens, Sic. 03-4 Nocrrourbe- . 
dogs the qletiits Sak wat. align bis: crread, before all rr crtie 
ids Kee be:centiBe, vizu mot semniey be oetzinal, bet Hhsteifead the fied : 
ns sen ot -te Beno. . 
7 Ima Minh of, Even, febest the eco ye is remaoue’, the Plaiaticte When errours | 
then align his Exegrs; tefese-te Gali be te a Scixc facina agated thp Gee are 00 be af 
fendant ad audiendum errores, &c. Wotwbett be thal babe a Scire facias ſaed 
befoze the Recor, Sal beeniren: fo 46 tak not be § entred befoze the 
ae babe pap bp the Scire facias, &c. *— weten 
8 Apon a. ee eerie arora teturn tarde, and the ⸗ 
pant appeaxs, andthe PiaintifE té nemanoed, and -contes rot fr; in Upon a falle 

















- * this cafe the Teſendant Malt nat geo a SArit ta the Withop, ec be recurn no wrk 


EF. N. B.39.e. 
——— 


4 Xe 


ranty. no Tele mas fected agat — —— te bade the pe Rene 


9, Chen ¢ man Gus a Quare Tinpedit ae hie mother; — A Certifices 


potest Me be 4 neadinittas fp the tp ec, ana after an of aa. sorord | 
— 


the Clerk af — myo arcoznany comtpofition to prefent 
Juſtices torte o certifte aint in bis Chancery of the accoro 


+ Po up that. Certificate the Ring tall fend. his Writ. to the 


10 In 






Moxi75: ° The Common Law. 

. -ro In a Cat de admenſuratione paſturæ, all the Commonera (all be 
Wrie de fe- admeaſured, viz. as tell thofe that were not parties to the waeit, as thofe 
a fu that were: bat pet tf anp cf them tobich were riot parties: ¢c, ſurcharge 
the Common after avmeaturement, thep thal not forlett theft cattel, 
(no? pet the value of thent) which were in the paſture abote .the one 
number, becanfe thep were not parties to the ſirſt writ; netther thal 
che partp that complains recover daminages againt them in that writ 
for fuch furcharge : fo2 a in2it de fecunda fuper oneratione lieth not, ſave 
onelp againt bim, againſt whom the firſt Wl rt toas ſued, ct. 


fond and judgment of the platnt, & quod inquiratur per Affilam, & fi, &c, Nul. tort. 


Livto be re nul. diſſ. &c. and the others plead the fame plea by Attoznep: And the 


and as to the other plea thep prap tre Affife: And whether the w2tt 
|  fhonld abate 02 not, teas argued at Guild-hall bp the Councel of both 
| parts before the Aſſiſe was taken: but aftertwaras the Couticel of the 
Wiaintifes perceioing that the matter was argued befaze the timo, (for 
‘the Affife ought fir to habe inquired all the matter, and il thep bap 
found the exception, and had alſo found a diſſeiſor and tenant, ther 
would ft habe been time to babe vifputen what the 3.abe tvonls habe de⸗ 
ferminen fit that cafe, and not before) thep therefore ppaped tke Court 
toden the Aſſiſe was ſworn, that thep might fir inquire of the matter 
pleaned in abatemtent of the Plaint, which was pone accowtnalyp, ec. 
fo2 the courſe foꝛmerlp run, Was prepofkerous, and not faltable to fuch 
orverly procceding, asthe Law requires: And ſe it was found, that 
tere was no fach Agnes, &c. and pet the weit did mot abate foo the 
&c. 


| 35 A digniors fieri debet Denominatio & Refolutio. 






AQud cide- 1 St bath been a quettion tn our Boks, tohetber upon a Recoverp 
fro for co- HAD by default, tn an Acton of Wak again€ tenant in dower, 03 bp 
matin Dow- the Courtefie, a Quod ci deforceat, lpeth bp the Statute of Welt. in 
wand bythe cap.4. - $02 fome have holder, that in an Action of Wake, although tt 
toxccic. § he bzrought againt a tenant fn Wolver, o2 bythe Courtcfic, that- babe 
a Fre-hold; pet the damages are the princtpal, becauſe thep were reco⸗ 

verable again the tenant in Dower, ann bp the Courtefic, bp the coms 

mon Law; and the fetatute of Gloceiter gave the place watted but 

for a penaltp ; foas the nature of the Acton (fap thep) remafneth Kill 

fo. be perfortal ; foꝛ that the dammages are the principal, ec. Wat the 

belt spinton ts concetven to be, that albett in that Aion the pammages 

map be the more ancient recompence, pet (doubtleſſe) the place tuatted 
(being in the realtp) muſt needs be the wore princtpal: And theretore 

upon a Recoverp had bp vefault tn an Acton of Wake again tenant, 

in Dower, 02 by the Courtefie, a Quod ei deforceat, lieth, as well as in 
anp ofber A ctor, ec. [02 4 digniori fieri debet denominatio & refolutio,&c,. 

Kings . 3 36 the hing grant the office of the Tennis-Playes in Weltminfter, 
is-playes bp tbe name of the Kings Tennis-playes in VVeltm. &c. this grant Mall 
be taken in a veafonable fence, viz. the SLennis-plapes for the Rings 
Ponkhold, ann not onelp for the poe play, toben the Ring himſelt 

} plapes in bis Ropal Perfon ; fo2 the Ring ts the Head of hts Poutholo, 
| and therefore 4 digniori parce the Menntssplapss fo> hts houtyoty map be 
we§- called, The Kings Tennis-plays, r ‘ 
; n 2 _ . 9 As 


268. 


PNB 526.14 


11 In an Adife of Frefh-forcetn London againſt Jekef Foxley anti Pl.Co.g1.8,12 
Marrer of fa& Aones bis wife, atin eleven others, tebereof ten appeared bp Baily, auy inthe Cafe of 


Grit to be A he wife of . . the Frethe 
pleap, No fuch Agnes, the wife of Foxley in rerum natura, and demand force in Len: 


dos againk 


Foxley and 


halved, Plaint tes, as to the plea to abatement of the Platnt demur in law, others. 


Co.Inft.p,12 
353. 2. 4. 


Co.1.8.45.b. 4: 
in Jobu_ webs 
Cafe. 


268 


Eo, lr 47> b, 


3. Psy Lampets. 


cale. 


@o.!. 11.38. b, 
4. in Metcalfes 
caſe. 


be bis Recetver from the feat o€ St, Michacl, this thal be intenred the 


Lirt.S.193. & 
. Co. Inft,pare, x 
124. b, 3. 


3 
~ 


' fnben a penalty ts infliden bp Aa ef Parliamont to be eecaveren fn arp 
. of the kings Courts of Recor, tt hal be intended of the 


4 


The Reafon of Max. 9, 


2 K. Leſfee for soo pears deviſath to B. for bigiife, anv after bis de⸗ 
ceafe, the reutatuner to C, and te the haires of hfs boap, ang makes B. 
bfs executor, and dtes, B. takes npon bint the charge an entexvg: In 
this Cafe, when the vebile tg ut fupra fo the erecuto? £93 life, ann after te 
another, ¢c, ann the execatoꝛ enters genetaby, be thal have the Leaſe 
as erernto:, wdich is bis ſirſt and general anthooitp, and not aq Lega⸗ 
torp, without claim o2 demonſfratien of bis cledian ; albeit the teſta⸗ 
tar was not indebtes fo any, cc. 

4 Wihen a thing (whereof there are divers Begties ans qualttiga) 


is iudeſinitely menttonen in a WE sit, Count, 02 other Nocoro thepatn 


cipal aun moſt twerthp thing Hall be tntenpen; ag (46. Eliz. Dier.236, 








Principal 
Courts af Weilm.20.H.6.33. In aceompt, ſuꝝyoſing the Detensant to 






atec. 
Elcction. 





principal Fen of St. Michael the Archangel, and mot of t. Michaeldg 


monte Tumbe, fo 17. H. 4. 4. 21. H. 6. && 37. H. 6. 29. Iſ the Cashes awn ſan 
are of one name, viz. 1.5. ff LS, be named generally in a GA, Count, 
02 other Necoꝛd, this Hak be mtenven of ths father, for be is the more 


worthy: Likewiſe, 10.E.4,11.7.R-2. Tic. Barr. 241. J man to baum 


to prope a thing, 02 a thing isto betrign; this Cosh bs by the moE min· 
cipat prof and trial in late, viz. spa Jury ; fo it f he (poke of fre, i 
thal be tutenven fe, ; Orit of efenage, tt thal be futennen of thn 
poinctpal Cicuage, viz. of Dſcuaga untertain, Lin.fol.ar. And fee a ee 
table cafe te this purpoſe fit 5 E. 2. Reſcait 165, -ipberg the Cale trae 
this: Fu apwmcafurvement of Pakwe again « man aud bis inifs, 


JAudgwent was given, that the admgafirement (only be made, ane afs 


tey it was made in pais, ane retarega in Banco 15, Hillar- a¢ tepteh pap: 
the Baron mane default, and the Feme came in Court before the inven 
ment rend2en tn the principal, and prapen to be received: In thts cafe, 
albeit ft was mehen; that Hecante tm late, viz. after the apmealares 
ment awarded, which isa fungment : pet therrunto Herle fate, that it 
Was no fabgment upon the princtpal: And iopere the Statute of Welt. 
cap.3. fo ; Si uxor ance judicium venerit, &c. Seacutum debet intelligi de 


principali judicio. Sq alfa in 22 E. 3. Reſceit 139. An an Aſſiſe of Mortd, 


Co. l. 11.39.4. 
4.in Metcalfes 
ale, 


again Baron and Feme, the Afſiſe was awarded bp oefault, anv tye 
Afhfc remained altoapes pro defectu Juratorum, € then the Feme prays 
ed to be recetbed; and it was obfected, that judgment teas given, that 
fhe Affife fhouly be taken: neberthelefle the Ferme comming in bofeze 
nal fungment, was recetord; and With this accoꝛds 17. E. a. ibid.173. 
and 22. Aff. pl. 22. Afterthe Aſſfiſe awarded, the Fone was receivod, 
24. E. 3. 29. and Dikers other Boks accor, €c. 

5 Theſe wozda in a Writ of Error, Si judicium inde redditum fit, &c. 
are tntended tot onelp de principali Judicio, but alfa de integro Judicio, 
Viz, Iphen af the matter within the original is vetermines. as in 34. H. 
6.18. ta Humphrey Bohuns Caſe in Quare impedit byought by to; the 

pleads to the Atue, and the other coufedeth the Acton, upon which 
onfeſſton Judgment is gthen; and he, againſtt whom the F 
was given, ſues a writ of Error to remove the Meee inte the Aings 





ror Hall rehearfe al thofe, that ave parttes to fhe original tustt, ane 
then the torit fatth, Et ſi Judicium inde reddicum fit, eunc recagdum iffad 


ao Ero b Pere Prifor Be coca Curia fap, thts cannot be; fo7 the writ of 
r 


No writ of Er 
TOF, before 
judgmene of 
all. 


habeatis, &c. twhtch paobes that tt cannot be remoyed, before the whels 


Matter he determined, gc. 
The 





n.96. the Common Law: 267 


76 Tho Law requireth decencie and order. 
ech his . 2 SeDe Lenant ought to Céek the Lord to do him homage, it the Bory Co-Mnftparss 
“he be within England ; toe thts iervice ts perfonal, as well on the Ros —8 tol.go. 
The, aq onthe tenants; and in fhis Cafe the Maw requireth pecencp Britcqu.fg.i7x 
and owner ; And therefore Bra@on faith, Eefciendum, quod ille, qui ho- : 
magium ſuum faceredeber, obtentu reverentise, quam debet domino fuo, audi« | 
ye debet dominum fuum ubicunque inyentus fuerit in regno, vel alibi, ficom- 
modé poſſit adiri, & non tenetur dominus quærere feum tenentem, & fic debet 
homagium ei facere, &c. ann there ts thefame Law fo? fealtep, ec. _ 
.. 2 Al a woman giye lanos to, a man any bis hefrs, caula matrimonii Co- ibid, 204, 
hale? prelocyti: An this Cafr, tf the either marry the man, o> the mam vetate °3:226-03- 

to marry ber, the Mab babe thc land agatn to her and te ber bers; but | 

ou the other foe, il a man gibetarato a toomart and tober bets, caufa 

matrimonil przlocuti, though be marry ber, 03 the woman tefute, be Hal 

not babe the lands agatn ; fo2 it ſtands not with the movekp of Wo. 

— men inthis kinde to atk advice of learnen Councel, as the man map 

| ard onghf, ec. And fo» the fame roaion a away map aver the caufe, 
| although tt be not contatnen in the Dev, pea albeit the feofment be 
| made witheut an, 
3 pear Abe opner of gon pleading mut he abſerved, lubich deing cuvert⸗ Co.laf.psrary 
| a0, gteat prefanice map grow tothe party, tending to the fabterfaiof 393.4% 
: Mata: Ordine placitandi ſervato, fervatus & jus, &c. And therefore irk, 
in Gop eoper of Pleading, a man mut plead to the jurifotcton of the 
Court: Meoudly, tothe verſan, and therein irk to the perfor of the 
Plsintile, and thew to the perlen of the Detendant: Whirolp, to the 
Court: Fourthly, tothe rit : Ficthix, tatbe Acton, ec, twbich or. 
Rer awe form Of Pleaping peu May reap in the anctent Authozs, agree. 
Aue to the Naty at this bay: and if the Defendaut wtforver any of thele 
be loteth the keneſt of tho dorrer: Agatn, the Count muk be agreea⸗ 
Ble, Ane conform to the Mait, the War te the Count, ec, arto the AIudg⸗ 
ment tothe Const; faa none of them nw be narxower oꝛ byoaner | 
thea the other, es. , — 

4 MH the hing nukes Peale (oy pears, rendring Rent, with condi⸗ Co. |. an; 
tton ta be doid upon nan⸗pabment pf the Rent, the Bing hall take aye 3-in Rarranghs 
bantage of that congition mitbout amp demand: Fez (o long as the Caſc. 
Reverfion sup Rent coutinue in the Hing, the Paty oilpenteth with 
the Bentann, ag a thing un-decent, it being againit the dignitp of the 
Ring to watt upon big (ableg, 03 tq demand any thing of him: 3t {8 os 
thertaife. (€ the Bing grant ober the Reverſton; far his grante thal 
tot fake abbantage of the Convition, without demand of the Reut: 

But nthe other Cale the Wate (which alwayes requireth that deco~ 
um and conveniencie be obſerved) appaints the fubjet to attend upor 

bis Soveraign, and in that Gafete perfaym the fir Ac, although tt 
be in the cafe of a Condition, which trencbeth tothe veffrucion of bis 
Gate: Howbeit this is onely a pertyial Prerogative auneren to the 
perſon ot the King fez oraer and decencies (ake, aud not in refyed of 
the nature anv quality ofthe Aent. cc. oo 
nd «5 Mune of the realons tahich the 3920 Cook annes in the Bow Darcicg co, tib, 6,71: 
lucof Gate, whp the Angle balue of the marriage of a Tard in Ruight-(ers b 2.inche 
Bite thoutd bs due to the Aono tattbant vemann, ia this; FE the Cams Lord Reise 
tron Law (faith $e) woeln bate interced the 1.979 to ha ve Mane tenner “*O 
to bis worn, 4c. ft teouth alfo bate appeinten afl neceCarp circumitan · 
ceęs loꝛ the performance of {ach atenver, pg a certain place, ec, pre 





26 8 


° . ‘ 
Co, 1:10.73 0b, 


- g.inthe Cafe 


of the Mar⸗ 


foalfe. 


: ‘The Reafon of; = Max.94% 


it fhoulo be done, and would not babe left the Lord, which ts the fape. 
riour, to finde out the Gard wiich is the tnferionr;. ans who map , 
it be wil, take advantage of bis oun thffts , when there canbe no 
laches at all in the 3020, ¢c- | " 

- 6 Among other reafons provuced ta prove, that in Suits profecue 
fev {nthe Marfhalfie, ene of the parties (at teat) ought fo be of the 
Kings houſhold; thisis one, becaufe (fatth the Wok) tt would not be 


. comelp, that a Car⸗man o2 ofber Vechantcal perfor thould at bis pleas 


fare {uc another tn that Court, and upon that occafton take libertp te 
appear tn Aula Regis, (where that Court twas oziginallp kept) abfque 
veltimentis aulicis; foꝛ thofe that appear in Court afe to wear garments 
fattable te that place: And therefore tt is recozned bp Luke the Evan⸗ 
geliſt, cap.7.vei{.25, Cœpit de Johanne dicere ad turbam, &c. Quid ex- 
itis viluri, hominein mollibusyeltibus amiGum ? Ecce qui veftitu magnifico 


_ utuntur, &c. funtin Palatiis Regis, &c. And the Common Law regards 


Co.. 104. 4.in 
Priddle and 
Neppers Cafe, 


Co, ibid, 


tonbentencp, and altogether off-allowes indecorum, and eberp thing 
BONE contra bones mores. a 


77 Negatio Conckufionis eft error in Lege, 


1 Xn Attachment apon a Prohibition, the Platntiffe counts again® 
A. prop:tetarp of Lithes, that heretofore the Pꝛioꝛ of Montecute was 
feffen of ttucntp Acres ef Zand, ¢c, before and at the time of the diſſo⸗ 
latfon, and helo thofe Acres; and alfo the Rectory {mul & femel, &c. 
Rattone cujus the #92f02 bel the ſaid Lands diſcharged of Tithes: Whe 
WDelenvant conveps title to the Hann, ec, Abfque hoc, that the #B2toz 
belo them diſcharged of Tithes, ¢c. Were the plea of the Defenvant 
pro confultatione habenda (toꝛ he ts in a mater, att Actor) was in⸗ 
{uf€ictent, becauſe be traberfeth a thing not fraberfable: For the pre- 
icription of the unity ought to bate been traverſed, and not the Con- 
cluffon, viz. Ratione cujus; betanfe as itt Logick the conciuffon of a 
Splogiime cannot be nenten, but efther the major 92 minor Pꝛopoſttion; 
fo neither in atv, which ts the‘perfection of- Reafon, ec, , 

2.In a Precipe, one that pleads that the Mpanttoz of Dale is ancient 
Demefne, ana that the Land tn demand ts parcel of the Panno2, ann 
ſo ancient Demefne , there the Demandant cannot fap, that the ann in 
demand is not ancient Demefne ; becaufe that is the Conclafton upon 


the tivo firtt prscening Propolitions, viz. 1. That the Pannoz isans 


tient Demefne, 2. What the Landin demand ts parcel of the Pans 
ste3; fo2 fequitur conclufio ex premiflis 5 and therefore it cannot be 


denied, and tofth this agrees 41. E. 3.22. 48. E. 3.11. anv manip 


Co. Inft, P. I. 
78.8.2. 


Co.1.6.76.4.3. 


in Sit George AND Had died, his hetr totthin age, hts betr ould not have been in ward, . 


Curfors Cafes . 


bop a third pact ofthe xaliv, et, 


be 


otber Boks, : 
78 The Law reſpecteth the Bonds of Nature. 


1 It before the Statutes of 32 & 34H. 8. the father hab inteotfer 
anp of his pounger fons, 02 others fo2the making of bis wife a Jopne 
ture, 03 for the avbancement of bis Daughters, o2 for the papment of 
bts debts, and after bad enfeoffen and conbepes the Mann.te bis heir, 


tictther tas it Colluſion upon the Statute of Maribr. cap. 6, &c.becauſe 
be was bounn bp the laty of Patare and Nations to provine for them ; 
but now bp force of thofe Statutes be Wali be tn ward C02 his bedp, ap 


26 


a A, 






⸗ 


Lands ia th 
Priors 
not t; 


Ancient Th 





Wardihg 


e 
é 
— — — — — —— she 








tas, 78. The Cammon Law. 


' a &. bath Guo B. a paendter, aonhis: bets apparent, tebe be 
P rian to dath (Gue bp him Dea ſen; -B nies, anvA. tent boing wary 
MAghts-Kevbice, diesſetted, ane the: i aus defeenaa ta D, aahets we 
16 A, ns iuithinage: Se thie Cale, hie bonte brerbrsat 2* avbip 
_,, Sf the Wann, tet ngs the tuaradhip: of thabedy of ter geiz-2 fea nene thal 
| be in Wale far bis hoop tqanp Hoop, doring the fathers ile; — 
the Rawal Acturs vetzures that the father paring bic life & aa Wane 
the meaty £0F fis Dole appatent, esther thew the 2a9m, 0) any other 
—* it ive Lainie the fame, it D. han hunm a vangbter : 
tid dthordiſe, eto cho father nied, ifvhrs the mecher eben, the 
A an holven. bp Bndehei teedice, nekonae te the few ar the part of the 
| fativer + betas the Hatin tnt Cale senfiaeg more ie the father thew 
: in the mother, ec. Agatn, this privilenge eperyeswes te aap celataral 
: — Bene eon Appavelit : vas albeit a 







































man (ball havre an Metered 


—2* bts bode, as Littleton faith 5114, ee ex filia cua nalciony 
. in pocetare tua non elt, {oct patris fui, Fleta |, .cap.6. 


3 Pat the cake tharo be Aoꝛo ans Feme-tanant by ihutghte- skerWice Co. ib, 84.b. 20 


"of a Carve ch Ran, the Femcinshety a fsoment tu fe upan comitte 
| ort, and taketh the 2o7uto husband, ake hate ifine a fen; ten wice née 
| eth, the iſſus entreth deo thecannition bjoken, the Mesa cutreth tute 

by h maketh bis | 





that teavotip, by reatent of nature, caret be lentes. and clan mens 
tu refpeit of the Deiguiorte ; fino the erecutors of the father flak Pine 
babe fach a wardibip, which the teftater ban aa father, naitber can f 


in tefpedt of p2tettp of naturs. 


caufe of challenge tothe. Acvap; as ifthe Sbkerise wrarry foe daughter 
of eithet partp, 02 ¢converfo, this tea principal qhaBengs: (@ if there 
be afalinttp betwon the fon of the Mherife and the banabter af cliber 
party, 07 ¢ converfo, oꝛ the itke ; — wo principal Ghalienae, 













jeter⸗plea tolap, thathe is of kiunaes ate tates 
wetetetin denen BagT (oy tee wows of the venise facias fovbinteth. 
the Jucostobs f Minwwatoetbergaty. — . on 





Ach 
a waroſbip be fozfetten bp — becante tt ta wun to the ſather 33 h.ʒo. 


4 Il the Mhert€ 02 other Dthcer bé of tkiuasen oo affinita fe ive Co, —E 
Plainticke 62 Deſfendent, and that ſach afGnttp coutinas; this ta a * and, 


Blaintitt —— Juroꝛ tor kinpren te the Wefenvant, tia mo 


270 


Co. ibid, 


Co. ibid. 4. 


| ‘The Reafon of 9 ak. 


6 It a Body politique or incerperate (fole op aggregate of warp) 
Lote an Action that concerns their Bovp politique 02 incaryoefe, tt 
the Jar; be of kindred toanp that tsof that bony (albeit the Bovp po- 
iitique 02 incoꝛrpoꝛate cart habe no kindꝛed) pet foa-that thole Wontes 





‘cont of natural perfons, it fsa pzitcigal 


) Challenge, Gos fon. 

7 Aftinity oz atfance bp marriage is a principal Challenge, and 
equivalent to Confanguinttp, when tt ts between either of. the. parities ; 
as if the Platntiffe oꝛ Defendant marry the daughter or Couyenge the 
Juro2, 02 the Jaror marrp the daughter or Couzen ot the Plaintiſt oꝛ 
Defendant; anathe fame continues, oꝛ ue be hade: And ic the. fon 
of the Juroꝛ hath.married the daughter of the Plahrtid,<calbett this be 
no principal Challenge, becaufe it is not betiocen the parties, pet is it a 





 Chaklengetothefabour,¢c, oe 


Co.1.3.38.b. 4 
in Ratcliffes 
Cafe. 


.Co.1.3.39.2.4, 
in Ratchffes 
Cale. 


8 Martha Wilcocks, (one of the daughters anoice-hetre apparent of 
Eliz. the relict of William VVilcocks, ann thenthe wife of Ralph Rat- 


cliffe) dwwelling in bes mothers houſe at Hitchin, (being then ander the and 


age of ſixteen peats, andabont feurtéen, went from thence at fine of 
the clock in the moꝛning (with the confent of the ſain Ralph) f9;Bam- 
field, (betng efght miles diſtant from Hitchin) any there marrfey Edw: 
Rarcliffe: Ano in an Ejectione firme bought by Luke Norton upon the 
demiſe o€ the ſaid Edw. the iſſue was, whether Biz: the mother pan the 
cultoup of Martha at the, time of the fato marriage; for tf tpe-ban, thes 
the Land of the ſaid Martha, (being tn feccage) was to be tofk-fo3, ber 
life, bp force of the Statute.of 4 & 5. P. & M. cap.8. which probibiteth 
the conbeping of a mafo, ¢c. out of fhe cuffodp, ard contrading Patri 
monp with ber, without the confent of ber father, il he be iting; 02 of 
ber mother, tn cafe ber father be dead, ec, fn pats foꝛ the man to ſucter 
intp2tfonment, dc. and fo2 the maid ta lofe ber land, as aforelate, gc. 
And tn that Cale tt twas tefolvev, that Eliz. the mother had the cuſto⸗ 
dy of the fato. Marcha at ‘the time.of the Parriage, within the proviſton 
of the ſaid Ac; foꝛ that Statate bath oppained tio manner of new 
cuſtodies. viz. bp reaſon of nature, and bp afignacions Ano bere the fae 
ther of Martha befng pean, fhe fs bp nature lett: fn the caftopp of bee 
mother ; ntither pet teas the aSent of Ralph Ragcliff (the busbanv) a⸗ 
sp thing atall material: £02 the Statute bath aunexed the cuftenp fo 


the perfor of the mother, jure naturæ, tobich ts tnlepatable, anv cannot: 


bp the marriage be transferren te the Baron, bat after the. marriage 
remains onelp inthe mother, ¶t. 

9 It ts fato, that i there be 31090 ann Feme tenant bp Rnightsfer- 
dice; and the tenant make a leafe fozlife. and after the 2.020 and the 


tenant inter⸗marry, ano have (fue betiven thents fen, and fhe Feme 


dies, and after the father nies, the ſon within age, bere the erecuters 
thal not habe the wardihip, by reafen-of the Setantosp ; fo2 the father 
bath the watdihip of bis eldeſt for jure naturæ, hich is infeparable, and 


cannot bs waved, and he cannot babe the wardibip of bis {on bp the 


, Death of his wile, in refpea of bis eigniorp; fo2 that was tuleparas 


bly veſted fn him as father, immediatly upon the birth of the ſon jure 


nature: And Littleton fatth, that the father during hfs life thal babe the 


Co. |. 6. 22. 
Ambrefia Gor. 
tes Cafe, 


marrtage of hfs fon and heit apparent, ann tot the Tern, ¢c, 3. 
ro-@ilcount Bindon being feffen of atta in carite, bad tue, Douglas 
His daughter and heir, tobo being married to Str Arthur Gorge, ban il⸗ 
Tue bp him Ambrofia & daughter, Douglas dies, ann likewiſe aiffconnt 
Bindon, Ambrofia being under age, after wards Str Arthur Gorge takes 
another tite, and hath Iſſue a fon, Ambrofia remaining fEffl ender age, 
In ths cafe, Ambrofa was. not tn tard, During the time fhe remainer 


bette apparent tober father; but after ber father bapa fon, fo that te 


Tes 


The bike, 


The like 
to the fa 





No wardf 


a. 


uring 
thers life 


The like 






, 


| ee 
. 7 
¢ 


— — — 


—N — —— 


An the fame manner, Mari 


| Mex.78;. °°  TheCommon Law: 


rema ined wo longer befre apparent ; then ban Queen Eliz. the Warde 


| AMip both of ber bony and wands, ec, 


Ir Fatth, obedtence and ligeaticeare one tothe Soberalgne bp the 
t 


bynature. Jaw of Nature, which cannot be changed oꝛ taken away; toꝛ albet 


Judiciali and Pantctpall Lawes have intliced anv impoſed tn ſe verall 
places and at feberal tines divers and febcral punifoments and pes 
nalties for breach 02 not obferbance of the Raw of Mature ( for that 


‘Rap onelp conf fing in commanding 02 proptbiting without anp - 


Co.1,7. Cale: 
Cale fol.s 3.b. 


certaine puniſhment or penaltie) pet the veryr Mato of Mature tt {elf 


could neber be altered oz changed: And therefore tt ts certainip true, 
that Jura naturalia func immutabilia. And here with agreeth Bracton lib. 1. 
cap. 5. and Do&. an Student cap, 5.&6. Foꝛ example, Jfa man hath 


a Mary bp reafon of a Betgntorp, anv ts ont-latved, he forfetteth the 
- fwarnfhtp to the ing; but it a man hath the wardihip of bis otvne 


Sonne 02 Daughter, which fs hfs hetre apparent, ano then is ont: 


lavwed, he cannot fo2tett that toarothip;becanfe nature hath annexed tt to 


33. Hb. 59.6. 


the perſon of the Father,as it appeareth in 33 H.6.5 5.b. So like wiſe the 
Faith, Obedience, and Wigeance, wihich we owe to out Soveraigne 


cannot be taken awayp; 302,>. bonus Rex nihil a bono patre differc , & 
patria dicitur à patre, quia habet communem patrem, qui eft pater patria’. 

is & fœminæ conjunGio eft de jure naturz, as 
‘Bracton and Dod. & Stud. inthe places before quoted no hold: And 


35 H.61572 


therefore tf he that fs attainted of treafon 02 felonte bs flatne bp one, . 


‘that bath to authoꝛttie, 02 erecuten bp one , that bath antborttie, but 
purfucth not bis Warrant ; In this Cale, the clock tonne can have no 
appeale ; fo3 be mutt being bis appeale as betre, tubtch privilenge, 
being ex provifione hominis , be lofeth bp the attatnver of bis Father: 


ar E. 3.172 : 


‘Mowbelt his Gitte ( if he have anp ) hall habe an appeale ; becanfethe . 
isto pave ber appeale as Wltfe , tubich the continuethto be, notwith· 
Carving the attafnver ; for that maris & fœminæ conjunctio tg de jure 
nature; Anp therefore ( tt being infenves fo be of true and laip-fall . 


matrimonie) ts inviffoiuble : and this is proven bp the booke in 35 H. 6. 
‘fol. $7. So tl there be Pother anv Daughter anv the Daughter ts ats 
tatnten of felonte , now can not fhe be heire to ber Bother » for the canfe 
aforze-fatn : pet after ber attatnver if (oe kill her Mother, thts ts parri⸗ 
ctoe and petite treafon: Fo> Rill (he rematneth ber Daughter : becanfle 
that fs of nature, 3fa man be attatntenof felonte 02 treafon, be bath 
lof the hings Legal protection: fo; be ts therebp utterlp diſabled to 


ſue anx Adion reall 02 perfonal ( which is a greater offability then an , 


alfen in league path ) and pet fach a Parton fo attainten bath rot lok. 
that protection , tobich bp the Law of Mature fs given to. the Ring: 
for that is indelebilis & immutabilis , anv therefore the hing map protec 
and pardon him; and tt anp man kin him without toarrant ( albett at⸗ 
tainted as afoze<(atd ) be Hall be puntiben bp ato asa Manc-flaper - 
Bp the Statute of the 25 E. 3. cap. 22. a man attaintes ina Premunire, 
“{s bp erpreffe words out of the kings protedion generally ; and pet this 
ertenveth onelp tedegal protection , as it appeareth bp Lit. fol. 43, for 
the Parltament could not take awap that protecton , tobich the Law of 
NRature gtoeth anto hints anv therefore notivithKanvtug that Statate 
the Ring map protec and pardon Fim: And although bp that Statute 
it was farther enaded, that tt thouln be cone with bim aS with an 


enemie, bp which words anp man might babe fatne (ach a perfor ( as 


7 


tt ts holden tn 24H. 8. Coron, Br. 197.) until the Statate made ins E. 


cap. 1. Pet the Ring might protec ane parvon hint, Aman out-laived — 


Is out of the benefit of the SHuntcipal Lato; fo2-fo ſaith Pitz. N. B. 161. 


Ut legatus eft quafi extra legem pofitus ; Amp Bracton( 1. 3, track, 3, cap. 11. 
‘ Do fatth 


a 


281 


282 


ligeance, 07 of the kings natural protection; for neither of them is tien 


2. AM. Pl. 3. Cherp ſubjec is bp bis natural ligeance bound to obep 
- and (erbe bis Soveraigne, ec. Ft ts enacen by the Parliament in 
22.H.6.cap. 8. that to man Would fervethe Bing as Sheriffe of anp 


’ the Cafe of the palt-naci was reſolved in 6 Jac. as , becanfe obedience 
and ligeance of the fubsec to the Soveraigne is due bp the law of Pa- 


TThe Reafon of Max.78. 
Catth Chat caput gerit lupinum , occ. pet fs be not out either of bis natural 


to municipal lawes, bat is due bpthe law of Mature, tobfch teas long 
beforeanp judicial oz muntctpal lates: Ano therefore if aman were 
out⸗lawed fo2 felonie, pet was be within the Rings natural protecion : 
fo2 no man but the Sberiffe could. erecate him, as it ts adjudged tn 


County above one peare , and that, notwithſtanding any clauſe of non 
obftanteto the contrarp , that is to ſap, not withſtanding that tbe King 
Mouid expꝛeſſy vifpence with the ſaid Statute; howbeit it is agreed ta 
2H. 7. that agatntt the expreſſe purview of that Ad, the Bing map bp 
afpectal non obftancs diſpence with that Ad; for thatthe Ac could not 
barre the Bing of the ſervice of bis {abled , which the law of nature 
nid gibe unto bim: Due of the Chiefe grounds, according to which 


ture; for it thep be Oue bp that law, and the fame law be parcel of the 
lawes of England as well, ac of all other Nations, and is immutable, 
and that polt-hati ¢ ine of England are untted bp birtheright in obentense 
ann ligeance ( tobich ts the true caufe of natural fabfecton ) by the late 
of ature, At cleerlp folloiuen, that Calvin (the Platntiffe tn that 
tAnfe ) being bozne under one ligeance to one anv fhe fame Bing , — 





could not bean alien boone: And there is great reaſon ( as it was then 


allepgen ) that the law of Mature ſhould dired that Cale. woherein ive 
natural operations were remarkable , 1 She Bing haa the Crotone of 
England bp bitthcight » being naturallp procreated-of the bloud Ropal 
of this Realme; Secondly, Calvin-the Plainticke, teas naturalized 


by procreation and birth-right , fince the vefcent of the Crotune of Eng- 


land; Mhirelp, wigeance anv obenience of the fubjed to the Soberaigne 
Due bp the Mato of Mature; Fourthly, Wrotecion and government 
alſo que by the Hate of Mature: Fiftiy, It was prefentip lat, 
that téts Cale of Calvin in the opinion of divers was more voubtinll fz 
the begtuning, but the farther it procenen the cleerer and ſtronger it 
Grete, and therefore that the doubt ofp artfe Crom ſome violeut pation, 
any. not from anp veafon grounded upon the Law of Paturg, quia 
quantd violentus motus ( qui fit contra paturam ) apprepinquat ad fuum finem 


, tantd debiliores & tardiores funt ¢jus motus, fed naturalis moms, quamtd 


Mother guar- 
dian. 


Magis appropinquat ad {wim finem, tanto fortiores & velociores {unt ejus 
motus: And for as mach as fn cafe of an alien Borne; vou mult of nes 


- Ceflitte babe. tind ſeveral Hgeances to two feberal perfons , but in this 


Cale one perfon alone ts head of both, and the polt-naci, ann toc nop 
fopued fa itgeance to that one head, ( tobich Wwascopula , & tanquam 


-oculus of that Cale ) Ano ligeance of the ſubjens of both Ringdomes bee 
fag nue totheir DSoveraigne bp one and (he (ante 2. aw, viz, bp the Late 
. of Nature, the polt-naci cannot be aliens of either Riugdome, but ad 


invicem matarallsep fabsecs of both; (62, Non adverfatur diverfitas re- 
gnorum , fed regnantium ; non patriarum, fed patrym patriarum; non co- 


ronarum, fedcorenatorum : non legum municipalium , fed Regum Majefta~ 


tum , &c. 


12 Ff the (Branv-tather pathy illus a wonne » ann the Bonue take F. N.B. sade 


Gh ife and path ifue any oie, the Mother of the iſue Wall pave the 
-Garohip of the (fue, tobich is ber odne Spoune , am not the O2and- 
fathers Albeit the tue map bave the Wann, tobich ought tovelcens 

* Unto him Ccom the © ganp-tathere that thePother Had not have tt,€c, 


13 Whe 





Max.78; > The Common ‘Law. 283— 
+4 ate Statute of Arciculi ſup. cartas cap, mx. obides, that te Pl. Co. 88. b. 32 
teSonne. Piniſter, or other whatſoever, io have part of the things, tobich are Pertrigercalc. 
in Plea, hall anvertake bufinetles, tobich arefo tr plen ; pet it the : 
Wenant hanging a percipe quod reddat againG him, enfeoffe his Sonne 
and betre apparent, this thall be out of the danger of that Statate ,.ag 
' tt ts taken tn 6 E. 3.274: in a wric of Champertie-( fee it alla in Fitz. 
Champertie 10.) anit the reafon of this ts , for that the Sonne cannot be | 
fatd a Maintatner ofthe Father; becaule be ts bound to aide and aſſiſt 
bic Father, when and as often as he map, being enjoyned fo to ne bp 
| tbe Law of natare, €C. oo, 
Son may ' -14 Wp the Statute of Welt. 2. cap. 12. it is oꝛdained, that in an ap⸗ Pl. Co. ibid: 
hismo- - peale tt thal be tnquiren, twho trere the Abettors, and that thep thall | 
we +  " tender damages tothe partie acquit; Peverthelede , it the heire abet 
bis Pother to bꝛing the app-ale , although it is within the words of 
" that Statute, pet (hall be be ont of the danger of it; And ſo Herle tooke 
it, in OE. 3.274... Fo; Common Law and reafon lap, that he ought 
| tobe atoing to hts ᷣether, ano mar alfoabet ber, 9 
Caſerat- 15 Aecttort for the pꝛoviſton of heires male, that one hall engerider, Finch, 25. 
7 raile Wretherip love, ec. are god conftveration to raiſe an uſe; Wut long Co. laſt.p.i. 
* Acguathtance and familiarity, are not: Howbeit conſi deration of Mas **-- t- 
_ _,__ tage fe moze favoured tn Lat, thet anx other. | a ae 
Misténan ce. 16 Whe Donne map matntaine. his Father and one Wrother ano⸗ Finch, ibid. 
| het tty — — or 
. 17 Brothers of Cons toal.not wage Wattel in a weit of right, Finch, ibid, 
i Ce . ; 
eWiemay 18 B Statute, that maketh tt Felonte to receive oꝛ give meat and Finch, ibid: 
Mere‘her” drink fo one that-conmmitteth ſuch oꝛ ſuth an pffence, ( the. partie “|. 
Haisod, teceiving 02 gioing baving knoimleugetheres{ ) tkretchen not toa Woe 
iets that retetveth or giveth meat anvarink tober Basband tn ſuch 
A Caile; €, — a ,.. eo AR 
Brien —-~_ 1g Morr thall ande three wtanher of Pstvities poker bt tu the Mato, Co.!. %. 49-5: 
Und trong. viz. wotbitic in Bloud ; Privitie ta Cate, anv Prtvitic ta Raw; Fi iccerroms 
+. $02fotte tt Bloud is, that betincen the Anceltos the Peire-, Privitie Cife, * 
ere ee 





n Cffate, as bettoeen Jointenants, Baron anv Fewe., Dorp anv 
 Pottée,; Leſſor anv Welle, cc. Pꝛivies in Wal are ,-as when the Maw 
- ot fifthout Bloun 02 Wrtoltte of Sttate caſts tye Wandupon one, ano 
* an makes bis entry Congeable , as the Low by eichente , Che Hor Chat 
77 enters £02 Pogturatite , Lory ofa Willett, ec. - Mot of thele three forts 
| of pritzities, onelp the tr® (which te by blond, and therefore moll natu. 
| ral’) hall take advantage of Antancie , rs; non fane meingriz , 
| et, aro riot the otter tivo, Adv therefore Haut Infant ,- Menant in 
| * FFdieHaple, makea Feotement and ote, hts Mere teal enters Were 
| Is thefame Law alfo of betres ſpecial, anv of heites general and {pes 
" thal ; ante whom the right of entex veſcenda gerformam doni, oꝛ bp the 
Cuftome , as all Manns in Gavelkind , Borough-Englifh, ec, It ig 
Gthetivife of prtolés-in Eſtafe andin Law; Aun therefore if the . -.. 
Winer in tale withtd age make feofnent in H ce and dic without iſſue, $ 
the Donor thal Het enter; Becauſe there: was ontelp priviticin Gate 
betivien them, aim no right acernen to the Dono. bp the neath of fhe 
Wong: Bo if there be tive Jotatenants in Fe within age. aun the 
-, Mb Makes Fretment in F eof bis mottis; aun vies, the far-viber  .,. 
rcrannot enter Gp ceafon the Inſlancie oſ his Companion; Becaulebp =. 
ts FeoKment the fopntenure was ſeveted, folong as the Feo tment 
veittaines in force ;. and therefore in ſuch Cale the Heire ofthe Fe⸗ 
9} Gall Haves dum fuit ;infre mcacem , 07 Kall. enter into the moitie; 
In ltke mannet Pzivies tn — {a9 the Mog bp eſcheate, ic. ) Sab 
fc 92 3 


4 Cw \, 


- . 
i 





e 
e 












284. The Reston of | Mix 
oe "never take aveamttnge of the Privitis of Intancio becanfe thep are 
rangers to tt : ett es it an Jufant Tenant sake Fool: 
anh ofe teithout Veire, the Feofment is ne-abdoiahle: hore is 
tote Bite of Conte tt ron mcmoriey , 

Co.lLb76.b4, 9 Bt ts fake, that ene cf tee C 
ia Sr. Gea, eaten vate dunes beat 35 
Cranes be wih #7 
















— —— 
| athet comics 
° ite hate cottheps bis Zand tofoms of the 
Ac of 32 H. — For the Father 








Co. Loft. pr. a amet tis tegulacly ya » that the ‘Eidlain comet cing a : 

re .b, 2. bis Aosn, vet be emp bate apna Ws Ae7e am appects othe hisleci. 

itt, 8. 189. path te Fate, oꝛ ot anpoiher of bis Anceftors, tobols betre be | 
tS, e¢, ee — te purfas 











ates gta * The heire 
S74 3. 
_ , bag tore Berens 





Dier 2. b& x 
19 H,8. 





Dier 228.b.61 
8,3 PM. fo returt 
— ẽ this ts bo center et ibe 
ig; And anvaRegiancs, inbich | 
— —ã— cult hom nae 2 —— — Min sa fons te Bie | 


a6 It 








px , . 7 roo 
AL ax. 70, the Common Law. | 285 
like. 26 It a Bakar were boone at Turney, when ft twas unver the ober Dier 224. ig: 
pience aC H. 8. be was a dentzen bp the Lato of Mature: So tt ts alte · Blix. 
of the fac of Alfens boon within this Reale, 
37 Vide Hob. Rep. pag. g Whe aris of Chantichards Cale 10, Grifley 
again Locher 
38 Saacedavit hoabt by the PaMann and Witte, 07 in a wait pf Hob.z.The x. 
* aconkmilicafy y 99 Maton of Watt, becanle there ts a veften —— 
alreany either a Digniesy a3 reverflon adually, and therefore ~~ 
2* 03 the prafont Effate to return, fs come it poſſeſ⸗ 
theta Gas — is to he made to them both. anv 
Toate tye Seokee Oh 6.2. 20 8,3. Briefe 372. Regifter 238. F. N. 
B.129. @ifoie aFormedon in Reverter, teberein nothing ts alteade 
tebettss , but the ight onelp ceturnes, therethe right map be lain ta 
return, ether to the Gif, alons, #9 fo the Vatbans ann me. ag 
. Douby refolves ft 33 H.6. 54.See allo 18 H. 8. 20. 13. 38 E. 
amy 18 E. 9. 3. —— tons farmetiines to the Gite ometines io tbe 
Pathans and Wife: Wut in a Formedon in de(cender upona delcent to 
the Witte, thre the natant mouth te sire {n the Serit to tbe Wife alone, 
becaufe the uefesnt felleiveth ths and fo that the Huſband ts a 
Kranger , an fo ace the Sroekes te aio. 6. 46+ and $3 Hs 6; 10: Inberg 
a Formedon tw defconder ‘ans nought by tino Wulbanas anv thetr 
Wives , am mane the dalcent fu bloug tothe ilves ee one aun pet 
cottcinges, that the right aught te deſcano to the and Mives: 
Sin orception twas taken te (t , and gigsred bp * Cont test vat tt fhouia 
be amended, Sho the deſeent mane enely fo the Galives, 
29 Juan Actien upon aw Aſcumpſit, that A. toouln gite to B. 100l. ioe 10, Gri 
























it was motven tt arveE of {hat the action —— nt Ute — 
the confidecation being no tratel a3 charge » vat ansip a bare confent 3 
bowbeit, it wag bela bp thoee Juftices agaiaG one , that the conffng. 

| ration Iwas gan, pram tae Moat ee Wate he fae Rat ok Batuce a (pe 
cial Croke to incline the Daughters mind cither ous 02 
Sg me an eat se —* 
— 


Nemo min poferstatem [ua pratalsffe. 


in ggile diſcontinue the tafle and fine ane — and im Ts 
stro ble tolthoat fine, this is Cedateral @Wlarrentte ,atm Wal barca Lee § dog, 
the Aduc tn taile, albeit the Gincle hav we right at all te the {ane frre 
failes; becante the Ral preſuneth that the Bude meer lenge bor 
turallp nil-fnbertt —— Vsire, being ec vie plone blows, of 
tight, which the fame ince never bad — te fs ake be 
Ritetbor went, uniiGe be would leads him greater anosncement fo 
other teap ; $0, nemo pueluwinur , Sc, Am tn this Cale Late toi 
—— proote agatnt that obit the Law prefanety: am fot 
igliketaite of a& other CoRateral Warranties ; m0 tant fs prefered to 
beany thing éguin€ nature, 
ee 2 fa man make a voluntary C xe oC is ane fotheufest - 
anr ot bis collateral Monn, tubo fs not. rent, went» Coat ts mst —— 
Sia of 32 H. 8. of Wills; Fen tt cannot 


puis 
win dit⸗ inberit pe hetre onpurpole tonsfeat the Bing odie tae et bie Glace *25 
| (enkag every to line to ſee bis betre attains his tall age) much . 
—— Wis Paden ne Vide Dier 397- Jl $0 The 
Xo fhe 








































- 


ff B. would give ber confent , thet A. might marry ber Daugbter, any MeyandLetet 
—* 


f t 





288 


Oo. Inſt. p.i. 
91. b. 4. 


80 The Law. efteemeth and judgeth of all things according 
' to their nature and quglity. 


The ‘Reafon of Mex 88 






| 
| 


1 Whbere the ten ant holds of Bis Loꝛd bp fealtp atte a poum of peps Certain fer: 


per, 02 a pouty of Cummin, o2 a certatn number of Capons, 03 hens 
o} apatr of Globes, oꝛ certain buſhels ‘of wheat, 02 the like; the 


Xoꝛdð hall have fo muchtoꝛ relief as He recefpesin rent, viz. a paund 


_ of the Lord bp doing certatn work⸗dayes in Hatveſt, 02 to attend at . 


of pepper, a pound of Cummin, oꝛ thelike: Wet it the tenant boineth 


Chꝛiſtmas, 02 the like, be foal not vouble the fame; for of coweral 
ferbtce 02 labour, 92 woꝛk of the tenant, no reliet ie due. It being ones 


' Ippapable, where the tenant holdeth bp ſuch pearlp rents er prefits, 


Eo. ib.92 2,2. 
Lice, §.128, & 
123. 


Which nap be patd 02 deltvered, Ec. 


2 When the tenant holdeth bp fach paarip tents 03 profits, ag map | 


be prefentlp nelivered, the reltet ts due to be pato ta the 2020 im 
atetp apon the tenants neath; ana aport nom-papment thereof the Lord 


_ Map diftratn for it pzefentip : Potwbeit if the tenant holps of hts Hor 


by a Rote, 0; bpa buſhel of Rofes, to be paid at the Feaſt of St: John 
Baptift, ik fach a tenant die in winter, the Loꝛd thal foꝛbeat to diſtrain 
fo2 the Reliet, untill the ſeaſon of Moles ; ' for Lex (pear naturæ prdinem, 
Lex non cogitad impoffibilia. And therefore. tt ts obſerved bp my Ooro 
Cook, that Littleton puts a viverfitp betipen Coon and Roſes⸗or 


- Con Will lak, ann therefore the tenant muſt oeliver the Corn prefent- 
. Ip before the time of growth, ann fo of faffron,- ¢c. tut Roles anw other 


_ €o,ib.121.b.4 
, &CoL 4. 36. 
b.4. in Tyr- 
ring baws cafe. 
& P1.Co.1 63. 
Hill & Gran- 


" ges Cafe, 


Co. ibid. 329. 
8.4 


“Co.ib. 130.8. 4 


‘Ga, ib. I 44. b.4 


flowers that are fructus-fugaces tannot be kept, anv therefore are not to 
be delivered, unttt the time of groteing ; netther is. the tenant driten 
bp lato attifictally to preferte Roſes; forthe Dato in thefe cafes res 


ſpeger nature, anv the-courfe of the pear, ec, | 


3 Pꝛeſcription (although neverte ancient) eannat make. anp thing 
appendant o2 apputtenant, unleite the thing appendaut o> appartes 
nant aqree in quality. an nature tofth the thing whereunto tt fs fo ap< 
pendant 02 appurtenant; asa thing cozpozeal cannot pzoparip be ap: 
pendant toa thing coꝛpoꝛeal. noꝛ a thing in⸗coꝛpoꝛeal to athing incoꝛ⸗ 
poreal ; but: thtngs incozporeal tubich lie in graut, as Ap 
Gihains, Commons, and thedike map be appendant to things ‘corpo. 
real, as toa a aunoꝛ, boule, oꝛ lands: ſo alſo map things corpozeal be 
appendant to things incozpozeal, as Lauds to ant Office: but pet thele 
alfo ought to agree in nature and quality; toꝛ Cvnimon of Turbaty oꝛ 
Eftovers cannot be appespant dat Saran Land, but fo aty houle 
to be (pent therein: hoz a 2 et whied ts temporal toa Church o> Chaps 


pol, which is Cecleſiaſtical: Peither cana Modle man, Clquire, Ec. - 


claim a ſeat ina Church bp prefcription,, as appendant 02 belonging fo 
land, bat to. an boule; fo2 that luch a feat belougett to the boule, in res 
{pect of the Jnbabitancy thereof ; anv therefore tf the houſe be ‘part of 
a Pannoz, pet to that cafe he map claim the feat, as appenbant to the 
houſe 6o3 the teafon atoꝛeſaid. mS 


4 Amancannot be naturalfseo either with limitation fo2 lite, 03 tits N 
‘tafl, op upon condition; ſoꝛ that ta againit the ‘ablollitenetfé, purty, 


and invelebilitp.of natural Afegiarice. - 


+ § Coyporations aggregate of manp are not tgpable of the sotedte | 


° 


ons of Profecturz oz moraturz; becanfe the Cozpozatton it (ge is invi⸗ 
hic, and refteth onely in confoeration of late. - 5 


6 Littleton fatth (§ 259) that the Gꝛantæ dot a rent chara? hath es 


Aecion to brtrig 8 tort of antulty, ane fo changing ‘the perfor énelp 8 
ma 





vices not dod 
bled for reliq 


| 


Not to q 


cained for 


psefencly, 


Things pr 
perly appen- 
dant and ap- 
purtenant. 







tee Ser- 
& frank- 





‘ / 


ax. Sho. the Common Law. . 


make it perfowal, 02 elfe to diſtrain npor the land, ayn fo fo make ff re· 
al: but this iste be underſtood with fome limitation; fer ef a rent 


284 


grantes (a2 omelty of partition, a tosit of Annutty noth not lte, becaule — 


tt is of the nature af thelandaefcenden : Allo of fucha tent as wap 
be grantee withent ban, a Wik of Anuuitp noth Hot lie, although it he 
granted bp dod, €c- 7 : ; 





2 FC there ke po Aonnt-tenauts, ann the ane leta hia motty fq.as° 


nether fez Wie, Ju thts Cale, the Joaynture fs ſevered fo, that if the 





{ue ate die, the (dug Mall babe that mofty by defcent; becanfe a 
frank-tenaut canna be nature of Jopnture be atinesed ta a bare ree 


‘ &. Where the Common os Statute ray gibeth remeðy in fora fecu- 
lari, (whether the matter be tenspezal 02 (ytritual) tbe Connuſance of 
that Cauſe belongs tothe ings temporal Courts onelp, unlede the 
iſpiaien of the GcciefalktcalCourt be ſaved. gc. as ff an Abbot oꝛ 
to2 bol of bis ean by Divine Herhice certain, and that Ser vice is 


rot perfarntet, the 2-020. bath bis remedy in foro {cculari, becaufe the. 


Perbice being certain, prot thereof map be mane tn a temporal Court: 


Ft ts other wiſe of tgnure in frank⸗almoigne; for that Servtce heing 


fpttitual and uncertain, watt be defies and recobered in foro. Ecclefi- 


Fopet-tevant Whieg Mill ratains the {rank-rent of bis motty, habe tf. 


Co. ib. 192. bę 
3. Litt. S. 302. 


Co, Inf. p, r 
96.b. 
Lict.§. 137- ~ 


of 


aftico, tian Cccleflatical Court, unto fopich Court the Connuſance 


of that cauſe noth preperip kpleng,, ¢c. 

9 It two tenants tu common of Rangs in fe makes gift in fail, 92 
aleate fo3 life, referving apearlp tent, and a pound of pepper, and an 
hawk, ann an Boole, and thep are ſeiſed of that ſervice; anv alters. 
Wards aB thefate ſerviee being arrear, thep diſtrain fo2 it, ann the te. 
nant makes refcons; An this Cals, as fe fhe ren and pound of peps 


Co.ibid.ig7i 
Litt. §.314. 1 


perthep Soak have two ſeseral Afliics, bergule tee tipo tenants in come: 


moit hold the reverfion (unto vohich that lerbice is incident) bp ſeveral 


titles: but as to the hawk and poole, albeit thep be tettauts in coms — 


mor, ec. thep Hak fopn in the Agile ;~ fer one of thems above bp himleit 
cannot make bis platnt in Adife for the moftp of an hawk or of att 
bo2fe ; becanfe the Date Wik neber ſufſfer any man fo demand anp 
thing againt the oꝛder of natare, oꝛ reafon, as tt appeaceth bp Litileton 
5 129. Lex enim fpectac nature ordinem, &c. 

19 3€A. enfeo€ 5. of Black acre, upon compition that if C. enfeok 
B. of White acre, A. al re-enter; In this Cafe, C. bath time aus 


ring bts life to make the feeſtaent, if B. doth pot batten tt bp requeſt 


and ſo likewile of an Obligation: Botwbeit in toms Cales, altbougy 
the condition be coRatecal, as afojgiaia, and ts tebe vexioꝛmed fo. the 
Obligee, and no time lasted, ec. pet. in rekpet of the nature of the 
thing, the Dbligor thall not have time vuring bislife to perfogm it: 
As tf the convition gf an Dhligation be, te grant an Aunuitp 3 Pears 
lp reat to the Dhlige uring bis lite, payable pearlp at the Fea of 
Eafter, this Arusitp 02 pearlp rent maf be granten before Eafter, oꝛ elfe 
the Dbligé thal net pave it at Chat Feaſt · during bis life, & fic de fimi- 
hbus: And ſo tt as refolbep bp the Junges of the Commen Pleas, in 
Andrews cafe: fez vich {ce Dier .14.Eliz.3 11. 

11 It a feolmrent 9; bond be made epon connitiat, that the Feoccor 
02 Dikigo: foal pay a certain fam of monsp to ths Ceoke 02 obliga at 
lacy a vay, but ue place limites (03 tye papment thereof; In thts cals, the 
F colar or Ouligoꝛ aught toſcek ont the feoctce 02 oblige te wake pays. 


- meat thereof accopainalp, tf be be to be Couns within Exgland.&c. for tn 
cafe of a Dhligation the Aaw tors: alinayes clear, ano tu cafe of a 
Ceofsent, althouge tf bath boan ſemetimes controverten, pet at this ben | 


Cc O. ib, 208, h. + 


Co, ib.atoia.g 


. AN 
A 


. °3 


beto makea FeofEment, there tt is {alfictent for bimtotenver it upon 


Co, tbid. 285. . 
b. 3. 


Co. ibid. 338. 
a. 3. 


- ° 0 . - — ? . | "—s : 9 

‘(The Reafon of Max. So 
that doubt is Ceflen, ft pabing ban oftentimes refolted, that (ding the 
money to be path is a ſum in groſſe and collateral to the title of the lann; 
the feoffor mutt tenner the monep to the perfon of the feoffe; ann ft ts 
not Tuffictent fo2 him to to tender ft upon the iano: ofberivlfe ft fs of 
a rent, that iſſuech ont of the land: Howbeit, ff the condition of a bons 
02 feoffment be to deliver tiventp Naarters of wheal, 07 twenty loans 
of timber, 02 the tke, the Pbligos 02 Feotlor is not bourd to cartp the 
fame about, and tofek the Frofke 0: Dblige; buat the Feoifor or 
Mbligor before thevap mutt goto the Feofke 02 Dbligd, and know 
where he toil appotnt to receive tt, ann there ft muſt be delivered. 
Am fo note a vtberfitp between monep anv things ponverous, 03 of 
great weight: Likewiſe tf the Connition of a Bend 07 Feolment 


the Land, becaufe the State mak pale by livery, ¢c- 

12, perp man thall pleap fach pleas as are proper for bint, amp apt Pleas of: 
fo2 bis vefence to be pleaven: As a diſſetſor that bath nothing inthe Siler 
land map plead a releafe of Actions perfonal, becauſe damages are to 
be recovered againſt him, and therefore for bis defence be map plead ft, 

But a releaſe of Actions real he canttot plead, becaufe be bath no 

Cate in the land. And none (yall plead a releafe of Actions ceat tn an | 

Affife, but the tenant of the tar, Ec fic de cæteris. : - 
13 Aparticular Cſtate of things that ite in grant catmet commence Things chiar | 

Without deed, and confequentip: that @fate cannot be farrenpzep lie ingranx, | 





' ‘without ven; but albcita particular Gſtate be mave of Lanos bp 


deed, pet map it be ſurrendꝛed Wwithont ped, in refped of the thing des 
mifen; becauſe the particular Cate might have deen mave without 
Ded: And fo on the other foe, il one be tenant bp the Courteke, 03 te⸗ 
tiant in Mower of an Avvotefon, Ment, o2 other thing that lies ty 


. Grant, aibett there the Cate began without oan, pet tn cefpect of the 


nature and qualftp of the thing that lies in grant, tt cannot be furrens 


Dred without nad: Andfotfa Reale for life be ntane of anes, the 


Co. ibid. 144 
ot 


. Kate, that pafleth bp the Conbepance, and net ont of aright, as if the 


Co, L4. 43. b. 
in Bibttbes 
Caſe. 


Co, lib. 4. 4 
b. 2. in Fer 
& Hembling: 
Caſe. 


remainder fo2 life, albett the remninver for lite began without deed, 
vet becaufe Remainders and Reverſtons, though thep be of lands 
dre things that be in grant, (Hep cannot be furrenpzed withoui 
D@D, fC, - . ; | 
14 A Rent cannot be granted out of a Pilcaric, a Common, an No rent ox 





. Avbtotofon, o2 fuch ifke incozpezcal Jnbabitants, but ont of lands 07 of things ia- 


tenements, toberennto the Grantee mapHave recourieto diſtrain, 03 
Which may be put in view to the Re-cognttors of an Aſſiſe. And ale 
fhough it be ont of Zanvs o2 tenements. pet ft mutt be ont of an E⸗ 


Ditteiſe releate tothe Dicleiſo of Land, referbing arent, the refers | 
bation fs boty, & fic de fimilibus, " : 

15 John Goffe, the brother and befr of R. Goffe, brings an Appealv€ No accef 
murder of the ſaid R. Goffe agatnft Bibithe , as principal, and againit before the 
Hoell David, as acceffarte befoze , and againtt David & Thomas, as acs — 
ceſſarie after: Whe principal pleads not guilty , and by niſi prius inthe ““° 
County of Manmouth be was foun guilty of man⸗ſlaughter and not 
guilty of murder: and in this Cale ft twas relolven per Popham Chiels 

uſtice & totam Curiam in the Rings Wench, that Hoell David twas 

{charged : becaufe there could not be anp atceſſory before the fact in " 
Caſe of man⸗laughter: Coz manslaughter ought to Inſue apon a ſud- 
vaine debate of eſfray, becaufe, tf it be prementtate, tt is murver. 

16 A Feme fole vebileth land to A. ann hfs heirs; tf A. farbive A temes 
bint, thep inter-marrp, the Feme revokes, and often fatth (during the revoked 
Coverture) that A. Wall not haboit, and Biles, tobereupols the pefr of “king 
_ : . . tos ; 





’ 


=, 
é 


Max. 80.. TheCommon'Law: 289 
the Feme enters! And tr this £ ate ft was refoltes, that the taking 
of .4 WIG ts but the inception 0€ ft, and that ft taketh wot anp effet 
until the neath et ‘the Debife ; fa, Omse cettamencurn morte. confum- 
matum elt, & voluntas eft ambolatoria ufque extremum vite exitum: Ano | 
_ therefore ft would be agatnt the nature of a wiht to be fo ablolute, that oe? 
| the party. wbich mand it being af tane ann perfor. memory usight not = I 
| bate power to counter · mand ft; amp. then ihis taktmg-of Baron being 
the Femes proper ac, Mall be accounted a countersmand int Law, 
< ithe wih; ano therenpon the beic of the Feme recovered the and, 


Payment a 8 “7 ——— for peas, fhe tex oto the apm 04 of Dale are Cor lib. 6, 592 
‘termer ,no fei- gitetty the 2 pears, the termo} enters, ane papes Mt: 9.4.10 Bredi- 
_finof rent. atter the Term enveo; the Wepite brings an Affe againit the Terre⸗ * Caſe. 
tenant: Am in this Cale it was reſobhed per totam Curlam, that the 
gapment of the rent bp theterska, was not ſeiſin to binde the Terre⸗ 
nant, alter the vetermination of sthe Term, tn réfpea of the weakneſs 
ann meannelſe of the interet of the tenant fo2 pears, foboat the coms — 
mon atp couid.not pꝛe judice noꝛ draw in qucſtion the eate of tos 
_ frank.tenement, ec. So 
Common rari. ‘13 In Trefpals,the nefenvant jattities,} ali Anbabitante in aup antient , C6.f.6.60:23 
om commerce- Pollaage within the Motonol Dale have uled to have Common in the 3.in Gate- 
ꝝe not good. placé, ¢c,.in Solo ratione commoramin, And it was adjangen per totam wards Cale. | 
Curiain, that this Cuſtome twas again Raw for overs reatons, as | 
mongſt tobich this teas one, that fach a clatm otf a Commonisagaine 
the nature and quality of a Commen; fo2 every Common map be 
fufpenves op extinguiſhed; but ſuth a Common as that tall be ſo incl. 
bent tothe perfort, that no certain potion thal te able to ertingatty tt » 
fo; fofeon as be tebich releaſech/ et. removes, the new Andabit ant hae 








have tt again, 71.3. 
Allegiance 19 AuCalvins Cafe, the plea of the SDetemants, —— confines a ba 
mtiocal, tigeante ot the Plaintifts Calvio tothe Aiugdome of Scotland onelp, ae AION 


(Inkra lige geantiam Regis Regai fui Scotiz, & extta * Regis. Regni 
ui Angluz) angte nto make one total ligeanee ſor the natural (ubjecs of 
Englind, any another local ligexnce fo3 the natural. {ubjets of Scot- 

Jand, teas avjuvges utterip anfnifictent ; becanfe ligeatce bein & 

quali OC the metas, that Tolletng the ⏑ ⏑⏑⏑—⏑—⏑———— it 

is again€ the nature theteot to be local, oꝛ confines within anp vne pat⸗ 

ticular Aingroms 07 Countrep 3! Aen, therelors it ts tralp fate, Qui , 

abjurat reghum, amititregnum,fed non regem ; amittit patriam, . 

trem patriz ; ſoꝛ not withſtanding the abfuration, be oweth —— the Bens | 

bisligeance, ano.ttl tentaineth Within the Rings protecion; becanfe = 

ths Bing, be pleafe, mar parven bim and rettere vim to bis Couns | 

agait,@e.. - . - 

mee There is.4 biverkte, tober the 070 tn pis Avowste BATS Co. 1b. 9. 33; 

from the tenth of thequalttp of the fervices, bp colour’ of (effin and 2.3. in Back- 

potleltion, which bs bath got of bis tewant, anv toben be bartes from the. % Cale. 
trath of the quantity of ‘the ſervices, by reafon of {eifin, which be hath 

got of· moꝛethen be aught to bave of the ſame mature; (o> whers the 

Loꝛd avowes, becanfe the tenant bolos of him certain lann bp feaifp, _ 

-- ° gent, anpTatt of: Conrt, aw alesces feline! al, and toꝛ therent ar: . -, - 
-- + Sear, . hereas the true tenaye was by fealtpausrent.cusiy: Ju ks: 
this cate, tye ſetas of the luit ts wot matertal, — tt is of another . 

quality and nature, aw the. tenancy p twas not charged 

a etc Om fuch a qualitp as fait ef Court: Anvthsrveiete 
2 teonare te trabexfaits.. nt wipe thectentis 2s. per an 

: * maa beth Sapproquict am Soleatar veut, 






















wth =. 
in ſuch 
anmum, 
8 





2g0 ‘The Reafon of Max. So 
aught Co bate, as of 3s. Xe. (withent any cobertion of neirede) thers, 
betante the tenancy ts shargen wlth ſerbies of ſueh tatere anp gna 
lity, anu fe. that tt te not te be prefumen, that the testant feonle 
— summa tgene ea 

ennre ec. 







Ee. ib. 90.4 





ought, then map the 2-028 viſtrain (03 Sobich of 

if tbe tenure be be toattesn on bis R020 at the Featt of Chrifinss, 9 

Pip ter Misings, there the relief mn €. be ton ilinge, beceule i | 

gaink the nature of the other to be vonblen. 
Co.ibsoxas 73 Bt an Doligation of 1005. be mane fe3 the napment of go}, 
; dap, Aut at the vay the Dbligas tettuer It, get in an Actien of Debt 
en tee Obuigation, tf the Detendant plean the tenser anv refuel, 


Fe 
#3 





Rs 


a3 
—* 


— — 








FFF 





ait 


ne the tenser 
nat (in atch cafe) pleas uncare prift, 
—— —*— the Conditien, pet they being bona pericure, 
——— salen teem: ane. theretore xc 










Coibiyoz.ng 





wakes a wefeatuace fe; the paparent of a 
Cuts at 6 aay, tf the Doliges 09 Conuloꝛ tewver the tefier ſum at: 












minke an Daligatios of 200 1. Seth consottion fas the 

_ “Beltberp of coon oꝛ timber, ec. 02 £02 the performance of an Arkitre⸗ 
erimt bs mature frogs the ſam 

thereef ts coltteral 





“Dienshas. 235 © sna Selion of hand onbiable by the cutixwe, eta fn yee, Reng refarve 


















* regperiag rent, atm devrech the rent ten f 
e. te tlvoat the rent ame ptee alfa, Me this cae: tor rene 
| . Goal go te the erecata af the Deke, 
abaes ageing Qprcuteysbroeght es the County of Middkler, 
—8 w⸗ Sipe nits Sok tnd posse 





thep 


| 


=_ 


| 


t- fervice 
poi t iona- 


| Acx 882 the Common Law. 


thep habe Allets in Effex, ane thereapon the Detendants demurred 7 and 


jurgment was given fo2 the Platntif, becanle Allets (in thetr nature) . 
tga thing tranfite2p,and mot local; and it it han been fn iſſue and tri⸗ 


alof a Jurp of Middleſex, thep might babe found the Allets tn anp 
County of England. - - — VVvVvvv— — W 

27 Rent⸗ſetvice was appoationable at the Cemmon Wain befote-the 
Statute cf Quia Emptores terrarum, becanfe there are divers ‘kinds of 


 Rent-ferdtce, tobich are not within that Statute, anv pet were appor. 


tfonable by the Common Law ; as-ifa man maketh a teafe ſor life 02 
pears, referbing a rent, erd the icles ſurrender part of the land 


to the Leſſor, op ifthe Leſſor recover part of the lana inan Acton. 


of watt, 07 entreth for a forfeiture, oꝛ granteth part of the reverfion to. 


a ranger, o2 ff tenant bp knicht-ferbice bp bis lat toil in wꝛiting de⸗ 


plfeth Tivo parts of bis lands; In all thefe sales therent all be appor⸗ 
tioned, € pet Chep are not within the tous of the ſaid Stature ; but the- 


' teafon feems to be, fo2 that rentfer vice ts of the nature of the land.an 


| Livery out of 


~ Cosfi mation. 


Pamtiton. 


therefore partable, as tt ts partable, accoꝛding to Max.64. It is others 
wife of a rent-charge, becanfe tt is not of the natute of the land, being 
againſt common right, and coflateral to the land· 


291 


Co. Inſt. p i. 


28 A Uverr to be out of ward being in nature ofa reſtitution.chal be Co. ib.77.9.4; 


taken and expſounded favourably; And therefoze tf liverp be mane of a 
MPannoꝛ cum percinentiis, the Petr Mal therebp have the Advowſon aps 
pendant: It ts othertwife of Gꝛants bp Letters Patents, 


29 It a Reale for life be mans totivo, to habe and to bold the ONE Co, Inft.p. £6 
mattp to the. one fo2 lite, and the otber moity to the other fo2 life, ana the 299.b.t0- 


Melo? confirit chetr efkate in theland, to habe and to bolo to them and 
their belts; An this Cale, thep are tenants tn common of the Inheri⸗ 


tance ; for (requlartp) the confirmation fhafl inute accoꝛding ta tye. 


q®ail(tp and nature of the Cate twhich it doth inlarge and increaſe 


30 Where being thie € operceners of land tn Gavelkind in revertton, Diet rsf.0.5§ 


nepending upon an Eſtate toꝛ life, the poungeſt aliens bis part bp fins 
tir fee, the tenant fot tife pies, ane the eldeſt fon enters into the. 


| * and fhe toe fecond brother andthe alien boing a fopnt toztt of pare 


—— — — 
a 


ivation, 





tition upon the Statute of 31 H.8.1. againit the eideſt bootber : But ft. 
was adjudged, that it was not maintainable; becanfe they were enti⸗ 
faled td writs of partition of ſeveral natures, viz. the one to a wit. of. 


Copercenarie at the Common Law, anv the other to a wait of Partie 
tion bp the eta and therefore could not joyn. 7 os 
ſi dent of Magdalen Cohenge in Ofard being depꝛived bp Dicrsog-aeh.> 


* 


31 Whe P2 


203. P.M. 
on — 


the Biſhop of Wincheſter, thelr WiGtor, could not babe an Appeal te 3.4. 56% - 


the Delegates, hecauſe the depꝛtvation was tempojal, and not {ptritual,. 
and paged ont of the Statute of 25.H.8.19. And ſo be was put to 
bis Adife, | ' 


32 Menant for life. o€ an houſe brings an Acton upon the Cale a⸗ Dier.2¢0,88,8 
gatn® one, who foppen the war fn bis land, which time out of mind hay E4x, 


been a paflage bet wirt the boufe and a Park, gu albeit the Wark was 


the Meffors, and not tee tenants for iffe, pet if was held by the Count, 


fhat fuch an Acton lap not fo2.p tenant fo2 life, but an Atife of Puflance. 


33 The Word Dacres iets certain land and Kock tofriends, who co⸗ py. 175 49, 


benant to pay 100), per annum to him ann bis totfe, hfs heirs eallignes, 0 zz, 


during the term, and alfo 2000!) af a certain pap for the marriage-pors 
tion of his daughter, hs dies, bia fon within age, eluffers more then a. 


+ 


thir part of aũ his iand to nefcend, after tte Fems dies, And in thie 


Cafe tt was adjudged, thatthe Qucen (hori not babe the 1001. per 
annum, bat the erecators of the Heme, becaule (fn natare and quality) 
Tt fs.not a rent uhich goeth to the bet, but a ſum it grofte, 


a By a Sr Id 


. 


292 


Co, lath pt. 3. 
21. b. 3 


Co. ib. 31 .b.4. 


_ Rot. Parl. 28 
E. 1. Rot. 1. 


Co. ib.90,3.4. 
& F. N. B. 33. 
P- q- T 
Co. ib. & 3968. 
a. 2. & F. N. B. 
33- P. qJ. 5. 


C00 


Co.ib, 198.a2- 


wyheteot ber husband was feties in fe, 


Tue Reaſon œ -— Adie. 


88 In perſons, the Law looketh at the excellency ‘of ſome, 
and giveth them fingular Priviledges , and preheminence- 
above others, asto the King, the Queen his Wife, Noble- 

: re > and Peeres of the Realme; alfo untoperfons of holy 
~ Church, : | 


1 It the Ring sive Land foe man With a Wioman of hes kiezes Fraak-msr- 
in #rank- , atte the Woman vieth tokheut Fkne, the man “*e- 
in the Rings Cate Hal not pote te tor, Hs dite; becaulethe Wienu = 
was the caufe of the gift; but ie ts otbertetle tn the Cafe sla comms 


perſon. | 

2 3fa Common Perfor take nt Alien to Miſe anv ie, aifett be Analicn, - 
were fetter of Ranos in Fe, or Fatale; pet al act pls Wile be 
emower: but ff the Hing take aw Alien Some, anpric, he Hal be 
ehvothen bp the 2 ato of the Crome, And yet Edmund brother to E. 1. 
married the Qucen of Navarre , ant Sled; Anv it was relotben by al the 
Judges, that the fhouis be erdowed ef the thiry part of al tHe Lauos, 






3 3a Withop hath an Avvotofon, wre the Church becomes bola, Bithop Ad 
att the Wttop ofes, neither the Puccefor 103 the Erxetutors teal pre Town 
fent, but the Ring , becaufe ft fs but a Choſe in action. 

4 A man botds the mannoꝛ of D. tobereante an Aydotwlow ts ap wa c 
pendant, of the Ring bp Mnights-fervics, the Church becomes voi, cours. 
arty then the Tenant ofes, bisheire unver age, ft this Cale , the 
King Wall prefent , and not the recuters efthe Tenant; Andthis - 
ts bp teafort of a prerogative , that belongeth tethe King to prwvive foꝛ 
the Chutch deing voto, for, tobere the tenure bp Mnight-fervice te 

& Comnton Perfor, the Srecutors ef the Tenant foal preſent, 


er, | | | 
5 Menure bp rendring pearly fothe Mor, a Bow, a Steer, @ Pesy Serjan- 

Dagget, a Gantlet, erluch other Neral things belonging to warre, cic. Socage. 

tn Cafe ofa Common Perfor, fs nothing elle, but plats {oecage, ab 

efſectu; beraule tt hav duch e@eds and trctuents ac belong to feceage ; 

and Helther Ward nod ntarcfage , ec, Wat (nthe Rings Cafe, in reſpec | 


ot the digntty of the Rings Perfor, tt obtatneth the Pame of Pecie 


Coctb.a28.0.s.. 
& Lit, g 3775 
378, 


_ , doth bp way of pꝛevention alien , before the Loꝛd doth enter , he Row 


Fleta, l. 3. c.13 
Britt. fol. 98.a. 
’ 398. 2. Dow. 
3976 


. Lier, §. 178. 


_ Mitr. cap, 3. 
Brier, fol. 88, 


Serjeancie ,&e. | 

6 Mla Wikatn parchale Mane anv alien tt betors the 3020 enter, Villein par- 
the Love ts barred coꝛ ebers $09, before the Loꝛb enters, Sobath “a Leed, 
neither jus jure nec jusad rem, but onelp a pocwiiitie of an Bate, © 
tobith Ettate he nit gaine bp his entry; And therefore it the Wikain 


{3 fo2 eber barred of the —— Wwhith be havtoenfop the Land: 
$i autem fervus vendiderit feodum, quod fibi & hæredibos perquifivertt, snte- 
quath Dominus ſeifinam inde cæperit, valet donatio, & Dominus fbi ipft 
Hmpurtt, Quod cancurh-expectavit; faith Neta: Botubett tf the things 
Afhaht purchsteth Rand, ane alteneth, befeze the Bing ( apest an 
H Kice foand tor him) voth enter, pet tye Ming alter Ottice found fall 





have the arth, Quia nuthin cempns oocurrit Regi ; And pet alter Mifice " 


founn, the-®% eA not Have the mean p > becanfe the title 
comnrenteth bp the felfare, It isetherintte of Danes inthe Rings 
Cates For tf figs Dilan acquite arp Geos 02 Chattels, toe 
Pine eae e Ring beforeanp ſciſute 0; Office: Ami ts 
ota Ancient Auches, Al Roy quantal droit dela Corone, 02 
a franch Eftave ne pete ad temps atcurre, amp avother Cyentons © we 
ye , er 





a.8t. — theGommoa Law. 2991 
\ Peston Hee Big, , Cadsty, Nuk temps nolt limis. quae 4 mes droits, © 


“ CBpere a Church tz mefentatine, it ig fall by apmiGion ann tis. Co. ibid, 119: | 
*8 —— ay common exten, but agata® the hing it ts not b.9-8. 344 2.4 
. s 

pur- 8 Be ——— — Mite af the Ring pf England ig an tk Co, ibid. 132. 
empt Perfon from the King , ww & caprble of Lands auntenenterts 2.4. & Co. 1.4. 
OF the git of the Fila, 3 Feme covert ig, an nia fur and Seana 
he fore inithest tha Bing ; far Che wicenewe of fhe nut eric ” 
Insulin net babe the lest fehals continval Ani ann a aioe . 
Pablione, & circa aidua —8 tobe traubled ang gary fey foy tach 
pitoete , and petty confeg: Mo aq the tulle ofthe Hing of England tg 
gfabdity ane capacity te grant and te take, to fue ans ta be facn, as a 
Femefole bp ths Consmen Hain; Allo the Queen ot Engiand hatbmanp -—- 
ater vrexogatives, viz: debe hall Gav we pleaces, 03 tay ts bec 
dignity as the Gall not be amecced: Nricher Me vor the Rings Ban ate a 
reGinahuen ke the-intatuts of 5 12-44-46, —— — —— the Bing: 

In a Quare ĩmpedit ought hp ec» ſame fap, t at venart? — is 19 gles 
Bai. wo more thew ty the Cafe of the ings Al aap Kailitte of the Nunes 
XHædred. bring an Action concerning the Hundred, be thal ſap, In sontcmptum 
Domini Regis & Regira: Lhe Qucen Hak yap natal, ec, W 
= pen 9 Fithe QNuenes Tenant alien a ceria cae of bis temavcte ta aitey Co, ibid 1338 

zeatne tyunip ane part is b. 1. 


















commer - 10 Biscafect Ayde prayer at tee Dae » it ig Doming Regn incope Co, ibidem, 
ema) ſulta, ann the cauſe of the Ayde praycr Mah. nat be counte Fiend “meh 


St 
ofthe Ring and Quun: am where the Deen —2*— — ibe o 
the Ming: 44 E. b. Voucher 139. 418-3, 53, 22 E,3.3°b, 17 Fe 3:65, | 
pa 23 E. 3. 4. 15 E. 3. Ayde del Roy, 64. 10 E. 3. 1% —8*8 
| € 24. 
—⏑⏑ Coad ie D — ——— the Suen but DO¢gGAtME Co, bidim. 
fireSic. fhe Bing, nesther (eal the Duan be fae by petition , bat by a pracipe: 
. Khe Quan ts nat vous by the Htatate of Marlebredge fa? —* di⸗ 
relic inta anotha x County. - 
wweafon "15 Stomp oo compas the vent of the Queen —— Co. ibid, 133; 
x. ovest fa@, the verp totent defeenion, as inthe —— * b. 2. 
ses a thon ———— he Kings * 
13 Ug AN He > yD bb wig 
* pan oe Parliament, by ceaten af Woe at Barony auneredto gr oe ba uA 
the Daw giveth much Honor and Reverencs pray ial —— 
none tnt the KRings Courts of Recoꝛd ( ag. the Caurt of Conmon 
Sieas, the Rings Beush , — — — And the like) 
can oritete the Pkopte cevtitis Wattarpe., Mullecty, Aopaltie of 
‘SAsiguay, —A Crochatical matter; Horst is a Rule in 
daw , that yous bot the Big can Write ta the oy $a sertite ; 
Ano theercore a9 Auterionr Cont, ag London, Norwich, Yorke 
Orsay ether Ancosposation can wꝛita to the Bichop; bat Ar shols aſes 
the ea wad be anaven inte the Caurt tums ete pale 
2 lenge Coarfaaul waite se thi > Hp Meu hey 
Wales _ Susie Ss See conten oioby 6 re Jinpedk wa He * cade ae 
tthe Coqncte — {92 * oe Lg atchett wae 





















294 The Reafon of = =89=»§§- Max. 81. 


wot -fprite to the Bithop: Melther thal Conuſance be grantes iva’ 
: Quare Impedit, becaufe the {Inferior Court canmot torite to the Withop 
BraG.Lor06. And herewith agreeth Antiqutty : Nullus alius pracer Regem potelt Epi- 
Fleta l.s.c-24 ſcopo demandare Inquifitionem faciendam: And another ſpeaking of 
Rritton 248.b. 4 opaity of Sparlage , Nec alius quim Rex tuper hoc demandaret Epifcopo , 
quod inde inquirerec : Epifcopus alterius mandatum quim Regis non debet 
+ obtemperare : And berefetth alfo agreeth Briccon. 
Co bidty7, «YE a Uthat rematne in the Anctent Demean of the Ring apear any , 
bgQEN.B. gpap, without clapnis 02 ſeiſure of the Rov , the Loꝛd cannot babe a mete no 
19r 86 wift of Nativo habendo , 02 feffe him, fo long as be remains anpcons . 
tinuses there: And the reaſon of this was tn refpect of the ferbice be ofp 
to the Ring in Plowing ao tillage of the Demeanes, and other labours 
Dlaov. 1 of Pusband2p for the Rings benefit: And herewith aqre olp boks , 
Fie Lacan, Which fay. that dis Ammuntty was fometimes granted bp commen 
Bricon fol.79. confentt to the Thing for bis profit, and forthe belpe and eafe of bis 
Mir.cap.2. @Gatis: Mo likewife, tia Wihatn bea Prlell of the Rings Chap⸗  Pricf, 
pol, the 1,020 cannot fetfe btm tn the prefence of the Bing, fo2 the Rings pel. 
prefence ts a prtotlenge and protection fo2 bist, 27 Aſſ. Pl. 49. , 
Co. ibidem, ry It a Wihainbe pꝛoleſſed a Monke, oꝛ a Wifea Pun, the Row Villian. 


cannot ſeiſe thent, ec. v 
Co, ibid, 156. 16 3f.a Peere of the Realme oꝛ Lorn of Parliament be ventanvant Lord. 
3. 0 Plaintiſſe, Cenant or Defenvant , there mul a knight be returned jue 





of bis Jarp, 02 elfe the Array map be quathed: bat tt bebe returned, 
albett he appeare not, pet the Jarp map be taken of the refione: Ano 
fC others be fapned with the %orn of Parltament , pet it there be no 
Rnight retarenthe Array hal be quathed againtt all: Mo alſo in the 
like cafein Attatnt , there ought be ‘a Bntgt t retarned of the Jurp: 
Note, That this prefent Parliament, which commenced Anno 16. Can. 
- Bifhops were by AG of Parliament ex¢luded the houfe of Lords: and there- Bihope: 
fore Quere, whether at this day this Law holds in their Cafe or no ; Nowbeic we 
Ic feemes ftill co hold, becaufe they (till retdine their Baronies, in refpe& 
whereof they enjoyed Places and had votes in that houfe, and(doublefle hall 
ſtill r etaine divers other Priviledges, ‘which of right: belong to Temporall 
Co, bid. 136. Peeres, thachave Baromies +’ Pamen quare, - mone 
leb3.. . _%7, At the CommogRato , anplubjec ander the deguce ofa Peere 

+ Of the Realme upon ail Jnoiament 63 Appedie of Wrealon o, Felonte 

againt bint, night (in favorem vitæ) challenge perensptegilp, viz. 35. 

02 Any othec number unver three Juried: Wut a Wow of Parlfamend 

that being a Peere of the Realme, tstobetrppbp his Peeces, teak 

chiBenve none of them; becaufe the are not ſworne as other Jaws 
bs, but fino the partie guilty op not ghtity upon theit faith 07. alice 
giance tothe King, and thep are Jadges of the fac , and eberp of thea 
noth feparatelp gibe bis Indgement., beginning at the loweſt, ¢c. 

How the Common Law hath been altered concerning peremprorie Challeny 

ges, feeCo, ubiinmargine. = ‘ IJ . 

Co. ibidem. 18 & Pere ofthe Realme 07 a 2020 Of Parliament, as a Barew, 
Zlicount, Carle, Parquefle , any Dake ( proper honoris refpe&um , 
in teſped of bono? and Pobiiftp ) are not to be {teers on Juries , anv 
if neither partp toll challenge him, he map chabenge bimfelfe; 02, - 
Bp magna Carta ft ts paobined , Qudd nec fuper eam ibimus , nec fuper eam 
mittemus, nit per * judicium parium ſuorum, aut per legem teriæ: 
NKow the Common Dato hath ofoines ab the ſubſects, interes of 
paritament , ad inte the Commons ofthe Realme; Whe Peres of 
the Realme are divided tito Barons , wilcounts, Carles, parquetics, 
and Dukes ; Che Commons are divided into Metights, Ctqatrea, 

SCentiginen, Citisens, Peomen, and Bargedes;. anv tr ———— 


ir 





{Mux8: © TheCommon Lav. 29 


of con- 












Fes 


fine Ac- 


mca, nea, net pa ſuch an Sia , nose of thefe inode make 


63 bis 
ſeiſed without hetwing anp time ; — tu the Gale of a sone 


of Rate anpol the tela degrees of Hobility ave Méeres to anorhr as (fas 
@arle, Parquefle, o2 Duke be te betrpen (op treafert 02 (elonie, a 
Baro 03 any other degree ce Pebiitty ts bia Pare: ae Whe manne’ 
aRnisht , Eſtqquire, et. tell be ooh rn asa that ts $y 

tos: Commons, as Gentlemen, € Pcemen , 03 Barats: 
Sedo whee any ot the €ommena tote baves rien, ether at 
{nit , 0 kettoden partie and partic, s Poezso the Restate oth nt fe 
tmpanetiea in anp Cafe, 

Ig Bla man maketh a Feo Ement te te, ad faciencumn , 99 theiendo, a did. ae 
@3 ca ieentione , 03 adefiectum, 67d propofium, that the Feole at ° 
make the Dtate. hr the 
Raav convitiotal; For im javgewment of Ral {hep are no. Wat tus 




















Counttion , anv fo was tt reſolved, bill. 18 E. in Co. Banco: Bat 

ts to be underſton mthe Cafe ofa counmen perfor; for tn the tings 

cafe , thele 3 the ke toaans docreate a Conditien: and ſo itis alle ts 

sec. 

ition’ bo fasce ot —— Ca Bad afi 


of the of 2. 
32 ELS. cap. 34. Gs 1 x beabe be ntade of three acces reteroins 4 Rent 
yon Connitiast, aud the reverfien ta grantes of time acres, the Rent 
teal be apportioned by the Aa the parties. But the Connition ts ne. 
Kzepen: for that ft isiutive , anv again&® Common right: 
in the Rings Cafe.ths C Connitton tn that Cafe ts not neKropes, but 
SiR rematnes isthe Ming , metiwithGanving loch alienation of part, 


ec, 
ae ee ectuncitavtaetiey te — cece ent Co, hid, 2392 
ane theretere (f a vifistio; by bad tncoked contep the Rand +. 2. 
ee te the 




























*8 —— 
ap OC teceqeio dariug the 
life of the Refi; Amv Hcceton Catt that a vefcent of an fate fo; 1: $ 389: 
toret of anether mans itte (hal not taksattap ensnttp, qc, 
23 Be istato; the Ming vic (elfen of hands, anvthe Rane seltenye Co. did. 244. 
ta dic. Succefler, this Ral bine the vifleifée, thongh he were au Fnfant *> 
at the time of the deſcent; becante-the ps telisege of an Antau in thet . 
Cate bois not agaiuk the Ring, a 
24 In a watt efrigyt et Movekton boeught be the Ring, tee Co. Bid: X 
nant Sak not tender the Di. Parke; hecanfs oulken sempus eccurrit Regi, &+- zt 5; 
aud thereſore the. Bhtg (all alleavge , that be fas 31-4 











mon perfor; for then the Lenant Hak tenver a Di. Pack again® hint, 
um beings the Writ, te intquirs of the fein aligaaged in tye Court , 


ws A grant of a Brignio p, Rent , Rovere, Remakeer , et, 00 Bil. ict 
to-the Bing 67 by the Ming to another, ts gab Without attogrment, ane cor 
Nis tabp trce of his prerogative, 

26 In caſe oſ a van, nothing pateth before attosment: in-Cate of Ca id y143 
a Site, the Wing granten yates ae totes fatate, ba Hes to witcatie es. 
feitRontattornment> but tn the — Gate » the the hig granted neth 
pate i an ete é, 
























296 AIhe Reafon of Maz, 31; 
° unlede itbe of Lanes or tenementts ; thet are parte! of the Patchy of 
lancater⸗ and ite out of the County Palatine, 
Co, ibid. 318. -. 27 Teuant fo3 iife Mal not betompeles to attoze in & quid mehr & 
a 3. "lamas mpot a grant of 4 —— — holden ol the —— 
Iwifhentifcence; Ane Ge veaton beceot ts not , becanfe the 
of Hamed be charcen bp the fine (foo bis Crate twas more * I 
shen the ſine levfet) but becanfe the Court toil not ſuſfſer a prefunice to 
the Bing , and the King map ſeiſe the reverfion and Rent, ans fo the 
": it © Benen? Oait-be-attenvant te another, tc, - 
Co, ibid. 3; 5, 28. Atthhere be Wenant. ta tatle, the reverſton 02 cematnver in the ; 
23. dhing ,: Se that Cafe the Tenant tt tale: —— — KRecord 
raile ;- bat Tenaut in tale, the reverfon inthe King, might gave 
barren Me@ate allt pa Common Recovery» until "the tatute of 
. 83H. 8. cap. 20; tebich ep&traineth {ach a SLenant in tatle; Hewdest 
‘teat Common Recovery neither barred noz vif-continnen the Bings 
reverſton, €c, 
Go, ibid, 4 29 "At the Comnten Law velore the Statate of W. 2..cap. 5. ita ; 
ba. E Co ¢ Sicanger Gar pretenten-h's Clerke , ano he bad been apmitten aren tnttt. 
49 b.gin Bol sueeg traCharch, iherest anptubjet ban been atutall Patron, the 
Pafcow han uo other remevie to recober bis Anbotwfon, but bp a writ 
of right.of Apsptofon, tbercin nevertheleſſe the incumbent was not 
tobe removes: And fo tt toss alfo at the Commen Raw, ifannafare 
piation ban best had upor an Infant, or Feme Covert , having au Ans 
vowſor by deſcent,; o2.upon Tenant te2 life , €C. the Antant , Feme 
‘ Covert, and be tn the reverſton were driven to thetr writ of right of 
ml: Avootaton ; F035 at the Common Daw if the Church were este fail , 
. the inqgatbent couts uct be removen, ann pisnartp generalilp was a 
god pleads # Qvare Impedit , 0; alliſe of Darreine prefentment:: Potubett 
at the Common Mata, tfatip had uſurped upon the Aing; and bis pres 
‘2. Cente had ben admitter; tndiitutes , and imucted ( for without imu⸗ 
stiom the Church ban net been full agatn® the Bing ) te Aing might 
bave ronenco dim by Quare impedit, anv fo pave been teſtored tobis Qur ls 
— > therein be bath a prerogative, quod nullum tempus oc- 4% 
ae gurrit Negi, &c no 
: Co, ibid. b. C1 1. 30: Sithe ing na pretent toa Church , anp his Clecke teavmitter Revie » 
Ne: 3° any jobifien; yet betere induction the R tig utp repeals ano reboke bis —— 
. Peſentatbons, ec, 
Co. did. B.3. 31 Atartions dees entrp , oꝛ a falle, a feined recovery againit TA! pany, 
“2 1 + Yanttesdifs a2 in tafe, the reverſton oꝛ remattiner ts Fee tothe Wing , Faincd 
<- fhall never deveſt aup@iate , remainder, 03 reberfon out of the Ring: Recovery? 
At ts other tlle in the Cafe of a comman perfor. 
Co.k423-b.2. 32 Itthe Queen be onelp Tenant (03 life of aCopt-polo SPannoz, Copi-bol 
IoC lerie aad am a Copi⸗holo of in·heritanre eſcheats ante ber, the Nuen map Manno. 
Rennistachers Grant (t,totobom He pleafeth, andthat Hall bind the Ring bis heires 
. And fnceeMors Cox ever ; £93: fe wag Domina pro cempore ; And the cus 
owe of the Panno; alfa hak bins the Aing. ec 
Co.l.4.55.2.4. 33. Clben the Bings title anv the title of afabjes conturre in COINS rs tes cu 
in Sadl. Cafe, ImenEeSMEDE > > the Rings title Mall be perferyed( ae Weiton boless conc, 
0.26 3s 
Col. s8-5> --34- Geihen the Rings- Wenant fetfen of Lanvin Fre vies without Echess, | 
inte om Sadler betre, the. Fee and frank- tenement ts prefentlp ( after bis degth ann 
' before office therest found) caſt aponthe Ming ; fo2 in ſuch Cafe tt 
.-* > Sughttobe tn Come vorſen 03 other, anv iLanp perfon enter into the 
.. . Sand, ayn take anp of the profits, an infoymation of Intruſton bp the 
Hing wap be perfeeced again him before office 02 felfure; becaule the 
Bins fesmewiatrte ets te Tenanis wrath is in actual pofichion , ate 











—_— 





— 3 TheCombhos Law. 2 97 


abs ano A He Mrkitenciben’: in kate sie Gente pecker hee. 
ate baty — —— taker x —— 


4 af 
— 

pe Kings Te- . ‘ { — 

Ms a Re ifthe ‘Binge tieutt te — — tan 8 didi oD 

32 guy 

maine, — gavb plbtntt bout botve And all tgab Coser ° 






se . 


















Ring hak — 
tenant:beremobed,: But it ahenetientite the Steg alter: thamenth! 
of bie Father. 02-06 diny weber:  Mace€or, the ding Sali 





e  . Detunnentatelp braceial poſſeſou veſces entry? ſeifure: Bouky wiſe 
+1. + tthe hing make a Boats. fortife,;.02 a cift intatles ain: tha Aedes. 
pies, oF the dod digs without A ees: Jn that Cale the 
Han beaduaky inthe ing withoot enp entey ar teiſare, and with thias 
accoyns 9 H. 7..2. 6. fopere ft fnespaetlely Later, that tobennege widn} 
potleiſion, it fall be adjurgevd ti the. ing accowming topia tithe ¢:abln 
7" fo the noubt, which aml malcep mBogative:, .53: b. is well wefolbet, 0 
Condition, 35 Aſthe Bing make a Aoale fo. renres renbring: Went with Loin Ce. |. 4.73. 2: 
Demand. “' pittonto be void apan nom paymtest ofthe Renb,: the wing all take? ¢ ia ae eee 7 
' advantage o6 that Donvitten without anp dentand, it deing ¢ ching: 
undecent and again thc dignit ieeat : he Ming to -walt upon biatubjed, 
e7 to Demand arty thing of him: ft is otherwiſe, iſ the hing grant over 
i ° > ° Be reverfion; Foꝛ bis grante that stot take apbentageof the £ onnttéort oy 
vwithout demand of Che rent : efhisis ty ceafon oba perſonal preregatiee 3... |. - 
(inthis Cale)annered ta the perfon af the Bing sano act in — af the on 
nature and qualttte of. the Reth:torsthat remaines the ſame, whether 
pate fo the Ring 0; toa Lrbject» uvon the groum or etfihstexts.. - 
\YwoHoufes 30 SHO poufesarerict tomuemaniby one demiſe, rendving £03. the: Co.!. — 35.6.3. 
denied, Ne gl. per annum , seo Foy the other 20 s. per-acmim , with provifo, thats & — Cake 
"| é€ the fate Rentot 5 1. be arveave: inwert 02 ata, then the Wetlorter X*'sh! Cale 
“ =-+* pe onter, The Inberitance of thels Pontes afterivarns efcheatsto the 
Oce Sold , wing » Aube after. grants the reverſton of that, unen Which 20 5. peran. 
Rent. fs teferben to I. .5. the Rent thereof ts arreare; Jn this Cale ; thy © 
— patente cannot enter for the Condition broken, becaute by the fetes 
Ceadicion. . rance of Any part Of the severiion al the. Consittin ( as.to a Common —_ 
perfor ) is tntirelp petrepen : Atiwatherinife tw the Bings Cale: foF |, bot se _ 
the Convition retained futizelp in fhe KRing totth.the. rederſon afte 
other Ponte, ane tein reſpect ef bis poevepatine, ec. ..* 5. 
grants <3? Woe Lato a miderence between the Rings grants ( inbo: Co, ibid, 368 
—2— prefantes do intern Asdua vegni pro. dabo publico omiiiam, &c. Knight Cafe. 
_anvthe grants of fubjeds, iho: bate leaſure to. atten thetr pitbate & Co. 7. ide, a 
affities': for, the grants of a Ankfec are alipapes interpreten mos lo Eutleſeilas. 
ronglpAgaint bint, that: makes thea: bat the ings grants are 
altwapes taken Wwith.a famurableand benoſficial interpietation , fothat - 
no pirjanice map ha ppert to bint. by cogttractem.o: implication npon his 
grant ,.athertuifethewwaatrnip intempen bp it: Ann therefore if the 
Hing grant Land to 1. S. any bis heiress , teben intrath I. S. isthe Rings 
J —*8 thia Taal! wot anfeanchife the iiliein bp Anwucation sure deg. 
. 8 the fame Aes sfanalien nee: 37 E.3.39. An Anvoinfonofa dot 
——— — wag alienen to an Abbot ann bis ſucce * we 
T ann the hing guintnte she Abbot aun bts ſuecaſſors, that thep thal bolo © **' 
the Memeraryi ir peoper.nts coenseds be teed Leite she sino 


a 


L 











« Mid. &. 4. 
‘Knights Cafe. 


*. N. B. 142. 


Co.l.$.9 143. 
“in Semayues 
Cafe. 


-_ 


, take the felon ;. becants in evatp folonts toe log bach en 
 Iehore tee Ring hath Interett. 22 is Non omitas propter aliquam 


Co.1,5.104. 4. 
in Bakers cafe, 


Plaintitte provuce witneſſes, anv the vefonsant aventt theit 
to be trac, $e map benwiree, cc, Bo alle map the Paclfament semurrs 


Co lib.y. 106, 
a.& 108-b.1, 
in Sir Henry 
ConPables 


- 28 WE The Reafon of EAax.Si. 


takes ye 
other wiſs cater fata tt inst ſo tt te net, ta tee cals oC a labjed, ec. $o fea 








éMenetiar tet dormeine . nb (al vediver the:G 
— * auten of vocight ts the Anve coa by Ompheatien 





be 
th in Debe 


















———— 
—— ———— — aie Comes Acheritauce Hah Reſu. alien, 
not de there byrateatea· teas i ie 


mpc consulttote tect — 
al thete cated Oe. Talo 


his at per: lanoe, ann pet by tobarnthe 

dittraldhtetit nt att : It a Mubjes Hath a recogiitiance 07 Sdtigetion,AN® Recogoifsn: 
Ritordares be ts ont-1a wen 0 attuinted: in this cafe,the Ring hall fife Odlig. 

ait the Law ot the Comettar.o7 abil de binsfelfecouls babe bat 










inberttance | 
of that lann come te the hing bp Sat of Parl.attatwwer,gratit,ec.beGhaB Seika. 
acre Ren eben, sia wasp Peet 
rent, ec. 0 
pottery, saan chm —— P riociy. 


















map beaks tes boule to 


fedonis 02 fulyicton of fetente, the 
Sutera. anv 







lbertacem 3 atv therefore the tihextiso3 poteitene of at bente faat net —2 
bolo ont againk the Alug: ¢ belives tt concemes the Commen MWaosale P 
that felons be appa: benves , and te that reſped aifo the & ing bath a fpr 
—— of, tal the dean of that boty, ec, 

43 B. in BR. in Bje@ione firme, ——— that ifthe Denarre 
spitintitte teete carp axartes in wattinz, Recerd, 92 Mere 
tance in the Srclealtical Court, —— Queitien ts Lat pray 
rife, and the deſendant elors te demucra, EC. the carter tos 
fide to fovess in demurrer, uritedebe wl tentve hie silecucs ; [> F the 




















mutatis mxandis: Poledelt upon edidenee in att trfornwattos for the Ring 
ye Council thai not be compelies te vewmurre: Bat ta that Cale , the 
Court map sites the Jurp to Kno the fpectal wiatter, ane therenpen 

thep Hill avjuvge tee Lave, a8 appeares tu 34 HS, Dier 5 3. Auo this ts 

Vp toatun oc the Rings poctogattte, the nap alle watee ths denurrer, 

auo take fſue at hls pleafare, Rota bene, 

41 Doiginalip the Cemmeon Date gave ante the Ring py fhectp Things Zs 
things, as were Innullius bonis, ag Wrecke, viz. Gads, —— bus beni. 
, ragioad cerram appeltuntur: Floefan, vis. Withen the Mp is veotenen 
* svetvertuite poctited, ave the Corns Sore ayer. thefoen: jedamas Wrecke, 
_ Mee bene ave the note, mats term te 


e v4 


















# 


' \ 
af — “> : . 
| Ma. 80.» TheCommon. Law. | 299 
"| the Gyobs are cht into the toea, anv after notinithttanving the Sbip, Leta, 
frayers. pettibeth: Lagan (vel potius Figan) as when the Govs(ocakontare 
fo ponderous, thatthep ſinke, and the Pariners to the end thep might 
‘Red them again fatten a piece of Coꝛke oꝛ a Wope to them, that will 
‘not finke, and therefore this ſſemes to be called Ligan à Ligando: It 
gave alſo to the Ring Eſtrayes (which Bracton calles Animalia vagan- 
tia, and othets Animalia vacantia, quia Domino yacaridebent: Allſo 
treafuretrobe , andtheifke; Becauſe bp the Rule of the Common 
aww , then note could clatme a propertp tn anp Gods/ the Ring 
was to have them bp bis prerogatipe: Aun therefore Bracton -fafth , . 
Sant alia quædam, quz in nullius bonis effe dicuntnr y ſicut Wreccum manis, Brac. L 3. cʒ⸗ 
Groflus Pifcis, ficut Stugio & Balena: & alieres, que Dominum non 
: habent, “ficuc animalia vagantia, & quz funt Domim Regis propter privi- 
Mare legium. And note, that the Ring Mall have Florian, jetian, and La- 
— Chufum, gꝓan bp his prerogative, as well as wꝛecke; Albeit thep be, in or⸗ 
uponthe Sea: forthe Sea ts of the Rings Zigeance, ann parcel of 
this Grotone of England, agit ts holden to R. 2. protection 46. and 
, Britton cap. 33. agrees weh withAhe opinton of Bracton, that wꝛecke, 
‘@¢, are things in nulliusbonis, and come tnto tie. hands of the fubjen 
Miiginallp bp Rings grant ,. bis words are thefe ; Et auſi purchas lou Brice, c. 33; 
‘per franchife granteé par nous de chofes trovves en nulluy biens ,. ſi come 
de wrecke de neer, & beftes eftrayahtes , of Conies, Levres, & peſſons, 
& Fefants, & Pertris, & autres Beltes fauvages , par franchife de aver wrecke 
de meer trouve enfof toil, & waife & eftray trouye en fon fee , garrennes en 
: _ fesdemefnes terres, &c. 3 
Lady Peete. 42 A Countetle bp deſcent o7 mariage cannot be arroſted for debt 07 Cons. arse 
trefpas, 1 In relped of her tguitp’;-2 heats prelames, that ue 83 * 
‘path fufficient in Lands and Denentents, ſo hereby tobe diſfttrained; ese OfRurs | 
£07 albeit in refpect of ber ler the cannet fit in Parliament, pet Mets lard. : 
‘a Pare and (yal be tried bp Bet Peres ; as appeares Of 20 H.6. cap.9. 
Which was nothing elfe bata decaration of the Contston Rain: So tt 
ts alfoofa Waron, thatis a Ware oC Parliament, 11 H. 4.15, In ho- 
mine repligiands againſt the Mavp Spencer”, tt uppeates , that the ſaid 


~ 
oc 


. 


-* Saap was a Petre of the Realme sn. oe U 
3 —— 43 In 3 H.6. 48. A KANE of debt qpon axxttages of accompt was Co. wid. 53; 
mined.  - B2OUHt by the Ladr of Aabuxtꝑaveũe.anatuit anotuer, the Defenvant ⸗.i. 
pleabs Rien luy doic,, anv tstreabp 2a thake bia: Aaw, and prapes bp 
| roꝛce ofthe Statute of 5 H. 4. capu8-that the. Parliament might be ey⸗ 
| antinen , febich Adis genera’; viz-that examination Gall-be mane; 
| which fs alteapes intended upon Bath "And thers Cokein , Whogabe ths 
Rule, téfo, La Dame d' Aburgavenie eſt un Peere del Realme,& ne {era bien 
fait de luy faire venir d'eſtre examine* Car par· meſine h reafon nous Dames 
faire venir cheſeun Dake ori Countée.d’Angliterré; Rolfe Serjeant purquoy 
nou? Sr. Le dit Stacure eft general , & eſt faar pur cheſcim home haut & baie ; 
A que Cekein dit, le ley voit over divetficy ‘pur enter-Seignior on Dame, &c. 
& autcr‘Common Pcrfon: Bp twhich bok. if mag. be ohſerved, that a Dany; 
wbhich is but the totfe:of a Baron ts a Pere ofthe Reaime , ago ls: in as 
‘quipige (as to Nobility anv pridtieoges ineident to theit dignitie⸗)with 
coJuror, Dukes, Carles, ec, os ik dal 
"443% 48 E. 3. 30 Sir Ralfe Everdententght brings a tnzit te the gancerp asc 534 
antd alle a wait of the P atop ſeale to the Jafkicesyecheariing,tbathe jas 
a-Baron, andtommanving them to nfoyarge himot his ↄath im joratis 
ticde (his &2técognitionibus quibafcundjuc;. becanlethe Barons ought notte 
be'fWorne upda. Intzueſts ano ‘Reeognitionsqgaint. theit tolls ; 
wmin-bp gid avullebeapas cleeclp oticharges therede, See more examples 
to the famac puspabighbiimarg.. hho SM és * 
Le ; Qara 45 Fax 





:300  — -TheRefonof - Adex.81 


Co.Lg.25.br2 


in Calvins 
Cafe 


bey 
.7 Ree ot 


: Co. 1.7.1GR: 


’ 


45 Focdera percurere , temake Leagues, vothenety anvingoly pers Peaced 
Taine tothe Aing, anv not to the (abjed; fo alſo doth Bellumindicere: Denizatice. 
Wiketoile the King oncip tatthont the fubfec map make not onelp let⸗ 
ters af fafe tonduc , but letters pafents of Dentsation , to whom ano 
Holo matty be pleafe , anv map enable them at is pleafare to {us anp 
vt his ſubſects in anp action whatſoever, real 02 perfonal, which the 
Ring cout tot vo witheut the ſubjec, tbe (abject had anyx Intereit 
giveit unto htt bp the Law in aux tylta concerning an Aiten bowie: 
SPayp ; Hhe Raw fs mew preciſe bereft, then tu a number of other 
Cates, of higher Mature; F027 the Hing cannet grant to anp other 
co make of ffranaers bern, Denizens, it ts by the at tt felf fo infer 
patubly and fasidfouattp annered to hfs Mopal Perfon (as the Bak fs 
tr 20 H. 4. 8.) becaute the Late efeenteth it a point of high prerogative, 
Jus majeftacis , Scarier infignia funmpe poteltaris , to make Aliens Porne, 
fubjtas of tye Realme, ako capable of the Panne anv Inberitances 
ot England, in ſuch fort asany natural dome fabjea ts: And therefore 
bp the Statute of the 17H. 8. cap. 24. munp of the mott ancient preres 
gatives > and Ropal Fletoers of toe Lrotpne, as Authority to parvo 





twout-latoen fos treatow; the King fetfeth the Mans, ann lotsa Leaſe 
toD. fo} 4 peutes ;-anv.atter Che Hing gives a Commision under 
the Sꝛreat Merle to B.netenest the vitts to b. accoring to thedones. Tres! 


on. 
ifare. 





2H AA BaTbice Wiomes Nit winrhien , which Mbe-gainentysielibers ¢ :° * 


inthe Cafeet €D? Whb Chefttt 


Spasn. 





-. 4 


of the Ming; callew Magilter deductus Cignoram, Sobe centinues eben 
77 — te 


; 


ethaters, fhe property wherrol delongs untd them, and not mito 


topite Spteah toitpeut futh putiutt (wots merc) cunot be kivotw: 
frodsatet bet, 


te Audt ied 4 bpforce wherest the sigs elvett fort was made 
Dako Comwal, was tush an Aa, here 

Rbalmianght to tebe Tonutante; betaute tt concerted the Aing, ako 
bis Hiri bora for an boty appurent to the Croan (3 the tane vems, 

of petpeblisfituristempotibuss fod ebery dadject Hath Witeree in tos Rtg, 

of Par- and none of bis fubsecs Wwhd ars undet bis Lawo, Ste divided front 







cates the wyble Bs terostry, ane ofpectallp- when Cho Prince, the fick 


nconteinbo: Corrufcat enim Princéps radiis Regis Patris jut, & cenfetur 
- itt fete ha eum ipſo Rese, as & is declated in the At of Parliament of 
the §=§=6 48 4 





Hhakamrbe verlavattotr thereol dy Tottis overt Act, that (8, Ciimen lave 
MajcRacid, high Tteafon, bp the anctent Tommon aAdiees of Encland, 
ava toto Biclares bp the Statute & 25 E.3 &c. = a 
A49 tH. 5. fol. 7. St the Printe, as Prince of Wales, bath judg⸗ 

ment te retdier , ait alterwatos the Trobondeſtenon to dim, de 
(AN, ws Ring, lue execution. an 
+ go Mme Ae of the 75 H.8. whith comterts the Capacity ofthe Nan 
Was Math att Att, whereot the Junges ought to fake DHorulancevecaatle 
ft douretites the Aings UL, as it Loks refolben in the Berd Barkleys 
Cxig; Co. 284. _ 7 ose so 
RY here ate fonte perſons Which Hall ret be anterced , Atte there⸗ 
ments fo P tonftquemie) hall fide Ho plerges, asthe Ring, and alſo the 
Nuceh, whe (as to Mat) participates of the Rings 48 progatite, P.N.B 
* 37. hadicttor.as8 E.3,2.Bt.amerciaittht 4 2. — 


: weir, 52 An Driginal wt bp the Common Pato was not amendable in 
1 2 Che caſẽ ct & comtncon perſon, for hich fae £3 F. 3. Tit, Amendmenc 63. 
: wylth bids betere arly Statute mae comcerning Ahenorment, ec, And 


| 16 E.2 dG Variance 6g. and 29 B. 3. Amendmenc 68. Wat in the Bings 


Cote lites -Quare Impedie, whete the Quare Impedic was prxiencere foz 
preftittars, and otter ¢ecepttett taken to tt, and before an(toes, bp the 
abdlte a the Ghancehies, (oot & Which Court that wait iMuco) ano 
of the Yatkices of: the Bings Benth, the weit was amended iv the 
CGyatterp, and the vefendant was mave te anfwer thersunto bp aloard, 
Vide gH6.t6.Mab.ATPIL2d  - J 
S$} Wlhen the Kings Charter may be taken fo Cie ſeveral intents, 
Kings ani bpty HNCEHES At of eitea art Ged, in manx Cates tt tall be takes 
eta “AH intent; as thall be nwt bénchictal for the Bigs but € tt 
Lche sap be fitken fo dite intent of effect anb pen, ath fo another intent tote 
inven. arta 3H hoetted ; tt feat ther be takett and conſtrued to kuch aft intent, 
| ag 


4 


the Judges and wh the 


|, Bitty Ming (Ht? Head and Sovetatgn; Da that toe Kings aides con: - 


jon 


Go.lib.8.284. 
3. in che Print 
ces Cafe; 


bienetten fon of the Ming, ane Obs Beit appicent cote Crowe is there, 


+ Ban therefore & any Rak intend the death of the Princes anv - 


Co.ib, b.ꝛ⸗ 


Co. ibidem) 


Go. 1.8.6 1.6.4; 
in Beecbers 
Cafe. 


Co.1.8.156. bi 
2s in Blackh- 
moves Caled. 


so 


Co. 1.8. 167 a3 
4.in the Earl 


of Cumberlands . 


Cafes 


~ 


‘The Reafon of | Mace 8 æ⸗ 


as that the Rings Grant map take effec, anv that (in judgment of tatw) 


fall be underſt an to ſtand with the Rings intent; for it was not bis 


tntent to make a void Grant: And with thisagres the Bok fn. 2: E. | 


4.44. In the Abbot of Walthams Cafe, ann the reſolution in the Sarl 
of Cumberlands Cafe in the 8 Report. 167. todere the Cafe was, that E. 


2. granted the Galle of Skipton, to Robert de Clifford fn tafl, anpH.6. 
grants to Thomes 3090 Clifford (Coſin and Petr of the boop of Robert. 


the reverffen of the fatd Cattle, necnon Caftrum, &c. Bere, the Bin 

tntent appeared to be, that Thomas 31070 Clifford ſhould babe afl bis Gs 
ſtate inthe Calle: And therefore whether it be taken to be a grant of 
the Reverfion, tn cafe the former grant tn tafl twas gon, 02 of the pot: 
feffion, in cafe that former grant tpas void, it ts mot material, in res 
gary tt appears clearlp bp the expꝛeſſe woꝛds of the Charter, that the 
Ring intended, be thoulo have tt tn poeflion, either the ene wap o7 the 
other: Soff the King grant Totum illud Manerium, five firmam de D, 
02 totam illam ReQoriam five Adyocationem deD. In this Cale alfo, 
twhetber the King bath a Paro), 07 elle a Farm any no Panno}, o3 
a Rectorp Improprtate, 07 elfeatt Anvotplon, and no Redorp, that 


Which the Bing hath, patleth ; C02 the effec of the Grant ts, that be it 


Co,Lo.38.b.3. 
in Henfloes 
Cafe, 


Panno? oꝛ Farm, Rectory, Amproprtate, 02 Anvboinfon, that which . 


the King ta trath bath, patleth bp the Gant. ; 

54 Df anctent time, before the Statute of 31 H. 3. cap. 1. Sohena 
man dicd inteſtate. and Bio make no difpolition of hfs gods, no? coms 
mitted bfs trakt to anp in that bebalf: Jn that Cafe the Ring (who ag 
Parens Pacriz, bath the ſupꝛcam care to pꝛovide fo2 all bis Subjeds: to 
the end, everp one map tnfop that, which be ought te have) did uſe bp his 
PtutKers to ſeiſe the gods of the Inteſtate; to Che intent, that thep 
might be preſerved ann beſtowed fo? the burial of the bead, fo2 the paps 
ment of big hebts, fey the anbancement of bis wiſe and iſſues tf be hav 
anp, and tf not, then of thofe of his bien: And this appears in Rotulis 


- Claufis de 7H.3.M.16. Bona Inteftatorum capi folebant in manus Regis, 


&c. Anuater warps this care andtru& was committes to Dpoina- 
res; {2 there could be found mone ntoze fit to have ſuch care €. charge 
of the AnteKates tranfitorp gods alter his death, then the Orꝛdinarp, 
Who all his life bad (03 at leaſt ought to have bad) the carg and charge 
of bis immoꝛtal foul, as ft fs fais in P).Co.280. tn Greisbrooks Cafe ; 
And therefore the D rinarp was in that reſped appointed in loco pa- 
rentis, And this appears alto bp the confirndion ef John Stratford, Arch 
35 ‘fhop of Canterbgry , at a Synod in London, Anno Domini 380, 
where be confeſſed, that the Avmintfratton of the cans of an In⸗ 


teltate was granted to the Oꝛdinaties, Confenfu Regis & Magaatum 


Co.1.9.49.8 8 


inthe Earl of of 


Shreswsbary’s 
Cafe. 


@ mw ... 


Braden lib, Ee 
” op. 8. 


Regni, &c. 

55 It the hing grant the Difice of SMtetrarethip of the Pannors 
D..anpS.toan @arl, withont power to make Deputies: never⸗ 
theleſſe, in refp-a of the meannefle of the Dice tn a bale Court, and 
of the dignity of bis Perſon, being an Carl, ft is implied in lam fe3 
conventencp, that he map intbat Cafe make a Deputy, fo, wwbhowm bs 
aught to anſwer, ſo that no prefubice utp happen to the Ring: Aue 
bts Depatp Mall execute Officium laboris, ag to hold a Court Barer, 


and t¢ enter Pleas, Sacrenners, ¢- And need requires tn Cates of 


difficulty, o> which concern the Rings profit, the Carl ha execute 
Officium fiduciz, fcientix, & ingenii. $02, Comites dicuntur à comitando, 


quia comitantur Regem. Comites a comitatu, five a focietate nomen ſumpſe- 


rant, qui etiam dici poffunt Confules: Reges enim tales fibi affociantad con- 
fuetudinem; Any that was the greateft title of B onout, that toas from 
the Conqueft, until the 11 of E. 3. when the Black Pꝛincs teas creat 

. € 


Geods ot d 
Iacefiare, 


—*—* 


oe 
— ee 


Sceward 





(Max. 3s. _ the Common Law. | 393 
Rerect pad 








colves te attens ths publique: Auv all theſe ann manp other be dgpear 
tuour Bakes: 43 £. rye Regitryo. F. N. B. 247. 48. Aſ. PLC. 22. An. Pl. 
24- 32H.6.27. 33 H. 6. 46. So that, as ther ſuch an Oftice aeſcend⸗ 
to an infant, oꝛ to a man de non ſanæ memoriæ, thep 

te evercite it ¢ fo ithetelfs an Cart 





















have licence to gant én a Park, 


ite Bt tons fone by tice be Joc tynt Sic. George Reyne! 
$ g Joe. C 
lorteited the Otuce 





Co.l.ↄ 9¢.b.33 
in Sic George 
Keynels Cake. 








Rett, counition, attahwer, 
. stainf.g5, Dowties cafe tu Rep.3. ane tos 


* ont 3 foo Ge cannot trabetic the Rings titis in 
on, ec. 20B.4.10. 3 Khe Rig al be in poieHion 
fethereofan Povetolet, any thetect be to net fa 
fenturent, aurmittien, and n&itution; And tf the 
bring 4 Quare Impedic, the otoner map traterfe tye Ringe tite tr that 
Maten tettheut traverie of the Defics ; becaats tt ts ust 
an incotpoial berenitament; aife | 
net continuai. 4 The Ring Hall 
bistenant died withont belt, oH. 7. 2. ing 1 
mount to an office, in that cafe there ought to be a Sc 
the Bing can ſetle. 6 Wilber a common perfor ts put to bis 
Fu that. Cafe tee King apen effice ts put tebls Scire facias, 
ree | «5:7 Wiheu the Ring crants anp lanv telervatien 
tare, oꝛ abſque aliquo inde reddendo, 07 fe like, the Rano - in Asthe 
of Rat tall be hoiven of the Aing in’ capice bp katgvtacfervlcs, ace Lewes Cafe 
coneing fb the rate amp of anv: delden bp kaightss 
ferbice, viz. moꝛe 07 leſſe, accopSing to the quantity & tye 


ec. 

$8 Exen any thing ts dar to che Ring, beougyt to 
keniplent effet & ths thing fo vue white him; Bs tf 
Cather, Father, and Mon of Kands, Whysrest Cems avs 


















































jag. ti‘; Reafon of. Mas.8H 


Ring incapice by: Maightferbice in ‘capice , and the, relene oh ether 
Wo208,¢c. And the Granoflather conbeps all the Dands holden ef o⸗ 
ther orbs, and part of the capice ands to the - Father for lite ; the res. 
mainvet.te the Som in tafl, the remainder to the right beirs-of-the- 
Qranvfather ; Ano the :vefloue of' the capite Danny to four pontiger 
Sons (f{uccefllvely) for. life, the remainer to the right Beirs vf the- 
Granudtather: the Przandfather vies, the Father tenvers bis livecp, 
and dtea before liberp ſced, 02 office founn, the Men being of fol .age: 
ans a8 this ts found by affice, arm the gon comtinges the liberp, the 
four'ponnger fois betug Tih in life, Jn this Cafe, nibett by theacath 
of the father before Uvery ſued, the Ring bath lof the privilergo:of bas 
bing primer feifin after the neath of the Oranndfather (as it was anjyng. 
e tt Northcots cafe, ant tt Hales gafe, inthe 8 Repedec.) for bere the. 
Son Wad not ug livery, noꝛ pap primer feifin, becaute thep Were dus kp 
the #ather, alter the veath of the Grandfather : ann the Dor (ting 
the Father) is not within the Statutes of 32 & 34 H. 8. foꝛ the dianps: 
' gontbepepunto bhi ;.. Pevertheiede, in the fame. Cale, the King sh 
hade primer feifin fo; the Lands conveped to the younger Sons, because 
ther are within the three Cafes, tn which toarpibip.end primer ſeiſis are 
giden anto the Ring, bp the ſaid Acts, viz. Advancement of his; wife, 
 préfefaient of his children, and payment of his debts: And: the reaton 
boreet. is, becanfe when the fain Ade give unta the Wing prover icin, 

' tt ts intended of an adual and effectual primer feifin, and net oc ang 
ce’ Whichtsonely Spathentitical and Jnwginary: fordas beforeig fain): 
we ' the KRing ought alwayes to habe a tull and compleat cffect of the-fhing, , 

| Yoplthtsducuntohiu, So alfoif the King bath title te prefent bp. 3 
lapſeihàc vice, unn bs prefent, andchis Clerk ts admitted and inf&kuten, 

‘bat dfes before {ndudion: Jn this Cale, the Ring Mall prrfentagain ; 

for be bad not the {nll av compleat effec of his prefentation, as Liars, 
sefelven bp Mir Janes Dyce & totais Curiam, in Gyles his Cafe, 18:Ehz. | 
in-Co.Bi, Wthetotfe tf the ing merce a vaughter, Imbich be-bath in Norare 
ward. infra amos nubiles, and before the age of confent, the Baron vies, - © 
the tng thal have the marriage of the Betragain ; -becaute the. irk 
marriage.was not commpleat; as ft was xeſolven in Ambrofia Gotes cafe 
' fathead Rep. fol.22. And the Aing sore intale before the Statute King du 
of Welt.2. dedomis; &c. was Hot barred by the alienation of the, Do⸗ noch 
mee, polt prolem ſuſcitatam, Withont Affects, albett there were: cols 
lateral: warranty’: . Howbeit, to all thefe Cafes a common pecion 
Mhahbebatrevjec, = ts pe 
Co.lrei113.b “59 Myhen the Bing grants anp thing upon a Calle inſinuation; e2fage. Grane op 
1. in Legats geltion fach a grant of the Migs ts bots; fo. fu feat Cale theretga Ble falle foo, 
_ Cafe berGity between the Bing ¢ a common perfor: Foꝛ a Subjec,tyat map. 08s void. 
fatend hia prtbate affairs, Hal not ot {ach Cale avoin bis Grant cbut 
| - th. Bing; who tatenvs the Publique gov, Mhaft avote bis Jure Regio: 
ak Was Sato in 21 6.3647. tthe Sarl of Kents Cale: And this ta an 
high ann great Prerogative, iabieh the Bing bath; that wben be 
makeseny Brant upon tach faile ſugge Lions, thefe-Grauts are voto in 
Aer: * + Beate: -o allo inhen npon Calle inſinuations and.petests be wakes 
anxy grant, as of a Panopolp, ec. tobtchintruth ts in the pein - Monopel 











tw --s + the KRing and Comunon: wealth, the Ring (jure Regio) Cat aboty, 

Grants, anv ſach Letters Patenta thal be bp fungment of Baweans. 
gellen: And therefrein Legats Gale; inthe 19 Rep, ft ts jwittily- ato 
of Perpetuities, Ponopoltes, and Patents of concesiment » that Conceal: 

ct.” thep “Were bern anger an wnfogtanate. Couttelation ; betauſe as 

oe, 1... Sn ag, Shep were .Bzaipu in. qgetion, JIyvguent, was .9 9B nope: 
siten agains them, and never fo, thems; ther having ; al age  SCrpemn 
to, tive 





Fle, the Gommon Law: > 305 : 














rae . 


60 Ft rant be papaticat the Feat of Es Eaften, ene the temeant.pay tee Co. |. —X 
rrent in the mornig, ann the Mellds ‘nis before new thin psyment, bin Cea, ; 
7 tee Mer, bat net agaiett Cate, 


, thee negate quate msteent unto emt» v viz. tobe freubiefame — 








ave Interrit in tt, an theretore the the geneva ineipe of the: Soeatute of: 
Wett.1. cap.75. Mall not optens unto it Gife the hing hatha Vrgro · 
od nullim tempus occurrit Regi, ann Cosrefege the geneyal Aas 

of Rimitations, o> of Plonartp thal wot axtera unto Bim BRikewile F. N. B. 7b. & 
the Bing by bis Praropattes upvc in what € oat be woh, aun OL pat Seco 
—— be fs net burrao be the general purbicw of the Statute 
of Magna Charts, cap.13. Es fe de fanilibus. " 

62 Mone can make a Park, Chale, on Warren, withont the ‘Bags | Co. hr1.87.bs 
 Meonea, becanfe that were quodana modo te apprepalate ſuch @g 1. inthe Cafe 
ave forse matura, & in nullus hosis, te himteit, anp to veEraiss they °t Monopolies 
—— tthesty, which be cannet de without the ings = 


—— @axt of Devonthire, being ‘Maker of the Opnanee, 94 Co.l. 11. 20. ac 

— Seal to condert to bis own ule, xt. AW tha wuleys inthe Earlof 

biccable <Drwtance expel in «Bok, in regero the Ring was inlets Devenfoire’s 

tout the Spatters ote ufc te clatm ann enfop them, as fas annabailg © 

belonging totter Dice ; taBercupor be (ols thet, made bis axecu⸗ 

fozs, am Bien : Ane ii Cols Cale lt teas refolven, that albett the oat 

clatmes theus to bis ctun aft, yet in regard the graut nae mane apen 

Salle faggettion, be twas m1 hia lifetime accountable te the Bing mg ton 

them; becaufle it the Rings Cafe the Rate makes a privity; (62 tf a- 

up take the Rings gavs, 02 enter into. pts Landa by woeng, the Bing 

may chatge him mM account (33H.6.2. 4H7.6, 7H.7.50. 19 pag, 

3 Eliz. 149. Breretbuscafe, unn 40 Ad. PL 75) Al ques be —— te 
they come,the potieGo: 





























— atcontpt again® ths party, as 
28. — 
UE 02 Recetoer, asa common perſen ought; bat the Bing me aie 
lenge in bis Jutozmation geasrabp, that be ad compotum Domino. Ree 
gi rcddend.tempore mortis ſuæ tenebatur in fach fants of manty auate the 





Ring, ec, as appears by many predivents in the Exchequer, and in the 
Kings Bench; Aswtherefece € the@arl teas in bie iilestime bounn 
te renter an accompt anto the Hing, bis erecutess foal vo tt after bis 
seceafc, ec. It one bp Letters Patents, oꝛ bp bettac of bis Mie, 
Hath power to aſſeſſe F ines upon qrants oꝛ aamittances made to Cos 
Ahelders teithin fuch a Manno; of the Rings, ate be atleficty Uttis 





for fu truth all was vue to the hing ; and ſf ys viz, bis cxccutors is 

the Kings Cate Hal be chargen: to it is holes. i.39AT.PL18, 

eyat Che Diticers mw Spicifiers of , 

Oat can amvet do amy Shing te Vis vi ouc⸗ 
: Re 














64 


- Cale 


306 | Lhe Reafon of’: Mas. or 
. 64a M. 397. & 383Bliz. Aw Anfdamution mac preferred in che Ex- 
cr rgb chequer agatnf Carey and Dodington, eretutors of Sft Wolter Mild- pole ot ch 
SDevonfbires Hay s Mnight , CSsteellor of Cyal Court, to cendet an accampt of King. 

; ¥53¢120f the Qucens treature bp him converter to bis oven afe, at. the without hi 
Wefenvants plean, that Ste V Valeex Mildmay non recepir, 8c. ad coanpu- licence. 
tandum, nec die mortis tenebatur Regina in Comporo, &c. And the (pee 
clal Werdic was, that the Sreaſuret and inverstreafurer of the. Ex- 
chequer mane a wartant to four Tenoꝛs 03 two; te pap to Sir, Waleer 
Mildmay 100 ], perannum, fo3 fs bist, ap 40 1. per annum fo bis Ste 
tenvante inthe Glacation (bp reafon that bp the annerxtug of the Court 
of firfl-frnits are Angutentation tye Chanceſor was. confrainen to 
attend: moꝛe thaw other Chancellors bad fozmeriy pone) And in 2 Eliz. 

_ the Neen direcks a Biop Seal to the Treaſirer, Chambeciatues, 

and Wuberstreatuter at the Exchequer; commansing themt 02 Compe of 
fhom fo pop totach as quis be imploped bp her; ac. fe2 thefr labours 
“and expences, at thelr diſcretions, acco2eing ta thete merits,in as large 
52.77"  guabntéc; as any Crraſurer, Chamberlains, of Vnder⸗treaſarer had 
-+ 2. "+ ponebefore s’ And in this Cafe tt teas refolved, that no Dikicer voꝛ al 
“acl =" of Shem togethet tin ex officio affpofe of the ikings treafare witheut 
fit Rings warrant, although tt be.f6. the hondut and profit of the 

Ring; becanle the Kings trealure ts the ligament of peace, ann the ſi⸗ | 

" | metus Of war, and of Lo htah a retard, that the tabeseling oftreafare. | 


— — ——— ——— — 


. 


trove (aithough not found in the kings Coffers) was treaſon; And 
"" \%  ¢reafureand other daluadle chatteisadte (anecefiarpandincipenttotbhe = - 
. Croton, that, tt the Wings Cale, thep hall go with the € roiun ta the - 
fuccelto?; arm not to executoꝛs/ as tw'cafe of common perlens, ac ap- | 
peats 4it 7 H.4.49: And 44 E3142. Aeither ꝙet wth eberp. warrant 
fervé for the iſuing ef-the Bings treafnre ; feo.tt cannot be-pene bp 
Patol, 01 bp the pitty Signet ; bat oaltht to ber pons quner the ©:eat 

Seal,o2 $D :itip Seak: Ke Iwas alle farther refolven inthis Cafe,that atbeit 

Bir VValer bad thusceceived he Qucens trealure to his enn ule; 

yet tRdfmach as be rexeided it without tainfal warrant (be knoteing 

that it ‘vas ‘the ‘RNugne trealute) the Lake makes privity in the 
Mudns Cafe; an’ therefore the-might charae hin as an Accompt⸗ 

ant: Ano fo tt was ‘ails. anjangen-tt. the Exchequer in Jurdens Cate, 

P!3x.Efiz: Rot.1 50. . Netther pet is tt of neceliftp, thet the Rings ute. 
tiep o> gods ould come into the Ganbs of tha Teftator; for é.bs 
tere onelp a mngares Anſtrument, whereby the Bing was put. to loſs . 
97 Banttgé, he Hal Ge chargen with fo mach as.be bath fo endautages | 

the Waeg, ano halt be tompelled at.the Riags Wait reddere tacionem 

thereel, which tstanature of an Accowpt , for tobich there is a netas 

bit Pisiivent in M-3¢.E.3. Rots. Powers Cafe, which fee in Co. l. 11. 

92.b. in the Carl. of Devonihires Cafe, Ans therefore it was aife 
refotter tn Sit V Valo: Moldmaycs Cafe, that the Maden might. cither 

charge the executoꝛs of Sete V Valcey, 02 thofe that mabe ſuch unlawcul 

Warrant; at her eleaton: Ann tf. thep were pead, their erecato2s, ec. 

fod tras mach as they were tu their life-time chargeable by the Dew ; 

in that Gals, it hep die before jnagement againſt them, without. gaes 

ſtidn thefr erecatoss (hati be chargen; becaale where the Toctato⸗ 
is bp the ut changeable to ſatisſie the Aiag foo loſſe a2 dam⸗ 

titage done unte. bin, bis -veath foal not oifpence therewity, 

but: that dis Erecutow Wall be alfo chargeable-te the Bing, ec. _. 

F.N.B, 5.1. 65 ‘Gu a Pracipe in Capne: the Menant hak got plean, that 
7 the Tenements ate aot holden of the King, albeit the watt fuppo⸗ 
leth as much» bat: bs ought to take tt. bp. proteſtation, we te 





\ 





| Max. $1: the Gommon Law. 307 
plead other matter in barre, f€ be babs anp matter fo ylean’ 

66 Jn a Writ of Right, the Memansant ought to count of bfS gypsy. nv 
ove foilin, 02 the feifin of bis Anceſtoꝛ, ec, prt the fetfin ts not : 
eee but the tenant map terder a Di. mark, to enquire of 

fin, ec, and ff it be ſound with the tenant, that the Ancettos 

was not felfes, the —— hat be barred: Potybelt, tf the 
- Bing. be party Demanvant fhall uot tenner a Demy 
: ——e— the tein. hat be ought to plese fn bar, anv 
the tenant tal not impart witbout the alleat of the tags ters 


o Tbe ing bp a wait de warrantia dici may cottmans the Jus F. ND. rps. 
ſtices to excuſe tye Defenvant of appearing at the dap, tuberennto ato be 
was abjourned te appear in proper perlon; And tobetber the Canfe 
| allenged in the tozit be true 02 falfe, it is not matertal, whew the Bing 
certifies, that be ts in bisferbice ; fo2 tt Tams bp the words of the © 

wit, that the hing by bis Prerogative may wactant that welauit for 

— And fo alſo it fees that if the texant in a Præcipe quod red- 

dat at tee great Cape 03 petit Cape returned, make default, that befoot 
t upon that selault the ing may commans fuch 2 wit fo the 

—* rebearſing, that the tenant was fa bis ferbice, gc, and com⸗· 
—* them that bis deſault Mould net turn to hfs peyudics: Ano ft . 
Ranvs with reafow , teat the King map do tt; hecaule everp one ts - 
bound to ferbe the Bing in bts attatrs, et. 
Seipthnce 68 It falfe Iudgmont be given fo; the Ring in anp Aton op Saif, F.N.B: 23h 
jah Courcss the party grieved dal babe a walt of Crroz, and aftign Crrours & re7. 4.6 
without faing any Scire facias qgaini the Bing ad audiend. errores, Fin” *4 
hecaste the Ming ts alwayes prefent in Ceurt, aun that is the raute, 
that that the Soom af entre oe pineal ths Bing | ty Bévardus Herbert 

s Domini ro domino Rege fequitur,ve- 
nit hic in Curta fcc. And goth not —— Res per Edverdum H 
Atderatum ſuum, &c. Anð therefore tt ts alfo, Cbes the Bing cannot bs 
_ Powlatt; that all das of Parliaments that concern him, are genes 
tad, aw the Court muſt take uotice of them, inithout pleasing Phew ; | | 
fo2 be is in all, aun all have their rt in bi, ac. 

Aut . 6g St Seems, that befoze the Satatutes, tobich owein, that a man EN.Bsy.caf 
= map anke —— ec. the Jacices neither toons nor could Tufs & 26; 2, 
for the Plaintifve a2 Delcnsant, Demanvant 02 tenant, to make 
Pttooacys tu auy dation 09 Court vᷣhatieever; pet fhe ing bp bes bis 
Pꝛeragattuoe (secn betors thole Mtatutes) might grant to a man polys 
et to Aitopneps, ane by ois Wists oꝛ Weiters might comnary 
the ie eae anp receiee thet, ec. aup that wſſtheut anp canfe . 

the Regilter, thece és the Sonus of a fort, hetein a common FNS. 34.g7 
toon te jopucp inith tye Hingis a Quare Impedir, tabich runs fhus, - 
e vice comiti, &c. pracipe R. de C. quod juli, &c. permittat nos & P. 
de T. prefemare, &c. Dut Firz. faith An his N. B. that he common apts | 

_ wen a bistinte teas; that the King chould gave the whole prefent ment 
_ belt, amp thenls ate « fol fole Aaten, «Cc. altyougs be fe ms to bold the 

, contgatp blanlelf, Ideo quæce. 
m6 At the ing —— 4 Quase len pedit, aud after ratific tie E· F.N,B34.f | 

Seteal toe Incuinbent, pet at the —— — the Hig thad pres | 
Sent, hecnuls fos Recoteg one Jungentent fo; hin Were not er· 


ecuted, | 
by | 72 SNA Fede Chappel of the Rings, where the Wean onght te F.N. 3.34.14 
re wide she Biches bs maks * collation within ſiĩx moneths un⸗ ms 
! t2 . 






























+308 


. 


F.N.B. 34k. 


F:N.B. 3 Ms . 


F. N.B. 3 5 


F.N.B. 39. f, - 


| F.N.B. 38.6 


| . F.N.B. oi. 


F.N.B. 85.8. 


The Reaſon of Max. 81. . 


to thet ,. then thal the Bing pretent unte them bp Laps, as Dre 


binarp. - | 
73 It the Biſhep make coflatfon and vie before induction, oꝛ inſtal⸗ 
‘ent, and the Bing fetfe the temporalties, he (hal babe that preſent⸗ 


ment, beranfe the Charch ts not full agains the Bing, until the Parfort 
0} Pꝛebend be induged o2 trated, — . } 


74 MC the Kings tenant bath title to prefent to an Avwotntoh, 


Which fs bon, and the ſix moneths pate; and after the Bings tenant 
pies before the Bithgp prefents bp laps, ary leaves bfs heir within age, 
ano tn ward tothe Bing; Aw this cafe , the Bithop hall not pic. 
fent by laps, but the Bing foal babe the prelentment bp reafon of the 
ward, tit. | a : 

75 In a Quare Impedit for the hing > albett the Dekemant hath 
awit to the Withop again the Bing , pet the Bing map Cae 2 
new Quart Impedit againſt the party of the fame avotsance, anv make 
another title. oo, : ) 

76 Lhe hing map fuea Ne admittas, after the Ky moneths pak, 
ipbere be bath a Quare Impedit, 02 an Affife de Darrein prefentment pes 
pending, becanfe Nullum tempus occirrit Regi; It ts otherivife ta 
fhe Cafe of a common perfon; becauſe the Wifhop may then pre 
fent bp laps, the title of prefentment being vebolben to him, ec. - 

77 Awa Quare Impedit between two fkrangers; tf the title appears 
tothe Court forthe Ming; thep award a ist to’ the Wilbop for the 
Mingaccoyditalp, «6 8 an 

78 Wpon grant of a Reverior, (although tt be bp fine) the Grante 
cannot bꝛing an Acion of tak againtt the tenant before Attorns 
tent; but t€ the Shing grant a Reveriion by his Wetters Dae 


tents, the @ ante map bave an Acton of waſte before Attorn⸗ 
arent . . . . ~ . . "48 


79 _ At the Common Law everp nian may go out of the Reale 
fo} Perchansising , Peregrination, 02 other Caule whatſoever pleas 
fen bint, without the Rings licence , ano be twas ‘not .to be punttoer 
for it: Bowbeif, becan(s everp man ts by Law bound fo detend 
fhe ising anv bis Realm; therefore the Bing at hfs pleaſure map 


«bp bts Watt (de fecuritate invenienda, quod fe now ‘divertat ad partes ex 


teras, fine licentia Regis) command, that be (all net go ont of the 


- ‘Realm without bis licence , ec. Ane t€ be ooth tf, be map be pus 


nifhe fo2 wif-obeping the Rings Command: - Ano tt ents, that - 


this Commandement map be made bp fhe Rings Wire umer fhe 
Great Seal, Potbp Seal; oꝛ Privp Signet: For in this Calethe 
Subject is beurn to take notice of evsrp Seal the Ring bath, as 
well as of the Oreat Seal: Whe Ring may ve the Vke bp bis 


Preclanration , in Cate be cannot be found to have the Wate: {ere 


bed upon him, wihich tf be obep not, tt is a contempt, for which 
be (hal make fine tothe hing: ote, that bp the Statute sf 5 
R. 2. cap. 2. it was oꝛdained, that none ſhould ao-ont of the Realm 


‘lwifhout the Rings licence, whtch continues tn force anttl 4 Jac. aw 


then bp the Statute of 4 Jac. cap. 1. that Clanfe of that Statute 


was repeated: So that at this dap ft ents, that the Subject path 
the fame ltberty that. be bad at the Common Lato: pet bp the tues 


| Advowfen, 


‘Neexearrys. 


Not indnde 


Ward, 
Prefenc 


Not aopt. 





abſque Geass 
Regu. 





in the beginning of the tort, which are theſe; Rex A. de B ſalut· &. 


Quia datum eft nobis intelligi, quod tu verfus partes exteras abfque licentia 


noftra clam deftinas ce divertere. It tems be cammot go ont of ‘the 
quære de hoc, 


Realm anlicenteobp the Bing, <c, As Dyer. oblerbes 165. p. 6. Ideo 


So IJ 





} a * Be — cee eee Poe, - . 2 
| Max.8e>. TheCommon Law. 30g. 
| 80Il after the King Bath grantet to one bis protedion, amo c we .; 
x ween tones bis @ays., oꝛ enters into his Manvs , &c. 03 bests EN dai 5 
_. -. . ots HServants, ec, the partie grieven (Gall bave a fpectal writ = 
- , Détecten. te the Serttta to inquite of thent, and to certifie tt befor 
the ing ¢c, -Anv fi James, that the Ring Mal make procefle 
again them bp vous facias, as upon an Andicttment, anv that thep . 
Mal makefinebereipon, *0 
Sc She Ring oaght of Right fo babe anv defens bis Realme F. N.B. 133. æt 
as Well again® the hycakings in of the Sea, as againſt enemies 
that it be not ozclones:07 waked , and to probfoe remenp for ft: 
And allo ta yrobine-that bis ſubſeas, habe their paſſages thiongh: 
out . the Realme bp Bridges anv fate Mayes; And therefore tf. 
the Séasbankes be broken, 02 Setvers and Oatters be not (coured 
that the fre) waters map have their diret Courle, the hing 
fap and ought. to make a Commiſſion to inquire thereof , €c, 
Aun to best ane .vefermine thofe oefanits + Buc now marters-, 
that concérne Sewers s are regulated by direct lace Statute , viz. 23 H, 8. 5. 
&r3ELg.&e. 2 . | 
boray> 82 It a Parr hols of the King by Pokertortty , anv of another *. d.B. t42.6. 
Bardihip: fan & prtozityp, and after the Bing grants to the Queen the | 
Sseignſoꝛp for terme igi: ano after the Tenant dies, his betre 
ivithi age ; In this Wale , the Quen Gal habe the twarothip 
of the body, habtig mo regardto the Poſterioꝛitx; Wecaule the Ree ⸗ 
beriton.of the Setgnforp rematnes Mil tn the Bing : It bad ben 
otberivife, if the King bad granted it tm rematnver fo another 
ct in Fe, for then tt femes, they Mouls wot have bao the prio⸗ 
' thy, -€c. = . . - So 
33 It the Bing grant an Annuity to ome foz terme of life oꝛ Enis, 154,.K, 
peares ; ft ought to be erpreffen in the grant bp tobole bands be 
wan ‘receive ‘that Annuity, as to fap, by the hands of the 
Shertcke of S. 0} by our Wapltfe of the Parwior of S. anv then the 
Sherft€e or Wapltte Wall babe allowance upon Chat Patent Weir. 
* ing, it be pap ft; And if there be not (uch words in the grant | 
, ofthe Ainuitp, ther the grant ts void; Fer be caret {us to the — - 
Ming for ft, and no perfon ts bound fo pap it anto him, it he be not E 
Namen ann erpreticn tit the Patents ac. a 7 _ 
' 84 It aà Pan pray in Apoe of the Ming’, ano the Arde te ew gs se; 
woo, then than tt be atoaroen;, that be- foal fue.to the Ring © N:P 299° 
ere, _, fit- the Chancerp ; And the Auftices of the Common Pleas hak 
~ ceate > until a Aꝛit De — ei —— mee sek cc. 
Am then thep map proces in the Plea, a go on fo favre, 
"+ that Savgement ‘ought to be given, ec, For the Plaintiffs: Ano 
then alfo the Juvges ought not to proceed fo Jusgement , antil 
another Writ De procedendo ad judicium bs hought unto thent ; 
And it the Bing certifie the Juſtices by bis wrt , that the 
Janods are feffen into the Mings hands = thew alfo foal thep ſur⸗ 
ceafe unttl a wꝛit De procedendo & loquela be fent fnto thent; 
ac, And it tt appeare to the Juſtices upon Recow , that the Te⸗ 
nements are ſeited into the Rings bands , 02 ff it appeare Co the 
Court bp the pleasing anv thewing of the Parties, that the Ring 
bath an Anterese in the Mano, 07 thal lofe Rent, ec, 02 ferdicess 
then the Court ought to ceaſe, until thep hall recefte a procedendo 
in loquela from the Bing, 6, : 








85 HE 





si «ss The Resfon of Sax. 81. 


EN. B. 154. ta bis suttonte bp reafon of the nomage of Come bette, taken IGT cafe upon 


F. N.B. 106.0 


Aud HK thep be ofitratnes to come unto thent, thep may bats a writ 


RN.B. 15H. 


xeſpeaivo letters, aotetoweth, 





85 Jl the Bly bp bis fostt certitte the Iusitces, that the Ramsse bees 


flo, awe returned iitto the Chancery, commanding them, thet ther Kings 
Chall not pocæd, Rege Inconfulto. In that Cife, it feemes that HS car. 
JuGices ought to ceate Cor the prefent : atveft there bene fuck 

found nox tetartied : tor they are bene to gthe creott to the Mings cere 
tificate, albeit that tt be mot true, ec, Anvtn Afcife de Noves diffeitin , 

ff the Ring ferty hts watt to the Iutlices that the Pcfensart Helps the 
Dano put fr vie w of the Rings gift too term of lis, bp the Rings Care 
trr, commanding them not to poced, Rege Inconfuleo here , aitkonge 
the Tenant infil not plead this; pet it (ames thatthe Jubbicas onghe 
to ceate bp that welt: So ft the Mine rebearte in the tow, that the 
Conant ts in die ferbtce tn warte beporm-Sea». 07 ft Scotland, awe 

that he botns by Charter of the ings grant {07 cerat of Mle comnramee 

fig , that thep Cat mot prorés, Kege Inconfalus, bat to continue the 

Mille, until a certain day; thete alto ft feerdes, they Keak farccats ; 
Deccule the Tenant cannot piead tt; tor tt the Cicheate tol ine, 

that be ſeiſed the Rand intothe ings Hand, tran Adife. booaght be 

any petfon, the Coart feat farceate tor that faying» ano by force of 

tho 33 tras Certificate, ec, 7 ot 

S6 Men anv Women of Keligion are te ycuten rem appeating pica of 

at the Sheriffs tucne oꝛ at Reets, antete > Lome great cauſs 3 gion. 











De vxoneratione (eAiat,dxc. eat of the Chancery, to atichargs themlelves 
ot ſach ſervict, (t. 
89 AI am velsons to Coyerteners, for which ensip ome fall oaght suc of Cope 
tobevone; Anthis Cale, it the Mann be holden of the hing, theu cenes. 
all (hs Coperceners onght te mahko a fait, as wel after the partition 
asbetere, But H the Rane be heiden of ancther 1020, then the 
sine Siasr 02 her Feoctæ thal oncly make the fart, ¢c. Ano € 
the Bere Bo othraine the other Geyerceners (02 that full, thee 
* bene a writ De cvoneratione ſectæ, &c. to diſchacge tocmieltes . 

¥ ee. . FB 
8S It the Bing viret ye wꝛit Coronatoxibus in Com. L. thls The Kings 
{oto 0¢ wmertion ( in the Rings Cate ) Corotatoritus de ° 
Com, L. for the Bings twtts , ts tach Cates, wil antl a 
Cabdoucadle conttruton, for she fulfilling of the ings Call intent , 


c. 
one; Fer tho Rage prerogate.ter Finch ꝰ i.&c.ana etftobere Three 
out bis tebele Bok, under the feveral beans, topen there teany diffes 
reuct betiven this Cale an that ofatabjet, | 
go he Ming ever vieth , but in Aatw tt te fate the vemffe ofthe Demir. 
Ring, and a gift ante the ing witheut more, trenchetd te Os fence Lc Roy. 


coors, 

. ot She particular prerogatites vusto the Bing by the Connon 
Lato map be (fo2 the molt part) refercedte one of the efget beats here> 
atter following , notifies in the ontisara margent bp thetc federal avd 








1 Di 


Mex: i. TheCommon Law.. 311 


t Divine perfection. A 5 Perpetuity. F 
2; Infiniteneffe, B 6 Julhice. ‘ G 
3 Majefty. C 7 Truth, H 

1 


4 Soveraignity & power, D 8 Omniſcience. 


92 Becaule everp (adfec ts bp Law in the protection of the King, Co-l4126.0:22 
tubo therefore ts of right bound to vefenn bis {absecs perfons ann Gs i Beveros. 
ates; anv for as mach as an Ideot ts not able to governe himielfe 02 ~~ 
over His Eſtate, The Law of Encland hath probiven the Ming to be 
pis Tutor to Gobern ann opver both his perſon, and Eſtate; For the 
tatute of Prerogativa Regis ( mane in the 17 of E. 2; cap. 9. ) toas nos 
thing elfe, but a declaration of the Common atv, ec, , 
pot referved. 93 Itis a MParfme tn Dav , that the Rent muk be reſerved tohim, Co. Inf p. 1⸗ 
from whom the State of the Mand moveth , and not toa ranger: bat 43> * 
fome do bold, that tt is otherwiſe fn the Rings ale, 
ma joint 94 Af Manns be given to A. de B. Biſhop of N. andtoa lecular mat, Co. ibid, 190: 
rhaſe tene- fo have anv to hols to them fwo ann to thetr beires; In this Cale, thep ++ 
wu 1 COM” are fopntenants ; Fo, each of themtake the anos tn their natu⸗ 
ral capacitp: Wut t€ Lands be given tothe King andtoa (nbfec » to 
babe anv to hold to them and to thetr heires, pet thep are Lenants in 
Common and not Fopntenants; sor the hing ts not ſeiſed in his 
natural capacttp , but in bis Ropal and Politique capacity , in Jure Co- 
ron, which (tn refped ofthe Pafeltp of bis Rings Perfor ) cannot 
ſtand tn jointure with the fefftn of a ſubject inbis natutal capacitp: 
Muy therefore tf therebe two fopntenants anothe Crotene vefcenp to 
t ong of thent, the joynture ts therebp ſevered, and they are become 
Wenant ih Common, ¢c, 
po 95 At appeareth bp Littleton 5. 140. ( Which mp 3073 Coke faith is Co.ibidea.a 
ain Mort- a ferret in Law ) that tu the Rings licence to grant lan toa Cowporae 77 3 
*— tion there needs not anx non obllante of the Mtatutes of Mortmaine ; {92 
the King Hall not be intended to be mif-conufant of the alv,and tober 
he licenfeth erpreflely to alien fo an Abbot, ec, (which fs in Mortmaine) 
be needs mot make amp non obftante of the Statutes of Mortmaine: foz 
it fs apparent to be granted in Mormaine, anv the Ring ts the bead of 
the Baty, and therefore præſumitur Regem habere omnia Jura in {crinio 
pectoris fui, fo the matntenance of bts grant to be god accoꝛding to the 
mgeto Fe. 96 Wher an Carlvome 02 Waronte vefcenvs to one Daughter oꝛ Co. ibid. 165; 
e ‘other heire Female, the {eal folelp enjoy both the Dignity ano Lands, 23. 
but where it nelcends to moze heirs Females then one , the wanes hall 
be divided as amongſt otber Coperteners : Bowbeit, in that Cafe , the 
dignity cannot be divided, neither (hall the Cloe have it, astobea 
Countefle , Waronefle, ec. Wat (in (ach cafe ) the Ring, who ts the 
Soveraigne of Honoꝛ anv Dignity map for the uncertatntp conferre it 
upon which of the Daughters be pieale ; thts ts to be intenned, when the 
acs in Ae miicetto? dies ſeiſed of Peerage in F df mple. oo, . 
¢ 97 Ifthe Bing grant bis otone recognifance, the ſuit Teall be tn the Dier x. 7. Bj 
name of the granté but he grant an obligation toꝛſeited fozoutlawweies 649 
like, ‘the fuft hall be tn the Rings name, Fuit dic. 
g8 Bruerton, two was attainen 28 H. 8. ban certatue obligations, dic: 30.b.208 
Which were forfelten tothe Ring, and the Ring grants them tebis 43 H.3, 
‘Caife, without anp words, that it Mould be latufah for the grantée 
to bꝛing Adtons thereupon, pet the Feme bꝛings an Anfoomation in 
‘per owne name fo7 the fato obligations ; And upon demurter Cherenpon 
ft was adjndged, that the Actow teas wen brought, becaule the Ring 
onely map grant a thiug in Actien. 
199 The 





312 The Reafon of NMax.8t. 


Fineh , as Ley 
French editi- 
on. Fol, 22. 


3H. 7. grants 
73 


Dier 52 1.33 
Hi. & . e 


99 Whe Ring maw licence things probibites-by Statute, asto cops The ‘Kings 
monep , whichis made Felony by tee Statute and before that; tt was “O%* | 
latofull io⸗ atty one to do tt, becaufe it ts but malum prohibium, But 
malum inffe, a@ te testis @ Pulance tw the, high way, the Ring 
carmot Licence a man to do, but after it fs done be map vatdon {ts 
Doↄnbeit, tC the Statute (att , that bie licgues (Dall be boiz, there the 
Heence (hall babe s ciauſe of non obſtante, viz. thal (ap , Nocwichitanding 
any Statwee to the contrary , otbertnits tt ts mot gee as the Statute of 
33 1.5.8, oveatues , teat tee tings grant to be Dhariffs of anp Gountp 
Lontcee ther a pects Chall be tole, not wmithBanviag that bis Patent Gad- 
habe & Claute of Non obitonte, pst tity a Cleats of Non ebitance fach 
patent tall be cad, bat not without that Clauſe: Botwbelé neither 
Without fach a Claale riod with tt gant he diſpence With a Statute before 
ftbemmve; Aad tesrelore a licence to caris Bell. metial oat of the 
oR ealme, notwithſtanding arp Statats made op to be. made, is uot gaa, 








(fa Statate be mave ater te propiblt it, forbs cannot olfpence tofth an 


1 H. 7. 11. b. 
Finch ibid. 


Cit of Parliament before tt be meve: Polwbelt bs map ia thitgs, 
Whetets be hath att inboritance o> inters as to graut to oua Co be pits 
charged of tares and ſubidics Co be grauttd. this fs gow, . | 

100 Statates of reicatnt bind stot Che ining , wulefle thep concerne Ko'ghtnct 
the Conimoe Wisaith, op be erthething they coucetns be ipaclatig beuad by % 
rantee, asthe © tatuts of Welt. 2. of antailes binds the Ring, becanls 
ft conternes the tebels Cont, Glealth;fo tikelulle the Statute of 1H. 5. . 
cap.g. That ta Andiaments avvition mat bo gives te the party indiced, 
Simecth the Mies, becaule Jadiaments are pecially uamed: Bat tf 
tp fotatutes ont be attainten aan his Lands torfeit, with a provilo that 





_ of fach anos as be twas feifen to ths ufe of anp other, Celty que ule asap 


Co. L4. 35. b. I. 
in Boxzouns 
Cafe. 


- gabon Pretettion iveth not in either of thls Cales , (oo ths damage 


Dier 226. 39. 
6 El... 
Dier 288. $4. 
13 El, 


Tier 35%. ge. 
a8 El 


Hob. 126. 


dithe Comm Rate make tes grant goo; but When the Ring wap 


aitor , ttbinecth net the Ring, that Ceſty que ufc ould enter apon 
Hithe, Cor tt ts wet foz the Common lenlth , neltper pet is ths Shing 


tame choctiu. 7 
161 SUdew the Bing dy the Common Lad caunot makes grant, Nonobium, 
thers a non obliente of that Common 3 4t0 till not again tye reafow 





Latetuly bp the Conrnen Sato wakes a grant, ano ts Common Lato 
wrtelp requires that bs be le iaacuced taat os map Bot bs daceived shere 
a non obttance fupgling (t, Kanes with ths realon of the Conmmon 
Lato, anv tha make the grant of the gon; Ano therefore if theming 
grant a protcstton in a Quare Impede 03.40 Afiic with a non obftaace of 

Bate to the cOntcarie, Gach grant te weia; for bp the Conunen 





that Map Yrpperto the Wlaintite by ſach great delap; And therefore 
Gi tuch Cafe a non odftance Mall not adaile, Mbcrethe Bing bp the. 
CvaMron Wa thrnot grant tye Chim, as it was Malevin 39.1.63.9, 
tod Whe Mlag by bis prerogative map make afaheritfs without tye Advow! 
uſuall ailerntlp ade Gleaten in the Exchetquor. a 

103 The King may demiſe a Manaoo, except the Couris and pecs Qu. Imp 
a nktes to camnot a Common . 

104. Monte bop ars, toat dy an alecpation, toe King Gab be ont 
of poſteſſion and put to bis weit of right of Aovetelon , Wut 35 H. 8. it 
ts there , that tee Ning may gatne policKion by preſentment ans ple- 
vacticty & monsths, Mrs that againi anéntant , Whe ts a purshaleo. 
Vide Ficch. Ti. Qu. Impedic 151.8 E. 3. ano M. 10. & Trin, 38 B. 3. & 
Kat, Wettm, 2, co | d - ; ce U 

‘Nos Sir a Quert Inpedit, the tithe appeace to the C overt to be in the 
Tita; , rddett ye he do quaty te the iuiee. Yet thee. ought te nbs a 
{rit to the Bichop in bts bebalte, Ahe Chunceiiag qc. of Cam, againit 
Walpraya. 106 The 











sae Qaey 


 Mai82,83.  TheCommon Law. 313 








r] 


108 Whe Rings CectHicate wdet his aguet aunual was teceixed as .p.ꝛi ꝛi 
evinente in Chancery without exception, in the Gale of the Morn V's F 


Aubignye agatnét the Boye Clifton, 


82 Likewife che Law giveth greater priviledgestomen ,- | 
2, then to Women. me, 

ip -y A. Tenant of Land holven by Bnight-fervice , bath tue B. a Lie §. 124! 
Facher, hauahter anp bis betce apparent , tobo being marrien to C. path tttae Co.Iot. pa 
Mother. ann nies, A.dies ſeiled, and the Land vetcends to the ittus swithin ** * : 
age; In this Cale the Lord Halk have a twarnwhip of the an, but 

not the uarothtp of the bobp of the heirt; Cor nons thal be tn ward fos 

bis hooy to anp Wayg paring bis fathers lite: At ts other tolls tpere the - 
Father vies , living the Pother , when the Raw, bolden bp Rnight⸗ pac d 
ferbice deſcends to the tite on the part of the Father, becaule the Lato 

in that Cafe confives moꝛe in, and giveth mote reſpect unto the Father | 
then the other, c.· CO oe 
Ta, Gea wilt taketly a tre voman to Tite, and bane tte betwen rin: ¢ 197; 
them, the ittues hati be Willetus; but fa Niete taketha Freeman to ° 

her Hasband their {fine fhall ke Fre, a ; 
mows 3 In tome Cafes Women are bp. Law tohollp excluded fo beare co, Inf. . - 
teftimonte, as to probe a man to be a Villein, Mulieresadprobationem 6.b4, 0 9 
flanis hominis admautri non debent. Fleta |. 2. cap. 44. Fitz. cide’ Villein 


7 32», 36, & 37. 


33 The Law tendreth the weaknefle and debility: of -other 

perfons, as thofe out of the Realme, in Prifon , Femes co- 

. ge ct, Wert, and other Women alfo :. Likewife Infants, Luna- 
= tiques,Ideots, and fuch as have other imperfections, 


diuea. +-¥ -BCCopercenere make partition at fab.age, and unt-martigd, An Co. Inf. p: i 
offane memoria, ‘of Manns tn F w-Hatyple » it (hall holo gavanmnfirmg 166.0. 1. 
fo eber , albett the values be un⸗equal: but it tt be of anos intatlen, Lice, §. 243/ 
o2 fany of the Percenera be ofnon fanz memoriz , tt Hall tye 735s Ke 
parties themfelves, but Mot thete (ues » baleGe it be equal: D> tf | 
anp becovercyit thal bind the brsbanv,but not the Mite or her heires z Co. ibid. 4 . 
D3 tfanp be totthin age, it tall stot bind tts Infant , cc. Powdett a ie. 
_-Ffthe Femme covert atter the becomes fole, De alent unto the partition a. 5g Lin ; 
it ab bind ber for eber : ann therefore in that Cale the part wisnot ¢..53 
soto but onely potoable: Where ts the fame zal ofan Intant, that _ 
affents after be attatnes hfs fall age, ¢c, 7 . | 
-. 4 ãt Tenant intatl maken Feotkment in Fe up Convitionand Co. ibid. tow J 
-. . pleth, the fue in tatl twithor age both enter for the Convition oken, b, 2. | 
bs (hall be Art in as Tenant in Fe⸗ſimple: as heirs to bis Father, - 
‘ann confcqueittlp » anvinftantly be Gall be remittes: but tf the peice 
. eof fallage, be Mall uot be remitted + becanfe be might babe bap 
bid Formedon againſt the Feotlee,. avs theentyp lo. the Condition ts 
pis otone Ad, ec. a | 
"3 Avetcent tall wot take atonp the entry ofan Intant: anlete (bs Lic. §. 402! 
. SPother betng privemenc cnicinte ) the deſtent was catt before bts birth: Caibid. 2452 
" fap then there tons net cauit of eutrp at the time of the deſcent cat, es, > + 
A pplng {elfen thall not take away ths entcp ofa Feme Covert, pnt, 9. 463: f 
unlifle the viffettin qc, was mane, when We was fole, aud of fall age 5 Co. ibid. 246¢ 
ane that We take Va and, before Ms attaine per fallage, = bt. 


? . & ¢ ° ‘ | 
ee .f $ . 
2 y 
a , 


ow 











X he Ræaſon af —E 
WV ———————————————— Deſcena. 
NLN. 495. be hnteite cannot enter ( decauſt ve cannet dicable bimtaue)vet 
Go. Wid. 247: bts betre map well enter notwithitansing Inch deſcent, ae. . | 
P Lit, $. 436 . 6 A deſcent that not take atoap the entrp of a man tn prttor', tober Pefcent. 
Co. ibid. as9. the BiCeAWet as werade , ante ths ueftent cat puting tye tle; of big tm: 
a. 3- pꝛiſonment, neither pet ts beC inn that Eaſe)intorced bp law to make Cotts 
| tinual claine by bis ferbant, oꝛ any other bp bis tuarrant , oy * 
it ) qmatipoants F024 toings mot — — teat i 
See ee rentemeone ie toa ceaton , ‘oby ta Cath are thi I own 
aay perfor ued: cealon , 
a.smart fmpsitones toad not be bound » fs, (07 that ( dy the tutentatent 
se Nem ete acted aan 
erty toga at large fo tha attr, 931 
Lice $. 438. ake Countel, ec, Se lt iactude ta Beecoverp by Nettuut be bad tif 
—— — HAR avoto it bp writ of ectoi: Fo & mari th 














o. ibid. 260. ought to be kept in falva, & arcta cuftodiz ,’ 
— 3. mae preted — handed trot to go ont , gin ft be with a keeper anv plete 
leavre are ſuckerance of the Cealer: Vowbeit intpitforment ‘Piutt be 





Cuftodia, non poena j fo, Career 2d frame cuftodiendos 5 non ad pu- 
niendo ma dari deber, &c. 


nian out of tye Realme in the ings tgence gtc. at the tiene of Defem. 








R Exe $. azs. a * , anva pefcent cad; may cuter af Bis returne; ve knoe 4 
"am gut of toe Keaime ( bp intenvment of Hd ) cannot have: 
lenge of the diſſeiſin, ¢c. 
Li, §. 441 8 At the Common VLaw before the Statute of Non-clainte 348. €. Nom claime. 
— Co. ibid. 262. Cap-§. 92 wisktng proclamations after-a fine, Ae 4 cap. 24 ong Fine. 
a. 2. ee of the — Not DE harted altett he mate ot ron te 
| ——n— — boa, ! 
T° Co. ibid, 490. ha ste have a fudternerit qgtveradated him lor debt or pameges Ne excostind; 
. * bouns fir a recog aner, any disth, Bis hetre within age, 07 againhde | 
aig tio pe ughters, aro the one Within age , noerecution fhall be heire unk 


an of fhe Manes bp Elegie , Vining the miuostty § atbelt the petre fs *8° 
Js —* benris, but chargeeas Terre-cenak: Sa alfoagalntt an 
et Getve within age no ¢pecatton (hall be (nck upor a Statate Peschant 02 
aples her upon tet ebligatten oꝛ resoghtfauce taken bp fore. ho 
tatute of 32 H. 8. chp. 6. fo2 is eprepten te the procefleagain® 
aa pele : either i che belreWwitian age exmots Ws Petes foal eraca: 
tion be faen aghthtt Her, daring his intnodity, ! 
I: ron ‘. tot | 16 At the Coninton Law, Wea Feme Inhetitrix bad a Baron, - 11 
633° wbo being unver ages bad alters the Femes laws tn Fc, and died· In 
this Gate the Ferre 0) per heite dtiggt babe entren: which thep coulis 
- not bape done (before the Statate-of 32 1. 2¥, cap. 8, ) tf ths Baron bap 
7 "+ Hh Ot tall age + for ty the Comaian Rate ) the F ome was (in that 1 
v ak) prt tober Clit visa, ate et pates to bie Shir eni ĩs vita; betaute necene 
. —— Be atthe ie — ——n ae safle 
o. ibid. r t shihe within age a aFeme Tenant in Feme Tes 
1 . aaa ‘sheraf,- ant the Bs Sidr mikes gitt intatle, aye sicth within agc, incaibe. 
Fr hisEate, the Wille nap éhter.: 0} thé bette of tye Baron { ite. 
ue ofthe neto ve — Defcended unite him) map enter ; but ff the 
heire etter wrefentty chorenpon tk @ttate vaniſueth, at. . 
‘hig ‘YC Basbard ans Wife be beth within ace , aun they bp np re Baron wal 
ténoed fopne lit —— > Teleoving a Rent , ans the Oa 
5 Ge ibe 93. piety: vᷣn thts Ca, the WAKE mipentes, 93 bate-n Dem ce 
vt te | eaten s Sut 16 Ge Were ae tte Soe Sond not bane a Dem 
7"! geatem , for the-wéitiage of wer usta; Ribch thee be 
perfon in Lake, . at 
. . \ . 13 





b-st 

















sugh-E.n- 


ec] taile. 





mee PYM any ons of the Intante dies andthe otberlurbives ; An this Cafe, the 5, ; 


offal age at the time of the Feofment , and after the Menant tn tate 


Max. 83! TheCommpn Law. ziz 


13 3t two jopntenants being within age, make enfeoſtment it Fe Co vid an 
furbibing fopnt-tenant map enter : Wecanflethe right vefcends fo that i 
thep nap fopne in x. urit of right, ec. Dikernife tf there be tind | 
jopiitetendntss the one of fall age , and the other within age, and both 
make a Feotfment in Fre, and he of ull age dieth» the Znfant may 
entet, 02 pave a Dum fuit infta ætatem, but fo2 the moftp onelp. : 

14 When an Jrifant makes a feoffment being within age, he map Co: ibid, 37.8 - 
enter either within age, oꝛ at anp tine after ful age, and likewiſe b.253- 1 
after bts neath bis betre map enter ; meliorem enim conditionem facere bit. 8. 635. 
poteft minor deterioremnequaquam: Allo a fpectal bette hall take ap: 
hantage of the 3nfancp of the Aucettoz. as if tenant in fatte of art 
Acre of the Cu€ome of Borough-Englith make a feoffment tn fee within 
ade: and dieth, the pourtget Son Wall avoid tf: for be fs pꝛivy fit bloud 
and clatmeth by deicent from the Anfant: So likewile it Tenant in 
tafle to bint ann the beices Female of his boop make a feoffment tu JF & 
and dieth within age, baving ilning a Sonanda Manabter, the ° 
Waughter thal voto the teoffment:. And ſo note ( bp the toap ) that a 
caufe to enter-bp reafort: of the 3nfancp > fs not itke to conoftions , 
Warranties, ano €toples , which even vefcend to the hetre at the 
Common aly, | , 


15 It Tenant in tafle enfeotte his. betre apparent , the betre being Co. ibid. 3 $0. i 
.1 


pies, this fs no reinitter to the heire: Becauſe tt {was bis folly, that be, Lit 5- 664 


being at full age, wouid take ſuch 4 fapfment ; But fach folly cannot be 
wofunged firthedetre; ifbe hab been Within age at the time of the feof: | 
Ment mane, in refped of his tenpec ygares arty want of erpertence, 

16 It tenant in tatle enfeotte a Feme in Fee, and die, and his (fag 


within age takes the fame Feme to Cite, this ts aremitter tothe Lic. §.665. t a 


Gntant within age, and the Feme then bath nothing ; Wecanfe no 


+ foltp cant besurgen in him, beins within age at-p time of the Cfpontals; 


It isothertwite , it ſuch bere were of full age at the time ot the @fpou. 
fais; #02 ther the heire bath nothing but right of bts toile, ec, Where 


is the fame Lalo, wbere the Tenant in taile Cnfcoffes bis (fue (being Ce. ibid. 3523 
within age ) aun the toffe of the tne infee, anv dieth; for in thts Cafe 4 


alfo the tiucta remitted, ac.· 


17 AE x Home letter of lanos tu t take Baron, Who aliens thé €o, bid. 351. F 
fame lanes tn fe, and the Alters lets the Panos to the Waron any > + 
Feme (07 life, fading the Reverfion to the Leſſor and bis Heirs: In Lut. 5. 666. 
this Cafe the Feme ts remitted, and is fetfen of the Lands tn ber De⸗ 
metre, as of fee, as Me teas before; besaute the rep rifal of the Eſtate 
thal be adjudged tt Dato the ad of the Baron; an6 fot ofthe Femez ts. 
fothat nofollp canbe adfunges in the Feme, toho twas covert at the moe 
time of making the Reale: Sip in thts Gale, the Letlor hath nothing a 
in the Revertton, becaute the Feme is feffen in fee, ec. Ano bere, it Lic 9. 48s 
the Leffor {ne an Raton of toatl (or walk committed bp the Baron; 9% | 
albeit the Baron canndt (again® bts ofan feofinent ane repattal) bar the 
Belo2, by chewing the remitter tabta Feme, &c. pet in ſuch ant Ackton 
ff the Baron make netanlt to the greatdiſtree, ana the Feme ppap to 
be recefbed, and is vecetbed accoꝛdiuge fhe map well thew the tobole 
matter, ato how the ts tn ber remittes, An} fo foall the bar the Leſſor of 
his Action; ec. for regutarip in sverp Gale, tubere the Feme is recets 


‘ped fox vefault ef the Baron, tue hall in pleading have the (ante advan⸗ 
’ tage that a Peme fole hath, ac. There is the fame Law, if the Alien& 


hav wave the Beale by Ded inventen, 02 bp Fine, becauſe in tae 
hing a thing bp #tue. the Feme tg uvber erawiuio Co 


( 


‘16 Tyhhe RReafon of = Max: 


“128 It a Feme covert be recetten tn ats AMi(e, ano plead & Recozn, Ali. 
arm fall, toe hall not therefore be avjanges a Videtiior, a6 We Monin Didcike, 


be, it the tecrefole, ec, So it a Femé covert onelptetp a Fine eveca- 
toip, and a Scire facias fs brought againit ber and her buebam, if the 
be reccipen upon the vefault of the tasbanv, the Mn8 bar the Cos 
nufe, which tf the hav been fole, fee coule net pe, ec. 


F. Couib.3 $3.43 19 1 the arknotolesging ef a Fine by a Feme covert, lauſt fe 
— .  Boulp 


decelved 07 anp way abufed, her epamination eught to be ſe⸗ 
cret, and to thiseffed, viz. whether the be content to levy a Fine of fuch 
lands (naming them particalartp ane tiindip, am the fate that pal: 
feth bp the Fine) of her own voluncaty free will, and nor by threats, me- 
maces, orany other compulfory means. 


. 20 Ik the Baron diſ⸗tontimue the lane of the Feme, ane the: Dit. 


Co.ib.346.b.3 continuce lets the fame land to the Peme fer term of ber life, ann gibes 


I Lin S.735, & te 22. At the Common 
Ca.ib. 380,25 f 


ber (effin thereof accoringly: An this Cale, tebether the Barca ipere 
out of the Realm, tuhen the Reale teas. mave, op wéthin the Realm, 
0} whether the Baron agree tothe Reale, e710; nebesthslefic the Feme 
(tn this Cafe) ts remitted: It ban bien othertelfs, if He gan ben 
or at ite timeof the Reafe mane, for then the comin not bage heen ce⸗ 
mitte mec, 0 

21-3f two Joiat⸗tenants of lanos in fe, the one of fal ages, the o- 
ther under age, Are vifletfen, and the dicleiſor nice ſeiſen, anp bis Aflac 
enters, onc of the Joint-tenants being KM within age, and after he ate 
tatns bis full age, the heir of the Dilletſer lets the Asuwe to heth the 
Jotut-tenants fo thetritres; Chis is a temitter (as te the moito) te 
bim, (bat was within age; becanle bis entrp was congsable; 
the other bath but an Ettate feplite in the other meity, becanſs bis en⸗ 
trp was taken avay bp the aping ſeiſed, ex, fo; the Aulant Cvelng fas 
bourep it ato) bad right of Sntrp, ahereasthe ef ber 50 onely right 
0 Aion, €C, ‘ ; ° 





fh 


aw 


9? 


IJ 


mn 





e 












ſeiſin, of a Dife(in ma 
. 7 + btatl/vric of Right of a velopeomient wens tothe Anfant binslt of 
-! Lop; whieh bt hat bp aefcent : Mo iikewite in Efcheas ase Ceſſarit, 


" glean the ove 0) tenrranty of hs Ancetter, the parol shall hot fap 


' As ax:8 3. the Common Law. 


24 In Cafe of Ideots fals natural, becauſe (as Bracton (elk) Non 
mulniin diftant à brutis, qui ratione carene, the Bats of. England, (as tell 
as the, Baty Civil) bath pꝛodfdeda Wate for them, viz. the Ring, am 


hath mane probMondes the preſorvation beth of their Anberitesse, anv. 
affoint thetr cabs, as appeats bp Briton. fol. 15. anolikeipiie bp Pre-. 
Hopcttiva Regis, cap.o, mabe 17 £.2. whieh was nething elie hata De⸗ 


gatatton of the Common Tat : And albert that Statute enetp faith, 
16d Rex habebie cuflodiam cerrarum faruorum naturalium, Sc. pet the 
ing fall hate as ‘well the cuſtedy of their bovies amp gens, ag of 
thelr hanes, and alfe of af ether hexeditamenta, ac nell thofe which 


they have bp purchafe, as others tubtch thep bate bp tnberitance at the 


Comment Lats, ec, Anw the reafon of ehis ts, becanls (ag Fuz.N.B. 
fatth, 232.) the Bing fs bound of right bp hts Law to dotend bis Gnb- 
feqs, fhefr Daves and els, Lawes and Tenements: Ann there: 


_. fose every Subsite Geng bp ths Lad in tee hings protection, ay. 


: Adoot 
Whe eannot veferd or gevern himcelt, ner order bis Eſtate, ought of 


319: 


Co.l.4. 126,28 Kj 
a. in Beverleys N 
Cafe. 


right te babs both bis perſen ann eſtate preteded Gud e2vered bp the . 


* 35° $C aw Intant be aw Ereeutor, a Reteaſe o> Acquittance 
mabe by htm, bins him met, mttlofie ft be in the due parfait of bis 
Stfict vt Crecyterotp. anv fo; fo muchonetp ashe really receives. 

" 26 An Ahminittratoꝛ (durante minore etate) camet fel any of the 
pons of thenenn, it ft be not ef neceflitp for the papmtent of debts, 92 
—— toy he bath bis Mrtice of Anmintitration pro bano & com- 


o of the Intant, amo not fer his pꝛeſudiee; Alfo tach su Aaminie 
, —— attent toanp legacy, unieffe there be Allets te pay yebts, 


eC. and generally, be can vo nothing to the prefuvice of tee Hnfant ; foo 
the tomes of the letters of Moutiniftration ace, Adminiixationen 
ompium & ſingulorembonerum ad opus, commodum, && util itatem executoris 
dyragee fea minore gtrte, & mon afiter, nec alio medo commitrimnys, 
Xe . 


eo. U 
27. Wenerallp in all Actos real, which the Antant brings of, pis 
¢ 


fou ; albeit $e bath the land bp deſcent, ann that the tenant 


btenon-ages Fopba pretumptionel Late, the granting of delay ts in 
fabour; and forthe denoſit ef the Qntatt, lef bp nefault of gen alinere 
Ranving of hts'ettate, anv of the tenth of the matter, he might He Nese 
judicen of bis witht; weh doſcende anto bin trom bis Ancetoys Sum 
therefore, in luch cafe (he Mat toll rather ſucter a belay, thes bagarp 
the right of the lau, the peffedion whereet his Aucetto beth bp aegli· 
gente, 02 oeherwiſe lok: Wut then the Anceſtor vies ſeiſes, ann the 
tind peti vefiend pnts the Jafant, ane be enters ane takes the Explocs 
ard popitts; An this Cole, tt win he a prejusice to the Anfant, f be 
Goniptofe the poffettion tobich he hae, ane thall be ‘thereat 











palaped, Otte 





Co. 4. 4. 27. h. 2 I 
in Ruſſids cafe, 


Co,l.¢ .29.b.3. I 
in Princes cafe 


int Mark 


{ey Cafe. | 


Co, Lege 1 | | 


tiijs(at age: Aris etgsrtetis, then onelpa maken cight deſccude, 


anto him, £03-ther he can ſucker to fach prejudice, but rather Map tat a 
bitie0. ec, > dino tofth thls agrdes cs B.4.17. tn a wꝛit of Beary fur dif- 
ne to the Infant bimlelf: And 41 E.3. tit. Ags 39 





uiin a Pprit of Miah fur diclaimer brought by an Bnfant,becanle be hath 





—— —— which bp Hichege, Coffer, of Difcleaner be 
might lofe: and in that Cafe alfo bis Ancefter had no right ts the 








Nannet in a writ ol Mefae bought bp an Batant, becarte the canip ot 


‘Attor, aid the wrong begtts in tps enue of Sec Amant béaetett the 


laim and {heedle28 the Pirol (hall wet Bap fo2 bie now-ace : An like 







. . ; _ 4 
318 _ Lhe Reefon of '- Max. 8p. 
Parol ShaW not Cap, Ec. 21 E. 3. Age 8s. Temp. E. 1; Age 119. 7 E. 2. 
Age 140. Alſo in a Formedon in remainder, albeit the Infant demands 
Fee-Hmple, pet becauſe his Anceſtor, tohofe Heir be te, was usher 
fn fetEit, noꝛ twk explees, (and therefore tn fuch Cafe be Hak allenge 
explees onelp, tn the pdtticnlar tenant , who ban the effate apo. 
Which the remainer depended) ſoꝛ this canfe the tenant ( ¢.plee) 
cannot prap, that the Parol map fap, in as mach as the rest as 
never tn the poffettion of anp of bis Anceftezs, anv. the aut 
himfcl€ ts the irik, in whom tt till ve, and that hall bate ſeign of. 
the latin in demand, ¢c, It ts otherwiſe in a Form. ia revertery cauſa 
co ua fupra, | — 
I coate.t.bs: 28 At the Common aly before the Statute of Welt. s.cap.4. tou ecorery 
in Ferrers cafe han (uffered a recoberp in anp real Adton againit bint bp detauit (if ge. “en 
were lawluly ſummened, and that there were no errour in. the pos. 
reding) be bad not anp remedp bat by watt of Right: Howbheit the 
Raw was othertwtfe tn cafe of an Anfant; foo he twas therein ers. 
cated bp reaſon of his tendernefie-of age, anv want of unher⸗ 
Handing So 
I Co,lz7.b4 29 ea Subject i Guardian trChivalep, be in the right of (he Voidable . 
inthe Earl of heit within age, and in his Guard, tall avoid voidable Weafes, ſoꝛ ſo Lcales 
Bedfords cafe. tong time as he bath intereſt in the Manos, by. reafon of the Ware« 
: {bip : but this hall not prefuntce the Heir of his election, to make the 
Leafes dion bp acceptance ef the Went, ¢c, when he hall attain pis 
futiage; $f02, Cultos ftatum heredis in cuſtodia fua exiftentis meliorem 
| non detéridrem facere poet: The Law ts alle the Cathe, when the Bing 
is Guardlan, €c. | see 
[ Cals6r.b.4. 30° Bntants thal not be amercied, am conſequently Call not nde Pledge 
in Beechers ca, lenges, by reaſon of the treaknefle of: theft age; And therefore (fn 
that Cafe) the entrp fs, Ideoin miferecordia, fed pexydopatur quia Infans, | 
Vide 43-Afl, Pl. 45. 44. E. 3. tit. Amerc. 105 3 Es] Enfant 14. 14 Aff. 
Pl. 17, 41 Aff. Pl. 14. 17 E. 3. 75g BraGton. fol. 254. F. N. B. 
lott 9 , — 
Colt 99 be - 31 A Cuſtome (that the Lord thal ſeiſe Copipelns alter thee gbjoe, Copibolis. . 
- Letebfords caf. clantations at thoé Courts, and non-claim bp the befe,.¢c..) * not * 
| _ ‘binve the Bete, that ts, beponv Sea (extra Maria) at the time of the “SOS 
Proclamattons mane ; fo ft ts alfo of-an Anfant, non compos mentis, 
o7 one it prifon ; becauſe (in judgment of 21. a{p) ther are not bound te 
. Make tlaim, neither pef (bp intendment) can they have notice thereot ; 
fo2, if thefe four perfons were excuſed (bp the Common 2 aly) theugh 
thep mave not claim within a pear and a day after a Fine levied, 02.4 
Recoverp ina wꝛit of Right (being matters of recor, anv of ertras 
ordinary high eſteem) th the Rain) fo that thep were net barren of 
‘thete right ,. ſiotwithſtandnig their non-claim: A Fortiori, Gall not 
Proclamattons mave tna bale Court, and tn a private commer be anp 
bar unto thent,.¢c. Vides E. 3.222. and 7 E. 3. 335. Alfo, tf in a real 
Acton a Recovery bp vefault be hav again& a man in prflen, it thall 
hot binve him, but bemap reverie tt bp writ of Errour, as appears 
§ E.3.50.b. 4 E.2-Difceit sx. Littkton102.b. © oe , 
I Colg76,biy, 32 Chere the cuſtome ts,that an Infant at the age of 15. map make con 
in Combes cafe. a Ceofment, be cannot bait bp Attoanep, becaule the Cuſtome that igs Feotnicar 
ables any perfon difablea-bp the Lato, ought to be purſued, and an Bhs Age xs. 
fant cantiot make anp thing to paſſe out of bim.bp Attorney, Vides3 


H.4.33- | , So rt 
Co.hy.85.2.2. _ 33 Albeit the tenant of a Panne; that ts within age, map -be. his : 
I in Connys cole, ſtrained for rent atrear, ano neither tn that Cafe, nor ina er gus * iy al 
Vitia boonght agatutt bin (tober tee tenancy velcenas) hal pars.bis . 
3 2 age; 


ten the Conmon Law. | sig: 


ween toaiten 





arnantage as wen fo2 the arrétages 





’ age: besacte at fir the Lord departed wich the leewe bet comfnaratini. 
runt Stsrtant feewls bein of btn, pay bis rent,:no bis. ſervices, ec: 


gh upor grant of the Payne: pp Fine; be may be eampel⸗ 
Nento.dttesn ha toch altoott; ait iC. tye Aeron upon grant thergot ic 
pais, the Attoimentis gen; pet ina twetit of Cuftomes arf Servicesy 
(which te a tort of Might this natare, and in tobich- Juope ment i· 
shit tu Futantithat is in ——* be be thal Haba 
upon bic oto Ceffer, heeantt bs tun : 












te axe, athougd tt 


Ganving ots ——— iwithis 2 rap abbie ful: age: vlicleise 
to hold of him, 02 map fap, that be holds not of him, 02 7 may ACR 
jeie : ob cathet Gerbiahsy: 40RD 





34 In a quid June canut ꝛrachee ant Antent, the: terai Satth, 43.E.3. fol. $4 
that ge belvs the lapn tes tertr.of ifs of a Renie nt tye Safaute Bsn & & 32. E. 3. ci- 
cabs), who yeantce that be Moule dot Be tmipeachio of todiis by ewe, COM Ut 
toplct) ie Eoeince tery to the Courts Ane in cu Caley betdube tWe 96 in con: 
wall eee, nys: Gale. 













age (which the. —* — 

for bis —— that not turn to bis prefusice: And therefore by 
ot tate, (which woth wash te none) be Sal habe as tench 

A rent.;.us fo} walle tone, 

ae tf the Tenant baw Attemes ‘nt Che tine of the Plea pleaned, 

5 Secs tons a Chauſe anntxed an Ciate tall vevifen by UU Co.l.r0o.42. b? 

toa ’Reme tole, dhac if Pac fhould apparently and willingly. conclude and e 4-inasaty Per- 

gree to dif-contiouethe Bſtate, &c. chatghen che land: foom thtapes ‘ingtexs Cafe, 
torth remain to another, & the Feme takes husband, and thep Sime * — oke Ch, 











- Concludes anvagrds With J.S. to Cuffer a reeodocx ot the am, teith J 





intention te make.vote ths @ tats, am Coerenpon a comnpion tecotenp 
wasfaffered accozdiuglp, ec. Ann tu this Cafe Coke Chief Juticatas 
of opirstort,tpatfach ceitclution of a Reme covert Weasel no teꝛte: neither 
yet coup be anp taufeol forteteusé Ge; 00 Foot covert Seal: bekecres - 
(bp ber confeffion) of ber inheritance 02 fratk-terentent; but topett Ge 
is spdmines Up sue coutic ef Mats(i5 8.4.8. 4403.38. Vads LE. | . 
4,5.) And sone bath power te cpamtine a Feme cover ootyout ee 
(Vide 4% E.3.43. John de Holborics @ale,) Anothis ts tye canle. tint 
ff Baron att Ferme athiwvoteletge « M@tdtute 0: Retegnisatce, the ic 
$oid, 46 te the Feme; atbett the fatelte tet Baron, as tt was fotver P. 
17 Liliz. in the Countede of Lennox Cafe: 6 { Baron anyFeme 
AckRotlevge a SE to bo cavoles, aus it is enrolled accovsindly, thls 
alfo ta bete, as te the Fee, (Vide 29 H.8. Faics endell, Be, 14. andy Bs. 
— tbe Boron ant ———— —* 

the Baren and Femic, upen ene 
the Lathe crawtiient ¶ But it an Incant sekaentedye a: eatin BLNB. 104: B 




























« 


ad 


— Wear Re botes Of dim/ but. By eerste” 
. Seas th accord 26 8.5.69. 32 EJ j-Petiqiattervicie, sae Age soe Nie COshiR 
Beige 77 78. $7 HB.AtcememendBe dae. apap EDL? 


I 


RO 


. ¢ r J 
320The Reaſon of Max. 83. 
o> Retoguilanee, Wexret vols, but voleable bp Audita quæcela, ngs, Staare. 
_ ging bis non-age’: i: Aynthecanfle of the diverſityx ts, (92 that the Junge Recognia 
(inxateot an 3utant)-map ‘by inſpedion know bisage, but not kueto 
wheiher a woman be ‘coverr 0; ne, : Anv the ule fs alwayes pon a 
rommon Recoberp againſt Baron and Feme to examine the Ecos, ann 
to graut a Dcdimus porettacem to take (upon examination) bea Cona: 
fainedjas tn Cafe of a Fines fod in that Caleaife there is a wait. op· 
. | On tuhieh foe may be examined, Videqs E-3. 28, Botebeit a * 
I Aeteverp again€ an Intant, although be a —— by Darrian, an Common 
ROT Hered him; fox an Intant Gath. not: fu —— pre BPUE Recovery. 
the Land, ad Baron any Feme babe, . but isutterlp pifabice bp Law 
te cOnbep or transterre bis Bnberttance 0, Frank-tenemeut te oe 
thers, suring Oi minority: Aun at this pap a common Reco: | 
dere appemes to be a Common Cenveranct oꝛ Aturance of / 


| Manns; & 
[ Co. J.r1.97.8, Pe ‘Hl au Antant hiv conveys Janne to Quéen Eliz. bp eee inrelien — 
4.in Magd. grant baw not bdr eabiithes by the Aa of a8 El. cap. 2. MOREY Fine, 
ColLC was made fo3 the confirmation of grants made to the Nude from pri- 
- -Ll.s 4s. dO) Chat tlm ,ec; becanfe the parſen of tbe Infant duciag ois: mic ‘ 
et. 9 ebitp'tnds abfotately vifablente wake.any combegance at al) bp the : 
* 5 Sommont Raw: @o itketif: fan fafant par- shies a fine te 
2: 75 2 Diudets Eliz, amp aftertwarns the Sato Io: Yous wae 5 pet the intent 
SD pattokthtantiag the etatate, might babe reverien fack fine bp tnzit 
ot᷑ Error: Aun fo tt was refelboy M. 22,8 33 Elan BR. per Wray Chiet 
F €o.ib.78..3. —— totam Curiam in Vaughass Gale’; heres ts the fame Raw, if 
: Bacon am Feme ban made a geanitot the Lane othe Feme tothe Qasen, Bare, 
, fo, neither ban his ban mate gee by thefate Act to dave bounn the feme ; 
( atter the Coverture) oꝛ ber betres s. Wecaule the perfon of the feme | 
cdvérs tsnifeablen ti conver ber Mann, anieiettbe bp fine upon dae 
spramtnation , and fo alto tons it Golam tu the afazeiate Cate Vaugh« 


, . yy: It an infant datha anon te vefcest,tmnte tobich ats Adrewlon — 
F. N. B. 34% 10 appervant ; auafattere an afarpation to the: Syootpion, when the “ | 
. Chatchhappens Co be void, avo after grants the Panne; in fe at bis | 
_ , wt cperd 3 fallage  ammafter thatthe Anvowſon happens to be voin again; In 
— \S ope this Caſe, the infant Gall prelent , and not thefeoffee : ſor the Ads 1 
27vawlen tous rverer bp tye. ufarpation , anp bet the infant map pre⸗ 


Benassi 22 a aeat be mee to Baron aun Feme fit peaces, the Fene Waite, 
"Finch, 16, SAB -NOt be panties fo wat none by the Baron , after tye Barone 


39 a man map bate n tof accomnt agatnt a: Feme as receptrix 
] F.N.B.1104 denationm, a.againba& —— Hat a wan Hall not bate J Birt 
" + tactampt agatné au infant 
F RNB.610b _4o.Biauten Hall not be conrpelien no; wid ratuen to come te p aberits Femes 
Nese fare, or to Leets, and il they he diſtrained, thep map ine the tit pre in 
de dtoneratinne fete, &c. te exycple themſelpes of that ferhice ; ano 
‘thereupon they may alfo have alias plure anv attachment, ¢c. Annte, Weyre. 
a& mench.as Femes @all not be ſwoꝛijt in Mets te the Bing, as men of 
theagenst twelve prares 02 npivarts Mall be, when: a Moman is aut· 
taterd fee ts fain te be watved and not out⸗lamed; fer fhe mas never 
pat vor —— fo fhe Lay, but aman ts {aid to be out-igiucp, beeanfe 
i 2 qugbt te de am, and —— —— 
out ofthe Law, ‘a0 (0, ‘s Maio to be ut lagatus, quafi exra lege 
rohan: Aino be the Rule ofthe egttier tino | omen. —— — 
tach a wil t,@6, 
at It 






























i 


Abrx. 83. ThoCommon Law. =f 


Ronie. 


third part of iij. d. anv not of xx. d. 


me ac- 


2nt » 
can make 


cannot make bis atv of non fummons, neither Geall bis nefault in ſuch 


was given, that the Parliament ould recover damages, & qu 
renit coram Domino Rege & reddidis fe prifone , & quiaconttas zm per 
| @.¢. inſpe⸗ 


qt At an tnfant oftemper age ( viz. undet the peares of diſcretien) 


Killa man , that és not Clony tn him: becanfe be tanten nifccetion [rcs 


and under€anving ; and therefore fhe Law imputes it to hts ignorante, Cate. 
which be bath at that agebp natare, andfono vefault in him; atte 
therefore tt is called, Involuntary tanérance: #9) be cannot be tolfe 
and offcret, though be would, but ts tgnoꝛant bp compulfon ; an 
therefore ſuan be ercules: Ann fach an Ad te properip ſato to be cz 
ignorantia , tobere involuntarp ignoanteis anjutget to be the canfe 
eof’: Mo tf a mati de non fanz memoria kiN another, albeit be bath 

broken the words of the Maty, pet be bath not bioken the Mato: bes 
cante be bath not anp memozp, oꝛ underſtaming, but. mere igno ance, 
which falls upon him bp the band of Gen: anv therefore the ate im· 
putes it te tnboluntarp ignoꝛance ano not to bint, fo that be (hall be eve og 
cuſed for the tofug of tf, ¢c, ee . ' Z 

42 Whe makers of the Statute of 11 H. S, 20. in conſtderation of the Pl.Coso.b.# 
frafitp aun fnconfancy of Uomen, oꝛaained that. ato to reſtraine inwinbifo and 
them from the alienation of p anus of theit decedſed Wusbanvs: any Tebow Cale 
becaute they viv conceive that thep- might ( bp flattering twos ) be Pt Maks. 
eaftlp veluved an inticen to cobin , therefore thep ordained in that Aa . 
a penalty again thent, asa brtole of their tnconftancp, to prebent 
them from being ( in that manner ) fedaced, ec. . ae — 

43 A Woman thai be endowed of the bef peſſeclion of ber Husband, Finch 26, | 
as it the Husband holes of Jo. S. per ij. d. tubo help over of another bp. 
xx. d. att Jo. S. releafe to the Musband(fo asnotw the Dusbann bolas 
bp xx. d. ) the toffe being endowed of this land, (hall bol onely bpthe 


a oS -, 8 


44 Ata duinbe perfor vring at Action be foal plead by prochiene Fiach ibid; : 


amy. 
45 In Cale ofa mostage ( Littl. faiths. 334. ff a Granger of bls Co. Ink. p: af: 
owne ead; that, bath no Antere#, gc, will tenner the moneys, 2054 
ec, to the feotfe at the bap appointen . the Ceoffc is net bounn to res 
ceive them , ec. pat if the tender enghtto be made bp ay deire, Chatis — 
and Ideot, of what age focher, In that Cale anp mat aap make the 
tender fod bint, in reſpect of bis ablelnte vif-abilitp, anv the Labo in 
this Cafe ts grounded upon charity atin fo in ifke Cafes. 

45. Minor verd, & qui infra atatem 12 annorum fuerit, utlagari nen po- 5a, 53 


celt, nec extra Legem pohi , quia ante talem ætatem non eft ſub lege aliqua- ra 135. ä 


nec in decemi. _ 

46 An intant anver the age of 12 peares hall not be charged trace co, wid: 138. 
count as Receiver oꝛ Bailiſte, becaufe (bp ntensment & Paty) before Co. inf. p. 1. 
bis full age be hath not skill and abiiftp to raffe oↄ make attp improbe⸗ 1729.3. | 
ment 03 profit of the dands, Oans,07 Chattels committe te bis charge, Cab, irae 
Neither thall an infant under that age be ſwoone of au Inquect; fox “CET 
fhe Rate of Law is, Minor jarare non poteſt, And therefore an infant, 












Cale grieve him: (02 {cing the meante ercufe fhe default ts taker 
away bp Law; the nefault ft {cit hall not prejudice hint: Potvdbeit,an 
Jufant at the age of r2 peares ak take the oath of Allegiance to the 
hing . an this toas ( as Bracton ſaith) Secundum leges San&ti Edwardi,. — 
but {unin (ach was the Lato tn the tine of ing Archur. Howbett, an 
Anfakt cannet wage his Law in an Acion of vebt, no moꝛe then make 
oath of non ſummons, ag aforesfatn, 

47 An Wrelpats bp Will. de Walton again John Martin fupgentent: Co. Inf: pit’ 
prædict. Joannes capiatur. And the Recor fatty , quod peal Joannes Me © 







‘$2 Fhe Reeafon of — Nb txnhee 
juſpeionem cerperse ipfins Joann, qued idem Jognnes aft. talgs xratis 
ee —— —— — non potelt, idem didtum eft ei, uod eat 
AAe boe cie. Site Ales Abbot Nongbt an appeals of Robberpeagainiſt 
"Jobo Boskifelein Gierk ann ethenm, tho ploaace Mot-guilty, an twors 
AorToauy enitty; .wbcrempen juagement wus givon, that hep Moule 
spar tt5t' preeda?: Sitcna pro fallo-appello {ao commétintur prilonx, dc, (Foy 
Jp the Setatebe.gf W cite, 2. cap, 12. the angi’ to be tupetfonen fos that 
Bale teva peace )-bat the 3326070 faith, Quia cadear Bleng pregnans 
fein, A expericulommrdis; ipte dimictitur per. menucaptipnem, 8c. ad ha- 
behdusrcerpus uiquo Quind. Migh, bse. 
ae Vide Mana nist. won fer bofants (es Die⸗ 1047 de 10, &c. ap Maz. 
Wag. 55. Dior 24ah75- 843 $3: GA. re Oe 
Hob 133. 4 HE Annati Coal rot be charset with nieane rates fo, detault of 
| Wtoerp, ſued o2 tendered, Burchers Cafe, | Ste 








tee .- . of men un-Jetrered. . “ 


9 E.g.9. Co Xa man mahe a leute to A. for peares, au attet by thle ven fe 5 236 fork 
Inft.p, 1.307), Leſſoꝛ voluic , quéd haberet & veneret temam pro termino vitæ ſuæ, 
big. > AM antungenby thio erbe(volo Yto be agar contrmations fon ferme of 
Hie tie; Benignd enim faciondar (unt ‘interpretationes carcarum propten fin 
pliciatem Eaicorumi, ‘ut tes magis Valeat -uam pereat. Co. lib. 5. 55.b. a 
huKwiches Cale, re otte 28 Ted age te SS ° 
Coli a. 3a, 2 & man not lettered ts tot bound to-feate ane evitocr anp’ tniting 
Mabfals Cate... tyljiely Hyatt be tonbrew-anto bad; it thete be not ſome prefent, that feale a 60 
Diec T.16.E]. ay any do Er read the deed unto him; it he require them fo to do unlefic ret 
Sf 53% senh ee ucwbe ArLatin, Feeach , 09 any other Eanguage ) BBichtbe 
+ piety | tnethoals teate thotritien, undorſtauurth met (ithat Cale 
. * tP0ife dettre ene te read cs accuerpounviv, anv bherer fiero 
ofout ; (Had cart o} St Do tase language, Chat theparty fealing 
Wath ured Heiney well: emmfulete sess it: Ootthewite:, 
MvGalrman cat wad, port! tye! sale bo weittenin Latini, Fronch, oo 
fome other language, tenths vrvacſtund net ’,. ie he vest ta vav⸗ 
. - terpenes, Bil crop hater: it done aecovatennty <- Jee that Crfe alfo 
honray retiree tovelteer(¢: Foe, Igaorancia eftduplex , viz. facæi & juris, 
& rurſum ignorantia fa@ti ( qaoad rein noftram attinet ) eft duplex ,vaz.. he~ 
, Mouit'& linguz-s. Powitywocanee im veaning onot thelamaage, que 
fanrivhorancie hat, nap emcees thet eect ts commonly fate , rynoran- 
ae ti Jius non exoulat.: 

Codbes.g.2, 3 Mwrkttng-renv op eppormved in auether faye themit pnrpoꝛtcs, 
Thoroughgoods TONE riot Mettevcd:, ib ret its ows hound be leal aud deliveoe it. ot 
Cale. - ¢ DvAotentent onghs to. be tell exprefe amcectathe, MeSH Inde 
| Cole4t- b.3. tothe nratitatres Up ar gument or iaplécatton: becadtett ts tobe. fours 

in Sanches pete ontly of Bay men. 7 | 
Ca cab, 2 & Blending ouplt to Ye presttes spre, ano cantaitr: Mle offers Special V 
inthe Karleof mwiſe Ok ſpecinl perdtas, which ave towWe fonna bp Ace . ween. fog. tips dicts. 
Shreesburys jalwregutretipit Sach prec iſensſte· iuthem et. Dutiee Barle- of Shneaf- 
Caf: burys Sale. oo — 
Colibit. 2. 9 Ampꝛo⸗ petit: obl gabiona:ave:iarittenuve aue aue the: ſama Scveral 
b.1. in Hey pfece of warchement, and one of them ortely ib reas te ths cbbigds &8U- garicas 
Pjyoos Cate, He Betty: a man trot Lette rep, feets anid del fvers- the qohoej totais goocor onc parch- 
ak, tint obltrattow , wiich was read., bab void for the ree :. And toe Cate Beam 
fe-agrden bp Brudhel anp:Pollard , in i pHi. 8. 36. Son tethers bet iso abe: 
folute ann vitined-clanfes fit a D&D and one otthaueis Tomato the pate 
a v 


o 
4 















— 


og est 7 
ww oF —* 
—8 


Mex. 83... TheCommon Law. 
. not letfeted; ant the other not, tt is Goan fo2 the claufe that tong read, 

atin ab initio Hold fo the other. | .. ny 

7 Bro. .fol.rs. Dae bꝛings a weit of debt of xx |. again another 

and counts upon an obligation of the ſame ſumme, the defendant pleads 

_ “that be was a Lapeman, and knew not letters; ano be acknowiedged 


which be bath paid, and thereof thetucth an acguitance , anv as to the 
reffone of the ſumme tt the fafo Obligation, nient fon fair: Andin thts 


apjanges pofp fo, all: The fame ts alfo agræed in 14 H. 8. 26. & 
30 E. 3. 3%. .¢° " , | | 

B8S An 30 E. 3. coſu ultimo in an Alife beſdꝛe Sher fife and others in pais, 
the Tenant pleads ſeocfement of the Plaintifs to hinv bp op of the 
Wand trplea , to babe and hold to bint and bis Hetres , comprehending 
a letter of Attoznep to veltver ſeiſtn, et. Ann tn truth the Plaintiffs 
was a Lap- matt, ignorant of Retters, anothe deed with the letter of 





bimfelfe to be bonne tothe Plaintife by the (ato ped in zofbillings, - 


Cafe, for as muchas the dav conſtſted upon an intire ſumme, tt was 


323 


Co, ibidend; ; 


Co, lib. 11.298 
b, 3. in Hear, 
Pigots Cafe. 


Attormep toas read ante dim accowing to the forme. of an Eſtate taſle, 


| ant fo3 the fame intent be feales anv deltvered the deed inith the letter 
of Attornep in tt to delfber ſetin; Ano inthis Cafe, the feofment 
” {pas adjunged void, ano the letter of Attoonep alfe ( albcit it were 


|” tterlp rean ) becanfe it vepenned apon the feofment, and bavrelation 
‘laideoss con Othe Ettate in Ce: Anv thers Thorpe Juttice fatd, that everp peo 


ded. ongbt to babe wꝛiting, ſealing ane veliberp : anv tober ar x thing pal: 
fed, from fach as babe no moerttanding bat bp bearing onelp, there 
ought alſo to be reading avosd to the ofberthoce: And (inded) be that 
! - te not lettered is reputed in Aaw as ong,. that cannot (é but onelp 
‘tad, «|: Heats, and afl his underſtanding is bp beating: So likewifea man, 
that is learned, but cannot fee, (as to parpofe) taken in Law as a man 


be read unto hint in another manner, ect. be Hall avote the deed: becauſe 
all bis anverSanving in (uch Cale ts by bis hearing, as it was refolben 
in Shucers Dale , in the Starre-chamber , M. 9 Jac. who was aman of 11s 
yeares of ave at the time of hisdeath. Vide John Pinchons Caie in 37 E. 3. 3. 
cited in Cooke ubifuprae Vide 63. 35. 


- 83 The Law favoureth Strangers , that are neither parties 
Lent ::. MOF privies. 


J Lo and Meant, andthe Tenant maketh a .feofment in Fz 


Cengi. Rett, ‘andthe Petre within age sutreth, tor the Conpttion broken ; 
In this Cale., albeit the. Feottor bao no Cate o; right inthe Land 
_. + at the time of bis death, but onelp a Condition, ann tobich was broken 
uilkẽr hts veceafle , yet the Petre fol be in warn, for the or was 
. Mefther- partie nod prtop tothe Conditional feofment , ano therefors 
there conto be no velault in the 3.070 to bares him of bis warnihip, - 
‘2 man felfen of Rann , tohereunto Condition is appenvant ;.is wif: 
ſeiſed; Jn this Cafe, the videife cannot afe the Convition , until bs 


diſleiſed of a mamoꝛ, tebereattto an anvototon is appenvant , be map 
pꝛetont ants the Auvetion, before he enters into the Pannez; And the 
+ $Gilton bE this Diekolity to, vet auſe tt the C ale of the Coudition it wouid 
“ "Mea its to the ‘Wenant of the ſoile; for tf the viffetiee might put 

rañ do cattle, ‘the BEelior might do ſo to, which would be a double 
‘ohargetothe Denant; Ft ts ne of att Aybo toler » «c, 
orve . ~ . 3 . 











-. nof lettered; And therefore fa man be learned, but blind, il the deed 


Co, Inf. p. t. 
6. b. 1. 


upor Condition,the Feottoꝛ opeth,al ter bis death the Connition is boos, 


Co. ibid, 133, 
b. 1, . 


entreth intothe May, toberennto it is appenvant: Batifamanbe . 


3 Pres 


- -Co,ib.ra8.0.3 


324. The Reafon of Max. 8ę. 
Co. ibid. 132 i 03 entriug inte Religion. {ou Coll death 5. fo tbat bis 
Pe —— ———⏑⏑⏑———— * 
Stange. that bath a former right : Maw therefore it the pifieifas antreth 
tnte Religion , aun ts profeker » fo asthe Hann nolcens o his bis bette, ] 
pot this vefront thal not tall the entry of (he nificife,, ec R diel 
Co. ibid. 148 Itthere de Ror ay Renant of 40 acrgs of Wan bp Leaky ame in 
bs 7 so tefttings Rent, tf the Kenant make a wite tn tail; 030 leafe (03 life 
6} peares ef parcel thereof ta the Boze: i this Cale the Rent Gall uot 
be appootiones én arrp part, bit Ha rer foal be Cafpentven f03 the inbele 
fo) a Rent-fervice (faith Lite, ¢. 222) ump beertigd Coo part, atu aps 
portioned for the reff, but (regularilp) if cannot be ——* in part bp 
the Act of eile fo} another part : goo tt tg alfo. tthe 









the Tenant of fhe Rann, the ether feput-tenant 03 copsrcener 
Shak vittraine fo3 bis an ber meity ; fo tt te no resten, that thep (hsfug 
rangers) Monts fuffer asp prefusice by the Ac of another, qc. 
Lit, $ 222 § 3€aman hatha Rent charge to bim an bis hetres.iiaing out of Rene-charg 
Co, ibid, ‘149 certain iLann., tt be purebefe ang pareal thereet fo bins ann his beirg, aR nccexiad & 
b4 p rentscharge to eptinafo as tee anity te of portion of parcel of tbe Kaun a Rranger. 
ann of the Rene (hy the fic of the party ertinguitheth Rests 
— — grantee of a Rent⸗·charge swat tbe thant to the Sawant 
of the Land ann to a firanger :, In this Cafe the Went tak wot be te. 
| tally estiret, but ovely C40 the molty, ec. | 
€o. ibid. 208 6 Aoconcerning aGonoition ofan. Dbligation, anh upen a Fat Condon, 
3, &CoLs. sweat, there ina oiberSty , these the Ad, that ieioesh ; te tabs none te * | 
| Loxd Crt a Stanger, ane tubere tothe cblige ax — is — J 

















Co. lib 6.3% 2. 
Borbies Caſe. incerim ty. his ciunt use, tiie 
- Covibid.gcasg 22 in that Cafe, be ought to make the 
4 ently be map : Ano fo ft fs likewile of the Lonvittoi of an Ditigations 
It ts other nile, toben the Condition ts, that the feof€er ha§ re-enfeoffe 
the Feotfes: for therethe Feoffe hats time varhes bolle, uuleebe 
be haſtned bp request , and this ts (ev qetped of the prtvitp of the Count: oo 
tom betinden thent: SChere te another piverftp , tober the obligor 03 . 
. feoffie ts to a rangers toben a ſtraager ts to — 
Sie HA. enfeote B. of Binckascez nye Coanvitios that tC 
af WM blite-acre , A. Mak reenter: Jn thle Case, C. athtimed 
is life, it B. both not hatter tt by retques: Siu fo Udeesnt cf ans 
gation, ec, vide infra us. : 
7 Chere ta another piverftp, wheut the the Couvition —RXXä fom 
Story 07 2ecad Oa, and is tobe perfoouten te the featté: o2 
and tobece {t feto bs porfo nco to a Sranger; Re ff A. be eougint 
pap ten penms to C. A. tenders is C. ann berefufath ft ; athe Gale 
'- ye Bowe is Sonietted , Vercus, the ſrockee 0: ebligd reſule Lanes 
ome the Bonn is not foytet in vetpedt of the. potoite of the ‘Eons 


3 ait te AgUcEd. vetwan AXXXX —— —— 
s ) performed 















€o. ibidem. 












Co. ibid, 209, 


b, 2.& Co.!.y. 
96.Geedalls gip tha iwhnlst —*2 
Caſe. pa yment of. 


ho o hall. veyay part thereet backe:te Mer 
Pergages: Wyle is no porſorinancs of toe Vzeunition ; Fm the Q@: parc. 
Hate OF the ane dan noi be deieten cart ot Me bette, Be Mabich de Chics 








Aisx. $s. thie Céamion Law. 32% 
pertan ; without -2 tri: 2 inte etlectuntl paywcont ; ans net bya colngs.& 
.exbc of papacent, [Re ths apetemte nt eccent cng togateestte oa 
papnsat tublequent. % 
ment to g Ghot a Conkitien fos. oz —— of unenee. tothe feattie bis ce hid. aré, 
—* — æ2**e * Au tas teolée ticks ¢ feofkment ater , tt mir tie sls 
Bd fcolfre “qeibirelthe Ceatles to pay the Motity:totys Gril: tcofe, ozto the feces 
afure. Grothe | Duuite € the Sx Ceotkh wis, the ceoccod map cither pay the 

MOA to the hotre ths Erik ſocät icos to the. feconw fecfkc ; 5 Ser, toe 
Lato wwii not enforce the feoffor to take kneotuleage af tun fecony 
— — —— Whether the ſame ve c@ ctu tk 32* ap 
buf at bis plediure ; becaata be ty centetven te be amere Sranged cute Pe ae 
= anette yt Cesttie ane vis. pekednce patel namer in the Com 

1m , 
: ‘ yo Spot a cuattiea fer yapment of wid thece is a miner tity; Co. Inf. ioe 
: TS Got shen the wiones ip to: be pasta the party ee toa frencer; 211.64 
bic Fon wher it iste he paps te aWtatigsr , these (hehe Rranger accept an 
Dorſe eꝙ anp colateral thing tu Latictudion af tee mover, tt ia no pex- 
formance of the Convitton, brcaniaths Conntiqn in that Cah ia Srice 
ly te Be periones: Bat tt the Canmition bey Weta Srangecal |... 
pap te tpobtige vs Rowe. 8 fae mate Were the ebtiga: #2 ene 
keotfee niap receive an Pork, ¢c, t man 
Riot fo ass, 38a feolinert. be aisbe apond onbisten, does the feottée Gal ree Lite, $ 352, 
. 4 grant the mie te the teetho arte tid Feud! in tall, the rematwties to tiie Co. ibid. 214. 









































1: feof de Bath timeto be it daring polis, . pitted batten bp Regurt a. 3. & b. 2. 
—6 tt Bas b&W alſo ſt the Condition ben ben, to have ce alcoceso the 
feoffos anda trangera desnuſe the Rother, Vheris pit pte the Condi⸗ ear 3 
fien, ts te taks fepnttp with ble Feme, @ takth. the Granget s 3t ts 
other inte dehere the Coneien is te enierid a ftratger , 0) Rxangers - 
onrely: ts there 0 wink be pons hi condesient:tine, et. Bat put! Cake 
Croke it fo ts Lauketon 9. 394. ) tym the?feotesnte Refers the Ciate 
——— sb that the Fenic Seth 

















Ucuut rtanger 
the Same Bate —— Cuts, toe. —R bappentetartive 
tyetveties, cc, Tamer quere, Vide ſupra 6. 
a2 Aa man wmUhs a frotuat apen Connition, that thetocttéis tial Cor ibid, ig2: 
Wahs-a cf in talt toche trellis, the rematubestaa Krangevian He, b.1.& 220.2: “3 
| Chere He fee ſ ‘Hath time panstrig bs tite : : betantaths trotted » faye is 
icand re yards atte privy to the Convicient, ts to taketh fot Céhaters inet 4 the 
— Consttion were fimnko a aft (wtahle toa Bianger ; tye renratunts ft 
the Golfo, in FScc, there the fecttte oaght tava lt tacowvenfent tats 3 
——— pres of Ae Race, ce, otbate — 
SH the € Ont 

ts: an GARE hit le Co the (olor ane Ws Hekss, o2 to the Seale. ¢ 
Me eri — fhe remaimer to the igh detes of the fc0 Mos, (ib in the 
Cette ) tye teoMley, 07( in foe othetr Cale )thetectle; aus bie Fema 
ote Si betees top TWateretten , ec. bp the ose de dath tins vaccas bie 
Mete vo ſt tetheGetete Feopintate, antes hétuenky Raguek 2 
becaule the Seite ed bloadto the eei⸗ 0 (as to that parpote) 


His pettor, 

jon be NS i a ates et porto ere mi —8 Co! tid. is$3 

dod —— ot 4 48 ———— sn valent A Fede pote ileal 03.8 237-03. 
ng 









































oF the right heirs of ths ſeaſtoꝛy/ amd nd thnd tedlimitenfo; the doing of ft, tbs 8. 4 & 2283.. 


526 


Ge.b,224,8.3 


_ The Reafon of - Movx. 8g. 


QNeũug forth the tume neviw Court: Howbeit-a-Myauger: which: ts 
not piiby to the condition, nos clatmeth under the fame, (all nat alter 
fhe consftion ts srecuten in pleading, be intorted to het ſorth the needs 
As f Land be moryayen upon Convition,and the Porgage istteth the 
Lane fo; peats, referbinig a rent, the Consition ts per lormen, the Mor⸗ 








gages te-enters: In an Action of Debt bhoogabt for the fixe, . 


. Dekée hall plead the Convition.anv the recentry, without the 


Liz. §. 584, 
Co. ib.3a1.8.4 


158; 


fe! 
oof. 


Co ib.3 38.6. 


ow, 
t 


Litt.§.636. 


forth anp Dean; becanle he is a merr Cranges unto.lt, an dp intend. 
ment cannot come bp it. 7. : 


14It the Reverett of a Temat fo: life be granten bp fine to anos Revers. 

ther in fd, and the Dranté vies befor Attosment, anethe Mans: age ed by fine, 
conns to his Heir :: Au this Cate, the Veit cannot oifirain 02 abel ype Actionof 
on the Menant fez ũte, nop being an Adion of waſte again him bee withows 
fore Attornment;' there is the (ame-Batv allo of the ACiane of ſuch | 
| a@raute, ec, ~ Potwbelt it ſuch a Oꝛanto die vuiheut Weir; ſo that 


the maw eſcheats tothe ow of the Fe: Anthat Cale, the 
‘Mo Gall bring att Aaton of waſte, ec, wichout attosnment ; 
becanfe bc ts. a Erangee 5: aud comemeth in merip ta the Poſt. 


- 15 Shen a Rever&en anda particulat Eſtate, 03 4 Ment and A teak 
the J and out of tubich tt iiſues, ery: hanpens te come {inte offs and the drowned 
fame band bp zant, Murrsabec. 03-ptbrrinife: it the interes of a bach cond 
- ., Grainger be therein concermes, the Partigular Cate o> Rent, ec. Gal se 
' Ctr confioeration of; 2 at) either be dꝛowues 02 continues, toben ef: 
' ther the one tuap 03 -the other the Krauger usap reap a benefit,e2 prevent 


a pejadics: Patubeit of Parties and Pridien vie fuch conMeration 
hab be has: As tf. a Feme faberitrigitake Baron, and have thas a (on, 
ane that Baron dis; ans Getakes another Baren, and the {econo Baron 
ists the Band fo> tife, anv after the Feme bites, and the tenant [02 life 


- farrenders his @tkate to the ſetond Baron; &c. In this Cafe, the ſon 


map (nmenfatlp enter nport the ſecond Baran, foꝛ hetocen the ele ano 
the {erous Baron the @Gate fo) lifeis detetmined, and fo likewiſe ſor 
the benefit of the fugit (ball. beaninaget.in Tabo to be Alfo, if be 
in the Reverlton after aw Ciate faz life make a leaſe tor pears, 02 
grant a reut-charge,¢s; ame ther the cle -f02 fife ſurrenders: An 
this Cate, the leafs oↄ vont teak commerce prefently, becauſe it ts fe2 
the, beneGt of the Refls:fos pears.) the Oꝛantee of the rent (whe are 
rangers, ac.) that it feonls fone, . Bet. if a Reverſion be granted 
With warranty, and the tenant fo2 life ſurrevrer: An this Cate, the 
Grantee all not babe erccution tn baluc agatué the © rauto; , Who ts 


| ſtrauger, during thetife of the tenantſoꝛ life,foz as to the Gꝛantoꝝthe 
. Cilate for life (notiithSanving fach.facrenper) thal (iu confioeratton 


OF E.afo) be couretves to be contimennce, left (uch a furrender wight 
work & prefuvice tothe @zanto2 that isa Trangers Pe if tenant tor 
‘Ufefactenverto dim in Reveriion, being within age. be Hall net babe 
bisages {07 that Weuls bea prejudice toa ranger, who is te become 
Denmndant tt a realauten, ec · . Alfo, if tenant fo2 life grant. arent: 
charge, and after furrenver, pet (herent thal remain, during the life 
of: the tenant (02 life; ſoꝛ otberinife it wouln woak a prefunice to the 
Dirantée of the cent, who ts a ſtrauger. ec, andastothat purpele the 
reveiſtoaer cometh in miner the charge, It a Bichop be ſeiſer of g 
rent· charge in fee, the teuant of the Zand enteoffcs the Bitbopann his 
5, Cee 3070. esters for the Portmatn, be hall hole it oifcpar- 

geb-of the rent; foꝛ the Lojp clatmety anacr the Mortmatn, anit ts 


foo bis benefit that the rent would be ertind, ec. Fla man waketh« 








feafe ta A. foꝛ life, reſorving a:reut of 40s. perannum fq bim ann his 
beirs,t se temainder to.B. C03 life, the Aeſſoꝛ granta the revertion. fo. Be I 


benefit of 










for 


2 





{ Nix. 86. the Common Law. 


tt te, A. attornes: Imthis Cafe B. ttrau not have the rerif, becatife al 


_: though the feet ple vo dꝛown tite rematrver fos ſite bet incen them, pet 
_» ds to a ſtranger tt ts im effe, &c. and therstoze B. Gall tot Have the rent, 





HOt Oli- 


bat bis hetr Mal habe ft | | 
16 BC the executor ofa Lette for peares aſtigne over bis Anterek , 


' an Aettort ot dedt (eal rot tte acamée hint for Rent see after the atklgs 
nement: So the Lethe fo: peates affigne over his Jateret ans le, 


iis Executor Gat not be chargeo fot Rent oae after hfs death: becante 


the death of the Rothe the perforvat privity of the tontract ag tothe 


¢ 


tor of debt in boyh € ofes being determined, (he Crecnfor becomes 
rnrere Sranner to the fete Lestes, qc, There isthe kame Law allo of 
a Adminiſtratoꝛ, as appeares P. gt El. Rot. 2458. in C. B,- Marrow & 
Tutpins Caf.” : | 
: 17 Moe makers of the Statnte’of 37H. 8. cap. 39. (wyereby the 
heire th tatte ts chargeable with the Bings debts, a5 well as the heire 
tr F &-fintple was at tye Conrmon Lath ) did not Chine At to charge 


324 


Co.1.3.24.8.2/ 
in Overton & 
Sydbals Cafe. 
1. 37. El. ia 


Co.1.7.21b..3. 
in the Lord 
Anderfons cafe 


bts alfence , when the heire fr tatls before any procelleo2 erfenthan 


—— tw te wvbts ot the Lenant i taile, andcome tothe 
any apo cou conffderdtfott, ¢c. 

X83 effve tor prares grants a Rent-charge, and ſurr envers, pet the 
Rent tat depayoouving tie peaves': So it he tithe reveriten grant 


_ a Rent-charge during the terme , anð then the Bete ircendeth unto 


him, te Malt paprie Ment ouring the terme: fo7, the ſtranger that ts 


_ bene fide attetren the # ante; fos, they Bad realon to favor the pirrchator, 
grxmoꝛ, wx, of the heire try tatte, more then the hetre himſelfe; becaufe 


1 El.'194. 
Finch, 27. 


me grantee of ihe Ment) for bis benefit all Cap, that theterme contts © 


$6 Res inter aljos afta altei xocere nondebet,fed quandoque prodeſſe 


noteſt. Vide fupra, Max. 51. & 43> 62. 


r It amanmulle a· Vedle fos Is, anv then grant the revertten: tor 


On Hite: antithe Rette’attonwes; and atter the Welles viſteiceth the Rete 


for tify, and makes a' feofitent in fe, and the nelle re-enters ; this 
ial raves reverie inthe Grante for iffe, and attother revierffor in 
Ye Fro, and vet this tend attorument of the Grantee (5 ite, bee 
cxufe be vothnd Ac, nor gibeth affent toany, which/ might amount 


to an attoꝛnment in law. But res inter alios acta alteri nocere rion 
dlbet, &S.. 


2 It liend te given · in tail, fading the reveriton to the Donor, anv 
after the tenant in tail bp his deed enfeocfes the Donor tit fe’, tite is 
rf dit· contihuanteot the Eſfate tall; becanfe the reverfion' being ale 
reatp'tethe Bondr; it cannot by the frotfinent of the tenant in tafl; 
Be dil rcontinued; tit it aman make a giſt intatl, the retetatiber fit 
twit; reſerving the reverffon: to-binfelf: In this Catt, t€ the Donce 
eittbotte the Motor} that'ts'a dit⸗ continuance, becauſe fo there is meatt' 
Citate, that other tote wouls (afer wreng, and pet tould’ be vement: 
leffe: thereto the fame xato-alfo; where the Done enfroWes the 
Worto2; anv a Wrarger, ec, fo2'that ts alfo a vifcontinuance of the 
whote Land; ¢, —— U 

3° HE ax Pent vovert be tenant forltfe, ano the husband make: a feot 


- ment inte, and the Meller enter (oz the forfeiture; this tall wot 
ont’ the Woman ftom · ber jufflright; fo> bete, albeit the reberfion 


wus reveffed, yetthe vifscontinnanee oto CIN rematnat the Connnen 


raw: . 
: 4 3¢ 


ed 


Colaftp.23 
FT P8 94 


Co. ib.335.a.2 


Co.ib.3 35.0.4 





328 


Co. ibid, 369. 
bez 


Co ibid. 393 
a 


Co. ibid, 298, 
a. 2. 


Litr, 6. 636. 
Co. ib.3 38.a, 6 


Ce. fib.6.1. by 
Brucrtens cafe 


Co.lib. a. 67.8 
4 in Tookers 
€nfc. 


‘The Reafon of a Mae. 86. 


4 3¢ there be tenant (02 life, the remainder in fe bp laioful anv jak 
title, be fn the remainder map obtain ano get the pretencen right or 
title of anp franger, and foal not therebp incur the penaltp of the Sta- 
tute of 32H.8.cap.9, not onclpfo2 that the particular Cate ano re⸗ 
mainder are all one, 02 that ft is a mean to extinguiſh the [ans of trou 
bles anv {uits, bat likewife becaufe bp tbe doing thereof there can 
happen no prefuvice to anp ranger: Howbeit it᷑ a diſteiloꝛ make a 


Wealelo life, lives, 02 pears, the remainder fo life, tn tall, or in fe, © 


be in remainder cannot take a pꝛomiſe 02 covenant, that toben the Dil⸗ 
feife batbentred upon tbe Lamd. 07 recovered fhe fame, thaf then be 
fhoula convey the Maud to anp of them in remainder, thereby te aboin 
the particular eftate, oꝛ the intereſt oꝛ eſtate of anp other: Foꝛ, the 
{0208 of the Pꝛoviſo be (buy, obtain, get, or have by any reafonable way 
or mean) and that fs not bp promife oꝛ covenant to conbep the lana af- 
ter entrpoz recovery; becaule that ts neither latoful, betng again€ 
the erpreffe purview of the boop of the Ac, neither pet realonabie, 
becaule tt is tothe pꝛejudice of a third perfor, 

5 3C one man enfeoffe two with warranty, ano the one re 
leafeth the twarrantp, pet the other (all bouch fos bis mottp. 

6 30 a Leafebe mave to an infant foo life, the remainder in fe, the 
infant at bts full age of{-agréees to the Eſtate fo. life, pet the remainder 
god; fo2 that it was once veſted bp goo title, and ff is no reafon, that 
the pradice betivirt the Feoitoꝛ and the 3nfant, Mouln prejudice bins 
fn remainder, tubo is a ſtranger, ec, 

7 It a Feme tnheritciz take Baron, ann babe {fue a fon, and the Ba- 
ron die, and (be takes another Baron, and the ſecond Baron lets the land 


which be bath in right of his wiſe to another ſor terntofiite ; and after 


the Feme pies, ann after the tenant foo terms o€ life farrenders bis Cate 
to the fecond Baron, &c. In this Cale, the ſon of the Feme map im⸗ 
menfatelp enter, which be couln not babe. none, tf the tenant fo2 life 
ba not ſfurrendꝛed; And therefore bere, Resinter alios acta liberis 
pr Cit, &c. 


3 Wlhen the tenant holds by at intire ferbice, as bp the papment of fosire Service, 


ant hoꝛſe, 6; an hawk, ec. pearlp: Jn that Cafe, if the Roz purchale 
any part of the ano, the whole ferbice fs extinct; but ff the tenant 
alien the Mano tn parcels tofeveral meu that hall gis the Rod, tube 
is a fratiger, an adbantage and benefit; fo that every one of the 
Gitenes thal pay an borfe, hawk, 0 the like : 302, Res inter 
alios actæ nemini nocere debent, fed prodeffe poflent, &c. 

9 Athe reverfion of two tenants fo3 life, 02 the Rent oꝛ Seigniorw 
of two fopnt:tenants be granted bp fine: In a Quid jurisclamat, quem 
redditum reddit, 92 a Per quæ fervitia againſt {uch fopnt-tenants, the ene 


| (hall not be permitted to atto2n without hfs companion ; becanfe tf the 


one attezu alone, be map prefunice bis comtpanton, as ff be till not. 


claim to be diſ⸗puniſher of waſte, oꝛ consttion to babe fe, 03 a future 
term, ec. fo. npon general attoznment in Court of Mecorn, the ef. 


| f@&.feall lofe alt advantages, which ace not claimed upon Reco, bee 


‘Co, lib.3.29.8 


caufe this queftion ts bemanven of bint, Quid juris clamac? &c. Anv 
therefore be thall ave no moꝛe then be claims upon Recow: And (or 
this canfe one of the fopnt-tenants alone bp bimfelf thal not be per⸗ 
mitted to attoz upon Recon, in regard of the manitfeſt prejudice 
— might bappen to bts companton, in cafe tt Mould be attornment 


both, Ec. 
10 It ts laid, that as relations (hall extend onely to the ſame thing, 


3. in Butlr and to the ſame intent; fo hall thep alfa onelp extend bet wen the fame 


—F Bakers parties, and hall never be ſtrained to the pꝛejudice of a third —* 
o 


~ 





Stature of 
518.9. 


nghe. 





t 
| 


Relaon. 





Fr | 7 , 
| Max. 86. - TheCommoh Law. 329 


He ts neſcher party nor prive te the fate Art ; Mue thereſore it a man 
make afeoffinent & a Pannoz by Deo, o2 totthout ov, and a long 
time after the lidery, the tenants attomte the Fcofe : In this Cale, 
the attezmment bp teceffitp, and uc res“ magis valeat, ſhal babe relation 
Eaton of Mato) to pale the ſervices ab initio; pst this relatten 
not charge the tenants te? the atrecages tthe mean time: Bo tf 
FKeoke upon convition granta Rent- charge of the land, and after the 
Oranté brings a writ of Annuity ; bere ab initio this was an Annuity 
bet inden the © 2anto2 € the Grante; but as to the fcoffe2, who is a Trans 
ger, and ts entitalen to enter fod the Convition baoken, it (hall babe no 
relation to bis prejudices Likewiſe in 30 E. 3. 17. in a Dum fuit infra æ- 
tatem (agatnt® Richard Spellow) the tenant faith, that bis Cather was {ete 
feb, ato vied feffes, ann foprapeth bis age, ths Demanvant ceunter⸗ 
| pleads the age, becaufe the tenant and bis father were fopntlp enfeoftes - 
b and to the heirs of the Cather: Aun it teas adjudged that the tenant . 
Mould not have bis age; ſor albest this refufal (of taking the land —- 
purchaſe) (hall pave relation, asto Himfelf; pet as to the Demanne 
| ant, too ts a ſtranger, it ak not babe relation to oelap bis Actor, 
| open in truth the tenant hav the feank-tenement bp purchaſe. on 
11. W. B. ann bis wiſe Were ſeiſer in tall. of the Panoz of Hinton; Co. 13.29.b.4 
for the Joynture of the toife) holden in Capite, any W. B. was alfolefs  Bacler and 
of lana in Fobbing, topich annor ate wid Amount to a full Peters Cafes 
thtro part of al his lands; be was itketvife (elfen of the Bannos of 
Thoby in Capite, which amounten tothe other theo parts: VV. B. des - 
bifeth Thoby to bis teife, upett coivettion; that te orld take mo fo2mer 
Jopntuce, anv dies, the Feme in pais refuleth the Mannoꝛ of H. Bere 
the queTiow wae, tubether the iil Iwas gop ſor the debole Panne of 
Th. ¢7 but fo3 a pact, bp the 32 & 34H.8. Ano tt was adfudges, that 
fhts refulal teal habe onelp retation as tothe Manner of H. ana notte ty 
the Mannoꝛ of Th. and to the intent onslp that the Feme Gould not be — 
prejudiced bp anp thing concerning the Mannorꝛ of Hineon; Howbeit 
that relatton hall not prefadice the heir, which is a thire perfon, anv 
sport tobom, bp tbe neath of the deviſoꝛ, part of tod Spannos of Thoby 
ened, €€, Co, 
12 It a Metnalty become rentsfeck bp (urpludage, as tf the tenant Co,1.45.'s.43. 
holos of the Meine bp two HMings, ano the Meſne goles ober of the in Bevils cal 
Roz bp 12d. ano the 1020 parchale the tenancp: Jn this Cafe, the 
anctent feifir of the intire rent of 2s. is {ufictent toꝛ the {urplaflage, 
being now changes te a rent-feck of 12d. becaufe the Peſnalty is ertina . 
bp the Aa of the 1070, anv of the tetlart peravail, aud the nature ofthe 
tent of the Meſne is not changed ‘bp bis olpu Aa, bat by the Aa 
of others : And therefore albeit the rent fs decome (eck. pet the 
Meſne RaW viſtrain fo tt, ec, as it is (aid in 2 E. 2. cic. Extinguifh- 
ment 6. 
13 Whe heit of a Copiholo tenant map ſurtender to the uſe of ano⸗ oot sets 
ther before avmittance, as atty other Copiholoer map; but thts (al in growss ce! 
wot prezudice the Zoid of hts Fine duc unto him bp the cuſtome of the end fol. <3. a. 
Panter upon the vefcent: So avmittance of a Copihold tenant fo2 Fisches Cale. 
iffe, ts an admittance of Him in remainder fo veſt the Eſtate tn btm : 
Potvbelt that Hak not bat the 1030 of hfs Fine, which be ought to 
pave bp Cuome, ec, | ° —— 
14 A Releatebp ped (and not bp way of furrenvet) wlave bp owe, Co, 1.4.25.b3 
hhat hath right toa Coptholo, to one that fs in poſſeſſton thereot bp lates 12 Kiceand 
ful anwifttance that be effectual to extinguita that riabt, ann to eft. Reerssoascalt 
DIC the poſſeſtion of the party fo atmittes, because in fuch Cafe ths 
ord cannot ſuiter Poajestce, Ca, Oat We path Ute Fase bat it a Copts 
: u helder 














——— 





439 Phe Reafon'of “Neha 8G 
Hotuct be cater Bp tetra; theer Hin vole ate bp nn fo ——— 
Up other wꝛeng Deer; fel not trfbettres bie right, 202 AMp ieng:: 
Him thereof , becawik: hat tueuin tend fo tee preprsice of they 090,- 
betagia thive pestatt :fot. fothe Lore might tole bis: stnennn forhices, éc, | 
 SJuwehsretere a teleaſe bp ucen (aloo C aſe, is afterty veto, €c. | 
Co.libergb _1Y Itthe Wow ofa Coptshebe Pruner Aiten the Mubsritauce Qf:ONB Copi-hold 
in Mares Othe Copi.holus ce avtother, thet Gal not altor the Rature of the Goph vered from 
Cafe, . holo. but that it Malkdli@ retains tie quality of Copigotainan tongigons Manaor. 
| te thous pt heive, ¢¢. C02; Cuſtame bavingense ef abitteen av fi 
Slate, it cannet ke changes bythe Aa of the aw: nelthcrapes ts it 
reaten, that the Ba of the Loꝛdand ths aliinc: hanivin that Cate 740 
funice the Copi-halver, inho ts a Granger: Bowie facha Copi⸗olo 
| after ſuch ſevaranes af t¢ fromthe Bann, can never afteriparas be 
Lo  sowospen by furrender, 07 other Mies, but mak TR Be left to veſceno, vc. 
Co.lib. 4.118, | 26-28 8 Waronshe inher Widdom⸗dod retain.« Cyspisia accopeig. Rerainer é 
' a3.in 4aons tothe Statate of 21.14, 8. c. 1 3. age Miter wear tp a Press of the Realne; Cheplan 
Cafe, . Miepit thks foantes te be-calus ompfhys in that Ad, yer Wal wot. tary mas 
viagt be & Conntor manud of the ectatrex: (2, Res sasex shos acta, Se, - 
 Cobs.g5.b.4 | 17 Tenanta at Uti ez other garticalar Demartsea cesuplers of Ato! 
“coeth > Macaw cannes by etry Aa tine Met, Spat bathtbe Buberitane. In | 



















734+” Rookes@afe, 0 rs te Jo" . 
Crlérih 4, 38 Bets fata, theeté tina jagnt⸗teyante be with weareanty, aus one ot one 
Morricis Cafe thems ditetteth the oteer, agp the WEsifir eines an Adie, ann ngewe be Sevesal 7. 

player bath jaapemers te roecuer ti feberaity.; Je this Cale, te cha 
WMWarranty ts goua: Foz, Abcit he Voth prettitothy pawgement, pet be, 
thatic ban 10 bp the @arrauty, ia meither partie wen poiop , 09 any 
inap cemfertt tg. wh tet : as be ts, leben the pirtition ta mane by Topco of 
. thee AectPalewe. ~ Sold : ; | 

Cols.seb2, ' 29. Jt is agri pexranamGuciem 4:50 F. 3. 14. b. that it Rewnrtles Prefers 
in Bofwels pigaras, ob Ou ardian boinga Quernimpcdi , ann-the Defenpant bath by ccm 
Cafe. x Gixit t ths Biſdone gainh theterwes co. Cuaroan, ane bis netan⸗ Guardia. 

ten os anuntterd, td thated, ann ipbdteus pes tee Tanaut tf the Frank 

tevomtert ig ma pat thereby ont of peliefion,g:,.. 0 te 
€o.).6.51.b.4. 20 Spo tmeambent mat be removed upon the Statafacs Wel... —2 
inshefeds,, cap. asbp Qusne | repeditpe Atha de dariæs pſurent patchaker WEEE Cubes 
Gales c.3.. the ipmencths, untefis the incumbent be. samen: tinihe walt, quia res 

ings aliesacta alkerinogere non deoqry Mithargh the teense tt be in be ve⸗ 

feaſue tiie: And iethy bie aacena 9. H. 6. 3 a- Hen, quicunque aliquid 

—  itgtuenz. parte iuxidi alee a, aqunen ices ſtaturrit, has equus fucric. : 

Co. lib.'6. 57. 21 Aman ReeGeth, rout foalteont af the Manuo at D. sun ucpifetig Rene paid. 
Bredimass the antec fe3. pearem to akcther, the teoned? entera and. papa “be Lei 
Cafe. the Nent, hor the teva ermen, the vewila of the Went binguan 
AGike again& the Dearedtanant;; Aue it tora antenna that tha 
papment of the Rent bp the Tenant fo; peares twas not fulficiaus. 

jigs, ‘Lede te eben: ha Lersertonant after the term veterattves: Hor, there 
ow , tam dtesn€tplactipces receiving any ptirfier of fe ifin;- bereubec it ia that, 
vot. . fit ze wihith batly bad a term fexpeerts tmp tahe tin do che begets 

- Jer * giRiam teat heel: tie JPeaek-temenent :. Im 45 5.3. 26. The gaanten 

* foo peades et Comman ufetin tt chieagives fel fu to him  R evesfom, 

22 Aff. 84. acqont:1 £3. Aflde 96. payment tatbetorantes fqr-yeares 

of a Rent, ts {usictent ſeiſtn foz him tn Reverflon: in M. 39) & 4 Bh 

ther Cqumai { Nontusnbcihods Caſs in thes. Rep.fol. ¢7.b. Paeſent⸗ 
ot nvnt 4p the mrantdifeg veares ofthe prochcine avaydance inalefiietene 

“* 5: -  fétte tea Quare: impahe fog the Grantes : Biers & the aur bewe§ — 

Bsa: for | Mo , tenawt: te Dotert, by the Couctelle, Ouanian, Ben 

~ — .r ed 





























































Mex. 86. The Common Law. (3h 
7 nions in 7E. 4.20. 22E. 4.9. b. 15H. 7.18. a; gH. 7.23. Bro Ousce 
Impedit, 123. 13 EBl. Dier 300. But ficut Peatius ef ita ae tri ser da) 
accipere y foz the termoꝛ cannot give ſeiſin of the Rent (asin the Cate “3 * 
alone put ) becaule that wonls trench to the diſ· advantage of the Werre. “ 
tenant , tho tsa Granger: WowWhett he map. take fetfin, ce, for bis 
benefit , accoꝛding to ths Rule, Res incer alios acta alteri nocere debet fed. 
pane Proaeae porett — — ra 
2 Deare Iw- 22 John rings & Quare Impedicagain® the Wither of Bath anor Co l. ac.b.a 
the Pa- Wells, and Thomas Maunton Clerk befenpant fo vittarbing ble fraue —ze— 
muſt be peſenting to the Vicarage of W. And it was reſdived , that the writ Calne. 
° fhonln abate; becante the Patron was not namen in the Wiztt; forfe 6c 
the Patronage might be recoberes againſt himthat bath nothing teits 
And ft ts noreafon, that he, obo fs Patron, Moule be vl palletes: 
- and outed of bis Patronage, when he ts a ſtranget anv no pattie ta the 
i Welt, and eſpectauy in this Cale , when he map be mane partic to the: 
: Writ, ec. Hott 42 B. 3.fol.7. One beings a Quare Impedic againt | 
_ attotber, the Defenvant (aith , that be ciatnres nothing in the Patrs·öi 
rage but fatth that fhe thop prefenteth hirm bp taps, Judgment ñ cort.dde. 
Ano there Belknap prapd a twit to the Biſhop bécanlere vificlatmes. =". 
tu the Patronage, but the Court couly not grant {ts becauſe neither a 
7 the Patron noꝛ the Bithop ( whe i that Cafe: teas in ites of the Pa⸗ | 
trom ) toere names in the writ; And therefore-tt was anfuagen, thaé. 
. ; ‘the w2tt Gouto abate: F02, if hich a torit Gouid be nuints , 


— 





3 ‘> 










t 
7 H. 4. 25. 37. a? : | } 
6.7%. 6s 
| Abar, acd of 
in Cake 


2 


/ 

















basing -20:° 
awe: ry 
ha . ae Bay va . ° 
oe ry rt 


earn | 
aH Co. Ii 7: 38 
Caw Liking flexes 















ft; 2. —8* 
Lillingtton,-¢¢, one | 
fir Tb nutuce | naw | 


tute of 23 H.8. wel: 


ays I . — 
TLE ed . 
eho Wingske. Ation of self oy th nf -° 1s . 
a) QED eelG QU iy. if 
thataat⸗ 4. 





emethe 0 
Met 
Gua 


s 


a 








33 ‘Fhe Redon of |: Af ax. 86, 
| xAIt an Givacater, a2. Aowibstecates compowmp ioith one, who .._ 
Co.L 8. 133. path ferefeinent af200 fos 60. tla anger bane eprnposition aN tot —— 
Cale, prejudice avether croaites that is Kratger :. For,a0 Crecutoz ann 
Aomiiniſtratoꝛ onght to -eveente thei ofice latofallp > iu paping ab 
buties , debts, aun legacies tu fuck yrecpdencp as one date regatres ¢ 
truly, in conberting nothing to their signe ane Rigentlp , quia nes- 
ligencia {femper habet infortunem comitem ; And att. Agreement etween 
> tie all. ret apera a iucx portant. $96 Gacdals Gale, Co. hh. 5, 96. 
laa ¢ dt ſupra Rh. 8g.¢x 8 
cpg “oan ey hs 
a. 1. in $ic 6 rele 3 is 9 an Ce | 8 . 
Nedbans cafe, —— BE. 4, Be 2E Bg. 260) M5, Watdt the Archhisbop@rant 44 
letters of AnwiwtS ras tonto ths obliga». this ‘oat Het extinguith the 
aebt., itiC@ad Rik romaine; tos , the Ag of the Architboy ans the - 
—* fat wet reais tor atad, werts (in that Gals ) as a thicp 


Co. 1. 8. 13% — Mt: epuentas: by the preamnile: of the 3* 4 CAD. Sane of ah 
- ainSic Fran- Ciytoy giees 3 of ancloRagseneral woode i foxes, ec, feben ©-4 
vis J xoares after they are felipe Ceo the batter oeee of tem From cattls) 
Kotlvdets. vet porous: and * ihe tphom ¢ Was mabe : 






















Rectory parcel of a atom. ees 

he £0} Au M. 25,0606 Blips in Bor 

chad stan — pen, tha ty volegtt ae Fat m 

talaaweg.ct BQO fag 308 — Sarge or ast 
* take sioapetin sightnd ay other sal 


bett there bag ee ae any ts i * 
wl —— 55 


—— — 


























prefaren Rims 63 . race ws | 
“fo, L8: 145. SURE Eas Rrde, ak inn gen be savetedein 4 paces: ati a Procheina 
b. 3.1m Daven- tWedschs. Wt oe She praghione av ee Avoidanag X 
pensCale. — therbat.auD BA tS MES infrasees - 


** — 
void within tho cee Bee A Siis. Calg: jh 23 > that the 
N@Arisite 





St Nil oD Gest —R — —588 
— seems aan 
fo), 90089. — ig fee. Se Pt #ayniot. be 







aN — 
—* oe. an — bbw i394 — nf pcm 


seri oba — — —— pha 
due suldtf-at toe igttoge ee — * & 
Spa Tiate? nant 








— Tenant in ni 


fa. ⏑ 
enone ave ini Fine mo bern 





Afsx.86. _ the Common Law. 333- 
ta the Sikes in tatle, eas a bares, fat tot as to the Ferre; ino teas 
F a Stranger unte tt: Ann therefore ff teerebe Baron anv Fem: tenants 
| >... ti tpeciad tails » the Reberrſion te the Dono , thep babe ilu:, tye Baron 
| iebies a fine faith precliimations toa Sranger and vies, the Feme 
enters; du this Cafe the Feme bath deveſted the aubole Citate out of 
the Conufee, and revel ep the Citate tafle in herfelfe., the fuemediate 
reverfonto the Dane2, iand bath left nothing but a ‘potibilitp in the 
Tonuſce: for the practife betiven the Baron anv the Conuſe thal not 
barte the Feme , of her rigbt, tubo isa third perſon. 
sot cxs- 33 A. pelt of an hanfe fs London fe9.31 pears, be biteth, that Uae Col.so.sa. at 
by pur- bel his teife hall enfop thie profits thereof, durance Viduicace, and that 3.in Lampeis 
ofthe ghen the refdue of the tert boule vemain te B. and dies, Itabel bp Cele 
ticence of fhe erecutoa entars into the houſe, and purchaleth the fee, ana 
then vaarxies C. ipbereupeat 8, enters; Ang it was refolbed, that be 
mnight fo bo ; fo albeit the fobole term was in Habel, quoufque, &c. fo 
that Snthe purchafegt the Fce·Ample, the intereſt of Iſabel tyas ers 
tind, pet that Mall not vefeat Che srecutozp Intereſt of B. but that af 
|  Sertes macelage of Itabel, ame not betes, he map Well enter, gc, Ham- 
| mington and RudyaaGate, Tr. 28.Edz. 00.1674. cite per Co.Ch. jut, ubi 
| 30 maegroe 
IsanA& 2 beree the dat of 33 H.s. cap-46. enpalns, that the ing foal Co.l.11.3.bi42 
Parl. the fub- appoint tino tabe Anpiters of the Cout of Wards, ipbe Gall be acs in Auditor 
pRcnecrned comsiten as ene DMicer ¢ an Chis Cals, the hing tannot appolat ouglp Carles Cale, 
eusto execute that Oéice; fo2 that wouls be a wrong tethe fubier, — 
Mq bp force of that Ha-are concerned in the appointment of that DK 
8 eae —— S alhet ings Attooney b. 
fea r \....339¢ t: tt Co. Lt 1.68! 
Bion , € abe will enter, Giteins non vult profequi, 07 € the Deenbant 33 A ſpe⸗ 4. in Doftor 
(inbevetn tien 9 ttosner Orueral nisth to reply aloe) alveit Fetes Cale 
ower: THR: unhvewly 02 pzoſecata for the Iking, pet tbe Baformer tC. 
— * tes oars: hocauſe the Auteamer bp conemencin that ae 
2* te that Metion, tebich ene popalar,to kecome big ptbate 
ithe Ring aer any other carr relents, as te. the 
* Hated ‘the Amooↄmar, Tre 31 Eliz. Seretton ane Taylers Cafe, cite 
: | wpe lpingnmgiper “>| ' 
aay 3qimestin Oeitant wit fue Praxige i ip Capite inthe Hings Court fee EN... 34. 
‘Ssmnbolagn of anather Rage, the Raw toil net ſaifer it, 
bulthrbiaew Wak WiteatEaie) have a Mait ont of the Chanacrp 
nixedendts tee AnGicsaes. the Commen Pisas, commanding thea, 
shat (h iika mnt AppetiuMtathent, that the Manes. are holden of the 
Wess: bata another Ror, that thes they Hak not mocæd farther , tt > ty 
fu that Plea, cet. Badsriew 
* zAt tumne ts tea of pends, lite, in Dowar ag be the Comrie, ideal 
*: So€ennn Sacpationt ath Chuctly, gc..and the tera determines 
wr NALD olay lnmaneey rae rnin pf belt ta the Sincettes that int 
“. pin(enhell, hal —— de danein prefereomd, tf be be vtfturbes: , 
Bh faotherieite, 16 sorian tea, to hom be dinefeit eae Ach, 
fuffer an Uilarpation ; fo: then be Hall not have tech an Afic, ec, bes 
fA a . ehabe'(as tx fenes)tt win de then intputes fo the eſſors tely that be 
is]. Spenie amit tet ztin Ihe veneat frbas fo Sotug, by ths Coesnant, ec. 
—* oe ; 46 'GnDarreia p — — the Atilc ame tle ENB, 39. . 
—— Mradeex tbat ‘Mas rect party o cha oxer: In thisCale | 
that thisp parte an pues a writ tthe — dint albett ys 
was wot parte; (07, the wait is, Quis —— errcn⸗· 
Vity é&c. 
TaN £8 37 xt 















































ct 





a 
⸗ 


‘ 


334 


F.N.B. 61.6. 


‘The Reafon of © Mae §85, 
37 In a veal Maton, it the tenant make Cedtiatent, bangitg the’ , 


lea, ann the Demanvant fs in Boubt, that wake toil be committer, 
A the Demandant map have a twit of Eftrepemenc, both again€ the Sookie 


- tenant, and allo againtt bis feoffe, ec. And tt (ems bp the fame rea⸗ 


fort, that ke map IfRetulfe have a writ of Elirepement again® the tes | 


nant, and affo againtt thofe that are bis ferbants, naming thei bp . 


F,N. B.134-2. 
J b. 


F. N.B. 1 J.C. 


heirs; but f tenant fo terms of Ufc of a Setgnioꝛr, alm another whe 
fs tenant in fée- Ample of another Setgntorp anfopuing, fac tach a torkt 


their wames, cc, Albeit thepbavenothing tn the tenancy, ec, Tamen 
ere, 

— In a Perambulatione facienda, it it be made by the conſent of both E 

parties, being tenants in te/ample, tt ts binding to thom ann thrir 






0} Commiſſion, whereupon perambulation is made; Ft (eens, that 
that (hall not bind him in reverfion; neither pet thal. perambatation 
mabde bp the alent of tenant in tafl binde bts betr, | : 
39 It the tenant fore-sunge the Meſne, pet the Feme of the Meine - 
foal be endo wed. | . I 
40 It two Parfons claim under one andthe ſame Patron, one of 
them map (ac {polfatton againſt the other in the Court Chꝛiſtian· ale 
bett the profits amount te a fourth part oꝛ more : becaule the titis sf the 
Patronage comes not in vebate: Wut tf thep claim bp fevceral Pas - 
trons, and the tithes, 02 profits, o2 penton (potles amounts to a Court} 














part oꝛ nto; then forafmuch as the Patron of tee Parton gristen 
W (in that Cafe) bate 


foe . 
e fat 2 


PI,Ce.33. 2.3. 


in Coltbirf & 


Beinflins calc, 


Co.Ini.p.1. - 


117.0,2. 


Co. B.i oo.b.i 


~ 


as I a4 te 


(being a ſtranger) may ſuffer prefavice, be Hal 
an Indicavie 02 Pꝛohibition to remove the att tuto the Rings 
Court, there to be tried at (he Common Law; hecanfe then the tis 


. fie of the Patronage toil coms tn. vebate, x, Vide Statute VVet. 


2. cap.5. vo n "or ot! 
41 3E a man ventife Lan to A. ſo lite, the reurinver to B. tay life, Resitint 
ano it B. die, that then C. thal habe the law, entity the lite ot A. this TH 

bainife ts belo fo2 the prefudice of the particulate Citate; t2higs =~ 
pong iq prefudice of others (hall be oles As a the Cale} of 21 E, 
whort the Bing. had goanted to an Abbot, that he hould not be 
a0}, when anp tenths were. od per Clerum Angliæ: Am thew 
Clergy of the Province of Canterbury had granteth a tenth to 
ing, with a Provifo, that no Colledo;, which the Bichea weuls 








Shere tt is holven, thatthe Gꝛant mane bp the Clevgy tit that point, viz: 
to charge perfons exempt ts voeid; becauſe it te tn fit nits of 00 
thera: Ann fo alfa the above-faie rentatunet .to C. Mall rather 

be bofe, then a Cranger all (affer piejastce by tt. * 

42 Qt a Vinain purchaſe Laks, the orn wene Mele tt, ext hdat it he The Lod 
purchaſe a cammon Sans number, the Low, Gem see. babe. 4; Cos the sist net | 
21028 map ſurcharge the fame,ane that wontn trench te the prefusicg comms 
of the terre-tenanc, wobots a third perton’s thete is the came Rabeatty =. 
ef a Corodie unctrrain, granteo-taa Atllain, aam at all ather· ueh· ike 
uncertain inheritances. Dae Oa Bae | 
43. It the testant be nifisifen, andthe pideifos n a woit of Neine The Ad of 
fore- fudge the: Meine, this Hab not binds the affletide i So Hhelalie U Dilicifas 
the Meine. he,nifeffen, and.a forzejuagment is bab againtt the wiiletto;, Peed: 
ibis alt net vind doce ld Barbe ‘pends of toe Statute VV 
2.cap.9. ate, Quanda tenens fine pregidici hat, than monic atturnare 
ſe poteſt capicali Domine, .. i . % * Soon j 























* fee ° 


Niwa 36. the Common Law. 
Smictances 44  AdMEttances mave bp Diſſeiſors, Abators, Intruders , Te⸗ 
ST Demixes | RANt at Cufkerauta, ar offers, that babe nefeafble Cities , are god 
tempere. and effectual in the Law: Foꝛ tt 6 no reaſon, that the 0208 
_ cetcsg compgtitors foꝛ the title of the Mannoꝛ, fouls bp anp Ac thep vo 
° stat the Copihoto Cenants, tho are Mraugers to the offfe- 
rence bet wirt them; for tf thep by aonefttcs bp att, tehots Dominus 


339 . 
Co. Inft.p, le 
g8.b.a, 


protémpore, tH ſutticeth; Rotobett fuch wrong · peers cannot grant vo - 


lr) lantarg Contes. —— | 
Hrancage to || «45 Rete Coz itfe ledtes a Fine, come ceoy Re. te a Digester : 
angers. ., Ubfeiswfortcttare,, ano be fm remafnder or revorſton all tate as⸗ 
” ‘gantaige of tt: Vide plis, ibid. St ts tate, that tf the WDittettee levte a 
Hthe'to a ranger, the DiMetfor that recett the Ras fer eter: 

Soy the Otttettee againtt hie ever Finecanmet ciaim the Mane, ets 

ther canthe Conyfe enter, for the right of the Wotinfo> earnet de 


te 
rg. Nettop thal take avantage thereot. - , 
chwardthis , 40 3¢ thete be Lote anv tenant bp divers tenures in Anight⸗er⸗ 
melrclief vytex, and the tenant is ofleited of the one, ant the Dikettes dieth fei: 
Tey’, amnd the tenant dirth fetfen of dhe other, Bie Row Within acd. the 

zi (ettctly the Doup ay Rands of that Manns, and alter the 
Deir, at bis fall. age terovereth the other Pano, again the hele 
‘ot the Sittettoz + Yn thts Cafe, the dete hat pap rellet for the 
Peangns recovered, ano the vefcent caſt thal not binder tt: $04, res 
inter thos, &c. And fo one Lord of the heir of one tenant Wak 
dade both toarefty during bis minority; and alfe reltet at dis tall 


Vilain profeft —— fa Glatt be made a tecular Chaplain, pet bis Merv map 
ei Yeite, botd dim ano bis gepe ; anv albelt the Bord cannot tele pis 
| Mild that fo provett tn Religion, nor bie Petfe thet te married to a 
Exte⸗man; tot this: decane Marrtage ts donourablo am inbeelu· 

' able: fot that, in favorem’ Ecclefiz, are becauſe then be carndt ifte 
wecording to his Profettion anv Religton; vet fix beth Chete lak 

‘Cates, the 102 Gall bade Hts Ackton tn bis Cafe, ane Wall recover 

tohat be fa damnified; foo albett the Prolettion ane Parrtage tere 

latefel + pet tober thep work a prejudice toa third perfor, an Acton 

" bt ba ad Soveraign ot the houſe and the bulbare, to tho talne 


cite. 
abet Se Drvinarp was fren, after the aminiftrution comnvttes, 





iminiftracor tpidint:of a {Debt MH London, ano Nihil habe betng retaraes, npen Bl. 


. neg ton the debt teas attached in the bands of one VV. Bho was tre 
3. pebtadto the teftatts, inv after four defanits of the Dremary, betng 


-ferren to hint, but bp the Hite the right is erténe, and tye Wits 


Co, 1.2.5 ¢.b.g, 
in Bhokflysca, 


Lict, §. 20382. 


Co.ib. 13 6.b. a 


rl 


Dier.247.73.8 


rxentues, non eftinvencus, ano Dath mave that the Debt was vue, the 





Plater hat judgeittent and execution agate the {ato VV. agatat 


m fhe Moueiiiffrate, alfo bꝛings , Wop pleas the neitter 


{uprd, whereipon the Plaintiff demuts, and ft tas avfntadd, that 


Pe thould recober: for after the avatitifration committed West veth 
not etther agatnit or forthe Drdinarp, and (inods) ft lap net ar ak 
anti VVeit.2. 15 “twbtch ts fithin memory, arid cannot make a cre 
Sorte: And tt tands not totth ceafon, that the undue atiags of 
etanaete fhouln ‘sebarre the Pidintiffe of hfs due Debt. Tofts 


€ 4 


e ¢ 
‘ 
7 J 22 os - . - 
ad ‘ ’ : cf oa $ 7 
ry % * prs a . . ” . . . 
Pee. et —W 8 Nemo 
F - ° 7 -s 
ar — - % . ' 


=o ee ee 
Fad 
dé 








336 The Reafon of | ‘Max. 87. 1 


87 Nemo punitar pro alieno delifte, 
t Ana Repkvin, the Detenvant tannot claim property be bis Wat. Replevia. 
He 0; Servant, becaufe if the clatin tall out te be falfe, be that clatwtis 
had be Hingn C03 bis contentpt, which the Bord cannot be, unlette be 
maketh claim himſeit; Am, Nemo punitur pro aliene delicto. 
Ca threat «2 A Guarntan teak net be purtthen for toate pone by a ſtranger, it Guardien: 
Co ihs4-21 o sonal ante iit; for be Maal lote the wardibip beth of the bose 
| ano df the Lae, though the waſte be but of the value of twente til: Waite. 
Hinge ; ann tf that fatticeth mot to fatiohs for the inate, then be thal 
cecober damages of the toatts, over and above the lofle of the iuard, 
J Anm, Nemo punitur, &c. IJ 
Colazsbe  ¢ dem Eliz. bp der Letters Patents grants the Diice of the Grancofte. 
in Murens «= Cierk(oipol the Countp-Coart of the Countp of Sommerfet to Mic- Clerk of & 
Cake. | con, awd then conttitutes Archur Hopton, High Saberitf of the fame Cmmr 
‘ Courttp, wo grants that Dice to another, suo (upon Mittons coms 
| glaint) (t tors adjarged that be might: Aud ons of the reafous of that 
refolution was this; That in all toz{ts to remove anp Pied Out of ths 
County Court intoths Common Plcas, the Bing calls the County. 
Court, the Courtol the Sheri€; ano if the Serif vo not bp force 
of fach writs certific the Recor, then hall (fue out proceffe of coms 
tempt again€ him aro it the Record be tmbestlen, the Mheri< hall 
entwer fp ft:  Anatherefore tt totf be Call of Banger and damage to 
foberiffes, (C-otbers thal be appointen to kæp the Entrp ano Rolls of 
the Countp- Court, and pet the @berifl fo be itable te antiwer fo them, 
as imarentate Dicer to the Court: oz, Nemo punitur, Ke, Aw 
therefore the Sberitt ought to appoint Clerks under him of ths 
’ County: Court s for which he Mall at bis pertl anfiver, €¢, 
Colras3 4 By Folters € Myles Cafe, P.:8.Eliz in Com. Banco, Rot.820.ft tons Waite, 
_ i wacker s tatnsthat (f elle foꝛ pears oedife his term to another, ano makes bis 
Wale, executers, and nies, ano then the erecutods make toalte, and after al- 
fent to the Devife ; In this Cafe, albett betwen the crecutozs and 
the Devife that hath relation, anv the Devile ts tnbp the Devitors 
pet an agion ef waſte thall be maintainable again the executoꝛs in 
thetennit: Soltketotle if the Granta of a Derm upon Convitter 
make tunfte, ‘ano after the Orantoz enter for the Conpition booker, 
| the action of twatte Coall be maintainable agatn® the Oranté in the 
cenuit, &c. 30 E.3, 16.accord. | a 
Colirad 5 Ata Lat the Pomage was fointip Auew Kr peums; becanls Joyn-Ga' 
3. ie, OCH thep Wwoalo not pretent accozoing to thetr dutx, ec. And tt was refol. Lecte 
Hen, that the Fire Co impoſed upon the Jurors fetutip was not legalip 
: ; becanfe, the refutal of any of them being ſe veral anv pers 
fonal, aud the refatal of ons not the refefal of another; the Fine ought 
to bate been afteſſed upon them ſeverally, any wot fepntip ; fo2, tt foms 
of them bis refute, ann the ref teers teabp to prefent, ec. thole that res — 
fafep were onelp to befinen, Ano therefsze the Cafe pat Prifor te 5. H. 
6. Examination 17, thatif one of che Enqueft eſcape, after that they are 
{worn 3 fo that chey cannot give their verdict, although the reft did not af- 
fertt thereumtoy yet all fhould be fined, was uttetlp sented to bs lato ; f09 
Nemo debet puniri pro alieno delicto, twherennto be was neither party, 
| , affenting, nor confenting ; becauſe then tt might bs fats, 
Rurillius fecit, Amilius plectitur: And it was fate, that that Cale . 
was & tli repoztes, oꝛ fil painter, | ae 
6 


. 


1453. 














| 





~ 


badita que- 
nls, 

Noo- fait no 
prpadiec, 


Deoshevis, 


Man. 83. _ The€ommon Lay: | 337 


6 Al a ranges make waſte of. bis own after the toritof Es RNBorh; 
flrepement d deltvered anto the tenant, and again® the tenants toil; an 
that ane 4 tenant all not be puniſhed fo2 that wake, 
rt Baron, it two be amercien ontragtontlp fo: ate am ENB. +75 igs 
the ? fame —ãAã—— they Mal not joxn tna writ de moderata miferecor- 9% | 
dia, fo2 they onght to be teverany anrercten, albeit the treſpats was 
fopntip cammitted; So tt ts alfotn a Platat ſaed bp tivo, it they be 


" fron-fatten 5 Tor the amerctament ought to be fevetal, and thep Wad 


not jopn in a moderata miferecordia, becauſe the one ought not to be 
rbarged with the offence of the other: Ans therefore the courfe tr 
the Common Pleas ts, when diders Wefenvants are amercied, fo 
inaks the Eſtreats of the amerctaments{everal: Likewiſe; it di⸗ 
s Demanvants dre amersivs in a Plea teal oy their Pon-{utt, 
cher fet the Cfireats loberallp upon them: Anm in thefe Cafes, tri 


. the Common Pleas, the courle ts, for the Clerk of the BMareants -:.:- 


fo veltver thole Et reats tothe Clerks of Mile, and thep te the Coe 
tatters, obo are to-affetre thet, and then fe re-velfder them to the 
Cierks of the Sails; anv thep to the Clerk of the Warrants, whe 
snakes the Eftreate, and then one of the Juſtices of the Wench, tos a 
gether with the Clerk. of the’ Warrants. gobs with the Rol of. the — 
Titreats tuto the Crcheguer, and there puts them in before the Was : 

rons of fhit Conrt-, from vohence thep Mie to the Sderitte of 


. ebery relpeatye Count — for fhe Rings ule, anvthe Of⸗ 


ficer in the Erchequer, that ſerves them, anv fo prepares them 
4 evorp leveran Coante 5 > ts taued the Clerke o€f the © 
tented ; 
ain an Audita quercla brought bp (to ) concerning the be perlé: Co.Inft. p.i 

salty , the Ronefutt of the one'ts' not the Mon-futt of the otbet! Cala 
becanfs ft goeth bp war of vifcharge ans freeing of themtcloes : ; 

And therefore the —E the one Mali not hurt the ether. | 

9 3n Debt againt two Crecutd 2s; one appears anv confetieth tte Dier.23e. 23.3 

Acton, the other makes wefault, anv judament te recober de bonis 84 
Teftatoris, Hrboth thefe larov!! te which purpote a Fieri facies itue⸗ 





out to the Seberttfe, tyke retartg ricns; but that, he who made Refauit, 


vilbasent, 


 Tranger bp Bin Dbitgatery,: atta chat at the dax afllqgnes 


_ fatten, 03 —— — tapich fs to be -: al. 
, Srecution fer -the dammages and i palus of the Querlage, bs 


had twatten befoie the receipt of ‘the. Writ, whereupon a Scire- facias iſ. 
fued ont againſt ‘hint onely hat Yao " watten the gods, ann be 
maktng vetault , -wpon' Scire- ‘feci: refurned:s Grecation Gas a 
warded of bis proper gode onelp, and not o bis Companions, - 

10 ‘qnatoy de Plegils acquictandis, the Wlainttt® counts that tbe Biesasy any 
foas bounn With the as Bis ſurety, and at bts —2 EV- 
Wag not pair bp the Defenvant, ——— at Che ——— 
Pia Ags —— * —— * 5 ddthiie 
cognovit Actionem, ent was ly quod" ret 
the Piainti@ verfus the Crestte;, athe forms and batiagts Wiel: les by ** 
the Court, €c. Vide F. N B. 
- 12 Whe Statute of Welt, 2. 3 — —* ——8 Hob.ↄʒ. 
bath tio afpeds in it; one cfofl, another crimtital ; fo, i ꝓebides, .xo⸗ 
thatthe Executo tall anfieec {07 the tai Ra non quoad: pocham dere & Huſſej 
1533 fo? Nemo Pro ———— puniendus: at ts —— bal 
bus and ‘ 9) albett be ante giiltp , xet the * 
band Wad anſwer the dammages, bat Hal hot. be Tabjed-té ahjn⸗ 













to the mediats Amprifonnignt’, viz. apon “A Mit <. 





a 


zzs he Reaſon o EMan.8s. 
5 Ua etme, PAS AS vr ts sates 









PES 8 The Law cats hing done in anothers . 
. giit. 


‘  €oinkpn 7 1 PT TY wo pertons ‘ate Difablen in Lato tote patoate aunen Atroruey to 
24.2. to psliter felfin; fe, gponks , Intants, Femes covert, pertons ats detiver fi 
tatnten, ent-lawer, ercommanicates, Uilains, Aliens, e, miy be Perfens dit 

omneps: oa Feme map be an Attopnep to veliver (cifin to . 

ber husband, anv the huaband tots wite, ane be ft the remalnver 

te the Mcftée [0p life : Am the -veafon berect is, for that the 

Attorney doth nothing in bis owne right, but un the eight Of atic 


ib,sa,0. ator, 
Cov 4083 ae Letter (os lite make a vee of footknicnt , ame a Letter Atzoracy» 
of ‘Pttoonep. to the efor to make Hiverp, and the sees maketh ‘live ici 
Liverp acceodingly s notwithtanetug tach making of Liverr, be 
fhall enter fo2 the tosfetture; becaute be wath it ft in auothers t 
ana the metic fo) life baa Frabela, whereck to wiake ivery: 
is atherfvile of weSas o> pears, becaute (in that Cale) the sree 
| bata belag in the Sara ge tet i the Raa, the sLefies canvas bo tt 
Gs: “ittopnap tothe Dellée ec 
Coibeg 3 Pe theaetios make 0 vino Frokmest, ana a Letter of At· Leflee for 
te ep to the Motte fap pears to make Livetr, ame be doth it ac· TO™ 
—* this taal not drown oꝛ ertinguiib bis Cerin becauts —— eke 
ate ay Bin ff as a Pinikker.to anothet, aud in anothers t And 5 
aes is .agcounted (in Za cao at ob ‘of am) toe ae of the Y fete, 
ft at of tee Heder ; nei eof claim quip fing 
ni the —** 
Gé-an: 


HE ths tons 
Tle —* — ane iad pas vata 





t 











—— | 
— —5 & — gat font la —* Guardian ia 
* wzuu a the —— 


‘fe vo by Fente | 
{fe co Deron. 





and 
the mi might bavefoln the an to 
oi, iD pet daabane woad bave 


Go,ib.113.0 a pis el ts castene all (a3 andr. Ba Devife of 2 
mae 4 sa ——— * ein e —— ae ie Reverfion 

be fold b 
a or yeni aliens 53 533— —— Fo F een f ant amon a 
122417 co 83 War 
— ys oti * potter Wall be in bp wasites ; Sollhsinite . 
a 1. 03 | 


hall peter beor may 
Cae * bn in be the: Dwitoꝛ⸗ mesma ea oe te Sectors 


- Coibaty.s 2.8: —— ofa Bilisintes itte, top pentoy-03 at felt, « toe Villain. 
124.84 AKC, — as ame in 6 ton. ie ence te lamas 


we: b 






















j ~ 


L 





. Max. 86. : TheCommon Law. . 339 


Mal holy the Ranvs as a pyerquifite to him ann his Uetres fo2 ever ; 
Foꝛ the rate refpeceth the quality anv not the quantitzof his Eſtate t 
Bat if a Bithep hath a Vinein tn right of hts Bihoprick , and be pure 
syafeth Banas, andthe Diop cntreth, the Bichop Mall have bis 
perquiffte to him and bts Succeffors anv not to bim and hfs betres ; 
fo2 ft came into hfs hanvs as in anothers right: So tf Crecutors habe 
a Aihein (oz peares, annthe Wiketn purchafeth Lands inte, and 
the Crecutors enter, thep Hall babe a fée-Xmple , but it hall be aficts 


in thetic Hates: Foꝛ they have it in right of the Teſtator, Ec, 


9 A Atletn map (as Crecuto2) have an Acton of debt again bis Lic$.191,198 
1030, becanfe it fs not to recover a debt to bis otene ufe, butto the Co. ibid.124 
ufe of ths Teſtator: neither pet Chall the Morn take ent of the pocte cion Finch+7- 
ot {uch Wihetn , (whe is Crecutor) the gods of the neceafen, becaufe 
be fs poſſoſſed of them in anothers right: Ano if the Morn po take them 


the Gets Hal maintain an Adion of Mretpats againk him, anv 


 therefn recover damages againſt bint to the ufe of the Teſtatoꝛ, tc. tor 


fhep toatl be afets in bis hands, ¢c, 


19 Aan Srecuto? oꝛ Adminitttatoꝛ ſueth an Acion, ontdatory Co, bids 


in the Plainttffe Gal mot off-able Him , becanfe the tute ts in aucer Fok : 
droit, viz. 3m the right of the Teſtator and not in bis owne right: 7 
Am toꝛ the fame a Papo; anv Cominaityp Chall bade no Action, though 
the Papo? be outslatoen, ec, Bo ft is alfe of one exxommunicated. 
11 An Abbot, Prior, 02 Pꝛioꝛeſſe Alien , thal have Adfousreak, Cc. did.s. a 
—5 oꝛ mitt fo2 anp thing concerning the potſeſſions oꝛ pens of &b1. 

is onaterp bere tn England, although be be an Align borne ont of 
the Rings allcagtance; becanle be b3tngeth ft not in bis ovone rigbt, bat 
tu the right of bis Ponaerp, ans not tn bis nataral,but in his politique 


capacity, 
13 A Ponks oꝛr anp other profelics tt Religton twithin the Reale co. wid, 1373 
{hal babe an actoninfoms Cafe, as tt be be mane an Executoꝛ,/ 03 &3. | 
ff be be att Aemintirator, be (yal maintain an Acton, not inbis 

owne right, but tn the right of the ness: @o fa Monke be mane 2 

Witop , 02a Parlors, oꝛ a Vicar, he Wall have au Acton concectitng 

bis Withopprtck, Parſenage, o2 Wicarage , & fic deGmilibus: Wthes 
tite an Abbot, oꝛ Pꝛioꝛ, oꝛ anp other Soberaigie of an houſe of Ree 








policp of Law, thepare perfous able to purchale, anv to inplead ann 


tobe impleaded; tefas ann to beface , fo2 anp thing, that concernes 


their houſe; For, thep dott in auter droit, ans othertotfe their houſe 





might be prejudiced, and other men alfo of thett latefull actions: no 
this is the ancfent Rat of England, as appeares bp the Mirrour( c. 2. 
$. 14.) in thefe werds Desbiens des gentsde Religion, appent laction 
al Chieſe en fon noſme par luy & fon Covent: Allo it a Ponke> cc. bs 
moumed, beaten, impꝛiſoned, ec. the Abbot and the Ponke Mak (fs 
that Cafe ) jopne tn an Acton agatn€ the wꝛong woer ; anv tf the weit 
$e ad Damnum iphus Prioris, the wait fs ged, odꝛ ifit be ad Damnum 
ipforum, ft is god alfo: Likewilſe (fa Monk be falleip anv malictouſiy 


miued of F and Roverp, and afterwards ts latvfubp acquiten 


pis Sooberatgue am be Hall fopne in a writ of confpiracp, 07 the like + 
Mav that is bere fpoken of a man profetlen in Religton is alſo to be 
anverian ofa Pune fan&imonialis, muratis mucandis. 
* 13 3A. be bounn tothe Abbot of D. A. is pꝛoleſſed a Ponk inthe Co.B.i33. ka 





. fame Abbey, ann after ts mave Abbot thereof, be all take an action of 


vebt acain€ bis owne Crecators, ¢c, 


14 tip, in perfonal acttons there Gal not be ſummons and Co.ib.139.0.4 
ſederante, tea the non sintt Kone oe non⸗lait of both, EC, ia 
. | x Jꝛ 


Haton, albett thep be profett anu therefore deab ti Maly, pet bp the 5. 


. \ ; ows, f . 
440 “Zhe Reaton of * Man 8d. 
lefte ; 4f ſueb ifke nefons biewaht by Gracufors there Hal -be Gye 
mons ann ſevexanee: beceute. the bet thall be taken ſoꝛ 4be boneht of 
the dead: Arn Co it to tts an action of Tralpatss £038; fo, gang 
takon ont oftheir oinne yotiedion : here is the lhe Lato aiſo i ac⸗ 
compt, as @recutars, bp the recett-of thelr ome bauds, &8. | 
Co, ibid.17% ry It an Anlant be an Executo, upon parmont of amy vebl , oye te . An laſa. 
a. 2. the Tettatoꝛi, be map make an aenuttance, becauſe it ia in auj aroitss 
7 bat Lin chat Date) areleale without poeyment is void ¢ts 
co ibid. 187. 16 Qibeit Baron any Feme (ag Litleton faith +. to1- ) be eno penton Bares. 
4 +. In Mitty, to as neither of them can give anp Cikate 92 Jutepethtethe po. 
other , pet tt a Charterol Ceotferant be made te the Mite the Hugbane, sa. 
as attorney to the fentfor., map make liverp te the Miſfe: am lſo 4 
Fernte covert,that bath polesr to fell Mane by toil.scusy fell the fayette pes 
| Mushano; becautethey are but in@raments.foz.okvers, anu thet Ente 
oe padeth from the feeffo2 02 deviſo⸗ : i 
(Co. ibid, 18.47 IF Ran he given to tivo: Ablets and to tine PacceSaps,, hep Grant om 
+3 hall not take bp farbttos, but are ab inicio Tonauis in Commems.fen Abb 
+: 1°" > sihett the tucgus’be joput, pet tit ragecd of their fabera capecities, Corie ' 
_,- * whereby thep hote tt in feboral autcr droits , fhe Law beth enjenpetiem ==; 
ta bg feveratly fetfed: @ ett is alſa ac a feculay bevy volttique oↄ. oa 
pasate, as if Lands be given fo tine Biſpops, to bake aus te holpte 
them tive ane their: @ucceflozs: Diveit the Witheys were naherany 
ob: dean perſons in Mato, but alwaras of capacity tatake ; rerſaaas thep 
‘. » takettts purchafe in thetr politiquecepacity, ag Witheps, tharare 
metentia Tenauts in Common: tecaule they are fetlen Ge 
tights, rc, Heo tke Lam ts of tine Parfons, sw their Succehers , 
| Soatanie other {ach like CccleiaSicd benp Pelitigne , a2. Aneo⸗ voz⸗ 
are, €C, J RIL _ 
Co, bidvise, © 38 “SF ann be goon to an Shhotaws & fecmex mat, Ce have and Ao Abbe : 
a. 3. tohald to the Abbot aws bis uecaſtoas, alte £9 sha fecalas wan ana Parfor aad 5 
his heires thor are MenantstuCoumen , te veld of cbeis Wesral crs ans, 
rights and capacities: De tt talinebelfc. il Lane be nieg to the Pars 
fan of Dale agp a Lap-may, ta bevcama beletotin Partan any bee 
_- Matcellors, anv to the Rap- man an. hic beiuss< Ha atioal afbiven, 
Bier OF, ns te — ot 
C. ibid. 4. * bo: FE Lane bd given te John Btiihap of Norwich , and bin: Maecele 
fers, anpte John. Over-all Doc .of Diehity am kts bokes, deing 
one re the fame. Werfous In thiaCale, bois Renans teGempoon 
with bimfelfe. = =; es 
Co, ibidem, — 20 Jf Land be gthen tothe Ring aun toa tnixjecito bate nrmta bola The King 
to tent and fo their befres, pot they ase Tenants t8 Cammonemnn aen nant ee 
fotntsteranta ; fo the Ring ts wot Selfen it bie natenst capnety, but 
it bis oval atv polltique capacity, in jure Coron , Sobichcanpes 
trang tr jopntare wih the feifin of the (abet te bis. uatanel copee(tez 
Gio tthotnlfc , it there be tio fepnt tenants, arm tee C cole neice hie 
ong ofthem, the jointure ts thesebp fbecep, and ther are become 
Kenante ty Commer, ec. 7 ee 
Co.ibid ats, 21 Jethere bad beet Row and Tencut, anwthe Tenant beeteh Guardian. 
be te the Bann fo ile rern zins Rens wlipelanle. atrecantry, ec. AIaca Retry. 
; Cate (at the Common Waty neither the alinnds in ced(as tuo alien), SSO | 
orthe.aGinuce in Law (xs the Rozv-bp efchsat ) comin taks of 
— Polvbeit ( at-ths Conemon xa } Guscatan ty Chi- - 
baltp op int footage euro the right of the heite take heecitel a = 
— Conpition by enttp oz ce-erttry, Ec, 7 
Qe- bid, 424. Fee rena feotheor fwtee with Gonmision, that tenfoelfe NOP ox 
* i GaN not alten y this Counttion (erepaguant and veio: — * 
— an goods. 































— — — — —— 


A man Tenact 
in 30 
with hi 





























. ay, ° . . rs . ome ° ; . 7 
— Nan. 88. the Gdmmon Law. = = 343: 
| that a tian Sp lirence map qite Wand toa Witkep :and bis Maccetlors, 
oy f0 att Atoct ans bis Sacraflors, and swoa Counition tott;, that 
_ Khep Wal ret wrpout the cowlent of their Chapter or Covent , alien’? 
becanft'tt Was incended a Mortuu ine, viz. that H fhould or ever con· 
tinue th that tea wy Qoutes fo? that ther ba tt tnanter droit,for veligtons 
and qo ales, as Was prstentes, ¢c, mete : 









. fr LaWw of the debt : but it a Feme eretutrix take the vebtds to inisbann, b. 
that ts no reteate tt Hato: becdnte the hath the debt in anothers right , & 305 
and that Would be a wꝛong tothe-wwaD, and tn. Raw work aderaGavig, *Co-!8.136.4. 

’ inbicy an Ad in Late Gall never work , ec, Jn Sic Jokn Nedhams , 

ate, oS Co pa Ta 
34 Gpott Pleréadminittravit ‘pieasen-by an Creruteꝝ, Ec iſſint riens Co: ibid. 283; 


Wert the eaters , be map gwe in shtoence that be bath payn to that 
Lilac of bis otons Mottep ,a100 ways rot plean totpectatly : becants tebat 


| 

erm d be of tn that cafe, “Was tt anochers tight 
* row- 

| 


ef his Bꝛethren, makes a itate tor peares of part et the potlettions of the 
PelpitaLaw aherwards the RK ſoꝛ peatests. nase Pakst~ Bn this 
cafe,theterm ts wpotunen:fe, aman tatinot have a term for pearss in bis 
ovne right,anUe frce⸗hold in auter droit to conũſt tonether(as (fa man 
: eRe fo3 peates take.a.Feme Melos te Witte , ee.) Wut a maw Mp 
Berm not babe a frée⸗hold in tis octets right, anv a term tn auter droit: 
downed. Mns therefore tf a man ello; take. a Feme Bele to Witte, the term 
is not dꝛowned, but be fs podlegap of the term in der right paring He 
covertuce: Ma if the Ustter mane che Aches bis Cresutestyrtermis :°...° 
pet dꝛotoner: Cauſa qua fupra s atwbelt in the cats irk pat; ithe = 2. 
deen · a cooperation aggregate el imanp., the making of ot Ate 
maſller hus met cptinguileen the teria, no nied ther it the pad 
bier? none otte of the Brethren ‘vt tye: at: bechale ye then bee tye 
fece-hote in auter droit together others,qq,..' oe, 
Parfon. 26 A Parlen o7 Vitar of a Ghurch tecanle bets letfen inright af ots 
Vicar, Church. fo3 the beneAt of the Cꝛuth an of-bis. Maceriios ts in foe 
° cafes eſt med in law cd have a ladimple qualifies, int tone auy thing 
fo the presusice of ds ucceeo in amy Calts . the dae axhepgeth 
alicna- BMW topats arched iat wn Ghate fori ; Cau Ecclehe pubhiéis caufis - —V 
no dif- 2quipdruncer, a@fionma ratio eiſ, quad Religione facie , ana Ecclefia Li's bli 
ianance. ar vice minoris Melionent facere,potelt Condinionen {usury -deecrion * us 
- ren nequaqan ; &c. Apis sibshathon ofthe Ciebe makes no vifeoua 
oy, Bee Wile be pean of Siettets real ut puter doit, asp 
. an g ote re Auter droit, neem 
sattrty 03. uminiMvatcts » or as: Onucdian tir Seccage, ec. . anu tes * ibid. 35% 
acle.  fittereacrice) , tiz-Daln mdketh negitt at tem a the Busha, als |“ 
: \ though ge tarvevech· her: In the lame manner it a Gomag grays 
term to ber otonafe, andthentaketh Husbano anv dieth, the Hus⸗ 
bane tar whota fal not babe bisirnk&: battyemwgutewwo; Apuini: 
ſeatoꝛs ot the Wiſe, fo2 it conGftetiyte petoity: Ane fo-tt was ree not 
_ feloop by the JaWiess , P. 32 Eliz ctw Cancel. in Wathams Cafe:H. 38. te 
_ + Ehiz, tuCancell. imvaaterhouſes Caſe —..— 
‘Woe Bia Feme Slewepolles of: Chattels partomnt tn ger ofterighh, Co. ibid. 35 
| «SRS Re taketh Bene: In that Cafe, that tarriage tnaweblolute b. 
* gitt( taabate )-0f a fast pattole:,. tobst ber thy rectan faratve tie 
Wifear wa; Bat of perfil gaas in aurer digit, as@recatrig,: op 
Aémintiicatcty , ec, the wa vvtagciv no ot atthen tothe Paabaye, 
mchouge Ww lurhive. Hs: Wile. Yoru aetepectemigane( — 
ceva, : ™ ron 















Co, ibid, 349) 
&. 3 













E xecu- 














. 
ecco w 















/ 
/ 


Mido & 31-EL © 


29 Wmadet Man Polpttal , tring a tole cooporntion ; by content *F ibid, 338! 


Exec 23 It a Feme crevites take the vebtes to Pushann , that ts a releafe Co. ibid. 264. 


* duis inet mains , ff it be pꝛoved, that te path gods in Yie bans which ** n 


342 


Co, ibid. 370. 
3.4 , 


Col.4.2nb3. 


in BevilsCale. 


. Net pꝛejudice hfs Seucceflo; ; but be thal diſcharge it: for there ts not 


Co. L8.13 3.8.2 
in Turners 


Co, 1b.8. 135. | 


b. 3, in Sir 
Jobu Nedbams 
Gufe, 


the gabe of the nad; becaule bebath not any (uch aathoztty bimtelfe; rence 


. Of the dead to bis owne ufe , Sut in aixer droit, to the ufe of the pean,“ — 
be ougdt to execute bis Dice, and to adminiiter the gous ofthe pean OF 


dis ausnebt, but tealp to execute his Dice accozoing to the trust ree 







The Reafon of — Mae. &. 

Raron and Feme ) there fs adfverfitp: worthy of obferbation, betinen 
a property tn perfonall gave (as ts aloꝛe/ſaid) ann a bare polleSion : 
fo2 tf perfesal gods be bafled to a Feme , 02 if he Rnd gens , 07 if cees 
come to ber hanna as Orecutrix toa BWatlife, ann He taketh an Huſ⸗ 
band, this bare potleftion ts not given to the Husband, but the accion 
of decinue muſt be brought agatn® the Haz and Wife: becanfs 
the Pokeflien which he hath, ts in auter droit, Ec. 

Zo It ts ta be obferbven, that in all Cafes which Littleton b isthe Parfon, 
chapter of Warranty , concertting lineal ard collateral auty, ths No ne 
betre is ſtin mentionen to be bound bp them, be never making once * 
mention of the Souccefio; : from whence tt may be tnferres, that the 
Succeflo; clayming in another tight, mall not be bound by the Wars 
tantp of anp natural Anceſtoꝛ: Aud therefore in a Juris utrum bꝛought 
by a Darſon of a Charch, the collateral Warranty of bie Ancefo> suo 
barre, becaule be bemanbdeth be Land in the right of bis Chorch in bis 
polttique capacttp , and the warranty bot him tn hfs natural 
capacttp; And albelt fome habe helden, that ifa Patſon bring an 
Alife , thut a collateral Garrantp of bis Anceſtoꝛ Gal binv hint : 
becaufe the Adife ts brought of bis owe poſſeſſten anv, felfin , ans be 

all recover the mean profits to bis ote ufe: pet fetng be ts fetfes 
ofthe Free-holp, tobereof the Amite ts brought , tt Jure Eccleiz, which 
is in another right then the Garrantp, it ſameth to be uo barre tu the 
Atuſe: Anv of this opinton mp 3.079 Cooke tems to be: becanfe 
he produceth (t latk , accoꝛding to bis ofone Rule ,ec. The like Latp 
ts ofa Biſtop, Arch:veacon,, Deane, matter ofan Pofpital, and the 
ifke, of their fole pod. Mions; anvof a Pꝛebend, Wicar, ec, 

—— Ce wrtiamtry perme Se 
020 Bp. tent, ( viz. arp papment of the 52" | 

enant:) happens feltin of wore Ment: then be ought tobave , the So 

ato noth fo greatip Cabour' (eins: ann poſſeſſions, that netther the 

Wenant ng2 bis betre hall agoty the (effin, Coban bp tucroachment , in 

Avotorp: Meverthelefle, it an Abbet hold bp fealty ano Rent, anp 

the Wows incroach faite bpfetinu of tte Abbot, ec. This ſeiſin hat 











the fame teaſon of the Brꝛedeceiſor tothe Succeflos that there iste An | 
ceſtoꝛ fo the heire, Ec, As it ts agreed in 4 F. 2. Avowry 204. 
31 $02 almuch as an Crecuto, 07 Aominttrato, hath not the gas Execuror. ' 

C tocs 
latefullp., trucip, and diligen pt Inislady in paping af cuties, debts, lawfully, 
and legactes, infach precevencp,and over, as thep ought tobe pate 

bp the Lalo: tralp, viz. to convert tone of them to bis cleneufe, 

Usither pet bp anp practice oꝛ deviſe to barre 93 dinner anp crevite> of 


voto ta bien piligentip, Quia negligéncia ſemper habet inforrunium co- 
mitem, &c. 

32 Whe Bichop whe is an Executor appointen bp the Mato » fs not Ordinary c 
permittes bp the ato to make a releafe of debt or gift of gens: F02 ie difpote 
ye atha fpectal property in tye gods of the Bean forthe beusht ot the Goods 
bead, and nothing to bis owue uſe; anv tt appeares in 9 El. Dier 253. the del 
that the Djatrarp bath tot potucr to give autpority to anetber to fel Execumr 4 


And the Statute of Welt. 2. is, Bona deveniunt ad manus Ordinarii *¢. 
difponenda, viz. > the gob ofthe ead: Any be ts uot nich gnitke 
(ad to that purpoſe) an Aomintfkrate; durane minore ætate, eho 
bath (pectal. potoes. committed anto him to diſpoſe of the guys of the 


a 
' 








an. $p. the Common aw. Oo 344 


bead, and tot my in prejudice Uf the Epecntos, as tt ts holven th 
—— gRep. fol: 29, Solikewite the Morb ef a Copisholo Pens 
tos , Who Cakes a Torvenvet to the uſe of another, bath onely po wer 
fo grant ffaccorbing to the ufe of thelarrenver, arb not to the uſe of 
itp Mrattget, as it teholoot in the 4. Rep. fol. 28 tt Weltwickes poe 


» ee ¢ 


Cate : . 
33 Stthe Odliga makr the Obligor pis Executor, thie tea reteate Caid.13) a: 
(int Late ) of the debt; betauſe that ts the dc of the Obligæ pimtelte, Bot Foo, 
Dat tf a Commitfion of Aomtritration be geanten by the Archbithepto Vs Ca 
the Dbiigos , that Gator crtingnify the osbt : berante then be vath 

the vebt in anothers rights atre fo2 the aton of the Bead, ec, 7 

' 24 Aka man prefent to an Ardewion, and after lets it fez F. N. B. srk 
‘corm of pentes , and after the Chatty ts dvoid, and the Tenant for 

pearge prcfents, ec, Ao after the intumbent ofes, anv Mello: prefents 

Arto tt dtftarbes: Jnthis Cale , tt {demes he thal tet have an Aſſiſe 

de darren prefentment + becanfe the Tenant fos peares pielents th bts 

mnt right: but if a Guardian pretente in right of the etre ; anv aftet 

the tucumbent die; Jn that Cafe, the beire hal prefent , and tf be be 


I pittathen, te Gal hade an Aſſiſe de dartein prefentment: decnuſe the 
.. Puaroian oto ft firsuter droic, viz. in the right of the bette; ec, This 


fremes to be the opinion of Pice, Botobert 2 ts refoluew inthe 5. Reporte co), 5.y7. b in 

fol. 97. in the Counteſſe of Northumberlands Caſe, that the preſenta⸗ che Count. of 

tton of the Grantee ofthe prochiene atopnatice ts tent title tn a North. Cale. 

Quart Impedit tor the Grantos anv his bettes : becauſe be both it in the 

rittht artotitiest he ®santor; ett t allo of Welle tor peares, ite, 

Tenant tn Bower; Courtele, Gnardtan, Tenant bp Dtatute , ec, 

Ans Mit thts agrees others opinions in our Books, viz. 7 L.4. 20, 

a2 E. J. 9. b. 16H. 7.18.2, 9. H. 7. 23. Br, Quare Impedit, t22. 13 BL 

Ditrjo, 7 | 
35 Imnebt brought by too Executors the one ts ſummoned antes con rocry4 

bered, anv afterivarss be , that was ſeveren, dies, ano the Defennant a.;.in Read & 

pleads this in abatement; In this Cale , the wait Mak net abate ; bes Redmcas Cale 

caufe either of them We in an others cisht; 


89 The Law dif-favouteéth other petfons, 4s Villeins, Bond- 
_ mens Our-lawes , Ex-Jeges, men in Exile; Aliens , and 
efpecially Aliens , that ate enemies. 


"a Mitte principal Challenge te the Wl, that be (s a Willett oꝛ Bonds co. tot. p. £2 
than: ise upon the trial ina weit of right kp battafle , the Chatnpiott is6.b 4. 
pint bea Fre-manand to WMein o2 Bond⸗man; Arid this ts proptet 

uc eotum.: 


2° Amem cain Hoth nothing ( eithet Wand 0} Gove ) in his owne Cow.in7ad: 





. tight ; £02, Quicquid'acquiricur fervo-acquiritur Domino, &c. 


- 3 Za the Keignt of Ping Elfred, anv antil a gon while after the oiba28.b.4: 
Conqueé, Dut-lator toad ettenied fi Rawa grievous puniſhment; c Bat Dis 
fo that none tons tuthole fines outlatosd, fave onelp for fdlorty, the 
punid ment tobersol bas deãath; Ant therefor in anctelit tinte ( ad 


appeares by  viteré.ols Boks, and Retords) An out-laiosd man 


fas (aide to babe Caput Lupinum ; becauſe be map be pat te veath bp 

anr Man, asa —* that hateſu bea might: lltlagatus & Waviata Fletel.t.c:a7. 
capita habent Lupinas quæ ab omnibus impure poterant amparari; merités Brac. lib, $2 
enim fine lege deberis perize, qui fecundaallegem vivere recufant: And an- —* bo 
other faith, Utlage pur fefonie (eigne lien pour Loup , & eft criable WUlallSe siisroir cap. a. 
Mead, pur. ceo que Loyp eft beafts hay to routs gents & de ced em avaite ‘fea,, defaule 
Lit aatciin de le oediré ots ‘foe? del Loupᷣ, dout cuftoime ſoloit eſte de poret punithm, . 


7 , J 
34454 Che Reafonof =. AMax. 8a, 
les teſtes al Chiefe lien del County , or.de la Franchife, & foloit tou avoir | 
d'un Marke del County pur chetcun tefte de utlage: & de Loup. And this 
agréth tofth the nate before the Conquett, Utlagatus Lupinym gerit 
: caput, quod Anglice, Molteſhead, dicitur: Ec. hac eft lex communis & 
2. AG Pl. ge —*8* de om bus utlegatis: Bat in the beginning of the Raigne of 
2 E.3. at. Co- é. 3. tt was refolven bp the Judges, for aboiving of fnbumantty am ef 
Toner, effuftion of Chriftianblond , That it oul mot be latvtall tor aux inan, 
fave the @yerfffe onely (hading lawful warrant therefore ) to put to 
death any man ontslaiwed, although it tere fo felony, upon ae 
’ sto lutter the like punt@ment, as tf be bad kiled anp ot her man ¢. 9 
that about Bractons time pꝛoceſſe ef out⸗lawry was given in adtons , 
that were Quare vi & armis, and ſince that bp Cansrp. Statutes tn dfs 
bers other Adtons, viz. tn Accompt , debt, detinue , annuity , Covenant, 
_ Action upon the Statute of 5-R. 2- Action upon the Cafe, &e, 
Le ibid.201- Uluenage is Cachan exception in anp plea baought bp the WiMein Die di 
* again the 1020, that it (all make the woeit abate , fo that he hall perfoes, 
not have a reſlummous 07 Re⸗attachment, as in Cafe of the Extom⸗ 
; munication, Ec, . Loos os, tke, 
Co, bid. 258. 5 AE aman be out-latven in Treſpaſs, debt, op anp other Adion be Ne Ja« 





1 «As therebp diſabled to ferbs of a Jurp: fo2 that fs a principal Challenge 
. ,. tothe Poll, viz, propcer delictum ; becanfe be fs Exlex ; ann therefore is 
I not legalis homo. oe 
Co, bid. 133.2.. 6 A @ ian eptles 02 bantthen beponn Sea ( viz. bp authority of Ware Exiled. 
b 4 itament, oꝛ in Cale of absaration upon an Myvinarp procaning of Abjuel 


ay ) ts inthe nature ofa bean mania. Law: And therefore in {ach The Feme 
Cals his Wile map (ue op be fued twithout him, asin Cale whens ways 
man enters in Religion and ts pꝛoſeſt a Ponk, qc, Whus tt was th the i 
sH.4.7.2, Gale ofthe Mite of Sic Robert Belknap, one ot the Juſtices of the 
Court of Common Pleas; for, varing bis bantthment : being pet altve, 
. , Se bjoughta wait in het otwnc name, toberenpon one fata, 


Ecce modd minum, quod formina fert breve Regis y 
Non nominando virum conjunctim robore Legis. 


10 E. 3. 33. Moltke witcE. 3-brenght. a Quare Impedie againk the, Hasp Malepvers, 
rH.41.b, anpatter that H. 4. brought a inet of Ward aga inſt Sibifl B. bar ieg the 
PLinParl exile Of het Husband: Whe like was alfo avfaunges at the Parltant 
_ ig Et. bolpen in Craltinum Epiphahum' Arh; 19 E. 1. in the Cafe of Margery de 
_ Mofe. Mite of Th. of Weyland, being the peare before abjuces the 
Realme for telonp, et, Howbeit tf the Husbaus by Aa of Parilamtat - - 
' pabe judgement to be exiled but for a time ( tobich Come call a Relega-> 
tion ) that ts no cidil neath: ) but abjaration ( i 8 E.2. Coron. 425,) 
is called a vivosce betinan. the Dusband ana the Witte: Ann theres 
fore in that Cafe the Wife map ſue and befuer, ec, —. 
Co. ibe.a.ge. 7 Itan Alten, Chriftian, oꝛ Infloel purchaſes houtes , lands tene· Aliens 
RCo. 4.47, ments, oꝛ herevitaments to him and his heires, albett becan havs no chale n 
2.2ia Calvins helres, pet be is of capacity totake a Céectmple , but not to hold; fo, “mer 
Cafe. & 25. upon an Dffice found, the Bing thal have them bp bis prerogative, of 
a-4.Calv.C ae. tyhomfoe-er the lato ts holven any in that Cafe the 207d thal lofe bis 
Setgnto:y: Mo tt ts allo tf be purchaſe land anv ofe : for in chat likes 
.. 1: + Inffe'the Law cafteth the frebold ano tnberttance apon the Bing. It 
"oat, . am Alien purchale arp Crate of free⸗hold in lands ec, upon Octice 
fouite the Bing hall habe them, Ban Alienbe made dentzen anv pars 
chaſe lands, and die without tiue, the Moe of the fe foal ibe the 
“-f - — g{cheate, and net the King, It an Alten purchate aleafe for peares, - 
uvpon Ditice found the ing hall habs ft , anteffe it bs of a goa 





F 


Max. 89. TheCommon Law, 345 


bern out 
the Kings 





. oS a ey 
e 


habitation, fo the end be tap ule Sperthenniee and Commerce ; 
Wotwbeit tach an houfe alſo t€ be return bome and leabeo? die, the 
3 ing (all babe it, ano not bis € recutozs , ec, 


8 Aman etter ofland tn fe bath fluc an Alten, that fs bore out Co. 82.17 
of the Aings Rigeance, be cantiot be heire propter defedtum fubjectionis, 
albett be ts bozne within latofall marriage: And tf be be mave Deni- 
zen bythe Rings letters patents , pet cannot be inherit te bis Cather 
6 anp other: But ft ts otherwiſe fC he be naturalized bp Aa of 
Pacltament : for be isnot then accounten tn lato Alienigena, but In- 

igena. | : 

9 Wilken an Alien is mane Denizen, the iſſue, that be hath after⸗ Co. ib. & Co. 
wards (yall be beirs to bint, but no iſſue that be bap before: Bolikes |.7-7- 4.4 ia 
inife fan Alien commeth tuto England, and bath ictue tivo Sonnes, Ce CU 
thefe tive Sonnes ace Indigenz , ſubjects bone, becaufe ther are 
boone within the Realme: anv pet if one of them purchafe lanvs in _ 
Fe, and vteth without fine, his Wrother thal net be bis heire for 
there Was never anp Inheritable bloud between the Father anv them: 
ano tobere the Sones bp no poſſibility can be befres te the Father , the 
ene of them (hall not be beire to another: It ts otherivife ef naturali⸗ Co. bid, 129! 
satton bp Ac of Parliament : for the Father be naturalises bp Pars a. 3. 
Uament , the Jdue bad before ec, hal Anberit: Go ifan Jue of an 
Englifh-man be boꝛne bexond Osa, and the Iſſue be naturalized bp 
Parliament, be Mal Inherit bis Fathers Land: but fo be Mali not, 
although mane Denizen; becaufe no Alten naturalfsep by Act of Pars 
ltanrent ts teal intents and purpofes, as a naturall boꝛne fubjec; 
bat {o ts not a Denizen. 


10° Fla mat be ſeiſer af an Coats of fréesbole atid inberitance in Cœun.ʒ1. 


lanps, ec, ane taks an Alien to Mite, anv dieth, Ge ak not be snes & Co. 1. 7.257 


péthen neither all the Baronbs Menant bp tee courtee: Potwlete *+.6ev.Cale. 
it ts otherwiſe tn the Bings Cafe, ec, Anv Edmond the Brother f 
E, 1. marrtes the Qucn of Navarre any bled: Anw ft was celeledn-by 
ali the Judges s that Ge Moule be envetven of the third part of al ths 
lanns, tobereof ber busbann was felfen f&, J 5 


«an It is a god plea in diſ·abilitr of the perfor, that the Deman⸗ Lit. 8. 189° 
pant 02 Plaintiffs ts an Alica vee, and thls exception helds gad in at Co. nea . 
Aatons both read and perfonal again an Alien snemp , but not ablos = Col, 7. 16. 
iutelp-again® other Aliens; (02 the Late both diſtinguiſh between an a. 4. in Calv. 
Alien, that ts a ſubjed to oue, tubo fs an enemy te the Ring, andone Cale.& Co.ib, 
that ts tubject to one, tubo te fn league with the Bing: And true tt Cle, 3. Cables 
ts, that an Alien Enemp teall matntatne netther Real nor Pertonai © 
Geton, Donec cerra fierine commuhes, viz. til boty Mattons be tes 

peace: Buta Alicn, that is in league, Wall-wiatntatn perfonal A⸗ 

gtons: $02, {uch an Alicn map trade and traficke , bup anv fell : 

Ann then ofnecelity be mul be of ability to have perfonal Adtons: — 

but be cannot maintatne either real oꝛ mirt adions: Po alfoat Alien, 

that is condemued in an intoꝛmatton, Mall babe a tortt of Krror fo res 

lieve btmfelfe, Ec fic deGimilibus. | — 

12 It an Alien that ts no Alien Enemp, commence a ſuit co sipce 
the Senant o> Defendant map: plead fn off-abllity , and ought in col. Cake, 
at la& to demand Judgement, Si uieta refgendue Wut it an Alien abi feprrs 
Guemp bring a lait, be Call conclave to the Acton by faping, Judge- 


ment ſi action, 


Pe 13 It 


— — — — 


a M6 The Reaonof Nax. 891 


Co.ib. 156.b.4 53 “7 {s a princtpal Chattenge to the Poll, teat the FJure, ig Jara. 


and 129.2. 3. gy Qifom berm, and that ts proprer defetum Patriz, 07 rather lige- 
anciz, as Littleton hath tt , 83 Subjectionis, ag Bratton. 


Co.).76,4.4i 14 Jt is tobeoblerven, that tt ts, nec Colum, nec Solum, neither Ligeance 
Catvins CA tye Climate 0d the Sofl; but ligeancia & obedientia, that make a * 


mat to be a Subject born; for if enemtes hould come into this 
RKingdome, and poffelle a Dotun a2 Fort, and babe iſſue there, 
that fGue is no Subject tothe Aing of England, though be be born 
upen bis Soll, aud under bis, both Climate anv Perfofan; becanfe 
be was not born under the ligeance of a Subject, ner under the pro⸗ 
tection of the Bing, 


Co. ib. 15 JE aw Alien of a Countrep fn leagte with the Ring come into 


this Ringdome, and bere commit Trealon, ex. de all be totden fer 
ft, and proceeoce againſt, accoꝛding to the municipal Law of the tan, 
and fhe indid ment (hall begin andexd as steer fimiaments do; viz. the 
deginning fall be contra Dominum Regeni,Scc. amy ft Hak alfe ed thus, 
Contra ligcantiz {uz debitum, &c. Delp tu the wlovle thele wows Hak 
be omftfed, nacuralem Dominum fimm, &c. as it was reletvao tn Hal. 36. 
Eliz, in the Caſe of Stephano Ferrara de Gann, any Emamei Listovico 
Tinoco, two Portugels bout, tho comming tefo England unver the 
fate Conduct of NQucer Elizabeth, aro living here ander her pretecion. 
jopaed tofth Doe? Lopez, in troaſon again ber Pasekp: Wat € an 
atten eneme come to trroave this Mado, awe be ‘taken fr war, oc can⸗ 
not be thbites of treaton fo> ft; decaule he indietment commot cons 
tlude, Contra figeantix fire debitum; Ye? be Never Iwas in the hinge gyos 
tectton; 110} eber oucht any manher of Ageance anto bin, bat malice 
anvenmitp; and therefore tn that Cafefach an Aten hal be pat te 
‘+ ' eats bp Partial law: And fo & as in 155.7. in tee Cafe of Perkin 
"+ VV axbocks Gago betig an Alien boga im Flanders, Ceignen hiaafelf one of 
the. Gene of E.4. ann. fneanes this Bingvome, with intentte take upon 

















the Zalktoes, chat be Souls not be punifoce by the Common La; 
buf defor the Conitable anv Dacha, acopeing to Partial Lain, 

and fo be was, accoꝛding to thal Aa, adjuoged to be bangs 
_ $04, DAWN, AND quartered; and was fo that manner erecuted acs 


On, idt72s “56 “Cberp Alien is pither a friend that ts fn league, ec, 92 etre 
neiiip that te itt open War, et, CEdery atten enemp ts etther fo pro 

'  .  tempore, a tempðorare efemy To2 a time, 03 perperuns, porpetndl: 
2.2.2 - 99 dpecialicer permiſſus, permitted in a fpectal manner: An vlten 
-+ t&tend (olong as he fo rontinues to be) map atquire bp gitt 02 pars 

fe Lanns,gc, bat cannot hold them, be np alfd babe eafes any 

' Yo; Trade ann Commerce fake, matntaty perſonal actions, ec, 

ag ts above·ſaid: But if fach an Alien becometan Cnemp, fas‘alt Be 

liens triewds may ) then ts be utterly oi-abien to maintain ap 

adio , 02 get arty thiug within this Realm - bat a perpetual enes 

imp (though there be no Wiars Up fire and ſword ‘betwen Wem) 

cannot maintain anp Adion, o2 get anp thing within this Realm ; 

ſuch as are all Infidels, which are (in lato) eftiemen perpetui inimici ; 

. 7.20... epee ‘ye ILaty - poefenting that hep vwen not be converted (that 
2S Betas remoca porentia) betinden them (as tity Dedtis, wheie Dab: 
"'. » feats thep are) anv the Thrittian, there & peopetualyelitity , sao cat 
Detioponce:: F027, abthe Apoſtie Catth , 2°Cor.6.15. ‘Que amem sone 

cordia Chrifto cum Beliali, auc qu portio fideli cum infidedi ? Qn the 

Late ſaith, Judzo Chriftianum null fer̃viat mancipium: Nefas enim 

5 





bin the Mopal Wiguity: but being taken in war, it was cefolven bp 








Moax 89. the Common Law. 






a 
ok 


— — 


pred per- 


eft, quem Chriftus redemic Blaiphemum Chrifti in fervieutis vineulis deti- 
mere, Regifter 282. Infideles tune Chrifti, & Chriftianorum inimici; 
And herewith agreeth the Wok in 12H. 8.fol4. there it ts Holden; 
that a Pagan cannot habe 02 matntain anp action at all: Anv upon 
this ground there is a ofverfitp betten the Conguett of a Rings 
pome of a Chaiftian wing, ano the Conquest of the Ringneme of 
an Infidel: Fo, it a Bing come to a Chrifien hingvome by 
Eonqueſt, (xing that be Gath vite & necis poteſtatem; be map. at bis 
plesſure alter ann change the Lawes of that Aingdome; but untill 
be veth make an alteration of them, the ancient Lawes tyercoft 
thal remain; Potwbeit, tf a Chrikian. Ring Mould conquer a 
Ringoome of an Jnvel, anv. bing them ander bis ſubjectien; 
there ipfo facto, the Lawos of tte Jnflvel are abrogated: 07. that 


347. 


% 


thep be not onelp again Cbhitiantty, but again the Rat of — 


Gop atid Haturs, contatmen tn the Wetalogue: And ‘fa. that 
Cale. until certain Aawes be cLablifven amongit them, the wing 
bp bimfelf, 02 fach Judges as be (ak appoint, hal fange them 
ase their Cauſes, according to natural equity, tn {ach fort as 
ings in anctent time oo within their Mingoomes, before anp 
certain municipal Lawes were given :¢ Wat ff a hing bath a 
Bingoome bp title of Deſcent; thers, feing bp the ratees of 
that Ringdome be doth tnbertt the Bingeome, bs catmot change 
thele Lawes hturfelf, without confent of Parliament, ex, . As 
for an Alten Cnemp, that is, inimicus permiflus, he fs an nes 
mp that comes into the Realme bp the Rings Connuc, ec. 


" Wide 7. 4. - 


17 In an Acton: brought by a:Subjeg_ again an Alien, the 
Subsea Mak plead; that the Defendant ts ay Alien born for the 
benent of the king : to the env, -fhat the hing upon Dffice 
found map ſeiſe that; tebereof the Aden ts felled 03 polls , anv 


alſo that the tenant wap piety the fame te the Ring, ann not to 
the Alica, becanfs the Bing path be right therennto, 





Co, ibid. 25. 
a. 4. in €aluing 
Cafe, 


- 18 In an Aeon real agatat an Alien bea, itis agen plea in picr.s.¢3 
pif-abilitp of the pecfon to fap that bs fs an Alien bern, otherwife 61s, 


f aan perfonal: bat againf-an Alten Cnemp it is a god plea 
n gg 





Out.lawed. 


19% perlon abjuren fe pifrablen to tue amp Acion; (03 Co, Inf, 7.138 


(Rat be ts extra gem 5 amd pet be cannot be properip fain & bs Be & - 


Tre 







W _ ; W 
348 The Reafon of Maeoa:. | 
go As coneerning the ages of Infants’, the Law ordereth 
them in this manner ; Oo 
Seven, for the Lord to have aid for the marriage of his eldeft 
dadghter of thar age. : 
Lit. $36 Nine, for a woman to deferve her Dewer. 3 : 
Twelve for a mantotake the Oath of Allegiance in a Tum 
of Leet; and alfo to binde @ woman im matter of Mar- 
riage. | 
Fourteen, theage of difcretion ; and therefore that a com- 
petent age to binde the man in matter of Marriage, for 2 
Ward ia Soccage to.chufe his Guardian, ‘and for a woman 
to-be out of Ward to the Lord by Knight-fervice. 
Fifteen, for che Lotd to have Aid to his eldeft Son ¢ of 
that aze) a Knight. ™ so? : , 
~ Seventeen, for an Infant Executor tobe ontof the tuition of 
Adminiftrators, '¢. o. I | 
Bighteen, for an Infant to have power tomake a Will. 
One and twenry, their full age to make good any A& they do, 
“and for a man to be out.of Ward to the Lord by Knight- 
tvice. fe —W 


Ceilai.p.t. r A wile (whether tbe be fo de facto, 02 de jure) if the be of he ABE Nine yeas 
33:93 of nite peace at the tihoet tee Death of ber hushann, Mal be involved eldwhere.. | 
: _ st WUE age Porter ber Hasbere Ge, viz. altheaghde be but four pears dene. 
elt, We, And tue tra de fooln (atiza€ to ba ve Dopper; Guia juaiar 
non potoſt dote m prommeni, ate viekin duftenere ; met obftabic nmlieni 
cerkt minor was viri, Whetoelnit (sth ke shlerken, Kyat albett Conf: 
_ non concubitus dace Mivtimonian, ad hat a eee esnuet -conlent.be « 

- “Rage DWcive, 1032 trate Before ſaurtoen, met thisduchedte end mnpesfed . 
= + Qerehage (Geom wrptibcither of the enctienat ter age of:comfont map 
Wine) alter theventi & the Gushaws al give aor co the wiſe 
and therefoze tt is fo be accountes tn Law after the peath of the tule 

Coiba anid, Ieeitimum matimonium, a etal ‘qaced doteig: Ano 
SA CUT CAhe) he WMH yen an — a Wit of Dolner, 
. Quòd nunquam fuerunt copulati legitimo matrimenio, ought éo cestilig, 
that thep were coupled in Lateful marriage, albett the man Here under 
fourteen, and the toffe above nine, anv under twelve. | 
Co, ibid. 2 At aman taketh a wiſe of the aye of {even pears, anvafter aliett the wite of 
bis Lan, and after the alienation the wiſe attaineth tothe age of nine yca. endc 
" pears; and after the busbar sieth: In this Cafe, the wife all be after ali 
involves ; for albett he tuas net abfolutelp Dowable at the time of ‘o- 
the marriage, pet foe was convitionallp Dowable, viz. tf the attafnen 
A the age of nine pears,  befage phe death of the hustand; 92 fo Little- 
con falth 5. 36. So that the paflethe age of 9 years at the death of her huſ- 
band; becanfe bp bis neath the potlibility of Dower ts confanynats : 
So likewile tf tye Son endow his tolfe at her age of ſeven pears cx af- 
fen{u pacris, t€ the before the death of pes huchand attain to the age of 
tine pears, the Dower is gad, ¢c,. | , 
Co.ib,98.b.3. 3 She realon wherefore ths Lat gabe the Parriace of the befr:fe: Marrisge 
Bri16&b male to the 098, tf We were within the age of feurtan, and that Ge heir femal 
Teens wet marry ver fle agpetcs 40 Aetiquite, xiz. Pur ceo que les under 14 
| , | eiree 


















7. 


J 


Mise. 90. tbo Common Law. J 349 


othe female 
; 


ds lofanes 
Will 


‘Weeqtal pare: 
=e 





pe female, 


- (08 


heires fernsles de noltre terre ne fe tariaflents nos enemys, & done ij nous 


' convica droit lour homage prendye, fi elles ſe paffent marier a lqur yolynte, 


Sic. This is atpectal age fe) an bale female to be out of Watyn, (f ihe 
attain to tt tu the titesttne of ber Auce€og; (9, at that age fe map 
pabe a dusbann able to uo Nnvighi · ſernies, ¢¢, . 

4 Aman (bp the lat) for ſeveral purpoles bath of vers ages aligned Co.ib. 72.6.3 
unto him, viz. tiaive peats te take the Math of Auegiançs in the Fics b. 
Carn oz Wat; Courter, to cowfent to Marriage; fourteen, fap the 
heir in feoccage fo chufe bia Guardian; auyfourten te allo accounters co. bogb a 
bis age of of{cretion ; fiteen, for the 9.020 fo bates aid pur fair fife Chiva- 
lex; umer 21 fo be ts Gara ta the Dosa bp Gnight-[erbice; under Co. 1.6.7.b.¢ 
fonctéen, to be in Mard.to Guardian ip Moccage; Conrten, tobe out in theLord 
of Ward of Guardian in Soccage ; and 21 tobe aut af Mard to Dears OC cals 
dian in € pteairp, and itke toile fe alien Wislanns, fave, and chattels : b.3. in Doftor 
Alle a woman bath ſesen Ages fer taveral puxpoſes apyointen to ber negeys cate. 
bp laid; as Cevewpearates the Loꝛa fo babe afb, pus file marier; ving | 
to neferbe Dower; tivelbetoconfentto Marriage; until ourteen fe 
bein Mard; fourteen tobe out of Ward, éf the attained theteunta tn 
the life of yor Ancettoꝝ; Ryton for te temper her Marriage, if foe were 
under fourtéen at the death at Ser Anceſtor, tubich was granted by the 
Statute of Welt.1 CaP od 2.) ane 21 pears to altenate ber anes, Gods, 
awa Chattels, Pitz. b. & 1401. U 

5 An Intent, woen de all habs attainen the age nt eighties wears, Co.ib. 3.baũ 
map make bis Teftament, ane con€ituts Grecators (e, bis Gens : 
a0 Chattels, . 

6 Bf Pereeners af Cll age of lanes ix FeAimple make an equa Co:ib.170.a.3 
partition, we that bath the loa part is bouuo fe, ever, as wel as in Iics.255 
cafe of an unequual excheigs; Gaeif tee anequal pactitionbesfianys . 

in teil, ae that bath the W028 part tebowm fer ger iife, but ber ie 

all avote ff, €C,. : | 

7 Lhe 5.atw hath prevines te; the fafety of a man ¢ Womans SEAle, o, 71s 
that before thoit age of twenty oue xeors thep cannot Ginne chemieines x Lic.§.239, 
bp amy Deer, 0) alfon any lenve, gods, 09 chattels, before Whichagen 
man oF woman fs callen at Antant: Riketwile tf beleas that age be be : 
Mane a Datlte€ oꝛ rocetoer to another, he is net chargeable in accompt ; 


. trefther pet can be (ember that age) be ent apon an Antzuett, fcc. 02 


anake bis late of nom-fummons, 902405 an ation of Debt, accowing to 
the Paring, Miser gurare nen port; getege husband ann Wife of (ah © 
age for the debt of the wiſe beſore the Cotertare, hall make their law; 
And alfo ak Inkaut, hon bets ofche ace of Swelbe pears Hak (akc 
the Dath of Riegtanceto the Ming in the Maras. Det; aus thic 
vwas (as Bradton fatty) fecundum leges fan Edyardi, But (faves) ſuch 
was the Wate in ths viure oc. Meng Archur, dc. | : 
8 Hl hefbans any wifede both wichtn age, ave thep by deed events. Co.ib.337.2.3 





* 20 fopn tia Froffment, refervinga comt, the bucbane sieth, the weife 


mapenter,e? bave a Dum fuit mea atatem: But ff he were of fall 

age, fe fall ret haved Dum ſuit infra acatem S98 the new-age of ber 
hurband; aweit thep-bebut one perfon in lato, 7 | 

9 An Adminittration durance amore acate at the age of (eventdo Co. 1.5: °s9.b; 

pears ofthe Yrtant, executoꝛ cealoth, botere te yeh age he eannot alent Printer calc. 

| Pe. Powbettil Feme be lach an Srocatety, and ye be: 

fore-fevenceen tulte Baron.of fetl age, the Mewtieldtcation alte in hat 

ak seafetd ; becante then thz Baron ig stile to-aemintSer, as ssecas 


17h 323 
10 ‘SE the Ce ww ¥ : ,  Calage ofthc hete'fontale ‘Wag Sours Co1.6. 70.b.46 


ten. asappencs in 35 1.6.52, am ict,as, ane ieesmoce of te age of Darces cals 





350 The Reafon of 
fourteen at the deathef the Anceffo2, the could not be in ward; and tf 
foithin that ane, the was to habe livery at that age, ec. but now bp the 
Statute of VVcit.t. cap.32. ff fhe were under 14 af the death of bee 
Anceftor, the hall be in ward till ſtxteen, for the Loꝛd fo tender mar 
rtage; and apon refuſal tobabe the benefit of thofe two pears, but not 
to have anp forfetture of Marriage, ec. : 
Cob&lec. 11 Whe Statuteot Merton cap.6.Anno 20.H.3. cannot extend tothe arenes: 
b.3.in Dodor betr female; becauls tt Catth, 14 & ulcra, and ultra terminum zratis fuz de 
Rafezscafes 21, &c. tobich words muſt be underſtod of the heir male, and not of the 
heir female; becanfe twelve ts the age linited for the heir female to 
give confent to marriage: but fourteen for the heir male; anv theres 
fore that Statute gives aforfettare in caſe ef cefatal of Marriage up⸗ 
; on fender fo the heit male, ec, 
Colnt.p. — 12 Wpthe Civtl Law the fall age of a mat oF woman te alien, Age by de, 
78. 5,3. demiſe, let, contrad,¢c. ts ibe and tiwentp pears, fo2 then the Romang Civil Lev. 
accounted men to have plenam maguritatent, aad the Lombards at eigh⸗ 


Jl 





tén pears, : 


91 In things, the Law refpedteth every thing, according 
. a to Worthinefle. - 


Cotaft-y. ¢ r Littleton fafth, §.2- It aman be leiſed of Lands in F e-ftmple, 
ye. b Pe. ann ate without fae, Son prochein Cofein collaceral del entire fanke, &c. 
. vis hert Cohateral Coſen of the whole Ble, ec, all have ff, as heit 
unt o him; tobereupon mp 2020 Cook putsthis Cafe; Dne bath il⸗ 
- fuettoo Sons, A. andB. ano dieth: B. hath to Sens, C. and D. anw 
dieth, A. purchafeth Manos in Fee⸗Ampls, and dieth without iſſue; 
In this Cafe, D. is his nert Coſen, and pet (hall ot inherit, bat 
the ittue of C.becauſe albeit D. be his next Coſen, jare propinquitatis, 
ret the iſſue of C. hall inherit, being the move worthp, viz. bis 
nert Cofen, Jure repræſentationis: And Littleton there meaneth of .- 
the right of reprefentation ; fo3 legally, incourle of Deſcents, be is 
the mert of Bloo inheritable , becanfe the mok tvorthp: An ſach | 
‘fort, that al that Witte of C. be they neberfo remote, thal inhertt be. | 
‘foxe D. 02 bis Mine: And therefore Littleton {atth toeB, de quel pluis 3 
long degree que il foir, &c. Ano pet in the Cale aboveſaid, if.a Leafle 
tor life were maneto A, the remainder to bis nest of Biod ta fe: 
In that Cafe, D. thal take the remainder, becauſe be ts nest of 
Diep, and capable to take by. purchaſe, though be he not fegakly next 
to takeas heir bp Deſcent: Ano D. takes the purchale bp the ſpe⸗ 
Finch tial limitation of the party, but the Law cats the Deſcent upon the 
Lite ge. pe: fae of ©. as the mere worthp, ec. ( Vide Finch, page 116.) Se 
&Co.ib rg 2. liketutfe, the Blod of the Fathers Mvcis more worthy the that of 
| {he Pothers ; the male then the female; the elue& Son then the 
rounger, ec. And therefore thofe thal inberit before thefe, anv the - 
temale on the Fathers five, before the male 07 female on the Mothers, 
' €¢.. Quod prits eft, dignius eft, & qui prior eft, tempore potior eft jure: Si 
quis plures filios habuerit, jus propriecatis primd defcendit ad primogenitum » 
e} Te the eft primò in reram natura. _ 9 
€o.ib. 93.9.3.. 2 Bf the Tenant cnt down o3 deſtroy any Fruit⸗tres grows Cre 
7 , fig tt. the Garden 07 Orchard, it fs Wlatke; but-tf tach Wres greto ie at 69 
upon any of the ground, which the Denant polasth-ontof the Garnen 
| 07 Dachard, it is ne Mate, 7 7 a —_ 
Co.ib2g0 2.2 . be —— — pr uetcent, 3 —— — and an Of: a 
: at, away the entrp of the 2, bacaute the nefcent is Mickeac. 
the worthier titie,ec, * aie, * . 9 
. 4 3¢ 





: 


| Max. ot TheCommon Law. 350 


4 Iis holden, that ff there be Baſtard eygne and mulicr puiſat, and C pid * 
the Mulier be within age at the time of the oping fetter of the Battard 
that neverthleſſe the Mulier fall be barred : becaufe the flue of the 
Bak ary is in fuogement of Mato become lawtul hetre, andthe Law 
noth preferre legttimation , before the pribticage of 3nfancp. - a 
5 It ts requlacip trae, that Laches all not pꝛejudice an Infant ; Co, ibid, 246, 
nevertheleffe Laches tall be adjudged tn bint, ibe prefent mot toa *** 
Church within ſta moneths; Foꝛ, the Maw refpeceth more the prt: 
— of the Charch (that the cure be ſerved) then the priviledge of 
nfancp, | , | 
6 Amonge the fervices one to be porformen bp the Tenant tobis Co!4.8 b.r- 
Worb, homage anv fealy are of greateſt ettdeme tn the Zatw, viz. Homage in Bevis cole. 
as the me€ honozable ann the mot bumble fervice of reberencs( as | 
Littleton fatth,) And Fealcy , the moſt facred, being performed by an 
oath; Ann therefore the Lato makes more accompt of them , thet ef 
other inferfour fervices : for the felfin of them fs ſeiſtn of all other fers 
bices tehatfoever , arte no diſtreſſe fo2 them of anp gens 07 chattels (of 
What value fever ) hall in judgement of Daly be ocemen erceflive: 
| ' Ary albett the Lope ol@ratne for them oftentimes, fo that the Tenant 
| cannot manure his laud, pet the Tenant all not therefore have att 
| Aſſiſe de fovencdiftrefle, as be Mall habe Coz Rent ann other profits : 
| Vide 28 A, Pl. 50.12 H. 4. 2, 42 E- 3. 26. Br. diftrefle 80. —— 
Tale of King 7 Glbenthe Rings tite, andthe title ofa (abject concarrstncom- .,, ..4 4: 
sadSabjeGt, mencement, the Kings title Wall be pꝛtlerred, as Welton holes Pl. T. lun 
Co, 263. b. Cafe. 
‘Ye Kings 8 In al Cafes at the Common Lato, toben the Rittas Witle ace Co.l 4.t9.b.3° 
thle by Judi- crued unte him by a Judicial Record; ( as Gafcoigne fatth, o H. 4. 4.) inthe Sadlers 
cal Record = bp fudgement of Recor, there albett, the Ring had granted all his Cale. 
tadcoavey- Pilate over,pet the partp ariebed who ts put unto hfs petitten,and was 
ono Re- to hated ſcire facias againſt the Patente , as in Cafe of Attatriver , 
WRecoberp, et. (44 E. 3. 22, 10H. 6. 15. 21H. 7-2. 3 M. 1396 
7H. 4.21.) But where the Bing teas onsip entitled bp cenvepance of 
Recor , as tf the vifisile, hav conbepes the land to the Ring by fine, 
vecd enreked, 07 other matter of Recor, there albeit the partp was 
put to bis petition again the ting, pet {the hing had granten the 
novobver, the diſeiſe oꝛ be, that right bad, might enter, 6) have 
pis Acton again the Patent: for, a Judicial Recor. fs altoaps 
| preferres befere a cofoepance of Recoi by alent, ec, | 
TeCommon 9 A. Bp ded tnyented bacgantes and fels a reverſton oftane te B.and Co.l.g91.251 
Law preferred Sis hieres, and before attornement of the Tenant, op enroament ofthe in Hysdes cafe. 
Before the Sta- geen ( according to the Statate of 27 H. 8.cap. 16. ) levies a ne theres 
claw. = cof to B. and bts heires, and after the deed fs fnrolled within 6 moneths;. 
In thts Cafe , the Connfes all be in bp the fine, and not bythe An⸗ 
. benturecnrotied; $02, when the Fx: Emyle pafles bp the Aneto the 
ve Conaféerann his-petres , the enrolment of the deed indented after ivards 
cannot vevet and turne the Eftate ont of the Conule, which was ab: 
Coletelp eſtabliſhed in bimbp the Kne: becaufe then, twbereas be was 
in belo e inte per, Hetball be now in le polit: Atfo, when the Commen 
Lao anv Statute Law concurre, the Common Lato chau be ppe⸗ 
ferted , €c. Ts 7 
10 Whey landis piven to anx expꝛeſſe ſuperſtitious nfe, pꝛohibited colg:rir.b.2: 
bp the Dtatute of 1E. 6. cap. r4. withont limitation of anp certaintx Adams and 
fo; the-dinving of ft , there all is given tothe hing by the Cate Ads bat Lanbens caſe 
toben a gop ufe ts ihuttes , anv deſtdes a folarte tn certain fora Patek 
art totvares the fining of hint other things, as Boks, Bread, Wine, 
Vettiments, Ec,.avetacice tarplpes-atry cequifite , toptch are. nncertat, 








352 


Co lJ. $. 28. b. 
in Harrifons 


Co. 1. 6 e 4 Sed, de 
in Higgoas 
Cafe. 


Co.L5.86.b 3. 


Blumfeilds 
Cafe. 


_ be barred to bring that watt until the Plaintits be ſatisfied; 


F. N. B. 33.m, 
& 34. v. 


Co, loft, p. iI. 
185. b. 3. 


The Reaſon of Max. ot 


there the King Hal not have all bp reafon of the implyed incertatnty ; 
becanfe a gan ule erprefes (hal be preferres before anp thing implier 
and incident to a ſuperſftitious afe, ec, 

11- In debt again& an Adminiſt tatoꝛ, who pleads, that the Inte: 
fate was boundina @tatute faple, Outre que il madbiens, &c. the 
Piatnttfe ropltes , that there were Jnventures of vefealance Co; the 
perfozmance of covenants, tobich are performed huc ufque, the Dee 
ferpantoemurres; Ane tu this Cale judgement was given fo2 the 
Plaintike ; for , an Obligation thal be pain before a Statute to pers 
forme covenants, which per⸗ adventure wih never be broken, bat arg 
things tn coutingencp and futuro, anv thal never barre anp prefent 
debt upon an Obligation or otberfpectallp: And ft was anjuvged tw 
-B. R. Per totam Curiam H. 42. El. that a debt recoveres tn the Rings 
€ ourt bp jungment thal be paid before a bond in nature ofa Dtatute 
flaple oꝛ Parchant: becauſe the fudgemsnt ts a matter of a higher 


and moꝛre worthy natare Chen prtoate. Recozs portable tn pockets : 


alfo it all be ppeferres before a recognifance acknotoleogen in aup 
Court by adent, tudich map alfe be prtvately none; And a fangement 
fogtven fn the zkings Conrt upon opntnary and fuvictal pꝛocceding. 
which rematne tn the cuftoop of a ſwoꝛne officer , are Recoꝛda, todich 
are preferren in atv before (ach Statutes; Ec non refert, whether ths 
furgement o2 recognifance oꝛ Statute be fir, ſor be the fungentent 
Arſt 07 lak it Mall be firk fatishes, ec, Aun lo it was holven per totam 
Curiam ty Co. Ba. ta Pemberton and Sartams Cale, Pl. 32 El. Rot, 235 
Which fee in che end of the Sadlers Cafe in the 4. Rep. Dier 80. 53, 

12 Where are qa diverkties betwirt an erecation not balnable (as 
of the boop of the Defendant ) and an crecutfon,baluable,as of lanas,ec, 
As t€ two met are bound fointip ard ſeverally tnan obligation , any 
the one ts (ued, condemned and taken tn execution, ang after the other 
tsalfofaen, convener, and taken fn execution, and then the tr 
efcapes , ane tee other bꝛings bis Audita querela ; In that cale, be Mall 
$90 likes 
wile ifthe Defenvant in vebt ofe ti execution, pet the Plaintitke map 
have a new erecution bp elegit oꝛ fieri taciasé but tf the Plaint (ee babe 
ance execution of the lanes of the defendant, and after the lands are 
eviaed, there befoze the Statute of 32 H. 8. cap. 5. he abl net babe 
ap news epccation; [02 , the erecution of the lands was baluable , ane 
accomptes itt Matwfo2 a {atisfacton,ano to (abotn infinttenefe) be hall 
pave but one valuable fatistacion , 02 one grecution with fatisfactow 
at the Common Daw; ec, So liketwife, it a Wifletn be veliderse te 
one in crecution, upon recoverp in baluc, ann after the Ailein pics 
without 3Mue, pet the Defendant Mall never have anp new executtor, 
becauſs bis irk erccution was baluable, anv bp the Raw a man Mak 
babe but otte erecation balaable, ec. ot, - 

13 It tivo Mikers babe an Advowſon, tohich bappens to be vote, 
the eldeſt Sitter tat pave the ſitit prefentment , ana to the Baron of the 
eluet Siſter ( il be be Tenant bp. the courteſie ef the Advoboſon) Mall 
pave the fic prefentment, andths Tenant tn Dower (ball have but 
the third, €c. And tf there be mors Stiters then tivo , ‘ber Gali pres 
fent bp turne accoꝛding to thetr {eberal ages, viz. the eldeſt Ari, the 
ſecond nert, the third vert, ec, | 

14 Miwo Femes jointenant of a isale for peares , one of them takoeth 






a husband and dieth, In this Cale, the moitp of the term fall cote the 


farbivos , and not te the dusband: fo, alithough all chattels real are 
gtoen to the Husband/ it he ſurviver: pet the furvlbo, betiven the 


fointenants is toe elder ( aud thevefece the moꝛe wort hy) title and aftee 
e 


~ 





An Rrecong 
valuable of 
wi } : , 
fa& ion. 


Eo : 
hall pref 


by turnet. 


Mias-gr, the Common: Law. 33 


e 
Pos L.432 7 


, £2 Mart tage the Peme conthanse (ote poſſeed: fod , the busbar ban 


rows 1 BED; ahd the Feme furbites, the Keine Senin babe bay tt ,. aud net the 


3 re | 
wrdian i in 
ge. 


‘40% 72* 
as ani. 
7 2* 

⸗ 


oom, - 
asi wrde,® -a 





a 
2 
- Vv eter YY 


vad 


Le. 


‘¢ 
—— 
daKccord, 


, 
a .* 
| 4 a ® 


For 
Pioe 2 
o 


en ? > 


¥ ad 


os ck 


t 
t-. 1 o* ff > 
é 





Lorde 
fiation. 


of Vil- 
ce 


- + Bip VeHee Court, Cave onely te the: forr afuad Courts Wi die 


Exrontois ofthe yucbhahs: but ecverwiſe it is ot perfonal cans; - 
19. It the re be- thre Brethoets € the pongethholbeth band ts foseage, Co, ib.28. 2.3. 

and Path Atae' and victh , his. due Avithin the. ace ef 14 peares: In 

this Wale, both the @inciesare fvequal. pegreé.,..and pet. the eldeſt hall * 
vwerruccian bdedaaeiin equat. begré the Mac porterreth biucne the tle. 
— SS osu now. . ; 

RE Sethe € crm Bea in tt Crftiy que wie: aan bis, Fer don Toeme te Ce. hagsbe 
— Wheater Avant of demiſfe deneraky, thi Gai br : SP confiztiBtoyof in* Sic Row- 
Mdtelos teetienient: grant 0 of deniſevc the feof pe sac into werdiitoners herd Heywards 
be bhi si ——— finte -ppithe Qourmon Hato, not bycamy © 
Ahd Hawndt pees but atruit and confiseryes; avo derivn vnelx 











Yon ato bp the Statute of 1 R. 3. as ft tsagred fe21-H. I0 Am the 
~ <@enann 


2 ite We cuci xC Aled “al, be bp its awpue ouſteacion pres ·· 

_. Teens betes ths: Feb Cathuy pie ule itso epslphoy Sotaatey 7 Mey 
MOY iM Mi) 44: Ax eK LT : nec. ovis jt calla dt ©: 
- HBR ecewerltwe-e.B. —*— inter then kar Cogex woos: &6 Dier 32.6. 28. . 

-the Whe ; the -C: B) mannct waite to the KiB it becakfethe & 29 bi. 8. 

‘HI B20b dre: higher Coart toon wed. B. but the yplacow onpytte be : 

fir& certiften into the Chancerp bp Cerciorare »anatoen:to be font feo 

the Chancerg tats” the C. B. bya mittimus: Potwbest sf. iniereat gy 

: tafertedt Court fhe C.B,enap tort fa it foremp Roeeopn, aes: pose . 

- ay" It a man bersntites to habe a tit of efcbeate,ann be after bards EN.BB. 

Accepe-the Homage dꝛ fealtp of theMWenant. heWabmot-atter ſuch ac· “0. 

ceptancte have a wit at efcdeate ; Wowwbeit ( ts fachs Cale:)-aftenthe 

Kcceptainc’-of Rent Ye mar havea tylt of elcheates hecantedPomare — 

ane. Fealty are totem any meee worthr ſervttes therrect sian - 

_ theestye the 070 betp retyeat them move, tpemdtesth that. Wasie inh 

Max 17 Pl. » {on - Mover! +8 


p. 


«7 40! Sta Statute makes a thing at offence , ‘obich was net boat the 


Codon Wain .-anv india a penalty for ft tobs recovered du tiyst ot Diss 6278 
the Courts of Record, ſuch offenceor penaltp.is Mot determin 3 


« 
awe 


. Dowebet, nero ‘Count fs teeter ; the Bing atta bate bispierss we 
pattistn diy € aS J con® 
eo on had my ae J— ea a 

9 The Law “refpedteth Jibe and liberty ‘molt, and she 
| fa Perlon ‘above his pofleffions, , eo 


opp, ree y 
7 —— (2 ab @ yocutes in motbers cig, ¢e.) bsings an aeton Lis Oe 
agatnt Bis £098 5! the: 07d in his pica maké- not poote tation ». thet 5345.1. -~ 
be ts his Alllein, ec, the WiMlein, all be therebp enfranchtfen > abett a. 4. 
the Ffue be found (03 theamb; ‘Snvthts to in favorem:hbertatis, . - 
2 It a Vitnein ſue an actonof Wretpais.o7 other action agatuG bis co $i * 
Low in one County, andthe Load ſaith, that he ought not tebe an: 
ſwerer becauſe be is bis Viein regarbant to bid mannos trvangther 
Countp anv the Plaintite fatth., thathe.ts fre ann no Gilleta, cots 
Hak te tried in ths County Where:ths Platntile has contcetnen.bis; A⸗ 
wtow ,' ane.trot in -the'other County ;: topere the —— * 
lete s up this te ĩn ſaecren libertatis, -fo2; impius S&-crudelis ind) 
eft, qi? ‘Hibetrafs non faves. Anghz jum ia. omni dain Sqbertath dant far 
tees 5 fait , Fortefcue cap. 42. 


o6 


Zt oe 33t 


Mex’ 92. | The Common Law. | | 55 


Aas to.tt was celalbes bp the Juices, upon conference bet ween them Co. bid. 157 
fu the Wafe of Sir Walter Raleigh, atta George Brooks, ma. albeit the >. 4 
* Deuder be not arraigned upon the Crinte tt felé, but the iſſue tz jopn⸗ 
-+ gd upon a collateral point, pet thall the party have ſuch challenges, as 
atosefatn: ..Asjfa man be out⸗lawed fer Teeaſon oꝛ Felonp at the. 
_ Btngs Cutt, anv the partp fo2 avoyding thereof allengeth Impoiſonment 
0} theitke, at the timeaf the Dat-lawrp :.. An. this Cafe. although 
toe Iſſas be fopuen upen a colatiea point, pet Mall the partp (in favo-. 
ren vitæ) habe fuebchatlenges; as if be ban been arraigned upon the of: 
fencs ft felt; becanfe this alfa (bp a mean) concerneth bis iffe, dnd 
tt:is tebe. obferved, that thts kiave of chalicuge-is called perempcoryy- 
becaufe the pavtp map challenge peremptozitp npot his ofen-offiike, 
without Helving atp canfe-at all: Hoœwbeit, it the Defenoant chal⸗ 
lengeth C02 caufe, be muſt thet theranfe prcfeytip, ano thew alfo al⸗ 
veit the Juro2 be trien tneifferent, pet map the- party aftertwarns .chal: 
lenge bint pecemptoziy: Ann all thee vriviledges concerning 
Challenges are granted to the Defenpant in favorem vitz, 8c, - 
ciminal = <--19... Bp the Law of England, a Jurp after thetr evidence given upon cid, 138 
hes, no pri- the tine, ought tebe kept together tn (ome convenient place without a... 
peerdi&t. sweatin; daink, fire oz candle (which fome Woks cal impriſonment) 
| ans thép ace fo have no ſpeech with anp, unleſſe tt be the Bailick, and 
' with Hien onely after thep are agreed: Mhen ther are (o agreed, thep, 
| waptr Caufes betiven partp anm.parctp (ff the Court berifen) give a 
prtop Verdid befare anp of the Andges of the Court, and then thep 
suap eat and drink, andthe next moꝛning in open Gourt thep map ei⸗ 
ther af€icut, a2 alter theit privp Verdic, ans that tebich ts given tn 
Coart hal Can, But in criminal Cauſes, which concert life and 
member, (be Jury can give wo prop Verdict, but mul alwaxes give. 
tt in open Court, anv cannot be diſcharged bp the Court, 03 anp o⸗ 
ther suutit thep hane given up their Verdid accorninglp, cc. a 
Lile & liberty . - rz. -Meguiarip ne Laches thal be adjudged tn an Anfant, pet i€ arr So. ibid. 227, 
mijeGicd more estat bath a Witicit, that is lep inte ancient Dente, ano be clatia ** 
ten infancy. ‘iorziot within a pear awd a pap, teat Non-claim of the diilein tall 
takexteap the ſeiſure of the Infant. and this fg in favorem libertatis: 
i Sott an Intant bring not an appeal of the death of bis Anceſtoꝛ with⸗ 
in a pear and a oap, beta barred. of bis appeal for eber ; ann this fs 10 
| fsvorern vita, ſoꝛ the Dale refpeda moze Ubertp ano life then the privi⸗ 
lenge of tnfancp. * ; — 38 
Fucofma- 12 Doubt oꝛ fear Chat concernes the fafety of the perfor of a matt, aS Co.ib.aq6.2.5 
hag continu- Battery, Paheim, AImpꝛiſonment, Death, ec, ts Cufkictent cauſe to ers 
Aclaim. cxnte pam from geting upon the lau te make bis Claim, fo that be aps 
pack as ner the land as be vare foo {ach doubt 02 fear; ‘but tear of 
babing bis houfes burnt, oꝛ of the taking away 03 fpotling of bts gang, 
fs noln€icient. cauſe to epcute bim ; becaufe be map recover the fame, 
0} Damages to the value thereof, taithout anpcegpozal burt : And 
| . .thesefeze in fach Calege thal go upon the Mano to make bis claim, 
: c. Talis enimdebec ęſſe metus, qui cadere pote(t in-virum conſtantem, 
| & -qat in fe contingt, mortis periculum, & corporis cruciatum: Et nemo 
tenepur ſe infortungis &. poyiculis exponere. - . ne 
Felony, 13 It amanbe out· lawed, there ts tiwe manner of wayes force Lit 5841. 
lawry _ berfett, viz. bp Plea, o⸗ bp twit ef Exror, bp plea, for, when the Des Co.ib. a59,b. 2 
olen. fennans cometh ft ppemthe,Capiasurlagaaim, &c, be map bp Pleates - | 
Pi” Here the fayre-Cor matters apparent, as in reſpect of a Supericdeas, os 
nillion of -procefle, parianco, and otber matter apparent in the Recozv, 
fobe Bo it the. fante-term,. ag. ſome hold: But foo anp matters tu 
. 32 3 


~ 4 









356 The Reafow of Afax.97.. 
driven to his Bit of Error; Myvertyelede, tr Cate oltelony’, hermPy 
plean thefe matters of fucrailo, ar that is in favorem vitz, ac. 

Co. ibid, 274 14 AW egprefle martontiifen of a Wiboin cannet be upon a : AVillein 
b. 2 tion (ubleguent's: $02, ence frevth that Cafe ans ever free: Ane thie freeever 
Finch 29. tg favoremlibentatis : It ls other docte of a Convitton precenent. in the 
fame Cafe, ec. a : . 
Co, ibid, 183 _ 15 Bheitte of a mart t to precious in the eleottie Hato, that tt Life p 
25. win not Chffer ( By way et plea te futile tt the biking oo deatyofa foro 
matt; MAhv therefoow tn that Cafe yo Hak be recetpen ( as tt were bp: . 
teap of oxcuſa) to gts the {pectal matter t-cvlecnice , a8 to fap, that it 
was fe defendendo, 97- tn nefence of his heuſe in. the night againit 
Woceves, anv Robbers, o7 the ike, oo 
Colg.rr.b4, 16 The liberty ofa man is of fact: high etdeme tisthe confrerations Acthe Con. 
in Sir will, Of Laty’, that be could not (at the Coumron Wate ) be impzifonen, un —— 
Herbens cafe. leſte be were guilty of committing Some force; ic the Rate, beitg tue 
poeferver of the Common peace of fhe Land, abjerres all force, as 
one of ber capital Onemtes; anv therfore as concerning fuchas-comunl> 
force , the Common Lab fabjecetitir bevies te turprifenment , .as 
to one of the highet Executions of Date , whereby they lols thelt i. 
bertp , anttl theyx Babe made agreement wlth (oc party, aue ſine te 
the Betig ; fos which cadfe tt ts a Rule in Law, that iat Aatons 
Quare vi & armis, a Capias lies, and tobere a Capias ites in pooceſa 
there after ſudgemont a Capias ad farisfaciendum lies, ana Cher? alfaths 
Ring Hall ave a Capias profine: Am Meith this agr’s 8H.6:9. 35 kh 
6.6. 22 E. 4.22. 40E.3.25. 49 B. 3 >. ato divers ether Bakes 
But ( at the Connon Lay il a commen Perfon hav tacwa recoguls 
fance, oꝛ judgement Co? vebt op damages, Ge could rut bate the bony 
of the tos Bis lanes ( artede tu Come {pectal cafe ) in sprem 
ffo; but tore onctp ( teach cafe } to have srecution, oſther of bts 
gang ana chattels bp ſieri facias, 0; of hid gratne oꝛ ether prefent pee 
ts (wiftchencteales upor the lata) bp levari facias 5. bet vth twits 
were to be faen within ee peare alter the jſadgement, 02 rcceguiteece 
ackttowlenged, and (f he haw noicher fee ons or the other ichia tee 




































- Bp the Dbligattort of his Ancettor; ee. | 
Co.l.4.40.2.3. 27 3 P. 25 E. Wotherelbzings an appeal again Dorley of maruse Life thal! 
Darley Cafe. the Defendant pleavs not guilty , atv he was Conne guilty of héatteles, be cwice pt 
and hav bis Clerap: anpatter be toad firetcted of murder ute there. i Jeopardy 
tipo arratgnen at the Macns fait arto be gleanse the fopmeer comnition Sot Cbe 
ttt Che appenie at the {ait of fhe party: And fe avid¥qen a god barees 
decaule the.lite ofa man ts fo prectons: in jatigement of wo 





r 


 feebrothbet Mice ‘put in jeouarnp tor one ann the fame. offetite; The 
| —— in Brooks Gale, H. 28 Bl. ann P. 3 3, El. in Vaux his Cates, 
vhichio Col. 4.45.4: 
compes 18: @berp. Art, that aman denon fanz memorie oth , either con⸗ Co, ibid. 124: 
is hall cernes his life , his lands, 02 bis gons; alſo every Ac, that he doth. in, Beverieys 
lofchis is either done in pais: 03 in a Court of: Meco; ALA ts, which he Cale. 
for oy noth in a Court of Recepmconcerning, bis lands and goons, al bine, 
musccre hinilette and alt ether pertous far.cher; Blfoal Jas, twhich be roth, 
3 bfs lates ano. gone in pais, in fome cafes thall bing, 
bimfelfe onelp during bis life, and in ſome cafe thal bind foꝛ ever, ec, 
Bat as.fo2- bis life the Baw of. England ts , that. be: tall: not lofe that 
attest be Kit a. matt, am thereby make. binvelfofabjes tobe inpided 


ven pricy of a np Sinha Baw. Cae leat a frees 7 that ore. — Co. bid 64 
° ment upen TS gu ahbing a any deſtroxing in Bever 
yrenithedby ft; ton the mialetactos tn that cats Seal x. aofebisiitas >. Motett atteg Cal. 

an ignemintous ane orieus manues, Wz, bp bauging , fo2 he ſhal be 

angen Settvize beaten aun-earth; a0. unkparthy of bath; 3. Ve hal 

lole bis blend , both in refped of bis anceftrp (9 bs 6 oem, ag 

a Terra-filius. thithout any Auceies.) anv alſo tn reſpec of vis Wp 

ritp, tor bis blond ts coꝛrupt, ann be laavach bebinn bean neither 6 

neo poſtexita: 4. * lofeth bis tauas, 5. Hla gaps, Ane ith 4 

sate wide tbe Ring Milk habe Annum, diem, & valtune , to ths —X 

bis Wife and bis Chiloren Mouln he cag ant, bis boufes demolithed 

pes tries crasicaten. ann fockt up , big meadowes brokey. ap and 

plonghes , anal that be hath this comfort, delight, ann Cafkenance, 

waſted and veftropen; becauie ba bath in {uch a Clonions mauner 

stteaven again the Mato. and a this is, ut popna ad paucoi > metp aft 

— rhe Mato Co profotoeth for the preceroation of mais Hoarty.tyst Cols. 

20 Whe a CO.L6.54.8.4, 
tgen an Ar’ wo genecal tcreli te viemen legal without — te particalar inchs Comm 
mutt he thew- ovals wherefore be ts axrretien; ——— he veo ai fends Cal 
ol bp bis suthooite which makes ay acreft of the * 

upon the arreſt to ſhew at whoſe (ait out of bat auct, fo2 twat ae 
be eth it, aud when the preceiie ts retemnalse to the intent that, iti be | 
upon ancrecution, be may nay the.monep, amp fo Ke his bow 
fprifonment : ann ¢ it be pen a mefec 2 magciteer saree 
the parte, —— elgily in bale sccooping to the Naty, anno make big aun 
rence ACCOR 
Coll. of aI an —— * aivea pawer of imriſomnent matt Co, lib.8. 1208, 
cannot to bs Sriely intexrten, taprglerbe ( as punch as moy be ) the Ubgrtp 2. 3. Dotter 
homie of the ao the Ad of 14 11.8. cap. 5. fabich gabe yetwer to tae —— Cale. 
| Prstivent « * aof tha Colledge of Phrẽociana 1 London fe me so 
potfon, tas fe fricty ann ithersiip tobe unsere , that the Qaclec 
boas not thereby bonsta ta tecetye ſuch a6 thap Thema coramit vrzto bint; 
tures that becanfe there was no clanfe tn that Statate to give bim potues (eto no; 
bridge And therefore was the Statute of: Mar.cap.g, mane, which commands 
cobe the Goater te reeetoe themupona penalty, ec. Aur pet the retelt of 
y Mer she Genie ( in that cafe ) {éewes to bea neceMare incivent te the 
pewer given them to impriſon but ie regare tt concerned the libeuty pf 
the {abjed, ana thep bad uot the authority of any Court te commit Avg; 
$s Boaler coulp not receive (ach as thop Cheniy cormrntt tattbowt an FEO, tn, o 64, 
preiie pꝛobiſt en bp Aca of Parliament (02 that purpole, ac. Clerks Cafe. ' 
comftce 2% A Papen ane Cominaltp , ec. map make bp ates tm Gon FrCo.18.127. 
»upen Pe Pitutions top the ger opvering of their Corporation, ef, and wiay in⸗ b.x. in checicy 
Zaoonene, Mitt Ateniouable pecuniary penalty fo7 the due eblerhing thereat te be o° Lemem 


. — | | 

Ah 0.9%. the Common: Law. 367 , : 
2 

| 

| 





















= 
































358 


. Ca.).8.60-8.3. 
in Beecbers 
Cafe, 


FL N. B.68.¢c. 


f 


F.N.B,78 c.d. 


F.N. B. ibid.f. 


. @ 
oe 


ENB. ibid, 6. 


F. N. B. ↄ9. d. 


Co. Iaft. p. 1. ; 


33.b.x. 


' “Ought net fo beattacheo, | 


‘The Reafon of Max. 92 


lebten bp diftrette, oꝛ recovered bp Action of debt, ec. Wut thep can: 
Hot inflict penaltp of tmprifonement : for {uch a Conſtitution 02 Oꝛdi⸗. 
nance , which trencheth npor the liberty ef the (ubsed , ts not favous | 
redin aw, annbettoes tt is espreflelp again theletter of Magna | 
Carta c. 29. Nullus liber homo imprifonetur, &c. | tenpei 

23 In an Appeale of Death , Robbery, o> anp other Appeale for maalidns 
of Felonp oꝛ of pathem, It the Plaintitte be bacrey, oꝛ non⸗ſuit, oe thar 
62 {€ fle Writ abate bp bis stone deſfault, he Seal be ſined and impriſon · cernes lis. 
ed, 3H. 4.17. 20. toꝛ the malice ts moze benombus , which concernes 





‘ 25° -9f a man (ae fpectall Writ ne Natiw habendo again€® Bur we Vi 
tivo , the tivo map foine tn a Brit De libertate probanda note more nari, 
withitanding -thofe febcrall Writs: Ano a man. Hall wot jeine 
above tive Willeins in Wit De nativo habendo ; But more map joins 

in libertare probanda ; And that ts in favorem libertacis . 

26° In a Wirt De native babeindo é€ the ‘Plaintiffe after aps En‘ranchié 
peratice departs in diſpite of the’ Court, 02 faith.be will fetch bis men ee 
Cennfel , ano after being demanved makes nefault ; Ju thefe Po: 
Cafes the Wifetas tall be. Cnfranchifes. for ever: Se alfo fhall 

be be upon a Recraxit, when the Dlatntife faith be wiil purſue bis 


® 


VWWrit no farther’, canfa qua ſuprà &c. 


95) Ma Fre⸗eman maccy.a Pette , We Mall be fre fo7 ever, , nite 
Abeit the Baron die and the furbive, Anv this (as Fitz notes out Of by manned 
‘Britton {8 in favorem libertatis , fo2 a Free GNoman Hak uot be a Wile a Free om 
‘WihPWeaking a Bie to Husband. - | 

“33d ME a man-fuc a Wirit of Monftravit again a Batlitk apow Nosesfurt 
fhe Statute of Malbridee cap. 23. with purpofe that the Sheritke if che scum- 
‘Mould attache bis Bop to bring hint to accompt, tobe as be rane bach 
‘path: frFictent Janes in another County , bp tobich be map be 

mane to anfiver bp Wirit of Accompt: Bn that Cale. the 


| Pennant thal pave a Wirit of diſceit again the Plaintiffe that 


fues the Monſtravit; for fe long as be Hath lane , bis body in that cafe 


29° -3t a Man foo Feare, oꝛ in Pimplicity wil Confehe Confeftics 
hintfelfe guiltx of a Felonp , yet the Junge niu& mot Recor a Felon 
that Confeſſien, but (uffer hint fo plead not guilty, Anv that ts caken- 
in favorem vite. : — ot 

“Jo:. A Feme, Ge be married , ts .etther «a Wille De facto, A Feme » 
02-De Jure; De facto ,. until -botly of thems pave attained the yeares re thal a 
of Corfent (viz. 34 for the MPa; ano 12 for the Homan ) De bring en 3 
Jure ,- tober at thofe ages, thep babs not nif-aflenten: otw, ale PM 
belt-a Gitte De facto onelp, tobe ts nine peares olv at ber tule 
bands. seath (though bs be but foure peates ein, when be ales) 
fhall be endowed pet (as: ſome boln ) {ach a Wife De fatto teak 





‘ Mot have att appeale of the neath of ber Husband, but onelp -be 
that is a Mike De Jure, and that is in favorem vitæ. , F 


= 


13 Warts 


' Man.9j. - TheCommon Law, $99 

rithin =— "3 WE hath dan altoaye (efpectety of tate thes mecetette Co. ibid yy, b 
—X — —* of fa ——6 —2* Sei —* a me 
Maziace — Fe ns not markt inskorem in in cuftodig. in iB G Glan anv 
aim Che i ſemel Iegitimé nus —— 
ventbuntur fubcuflodia a Dominonua ee 















— om aie —— 










and Dier.99.3. 39. 
—— iMert. 
— 5 ot 
—— thrles, pit 


* ae tne ** * 
in fivoteni vite, ane are tbherefeze 
ipa, wyinn ther Sppredly my 




















Cony, | 33 Albeit tt be entren upon ee Meions, rere Diets. 3 
am the pritenes tote Tenis saute 1: rH snap feat at 
nent —— mete Hab pve — sine, at we fae vex; V ride 


; ay ete donates ried od a itr — * 

men 

UR& goods —— ay —— — 

i — Ww 

ed as atl Difence, ene Dern: ‘hate 

tenedrs) weuls be —2 — 

aria tern, eat sa mei: “e + tee 

imteries Grisip te ace 
rept as toeraceo ifs % 


* ‘yf 

























wule, be 


“3 Tape ey ea ee 
2 At — — — — dp vefanté 














in an Aatonst Ml — tt Dewer, 63 
dei — —— cp. +, ne tome 3 
pet | 2S ate wriam 9 HAS 
tention, becante ‘the G rp. thee the 










batt 
as * to as the natues of ‘We Beton’ Ce thon) omiatneth & ag Vide Co-12: 
be porignal Jo that geo ate —— 74 Eat — Shade Tom 
shat Late oaace are of opintoct, and fap, ‘that 
gaat i et oe 



















alta, axes ding tote —* in he 


presi herent a Lien Lice ra — rss 
perfonal, slice seal a8 sar vacaud to 









Corb. 386.b.3 
Pens 5.3 des, 





inmn Gavbelkind, the heir on the partof, the mother, «6: oben Cachan heit 
2 bettg charges bp the Obligation oꝛ other act of ——— 


deltem ac, Ott thao men make a· Feottatent te. Fe, with wartan⸗ 


txyp, and 
i thebelr of hint that fs nead alo: Howbeit tt is otbecwiſe, wbere c wo 
bo joyntly bind themfelpes in an Quligatien; for aque ale, tha fate 
bibo. onelp hall be charges, . 


* 4 
’ Ae Cel — 
- @e = be f: 


secemes Soe ee RG 3 
3 Bt perfonal-adions, the one Jovnt-feyant may-celeate ails het: 


~ _ 


Releafeof one the pecfonaltp. be mired with the raditp, tt ts etbexmiſa nA in — 


Joynt-tenant 


no Bar. ‘bp tivo, (he releate of all actioas perlonat.bp the one, sine bat :againd 


the other +. 07 albeit ag AGite ts an agion mixt in tbe Realty ann verto⸗ 


naity, pet omne — ad ſe oie aie —— — Rar sor 

_ ++ + ito a Joputetenant eal ust prefurice ompantan aS to Aly mat⸗ 

“tet ter ot ã nheritance of Frank⸗t enaut. bufpas to the ꝓrogt of the Franb⸗ 

tenant ſue one map prsuplce the. other· fos there, is a rivitg nv: 

trot betwirt. them 5.,,a9% therefore 4ſß: one of. Spent cake gbi the 

profits of the Mano, 02 all the Mert, the offer bath no revie⸗ 

ni oh Selo of ye Bata wns. Cle ena een 
Thingsin ces - 4 Bꝑ fqecs Of, CHE Datate OE VE eit aifap.t. (: 

Realty maybe tall) under this moꝛd, tenemanta, tot qnelp-all: coipeynte. Inbevttances 

intailed, nor (which.are a} aap be-yalng ) wrap be inailed, bat Ufa nd Inheritances 

_ thofe inthe _. iſſuing out-of anp-of thale iaperttantepc ae -concenghygs 102 amed fo, 

Porfona ky: -" o> evercifable, withtd the fame, thaash.thep. He: not: in Tenuce; aw 

wot Rents, GlEpverg, Copmmons , 02 thes pots. tyhatfoever grantes 

out of jana; 02) Wles,- Offices :, Dignities, & obich: comer 

lands opcextain phaces.s, Ai thele (3 fan) pap be station within-that 

Statate sbecaute thex favour of the, Raatty: Wut iC:the Oran ds 

of an Artogritance. sya -perfoital, 92:f9. be exerciten about Chattels 

ang ſs not Alain goof laa, we: congeners ap land, os ſome cestatee 

place ; [ucy, 3 aber anges, cannot be extsfles, becamfe hey ſaveer sigs 

thinc of the Wealtp: FF qrggamples Gu7 Ad Fi. n2caume7E. 6. 3. Lhe 

Dice of thelourth part-o§ the, Ser jeant of tbe. Pieas ta 

Locrum tengpencums ABD there lqre may baentallen 32:34 SE. 3.27. tbe 

Mice of the keeping of the Church of onr Padp of Lincoln wag one 


— amb e's <i 
c ote; wey » t © 








the one ofe, the Feoſtæ cannot pouch thafarotho: ously, bat 


| 
360 The Reaſon of Max-9. 





tailed, and a Formedon bꝛought there upon bp the iſſue intail, gn 5 E.g © 


3. MID EET 4M he Millen of Pardeal of: inpland was. intatien.. a 

‘11 E.4. 1. the Défice of one of the Chamberlatns of the Exchequer fits 

wor det oD tailed At £H.7228, the Dice of a Foterhip istatliew: In 4 1 7. 
“BS T7E To, ND TE.gesob, Chagesstntatled. I.19 H.8.37, An Ale imatlan. 
3) 7 Ba A sa. Xhe nomination to a · Wenrfice intales ec, Alfo the 

> pra SParquel aris, Gironnhs.and Barons hecanle tharace nage of 


o> Bae oi itp agp: be;intatien mithin that Satatutes as Dukes oo 


7 'oa' fome Connte, panos, Tewnn, oz places Iu 14 AMP: 2.4 the‘thae Cate. 


J rt wc nt tail tt aBognedon ina Peſcender he barred bp fale Verdict, bis ree 
eee leate.ts no har te bis ine, albeit theadtonis at the. Gonmton Late: 
lesa. Mhelthe Mato te o€ a tyrito€ Error, ¢ Ez Dicer, 188 ¢-Rl a gfft brtath 
Scare, Ve made with ina rrantie,; the ond. ced eates the warranty, (ole hak 
get, binde the iſtue in tafl i for fo all thefe: Cafes-anatke dike the fate 

tatute dgthertens:. Wet.t€ I grant to a mart, any to thehetes of-big 


hove to be Recper of mp Donnas, 02 Makar of mp ABerke,; arto be wy. 





Maæx.93. The Common Law. 





ts im 
fie 
else. 


id of 
itance 
reaflumed 
collareral 
: fa ion, 


a mam and the Wettes of his bedy , becaute this onclp-chargeth 


my Peiſen; and concerneth no Rann, nod tavoureth of the Res 


LS mes , , 

5 Jf a Feme fete be poſſeſſed of an Eſtate for veats, 02 bp Statute 
Perchavt, Statute Staple, opElegie; oꝛ of a tuarathip, o2 other chats 
tets real, and-faket) Baton, the Waron fs thereof poſſeſſed tn her right 
oneip, -Anvalbett duriag the Coverture be mip diſpoſe of ſuch an E⸗ 


‘tate bp Grant, Demffe, ec, 02 upon Out-latucp, Attatuver, ec, map 


forſeit ft. 02. map (absed it tebe ſold bpthe Sherif€ upon an execution 
foo his Debt, anddn Cale be (urbibe the Feme, hall then havea clear 
intereſt itt it; pet he cannot diſpoſe of fach an Citate bp Will, ano tf 
We ſurvive him, (ne diſpoſttion oꝛ forfelture being thereof made, as 
aforelatd) he Mall babe tt, and not bfs executoꝛs 03 adminiſtratoꝛs;: 


becauſe theſe Eſtates and Intereſts favour of the realty: ano theres 


fare the Feme being thereof once poſſeſt, her intere cannot be bp the 
Inter⸗marr iage fo eafilp removed, as i they were Chattels perſonal: 


‘Chere ts the ſame Law alſo of Chattels real, which being of a mixt 


ature, (viz. partly in podtefiton, and partlp tn agton) bappeh during 
the Coverture; As ff the husbann be ſeiled of a rent-ferbice, charge, 
03 feck, in the right of bis wile, the rent becomtes one, during thé Cos 
berture, the wife afeth, the husband Mall have the arcerages; but tf the 
wife ſurvive the husband, foe Hall have them, and not the executors of 
the busband: Soft fs alfo of an Adbowlon, tf the Church become 
bois, during the Cobertare, be may have a Quare Impedit in Pts own 
name, as fome bold ; but bis wife Hal babe it, tf toe ſarvſve bint, 


- aNd the husband, tf be ſutvive her, Ec fic de fimilibus. Wut as’ concerns 


fng Chattels petfonal, the inter⸗martiage ts an ‘abfolute gift of ſuch 
gods, thich the bath tt poſſeſſion, and in ber own right, whether the 
husbandfurvive the wite o2 no, fo that be map at pfs pleature vicpote 
of thet, efther by at execute in hfs tile, o2 bp tor ; am albeit be ntaks 
no fach diſpoſition of them, anv die libing the Wile, pet bts Crecutors 


361 


Co. Inft. pets 
3530 185. b.3. 
299. b. 4. and 
46.b. 2 


9; Apminittrators hal have theut and not the wite, ec, Bowbeit tt 
thber be fit action, ad Debts bp Duligatton, ec, the busbany ‘tall not 


bate theni, uitlele recovered during the Coverture ; neither pet Malt 


be bate Tuch gone, ac the wite hath in aucer droit, as Cyecately oꝛ Ads 
wintratrix gc, Vide R.s5.ex.129. ek Oe ae 


6 ME dng Wenant in Common of Chattels ‘take anp Chatters teal, 
(which dre not of att intire nature) from bis companton, the other 
map babe bis reniedy ta recover them bp Acfon 5 but tf of “Ut them 
take at the perfonal cobs from. the other, be hath no remenp bp Acton 
ai other wiſe, fave onely to take them again by Catch-pole Lato: Ano, 
fo tt js alfo of inffrd Chattels real, aga Ship, Hoge, Batok, op the ltke: 
but thatis tn refped-of the Antireneffe anv tateverablenetfe: pf thetc 


matt tf fo, wilch Te R.70.¢x-25. A gd 

a3 is (ato fri Sut Woks, that, Accord with fatistacton ts a go plea 
in perfonal actions; where damages onelp dre to be recobered, 
but net in real Actionss; Foꝛ a right 02 title to anp Cate of 
$nberttance 02 Freehold cannot be barren bp acceptance of anp cola⸗ 
teral (atisfacton o2 recompence; As tf A. diſſeile B. (tenant for 
life, o3-tn See) of the Spannozof Dale, ¢ after A. gthés the. fpane 
tor of Sale to B. ana bis Beires, in full Cattofacton of afl bis 
tights ano actions, which be bath in 02 for the Manto of Dale, ane 


B. accepts thereof: Nevertheleſſe B. may enter into the MParmer of 


aa _ 8 ae 


Co.ib.200,4.2 


Co.].4.1%.0:4in 
Vermonscales ; 


| Dale, vꝛrecovet it in anp reat Aiton ; itis other wile of things in the 
2 petfonatte, 4 er . a ; 5 


362 


Dier. 2.8. 
oH. 8. 


Co,!.6.7.%. 
in Ferrers 
Cafe. 


- babe an Aaton of a higher nature, anv fall trp the fame right a- 


Lice. §. 146. 
Co. Inft. p,1. 
103. 4. 2. 


Co. 13545.3 


cherwiſe, o> in ſuch att actton if one Wefenvant phears that, whith 


Co. Inf. p.1. 3- 
2.3. 


detauſe (in tach Cafes) aman fal sot babe an Aton of *8 in real. 


> other ſpiritual Co2poratfons. fo the —— of the Succeiloꝛ: bound. 


M.1.cap. 4. 


felf) thes Plea tubich b to the twhote, ano viſchargeth both, 
‘fut bs hee a at 


Fhe R eafon of Ad⸗x. 94. 
3 In real Actiens to ptead, tat the Wlatntie ts at Biles is a Alico. 
gas bar, Secaufe an Auen can ade no lane within the Repgler, “tions. 
but fach a plea in perfonal Actions is no bat ; becanle an ; 
map bring perſonal Actons, anlefle be bean Alien Cnemy. 
9 Betwirt real and perforat Adore there fe a wiverltys for tes Bar in 


perfonal Antous , as tr Debt, Account, ec. the bas fe perpetual ; omar’ 










ex nature: Wut tn a real Geto, if the Demanvant be 
bp judgment upon Verdict, Demurrer, Conteſſten, qc. pet be map 


gate, becaufe it concerns bts Frank-teneurent and Fnberitauce: Be 
if aman be barres in Adife of Novel ditferin , pet pow ewhuy & 
pefcent, oꝛ other fpectat matter, be map have an AGife of Morcdanceftor, 
Aicl, Befaiel, &c. Vide infra 1.78,14. . 

10 An Abbot, Pꝛioꝛ, Bihop, oꝛ other fole Cezporattow cannot — 
diſ·claim oꝛ bevett anp thing of Fe, vhich tevettes tr thete douſes 


ofebett, an Abbot oꝛ Bichop, ec. acknoinlenge the Actioun tr a 
wꝛit of Annatty, o> tan action of Debt ayon an Dbitgatton, Mere 
tute o2 Recognitance; this tha¥ binde the Succeflor, ſo as be ak 
net piebent erecution thereupon , albeit thcp were granted aid Grane 
without fhe confent of fhe Covent , Chapter, ec. beranfe thefe 
things tichig inthe perfartalty, the cecobery thereot cannst be faifts 
fled fix aut bigher action, Ex res judicata pro veritate accipicur, Vide fupra, 


12 Ina Pled veal again€ ofvers tenants, it one tenant plead tt Pleas real ad 
barvé to parcel, 03 —— estenteth onelp to him that ytesdeth ft, perfor! 
amd the other pleans a@ Plea, which goeth tothe tobole (viz. fo bot 
the tertants ) ano toplch ( indeed) wordy make an env of the bog⸗ 
nets, it fC. wore triep, pet thole feveral Picas Watt have teverat trt- 
als; as it pracipe Ge. Nought by one as dete ta bis father 

tihng, dub. ong of them pleads a iter, toliicl ertenveth but te 
binilelt pas foe ofber pleats a Plea, tohich extenss to both , (a8 
Batatrle in the Wemanvant ) am tt fs Courty for him, pet tye ov 
ther flue ih Bz tried, anv be thal sot take anvantage of the others 
Plea :. But in a Plea perfonal agati® vivers Defewants, ft te 


ertendeth auelp to bfinfell ann the other pleavs a ie which goetb 
to the whole, viz. to both Defendants; this tae Ptea Mak be firl 
ttfes; andl that be found for the Veſfendant that pleaecy tt; it 
tha Of{chirge beth, fer in a perfoual Aaton x Wiicharge of ong 
ig a Ditchdrge of both: ay cxample. It one of the Detenpants 
in Wretpalle pleas a Releale to himſett (which in: Paty extennste 
both ) ann the other pleans net gollfp’ ( tobich extencs bat to bir 


| tried, toz ff that be founy, tt maketh ar eno of af, 
aud the other thal take advantaga of if, * — 


94 Freehold and Inhericamce more chen it doch 


+ Khe Partllenees 9) Inpabltanta, 03 probi homines de‘Dale, 0g Parithe 
the Church-twarvens, Ec: ace not capable to purchate Hanns, unlefle Pucchalc. 
i. R 


_Mexi94.. TheCommon Law. 


1 bee 


pigniories 


ſpended. 


is Eftace for 


and years, a Chante of Fréevoln againtt the tenant, wierest bg. 
dat doth He, ts an bigher ann Sreatet ta effate chen Leaſe fo? pears, 


tt were tn ancient thie toben inch Giants were aliotees ; “But Gare 


and Chattels thep may purchafe, ¢e 

2 4fan Slate of gf wives in Seignlortes⸗ ‘ents, Commons, e3 
the [fke, be ſuſpended, a mari thal not be tenant bp the Courtefie; 
but ff the {afpentton be bat for pears , be thal be tenant bp the Cours 
teffe : As tf there be Feme, Serignioretie, anp Cenant, ate the Wee 


‘nant makes 4 Deate tor Wfe of the Senancy te the Seignieretie, who  - 
taketh an husband. and hath ‘the wiſe nieth, he foal not be tenant 
bp the Courteſte; Horsb 


eft f He Veaſe rhe ben made ontip fo7, pears, 

then f¥onlo be bate been tenant bp the Con eft kc. 
2. In the epe ofthe Bale any wWite for ite g (us Lialeton fatth) 
Pracipe quod-red~ 


though it be ſor a thouſand prits 
if fo long, never without —2 otra 


— 
nals 
wares the iefle baluable; fo2 that(at- the 





. bald, ec, 


ae. 
yrbe . 


of the: 


4 Clatm bp the oꝛd (inter-vleines; dc 1) of the Atmeins gone; wan 
wet onely vett fhe cous, tobfch the Umetn ther bath, bat alfo wbteb be * 


Valeins goods atter that thal Acquircans get: Botwbett it ts otherinife, Caw Citate 


Joynt- cenants 


Partition. 
à ˖ =o 


Weds sondi- 
gleaal co make 


pLeafe void, 





of Frée>Gold, 07 Aubéritance in lato, for there fuch a general Entry 
o> Claim epteties onelp ‘to-facy fans asthe Ailein —A that 
_ time, ans ot to any other, which he thal purebafe aftertwaras.’ - 

‘5 It a man grant a Rent-ont-of Blacks Acre to one and ‘tg bis 
béfres, and alfo grant to him that be nmap stitratn fos it in the fame 
‘ Acve fo} the term of Hts Mechs uot for bis iffe, anda 
Rent⸗ſeck afferiearae ; diveiſis cemporibus ; the 
onelp limtten foz certain pears tit the fame *5 that Cale tt rs: 
mattis a Rentsteck tritivelp ; fe; that the Fe atthe Fraheld ta feck 
in luch Cate, Ec. 

6 Mt the Common Law (betere the Sotatutes of 31 Hs 8. cap.r. and 
2H. 8. cap.32-) Jopnts ¢ bp confent might babe mate pars 
ann tf thep bad been of a Reale (03 peares, they might 






. “prbe bone tt bp Parol. but if thep gap been {elfen in an Cate of In⸗ 
. Wertiance, 0% foo ite ther cout not hade made rartitfon without 


Der, | 
It aman mnakety a SFeothisent tu te, of Leate f02 Iffe, ad faci- 
ut 0? faciendo, 99 ea intentione, gz.ad effectum, 9 ad propoficum, &c. 
E the Feollee oy Melle Sak vo, o> Hell nor do ſuch an Act, nove of 
thefe woꝛds make the fate it the Lax conotttorra for (in the Cafe 
of a common perfor, anv net of a inf) thep i ogre of Rat. 
no Wows of Coneition, anv fo'tt was 3 H. 18 Eliz, in Com. 
Banco: Motubeit fo> the aveiving of a Meafe for pears, no {ach pres 
ciſe woꝛds of convition are required, asin Beale of Freehold 02 Bn: 
heritance; fo, if a man by Den maken Reate of a Pano; fo> pears 
in wyich there ‘fs ‘a claufe, (Ann the ſaid Refi hall continually 
nwen upon. the Capital — of the fate Pannoꝛ, upon 
of fortettnre of’ the fato Derm ) thefe wore antount fo a Cons 
-wition: So it ts safo # {uch a Clanfe be in tach a Leaſe, Quod 
iston licebit to the aL eff, dare, vendere, vel concedere Statum, & fub peena 
furiſacturæ, this antounts to - make coe Xeate for pears defeas 
‘ Bhie :' Ano fo tt was alfo adjunges, H yee Eliz, Rot. 1610. in- 
: tr Brown.& Ayél.- Arto the reafont of the Gdirt was , becaufe a 
= Méale fo; pears Was but a Contract, topich sump begin by top, and 


rip word mar be duel 
ei e “ Aaa a 


353 


Cox ih.29. ba, 


locks Cafes 


oft Late) thep were 
‘fabjet unto , and anver{ the | of - the Denant of the Free⸗ 


—— 
—— 


Ce.ib.147.b. 1 


& Eo. .7.24 8. . 
b.3 im Busts ca. 


Lic.§29e, 
Co, ibid, 187, 
9.1, 


Co, —8 


re oe ee ee © 


\ 
— — 
— — — —— 


"364 The Reafon of Max. 94. 
Lie. 6.365. 9%. man in gion real. pastonal, 02 mist; § —_ Plead, that Pleading 
Go, ibazs. an Cffate of — Pes sa 02 uterine. nas mabe upon compition, Cosdicion 
| (without vouching a Recoꝛd thereof, 03 Hheiing — snes eal, 

that proves the shut aman map plean a conpitton, that concerns 
Chattels —— reah oy gerioual, Reſchout mewing forth arp waꝛiting 
the 
Littler. § 388, . wer — a Leate fo; pears, anð die fatten of the. ARes Difcents 
Go. ib. 239.) b.2. —— reer fake ate? threntrp-of the Diſſeiſ; becaule cary 
be died {effpn of seu * g-tenement: Une Late tt ts, 4 the 
Land be ertenves, upon Audgement· 92. Recognigance : 
— —— — Vowboit, it he bay: mane 
—8 wis ots ut, 9} fon dnotheralife, and thon pan 








‘es ae ; — atthe: this oelcent all nettake.atpap 
ot te — ————— 








— thea — Ite - Ee ts 
thefame to allo tabere, a, tebore: the a Ul Aan injtaf 
tatis mutand) 
Lvs ob ehls 103t J let Land to a Fema Cole toate, whotakes, Baron, aud atter — 
Icontm the Cttate of the Barsu aun feme to quan | ——ã 
tiweligess InthlaCale, the Baragholes wot lopuciy wich the Feme, roa . 
but opelp. in ber. ra puting ber espe — fa2 ide, it be furs 
vibe ber + But it ae let ,toa —ãA 
takes Baron, and conficm the & 
Tonetad o) nd tO hols fo2, theirlives: Anthis 
.0.05.° thedk nt et, a the lane; 
ANS ni. ge — * ut opel a costes i 













ate, Digg ue a apa in F 
—— 






likess makethtbem, — —— top lif 
the Feme covert map be dꝛoboned; Se note a D berlity-etinecs a Beale 


see fa,4:Feme covers; for ber Cilate - . 5 
bargin isi ea souiicwntiongmade toberhysbayo — 
— em — —— vbercat —— mapas c 
be A Coal ada fan 
Co,ibz7s-b.4. he —— he 1 Rearers piseiten Relcaleta cat 
“and snot ellie rele — ae *— ‘fone — 
—* Ty of tenant fo like swap tour 


peek —— — oe ae —* 















Co ib. 378.2. F 


_ map, deals fo 
Tene — 8 


sonata it he 


testi! he haben cium 90 the GBate fee pears is Be, tarsui⸗ % 4 tom: 
43° a Aeale faalite, she remaianss {5 peace, thi, niain Finch 2 
Fy aelon K wese ſietb Cor tin in Fens i. eed , 
ferlife; torthe wean GGate: fe) veaten ts net 
—— it Were, ft Aion mara Meats (0) Peace inate gu € * Fee 


—— the Cewmon Law. 36 














— 
~ TEAANTS * Due Fopnt-tenant ‘catmot prejuntce his ecmnpanton, 43 RAND Co.1.2,68.2.3. 
rele: guater, tbat canine the InbestiAMe ANIA ACE ETN | AIDE HS 39 TENE Sts 


B pater tachen — of —— Pe ADE see anata —*8**8 


en 


| fe fant. Rata Checets a atin betinde Jaber tanse-20 ane op Co, 3.3.4.1 in 





: Sbe. tight ef .~¥ — * — & ue of Marqueffe 
tainder, ex... buf. —— pate Be MP f winchesters 
fancy eter ——— nſoneited be. Atcunner £m Ags: 


intaey.-: | 
and per 16 ibe Lat kdb vreteuen- greater tafetg anp sammepp 0 matt : 
aGtions. of Srayis-tepymntians subesitegre, thet for Debia ann © ; 

for there once beatep gun Seer karagp ; fniin ner lgual acinus. § 

-Debkts Aecampt, ec. tee bar — hecagzte the Plafgctg 


thet@ake) cannet pee an Adies: 

remedy (tn Gach @ate) ts bp €rrour 83 Attatnt : —— 
mamnant dip barren in BOR Accion bp iaagenent apon 
uuxrher Conteſffien· ag, vet bs wep bake an Apion of 
Lees ane Pte fame wight agalty, becagie it concernes 
ape: Sabscitanct 5 ad —— tS 
qelanpet br way babe 4 

ter, an Affife of —S— Ax ich 




































⸗ 

— 

| — HDaout a mau he varop ae cendery Og Ip. t.7> 

a . pave a Formedon vᷣverertor 99 xe —— mt - Ayia 

_- . pigber nature, hecaule initthe Fe-Mwple to: —8 
ving toche vxinien it —— ites * 1.3 2». ; 


17 At alate bela Pe Ky 33. — 
- ‘ae. r ant 25* ** — in} é 
Recogniſance 0; Judgment (nen, lands were not *8* 3. berts cafe. 


dust cle ORSSID —— Seals Reg 3* p kh 
"Pipi IncreaGe capal thedanp ‘viz: VSB Fei} A 

abn heey pretam 99 06t bp Levan faces, Ke. (¥ fg Be * me) 
bdo 4 nett in by Deſcent — Wee 
C n Pett, in efcent, 

aoa, (uegcaiipationy atte Gatesh Cele) Abe cumin — * a 






















.eutaemmeny 4c.) leans inare chargeable (ie racy ties 66> . 
. stg dee 8 Agen vabiistha.rent toxlte Ditak LING, ADHD ot —** “4 
‘ot good. SPantne?-foy penasotheitermer enters, ad PRES Abe sant tbe Can 





teri, he Devits beings. an Affe for ties cent agnink 
tenant 2 Gud trthts Lake itr. be the barps..of the — * 
fungus to ductictent ſtian herecpato georad cae Asc, tart tbs Lets 
in daght vo have ban givenby tuocanas of the ZTercee tevant viz. the 
tenant et the Atani enoment, ac. (Vide ſugrà. Ru.86.cx.21.) At baw 
EIIAäXäXAX—— 
’ He ia vv blew a ten by the genie of theatre ctenaut, viz. af one 

’ that Sab: Frankavnement as may ie colleen: ‘eat of Bredimans Gale, 

ubi in magne, vizstol 58. 3*8 —e iéeei, spat tf the | @o.1.8. 95.6.3 
' 19 3K 6 than aiike aon * —* in re 
Cranes ot a etetneth notiuch an wm, Apat the i eats thal be cole, au AIGEE AVE ines Cae, & 


Condition. Latin rantethe Gooser to eer, Hyeconnittends vaober, te Oui % Ge Leaks 















R / — A aN 
366 The Reafon of Mase. 9. 
hati fake advantage of that Condition by the Connon Lalo ; ſer the 
leafe ts therebp abfolutelp void: Wnt it a leafe fo life hav ben made 
; upon tach Convitfon, the grantée Gall not take beucht of the breach 
of the Convitfon: becanfe a franuk⸗tenant ( thereof a precipe ltes) 
cãnuot fo eaftly ceaſe, but tis votsable bp entrp after the Convictions 
Broker » Hohich cannot by the Cowon Waly be transferren to a tran· 
ger, EC, and Lolth this agrees 11H. 7. 17. & Br. Condit. 245. 2. Mr. per 
2” * Bromley Rule 27." °~- } ? 7 


Co.lgitss.a1 20 Slthe Wose grant his Meigniory feo peates , 65 
in *2* the Tenant peraraile ſoꝛ life, tn thts Cale the Seigniory ts fufpenn: — 
(Cale, ep: becanfe the Tenant cor lite bath the frank-tenewment of the Seig· — 
ee ae ntotp , and be fs Tenant to eberp pracipe ofthe Seigntoꝛp: asinthe ~~ ’ 
. Cafe of Litclecon |, 2. cap. Attornment, fol. 128. It land be lef to nines st 
. . £02 termot peates’, fhe remainder fo another fe) term of lifes awe atter 
the Mellor arants‘over the reberfion , ann be in the remaineer fo2 ue 
_.+.  attornes, thts ts aigos attoꝛnment, and Gal binde the Rese fo, 
i. 3 peares without an attornment made by hits For, be was Lenant 
 , (@8 the: frank-tenement ⁊ aud ates Common Laty the terme? cor 
— ee and unver the power of the Teuant of the frank. 
‘dortehietit : Cor be-tgall not falttfic a recovery at the Commion ate a- 
gaint the Tenant of of the trank-tenement becanfe be bath but a Chats 


RR a : 
@o.lib.10.48. 25 BE Welle-foy tooo peares be ouſted bp the Lettoꝛ, anv be 
b,3.in Lampets maketh a leafete, 2 peares to another: In this Cale » the Mette for canna 
Gale. 1000 peares map teleafe to the Melle fox 2 peares: but it the Melo, maChaxi, 
diſtefſe bts Lele fo itfe, arto make a leaſe ſor 1000 peares, pet tus 
ieee fo2 life canmot releaſe to that Rede (o> pedres : becauſe a frank: 
tenement is te highto be dꝛowned ina Chattel, ate 
Co. lic. 87.5" 22 Bfa term be deviſed fo one and fo the peices males of Sis Bopp, A cerm fail 
2.4.10 —— his bette hall not have tt, but bis Crecutors ; toꝛ the term, vobich ts go to ibe l 
Loven “buf a Chattel, cannot be entailed, and cuch a vevitce: map alienthe canon. 
teri to whom be pleafeth’: anv (eft was avjadges, Tr. 28 Eliz. in B.R. 
oe +. “in Péatocks Gale, any 21 Eliz. eeféloen bp Anderfon and Walmefly, bes -.- 
. . herd reterred aitte then out of the Chancery betivien Higgins, ana Milles * 
‘Wer ulſe Dier 7· 28 H. 8. PI8. — 
RN n. 34.5. 23 Ita Pan make a devtte of lands dꝛ Conements, the dediſ teal Cour:' 
Vndot (ue Coz Chem tt the Ettleſtaitical Court, and it he do, the other cin 
) Hab have a prohibition: Dthertwile tt ts of perſenal gans, anv 
alfo of Chattels teal, as a term of.peares, a Wars, €, £03, ſoꝛ ſuth, the 
devitee may ſue in that Comtt, et. 
Co3. 264. 3. 24 An Ottate of Inheritance o3 frde-holo cannot be put out of a man Difelain ia 
Ke.in Butler & bp anp verbal warver, oi{ciatmer 02 diſagreement in pais, a2 others pais ot 
«Bakers Cale. wite then in Court a Mecows bat aman map vifclaime o3 dit · agree im goods 
to Intereé tn Chattels in pais ano nd (uch diſ· agreement in a Coart “ooo! 
of Recow ts (fa that Cale) neceflarp: Forepample, Jl Ranvs be 
given te Baron and Feme tn tatle oy tn fee , the Baron dies, the Feme ( in 
this Cale )cannot diveſt the franks tenentent out of ber, bpfaping , he - 
dil⸗agtees to the grant, 02 that foe te have nothing to do with the lane, 
' $0 if the Baron aliena bis land, ann takes again an © Gate to him anv 
bis toife tn faflo, (Ge Baron bles , -the Lord of whom the lane tg holden 
- bp Anight⸗ſer dire ; fappoting that the Baron step folelp letfen ; vx parol 
atignes power to the Feme , whith tee accepts.:. pet this vetufall of the 
Inberitance, anv acceptance of the Dower in pais thal not nivek the 
trank-tenement out of her: Likewiſe, tf a Charter of teoſment be made 
te four, ame ſeifin velibered to thax inthe name ofall, ang aftertte 
bkeiltn delivered the fourth comming ann feeing the dad, dilsagras to it 
— any 








| 


hens 


Ey. 


ak. 94. the Common Law. 367 


and faith be wth hate nothing to vo with the land; pet tt twas adfanges 
in 13K... Title Jointenenees Spat this ment bp perol in pais 
could not diveſt the fcank-tenement out of bist, And Thorpe in 53 E. 3. 
Tit. Disclaimer , fatth, thatin {uch Caſe the tenancy remaines tn all , 
urrttl wt agreement in Court of Recow: Wat if A. make an Obliga⸗ 
ften te B. ane ‘vritver tt te C. to the uſe of B. this is the wden of A. pres 








— fentlp; Potwbett eC. alter tt te Bthere B. may retule tt in pais, ans 


wmof fee and 


yichold, 
h 


Yer Gacy be- 


leafe & 


we-held. 


bp (uch refatal tee Ditigation thal be bis tence : Mere ts the fame 
Wate fa ght of gous ane Chatteis, K the aced be delivered to the ule 
ofthe Done, the gavs and Chattelsare tmmevtatetp ta the one 
Seteje notice oꝛ agrament: tat te Done map make refulal of ſuch 
gttt in pais, mie therelp (Oe property aun Iutereſt fori be ofee#en, and 
fark oN agree ment fs net wecefiarp te be made in a Court of Recor, as 
41 Cate ff abree/hotd, æc. : | 
25 WheretsaweerRtp teltivreza Conaition ammepen to afréedoln Co. Ini-p. 1 









and a Convition annereo to a leafe fo; peares ; fo3 fa man make agtft >*4 b. 3 
| Sitatig 32 a leafe fopltie upon Conektion ; teat ithe Donce oↄ. leſffe 





geeth not to Rome before fach.a wap , the gilt or toaſe feall ceaſe 02 ve 
pole, the grant’ Wthe Reverien Gall nedber take avbantage of thts 
Cenvition: becanle toc Sate tanuot cente befere an ontrp ; but tf the 
toate has bien but tot poares , there the qranté Moulo Gave tahen aa⸗ 
dantage of He ihe Convkion: vecauſe tee leale {03 peares ipio udp 
bp the breach of the Condition without entrp was vote: fora teafe fo) 
peaces map begin Wh boat Ceremony , and alfomap end without Cere: 
meny:; Aun ofa told thing a gtranget map take beurht , but not of a 
voidable Cftate ivithout entry. soot 
26 A man feifen of Black-acte in fe, ane poe of Gilyltesacre Co. y. 03.0 
fo peares, grants a Rent charge fo: lite with claafe of offtreMisin Bus Calc. 
poth: In this Cale, the Rest acs onelp ont of Wlack-atre fog ont of . 
Wihite-acrein rogato of the meaneGic of the Intereſt thereol> a frank- 
tenentent cannot ffue: netther Gall it be put tn biel , and acceptance 
of the Seats of Gabfte-acte by qranté of the Rent fal net felpenn 
<6s ont; €Cc. : 4 ss 
27 3a man make a Deals C07 peares upon Convition, that fhe Co.!.8.95,b3.. 
vo not fuch an Ad the Loae Hak te vet , and alfterivares bs grants —— eee 
the reverfien ever, the comvitien de broken, the graute thal take be· *i*g* Caſe 
nefit of this Convition bp the Cemmon mate, tor tec ideale is tharebp 
ablolutelp voip: bat it the leale dad been (02 tite withſech Conditien, 
the gcanté (hall not take beneſtt of the neach ef the Conpition :-fo2 4 
rank-tenement(up on with a pracipe Nes )cannet fo caily determine, 
t is votvable bp entty after ths C onvition bieken., tobich eumot be 
bp the Common Date transtorrestoattrauper, : 
28 It Lands be given te John Bithop of Norwich ane his Aucceſ· 1.0 .,- 
Cows , am to Johh Overall WDectoz of Woksity and bis heiees, Geing 50.4. °° 
orre and the Came perfor, be ts Tenant in Touuton with Nerfelle; ; 
bat it is otherwiſe of Coattels real oꝛ perfoual; fer ff a Leaſe to 
peares be mane 0} a inard grantes to an Abbot and a ſecular man, 07 to 
a Bitop and a fecular watt, of it gods be gibento them. thep are 
jopnt-tenants therect,and tot tenants in cammon: fo thep takethem in 
their natural, anv not in theft politique capuctty, J 
29 Grant of a Reverlon of fre: del fs not gan without attoaeut 
but it man maken leaſe for veares rensving Rent, and aiterivacns ind 147,. 
makes a Leaſe of the fame lane to anether tocommence daring the 
Ack term, thts tea god grant of coe revertion, arabe Hak have the 
Rent ( tt beinz but a Chattels whichis grantee ta reverſton) witheut 
attogiment, ° J : Mattes 































> 


a Cs. . ibid, 247. -otber contepance of bis tand fa pais, the heire of the non fane memoriee, by fine, 








368 th he Reafonof Max 
95 Matter of Record more ‘then other tranfadtonsy J 


Colotip1r 1 ‘where is a biterfity bettoan a warrant of Recor, anv a war⸗ Awa 
161. a. 3. ant, 02 ant authority in Mato; 602 ff a capias be atparver to the Sheriffe bare ai 
to arroſt a nian foꝛ feloup ,. albeit the partie be tnucrent pet cannot be 
makeretcous ; but tf the Sbheriffe wih bpthe authority, which the 
Law giveth him arreſt a man fo2 felotp , tubichis not guiltp, be. map 
. reſcue bimfelfe,  - 
Licl, 6. 406, 2 Mf man de non fone memoriæ oꝛ ani Antant wake a leotment #2 Convey 


Dicr 2g2.9. And the Infant himtelte cs hts heite may enter andont the fealker , gc. 
Otherwile tt is, ifthe combepance be bp fine, 02 by offer aſſutace of 
reso75, ec. unleſs the Iuntant reverfe it before fall age becauſe of tnfp:- 


* aier 

Co, ibid.’ asr 3 ‘a particular Cftate of anp thing, that ts in grant, cymet-be Conr: 

b. a. & 4 forfetten bp any grant in fe bp pet, as tf Tenant (02 life 07 peates of by fine, 
‘an Aobetofon: Rent, Common, 03 ofa Reherkoy 92 remainder of “hen cha! 
anv, by peo grant the ſame tn fe , this ts no forteltare of his Gkegs; 8° 
becaufe tt palisth by ned, ane nothing ta diveſted, neither pet noth 
anp thing therebp pate , albett Che nde of {uch things be enrolleo, anv 
fo made a matter of record: pet netther then otketh if any forfetture, 
becaufe the need ts the ot figitall, ec. But a grane of {ach things by Ene, 
. (albett no teverſion aꝛ remainder is therebp diveſted worketh a lor⸗ 
keit ure, becauſe that fs matter of Recoꝛd, ab origint, & 

Ko, ibid,.252.' 4 Aun attognment; of Recoꝛd to a ranger bp. Menant fos life 02 ™ 

2. 1. erares woꝛketh a foꝛfeiture: Go doth not an attoarnument i pais. forleic 

Co. BDid. 253. 5 Fan Jafantoxavy man of full age have any right of entrpinga | Enery ¥ 

2.2. & lib. 9. ‘anptanne., any. franger ta the mame and to the ule ofthe Inſauto pranges & 

tes. >. inthe: man ot futk age map sutecinto tbe Zande, anp this ( regularly ) Gah cient fort 

po Anal ys oot the A anda in ciem without any. commannement: precedent a2 g. dilciter, 
“e gréeement fublequent: Wut if a diſſeiſor ledfe afine with poclagtatiog 
.. 3 raccoꝛdiug tothe Qthtuterel 4ti. 7.cap. 24. a Axanger withogs acgm- } 
manoment pꝛecereat, 02 an agreement feblrquent-tokbinthe Gace psars . |. 
“ .  -gannot enter inthe name of the: De sttee to avoid the fine: Poivbett 
‘an Aiiont Lublequertt Within the Ton ppares is ſufficlent; Omnis enim 
ratio habitio tetéatrakitur Be mandat equiparatur :- Aaa thts refolption.ds 
grounder upon ‘the: cord ructiat oidhe ſaio Sutota and the loꝛce of a 

ane, being amattavovi Reteꝛa,ecc. 

Co, ibid, zo. 6 Wolo. the Mtatute af nfes 1 27H. s. cap. 3. )upena grant in Grant in 

a. 48 3148-3 pais of a Seigntom, itentyreveriton, oz remainderʒiſeither theurgnte; Bor geod 

& Coie oꝛ the gtante had died beleve attaanment· ſuch grant had bien remies mene.» . 
b. 4. in Peikere dilefle.ana voto’, qt: hut & toe grant bag on bp. fine > then albelt. the wileobe 3 
Cafe. ‘Conte? o} —* barptsd, pet the grant had been god ; £0) bp fae 

‘levtes the Kate nin paſſe to the € outer ann his beires, · and toe qttorn⸗ 

ment te the Connic oꝛ biahelres af ay time, fo make privetpto di. 

‘Traine’, bud beon ſacftcient: Wut now bp force ofthat Htatatethe 

Frunt thiach things (.bp-fine 5 oꝛ hasgaine and (gle bp ned indent· anp 

enrolled) ts gad ( pea-ebent - to vittaine aifo:) without atteonmpat, 

Vide Rigs. £.69. i:. 37° 
Co. Ind. p-- ‘7 It Fenmt for-ile bath a pritilenge, not tobe fnpeat beak e of Claime of 
320-4. 3. wall ,. of arp other potoiieage, and ayer Grant of the reverfign by ow “vilege by 
fe attdenesi without faving bis prietiengs, pet lofetiy be thexeby no pfvi· nant for 

Jenge,fog there cut be me sonclufion o7 barre be fueh attorameut ht pass; *°. 

And fe it ts alfo of an attopament ti Maw; as tthe Hello, bust ibe 














Max's. TheCommon Law. 


Leſté« for Iltte ans make a feof€ment tnfe , ar the Rede re-enter, 


this is an attornment tn Law which Mall not prefnsice him of anv 


| compas 





pribtlenge ; Likewiſe tf fhe Leſſor levte a fine of the reverſton sano the 
Conulfe oie without bette, whereby the reverſton efcheatethto tbe 


-— ows Bn thts Cafe the atv doth ſupply an attoznment , and there: 


fore the Leſſe thall lofe no pridtienge, ec. Wat in a Quid Juris clamac 


vbꝛought bp the Conuſe of a fine, tf the Tenant fo2 life clatmeth not bis 
prtotledge, bat attesnes generatlp, bts privilenge ts loll; becaufe that is 


upon recor, and the weit ſuppoſeth him to be but a bare tenant fo itfe; 
and therefose bp bis general attorꝛnment according tothe wit be ts 
barren fo2 eber to clatme anp priviledge, but a bare Eſſtate fo2 life, ec, 

8 Ita reverxſton be grantes for life , the remainder tn fe , by ved, 
ann the qranté fo life bies , attoznmentto him tn remainner ts void, 
fo tt is not accoꝛding to the grant; other wile ff ts, € the grant tere bp 
firte, ¢c, Vide fupra 6. & R. 55. e. 69. 

9 At the Common Lato, tC lands be given to Baron anb Feme tn 
tatle., 02 in fee, ann the Baron die; in this Cale, albeit the Feme before 
ber.entrp, reciting ber Cate, fatth bp parol in pais, that the affents 
and agrces to the fafo fate , 02 woꝛds to that effect, pet afterivaros 
fhe may toaibe that Cate tn a Court of Recor: So in M. 34E. 1, 
Tittle Advowry 23 2. it was adſudged, that ff aman takea diſtreſſe for 
one thing , pet when be comes into a Court of Reco, be map make 
Avowry fo3 what thing he pleafeth: Alfo in 13 R. 2. Joine-tenancy , A 
Charter of feofment was made fo four, anofeffin was delivered to 
thre tn name of all, ann the fourth comming anv viewing the deed, Bile 
ances , and fatth by parol, be wih habe nothing todo with the Rann ; 
ato ft was adjudged, that thts affagrement bp parolin pais Gall not 


deveſt the frank-tenenrent ont of bint: Ano Thorpe in 35 E. 3. Tittle 


Difclaimer, fatth, that in fach Cafe the tenancy temaines HE, until his 


ot{agrement thereunto in a Court of Recor, ann therefore in ſuch 


a Court he map off-aqree and not otherinife, ec, | 
10 The Haw fo much tenvreth the debility ann tucaknefle of anon 


369 


Co.1.2.67.b. 42 
in Teokers Ca, 


Co.l. 3. 26. 2. 3. 


in Butler and 
Bakers Cafe. 


Co, 1, 4 124; 


compos ments, that fm many Cales the Ads > whfch be voth in pais 9 2.2, in Bever- 
tha 


be abofven, ec, but matters of Mecord pone bp him thal not be 
abothes : as i€ be levie a fine, fuffer a recobverp, acknotulenge a Statute 
o2recogntfance, ec, fuch things as thefe thal ‘net_be avotded bpanp 
aberment of non fanz memoriz, either by bis betres 02 executoꝛs, ec, 
tr 3fa man be ont-lawen for felonp, albett be was in prffon 02 bes 
pon Sea, ec. renders himfeife upon the exigent, and upon bis triall ts 
found not gufity: pet be tall forfett alt his gens andchattels, and 
thatl not babe reſtitution, ec, fo2 Knivet in 43 E. 3. 17. laith, that the 
party Mall not have reftitutfon of bis gods, although the twit of erigent 
errorlice emanavit, fo long as the award of exfgent ( which fs there calles 
a fuogement ) anos inforce : becaufe the foreſfaid aberments of tm: 
prifonment oꝛ being bepond Sea, ec. are but matters tn fur. Wat (as 


: tt ts fato tn the fame Boke ) ff (uch ant out⸗lawed perfon have a charter 
. of pardon of am olver vate then that of the Exigent, the gods are 





Taber foꝛ that the cauſe of faving themappeares upon Recor, ¢c, 

‘ 12 Anfome Acton the Defenvant hall be fined fn one Court, anv 
anely amercted tt another Court , ans pet the offence thall be one 
anv the ſame: As in a writ of Reception , if tt be brought in the Com: 
mon Pleas ,' and fudgement there given, the Defenvant hall be fined 
and impetfonen ; int ff tbe te2tt be Viconciel , and before the Sheritfe in 
the County the Detendant ts convict» the fungement thafl not be , quod 
capiatur, €c, but tn {uch Cale he Hall be onelp amerctes; And albett the 
Writ, viz. the Reception is of Recozo pet inas much as the Aunges 


leys Cafes 


Co. Lg 11 1 .a. 
2. Foaleyes 
Cafe. 


Co.1.8 60.b.3) 
in Beechers 
Cafe. & Co, 
lib. 8. 41.4. 3. 
in Griefleys 
Cafe, & lib.8. 
I2Q. Be Io in 
Doétor Box- 
bams Cafes 


370 The Reafon of Alax.9s. 
in the Court, viz. the Sutors, ave not Judges of Recoꝛd, noꝛ the Court 
a Court of Recoꝛd, thep cannot impolſe a ine 02 commit any to pꝛiſon, 
Quia nulla Curia » qui Recordumnon haber, poreft usponere finem , neque 
aliquem mandare carceri, quia ifta {pectant taneummodo ad Curias de Re- 
cordo , &c. 
Co, Inf. pre 13 It⸗ Leale fo; lite be made toa Feme covert 07 an Batant, and Infan:, 
33 ·b. thoy bp Charter of Feokment Aion tn Fe, the breach of this Cams Femecorer 
bition te Haw ts no ablolute Cortetture of ber Cate: Ho tt issifa Fotcnm 
of a Convition in Late given bp Statute, wyich giveth au entry onely, Recover. 
Gs t€ an Infant, oꝛ Feme covert with their husband, Alten by Charter wip | 
of feofment in Mortmainc, this fs wo barre +e the Jufaut oꝛ Feme covert : 
Wat it a recovery be bas again at Infant oꝛ Feme covert in an Adion 
of waſt, there thep are bound and bar res fo? ebers becauſe that ts matter 
of recozb unto tubich the ato gthes high refped: anv thereſore ff ts te 
be obferven , that a connttton fn law bp force of a Statute, which giveth 
a recovetp , ts in ſome Cafe moze Krong , then a Conditian ta Zain 
twithont a recoverp: #02 if Lele fo2 life make a leale fo2 peates . arm 
after enter into the land, and make Wal, annthe Leſtor recover in an 
Acton of teak, be Hall avota the leale wave belove the Wak Bons: But 
ff the Weller for life make a leale for peares, any after enter upon dim. 
and make a feofiment in fee, this forfeiture thal not abetn the leale fo 
peares, €c, : 
Co.ib.3y8.04 4 14 BE a maniac alalle and feignes Aaton againtk Tenant for.1ffe , Recovery. 
and recover the land againct htm bp nefault,fo that be map babe agatnte Dilcoanr 
_ the recobero? a Qucd ei deforceat , accoꝛding ta the Statute of Welt.2. “5 
cap. 4. In thiscale, albeit the Acton be falle aup Ceignsd, pet isa 
Recovery ( being a matter of Recor ) fo much relpeded in Ral , that 
it woeketh a diſcontinuance: ſo that the Leſſor cannot bake an Acton 
of Wak netther againit tye one noꝛ the others ſoꝛ hye the recovery the 
pꝛibity betwen the ello anp Melle ts deſtroyed, ans hetinen the 
Lelſor and the recoverer there nebher twas , Ua? can be aup privitz: anv 
by the recovery all the reverion ts dipeſted aut of the Melos anv better 
in the recogeroa: Mint tf Tenant fo life wake a feqfment in fe upoy 
Connition , ann walk is none, and after the Hede re-enters for the 
Connition broken : tn this.Cafe the Teor hall pave an Acton of teak, 
And fo tfa Withey make a leafe foe itfe 02 veares. and the Biſhon ate,aw 
the nee, the Mecheing vaid, noth ipalt , the Succefloy hall babe an 
Adion of walt: Moll the Delle be diſſeiſed, and wat ta nove . and 
the elle ce-senters, au Action of walt eal be maintainen againſt 
the ele, ann fo in Uke Cafes: And pet iw none of thele Cafes, 
the Plaintite tn the Acton of walt han any thing in the reperks 
on at the time of the tuatt mane: Howbeit in thele Galea the prts 
hitp utterly (ti remaines: but ta. the other bp force atthe recovery 
tf ts foꝛ the pꝛeſent atterlp veltrepen, ec, Vide Statuts 14 Eliz. cap. 8. 
concerning this matter. 
Lic, §.693, 15 be Ditletfor lets the Maun to the MDimeilée for reates, he... 
Co,ib, 360.4 enters ann aifclafines ( bp parol in pais ) to have aup thing, bat the leale * — 
for veates in the anv; yet ts the Didetfe in his Reminer nobwith· ců 
fanning ſuch diſclaimer in pais: Wat € he diſelaim in Court ef Recoꝛd, 
that be bath not any Eſtate, fave onely ſuch Ciſtate for veates, (ach 
diſclaimer fn Court of Recoꝛd Hall conclude him: And ſo oblerbe a ots 
berfttp bet inden a clatme oz diſclaims in pais ofan Eſftate, aunaclatm 
oꝛ diſclaime of Reco : for a claime or diſclaime in pais KaW wot hinder 
a remitter: Wut a clatm oꝛ diſciaim of WRecow thal; becanle this 
worketh a Concluſion, fo noth not that, ec, 





26 Where 


— 


Max. 6. TheCommon Law. 371 
fants, 16 Where ts a diverſity to be obferves between tatters of Record Co.ib.ʒuo.b.ã 
Bs wpoa re- done oꝛ fuffered bp ant Anfant, ano matters in faic; for tatters in fait 
cable be hall avoin either within age, og at (dB age; but matters of Re⸗ 

cond, a8 Statutes Perchant anv of the Staple, Recogniſaances ats 
_ knotoleoged bp him, and a Fine lebten bp him, 02 a Recoverp againiſt 
bins bp vefanit in a real adion, (ſaving tn Dower) mutt be avoided bp 
him, viz. Statutes, ec, bp Audita querela, ano the Fine and Recoverp 

ip twit of Error, turing bis minerttp, andthe like: And the reafon 

' thereof ts, becauſe thep are fuotctal acts, and taken bp a Court 0} 

_,., & Judge, ec, | | ENB 26c 
Sn ee | £7 SE Copercetters make partition tn Chancery, 02 in the. Com⸗ 3° c⸗ 
—— mon Pleas to prefent bp ture, and after a ſtranger uſurpes fn their ſe⸗ 

veral turnes ; pet after, tehen their furnes happen, each of them map 
habe a Scire facias upon that partition again the franger, when ber 
tact falls, to Helv toberefore be prefents, not withſtanding (uch uſur⸗ 
patton mane ; but f(s otherwiſe (asttfams) where the partition ts 
tof of Receow; forthenthep are put tothetr writ of right, bp realon 
| of fucbufarpatton, = =< . — | | 
vtoawric? 18 Some ve hols, that tf there be Loꝛd any Tenant, and fhe We: Co. Taft pr. 
fEfcheat, nimt be piffetlen, and the Ditetfée vie without heir, the #020 accepts *°°:** 
xeæent bp the haus of the Miilelfo2, this is no bartobim; but if be 
avob for fhe rent in a Court of Record, this Gall bar the 3020 of Hts 
wꝛit of Cfcheat, - | . : 
Ronamed, 19 It a Grant be maveto, 07 a Weafe be mave by a Dean and cow ;,03. 
Ret good. Chapter, Papor and Commanaltp, o7 the like; itis god twithout . 
| naming the Dear oꝛ Papor, ec, bptheir names; bat in -pleaving the 
pꝛoper name of the Dean, Payor, o2, ¢c, muſt be wewed,  becanfe 
| dt ts matter of Record, anv skght te be certains. - - a 
Panition, 20 3f there be two Coperceners, and one of them make-a Leaſe pter.ss,20. 
, for pears of ber part; anv afteriuarns the other betas a Wꝛit de par- 33 H.s 
tition facienda againf the Reflo2, ‘and ‘partition is thereupon grave : 
Ba this Cafe, albett the part allotten fe the Aecor be lefle then the part 
of the other, pet'the Termor is without remevie : Wut ifthe partition 
were: Without wit, tt femestebeotheriiiié, tis 
* Dee © ar: Ancient Demeſlne hal be extender by Flegit, becaule in fach 


Cols. 105.0: 
Cafe no Juvacmsntis given fo recover the peffeſſion of the land in a ——— 


Court of Recor, but onely exceution made bp the Dbherif€ in pais; . 
Powwett in an Atle hoought- bp tenant bp Blegit, ancient Demeine ts 
xiao Plea, (as tt t bel, in 22 Aſſ.Pl. 45.) becanle there the Platt: 
tiffe Hal recover the poſſeilion of the land by Audgement apo Res 


: PBT... . , 

- + 29° Shed Certiftate of the Sekenger (fent Bp Qucen Mary to the Dier. 177. 
Palatinate in Germany to ra¥ $7. Barcuc anv. his Wife, the Wutchefle 31 > =A 
of Suffalk pense) andthe abufes there of€croa-hius bp theit ſervants 

bettig recoꝛded ia Chancery, and aftertvars ſent bp Mittimus info the 
Euchtquer, coubstwet be traberfen, foz that it was a Record, am couly 

not be tried by anp Viſne of the Realm, tt is other wiſe of matter of tad 


"waite tn tye: rep, et, 
371. or? rr re a 


"96. Conveyancés by Livery, or which paffe Eftates:of the 
"Wand 3 more then thofe that paffe by Grant , or onely paſſe 
, Fhings belonging to, ot iffuing out of the Land. 

Aã wetr of ilin is of greater conttoeration in ate, then a bare Co.tad.pr: 
Gonvepance by Grant. Sap. spacticalar €Gate of anp thing Seat 251, b.z. 


—8 


t 
i 





(372 


611. Co.ib, 
330.0. a, 


The Reafon of Alax.96. 


Lit.§.609,619 lies in Grant cannot be ferfelten by any Grant terest mane th Fe; Life. 


As tf tenant fo2 life 02 pears of an AGpte 
a Reverſton or Remainver of tann, bp Deed grant the fame in Fe, 

this ts mo forfeiture of thelr Eftates. becanle it pacteth vnely bp Daw 
and nothiig ispivedes. nefther yet Doth any thing thereby pafic, bat 
iwhat niay latwlubp pale : But (€ tenant £03 life of lane enteet! amo. 
ther of the land in § & bp livery without Deed, that is 2 fonteteuve et of 
bis Cilate, in tegard of the folenuttty of the Hterp, whereby the Re: 
perfion o2 Rematwver ts diveſted; So likewife if the Tenant for 
life oꝛ pears of land, the Reberfton oꝛ Remainder being in the hing, 
make a Feotment in Fe by Uvery, «, Aibett (i that Cale) ne 
Reveriion or Remainser is viveKen ent of the Ring, neverthcieke 
that alfo tc a Coxteiture of bis Cate, ta reſpect ef the. —* ip li⸗ 








Deep tending to the Aings diſ⸗heriun -¢c. 


Litt.§ $98,599 

Soo. and Co, 

ibid.3 28.a, 3. 

_ Co, 1.3.84. a, 
&c. in the cafe 

of Fines, and 

85.b.4,0%c, 


Dier.s1.b.19 | 
33 H. 8. 


dpetl fon within age 


Co.Inft.p.1, 
332.2. 4- 


Co.ib. 332.b. 1 


F Rokk 
Htanancets tot . fue int but he map diſtrain fog the rent, 7 ſervice 


 trep, aeto be maintained for the consmos ced and quiet of the Beslan: 


P 5 out of Shp lairy 


2 FE tenant in tall be Difletten, and be then relegteth by bts Deed to 
the ikeifer and bis heirs all his right that emkes no aifcentinnatces 
becauſs nothing can paſe bp fucka releafe, bat that wich map isis. 
fullp pate without prefadice to anp other: But other wiſe it ie, il 
be make a Feoſffinent in Fe of the inves, in refpec of. theliverp of fet: 
Gu; becanfe it is the moſt ſelsmn anv common Aharauce inthe Coane 








And upon the Feokment the Freyolo , (whitch ts fo mach eames 
fn Daw) oth pate bp open livery to the Feockæ; but vr therdleate a 
bare right ouel. 

3 Vide fSypra M. 94. Pl.25. M. 70.P1.8. 


Tenant in tall before the Statute of 27 H.8. a Wifes makes a 


Feotment in F & to the ule of himſeit andbts deirs, ann after beana 
bis Feoffes make a lente for venes renmeing rent, anp after the Stas 
tate to mane,the tearing i tail ales fetfen: and bie (ine aliens thelann 
bp fine beloze any outrpgiane npen tee Mermoz, 03 guy recelt of the 
Tout, and top aliencs aſſcyts the rent: In this Cale, the Aliend Hes 
neder apolpchs lonley: Substber be accepten the rent or ho; Soo. the 
—— the neath of the terent i fail, vicheat 
adual entrp made bp the iMac; bet it hen hen otberipiés Of a: vout 
the Tonentin tal ane gp Ferffces: ; -So 
thetuife in Lacdecpnsy of: a-F eos went bp fenant ta tail. to fe ei. 
aad ir ben vo comes ta fad age, be make & Leats 
far pears, and aſter the father ntes, fr aa the fou-te-cemtttten, pet bn teal 
* aveln Wie nates ag berate babe done a unt t facing oom of ths 














saree * mine sant sot, 

02 the Ihe s fi the Rule: te , thet a Grant bp Dien: ef (ach tiungs⸗ 

as me etn Ore, e mat in urerre HSeiun. ve: tennk ne oftans 
e. 

6 It tenant in tatl ofa rent, ferntce, €C, eꝛot aihebestion °) Sites 

—— in — €c, grant the fame in Fe with warrantp, anv be 

And dietha Mts ts neither das nor pilaan- 





02 etter into the dand after the deceaſe af ate tenant for Ife: Bat it 
the iflue bringeth a Fotittedon tn pefteter, and adartt himtelt dat of 
pottettion, then be thal be parce the warrantp and Aſſets: It ts o 

rtwite, (¢ tenant tn tall th poflettton maketh a —— b live⸗ 


* Sacitisi, tor that dertea ducontmuades: Arty pet it —— 


out, Common, 03 of N 0 forfeame, 


A Releafe » 
Difcontina- · 
ance, 


Difconting- | 


Difcentine- 
ance. 














F —- 


— the Common Law. 


tall of u rent vilicite the tenat ued vf fe lane, ano mabe a Feotkment tri 
F ce tod Warranty, and digt (i$ wo diſcentiauance of the vent, 
but (He (lac nap efftratn fo) Che fame: Ane albcit the warranty tr: 
temp to the rent, pet (ty tbe Male of Littleton §. 628.) tt iteth not in 
oifconthmante : nv there the thing voth ite fn iiverp, as lanvs and 
tenements, petit tethe Conbepante of the Freehold and Inheritan ce 
wo lieerp of Metfinis crquifte, (t worketh no offrontinuance; as i 
tenant ta tall erchancelands, @. 02 it the Ring beim temint tn tail 
grant bp his Retters Patents the lanosin Fee, there is no diſcontinu⸗ 
ance wyzought; Alle it is regularlp trac o€ a thing that lieth in grant, 

that atthough it be granted bp Aine, pot it worketh no vifcontidnce : 
Porwbelt tf tenant tt tati make a leave fo> peats of lauds, aun after les 
wa Fins, thts faa diſcentinuance: for a Fine is a Feoment of 
R26090, arto in fach Cate the Freehols patleth: Wat if tenant in tail 
maketh a leate fo His-otun tile, ann after levpa Fine, this ts no otf 










~~ 


—e — — —ñ— ine 


395 


continuance, becauſe the Reveraba expecant upon a State Fre! 


pete, wacd List omely ta giumt, paſſeth therede 
7 A matter in the right; fore then a matttr in pofleffion. 


'  &: * the teirant be viteties, ann the Dittetter- in a tort of Mefite, 
tozd-Funge the Meike, this Mall nothinve the Diileiſce: And ſo tf the 
Meénebe Dieter, atin: a fore. juoginent ishay agcint the Diſſeiſor, 
tots woth tot bites the Diſſeiſet, fod the woros of the Statute of Wet 
3.cap.9. ate, Quando tenens fine préjuidicio alcerius.qoam medn atvornare fe 
potett capicali Domtino, &c. 
> & title once gainers bp prefctipcion 02 cuttome, cannet be lett bp 
.  tnterva of the pofletiten for tet 03 thenty pears ; but bp inter⸗ 
tuptidn tr the pret may he loc as it a man bate bas a rent 07 Com 
miauf Od goeteript ot unity of podetion-e as bigh amo pereereabte sttate 
ts an bit er taption i be right. 
2Au a wort of Mele the Platatifte maderdis title by pretetig 
that the nt ane Bis Aneetters bat achutiteo.coe Platuti ane 
pis Anteſtors, anv the Terre⸗tenant tine ont wiave, ec, the We: 
fermant tok Bhar that the Deferwvant ane Os Ancettors gad not ace 
quitted the Platath ans his Anceſtoꝛs, and the Mertevtenat ; aw 
| tbe abe 4 See Verdic, Chat The BDrandtather FT tye Putmitk 
| toad & es one one Agnes, ane fiat Agnes aire ber Bacetters was 
| 
| 















—— — 
t teme/ fuce no acantesl bay 

tt fc itt a iwrit.e€ Error, that. the aaldingt®: some 

—— —— Vos thatthete Was once a tite’ by pescriptiee oe: ve⸗ 

olich eamst de taken ateap-by.x renzcul eefler to 

| fae ‘Wie albeit the erota Yaufdune agrantt tye | ae 

| Wise bot Thr that cho ſabitance fhe Iſue was lénALy, viz.u ſucticlent 

titte by piictiptfon, tt toas adjuo geẽð both in Bancd, ‘wn attertonves ti 

& toitt of Error ti BE 104 ehe Platntitf. Mo a modus dédimahti toag 

bp pretirtpttoi Hate ont’ af minve toꝛ tiches of lantic,: ans 

Ht (ue J wire (Be Jury tomtd, that befoje 20 years then 

at there was lably a prefcriprion. and that for thefe 20 pears be 

bn pai ¢ — ßetie; at if wa⸗ obſeaes ACG; that the Aine 

ie — tht: pre was coneral 

rah the the tine —* pt fon , 4B 20 péats | @ thereof. We. 

senoty, that the patty by feet of tithes in fpecie Raw waved the pies 

+ ftetpttent oꝛ caffome ; it wadadintgen fer the * the 

Propibitton : ⁊ loꝛ athely the moi decid han⸗not Been pate Sp the 



































{pace.. 


\ 


Co.loft.p,t. 
too,b.x. 


Co, ib.r 14, ba 


ot, Co. ibid: 


M.4: & 44. el. 
in a Prohibitie 
en betwixt 

Nowel and 
Hicks in B. R. 


re 


42* 


= 
-— . — — — 


374 The Reafonof = | Mas. 97 


{pace of 20 pears, pet the prefcription being foune, the fabfance of ibe 
Aue ts founv for the Plaintiff: And ifa man hatha Commen ty Coma. 
pietcriptton, anv taketh a Reale of the land {0} 2¢ pears, wherebye the 
Connon ts Cufpenven, alter the pears enved ke map claim the Com: 
mon generally by prefcription ; ſor that the fulpenfion twas but te the 
pofleftion, and not to the right, and the Juberitauce of the Common 
dio alwayes remain: And then a Prelcription oꝛ Cutteme :peth 
make a title of Inyeritance, the party cannot alter or wave the fame 
in pais. . " ; 
Lice, §.430, 4 SCbe Witlette after claim (lawiullv mave) thal bave an Acien of [2 , 
Co.ib.257.2.2 Treſpalle againt the DiMeifor, notinithtanving - bis continumice -of — 
poſſeſtion and occupation, and thal recover damages anp colts fez the pᷣc 
firft entrp before ang regrefic, ann after regretle of the Difleife; be 
foal babe an Adton of Treſpaſſe with a Continuando, and recover as 
well fo: all the mean occupation, asforthe fic entry. 
Lit $ 186, 487. . § It the Ditlettee enter upon the hetr of the Diſſeiſoꝛ (tobich entry +. 
omss”-* ts a vfdetttn, a¢,) and the heit boing an Affe o2 wꝛit of Entry in ¢he tts ceferel 
ture of an Affite, he (all recover; but if the heir bꝛing a wꝛit of right fore de 
againſt the Diletie: ge hall be barred, becauſe in the wait of-tight {effin 
‘the charge of the grand Affe upon their cath is upon the mér tight, 
atin not upon the policien, ec, Ann albett (in that-Cale) the heir ta 
an Affife 07 wait of Encry, &c- map regain the poſſeſſion from the Didet. 
fé, pet Gall the Ditcites Tit retain bis ancient right aie therespen 
map.agata recover the pefeion of the iawn front tbe befr in · a Sarit of 
Encry iu the per. foo the diſſeiſtu mane unto him bp the anceito2 of the 
Co.ib.266.9. heit, oꝛ otherwiſe map recover it ina wit of right, e,. Ann theres 
2,06. | fore there ts a. diverſttpcworthye abſfervation, tobe the poſſeſſien Heal 
Daw the right o€ the lend to ff, and oohen not: fos, when the pollefion 
ts firil, ann then a right,coueth thereante, the entrp of bim that, bath 
right tothe poſſeſtion, Gall cain alfa the right, which followeth thegef- 
ſeſſion, and the right of poſſeſſion (in that Cafe) ppatweth tharightiune 
fo it ; bat when the right fs Arſt, ann then the pollelioncometbxo the =. - 
righR abbeit the polieffefisen be peleaten (as fn:the.Cale: aforefatm tt fs * 
bp the heir of the Zieiſor) pefithe right 118 remaineth: Oeo iſ Rive . 
man that hath-right@t Dower oiffetfe the beir, anv be recover tye lana 
agatn&.ber, pet- fia he leabe the vight of Domercin ber: Likewile tf 
the be& of the M thetfor be diſeiſed, and the Diſſeiſoꝛ enfeok che hele 
apparent af the D(detle being of-fall age, anv then fhe Didele diet, 
ann the nalbed tight deſtends to him, ano the-beir ofthe Diileiſos geco⸗ 
Dove fhe land agaist bint, vet dotsbe leave the nakad right (1 -fos fete 
of the Diletfd& that being oviginallp tn bim, in xaſpect of the petite 
of Deſcent: - Zits 4g the. bets of fhe Witieitan -be pifetfen s aad the 
Ditleit releate to the Biſeiſoꝛ upan conditions -ehe condition be bray 
hen, t Mall reveſt thenakearighh.¢c. Ann fosbe Dilley hav ens 
{rep apen the bete of the Diſſeſor, gup mane a Foocfment in Fe upon 
Ccondition, il he entred doꝛ the coynttion bp eh: and the pei . of. the 
sot , EDi@etle: entred upon bin, the nakgep right Moulo be left in tho ·Dilſcei 
thes fe :, But (tn thefottwo lat Cafes): i the heix of the Difletlor.ban 
“""* * gutrep before the Condition broken, then thesightol-the Miteife bay 
“ "> beengone fo2 epes ;-besante tn thelr Cale. the polleMion.of he ails 
{etfor tensfirG, ann then same.the right unto tt bp the release Of the ntl 
leite, and in the othen Cate, the potlediqn ane ‘eight happened Leth in 
ong and the ſame inant; anv(in that Cafe) the potletion thal relate 
- fies. Ana tu beth Cales anttA the breach of the, Condition, the diſ· 
ſeilee had quſter ·bimdelt of bis. whole Citate, -3u ithe manner, A. 
vifefteth the heé ot the diſleiſor, ano the diſſeit relealeth to A. Hote 
4 








_ 





) 


NM ax. 97. the Gommon Law. 375 


th Ay the meere right fo the lana; any therelore it the heite of tha ° 
dicceiſoꝛ enter into the lany, am re-gnine the poflefian ». that thal 
dꝛaw with ff the mere right totheland, any (hall not re-gaine the 
poſſeſſion onelp, and leave the mere right in A. but bp the recontt: 
nuance of the poſſeſſton, the mere right ts therewith beften in the heire 
ofthe diſſeiſoꝛ: becauſe the pottefiton was in A: befoze the acqutfition 
of the meere tf hf, «Cc, 
6 Yu an Adion of Mrefpafs againſt Tenant for life, tho pleads 14H. 7. 5. 
pilcinage in the Platnti’ anv the Plaintté ts found frank e no villein; Keble. 


- pet be in the reverſton ts not eff bp this perdtct: for p thing ét ſelte Finch 30 


tehereupon the reberũ on deyendeth, ts not in demand, and the Platn: 
fife tall recover ongly dammages: Metther can he in the Reveriion 
bate a wzit of Erroꝛ oꝛ attaint apes if: Dtvertwife tt is in à nativo ha- 
bendo, fo? there the right of WMctnage commeth in question , and be in 
the Reverſton map Have an error oꝛ attaint. 


98 Yet jt favoureth Pofeffion » where the right is 
equal. : 


AIa man puyrebafeth at one time ſeveral lands, belven of ſeperal Einch 30: 
Zows bp Khight-ferbice , ano dieth; the Hop that Ark can haype the 
wardlhip of hfs heire, Ball babe tt. OS 

2 Pasbann ayo Wille purchafe foccage Lary fo them anv the betres 8 El. 256. 
of thefr bopp , and habe tflue within fourteen peares of age nile : In this Fisch 30: 
Cafe, if the Gꝛand⸗mother of the part of the Pother of the Aye pos | 
Grit fetle the bony , foe hall have the warpſbip, anv not the © ran. fa: 
ther of the part of the Father of the AIſſue. | 

3 It lamos holden tn Coccage be given foa man any the betres of bis Co. Inf. pt. 
boop, and be dieth bts betre within the age of 14 peares, the mert Coten -88. 2. 4. 
of the part of the Father ( albeit he be the worthyer) Mall not be pres PI. Go Carels 
ferred before the nert Toten of the part of the Wother , but fach of them CU 


as firkk telleth the petre Wah have bis cuſtodp. 


4 It a man be fetfer of lands holden fn foccage of the part of bts Fae Ce: ibident. 


- ther, and of other lamps holden in foccage ofthe part of hfs mother, — 


arp dieth, bis Atue being within the age of 14 xeares: In this Cafe, 
fuch of fhe nert of kin of either ſide, as ſirſt bappeth the body of the 
betre, foal babe him; Potobert the nest of the blown ofthe part of the 
Father Wall enter tnto thelanos of the part of the mother , and the 
nert of xinne of the part of the ether ; Hall enter into the lanos of the 
part of the Father, ec. oo | 

5 Tenants tt Common of Perfanal govs habe an equal in Co. ibid. 200 
them ; Howbeit the one map take thent all from the other, anv all *-* 
babe theut to bis owne ufe, he cau hold them: buat the other. ff be can 
resgatne them bp Catch-pole Rate, be feall have them : And fe ft ts alfo 
—— $, that are tntire: but not of other Chattels real that are 

9 €&C. a . 

6 AIt there be ow and Wenant by fealty anv 2s. Rent, amv the Co. .4.11-bs 
Loꝛd bp tstcroschinent ( viz. bp the voluntary papment of the Wenant ) in Bevils Cafe 
happeneth fetin of moze Rent, thet be ought tobave; Ju this Cate, 
the Law is fo great’ fabourer ot ſeiſtns ano poſſettions; that the Mey 
Gant Hall wot anoid this fetSs ban bp incroachment tn avowrr aniete 
ft he in fome fpectal Cafes, which Ue ubi fupra. 


~ 






99 The 


cad 


376 ‘The Reafon of Max. 99: 
99 The Law reſpecteth matters “of profit, and Intereſt, | 
largely ; Of pleafure, skill , eafe , truft, authority, and 
limitation , ftrialy. ; 


Co.Int.p. 1 * 1 Aibett tontbers purpoſes a Leſſce for peares is not Tenant before tocereftter: 
46, b. 2. entrp , as areleas mane to bim ts not god to inereale bis Eſtate, bes minac., 
. ' foeentrp, netther pet can the Refle; , before entrp , grant away the | 
reberfion bp the name ef tbe reberſion; nevertheletle , be before entrp 
hath an Intereſt, inter eſſe termini,, grantable to another : So that 
although the Weflor vie before the Lele enters, pet the Lele map 
enter into the lands: So allo t€ the Leflee die before be entred, pet bis 
Crecuto2s 02 Adminiſtratoꝛs map enter ; becaule be prefentip bp the 
leafe bath au Anterct tu bim; Ann therefore il the leale be made te 
tivo, and one die before entry, bis Intereſt (all Curvive, ec. -- . 
Co. ibid. 49, 2 Jf there be tive fopnt attosneps to receive livery fo2 another , at Two Pym 
ba, 181. b. 2. livery of fettin is mave to one of thent, tu the name of both this ts déerip + oT 
ee ican volo: becante thep dad but a mete ann bave anthortty , ane ther both Leen, 
Gale, doe in Law make but one attomep, unlefle the warrant be fopntip and 
feberallp: Mut t€ a leafs foꝛ peares without deed be mane te A. ano B. 
the remainder to C. tn fee , ane liberp fs mave to A. in the abſence of B. 
in the name of both, ft femeth ( in thts Cale) the liverp ts gad fo belt 
the remainder; becaule the Mele fo3 peares, that toke the liverp bath 
: an Anterett.ec, | | | . 
Co, ibid, x, 3 There is a diverſity betwen an authority coupled with an In⸗ Difference 
a. 4. &e. tereft, and a bare autporty: X02 example, Where was a cultome 75— 
fn a Sannoꝛ fo2 the Loꝛd to grant copi-bolo lands alwaps in te · ſmple, 
and never koꝛ any leſſer Eſtate, and fhe Load did grant fo one by copꝑ coupled wah. 
Coz life, the remainder to another andthe beires of his body: And it an iow, 
was adfudgen (H. 36 Eliz. Rot. 492, inter Sharton & Barns inan ejectio- : 
ne firme in B. R.) that the grant and remainder ever was god ; becanfe 
the Loꝛd babing authosity by € ultoute, ann an Antereft withal might 
grant anp leſſer Cftate : for inthis Cale, the Cuſtome that ene⸗ 
bleth -bim.ta the areatet.. enableth bim to the leffler, Omne majus 
cantinet in fe minus , &c. 0 .alfo if one as Pꝛocuꝛatoꝛ 07 ate 
toꝛrney to another prefent to bis oun Benefice , be thereby puts 
himſeite out of poſſeſſion; becaufle of bis Intereſt coupled with bis 
antbhoritp , and for that the preſentee commeth fn bp fhe Inſtitu⸗ 
tion. ans Inuction ofthe Oꝛdinarp; Jf the Loꝛd oꝛ a Oratté of 
a Rentscharge bay ban alfo Ceftay que ufe of the land, and after fhe 
Stat,of R. 3. ann before the Stat.of 27 H.8. Ceftuy que ufe had mave a 
feofment tr fee of the land, albeit (in this Cale) the land pallcth front 
. the feoffes , and bis feofment is warranted bp the power given to him 
bp the Statate, pet the Seigntory 02 Rent-charge ts ertind bp bis 
feofittent ,f03 that he ban not a bare authozitp as an Attoꝛny bath, bat 
alfoan intereſt coupled therewith: Wut be that hath but a bare au⸗ 
thority to vo a thing is ſo farre from doing moꝛe then twbfch be fs ers, 
preflelp authoriſed teno, that tbe rialy purſue not bis authority, ths 
Lab adfunged that tobich be Both tobsablolutely voto: Asti aman — 
be aifeifen of Black-acre anv’ Wihfte-acre, anva warrant of attorney * 
{s made to enter into both, and to make liperp; there, tf the attorney 
enter tnto Black-acre onelp and makes livery fecundum formam earte ; 
In this Cale the liverp of ſeiſin ts void: becanfe He doth leſſe then bis 
warrant; fo2, the Eſtate in Wibhitecacre cannot be diveſted without 
anentrp: So liketutfe, albeit the warrant be general, viz- to deliver 
Cetin; pet the attorney cannot deliver {effin within the view: ſor bis 
warrant ts tntenpable tn Maw ofan Adual anv epprefle livery , ane 
n 











: cok 
suel, 


ies of goods 


| 

| 

| 

‘Lead deviled 
‘m be ſold. 


>. e” 


Feoder upon 
bmortgsge. 


dixions in 
wwponcult, 


¢ 


Max. 9 9. the Common'Laws> 377 


not of a liberp in gate; and fo it was refoltern in Varbams Cafe, P. 3: 
El. in Co, Banco, ei ltke manner, -atbett the warrant of Attornep be 
indefinite, without limitation of anp time, pet the Daly prefcribeth 
a time, tobtch the attorney ts bormd to obſerve, viz. m the Life tinee of 
the FeoFo; anv FeoKe; for, t ether of them ale before Liverp mave, 
that is Acountermand of the Detter of attornep, and alfo the Deed it 
{elf fs become of nongeffet , becaufe tn that tate nothing doth pafic bes . 
fore Ufoerp of ſeiſtu; ‘tor, ‘tt the Feoſſfor vieth, the laud deſcends to 
the heir ; ann if the Feottc dieth ufberp cannet be mave tebishetr, 
becaule then he ould take bp purchaſe, tobercas heires tesve named 
bp wap of limitation: And herewith agreethBradton » Itqm, Opor- 
tet, quod donationem fequatur rei itraditio , etiam in vita donatoris & do⸗ | 
natorũ, &c. 

4 It J bail unto aman mp (help to compatte bis iano, 09 amy oren, Covi 57.2. . 
to aite his land, and be kill any of them, 3 map bave an adton of 
tréfpafle , ‘02 an action of trefpalle upon the cafe againit htm, notwith⸗ 
| Rausing Coch ballment; becanfe tober the Baile paving but a bare 
‘fe of them, taketh: 1 bem ‘as anotoner, tokfll them, be lofety 
the bereft of the ufeot them, which was limites with this caution 
viz: that be Gould not mifafe them, xx. | 

5 It goons be delivered to one, as a gage 02 pleog , ano thep be ols Cezib. 90.9.4. 
len, be Mall be diſcharged; becaufe.be bath a piopertp in them, and 
therefore ought ts keep them no other tulle than bis own: bat tf be that 
gaged them, tenvredthemonsp before the Tealing , and the other res 
fufen to deltber them, then (07 thtw default in bins be thall be charged 
fo2, after Much tender be kept them uporttrn® as Baile , ‘ane therefore 
tas te lok fafelp to them at bis peril, 

6 Bla man feffer of Dawns doriſeth that ple srecutezs Gall fell tt, Co. ib r12.b.3. 


and be maketh tive esecutezs ann dieth; In this cafe , it one of tbe. 113.4,2.181.b. 


erécutors before fale thereof nie, 02 refale, atthe Common Lato be. 

- fore the Atatuts of 21 H.8.cap.4.thelane could net babe beeas Cote be the 

ſurviving erecuto2;becaufe the polosr given them bp the toll being but | 

: abareantborttp, it ought Kridlp to be ebferbes , anv thep aught both Bier 177 53a 
to fopt in the fale: bat if a man deriſeth lands to his crecutow te be El. 
fold , ans be maketh tho erecutois , and the onsateth, pet the furbl- ⸗· 

v0? map fell the land; becauſe thep han nota bare truft onely, but al⸗ 

lo a trutt conpicd with an interet,ann therefare as the Gate; lo aue tos 

. trot ati farbive, «ec, . 

7 Gpma SPostgage, it a ſtranger,/ that bath wo tnterett tthe inne, Co. ib.206.b, 4: 
“tofh of bis oton Head. take anthozitp fo tender the moncys, ec. the Litl.s 334. 
Froker ts not boum to receive thent: but f-tye Portgager sie» bis 
heit within the dgeof 14 peares, ano the tans betng holden in fore 
tage , the nert of the kinne, to whom the Rand cannot deſcend, 
betas 8 $s Guardian tn foccage, map tender tn the name of the heir; 

ufe be bath an intereft as Guardian in foccage : Allo tf the 
* be Within the-age of 21 prares, and the land fs hoiden bp Rnight; 
ferbice , the 1020, of whom the lanp ts bolven, map make the = < 
tender ie; bis intereſt, which be Gall habe, teben the Condition 
—e— ſor thefe in refpea of thelr interett , are net accounten 

TA 
8: "7 an  Ditice ot Parkerhip be granted * befcetp, fo att fit: co, i333 big 
fant 03 Feme covert, ano the convitians ty Rate annerep to that 
. Dttice ( twobich require shill anv cenfinence,) be. net obſerven ano. 
fulfiies, the Dice tc lot foꝛ eber ; becanfe.( as Litileton faith 
8. 379. Xhat tmpticite connition of skfil,<c.ts as rangeas an expꝛeſs 
Comettiens, but tCrteste fo2 life be ware to a ferme corert an — 
_ sy 








378 The Reafos of ... Max.99. 
by Chaitér, of teefmrent alten in bey the breach of this couvitiqn inte, 
that és without ski, ef. is no ævſoluta Coriciture af that effate < So tt 
is iiketilfe of a convition in law givan by Statute, wbich sfveth qu ene 
trp enely; As tt an Intant, oo faresovers tolth, hee huſvand alicu⸗ 
Charter of (cotment in Mormaan, this te no bas Sethe Iatam ·ↄr fesnp 
covert ; becanke theſe conditions ermeavour fo deſeat au Intexeſt eneip. 
but Hester an ĩnterett mixed volcha truſt am canadeuie. aes. 









upon conaitien, and rhe Attorney delivereth it abſcjute this teenie ; Gn, 
Pin fa (fowne hold) it the wwarrant-be.ablolute , and ye deliveretb lela 
— ronvttion, tije linary te voin; hecauſo hba ought te pariue biq Alar: 
% %€,.-. Wort 9 oo aes | re 
— Caibr6y.br. 10 Af a matt bp bis latt Will deviſe, that his executors Gott tell bis Power ef 


Co. ib.238.2.4. >: Giana makes: a ietter of attoꝛnep f9 netiver fetfiy::¢or ls 8. Livery of fie 





” [mays aun dietly; A the @rrecutors aplesiec all thelr cight and ttisinthe voreinn. .; 


bane to che heir, thats volda for that they babs tettber right no: filets 
theteum, but ortelp a bate antberty, Which is nat within. the: caſe a 
 yeleafecef'a right; Anos tt-ts, tf Celty que afc han apbiten, that ote ſeot· 
fara Chadd babe fold bislaun, Aibett ther bay vaape a ſooctmeat ster got 
might they fell the ufectos thete actdority tn that sate ts not alncvv 
by the livery becauſe in Chefe cafeathe potecr 93 authos {tp ertenuath one- 
. Le pia cafe of a Soars ann nothing {02 the benefit of him that ana kes 
- Such rekeste 02 feo 3 It te.athuskaile where the power ar authori⸗ 
tp veth aife cefpedt she dencũt of. tho reltaſor, ns in the cate ofthe sinal 
potwesmnol rebecation Men the feptied, bath power fo alter charge, 
vetermine, o rebakathe ales, Reine gutensen fo2 bis Sere Ht; Faris Chat 
sofe-eennay reledfepans Where the etates hefage were aefeakibls , be 
map by bis releate make them abfalute, ana fener bimiclt Sewn any 
feraitan oꝛ reeacationgns tt tana wetal vee tac lbanits cafe tuche tRep. 
F Bip.) ORE. ta te " 
Co.hrxtt, 11. 















« 


trking of poiner, tubich toe tenant, ec, bef) fo Accomm 
113. in dlba- ange garfedt Che guoitat a reverſton, remainder, tet, qs, Auvivece- 
ict Cole. fede tronght tebe attnngn Srithy; am eracip: aredtes: accepning, ta the 
Lith gcsa, gram vA tf the Boze ata grant pis fervices: is fe fe one, ‘ane were 
wo)”: Mpatoetsancthet fp itlearm thertemant Ref attams to the lat grant 
Im that ⁊aſe, be cannetatter attour tothe fick: grouotee fo makes thetes 
Garp pais, (2 that ttontn not · de aeco auug to the grant; latin that 
salathe attorament to te Ari ieconntsrmannett s: And ſo itis if a ce. 
verfion expectant upon an eſtate for life be qranten to anethes: i Gt, 
coc: , ater aerthe Grante2 before Attogmmant comicnes. the cikate-of the 
- + Jertlar, tertalt, the Attomment: to the Draute too the F ediayle ts 
sold aBhrthe fame manner, iC a Meverson oponan @ Cate fo2 pears be 
grantendr fds, ant 130. wake; confirm the eftate of the Rete, foo life.be 
cannuatatter waros attons, ¢c. FT 
Co.ib.ʒ65.b.3. 12 WMarranties are favoured in Aaw, becaule thep ace matter. of iste Warramy, 
tberect, teberebp a mans eftate ts the better affarenx; At is other wiſe of Eftopples. 
— becaate thep are matter of timitation ,. whereby an Cate is 
ree, .: rar oy 


Co.}.9,75.b3. 13° SE man baths vales antherep coupled dich a conſtdente as Spe Execuron, 

incomes  .ecatnashadetefelllany, thep camot᷑ vo it by Atiomep; but fa stan ceftuy que 
Cafe. bath authozitp, asabfolute Dinner ofthe Rand, there be nap vo tt Hp 
Atteqnep, as Cefty que:uſe might aſter the Statutaoĩ 2 R.3. ads before 
toc S@tatate of. 271K For Cetty que wie han abfointe authosity tentl: 

poce dñtheq ampathts pleatare, toithent anp confipence cepeſedin him, 

as appoavs int &: Blia Dyer 28 3. at there silo. Javgement fs 25 H.3. 

ts cites; whichagnies tlth ¢, again. the epinton of fours Aiſtices br 

ↄIH]. 7. folag. Po like tutte a Coptpetoer, deho hath tot a bate 














alipaity pov 
onelp make 





t 





: 


= ° . ‘ 


Maxgg. the Common Law. * 379 


onely ta furretdet, tut ifketeffe a cuffomarp effate of Inhetitance cous. 
plep with fuch att authoꝛity, map ſurrender by Artorney. Alife there ts 
adiverſity betwen a general abfolate power and anthozitp, as Owner 
of the Land, ag afozefato, and a particular power oꝛauthoꝛity ( tp bim 
that bath but a particular intereſt) to make Leafes fe2 lives 02 pears ; 
. nv therefor: tf A be tenant fo2 itfe, the remuinder tu tafl,ec.. Anes. ! 
. ' path power to make Reales fo: 21 pears, rendaing (he ancient rentec. 2s; ! ! 
be cannot make aleafe bp a letter of Attorney bp force of bis power ; 
 becanfe be bath but a particular power, inhich fs. perfonal to-htmfelf az — 
Jone, as tt was reſolved fn the Lady Grethametinrs MEM pet Ww ray. | 
| any Anderſon, then Juſtices of Afsite in Suffolk. ; 
rtomake 14 When : anp. bath authostp as Attourney ta do at As, beeuabt to Co. B.75. b 4. ° 
wlesnotin ott inthe name of: bint, that gives bim ſuch aathoztty:. for be appoints 
town the Attognep to be tn bis place, ann to reprefent hts perfan; ae theres 
fore the Attoznep cannot vo tt in bis oton-neQae 02 as bis pꝛoper ad, 
bat {nthe name , and as the act of bint, but atves him the Anthority; 
And tohat he Doth otherwiſe ts void: 0 if Attommeps habe ‘pswer bp 
wditing te make leafes bp Juventare (or pearsec.thep cannot make the 
Indentures in thelr own name, hut in the name of him, that gave them 
warrant, et. 
eOfficeof 15 The office of Marthal of the Partheitee cannot be granten {02 Co.1.9.96:b.4. 4 
brhalfc. yvoars: becanfe ft ts au Difice of great tru annered tothe-perfom, and in Sic George | 
concerns the adminiſtration of Juſtice, and the life of the Law; which Re, nels Calc. : 
is to kcep (ach as are in Cxecution infalva & arcta cuſtodia, to the end 
. they. might the ſoner pap their debts, ec. And thisxruit ts‘ individual 
. gubdperfonal , fo that it fall not be extended to' Executoꝛs oꝛ Anmints 
fratods ; fo the Raw twill not repofe confloence-in matters concerning . 
the abminittration of Iuuice tn perfons anktrofer, . | 
han Office 16° Blan Dice of tru be granted to two pro rermino vax fuarum Co. l.11.3. b. 4. 
w ſirriror. (without moꝛe) bp the death of one of them be grant (all-be void; for tt °° Andicors | 
being an Défice of trutt no farbtvonr can be thereof : In itke warmer, Cerles Caſc. 
there can be no ſurvivor in the Otfice of the tuo Auditoꝛa of the Contt 
of Gilares; fo; the @iatate of 32 H. which eredathat Court, probines, 
that there feall be tivo perfons, ec, tobe Mall have a Juditial doice: anv 
+ therefore (in that café) the ing cannot appoint onelp one; hecanfe ft ts 
a matter of trait committes to two, and the ſabied bp that Aa hath an 
Intereſt in it, & fecarids expediuncur negotia commiſſa pluribus: Potwbe (tthe 
- hing map conftttuteste atone time € another at another time bp feve- 
val Patents; Ano albett be map Co do, vet he, tbat ts Het conttitnten,bath 
no judictal voice , before the other be alſo con® ftuter ; fo> tt ts pꝛovided 
-by the Statute, that tivo petfous, ¢c. fall be one DEicer : Ans theres 
fore (in the fame cafe) although thep be conftitutes bp one and the Came 
Patent with theſe woꝛds, conjunctim & divifim, & alcerius eorum diutius 
viventis; pet that figall ferve [02 no otber par pole, then teat the furbito2 
fhall be one of the perfons , to whom avother-map-be apden to make up 
that one Dffice, ec. 
17 Alicence fobunt in mp Pack 0) Walk in mp Dechard extends 13 H.7,13. 
but to himfelf, not to bis ſervants, oꝛ other in bis company; fo2, it is but Finch 31: 
a thing of plealure; otherinife it is of a licence fo bunt, kin, and GATTP as 
torp the Deer; fo3 that is a matter of profit, - 
18 Wap grantento Church operayp land, eptenvs not te aup other ., H.7.25.b, 


— — — — — 








unut himleilt; Coz it ts bat an Cafement. Finch ibid. 
. 19 A Reverlion granted to two Jopntstenants, anv the tenant ate 128 plnabe 
fozns to ane, it is boin Attoꝛnment. Finch ibid. 


‘wig * the aperm bebeavone, that Mould be bangensit ts felonp.Finch sH.6. 58b. 4 
€cez 21 Wbe 


380 The Reafon of | Max.o9. § 


4E.6,68.b. 21 The Bing licenteth one to alien the thas part of bis Many, arty Licence, 

Finchibid. he atfeneth all, ¢¢ is a vols alienation fo; al 

Finch abid. 22 A Leaſe is mave to A. ana B. {02 thete lfoes , A. ppeth, B. ak Joyntenans 
have all uring his ltle , £02 tt te an Intereſt: But if a Leaſe be made limxatios. 

/ to!.S. duxing tec itle of A.ann B. there (it one of them ule) the CHate 
fo utterly determined: for that is a Amitation. 

pol 173. 23 A. covenants to ſtand (ellen te the aſe of himfelf fo iffe, the Re. Revocations 
maindet to B.in tall xc.which power to veroke awn ltenit new difes, by 20d Lim: 

Digg Cale. Deed invented to be tieolien tn Chaucery: A. adterinares tevokes ann sas Brite 

| limits bp Deen tnvented , and then levies a Fine, eno after that the 
Anventure ef Revocation.ec. ts inrolled in Chancerp: Pere, bp leop 
ing the Fine before Involment be hath extinguien his potwer of Re 
vocation, «. Boalfott hav ban, € be han wade Fcocfarent of the 
ans; fe3, pswet of Revocation, and ifenttatipn ef wWies an to he 
punduallp obferven, bocauſe ftriaiy takenin Zao ;. Ann thereforeal. 
fo (fa the Came cafe) theſe woꝛds, Indented robe inrolied, ave to be it. 
per Koov, Indenced arid Intolled. . 
Co. ib.174.b2. 24 A. copenants with B. that in confineration B. win warty Of6 Limicaticas 
Daughter, beat bis ocivs Will Kad fellen te the ule of B. anvils cximé. 
beires, B. enters, and diſleiſeth A, and makes Feokment ty Fee, A. 
resenters, ant after B. narries vis Weughter; pet bere, the Ble veth 
tot beft in B, becanle hebath extinguiiben the Unitation of the tite t 

4 bim by bis ¥ cedfment, * 

Diet 56.18, 25 Ala man be bound tran Obligation with comnition to psp 1061. Obtigaioas 
35h ð. tothe Dbligo2 at maap tecome, ann the Dbligee velisers tlt ae Limitation of 

Merle, oꝛ anp other thing in tatigtadtinn of the 10], aun the Obligee psyacn. 

accepts tt, the consitionts gerloqep , for the Dhlige way olfpence 

faith bts oton vutp bythat means, hut if the connétion be, thata 

ftranact to the convitien hall pap tt, 02 that the Dblige? hall pap it to 

a fraugec to the Dbligation, in ſuch caſes, the C eurttions enght to he 

friely perfermen ; acco ing te their (everal imitations, etherisife 

the Dhtigattens ave Coxett ». fod in ſuch cafe, an voꝛſe, 03 ather thing 

ie Cotiolagtion of the ſumme will aot fuffice, becaule fuch lientations 
malſt ve € ridty oſerven. 
Diers6,20,%c. 26 FeMebt aponan Ouigatien toperforn Covbenauts of nu Shue Obligarion! 

35H. 8. deuture, ec, the Detenvant pleans a Meleake of al Conenanta in Corcnam. 

. the fame Beenture, wave Sve peares after the wnte of tee fale 
Ferentare , aun this Was Selo wo good plea in barre of the Db. 
ligatten , becaute the ltavitatios of the convitien being fo2 th: pees 
formance of Covenants, if anp Covennnt was bꝛoken hefoze thefeas 
3 ifug awe setiverp of the Reteate, the Diligation tons therchp Corfett, 
Dier 210, 24. ‘ane could net be avotocs by the Releafe, 
4Eliz, 27 A man veviteth, Chat bts Executors thal take fhe prolitsef his Devife. 

Lane, wat his heit hak be at fall age ta pap Debts, xc. the ene dies, 

after the @urvivo: makes bis Cpecutoꝛs aut ates alle , the Srecate: 

of the @recnto2 laſt oping, tall take the profits ; hecanfe tt (san tu. 

: tere®, thot Cartes; At ts othertvdle, tl it had ban but a have autheritp, 
rete 28 man sebtleth, that atter the neath of bis tale, bis tans featl be Devitc. 
yeu {on be bis Preonte?s, und com afſenſu A. ary makes bts wiſe and a 

ranger bts —— and dies, theteme vies, andA.alfonies; Fx 

4 this cals, the antheplty ts setovesines, 
rest 04h fi. 29 Hino ſubmitted themfelves Coan Arbitrament bp Weceauifance 

*concerniug tbe cight.ann interett of 200 acres of law , calles xciſtor- 
_ ling, anv fo2 all other actions ann latte concerning the fame, Ita quòd 

a Arbicrinm,8c, before a certain bap ; Whe Achitraters atoms, that the 
Defenvant thall have brakes baring bisltte tn the Waſte of the oor 

° 






























a 
eo 
as Sb tia ae 








a 


| ax. 100, the Common Law. 381 
1 sof Keltorn, eennzing to the ocher 25. pcrannum. Am upon a Demur- 
‘res ft was apjunges a void awaro toꝛ thꝛee canfes, Becauſe they 

‘mane thelr award but of one thing, whereas the ſubmitſion twas of 
two; Potvbeit, il thelubmittion ban been bp Parol, tt had been a geod 
Atpats of part. 2 hep have not awarder the propertpol the lann, 
Twhereot the fnbmiGion was , but a profit onelp ont of the land. 
3 Zher have not ta cheir award named Kelftorling, anv although thep 
might interns ft, pet an averrement of the parties cannot declaim the 
intent of the Arbitratezs; And a¥ this, decauſe thetr potver being 

- ° bat a bare authority, wut be ſtridly obferven, : 








’ 100 And therefore thefe may be countermanded , fo cannot 
thofe. | 


piicewith- 3% Ahere the Oꝛaut⸗e of an Deice bath to ꝓꝛoſits thereby, but ones Co. Inf. pr. 
pofcdif- lp a CaAaterel certaine Fee, there the Dranter may oifcharge him of 233.0. 4%. 
—2 with his lerbice; as to be a Watléfl, Receiver, Surecpor, Auditon 02 the 
pocr- eke, the exercile toheveot ts onety Mabenr ane Charge to dim; How⸗ 
; beit, theargh be bo dſeharge, yet be me babe bis Fa,qc, Wut where 
7 the Dranté, beſtnes his certain Fre, path alle profits, ans availes 
! bp reafon of bis Dfkice, there the Gꝛantoꝛ cannot oifcharge him of bis 
ferbise,.oz attemmance ; ſoꝛ that teouls be to the prejunice of the Gran⸗ 
| te: As it man noth grant to austher the Stewardthip of his Courts 
stile Manors, With a certain Fre, the Opauto? caunot diſcharge 
bim of bis O ervice, anv attendant; becaule be bath other profits, 
aim fés belonging to bis Oitice, tehich be Mhonlalole, if be were nil: 
chargca of bis Dice: So it is alſo tu the cafe, which Littleton putteth 
(§ 379-) of the Difice of the keeper of a Park; becaule (in that 
cafe aifo) be bath net onelp bis Fe certain, but profits and abatles 
allo, fn refpect of bis Dice, as Der-skins,Sbhoulvers, ec: · 
Namenr, 2 It a feme fole maketh a Leaſe fo2 life 0, pears, referbing a Rent, Co.ib.310.b. 1; 
and granteth the Meberiion in Fe, aww taketh busheun, this tsa 
I Countermand of the Attornment. 
me Ar- 3 Ff amanbe bound by Obligation to Kane te, abide, ebferbe,¢c, Co. 8. $3.83: 
wea can- the Role, Arbitrament,ec. of another; pet he may ceuntermann the ia VinyorsCalc, 
STCe — antbhortty fo given to the Acbitrates, fo> a man cannot by bis ac make 
rable.  ‘fach an autherttp; potoer, 07 warrant to be ancenntermanpable, ihic 
| by the Katy, anvef tts own nature ts countermanpable: Asé J make 
a Vetter of attorney to make Livery, orto tne an adtes in my name, | 
| 07 it J affign ausiters to take an accompt, 923 make enemp Fader, |! 
| Oot Ifubmit my felfe to anarbitvament ; albeft theſe are mane bp ex⸗ 
Prete woꝛds trrevecable , 02 although I grant o2 binn mp (elf, Chat ab 
' thefe (hall Cand irrevocabiy, nevectheletlc, thep maybe reboken : Mp 
| like wiſe, il 3 make mp lak GIB ans Weament irresecable , vet J 
! map afterwards at mp pleafare reboke ft: foo, wtp ad and mp woros 
cannet alter the futgment of Rate, anv make that irrevokable, which 
of its own nature is revocable: Ano therefore , nottetthkanving ft 
fs ſaid in 5 E. 4. 3, 6. Thac if I be bound co ftand to che award, that I S. 
fhall make, I cannot difcharge that Arbitrament  becaufe Ihave bound my 
{elf to ftand to his award, and that if it were without Obligation , it 
would be otherwife ; Peverthelede, in the one cafe and in che ether, the 
aAuhoꝛity of the arbitrate map be countermanaed; but ther ta the oue 
cafe, he all forfeit his Obligation, awe in the other cate he Mall lefe 
nothing; fo2,¢x un niſſione non oritur actio; And with this agra s 
Brooke , tn absloging the fats Weok of gH. 4. Vide an H.6. 30, 28H. 
6.6. 49E. 3-9. 18 E. 4. 9. 8E. 4. 10. 42 





¢ 


382 


Ie E. 5.4 
23 H. 8. Di 22. 
Perkizs. 

14 E. 4.8. 
Perkias 19 6. 


Dier 49. 7. &c. 
33 H. 8. 


Dier 177. 
31. 2 El. 


Co. Inf. p. I. 
114, b. 2, 


Co. ib.227.304, 
Co.ib.154.b. 3 
Marton ¢. 2. 


Co. ibidem. 


‘Atver to bts ferbant at Chꝛiſtmas a gold ring to gibett fora new pears 





The Reafon of M ase, 101. 

4 & licence tocome to my bonfe to ſpeake with me: Dons bafien Lien 
over to be delivered to J. 5. 03 to beſtow fn Almes, a letter of Attoꝛnex * 
to deliver ſeiſin; al theſe map be countermanded before thepbe none: Concern 
Wut it J prefent J. S. toa Church, J cannot after varie and prefent dable, 
anew; for akind of Antereft palleth ont of me: Ho tf J deliver an Pieſenta 
Mbligation as a ſorowle into a ſtrangers hand, to be delivered tothe Obligem 
Moblige upon a Connitton to be performed, thie cannot be counter: 
manded: fo2 upon the delivery there pafleth an Anterelt to the Dblige, 
be being (as tt were) party and prtbp to the peltverp. Finch 32, 

5 Aman deltvers a ſumme of money to another tothe ule and bes Bailmen 
hote of a a Voman, and to oeliber it unto her upon fhe dap of ber mar. | 
riage; In this Cafe, when a man makes ſach a convftional gtft of 
bis fré will and pleaſure, and delibers the thing in Ovell hand tekep 
to the ule ofa ftranger , befoꝛe that condition be perfozmed, fhe bail⸗ 
ment ( Whichis buta mere authority )tsrevecable; so ff a man pee 


gift toa ranger, be map countermand it notivithfanding the gift ; 
But tf Atap that J.S. hath enfeotFen me of certatne land, anv in re⸗ 
compence thereof J gtoe Him this menep , and withal delivet it toa 
ftranger fo be deltvered over : An that Cale J cannot countermann tt, 
becaufe thts gift noth not take effec asa fre gift, but as a ſatisſacton 
ann intereſt, et. 

6 The licence granted to Pafer Bartue (to gobepond Sea torecoe ,. 
ber the debts of Charles Brandon Duke of Suffolke deteaſed, pꝛovided, éf — | 
be ſhould entertain any fugitives ef England , that then ft ſhouid ceafe ) | 
fuas not counfermandable unttl be did entertaine fugitibes, becanfe 
till then be had thelicence tn natare of an Intereſt, being ( trode ) 
granted ato him fox a certatne time, viz. anttl the provifo tere 
bokert, 

7 Hob. 17. Str Dan. Norton againſt Simmes , the under⸗ſhride lick 





yo1 Matter of fubftance more then matter of circumftance, 


1 Im a Wꝛit of Meine the Platntiffe fatty , that the Defendant ann 
bis Ancettors bad acqnitten Hint and bis Anceflows, ec. and upon a P 
fpectal Werdic the Jarp founn,that the Plaintiffs Grandetather bought | 
the land ofone Agnes , ans that befoze that purchale acquittal tvas afen | 
bat not fince: Ano ( in this Cafe) ft twas anjadges both in Banco, | 
ans afterwaros bp ttt of Error fn B.R. that albeft the Gerdia was 
found againt the letter of the Iſſue, pet fo2 that the ſubſtance of the Iſſus 
was fouttd, viz. a ſuiticient title bp preſcription, the Plaintiſſe mould 
recover bisacquital: So ff a modus decimandi be alleaagen by preſcri⸗ 
ption, and the Jurp finds a continuance of the pꝛeſcription tf 20 pears 
ano after 20 pears a paiment in {pecie: In this Cale, albeit the Jury 
Hinds not (he prefcription, as it is alleanced , viz. fo2 tbe tnbole tinte ; 
pet fo2 as much as the ſubſtance of the Aflue ts found, viz. the prefcri. 
ptton, that tall not be preiudiced bp (uch ceſſer for 20 pears, which ts 
but a circumiſtance, ec, Foꝛ it the matter ane fabltance of the Atue 
be found, it fs {afFictent, | 

2 It the Mefne recoveretha Rent, when it is a Rent⸗ſervice, am 
after the Rent becometh a Rent fecke bp lar-plufage , ane after the 
Wenant doth re-otffelle him ofthe Rent; An chis Cale, the Mefne ak 
babe a re-diffesfin upon the Otatute of Morton 20 H. 3. fo2, the ſubſtante 
of the Rent remaines ſtill, though the qualttp be alteren, Go tf Menant 7 
in {pectal tatle recover in AGile, and after becommreth Tenant tn tails iffue 

- oo atter 








| Al axvdh. the Comthon ‘Law. 


f a, 
: 9 


po 


i 


¢ * 
—X 


aſter poutbtity; cca ate then is re⸗ dicteiſed be dead have a re.diffcifin 


- peat tBe fante:fatdtnte ; Cor albeit she Mate oftuberitance be alterco 
pot the Ame frit hoin remaineth· 8 oie, 
13. SE there ben chauenge for Cotnage, be that taketh the Chal: 


lenge mact Weir pew the Jarez fs Conn: Wut pet ithe Coinage ; 
whichis the oſſeccand ſubitance be found, tt fnffereth; for the Late 
preferteth that, Bhich is material , befoze that , which fs formal, 

4. Cpona Sortgage , tokere there ts a time ane place liméten fa) 
She papmvent off} money: Tthoarry tt be pays at a vay before tt geo 


dus, Di at anothevplace, them tubich is limites tn the ven of mougage ;s 





ptt if the mortgages recethe it, that ts faffittent payment ; forthe time 
and place of papment are but circumfEances , which Gall not prejudice, 
fathat tye fabiitaice, viz. the payinent, ec, be perfosmen ; Iyere fs the 


- Some Rats of at Mbtigation oy | een : 


H Mx teoltieat bs made wpir-Convitinr, thst the Heaths hak 


ition ‘td 
— eftace give tholanpteths: F seffos ant Bis GH ite in tatis ithe remainder to the 
}the Wife, weirs of the Feoffor: anv the Feotfo? dies before the feofment:s Hn this 


im- 


pachtnent 
rachis 


. eee 


J 


Saſa ¶ Litton tatty 8.352.) that the Feoke ought to mabean E⸗ 


- Eateries life to the WA tte toit yous inweaebment sf wau ,ts, Anvpet it 


tye Vite Mak arses of anp PAnts for life Witerut.this claedcs without 
x of diatt it is god:becauſe the Citate tez.life ts thefak@ance 
of the grant, and the p2tbtlenge to be without impeachement of waft ts 


\ . 
4 r 
g ‘ . 
3 3 , | 

4 . 

6 
. , 
n 

° ” -° 


Co.ib. 157. 2. 4 


~ 


Co.ib. 212.84 | 


Litt. 5. 343. 


Co.ib.219.b 4 
List. S. 3526 


- S$olateral riccum@ance , and'eneip to, the tenelit oftys Wife ,.and — - 


toe sinititor of t ontelp C02 the beneũt of the. beire: So Itketwife, it. 


thes thep amke tequell, ano the ſtate ts mabe to. the Pushanvane 
Wife , varing the lite of the Miter . this is a gen pertormante ot tie. 
Cormitian,: alxit toe Oſtate be mads to tye Bashauvand RU tfe , 





_ Mabere Lickccon: lath & ts to be mass to the Gite, but it ts alone try 


Cubfance , LeMg-That the limttation ts, duvingthe tite ofthe Witte , 


6. An Dinigation made tavons fee Meas map be (uen dere in Engs 
lap, in whet plete the Dlatntife tik : As tt tt bears vate at Burdea: 


| See Gilife (ig that “Cale ) take: Husband bilge requeke mare. > ata 


Co.ib.261,b.4 


i Franke , it np be eficanges to be made in quodamidco voce: Purideanx 


tn France in Iflingron in the Coump of Middelfex , anv there. tt all hg 


trict: fo> tebetier.there be Inch a place. tu Miageon orꝛ wo, is mot tra. 
parfait dn tat.Cup» becante the place ; tobere it tensimane.,ispzely 
elycumSance, cam not of the (ab Sauce of the Baw, xc. ores 


ch for. -f Rhate teva, modo & foun: prout , rc, aub ia mmup Gales bat 
dsof Wwornset focus inbleasing, anv met-waros of Dabitance ; f02.404 man 


. XX — — 


lenauee: Wat athervocte tt ie when a collateral point in piiding ts 
ts tocweren 


nie not of bring a Watt ot eutry in cafe provilo,, of an alitiation mate bythe 


ane ia De inex te his d nieritante, and connte of the alienatton 
MANGANTS ; am the Wenane tet, that be alienen sot motlad&k forme 
prouty tpg, Demamnant hath peclatee, anv thereupon they dee. at IAue 
and iti¢ fonav-hp Wstoia that.the Teacat ailentce ih tafle, 3 pur 
d auter vic: In this Cake, the Demamant Wak recober, pet the alies 
Ration fans nb ie.matnier as the Demaynant: bad declared’. Saw 
thls Mute holes: aissayes true s.eehen the Aiue taken’ geeth to ‘the 
poinheſ the tortt a2 Aton: foxthen modo & foram are but woaos of 














traurted, as it a testment te abeanges bp tho, ann this iste 
modo: farm y wie ttdmfoamne the Sootnent of one., tyere modo Mt forma, 
to wanterial : ‘Se ti s foctment de pleader by ues, and it ts travecten , 
abiqne hog quod seedfys it modo 62 forma, apart Cole collaternl. Sun modo dc 
foram akete eflentigt that eye Bury: comust. Caw. a foofavnt witgdut 


aed. 
8 ed 


coe & o 
Lite, 6. 483. 
Co, ibagi.b.3 


384 _ ‘The Reafon of M1 ax. 101, 


Lis, 5.48% grenant fo3 Rent,the Tenant bytige an Aaton of Mrgefpats agaiutt toe Mods ° 





ib.282.8e1. t A. be appeaten, 02 fice of Murder, viz. that be of malice stede& fa. 
coat ™ ——— A.pleads, that he te not guilty modo & forma, pet me. | 
the Jarp mar find the Defenvant guiity of man anghter Without ma: Marder 
lice prepented ; becaufe the killing of B. ts the matter aun malice Ne⸗ 
ented is but a Circumftance, J | 
ce. ib. 2.2 Mero ae Athi of darrien prefenement 5 if the Platutifts allcange the Deria 
He, eam ceppance of the Church by prtvation , aud the Mure Gap tye (nm 
popoance bp veath., the Piaintiffe al pave fuagement : fe; the 
smarter of the bopuauce ts wot the titleof the Plaintide , but the vop- 
, pance ts the matter, c. oo 
@c.id, 0.3. _ 11 It a Susratan v€ an Bolpital bring am Aue agatalt tye *2 
Drainary , he pleaveth , that tn bis dititation be vepzives him ·2 
Dyoinarp , toherenpod Aduc fs taken,. and tt is ſeund, that he de⸗ 
pꝛibed him as Patron; pet the Oꝛdinary hall pave judgement, t3 , | 
the deprivation ts the fabltance ofthe matter. i. 
% 32 CheReke covenants with the Leſer net to cut sole any tres Becach hee 
Cow. 382.2.} ec, San binvs hiimfelte tna born of 40 £09 Of tbe oo 









\ 


, 


tranfitoap , the é 
towne, the Plaintiffe map not onelp alleadge ft tn another tofune, bat 
| alfo in anether County, ann the Jurors upon net guilty pisaver are 
bound to Suv forthe Plainttie: Peither can the allauit , hatterp , 
taking of gens, €c, aleadges in another County, be trabertes with. 
. gut fpectal canfe of ju€ificatton, which exterdeth to fome certain place, 
as it a Conftable of a Lotene tn another County arre® the bovp of a 
man, that bꝛeakeeh the peace , there be map travevle : 
















e 


ye wud not Pap there, but mut (ap tarther, and all other 

places, faving in the towne , whereof he is Conttable: So ft ts alſo in an 

‘Aaton for taking of Gave: fo2, it that Cale alfe, tf the 
feafant in another 


place, Isdich ts fo local, that it cannot be alleanges in any ober tolene 
‘ Cas inthe Cafes beforsgaleangen, anv theltke ) thes albeit the Acten 
be brought tt a forratgue County, pet. be mul alieange bis —— 










—. 


EPG a 


| Maxtor. . the Common Law. 385 


inthe County, where the Adion is brought: As ſt a mat be beaten 
in tbe County of Middelfex, ann be bꝛingeth bis Acttor in the County 
Buck. the Defendant cannot plead, that the Platntiffe afaniten him 
tu the County of Middelſex, gc, and traberfe the County, but be muſt 
plead bts juſtiſication tn the Countp of Buck. foꝛ that the tauſe of bis 
juftification fs cad tn anp place: So it isliketoifein Cafe of Watle- 
ment of gaps , and other Cafes for tranſttoꝛy things, as for example s 
Anan Action upon the Cafethe Plaintiff veclaren fo, {peaking of - 
flanverons words; tobfch is tranfitorp , and lapn fhe words to be ſpo⸗ 
hen tin London , the Defenvant pleaded a concoꝛd for (peaking of woros 


' tall the Counties of England, faving. tn London, and traberſed the 


fyeaking of the woꝛds tn London; the Platntte tn bis replication 
denied the conco2n , tobereupot the Defendant demurred, ann.favge- 


ment teas gthen fo: the Piatntiffe ; for, the Court ſaid, that it the 


— — — — 


Cére 
al- 
» CONe 


concen in that Cafe Mould not be fraber{ed, it woauld follows ‘that bp 
a new anp fabtile invention of pleading , an anctent princtple in Law 
( thar for tranfitory caafes of Aion the ‘Plaintife mightalleadge che fame in 
what place or County he would ) Sorils be fabberted, whith opght not 
to be faffered : Ann therefore the Juvges of both Courts alloieed a tra 
verfe upon a traverfe tn that Cafe, ec. Low the ground that 
ruleth at thefe Cafes fs this, becaufe the Law refpece mere the cauſe 
of the Action, tobich isthe fubKance of the ſuit, then the place where 
the. Ast was bone, tobich fs but circumfbance, ec, 


- 314 Bhat tobich ts allenged bp Wap of conbepanice 6} indutement te Co.ib.303.0.4. 


the fubfEance of the matter, need nottabefo certainelp alleangen, as 
that tobtch ts the fubltance tt felfe: And where a matter of Record ts 


Wnecno she founpation o> grocm of the Cait of the Plaintiffe , 62 of the tub. 


—— owe wee 
a 
. 


- up the reafon hereof is , becauſe the pate ol a deed ts not of the fab. 


(tagee of the plea, there ff ought to be certainlp ane tralp: alieangeo 
otharivt(e it is, where tt is but convepance; becaufe that ts but ctream: 


. arice t. 


15 Mhen a Count, barre, replication , ¢c, ‘ts oefecthe in vegpert of Co. 1. 8. 133. 
omifiten of fome circumſtance, as time, place, ¢c, there it mapbe mane b. 1. Tursers 


gp bp the plea of the avverfe party ; but fit be infattictent tn matter C* 
‘and fabftance, it cannot be ſalved. Co.1.8.120,b,.D.Bouch. Caſe. 


16, Inthe Ratgnes of E.2. E. r.andupwards, the pleavtigs Were c, 9, 303.b 5 
nothing carious, ‘bat plain anv fenftble, ever babing: Chiet.retpect to & Co-1.7 25.2 
matter ann (abftance and ot fo formes of woꝛos, and inere often hel: in Bars Cafe, 
pen bp a quficum eſt, and then the queftions motes by the Ccurt, and Co. ib. 304.2.4 
the anfivers bp the patties were alſo entred into the role, «ec, 

17 Albett a plea as to the foome be grofle anv tgnorant, pet (Eged ttt Col.1.42.2,4. 
fabftance; it hall be anfungen ſuſfictent. In Alcon woods Cafe. b. 3. & 52.5. 

18 At aden beare nate after the delivery, and after the peceafeof Ce. 1.2.4. b, 
the party to whom ft is delivered, pet ts it (uffictent : as if an obligation Geddares ca. 
beare date the 4 of April24 El and the Obligoꝛ veliters ft as bis ado | 
30 July 23 El. and the Dbltgd vtes before the vate, pet this obligatten 
fs gen; fo3 albcit the Obligé tn pleading cannot afleange the selfverp 
before the bate ( as it is adjudged in 12H. 6.1.) becauſe be is ſtopt to 
fake aberment againft anp thing erpreft in the died, pet the Jureie; 
tobe ave ſwoꝛne ad veritatem diendam (hall not be {topt in that Cafe : 






ſtance of the deed; (07 if tt want date, or babe an impoſſible ate ( as 

the 30 day et February )pet the deed is gen; there being onelp thoce things 

of the eflence and {nbltance of added , viz. the weiting in paper es parc} 

ment, fealing , and veliberp: Anvif tt have thefe thee , although it 

fants , in cujus rei teftimonium figillum fuum appoſuit pet the-pitu ts 

taftictent; foo p veliverp is as necetiare te the eſtence ofthe deob prod 
| dD 9 


386 The Reafonof = Max.so1 
ttinx of the feale unto it, and pet tt fs not neceflarp fe erprelie 

fetbe Deen. thet f was uctiveres, ec, And freut hence it map be 

obferbod , that ff a titan bꝛing an Actien of debt, anv comit, that the 

Woterwmant 4. Apr. 24. &c. made an Obligatien beacing bate the fans 

Bap ANd pears, and thd delendaut pleads non eſt fluc , alt it fs Soom 














thit the dad was deltvered at mother pap, before 02 after the Bay that 

the Piamticke hath counted, that pat the sangement Hall be geven fe; 
the Wlaintitte in ao much as the batets net material, ane the Dcfen 
paut cannet be tieiss charged, ex. oS 


Co. }.2.7 6.9.4 
in the Lord 
Cromwels Ca. 
Co. 1.5.p.2.36 
b. a. the E. of 
Rutlaends cafe 
accords, 


Man be levied efcere Vetisac’s 






poste 
Eafe ) the aue tall bs aderred tebe ce the ule ofthe Indentures: Fey 
the originul bargain and agréement of the pacticn tons deciater bp-to76 
ting, anpalbelt theve he femme iittic sartance foun in quantity , porter, 
time, o3 fucd other olresmuftances, betindn the fine anpths Fuse 
tars ; pot. the Maint tubish te comunow contepance Fath great reſpect 
and regard to the Intent of tee parties , and te the fabliauees ane 
offen of their opiginal baegzine and agréapent} eit permnit aderment 
ta agra the Gne ans the Moenture , thole iXtic citrus: 
Guacresof numbor perfon ftirne, and the ike, tehesths purty abertes that | 
these Was net aup note cenGueration,o; nein agrierrent bettol ft paste 
bug that the Sire Was dies according tetectimentars, and to the ates 
aus: intents contaiteh de the fares aa madvitts contenant te 
€ equitp,and principap tt common affurances of lands betipts? party ; 
 qpuety, chat stesy Utisberiauceta thenmttance thotturerTebeert al ™ 
the iubitquee of (7 agr coment of p partiss in thetic: traeaturs fo pell-bee | 
| giideef one ofthem: ¢ teerefors it was sutanges in Tavcmers. cats about 
the 42 of El.cgatif A.hath roacvesti Due, ¢ S.bathax many in the ſame 
- ~aien , on A. levie:a finete B. of 20.acresane B.gratte ans regners 20 
. serengoh.inle,yst A. teal not fate the 10 atres Of BumisGethers eas 
a ſpeeial agreemert bet teden Chom te that effed ; 0;-0theriniis the Cohn. 
bie opin be ſaid fo render moas then Ge recoitss ,. ans the sifferaice tk 
the number ef atres is bat acicumBance,¢c, J— 
Cole 41-63 gq @yesption was takes te an Invlement apen the veath of a man Indie. 
ip Hadons ca. hecauſe thele wore ( in pace Dei & Domini Regis ) Were enittten ; anv 
albeit t9 Andicment thofe words ara nfualp tuferted, pet the-erception 
fae nek alawed: becaute ſach weros ars net vows of fub ance, But 
fe tie ce by toap sf Aanphification to aggravate the betnentites ef 
IE. EC, 
se Wier a mat prefcribes for a courte of water toa Fulim.mili, Prefcriptioa 
hereas inven ancientip tt was afalling-mtl,¢ eflate time was pubed a warcr con 
pelomannadd ft -sil epeaen 1 Cuan tixreef:pet tf that water courte be Eftovers, | 
tuencd by a Sranger; Ju an Adion. wpon the Cater, ec, be may well pre ar te 
ſorbe ae the couvie of wator te HiS:fa Réngonrill ſo altere as afore fate : “_ 
Hop, thamil:ia. the: Cabffance, and the-thivg tobe pamanves , andthe 
auediion. of. Gifb a, Fulling ,. are bat to thets-the quality 07 nature ef | | 
tyo mats Ghrthertere in the Regifter , anv alſo in F.N. B. it appears 
thet il aman wit remand a Ovift-ai®, Fullrigne®, oꝛ anp ether: 
the wait an de general, de uno molendino , intthent anp abbctton 
Guilt 03 Falling au dexcith age doe 22 Aſ..bi.vʒ. oa Plaim te Ane 
F · 








































Co. 1487.8 ole 
in Lustrels ca. 


















— E Common Law. 335 


Pe Mewite Wa ‘rem avd. ehaberecetthee by —— My peter iptton . 
v do Ota, aweit Yo aleve the rwnten., 09. thantbesant the boufe · as | 
"temas tapi the Had which ———— — ne 
PUP che ak ; :cycnmis tye lo altdration vf she quatities aad nvt.of 
es Hoes Ur evite 5 O08 mitheut asktis wey. Cotmneps, Wystihy ne 
** aap attus toccho clear vc tho teen fk this fo deſruuien 
OC'the p acaorian; fu) then arano pſtrixfiens arusa $e deſrovrv; 
Awe atwoied' he: beet neko Cyauchs, 0: hake: naz atvitionts 
* SW voute, he ‘Mak not treredy We: vis ——ãe— Pebbet he | 


J 


































yes, 
” Metal ana anre tonett the et Palco e ena dup stect ofe., “pst 
man it wot te Webiaw toꝛ ide Metadboue tt pes ploafure to Ihep 
tt; — Miner poet edo sue 6 Higie EK Cac wp cet 1s Dates 5 wr: - 
mernrions ° - An Corporcvs Hath: Peinitgiten and. Prioitevges , bagtakt Co, ibid. b. i. 
red yec the wo — and Ger ther: acdcimen porate: ‘ig atetyet names 
Hyremaines sgygieds hep vers Baaccks ame Binkedes velba’; aou tuey ate Pay? 
eo Mid Conmmmatats ao 
—— 


nunnvdt thelr co —— — Char aes » ane principally te 

the Tutu: di 9310p diad. Copend (2s Reguier thos ace deas per⸗ 

Cathode ats, they’ ad wads Sesciuier ) Het: tips rretp boty Caltierifop 

on ‘ Pemarglites , Pzvwenges., aus Veresltmeata, which. the 

— —** — stebes’ bogrart 03 bp paeſce· 
Secsuts alholeghe wanes,ac; 46 chadge 


ges, Petebe tone > j rebichi⸗ 
— —— ——— ——— 
lanes of 23 Ja 
——— — 

































Soaamedtes 

| ottnbttenion: Seca  srfebiclh quite nites 
gs 09 farts of the Mintle; am cheeſdrer couio swt he beipes bp ang 
Mtatutaa Sieben bain stierindte | AST yin: bedere: etten 0 form r ensign; 
PoratrsyMogpiidengly ieetl is gaant Coquinewslgie: coutatuen fal ly 


ih In Gn Gales 
ahik evmidi hd paigeuteah Gall bo thay ones nBhenied:: but ¢f-¢¢ tuant 
fobifants: Nuſc above ataH: di thoaiedt benhaly the wainke 
| of the Clerk, pet tt (eal not be remenive ly.dity Oteing 2 And 
yl —— — Intiicen tl. Med cunt Plead trecten 18 Lo 
ons. > §REs yeied vwittan.⁊ mc ees 
| * sags —— ——— —— — of ~ 
Co. 1, f 
gaan (eee Minit ceases offset mods nentiafones arraary ,thaviebet — 
the quarters rent amounts unto,pet that ts ſafficient fo2 the QMuan ned 
e 162i DMR eaGac daattecann falMantesfe3- point, 2 s.c6.:. "0 
i ' Ppls rp stba theilezeach ofths eieovision fs ige neti paywentetsys © i 
Loe * putt spews e —m‘æmes u⸗ a 
| avaen SetEnd er or wh ‘to ou: 
22215 BB 2 J ne; 




































rich the Corl as.buts 
Phare > 


-r 
. 
~~ > 


Co. 18.161, Wich rachis —— sec. ann: —— 


Co. l9. 7. 24. pay |: Neabkhiters 








-5'Fhe-Reeafon of; Maæx idi. 


6 Fr’ vedt agaias an Executoꝛ tos Jury atete wR 
* Hybemie, and the verdict was appanges geno aibett the Diets tesce. 
oum mot onely in a Forra —— — 
| Dome ‘for, the ſindiug of aftete-te tye fab mie place bere, 
is tnt far-pladage anv’ ciccamitaree : And theretore 4f an 
havegors of the Teatos in ade pact of the: were —— fen 
ſtatoꝛ Whore a 03 the like shathan gets hegons Sea )ve tal 
charged with them as Ailets: Kor the plate ts but tircumiatce; ec; 
27° In anctent tia 5. opett- tee Makers and Clarks otter coon: 
_ cetpy were grave tute we, “Wel verled in the Latotsef the Law the * 
ctüe üirtt fost oc them; making malts tn vicuat Cales oneie iepich ic in cro 
teste calles Brevia: ‘Magittralia y- and ther ( bp reafen of thefts. poteow oe 
learning ) calles Maticrs of the Chancery , the vther making Brevia 
caala 5 ann fherefase callen Curfcorit:) vrits were bp thesteneais ton 
med — eve + Bat aot when fuch lencwes Clerkatalic, 
. the Aavges in many Cafes gtue ailo wanee te cutetent formes af twrit, -... 
ant pats the partic tamake a fpealat Comt: aan ta fach Cafes bes 
_ the tortt-toarrants the Count fn fubGauce » they apfenge tt {aictent ; - 
although there bs variance ia circumtante: Forerecvie, Ahe Ori⸗ 
* ginal wort of Affifa ultimz præfentationis ts. foꝛrner n thele wers, quis 
advocatus tempore: pacis prafentavis weimam perfonam , . —— 
his forme tealt bolo, and reat: We changed ,-albett: the incumbent 
velignen, as appeareain 18 B. a. Tit. Addede S 
Bo NB. 53. hs Allo the tpt ot Warr. Gætæ ts ſorntese in thele 
woꝛas, Quad judy dsc, warrantized B. youmaseitagium in D. Mcomd- 
cartamnabet, &c. petat be be bouuato warrauty hptosce of ann eschemen, 
02 bp homage anceftrel, the form of the wꝛit tall mot be aitecen;,: vi⸗⸗ 
» p E 49. 3 Hi: 16. Br fed. PFON: Bodgye cat 6! ar 
. 23 Gide ude never cequires cirseemBante, ‘akett thevebe she Sab. 
ft tdtice: tap he. febodetes x. As ifthe Rbhig grantc Anad to. 2.6.to7 bie; 
Stith Gonvitiotthat SES. pap: atthe Orcheqier tach a bay xx 5:60 the é 
Rings ule, that then he chall havetes, anv i.5.' pages the 2x5) accogs 
wagins Aithoahét becaguian p tras... thatthe Bing by-realomes the 
Papel of hin percen picdit: tahees. amate thag, dat bp 
mattet of Recorn , ( pet tn this Cale )b 8. tentigaks — — 
Walt. be bathing tuusiéolatetp’ 

















































+ obirntt sap febbert tee 
With this —R realtoar in theara: Lovels ——— 
. Goekd-Auapes Galette 4B. gi 2s Usghisscy sls 








in * term, as omiſſion efaterment; E hoe params fr coer dani 
, Sct: (fo8 in ine Bates As ——— —— — ⏑ ⏑ 0 — 
—⁊2—— — Conte, aap. tho mittaks obtipiterbis dinars map 
c. tN reddy ts - pence Phas: | Suen 

"8 aMeae:,  Checgunaiaineat done us ;: —— ere 

Heys — — —— Se 


* at that bp § p 













Ant 









soc@. 


Maron the:Common. Law. 389 
. ate Yim Without warrant or precept, and petthe inpidiment waa 
: avjuuges goon: for tt ſucticech, ifthe fab&ance of the matter be found 
without any ſuch pretife regard to tee circumſtante: Anv therefore, 
it aman be — that be with a Dogger gabe to another a moꝛtal 
tpewnd ; tuberedt he nies, atinnpon the ebinence ft ts proven, that be 
gas: the Munn with a Dagger Rapier, fetale, 0: Wik; tn this 
cate, tye Difeuver onght: to, bd: fouwe gufice ; FIo the Cabltance of the 
matterts, thatthe party iudaced gave binta mortal yout, whereoc 
be died, and the circumflance of the manner of the weapon fs nef, ma⸗ 
' fevlel in cafe of aninpiantent ; wt inch ciccamance ought not tobe . 
eres | | emttete but tout toeaport onnbt- to be menttoned in the inpéament ; 
$7026 A, B.and C, innided fo7 kiBing of 1. S. ann that A. &rack him, 
— lores preter, Prcnring, abetting;ec, andapor the 
atdmonde {tappeirey that B.-rack-bim , at that A. any B. were prer 
fentat. Bu thts cafe the innictmeit tenet pay fused fn the circnmitance, 
Am ver this is inGicient to meintain the inetament; for the ebinencs 
agres with the cffca: of the inpidment » ennfo:the variance of the 
- stahmatintes fiche invtcatent is net watertal; becanfe it fall be 
— a (1 Sfangeoin Rab the ſtroke of sach of them , annit (sas, Frongiv the 




















2% 
- 










— —* 


a 





| SWE the other tive, as & all thice ban Track wich the Stahe,tc, to. 
ann allan kilen Dintthet was fate ;: dom totth thia.egrits Pl. 
* Gain. 98.2. Son ib anvhe imiced foꝛ murpexing- another waltcs | 
poepente, and be fs foun guiitp-of — be thal have fang: 
‘tent upon that texatc ; for the Bing ts the fabfiance-, anv-the nue 
Hoe Pꝛepenſe ia the manner of tt; aga bern. the matter is found, jange 
gent fall be piven tyererpos , alfgoush the manner be Not niectclp 
pustard ; ma nity thes alto age fee, PL. Com. 101. Sobers tt istarthes 
fain; that, when, the fubftanceof the fad, and che manner of the: ma are 
parir iſſue » aft the Jusoss find the fabltance 5; and not the manner ¢ 

ull be fiver wpon the ſubbance. - Ane ghigis the reaſen, that 
in xafe of. hilling-#. Pinker of Juice in 258 of, be Dhics, | 
the motament iunp:be general; yin. that the p) feloniee,yoluntas =<. 
rie, & malicia he —— — percullit, Oc, vuthout alleanging ang ae th es 
fpectat matter; fod ts that cafe) the ebipeure faill ee maintain the 

‘ borane the Ratodarpltes malies pyepente, ec. @a likes — 




































unicunvent; 
fells if ons br trviaten —— — and be is fou arcing te © in 
——— tectnatls nee toe fo * Pi: SaatbamsCale, 








1 In trefpakia npare the: sppretion sf Common, the Co.l.g.t12.233 
 patntlde alth’s that. the ‘Defonnant. pat bts. Cattle apom the Core in Kobert s0- 
nett; gum that Shep aopaſturen there, front the af May ttl Micha- 7% Caſe. 
elmas , fhe Defenvant pleads not gufltp, anv tt toas found —5 
2; 2 al periiche that the. Cattl e depaſturen thete,.qe, --but that hq: Defen: 
subir: dam vut these wot mpor the Camaen : Gow (in this cafe)” best it 
 Inamarghen by the Defendanta —— that: tye —— bas not tound 
7— ‘rberaef: the paint fff. compininer s, beqaute be complatses 
a tla sane. they: bap: fopnn a: Non-falance; 609 the plain 
difts coquted it the Defervavt: pofuir, avpria: fue, &c. angthe Aus 
5* ann pale, doc but that the Cagis ‘1D Depattuce, ec, 
wright be bp eſtew, tobich taa;Non-fealance dic. Potgbett (note 
gation) tha ndion tues apfavged sjaintainas 
annsns ta antag aC teroias Sather tafped fubGance s : 


aor AB: —— ** sobptbttion o platntite alleangetl, Coll: 1 10.8.4 
— — —e—— jend fu a V zior and bis Breve: in Priddicand 

MwALehe nial lors, ec; ave then cauclanes ,,sgtione Nappers Cale. 
— — priores cc. - pce dotum tera pri 


&um, 


F 









— 



















| ‘Ban: : Weed tare! eet oo 06 ths 
—— mattoe 160 22 —— — 
ot nt Ct: 1 


| PLCo.8r.ba -- 35 Meme! ain — 9345.3. 9 


Partridges ** i ‘m2 w 
Cafe, ye ete cones: —* | 
: pou enna p) “Rattan 


396 - The Rraſon œ Max. rw. 
ctum, &d. habuerunt 82 tendiesunt,Scc. prxch verre sxoneret, Mar Wa es 
de omrimodls deciminis, cc, Meraus — the anttp of oſce cira 

the lave Dae Rot diſcharged of tytbes, bat of the papetent of tptbeey oo 

qc, and therblore the conctaten th —2 was wet oruuul + Ber : 

Herthel Ce Cin this dale) wt as much · axthe paccerioltten t Parente | 

wen alicabsad in (aBMwice;: fot Heat 2*5 toGtrentiowthexeef | 

tye miſtaus Uf tye ‘colclioh: ane —— | 

me semi) kw ant ae 































Co.!.11.78.3.4 fsa bat) pla a8 Eliz: 
in Magdalen 5: Bost. wanta tin⸗ —— 
Colledge’s its wahes * 
Caſe. 
PI. Co. 659. b.2. i ACR Conveysnc 
“in Dive and tare Seetdants the Steduvbadeastée «cas cos 
Se er —— 
be ſad van preten trecalvca RO : | 
' pects WARY Sy aioe Che wine Che barte/ lait ded. | 
Rais TAD Hee Fhe 
Acien twiidan te we Matter a 1 
Late TOL BOND | mow: 
34H. 6. 48. 
avowry 26. 












¥y Tt. \ SHRED ABYD ew 
De Beir, 71. @atgtt —XRX — — 
% teen and another, and judgment —— big Soe 
iis Gite Rae RAG wee bac theti = 
<* | ela tont sige ted otteitye arte Ne Bio otseec ke it icetaiiy 3 aod 
rc mine ke COB OLS cores 



















Z. 2.4 gene ss “Al, eer to 







tng. 
— — ea beaals “tie muses 













— cert —— ails 
— —T Of peauats cher 
*** — äX— 










— * 
to ad XRX — 
——“ —— — 










Decies tantum afl the Reco hall not be de ision $5 Sack 
Ree — —æc — ff 
aA Wact A tkeal Mie Bist BT A eto ce cthat riage 

to be ceutdftiy reſſted battinionye 


—XC 
and rot romerenee Bundt, "tas te ‘the vther vatc ab. Forepive, ee 






ax ioi. the Connon Law: 39% 


mewing of the degluning anveno of the terme ts to no other purpote, Pl. A. t5.b. a. 

Cher foo the hewing of the length and chortnefſe of the time, and that 

ts wot there materfal; becanfe in fach cafe if the Reale were mave 
buely tor an hour, 02 fog an bunp2eD peares , tt ts afl one, as it Leſſæ 
fo? tife (s chargen, thathe Hal not alien tn Fé, et, a Be alten one⸗ 
iptntetl, that ts aforteitare; So (tn thet cafe) alten be for a (ort 
time “03. for along time, tt is atl one: howbeit, i be were to reco 
ber according to the value of the Leate, then the beginning and env 
thereof ought to be wewed tn certain; Anv therefore tn tuch cafe even 

! ta Decies tantum fhe certaintp of the motiep onght to be hewed; 
fo be Mati recover ten times the value o2 quartitp therrot, ard ther 

h 
¢ 


to erprttle the value thereot ta certata, t6 of tubitartee.ec, J 
for 36 Mautan be tnhicen tor Purder, aro the Jarpfirios hier gulltty Pl.Co.ioi.b.i 
é map gide judgment upon tint, —— 


77 


— 
9 
=} 
3 
S 
* 
* 
=a 
8 
gs 
S 
3 
8 
bo 
3 
g 
g 
= 3 
8 

* 
3 


¢ ce, ¶. mee 
37 She Bing of England intntestatele atfet the P wreceffow venite . | 
of the € poten ts ahfolutelp Ring twifhont the Cecentony of C636 —* — 





that 

compleat ane abloints Bing before bis Coronation, but that Cojo. 

"+ gation dio adde a confirmation and pertedion fo the vefcent; Ane 

| therefege (oblerbe theit damnable aun panties confequent) that thep 

——— and powor might befeie bis Coronation take bint and 

Royal iſſue (nto their on, kaepbin pofloncr, remove bis 
 Counfelins, and conf€ftute others ta their places; ano that theſe 

acts and others of tke nature couid be no treafon befors be wers crofo 

wen :. bit tt was refolten bp all the Judges of England, that prefentiy 

bp the deſcent bis Spajettp was compleatlp and a ately Bing Soltys 

out any edential Ceremony , ot act to be done cx polt facto, and tha 

Ccoꝛonãtlon was but a Royal oꝛnament, ano out tware Colemtiteatiom 

| of the befcent , as is aforelato, and as tt appeared — bp tds 

' anite pꝛecedents ano Wook cafes, which {ee in clic Book at sae 
: | 3330 





so The Reaonof = =8=-‘Maxiion 


— ationd Dect eng Execute; be pleans Picsiny. 
3 (being a 


“KiB. 3% Bh 3 jam 
‘wes = tee 
Cont 






















pubitizcs to te carried about ene 
33H. 1. © albeit a ages (s wet names 


Dier 19.113. 3 

28H. &. ne & fidel tolvend, otfiago me per pextences, comm fcc. awe att 0b Si- oa dase pod 
illo meo ferlae, weg In ares ra ciimcers; pet bp Shelicy ane Fitz- | 

herbert ff is ruley goes , 0 torre Sealed ; fo; that fs of fablfance, the - 

eter being but ciroumitances. ; 

Cokrocig 42 Doe Sema Canes of Wiech were Meepperste bpad ot 

b.a. wimgexs Parliament tm 22 E. 4. Sy this mame, The Dean and Canonsof tbhe 

Cake ings ree Charpel of Sc. George che Marcyt within his Cafile of Wind- 

for; amp tu fhe Raigue of P- amp M. tocp mane a Reale of certain 








Martyr > 
Ihereas ft Mouls bate ben Within the Kines Caftic - In this cafe,the 
fir& cucty Was abfunges a material eyreption , and of ſubſtance, byt 
the ether tive emcip matter of circumfiance, any not material, anv 

ar dibett in the tammameset Partirment of | Mar. thefe words f 

er 8.8, 43 I e 4 8s u- 
ri tits 5% emum caput Ecckfer Anglicans, &c. ‘were omittes contrarp to the nates hed 
tatutes of 26and 35 H. s. pet bp the better opinton the ſummons 

fs good, becaufe tt was but an Arditien or circumfatce, and not 

parcel or of the fubfance of the name of the Nuen : Whts voubt vas 

alfo moved is the Parliament of 1 El. 2. anv upor great velfberation 

4 The Corporation et Eaton Cokenge tous erener by 

erso.ts. 44 Q was erected bpH. 6. per a yo; 
PM, ; nomen prepofiti & Collegii Regalis Collegii beatæ Mariz de Eaton, écc. Sn Avoid 
in the time of E 6. a Reale was mane per nomen Præpoſiti & foci- 

orum Collegii Regalis de Eaton, omttting Collegium ann Beaux Mariz, 

_ and adjudged naught, ic. 
wae 45 The 


* 
» we 








» 


1 Max. 102, ~~ the Commion Law, - 


z 


whe, 
e 


··— = al — — 
a -_- 
CT | 
. * 


Tor 


“45 Whe Aele dt a Warton brings an ejectione hime , the Delen 
‘Dant'pleads, that the Parfon twas depriven , the Platntiffe faith, 


that the Parfon hath appealen tothe Arch-bithop of Canterbury in ” 


Curia pidrogativa fia dé Arcubus’: amp becauſe the Woꝛds of the Sta- 
tate of 24H. S. 12. are, that the appeale thall beto the Arch«bithop 
of fhe Province, o2,.¢¢, Without: itmiting anp Court in certain, 
tke Welenvant vemurren tn Mato: And it was helobpthe Julkices 
that the Woꝛds to the Archbifhop of Canterbury being Woꝛrðs of fabs 


fante Were (uffictent to matntatn the Plea ,. and that the other Mords 


wink but citcumitantial and {arplaflage Moulo not prejudice the 
latntiffe, OO | | ae 
46 Dhe Deane and and Chapter of Carleil being tncorporate by the 
name of the Deane and Chapter Eccleſæ Cathedralis San&z & indivi- 
duse Frinitatis Carleil, mare a leafe. bp the name of Detanus Eccleſæ Ca- 
thedralis Sanctæ Trimitatis in Carlie}, & totum Capitulam de Ecclefia præ- 
dicta: And bp the opinton of ſtx Jultices again three , it as held gon, 
not ing that dartance, becauie it is not of fubftance of the name: 
Vide 35H. 6..4,& 5. A Pꝛioꝛ {nes bp the name of Ecclefia Sancti Petri, 
whereas the foundation was Pecri & Pauliand adjudged tot god becauſe 
& fubftance, 7 : . 
47 Rope bꝛings a Repkvin againſt Skinner, tubo abotves the ta: 


king as a Commoner in April rs Jac. the Platntiffe in barre faith 


tbat ove ‘Williams twas {etfen of an boufe andland , ec, whereunto b 
pad Common, ec, atid semifen the fame unto him the 30 Dap of March 


in the lame 11 peare; to bold from the Feak ofthe Annunciation next 


befors ſoꝛ a peate, She Avowwant traverfeth the leafe modo & for- 
ma y (duc ts take , and the Jutp Caio, that Wiliams mang 
a leuſe to the Plainttie, on the 25 nap of March fo3 one peare from 
thence nest infuing: And albeit this toas not the fame leafe, that 


the Plaintiffs pleaved ( (oz this begins on Che day, and the other not fo 


fans) 107 was to take hfs limitation, but trem the nap exicuden, pet 
the Court gabe judgement for the Plaintife : foz the ſubſtancs of the 
(Gus toas, tobetber 02 not the Pilatntifie ban {uch a leafe from Williams 
as bp force thereof be might Common atthe time, tebichappeareth 
fod biwe in this Cale, and the modo & forma fn the rek ts not mates 


tial, . yo — . 
Vide. ‘Hob. 76. Parker and Parker 117. Napper and Jafper 13.3. Moon 
anvAndrews. : a 
102 Yetfer memory and folemnity fubftances are tobe- 
J ecexpreſt under Ceremonies. 


I An a@ Aaions real, perforial, o2 mitt, albeft the Tenant 0} 
Defenpant appearcth , quo pleads a (uffictent batre, pet it he makes 
not in bis plea a latofal nefence, (as in perfonall adions toflap , & prz- 
dictus C. D. defendic vim & injuriam quando, &c. & damna & quic- 


quid quod ipte defendere debet, &c. ) fongement fhall be gtben againtt 


bim. , ee . ek _— 
2 Albett in 8 E.2. Abjucation ( invefinttely ) is called a divorce be. 
tivden the Husband ann life ; pet everp abjuration ts net fo ; for ſuch 
abjuration as amounts toa divoꝛce ought fo be either bp authoꝛity of 
Pacltament; o upon oꝛdinary pꝛocceding ta aw , as tn the Cale of 

ho. o€ Weyland in 19 E, 1. Revbertheleſſe ( tn that Cafe) pꝛo⸗ 





céeing in Barliament 07 at Mato are bat in the nature ol ctecyut: 


Tance; ec; ; _ 
m Cee 3 Bp 


e ” 4 
ee 
3:93 


Dier. 240, 46. 
* EL 


Dier 278: i. 
11 El, 


Hob 72. Pope 
and Skiazer. 


Co, loft. p. te 
127. bꝛ 3. 


Co.ij2.aä5 


. , * . 
F 2 


Co.ib.143. b. 1 
& 229.4. 3s & 
Co. 1. 5. 20.8. 
Stiles Cafe. 


Co, ib. 1 42.8.4 


Ce, ibid. 216. 


Co, b,218.2.3 





mt therweot might tate the Béepev tanpret ioe th . aff 
the ants , nig this was fee olv. Tanto » Qué, ſermum 


fuurtr liberat, in Ecclefia , we Mercato , vel, Comieam: 5, vel: Hundred. « 






el ponat, &c. 8 
4 & ven catmot Ge a ved Mroetttiey, anbefic tt: be 





ft be not indented indeed, it fs no indenture : bat ff the ee be 


invertes, albett the words of the véew Be mot, lavc indcnairen Bc. pet 


it fs an triventure, ec. 
5 It a Leale tor iffe 









tion, that tf be ag By fhe Giantos weriu the Catv tine yaasas 40 
‘giarks , that then Se thal Gave Fes Bat tye Grantos gieee Sima 
no Livery? In thts Cafe g albett be pap fhe 40 Marks. tettole 
the tio peates, pet be Mal not dave Fé s there wan⸗ 
tes the CLeremony ol Livery : Ft han ban cthestotied % therp ban 
made ante him, «cc. OO —— nn 











ttott, tf be may entet be mal enter , atte thin. be. caunes 
be mut make a cltime: Ane fo toalen tote) & 
arty thherttartce , Shall tot cents witheut eutep 0; claims 5 
mart Giant An Adbdowlon to a man say dis bétees spor : 
tion , that tf the Grantor, ec, ‘pep 20 li. vn Inch a aap, 
State of the Grantee thal ceafe. and be atterlp toto: H 
tor papeth the monty, get the State ts net ee tr tee: 
before a clafme , and that clatme muff be made at the 
Ano fo tt ts likewiſe of a Meverfien o7 remainver , of & 

Corrie , 04 ys Wee: Sos. Were eee eel be 2 clafeie | 
the State be revetten iu the Oranter ty forse of the Condition 

and that clatme muſt be mane upon the Many; A fortiori in Cafe ota 






§ 
$ 










= 
= 





i 






| 








al 


vefors 





_ feofment , which pafleth bp Riverp of fetftn, there muſt be a resentrp bp 


Go, ibid. 


Yoxce of the Condition betore the Mtate be void. : 
3 A man bargatnetd and fellcth Ray bp bes inwentes and eve 
1, Mat the barguner pap, ec. Chat ther the fate 
Gail ceate and be bein, be papth rhe menep, the State fs not res 
dive fe tt tf a bers 





fi net be vetted in the hefre 
anpaicp: Adio fis aio ole Redeou, Rematener, Aposteter, 


’ 


9 aa 


‘The Reaſon of MM, ato 
| the wiſvome of our Anckente # prext wants ot flew |. 
Co.ih.137-.5 nifty toe afer in the remtteentten of  Wiiaies , * the —A 


squat iman⸗ A deed la 
ten: stoz, albett the weres of eadn be, Hore manura, Sc. pot tf. denced. 


bam 


7 Reguiarty foyer amy man we take sctentngs ef a Caples Fecal! €, 
. canmot be — 
vefted wihest | 


E 













or cia | 





1 Adanigs. tho Common Law. 355 
TIGR Vaas ae Waxitings ought to. be aade in Aaxchment, oꝛ —R 
smut puer: <F03 tf 6 ‘gsiting * a peice. of inmd , 03, upan a 739-8.3- 
2 jlinnen, 07: in the karke of a tre, 92 on a fone, 02 the 
(hs. yx, ahd tthe Come he fealen, aup.deliveren., pet tt ts no deed; for 


ACE wee be sitter in Darehrent-o7 Paper ; Wecanle a tot: 
ting ‘anpear fst - materials és dealt fabjedt to Alteration and corrup· 


, Seat, 33” 10 at is agree “tn 28H. 8. fol, 28. that: fuibere the Statnte of Co.lib,s. 112. 
teeny £148. ¢. 30. of: Ulen peevings, . feat: fee actual . pettetisn HM be b. 3. in Male 
ꝛaiadgen aecordiag to the ule» -¢c- pet ab icitcumfdnces , (‘tes leriés GQ ake. 
‘guides by dhe ‘Corman ew). aye -taobferben, . viz, agual gutyy de . 


Grec-hold 1% SEenane te tale shen Weute angcigg {nto it, Puththus; Brother, co 1.6.28: 
hout live- I hese demifeume you my houloeslong .as.[live ,.paying 301i. per annum SharpésCale, — 
» Or Se. seme; Sc yer finding maberd., hosic, icc. this amounta riot;to a demiſe | 
| Sep Ute: Arcauie theee-twems Uosiy, 05 forms Act , webity the Rat 
" abjungen liverp, 03 at leat apt Wworns, wbich atnount OQ; 
- Faq waltvery.el a Chertoc ig.an Ag+ the Lato poth not adiuvite 
1 -  @atdionnp, seesenle tt patb-anothes efe0., viz. 32* tbe Eparter. 
" " gipen, ns it bath dewanfanged, but ochiverpof a turks 
- emprhidener le, ‘wibteiranenes foie toe lasre, 23 of ibe Hg ot tye UD 
gon livesp: So iLbetaitheneer-and enjoy ic 5 OC. thet is gob, alt tag 
—⏑——— plete S025. that ts @ aelierp.of ae 
ä 3 87 afiarnclioze ofthe nan upon af ave ' 
sed 3233 the land accordiag te the deed, this is —* s{o41 
3 + gitermetfnerpeee.: — lane be fatth yencer, Ged gure you —* thle 























































tages. 3711.3, | . 
No mew leaſe 32° Miguer a teale fos pours bp Andquture the all sovelitiits nip Diersi 
before exxry. grants. that tf be bis Executoꝛs 02 atignes alien that ft ual be Lio 26 FL8, 1. &c. 
t: 2. falter he teGerte reenter; anvafier makes bis llc rece 
voc" trix anavies, the Feme takesa ueio Baron ; Cas rt 5855 I 
ſren a pep leake bole entzy : An ledfg. ſs not 







ake ths Me ot ace 
comibance , Pet iu afe and others of 

de tgemecetiang fo, Coe Ae Sarto wake, vis aio — 

wnling a nete i cale. 


oft 

fmornment. 3. Ma wen 2 a —— ‘bs o. 
beige caerament be mane bp the Tenant atone pap tot ia fe ee Per 
Ker the ginke his elainn after the prant ann before attornment, uch Lice. 179. 
clatue Aid, getattogument is (apo the neater.) but abaya cords 


4.2 roeeine proms x fa mot veseberable-joitheut an actnal denand ot Hob, 133. 
the Rent, fo2 — ——— rept uetecame coztened VN ct 
| 903 Things executed and done store then msc, ‘and oe 
.. to do. Vide 40, 51. ' 




















gente 8— we p.t 







without contep ibe Witate to the trettie, ec, tt de make and fo the 


ey init! aiwetr in 1 viels ( otberspiteaiten a eeie nite) ei 
* de exexuted auring dis lite 8 toe ite of the teocko inte 


ble besa watep, the Uierg 
—— ot ave the pavties Pade tto shad — Co. 
— —— Toes epscutt Tbe Tate by meres ers tt one OE IED 





echt x e¢senten by vith 
— oy UNF 


“eam ° 


396. 


Gal ib,.g1.b.4 


Co, ib. §2.b. qe 


." ttanvof bislicence, but that be map alten; (03, the licence 


Co, Inft, Pe T. 
76b. 30 


Fhe Reafon of: Fax. tot. 
vboſd:toꝛ the béfe cannot enter and tdhettasd purehater· vecaci Se was 
names onelp to take bp way of limitation of 8dteth courle of deſcent. 

3 3fa man let lands fo another [62 term of peates , albeitthe Rel 5 en ins 
for oie before the Refle enter,pet he may toe catet tntothe fametanes 5 eal foryy 
after the teffors veath, becaute(in cafe of a Meats > peates eye ecate good wi 
ts exetated, (and the tnterc€ of the tera doth pate, am bel tisthe Bef. carry, 
fi) beforeentrp ; Anp therefore the death of the Melo: cannot deveſtt 
that, which was veſtes before, ~- - 3 — 

4 It the Leſſor bp bis Ded licence, the 1 elle fod lite oꝛ peares (he ‘Licence we 
ts reſtratned bp Condition not to alten without HcBace) to alien, anp ea good aie 


the Leſtor oteth before the A clle-vethalten,yet ts hz veath ue counter> * 





the Wefle out of the penalty of the Condition, and it was executed \ 
ont the part of the Leſſoꝛ, as much as might be: Anvfelt was refel« 
ved M3. Jac. in Com, Ba. Soltketolfe ifthe Ming licence to-alien ter 
Mo rtmaine anv ofeth, the licence remaineth coed, vot iity<anning the 
Rings veath.¢c, W vs te 

5At one levie a Fine epeoutorp (as furgrant and render) tam man Upon abe 
anh big beires, and be, to whom the land ts granted aw renszee, dist cxccuay a | 
betove execution, and bts bete being within age entreth; Jn this cate, dbp 
be (hak not be in Ward, Fo2, bis aunceſtoꝛ at the time of bisneathivas 





- Not tenant to the Low: becanfe the Fine wos not epecatedses 


Co.ib. 138. b. 1. 


Ajpon plea tr diſbility of the perfon by'reaton of Out. uy be Ou-tewyes 
fore the Detendant cart ntlable fhe Plainticke, the Dutlatir~ mall be pertes, ick 
pertealy executed, and appear upon Recoꝛd; for, the jaogment after the remad 
the Quinto exactus gthen bp the Coroners in the County-Coast; ts meg he Exige 


+ fafficfent; but the Bit of Exigent muſt be reternes s becacte beters 


Co.ib.1302.4°" A marth egecutign in falva cuftodia (had aot ve 


Co. ib. 13 5.823 


Cocb.i 3952.2. 


ni 
.. 


Co.b.; 392833 


) Menthe tame: ) to tt ts 





upon Record. ext. ee *7 . 
veltvet ca daa pies Afcer cam 
.tedtott: torthen the (att ts erecutiy, and the Mate daly betvact. cone 
_. In favtetal $a its, which acc tit nate ot- actos, ichere teePED ye gn 
th bath ap fo appear and plead, (att ther¥idse pte fomelogates noe): @ cuicnsiar 
pꝛotecton doth ite, as in Wits of Feire facibswpeA MR ; Do prewein 
Jud (nrents, ec, Abbeit,by the Btatute ot: Wi-spcap, 44. elotgues ane 
other pelapes are outed fr Bislts of Scire fact. yet apyetpetton path 
) ts fra Quid: jlrib CBee; Gn the Une Wat te 
Writs of evyetution; ag Haberé faciasIcifintm, Nlegit, axecutten apes a 
Statate, Capias ad fatisfaciendismn HeM facias; Ne the tthe, im pratedion 
can be caf fo the Defenbant, (ir then the (ae fo curer; NKeicher bath 
. the Defenvant then anp farther pay it Court, anv the protection exe 
tendeth onely dd placita & quierclas? ant mutt bé Moteen bp theCeurt, . 
Which cannot be bit upon a Uap of dpparattce, eC. 
9 In a Quare Impedit, the PlatntifFe be non-fat after apparence, to. 9 
the Defenvant thabnake a titie, anv bave-a Bait to the Wihop: Auw pedic 
this is peremptozp to the Plaintiff, and a gen barre in attother Duare er difconas 
Impedit; Ano the reaton is, fo} that the Defenvant hav by judgment * eood 
ofthe Court a Wait fo the Bithop,.. hich ts a fanictal Wiit, and tre 
the nature ot an erecution: Ano therefore the Auicumbent that cometh _ 
; laby that Waris teal never be remover which tga fat batte as to that | 
peefentation ; And of this opintomts Liteon ty our Binks sAnvths 
: ame Paw and fo9 the fame reafan if. ts, in cafe of a vifcontinwance, 
I0 Sivan Astatne, the Platntiſte after apyatence be wap uft, ff tS Ba Ancnier 
pextaiptopp s batittye pꝛoceſſe Di the attatnt be anetp offconthties, the aomtakye 
. Pisinticte map Dabe another UG rit of Attatnt becaute mpon the nore "emptor: 
if there ts a fuvgment given, vut not upon the pifcontinuance, ec. ate 
‘ 11 





roe that Crit'it te not perfedip crecuten , nop vote Appear F 
2.3 2 of. . ann 



















. 














it03;. . the: Common Law: 


= betas tots oly. an tmterlocutere award ot the Court, anv no 
, ctw Ak there be twe jepntenant⸗ of an effate in Fe. Genple, and one 
mor, of them acknowlergeth a Recoguttance , 02.2. Statute , 07 Laffcreth 





Ld 


6 te Hal not be executes atteriwaros;but ff erecetion-be {ace in the life of 
the Coftnies, it ſhan binn the Ahrbivo:: . Ho, fia UMein parchate 
lanes, ane binv himfelf in a Recognifance, ef... il the Head enter bes 
fore-trecation, the Loꝛd thalkavoio tt; But webere. eretution thereot 

«$9 Gad Melos leilacc the 3070 (hall be bound thereby, acc. 

ee 13: It aman grant an Aunuitu pro ina ata: terree or pro  decimis,Scc. 

bu § 








of 93 pro concilio, 92 quod pafturet concilium , anatbe 2020 fs ebides, the 


397 


Ts Atter ant sigake "to actonst ; the Platntiffe: mapy-be: 01 fitt; Co, ib. “139 J 


C6.b. i2à b. 2: 


a judgment in an acter of iDebe at. anv dieth before execution bap, 


Co,b.2¢458.2 


tether eiturben ;: 03 the Councel tefafen : 3 In fheſe caſes the Annngls . 


fal tpcenteth, beosale: this. 07 pro Meiwetd the caute of the Grant, 


awe thevetend ameunteth to a Conpdition , ane then (accoꝛding fotos 
Wale) ceflance canta cellat cfieQus: Bat if A; pro conſilio impenſo, &c, 
make a feoffment oꝛ a Leaſe fo3 life of an acte, 93 pro una acra 
?vetas albeit be dennath Councel, 03 that ths acre be evicted, pet A. 
(HAR not resents, becanfe tn this ‘sale there ought ta be tegal worda 


of ‘connition o> qualification; f02; the: cauſe o confineration (hall not... 
aborr tee State ofsthe Feotks ; Ano the reafon of this di verſity is, for 


that the fate of the Lanz is erecutes,and the annuity is onclp executorp, 

ution an- gg There toantestGty betwen a Convition annexed to.a ſtate in 

“re Rarmso, Lensmests npona Feotment, Gilt in tatlec. ago a Con⸗ 

rt Re vitfeicf an Recognitance, oꝛ fach ithe ; (03 it a Convte 

tion nemisten fot Anns be peflibie at the mak tug. ofthe Condition, anv 

oa became bppollible bp the Ad of Oo, et toe — the ‘Feotleac.. 

thai not beavotoen: Asif aman maketh a Feofkuent in Fe upon 

. Cabaition, that the. Faefor ak tmithis once pear go to Parissec, anv 
scthe Feocter dietb; ſo as tis mare impoſſble bp the 


























—— the Fedtto is becomes abfolute ; f0;-though the Counitis 

bs :confequent te the Aats, pst there ts a precedence betone tbe re⸗ 
2 viz. the pesformance of the Connition ,: and the Fate of the 
Meneisetecuten aun (ctlen inthe Feolle , and cannot be reve med 
back again but vp matter 
pition Oo tt is aſo, Where the Comition is, thatthe fFeott. thal 








! aeedar inſuch a Court ths next Term, ans before the dap the F cols 


693: aieth 5 fo (in that cafe alfo} the eftate of the Feolke ig ablolute, 
de. : Bat tC a man he beann bp {fance 0, Wond totth Conpition, 
thetde hall supess the next {uch a Court, and before the bap 
the Counter a2 Dhligervieth, tea Recognilance o; Dbligation ts la- 
** hecanfe tha Bonn o> Recognifanee is a thing in Acton, and eyx⸗ 
p, twpereatuoabbantage ca betaken, until there be a defa t 
mete Diligonec: In like manner,(fa man make.a Feoment upon 
Comnition, that tie: Hepfle hal. kW 1.5. An that cale, albett the 
| performance ef: the Condition be walum in fe, and therefore the. Cowl: 
| tiom ffeil wececleveto, pet the egate ts abfolate,becaufe executed, and 
Setied.<c. 
"+ Fthe Connition being unistful as before, ann the Dore a thing one. 
| ip in action aumeretutosy, thep:are both doid. ac. 
berconce 15 Where an Citate o? eals ts ipfo. facto boo bp a Cont. 





















pemedi-. fot 03 Bimfostion, no acceptance of the Reut after, can make tt 
tn bate ¢ 8 contigs. — — —— — is ot an Ettate oꝛ tate omer 
” setdoable bp entre 16 R: 


{ublequent, viz. the pecloꝛmance of the Cons, 


Butitaman make a Bond upon Condition,that be. haw kin 


Coit. 206.a.3. 


* 


— patently after | 
‘Adel Gov, that ths Convition ould be performed > pet (in that baie) - 


Co.ib.206-6.j; 


Co: tof: P.& 
415.8.1. 





398 . MheRaafon'cof: jj Ahenstoz 
Go.ba6a.d 16 R. byounht BH jeuone flonzagain€ Eales cfeding Meroutweime, ... 9... 
hide os ofp petticetC, Ei piuepethat Bake pigmete. 
wyhich bs heldiey vea bak fan ——— : the cre ated 
n te Dents thea Lente te R. for peaks, 
toR. bat kept 
vacente aye 

















opteptiie Was taksnte thle ples, becaule 5. axhis ene 
toby Tepdeel a Convittendgoken , anuitesteen fost) noddee: Sat : 
the plea was ruled fo-be goou, ‘ms 

therefore he had no Dawte 1 

ue at-tafhivas comfttze. ; a — 

Co.i.236.b.4. 17 WVhetre is a afesritp hetinde inheritances crecutes , ae ihti· Ea.cec ece 
saucéseyecatesp, acianne executes bp aytbery, 8c; :canunbt Jap diate 22d ard ed 

ture oC pefeasatcs 2 nelented after tomas, alnGetl.a IDiselbés rem 7 diva | 
| 

| 













lente-te a Dittettoꝛ, it taunod be veteatervx Baventwres sfectedfauce. 
mabe aſlterwarbs, xc. “ eae — , ⁊ 
Litl§.¢20, 18 gt Conant in tatt quart the Baste te . fos tile, asp altechoasee The ike, 
6a1,612, = gpanrts the Meveron 40S. Ji, ane atterisarts A.vies, aueb. 
Co.ib. 3335334 anters, and thon thetertant in tatiates s In thle cate, Rye entry ot tys 
Ans ku alts taken aintp's Gesant the KevetGew of 5.5 eescetess 
So tt 4s Ula Whe xs che Denant ta Call pews tes Bane Koy peices, 
+ atin dfterbtecns grants -atoap the Revsetion te-ensthec 109 In tyat 
cgnle ulſovoth the # ce‘ and Ftenkervetrt ace Wikentinnes , MB ts 
Revertents epcenten tn ike Gearttas: Beis acderac· Wheretyciies - 
RAM 607 he farethes hb tonnnt ter tatls ; Coptyende atthe Meterie = 
wtey erenat hitéle, ann Qopts uot tye ants - 


























The Rector of 7 tu polietba apie caine, 
Cheddingtons fatave matter prectent; Sawa Covenant 0 Agtkintat Nelipeetel. cain deo: 






4: ibp aſer let 
eats ys 
Pitts eevoigs 


age tades not effet ; In this-cate,; theeSate be epetates inthe deit· 

B. anv Gat hade retatton te the mecinz of tye Inventercac. Satet 

the Grande of a Retertou vic, nenttoenont:cén be Bens. tis 

hetc ; Dolit ts alfo where the Dow wotes beteve toe Mevlin2, ec,. N. 

Co. Brets and Rigdenseate,sq5- Vide Shelleys cafe , agers the Zaren⸗ 

tare douite the lan , ‘albett egectation tons not Cuber out CR after dis 

veath tor the etate was executes bp the Qescntand:and Reccdevx⸗ 

betoꝛe execution, which Maat Gave a recro<ipe® to theghiventure ; Toy 

11 H.-7:72, Gihere tye bette fosll have sescution wpewa Rac: Wate 

the Feoflor 02 Frotfre die bylere entey , teotment. by. Moery with: 

Mm bisty wan not take Stee: Meatke, tthe ReAotaf Cheiding- 

_ tons Cafe, Cool, 1, 155,756, Sp ths Beathol Tho. Charters te wet cbee 

teainse noꝛ can beft in his eyecutons,°:-° tt 

Cal. 3.86.8.1. 20 It the Bithop 0 Barren wake a Donte tes ‘tits, any alter 
The Cafeof grant the Reverton th Fe, are he-Rades (op Me ole tes 


Fines, 

















Bithos> 
the Wile ef Baran, 








Maaws> the Common Law 999 
















ee a Ditcont nuanee : Mt is other⸗ 
a Dileep) a 
hineexecue ° 3% Deh, tarollen to. Co.ls.p.290, 
analtera- Pine El 
: 
ie 
| feed 
the opatb.of the 
be Debt, anablgers | 
Coſte. But it wasane 
jud 
——e 
| 


‘ pe OQ Nevoeation camnet. r 
Aorter of Attoonep: 
6. 42-ane pbk 

the Ring , the 
vecoker 






Co, I. 8296.6 ¢, 








uce in Mannings 
orscaten, De. Cafe 
aeenmpant be after sattie dabiden. 
22 Iſa tematmer be once erecaten, i & Vait of Founedan in. Corl.8.88 2.1. 
| . tal in Byckmeres 
0. be Cafe, 


tq take 
vin talks Deca ta thet cate 















panging the 
Pop the fal alfe, 
$s vannot ve after 


ela 


“hie 


7 — - ~ 


400 The Reafon of — cM ax, 103; 
Sheriffe 03 Groler upon the efcape, and hath jusgnent and erecntion, 
and ablter the fir fungment ts reverfed; pet this judgment vvon that 
7 H.6. 42-8. Collateral matter being exetuted Ga rentaine tn force ;. Hotwith⸗ 
ſtanding tach reverfal of the firk juvcment. Whe Canale of a Sta 
tute Staple tt Decinuc thereat upon Oarntlemsont, recobers bp erront. 
ous judgment agatntt the Dacnithe , anv bath the Statute delwered 
qHiz.11. unto him, the Birnie brings a Wot of Error, ans the Conutes 
Cues erecatton npon the Statute and bath tt ; Pere, albett the Oarni⸗ 
thee reverfe the furgnient, pet this erecutten thal not be abeloes 
thereby, becauſe the Statute ts alreavp erccutes: Likewile, tf a 
man recover by errontous juggment, ato prefent to a Bencſica, 03 | 
enter intothe perquiftteof a Vilain, and after the judgment fs re⸗ : 
berfey by Error, pet, becanfe thefe Coflateral ads are erecuted, thep | 
| fal not be aftertwards deveſted. a 
GColi2.40.0.3 25 Upon an interloquterp award of a Court, tehich ts not defini— Error lich 
in Meccalfes tive, & Blatt of Error Ipeth not, tach as are thefe, quod computer, “ll after 
Cale. that be (ball takean Aſſiſe, in Maſte ta inquire of the Waits, in trefpaile mca 
to inquire of damages ; In partitione facienda, quod partitiofiat; In ave 
Meafarement : quod admenfuratio fier, that maw thal be outted of 
aide, andthe ltke: upon which the Defenvant hal uot batag a B36. 
of Crroz; but after judgment tn theſe cafes he map. 
Colre47.b3 26 A. Lelie fos 500 pears deviſeth to B. fo3 life, and after bis bes 4, 
in Lampas —- C@RLe the temainder toC.and the betres of bis bopp, this erecatozp devitox 
Cale. deviſle map be releafed to B. bat cannot be granted to a ſtranger, it is os cranshembh, | 
therinife of an tntereft ereeuted, | - | 
Ficz.N.B.83.b 27 BC the Lorolebte aide to marry bis Daughter, any do afterward ass- forms? 
marre ber, the hall not-pabe an aaion againſt the epecutozs of fhe sing, ac | 
father Coz that monep : ft ts other wiſe ifthe wers not marriea in big 
life time; So tt ts alfo of the Conne not mabe Rnight; ec. | 
F.M. B. 1210.. 28 Ba man take a feine, tobe fs innebted to an alien , anv the femme Baron ox 
Kian Bfes before that Debt ts recoveres bp action , inthatcale the Saxren 
fe net chatgeable; It is otherwiſe, tf tt were recobered, living the wichoan 
me, ¢c, 
Pi.Co.sa.s.1, 29 Ant hefrintad, that hatha Reverfion, oꝛ remainder tealp eres 4. .6.. x 
wimb. & Talo, cuted in bint, Gall not need to plead (pectallp hotw ‘bets betes it is coed alae 
Cafe. therintfe tobere it tsto be erecuten: Go t€ Apminiſtratoꝛs bꝛing an ccmoy, a. 
acton of Treſpaſſe fo, Goons taken out of their own poſſeſſion, thep 
fhall not theo the Letters of Aominiftration: Mtbheriuife tt ts fos 
Gods taken tu the life of the Inteſtate, foꝛ there the paſſeſſton of 
the Gods were never executed tn then, but to be executes: . Ais, 
it a Leaſe be made for iffe, the remainder in taile, anv be in the ree 
mainder ts ſeiſed, after the neath of the Tenant fo2 itfe , hia iſſus 
fhall have a Formedon, any Wall veclars upon the immentate Git; 
netther pet al theto the Den; otherwile tt is if chat eſtate were to 
| be executed. : oe aa, 
PI.Co. 51.2.3, 30 Aman devileth lane to one fog lite, the remainder to the right As eſtite 
wim. & Talo. heites male of the Devtlor , and to the beirs sf bis bony begottes, the fed thal 
Cale. Tenant fo, life dtes , and the negt: belt of the Devicor being a feme * 
MCova'y,s, enters, andatter baw atone; Mito there it was holnen bp the bet 
contra, Spinto, that the ſonne (ost mot out ths feme, becauſe the ſonne bozu 
After Hal mot take awap the land before veſted tithe fee , as 
Hetty, Coz vefault of ſuch perfor thew in rerum natura, fotake the des 


bife. ft se . 
Co Int.p, 2 31 At lanos be given toa Biflats afro tothe beires of hfs bony, and Villaia 
LIZA. 3. the Lord enters, and after enfranchileth the Donk; and the the alien 
Donee bath (Gue, pet that Cue Hal never bave remente eit het by Fore incall 


medon 








f 


E the Common Law: 40 1. 





medon 0} entry, to racover the Many. loꝛthut cit mas exerted. in the 
Lodd before the enfranchtiment of the Done , ann ihe MtatutedeDonis - 
giveth remenp tothe Alwes of the ond that Ore abate and power 
te take and vetatne facia gift, ec. feo tt fs alfo ,. tf lanns be giveñ to an 





Allen, , ann to ths betres of hts bowp , upon office found fhe Lan is'fetfes . 


to, the Ring, afteckdards ths hing makes the Alien a Denise , who 
bath fine anv dieth, inthis Cale alfo the Ring foakdetainethelane =. , 


" aftatn® the Jue, et, 


32 Saie bp the Speritfe upon a feri facias hal ttann,albeit the juhg⸗ Colb.réba:- 


fhall ment alterwards reverfed,and the Plaintitte tn tt refored to the balus, Afatbew san- 





Dier 363, 246 9 sings Gaſe. 
33 There ts a dtverũuty betwixt wꝛits real original, which are as Co.l.. 134 
things erecutozp, ¢ titts veal Audicial/ which Iſue from the juggment, in Reed and 
being ti the nature ofa thing erecated: And therefore il 2 coperceners Xduas Ca. 
boing areal Adio, and the one ts ſlummoned and fevered, and after : 
nies having ifas oꝛ no Ane, in this Cale the wyit (hall abate :. fo likes. 
toffe, tf 2 fointexants boing an Affife 02 other original real Aion, aud 
the one fs funtmoned ane fevered and dies, the tess Gali abate,albe(tthe 
thing in demand (erbibe: But iftivg coperceners boing a {cise facias , 
whlch ts a fudictal wꝛit apon a fine levied, ¢c, ane the one copercener is 
lummonev ano feperes¢ then dies without Iſſue ſuch fudicfal wꝛit ak 
not abate; And fo tt ts alfo of too Jopntenants, Howbeit if the copers 
cener that dies, hath Aas, tt a¥ abate, becauſe the right vefcends, 
34 Hianos be gtoento « man anv the beires females of bis bop , Co: lof. pris 
am be ‘niaketh a feofment infée , gun take backe an Eſtate to him 3°7-* 2 
am hfs befres, and dieth, babding Iſſue a Danghter, leaving his 
wite proflement enfuit with a Soon ane disth, the Daugter ts remitten, 
any albsit the Mor be afterwarks bepur,he (all not deveſt the remitter; 
bocaufe tt toas executed. a an . 
35 It the Baron pifcontinus the land of the Feme aun go begond fea, Lic.s: 677; 
ann the'vifcontinad lates the latin to the Feme for fe, ann gives ber Cc. int. p 1: 
feiftn, awe after the Baron returnes ann diſ·agrees to the leafs anp.itverp 35°": +- 
of feiftn made to the Femes pet in this Cafe Gets remitted to her an· 


tent Oſtate, becaufe Up the leate fos lite anv liverp the remitter was 


executes in the Femc.anb the Eſtate £02 life to the Feme, wiich wꝛeugut, 
the remttter, ts dantiheo anv whole deſeated: And therefore dit·agrce⸗ 
ment of tht husbaroxan devel the Cate geined dy the leate, which by 


thé remitter was acuallp deveſten bef, ae ae 
36° A Clerk is not enablen bp the Stat. of 25 E. 3.7. ( by-the 02D pier 1.8, 
pofieffor ) to plead tn barre befooe ironction: fo9 by that bis poſſeſſion is 4 H.8. 
gpecated, and Chen be ts pofleflor, and not beſoꝛe. Woe 
37 Dre Tenmits in common of an anvetolen make commpoltion,that Dier 1g. 2.194 
each ofthem all prefent bp term, each of them bath once prefenten 28 1.8. 
bp his turn bp vertue of the contpefition , in a Qu: Imp. bought after as 
mongſt thent, tt is not necelarpta How the compolitton, becqule ft was 
srecutes : it ts otbertolfs in Cafe tt were not executes ; And {ach come 
on cannot be without inriting s ft.ts otherwiſe of copercencrs , fo, 
ch compofition map be bp paral amongſt thent,becanle they are pꝛivies 
am as one betre, and ate compeRableto make partition. oo 
38 Ceftuy que ufc after the Statute of x R. 3. 1. the 1 of May, makes Dier 57: b. 22 
a leafe to ong (03 20 peares te begin at SPiv-fommer next, the feoffees 35H. 8 
the ſecond ef May at the Requeté of Ceftuy que ule make a leafe 


of the fame Zand te the fame melle for 34 peares fo begin 


alfo at Piv-fommer ; Jn this Cale, the acceptance of the lak leafe is not 
a ſurrenoder of the fir®, but ratte a ronarmatien of the 20 peares 
at 











and — tert = m4 erates fo; albeit tee Rete had tach, au 
Anterett tw ) ant 63 Tootedt , pet in regard the x le 
Haviig tot beep cme Sis onelp tadngta aud esecutorie , 
anv nat * fie epecatss, (uch acceptance coulp got bea 
fdrrenver fn Sats, Ayo the rathet; cor tea that the erces⸗ ‘pao a la wiu 





| and opvinary death ‘the Santé te ata So ine 
Dier67.b.20: 39 Hor the webee Tommon perſen upon a Natate a In⸗ Saue. 
. . quiütton ano before tM te Liberate , the ſame Land —— Staple. 
mets. ye MY ths weft teenies tobe othertelle after the Liberace to the 
ECEommon sete; in Ben ft (s re@en iu is ta nature of accæ-byd 
Tamen quære. 
viæti.p 7 “London upon the attachment of 8. Dek in athicagerfons Aseochtacer ol 
7 Ep.” iss Albeit the —** ‘pate ſiogoment agntatt the picaperion , 2 debe inza, 
vet ‘pete —— emai the Wiatntitie emp retest to bave sugges dem. . '"'. 
me Tes tt Reain€ the Wetewsant; being Of priactpal. 
——— is obhaoviie ff the ſudgement agit the tee patton ten 


Dier 9b. 57. “4i & fier —* cetwrnable Quind. Pale: ) was nixedted fo the ‘She: Execurien, 
x Mar. eine te ‘Widdle(cxduboretarties ; qudd cepit bolas & carallate See boine 
of part ¢ of tiie nebt .- & z Gute remanerit in cuftodig fua peo defectu empts 
od ante returns t Hajus brevis.; 5 bréwe de non maleiiando — 
‘de uteriore exceutione ſuperſedect, webich wait pe * ratuenen 
—5 to the fieri cies; Pow this @iit de non molefteadp fis 
one. ent in Banco by reaten of a Spt OF E cror thert bh ꝛaugot bp Whe Mes 
‘but the Reebrd was RUE pet Tenobed 3. becayte tee. tatneng 
ot the. nit of Cre Cra Birénc. ane det Defore: Je this Gals, 
tbe Quettion was gether 9} fo the ait dec ueiditingi sapenend, 
curehe atwarded, becuald tye Wept of cpecution seseumtierhee, 
fe ofthe gens altered, nofivithfanping: the Sgifare ** 2 










































— 

a bat toe — —— inns awaraen by 
oy Browne HEARIitg the Hupedetcas, becante ( as it Seman) fhe 
ay each — lepericdcss tats Couttuen, Hons WW. F¥Ff* 

| tr Cems 
Bier sos: 81 gn “‘etup fotatinte: ith ‘2 2 Renteberee ; 
354 El. tent: purchateth ‘parcel of Se Lan ; — tke, 
aro tall Wot: ét flemes tp be 


Dier i120. sa 
sELO 


then butt pearesetages ths : seit at Consuait bare “gefte ip Jen. te 
turnable Craft. Pur. ane tye ded, porelt: eave tele tage daxes attex the 
original 5 and the Tudns River was eutren apa filles Ter 

¢ the death of the Fens, viz. die Venctis ix Septinaria Palch- 

Brut pet tye fine. eas HOt ongroded Until Miewsetosy aftre ; wheysapeary 
the betre ot the Feme in @akkse Mecer-poayes ,. thet tee. Gne Gonld not 
we deltvered to the wit > 109 retoꝛded, pet Kk iene, not inith tanning 
oe unore practices of the Baror:, becaufe aftertkeantre of the 
Giver before the deuth vi the Fore’; sano the egos 0 tbe Sine 04 
Coe ten ee —— rrecuted. Lore 


7 ob es 8 
ae? — . 






. v -- 
> Bs of ; 
ve ° 





— 









Acx icq. the Common Law 
J 104 Poſſibility of things: 
Bilry 2 of anne be giben to a man and a tomar. amentartten; ano te 





ec «= the befres of their tive bootes , for the apparent poftfbility of tuter·ma⸗ 
fhep hate at Ettate taile in them prefentlp ; So tt tt alfo tubere 
lends are given co the Husband of A. anvthe Gitfe of B. ann to the 
heirs of their bodies: for thep bate alfea pꝛeſent Cftate taile th them, 
in vetpert of the poitibiittp: Alfo if a Feme ſole vo enfeotfe a marten 

mian cauſa nairimonii prolocuti, tt ts gen for the poſſibility, ¢c. 
ilryof& = a Bt there be Baron ant Ferme, anv the Feme ts abote the age of 9 
ct, poats , and under the age of r2(that-befng the age of confentintg to mar⸗ 
tiage ) and the Baron( of what age fo ever ) ote before the Feme attaine 
toe age of 12; pet Gall the be envotves , fn relpert of the poſſipitity of 
contenting at that age, tobich ( inodn) fs the confummat ion of the 
mariage: Mo a mantake a Wife of the ane of 7 peares, am after 
. alfett the Land, and after the alienatton the ttle attaineth to the ace of 
9 peated, anu after the basband dieth: pet bere allo the wite thal be 
envotwen, fo2 the poſſibſtity of being notwabie, if fhe attained the ane 
of 9 peates before the beath of the husband: ſor bp bis death the poflts 

bility of Dower ts conſummate, ec. 

feos in 3 AC man gives lann te a man and his Wife and to the heites of 
fecall taile choit tipe bovies, ano they lite tif each of them ts an bunvzen peares 
moyearscld: gop and habe ne Iflae, pet vo they continue ih Tenants in tatie: fo7 
that the Daly in that Cafe tot net fe fn them an tmportibtlity of 
having Chilvzer, although thep be neber (0 of? : It ts otherwiſe, 
where Rand te giden to a man and a Woman tn ſpecial tatte , and 
Woman Bes tolthont Iſue, for there the Datofceth an apparent im⸗ 
pi ibility that the man Gould gave inberitable Iſſue bp another woe 


TOR, <c. . 
Dower ex af- g Se pourgelt fon anv heire apparent cannot enndte hfs wite cx 


- 3 ae — 
° 3 


403 


Goi taf: p, t: 


20. b. 4. 


Go.ib.33 age 


Co.ib.28, 8:2. 


Co. ib. 35. bas 


fs by a0Y aSenie patris,, of lands tubereot the Father ts (elfen tn te of the nature ” 


* — of Borough Eng)ith, in retped ef the pottibiltty that the Father may bate 
mnt peed. atothet Mon ; fer wen the basbandis met hetre apparent: Foz the 

fare rentort it tethat Dober ex aſſenfu fratris 07, confanguinei fs not gay: 
besaute albett be is heire apparent at that time, pet for the common 
potibilitp that the Brother oꝛ Conkin map have Aue , anv eberp Iſue 
that be had [0 dave toth exclave the basband from being betre apparent, 






ye is no fac heire apparent asthe Dato fntenseth, fe2 the Lat tus | 


tenesth a confatt and perpetual apparence, ¢c. . 
mimby dic 5 Aa man tabes a twits felted of lands 07 tenements in fo ann hath 
wrrtefie, Blue , anv afterwards the wife ts attainted of felony, foas the Atue 
imh the cantot invert tober, pet be at be Tenant bp the courteſte, in re⸗ 
Mt be ar- peat ofthe Iſſue which be bas before the felony, and tobfch bp pollibé- 
wed. lity might then hade inherited: But tf the totfe hav been attatnted of 
felony betors Iſae has, albeit be bath Afac aſterwards, be thal not 
be SLenant by the tourtefie : Wecante thert there tors no poflibitity at 
aR, tout tach Sas (houls indertt atter her. | 


ot in 6 Worver te given to the Feme for the potibfitty, that the Ituc, Co.tb, 40, 2.3. | 


though mich the may have ip the Baron, map inbertt bis lan, atbett foe be 
sbea barren and have no Iſſue bp the Baron; And although the Feme be 100 
— peat se eld, aus the husbanb at his death onely 4 02 7 pears old , pet Gall 
fog Iie, #08 Feme br erodes: a7, the ori can not fadge that tnmpotite, 


f 2 


Co. ib, 40. 2.2. 


e 
— a — — ——— 


404 Fhe Reafon of _ A ax. 104. 
which may fal within the bounns of natare te be poſſible, tt being cers 
tata that women in anctent time habe bad Children at {ach an age , as 
no women doth now attaine unto; and mp How Coke latth, that he 
* a woman above 60 pears old to hade a Chilie, ides non definicur 
in fure,&c. - : 
Co.ib. aria — 7 A Rent carmot be referver bp a Common perfon upon an Cſtate Reacre 
fo} life of anp incoꝛpoꝛal inberttance, as Advotfons , Commons , fon es con 
Otfices, Cozody, Pulture of amil , Wythes, Fates, Packets, sins poos. 
Liberties , Prtvilesges . Franchiſes, and the ithe ; becauls the | 
Leiſoꝛ cannot have refozt oꝛ reconrfe to diſtraine for the Rent arreare, : 
and tf ft be upon a leafe fo2 veares, pet be foal not diſtraine for it, but 
Have onely an Acion of nebt for tt upon the contraa: Howbeit a res 
| pertton 92 a remaindet of Rands 02 Tenements map be granted ree 
— a Rent, for the apparant pottbility that tt map come tn pol. 
, eſſi ton, ¢c. , | 
, . 8 Aibetta Copfsholn Tenement, that efcheates , is kept for mtanp Copi-held 2 
Coibs8.5 pesrestogcther én tye Horns hans . pet ft HM cetatues the qualitp of *¢ Leotw 
being demiſtble, in refpect of the powibility that the Lord map again gemizhte 
admit Conte man unto if, ¢c, 7 
Co Int pre .-9 Ifthe Anceſtor prarieth bis heire apparent twithin the age of con: * fire | 
6.2.17. tent, anbopeth, the Intant being ſtill within the age of confent, the 





yeares of com 


31020 Map take the Jafant ( (€ be will) into his poſſeſſion, and if the 
Inkfant be vetafued from bint, be (all recover htm tna wit of raviths 
ment of ward, and thereupon have the Intant delivered unto Hint ; 
Anod.this is in reſped clthe polibtitty thatthe Infant map otf-agree 
tothe marriage ; Howbeit ff at the peares of confent be agree to the 
marriage: nefther the ising nos the Loꝛd Hall have the marriage, too 
then tt is a maccfage ab inicio, and there need no ether marrtage, - : 
. Coibrggan 10 FE the Husband hath. an apparant potibility of pꝛocreation; æ, the ba 
AS under efabt pears, o2 under the age of procreation, the IGne , band sata 
| Which bis Gife bath , ts a Waktary, albett be was then within ~““- 
fhe four feas, that ts, within the juriſdicion of the Bing of Eng- 
land; but toben the parties are both of full lawful age: if the Buss 
bans be within the four ſeas, as afozesfatn, when the wife haty Alluc 
albeit be never came neer ber, pet te the Chilo Legitimate tor 
the polftbility that thep might mete together: For, (inthatC@afe) 
Filiatio rion potelt probari, &c. So ft is alfo tf the Iſſue be bore tithe 
in a moneth 02 a nap after marriage, fo (in fach Cale) the Mat win 
not judge of anp impolfibilitp, «c. a 
Co.ib:3i6.a4 11 A-feffenof Lanvin Fe grants it in tail to B. anv afterwaraa Tenant iaud 
& Co. io4. grants the Reverſion toC.in Fce bp Fine, inthis Cale, the Ta- nox compel- 
at Jeanings nant in tafl ts not sompellable to attozne, én refpect of the potitbility bie to sa. 
Cafe. that fils Cate ( being an Cttate of Inheritance) may continue 
ever, ec. 
Lit $707. © Bae? It a man bath Iſſue two Sonnes and ts aifletten, anv theelvese Lineal & al 
Can y 7 Son reieale to the MDitletfor bp need with Warranty and oie withont tral we 
Iſſae, and afterivarns the Father vies, this is a lineal Wiarrantpte 7" 
«CHE pounger Son, fo2 the polfibilitp that the poynger Son, migbt hate 
conbped bts tittle to the Mann through the elvete Son, tn Cate tbe ele 
Bel Son har larviven the Father: Other wiſe tt ts » Where the ponger 
Hon deceateth and dtes without Iſtue: for the elvett Sonne cary bp wo 
—— conbep his title tothe Mand fromthe Father through the 
r on, €c, ⸗ 
Lict.§.708 13, Jf Tenant in taile hath iſſue thade Bonnes, and difcontinne t Linedl & os 
Co.ib, 572.4, tailein Fe, and thefecond Son releateth bp bis Deed with Gilarvanty ramp of T 
, othe Ditcontinuee, anv after the Tenant tn tatle dies, and the ſectom nant in ai 









Al 0%. 104, the Common Law. Ace 
~ © on dies without Iſſue; here the elne® Sonnets barred to have atip 
vecobery bp watt of Formedon; becanfe the Warranty of the fecond 
Wrother. ts’ collatetal ty hin for the tmpotthility that he MAP conbvep 
any Cate to him through the fecond Brother: tnt ff the eldeſt Sonne 
die without Jfue, then map the poungett Don have a Formedon » ttt - 
re(ped of the poflibility that the yvoungeſt Son might babe conveped 
the deſcont of the land to him thozonth the feconn Brother, et, 
14 Mf a man make a Feoffment with warrantp and ote »the heire Col 13.6.4 i 
of the Feotkor Wall have al the wꝛitings, tohich the Feoftor hithtelfe the Lo. Ruck- 
- might vefaine , albeit the betre bath nothing bp defcent ; forthe pots barſu Cale. 
bility of the vefcent aftertvards: ~~ | : 
15: 9 a Reale be made for itfe the remainver to the right betres of Code. stbs. 


I. S.( the fame I, S. being then in rerum natura Jit is gon, forthe coms Sir Hugh 
Mon pofltbiltty, that I. S. map oie during the itfe of the Tenant forlife, bolmeleys 
Co. Int, p. 1. 378.8. 3. , Cafe. 

16 Aibett Filius in utero matris is part vifcerum matris ( vide 3. AM. C.. 1.7.8. b.g. 
Pl, 2.22 Afl, Pl. 94..22E.3. Tits Corone 180, Stanford fol. 213). petthe the Earle ot 
‘atv in manp Cafes bath confiveratton of him tn vefpect of the apparent Bedfords Ca: 

erpedation and poſſibilitꝑ of bis birthfo: tubtch fe the opinion of San- 
ders am Browne in Stowells Cate y for the avopding of a fine; vide temps Pl.cotel. 
E. 1. Tit. Guard 153, & 31 E. 1. Tit. briefe. 873: fo2 the Guard of fuch 
an infant; vide 38 E. 3.7. & 43 E. 3. & 11 E, 3. Tit. voucher, that be 
{hall be bouched in ventre fa mere 3 El. Dier 184. An adulterer counfels the 
Feme to murder the Infant ; toben it ould be borne, who noth ft ac- 
cordingly/ ti this Cale theavultercr is acceflozp ; pet at the time ofthe 
coounlel given the Infant toas tt venere fa mere, &c. 
tefment of 17 It᷑ Ceftuy que ufe after the Stat. of  R. 5. and before the Statute oe, 
Hy quwafe of 27 H 8. had viſſeiſed the Difletfos of his teottees; here the. nie ts Co. Ere 49 
ha fufpensed, and depends in potlibilitp to be rebiven bp the entrpof the Cafe. P 
feoffes.. and pet il be make feofiment in Fe, that is god am hak 
bind, in refpedt that the Law bath confderation of that poſſibilitp of 
the ufe, . , _ 
pibilry 58 H, poffetfer of an houte f2 31 peates vebiteth the profits there- Co; te. $2? 
mbes of tg I: drirante viduirate > and after deviſeth the term toR. ann ofes, . 3s in Law- 





* * J. bp the affent of the Executoꝛ enters and purchaſeth the boule in Fee pers Cafe. - 

| of L. who cebenants with]. that the boufe fhall be free from all former vig, 

| bargatnes , gt, And in an Acton of Debt upon an Mbligatien-fo2 the —* 38 

bꝛeach of cobenants,the defendant pleas covenants performed, the Plain⸗ ringte ° & “Ras 

| tife adignes fo. breach the debiſe to I. and afterwards to R. and that dyed; Calc, 
after J. entring into that cobenant I: bad maried O. upon whom R. 

| entred, ano thercnpon the Plaintiffe bemarres: And the great Que⸗ 

| ſtion tn the Caſe was, whether ( R. at the time of the making of ths 

| ° govenant babing onelp a potlibilitp ) the cobenant ofp extend unto ft, 

orno: Ann tt was refolven , that the cobenant did ertend fo that pof- 

f Ability, and that the pokibilitp had being fo2 that purpole, ann might 


be fo2fetten, 4 
19 Vide infra M. 105. in all. re 
smybe 20 Ik tenements be given toa man and toa woman, which is mot his Co, aft p. i. 
kd wile; and to the: betres male of their two bontes , they babe an @iate 25. b: 4. 
hpiven taile, albeff thep be not maried at that time, andfo it is it lands be given 
L *"- toa nian which bath a Wife, and to a tooman {which bath a busbanp, 
and to the betrs of thetr tipo bovies, thep have pactentip an @ Late taile, | 
iT for the potlibflitp that thep map miarrp,¢c. | : | 
wefay, | 21 Suchthings as one bath bp crodible heare-fay (bp the example of Co. ib: 377.b 4 
Litt, §:720)ave not ta be neglected, bat are woꝛthe of obferbation, fo2 the 


b true, - 4 
apparent polibilite, that thep map be teu ios And 











46 


‘Co. Inf. ps Ie 
a5.b. 4 

Co. |. so. b. in 
Lampeis Cale. 


\ 


Co.ib.45.b.3. 


The Reafon of Wax. 10% 

° | 

105 And therefote nothing to be void, which by | 
poffibiliry may be good. | a 


1 Vide fupra R. 164. e. 1- Co 

2 It Lands be gtthen te twe husbanos and their wihes, and to fhe Landsi 
beires of thetr bodies begotten, this ts not pant fod the angers co more 
tainty, but thep thall take a joynt eſtate for life , ane feberat inheri⸗ two gooi. 
tances, viz. the one busbans ann bis wile the one moftp, and the o- 
ther husband ann wike the other moftp; Se tt lanes be given fog 
man and tivo women, ann the betres of thetr bodies begotten , thep 
bate a fopnt effate fo; life, ann eberp of them feveral ingeritance; bes 
canfe thep cannot bave one iſſue of their bedies, neither Wall thers 
be bp anp cenffructon a poflibtiitp upon a pollibility , viz. that be fae 
marry the one fick anv thet the other; So tt fo alle when lang te gi. 
bert te tivo men and one woman, and te the heires of their bodies hes 
gottest, éc. : 

3 Regularly in every Reale for peares che term muſt have a core A peak ix 
taine beginning, am a cortaine ond ; foo fo Bracton {aith, Terminus ycares pod; 
Annorum certus effe debet & determinatus ; And Littleton alfo Hath thefe though ux: 
woras , Purcerme de certaine ans; Nevertheleſſe, although before the tin wheez 
time tt Woula take effect in potleclion oꝛ interet it no deyend upon an 2! bee · 
incertaintp, viz. upon a potlibile contingent before it begin iv poſſeſſi. : 
on o> inteteſt, 02 uport a lémittation oꝛ condition (ablequent ; pet ts it 
tot void fo2 that uncerraintp; as iſ A.ſeiſed of lands in fe grantte B. 
that when B. papesto A. xx flings, that from thenceforth be teal 
bade ane occupy the land fo3 21 peates , and alter B. papes the tinct: 





_. tp HiRings , thistsa gav Leaſeſoo 21 pearea from thence-fo2th, wot. 


WRHTansing that unceetainty; becanfe it was at fir petlible the tipen: ; 
ty Ditlttgs thouln be pato, anv that being pate, the Leale ban from ' 
thentce-forth a certaine beginning, ano therefore tras not bots bat gop | 
ab initio, &c. Mott A. teafeth bts lane to B. fo ſo manp poares as B. 
Hath in the Banter ef Dale, anv B. hath then a term tn the Manno} 
of Dale fog 10 peares , thig te a goon Reale bp A. to B. of the lanp of 
A. fo, ropeares; £02 albett there appear ne certainty of peares in 


| the Leaſe, pet becaute by reterince to a certainty tt wap be mabe cere 


and lſo front thr peares to thr peares, fo long as be fall be Darfon, 


determination of the Leaſe thereupon , the Leale ts good ab initio; 


taine it {afficeth, It the Parien ef D. make a Reale of bis Giche fos 
Co manp peares as be fall be Wacfow there , this cannet be mane cere | 
tatne bp any meanes, top nothing ts moꝛe uncertaine than the time of | 
peath, Terminus vitæ eft incertus, & licet nihil certius fit morte, nihil ta- 

men incertus eft hora mortis: but ff te mahe a Beale for thaee peares, - 


this tsa good leafe fo 6 pears; Cop tt ts pollible he may fe long continus 
Parſon there, and ther tt is gov for fe long, viz. firk,(or thre peares, 
and then fo2 third peares moze; but for the reſtdue tt is ancettaine 
3a man maketh a Leaſe to 1.S. foꝛ ſo manp peares ag I. N. thal 
hae , thists not hoe foꝛ the uncertainty; (02. token J. N. hath na⸗ 
med the veares , then tsita god Reale fo: ſo maup peares,; A mary . 
maketh a Leaſe fo3 21 pedres, (C1. S. ſhal ſo long Ube; Bere, albeit 
the end of hfs Leaſe depends upon an nucerteinte, viz. upon the tima . 
of the neath of 1. S. tebich fs uncectatae, pet becanfe itis podible at - 
laff to know the certatne tte of bts Death, anu (bp canfequent) the 





Sotwithttanding that uncectatnty, ic. Videl. & fol, 34, 3 in the Bi- 
flop of Bathand WelsCafe, 3 : , 
. , . s 4 Tt 





Max. ies: the Common Law. - 407 

be one 4 Mitho time oc vacatian a. Oꝛant mane to q Covent ts hold , bes riccl.¢.443: 

wef va- cauſe the body {Politique tupich ts capable,ts not compleat,but wanteth Co. Inf, p.i. 

geod. aps: beat: pet it during the vacatlau, a Meafetortife, ‘or a Giftt in tati 2644.1 

hemane, the remainder tothe Abbot and bie Succellors, this res 
wainnsriegan , becaute it ts polible there may be an Abbof before 

the perticulay eſate be determinen: Where ts the like Law of 4 pay: 

Qn omutinalty,4c- tz eg ae og. 

I$ S04. grant the Reversion of, Gack acre ,'o white acre, shy the Co. R:ʒ r0o:bia 









Bo€e ators to the Grayt; Bere, nothing pateth at the ttme:of the 
Moment, and that ailo ts onelp gad in execution, anv bp the 
fablaquent election of the Crane ; pet fs not thisa voin Gꝛant, yor. 
the Mttomment trattiele, becaule ppon the Grantes elecion they 
wie Bt ta colons trea’ that zig tematrige, which cemmebeerb 
6 reguliari Crus, Es WICH commenceth Lietl.S. 21. 
whina igrg Den, ouabt to pet in him, toͤ Whom ff is Itmiten , oben iherp Co,ib.3 78.2.2, 
pitacct- of {cifin fs made to bin, that path the particular eWate; And per tf 3+ 
‘x «= Sberpenfon Got is totahe the Bemainder be not in rerum natura, ag ff 
zy. @ Baste for lite be wane, the remainner to the —— S. II. 
Sebeing then aliog) if ſacticeth. thatthe inbecttance paſſeth pocfentip = . 
out of: the Roller, but canuat veſt in Che heit of 1.5. Foꝛ that (ping |. 
bis father) be ts not in rerum natura , fo? nor eft hæres viventis, never- 
theleffe,the rematuneris goon for the poll{bilttp that I. S. map die bus 
ving the life of the Delle + Soft a than make a Leale foi lifeto A. B. 
apc. ano if B. ſurvive C. then the remainder to B. anv bts heires: 
bexe, albeit the remafnter ts not at the time of the A toerp certainly in 
. .. By une vertheleſſe the romatnder fs goon for the pofliblity that C. map 
vo” BES betoze B. it being but a common pofttbtiitp, that one map dfe before 


kn, 7 It Manna be devier to I. S, fo, iife, uport tondition that, S. Ce.l.1.24.b.4, 

| thal by the ad diſe of Learned Counfel, ſettle the Came 2 ands with⸗ in Porters 

| in conventent time (03 certaine Wiles, tubich (inven) are prohthites bp 2 

. + tee Ptatute ot 23H.g.cap.r0o. Albeit (ash Wiles are by that Ae pros | 

to, — pet if Chat Cenpition be not perforꝛmed, J. 8.torteits hig effate 
: becau thev might bahe been ſetled by the anbice of Rearmed € ome 
td, any bp parchafing an Inco poration and a itcence to ſettle Lands 


may reft 8 a3 coberiant tofth.S. that in conſtderation cf fatherip affedt{- Go. ibid: 
eon 0 pup for, the anbancement of mp blous, J tot® Tanv ſeiſen to the 1.1. 176. b.4 
» . gts of fuch of me fonues , or ſuch of mp kindred as’. S. Shall: nomi Mildmays 
nats ; In this Cafe upon the nomination the ufe hall be raiſed: 02 Cake 
the conſi deration ts certaine,ann the perfon bp matter ex poft facta yap 
, Be made sectatue, . 
. + - g Aman potigl of aterm for divers peares, vebifeth the prokkts Co. ibid. 
eof to one for life, ann afer bis beceale te another foꝛ the teſtdue L.4.66-b 1. in 
“ of theveaces, ano piss, the Sr Devite enters by attent of the exes Fameee® 
euto2,, and after bs tn the remaimer during the life of the Urſt Deviſſie 
aſſignes it ta anether, anv after the ir Deviſee dies; Pere, albett 
daring the lifeat the irl Deviſce, the feconn MHsbiie hav no eftate, 
. that be could aſſigne eter (for the Deviſe to the Ari Deyviſee was (np: 
on the matter) ofall the term tC be Mouln ſo long ithe ;) neherthelefis 
the fegqun Deviſe ts not void for the pomthilite , that the fecony Devi⸗ 
Ace might ober-live the hs ; Vowbeit, that potibtitte be coutn not af: 
Ggusokerne,. © ¢... . | — 
cement 10 EGverp leaſe for peares ought to habe 's certain commencement, Co. ibid. - 
aleafero but that is tobe nnvarfioon, tober itis ta take effec in intereſt 07 pot: £-635.b4. 


MT felfians #0, € A grant ce yon y that it pow pay unto we 20 Lat ; Mi —— | 
| — | 7 co chaclimas 









phil 
rm 
nae a 
| 






: 


ee 


: ' | 
4 ’ le — nr 
408 The Reafon of _ SM anit: 

_ chaelmas nest, tbat then pou thal babe mrp Bard of D, to? 2 pears; 
here, ft is uncertatne, whether, that Weale Hab ever Have commences 
nient o> no; for (inded) untél the payment. of the mence ft ts to 
Merle ; pet ts ta goon Lealſe in reſpect of the pellteflity thatthe wo. 
nep map be paid, too ther ft win bave a certatne commencement : oe 
aif the continuance of a Leaſe for peares onght to be certatue, pet tf 
aman leafe the Parmo; of D, to I. S. toꝛ fo many peares as 1.N, path 
in the Manno; of S, and LN, path to peares tn S, 1. S. Gal baveto 
maup in D': So it a Leaſe be mave to another baring the minority of 
1, D, am be fs ten peares old, that is a gov Leaſe foo 11 peares, it 
1, D, folong live; forthefe tivo laft Meafes ace bp reference tepuces 
alle toa certainty: Anitke manner, tf a man make a Reale from St, 

_. Michaelmas (o> {0 ntanp peares as [,S, tall name, andl, S, names 2 
rertaine term (i the lite of the leffor, ) thists a goon leats i the 
| pottibility of rendring to acertatutp, bp matter cx polt facto, viz, bp the 
nomination, ¢c. | a 
Coliosob2 11 It land be giben to a married man and a married. WontaH, ANB Poftaits 
in Lampes ca. the hefresof thetr ttoo bovies begotten , thts ts a qoos eftate tale; Marie, 
ssH. 7-10 fg) of necefitp death win come , and tt fsa common pottibite. that 
_ Pl, Co 55. one sap die before another, that then the SParctage map infec, c. 


Colu. and Biv. 
106 Id certum eff, quod certum reddé poteft. 


Cafe. 
Co.lok. p.i. 1 It a mam bola of bis Loꝛn bp tering all bis Sheep in his MPane service mag 
96.8.2. noꝛ of D, toben the Lor keeps Cometimes a greater number, ſome⸗ caine ince 
times alee: Pere, the ſervice being referren te the amber, ts can- refped, ar 
certaine, andif(o, then the tenant not viftratnable tor tt (fo2 tt isa Baca a 
> 1.4.5 Maxime, that no offtrafle canbe taken (07 a ſexvice that ts tot cers 
.. ++ falitg) but the ſerbice being referred to the Marmoz, ts cerfaine, and X. 
fois the tenant diſtrainable for that uncertainty, becauſe bp that rela - 
tion it becomes certaing, _ 7 
Go,1.8.95.6.4 2. Il leſſe for peares ned iſeth bis leale te A, for life, albett tt t6 att: Termone. 
in Math.Man- cortaine hou many peates A, tall hold ft, pet ts not the Devite vote cainc, mk 
mings Cale e foꝛ fuch ancertatntp: becaufe toben A, dies tt becomes certaine Goto mm 
cult. gaa many peates A, was to bold tt, and thes alfo ft map be certatnip 
~ nolan how manx, pot many peares the party, that ts to babe the 
'  fablequent interett therein, onght allo tobolo tt, 4 
@o.1.9.30-6.4 3 Mlbena Charter bath onelp a general reteretice to othet Chars Record ingly 
The Abbot of ters, which are upon Record, ft is as much inlaw, as it thep bap ech ceraiatf. 
er ie - been all particularlp recited; becauſe thep map be certainip known bp 
es Calc the Recor, } yt 
Go.1,47.8.1- 4 Qu, Eliz. grants tothe @arle of Shrewsbury, Senefch Dominic- Greap me 
The Farlof rum five Maneriorum fuorum de Mansfeld Bolfover, & Harfley , and 0 caine, = 
Smrewsbwiet Count ts mentioned, tubere thep lie; petis not the grant toy Chis coma. 
Calc. + — gnicertaintp boto ; becanfe albeft the Nucn might have divers Pans 
nozs in the fame 02 other Counties of the lame Mame , vet becanfe 
bp Come of the Clauſes of the Patent, 02 bp other circumitances, tt 
might be underſtood what Stewarothips the meanr to grant , the let. 
ters patents incre adjudged good , not withſtanding uch uncertatntps 
Sf the Ring bp his letters patents grant to anether all tye Pannoꝛs 
and Anvotwfons , toyich were P2torsof A. being a Pꝛior Aifen , o> 
which were I. S. who was attaint, xc. fach Grants are goed, albeft the 
County fs uot names, becaufe upon inquiry thep map be certatnip 
kuotwr , as tt fs adjudged 32 H.6. 20, 21. Matt the Bing grant to the 
Abbot anv hts Mucelorg , that the Ponkes varing the vacations May 
bane all fhe Tempoꝛalties of the Abbep , thistsagoes Gꝛant. Not. 
| withctanding 

















crs — — ——— — . 


bugh not 


Max.106 the Commion Law. 409 


withlkanding the ancertainty o€ net naming the County 0 Counties 


‘fodere thepite, as tt was avfuagey 39 E. 3.21. & F. NB. 33. T,. S 


itketoffe tt 23 E. 3.21,b. The iting grantsanto the Queen all the 
‘potetien's of a Matonie (efcheaten) until Jo. of Gaune might be able - 
‘fo godetn bintfelt, and it was anfrmped good, ec, Foꝛ tall fuch cafes; 


_ ‘ft muy be diſcodered by any Clauſe of the Patent, bp any ctrcum: 


‘farce , (as the Tenants Hame, in tobole pofleMion tt was, orthe 
‘Wke,) bp the Particutar , o2 othertwile, what ft fs, that the Ming in 
tended togrant, it fudileths Aan ft fach Patent be tmpleaven; ann 
‘the Plaintitct bp reafon of {ach untertainty pleavnon conceſſit, ann ne: 
‘mansing Oyer of the Hetters Patents demurres therenpon; it hall 
‘be abjungen agaimt the PlainttFes Foꝛ tt is matter in fact, what. 
Parnnors, et patle,and fo2 proof thesest (ach Clauſes anv circumttan- - - 
res, as afozefato, hall be given tn ebivence, €c, W 
5 & piece of Ground oꝛ Soll wwhereapon an H apital.ac. is intended Co.l.ie ꝛ.⸗i 
To be bufit,ntap ta tye Letters Patents of Incoꝛpoꝛation be calkeo att the cafe or 
‘Hofpital;atbett there be vo butloing at that time ſounded thereupon;and sucess Holpi- 


- ‘thatuncertatntp foal not pꝛejudiceſuch a grant:becauſe of p poflibilitp, tai. 
‘Chat it map be butit therenpon,¢ bp that meanes map be mane certain, 


6 It the hing grant lanos, inhich babe came to bis hands bes Cohto.és.a3 
fore , and grant over to the Oꝛantœæ, tales libercases , privilegia, jurit- Whiftcters Caſe 


dictiones, &c, as be that tas laf fetfen of the atshad; dere, albe: 


tt the dking kuew not the cerfatntp of the iberties and Pripiledges, 
‘pet the grant fs goop, and the grante map tequite the Liberties ano 
Pꝛiviledges, that the otber dad dbefaze; becanfe that uncertainty map 


‘De reducedtocertaintp bp ingquirp , 03 other cirxtumſtance. . Vide che 
‘Cale de Strata Mercella, Co, 1. 9.:24.8 18 EL Dier-gsri5 


7 An Fogalles Cafe, albeit the quantity of the Voad was net pi¢s.48 ji 
known, tobenthe Agrament was mave wlth the Coledos , and 3,% 17.0.3. 
fo (by confequent neither the ſabſt die, What moner Healy.be-patpfon = 

it; pet becaufe the Subſidie might afterimares be knovon bp circum: 

‘ftance (viz. bp weighing, wherenpon the Ring might be entitles to an 

action fo2 ft) the agreement: twas avfanges good, and the Statate pers 

fe zmed. It one némife al bis Acres tn D. to I.S. for peargs , ren: 


Dring for eberpacre 12d, the Reale is gud, becauſe the certainty of =. 


‘the Rent wap be havton by a Surbep of the Acres, wherphp the. -- 
‘Reflo, map be entitled tõ an adfan ol Debt for the Ment, it it bears r· 


reat, It one give tivo acres fo another, Habendum the one (02 life, ano 

the other in F@ ; tt ts ancertaine which of them be bath fo: Hf, and - 
which in Fee; but Catteriwares the Grantee make (co€sentof one 
of them, te hall be faid to have Fe tn that ab initio. So fF gie. let . 


black⸗acre, and tobfte-acre ta another fo3 ite, the remainger of one 


of them in Fe; here,itts uncertatte, tn which of them he bath fe: 
‘but tf aftectoarbs ps lttence the Tenant ſor life to fe Drees tn white⸗ 


‘acte, it hall be avfangen, that be had the remainder of that Acre ab 


initio. In Wheelers Cafe , 14H.8- Whe Grant of aterm gpoucone wr4. 1.8.17. 
nition,that the Gꝛante thal obtaine the favour of the 3 effo2, and hau Br. Condition 
pap fo muchas I. S. all arbitrate, twas good, when the condition 67 
was (ulfillen: anv the fecons Ozant twas avfunges void: Ano there 
it ts holden fol.2i.that ff one make a Leaſe fox fo many peares as I. S. 
ak name, bere thts ts uncertaine at the beginning;but it afterwarns 7 
J.S. name 20 pears, tt hall be gop fo2 20 pears from the beginning, So P. 17E,4-1. 
alfo iu 17 E.4.tn treſpaſſe fo2 graine taken atwap, there the platntt€ anv 
defenvant bad bargained,that p pefendant ſhould goe to the place where 
ft grew, w fe {t,¢ ff be liked tt apon bfetv, be ould take ft, paping the 
plaintitt 40 d.fos every acre : this tuas there holden a good contrac not- 
| | - Ogg | withſtanding che 


gio The Reafon of Ad ax. 106. 
| the aueertainte of the quantity of the Grates, ond of the {nuns $e 
fheuls pap (07 tt, becauſe apon the Circumitenes of meslaring ft, 
the certainty might appear: And fe teere, albelt this mere a Const 
tional agreement and ancéctaine, pet it was help-gu0e AnGi fication, 
Tg H.6.29, { be hem pretentip patotostt, tooente earcied it ateep, In 9 H.6. 
 Fuzh, Grants the Ring gtants to tee Wists bee of York, quondam Infulam, Se, com 
7:Br.Patenisg, omnibus exitibus amerciamentis & proficvis omnium gentium reſides Ac. 
de. & infta Infulam padi&. in quibu neque curiis nofiris emergeatibus, aap 
thete this grant ts delden ged, for nivett the Ring knew not at ſirtt 
| that (ites 0) amerclanients weuls be forfeited; pet becanle Whex 
H;. E.4. fo. (hep were Cepiettes , they might be cettainip knolon , the Gant was 
alimo,and Br. Mufenged coon. Mo vitewiſe tn 5 E. 4. Mie Ring grants to Garter tee 
Pacens 60. Office of King o€ Perales, ann feodis, & proficuis de antiquo, &c. 
here, fn this Grant there was no certainty of the Fees anv prolits be. 
lonugtag te that Ocice, yet Wastes rant edjudged goon, becanfe . 
Bp tagptirptyep might be tedeced toa certainty. Alicia 301.6. Mee | 




















M 360. H. «. Hing grants al ſuch Manns, ascante tebimbp Attaiuver, ec, Lois 
percheke. OGꝛunt contatasy ne cottatatp, prt tt was pele geen, bocauls tt might 
| se reduced te a certainty: Wo tf the Ring will al Rists; bere, © 
nothing is named tn certaine; pet is the patden gece. Jt is beinen tn 
Pst Hc. 43, 21 He6. that, fa Pation wi grant af bis tthe Moel of the nept 
Fitz. Grants. pcat, tt te a geon Opant » pet the quantity ef the Wool is uncertaiee 
4c. Br.Grancs at tos time of the Ornnt: Molt is allo, teers ene grants to ane. 
— Con- ther all the perquiftesct tis Court. A a man grant to actes (as 
Perch sp. c, oꝛe) the Habendum,tys ewe fos Lite, the ether tn fee, in this cate, € 
| " the Monat lets boty tyct atres bp vetanit , be may babe a Quodei 
deforceat for the ote, ane a WVait of Right toe other, and bp tung 
a meanes toe certainty ef the Grant fs ostermines. Ft ove grant a 
Lx. eop. Kener Rent⸗charge, the Orante map avelv, ot gate a Wsitel Auanity, 
fo, 40. & Faz, and Mbethor of theſe be ttl have ts matutaizable; and this @ rant 
N.B.153.2, Which Was te that reſpoct ancertatwe nt Ari , ts bp Chat mention rene 
ces teacortainty, amo geet, faett ans grant te another 20 ⸗. a4 
M.9.E.4.36.in Mode ; pore, tt ts uncortatees Which be Gall have vet ft being revacibic | 
Debt,and Abr, oa certatnty , bp the WIA of the Gonnto?, tis Grant isgoon af ¥ | 
by Fiz. Der. Rade tive Bones tu my Stable, viz.abinck anda tebite, andl gite | 
Pack n, Ate T. S, one OF thete ortes , this ts mmcertaine + put tt ts « ! 
al sow Grant; Vecaule Sp che Clowion of 1. 8. may be car: : 


aine. 
Dee 8 BC Botte unte xon to many of arp Voꝛio⸗ 
° ſpared, tists velo to) te uncertatatp; Dat i 
: mp Bortes, albert this ts alfouncertattts; pet 
fecertiee , the Get ts geen: Be KZ pewiſe 
give for pont Lame fe much as it ts resfomably trorth, this is bom 
o> the utcertainty; Bat tt tye fusgment t bs 
eee Whe vet adjunge tt 5 by teat meanes ft ts mane 
























































| Mex. 10/74 o8. the Commion Law. 


k | 7 107 Res ron ber ſeinucem per pecan efimanter, 6m non 
pecunis per Res. 






tyefa 61 thetets a viverfttp , tohen the Convition fs for the payment of 
~ weery, anv toben (or the delivery of a Poole, Robs, Ring, oꝛ the like: 
. fad Sebete it is for papment of monep, there ff the Feoctee o2 Ob⸗ 
* rent an Boole, ec. in fatistaditon , this is goon: but tf 






Where, aibett ,* Obligéee o2 FeolkKse accept monep , 07 atip os 
—— 


the Perſe, ec, tt is mo perforntance of the Con 


—X of <: |21¥%gaPeysoes €ate,. in the 9 Report, there is a vtfference taken, 
tions, = stiniyt. a Conpition in a Deed to a Collateral ad, as to be bound 
F* > doa tg afiatute to. make a Fcotfment to render a true Account, am 
bat and when SOOHRE: - Hop there-accorn with Crecution fo, money, 07 other 
i poy money, thing, ts not fatistadion to fabe the Fosletture of the Convition; 
deing wade by toriting to do ſuch a Cofateral ad, 













on 


roe Raley. And thas it ts holoen in 13H. 4. 23, 9 H.7.4. 4H. 8 Dycr a, 


. seamet- (in tac cate) be alteren without writing , according to 4 


40 


soy: f 


Ca, la. & ty 


221. 


ition -be fod the delivery of a Hoꝛte, Mobe, ec, 02, Ec. . 


Ee Se Lg.y x | 2. 


Dier 1. 4H. 8. 
& 96. 18, 3§e 


€C. ‘Was when the Courition tu the Dan (bp the original Contract 


of the parties) ts to pay monep, there, bp agreement of the pare 
ties any other thing map be given in ſatisfaction of the mronep : 
Fy as the Pbdilofopher {atth , Nummus eft menfurarerum com- 

» Which agrees with the Rule above; Amp in this fence 
. tt is true⸗ and pecuniz obediunt omnia, But fo ft fs not of sther 
cb. - "hats s Aunt matters not, tobetber the moner mentioned in the 





Hh? + Qgnnitton be a Cobateral fame, 02 parcel of the Dbligation,e? hot: - 


""" -" oz. f¢a man be bound by Obligation in 200 Quarters of GA peat, tpn 
Cendition to pap 2q |, the Obligoꝛ map bp agreement betivirt them 
gee — o7{¢, Goldxing, ic. in ſatistaction of the nronep, als 


bett (in that cafe) the moner beColateral tothe Mpligation: Amp 


. therefore if aman enteoffanother bp Dced upon Condition, thatthe 
'  SFenties Mall pny acertaine ſumme of monep, ec, the Feotfo? map 
t.' (ay agerement betintrt them.) —— — 
oT ‘the like; tnfatistaciqn, and pet the monep (ta thts cafe) ts Collate. 





ral, babving regard to be Lan for ff tenner be made, anvrefufal, be 


foal vigber be compeRable to pap the wonep; anv therefore it fs mẽer 

‘Collateral , Quia reprobata pecunia (in hoc cafu) liberat folvencem; And 

so. ., SMR Mis. agras Led, fol. 283 tn the Chapter of Condicions; foal: 

"8" "fo if-a man be bound by Obligation in 100 Quarters of —— ap 
on Conmpition tonap so Quarters, be cannot give moner 92 Atty: O° 


ther ching, inttiteaion tone becanfethe original Contedd was 


. Not (o> monep twhen monep is to be patd, anp other thing 
- map be paty tn ati dion; butfo itts wot of 'anp other things; 
fo ten wie moner, 102 anp other thing can be ate it liste 


le a : . . 
po 7 > 408 R fayourech mutual Recotapence 


—8* x XM Anon partition between Coparceners of Lands in F &steaple, 
the it the ome fi 0 ee pattition) grant a Rent te ths other —* 






Heires. cai — zante (hall haben Fe ·ſinple in the Rent, 
— Heires , becanfe the © antoz bath a Fe-Kmple, in conFasra- 
on he gzranted the sa Sas. etenim egestupiant, wt jure res 


Cotinfi p.m 
3 ob, 4. & 169, 


Ae 
Lich, $< 2925 


















£12 The Restm of =: SAfex.wit 
‘a 5 te of the part ef the Pother of land, setetouee a War. 

Ibid, 13.8.1. auto enewe ee ped anv bouc), ans fa — — The bes of 
gafntt bint, mene ie) Hii to réddber the Babich | piety Before thal fre exe} 
Erecutton, the bete of the part of the Pother foal fue Crecatt. cusion. 
on -to babe in value againft the Gouche ; effen 

to partae the La cetottedive Dall Stns 


Arid 
o, Inf. pi. Clawos be atban bp thete theses , (in Prahk mbarringt 
Ga In a te the — 7 ett. F 












2 
t * Tal tall Herthe eotileethtter of Mparringe te (im tyne tcc Sm 
cate on atone in im thet allp “other — —— 


‘pid. a7. b. a de Woe et 


any thing , fo w 
agape Ee eff; tron demi 


Ibid. 78s Me 3. oct me i the Yee eta —— anya eS 


is at eens au veils Word 
ter Gis Code, ans thie 





i wna Ne se roi 2 
vee Gar * — Ie 
— evita same — Tensarie: 

puns beck co the 289 —— —— — 


— nee 8 toy — 
— —— — rot Sm, 
€ 

















Of. a. e Hoertices of be Sect wy V 
i oh Othe — 528 Mate Homie 


per Newi on. ALONE 
* * —e re obrtatttr =. —— — avep vnt mane as 
* ,, go * 
Antcios, recoſſit de — tao ; te feck fetvithiae m ‘Ay B, Nine bi- 
. ceadtione de ſua propria vohiticatt, 
Ibid. 102.20. 9 It at a Sequamr ſub {uo particulo, beth ‘Conant and 7. No wart 
make default, and.the — hat is judgment againt —— Carta, or 
nant , — vent Frets —— * Tenant cher afer 
via Cartz, 93 eye toeve tn —— * ily recovery is 


Hs 2 wae coer 2 War 
Murvoni in vancy i 










Ibid.ioꝛa. 3. O° Dw 


‘path rei 
‘Donched, is —ã —æe— 


t . Po . ° 
i Nien 108, the Common Law, 413 
picicforan 21 Wy the Anciout Lam of England, it the Determant in an appeals Wid. 27 42.57 
$c.  Mayhein_ Dre boon fonns gofity: the juugment again€ the Defensa 
pant had been, that he Mould lofe the itke wtembet, that the Platntitts 
. yadled by bis aweges as an band (03 hand, an efe (03 an eis c. 40 Aft, 9. 
——— gc SoG. 18, Britton cap. 25. fol. 1443 145. Fleta lib. i, 
cap, 35. . ; . 4 
Me Sin Linletons Cate, §. 360. whers the cluet Sitter path the in⸗ Ibid, t93.0.t 
tafied Tents, ate the youngest the fe-Rurple Langs , it the pounge® . 
niten partot the anu in fee⸗ſiimpie ane visth, fo as a full 
vecomponee-fe) the Fane entation deſceads not to ber Flue, bet Aas 
weap inet the taking of anp profits of the faAmple lanbs,ane enter inte 
: the Ranp.cptitics c. Goa ths Shue in tatis Gal never be barren toithout | 
| afall eccompence, | | 3 
of che =» gg Wihers the Convition ts fop the paxment of 201, the Ddliget 02 Ibid. 313, b. 4 
,  Heotkor cannot at the thas appointen pap a Iclter Comme tn fatistatiow c..i.¢.17. 
1 Of tha tepels ; bectufe- it ia apparent. that a ledes ſunune of monep CARs Pisacls Cafe. 
wie Bt tecomanpely bel, thet enant te tail carmet alfen #2 char | 
| eine eR » WGN cannet on charge 
— che Land in tailed witheut fine op recobetp: pst ifs Dikkelfos make a bids 143, BX 
mibou fintot gift in ail ane top Dende in conGreration of a relents by the iltciles 
merery. ot an oe £0 the Downe , ** 5* to * bps 
ane bis beices ; prepostionable te ths valus " 
ser, , ye Bikase tn tad; albert toe Citace taile continuc: Ana thls ts in relged 
dccttte natural recomppnce, we 
. ; Pation, Patron > and Darvinary , and (he Wate Ibid. 343. b. 4: 
| " fon. bp. the Drveinance and alent of the Drvinerp grant am An 
inc Pa- alter ge anetuer ,.Qneing quid pro quo tu confleceation thereof, this 
j Rad ize the Sonscoties of toe sPariew ; without confent of the Pac 


x. | * 
α annepable to Cedesbolne 03 fe os ena, 












F 











































deat scenpetenl, est te prelerhe mutual recompence ,. (t map alse 
* ine - he angeres te ſro· volde ane incoypozeal, which lic tn gvent 
as aubaqtefons, ana te Rests | 











ot tee mam, in which Sale the 









Ibid. 390. b. ¢ 
Pi.r34. and 






ROD APO &.. 1- a6 
Hag. hꝛother of Rich.€ 
Das 






Re be 
SOUDOR PON Obs natured bong of Ui, cas heiso taa (nkjed , amp Ei 
4 | a 


414 The Reaſon of M ax. E08, 
clatiied the fata Manno. as in his Reverter, in Jure Coronz ,.tuthe 
eapacite of bis boop Politique, tn which right be was feifep betere the 

itt. I — 

‘Ybid.gy2b4 18 FE Pꝛince Henry Son of H. 7. ham mane a Geet in tall eer an nok, 

€o. lb. 2.16, Mtattioer toH. 7. fn Fe, tobich Rematnver bp. the veath. of H. 7. haw mainde 

Wifemans Ca. defcended to 1. 8. ſo as he hav the Rematnner byoelcent, pet wright potent 
| Tenant in tafl batre the State tali bp a comnnon Recoverp , notwith· Shem 

anving the Statute of 34 H. 8. 20, But (Ch. 7, in conlverdtionel — 
monep , 07 of aflarance of Rand, oꝛ o> other conflveration bp tonp of 
Provifion , had pꝛocuted Prince H, by deed iesnted anv cnvelise, toe 
have mave a Gitt in tail to one of hts Servants ano inbjess te recon. 
pence of ferbice 07 other confiveration , the Remataver to FL, ta Fe, 
and all this appar apon Reco ; Mts is a geo problion ity 
_ the fate Statute, anv the Tenant fn tall cantiot-bp a commen tecoverp 

wrt dra formedon nvetcemer, & tongue plea totp, Wat the ine was 

Bid.384.b2 19 Ft atormedon tn velcenver, it tsa > as atreny 

; cefto> of the demandant exchangen the land with the Lenant tor other alices agai 
lanes taken fn exchange, tobich deſtended to thedemandant, toperes P<? + 




























tinto he bath entred and agreed; 02 ifthe demandant hath ret ſo entred —* . 


Any agreed thet map the Lenant plead the Warranty in late, anv other 
atlets vetcended; for in (uch Cales , there ought tobe quid pro qou. . 
Wid.390.2.4 20 Wenantdntatl maketha feofment tn Fe With warvantp. ave — 
diſſeiſeth the diſcontinuce, and dieth ſeiſed, leaving aſſets te his Iſue saved , 
fome bold, that {a reſpect of thts ſuſpended Warrantp and dflefs,-the age: — 
- (fue tn tail Hall not be remitted: bat that the bifcontinud G@aktecober == I 
" again® the Jfucmtati, and he take advantage of his Maxranty, @ =~ 
anp be hath :. Ana after in a Formedon bꝛought bp the Aſur, the diccen- 
tinuc- (yall barre him, in refpect ofthe Marranty and Aetss dt fo 
(bp fuch mutual recompence ) every mans right ts fades, vo 
idss.a, °° 7t Aone maksaleofment tr: Fe without valuabie conlbération UK * 
| to divers particular nfes, fe mnch ofthe ult a8 be Dtifpotsth not to te ine 
bim . as bis anctent ule in potnt of Reverter: Attsothereey fhe = 
make fuch 4 feofment for money o7 other valuable convetath, = 
Co,l.1.24.2.3 23 Ba feofment be mave to fipertitions ane antatetal ules the Aceab 
Porters Cafe. Statath of 23 H. 8. 10. makes the afes betd, but the feofment tes 2 ay? * 
maines god, and the (eofas hal ſtand feller to the ule ofthe teoctꝛ |. com 
ane-bisdeires ; but ifinthat Cafe the Feoctor Mall eelerbe a d. Ment, uc. 
61 recetbe from the Feokies 1 d. conffveration upon the froſment, the 
F coffees hall be fetler to the afe of themſelves and thoir Weires, - 
Catb.106.54 .. 23 In Shelleys Gale, albett the Recover vien betoze execution, yet Recovery is 
the zusgment being to recover tn value , the Bluse te thecsbp barren , valor. 
becanfe be ts therebp to habe recompence, ol 03 
Cieed inthe Tye 3020 Pager, beting feited ‘of the Sannvy fA. B. gC: copes 
Redtor of chee HANES with 1.5. and others that in conſideratton of the vifehargeet his have good 
dingson; Cale, funerals, and payment of bis vebts. and legactes ont of the profits of αα 
Co.l. i.134,020 bis Land, aitd-fo2 the'anbancement of bis Sonnt and others ef bis biewd, 
be ann bis heires would ſtand fetfeo of the Lato MPatiners to the-ufe of 
the -fafo- I. S. ec. for the iffe of the ſaid Moin Pager, and attee his 
Beaty tothe ale of Ch. P. anv others fo) the term of 24 pearos, anv 
atter‘theerptration 02 end of that term, then to tye nfe of Ste ‘William 
Paget hts Son fn tafle with divers rematnders over , andatter the A6u 
aper was attatnten of treaſon; In this Cale it was anfadtgen, that the 
term to Ch. P. ec, was boty, becauſe there wanted. gon confeeratton, 
fn de muchas Ch.P.xc, were ſtrangers tothe conſtderations aforefate: 
But (Che ha made Chem executors, Co that thep mtght babe been charg. 
able tofparas the papment of bis debts, anole mane prfbp to the ome 




















| Difax. 108, - the Caminon Law. J quh 


ſideratien, thei ban bieb eoutieration béte pap win the @ Ente reins 
to thea ban aiſo been gan, . 
a3 Mute coment be catlin be amp covdemnt 03 Previlo, of be hace. cA 1.178.813 
Sxtite aan tale pet's — am il a man be 2 
see tatinwes aon brcelée accadig ta the Satatate » fer wets gen Calc. 
 conffverattons bargaine and fell his lanv to another and bts betres , nshil, 
inde optteas, Se me ufs thal be radian spes ach geneenl conG arta tient, 
heranis i nppenves Bet te the Court that the Bargater bas quid per 
quo; but ff a gap coniivecation cut be averre, that hel Gutice to, 
Vide ae atheit ne particular conSveration be mantionso in the vow. 
tied. | 
Conant in tall, Rewebwer mide, bs in Haemsinnes &P 9KB Col iss. 
twoenten ans tnralen Po caGinevetion that bis Lams tet contie viens « Ca: 
































7 
- 
J 


an ule to the Nuc: fo2 there wants quid per quo, 8c nD Contato 
dicitur qual Actus contre Aum, 
» 39 ae M. —— 2 ‘the Rewiainnse te I. tn salle. os Har J 
— * * 2* * Winchefters cai: 
~~ by 


coummiatt rereesry cerencenfiy ;  aivadter vitielic the veceborn: auknie , | 
bis Tac Hal wet be renelttes 5 fog & —2222* reuinions 
tes fazce the Gtkats tulle te bares , te conten of the ‘Secommpantes he v⸗ 


cotecy in Haine, 
* 28 Buon ane Fone are Sotntotenmets fo) ils, the —X $0 Colé.0.3. 
> } 









_ fl 


Co.1.3.13.b.¢0 
Sir William 


» Of: fame Herberts Cafe. 


| detithaiing diastinewmash 
ters, tebhomake partition: Ju thts Gals tf thoone be ately chaagen , 
Sees See cre ae en ae 
one > Cc * 

ik egnion the eigen bnenase: Twine: * Gh) 














| -+d.yens ——— 
: ate ine 
Mare Oe ic 30 Moe Werke inthe provile of 33 Bl. 5, — 
bd confide within Conbepantes ) upon good confideration , & bona fide, tall mothe sivetee 
)Seacuse of Gap, of Smares 5} Blam , but of Lome conflasration of muip., 03 
Ls. ether thing of Palue: fo, Cone being inesbten te 5 Senesalpenions , 
. 10 cath parte Araoltnceiequatiewes natucal atetion ieee nk 

















8 


otas digh and gon confncratton as ‘the things, that are to wefeates 


Co,1.4. 1. b. 2. 
Wernons Cafe. 


Co. lib. gran. . 


i. 4. Baftards 
Caſe. 


Co. 5.8 2 whe 
Biamfe ca. 
' "  the-speriffe apon the eftape is not fatisfacton: ofthe Debt, becaule be 


- Slt Tatistacien ; £02-thep thal both be in exerutien: Afthe Coenior 
ofa Meatate Staple oꝛ Werchant rape , bis lanes and gads may be 


Cv.15.94.84. 
Barwicks Ga 


Co, 1.7.78 
‘The Cafe of 

' Swasnes. 
2:35; 16 


Cato. smo 
ig Mary Per- 
bingtons Cale. 


an 


AG 


: Othe reciprocal conſidexratien, the one land betag. giben in exchange 


valuable, and wobtch fs not ; valuable etecution (bp the Common ate) 


, Saat betoꝛe, bat thers 


and 26 El. upon conf deration of thedurtenner ofthe letters Patents of 
|, 23 EL. he grants to him toꝛ thaé lives from the onp of the making : 


The Realon of © M aæx. 108. 
goba to hits Moor 0, Colty , inthis Cate, tras ntuch as the Crediters | 
{hall lofe thete Debts, ec, tobich are things of value, the intention of | 
the Aa was , that the confiveration in ſuch Cate eenid be balnabie ; 
fo; equitp requires, thatfucba Oitt, which vefents offers, Hak be 












* At a man detoꝛe the Dtatute of 27H. 8.10. in cotũderation ota 
SHarrtate-atter to be has with A. had made an Ettate of certain lanes foes 
tober fos life, in full Tatistagton ofall the doder, tobich alter mar. rage — 
riage might accrue fo bec in ang of bis lars, and aftet (hep ban in⸗ of cowe:. 
termarrisn , this bad not been anp barre of ber dower at the Commuter 

Dato, becaufe Hs hav not anp title of Detoer at. the tine of the accep: 

tance of the fatistacion, but that accragyaftertoaras.~ © | 
32 In every Srchange righttp. mave this wor Excambium inmpoots Exchagy 
in it felfe ( cacie Ya connition am alfo a warranty, the ons to gtoe a Piycsa ve" 
resentrP; and the other a voucher anv recempence , aud aB isrefpea "7 


for the other: but this ts a ſpecial warcantp ; for ape the voncher (bp 
force thereof > be (ab not recover. other laud in value, butthat onely, 
Which was fo given bp him in exchange, becanfe tn as much as the 
mutual Conſtoeration ts the Clauſs of (oe Wilarrantp , . therefore 
f (hall ouely extend to the land rectpzocallp given, and not te aup other 

| . te . 

33 Hino are bound in an Dbligation fointip aun teverally ,. one tg The big 
fas a:b in erocation,, Co ts the other's the irk efcaps; the othes brings — 
an Audica querela; dute Che Audita querela ifes not; fo7-fhe Adfon againtt 


ra 












maybe worth nothine , ano itbeth bao ban {ned by one tort, an fe- 
derul præcipies, the antry hall be, that there be-one crecatton ; ‘viz. 


extenuyoy {> it ts alle he dies in pꝛiſen; for erecution ofthe bol ts 
not Qrttofaction : for there ts a Difference betwixt cfecution, whichis 


cant. ve hant wice , as fn evicion of lands srecutes , it ts otherwiſe 
of thbaluable {atisfuctton: Bifo no. new can be, where erecutton tons 
‘map be wobere execution teas quoulque as in tẽ 
Cale above, Fone, oa 4 yt 
34 E.6. nemttss fox 21 peates , Qucen Bl. leates the reverlien feg Void ecii 
21 -peares-to B. who nvakes fedcral leafes in fuairo, ane 23 El. dpomwcons Teton * 
Averation of farrenmer ‘the Qucen grantsto the tate B. for 21 geares , De" 








ere} the demiſe toy three lives ts votd , being mave upen conũderation 
ot the farrender of toe letters Patents of 2; El. which were bold, thep 
beftts dpon conftneratton of the tebole Cate, teyich twas net pertop ues, 


part deing loaſed ent tostverebeten.:: , 

35 -SLye Cuftowe ts Com. Bucks is, that if amns boca upon amp 4 - oo. 
mans ground there the stoner of the gronne may take the hire Sigurt uw. nea: 
in thein of ths grouns phere thep. nid fo brden3. ar tt tons abjasges a 
gov Cuſtome ann reafottable , becauſe there ig quid per:quo,- Gee 
Moju 'Stringes Cuie in 2 R. 3..25, and 16. citen in the Cals 
of Sotannesi.... i -: a a 
: 36° Juonment given again Dewant in tafle. with voucher ann ree. 
compere in valus hak bind the Gate talis , netwithtanning the —— 
Statute de donis, 13.E, 3. agn by fuchrecobere in value the —— value, 








Fr 


Max.108; the Comnion Law: 417 


taile (all babe a formedon of the land fo retobered in value, as ft was 

| holden 15 E. 3. Brtefe 324 vide plus in the Book at large: Ano there fs 
tO oblerbed , that albeft the docking of an Cftate tafle was never thought 
of bp the Sages of the 2, aty until.12 E. 4. pet tong befoze that time the 

| opinion of the Judges was that ft might be fo batren in reſpect of the res 


tompence of tccoberp in value. : 
tofane 37 In a per qua ſervicia agatnt an Infant, who bath the Tenanty Col 9.85.0:4 
lable hp pefcent be (all tot have bis age but fs compellable te attourn 
: becanfe at fir& tthe Wor veparts with the Rand ta conffpcration that 
7 the Denant Hall holy of hint, ann Ball bo him ſervices, anv pap ante 
binm a peatelp Rent: Forthe Wenant ts called in Ray Tenant pers 
“ " availe, becsanfe the rato prefumes, that be bath benefit anv availe 
above the ferviices that be noth and the Rent that that be papes to the 
3070; And therefore it te again® Reaſon, that toben the beirehaty . 
the Tenanty peravaile bp deſtent, that be hall not pap the pearlp Rene; 
cc. Which was referved upoa the creatfon of the trnancy: Ano therefor 
—8 Attormncnt bp an Anfant ts giv, which was the puncipal Cale there 
refelben, be being contpeRable to attourn twa pér quæ fervicia (as before 
. ts fate) npon the veafon afozg-fatd, 2 
fie by far 38 A Quardtan Chal not be punties fo, Wak owe bp a np, 60.4: 
cot  Sotranger , but the former yal, becaufe ( a5 ts fuppofed ) be ree 
Dass teides profit out of the farme, and imap therefoze babe an action of 
| Treſpaſs againk the ſtranger. . . . . « 
mot Me 39 Albeit the Metae Have pate the feretces tothe Low Paramont, pet Tbideth t 38. bi 
mie.  € the Tenant be aftet wards vittratnes fo? the ſerviees, be thal dave a 
‘done. 02 of Mefne agatnf the Meſne for tt, but whether be fhall retober Damas 
Kes, quere; petit femmes he al habe Damages , becanle toe Setae 
| all pave vamages again the Lord Patathounc, tf be twit put bis 
dattle tuto the pound fo2 the Tenant; and ſue Replevin: And pet niente 
dittraine in his defaulc ; is a god plea in a toot of Meine; = 
—W 40 A writ of Annuity ts maimtainable again€ the Parſon apon His Lb.i 2..& iõ 
Met Pacfon sp revecetiors grant by aſſent of Patron ann Ordinary, and iikewile . 
vii. -  Higolt an Drvihatice mave bp the Drvinarp ‘without the Patron, fC - 
be babe quid pro quo; Me ft fs alfe bp the Parſon agatn& the Vicar 
upon the Oꝛrdinaries Ordinanee; iſ he bave quid pro quo: ; 
cipal - 4t When a ttefpats is vené an Adion concetber fo2 tt, aconcozd PLs, 0.1. Fes 
wifeoe erecetorte pleaves is mo barte thereets For there beinga wꝛong xeſaet Cake: 
pone and rot denied, it mut be anſwered with recontpence, and thew 
the Concor Crecuterp ts not anp cecompence de facto’, nether ts 
theveanp Acton gives therenpon to conipel the partp to maké recom: 
pence, and ſo he is without recompence » ann Beitute of sucans fo 
recover anp: But upon an Arbitcament tobere the ſamme ts awurd⸗ 
edin recompence to be payd at a vaptocome, that is a god barre; 
bécacife be map babe an At of vebt ts (02 at the nap limites; at fothe . 
GWrelpafs ts converted into another thing bp the Arbittatoro, who 
| até judges thereof,ann fo tt is anfiocres with Acton, Which connterbatis 
en {atistacton tn dev, 
ni, = 42, Ata Pracipe the Tenant boacheth , anvat the fequacur fub ſuo Co, tall, p. 4: 
: periculo, the Tetlant anv the bouch& make vefanlt, tobercupen the 393.8: 3. 
| Demandant hath fusgment again the Tenant; Anv afterivares 
the Demanvant brings a (cire facias agatntt the Menant to bake erecus 
| | tion, in this Cale the Denant map babe a Warrantia Cartæ; And 
| it inthat Cale a Stranger §ad boonght a pracipe againſt che Tenam 
| be night have vouched again, fo; bp the faugment given agatnit ths 
| Wenant the Warranty lok net his force: Wut tn (ach Cale tf the Des 
rant ba fungi to tec obet in Dales SRE tie SDS » be Han 








ne⸗ 
bse 








418 <The Reaſon of: A 4%. 209, 


her vouche agnia pp reason of that Biarrautp, becaufe be bath.as tes 
compence by taking anvantage of the Warranty, . ; 
= 43, Bian Executoꝛ redeme gods patoncs by the Teſtator fo the Exccutre- 
Diers.:3  oadite of the gods, be stay retaia thole gods, aud thep hall not be decmesa 
6H.% afete in bis pans ; £074 wean ougyt to be recoutpences fez that which Paw 
dhe hath latofullp otsvarfeo, As a Diſteiſo who paves Rent chargabls 
Spon che Vand foes vave it recouped tis damages: Likewile ifthe Ex⸗ 
ecates pay with ie pime mienep tye debt of the Webkato,, he map vee 
tae. seanp of che gons, ac amsunt to the ſumms 99 fummes fe 
sisburten bp hint, aap thep.thall net bs aflete in bis hands. 


Dier gy: 18. 44.A man retobers ts A Ticit of entcy in the Rott againtt Rename Keorey® 
ag Hs. én taile npen a Gourber and, recovery in value again the @ oxen v 
Goucher ;. ane before cgsoation ſued the euaut in tails vies, ane ble 
BGue enters; Ja thia.Cafe, the recoperor mar well enter: npr the 
Aflues forthe Aascauwt Hilfe this recovery » becaule of ths rece 
3 very vier in bata, P. Fiezhrexbert & Baldwin, {ed Shelley conga, 
Diergo.b.8, 4% - BC. I Baxxaine ano fell af we res in ſuth a Closes an uo Qaid pre x 
1 Mar. wtentéon is mane of-atamete of moner to) the confocration , orikit 
be not faiv., foz a competent of moner; in this Cale, nothing gals 
:: , fetb, bscante tec isnot Qiid pro-quo, tobich ought te bein amrp - 
cottrad.c tb ET 3.3— see 
' a6 Mbe fervent of Asteas acreSe in London apen Mrefpats, an® Affumpk. « 
Dier272. tivo, inbo knew bis Bakker batleo him , altecteares A. memniſea 
zi. 10 M. thent for theft ſcieno atp to fade thom: darmleſis {coms the Damages and va 
@n,:14s thiniWale., it ther vᷣe atteruaras changes, an Scion 
beceede there was ue canſidetation, fes 
and was epecuted beſfere ths 











4 


' gee vuꝑ 
-.. 5 fo prom 
paucta : Mikriniic 


Hob. . : 48. Coerp Ratew 
S — the nutural citte. 


va oo 
7 


Cols.$6.b.3: 1 hUn Otutes bp coanuition anves tye Cxcheaver foals is cneugh te Chequer 
Knights Cafe. gnetttic tips ds fity to af Gat tie. fcale. 
Coléqeiae . 2 Sos Batytesorm Skates tatie tt polsilion bat gloss Hette Rey, ony 
3. Anth.Mild- gard to Rentainvers 0} Reverſtons erpecant upon an Citate in tMlles upea anc 
nays Cae. -, ggr Hts eeppges im Caples Cale in the 1 Reporc, that tC Tenant in caite not t 
=. Calle fefteraContinek: Res obery , that tall wot onelp barre the Eftate lable. 
patie wave tie: Reoraiusot on Reverſen, but allo a tent, thick be 
in Weawddedc 0. Rxvetiid hath grented; Se liketwile wes 18 ad⸗ 
guicen: tw23:EL bettotrt: Terling am Trafford in the Rings Wench, 
thet. Rubetiie 0; Rematner eepedtant upon xn Citate tate hat 
not be ditets tothe heive tu erbt apairan obligation made by bis Fathers 
Alte 4031 g BIL it teas refoden bp a8 the Bnitices-of Cy Pi. in Cepwoods 
Cale ea it sporwizn teuacc de faite, tho ra eatader 69 Bright bette et lS. 
sila and 








Aax. iob. the Common Law. 419 


am Tenant in faſte fuffer a common recovery, I.S. being then ta lite, 
| this che barre the remainver, albett it were in abepance and cong. 
| be ration of Law , which the Maw ulaallp fabours : but de minimis non 
' Curae iex. . . 
efor years 3-3 Melle for peares yap a Rent feck, ft ts mot ſeiſtn requiréy Coul.6.s7. a4 
le in an Affe, agatn& the Tenant of the Frank-tenement, in relpact Bediwasi Ca. 
te. of the meaneffe ann imbecilitie of bis Eſtate; Foꝛ at the Common 
Raw be cduld prefudice nor draw into quetton the Eſtate of the 
Franyalenement, nor before the Statute of Glocetter could be recete 
, bes, albeit a recoverp were bad again the Tenant of the Ftank- 
| tenement bp agreement; neither could be fale a recoberp before ths 
: emt of 21 H. 8, anv ali this bp reafon of the Feebleneſſe of bis 
ate, — — 
—S— 4 In Treſfpas the Defendant pleads UWikenage inthe Platuttfe F. N. B. 107.1 
_ . anube was found fré ann hav 2s. damages given Him, In this Cale the 
Defendant Hal not have an attaint (02 the finding of the Platntitte 
Free, becanle the damages are fo (nial, . J 
weiltion in, 5. mebere (sa condition in Lato anne xed tothe keep tip ofa Park, Lu.s.8. 
viz, that (fhedo not well ann latofhtty keepthe Park , ft Mall Uelato- Co. bf. p, 1 
ree, Calf Cor the Ozantos and bishetres toenter : Bat. this mut beunvers 233. 2. 4 
: Top With a ofTinaton; For it the keeper doth not attend on fhe 
| wWark ons, two, 07, ec. dapes this ts no forfetture of bis Dice , 
- | bat f tr dis nefault anp Dare be kiBen, tobereby a damage comes 
— to the Rod, that ts a forfetture; Foꝛ non-ufer of ft felfe without 
>» fome fpectal pamages ts no forfeiture of private Ottices, bat non-ufer - 
a of pablike offices , twhich concern the aomintfration of Juice 09 ths 
Common Wealth, ts of tt ſelte acaufeolforfeiturs, = —— 
movery not «606s AE Mecobverp be ban again « man ta a precipe by pe Co.bbrtchs: 
viable by fault, then be ts ont of the Realms, bs tall not (as it fdemes ) 
moom = abotn tt by wit of rroz , for fo a man night be infinitely velapes of 
Jo his Freehold and Anperitatce , whereot the Lato bath fo great 
regara: But out⸗lawꝛy tna perfonal Acton Gall be aveider tn 
that Caſe, quia de minimis non curat Lez, and otherinife be fhouls 
eq without remeny : woereas in the other Cals the Menant map 
reſort to bis wait of higher naturs, 02 & quodci deforceac fo hfs ree 


medp. 

onap- 7 af Zanos be clorn to a man tn tails, Who bath as much 
fait mano in Fe-Auple , ano he ote leading tivo Daughters, Ce7*+3 
wala, woo make partition, ſo as the Mand tn Fe-fimple happens to the 

: pounce Wauchtec + Bere , t the pounge® Daughter Alten the 

Fee⸗Ample Land and ole , ber bere Hal enter for a a part 

upon the entailed Ranvs: Aan ſo it fs alfo tf the pounge® Dangh- 

* " ter pan granted ber part to another im tafle: Fod the Revere - -. 
expectant npn an Eltate tatle is of no account in Lato, becauſe it 

map be cut of tp tenant fs tail, Oe 

 § Mf a mon be ſeiten of Zanes in Fe and hath Fla two Co foe p.i. 

and make a Gift fa tatle to one of them ano pie fel. 74% % | 

 fevof the Reverfion in Fe, which sefcenvs to both Mikers, anv 

the Donde 0) ber Iſas ts tmpleaves , Ge Wall not prap in ayde of 

. the other Copertener either to recover per rata, 02 to deraigns 

the GHarrantp paramounc , fo3 that the ReberHien is not of anp 

stteme in Late, and the ether Sifter to a Mtranger to ths C: 

rte Walle , tobercof partition neither was mez couls be 

RAVE, ° 


nt |) cee S| 








- 





\ 
40 The Reaſon of Max Ki 
| 9 The Carie of Somerſet han obtained a grant of the licence stivines 
Mob, 314» to; pestes, and foke ft tn the name of Str Joho: Daccombc, tũ tru Vane. 
for hittts “Pow the Muckion twas, tehether or nd, by the Cartes ats 
taindex of felonp the leate was forfettes; And bp the opinion of al the - J 
“TL Manges it was ſoiletted, anv after wards ft was fo refolved alls in the 
"  Cxchequer; viz.in Cafes of Chattels real anv peefonal , and thirtys te | 
Aalou ge that toꝛt. So . . . 


fre a 


t ‘ 


* "135° In AGionsthe Law yeeldeth favotit when forthe 
J ea. |, doing of them there iss’, na 
I Neceſſity. eT a { 


ae - 






Colot pr 1 Ala manmaketha Charter offeofment, and seltvers etl tithe Liverpm: 
d. 3. inthe view, the feottes dayes not enter fo7 feare of death, but clatmes **™ 
thefame , this thal veſt the free·holt anv tnberttance in bint; Albett 
..+.-: , bp the perp no Cate paſſed fo him neither in ped nor fn LAW, and 
2. . -kbts is vbp reafon,.of the necellitp 3.0 as ſuch a claim Wall Cethe, as : 
oi. £7 gwen to veſt a new Cate anv right inthe feoctæ, as inthe Comey me 
Cafate revelk an ancient edate » ard right in the diſſeiſce, ec, Annlo a 
8 


note + that (Coz ngcelities fake) a itherp in Lalu foall be perfeten anv 


executepbpanentrpindatn 2 a 

Lin§t1g > Ala man let lan ‘Ranether fa} life, laving the Reperſlon, and 4 reve 

Co.ib.119.2:3. g Willeta. purchale the Reveriion of the Mellor ; In this Cafe the 2.0 ae 
_of the, @iflatn map prefentlp conte, to.the land and clatm it at the 2OID as alow 

ofthe Wifetn , ano bp this claime the Reberfion ts’ coxthwith in him, vows 

“set oo Agadhe cannot enter apon the Wenant fos life , ano it he Gay c(B-atter Ys 

mente) then be mae gerbaps cometo late, to typ TiMMain map babe 

vowlſon +0240 * claim tt at the Church + it thal be thereby bee —_ 

* Litt, §. 180. Keo an bim; becants t ‘be (bouln Cay until the incumhent oie , arin ther 2 


* 


Co,ib.b.  . prekent-hiaCleck, the iain might grant it atyap before , aia fothe 
| Berm diouta be outen of bls prefeatment, omy et at po 
Co.ib. rare. 2] Mera woit o€ xight of Dower brought in he Tourt of inp betees _ | 
protection ts alowable, betauſe the pᷣꝛoccedings there map be tpenp, pot alos | 


“ent te * “gihibhabers wo prefemton ts allotwable, becaule the Demandant bate; 
nothing to live aye Me alfo in.a-Quare Impedyy Qpallife ofdatieine - .-\ 
peelentment a proredfon Ipethnot to7 the emfnent banger of thea, =~" 
no att in a Quare non admiſit, becaute tt te grounder upon the Gis 

eAMpPGR sc athe ee Bt gees 

Co.ib.r 42 03... 4a HORS HAM oꝛ lexvice the oꝛdcannot offirafis in then Diftvcfic ia 

& Co.l.7.7.3. frthepep. time onglp, and ſo it tg alfoofa Renbechargs; uti, dam 

in t Milbaraes mage fefanc ore may diltraine tn the night, otbariwils tt may be tbe 

ery a MRNA Mal he, gous before We can take pene: Aap inith tbls acrgies 

- dane LO Bigs3 ows. See. Mackellies Cafe Cor]. 9. 66. a 2.. Vide joica Ry ta$. -. eas 


athe Canuck being Kept every tha tweks ;.bat in a welt el Dowwerumde =. ; 
4 







OA 2 DIG UGE 7 tah ce te a aad oes 


. re J a er Pe ae CU 

CCc. int. pte aby Medea ageofiayAalantto make all pis Ads gots 31) he An infea 4 

172.32 © gat ened ekant antsy, bind bimeelte fo pap fo2 bis necefary vxxgte rf, bound ia 
.. ~ x Wite Cafes. 





Janpu sittercKew welch, and ſueh other neccMaries , and 
arptcacd! 7 pioſt 


ES ary iNTeaction ,-twherebp be m mitife 


orgs he 

sottepiearda:s butsh be bid himſeils iun an Dbligation o2.other togtiug 
with a penalty of the papment of anp of thefe , that Doligatton hak.not 
bind hint: Aifo other things of neceffitp tall bind him, asa preten> 


: pate to a benefice, fo, othentaie the lat would incur again® 





6 Res 








AL ax:iF0, - the Caminon Law. 4 Zing 
; upon ° 6 Maghlatlpittetsae, that de: wbo entrethfora Connitionbjoken 
re- (habbetelfen in bis fat Eſtate, o⸗ꝛ of that te which be had at Co.ib, £02,214 
was at it Ceftuy que ule after 
ae of the tbe Statute of Bs 12- aud befozs the @tatuts of 27 H.8. bad Mahe a 
fcotinestt ft fe wpomcompitten, and after ban entred for the coũdition 
| boeken: An this Cefe, be bad bat. an ule, When the feofnignt was 
mae ẽ Lat non betbell oe ſeiſed ofthe whole Citate ofthelana, Ano 
tiple fy Sep neceftity ecauſe bp the feofment in fee of Celtuy gya ufe.; 
| the wiote @ttate and right twas deveſted ont ofthe feoffes , apnthyces : 
a:t: wot mecellity tha leoſto mnt waine the whole Cate by bigggttpto; . 
_ fe thecomitien bonliew.. 2 3. -ehikG .. Ons , ghee ' —— 
may _ 7 Bet Toine Cafes (Lor neceflities fake ) a continual claſne manbe Co ib.i 5o.b⁊ 
<2. « Mabebp him teat hath right, anppst cannot enter; As tf Denant fo2 
wutal.  veathe, Menant be Statute Staple, Parchant,. 02 Ficcicbeoutea,. 
| aw $c iache Resection yideilen, the Metlo7,02 bein the Reveriion 
may dater to the intent te make bis.cleime , aphe vet bts entry y,4s-t0 
takrany profits, ds mot lawial ancing. the: teymt:, And in bbe fame 
manvrr tie Mello: 09 die in the Rebeaſton in that Cale, map puter to 
; , » Seo adolateral toarcanty , 03 tHe Detar in — map.resober in 
an Aſſiſe; and fo (ag ſome hake bolvend aap the Aoſo enterstaannio.d a — 
12.vilſcent oꝛ a warrant. . pie gn aa. ae ee — 
samy be, 2 Sethe MMeltio mks continnal alata, 79 tbe Ditteitoꝛ ble eited Co.t. bis 
— within tht peare , bis hetre withimage; and 5» Lente ig fs ens 
. Lila to the toarothtp , albeit thatentry of the Diſteite be nok ſa wiul, 


bur net the tome ot the Citate made upow Convition ; pet 3 









pet (forneceflitieatake ) De map arabs continyal claim to abyipa vil 
cent: Soallo tobere entrp istaipful, but fox feare the MDitlailee ware Lit. 8. ai⸗. 
Ze neterter’, in this Cale claime as neere to thepoule atinlandsasbe — 
— bare ge amounts to an eatery. and (hall veſt the poſſeſſion and fe the Licigiggns 
577. tencments tn him, as Wel as ihde vad entegoinga ; So f dofhalfo 
| it ( in ſuth Cale.) t be done onely, bp.bis ſervant op Wall, te Wale 
| the vifistiie. bimteite je languifanc 03 a Releale » fo that pe canuigt clainte 
| theténements btinfelf¢. ; 4 — J 1q3 5 C2 FES. F 
wager ' 9 Iau Acton. oftebt bp a Dasler again€, soe ꝓoitonet faq Us Ot Colh295 8-4 
* uals; the veſendant tall not wage bie Mato ; ſo be cannot retule the 
miſoner, and ought: sot to {utfer- him to.nts fo7 deſault of ſuſtenunce; 
: othet thife tt ts for taktitg a man at latge, = ip STE RAY ay 
: “10 Anan Action, of: vebt bsoughtbp an Atiarer for his lees, the Cs. biden. 
jx Wedhraime alt not wege bis Late becante be tocampelablegobchis . , . 
 - - Sittevtep.: np 6 iin ferbant be retaigen accowing tothe Statuteel 1... 
, Kabouters tt an Acaten of nebt fz bis ſolarie vis Mat er thal nottoage. 2 us 8 
"peg gate, beraute Ys was compeliable to ferbe; otberinife it fs, be be : 
: not retainen aceoroing tothe Statate Wet 
min two: a1: AIl a mar befdlien-oft wo Scr of land imtwo febgral Cauntics, co ip, 53.bg °° 
mcics in- geypiaeehetiya leate of:lite of both ofthcm safervisg two ili ne | 
| 










inthis Cafe, albeit foveral Weertemmutt be mane at (everal thes, vet 
ft-46 but one intire Rent in refpect of the nececitx of the Cale, agp be 
thal veſtrains in one Countꝑ for the Mohele » aun sake one atiajorp fo2 


the tebsie, ; , ys ; eS — 

edition --12 Bi fetlen of agpanno; with an Dovotofort appendant, by indenture Cot :77-b I 

by nc- hargatnes andfels it to A. and covenants tofuter a Common Reco⸗ — = 

0 ferprto the afe ef %. ere, rennring.te B. 47\.-per annum, anpalfota 5 
(oo Betis a fine to A. agtothat A. fall vender by tbe fain Fite. the fal Rent; 
“23° piepinen that A. all qvaut. the Avvo slot. to B. Coz lite. Dye rezpedece 
CS, tebabeB aun A, iavie the fine to P. tobo teupet the Marine; with the 
ps: ssa: AU potrhewy torAs anesthe Rent to B. poclamations afte , A. pig belore 
—— the Chucch becomes nate is the: lite af Bs 







- 


422 The Reafonof Max. ual 
E. enters asbetrof A, aun B.enters tor the Cenettion biekews 3s 
this Cate ft toas obfecen, that the conufance of B. bad estingaieen 
the Connition , bat ore reafon awongé the reft agai that teas tots, | 
that the reaver of the Rent could tot have been made tobim; Av 
albett a Fire be of fobteh a nature ,- that it win wot permit anakes 
Averrement agit the parport and conuſance thereof, Pet tober. 
the Latorrqaires one for necediitp oꝛ confornitp.te fopne with anos 
ther (ta Fine,tt permits him alfo to Chet the truth ef the mattertoas 
void prefadtce ary concluſton. Vide ibid.plus upon die fame ground, | 
Co.l.3.73.b.1 13° It the Mbherttl hath tn bis caevie divers pesfons tn 
weBbies Cale. any vie, and aftet waros a new Mheriff ts mace, (tbebaves then! 
Sderitkto take notice at bis perfl of-aB the Crecations, thicbarems a: i soil 
gaint airy vecſon, thit be Anos in the Gaol, and this ts for neceils whe arind 
tp; for there ts none to meske deliverp of them. 07 to give bint matics, ccuion, 
who ace tn Execution, and toho mot: Ano tt is no niſchiet to the Spee 4 
ttf, it he keepthem fate, anti Be bat} perfed knowlege ct ab the 
Crecutions; wut tf ho m rw iolth tpurity ſucter faker fach as are in 
: Execution to efcapz, great incenvenience would enfus thereupen, 
Cohs.40.0.4. _ *4 Albeit (regularip) a Mit of Cntrp in the Poft, carmet beet ass A Wii dis 
& b.3.Dermes Advotytett, as appeares bp the Statute of W- 2.cap. 5.4. 3.162.8 cyan 
Cafe, 14H. 4-23. $803 ofa Connmen of Pakure,as alfo appears 4 E. 3.146, Advowked 


















& 27H.8. 12, pet fora Connon Mecdverp (being a common alu: 
rance,and bp content of parties) to cut off anentatle , the Lato (fe; 
teceflitfes fake) permits tt; fe, otherinife there coulp be ne affas 


. 


rantce of alt Aovotwfetr, Commen in Orolle,.¢c, to barce remainvers | 
. os reverftons expectant upon ant cHtatetad, = | 
Co, 1s.109.b 8015 FF 8 Fenn be arroſted fo? felonie ·and as be ts in conveying te No fey 
4 Fexigscafe. the (aol, he Gpes-trontthem thal: tonver Him, and in the purfalt kitlecia | 
thep cannot re-take §im' Githont killing brut, and fo thep De kin bits peſu. 
Ft the whole matter aho allo the fight be. prefente before the Cape. 
ner,or anp otyer having au hoꝛity toenquirs of Felonies, aibett the 
partp was fo kiled, pet be Mall forteit all bis Goors ann Chats 
tele , becaufe thep Were urges tone tt bp neceGiitp: Ano with this a- 4 
grees 7 E. 3. Coron. 289, 3t*, 8°32. Ans there tt. ears: that tt ts oe 
‘not Felonp te tholethre purfue him, So 3 E. 3. Fort. 25, fan true ! 
man kiRathfef, that would robbe him (é the thief goe not back) tes 
true man Mat forfeit nothing fo2 the fame reaſon. : me 
€e.J. 6,216, 16 Atbett bythe Statute of the 2: H.8. of non⸗reſidence the Ware Excepines 
Butler and ſon onghtfo dwen upon his Medorp, viz. inthe P 


Statute intenvs not onelp ſer ving of the Cure, 07 fo. Heſpitalitx, but 
alfotor the maintainance of the Pontes anv habitation ef the Parſen. 
not onetp fo2 himſeit, but thetwlle (0) pfs SPuccefiors , that thep map 
aifo matntatne Hoſpitalitp chere,) pet latofal tmpaifenment teltheut 
Covtn, oꝛ it there be no Parſenage Ponte tolive tn, are good excules, 
of non-refivence ; and it was belo in the Exchequer, Tr. 39 El. that 
ficknefle withoat fraud ts alſo a goon excuſe, viz. tebere the patient 
removes fo; anbice fn Pbifick bona fide, fo) better atre , aun fod the 
recohecp of bis health; for thele cafes are exceptions out of the Stas 
en tute ciDeie age * a*. | . 
0.1.6.47-8.1. 17 In Debt agatak Creeutors, the Defenvant pleads tulip aumi 
Dowdales cate. niftred, the Platitht replies, thit be ban Adets ta Brecer, ane the vine 
Jarp ids AGets in Ireland, aav tt was avfanges fa, the Plaintiff; pleaded 
Fo3 whenthe place ts material, as when it ts parcel of the (Gae, 2 OT 
there the Jarors cannot fav the point fa idue ta amp otger place ; {03 —55* 
bp fpectat pleadtag the point tn thas is reſtrainen ten cettaine place ; . 
- Bat 


















LAfaxcit0, the Common Law. 


of rent 
Feoffor 


| 





» 
85 


wR 


Vicar 
Mihail not 
Fe but in 





te 


Mag when the place is onelp maemed: fos neseKitn and confeynettp, nud 
is ulfoparcel of the iſſue, there the Jutors mang ne Allets in any o⸗ 
ther Cœmtp 07. piace 5 fhatt-wheretyep were ableangen tn the Repli⸗ 
extion ¥-%>d-alfote ro El. 291, Dycr, tn Debt again. the:hete, be 
PVA! ices ped ditdiac genesaby ; in this cafe tye Plaintict cannoi 
replieht To gertdr dt amauner; fod shen no trial conle be mane theteots 
fait in fuch cate CE renformity ade norkHity.of a trial, Be dugbt to 


nuntat 1k tettaint place, adhe dio (it thatrafe) viz. te Parich aw 


Matyi Londdn; any apon evidente gives dp the Dlatatté the Fa: 
rp Toms! Auets ta Cornewal, am tt was anfungen goa: 2 the Lade 
th, that che Wlahitee Chall Have in Sretntian · al the Lanes that ths 
pete bath; And thetetore (ar Mich cale) aceetatne plate is: vamed ſo⸗ 
ASE tY<. pet the Aurors mar Bud aB thet, tobich by the, Aaw thell 
Be Toa geae in fack cafe ; m Sabet Tve 94 -Countp-fonver is 
po a ZY ee re a er a TT > 
3B Fw Bredinard: Catets:CheioKep. tt. ites fate , that ui: there Me 
Lor me Terartt, Wis (hz Megat maker Ff rocc neut in Fie: vere 
betae notire arms teaver of the actecnges tes Hechler mney sips, Hain 
Aol a Mert, Strante hele Mivanntas tothe Abowiy, Il. 6; 18. 
furtn'fach cate’ te: tyr Lomroa vupen the Feafite, vdeſore tendarot 
the urcerage? , de has lots Core , as tts agreed ·n 7 BE. 3, qit0.7 H. 
4, eC. And therefore in as much as tn fuch Cale the-Cenwier; 


my War foes: Ge yds te. abo pon tha: F voter, (0? § |} reator 
: at the Common Ratiw tach faaitin by the kee (neces cals) 


was ges, iis .M. 
Recaldtty ; -n Quret Inpecdi droaght agains the — Sty 
Intumbeſit, wiehsnrwmauting the Patros, abates; nebikshe- hing 
piefenté to -a Wenetice, and hts Cerk iq apnitten, tn@igewn, ac. 
Fveyis cate a’ Mere lopedis. mar be beenght. tog wecethity apatat 
x Grcennbert , 602 lies sat again&® the kings: fo 


the Withop 
ft todd ale of. the-Pope., it de bab ultupsa 5 12H. 8, a2. 4B. 7. 


rg, Olcs*' ” 2 Tne 
ad ‘Albeit, (regalacky) the Mirae goneral Aangot cartiat epcoms 
tttuntcatton , pot 0 Traticertifictt; ingen the Biſbop ts in rerootis a- 
agendis, viz. bepots Sea tu the Rings Service, but the Pn aye 
8 etzuinter thevewstty bp matter of Recom, viz, by Wat. ont of 
e biincerd to-otted teem, anw. not by the Lucey OF soe party, 
atte thefiton kecetity (toplch is altoapes the Late of ttine, or posefitras 
oft lexteranoris) the Certificate of th Wicas Oenenal Gell. be alot. 
et beraufe esther: tant thers be its lor be uncle oasbt to cxxtiũcate. te 
ray Contt mas Werte to abfotee the verty as the Bichop 93 the 
i of the Aitdetſtties. 6 - ' - ones . 7 ae 
“21, Reveriion tn the Pucen ayer an sate tiie ; Ge grants it £0 1, 
in tile’, pert Corsten, that be pap s05,-a6 the receitel fhe 


. ExeGsiher:; He Mallhave the tain Mevestion in, Fe, tee Conditi⸗ 


ont Perſoimed; The tenant wm taile levies a Fine , and his thus ts 


‘ farren: Ann tt this tale the printial point teas, twbetocr bp the 


Corvvttion perlosined, the Kederſon patlento T. Ano & toas belo, 
thet-prtently npertyapmentt of tee 208: by eptationcl Ralv the Fe 
frag pavettes ontof the Queen, and veſted in T. And thts bp necels 


_» fitp, 184-4 it Monia not Belt at the tints of the: Compition performed, 
_.. ft would Weber tet 1 Aud thereto ze) tf tn this Cale either Otcice, Pe. 









dition, Monttrance dedroit, opather thing thouly.be sequifite , the 
theild hake the Muesns Orant vaio, auvinenla piGable peg 
fo ffidke tach a Drant Ane with this agriss the 2.020 Loyels-¢ rs 


ic 4S 


423 


Co. 1.6.98ca.3¢ 
Bredimans cafe 


Go.l.y 26.0.3: 
Halls Cafe. 


Co.1.8.69.8.% 
Troops Cafe. 


rs a . e 
“oe tl 


“9, 1-8. £6 b.2: 
a oar 
Staffords cafes 


424 


_ ‘The Reafon of MM wx: 110, 
in the Commentaries ; fo2 there tt is fate, tuben the Convitton is pers 
fopmen , the Fée-mple Gall be tmmeotatelp ont of the thing . | 
ivithout Petition, Monttrance de droit, a2 other circamftanics, fos if | 
be mut tarrp fuch circumfEances, then tan tt not heft prefently , anv 
(bp confequent) tall never veſt; becanfetf the eftate be not enlarges 
at the time of the enlargement appotnten,, then foal! tt never ve en⸗ 
larged ; And therefore tu fuch Cafes for necefity the Fe simple | 
paſſeth out of the Mucen without anp {uch circumfances : with this 
aifo agrées Mabel Goodcheaps Cafe ; (49 E. 3.) whe being fetfen ts ‘ 
Fee of Ait Ponte tt London, holden ot the hing; vevifeth tte Ri- 
chard Goodcheap , ans-the Betres of bis. bony. arto fo Want of ſuch 
fugto be ſold by ber Executoꝛs, and hs makes W.D, W. W, ano | 
I. deT. her @pecutors, and dies without heir, Rich. Goodch. pigg . 
without (fue, whereby the Boule efcheates te the Raw, anvafter 


- one of the @recutors nites, W. W. refufeth, and W. D. fels the 


Co, 1.8. 43.2. 
2. Doctor 
Drarie Cafe. 


. Ment (3 reverſed bp a Wirit of Error, pet the term Mall not be reſto. 2c. 
_ Whetebp the SPberif is conimanded to take the boop, utbona & catal- 


Corl.g.4 89.4 
The Earl of 
Sbrews buries 
Cafe, 


Co, L 9 68. 4:2 e 
Mackalies ca, 


Cab, s6.b., 


lati, e in damages; Therelore by necetfity an artes in the. night is 


“ HPecedlity to be vote upon that vap , bonum eſt bencfacere in Sab⸗ 
to, ; ; 


Poute , and bere the quettion was lobether 03 no the Male bpone Cy. 
ecutoꝛ was goon, but it was agreed by all, that tf the Sale were gad. 
tt hak vebeR the Houſe ent of the Big, ano the caule thereof ts bp 
nrecetity of Law; fo2 tf the Sale vin riot deveſt the Houle at the tine 
at ſuch fale, then couln there be no Male at afl anv the Crccatozs, wre 
aes a power, contd not babe anp petittos,Monitrance de droit, 93 ¢s 
remedp. 3 , 

22 ‘beve is a nthertttp betwirt mean acts vone in Crecation of Ju. ad 
Kice, which are compalſi ve, ane ads, tobich are bolantary; Amv i 
therefore if errontous judgment be given in Debt , aud the SberiF¥by compli, 


force'of a Fieri facias, fe the Defenvants ternt, and alter the favge and 










red, but onelpthe ſumme, ec. Wut fa Capias uclagacum be afearczen, 4 


la, qu per inquificionem inyenerit.in manus noltras ¢gpias, & de. vero va- 
lore, &c. ‘And bp force of this Whrit the Sbhert€T bp inquiſttion takes 
the Goons and Chattels of the out⸗lawed perfor, and ſels them, 
and after the Dat-latwip ts reverlea, tn this cafe the partp thal 
be reffored to bis Goods and Chattels, becauſe the Sherif was 
Hot commanded, nercompelled bp the Rings Writ to fell then, 

23 hing ‘James grants to the Carl of Shrewsbury the Stemard· , p. 
Ship-of the Partners of -M. ano B. but inthe Patent power of making a, 
a Deputy twas. onrittes ; vevertheiefle tt was adjunged , that bee cy. 
might make one; fo7 i fach an Dice deſcend to an Anfant, J deot, 02 
man of non fane memoriz ; thep bp neceſſity ought tocpercife it bp Dee 
putp; Soan Carl for the neceſſityv, thatthe Law intends of. ots 
attendance upon the Bing and the Common- Wealth ,- this Stetearn- 
fhip of abafe Court all be ererctfen bp Deputy, oe | 

24 Anarreft in the night tslatoful, as well at the {uit of a fonbe .., a 
fed, asof the Ring, for the Diicer ought to arrest bint, Vhen be the aighs 
can find him, otberinife be map perbaps neber arxeſt bim, fo; Qui fal, - 
Male agit odic lucem, and iſ the Dicer vo not then do it, the Plain⸗ 
Si map babe an Action upon the Cale againf hint anv recover 





25 Whe Loꝛds vap ts not Dics juridicus, anv therefore judicial acs An arre# 
Ought not to be vone upon that dap; but Pinittertal aas may infome 4; 
Cafes be laivfullp epecated upon that dap (as an arreſt) for othecwiſe 
perbaps thep might neber be executed, atte Chrift permite Wlorks 


a6 3 


" 2. 7 5 7 | ; 
— tie Common Law. 424 
—— s potersthte tosttint tf nike Aenteadty dip: Co. hegr.acd 
a felt lands ® Peates Ler, Wher cannes makes Satentares bf: chetr in Combes Ca 
cir owne So — >: but ge: ‘Manic at him ‘thatdgiies: thon ehtrent: | 
a 33 aman bp his win in writing Beolle , Diet ple recatozrs Man 
- ipa. anb beer Chat Whte tO peek acin· Mmetro wne 
— who tof meotityivecanſe: he that gasethent _ 
| LOWE indie (Oke Hore Gea tintitnftes is veay into, 
ty Det tn ſuch Paterhe Mev isepeje MAM co} te edd ero 
pine bexan a ve a iiratt ented in Se orcs to Popthd lofler Grows at Co.1.9.79.3:4 


















piaree. aa eae e» le se renter ft aeitmeamy 5 De may after ꝓreas cat na Peters Cate. 
pees: at eg ae NRcorẽ ce pated Wat €:a:nnaw SadteunmhaADhites- 
yp feat quate bainet sy by sxsigue ns bet 1€ thenGtalie 
. et tient the Ag ts We sssyor. chtage rs be Mralhida rte ; 
becaue the MDzitine Ag Sendwpodinen ; 


: , we ao Wonks aecchardeale Contes oe: iid. 
e: oJ w2IULSK Ges Stl 16 * *5: a gM 2, | teas] 30 reine: 








na fan * Ne iy Bi ane SCM aniclamenediucy oDeice —X Cong 6ni9.4 

Wicby a conffrgittos ) ere: ot the genin tek cata tee: Ye Setathemot 1° Bimop of 
it t Fl. (03 as ——— * IIEIXTDREELCXXRIX same es. 
* faci 1s: FRA ope viltg Bar gngded : Juno prredane 

"Hive powetote atta: @ftic os SEleswice -i os doer ts: 

iS en se sof ‘the (@ 29m J ‘tates 20 —VR— 


pans gel pt Pye watt on pertdnis!¥e SEO abittles: Goins: tlaves:feste 
: bye (at leat proatattioraicharge Aen wig 




















c M3 CCT Meas te 
§. — * be yioducet in Vontt, Col.to.94.6.3 
£5 tt jae eo —— — Podor Ley- 
ome ante te —— Lhe date Nothectulpertsatons Fis Cale 
etiatess —V— re to the On thee tee 192 u upon what Coaultion, if 
as EWE of toe * sn vb twee ‘Foberchy€i rath , vt we oof ar. ic 
mo . i ce: ‘and the't — — mighe tee faboestens: Peover. — 3 wW3- 
| hte creat ¥ Bidast bp < 7 
‘ene 5b ip 
Sin —— 
— t thengh — 
a on, AND oa 
_ a tes thts ts gor 5 Wiis ANE 2s dD bic... 
fepaire Ita nein’ sUnwvo cepates a: Bante an Co.lreiss: 
Banks re ; psa the fret ) am dx bts votaait the water ¢3.hech ir 
ped again = teakeety, e! Bris charge 5 aud the. reſt ofthe 


foal a ~ Battles —* 5 recover their pamages againſdun in 
* hee an Adton apo’ t atm omy Ca) ve Ye-magitaincth 
Wan o7 napon ie bt in geod —— ‘ane bp aſunaixee 
sxe St un⸗uſual inceeaf tone — es are thtown town... .. 
by the toaters dott * F ankes; In lute Wale the Commi: 
Aoners ot Sewers’ — — 32) ate to. tay ak per⸗ 
, fons , that bade rtere anv: ‘Mares, Comindn of paſture oꝛ profit of | 
» ae ‘oy map’ UGE, that Indy Cutter anp Lette 0) vibaypantags 0. 5. 
—75 — ERIE cd. 
np Tod Capital pyidficoges ttm thdet , Coul.43.6.3 
—* cht With cortatutuintpe then bab: pape Soajrej Ca. 
j Ooh’ becantesth: os jetig raud uot 
— Het 3 www Cates a. Him wy Anrerctament.” al 
Be 'timpeten upon divers perfors ae ri ſometimes upon a Dotyns, 
ag 



























416 The Beslan of > —— 
sata ctapeien unicef ee eek 


cigars wpan a iebele: Comnty 6, A510, Fi 
— — —— —— 














tig, aap tho tndntie ef 
PL 9. b. Fe "3 $s Caton momen a of mas ace getty — 2** 
Caſe. Coumen Paw, yetevery q ? ae ae am ** 
Sb, 13d > plage ts trint hs a QS sit-of: —— Wee. tse oF ment 


ts 'f Cattanstart; 7 
here the ort. — ete —** 


—— — 


— 


pecs 
s 
awit 


rE. 6. cap.130 ~ Be 


a oe 


neers 








—_ seats it 


3 


——— ——⏑ ⏑ AVAL HOE 
—————— AMA 
Zhe: beneath ⏑ —— 


os | eats — soa ie cafedad 
5-5 peentattdaneantenprelthe Card n-¥at: tat poled 
| reat peta neat — — * 


¢ =e wf 


Scant 
—— 
pepe 
apnived 


Seis wet pene 
Oe * {ame 2232 
Sieing vimenamiuaa iden 
——— —* 

















Pl. 37. b. 4. 
Plats Cale, 












bows 
er ,7t 


2 a@yte Bee . 


Naess * 


v* 


AMoaox.i1o. the Common Law. 427 


land thep ate, albeit thep are out ot his Authority: 04 tha purtuit 
andthe poſſeſſion after thal be avjungen asa pefeffion with continue - 
ante, toven it ts fo. Rent-ferdice : Bat it ts otherwite fo. damage 


'. + fefarics Wad fo the diverſtty ts held 16°E. 4. fol; 10. pete. R. 4. abr: 





Writ of right 
of Dower fu 
pble inthe 
CB 


| 


per Bicz. Refcous 11. tt (s held alfa faftifiabte fo2 damage fefanc; and afl: 


* this te allotuen fo; the neceslitp of the occaflen , anv infavour of right 


38 Xa man bolo as of a Setgutorp tn grofle ; twhich hath nota FN, 8: 3.6 
Spaunes, where tbe Hors map kape any Conrt, in ſuch Cafe the 


- Menant pmp {ue Bricfe de droit patent inthe inxs Court, anv the 


070 hat not have anp Adion againſt him fo2 tt, no2 by anp meanes 

annul bis. Acton, becaute be hath net anp Court to hold plea thereof ; 

, —— bs is compeRen bp neceſſite to (ue immediately tn the 
ngs 8 0 .. ' , ; 

39 Al the Baron dive part of his dpanros fit taile to hein of bint F.n.B, 8, 014 
anvdic, the Fame ak tue ber wait oftighto€DowerintheCouré 22 
of the Heire of the Baron again® the Done in tatic, anv the tortt 
thal be virecente the Peire: Wat ifthe waron make a Gitt in tafle , 
ot al the Rano be bath add ote; bere the Heire of the Baton cannot 
keepanp- Court, becaule be hath bat a Seigniorp tn groſte; any theres 
fose in ſuch Cale it Temes reafonable, that he (ball have ber weit of 
right of Dower again® the Done tn tatle, direded to the s@heriffe 
ane retarnabic in.the Common Plate, and there thal be this Claufe 
in the Writ, Qua B. Capitalis Dominus feodi illius nobis inde remift 
Curiam ſuam. So it fe alfo it the Baron leaſe all bis Rand fo life there 


allo the Feme teak fae fecha Vrit againk the Tenant fer ile, rẽeturn⸗ 


| Prange Neal pietent bp laps, Coo tpers ts anecedlite the Charch outs 7 
ge Silbocs tout ts mene by the ings canmiss 09 by teunpel the Fi. 59.1. 


able ta the Common Place, becanfethe Heirs of the Baron in that 
Cale · allo can keeps no Court, having buta Seigniony tn grode: 
And in thefe Cafeeann the like the Loro Mall not ins a-propibttionte 
the. Jattices of that Court , that thep mould net occer in inch plead, 
fog that the Feme in.iach Cafes ts ſoꝛced by necefiitytevott,  - 

40 3f an Intant oꝛ Feme covert prefent not within 6 nronsths , the Fis. is. $48 





1Y } 


Menaul tab not be puntiken £03 tt.. | a ar 
42 Ubialiud fuader neceffitas, ceſſat humanz conftieutionis , ceflat & va- 

funeas Nomuthetz. Etaſm. in Coll. Conv. Proph. _ . oo 

- 43 -& Dedimus Poreftacem was grantes te cocette an Attemey tay Wier; 5.pl:i§ 

tye Defendant in a Quid Juris clamat, albeit no fermer Prefinent 3.47. Me 

cous be fount forvit, anv this was allotvues per Curiam, bp reafon of 


" tye vrakeneſe of the Defendant, who conin not appeare in yerfon wich· 


‘gut meniten vanger of lite, 


45 Hob, $3 Bridgmans Cafe, per Hobart cencorning the Batters Heb, 13: 
imnawning of another mans Ahip at Sea ſoꝛ Neceitp of fac. :esatbher 


zouiEon,. . ’ ' 
⸗ 45. dn Aaton of Trover and Converſlon may be brought in a De: Ho. i 15.cocks 
netites ewne name, fo. gratne fotone upon fa Copi.poln lane arm ed barſon. 
caried atoapy bya Granger, ann that foo neceſſityx, becaufe tt. can be 
beotright-in no mans name eile, | 


. * oy 
e ⸗ a 

. ° 3 ~ 
@ a 


- ita - ° ttt a, Coils 









428 The Rieafon of Alan. Hie 
ae, 2 Oonveniencie. 


Co.le.gg.a.b, u Bf a Darlechip bs granted to at Cari, Withedt wortete inake s Hai, 
roe ects Sepaty,; pet be may keep te by bs Ceooauts ; fas ——— 
Shrewshaies diders acts (o> corbentence in teſpon of ths of the pevfow , ag venience, 
Cale. · it Ricence be given to a Dake to hunt ina Parke, the Ratwfes cone 
Vide Max-t84 gentertete gfoctl bmi tach attenverts, as are cequifite to tye Dig-· ! 
—* ‘itty 0 bie EMate, Vide, 2H. 7. 25. &13H. . 10. So henge ! 















Biteoy igriving foith, 02 apon the wap , tt is net cenvenient fer his - 
Cate anv Degre to be then tnforces to eyamine the DBbliite et 
' a@ilerk , but be ought fe attene bis conVentent leafurte, 1411.7. 
at, 15 H. 7. 7. & 8. 
Coibid.and 2 At the irſt inſtitution of this Monarchy an Carl was Prafeciw, ry, 
Mirror ot Je 2 Propofitus Comitawus; fo? fo the & axon $9028 Shire-reeve impoats: Woe 
ftices,capa. Remans caled him Sacropas, from the PecRatis, viz. Præfectus Pro- 
$. 3 vinciz,; And the Oyerif— at this bay (called Vikt-eomés,quah Vicente 
neris {ew vicdtiis Commis.) hath the tubal aatbogitp (op the Aumiifras 
tion and Exerutian of Inſtite, that the Carl ban, anv fl the 
ps noww bp bis Mctters Patents commit uuto the SheriK cuftodinm 
Comitams, without expꝛeſſe wots to make a Depaty, pet hs (tebe 
somes tithe place of the Carl,) map make a Sub-vice-conks, viz, a 
Deputy, teho was in times pak Senefchallus Vice-comitis, gay bp 
Welt. 2. cap. 39, Sub-vice-comes , ane bp 11 H.7. cap, 19. Shisee 
Glerk a 









Co.R ia the 3 St brfoae the talutt of Quia Enptores terrarum, 18 E. t+ Che The tee 
E of Sbrews- iag og anp other bas glven Lanesto holo of him in RAights:(erelas, 
buviesCafe. vids toattend the Bike 40 dares th hin Bat (attigiently aruten,ec, fee 
this Gade the aw gad fich rcharr th the Bones of Ruigkhdas, 
(weich isthe tome Dexeée of Dignity,) that OB might ns as able 
perfor to ge with ths thing Gris Marcaos, Vids. y Hug. 3p ape Chip 
. | —— —— mated @ the Caturot Shrewsbury , Sees 

.@:igQb. or e Ga ew » 
——ã— cal chal AD inigrae five Maneriorum de Mansfield, Bolſover, & Stokes, — 
a Ditbiut gidiag dem purer thersih te maken Depaty, pet W might 2 Dems 

make a Deputy ;. becanfe it was nat cohventint that the. Gack Gow 

, auch bate Courts hienfell, ot. a, 

Piobss.d, . 5 Lhe Statuts of Marlethidge  piahibite that hee Meal daus a A Diack 
= Wthrahe dut of sie Canty tues anotyer , pet h ts huld per &tam Cu. may be. 
riadt MB xv, 4,6, Pl gf 3, (abstegce bp Fit, Tic. Dittreffe, ,) tag bcoupit 
. Optoned Witotine Cainticn, the Loꝛo wapett one 


thegꝙ anno2ts , and this tsto avoid the miſchict xan 
dat Mouido trated , eye Bure thoute be relicateen trom bodeging - 
Dittette cd hts Wiarads, Bur fectheconcrary adjudged in 30, E. 3.5. 
Co. Int 6 It the Conottion of a Bond oꝛ Feokment be to pap, csdewls 
srobh, | | Bet Spektey, wepihts boing appolntes, ticrs ft: Motas be.pate, in 
: fuch Chto, ths DOdltgos oꝛ Frotler te hound (at toe vap of parenent) 
to Ban sut tye Wbitze 07 F edfhe to nmke pays e2 towder thea 
of , it he be in England, but t€ the Bono oe Feolment beed velivet 
20 Quarters of Valbeat, 0220 Loads of Timber, 02 the ithe; Ju lach 
Cale, the Obligor 02 Feofkor ts not bound to carrp the fame about, 
02 to ſeek the Dblige or Feoke; but in fach Cals the Dbifgos o 
Aeoffor mut aco tothe Obliga o x eofe beforethe cap of papitut, 
ano know where be tole appoint to recetve ft, ano there ft muſt be 
vervrred; and this the Maw dices {03 the conventence: Poi cant 

















if 





















| 
t 


Aax iia. the Common Law. 429 
buitising dut of Rare, tt omghtte betenoz2n myo the Mane; Bat 
0} ap ether fpectal corporal feervise , min & be Dene to the 
perfor of the Lord, ann the Lenant eught (inrthe Late of convent: 
. ged) to tak him, to whom the Service iste be porte, iS wae place place 
Within Eighnd: In like ware if 2 mas be dseund to pap 
wethne ontitg bis life, ata tertaine place; the Dhliga: —— 
bet the Poney at tye place, wen he wll, fez thanthe Dbiige cueno 
Be bonwe to perpetual attennance, ann therefore the Ouigorcinva⸗ 
{pec ot the uncertainty of the time, ann fe, comvenisnce fake,) ntntt 
givethe Obligee wetice , that on {uch a day at the place tinite, be 
win pap the Ponep, anv then the Dhtigé wu attend there te recethe 
- Rx Cer it the then am there tewuct the Poucp, be Gall there. 
pp tave the peralty of the Moun for ever: There ts the fame Rate; tf 
a mart makes a Ccoffment tn fe upon Contitton, that tf the feofts: 
at anptions satisig bisiife pap the feoffee 201. -at tach a placecertaine, 
that then. qs, In this Cafe alto the ſeoſte Muk give notice to the fe: 
Ode , whet he wth par it: bat ta bath cheſe laff Cafes, & the Mbit 
ged 02 feoctor atanp tine met the Obliges o: feet at the place be 
wiep tendet the Povey: Likewiſe € A. be bonne te B. intth Conntei. 
on, that C, GallenfeoK D. on ſach a pay, bere C, ts bouns tefesh D. 
| Co athe tint notice, when be tofft vo ft, 
wee. 7 So man ol Religion (Regular or Secular,) when be boty We: Co: Intt. p. f: 
mage uk fap, become your man, fo3 that tere intcenbentent , bec <5, b. 3. 
rate he hath preteen bintlelf the man of Gods: pet Gal de 20 Ba. 
mage. anv fap, I do unto you Homage, and will be uneo you Faithfuland 
Loyal, &c. Anv-this Homage of Sccteiaktcal pérfons tn the ot 
Books dus Recesus of the Dain ts called Feaky , (02 that it want. 
‘Kb thete eaters, ] become your ¢ your man, pet in juagment of Date tt te Ho- 
‘mage, betaufe be faith, IdoroyonHomage,&c, Mhere ts the fame 
ate aiſd of a fem. ſole, fo2 it ts. not fit that fee hori fap to ter 
3020, I become your woman, but thallfap, Ido you Homage, &c, At- 
nennun db inconvenienti plurimans valet in lege > Nos folum quad licet, 
ted qd elt conyeniens, ft confideranciny Nihil , quod eft incqnyveniens; 
| itu, 
kamen, . 8 Sttorement ts appointen by Lato te abet incongnioncen, fone 
Co.Enitspartt. 309.8, 34 & Max. 121. cap. 3. 


cae 112. 3 Conformicy, . | 
= x. Undneiont time ‘wien a man ve eantie bis Wilile ad oldjiagn Bc- Co. inf. p. 1; 


















- : — — —  s — atlas — — 












cleſie, he dia there openly declare the quantity ane cettainty of the 8 r. 
wyerrei foc was Soto be exvewen; fosthe Rae (fez un- 
Gayitite Cane). noth welight tebave that ans thks acs to be operiy sa | wee 


ar se gomtna boty 0 WELatt of Dotwer of Er Rewt-abange, 















gous 
erie (he huth fangwment to recover thsthira part, Albeit it he certain 
bythe That Gye Syd Gabe 4os, petite cannat widtrain forthe 40% before tis 
| qhherift do vetiucc the fame tober: For here, bacaule hoe vemanps sy: 
thing tt cettane, batentelp a thice pict of the Ment, Ge al tot 
otirain to, tt teins Precaution fue, aud thereupon a Cte pas : 









— — — — — — 





usgwont 
Sevilin — bp tee beri apou a 
Ailo- phon tye Vite sl allenat ca Commen xrearuns at ona 
of amotty., yetatter judgment he cannot enter , antl the Diet 





43° ~- The Reafon of VE ax, 113, 


dell ver Ser thethirs part , albett uch delthery of the Sheriff thal ree 
‘Puce it to no mote certaintp, then ft bad before, ane all Chis ts fo3 cons 
foꝛmities fake,that the preceenitig map beojetrip. — — 
Co.ib 53.6.3. 3 Pome thal habean Acton of Wlatke , uniefle he babe the inane⸗ poygey 
dtate Eſtate ot Anherttance, vet fometimes another hall fopy with wate, - 
bim for conformity, as tf a Reverſton be granted fo tive, ans the 
Heites of one, thep to thall fopn in an Anton of Glakke.; Se 
itkefuife Gall the furvibing Co.parcener, and the Wenant by the Cours 
tefte fopri: Allſo it teere be tivo Jopnt-tenants , and tothe Heires of 
one of them, and thep makea Reale fo; life,thep teal fopt tn an Act. 
onset Waſteſoꝛ the fame reafott,’ " 
Co.1.2.977 b.1: 4. B. foffep of & Spanne? With an Arvowſon Appensant bp Imen⸗ Joyndzhai. 
TheLord fare baraatnes ano fells the Mane, ta Ai ane cevenants te {uffera Fic, 
Cromwels cafe. Recoverp,. avd levie a FinetoA.in Fee, and that the fain A. Rak 
render bythe Fine to B. 421. perannum Rent; prodived that A. Weak 
grant the Advowlſon fo B. fez lffe, awn tf be ote before anp aboiy: 
ance ,. ‘then one turne fo bis Executors, awe ft was farther 
Covenanted that al Affarances to he mane Mould be te the fats 
ies : Whe Recoverp ts hav, B. ann A. leviea Fine to P. tube cen: 
bers tho Manos, twith te Advooſon to A. in Fee nws the Rent to B. 
Proclamations pale; A. ofes before the Gꝛant of the Anhotofen,the 
Churttch becomes veto fri the life of B. E. enters as Petr ta A. B. 
enters, ann without anp requet for the Avvotufow, bargatics anp 
ſels tothe 31070 Cromwel , foo Inbom ft fs avjatgen s Ann in thts 
Cate tt-was refolven, that albeit the Fine was tot acknot icegea bp 
‘Bio A. accoraing to the Cobemant , pet the ackttotwlegeement bp 
B. and A to a franger was anjasgedd good. perfomance of the Ce: 
-ehant, becaufe B. any A,. jognes ta the Fine. fo2-conformitp , to 
‘the tite (bp that teanes) A, might take the mannor, ano B, the 
Kent , but B, had the Mannoꝛ again, becaule the. Convition was net 
peclosnres, ° a , tos J 6g he 
ibid. 5 Alheit a Fine ts of fo high a nature, thatthe Law path not fat *⸗ 
ter anpvare Avertement againt the purport, and Conuſanee ef a Fis. 
Fine , pet when the Law requires one foz conformity ta. foyu with 
Mther tna Fine, tt {afters himni to her the. teath of the matter, 
fo2 the avoiding of prefudise and conciufion = fo in 30 and ai Eb 
tna Wait of Etroꝛ to reverſe a Fine ledtes by Baron anv Feng, 
for the Mon-age of the feme, the Baron anv feme bad ReKitution 
pefentip, and the Connufé coulo not detaine the Land during the 
Tovorture, bécaufe wl the CHate paten (rom the feme,anv the. Baron 
onelp joyned fo2 confozmitp Vide Pl. ibid. oo Coat 
Calsqzatr: _ 6 In Debt againk Srecutors , the Defenvant pleavs plene admini- agest 
Dewdeks ca. ſtravt, the Plaintict replics that be bath Adets in E. and the Jurp avy 
Guns Alſets in Ircland, any the Platnti! recovers; Fe? tober the 
place to matertal 5: ws wher tt ts parcel of the iſſue, theretbe Jurors 
cannot fino the point in (Cue in auy other place, becaufe in {uch cafe, 
by ſpecial pleaving the point tt tine ts refrained te a certatne place: 
Foꝛ there is a diderſttye, tehen the place ts named onelp ſor confor. 
itp ane neceflitp , anv tober it is pircel of the. (fue, asin the Cafe 
0 BG-EL Dyer 271. In Debt againit the Petr, be pleads riens per dif- 
cort gonerallp, ti thts Cafe the Wiaintiff cannot replp tn fecha gene: 
al mttinner , Coz-then there cenlo be no trial of it, bat in (ach Cale to; 
contaꝛmity ald feceflity of a rial, be ought to tame a certatne place, 
ashe did there in a Barth and Ward tn London , nevertheleſſe there 
trwe Jurors might Ano Atets in any other County England fc : 
a re . 113, 40 Te 





ou 





4 


| Mace 113. - the Comition Lav 
& Ms 4 Colon. — ae 


. * . e 
t o: @, 





*) 











"difcent to 


Littl.$2196 
away ene ‘an in ——— *8 GO Co. Int. p. x: 
ant neſtam opiate 342; 2 


c é . f 
ep 
| gute: as betes Sots jnalfods there be. ine Sheslnet ete Lid, §. 358: 
ter, qc, ann albeft in either of the fatp * ping neher fo marp —— 243.8: 
; | |. péteerits caf, net wap the Heirs. the Brother 02 poutiger ft 4. - 2109 











fien emtex , carla qua {upre, Potmdestt-,. € teere be Baſtard cigne, and Lit: S395 
wvuex puiſſn, & the MaGere enters ano ts peaceably ſeiſeũ al * Ce. Soha: 
Hise, eave die, and bis ee antec, sheMwiex hall not enter ; fo2 pat bg. ahd=t= 
amnnre cola to hey (ns. elve® ange; then in the aforefatn: Cates; O* AEE 
Shan theeslore the Mulia tatach Cales daielt without remenp, and 
Rath lof the 3. an fap. ehes aa the offer are left in their dat, 
¢ Am tt ts alten: — the heit be under age at the time ot 
ro the vitceat ga, pet that Maal not hetpit, fo) the sLaty paeferres Le⸗ 15 mnbod 
J — —— hecg there, bi ing Ho Claim ali bis lites < nies 
the #alp implica ph 3 Ane when the Ditcent is calk, . - Bik bal 
sr dag eft aliquem petk mosteny facore baltardum , qui rata tginpore pay 
fae, pro Legitimo habebaqur, nonin the firtt Part of the In; 
inu⸗s ſol. aaꝛ — 323-4475 Lind. 
tefpafle 2 M there be Le ifn Re — p onely, aun, fhe 1.030 | ILxtl s8. 484. 
he grau⸗ pon the Tenant brings an As Coib.281.b.4: 
gionx Z omen the mao 0 fais fo fealtp oh Rent, | 
oan teas tbe bold Mole’ on onely ; pet the Qi zit-thal 
qbate , becaute be told of btm op aud the matter in (nets, 
Twhether behelns of. eens 62 ¥ one being tound he did, the L020 
+o mat t ——— cba, ane tyeretaas tn that cate the A⸗ 





































er a wr aA te —— — ata om Ticaenias 
— prepenic kiles —58 bday 
mæar find bin ane — Sake 
if ia teeth — — — ban. ¢ 
fas oh yet: 
Co, ib, 368.a 2: 


7 ; — 
Nou, ae — 
5* *— Mb 


Cpa 
— eee Mutier’, | 


vie $ It the Baltard —— —— — — Co.ib.376.b.3: 
m . - Taweden, and not kat tbe Baftard ang Mulier , fo. there tg + . 
tough te vouch bint al eta Wi in appearance and bets het — 
horn oif-aule binif 









wi 
bi end be hgh Kp the — —— ts —— — eine J 
=n ten bp the i 

tut bons cabinet fe ontetp — fotaton tq —— 


ale «Dian wo —— —* th faite ce — 


Aaa sitet. * 2* 


~ 


a3 AIhe Reaſon eh Max ug 


7 Bn 41E. 3. 19. Rich. Tompſon hav Iſſue bp Joan: ( before mariage) 
Fasic Maile ote aan, and atter be mavetes Joon , ane makes feofmentin fa , anv — 
Finches ale: retakes the Cftate to himfclfe foꝛ lie,remancre inde Agnece filiæ predict, chale. 
, FEwh? e — Ht tas wat aed that thts thas a good cemamder 
ie : pana — oe wis known to Bs thets Daagbecr 2 feo 
a sta vere: € ae eereciine gn tts Lidann 
Fuad as fye Gas cf al law (Which ubfqueũs 
— Gith ptoetdeni) this colont ts fatfictef n Taſe 
— weavantepinte t ——— geo, ann fonote the voeratr 
—— — — bad hale, a ~ — 
Co, 18. — J SEP S be Bactars —8 nd Mulier — and the Father Muliert 
Petes, : ne » ee a edchetag bepotle arn’, within age, in Pꝛtſon 0; fea, &c, 
, — — the #5 «ave catet and ebntinue in:pexcable 
———— jaan gate Ride andeles.,: anti tates Sel. 
per Coke. — — — Mulieris¥os evet word? bee 
Sees ea ca the Lato of Poly Cotiesy fine 
* Hts te a legitteivatton; belo te the above: ate Iuwei · 7 


Co.1,10.76. b. x outer ofetitd bts ts Ablne after — moneth tees Things dx 
in the Cafe of TYEtB My 'Brtlitnre * Robdberp itis — void, being cotain non by wares 
the Marfbal- — But tf ‘oturt ‘of the” ‘Common Sench na pleactWebt & “*™ 
oe bh ad Cables ae t'a Duke’, Carle, 0}5:¢c. whhich by the: Lato 
wp atrat Hi And that uppeares in the wirtt it felfc, pete tf the 
—— Sherlſte act cit them apo.tthe Capias; atbe the wilt be again! Baty, 
PM oe" Vat bectute tj tytt Co: it hath Suita ofthé cauſe/ the Dberi@e taty. =A 
? ToLditt te os ft, “ant | i be ergutets and hore with accoros Denoo. . 
J So aif » ifa Julktce ot, — mae a warrant to arret one 
* PEbionp —— indicted; Abeit tie Juſtice erre iting 
5 He drtant , vet! He ‘thar’ maked’ the ‘arreft bptorcs ef that toatcant 
aM ot be pattben bp wot of tatfe tmpittonittent ; becaitte the Mitttce 
te Sirsce ot the Caute. 22 ae SVE 
Plow.83.. in 2 319 H. 6. ft ta fal, that 13 gee to B. that tebe arin tn Maman 
A'Sivenge and He bec surttter mvp life, that thet as bibs the Lane f — 
dein Bere, if mp Wesant be ty Pes “Be ba a BP matit, is» — cone 
3 | ipedt 9 at the Colour of tite 6 ) 
— ps. "Er? Gatrp tito —— arto “prc ole nb et Baftari. 
Ete cg A ra to. toll the entrp of the Hifletf ec tt ts the 076 Malic. 
ibe hE oe —** tot ng a of ow —— itthere be Bitare 
eae da Muli » and t6é ‘claime “entét'fute - 
66 fon, mi ts A mae pro peepee the entry of the Muller ~ bp 
r̃e alon ott e cotour of. title that the! Bakacd Ban tot the Lae y anv tact 
an —— altepabe bis ages 






iss" via 





t 
me 
we bet 


s 
~a 
se @.ve , 


rs, i She 


* iy ‘le “Se the A@s ‘of Gòd and’ of the. Law thore = 


ame: a sete that, are done,by.the pattyee yo. 
Co.laft.pt. bang: (as Lijfiroh fatty } the lat gett. —— tbe Twe Fee- 
18.8, 4. “ad fe that tae rie éofinip. erannot depend, upon art er by th e Gmples. 
oe t > Mant ol the partes ag if Bay be given to A. To lon dg B, p3t Ie ach 
"Tj btbis Dopp, toe Lematnoer over bt FE; ‘pire the’ oe abies yo; 5 





at pet in leveral perſans by Adin Lath a reyer Ah ‘gap be tv ‘Fk 
yt. +. fone, and, a Jhaes x fimple peterintnable fit anpther by matter ex pott 
-. ..4 fido. aedfa Ott tu tafle be made to a Willetn, and the Low enter 
the Ror hatha Fat-fermple quallftes and the ono} a reverfionr ti ¥ ee, 
if the Lorpenteotte the Dono, now bath Es⸗limples are unites 5 
alto te path but ong x &-Rapls in him. 
2 bes 





4 axv14: the Comition Law: 45 
; 2 Wher a mau gibeth lanvs fo another man aun the heirs feinale of ... eos. 
fetes female bts boup y bieth Bating tdiue a fon ¢ a daughtec ·che daughter thal tabertt —* ae bs 
, {02 the till of the bone: (the Stat. torking with it, tebichta ppon the ich” 
Matter an ad in law) Man be obferven , but tr cafe of a purcbafe ft is 6; ” 
| thertetfs; fo) if A-babe idue a fon y a Danghter,¢ a leate fo2 life ts made,’ 
J the temainver to the heirs fentales of the bovp of A. A.vfetd,the befre le⸗ 
mate can take nothing becaule the ts not heire tor the mutt be both veir⸗ 
: € beirefemale, which the is not, becanfe the beother ts heire, and therefors 


the wit of the gwer cannot be obſerved, becaute here is no gift,anatbere: .. 
. fare the Statute cannet work thereupon; {0 it ts, fa man bath afon any | 
&dalrahter and dteth, ¢ lands are given to the daughter ann the heirs fe. .- J 
| male di the boop of ber father,the danghter hati take nothing batan@. ** | 
: Sate fo9 itfe, becauſe there is no fuch perfor, the hefag not beire , but . 
where a gift ts made to a man, andto ths beirg female of bts bovp ; 
thire-the Dome, being the Grit taker, ts capable bp patchate , ana the 
bards Seige fernals —— ——— formam dont. ee et ine os 
es may 13: Megularip Eſtates cannot be aitered tont oye fo anther,uniette all Lic. §. 33: 
talcered: that gave interctt joine tn the altecatton therest; but bp the Qa of Boy ©o.28.4. 
eflates may de changed toitbortt anp act tone bp the parties, that ate tits ‘ 
tete feo: as if lands be given to a mam ang the bers that be hail engens 
bet of the bouy of bts wiſe: bere the wife ath nothing ; anp the man is 
| Mewant in {pectal taile: ¢ therefore tn this Cate t€ the Feme Ote-teftbhout 
Sae vn het boop begotten bp the Baron;the eftate tn ſpecial tafl,is(ipthe 0: - 
| ad ol Wed) chatged into tenancy in tall after podibélity of iſſue extinct. : 
eoging of 4 3fa feofment in fe be mave to the ufe ofa man And bis wiſe (0) ths Co.Pat.o.g: 
ternrof thetr lives, and after to the ufe of thete nert iſtue maletintatle, | - * 
ww iafter to the ufe of ths Baron and Feme ana the beires of thetr ting . 
Rontes,having no fine at that time:in thts Cale the Baron ant Feme are 
Lennnts in tpectal tatle executed; annafter thep babe a fon thep ars. 
batente Denants fo; life, the temainder to the fon in tatl, the remainder 
ta thant in fpestal tatle: and bers ; albeit (ifvtng the fon )thep are but 
bare Denants fo3 life.pet tt the Baron ofg babing to ether iffue, ann then’ 
the fon die mitheut (flue, the Feme Gab — to the pofbtienges bes: 
longing to tenant in tafl after pottibilitp of iftus ertiuct » a8 appeares in 
Lewes Bowles Cafe, Co. |. 11. fol, 80. far (as there is ſaid) the Effateof . . 
the Feme(infach Cale)is createn bp the act of Gon, and not bpthelimfs: 
tation of thé party , cx diſpoſtione legis, aww Bot ex provifione hominis : 
but it land be given te Baron and Feme;anp the heirs of thetr tteo bodies 
am atter thev are divoꝛced cauſa piæcontractus, confgnpuinitatis or affini- 
tatis; theic Mate of inberttance ts tarnes te a jotut Ctate fo life, anv 
atbeit they bab once an taberitance tn them; pet fo2 that the Eſtate ts 
altered bp theit own Act, and not bp the Act el Gon; alter the neath of 
etther of them without (ine, the other Seal not be Tenant tn tattafter. 
pomibiiity of flueestinct, = —7— ee 
noten: ¶ Ata Man take an alien to wife , and after the husbane alien plants Co. ib.33,2.4: 
* and then the fs mane denizen,the husband pieth,tbe (hall not be ermatne. 
) ed, it ts othertoffe ; if the be natavaitsen bp act ef Patliament, © oo, 
i death, 6 De Feme Mall not not be endower after the Civil veath of the Co.ib.3j.b.i. 
| Baron, (entring into Keligion, ec. ) being the act of the partp , but after 
| toe natural peat, which is the Act of God. _ 
























santo, 





3 - bers 


Co.:i 4b.b.i sh —* ore, that a Rent-Cordioe weap oe extinet fey Party QD pz... 


434 The, Reafon of Maux.i1). 
€ Core ts w vivertep betwen purticalac Elbetes mave by the 
Carita sy. Wy. — —— Cates cremes by Id ta kate: Hos Telpelih 
- 1 SCewaat your auece vie comtineath i potietion after the veconteeg [°S™), 
Cefty qne vie, o> Teaant ſoꝛ peares peldety ever bisterine. the Refs 
{oz cannot Save nt Ania of Mestpas betoꝛe omtry: but Wa 
after the fal age of thé deire comthiacty i poichion, be ts ne Menmt 
at tufkirahed , but att Sbates, atte againS dim ae Wille ot Porta. 
eens, det lic deione eatey, 
Co.ib57. ba - 9 Mt Ges dur tothe ez, bp the Copi.helver, omc by the chattge Copi- hold 
Armefivongs wn aterntion of the oie, aap fours bp the change o7 alteration ct the Fines. 
Gafe cerbed Sanant , toe change of the 1070 sugtt to be bp Aa of Ooe,ctheriniic as 
‘cery by Pop- LUCCA ME due, Wat de tho change cltgs Menant, ehyer bp toe Kat of 
bam,endo- ob, oi nf the party, ating map de due: sor ił the Loꝛd Be aeanse 
‘thers. a Cutoiwe within tis Martha: to have a fire of everp of his Copt:}Ol. 
39 Eljz. bats of the tais Pumueꝛ at the alterations eꝛ changestthe Leꝝo ef tye 
 Pannor, be tt bp alienation, vemtfe, veath, 03 stGectolle , thivisw 
— the ais astothe alteration or chavige ote om - - q 
“7 - > bp Chea Othe prte; fo7 bp tyat mcanes the Copisbolvers mapbe — 
⸗ opp wicks by mealtitaed fines, bp the Sa of the Low, but tabewt§e : 
change dtetosth. by the Act of Gow, there ths Cuſtome ts gav .as bP the. 
heath ef tus Ad: but wpon the Change v2 sitecation of the Lemma , " 
| Uns is aur to toe % 039, Eſcæte 
Co.ib.72. 6.1. : te It the Venant geet with the ming in pertozmance of bts Auigut· 
ferbice ane Bicth in Broecnu, in the Pok 02 Acar, be tersculerky Rabe, 
ara is cidange Mall in thal Cale be derandes. XR 
Co.b. 10.2..0 11 Ja Cale & Homage Aanceſtral (wich is a ſpecial wercate for Aoceavi. 
atp —— of Litcl. thelanss generally, tyat the Rerb bath 
ew the vouther, aS bs tpable te the erecation in valas; 
28 be bath them tp diſcent, eoↄ. purthaſt : but tn Cate of an expreco 
| Wwatchatp 5 the heire deal be onely charged (0, ſuth tanes as he bath ip 
Difetat trent the (and Anceſtor, who creatcd toc tdactawty: ate fawste, 
WHEL predatoge thts expres Warcanty ( crsaten bp operation of Rate ) 
Hath wage then tat exrvyrece waranty : fo2, frmior x posentior eft opera 
tid —* difpofttto hominis, 
Co.ib.127,a.1 22 BUH Wopkt hon boats ep the Ae of the Demandent ws Widinttere 58} 
in Beeches = fo} tater OC Cenm, the Demanvant or Puaintife Gall be amexcieo; aw 
Cale b it abate bp the Act of Gee, as bp the seathof ous, weerr ters te 
Col!.60. tive, oF the ithe, there faa be to amorctament, 
Co.ib.148.0.3 - 13 Vhen a conbchacgs is eptitauithes ty the avanties parchefs Rem- 
wards Cale of pact dtthe lay he grantee (yak uoder date a Writ of anucitp.seranfe 
eked > Co. thoes bp the grant a centecharye, ane ge bath diſchatges the lanuet ft % 
Heyward: Ca, OO WS Bt —— viz. BP pirtyals sf part; but tf the tent harge be deter· 
itled by tye. Aire vf (Dod, or Of the inte , pet.the hrantee wap haben werkt 
of annuaftp: as tf aa ienantte another mans life bp hfs —* grant 8 reste 
| —* £6 one fo2 at peates; Cetty que vie wieth, the reut chatge 1 de⸗ 
$, BAD pot thegtuntee map Have vuring the penre a fort of ane 
for the Arrerages troarrss after the cath vf celty que vie, bocauls 
* reat⸗curgt bin'betertning by the Act of Gon aus bp courſe cc laty, 
AGois Weis Wullifaci: isjarnar : Was like lado is, it dche land , ont of tebich 
eds rent:chacge ts grantes be receverte bp aw Eigne tithe, aun 
onal the reit-clutrns ts gotoce , pet the grantee Gall bate a 
wit aanniee, der Tmt Moe vertrhatge is adeideo by thexenrse of 


































° 
. ar ara 
















@ 




























bythe 
tt vt the party, anv in cile foꝛ the dtder part ;f03 if thers be Mord anv conser’. 
Tenant 





{thas orcas a poxeiuvoa Wr The elt:, Sat tt caunet bs duſpenaed th part 


vide intra 48. 


, 
vd 
3 

‘ 


| Maet4. ixe Cottution Law. gy 


Lenant of 40 sven ot Lane by teatep ans a0 x. Rent, ifthe Went 


_ Make a Olt in tail, on a leate £63 life 03 pears ; Of pircel thereol totes 


Leip, in this Cale the Rent Mall nol be agportionen foyanp part, tet 
t Hak be ſuſpendad for the wholo: Bo tt ts alfe tt the ello. 

enter port fhe Rede to; tile oꝛ peates into part, ano theréof niftetfe eo} 

put out the Lee , Pere the Rent ts fufpendev in the whole ; ann had 

net be appo; tioned (63 any part, am there outs Boks ſpoaks of art. 

apporttoninent tt Care where the Romer enters upon the Rede te vert; 

thep ate te be under fian , vere the Reffe; enterstaintullp, as pen a 

(aprender, forfeiture, 07 theltke , tobere the Mint ts leotetly ertind 

te part : pet bp aa in 2 aw a Merit fervics map be ſaſpended fn part, and 





 finefe op part,as totjen the Oaaevtan th Chtuatty entvery tnto the lant 


of ots ward within age; Hote ts the feetgntosy Talpestpen, but in tls Cate 

tr the tate of Se Tonant be exdotven of a thicd part of the ; 

Ge Gal pay te the Koyo a Hird pure of the tents fa tt is aie where the 

Weriant thee a Patt of the tonencp to the tather of the Levin taft, thé 

father vtetp ahd this Oekdectes tothe 2.020 » in this Cafe alloby Ad ix 

Late the Selqwiorp ts talpenven in part , and in eile te; part; Bo the 

Came Brin ts of a Rent· charge, tobtey alfo cafttiot be appotionss btit bp 

Kee in Law, lor ik a wad Hath areatechatge te him ahd his betes Mlatng 

out of lands, ane be Pee tent thereof, in this Cafe the tubots rene ts Litt: $ aa3;% 
ertint; bat fa nian Hath a Kerit-ghacee ain his father purthãſẽ part of 2g. 


«the ann, ent of tobichit (aps, inte, ann die, aun that parcel wetting fo 


-charge 
— 


fuit compos mentis, for tee taute afore-Tate, 


mwent inte, the teottée grants a rent-chetge otto 1. out ef the Rauvte: 
£98 sector env Yic-wits, ann tethe helres of the husband ; the bugbaini: 


. Conenvre with the Act in Law , pet all the Ment be ap 


She fon, that bath the rent-charce, tr that Cafe the rent⸗ charge tall be 
apportioned according to the value of the land, becaufe the partof lanp 
purctjaled by the Cather comes tot tothe fon bp bis etn au but bevel. 7 
cont’ ave conric of Walon: Bo alſo it tee Tenant gibe the father of (6 Co.t.149.6:4 
Grant & part of tholanddrtatl, am this deſcendo te the grants, thetont | 
Wak Gee ppor tones: an ſo dy aa fe Rate a vent-eharge may be Calpers 
Ded fo2 one part , and in eſſe foz another: 09 vice veria , ff thefather be 
Grante-of a ront-, Md the fon purchafe part of the land charges , Rie the 
Cather vieth, after wheſo death the rent deſtonos to the Cov, bere aife the 
teat thal be apportionen,caufa qua fuprd. | wr, 
ts Altyhe lather within age parchale part ofthe maw tharged, 810 Cob 156.04 
attineth within age-and dieth, the ſen cecoverei; in a wꝛit of dim Bie 





- infra tater , 97 entreth, inthis Cats the Aa af Lave tannipt withthe 


Audt the patty, ane pet tye rent Call be apportionss, fos after the recor 
berp or entep the for bath the laun by deſcent : Mb it is alte Sobers the 
fee retovereth part of the land upon an alienation Sp bis Cater, dust non 


56 Aman (elfen of tanvs tn (de takes wite, atte mahea-s feels co, nid 








dict ,: the wiſe recovereth the mottp ſor Herdetpsrby the culteme ths’ 
Keut · charge Mal be apportishen, ans the Gall vittratns-t63:- Ove 
pours, tobichts the meitp ofthe rent : any Sete athett ber owue ac aech 








17 Atthere be 101 Petne and Cenant , anv the Pennat-pelas oe 10.'s, 331: 
the Heine by 5 s. vent, and Pelesholes aver of the Low byt d. reat, codbags, 
bere the Pete dath 4s rent se ſurviuttags; Mey inthisMale tee 
Jor purchate the tensity , Whe Mpefic hal Have the ns. peardpes 
rent fecke , ayn pethe Gal vitretie fet t+ (oy Lacing the Cenity feeb? Liv.g.s3.) 
fina;the fate ecibstes tive OME reMs to the Rentsne chs witteehictn Such Co.ib193.0.1. 
Cale an by ac tL robo neſerder; Quia lex aliquid aljcui gem vide infra, eo. 
cedit concedere videtur 821d, hear quis res ipfa effe non pork. Gin thenkians 
€ a ntan make a leafe fo2 iffe, reſerving arent, ano bind bimfelfe in a 

BRE 2 Itatute 














436 | The Reafon of - MM ax. 1, 


Statute, wheteupon the Rent ts eftenned ann delivered tothe Conuſce; 
bere, the Conuſce thal diſtraine fo2 the Rent; becaule be cometh fo it bp 
coutfe of lato: but ff a rent-ferbice be made; arent feck bp p grant of the 
le2p, the granté (hall not diſtrain for ft: for that the diſtreſſe in that -cafe 
rematnes with the fealty: So Ithetuffe tf there bs Loꝛd, Pelne, anv 
Tenant, anv the mefnaltp ts a Panter having ofvers fra-helders, aun 
the 2.029 purchafe one of the enanctes, and there ts a Rent bp ſurplut⸗ 
fage, this. rent, although it bechanges into another nature, is parcel of 
the Manwor: pet bp purchafe of part of the lang, the whole Rent is exe. 
tind, albett the Law ofe preferde tf. 


. 


Cobresby 18 Shere tsa viverfity betinden aniteent, which is an Act of the Dicere 
Raw, and a parchale which ts an Sct of the party; (02 ffa man be Poche 


leiſed of iands in Fe having Iſae two Daughters, and one ol the 
Daughters is attatnted of felonp , the Father oieth, both Daughters 
being alive, the one moftp tha offcendto the one daughter, ano the 
other mottp-thall efcheate: Wat if a man make a Reale for life , the ree 
mainder tothe right Hefres of A. being bead, tobe left iſſue two Daugh⸗ 
ters, hereof the oie fs attainter offeionp: In this Cale fome have 
fato, that the remainver tAhot goo for the mottp, but: vofn ſoꝛ the whol⸗: 
—— ‘boty the Daughters ſoould have been (as Littleton ſaith) bat 
ong re, 4 . 
Co.ib, 1645.3: - 19 MS Rentcharge is intire ann agains Common right ; and pet tt 
. map be nivided betwen coperceners , and by Act fn law the Tenant of 
the late is ſubject to febcral diſtreſſes, ano in that Cale allo partition 
max besnanve before (effin of the Rent. - 
Co,b.163.2.4 20 BE- Chere be two Copercences of lands with warranty, amp they 
: “. Makepartition, in this cafe the toatrantp Hall remaine, becaule thep 
are coltipefiabis bp law to make partition: ft. fs otherwiſe of fotns. 
—— thep were not by the Common late compenable to make 
part eos J Ss 
Co.bb.16655 21 Shen partition ts mang betwixt Coperceness, the clock Kifer 
path the choice; ato this fs cafiey Enicia pare of Eigne, 02 Eldeſt, but 
this pꝛiviledge is perfonal to. ber alone, and teal net diſcend tober 
oral Pefte(fo ther thettert ſter hath ft becaufle thts partition ts made perfoe 
Rally bp the Act'ofthe pirties , but tubere the lay Seth give the eldect 
au? Pitviledge witb:ut ber Act there that privilenge teal Difcend: As 
it there: be divers sopetceners of an advowſon anp thep cannot agra 
to pustent, the law doch give the fire prefentation to the eldeſt, and this 
pꝓꝛibiledge hall offcend £0 ber iſſue, nap, ber aſſigne Mal avs tt, amp fe 
(hall hor husband that ts Tenant bp the courteſte babe it alfo, 





. - 23° partitton bet watt fotntenants ts not goo without ned, altbough Paricea 





it be of land 5,03 other things, tobich map pale without ded, ¢ albeit they 
be noty.compellable to make partitton bp the Stat.of31 H.s. o.& 31 H, 
8. 32. betaule thep wtf purſue one of thaſe Acts( as theit cale ic)by wait 
Co.%.169.2.1 de patricione facienda, Ra a partition between fointenants without tuztt 
remaines at the common late as it was before thofe- Statutes, which 
could net be cone bp parol, anv therefore fach partitton is meerely bp Act 
+ °° Ol fhe parties : 0 ft ts allo ann fo, the ſame reafon of tenants in com: 
Diex 29.2.4. mon: But betiven Coperceners partition map be mane bp parol with⸗ 
28H. 8. Gut verd atin that mot otely of lanos-ann ether things, that map pale bp 
Noetp without van, but Uketwife of things that vo lie fn grant,as tents, 
' Commons, Apvowſons, andthe Uke, that cannot pale bp.grant with: 

onut bien, and that inbetber thep be in one and the fame County, 02 in 

ſeveral Counties: bécaufe in fach partitions the ad of the parties co.ope> 

fateh With the ad of law:ſo likewiſe ff two teanuts in oan ake. 
haar ee partition 


‘ ~ Felg 


park 






ax. ids. the Common Law. 


ann fattictent in Aaw, becauſe here alfo the act of the party worbeth to: 
gether with the Riverp, which te an Ad of Mato: Ann therefore 

- Where Weoks (ay, that Jopntenants mave partittott tolthout Den, tt 
matt be intsnoss of Tenants in Common, ard e¢ecated bp Liberp : 
But the chtefe Reafon whe Werceners have this Prtviledgs abets 
Jobpntenants o> Tenunts tn Common fs, becanfe thep.come to their 


Which isan Ac of the parties: Ane the Reciſon why Jopntenants 
cannot make Partito by Parol, with Liverp ,.ac Tenants in Come 
mon map, ts becanfe betWirt Menants in Commo, there ts oneip 
privſty th poſſeſſion , but betivtrt Jopntenants, there ts as tosh poipds 
ty ft @Bate, asprtoRp in pollellion , and therefore thep-cannet cons 
vep their Cikates one fo anethes, without Deo, as Tenants fr 
—— map, whe hade ſeverat Eſtates, and claim undet ſevoeral 


may: 23 An Exchange of ands a the tere County map be without 
cour Deo, but a Ment granted Coy Shalt of the Cate Crchange. can: 

not be without Dens prt (tivo Peccuages oifcend totwo Co-per. 
teners the one worth 20s. perannuny, andthe otber two2th .1d s; -the 


the welaage of 10%.:per annum, and ber Betres, ts goon by .Parol 
Without Den: Anv the Reaſon of thts to, becanle Coxperceners 
are in bdy Diſfcent, tohich ts an Wd of Law; but the Secgange ts 
“the Aé of the parties : So ftis allo. of Cémmon cl Eſſovers; a Cox 


rodie, Common of Paſture, ac. 0} of a Wap grented bpome.Cavyre . .. 
cenet tothe other: AR which (any the ltke,) albeit. thep lie iad mut, -. 


“pet bd thep upoft ‘the Partition begrantes. without Deed; <mlz 

‘Guafuprd. ro 82 eo ar poe. 
aCopar- | 34 FE there be thre Co-percencts, sid ane of them he: mare 
married, ried , and fo? Egalty of partition the Huſband and Wea geant 


‘a Rent tothe other tivo, ont of the. part of. the Fete Covert yg ISis pare .- 


tition (albett it be not bp Fine) being equal, thal Lharge the part.c€ the 
Feme Covert fo} ever, cauſa qua &c. Re CE 2s Pann 
tin by “25. SE two Co-perceners of Ranus take Barons ; and: they ano 
vas, and thete- Barons make Partition » tf the’ Partition was witeetital, af 
eandIn- the time ft tras mase; after the Barons ovathit. map be actormed, 
t and tt Gall riot bind the Co-pertenet that teas toongen; betdt then 
‘the Partition was equal , (albett tt thas not by Fine; 12 feak binp 





them toꝛ ever ; becaufe the Partitidn is made as irel by Act of Dato, - 





‘as bp that of the parties, the Barone ane Fewies being: cempelias 

Die bp Jaw to make Partition: Aud therefore it after fach Wart tttar 

tape, the Land betome un-cqual, bp anp mattet fublequent; as bp 
farrounsing, il Buasbanorp, oꝛ the like, pet the Partitfon eentaines 

goon: Soltketite tt Cale of an Bntant ; tC the Partition-be equal at 

7 the time of the Afotinent, it thal’ bind bine fo ever, becanfe ge ts 
compełlable bp Wats to make Pattitten, ap be thal not dave bis 
Age in a particione facienda; Awd though thePartion he an,equsl, and 

the Infant hathythd Reflet part, pet is not the Partitieon void, bat 
voidablo by is entry; for tf he take the whole prsfits of. the ater qual 

part feo bis full acs , the Partition ts mave goo for eber; And theres 

ford Littleton. (S52. -258.) giveth. hes a Cavtat, that in. tbat “Gals be 


partitfott bP parol ¢ evetute the ſame in feberaltp bp livery, this is reas 


' Cfates by Viſcent, which is an Ad. in Law, but theſe bp Purchele, ° 


" aftignment cf 5 s. ser anmim, to be pate tathe Corpercensr ; that bath 


. % 


Co.ib.1 69.8.4 
Lictl.§. 351; 


Co.ib. 169.53 


Co. ib, 17 1-855 
Litt. §.256, 
2597. 


Co. ibi17 154.4 
itil §.298. 


take not the whole profits of His un-equal part, Neither all a creequal | 
paré: tn the Chancers bine an: Infant: bua qartition inate bp the - 


WH iff Parcicicnéfacierida, bp the Sbhertft apow the Dath of 12 men, 
Git jabgment thecsupor gtoent ,. all bina tar Autant, though bis a 





438 The Reafon of Max. in. 
Co.iirys2.% te dmegukl, fod this is dx Ac at Law: Aas geurraly whetterter an 
_ Satant ts bounv tove by Dato, the ſame Seal ive Hur, albeit be poth 
ſt witthout ſait of Law; as if an Infant be Ortcutoꝛ. pers, npoũu 
payment of any Debt due te the Wefkatos, bc map maka an ac⸗ 
| gutttauce, bat tuthat Cafe a Meleats without payment ( betere bis age 
| of ai. penred, ) ts dele, 
Lil $160. 36 Wartitton amengt Coperceners makety ne IDitcentinuanceste tf 


2 2 














Co.3 Manus He giden te x man in tail, whe bath as mach Mane i F— 
: ple, ake be hath {lus ting Daughters and vies, aunthe Daughtors conin 
itakepartitten, {eas athe Fésfiutple Lauds are allotten to the 

poungett Dtiter , anv the esttatios anne to tee Cluck , in tiis Cafe, 





Lietl.§.263, | 
Co. ib.174.b.3 


; | serpy, becanfe it ts neither bp them four ag 
bani e, Rot by dinpet them ickerslp 





‘Co.lb.rg 2.8.3 
8. 02. 


Co.ibars.t.t. Conran Dato beiere tho Statute af 52. H.8. 34, the Condx 


Ounverl a Rersetionattec auStinte fos life 03 veares copia Wet Deed,zad 
‘ake aventene of wOpupitios ta Dev. as if Mana teezadet £03,)ife Lav. 
. : ie 





BEER, the Common Law. 439 
ospeates tearing Btewk upon Cobi-tor thet ttre Rent were not 
paivat the vm, the Refle: and his Deires might veenter, bere tf 
the Oranta of the Aevoriten cout mot (befor that Mtatute) take avy 
dantage of Entey apatihe breachof that Caivition fo: the meanpepy 
ment of the Rent at the dan itartes By the Beate: But before tht Licl:s 384. 
Statuts aud ace, the Chante of a Rebertton maptake anvantage ©o.-236.d.3: 
Ca Coritionin Law; Asif aman make a Leate fy2 life; there tera 
Convition in Rate annexes unteit, thas tf the Delles woth make a 
greater Ciate, ec, that ther the Melo, mar enter; € ffthis ann the 
ihe ContRiens in Ray, tehichvogivean Catry tothe Ueke:, tie 
Lefle, dmſelt anv his Hetves Mak not encty take bower of i; tnt 
atſo des Adiqué.aws Che Dock by Eſchrat avery one fer the € emnition 
tn lay Boden iu thett ste thee, | — : 
kien sp- ' 3% Mines the making-of the fat Statute of 32H. the Granted of Cot arne.g 
nosed, = partotibs Reverſten Man not take -avvantege of ths Conditian as soos 
€ x Reale be mane C tyres acres, ulerving a Rent upon Conutt ies 
eC, ans ehe Revertoa ts gointen of two acres, the Rent thal: 
. sorte by thead of tye Parties , but the Comnition ts ve lkroven, 
. , tarthatitistatire, anv again® Common Right: Bat op act in lato dvspers cafe, 
; = Condition map ba appertioned, as it a leafe fer vearea be mane of Gn betacss 
"""" | Sve acres, ere inthe Patursol Worongh Sachi , anv tbe other at + 
the Commen Lato, and the ices daving tue ive fous. Bieta 
each of them tah enter -fe2 the Cousition backer; fo: the Reyarh 
ott, Ront, and Commas, are visiocs by et in Ray: In the Ring Cafe 
+ alfothe Convition te (uch Cate alk uot be deſtreyxed, but tal Gi re 
eae inthe Bing, | . | 
Kodiion . 32 3 Feolknrent:be nave upen Carmition that the Fecke haf Co Par9.a. i 
a), stvethelann to the Fanta ate ble ite, to bate mH bobo to thems bic$552 








Béition, Chat the Fooctce deſoꝛe the Fea of S: Michael, Hest coming 
Gal give the Ranvtothe Feofkos anv bis Wiſs in tail, uctupra, sup 
before the bap the Feetta niet , the Metate of the Heir of the Feoke 
feall be ablolute , becaufe a certaine time ts limiten by the seatnal a: 
greerent ef the parties; within tobich tims the Counttion beconcty 
furpetfibic by the Da of Gen: Ano theretfere it ia uvcelary in {uch 
Cate WA a dap ts limited, to ave te toe Convition , that the Reoſtu 














ator; Were, tebe @ertgngeed bates i Call iite, 
> bat cefale te pap it, aual.5. alone tuners 
Sie betone 


not pertormes; but becaute thf Portganess vies by the Aa of Han, that 
Demet bifabis 1: S.tepap the Pewey; So alle € LS. ben nian hatezs 











the very,the Spevtgagecs mntnhtonve pei, Ss 
—* —— an an CAtete ok FAI 6 6: 
to prove 





gee. df a Couvition , uttlehe be pꝛoruce ths preelet the co 5 225.b4: 
sndoe,, Conutten tn wtting, ee, Het Ca Buacotan in Eptoatre in the Meiagt 


an Sar 





440 The Realon of. Wd ax. TE 
vf the heir entér fod a Condition Bioken, be tall pleav th: State nps . 
_ on Condttiou teithont ewing of any Deed, heraule bis Anterek te 
created by the Aaw: Soittis alfoot a Denant by Statute Verchant. 
02 Staple , or Menant by Elegit: Likewiſe Tenant in Dower hall 
pleav a Connitfor, gc, without thetwing of tke Deen, and the Reaton 
of thefe Cafes ano the like ts, for that the Low vath create thele E⸗ 
tates , andthep come not in bp him, that was to enter fo2 the Con 
dition broken» foasthep might probins fo the Hetoing & the Dav, 
but thep come into the Rana bp Anthositpof Rat, ann theretor the 
Raw twill allow thent to pleas the Connition witheut Getetng of tf, 
pet the 2020 bp Eſcheat (albett bio Eſtate be alfe createn. bp Raw) 
thall not pleada Condition te deſeat a Frecshols without We wing of 
| it, but this is becanfe it ts concetved the Dea teiongs to: hla: nets 
InDoGer _— ther pet (alla Tenant bp the Courtette pleana Gonvitton mave bp 
—— Cale, hig Gite, anda re-entrp tor a Condition broken, witheui heting 
| Cal regsd. 98 Deen; Coz albeit his Cttate is alfocreaten ty Fate, vet-bocaaits 
the. Law prefames that be ban tee Poſſeſſion of thos Deve aan Col. 
nences belonging to bis Wiſfe, it toil not alloto him that Prꝛiaſterge. 
; Vide infra Ru, 56. A—— 
Couibz64b4, 35° Chere is a diverſity betwen a Releate in Dees, ampaMeleale A Rok 
inlaw; 002 it the Petr o€ the Ditteitoy make a isafe toy Hle, any Decale 
the Dicleiſæ releate bis Right tothe ete lor hisitte, bie Mightis ~~ 
gone (63 eber: but it the Diteile doth viGeife the Pett of the Widest. 
Tor, aud make bim aleate for life, bp this Releate in taw tre Right ts 
teleafed , but suring the life of the leflee 3 fo} a Releale i law Gall - 
beerpounved moze favourably, (according tothe intent ayd meaning 
ofthe parties) then a Releatein Den, whichiathe ac of tee party, 
ind (hall be taken moſt ſtrongly again’ himfcife, lea. 
Co. ib. 166.2. - 36 Rights ave vtKingutwen by thie kinds, Jus proprictacis, Jus pot i, 
By &c. {sffionis, arto Jus proprietatis & poffeffionis, alias, Jus duplicatum, 03 droit; 
: droit: Foꝛ example, (Ca man be oifletfen of anacre of land, the Diſ. 
{dif hath Jus proprictatis, the Ditleiſoꝛ Jus poficfioms, anv if the Wife 
fetid releafe tothe Diiſeiſoꝛ then hath be Jus proprieratis & pofleMionis : 
Hpowd regularly it holueth true.that toben a nakeo xight to lano is relea⸗ Right cash 
fen to one that bath Jus pofleflionis,ann another bya mean Ditle reoqen S coat, 
the land from him. the Right of PokePion (halk szate the naked Rigks | 
with it, ans hall not leave a Right in him, to whem the Releale te 
mane ; So the Heir of the Diſſeiſoꝛ being in by Witcent, A. voth diſ⸗ 
ſeiſe him, and the Diſſeiſæ releafethto A. now hath the mer Rinks 
of the lana; bat the Pete of the Diiſeiſoꝛ eater inte the! land ,:;ane 
segaine the PoKelion, that hall nralv with it A the mer Right tothe 
laud, and Mall vot regaine the Polk ſſion onelp, andleave the weer 
Right in A. but bp the continnance of the Wellellion, the mer- Right 
ts therewith vetes fn the Beir of the Diketfox; Ane the Wealen of 
this is, becaufe the Right ts convepss bp Releaſe, which ts the ad o€ 
Party: bat when the mer Right (s ſubſequent, any transferred bp 
act in law; there albelt the Wofefiion be re-continucd, pet that fall 
rot dra the naked Right with tt. hut atl leave it india: Ase the 
Petr of the Ditlet(oz be vifietes, anvthe Dikeloreuteo’ the Hait apa 
parent of Che Diſſeiſe being of (af age, € then the Ditleifee diech, € the 
naked right diſcends to bis Beir, ane the Heit of the Ditettes recovers 
the latte agate bin, pet noth be leave the naked tight inthe beter of 
the Ditletfce; Bott the Difcentinne of Tenant tn Wail entest the iſ⸗ 
fue in atl of futege, ano Tenant in Watlate, and then thew@tlcon< 
tints cecopers the Lanv againd bintpet be waveth the naken sighs in 
ue, Lee, 3 Cre 
37 FE 



















 sevett the naked sight : 0 lkeloile {€. the Mite 


i 





' ghotreble damages: ane inthis Cale, ff the Melloa releate all a⸗ 
ctiens Meal, be foal not bave an action.of wate in the 


ee fecke: 


——ã the Common Laiᷣ. 
Line of - s7°mttbebave ofthe RDU be dit icn awe the niet sell Cs isn 


- the Convition voto, : - 


: ⁊ 


te the Diticifo2 upon Condition · i the Condit be wokey » ft hati 

| {{@ had entres 
upon the beire of the Diſſeiſor/ ays made a feofment in fee upon Conni: 
tton it be entren fo the Condition booken, anv, the betre of the ils 






Se (fod entred upon bin , the nakep right .theuln-be left in the Diiteie: 
bat in thefe Cates, if the beise of the Didsi{od hav entrep betgze the 
Condition broken, then the sighs of the Difteit⸗ ban bau gone af ever, 


decaute the right(in theſe caſes was conde pen by relents anp fcofimerit, 
twhich are das ofthe party, (Chap ban otperipifs , iC thep, bad bert 
transferres bp Aus oi Late, as in the Cates gut beloze in the example 
ia€ afore-going, | * to i a . Sc 2 

38 Where tsa otbersity bes inde Rist, 1s labouren fallacy 





anda Convition cteaten bp the patty. toyich ts svious in San, 
that it nefeateth Staten, ann therefore a cighh way be releal 
Convitiow , anv if the Conoition. tg broken , the Right thal reves : 


bat tf a Convitten be reteafes gpon Concition, the releate is gop, hat 


we ‘. J) ai Ae’ Fos. .—* 
39 Ana mixt Acton areleale of al Adionsreal isa — 
aun [ots avsleate of all Actions perſonal; toꝛ a man bp bis dione ad 


ranudt alter the mature of bis acton; and therefore ft the Melle. 


fan. liſe 02 Melle toꝛ peates do waſte now (s an Adton of tuct gfhen to 
the Leſoꝛ, wherein be thal recover two thfags , viz. the place watted, 












pnely; Aifo tt be releate all Actions Périonel , be oa to ' 
action of waſte in the cealtp onelp: and ſo it isallo, where 
noth waſte, and after ſurtendꝛeth fo the Mela. bis Cttate , at 
Meller accept thereot, bersallethe Leſto Hall npt bave an actio 

fas: -hotubelt,bp act in Wate the nature of Che actio map be-chahigen, 
as it a man make leafe pur terme d’aucer vie sand the Lette pot Re 
and then Ceftuy que vie pisth, An this Cale an. action of wage q lie 
onelp, becaufe the other ia determuned bp act: ta Actos 





oom 


ant pur auser 


map be relealgo Opolt 


te 
ant 


4q4t 


Soaps 


Co. ib.28s.a.40 
Litt. 9. 45 2. 


vie, and banging the tortt Ceſtuy que vic dieth/the tort t not abate 


p. becanfe {Ce 
> might ba * 





& * 


* . oJ Cd 


ay Daan of Rent-(ecks tpithont attozmmont, ts not.adine fo>.tbe 


gxantee cannot diſtraine ſoꝛ tt tottbout attoznment, oꝛ fetftn —— 
bere 






aute it is conbeyed by the Angle act of tye parties: Wat itt 
eaLend; Pelne and Tenant, ana the Peine grant ovec his melnaltic 
by sen, the 2.022 releafeth to the Lenant , —X the meſnalty is ers 
tinet bp act in Maw, tn this Cale, tf there be a Rent bp facplatage, tt 
fs vow changed into a Rent-fechs, aud alveit there be nd erpietie at: 
fosnerent fo2 ft, as a Rent: (ecke,ano that the quality-of that part of the 
Ment ts alterep froma rent-ferbicetoarentsfecke: poet becauſe it is 
aiteres bp act in Law, the attornment tothe grant of the mefualtp 
a gap attomment foꝛ that Rent-fecke bp ſurpiuſſage Vid-lup.17. tog 
4t It an goule fall bp tempeſt, oꝛ other act of Ooo, the leſſee fo3 liſe 07 


: pews bath, ſpecial Autereſt to take the great Wimber , to buiid the 


boufe again, if be. ol, (02 bis habitation : but iſ the iste pull dobon ths 
boufe ; the letfoa may take the great Timber, asa thing ; tobich was 
parest of bts Jnberttance-.ano in which the intereſt ofthe letle fe ne. 
termined ( as in Cafe of trees and C02 the fame reafert ) and pet be map 
babe an action of wate, anv iecove. tteble damages. 





que 
pan 


Co.ib. 209.83 


Col 4.635 5.4 
Cie, 


he Be 


= — — — — — 


42 


Corlib, $: 5. in 
the Lord 
Mortwyes Ca. 


ws 
‘f a @vte s @ 
. os 6 


v ws 
as 
. a » 22 


⸗ 
aed a 
7 


wr fee 


— | 


AA ate. 114. 


The Reafon of 


42 OC Tenant in tatl bs rettraineb by Mtatute fo damite his Caate 


otherwiſe then bp referving therenpor verum & antiquum redditum, awd 


the @ fate beng a Panto? conMtinc ot Fré-rents, Copi.rents anv 
Leate⸗rents, be ventifeth the whole Hanno? reſerving a reat amount⸗ 
fing to the Lotte of all thofe rents, whereas the demeſnes onelp were 
formertp temifen rensring rent: ot if bis Eſtate were tine Farmes 
anctentty tet; viz. one af 20}. per an. ano the other of 101. pef an, ann ge 
pemifeth them both together bp one Anventare, referving zo I. peracn 
In thete ano the ithe Cafes , (uch demiſes till onelp holo ſarme cutters 
the lite of the Tenant in tatle, and after bis death bis fine Gah ates 
them : for here the ttre and antctent cent is not teferved, amd betag thas 
altered bp the act of the party, thep thal not bind the ithe tn tales 
But there be two Coperceners fetfen of land in tati Wyich twas ſor⸗ 
merhy tet dt to) peran: ote vᷣl them may vemtle het paet or mboltpart 
gi. per ar, and it hal Sino her iſſue; ſo ſikewiſe it a Mannor path been 
always demtſed at tol.peran. and after a tenancy, efcheats, pot tt map 
be (ttl demiſer at 101. per‘ah. ans pet ft nap be fafo, chat ete the 10.1. 
per an. is tot verus & antiquus redditus , fe? no rent teas suet pet referees 
ont ofthe land efcheafen : But thele two laſt Cafes vier trem the for. 
mer, ft ds much as tceners, anvthe Royo byeitheate arsin bp 
act of aty ann of Goo , which hall net preſudice antp :: Wat tt the Ro 
had purthated the tenancy , it ban been other wiſe, kax then be ban bent 
bp yts clone Act, and not bp Aet of Law. pe — 








Co. lib. s.22, 42° Wher! the Condttlion of an Obligation contiſts oc too pacts ta 


Langbters cz. 





the oiffuncttbe,and both are potltble at the time of the Dhlfgationanade, 
anp after one of thenr becomes tntpotttite bp the Act efGod , the oblfyes 
fs not boimd to perform either part : ‘Set A. be bsuuso to B. upon Cow 
Ditton,’ tyatitA, marry Tans together tobfch I. sofell the lam of L 
ifthtn A. do purchafe tol. ane ‘ger hettes fe much lane, asthe mongp 
rerelber tos the other latin ſold amounts unts, 62 ctfe Ball lenbe ber 
wo th fo much at his death, that ther, ce, In this Cale, albeit A. 
tarry I. anv thep fotie in the fale other land, pet tt A. fardtne I. & 
ip mane’ impotlible bp the Aa’ of Gon to perform the Mri part of che 
offfaurtive convitfor , viz. to contep lat ants ber, ave therslore be ts 
alfo Diftharved of the lat part alto. ~ | See Oe ath 









44 ‘Wenant fo life tets for peared, the Tenant towesthe late , 90 Lacdionl, 


Cols. 8.Siry ” ! 
——e— Before the gtatne ta ripe Tenant for tite dies, here the intrrett of the 


Cafe. 


. tipe, be fn the temainder enters ; the Dette of the diſſeiſda enters upon 


ctaine is inthe Leſſe for peares, who map latofally enter and take ft, 
when tt ie ripe : fo} the Tenant for tttes vieth ts byact of Oov, wich 






Chall prefavdice notte; So if there be Wenant-fo} life remainder in Fide, 


the Tenant fo2 life vemifeth for peares; the Teunat for peates is bates, 
ard the Tenant for life oifetfee, the Witleties ists Ce peares , tosvtt 
{eis Wehant ſowes the land, Tenant for iffe dies before the geatt ts 





bint, be fm remainver brings ave Acton of Wretpats + Au thts 


C1501, ka. 
in Brxetour 


€a. Sce more 


of this learn- 
ing in Talbots 


felds Cafe, 


Cate, he in rematnver map fuftifie his entrp , but hath wo tightén the 
grate: alfe fhe deſſeiſors lela map inffitie the taking ofthe cratis, be. 
chute of bis poſteſſion, but the mere right of the dratete ts in the lediée of 
the Tenantler Hts, and he that recover in Mrethats guts tye eles 


Term lee vamages {or the graie 








Splicre Bowe, 02 the like, and the Loꝛd purchals parcel of Lhe teramgp, 
fnch intire ſerdices ate gotre , bechute fach ſervite cannot be Cecterss 09 





Demife bj 
Tenant ia 
taile. 


“Ay Me 'bne holveth tard of bis: Bory: by the yoarty freee wl w Lacice fer 


apyosttones, and h-hath diſcharged part thereof by His slurs Td? Be - 
Cafe Co. 1, g, Ff tH atfd when the osiginal Ad ts the Act of the Patty» mizf with ot 


105. & in Ley- 





| 
! 





—8 the Common Law. 


yr — — AY, a 
at 
R, 


Ad of Law, as by recoverp ina Ceſſavit of parcet of fe tenancy alt 
the intire forbices are gone; But ff parcel vefcendto the Lore, where 
the tenure is by a fpurre, bore, 02 the icke, there ft ts otherwite 
becaufe that comes to bim ſingiy bp Act te Raw: Howbeit, when 
ſuch ſervice ts to bs perfor nen bp Coperceners , where (bp the Statute 
of Malbridge c. 9.) one foto do the ferbice, anv the ret are to contribute 
( thefame Lato being alfo of thetr ·vendees bp equity ) there tf atip part 
come to fhe Lord either by Ad ofthe party o2 of maw, pet the whole 
ferbice ts gone , fo2 there contribution fatles , Md the Law win rather 
fatter things again the principtes of the 2020, thea man halk be 
Without remedy, accoꝛding to Rule 4444 


443 


46 Il there be graht ane renver by fine of the pemiefnes of a Parte Co, 1. 6.64.31 
tor, bere albeit this be vone in ati thant , fo'as thers was notrants in sir Moyle 


mutation of anp pollefiion, pet the vemeſnes ‘being once bp ‘Ait of the 


Fincbes Cale, 


partp abloiutelp fevéren th the feẽ · fEmple from: the fervices of the · Pan⸗ 


tre) y the Panto, is veftroperfor ever: Do liketwife if a-man hatha 
Panto. and he grants part ef the oemefues and part of the ſervices 
to another be fhaB not babe a Sanno2, for a man bp bis owne Ac 


cannot create a Panmoz at thts vap: Butit there be two Coperce: 


ners ot a Mannoꝛ/ and upon partition the vemefhes are allotted to one ; 


and the fervices to another , bere albeit in this Cafe there fs un abſo⸗ 


inte feverance, yet if one ot them die without iſfue, and the demetnes 


velcend to ber, that bath the ſervites, the Mannor ts agate reviven ; 


"PR 
3% 


a 


pended. 


becauſe upon the partition thep tuers in bp Fat tn 2 ato , and the demeſ⸗ 
tes ane ferbices Were again rebiden bp the Ad in aw: So allo it up: 
ett fhe partition at anboivfon appendant be allotted to one, ano thé 
Panwor, unto tohich: tt ts appenvant » be aflctten to the other ,: any 
after one efthem vies without fine, teberebp the xato united feat 
again, in this Cate, the anvotnfon which was once fevered, Chall be 
again appendant to the MPannoz: Alto #€ tind'Copercenets have a 
Peauns? , and upon the partition each kath parcel oF the demeſnes; anv 
parcel of the fervices: bere , becauſe cach of thein ĩs in bp Act v Mate , 
Sach athe batha Panoz == J oe 
47 he Dilice of Parthat of the Rings Belch cannot bé granted 
fq2 terme of peares , becaufe being thet a Chattel anv arr Diice of 
{tuk , bp the veath of the Rela tt map happen to fal tuto the hands 
of hich perfons as ave not fit te be truffed with that place: but Yet,’ bp 
Actof Lato , a term(topich ts but a Chattel)map be tn fuch an Dice, 
as appeares in 5 F.4. 3.02 the Duke of Norfolke bab an Cate taile 
in an Dice holven of the Bing in Capice, anv dies, hie heire trithin age 
and it twas found bp Difice: Jn this Calethe Ring han a Chattel in 
that Drfice , viz. during the minoritp; and in that Cale ff the Ring ote; 
ft (oak offcend totte nest Bing , anv abl- not go te his Crecuters 03 
Gouwiniftrators , for an Act tn Law (hall not (ntrovace anp incon⸗ 
Penience: Ano the Ring having (uch an Oftice uring the nrinesttp ; 
ét faemes be cannot grant tt for life, 02 pearcs, 07 during the minostty 
becaule that map probs tnconbventent forthe reafons above allgangen j 
but at wiil be may grant ft, fo: that is ne certatne @ftate, 

48 Bp the Act of the party ( tobetbet right 02 Wrong ) all a cig? 






‘gfeiy,ec, map be {nfpensed: And therefore if the Xeid or Bellor 





pidelle oꝛ cut the Tenant or Lele of any patt , all is (afpenven: alle 
ff a Commoner takea Leaſe of attppart of thc lame; tn which; ¢€; 
allthe Common ts ſuſpended: Wut by Wet of Raw a HSeigniorp 
swap. bs (ulpenbed in · part ane tn eſſe fo, ths: other part: Mo 
€ -a Mow feife the Glarethip of the Ranw-of bis Tenant bp 
Lo Mba Cte Anight 








Co, 1. 9.99.4, 
in Sir Gee. Re 
quols Cafes 


Co.ith.9. 13: 
a. 3. in 


3. 
coughs Caflot 


. 





















imataes to * 

Aacge — ——— appertiquen, 
ee — ſo ſike tutte if —— 
>. : 


2 L194 “49 enthe Ant 
, Dogor detence of the title theriof the p nuit pꝛoouce 
Le filds Cafe Court the Den. bp which be meat Soin — » the 
pant pleang the Qu⸗ nes gtant of typ Reciop ofO. to A. byt etves 
not the Letters Patents, this ia seror, bacaule this Chatadeing 
gatnen by the Ad ef the partp , gis tame bere poe 
defence: but tobena particular — — — ae., 
the party .tutereflen —— not be orced ta Moto forty the span: 
So guarnian ta Chtoairp Diets tat Terant iahoeer May WER Ate 
leafe. without shelving i: bere is the — Le ad of Samant 
hy Statute, MParchaut, Stawa, ears —— 
to the pottegion by executioa of a am, —— win of the horn 
—S Died. £03 Judicinvgn sedeitary a j invigm. = 
















11a. ioc. 60 A Lales — not to ih oe my ol a fall Tee eepeareS AR AYde 
b a in ifr fa a he abargen cy anehefour td. 
a ** ve a if —— wblsh ta the. ob 
des Cale. A he awarncd. — — 
asd ey ——— any tie 
pum som OE vane Anlant. am 


accent, 
sip. an Aappiaten by pilcaut > sup after fos Ineumbent vip | 
—— agp iche ke wikgsben, be thal bene a1 aS ne fang, 
FRING. - nimens: Wat the Anſant parchale the Auveinfea wane 
wmeſent aya. after the Ehacch ts voin⸗ ama — eſent⸗ ap 


the Intant, aud ater the Bc tuthiaGate 
— — — —55— 









** — te in fate 





fe : Ae vin, 
4 BN R., 24% BF dake 






te bar feat sicight: 
Dag rt ge iy 
* wife ab —— Abe Pease ignthebe: 
— —— olinbeokance, which ts oe 
53 





f 
i Rbaxrih. the Gositnon Raw. ai 


good sy Sig tat Reet ‘wy Kind tal. net Have a Wi rit of Fire. N.b.o.i 
ca ‘agaduG the enent. before tho. Tenant bath atto ed· vut tf 
sSereaton vicheutte the were. beaial bane 5 Hiatt of 
gabe toe SCenaut inithiat any itemments D2 & the tor of « 
| Miata cieta a Rpovardon. thatthe Gitlain bath , hove aifeths 1090. 
| fieidates x Watt of inte again the Donayt ,. Ube make Wain 
i without Attornment: Wo alfoift the King grant a big big 
Lo autde Gab. nine Seitef Wake wityont 






Seas 









kof 54 Af Cenant tor life be vittratnen bp the —— top Fin Bis: 
ine, Mervicee,a sett ot —*25 eae not not Ie to dim a agains btm iw remains ¢ 
| ner o> refaarien;, bat Wici 2 Pee Cate Banant in 
Wower hak pave a ee rei * efne aga the veruener, becanfe 


a tone — feveten , ‘ane Gelaoiges 


* attentions | | vo) tyie Cond abate. , 

MA sits but the taking of Waren 0) Entry into the 1am; pp, Redmans Cale, 
that #fofannmoned and (ebered, thal not abate the Gist, becants — 
theſe are nts of the pasty, anv tos Git ‘by Enc acta (hors Utes te any 4 



























wo Husnwests 0} {ese rttics) 
. 56 Aman Saeed Yesaa th ong atten, that tbe @'iats one anne iat Lici5.31. 
few, Wwkthout venehing dee Co- 198. p. 1: 
wanes eal, mobinm the fante **5>+- 
te ee tte ate 












nities, without (eteteg | 

tap bp toe Lets Sinw fo tt ts alfo of a Xenant bp Statute Perihant, 

2, 7 gy Satagle , 03 bp Poteet? ths wut by. Cicdeat — —— 
a be ales —— gioco & wecttien 
| Fhdechelo, tolthout story a Deed· bocanto. the Dé 
eerie) Vide Supra Ru. 34 

$7 Vide Max. 148. 21. 
—— —* 
















an — — 


fre — —* ——— teehee might 
| fasta pontstoy afl the vent Reitar 
wm Beste Cox peared of: tind: acuns: 003 
















44 The Reefon of 


title, ¢ ti ae nies 

ma 

— — 

— 10. — ofa th ? 
— * tite ust y fateredae mu proouce 

—— at rv ge py , 


vi ate of 
Sea ei eae 
gained by t ¢ Ad af the parte 
dDeferice : buf whena ny A : 
the party intereſſed pall * —— 
Ho. guarnian ia Chialry 
leaſe without theiving it: 
bp. Statute, Marchaut, ote ea 
tothe — We egg est HOR of aa ; — et 
tenant, who bath the pay. for Judicinga seddiaw im invitum. 





















































CRE jafinanay amnantsig dee to wangsn, an) aer eter 
b, 3. in Ayre ay AOE SA > cy aharhefour 
* oi sat qh.thant i take —— 
ale. “fee — ni panes yng 
Qe — 
ae ee 
N.B. 3 1.m. 
TINE - 
piefeat, —* attor ‘the Chacch 6 bain» and a Craugar prelentaawp 
ei ie apon the Jatayt aun ton Ancumbant ler, tathiaCate 
not hier ant af darreine pralentment bye Saal 
be put to bis forte eGeights be in the Gnd Cale be is inp fate 
Riad * —— aby ho a —— | 
~ ENR. 24-4 —— Gah pr eres 


etn tN, 


ee —— Feane ſba 
wn wſou a wee phy farses rues natn aay ——— 
53 






rr 


iAdaxiif. . the Gommon Law. M5 
msc “a — Melee We Sisk tub aa net Gabe 6 Wait of Fie: 8.861 






7 —— ut wimaet aur Busminets —— fea 

Miata ciata a tinvarGen,: tbat tbe Gihaiu bath ; hove nite the ose. 

Canidae a Malt of Maſer againt the Denaye ,, be make etn 
without Attormment: Mo aito it the Bing grant a Rovectten bie 

- tte ,. the Cravtes Gab. nina Met of Wake —** 

Auoaccat Secanfe the Gramerbeing in by 784* oad, bs 

v X (Rolere 23 | 














— ae ee — — —— —F 
a 
« 
s 


 teguanents fo> beans ter fais . fatatate be was in bp Coeffom 
gupiinte toe Meninte by Gees ot tye lame fotatufe, bic ae ane i 


54 SC enant fo7 life be vittratnen bp the born eremnevt top Fic... Bie 
Pervices,a Writ ere ect rot lee f> Gt m agate hem in remains g. 
Beto? rearen, bat mee Gage DBenant tn 
Wower ak have a ry hh efne gal the eteetitr, becanfe 
Me notes to bey: Chats 
$5 — enisian — — en, ‘ane Ge. laoreet 
gules. 6 oles (bic abate tee 2, in 
BAsits but the taking of Warten oy Cnty into che zane, by the party, Redman Cale. 
that is ſo ſummoned ano febered, (hall not abate the Whit, becanfe 















sa 

















ow, 79 
. . 
. e t . 








w3 bp Blog Potbel? tis Sew bp Creat —R—R 
—533 tronted bp Law; thal net sent a a 

Piachelv, without Gstohy a Deo: becaute —— 

ents bien, Vide ſupra Ru. 3.46 I mor, 
: $7 Vide Maz, 148.31, : i 

* Su Raion & Debt toot retains its Ran to wares Dyer ab. 3. 

aitoubss cvemnsed upon ap aD’ privity tail; 24 

ulfafattes , ane fei ixanjanges tx 12. 6; teat Ca wan make a Beake 


abe rent neder Maters, 93 eccorplensye - 
lan: pat the cine «ibe en rg Sic 
srs tees — € ts 








a 


















prut;t02 stot 2 
 & sys vem bata —— — a 
— acens: of: amp: ¢. 098 in 





Resa 
Cuglit, 


Engliin, arin the ofper tr Gavdiketd,) als bab ttne towers  -— 

pring An thts Cale , this rent Mould be appostionen, becacite 

this rent viſcended fo them bp Courle ot Law, Gott Lekiete? pears 

make 4 Feokment‘of parcel of the Rano leates; aus the Lote enter 

for the Forfetture into that patedl; In this Cale alfe the rent 

Mad de apportionen,- becanfe this Mitie of Entry ts givente tes wef: 
. ſo⸗ dy the Aaww. oo ne _ 
Dyer 246.68. _° 6° “Miter the Teſte of-a Vꝛit Covenant, ww: the Dedismas po- Fine of & 
S Eliz. teftatcin, and the Conuſance ol a Fine taken of a. Feme:- ale, amy Sole. 

before the vay in Bank, ¢e recor and engreſſe She Lorcor, the Fear: 

takes Warort, pet it Gallbs recepesd andengrveies at. the Findel tos 
femetole ; fo2 tbe bad tone all that in Ser lap to vo; Anv Cachwine 
Cat diind the Conte and Her Hefres, ane alfoths-Waron , as tetknts, 
fo3 the marriags of the feme was her oom Actt It dad baenolvesiite it 
in that mean time the ban died, being the Ad of Gov, fo, thenthe tt 











sit) BC Cobenanthavdbates, oe cet 
9 415 Mique fortior, eft diſpaſitio Legit, quam homens. 
. Celok. px % Mareverfion be granted toa maa anv a womnten, thep aretehete Aconan 
jrosir& ty moltico in law; but it thep fiter-marric, and thewattomentis bay, Bareanl 
ba. thepfatt¥ate na moities (ann pet: Bp the purport of the @rant typ Fem. 
*Aare £9 gabe motttes, pbecaule it is dye aa in Raw. Vide Pli Co. 483. 
aT, - a a a 
Cv.b, $108.2. - 3 At a revertton be granted [02 life, the remafiger intall, theres Amon 
mainder inte, attarument te the Grantee Cor life al enure:tetGewy. the pack 
>." fit ¢hetenratnvers td deſt the reniatnvers th them 3: Anoantyls Cafe, “SE: 
jen albeit the Tenant depen tye: Attenbment: Geule fap, A ve: dktesn to — ve 
+" °°" the Graentee for ife s but that it Malt not bencat any of thend in res _d 
malnder; aftet his death, pet the Attorunent s good to thee nit: feos 
| Sting atoꝛned to tha Tenant for lite, the inte (tubich be caauet rom 
(roth) sith re® alfo. all the remaiaders, accezding to the purzret of 
tee@iett, * saree . a 70 
Cotizstas 3. Meguilarlp; the Wyant of a Seedgnitsy is not good withont At · Grancols 
Linlg.s03. toꝛnment/ pet it there be 3.070, Pathe, and Denamt, ane the “Delage See 
pratt by fue. the Bedevites of bis Levant toanother in fee, and afte, Code 
the Goantee vie withont Heit, fo as the Pefnakticcqmes fo the Low 
_ paramount, bp way of Cicheat , anv after the Mer vices ofthe Mefaal. 
tp are in artear: Bsthia Cale , the Wore aramount map Wittaing 
tee Tenant, albeithe never attognes; For the Seignio beidig bp 
_ Ac tn tats, (op the Ctch-at) drꝛoroned in the Pelnaltp ; the aval” 
«= anew asa much. tenet of the. Spefualty efcheated, ‘as be bat ul: fhe 
— Spedgntory? dꝛo desoↄ ane the eather for that tbe law cadeth it yon 
| vuvinnr, and Be hath nareẽmedy to compel the Genanttoatten.: .- - 
“Ledede $e the cet none a {Lenant for life be granted by Anetoanether Grea of » 
Calpe Avid, and the Grantee hefaze-atecgtment) die Yethont heit fens Reveioo 
Lalfin Marlee *hereberthe reverfon efcheateg tothe. R02; iC aftertwacns the: en VHtiow A 
ries Gafe. Natt mabe waſte, the Aiory (hall gible a GLI of watte ag COCR, 
Co.l.5 113 4. 1. Albeit he tteber at:oraed; Ann pet: where. mek clatmes by force! « 
_ Grant mace bp Fine, viz. as Beir, oꝛ es Atigne, ec, there be Gall. 
oh" “T gotpMming a> ate» wor habe araaten of nets, without Attorn⸗ 
ment; Anatherealgtet theformer Cale is, becaule the 2020 ts in 
by. @ icheat , Tobich is mer Aa in Daw: -Potwbett, fo tt ts: allo, 
Byen it td partly eee in Late ; ary pactlp by the Aut of the party; as 
t€the Conuſa of a Mtatate Merchant: eptenderd a fo Or tent; 
de mali diſtxaine vachat nny Atsowment ,: becauſe be ts. ia be: face 
ae 7 , 


oe 













Aax 115. the Common Law. 444 


tender in 
r 


of the Dt atate: Bo alſo if a man make a Leaſe“to⸗ itfe or peared, 
and after lebie a fine to A. to the ufe of B. anv his Hetres, B, Wail et: 
ftraine anp babe an adivitet taffe ,‘atbett the Conde never had afi 
Attornment, becaufe the reverfion ts veſted tn him bp ferce of Se 
Statate, and be hath no remedy to compel the Vell to atiorn. There 
is the fame Rats alfo of a Bargaine ard Dale’ be Weed tndehtes 
an tnrofled , for in that Cafe alfo the Bargatnd tn bp force’ of ive 

tatute. a I 3 ee 

5 & Saccender tn Lato ts infome Caled ol aeoMOe-Coses , teed Coib.338.4.5 
Surrender in Dens Aste aman make a Reaf-f62 peares te Vege in sic ateie 
at Michaelmas nept, thts fatare tntere ff canmot be firtend2ed, becdule Fiaches Caſe. 
there fs wo reberfion , wherein tt may be brotonet dat Bp a Sarrdwe Co.!.6.96.b,3: 


der in Paty tt map be drowned; Astt the Xethde before Michdblitiag And in the 


tere out of 


fant of a 
tkntation. 


take Anieto Xeate for peares,etther to begin prefetitty, df at MichaeMeasy SOU War 
this ts 4 Sarrenver in Law of the foster Weale tae & aquide . sevlows of 
aes 1s, quim hominis, 2 Se a INE Co. l. 10.67.b., 
69 * in Taul ts madeto B. the remattser to GC. tf Fee, B. PG Co.ib.354.b.3. 
continneth ane taketh back an Effate tnt Mall, thé rntainderiun PR Litt. §. 673. 


- tothe Bing by Den inrolled, Tenant tn Watt dieth; Ad this Paev, 
his tire fs temittes, anv (confequerttip) fhe remtattect: Anothedit - .-.,3 


ference is betwirt an actin Mato (for that map vebew are Eaan ot 


ot tde Bing,) anvateztions Ado} Critty, erw tl drtetguek We: 


tovery againt Tenant fo fe op tr tall, tohich au acvber see anp | 

Crate, Kematnver, or Revertton ont of the Wing: Wut a Redd 

herp by good Mitle aqatntt Tenant (7 itte,or tn Lat, there the He 
mainver is To the Ring bp vefeattble tithe, fhall deveſt the Mematnoste | 

ont of the Wing» antreore and remit the tishtewatte, ..l 
7 Bea man tcileo of an Adbowlon i fe be bis Dav grantety tte Co tbig76.0.90 
Hert pielentation to A. ard before the Church betemeth vois, bp alte. © 
ther Ded grants the nert prefentation of the fatis Church teB. - In 

thts Cafe, ‘the fetond Grant te hote; for A. had the tante granites te 

bin beter; and the Bante Mall not pave the fterond adoinanete 
Conryition, viz. to have the next ‘aveivance after ft, wbich 

Granted might latefulp grant; Roz the Grant of the next avotwente 

tanitot fmport the fecond prefentatfoh: Wat tf a man fetfee-of an 

Movottifon ty te take wife: now by act tr Raw ts the docte entities'to rye 

third prefentation, tthebusbann die before: Bhi Phie Cale tee pat — 

har grant the third piefentatton to another, dio thenthe vusbans 

bie, fe heir thal prefent twice, art the wite foal have the totes pies 


. tentatfont , ang then the Dryante the fourth 3 for fhe: fearth pretentatt: 


ranty exe 
fe,and in 
r. 


why will, 


_tantp, ec. ano vie without (Tae, this toarranty Watt ‘trot ‘cet the 


gn Watt tn thts Cate be taken td be thethirn, wich he might tatty 

grant: And fo note x Ofverttte vetween a Witle bp Ae tt Law, antbp 

Ad. df the.partp.fo2 the ad {n tats Mall work n6 prefadlce te the grant | 

_ 8 Anerprette Martanty thal never bine the heites ef him, that ma⸗ Co.ib.524.b3: 
keth the Warranty, umleſſe they be wamed: Foꝛ example (Lictbeibci 

faith) Ego & hæredes mei but ta Cate of warranties in ta fr stantp Ca. 

ſes che veires all he boynd Co Carranty’, albett they be vot named, 

as Tenant in Dower (who hath 1 Warranty tn Maio) being imptes · 

ped, Shall bouch arth recover in balne a thirs part of the ttoo'parts, 


- tubereof We fs boWable, xc. 


9 It is a Maxime ty zat , that the betr feat never be bout Hf anpᷣ Co.tb.366.2.. 
ernreſſe loarrantp, bot tobece the’, Anceftor was bound bp the fattte bit! $-734 
warranty: And Therefore it Wéerant in tatl alien his anv to his 
boother in ſee, and bath iſſue, any ote, and alter hfs trotier weviie | 
the ſamie lann to aridt ier 3 fee, ago bin himm and hts betres fo idars © 


ae 


448 The Reafon of OM axe 11; 
Cacia tatl, becaule this toarranty ofs not oifcend to the ttluc in tatl,tss 
regard the uncle of the ius himſelt was not bounnto the warranty in 
vis life time, 103 chargeable with it , for that the Deotle takes not 
effet until after bis veath : Alfo ff a man make a Feofment tr 
fa, anv hinn bis beires to Warranty, this is void bp the Warrant 
@€ this Maxime , ag tothebelr, becante the Anceftor bimfelf was 
net bound : Au likes manner, il man bind his beires to pap a ſumme of 
morep,this fs bolt; Anwvice verſa, it a man bind himielt te warrantp,ane 
bind not bts betres , thep are not bound;for be muſt fap, Ego & hzredes 

Lo, mei warrantizantibinius: And Fleta ſaith, Nota, quod heres non tenetur 

mo, in Anglia ad debica antecefloris reddenda, nifi per antecefforem ad hoc fuerit 
: obligatus , praterquam debita Regis tantum; A Fortiori, tn Cafe ef wars 
rantp, twootch is tu thorcaltp: Metwbett, the warranty in Taw map 
' pinup the heir, although tt never bound the anceffo,, and this alfo map | 
created bp ala wll ann trilament; Ast aman deviſe lass to 

_ another for lffe, 02 in tatl referving a rent, the Debtld fo3 Iffe 02 in 

' fatl Gall take agbantage of this warranty fn Law, albett the ante. 

ſtoꝛ was not bound, and ſuch a Deviſe thall allo biun bis betres to ware 
rantp.albe(t thep are net named. : — 

Cotrtsb, 10 AIta man tobvenant to ſtand ſeiſed to the ule of bimfelf fo lite, —— 

Corben Cafe. the remainder te A. in tail, the remainder to B. intatlec, Pꝛobided, and olen 

thud tf anp of the remainders fn tail foal refolbe to alien, that then aoche 
the @Gate of hintfo tefolving thouly ceale, asitf be were naturally nex, 
bean, anv that it Mould thes goto bint inthe nert remainder ; bere 
this Prevife favetu anvagaint Lawtoꝛ the repagnancts ; (02 bp tes 
feos 07 act-of-ths. partic an. Eftate cannot be limited to ceaſe: as to 

Tbid.86.b.4. & one, and front thence.ioꝛth tobe in aucther: Fo) if a man makes 

Sya.a,per Werle fea lite, mpon convition, that fhe so net pap 20l. {uch a tap, 

walmefley. that another. Mall. babe the Land, this future limitation is voſtd, als 

foifa mag make a feofment in Fe of Wann to the ufeot A. anv bis 
beixes everp Monday, anv tothe afe of B. ann bis heires everp Wael: 

Bay, and to theuleel,C. ann bis heires everp Wedneſday, thele limi⸗ 

tattens-are bois, and we find no {ach fradions of Eſtates in the 

Law; Anup tt Co⸗perceners agre to prefent bp Carn, this tsa . 

partition ac te the Pokedion ,. pet nevertheletle thep hal fn a Wott of 

Right ; Ho alfo partition, that one of them Mall habe the laud front 

Eafter¢o Lammas , and the otber from Lammas to Eaſter, fn teve 

this is goed , as to the poſſeſſion and takingof the prefits, but & ts no 

feverance of the Cate of Inberitance: Bowhelt, anag of Parlta. 

ment or the Conon Laty map make an Gate void as to one, ane 
good ag to another, bat a man bp bis woꝛos, ane the breath of bis 
th cannot bott: Asif Rann be given to Baton and teme, anv the 
pices of their tive bopics , ann the. Baron levie a fine tolth $20¢la- 
, Mations, and hath Mae ang vies , now this fine by force of the Sta- 
tute of 32H. 8.36. thall barre the {flue iri tail; but hall not bite tke 

_ féme, and lo in refped of one it is a.goob Barre, and in refpea of ane- 

ther ue barres ‘aia in a Pi xcipe, if one be pouches, bere as tothe De⸗ 
mangant the Vouchee is Lenant , atta Releale to bias by the De⸗ 
manpant is good, but as toa ſtranger bets nat Tenant; and there: 
koꝛe a Releale te him bp a Kranger ts bolo; tn like manner if one bath 
-r GD gene (02 peares. as Crecuto;, aun farrenser tt, bere, tone tefped 
 ° 2.) the Texm te eptina , but tn another tt ts Aflets: So that an ac of 
arliament 2 the Law map Bo thet in hich Cafes, thicha man bp 

e LAAbaʒ —— tecenpe be Feine; ( Dow 

i ee So a on 03 f nce mabe to the Feine; (efe 5; , 
in Ferman ther betoꝛe oꝛ aſtet marciage) in lew of ber Dotver was any barre ot ca, 









. > 33. * ny aa ° ‘ 
Mid, ity. theCominon Law: dap 
Sie the conmnten late boteze the Dtat. of ↄ) H.. ro:ulbeit atter 
att i; fbr = erp the entrev — ane accepted therepfin tea 
contpente of ber becanfe BP the marrtade He bling entlties a — 
—— (Ne,that tftte Maal not aftevivarns be barte by anp cetinteral 
: — do wer ad-oftium Exclefie , m ex affenfu pacriiteall 
voter » tthe Attee tate the tins foatlignes der the ; * 










— s ma —* — —— riaci f 
caine enfesiies to the uſe vc Stentel fe fos lite’; remahetenal bts Cale then f cipal 
wite Life, upon dbinbftien to pertorne his Late wilkafeto; bér fotniges; 

4 the death of Ser busta te accepts Setest:, potteots int 
conta, 279 oer Pt bir 

prenants * too fointstonnts (fince the bitat. of 38 His: 1. wokegnatned Co. 1. é. is: 

riien. ten a of partitioned facientla ) bo-ntake a partirten®p deed Witte 2 

Jent a eit they arstiote tenpell adie vvthat Btarcte to reithet, 

vet baa 

ul Att 















oh vag og s 
MN ques. ? 
Se coe ance 

sot 






hotinithtaivsiag Muth partition in fevetalte: vetaute the Mads 
‘bp the ag of the patties, but the other ts operdtiotrel the tatuto achetð 
{s an det (hi law, fe alle tf *.* be twd joint· tenants at warranty, ard 


— in feberaltp F 





— KO E. 3. 40. & t0. Aff. PI: ye ; 

" { hake A060 bo Te fullite to be pan ex infticutione vuiis, it vesptto C6; 98.6.4 

sDeed; © He Noer tt Cait, although tt concerns a thing ceBaterall ae cVVa0d· Belawies Cai 
. VFers vꝛ tondey nthiag· as the Mapes ans Gowridaity of Londda pave 

“ats Esatẽ les the thle of 1:5. it (in thts Eafe) the Pajos ans Comthatty 

— — sr pene — 

ow cs: a 

——3— aa 










of a wren hall not tharire 
one —— —— as it a mad make a ltaſfe for pearsefidimato 
‘A. tonvitton’, thet bc Dall wot adique tt coves but bp ban, aupiet 


‘bp pals tn this Cale ex provifione homims the atiignement ought tebe 
exrconſtitutiane legis, the tae ts not — Coz she 








by ved, 

atid be map plead tye ali gnentent wircout tetas t 

wider, - ¥4 Bortior & æquior eft diſpoſitio legi — ano werete bs Col. L688. ; 

ancy. Shak Hath a kuture interrtt canuot fuctenber tt by aupesprelic hirvenelt in —X 

wament- cut vy Sebring Of a now tale (whichis dr Aa au amounut toa iurteuver "Finehel esta 

: inlay )it map be futrerid eᷣd anv vetecutined, an tt toheto tu: 95:biscitc. 

"= ">" swideTipra cap. 5. Mao We (atuec. Ue entectien in Fé; an the Heelies... . 
* Woatfant tye ian o0/ptt nee Vis Veen tes ignis eal netivoat; .- 

‘But fours and deire appatent · with @urtanttp 

atiqnes: altogqnes ; - 




















> ty 


WH gtoe toe fon benefit oS the fix® toarcattty, ‘dbditigas 
33 Ecz. —— ——— ——— — 


The Reson of ; Mee, 
sus mise eget, than the At SU ee conte: boat 


veunliaty to B. tat no Fomrse wee Sit es Seis 















Stenger thettant atteyement. 
* asa ——— — —— SING, a, Aucborie 
So ae Se a 











aman 
— tts Fa. | 












- ealent Ne ee ae ray La GHD Srcmencabis . Het | 
3 
WMoras v o al 
scsi is ot nt — sad 
— ail 
teatec aa t mat Ge 









wa 
Bate foreteuaer thet CEs 
ths content of the: Cane. 





fey a be 





Cobiese, be. — 


8* — ‘the Male ; vit: ep. the penta of 
SW, Wz. 
ordee-vetthout Man's Gam therefore tf Leas & titrated anne ania te 
-debgatsin on gæv⸗ ame aféer ongel then: ule withaut 
thet bardene’ whe tn Sanat i theatre —— Aral np 


iether, bs Seal pave weaitieiin feo the Cane tevnment, inpleb-ec bap 
— ——* — — —* 












——— Lat Bt the ici vateate, AB: Sens. A tos ohana sree Relealed 
— helped for ena wast cigts. 
— aati at te. coms: by bin. eat, bat. eral. be 


— — biteauits of el muenien am wn vumendesta receuet ©) athait 
: Ae: bt chad Uta: mans hese faz lite, 





fl . 
Mi: ue7?. = the CommonLaw: - Axi 





Walt, 


lord, Mefne, 
id Tenane, 


! entry in 
more ad- 
ean ent 
entry 
Deed. 


Wot abatethe Aiile , bat be thal recdver vantages from the besianttgy- 


As tf the Loꝛd offfetfe his Tenant, ano make a leafe fo life -tetere: 

lealſe tn lato thal not entens tarther then for the life of the letter: fez tra 

it is, Fortior & potentior eft difpofsio Legis, quaovhominis, ann tt faas 

tri, Fertior & zquior eft difpofitio Legis, quam hominis; © .- .. 7 ve mat 
19° A joint⸗tenant dꝛ Tenant in common hak not habe a Quare Die F. NB. 4. & 


and it etther of them be diſturbed bp the other Copercener , either of 
them HA have a Quare Impedit agatn the other Aker, die Gover: . 


" 20 It ant Abbot make toatte tn the Manns , tobich ebath in tenia; F.NBso. m. 


mefnaltp cfcheats tothe 2.03 Paramount: tn that Cafe, ifthefervices -. get 


Rant without attormment : becanfe the granté eame to the mefnattg - ; 
ni * act of the party , but the 3.030 Paramount comes-to it bp. Act ire 47,6 





an Citty in Deo, but becaule tt ts as wen an Ack ol Aaw aacst 
the party, ft givoth the party a greater pꝛtvilerge thet an Cutep he * 


Wen voth; for a continual clatine df the Diſteitee being an Crtrp m 
Mato hall vet the poteKion ard ſeiſin in bin foz his anpantage,. bag 
never for bis diſadvantage: ann thersfore il the: Diſleiſc; bꝛingau 
Atife; and hanging the Adie be make continual claine , this Mak . 









but it ts other wiſe of an Entrp tn Den, . oe cet tig . 
23 Upon a Leafe for peaces bp tnoenturs, the Mele cobertatits Dierg. | 
and grants, that iC be bis Executoꝛs oꝛ Allignes alten, tt al be lates 28H, $, i.uc: 
full for the eſſor tore-enter , and after be makes his Wile Executrix 
and bigs, the Feme takes a new busbalin , whe alfens : In this 
Gale fore hola there fs no bꝛeach of the Convition ; becaule the Bas 
tou fs tu bp the Law and not Afliane ofthe Della ; as it is of De. 
stant bp the Courtefie , 02 Mozwela Wihetn; but otpers holo the con: 


trarp, ideo quere: — — 
J Pmum 2 ä a4 a 


5 
Dier 45.3. 
31 H. 8, 


Ce. Inf.” pe To 
310.b. 35. 


Dict 60.22523 
36 H, 8, 


Dier 68. 24. in 
Kidwelleys 

- Cafe | 
4,5 E.6. 


gumicion ( fr ndieio) tat Hato ) Sz ene. bot 


ANAT conbeinete® tex tedi tribe. cus ctespoifenan. foo: t · au⸗v eter 
Wat MGB pacanntdo hexsx tho eacaut tel: of tae benpcteng, (ee 
tw me that he toad tha Niugs ꝓriener, Catpianed , icialtes garamirtt 
was rebibed, oa | 

ep ainnngl . Tw st on be 

2 Gag ye 
SiLpsE lt aes lie . .5. 


. The Reaſon fFU Maox.i xg.ſ 


ife of 2 

24. & leals th mateſo terns of geeaes; NBO Conviction that if the Devife 

a cdu suring Sisttseiligne tha:tecr foany ether without the Aſgent Leale, 

of the Beffon , thas thew the 5A teen a the A Miee wetete 
ahiafetur dy iyis win to ancezoa 89 1 

pan ew — foafetturs , bacante the Penile faall be faid to be 

fa vyethe aflignenient, thatthe Diviſor mave suring bis life, but if the 

Srecntoys had enfopets tye tecur, that han ben. neforetture, becauls 

in that Cals the Rate makes the aſlignement· Tamen qvere, 

25 Ufa reverttor of lans-be granten to an Alien by been ».. and boſare Accornnes. 
atto ament the Abien w mare portigen ,: Ace then the affoommentis - 
shaves. yu this:Cafs the King upon effice fous Hal have the laxn ; 
fey au tothe Gata. bettoden the parties it paticth bp ney ab initior, it 
io otheraiſe, tobere landis granted to a Wal-anw a woeman/ ana 
Shep Intecmarie; aus then attorument ts bad.» bs nbich Vide ſaprà 


we on a . . sy. «ee 

.. 4 Move t5.a diverlity, there the bony ofa was in erorgttiont 63 Seifure of2 
fet at Ithectp by authority of ato, ann vden witbee antwevity, a¢ by villcin. 
the bolaztarp efcope in a Sobertéfe , 02 tee like; 0% the, Laco favat 
absighte: as in Cat ofa Vilcia, to whom the B ings pretence ia a 
Pandarty where: the Bor cannet ſeile v ) 
put of bis pretence Wewssy » becanlc the Late gibes tes Vlain Chat pu⸗ 
vileðge protempore, bat if the 21020 Btiunéelf vf 










Aent libesiatia; ‘Berapde: teat fa she te 
sxart Bo taken fa-epecution aut. be coctfereo to afape by the @berific s 
thls te an abdehiterelicgnnes of thavebt:, 


_ bis rsmedy again the Sheritke bpacton of debt: Wat fa Mombox oF Acreft of 










tak atvetee bp-a Saberidlcupen an cuesuisiow , ary be after- Meme’ 
ama fra by the: wiviongs , indice the lato gece him, Shas ta we meena 


atiteeare cb the dit bat that them be cealethtetea Games , be mag 





bd iaqvettabagsin mpenthe ſame pangements ee 

: ang Ao pas af Rent: tatobe wane uptie inte (2s tehennq Demands 
Stop the papment these, thelatettertisigntoaphma) Ko 

oute tatbadanead-petanduny 








snve'be there peeſent tapag 


todonia hy 14, ent tyodeliee is eo tenoet iaat dis pera. oo, 
3328 Di thting 67-Aadonpeutenat being ance iu fpennen{ Phoay 

fed dwhetber is entio: anix gonefeseter, tober it is vnthe aac: 
sextant’ of the Patt poietic, Tabo Gri interes in it: Wyk thee · 
is Spthe At oats, istsntheraite, as thes ntgis in 6-5. 4, bce 



















3 —8 osm, ft Ld 
Oy fe + SNe og 
eee , ¢ “6 e e 
Sr i 32 ‘Younes C tide od ve 
“sy ye, wie « any 
23 wwe 30 * . ¢ we dd * ue 4 


U es 
We 2 rps 16. Tk 
ye one —M ht e iv ’ 
ae er vt, , & Lav ch. + @ ~ ; Ik v 
: ee 


Ld = 
ke wl ~ ws ° seo 
. 7 te 


tAhatini8. the Cdammon flaw. 443 


\ 
! — ve: . sad ga 6 GL Md 
| 224*3 ee GCA Pht —. cB ares - 
| mare @ Ie repinesh thar. a man will deal for.theis own... 
tT beſt advantasge. sate nes 


~ & 
ow — 


"+d VNpon this groam it is, thatwparty cannes:be Vitueſe an bt Co. Inf, p. tr 
* + phe Cane, for the Lato pꝛelumcth de win ſpeak for bis oto moans 64 
vantaxe; Any therefore: nether Hak the part ete art afarions Conte. | 
Bs abmitted to be a Wandſſe again€ tec Glarer;: forte effect be fonts ag 
: be Teds in propria cabſa, am Hoult avetd his olen Bouos ano Alles / Smiths Care 
' races, ans diſcharge bimfelf of the Ponep bozrotwes , ann albeit he 8 Jac. 
he 5 gon op tatte up an uormer to cxuibit the Infocation, petinset || toss > 
* <7 webitade he ts the party: Aine heee doith ta effed agreeth Britron , that Bric. 134 
“~~ ye that chauengeth atiabt at thething: in ventand, cannot bea White 
nece Co> that be is a patty in tatetectt, and tof anvantage Wilell as 
mucku⸗ de can. W a eo: “oy Re ~ tes 
mex L 2 3T att Inkant estyance Wakes, and atter bis fall ageorenpie the Co.ib. 51.b.3. 
—3 Lamos taken in erchange, the erchange ts beccee perten, fo2 the 
cuted! spdinatie et Ket toas nbt dotd, terindle te amonntsd te aR torrp and 
"+ altoderetpedt orthe recompense, bat totvabic, —— on 
wntacfuf- 5. A Watt of Enttp ad terminum qui piæterit, lieth again® the Wee: Co, ib, 57.b.3. 
ace, mand at fatter ince tort doldeth oser his term: but thts ta rater bp. : 
auton of the Demanvant thaw tes any ciate of Fré-hold, that ts 
tr him; for tn jzusgment ot Mato he hath but abate Polkeliion: De ii 
Merced pur cerme deauer vie continubiy PoticMton atter the ueceate of 
Gefty quevie, os Wenant fo, peats tolbeth ober his-terme, ts (his Cats 
the Meſſor cannot bate ae adion of. Treſpatte efor Entrp; batge 
7: map Gate a Wait ot Catrp, Che WM thereby avmit ime tohacea 
HFtaAold; Anothe ay ſucters hinn fo tovo; deeauſe the: Ratepie- 
fumes that be wif not fo anmit himſelt without ſome pope of antent 
co Cade, Ghat map resours tominteitbersbp, 7 WW 
tage, 4 Aenant volveth of bis Rewerertaine gy adv in orrage to pay Co.B. Joib.4 
Me gealttyspaireot gilt Gparres ocſtde flings spony atthe Feaw 
ie, gg Baier , inthis Dale, the Rem te aucetkate; ad the Wenant “ 
Rit) pap which of ‘res win agthat Feallarw gtap alte pay Wibich of 
Huw Fr HAE (0) Weblele, bet (€ he puyte Not Nhen Pe ought y Thomsen Co, ib. 51.0,4. 
| the Lord alfo diſtreine for which be totll: Am choretore or fact Cafe : 
' .”  $GAWe Pek be net prefeatty (thatis; ws pretentta cane as conbdhtentlp 


wm tive Sue 














gg Dointay , aBoue etromatancgs-canlvecess } atter the rentip of ‘htet — 
71) Shaded, vedip: wpe tld Lanwto pip Reliets , ‘ee Ler may vig gts 
1" ut cave gen somteh'ed’ them. be St , newitthe Tenant tower xither v6 





fein accezving to the Rats, “ann brs legepeslegs ‘tats these ready 
torecetve tt, peethe-2030 uray: Wavatas for tit: Which wee tameen; 
lin 1 SCBBS pleatars, ~ Adꝛ in a0 (ac Cafes the label Seppotetty, theta mau 
. +) PtP ovale foi Yis oth B68 avoantays, a rr —75 
ere. “y Gpon a Refervatiow of a Runt apa a Feotahentin fee b Dred tw Co. b.i aßſci.⸗ 
Bi = ERTteD | the Feoftor (halk not be a Vatt ot Anmaity , beecuce toe 
tite Hibves of Wiierovition , as reddeudo. toleendo, faciendd; aenendo,. 
relértando.gce. ave the woꝛes oc The Feewo. «any not of the Feotker: 
pet it afterwards fie Fees uccept of the Skate , He ts: thersdp 
Sori avo ts (abiektya Utter Marit, 334 
lenges, «6 Hyon Chisigrdane alte tt toy Chit at fee Copattarnres, beth te CYT: Co. ib. 156.2. 
Arcuy, ate to the Pols; art alowed in Lary ; 167 toblch teeccae quotati· & 157,8¢. 
| on in the dtarsem. 2 ee 725.— 
k-marrie 7 Wihere Wawowate ave giden in Frank aeettesc· amv: Aber lauas Co. ib-776.2.4 
| diſcend to the other Miter tn Fa-Kmple, tf the ones twill not a &c,Littl.§.269 











454 Phe Realon of = Ah axl 116. 


the fir act, viz. put thefr Wann in Horchpor, the Law prefames thep 
arefatishen, and therefore (in ſuch Cafe) allowes them to pact of tte 
Fe-Kniple anv diſcended by Wait of partitfon of other tole, becauſe 
non tenent infimula & per indivifo. ©". : 
 Ge,biosbss 8 XE Menantiatafl makes a Feofkment. tn fe upon Condition, Difcn 
co. | @tbateth, and the iſſue in tall totthin age voth enter fo3 the Lenvition Kory. 
bzoken; inthis Cate, be Hall be fic& tn, as Tenant in Fe-imple, 
as bete to his father, and (confequentip) thal be inſtantly remitten; 
Dat it the heit be of fall age , be Gall not be remitted, becanle be might 
“4-1 hnve bad hfs Formedon againt the feoctce, and the Entrp for the Condi. 
ttyon fs bts often Aa, : | . 
Coib208.b4. 9 When an Obligation oꝛ Feotkuent in Fe fs made wpow Cen. Fecqxex 
vition, that the feottoꝛ, feofker, obliges, ey Eranger Mah vos Sole Aa Conta 
0) Labour’, asto goto Rome, Jerufalem, &c. In ſuch oꝛ the like Eas Aa | 
fes, the Ceoffo2, feoffé, obligoꝛ, 02 ftranger babe time vuring their 
lives to do ft, and cannot be haſtened bp retqueſt; fortnfach Caſes the | 





Late gives them credit, that thep wil take the moſt conventent time 
— vertonal ction the Detendant be Quinto emus, upon th ; 
‘the QR bec 10 a A pertonal adton uinto ¢ 8, the uriawy. 
— Exigent, —— default, the judgment ts Idee utlagetur, per Jude 
cium Corenatorum, 03 (itt London) per Judicium Recordatoris; Any 
then upou the Return of the Exicene be ts outlawed: Botwhets, tx 
this Cafe the Plaintt€ recovers nothing, but the Hing takesh the | 






tobole benefit thereof, todtch fs the forfeiture of all bis Owns; fe3 tye 

Daly intends , that the Defendant twill rather appear and anflmer the 

| intntt€€, ec, than to forfett all hts Ooovs and Chattels, Debts, aw 

| uttes to the Ring, byhis default and contumacy. 
Cs.tb.363.b.i. IF Whe Plea of every man fhatl be conſtrued Crongip again® yim pic, 

eat pleavetb tt;fo2 eberp man ts prefamed fo make the bef of dis o wa 


Co.l.:.3$.b3. 12 Gpon this ground alfo it ts, that toben two things ars offeren te Eledin. 
in’ Sir Kew:  betaker, tt ts inthe Elecion of him that bath intereſt or power in 
Ca) theni., to take which of them be vleafeth; Mot A..leited of « 
, '  Pantro3 ,- part in Demelne ; part in Service, ogmileth, bargaines, — 
anv {ols the Qanuoz to W: bere tt isin the Cleaten of W, totaks 
it either bp Demife at toc Common Laws, 02 by Bargaine anp Sais 
J actoꝛding tothe Statute, = | J — es 
Co. h.3. 2. 2. 13 Ft tons fair, that il the mete aflign over ‘bis term, the Bel Lee. 
in makers fe? tay charge the Mele 03 bis Attignes at bis Cledion, but if the Aigner 
Eaſe. Aellor accent the Rent of the Aſignce, bebath decermined his Cler Rew 
. tom, ann all not have an adion again the Relle-altertwares fog “VT 
Rent vue after the AMigunrent , mo wore then if the Mow once 
. accept the Rent of the feoffer, be hail abotw upon the feq For, ; 
Co.l.3.16.b.in 14 Upon this Rult kketoile itis, that the Ratppoth allote Agree yy 
butler & Bar- ment, 07 Difagre ment toan intereft offerento thepartp, thatiste Tenan. 
ben Caſe. have tt; Sof therebe %o78 and Tenant; andthe Tenant bp Den 
snfeof the Loꝛd anda ranger, ¢€ make liverp tothe ſtranger fg name. 
of both,tn this cale,té the Roꝛd enclp bp. Parol vifagrés: to the. Eſtate, it· 
is nothfug worth; fora Frank⸗tenement thall not be ſo lightly aes 
veſted Sp naked Parol in pais: bat on the other fine, the 028 sutes 
into the Land generallp , ang taks the profts, this ad Wall amount te 
1», MN Agramentt(s the’ Feofkment ; Vowbeit it oe cuter tato the ann, 
"2. Qu Bifigainefo. bis Seigntozp s tote act al amount to a Dilagress 
ment of the Feokment, anv thall deveſt the Frankstencment out of. 
Bint; anv with this accoses 20 E.i 9« by all the Juttices. F 


~ - . is ae 





ia 


| hae 116. the Cominon Law. 453 
| . Aame be qleett to Baron ana Fons te tals ium attr the . 
mand — of 32 U. q. 36, the Baron alien the Mane ta | af iia b 
vemen. felf anv bishetres, and after deviſe ttte bis Witte fart nig 

greece’. Bere the Ferse — he CCate try Ute thts tea good 


—* —— 18 East. . Dyers {o> t 
+ ¥ oe ice fons —— R15 C ih it X | 
. & —7 
By this-te the te iin » offers tt to. R, her * . 




















property.a 
—A— nee hot. be tn'gnp. 


a: Gems Ruge- _ 
| * 8 — * } Matatnte de donis Cat NE 3 
, aug 
2** A ware Collede Cale: 


= Wen couteat , the 
gcatery tends rather eee 


* 
























—— ——* mich abotnance the 
* —A —* And might pretent i be tools tothe 


makes q Beale at tory reenateg Fett, co 1Lg.to,8, 
— 5 — eee Meron — ar action of — 
ssn i ee 













bp Mtrtat be fess cols. ris 
haat —— — — *— ther in 
—— that bath 3348 bat it tg othertoits of a sage 











— 


. gedfordsCafe. tent, the Neaſe ts —— 










456 “The Reaſon of: Mauæ. 16> 
07 eates, et. becante be comes in bp the Retor:, ans might — 
ihn Cobenant 63, other fecurity tor bts ace —— of the 
arin to im vewrifey.. 
Colzte; _. 22. enant th. tiff teateth fovpeated ane vies 
TheEalof thet Onarvtan map apoio it: but tf after bis. * 


rbitrament, when 
— reayh Grbtrates teen; b 
Gale tn vigeretice bet wixt the — 5 — * 


fee, Arhitratos ,-Hemap make 

fratoy {8 in the place of fhe. Andy 
fecundumi allegata & probata, andt 
grievances, aud with afl the cites 
thep a2 either of them onttt to de; the dat — tt 
ofp Addantage fo conceal thent; Ae therefore ſuch 
Sal not annul the award, that ts. made; alxeit tf oe te a & 


—— 
one: oe) 
* * 


pal 
Co. 8, 1308 24 BERS sefantes, that every ore tottt neeiithe vet rote Pleading 
be 3s in Dodior Cale; tages anpfuit_o adion » wbent Fatt? toethes 


amCale, Replication, Surtendet. ec. tuberebp tt appeares thet uporrtys tobele 
ud to Rego; —* — bath no taute ‘of asia ve —— 
aug nt, albeft the Barre. meoeets a © h 
Guirt onght to jndge apon the whe 


_ _, , poles that. the Plaintiff .bath. managed bis aot out, > a 
Co. Le 133.0 tan: Bo. in an. Acton of Webt breaght 
—— pleads tive ‘Resotertes — him in a 
* arount. té the mitole ty bis bans py toc adn alg * 

‘ration hab inriſdicien to bolo otitts either bp ——— 
Patent; Ano ———— the Count in 
‘Matin of Debt inad brought fe zoo. toktbout mentioning $ ong ne 2b. 
ligatfou. at refore tt toas to be interven, thaMifere Ws oul apts 
Atgation, the Executo was not char fn an‘Aateget 
an fngle.€ ontrad ; Ano in _ Cate,” 
nanit’ ba bis Watre acknotolenged , that the WYK wag‘bp Dbityation, 
per that thall not make the Connt coon, tohich-toe' Acw poetumes 
xhe lgintitt path mans as Call as be conlo, att: 
Ci * te “as. Aa Debt upon. ay Oblixation Lolth Convtttoitee yertinat 8 Pha 
sinan JuvEnture, the Defenvant pleavs ‘pertosmance wt ate >: 
” — ie oma and it appeatcs to the Coutt that: oer of 
xwem are (nthe Pegatibeo, Mtfjandtoe, anv 66 FON in atans tn See 
dgenerai — ts tatuckicient, pet it the: Phaintttt 
cory: > Melw-abgeach of one of the Covenants , Which devs 
+ las (8 Hotanp breach, apon toytcl the —E— Yu this 
Cafe, judgment thallbe giver againtt the PraMeel, besaute: (upon 
a: Wbeie Recor) it appeares, ‘that’ the Plamtitt yan wie Cauie tt - 
and tt ioft és ae tnteroen ; that ewere one toll inalee 


— bis o 
Co.] 8. 13502 — 8 dn meet to —— Armimomion  comntictensby A 
in oh Fobs — y of R. the Detendant· pfeads AvrhidiKtatton comesigesd on. 
— aren icp bp the ———— of —— vetauſe the Autcciate 
ad bona scape do the Platntife replies, that fat: ‘Muntairasiar eas 
—— egpealen; In gbis Cale,’ becauté the Defendant wit not: hete-tehis 
~ bape Fhat toed giteRare had bona norabihia in certaiac; It ae “ys 
eee bap: not bona notabilia: tn divers Dioceſſes, yet 

















— ation comutitte3 by’ — — mt —— — 
ut onely voidabſt — 
27 It 


Max. 17, the Comnion Law’ | 457 


Swewing a 


27 It is net-erpecen that Senant bp Statute o; Elegic,-ec, theo 4 


_ , hed of the land ,becaule thep comte to the poflellion thereof bp execution 





of Law, atid again€ the win of the terrestenant; bat Genant by the Co, ii bs 


ourtette ought to thew a releate mave to bis wife , ſor the ale prefames b.4; in Dodtor 
' LeyfeildsCale, 


be bath both that ann ber in Gis power. | 
‘28 The faggettion of the party being tnférten in Metters Patents Co), 10: 116 
tatleth alwaxes ſuſpicion, becaufe the alo pꝓeſumes it fs inferten ta a. 2. ac. in 
work him fome anbantage; Mo if the Bing bp bis Letters Matents Leger Cale: 
gtant tabite-acte, any Black-acre to 1. S, with this tlante, qua quidem 





:. premiffa, &s. à nobis concelata & detenta fuerunr, &c. Shits tt favaeinent 


of Law fs the {uggettion of the Patente , anv Gall make the grant 
pofp: So in 19 E. 3. tit. Grane 58. the Bing bp Letters Patents 
grautg licence to appropriate the Avbotofon of D: tothe fo of C.- 
que quidem advocatio non tenewr de nobis, anv in ttuth the Aobotefon 


. Was bel mestatelp of the Sings bere, the lttence was pelo voto; tor (the 


Boke faith) the ſuggeſtion twas talfe : vide plus ibid; 


39 It a Marion oꝛ Cicar hatha pentlon · dut of another Church, any F. NB. sit | 
. the penflon ts with-pzatone , 02 another parfon takes 07 clatmes tt; in . 

. this cafe the Parlor oꝛ Wicar , that ought te have, map fuelo; tt in the 
_. Court Cheiſftian, and he Hall not be Koppen by a prob(bitton · bat hak 


have confaltattot: Rito upon the prefcription be map havea ttt of | 
Annuity Coz tt, at his Clecton ; bat € he once being a wit of Annuity 
foz tt, be Hab never after fue lop tt tn the Court Chꝛittien. * 

30 It the Baron exchangeẽ land, anv after die, if the Feme bath dower FM. B.rag ai 
of the lant taken in exchange, toe Hall not babe voter alfeofthelany © ’ 
given in erchange, . : oo 
31 Apon grantof an Annuity out of ana Con pease for lite, o in F.NB.152,0; 
fee, whitch clanle of niftrelis,the grante te er ton (fit bebehiw) 
Whether be win viftrains , 02 bing his writ of Annuity cor tt ; Potbest 
€ once be vo either, be ts ſor ever after concinven fe3 noltig the other ; 





| the 
- or the Lato luppoleth be win make chotts of that, which teuns to pls 


bef arvantage. | | | 

- 32, Wibere a man ts to habe behellt ujen an ad, inbich ts Arh tebe Pl. 16. 4. 4. ia 
bone by biméelfg, and no time ts limiten, feben tt Chall bevone, the Forfeit. 
ZAaw faith that be may doit at bis pleafure, as it a man makes feof. 

Ment upon Couvition, that tt be par the Portgage 20 |. that then he 

Hall reenter, here in as much as to dap of papment telimtren, the 
Portgager may pap tt when be plealeth, toꝛ be ts te patie the benefit , 





"Viz, the lam agatn : * Se tf one-grant to.another that inben be hak take 


bis daugbter to wite be win gite bint 20 1. in this Cale , becauté no 
time ts limited fo2 tee taking of his daughter to tlie, be map take ber 
when he WolE: Mo in Fogafiacs Cafe tn the Comentartes, i as mach 
as the payment of the fabfinis was to be made unto the Colledes upon 
the wering of the woad; and a tinte ts limited (o> the eeping, the Rate 
tefertes the time thereof to the toll of the Codecoꝛ· PL sé. g te 

33, In Wimbith any Tabbeis Cafe inthe Comentaries one argu, Yinbii os 
Ment to probe covin in the Feme there , was, becanfe bs did uot in an· cal 
Swertng that fait take {uch avbantages, as the 2 at allotves tu {uch 
Gales asvicu, eſſoine, and the like, but fntmeniatelp appeaces , anp 
fuffers the Demandaut to recover bp nihil dicit: Fo) the Law pig 

( anlefle there be covin oꝛ othernegled 9; reftramt which cam 

not be abotded that the party (ntereffed tulll take all anbantages,that 
aly allowes , to make god bis owae caule, Which anoantages ars 
the birthright of the fubjec, as Lands 03 other Fngeritauce , ang 
wden ther are waved 02 negiecen, tho Law impites cobin, axlems 
other miltatriage, == == = ' Dot He 

| Avy 34 be 














Co . Inſt. p. 1. 


@..- of. é . noe 
“9 The Reson of . Magia? 
grenteleuns A, in to bolp. Bui hice Tenant jal 
gia. fap a1 Si —S X Bight gechice 
| patos fal prep this tFteone bg Peicans be pel fo ee Bing Primer fei 

this lente ia not ef fe fe te ſoꝛ he pee babe bfs primer {eifin, a6 of lavh fn 
poſſeſſton: but after livery the ele. ae enter. aud then ff ths ifge fr | 
_ tate aacept the. Ment »-the loate oak bind hig; . £09 the Rings primer . 
Spin Son unt take ateay the Cledion of tye ue in tatle: becante ft 3 


. maa hates Bent tone batter they we ‘and, And so the 3 ng thecetuae fe _ 
| tale vente Ale pace: 














: fang, adiungss the 

bin ss. a8 — ae poe Sean * ——— 
it. $.s59, 38 GRAB en eme —E 
sitar the ode viceg * Feme an her heits * good sama 


» rates acceptance oft t 
eee fhe. — 


aftse somlr it a e Cate of the Wee 
nant toa life, tee remainder fo another ine, and the Tenant to life, 
— esuiatbe wep pbs thie a came mtozwnent in ſaig te.make the Citate irs 


of, 

















Co.l3it6.b.s. Weak. be fvtennge fo be lebian with prnclaticas Fines: 
. fn the Cale of teat ia oth ba Chas behalte mobided. becarife that 
Dier 144. $2. “m — tiene —X We ctenvants in an Adie 34 plaint of tie eG, Affle. 
$ bis, 2* foa of thaw, quncrtaks ths Deuancy of theleveral 
.. awe vlenn Sage ** ote bat, —W the 
tt. 
wa. bse : at larges:. 30 tb ¢ Wiamnttife at bis perth Es fo . 
—22— 


sens vente wa es, thatha vu do Fa de 





a hed fore fe Law believeth aint the a 
—RB is to his vhs F an 


Co,Inf. ptr. H Sinmasd Gataa a⸗ Attojnes ta welint table ewne * 
$3, a. de : » be pate bide iis ane) Setsiuap tanto. wete fa his ofune Beanelice, 
act, anv. the —8 moves in bathe cattitution an inducttan of the 


— — deternunea Tenant for 
is. ihe.» pet the leflx thal 52* 








Sebo the qreuup telth Lan. "ana attet be — **— determ 
wi “ dretalerv to occupie —* grown : In that Cate, the rae 


4. 





2 
"eo 


| Site try. ‘he Common Law. 459 


Meinage by 
wnicflion, 


bate the grain: torothertotte the leitor Coulee itvaene ; sew ene: 


Agee. bath. detexrmiued it be hfs ofgte act : In fe manner, ta r maosvatri 
that golneth lane durante viduirare, foty the grout, anetaket huss 


hany,. the ffir that have theenbiementa, becdafe the neternifyias- 
tan Chess Rate grew bp Her own act: Mo likelutfe:, tobere the Er 
ffate ef the. icf being micertatne ta yefcatttle bp-a Hight paranioune , | 
apéf thaleafe determine by theact of thee, as bp Corteitare 5: cons 
dition, ¢c, tbere be that hath the right paramount 5: oO that entity 
* forfeiture, ec, Hall habe the Comme. caufa qua fupra; 
there be Lazn ann Tenant bp Knight · ſervite; ann the Denant Coie tzid 
alae ts Geire heting witnin age’, the Ror warveth bis iearvthip( as 
bo map. ) Aba tuketh biriteltete hfg Betgntozp: Bir tis Cate t¥éwoye 
thal. not. Gabe relicfe at his fuk becaute be might babe: piv. 
_ fap tagcaiity ofthe Ne bao ametana, ff HAD, not neghecten biatinee, 
4 Bp the Civittaty etery num te Founsto: toatrant the Wing ; that Co, ib,16:.0.4 
" ye teeth-or combegetD, atbett there be no erpreſſte warruntyxe bub che 
Common Lato binweth di not unleſte rhere ve a warranty —E 
— the Commen Law belivteth againte the party thfings vone 
efarice, ana therefore fit ſuth Cafe, Caveat Empror. : 
“Be man bethg drought tnto a Court of Retord bp courfe el Mat ricl...85. 
pa ackitaivignge Yiintelfe to be a Viltein(albeit he teas wet a QE Co. Int. p. i· 
betore he het be — eter after a Viletn tir grote: anvtherefore it 1ꝛꝛ.b.. 
a pence be bought. acainf owe be may contefe t mitte Wits tow 
—— — be botns the land in Vfteinage of hem aud thle toga 
hint; ann ff (in that cate) the Demeanvant replie, that. 





| tee Tenant the nay of bis vortt purchafes was a Frée-man, and thert · 


fraachif- 
bake, 


‘Saupant, ann thereayon pz pe ovuceth the Gincles of the: 


wyou tilue ts taken, am te ts tried to be free, pot de tall remany 
Gifictss to the Trauger in reſpect of his confellion: Soltkswite nea 
test of aativo —— the Pinintitte( ashe ought) otterech tn hte 
‘Count to prove the itemage bp the Conflie anv kinnrevef tie De: 
Delenvent, Whe 
wpen crautinatiny confeſtes themieltes tobe Vleins te the Demens 
paut.,. this nu being entred of record doth fo dind, that altiett 
Shop. tere (ree before, pet thep arm (hs heirs ef their beviee are by tps 
conteſſion Bound and GMeins fo7 eder, er, 

6 FE the Loꝛd deli ver ſetſin of Xands to bty Wihein , tohek fhe fe, Litt, §. 206 
fat fos itfe , ov faz peares , 62 make pint arp ofber cerfatie@?. $ 108, | 
Gate, 03 the Low ſus againit bts Vinein a precipe quod reddat ang cee. —R 
—e— 0; be non-fult , 07 fue again® He Vinein arp other perfoway *3. 
weiou,, agneht, account , cobendnts, trefpate; o2 tbe tithe: Aeſe 
ace manumiſſions, hecauſe (tn the fri Cafe) tie Lo. map enter 











ve into the lanb.of bis Gilein, and (tutheothes) may frprton We At 


letss.,.90 take bis goys (et bis pleafute} initbout frit: but by fects tutes 


. f0e ow maketh the Vilein to be a perfon able to rorder He ogy 


ad, 


¢ in the & t Cafe ) the lap > anv (inthe ether )vamages bp comets of 
Hato: Inlike manner, before indiemest the Lorabsing awagypeal 
of {slonp againt bis Gillet ; toberenport the Tein t atinit, this 
ts an enfranchilement, becante apot the aquittal the (oat vecover 
pemages agatnt the Low bp the Statute of Welt. 3. cap. 22. quia multi 
ger malitiam, &c. Jn ſumme, toberetorher the Mom giveth tesve We- 
trina {ut-caule of cit he is entranchfien ; anv therefore K the Lory 
WS bis Bibeln , hisſan and etre {yall have an appeale, aus therebe 
the heire thal be enfranchifen, becanfe the offence of the RowD gabete 
the oa uti caule of Actan agatin€ the 2.070, 

there be ting Coperceners , anv the ove demg a Rationabili Coteredis 
—*8* a Nuper obijt agafuiſt the other; and the defendant cbucsbp 

Kunz parcbafe, 





Go. ib. 170.b.à 


Co. ĩb. 171. 2.4 


Co, ib.t7 2.b.ʒ 
& 173, a. 3. & 
Litr.§. 260, & 
265, 


Litt. § 286.’ 
Co. th, I 3 J. a.3 


7 


The Reafon of = SAexit17. 


puschafe, and diſclaimes inthe blone; bere, the Plaintiſe hal babe a 
Morcdancefter againg ber as a ſtranger fo2 the tobele, = 
-8, Biben partition is mave bp the two Barons in the life time of thete 

Femes Coperceners, althoughlach partition be nnequal, pet tf ts not 
bots » but baipable ; Foꝛ tf after the deceaſe of the husband, the totfe 
entreth into the unequal part , and agreeth thereunto , this (all bind 
ber and ber befres fereber: Where isthe fame Lato of an Antant ; 
wher big part is unequal , foꝛ bp bfs entrp at fall age the partition fs 
made god forever, . | 

9 At a man babing Jue two Daughters vic ſeiſed of Fae-Kmple 
lands and alfo of as-much intatle, and the eldeſt Eker takes the en⸗ 
fafica laud for ber proper part,an the voungeſt iter enters into the Fee⸗ 
Gmple lands and having (fue alieus them to a ranger, any dies: An 
this Gate , the iſſus tn taile map enter tuto the intailod lands, andoccn, 
piethent in Copercenerp with ber Aunt: fo2 tt was the follp of ths 
eldeſt ſt ſter to take the entaflen lands for ber part, _ 

10 It there be zoint · tenants in fe, and fhe ene grantetha Rent 
charge out of bis.part, and dieth; inthis Cale, the ſurvtvoꝛ thal 
bolo the land diſcharged of the Went: becanfe he clatmetbthelanv 
bp a title paramont, viz. from the firft feoffor, and not bp bis compas 


nion: bat bere ,tC after the lana ts chargen tofth the rent the other fotnts 


Go. ib. 202.3. 


In wades Ca. 
Co.).5.14eb. 2 


Co.ib,202.b.3 


Co. Init. p. 1. 
309.8. 2 
€o. 1.6.3 1.8.2 
in Betbies Ca 


- inchoate; tn fush Cale, a tender and refulal tall fave the bont ; becanfe 


Litt. S. 340 


tenant accept of a releaſe from bis ompanion, that ſo charged the land, 
tn fach cafe,be Mall bold the land charged with the rent,for nots by atceps 
tance of {uch releafe be is not in bp furdivo2thtp, but trom bis companion. 

11 Dhe demand ofa Rent 02 otber fam to take advantage of a re-entrp 
0; connition broken ought(bp the lat )to be mave (tobere no other place 
2 time ts limited (02 the papment thereof) upon fhe Mann at the mot 
notorious place there.( ag at the fo2é-nore gate , 02 the ifke ) anvat the 
laf part of the sap, fo as the money map be conveniently numbꝛred bes 
fore Mun ſet: pet ff upon the sap of payment thercot the letee or fe⸗ 
pe beppen to met the leſſor 2 feoffor upon anv part of tot Hund, 


(although it be nat the moſt notozfons place ) 02 at anp time of the las 


pap (although it be not the laff part, as afoze-faio ) tn {uch caffe a 
the Leſſor 0; feoſſoꝛ refuſe it , be (hal not take advantage of a retentrp 
oz Convition broken , as afozesfatd ; fo2 bp ſuch refulal ( betha pfs 


ovpao Ac ) be bath barred dimſelſfe of that anbantage. 


12 A. is bound. to B. to par 101. to C. A. tempers to C: and he re⸗ 
fafeth 5. inthis Cafe, the bond fs forfeit ; for tt Hak be imputed the 


~ fobprat A. to undectake to pay ft to C. of whom he bav ito power; to 


coun him fo receive ft. . 

. 13 36a man be bound to A.fuan obligation with condition to enfeotte 
B. (tuge isa meece ranger) before a bap , the obligoꝛ doth offer to en» 
feoffe B. and be refuleth, the obligation ts forfett ; fo2 the oblige? bat 
taksrmpon bint to enfeoffe btm , ano hfs refufal cannot fattsfie fe con⸗ 
ditto, hecanfe no {eofment is mane, but tf the feofment hid barf Cop the 
condition )to be made to the obliga, orto anp other for his ‘betettt 03 


be -biwfelfe upan the matter tsthe cauſe, toherefore the Convitton 

comid not be perfozmed, and therefore Mall not give himſelt canfe of 
adtto# fo alfo (f A. be bounn to B. with Convitton, that C. thall enfeoffe 

D. Inchis Cale , il C. tenver, and D. vefule, the obligatfon ts faven 
far the obligo? himſelf undertaketh ta do no ad, but that a ſtranger Bal 

eifeeiiea ranger , and in ſuch cafe tt Mali be intended, that the feol- 

ment Mould be mabe for the benefit of the obliga, . 


14 ‘SEA. make feofment 02 be bound te B, tofth connttton to pap2ol. ne place 
Co.ib,210.2.4 af fac) Dap, to place being Lintiten for the payment thercof, ers fs paymeac. 


Unequal pa 
titien. 
Feme cover. 
Infant, 


Coperceness 
of fee-fianple 
2 entax 





Joisac-censan, 
ent- 
Releak. 





Demande 

Rene, &c.gea 
a re-cRoy. 
Condnios ix. 


Fr =) 


Max. 1172 the Coemmon Law. | 46% 





eate: 


boune to feeke B. (if be be tt England) te make payment o2 fender thereof 
fox the lato prelames that it was fo intennen oben the feoctor 0) oblige? 
doth not limit anp place tn certain fo2 the papment thereof, 

15 It feofment be made upen condition to pap monep, andthe feol: Litt, §. 344. 
for pap te the feoffre an hoꝛſe, acapot filter; agolosring, o2theitke, Co.ib.212,b. 
in full fatisfacion of the monep, and the other receive ft, this gan 
enough, andas Grong , as tf be ban recefbed the (um of monep , albeit 
fuck horfe, ringe, o2 other thing was not of the 20th part of the baluc of 
She moncyr fo allo not onelp a thing fn poſſeſſion, but alfo a thing i acts 
on nap be taken in ſatisfaction of the monep; fo2 ff the oblige a2 feofe 
accept.a Statute a2 a bond tn (atislacion of the moriep,it is a gon ſatit⸗· 


16 Cllbere the: Condition ts Coz 20 1. the obligoꝛ 02 feofFo> cannot at Co. ibidem: 
the time appotnted pap a leſſer fam fn fatisfadton of the whole, becanfe ft. 


- faappacent , that a iefler fam of monsp cannot be a fatisladion of a 


gveatec; but tf the feoffee 02 obliged do at the bap receive part, and there⸗ 


* of make an acquittause under brs teal in Cull {atisfactton of the tobole ; 


it s fgffictent » hecauſe the ded amounteth to au acguittance of the 

Whote : Mo it the ebligoꝛ 02 leſſoꝛ pap a leſſet ſum, efther before the dap, 

oF at another place; ther is limites bp the Condition, and the obliga o2 

tea Te recetveth it, this is a god (stisfacton, | a | 
U7 Gere feotment is made npon Conattion to give the lanv to the Lic. §.352 


rand his wite and the hetra of their two bovtes , the temaindet to Ce-ibars.b4 


the right betres of the Ceoffe2 inf ; Jn this Cale ( Lutleton faith ) it 


the fesffo2 nie belose ſuch Eſtate mane, the feotte ought to grant the 
land to the Feme fo? life witheut impeachment of waſte, the rematnoer 

to the beires of the freffo2 in fd, anv pet bere, ifthe Feme accept of anp 
CKateler life ,- without this clanfe ; without impeachment of wat, ttig 
gos. . : oa 


"18 Oticerg thar have no other profit , but a bare coflateral (ee ,. map Co.ib.233. 0.4 


be diſcharged of thetr Difices anvlervice, but pet thep Mak have their 
fee; and where the fc iſſues out of the profits of the lam the grautoꝛ 
sanuot vifcharge them of their (erotics 07 attendance : but tn all Cafes , 
tubere the Dicer relinqui®eth bis Mice, atid retulethto attend , be 
lofeth bis DWice fe, pꝛoſit, and an. 

19 ZC there be. Jord and Tenant, andthe Tenant is diſſeiſed, and Co.ib.268.0:4 
the cattel of the viffet{ee sre taken ; in this Cafe (bp veafon of the ꝓꝛivity 
betinitt the Lord anv the oifleife ) the nifleifce map compel the 3102p fo 
abeots apon bim; pethere, it the Hor babs before accepted the ferbices 
of the diſſeiſoꝛ, the nifletfe cannot enforce the X075 to avo ayon bim: - 
So liketuife, where a man habe title to have a wait of efcheate » if etter: 
inards be accept homage 02 fealtp of the Menant, be ta barres of bis wait 
of efcheate : It ts otbertofle of acceptance of Rent, ( foꝛ that map Be re- 


- cetven.bp a Batlif€e ) unleſſe be avow fo2 ft in Court of Recod: So 





lik wiſe éf the 1070 accept the Rent bp the hanvs of the betreofthe diſ ·⸗· 
ſeiſor 07 of bisfeo€de , becauſe thep are in bp title, this Mall barre pit, 
of bts efcheate : Wotgbett concerning Avowries the ancient law ts nov⸗ 
altered bp the Statute of 21 H. 8. 19. which fee, &c. ee 
: 120 Jf there be yop and Wenant, anv the Rent is behind bp die Co.hb.icↄo.b 
bers peates, andthe Tenant make a feofment inte, ifthe Lorb ger a Ce,L3.65,. 
copt.tbelervice of. Rent of the feofe due tn bts time, be tall lols the b.4. Penuans 
acrerages Bus in ths time of the feoffoz: for after {uch acceptanc Cale, 
be.fRak wot abvote upon the feoffo2,n02 upon the feoctee, for the artera 
incarred in the time of the feoffo2, . U 

a1 A mau cannot be diſſeiſed of a rent:ſervice in grofie,arent-charge, Licl.¢.s89. 
era tenteſecke bp attornment 02 papment of {uch a rent to a Rrangrr. Co.ib. 3230.3 

} es hy 





462 The Reafon of Ad ax. 11% 
but at. the Election of ihr, te tebout fueh Rene te tue + fy, Nemo 
redditune akerius: mvite dertino pracipere aut polfidere pete = yabittiys 
piffcit: byincratr Aiite agate fuictya pemnor, oF tates of lack Ment s 
De doth thereby admefr Hiinfette out of pemediforr thereet 5 : 
avifcent of a Rent in grote bhrvetd noe the eigot oterer , Bat tiathe 
tory ofttratne , atvett be aomitted bimfelte ont of poteMiow , v0 toler: 
mined ts Ctecfor , as by brine — 07 te Rie. 
To. Iaſt. pr 22 In Cate of Hach Rents, the Tenant cfos.a Strancer say’ 
$13.4 © thing in name of Attorument, aero ther the right elonve relgaiets 
Sotramger , (ach releate ts dete, becanfe atrattonmment onelp can be 
no pict of (ach a Rent : but tf the Tenant eFtys Rawv-pap tes 
Rent to a Mtranger , and then the right owner relealeth to btm, eis 
releate tg gen, becaufe be thereby aumftttes dimnceito te de cut of pote 



























Releak we 
Rranger of 
fuch a resni 









Co.ib.332.6.1 22 Bf Menant tn tatlect a Rewiferdler , ec, 09 a ravorSon 
‘ remamder in Caffe, ec, grant the fame in fds Sth ‘ 
leaueth attets in #a-tmpte, anvvieth, this ts Astih 
continuance to the ittae tn tatle, bet be map of@etties to9 Oe Rento> — 
ferbice , of entet intothe laud atter the veceafe of (Pe Lenant fer Wie s 
awd therebp atnets der⸗ 
felfe ont of poffettton,be that be thert barre by the Wutearty may aves, 


Co.ibzqg.at 1 24 ACShared Warechtial may be donattve ¢ tgerkpl front al yuiaery ON 
Hill 1. Jac. farifetaton, anvebe Incumbent mep reftene tothe ¥ jane mot 
Corum Regs, ty the Dzotmery.wteither can the ovtary Ht but ths bp Com fi 
Pe hid, mitioners to be appotrtes by hint, ath ( Up Litckrons Kuades-648.) 
Plaindfe ana the Patvow and Ancambent map charge the ciety, and. sitgonyh be 
Gayer Defen- re Laicus te net capabis 

ne in cref- 

ass, 










—X 











pats, 

- Coibje7.03 __ 25. tbe Lenant make a leate of the lente the Loreto: peates , Sexniory’ 
02 the 3025 be Succdian of the Lara, 07 have tt bp Mtatate 6 Elegit, “ae 

and then make feofmentt in fee therrofte a tetranger ; Bere, aldelt as 

fo the Hetlos thists a dicteitta, pet berebp the 207 bath exheguitdee 

sibtrobe. —— tette Tenants fr fpectal tafle , of certains fx 

_ 2 nd am nts in ſpectal tafle, ofc e ſard in Paes 

CoibvoRs ty fabs ittae x WDatghter, the tite Bteth, the busters by a Teco 

tutte Bach ttlue another Darghter , are vies , beth the Dangytetsenter 

(Where the eldeſt te onelp inhertrable and make partfttow : in (his cate 

the cluct vaaghter fs torelaves varing ber tite to teepeach fie Pattitom, 

03 to fap that the voungeſt fs not betre. Soltketole 1. {eiles of tenes 

tr C& Hath fifac two vaagdters , Rofe haar cienc , ate Anert , mitier 

puifne, who enter wird make partition, tn this Cale , Anne army ber doir⸗ 

are conclaned foꝛ ever, . 27 A 


fori I the Common Lan: 2 083 


27. A. te boum with Condit ion thet be aun his fon that at anp time . 
dition to after make better alaratice of asta toid ta B. B. —— ae i * — rs 
apbifen. 
poe, by ® inhich being nentes s ho doth tat beliber ft 2 au this Cale ,. xf 
writiv p be Mot reagan ett, og: xf 9 et cout eae 


no cer * ee alton ics tonne tein aca 
pot let- Lay-miary not Ietteres is Rat. rt or mu nee hi hare Co. lb, 2 9 


feales a be 1 erfon nt, that cau. fy, Thoreugh- 
" {ye 8 tt —— Soa ther niaba = pera oS geods Cale, 
| the foo7ve aio maiter 


read 07 Sreeit aap tcoas him in nother —— be fe 

~ thereof inact OT ee tae tant wate ’ pets 

that Bone, the —— — tp. teat —5 — it requ aa ay ee 
te — F 


Ct re 
fe en’ bout. ry in ban deed, aithough — te senrary lobis 












—2 
sin paola Dalam ge & lente lanns ais Sci fo Copa A —8 
A who atignes to the —— Hy Hing, grangg the rdertion fi ate tei" =e 


to B. tho toeme fer 2 Beas spp res bere » the entreal Bia. l 
bp the acceptance of the a igniment ot the texm wn $009 


—— ze tis. tothe petite of the fran merece mag. 
prejedice piefuvice another ; fon ters is 4 palhitp ano tenſt — 
mocher, thexetaat té one of thom takeall the pratte of ** 02.38 t, . 
| the-othor bath nq restany ; fey the a aw tmputathy i —88 * 
himiſeitfe in Eſtate wth ſach a — —— bis tre 
Iikewile if there-he fie Lords anda Tennt 
ferbice, and the Tenant ote bis beite nape oar: ee 
: bats Clegiow-sithar to feifathe Gace, 0 to pityaine fez tye 
" ann ſa to waive the Mard, as it foagued ins K. 3. Bui in this 
ore of thom ſaiſs: the: Maud, aun the rc sive ee 
be that fich ſeiſeth og diſtrainas fyat 


cufestte o.l. 2. 8b. 
bent w ; 31 ASA, B. of a Mannoꝭ yn © 7 a 
eoditiea Gonvition, that, a8 grant B. — Son ah Ue As — cat 
a, hefore.ba grartts i Ir thig Cao, ae oe naa 

impos the (god ericrantée upon. Conpitiani ie maka as E 

feattoꝛoo gxrautaꝭ age no time falinsion foo the peing tycceol, regulate 

te it is-true, teat —— —— paring. his tC the 

f Poa ese ‘ane 


6 
Ce. X 


per Popham in 
—88 Cafe 































gyanter , —— 
the ——e— Peer b2oken + for 7 sah not ‘perfazmen the € 
within the 4me-postczihes to vim bp the Rates clare 
life, Bat this. guns. Rule admits tome: NOUS. . 
_ teeleSe arcagreabloto this aparime, C92 in this. Cate 5 at an Adve wion 
A — bath Hof Chu purine btaltis, abeit we requett be mape; buf alle 
capan this contingent,, viz- ff ne apepnance fall in the eans time; 
fon if tht grante fag until au aborvo ie fa... —— — sabia’ 
tian is brekeu, fos. chen B. aanuot wthe the tobele effet; that br the 
resgrant be ‘beans teat ta ste-buread tines tisss 
Anrteg hioutee the dvoten ts beconete then it was 
m hela 2 Saad ds —— the. —— _ 
(segpt tebe fas Rrwadsy oe Shee acter biplils veren . 





* 




















454 The Reafon of Mi axd 119 
a alt La. da. in this Cafe the feoffée bath not time during bis itfetomake 
~ .. §§ts grant, but ought fo no ft before Mich. for otherwiſe be hall not 
‘pave the Annuity o7 Rent paring his lite, anv tt map becolecen upon . 
the Bake of 14 E. 3. tic. Dede 138: that tt Cafe of the grant of a rent 
he (had not-babe time suring bis iffe: Likewiſe tf to not married be 
enteoffen upon Convttion te re⸗enteocte the Doro, 02 ſeoſtor, ec. and 
one of them nie <.’ pet-the-otber-map perform the Connition ; but tf te 
that furttees bath a wife, them ts the Convttton booken: ſor ihe 
_ mane the re-enfeofment , pet tall his totfe be ende wed: Amin all 
thefe Cafes ano the like the nao tmpateth itto the Laches anp foBp of 
‘the granté, that be tof not perform the Connittor, while be map » 
and belteveth again® bins thefe ann the like things dene to bisotene pre⸗ 
fasice, ea ae 
Col.3:85b.s. 32 Ithe, that hath a Ment-ferviceo2 Rent-fecke , accept he Rent caries 
jn Pennants due at the laff pap ,. anv thereot make an acquittance , ali the atreata>- che lat Bi 
Cale: ges due before aretherebp nifcharged , and fo ft toas avjunges betwirt 
Hopkinsant Merton ft that Common Place, H. Rot.950. Vide 10 El Dier 
jetta: 67a. Bat there the Cate ts ett at large ; with this alleagrés 11H. 4. 
24. & 1H 5,7, 6. Wnt notes that the barre tothe avowrie onght to 
be with concluſton of judgment, Si ¢ncouncer ceft fait d'acquittance il 
deit faire Ayowry, as appeares by the Rzcozn of 10 El. and be ought 
uot to Denrand fangment ſi action. . . 
Cocth 45. 4.43 33 It there be %03D am Lenant bp Knight.ſerbice; and the Te⸗ A exten 
nant enteoffe hts fort and heite within age bp Lollufion: Jn this Cafe, suil hf 
| ££ ¢ye Boxy accept the-fervices bp the hanes of the feoffe , be thal lofe "= . 
the ward; fo the Statute of Malbridce cap, 6. making {ach feofment 
* Bp Colluſton vote and of no eſſect as to the Loꝛd, if the Roy wil avira 
the feofment anv waive the benefit of that ac bp acceptance of the feotte 
for bis Lenant, he foal therebp purge the collufion, ane therefore veter · 
vethto loſe the wͤrood. 37 
Colg1.2.&2 34 B. enteottes tothe ate of bimlele ſoa le, remaimer tobis vcſe 









44 . a 


bi 4.Verseus foritle, with ‘Convettiot: to perform bis la toiR aun fo2 per fotnture , herded 
Cale. anodes, the toftt enters, agrées to it, and after brings ber writ of 
.  .+ + peteer,; In tyts Cale , if after'the veath of the busbanv the wiſe accept 
ofthat convitional C@ate , {uch acceptance Mak barre her from-babing 
: potver: fo albeft dower at the Common Law (in Kelp whercol a join⸗ 
ture is grantep ) be an abfolnte Sate fe; iffe , vet inasmuch asan 
Cttate for life upon Convition ts an CKate toꝛ life, if ts within the 
fvo2ds and intent of the Statute of 27 H.8.10. to barre the wite of ber 
dower, after the death of ber dusbaud the accept thereof: Do ifthe 
husdand enfeofe to the ufe of bimfeife fo life, the remainder to the ufe 
of bis totfe ‘durante viduicace foꝛ ber fointure, this (s an Eſtate to ber fo 
life, ann cannot deterinine without ber olon Ad, anv therefore a foie 
tore alte Within the Statate, tt after the husbands death We accept 
. ereof,: : 7 
Colgrgb.2, 35 It there be Lor anv Tenant bp fealtp and Rent , andthe W020 Rew 
in Bevils Ca. ntant ober the fealty faving the Rent, or ff aman wpke agittintatie made ky 
; 0? leafe fo3 life renBzing Ment, and grant over the reberflon, ercept SKcke. 
the Rent, in thele Cafes, the nature of the Rent, ts alteren bythe - 
parties owne Ad: aud therefore the ancient (effin, when it: was 
Rentferbice, wie not in (ach cafe ſuſtice becaule bp his otvn act the wae 
ture of the Rent ts changen, netther can be babe toꝛ it an Aſſiſe ag ofa 
Rent-fecke, becante be was never ſeiſed efanpfuchRent,- 
Colertibs, , 35 Sethece be Lorn anv Tenant by Cealty anv theo Gitithgs Rent, Rex by! 
th Bevis Ca, Std She Lope bp evtcroachment ( viz. by the voluntary papment ) of tye coads 
Tenant happens lellin of moꝛe Rent,then be ought to pare, the — 


+ Marz. 117. the Common Law. 46% 


render, 


Higation. 


"gation. 


: 


ge ME the Common Baw ( before the Statute of Glocefter cap, 5, refle of Sbre- 


fhall not (fn aboeivap ) avoid ſuch fetin hav bp accroachment ; tinletfe 


_ ft be in Come fpectal Cafes s whtch ſc ubi ſupia. 


37° It A. bath Rent-fervice o2 Rentscharge in fe 03 fo2 Lite ; amp Co.1.4.50.5.4, 


_ the Rent ts arreare , and after A. grants obec the Rent to another, in sadrewOx- 


ane the Tenant attornes, and after A. vies, bis Executors are not 4 Caſe: 
Within the bꝛanch of the Statute of 32 H. 8. 37. which gives power to 

Executors, ec. torecober Debt duc co the Teſtator at the time of his death; 

foz bp the grant ober the arrecages were lof, and were not due fo the 

Wek ator at the time of bis ocath: Ano therefoze when the Teſtator 

by bis oton Ac in hislife time hav diſpenced iwith the arrerages, the 

fal. Aa gives — recover them. 
38 Ita Feme ſols muke a Wii, anv after take Baron, this isa re⸗ Col4ct.a.4. 


. pocation thereof s fos the making of a WHE is but the Inceptten there. © Forfeand 


of, and it takes not amp effect , untfl the peat ofths Deviſor: bee Hembbags ca. 


— state opine TeRamentum morte confimmacum eft ; & voluntas eſt ambu- 
’ ktohia, uſqũe ad éxtreshim viiæ exitui. Anv therefore it betng no perfea 


WRB tohen He takes Husband, and after marrtage ber WAG being ber 

Wuedsnac and fubjec to ft, by taking Pusbanv te bath whoy cevo 

ken the Gil fornterip mane, , Oo | 

- 39 A. dediſeth Rand te B. tif 800! be ratfes for the preferment of €o-14.82.b. 3. 
bis paughters A. nies, C. being heire conccales the Min , anv enters; S* * 

‘Bn thts Tate; B. Gat have allotoance tor the time, chat the wetn wag [ORs Caſc · 
€Concealen, ann that time tha not be accompten parcel of the time fo; 
the levping of the ntonep : Wat if B. had ſurrendꝛed to C. apon Cons 


ditiou, amp had entred for the Condition broken, that Monte have Go.i.g.13.b3: 


been accountes parcel of thettme, fo2 that was bis own Ac, eun- 
6E. 1/ yno remeop lap foo toate ( efther voluntary 07 permifftve ) a. wesberies cis 
gaint Defic fo; life op poares , becaule the Lelle hath Auterek in the 
Mano hyp the As of the Dello), ano it toas bis Collp to make tach 2 


- feafe, and not te retratie bint ( bp cotenant , consition , 02 other. 


wife ) from making waſte: And lor the fame reafon ft ts, that at thts 

Dip Tenaut at wh Hal not be puniſhes for permiſſive wake: bit 

foꝛ voiuatary tonite, be map accoꝛding to Licletonfol.rs5.° 

“41 A. Demifeth ths Spartio; of D. te B. fo7 30 pears, egcept the under co. i, 721;° 

wan growing upen tt, ano after demiſeth the unvertwwwna to bint fos ies Calc. 
G2 pears without ineachment of waſte, alterwards B. accepted leates 
of 30 peares of the Manno? after the erſpiration of the Ar® 30 peares ; 
AIn this Cafe, becaufle the demiſe of the angerinwn of not fever tt frem 
the Sumo2 (the Ihttre Cranktenement notwithſtanding ſuch vemite 
remaining tif in the Reflor ) by bis acceptance of the lalt leaſe ſoꝛ 30 
pears the Coamer tivo leafes were furrendred, and fo ( bp confeguent ) 
ff afterwards the Dele commit walle, be ts ſubject tean Aator . 
foo it. — 

42 It a man be bound to make another before ſuch a time lucha rẽ· co. 1: 52.55: 
leaſe, as the Junge of the Prerogative Court Gall deviſe and appoint: Lambs Cafe. 


In this Cale, ithe Dblige: ve not onelp the firſt Ad , but -liketwife 


procare the Judge to deviſe and direct the releale before ths time limts 
ted, the-bond is foztett ; for in as much as the Judge is.a ſtranger to 
the Connitton ; ano ths Condition is fo71 the benefit of the Dblige? ;. are 


the perhoamantce tyereot thal hate bis obligation, be bath unnertaken to 


perfoome it at bio pettl, | ey | | 
43° a mabe beund to wake. to anether a ſutfficient ano latetit Co. ibideri:’ 


. 
. 


, Skate in certain Ransbpthe avvife of 1: D. It he make an CEttate to 


Him actoꝛding to the an viſe of I. D: be tt ſufficient 02 net, 07 laboſul 03 
wot lateful, pet be faves the — : fe: if it be tn (ficient oꝛ 
7 00 i its 


466° 


The Reafon of AMaæx. i17. 


| autatntal, the Dbliges may thanke wienielte , to make choice of {uch a 


Ce. I. §. 3 3.4.4. 
in Reades ea. 


Co, ibid.3 4.4. 


Co. 1.5. 115, a3 
in Wades Cae 


Co, lib.s. 118. 
2,3. Glands 
‘Cafe. 


Ce. ib. a. 4 


Ce. ib b. Te 


mart, as could give to better niredien, Fardit. .  - - | 
44 Zatter the death of a nant, nore takes myon bint Ce be bts Exe⸗ Excenteais 
cuter, 02 tbe dict inteſtate, nove takes out lettcrs-of avminiſtration; his owne 
In inch Cale , fa ſtranger ale the gous of the dead, op takes thous wrong. 
into bts poſſeſſion, tubteh is the office ef an Crecatar o> Auminiſxatoꝛ, 
fuck Kcanger map be charged ae Srecutes of his en tocong ; JF03 the 
Creviters of the bean porſon have met in {ach Cafe anv other, again® 
{whos they may bring their aatons fo7 the recobery.ef their Debts , 9 
aibett there be an Exetuter that Aominifters, pet if the ſtranger take 
the gobs, and clatming to be Cpecuter papss vebts:, ann receives 
nebts , 0} paps Wegacies, ane inter-medte a5 CE recntyr, infacg Cafe 
alfe wp {uch erprede AvmintHratton as Executoꝛ, he may be charges 
ae Crecttoz of bis obon wꝛeng. Vide Dier 166. 10, 3, Eb: 8 
45 Atthe Dello, demands Rent of his 3 eter actaꝛbiu to ths Come Accepuacd 
pitton of re-entrp , anv the Lemke pap the Rent tothe Leſſes/ md od ** 
resetves it anv put in bis puric oꝛ pocket, anv attet upon rente mete OPT 


‘thereof at the fanre tims, be Swos awronge the money , that he bas rhe 


cefven fome counterfelt pieces, and thereupon refufeth to catis awagp 
the money, bat re-enters for the Cortoition broken: In ſuch Late, 
ff is Eat (6 was adfaaged bet intst one Vane and SKudley ,. that tee entry 
tate srottatefal, fo: wher the Leſſor bad onee vecelbes the menor; 
t¢ as at bis. pera. and alter (ach aletwance, be Weak not take ope 


46 Akeme Copt-hetusr of certath land, durante: vidwitate ſua, ate Graine fort 
coping to the Cuttonte of the Barco; (owes the Lana, anvbelorsths oe” 
Cooceance of the graine takes Baron: In tots Cals the R07 (hal have 
the cyatne s 302 albeit af the time vf do wing the grata, the State 
of bts inife twas wuscertain , arty although ker Cate veterminko dp ts 
mitation', ave not by conpition , either in bees (a0 in Gale of reentre) 

o in Baw (as bp footetturs ) prt decauſe it dotermined by the Aa of 

we Lette: her falfe , ths W070 feat pave the gtniac ave ot the Hasdn : 
off a:-Feme (elton of laud ( durdinte viduicate {ua ). make aicate (o> aww, | 

aie the Wels ſew the lame, anv alter the Feme, sPat nave thd leat, 

takes Baron; bere » the Refi Mae Not babe the gates x {01 .albeft his 

Ekatets veterminen bytee Awota ſtranger, vat peak wet te ¶ av 

Gothe ReGen) in a better Cate,then his isos tas.ane the ta tueputes 

itte hiefellpte sepa upen fe Sickle a thing asthe wit of atone, 

epeciallp, in point of marriage, ° oe 

47 @t Kenant at win (et to land, aww aber the Wel ts vette Tos « 
ned, the eka Gal base the grains, bat tf the lee Himielte wee will owes 
tessa the ft before the foterance of the grate , be all not gate B90 
them; becaufe he bath vetéernriney bis Intorett bp dis own At: Mol 
Leſcor at win be dut· lawed, tobereby the win ts determined; Inthts 
Cates the Bing thal bade the profits , ann the RLEe Sal cwfop she 
gtaiues.bat it Leſſec. at win be omela wode, inbeteby thé toll is deſer⸗ 
mined, infach Gate the Hing foal babe-the qratite, Vide 9 H. 6. 20, 21- 

& Dier 173. 19. oe a 

48 34 a leale be mgpeto Baron amp Feme paring the coderture wae. ve Graine 

Baren foto thelano, anvalter thep-are diborced· cacfa precotanacius:,. divorce. 















‘the Boson: (hall bate 4beqrahed are ndt the Relies fer abate the tates 


fs the Acof the party, petthelentencs, wbich Wiolees the newtugs, 


+ 


{6 the mogement of late , Et judicium redditur in invituad , bat (Ca teats-be 


age te one antth be nerke toatte, ane be {ote Ce gett, atoattor ware Wal: 


Wake, be (hall net bas the guatite, Vide Max. 30034, 


49 In 





Maia.” the CommonLaw? 467 


prisfattion of 


gdebtby decd ° 
It 


i 


as Webt myon an Obligatisn of 10 L the Plainticte pleaues 
font one F. was Bound bp the fame Deed with him · aD exch —* Cols ab 
in the whole, amd that the Plaintifte mane an acqitttance tov, beets 
tng sats betoze the obligation, bat deltvered after bp whith-acqutte 
tant? be acknotlenged bimfelfe to be paid 205; in fell ſatisſtacior of 
the ‘io-l. aw this was adjudged a goo barre ; fort a: man wR ats 


| knotolonge bimfele to be fatteflen bp Dan; this te a gas barte 





—* 
pnts. 


cvinpeit 


he perfojmed , ann ( bp. contegaene®) the obligattes {¢ beconts 


without recetoing anp thing, Vide 36H. 6. Barre 17. 11. R. 
Barre 243. & 10 H. 7. Pet papment of a lefe ſum in fattofaction of 
a greater ts not god cattstaten betauſe a lefiee lum can by; no pol⸗ 
bility te ſatis:action ſoꝛ a greater. 

g0Ileune hold bis land of bis 2.020 bp an intice annusl tervice esa | Co.l.6. 2. b.3, 
Sparre, Porte, 07 the ihe, and atter {els parcel thereol to. andiegr . eee 
tn tits Cale the alien thal held bp the ſanie tntire Cervice, Pecante © - 
tative fervice cantiot be appeationed, ant the lan ts ſeve red by 





facy 
his otiticoRd : Ho alſo tt in fach Cafe the 3L090 purcbale pavcel of the 


tenancy, : fach intire ferbices are gone , fa lithe mannet as tf the TLose 
ban celenteu bis Setgniorp tn part of the tenancy ; hecante be path pif 
Charged-part of the land bp bis oto Aa, bast 
51 When a wit abates bp vefantt of the Cierke , ag fay fale Col.6.10.8. 4 
2atn., parlance, 02 want of foome, 02 elfé bp the SPoeristen in Spencers 
fanit; [wy fwant.of awp ſummens, fa fuch. Cates the Demanvant: Caſe. 
alk :ytve the benefit.of a new wait bp Journeys accounts 3-bne:(f 
the Sirf wit abate bp the pefault of the —E himſelle, ag bp. 


"Rts mitt intirmation of the name of the Tenant, 07 of the Towne, ec, 
there the Demanvant hal never babs a writ bp Journeys accounts: ‘Vide 
; * 53+ To 3498 3's ELS. 


a°-3T there: be tivo jotnt-tenants fn Fie , atid one oe. them —E 
— —— Kent⸗charge tn Fe , and after. releatety to the e€ber s inthe Lerd of 
- Fu Mis Gale , albeit to fome intent be, to thom the teleale ts — 
mite, “{s tn bp the Ci Feeske , aNd No negré ts mave betintrt 
them, yetas to the granté of the’ Rentscharge, be ts tn atmer the 
reicafeth, and be, thet furbibes, all arot avoid 








| iit; that 
fEatted the veath of bins, that releateth, fer be that farbives bp ace 
, chptineg of the veleate bath vepriven bimilelfe of the tay aus meane 





te. aucte the charge; becauſe Jus accrefeendi (the right furbihe2Sbfp) was 
the fete medn to aveto it, and that tight ts taken ateap bp the reieaſe. 

$3) FE a Quare Impedit within the fr moneths abate for fale La⸗ co. 1.7.27. b. 
tin intuctticiency of forms, oꝛ miſ⸗naming of the Platntiffe oꝛ Des in sir Hagb 


kfendant ¢tithe Piaintiffe contefle ft ) the Defenvant thal not babe a Permazs Ca. 


wzit eo the Bithey hut the PlaintifFe map ha ve a new writ of Quare 
Imbedic., fo that say be the Clerks fault ; Powwbett, tn tach Cale, it 
the Plaintiffe be non⸗ſuit after appearance , difcontinue bis fait, oꝛ 
be mane Thutght , jauging the weit, thefeare persmptorp, anotheres - 
upon she tort thal abate , aid the Piatntitfe tak not babe 4 nebo weit, 
becanfe thep are pone by bts ston Ad : and in fach Cales the Defennant 
{Gal haves a writ to the Biteop, ec 
..§4—3fa man be bp bound obligation with Convition to Cary to an Co.1.8.82.b:4 
Gieditrament to be Mave betore Michaelmas, and before Mich. 5 Fingers Cake 


' changes the Arbitrato; to medie with tt : tn this Late , albeit the obl 


07 mar bp ſuch nifcharge tetrad the power fe given ‘to the — 
tao, foasne Axbitrament map be mane, pet the obligation ts teoteit 
ann teEngle without a cenvition, becanfe the ebligo; bp his ote ad bath 
sabe the Condition of the obligation ( inbich tas imnoꝛſed for bis otune 
benefits viz. to fave him front the pevaltp of the. — ene tele te 


Doo2 


468 The Reafon of Sax. Ue: 
sree wicheut the benefit oz apoe of aup Canuition , ton that be bath dif: 
—— — fC: An ithe manner, if one be in am, 
Purication with Comision, thatthe Dbiize: tall. give licence to the 
Dobie by she (piss of 7 pears to carris towd, EC. Ja thie Cale 
aifo, ateett be afte dim licenee . pet iC be attertuarns tnltbin the 7 Beats 
| courtornmwe tts o7.ettcharge the Dbliace, the Dbligation ta tortceit. 
Col 8sibs 94 Pane be woawe in an Obligation to obfeces the acbitewmens 4), yi. 
in Francesc. of 1, 8. aya keS, necked the acbitecatent, In this Cals, ifthe Didi 


gor megieds to-iinquice after tt tokuato wheter 1.S, path mempe au chit 
—— 6) 82, anv foto ant offach tiquicy omitate performs @, He 
peril, detauſe be bath vound viuneſfelfe to it , ann in ſucb Cale ue notice ts 
enuttite to be given unto biat,asttiobelatarH.7.5. . -- : _ 
_ {biden bg. | 66 AIka nrawbc bound aper Convitton to accourgt veſe iac Auidoꝛ Obliguiaw 
tube a@ignes by the Obligtee, when be teal be — 
apowfacd an Obitgation the Obltgor tall at bts peril take wetien ⸗ 
arrerages foumn befors the Aanite:: fo2 be babing. beane 
Pebat thep are, becanfe be hath dounwbhimicife tot, ano € Be po: not 
‘Curam 11918 BE. 4018, & 24. Ano there Brian, Vavafor ——— 
| ilu the B. R. 
Col.836.41 6-7 A Commiffion of Aandiultration grantes by the Thay to the Obligation 
teak remains 2 relcalcd y 











































Obligation ts forlettsto3 the Dbitgor eught te take wetice thereefat bin 
r 
thaveumts, perfoma 
matte pay the atrexages Cound vupon ſuch account: accoum, 
te 
- fatiafie them, thall alfo ( without notice ) trepuive after thane te huote 
bis Dedigation fe; fachnegled ts Corfett: And fo it was aay * 
Aubices agree it ter Aaw: anvtats it had beet toruerie ſa aauiagea 
— gor thal wot extinguite the Debt, but tde Webt 


Nedbams Ci. a chert Uf the Dblige make the Dbligos his Srecutes, thin tga tes werner: 
—— ate ofthe Debt, becaule tt tethe Aa ofthe Delige bemeelte, Gay”. 

arvo mith Cots actome8 E. 4. 3.% 71 E 4.2.b. feo Ubstalfe, 8 Fome 
oth tieetake the eleidgo> a2 one of the obligers to huscaud, thas co x ceaic 

ee ansosebevekt , becauſe it is by the Act of the obatrde hex (elke, .. eum 

Co 1.9,10°8.3> Spit: totmaccoses 11, 1.7.4.8 21 H. 9.29. y - 

Dowmass Cae 98 Bt a teceverp. be (affered without, comBeerntion qrtieispagte & fibers 
what ules, it Gall enure to the ule of the recovery aus dis betes; users * fered 
thelcte the recover map aftertwarns bp a fublequentinverture of a precebstl 
otber ufos thereof, atm that feall cnure bp wap sitopet agetnS the recovery. | 
recoberds ano bis bois; ſor, albeit bp fuch a recobsep the ufe ts antes 
in the vecobercee , pet {ach a declaration bp a fublequent indenture, 
(hak ncvett it, decauſe the cobenant thercof is the recousrees ofete' Aa, 

eo.le.18.9. $9 In a watt of Deter the heite of the Baroh may plead detaines al Dower deus 

Jinat seding, tue ebldences,botebett iC the beice bave Deliveren the chacttes tetbeFrme nex of Ce 

-— fulds Cale. eet vétatnment thereof: becauſe the Feme hath them Bp ce. 

0 . ee 

Co.L9.39.b1 60 Khe Drvinarpor his Deputies o> Commiſſaries wing (etletes an Onin 

Hevſtoei Ca. gods of the perfor veceales without bring queſtioned fo3 thelamm: fucd. 
pet if thep mepien with the gods ano paped not Debts, an astion tay 
again€ them at the Common Late before the Dtatute of Weitm 2.19, 
Which(invdd)is nothing elfe bat an aftirmanco of the Coustion Law. 

Co,l.r33.b3. 62 An Trelpate agate two, ifthe Jutoꝛs finvone guilty at aus InTrefp: 

in Sir Jobx tite, and the other at another timte, there feveral damages nety be the Plseg 

Heydons Cale. raven: but tf the Plaintitto Wnrkells confefe , that they conmmdtter confelbor 
the Wretputs feveraly, there the writ Gall abate: ann fe obferteths. ““°™ 
pivertttp votwirt the finding of a Jury, and the contetifon of theparty, ( 

: becante thts is bis oben Act , but that the Act ofthe Faveys, 

F.N. B. i21. c. 62° It there be Low aus Wenant , ans ths Tenant pupes the oye Dreficig 
Agrenter Rent, thenta vas to pion, anp that beluntachp witout co. Sen bad 























heriten of nittrede ¢ bere, the Lord babing gainen ſeiſn of fe mach 
Rent, gdp diſt raine the Menant for (ach furplalage of Rent, 
the Slenant cannot agoin the Roz tt bis abotey , becaule ofthe - 
fetfin, which the Ror han offomuch Rent: Potvbeit he map yave- 
 pemeby-bethe tooit of Ne injulte vepes, grounpen upen the Statute of 
| | Mapwra‘ Carta eap. 10; Sut before that Sotatute be bad Ne remonp ; ac ft 
rernoneby © 63. In a torit of Ency furdiffeiiin, tithe ostgtwal tepit wanta theſs £N-5.i:. 
micance, gang 5 oom clamat efle Jus & hæreditatem ſuam, tt is erren, pet if Nbr € 
fhe Tonunt avinit the it, aun plnans to the adie anplofeth, be 
fhall not aſſigne thie nefautt in the wait fe2 ctrod , becasſe be bath an: 


iY Mhax. 117. the Common Law. 469 


s - miiteb ehe wiit by hus piea t So likewiſe in a tusitofdecinucaf hare 9 
r ‘| gerd; 4 the Platattle ta his Count veclare not the certainty of ¢be W 
sant, ft to a juſt eauſe of exxoꝛ; pet iſ the nefennant apmit the Count 





_ giv avy pleaus ta the. Acctan ann iefeth by jangment in a writ of ceras 
fren bp dem, de Cah tet Attigue this nefanit tn the Connt to 
erroꝛ· betauſe be bath aomitted it for gwd bp bis Plea: Tamen | 
quere. wit. a. . - a 
mmeny 64 A man meyase an Affife of darrein prefencment, albeit notſhar F.N.B.17. q-1 
fo Advow- be wos Hes Anucoſtoꝛs prelented to the lak avoinance; Aa tl Tenent oe 
a, life oꝛ pears, 02 in Dower op by the conrteSe (aftr an uforpatiantd 
| the Church , «c, aussie, be in rebert ops, that is heire tothe Aneafter, 
that lat prefenten ak have an. Affife of darrein prefenunent , if herbs 
niffarbed; But it a man prefents ans after grants the Ad vowſon fox 
lifetoancther, who ſucker s an ufurpation (02 two, o9thre ufurpoa 
tions and dies; Inthis Cale, atthe nert aveidance be in thearber⸗· 
Gon teal not babe an Aife of darrein prefencmenc , il be be ettneben. ta 
pretent, hecante the Letld was in bp bis own Aa : Potwbett birdeire 
map have tt, but that's bp the ppobiGon of Welt. 2. cap. 5. Mo likewiis 
{fa man pefent to an Advowſon, arp after let it G3 term of peesa., 
anv then the Church becomes told, anv the. Tenant fo2 pesres org 
fents , and atter the Incumbent oles ; ana the Leber preſents aud iy 
widurbes; in this Cale tt (mes the Leſſo (yall not habe an ACife of 
darrein préfentment , caufa qua iupra: Aap the termet (02 pears poefenten 
| in his ofon rixht. | oo 
Bonarive. 65 It a man hath a Chappel or Chantery Donative, anphe pres F.0.B.s 4.6 
+ + fonts once tothe Drdinarp bis Clecks to that Chappel 07 Chantery; 
In this Cate, be that never make Cobation aftecwarne ; bat be ought 
toprelent tothe Bithop, andif be prefent not within Sr meneths , 
the D2efnarp Hall bade advantage of the lapls. ; 
js utrum, «6 6-H Parlor reseive Ment o2 fesity of the Menant forthelans FENBsoe. 
alteneo bp bis a.cneceties,be (hall not.bave & juris utrum aging bis life, 
bat his Suceefler may have ft. 
rognifance. 67 Itthe Recognifo2 enfeoke a Meanger of one parcel of the land F.N.B. 104.0 
harged. - charged, and likewiſe enfeofe the Recognilce of another pareel thereof, & 105. ¢. 
and aftertoards the Mecognitlee (nes execatien agetn® the Reecogniſor 
awd the other feoffe ; Yn this Cale, the feoKe Hal gave an Audica 
quercla again® the Recequife, any thereby diſchatge bis land, bes 
cauſe the Recogniſc bath diſcharged bis parcel of the lan bp bis owne 


a. | 
vavramtia 68 BCarnan be impleaded in anp Actors, in Which ke way vouch [9 FEB 34.1 
cand party, agatnt tohom be bath a toarranty , in fuch Cafe, be thal not s 
cher. habe & warrancia cartæ againſt him, but be eught te vouch bint fe joa 
rant, ane ff he vouth ham not in ſuch Maton, be Geak never atter habs 
ary actfon of warrantia carez agatnit pi te maintain pis title, 


» ‘ ‘ 





69 It 


470 _ The Reafon of CM ase. 11% 
So Ethers Loꝛd and Menant;, and.the Tenant nizke Coofment be , 
BN Baran, onan Tuno the Lenn accept the fertvces of thefecite 5 Yuthls Cafe, Cane” 
che xoꝛd thal not afterwards have the waratbip of the Tenants oer, 

fo} aberre the Colluſton. ts rr a 
F.M. B.i460. . 49 It a man be intitled to havea ꝛit of Clegeate , aud he accexts certa⸗ 
the homage ofthe Tenant; in thts Cale , be Mall not pave a tweit ef barres, 
. Ctcheate aqatite hint atterwards , becanfe be hath accepten bim fer bis. Eichear: 
+s Cenant; So ailo ttfaemes reafonable, it he secept fealty of him, teat 
in fuch Cafe alfobe that not babe a wait of Eſcheate: Vowbeit it is 
not fo of Rent; becante the former are folewtre ferbices, : tobich the 
lat retpeds more then Rent, Videlupra Max. 9x. Pli8. 
Pl€0.¢6.0.2. 91. Wena mat semurtes, he is to volt generally, ano vet upen Pleading 
in Dive snd gup tyectal matter:tor otberinite be ts tied ap to that ſpettal ·matter. and {pecisldcam 
mannan ranot take avvantage of arp ether erroꝛ oꝛ default inthe declaration - 
° 02 other pleading: And therefore tn Dive aus Maninghams Gate in the 
Commentartes , whers the Defensant cenctaves , unde ex quo ſcriptum 
radium non fuit factum ſub tale conditione , quali per Statutm ſieri de- 
ret, & petit judicium, Here, thts ſpectal conciation hath Co Kraigptuce 
the Defervant, that it the obligation torre bein te, any other canle , 
thert that ts montfored in the conclafton, the Defenvant could net babe 
bertefit thereot bp Order of Mat: So alfo in 34H. 6. ( tobtch ts there ! 
alfe quoted ) tobere one vevifety a rererſton of a Tenant [03 life to an⸗ 
other in fe, per nomen omnium terrarum & tenementorum, que in mani- 
bus le Deriſor ad tune fuerunt, ame the heire of the Deviſce brings an 
' Gatenef teatte , reciting tr hts count the fpectal grant , uc fupra. Sus 
the Detenvant faith , ex quo pro narrationcm piædictam apparet, (gat the 
Wevifer vip mot deviſe the raverſion, batbythe twos, utfupra, an 
the Tenant for life thenbelp the tenements’, And that Nothiug of tos 
yeverfion bp the general woꝛos paſſeth tothe Devife. anvlo be ves 
pisos fangentent, qc, And thereupou the Wiaintiffe allo demurred: 
And there rt toas helo, that inas mach as the Defendant ban demur⸗ 
red in a point in ſpecial, and bath reherſed the cauſe of bis demurrer ; 
that it there were anp other matter in the declargtion, tubeceof the 
Wetenant might pave avwantage , be couln not take anp beucAt 03 av. 

: pantags thereof, 
PI,Ce.84.b3. - 72 Jaa count o> detlatation, tC the Plaintitfe recite a Statute, Coun sts 
* — idge, whichhe neers mot bo (being a general Statute , whereet the Au tices by mim! 
Crokers Gai are bounm to take conuſanca) in ſach Cale, if be mif-recttett ( as tn | 

* - ehe pate o> other wife ) bts count (hall abate ; for though it was not ree 
guifite to rectte (¢, pet be making ule thegẽ py twap of recital , keought 
. to rectte it as in truth it is; becauſe thei bs bath: grounded bis acion 
upon the Statute bp him recited, there it appeares fo the Court Ju⸗ 
pictallp , that thete toas no ſuch Statute at that time, ann lobe baty 
- #bated bis count bp hfs oton fectwfag; ec. co ste 
Co. loft.p. 1 73 BCfeofment be mave apon Convitfon, that the feotfo, Mak pap tender 

“to 2 sa cortatne tum of monep at fucha bap, Ec. it tender of the monep be refulal. 

mane atcordingly, and the feof€te refafe to receive it, betbis the fe. 

offer anv hfs heires mapenter, ec. Ano ther the.feola.ts withont res 

mede torecober the monep at the Common La; becagle it was bis 

follp, that be would not receive it, wyen be might: So tt an ebligas 

tion of roo 1, be mabe with Connttton foꝛ the: payment ef 50 |: at a tap, 

cc. and at the bap, the obligoꝛ tenner the money, and the oblige refafe 

ttf An thts Cafe, atbett nan Aaton of Debt upon the obligation the 

yo l,. map be received, becaufe ft ts HR a dutꝑ and parcel of the obif- 

gation, and the ebliga bath remebp bp Lawfor the fame, accorsing | 

tothe Rule; Liberaca pecunia non liberat ofterendum; pet tbe Defers 

— ae pant 





wo 


\ 


Doar 
2. . 


ax. 18 7. the CommonLaw. . 431 

bint ptean fhe tender and tefufal (wherein be tut atl Tap; théore 

prift, ans tender the tonrp in court ( ithe Puinticke Wit Ave eee 

treethe it, bat take fide upon the tender, atin the fate BbYOHHS a 

ramet him , be hath Vett the monep for eber, becauſe be BACH ites two 

- refnfals, when be mtabt dave bap tt, : . | : 

ref 74 C. purchafetha Copt-holo of A. to him dis wite arte’ cheir chee Dier 30, io, 
“ fos thetr lives , A. lets the franck-tenentent of the fotlé bp Dem thten. 28 H. 8. 

| ted to B. for bts life referving Rent, and ifbetp ahd ſeiſtn is Mads , 

actoꝛdingly: Afterfpards A. lebfes a fine fur conufancededrolecdme — 

| teo, &c. toC. of thefame lato, aro C. accepts the Reht of B. In thts 

| Cafe ft {eemes, that by the acceptance of the Rerit of B. the Copi⸗ 

| etd ot C.tsgone; So if a Ditilelſoꝛ make a leale for life teferbing 





Rent, anv after grant the reverfton to the Dittetie ; and be accepr the 
Re Y of the Rete, be hall ever after onft bint; Quod fuit conciſſum per 
quofdam. me , 
iedge, “Jy Due ofthe Clerkes ofthe Chanterp was fued in khe V. B. and Dier ; 3.18. 
proces continued til the ertgent, anothe Defendant ( thd thas the 28. &29H. 8 
_,  lerke) fuesa fuperfedeas to the Sheriffe, quia improvidd, alB etter 
. be fdes a torit of pꝛiviledge out ofthe Chancery direcieð td the Juctices 
| of the B. rectting the priviledge of Chancerp any requires the Julites 
tofutceate: Yn this Cale, the prtoileege was vif-allotogy and the 
clerke put to affiner, becauſe the Court was talnfallp felled ofthe 
plea by the Act of the Detendant himſelfe: for in as much as be (ned 
bert the fuiperfedeas qula improvidée, be therebp affirmed the sutiteiaton 
of the Conrt fo2 that every , fuperfedeas quia improvide reettes the Des 
Yerbatits appearance tn Court by an Attorney, and names hier, ans 
therefose it twig bis oton default: Wut fhe hab {aed (uth a torte ( nots 
wiithltanding the erigent ) the prfotlenge han ban allowen htm, and 
then after the wett of prfbflenge come tothe Juſtices, thep dught to 
bate font afpectal fupeticdeas to the Sbheriffe ofthe Mutslatery , rect: 
ting the pꝛiviledge: And this reſolution agra with Preftdents Qe wen 
in Coutt, 
ecimper- © 76° 3 Dotwer , the {flue teas Ne unque feifie que Dower luy puit amd pier 4x, 7: 
ke. a Devel Ceofment mave wits the Baron was bp the emtanvant aiben 
le tn evldence tothe tique® , and pronucen tn Courts whereunto tt thas 
antiweten, that befoze the feofment the Baron teas fetfetot lahb to 
_ bftt ano tts foamer toffe fn fpectal tatle, anb fhat after be made ff. 
tontinuance, and te-tok the Cate in fe bp the feotment atose-L4to , 
and of fuch Ckate died fetfes , teherebp the betre; whdo is Dende ty 
tatle, te remitted , arb therefore the fegond Feme could not Be snyew. 
to; th this Cafe , albett the matter alleangen might have a voibed the 
Wotover , tf tt had been fpeetallp pleated , pet here the iſſue being derelp 
ne uridue feifie, &c. the Juices were of opinfon ; that the Jurx ought to 
firth for the Pemandant, ec. aa 
eis. 77 It A.plant Contes in bis owne grounb, which increafs £6 tuch 
a number, that they dettrox the land of B. nest anjopitings in this ©> /5.164.b. 
cafe, B.cannot habe an actton upon the cafe fe} the vamagé be futtatns °°" “* 
bp them; (62 the property of them rematites nd longer in A. teat hep 
teinatne toithin his Marren, ahd when they conte upon thẽ tatty Ut B. 
be — Kil them, becanſe then chey até bts it he cart eatey 
Hert, drip tt is hfs oten fanit, ff fe do tot take them, a | 
be of 73 This Parime teacheth ns, that tt fe tof fale fo2 atiy man (BE Co. fof. p. 12 
— be nevor fo learned) th be ot Cenrifet with dimſelte in his own Cate , v7. bee. 
but to take advice of otherlearnen met, and the rather detauſe He 
philautia and ſelt · opinton, whirh fh in nran Bp nature, ſo ebſcarss bis 
ninderftanding, that he can baroly give a right zjudgement wipe, 
: | 3 





42 The Reafon of Max. 1}. 


Litt, §. 920. 


5 Es. 


Dier 140. 
Pl. 43. 
3, 4P. M. 


that concern bimfelfe Non profunt dominis, quæ proſunt omnitus artes 5 
ani in {uo quifque negotio habitior eft ; quam inaliena: And therefore in ! 
the new inventions of Juice Richel (att lrifh-man) in R, 2. time, ano : 
of Thirming in H. 4. time , there were found manp imperfedtions, and | 
‘Richel was oberthrotune tn an Acton upon the Cafe bp bis owne helws 
tug in 2 H.4. fol. r.vide Co,1.1.88-a.2.in Corbers Gale. -- a 
79. A man enfeoffs two upon Condition, that the feotfées before a fevcrabe 
certaine dap Mall make an Eſtate again to the Feoffo for term of bis 
life . the remainder over itt fe toa ſtranger, one of the feoffes makes | 
an Cate accozingly; in this Cafe, albeit the Convition was tntire, 
ret it was concetben bp mtany, that ft fs ged for the mottp , becauſe | 
the partp to the Condition bath otfpenten ivith the Condition bp bis acs 
ccptance ofthe Citate, | 
So ZC Leſſe for pears bp indenture accept of another leale ( thedgy A Sarak: 
it be bat bp parol ) to begin taumentatelp, this is {urrenderinzaky Lew. 
of bis Grit leafe, becaufe bp bis acceptance of the laſt leafe, be ans 
mits binfelfe ont of poſſeſſion, and that the Melo; bath latefull potver 
fo demiſe bint a new one, Vide Dier 299. 11. 
8x Whe Statutes of 27 E. 3.8. and 28 E. 3.13. of the Staple were Trial fer 4 


Dist 144: $7 made fo the beneftt anv in favorem alienigenarum fo2 trtals per nicdicra- dices 


Dicer 158. 
P), 32. 
4,5 P.M. 


tem lingua , pet ifan Alten be Platntif€e , anv omit the anbantage of xr⸗. 
tequeftina tt, whereupon a general venire facias iſſueth out and fs res 
turned, fome fap, that therchp be beth flipt bis time, and that the 
Savages are not bouud cx officio to afpard anp fuch ſpecial tostt bp reas 
ſon of the Cato Statute , fo2 it appeareth not unto them bp the Recon, 
quod uns pars fit alienigena, ana bythe Common Law the trial was bp 
au Engliſp: Howbett Wreafon thal not be tricy per mediecatem lin- 


Buz, - | | 
82 It a Ouek come toa Common Anne tolonge there, andthe LGutae 
Bok ſaithj, that bis boule ts already full of Gacks, anv ts not ttle ! 
ling te admit bint, and the Oued laith, that be wih make (hift among . 
the other Dacks, and is there robbed of bis gods; in ſuch Cafe the | 
bo thall not be charged therewith, becanfe be refuſed him, but the 

Gueſt hati beare tye loſſe htmlelfe, Vide Dicr 266, 9. 


X 


Dice 164. 7. 83 Ita man bath gods to value of 100 l. and ts in Debt 301. ang Goods 


4,5P.M. 


bp bis wif gives bis wile the motty of all his gods, to be equally nf. 204 | 
bives bet wixt ber and bis Crecutozs , and then be makes Executoꝛs | 
and dies ; in this Cale, il the Crecutors vifcharge the Debt to the 

Crepito: bp fale 02 cther {atisfacior out of the gods themfelpes , the 

Feme Sal habe onely the moity of the reſidue, viz. 401. bat ff they pap 

the Debt bp thetr owne monep, tke Feme hall have the mofty of all 

fhe gods viz. to the value of 501. fo asthe Exetutoꝛs have allets,. 


Dier 100.6:. 84 Whe hing vemtleth a Pelaage renoing Rent, and afterwards Surveader: 


3 Eliz. 


the leffe fakes a patent of the office of the keeping of the fate boule, this 
(eemes to be a farrenoer tn lato of the leafe, 


Dier 226.40, 85 In an Ejectionc firme againf tivo, one appeares ann pleansthe kjedtian 


6 Eliz, 


general: iſſue, and proceſſe és continued aqainf theotber: whoalfa ™*. - 
appeares > and pleaos entrp of the Plaintifke tnte the land ſince the lak 
continuants, tn abatement ofthe wait, wherenpon the Wlaintiffe ve. 
marres; atterivaros the iNue abote was found fo2 the Platntiffe, pet 

be thal not habe fuogment ; for bp the pemurret be bath confelles the 

erttr?, which alates bis own tit, : 


Dier 261. 18 86 Thye rating of a leate in anpplace (though net material) bp the Rafing. 


9 Eliz, 


Hob.i 19. wod 
and —* dant pleads, that W. E. of Salisbury was leiſed ef Cranberne Chale ; 


lotic bimicife makes the leafe pote, ; 
87 In Drelpals in 8 acres of Patture in Tollard Royal, the Deten⸗ Treſpas. 


And 


1 
1 
4 
I 


e118. theCommonLaw. = = 4773 


Sas ſo wrtcrives tn liberty of Chafe , am that the ſaid Chafe bin ete 
tee it felfe as inet in ann thosengh the fale 8 acres, as the tate 
Wetane of Tolard oyal, and ju€iftes the Treſpaſstor afe ef the chalets 
Whe Plaintiſfe maintains bis veclaration, aun: traverſech, that the 
Crnte egtenns not & fife as Well te tee 8 Acres , acto the twhole . 
Dose; And this Mae being fowan tes the the Diatatisls , tt was mikes 





in arrett of adgment, that thisiGneann geroia mere tauity, tecents 


toe Canis vin extenn to the 8 Acres analp, tt was enough fa2 the | 
Wetevvant, avd therefore the Ending of the Jury, chat it din not ep 
teup as well to the inbote Momus, astothe$ Acres, vin net conrlane 
again the Deterpante right fn the 8 Arves, which was only in ques 
Kien: Wat tt wae anfinerea bytes Court, thet there was ne fait 
{nthe (Gus, uch iefle 63 the Gerais, whieh duns accoreing. tothe 
ifae ; wat the Ceult twas in tee Defempauts ples , who takes 
She exception, for be put in bis plen more then $e neden, vie. the 
Whele Dotonc, which being to bis owae niſ· anaantage, and ta the 
anbautags of the Plaintiſſe, thece nag yo resfoirfos the Mintutiete 
Bemurte upon it, but rather to aunt as beoia, enn fa boꝓut Ste 












‘ae: Zuo te juvcement was given fe; tho Platnsife. 


138 When feveral remedies ¢ are given, the party 5 to whom 
the Law giveth them, hath thereby @ alſo election given him 
to rake which he will. | 


r Mt a Mas oraat by his dada Rente charge Co another , ant the Litt, §. at. 
Rent te acrece, the grantee wag cele, whetherhe wih fusn fertt Co Inf ps, 
of Aanesity, 02 vifteatne fos tee Ment arrere ⁊ bat fe this Cake he 145% Fs. 
foal bat chofe once; €e3 it be recover in a weit af Aunuity , ee ak 
neher afters diſtraine, 024 the diſbtaine ane avao dt Caurt-of Reraon, 
be Gall never after bofega writof Annalte; Secanfe an aot ins 
Court of Record, being in natere ofan Anion, te a vetermiactian of bie Co, ib. 174 $.b. 40 
sietion aefere aw jungment giyen . 


Eledtio ferme! fs & placinum eeftarwn non patitur segreffinm: 
Quod ſemel placuit in eke Ctionibus senpdivs difflcere ‘ton * 


Go fa Rent⸗charge be granten to A-ann B. ame thete beites. A. Be Cot sanact 
MH paineth the Beaſta of the granted: inbolaeth s replevin, A.nonineth | 
for binnfelfe ano maketh camafancs ſor B. A. dieth up B. fnvoiveths 

Were, B. Gal not habe a werit of Aanaity: fer iathnt Cafe, the 

Piestion am abotozp for the Rent of A. basnsth.B- at his slanien te 


make ft an Aunuitp, albett be alfentes not to the abowoy. Anahere, 


ta aniherBty to be abferves Orting the Cele ahohe-fato toherethe 
grant makes tt either real or pacfenal at is Cleaien, real, Sober be 
wiraines, 02 perfonel , tobest be beings ffs Inzis of Annuity. any 


where a man map have Clsaten to bebe fevesnl rervzies for: thing 





that fs merely perſonal 0; mecrelp semi from the begining: Asif a 


man wap wate an Aatenofaccoust 0) an Ratan of Debt at vis plew 


Mure, and be br ingetd an Acton of account, any aypearve te it, ann eer 
fo nan·ſait, yet map bo baec an Acton of ucht atterinaras, berauſe 
both actiens charge the perſon: Whedike Daw trol as aus⸗ and ei a 
wꝛit of eutry ft Mature ofan Aſſiſe, anoſhe itke, - 

3 Ab a leotment be made of 2 nad upen Connition se pap a sertaine 6. | 
Ment, the Demand enqht to be made attee Wleoprgate, 03 at Co M. ao.· a.i 
fome bish war tenning taꝛreug⸗ ar » OF othes sel. —* 

v 


474 — The Reeafon ‘of SM ace. 8 
place there: And it one place be as notoꝛious as another, thefvotfo; 
oath electonto demand ft at wbich be will, anv: albeit the feoke be in 
fome other part of the wod ceanp to pap. the Rent, pet that hak not 
| abait bint, 8 fic de fmslibus, | 
Co. ib. 210.2. :. 3 Bfapona Portgage the-monep be limites to be paps to the fotki, Paymens 
Litt. $.339- and before the day ot papment be make bis Executors, and die, tn Mortgage 
this Cale the Portgagec? thal pap tt to the Executoꝛs, albeit thepbe 
wot named, 07 if it be limites to be pata to the Sportaager 92 bis heirs, 
then, iChedte, it oaght to be paid to bis bette, becanfe named; but 
it to his beites 93 executoꝛs, the Moꝛtgageoꝛ hath cleaton ts pap it te 
either; So likewile if the Condition be to pap it fo the lene His 
heirs oꝛ affignes, ard the feof make Ceofwent over , ft ts ti the eles 
aion of the feoffor te pap the motep to the ir 07 ſecond teoctee, at bis 
pleaſure, and Cott the Art teeſtæ die, the feeſfe map pap the monep 
either to the heire of the fir (eoffee , 02 to the-fecond ſeoctee at his ele. 
ttfon; for the Maw wih not. enforce the feoffo> to take knotelenge of 
the ſecond feofarent , 102 of the balteity thereof, tubetber the fame te 
| effodual o3 not, bat at his picalure, An ASE. « 
Litt.$. 341 4 ‘SE Ceofment inte be mave reſerving Rent, anviosdefmiit of 
Co.ib.ats.b.a papment a re-entrp ; this is a Rent.fecke, andin this Cale, tthe 
feoffo, be once fetfevofthe Rent, twbtch after ts venten him, tt fs at 
bts eledton whether be wll babe an Attife of Novel diffei—in fos the rent 
arrere, 0} enter fo3 the Condition broken: but after a recoverp tn Al⸗ 
fe be cannot babe recourfe to bis re-entrp, becanfe bp bringing the At. 
fife be afftrmes the continuance of the € fate. 
Litt.§. 454. 5 Belore the Mtatute of 21H. 8.19. the nitetfde might coskepel the / 
Co.ib68.b.1. Load to abolw upon him, but ſtuce that Statute ifthe Row diftraine 
&3im8'. upon any ofthe Lande and Tenements holvsn.,¢c, be map abow, ec, 
upon the fame Rants, ec, as fn Rands, ec. within his fe oↄ. Setaniorp, 
Ec, without naming of any perfon cectaine , and Wwithout making 
aboinsp upon a perfon cettaine, and therefore at this Day the ow 
hath dis Cleator, etther.to adolw accoꝛding to the Common Law: 03 
be fozce of the Cato Statuts, as bp the woꝛd may in the fants Statate ts 
mpoꝛted. 
Littl.¢ 47%, 6 It a man be vifetfes bp an Infant, who aliens tn fe, ann the Several rat 
Co,iba78.b.3 altewé dies fetfen , anv bts betre-enters, the vifletio? being TR tiths | 
in age: In this Cale, it is in the Eledion of the Ditetfor to pave a *“"™ 
a wit of. dum fuit infra ætatem, 62 Vatt of right ayatntt the alfenc < oꝛ , 
otherwiſe be may make hts entep into the land without arp fult o> ree 
coverp: And fo tt istebe obfeeven, that many times the Law doth 
gibe-a matt {eberal remedies anv of ſeveral kinns , ac in this Cale bp 
actton ano bp entry, bp action, either bp torte of right , oꝛ dum fuit infra 
. ætatem. 8F 
Licth6.496, > aber amanhath feveral remedies (o> -one of the ſame Ching , be A remedy 
497, & 478. it real Perfonal oz mist, albeit be releafeth one of hfs remestes, -pet bg remainc 2 
Co. Inf. pr, map nfe the other; So where a man mapenter intolands, and alto * "kak 
s86.b.1. habe an Action reat gtven iui by the Rate Co recover theur; In thts 
Cale, ifthe Demanvant teleate te the Tenant all manner of actions 
real, petthe Demanvants entrp ts not therebp taken amay, becaufe 
nothing is releafen hut the Acttows And ſo it ts alfo of thnfgs perlonal, 
as il « mat tozongfallp takes mp goons , aloctt 7 releale to him all 
actions perfomals, pet 3 map bp Law take mp gaze ont of his poſſeſ⸗ 
ſton: In like stanner {fF habe anp cauſs to habe a tp it of detinue of 
Mp gens again another; bece , albeit J releaſe unto him al Actions 
perfonals , pet A map bp Dain take inp gods out of his cuſtode; becanlé 
Ho tight of the coves ts relealed, but onely the Action, = F 
2 





T 


Uax118, theCommonLaw, (a8 


tent di. 


bor aa 
J 


ime or a- 


ites Wait» 
thy Feme 
ert, 


cher of 
u beires. 


aveyance 
keveral 
tds, 


bargaines, anv fels tt toanother for peares; the Refle map sit 


S Hone bold of me bp Rent fervite, whieh ts a tervice tn grofle, Lic. § 588; 
and ot by reaſon of mp Paros, and another, that hath no tight , * 5% 
claimes the Rent anv receives tt of mp Wenant bp coberfier of diftreſſte 

0} otherwiſe; and diſſeiſeth me by taking the Rent; albeit (uch a vif 

feifes die fo feifen in taking the Rent, pét after his veath tt ta at mp 

eledion , either to diſtraine fo2 the Rent , or taking Him to be a diſſeiſor 

to habe an Alife againſt the peraos of the proftts, so co, 

9 Flan Abso:, Withop, oꝛ Hasband in the right of bis Mite, Co.ibj 27.b,2 
ſeiſed of a Rent , 02 anp other Anberttance, that lesingtant hay 
altened, it fers in the Cleator of the Sutcellor or Witte ( after the 
neath of ber Wusband ) to claime the Rent, ec. 02 tobring an Acton; 
fo? (ach alienation ofo not woꝛke a difcontfanance , ann fo it is allo (Bp 
conatudton ) ofthe Statute of Welt. 2. cap. 1.) fn Cate of Lenant in 

> . ° ee 
10 JC anos de giben to the Busbans ann Wife anv thete betes the Co-i.347-4.8 
Husband makes a fcofment tn fe, the (coffe giveth thelamotoths 
Pusha anv Witle , atid the befrs of thetr two bovies. the Husband 
dieth; Anthis Cale, the wiſe map elect which of the Citate he wih, 
foz . both Eſtates are watvable , and ber time ef Clectfon anv 
power of wativer accrewed unto her fir after the deceale of her Bul: 


rr Anderaigning a watranty againtt hetres in Gavelkins the elvel coi, 376.04 
wap be wouched.as bcite fo the twarranfp , und the other ſonnes alſo * © 
refpect ofthe Anheritance deſcended unto them: Do likewile fhe beiré 

atthe Common Day, andthe bette of the part of fhe mother inap be 

both bouche: pet in Both (hele Cales the heire at the Common Sate 

thap be bouches alone at the election of the Tenant. ee Be . 

12 Uhen a man conveps a thing to another bp ſeveral Woih which Co.i.2.35.6.3: 
win admit ſeveral acceptions , the intereſt ofthe thing granted pafles & 36., 4. Sié 
pietently, and the granté, bts betres , 02 epecutozs map make thett Rewend Hey: 
elcetion toben anv in tobat manner thep toffl take-t: Ano therefore it 76" Ca 
man fetfeo of a Pannoꝛ pict in demeſne and part in leaſe wet 3 

bis. ae 
alectton, whether be toil take it bp demiſe at the Common Law, of 2:2 . 
by bargaine ann ſale ⁊ So alſo in Str Rowlands Heywards Cafe: tt the 
ſecond Report it was ſaid, ta man gide two Aeres of land, habénduin 
the one acre in fé and the other intatie, ato -be alten both , arte batty 
BXue anv dies, inthis Cale, the Ate map Being a Formedott tn deſ⸗ 
cender ; fo3 which Acre be pleafeth ; foo the election twas not orfer mines. 
bp the grantés death becanfe the Sate prt prefentip bp the libecx; 
and the (fue takes bp vifcent, re | : 
13* It a teotment be mane to (ido, arty thé befréso€ one of thent, arity Co.l.2, 61.4.3 
he that bath the fe dies, anv after he Tenant (62 Ite dies, inthis-Cales "cos Cale: 
the beire bath election Co havs a Mortdancefter yore {cire facias,03 W Fors 
medon tntematnuer at hfs pleafare, a ee ee 

14 It there be Loꝛd ano Tenant bp Rnight-fervicé, arto the Tenant oo 15.58.04. 
bie his beire tolthin ace, bere the Hor hath election efther to ſeiſe in Teokert ca; 
* Mard, , 0) to oiftraine for the ferdices and waive the SAM, / Per 

opm =: “ ee ian dh gr. 

15 It Menartt tr tatle of a Ment; Avvotwtoir; Mithes ; Common,; €o.1.3.94.2.4. 

62 ether fuch things, which lie tn grant, grants theat bp deen fafa inthe Calc of 


_atro pies, the grant is wot abfoiutelp determines ‘by his beaths: but it Fines: 
‘ts at the Clectton of the Aue to wake the grant voldable 0) Dotd‘at His 


pleafure ; fe: it be bꝛing a Formedon for thé Ment, ¢c. he mahesthe 


grant potoable, but tf be diſtraine fo2 the renf,o2 claline it upente line; " 
16 # 


par’ 


be therebp determines his election am makes ft vols, - ©: 


476 oe The Reafon of MAax. 118 


| "26 JE a man fells of tand in fe lets the fame foridctesmiang 
—æBñ Rent ane ben des binds pimieife anv bis beies to Mlaccantp, beep Elcdine 






. Warranty, 

the e > Warranty takes not atesp the Warranty in Raw; foz . 
it ——— grant over bis reverfion, and the olla attorn. 
ane after ic imploaded, it is at dis Cleator whether be be WR 
vouch the grantée bp the wartanty in wate , 07 the Letor by 
the expꝛeſſe warranty. Vide 20 E. 3. Tit, Counterplea de Garran- 
tic 7. U 
4.03.2.4. ¥7 AIl a man debiſeth demileth oꝛ limiteth bp way of uſe lane fo another ElcAinng 
—* “andre anti Sao |. be ratlen forthe perfecmsne of hfs Daughters, any dies, cacy ors 
Corbers Cale. and the helte, 09 be in Reveriien op Remainder enter apen bint, to ices. 
| whom the Had is debiſed, demiſed, 09 limited, as afodefale,. sup 

eppalfe him; In this Cale, it ts in the Cigaion of the perfon ſo expui⸗ 

fea, either to baing bis Adton and receber the meane profits, woich 

‘all be: accounted parcel of the fame, oe: be map re-enter and belb 

the Lane, anti bs map isbte the whole ſaumme, ano tes tims, du 

which be foas ſo expulſed, Gall not be accounted parcel: Thert is the 

fame Daw in other Cafes, viz-of Tenant bp Elegit, Statute Pere 

chant, Statute, Ptapls , Guacdian, wee volves ober fe; the seuhig 

bake; It be ta the Reverfion, whe is to have the Manns, outs 

them, thep bavelach Cledion, as afors-fato, either to holo ober 0s te 


| bung thett action. a 
Cols93.0.4 18 Foz monep duc upon the Cale of cope, o> the ithe, i tein cLany, 
intitke to bꝛiag an Aaton apon the Cafe. o) am aien 






in Slades Cale (hg slection of the | 
ation of Debt, 1 Foy the greater number ol Pꝛeſtdents anv Jane 
ment in the point, 2 Cosrp contract cyecutery jullp implies an A{- 
{umphic. 3 Recovery it an Action upon the Cafe barres in Debt, 4 FE 
isthe vroae ſpeede Actien, for i the papment be at (sueral paps , ne 
, Robt lies UR the lat , this lies upon the fick boeach, 5 It tan fone. | 
attion in the Regifer , and maplis , there Debt lies, ag ape 
: ares there, Fol, 97, 98, 100, & 103, See Dier 30.118 28H, 8, Gore 
E Weddeys Cafe, | oo J 
Cotes: b 29 When the Regilter hath tino wits for ene of the fame Gate, it EleQisadn 
in Slade: Cafe #8 ai the elactfons of the party to take ano ate either the one 02 the other, “ios. 
aid it appeares bp divers Cafes tn the Regilter, that an action ayow 
the Cafe wil lie , ales the Plaintite map have for the Came thing 
another tormed Actton tn the Regiftor : F. N. B. 94. g. & Regifter se3, 
Soo ff a man batha MPanuc; within an Vonoꝛ, ana hath a Riot witius 
bis pannoꝛ Cor bis owns Wenants , if peo, ois Denantes are olftcatse 
eb by the 1020 of the Hones to cometothe Wet of the ened, be that 
is ſo diſtrained map bate a general torit of Treſpas, 0} a ſpacial woh 
vwponu his Sale; So it an Deicer take toll of him, tobe ought te be 
/ >. - @iatt aC toll, be teak habe a general inzit of Mrefpas, 03 an action: 
upon hie Cale, as appeaces by Fizc, ibid. It a Pater 07 other Prelate 
be riafag upon bis fournep , and one diftcatnes the hoꝛſe, unon which 
be elves, Shen be might uiEraine other ofhis gods tu this Cafe, be 
mar babe a general actions of Treſpaſs 9) an Action apon bis Cafe, 
as § by the Regifter fol, 100, & F.N.B.93.h. $0 & 8 rife 
faffer one in erecution upon a Statute Parchant toelcape, the Conus 
f@ map have an Action of debt, oꝛ attaction upon the Cafe, as ap. 
rag by the Regifter 98, b.& FLN.B.93B.C. So if a man outthe 
 Epeentogs of bis Rele for prares Crom theit terme, thop map bas 
& ſpecial Wott upon theit Cale, as appeaxes F.N. B. 92. 2, Repiierg7. 
and pet thep may allo. bebe att Fjectione firme, 9) Mrefpats: fo2in afl 
by Soben the Regiſter path t wo woita fo2 ene.anv the fame Cale, it 
at the election of the-partp totake aither tbe ons 02 the other. — 
Lo: . 20 Whers 














t ee * : a oh — _ «ve 
Max. 118s theCommon"Law. = 477 
Bion of ' 26 VWere aDjtcdés the ings nebtor , anougheeéo bate tithes of Co-ls.p.1:46.. 
riot’ ~* ailether fptcttaal person, be mapcbote either 4p (ue fe2 fabtradion of bis *. > ef the Ke 
— , tithes in the Eccleſtaſtital Court, oꝛ fn the Crebequer, and pet the pers pea taftical 
» tes and mfateet atts was CccieRaktical, 
aicnfor a * 21 Foꝛ offerices'comuntter tn the Latit falte ; as erating ta take. Col. ry —X 
sin a Leet. fir Gath of Contlable , orthe ke. the Mem wap being bis action of © Grie ſues ca. 
— ice a — ——— twem oꝛ aid. vaine ane mrouns them at 
4 — 
ae to 22. Itthe Mreafarer anv CnverWreatarer of the ‘Evchequer give Co tise. 
power to orféDp an wuslatofel -wwanrenttereseibe money of one and — hel 
fitete of the Toters af that Court; tt is tthe Rings Cledion to charge scidmayes ca. 
the party that réteives theun,:02 (in Cafebe ale) bts Crecuters , 09 cited in the E. 
——— to charge the ————— Wonne Seenlaret,, thet iſſued eng of Pevoxs Ca. 


@x° - 








‘an Office 93:9 a serapnie: wasted, “of 49: Htetvarn-thip. of a ‘Mawes: fo-ag Co, Vo.stat 

perarde Aanother executes the place taking the profitustiprset:, fo; bia retbauras : hen 

— — — — — HatenaRtre Gale, ag otyerinite Cag: us 
; terstott, :- Tstert Set aes | 


fesoro- * .5 avy ME the: Metestinn we feifed, and boitesognte; into an E.N;8, 
minGa-  ¢he Hands and detorce the teff In thts on af bee-ather, Site Paap as 


rep {unk torit de ridonsbitt panes —52 — —— — 
au j 
ie, Jans, ane ott pis Beecoees , tarealie( (ete alten) 


































“oo 















$3 falfen 
ior ng Brothers may ſue a writ — sie , D2 Death cn 
J.. Oe ae ‘ upsets o: 
reided in A- ¢ sg At theres Wow and Menant , anets inci 
oa bY Cexvires then Ihey as are aude tohim ,. as hoes sche tye —— 
* ecge ·⁊ An· this Cat, tee Zevant 555* 
-, .. Abotory made bp the Lord lor ſuch ſerv —— te enant map 
cacerlo the mannerdi the Tenurea ante Orpen — if on 
Dy tenttp anyxxt. Ment onelp, Melthout that, Gat bepalna bg ge, 
Fealip; ans Mewts —— —— — ly 8 j 
rer agate: ab aaphaen injulte yeugssff be pleale, a AG 
% 3¢: v: ae e · 
mikofright 26 It a man recover in a wot of —— it at tbe tenet F.N.B.36.; 
isdvowfon, atotpance be.whp-pRtent sand Gall-b2 
* affigning anp preſentinent tn himſelſe; re —— watt but thal 
1 petfageusen theese) +: 92 averwoale & “ OT . 
e wo eee 200 es Gall fe orn —* ry Hoe: 
vis an ct tried agatyiit a Patton, his antd 
om gaan bp Wied, Awd the Pacſon poay “nye be ot the. jattott, ae F 
Se ae es i Galery tt ſt was % Calle. Betnict’, the 7 — 
yin > wR: Geet -8 Juris, MEUM 5 - OP) —— * hfs, "Cle, * ote 
j ts SS. Ih etarrigd of 
mora. Tae Sew ‘Shertatofe bp action frien, ov be Demat: In Sitet FM 
> geegibapes-twek af Errop, 03 an attatat at bts echt. { ‘4 * ts sg 
bia Court Se ap pt > Patter of an, Wotpital , 93 the. ite, bate F.N.B.51.b. 
ora SG.peuGenant.of. anothet Church » which thep and thett —— 
efaanui- pate bapsinee acas unde , it is at the Ciectioh of fuch Patſon, 
GET 0tG to Sar fertacbpention futhe Court, Chriltian, 02 Bp se t 
aiumatignt the Ganpyest Wat, fort that cafe, it thep- fue for je in Coure 
| —— aie the sther: varty iu chate a ppabfbitto, &, upon the 
heffe or sep ‘have confaltation, | 
—* ge Jo) dpbe ad lium fuum milit pa facicndum ys) — alieindam; 
the Rowe map diſtraine hfs Denar and ntake abo 






F.N.B.¢3.4: 





¥, 03 bith a writ 
auxilio , at bis Clectfor, 
ees : — Qag zt It 


| an — J 
a8 The Refonof Maniigi 


P, NB, 98:0. ar i Baron awe Fewe lete by delenit te lanvof the Feme; bere,  Decek of ol 
| te ren we the Feme imap hate a teyivet untold, 092 Cutie vies, a6 2 ¥< 


per 
FN, B. a By wꝛit of deceit map (fue ent of te Conmen i A wis 
IY 33 Ex ewe ‘ee —* = oe 


angie teat be was — 
Common Pieas, — —— 

















— * pute lama ta diu⸗ * 
Sache * 



































0} bantages, or de sake Stelios ste by viab 
ron deere Sc, b qed alias ducemsiibren, Soo. && fic 
# elected, Vide M17 1 —— ee fonts 
J pH —— atharnes —— — 
hss tn See s9H, 6. foe tes 3. the Vautitte te⸗ the tasbla — 


"at tents inte of lege toys (eeetat Gemation fay th £ 


“$e mage graitts — atte tents pei tay A 
z Mire vine » tye ocattie DIMES 8 WM. of * 
MMentianes ble fats 


. 4 















arzuvgeb Wel bens » berau the pction te * 
cy tan Aout wns borane bythe vent gf te Sache, 
4 at oie of ui, bares of Ebi 


a a 










-$ 


bese Civitiam ert ae * 
ber pribfeege of icction, ano Hak take inl, : . 








Maasi ithe Cention Law. — 479. 
* the ginrtal (Mis gleaned, be map give tn suivenchas manp 3042.9. * 
— Semen * te Barve the actin 0} right ot Ht Dimanazat 04. 

| as ¥ | U ee ae de 
i a ipecied Wleretet contains vonite sp trabte mutter, ths Cx bikin 
Denanoant oF 































~ 





a 
4 e ‘ 





. gm ta barton Cobe.te.e: 
—— — — 2—— 










—— Folie 
(na 







ane toveralig. bu av: 
when te Oyesitt ion, 
|  Movwacts. the Sr& of 
q babe bad bis action 4 —— open te 
intetitte might bate on againd tt , 
he be  Sattetien tran; toc otbet thal not be endar⸗ 
: \ucdita querela + becanfe the etecution apou the 
fatistacttom, © 
» be map Cars Yeatt Co.lib,6, 7.8 
Setton of the walt, te. sight in Fates Re 


—2 a > at. ann fe 

























Tren wpott a (eines 

accoꝛos 10 H. 6.5. um 3 Elia. t ; Si Rake 
wate 6 Yu Trelpas the Deteusant makes titls, to⸗ 
: tu tée , lentento bins, the Platntits takes titis 
verſeth the leale , am gma; te? tt nip be trac, 

anv pet thata bifcent was caft to toe Pilaintitte 
west material tobe teaverteos Potwbets it 






long ao 1 R in 





— 








480 Ihe: Kæraſon of ENA 4,420, 
82 the other map be traterfed, So tn Treſpas the Defenvant pleas » | 
that A. was teltes, tobe enteotich B.. tebe enttedion C. nba ep 
whoſe Sate the Deferant bath ; bere, the Delendant cater 

Of thems ie pleats, 
Mt p Albers a emutt releateth cqcum Jus: giemaraB, all big. niet, ers 
seerGaic, eostehareleaten., but the niftettcr seleate te the pifetioromags a orgs, ios 
amas viz. recuperandi five profequendi in judicio 5 therebp bis right. —— 
neoberelercles⁊ fos; Awhen a men ‘bath vt ins ta cere fo bis 
** he may reteaſe one of tham in ſpecial· —— — 
the. other, ann with this accesve Lict,. fol, SCP x * 

toi The La 

Co.hg.23.b,8 ~. 8 a g & 21. Pe 

inthe Cafe of pay ahotw upon a perfor certata , ag apon the wives — t hod * 

Avewy-" — to-the Common Late; £07 the-Statute cautb ae * 

ae * mon Law ta that Gates but sivety liberty be thee 

ane aj 


the ofber, 
Cols. a.4.ia EO SRT tbe elie: (.0) H Leneet pernraile ia: Cale. ot ite 
the Cafe oF A: prefent , when the 1030 ann bis Bailie comes to aiffraine ; 
vowty," - ” badtmreedte , be mar ioel make vefcons >. An — 
—⏑ 
es: * 
iy be mar babe an Seton ——E ib * 


an 
- 77904 ide fap. Maxcgx8. B preren parceunrgs?! 
















2260 wee nn e ee 





























PNB. £ a te Panza 
EF  gorm ranp roe w-twnie desrecionalgli parce , apsa/Nuperepih., Being 
outten by ots: ab vden Ciopaceasigns. Soie alfa supra s.] , 118; 
"> Row age: . a ee UP aM Go Cd gare 8. ? 


A tr . rade fd waren erage bat aupenies inte } 
PNB Ane” mibaiera Waitt 2EMNS03, * abies — 
nes bettwirt: the Dans 










that 


| 2 . oh maT . of 
— eat Resa Se fod bem 
Capertge Ba — te pecpempertett » anmothe; Sone bp ars Fs —* 
— —————— 
cap cme X 
get 0H dyke Wert. mot durix tamciusd, ther. — 
Ercdoto tevecte toeBimgmenty i aca > amtok 
FANBr35-d « ites ** Warns. Can ai, snr see 
Gtoms ‘Gatishought againl him, as RECT i 
editia Corea. -anpuattectoaces ** — 
bie tutte —— ———— GF aoe 
hy ——— the thes os JH atsd ay oo 

























Soe 





1gd Chin | 
Blow.96.a.1, etdextiee the Been uray, ——— — eri 
be ba — —— tease COMER... 5 one .e st searcriis Viee 
Faeyr.) fobe nk “D.dt: ved RAMSEY | | Se SOC ET EE “] RE oo . 
ree wee GD Geist 9 5 aq oky Ste same alin 4; 393 caniiar Taal hii} * 
al ORG ——— SOQ ENS... al adtedatr: t 
e:wRIGl oad ais EE siete 21 hd Bags be nal dd dens 


we FBQ2 IID 2 cl uehises s saeu e@F se Viscan ot — ciaatemn Teg 


’ 
Lad 





Max12,b. the Common Law: St 


fl ea gb re aL — 
121 Conſenſus tollit Erreram, 





ooo «1 Vhen in a writ of right the Aare ; that arg to tele the mide right, Lic.s.¢c4° 


ls as chal-- are ee: pitehed tp the ſaur Reights with tbe confent of beth pars Co, Inft. pts 
Jenge. . * none of the 12 ſochoſen tart be chanenged; becauſt tt ts bp tonfent 794% > 
. 5 o af . : ; ; 


ewe 2 iN og a tS Sop ee a? cel 
Ct cee Be’ 2 MEtpeBarlowr- ota Church charge the Gleke of bis Church by hts Lic.s.528. 
Gidemay ™ syien, wiv the Watren ( babing (ee-unple tu the Aovobeten panp the Coibs00.0, 
saan. . wysteney conurme that grant. fatb.crant —* Gann ty loece acco · ·. 

+ | Dlg — 


1) “the paetises toat-sau ciaivie anr tnterett inthe Appowion: Boltkee — | 
| we Petar Dein halos any. Ancanwent of a Chanterp, donatide charge of 
: the lawe 5 upon the Peme reafon : becdnle the twhole interedt refines it oa 


 thensgawethe Drsinacp-ts uot te medle there with. ea ee 
Aasinitiene, ©, 3; Se dnéin many incondentescies , Attarnment was appointer bp Ceo,ib309.04 
* the Law, Which ts notbing ells but the-content of the particular Tenan 
: to thecteverfionera: grays : And therefoze tt is Cato in the lp Waks 
- Si Doadieuis attornare/ poſſit ſervitiam cementis contra volungatein teentis, | 
- tale fequereturincometniens, quod pollipeum fubjugese Capitali inimico fi, 
 & per qudd tencretumtdheramensum fidelipatis facere-ei ,- qui eum-damnificare 
ntenderau Zoꝛ ſaeb canſent kfhs Tenant ts conclotte, anv binos the 
| Menaritetopap the pucchaler the Rent, and to xerſaame aB other ſer· 

J ——— — te dpistntiffeinakes fags CO-S-36b4: 
fainfecias, __ 4: BABREjcccione Remye NPOR. Plaintitte makes fags <° -5-3°->. 

— getkioin td the Coutt⸗ that be tbe Soberitts, ankone of the Ceraners cae 

wMore of the luxexias af the Carle of Worcelter, amp therefore that be dad Vide Dier 367 

‘ cuutey- thé Venire facias, to he piteaedato the ether Coroner, andthe Pl. co, 21, &’ 
: Weténvarg ‘allo. confellivg the ſuggeſion: typ venire tacias yas AMotwen 22 Eliz. 

accorpinglp : and upon the trialthe Verdict patfen fos the Plataticte ; 

Bey” PHateteftafterinatys, the Court was moved to arreit fangmentbecaule . . - 
thotumgeltion vio not containe principal, chaMenge.s fed nop alopsur; 22* 
isecatife the venire facias was atwarnen.cx aſſenſu parm, ie — _ 

 chesec:- $B Commton Recovery differs trom the favgmont anaprseaning Co.l.s. a b:ꝛ a 
cakac = - tevetber. teal actions, fo2 this reaton( amongs others ) becante tt ts cue - 
. - Ce 
Md: - : ° padbpthe mutual content of the parties, 39 F. 3.x. Lobe Demansant “““ 
- + gue Tenant confent, that tive offhe font in a wzit of right al be Gi. | 
 , gutres, allstt bp thc Hato thep ougdt to be all finights , and wel; 
: pecante bp confent, 44 E. 3.3. Wrtal of Mikanage al ered from natu· 
ral trial bp confent , 7 H. 6. 7. Pleaber of feofment inte. upon Condi⸗ 
tion without Deed and re-entry , is gua, (the other part confefle the 
Convition, 34 E. 3. Title Office de Court, 12, Fe x2 be ſworne and one lakhs: | 
. *yeparts ; another of the Panel ( by confent yay belwome; an wiht 
the 11 gtee the Weruta, 111-6,13- he Ceant in Quare Impede ty 
map ( bp confent:) athe longer dap, then.ta limiten bp the fatatuteof «2 Soka. 
"+ Mharlébridge H, 4. Sige Mtatutes of 2 E. 3. & 20 B. 3. pꝛobjde, that + iN 
netther foz the great Seal, 102 little Seal, Juitice ſal be aeicress. 
. ” pet When the mutter: cencernesthe Ring onely> il he commanstt, tt = ce 
Way te Sapo, F. N: Br. 21.b.27H.8. A Tenure map be createp at a J— 
this dap by conſent fal, notwitbſtanding the. Statuts of quia-empro- : 
res terrarum, 6 E. 6, Dier.78. Bp. fpectal confeyt.of the HNarties 
—— map be toꝛ detault of papment of Rent, without demand 
>fheref,; -. 7. a ey 723 aoe. 
cbycon- . © Juan wott of Error to revere a fine, the Crroz atignsp WAS) Cols 4 cb’ 
. that: the tort of Covenant bare Teite ghe 24 vf Aypoil,,. rateable Gages Cake. 
15 Paſchal/ which in trath tras 15 be Apꝛil, awd fo returne betw 
te - Ree | 


‘ 
. « 
os . ov tet 
* STIS TS — 
f - oi Ne woe 
1 * : . . - 
“4 a Pa le a yee 
- . 7c ~ + : vee . 
° . a - et 



















482 = ,_~—s The Reafon of » CME AeA. 
the Tete: And tt toas refoloen that per tocam Curiam, that ft euld 
be amenpeds beceife Wes and common recoberics are but commen 
aturances had bp the mataal confent of the parties, and therefore ſuch 

| rite Melber: Potsbelt tir other actie ccc nnd: | 
no Bisycoke. 
H, danse 
“48 





















of Entrp demands 


+ Wentd Pht in vie 
| ‘note spar, 
fruth albeit it 
‘Dit tf his adjudged ttt Str 


» an 


eoyage oF a Mannoꝛ Wich ( unelp 
oo aéfo HE te tenth, ‘get de the" contrat nt 


P — 
x. N.B.38.t. nend to elue ar aſter eacke Presepeten 





Dier 3 3.13 &c. 
28, & 29 H. 8. 


(ON aa Velemti ſu icuis. 

Co.In& pr. 1 AIt the Tenant iu an Aulite of ari houſe deſtre the Plaintiffe to aine Dyniag int 

368.a.3. - tottty him in the bouts , tobleb the Pilainticke voth atcop einai? , beet doth hoafeao 

: ere not tlame the houſe at that ttre ; thts ts no entre o> polefitontycaule cy. 

Pl, Gom. 91+ the Mite to abate ; becaute it he-han ben a ttrangec, be bao bauue 

Hexy Lanes ca.’ evfo? volenti non fic injuria, - 

Dier 279.460... 2 TChe Paryall (ators oe in erecution tageat lasge-bp-liceuce et Prifoocti 

10El. ‘ the Ehtele Adftice, the Plaintitke alfo agreeing theteanto sia this caſe, ccution, 
after he returnes, be ts tn execution again,ſo ab (gc after waros eſcape, 

ithe Baolor is kubſect to an actiondi Debt. 0 

Dier 359. 1. 3 We Wenant peravaile , who deld ot a Setar, xsolhie-Parned ef pene | 

20 Bl, D. in foccage, which Spare? of D. toas helo over of the ing bp Baigdt- | 
— ſervite in capite, parchatetha releate of the Petaayps in this Gale,the . 

: Weridut peravaile Gal now hele of the Atug in capices fo volgnes nem fir 


injuria. W 
— 123 Qai- 


~ 








) ee 


Maæx.i23. the Com#ton Law. 484 
| 2g” Qulleber poteſt remvciare jari per fe intvedutle, 7 
pain,‘ t Land stay be amoptitien by Hicences gramted by the ing anv all Co.'Ini, pi 


a 


' | tbe oꝛns tamicofate}ans mentite of tapont the lan ts holvent; #07 itis 98%. 4. 899: 


a.3. & 99.6.2 





Quis emptareꝝ texrarum, and alſo of fhe — Mortmaine· oo 
eat ae mr Convition, that be Hail not Coudb3izbi3 


ces «8. B MU therebe Lage aio Meyant; topith errant hoivs of hte Mery Lict.6.5 38. 
Migeds tipaty am 20 stent, here, tttpe Jord by his Ded contirme the Cob ses.e4 
| vot bis Senet , to-holo by-r2 d. of bpepennp , 07 a halte perp: 
Anthis Cate, the Cenantis otlepargen of al the other‘fervfces , -atrw 
“Mal tender nothing to the How ,-but ‘what ‘ts ‘colnprifen -tn the fame 
conurmation: Fod, the Ler by his-c ation te bold bp leſſe fers 
. —— _btmtelte of the powet ann intetett ; which tras bes 
* R28 UF R a 5, ¢. wr : 3. * .3 .- 
ya. 4 Bethe Common Data if Patron, Drvirarp, and Intumbent -Licr.6.ced. 
beallpaf- ‘DAU fopned in a grant of the Rertorp'o3 Vicarage, khry might babe-char: —— 
| + ge it, or convepen tt to vhom they pleaten ; becante thep alt together Nore tharchis 
ban the inbole right tt them , viz. the Patron,, to prefent the Ordi waar; Ely 
naty to admit, inffitute ano induc ano the Zucum bent, toenfop the cay ss. 
_plebe, tithes, anv other profits; Auvall theſe hagtibectptongpartintth = 
Khe ir ſeveral rights ano intereſta at thetr pledture, oF 
medright . 5 AC A, belatofut otduer ofland and fr potictifo 4) pho bé atterwards Co.ib. 363.223 
le precea- piflelfen; in this Cale, A. hath a gov laivfal tighh, and pet tt A: being 
out. o€ poſteſſion granted atoay the Land, 02 contraneth for tt tvith anes 
ther, bebath neato mave dis gad tight of enter -pretencen within the 
_ Sratate Of 32 H.8..9.and hoth the srantos ano granté within the vans , 
| ger fhereot t A forciori of a Mabt of Adtoys Quod nas. * 
ynt grane 6 A, enfeoffes B. upon Condition, A.anwB- fopne inthe grant ot a Co.i.i.i46.2. 
Rent- Rent/harge out ot the land to C.the Condition is bꝛoken sh eaters 5 Amie Maject 
” An thisCale , it was objecen that thts crant enuced, as the-ctant of cone. : 
_- .. Beauv the confirmation of A. which confitmation could not diter the ne 
, quality ofthe Etate: Howboit, it was refotheo ano anfapgeosthet the 
land. was chargable with the Rent , anv one of. the. traſans aLesabged 
toꝛ it was, that eberp Ce map be toargen one wap o2 other ,’ and tober 
. Doth sepue in the grant, that babe the tobele intereſt in the ano ie malt 
necos be charged With ths Ment , for ££ it caynot be vone bp thet joint 
grant, these ts no other wap tobe it. 7 _ 


4 


7 A: 


ae 

. 
ee Bee 
‘ 


law is altered , 


, 
= — 
Be a ———— — 
— om 


484 


Co.1.3.60-b.1, 
. In Lincolne 
Colledge Ca, 


-. charge , anvatter the Dond hav nie without tue, ans the fe bad te- 


The! ptincipal 
Ca fethere. 


. tt petlefiton veffs the whele intereſt of the term d£.400 pears tn the Ex. 


Co.ib.49. 2.3. 
Paſc. 4 E.6.in 
Co: By 


Col. ta 101, 
- 253. in Bewfa- 
ges Cafe, 


' Ge pleats.) take fuertp of ome Single perfon ; fo2 the Statute leabes ft 


Dier 23 :b. 148 
38 HL, Star. 
27 H. 8. 10. 


. féeemes the is remitted, becauſe he comes tn not bp ber owne Aa) 


; Hato, that land in te⸗ſimyle map be chargep one way 09 other : So visit 
allo tt is a Maxime in the wate, that eberp eight, title, 02 iitsre in oak. . 


luerty of {affictent perfons, ec, Bere thele woꝛds, Reafcpable ſuerty of 


poaottettion of (ach au Cfkate as be had in the ule; Bere, the Nustte be 










The Reafon of CM aæx.i23 
7 A. und B. fopnt-terants foꝛ life, anv te the beirs of the bobp of A. Ancul 
-tntermarrp , and Dave iſſue C. tobo after the neath of A.diſſeiſes B. ane oan 
{uffersa Common recovery , anv B, relealeth with toarrantp anv pies; 
qn this Cale, the Eſtate tafle hav ben barrea, albett B. hav not re. 
ĩeaſed {with wwarrantp : (02 itis reafonable , that the entatle Gould be 
cut off this wap, as wel as bp fopning fn a fine, 02 farrenver of B, 
am recoverp after agatn& the betre: becanfe thep beth bap te 
barre the Eftate tatle one toap 02 sther,, babing the whole Ckate in 
them (ubfect fo be docked. oS 





"Littleton fatth, cap- Difcouits fol. 144. that tt is a Qartme in Che Joiods 


prafenti 0} futuro bp the fopning ofall, that mapclaime anp fach Right, 
Witle, o> Intereſt, map be barred op extind; Any therefore at the Conte 
mon Dato ifthe Donor ano Done had fopnedin the grant of a rents 


° 


bao bat a potlibilttp at the time of the charge mane; Becauſe all thole 
who ban any Cate oꝛ intereſt therein iu prafenci oꝛ in futuro did fopne 
tithe charge: Se likettfe (a fortiori ) if thep bas fopned ttt a leaſe fo; 
peares, and the onc bad died without tue , the leafe ban ben gop 
agatné the Denor. Jultke manner, Delle (07.400 peargs debiſes cor 
life to bis executor. fhe remainder to M. and dies. M. martes, ber 
husband and fhe relealesto the Cxecutoꝛ; An this Cafe, albett M. haw 
but apodibilitp , pet a releafe bp ber Husband and bet tothe Henant 


pected to the Woror, that he ouln have helo ft chargen, ann pet be 


etuto?; becanfe none other ban friterel in przfenti 93 in futuro bat thoſe 
that fopnes tn thereleate , aun both confentes to tt , the one in releattug 
and the other in accepting thereot: Foꝛ if thep ban fopned in an alligne 
nt of the terni, tt bad allo ben-gon , caula qua ſupia; And in Cale 
d fopus in a grant ; tt is the grant of him , that bath fos terms, aud the 
teleale o2 confirmation of the other, - Oo TT 
|g It a man make a leafe to another for 21 pears, tbe Wetlé: Wall reseed 
fo tong libs ; bere, the 2efe2 and Melle fopue. in the grant of aferm , Lefee px, 
bp Dea to another any after the Lede die within the term fo Hrantes, 
the grantd Mall enfop the land during the reſt due of the ternt abfolatelp, 
uit tenus per Montague, Hales, Molineux , & Browne. — 
-1o 3uthe Statute of 23 H. 6.10. which enjopnes Sheriſtes to take sean 
batle of poffoners tolthiu their guard fo} appearance upon reafortable the Sot 


fufficient-perfons , do net fo reſtraine the Sbetiffe , but that be map ( tf 


to bis nifctetton to také fuck fecuritpas he thinks At; becaule bets te 
be amercted , tf the partp appeare Not at the pap in the toate, and theres 
fore itis at bis perfil , i he take not god fecurity of the party arteſted, 
and bs bath liberty to watve that potwer by taking leſſe fecuritp, thers 
the Statute menttoneth: fo} thofe words tmport rather an advice thers 
a commandð, and Quilibet poteſt renunciare, &e. ae 
11 M man fetfen of land ta right of hfs wile makes a feattmrent tn fe 
fobis owne nfe, ann declares bts win to be , that the feoffds (al the son 
ſtand feifen to the ale of bis wiſe foz life; And then comes the Statute cheFauw 
of Uſes 27 H. 8. 10. which Cafth , that Celtay que ufe that be némen in (chowgho 


was whether 03 na the Feme ſhould be remitted: And ( by Shelley dst ter. 
bp an Rat in Lalo, viz. by the Statute, anv there ts none againt thom 


t 


See 


Mawii24; the Common Law. 485 
fhe map britig het Cui in vita; Wat Baldwin any Knightly contra, bes 
cante the comes in bp Act of Parlfament , to which everp onets party, 
and the-@tatute fatth , Celtuy que ule hall be anjunged in ſuch Cate 
ashe had tn the ule; for it Tenant intatie make afeofment in ſee te 
bis owne ufe in fee or fetatle, the Muets not remitten , becanfe be 
pad a fe-Kimple in the uſe, atta the Statute convepes punto bim fach an 
Eſtate as be ban tn the uſe. Ideo quzre, at, 
bor. 12 A Realets made fos peares, upon Convition, that the Leſſe piers 34.33. - 
Wak not altento anp perſon without the Loſſoꝛs Licence theland noꝛ 16 Eliz. 
anp pirt thereof, the Helo: gives him Licence to alfet part, the 
‘Rete altens the reffoue without Licence ; Anvit teas apjunged that 
. thé Weffor might enter , not withitanding the diſpenſation with the con: 
‘pittyn in part, and that the condit ion was tnttre. ' 
rre of an 13 Baron and Feme are Tenants tn {pectal tatle, the Baron alone pier 351, 24 
raile, lebtes a ſine to hfs owne nfe, and deviſeth the Land to the Femolo? itfe 18 Eliz. 
. ( the remainder over ) rendzing Rent, the Baron pies, theFeme,ens - 
. ters, and paves the Rent, and nies; Jn this Cale, the Iſtue fs 
barred fo; tivo canfes, 1 Bp the fine, which bath barred bis cons 
vepance to the entatle , 2 Bp ths Remiccer waived bp the moe 
ther, 


124 Omnis Ratibabstio retré-trabitur , & mandato feu licen 
| tiæ æquiparatur. 


lrigageor & 1 Qt there be Portcageor an Portgagée of Zand, and at the 
morgage. 


pap of payment of the Ponep for the revemption of the and a vote fe 
franger ( of hfs. olene bead) in the mame of the Poꝛtgageor 03 

bts heire (but without bis confent fod pꝛivitp) tender the mongp, - 

and the mortgage accepteth thereof; In this Cafe , the Portgas 

gto? 02 bis betre agreting thereunto, it fs a god tender and ſatiſ⸗ 

fadten, anv the Portgageoꝛ oꝛ bis betre map re-enter into the Lane 

mortgaged immediatelp after fuch tender and conſent thereunto: fo3 

Omnis Ratihabitio,&c. howhbeit the mostgager 03 bis heir map off-agree 

thereunto, if be wil. 


2 In Cafe of Wakkard eigne and Mulier puiſne; regularlp mows Co ib.245.2.3 
. fall enter upon the Baſtard to veſt the Eſftate fn the Mulier, bat Lic.§ 401. 

ith- the Mulier himfelfe, 02 fome other bp bis {pectal command; no more 

then f Cale of a fine to avofa tt bp clatme within fite peares; 

For there alfo, a Stranger cannot (of hfs otyn head ) in the name 
offtur, that right bath, enter within the five peares to avoid ths 
fine: Howbeit ta both thefe Cafes, 1 Ff the Mulier aged theres 
unto before the diſtent of the Bafkard : D2 2 Ff be that right 
_ path before the five peares be paft, do affent thereunto, the claime 

is gan, and Mall avofo the Cate both of the Baſtard anv of the 
Countée , as it was boloen in the Moz Audleys Cafe, Mich. 38, 
& 39 Eliz. in B. R. per Curiam : Quia omnis Ratihabitio, &c. and Co.l.g. 166.0% 
the ta Cafe ſtandeth wel with the toozns of the Statute, Sothatthey in ware. Pod- 
purfue theirticle, &c. by way of Action or enwy ,&c. ann foalfois the gesCafce. . 
Boke in 31H. 8. Br. Entry Congreg.123, a, 

3 Jt an Intant make a feofment tn Fea ſtranger (of bisotone cons. 
bean ) cannot enter to the ule of the Infant; fer the Cate ts botdable ; 


as tt was belo P, 39 Eliz. tn Co. B. per Cur, But there an Anfant oꝛ a 
man offall age is diſſeiſed, an entre vA a ranger ( of bts own bean } 
_ a ts 





Ld —— 
— — 
— — — — — 


| J 
486 The Reafon of  =—«--§ Max. 25. 


. to god ame velieth prefentip the Ettate inthe Infant 03 other pilteliée: · 

} Mott teatfe tf Lenant for tffe make a fechment infé , are a Kranger 

‘ entet ‘fer a forfettare fn the name of the Revecttonet ( but ttthount 
ois pafoity ) ter in that Cats allo the Cate Hall be therebp vected in 
the Meverfioner | 


Co.ibas88s 4 SE an Mutant op a man of full age bate anp right of Cutep inte Idem. 
anplanvs, any ftranger tithe name and to the ule of the Infant e3 
man Stall age map enter into the lanns , ano regularly ) this Sak 
bed the dands in thet wityout anp commandment precedent 02 agra: 
ment fubfequent: But if a vifictfor levte a Muse with proclamation | 
accordirig te the Statute, a ſttanget without a commandment pres | 
cobalt 02 agtament Cabfequent within the Give peares cannot enter in 
the name of the diſſeiſe to aboid the fine , Co.l.9.fol. 106. 2. in the 2,028 
Awdieys Cafe: Ane that refolutton twas grounded upon the .conftra:. 
atert of the Sotatute of 4H. 7. 24. Howbeit a aflent (ublequent wither 

the 5 poats ts (affictent, as ts afoe: (ato, 

Colgjong, _§ Me Lor ofa Panoz may bp parol retaine onetobe Stetwary steward. 
of bis 02, andfo nap be bo a Batlift bp parol onelp; awn ſuch ce. Bailiff, 
tafnet thal ferve , untth thep be vifchargen ; [02 bis permitting of bin 
tobe Steward o2 Bailif€ without countermand tsa ratification of his 
Olffice. Tr. 41. Eliz. inter Harris and Jay in B. R. 

Pl.Co 8. 6.4. 6 It another man make a diffeiinto mp afe, aie afterwares J aged 

in Fogafaes agré to ft, In this Cafe, J am a Dilſſeiſoꝛ ab initio aibett the agreement ſeiũs aa 

Cafe: thereunto was after the far none:. Soft one rabith a woman, any Raribe. 
fhe after wards affents to the Mavitbor , in this Cafe , this agra ment 
thal habe a retrofpet tothe irl Fa, ann hak be then lain tobe ex⸗ 


¢ 


ecuted, 





125 Nemo tenprdr accufare ſeipſum. 


Colnt. ps gt Se tetel of Challenges, ‘ff the cate ofthe Challenge touch the Chalke 
Brbe te UMlottd? 02 diſcredtt ofthe Juror, be thal not be examines aporteig % == 
-— oath concerning thefame ; bat in afl other Cates be hall be erausines 

aport oath, the better thereby to infoonse the triors. - 
Co.1.7.10,a. = Regtdacty , none Mall be compelied to alleaage that » Sebied condum 
‘in wgbtreds «= Makes agatn® him , fo2 every one aught te allcange that, Gobith Stakes preceku ũ 
Cate fo, bint, am ts foo bis advantage: Ann therefore inal Cafes, tuesy {ubkqun, 

an interett o2 Cftate commenceth apon Convition precedent, be 

the Condition 0, Ad to ve performcn bp the Plaiutife, 02 Deten⸗ 

vant , 02 anp offer, and be the Condition in the affirmative co} ae 

getfer, there the Platutiffe ought to ew that in bis Count, ane 

aberte the perfopmance thereof; Foz inlach Cafe the intewE 023 G 

flute commenceth tn dim, bp the performance of the Conattion , amp 

ts wot in him, anti the Condition nealoꝛmed: but it is other wiſe 

then the tntcrefk 02 Cate palleth prefentip ano veſts in the grantee , 

amo ts to be vefeates by matter cx polt facto, o2 Conditien (ubfeguens, 

be the Convftton 02 Ad to be perfoxmedbp the Paatuu{s, Defer. 

batts 03 tnpocber, and be the Condition in the adirwmatives ne: 

gattoe; Foꝛ infach Cale, the Plaintiſfe may count conenally with. 

ont Wriving the petfosmance thereof, ano this Gall be plaanes be 

him, that tote take advantage of the Connition 07 matter cx poft 

facto, und not bp the latatitfe ; ſoꝛ nomen is bound te hetcap his clos 
: cattfe, Vide plus ibid. ; . 

P Co.y6.b.3- 3 BM Fopgaffacs Date tit the Commentaries, there was an agremeut Agreemex 
a Fogagacs ‘otth the Cuttomer before the landiug of the woad, and it there ban been Precedem 
Cale. anp detauit tu the Defendant afterioaras to babe mane the agreement goed. 
. | ’ be 








Max 126 5127, the Common ‘Law. 


volb ab initio , it eughé te bate ben alleaunes buths Antocenet awe net 
‘by the Defendant , becaufe & mane againft bins: Bo Hill. 3H, 7. 11. 


a8 


il a take.one by fegce of a capias, be doth wen, but tt ho ther⸗ - 


beriffes upou teiurue & nonch invemtus , be tak be — & trefpator ab 
breurn, initio; Ano tefach Cake, im tale tinprifenptent booncht again® ph, 
| it tg Caftictont for bin te afteange , that be as Soberi@tn, ain als tyne the 
capias came fo him, and that bp force therset be soks arte impstfores ths 

party, spe thentenemand, judgment fiaction, and etgyt nef to lap ; 
Chat be vetuctied , non eft inventus, becaufe that mukes again® him; 
that fs, makes bint a trefpadazab initios but the fae returne ought to 
be allgangen bp the Diatntiffe, tobe t to take aveantage thereof. 






upon oath fo3 the vifcokerp of anp cout 02 frann coneeening dicafelte 
a WD r0bibitten ivety; fas albeit the eriginal cats belongs ‘to their Cs: 
nizancs, pet tee covia aud fraue are cvbntual, ane the avbtiing of the 
Ad te be veus bens fide ta pinichable both in tebe Mtdvie-chamber ; 2 arp 
bp ths penal 2 atv of femnenisnt gifts ; am tworrtore met tobe ert: 
out of himſelſe bp bis oath. 


126 Nec fe —— & pevicais cisponeré: | 
I An making continual ciaime, i the ad verte party tte in watte in 





Mand 4g Mthe Cccleiatical Court win enerae onan to be eramines Heb — 7 


the way With Wicapens ; 01 bp teees mettace to beat, mapbent, 02 


kM the party , that wouid enter; in ſuch Cafe, the Rate abotves 4 
clatme, mabe as nere the land as be bare approach for feare of Beath , 
07 other bodily burt: Howbeit ( faith Bracton ) Talis debet effe metus, 
qui cadege potokt an virum 3% qué in fe coneinec mortis periculum 
& corporiscruciatum; Et nemo tenesurfe infortuniis & periculis exponere, 
And therefore everp poubt 93 feare is not faffictent ; fo2 tt muſt cons 
cerne the fafetp of the perfor of the usgtt, and not bis poules 07 cabs ; 
for the feare of burning bis hactes, 02 taking or ſpefling bis 
gens, ts not {ufficient , becanfe be map vaceber the » 03 dema⸗ 
gesto the value thereof without anp corporal burt; Wat the Jury 
upon a {pectal Verdict doſud, that the nffletiee ofp net enter ſor feare 
of coppozal butt, this is (nffictent aun it teal be ditewves, that 
gad evidence toprebe the ſante Bite ¢ ſneth that Coare-of impfti 
ment is falftctent; beeaule (uch afcass fallicet® te ayete a dond, 03 4 
Dan: fod the Law hatha ſpecial regard tothe ſalſety ane bert of 
aman, ana imypzifonment ig a coꝛpoꝛel aamage; a reBroint of itbertp, 
and a kine of canttofty, 


For the time of doing things it countonanceth more, 
127 Things done in time of Reace, than in time of Warre, 















60 in r Jf a man be leiled of tenements tn f@ bp océupatton in time of 

vof warre, Marte anv thereol die ſetſed tn theme of Marte, and the tenements 

: deſcend te bis bstre, fuch nefcent Hak not eat any mart of bis entrp , 
Vide 7-E. 3. Sow atime of Weaceis , when the Coutts of Auftice be 
oped, and the Judges and Miners of the Mine map bp atv proted. 
men from Seong sen Stolence , and ditiibute AnKtce toa: on the 
other Gace, iwbhenkyp Geeafiot , infurresttons , rebelitans , 02 the like , 
the pencabis conrle of Sustce ts biMarbed are foppen, fo as the Courts 





Litt, 6412. :, 
Co, Inſt. p. 1 
249 a; Re. 


of attiea be ( ds it were ) ut ap ( nem inter arma lent Leges) then f¢ 


is fate to be atime of Warre: An the trial thereot ts by che recores 
ano Judges of the Courts of Juice: C02 vr them it win ark . 










488. The Reafon' of = = Max. 428 


hether Juftice bad ber equal conrle of procdéding at that time , 03 
me + Anv thts hak not be tries bp FJucp. bat bp them, as afoze-falo ; 
And therefore albett duting thefe tate troubles the Courts of Auſtice 
fate pulp at Weftminfter , as in other. times of Peace, pet quare, thes 
ther an occupation anv diſcent at that time within the Rings Quarters 
would barre the — ſoꝛ although thep ſate, pet bad thep no power 
ere to execute theft favgment, : 
Co. ib.249.b.2 " 2 It᷑ aman be diſſeiſed tn time of Peace; anv the vefcent ts calt in The ik: 
& 4 tinte of Wlarre, this Mall not take away the entry of the diſſeiſe: Ho 
likewiſe in real Adions, the Explees, 02 taking of the profits , are 
6E. 3.41  laped tempore pacis; £03 if thep were taken tempore belli, thep are not 
Co.1.2.93-23  seconnten of in wate: And as it is in Cafe of vitcent , fo ft ts alfo in 
| in Bingen Cale of pꝛeſentation; toꝛ no uſutpation fn time ef Warre putteth the 
EN B31 right Patron ont of polleliion , albett the Incumbent come in bp inttt- 
tution and inoncion: And tine of warre doth not onelp give privi⸗ 
lenge to them, that be adnuallp tn Marre; but. to all others within the 
Aingdome; Anv albeit the aamiſſion anv induction be tn time € Peace 
pet it the prefentment were in time of warre , it putteth not the right 
Patron out ef poſſeſſion. 3 
3 Whe Law coyntenanceth more the pꝛoceding again® a Felon in 
time of peace, then in time of Warre: And therefore if a man commit 
Felony tn time of Peace, be hall bp jungment forfett bis ands, thre 
manner of tapes, 1 quia ſuſpenſus percollum, 2 quia abjuravit regnum, 
3 qnia utlagatus eft; batthep, who are banged bp Partial als, ¢ in fa- 
vorem beJli ) forfeft no lands. 


128 Things done in the day more then thofe done 
: , in the nighht. 


Co. Inf. pr, It ts not latofall fo hold pleas in the night time oꝛ before un. No pas 
—ags.ag. 1 tiles Aap thevretore the Mirroir ſaith, Abufion en que lon tient pleas par ibe 
' Mir.Ly.g.t.* Dimenches (v. Sendapes ) ou par outres jours defendres, or devarit le Soleil 

| * levy, ou nectanter, &c. 

Co.th 142.03 2 #0) damage fefanca man wap diſtraine ta the night, becanfe Ned 
other wile, it map be the beatts win be gone, before be can take them, & oi 
but fo2 a Rent oꝛ lerbice the 3.020 cannot diftraine in the night, bat it 
ought to be dons tn the naptime, andfott ts allo ofa Rent-charge, 
Vide fapra IIO. R. 4⸗ 

Coj76. b.22.. 3 S02 Robberp committed in the moꝛning ance lucem, the Hundꝛed Ne p 

in Milbernes Shall not be charge: And albeit no time be (pectfien tn the Statute of ae. 

Cafe, Winchelter 13 E. 1. pet ft ak not extend to Robberp done in the night; 

- becanfe no laches 0) negligence can be abjunged in the Hundzed fo> des 
fault ofa god guar tn the night: Neither can thep tn the night make 
purintt oꝛ inquire after them; ſoꝛ as the Scripture faith, The day is 
made for man to labour in,and the night to ret, Mote that the Statute of 
| 27 El. 13. hath alteres thie tae, | 
Coibhs.  . 4 Atte Common Law, Cone be Laine in a Lote bpvap, viz, Fora ¢ 
-"  folong as there ts full pap light , ann be that bath flata bim efcape, the 208 
otone, where the Felonp-was committed, al be amercten (o> the ™ 
; eſcape; And lo tt ts help in 21 E. 3. Tic. Corone 338. Dum quis Felonice 
occiſus fuit per diemg nifi felo caprus fuit, cota Villaca illa oneretur; and with 
this agrees 3 E. 3. But it ſuch a Purder oꝛ Homicide be commiteten in 
the night , the Sotons (yall not be a amercten bp the Connon 2 aly , 
Decale no laches 02 neglect can be attribated to them, Vide plus ibid. 


; When 


Aax. 129,130, the Comition Law. 
.- When thing’ are fit to be.ftraightned toa certaine time 
irefteemicth , according corhe nature of 


the things, — 


129 Sometimes 4 whole day fufficient: 


48g 


F latin Jduhere gms are loft in warre, anv recoberep from the enemy Fich. 34. 
FTC. 


by another of the Bings (abjecs, the otoner thal have them agatu, it 
be make fretb ſuit before the Sounsfet, other wiſe not, | 


139 Sometimes a whole yeare: | 


sprocedion , 1 Mo protedion either profecture 99 moracure: ghall endiare Longe’ , 


ove a yeare. theta peare and a bap nest alter ths Teſte m Bate of tt; ano fe it ts alfo Co, Init; te | 


of att Effoine de fervice le Roy: 3fa pꝛotection beare vate 7 die Januarii, 
and babe alo wance pro uno anno, the ce-fummons, re-attachment ; 
02 regarnttament map be (ued 8 Januarii the next pear: bowbeit Britton 
( fol. 280,282, & 283.) treating of an Effoine beponn the Gretian-fea in 


139. b. 3° 
354. b. 4: 


a Pilgrimage ,¢c, faith thus, Afcun gent ne quident fe purchafent nous . 


' letters de protection patents durable ar an, ou 2, ou 3 ans, & Jalumeyus fone 
attorneys generals aufi par nous letters patents: Et ceux font bien & fage- 
ment ; car nul grand Seignior ne Chevaler de noftre Realme ne droit prender 
chimin fans noftre conge , car iffuit poct le Realme remainer difgarnz de 
fort gente. . . . 
yeare and 2 The Lato in manp Cales hath elimited a yeere any a dap to be 
Wiamany a legal anv conventent time ſor manp purpoſes; As at the Conmpon 
nice Aaio upon a ine oꝛ ſinal jungment, andexecation in a tozit of right; 

the party grieved bad a veare and a bap to make bis clatme ; So the 


Co.ibasabg 
Co.l.5.107. b. 
Sic Henry Con- 


fables Cale. & 


VWite 02 hette hath a peare and a pap fo boing an appeals ef Heath: It a Cols. roos: 
Aillain remainer a peare and a pap tn ancient demeſne, be was prt. F.N.B.79.0: 


vbviledged: 3fa ntan be woaumded; popfloriss, 99, «c; anv dieth thereof 
Awithin the peare ane the day , it is felony: Bp the ancient Raw if toe 
Feotkte of a vifleifo, has continued a peare and a dap , the entry of the 
Biffcifd foo bts negligence ban ben taken away; After judgment 





given in a real Acton, the Platntiffz within the yeare and thenap 


map gabe a Habere facias ſeinnam, and in an Geto of Debt, ec, a 
Capias, fierifacias, 93 a levarifacias. And in manp other Cafes: Bat 
this time of a peareand a dap in Cale of continual claime ts Guce altes 
res bp the Statute of 32 H. 8. 33. 7 | | 
3 «Bp tbe Statute of Welt. x. cap. 4. itis previved, that if aman> 
Dog, 07 Cat efcape althe ont ofthe thtp , nothing , which was therein , 
Wall be anjunges wrecke; bat that the things thall be kept Cafe bp the 
: piciv of the Sherie , Coroner, 02 other Watliffe of the Ming , ec. So 
as it anꝑ come in and prove , that thep are his 20309; oꝛ periſhed tn hfs 
cuftoop, thep (hall be rendꝛed anto him without belay; anv this is bat a 
Declaration of the Common Baty ; fo2 Bracton ( tubs waote before this 
Statute, viz. Tempore H. 3.) delibers the fame tn (ubfance ; anv tf the 
tight owner bie, bis Executoꝛs 0, Adminiſtratoꝛs map make the tike 
ꝓꝛote within the Cate time: Gott ts alfoof Flocfan, Jetian, ap Lagan i 
And if anp living creature come a teers > 2 the gans nap be known bp 
the marke 02 cockst; it Ceafetp, | | 


Ett 


ecke, 


4a 


I 


Co,L..107.b.9 
in Sir Mezyy 
Conft. Cale; 


— 


49° - The Reafon of — Max. 3h 
4 Jamanp-Cales concerning time, the Late e&éemes a peare anv Eſty a 
adap a convenient time, as tn Cafe of an Eſtray, ff the otoner ( pros 
clamattons being mage ) do not clatme ft within a peare and adap, ft 
fs fozfett; the Ike time ts alfo given in Cafe of deſcent after entrp 03 
clatme:but ta Cafe of inrecke,the peare anv dap thal be accounted tront 
the taking 02 fetfare of the qavs as fprecke ; fo2 albeit the propertp ts 
in zap veſted in the Dioner before fetfare » pet unttl be ſeiſe and taks | 
them into bis adual poſſeſſion, tt ts not knetun., tobo clafmes the | 
Iwrecke; woz fo whom the Dioner thal refort to make bis clafme, 
and to mantfeft hfs profes: And if the Mtoner being bis Acton for « 
them witht the peare ann bap, ttfufffceth, albett the Verdict be not 
: given fo2 the recoberp of them, until afterwarde. _ P 
RN BaP 5 Sf a man be tmprtfoned upon a Capias profine at the Rings fate “?*" 
Within a peare after the fadqment paſt againſt him af the fatt of the 
partp, andthe Goaler ſuffer him to efcape the party thall hate an Ae 
ction of Debt agatn the © oter fo bis damages recovered bp the 
judgment, although be twas mot tmp ffonen at hfs ſuit, bat if be be 
taken after the peare, the party ts pat to his fcire facias, &c. Vide 
infr a I 8 9. 41. - 


Co, ib.b, 4. 


131 Sometimes the laft pare of che laſt day. 


Ce Inte p. 1. ., Tex moe ttme of bemand of Rent is ſuch a conventent time beloꝛe The ted 
202.8.2. pit the Sun fetting of the lat vap of papment. as that the monep nap denied 
Col.s.rtgb2 be numbꝛed and recetbed: Porobelt if tye tenner be made to him that Pyrwad 
in wadescafe. to torecetvett, apon anp part ofthe Land, at any ttme of the latt pap ** 
Co. Inft,p. 1. of papment, and be refateth, the Condition fs faved for that time; 

206.0035 fo, bp the erpretfe rreferbatton the monep fs te be pard on the dap inde⸗ ; 


elp, and.conbentent time before the laſt inſtant, ts the attermo® i 
title appointed bp ato, fo the intent that then both pactiesthoula 
met together ; the ons to demand ans recefbe, and the other to pay 
ft » foas the one Mouid not prevent the other, Vide Dier 130. b.70, 

223.22¢ F ” ; 
o.Inf.202. _ 2 Sethe referbatton of the Ment be (as Littl. putteththe Cale 7.5. 

x Pla.z. §. 325.) atcertatn Feafks, with Convition that if it happen the Rent 

Comm.70. tobe beh(tebp the ſpace of a weeke after anp sap of papment, ec, In 

b.t.in Ked this Cafe, the Feoffor neveth uot demand tt on the Feall dap , bat 

wellice Cale» the uttermost time for vemand ts a conventent tinte (a6 afore-taio ) 

againm raxa.· before the laſt pap of the wake, unleſſe before that the Feoke mat. 

.. the Feoffor upon the land and tender the Rent, as ts afore-fato, 
- €o.ibid. 3 3 Rent be granted papableat a certaine day, and it it bebehiny . 
and demanded, that the qrante Mall offfratne fort: Ju this Cafe, 
the granté need not demand it at the Bap, but ff be demand tt at anp 
time after, be yall offfraine fo2 it; #02 the qrantc bath electon in 
this Cafe to demand ft when be toll, to enable him to viftratne, 
4 Jf Rent be granted pspable upon Michaclmas pap ov within 20 The lie. 
dapes after ; tt-fems the grante mu demand ft a comventent time 
before Sun⸗ſetting both upon Michaelmas bap, and the laſt of the 20 
bapes ; fo2 in this Cafe , ft {ames to be tn the election of the 
granto, totenver and pap ft apon Michaelmas pap, 02 the twentieth bap 
at bfs pleafure, Tamen quere. 

P. Co. po. b. 5 I Ment be reſerved to be paps upon Michaelmas dap, and ff it The like 

in Kedwellier happen to be bebind ſorty days after, that then the Leſſor map resenter; 

Cafe agaiot In this Cale , the Reto, muſt vemand dt a convenient time before 

Bra Dun ⸗let upon ths fortieth ap, to give avvantage of resentrp: Dow 


\ “ 












hold. 


me con- 


ſax. 132. the Common Law. 
beit ff the Rent be limiten to be payd at another place aſtigned anv not 


upon the land ( ac Rent reſerved ont of Dale te be papable at Sale ) in 
fuch Cafe the Leſſor map take advantage of re· entry without demand, 
ann the 2 effde ts then bounn to tenver it at bis peril : but tober no place 
fs ihseites » the land is the place, beraafe it ts principal Debter. 

ide 53.6 10, i 

6 JE Rent be reſerved fo bé paps at the Feaſts of Michaelmas any 
fhe Annunciation , 62 fefthftt a moncth after the fain Feaſts bp cgucl 
portfons, am it happen the Rent tobe bebinvafter any of the Cato 
‘Feats and vapes bp the (pace of 8 weeks , that then, ec. An this Cafe, 
it {ented to Sanders Chiefe Juſtite, Whiddon, ann others , bat the 
8 weekes thonio be accounted front the 23 bap aftet the Fee, becauſe 
that makes for the benefit of fhe Vrſſce and agatnt the 2 efo2 , wba 
grants, and the 28 nap fs a bap of pspment at the Cleaiot of the 
‘ele , as well as the ick Fea and dap: Tamen quere, becaufe no 


49t 


Dier 142. 58, 
3. & P. M. 


Feaſt ann vay certain ts mentioned before , but the Fea vap; and 
the moneth is not anp bap, Moz compꝛehends anp bap tn certain, - 


. - | : 
7 An Cale of forfetture of a Copi holo upon non-papment 
efther of Rent or Fine, there nuift be a demand thereof, at 
the time ft geew one , 02 fome time after, of the perfon of the 


Cenant. 
132 When no time is limited, the Law appointeth the 
moft convenient ,‘ and in fome Cafes, the 
immedjate time. 


1 AIt a Feolment be made upon Convition, that it the Feotto⸗ 


em, and Pap a certain ſumme of money tothe Feo, that.then tt Hall be law⸗ 


fing life. 


full fo2 the Ffeottor ann bis betres to enftr;: inthis Cale, tf the Fe⸗ 
offor die before the papment made’, tenver bp the betrets voin ; becauſe 
ft was limtten to be payd bp the F coos bimfelfe, viz. uring bislife , 
Coz feetng no time ts limited, the Law doth appoint the time, and that fs, 
during the life of the Feoffor ; wherein divers diverſtties are woꝛthy the 


. obferbation; As firk, between the fafo Cafe of the Condition of 2 


feofinent tn Fee, for the papment of monep , where no time ts limited 
Ano the Condition of a bond for the papment of a ſum of monep where 
no time és limites ; Fo} in ſuch a Condition of a bond the money ts to 
be paid pefentip, viz. in conventent time: And pet in Cale ofa Condi⸗ 


tton ot a bona there fs a diverſity betinen a Convition of an obligation, 


which concernes the doing of a tranftorp Ac without limitation of anp 
time, as payment of monep , pelfverp Charters , 02 the like ; fo2 there 
the Connition fs to be performed prefentlp, that is, in conbentent time, 

and wherebp the € onvition of fhe Obligation the Ad that is tobe nen 

tothe Obligee ts of hts otonc nature local; Foꝛ there the Dbligos (no 
time betag limften:) bath time during hfs life to performe ft asto make 
a feoffment, ec. fn Cafe where the Obligee voth not haſten the fame bp 
reqqueſt. Again, where the Condition ofthe Obligation fs local , there 
ts aifo a ofverfity , weber the concurrence of the Obligoꝛ and Obligee ts 


Ho, 125. 
Denny and 
Leman, 


Litt. §. 337. 
Co. Inf. p. t 
208, a. 3. &e 


Co. 6.30.6.4, 
in Bethies Ca, 
Co, |. 2.79,;80, 
Sr. ia the Lo, 

romwels Ca, 


tequiffte, ( asin the Cafe of a feofntent ,¢c. )and when the Dbligoz . 


map perform it ia the abfence ofthe Dbliga ,asto acknowledge ſatiſ⸗ 
faction tn the Court of the Apper⸗ Wench;fo2 bere albett the knowledge 
of fatistaaton ts local, pet becaule be map do ft in the ablence of the 
Obligee, be mult do ft in combentent time and hath no time during bis 
lite, . 


2 There 


492 The Reafon of — Mex. 134 
Eo-ib.8b3 2 Shere isantherkity betueena Gonpitiosef an Mbligation , anea Tbe lia 
Co. 6 3 8 Condition upon a feofinent, where the Ac, that tg Local, {sto be pone 
The Loscrem, toattranges , and where tothe Dbline o; FeeKor.-himiclte ; as itous 
welsCafe,  wakea fcofment tu Fa apon Connitton, that the Fcef&-(hall-enfeoke 
Co.b.218.b4 & franger, and netimelimiters In this Cate, the F cote hall not have 

time suring bis Iffeto make the feofment; for then be ſhould take the 
profits in the meane tine to bic o wue nife , - ee area ongi<t fo 
have; ann therefore in (ach Cafe he ought to make the as fang 
as convenientip be may: And ſo it is alfe of tye Gonnitten of an Obli⸗ 
gation: But tf the Conditian be, that the Feofe Mall ce-enleoke the 
Fro, there the Fcokes hath time suring his tife fo7 the privity of the 
Convition bet wan them, unleſſe be be haSucn by-requell; and ſo it is 
dlewite of an Obligation. 
Co. B.208... 3 Mhere isalleantherfitp,, tobe the Obligoꝛ oꝛ Feoſfoꝛ is to en⸗ Th lk, 
alſo in Borbies feoffea Stranger, and when a Stranger is to eeoſffo the F coffee oꝛ 
Ca. intheLo, Oblige: As tt A. enteoffe B.of Blacksacre, with. Condition, that if C. 
romwels Ca. enteoffe B. of GMbite-acre, A. Mad. re-enter; ut this Cale C. path time 
during bts life to enfeotfe B. tf B. veth not haſten it by requeft ; anv ſo it 
| ts alfa o€ an Dbiigat test, — Theta 
Coibsca:by . 4 Se feme Cafes, albeit the Couvitton be colateral ann isto be pegs Melk 
alfoin pethies Coonan to the Dbliga, ane no timt limites for the deing thereol, pet in 
Cafe. refpect of the nature of the thing, the Dblige thal not bate time nuring 
bts itfe to perfozmit: As tf the Condition of an Dbligation be, to grant 
an Sunuity 02 pearcly Keut,» tothe Dbligey suring bistile, papable 
pearelp at the Feaſt of Galter, this Anunttp. oz peacelp Rent muſt be 
granted befose Calter,o2 elfe, the oblige thal not habe it pearelp at that 
Fenaſt suring bis life, & fic de fimilibas , anv fo tt was refolveo bp the 
Sangre of tbe Comma Pleas tn Andrewes his Cale, twbich ſe in Dier 
14 Eliz. 312%. rn Sar oo . 
Cobidem, - 5 Bbenthe Odligar, Fedffor,02 Feo ts to do a fole Act oꝛ labour, Thiia 
Col. ¢.in Bo- as to goto Rome, Jeruialem, &c. Intuch anv the ltke Cafes, the Dit. 
thies Cafe, fol. Gods Fealler.,. 02 eottée path time during bfs life to perfoonte ft, anv 
sb: = canuot be baftnen by'requelt: ry fott ts aiſo ff a ſtranger to the obit. 
| gattan o2. &ofment were to do ſuch an Aa, he alto bath time to do ft at 
anytime during bislife, . | 7 | 
Co.ib.i18b.4 6 Ita teetment be made upon Connition, that the Feotkee (yall con, The l 
Lit.§.352. ep the lannto the Feofo: ann bis Wife, to bade and hold to them 
ann the betres af their tivo bodies, anv fo3 want of ſuch iſſue to rhe right 
heires of the Feoſfaꝛ: hers, totime betng timiten , the Feotke bp the 
Law hath time during bistife, uniefle be be haftnen bp the IRequeft 
of the Feottoꝛ 92 the befres of bis hoop; Anvitthe J dte before 
fach.re-coubepance , the Feoke ( as Littleton fatth ) ought to make a 
coubepance.thereof as. neere tothe intent of the Canvitton , as may be, 
viz. to the Feme fo fife toftbout impeachment of alte, the Remain⸗ 
_ ber fo the betres of bis boop onthe Feme engend2ed, and for vefanit 
of fach tine to the right beires ofthe Feoffor: Ano pet tn thts Cafe 
alfa ( albeit the Feme be aftranger ) the JFeotfe path time curing bis 
Co.ib.r19.0.4 life to make the rescontepance , and is not bouns to make tt in convent. 
& 1 79 Sco ent time, as in ſome other Cates be Hall, tohen a ftranget is to take 
Cromwets Ca, cthe Chate: becaule the Feottor, wha toss prtrp to the Connttton 
was to fake fotntlp totththe Feme : So tt ts ltkedoite, where the Con 
dition is to enfeotfe the Feaffoꝛ ap a {tranger,for ther alfe the Feotee 
bath tinte during bis life , unleſe be he hattnen bp requett; Dtheriotfe 
{6 is ( as bath been fafd ) tobere the Condition ts to enteoffe a ſtranger 03 
‘Strangers onclp, = 


~ 








7x 


| Max. 32, | the Comnion Law. . 493 


b likes 7 Ja Feolment tn. Fe be apot Condition, that the Feoſfee (hal Co.ib.219.b. 2 
make a glit (ntafle to the Feoffor; the Remainvertoa Granger in &1>. si for 
Fe; there the Feo hath time during pfs life, as ts afore-fato ; 
becaule the Feocfo whe ts party and pribp tothe Condition, ts to 
take the ürſt Cafe: But ifthe Convition tere to make agtft in 
tatle to a ſtranger. the Remainver tothe Feofforin Fa; In this 
Cafe , the Feoke ought to vo ft in conventent time ; For that 
the franger is not pribp to the Condition, and be ought fo babe the 
! profits prefentip, . — 
igbe. 8 Xbvbe Statute of Wincheſter 13 E.1. opdaines , that upon a Robs Co.!.7.6.2.4. 
. berp commmitten in the dap time, the Wanazep (all ſatisfie the damage C. Apepoles 
: ‘tothe party Robbed, anv the time bere intended ts not betwirt Sun ano ~*~ 
- Surt, bat bet wirt tivtligh€ anotwilight. | oo , 
he ptefene 9 Yu the Statute of Weltm, 2. cap. 12. De fervientibus, Balivis,&c, Co. L8. 119. 
me qui ad computum reddendum cerentur , &c. cum Dominus hujufmodi fervi- aie Doe 
entium dederic cis auditores compoti, & contingat ipfos eſſe in arreraguis ſu- ue 
per compotum {uam, &c. arreftenturcorpora eorum , & per teſtimonium audi- 
tornm ejufdem compoti micttantur & liberentur proximz Gaolæ Domini Re- 
gis in partibus illis, &c. In this Cale, albett no time be limiten, tober 
the accomptant thall be tmtpziforten , pet it ought tobe done prefentip, 
as tt ts belp in 27 H. 6.8. Ann the reafon thereof ts rendzen in Fogaflaes 
- Gate in Pl. Com. 17. viz. that the generaltp of the time hall be re. 
rained to the prefent for the benefit ofbim , upom whom the paine 
Wall be tnflicen, and With this alfo agvees Pl. Com, in Scradlings Cafe 
206. b. .. 
pa demand 10 Aman granted a Rent ont of certain land proconfilio impenfo Co Iaſt. p. i. 
. _ impendendo,to babe and bolo to bim and to bis Aſſignes fo2 term of bis 144. 2. i. 
life papable at four Feaſts tn the peate, and for vefault of papment — 
upon Demand, ft Would be tatwful fo2 hint fo diſt raine; the granté gran: 
tes the Rent ober: Lhe Aliquee after one of the bapes demanded the 
Rent, and diſtrained, and the diſtreſſe was adjudged latofull ; F002 Co.B.153.4. 
(tn thts Cafe ) be needa not to make a demand at any of tbe paps , as 
tn the Cafe of re-entry, but be night demand ft toben be pleated; 
becaufe ft twas onelp to entitle bim to his remedy for bts mec Duty: 
For itts not neceflarp, that the granté ofa Rent-charge, 03 ſecke 
fouls demann ft at the berptime, when ft becemethouc, bat at anp. 
time after ft ts {uffictent : becanfe this fs not Itke a demand of a Rent 
upon a Connition, in as mach as that fs penal any everthꝛoweih the 
whole fate , ann therefore ( in ſuch Cale ) the time of demand mul 
be certain, tothe end the Reflee, Done, 0; Feofks, map be there to pap 
the Rent ; But the demand ofa Rent ſecke 2 Rent-charge ts onelp 
a formal meane to recover that , tebich is one, ans therefoge ( in that 
Cafe ) ft map be demanded after it ts behind at anp time , whether the 
Wenant be prefent o2 to, becanfe remedies for tight are ever favonrablp 
extended, Vide to. 207, 208, 8 
wsofpay- _, 1 As to the papment of Rent iſſuing ont of land, there are 4 times Co 1.16. 129: 
 ° _ Of papment, Lhe 1 boluntarp and not fatistaderp, and pet god tofome b. 3.in clani 
fpectal purpofs; he 2 bolantarp , and in Cale fatisfadoꝛp and tn Cale Cate. 
not ;° Whe 3 Iegal amd {atisfacorp abfolutelp , and not coercive, And 
«tbe 4 legal, fatisfadorp , and coercive: Astothe: Welle, ec, pap dis 
Rent before the vay, thts ts voluatarp, and not fattsfacozp » but it tt be 
payd in name of ſeiſtn of Rent . although it Gall not enure bp twap of fa: 
tisfacton , pet it that give {affictent ſeiſin to an Aſſiſe 02 other remenp 
for the Rent, Fo2 the.2 tthe Ment be papable at Catter , tn that Cale, 
it the Wenant pap the rent inthe morning, and the leſſor dic tivo houres 
befoze none of the fame pap, thts rment Was boluntarp,and pet is god 
| u u Sattle 


494 The Reaſon e A. 45,133,154, 
tatisfadion adutite the hetre bat net aqebtt the Rinty,44 5.33.88 te the , 
hied the legal fave ts a cotroentent thts befove the lat in€ant of the sap, 
ano ts the mott extrente time, ans (6 ſatistadoꝛy aw not coercite , fo) 

un ttl the erte of the Bap ito reuede by ate ty given, 21 H. 6. 40. Aste 
the fonrth, that ts when the Ment veing sae any arrears ts tegoeeres by 
ozbet of aw, and tite ts Catistacesp, tart coerclbs Wiha, concerning 
all which Ceberal tintes the Poct tatth 


Judicis officium eft , ut res, ita tempora rerum 
Quezrére, quefito tempore , tutus eris, 


_, 12 Vide 183, 1 : : 
| Die 354 3> 13 A.lebles a Fine toB.tothe nfes tha cortats tueentare mew 1. 
"9 tioned, inberettt Chere is a provifo, that tf A. papos tenver 20 | suring, noon 
bislife toB. at the Font-fone of the Chaves ef Sarum , that tt foal bo 
fothettfe of A. in Fee; In this Cale, becauts no va ts imites,the terts 
Ber toil not be to parpofe , unleſſe A. gide notice to B. when ge win pay 
‘it, to the end B. 02 bis Alignee map be there to reesths tf, 


133 The third offence is efteemed moſt heynous, 
2E.4. 1. 1te thitd weit not returned by the BSherifte fd a contempt, Pete Sheriffes 


« 


ifkes re: 
an attachment lieth, Finch. fol. 10.5. cure. 
134 The place alfo ought to be wonvenient. 


Litt,§. 180, i JC& Wihatn purthaſe an Andotofort fall of art Jncambent , the Ac che Cia 
Co. int, p.1. Loꝛd map immedlately conte to the Church and claime the Andotetor ; 
120.2. 1. and bp this clatme, tt vets pretentiyp tn him; becaufe tthe ſhould tap til 
Ah dvopoance, the Mihetth might alfen the Avborofort , ano fd ont the 
3020 of his preferitment : Aris in this Gate, alvelt the Advowlſon is a 
thing into} poreal artd not Bible, pet becante the printipal dute of the 
prefertdé of the Watron is to be vone ttt the Church, the clatme of the 
Ainains Lor mute be mane there, anv bp that claime the Inhetftance 
ot tle Adbowton thal be vetted in the Mor; Ror edery tlaime 03 de⸗ 
hand to deve any Eltate 6; Intereſt mult be wide in the places wyſch 
is moft apt for that purpdlſe. 
Co.ib.ts3.0.6 2 Chen Rent ts utah ont of Rand, and no place limited, at which crpon ix 
& b,3. & 20x. tt Hall be payd, the land fs the Debtor, ahd the Rent mutt be demand⸗ land. 
4 ed upon the anh: how bett,it there be houſe ano land, a demand upon the 
Lit. 8. 341. pany fg lutticient, unleſſe ft be ſoꝛ & Conditton broken, fo2 ther it ong dt 
to be at the houſe. | | 
Co.ib.rzot-bir 3 JE the Ring maketh aleafe for peares rendring a Rent papable at The tikes 
Dis recefpt at Weminfter: and after the Bing granteth the reverſton 
toanother and hts betres: In this Cafe , the gratite Wall vemand 
the Went upon the lat, and not at the Sings receipt at Weſthinſter. 
For as the Law ivithout exp:ette thords doth appotut the Wels tn the 
Kiags Cale to pap tt at the Bings retelpt, fo in Cale of atubje, the 
| Wa appoints the vemand to be on the land. 
€o ibidem. 4 Afthere be a boule upon the land, the Rent mull be demanded at wo ser: 
ty ELDiet 329 the houſe, and that, not at the back⸗ dore, bat at fhe ſore· do re theres | 
at , becanfe the demand muſt be ever Mage at the moſt notorious 
place, and (tishet material, Whether anp perfon be thete or no: ans 
albett the Feote or Leſte be tn the hall 02 other pact of the hole, pet 
the Feoltor oꝛ Leſſor need comenofarther , then tothe tore⸗ dore: fod 
that is the place appointed by Law, although fbx open, | ae 
: 5 





Mæx. i34. the Common Law: 


Wood. 


toid de- 
od. ; 


another 
lee. 


tany place. 


5 At a Feotlarert be mane of x Wioon onely, the dertand nine be niabe 


‘at the gate of the Moob,oꝛ at fome high way leaning through Mood, 


07 other mot netertows place; And ff one place Be as notezions as an⸗ 
other, the Feoftor hath cleaton td vemmistt, at wdich be will; Aud 
albett the F coke ve tn ſome other prt of the Mood reasp to pap the 
cent, pet that Mall not avatl bier; Ex tc de fimidibus. | 

6 Ol the Feoſtor vemand the rent on the ground at 4 place which is 
not moſt notoꝛious asat the back Deere of a Houleec. And in pleas 


ding the Feeffo, alledge a semann of the rent generally at the Houſe 


the Froke map traverſe the demand, aud upen the Coivence it Ha 
be foun feo ben, ; for that {uch a demand ts botd, and (inderd) no bes 
mand at af. | . 

7 3 rent be referved tobe pate at any plate from the lane, petit 
betng in Aaw a rent, the Feoſtfoꝛ 02 Helos mu demand tt at the 
pace appottites atid agreed upen Up the parties , obferbing the fezmter 

ule, concerning the mek notozrfous place, . 

8 When the Feotle 03 Relle are abſent, thenthe mo notost: 
ous place ts to be obferben, as bath bau fate before: But if tye 
Feole commeth to the Feoffor at anp place upon anp part of 
the gtound at the dap of payment ; anvolfer bis rent; Albeit thep 
bt stot at the moft notorfons place, mo2 at the lat inſtant of the 
bap, pet the Feoffor ts bound to receive it; 02 elfe be tail 
net take ap advantage of anp Wemane of the Rent for that 


ap, . , . . 

9 Clatmot a Rematnder bp force of a Coreition ought to be ap: 
Onthe Rano, ano a Clatm thereof mane ott of the Rand isnot 
futttient: Sotf a Villain purthaſe a Mebverfion, the Clatm of the 
3020 ought to be upon the Rand, Me Littl. fol. 40. and the 
Book in 15 Aff. Pl. 12, ts good Bain, that a Diſtreſte pon the 
and after the Condition broken, amounts to a Clatin of the Petgnt: 
orp, unto which it Was annered,; | . 

10 A; tecobets 201. again B. in the Common Pleas by Actor 





| fafo tn Norfolke, and dies; C. inthe Mame of A. (apen the jung: 


ment before Execution) out-lawes B. in London, ane afterteares 
takes bim upon a Capias Uclagatum in Nortfolke, ane impzilons bie 
there tivo Poreths: Perenyon B. brings bis Aaten of the Cafe a: 
gainſt C. in Norfolke,anv counts, that te ont-laty pf Maliciofe & de 
capiive machinatus eft: Ano the doubt in this Cale teas, Whether o3 
no, the Acion of the Cale tere rightiy late tn Norfolke, 03 foals 


- Rave rather Ben lato tn London, where the Dat-laterp was bas, which 


tauſed the impriſonment, and a forteiture of all the Goons of B. Wut 
ft was refotben, that tt was wel laid in Norfolke; becauſe the fir 
Acton was brought there ; anv there alle was the oiMble tert ,° viz, 
the Impriſonment: Fo, it is Maxime in Rate, Quod ibi (emper 
debet fleritriatrem , wbi Jaratores melrorem poffant habere fa@i noti- 
tiam. hen matter in one Conntp vependeth upon matter tr 
another County , the Platwtif— hath Eledton te brag his Acaton; 
in fubich of the two de pieafeth, (ercept the Plainct€E upon the gene⸗ 
tal (Xue pleaded, may be prejudiced in his trial) as it two conſpire in 
one County to imict another tn another Conntp ; anvvett, an Action 
map be bronght in either; Potbett , tf anp other but the Conſpira⸗ 
ozs tndid Him, tt thall be brought, whert the Contpiracy twas. Fl 
Manafle be mad in Effex, whereby mp Tenants rectee in Lendou. 
3 hak gave mp Acton tn Effex, anv uot in London, fe3 ¥ habe no: 
thiag in London. It an agien be foanved apen tte things enaterial 
and traberlable in tino feveral Gounties, an Acie aap be wzeunt td 

" either 


495 
Co, ib.203.4.82 
and Dyer ibid; 


4 


Co. Init. pte 


2063.4. Ie 


Co, Ibid. 


t 


Co; ibid, a: 24 


Coliis4.a8 


Co.1.7.1/ Bal 
wers Cale, 
Vide He. 1992 
Hall & wink- 


feld: 


. 99 1,8 


496 - The Reafon of AA ax. 334, 
efther of thent, An Annuity granted tn one County tobe paid in anes 
‘ther, the acion tall be brought , tobere the Grant teas. He that fs 
robbed map babe an Appeal of Felonp fe tt in everp County , tobere 
the Goods; but an Appeal of Mobberp will ipe onelp , where 
the fac twas done, a Reale for peares mave inone Coutitp, of and 
in another , Debt Hall be brought, there the Weale teas made, anv. 
waſte al(o where the Lane lyeth. Coerp Acton which concerns the 
life of a man, thal be brought, tobere the offence was committen, C- 
berp iſſue which arifeth upon att acto, tn which Mand (hall be reco⸗ 
vered, fhall be brought where the Ranvlpeth, as tn right of Carn of 
anv 03 Bony, intratton of Ward, forfettare of Parrfage , valore 
maritagit, and Quare Impedit: Mut Rabthhment of Ward, where the 
Rabitment was , anva Quare nen admiſit, where the refafal was. 
Welore the Statdte of 7R.2. cap. 10. An Adton for Land tn others 
Counties , o2 for Commo in one Ceuntp appendant to Land in anos 
ther, was brought by feveral Writs n both Counties; bat fince that 
Statute bp on Wirt in Confinio Comitatum; @ per que fervitia (yall 
' be brought, tobere the note of the ſine was levies, ' 
_ Dier 4.8. 11 At the Common Law tf a man had beew wounded in one Tho Yas 
31 H.8, Countp , and had vied in another , the Venire to trp the Iſſue *o 
| fhould babe been out of both Counties, ( ercept tn London ano — 
Middlefex, becaufe fach a Jurp there could Net fopne,) and in ſuch 
| cate the Aine was oneip trpable tn the K. B. but this maw is altered 
bp2&3E.6.24. © | | 
Dyer 38,90. 12 An appeal was bought againt two acceflaries fo, abetting in Appeal, 
H. 8. Londonto 4 3Robberp committed tthe County of Wilts, ann the ap: "+e 
peal was brought fn tbe Countp of Wilts, but bp the better opinion 
tt feemes tt oughtto babe been brought tn London , wheres the Abet- 
ment tuas , becanfe the Jurp there might babe be notice thereof : bat 
thfs ts now alfo ſetled bp 2. Sc 3 E. 6. 24, | 
13 Jf aman maksa Weale for peares, rendzing rent, and if the Demuded 
tent be behind bp the {pace of a Moneth after the nap of pipment, '* 
that then the terns fhall ceafe ; In this cale ff the rent fs referbes to 
be paid at Come place out of the Mand, upon Caller of papment o2 due 
tender of the rent at tbat place , the Leſſor map enter without ma⸗ 
king anp Demand upon the Wand; bat tl the rent tocre papable upon 
the Zany, 02 no place named, where it Mould be pato, upon {ach fatler, 
the Leſſor cannot enter Without demanding the. rent apon the Land, 
becauſe the sent ts papable there of right. ~ 
Co.L.s.8;.b, 14 3€ Plate be ſtolne and folo opentp ina Scripeners Sop apon the Marka 
inthe Cafcof Parket gap , (for ebverp dap tn London ts Market vay, e¢cept Sun: - 
axct overt. paps) fach Sale Mall not alter the property, but the party thall have 
‘ Fe ttutton ; for a Sccibeners Shop ts net a Parket overt for Plate, 
becaufle none till look there for anp fach thing, Ec fic de ſimilibus, &c. 
but if the Sale ban ben openly ta a Goaloſmitha Sop in London, fo 
as coerp one that Mouls ſtand or piffe bp the Shop. mt ght babe fan 
ft, ſuch fale dail alter the propertp; Howbeit, it tach Male beina 
®Golol{miths Shop, bebind a curtain, hanging, cubboꝛd, in Ware. 
Boufe , oꝛ ſome other part of the Boule; So as pallengers cannot ob: 
ferbe ft , {uch @ale foal not alter the propectp; fo2 {uch places are 
so Market overt ; And obferbe, that the reafon of thts cafe ex⸗ 
temnds to all the Sparkets overis fa Encland. Vide Max. 186, 32. & 


Dyer 51.b. 18, 





I 9 Iy ge . 
Dyer 370.252 15 In Debt upottan Dbligation to perform Covenants brought in Place of 
10 Eliz. London, the Iſſue was, whether 0; no the Defenvant tors verus pof- 
. feflor of certaine Lands inthe Countp of, Bedford, at the tim of the 
. . Anden⸗ 


cd 


r 


Max 135. the Common Law. 
AIndenture;: and ft was the opinton of the Court that the moſt apt 
place foꝛ that trtal teas in Com. Bedford , and not in Losdon. Vide 
; Dyer 305,58. - | : — 
rialin [ree 16 Bla Peer of Ircland commit Treaſon in Ireland , he cannot be 
nd, tried In England, bp the Statutes of 26 H. & 13. 35H. 8.2. 5, 6E. 


6.11. forbe ts tota Subject of England, butof Ireland, am the tri⸗ 


al in Ireland, fs bp Partfament, and not per Paces. | 
ender of 17. Al a Rent be referveo apo a Reale, anv the Leſſee bound bp 
ar «=6°— Mh itgattonto paptt; In this Cale, the Ree fs bourn to pap ft with: 
_ out demand; Howbeit, be ts net bound to feck the weflo2, but to tens 
ber ft onelp upon the Land; for be hath bound himſelt to pap it, bat 
Tilasa Rent, and at the place whitch the La afligues. 
eit for Are 18 Yn Debt brought bp an Executoꝛ for Arrearages of a Rents 
arages. charge, due in the tife of the Teſtator, the action ought tobe brought 
| tn the County where the Land tpeth , ont of which ft MMaeth. 
19 Vide Hob. 78. Don Diego, ec, concerning Caufes triable tn the 
Avmtraltp, ec, 79. Palmer again€& Pope. | 


¢ 


Maximes of Reafontaken out of Morality. 
135. The Law favoureth Charity. 


inderbyany Upon a Portgage, tf the Portgageos ole, hfs hetres within age 
wanldeot. ofr peares, (where the Landis holden in Soccage,) the Guardian 
in Spccage: 02 within age of 21 peares, (the Mand being bolpen bp 
Mnight-(erdtce, ) the Loꝛd ought to tenver the Ponep fo2 the renemps 
tion of the Mand: bat t€ the heix be an Jocot , of what age focver , 
any man map make the tenver fo2 dim, in refpet of bis ablolute 
Diſability; fo, the Lawin this, anvlike Cafes, ts grounned upon 


_ Mharity, os | - 
lofpitals, 2 Albeit upon the founvatidn of any lap Polpital, oꝛ after, it fas 
onained . thatone 03 mor Pies Mouls be there matntatnsn to 


497 
Dyer 3 Se, b. 
20 Eliz. 


Hob, 8. Baker? 
Cafe, 


Flob.37. Pines 
Cafe. 


Co, Inf. pie 
206, b. Ae 


‘Co, ib 42.0.4 


celelnate Serbice to the Poor, ‘anv fe prap fo; the Soul of the . 


Founder; andal Chriftian Soules, oꝛ the like, anv that the Poore 
there-hoaty make like Drifons; pet {uch Hoſpital ts not within anp 
of the Statutes of 27, 31,32, & 37H.8. q of r E. 6. fod the tae 
kors of thoſe Statutes never, intended to oberthrotw works af Charts 
ty, hat to take atuap the abuſe, and uch Bofpitals being Zap, 
. and not Relfigtous, and {or the mot part founned 02 ordained in that 
manner. 
lenſuit in 3 In an Attaint, it the Plainttæe after appeatance be non: {ait » it ts 
Runt per- ꝓ„eremptorie, ann the reafon fs forthe fafth anv crenit; that the Lato 
eerye (tet Charttp) gives to the verdia, arp loꝛ the terrible anv fearful jung: 
ment, that Mould be given againſt the Arf Fury, i they chould be coms 
ptted; And therefore upon (uch non: fatt the Plaintict Hak be impeiſo⸗ 
ned, and bis fureties amercted, 
tharitable 4 ®oovand Charftable Wiles ate mot taken away bythe Statute 
ths, of 23 H.8. ro. albeit the woꝛds of the Statute ate general, viz. all 
like ufes: bat the intentten of the Makers of that Statute toas ene: 
Ip to take alvap Superſtitious Gles , and not Goon and Charitable 
. Ss. 
fiireServices 5 Regularly were intire Services are reſerved, tf the 2028 pur⸗ 
| chafe part of the Land, the whole Serbice ts extinct; Potmbctt, when 
fuch intite Services are reſerved f02 woꝛks of Devotion, Pietp , 02 
‘Charity, astomarrp a poor Virgin pearlp, (which Tenure pou thall 
finn in 242. 8. Br. Tenures 53.) 02 2° ſand a Weeacher, 07 Ornaments 
¥R 83 


Co.ib.13 9.8.3. 


Co.1.1,24 862. 
in Portérs ca, 


Co.1.6.1.b.4. 
in Bruertons 
Cafe. 


498 


Col. re. 28. a. 
4. inthe Cafe 
of Suttons 
Hofpital. 


r 
Co.l. 10592.b, 


4.in Leyfields 
Cafe, 


“Hai 136, 
Floods Cafe. 


_ Littl, §. 399. 
Co. Inft. p. 1. 
2442. 3. 
Co.1.8. 1088. 
3. in Sir Rich. 
Leebfords cafe. 


Ce. 1.7.43. in 


Keanes Cafe. 


baltardiſe the (fue to the ſhame of the veceafen, 


Co 18. r0r.b, 
4. in Sir Rscb. 
Lechfords cafe. 


adde afflictton to affliaion: And ff the Jurp Ano tt , albett tt were not 


pices, Rents, Reverfons upon an Cate tafl, oꝛ for tife, ec, which. 


~~ “kh 


' ~~ 


ty 3 . 2 £ ; r om - 
The Reafon of | Max. 136, 

for fach a Charch (as pon have it in 35 H. 6.6.) in tach cafes, albett 
the Lon parchafe part, pet the tntire ſervice hall cematt, = = = = 

6 Whe Kings Picence by Charter to found an Hoſpital, Chanterp, Fuaure co 
GC, are {affic‘ent fo make them Corperations capable of eupotuments, : 
though thep be not pet butt , oꝛ prepared fo {ach purpoſes oꝛ tmtplop- 
ments : becanfe the kings Charters for Erection of Pious and Cha- 
titable Wloskes avetobe taken in the moft benigne anv beneficial 
fence, - , | a . 

7 Regularly, a copp oꝛ proof ef a Deen Gall no‘ be given in evi⸗ A Deednx 
denice toa Jury, but the Ween tt fel€ ought tobe propuced; pet if man Ahcved, 
bath bp cafualty hadall bis Writings burnt ,-fo as be cannot poſſibly 
propuce it, ifthat be proven to the Junges, they map tn fabour of bint, 
that bath ſuſtained fo great Loſſe, fuller him aponthe general ffuets — 
prove the Deen by witneſſes tt ebfoence to the Jurp; leak they Mouty 





thetwen tn evidence, pet ts ff good eough,as appeares 28 Aff. p. 3. dup 
this fn gbacite to bim, that bath (dfferes (ach lode, Vide28 H.8. Dyer 
29-0-81,199, | * 
8 A Devile ot Lanes toa Colledg fs geod, notwithſtaming the Derit 
Statutes of Mortmain, becauſe within the Statute of 43 Eliz. of Chas 
rftable Wifes, under thefe woꝛds Limited are appointed : See there alfo 
the next Cafe, a Devife forthe repairé of an High wdy; where albeit 
the Devile be voto, pet the Statute cl 43. bpreafon ofthelato wens + | 
Aliméten and appointed) noth reach if. Collifons Cafe. wo 


136 De mortuié nil rifi baum. = 


t Atthere Baſtard cigné and Molier puifee, andthe Batftard habe Batineer, 
iſſue, ann die feifen of the and without claime of tye Mulier, fn thts — 
cafe the Mulier is barred foꝛ ever, albett the Molier tvere ander age at 
the time of the diſcent caſt, whereas the vifcent (tn theft cafes) onelp 
puts bim that right bath to his action, arid Doth not barre him fo2 ever: 

And one of the teafons hereollé mes to be, becanfe after the Batkars 
peath, be (hall not be bꝛanded bp the name of Bafterd , to the prefudtce 
of bim and bis flue after him: #2, Juftam non eft aliquem poft mor- 
tem facere baftardum, qui toto tempore vitz fox pro legitimo habebatar : 
Ann therefore tf there be Baſtard cigne, anv a Daughter Moulier puifne, 
and fhe be covert at the time of the Diſcent, vet is ſhe barred; ilo tf 
the Waſtard ote not, but enter tito Religion, bp which a Difcent ts 
caff,that ball alfo barre the Mulier for ever: Likgtvife nifcent of Ser- 


barre not the entrp of thole, that tight habe , Mal barre the Mulier fo. 
ever ; So il the Wakare die,and his iſſue erdow the Baſtatos tolfe,the ~ 
Mulier cannot enter upon the widdow, but ts barred caufa qua fupra. ~ 

2 A Sentence of Divorce map be repealen after the deach of the pare Divecce. 
fies, but after thefr death there canbe no Sentence of Divorce given 
to declare the mariage void: foꝛ that were te traduce the ead, and to 


3 3fa Baltard cigne enter, and ote ſeiſed, bis wife being with chitp | Beftardi<’ 
of a Sonne, ano after the Sonne ts borne, be Hall inbertt the Wann; tod 
in as much as the Father ofed tn poſſeſſion, without interruption, the 
be te i not alicange again® the (dae Bakarop in his Father utter 

s death. 


137 And J 


Max. 137,138,139, the Common Law. - 499 
| 137 And therefore , irhateth malice and oppreffion; " 


* ap - 1 The Common ato abhorre malice in feking the. bloud of ats Co iĩ.y. ixo.a. 
| ether without caufe: And therefore tf A. bath the Gonsof B. bp baile. in Foxleys ca, 

ment 03 trover, and B. hꝛaings an appeale of Robberp again A. fo, 

taking them: felonfonflp, and it tsfound, that thep were the Gods 

of the PlatntifFe anvthat the Defenvant came bp them latwfallyp ; In 
| this Cale, the Plaintiſt Mall forfett thofe qans to the Ring forbts 

faife ap malictous appeale , ad it fs adfunged {13 E.3- Title Co- | 

rone, 367. o Coo a | ... . boon. 

oomenr, 2 At lemesreafortable, that one, tbo ts in Priſon upon a recogs Fitz. 116.0. 

7 nifance , al have a wait of confptracp. upon the Statute called Arti· 

culi fuper cartas, 28 E. 3.10. againg the Recognifde , (€ be fine him tot 

Bread anstwaterinPrfon, - a van | . oO 

3 Albeit a man in Prifon bp procetfe of Law ought to be kept ‘in fal- Co. Infp, 1. 

va & arcta cuflodia, and bythe Law ought not to go out; though tt be 260.2.3, 

With a Ka per.and with the leave or (ufferance of the Gaoler; Wut pet 

impꝛiſonment muſt be, cuftodia and mot pana: foz , Carcer ad homines 

cuftodiendos- non ad puniendos darideber. bt 4 
leafe of 4 To prevent and avoid oppreſſion, fnfure , and injuſtice, the Co.ib.a c. a.i 
he, Late prolvits, thata Right, oꝛ Chole tt Acton fhonlo be granted 

oꝛ transferren toa ſtranger: Ano therefore faith the Mirrour ( cap, 2; 

5. 17.) Nul charter, nul vende, ne nul done vault pro penaltment, file 

Donor nett teifie al temps de contracts de deux droits , viz. Del droit de poſ- 

feffion, Et del droig de propertie: Howbeit {uch aright 02 thing in A⸗ 

gion map be releafed, becanfe that quists anv confirmes the prefent 

potfetifon and propertp , ane caufeth no atituckance » 02 tnfuttice 5 

buf rather prevents thent, 2 


138 It favoureth Vertue. 
139 Hateth Vice. woe es 


dion 1 A Rematnver map enure apon Condition to marrte mp Daaghs P1.€0.34b.4, 
mful void, ftet, 92 attp other latofall Condition pꝛecedent; Wat tf the Conv: 
tion be to kill a man, 02 to do anp other anlatufal Ad, the Remainrer 
fhali tot be god, for the Condition being aniawfal, it hall not be of 
| fooce fe gatne anp thing tn our Law. ae B 7 
wd, 2 @ man makes a Beale fozlifetoB, Rematuver tothe elve® co.tng. p. 1. 
Bue male of B. anv to the hetres males of bts boop , B. bath Aſue a 3.1. 
Baſtard⸗ſonne, be thal not take the Rematnver ; fod, quicx damnato 
coitu nafcuntur inter liberos non reputentur: $0 ft ts alfo ff a man make 
a Leaſe Corttfe to B. the Rematmer to the cloelt Aue mals of B. to 
be begotten of the bony of Jane S. twhetber the fame Aſſue be legiti⸗ 
mate 07 illegitimate, B. bath Iſſue a Waltars on the bovp of Janc S. 
this Sonne oꝛ Iſſue Hall not take the Remainder, caufa qua fupra ; . 
And tt feemeth alfo, i after the birth of the Iſſue B. ban maried Jane S, 
fo as thereby the Afue becomes Wakard cigne , and had a poſſiptiitꝑ to 
indherit/ pet a be not-take the Remainver bp the wow Fae, 
men, . 3 Bf the Witte Elope from ber Wasband,that is (the Wife leave ber. co.iy.33.2.4° 
Husband, and goeth away and tarrieth with an Apulterer, fhe hak lofe: 7 
ber power , until her husband willingly tolthont coertton @ccteGaltical. 
be reconciled te ber, anv permit ber to co-babit with bim, all which is 
compꝛehended Mhortip in theſe two verfes : 
Spyonte virum mulior fugiens; & adultera facta, 
hboace ſua careat, niſi ſponſi ſponte retracta, due 
, ap 


500 | | The Reafon of A ax. 139 | 


Ano it he goeth winingly with 07 to the Avototerer, this a depar- 
ture and a tarrping, albeit the rematneth: not continually with the 
Avowterer, 07 tarrieth with bimagainf her wit , o2 be turne ber 
atoap’; alfo it the cohabit with ber Husband by the Cenfares of the 
Church: An ali theſe Cafes fue lofeth der Dower; Sce more of chis 
matter in the expofition upon the Statute of Weft. 2. 34. 13. E. 1. Vide Co. 
Int. part. 2. .. 
Co.b.123 44. 4 , Epome holo , that the Waftardol a Piefe thal bea Uilain, ano 
others holo , that tf a Villein hath a altars bp a RMoman, and after 
marrieih the Wloman , that this Baſtard tsa Ailain, bat the Law ts 
contrarp in both Cafes; Jor. Wice ts fo optons fn Rate, that albeit a 
Baſtarð be a reputed Sonne , pet tshe not ſuch a Sonne , fn conſtde⸗ 
ratfon inhereot an ufe map be raiſed, becaufe in favgment of Late 
be ts nullius filius: And for the fame reafow, there the Statute of 
32H. 8 of Gils (peaketh of Children· Wattard-chflozen are not with: 
in that Statute, neither ts the Baſtard of a Voman a Chilo within 
that Statute, whcre the mother conbepes lanes unto bint, Ft was 
foun bp Verdict, that Henry the Sonne of Beatrix, thich teas Che 
Mite of Robert Radwel deteated was boone per undecim dies poft ultimum 
tempus legitimum mulieribus conftituram , and thereapon tt was and fangs | 
ed, quod dius Henticus dici non debet filius prædicti Roberci fecundum | 
Legem & Confuetudinem Angliz conftituram , that being nine mronetbs, 
accoꝛding to that of Efdras, Vide & interroga pregnartem , fi quando im- 
pleverie novem menfes fuos , adhuc poterit matrix ejus retinere partum in fe- 
metipfa ? & dixi non poteft, Domine ; Wotwbett the Pꝛinte of Conde (fas 
ther of the P2tace nots itbing, and fn Rebellion againft the King of 
France thts pretent peate 1652 ) teas boone 14 moneths after the death 
of bis father, and tt was adfadged pollible by the anantmons opinton 
of the Pbplictans of Montpeller, by reaſon of the ercelibe grtefe , tobich 
the Ravp was concefvers ta taks at Che Death of ber husbann, 
Co.ib. 123. 5 Regulatlp a Villain cannot fae an Aaton agatn€ bis Lo, 
Lice. §.189, pet ſinne and vice arefo onfeus ta the eie of ths Raw, that be map 
290. Have againit bis Loꝛd an Action of appeale of the death of hfs Cather or 
:. ° J other dneeffo2 , wbole betre bets: And it in fuch an appeals of neath 
tt be foutta (07 the Piaintitte, the Tihlein ts enfcanchtfen for ever: 
Fleta 1. rec.g. Hi e eninteft ,.quod ¢o ipfo funt hujufmod: Domini {ervos {uos amiffuri , 
cum de injuriis fuerint convicti. And there ts no otberfitp herein, whethee 
be be a WiMaln regardant oꝛ tn grofe, although fome babe bels other. 
= * .  Yplfe, Likewile, ta Mile be raviſhed by ber Bord, He may have an 
. . appeale of ape again bim: Foz bp the general purview of the 
Statutes of Weltm. 1513. Welt. 2. 35-6 R.2.6.11H. 4. 13, & 1 B. 41. 
that give tde appeale of Rape., the Pree (hall bave an appeal of Rape 
ee againt ber 1930: Ano tt (eemeth bp the anctent Authors of the Law, 
— that thts fo heinons an offence was feverelp puniſted bp loſſe of cies arty 
“".> -  gafop members: However of ola time (t wastelony, tebich pou map 
{ee at large fn the ſecond part of the Inkitates upon Weft. t. 13. ſce allo 
more of Rape in the third part of the Inſtitutes, cap. Rape. 
Co.ib2c6.b2 6. Dbligdtfone oꝛ other tranfadions , telth enfopne men to doe anx 
Ad, which ts malumin ic, ave frbalfmand notin Lato: As if aman 
. bebound, upon Condition, that pe Wall kit J. S. the bondo ts boto : 
So it a mag make aleofment, apon Condition, that the Fcatts thas 
kin 1. S. the @ fate ts abfolate. ann the Connition beta: foas be, who 
interns anpuntatsinl Bat, ts Kil bp the Law cro tu the pefigus , o> 
purpofe, be atmes at, | 
Dier 280 16. ‘Hice ts fo opfons inthe ete of the Law, that it toil wot (nffer 
31 1.8, anp to inherit, who aprihes. bis title through bloud tainted tot anp 
J apital 


vant | 





AL ax. 140, the Common Law. _ bor 
Capital sffence : As it a man bath iGac two Sones; and the 
elneſt in the life of the Father is attainten fo> felonp, anv asics 
Wbing the Father, and after the Father dies ſeiſed of thelanv in Fe, 
this land tall diſcend to the vounger Sone, as bette to his Father, 
ff the slue® Sonne Path no tne tiving , but tf be ath (fue in iffe » tobe 
by the Law Would inherit the anv , it it terre not for the Attatnver, 
and albstt be bath cownnittes no offence , pet the lane fal not diſcend 
es toe pork pet tothe pounger Bꝛother; but thall efcheats to the ors 
&, 


@ 140 Intereft Reipublice , ne maleficis remaneont impunits 


Mtrefeisin- 1 Where an Invictment fs found inluficient, the offenver may be Cole gsini — 
ino good § nofcten again; fo2 in ſuch Cafe Autre fois acquite, 07 condte is no gay in Vans his 
les. plea; becauſe that plea is afotwen upon that Spartme of the Common Cale. 
aw, viz. that the itfe ofa man teal not be put fa feoparnp twice fos 
Otte ata the fame offence ; Howbeit thts ts intended upon a latifah aca 
guital 02 Convition, fo7 otherivife pis life was never pnt in feopardp + 
but toben the Indtement 07 other pꝛocceding agatnt him are inſufti. 
cient, be map be resindicen: For the Lato noth abhorre, that great 
offences Houle vaſſe un⸗puniſhed, accoꝛding to thefe anctent Maximes 
of the Law ane State , Malefitia non debent remanere impunita, 8 im- 
punitus continuum affectum tribuit delinquendo , & minatur innocentes, qui 
parcit nocentibus, Howbeit ſſ upen an tnlutficient Jnotament of felony 
a matt Hath bad fadg ment, quod fufpendatur & collum,any (ets attatntes, 
lwhich fs the judgment and ene ,that the ako hath appotnten Co; te: 
| lonp, inthis Cafe,he Meal not be again indides and arratgned until that 
. _ Javgmentbereverfesbp Errore OS 
Waive good: 2 The Reaton tepp bona waviata, (viz: (ach helene gave as a telon Col.s.ic3.a.f 
whet. in fiptng watves, 02 leaves bebtnd him) are fozfett toths King, and that in Fanzihs 
the otuner thal in (ath Cale lofe his property in theni, is, becaute of the Ceſe. 
hegligence and setauit inthe owner; tor that he made mot freth ſuit 
to apprever the felon; fo3, Intereft Reipublicz , ne maleficia remaneant 
impunita, & impunitas femper ad deteriora invitat : Ane therefore the Late 
bath {mpofed this penalty upon the stoner, that if the felon bp his indu⸗ 
frp, and frefy ſuit be not taker, bp {ach vefault be (hall lofe all bis gus . 
| fobfch the felon ſo leabes behind him. Be oo 
euestaken 3 An Many Cales Penal Statutes Hall be taken by intenſsment Coulis. 46. 
Imend- ania not according to the erprefle woros thereof, efpectalp, when it ts te P, — 555— 
ne. remedp a mifchtete, in avbancement of Jutttce, anv o> the fuppredint Pes Satee 
of Crimes any heinous offerces.o€ which (ce manp eramples tn the bok . 
at large quoted tn the margent, . . IJ 
* In a Writ of Reception, Where after Replevin the partp diſtraines F.N. 8. qh. 
| * — agattt for that fame thing . the Sheriff is comanned fo apprebend the 3 
| party fo offending, anv lo to chatife him bpanterctament, quod caftiga- 
tio illa in caſu ęonſimili timorem aliis prabeatdelinqnendi, «5 
5 A man was put into the Stockes upon ſuſpition of Felony, and Dier 99. a: de! 
another comes, topo lets him go at large, thts ts felony at the Common 1 Max. 
zi de frangend. piifon. albeit the pattp , that efcapen , be not invided 
rfelonyp, . re 
G6 InBanco Reg, tt the Cale of ene Tripcony the Jurp te the Nifiprius Dier res. 0 4. 
gabe the Plaintiffe bat 40 |. daniages fo the cutting of bis right bane, 1,2 P.M. 
ane thep Were increafen by the Juſtices to 1 oe |. becaufe this was mats : 
terapparent tothe Court, aitethe offence and trefpafs therein inag 
taried about with tbe perfor ; bone fa the Cale of Str John Bonham 
pe : a 








502 


Dyer 211. 33. 
4 Eliz. 


4 


J rio 
The Reafon of SM ania; | 

again the Lo. Sturton ſoꝛ fanver, where the nawaces Were 500 Marks 
the Juftices falc they tonle not leſſen then, 

7 By the better opinion, albett the Statutes of 37 HS. qué 28.58.19, Admiral. 
be penal , anvooeaine, that Gourmifiieus te beare aud datermine pira. 
cles {Gall be atearned to the Avetral aun othera to be Hamed bp the 
Chancellor, pet the Loꝛd heeper( being no Chancellor) map grant {ath 
Comutifiions , and that for the nece®itp te punif (uch offenses, 


141 It favoureth Jufticeand right. 
In a writ et Dower brought againtt Che hetre tout cemps priſt te 


gad plea (before demand) to barre the woman ot the meane values anv Pes ia deve: 


damages, becauſe the beire holdeth bp title, ant doth no wꝛong tH a bec 
the land and damages ate to be resoberen ; (03 there {ach a plea ts not 


geo: becanle in that Cale the Denant of the land bath no titic, but 


Co, ib.t03.914 
& b. 1, 


Ca, Inft, Pe 1. 


MM. 2A. 


I Feotſoaꝛ vp ſuch {er vices ag the ſeoſtoꝛ held over of the Loꝛd paramount: 


Co. ib, t $3 .4.4 


after thep are hebind at anp time , tobetber the Tenant be preſent 93 n0, 


‘therefore the time of demand ( tn that Cale ) mutt be cettatn , tothe 


Litt, §. 307. 
, Ca. ib.194.b,3 
Lict.§.3 oB, 


Couib.x 35. b.3 


mand be made; At is otherwiſe ina wait of Apo , Coſtuage, ec, where | 


botvett the land bp wong, | | 

2 Afthere be Wow anv Tenant bp Vomage Anceftrel, and the Wer Homeu- 

nant alien the land in Fee, although (tbe bat upon a Condition, which ceftrel cot 

ts perſormed at the bap, pet ts the tenute gone fo2 ever, becauſe the pois nace. 

bitp ann Eſtate being once diſcontinued, it is ſoꝛ ever after extinct: 

But il the land be recovered againit the Tenant upon a faint title, anv - 

the Tenant recover the fame again in an Acton ofan bigher nature , 

there the homage Anceftrel remaines, for the right (which fs fabons 

teth in Raw ) was aludicient meane C02 the continuance thereot; Le 

it is allo, it be had ceverfes ft in a wꝛit of Crroz, : : 
3 Before the Statute of quia emptoresterrarum iſ a man ban made a Thelews: 

feofment. th Fæ rendring Rent, be might bave diſtrained for the fervedse 

Reyne arrgace of Common Right, and tn Cafe he ban mane no relerbas B= | 

tion ol Rent oꝛ (ervice, petthe Feole Mould then bave bel ofthe 


Do as albeit the Feottoꝛ were negligent anv made no proviſton 0} ree 
ferbation of Rent oꝛ lerbice , pet the Law tf felfelo much regarded | 
Gauity aud Juſtice, that it created a tenure, where the party was cares . 
leſe and telerbed none. ee 

4 Remedies foꝛ rights are altvapes favourably ẽ xtended:and there, Righe fave 
fore the granta ofa Ment-charge ano Rent-fecke map demand then yene⸗ 







and tt is not neceſſarp, that the granté (ould demand them at the berp 
time when they become due;: It fs other wiſe of a Rent upon a Con: 
bition , becanfe that is penal and overthroweth the whole Eitate, any 


and the Leila, Done, 0, Feotke map be there fo pap the Rent fo the 
redemption of the Cate, — oe, 

5 Ff a man be diffciten, anv the Miffeifo, maks Ceofment fo ta Releafen 
wen (a F&, anv the Diftetie releateth bp hfs deed te one of the feoffs; one jom- 
in this Cale, ft (hal crure to both the quotes: becauſe thep babe a Dane. 
Righttal Cate by Law, and come non bp trong vone to anp: So 
likewiſe it the Diſſeiſor makea leafe to one ſor iffe , the rematnoer to 
another in F wv , anv the Witeilee releale to the Tenant tor lite , thts 
fyal enure to him fn cematnoer , and the Caate of the Disetie 
ts thsrebp quite ertind, caula qua ſuprà. 

6 Dye Statutes of 3, & 4 E.6.cap- 4. ane 13 E!. cap, 6. which ordain Confict 
Conſtats and Infpeximus of letters Patents are to be fabourablp con-. 
Trace fo. anbancement of the remedy and right of the fabfec, 

| 7 Ckopels, 


Ax. idsi. the Common Law 
proves 9 GHepels, which bine the Anteres of the waitin (as the taking of 
. aleafe of a mans owne land.bp née invented, anv the like ) being ſpe⸗ 
gtau founn bp the Fury, the Court ought to judge accoꝛding to the {pes 


“503 


Cob, 3 29 ad 


ctat matter; for albeft Copies reguiarlp mutt be pleaded anv reltes | | 


upon bp an apt conciafien,ann the Jarp ts ſwoꝛne ad vericater dicendam; 
‘pet toben thep finn vericarem facti, thep purfue well thefr oath, anv the 
Conrt eught to fudge accoꝛrding to aw and right: So allo may the 
Jury find a warranty betng aiven fn eolsence , though it be not plean- 
en, becanfe tt binneth the right , except ft be in a weit of Right , whet 

. the Mife ta jopnes upon the mre right, — Be 
321.8. Albeit the Statute of 32H. 8: 33. ( inbich gives ontrp to the Dit 
feffe, 02 bts heires, tf the Diſſeiſor were not in peaceable pocſſeſſion Ave 
eqres before the diſcent ca& ) bea penal Statute, pet tt ts taken fa! 
| fourabip the advaticement of the anctent tight i F 02 Whether the 
ditlſeiſtn be with force 09 trithout force , ft fs tutthin the Statute: and 
albett the Statute ſpeaketh of him , that at the time ofthe vifcent ban 
title of Ont, ec, 02 his betres; vet * Succe ſſoꝛs of booted Politique 

02 Corpo) (te pou bola pour felfe toa vfftetfn ) are within the ree 
medy of this Statate: bnt an Abator, Inttudoꝛ, op the Feofkés 07 Dil. 
 Ketfoz are not within the Statute, noꝛ he in reverſion, oꝛ remiainesr, that 

bap not right of Entry at the time of the vifcent cat, | 

ydilcene 9 Albett the Law qtheth much Cavour toaclcents,pet when the title 
tnor toll ofa pifcent commenceth sp inzottg , for the advantement of the ancient 
I right, the Law tieth a vffcentte Aria termes ; and therefore when a 
dilcent ts cat , tf immentatelp after, there de not a perfon capable of it 

which may take ft , fach offcent cannot tof theentrp of hint , that tight 
bath, but bis Cntrp ts congeable, As it a Feme be feiſed of land in Fe; 
Where 3 have title of Cngrp, anv the Feme takes Baron, ain thep have 


{Gue , and after the Feme dies fetfen, ant after the Baron dies, ant the 


iſtue enters, ¢c. In this Cale, J may ‘enter apon the pote Kien of the 
{flue , becaufe the (fue comes not Ce the tenement immediately bp off. 
‘cent after the neath ofbis mother, but bp the neath of bistather; #03 
bere wag but a diſtent of a reverſton atthe time of the wping feffer , fo 
as the. Fe and franktenement together did not immediately after the 
beceale of the Feme difcend to the betre ; anv ffa oping ſeiſer taketb 
not alnap the Cntrp of him, that right bath, at the time of the vtfcent , 
it (hall not do tt by ang mattet cx poſt fao: Soil a Mitlettd> ote with 
ont betre, his Miſe priviment enfeine with an iar, anv after the (ffuc fs 
bo2ne, tho entreth into the land; An this Cale, he bath the land vy 
aifcent, anv pet therebp the Entry of the Dilleilx all not Ye taken 
abapy, becaufe(as Littleton fatty the tue cometh not to the lanvs tame? 
telp by viſcent after the deceaſe of bis Cather : i thetotfe . tfa Ditters 
mn make a sift in taflé, the rematmmer in Fe, and the Donce vtech 
without iſſue, leaving bis Wife privimenc enfeine Hlth a fonne , and be 
in the reniainder entet, anv after the forme ts boone , tebe entreth tate 
lanp, thig diſcent thal not take away the entrp of the Diſſeiſce, caufa 


: . fupra, | _ 
bent vols OB. enant tn tatic enfeotéeth A: tn Fae, A. hath (ue within - 

ary. gin Dict , B- abateth ann dieth ſeiſed, the tine of A. being StH witb 
ace, this diſcent tall bind the infant for the (tae tn tatle ts remitted ¢ 
And the Vaw oth more refpec an anctent right tn this Cale, then the 

pꝓpubiledge of ant Intant, that bad but a vefeattble Cate. a 
seo upon “3, Po glorious pretest of an Ac ( tbo though ft be of Meligton ) 
ws " shall work a Wrong ton ttranger, that bath vight ; to barre bint of bis 
eutrp; but tt mut be done bp the Ad of Gov ; viz. bp veath: and theres 
fore if the Diſſeiſoꝛ have (fac and enter into Meligton; tach a ree 





‘ 


Co:ib.238,2. { 


Litt. §.394. pe 
Co.ib. 241628 


Co. inũ: pit 
3466 Bs 2. 


Co. ib.248.byJ 


5o4 


Lie. §.417.. - 


Co. ib, 252.48.4 


Litt. §.47%. 
Co.b.575.D4 


Co.ib,378,8:3: 


Co.ib.279.b,1 
Lint, §.478. 


tee Sr& videtle releafe tothe Tenant fozlife, this ts fate to enute bp 


e 
bnt beth follote the pottetfion, viz, the Wenant ter life bath it varies bts 


Co. ib, 3°5.8.8 


- ment of parcel of the Rent before hand is an Acual feifin of the Ment 







| The Reafon of Ai ax.i4 
foal wet batre by the viffeitdé of bis entry , but be may Well enter , riot: 
WwithFanving anp {uch pꝛofeſſion, 03 pretert of Religtett- 

12 It a man bath canfe of entrp into divers lanes in feberal Loienes Fany | 
in the fame Count . if be enter in anp parcel therest tn the name ofall, be é 
bp ſuch entrp be foal obtaine a ge poflediion ano (eifinot all; The like 
eae be fate ef xiverp of (clin: anv this ts tn Caveur of right ann 
Auftice. — 3 

13 IJta man diteiſed bp tive, and be releaſeth to one of thein, be to 
wbem the releaſe ts mave , fall holo out bis Contganton , ano by ſuch Deut 
teleafe thaB caine the {ole poſſeſſion anv Ettate inthe lanv: bet ts 
Wilctlor enteotfe two tn Fee, anv the Diſſeiſce releate to cae of thew, 
this (oa enure to them both; becaufe thele cone tn bp feofment , bat 
thofe bp imeng, ; 

14 It two Widetiors be , and thep enfeoffe anether , anv take back 
an Cate (02 life 03 in Fe; here, albett thep rematne Diletlers te Xe 
the Dittcife, acto have an Adife again® then , pet if the Diſſeiſæ re. 
leafe to one of them » the relealae (hall bold ent his Conmpanton , becanfe 
thetr Cate in the lane ts bp feofment: Agatn , tt there be tive Dit. 
feifers, ane thep be diſſeiſed, and releafe to their Diſeiſor; and then the 
Diſſeiſ releafe one 02 both of them, pet the {ecokw Diketior thal 
re-enter, fo2 thep (hall not bole the lane againſt their otene reicafe: 3 
thetr be two Femes foint Diſſeiloꝛs, anv the one taketh busband, ame 
the Difletice releaſe tothe other , foe ts ſolely (etfer, anv thal holo out 
the husband anv wiſe, becaule the clatmes bp a ful title, viz. bp the 
reisale, but they came fn bp tozong. | 
_ 1s Dermic aliquando vis moritur nunquam; fo? offach an bigh eſti⸗ Rek a 
pation is right in the eie of the Raw, that the Mato preferveth it from di. 
bsath and deſtrudion; trodden downe it map be , but never tropoen ont; 
for where ft ts {ato , that a releafe of right noth in ſome Cafes enare 
Wway of ertinguttoment; At is to.be underſtor (as Littleton both §. 478. 
int refpedt of him , that makes the releafe , 03 in refpect that bp conttru 
dion of Law tt enureth not alone to bim, to thom ft is made, butte 
others alfo, tobe be Trangers to the releafe , which is a qualitp of an 
inveritance extinguiſhed: As tf there be 2ozd and Menant, ans tos 
Menant make a leaſe fo? life the remainder tn fé , (fthe Loꝛd releafe te 
the Lenant for life, the Rent ts tohelp ertinguifwed, ane be in remain⸗ 
ser al take benefit thereof; So when the betre of a Witletfes ts ett. 
ſeiſed, anv the Difletfoz make a leaſe forlife, the remaineer in(@, tf 





Swap of ertinguitgment, fo2 that tt thal enure to him in remaimer, who 
és a ſtranger to the leleaſe, and pet tn trath the right ts not ertina 


time, ane be in rematnver to Him anv bis betres , ann the right of the 
tiberitance ts fu him in the remainder; for a right te lane cannot 

bic, 02 be ertina in ven; anv therefore (Cafter the death of Tenant fod 

life, the betre of the Diſſeiſor boing a watt of Right again yim in the 
remainder, anv be jotne the Mile npon the meer right , ft all be feune 

for btm , becoufe tn judgment of Law be bath by the ſaid releafe the 

right of the firt DD (eile, 

- 16 Remedies te come to rights o2 duties are altpapes taken fabous renin 
tablp : and therefore there ts a diverſity between money given bp wap voured 2 
of Attoꝛument, and where tt ts given as parcel of a Ment bp way of lets 

fi of the Rent : for albeit the Rent be not one before the dap, pet a paps 


tobabean Affe; and fo tt isalfo, tf be give an Dre, an Berle , a 
Sobepe, a Anite, 0p any other baluable thing in name of lettin — 









Mase vais + the Common Law. 
Rent belare bain, this-ts god, tobeteas monep 92 any other thing given 
in naine of attoꝛument is onclp afciiin in Ra, which the granté bath 
" Defarg actual feifin: Hq as 4 papmett pf part of the Rent in name of fets 
! fia ig more benelicial tor the Grant⸗e, deing beth an acual ſeiſin are 
| Au atfoziment ti- ath alfo ; and pet being given before the dap on 


| Which the Rent ts daz, ſt an not de abated out of the Rent, ta fuch 


rs. . Joꝛt Chat, as to give leiſin of the Rent’ tt ts taken as part of the Rent, 


Pre? vut agto the papmentof the Rent, it ts accountey as no patt ofthe - 


“Rent ;.and {ach prebdtications the Lato pernttts . toben a right (s 

| ‘concersten, , J _— a 
lemixersfa- | 27 Af Senant. in tale diſcdutinue, and bath flue a Datigbter, 
wwed in law. any pig, ano the Daughter being Offa age takes Baron, ahd the off- 
continud teleafeth to thé Baron an& Peme fo thetr lives, thistsq Re: 








5: 2.° Wlitterqothe Feme, ano the Feme thafl be in bp force of the entatte . 


: '. «> hecanle Remitters 1d antlent Rights are much tapoared th Lay : 
tet de eghertlfe of a nflcent,, fod if a woman be diſſetſed, ano beth oft 
age taketh Susband , ann ther the Milleifos dietd felled, this gitcent 
| the tite, albeit the Pat topert , tonet the diſcent wat cat ; 
becaute Se being of full age, tolén the tokt Baron, vid not clatite ver 

Intereũ in the lana, n 
we Wel.a, 29 here hath bea Queſtion in our Bakes apo rhele woros of 
*4 the @tatate ef Welt. 2. cap. 4. (by defaulc.) as fod ꝛxxampte, thpethet 
. 3° + mrecoosry being ban by defagit in an Aatoh of walle again Tenant 


Litt. .67 1. 
Co. Inſt. p. 1. 
3536 b. 4: 


‘“ {  » 


Co.ib.3 55.0.8 


in Dower 03 bp the Coutteffe,a Quod ei deforceat iperh tip the {ato Stas · 
Detendant may 


|. gute; but (pombtletfe) tt poth: fo albett the foe tt 


evidenes, hs knowwetbit, pet When he makes deſault the Malo pes 


fumeth he knsweth not of it, anvit map be, (At be in ttuth Aritton 
of tt ;-and thevefove it is reafon , that [aing the Statate, which sa 


benefictal Statute , bath given ft dim that be be avmitteste bis Quod. 


«+ gideforceat, in which wꝛit the truth and right Gal betrfed: Ind fo 
tt is alfo of a Recoberp bp pefault in an Aſſiſe, albeft the Recojnttors 
of the Aſſiſe give a Uerdid, a Quod ei deforceat lpeth; anvall thfs, as 

to this point was refolves in P. 33 El. Rot. 1135. And fo the donbt in 
41 B. 3.8. ts toch refolted: i Menant for life make tefault after oes 
fault,- anv be in reverfion is receives and pleads to (fue, and ft is fonnn 
by Verdia tor the Demanvant ths detanlt ano Verdia are caufes vt the 
jadament, and pet the Wenant hak have a Quodeidéforceat, infavonr 
of Right ann Jultice, elpcciallp tohen' the Statute intenns him as 

mauch. 
be like, 19 It the Baron diſcontinue the land of the Feme , and the offcontts 
, nuce demiſs the fame land to the Feme toꝛ term of bet life, and deliver 
{efGn accoyninglp; In this Cafe, it femmes whether the Baron agree 03 


a dilagree totheliverp, tis a Remitter to the Fems , ft ts other wiſe 


if the ban been Cole: but one of the reafons wbp tn that Cafe he ts 
rewritten is , fo2 that the Dat having once reffoes ber ancient and 
better right till not faffec the diſagreement of the busband to deveit 
ft out of her, and fo to redive the offcontinuance, ano revel the wꝛong⸗ 
fal Eſtate tu the vifcontinud ; becauſe Remitters tending to the avs 
pancement of ancient rights are berp mach favoured fn Law: fo likes 
. wife, € lauds be given toa man ann the beires females of Dis boop , ans 


Licl. §. 677. 
Co,ib.33 6.6.4 





bs maketh a feofment in Fa, and taketh back an Cfate tobfmann 


bis beives > and dieth habing ilue Daughter, anv leaving hfs tots 
roffearent enſeint with a @onne, tn this Cale alfo, the Daughter ts 
remitted, and albeit the Sonne be afterwards boꝛne; hc Hall not reves 


the Remitter, . | - 
i Z 33 ao x 


—ü—— — — — — — — --- 


506 


Lite.§.67 8. 


The Reafon of. «Max. tai, 


eo 3f the Baron diſcontinue the lann of the Feme,ane the vifcontinude The tie: 


Co, ib.3 $7.8.3 4g diſſeiſed, anv after the diſſeiſor demiſeth fhe land to the Baron ¢ Feme 


Liet. — 693. 
Co.ib. 363. b.x 


for term of theit lives, this ts a Remitter tothe Feme; for Remitters 


that reſtore ancient right ace fo much fabouren in Waty,that the Eſtate 
made bp the atfle(fos (tubo cometh to the Lana bp wꝛeng and npon wom 


the entrp of the difcontinuc fs latotul ) noth remit the wife , and deve⸗ 


‘Heth ak out of the diſcontinue, albeft be bata toarrantp of the land, 


21 When the entry of a man offall age fs congeable, tf he take an Right of 
Eſtats of the larin log lite , in tafle , or tn Ce , be ts thereby remitted, un⸗ 
leſſe it be bp Indenture, matter of record, o3 otherivtfe, toberebp be may” 


. be coucluded o> eſtant: Bt fa othertvife bere be bath bat right of actor, 


, 


Co.1.3 86.9.4. 
in the cafes ef 
Fines, luftice. 
wiadams Ca, 


for in that Cafe by taking fuch an Cate the hak not be remétten, am 

fo obtere a viverGty bet wixt right of acton anv right of entrp, when bis 

entry is lawful. 4 

22 Where alteration was made in moꝛtmaine, 17 E. 3.7. F120, A Iu- 
fine is levied of Land holden tn anctent demeſne, 31 E. 3. Tit. Ancient de- * 
meſne, i6. an infant lebied a Ane, 36 H. 6. 24. PL19, A fine levted of tue 
re verſton of land holden in Capite without licence, 45 E. 3. 5.02 erse 
TDenant tn tafle ofa teverſton 02 cemafnner( before the > of 

nes, 4H. 7.& 3211.8. ) baa lebten a fine thereof; in all thefe cafes amp 


. the like ,the Lenant was vot compeflable ta attorn , becaufe the State 


Co.h4.26.4.4. 
in the Copibeld 


cafes, in Mel- 


Co.l. ¢. 38, a. " 


in the cafes of 
Executors, in 
Middletons 


Cafe. 


€o.1.6, 1. b. in 


that paleo bp the ſine was vot lawtul, but eit her probibites by the Conse 
mon La, 02 bp forme Statate, and for the moſt part were voidable. J 
23 Whe Melle of a Copi⸗holder ſor a peare may maintafne an Eje Aa Hedux 
Gione firme, for tr'as.much ag bis term ts warranted bp the Law bp free pend 
forse of the general Caftome of the Realme , tt ts reafon , that, ffbe be rian 
efeced, be hould babe an Ejectione firme, fo7 that it is afpedp coutie fe} 
a Gopl-yolver fo gatnethe poſſeſſton of the land againf a ffranger; being 
no niors » then what right requires tobe pielaen unto btm fo the reco⸗ 
24 An Cpecuto, before probat map releafe an Acton, albett before Relesk i 
probat be cannot bring au Action, becaufe of the right of Maton that fs try Eom 
bin at the c ommon Lato, tt is othertaife of an Aominttirato;, fe; tt A. ens 
teleafe, anv after take adminiſt ration , this hati not barre him , fo3tbs - 
right of Acttott twas wot in him at the time of the releale mave, Vide 
18 H; 6.43.b.Greysbrockes @afe,Plowd.277,278. 21 E.4.24. Slo Execu- 
fois prove the tofll,ans the third refufeth, pet be map afterwards releafe, 
fo2 the anctent right,that remaines tn him, Litc.fol.r17. 9fonebe bound 
to pay a ſumme atthe taptocome , before the nap be canmot bring ars 
Acton of debt, pet a releafe of all adions before the bap barres bint» bee 
cdule of the prefertt right and dutp that be then had in him. | 

25 3fa man hold land bp tye ſervice of apotng the Sheriffe, orto be Tenaretape 





Burien ca. BigheConttable of England, twhtch are for the advancement of Juftics ficeana: 
ccoꝛ the determination of divers cafes belong to the Court of tke Cone "2% 


€o.16.62, %.3, 
in “atesbies 
Cafe, 


fable and Marſhal, andthe Sbheriffe isa  tutfer of Juſtice) 03 tf the 
tenure be, ad cuftodiendum Recorda Domini Regis asthe Abbot of Sr. Bar- 
thelm. in Smithfield helo (as appeares inthe Recozes of the Lower tn 
7 R. 2.membr, 15, inDorff,) tn thefe anv the Itke cafes, tf the 1020 pure 


¢ 


chale parcel of the tenancy, pet the tobote ferbice remaines, quia ifta con- 
cernunt adminiftrationem Jultitiz. | 

26 An Caresbies Cafe inthe 5 Rep. the ingle potnt in quettion was, A yearefar : 
whether the fr moneths of laps to gibe the Bithop power to collate iene, 
Moulo be accounted bp 28 dayes fo2 cach meneth, or bp the baile peare, 
and one of the reafons there allcanged fo the account bp the balfe pears 
{vas thts ; when a computation tn fuch cafe ts ambiguous; it ts always 
tequifte to determine tt fo2 the reliefe ¢ temedp of bint, that right bath, 
7 ° Viz. 










ax.i4t, the Gemmon Law. 587. 
rixz. ot tbe Patran, arty foꝛ ths Weferbatton of bis right to alou Bint the 
'. foungell time of the tino, tothe end be may notlofe his ricght. 
27 Gpon the Stat.of 35.H-3,6.t0 retarn a Tales, atbett the citle theres Co.1, 10. 103; 
Hee offs oluaBy desem Teles, pet the faperiffe ( although there be bat one > 2. in Alfie 
rurpꝛ appears oz all be chalengen seit one ) may at Ar return 11 to Pewbavds ca. 

shat one ; becants (tis fo} the (panigy of triais; and that Sotatute being 
epbatnew faz Checkestherance. and abbantement of expedition in Jakice 
foal have a benigne and favourabie fnterpretationn 60 lk 
- 28 _Wfa manbe bifletted ofa hammnoꝛ. to topirh.an Avbetofonts. aps F.N.B.33.¢. 
perdant, aun (he Anvewion bappes to be voto,the pifetid may prefent, 
ann bate.a Quare [mpedie, albeit be hath not entred tntothe Mannor· by 
realon of the aucient.tight that is in him. a 
ners, “89 Ita mantraverle an Dice found of a Panvod, to tobfeh an Avs F.N-3.34p. 
extoo, padelen is ppendant, and upon the traverfe the Bing demiſeth the Man: 

193 ta him without making aitp mention ofthe Apbotwfon , anv after 

ths Church ts voin, bere, bethat tenvers the traverſe (all babe ths 

-prefentment, ifteetrabveriebstonnafor tie: = = - 
Enment : 30 3fa man recever an Anvotofon, and the fr moneths are pat, pet F.N.B.38.f: 
beBithop, ff the Church be vot , the Patcormap prap a walt tothe Bithop, anv 

fhall Have tt, anv if the Church-be bois, inbenthe weit comes tothe =. 

Bithsp, the Biſhop is bound to aomit bis Clerk ; anv it feemes allo rea⸗ 

fort, tf the Watrow after Che fix moncths prelent te the Bichop. tke 

Church. being then veto, thatthe Biſhop oaght to prefent bis Cistk, 

in reſpect of the eight· that is inthe Patron, tof. 

.. Bt, Fl the Bing write to the Juices to prorogue the Adite, becaule E.N.B.153 h 

the nefenvant ts in bis fervice. ec. pet p Juices ought te prorden.artd Hot — 

to deaſe (or that wꝛit, betanfe it is fa, the aphancement of Auſtice 

Aan tone right, Coe te . a —. 
| 32 Ju Dive aye Manninghams Cafe in the Conumentaries » albett the pi cose. b,3: 
Kn Wefenvant had pleaved Judgment fi action, whereas be ought to babe Dive and 
wens’ pleaveBnon eft tum (Dive the Aaberiffc baving taken a bons of a man —— 
ment, in execution to ſecure bimfelfe,, which was void bp the expreſſe words — bg 

of tye fotatute of 231.6. 10.) nettnithitansing fach detauit tm right Geek 
pleaving , the Juvges fnving born te habe no juſt catife ofaction = ~ 

t 
0 





“ 
= - 


_ (becanfle that Statate made the bono clérelp volo) gave fuagment 
agatntt Dive the Plaintile. S90 H.7- E. 4. 31. Fitz. Title judgment, 50, 
iwhere an qstion of treſpaſs was brought againt Tilly any Woddy toꝛ 
five bores with turitings taken.ec, Tilly pleavs not guiltp, any Woddy 
makes title to htm bp a gift, and the Platatitee traverfeth the gift, anv 
upon thefe matters thep were at flac, and Tilly was foqnd guilty , 
ano the iſtae was found fo, Woddy ano againſt laintife: Ane 
bere albelt the AGuc was found againſt Tilly,, pet bp the tlére optnion 
of the Court the Platntiffe (ali not have fungrtent agatn{t him, for 
ft was found betiwirt the Platntiffe and Woddy ; that the Platntttte 
Had notitle, and therefore the Judges ( ex officio ) ought to gtve furg: 
ment againſt him, vide plus ibid. BS | | 

33 It land be gtven to Baron and Feme in {pectal tafle, anv after the Co Inft pte 

ter to husband alien the land in fe, and take backe an Etſtate to bdim ano bdis 43, 
" wile for their lines; in this Cale,p basbann againg bts otone alfenatton 
(it be gad taken the eftate to htmfelfe alone ) coulo not babe ben temit· 
fea; but When the eftaté ts mave tothe husband ann tolfe, albeit thep be 
bat one perfor in law and uo mottics between them, petlor that the | 
tele cannot be remitted in this cafe, unleſte the husband be temitten =~ 
alfo, anv for tbat remitters are much favoured inlaw, becaule therebp 
the moꝛe auctent anv better rights are reſtoꝛed again , therefore in this 
cafe tn fangment of taw both husband and wiſe are remitted. 2 
. 34 9 


hy 


— 


ro 


508 ‘The Reafon. of _: NM ax, 147; 
Co.ib.194-23 34 A veleate by the bitlet{er te ond & the dilleiioꝛs hall tirable hires: A reledé 
fo hold ont hfs companton, bicaute ther are tu méereip bp Intend; Hote. Worx 

"heft it t wo aren ve afarps bp a tecongtal prefentation a Charch, ann 
their Clerk ts auunitten,<nKituten avs invaden, ang the rightttil Patros 

relenfe to one of them, thts Hal ergs to chem bothilezthat the elurpsrs 

came tat in meerely bp tazoug, bat Clerk istnby — 

a; 


ſtitutien, wich ace Juviciat Aas: anv ulurpatien thal took 
muitter te one that hatha ſorcaer right. } . po 

Co. hꝛ97. a.. 35 Where toa viveriitp bet wirt amare alent Without any tight or Ax 
tutere®, am an affent conples with a gigtt oo intereff: ann therefor Cc 
ati Attestment cannet be mane for a ciate 02 upon Consition, becants 

that isa bare affent; bat tC a Patſon make a igale fey 200 pears , the 

' Patron and Dwiuarp map confirmed gu dl-Lhele pears; ‘for thep babe an 
interes , aro map change tr tines of vaeatten: {atfa videtio? makre 
leafe fo} 100 peares, the diſſeilor may zeptttrm paces! of thofe xeats, but 
then tt mut bs bp apt woros; for be meu not coufirate the leaſe or ves 
wife, 0 the Clate ofthe , berauts then the xvaition fo? parcel of 
fhe term Woule be repagnant , oven the whole was conficmes before : 
bat the confirmation mut be of the Tra {02 part of the term, ec- 

Co.ib.377, b.4 36 At A. vlfletferh B. to the ule of C. am . teleafeth to A. thts Gall 
take atuap the agraement ef C.to the attic fit oecaute other wiſe it Gould 
araks hini a woeng⸗doer· Co il the dectecca be viſleiſed, and the Diffelice 
releafeth ta the fecond diſteiſc; this :caketh aiwat the right of tor firk 
——* againſt the ſecond; {62 Vrtilation ef an Eſtate gatnen bp 
wꝛong nebst dofeat an OEſtate (ublequent gained bp right; againt 

a ſtngis opinion in 14H. 8. 13. wees Teconedo by anv other Race, 
Mob. 13, Sic 37 SC tho Wnver-Mperitles Covetant with the Vigh Soheritte , cyat Saks 
DenielNertexs be tot notferve srecutions of above 201. without bts ſpetial earraat, 
Cole. this Covenant ts hotv, becanfe tt is againſt ate ane Jactice. 



















142, Thar, which is not tortions In ic fee, cannor ; 
Ss be tortiqus to gny. : 
Colibir.98. 1 Uf there he Menant ttt tatte, Remainver in tatle, the ReverfFon te Remake 
° 1. in —— in Fee to the Tenant ts taite, the Tenant in tatle hargaines and ſels ox axl 
Tar” thelanp amnlentes 4 Fine to the bargaine, whe enfeotfes 1. 8. tnthis 
Cale, bp the feofment of the bargain té!.S.the Rematwver fn tat 
ts not dilplaced 02 pat to a right; fe the bargatme han an Crate 
tn F e-flimpls vetermiuable upon the seath of the Lenant in tatle with 
ont flag, aun toben be made the feotment his ceterminable #ee-f mypic 
in poflefifon ann pis abſolute Fee⸗ſl myle erpetant upon the Eftate 
taile in remainder dfs pats anv oto not deveſt the remainder: fo the 


feofment, tobich fs not tortious tn ft felfe, cannot be tezttous to 
another. 


143 





—8 J the Common Law. 543 


: . $43, InteresleReipyblica , ne Curia Domini Regis deficeret in 
Juſticia exbibenda, U 


\Lererof =... FEA man take a Letter of Attorney fo tho, to vo anpad, tf one Co. Inf. part 
urorney,4@ of hem dye, the ſurvivor Mall not po it , but if a Venire facias be atearded 7 8x, b.3. 
ancl. § =» to four Cogohers to impannei and return a Jury, and one of them dye, 
| vet the other (all evecute anv returne the ſame, becauſe thts la is fo; - 
| the erecution af juſtite. : 
ants . 20 It there be twa Denants in Common of 20s. Rent, a pound sf Co. ibid. x97. 
common Pepper, 03 ſuch like thing as will admit feberance, if they be arreare, *>. 
balljoyne in they {hall batng federal Attiſes fo; them, becaufe of their feverall titles; 
ire. but if the tent be an intire thing, which cannot be fevered or divided, 
asan Hawke, Worle, 02 the like, in (ach cafe they thall joyne in the At. 
fife, fo2 otherwiſe they Wonlo be withsut remedy; and thus thep mutt 
po, Ne Curia Dom. regis, &c. And Lex non debet deficere conquerenti- 
bus in jufticia exhibenda , befines, if thep Gouln not joyne, they chould 
Ros babe damnum & injuriam, and yet thould bade no remedy by Wav, 
aa which would be inconvenient, fo2 the Law will that in every cafe tobere 
a man is WZonged and endamaged, Chit be thall habe remedy: Aliquid 
| _conceditur ne injuria remanent impunita, quod alias non concederetur: 
_ Vide plus ibidem. 3 . 
\Villine, - 3. Aman cannot be properly (aid to be diſpoſſeſt of a Willatn, either Co. ibid, 307; 
| in groſſe, 82 regardant ( unleffe be be diſpoſſeſt of Che 3. too ) ſoꝛ o⸗ 45. 
therivife the ato would have given a remedy adaint We wꝛong doer, 
| as the Law doth tn cafe of a Warn, becaule the Lord may ſeiſe bis il⸗ ° 
lain toberfoeber be finds hin. cet 
tefeeof 4. She Wellee of a Copiholder fo2 a pear may maintaine an Ejectione Co. 1, 4.26... 
‘holder firme, fo3 in as much as bis ternie is warranten by the Lat, by force +inMelwitchet 


havean et the general cuſtome of the Mealme; it is reafon, that if be be efecten erſe· 
de Mould habe art Ejectione firme, fo therwiſe be thouly be without ree 

| mieoy: Ann Intereft reipublice, ne Curia,&c. 4 

in. Weft, 2, 5+ The Statute of Weltm. 2. ca. 28 probines, Quod quotiefcun- 

38. 


; ° . ° e ° Co, J. 7. 4. 4.2. 
que de cetero exercerit in Cancelleria , quod in uno cafu reperitur inBalwes 


cafe. 





breve, & inconfimili cafu, cadente fub eodem jure, & fimili indigente 
remedio, non reperitur: concordent Clerici in Cancelleria in brevi fa- 
ciendo, &c. velad proprium Parliamentum de confeafa Jurifperitoram 
fiat breve. | And then copcludes with this Maxime in Ram, Quod Caria 
Domini Regis non debet deficere conquerentibus in jufticia perquirenda. 
Won wyhich Statute and gꝛound divers things are adinitted » in confimilt 
o caſu. Vide plus ibider. , 
boerror be- 6. Whe Defendant in account, after judgment to atcount, ann before é 
we fl Judg- judgment finall beings Erroꝛ, but if was not allowed; foin an action Co. bas . 
. bought againſt two, one pleans to the iffue, and the other confelfeth it, calfis cafe. | 
and therenpon judgment palleth againt bim, vet be Hall not babe Er⸗ , 
voz fill the plea be determined again the otber: Vide plus ibidem. 
And the reafon of thefe and the like cafes ts, becanle tf the Record ſhould 
3 be removed before the tehote mation be determined, there would be a 
Failer of Right; for the Judges W the Rings Wench cannot procesy 
| upen raneaed which is not pet determined. . i 
fumeofthe 7. Sf a Sheriff retarne ypona Replevin (alias 02 pluries ) tha 
brit, bath fent to the Bailiff of the Franchile, who bath inabe bim 2, —* fa 5.68 
| 02 that be twill not make deliverance of the Cattle, in ſuch cafe a Non 
omittas (hall iſſue forth ( alias & pluries) to cauſe the Sberiff to enter 
the Lthertp, andto make retarne; 02 if the wailif make no return, 
0} Will not make Deliverauce, it feemes that by the Statute of Wet. , 
| Mana’ 1 cap, J 


~ 








545 The Reafon of Max. i 


I.ca.27. upon (uch refarnes the Sberiff may ( without Wait) enter 
the Niberty and make peliverance of the Cattell, tn like manner as the 
Sheriff may vo by the Statute of Marlebridge ce. 21° toberd a plca De 
vetit. Nav. ts in the County by plaint befoze the Sherif, and the She⸗ 
riff fends to the Wailiff of the Liberty to make Beltberance, andbe noth 
nothing, in this cafe alſo the Sheri may ( without Wit) enferthe 
Wiberty and do it. Likewile if the Sheritt upp a Plories returne, that 
the Defenvant bath convered the Cattell into anofber County, 6} that 
He bath commanded the Wailiff af (he Franchife, who returnes that the 
Cattell are elotned into divers Wiberties, fo that be cannot babe the 
4 viiew of the cattcll ta make deligerance ,02 that the DDeferrdant hath elop- 
ned the Cattell into divers places unknotwn, 02 that the Defendant bath moa 
Amparked them ta the Mecogy of the Churth of O. that bee carmet 
mate eliverance , &c. pon thele returned ofthe Sherif the Plains — 
fWF hall babe a Geait of Withernam, to tke fo many of the Des 
fendants Cattell, and detaine them tn Pound, unttll the Defen, 
vant paedute the Plaintiffes ; Ann all this is. Ne Curia Domini Re- 
C 


gis, Kc. port ’ boot. ; 
PI.Co. 36.23, 8. The Statute of aR. 2.12, which gies an adton of debt againt . 
| inPlascafe, the GHarven of the Fleet (02 Tuffering a Pꝛiſaner ( being ta open Rie 
Amgement) to coat large without Git, wWertended by equity fo all 
other theepersof Pꝛiſons, although it be a penall Statute; andthat ts 
fo the better execution of fuftice, anv that the Creditoꝛs debts map be 
Co. |; the feoner difebacged, oe | 
ts on. ws 9. Ff there be not feure Buights in.the County fos the electing of Wri ofr 
17" & the twelve chefen fo2 the tryall of the auere right in a Wit of 
® Rindt, when the Mile ts fopned upon the meere Kight, the nert to 
them tn the County tall be taken, Ne Curia Regis, &c. 
Cod . 4. mg, 10- SE Phere be A⸗rd and Wenanf, and the Menancy eptends tnto Two wing, 
kin — — fina Caunties; in this caſe, if the rents and ſervices are arreare, the 
cafe. Adꝛd Mail habe (cherall Maits of the Cuftomes and Scrbices, faz 
eath Ceunty a Wzit, and wall Pave them refarneable at one day th 
fhe Wench , but be thall babe but one Count upon them as bis cale ts, 
Quia aliter Curia Domini Regis deficeret conquirentibus ia jufticia prow . 


RN? . quirenda. Oo, ee ST 
pM B. 2610. 11. Gpewa Refcous returned by the goberiff,, and thereupon ait Als Releous, 
tachment atwarecd againd the party, in this cafe be (hall not appearby 
Attamey but in perfor, an’ all immediately npow bis appearance be 


temmitted to fhe Fleet, Nam expedit reipublice, &c. we 


Litt, S. 438. 12. Qib-it the Hawin divers refpeds faboureth a Pꝛiſoner, fo asa = 8 
Cohn pa Recovery then had againt him by default, thall be reverfes by Crraz, ay : Be 
a deſcent then caſt again€ tim tall not annop bint, vet it will not foner. 
prtdileage bint from (nits, 02 Datlatozies : fo3 if fhe Tenant 02 Dee 
fenbint bein Prꝛiſon, bee thall upen mation ,- by apper of the Court, 
be bought to the arr, and cither anfwer eeccaring to Law, 03 elle, the 
(ame being recorded, the Lat thall preceed again& him, and be tall 
take no advantage of bis impriſonment. " a | 
Dyer is. 2. moe A WUsit of ertoz was brongys by the feoffce of the Conuleꝛ of ae 1 
pa He. ' fatatute, becaufe the Conuſee ban Md execution tive vcares before the by a ftrange 
bay of payment; albeit the Feoffee was a ranger fo tbe Reco, 18 
k@. So alid in 32 E. 3. @ Scire facias mas bꝛoght by the Gꝛantee of 
. Ce reverſton again€ him that had execution of the Rand bp reaſon of 
a Statute Merchant, and to ebtaine the Scire facias allenges, that the 
Conulee bao receibed his duty, &cc. Ana vet the gzantec was neither pars 
ty and privy : likewiſe if a Parſon Hath an annuity and recover, and 
after the Church is appropriate toa religious Houſe, the Soveraigne of 
oe the 


















r ' 
.. LCLMBMLIFI MS 
Mo. Ads the Common Law. $45 


the Ponte, though be benot party, Mall have a Scire facias ; (ott is alfo 
(ag ts fata) of tive Beneſices united, VideRulel45, 
Letts 24. Ita Aury in a tect refuls to make prelentment , the Stewarn Dyer, 211 31. 
max alſleſſe a apon each of them foz contempt and concealement, 4. Eliz. 
and ifthe Homage tna Court Baron refule to vo tt, tf they be Copy, 
bolners, itisafogfciture. | | 
_ 1g. Bethe Sheriff cetucne Refcous, the party Hall bate Drovers; bp 
the woꝛd Convincatar, in Welt. 2. ca. 40. | 
hae 16, Mue Cobham being indided of Piracy, {oon mute, fo2 be ans Dyer 241. 49. 
: ſwered not diredly, and therefose bad Judgement of Paine fort & dure, 7° =! 
by the Statutes of 27 H.8. 4. and 28H. 8. 15. Howbeit, be might have 
v bis Clergy, if be han demanded it, by the Statute of 1 E.6.12: there 
Biracy ts not mentioned. 


144. It favoureth Commion Right: 


Aiignment of 1. Dower being a thing nue of Common right, if may be adigned . 2 -. 
Dower. inithont Livery of feifin 02 writing, and before the Guardian in * ean 
1 Chibalcy enter, the Heire within age map aligne Mower, caufa qua ~*~ 
upra. . — | _ . 
Common right 2°. Ahere the Tenant holds bis land of his Lojd by fealty and cer- Lic, S. 213 
hoommon” Caine rent, o2 by homage, fealty, and tertaine rent, 02 by otber ſervi⸗ 
Law, ces and certaine rent, and the rent is atreare ata day when it ought to 
i be pard, in this cafe the 302d may diſtrain fo3 the rent of common right, 
fo if a man demiſe land to another by Deed 02 without Deed, fo life 93 Co. ibid, 1433 
veares, rendring rent, ifit be arreare, &c. fhe Leſſo may diſtraine fo, 2+ - 
it of common right, albelt there be no clauſe of diſtreſſe conipzifed in 
- the Deen, oꝛ othertwile : And when it is faiv, What a man may doe a 
‘ thing of common right, tf is as much asfo lap, that be may Bo it by the 
common iLaw: And the common Law ts callen Common right, betauſe 
it is the beit and moſt common birth right that the Subse bath for the 
Tafegarb and defence, not onely of goons, lands, alin rebenues, but of 
bis Wlife and Chilozen, bis bony, fame, and life alfa: And when it is 
fain, that a man may diffraine, 03 bo, 02 babe ahy thing of common 
right, itisas much as iftt were fatd, he may do 07 babe tt by the com⸗ 
mon iw, without anp referbation of piobifion of fhe party. It is- 
wodth obferbation, that the comiton aw of England is fometimes cals 
led Right, ſometimes common Right, fometines Communis jufticia : 
Che French alfo call their municipall ato, Droic, which in theit bal 
gat tongue fignifies Right. In the great Charter the common law is 
callev Right, Rectum: Nulli vendemus, nulli negalibus, aut differemus 
Jufticiam Vel re@um. Jn Welt. 2. ca. 1. it is called Common Droit : Th 
primes voet le Roy & commande, que le pais de ſaincte Egliſe, & dela 
_ terre foit bien garde & maintaine én touts points, & que Common droit 
foit faic a touts, anxibien aux povres, cofrie dux riches fans régard de nul- 
lus: tobich agaceth with the anctent lato of Ring Edgar, Porro autem 
as populo, quas fervet, proponimusleges, primum publici Juris beneficie 
a - quifquam fruitur idque ex xquo & bono, five is dives five inops fuetit, jus 
bi: Redditur. And Fleta faith, Item qugg pax Ecclef æ & terre inviolabiliter. 
obfervettr, & quod communis Jufticia fingulis pariterexhibeatur. Alfo 
all fhe Comifions and Charters for execution of Juſtice, are, ae 
quod ad juſticiam pertinet fectindum Legem & confuetudiném Angliz : 
asin truth Juſtice is the Daughter of the lato o2 cominon right, for 
‘tbe law bgingeth ber forth ; and in this ſenſe being largely taken, as well 
be Statutes and Cuftomes of the Realme, as that which is properly 
Be common Lato, is included Within Common Right, | 
SO mS Ganaz . ° 4. FH 


oe ¢ 












148 Tne Reafon of Alar. 34 


Co. Inft. pars’ 9, It a man hath a Ment charge to him anv bis heires ifuing ont of —— 
Lin Sore, certaine land, if $e vurchale parcell thereof to bins ann bis deires, al orcs” 
Nt 9.2720 the went charge is extind, and the annuity alfo, ans ene of the teafons parcell, 
thereof ts, becaufe the grant of a Rent-charge onto? Hans is again&€ 
‘Common right. . : 3 
Co. ibid 4. Wy the Common Lato no Grantee 02 Auignes of a Reverficn A Grancee o 
a; | couid take aubantage of a re/entry by fozce of a Conditien, becamfe it Perens Er 
_ was again Common right: bat this ts now altered bp the Statute of... rate ad. 
: 32H. 8.ca. 34. Bet at this day nce the Statute, a Grantee of part of vancageds 
> the Reverfion thall not take avbantage of a Cendition no moze tyen-he Condition, 
ccguld before that Statute: Asif the Reale be of three acres, reflecting 
arent upon Connition, andthe reverfien is granted of two acces, in 
, this cafe, albeit the rent ſhall be appoottonen by the act of the patties, pet 
is the Condition deſtroyed, fo2 that it ts inttre, and alfo again coms 
mon right, and therefpze thall net be taken by Equity. oꝛ tmplication 
upon the words of the Statute, being without the erprefle words 
thereof. . 
Co. ibid. 125. 5. There is a difference between arent anda re-entry, for upon a A Reemy 
/ ba gift in taxle oꝛ a Leaſe toꝛ life, arent may be referden without Deen, pear 
becauſe it is naturall anv agreeable fo Law, that rent ſhould be referben bourDeed 
aut of Land: but a Condition with a reventry cannot be referved in 
thefe cafes without Deed, becanfe that ts collaterall, unnatural, and 
againſt Common righf. 
Co. 4. 37.6.3. 6. There is vifferente betiveen Common appendant and Common Common 
Vide Co, 18. appurtenant, for Common appendant may be appoztione®, becante it is — 
Weilds cafe, Of Common right, and therefore (in that cafe) if the Commoner pur⸗ be sporti 
° chale parcell of the land, in tobich, &c. vet the Common hall be aPpeD ed,not com 
tioned, as if fhe Loꝛd purcbhafe parcel of the fenancy, the rent (being nant 
not intire) (hall be appoꝛtioned; fo tf A. bath Common appendant in 
twenty acres of land, e enfeoſt B-of parcell fhereof,this Common fhall be 
apportioned, and B. thal babe Common pro rata, anvdif he be indeſted 
hall make a fpectall prefcription foz bis Common. At ts otherinife of 
Common appurtenant, which is again common right; foz by purchaſe 
. of part of the land, in tobich, &c. the whole common ts extind. 
Co. 1.6. $8, 7. Leſſee for years pays arent feck, this ts not ſuch a ſeiſin as te res Seifinof Rex 


a 4, quired in an Adife agatntt the tenant of the frank tenement, and one of feck by the 
Bredimaxs the reafons allenged foe this refolutton is, becauſe a rent ſeck is againt — 


cate. d. <3, ſommon right, and therefoze halt not be favoured in aw, but the fet, good, 
b. 3. “5° fing bf to be giben by the tenant of the frank tenement bimfetfe : And 
npon Che grant of a rent charge 02 rent feck, atfognment o2 {ettin ought 
to be made oz giben by all the fer.fenants that babe intereff in the fanz, 
ont of which, &c. becanfe Chey are again common right, and therefore 
not faboured tn Law. oe 
Co.1.8. 105, 8. In molt cafes Where the Loꝛd purchaleth part sf the tenancy (efpes Homage and 
b. 3. in forw clally ifthe tenant hold by an Intire fervice) the tohole fervice ts extinct, fealry remem, 
Talbats cafe, howbeit although the 020 purchafe parcetl of tbe Cenancy, Homage and 
re (all remaine fo2 the reſtdue, becaufe they are due of commow 
Tiggl. . ; 
Co.1.8.'118, 9. Alben an Act of Parliament is againtt common right and reaſau, Ads againk 
2.2, in Door, Se tepugnant, 02 impolfible to bAMperfoamed, the common Lain both void 
Bonbavss cafe. controll if, and adjudgeth (uch) an Aa vord: And therefore tn 8 E.3. °° 
. 3@ Thomsas Tregors cafe, upon the Statute of Weltm.2.c. 38. and Ar- 
tic. fuper Car cap.9. Herle faith, Some Statutes ate made againt aww 
and tight, which thole that made them, perceiving, would not put therm 
inerecution. The Statute of Weltm.z. cap.21. gies a Mrit of Ceſſa- 
vit heredi perenti fuper heredem tenentem, & fuper eos, quibus alienatum 
fuerit hujufmoditenementum, Aud pet Where itt 33 E.3. tit. Ceflavit 42. 
° | there 


bx-i45. the: Common Law. $49 


there were foo Coparceners 3.0708 and Tenant by fealty-anvd certatne 
vent, the one Coparcener bad iſſue and dres, the other anv the Reece 
sould not jayne in a:Ceflavit, becauſe the heite could not babe a Ceflavit 
fo2the Leſſee in the time of bev Ancefto3 ( F..N. B. 209. f and with 
this accogns Plowd.‘Gom. 110.) and the veafon bereof is, becanfe in 
- Ceflavit the tenant tefore judgment may render the arrerages and Dany 
" ages, &c. and retaine bis tans,-and this be cannot vo toben the betve 
| byings Ceflavit fo2 the Lefsce’ in the time of bis Ancefto2, for the arre⸗ 
| tages occurred in the life of his Anoeſtor betong notto him; and there⸗ 
. upon, becanfe the faypn Art temagaini cominon right and reafon, the 
: cammon Law (as Co that point) adijudged tf bops. Vide plas ibidem. | 
# due ct 10, Quota pars, wiz. decima pats ''{ toyich: tee call diſmes 52 tythes ) is 
WOMEN ay Cccleflateicall: Anberitance, citlatdratt 40 We ciate of fhe Land, 6°." 
! which cannot be either ertine 03 fafpended:-Bpunity of polſeition, bes and Nappers 
saufe they are due of common right: And -Morefoze tf a Prioz, having cafe. 
a Parlonage iupzopiate, Yad intedcfod a armam of part af the Glebe, 
yet be ſhould babe had tythes againtt his ovone: feolfnront, as it is belo 
mo: in 42 E. 3. 13.8, 'Vidé Hob. 107. Sipe Biſhop of Carliles calor 
aimy ina _ 22. The tov of a Lect cannot fallifie tovttratne foz the certainty Co... 11. 44. 
of the Leet, becaute'itis cellatotald atid againtt common right, and fog 2. & 45.2. in 
the private profit of ‘the Lov of Bic Leet, wyiey · rhe x d20 carittse- have Rb. Gedfreys 
withont pꝛeſcription, ann therefore a6 Ye ought to'prefcribe tn -the pois ~ 
cipall, fo ought be fo preferibe in We diſtreſſe: Howbeit although fo2 
an amerciament in a Court Baron ‘the eM cannot atikratne twithont 
cription ( Vide 44 E. 3. 13. )-vet fora Hine and all amerttaments — 
a Court eet, viitreſſe is incident of commun right: And therefore 
if the certainty be not duely payd, the Dectver'nz Capitalt plenge, that 
rolleds if, map firit be amerced; and then difirained for bis negli⸗ 


a) 


= 


govite.. wt eof: | 
ac at wil, 22/, 38 Jeun upon a leale at wt relerbe-ad wnncatirent, be may rics. 72; 
maw niftraine fo2 the rent arreate, 0}. habe an adioi of vebt for if at bis Co. Inf. pars 
R election; becatife potvet diſtrene is (in that: cafe’) gtben him of t.s7.° > 
common right, any (eis alſs the · acion.· ns | = 
13. Where Coparceners make partitionsy Patol, anv fez egalty of Litt. s. 252. 
de yar· partition one of them is to have a rent ont of the land; in this cafe thee Co ibid. 169. 
may diſtraine for the rent arreare of common rthite 
e. 14. In an Atife of Novel difseifin for Hand; of (ſince he Statnte Dyer, 84. 4. 
‘ of 32.8.7.) fo2 Tithes, the fer-fenant need tof ‘be named in the 81 7.6.6. 
Count, but onely the vitéifo: Ie is otherwiſe in an Alliſe of Rents 
charge 02 (eck, becanfe they ave things againtt common tight. . 


145. And therefore it fuffereth things againft principlesof 
Law, rather then the party fhould be withoutre- =: 
medy. 2s; | : os 


tall cafe <2 John de Manilevile by pis. Wife Roberge ban ifae Robert and c,. tne, pars 
Ventail. © Mawde, Michael de Morvile gave certaine Landa fo Roberge, and to tbe 3.26.b.3. 
| heires of John Mandevile her late Husband on Fer body begotten, and it 
| fons adjunges tit Roberge had an eſtate but {07 life , and the fees 
taile befted in Robert ( peices of the bony of des Father being a good 
name of parchute).ane that when Ge dees fitheut ifue, Mawde the 
Wenghter was tenant in taile as heire of the bevy of ber Father . per 
fermam doni, anethe Foermedin, tobich thee breught ſappoſed. Quod 
pod mortem prefate Robergiz, & Roberti filii & heredis ipfies Johannis 
Mandevile, & heredis ipfius Johaants de prefata Robergia per prefatum 
Johannem procrest, prefater miatiides filiæ poedi& Johanais de prefato de. 
Louse _ ~ Robergia 


550 


che bopy of bee Father, which Cindeed) her bother toas, and was alfe 
capable at the time of the gift, whereas when the gift teas made, thee 


0. ibid, 47. 
b. 3. 


Litt, S. 67, 
Ca, ibid. $2. 
b. Ar 


Co. ibid, 34. 
b. 4. 


. nithin the famentilcblefe, all be within the fame remesp, though it be 


Co, Inft, pars 
¥.56.a.1%, 


Co. ibid, 111, 
a, 4. 


. fwitbont any particular ufage was incident to the cuſtome to vevile; be⸗ 


Lice. 8. 199. 
Co. ibid, 119. 
Ss Ze 


Robergia per prefatum Johannem procreatæ ſorori & héredi predicti Ro- 


- Life 02 yeares ( which lay not againſt them at tbe common Wate ) {peaks 


. The Reafon of Max. 







berti defcendere debet performam donationis predi@z. And yet in truth 
the land did not vefcend unto ber from Robert, but becaule thee conlp 
babe no other Gi zit, it teas abjunged fo be good: In twbich cale it is 
to be obferben, that albeit Robert being beire, tooke an eftate by pur, 
shale, and the Daughter was no heire of bis body at the time of the aitt, 
pet thee recobered the lane per formam doni, by the name of. Beire of 


tooke nothing but in expectancy, toben tee ſhould beconte betre per fore 
man dai :', And pet the late permits ber fo habe a WH it in fognte afozes 
Caiv, leat other nile ſhe ſhauld babe been 1 t remedy. 

2. The Woz Hall not habe an action of debt foz reltefe 63 fo eſcuage Renciy 
Due unto him, becauſe be bath ofber remedy to recover the fame, viz. by rckit, 
diſtreſſe: Hotwbeit his Srecutozs 02 Anminifiratozs tall babe an adi 
on of debt fog thet, becanfe they are now become as ſhowers falne ftam 
the ſtock, anv they babe no ether remedy. 

3. Ff fenements are lef to a man fo3 the terme of halfe a peare 03 a Forwalc, 
quarter of a peare, &c. in this cafe, 4f the leſſes make waſte, the lef- 
fo2 (hall babe againt biw a Wait of waſte, and the Wait thall Cap, 

Quod tener ad terminum annorum, byt be thall babe a {peciall Decia- 
tation upon. the truth of the matter, and the Count (all not abate the 
Mait; and the reafon is, becaule bs can habe noother Mit, whereby 
the wzong done him may be remedied: And therefore albett the Statuts 
ef Gloceter ca. 5. which giveth the action-of waſte againt Che leſſee fag 


eth of one that holdeth fo; terme of pears, inthe Plurall number, ne, 
bertheleile ( although it. be a penall Laws, wherebe treble damages ans 
the place tvatked thall be recovered ) pet atenant fo2 balfe a veare being 


without the letter of the Late, caufaqua lupra. | 

4 Jf Ledcee for veares be diſturbed of bis way, foz remedy thereof An stn 
be (hall have bis {pectall action ypomths cafe, but if it be a a common wap * pxꝛid 
(to avord multiplicity pf ſuits) if ought to be pꝛeſented aud reformed (ance, 
tn the Leet 03 Turne, and no particular perfon all bing any action 
for it, anleſſe be Cuffer particular bamage by the nulance ( as if be and 
bis Hoꝛſe fall-into a ditch ſo mane, tn the common way, 03 the like ) 
which bappeneth not fo others: Hobbeit in the Rings Wench tna cale 
betwirt Weftbury and Powell it was adjudged, that where the Inbabis 
fants of Southwarke bad by cuſtome a watering place fo3 their Cattell, 
fobich was topped up by Powell, in that cafe any Anbabitant there might 
babe an action, becanfe otherwiſe they thould be without remedy, fo2 that 
fuch a nuſance ts not prefentable tn tbe Leet 02 Curne. 

§. In Ciftes and Wurrows, where Wenements were deviſable, tf xg: ; 
the bette of the deviſoꝛ bad entred, and bad held ont the deviſee, albeit el⸗ tr:v 
the deviſee might babe entren (as Lit. latth,S.167.) Bet, befives, the Lands 
Law opddined a Wirit Tor: bins called Ex gravi querels; and this @gtt 
cauſe otherwiſe, if a difcent bad been caſt befoze the deviſee bad entres, 
the debiſee bad been mithout remedy, there being no other war provided 
fo2 bim to recover bis land. ‘ —W 

6. It a Gillain purchaſe a ignioʒx, rent, aꝛ ether pꝛoſit ont of land, Claime cf 
oꝛ a rebverfion after an effate fo2 yeares, life, intatle, by Statute Pers g everten.m 
chant, Statute Staple, 02 Elegit. and-aftegnement is made unte him by che 1 
accozding tothe gꝛant; in ſuch cafes, .the Loꝛd may come upon the land of a Vill: 
ane claime the reverfion, and in fo doing hall not: be adjudged a trefs. 
paſſer, ſoꝛ he hath no other means to cette by the reberfien, vecauſe rk 

. oy UB 


Max. 14s: ihe Common Law. 35 


Hulo tae unfill the reberfion hould fall, the Aillain might alien if to 
“Another befeze his entre, and ſo ꝓꝛe vent him of his juſt title thercuate: 
Allo upon grant of an Advawſon to a Villain, clainas mus be -mave im/ | 
mwmediately af the Church, thangh if be then full, of an Inemsnbent; fo2 Lir:s. 80, 
He Ve ftay till aq avordance, be map be prevented, as afdiefiia, Vide 
intr, 35. ' | oo. weet 
vilaury no 7* Regularly an outlawed perſon cannot fue, annit bee do, tf is a Co:ib.28.a.4. 
gs in Erxer Soon plea in diſabilitv of bis perlea, tolay, that be tontiauen: yetin = | 
kreverſe it, ä Vlait of Erroꝛ to reverſe an Mutlawry, Dutlateey in. that fale, pat... 
any Krangers ſuit Hall not vilable the Plaintict, becauſe if be in that 
acton fhould be diſabled, and Were ouflatecd at feberall mens diits, be 
Moulo nebverreberfe any oftbem. | 
* may 8. Albeit Aliens ( though in aunuitp) are exeluded fram many pzis Corb,125 bf: 
—* viledges that Soubseds borne enjoy,.vet ſuch a Alien may maiutaine pers Corb. a23. b. i. 
a": fohalladions, fo2 an Alien may {rade andtvafficke, bnymetell, and 
- ° Sherefoze of necellity be mut be of. abtlitp to babe perſonall actions, and 
an Alien that is condemned tu an Information Mall havea Wait of Cry 
roꝛ to reliete bimfelfe, Ec fic de fimilibus, foz athertwile thtp. Hould te 
inltbont remebe, shoe (picitual pert fel tie beater 9 Coch 1c 
_” 9. Fla Ponk o2 otver ſpiritual perlon profe€, were beaters, founded, Co-ib.132. 
— ”” ba impaifonen, be is prohibited to (ue ( as Lic. (ith, S. 200.) teeraute he > 
is a dead perfon in Law: but here the Law gites a remeny,; fo2 in that 
: fate the Abbot and Monke hall jarne in an Aion again the woeng 
oer, andif the Mait be Ad damnum ipfius Priores, the MWait is good; 
92 if it be Ad damoum ipforum, it is geod alfo :-petia thie cafe the Abbot 
2 Peror (in bis perfon) was uot woongen. Alloif a Monk were. by 
Conlpiracy fallely and malicionlly indided of Felony and Robbery, and 
aftertwarns was latofully acquitted, bis Soteraign and be thonlp babe 
joyned in a Mait of Lonfpiracy, and the like: Where is the Came Wats 
alfo of a Punne, SanCimonialis, mutatis mutandis: Anpif the Lato nie 
, not pꝛovide fach a courte, they might dave been tnjarep and left without ~..: 
fv ; renicdy. . F foo. soo. ; a . : 
. -  10,, A Feme Covert ts bifablen fo fue without hee Husband/ and vet Coinsse b 
Reme Co- tue reap that (in ſome cafes) a Wife hath had ability to ſue and to be 2 H:40.7, 2. 
nay 7 fued without ber Husband: foz the walife of Sir Rob.Belknap (one of the 
Jutlices of the Court of Common Pleas) who was banithen beyond 
Sea, did {uc a WA git in ber oton name, without ber Pusband, be being = 
alive, whereofone ſaid: : ot 


‘Non nominando virum conjunctim robote Legis. 


Ao E.3. bꝛought a Quare Impedit agatn& the Wady Maltravers, anv Ge coi, 16 3, 
picabed, that the nas Covert of Baron, wherewnte if was replied fo2 the 53. 
ing, that ber husband, the Ho9d Maltravers was put in ertie fo a certain 
caule, € (he Was ruled toanliecr. Vide meze examples bereof in Coke, ubi 
fupra, where this diſſerente is put, that if the Yusband be condemned 
to perpetnall banifgment, bis tuife tr bis ablence, aud in ber ction name, 
fhall (ue and be (wed; but if it be but Relegation fog atime, it ſeems to 
be otherwiſe: Ana all this, tealk the parttes that gabe canfeof Acion, 
Mould remain without remedy; fo2 wher be is conpemmed to perpetuall 
banitharent, be is as a onk profes, dead in ttaw: There ts fhe fante 
+ ZLatvalfo of perpetnallabiuration, . - a 
-perfon 11.. Sfa man qoant a Rentecharge out of his Wann, with Provifo that Co:ib:146.b, . 
tbe charg- ¢he Grantee thall not charge bis perfon: in fach cale (regularly) thet: -. 
rith an an Land fall be onely charged, and bis perfon free : Aun pet ta fome cale 348 
teed Ey where there is (nch a Provifo in the Gaant, that the perfor of the omen cale. 
é . . . r ° 


vb 08s . 


as 


55% The Reafon of + Max. 4 


{halt not be chargen, neberthelefe the perfon of the Grantor halt be 
charged: Asifa mat grant a rent charge out of cettaine Lands fo ands 
ther fo2 tife, with {uch a Provifo, the rent ts bebind, the grantee pyeth, 
in this cafe the Crecutors of the Grantee Hall babe an action of debt as 
gain€ the Grꝛantoꝛ. and charge bis perfon for the arreatages Due in the 
life of the Grantee, becanfe the Srecutors babe no ofber remedy again 
, the @zantos (02 the arrearages. Videinfr.32, 
Lice. age. 13, ‘Wiberein Dower 02 upon Partition betwirxt parcenogs, a rent Egaly cf ; 
Co, 169, b, 4. is gaanted to fapply the thirds, 02 for egalty of partition , tn ſuch cafe, titien. 
| the aw doth give a Diſtreſte, lett the Grantee Mould be withont res 
meny, paving in liew thereof departed with a valuable tecompence in 
and. 






Co. wid. 197. 13. Foꝛ twenty ſhillings rent, oꝛ a pound of Pepper payable years Tenaassia | 
a4, | Wp, tivo tenants in common ought to babe feverall Affifes, becaufe joyee i 7* 


they babe them bp (everable titles, as one tenant in common may ;.. 

habe an Adife of the moity of twente (hillings, 02 of the motfy of a pound 

of Pepper (de medietate unius libre piperis, but not often thillings, 02 . 

de dimidio librz piperis.) And foz that theſe things are tn themfeloes ſe⸗ 

verable: Wotvbeit, foran Hawk, Hoꝛſe, oꝛ the like, which ave intire, 

albeit they be tenants in common, pet Hall Chey jopne in an Adife, 

- becaufe, otherwiſe, thep Guta be without remedy , fo2, one of them cans 

not make bis plaint in Affite of the moity of a1 Patwk, Hoꝛſe, ec. Chat 

were again& the ogder of nature, which the Law will not (uffer : and 

if they thould not joene, they thould babe Damnum & injariam, and pet 

fhouln bade no remedy by Law, tobich would be inconvenient + fos the 

aw will, that inevery cafe, tobere a man ts werged and endamaged, 

that be thait babe remevyp, Aliquid conceditur, ne injaria remaneret impu- 

nita, quod alias non concederetur : foalfo fall they joyne ina Quare 

impedit, int a Mait of right ward, o2 raviſhment of ward fo2 the bony, fog 

the fame reafon. | | 
Co. ibid, 198. 14+ It there be two Tenants in common of an Adtotolon, ann a The favre 
a, 3. ftranger nfarps, fo as the right is turned fo an action, and they bing a * 
Co. . 10. 134. Mait of Quare impedit, which concernes the realty, the fir moneths 


63 mead _ pate, and the one nyeth: In this cafe the Wi zit thall not abate, bat the “9 
cafe. (urdive2 Mall’ cecover, foz otberwile there tvould be no temedy to tes 2s * 


dreſſe this wꝛong, and fo it is alfe of Coparceners. . 
Litt. S. 365. . 15. It is regularly true, that a man (hall not plead 02 fake anbantage 4 Conde 
Co, ibid. 226. of a Condition, without thetwing forth the pꝛocte thereof in writing: nee be 
83. And pet, ifland be mostgaged upon condttion, and the Moꝛtgagee letteth _ 
the Hands fo) pears, reſerving arent, the cendition is performen, the 
mortgago2 re-enters: Anan acion of debt bought fo2 the rent, the Lele 
fee {yall plead the condition and the re-entry, without Hewing forth any 
Weed: fo inan Aſſiſe the tenant pleads a Feofment of the Ancefto3 
unto bim, &c. the Plaintiit faith, The Feoffment was upon condition, 
and that the condition was broken, and pleads ate-entrp, and that the 
tenant entred and tooke away the Chek, tn which the Deed twas, anv 
pet detaineth the fame, fhe Plaintiff Hall not in this cafe be infogcen to 
(hew the Deed: Alſo ik a woman gide Wands fo a man and his beires 
by Deed 02 without generallp, thee may in pleading aber the fame to be 
Caufa matrimonij prelocati, albeit Hee bath nothing tu writing to prove 
thefame: And the teafon of thele cafes and the like is, lett the parties 
that ſhould prove the conditions ſhould ( upon failer thereof ) be utterty 
- — Left without remedy. : 
Lin.S, 391, 16. AE the Seoffee of Land in fee upon condition oye ſeiſed, this dif) Right andd 
Co, ibid, 240. Cent (tf the condition be bꝛoken) tall not Cake atoay the entry of the tle a dive 
®. 30 Feotfoꝛ 02 his heires: but tf the Feottee upon convition be difeifen, 
: and the piflgtic; ope, whereby a defcent is caſt, this thatl Cake away the 
: "entre 


entrr ot the Fentfee ; becaule be hath a Aight to the land, ayn theres 
, faze bis entry may be taken atvay, fo2 that be may recover bis right 
w-~ > bp adion: But the Feocfor, that bath but a Convition, bis title of 
entry cannet be taken away by any defcent, becaule be bath no remedy 
‘by action to vecober the land, and therefore if a deſcent chould take as 
war bis entry, tf Mould bare him oz eter: Ann the aw (in this. ‘ 
cafe) is all one, tobetber the deſcent were. before the connitton bos 
ken oz after: Allo be that bath a title to enter upon a Moꝛtmaine 
J (hall not be barred by a deſcent, becanfe then be (Gould be witbout-all 
J remedy: So it is allo there a Woman bath atitle to enter, Cauſa 
matrimonii prelocuti, no deſcent thall take atvap ber entry, becanfe 
ce. bath buta title, and no remedy by action. 3f a mat be feifen 
of lands in Fee, and in wiiting vebvileth the fame to anotber in Fee, 
I. and dyeth, and the Heire befoze any entry made by the Divifee, ens 
treth and dyeth ſeiſed, this defcent hall not fake awar the entrp of 
the Deviſee; for if the defcent ( which is an ad in Raw) thouln take 
atvay bis entry, the ato Mould barre him of bis right, and leabe 
him utterly without remedy: ‘0 if ts alfo of bim that entreth fo2 
‘confent toa raviſhment, and was fo reſolved in the cafe of Martin © 
Trotte, 32 Eliz. in-Communi Banco, and accogningly twas the Dpis ° 
nion of the Court sf Common Pleas, Pafch. 1. Jac. To this may be 
added asalike Cale, Whe Kings Patentee befoze be enter, &c. by all 
which you may obſervo a diberfity betwirt a right, for tobich the Law 
gibetha remedy by action, anda Title, fo2 the tobich the Law giveth 
no remedy, but byentryonely, . .. 
ainuul17. Regularip, Continual claime cannot be latofully made, but Co ibid. a50 
ine, fubere bee that makes the claime bath prefent right 03 title to enter, Litt. $414; 
aud pet in fome cales (where a man ts left -twithout other remeny ) ° 
a Continual claime mag bs mave by him, that bath right and cagnet 
enter: Asif Tenant fop peares, tatute Merchant, Staple , 07 Ble- 
| git, be outed, and be inthe reberfion diſſeiſed, the Leſſoz 02 bein ves 
| Detfien may enter tothe intent to make bis claime, and pet his entry, 
as totake any yoofits, is not lawtull during the ferme: So likewife 
the Leſſoꝛ 02 Reberfioner mayin ſuch cafe enter to avoyne a collateral! 
Warranty, 07 tbe Leſſor in that cafe map recover in an Affifle: And 
fo (as fome babe holden) may a Wello2 enter in cafe of a Xeale fog 
life, tothe intent to avorde a Delcent op Warranty. If the Dilſeiſee 
sstake Continuall claime, andthe Diſſeiſoꝛ oye ſeiſed within the yeare, 
his Heire within age, and by Difice the Hing ts mut jtlen to Wardſhip 
: in this cafe, albeit the entry of the Diſſeiſee be not latofull, pet may be | 
stake Continuall claimeto avoxde a Deſcent. ’ 
winuatt 18. Wben a man foz feare of death, a2 fome coppozall burt pare Col inſi. pats 
me, mot make an acuall entry into land, bee may approach as neer there 1.2 53. b. 4. 
unto, ashe pare for (uch feare, andclatme the and, and this claime, Lict.S. 419. 
inbich isan entry in Law, doth bef the poſſeſſion and ſeiſin in him 
( fo2 bis anbantage, but not foz any thing which may fend Co bis diſad⸗ 
pHantage ) as if be had made an actuall entry into the Land, becauſe 
otberwife be ſhould be left without remedy. | | — | 
lawry 19. Bf a Recovery be had again& a man ima Precipe by detauit. Co ibid. 260. 
nbeyond {oben be was extra quatuor maria t Wall not be reverſed bya Grit of ” 3, 
reverfable. Erroꝛ fo3 that cauſe, for that bets not left without jremedy, but may 
Babe bis action of an higher nature, 03 a Quodei deforceat: Powhyit,té 
a man be outlaivedin a perfonall adion, being then extra quatuot ma- 
ria, he map reverſe it bp a WMait of Erroꝛ, for otherwife be ſhould be 
without remedy,and ( befives ) de Minimis non curat Les. 





* 


20. WAberea man cannot babe adbantage of the (peciall matter by 
| Bbbb war 


554 The Reaſon of Max. 

_ Co. ibid, 283, way of pleaping, be all be permittes to take advantage. thereof tr Wher 10 
* 5. the Evidence: fo2 othertwile he ſhould be lett Without remevy: goʒ Pleadcd peg 

tyample, the Mule of Raw ts, that a man cannot juBific th the tts erideie 

iing 03 Deathof aman, and therefore in that cafe be thall be toceiver 

to give the (pectall matter in Coivence, as that it was Se deferiden- 

do, 07 in defence of bis Houle in the night again€ Thesbes 03 Robbers, 


» 


a3 the iike. - 
Co.ibid, 312. 21. BE a Seigqntozy be granted to one fog life, the remainder to an⸗ ⸗ 
b. 1. thet in fee, the attornement of the Tenant to the Tenant Coz Life Acton’! 


is an attoznement to the remainder allo: Wotwbeit, if acquittall ongye Aco 
fo be made o7 other, privilenge bad: itn (uch cafe, albeit attoonement 
be made fo the Tenant fo2 life, anv be acknowlenge the acquittall, &c. 
Pet after bis oveceale bee in remainder Mall not diſtraine, untitt 
> hee acknowledge the Acquittall alfo, notwithſtanding the Attognes 
ment of the Tenant foz life, fos otherwiſe the Tenant ould be with, 
out rentety. 
Co, ibid. 347; 22. ‘Sy the policy of the ate, The Abbot ( termed the ſaberaigne) Abbor cope 
ar,  albett (indeed) be be bat a Monke o2 fecular perfon dead in Daw, to { ade 
* pet bath Be capacity and abtlity to fue and be ſued, to enfeoke, ative, ued, 
demiſe, and Leafeto others, and to purchale anv fake from others; 
foi otbet wile thep tubo right babe, hould nof babe their latwfull 
remedy, 03 the Houſe remedy again any other, tbat did thens 


wiong. 
Co,ibid. 354, 23. Regularly, aman cannot be remitied againtt bis stone aliena· 5. v 
3. tien, vet if there be Baron and SFome\in ſpetiall tapls, anv.the cca * 
‘Baron alten the Land fo another in fees, and take an ettate backe own alae J 
to him and bis Wilife for thetic likes: in this cale, the Waron ts cee tice. 
mittes again# bis ofene allenation ,‘as.wellas the Feme: 09 the 
Feme carnot be remitten witheut the Waron be remitted alfo, ano - 
rathet thert the Feme thould not by Kemitter have remedy and per. 
ancient right reftozen to ber, the Maron thall be alfo remitten as 
Litt. S, 673, gainſt his stone ant: And therofase ( in batcale ) if there were 
any rentainders in taile upon the (pectall tatle, and laté of all a res 
verſton oz remainder in fee abobe them, upon taking backe of the es - 
fEate foz lives bythe Baron, all Chole in remainder 02 reverfon are als 
. fo remitted. : : 


Co. ibid. 376, 24. Wy the Rule of Lay, a WMarranty mane by the Father deſcends One tha ⸗ 
9.3.06. pon bis beire at the common Hay, and be onely isto be Bouched fo pot bei ⸗ 
maintaine the ſame; vet in Come cafes lef the Uoucher hould be tithe nda. 
out remedy, they that are not Beire at Raw may be bouched: As il warraney. 
— man enfeoffeth another of an acre of land With warranty, and Hath iſſue 
tivo Sons, and dreth feifed of another acre of land of the nature of Bur⸗ 
row Engliſh, the Feoffee is impleaded; bere, albett the Wlarvantp 
befcendeth onelp upor the eldeſt Son, vet may be touch them both, the 
one as beire tothe Wlarranty, and the ofber as heire fo the lana: Foz 
if be Gould bonch the eldeſt Hon onely, then ſhould bee net habe the 
fruit of bis Warranty, Viz. arecovery in value, and the vroungeſt 
Son onely be cannot vouch, becaule He ts not heire at the common Jaw, 
upon whom the Warranty oefcendeth: So itis alfo of heires in Ga⸗ 
velkind, the elvett may be bonchen as betre to the Warranty, anv the 
other Sons tn relpect of the Inheritance defcendved unto them: In ithe 
ſodt the beire at the common laty, and the betre of the part of the Mo⸗ 
ther fhatl be benched: Howbeit the heire af Wat may be vouched as 
lone tn both thefe cafes, at the election of the Tenant, & fic de fimilibus 
Su the Came manner if a man dye feifed of certaine lands in fee, bading 









ifug 





Maxet4g. the Common Law. ) 555 


iſſue a Son anda Daughter by one benter, anda Son by another, the 

clveft Son entteth and dyeth, andthe lann defcends to the Sitter; in 

this cafe, the Martanty vefcendeth on the Son, and he may be vouch: 

ed as heire, and the Sifter, as beive of the land : An which and the 
! . otbercafe of Burrow Cnglith, the Sonne and heire af atv, babing 
! nothing by defcent, the whole lofle of the Recovery lyeth upon the 
| beires of the Land, albett they be no heires to the Warranty. 





¥ 25. It a man oe warrant Rand to another without this word co, ton. 

| _ (heires) bis heires ali not touch, and, regularly, if bee warrant eta . 
Land toa manand bisheires, without naming Affignes, his aflignee 

| thalt not bouch : Howbeit, tf the Father be enfeoffeo with Marran⸗ 


| ty to bim and bis beires, and the Father enfeoffeth his eldeſt Sonne 
: inith warranty and vyeth : In this cafe, albeit the Glarranty bes 
tveen the Father and the Son ts by ad in Law ertind, pet the Lato 
giveth to the Sou advantage of the Warranty made to the Father, bes 

caufe ( otherivife ) be thould be without remedy, occaficned by an act of 

wate, which can po no wong. : 


. 26, Atisagaink a Rulein Lat, thata man thouln bonch bimfelfe Co, ibid. 350. 
Upranty. ( Vide R. 54. Ex. 14.) And yet if a man be enfeoffen with warranty a.1. 
oo to bim and his beires of greencacre, anvis alfo ſeiſed in fee of black 
acre in Burrow Engliih. and having tivo Sonnes, enfeoffeth bis eldeſt 
Sonne of gꝛeene acre; tu this cafe , if the eldeſt Sonne be impleas 
ped, bee thall bouch himſelfe, and bis younger Weother ( being. 
beire in Burrow Engliſh) fe, otherwiſe the clne& Sonne chould 
be without remedy; becanfe the. ad in Waly. ( Viz. The delcent ) 
path nefermines the Warranty hetweene the Father and the clos& 


larany by 27. Baron and Feme being one perfon ty, Lato, it ts againk the Co. ibid. 290, 
ie and huf- Rule of Raw, fhat they ſhould vouch one another, neither hall a a.3. 
mcs. Warranty be made uſe of, whitpitis in fulpence: And yet ifa man 1. & 103. b.9. 
enfeotieth a woman with GHarcanty, and they intecmarry, ano are DY z aon 
impleaned, and upon default of the Husband the Feme is receiven, ,; 5 Rie ; 
in this cafe, the Feme Mall vouch her Husband, &c. notwithanning =" 
the UMarranty was put in fafpence by the intermarriage: So like, 
wife onthe offer five, tf a tooman enfeo a man with Wiarranty, 
ond theyr intermarrp, andare impleaned, inthis cafe, the Husband 
hall touch bimfelfe anv bis Wife by fosce of the Gain Warranty : 
Albeit it be again another Rule of atw ( Viz. 54. befoze cited ) 
| that a man ſhould Doe an ac to bimfelfe : And all this leak -the 
7 Pusband 07 White , in their ſeverall cafes , ſhould be without res 
. med). ‘ . vee ; 
uranty. 28, Regularly, the Feoffee of one Coparcener thall not babe appe Co ibid. 174. 
parcener. of the other Coparcener to veraigne a Warranty paramount: And ** 
pet if there be ftvo Coparceners, and thep make partition, and the one : 
of them enfeoffs ber Sonne and beire apparent and dyeth, and the 
Son is impleaved: Anthis cafe, albett bebe in bythe Feofment of 
bis Potbher, vet Hall be pray in ative of the other Coparcener fo babe 
the Wiarranty : And the reafon of the granting of this apne is - 
fop that the twagranty between the Mother and the Sonne is by Law 
annulled, and therefore leaſt (he Sonne Mould be prejudiced by aw 
(which san bo tio wꝛong) and fo be left twithont remedy, the ala 
giveth him ( albeit be ts in by Feoſfment) to pray in arde of the ather 
coparcener fo der aigne fhe toarranty paramount, | 


Whbb2 — | 29. In 


556 The Reafon of =~ Mar. aj 


Co.1.3.12,a, 29. Ja Webt again# the betre upon an obligation made by the Au⸗ Dede apse 
voberrac ceſtor, the credite; couln not (at the common Lalo) babe han oxecn⸗ che Hein, 
“* ¢on againg any part of the and, tobereot the debter was feifed, in 
the life of tbe nebto2 himfelfe; but after bis deceaſe be might bats hav | 
all the land befcenned upon the heire in executtan, untill be Houlo be - 
ſatisũed the nebt, becaute the common late giving acton of debt againit 
the beire, if the vebtos (ould not babe bad execution of fhe anv a 
' gaint the heire, be ſhould not babe bad any frutt of bisadton, and fo 
Thould babe been left without remesy : fo the godus anv chattetts of 
_ the vebtoz did belong fo bis Cretuto2s 02 Adminiſtratoꝝs, fo as tf land 
ſhould not babe been lpable fo a Debt of a common perfor at Che costo 
‘aw, the credito? bad been without remedy : and pet the common phraſe 
ts, Lands pay no debts. . 
Co. l. 4.30, 30. In a Court Baron the damages to be recovered ought not to eps Dower. 
b.3.in Show ceed fozty {hillings, pet ina a Copphold Panne tohere Che cuſtome is Copy-ho. 
and Thompfeas that a Feme Mall be endowed, tf thee recover Dower with damages 
cance in the Loꝛds Court, albeit thole damages exceed forty Cyillings, yet are 
they recoverable tn the fame Court, fo2 otherwiſe thee hould be with⸗ 
out remedy, becaufe they are not recoverable bp the common aw, but 
onely in the Court of the 3020 by Levati facias. : | 
Co.1.3.88.0, 31. At the common Late, if a man bad judgement in an action of No coins 
$-InGarnors Heb, and after judgement outlawed the wefendant : in this cafe the debe athe 
cale, Plaintif€ was not at the endof his fait, as to any proces fo be farther ©. Lau. 
fued by himſelfe, fore could not babe a Scire facias, nor any other pos 
ceſſe npan fhe Judgement, but was put fo bis new Driginall, as it is 
agzecbin 13 H. 4. 1. a. 21 B. 3.55. and 20E. 3. Nonability 8. Aud 
albeit befoje the Statute of 25 B. 3. ca. . Capias did not tye i debt, 
nez Foe bony of the Defendant before that Statute was fabjet Eo rrecu⸗ 
tion for debt; pet in thele cafes tf the Defendant be faken by Capias ut 
lagatum at the things fait ( no Laches being in the Plaintife tn contis 
“mnance of bis pzoteſſe) be Thall be tn evetation for the. Plaintiff, tthe — 
Will: fo2 albeit the property of all the Defendants gous and profits 
of bis Manns are by the Outlawry beled in the Ring, pet rather then 
the Plaintiff Houla be without remedy, be (hall holo Hirst in erecution 
foz bis nebt, and fo2 that reafon be Gall ( in fuch cafe ) participate of the 
benefit a {well ——* t t to amochet fop Ms lit ti 
“in Si . 32 Rta man by deed grant arent Co artotyce ſor e, probined 
wm Hildmns that he thall not chacgebis perfor, in this cate, if the cent be atteare, Frame 
caie.& Co. 1.7. and the gaantee bye, bis Crecutogs Hall charge the perfon of the gꝛanto 
39.b.in Lil in anactionof pebt, fe otherwiſe they Gould be without remedye. Vide 
tsagBous cafe. ſupra rr, , 
Co.1.8.57.b, 33+ Megularlp, a Precipe lyeth not again a Mevuw,, becaufe be can⸗ wr. 
2.in Bredimans Not tender Ceifin: Powbeit, again a Guardian in Chivatey, thats apeink 
cafe, upon the matter but a Germoz, being but poſſeſt of a Chattell ¢ viz. diac. 
the Wardſhip) a Cal zit of Dower lyeth, becaufe otherwiſs the tenant 
tn Dower Mould be without cemedp, fo2 (infach cafe) ns Gki2tt of 
Deinet lveth againt the Heite, as tt is adjudged in 9H.6.6. Trevils 
' Cafe. , 
Col 6.63, 34+ Ff William Avbot of Worcefter purchafe a Mait by the name Mifcolence. 
b.c.inSr of Thomas Abbot of Worcelter, the Wizit all abate, betanfe be map | 
Moe Finches purchaſe a new one: Howbeit, if he with toe confent of the Covert, 
* grant to the Burgeſſes of Worceſter common of paſtureut of certaine 
lanes by the name of Thomas Abbot ef Worcelter, wher bis nate is 
Witham, the grant ts good, becanfe there is certainty ensngeto make 
certain the name of the © zanto2, viz. Abbot of W. ( Nihil farit error no- - 
. minis cum conftat de perfona.) And, otdetintle, the Gantces onto bs 
without renedy, fo2 they cannot Habe a new Gant. 
- 35-5¢ 


Co. I. 6. 41, b. 





Mex.14y. . the Common Law. 557 


vowry and 
without 
ment, 


35. It a titan be feifed of a Mannoꝛ, part whereof in Leale fos life, Co.Ls 68, 
and part in Leale fog peares, and be lebies a -Fine to A: to the nfe of B. 2% 1-in Sir.” | 
in tatle, toithoivers remainders over: An this cafe B. {hall avow fo: the Mole Finches 
tent, and babean action of MWaſte without any attoznemtent : fo2, oben calc | 
a veverfion is ſetled in any in fudgement of Law, and be bath not any 
potlible meanes to compeli the Tenant fo attozne, and no Laches 03 Des 
fault isin him, in ſuch cafe be hill aboto ann babe an action of Watts 
without attognement, fo the Rute is, Quod remedio deftituicur, ipfa re 
valet fi culpa abfit. So in 20.3. Contra formam Collat. becauſe the 
founder cannot babe the Wait of Contra formam Collationis of an Ads 
boivfon, be all prefent without any fatt; becante otherwiſe he cheuib 
be without remede Likewile in 7 E. 3. and3H. 7. A man Gall be 
SLenant by the Curtefis, of a rent oꝛ Avbotolon, albeit the tooman bye 
befoze the bay incurr, 02 the abopoance fall: Allo the Loz in MPortmain 
02 of a Villaine claimes a reverſton, by (uch claime the Law veſts the 
tebverfion in bint, and be Mall avow and bring an acionof Watts with. 


' Gut attoznement, becauſe be bath no meanes to compell the Tenant fo 


| p 
uere Dape- 


attorne: There is the fame law of Letters Patents, and of a demiſe of 

a teberfion, as. appeates tu 34H. 6. foz in all thefe cafes, abeft cul- 

pa , and Che party ſhould be (otherwiſe) left without remeny, Vide ſu- 
ra 6. ) 


26. It a Quare impedit be bꝛonght againtt the Watson and Incum⸗ Co |. 7: 26. 


full not a- bent, ann the Patron Bee, banging the Writ, the death of the Watron °.2: inthe 


ie for the 
wh of the 
R— 


continu. 


hall not abate the Watt, as itis avfudges in oH. 6. 31. Fo3hereare sacun Ce 


tino nufchetfs, the one ifthe Mait Gall abate the aifturbance fhall be Vide Col, x07 
heft napuniched, and albeit the Wait be well comnuencen, yet the 134.b.4. in 
PlaintE tail be wirvant rerde, Coz there will want a viftucber ; ay *<* and Red: 
the other nsilchiete is, ifthe dri ait no not abate, but She Wtalntitte n90.”*SA 
secvs to Jubgentent and Creention, the true Wutron Hall be ont of pals 
feffton : And the-efeye tn as neuch as in the atte cafe, if the right Was 
fron be put cut of pofledion, be hath remede by a Wikslt of right to revon⸗ 
tixme the Avvotvion. and in the ather cate, if the Mait (hall abate, the 
Plaintiff thall be without remeny, tobich ( sf the twos ) is the greater 
miſchiefe, fo3 this canfe fhe Mait tall ſtand ann hall not be abateo : 
{with tobich accagns 7 H. 4.20.b. 13H. 8.13. 96.57. Foꝛ the fame 
reafonit is, that a. Quare impedic bꝛaught bp Coparceners 02 Aopntes 
nants fhall not abate by the neath of one of them; 02 brought by Baron 
and Ferme (hall not abate by the death of the Feme: becaufe, atherwiſe. 
the Plaintie€ (tf the fir moneths are paſt) fhall be withont remeny, as . 
the Wonks are in. FLN.B. 35.b 38 E. 3.43. 37H. 6. 11. 7H. 4. 19. 
14H. 4. 12. 9H. 6.30.57. 145.13. 17 E. 3. 11. 7 E. 3.304. Co. 7.40: 
37 At the common Law ( regularly ) by demiſe of the Ring all Cutts °°. 7,3° 


4. in cafes of 


* — were diſcontinued, fo2 remedy tobergof the Statute of 1 E.6.7. waſs⸗ ure difcon- 
6 


vained, vet ſince that Statute tfan Mriginali were not returned befoze tinuance of 
the death of the thing , it was loft, fo2 the teopns of that fatatute are, Proceffc- 
Depending inany Court: Howbeit ( at the Conmon Law before that 

fatatute) in an Appeale of veaty, if the SM At were delivered to the Sije⸗ 

riff within the peare, and befoze the returne thereof, 02 that the Sheritt 

bofh airy thing in if, the hing dyes, and the peareis expired before the 

ay ofthe returne: Authis cale the connmnon Law gave ready ta che 
Plainti€, viz. a Certiorari out ofthe Chancery reburnable in the Rings 

Benrd, and theren pan the Plaintif hav reattachment, although it came 

stot in by the returne ef the Sherict, but by the Certiorari : Ag fhe reas 


ſam is. C03 the neteffity of tye matter, foz (ocherwiſe) the Plaintick 


who latofully purchalen bis wine within the peave withoat any oefautt 
du him. (hall tole bis appeate, the veare being pat : Arw therefore in 
ts much as by at in Lave (he Wi sit is nicoutinued, the Lain gives a 

. . CATS: 


I 


558 | The Reafon of Max. 


Sf meane ta revive it, to the end the party ſhould not be without rented : 
So if a man parchale a Formedon againt the Parno⸗ of the proſits 
iwithin a peare after the title accrued, tf before the returne of (he ae, 

-&c. the Bing demifeth bis Crotone, the Mait Mall be removed into 
‘the Common Wench by Certiorari, anv thereupon be (hall babe a Res 
ſfammons for the mifcbtefe, &c. fo2 oatherwiſe be Mould be left without 

Co.1. 7 remedy, as is holden in 10 E. 4. 13. b- -andj4q.a. — 

39. b.2. in 38. It aman grant a rent-charge fo2 tife out of bis lan, With 29+ A resect 

Liléngfons —difo not to charge bis perfon, anv the rent ts arreare, and the Gꝛantoꝛ rent fued iy 

. cafe, infeoff A. andthe rent is arreare tn bis time, anv after A. enſeoifs B. Exec, 
anv the rent is alfo atreare in bis time, and after the Grantee dyes, 
pis Crecutors chall babe an action of debt again anv of them fo the 

rent arreare in bis time, becanfe, otherwiſe, the Crecutors thould- be 
without remedy, and Qui fentic commodum fentire debet & onus. Vide 
fupra 1x. and 32. | : ' 
Co.1.8.50.% 39. Bt ſeemes incongruous and again€ reaſon. that the Cer-fenant The Ta 
3 Jel who is alreany ſeiſed of the land, thouly babe a Wait of Novel diffeifin nanemy! 
‘ concerning the fame and : Ano pet tn fome cafes ( rather then oe Adie 
Mould be left without remedy) be thall babe it: As tf the Lord, &c. es 
diſtraine his tenant fo often, that be cannot manure bis Land, in this 
cafe the ter.tenant may babe an Affife, andthe Writ tall be gererall, 
but be thall make a ſpeciall Plaint, that the Loꝛd, &c. Sovent fois vis 
ftraines, &c. And the Judgement thall not be, Quod querens recupera- 
i bie feifinam tenementorum pradiGorum , foz the Plainttee himlelfe is 
 feifewof the and, but the judgement Mall be, Chat be hall babe and 
hpold the and, abfque mulciplici diftrictione, &c. So likewiſe, in cafa 
quo quis pofcit alterius feparale, The tertenant Mall bate an Affile by 
the common Lalo: Ann the Statute of Welt. 2. ca. 25. that gives an 
Affife nf Novel diffeisin de libero tenemento tn fach cafes, is but an afs 
Armance of the common aww : fo in like manner be Mall babe an Aſſiſe 
fo2 fishing in bis ſeverall Pifcary, 07 fo; Tutharp, Common, &c. any 
the Woit (hall be genevall, asappeares by that Statute, but the Plain⸗ 
tiff in bis piaint ought to ſhew that the Defenvant claiming common of 
patture in bis feverall, with bis Cattell vifturbs him, &c. Ano the 
' Audgement Hall not be, that be Hall recober the ſeiſin of the tenements, 
Xcc. ‘but that be thatl babe and hold them in feberalty, fo the Plaintitt 
bimfelf is already in ſeiſin of the frank tenement: Jn which cafes , 
and the like, i¢ may ‘be obferben, that the Jungement doth not puriue 
the BAzit,. which (regularly ) it ould, fo2 Chen tf ould adfavge bine 
the Land it (elfe, which is needleſſe, becaufe be bath it alreany : Bet: 
beit leatt be ſhouid be without remedy, it gibes him Che Mait, be which 
Wand is ufually recovered. 

Co, 1. 10.127. 40. It the Leſſee pay bis rent bojuntarily befoze the Day, albeit this par of che 

b.3. inciess payment be bolantaryp, pet is it not fatisfadozy, asto latishe the rent cen fife. 

caſe. not then due: Howbeit if the rent, oꝛ any part thereot be given befoze 
the day of payment in name of ſeiſin of the rent, this payment Mall give 
faffictent Setfin to babe an Affife 'o2 ofber remedy ſor the tent, becaule 
the Law delighteth tu gibing remedies. Tenant a7 

F.N.B.3.c. | 44+ SE there be 309d and Tenant of a Setgniosy in gzolle, tag fobich bringase | 
the Horn ( fo; toant of fuitozs ) can keep no Court; tn this cafe, tbe Bion wit 
Tenant may fue in the Rings Court wichout licence of the 102d, bes 
caufe, otherwiſe, be thould be without remesy, and the i070 ſhall uot 
babe an action. againit the Tenant fo2 -fo doing. noꝛ ary meanes fo ans 

null the Tenants action ; and in the end of the Wil zit th:(e woꝛds (hall be 
| infected, Quia Dominus remisit curiam fuam. _  Tenancia 
ENB.3.ab - 42 Sf the Baron give parcell of bis Mannoꝛ in fatle, fo hold of him, powers | 
and dre, the. Feme ſhall (ae her Mait of right of Dower in the Court yichout i 


of cence. 






Mixias, the Conimon Law. 359 
| of the Peire of the Baron againt the Donee in tail, and the Wait Malt | 
‘he direded fo the beire; but if the Warton makea gift in tall of all the 
ano which he hath, and dyeth, and the Feme is to ſue a Wait of Right 
of Dower of that and, bere the betre of fhe Waron cannot babe anp 
Court, becaule he hath but a Seignozic in gzolle; anv therefoze (in 
| Each cafe) the thall babs a Mait of Kight of Dower again the tenant 
| in tail, directed to the S@beriff, and returnable in the Conmmon Wench, 
| and this claufe (all be in the @elzit, Quia B. Capitalis Dominus feodi 
illius nobis iade remiſit curiamfuam. So likewwile tf the Baron makes a 
+ + BLeafe of all bis Land foz terme of lifetoa ranger, and dye, ann tbe 
Feme isto boing a Wait of right of Dewer; in ſuch caſe allo, the Feme 
Hall habe a Wait of right of Dower again the Leſſee fo2 terme of life 
: in the Common Wench, becaule the Reverfoner bath not any Court ;. 
| And albeit this claufe, viz. Quia B, Capitalis Dominus, &c. be put in the 
Wait; vet becaufe the Loꝛd bath one by a ſeignorie tn groſſe, and hath 
nof any demeſne land fo bold a Court, and albett the 31020 neber remit, 
ten bis Court, noz that there isany matter apparant, 02 demurrer in 
: Chancery to prove the affent ann will of the Loꝛd to remit bis Court, 
A pet the Mait retarnable tn the common Wench befaze the Jullices there, 
- is goon, ans they thall proceed thereupon, if the 302d bath not anp Court 
fo bold plea upon that matter: Ano it feemes, that the 3020 thall not 
babe an Adion again ths Demandant fog the (uit of that writ in tbe Co. 
Ba. if be bath not a court to bold plea thereupon, and fo bo right tothe 
_ party, fo2 if the party night not babe liberty to ſue in the Co. Ba. in that 
cafe, (he (hould be left tuithout remedy: Howobeit (indeed) tf fhe Lozd 
had a court to bolo plea, then be night {ae a Mait of Wrobibitton fo the 
Auſtices af the Co. Ba. that fhep ſhould not pzoceed upon Chat Wlea ¢ 
but otbertwife not. a ee 
LQuare lape- 43. Fone man bath the nomination fo an Advowſon, and another the — 
granted iD yrefentation, tf be name bis Clerk,and the other that Mould prefent, yes * ** 
2, ant another clerk, be that bath the nomtnation fhall babe a Quare Impe- . 
dit, and the Mait tall be Quod permittat ipfum prefentare; albett, be a 
bad bat the nomination, foz (otherwiſe) be ſhould be witbout remesp : a 
pon the fame reafon it is, that upon diſturbance foone to pzeſent to a 
priozp oꝛ chantery donative to the Ring 02a Withop,o2 the like, a Quare 
Impedit lyeth, and the Mait thall be, Quod permittat ipfam prefentare: 
and pet thofe wozds are wot proper in ſuch cafes, but becanfe there is no 
other Gi zit, hereby the party may habe right done him, rather than be 
fhould be without remedy, fhe Law permits that MWait to be uſed. | 
be like, 44. Regularly, a man hall not babe a Quare Impedit, if be cannot F. N. B. 33: 
alleange a preſentment in bimfelfe, 02 in bis Anceſtoꝛ, 02 in Come other 4.i. | 
perfon, by whom be clatmes the Anbowwlon: vet ifa man by the ings 
licence make a Pariſh Church, o7 otber Chantery, tobich thall be pee 
fentable, cc. if bebe diſturbed fo poefent thereunto,be thal babe a Quare 
Impedit without alleanging any prefentment in any perfon,¢ fall count 
upon the (peciall matter: ſo likewiſe il one recober an Anvowlon by 
WA rt of right again another, when the Church is voin, he (hall pres 
fent,and if be be vifturben,be thall babe a Quare Impedic, ¢ alleange pres 
fentment in bim, again whom be recobered if, without alleadging any 
other prefentment: Andaman hall babe a Quare Impedit, and alleang 
a posfentment by his procarato2, ann it ſhall be goes without alleanging 
any prefentment by bimfelfe, cc. fox (otherwiſe) in thefe cafes and 
fhe like be (hould be without remedy: So ifan Abbot bad been Parſon 
imparfonee fime out of mind, oc. And after the Abbep were diſſolved, 
Ge. In this cafe he of whom the Advowſon was holden, Mall ppefent, - 
and if be were Difurben, he might babe had a Quare Impedic without als 
leadging any pꝛeſentment inthe Count, bat therein Mall thew the (res 
ciallmafter | 44. Dus 


$60 


F_N.B.69.h; 


F. N. B, 74, f. 


F.N.B.97.¢. @who neber entred into the Land, 103 eber had the actuall poſſeſſion theres ceit. 


F. N. B. 114, 
b. Vide Sup. 
3h 


_ ftranger, anv there be profecutes fhe aw to babe Juſtice done him and 


ENB. 120d, 


. 









The Reafon of _ Wax. 14 


' 45. Dne idould think ita baine act fora man to procure a Replivin, A Revie 
when bis cattell are already come home of their own accozd, 02 when be caecell nx 
bath them againe Cafe in bis oon poſſeſſion: pet if the Lazd take the cats tainei. 
tell of bis Tenant toztionfip, and after the cattell come home againe to 
the SLenant : in this cafe, albeit the Tenant is alreany poſſeſt of Chen, 
yet {yall be babe a Replivin againſt the Loꝛd for bis cattell taken, and 
fhall recober bis vamages foz the tortious faking of thent: becaufe 
(dtherivtfe) be ſhould be without remedy, fo2 be cannot babe an adion 
of Treſpaſſe againſt bis Road fo3 {uch unjuſt taking of bis cattell. | 

46. In a Replivin tf were fometobat prepofkerous, that (he Defendant wicsersey 
ſhould habe Withernam againſt the Platntté, pet if the Defendant Gath granced cory 
returne awarned bim, and be (uestbe Wait de Returno habendo, any Defends: 
the Sberiff returne upon the Pluries, Quod averria elongata funt,&c. In 
this cafe, the Defendant tall babe a Scire facias agatnt the pledges.dc. 
according to the Statute of Weft. 2. And tf thep babe nothing, &c. then 
(hall be babe Withernam agatn& the Plaintitk foz the beaſts of the 
Plaintif€: becanfe (otherwiſe) he ould be without remedy. 

47. Aman cannot be properly ſaid to recover Wand front another, A wWirdd 


of: And pet in a Precipe qnod reddat, if the Sheriff returne the Tenant 
fummoned, where be was not ſummoned, thereby the Tenant upon the 
gꝛand Cape returned lofeth the Land by default, in this cale the Tenant 
hall habe a Watt of Decett both again him that recovered, and alfo 
againi the Sherif foz his falfe retatne,and by (ach Mait of Deceit the 
Cenant Wall be reſtored fo His anv againe: And this Ct att may be fo 
bought by the Tenant after Judgement, and befoze any Entry tn pol 
fefion mate by the Demandant: Fo tf the Tenant Hould not have this - 
Wil rit befoze the Demanvant enter, it may be the Demandant will not 
enter untill the HSummoners tn the Precipe quod reddat, and the Aum⸗ 
moners, Wepors, and Pernozs in the gzand Cape are all dead: And lag 
Wouls the Tenant be left without remedy fo recober the JLand: fo3, afs 
ter-the deceaſe of all Che Sumimoners, Ticpors, and Pernoꝛs, be cannot 
babe fuch a MWait, becanfe, whether be were ſummoned 02 no, ts to be 
tryed by their cxamination, &c. 

48. Pert to life, the perfon and eſtate of aman are much favoured Mercban 
in Law (Vide Max. 92.) foas at the common iLaw a Capias lay net bat “8 
du cafe of Treſpaſſe, vi & armis, Felony, &c. yet if an Cnglith Wers 
chant bath bts goons faken alway fram him beponn Sea by a Werchant 


teftitution, and cannot dabe tt, and this matter ts tefified fo the Ring 
in bis Chancery by crevtble witneſſes: upon (uch bare tefFimony (par- 
te in audita altera) tf {uch Merchant ranger come alterwards info 
England with goons, both body and goods ſhall be arreſted and detainen, 
tintill the party gꝛeived be ſatisſed all bis vamages, by Wait out of the 
Chancery,to be directed to fhe Dfficers 02 Merchants Krangers of the 
place tobere be is, 02 bath goons : fo9 (otherwiſe) the Engliſh Perchant __ 
{honlp be without remedy: And fuch Waits may ilſue to the (ebverall 

‘Posts, where the Werchant ſtranger bath any goods, fo cach of them 

one, &¢, 

49. At this nay the Oꝛdinary Hall not babe an Action of Debt againſt Aion of 
the Creditoz of the inteſtate, becaule that Scion (3 now given totbe Abs by the 
minifratos by the Statute of 31 E. 3.11. andthe Dadinarp may cons, °2"7- 
mit the Anminiration of the goods and credits, toben be pleafeth: bat 
befoze that Statute Ficzharbert (eemes to be of optnion, that be might, 
becanſe if is requifite. fome perfor thould babe that power: fo2 (others 
wife) the inteſtates debts couln never babe been recovered. 

50, Ifthe Melos let the terme by Deed pol, andafterwards aut the 
Leſſoe, 


Mex.149%. the Common Law. _ 561 
Writ of cove- Leſſee, the Leſſee (hall habe a Wait of Cobenant againil the Leſſo F. N.B.145.b. 
— upon the Deen Pol, albeit be bate no Indenture of it: Wut if'a ſtranger 
ihe Lelo. wyhich hath no right, out the Lellee, be Mall not babe a Mait of Cove⸗ 
| nant againit the Leſſor,/ becaule be bath remeny by action again® the 
firanget : Howbeit if the ranger enter by cigne title upon the Lefice 
be thati bate a Mait of Covenant againg the Leſſoꝛ, becauſe ( in {uch 
. cafe ) be bath no other temedp. | | 
Mion again 51. Afone be in Priſon upon erecutton foz debt, and makes an Ulcape, Pl.Co. 38. 8, 
ibe Grole: w- in this cafe the Debtoꝛ is diſcharged of the debt, ſo as the Creditoꝛ can mes 3. in Plas 
manclcape. ter renue bis execution to take bim againe : And therefoze in as muth as cafe, 
after the efcape the Platntiffe ts without remedy againk the Defendant 
| in the fir (uit, the Common lay, which is common Realon, probibes 
that the Plaintiff thonla babe an action of debt again the Woaler, in 
whoſe default the execution of the Plaintitt᷑ was diſcharged; foz ( o⸗ 
therwiſe) the Common Law thould be defective in that point, tobich 
matt uot be: And therefoze will rather permit the Wlatntisf Co tetover 
againt the Goaler, then that be thoula be lett without remedy, albeit 
, there neber was any contrac betivirt the nt. . ee 
ad revefted 93. Meguilarip, then any man will take advantage of 4 Condition, Co. Inf. part 
hou entry { Ge may enter, Hemutt enter, and toyen be cannot enter de mmf f. *33 
gelaimc. = gunkte a ciaime: fo3 that a Freehold anv Inheritance Mall not “"* 399. 
. teale without entry oz claime: Anovet tf Landbe gꝛanted toa man : 
fop terme of fide veares, upon convition, that if be pay the Gꝛantoz 
wiithin the irik two peares fourty pounds, that then be Gall babe fee, 
oz atherwiſe but foo. the terme of fibe yeares, and liberp of feifin ts 
made unto bin bp force of the Grant: AInthis cale, if the Grantee pag 
‘not unto the @anto3 fourty pounns within the firfk tivo yeares, thew 
Ainmmediately after the fir& tivo peares the Fee and Frank.tenement 
lhall be adfusgen in the Gꝛautor without entry, becaufe the Ozantog Co. ibid. x8 
sanuot prefently after the tine yeares enter upon the Grantee, fo) e .ai. 
that the Gꝛantee bath pet a terme of three Peares tn the Land, andin © 
as much as bee cannot enter, bee tall not be driven fo make ang 
claime fo tHe Reverſton: Foꝛ ſeeing by confErucion of Law, the 
. Feecbold and Inheritance (if the Connttion bad beene perfozmed) | 
was to pa: Maintenant out of the Wefloz, by the like conſtrudion 
the Freeholdand Jnberitance by the default of the Leſſee hall be res 
deſted in fhe Leſſor without entry 02 claime + SMCbere is the fame 
ate of a Gant be Dedtle, Leaſe and Meleale, Wargaine and Sale 
bp Weed indented anv involled, &c. 03 whether it be of an Anbotofon, 
noun Remainver, Rent, Condition, o2 anv other thing that lyes 
in 
Wherecove- 33. The Husband is the Mives bead, and regularly Mee can do Co. ibid. 352. 
dwichouc nothing without him ; and vet in an adion of Glatte it the Baron > ¢- bit. 5. 
won, make default to the great Dittreſſe, the Feme ( upon poaper ) © 
Gall be receiten and tall thew the whole matter , ann how thee is 
in ber Mentitter, aud thall barre the iefso2 of bis Action: Ant al. 
beit this prtvilesge be given the Feme by Weltm. 2. cap. 3. yet ans 
tient Anthos, who waꝛote before that Statute, bo ſpeake of ſuch 
a kinve of recetpt af the Common Law; fo2 otherwiſe the Feme would 
be without remedy. — 
dgement $4 At lcemes irregular, that Andgement Mould be given upon a Co. ibid. 390. 
ona dead man alteany bead: And yet im 8 Ed. 3. Judgement 225. the Defers > 4. . 
* dant in an appeale of death pip wage Battell and twas llaine in the 
Feild, yet Judgement was aftertvards given that be Mould be danged, 
and the Juſtices ſard, fach Judgement twas necefsarp; Vecaule os 
therwiſe the Aord conld not babe a Mait of Clebeate, and lo Would 
‘be without remedy, J 
{ | Cece $5 Megulatly, 









562 i The. Reafon of Baxi 
Coibid, 393. $5. Regularly, there cannet be two recoveries in talue uvon oene Tro Resy 
"4 -  fparranty, aun get in ſome {peciall cafes rather then a man fhall be awe 

without remeby, there (hall be two fuch recoveries , foz ifa diſſeiſoʒ gide ware, 
lands fo the Husband and Wife and to the heites of the Husband, the : 
Pusbann alieneth in fee with warranty and dreth. the Witte bringetya 
Cui in vits, the Tenant boucheth and recovereth in valus/ tf after tye 
neath of the Wilife, the Didetlee bzing a Precipe again# the Alience, he 
{hall pouch and recober in balucagaine. . : 
Col8.ex.0, §6. In all adions reall anv perfonall, tf part be found foz the Demat 1y, we. 
3.in Beeches Dant o3 Plaintiff, and part againſt him, 02 all 03 part againſt the one mere agit 
cafe. Tenant 02 Defendant, anv nothing 02 but part again the other, fhe der the funk 
mandant 02 Plaintiff (all be amerced: Wotwbeif, in Treſpaſſe of Wats 
tery again Maron and Feme,fuppofing the battery to be pone by them 
both, and the Feme is onely found guilty, ac. and the Baron acquit, yet 
( in thts cafe ) the Plaintiff thall not be amerted, becaufe the Platntt€ 
( infuch cafe ) can babe no other Mait, and Eberefoze be Gall be ercufer, 
Vide Max..149. 41. | 
g7. Vide 143.15. | 
Dyer,8.2.28, 58. In a Wait of Ward, the writ ſuppoſeth that B. bel Che land cc. Vinci 
H.8Pl 11. and tbe Count veclareth that B.was but Ceftuy que uſe, ſa as the Feokkees wiral 
&16. " = Help toe land, ann net B. Bere, this batiance ts mo Erro2, becaufe the omer 
Statute of 4H. 7. which gites the wardſhip of Ceftuy que ufe appoints ™: 
no Cpectall car att foz it, and therefore the generall Wait ano (peciall 
Count ſuitiſeth; foꝛ otherwiſe the Loꝛd (Mould be without remeny, 
which fhe Maw will wot permit: fo in a Warrantia Carte, the tonzes 
of he Wait are Unde cartam habet, and pet the Count may be upon 
warranty fo2 Homage Anceftrel. _ | | 
Dyer $6.17, 59. A Wilt of Might ( Quia Dominus remiſit Caria, &c.) $098 fea Copy 
39H.%. pꝛought bp Baron and Feme, the Feme being under age, the Feme ap» | 
peates by Procheine amie, tebe toas admitted by the Court, anv upon 
the Tenants voucher and default of the Wouchee thee bad judgement 
finall, &c. without ber Husbands appearing tn the action. Vide ſupra 
10. : 
‘Dyer 206.11, 60. A man makes a Leaſe fo2 peates to begin ata tay fo come, and wet 
3, 4. Elix. beloꝛe the Day the reberfion is gꝛanted over divers times , afterivarts 
the Termoz enters and makes wake, and the fourth Adigqnee bing 
wafte, and counts of the affignment and fenure of each of them, te 
whom the Wand came after the Leaſe, albett there teas no tenute bes 
faze fhe contmencement of the Leaſe, and tt was held geod, and fo it és 
alſo in the Regetter. 
Hob. g.Pine . OFs Mlbeit.( regularly ) a warranty ought onely/to be annered £98 generis 
combescate, freebold, ann not to any lower effate, pet when the beeach oꝛ inpeaching 
i not of a Freebols, but of a chattell;Viz.of a Leaſe fos peares, fo; tobich 
there can netther be Goucher, Kebutter, noꝛ Warrantia Carte, an attion 
of Covenant may be goounded upon ſuch a Mlarranty: Ast A. vemés 
feth the onnag? of D. to B. foz one and thirty peares, anv afterimares 
Szants it to C. in poſſeſſton foz ltfe, with warranty again him ann bis 
Anceftos, C. may baing an action of Cobenant upon that Warrante, 
and ſhall recober damages thereupon. See the Book at large. 
Hob, 48. 62. Lands in Ancient demelne, where the poſſeſtion ts Tirred, cats pacene 
coæes caſe. not be recovered but within fhetr otone Franchiſe 02 Juriſdicion aw ache. 
: this ts regularly trae , vet actions at the Common Lav, upon wich 
no remedy can be badin ancient nentefne, dolpe tn the ings Court 
though they fir the poſſeſtion, as ina Quare impedit, 7 H. 6. 35. bes 
canle they cannot weite fo the Biſhop: And the reafon is, becanfe the 
Common Late being as ancient as their pribtlenge is, will not endure 
that by pꝛetence of Pꝛiviledges there thould be a-Failer of Oey. 
-. Ri 








Min ‘the Cotimon Law. 163 
aiaht· as that cafe és : elf; of new asremenies boousbt 
; . eee Sete —* it 


Oey ed 7 . ba ds 


5 






1.5 aa ¢ 
<¢ @ wre 


ve : "146s Te hateth Wrong. 


— Bas ata eth bate ava abpeine the selons ann copre Co, Int. pars 
— — it gu unpuntthen 1: And sa 1. 80.b, & 







—— est the — — upon the Guardian fo3 bis ats 
tho lecte nf; the wardchio fram (uch videsxeement, acceming te ..: - 
_ Se Matte of -Mertoe,, caps · beine batt an ciemante of. the Conv 


* ane Rao 
— pe. aie aot '4. pares, —* come te bu Tenants Jann to vis Co. ibid. 16. 
Sasi 5: veatacnente, arabe: Ges the. nensenns gates font, ſo that * 3 
— _ take the Menants gooys. ox cattelbduisbout breaking oper 










i Pninbctt, 1 — — 
on parepets to pecheut. binets offtrnine, if 


3. 3 epee fa. eb ot voto en, op of Co Bid 
eno Te quother that alents:, du this cafe, albeit he-ccnte, tetepote nfs Be dite eh - * 
of che ” fol Gu is aue ia Soe fale Tenant of the tenn, vet ithe Lake rath to abe oy 





J Councelior, Commander. Gc Demanbant , 
“others in a Precipe pip vieile thesEencnt to theafe: of: the others, ab 
fhe Mait did not abate,for the Ruan ennant sms: a noe {o3; tyongh not 


aye wy the fivanger, the reberfion was nehetten , 
cannat be reberien be the agreement of, the Meverfener, fez that makes - 
riot atid —— — ‘ae eftate be tozeng can 





bad tbe bath node Desette ; becaute stay af tisong ca nnot conGtt tos 
gether, but the. —* Gate sloeth place to the “got Vide 
Tas. 13> pte see ele 

‘ Cree 2 3. $0 







65664 The Reafon of Mad 

Co. ibid, 239. eitate gainen bp wꝛeng makes a degꝛee, tehertapon fo gꝛoid An cha) 

a. 1. a ———— — sg ma ee a ldietall ‘nef — 

cent 3 —— 5 And therefoze art Abatement, intrufion, ef tidietin © 
feiffu make no degzee. 

Co, ibid, 245. oS. Af an Infant make a Feekinant in'fes, a ranger (ofbis stone By cory oi: 

a. as, a _ bead) ce enter fo the uſe of thz Intent, (0 toe Coe upon 








lawfull frange: 2 
ck 1 Sherbegarce, j vepndble, op tare taliage ao : 
"ig uitedten, An Catey boa t ser ot yid oom bean ts Goud, amd Teeth cs 

prefentiy te citate twthe Antant 07 ether vitelises Me We enant: toy 
life make Peon tt We, albeit that be a lawinll.Tonberanresueet 

vecaule ſuch a Feolwient — © ‘the , by the Ente 

ofa Aranger (of bis ction bead) fo; a. Foxcitute ‘bw the. name. oF te 

| Meberdenee the tate Galt be: ——** ten in the Rerer⸗ 


Co, ibid. 297. ,. 7. Hea Bit it ot fotetble Entity poe the —— 6. 9. Ancit Tretieok 
bt ait gives ondty treble bamagests the. party icites ; vet: 6 th we ax. d 
fall alſo habe treble cots allowed bin, if be recober: fo) alieenh 1 

che Sotatute be penall,-ans cn that reſpea) Gouln ‘be fabaurabix ex: 
pounded, vet inas muchas it is 4 topes of a Sigprnatace, treble’ coat 

are alfo interpꝛeted to be given dr it. 

8. ———ã— —— — * 





2* 
mm on 






















} RUD Aliens tl 





wis tainted p purchale : 
tx Disiltey, Fy feb in Chey coke, bo clalmes ound? site; that 
eftate by wꝛeong. 
tatatite a Gloceltenesp. 3. 6B: ¥: “Git Legatl Saartany Wa, 





Lie. 5°é9%s .. & Se: 
Co. ibid. 964. then baty batty eollaterall tuewe a bar to the ty X but at fhe cote 
uid. 266, eae Chetope' that }.: ‘BES tammente VP by dined 
Cai 366. diffefin —— bateas⸗ 
S. 698, t0re. vizi. wpdifleifin: For (vegelacty) the Cocberance, wheteuito (Nw inary 
Co. ibid. 366, {ach warranty is anteten, vothiwohe aoieifin:. As if the Father oo 
b. 367. 2. ther Anceoz be Denant of the 23880 Heires 1Arw fo years, af Will, 














ane. the tarranty befcen pete upon , Dane nd the Denes 
eeth bottpout tue: Pete, albsit the : 5* pone te Done an 
—ã— — aay 








Meng. | | aa Coston, Law. 56S 


many vsarnatter oar uigeidn, yet becauſe the 





— 


ke admittances of ancient Copevoivlants which 
—— eacin becaile theſe are latefall 
ads. and they are compellabis foto them : Wat voluntary Grants by 
Cope made by Miteifngs, Abatozs, Antruvozs, Wenants at fufferance, 
02. ethers, that babe befeafibic tittes, hall not bind the Dideifee, 03 o⸗ 
that right babs, becaufe ter | come in by tort, as afozefatn. 
ery of part | 12, OT Frateunt be wane of a Wpelluage , cum peftinentijs , the Cok. 3 2. 
‘good, eſm be departs iwith nothing thereby but onetp that which is parcel: of  t. Tin Beli 
the boule, viz. the buildinge curtilage,and gardert : Howbeit the keeping rche 
—— — any parcel of the thing vemtled agatntt to⸗ 
«tious entry anv e¢pulfion by the Leſſor, is not onely podeffion of all, that 
amp paiic by Che name of Peluage,o3 of (uch parcell,but of all the Llanos, 
&c. tobich are demiſed therewith by one intire demiſe in the fame 
County : —— fog peats be made of an houie, a 








the beter — that clefe by twill : but othertuife, if be bap . 
demiſed if ſqꝛ veats ; fo2 that bad made a (eberarice of it frous the ret of | 
the Meſſnage and Lands vemilen, : 
en tof 83. Bf nue enfeal another of teen acres, to. babe and Golo the one Cal 2.37.04. 
wrong, do- fo3 life, and the otbet intail: In this caſe, the Featlec bath election te in Six Ke Remlend 
. cba, tbich be fs it, atto init in tatl: Botobelt, if befaze 27% scale 
bis election be makes Feokment ta tee of both the acres: Iu cuch cae 


. 2 


f 


° Mees Fi . | 
pot. ae, 

566 st. "Phe Reafon of =: AMdax 
the Fentlos ſhall enter into which of the acres be. este Festeis 
—— OOO AC am Ge wong bout to the — 

‘path loft bis eledion. yt. 


Co.l.s.55.b.4.. 14 Lenant to; fe, teales fo3 vears, and thet ents fo A. ie toe 

in Backiers from a Dap to come, the Melee fo) pears attucnes.after the ots el | 

calc. expires, amp A. enters and reales at 28 * Leſſee fox tte lebtes oil 
—— the at &o. to the Lenant at awd: thew ch — — 
























— — 

toſcx aed presi babe —— 
aars bp matter of ———— ——— Dilber ition of tute 

in Memainoer 02 Redverfion, they hall take abbantae, albeit they ave 
not parties thereunto; as ot an Ayde prier of a ſtranger, 02 by accep, 

tance of a Fine Sur conufans de droit come eco, &e. albeit the Re 













oner 43 Stemainver be net partie tu the Meruza,vet be is pity in sttate 
pte See ta a e-by amy matter of Mecoz done Co Sis 


chargentie Sith peceniiine ite; as ney Te 
Cour ‘Higentty faltering the bouts ta be burst, 0: the like: bat if * 
—— iz, in Bite : 


⸗ 
- & = 
et 
























the like, in fachcafe a generall Adion. *8 
Sink hin Vide — 9 to ven Tenant at will * 
B and (uch as none map Bo bit fhe v· 


35.8. 4. 26. —— Entry: foo if 
Baltes yall babe a generall Adion of 








wes oa the 
fo negligent, that fome of them are therebr — 9) de⸗ 


—— Regularip,the sing chall net be bouna by.an Ad of Pactlawent, Scams © 
—RB —X be be therein riy nemed, and pet all Statutes, 


perfons, 









bet . 
— 17. Set Cratos a — an Converion An | 
cafe, fo2 a Chet wity otvers (emmesof money and Juels in it, the Defer, tafe? 
dant pleaves a releate:of the Plaintitt: In this cale, albeit a teteate be “™ 
bis upos parurent of nuner.aꝛ belitere of a esoey,ane all Ads in pats 





t 





Bax, 4d. | -  the-Common Law. 


fuancte of bis office sf Cxecutoꝛ are Krong and goov, yet a releaſe (in 
this cafe) is abjupged not valid to bine bin, betauſe firit, it wouid a, 
mount fo a devaftavit,ann then the infant houlp be chargeable to antler 
it of his ofon goons sand feconniy, it would be atnzong,tobicd an infant 

dr bis releale can never do. | | 


Refrsine by _. 18. ME a man makte a git ta tail, apon convition that be (hall not as Co. A 6.41. b; 
my Mildmeys 
cales. 


condition, ¢ Men, thts condition toſome intent is good, and to other ſome boin s fo? 
there be asort. if De make a Feoſtment in fee, oꝛ any other eftate, tuberebp the Reber: 


567 


_ @ 


Gon is vifcontinuen togtionfiy, (be Denoꝛ Wall enter foz the condition Co, Int. pars » 
- becken; fog every ad, that ts pꝛohibited bp Maw, 09 maketh a tore, a 1.323. b. 4 


‘man may probibit by condition (Vide roH. 7.11.) Howbeit if tn tach 
cate the Donec.fafer a common Recovery, the condition cannot by the 
Raw ertenb toit, becaufe that ts tntwfull, wbereas the other ts tortious 
aud againg Lam: fo tf Feofkment be made to Waron and Feme in 
fee, upon convitton, that they tall uot alien : in thts cafe, thep are not 
thereby reftrained to alicn by letying a Fine both of thens together, 
becanfe that is latefull end tucivent to their eftate; but they cannot alien 
bp Deed, becanfe that ts togttons and dgain wWatw: liketwife, if a man 
enfeof an Intant in fee, upon condition, that be Hall not alien,this hall 
not reſtraine him to alten at bis full age, fo that were repugnant te 


the liberty, that the Mako gites in cale of Fee-fimple. (accezving te 


Litt. £0.84. a.) Botobett fach a convition hall reftraine him from a 
licning during bis nonage, fo2 that is toztions and againſt aw, anv 
enpon the Feollos Hall enter, &c. " 






pale with tt: Am therefore if the Donee be diſſeiſed, 


guttment, 
and the —— — the Dilleiſoꝛ and make Feoffment in fee,and the . 


Wonee make regzeſte, the Donor Hall not have the Reverſton but fhe 
Diſceiſe; foz there tsa diveriſtꝑ betwixt an effate and aright, as 
wders the Reberfoner dieiſeth the Donec oꝛ Leſſee foz life, ao then 
makes. Feotment in fee, upon vegzedle of the Donee 03 Leſſee, the Res 
verſlon is lett in the Feoſtee, and this is bp force of the Feoment, ‘but 
where the Donec 07 Leſſee is diſſeiſed, bere the Reverfioner path but a 
right, which be cannot transfer to another; and therefore when be 
dicceifeth the Difletfoz anv makes Feoffment, this paſſeth the eſtate. 


which be gained by Widcifin, anv ertinguttheth bis ancient right, which 


be could not transfer fo another, ano then the fir Diſſeiſor bath the firtt 


potettion, and a better right then the Feoffee of the Reverfioner, bes 


canfe be comes in under Dirt, tobe diileiſed the firit Diiſeiſor/ and bereby 


the ancient right is ertind : fo2 Che Mebverfioner cannot dae if, bes | 


caufe that would be repugnant to bis obon grant, neither can the Feockee 
bate (t, becanfe a right cannot be transferred, anv the Law twill not ‘(in 
this cafe) (nffer the Diſſeiſoꝛ to habe tf, becauſe right and wꝛong cane 
not cobabit together, and therefore it thall rather extinguich: So tikes 
wile tt the Widsifer vidcife the heire ofthe Diſſeiſor, bere he gaines 
the eftate by wꝛong. viz. by Didetfin, habing the ancient right; in this 
tafe, if be make Feoffment tn fee fo another, be thereby paffeth away 


the eftate which be gained by Diteifin, and ertinguitheth bis anctent . 


right, ſo that the beire, when be re-enters, Hall retaine the wand as tell 
again the Feof€o? as againſtthe Feoffee. 


Wifleifor 20. It a Widetiog make Feotfment tn fee, ann the Feoffee cuts co 4 x1, os; 
nely down Mrees, Oealle, grain, sowing upon the gꝛound, &c. if the Ditleifee a. 4, in Ried, 
hg-doer. reventer, be all not babe an Action of trefpafs vi. & armis again the. Lifords cafe, | 


Feokkee, that came in by title; ſo it is alfoif be hav made a gift in tail 
02 a leafe fo3 life o2 vears of foe and, becaule they come in by title, but 
| 5 


cannot 19. Shere ts {uch an extreame ennrity betwirt an effate gained by oo. in Sir 
are wrong, aud theancient right, that Beright cannot poffibly incorporate ateyte Finches 
hwrong, it {gife with an eftate gained by wyong. but it will rather ſufer extin⸗ cele. 


1 6.90 


368.  .-TheReafonof 
; fa f Geifes Chall recover all fhe: meane protts againt 
— as 3 Diſſeiſee (in ſuch cafes) ſhould habe recobveren 


oe pamares againtt the DiGeifag in an Adife at the common Late befoze 
3 the Statute of Glocefter cap. 1. There isthe fame Law alfo, tf the 






ee Willetfog be diſſeiſed, au Acion of Mrefpakle voth not ive again€ the fe, 
‘1. + goa Ditteiſc, fo3 be may coure in by Citle, and tf. be Goulv be 
“4. might then be pouble charged, viz. both by the 





the firft Diteifog: anvthis dion of Lato, that the F 
W ‘Bath alwaves continued tn the Disetfee (tobich ought to be the quod 
" 5 | pi the Action of Treſpaſs) hall net babe relation to make. him, that 
comes tn by title, 02 upan a feconn DiGetfin tobe a Mong/doer, again€ 
whom an Adcion of Treſpaſs may be beaught: Howeit, if one diileiſe 
me, and daring the Dilſſeilin he. cute down the revs, O2als, gꝛaine, 
&c, and after J resenter; in Chis cafe, A Gall dave an Adion of fref 
pats vi & armis againſt pins foz the Trees, Gꝛals, Gꝛaine, ec. fop after 
iy regzels the Lato (by ficion) asto the Dilleifozand his Servants 
Tnppoleth that the Jrrank-tenement hath almaves continued ist we, ane 
be onele ( by conttrudion of Hato) Mall be ansanges the wrong·doer, 
pr fiction cannot extend to bins tbat comes in by title, oꝛ upon afecond 
cifin, oc. “6 - Ho’. 
‘Co. 1.11.73, 24+ The Sofatute of Welt. 2. cap. 5. Quod quotiefcunque aliquis jas The ky 
bain Magda non habens tempore hujufmodi cuftadiarum, ee. prefentaverit , ore. ä. 
len Colledge which was made tolupprels vꝛrong. thalt bind the king : And therefore —* 
caleo = it is fell faid in 24 E. 3.41. Thai the ate ts reaton ano equity fo doe 
21°" right to all, ann to prefer ve men fram weong anv milcheit fo2 the Law 
. ” .* s Sutil weber make conttrudion agetn€ Lain, Cquity and Right. 
PL C64, . 22+ Aibett the Statute of 23 H, 6. 10. (which prodibits Sberiffs te —T ' 
“Zin Dive and take fecurity of perfons taken in crecutton, te the end to let them gos at meio & - 
Mexingbams large) bad not been mabe, vet a Bond bad Been toto af fhe Comman 2* 
caie. Aawo: Foꝛ ſuch a Pꝛiſoner by the.Connnon Law is not mainparnabie, x 
and then the letting of him goe at large by Matnpatle ts a weong, and a 
thing sone againt the atv,and (byconfequent) the Dbligatton is mave 
to ayne the Sober iff fo2 a wꝛong bone by his, tn wohich cafe (even by the 
oder and courte of the Common wal) the Obligation is void: foo if 
an Dbligation be made te fabe one harmleſs fo2 Killing fuch a man, of 
to commit (uch a Treſpaſs, &c. tn Grech cafes, the Dbligation is toin by 
the Common Law: And therefeze tf the Platatitt in a Replegiare bath « 
Withernam out of the Common Pleas, by fozce whereof one of the Shes 
rifts WayllH{s takes foure beaſts in the name of Withernam, and after des 
tiers them againe to the Defendant, and the Defenvant ts bound te 
. (abe the Waplitt barmtefs for the foare beats, tobe afterinards being 
baumified, bzings bis Adion of debt apon the Dhtigation : In this cafe 
(as it held by fhe better opinion in M. 2. H. 4. fol: 9. Fitz. Obligation 
83.and Br. 20.) the Dbligation is boin, fo (be Tl sit of Vithernam is, 
Capias in Withernam, ec. et ea detineas quouſque, &c. fo a8 the bes 
riff ought to babe kept the Cattell, and not to babe delivered Chem to tbe 
party, foꝛ that was a wꝛong, and therefore the Obligation made fo defens. 
bins fog that togong is doin. 1— 


147. So asnone fhall take benefit or advantage of their own 







Lie £ 19. I. Vpon a gift in tail the Rule of atv is, that the Donees and their Tenure 
Co, inf. pars iffues fhall do to the Donor and his heires fuch fervices, as the Donor doth Knigh 
1.33.8, 3. to his Lord Paramont: And pet if a manfetfes in right of bis wife of "* 
| and holden by Knightlervice in tail, Hat Wand generally, the Due 

4 . ; . Coe 4 


YS ~ the Comthor Law. 569 


Hall not bold of bim by Rnight · ervitt -pecante bis wife bets the Tan® » 
‘and De ban nothing but in ber right, and( in that cafe) the Baron ha⸗ 
Sing gained a new Meverfion by wreng tall not take advantage of is 
. pons forays, but ſuch a Donee Hall oniy bale by Fealte, which is inct 
dent fo all Cenares. 
Rent-charge | 2. Megularly, a tobole Rentecharge is-ectinet by the purchaſe, 02 8° Co. ibid. t48. 
— — gaining of the Poilettion of part of the Mand, ont of which it b. 4. 
isiduing: And vet infome cales a Rentecharge alt’ net be wholelß 
extind , where the Grantee claimeth front and unver the Wzanto? : 
As if B. maketh a Leate fo life of ane Acre fo A. and A. isfetfen of an⸗ 
ber Acre in fee, A. gꝛanteth a Ment -charge to B. on€ of both the Acres; 
and doth waſte inthe Acre which be holoeth foz.life, B. recobvereth in 
waſte: In thiscafe, the whole Ment is not ertind, but (hall be appor. 
tioned, and pet B. claimeth the one Acre under A. andthe reafon bereot 
2, foz that no man (hall take advantage of bis owa trong, Nallus com- 
modnum capere poteft de injuria fa propria: fog feetng the waſte twas 
.contmitted by the ad,ann wꝛons of the Leſſee, be thall not take advan⸗ 
' tage thereof to ertinguith the whole Ment : Ano the whole Ment-carmot 
iſſue onelp out of the other Acre, becaule the Leſſeꝛ bath the one Acre 
miner (he eftate of the Leflee, anv therefore in ſuch cafe it thall be aps 
: So tt isalfotf A. bad wiade a Feok—merit in fee, anv B 
av entred th the Forfeiture, tn that cals alfothe Rent Mall bs appor⸗ 
. tioned, and not wholsly ertind : caufa qua fupra. 
lodifeifina- 3. ArepiMetin noth ive againt the Mervideifoz, but likewiſe a9 Co. ibid, 134, 
pnt che gaint bis Feoffee : fo3, atherwile the Re viffeifog might prevent the b. 2. 
| Plaintict of his Re/dicſeiſin, and fo take advantage of bis stone tozong:— - 
tallengeto 4. Af the Plaintict o2 Detendant habe an Acton of debt gaint the Co. ibid, 159. 
ledrray, Sherttt, this is agoon caufe of challenge to the Array, but albeit the *> 
. Sherite bath an Action of Webt-again& either party, this is as gond 
| catfe of challenge: faz, tbe fatler of paying a Set tothe Sberiff is a 
wong, and again Law, anvif either pate might challenge. fop fuch 
caute, be fhoutd take abbantage 9f bis often tu 
urell di- . Mf the Loꝛd come fo diſtraine Cattell, —* be leeth then within Co. ibid. 163, 
ained out of bts fee, and the Tenant oz any other (tn-bisbebalfe) to prevent the * So. 
rece agh'ta dittcatir, Dpite the Cattell out of the ALozee fee into Come other C°.L-922-94 
wae, vet may the 31020 trefhle, follow, and diſteaine the Cattell, ef Avewry. * 
the Tenant camiot nuke reſcous albeit the plare, in which the MitErels-E. 3. 20, 
is taken, is ont of bis fee: fo2 3 ttbp fach a Hitt the Tenant might pre Toerpe. 
bent the L020 of bis Diſtrefs he Gould take advantage of bis oton wrong 
Ann therefoze in {uch cafe in Jadgment of iat the Diſtreſſe is taken 
within bis fee, and fo hall the Get ztt of Mefcous (uppole, in cafe the Cats - 
tell be refcued : But it is otherwiſe of cattell Co be diſtrained foz Damage- 
feafant, fez they. mut: be Damage-feafant at the time of the Diſtreſs. 
adieion abe: 6 Maman make a Feolment in fee upon Condition, that the Fes Co. ibid, .6¢. 
ne,Bond oltte ſhall re· enfeoff him before (uch apap and-befoze that Day the Feoctoz b. 2. 
valid. niffeite the FeafFce, and hold him ont by force untill the day be pak: An 
| this cafe, the eſtate of the Feoſfee is ablointe, fo2 the Feolfos is the canfe 
iwherefore the condition cannotbe perfozmed, and therefore (yall never 
take adbantace for the ston-performance thereof: Soitis alfoif A. be - 
bound fo B. that J. S. (hall marry |. G. before ſuch a vay, and before the 
dar B. marry with J. be tall never take apbantage of the Bond, fo2 that 
be birnfelt is the mean, that the Convition could not be pet formed, 

7. Ita man be bound to A. nan Dbligation fo enfeof€ B. (who is a Co, ibid dog, 
meere franger) before a dap, the Dbiigo2 noth cer to enfeoſt B. 4. > 
and be refuleth: AInthis cale, the Dbligation is (agfeite, for the Ob⸗ 
ligo: bath taken upon bimto enfec bim, and pis refufall cannot fas 
tisfie the Convition: but ifthe Feat gas been by the convition to be 

dB B mads 


— 


' a, 210. b. 3. 


_ Lies $395. fatten, tubereby the Land vefterds to the Diteitt, as bis furs ae 


 tyey in thee conte, imberafage the Connition coutn ust be perfogmed, and 
” ects Call not tales arvantage iesenf to gibe Hisilelge cawle of 

| Acion thereby. . 9 

Co. Int pas & IEF | Feekes tinente . asi 
pounes upon a.certaine Day & Iu this cafe, the Seoffes is bound timc 


coffee, 








Lit. S, 340. 





ge out of the Mealtime unto him: either Wall the Heckler take alPaas 


tree of bis or ablowce, but the Sea enter tito the Zant, as if 
piueite tors the cawte,chat the Foster contd net make eae tender at the 






Litt. S. 355, 
356, Co. ibid, 
220,b. 4,5 


periegs Dilebien 





miance of the Condition en 
ot lifes” In this cate, dis F 


becarle 
to perfosuie the Convitian: 0 
fap pears, fos the 
| the rerenteomment, that ‘tt sens in at the tines, wher be 
kate. Pe, ’ Po 

Litt.S 383. 10. BE ands be petiifen to Le Cote by bis Crecutog; in this safe, Leche 

* Co, ibid, 236. fe Ereentus ts Hounds BY: the Law to fell them as ſocus as be can fog 

ma |” Cotheriuive) Se tal tase advantage of bis sou Laches. | 


aan 238. goth one and enfentterd tos O2anv-father,tubo dveth ſeiſer, and the RAW Facher, sod 
nefcendeth fo the Father, Bow ts the Cutrp of the Diſſeiſſee tatxen Son, 


wpuat 
he San;ivbo shall take no abantage of the vefcent, vecaute bs vib. the 
mors unto the Widetise : And the ‘Lato teeve tHe Gane, tf he 
Wand Hav not befcewsen to Che Same, bat the Same had been: tate 
gerchate, as by Fedct mend m fee, int tatl, 62 fog life, from bis’ Matder, 


Ta, SE a WiGelloy antookt bis Fathor in tee, awe the Father. ops The lke. 


Co ibid 242, etre, ac. In this cafe, the Ditetfes mar 
™ Diffei(or, notwithttanding the vefcent, bvecaute. 





the Diſteiſor cometh to 
chale ofany eftate of Freehold, the Dtheifce may enter spor bin 
babe bis Adife again hin, asif nédefcent o2 reat conbevance §att 
been, canfa qua ſupra. a 
Co.fbid.247. 13, The Heit of one, that is non compos mentis, (aban Idedt, Rava - 
Jescaten Clique, Sc.) Mall after Hts Ancettezs death avaid a vefcent : bul wis | 
Co.L ary, OCA drunkard bimflelfe oz bistetr thau aboiv it: for, albett fome 
a. 3. ave of ſuch a beatly humoꝛ tobe (ita manner) alwaves in (Hal. cons 
nition, pet-netther be nor His heirs (hall tyereby aboid a delcent cat : 
wecante then his Dourtkenrteffe would be an ad vantags to him 9 bis heit 
which ought wot to be, vut doth aggravate bis occoence, be belted hives 
to be reputed rather Vdluntarius Damon, then non coinpos mentis. 





14. Pꝛo⸗ 


Mee.4.7. ; the Common Law. $78 


’ Profeffion 14. Wpofefion in Religion rll mot make a vefcent fo take a, Lite. S dace 
makes 00 def nay Entry; becaule it is the Diileiſors owne ac, whereof neither be py 24 
“nts noꝛ his heire hall take advantage: So if aman be Tenant 03 Deter 
pant in a reall oꝛ perfonall Acton, and banging the Sontt, the Tenant 02 ! 
| Defendant entreth into Religton, by this the Wit2it Gall not abate, . 
. Canfa qua fapra, theres the fame Maw of a Reſignation, &c. but “ 
| not of a Wepotttion.o; Deprivation , becanfe he ts erpellen by 
Judgement , and pet his offence, &c. twas the cauſe thereof: Sed 
in prefamptione legis, Judicium femper redditur indivifum. _ 
Baron and 1§. It Land be given to a Feme (ole (oz life, and after thee fake —— 
Femewaftc, Baron, and the KAeverſtaner confirmes the eſtate of the Baron 5, * 
| and Feme to bold fo2 their two lives , bere the Waron hath an en 
| ſtate foo life in the Land bp way of Remainder (as Littleton | 
| ’ termes tf, S. 525..) 03 Casotherscaltit) bp.twap of Reverſion; 
but however it enures fo him by war of encreale 02 inlargement of e⸗ 
ftate, 02 atherivife, be is ſeiſed of an effate foz life in the Zand: 
Ann vet tn this cafe, if the Busband commit wake, an Action of 
waſte fhall lve. again Husband and Wlife, notwithtanning the 
meane Memainver; becauſe the Wusband himlelfe committeth the . - . 
twafte and. doth the tuseng, and fherefoze thall notercule himſelte . fog. 
pis committing of. waſte, tn refpect be bimfelfe bath the Remainder, 
no moze then if a man leaſeth fo A- during the life of B. the Remainver. 
to him paring the life of C. tf be commit waſte, an Action of waite ihall 
ive again bins. . , ee . , _ | sO 
Focfeigure, 28. 4. Tenant fo life, the Xemainder CoB. fos life, the Remainder Co. ibid, 308. 
in tait, the Remainder to the right heires ot B, A. and B. jopne ina d 3. 
Feottment by Weed, bere, albeit it may be lain, that this is the Feoct⸗ 
ment of A. and the confirmation of B. and confequently be iti fhe Re⸗ 
mainder in Cail cannot enter fo3 the foafeiture during the. life of B. ' 
pet becaule B. fopnen in the Feoffient, which twas tortious to: 
pint in the Remainver in taile, andis particeps criminis, they have 
both forfeiten their eftates, aud be inthe Kemainder in tail (hall enter. 
£42 the ſorfeiture; IJ int: 
Covin wich 2 77> If the Baron diſcontinue the Land of the seme, and the Mil, Lice. §. #7 th 
Didciforon continues ts videtlen, and after the Dideilo? lets the and to the Was, "35%. 
Rmicer,~ ron and Feme fo2 life: inthis cafe the Feme ts remitted, albeit the 
Baron were (inthis cae) of covin wlth the Dilleifoz, but t€ the was 
ron and Feme were of Covin, thatthe Diſſeiſin ſhould be none, in that 
cale the Feme is not vemitted,foz the hall not any way take abbantage 
of ber ston toz0ng : S90 if Tenant in tail anv bis iſſue diſſeiſe the Dil⸗ 
comtinuce fo the uſe of the Father, and the Father dreth, and the 
Lana dilcendeth to the iſſue: In this cafe, the iſſue is not remitter 
again the Difcontinuce, in reſped be was preity and party to the 
{ong whhereof therefore be tall not fake any adbanfage, but tw 
re(pect of all otbers be is remitted and thall deraigne the fri wars 
- ranfy. , . ae 
Sovia. 18. A. and B. Jopnt-fenants are entiflen to a reall Adion again€ Co. Int: ee | 
the Petre of the Wifkeifor, A. cauleth the heire to be dilleifen, as ° 297” * 
gaint thom A. and B. recober and (ue erecution: Jn this cafe, B. 
is remitted, fo2 that bs twas not party fotbe Cobin, and hall bolo 
» fn common with A. but A. is not remitted, becaufe be twas of Covin, 
and (hall not fake apbantage of bis oton Wweong, 


ondition _—-. 19+. A. Bebifeth Hand to bis Wife, upon Condition that dee tone co, 1.1.49, 
token by de- bep them in convenient time to certaine perfons in truſt foꝛ the b. 3. Peters 
tife. maintenance of a HreeAchoole: the Teſtatoꝛ dres, and his Wife calor. 


pentifed the Hand th a ranger foz yeares: tn this cale the. Con 
Ditton is broken, and the nest Heire thall enter, becaule be the 
Lo . Dood 2 demile 





4. in Butler tree bath neither Jus in rei veritate, nos fus ad rem: fog by bis ouonad 


 Fawhredc. C02 years, at will, ans by copy, and alfoof others there ti fee, demileth to the Lat 


72 The Reafon of: Max. 147. 


pentite thee bath vifablen Der (felfe fo contey them acsozving to He 
—— viz. ha Carne plist He hav them, anv therefoze Mall act 
fake ad vanta r 20ng. 

Co. 1, 3. 29. b. 20. ae Denee in tail make a Footterent in fee, in this cafe, the ae —— 


difcontina- 
& Bakers cafe. Hath departed with alt the effate Chat Was in him, and vet after this the | 
4 — —— 02 diminiſh bts rent bp reteafe op confirmation * 
e madets im by the Donor, becaake (as to the Woncy) the Denes Malt 
4". HELL remaine Tenant, and of necelity fez the rent the Dono Gail avon 
upon the Donee, foz be cannot aboto upon the Wtfcattinnes : becaufe 
then bp bis dwn fHeioing the Reverfion, to tobichtbetent is incinent, 
ould be nebetted out of bim bythe Feoffnent, ant by confecuent be — 

toutt riot thew matntaine bis A totesy fo3 the rents and thersfoge.of nes 

éeffity be thall avow upon the Done, nottolthtanving be bath nsve&es 

bimntetfe of all bis eftate, foꝛ it is no reaſon. that the Feoflment, which 

iz the Donees ctor act, and by tobich wꝛong is Bbne, Henke availe the 

Donke to bar the Doncz of bis rent; fos then the Doaee, that made the 

offrontinnance, chould fake anbantage of bis oton w eng. | 
Co.1.3.44.b. 21. It one inerecntion efcape of his stm wꝛoug ¢ be retail, be Gall Elcape of hi 
2. in Baytoss not hide ant Audica Querela fo diſcharge bimfetfe of his Farpritennent ; foners, 
an becante be thall not take avbantage of bis ctu tyyong, anwin (uch cafe, 
tin Rig. tt ts latofull fo2 tye acter to retake bin, ta what place locker be 
weyescate,  fNO8 Htins And albeit the Prifoner in the purtuit te oat ol tess (at the 








turn ofa coaner 02 the like) vet the Sbertff 02 Oaoler may vestake dim, 
arid although tt be in places without thetr furisetaton : tut the Piain⸗ 
Hf may betty an Attion agatntt the Sderté befuge be cante-take htm, 
ans H6 Wall be anfiwerable for an eſtape, albeit the peril cétake yi, 
aftertodrds: Potubsit, the MPberiff may then juWitis te retaing the Weis 
foner, tintill be (abe bins harmleiſe from the Plataticts Achar, a way 
being an Adion of Lrefpakenpon the cafe againe him fo} the 
be halt ſuffer by the Plaintiſfs Adion: Allo after the efcape,. ifthe 
Capias ad fatisfaciendam be not returned and Sled, & may be renned as 
gaint the Priſener. 
Co.1.3.84 22. a man leates bis ano, upon condition that the Meflec Malt mot Accepsse | 
2. 4. Pesnaats alligne any patt thereof, the convition is beoken, ann the Metfa2 wefage OF S™ 
cafe. notice of the adignment accepts the rent due afterlacy affiqueient: In 
this cafe, the condition being collaterall, the bꝛeaking thereof map be ſo 
fecrefly contrived, that itis not poſſible fo2 the Leſſoꝛ to come to the 
knotolenge thereof, and therefeze notice in this cafe ts material and itu, 
' able: fo2 (otberwife) the Leſſee thoul take avtantage of bis otine 
fraud: It ts otherwile, it a Leaſe be made with condition of tersentry ups 
on non/ayment of the rent,foz tn fach cafe both parties map take notice 
thercof by the Indenture, and therefore by acceptance of (he rent alters 
wards. the Wefloz diſpenſeth with the Condition, anv confirues the 


Col3fab2, 23+ A. pofleflen of dibers parcells of Land within the Mannoꝝ of S. Fine, 20 









the tobole to B. fo life, and thereupon lediesa Fineto B. &c. of f many 

" acres as amount fo the tobole Wand, continues poſſeſſion. anv payws the 

tents fo the 302d: In this cafe, albsit Hoe peares pale, pet the Wow ts 

tot batred : foz tt ts unreafonable te givs the Neflee beneht (in this 

cafe) of the iLeffo2s non-claime, when Che fort anv cobin of the Lefer is 

the canfe of bis non-clatme, foza man Hall not take avbantage of bis 

douvne covin 02 wꝛang. 
Co. 1.4. 82, 24. A. debifeth bis Land to B. till eight bantzespounss be vaifes ¢az Devile w 
9.4. Sir Anthe- the preferment of bis Daughters, and bpes, C. Bis deire conceales tye moeej. 

” Corvets Wilt, enters, and dyes; Jn Chis cale B. Wall Save Mlowance fe ioe 
° s . t nw, 


Max. 147. the Common Law. $73 


time, that the G&itil was concealed,and tall Salo the dLann fo much 
_ dongsr, accoꝛdina tothe time that the Mill was ſo canteaien, untill 8 
eight dandeed ports may be raifed, fap itis agsin€ seaten,that the 
betre thonld euter uyen the Landlo much the fooner, becaule bis con, 
Ceakmwnt sf te will Mas a tosong, and then be thoulp take avbantage of 
ong: 
Wate in a 25. A. demiletha Clole to B. toberein thers is a Colemine tuveponed, Co. 1. 5.12. 
wokmine, Br. apans the Spine andaffignes bis terme to C.-except all @pines, C. pigs -3- in San- 
Toles out of the Miue. and A. brings an Adionof take againt C, ty 472% 
thés A. {hall recover locum vaftatum, and the eseeption hall not ercuce ff, 
| fo3 the opening of the Pine by B. was a torr, anp (that being cosnit, — 
| tev} tf B. Honlp ercufe oꝛ avaid it by the exception, be donin thereby take 








4 . 


advantage of Fis clon wrong. , 

26, 3f A. ggants to B. one bandzen earda of foood tobe cut potone ang Co. .24. b.4. 
taken by the afſi gnment af A. If A in convenient time after requeſt by B, in Sir Thomas 
no not affigue thers, B. map take thea bimlelfe without amp alfiguunent, Palmers cafe, 
fo2 the Gꝛantoꝛ (in ſuch caſe) by bis own set ag default: (hall mot Devos 
gate trom bis grant noz fake anbantage by ſuch bis neglect of necvalfigns 
ment, there is the (ame ILalv of ERovers, dc. tobe afignen by the Ways 
tiff of a Mannoꝛ, &c. J 

mentor,de . 27+ An Exetutoꝛ of bis oton waong Gall net retaine geans im bis olan Co. 1.4. 30. 
sit, hanio to {atiste bis proper debt, fo then be thoulp take anvantage of bis © 3- be Geut- 
pion in20ns, which the Law wiil not permit, : ers cale. 
ge nec ale 28, Megulariy, in ali ceatl ations at the Coywemn Matin, if the Wer Co. 1.6. 4. b; 
ed, nant be within age, and in by deſcent, be Mall bebe bia age: Polvbeit, 3. in Merkels 
s+ dfthe Merion be foonnen upon bis one tozeng, a6 in Ceffarit, upen bis 2 
ceſſer; in lach cafe, be (hall ngt ave bis age : Foꝛ then be thenin take | | 
| anbatare of bis of aang. - eg EG a 
her Judge- _ 29. A. bath Zudgement in an Acion of abl. apenan Ditigation, the Co. 6 45.0; 
rorthe © Detenvant baings a Watt of Erveryann hanging the GH zit of Error,the cen Hiesent 
ad not va- —— bꝛings a new Acion of debt apen the ame Dbligation : but “"“ . 
L was adjudgen Fe-could not ; fod, until the Indguent be reberfen by 
Error, the Obligation rematnes quatht, anv if there be Error in the pos 
ceeding, that is the Plaintitts fruttj ann be Gall met take anbantage of 
, bes ovn tort 03 default. a 
Hleafe to a 30. A. and B. are Jopnt-fenants fo2 life, and Judgement is bad av Co. 1.6. 28. . 
yarrenant. gaintt A. in debt, who relealeth to B. ann B. nyes: An this cafe, atbeit The Lord of 
Che terme is expited, fo as the Meverfoner: may enter, vet the Wand akergevenics 
fhall ſtand charged with the Judgement uring the life of A, foi (others, 
wiſe) A. thould take adbantage of bis otva Aa, ann thereby avoid 
toe debt and Judgment of the Crevites, tobe iaa ſtranger tothe res 
e. 2* 
Hon upon. 3. A, recobers againtt B. in the Common Pleas, and dyes, C. upon Co, 1,9, 4.5, 
caſe. gee Judgment in the name of H. ontlatnes B. in theHultings of London, 2. in Butwers | 
| die lunz proximum poft feftum Simonis & Judz,ann therenpon P.is talten cafe. 
by a Capias Uclagatum in Norfplke, ann there Gugeifonen, whereupon B. 
vaings an Action dpon the cafe againſt C. Quia malicioie & deceptive 
machinatus eſt, &c. And in this cafe it was objetten,tbat the Capias Ucle- 
gatum was erventons, becanle He Dutlaimye sas therrin recited to te 
proximum ante feftum, cc. but that erception twas not alloted, becante 
! the erroꝛ in the Wit, which the Defendant C. bavterticnay purtuen, 
hall give no addantage to himſeiſe: but in as much as B. the Plains 
ie teas imppifencd and molefted thereby, be bad thercupon good cauſe 
of “ction. J 
there not 32. GA here Lams Were conbered to Baron ano Ferme, and to the Co.L 8. 93.6. 
pt. beives of the Baron, aun the Waron gives thom in tail, the Baron oves, 3. in 48 his 
the Heme cecobers the Lane again the Donee by a wait of Ci in vite foo 
| uppefing . 





; S74 | : The Reafon of Maxam 


Cuppoting that he ban the Land to her and ber beires in fee, the Feme 
after the Kecobery enfeots another and dyes, the Douce in tatl opes 
twithout iffue, thc ilue of Waron and Fente bꝛings a Formedon in Rever- 
ter again the Feotfee of the Feme; And (inthiscafe) albeit the 
itue toas heire to the Feme, and thereby eſtopt by the Recovery in the 
Cui in vita to fay,that the Feme had a lefle eftate then FecsAmple, pet 
the tue, tubo claimed the Keberſton of fhe Land as heire tothe Warton, 
_* ' (hall not be bounn by that Eftoppel mave by the seme, although be was 
"* etre to ber alfo ; foz then the Feme toho had but an eſtate for life, might 
by ber otwrt act babe barred the betre, that right ban, and claimed as beire 
waite Father. 
c 8.96. . 3faman make a Leaſe for vears, upon Condition, that if the Omry 
in the sLesiag out him within the Terme, that be thall babe fee, and the wedi; 
Lord Stafford poth ont bint accoꝛdingly; im this cafe, albett the inferett of the terme 
cafe, is by ſuch ouſter turned to a right, pet the Leſſee tn {ach caſe ſhall hade 
fee: fo2 that (uch ouſter is the act and cort of the aLeftog binislfe, wheres - 
of be tall take no anbantage. 
4. In vebt again€ an Execute, be pleans a Recoverp againf bin © —— 
Co. ee 133. in fac a Court, tobich amounts to the whole tn bis bands: the 
a tite replies, that the recoberer batbaccepted compofition, and that the 
’ ss: Defendant velapes fo accept a releale, with pur poſe ta defraud the Plains 
tif :. Jn this cafe, fhe veferring to accept the releafe is a tort, anv a 
gain the puty of an Cxecutoꝛ, ann therefoge cannot belpe him, fo? if ane 
pꝛejudice happen to bine thereby, it isbp His oton cort. an defanit,.and 
_ therefaze Se thal not take any benefit thereby. 
Co.L 9.68.5... 35: Wponan arreſt, ifthe party arreften fabmit bimfelte peaceably Reftucy 
4.in Mackal. Cheteunto, and gidés the Serjeants 0 aylitts conbentent lealure to ace Pim 
Meee , quaint him with their bufinets,they oughtupon bentand to Het bim cheir 
7 *. warrant, and to let him koto te occafion thereof, as. time abjunged in 
‘ the Countets of Rotlands cafe,in the-6. Rep. fo. 55. Wat «f be make res 
fitante,and obey not their warrant, they are not bound fo thet ff, noz, 
é&c. and if then anp of them be killed, itis murder: feo the Pꝛiſener 
hall not in fuch cale take avbantage of bis own wꝛong. 
Co,).10. 134. 3% Jn reall Wi zits ‘ostginall, it be that is Cummoned and febered sanutl 
b.z.in Read dres (wyich is the act of Dod) the Wi sit Hall abate, but taking of Bas fren 
and Redmegs CONG} entring into the Land by bint that is fammoned and feberes (03 
cafe: - wyere there is no famutons and (eberance) tall not abate the Wait, 
vut onelp make it abateable,becaufe thele are the parties ofvn acts,toberes 
of they Wall net take aybantage. 
Colett, 81. 32! It a Wenant fo life o2 pears fell Cimber Trees, 02 pull dobon wet. 
bt in the Woules, the Melle ſhall have the Timber, for the Welles cannot 
Bowles cafe. * gabe them be bis demiſe, but as things annered tothe fotle: And theres 
| foze it is ablure tn reafon, that toben by bis oton ad and tong be bath 
(ehered them from the Land, be ſhould gatne a soeates pooperty in tem, 
Chen be ban by the demiſe. 
Ponfes be fallen into decay bp bis vefanit, if then be fell Treca totes 
patre them, it is waſte, fo2 Ge (hall not ufurp the power of felling Trees 
fo amend the Poules, when the cauſe tuby thep wanted repairing twas by 
bis oton negled. 
PLCo. 16. b. 38. In Fogaflaes cafe itt the Commentaries, the not weping of the No wey 
‘in Foeeffe oe tdioat ts referred to the Colledtoz: Amd therefore the Collect; Chall net Wosd. 
cafe, by bis negled take avbantage in the Rings bebalfe of the not wexring 
thereof, and by that meanes canfe Fogaſſa to fozfcit the fame. 
Dyer 30. 205, 39+ The Conpition of an Dbligation was this; What the Dbligo; Obe 
H.8.& Gould ſurrender certaine CoppbolvAand, and alfo that be thouly (utter °°. ir pe 
bye “a a the Dbligee ann bis beires peaceably to enjar the anv wichent the ia 
evruption 





lar. 48. the Continon Law. «978 
tetruption vf ahp: Gs Weferand pleavs petfesnance, and alto that | 
the Pliintick vid pedceably continae the Poſſeſſion thereof accoroing to 
the tonbition fez 4 cettaing tinte, ahn that aftertoates the Loꝝo for vert 

‘ Arrtase in the Plaintitfs fime enttes accogbing to the cuſtome fo2 the 
fazfattave, Judgement Raion, ans thls was telb a goon Plea, becanfe : 
che cxaſon why thé Dlaintife vin riot enjoy the Land was canes by bis 
atu ad, Bich ip this cale Hall not tubske to his abvantage: Go if the 
Mhligee had been Tenant at the Conmion Law, any baw cealed, the 
imeem Yas Weert faved, for that it twas the ad of the Plaintiff 


148 And therefore the Law oft felf prejudiceth none. 


‘Aree, .«- T+ “Any goods ittap be diſtrainẽd for pamagesfeafant, by reafon of the Co. Int. pari 
rieceftify (See Max. 110. Ex. 4.) and ſuch Diſtreſſe may alfo be made % 47. # 4 
_ Anfhe night time, foz the fame reaſsi (VideM.128.E 2.) Howbeit 
‘fog vent, nothing can be diſtrained in the night time, 02 which 
cannot. be rendzen in as good plight, as if was in at the time of 
the Diſtreſſe taken, as theaves 03 ſhocks of Cozne, 02 the like, cans 
not be diſtrained foz rent, becaule when a Diſtreſſe ts made fo2 rent 
it is in the cuftody of fhe Law, and replibiable, anv during the time it 
fo remains, fhe Lato will not (uffer the owner thereef to (nffer pre funice 
bo the defainer, and (in ſuch cafe) there is no (uch neceffitp, but that 
the Diſtreſſe may be made in a feafonable time, ant of convenient 
‘goons : Polvbeit WMagons oꝛ Carts loaven with gꝛaine ( Hoꝛſes anv all) 
map be diſtrained foz rent, becauſe thep mar be reſtoꝛed in thé Came 
‘condition they were ir, when Chey were taken: And pet Beatks bes 
longing tothe Plough faverria carucz) hall not be diſtrained, noꝛ any 
Vtenſils o2 Initruments of a mans Trabe 03 Pꝛofeſſion, as the Are of 
| se Carpenter, the Books of a Scholler, &c. while other Wealks oz 
ne Coons ( which Bracton calls animalia, 02 catalla otiofa) may be diſtrain⸗ 
. eb, fo2 that were un charitable andan injury to the publique , tobereod 
he rato (if poſſibly it map be otherwiſe) will not be guilty. Vide plus 
| bi fupra. | | 
Wafteagaint 2, Ff the Guardian doth watte, and the Beire within age bzings an Co- ibid. $4: 
sadam = Agion of Watke, the Guardian thall lole the Mardlhip, but if the heirs * > 
: being an Adton of waſte at his fallage, be Mall then recober treble 
pamages, foz when the Law at bis ace of one ann ttuenty pears fakes as 
way front him bis advantage of babing the Foꝛfeiture of the Mardihip 
in liew thereof it gites bint treble damages, becaufe (otherwiſe) the 
Guardian might vo him an tnfury, and make bim no recompence fo2 tt, 
| foz then fhe Guardian carmot loſe the Mardſhip. . 
in Infant 3. Littleton faith, That the beire of a Tenant by Wnighesferbice qught Litt. S. 118. 
ayesreleif, int to pay releite untill bis age of twenty one pears, pet in fome cafe the Co ibid. 63- 
eire Chall pap releif, tohen he was within that age at the tine of the * 
neath of bis AncefFo2: As tf a man holdeth ands of the hing bp 
Rnight-ferbice in Capite, and of a common perfon offer Lands by 
Rnight-lervice, anv dyeth, bis beire being within age ; bere, the ing 
! bath the Mardlſhip both of bony and Lands by bis Pꝛerogative, untill the 
| full age of the beire, and therefoze (inthis cafe) the Beire (though bs 
be within age) thall inumediately pay releifto the ofber i020: ſor ag 
the Law gibeth atvay the Mardſhip to the dking by reafon of bis Pero, : 
gative, ſo noth it in reſped thereof relerbe to the other 070 all that cons 
a" beniently mar be reſer ved, viz. bis releif, | 
heLordthall . 4° 4 man leiſed of Land holden by Rnight⸗ſervice Hath iſſue a pice, 8. ive: 
ot have the Daughler, whe fakes Waron, and bath iſſue Son, the Tenant Byes Co. ibid, $4, 
ody. . . AND 4. 3. 


Co. ibid, 88. 
b. 3. 


J The Reaſon of — Max.idi 


and alfo the Hother; in this cafe, the fon Mall not be in ward faz his 
boby liting bis Father, but vet the Was hall have the Gil ardihlp of the 
Land aintill the full age of the Son; fo3 albeit (in this cale) the Law 
both give the cuftodp of the bony tothe Father and barreth the ozo 
thereof, vet the Woz hall babe the Mardchip of the Wand by force of 
the tenure of the firf creation thereof: Gott ts alfo ifthe Father mar» 
tp bis beire within age anv ppeth, in this cafe alfo the Loꝛd ſhall babe 
the Wardcſhip of the wand. 
5 Wihore the Father is Guardian of bis Son foz Rand bolven tn Father Ger 
Knight⸗ſervice this is in vefped of bis paternall naturall cuftepp, and dianin beg 
therefore in uch cafe be thall not be anfiwerable foꝛ bis marrpage a2 cus accountable, 


| flonp of bis Lands; but where the Father ts Cuarvian by reafon of 
_ atenure tn Socage, be muſt bp Labo be accountable tothe Son both fog 


Co. ibid. 134. 
b. 2. 

Artic. ſuper 
Carta, Cap. 15. 
33.8,3. 


Co, ibid. 133. 


0 2. 


Co. ibid, 137. 
2 


.3. 
Litt, 8. 203, 


Co Inf pars, 
' 338.8. 3. 


bis marriage and allo fo2 the profits of his Lands, which be thouln not 
e, ik be bad the cuftony of bis elveft fon (in this cafe) as bis Father in 
refpect of nature ; And beraufe the Male doth appoint him to be Guars 
dian in Socage,it compels bint alfo fo be accountable ; fez the act of Law 
both neber anp man iojong. | 
6. Wefoze the Statute of Articuli fuper cartas, tn all Summons anv In reall a. 
Attachments in Plea of Land were contained the terme of fifteen ayes, ons fittecs 
ano it appeareth not onely by that Statute, but likewiſe by the ancient 427mm 
Antho2s of the Law, who tote befoze that Statute, that this was the ans 
sient common Law: And the reafonof gibing lo many dayves in reall 
Adtons, was (the Mecovery being fo bangerous) that the Tenant 
might the better probine bimfelf both of anfivers anv p2oofes. 

- 9. FEF he diſſeiſed, and my Bꝛother releale with Warranty, andis 
afterwarns poofett in Heligion,and thereby the arranty vefcend upon pace 
ine: Anthis cafe, albeit the Lato binds me bysbhe Garranty, yet (J 
being bis heire) the Bato gives me by nefcent (uth Inberitance as my 
Bꝛrother han at the time of bis Protfeſſion. | 

$. Albeit by an ac in Law a man map habe damnum, yet (in {uch Prosesin 
cafe) it is alwaves abſque injuria, as if a Card enter inte Religion and dichargeh 
be pofett, herebe the Lord lofeth the Mardſhip of the Wand, which may wacdbip, 
be fain damnum ; fo2 by uch Profeſſion the Ward ts civilicer mortuus, 
a bead man in the Law, and cannot bold any Inheritance, neither ‘cart 
the Guarvian continue the Wardlſhip of the land, becauſe by the civill 
death ofthe Ward, the Inheritance is defcended to another, but this 
damnum is abfque injuria, fo2 by fach Pꝛoſeſſion the land defcends te ano⸗ 
ther, who is either to Vein Mard. 02 £0 pap releif: And therefore (in 
fuch cafc) the law giveth the Guardian no remedy, neither by any 
formed Wi 2it,no2 by Action upon the cale. I 

9 It Tenant foz another mans life by his Deed grant a KRentcharge A aauaiq 
toone fo2 twenty ane years, Cefty que vie nyeth, bereby the Rent⸗charge Sood. th 
is petermined, and pet the Gꝛanies may ave daring the pearsa Gait of “VO 





. Anuaity fo2 the arvearages incurred after the death of Cefty que vie, be; 


Co. ibid, 249. 


as ) ‘ 


caufe the Ment-charge. piv determine bythe ac of God and the courle of 
lato, AGus Legis nemini facit injuriam : &o it is alfo, if land,out of which 
a Rent-charae is granted, be recobered by an eyenc title, and theteby 
the Rentscharge is avored, pet the Grantee Hall have a Wisit of Annats 
ty, becanle the Kent-charge is abopoen bp the courle of law, and fo it 
was holden itt Wards cafe, cited in Co. |. 2. fo. 36. in Heywards cafe, 
againſt ‘an opinion obiter in 6 H. 6. 42. 3. Vide Max. 114. Ex. 
13. ° | 
10: A.-bath common of Pafture fans number tn twenty Actes of lan’, Conmmod 
and ten of thele Acres pefcend to A. the common fans nomber is infite jess suber 
aud uncertaine, and cannot be appozttoned, but (hall remaine. but if if 2% appor. 
had been a Common certaine (as fog ten Beaſts) in that calethe Core Vuooed. 
: : mon 








the lite, 


‘ 


Maxiig8: the Comhon Baw. 99 


Vition Galt be apportioned, Aud fo it is alls of comtman of CHeotiers; 
Wurbary, Pllcary, &c. Ann itis tobe obſerped, that in none of thels 
" vakes, 0g the like, the vefcent, tobich is an ad in 2aty, thal wezke ane 
. Wong fo the Ter-tenant ; fo; (neberthelefe) he tall have thereby that 


vwich betongety to blint; fng the Ad in Latw hall never twozke any 





wzong. Se ' s ¢ Xe. a “ no, 
- 1%. DE Commen oꝛ Cosovy cevtaine (as (63 ten beats, fe mang Co, ibid. 169. 
Diches in certains, &c.) partition among Copacceners a3 Appozs > + 
tionment may be made ; [03 this can woꝛke no waong tothe Ter-tenant : 
Put if a man have realonable Covers (as Poulesboot, Pay-boot,&c ) 
Appendant to bis Freecheld, ther are (o intire that thep Hall not be pis 
vided amongſt Coparceners , Bo likewiſe if a Coꝛody uncertaine be 
gꝛanted to a man and bis peits, ann be bath iMue diverſe Daughters, Gis 
* ſhall not be divided betiveen them; there ts the fame ila als 
of Conunon fans number: fog (in thele cafes anv thelike) if Efto⸗ 
ters, Common, Piſtarr, 03 Caovp uncertaine ſhould be partabls 
among Sifters, ſuch partition tooulb woꝛke a tuzong te the Ter-tenant, Ca,ibid, 1 37 
iho ſhouid be oppꝛeit and ober-chargen thereby, tobtch the Law will not a. 1, ° 
Suffer ; Vut in (uch cafes one of the Coparceners bath it, and the reff 
are fatistien otherwiſe, a2 if there be nothing but {uch intive Anberttan, 
ces, that till not admit feberance, then they are to babe the profit theres 
of by turnes,dcc. vide pi. ibid. .3. 
12. It two hold foyntly certaine Lands with wiatranty, anv malte Co, hid. zᷣj. 
partition,in this cafe the Gilarranty ts gone, becaufe they arg not coms 2-4. 
pellable by the Commen Mato fo make partition: but if Coparces 
ners bold and with Warranty, and make partition, pet Gall th 
Warranty Hill remaine; for they are compellable by the Common 
Sato fo make partition, and therefore the Raw prelerbes their Wars 


13. It Tenant fog lite make a Leaſe generailx, this (yall be taker (by Co. ibid, 185; 
conftrucion of atv) to bean eftate foz bis ct ilfe, that mads the s.4. 
Reale ; fo3 if it (youlabe a Leaſe faz the life of the Reker, it would iiozks 

a weng to him inthe Reverfion: So it is likewiſe, if Tenant in tail 


_ frake a weafe generally; the aw fall contrive thisto be uch a Leale 


—— 


3 be may latofulty make, and that is for terme of bis owne life, fog if it 
foul be foz the life of the Welles, it wwonln bea Diſcontinuance, anp 
(confequenty) the eftate twbhich fhouly pale by contraction of 
oul works a wꝛeng, tobich the Lain will not permit; becarile, Leg 
-Co io nunquam facit injuriam, poe, oe 
14. Sucale of a Deſcent catt,there is a Diberũte betwitt cozpozall Co. ibid. 434. 
Anvberitances, as Wonles; Land, &c. which do lve in Liverv, awd Indes >- 4 
ritances incoppozall, as Abtothlons, Rents, Fammone &c. which! 
in Grant, fo: a Descent caſt of thefe thall not put. the Diſſeiſee fo bis . 
Acton, bat he may claim them netwithtanving (ach Delcent: Wok 
beit a Deſcent caf of the other puts the Diſſeiſee to bis Adion: bes 
tauſe Bouſes ſer ve fo2 the habitation of men, and Land to be manures 
{op their (nftenance; and therefore an heire (yall net after a Deſcent of 
them be moletted og difurbesintbemby Entrp. oe | 
15. 3fa man fop feare of Batters, maphent, oz death, dare vist go fo Co. ibid, af. 
the ¥-and to make bis @ntrp, the aw (to peebent dariger) gives him a 4.Lir.s, 
leabe (infact cafe) to go as neare the Rand as be dare; although he be 431. 
not within the view thereof. | 


Obligee 16. It a Heme Dbliges take the Obligoꝛ to Husband, this is a reteals co, ibid, sth 
xe 


bme 
Ind Exect- , 


BR, 


{un Bate, thetike Law is if there be tivo Femes obliques and the one take d.4. 
the Dbligos to Bushanv, this is al(o.a releate in Law of the whole Hebt: 
Put it a Feme Crecutrir take the Debtoꝛ toPysdand, this ts ns 
teleale tn aw: f03 that Houle ben trong to ihe dead, and in ae 

ece 


GagKeADevaRavic, which an act in Labs that never Moke ; Asn fo it 
, Was A IPWEE th the ings Wench, M. 40, & 31 Eliz. © 
Co. Int. pars. 37- Athart be Lozv anv Tenant. ann the rent ts behind by dieers Lord sol 1: 
i, 169.b. 3. Years, MB the Tenant make a Feottment in fee, tf the Mow accept. fe 220. Lari, 
: (rubies oprent of the sFeotise dae in bis tirme,be hall lobe the avveacsgas Meices 
_ Bue in the time of the Feettor; foz after Cuchacceptance be tall got: a =m 
Vos upon the Fests, no} upon the Feoctee fo the arreavages incurred 
~ - {nthe Clave al tbe Feolfe? : Wut in that cale if the Feaklas vee, albeit the 
Ledd atcept the rent ey ſervice by Che hand of the Feofiee Duc in his time, 
He Halt not lole the arvearages:, ſoꝛ not the Law compelet>hion te a⸗ 
woo ApiN the Fertkee and that tohirh Che Lato compalleth bi mute fall 
RS Way pscfubice him: : So if there bc Mow, Welne, and Tenant, and the 
rent due By the Welne is behind, andafter the Menaul foreekinge the 
Melne, end the 107d receive the Cor vices of the Meſae, which Mine ont of 
the Lenancy, he hall not be barred of the arrearages, which thacnonutaf 
tye Peliaity , fo likewiſe if the rent be behind ane fhe Manant nye, 
Accxbptutes of Che ſervices by the band of She heir Mhall rot daar bien of 
. + divredvigjes, caufa qua fopra, fop in all theſe cafes, albeit the parlegs hes 
Utered,ytt the Loz voth accept the {erbices of bint, he eulv aught tons 
nyt hich veing cauſed by at in Waly, tt will net (alfer Hiurts be pei 


€o. ibid, 285. 18. Jf Tenant/pur anter vie, bꝛing an Aise, and CeRuy que vindyathy Alte. Wij 
oS. --- Hanging the Mait, Vere albeit the Gal zit were well commenced, pet tbe Epa 

"PA zit Lyait abate becanfe no AMise-can be maintainable fog damages op, f* 
ty: but where an Adien ts begun, and part of he Action neferminethibe " 
Ha in aww, and pet'the Whe Artion forthe refine is giten, there-the 
GH pit Chall not abate but proceed, As ifan Adion of. Wlabehe bough 
again Tenant pec dmer vie, ano hanging the Mait Ceftuy.que we my 

_ eth, the Ha tt Mall not abate, but the Plaintiff (hall recover Damages, 
wt ecatte tf Ceſtuy que vie ban dyed before any Adiog bionghl, . the etl; 

Y  ‘night-have Had an Maton of ai afte fez the damagcẽ, ann the Adin Laie 
hall not prejudice him: So in an Ejectione firme, if the terme inau. | 
banging the Adien, yet thall the Acton proceed fo2 Damages, hecanle an . 
Eyectione iveth after the terme for damages, tohichbe thall reeaber, nat 

wWwirhltaunding he terme be by Law determined. Ff a: 
Coi ibid, a. 4. bꝛqught againſt two, and one of them dye, hangiag the Writ, uebertbes 
Lele wethall paced. : ‘cies 
| og, 79. Albert a man may by the Lato ajant aeaya- anioxe, Mot, ances, 
eas ? RMeverfion, Kemainder, &c. yet uch Gant (yall wet be geod tadebont 
attoꝛnement; that is, the conlent of the prefent Tenant of thelano, 
‘fez which the old Books render this tcafen, Si dominns, attonnare gof-. 
‘fic fervitiom tenentis contra voluntatem tenentis, tale fequaresnr in- 
xonveniens, quod poffit eum fibjugare capitaliimmico fuo, &: per _yued 
tenefetur facramentom fidelitatis facereei , qui ei damnificare intgnde- 


‘fet. 

Co.ibid. 327. 20. When Lenant in tall makes Feoſfment 02, dc. the Qutxꝰ aſthe 
2. 2, Dong, who bath the Reversion, and alfoof hin tn emainder -is. taken way. 
atpay, and they ate put to theit Adion,; viz. A Foꝛmedon — a 
the one, and in: Rematnver foo the other; And the realon, toby Mele, ali. 
enations in thefe feberall cafes do malie a diſcontinuance, and put: him in 
Revetrſion o2 Remainder that right hav fo bis Adion, and take stay his 
Cutry is,to the end that every mans right may be peclerved, viz. toghe 
Demandant his ancient right, ¢ te tbe Feoftee o3 Purchalor the kencfit 
of bis Glarranty, tehich conrfe is forded upon gꝛeat reaſon and equit 
 fo2 the benefit of Warranty would be pꝛedented and adored if fhe Entry 
’ of bim that right had were tatefall,. hereby. aifo the Danger that many 
~ tines bapperteth bp taking of Pote@ions is-twarily preenten ve tenie, F 

— 21. 















ae 
he 








| all 


Adax.148. ithe Common Law. 53 


camcofthe 21. It a man feifen of an Advowſon in fee by his Deed gzanteth tha Co. int. 375. 
aravoy- nert pꝛeſentation to A. and befoze the Church becometh doid, by another b. 4: 
mec Deen grants thenert prelentation of the fame CharchtoB. the feconv 
Grant is voto, foz A. bad the fame granted to him before, anv fhe 
Grantee Hall not babe the fecond avordance bp tonttrudion, fo gabe 
the nert avordance, which the Grantor might latdfully quant ; bes 
cauſe the Gant of the next avoedance doth not impozt the feconn prefens 
tation: but if a man ſeiſed of an Advowſon trifee, take wife, now by 
ac in Law is the wife intitlen to the third Pyefentation;if the Pusband 
bye before ber; Andin this cafe, ifthe Pusband gant the thiro Pre⸗ 
fentation fo another and ove; the beire tall prefent twice, the Mite 
Wall babe the third P2elentation, andthe Gaantee the fourth. fos in 
this cafe it Mall be taken the third Preſentation, which be might law⸗ 
fully gaant : And fo note a diberfity between a title by at in ILaw,and by 
act of the party,foz the act in Law thall woꝛk no pꝛejudice to the Szantee. 
fasranty. 22. Hf aman doth warrant Land to another without this won Co. ibid, 384; 
> > (Peires) bis heires tall not touch, And (regularly) if be toarrant > +4. 
: Land fo a man and bis heires totthout naming allignes, bis Adignee 
Gall nat vouch: butitthe Father be enfeotfen with warranty to bine 
and bts frites, (he Faber enfeotteth Os eldeft fon with toarranty ant 
Byeth, the Law gibeth to the fon anbantage of the toarranty made to bis’ 
Father; becanfe by ac in Law the warranty betwirt the Father anv the 
fon is extind. which ac in Law Mall not prejudice Sim. | 
Germene of: 23. An Alignment of Dower by a DWileiloz, Abatoz, Intrudoꝛ, &c. Co. ibid, 5) * 
ouer. it there be no covin, is good, unleſſe where it is prejudiciall to the Wits a.3. _ 
feifee, &c. Asif the Husband enfeo the younger fon with warranty , 3 
and dyeth, the eloeft diſleiſeth the younger fon, and endowes the winow ; | 
An this cafe, the younger fon Mall avoid this Adigument, fo2 otherwiſe 
be hall lofe bis tuarranty : Wat a Difletlo2, Abato2, Intrudoꝛ, &c. cans: 
not aſſigne arent ont of tbe Rand to ber (03 ber Dower, to bind the Diſ⸗ 
feifee, &c, | 
24, Vide 33.5. a | so | 
igreement 25. She Law gives fabour fo an aggeement; topic tends fo the Co.1s. 69.8; 
tbe in advantage of thc party, foz that may be done tn bis abfence, as well as’ 1. in Teokeré 
teat, = in bis prefence; but fo tt is not of a vifagieement, fod that ought to be caſe · ; 
4 porte in bis prefence,becaule the Law conceives the party intereſſed map 
ule perfiwafions to the otber party; and (oinduce him to agꝛee; (0 Ats 
tognement is good, thong the Ozantee be abfent. : | 
'ardthip, 26. Bf there be Tenant fo2 life, the Remainder tn fee of Land holden Co.1 2.93.6: 
by wnight.ferbice, and the 1038 gꝛants his Scigniory fo2 life, and aftet 2. in Bingbems 
be inthe Remainnece in fee yes, dis Keir within age and after the Gans cele. 
tee fo? life of the Seigniosy dyes, and then the Tenant foa life dyes, be in 
Merdverfion of the Seigniery thall pave the Card: So likewiſe, if be tw 
the Kemainner dye, his heire within age; ut ſupra, and after the 3040 Bye; 
s*: 7 another the Tenent fozlife dyes, the heire of the Loꝛd in this cafe tall | 
— Dave the Ward;foꝛ the act in Law ſhall not pꝛejudice any, and his Crecus oy 
yes ter cannot babe it,becanfe it was not a Chattell veſted in the Teſtatorꝛ Co-1 3. 65.b, 
| ptance of | 27. Ala man habing Rent-ferbice 02 Rent-charge; accept the Kent * resans 
. Bar,& due at tie laſt bap, and thereof make an atquittaace, thereby all the ar» * 
. tearages tue before are diſcharged, as if thas adjudged in Hopkins and 
Mortons cafe,Hill. Rot. 950. in C. B. Vide 10. Eliz. 271. Dyer, bat ifa 
man make a Weale foz life rendaing Ment, 02 tf there be Loꝛd and Wes 
nant by Fealty and Kent, and the Rent ts arreare by 2. years, andafter 
the Meffo2 02 Loꝛd diſſeiſe the Ter/tenant, and then the Tenant récobers 
in an Aſſize and Che rent which incurred, is recotiped in damages,vet the 
Loꝛd 92 Leſſoꝛ Hall recover tr Aſſize the arrearages incurred befoze the 
Diſſeiſin, and the bac of te lat pears rent Wall uot be a bar of the fo2s 
met arrearages. C eee 3 ” 28. Ff 





— — — — — — 


. — ee — —— 


Bo. _ — ‘TheRealonoh AMMax.ul 


Ibid.b.4. 28. Afthere be Loꝛd and Tenant, andthe Ment is arreare. and the den 
Tenant makes Feomentin fee; An this cale, if Che Hozd accepl the 
Rent 03 (erdice of the Feoſſee, he Hall lole the arrearages inthe ting 
of the Feffo2, albeit $e mave him no acquittance ; fo9 after fuch accepe 
tance be (hall not avow upon the Feoking at all,noz pet upon the Feokee, 
(ave onely fo3 the ſer vices, which incurred in bistime, as appears ing 
E. 3. 22. 7£.3.8 7 E. 4 27. 28 H. 8. Br.Avowrys11. Woetobelt, 
In (uch cafe, tf the Feocſoꝛ ope, although the Loꝛd accept the Ment ag 
Serhice by the band of the Feoctee, pet thall be not lole the arrearages ; 
fo2 naw the Lerd can avew upon none but the Feoifee, and that wheres 
unto the ato compells a man (all never pꝛejudice him: Soil there be 
3L02d, Welne, and Tenant, andthe Kent due by the Peine is arreares 
and after the Tenant foze-junges the Meſne, awd the Lerd tecet oes the 
Services of the Meſne. which now iſſue tnunedtately ont of the Tenan⸗ 
cp, vet Gall be not be barred of the arrearages, which iſſue ant of the Bef. 
te talty: likewiſe, ifthe Kent be arreare,and the Tenant aye, the accep, 
tance of the Serbices by the hand of the Heire Matl uot bar him of te 
atrearages, cauſa qua fupra: Foꝛ in all thefe caſes albeit the perfon be 
altereb, pet the Loꝛd accepts the Ment and Services of him, who onelg 
ought by the Haw to poe them: Vide 4 E. 3.22. 7 E.3.4. 7E. 4.27. 
oH 8. Br. Avowry 111. befaze cited. Neither thall acceptance of Mont 
bac a releife, becauſe that is as a bloſſame fallen fcom the Tree, anda 
fruit 07 tmprobement of the Services. . . | 
Cock 3.72. . 29: It a Sheritt oye, aun before another is mane, one in execution pram: 
b, 4. in wep. Upeaigs ths Goale and goed at large, this is uo efcape, for taben a ·berit : 
biescafe, Dyes, all the Pꝛiſoners are in the cuſtadv of the Nay, unfilla new Dbe- 
| rif be made, dnd albeit they in the interim fled out of the walls af the 
Goale, yet the Law hath the cuſtady of them. and prelerbes them in exe 
ecation without any fret Suit, in what place foever they be ; and theres 
- toe they may (in (uch cafe) be againe taken in execution at ane tive 
after: fo2. no efcape can bappen in paefudice of the party, but tebe 
fome body map be thargen therewith, and the Law deceshesuene.: 
3*2 - 30 It fince the Statute of 31 H.8.1. Jopnttenaats make partic . 
toe tion with content by Deed, the Warranty ausered fo thetr eftate 
Co.l.c. 12, is gene: but if thep (ue a Wait of Partitian accowing fo that Weim. 
a, Merxes Ad, thep way vouch as beige, and (uch partition will not geafudicg trcioo. 
cafe, them, being founned upen a Statute Lat, whereanto all perfons 
gibe confent: So tf there be tivo Aopnt-tenants with Warranty, 
aud the ane dilſeiſeth the other, andthe Diſſeiſee brings ar AlSse ; 
Ja this cafe, tt ſeems fo be the better optuion, Chat the Diſſeiſes 
ſhall uot recover in feberalty, but generally, nettber is the Otarranty 
gone by (uch Kecavery, as it was adfupged in 28 lib. AM. Pl. 35. beraute 
the Mecotery isan Ad in Law, which prejupiceth none; albeit Cows 
. Wooks are againit tt, as 10 E. 3.40. & 10 lib. Al 17, 
€o.1. 6.27. 32. Wicount Montague with licence of the Queen faffers a Recohery No Fineix 
b.4. Vifcount to B, and D. to ales, with power of revocation ann limitation of offer alienate. 
an P*. ules, be reboks and limits net ufes, in this cafe, no Sine (yall be pat tq So +74. 
"= fhe Queen foz alienation : Foꝛ when licence is gꝛanted to alien fo A. 
andthe alienation is to the ule of B. bere, no Fine is fo be paid (03 the ae 
lienation to the ule of B. becaufe the uſe is executed by the Statute of 37 
H. 8. tobtch can wꝛong to mat. | oe | 
Co. 9, 106. 32. P. Copr⸗holder fo3 life, Remainder fo2 life, the 207d bargains any An af of 
2 Martaret ſels, and icbies a Fine with Pꝛoclamations CoP. fibe peares paſſe with/ liamenc 
edgerscale. gut any claime bp thoſe in Remainder, pet ave they not barred: becagle 8° "MF 
P. the Wargainee twas tn by fozce of the Htatute of 27H. 8, upon a bare 
gatne and fale by Deed indented anv tacolled, and an act of Parliament 
can never do trong. force there alla the avy Grefhams cafe, xhexe an 









Max.i49. the Common Law. 58 
Ac of Parliantent erenſed a Fine foz alienation of Land ia Capite with⸗ 
4 out licence, upon the fame reaſon. : : , ae 
The like. 33. Abere a Feoliment tons made to Feotfees to the ufe of another Plow. 34 .* 
- -befaze the Statute of 37 H. 8. of ules, and then that Statute was made, Vahl an 
which transfers the Poſſeſſion fo Ceftuy que ule; Jn this cafe, the gift ° 
pates from the Seelkces to Ceftuy que ule bythe Parliament, becatle 
the confent of the Feotfces is involved in that Ad of Parliament, and 
it carmot be fain, that the Parliament gabe it to Ceftuy que ufe : fo2 if . 
it thouin be fain the gift of another then of the seotiers, then thentuthe - 
Parliament ve the Feokkees woong tu taking a thing from them, and 
waking another the Donn3 thereof, which an Aa of Parliament cannat 
nos, See there alfo the Rector of Edingtons cafe, 19 H. 6. 62. Fitz. 
| Grant-10. & Br. 40. & Parl. 88. ta thelike pucpole. | _ 
Sat.W.2.6 24. A woman cobert is not within the Statute of Welt. 2. cap. 39. Co.l.g. 734° 
nent of Gard, Concerning rabithent of GBlarn, tas pact of the wears ate, Sibzredem s tin Docog 
ment poſt annos nubiles maritaverit, & de maritagio fatisfacere non potueriz, “#9t gale. 
abjarct regnum , vel habeat prifonam imperpetuam , &c. fo3 a Feme 
covert being by tain diſabled fo ſatisſie, the ſhall not be by Haw puni-· 
. then with bantihment 02 pecpefsall impaifonment, and the Husband 
. being innocent aught not to be punithes, becaule the punifyment is pets 
fonall, Vide pl. ibid. & infra Max. 136. | 
Fahy. —__35-. Wilbore an Abbot (halving in Frankaimeigne) together with Co. Inf. pars 
bis Cobent, altens the Rand toa (ecalar man, be cannot palo as they °° 9°°* 3 
deld, viz. in Frankalmoigue, and (of neceslity) be nuut hold of fame 
hopg, and by fame ſervice, fog that the Lan will enjopne bimifo be,te a 
Doin the tncanbentence of bolping sf none : And therefese in regard the 
Law is (in this cafe) ta create hima new tenure, it thall be the loinc 
(viz.-in and with tebeak (ervice that can be Remeaun 
| Oe 4 —— Meine tye Perak tal nat of the nonage af Coik . 8 
- 36. Ina | ero not demur fag the nonge af Co.l 9. 85.9) 
manage the @laintit, becants itis not realon, that the Stent houln be pistatny 4 in Cami 
ed fo2 the ferbices of the Meine busing bie newage, ann vet be to babe ne °° 
rxemedy untill pis tull age, but in regary bis nonsage (hall not priviledge 
din from the payment of toe Ment naving bis homage, the Lalo welll alle 





pite bim remedr baring Chat time. | 
149. Efpecially for things that cannot beimputed to their ne M. 130. 
own folly, or neglect. 


Tenant bythe 3. Tenant by the Courtefe ihall babe after bis Gatives beath a Rent, Co. Inf. pars 
— 03 Advowlſon, albeit the Rent dap was not then come noꝛ the Church then ae re * 
e Wot, and (by conſequent) be not actually feifey thereof vetdee bis "> 
ki " Bil tbes death, becanfe there toas mo Waches o3 defanit in him nop polis 
bility to get Seiſin, and therefozs the Lato in refpest of the (fue begotten 
by bim, will give bim an eſtate bp the cutteffe of England therein, albes 
it be tas not thereof actually ſeiſed as afogelaiy : At ts othertuife, there 
be bath (in right of bis Mite) title of Catry into Lands, and in “ee 
life neglects it, fos that is tmputed fo bis oton laches and folly: Metther 
a (halla man be Tenant by the curtefte of a bare right, title, ule, 07 of a 
| Reverllon 02 Remainder expectant aponan eſtate of Free-bolo, wis 
leſſe the particular eftate be betermincd o2 ended dur ing the Covers 


| ture. 
Cartes, 2. Aman Hall not be Tenant by the Carteffe of a Seifinin wate Co. ibid, 31. 
Dower, without Cniry, bat be ought to be actually ſeiſed in the life of bis BAlfe; * 3: 
_ - Motubeif, a waman (hall be endotwen of a facifin in Lato, as where 
aLanns 07 Denements deſcend to the Pusband, ere before sale 


3 ~The Reafonvof Max. 14 


He hath bat a Seitin in Daw, and yet the life tall be endowed 
ther-of, albcit it be not redaced to an aduall Poſſeſſion, for it lyeth 
- notinthe pcwer of the Mile to bzing it into an adtuall Setfin, as 
— the Pusband may vo of the Waltbes Rand, tohen he is tobe Tenant by 


| Courteſie. 
Co. ibid. a4. 3. When Cattell are diſtratned they are to be put in a pound overt, Ditteſe 
b. x, . H2cpen, Within thzee miles, inthe fame County, as into a pinfold mave 


foz (uch purpoles, 62 in his otonclofe, o2 the clofc of another bp bis con, 
fent; totbe end the cloner map gibe bis Cattell meat and dink with, 
out Treſpaſſe to any otber, and then if the Cattell mifcarry, be that ots 
ffrains them ts ercufed, fos it cannot be tmputed ta any negled of bis; 
the Owner (in (uch cafe) being bcundfo ſuſtain them at His pertll: — 
, _ but if the Cattell be put inte a pound covert oꝛ clofe, ag ina houſe, tubere 
_| “+” the Dioner cannot come at them; in fuch cafe, they are to be ſuſtained 
. . . .. with meat and dzink at the peritl of him that. diſtraines. and be tall 
habe no recompence fo the charge of keeping them, and tf any of thems 
miſcarry he (hall make them good, ſoz in this cafe it cannot be imputed 
fo the folly 03 neglect of the Dioner, if thep be worſe q miſcarry, becauſs 
‘pe conld not come at them to ſuſtaine them. 
Co, ibid. $3. 4 St is permiſſive waſte in the Tonant to ſuffer the bonfe fo be aru Watt, 
ak} - covered, tohereby the Sparrs 02 Rafters, Planches, 07 other Timber 
lige 6 DEtbe Ponle become rotten : Hawbeit, tf the Houſe be anscovercd,tohen 
the Tenant comefhin, ttisno wake in the Tenant, tolaffer the fame 
fo f.ll downe; fo2 in fach cale it cannot be imputed to bis negled but the 
Diners : So likewilestf a wall be an-cobeved, when the Tenant comes 
in, if is no waſte, though De luffcr tf ta becay: Alfo tf the boute fall potun 
by tempeft, 02 be burnt by lightning, 02 prottrated by en mies, 02 fhe 
fike, tityont any default in the Tenant, 03 Be ruinsas at bis coming 
—, ,  urann fall downe; this ix not waſte inthe Tenant; but be may build 
6the ſame agate with ſuchmaterialls as. remaine, and with other Tim⸗ 
ber, wyich be may fake gꝛowing upon the goounn, foz bis habitation ; 
vut he mu not make the honfe longer. then tt was. 
Co. ibid, 53, , 5: SE is wake fo fulfer a Mall of the Sea to be in decap, fo as by fotos wate. 
bt. ing and re-flotving of the Sea, the Meadow o2. Barth is furrounney, 
whereby the fame becomes nnp2ofttadle , howbeit, if it be furroenden 
ſuddenly by the rage and blolence of the Sea, occafioned bp wind, tems 
.. pet o2 thd like, without any defauit ef the Tenant, thisis no wate 
puniſhable, becanfe tt cannot be impnted to the Tenants neglect 62 Bes 
fault intbat cafe: According to Fletaes rule, Fortuna, ignis, & hujuf- 
modi eventus inopinati omnes tenentes excuſant. _— 

6. Tenant at will Hall reape the crop tobich be ſowed in. peace before Tense 
bis Leſſor determined bis will, whether tf be geatne, hempe, flay, 02 amp will s parion: 
ather anrinall p2ofit, fo it cannot be imputed to bis folly, that be knety ler eſts· 
nof bis Leffozs intention, that be would determine bis will bekore thep rane 106 
might be tipe ; there ts the fame ato and reafon of Tenant by the curs 
teſte, in Dower, foz life, pur anter vie, 02 any other un⸗tertaine eftate, 
viz. When the terme twill determine ; and tf ſuch Tenant happen fo oye; 
bis Crecutozs, &c. Hall enfoy the crop : If Tenant by Statute Wer, 

Co, ibid. b. 3 chant (oto fhe ground, and then a ſudden and cafuall profit falleth, bp 
Co; ibid. b. 4, Which be ts ſatistied, pet Hall he habe the embleaments, caufa qua ſupra. 
And in alkthefe cafes, it is not matertall whether the qoatne, &c. be not 
ripe, 02 Dead fipe, reaty tobe cut; fo2 by the fame reafon thep map be 
faken, though they be not ripe, thep may alfobe taken when ripe: Al⸗ 
beit Littleton faith, Apres Jembleer & devant que fes blees fant ma- 

tures. i 

Co. ibid. 53. 7; WMhere ore is Leſſoꝛ and Leſſee at will, the Wello2 map by adu⸗ Tenoat at 

b4. all Entry Co Che gꝛound determine bis will in the abſente of the eller, wi'l, ac, ne- 


but tice requis 


pbbeuin 


Co. ibid. $5. 
“a. ‘4. &e. 





Me 49. thie te Commin Law. : 583 . 


hurt by worde Cas * the srounn. the willis not beterrhined, untill 
the. Helle have notice > no moze then the diſcharge of a Factor, Atich⸗ 
* dz fu 8 i in —*— abſencẽ is ſuctjtient in aww, untill thee bate 


yaine fowne, 8. + re to wear s, that —— the ent of bis terme, 5 at tbe Co, ibid se 


f 
ferme uncer Sains Uf the texme Delgyrnltic 


e becancat them; the 2 

babe thent ; becaite the et nb of bis ternte todas tertaine, ann it thas iis 
folly to for ef zwp he mi bt know befozehanp, that be could not Inu 
them in due eal en —— whete a Leaſe fo2 years depends upon 


| an garcertainty, att fh of Tenant foz life being mate by bia 
g 


ying feifed, 
cin 


helike, - 


ondition, 
erider. 


pons he be 


02 of 4 Dusbanp ‘ellen i in right of bis wile. 03 the like, there it ig ather⸗ 


Wile 
9. It there be Lorp and Tenant, and the Tenant tier a Feotfment 
in fee upon Conditian. — —325— or dreth, after bis death the Corns 4. * ibd 16: 
pition ts boaben ‘ah th thin age entreth fo2 the Condtition 
booken , in tHe al beite (hall be in Gard, and pet the Der 
nant nyed not feifen of rt e Mu b, netther baa he any eſtate 09 tiste in the 
Land at the time of bis death, but onely a Condition, and which was 
bentsey after bis death: Pevertheletle, besaufe bere is mo'defanlé in the 
oꝛd to bar Him of his GarpHip, and the Tondition rettozetd the Te⸗ 
pants the Land in vature of a deſcent (foz, be ſhail be in by deltent) 
therefoze thall the heire, in this cafe, be in Ward. “Vide pf: ibid. 
10. Ita Guarhjan in —— baling recetoen the rents € profits of the Co. ibid. 99 
Lands of the Dinoz,bappen to be robbed of the —* without his — a. ae 4. 
03 negligence, be Hall be diſcharged thercof pon bt $ actiunt; fo ‘atfo 
Shall a Waylif of a ‚a Receiver,a Factoz of a Merchant, 02 fe 
like : It is other pile of a Carrier, fo2 be by taking bis dire noth there 
imyplicitiy undertake the delibeyy of be goons vetiveren tinfo him: ao tt: 
is like wife, if goo mons be delivered td a man to be keyt 07 to be tafely tee pt 
(which ts all one in Law) and after thoſe goons dre Uellen front him, 
this (hall uot ercafe bint, for by the acceptance, be, undertook fo seep 
them fafely, anv therefoze be mult Keep them at bis perill: But if the 
clibered unts bim fo be Kept as be wonld Keep bis owne, thete 
f they be ſtollen from bint without bis detault a3 negligence; be halt 


be diſcharged: (eifgoons be delivered fo one as a gage 03 pledge, art 


they be ſtollen. —8* be diſcharged; becatfe' be bath a poopert in 


them, and therefoze be ought to Keep them no otherwiſe then bis otone ; 
‘hut if be that gaged thens tenvzed the money before the ſtealing, andthe 


other refulen fo deliver then, then foj this default in bim te ail be 

chatged. 

8 hea its A. dese a Chott locked {pith B. to be Kept, and taketh away Ca, ibid. a. Ag 
nd acqnainteth eB. what is in the Cheff, ‘and the —* 5 

Chee together ber ait, the goons of 8. are ftollen atoay, B. thall mot be O04 sesacs ih 

charged therewith , becante A. pid tiot fratt B. with thent,as this cafe ts, deciauc, 

neither were they icft by the default 02 negligence of A. And in all ſuch 

cafes, tobat is a of ftealing is alfo tobe unverfood of Sbipwack by 

Sea, fire by lightning, ans other like enevitable accinents. And theres 

foze tuben a man receives anothers goods fo Keep, it is goon to receited © 

thems with this caution, To Keep Chem as bis ctone, 07 at the peril of the 


Pioner. 


82. Jf upon a fequatur fub fuo periculo, the Sheritt returne, th s tort the Co tha, 108; 
Bonchee bath nothing, albeit the Demandant Hall Habe Judg t ash 
gaing the Tenani, pét be chall not have Judgement to recover tn baltte, 
bgcaufe the Gouchee was not warned. 

13. It a man be bound to pay twenty ponnds af any time during bis a ibid, itt, 
life af a place certaine, and the Obligsꝛ tenders fhe money af the place 
mitbhont giving notice fo the Abligee, this is no good tender: So it 


384 The Reafoli of Max. f 


| Coiba a taketh hᷣusband, in this cafe, tbe Wushand and Witte (asin the right Feme. 
Lie, S. 403,’ of the Gdlife) babe right to enterzanp vet the oping ſeiſed of the ikeileg · 


4.3. ofthe A\ieneeanb atter the Alienee dres (cifed,and be in Remainder fo; 


, b.3. {peakethyS. 438. alfa, per inundationem aquarum, tempeftatem, pontem 


Lie. S442. 17, Afa man be dilſeiſed, and be arraigne an Aflise againſt the DtG An afer 
Co.ibid 262.0: ſeifqa, and the Recognitogs of fhe Acliʒe chaunt fez the Plaintict, and He moans 


Coridid. a833. 18. In an Adion of Malte,upon the Plea nuf walt fait be cannot give Wate; 


alfe were a man makes a Feotfkment in fee apots Convition, that tf the 
Seotlo; pay twenty pounds to the Feottee at a place certaine at 
puring bis life, that then, &c. inthis cafe alfoths tender is not 
withoat notice : fo2 the time (in theſe cafes) betng uncertaine, it catw 
not be imputed to the default oꝛ negligence of the Obligee 03 Fee 
offee, it be be not poelent at the patment thereof ready to receive it 
Videpl . a J 
| th Ita Hee fole be feifenof Lanvs in fee, and is diſeiſed, anv thers Baron wl 





Dyer 143 $7. in that cale hall tate aay the Entry ofthe Gite atter the weath of ber “™ 
34.P.M. spughann ; becaufe it thal be accounted ber folly, that when the twas tole 
se fhe did nof enter, and alfo foz that the would take ſuch an Pusband as 
frould not enter before the Deſcent cae: But if Baron and Feme Habe 
title of Cntr? into Lands in right of the Wife, anv the Henan dye 
{eiler, the Entry of the arin is taken awar, but ifthe Baron dye, then 
nav the Feme enter upon the Petre, that is in by Deſcent: for it Mail 
be accounted Lacties inthe Maren, and not tn the Feme, noz any war 

turne to the prejudice of ber 6) Ser Peires: Bo if Che woman were 

aga at the time of ber tating of Vusband, then alfo the nying ſeiſed Matt 

not after the beceale of ber Busbane take away her Cntrp: becanle we 

folly can be actounted in ber, fo; that the was within age, wben Me tosk 

| Pusband, anv after coberture the coulo not enter without bec use 

ban. It is othertolle whert a Comvition is fo be perfoymed, which ſee 

‘abiiopra. oo, . 9J oe, 

Lice.S. 416. . 1§- Jethere be Tenaut (of lite, Remainver foꝛ life, Remainder in —— 

Co. ibid, 251. fee, and the Tenant fap life aliens the Laud to another tn fee, and be in oc pa 
Co. ibid. 353, the Kemainder foz life makes continuall claime befose the vying fetfed , 









life alfo dres befoze any Entry mave by him + Inthis cafe, he in the Re- 
mainder ta fee may enter upon the Heire of the Alience, by reafor of the 
-. continual claime mave by bin intbe Memainver fo life, becaule- lacy 
tight as be bad to enter thal reitain fo bint in the Remainder after dim. ia 
as mach as be in the Remainder in fee couln not enter npon the Alienes 
in fee during the life of the Remainver fo2 life, and becaufe he Couto not 
make continuall claime , foy none can make continuali clatine, bat be 
«that batbtitlesf entry, | _ 
Liet.S.439%,. 16. There are viberd tapes of ercuting a mans not appearing in Excufe of af 
Co. ibid. 359. Court, and all allowen by atv, as by Ampzifonment, tobereof Liceleton PO 


fractum, Navigium ſubtractum per fraudem petentis,minorem ztatem, de- 
enfionem fummonitionis per légem, mortem Attornati, breve de warran- 
_ , tiadiei: Allo, fi petens éffoniates fic, vel fi placicam mittatur fine die: 
Wut fickuefe (as one fatth) is no canfe of faving a detault: bes 
canfe it may bs fo artificially commterfetten, that it caunof be Hote. 


 Buttices of Auize will be arviſed of thete Anngement, antill the <i 
nert AGise, &c. and in the intetim the Wikeifo, vyes ſeiſed: In this 
cafe, this dping ſeiſed tall not toll the Entry of the Diſſeiſee: becaule 
the binging of the Adise amountesto a continuall clatme, and there 
was no default o2 neglect in the Diſſeiſee. Note, that this is a Querein 
Litt. but fince refolved to be Law. . 
a. 3, in evivente Jntifiable watte.as to repaire the Ponte, 0 the like t but 
_ be ought to pleadit pecially: PHotobett, if the walle bs uch as came not 
Lp any default c2 neglect in bim, be map upen the Plea, nul wah faic, 


r 


adition, 


——— tn this cafe, if the Leſſoꝛ accept the lak balfe pears rent, all the arreara⸗ 


lax. i49. the CommonLaw. 583 


bring in ebidence that the toatt was Done by tempett, lightning.enemizs, 
02 the like, and be Gall be thereupon excuſed, &c. 
19. Aimy Tenant which paves me a Rentlerdice in groſſe, attuvnes rice. s, 57 y. 


+ and payes it toa ſtranger, this (hall not put me out of Wolleflion of the Co. ibid. 323. 


Ment; no, albeit J bang an Aise again the ranger fag the Rent, >- 3- 
and thereby admit my (elf out of Poſſeiſion, 02 although the tanger 
nie, and a Delcont is ca ; fo2 Will J may diſtraine my Tenant fo all 
the rent arreare; becaufe it cannot be imputed to mp negled 02 folly. 
that the Rent was paid to a Kranger. . U 

20. Jf Tenant in tail enfeoct his Sou ay another of Wand in tail Lic. S 634. 
hp his Deed in fee, and Livery of Scifin ts made to the other accogding Ce. ibid 359. 
tothe Deed, and the Son knowing nothing thereof, agzees mot to the * * 
Feocfment, and after be that takes the Livery of Seiſin byes, anv | 
the Soon doth not occupy the Rand nogtake the profits thereot, duxing 
the life of the Father, and then the Father byes; Pere,this is a Memits 
ter to the Son, becauſe the Frank tenement is caſt upon bim by the 


Purviboꝛ, and no default Was tr bins, foz that be never agꝛeed to the 


Feokment. . | | | 
21. 3fa man be dilſeiſed, and the Diſſeiſor makes Feotfment to Lic.s. 689; 
A.B. and C. and Libery is mane fo A. ann B. but C. was not at the iis Co. ibid, 359. 


verr, nor agices to the Feottment. noz takes any profit of the Land, and >-?- 


after A. ap B. Byes, andC. furbites them, aud the Diſſeiſee brings 


bis Gui zit Sur diffeifin in the per again C. who ſhewes all the matter, 
Bow be never agzeed to the Feoffment, and ſo be (hall be vifeharged of the 
pamages, albeit be toas Tenant of the Frank tenement of the Land, 
ane that the. Statute of Glocefter till, that the Diſſeiſes thall recover 


damages in a Wait of Entry gꝛounded Sur diffeifin again hint that is 
found Tenant, pet bere, becaufe C. was in no default, the Diileiſee 
Hall not recover pamages againt bint. . : 

22. Af two make a Feolkment in. fee, and warrant the Land to the Co. ibid. 3937 
Feokee and bis heires, anv the Fec ſtee releale to one of the Feotfozs the o. i. 
warranty, pet be Hall vouch thc other fo2 the movety : So liketwile if one 
enfeok to with warranty, and the one releafe the warranty, vet the a⸗ 


. 


ther Gall vouch ſoꝛ His moypety, caufa patet. 


23. Afa Beale be made rendsing rent at a cettaine day,with clauſe of Co. 1. 4.64, as 


Re-entry upon non-payment thereof, and tbe cent is behind two rears ;. —— 


ges are vifchargen, and by fuch acceptance the Leaſe ts confirmed , but if 
the Convition be, that if be alien anp part of the and without the Meflo23 


 Heeuce, then it thall be lawfull fo2 bins to re-enter ; In this cafe, if the 


ee ————— |. El — FJ 


Condition be bꝛoken, and the Leſſor do afterwards accept the rent, this 
és no confirmation of the Leaſe; becaufe (ach aſſignment may be done fo 
fecretly that the Leſſoꝛ cannot polibly oifcober it; for in the ſirſt cafe 
the Leſſor may know the time when the Condition ought to be perfor⸗ 
med, but not inthe other: See the like cafe adjunged in Com. Banco, 
Mich. 39, & 40 El. which Plea begins Term. Hill. 38 El. Roe. 1303, ia 
Trefpaffe inter March & Curteis. oe 
24. Whe fberiffs of London at the end of their office delivered by In⸗ co, 1, 5. 71.6, 
benture, B. in erecution fo the new Sbertfe, and whereas he toas in eves 4. wefiies 
tution atthe Suit of C. and D D. was onely named in the Anventure, calc 


' . B. after fach Delivery makes an efcape, C. bzings an Acion of debt as 


gaint the olp Sheriffs upon this efcape, ann recobers; becaufe ere, 
the defanit was inthe old Sheriffs, fo2 that thep sin omit the erecas 
cution of C. in theic Andentute, and therefore albeit B. was with⸗ 
in the Walls of the Pꝛiſon after (uch Delivery over by Andenture, pet 
was be not Priſoner to the neto boriffs, bat it was anefcape from ſuch 
Weliterp: Meverthelefle there rr ns reafen that C. ſhould be initbout 
temcs 


— — 


tag yaars, at Soill, aad by sopy, ane of cthers-in fee there, Demifetly the by Comm | 


586 : -.. The Reafon of Maxx 
rewmedbr inthis caſe; fap that no nefanitog negligence coula be imputes 


a, tobim in that mif-carryage. 7 
Colj.78.b4. ~ 2g. A. potefig of divers parcels of Lawn within the Pauno ef S. Finc 


calc. ote te B. fog life, am then ievies a Fine to bint and bis heirs of fe ma, 

np detes as amount to the whole Lartd, continues Poſſeiſion, and payes 

the rents to the Lchd, as if no ſuch thiag ban beon dene, In this cate, 

albett Aue pears pated, yet the 207 was nat batted, anv pet in the Stas 

tute of 4H. 7. the fabing is of (uch right,/ as fir fhall grow, remaine, 

J &c. Gnd there, the right ürtt accrusd to the Leilo alter the Fine in the 

. Fyoꝛfeiture: Peverthetelle, the Lo ( in this cafe) tail not be barsev, 

- - hecaufe A. babing Lanos within the fame Mannez, and Bill continsing 

the Woleiliow and paying the Rents, the Loꝛd could mot poRibly take 

notice ofthe Cabin: Soil Leiſee fe2 lite (babies Lanes it the fame 

Tewne) ievy a Fine, the statute Hall be confirued again’ the wavs, 

aw the effes ſhall be allotecd fite pears a(ter the peat of the iLefice fog 

tife, ane in that cafe Non-claime ſhall not pꝛejudite bhu ; becauie be was 

fo2ced to tt by the Leffee, tobole Conbepance twas (o clole, that be couid 

have no notice, that any Fine was le vies of bis Land. | 
Cofigtéb, 26. SLbe Statute of 32H. 8. c. 2. foz linttaton of Stent 49 Sper bice Renna 


din seuss (to babe aduall Sacifia thereat tolthin text peats, Src) ertends net to Om 





cafe, Gach a tent 03 Service, as by common poifibility carmmt Happen 07 bes) 
conte due wichin firty vents a6 it a Yociguiosy contiits of Homage ame 
Fealty onety, fo3 the LLenant may lide abobe firty pears after they ae 
mabe! Se if the Service be to cober the 020s Pall, 09 ta go With baa, 
when there Hall be a Marre betwirt the hing anvany af his Cremies ; 
fucixcatnall Serbices as be common poflibility cumot Fappen seithin 
figty vears,are not within that Statnte ; neither te fhe Lozb bound bp it, 
becaule it ts not bis default 02 neglert, that be canuet probe bimfel€ ſeiſen 
nf the Serhicrs within testy vears, accerding fo the tmifation of that 
Gotatnté : There is the Came Law sf aFormedon tu defcender, faz the 
Tenant in tat! may live Ketp vears alter the Wilcontieamnce: fu the 
inte, it the i020 releate to the Tenant to tong as I. S. hath deire of his 
bony, and firty pears pale, aud!.S. dye without beire of bis bog; i 
this cale allo, albett the ſirty years paiſe, pet the Leꝛd nuty diſtraine {03 
thent when be gleatcth, becauſe they are not within the per dieto of ie . 
7 Statute, canfa qua fapra. : 2 
Co I.4 27. 2. 27. Mhere a Feme, Tenant fo liſe of a Copp hole,cakes Baren, wate ly lu 
a aun andthe Baron connuits Wake again the caſteme of the ron, 
and Molineas any pes, the eftate of the Femme ts (inthiscate) fuofeiten bptye Cr 
° ad of the Baron, becaufe it was ber folly to take ſuch a Pacbaw 
as weudd commit Wiake : But il a ranger comnnit the lake wich 
out the confent of the Maron, that is no Foꝛſeiture, becanfe it camel 
be then im puted fo ber folly. . 
Co. 1. 4. 50. 28; Wihen a thing is Bue in right and truth, and beromes remedidee Expoiiea 4 
a.4,in as- by wo defank inthe party, to tobort it is ſo dae, buthy the Aa of ob, as bac 
7 Ogeels by the death of the party, 03 the like: In ſuch cates, Rasot Parkantont, 
-~ ss Satie are made to give remedy in luch cafes onght to babe a fabousable ' 
.. contruction, which may ertend to advarce the reweve p20 poꝛtianabbx tg 
the. miſtheit and defect in Raw,acceaping to the Memting of the malters Arrearsgs 
thereof. And therefore ff a man qantsa RMent-charge ont of bis Lane, coverabicly 
ann after aliens the Land toa ſtranger, tho lets it at teitl. to anther, Fecu 
the rentis arreare, andthe Gꝛantee byes: In this cafe, the CExetuto ai 
the Oꝛantee may vitkrain fo2 the arrearages by the Statute of pz i 8 
¢. 37. And that the woꝛds of that Statute arc, Thst ic fhall be ! 
for the Executor, &Aac. to diftrain for-the arrearages, Soc. upon the Lomds. 
folong ( onchy ) as they remain in the Seifinoe Pulfeflign of the. Te 


. Man 























Maxiy the Common Law. 387 
nant in Demeſne, who ought immediatly to have paid the Rent, or ; 
of ary other claiming by and from him, &c. Were, by the words 

of this Statute the Erecutos may onely diſtrain the Gꝛantoꝛ 02 bis 
tmmediate Ozantes (by and from being in the Conjandive,) Bet 
in the cafe abote thep may diſtraine the Tenant at will, and the — 
word and (hatl be taken foz of : tothe end the Leſſee at will may be 
underſtaod to derive bis effate from him, and fo to be compzeDended . 
within the purview of that Statnte,fo2 the reafon above alleadged. — 

Clyy, . 29. Br the Sotatute of 3 H.7.c.1. An Appeale cannot be bꝛought ds Holcrefis cafe; 

‘Appeate, dainit the Felon after Clergy bad, but (by confequence) befoze Clers alleadged in | 

| gvit may: Ano yet ifa Felon be indided, and npon bis tryall confelles * and | 

| the fact, and prapes Clergy, aud the Judges take time, and willbe fare ofA. 
ther adviſed, and then an Appeale is bꝛought; In this cafe, the ad ofthe =" 
Court (tobe avvifed as to the allotwance of the Clergy) hall not péefus 
pice the party, sfpectally tn cafe of tife : there being no default in bint, 
toby be bav not bis Clergy, when be prayed it. 7 | 

Benefee. -30. It a Cletke be prefented; admitted, andintituted, toa benefice Co.1,4 75 1 

Laps. with ctite above the balne of 8 |. em alter any befoze indudien to the firfE 3. in Digbies 

be accepts another benefice with cure, and is thersunto induced, In caſe. 

- this cafe, the firtt is void by the Statute of 21H. 8. foz the woꝛbs of the⸗ 

Statute are, Ifany parfon having onebenefice with cure, &c. accept and 
take one other, &c. and be that is inſtituted fo a benefice ts fapd in Law 
toaccept andbabe a benefice: Howbeit, although bp tach inttitution 
to the feconn benefice, the firſt ia pein by the ecclefiafticall saw without 
any pepzibation oz ſentente detlayatozy, pet no laps Mall (in this cafe) | 
incur again the Patron without gibing notice to him, no moze Chen if F.N.B. 35.8: 
the Church had become boty by refignation 02 depaivation, and yet the 
patron may fake notice thereof, if be pleafe, and may prefent according 
the faid conftitation, but he ts pot hound to take notice thereof at bis 
perill : Jt ts atherwiſe, if be bad been induced, ſoꝛ then be isto take 
notite at bis perill, besanfe the. abardance after inpudion is neclaren by 
ac of Parliament, whereunto ctery one ts party, per Popham & cocam 

tr  — Cariam, ee ree Cod. 13. . 

Walte. Te- (37. Menant at will Gall not be charged-fo2 permiſſive waſte, for it ig The Courtefi 

mncacwill, not in bis default, but in the Leſſoas, he babing anuncertaine terme. o Saleps cafe. 

tmblements 32. Tenant fo2 life, Remainder it fee,the Tenant fop life lets fo3 Co.Ls. 84 

owne, years,the Leſſee fog pears is ouficy,anp the Tenant fo life diiſeiſed, the 1, Hemy Kus 
Wi fleiloz lets foꝛ pears, and bis eee fotwcs the Land, the Wenant fog vets cafe, 
life pyen the Remainder in fee engers,the Heller of the Diſſeiſor carries ' 
away the gzatne,and the Memainde? tn fee beings an action of Treſpaſſe: 

And in this cafe it was anfudged, that becaule the Leſſee of Tenant fo3 
‘life conta not know the end of bis terme, be bad right to the iand, and 
(bp confequence) tothe gzatne, as things annexed to the Wand, andalbes 

it by fhe Death of the Tenant fo3 life bis Intereit to the Land determi⸗ 
ned, pet the and being ſowen befoze the veath of the Tenant fo9 lite, bis 

moon right th the emblements remaines. : a, ae, 

sttution of + 33. Wpona Audgement in pebt, after the Plaintitk hath purſued an Co. 1.5. 16.b— 

ne body not Elegit, be cannot have a Capias ad fatisfaciendum again& the body, bes 4. &c. in 

uable, caule be bath made bis eledion, which be cannot wathe fo lang as the glen chide 

Wefendant lives, neither set canbe babe an Elepie after the party ts cal. 
taken apon a Capias ad fatisfaciendum returned ſervd, a3 aftcr.the Dee 

. fendant isin Priſon thereupon: Howbeit, tf (in ſuch cafe) the party 
pre in Priſon (which is the Ac of Gop and can do no wrong) the Plain’ 
tiff may babe retourſe to bis Elegic,o2 take fome other courſe, untill be 
be fatishien, fo2 bisncath is not the Plaintiffs fault: Sotf there be two 
boundinan Obligation sopntly and feveralip, and the Plaintife hath ° 
Audgement again them both, andcatts them beth info 42)on, ont of | 

⸗ | KEE 2 J wyhith 








588 | ~The Reafon of Mex. 
which one of them efcapes, ann fo the debt as te him is ai{chargen, aw 
the Piainriet i tobabe bis cemewp againk the Sheric: Weve. albeit 
pebt feemes tobe nifchargen again& the ether alia (becanle they 

tere foyntiy bonne, anv it was but one intire vebt) vet the ether res 
matting in Pꝛziſon hall not have Fis Audita quereia, but Gall there cone 
tinne untitl tbe whole Bebe anv damages be fnlip ſatisſed: becaafe coz. 
pozall Impꝛiſenment is not valuable ſatistadien of the ebt, anv it fens 
not in the Platntifis vefaute, that be vin efcape 

Colsyvea 34. Vpon a Wiait brought bp Journeys acconats, if the firt CRI zit wwe 

ji S pemsers bated by the deſauit of the Demanvant diarieife, as by bis welfintogenas Jory 

tak. ten of the name of the Leuant; oꝛ of the Comme, &c. in (uch cafe, the 

: pant thall not §abe a Biz bp Journeys accoents. as the 

mare in 486 E. 3. 21. 14H. 4.23. 22H. 6.62, 13H. 4. Execu- 
an 118. Set t€ the Mait abate by the ocfanlf of the Cler ‘a 
where tt abates fo3 falſe Watine, 03 bartance, 07 fez nefauit ef fome, 
&c. there, the Demandant Wall have the benefit of a mete Basie by 
Journeys accounts, becaufe it teas the default af the Clerk of tho Chae: 
rp, and not the nefanit of tbe Demendant bimfeite, as the Books ate a⸗ 
gzeep in 26 E. 3. Quare Impedit 163. a5 E. 3. $4. 48 B. 3.5. 1¢g 
. 23: &c. So liketvife, when the Mait abates fo2 want of due 
fog that isthe detauit of the Aberic, any no detauit in the Demandant: 
And therefdre in fuck cafe alle the Demanvant that habe anew Mait by 
Journeys accounts, 
Col.z. 6b 35+ $038 Robbery done in the maging ante laces, tbe —— 
.. — Bat ot be charged, becaufe the Robbery was dens tn the night: Gas 
ea ee 
f ° ett : (os me 
Ex. 51. Faches 4p negligence can be attributed to the Manner fox nefault of ‘nell 
guarding the Country-in the aight, alfo in the: vaighe thee cout make 
per —* after the offenvess,o2 inqquive fo2 them, and then te charge thems, 
Shen ther ate depzteed of theis condenient meanest, Wauly he pare. 
J ide $7: 50. 

Ca, ibid, 6 at the Conon aw, ef one were flaine ina Wotone in the. MY tic Terns 
Some’ “ene vias Co tong as there twas full way light, an be thet Seip pitas erated fs 
etcared tbe atone tobere the Felony was commsitten was te be amwreiep bowie: 

fog it, and (0 itis beivin 3 N 3. Coronea38. Dum quis felonice. ecci- α 
- fas fait per diem, nifi felo captus fait, Tota villata tila oneretur : Gat if 
fuch a murder 02 bomicive. were pond in the night, the fLoume Hal} wot 
be amercien by the Common aw : Secaule, in {uch cale, we Laches 93 
negligence can be imputed ts the Ailpabitants of the Salone : F032 Gor 
Path ogdattret the day fos men to wogke'in, andthe night fos cheen fo reff 
in 3 ‘And therefoze the Prophet faith, Poſuiſti tenebres, & facta ef RPS, 
‘in qua pertranfeant beftie filvz, &c. ſub ofitar & congregati funs, exit 
homo ad opus & operationem & redit vefpere: Aun the Poet faith: 
U jugulent bomines fergunt de node latrones. 
Co. L$.29.b. 37. Ifthe Plaintitt in a Quare Impedic be nonsfaiter after appy Bac in | 
6. in Sir Hag vance, that is peremptozy, anda good bar tn another rtgare impedis, als impedt,& 
Foi imans Cale. eit that it be brought within the Mr meneths ; becaufe in ſuch cale ie cantr ae 
SDefenvant upon title mane Wall have a GM zit to the Withep to shes 
bis Clerke, which is a good bar in snatber Quare Impedit, anp — 
dcrojts 19 E. 4. 9. 22.6. 44,45: 33H.6.1.55. 20 E. 4. 14 226 

4.2. b. &c. FN, B. 38. b. Se tite "Dlaiutrt iw a Quare Impedit pif» 
continme pis (uit, the Defensant apon title made tall babe a Bait 0 
The Wihop, and therefore tis ts allo peremptory, ans with this acceges 
311.6. 15. Likewite, if the Plaintict be madea Muishl, basing the 
Wait, the Mait Matt abate, anv. the Defendant tall in that cale allo 
pave a Wait to the Bihhop > ame (by confequence) that isaifo-yer- 








Cousits. 
Diverfay. 











em pfosp s 










| ALG. tbe Common: Law. 389 


wemheres fei; all-tbefe axe the Ads of the be both theiti 

tn bis sion tao ; Wut if the wa —— sme be td Oo 
fo2 falle Latins’ iafumicionty of the forme, that is the | 
Clerk nnd Mall nat bs porernptozy to the Plaintic, neither ; 
fenvant thexeapan bate a Woit to the Withop, bnt the 

iw Sach cafe babe q neo wesit, berate (in theſe cafes 

imputed to ate —75 
3. 31. H. b. 15. F. N. h. 38. b. M wate . Pl. 9. Soo likermife it ig, 
4 the Qui zit —— 5* 
Pinas couke 





























' 







aot anfwer fo; him : hhacaule by the itty the Regitter,the AnnAoleer - 
és net fo anliner Sop. nares then ts talthin bis Aun, anv all that be is to an⸗ 
—— vered fq bim, and locks bis goads, 
eat 4a 
reddat, Feats of tom, Forme- Co. 8.60. 
pecmittat, as to bate Eſobers, b. 4. in Beech· 
rece aS Paizo gf Cultones, Sacttlcess ers cafe, 


| » a9 bis : 
» bs gall be auacrcien ; bat if there te 
toe Demandaute, wd ra Soe TIsit bates by the neath of drie of then, ths 
ather Syall wet be amercion, 48 B. 3-03. 46 E §. Account 40. gE, 3.3. 
 @aH.6.7 6.8.32. 7H.G36. qt Aff. 14, 
the like, 40. Sa all pacfemall Saionsa ae is sDettsmne, ave the like, tsithont Co. 18. sia. 
| €agce 93 vefceit tothe Court, anpalfo in gions, which comprehend force 8- in Beetdcéé } 

g8 aelceit ta. a Couct at Mecagn, tf the Plaintiff be barren, non faiten, op 2% — 
| Se Wait abata toy being ticions in matter 0) foyme, be thall be onely 
_ Mmercien, tot fined, but tf tye Wait abate by fhe neath of ons of the 

the oather is mortditits . 


— vat be amorcien, fo there was uo befault ip 
| : tut onely trepien thet appearer not: 47.3, 6. 43 Af 3. 7. H. 
' 38. 38 E.3.30 gx Aff. 14 
iclike, <. 40. Salt Acien⸗ reall amp perlonall, if pact be faund foꝛ the Des Co. 1. ¢. 18624. 
“pendent 09 PLAndiel, ano part agate iim, or iat aslo agalnt ve ber, 
Tenants o> Mekenvauts, guy nothing 93 but part 
Plaintit 
of Hattery 


—* Waren aga Feme, ſuppeung the Battery to be none by 

and the Ferme is onely found oa &c. and the Maron acquit: yet the 
| the Plaintick cannct bate ang other 

| thsref na deſault fois found in bin, 

te beausesried tn this caf ®: 


be Kings a he — SLerent ta Capite unver age is to remaine in Gétard, Ca.1.8. 175. 
ind dyes be- ane the ming is te recelbe the profits of bis lant untill be bo nobis pomage, a. Hales cafe, 
re homage, amdthat cauet he untill be bate ſuen owt tis Livers : fat bis full Rg top 
aGebe tenner bis Livery, beis to bate thres monetbs to pettes 35 
De Af after ſuch tender,by the Ad. of Gon (viz. death) He is pꝛeven⸗ 

ten to perfect it, the Bing Gail nat receive the profits after en tote M 











































95 Phe Relerof M 


put khe nert heire chall habe them, and after fach tender Ge inight th spat 
cafe félf the Land 02 any pact thereof, and the fale Wall be goav, notésith, 
flanding the Rings banvsupontt. re 
Co. L9.87.a. 43. Stiga Rule in Lato,that where the Teftatoaꝛ miight habe aged wie, 
4. in Psuchens pis Lain, bis Grecutozs wall not be chatgen with Wat uty, cecosted’ of Lewis 
cafe, caufe that — is hed by * ot 597 * peat) and Teta, 
therefore (all not be tutpy any defas $ erthnet as 
gaint Crecutozs fog the dret of their Tettator becaule be might (in that charges, 
éafe) babe waged bis Law, and ſo babe freed Simloble therent, wkich aa, 
vantage being loft by bis death Cant ne fault of bis) bis Srecutags, the 
repretent bis pecfon, thalt not be prefadiced thecebe s Vowveit, ic a 
Pꝛiſoner in the Tower th; treafon receive pis diet of the Wiebfenant, 
and bye, the Liebtenant thall babe an Action of debt againit bis Srecus — 
to2s fo2 {uch diet of the Teſtatoꝛ; and the reafon is, hecaule (ir that 
cafe) the Teſtator could not in bis life time babe Wages his ats, as tf 
is adjangen in 27 H. 6. 4. b. in Thomas Bodulgats cafe ; And the cealog: 
foyp no wager of Lain lveth in ſuch cafe is, vecauie every Goaler ongye 
| takeep bis Wetfoner, m falva & ar&ta cukodis, and fo nut of necedisty 
fiuve btm vicualls, &c. Vide 8 ibid. 
Co.ibiady, 44. In 14 H. 6. 19. b. RG. byings a ait of vebtof ten marks doy. 
b. 4. gaint T. T. and others, Execatoꝛs of W. W. and counted, that the Tecta⸗ . 
toz bap retained the Plaintitt to be with bim fo2 a yeare in the art of 
Limming of Seeks, paving him ten marks per ancum ,-and there Mary 
gin geld, that the Acton of the Crecutezs was not maintattablc :. Aas * 
I.. . he took a ditterente betwirt this cale ofa a Limmer and that of a camuea 
Labourer; fo a Labouret tall be contpetied to labour, aud his (alarg 
is put in certaine by the Sotatute, and therefose here is no. reatom that 
Ic Servant chould lofe by the veath of bis Pater -(hetg bom be the 
Pawtolerte) tohtch thal not be fatd- td be gis vefankt, but the.da of 
God and the Lato, ett, in the tate eta Rimmpes, be was ust tol 
.pelled by the Law toferbe, And fo wher be mane the Cotenang; it tons 
me e ”” “His otore act anv folly, and no ac in aio ; and be might babe taken a 
“ "* gspeciatty: Anothis tx good Watss! Uwe the true sation of that Dither 
rence ts, becaufe in the Cafe of a continon wabower: the Wethates 
cont not wage bis Haw, but in that ofa Wisner He might,a@c. Vade 
tibid. ‘ - a ae re 77 _ 
Co.1, 10, 76, p 45. It the Court of Connon Bench 4 Plea of vee adsacy a Vait a Enea vt 
br. 2. in ihe Capias againſt a Duke, Carle, &c Bhich by the Raw yes not againꝭ ch. 
ae them, and this appeates tin the WH At tt Tell: pet Withe:- Sobertse 
% ‘them bp forte of the Capide, albeit (bb etait: is Gato, we 
: Aefle the Court babing Jur iſdigien of the carife, Sverict Tyall Se. ep 
cufen, becanfe there trip nefantt tn bit but ia the Comet, aad vuth sis 
Sa 38H. 8. Dyer 60. b. So it ts likewiſe, Ra: Aaſtite of Peace 
nfakes a warrant to arreſt one foz Felony, who is wetLebiaed, alba the 
' Juttice ers in the Wrarrant, pet be that makes the atveteby fore Mt tee 
WHarrant, tall not be puniſhed by a Wait of Falle Imiprifonment,vecanke 
‘ig is not his fault, but the Juſtites, oho is Judge o€ the cawle ¢ atte veich 
‘this agzres «4H. 4 16. se he ST. SP 
Co.11.37 46. Bf the Obligee himfelfe alter fhe Dbligatiowlivanty point nace⸗ an ors 
iogttran ® hall og not material be-interiining, avuitton, racias op the. lite, cet void or ox 
y he Ps *. Mall make the Dbligatton void: but f a ſtranger mst wicheut Mpg Alte void by tx 
“) lo.) ligees pꝛivite tn a point not matertatl, that alt nol ario the Deck ag lure, &c. 
_. .  ffan Dbligation be to be made to the Sheri ſor appacarte, dc. and in 
t _- the Dotiqation after the ſealing and ocliverp thoveof, thele woros. .Vine- 
com. Comit. Oxon, are interlined by a Krangec without tue pivity of 
' the Sheriff, pet the Dbtigation remaines good, nottedbRanving lash in⸗ 
, tertlning bp a ranger without the Dhligees privity, in regard if tons 
, net 





e 






° “ 3 
Be. tee 














hax. 14. the Conimon' Law. 591 
wot corel ber fo be a point materiall, Benedicto Winchcombe, bis name 


and firname beiug there inferten befoze, and being dong by affranger if 
: . ail vet in that cale prefadice the Dbliges. 


° 





Beil of 47, Chere the Bithop refuleth the Clerhe of the Patron fop non⸗ F.N.B, 3% i 
Clerk. ability 02 ceime, be Mall uot yaefent by Lays, uuleſſe be babe ſirſt given 
motice to the Patran of the inluffistency of bis Clerks the Patron neglet 





te potent within ths fir meneths; for (in ſuch cafe) after the ir months 
Pad, the. Patron thall gabe a Aait fo the Withop, tf the Church be veid 
tes the Bichop have wot in the meane time collaten. 
| 48. At onc (oli anether a peice of Cloath and warrant it tobe sf a cer⸗ FN, B98: 
| ane laugth. in this cale, if the peice be mot of that length, a waist of | | 
| pitcett Ipeth againſt the Uendoz, albett the Warranty be bat by 
r 


Cuflem⸗ of 


49. An Fogaflees cate in the Coment. the fozme at Sea being a “Come o 
Wine by tame thing, that coula by ue poRible.meanes be prevented, and that canfing ——— 
pit the untertainty of the quantity of the Moad, anvtbere being no nicanes calc. 


at unewing the certainty thereof befaze it chould be lanven and weighed 
amb that uncertainty being canfeo by no folly in the Defendant Fogaifa, 
there teas qzeat reafon be Mould be axcuſed, and net made lyable to fo. 
peer WLoav, albeit be bad not abſer ved the Hric* words of the Statute 


tes ° . J 
Rent-change, 50.36 a man hath a Meni-charge gꝛanted him, Pro conſilio impendendo, Dyer. 2. 5 
proconflio im- amp afterivarns be is-attaintes of Arealan any caſt into Pꝛiſon, ſo asthe 6H.8. 
paderde, Gantaʒ canact bave acteſſe te him fo; bis counlell, yst be Mall babe 

Ment ming bis Awpsfonment; for be nap give counlell ag well 

Pꝛiſon as atlarge, and there is no fault in bins, that the Cantor came 


not at him. | 
A Sheep! iter 5 1. It a man hath a Dog that kills Sheep, the Water of the Dog Dyer 25. b. 
being iancrant of the Dogs conbition, be Mall not be puniſhed fo2 it: It 153.:28 H, 8 
is otherwile if be bad notice of the Dogs condition and quality, fo then 
ft may be impnted fo bis obon folly and negled: See alfo Dyer 29. 193. 
28 H. 8. | | | | _ 


RepareofRi- 52. A Leale was made of a Peadete bogvering upon the River of Exe Dyer-4$ 10: 
wr-bankes. iu Devon by Dees indented, anv the Beller cobenantcd to ſuſtaine any 22, % 29 1.9. 
eepaire the Banks of the River, in paine of ten pomres, anv afterioarns 
by reaſen of 2 ſaaden fous npon fiver fon of cevtaine Meares in De- 
von, the IBamks were becapet ate peril, dc. and by the opinion of 
Fitz. and Shelley, the Leſſee Gall be erculen trem the Penalty, as if it 
__ bad beers of an Houſe,cyat had beet bunt by lighting 07 thokon Soto be, 
— tentpefl, tubich are the ad of Gov and cannot be refitted: Potvdeit, in 
: this cafe be aught to repatre the Wanks in convenient time. a So 
AGofGod. $3. A manmakesa Beate forgears of. Land, and a tock of Sheep, Dyer 36. 19. 
renezing vent, anp atl the Seep ove :. In Chis cafe, the rent (hall be aps 35 H. 8. 
portioned, becaufe it was the act of. Ooo anv nodefawit 02 weglea of the 
a2Fes. ) 
deaten - $4- In debt mponan Dbligation, if after noneft fadum pleased and dyer so ats, 
wh Mice ented, the Labels bp the negligence of the Clorke ate eaten off with 36. H's, 
pice, it (eems this (gall not pyejnvice ths Dbisgec, vetauſe it ris uot 
| yappen dy bis default. ae — 
deſcent, a to- 45. A manbetug berond Sen out of the Mealnte is vilfeifed, anv pret 1430 $% 
all Eniry. atker be returnes inte the Reale; anv Chen departs out againe, pits 2>** dM. 
! ring tobich tints there isa Deſcent caſt: In this caſe, tf it cannot be 
phen, that be bab notice of the Ditictfin wyen he was in the Mealme, 
it (cemes this Entry ts not taken atoay, fo2 by infendnrent of Raw be 
‘  gpnte not bate notice of the Diſſeiſin, at the time Whenit was doue: fo 
—- $f ate Infant be villeifen, and at hes full age be gees bepond Sora, 03 takes 
Warin, 02 is tmpziloncd, ducing which time these is a Deſcent, bis. tw 
ar ty 


59% 


Dyer 241 50. 
8 El. 


The Reafon of | Plax. 156 


trp Chall be taken awar fo7 this Laches after bis full age; but tf be were 
within age, when be did fach an ag, tf Mall be otherwile. . 

56. & Capias ad fatisfaciendom returnable Tres Trin. being net ſer⸗ undue ps: 
bed, the Solicitoꝛ of the Plaintict takes it againe of the SPhertH, and one Sik. 
ofthe Prethonotaries Clerks makes the Tres Trin. Tres Mich. an ther 
the Solicitor re-velivers it tothe Sheritt unfealen, viz. to the Sheriff of 
London, tobo makes Warrant therenpon to a Serseant, whe arretts the 
Defendant, and aftertoards the CU zit is (ealen; And in this cafe, albett 
the offenders fo3 this undue pꝛadiſe were committed to the Fleet, pes ats 
terwards it appearing upon eramination. that the Plaintré oms igua- 


rant of the pradiſe, the dalzit toas recetben, ano the Delendant cemmit⸗ 


Dyer 260, 24. 
9 Eliz, 


t. d alſo tothe Fleet in erecution. . 

57. Partition againſt tiso, the one confelles the Partition, and the Partie 
other pleans to Flue, and in the Recozd of Nili prius, the name of fhe Der ⸗ 
fendant Was omitted by the negligence of the Cierk, being wꝛitten | 
pradidus fimiliter, toithont moze, Alfo the Jurx was te 
Plaintitt and both the Defendants, tobereas one of thers was mot party - 
to the Adue, which errors being apparent were amended by the di⸗ 


 tidtton of the Justices of Nifi prius (quod nota) and fo the Jure 


Dyer 318. 10. 
15, El.- 


taken. 

58. The Carle of Kent being reputed but an Efquire,byings a Wait The Buk d 
of Entry by the name of Efquire, and the Pannell twas retarned; mote Ker. 
by the Heraids he was then netoly declated Earle, and thereupon $e 
challenged the Array, becanfe there toas no Rnight ta the Pannell, but it 
was not allawed, fo2 that there tors no Default in the Soberiff, be being 


ctommonr reputed an Efquire. 


Lice. S. 443. 


' Co. inf. pars 
b, 


3y 262¢ 


150. Nemo debet rem [uam fine facio vel defiain ſuo a- 


mittere. 


1. Ita man be diſſetſed and be arraigne an Adtse again the Dicei, 49 Am 
foz, and the Kecognitegs of the AMise chaunt fo2 the Plaintiff, anvtye, 
Juſtices of Aſſize will be anbvifen of their Juogement, untill the nert 
ACise, &c. and in Che Interim the Diſſeiſoꝛ dyes ſeiſed: An this cale,this 
dring tetfed thall not toll the Entry of the Dicſeiſee, becauſe the bringing 
ofthe Adtse amounted to a continuall claime, and Nemo debet rem ſuam 


. fine facto vel defectu fuo amittere. Pote,that this is a Quære in Littleton, 


Lier, S. 443. 
Co.ibid 263.b. 
1. &xc 


* 


ad 


ther. Ss. 588, . 


§ 89. Ar 
Co. ibid, 323. 
b. 3. 


Ant is ince anjunged.fo2 good Maw. Vide fupra M. 149. Ex. 17. 


3. Bf an Abbot dre, and ouring the vacation, a man toztiouflpy enters Deer 

into part of the Land belonging to the Monattery,and opes thereof ſeiſed, noe Ener, 
an aſterwards a new Abbot is elected, this Deſcent ſhall not toll the 
Entry of the new elected Abbot : becaufe, this Entry and Delcent was 
not orcafloned by anp art 03 Default of a2 in the neto Abbot,the Land being 
During the bacation tn abayance and cuſtody of the Labo, and for that by 
the neath ofthe former Abbot (whichis the at of God) there wasne 
perfon able to make continual! claime. This isalfo a Quere in Lite. 
It ts fo lixewiſe of Dean and Chapter, Maxoꝛ ans Comonalty, Wattec 
and Fellowes ofa Collenge, o2 any other Coꝛ popation aggzegate of mas 
ny, where (uch a Deſcent happens wohen thep inant: their bean, yiz, 
Dean, Maror, Wallop, &c. fo3 then Chey are not ina capacity to maks 
tlaime: Allo if an Vſurpation to a Charch be bas in time of Vacatien 
this tall not prefudtce the Succeſſoꝛ to put bim ont of Polleiſion, but 
that af the nert abopdance be Mall preſent. 

3. Jf my Tenant, who paves mea Rent-ferbice in azofle atturnes R™ paid 
and payes it to a Hrangec, this Mall not pnt me out of poſſeſſian sf the 
Ment, albeit the ſtranger vie anda Deſcent is cal: fo2 Kill J map 


Max.ijo- the Common. Law. 593 


diftraine mp Wetant-fop all tt arreare and, Nemo redditum alterius invito 
© precipere aut poflidere poreft. : 
Releafeof | 4. Bf one enfeott two with warranty, and the sone releale the war⸗ Co. ibid 393, - 
warranty. ranby, pet the ether Gall vouch fo) his movpety. | a. 1. 
A Donative.' . Sf the Patron ofa Church, Pꝛebend, Chantery, Chappell &c. Wer Co. ibid. 344. 
native, voth once p2efent to tbe Mꝛdinary, and bis Clerk is admitted and 2. z. 
inſtituted, it-is:net become pyefentable, and (hall netier be Donatite 
after, and then alle Laps (hall incut to the Oꝛdinary, as it thall of other 
Benefices poefentable: but a Pyelentation to ſuch Wonative bya | 
F fttrauger, and admiffion any imtitution thereupon, is meerly void. 
be. Extcnu-' 6° 3f the Defenvant in dedt ‘oye in execution, the Plaintif€ may Co, 1. 5.86, b, 
| habe a nete erecution by Elepit 04 -Fierifacias , becauſe the Plaintiff tall 4. in Bem. 
not be poefudicend, nog the Defehvant take bericht by the ad 02 tort of the cilds calc, 
Defendant, in not paring bis debt, when no default was in the Plaintiff, 
be having purſued the due arid opdinary courfe of Law. : 
Lord, Mefne, 7. The ing is Leꝛd, A. Helne, and B. Tenant of the Panoz of D. Core ¢. a. 
and Tenant. 8, commits treafon, and after Attainder aw Mice is found, and the 2. in Sir Fe. 
Mannoꝛ ſeiſed into the Rings: hand, afterwaros the Ring grants the Melyns cafe. 
<2 ° . - @Banno2 to C. and hts heirs, Tenendum de nobis, heredibus & fucceffori- 
bus noftris, & als capitalibus ddminis feodi illius per fervicia vide debita 
& de jute confnetd: Theſe are (uFictent wordse fecreate a tenute in the 
Meine as tt was before the Attatnder anv Fozletture, ary the tenare of 
the Weine ts thereby pacierbed, fo2, it is agaziht-reafon and equity that 
the Meſfno, who Did mo wꝛong, hould loſe his ſerviees. 
Scifinof rent. 8. Mhere payment of arent by a Wayliff, oꝛ Tenant foꝛ life, foꝛ Co.i.s.y⸗. 
ce Peats,ozat twill, woꝛkes afpéctall prefunite tothe Maſter or Wellop; it a. 4. in-ereds- 
qhall not be accounted (uffcient Sctfin theresf., as tf the 303d hath not ass cafe, 
dad. Seifin of his rent withur firty pears, ahd the Denant makes 
one his Waylif generally of His SPanne2, In this cafe, ye Bays 
Li cannot without eypꝛeſſe command of bis Walker, pay Chis remobileſſe 
rent to the 1070, 0) if be do it otherwiſe, it wosketh no Reelin thereof, 
fo tt is alfo, if fhe Tenant fo2 life, for pears, 0} at will pay (uch a rent 
withent oder of the Tenant of the Frank tenement. 
grant with: | 9 It a man be feifed of a PBanno3, part in Reale ſoꝛ life, and other Co. 1, 6. 69. 
ucAttorne- part in Leaſe fo2 pears, and be leby a Fine fo A. fo tbe ule of B. in fable, 2.1. in Sir 
rent. , with divers Remainders ober + Ir this cafe, B. (all avow for rent, 07 Mone Finches 
babe an Acion of Waſte without Attsneméent : foz when a UReverfion e· 
is letled in any in Judgement of Law, and be dath no pollible meanes to 
tompell the Tenant fo atturne; and no Laches o3 default in Him, in ſuch 
tafe, be Hall abowo2 Habe Action af Gate twithout Attoanment : ſo⸗ 
the Rule is, Quod remedio deftituicur, ipfa re valet, fi culpa abfic. 


b ‘ . 


a 
4 


were Impedsg 10. A Quare Impedit again te Wihop anv Incumbent, without co. 1, >. 15.6, 
Mt. naminq the Watron;thall abate $ ſoꝛ otberwile, the Patronage (hall be in 4. ia hau⸗ 
that cafe recobered again® dirk toho bath nothing in the Patronage : anv calc. 
it is again reafen, thatbe, whois Patron, (hould be diſpaſſeſt anv 
pind of Dis Patronage, when be is a ranger and no party te the 
ate ; . T.. 

odamege § HI. A. by a inciting perporting his Mill, deviſeth Land to B. any Co.!. 8. 924, 
hour no- bis Heircs, but afterwards (2itgont - the knotlenge of -B.) enfecffs 3- °° Frances , 
on C. to the ufe of B. fo2 life, with divers Remainders over, psoviven that ~~ 

B. piffurbe not the Erecutors of A. from carrying away the goods : 

A. pes, B diſturbs tbe Executoꝛs, fhe nept in Remainder enters upon 

B. into the Mand: In this cafe, albeit B. bad made diſturbance 

‘again the woꝛds of the Provifo, yet be (hall not thereby fozfcit bis 

ferme without notice of the Condition, fox none tall tole any E⸗ 

fate 02 Anterch , wich be lawfullx bath, without ſome ad 07 

| Gggg default 


94 


The like. 


Etror ina 
Fine. 


Ni’ prius. 


Exeeusion. 


‘ge thall not take abbantage of a Covpition ſor nonevaraent of ext Ter calc, 
_ ferben apou a Leaſe upan Deny tweraot, wit haut giving natice there⸗ 


. po Foafeiture without giving nottce tothe Capphoiner.af tha alteration 


- fiketile the Bargaines af a Mannor be Deen indented and tnrolled 


furh cate be takes upos bins fo doe it. 


Shep Were All aggesd {abe one, tubo be eater and Dank, Ehereupest Chen 









The Reafon of — Max. iy 


pefanit in himlelte; anv theretore (ie this cafe) in asranch as B. aga 
fEranger tothe Feofkment, be Mali nat lols his eSate withaut notice 
giten bim of the Pꝛobiſo: Quod nofram eft Gne facto five defecta 
noftro amitti feu in alium transferri non potat , which ateoaes with the 
epinton of Popham iu Mallories cafe tn the 5. Mepaat ars. b. Chat the cos y 
Feokkes of Wann oz hargaine of a Mekerslon by Deen indented and incels in Malloue 


12, Af the ekate of the A aꝛd of a Qawnna crate hy Hinritation of a8 Co. 1s 
ule, tabereliy the we ann sate thecced is transletra to another, the 2,4. in hm 
Demand of the rent ofa Cope-Helaer, tobe nenics fo pap i fo Sim, ces cale, 


ofthe ufe and-eSate : Ane fo it was anseagen Hill. 1. jac. in Srelpatle, 
inter Beconfhaw Platuti¢, and Southcoge, and ocbers Defeadants· Ae 


Shall not take adbantagenla Foreiture of a Copesbokner ſo Hengall of 
payment of rent without natice to bim given of tie baksaing ane fale ; 

for the Wai. will meter compell a man fo talks nokice aus Done Re Co.ibid.g 
mongit traugers, 02 of any uncestainty span painte of ferfelting a mang > 
CkKate o; AntereE, bus in (uch cales notice enght to be. given to tholg 

that ave to after the Laie : At is otbertwile when amanbinns bimfelts 

to no a thing, as ts perfosme an Arvitremtent, to yay the ovus, tebich 

(uch ant Audites aligned Gall charge bien Withall, a2 the like; fap Uy 


13. & Fine was letver of a Manum and other Laps, Co the Salee of Co, 1 5. 4, 
twente Slacks per aoqum, fo as the Bingseiloer was arte Whillings, sete ak. 
‘wich hee paid, but in ehtring of il upam the Mait of Covenant, the 
Operas was omitted, and therenpon Eeror was banat; but after thas, 
gikett the tranfcriyt of the Fine tas vemobeo inie-(be Kings B fhe 
Aupges af the Tannen Place auremved the Racerp. becanſe it appeacey 
to them. -¢hat the Bings-failver twas paid Soa the Gamez : and tobergae 
the GWlait of Cobenans ines Dede maipfo, fog Fefte mapfo,they amendpa 
tyat alfp, aud cprtifien i¢ inte the K. B.apon Dinrinetion, aud it was al⸗ 

loined; faz it toes aaaind reafon, that the Pilpzifin of the Deirer cq 
Clerks Goan preſadite the Conuſee. when if bapnes not hy any seteniteg = 
negied in bint. Vide Dyer 229. 34. . | “Deer tt & 

14, Ate Nis the Jury after neparture came againe,and (ain, (Pas — 





weare re manded at the request of the Plaintiſt and afiec gate Terps 
(oz bli, ann this sown bala goed: Vopeit nay wns siden in Bank dꝛ 
allefle a Fine upon the ſaid Juroꝛ, and the Fine was alecd af tioenty 
pornns, bat the Plaintig bas Jongment, Co ee ge — 

15. The Solicitoꝛ ofthe Platatié.ann Che Sperte sant ice to arxe Dyer 248 
isfaci 8 gl, 


ene condemned int deht, and after procnte a as 








131. B 


Mex. ass the Common ‘Law. | | 3935 


“ast. It driveth not a a man to fhew take notice of, ot do chat oo 
; ‘which by intendment he knoweth not, © orthouldor 
cannot do. 
Men in one x! Wecante the Anbabitants of one County do ‘not accampatiy toges Co. laf, pars 
Counsy take: - ther with menat ancther County at County Courts, Turnes. Leetes, £m P 
—— ane othor Conrts; thereſoꝛe in Iudgement of Lato ther hall take monae fw 
te anor ber. tire of a Aitevg insmather: County to palle shauns: in their atone Couns 


Wate, 2.. Af wattehe Done Sparfim (bere and there) ins Woeds the whole Co, 
Wiotd ihall be: recoveren: fo likelwile in Poules fo many topole eo. Wid, 54. 
| Roomes fhall be recovered, wherein the Wiatke is done: fo.tt wouls be ~ 
tn- «  tmpoffible, 02 (at leat) -incandenient fo3 the Wlaintie to retover cater — 
oe part of the Vood, 03: part of the Roomes of the Woules; becauſe (is 
luch cafe) be couln stat be able conbenientiy fomake any ule of them. 
Frovetion: 3. A pootedion nuyp be caf either by a ranger 07 by the party ‘pia Co Co. ibid, 13%. 
ch. felfe , fo2,an Antaut, Teme cobert, Ponke, o2 any other may call a pos ™-** 
tection foo the SLemant c3 Defendant ; and this vifference there is, 
when a ſtranger caſteth it, aun when the SCenant 0; Defennant tatkety 
tt Riinfelfe; fo2, the Defendant 92 Tenant cating it, be muſt ew 
caule iubere faze be ought to take apbantage of the protection, bat a ſtran⸗ 
get need not knoto the cane, Cave onely that the Tenant 03 Defervant ts. 
thereby protected, becaule tt is peetumed the ranger may not kuoty the 
bid, 157. 
Cintlenge. _4.. Be tout chaltemgeth toz the Huntzen,.nurtt chew in wchat pamees 23'by ast. 
if, an not naibe the other —*8* fheit. - 
Notrothew ; .: Af iLand be mozgaged upon Condition, and the Moꝛgagee letteth Co ibid. 126; 
mitings. ye ands [02 years, referbing arent, the Condition ts perfosmen, the.** 
Moꝛgageꝛ reenters, tnan Adion of Debt bꝛought (oz the rent, the 
Melee Hall pleav the Connition and Re-entry withant GHetving forth anp 
Ween: a in an Allize the Tenant pleavsa Feof¥ment of the Ances' =~ 
fkoz of the Plaintiſt unto Hint, &c..the Plaintitt᷑ faith; That the iat 
ment tas upon Conbdition, dc. aad that tbe Condition was byvke : 
pleads a Me-entryp.and that the Tenant enfrep and took away the Cbeff, 
tir which the Deed was, and yet. detaineth the (ame : An this cate, ‘the’ 
Plaintis< Hall not be enforced to ſhew the Ween. 
Wager. 7. S@ibereloeber a mar is chargen as Crecnto?02- Avurinieratos, $e Co. ibid, 399; 
- Gall not wage bis Lato, for no man ſhall wage bis ato of ahothber 24. 
mars iDeed, becaule the Raw prefumes be is nat achuainten therewith: 
Bt is otherwile of aSucceffog toan Abbot, fap that. the Houle netier, 


bres. 
Receptanctof 7. F. Leales on Convition the Leſſee Mall not alien any par’ the Cu Co . dbs a: 
ent, No con · visions is beoken, the ellos befbze notice accepts the Rent one after < 4. in Pewnents 
imation. This acceptance is no confirmation of the Reale, becante 9 Atiens 2%. 

ment may be (o fecret, that the Leſſor cannot Hnotn it : It is otherwiſe 

where a Leaſe is mabe rendring rent at a cettatne * with clauſe of 





Re-entry upon non·payment of the Rent; in this caſe, it We Ario⸗ 
* bath anbantage of Re-entry upon honpapntent of the Rent at fhe vay, 
Rr. acceptance of the Rent after conſirmes the Reaſe; becaule the Leſſor in 


fuch cale might know the vay and time of payment of the rent... 
. 8. Anan Acion upon the cale foꝛ diverting a fkreame of water from Co. !. 4. 88.bi 
pence of asp, the Plajntiff may alleange the niverting of a great quaritity of +- in Lesivells _ 
cer notre- Water Without chewing hoto mach in certaine ;. fog it is impoible to °! ; 
pired. Theilp boi much teater tn certaine runs by the Mill, andthe quantity of 
: water ig not material. - 
A Osss.2 >. Ahere 


= «6 


— — — — —— — — — —— 


— — A — — 





Co.l4.a7. 8. @alberea cov gcinet pares a tertaine Sine, be ought to pap it at Copy. bold 
jo and He Cone ae Narn to cup 1 wt * aoe ve —— 

_ dard 8 pet is not bound fo pay tt pzeſently, becauſe 
mands cates · iohit Fine the Los twill atlette, * nemo tenetur divinare ; And becauſe 
be cannot then provide any certaine ſumme, be Hall habe a condenient 
time to pay if, in cafe wyere the Rojo limits no certains neti fo3 the pays 


a — | 
Co. 1 4, tot Ge A. raifech: an bunt te ence ie contigs of ntl vce 
hes, in Pen — allen bebe, a0 Soe, ——2 Sead gent 
ruddecks cafe, FADS @ Quod permiinac ageiatk ibe PFertien cl A. tetegs .wetice. mae tat. 
the Feofkee of A. to abate the —— becauſs 2* was a ſtra 
aAm (by tomlequente) iaight ws —— — 
Pats deoeght it agaict A. —— aatee, fag t.£. on Paieg. af 


the neiasicy. 
Go. 5. 113. 11. Bf the Lolo in the abfence af the Nece eulek dad make Janke Notice æ 
.1. in Mab. Ment, ane the-efive tecentdr, atbett this * Gi the;nentent 0% fire tovie⸗ 
cvries cale. alae, ot vithont notice given of this te-the Meier, tye vamagede 
eFercrccxeo Qaltant nuke senvao af Whe Mant refers epuneehe Lea's Ue Conditae, 
* Qatcy Rothe Convitten tyckan: fo3, although be mav oat cushe 
alee ao bts mn Shien of IDe¥é fo the Kev, 9 an Ron wf 
in his Resvagy 09 Count, be may adtevde the Heotlment 
atthe LeSec might thet bate netice } vet be cannet Denes he tant. wpe 
om the Condition wittont netics , feo then it weals ust te potfitle fap 
the Refer te kanty-te whom be Gents pay the rent, we frees his termmebe 
tabate sitios ofthe Feofunnt in “$e ake gave tap. 
feiten bis terme : So if the Leſſoꝛ bargaine and fell the Reverficsky 
. Wess iabeatun am mralld, tee. ¢ (dealt Geue neste wo. Rts 
— Hall never take. beueſt of a onttion, upant tenans cf a 
, ng notion to the Reis of — fale: fo3 
* -shevcag the vargaine au Cate be Deed insenten anv trrotlen by apate 























































* 
—— atthe anette) tre — eect to the Malet, 
eho Wa meter ſtranger theveunto. Per Popham, ane not senves. ke the 
if. 1 ttn: Gaubrioniee ob the patlage in veceit at to be 
Go 1.9.18 12 ¢ weed net te Meadged 
2 mes eget ta Cacaty (HC ele) to Gap, wads & dori Deeets 
ce machinasus fit, at. Seldbout alleavgiag pactioniars, becewle tach 
— ſa ſecret and ancertainc, that thee cannot be Rneten 06 


Co.tz26.0. £3. Mobbery of au bonis tf aay o: by night is neither itis the iets Robbery, 

i. ae fer 2129 mraning of the Statute of Wincheltcr, 13 E 1. betaule tobe a 

Mobbaty ts none in an bonfe, itis fo is to eerey vow, ‘that the Hanseck 

catewnt true Hcteef: Bt ebberp upon the Sigh: 

4 may, 2* ts ope? bat, — Wemozen may of Hews 
fale notices thereat: 


Coll. a 608. 1g. Sf the Defennant op Tenant pleas a fatle Deed mare Ce Hat, of Denial ofs 
“ cecber: parry yin ctme Deed, ans it be tuumdagaind bim, 09 ¢f relitts vevifice. Deed, fia 
tione cognorit a@ionem, te Gait be fined fo: $is- falcon, Quis conti METCiamMeEet,, 
debemus effe de proprio facto : but if one gene the Deod of bis Brace fo2; 
G3 plead a Deed made fo his Aucefty2, and Kis feund agated pga 
be (hati not be fined but onelyamercien, Quis de afieno fado : de ton 
Deny a Recs very a3 other Recora, abersunts be és patty, ** us 
fined, foz tt ts not bis act but the Ad of the Court, Piarede act) nat 
the Reccot abfolutely,but,nen hetuor tale recordum, 15. at 









































Maxx. de Common Law. J | . ia 


The pedigree, ig. Stamm aTamaton in —— £9 emalnner, as beits,Co.l.s, 88.42 
ne ore gmatition nan ded en, ehiben his Sather, n3 the ike, ** —— 
55 aga oe Dera uo in Memalunes tha abate te 5 tes sax: 
Meit No ie Bt be Danea, alheit the Dawe yan mane tf 
in tie lineal —* jet to the etate taile, ann tabich — the 
- the Dewappant cen act urns aay of the Adues in the Chante, 
que poR mortem, at be tool fom, Ecque pa ortem ie 
quad le Denes cba Fase, pecaute te : 

















18 peverti dehet o 






| —— i « Soma ¢e toe pedigans af the Denes enn tpeecinns (ee 
ge tS. 16. Beet eg an ye cts the MDefewpant pleads ane Co.1. 9/ 110%, 







pauce af sight 
ponnes, — —EXE repl 






tie aan — =e 










* —— ——— 
—— bath ſuffeved before the MAE vurchaſen. 
culy tenebder, but ingeall Adions the Demandant ſhall never 
nemnages, becaule bc iste recoher Damaces, bonding the 
being axxcertaine, be thall met connt fe9 tham. but Mall bate: 
Cenatter be GA zitof Anquire, assn a WMWait of Entry far Difleiiin, 93 
._., , i ae nature of Adfize, as it mas bela ings H. 6.47.8, 
fon, impere 3g. Agere thing is hexand time of mewiozy, 4 rsa. ignot compels co, 1. 11.162 
Wee. pote the Commencement thereof, as mhere a Pꝛioꝛ aus his 2.2. Priddie 
beew Parſons Imperfonces.cf a Chursh time. eut of and Wengert 








Sh proet cau be mape. 
pion of Ae 20. dt aan beting cout to being an Sen of Accatet sania ne FN. 





a6 dis Baplict 03 — — pin ann wee s Jn this cafe, X17.¢. €. 
(hts Brecntogs hall Have thet Raion, fas that —— nang by one 
>." - tails ann otherwile them: but an Adion of Acs 









thenvetocs : f0 liketmife, the Eretutas of a Berchant Wall babe an 
| of decount again another Merchant, but net again& the Cretu⸗ 
| a Werchant. 
win. adel Croke neva nt be certainty pleats, but ties be alleangen gents 3p PI. Cox 46, 22 
wip: fog. Cotsen is @ ferret thing containes in the beact of a maz, — 
—* tbe inteunment) anetper man san babe ets dengitlenge, and son cle 





then the late will never force a man to’ Sets Coat» which Hb tient» © 


998 we The Reafoh:of Max} 


ment of Lam Ueth not within bis cognifance : And therefore ates, © 


mian ihall babe dower of-a rentechavge without Chetotng the nach of the 
grant; becanfs it belongs not to er. vide plus ibidem, & $4-b. 1. in 
Wimb. and Talb. tale. 


Pi.Co. 64. b. 230 A generall ad neede tot be {peciatly pleaded; -fo2 —— — 


4,in Dive and aught to.take notice theteaf witheut (pecialt pleading ; but a particuler Scarue, 
Maninghams Qa. m8 particuler Act ina generaltie ( aswhen it-concerns a certaine 
calcvide Pl. fogt af mst, a6 foberittes , Auttices ,-07 the like ) ougyt to bs {pecially 
Seranccs pale. pleaved, at leatt the branch thereof, which concerns the paeſent matter : 
me * fag ('by — the Judges cannot take (uch notice thereof as of 
, ‘which generally concernes all the people of England, within 
thi number they themlel ves are inelubed.. 


om 







b. ©. ta.b.3,_, 23 Stam acon byonghe upont the Sotatute of 32.1.8 o.againt (ath 28 nteae 

in Parcridecs BUY. poetencend titles, {fit be foz the demiſe of a leafe, he plaintitt ali not des ain, 
r ese 

erſe, and 84, De compelled to (het the terme, tent, 09 any other -circamfances theres Preceaed 


a.3.and85. of; becanle be tsa ftranger theremte, ane ( by infensment ) can by ne 
“4 smeanes come to the knotwlenge thereat, And this may well be refernblen 
tothe cales of ſhewing of Deeds: And therefoze i in 35.41.6.8.tubere an adien 

is beought fo2 goods carrycd alway, the vefendant juttifpes,fe2 thatat the 

time of the trefpas ſuppoſed to be done be was Dayo? of the: totme C. 

ot , anvthat the Jatng bad granted unto the defendant ( being then Mapa) 
7 ws at , BND to the Comonaltie, and their (accefiozs, all goons of outlatved pexſans 
within the ſaid Tewnec, and Cheins that the plaintiff was cutlawet ans fe 

juttifies.: And by the better opinten the olen ts 00D without shetwing 

the letters patents; decauſe thep note belong to bis fucceflo? and not ta 

* beis not berome a Granger to them, albett be was once pꝛive 

to thestt, being Mafop, &c. vide plus ibidem. and 84. a.3. anv 85. 2.4, : 


FIC. 133, 2.4, In an actor boonght againtt the Sahecist upon the fatatute of Py Eletia d 


a. 4.in Sir ~H.6.1 


—25 5. foz making an untrue returne of tbe Ruights of 


and Herefoze thall erpzetle them gencrally by the greater number, with 

4 oat giving the umber of them in certaine: So in debt againk an exe⸗ 
catoz,.the:SDefendant pleades , ne unques executor, ne adminifter come 

executor, te this the Wlatntit may lay, that at fach a place be adminitfter/ 

ed, without thetning what things be theve abminiftred, becauſe be carte 

| not come tothe knowledge 03 number of them , being not privie theres 
evi: ', @tas And ſo it is alfoof things of an infinite nuniber, as tf aman 
« 's.% + be bound fo fabe-the @bheri€ barmelefe of all things concerning bis efs 
: _ fice, bs thall allenge,that be bath diſcharged bim generally, without theta 
tug the things in certaine,becaule the things are of © gꝛeat a number, that 

the certainty therest canst (by intewement) be remenbꝛed 03 knots 

Allo, if a man be bound to ſheere vearly the theepe of the Obligee gos 

ing tn Such apatture, be hatttar that he bath ſhorne them without thems 

' « ting the unmbet,fo9 peradventare foute pears there wers more, fome pears 
feiwer, (o as be cannot ( bye intendinent ): remember the cerfaine number. 





Bink: Parliament, ™ Parts 
igs cafe: the Dlatntif€ (hall not he compelles to plead a certain number of the e! 
-- ,- fectegs ; becauſe be can by no means come to the knowledge of thes, - 


not 





25. A: beings an action of debt againſt B. upon ah Dbligation by the Co. Ls 15.6 


father, tabersin be bound bimfelfe and his heires, B. pleads riens. per de. © 
. fcent, A. maintaines that affets at D: incom. S..vefcended unts Fim : 
Guv upen a Nifi prius befcge Sic Chrifopher Wray the defcent was peas 
vedand agreed , whereupon B. the defendant gibes in ebidence,that long 
befoze foe action contutencend, be enfeoter one C. of the and, which 
was alfo confefled; but A. the plaintif€ probes likewife , that that feofs 
“sient: was mabe bp fraus to deceide him of bis action, and therefoze boing 
we the Statute of 13: Eliz, 9. Powtt teas Erongly arged, that this: ought 
to have bees pleatet,.any coulp not upon. the ifue ( Rters per “<a 





Max. BI... the Common Law. 999 


Tops del breife purchaſe) be hyought in ebidence: But it was refottes 

that it might be inanghs in evidente twitbont pleaving , becaufe frau 

aud cabin ( fe that they are ovious ) are fo prtviiy batchen in an hollows 

trea (in erhore cava & opaca) and fo artificially cobered ane concealed, 

Chet the partie qatesen bath nq meanes to-find 03 know them and then te ! 
| 
| 





force the PlaintiG to plead the Ccaf€urent ( toberen’ be bath no notice ) 
and alla {pat is was dons by fraud,.is both agains Law and reaſon, heing 
indeed berp miſchie bvous to creditors , and tending much tafhe maintes 
nance and increale of fraud and cobin. | a 
wfiment 2328. A. ennfen@es B. upon convition, that tf A. after the veath of B. pay C!s 94. b | 
* condi- unto the heires, executoꝛs, 82 adminiſtratoꝛs of B. 100 l. that then ths cate Goodale 
teoſment thall-be woine, afterewares B.-enfeofes C. and C.enfgoffesD. . 
. &. B. ples, A. papes the 100l. tathe betre of B. In this cafe, the condi, ! 
finn is perfogmen,albett the heire mas thes a ſtranger to the Larid, becante J 
the heire is the perſon expeſſeix named itt the combition,to tubem the pay. 
ment ſhall be mane, and the (eoGe2 is a Mranger to the conveyances, 
which the feeter any bis aignes babe mabe, an¥ thereloze the feocto⸗ 
Shall ppt take notice af bis peril af the talipitie thereof, nay of the condi. 
ttons 03 limitations anneres thereunto. 
leompnus «=> «2-7. In the Exchequer the Rings Farmec hings a Quo minus, and Der e74. 
— pice in Dis Comat entitles Qu. Eliz. to the rever on of bis terme by the grant a8. Eliz. : 
ning ie. of vis leflog ( topo twas Sic Richard Sackvile) of the reberfion to the?” 
uke of Northumberland ith bis attosnement to the faid uke, and 
after the Duke grants ifover to B. 6. infee, by Reed enrolled, ann doth 
not alleaage exppeſſelx, that Sic Richard Sackvile grantestheveherfen be — 
peed, but gemevallp, quod conceſſit reverfionem hadendam ia feodo, ad 
quam quidem conceffionem idem querens feinde Arturnavit : And in 
this cale the Count ( per Dyer) Saas goop witheut {aging per carum, 
and without pobacing it inte Ceurt; becanle the Farmer toxs a Trans 
ger to the deed o2 grant, aus ban not the power of if, foz Chat it belengen 
not to bins, neither vin be conbep any tittefobim under it; 0in an 14. H. 6. 
BCile, the Wlaket was made of Handandeent, and the tenant conveys Rac. tai, 
ad chem ato bigs bp the cant of A in taile, the reorainder to the ting in ' 
fee, and Praven Aine ofthe Ming withent fhetwing the derd, and with⸗ 
opt ſaping, concefiit tenementum per carrgm, & habsic. Auxilinm, 


: ae. , 
Feomedon. 88, In a Formedon in Revecter the poner need not hele the penigrees Dyer 216. 
. of the iflues of the danec, oz twho was Last (aifen, becauſs be isa Granger 1° 4 liz. 
fo the pedigree, and by intendment cannot come to the knowledge of it:· 
| He is ntherplfe in a Formedon in difcender ; Quare in: Remein- 
cr. - e . ve 
Ippeal. 29. The Leffet of a Parſon haings an Ejettione firme, the detendant Dyer 240,46. 
pleads that the paclou $026 Depriten, the Plaintite faith, that the parton 7-""~ 
appealen to the Arch⸗Bichop of Canterbury in Curia fus prerogativa 
e Accubus, annbecanfe the woꝛds af the Statute of 24 8. 12. are, 
the appeal that hall be to the Axch · bichop of the Pzovince,a;,&r.Wwithont 
timiting any Court incertaine , the Defendant demurred; Ano thele 
taosps to the Arch-Bifhop-of Canterbury wets belp fuffictent, tiecaule of 
ſuhitance, &c. And iu this argument although it appeared by the Ci- 
ilians that ths Arches toere not the Prerogative Court, vet becanfe the 
—** pis not thet it, bat demurrad cemerally.the Tempoꝛall Juv 
Gog wore not bauud to take notice of their Jurificions. | 
onin 39, Suna Formedon in Remainder boqnght.upena Remainver in ufe Dvers77. 
me after the Statute of 27.H. 8. At was pela by the Juttices, that tye deman⸗ 1%. 1°. Elis. 
pant need not (ein the deed of the remainder, 1. becaufe ( in this cafe ) 
the eemaiader sight be createn without deed, 2. fag that the deed did ap⸗· 
pertaine to the feotfaes, anv uct to Ceſtuy que uſe, aun thenefoze might 
nat be in bis power Co ppoduce. : 








«2 3: “Whe Reafon oft — Mex 


Hob, 5t. 30. A. being pollett-of 10 tunne of wean, fels to B. one tumne thetesf, faꝛ Aumpé:, 
Holmes and — fohichB. paamiſeth to pay bim accazning to (uch rate as be ſheuld fell 
Twit. the reft fop ; -A. fels the ret after the rate ot 23 |. the tanne: In this 
: cafe, A. tall not recover the 23 |. of B. befoze be bath acquainted B. af 
what rate be ſold the. reſt; becaufe the price isa ſectet thing betbeirt 
A. aad bis other chapmen, whereot B. ts not bound te take notice , as tt 
Was adjuaged upon a MWait of Error tn the Exchequer Chamber Tet2. 


. 


Jac. Roe 1,758. 


152.. Nor todo that, which were in vain for him todo. 


Litt. S. rog . ab, Ban heire female be marcide within the age of 14. in the life of Tenderof 
nae Int pars pee ancefter,and the ancefter die, (ye being itl within the age of 14, the marriage. 
a 302d Hall babe but the ward of the land untill ber age of 14, and hall 
not within tbe two pears after tenver ber marriage accogding to the Stas 
tute of Weltminfter: 1. cap. 22. for that ts without fhe cafe of the 
Statate , it being in vaine foz the LAoad fo tender ber marrtage » 
{whet the isalready matrien ; Natura non facit vacuom , nee Lex-fuper- 
vacuum. ’ 
Lic:Ga79-: 2. Ika billaine purchale a reberfion , the ord (after attoznment ) Clsimiy . | 
Co. ibid. 129. qught to claime it upon the land fo entitle Dimfelfe thereunto, foitis Lord. . 
* 3+  - alfoofa rent, common, 02 other inheritance iffuing out of land ; ‘but 
ifa biflaine purchafe the feigniory , 02 a renf, contmon, 02, &c. iſſuing 
out of the land of the op. binfelfe; it is laid, that the {ciantogy , rent, 
common; &c. are ertinguited in the Lords poMedion without: any 
claime ;:for it is necdleffe taclatme thes upon Che Land, when be pine 
ſelle is poſſeſſed of toe lanv, out of which they are iſſuing. 

3. A villain (allnot babe an appeal of Robberie again his Lord, Appes. Le 
faz that the 3020 map tatofallyp take the goods of the Billatn as bis obone : and Vile. 
and then tf would be in vaine to being an appeale agatn& the Loꝛd fc2 

-: ., - faktlag bis otone goods. : 
Lie.S.t94. 4. Itthe ow mapbem bis villain, be map be indicted fo2 it at fhe Appesled 
Co. bid. 116. ſuite of the hing, and thereupon make Ftne fo2 bis offence ; bat the ofl, mayhem. 
3: Lain Chall not babe anappeale of mayhem againg bis 11030; becauſe tn 
ſuch appeale be Wall recover onely damages, which the Lord after execu⸗ 
tion map take againe, and fo the Aungement would become inutife 
: and illuſprie, ‘and fapiens incipit a fine , And the lato never gibs 
-~=+ © pth an adion, twbere the end of if can bzing no profit 02 benefit fo the 
431 iff. . . , 7 
Litt.S.273 5. A man leifen of 30 acres-of landofequall value, and babving tivo Hochpor. 
Co. ibid. 178: Daughtere, gives 15 acres with one of them in frankmarrtage and dies, 
bB4e:-  anathestyet 15 acres defcenvs to the otber Daughter: In this cale,there 
-'" \ fall be no cating into hochpot; becaule the lands were of equall valne 
at the time of the partition: fo2 tt were in vaine to put them inte hoch- 
pt, being equatl, no alteration fince ( by the act of God 02 other'tetlé ) - 
wbherebp the lands ate bettered 02 impared, being to be havin conGocras 


Co. ibid, 123. 
b, 3. 





Co. ibid.19,, > & It᷑ there be tins fenants in commton:-ef a rent, a5 moncy, gꝛaine, 02 Tenancs ia 
b, 1. _ anyplovcrable thing, and they be diffeifen thereof ,--thep Mall baing common. 


febcrall aſſiſes foꝛ the recoberie thereof, becaufe they babe tt by feverall 
fitics : Howbeit, if the rent be a Walwke; hoꝛſe, 02 any other intire thing, 
_ kobich cannot be (ebered, thep Mall fopne-in an alliſe for tt : becaufe the 
| + Late totlt neber enfegce aman fo demand that, which vde cannot tecor ~ 
- = +i") per, anda mat cannot recover the moitte of an Plots, hoꝛſe,oꝛ the like, 
Lex nemihemcogitad vanefeuinutilia, ©  §% s - * 
Co, ibid. 2x8, : - 7 At Jgꝛant a rent charge tn fee ont of my Land aporcondition,-Ahere Craime no 
a. 4. §€ the condition be bꝛoken, fhe rent- all be extinck in my pane 5 needful, 
_ 7 a ad teNeeS 6. of tauſe 


ee 


daxits2.- the:Comthon Law. - 6a1 
| becanfe J (that am ts Pollettien of the amb) neep make noclaimeupe — . 
on the Lan, and theretoze the aw thall adjunge the rent ‘bot. Spithout . 
any claime. 
wine the 8. 3faman make a Feetwent unto me ia fee, upon condition that bid, 
* J wan pay unto dint Cwenty pounds af a bay, &c. and betore the nay J 
Aet unto bim the Maun {02 pears refer bing a rent, andafter faile of paps 
ing the twente peunss; An this cafe, the Feoffos Mall retattte the Land 
to him and pis Heires, and the rent is determined and ertina , ſor that 
tbe Feoctoꝛ contn wet enter, ngither hath he need te claime upon the 
Aand, becaule be tiuvetfe tas in WoKellion, and the Connition being 
| collateralt ts wpt ſuſpended by tbe Reaſe. | 
bike,  «- Bf a manbybis Deen in conGoeration of Fatherip love , &c. iid. b.i.& 
vobenant to ſtand teifen.te the ule of dimſeue fazlife, and after bis bes 237.03, 
ceale to the ule of bis eldeſt Son in tail, the Remainder to bis feconn 
" Seon thtaile, the Keimainder to his third Son in fee; with a Provifo of 
 Rebucatton, Be Mhe Father makes a Revecation acceding to the 
Provifo, Ju thie cafe, the whete-eftate is immediately (upon the 
Revocation) revegen an him watt bout Entry 0 Alalme, ranfa qua 


fapra. 
Wife pod. 1° A welesfe-toa Cenant at tatterance (8 to due that hoibs ober Co. ibid. 270: 
bisterme) is boid, but a Releate toa Menant at.woulep fhe Dioner fhe. - 
the Land is good te conbey the Anderitauce untebim, vecauſe there is Lic. S. 460; 
: between them a Wolleion with a privity, f02%¢ gould be in vaine 45°: 
to mike an eſtate bp Livery to bint eho bath alcente Polleien of the 
Genements by the Dypners content., 
ment. 113 That tebich ts apparent to the Court bp acceltary collection out Co, sid, 363, 
of the Mecozd need hot be aberven, fo3 it were haiate fo abet that, wyich b. 3. 
is apparent to the Cautt already. 
unmenmof 12. Albeit {Conant in taile may alttorne where the Re der ſlen of Co, ibid. 316, 
bail, = His eftate is granted ober, pet. be te not. compeliable te attogie, als *4- 
thonab fuch Geant of the Reverfion be by Fine » becaule be. bath 
* «+ 4% am effate of Joberitance, tobich may continue fox'sber: aud (heres ; 
a. fooe tt were a vaine thing: £0. Acquire any - Attaament frow 


Dit. : 
mmen,  13..3f a Lealſe be mave fos life,. the Memainner te. awotber. in tail, Lice. 8 578. 
he Nemainver to the right beires’of the Wenantfe2 lifes An this safe, C ne wid. 319. 
ifthe Tenant fc2 life grant bis Mematnver in fee, that Remainder . 
| pafketh without Attognment ; fog bere,{f any ceuld attagne it theuto be the 
Merant fez \ife end it were in baine fez the Tenant for life to attoone 
upon bis con © ant. 
mment, . 14. In theſe cafes following, the Tenant is not compellable fo ats Co. ibid, 318, 
| tome ; becaufe if he fhantd it ere in vaine foz him ſo to bo: As 1. if a4. 
an Infant levy a Fine, the Tenant (hall not be compelled ta. attogue ; 
dbecaule the Fine tg vefeaible by WA sit of Grroꝛ uring bis mingzity ; 
foo tf Land be holden tn ancient demeſne, and be in the Meberfion les 
‘oleth a Sine of the Meverfion at the common Law, tn this cafe, the 
‘Wenant, fhall not be compellable to attogne, becaufe the eſtate that 
‘pated is reberfible ‘by a TU zit of Diſceit: Atfo if Tenant tn tail 
(befoze the Statutes of 4H. 7. and 32 H.8.) bad lebred a Fine,the Wee 
‘nant thenid not babe heen compelled to attogne, becaufe it was deſeaſible 
‘by the iſſue tn tat! : bat fince thofe Statutes (which .Gibe ſtrength to 
Fines ta bar tte Iſſue in tatl) the reafon of the common Law being tas 
‘ken away, the Tenant in this cafe. tall now be cempelled te attorne. 
as it was adjudged in Juſtice Windhams cafe, Co. |. 3.fol. 86. Mafklp, 
/ *: #f an alienation be in Poztmaine, the Tenant fhall not be conspelled fo - 
J attozne, becaufe the 3.020 Paramont may beleate it. 


— PbS | 15. A 












4ed : on the Reich of 


re feo ta onotee by = Di 





colgate. Ff 


1 Sir Ambomy 
araincs cafe, - ye Beats * fines 


de —— pate with wl be Sai que fi 
CObic St viite Gz igucili per aptnda : : vut it inewle 
fh (MMPID. tefuetchwr to A. —— — 
i: Sorte a wen ſettes ef Rates “fee <Crtondets — nfestt 1.6. of 
them wt vequet and after be makes . Freshest inter af of the tris 
th this cate, L Sc Ghail Sade an Acion Bl Coveaant witheut re⸗ 
Dale it Latin be th vaine ſcz 2.6. tonmietrque®, Soper: the. 2 
—— 
Gite’ cates pon an: 






















mecetity fall u cof the —2 2 Suv ** 
. nie, mm eRe f 28 Gifs ‘by ober· danging wf the De⸗ 
: — ts pindze0. wf ‘Aire, “ant Snilning ds 


Co.1. 9.106," £8 * rciver E bite, Mausinet: tee life, 22 —* 

2. 4. in Maye eds thee een tris ano Yettes a. Fine ſo A With: 

| geree Peds Sve years pate without any claime bp theſe in Remainder, —— 
CHC "Bille eyeye encaimer att itt ve batite ; —— Warrente 

-F ° @all bar sap. eftate’ in Potleuien. 


Kenwineer,, wid 
ts "Wot deboted awd put toa‘ vight ; —— be ‘that’ path the effate 
te Witw'eithtiot be put to His chow ,-Grltey, 27° Céatwne : Cop What 
Ye —— that whith Adin, Cutvy, vx oature can sek in himn 
03 gibe him: And therefore in baine was the batganie and fale-am 
itfe, (Wp chute not alter te eMates ‘bf: them in Reriiainver, - 

d betauſe bate, allo vote; as to impel) the vctates of thew inate 


mainder. . 

Conl. io a. “to, Extour tall not be given tn why ‘Baton , toh ** 
*- — yees tn var of the right: fer it mere ww — * ‘colplanagy Pic: 
olelds calc. vinys ann to bir it after: Mein Alfie @; -ORIt ef ‘Enctty tn 

Maite of an Affize, if brietni rad —— — be pleäded, ‘ci 

éfendant reipe ‘upon ’ an bbedplennen, 109 Sites 
‘tcbyen with Proclamattons, Sc. there is'he Weve’ of ‘any: — 
ie qtben, becauſe the Ptaintitt ts ‘barred., -wiovit be Haw | 
So it is’ alfo where the WlAintle contays Ue tite vinnte Nid * 
Wetters "Patents ot the hing, 62 by Auto. Phfliatnont's.erapat 
bats the right, &c. it ts wtherwile, ampere”. tie “Poretion te somaty 
barre, &c. vide pl: ibid. 

P.. 8.6.3. 20. Myhen a man is “wit vuu to’ : auing dare pin Nex : 

in Fegaffess concerning it, be need not take “anleele thiryinede: rab dn Fo- ete 

cafe, , 

gaflacs cate erception was taken » £02 {pat the (netty twas not 
named 








































2 . the Cammon Law. 66} 


named,. that was. bond fer anfinering the enfFome, and it was fain; - 
. Seat: becanle the Statute (pesigxof no fargty,.ana the ageement might 
be good witbont ſurety, it bad been in dain to {peak of if; 02 fo make ans 
ſwer thorennto, and therenpon that erceptton quatht. 
Neath net 21. InaFormedon in Reverter og Remainper, aman Hall not hetw p 6 32. bt: 
raverfable. $e death of the particular Tenant, becaute i¢ is but a Converance, oer- 
and not traverſable noz iſſuable: So in Colthriſt and Beviſhins cafe, /us zevifins. 
the Defendant pin not ſhew the deaths of Henry and Elenor Bevifhia, _ 7 
moon 0 Redanrte the tat (HE Colthrif-houln have traverſed tt, and (aid, that 
“ti o-* gheb werẽ atthe; be thonly confelle; that he had not title to fhe sand bes 
| ee OO" Boat their lives and would habe veftroped bis oton Action, And theres 
: wiꝛe tn regaro thelr deaths were not ttavettable it was in -Batne toꝛ the 
Pekenvant to chew it, Coy confequent) He Wall not be compelled to 


om. ew > 


aarp Cpectatt’ tanife of Covin when tt is pc. o9.6.4: 


sovin. “ge, Aimatiticed not Chefs anp fpectat 
Rpparent , as when Fene Cenant in tatl-fozher Jopntare by Covin in viasih 
appeares in a Formedon tn Remainver bought againt bee by. one that and Taboies 
— — te Remainncts 4m Se appeares the firt' tay without ae |” 
1 T Bahine, aiew, ke: and Jedpement is Hav againk ber ty nihil dicie’: Mids 33. > 3- 
¢ the Lovin fs Apparent di need not be'fpetially thetven, for itistw - =. : 
aine to -fhcid that, whith*is apparent ‘of tt-felfe : So it is a baine 
: i ng to aber that an Horſo boaght, which Wants epes, ts Blind; when it 
apparent that de mul be vlind wen be wants epes + It: the Tenant 
ertfeoff his Son within age by coliuſton, fed 070 Mall ſeiſe him fo2 bist 
—— and ſhall not be ferced to het this Collufion in-fpectall; cauſt 
wupra. Mire gt. 138*. ae es ae 
veteaced — 23. Anan Adion upon the Statute of 22 H.8. 9. again buying prev’ 4 
RE. LEented titles, the Plaintick need not ater the title 02 right to'be preten⸗ Bolden 
- cen,’ becanfe the Statute declares and intensd the title tobe pꝛetented cafe again | 
When nether bis Anceſtors, nod thofe, from whoin be claimes, Hate tris Strange and 
foved the and in PoleMient, Rebveron, af MRematnver,’ noz receiber “rete. 
{te rents 02 profits thereof fod a-pearé befoze thé purchate thereof: and: 


fietetore becauſe it were.iw dain foz hin fo aver the pretenced titles ber 








chute the Statute makes (¢To,be (hall not poe it· * 


> 


we” 3. : " g 8 -  %,,’ v, - { a en ’ . 7 
ef thc. -  ¢ ve a ov, ‘ * + . J 
2212 sy : : ‘ 53. Non litet, quod difpendio licet.): : rene . 
; . , a , lice 
tnenders,,T Oot! ° , 


r 99 894M. aLéafes fof twenty drle years to S. arit'is botind to make aneto “° * aria: 
J — — toS. npoutorrenver ‘et ‘the clo, M. Leaſes to another fz righty tein 
years be Fine, and 8. bꝛings an Action of debt upon the Wont’: In this cate, ; 
cle, albett S. may ſurrender and onght to vo the Frit ag, viz. fo farrene, 
: —* M. hath forfeites bis Bond, altboughS: never ſurrender; fo 8*. 
Ll not now be fozeed to ſurrender; becaufe if be ſhould ſurrender, M. ° 
éaiitiot noto make hima neto Leale, which to # the effet and end of: 
Ge Spurrender: for be ſuch Surrender S. will loſe bis old terme, 
fitout potibility of babing a nets one ; Atv, Non licet qaod'difpen- -* ¢- 
ee ° 9291 Parlon of the CharebofG. was bound tn an Doligatton to thi 'Co. f s.51. &; 
pitt of E. to céfigne bis Church to the Pzicd toꝛ a certatne Wenflon, as ibid, & 14 
t chould be agzeed, the Parton and Pic agree for a Penfion of C. 9, °~ * '9-* 
«5 Ape he Parfon vefaten to refigwé, And-14.H. 4. rg. a. tt 18 the cpint.. ' © '° 
sti'of all the Court, (dat albeit they were agzred of the Penfion, pet the 
on was not bound to refigire,untill be might be (ure of his Penfion, 
he that could dt be without Wren, Andtherefoze (inluch cafe) tre 
OF. ,° a arr - 4 ‘J35-6Ob- 2 —W se te ee Parfor 


Tt. 





. i — — — 


v4 


he 
439.2, 3. 


Go. ibid, 25:7. 


—_ 
—ã— 


Co ibid, 303. 


0.3 


iantęentio& partge &certum ſan 


Co — 
222 J 


Co, id, 3 om 
b, 3, 


. The Refoa ef 2 Manis 
“uns. mot ‘houns sto veGigne , will ‘the | Qu 
—S— thereby So might Se furs ff 


ise DE — Truth, 'Paith, anil Crs ‘Vile ses, 
H+ - 
a: ** 


————— a, Sp 
AMIUMECE au c 
paint after appearance he neukuit, -it 


rameter Ick 
or ayn the reales is, fy3 the faith that the iLalp gives fo the 
02 the ¢ oe teceible and fefrefall jungment, that Ihould be giten a 


=. 
—* 











































ial] venig, azat lange, map ——⸗ * 
ie be he ne goal all ap (pociall ; hecanle an 


ee weaꝑ italien —— — 
RAR: 5 















— fo; the tenant. albeit regularly a canvition 
— not availab without —2 thewed , and altheugh the leter ew ap. 


In an adien tet ( the better ta sitaatex thy truth 9 Wager o6y 
sobnieallotonn, that is fo tole an aath (Cacessmple) that beainaty. 
eh We Pibt deniau of Yi num amp penne thecest. It is colien, 

gcc of Raby, bacon of ancient Puke tin Rpfembaest pat i Ca . 
make dis. Law af At is alfacalign, Making of his tale, Spy 
cake the tage ( fag cateria wf the, treth) nerd grve (ach 
all benefit to the Defenvagt to barre the pladesis 403 ever-in Chak cates. 
Wotwbeit foꝛ the further —æ— of the truth, the Defendant ough - 
to boing wiih dim eleven perfons of bis neighbours , that will as 
bo npon their oaths , that in their confciences be faith truth, 

f as bs bimfelfe mud te fmopn|e De delicate, anu the cleben De cre- 
ulitate. 

4. A Count o3 —— which ancientiy (and pet) ts ae Tol 
" Narratio.gnght.ta two things. wiz. cextaincy ann v 

















ann inberenpon the Const is to gine jangment, Certs phe 
dament 


eration Kirk, to — 
ications: 


biaments , &c. piroly, acerfaine intent in every par 
in ls bacaule, in relpedt ihex Conslune 2 wan fa als 
Che. taatth, ** Cortaing to enery.tatent, and nat.ta he 
taken oy ge yh 


erty ix appacent upon Maca trey. the ader ſa var⸗ naopeel 
tie al ba eapyen tatakeanhantage. of the tuuty.,. toa pe:cammat 
be Gav Vito-allgange-the trots, thes thedtcuth sqpeayetpnt Mecper? 
Poita: Fine, by bevysn wichout any cojgimall, i is vpyeable, but met 
hothe; ewꝛeit it an oziginall, be baaggbt , anda Retraxit entred, ana 
after 


anh See pigs at tha 2p * tbat is to continne the befennant, 
am 











Mani. — tho Cominon Law. , Goy 


rr bra ha Hrieterpee, CAN ts voibe. in roped the 
veritie —— — of — — an Impꝛopꝛiction is mabe after 


—— —* — Peates, begin ater the. 
death of Rae aaa Cagle? online tee i 
DIAL Wet this. seine. T aét tobttins, £83 that tt apycateth, 
od nothing in the sei till after the death of the Beith, 


1 and: Si ATA wan DEIN BA * ch 4: 
nai Suiits Be Nbc a EMRE HELE —— —— =e he — 
— Abeauee af bs — Be Might ope omitted — — Swange and 





wel 


Croker. . 


teh. 3. * wdi⸗ — — cettatiity , fos if tt 
Upptate % € t —Ec S aloticed in gead ut 
Heath, the partie, that yeas B, Bits rontenides witb AMOR bi, 


Wet: Plea gt Fhe tenant be 02. eter, Wat te We te  Youte, et be pe 49 
pate aane aeflen brought veth ho aidn of Wad a 

fuck raft de caund york watt fait, fos that Ub tit 

— but pers ought to plean the {pectall matter , as the trath 4 —_— 


7 obs 


> Vide M.168. Variance, EN. B, 104 


tedisa quetelr, Bs Ata wah tomprebeiid tive ſleverall eetacters in an Audita 
ts extinguith the erecution, pet the ULM te Guth; Wobebeit ( t 
that pouble matter tofome certainty ) the PlaintiE thall hol himfelte 
to one matter onelg, antthe Deſfendant (all be gut toautwer onely ta 
Co, |. Pas —— 


that. 
lew 9 a * 038 of a Patenter Hall not cree bis effate by 
pied tet 9,5 Prod ———————— but * t to thew the rp —— — “ae 
3 pall —— dy.a Bede copie ther eer poobed en oath, to tHe enid 
Fhe Auddes al 208 thy Xe tt Benito he thei) map gibe certs Co. are pare. 
tine Iiemen bg tte, & lenciz thereof { vide "**"°* * 
ns 28H — A ae i — dea alts oF other opiginall Deeds, 
| ate Hot Letter e ri7i. — 
on 10. At toas.agzeed bp the Inftires te. 4 [ta nan citi ots Dyer 34.46. 
fer serie ra —— to ofte t — ——— — Withe 02 fii. 
‘put teofimenit , betaule as (TE tee =e é 18d 
prit tia — merit, it mia te ortta —— J ake the 
F a thé keottoꝛ — — ep the 
it. * Atlaint the Plaintut give made Sat cone hte * ae b.34¢ 
Pobace wioze witneſſes — fate — to: fhe Pettie 
‘bat tontratiwiſe the Det etibatit is allotuct to aise and spobuce bi 
th affitinance of the oy — vide ſapra i. 
12. In nono st H. A Perchaũt —* A litente fo him xi is eet : — atte 
allisnes to impost witiaes' int drip belle! Beflées Englith , nothsithsbarit. 3 
ing ~ Statute of 4 H. 7. 16. thé Mignee of the Patertter —— 
an Anlormation biehght again plin, pleads the Letters Patentstt 
licence and bis affignement , but piobuteth not the Letters Pa⸗ — 
— into Court, fog want whereet bis Plea was .anfunged intittts | J 


ae ee olen 

— It fhe Bing Giant All bis lames, which be had by the Attatnner. eI 
1.5, anBaman will conbey the latits itrits hiniſelte ty küch a gant, be — 
- to averrs, (pat IS. had ſuth lands: So ini cale of a Coin oa 

ori, Who makes a releale of all (ach Matos as difcsiber Ae 

dete the patt of bis moter in b. there ought fobe an abetith 
fwhat tants delcended - Dart here on bis mothers pact; rey — 
iſe 


Shewing Lect: 
pat. 









606 wi TheRealodf 
sai p kelesie- ia deide be reaen pe tbe ganessitic, any —2X 


Dyer 329, $8. ? he: aiDebt, upon av ‘Doiigation (o ratise, * Ceatitme and allotp at | 

6. Bu, alt’ de g. the eftate of the- Dbliges., it, is- no. ‘$008: plea to ſay, that Dee 
be 6 v eatitied. confirmed , Se. {a9 the condcmation ought fo be 

pleaded bp Deed a. . that it wir appeare to the Coprt to be cer⸗ 


fa 
Dyer 943.56" 15. Shere was a fabmision toan Award by ‘Dbligation | ioas it 
P.eliKe : ° houln be made and peilden in Writing at 03 hefpse Michaelmas, 8c. the 
tee Dlaintie faith, that the Acbitratozs by arbitrement an ingiting factum 
* artibus before the Day deliberat. make an amard, &c. and allignes 
— the Delendant demuttes, andthe Court gave it agaiuſt the 
Plainti€ , wWecanle x, it is no direct but onety an argumentative affire 
mance, that the Arbitratoꝛs delivered the atvard. 2.Be houl pave pleas 
‘bed Che, deliverie-accogding to the conpition , viz that it was pglipered at 
or before, &c. ana not before onely : 3. Redditam bab been a 026 
‘apt: Woad to anfiner to yeilded, then deliberacum. 
Hab.3%Ce- 16. Wponan Affumpfit bꝛought by an Aominifrate, fo} a pzeiniſe fo Adm 
eacefs the. Intsſtate, it ts net enough foꝛ him to pleadthe Letters ofadmini- _.. 
fration. but be onght.to produce them in Couct,that it may appeare fo 
(bent, shat tt is as he hath pleanes ; 0 upon plea of a Deed, the Deen 
‘mug be ihewed in Court. - 





_ Hob, ive 15. he Audilor of the Court of Wardo conle fet. no charge , 02 
os award proceiſe to anſwer any charge, but upen a a Rtcczb. an office,o2 tbe | 
like, sit Thomas Puckerings cate. ; 
J fe 255. It Dicfavoareth Im poffibilities. 


a a? ’ 


—RR ‘parse r ti Lands be gitento a may and tivo women; and the heirs of cheir Land 
1. O52 be * —— ‘tn this cafe, they babe a joint eſtate fo2 life, and eberp toa nm 
nteq $ ‘of theat feverall Inheritance;becante’ they cannot babe one ilfue of their ‘wor 
4 cs. .2 hopes; neither Ball there be by any confradion a poffibtlitie upon a pols 
“fibtlitic, viz. that! be thall Marrie the one fir, and then the other, And 
the fanre Law tf ts when Land ts giten to thon men and one woman. and 
de . : to the Heires of their bovies begotten. ° 
©. i id, 38, 3ands ate giben to the hüusband and wile, and to khe heires af the C Gene t 
is 25 “Hente'be the husbant, the remainder te the husband anbiwife, anv fo the vir rian 
' “pdites of thete tind bodies begotten, the busband dies toithout ittue; In 
iy tale, the wiſe hall not be tenant in taile after potibility , &c, 
therent in (pectall taile was ‘ntterlp boide , for that it coul neber 
ta Atked, becautt fo Jong as the husband Could babe illue, it houid ins 
ber —* fooce of tie Generall tatle,and if the husband die toithgut iffte, 
“thet the ſpeciall taite ‘cannot take effect, in as much asthe idue, tobich 
- Should Inherit the ſpeciall, mnit be begotten by fhe husband, and fo the 
- generat which ig larger and gzeater, bath kruſtrated the fpectalt, iobisb. -i; 
ts Veter ; and the tuife in that cafe Mall be puniſhed for walk. 
Co, ibid, 30. x AM man chall be tenant by the courtefie ofa Common fans number, Coma 
.2. tut A painan fhatt’ not be endowed thereot becauſt tt is Impolſible to smi, 
ivide if 
Co, ibid, 48, 4. ‘ata man ‘be ſciſed of an Youte and: of divers feberall clofes in the Lie 
—* i fame County tn fee, and makes q leafe thercof.{o2 pears, and aftetward 
cafe, Co, J, 2, Abeth a teoffment | in fec of the fame, and makes liverr of ſeiſtn in the 
31.b. 4, “ ofep (the Idee ox bis totfe o2 ferbants being then tn the boufe J the 
a is botoe fo2 fhe whole; decauſe it is impoſſible for the leſſee to be 


an a 


Sir. s3* 


pon every parcel ofthe land to him demiſed, for the reefer vation and 
cant inuance ot bis poſſe lion thercig, and therelore his being — 


in 





Max , as the Cammbnd Av. Gy 
it | 

Rents 04 niee guth of the anh fo him domif fattictent 
fate end — pis petition * mall 













is 


Sx ews sw = 


in. 

6. A Senant tabett of Gis Boze canaine Aends in (etcageto pow Co. ibid, 46 
gely a pere c Guilt fagmoreseg 5 5. is vonax atthe fea of GaFer; b- +. : 
In this cafe, the rent is unesshsineg., exp thstcunnt . ‘WEP IPED Dbich at 
. Ape tain dealt, env ' itidaetpife the tenant may pay which of 

thrarie oll fey reliofe; batifthe tanant be tonttend 


—— — — 
thefoatt ot — ey v0. tat ake, theceleife mut beso ” 
s.betaule ibis imeſſibie e tonbke 
Cyeiiews., 












3 “E 
¥ 


SS & =. =x 









tbe enaanes nye dus Hose at 
hag tat (asdpexmaneien Cazingris ) Chafimgs somesbur 


lomsge An- 7. oe aes cafe 0 of an erpreffe CH arrantie ibe Deitel be shana: Co. ibid, 10a, 
—E J es be — trem Gelame ancefie:, oe? 

worrantie· pcced theMMatrenty; bet inccate Ancottreli (wbichisa a 
aipeciall@btawanty-iniawp.) ibe denne, canerally, thatthe dom dath at 
' the-thmeiettos hour bet Qall belonblota arxentien in value, tobether he 
if yatint deurav sifcent-ngiper shale ,, ,fo2-it mere snweafonable, that the te 
) 

| 


‘ 














‘naktih edits tyikento wecoterin-balas onele thefe laste , tabich the 
ating bat fromethat Ase Geo, nyo createdibe ſeignicar hecante that-is 
i(dn.amanser,)ohnpoftible,' tartht the Keigniccy nnd ‘be createn be, 
eddpntinres of memrrie, and thoG ticreation vf the feigniosie vid not cng. 
} ute the tear aati, bat tbe srittinsmce of both Ghes time ant al mind ere⸗ 


ated i. 
No heire fee _;,.18. ‘Gia mangioe lawns, to another, annite the beives- malos at his bo⸗ Co ‘ibid,264; 
‘male whiles nie, mypen condition, that ibhe die wit haut:heire female of bis bevie, {bat * >- 

‘ta heire male. qen the donoz thallrerenter, this condition is ntterly boive , forit is 

cith pet this, thai be —RR ait beire'femele, folsng abe bath an heire 


F male. 

Condition, - iy eguberiyitie tree, that be, wdo eutrelb tcp. Comvitions bꝛenen Co. ittdsses: 
Wyle miſed in Hie fiett. eltate, 02 of that ettate, mr be han -at the * 3. 
teedt the eftate mands. upon Consition, Parmbeit, this faileth where 
thereisinn Spat it chouid belo: Asif: men tiles of lands 
davrigtt of bisduife, maketh a ceoc mant indee by Dees iavented, xpon 
ee: —— dhoutd Demile the land to the ‘fenkias fn2 bis 

bisth, the cendition is broken; In this cafe, the 

—*1c*1 X ſhall enter doz the connition bocken, but it is im⸗ 

au fo3 Ast to babe the cſtate, tbat the fecſtor bad at the time of the 

gabe: {03 therein he had butan cfate in the rightof bis teife, 
redbich by She covartare was dicolved: Andtbhevefase , Aden the heir⸗ 

chath entre. fez the consition byoken , and defeated the: fentiment , 

bis eſtats voth bani , aut porientiy the:sftate is teften in the 


. linite. 
——n— aoe Rn ateates, where theconnitisn ofa aad, rerognuance, * Co. fat Vig 
voi d. 































608.  .» The-Reafon of : ine» 
{s polfible at the time of the making of the convition, and before thd 
fame-can be perfozmend, the condition: becomes Impoccible by the at uf 
Gov, of the Wat, 02 of the Dbligee , &c. there the Dbligations &c. ig 
‘(aben: but if ‘the condition of a bond, &c. be Impotlible at the time of 
> -the making of the convition, ifbe Dbligation, &c. ts ſiingle: And ſo it 
is allo tu cafe of & feoffment in fee witha conditian —— — 

Impoſſible; Iu that cafe, alſa the efate of the feoctee ts ablointe . 
if the condition precedent He Impolſible, mo State o2 intere® Mall * 
thereupon: As it a man be bound in an Obligation, &c. with conditien 
that tf the Dbitqo2 vo ge font the Church of Saint Peters in Weftminger, 
to the Churcd of Saint Peters tu Rome tolthin 3 houres, that then the 
Mbligation tall be voide; In this cafe, the convition ig voxde anv im: 
poſſible, andthe Obligation Ctandeth good. Ho liketolle,. it a feoatent 
be made, upon condition , that tbe feoffee tall go , as is afozefaia, . the 
ffate of the feoffes is ablolate , and the courition impomible end a SL 
In like manner, {f a man make a leafe fo3 life npon condition , 
the lefee goto Rome , a8 afezefaid , that then be Mail base fee ; ‘Dee, 
the convition psccedent is — arp boive, ann tyeretore ne Fees 
; g, imple ſhall (in this cafe) accrue fe the leſſee 
Co. waa 41. It a Weale be made with Condition tobate fer upon: papment of Condeia'a 
Com, 32.2. 4. Stoner to the Bella; 03 bis Heires ata certaine bay, before the dav the pols w 
- incolibifs BRello2 is attaintcd of Lreafon 02 Felony, and allo befoze the dap is eres 
cafe. And. entes: ow ts the Connition become tmpofible by thc act and offence 
ibid. 34. b. 4. af the Leflog, anp vet the Leflee Mall nothabe fec, becanfe a puecevent 
| ‘Convition to encreafe an ettate mut be perfogmed, and it it become: im⸗ 
pollible, no eſtate (hall accrue. 
Co.L1. s).3, 12.’ Ae Coparceners agzes to prefent by turne, this map be none being Pipes 
‘in ont partition, as to the PotleHion ; (o if they agꝛte, that one of them tall - 
7 4 —8 i, babe it from: Eafter to Lammas, and the other from Lammas-to Eafter, this 
Sir —8 is good, and may be done as fo the podeffion and the taking of the profits, 
Mildmeyes “but thep. cannot make feberance of the e&ate of Anberitante in the ans, 
cafe, ‘as the one.to bate it fo2 one time and the ether {02 another, fo2 {uch a- 
gꝛeement were impoſſihle and void: And therefore il a man intaile his 
"Hand to bis eldet Son, pꝛobided, that if be go abontte alien, &c. that 
‘then bis fecond Son thall babe it, &c. this is boi, fo3 it. is impodibie 
‘and againſt reafon, that an etate ould: ceaſe as to ne, and pet cons 
tinne, as to another, 07 that (in ſuch cafe) the eldeſt Gon Mould be bea, 
“tober one beholds bint, andin full life, when anothericoks upon bint, 
an “ane foto make bim (asit mere) halfe alive and halfe ‘dead. Vide pl. 
1Di 
Co. l. 2. 531. 2. 13. It there be Tenant in tail, the Remainder is tail gyants ait. bis Render wid 
3. Sir Hugh ettate fo2 the life of Tenant ia tail, the Remainder to Mueen Eliz. Jn 
Ghomleys cele. this cafe, the Remainder to the Queen is vote ; becante tHe particular 
eſtate, which ſhouls (uppost it, is void; fo that itis-impodlible, that 
the Rematnper Granted during the life of he Tenant in tail Houln ever 
take effect in Poſſeſſion, 02 the Grantee enter to have anx benefit of ſuch 
Co, jbid.b.¢. a Gꝛant, and therefore void: befines, when the Kemaiader in tajl:ban 
7 granted all bis eftate fo; the life of SLenaut in tail, itis aut peclible the 
, Queen chould take any thing, wien all bis eſtate was granten alwry ~he, 
faye to the ſirſt Grantee; but in (uch cale, the Jugecitance inobeys 


e, &c. 

Co. he. 195." a. fone fay, that 1.S. is a perjured old knave, and that is to he Slander. 
2a Briliridet® groved by aftake parting the Land of A. and B. Chele teazes by reafon 

-of the infenftbtlity, and intpoMibititp of them are not arttenable ; fo2 tt ts 
Co.l. 5 8.2.2, impolſible, Chat a Rake ſhould prove aup thing. 
in Juftice a5. Regularly, f Wand be granted to two and their beits, ther atl Joynt Grant, 
windsems — take jopntly : Howbeit, fa Leaſe be mane ta an Abbot ano a —* —— 

Ge 








—REX the Common Law. bogs 


“=” ni te tide to Gicmen; ibe Getceso Hele Gag es" 





bevbies begotten; ta one cafe the Poueſſion, and in the other the Anges · 
Vitante, ſevoratt vecauſe is-tmpolible, that ant Abbet <betiig & 
Wegpozition ): Boule tate jovntly with a ſecuiat perſan, 03 Chat theo men - 

ants 1.t.1.1 09 LWawomen Mould have Aue of their two bovies, wlehe onc af 

PO.) «3 a Men be an’ Boriholresite, J Loe eave . J 9— 
of tito sped paxrment o a lefle ſummee ·at the vay in fatisfadtion ‘of & qea⸗ Col, §. 339; 

mongy. __ fet, cannot be fatisfaction fo2 all, fo2 that by no poſſibility a lettee Tad ein Pinnels 

es | 2.1 


ao. 


We Satkstadion Ce3.a greater; but before the vaya leder ſum mayh be 

‘akon in fatiotacion. of a greater), and-fo may any -thing effe,as an 

Wise) Batok, aꝛtha like, upou the cay oꝛ before: the vay ; -besaufe the ©” 

money paid befoge the: day, 02 #.Wogle, Patike, &e. map beastenes 
iJ. @atati-Fog the pavty, as it the-money ban been paibattbe bay. — 
The Darchy =: 87: Mne chelfe: realan to-piove the. firtk ‘point in the Princes café Co. 3.16.4. 
kComewad. ( Ahether aↄ we,the- Dutch of, Coracwall was to be altvapes in ($8 elpeff 3. inthe 

Mor of the wa has dy He C parter-ofttie:11 of B: 3. 62 by Aa of Warliament Princes cafe. 

satirining that· Charter) was ,: betauls. there were diers peibilesges | 

gtantsn him, wdieh toude net pefibip.be granted bp Charter, balimuak 

of necefity be by Ad of Parliament, Vide pl. ibid. ph te Di a 
idatisqei- §.. 18; A Melus lnquirendum fo.find: tbat WandT.5. held of Aing Jamesr 2.2.6 Tee.) 
t.. atthe tine of bis neath; being iw thé 40. vear of: Queen Eliz; ‘Gal be eae 
8 +. quanthttag the impodfibility therects. tap it is inipetibls, Sbet 1S: Spat Slougheers 
bolo any Aanv of Ming Jamesin the 40 peace sf: Gacen Glézys t i a 
then ding of Sceciand OMGRUL. abe ees 

; . i a 





oles «3 J 
ALD onthe og Soe 2 top pat yt 
Lez ° _ ; ) . J ue se 1 fee we . o. rages ass « . J “oe. + @@ iz Ol ae | Lyte 

: apes op ge pie ces ot . 
ESG Non coꝶit ad Fimpol/ihi Nn,» timpotentia dxcnfat beget, 1-3 
to we She eg TT de is be fee et «Fhe is 
‘ er; . Meals be | Se Gas ud 


evinga ROBE Deed remaine tn one Court tt mia’ te pleaded in ariother. Co. Int. pats 


ied, Court without Hewwing it forth: becaule’ he raririst habe it ont of the os 1+ 231.b. 4. 
. ther Court, and Lex non cogit ad impoflibilig, yide Co. |, 5. 74 b, 4 in 

; . ®. Jolie : 4 oe ,. an ; 

nime. 2. Regularly, where a man doth leiſe then Che cemmandment 03 aus Lic, S. 434. 


thozity committed to vim, thete (the contmandment 09 authozity being Co. ibid, 158, . 

dedeo-1 suet ; i Ag is void,and-tehers 9 man dath that which bs is · au⸗ *3. 
b.... oorizegth pos, and gire, there it ig goon fo that iubichis tarranteo, 

and fig Be tel Hef both theſe cules. have: viders ereeptions ;:anp 

Ps Logang, that iva mean be fick, that be.canmet dote 







Servant to bo 

fome bovild burt; Ui. this 
be date, and there make 
tt bis Patter bane him ge fi 


ent, 3 PDiltent Hall not ¢ ‘Lie, $, 436. 
of the Derk one aul: J , Co. ibid. 239. 
: {ast Paton, being thece kept Cas it is relemedin Latp) in falva:* 4. 
| ae irs —— — telligense-of things aaa. ae 
‘ens, “4. TP 
e bb (todich i% the Aa of God)-no perfonis able té wake contiam, © * 
i clatine, therefore a Deſcent uring that. time tall not pe judice the: 
PNucceſſeꝛ; toꝛ, Impotentia excufat legem. 


Ritt 3. Cabets 















ae The Reafon.of Masai 







: vitioseot an ablicatiens ia in the eiCmmititg, vis, fap Condisic & 
sin ie ——2 wing og anrather sand both 
the pelitere, ana 


et Gad; iv 


ne 
a 


in Basler and 
Goedalls cafe. 


Co.1. 8. 173. 
ates cale. 7 , thorefoge after 
woe : : ’ 


. 
. 










EL ane, bea the } 3 
ienll to fatiffie the value nl the 'Sparttage, Bath ip > 
af Phipotionshert 


age 3 toe 
tubers the. hach noting ta te © 
non cogit ad impoffibilia , &c. vide Max.34. 





her..from the guniduuent af DP 
ale itis immpottible he thouln Catilfie it 
witball ; fee,; 








Corl. 10, to. Af aman be bound to repaire a Wall again j view 
135.b. 3. in a, i€ it fall into decar by his neCqnit anprpgligencs,. be Meld be 
Rogie cae thet che en ihitd the repaire bhercot bt ie be voettbgatun op ena 





miaged by the biolence of the water without bis fault,’ by the Scat. of 23 
_. H&, they are to be charge, who pats lots be if, fog, Jmporen= yx 
: ‘da eatat Legem, ne Pd. J —— ya 
J v . ‘ 7 tt woe 1. WH Ts 
459. Ye disfavoureth Falthood, Fraud, and Covis, # ide: :- 
_ «+ Dyer agas 8. * nen 


e ‘ 
a 
v 


outer : 
¢ rveee Fe on 


abieoge Hae omen batt th Savor ey 

a a t ; e 7 é Sy 4 Dp * 

Meafons, of an Adeebbion a rales Gat pen theit de ts fe — pride 

catione ut de feodo & jure. | | SS an 
. 2 





om 


Rosey. the Cominon Law. é1i 
Falte plea in <>, But Vait DC Dower, if He Wenant (being in by diſcent) plead Co. ibid. 33. 
Dowsr. HATE Blea, ‘be HatLantwer all the damages fromthe tinte of the uss > © 
‘bands death, albett Co; Core pact of: that time be emjoped not the and, . 
sosteceiben anp-pot thereof: As it. appeares in a notable Reto 
betbeen Belfeild and Rowle, Mich. 8, & 5. Eliz. Rot. 904. in Com. Ba. 
An which Sutte, the Wenant as to garcell pleads non tenure, and fo2 the 
. -¥etttue detainet of Charters, upon Which Wiens they were at Iilue, 
ane bath Iſues forms by the Jury again the Wentant, and found furs 
thet/ thatthe Busband dved feKenfuch a day and veare, and bad Iſſue a 
Son, anothat the Nomandant and the Son fo2 fir peares, affer the bes 
r+ + cteale of: the Dushann,togetber took the profits sf-the and, and after the - 
Riv? gon tach a bay and veare Dyed Without Bdue, after whoſe veceafe the 
aandviltenred te the Tenant, as Ancle and Heire to him, by force 
whereot be entred and took the profits, unttll the purcbating of the Dats 
ginall Gil zit, anv Hund the value ofthe wand by the peare, and.aflefen 
pamages fo2 Che detaining of fhe Dower, and coſts of Suit , upon which 
ornta (after mach debating) ‘the Denrandant had Judgement to res 
cober ber samages foz all tbe time from the death of her Husband, with. 
ye out.awp defalcationt.: And this as cheifely cauſed by bis falfe Blea; 
-% 1 tabeceas he might bate aboxded the anfiwering of the pamages fo3 the fir 
peares. it be ban traly pleased accozding to fhe truth of bis cafe. 
Mignment of. 3. Af aſſignment of. Dower be made by any: Diletfoz, Abatez, Iw Co. ibid. 35.0: 
Dower bya’ truboꝛ, 03 any wꝛong doer, in Hanes and Tenements, if they cams fo that 1. & in Bredi 
— effate by collafion and cobin vetween the Midowoo and them; albeit the mans calc, | 
Ul dots hath jus cante of Acton, ans the Atignment be invierently l.6. 5° 
made after Judgement by the Sberis€ of an equall third part, yet hall = 
-the Wifleilee, &c. abet it; fo2, cobin (in this cafe) thall ſuffotate the 
‘stght, that:appertatnes to ber, ann fo the tozongfall manner (hall avoid 
the matter, that is latwfull. Gee Pl. Co..5. a. | 
4. Bla man geant a Rent-charge out of tioo acres,and after the Gꝛan⸗ Co. ibid. 146: 


—ã feerecovercth one of the Acres again the Gꝛantoꝛ bya titls Paras b· 3. 
nn. mont, the tobole rent tall iduc owt of the other Acre: but if the Keco- 
perp bebya faint tits by Covin. then the rent is ertine fo2 the whole/be⸗ 
cates be.clainisth under the Ozantoz. oe 
Cfeitire.. Af Tenant top tefe plead cobinoulp, to the viterifon of him in the Co. ing. pars 
> —s—-» MeterGon, this isa. Fforfetture upon Recow. ©: . 3.252, a, 1. 


vowry, Star. 62 The Sfat. of 21 H.8.19. (tubist gives tothe on Avotwzy ‘nponthe 
1H.8.59. tars without naming any perfou retain) being mare to fuppzets trans, Co ibid. 2¢8. 
hall be taben With equity, Anv therefore where the Mods of the. Statute oc of Avow. 
be, Ifthe Lord diftraine upon the Landsand Tenements holden,vet tf the ry,Co.l9. | 
Woy come ta diſtrain and the Teuant chafe away his Beaſts, which were 2260. 
within biew,ont of the Land boleen,ane thete the orn diſtraine; Albeit 
the Dtitrede be (in that cafe ) taken out of bis fee and Sctgniony,vet it is 
inithin the fain Statafe;fo2 in Aungement of Law the Diſtreſs is tatofutl; — 
arid as taken within bis fee aun Setgniogy, becanfe that Statute being 
‘wane te prevent frannaudcobin abmits.an equitable interpretation, as 
afozgefain: So it is alfo, if bis Waylif€ do it, camen quære de hoc, but fod 
- - Daimagerfeatant the Diſtreſfe muſt be.taken upon the Wand, &c. . 
talne. 7: Perjury (tabichisa falleboon o7 fran in a high degree) is grets co, Wid. 29 ¢: 
troudiy pratithed by.the common Law, And therefoze in an Actaint (which b. z. 
ts AWHAI(t that lveth Mhere afalle Hersidin Court cf Recor upon an 
Adc jognen dy the parties is given) if the petty Jury be attainted of a 
faile.oath, they are ained with perfary, and infamous fo ever : fo2, the 
Avogement at the countion Lam impostety 8 areivous pumtiiyarents, 1. 
Quod amittat liberam legem imperpetunm, viz. that they Mall be infamous 
fo. e ver, and never be recetven to be a witneſs, 02 of a Jury, 2. Ferisfaci- 
ant omnia bona & catalla fua, 3. Terre & tqnementa in manus domini 
2 3s 


liii 2 . Regis 








612 os The Ræaſon af 


falfebead anh pet jury, Ut pone 
{09, there is miferecordia puniens, ane there ts; 
‘at this punitoment is altered by the fatatute of a3 1.8. cap. 3. 

Co. ibid.b.3. 8. SCbe fatatute of 23 H. 8. cap. 9. (wade. to medent pesfury , 
falle Verdids) Hall he taken with equity; faz, 1. sieve the Statute faith, *? 
that the party greiven fhall babe an Attaimt again’ the party, Hips - 
gabe Aupgenient npan the pir vet the grees —** 
apon that © agat Sreentess pate: Hewreit 

Wie be bett , tty, 2. Anthe ings Bench 03 Coumen 















ton aud Ferme tere of cobin andcoufent, that the Diſeiſin eulo he 
mate, then is it no emitter fo the Feme, becante Ke is than a DGvily 
reffe, aun particeps criminis: tPotubedt, if the Saran ivere onchy of cabin 
and confent to the Diſſeiſin, and aot the Feme; in Chat cole, the Feu 
qhall — : ae as wae pia and content of te arm i 

id. 357, doth hinder Che Remitter eure and {0 ca Ina 
ae 457 choake a meet Might, ann the tll manner seth many. times wakes goed 

| matter onlaivfull. — 

. ibid. br, 11. It a Dilleiloz, Antrudoꝛ, 03 Abataꝛ do erdein a teonan, that hat} 
Co.1. 3.78. tatpfall titleof Dower, this is goow, anv hall bind him that right bath: 
cafe, "** but if a woman be Latofully entitled to babe Pater, ansihe isi cote 
-andconfenf, that one thall diſſeiſe the Tenant of tie ann’, agaielt 
inbom the may recover her latotell Dowwer,all whichis pene accagpiagly: 
In this cafe, the Denant may lattully enter apon ber, and aveia the 

Recovery in refpect of the cobin. | — 











Co: ibid.b.a; 12. In allcafes, there aman bath a righttull and fu omfs og Thee 


Adion, vet tf be of cobin and content do raile up a Tenant by twang, a 
gain® whom be may recover, the Cobin noth tuocate the right, that the 
Recovery (though upon good title) dall net bind, 03 roctere the Der 
manbdant tobis right : So tf Tenent ta tail any his Adve viileiſe he 
Wilcontinuee to the afe of the Father, and the Father derth, anv the 
aLane velcenndeth Co the Aduc ; tn this tafe, the Jue is not vewittes a 
gainit the Difcoutinuee, in relpect be was prtty and party te the Sipeuy, 
but tn reſped of all others be is remitten, and thal versiqnethe Girt 
Gilarranty: And ſo note, a man may be rewvilies Again ene, asw wet 
againit ancther. . | 33. A. 


Mest. the Geimmbn Law. GR 

Foelike, 192A ah B Motiet Aemmtats we intiften to/ a-teatt Acton again thé Co. ibid, 
Heire of the Witletfor, A. cauſeth the Petre to be viftciler, againk 
whom A. aun B. cevebdor ue fie execution ;: Sw this cate, B. is remits 


fen, toꝛ that be was not party tetbe Cobin, avo - — itn cone 
with A. but A. is not remitted, caufa qua fapra. Gall Yel ommon 










pny pat 
Falter 
_ the Udlareanty, and pleas fucther, that aſſets deſtended, ac. and the Des 
shantuant taketh Aſus,. that affers detceaded not, dec: which Aue is fant 
foz the Demandant, werenpon be recobvereth; An this cafe, the Wes 
inmant, albeit affets no after twatue veletud, Mall never abs a Seire facias — 
men the fain Aasguont , te: tyat by his Calle Wlea be Hath lot the bes 
noe of the dotatute. Des . 
miawryby 15. AImpzifonment is agoon caufe fo reverfe an Duthatyry,; il it Co. Inf. pars 
wie, = ‘Hep Procette of Lald ininvicum , but it it be by content anG coin, t.>19.b.t. 
ſach Inpriſomnnent Mall not aboln an Dutiatosy; becaule tipenthe mate · 
ter .·it is his oto att. _ | 
rectenents 18. Whero the Menant Yath notice, Chat Che Seiguiory was qjanted i..ex 
en Co one, 02 that the Meverfor tas gsanted but of ene Acre, 02 that the 2 in Teekerd 
Me ver Korr-01s granted for foboer Pears that the Hever itor kas gears cafe, 
ted fe; léfe onely with no Aemainder oder, whereas it was in anpot the 
cules atherwife; in (uch cafe, generall Attonentent without teue notices 
ott¥e Grant is bow; for the uſuall pteadtiag (which intent is tte ssacte 
ofthe Law) is, 20 which Grant He actorned, and therefoze € be bath not 
notice of He Grant, aꝛ (wbicd is all one} true notics theresf, fhe atfent, 
tebich be gives to tt (todich in truth is bat part of the CSyant) the Lae 
Gabich abborsfatichood) will not conSruc to be Attorament to the true 


sant. | 
sebycovic, | 17. Mim potleden of divers parcelts of Zand within the Mannoꝛ of Co. 1 $97.8) 
» bar, D, Sbereot fome be held fo. years, others at will, ofhers by copy, amd 2. in Fermeré 
Sonic alfa in fee, nemifeth the whole to another fo life, and then levies a cae, & in 
Fine to che Tenant fo2 life and his Hetres of fe many Acres as amount psee a. 
ta the whole Land, continues Poſſeſſion. anv paves the rents to fhe 3.070, Corl. 9. tog. 
fibe years paſſe; yet (inthis cafe) tbe iLo20 ts wot barred bp the Sofas b. 1, 
tate of 4H. 7. cap. 24. S03 the malters of that Statate vin never intent 
that ſuch a Fine lebpen by fraud and pradice of Tenant fo? years, at 
Wil, 02 by copy, iwhich pretend no title fo fhe Bnberitance, but intend 
the witherifon of their Leſſoꝛs 03 3L0308, ſhould bar them of thetr In⸗ 
peritance, ann this appeares by the preamble of the ſaid Ac, where tt 
‘fg fain, that Fines ought co be of-greateft ftrengtlr co avoid ftrifes and 
debates: but when Tenant for pears,at will,o2 by copy, make Feoffment 
by affent and covin,(hata Fine ſhould be lebyen,tbis ts not Co avoid Krife 
avy tebate, bul by afent and cobin, fo begin anv ftir Chem up: Ano 
’ fherefore that Statute did nof intend to eſtabliſh any ſuch eſtate made 
gad created by (uch fraud and practice, twohich (being fraudulent) ts (upon 
the matter) mo eſtate at all, &c. vide pl. ibid. 
raudalene 18. She grant of goods, albeit tt be made upon goon conſideration, c, 1 ¥. ¢. 5. 
pofgoods., get tf it be not bona fide, but bath trult tn tt, 02 other banges of fraud, aS 4. ia Twises 
ifthe Grantoz keep Chem ſtilt in hts own Poſſeiſion, uleth them as his catc. 
awn in diſpoſing of them, o2 otherwiſe, 07 tf they be Sheep, ard the Gran⸗ 
fo bꝛand them with bis own mark, 02 ween be grants all bis Ocods and 
boty not erceptfs nich as bis wearing apparrell, 02 the tikes ſuch - 
Grant is within the Statute of 13 Eliz. 9. and upon a Fieri facias at 
anothers: Suit, the Sheri map ſeiſe them, as if ao Gant: at a0 





62 


Co. ibid . 


Lint 


1) 








—XRT the CGommon Law. 7 69 


222— te rvade 
purport the Satu Pot ban been Kit tats 







. vitan: che 
ey A. cue. 1054. t Dot to fe hicatt oh it Co. ibid, per 
** ——ã * ——— git what A ice. 
| Oe | the lite 
a fen that hep 7 PP! 











- ee 
shay ath ents tite, bs way ans d fo he sithy evade the fatute at 
yet ai ietty benny unt lke — — vi Divi 
an inde ihtbilia. yt 


Hail alicnies comtding ih Currts be on sa at if it be toners not bid in wymarkes 


authilent 36. Wie Wktute ot 11H. 8: * one be totttppsette tatitl aun Codbld f7. a. 
aveyances. nated ‘he Saltett asl hel? Az clatly ; & f tberettgs 4 “gh sear” 
aeberens the Of Tpat Wa Ret: —— enant for lift or yeares 
—— toa denied over or granted, to the inter, tbat thofe in Reverftor; j (vir. tye 
Metres a —— ¥<thould hot know their name⸗ afa OC. ' 
. (Dehahes co iiitally Gecepy che Lands , ac! and take 0 
— 3*5* Bre, that h¢in Reverfiod ( itech cafe ) fiat vy J 

















is 
pee 
3 — —— 
* —* arpa 
. 7 

tu qetrnen Pin 6 Fis Mermecys alte Bilt rates M8, St 
7* — nt edd ab 


Oa 2c 



















canny: AE bert fey Le; ——— * — R 
| & deſigue fs A⸗ eh 
sree be thi crecxte, Bein —“ per —X 
ns 
yal tt is (ain in * (and trae a) aa * 





J | nmach fabowr cs tie ie, be —— —* tite . a ana 


Meitnant in yotletion , vet 
Pr enily wt telat tas —55 ed in ats a hn o 
oar ier eo — — 
— dae iis bf Mii snet refi tn tion ppetenty — 
aeerwarv⸗ rir thi eats hate the sioner avi too — ‘ 
charge yin tary tte Orcs bent an efcitpe ape Reslerds 9— 
He Vupiar MAY'tHHdEndteD by all ot bt in thd 
Cauntoile of Riitlenils cafe ; Senate t by the coldut of Late ano’ Fattice, 
dhe by ſuch felgaed mednes do‘ cisttrary fo Lato and Intttce., aut (9 
cauile Meta ivy HHIte to Be che Auther of toot ‘and Anjutticr. 
Hifinof rex. © ‘bo. BEA. bABING a Renteleck Akuing vut of the Sarmay of D. trans Co.16.s $2; 
—** dim, dut std feiun therest, with B. to diſſeiſe the ster tes X.in Bredé- 
petal tent rte, a ate 
etlee, 03 ri thts 
ena or Mstoft eM 
















endulent be Sather | * be rand, and tyes, the Son knototnt‘ol tt Coy 7a. 
2 ( abet) Se. anid; tafe the Vendee wn —— “Barrells an 


to eu at big 4. foitts alfo where (be Satter leales t0, 
| ignes fraudulently and then fells the and. We. cone cons 
—* ain —— — Deed gt his Anceftos, qꝛ pleava thee mads sccherr 
tu his Munceting; ‘ato it de ſcund agaiuit hint,‘ pet be Matt not Be et cae 
we 





25. — —— tn Coutt, aint semper, then tt CAP 7464 


616 .. Dhe. Reafon ef: | Max. 
but saslp eunercied, quia de alieno deleto; &c. Bot it See Tenmt 
betendant pleap a falfe Deed mane trbim, 92 Deny hisnton Dees, ww 

Lele tis found againt bint, 03 if be religta verificatione: cognotcit actionem, 
nse ee 1A Gall bs fined fo bis falGitp, quia certi debemus effe ‘de de proprio 


Co.1.8. 137. ’ ye Auhere the cuttome s, that wo Ssaraigner hall fl in eave sprees Lowecd hop 
a.t.inthe (pop, in painsto be fined, be isagceates offender.that trates there tn 
Ciy of Lee an intwacn gabop og Chamber ; faz (uch placesace. mage Damgerous aap 
as cale· offenfite then onttoard Shops, becauſe they map there ule deceit, ans 
_ |. gre not ſubjed tofearch : Qui male agit odit lucem, & omsia deli@a in. a- 
perto leviora funt. See there likewile the cale of the ieꝛ of Donfiabie 
to the [Ke purpoſe. ! 
Couh8. 136. 34. Atan Crecutes. plead pleni adminiftravit, and’ alfets be foune bp —A— 
—— the Jury in bis hands, they thall pap the debt, as ſar s Sher twill anſet. e. 
* og — hot, be thal antingr tye, damages of vie elon goes, fs3 
C.l.9. 17.b. 35. ME a Feme bating title of einer da Receitfully setzive tbe Reto i 
— — wiich concerne the Randez qut:al imbich: e ia to habe Domer Donc. 
Bedingfalds aſſigned, that is.a goad rebutter of the Agion in a zit of Deer 
— rg, baought by ber againit Ate feetre : So. if Se secettfullp, aanceale and ae · 
as taine the beire, the Guardian in Chibaley may glean: thagain® ber is 
bar of ber Dotwer: prt be cannot — —— * gs which, 
— the beire s. becante ther Saal veltherentc him. - 
cæi. 4. Whe. Law will ever ſutter fa te ſappueſſe truth < —— 
fey che: — if there be Anab and Tenant by Fealty and Rent,an the Ce 
ek ie ‘Bvow- ment pers. ale tna Be s, and the op diftraines (eben there is. ne. 
Bent 03 Services bs ——— Tenant, and avowes upon 
a meere fLranger, ag mi et fo stn sar 
tiff unjuftlp: In thie * — upon hhewing the whole matter ist 


53,7 Low pea pay in aid ofthe Aetcg;: and -Galt thexebe the 
— — cena. eas — and the fale 
of the Aon —ãA not Tenent. yall. not 
— aLe ree. againg, ¢ t * of Ms * ee NORCO m 
ndi, . ‘. 
Co, 1.10, 110. B34 al agent " ‘the Bhings Cuant. "(eines tbe bso 9h ofthe Vou Pa 


sa. in Arve Watentea) yaa latent oip +: cit, sobre the ins: panty Upon ache 
Legets caſo. fifteen ie — aac 

















sPannios, the, profits t 
cupped by an Intrudo 





t becaufe thep ate — “to og cme 
: > cealen, bat (aggettes-oncty to be concealed, the Patent, is 
vor QE. 3. tit. grant 58. She wing by bis ——— — * 
to —* the Advowſon of D. to the Pꝛiorot C. mridem- sdra- 
cato non tenetur de nobis, &c. and intra the Avvoopelow was: betp —* 
the Bing, and the licence was held void, tez the Wook caith. that the fans 
eſtion teas falfe: And in as E. 4. 48, ifthe hing avant the Manuopag 
. &e. Qued quidem manerium ad manus poftras devenig ratione e 
* Fc. anb in truth the Mannoꝛ din not compe to the King by eſcheat —** ” 
—* J caſe allo the Gꝛant was void, and the reafon that Hulley sheife auton 
there gives is,foz that, the falfebood comes of the ¢ ‘armile ofthe pat 
@o.1. 11.73. 35 4 ‘pant tothe Queen by the Patter and Fellewes of — **— spy The Lie. 
b. 4.& 74 a. Colledge in Cambridge ofan Houſe in London — 5 |. per annum, 
4.in Megde- Rent, upon Condition, that the ſhould ce«grant it to Benedid& Spipola 
— erchant Denizen, and his heires, wis adjudged void, becaule 
mabe nfe of the Queens Pꝛerogative fo alicn the Lands of the Colignag, 
which they wers probibited to oo by the Statute of 13 Eliz. within * 
SEcatute the Queen is included: Go it one intending to.ſell bis Rayo, 
a by Frauy convsyed it by Deed invollen bo the: Ducere, with raci⸗ 

















Masiis7s-.. - the CommonLaw. 6ry 


wa 


to deceive the Purchaſor, and after be fels the Land ſoz a baluable cons 
fiperation, and snakes condepance accordingly, in this cale,the Purcha, 
ſoꝛ Hall enjoy the Land againk the Queen by the Statute of 27 Eliz. 4. 


7” fap albett the Queen ts not excepted, pet the act being generall,aud made 


Oa 


Yovin in· 
leoffment. 


lecovery.: 
Lemitter. 


: 


. 


taitit. 


32 N. 8. cap. 9. thall be alſo extended by equity, being oysatnen fos the o, | 


- fo2 (appaefling of fraud, (hall bind the Queen, &c. vide pl. ibid. | Lo, 
‘237. In Trin. 19H8.fo.12. Br. Remicter 1. Af ong. biffeife the Wilcows Pl. Co. st. 2: 


tinuee in tail by cobin,to fhe intent to enfeott the Aſtue in tail within age, in Vimbifb 
inBo bay no knoboledge of the cobin, be enfeoſts bins accozbingly :. in this and Talbsies 
‘cafe -(by the better opinion) the Xfuc in fail hall not beremitten, note » iia 54.b.4 
intent, for coin may.alter the matter, tobere the title is.goav: fa if 

mp. Ancetko2 diſſeiſe nie, to.the intent fo make Jeoffinent with warran⸗ 

ty to bar me: Bete, atbett the Warranty be made thenty moneths afs 


fet, pet this warranty begins bp Dideifin, fo the intent maketh the ac 


to enure otherwiſe then tt would ao: fo2 when cobin is mirt with the 
truth, it makes all unfabozy : So tn Wimbith ann Talboies cafe. in the 


' Com. Eliz, Talbois joyning by covin with. W. Talboisin being taken bp 


nihil dicit, be was to lofe ber eſtate by ſorce of the Stat. of 1x H. 7. and the 
Mdue ‘in tail might befose that Statute fallific.a feined Recovéry by 


_ tin ty pat ~ ae 
' 38 The 11 H. 7. 20. anvall offer Statutes made for the ſuppzeſſing PI: Co. 59, b 


f Ecatd Chall be extended by equity: the words of the Statute of Marle- 3. ibid: - 
bridge cap.6 are, de his, qui primogenitos & hrredes fuosinfra xtatem 
éxiftcates feoffare folent, ano pet ifthe fir be dead, and be enfeoff his fe. 

tond Son, whichis his heire, that is within the equity of the Statate,o2 
ifge ley a Fine to him; Which is hatter of Reto, that ts allo, twithin one 
the equity of the Sotatute,albett the Statute (peaks of Feofſfinent: And 

the reafon is, becauſe cobin is alwayes abhoꝛred in our Law, and Statutes 

made foz the ſuppzefſion thereof,ave made for the publick good, and theres 

foze ſhall be extended by equity: In like manmer, 1H: 7. cap.i. which 

gives a Mait of Formedon in Remainder againlſt the perner of the pos 

ſits,was miave fo2 the ſuppaeſſtan oſ cobvin, fo2a Feoſfment msveto pers... ss 
fons. unknown to defraud Chole that right bab, twas great covin anv deceit bl. Co 81. x. 
in the nat, aud thereloꝛe a Scire facias to execute a Mematnver thall +P Porviage 


_ be maintainable. againt the pernozaf the profits, as tf is anjungen in 14 7 Stranges 


H.7;fo.3. And tothele Statutes andthe ltke made fo2 the (appreffion - 
of fraud and. cabin are alwaꝑes fo he e¢tenned by equity, and to babe a fas 
wourable interpretation and contraction: And therefore the. Statute of 


. §- 80.8, 


- GappreGion of fraud and codin in buping of pretenced titles, ſo that eas «- Fitxbarbertg 


fes fo9 pears as Well as higher eſtates hall be intended by it. cafe, 
39.The Father. Tenant {oz life, the Memainver tothe Son anv 
Dele apparent in tail, iLeales.to A: fo; pears with intent,that A. Goulp 
enfectt B. unto whom the Father Mould releale with Warranty, alt 
which is done accoꝛdingle: This is Warranty, that commenceth by 
Didelfin , foz, albett the Glacranty be not made at the time of the Wit. 
feifin (tobich was upon the Feoſfment to B.) pet (by contruction of 
Maw) it Hall be adjunged fo be Warranty, that begins by Dikettin by 
reafon of the pradice and covin betwirt the confenerates : fo2if the Fas 
ther ban made the Feoſffment fo B. with Warranty and ban oped, this 
Warranty han barred the Peires &c. vide pl. tbid. , 7 

, 40> A falle Verdict is a contradiction m it felfe, and fo onions isthe Co int. par 
Law, thatinan Attaint, Datlatoypin the Plaintiff cannot be pleaded 1. 128.4, 
in pifability of the perfon. , | | 

. 41. Lhe Statute of 3: Eliz. 6. te prevent Simonie is fo be largely ex⸗ Hob. 75. 
younded,thongh penall. The Hing agains the Biſhop of Notaich. 


Riaukk FSB. Pus 


68 The Reafon ef Max.is8.i 


158i Jus & Frans mumequans Cobabitest. 









° J 4— 22 Recoren 
@o.1. xb. ay, 1. Stbe fotatute of 14 Bliz. cap. 8. noth net extend ts preferbe arte Recore 

| & 4. in ja Reberfion o2 Kemainder eppectant apon an effate fatle, 02 there the 7* 
aingé his clle. er enarit fog life is timpleaven, and Tenant in tail ts vouched, fo3, the 
. title of the Adis, For avoiding of Recoveries fafered by colfufton by 
Fenant for life, &c. but a Recovery cannot be fatoto be by colfafion, 

. fobere Tenant in tail ts in the Recovery, either Wenant tn Fait a9 Wee 

nant in Law, a8 Uouchee; fo the ato (as au incident fo bis efate) 

Bath made the Land and all Remainvers and Meveriions fubjed to his 

pleafnre, andbe bath right and power to bar them all, anv Jus & Fraus 

numquam Cohabitant , And therefoze the fitle of the Ad being, For a- 
voyding of Recoveries by collufion, * tt cannot extend toa Recovery, 
where Tenant in Cait is party 02 prtoy. a = 
PL Co: §1. 4. a @tiben truth is miren with covin (that wicked heath) of tobla Tati, 

2.inwimbi with trath, that confantion and mixture makes all bitter ano nntaty 

and Talbeies ry, and goonnefle is perberten inte wickedneſſe, fo2 they Camnot cemtinne 


caſe. kogether. no moze then fire and water. ee | 
Dyer, <¢9..- 3. A Gerdie ts fat to be veri dium, rie che babe. tent) ttt veau 
7H. * >" it, and ne femblance of fraud 03 partialite to either party; Ant theres 


fore ifa Fury before theic agreement, eat 09 dꝛinke at be charge of etcher 
of the parties, tt ts goon caufe of Error to veberfe the Iudgement apou 
fuch a Verdid, for there cannot be truth in ſuch a Verdic, which dach 
{uch a badge of fraud and talſehood, becaute ſuch pradice implyes pactts 


159. Quando aliquid probibetur fieri, ex directo probibetur & 


per obliguum. 


Litt, S.361. 1. Sax PFeotlment in fee be mase upon Courition, . that the Foccdes A Fale! 
Co. 160: pars Mail nat mnteod I. S. a2 any of bis Welces 07 Aus, dc. Cisse Gaaw; thy "7-0 Ont 
3,235.8. 4. be noth ant reftraine the Fesckee of atl Fis power ; hobodeit if be: Fords fd 
3 _. LN. with intent ann putpele, that be.thoute enfcedt 1. S. fans Bold, that necsics: 
+ tia a baeach of the Condition : So if a Feethment be made apo Cons 
nition, that the SFeoffee Hall not alicn it Mortmaine, thtsts gee8, bes 
zauſe ſuch atienation ts probibites by Law, and (regulacty) Sebatlogter 
. . te probibitenbe atv, niay be probibites by Connition, but (in thie 
cafe) ifthe Seoffce enfeats!.S. with intent, that be (atl alien the aay 
in Mortmaine, it ſeemes to. bed bꝛeach of the Convitters: In anciect 
Weens of Feckhment in fee Here was uſaally this claule, Quod hicicwurhr 
donatorié rem datam dare vel vendere cui voluerit, exceptis virls religiofis 









| & Judeis. 
Co,ibid,28s. 2. In an Adion npow the cafe,the Plaintitt declared fos fpeakiag of Innons 
a. 3. flannerans woꝛds (twbich is trantitozy) and laid the wozos fe be fpeleers prebibee’, 


in London, the Defendant pleaved a Concoꝝ fo2 fpeaking of wozde tei att: 
ree Counties of England, fate in London, and trabevfen the (peeing of 
the tongies its London ; the Plainti@ in his replication derped the Cows 
cood, wereupon the Defenbant demurved, and Judge ment was giter 
forthe Plainti€ ; for the Court Cato, if the Concore (in that cate) Bente 
nat be traderſed, it would follow, that by a new ane ſubtile indentien of 
pleading, an ancient Weinciple in Haw (that toꝛ tranfitozy cauſes of 
Acdion the Plainti€ might allenge the fame in what place of County be 
“T.. {90Md) uid be ſabverted, tubich ought not fo be (afferen, anv theres 
fogé the danges of bath Courts atlawena Traverfe upon a Traverfe ia 
that cale: And the wiſdome of the Jadges and Sagesof the * babe 
‘ . . taf? a wares 





2 y9y. 


Nara? 


° 


the Conimon Law. 
Moives (appreBer ew and cblique indéntions in derogation of the cont 
mon Late : whereupon it is fata by the Judges tn ove Mook. ($8-E. 3.2.) 


we Will not change the Law, which bath been alwares afen: ano another. 


Caith (2 H.4. 18.) it is better that it be turned to a detaiut, then the 
——s— changed, 02 any tnndbation made 


619. 


Father Menant foo life, the Wemainner to the fon anit Peire Co.1. 3; 86.8; 


” feat B. unto tebout the Father hauld releate with Warranty, all we 
am · és pone acccadingir tis is a Gilarranty that begins bp Ditteian ; 
albeit the Wilarvanty be not mave at the time of the Diteifin (ole 





_, fas upon the div toB.) vet by conttcusion of Lato it thall be ads 
uudged to be 


—5 that begins bp piseifint this — binds 


Bet ſeite bad made for he mainte of Keligton, . — 


She 
sion apparent in tatl, Reafes to A. fo2 pears with pnrpole, that A. thoulo ens ?- — 


> v⸗ "3 


3u17E. 3.fo.s9. The Fryers itmneices (toe bad tat thn ane Od a 


eof habitation) abtaine of otte John Merite, eho was ſeiſed of ten 
Macevs of Speavot bolvensf the Withop of Wittchefter, to bate the Cain 
ten Acres of Weanow, f02 & place of Habitation for them, and betauſe 


John Merite could not grant unto them the ten Acres by reaſon of the. 
tute of Mortmaine, by cobin contrived betwirt Merite and the Fry⸗ 


wets outt the Biſhop of bis Seigniory, Merite (to ebave the Statute of. 
Mortmaine) grarits the ten Acres to the Ring, bis Heirs and Suc⸗ 


tcelloꝛc, todereby the Withops sectgniosy might be ertina, te the end that. 


an 


the Ring Hoalo stant thea: over to the Frrers, which he ain aceosotngs 
ty: Botebeit, becawle bere there twas a practice betwirt Merice anv the 
Fevers tea take atvay the Withops foctaniosy, t€ tors adjudged. that the 
Charter Gorly be cepealed, and that the Carmelites ſhould be diſtrained 
to delier tt to be cantelled. 


6. In Term. Trin. 24. B. 4. Rot. 4. in the Exchequer, one Walter Chir- Cots tf, 9}. 
ton, the Rings Gaomer, bad purchaſed cectaine Lands with the Rings po. a che 
meoniey, ane bp cobinbad canted the Bendo: to enfeot bis frees in fee omits cafe, 


to defraud the hing, and pet neverthelefe took the Iſues and profits of 
the Wand to bis otvin ule, and thole Lams were Yo inqnifftion returned 


* the values inte the Exchequer, anv there by Judgement tere ſeiſes 


tito the Rings hands,untill, &c. toꝛ albeit the eftats of the Mand tas nes 


der in Chirton, yet the taking of the eftate in the amd of otbers, anv be 
in the meoane time e tecetbing the profits thereof; was all onesastf be bay 
" taken the ciate in bis oton name, Weue in the Sings café, and the 


lanvs being bought With the Minas 


7. Due Verney in the 34H. 6. s being iiréredution inthe Fleet fo3 di⸗ Dyer 248, 6s. 


tars Debts , as alle {c2 Fines to the Ring retarnen into the Exche-. 
canter Amſelte to be invites of Felony, with an intent 
2 


£ 


.* 
4 


t 


op 





eo _ The Realongf  Maxséoi 
it and to bate bie Clergy; and fo te kangl sf oe tomy 
Ruane sos 8*8 babe bis perestisn age all tyis.- tity 
pleat ——— 
8 nC 
the ran, be a ity fede commande Oe Juties, to Sav the anny 
- meet, dsc. 





— i6o. silt esc tact fo 6 ob. 


‘. nats ¥ , ot Suttons Hoſp itai Edward Coke epeuteth Sltety Exo om 
vate “hb. art es ering the Mbyedtichs ia tbat tafe af large, ( being, as Be incr ih 
—X tote pat of fis great moment ) by pjobuting mant 8 ati ome 
fallible ble nade of the — that ance aponati 5 aiteabatng shie 
the grouub erent, R 
Pie 234. 46, 2. In ee a Pett edon in Defender; a Fine with —— — if 







Female 


, 44 30H. 8: foae pleatien it Bat, and che fifa veing upen Nul cel Rew 

Gord, at the nev t Sanari n the xe bat in the aoc 

vi. $6 5758. made ett Trip. Terme, tHe ing inns anit⸗ 
tn Sie bec afé in Eafter Terme beftde | 





ald a — fue, TX. 
4 


niivtte thee peg ee rig 
- Eplt ges b iat Ene the Hee 


7363 i. ———— 


ae 1¢oa man and 4 onenan being net pis —— 
—* i. res * of their tivo bovies, ther babs an Eftate Dail, ai- lel 
Col 1A98.8.. ite ties at thattinte, fo it 46 allo, whexe aanes are Lig 
z.in Lempas Gen toa sg bath a wife, any to a woman, Sabich bath a 
cafe, anutbe one of the foo sBenies, dey allo bate prelentiy an 
Waile fez the — ther map marry: Sut if Mantes be giten 
ta tivo Yusbanes ayd theic Whites, anv to the Heires of thelz Be 
ales begotten, they Hall patea jornt @itate fos like, anv feverald 
Inbetitances, viz. The ane Pushand anv WMlile the ane Polsty, 
and the other Husband and Wile the other DWolety , un sreiis 
— 02 other poſſibilitie (fas the — tert Ythall be 
allotved in iLaln, tobere it tis ence ſetied and takes effet; ( — srnareectal 
BANDS ‘be giben fo a rman aga tint Women, aa the Beices of Che 
begotten, in this cafe , they babea jopnt Sitate fos life, ane ech af of 
them a fe herall Anberitance, betauſe they cannot babe ene Adee acheit 
*8 une ef thall there be by any conſt rudien a goflibility uj a 
" lity, -{foa the Japgobabitity thereoſ) viz. that be thall were the 
ef ten the other: abe fame Aaw it is atfo, wr ap it ane ts 
' — to five men and one weman, and fo the heires of their Badies 


ers 

Co13.51.a 2. A remote poffibility is never intended bp aby Hen 

&, in Sit Het? @bere A. was Tenant tn Walle, Rematnaer ia aile to B. B. grants i 

Sn esicisa "all bis @ fate to C. fo3 the lite of A. this Ggant is toln, becante tts tens “eS 

Colledgecate, pollible it houlnever tate effet, and whereas ( inthat cafe) it ees 

Co,1,13.70.b. obfecten that A might-enter inte Religion and be pgofett, tehenenpon toe 

4 —— might enter and enjoy the avd, duri Che naturall life of 2%. 

it was anſwered and refolded, That that teas @ Mooratgne pelilblite , 

and not probable no2 inaginabie tn Hato, fepa podivllity tabes 
-' -@ — iBet good.nuſt be Potentia propinqua a comm 

ndt Potentia remnota: Bw there tore a Remaimner wid on me 

hing 





























td 


. $6 
' a 


the Common Law. Sit 
thing 0p pesfentoatin not in Hffe; at the time of the @zant made, unieſs 
at the. fame time ·thote be Potentia propinque, d2.a ppegnant probability 











bo. oe 
Ybligarion ‘ 
ayable before tute acknowledged foz the petfozmance of Covenants, when none of Harrifens cafe. 


ts incontingen ty, fos by thoſe 03 the like woꝛds be may vebile the Mand (¢ 

way petfon tn Salle oꝛ in Fee: And therefore, becanfe tt is verr im ⸗ 

probable, that (he Offate tail may eber fake effet, if Ball not (in this 

cale zeſently bef by the Katute of 27 H.8.but hall be ſaid to bein con⸗ 

tingencyr, (0 a8, if Se by {uch podoer alter not (he Eſtates fe limited, it 
may papper fe take — but if otherwiſe, tt will tanith ard come to 
» vi p $0) * 2 

Wrtoant® .-g. In Bar toan Avotwzy fos Arefpatfe fn 300 acres of common field 7 9 
ewry. Land, 03 Wotwne, Se Wisinti€ to frame himfelfea Witle alicdgeth in °° 
| bis Warr, that A. (from whom be derived bis Cate ) was ſeiſed of the 
icite ofthe Panne? of Dale, tobercof the fatd 300 acres were parcell, and 
this Barr twas adjungen tnfutfictent foz the Improbability, thatfommch . 
Land Gould be parcell of the (cite , J 


162. Uncertainties, by which the truth may be inveigled. 


1. It a nian de anfranchiſe a Willain Cum cota feqnela fua, that is not Co.Inftpare r. 
raga to enfranchife bis chilozen hoꝛne befeze, (op the uncertainty of 3.0.4. 
word W 
2. It a man gives Lands toone, to babeans hold to him oꝛ his heirs, co 8.5.9: 
be bath but an Eſtate foz life ſoꝛ the uncertainty , ſo if man give Land 22 Ro.i5. 
to fino, to habe and to hold to them tivo Et heredibus, ontitting Suis, they 


babe byt au Cilates ſoꝝ life. ſoꝛ the uncertainty... - 
- . . . . 3. © 9 





~ 


6322 ‘The Reaſon of: Max. 


Co, ibid.g.a.2, . 
and Co, ibid. 


20. b. 1. 


‘ch 





ranty, Ercbange, &c. anv all (his to procure certaine erpoefions, anv ta 
, .paevent uncertainty fo the reales afezelain, 
Co, ibid, 20. _ 4 3faman give iLanns to A. Et heredibus de co-pore fuo , the Mes A gran wit, 
bt. mainter to B, In forma predi@a, this isa good Eitate Malle te B. fay 
. ¢ the 100208, In forma predi&a, bo include the other; but ifa man tet 
us fo A. fo2 life, the Remainder to B. in Taile the Remainver te O. 
In forma prediGa, this Remainder is bola fo2 the uncertainty. . 
Co.tb.34.b,t, §. An Dotoment Ad oftiam ecclefiz, tethe end it map habe certainty, Downend 
which ts the other of quist and repole , and to aboip after contention , /ofiem addé 
_. the Lalo requiveth,that if be dong openty,and may be afignedincertain = 
7 7: fp, to be enfoped piftindlpbpittelfe,annnotingemmon, j=. 
Cofdid.37.2. 6, Fu all cafes where the demand of Dewet iscertaine, as in cafe of ageesd 
3.& Co,ibid. tnotver Ad oftum ecclefia, 03 Ex aſſenſu patris, Shere the toile after the: dower. 
beath of ber Pusband may enter, but there the demann is mntertaine , 
as th wat zits of ower at the Common Law, there albeit the thing tt 
felfe be certaine, vet (all the not-take tt without Adignment, as it a 
Woman bing A Wizit of Dower of three Millings rent, albeit the 
ought to be endowed of one Milling, pet cannot the after juage- 
ment diſtraine for 12d. befoge AMignment, becanle the demand was: 
uncertain: so it isif tog Tenants in Comman be, and the wife of ane: 
of (hem bzing a Wait of Dower to be envowwed of a thirn part of a matge 
ty, and bbe Judgement fo tecover , yet carol the enter witheut alfigw: 
C oxtbid $4. b. Ment, albett the Adighment cannot give her any certainty, becants her. 
3. Husbands Cate ws uncertaine: Golf a woman bꝛing a Mait of 
Dower of Kr pounds Men :echarge, and he hath judgement tc recover the 
third pict,albeit if be cectaine, that the Gall babe forte Hillings, vet he 
cannot vitcatn fo2 forty Hillings, befoze the Sheriit vo deliver the fame. 
auto ber: dt is otherwile, where a Wisit Demands 3Land, Rent, 29 9 
tther things in certaine ; fo2 here the Demansant after Jungement may 
énter and viftcaine before any Seiſin deli vered to him by the veri ape 
Co thid gs. b. DH a Vait of Habere facias feifinan, &c. wo — 
ge." o, Ai a man make a Leaſe (ca (o many peares as be thall lide, ebis is Leal vit 
_ b oyd for the uncertainty. 
Co ibid.4s.b, 8. Ff the Parſon of D. make a Leale of his Gleab foz(o many veares The lae 
* as he thall be Parlon there, this cannot be made certatns by any meanes . 
for nothing is moze uncectain then the time of death, Terminus vite e 
incertus, & licet nifiil certius fic morte, nihil tathen incertius quam hora 
mortilo; But if be make & Leaſe foz three peates, and fo from three 
Wveares to three peares, Fo long as be thalf be Warlon, this ts a goot Redfe. 
fo3 fir peares, if be continne Parſon ſo long, viz. Fitſt, fo2 tbree pears, 
Co.ibid, 49, p, and after that fo2 three peares, and fo2 the refldae uncertains. 
1.dnd Co.ib, 9. It A.be to make a Feoffment fo B. and C. and their betres with⸗ Livery. 
330.9. ‘out Deed, andA. makes LiverptoB in the abfence of C inthe name 
of both, ann fo thetr heiress this Livery ts botd to C. becaafe a man bes | 
ing abfent, cannot take a Freehold by a Riverp, but by bis Attoonev’ 
latofully authozifen by Deen to receive Livery, unlelſe the Feonmen: 





Aax. ioꝛ. tihe Common Law. Os 
bontabe by Deed. ind then the Riderv to one in the name of both, t 
Hed, and the reafon hereof foems to ‘be, beraute fhe Feottment being 


sve without Letter of Attozney 02 Devd, it ts uncertatne whether of 
no be confented thereunto ; which ts apparent by bis ſealing of the iets 


MPlowland 10. @ Fine of fo many Acres of Land, Meadow and atture, in cere Co. ibid c⸗ 

mcertaine,  tatnre & good, tesanfe the quantity of an Acre ts seh sh known by «, 4. bid. 49. 
Statute, De terris menfuraridis ; bnt a Fine De ona Virgata terre 
all not be vecethen thy t uncertainty. becante tt containes in fome 
faces moze, in others lefte; ann therefage Prifor fatth toetl in 39 H6.a9. 
bat a Plow may till moze ann in one peace inone Country, then tit 


_ &ttotber: | , . 
tent and Di- ix. SUbere may be a certainty in ancettainty, as tf a man bold Co. ited. 96. 
= of bis Hojo to rere atl the cheepe bepaforing within the wosng 0. % & 142, 
Wann? , this i¢ certaine enough, atbett the Aon bath fometined * 3: 
& greater and ſometimes a lefle tember there; fo2 thts uncertainty 
deing referren to the Manno,, which ts certain, the oye map diſtrain 
fo; this uncertainty + Howbeit no diftrette tan be taken fos anp Derbi, 
fed, that are not put into certainty, nor cam be reduced fo any cers 
‘fatntp, ( fo3 Id certam eft quod certum reddi poteft j becaufe Oportee 
quod res certa deducatur in judicium, ‘and apon the Avowry. Damages 
catmot be recobered (03 that, whittrmettber hath cexfatnty, nod can bé 
reduced to arty certainty. 7 oe 
Freection = 12. A Protedton, as tell moraturz as profecture mutt be tegnlariy Co, Ibid, 1 30; 
merraine. fo fonte place out of fhe Mealute of Erigland, 40 mu be alfo to. ſome b. 4, | 
place in cextaine, as faper falva cuftodia Caliciz, &c., and not to Carlile 
' 62 Wales, which ace within the Kealme, 02 the ie, bat it may be fo 
Ireland 03 Scotland, beraufe they ate viftina Kiiigdomes, 02 fo Calice; 
Aquitaine, 02 the likey but a Bzotedtfon granted Co oné, &c. untill be res 
-furne from Scotland was in 1 E. 3. 2 §- diſallowed foz the uncertainty of 
the time; So liketwife a Protection, Quis moratur fiper altum mare, 
will not lerde, net onely becaute (a fonte thin) tbat Mare non mota- 
tur, 07 fo3 that a great part of the Sea is within be Kealme of England, 
7 but likewite fo2 the uncertainty ot fhe places“ — 
Biuhopscer- · 3. Ifa Withop certitte, that another Bichop bath certiften bint, that.co,ibia.: 34. 
“ance the party, which ts his Dioleſan, is ercommunicaten,this edrtificate upon a3. 
anothers report t mot ſatticient toꝛ fhe uncertatnty, there is the fame 
realon atfo of an Hear-fay in ebvivence. | , — | oo 
Villain; 14. Af the Lord make a Leale to his Villain for lite oz veats by Deed Lice. S. 207. 
oꝛ without Heed, this ts an infranehitmentt of the Gillatn; but it be Co. ibid, 138, 
make bim a Reale at twill by Deen of without Deed it is no infranchiſe⸗ 
ment, becanfe be bath ns certainty of bis ettate, but the wor mar put 
| him out when be will. a ——— 
Earledome ty, It an Earie hath his dignity to him any bis Weir's and dyeth, Gas Co; ibid. 169, 
Pangheers, bing (Hue one onety Daughter, the Dtantty tall betcend tothe Daugh, 2 3. 
fer and to ber pofterity, as thell as any other Jnberitarite, as it fellout 
in Sampfon Leonards cafe, who matt yed Margaret the onely Sifer and 
Metre of Gregory Fices Loꝛd Dacre of the South, ano tr the tafe of Wil- 
liam ozo Roffe. toꝛ tn (uch cafe there can be no uncertainty, when 
there is but one Daughter, o2 Sit¥er : Hobobeit, where there are moze 
Daughters then one, the elbeſt yall not ave the Dignity ann power of 
‘tHe Carle, viz. tobe a Counteile, but (in ſuch cate) (he hing, inhe id 


614 _ The Reafon of Max. 


the Saveraigne of honoz anid dignity, may fo3 the uucertainte confer the 
dignity upon which of the Daughters be pleale; Howbeit the Lande 


(halt be divided betwixt theni, as amongſt Parceners, fo3 ther are divi⸗ 
fible and cerfaine. 


. 


“= 


, . 2 e « ° .. f . ; | 
Co.jbid, arr, 16. Afa man be bound to pay twenty pounds at any time daring bis uacerrain a 
2.2.& 220, life ata place certaine,the Obligoꝛ cannot tender the money at the place of —— 

| 


a. 4, wyen be will, foz then the Dbligee (ould be bound to perpetuall attens 
bance, and therefore the Dbligos in reſpeg of the uncertainty of the time 
mult give the Dbligee notice, that on lucha day atthe place linsiter, be 
frill pay the moner, and then the Obligee muſt attend there to receibe 
it; fog if the Dbligog then and thers tender the money, be Mall thereby 
fabe the penalty of the Bond foꝛ ever: So likewile, if aman make a 
Feoffinent in fee upon Convition,that if the sFeotfoz at any time uring 
bis life pay to the Feacteẽ Cwenty pounds at ſuch a place certatne, that 
then, &c. In this cale allo the Feoffa; matt give notice fo the Sestfee, 
when he twill pay tt ; for without (uch notice, as afozefatn, the tender trill 
hot be (uffictent: Allo if A. be bourid to B. with Condition that C. ſhall 

_.  enfecD. on ſuch a dap, C. mull gite nofice thereof to D. and regueſt 
fe _ dim tobe on the Land st the day to receibe the FeafkKment, and (in luch 


cafe) be is bound ta (eek D. and fo gixe bim notice ; In all which cafes | 


tt is to be obferbed, that what the contract of the parties leabes uncertain, 
the Ratv (to prebent contention) reduceth toa certainty: And theres 
fore (is ſuch cafes) Littletons adviſe is wholeſome conncell,viz. Not ones 
Lite. S. 342. ty to limit a certaine place and day, buf likewile fo [et down in the Cons 
Co. ibid. 213. nition a.tettaine time cf the dap, a3 betwirt the houres of tivo and four,oz 


2. 3. igye tine’? AnD eed) it is gaod in Converances to fet nowwrie eberp 


thing in certainty and particularity., foz certainty is the mother of quis 
etneſſe atv repoſe and aricertainty the cauſe of bariance and contention ; 
Anv.therefoze for the obtaining of the one, and avording of the otber, 
the bet meane is inall aflurances, to take councell of learacd and well 
expetienced men, and not fo truſt oncly (without anbice) fo a Pzꝛeũ⸗ 
nen’: fog As the Rule tg cencerning the Wate of a mans bony, Nullum me- 
dicamentum ‘is idem omnibus, fo in the ſtate and allurance of a mans 
-aLants, Nullum exemplum eft idem omnibus. 


Co, ibid, 218, 17. A Leale is made to a man and a woman fo their lites upon Cotte Leiteon Ca 
a2. bition, that tohich of them tivo si marcy firfl, that one tall babe the ditica. on 
e 


fee, thee intermarry ; Jn this c 
tincerfainfp, = 


neither of them Mall habe fee, faz the 7- 


Co. tbid.a27, 18. Ifthe Farp gibe a Werdic af the whole Aftue, anv of mee, &c. 
3. a that is fur plufage, and (hall not ay Judgement; (03, utile per inutile — 


non Vitiatur, and neceſſary incidents required by Law, the Jury may 
' find: Wowbeit, a Werdia finding matter ancertainly 02 ambiguonfip is 
infufficient,and no Judgement Hall be given thereupon , as {fan Crecus 
toꝛ plead.plene.adminiftravit, and Iſſue is fopned fherenpon,and the Jury 
finde, that the Defendant bath goods in bis bands to be adminiſtred, but 
find riot fo what value, this is uncerfathe and therefore infufficient : ſa 
a Werdid,that finds part of the Iſſue, and nothing fo2 the reftoue,is inſuf⸗ 
ficient fo2 the tobole ; becaufe they babe not tryed the inbole Iſue, theres 
by they are charged : As if an Intoꝛmation of Antrafion be bzought a⸗ 
gaintt one fo2 tntcuding into a Meſſuage, and one handed Acres of lann, 
upon the generall Iſſue, the Jury find dgatnt the Defendant fo2 the 
Land, bat fay nothing fo2 the Houſe, thts ts tufufficient for the whole, 
and fg it was tivice adjudged, viz. H. 25 Eliz. in a Git of Erro2 in the 
Erchequer Chamber inter Brace and the Queene, and M. 28, & 29 Eliz. 
inter Gomerfall and Gomerfall in attount tn Banco Regis. 


Co.Inft. pars 19 A Seoffee to the ufe of A, arty his Heits befaze the Statute of 27 eyacerrs 


2. 271. b. 4. H 8. £22 money bargaineth and (clicth the Rand to C. and bis Heirs, or anuk, 





Moxie. theGommon'Law. . Gu⸗ 


pie bath no notice of the former ufe,net uo ule pallet by this bargain anv 
y £02 there cannot be two ules in. effe of one and the ame alan, atid 
Aseing there is no tranfamtation of olledion by the Merenant, the 
former nife can neither be ertirt inogaltecen: And it there conly be tise 
wh ce! ofes of one and the fame Land, then couly not the Statute of Uleserecufe + 
ee deo rither of them ſoꝛ the untertainte. BO we 
Detinue, «=. 20, AWA ait of Detinuc lpeth fo; goons neliveten og folmn , when the Co Mid, agi, 
* > -Splaintiff can declare in certain tobat they are ; bat tt lveth not foz money b: 2. 
put nf a Wag 03 Cheſt.oꝛ fo Coꝛne out of a Sack.oꝛ the like, becants thefe 
No xannot be diſtinguiſhed front other money 07 Coyne: So likewiſe an 
| Adion of Detinue lyeth fog Charters, which concerne the Inheritance of 
Wand, it be knots be tit cet tate, ant —A thep —5 * tf 
*cher be in a Bag fealed,o2 Chefk locked, albeit be knoiv not the certainty =. - 
 .. * .: sil chem; but the wal zitings,o3 (at leat) the Wag or Chett be mult know 
., * drcertatne, otherwiſe that Adion lyeth not, And in cafe of a Bag 03 
M het it is goon to declare (if he can) of bne Maiting in certuine, fo3 
then the Defendant cannot toage his Law, which otherwiſe he map, 
Messdouble 21. In dtlatoꝛy Pleas there may be duplicity and winltipiicity of nf. .. . 
of amizipte- Sinct matter, fo7 in thete time and place a man may ule divers of them, C%!>i4. 30% 
a 6«=—s..._ but in Pleas perpetuall and peremptozy,there ought not to be ouplicity “ 3°. 
a2 mattiplicity of diſtind matter fo one arto the Came thing, whereunts fey 
berall anflvers (admitting each of them fo be good) are required, fez that 
48 not allotwable in Law foꝛ the uncertainty ; whereof Bracton ayn Flets Brab- fa é fe 
peak notably, Sicut Actor ana actione debet expediri (fattem illa duran, ape ¥ fa. 
te) fic oportet tenentem una exceptione, dum tamen peremptoria (quod cap. 35. 3J 
. in dilatorijs non eft tenendum) quia fi liceret pluribus uti exceptionib 
ad . petemptorijs. fimul & femel, ficut fieri poterit in dilatorijs, fic fequetar,’ 
4 qoQudd ff in probatione unius defecerit,ad aliam probandam poſſit habere re- 
gurfim, quod non ef permiffibile non magis quam aliquem fe defendere 
Huobus bacalis in duello,cum unus tantum ſufficiat. Vide pl. ibid. per toram 
aginam, for departure, double Pleas, &c. | , 
Weornement. "22. Irthe R020 fire avant the Soerbices of his Menarit to ane. anv ats co, ibid, 416: 
terwards by another Deen of a later bate grants the lame (erbicgs to atts px - 


. 





a 
».: - - MMber; Fa thts cafe, if the Tenant attorne to the lak Grantee, it makes 
~ + she Gꝛant goon, and albett be aftertwards attoꝛne to the sther Grantee, 
: get caimot that make the Ar& Gꝛant goon; becaule the Attaznement 
took effet in perfecting the lat Grant: Potwheit (in the fame cafe) if the 
Lenant attozn to them both,the Attosnment is void Fo both fo2 the uncess 

fainty, (otf a Reber fon be granten fo; life, and after if is granten to the . 
fame Grantee (3 pears, andthe Tenant attogneth to both the Orants, 
this is alfo both fo2 the ancettainty : A Fortiori,tf tbe Loꝛd by one cen 


a 


grant bis Seianiozy to 1. BiWop of London ann fo bis beirs, rep ang 


id 


eo. ee 


———— 23. It Wann be giden bp Weed to to, to Habe and fo bold to them, & Co. h.2. $5.2: 


fen by worvs certaine and cohfonant to Lav. T. . i 
‘24. In an Indenture of bargaine and fale fas twoenty pounds, there Dyer é 6H. 
| tneertain ate Dibers Cobinants, and in the end there are theſe worde Ad quas con- 8.3. 
a Ventiones perimplendas oblige me in 40 l. &c. Bere, in debt bzought fo3 
the 4 I. payment ofthe 201 is no Plea twitpont an Acquittance , albsit, 
proofe may be made of the payment ot the 701. pet without ats Acpalt, 
arn a anes 












 $\. 2 Fhe Realén of Max. is 


‘Taitce ib remtaines mncertaine mbetber the Cobenants tere perterwcc 
a ‘nther agrrements thece were hettstrt the partics by Spikten, 
Frere, em Sic, ‘att H.8. 33. atcozns, Tamen Quere, f% 
er feemed to be of another opinion. ee 
a5. Sa Feolfment be made to four by Weed, Rivery to ame is Cond Livery wah 

fog all; Atis othertnite, if it Be without Weer try the uncertainty. — Nh 
Preciygc, 76: A negutive pregnant is visfatoured in Lato, foz the wnt 
Pyert7-$5- as tra Eze of Ontry in confimili cefa,terppottun the alienation te be 

fee, the Tenant (atth, that the fLenant toy Hite ta at atten: in fee, 

Ey 


Dyer 14. 33." 
28H. 8.° 








mpties bin alien, khongh not in fo2 notwithſftardiug ch 
pies, the enent fo2 life might alierfoz anther life oz in tett,and theres 
fore no good Plea fog the uncert 






bythe Vendor; Anthis cafe, the Ber an AO 
finne ſor the fo3 the uncertainty decauſe one quarter of Ozaius 
cannot be Kncion from another quarter ofthe ſame Ozaine , there ts tHe 
like Raw of Coine. | 
71 ree $&. 28. An Inqneft remained pro defectu hundredorum, and the Platter Delay 
28 H. 8. gifts Councen mane fuggeſtion to the Court, that there were ua Free = 
versin the Bundzen, but all Copy-polners, and Menants tr anctent 
emefite, and therenpon praped ecette, de proxim. hundred. adje-. 
_ €ente, & non potuit habere , toꝛ the Court are yok to beleive he Coup 
. dels (ugaettton fea the uncertainty thereof,but vught to hate it aſcertain⸗ 
.< ep bp the retarne of the Sberttf, who is a ſworn Otticer. J 
Co.1.1. 84.b,° 29+ At Mann be given ta A. in Catt, the Remainder to B.in tall, Lolth 
4.incorbas ocher Memainvers ober, npn Convition, that tarp of thefe Call stfee o« e+ 
caſe. fo bar the taid eftate, bis eftate thatt ceale as if he were naturally bead, 
and (Her it thall be ta the next in Remainder : This tsa bole 
fo} the uncertainty ; fos Judges ought to know the intention of the 3 
tics by certaine and fenBble woꝛde, topich are agreeable anv . 
a.) ot. bo bbe rules of Law. | my 
Col. 5, 134. 30. A matt polled of certaine Land toꝛ Mrty veates in conneratiog Lalcsril 
* lathe gta ntatrpage to be bad bettoist bis anand fhe Daughter of anechet. ns 
Chediagtons demiſfeth the Land to bis foor fos febenty pears, to degin after bis death 
cafe. 





gino after the aLefisg Dyes in the cale the Reale is good, becaule, hen, 
the Zand is pemifes, Habendum after the death of the Welling fog Gente 
years, there was fafficient certatntp,and no apparent un tu He 


, Wed, x9 tt was agreed in Locrofts cale, M. 34. & 35 Eliz. Wat ifs man 
eft cf a Leaſe fo2 fosty pears grants ta B. To many of the peates as 
lt be bebind, tempore mortis ſuæ, this is bain fo3 Che uncertainty, ap. 
it is agreed in 7 E. 6. Br. Grants 194. acd in Pl.Com. ¢20.b. Molfs. 
matt babe a Reale fo2 tife bp Deed tudented mith Proviſo that if 
Weller bye within Arty veares, that the Wrecutors of the Wehee Da 
bate it toꝛ fo many pears as Chall be bedind af tke time of bis neath, this. 
ts but a Cobenant, and not a Weale for the ancertainty: Vide 3,& @ 
>... P&M, Gravenors cafe, Dyer 150.8. & 22. AM. Pl. 37. 
CoE 2.3. 31. Indebt by P, agains M- the Detendant pleads the Maud tas ripe an 
Menferstafe. gn Convition,that P. thouly enjoy the and, tobich be beld by Feoctment Ples, 
ftom M. diſcharged and: invenntified, and that M. ann bis Son heuls 
perfome finch Acs for further aſſurance, as wy P. fhonin be nebifen; 
and ther be pleavs farther, that be bap kept P. dilcharged ann inzemuic 
.. ,,, Sied,anb fealen a teleafe debiſed by P.And this PleatuashelainisMicient, 
“+ | foxtbe ancertainty. 1. becaufe tt (hont babe thetven how the Defendant 
* Dad kept the Platnti€ invemntfien, being in fhe affirmatibe, but if be 
Bab pleaded in the Pegattbe, not damaified, it bad been tell enongh 2. 
beeaate the Defendant did not thew, that the Keleaſe concernen te 
and.· ja. 3f 





p Bidar A. ithe Common Law. 617 
é | f 
Anuncertaing °3 33, At Z exvenandteith you; that in confiperatton of Fatherly affedis Cab 1. 174 
pred ica, UM] and fog the aaponce ment of wry vloud, J will Saud (eilen to the wie of % *. in atil- 
AMNih bfmy fons, e2.facd of my Couſius, as von will name, upon noms 7° 6° 
| Cpation uthne the ute Gall be catfen, fos bors the conGveration is particu, 
: Tat. ad certains; ave the verſan be matter, ex poft facto, map be made cers 
< fathe ;|-but- 16-3 (a2 nibersconttnerations covenant with vou,that J will 
* Cabri feiled ta the-nle of ſuch an end as you hath name, bere albeit you 
gamed ney. Sobre te Coniin, yet no nle tall hereby be raplen, becauſe fog 
ity anpwmecertantty this was both ab inicio, and no Aberment 
Mall stake it gaod or reduce tt tosny certainty, fo2 the intent of the Cos 
. 03 waa as general aud nncertaine as bis woꝛds were: Heither 
reese tye —— (in ſuch caſe) vtſerve power to make Leaſes fo2 the 
reaſon. *5.: a Sine go .3 . 
Uncertaine 33. The Ring o7 a common perfor grants omnis illa mefluagia in te- Co. 1. 2. 33. a. 
Creer Gura Johannis Browhe fcituate in-Wéils, whareas in truth thep lye in D. 3. Dodding- 
“i 7 terepis rafe, the Grant is vdid foe the pucertainty.. Feat Gale, 
Error. M g4-i By Ernox, the Mecozh of a Recovery wag ofthe Manna; of Merle- c, ) 3.3, ae: 
_.,,, fon cum pertin. ann the zit of Crrog was to remove a Becevery of The Marqueic 
|. , Seema; of Meticfan in Meslefon cum perda. this is no good remo- of Vinchepers | 
EE + galt ot the Becogs fog the uncertainty, becante the trae Mecozd was not cl 
remober, Tamentazre. PO, 7 t ae tee; . | 
Remainder in} ur SFA. umke'a: Feotlment to the uſe ot B. untill C.hall returne o, , bale: 
poatingeney. groni Rome into England,and after fash retarne fiom Rome into Eng- 4 in sonsfenc 
| fend; te remaine sver'tn fee, this Memainder is pain -fo2 the continges cafe, : 
‘eyannuucertainty, it being altogether uncertaine, tybetber 02 no C. will - 
. sa.  , Sher cetarne from Romeinta Bnglad, fo2 when a Kemainver is limi⸗ 
an: * . texte fake effert upts the poing stan Act, which Ag Mall be the determi⸗ 
_ ot" ation of the partitular. eſtate; bere ifthe Ac depend upon a caſualty 
| Ma mesere uncertainty whether it will ever ha ppen 03-Ho, in {ach cale 
‘the Memainver pepeads npon anuncertainty and in contingency, and 
vyartoʒe tyallavot veſt poefently. . oe 
Cafualcies nor 36. It the hing grant fo one aun bis beires, bona & Catala felonum Co. L 3. 33.b; 
derilable, arfagitivornm,ty utlagorum fines smerciamenta  &c. within (ach a Cown 3. Bwler and 
23 Wannog ,; In this cafe be cannat oshile them fo, another, noꝛ leave Bakers cafe, 








.them to nefcend fo2 a third part actoꝛding to the Sstatutes of 32. & 34H. -_ 
cure" s. of Wils, becanfe ths -veariy talue of Cuch Berenitaments is alfoges, .. .- 
"i 7" "ther unteriaine, anp therefoze they are ufually callencafualtics. Js 
ower; -37-- It Hands be conbepen toa seme befoze marriage fog part of her Co.!. 4.3.03, 


jopntare, and after -macrlage moze Land is canbeyed unto ber for ber nt nes 
full fopnture, and in fatistadion of all Her Dower, anp after the Baron 8 
wpes; in this-cafe, if the Son waibe the Rann conbepedunto Beraftee -  . 
marriage, fhe thall have the Land conbepen unite. ber befoge the cover, | 
ture, and ber Dower alfo in the reüdue; fos Rand conveyed toa Teme 
fo3 part of het foyntare.o2 in fatisfacion of part of ber Dower, is uo bar 
of anp-yart of ber Dower foz the nucertainty: So if a Webtoz give tq 
the Crevitoz an Horle 02 any other thing in Catisfacion of part of bis 
: - Debt, this thall be a bar fo2 no part thereof fo2 the uncertainty: | _ 
aides - > 38. In Manner, both the perfon and franvalous warns ought Co be cers Col 4.17.6. 
taine and apparent, and not to want an innuendo to make them ant, as t-1emesatd 
| when tivo are talking together of LS. and one of them faith, he isa moro. oilech cates. · 
rious theifes in this cafe, 1.S inbis count may hein, that there was 
Speech of bith bettuirt them, and that the one fat pf bim,He (innuendg - 
red. I.S. is a hotorious Theif; fo2 the Défice of an Innuendo isto deſign 
~+-; ° fhe'fante perfon vchich was named iavcertaine before, andin effed ſtan⸗ 
Lo Beth in the place of.a Predict. ‘Wut an Innuendo cannot matte that perfos 
sertain which was uncertaine befozs, as ifone fay witheut any precedent 
Conununtcation, that one of he spetoants of 1S. (be habing divers ) 
7 os ~ 2 is 




















[The Realon of = («sis Abas 
elon Teultz, tc. dere, Cag the wntertaitty.of 08. 
Ried, anu an anucado cannet wake tt costal, (94f 

, Ihavew Gne neer about 1.8, who sss noccrious Theift, 








is a notories $e 













rebent words, raya te 

tt word be inconvenient, Chat Aatons 
meer imagination of att tetent, Which appears nat be ths 
twbich the Action is grounded, but ts altogether —* 









Co,l.4-35.8 4. 
in Bexemes munc yel rR eats 
Phils Geant 


aſe. ſo 
7 fortiori, in the Q tno fae 
Co.1.4.40-b.3- 40. ‘gu an doptemnere there tous sweden, Usain plegent. 





gin We cas —— 
mee  Indines 















inYenges  telhem crrciver pettus, aah it mas ansenge infetticient dx fe macerta⸗ infahican, 
calc, te ; fop tt —— — the neck, in the arme, aa tate ele > Qupan ihe | 
Sonate fe 


: ase all. 
—8 4AM. — — 2 
n Palmers ofa cectaine Terme, Pro termiao quorundam annorém edhe 
CEO, tC HOaD SUN ene feo a Terme cannot be ecten⸗ 
bat ( 5* Dev ing —— parte mae —— 
wef t e s,s way 
ae fall vernain, WHS ons te appsate., aud 
tbe sate th —— — tye hanns of the Derm 
n uae ary — eer pexton, (oi ons a M. 2,8 38. * dn ſao 
. ) 0. . 
Col4.tt0.b. 42 ASL of he pentty Yai af 90 pe aha had op 2 








ce 









Col Aiis. be 5 dance Ceifen of 
in Ad. ad much asthe devifces fhould ww thets diftrenion vhink fie, ‘GeDesiveser 
Lame. caſe. 





—— iy demile were lon tearing Pate the 26 bay et 

in Claitens ' May. Anno 25, Eliz. to babe anv to bold for chrec years from beaceforth, men f 

cafe, and thep were Delivered at four a clock tnthe-aftecnson upon ths ao day dencuce. 
of june agno pred. In this cate the mente Salt end upen Che ap 7 





Severe Tater 





> Laple, 


Mex.t6e. the Common Law. 61g 


flonci the Rawi 
fone a —— — a ™ 
Oe NS of contention, 











tee 
lg, unleffe their iners —* as it a man be Inventue 
ron —— aun Gieen Aces toC, and 





5* —— 
—— —— ‘og ſeverall, at the 
siection of the Dbligee, yet a man cannot bind bimledts to three, ane to 
each of them to make it fopnt og (eberall at the eledien of ſederall pers 
(ous fo) one am tbe fame cate, fag the Court will be in doudt fp dhich 
. Which the Rate will not ſatter: As it tras 









tucen bentence — beraule 
bees ſonnd (03 (he Aceente, the Court coate net babe atten Jaaguent | 
to them (eberally of the Came thing. 
46 Btls the bate oe ae fo reunte the generalty of the 3 og 





Writ inte certakty, the ifue will be genevall and uncertain, in 
— ( by confequent ) the verdid the like, anv then the Jury caret be veiſe· 
attainten, Uf ther bappen to gibe a falle verdia. 


47. Where a Biter refuleth to abueit a Clarke, tt is not a (alfitient 472: 
cans to alleage in geuerall , that be is Schifmaaticas invecerects, top that Specers cale, 
is cauſa vege & incerta, but be ought to charge gim in 5 ‘whup 
fome pacticalar Schiſme, and to Heke holo and teberefere be is a Spit, 


“HH. tg Baile fap C. nan M¢ion nhere Hts Pusintiee; H 
gcourment., mb Serre cies guint Cranbin bie setanit agai . ae aa 


an ininfficient 


precedent befeze ths —* 
— in Lam a — the Sicbltee, Sol⸗·nd 
Dhe and nvant fubmit f ‘bes ts e⸗ $:77.b, 
5— the Defendant Galt enter inte Bons, thag 2emmves Caley 
Plaintic᷑ and setb Ys toite food enjon fac Rome auistiv” hie ea vete 
awarp, becanfe of the untertatnty of te ſumm int the Bord, which zught 
tp be ¢ at lentt) ta the valne of the Zann, fe he Ra stv fa 
See, becanle thee ts a Granger tothe fuinnifien. 
go, A Patron isunt bonnd any war to fake notite sf a taps for fhe Co.16.29.b. 
Ancumbents not rearing the Heticete becszbing te the Statnte of 13 E- 1. in Greens’ 
fiz. 3m. Sut from the Dinard ane no lays will incurr iftpat cus. - 
he mot dene, ane {ech notice ought to he certaine aud particular, and 
therefire if ts net fafficient fos the Dovinary in {uch cafe to give notice, 
that (oe Prefentes hath ust reas the Acticles ano tabtertbes, generally ; 
hat be augut ps fe infasine the » that be bad ubf reas 
fhe Articles, &c. fo which default é is vepptvet, and that theres por it 
helents-tothe Patran to peeleat, foꝛ Notiria dicitur a nefcendo, and Ex 




























‘Vi cermin. t aap tate Special and certatne , fo Notitia non debec 
clendicate, . 


#1. It 






630 Me Reafon of: Max it 


Co.l.3%b.t. 1II. It one Let the Manny of D. to I.S. foz (o many peares, as IN hath Anvncenis 
Pavtepers of in che anno? of S.andbe bath tetrpearsin it (uch Term thal 1S bate Leac 
* “tn the Baninog of D. ſo if a Leaſe be made to another during the minoꝛitꝑ 
_ + OE LS. and be is of the age of ten peares, this is a gond Leaſe foꝛ 11- pears, 
oo. a.  HELS, fo long lite, becauſe ſuch Leafes bate a certatne commencement - 
andð a certaiũe end, but if the tnife of LS. be great with chine, and | 
nape mabe untili the iſſue in ventre fa mere, thalt cone: to fall’ age, 
' this is no good Aeale fos the uncertainty ; toꝛ at the time when fhe Leafe 
is ta take effect, it is uncertain when the child will bs bane, anv (bp 
 Confequent)the commencement,cantinuance,and end,of that Leale is mis 
. cestatne, and therefoze bois: spotf aman let Land ofthe balne of 20s. 
‘per agaum; untill 21 1. pe levied of Che Iſſues anv profits, without Li⸗ 
herp, this is but a Leaſe at Gil ili fo; the ancertattty, fo3 it is not certain 
that the Wand will hald ta be chery pente of one and the (ante vearely Ba 
lag, vid, plus ibidem. " a oo , - 
53. Vide Max. 36.1. - . a ; 
Co.1.6.60,2,3.._ 53 Gammon by teafon of Conmionancy is agatn® realen, fo) fach a Commute, 
Gatewerds _ Common ia tranfttogp and utterly wncertaine, becaufe it follotues the comme 
caſe. perſan and that foꝛ no certain timeo3 eſtate, but oniy varing his ircha⸗ 
vitancy/wiich kind of Intereſt the law will not ſacter,toꝛ cuſtom onght 
to extend to that mbich bath cectainty and continuauce. 
Col.8.68.b, : $4.4 Withop certifies ingenerall, that I. S. ts excounnanicate , this Econ. 
Troleps cafe. 46 not coon .fo3 the uticertainty, for be ought to certifie the patticular 
caule in certatne, toberefoge be twas ercommunicate. SS 
Cols.graiqe 55. If Land be vedifento LS. upon connition that be (afters his Ex⸗ . + 
Frauges calc. ecutogs ta carry away bis goods, diſturbance by Parol ts no breach of the 
Convition, but the heir that claimes interef mu. allenge ſome ſpeti⸗ 
all diſturbance in certaine by (ome act sone, as by Mutting the Boos up. 
_ __, tt then, laping bangs upon them, 02 the Uke, whereunto the other party 
"S| mMapgnake a cectatne anfiver, and whereupon a certain tine may be tas 
"* + Ser tobereof the Fury map enquire, atid the Coust way judge tobether 
| if be a (n&icient beach of the.Provifo'ozne. ee 
 Col.8.r2t.e, 55. Regularly, thole that habe power to impole Fine and Aniiſen⸗ uaceai⸗ 
1.in Door meat (except a Comtef Juditatare ) hall plead the particular canfe plea. - | 
Betams cafe. in-cortain toberefore the party was fo fined 02 impztfoned, and not in a 
Senerali oꝛ uncertaine. manner , becaule ta {uch Cafes upon an -Adicn 
bongbt by the party fined o2 intpelfoned, the canfe is traberfable, as the 
ine and Impzifonment in Dodoꝛ Bonhams cafe, and the Acts anv Dye 
bers ot Commiftoners of *anckrupts ſoꝛ they are traberlable ,. anv 
fherefoze ought not te be uncertatnly plesved. — 
Col.s.1339.2. 97. An Apmintftrates cannot plead uncertainty and in generall, bat thetke | 
Sin fobs _ - Che IntefFate bad Bona notabilia ; but be ought fo plead them in cecfatn , 
Neahams calc. fog atherivife tt will be intended that the Antefate bad not Bona notabi- 
lia, ta leberall Dioceſſes. — 
CoJ.8.155.'2, 58. Il a man by Deep gives gooods fo one of the fons of I.S wha hath di· 
Edw. Al- Hers Sons , here, be Mall not take aberment tohich fon be meant, for bg 
scass judgement of Lato upon this Deen, this gift ts void foz the uncertainty, 
. _  Swbhteb cannot be fapplyed bp aberment, Vide 11 E.4.2. te! 
Colo r8.als, 59: In Dower, upon plea of detainer of Charters, in bar therect.the Deratuerd 
Aun Beding- heir muſt thetv the certainty of the Charters, 03 that they are in a cheſt Chances, 
feilds cafe. ‘2 bop, locked 03 fealed, to the env that a certaine Iſſue map be fopnes- - 
thereupon, and if is not enough to plead detainer of Chatters in gene⸗ 
rall, foz that is an tnfuticient plea foz the uncertatnty, See alfo Co. 1.9. 
170. a. 2. . : . 
Col.9.25.2.2. 60. Inthe cafe of the Abbot De Strata Mercells, the Defendant ‘plear Uncercaia 
inehe esfe of ped, Quod pred. Abbas licite habuic bona felonum, &c. And pet “themes ples. 
a not bis cafe in fo certain and (peciall manner that the Court might aa⸗ 
ste | : juoge 


U 


— le Coamton naw: — 651 


se a 
tbe Lifles cafe, engi ae aa . 
onlp come fo B. mba oS 

— — — of ant 3 
betes, &c. Any in Weht 


55 * to to B at the 
and tis Comet 
foal the rhe bob Pa 











uaF: 








‘ara of 
iy tim⸗ 


nt) ambi — ———— 


** 3. 15. in Debt agatuſt Crecutazs, thee plea tat av ae 
rev, dc. He Aureos finve that hey babe goods fn their —— a 
Do net tere wet battre, and fo this — tpeir rierdic twas bely 


heertain re- 63, stent arm ote Sw Yes tity CY patoer of Co. sobs 


location, 








aft the utes cated both the esa —— a —J— en 
—— Ce oe patiess Jn —— 
ruveked, but the Revoration ts utterly void i the at anc ʒ becante 


tan feberalt ô ô ô of 4 Qs. fHoutd habe been tentzev, any not one home 
ouctp, (oz they were — ** Indentares, and feberattl SParmo72, any 
| —— be ſatisfted by one ſumm becguſe tt toas thereby teft aucer⸗ 
tain, tobted afes, and of wted Manno the Rebocitton teas nivant. | 
ncertainé 63. Fn debt again€ an Erecaty2, ve ought not to plea, Quod ipſe hott Co.l.ↄ. 109. hy 
ka, habet, &c. atiqua bona, a&c. preter bora, &c. qua non fuficiot ad fa- 3. Meee! Tre- 
tisfacienda debita prediſta; but be ought ta pleap, Quod non habet, &c. [ams cale. 
bom, &c. preterquam bons & cattalla ad valentiam of aettaine fuytme; —77 
Ee nor uftra , quz efi(dem debitis ubfiguts, & onetabilia exiftunt,&c. fy 2 
the firit pira is infaffictent foz the uncertainty , becanfe the aptatnnte, 
cannot cepty thereupon, fo as a certiin Iſtue max be taken. 
Mertainityof 64. @Miben there is uteertaintyin the perfon ty toto ac qꝛ q Col.ro.gr. a. 


a -- 


. the pet- ther Gant is made fuch Meteate oz grant arg be tore: thetcfoze 3 by — 

if'a Xeafe fos life be mate, the Mentatnvet of T. Sato ** 

the toffee is viteilen, anv the cioeft Son tl < ‘ers to the Himteltos, | 

anv after 1.8. oyes ; Aun this cafe the Beteate is bope f07 tHe ar cevtabite, 
_.  tebether 02 tts be thal be right heir at the neath of bis Sather: Ooatkewite 
: in 17 Eliz a man lets to Maron and Ferme fos 21 Pears, the Reniahit-r te 

tdhe kur vivoꝛ of them for 2 peares,mv the Waron grants over this terui 

Rete All We grant is bold fog the uncertainty of the perfor, foz alocit 4 


62s The Reafopefs = Max at 


ue reall, tobich ars the Femes, the Waron may vilpole, pet in 
this ca elt thet the Baron nop Feme bad any thing untill the Survi⸗ 


Lr, 9c. 65. Whe reaton why colour is given in a Mait of Entre far diffeifin, colour in 
a. in Doder wast of Entre in.tbe nature cf an Affize,an Affize, Slrefpafle, &c. ig, {03 pleading, 
Lofelds calc. that the Lay (which prefers and favours certainty as the mother of 

tuiet and repole) to the intent that either the Court may adjunge upow 
it, (f the Plaintitt deniur, 02 that a certaine AItue may be taken upon a 
tertaine point, requires that the Defendant, toben be pleavs fuch a (pes 
tiall Plea (notwichitanntng tebich the Plaintie may have right) Mail - 
be colour to the Wiaintiff, to the env that bis Plea (ould sot amount 
- toagenerall Aduc, and ſo leave all the matter at large te the Jurags, 
wyich would be uncertaine and fall of multiplicity and perplerity of 
-. (matter, 9 
Co.l10.1t7, 66. Bn Treſpaſſe the Plaintitt counts toꝛ damages Cwenty marks.e .cerai⸗ 
b.2.in Reb.” Detendidnt pleads uot guilty, the Amoꝛs tar damages and cott⸗ jepatte veraie, 
Piifolds cales 5 tnpaty tino markes ; An thiscafe the Werbdia cannot Cand, fo7 tf aps 
peares tot boto much is foꝛ bamages,and bot much foz colts ; anv theres 
ine the Wlaintiff can habe Judgement but fo twenty marks foe the wus 
certainty. - - oF 
67. An Ejectione firmz bzonght de omnibus & omnimodis decimis in uncensise 
woe tae W. toithout faping garborum, feni, lave, &c. this is not rightly lay alleguce, 
Marperscae. {03 fhe uncertainty, becaufe there is no certainty alleangen of the nature | 
93 quality of the tithes, tohereupot a certaine Judgement may be given, 
03 execution by babere facias poffeffione had; Ann this alls appeares in an | 
Adise bacnght,de quadam portione decimarum, &c. in 7 E. 6. Dyer 84. | 
F.N.B.4r.0. 68. She Wikhop all not cite op oiftrains any to appears befoze btys Cicarien, 
7 fo make oath at the pleafure of the Biſhop agatnt the till of bint, that: 
is fo ſummoned 03 cifed; foz fuch senerall citations, tobich the Withops 









make to cite men- to appeate befoz¢ then, profaluce anime, without er⸗ 
_ prefting any cauſẽ ta ſpeciall, are again® atv, fo tobich the party: 
greibed may (ne a mopibition againſt fhe Biſhop, and thereapon au At⸗ 
tachment, tf the poobibitionbe not obeyed, And fuch canle aught tobe. | 
onely Patvimontalloz Teſtamentarꝛ·.· | 
Plow.s6.01; 59. A Bar, which is certaine fo a cammon intent, is geod, but Kes Replica | 
wimbifpend plications, Witles, Pleas in Abatement of WAzits, anv Cttoppels ought A: 
Tabiiescale. fg containe Certatnty, forthe Wat (which ts grounded upon reafon ) 
odaines, that Replications which make the AIſſue, Mauld be certaine, 
totes end that netther fhe Court noꝛ Auress (ihe tric the Iſſue) cheuin 
be mifled oꝛ enveigled by uncertainty: and therefoze albeit a mart map 
plead in Bar Que eftate, without Hetoing how be comes by the eftate, 
pet in a Meplication if be plead Que eftate generally, it is not goon, as ii 
is help in 2 E. 4, but be ought to hew botw be comes by the ciate fo the 
caule afozefain. 7 Co : | ; 
Pl6sis.3, _. 70+ Wiberea Recovery is had of tivo hundred Acres, nponaccaon of An wacersie 
Diveand san. Pleading that Recovery, fo plcad a Recovery of one hundred Acres, Plea. 
ningbams cafe, inter alia, is not geod faz the uncertainty, asin 22 B. 4. in a Scire facias . 
| babe eresution of tive hundzed acres of Land, the tenant pleans that 
ſince the Scire facias (ued, 1.S. bgought a Formedon of one hundꝛed Acres 
inter alia, and recobered and bad erecation, Jungement of the Maꝛit faz 
Chat parcell, and this Plea was not Held good, fz it is not the right 
fozme of pleading (uch a Mecobery, becanfe a Recovery ought to be cere 
tainly pleabed fo ebery intent, ano thefe waꝛds inter alia are cerfaine fo 
no intent; bat there it is beld, that be ought to babe pleaden, that J.S. 
bꝛaught a Formedon of two hundꝛed Acres, tobereof thoſe ong hundred 
cres now in demand ate parcell, and bath vecobered, and bath had ers 


ecution, J 
71. The 





Mæxc.ioꝛ. - the Common Law. 633 


Ceresinryin .. 71) The proceedings of a Soni, the allegations ought fo be certaine in Pl. 84 2. 47 
Law proceed: one part op ather, accegping to the nature of the Suit, viz. ſometimes tr Partridees 
ing*e the count, and foz taint of certainty it (all abate, asin 3 E. 4. A man “* 
retained in Busbandzyp brings an Action of debt again a Weloielle fog 
bis fatarp, ann neclares, that be tuas retained with bis Pꝛedeceſſo⸗, and 
e fhetecs not the perfor that retained him, this count abaten for the uncer⸗ 
tainty; fo2 it might be, tbat one, obo ban not Warranty, retained bint 
for the W2enveceflo2: Mometimes the Count and Maeit alfo may be. ge⸗ 
nerall without certainty, as in Adises, but there the certainty ought fo 
be ſhewed by the Replication: fometimes the Meit, Count, and Repli⸗ 
cation may be. uncertaine, but then the certaintp ought to appeare by the 
' Gerdic, as ina Quare Impedit, the balue appeates not in the Count, 
voz in the Replication, but it will appsare bp the Verdic, for they thall 
alleſſe double damages, 02 Damages by balfe a peare accogning ta 
" the balue ef the Church, fo in a Mait of Mard the Jury (hall find whe. 
ther the bette be marryed oꝛ not, and thall aſſeſſe pamages fo. it, and pet 
in the Count 02 Replication noluch matter appeares; So liketwife tna 
Wetinue the value of the goods hall appeare by the Verdid, Kc. fo as 
_.  kertainty ought alwayes fo appeare to the Court. : ; 
Jeofaile- 72, An debt upo an Doligation foz performance of Cobenants; Dyer 31. 217. 
inbereby the Defendant twas bound to do and ſuſter to be Done upon ree 28 H. b. 
que, all lach things fo2 the Plaintiffs afucance in certaine Wands, as 
onlo be devifen by councell, the Defendant ſaith, that be was not ces 
queſted; the Plaintiff replyes, that bis councell adviſed, that the Des 
fendant ſhould (eal a Keleale, which was required tobe done, and that the 
Defendant refulen; to this the Defendant refopnes ann ſaith. that he 
bin not tefafe, and that be us ready fo Do if: And the Court faiv, that 
thisre:founver tas a full Jeofatle, and Cherefoze infufkictent Coz the uns 
certainty, Coz that be waved bis bar, viz. the requett, which be ought to 
Vance? - Habe matntained, as fo have (ain, Quod non fuit requifitus, . 
bayance, 73- Wibhen theright of Fee/ſimpie is perpetually by Jaogment of co, to8. paré 
Maw in abeyance without anp erpecation to come in eſſe, there be that 1. 343. a- 3. 
bath the qualified fee, and to msany purpofes is no moze Chena bare Wee 
nant fod life (concurrentibushijs, que ia jure requiruntur) map charge 
2 atien it, asin cafe of a Parfon, Vicar, &c. when the Patron and D3. 
binary joyne With hint in the Charge 02 Oraut: foz inthis cale (at the 
commion Law) toben all that had an Intereſt in the thing viv fopne, 
the Charge o2 Grant might have been thereby mave cerfaine and infals 
lible ; but where the Fee-fimple is in Abepance, and albeit bp polltbilts 
ty ff may ebcry boure come ineffe, pet tt is altogether ancertaine, when 
‘93 whether eber 02 never that may bappen: In {ach cale, the Fee. 
fiurple cannot be charged untill if come in effe,(o as if may be certains 
lyxcharged o2aliened: As tf a Leaſe fo2 life bo niide, the Kemainder fo 
the right@Peires of I.S. Bere the Fee/ſi aple cannot be charged o2 -alis 
- ened, before I.S. be bead, in caſe 1.S. dye, living the Tenant fop life, , pj dace 
but if the Tenant for life happen to dye befoze I.S. then ts the Remains. * 375. 





ber vaniſhed and gone, becaule it cannot immediatly veſt after the death 
J af tbe Tenant for life. a a | ; 7 
SecenAdeli- 74. Vpon a lecond deliverance the Defendant being a a Widot juſti/Dyer x42 st, 
verance. fies by an eſtate for life, tf he fa long continuea Glivotw, and aberreth &° 3 4.°.M. 
nof, that the is the Came woman, to whom the eſcate was mabe, noz that | 
fhe is Kill a Widow, fo2 whicy uncertainty, and others concerning the 
place, where the Cattell were taken, the Plaintt hao Judgement &c. 

75. Inquifitio capta apud D. of Land in. without Mewing in wrt Dyer 208 19. 
County etther D. 02S. is, was adjudged inſufficient fo2 the ancertaintp, 3. 4. 61+ 
bdecaule upon a Traverſe it could not be tryed fog want of (he know 

ledge, where the Venue ould be taken. 


$p mim me 76. In 


InquiGcion. 


Dyerasa-b, 76. In debt fos rent arreave, the Plaiati€ ceunts, that bis termoꝛ Deke for cx 
9 El — pavifen tn the Defendant the terme and Bed, and that the Delendant ou 
entred and wag pofleffed, and that fag atreace of rent the Action aceru⸗ 
eb, tathis the Defendant deruurs, 3. becauſe be Path not aligaaged, that - 
tye Dehilor made Crecutozs, ann that the Defenvant entred with theic 
agreement: 2. Foꝛ that be (aith met, vertute cujus legationis, the Wee 
foupant was poke : 603 which uncetfataties the Count teas adjudged 
infufticient : ſaꝛ if the Defennant were inof any other oſtate 63 fitle 
then as Allignee of the ReGeo, an Adion of sebt ipeth vet again€ bias 
fe3 want of pritity. F 
Dyer 164.39 77. Anew AGignerent was in one Acre, terræ five prati in campo NewAfign 
9. Eliz, vocat. N, the Defendant pleads not guilty, but ſor the aucertainty, tober Tea 
ther Land 03 eavoty, anv allo becanfe there was no abuttalis, the Jury 
were diſcharged. 
Hob.s.4xe 78. An an Action apen the cafe by Thomas again® Axworth, the Sisade. 
wortbs cafe. 90288 Were, This is John Thomes bis writing, innuendo the Plaintiff, and 
he innuendo, &c. hath forged this Warrant, the Sheriffs Warrant at the Suig 
of M. Hog againft the Defendant, Innuendo: And in this cafe it tag 
belo, thatthe Innuendo would not (appart the Action, the waad Warranc 
alone betsg of an uncertaine ſenſe, and the matter of the Adion Mall not 
be enlarges ag aſtertained by the Innuendo , as Pox, innueado, the French 
Pox. Vide Hob. 6. Miles cale, & 45. Harvies cafe, 
Hob;38, Daw: ,. 72: An office was fonnd by Counnifioners after the nesthol Wik ope 
triescafe,  ttem Dawtry, wdereupetta Melius Inquirendum went fogth ant recited, 
but the, Cum per quandsm Inquifitionem captam apud Chichefter, &c; 
and doth not fay, that tt tons either by Commicien 02 Gatait, oꝛ befays 
wbem: and it was bein doin faz the uncertainte, and Che office allo, that 
imas taken upon the Melius, for by the Melius it qught to appeare,. that 
———— —— — nts of a Spelluage, &c, 
Hob. 89, Rich 460. In an Kyectione firme cou a Pelluage, Kc _. 
and Shere. toith Sppurtenanees called Dizard in Cornewall, te poly foz ſive pears, Fetia F 
, the Defendant pleads nat guilty, thereupon the Wlaintift ban Juages 
ment; Andthe Defendant adtqnes for Crrcz,that the Plaintitt han nok 
Se Wed in what Lote, Parih, Pawlet, 02 place the Meſſuage lap, bak 
in the qeuerall County, and thereupon the Judgement teas reverſan in 
the Ercheqner Chamber, 13. Jac. fo2 here was a tryall Without « 


oo Viſne. 

Hob,ge. 3832. Vide Hob. 90. Keere and Owen upen an Elegic, Erroʒ fa amit LA 
ting hel Guiry ofa claule in the Moll, which were expzeſſed in the Wait 
and Returne. 

Hob. 128, Pie 83. Shoo Anfegmations exhibited the Carpe day againit the Carne pate 11, mate 

and coke. loʒ one andthe fame offence, Judgement Mall be given faz neither, 
fo3 the uncertainty. Vide Hob. ibid. for an Inrolment of a Deed, & 139 
Wilcon, fo2 an Amerciament in a Wert. Ps 


163. Imperfomalitas non coucludit nec ligat. 
Co.Int 1, 1. An ECoppell thal not be ſpoken imperfonalty, as to fay, ut diciear, An gaol 
352.b. 1. Pl. og thelike ; but it ought to be a pꝛeciſe affirmation of that tobtch maketh 


Co 395-% 1 the Cftoppell, neither yet noth a recital conclave any thing, becacte # 
is no dired affirmation. The Earle of Leycefters cafe in Plowd. 


164. Generale 





the Common Law; 


564. Generale wibil certi implicat; 


| besa: 


rf 


Sit 





words, re B. ſcirnatt ia W. hereas tn tvuch tpey ize in D. AIn Gis cafe, bes *- 3: ig 
: snate the grant is general, a1 & sefitaines ton cevtnine atone, the ve caſe. 
Patentes 4 Ohaciice Hall not Garis say-K sive att of Bat — 
isbich che geueraite ofthe Grant voters, | | 
Slanders 2 Winaie baichte matt ber, that he is per jirtedljeg that he Yathforfesra co, 1 4 ics 
ot —— in acd a Geart, Gath bisshs sf fiber ave attinnable, for UY 4. Stextey  : 
Dass it xp 





* 1. It the lxinꝭ opm coer pertengtant rania itd voaſſagia in te· coisa! 




















fhatd 
| Bs reseteed, sug ta babe con venient 
certainty: So if one call another Willain, Romie, Qlarist; a3 the tika, 
a2 tels him that be is foꝛſworn, ſuch twos are not actionable, becauſe thep 
ate accounted words of beate aud ꝓaſſion. ayd benignior fententia inver- 
bis ceneralibus fea dubij⸗ eft præferenda kfoꝛ Actons of Mander ſhall nagt 
be maintained by any ſtrained canftrucion 03 argument, becauſt they. 
aire ninge frequent now a-vayes, khen tn times pall. — sO 
Shifime: . 36 Atisnota (nfficient allegation fo; the Biſhop (who refudeth to Cenk tater 
melent toa benefice) te fay thar the Preſeutee is a Sↄchiſaratick in genes 4 crscast ead, 
. Fall, tut bs ought ta accafe bint sf Tore Schiſme a3 dereſfte th certaine th 
the euo the Court may conMalt with Mivitics fo Know whether if 
Sochifnte 03 no, and Berenpon malic Aaugement Whether the aztginall 
caute of refatall be juct 02 no. a | | 
4 · When the Sherif, Barlicta.o erjeauts acre ate, it ts not Mts o1 & gee 
ficient fa themto fay th generall woros I atreit you, hut they onthe yon 4. The Couns: 
the arrelf to wew at table Suit, out of iubat Court, fag tobat caule cher of ker- 
doit, and tober fhe Ppotelle is rettithable ; t6 fhe end that tf tt be apun Mt caſe.· 
an Grecution, be may pay it and tree bis perfon from Impriſoument, 
ree IT apost a means Broce le, slther £0 aurer with the party, 03 fo prt in 
accapping fo é , | . J 
Errors? 3. In Alligument of Crrojs a genexall Afignotrent ts nde good, as fo F. N.B. 20.H, 
fay, in omnibus ettatuti eft, fog that expzeffety nd cerfaltity, but the : 
Alignment ougtit to be {pectall and certaine, as to (ap, iti Hot etrarug 
eh, icc. and ta Cycle fhe certainty of fe fhings, and againe to fay, & in 
hoc erratam ef, and to ſhew another thing, & fic de fingulis, in wpich He 
toll aftgne Errors· | | a 
Arhiement, 6. Whe lubmillionts an alvard betwixt A. and B. was generall, Viz. Co. 1 8 98.2. 
of all Actons, Demands &c. Ann the Award thas that A. ould pay B, +da/pees cake, 
fiventy pounns: And in this cafe it was objected, that tt vin not appear 
that the matter of the Arbitrement was the matter onely thas was bes 
twigt them, becanle the {ntimiffion thas generall of all Adions, De⸗ 
kc. Auv therefoze if the Arbitrement Were Hot mads of all the 
gatfers in contvobvertic, the atwart tuas void: WPowWbeit, the awart 
was adjunged goad, becaufe iohen the fabsriflion is generall of all As 
cttons, Demands, &c. Gerierale oihil certi Implicat , ans therefoze i 
Starns well with the gencralty of the words that thers was bat ons canta 
bepeaning in controbes fle betwixt thent, 







95 a m tt 2: - 36. Dolefiét 





165. Dolofis verfatur in generalibns. 


3.80, 1. P. being invebten fo T. in foure bunzed pounds, ane to C. in C600 A frevdiiers | 
b..4. Twines hundred pounds, C. beings an Adion of debt, P. polled of goons fo the Deed, 
cafe, ‘palue of three hundzes pounes makes a gitt to T. in part of payment, by 
the name of all his Goods and Chacrells, tut continues fhe Pet ana 
imploves them to bis oton ufe, to prevent the erecution of a Fieri facies at. 
I the Suit of C. Pere one of the badges of Fraud alleadged in that Grant, 
: tuas,foz that it was generall, viz. of all his Goods, &c. 
 Cohs.g7b. 2: It is not a ſuttitient allegation fo2 a BiGop upett cefulatl ofa Cletx 
4. Specors cafe. tofay in generall, that be isa Sochilmatique, Perttique,o3 the like; but 
be ought to accufe him of Come crime, aꝛ Erroꝛ it particular ; becaufe if. ’ 
fuch general allegation thatl be admitted. Witheps (at this nay) might 
at their pleafure depꝛive all Patrons of their Pꝛeſentatiens. Vide 164... 
3. fog Dolofus verfatur, &c. : . 


166. ‘Vartance. | 
Co, Inft. 2. ae A matertall Matiante between a Pꝛotedion, and Che Kecaze pokh Pructicn; 
aveid it. | _ F 
Co, did.s3.0; 2. It the Tenant bo 02 ſuffer watte fo be done in Pontes, vet it heres Wik: 
3. 183. 2.1. ꝓaire them belere any Adion brought, there lxeth no Aaion of Maſte as 
gaint him: Howbeit be cannet infach caſe plead Non watt fait, fo3 bp. 
reaſon of the Wartance betineen the Cvidence and ſuch a Plea, the Akue 
wil be found againtt bint: but be muſt plead the fpeciall matter accags ' 
ding to the truth of bis cafe. . | . . 
“Cé ibid, 382. ¶. In Battery Not guilty ts a coop Bue, where the Defendant cons Basoy - 
b. 4. mitted ite Battery at all, but regularly (at the common Law) tf the 
Mefendant hath canfe of Jultification o2ercufe, then can be not plean 
not guilty; fosthen upon the Evidence it hall be found againt bins ; 
becauſe by ſuch a Plea be confeſſeth Che Battery, and upon the Idus 
| cannot futiffe it but be muſt plead the {pectall matter, and confetle anv 
. . . ... futkifte the Battery ; for otherwiſe the Variance of the Evidence trout 
his Plea will cauſe the Jury to findbiniguilty. Whe like Maw isin’ i 
many other cafes 3 and therefore if is a learning necefarp fo be knotoe, 
becauſe the lotte of many caufes dependeth thereupon: As in Watterp 
ff the Defendant can fatlifie the fameto be pone of the Plaintick⸗ 
oan affanit, be mut plean it ſpecially, and muſt not plead the generail 
W ue. ; 4 
Eo. ibid. 4. Ja Wrelpatte of breaking bis Clofe,npon not guilty be cannot gibe Tre, 
— in Evidence, that the Wealks came thoꝛough the Wlaintiffs Fence, 
hich be ought fo kcep, noz upon the generall Adue juſtifſie bp reaſen of 
a Kentscharge, Common, 02 the like. : 
Co, ibid, 283: Se An Detinue the Defendant pleadeth non detinet, tn this cafe be Detox, 
a. 1. cannot give in Evidence that the goovs were pawned to bint faz money, 
ann that itis not paid, but be ought fo plead it: Howbeit he may give 
| in Chivence a gift frow the Plaintif€ ; fo2 that pꝛoveth be netaineth not 
. the plaintiffs goovs. | : 
Co, bids ° 6. In Waſte upon the Plea non fecit vaftum,he map gibe in Cbidence Wakes 
any thing, that probeth it no WMaſte. asby tempeſt, tisbening. es 
aꝝ the like: but be cannot give in Chidence juctiſtable Maſte, as to res 
paire the Houſe, 02 the like ; fog Chat will caule a Wariance between the 
Coivence andthe Ine, . 
Co, ibid. & J. 7. Aftioo men be bound it a Bond fopntip, and the one is faen alone, Joynt Oh 
5. — be may plead this matter in Abatement of the Wait, but be cannot pleap ligees, 
dales cal, non ch factum fog it ts his Deed, though it be not his tole AW helodste 
: Whelpda 





Max. t66.- .. the Common Law: . 637 
2)". . Whelpdales cafe, Sobere a man may Cafelp plead non eft factum, ¢ where | 
wot, and former books that treat of that matter, tell reconctled hee Collnft,t.303. 


allo moze of this matter Co. Int, ubi fupra, &c. And bere note, that inb· — - 
watter of pleaving(te peebent bariancg) each party muſt be tery circum⸗ 

(pect in the oꝛdering thereof, leat bis Replication ve part from bis Count 
aa his Rejopnver from bis War, Ec ficde cetæris. Wiketvile tobat is Be, 

pactare in pleapinganp what nef, See Co.loft.1.304.per totam paginam * 

& pl. Co.r0g.b. oe. Co ., 
Varlanee imer .. 3. In an Action npon the cale Wariance as found betwixt the Maꝛit Co.l.s.37. a2: 
Wricand and the Count th the Defendants name, fo in the Count be teas mae *. iſpops cafe. 
Counc,” - wen George, and in the Gitait Chriftopher, and. after Aungement f0 seckemaree 
| the Plaintiff in the Common Place upon a WH pit of Errozin the K. B. cafe, ‘ 

the Jungement was reverfen by reafon of that watiance ; foz the Sta⸗ : 
tute of 28 Eliz.1 4, gives remedy where Chere is no Diginall Maeit, bat 
! not tobere there is a Wait anda materiall variante betwixt the Wait 
v bones pete ona nat b variai bet irt the Déiginall warzt 
atiance loves “9. ve vught Hot fo be any: rice betwirt the Oꝛiginall Mait, Co.l.o:74.2.1; 
Original and: ann the Judgement given tyet upon, but the Audgement ought to be Dodor — 
Judgement. . rontosmable te the Dziginall, becaule it is grounded thereupon: And [eyes cafe , . 
Cherefore in Ravithment of Gard, if the Adion be grounded upon tye 
Statute of Weltm.2.35. accogding fo the forme of fhe WH sit there poe, 
_” feriber,the Plaintitt cannot babe Judgement at the Common Law, but 

the Jndgement onght tobe confozmable and purſuant to the Dziginall - 

Gait, tbich ts the Foundation and ground of thé Aadgement, Vide 

plus abi fupra. | | 
Vaianceof . 10, She Dean and Cannons of Windfor, were incerporate by the CoLr0.1397 
names, Satatute of 22 E.4. by this name, The Dean and Carinons of the Kings b.2-Lisne xe- 

free Chappell, &c. And in the Raigne of P.and M. fhev'thane aXeate scale. 
ef cettain Lands by this name, The Dean and Cannons df the King —— 

and Queens free Chappeil, &c. And in an Ejectione firmæ, ought by Hob. 124, * 

vWingate againit Hall, M. 29. and 30. Eliz. the Leaſe ſoʒ that bariancẽ Cot! 


ef. 





{pas adjudged. bold. —— . . . ie ae 
Thelike. TIi. Merton Collenge in Oxford, was iticozpozate by Ad of Parlias Co.ibidrsy, 
C7 ment anno 1.M. Per nomen Guardiani & Scholariam Domus five Colle- %% : 


¢ Scholarium de Merton, &c. Andthey made a Leale, pernomendomus =: - 
ve Collegii de Merton, omitting Scholariom , And in an Ejectione fir. y, Cor 
ma, H.30. Eliz. This omiition twas agreed tobe a Bartatce in fub ance ledge cate id 
to quath the Leaſe; fo3 the fayd Ac path Waptised the Collenge bp the B.R. 
oo CMame pf the Collenge Af the Scholigrs of Merton, and (bep made. the leafe 
by the name ofthe Colledsie of Merton bimfelte, tobo, (in truth) twas 
dud, quer. In an Audita querela, vatiance betwirt the Gat zit and the Kecozd FIN. B ogc, 
feclene: t fhall cauſe the Mait io adate. J 
— — 13. Au Debt upon the Statute of 32 H. 8.9. made agains buving Pi.ca7s b. 4 
lett, °°: gietenced Titles, &c. That statute was recited in (he Count fb come Percidges 
mence the 28 of Aprill anno 32 H.8. whereas if vid bean the 38 of A- cale- . 
jcill anno 31 H. 8. an was continued by projogations cntill 32 H.8.and 
03 that bariance the Cotint teas anfubged vefeatte. | ’ 
~. 14,30 20H.6, A man brings a Witt of Fozger of falfe eights; PLibid.t4.b.23 
 anwthe waste was Diverfa fada & mtinimenta&c. and bechunts bat of = 
eebarty, and Pér totam curiati , fog fhat variance the Wait Mall a 


e. WV ony | 
Wriednd «ss $. Ara Wazit De conluctudihibus & fErvitiis, it the Demanvant fay , FN Bi⸗ 1. 
Count, De reddibus & drréragiis, &c. Theſe woꝛrds pꝛove that the Demandant 
Hintlelfe was (etter of the Serbdices, and then if be cottnt in ſuch a Tul zit 
|. gttbe Saettin of bis Anceltor, anv pot of bis own Seiſin, loz that vart⸗ 
ante the Wait Gall abate; | oe teats 









6:8 _ The Resfon vf: . Mau) 
Dycr 3 40..85+ | 16. sthe tee ——— eae 
3,4, P.M. 









u 
028, ea 
anjunged 

119i. elta of a Copypotbet pendent Cuore 
>a “ * pbaio varlg her — hasbande death, and 4 
ome appeared ta be suly Durante viduitate, ane —— 
elendant petrurring to the Ebinence, Awegement Hus eben again 


’ ber 

Dyer sty, ty. 78, 1 man detlares tus the debt sf 201. the Kile oT Mard, ame Debe: 

8. Euz. givts in edidence vot toz twenty —— be (atl be found Fos the Ses 
fendant, as if there bav ryeen variante in the things fle , Tamen Quace 
trthere be no vitferentce, tor the Aine ts Quod niin Denartam sade 
debet, ane in Detinue ofa oS at tyrecouncedyy wyere it webfoes hen 

® rahe 
brecase.s on ni ait in a tenth be W 



















Reale 
cr 338,44. 20 Ge ansaypes ot fhe vent of & Wrother opel. 5 oC G00. 8 Arr 
— yxiactpall. and ane F. as accetiogy, whereas the nume of dhe velucixac 
as’ T'S. Whe aeceſſorr appears and pleads, Nebel in revo nara, as 
LS. the vee 0 the Sil att — nor at any time fince . anys wee 
too Cheif Juttices hetp,  Sbat atbelt there weremrothee 1.5. in amor 
| "ounce , itt oa not in the Cheng Coanty, there the etenel- Me 
. ds, ob ffhe bere dead Before thetaigit prretaten, the Plea Cake, aw 
th —— that in Favorem vite, n man miode teat Be 


Hob,38. ‘a1. In Stalk, tt me Todones be mentioned inthe Decheetlan tien v Wal} 
; iu the Baizit, se the Watt ig fupp poten to be tone, Soe Bs Bal w 
bate. + Ee es of Cu 
Hob.118 . rhe Fria Quare Impedit tog the ‘Glicartuge of Leeds, fe tose Verce- Asxalect, 
: tale teres 












ee of Yorks 5 cian iba interted intead of Vicariam, ann vyeeption belts 
unto, it was amenned by the Curfiror in open Chueh 










Vide 40.53, 567. Gontraricty and Repugnaney. And thonefore, * mt 


Colnf.t. o7. %. St Lanos Were giten fo pate In libera Eleemofin, reddendo; 4 
| Rent, the Relervation of the Rent feemethto ve boty, becanle itty te 
pugnantand contrary to the taamer grant, In libera Bleemofirs, 
Codeids4ra: 2, Aman npan is Feattment o3,Caubepance cannot — rope by 
3 felfeparcell of the annual profits fhenvelves, as to teferbe The. 
ag Hervage at the Land, 0) the like, fos that would de reyngnent ta the 
®zant, Non debet enim eflerefetyatio, de proficiris pſu, quia ea: conce 
i's: — ooh redditu novo extra proficia. - 
22409 na general grant the. Aaw dath gide tion rerenies; , 
Sola a6: *. Spantas nay modide that the Grantee Mall not ufone of then, 2* 
nap leabe him to take the other, as upon fhe Grant of an anencttty, Bs 








@®an 
Co.b.aꝛʒi — man by bis Deen grantetha Ment charite ont of Spam Fhe bis 
‘gf ay, wherein the Ozantos bath nothing ) with a att — rte 





Aa. io. the CommonLaw. Sp 
wut ehavge bis perfor ; Were, alOetl the Repugnancy dolh not appeat in 
the Dene, vet the Provifo taleth alnay the tobole effec of the Ont ane 
Cyerofoze ts ( iit Iungement of Lam⸗ repugnant; fej upon the matter it 
eaten ene of an Annrite, prodivedthat it Mall not charde His 

Tiel. foes . 

rhe Like. 5. Ala man by bis Deed grant a Ront⸗charge out af Wand, piobined Co.ib.2.4: 
Shalt Hall net charge tbe Land; Were, albett the Grantee bath a pons 

ble Rémeny, as above is faye exam. 3. vot the Provifo és repugnant, bes 

shufe the Zand is expreKely charged with the Ment, but the Writ of ns 

nide ts but implyed in the Grant ,and therefore that map be refrained 

Withont ave repugnancy, anv (alkictent Remede befives left foz the 


| tantee, , } - 
endxica sc~ « & Bla wean give anys fo another, anv fo the Heires matesof his Co.ib.ré4a.0, 
ugrane. bodp, upon Convition that tf be ove without deire female of bis bony, that 
? (Per the Dono; Mall reenter, thie Condition is utterly void fe7 be can» 
nO not Babe an heit Femaloe, fe teng as be dath an heit male. ! 
the like, 7. Ba men make a Feokment in Fee upon Convition that be Hall Co.n.206.b. 
Nel alter, this Condition ts repugnant and agatni aw, and the Eftate 3. 122-b-4. 
OF the ·Yeocee is abfolnte : Wet if the Feomee be bound in Wond, that Lit.S-36e. 
Re Feokee and bis Heirs thail not alien, thists goon; for be may nots 
withitanding alien, if be will forſeit his band that he bimwlelf bath mave : 
Mo ft is alfo tf a man make a Feoctment in Fee upon Condition that ths 
Feekre Hall not take the profits ef the Hand, this Condition is re pug⸗ 
amt, and againit Raw, and fhe Gute condepsdis ablolate: But, a Wons 
With a convition that the Feotftee Hall not take the pros of the anv, 
ts good. Hfa man be bound with Convition to enfeof bis wife, the Cons 
vition is void and againſt Raw , becanfe tt is again a Maxime of atv, 
vet fuch a Wenn is goo : fe tf bebe bound fo pay Hy wite money, that is 
gnen alfe, Er fic de-fimilibus, wyereot there be plentifall Authoritxes in 
our Bookes. 


deriſe, Re S. Maman debife Rand upon Condition, that fhe Deviſee thatl not Co.ibid 133, 
eafe,ac.  witen, the Condition is void; And ſo it ts-ofa Gꝛant, Keleale, Confirs *'- 

mation, 07 aw? ofber Conveyance, whereby a Fee Fmple doth pae, fos 

it is abfurd and repugnant to reafon, that be, who bath no potibility te 

babe the Rand revert to him, fhoutd reftraine the Feolkee, Devilee, 07 

Grantee, in Fee-finrple, of atl bis power to alien. : - 
hattelis. 9. Ita man be pofleft of a Leaſe fo3 peares, 02 of an Houſe, aꝛ of any Co.ibidem. 

ather Chattell, reall 02 perfonall, and give 02 (All bis whole Antereh 0g 

Property therein, apo Condition that the Wonee 02 Vendee Mall not 

atien the fante, thts is a void Convition, becanfe bis whole Intereſt anv 

paaperte ts out of bim, fo as be path no poffibilityofa Reverier, anv tt 

allvagain® Trade and Wraffick, and bargaining and contracing bes 

twirt man and mart. Iniquam eft ingenius hominibas non effe liberam re- 

rum ſuarum alienationem: Again, Rerum faarum quitiber eft moderator 

& arbiter: Wake alfo this. Rule, Regulariter non valet padtum de re mea | 




















non altenanda. — 
xeimion ia 10. Ba man be ſeiled ofa Seigniny, Rent, Advo wſon, Common/ og Co.id.a.3. 
Ment,&c. any otber Inberitance that lyeth in Gant, and by bis Deed granteth the 
fame fo a man and fo bis Heires, pon Condition that be (hall not alien , 
a Contition fs alfo voto faz the repugnancy: Hotwbett Come babe fayd, 
that aman may granta Rent charge newly created out of Rands to a 
stan and bis Peires upon (uch a Connition, and that in fuch cafe tt Hatt 
be geod, becauſe the Kent isaf his oon Creation, but this ts againtk the 
reafon and opinion of Littleton (Se&. 360.) and alſo again the height 
and purity of a Fee fimple : Howbeit, the examples aforefatd are to be 
Condicion underſtood of Conditions annepen to the Gꝛant 02 Sate tt felf, in refped 
WC TepUgDEN: of the Repugnancy, and not to anp collateral thing, As it᷑ A. be ſeite 


640 . _ The Reafon of Max.i6; 


of Black acre in fee; and B. enfeotfeth him of white Acre, upon Convitis 
on that A. hall not alten black acre, the Condition is good, becaule the 
Gonvition is annered to other Lanv, and ouketh nat the PFeokkee of hie 
power to alien the Land, whereof the Fcottment is mave, and ſe na Mes 
pugnancy tothe State pafled by the Feoſfment; Anv fo tt is of gitts 
03 Sales, of Chattells reall op perfonall : Again, A man before the Sota 
tute of Quia Emptores tertaram, might have mane a Feokment in 
Fee, and avvedfurtber , that it bee or-his Peires did alien without Li⸗ 
. gence, that then be (houlp papa Fine, this hav been good: Anndit is fain, 
that then the 3020 might babe reſtrained the Alienation of bis Tenani 
by Convition, becaule the i030 had a potlibility of Reverter, ¢ ſo it is ig 
the things cafe at this bay, becauſe be may relerbe a Tenure to bimlelf. | 
Co.iba23b4. ra, It a gift in Maile be mabe upon Convition, that the Dawes, &xc. 
Col.10.38. b. dhall not alien, this Conpition ts good to fame intents, and void te other: paneer am 


4. Mary Por- , | ’ . 
forme , fez as fo all thole alienations; which amount to anx diſcantinu⸗ grant of en. 
Colgan Sie ance of the Eſtate Maile, (as Littleton (peaketh, Sect. 362.) 03 are-as Race intake 


Authexy Mild- gaint the fetatute of Weltminfter 2. the Condition is geod without ques 
* mogescale. tion, but as to common Recovery, the Cenviting is ope, becaute 
.. — this is no nifcontinuance but a War, and this comunon Recovery is aot 
reſtrained by the (ain Statute of Weftminker 2. and therefoze fuch a. 
Conditian is repugnant to the Eitate Taile; foz it is tobe oblerben, 
Mat to this Ettate Maile there be diverte incivents, Firk, Ta ke 
Difpantibable of Galas. foecondly, She Wilite of the Douee in sails 
Mhall be endowed. MWhirolp , What the Wushand of the Feme 
onee after Aue (hall he Tenant by the Curtefic. Fourthip, What 
t in Maile may fuffer a common, Recovery: Am therefore if a 
nmake a gift in Taile upon condition to reſtraine him of any of thets 
ncidents, the condition is repugnant.and void in Lam: Ano it is furs 
ther to be obferbed, That a collaterall Marranty oz lineall without af. 
{ets in refpect of the recompence is not refrained by the Statute De do- 
nis, ne moze isa commen Recovery in reſped ot the tnfended recam⸗ 
- pence: And Littleton ubi fapra, to the intent to epcluve the Commas 
Recovery, faith, Tiel alienation & difcontinuance, fopniag them toges 
ther. . 
Inf.pars 1.Co.: 12. Ita man befoge the Statute Do donis,ban mane a gift to a maw, The ile 
2342.3, andto the eires of bis Woop, upon Condition, that after Itue be *™ 
thoulp not habe power tofell, this Condition bad beens repugnant anv 
boid; Pariratione, after the Statafe a man makes a giftin Taile, the 
Law, Tacite, gites him potuer to ſuſfer common Mecoverp, therefags 
to and a Convition, that be thall habe uo power te ſuſfer a common Reces 
bery, istepugnant and void. | 
Co.ibiden, . 13> It᷑ a man make a Feolment fo Baron and Feme in Fee, upon Fectimes u 
2 Condition that they Mall not alten, tofomeintent this is good, anv to Barcoiand 
fome other intent tt is void, for te reſtraine an alienation by F Fen. 
02 alienation bp Deed, it ts good; becauſe (uch an alicnation is tostious 
and voidable: Wut to reſtraine their alienation by Sine is repugnant 
:  . and void, becaufe tt is lafofall and unavoidable. : ye 
ee 14.3¢ ts ſaxd, that tf a man enfeotf an Infant in Fee, upon convition , Lafant: | 
Co.ibid. tyhat be hall not alien, this is good tereftraine alienations nuring gis 
minozity, but not after bis full age. 

15. It ts likewiſe fap, thata man by Licence may give Land toa Spritz 
Wihop, and bis Succello2s, 02 fo an Abbot and his Succeflogz, and abva 
Condition to if, that Chey Hall not without the confent of their Chapter 
93 Cobent alien, becauſe it was intendeda Mortmain,that is,that it hould 
fog eber continue in Chat Sea 02 Houſe, foꝛ that they bad it En autor droit, 
fo3 religions anb good ofes: And note, What tobatfoever is prohibited by 
the intent of any Ac of Parliament, map be prohibited by Condition, and 

Hall canle no repugnancy, 16. A 


Co.ibid. 





Mens? —s the CommonLaw. 64 


—* 


16. A Witteites inakes a Leaſe fog one hundred years; and the it, C Ca ibid, 2973 
feifee conficmes the effate of the Lefice fo2 fifty of thole years, this is a* 
confirmation of fhe whele terine; fo2 toben be ban once Corficmed the 
elless eſtate, the whole eſtate was thereby confirmed, and therefore afs 
terwards to limit the terme to fifty years onely, when the whole terme 
thas confirmed before , is repugnant and boin; but the Confirmation 
ought to babe beet of the Land fod pact of the terme; fo likewiſe might 
the Didetles confirme part .of the Zand fod part of tbe terme, &c. Vide 
infra 32. 


17. In a Weed'oz other Condevance of Wand, when the Habendam Co. Thi, 29H 


poth either agrec in CubMance with the Premiſſes, 03 enlarge them, the * 

Habendum ts good, bat then it abridgeth the Pꝛemiltes, it is repugnant 

and vnid. Vide Dyer 272. 30. 

18. John de Marre mabe a Charter fo John de Burford of Keeimple Co, ibid. 217. 
anbd the fame dav it was cobenanted between them, that John de Barford b. 3. 12 E.-2, 
Wouly hold the fame Wenements fo2 eight years, anv if Jo. de Marre pin Voucher 265. 
not pay to Jo. de Burford one hundꝛed marites at fhe end of the ternse,that 

then the Land thoulo remaine to Jo. de Barford and bis heires: In this 

tafe, the ſubſequent Covenant teas repugnant and boi; fo2 fick, the 

Charter of the Fee: fiurple toas abſalute, and the Covenant being made 


rier the Charter, could netther alter the abſoiute Charter, noz upon a 


A faving Re: — 
‘(pognane. 


.¢ 
e 


Convition precedent gibe bim a Fee-fimple, that bana Feerfinrple bes 


foge. 
19. 1.S. being ſeiſed of certaine Land in Fee, the fame Land ts wien Co. 1 1.47.8: 
bp Aa of Warliament to the ing in Fee, ſaving the Cf€ates, Rights, ia —— 
ofall perfons, In this caſe, the Eſtate of I.S (the owner of tbe cafe. 


‘ SLanv) ts not fates; fo? that would be repugnant, and make the expreſſe 
todd, and baine, ee 


A& of Parlis- 20. 3t appearesinour Wooks, that a fading tian Ac of Warita, Co. 1. sql 
mene, TERME ment, tabich ts repugnant to the body ofthe Ac ts void, asin Plowdens sien weeds 


t- 


Commentaries fol. 563.:b. tobere the ſuppoſed Attatnder of the Duke of cafe. 


Norfolke was by Act of Parliament in primo Mariz declared fo be void 


 gupnull, ab initio, faving the Eſtates and Leaſes made by E.6. This 


The like, 


Nhe Mice. 


fabing was poid, for when the Attainder was declared to be void, the Cato 

faving was againſ the bony of the Ac, and therefoze repugnant and void. 

: 2%. Jtisenacten by the Statute of 31 H. 8. cap. 1 3. Chat all Houſes of 

Meligion, and their Poſſeilions then oꝛ afterwards fo be dtMolbved hall Co. ibid. a: 33 
be toe Rings in thefame eſtate and condition, as they were atthe time . 

af the making of the faid Aa, fading toall ſtrangers their Anterci€s,&c. 

Alter the fain Ac the Abbot of Ramfey grants tbs nert aboppanceof a 

Church of bis Patronage, and after the Abbey is piffolben, anv tt was 

apjupgen (Mich. 6. & 7. Eliz. Dyer 331.) that the Gꝛant toas void, anv 


the fabing repugnant fo the bony of the Ad, for tf the Avbowlon were in 


the Ring inthe fame eſtate and condition, as it was at the time of the 
mucking of the Ad, then a Gꝛant made after cannot be faven. 

22, It iLand efcheatto the Ring by Forfeiture of Treaſon, anv after 8 Ibid : 
this Land is given to another by Ad of Parliament, Caving to all others, b: 3. Dobe s. 
their Rents, Services, &c. This ſaving is repugnant and void, foꝛ Chey soabaws cafe. 
inere extina by the Fozfeiture, 14 Eliz. Dyer 313. 

23. By the Statute of 1 £6. of Chanteries, all Services, Ments, co. tof ibid; 
&c. are ſaved, pet this (abing as to Serbices ts repugnant and boin, foz a. 4. 
the Bing carmot gold of any, as tt ts belo 14 Eliz. Dyer 313. a. 
| 24. In the cafe of Alton Woods, the Mannoꝛ of Abbotteltey being Co ihid. & 
ex pꝛeſſelx given to the thing, by the Statute of 28 H. 8. the generall fas 53.5, 5. 
hing cannot ected to (abe the eftate, &c. of him, that was ſeiſed of tbe 
Mane, °fo2 that would be repugnant to the bovy of the ad, and wouitd 
nuke the Aa batue and die, 

Ku n n 25. c. 


4 





: -_ —* 


F J —— of 





inferten of bis clone cencelt and 


realan. 
Co.ibid. b. 4. 27. In Plefintons cafeia 6R.2. (which foe tit. oid joa clara: Condesa &j 
| 20.) A mau makes adleale upon Coapttion, that if the Aelles grants rveren. 
the ever finn — the Lelie (hall have fee; An this cafe, it = 
verfien bp Fine, the edlee Shall nat Gave fex):f03 
— Comaion appa Vide Pl. Com. $¢. a. 4. Cofchiett 
Be 


: ith. 
Colt) 176, 28. Myen an ule is raifen in confineration of Fatherip Love, ac. tals Provio neg: 
br Mildmays a Provifo ta make Leaſes, the Provifo is repugnant and. bolo, beranig nan. 
calc. when the Aunenture is once Cealenand selivered, pis power of making 
ALeaſes is taken atwap : it is otberiwife where ules are ratfed upon a 
Fiue, ree — feo there neghs no confineration. 
Co, I. 3.33.6. 29. Bn Baldwins cafe in the 2 Report, thele Mefelutions were agtet® -Prenifa tl 
7 ate foz Halo, 1. Asto things which take their cence and effect by the Deas Hated 
livery of the Deed without offer ceremony, anv tobich ive in Gpant, Pe™ 
when there is barisnce between the Premifles aad the Habendom » Au 
ſuch cafe, the eftate which fe palleth by toe Delivery of the Dees, cus is 





4 


—— smoft advantagious to the Gꝛantee Hall ſtand, anv the other Gall be tele 


faz the repngnancy ; So ifa man grants rent on Canditien. &c. out of 
bis Land by the *oewilles of the Deed fo a man aud bis Peirs, Habens 
dum fo the Gꝛantee ſoꝛ vears aꝛ liſe; in this cafe, the Habendam is res 
pugnant, fo2 fee paſſed in the Premises by the velibery of the Deev.anw 
therefaze the Habendum fe3 years 03 life is repugnant and bois. 2. It 
a man by Deed grant a Rent in eſſe, 02 a Socigniagy in the Wremidics te 
oue andbis Heires, Habendum to the Grantee fo years 07 foz Hfe, alee 
it another thing 02 ceremony is requifite (viz. Attognement) beftees 
the nelivery of the Dees, vet in as much as the thing ivesia Ozant, an 
both the eltates, viz. as tell the eſtate in fec,as the eſtate for pears a3 fay 
life, ought to babe onc anv the fame cetentony (viz. Attornement) ta. 
pate it, fo2 that cauſe (infach cafe) the Habendum ts alfo 
and poid. 3. Mhen amas gives infce by the W2emifes, Habendem 
to the Leſſee foꝛ life, in this cafe the Hebendom is repugnant anv voip, 
foz one and the fame : ceremony (viz. Miberp) ts requifite fo both ths 
eſtates. and therefore when Mibery is mabe accenging to the fone and 
effect of the Weer, it ſhall be taken moſt forcibly again® the Feocto 
and mot fo) the anbantage of the Feoffee, andthe Habendum (in ach 
calé) is repugnant and bola, and yntill ivery the Feettee bath but ar 
eſtate at Will. 4. wien foane ate limited by the Premiſſes a ceres 
nants 








Men157, =the Common Law. 643 


2 —— — tas gidin d tourih of Augut, ano the parte co, 
. a | 30. M erea ound n e a ugu and ¢ ie at », 4 6 
= pyebd the niniefeenty of December after, An Andicment againtt i mB see 


_ the Mepaguancy, becanle no Felony was committes untill the veath 





31 In Durer , in the Caunt Cof.4.2.b 4; 
‘be given eetwood, and the Beath fo be at Welborn. and ther Hames calc, 
‘pe concludes, Ex fic prad.L.O. apud Weetwood przd.modo &forma præad. 
.cthe ſaid A. H Pelonice, &c. Mardravit. Ann it was reſolved, that the 
Count foas repugnant and infatkicient, fo2 if cannot be fato that he mur⸗ 
need vim at the place kadere the wound was given, but where the party de⸗ 
ed. The like is adjudged in Wrotes caſt, Co.l:qra:4. 6: , 
Confmatio, 33. A Wzebend ieaſes fo2 (eventy veares, the Deane and Chap⸗ oo 1¢ 93:0: 
wt... fet ( being the Watron ) confieme, dimifionem prad. in the Zorine —* “ 
afozefayd, fo2 one and Hfty veares. andan farther, Chis tanficmes the eto 
tice Terme; fo2 after the Terme ts confirmed, one ano fifty veares are 
repugnant and void: It bav bese othertuile if they Had reciten the Leaſs 
7 * fo — res and then conſitmer the Zand foo eng and Atty veares. 
vide fupra, 16. oO ee ae 
Rendiciens ree 33+ It hath beene lard, Ifa man make a gift in Waite upon Cor 2* 
poem. ition that he thall not make Feoffhent , this isa goon Cowition, | 
but it the Connition be, that ve thail not make a Charter of Feokls calc. 
\ ment, this is not good, for this without Livery ( as Littleton (aith ; 
: fo. 19.) amounts but to a Tenancy at Mill, which Tenant in Taile 
carmot be reſtrained fo bd: Sotfaman make a giftin Taile, mport 
Cenvition that be fhall not make a Leale foz his ome life , this is 
doid and re pugnant; fo2 when a matt makes a gift tt Taile ( wobich 
isan @ftate of Inheritance, and be poſſibilite may continue ſor co 
wer) and thereby makes the Donee the Psincipalt owner of the land, 
be cannot rettratne vim from doing any latwfall Ad, oF making a 
Strate, which isndWzongto any, and tobich by the Lato be may 
latofullp po og maKe > Howbeit, (€ a titans thake a Weafe fo} Life 
a2 Peares, swith-Convition that be thall not alten o2 demiſe, thts 
is goon, becauſe the elo: bath the Meberfion, whereby be bath 
| power ‘to reftraine the Uefiee; fo tf a man oemife a Copydole = = = —- 
MPannoꝛ fo Wife aꝛ Peares, with Convition, that bee ſhall make 
no voluntary Gꝛant of anp Copy-Holp Lands, accogving ta the Cus 
ftome of the Mannoꝛ, this is good: but if a man grant in tail 
Copy. held Wann? with fuch a Convition, the Connition ts void ſor the 
repugnancy: 


danas 34. SE 










Whar. 


pet ant 





644 ſThe Redfon of 


1:5.68.9,; “3% en, thabthec xcoſtame sf-the 
—E everr —— it gan nod, At. fa bate 
cafe, — — within a place in the A 
sEpinne, any it as adinngen t(eastacteatt f 
Co.l.9. 45.9, 35 vA. Gen of plack Ace in (ee, ous 
i.Buscafe. eats, qrantsa Rent⸗charge to B. fo Hite ont ofbeth olthenns. 
, aid ada * Acre, cons iadlus thus in is Mlocz:Vicaue ensue, be 
was teiſed in doginicg fuo pe de libard tevemento psp Besnyen mie foe, 
and the A boty wad adiadged inGeticient ana reguguent, weranle bo bo 
could not habe a stranketeyeneent gut a tecme fag. gears ; Reives 
poteſtũs non poteft effe major primitiva,Max.26. | 
' Soh 3. 538. (36. Wl ben an Acaf Pavlianwat is againt comssoy . * 
"2, in Dod, —— 04 wanes inte Sree ——— 
Bonbams cafe.. 













FARUGEBATY, . 
east dubite Seredor 
‘eared Rene. A 













~~ QZ. ment re 








Coperseness 
pas, and —* Kealtvand certaine Ment, the ane ,Copactater 
caer ſſue and dyes, in this cafe the Aunt anv the Meise: Mall neg iarae 

aie Scene wire cannat pate é — 22* ey 
Ancefias, in — arreatagen DO 
rE NE 209. Pi Com, 1x0.) eles ——27* 
e Audgeme ane render thearxearages and te 
pre Land, anvthat cannothe pute, ihen ſrah ge —— 
Ceflavit fog the Cefler inthe time sf bis Ancen 
then incastep e0 belong ae to him, pa afagelain, . 
Hee SParket overt,aud coxtedtion inane Pielcigtios 
it h bch an tn ue crepes i palbate boutes wy other olatss * 2 — 
arise if — aud oid, may ue decelt enn , 
cle za Cabjed to fearch, Qui male agit odie ucem, & amois delits in as 
perto leyiora fang oe 11 H.6. 19. The Priog of Danfehles cafe, : 
Co.l.9.58.b.. 38. Mbhen a maan path lawptet enfeneent 92 208k by prelcription Siete Prefrinig 
3. Wilsam al- oUt of mnfnd, another Cultome which is alfo time out of mind, canuet bakee for « wy, 
sede sabes it away, becante that were repugnant, the one heing as ancient ag the .5- 25 is! 
other; asi faman bath a ap aver the iano of A. to bis Sirah: Bee x 
‘Agent by Prelcri ption time out ef-minde, &c, A. canwot allenge ue⸗ 
on ee 02 Cuftome fo fko 3 the fayo ipap. 
Co, }, 9. tog, Debt again€ an Adminiſtratrix, the pleans in War, Quod ip ipa Bar Bare 
b 3. aeriel — omina bong, 85 uz fyetunt, &c. & quodiliz ants 
Trefoams cafe. Ja ee bona,&c. quz fuerunt,&c, nec habnit die impetrations hreyis Ac. 
prater bona & catalla ad valentiam, of the Kings debe, and of feveralk Rep 
coguizances, by tobich plea the confetketh, that tbe ban fusickent-tn. bev 
—— tg fathetie th i far Debt and Kecognisances ; And then Os pleare 
te nulla alia five plura habec bona, Bec. que ſnerunt. &c. 
—— font & catalla, que non fufficiunt ed ſatiſfaeiendum Pred. fe- 
peralia debita:. WA picy is clearly ang Ex diametęo vegegnant to that fe 
d conteſt beſoꝛe; and thereupon the fap Bat was adjudged inſat⸗ 


ra 

Co. 1 11, 80, pag A Feme beings a Cutin vitg , quod clamat tenere ad vitam, anh Cai iz onc 
b. a. Lewes maintaincs it in ber Count by a gift mn (peciall Tail fo her ano der * Contrarieg: 
Bowles cafe. inn, and that ber Wusbann is bead withont Iſſue. anv the Vzrit aba⸗ 

ted fo2 the contrariety of the Title; faz iw the Viait Me named ec felfe 

bufabkare Tenant (93 life, whereas int ber Count it appeared, ‘that ee: 

had fuch an Eltate fo2 life, which had greater Pꝛiviledges incinent ante 

ft, then a bare Eſtate fo2 life bath, Vide 18 E. 3. 37. AGigne 
F. N. B. 21. b. 4, An a Bale of Erroꝛ uxon a Judgement givers in the Comuton poo. ce 

Wench, trariety. 








Ce 9 








= 2 


the Continwh Lavy. OS 


Came bs Che ꝓraintictcaume affine toy ther} 









wpasa contracienp-cantiot be goon, as in’ bi. Gom,49 b. 
£83 when de has once made a Feoft· 3. Colibri 

—5 — nee endive that eftate ceafe as 204 Beviſban. 
elo :A ¢ Sob if Bind be given toa 
emai ane $s Hetees; (6 long 281;5: tgall bate betrs of bts body, amd iff. 
grits of his vovr/tchiat chen if Opal ventaine th another in 
ooo fee, thisKemainner is void forthe contrariety; becaute the fire rftate. | 

ange 7 toms: Feerftmple detetmiaabie spon uhich a Remainder cannot Bee 


Thelike.  --43-: Wa teale Wstife be wate: upon Convition; that tf aMtrangee Pl. Com. ibid, 
pay tothe dello, tewnty poaars thabthca after the Beath of the Tenant & 32-2. 4. 34. 
fez lite, it thatt vemmaine to the atarnper, this sa goon Memaliiyer, fo if n° “4 
Meals fo? lite ve caade fo Baran ano Frente, any it in appointed bp- the 
Suid ILeate, that WA. their eldett:-foon vpe,ttblas the Varon and seme, 
| that then tt (hall remaine toB. thoir ſecond Sort fo? life thts ts alto a cod 
iat c:' — Plemeatnver ; to tm (hele cafes there is ne contraribty, tecaufe in the |. 7" | 
3 Heil the Rranger (all Gave it expenele afore the veath vf Tenant te nae 
We, and in the otBer it is intead die thatB. Hatt have the Remainner 
alter the Beath Of BSaron ara Feaw.:. Wat fa wWeale foz life be made ips 
on Condition, hat it a ttranger pay to the Leſſoꝛ twenty pounds, that 
, t | tyeretnvoreviatle the Land Gall temmimeto the fame Mranger, this %eo 
tor: apattper $8 ‘oubo tepehe contracinth; becaute tie Senant fo lite nabt ts ' 
have ie dariag Yes lite, Dating which Ciate the Ceaniger cannet ave it. a! 
hovifo repug- +' 44. C ntdepB: awe a Forte $B Crecatnze; pzovides that B. thalt 15 H. 8. Dyed 
nr, nt admint Ker bis Wooos, this Provifo is gin fea the tepucnaney , fog 4. Pl. 10. 
: hen C. Has made them onte his Srecutoz, the ſe verall powers limited 
ta them afterwards are void, becauſe wher the intent of a man, tobo 
makes a Teſtament, agrees not with the Lato, his intent hall be taken. 
as vein, nb if a man debiſe to FL tn feo,ann if Se ys witbent heire chat M. 
Halt have the ano, this ve tele is voin fo3 the repumancy as to M. (oJ 
te Foesfimpte catitet be pei upon another Feefimple, by the Raw, | 
dendiuioes 45. The Cuffome of London ts,that.a wian map vevile his Purchater Dyer 33. 122, 
vid, LRand it Poꝛtmaine, anda Parchalo2 deviſed by his aril, that the Dats 28, & a9 1.8, 
\ — agxarin Cabvent of Saint Bartholm. ayn their Surcello Gould gave the | 
| Aant ‘Ita quod reddant annuatim Decano && Capitulo Sancti Pauli 16. 
Marc. Andifthcy failed of papment, that their eftate ſhould ceafe, anv 
that then the fain Deane and Chapter Mouid Hive it, anv for the Cons 
oo sbiffon backers thole of Pauls entred; and it ſeemed clear te Baldwin and | 
ka: .. Biteh. Chat the Convition was told, for no eſtate conid rematne after * 
bonav. . . the Fee.Gmyple given atoay, becaule the Fedtkoz ad determined vis In⸗ 
| ferck and Kight, and then a ttranger couio not enter for the Comition 
broken, bat thebcire onthe to do tf. are 
keape, . 46. Bn dedt againt the Sheritts of London, foy an eſca pe of a Pris Dyer 662.125 
(drier ont of Ludgate, thep pledn; that thee years before Jerveis and Cur- 3£.6. 
tels'thetr Predecettors ſuctered the fame Priſfoner to efcape to Lambeth in 
Surrey, be being then in thete Guard tn Ludgate Goale London, twhicy 
| is impoſſible; fo2 the former Sberiffs couty not tet thent goat iarce, 
thten be tos impriſoned and in thetr cuſtody at the time of the c{cape, ° 
! alty then the efcaye ought to babe been (uppofen’ in London, tohere the. 
* Patton twas ; fox which repugnancy anv other errozs te Pier Was ade 









id 


fadged bain, : | 
Pes 3n 47. An 


— 










ae . The Reafon ob Max: 1 


n-Senidanent of Wurver —— — hz thet 
ie pice ae aa tas Gt t,o na tye Place 277 
‘thele ivezhs, adhuc & Ibidem, inferted Snvidment, in cals. the 
Atfault and Durver tere actey at one anv the ſame place ; And this was 
fo2 the uncertainty, becante the AManlt and the Parser are of dilfering 
natures, and might be pone at (eberall places. 
Dyer 209.21. 48. A Leale is mave foz years upen Convition, that if the Hella? Condiien 
3,4Eliz, —_gaant the Reverfion, the Helles tall bade fee, the Letas levies a Fine, pognax 
J the Conuſee byings a Quid jaris clamat, the Werte: claimas fee, this is 
a Forfeiture, becanfe the Convition teas repugnant: Aud vote the 
Judgement there, that the terme thall be fagleit, the Canuſee mea om ow 
tec, ano the Fine Oall be engyoffed. Vide Plowd. Sanders again Free: 
Dyer 264.4 man, aera eat caht, OR 2 éctnabot the the thoes. Conyes in Flees! Repu 
“4% 49. Waren ann Feme being 
9 RL frect, he Baron (aletd pact o tye ternee bp thele wapee, tee WPelluage © ee. 
tallen the thꝛ ee Conyes with all the Canes, fells em Ms 





Dre 68 b38,. a 











the exception is but temtpozarp to the Baron pimeite, there being ns 
sitention of Grecutozs 07 AMignes, ann alle the ercention is void (o2 the 
Shope, becanfe repugnant to the demife of the sebops- 
Dyer 288.54. 50. It a common perfor grant the Maro; of D. ercepl fhe Courts Escenis 5 
| &sEL and perquifites, the exception is roid faz the repugnancy, andthe Gras pognix, 
tee all keep Courts and babe the are naotwithftanding ſuch 
erception: Howbeit, tt is atherwiſe wings cafe. Vide Max. 81. 
503. 
Hob. 13. Sir $1. AE an Vnder⸗ſOherict cobenant tol Chhis Hich⸗ohberitt, that pe sentai 
Daniel Notons will not erecute any BA zit of erecution man nebt above twenty pounds, Under-Sat 
cafe, without {peciall Warrant from the Bigh-Mberiff ; This is 
void fo2 the repngnancy : faz albeit be may chofe not to make an Ander⸗ 
OSheritt at all, of may make him at his will, and remove bint alfe if be 
pleafe, pet be cannot leabe bim an GinberAPheriff, ans pet abzinge bis 
_ tio mogs then the Ring may, in cafe of the Sheriff himlelfe. Vi. 


6$-2 
Hob, 39. Joba * An Difice was founn, that A. being {eifen of the Spanneg af D. a Offer: 
lov seale See enfectfed B. in fee, to the ufe of bimlelte foz lite, the Memainder to 
tn fee, and that A. being (o (eifed of the Premiſſes, dred thereot fo celles 3 
Hav this Difice was avjungen bold faz the repugnancy. 


168. It willnot drive aman to juftifié or thew that, 
which he goeth about to defeate, or which 
makes againft him. 


Co.i7.10, 1. The Parquefle of Winchefter grants the Captainihip of a Fpl, Cooticen 

a. Ughiveds and fo3 the exerciſing of that Difice, and fo3 finvsing a Gunner, and fr ſ 

cafe. Soulbdiers, be grants him an Annuity of two and thirty pcunds yearly, to be 
upon Suit fos this Annuity exception was taken tetbe count, foo that 
the Plaiatif€ had not therein aberred bis erercifing of the Dice : 
bat the erception was oberornles by the Court, becaufe in all cafes. 
when an Anterett 03 Cftate commenceth upon a Condition preter 
bent, be the Condition 02 Ac to be performed by the Plaintif€ oj 
Defenvant, ozany otber, and be the Condition in the affirmative oz 
negative, there the Plalutiff ought fo (ew it inbis Count, and te as 
ber the performance thereof, fo2 then the Intereſt 03 cftate commencefh 
in him by the perfogmance of the Condition, ann iz not in bins untill the 
Corditznde performed; but it is otpertnile Lopen toe Interes 3 Chats 

pa 


. padet® preferifly anv Veils in the Granter, ari (s toe sefeated by mats 7 
ter, ex po facto, 03 Condition ſubſequent, be the Condition 03 Ad'fo be 
petfozmed by the Plaintt 02 Defendant,o2 any other, and be the Cons 
nition in the affirmatibe oꝛ negatibe ; In ſuch cate thaglaintiff map 
count genetally witheut fheiving the petfosmance thereof, anvit tall 
be pleaded by hint that will tke ab dantage of fhe Condition 03 matter, 
ex pok faGo, f03 every one ought to alleange that, tobich makes fo} bim, 
and which ts fo2 bis adbantage, and no man (hall be forced to alleange 
| that Immkes ageainſt pint, Vide plus ibibe. = 
hetthe, v2. SEF grant to one, that. ioben he thall be promoted to a beneſtce, vi. Com ust 
that then be Shall Pave an Auwaity ; An this cafe, it de vemminthe Awe b 4. coltd if 
nuity, be ought fri to ew that Se is ppamotesto a Wenefice; bat tfand serif. 
au Annalty be. granted fo ohe, antill be be poomedten toa Beneüte, in 
(uch a cafe be hall pate a wait of Aunuity, ans Hall not het that be: 
is yet ppomotes,becante the atmnttity precenes,and the prometian te fudfe⸗ 
quent, and goes in befeafance of the amaity, aun theretoze aught ts be 
ewer on the contrary part, ans net by the Pisintiff, becanfe if makes. 
—— mopar’ i$ H.7.fol.1. Br. Ansniay 28. & Conat 43. 8 Co. 1. 7.' 
_.$- 3a Colth. and Bevithans cale,PL Com. She Grauge was to rematt pi Com. ais: 
The like, te Pecer Bevifham fe ttf, Si vellec inhabitare, dcr. dorante termino, able) Seba . 
inas fHe dhole Terme, and innnadtatly aftet the peat) of Henry and Efi- 3. 3>. b. 2. 
ador, anothetefaze tt twas alleadged, that bs chauid babe theined in hig 5% 
bar. the tinte of bis entry, ant bie atone thereupon, but if wasrefoleen,, 
that the bar was Heed notwithſtanding that erception, decauſs by conw: 
wont intonmnent if Gall be taken, that his entry was tmteniatty afe' 
ter the Remaineer fell, and tf tt tors not ſa, Che Plaintitt ought ta habe : 
| ſhewed ff, and not the Defendant in his War, becault it mate againe 
pr. ~~ Otnf, being is Deledfarise of his Oſtate, &c — 
vadicizæ 4 AOR grant to aue- that wyen be thall vo ſuch an Ad, thst then be ating: Com, fo) 












icquene, aden Ment chatge out of uty Mass, in thin cate; de thall net abuts fog thee. 2. cabin 
Mout anieke be ick ſhew the perfomance ofthe Convition, fea that enas and sevifh, 
. ples dim to the Rent; bat tf 9 geant to one anf ol my Land a Rents 
charge, upon Condition, that be tall be fucha thing. bere Se Gall abete 
+s Hag tho rent withaut hewine the thing tobe Bone, fo2 the Conditian ieiee 
4 atin Gors in vetcafante of the cSate, which be that iwauty babe 
tyhe eftate te consiave ought not to thete, becaule tf nuakesagainG® him. ~ 
vyj·hold. 3. As 07d in fuing fega Fine Spake aunittanre, acen rot Ho, 135. 
° aber, that the Fine (ct upon the Copy-holver was reafonable, betauſe Dens and 
that wright perhaps matte againit hint, if it Gonle be anfunged by the Lemmas. 
Coart yrveafonable : bat the unreafonableneiis of the Fine ongdt to be 
picaven 08 (he Copedelders part. : 


169, Nom porelt adauei exceptio ejnſaem ret, cujus petdivr diffe- ' 
lætio. Oo 











ledifeone 2 It Tenant in tall of Lands imate a gitt in tail, oꝛ a Leale fo2 life; Co. fof. pars 
bia rendsing arent, and opetd, and the Idue tgtngeth a Formedon tn the t-b.» | 
VDelcender, in this cafe, the Reverfion and Rent Wall not bac he Dee i. 
mandant, becanfe bp bis Formedon be isto defeate the Rerertion anv 
- Ment. Ec non poteft adduci, &c. . 
Nlaimet, Itthe Tenant vifclaime, he chall not habe a WVait of Error again co. 1 $ 61.6. 
Hor, bis Difclaimer, hecauſe by bis Difclaimer be hath barced bismlelfe of bis 4.in Beesbers 
right in the Land; fo2 the words of the Difclaimer of the Menant are, cafe. 
Mhil habet nec habere clamat in illa terra, ne¢ die impetrationis brevis 
originalis, &c. habuit five clamavir, fed aliquid ia illa terta habete deadro- 
cat & difclamat , And again this be canndt fade a Wait of Error 
9g 


uv . 





648, | The Reafon of Mag. 1: 


a pein ot the Lanv again (uch Difclaimer: Vide 6B. 3: 7. 


170. None thall take exception to an Erroror Ad, wb. 
| ‘Operateth to his own advantage. 


Co, 1.3.60, 1. C. anvE. Aornt / tenants fop lite, and to the heires of the boby of C. Collereralt’ 
ba Lncels tatecimaete, after the veatp af C. pidei(eth F, any Wocranry.,’ : 
Colledge cafe. usterg a common —— releaſeth tothe recoberozs with ar⸗ 


tiauant bette. in 
——— — but when the heir tn tall hincſcit cov: 
Devs & akures the Lam fs others, the teleale oꝛ confirmation of the Feme: 
with GH arranty is but to make perfect anv Cogrobazate the eftate, wiich 
the beire in tail bath made, ant Cherefozs fuck Tarrante is not refrains | 
en by thelain Ad, fo it Hall be intended fo2 the beneKt of the heirs is: 
tall, and not to tpete yoejanice Aap this ts allo the reafen, toby acaw- 
men Recovery in r efpett of the intensed recoupencs ines uot reGraines 


Co.1.8. 59. 3. Foꝛ the reberfall of a Jungement a man hall sent ettigne fo; Cre Afixgamest of 
2 3 in Beecher’ ry3, nna, that which maketh fo2. bis advantage, as foalleadge that be was Ecror. 
ane evined, tnbers be ought nick to babe be bee d Langer 

bay then the connor var or that be bad ape granted to bin, inbere 
not srantable,o2 the like. vee7e. 3. 2g. per Herle, 8 H. 5.2. EE —* 8 


F.N. B. 21. f. 
Co.L1t. 56, 3. Mbjings a MWait of An againtt B. and they being at Auu⸗ Iaſacãe 
— * the Fury found foꝛ the Wlainti®, anv alſo the acrearages, tut bin ot Verdit, 


atlefle anp bamages 02 cofts ; twbereupon the Glerbid was pg teen ng 












—* releafen bis pamages snd bad Judgment foꝛ * Land: 
Prote, that infuffictent Atedment of damages and no Atefment is all . 


F.N.B, 22. a.“ 4. at is not Feroz te faker one to make an Attorney in an Adion, in Arcogney; 


& 35.6 hich be ougtt not to make a an Attogney, becaule that is fo2 his avtan- 
tages 


17%. Neae 





Max, 


allegge. 


17, 172. _ the Common Law. 665 
171 Nemo tenetur armare adverfarium {uum contrafe. 


s Be that challengeth a Juroꝛ toꝛ the bundze0, oꝛ to⸗ Cofinage, Co, Inft, pars 
mut thety in tohat hundred be bath no land ‚and how be ts of kin, anv t 97. 4, 2. 
oa not —— the other party to thein tt. 

Whe Platntif in a-Replevin pleads fn barr of an Avowrie foꝛ Das ce nt 5078. b. 
mage fefant, that be hath common of Pafture bp cuſtom tn the place 3. Graxs cafe, 
where, ec. belonging to sis Copyhold , which cuſtom was traverſed. | 
and tt was found that be ban fuch Common there, but initball that 
everp Coppholver pad ufed fo pap time out of mind, cc. pro eadem 
communia unam Gallinam, & quingue ova annuatim ; and it was ads 


_ fudged, that upon this verdid the Plaintif houly have Audgement, 


afte; 


albett he omitten tn bis barr the pearlp papment of the Hen anv five 
eggs; And the reafon teas, becauſe the Platnti€ was not bound to 
Welw more than tobat made fo him, and tended te bis abbantage, 


192 It favoureth Diligence; And therefore hateth 
Folly and Negligence: 


1 Wratte map te pone in boufes by Ca ering them (bp negligence) Co. Intt. pars 
to be uncovered, whereby the fpars, ratters,planchers, 07 other tibet . 51. >- & 
of the houfe beconte rotten ; So likewiſe ff be faffer a tuall of the fea ° 
to bé fir vecap;fo as bp the flotving and reflowing of the fea the Pea· 
boty o2 Parth adjacent is farrounved, toberebp the fame becomes an: 
pioutabie; Allo the burning of an boule bp negligence 02 miſchance 


| is atte, 


sé, 


vardien in 


icage. 


rods g2ged, 
onder. 


aulein ree. 
QUUons. 


2 A piobibition of watke did lye at the Common lato againtt fee Co ibid. 33. 
nant bp the Curtefic, tenant in Dower, and a Guardtan in Cot b. 4, 
becauſe thep were in bp the Law; but not agatn€ tenant fo2 life 03 
pears, becaute thep come in bp the Act of the letio; biutfelf, and there · 
fore it ts imputed to bis own follp and negligence, tf apon granting the 
fers, be made not fufficient provffion agatni committing of waſte. 
fo2 fn that cafe the Law did not aid him. Vide Co, |. 4. 62. b. 3. in 
He endens cafe, & Co, 1. 5. 1 3. b. 3. in the Countefs of Salops . * - 
cafe 

3 It Guardian fn foccage matrp the heit unver 14 pears of age Co. ibid. 88. 
fottbout a conbentent fortune, be fs compelableto make tt god upon 2-.3- Liitl. 8. 
bis atcoinpt ; for tt inf be imputed to bis oton folly, that Oe married tafe 
pint without probifion of a conventent poztton anſwerable to bfd 


ate, | 
4 3t gobs be belibered to one as a gage oꝛ pleoge , and be aftets Co. ibid, g, 

Wards Follen (rors ii, pet be Chall be diſcharged of then, becaufe 2. 4. 

ve bath a property in them, and therefore be dught to keep them no 

ether wiſe than as bls own; but ff be that caged them tendzed the mo⸗ 

nep before the Kealing, and the other refuſed to deliver thent, then for 

this negligence and sefault in him be thall be charged with them. 
5 In real actions where Voucher tpeth , ifthe Sheritt retuen that cn ibid. rot, 

fhe Wouche ts ſummoned, and he make default, then 4 Magnum Cape 

ad valentiem ts awarded, inben if be make vefanit dgatn, thes Audge⸗ 

ment is to be giden acaint the tenant; Aifo tf the touchee ho appear, 

and after nrake befault, (ben a Parvum ‘Cape ad vaientiam fs atparbed, 

and t€ be thereupon ntake detault agatn, then judgment ts to be giben, 

as before, Co.ibid. 11a, 
6 Ata Aillein purchate land, and alien the land to another belore — 

Aunaaa Lu. 6.277. 


Pd 
. 


The Reafon of 7 AMax. 3 


the Lord enter; In that caſe, the Loꝛd cannot entet , for it hall be 
adjudged tis follp, that be entred of, when the land was in the Til: 
leins band; So tt is likewiſe, if a freeman bath iſſue, and afterivards 
bp confelston becometh bond, and purchafe lands tn fee, and before the 
aonb enter he dieth fetfet, and the tand deſcends to Lis tfiar, tobichis 
frée, in this cate alfo the Lord Mall not enter; The like Law ft és, it 
the land fo purchafed bp the 12 Mein efcheat to the S020 of the fe be- 
fore any entrp made bp the Hop of the Uillein; as the Witten ope 
Without belt, dꝛ be convict 03 ontlatves fox felonp ; 07 tf a recoverp be 
bad againtt the Giftet fra Ceffavie, 03 the tike, in alt ſuch cafes, ft 
{ofit be tnputed to the follp of the Lord of the Villein, that be cntren 
rot in tine, when Be might: Alfo Ka Aillein be viftcites before the 
It oid both enter, tht Lord map enter into the land in the mame of the 
Auilein, and thereby goin the Antberitance of the land; boat tf tere be 
a decent catt, fo asthe entty of the Villein ts taken awap, ther the 
Hiltety muff retontinue the effate of the land by jadgemtent and ere · 
cutten, before the ord of the Gilletn can enter: Soifthe Aillein 
purchafe lands in tapl and alten before the Lord enter, the Loros en- 
trp is taken away caufa qua fupta; but ff the Uitltetin dpe, and Os Mus 
recover the land entapled in a Formedon, then the 31020 map entet ¢ 
Whe like law is alfo of Seigntortes, Advowſons, Reverſions. Re- 
matnbers, Kents, Commons certain, and inch like certain Aube 
ces: And all the reafort of thele cafes to, (beſides the ozs fellp aw 
negligence ) bechale the 31.026 betore bis entty bath no intere® , but 
chip a bare poſsibllity: Potwbett tt ts otherwiſe in the Rings cals a 
(er office found, becaule aullum cempus oceurrit Regi. 


. 7 ta VNillein purchaſe goods oꝛ chattels, and ight oꝛ give thom as Vilein 
{hay before the Lorv ſeiſe them, Bis title to the goods ts gone, (es ths The Lord 


Lain imputeth it to tis follp and negligence, as befoze of Landa, ec. tor 


Abate claim of the goods of the Uifllein is not (ulfictent fir Lalw,bat be Goof 


mutt fete fome part in the nante of all the rcfinue, 02 that the goods bs 
inithti the view of the 2020, fod the claim and die w amount toa fel: 
fure, Xo the clatitt of a Ward (being prefent) bp word is a fafficient 
feftare, albett the Cuatdian layeth no bande of bia: nv bece anver 
the “Male of goods and chattels are compꝛehended not onip partenal 
goods. as an Porte, a Coly, Houlholbifuff, anv the like; buat alto chat- 
fels keal, as arpthfps, Leaſes for pears, Intere ſts bp Statute as 
ple, Statute merchant, Blegir, oꝛ the like; and the gifts afezefaio bo 
riot Gulp extend fo gifts im deed, but itketnite to giits inlaw; Gav 
cherefore ifa Wile hath goods anbtaketh Baron, upon this gift in. 
Tatu bp force of the miarrfage, the land is barred So Hhewdle iſ a 
Aulle in babing goods make hfs erecutors and ope, bp this atft in Lat 
the Lord ts barred fo3 bis folly and negleg. 16 


8In an acfot tobere a Protegion lyeth, ff alter it ts allowed CHE Prorestion. 


parte tarrieth in fhe Countrp without going to the ſervice (- fer iebich 
€ was relieved ).abobe a convenient time after the Pꝛotedion gad, 
03 ofbérirife withdrꝛaw bimiclf from the ſervice, upon Information 
thereof to the Loꝛd Chancelloo, be thall repeal the Proteaion in that 
cafe, (pan Innoteſcimus. See the Statute ef 13 R. 2.46, 


"9 lands be gfbeti to a man in tapl, who hath as much Feeſimple P artitios. 


lahbe, and bath illue tive naughters, and dye, and the Daughters make 
partttint, and the feefinpls lands ace afeigned to the poungelé Daugh- 
tet fo7 her pnrpartp, and the entailed lands to the elver, and the poun- 
' (eff daughter alfens the fesiimple lands, anv babing iſſus pies = Ju 
fhis cafe the itu of the pourigefl daughter map enter into the -meetetp 
. ofthe entailed lands notwithſtanding (ach partition, foꝛ it will be im⸗ 
putes to the folly of the eldeſt vaughter, that the agreed to ſuch a 
‘Partition, 








iflard Mu- 
I. 


ary of feme 
Wert, 


A ax. t7rs the Common Law. 667 


Partition, whereas te might bate han cpen the Partition the meye⸗ 
tp of the one and allo of the other; becaufe ina wit of Partition tee 
was not compeliable te take the wrhele effate in taxl, but might Sate 
chalignced moities fn cach, as afozefat, and that ex provifione legis ; 
But when the witli not fubmit ber fel to the policy and probfion of 
Law, but betake ter (elf to ber obon policp and proviſion, there the 
aly twill not apd ber ; So likeWife (fa man be ſeiſed of thee Panors 
in fos of equal balus, and taketh ieife, an’ chargeth one of the Manors 
with a rent-charge,and aleth, the teife map bp the probiſion ef the Late 
take a third part of all the @panozs, and belb tixxm deſchatged. but if He 
Will (in foUp) acceyt the entire SHpaner charged, the Khali bole it char · 


ged with the rent. 


. 3p, FE the Peztgggees tender the atone p at the dap to the Moꝛtga⸗ Lictl. §. 335. 
Gée, and the MPortgard refule tt, aud the Mortgageo? thereupon enter, ©: *di% 207. 
the Portgace is tuithout remenp at the Common iain, for tt tofll be 
imputed to bis fellp, that be refuted tt, ben latofull tender thercef 


’ {yas made unto bis. Vide Max. 80, cafe 24, 


53 Jf. there be a Battato eygne and Mulier puifae, and after the Tic. $.399 
fathers beath the Wakard enter, and peaceably enjeps tee lawn tothe Cobia 145 
out entrp of the Mulier ali bis iffe, and baving ifind dieth ſetier; Ju 
this cafe the Malier is barrev (oz eer; ſor it i tmputedto the fellp — 
anb negligence of the Molier that be enfrcd net paring the lite of the 
Baſtard; app albett the Malier were under ages, 07 covere baron at... 
the time of tee be(cent caſt, oꝛ that after the death of the BaKard the ~ 
Muiier entred be fore the bets 0: the Bakard, pet nens of theſe cales 
hall ate 07 help the Malier. Videtatra ss, ’ Do 

1a It a Feme covert gabe title of entry intelands,a ber husband Co. ibid. 245. 
neglede to bo it, and during bis life a defo nt is caff, pet after ber bets a. 3. 
bands death the feme nrap enter net vithſffanding ite Sefecnt ; Wnt eC 
a feme fole be fetfed ef lands tn fe and ts diffetfed, and then taketh buts 
band ;. Ja this cafe, the oping fetfed di the biffelies Mall. take away 
the entrp of the wife after the death of ber busbane ; beraufe ft will te 
accounted follp in the feme, as tell for that the did not entet wher 
Whe was (els, as that alterinacts the took an busbans, whe tonto net 
anter béfoze the deſcent ce: It is otectintfe, it the tentan were 
under age af ber marriages, ( fo2 then it b fli not be tinpates to det Ml. 


@ 






Ley but bor busbants ) oꝛ it the Land were entatten, anv enip diſton · 


ontinual 
aim, 


13 It a man be diſſeiſed, age the vifictfos die ſeiſor within a peat Co. ibid, 353. 
and a dep after tha diceiſin mane, wherebp the ttiemrents deſſem fo b · + 

bis beixsia this cafe the entre of the videtfée tstaken atuap;to> the pear C'S. 45: 
and day feall not be-taken from the time of bis title ef entry accthes, 5 *"* 
bat onlp fromt the time of the claim bp blu nave ; atm thetefose ft Lil. §. 440. 
ff will be accounted bis folly, that be mabe het tis entrp (aemcdtatlp Covbid. 361. 


alter the dificifin to amittad, which bc vught fo bate tens .: Hetybeit, 


ęemitte x. 


this is now holpen bp the State of 32 H. 8. cap, 33, foꝛ now by that 
Statute, tf the diſeiſaꝛ·dye (etfed irithin ite pearsafiet the hiffeifin, 
though there be necontinual clatm made, it Gall nottake awap Mc 
entry of the diffcifia ;. but after tee five peavs there mult be ſuch deu⸗ 
tinual claim as wae at-the Comman ⁊ Aife that Statute eptendet ¢ 
not to anp J coffe op Donre of the oiteifey, intmendiate o; nicelaté, 
bat thep remain Gill at the Commen Maly, ar mey were bettze tye 
paating of the fain Statute, , : oo, 

14 It tenant tn tapl eafeott bis heir apparent, the hott belageCtall Lindl. ¢. s⸗. 
age at the tims of the feofarent, anv alter the testnitie tapl Opes, this Co. ibid. 3 s0. 
is no rentitter tothe betr, becaufe tt was bis fellp, that be being of cull > * 
age Would take fucha feefment; fp: albeit the bets apparent aviatt 


| ; | | 
668 ‘The Reafon of Aax. 
baye foute ben eft there bp in the life of bis ancetio;, pet was Se 
_ bp taking {uch a feofment (beftves his lpn) ſubſed suring bis life te 
all charges and incumbꝛances made 02 (ufferep bp bis ancef€o}: Pots: 
beit, it ts other toffe,tf he were under age, tn tefpect of bts tender pears 
and want of erpertence. — an | 
Lif]. §. 682. 15 It tenant in tapl bath iffwe tipo fons of fall Age,and be demiſeth Remicecr, 
Co. ibid. 358. the land to the eldett fon fo⸗ life, the remainder to the pounger fon ale 
b. 4. fo fo2 life, anv dies: Jn this cafe the eldeſt fon ts not remttten,becante 
tt was bis follp to take fach an eftate of bis father, tubich created a tor⸗ 
tious feefimple ; but tbe cidett fon bie without tffue, the pounger 


hich $- 7359, 16 At the Common Main before the Statute of the 11 H.7.e0f te Wartany 
Coibid.jg00 Mant in Dower o7 for tte bad aliened the land with tuderantp , am barr ency, 


Mg under age) that thep did not enter in the life tinic Of the terrete- 
nant: But tf the heir, reverffone 
age at the time of the alienatton, 
of fuch terretenant, did not enter, thep 
becanfe tt yas imputed to theit follp, 
-  ftednot tn the life time of the tenant in : 
Co. 1.177. 17 Gdbere dicate ts votd in Hato, pet tf one fondzant of thé Lat Slane. 
b. 5. in “Mild- taking upon bém te knofp the Laty, ind medling in a matter » Chat te 
myescale. hath nothing te do fotthall, inéll Tepozt and affirrh openly, that tuch a 
0 leafe ts gad, te the metadice of arfotbhers title, thet other map bate an 
: adion upon the cafe again the repozter, anv recover damages acco}: 
ving fo bis prejubice , fog in iuch cafe Ipnorantia Juris nen excts 


fat. F ° . . 
Ko. he 2& 3 Bp the Statate.of 13 Fl. 7, diltri is te be mabe to al! Bantry, 
cafe ‘of Bank- the creditozs rate: and rate-itke, viz. to {uch of them as are willing fe 
rupes. ‘some thas Crevitozrs; but a Creditor, that either obſtinately refuteth, 
-02 Careleflp negleds fo conte before the Comnntistonets, and pap the 
benekt af the Statute, thall net be admitten to dave any hare toith 
the ref, foꝛ vigilantibus & non dotmientibus Leges fabveniunt. 
Co,13 5.2, | 19 Seldin of one pearly ter vice te not teitta of another peacip fer Locd ad 
rin Bv.ds bce, as it there be Lo30 and tenant bp fealty, rent of tos. and thee eerũ 
cate, wroꝛx dars pearly, feifin of the rent te not felftn of the work rayes 
ncither ts fetfin of the rent, ceiſtn of fate of Court, whichis annual , 
Wide 3.6 El, Dyer 330.d. Gnd the reafen te, betauſe Gall be tarpntes 
£0 the foltp of the 3.025, that be did not obtain fediin of that, which was 
 peatlp due unto him; and beffves, it wouib be miſchie vous to the te⸗ 
nant, fo7 peradbentare tn antient tinte the work ·days were diſchar⸗ 
—— — cannot be ſhewed, wherenpon mtabt entre (utes anv 


Co.1.7.6 2, 30 St amatt be robben in bis houte in the bap time 02 in the night, Robbery. 
3.in Sind ds < Che-Pandzed, in tubich that boufe ts ftuaté, fhall not be chargev there: 
_ cafe, iwith; for albeit the words of the Sotatute of Winchefter are Teneral, 
without mentioning any place tn Cpectal,pet fuch Robbery ts noe tulth: 
tn the {ath Ad, fo2 divers reafons, amonct thich this is.one, viz. be. 
- sante the bent of everp one ts biseaGie, tubich be ouatt te keep and 
defend at bis peril; ann therefore if anp be robbed in bis boufe, it ail 
ae be turpaten to bfs fun negligence anv nefault, a 
Cole2ba. 25 Bp the Statute of 32 H.9.c. 48, Diſcontinuance bp fine bp the Encry by 
in Grenetes busband of the webes lands, thall not barr ber enttp after bis death pet Feme. 
calc. il He make net ber entrp within five pears after ber husbands death, 


fhe 






\ 





‘a 


Vax.173, |. theCommonLaw. - 669 
the thall be barred bp the Statute of 32 H. 8. cap, 36. not withitand⸗ 
ing the [ato Statute of 32 H. 8. 28. fo? it wil be imputed to ber follp, 
that the did not enter within the time limited bp 32 H. 8 36. | 
I,Mcfoe, 22 S€tbere be Lord Ppelſne, and tenant, and thc Loꝛd diſtrains the Co.o, 23. 2.1. 
nt. fenant fo2 rent arrear, ec. inthis cafe, the tenant ought to requef€ the in che cafe of 
Pelne to put bis cattet inte the pound, and thercbp releafe the tenants 17°*"*- 
and ifthe Melne refule fo todo, oꝛ otherwiſe acquit, wot the tenant, 
bp payment of the rent, «, the tenant map babe a wit of Mefne, @. 
but if the tenant will repleby the Cattel and babe peliberance of thent 
himielf, and then the Rozdabvow upon a ſtranger, Jn this cafe the 
tenant fs inithout remenp bp bis obon Default, fe2 it will be accounted 
folte i tbe tenant, that be plo net sequett the pete to acquit bim as 
o2efaid, | _ , | 
23 A Prtfoner cannot wage bis law fez meat and drink bad of fhe Co.9. 87.b-4. 
Gavler, becante the Gaoler being enjopned bp Watp to keep the pottoe ¶ Pincers 
ner in falva & arcta cuftodia, ts compellable to find bim vituals But ~~ 
if a Aictuallor o2 an Innkeeper bing an action of debt for the victuals 
delivered to bis Gueſt, the Onek map teage bis Latin, for the Widual- 
tere Anukeeper is not compellable to veliter bis victuals to his Oueſt. 
-until be be pais for thems; and therefore it is bis follpto part with 
them, unttl be bath mony in band fo2 them. . 
ne advow- 24 Il a feme purchafe an Advowſon, and takes baron, anv the 
Charcd is void, and the baron (uffers an Aſurpation; In this cafe, F.N.B. 34.92 
the feme, if the bav prefented before, is put to ber wait of right ef Ap: 
vowſon, but tf the had not prefenten before, fhe is without recoberp;fo3 
tt will be attributen te ber follp,that the tok fuch an AS would 
not prefent upon the avordance. but ſuſfer anufnrpation. It is o- 
—— it the Advowſon came to ber bp deſcent. Vide Max, 114, 
e 52. 
Rard. Mtr a5 It a stan hath iitue a Bastard, anv dieth, and the Waklard en- Co, Init, pars 
; freth and dieth ſeiſed, and the land defeendeth to bis iſſue; in this cafe *. 244-4 4 
the Collateral betr of the father ts bound, as well as tobere the father 
bath two fons, Ballard eigne, and MPuliet puiſne: So likelpife tf a 
man bath {fue tino bangbters, the elurit hetng a Ballard, and thep 
enter and bold the land peaceably as beirs, now the Rate tn favour of 
legitimation,noth not apjudge the tubole poflefsion in the Mulier (fube - 
then had the onlp right) but in beth, fo as if the Bakar hath (fae anv 
_bdieth, ber iſſue thall nberit ; anv in the fame cafe tf both daughters en: 
ter an wake partition, this partition (hall bind the Mulier for ever, 
ide {upra 11. J— 
ovifo upen 26 A bargainee of land [02 Coo |. bp another Juventurecobenants Dyer 361. 9. 
Rofland. to make back to the bargaine: and bis betrs {uch afurance of the lano, >° E12. 
as the Councel of the bargainoꝛ henld vevife within the pear next en· 
fuing , pꝛovided, that it the bennde mane nefauit in the aſſurance, ff 
be then ould not pap 500 |, te the vendor, that be would Land ſeiſer 
to the ufe of the vendoꝛ,the bendo2 tenders no aſſirante, and the 5 ool. 
ig net pals; Jn this cale, the bende bath the right of the land ; fo? it 


was the follp of the vendor, that be required not the Allurante. Win- 
fors cafe, 


ONner. 


-keeper. 


173 Negligentia femper babet infortunium Comitem. 


aches. 4, Regularlp,no laches 07 negligence thall be accounted in Intants Co. init. pars 
62 femtes covert ſoꝛ non entrp oꝛ claim to aboid deſcents, pet laches 1. 246. b. 2. 
fhall be accounted tn them fox non-perforzmance of a condition amer- 
ed to the eftate of the land; fo2 tfa feme be entrocted either before 02 
| Bhhbh after 


- 


Co.. 6. 49.h. 6 In 17 E. 3,24, In debt apon an obligation of 301. judgement Teo k 


670,  TheReafonof ©. «Max: 
’ after martlage, relerving a rent, and fo? dekauit of papment a reentep: 
In that cate, the laches of the baron thal ditbertt the wite to, ever: 
ãnd fo tt ts of ant Infant, bis laches foꝛ non- performance of a convitt- 
on annered toanefate, eftber made to his aunceſtor, 02 fo himfelf, 
fhall bare Him of the right of the land for eber: And therefore tf a 
man make a feeffisrent tn fe te another referting a rent, and fhe 
pap not the cent within a moneth, that be hall double the rent, and the 
feoffe diech, bis heit within age, the Infant papeth not the rent, albeit 
the Intant at thts dap Mall rot by this laches fortett anp thing ; pet tn 
fuck cafe a feme covert Hak; anv the reafon and tauſe of this diverſttx 
is, for that the Infant ts ppebfoen fer by the Statute of Merton cap. 
5. Noncurrent ofure contra aliquem infra xtatem exiften, 8c, buf 
before that Statute be could not habe avoided fucha penalty ; neithet 
pet deth that Statute extend to a feme covert, 02 to a condition of a tee 
entry, tobicy an Infant ought te perform, becanfe the bꝛeach thereof 
cannot be properip called afura, 
Co. ibid.250. 9 JEthe father be diſſeiſed, and make claim, and the viffetfor viet, consinas! 
b.4 =e thent the father alfo dieth; In this cafe, bts heit may enter,becaute the cain. 
defcent teas caſt in his fathers tine, and the right of entrp , tobich the 
father gained bp bis claim, hall deſcend to bis beir : Wut ff the tather 
make continual clafm and dieth, and the for make tro continual claim, 
amd ipithin the pear and dap after the claim made bp the father the bit 
ſeiſoð dteth, this hall take away fhe entrp of the fon, for that the ve- 
fiont was cat fn bis time, and the claim made bp the father tall rot 
abafi him, that might babe claimed himſelt; becanfe no contimal 
elaim can ates a deſcent, unleſs it be mave bp him, that bath title to 
.. enter, and in whols life the dying ſeiſed was: Whe fame itketolfe hel. 
Co.ibid. 232. yegytr all refpetts of the pedeceſſor and ſucceſſor: Alfo it tenant for 


2. 3. life make continual claim, this ſhall not give away ‘benefit fo dim tn 
the ranrainper, unleſs the viſſeiſoz died in the Wife of fhe tenant fo tffe, 
‘caus qaa fupra, 


. Upon Bailnrent of gave to kep, tobea there ts a confidence put ,.: 
Co 1.5» 13°: i dye SBailde, an adion tapon the cave toll He fo» rrecligence , nottotth: pote 
Countefs of ſtaunding the deltberp of them bp tbe Ballor; As in 12 E. 4. 13, A 
Saleps cafe. mãn vetfbers an hoꝛſe te another te keep fatylp, the defendant eqaum 
illum cam negligentér cuftodivit, quod obdeliGum bonz cuftodiz inte- 
rit; bere an action upen tbe cafe lpeth fo? the breach of the truſt repo: 
‘fed tn the Batlee ; ſo likewiſe f12H7.11. If my hepherd, whom 7 
trutt with my theep, by negligence ſuffers them to be Dzofoned or o⸗ 
thertutfe to pertfh, bere alfo an action lies, 
Co.l.5. io—9 4 Bp the default and negligence of the otoner of gods watved in Goods vi 
a.4. in Foxdys tot making fret purfate alter the felon. and profecuting bim in an ap- ved, 
cafe. peal ef the ſame felonp, be hab lofe hs property in thent , and the 
Ainsg halt have them as gods tratbed, and this courfe is oꝛdained bp 
the Maw to predent felonies ; fo2 Incereft reipubtice ut maleficia rema- 
. neant mpanita, & impunitas femper ad deteriora invita: Alſo it the 
Co, ibid. 109. gfyner be negligent, and omit any of the guds ſfollen from him out of 
‘4 Hts appeal, the Hing hak lixewiſe Hate the gods ſo omitted, becanfe 
perbaps by leaving thent out the felon might babe efcaped. 
Cog. 119° It a man upon an appeal o2 tndictment of felonp be fo negligent, E='e 
b. 4 that be comes not in, but tarrfes the Bxigent ; Jn thts cafe, albett be be 
afterwards (tobenbe comes in) acqutt of the felenp, pet be hall fo2- 
fett bis gods to the Hing fo3 fuch bis default and neglect. . 
4. in Huge 5 was vbtained before the Bator of Newcaftle, anderccution bad there» mens 
cale. npon, and becauſe the obligation was not quatht ‘as ft ought to have 
been) the ule was then, being, the Plaintit bao jtogement in mtothice 
acion 





Max. 


Copyhold. 


173. _the Common Law. 641 
adion npon the fants abligation; And the deſendant upon pleaping 
the fr judgement conte not be relieved, becaule & was imputed to 
bis negligence, that he dio not pꝛocure the obligation te be cancelled 
upen the Gr] Jupgement, Vider7E.3,24. | 

7 Wenant bp Copp ty ee ( whece the cutout ts, that the heir with: Co. 1. 8. 100: 
in thoes Coutts ant proclamations mane, (hall be barrev, if be claiaes >. 3. in Sir 


net) dies, bis heir being then beyond fea, and until the three Certs We Lechſorat 


| 
Repair of fea 
banks. 


aud preclamattous be yatt, but thea returns and claims bis tight ; Jn c 
this cafe, be thall not be barred, no moze than bp nonclaim spon 4 


«ius; but df be went bepond fea after the death of his anceffe:, ho ſhall 


be barred, bccanfe of bis neglentotake admittance of bis Coppbele 
befo2e be ivent bis Journep, I 

8 Ilone be bound bp preſcription to keep a fea-bank tn geod repair, Co.), 10. 1 39 
and bp a ſudden and unafaal encreafe of toasters tt ts beaten potun; in b. in Kighiles 
fuch cafe the Comméfstoners of Seivers, bp the Statute of 23 H. 8. caſe. 
5. map charge all other perfons and their lands, that map receive anp 


 etso7 BAnTage Cherbprbot Hf anp default 0; negligence be Connd'th bint 


Quare Impe- 
hi, 


that Nouid ſo repute ft, as that be bath net kept the banks fe bigh ney 
fo well iu repair asthep babe ufed formerty to be text; 02° that the: 
panigrt tons wot fotnetitabletut that be mistt weit gabe a 
dt, the Comuefatoners map charge him onl p with the tepair thereef, 
and if bp bis negligence the banger becontéth tnebitable , or be de wet 
able to regatr it,fo as the charge is late wpoy otbets.cath petſen fo char- 
ge map babe an action npon the tale againk him, that Ghoniv fo rexait 
tt, anv recober Dantages aco a⁊ding to their loſs. 6 

> Jera Qauare impedit, it the vefenvants tisrk was admitted ane F. N. B. 35.c. 
luſtituten at the thse of the Wott parchalep, and the Plaintif purcbate ° 












. the wait only again& the Patron netnanting the Fnounbent,. atbett 


Quare Imp, 


Lord, 
Fillein, 


the Plainttf recober, pet be hall not avoid the defſendants clerk , be: | 
caate be negtectes to infert his namein the Quare impedir, 7 . 
fo Jan Quare impedit, it the Patron beg Defensant merkes Bes F. N.B. 38, bh | 
Muit to the diſtrefa, anv the Incumbent abate tee warit by plea, yet 
there Mall be wo writ awerded to the Bithop to the Patron by reaten 
of bts defauit and negligence. 7 
11 @pon a nativa habendo Ronght by Che Lord, the Willein fees F.N.B.77,h. 





a libertate probands, & obruiit ſe at ths fentth dap agaiuit the Lodd, & 78. °. 


- (be did not appeac but make default, upen Whice oefauk the Witicin 


ludiza Qu, 


intainr. 


lon-fure, 


Ward, 


4 


cbr spaiph 
be hear. 


tras safranchifen, ¢bad a watt to the Sderict that the Sderict worid 
not fatter the Loꝛd to ber bint afterieards: fo ifthe Foz be nomfate 
after appearance, the Whlein 03 Niet Hall be ufranchifen, 

13 Upon an Audire querela Med, the platnttt Hall Gave 'a faperfe- F. N. B. 104. 
deas in the fame walt toceale eyecution; but (fhe be nonſute $e map ° 
bave a new Audica querela, but then de thatl not have a fupcriedcas to 
flap eyecutfon. | 7 po 

13 gponfute in attaint after appearance ts percinptozp, and fo Whe. 
Wife ts a Recraxic entred of Retord, So as the plawtil tet baint 
fall not boing a new attaint afterinards, 

14 Atthe dap of the return of the Habeas corpus, 02 Diftriapas , tf Dyer 286. aa: 
the Jarp and oefendant appear; atbett the wit be wot returned, vet it v. 4 
the Plaintit make sefault be Hall be nonſute, becaule the parttes babe 
pay bpthe Roll. QoϾre, nan dubiratur in Banco Repis. 

15 As Queen grants the ward of the boop of A, who dyes At Call 102, 506. 65 
age, no tender ef Marriage being made bp the grantee; Ju Ublscafe ,, 5); 
the land thall not be retafnedin Curia Wardorum, £03 ft Yeas bis tollp 
and negligence not fe fender a Martlage. | 

15 Jn debt apen an obligation aqaing the vanghters and $etesof Dyer 344. 1: 
Henatogham entre into bp theit Cather, Soe Ptah cocederes mpert xs Eliz. 


Nihif 


F.N.B. 108.d, 


672 The Reafon of eM ax. 174 


Nihil dicie, and bath general judgement: After wards upon the Scire 
facias to Habe execution, the pefendants pleaved riens per defcenc in 
fee the day of the fir writ purchafen 07 fince: Howbeit the opinion 
ir as, that a‘ter recobverp bp Nibil dicit, non fam informatus, 0) confef- 
fion, the heir comes too late to plead riens, &c. but be ought at firt to 
plead 07 ſhew the certainty, wher, ec, And per Dyer, it the profits re: 
teived after the death of the anceſtoꝛ until the writ purchaſed, were 
{uffictent to Cattsfie the debt, that then the plaintif ſhould babe generat 
Dverse7, gc, ſudgement again the bet, I atten 
7 Ep 4 x7 Bean Alten born prap not inedietatem lingux before the Venire 4 
facias ig atparbed, be contes foo late after, fe; non conftac Cariz, that 
be isan Alien, Spinolacs cafe. | 


174 Vigtlantibus non Dormientibus Leges ſubveniunt. 


‘1 tthe Common Lato upon eberp contimtante o2 bay given overt Noo-fr, 
Co. Toft. pars gorore jungement, the plaintit might babe been nonfuted, and there- 
1. 139. Is tm © before the Statute of 2 H. 4. cap. 7. after terdia otben , tt the 
«Court gave a nap to be avbifed, at that Dap the plainttf teas temas 
bie, anv might babe been Pontuted , foꝛ vigilantibus non dormienti- 


bus, &c. . 
Co. 1, 4. 82. 3 A. nevifeth land to B, til S001. be raiſed for the preferment of Devit. 
b.3.inSx ~ hignangbhters,¢ pies,C.the betr of A. conceals the dieth: In Novice 
— cor· is cafe 8. thall babe allowance fo2 the time that the will teas con⸗ 
scale, conten, but albstt B. bad not notice of the will. pet it a ranger ban 
sccupich the lanh, the deviſee ought to take notice of the de viie at bis 
petti ; fe2 vigilantibus non dormientibus, &c. And in fuch cale noue 
fg bound to gibe him notice; | | 
Co.1.§.76.% 3 WElbere the defenvant cewes a deed to the Court, the plainttt De! es 
Pembrooe MAY pray the ſame Term, that to map be entred inbac verbs, And 
cafe, fobe map demurr, o> take iſſue at bis pleafure; But ifbe neglect fo 
pꝛay it thatternt, be fhall never have it fo entred atterwatds. 
Cp.1.7.27.6. 4 Ina Quare impedit tt the plainttt be nonfute atter appearance, oꝛ = * 
Sirtiag? For- pircontinge the fute, thatts yeremepte2p, and the detenvant becomes ““ 
fc. aos, and thall immediately babe a wait to the Bichop, ee. 
Co.1.6.8.b. 5 Atthe Common Lato before the Statute of Weltm, 2. cap. 4. BER 
1inFiners app had ſuffered a Recoverp tn anp real acton bp vefauit ( it be were deta. 
caie. lawfully ſummoned, anv there were no error in the proceeding be 
could not babe (the cafe of an Infant only excepted) anp remedy, bat 
by watt of right ; And therefore the wꝛit of Quod ei deforceat tas bp 
that Statute giben to tenant in tapi, bp the Curteffe, in Dower, anv 
for life, after recoberp bad againtt them by default, 
F.N.B. 25-8. 6 Ina wait of Erroꝛ, oben the reco2d is come into tbe Court , ff Exo 
the plaintif ali that Term do not aſsign bis errors, and albeit be then 
afsign the erro2s, pet if be do not then alfo fue ont a Scire facias ad au- 
diendum errores againſt the deſendant returnable the ſame term o2 the 
nert term follotuing, ail the matter fs diſcontinued. 
7 Sn 3nfant at fall age bꝛings an Audica querela in Chancerp to lafam. 
avoid a recognifance (nthe nature of a Statute Taple bp him made 
within age, but becaufe hfs age ras to be tried bp the infpecion of the 
Court, it was adjadged, that it vid not lie; fo alfo ft ad ben, ff be 
had died within age; fo in ſuch cafe be ould babe brought the Audi- 
* = ga querela befoze $ts fall age. 
Dyer 341.48 8 A Quare Impedit iſſued again# the Archbithop of Canterbury, the Qua ls 
7 Bz; Biſhop of Lincotn, and the Ancumbent, who made default to the great 
nitirels, Whereupon the plaintif made title, that be might have a wait 
| \ . to 


/Drer 232. 9: 
9 Eliz. 


‘N14 ax, 175. | the Common Law. oo 673 


ꝛiror. 


Protc@ions, 


Protection. 


Dower. 
Appeal. 
Afife,; 


Nonage in- 
[pe Ged, 


to the Bithop, anv a wꝛit was awarded to enquire de damnis, de ples 
nitudine,ad cujus prafentationem, quantum temporis elabitur a vacatio- 
ne, et quantum Ecclefia valet per annum, all which points were retur⸗ 
ned bp inquiſttion, and accopdinglp Judgentent twas giver, that the 
plaintif ould recover the prefentinent, and ould babe a tort to the 
Bitvop of Lincoln, and damages to the balue ofthe Church bp bale a 
peat, Mnothevefenvantstnmifericordia, = - 2° « = s. J 
. It a writ of Brror be delivered tothe Chiet Juflite of the O.B.o Dyer 244, 635 
the Clerk of the Wreafozte there, this is a Superfedeas in Ram, and a 8 Eliz. 
op to atpard execution; Howbeit, tf the plaintif do not crabe the re. 
moval of the record befoze the return of the wꝛit of Error,the Juttices 
map then aboard execution, Vide oH, 7.16, 


a 


‘ 175 It favoureth f{peeding of mens Caufes ; . 
And theretore . _ 

_ ¥ Snantient time, when Poblemren anv others purchaſed bp Bets Co, Ink, pars 
ters Patents from the ing pꝛotedions, either Profedturz, 03 Mora- 1. 130. b. 4 
turæ, to go 02 remain bepond the Grecian (ea, 02 elfetubere, thep were 

alfo by other Letters Patents to purchaſe ifcence to make thetr gene: 

ral Attorꝛneys in all Courts, fo as no adtons 07 {utes ſhould be therebp 

delaped, tobich Britton commends tobe bien et fagement fait, fol, 


232, . ; “ . . ; 

a In an Alsife of Novel diffeifin a Pꝛotection ts not allowable, trod Co. ibid. 131. 
pet ina Certificate npon an Afstfe, becauſe an Alsife ts feftinam re: ¢: oh S02. 
medium to reftoze the diſſeiſee to bis treedold, tobereot be ts r ongtul in chit 
ip and without Judgement diſſeited: And therefore in this action the ad, —— 
defendant hall not be eſſoined, noꝛ pray in ait but only of the Ring, 
s102 vouch a ranger, noꝛ anp partp to the tozit, unleis befell imme⸗ 
diately enter info the warranty; there ts the fame Law alfo of receipt; 
neither fall the Paroll Lap for the non· age either of the platntif 03 bes 
fendant, and in manp other refpcas an Alsiſe ts remediom maxime 

ftinom. 


3 3x Dower, oꝛ in appeal brought bp the fente of the death of BET Co.Ls.so.b3: 


busbanbd, 07 in air Alsiſe brought bp a feme, which twas the wiſe of B, in the cafe 

ff the tenant 02 Defendant plead, that the baron fs in (Be, the trpal th. Abbor of 
thereof thall not be bp the Zurp, but by the Justices upon examination ["* MO: 
wane befoze them, anv that courfe ts taken fo? the greater erpe- 

B tion. to. J . * 7 a 
_ 4 3E-the tenant in a real action tonch A. as heir toithin age, 07 tt Co19.s0.b.4 
the tenant fo2 life be tmpleaded and pap in afd of A in reveriion itt) 

fn age, and prap alfo, that the Paroll map demurr, &c, In both thefe 

cafes, if the Demannant replp, that be fs in full age, tdis hall not be 

tried bp the Countrp for the great delay of the demandant. but a woit 

of Venire facias (all iſſue to the Sberif to bꝛing A. before the Juſtices 


' $0 be infyeded bp thent, whether be be of age, 62 no. 


 § Mi all adions an Alstfe ts moſt favouredin Law, becauſe tt , 
gibes the moſt ſpeedy remedp, And therefore the Statute of Weftm. .e Co. ai 
2, cap. 25. ſaith ot it, & quia non eft aliquod breve in Cancellaria per «fy 10.3 


d the L 
quod querentes habent tam feftinum remedium ficat per breve nove dif- 3; —* — od 


ſeiſinæ, &c. And as the Law favours an Alstie, fo likewiſe tt fabors 


all {uch things, as map (peed and erpenice tt , and abhors anp thing, Pl, ibid. g9.b. 
that may binder oꝛ retard it; Ane therefore upot a bare ſurmiſe, tbat waive of Freth 
the Sberif ts allyed fo efther party, the wꝛit thall be at irk dirededte fore in Lox- 
the Cozoners, and this thall be no exception to abate the weit, anv 4s. 


mandy other exceptions, tobich abate otber tozits, Gall not abate an 


Ccece Alsife, 


fame cafe | 


64. _TheReafonof — eALa.376 
_ Gtaise, bacants it 4s much ſapoutad ia Tale hy teats of the Oepedition 
pen preter which accompanice it, and toberein the aly takes mucd 
Violt aað fatistation. Vide Dycr 34. b,83, | 
Co. Inft, pars «6 Bibel the iorzit of Aſsiſe command the doberi{, Quod faneret duo· Aſ iſe. 
—SS——— videre tenemratum, 
Accs “yet be enticnt Courts the auerit sual retreat, and thls ts £0 
expedition of Juitice; fo it twelte thouls pulp be returnen, no mau 
Genadd eter bates a fall Aary appear or be ſworn ( tn refpect of Chal: 
lenges) taithout A Teles, tabich voulo be a great belay of trials. 





176 Hateth Delayes. 


Co.Intt. pars 1 Home fap, that the demandant tn a writ of Dower, who procs Dower: 
1.3%5.4 rethoꝛ {uffereth delaps tn that fute, ſhall not recober Damages. 
Co. ibid.r26, 2 The caufe of an Amerctament ina plea real, perfonal oꝛ mixt a merciamen 
b.4. (where the ting ts to babe a fine) is fo2 that the tenant 07 defendant ° 
oe qauiht fe render the Bentaw (as be is commended bp the tings tv7it ) 
the firit eap, webich it be, be fhall not be amerced; fo as ſor the delap 
Subieh the tenanter defendant noth nie, be ſuall be amterced. = 
Co, ibid. 128, ° 3 JE the datendant plead in sitability of the perfon an Outlamp Ouciawr, 
a. 4. af the fame Court, be tail not need to thew it forth prefentip, 03 it he 
’ plead an outiaty2p in barr, ant ft be denied, thon be (hall fave a bap to 
boing tt in; Wut if be plead an Outlawap, and offer withall to thes 
tt te the Court, be mut Mein forth the retord of the Dutiatyrp mainces 
nant {ub pede figilli; becante the plea fs but dilatorv.· . | 
Eo, ibid. 158. 4 Biter challenge te the Array, and trial dulp tetutnod, it the ſame Challesg. 
7 saree take a challenge tethe Polls, be mut chew caufe prefentip: fo 
toa: Buraz be foxmerty ſworn, if be be thenchallenged, the party chal- 
 Jonging wut ſhe w eauſe prefentip, and that caule mull rile Guce be 
tans ftworn; livetvife oben the Bing is party, 07 in an appeal of felo: 
wp, the netendant, that chailengeth fo2 caufe, mut ſhew bis cauſe pre: 


bentlp. 
Co. ibid, 161. 5 Go Counterplead the plaintif in an Alsile, by vhich be is delay· Coumerpla 





2.3. en maketh bin, that pleazcth it, a diileiſor: Otherveile it ts, il he pap 
gicancb Nul tort, &c. | 

Co. ibid. 260. & BE a man ve out ofths Realm, and a recoberp be had again Recorery. 

b3- um in @ Præcipe by detauit; In this cale.be fhall not abold ſuch recobe: 


tp; becanie bp {uch means a man might be infinitely delared ef bis 
freebols and Anberitance, tobereok the Lain bath ſo great regard; an® 
fein 07 none go ober, but of thefr ofve: free win, neither ts be in vach 
cafe without bis ordinary remedy, either by bis writ of an Haber wa 
ture, 02 bp a Quod ei deforceac: Howmbeit it is other wiſe of outlain p 
in a perfonal adiew, fo, de minimis noncurat lex, and be Wonid other. Ourlawry, 
inlfe be twithout remedy: Alto as toa recovery, thereisa vitterence lricnei 
betwixt being beyond fea, and. impriſoument. a, 
Co. ibid, 390, 7 It a man be convided of telonp by verdict, and delivered fo the Voucher. 
b, 3. My dinarp to make purgatton, be cannot be vouched; fo? that the tine 
of bie pnrgation (if anp fhould be) is uncertain, and the demandant 
caguot he delaved · upon fuch.anincertainty.; befldes the tenant ts not 
without remedy, (eo? be map bate bio warrantia carte. 
Co.l.4 35. 8Ikthe Jing grant 4 potedton ina Quare Impedie, 02 att Affife Provedios 
bt. in Bo wiith a non obftante of aytp 3! ain to the contrarp, that grant ts bold ; 
xouns cafe.’ Sao vᷣy the Common awa Protedion lfeth not in either of thefe ca- 
fes,(or the Daruage that map bappen fo the plaintifbp fuch great delap, 
and a.non obftente carmot avail, toben by the Common Laie tbe Rin 
caunot grant the thing tt (cif, | 
Lo 9 Whe 


ee — — — — — 
— 22 — 


M ax. 177, the Common Law. 655 


36 E. 3. 9 Whe Statute of 36 E.3. Stat. 1. cap. 13. which gibes traberfes Co.l... 58.8. 
to offices of lands ſeited into the Rings hands (all be taken generallp 2-in the Sad- 
according to the letter and intention of the fato Ad, becaute tt ts fo, lere caſc. 
the anbante menc and eyecution of Jullice again ariebeus and tent: 
ous delays. _ | 

admittend. 10 an a Quare Impedit tf the befendant de net conte in at the di⸗ F-N.B. 38.0. 

. ſtreſs returned againd bint, the platntif hall have a writ ad admicten- 

dum clericum dfreded to the Biſhop, without making anp farther 


cedendo. si It the Judges of anp Court (ag well of recoꝛd as other) do de⸗ F.N.B. 153. 
| lap the party plaintif oꝛ defendant, and wi not sibs fuogentent ſor b, <4. 
bint, toben thep ought todo it; In this cale, the partp gricbed map 
babe 4 wit de procedendo ad jad:cium btrected to ſuth Judges 02 Ju- 
fices, and thereupon an alias and pluries ,-ifthep wih net proceed fo 
gibe Judgement, and after that an attachment (# thep pleale) direds 
Diet the Coroners and returnable into the Rings Bench 03 Common 
eas, | 
iſe. da The Waly favours all things, which babe {peed and expedition ft P1. Co. 75. b. 
them, andabbozrs all nelapes, which retard 02 dDelap Auftice; and 4 wimbib & 
therefore an Alsiſs ( tohich bp the Statute of Weltm, a, cap, 35,) fs "he Lo. wil. 
{ato to be feftinum remedium, ts much fabouredin Lato; foasa imit . 
of Afsife upon a bare ſurmiſe Hall be at firk direded to theCoreners, 
twit bout firl directing ft to the Sberif, and then epon a challenge to the 
Array te bate it afterivards directed to the Cozoners, which ts the 04: 
binary courfe ſoꝛ other wꝛits. 


379 Unncceflary Circumftances ; And therefore; 
Fruftra fir per plava, quod fiers poteſt per Pauctora. 


heentryof 1 Jn apracipe, where the demandant ts to recover Damages, ff the Co. Init, pat 
‘7 ifue Gey © tenant plead non-ftenanep o7 dilclatm, there the demandant map aber 1-363. b. % 
‘continu. dim to be tenant of the land, as the teat fappefeth, foz the deneſt of 
1€e, bis damages, which otherwiſe be ſhould lofe, 03 ofberinife be map prap 

judgement and enter, at bis eledion: but tobere no damages are to be 

recovered ,asin a Formedon in defcender, and the itke , there be can 

not abert him tenant, but pap bis judgement and enter ; fo? therebp 

be bath the effect of his Cute, and Fruftra fic per plura, &c, Aub there- ts 

foze it tenant in tail diſcontinue and bts tine boing af ormedon againſt Litd. §, 691. 

the nifcontinude, and the offcontinuc pleads that ge is not tenant , but 

utterly diſclaims tn the tenancy of the land; Jn this cafe, the fuoge- 

ment thal be, that the tenant thall go without bap, and after fuch 

judgement the (fue map enter into the land, notwithſtanding the otf 


continuance, | | a | 
ne parent 2 When the hing twas to grant a reberfion, the antient form was Co. 1.8, 167° 
* rthan to recite the Siri grant, and then to grant the reberfion, and befives bp . in che 


anotber patent te grant the lands in poflefston, bp tobich wap a gan Earl of vale, 
eftate paſſed to the patentee ; Howbeit, to paſs theſe feberal grants tn 
ong and the ſame patent, is as gad and effedual in Law, as to pals 
them in feberal patents ; and fraftra fit per ptara, &c, | 

3 It᷑ the Ollice of the Marthalfte be fortett, the King foall be in co.1, 4, 95.b. 
poftefsion thereot bp fetfure witheut office ; fo it isalfo of the Dent 3. in Sir-Geo, 
poralttes of a Bithop, 07 of a Pꝛioꝛ Alien; becanfe the certainty of Kaxolds calc, 
thefe appear in the Exchequer. & froftra fic, &c. Bu fome cafes alfo 
the hing thall be in poſſeſſion bp office without fetfure, as sflande, te: 
nements,officcse. which are local, and tubereof continaal prefit map 
be taken, as tobere it ts found bp o'fice, that a conditton is baeden 3 

a 


kifure, 
fice, 


676 


5H. 6. 1. b. 
Finch, fol.54. 


Co. 1], ¢. 21, 
Sir Antbony 
Medines cafe. 


4 E, 3. 170, 


- Habe ntoze. 


1H, 6. 4. b. 


Dyrr $9.1, 14. 
36H. 8. 


Dyer 19% 24. 
25 3.El, 


“Dyer 204, x. 
2. Eliz, 


Co Inft. prs 
Z. 10}. 2. 1. 


10. So it ts like wiſe in an action of debt upon an Dbligation, Statute, 


The Reafon of Max. 
that one aftainted of felonp is fetfen of land, ec. 02 tn cafe of the tarp 
ofland, ec, In all thele cafes the thing ts in poſſeſsion bp office with: 
out any ſeiſure. — bene 

4 Mne that ts tt Court readp to joyn with the nefendant map po ff Vcucher, 
Without procels, as the vouchee ( the leſſor of the platnttt being praped 
in ato of ) toben the defendant ina replevin avows upon bint, D2 the 
Meine, toben the 3.020 parantount avows upon him: but joynder in att 
carmot be bp Attoꝛney without procefs. | | 

5 M. leafes fo 21 pears unto S. and cobenants fo make a nety Corenan 
leale to S, upon tee furrender of the clo, M. leafes to another bp fing Surrender, 
fo2 8. pears, and bereupon 8.without ſurrender of the olp leaſe brings 
an action of Cobenant again M, Jn this cafe, the covenant fs bio: 
ken, albett 8. de not ſurrender ( which ought to be the firft a) becaule 
it were in bain for him to do ft, in regard M, bath diſabled hinttelf ts 
take the ſurrender, 02 fo make a new leafe. | | | 

6 The demandant map watve ue upon Counterplea of vouther. vere 
and grant the boucber ; for ifthe Entzueſt pals, the tenant cannot 


7 One that is a debtoꝛ to the Ring of Recoꝛd in the Exchequer, if King se: 
be be feen in Court, map be bought tn to anſwet wit hocit procets, 

8 Jn Replevin the detendant bath return awarded upon Nonfuce of Repleris, 
the platntif,and upon Returno habendo the Sberff returns averia clon: 
gata per Querentem, and thereupon Withernam ts awarded, and the 
befenvant bath delivered unto bim as manp of the plaintifs gens; 
tobereupon the Plaintif ts to fue a ſecond deltberance . In thts cate, 
be thall fue the fecond deliverance fo; the Art diſtreſs. anv not fo2 the 
Cattel delivered upon the Wichernam , fo2 the Cattel of the fri di⸗ 
ftrefs (being the cauſe of the Withernam) being velibered » the other 
upon the Wichernam will be alfo diſcharged. 

9 Whe Sherif of Midd, bad an attachment of pribilege agatnt one co.ſcſ 
Kenip, and ithetutfe a Capias ad (atisfaciendum againg him at the fame &°™ 
platnttts tute, both retarnable the fame terntinto the C. B, bat the ™™ 
attachment togs returnable firft; upon which be brings bis body into 
Court, and (atv be would return the Ca, fa. at the dap of return 
therest: Howbeit, upen motton of one of the Pꝛotondtaries, the Ju. 
fices fent the defendant tothe Fleet, and difchargen the Sberif of 
blur, and would not Lap untill the return of the Ca, Sa, there being a 
former judgement againit him upon Recoꝛd. Vide Dyer 214, 47, 

Wpon nihil dicie in toatte, a top tt iſſueth, that the Sbertl in propria Wate. 
perfona accedat ad locum vaftacnm, to engutre of the Damages, andit 
was held geod, and not to enquire of the twafke, fo2 that toas contfeſt bp 
the Nihil dicie ; netther ts tt in (ach cate neceflarp, that be thould then 
goin perſon, accoꝛding to Welt. 2. cap, 25. for that fs onlp in vafto 
inquirendo, where the Defendant makes default to the diſtreſs. : 


178 Expedtt Retpublice, ut ft finis Litium, 


3 Reguiatlyp, an Abbot, Pꝛtoꝛ. Bithop, oꝛ other tole Corporation prior. 
cannot diſclaim, 02 do anp ac to the prejudice oftheir boufe 07 bene⸗ Anouig. 
fice, but what may be avoided bp the fucceflor ; pet tfan Abbot , Bi· 
thop, ec. acknowledge the action in a trit of Annuity, this tall bind 
the ſucceſſoꝛ, becaufe be cannot falfifie ft in an higher action, and Ex 
pedit reipoblica, ut fit finis Litiam. Vide fupra Max. 1, cafea. & 93, 


07 Recognifance ; fo2 Chere muſt be an end of futes, and Res judicaca 
pro Veritate accipitur. a 


2+ xf 





— — — 


A 
, ‘ _ H we _ . et iz om | 
‘Max,178. the CommonLaw.  —._. 677 
Challenge, _ 2 Sf the plaintifaliege acaufe of challenge againt the Serif, the Co, ibid: 158 
_ procefs fhall be directed to the Coꝛoners, and if anp. tauſe again. anp ik. 
at the Coroners, procefs thall be awarded to the reft, it againit al = 
them, then the Court thal appoint certatn Elifors oy Efliors ( fo na: 
named of the French 10070 eflire, to chafe, becaule thep are named by 
the Court ) again whofe return no challenge ſhall be taken fo the 
array: Hobbeit, challenge map be pet made to the Polles , but that 
fhall be alfo prefentlp eramined and fetlesin Court: Foꝛ Expedie- 
reipublicæ, & | 7 
Partition, - 3 & partition of intailed lands befiven parceners, being equal af Co. ibid. 173. 
the time of the partition, tall bind the tues tn tail fo. ever, albeit >. i. 
the one poalien berpart, See Dyer P.1 Mar, 98.b.pls52, 26. 5 — 
Rolls, 4 Whe Rolls of a Court of Record being the Recoꝛds anv mento: ©. ibid. 260. 
Records.  — rials of the Judges of the fame Courts, import tn them fach trcontrol- * *- 
lable credit and beritie, asthep admit no aberment, plea, 02.p20f. ta 
the contrarp; And it ſuch a Recoꝛd be alleged, and ft be pleaved that 
. there ts no fuch recozd, it thall be tried onlp by tt felf; Andthe reafon 
hereof fs apparent, foꝛ otherwiſe (as our old Authoꝛs fap, and that 
trulp) thete ſhould neber be anp cnd of Conteoverfies , which would 
be inconvenient: Howbeit, vuring the MLerm, wherein anp Audicial 
ad is done, fle Record rematneth tn the bref of the Judges of the 
Court, and in their remembance, and therefoze ( in {uchcafe ) the. 
Roll is alterable during that term, as the Judges hall direc, but 
foben that term is pat, then the Record ts fn the Roll, and admitteth 
no alteration, aberment,o2 ppmftotbecontrarp. . a | , 
Fines, 5 At the Common Law before the Statute of Non-claim 34 E. 3 Co, ibid 362, 
cap. 16 after a fine lebied of land, if a ſtranger babing title thereunto a. 5. _ 
had not made claim within 4 pear and a dap after ſuch fine,be ban heen Litel. §. 441. 
barred for ever, and the reafon thereof was alleged to be, Quia finis 
finem litibus imponebat ; but this ts nojp belped bp the Statute of 4 H. 
7,24. whith atves 5, pears after the fine and proclamations, .. .. 
Exteor. 6 Before the Statute of 2H. 8.5, fan extent bad been tnfuffi- Co- ibid. 290, 
tient in Law, there might babe iſſued ont a new extent; But it ap- Cay 3 
pears by the Pꝛeambie of the ſaid Statute, and alfo bp divers Boks , 5. 3 
and refolutions of the Judges, that (befoꝛe that Statute) after a full felds cafe. 
and perfect execution bad bp extent returned and of Recoz , there 
tould neber be anp re-ertent upon anp efedion: And there are manp 
inconbentences pet , tobich are not remedied bp that Statute; for 
which fee Co. ibid. fol, a89. & 290.. Vide fupra,32,a1. =. - i, 
Judgement .. 7 Where the judgment ts to be final, there the Dath of the Gzand Co. Ink. pare 
final, Alsife 02 Jurp ought to be abfolute, and not to thefe knowlenge ; ag 1. 294.0. 4 
fn a weit of right,toben th: Mife ts fopned upon Che meer right,o2 in an 
Attaint, oꝛ tn wager of Raw; for the fubgcment tn eberp of thele 
| thie is final. . 
igement in 8 Ina tortt of right when the Miſe is joyned upon the mér right, Co.ibid. 2954. 
Grand A-- and the tenant tenders a Demy mask, that the grand Alsiſe map alfo b. . 
alc, inquire, whether the de mandants aucefto, Were ſeiſed in the time of 
the hing, ashe bad Counted; Jn thiscale, albett the verdict of the 
| . Grand Afstfe be qiven onlp upon this laf pofnt, pet juogement final . 
hall be had therempon : fo it is likewiſe ff the tenant after the Mife 
L jopned make default, 02 confefstheadion, 02 if the demandant be 
non fate, and pet in none of thefe cafes thcp of the Gꝛand Alsiſe give 
their verdict upon the meer right; but the reaſon is, becaule the ato 
aims at peace and quiet, and that there might be an endof futes and 
confrobverfics,. Vide F. N. B. 5. n. 
9 Every plea that a man pleadeth ought to be triable, tor that Co ibid. zo 
thitbont trial the caufe can receive noend, Ec expedit reipublicæ, ar 0 NE BS * 
Ddddd 10 


b, 1. 


—X 


678 TheReafonof . . cAlex.r7 
Co. ibid. 369. vo AF there be tenant fo2 Wife the rematnver tr fee by latofall and Pretenced th 
bt. jut title, be in the remainder may obtain and get a pretences title of “s. 

arty ftremger (notwithttanvins the Statute ef 32 H. 3,9.) not only 
Heraufe the particular effate andthe renrainder are ail one, but for 
that it is a nreans to extingutih the ſeeds of troubles and ſutes, and 
cambet be eo the prejudice ofanp. = oe 
Col. 4: 15. r1 Aone tell another that he is perfured, o7 that be hath ſorſworn slanderous 
b. tein Stes- ptinfelttirfach Court, thete woros are acionabie , becaufe by thefe words 
bee ‘RaBlitbes Enoons tt appears, that be bath foꝛſwoꝛn binrfelt tn a Auvictat procec: 
* sine : bat tobe of beat anv pefstory, auto fap to one, that be bath tor- 
’ o Benttelf, 07 thet Ge ts a Giittetn, Rogue, Warlet, 0 the ifke, by 
| thefe 07 fuch Itke toozee an action ongit not to be matntatnen, fo, Bo- 
' 
| 





ni fadicis intereft lites dirimere ; Ano the cather, becaufe ſuch frito- 
fous actors ace now moze frequent thar thep babe been tn former 
gees, Bc maſitiis bominum eff obviandom. — Vide 188, 1. ; 
Co. . §..77- rz The platnttt mp vefentant faburtt fhemſelves to fhe arbitre⸗ Arbiuemen 
b.Samons cal. wpperro€ A. tebo atpards, that the vetenvant bail enter into bond, that 
fhe plathtit ano bis toffe Tall enjoy rertain lands quietly; this award 
fg tots, becaufe the uncertainty of thefunr , toberein the vefenvant 
shat be bound, may be an occafton of a new fute and controbertic, fe, 
fet the Atbtecato not naming the funt,be cannot afsign bis power to | 
| the plainttf, befenvant, oꝛ amp one elfe to Do tt, e 
| Co.l.5.91.b. 1% Wither amp dente ts recovered by any real ation, oꝛ bp Ejectioe Seif, « 
3. in Semayns we firmer, the Sherit ntay break oper the bouſe. and peliber the ſeiun 07 polleffion by 
cale. pofiefaton thereof to the vemanvant 07 platntif, ( fo2 the tuozbe of the“ Sheri 
mit are Habere facias feifinam, 07 poffeffionem, &c.) becaufe other- 
{wife there wouid be no end of fac ſutes: and after judgement it ts 
naot (fr tight and faogentent of Lato ) the bonfe of the tenant 07 de- 


ferbant. ro a 
Co.1. 637. 8-14 Ceiben one ts barres fn anp action reat oꝛ perfonal. bp judge⸗ Bur ia 2: 
* ment aport demrerret, confetston, verdta, «. bets barred ag to that oy os. 
the tfte action of the fame nature for fhe ſame thing (62 eber; ſoꝛ Ex- 
pedit Reipublicæ, &c. Vide fupra, 93, 9. | : 
 Eole.g br. 15, Bttbe Common ato before the Statute of Marlebridge, cap, Wricct Em 
Kee ote, 29. thandbad beer conbe pen ont of the vegrees, fo as the demandant ' the Pol 
po egatd not Save a toztt of Cntrp in the per, 02 in the per and cui, the de» 
: sartvant toas pat to bts toztt of right ; for there inas no itt of En⸗ 
fry in the Pott before it was given by the fait Statute; And the rea: 
fon tubp the late nas fo before that Statate, was, quod fic finis litium, 
and that be that right bao Would riot be negligent , but take tis 
| temedy by innit of Entrp betoze there ould be moze than tivo alie- 
nattons. 
.Co,1.6.453. 376 In debt mwon an obttgation the defendant pleads, That the Judgement 
3 le KES yiaintit bath recobered uyon the fame bond, and that the judgement pt Ft 
lhdzereupon ts removed bp Error into the kings Bench,and was net pet " 
tebertes ; And this teas adjudged agood plea, becanle the fudge: 
ment takes away the frongth ofthe bond, and tfafter judgement he 
migdt (ue the fame party upon the fame bond, be might bo it infinttes 
ip, arto (confequenttp) the defendant might be tnfinttelp amerced ; 
fox upon every Judgement the defendant fhall be amerced, and if be 
be a Peet of the Realm, the amerciament is 1005. anv fo the de⸗ 
fervant might be tnfinttelp amerted upon one and the fame obliga: 
. tort, which toouto be miſchievous, Ec intereft Reipublies ut fic ſinis 


) lieium. *—— 
Kim caf, _. 37 Ail of teviver upon a bill of reviver fall not be ſutceredcor Bill cf me 
: the fnfinitenefs, no move thart a writ bp Iourneys accompts apo a" 
fornter watt of the fame nature, fo2 [0 thep might be had infinitely. 
: 13 








v 
) 





é 

ax. 178, the Common Law. 67 
wy. 18 @ Barrettor fs in fudgement of Law accounted one of the moſt Co. 1. 3. 37. 
| Dangerous and pernicfous vermin inthe Commontvealth, becauſe in the calc of 
wyereas the Law endeaboureth to fettle peace and amttp, and to fps °°"? 

prefs diſcoꝛd and contention, be ts feminator litium, & oppreffor vici- 

norum ſuotum, either bp force and epen SPatntenance of poflefstons, 

o2 the like, 0; bp fraud and malice under colont of Laty, as bp muitt- 
niicitꝑ of unjuſt and fefgnep fates, Informattons, or the tike, to the 

end be ntap bp that means enferce pwr people (ad redimendum vexa- 

tionem ) te atte Dim mtonsp, 02 otherviſe to conrpound with btm, 

&c. 


firement.: 19 Apon art award albett the parties do not diſcoder aft their diffe· ©. 1. 8. 98. 2. 
: rences te the Arbitratoꝛs. foas thep determine tome, and leabe the * 1" Baſpoles 
te undetermined, pet the award is sed; becanfe otherwiſe man 
Arbitrements might be avefved, for the one or the other of the parties 
map conceal a treſpaſs bone fe bim, 02 ſome other fecret caufe of actts 
on, and ſo avoid the Arbitrentent, which were inconventent, fo2 Ex- 
F pedit relpublica, Sc, | | _— 
cord, zo Accords are much favoured in ato, becauſe thep prevent and Co,1.9.°7 > 
‘compose futes and controberifes amongit nefabbours ( Ee concordid >: 4 in Po- 
parvz res crefcunt, difcordid maximz dilabontur) And therefore it tas ‘°° calc. 
adjanged P, 3 Jac. rot, 1033. that an Atcoꝛd infth fatisfacton was a 
gov piex in barr, in Eden and Blakes cafe. a 
pes, _ 21 Che general Statute of 32 2.8; 36, of Fines thalt bind the L 
zing, though be be not named, becaule it was ordained for the fetling Co. 11, 75. 
aio quieting of eftates, and the preventtor of debates and controbers · 
- Ges tn the Commonwealth, in Magdalen College cafe, 
fers decen- 21 The Statnte ef Glocefter M6 E. I. cap. 3, opdats, that tebere co.) 52. b.¢. 
tdabarr.  fenant bp the curtefte altens bis wives inberitance ttt} tearrantp , ff in Syms calc. 
affers defcend from she betr, be ſhall be barred (62 the batae of the tn. P!. Co. 110, 
heritance fo defcended, and if tands after defend, that thenthe tenant Famer - 
hall recover again the heit of the (efit of bts mother, viz. ent of the 
refidu of bis mothers lands fo much as the aſſets after wads pefcended 
fall amount unto: Pere, albett at the making of thts Ad ( being tu 
6 E. 1.) there were no intaticd tands ( {02 al Inberitance was then, 
(viz. before Weftm. x. being 13 B. 1.) feefnrpte abfolute oꝛ condftte: 
nal) pet intailed lands are fince taken tobe within the equity of the 
fain Ad of Gloc. but not to retain oꝛ recover the lands tntatied, bat 
onlp the lands which thould fo defend; becanfe otherviſe there 
trouth be occafion of nety futesand contention, tobich the at bates 
and abboors; fo2 tf the tenant after affets befcendev might retain 07 
tecovet the lands intailed, then tf the affects were attencd, the {fines tne 
heritable to the eftate tall might bp wait of Formedon in defcender re: 
cober the intafled lands again, tobicd would braet a new fate, anv no 
toap anſwer the Intention of the fato Ad, being (indeed) a god p20. 
Hifton fo2 feeſimple lands, but not for lands entatles, without ſuch a 
tonflrudion by equity, asafozefato; And therefo2ze in cafe of entatt- 
ed lands fo aliened witd warrantp, the tenant hall babe a Scire facias 
ont of the Rolls of the Juftices, before whom the fate pepends, to re⸗ 
cover the lands defcended according fo the probifion of tbe ſaid Ad of 
Glocefter; twbich in juſt and proportionable equity agrés with the | 
cafe of the feeffmple lands, and the Antention of the fame Ad, Vide 
fupra 15. 9, & infra 186, 8, : 


iz9 Circuit 


a 
de 


. 
| — — — — —— . 


— 


— in all cafes is to be ſought out) {uberefore a warranty being a coves 


6 So ‘The Reafon of " eM ax.) 


179 Circuitof Action. 





Co. Inft, part i Littleton fatth, 8. 446. Af the father be diſſeiſed, and the fon (ba: ebun⸗ 
1. 265. 2. 3. ving onlp a pofstbility ) releate to the diſſeiſoꝛ without warranty, tach | 
releafe ts void; Howbeit, if there be a a warranty annered to the re- 
leafe, then the fon thall be barred ; for albett the releafe cannot barr 
the right , becaufe the fon bad no right in the land in the life of the fa⸗ 
fher, pct the toarrantp map rebut, and barr him and bis heirs of a fu- 
ture tight, tobich was not in bim at that time; And the reafon (which 


nant teal, (hall barr a future right, ts for abotoing of citcuit of action, 
tobich ts not favoured in Law, viz. That be tobo mave the tuarrantp 
fbould recover the land agatint the Werre-tenant,and then the Terre⸗ 
tenant by force of the warranty ſhould babe as much land tn value as 
gaint the toarranto2 , tobtch courfe would occafion Circuic of action, 
rele cafe, and more trouble thanneeds, . 
Mere og Uilbere the father enteotfeth bis fon and beter apparent with tare Vode. 
7. 0 ranty, and bfeth, the fon in a pracipe brought agains bim map tmmes 
diatelp bouch bis fathers feoffoꝛ, fo2 the Law willl not (uffer bim to 
vouch bimfelf, according to Max, 54. and fo, toben be comes in as 
bouchee, be map darraign the fir toarrantp, to avoid Circuit of Aat- 
on. Finch, fol. 14, Fr. Edit. a 
3 In falfe Judgement againit an Abbot, the plaintif was non-fate; Fe jug 
and the Abot bad a Scire facias again the plaintif to ſſew canfe, tobp mx. 
be ouly not babe erecutton. returnable quindena Pafchz, at which 
bap the plaintif appears and aleigns bis erroys, and tenders ſecurity 
fo fue cum effectu, and praps a Scire facias againſt the Abbot ad andi- 
endum errores, and the opinion of the Court was, that be might afeton 
bis errors again the Abbot, without ſuing out anp Scire facias again 


F. N. B. 128, f, 


him. 
Finch,pag.55. 4 In an actien of waſte upon a leaſe torꝛ pears bp deed, wherein the Walt, 
leffoz granteth to the letice, that be thall not be tntpeached of waſte 
‘the Icflee map plead this in barr of the action of tpatte, without bringing 
_. .__ his action of Covenant. _ ' 
Finch, ibid. 5 Upon the grant of a ward with warrantp, the defendant in a 
' {nat of rlabt of ward, sap rebut the plainttf bp that arrantp, and 
{hall not be driven to bzing an adion of Cobenant upon the grant, te 
abofd cireutt ofacion, — : | 
Fe a fo 14 6 MDne that bath rent iſſuing out oflanv diſſeiſeth the terre-fenant, Recw7: 
Oa" tan Aloile bp the diffeffee the diſletſor thall recoup the rent in the 
pamages: and the reafon ts fo2 avoiding circutt of action , foꝛ otber- 
wile when the offletice re-enters, the action for the arrerages of rent 
fhall be receives; bat Circuicus eft evitandus, & boni ladicis eft lites 
dirimere, ne lisex lice oriatur, Vide Co.1. 5,31. 4. 2. in Coulters 
caſe. 


180 Matter of Vexation; And therefore 


Co, Inft. part ¥ BE the vemandant o2 platntif be non-fute, 9, judgement given pincer 
1.127.823. againſt bim, be thall be amerced pro fallo clamore, fo3 vering and merced. 
troubiing the tenant 02 defendant without juft caufe. 
Coel.s.73.b, 2 3anpy Daphan of London, tobich by the cuftom of that City ts O-pba 
The cafeot under the government of the Maior and Aloermen there , fue in the 
Orphans. Eccleſiaſtical Court , o2' tu the Court of Requefts,qc, foꝛ any gods, 
: monep 


AL ax, 181. the CommonLaw 68; 


idgement 
rowns 2 
di.d. 





this is, foꝛ that othberinile the party might bave double beration and 

trouble. | eee 
3 Ukhere.a man bath judgement npon an Dbligation, be thal mot Co. 1, 6s 45.22 

aſfterwards bring en adion of debt mpon the ſame obligation againg 3. Higgcas | 

the fame partp; not ohlp becaute the judgement bath drowned the “*. 

bond bp changing it into a matter of. neco3b, but like wiſe for that if be 

that ſo recovers might babe another new adion and another ne w judg» · 

ment, he might alfa(bp confequeat) babe infinite adions and tnfinits 

judgements, to the perpetual dexation and charge 6f the defendant, 

and infinitam in lege reprobacur : And therefore t{ a man bꝛings att Co, ibid. 46,4.. 

adion ef debt upon an Mbligation, apd ts barred by the judgement, as 2. 

be ( folong as that jatgensent ands in force) cannot babe 4 new act: 

an.. Peri ratione, mhen be bath judgement in an actionupon the (ante 

Dbligatton atts as that judgement ſtands tu foxce , be hall not 


| pate. a elo 


‘ace in two 
dour:s. 


4. It any uſe the Conntenance of Lat ( Which was tnffituten te Co.l.s.co. 
prevent, and make an end of controbverites anv vexation) fo2 nouble “te; in Bee-3 
beration, be ‘hall ke. Med: As tf.a man tue in the Common pleas, °° caſe· 
and afterinards ſar the fame canfe {ne the Defendant in London, 02 a. 
np other Court, the plaintif (ball be fined fo; this un fell, veration, 9 H. 

6.55. 14H. 7.75  Audin a Reception the plainttf all recover da⸗ 


mages, and the vefendant thal be finen, and intprtfenen fo2 bis double 


teration. Vide F. N. B. 71. & f. m. & infra,181.7, 


5 In god diferetion no melius inquirendam hall be awarder after Co, rh 368; 
office foumdagaing the King, tuithont view offome Recozd, 07 Lome Situebrers 


other pregnant matter fo2 the Bing, to avoid farther veration of the cafe. 


ware [Dee 
> p 


fubjet : Andtherefeze where apona Diem claofie extremum it was ; 
found, that the {and was bein of the Queen, fed per que fervitia Juras Dyer 9s pl, 
tores ignorant, and thereupon'a melius inquirendum atwarsed, tobere- 77-52 61% 
bp the tenure was found of a ſubjen;, and all other points cettainip 

found; In this cafe the firt office ras. adjudged boty bp the fence of | 

2&3 E.6. and the rather, becanfe it Gould give no further occaſton 

of bering the fubjed fo2 that the ufual courfe was upon a double Ignes 

tamus to adjusgea tenure for the King in Capite, 


181 Pendente Lite nibilinnovetat, | 


..1 At the Common Law, if hanging a Quare Impedit again the Co. Ink. pate 
Dsvinarp for refuting the Patrons Clerk, and before the Charch t. 34+ b. 3. 
Werefull, the Patron had bꝛought a Quare Impedit again the Bt- 
Mop, and hanging the (ute, the Bithop had avmitted and tnftitutes 2 
Clerk at the prefentation of another ; In thiscafe if judgenrent were 
gtben fo, the Patron agatnt the Withop, the Patron might babe bad 
a wilt to the Bithop; and remobed the Incumbent, that came tn 
pendente lice bp ufarpation, foꝛ pendente lice nibil innovetar; And 
therefore at the Common Law it was ged policy to bzing the Quare 


- [mpedic again the Biſhop as ſpcedily as might be. 


Ceees | 230 


682 _ The Reafon of eM ax: i 
Co. ).119, b. 
Foliambs cafe. 

eate™eo 60 a. 


e? 


n obtained of the Mueen, Prelecui 
Paneer; was ad coged veld, 
la Greens cale. ) 


F. N. B. 20. e. 4.In a tortt of Error affer exxoꝛs afeigned anv frire facias ‘atoateed Error, 
Adank tos velonvant upon (uch alsignment, the plaintif fealt not af. - 
ini unp erres.in fad, as to allege that the plaintiff the other auction 
‘owe wead at the thane ofthe fuvgement, 0 before the jabgement, o2· 

‘thetihe ;- Sav tobarthe plaintif map alsign errors in fac, be Hall al. 

wigten but one stro; af that hi, but be map aleign. as wanp- errers 

as appeat in the vere7d, beraute this hall be tried bp the Inctices tu 
Coit, but that vxa Jarp, which tmrovation titi auch selap and pre 

| fusite the detendant in the t074 of etro;. . 

F.N.B. 37-f. 5 In a Quare impedit, 02 darrein prefentment, tf Che platetet futpea,, “*date. 

® . — ghat-the Btiber: ths plea) toflt aomit (he defendants Clerk, 

the: Mate ives: the plaintit a witt of Ne admiceas intthia the fiz we: 

natha, to inbibit the Bichop fo to innovateto Me pre favics banging the 

‘plea: Che toons of the wrt are thefe; Probibemas vohis ne admit- 

“thts perfonam ad eecieflam de B. quæ vacet, ut ditiqur, 8¢ de cujes advos 

ectione contentio meta eft in Caria noftra tater A.& B. donec dife 

| —— in cadum Curis, ad quem torum pertintat ejuſdem eecleſiæ 

Advocatio. 
F. N. B. 43.4. 6; It a man fat a Qusre Impedit, and deliper # upon recoad, as be Probibin 
—— “Way, md after the wefonvant.oz bis clerk (ues a Citation again the 
,  ppelontee of the plaintif ; Br this cale, the plaintit in the Quare Impe- 

dit Hall have a probibition in the Common Place, before the roturn 

“ef tho. Quare Impedit, becauſe it appeats apon recoz0, that ſuch a Qua: 

- ve Impedit ts bevenving. 

FLN-B. 48.0.: ..7 At a man bath a Quare impedit, and he fue a Ne admittas fo the 9x4 xe 
“Bite, and alter the Bithop encumbers the Charch within the My evu 
MOneths tolth his oton Chapietn, 0, withthe Chaplein ofthe sefen: 

ant; bore, thoe puuntit (all bade a wꝛit of Qoare incumbravit, to pꝛe⸗ 
bent ſuch diffarbance hanging the Cate in the Quere Impedit, 
PNB. 71.e 8 Jf a man dittrain foz rent o2 ferbice, and after ( hanging the Reepm 
7_. plea) diſtrains agatn foz the fame rent 02 ferdice; In (uch cafe be 
that ts fo diſtrained thall babe a writ of Recaption, and thall recover 
bis Damages for the fecond diſtreſs fo taken, and be that diſtreined 
'  fhalt make fine fo2 the wꝛong be bath doe albeft the firlt diſtreſs was 
—« Udtofattp made, and the rent ts ſtill in arrear, 





Co, 1,6. 29. 
b. 3. | 




















=, 


r 
c 





182 Infinitenefs and multiplicity of ſutes. 


Co. Taft, pare | 1 Shere ts a viverhty between a pritute trap, tohieh ferdes foz a P.dliqne 

1.56.a,2, Ss2tbate mans uſe 0 occafion.and a publique way, tobich ts a Common ſance. 

Co. }. 5. 73. paſſate; for tta man be tuterrupted ina private way, be tail bave 

2.3. in willt- an action upot bis cafe, and tecober Damages according te ba preju · 

ans caſe. dice: But tf the toap bea Conimon toap, and any man be diftarbed 
Se . | . to 


M ax. 182. - ‘the Common Law. 683 
to.go that way, 0 ff-2 witch be made oberthivart the Rap, ſo as aman 
cannot pals, pet be hall not babe an adion upon bis cafe; anv thts the 
Law bath probived fos abvotving multiplicity ef ſutos, fo> tf one 
man might babe an action, all men might habe the like : But the Lay 
fo2 this common nufance bath pꝛovided an apt senrepp, anv that ts bp. 
prefentment in ths Let 97 in the urn, anielsanp man have a partt- 
cular Damage, as it ho and his bosfe fall ato the duth, whereby Ye re⸗ 
ceideth burt and lols, there for this. fpectal Dxarage, which ts net coms 
morte others, he Hah babe an anion wpon the cafe: Ano all this was oe 
refolbed in the Rings Bonch a7 H. 8. 27. And in that cafe it was fate, | 
fhat it bap brett adjudged tn that Court bettedn Weftbury anv Powell, : 
fhat where the Inhahitants of Sowuchwark Yan bp cuftom a watering ° 
place [92 thei: cattel, tybich mas Kapped bp Poweltl., that in that cafe 
anp Inhabitant of Southwark might babe an action cor otherinfle they 
Mould be without rewedp, becante (cha natacetenct prefentable — 
fu the Leet o2 Turn. _ 
. 2In an scion againit theo, ff one of them plean fo the wait ano fe Co, Init, pars 
other to the action, the plea to the wait thall be Crit tvied ; for fF that be 1. 123. b. 3. 
1d, all the whole tyrtt feall abate, ans mate an end of the brifinets : 
So like wiſe in a Porſonal action again’ twe vefermants, if ote defen⸗ 
- Datit- pleads. that which ortenreth euly te bimikif, and fhe ofher plead 
a plea tubich gest te-the mole. this lak pica tall be Ark tried , ‘and 
{that be found fos she defentant that pleanen it, that tall diſcharge 
both, and the particular plea of the other vefenvant Mati not be tted; ~ 
fo; example, it one of the vefenbinttetr tretpats plewt areleafeto bim-= 
felf ( Which in Hap extends to bath) ane the otter pleads hot guiicy 
which extendabut to bint thet pleaas ) the plea tubich goeth fo the 
hole and diſchargeth both, Gusit le Grif.tried; coy tf that be fomrb, ff 
inakcth an end of the fute, and.the.plea of the other vefendant Hall 
not be sried; Ipotabett, the Lake ts otherinile in Meal acfon, to which 
De at ~ 


vide ubi fupra. booetaue ’ . - 
ecencafill 3 It a recovery be ban ly A, again B. ait befere exetutlon B. co, iid, 237: 
ury. bie feifed,this deſtent Malknottakeutvapthe entry of the Recoverer, b. 4. 

and fo it isalfo in cafe of a Aine; fep tf that were admitted, there 

would be no end of fate, but a nety ore weulo be occaffoned ; So lthe- 

Life ff a recoberp be bye ageintt-tendnt fe life, tobere fhe remainder . 

fs ober in (ce, tenant fo2 life diech be in the remtatater chtreth before 

execution, and dieth fetlen ; betpalle the ontep of the Recotero fs 

latwfull not onip becaufe be inthe remainder ts pridp in eſtate, but 

liketoife foz that otberiotfe it iwonts occaffon a net fate · Potebelt, the 

Laty is otherinife of an Aovotwfor,decaufe at the Connon Lato eve: 

tp prefentation to a Church div put the righttull Patron out of puter 

ation 








Aon, and did put him to bis weit of tight, whether the pre 

were bp titis a2 teithout. soe! , 
‘hing s in 4 Whe Connon Late, ſoꝛ avciving of Maintenance , fuppretetott . :d.aia. 
Gion, dkt right, and Hiring of fates at Raw. bath protien , that nothing in 5. 

action, entrp oꝛ re-entrp, fall be granted ober, becanfe ander cotont : 

thereof pretended titles night be granted to great men, whereby - 

. tight might be trosden down, and the tucah oppreffed, tobich the Com: 
mon aw abhorrs; as alfothat nen Honld grant anp thing before 
thee be in potlelsion thereof, which might octaſton fates and trou: 


Ics, . 
divine fer- 5 A A mtan that bp prefctiption bath han Divine ferbice celebꝛated, € Co, 1, 5, 73. 
tice. the Sacraments admint fred upon eberp Sundap and Poltdap at big wiliams calc. 
Chapel within the Pano. of D. for his oton family. upon faflerthere: . 
of map babe an action upon the cafe again the Chaplein that neg- 
~ ledsto perfoam it, becaufe fach a pzefcrtption will be tntended to 


comment? 





684 _ The Reafon of eM ax.1 
tommence by fonte grant: But token the Chapel ts not a private 
Chapel fo2 him and bis famtlp onlp, but publiqus and common to al 
bis tenants of the fatd Panoz, tohich map be many; In (ach cafe 
no action of the cafelpeth fo; the 207d; fo1 then everp tenant map al: 
fo babe an actten upon bis cafe, as toch asthe 1630, and fo there 
wright be infinite adions ſor one default ; nettber pet are thep tn ſuch 
cafe without remreny,fo2 thep map and ought to fue in the Court Chet: 
Gian, and there thal babe tt renzeflen, a , 
- Coles. 194. 6 man cannot babe an acion upon the cate for damage by the Dove 
bin Boulſlones aecvone of a Dove-honfe, becaule then everp- man might babe the 
cafe, itke; And therefore it bath béen held, that if anp man ( extept the 
sang LOYD OL a Sano} yerett a WDove-honte, it is pretentable tr the ect 
‘ Stevmes cafe, Sed quære de hac, ſo ft bath been fince other ivife adj nudged; See the 
@, of Northomberlands cafe, Poph. Rep. 141, Trin. ¥6.Jac, 
Co. 1.6.8.b. 7 Bethe plaintifbe barred bp. judgement, upon demurrer, confel- Veisties | 
«te Fares Gon, dy verdict, tn perfonal actions be ts barred for ebef, and in real favs 
canes acions be mutt babe recourfe to his action of an bigher natute , and at 
lat thall be finally barred in bis writ of right, the Grand Alstle ind 
againit him: So likewiſe (before the Statute of Maribridge ) tubes 
tbe begrees were pall, and (before the Statute of Weltm, 2.) uport 
lofe bp default, there was ne reinedp but bp writ of riabt: Anv the 
reaton of the Commie Maly in thefe and the ifke cafes, was to aboty 
SHultiplicity and Jnfinttenefs of fates, txials, recoveries, and fudge: ‘ 
ments in one andthe fame cafe ;. And therefore tu tee judgement of 
the Labo tt was thought moꝛe profitable (02 the Commontoeaith, and 
moꝛe fo2 the honour of the Matin; (ii fome cafes) rather to leave fond 
without remedy, and fo put others to theit Writ ofrigh®& iwitheut anp 
relpect of Coverture, Infancy, of the ltke, than that there fhouly not 
be a couventent time for the, ending of actions and ſutes: See the 
judgement in rediffeifin and ppft di. F. N. B. 188,290. and the 
panitbment inflicted bp the Law infuchcale; See alfo tte Regifter 
306, & 208 And (indeed) telthout fuch a ric courfe there map be 
much opprefoton committen wunpes colour and pretence of Law; fo; 
foarich and malitions man map bp attions anv fates infinttelp tex 
bim that bath right, and inthe end ( fo2 the avoiding of charge and 
beration )Compell-bint to forfake bistight, all tubich was remedied 
bp the Rule and Realpn of the antient Common Ray, the negled 
inbercof (bp introbucing trials of rights and titles of Inheritance anv 
franktenement in perfonal actions, in which there ts no end 03 limit of 
fates ) bath brought with tt four main Jnconbventences ; 1. Anfinites 
nets of berdicts,recovertes,and judgements in one and the fame cauſẽ: 
a. Sometimes contrartettes of berbdics and judgements one acaing 
another: 3.@ontinuance of futes bp 20, 30, and 40 pears, tothe utter 
impoberthhing of the parties : 4. All this tends to the pithono2 of the 
Common Laty, tobich utterly abhorrs Jnfinitenefs and protradion 
of (utes: Anv berein the ercellencp of the Common Laty fs to ob: 
ferbed, viz, What the receding from the true inftitution thereof, intro. 
buceth many Jncontentences, and the obferbation of tt fs alfvapes ace 
to ted with peace and hutet,the end and center of all buman lating, 
See the Epiftle to che 4, Report, fol, 1. b. 
8 Vide Max. 180, ca. 3. & 186,25, 





183 The 


WM ax. 18}. the Common Law. 6s. 


“'¥83 The Law conft rdcth. things with Equity 
7 ‘ .2and Modcration, - >, 


. 


“ 4 


Convenient «= BN BB, 4, 22. A man is beann to niake an‘oblitation immebt· Co, 1.3.27. 2 


ime. ately, net be-all abe combentent time to dott. ‘In'Bucler and Bakers * 
cafe, | bt, oe co, — J 
afcape. 2 HO, ag muchas Clcapes are very penal to Sberits ,-Watitts dt co. 1. 3, Ver 


| Libertips, and Kecepers of Priſone, the Judges: have alwapes ntabe 4. in Baytons 
.  fegh fabontable. contusion, ag the Mate twill permit, tn favour of “- 
| them, being Dfficers, and Pini&ets of Juſtice ane will neber ade 
| unge one to make an sftape upon anp. ſtrict conftrudtton; fo} albeit 
the faberif oz otect officer, that Keeps pꝛiſoners. ought not to fuffer. 
one {it erection toꝝer at large by Wail or Balton, bat onght to heep 
thent in falva & arcta-coftodia, and accoꝛding to the Statute of welts 
: * 3 cap. ta, hith ewaltis, quod catceri mancipentor in ferris, to e 
_ * end they: map thefumer pap their. Creditors’, pet ff one be arredten: 
"upon a Capia⸗ ad fatisfac, and the Bailits upon a habeas Corpus bing 
hit fo. Weltm. and at bis requett- carp bi: to Lachbeth in Surrey, ano’ 
at the day of return octiber bim to the Rings Weth, This wall te 
adjangen no cfeape, neither thall the piſoner thereupon babe an Au- 
dice querels againd the Creditors ; So it fe ithethffe ifthe prttoner 
bad of bis olun accozd gone to Lambech, fo as be bad returned in time 
to be delivered into Court at the return of the twift, adit inag 7 — 
ed in C harnicks cafe, Ohxxit of the County of Bed. fi.31 Eliz, 0 orig. 
be Sberif af ttooCounties,ebath federal pjifoners tn ervcotion fn each 
County, upon tivo. habeas:Corpora.againt tivo of them, be map bring 
the one prtfoner out of tbe one County into the ether, and then cartp 
bath.the priſoners up accozding tothe feberal iniits te him bireden, 
and this thal! not be adjudgen any efcape tn the Sherif: Aifo , ata 
palfoner it execution efcape and fie ints another County, anv the 
Daler make fret) fate alter bint, and taking htm puts bint into the, 
Gaol agatn, this talb be adjudged no eſcape; for ‘that upon fret 
fute the Gaoler tock bist again, anv put him in priſon befoze, any 
action bought agatut him: Anv tn the cafes above ppoduced upon ha- 
beas Corpus the Sobetif is not trialp bound to keep the pirea wap to 
Weft, in recta linea, fo as be have him at the return of the weit, win 
then nelfter bins into Court; fo2 if the effert of the tp rit be purtacn, ff . 
yoo (ficeth, > Leg . : a fy 3* _ ee . 
Copihold , 3 Ahere fines in a Copphotv Spanier ate uncertain, the Lord Co.l.4.27.b.3. 
unae:. ought not to demand oꝛ exad exceſsive oꝛ unreafonable fines » AND Ef in Bubbert & | 
be bo,tbe Copphatver mapy deny to pap it without danger of forfettare, amends cale. 
and it hall be betermined bp the opinton of the Jaftices, before thom 
the matter Depends, upon a Yemurrer, o2 at the trial, tobether the fine 
bemanded were reafonable o7 ho; for it Horns might aſſeſs fines er· 
celefpelp at thetr pleafure, all the ectates of opiholders, which are · 
great part of the Realm, and have continued time out of mind, would 
be at the will of the Lords to defeat and veftrop, which would be tn: 
convenient; And thus it was adjuoged tn the Common place tu 
] Hoddefdons cate; oo: | 
Sewers, - 4 Pothithllanding that the worðs of the Comntfsion of Severs c.' 1 5. 100, 
_  Sbeauthozitp to the Commilsioners to do according to their oiferes a. 3. in Rooks 
tions, pet thetr proceedings ought to be inniteb and bounded by the calc. 
ule of Law and reafon , fo2 oifcretion isa, ictence of difcerntng 
sruth from falthood, tigdt front to2ang, thavdtos trom feibitance, and 
betwirt equity anv colourable glofics and pretences, and not fo hoe 


Ftcte according 


o 





686 _ The Reafon of eM aie, 18, 
i accopding to their own wills anv pꝛivate affections, | 
Co.1.6.90.  § Jf tenant tn tatl fuffer an nferpation and hie, the flue tn tall is Tai. 
b. 4.in B- gemented by the equity of the firft branch of Weftm. 2-cap. 5, be- Ulurpatien 
wescale. cauſe after the Statute of Weltm. 2. cap. 1, (which created the eftate 
tatl, and was mane the fame Parliament ) the tue in taii could not 

de that ee Reid ae atuue wi ear thall be atdepiby the 
=. Agi fi bea qott is bed ag Bor, 24,25, Mide as AM pl, 4, 
SE. 2, Ouare Impedit 167. 2441. 6.38 ne 
Co. 1.8. 40.2. ..6 Smerctamenta, inhether.teep are to be aenres in Anferiour Amercia 


4. Giicthes Courts bp the dutors, 07 in Separtoue Loutte ky tye anges, yep are". 
cat,” all termed Milericordia, becaule Sobelonber bath the actecrance of 
thet, ongyt to nfe great modecation. 2 a 


Co.J.11.44. 7 She Reafonablens(s of fines os Courts, aiffvefies, anecttia: Fines. 
ee ments, Aud Sues at the soll of the tam, (alt be avjangen bp the Bu. Diftecl, dc. 
— flickg,andif thep be antragtond, ar erceſcive, and ( bp oericquent) | 
in ir oe againi the aLaip, teep babe power te mebecate them, | 
8 When au amerciament ts apcedette 27: cutvagious tn «Court 
acon, dz.other Gouct , whichis ust a Court of Racegn, tox 
07 arp otber oftence the dale bekbaonaiues the tezit of Moderates Mi- 
fericordia fo be dixeged to thy Rord at the fame Court o; bis Bak 
compnanbing them to take a aaodetate amerciament aecordeig fo ts 
gyairtity of the trofpats, qc.. and theveupon the yrcty griovad may : 
habe an Alias, Plories, and A¢teghapent if be plenfe,: See che Scecuces 
of Magna Cart cap, 14, and Weim.s.capé,. | 
9 te nian be beund in a Patete merchant, aay after wetkke Goofs Statute le- 





F.N.B.75.2. “ 
&c. A nerciament. 














F. N.B, 103,b, 















ntent.of parcel of big lanns to one suae, and of = thoteot chan. 
Co auofier, and the recognite frees epecstion tatits , anv 
‘Gath srecution agatnit the onekeetide ; bere, thts tooctee Gall tate ant 
Andita querela againtt the other te theie cauſs Wp the recog⸗ 

. $tifge bat not excention againft Pilate, as sh as the land 
which be bath, a, 





PLCo.17 a 19 Doth the matter and worda ot gare} Laiva all be tekon Bride P.nal tar. 
4. &c, in Fo- Ip, aud pot extended bp Couttpie prajadice of thom againtt tubonr 
gaſſaes cate, fhe penalty is tobe mitten) As the Statute of Weltm, 2. Cap. 11. 
O2dalnS, that if Accomptants Hall be Coane in arreat before Auviters, 
Arreftentur Corpora corum , ¢t per eeftunoniam Anditeram ej 
Compan mitrantur et liberentne prounae Gaelz Domini Reg fn parti- 
bus illis, quoufque, Xc, Hert, the Statute ts general, that they thonts 
be {iprffoned bp the Auditozs, and fetth pot at what thee , fo ag bp 
the Wetter of the Statute, the Auditors map impriſon the Aceonrp- 
See eee ae, pet in 2p H. 6, @ Tic. 
- & Br. Accompe 6, In Rebs npow arrorages of accompt ft fe 
adjnogen, that tf the 28 BG not came the Aceemptant te pt· 
, Chey can nether commett bén after. 
caule the Statute is panel ta bins, thet isto be impritoned, 
. — Ad — 
sige or a1 At the Como Way betoꝛq the Statute of 23 11.8,10, the Ohe⸗ Bail. 
Mauingh. tif ban mere Aud autherttpte tet te bat (ech ag tere nrain- 
| pernable ; fo2 the Commer 3,alp ( wbich ts Conemon teafon) trent 
alwares babe pesfons taken ke to2tt, bel, oꝛ warrant wpen per 
fonal actions, 02 Indidments of trefpafs, to be enlarges bp furettes, 
fo7 that ina manner f Hands inpierent, whether thep are enfity 07 
no, aud then ff thep Moulo not be stellen, wae pet recrained of cheir ite 
rab it would he a great taxenteniquee, tebish tho Mate trouts eter 


ct, 


ia Hob. 145 Salt Dan Norton agaie Simmes, 


184 Reftraineth 


Max,184. he Commion Lav ony 


| 13 4 Reftraineth a gencral A& or Rule, and ſometimes aiſo) 
LS a Particular contra, if there be found any enifchief 
or Inconvenience in them, 
if2 no 


wit- 
lsror her 
sband, 


— — — comvetent aged bitecetion anti a °° Tat, pat 


cig na jul by creator — 
* * — Kee wep be anmuitted a witnety in any cante ante , pet i 

10 Jac.in Com, waa * jotatute of Bankrunts, ff tag 
abjudgen, that at — be Bie ꝛoduced ag a initnels t agal 
d2 fo2 ber husband, to; that it mighf be a canfe of implacable diſco 
—— betiogn the Husband ann wife, aud a mean of peat in: 


a pe tktute of Waltm.1, cap. a2, Manner of partage tian 
bf befor we the age of fouttien ts vod, wbicbista be anne 
fobere the N20 wey bold the land the tind pearg after the 5 
~ —2 — that time the Statute appointeth the tender; but —58— 
A oꝛd cannot bate the ths pears, be map tender a marriage to the 
_ it at ane — after the #62 OF ite and batoe 34. toꝛ ſo be 
=" marri- t babe none Common 2% Co. ibid: 97.2, 
aatalmo"en An Argument drꝛawn frons  ineaentence ts: feactble in date, « * 
6 and tie Lat, that is the —— diqnat Reaſen. cannot fuffer anp thing Littl, § . 138 
twbirh is iucoubenient ; Uno thqsateng the Lato faith, It te better to 
fuffer a mifchlef (viz. vocal fo ons than an trcanbenishce, that map 
ejudice many <. pean WEE Hage fea saleh Ren becaute {toy t te be 
—— all ferbic e to —— ke be fours —— pet Oe 
tenant in Frankmarriage Mhafl make the pense, for & ine 
inconbentent that be thouln bol Lirid, av tes oferhica at a fe * 
So iikewiſe tenant in Frankalmoign, albeit he be freed from at iene 
dal —— ee be thal fap divine fevttcd for ike 4030, fart were 
onvenie be thoul0-nq no fer bice, at al fap tha land bs bolas ef | 
land hol- bf i920, . Co. ibid. 98. 
Re + JC in Abbot holvs in srankalinvign . a | bein the €etont a, I. 
unter theit Common Seal align fhe land toallapanan; Jn this 
tafe the feculat maar thal wake fealty, © tenia Hak } net bp 
fealtp nor anp terrens ſervice, but only bp » aap 
thofe untertalu:; cor in (uch cate the Law aust at a nets Temporal 
ferbice out of the land to be dons bp the Aliens ( vbexewith the ab 
bot was not —A— charged)foꝛ the avoidiug of an Ancontbentsnce, 
viz. that the feoſtee ould do no mannot of ſervice, and ( confequant- 
Ip ) that the land thould be holden of no aren, Sobich Mould he incon: 
bentent, fo2 that all land ig bolven of ong oz ether; ae modiateiy 
og. immmnagntatelp of the Bing becauſe thep did originally conse front 
the Croton. Vide 148, 3 a. 
itand Ser-· Regqularp, tcnant —X Serjanep nevi yerform ti t terbice Co. Inft, pete _- 
mey. in pᷣꝛoper petfon, and Mak net make a deputy. toithont the Ainas U- 1. 107.4 b. 
cenſe: petattbe Coronation of hing RK. 3, Jobe Wilthire a Litisen 
of London, tubo belb certain lands tn Heydonin the County of Efex of 
the ing bp Grand SPersancp, viz. bp boloing a Towel! toben the Bing 
fhould tosth bis hands befozs dinner, the bap of bis atien, ec. tay 
on bts petition exhibited to the Higb — ** of Eaglend in bis Court 
was admitted te make a dspntp to perſozm tt, beaauſe it tons farrrhe- 
nient fo2 bim (being a Citizen) to erecute fo blab an eGice aye 
And therefore be deputen Edmond Carl of Cambridge fo performs the 
ferbice bp balding the cowell that Dap te tye ing, 90 ot the a 





nder of 
riage, 


5* ibid. 2. x 































688 


rauie a woman could not Do tt in perſon, anv thetedpon the vepates 


Co, ibid. 1376 
2% 1. 


t 
Co. ibid, 128. 


&. 4. 


Co, ibid, 130, 
b. 1. 


Co, ibid, 131. 
a. i. 


Co, ibid, 134. 
a, I< 


_ fn the right of the teftato2, ano not tn bis otun right : but ff an executoꝛ 


Littl. G. 202. 
Ve. ibid. 134, 


3. 


Lith. §. 219 
Co. ibid, 144, 
a. i, 





The Reafon of eM ax.1 


Cozonation William Furnival, who held the gpanoz of Farnham in 
Com. Buck, bp Gꝛand Merjancp, viz. to find the Ring a globe fo bis 
riabt hand and to fupport the Binas right band the dap of bis Corona 
tion, while be held in bis band the Verge Royal, could not habe syecu- 
ted that place in perfon, but by fome honourable deputy, hav not the 
ing that pap made Wim a Rnight, and bp that means made him allo 
capable of performing that office himlelt. Allo Anne the tite of Str 
Iobn Hattings Earl of Pembroke, tubo beid the gpano; of Athicy in 
‘Norfolk of the Bing bp Orand Serfancy, viz. to perform the office of 
the Naperie at tis Coronation, was adjudged to make a Bepntp , be- 


Str Thomas Blunt night, twbo perfozmen the fervice in ber right, 
y Atis a Rule in Lay, that what the Witlein batd is fhe ons Lord aa 


upen ſeiſure oꝛ clatin , pet tthe Vtllein purchafe a Common fans 
number, the #030 ſhalt not babe ff, for the Loꝛd map (urcbarge it, 
whith Would bea prejudice to fhe terre-tenant; there ts the fame tate 


alfo of a Coꝛodie uncertain granted te a Willein, 07 ſuch Uke. inbert: 


ances, C. 13 a ae 

7 Sn anp fate Dutlawdp ts a good exception in dtfabilitp of the pete Ouuen. 
fort, pet in a wait of Erroꝛ to reverie an Dutinterp, Dutiatorp in 
that ſute, oꝛ at anp ſtrangers (ute, thall not diſable thr plainttf, becaufe 
it he in that acion fhoulo be vifablen, if be were Dntiatven at feveral 
mens ſutes, be fhonl heber reterfe anp of them, tubich trould be in. 
ronvenient; So likewile in an atfaint Datlatwrp in the plaintit can 
not be pleaded tn ifabflity of the perſdn. ae | 

8 A protectton cannot be cakt fo2 4h vemandant o7 plainttfbecanl protien 
the teqant 67 defendant canttot fue a te-fammons 07 8 reattachment. 
but the bemandant 07 plaintit that fnew ont the ſummons oꝛ attach: 
tachrivent, qc. muſt allo fue forth the te · ſummons 03 te-attach: 
ment. Jo, oo 
9 In a tostt of Dower bade nihil habet no protedton is allotuable, Prettin 
becaufe the demandant bath nothing to libe upon » otherwiſe ft isina 
writ o2 right of dower: ALikewiſe tra Quare Impedic, anv alstte of 
Darrein prefentment a 2otecfonlpeth uot, for the eminent danget 
ofthe laps: neither lyeth a protection im an Alstfe of Novel diffeifin, 
becaute it ts feftinum remedium, tereftoze the dilleiſee to bia treeboln, 
tobercof be fs tovongtullp and without · judgement dilleiſed: It iteth 
not fn 4 Quare non admifir, becaufe ft ts grounded npon the Quare im- 
pedir; noꝛ in a Cercificar upon an Afstfe, fo2 the like reaſon » ct fic de 
fimilibus: pet regularly and in moſt fates Pꝛotedions are allowa. 
ble. Mn Infant was vonched, anv at the Pluries venite facias pic- 
teition was caſt fo2 the Infant, bus pifallotwed, becanfe bis ace mitt 
be adjudged bp the Anfpecton of fhe Court. | . 
_ 1o FR an Cretuto, oꝛ Aominifirato? fue an action, Dattatyep in Excoams- 
the plaintit Shall not diſable bint, becauſe the fate ts fn auter droit, viz. 7 


07 adminiltrator be excommunicate, be map be vifablen, albeit he fue 
in auter droit, becaufe thep, tho converte toith a perton errommutt: 
cate, ‘The kenatiate alfo. | | 

It Age Laty giveth power fo the Lord fo feife his Uillein where Ville. - 
be inns bint, pet tf a Nillein enter into Relfgton anv be profett tbe _ 
Asie fannot take et out of bts Clotitet , becanfe thea be coutt 

as a dead Noy according fo bis 

foetetnconteniont. 5 fo dis Religion, which 
12 Gpon the grant of a rent-charge the grantee map make bis ele. Anony. 
ttlow, either to recober ft by toztt of Amuttp 07 bp diſtreſs, fe; the lath 


gtants 


A ax, 184. the Common Law. . 689 
grants both fo him; pet when be hath once made bts election andfired 
upon one way, be Mall not make ufe of the otber, for then be Mould 
recover one thing tute, wbich would be a Double charge fo the gratt- | 
vs f02.. J 
Replevin, = 13 whe inozns of tbe Statute of Marlbridge , cap, 21. fo Reple- Co, ibid. 145 
vins ate, Quod vicecomcs. poft querimoniam inde fibi fa@tam ea fine °- 3: 
impedimento. vel concradiione ejus, qui dita averia ceperic, deliberare. 
‘poffir, &c. Wp which word querimonia ft map fem, that bp the Stas 
tute the plaint ought frit to be entred in the County Court, before the 
Sberiftan stant a Replevin; Howbeit, the Sherif. map take a platnt 
upon the ſaid Ad out of the County Court, and ntake.Replevin pies _ 
fentlp; foꝛ it trould be berp inconvenient {02 the Dioner to torbear 
— bts Cattel til the C quntyp bap. 7. 
Replevin. 14 It a man bp his dead grant atent with claule otdittrels and Co. ibid, 143. 
» grant further, that be hall keep the gods diſtrained againt gages anv > 3- 
pleoges, until the rent be paid, pet Gall the Sherif replebp the goods 
diſtrained, fo2 ft fs again the nature of fuch a diſtreſs to be irreple- 
vifable, and bp fach an Invention the current of Replebine wouid be 
otertbzotun,to the binderance of the Commonwealth; And therefore 
in 31E. 3, Gage deliv. 5, ff was diſalowed bp the inbole Court, anv 
awarded, that the defendant Gould gage deliberance, 62 go to Prt: | 


‘ for. : . . 
Grantofa 15 Ik there be Lord and tenant bp fealty and tertatn tent, and Co. ibid, 150, 
tent, the 1.070 bp deed grant the rent in fee, faving the fealty, ano rant; .- 


further bp the fame need, thatthe grantee map diſtrain fo2 the fame 
rent in the tenancp ; Pere, albett a viltrefs were inctoent to the rent 
in the bands of the O2antoz anv “although the tenant attorn to the 
grant, pet cannot the arantes diſtrain, for the diſtreſs remaining as 
an intident infeparable to the Sttgntdrie, the tenant Mould then be 
fubjedt to t wo ſeveral diſtreſſes af tino ſeveral men, tobich would be 
oppꝛeſsi ve and inconvenient: So it ts like wiſe ff the "2.020 in that cafe 
grant the rent in tatl, oꝛ fo2 life, faving the fealtte, and further grant, 
that the grantee foall viftratn fo7 tt; Mere alfo, albett the reberfion of 
the rent be a rent ferbice, pet the donee 02 grantee fhail babe tt but as 
aaarent feck, and ſhall not Dittratn for tf. 
Soperceners, | 16 eftovers appenvant to freehold, Coꝛodie uncertain, tzomsge Co, Wid. 164. 
Fealtp, Pifcarp uncertain, Common fans number, 07 fhe ithe, tan >: 4 
not be divided between Copercencrs, for that would be acharge to the: 


| tenant of the ſoil. 
TheLord == ay She 3.030 Mountjoye fetfen of the gpanor of Canford infee, did Go, ibid 
Meentines by deed invented and farollen bargain and fell the fame to Browne in 


fee, who, in the becucobenants , that the Loꝛd Mountjoye and hs 
betts fail bigs ore and turf in the waſtes of thc fato Spanor; Anv 
in this cafe thie points were refolbed, 1. bat this did amount to a 
grant of an Inheritance to the 1020 Mountjoye, 2e What not with⸗ 
Fanding this gtarit; Browne and bis heirs might dig alſo, and like to 
cate of Common fans number, 3. That the Loꝛd Mountjoye might 
afsign bts intecett to one, tivo, 02 moze, but then tf it were to tire 07 
moze, thep cauld make no dibifion of ft, but woꝛk together with one 
ffock, nefther conlothe 3028 Mountjoye. &c. afstan bis intereſt tn 
ap part of the wafte to one oy moze, foꝛ that might work a prejudice 
am a ſurcharge to the tenarit of the land. - And therefore ff ſuth an un· 
cettain Inheritance defcendeth to tivo Coperceners , it cannot be of: 
pised betiweenthem,; Caufgqod fup Zz, 
Tender of 18 It an Dbligarton of 100}. be made with tondition tor payment Co. ‘bid, 297. 
lebt in court. of sol. ata day, andat the dap the obliges tender the money, and the * 3- 
' obligee rofuſeth the fame, petin an feton of debt upon the obligation, 
gggag 


\ . 


690 TheReafonof - © Man! 
$f the dotenvant plead ths tender ana refafal, be mult alfe plean, thet 
_ bets pet veady to pap the manep, and temper fis ſame in Court, be 
 canfe tke so L are parcel of the obligation, anp not perifdable; but if 
a man be bound in 200 quarters of wheat for the neliberp of 100 quars 
ters, if the Obligoꝛ tenber at the day the roo quarters ,¢. be thal 
wot plead uncore prift, becauſe albett thep are parcel of the obligation, 
t thep are boas peritura, and it ts ticombentent ans a charge (02 the 
bliga: to heep thous. oo 2.. 
Littl, ¢. 419, _ 19 Boetoꝛe a man can bring bis action fo, the resoberp of tanta, Fiery ad 
Co. ibid. 253, Wsreunto be hath title 07 right, the Law teqeires, that be rf make Com. 
b. bisentrp, and claim bis right 02 title upon the land, whkbentry gites 
pint poflofeten and ſeiſin of the (ame; and tubers be map enter, a 
bare ctatnt from off the land will not ferbe fo gite bien felfin thereof ; 
yet if bp reafon of wecwacing woros, Iping in watt in the way with 
weapons, 0 sthe like, be vare not exter apen the land; fn fach cafe, 
the alo gives bim this testy, that tf be elaim dis right , as near the 
Zand as be Bare geto> fear o€ {uch bentip hurt, asmap cadese in vi- 
- romconftancem, that clabu thal sive dim felfin , as wen as ifbe dad 
Littl, §. 434. entred apon tee land; And tf the party be fick, decrepit, 0; teciuſe, be 
wrap bo it bp bis ſervant, a. | a os 
Littl. 6.440. . 20 Se Mate of Iain is, that there a didettoꝛ dies ellen, tt takes Delcen : 
Cv. ibid. 261. awapy the entrp of bim that riabt hath; pet tthe diſſeiſee at the there fuller Fay 
of the offfediin and defcent were net in England 0; the dominions 
thereunto belonging {ach vefcent thal net take ateap bis entrp,becanfs 
being beyond fen (by iatendment) becoutn not bate notice of the dic · 
fciGn , audpet witheut any follp 03 leches ia bine be Heutn lete bis 
| right, ipbich were incon deni ent; and unfuff. 
Co, ibid, 282. 21 IAn an adtion epon the cafe the plainttf declared fo; the freaking _ 
Bs. of Ganverons inezde, inbichistemnGtozy, and lays the fords fo be 7 
| fpeken fa London, the vefendant pleaded a Conco28 for (peaking of 
woꝛda in ali the Counties of Bnglend, fabing trLoadon, and traver⸗ | 
fev the fpeahing ef the woꝛps in London: The platuttt in bis replicas 
fon denied the Concord, whereupon the Defendant tenturredD, and 
judgement was giver fe2 the plaintif s for fhe Court fato, that if the 
Concord tn that cafe hould not be trakerfes, it wonld folloty, that by 
8 sip and (abtil invention of pleading, an antient principle in Lay 
(viz, that for tranſitoꝛy canted ef acien the platntif may allege the 
fame in what place op County be will) ſhoun be fubverted, which 
ought not to be fuf€ered; and therefore the Judges of beth Conrfs 
allewed a tra vorſe apon a traberfe in that cafe: And ths wiſdom of 
the Judges and Hages of the Lat bath altvapes fuppretied new 
* ſubtil inventions, tt derogation ef the Common Raw. Vide 
inira 193,76 | 
Co. Inf, pare’ 22 Regnlacly, én all actions an Infant thall have bis age, ard pet accor. 
.x15.04. fan Jufant babe lands bp purchaſe oꝛ deſcent, be thall be compeiice 
ta attazn in a per qoe fervitia, and no miſchiet to the Intant at all; fo2 
ipben be comes to full age (notwithſtanding ſuch attoznment) be map 
diſclaim to hold of him. 02 map fap, that be dolds bp leffer ferbices; but 
& gteat miſchiet would fall upon the Lerd, ff the Infant Gouto not at: 
toꝛn, 02 bis atteamment fhouln not be gud, for then the Bors ſhould 
Lote bis ferbices fn the mean time : So tkeinife an Infant ts compel⸗ 
table to attoꝛn in a Quid jaris clamat, tn cafe where he is leſſee. Vide 

_ Gannys cafe, Co. i. 9. $5, b. 1. 

Co, ibid.g4.0, 23 A Guardian ſhall not be puniſher for waſte dene bp a franger 
ae tt ia fo penal to bm, becanfe for watte be (ball lefe the twardthtp boty Veae. 
ofthe bobp ane of the Land, albeit the waſte be but to the vaiue of 
206 and (E tnt (neh loth not to fatisfic (2 the watte, them Mall be ans 

= : fipet 








M4 ax. 134. .. the Common Law. U 6k 


tinue for 
lings, 


mt exting, | 


ſwer damages of the waſte, ovet and above the lofs of the ward: It 
is otbecivife ia cate of Tenant bp the Curtefic, tenant in Dower, te- 
nant fo2 life,pears, ec. toꝛ thep Gall anfwer for waſte done bp a rant: 
ger, and then (ball take their remedy ober. _ ct. 
34 Regularly, the toritings that concern land. belong to the stoner cc.J. 1, 2, 3; 

of the laws, ane are to be kept bp bint, pet it J am inteoffed to me at inthe Lord | 
mp beics, and J enfeos another to him and his beirs with warranty , Bacthuris 
mp betr (oatl babe a Detinuc for the ded, bp tebich I twas infeorten, cſe 
anv hall Count fpeciailp, viz, upor the fpectal wtatter, in relpert of the | 
{pecial loſs and prejudice, tpblch be map babe fo2 want of the deed, tri 
cafe be thoul be benchen upon the warranty, tubich 3 made to mip fe- 
eff, Vide 10 E. 4. 9. b. a 33 

25 SCenant in tati, remainder tn tatl, be tn remainder grants a tent C° |. 1-62-b. 

charge out of the lana, and then Tenant in tafl in potlefston fatfers a coſe. 

tecoberp ; Ju this cafe; the rent tscrtine and gone; for tt were in· 

tondenient that the land Moulds be ſubject to the charges -both of the 

tenant in pe@e(ston, and of him in remainder alfo, as tobe charged — 

with the flatutes 07 recognifances of tenant intafl , and alfo of bim in 

remainder fimel ec femel, bettas tenant in tatl in pottefston babing 

poiner fe sock both bis own eats, ano the effate of bim tm remains 


1 


der, by pofetbllicy tt might never come tn pofſeision to him in rematn! 


vudulent 
onveyances, 


"he like, 


der. 

26 Vhere a man tonveyes his land to the uſe of himſelt for life, Co. 1s. . b. 
and atter to the ule sf divers others of bis blood, with future power of. auen & 
rebecation, as after ſuch a teatk, oꝛ after the death of uch a wan, any PINE cale, 
altertoarns, ane before the power ef revocation commenced, be 02 4 calc, per” 
bainabls confiveration bargains and fells the land to another and bis warm Juſt. 
heirs, this bargain and fate ts within the remedy of the Statute of 27 fom Sir Ch. 
Eliz, cap, 4. fo9 albsit the Statute (atth, The faid firft conveyance not 79 Ch. Jutt. 
by him revoked, according to the power by him referved ; whith tems ° FOF, Gir. 
bp the literal fence fo be meant of a prefént power of revocation , fo7 | 

no rebocatton can be mave of a futare peter, until ft come in effe, pet 
it was beld, that the intent of the Au tae, that fucb boluntarp conbep: 
ance, which was originally fabjed to fhe power of rebecation, be tt in 

prafenti, 02 tn foturo, hall not Hand again® the parchafor bond fide 

for batuable conftecration , ¢ if arp other conftraaton thouly be mabe, 

the fato Aa toowld ſarve fo2 Lette or nopurpole ; for then ft would be 

no hard matterte edade it: Soltkeivife tf A. referbe a potyet of res 

becation bp the atfent of B. and after A. bargains anv felis the land to 
another, thfs bargain and fale fs god, and within the remepp of the 
(ato Ad ; {04 othex wiſo the ged proviffor ofthe Aa bp a (mall anotti: 

on and knaviG invention might be pefeated. a, 

27 In 38 Biz. mC. B. betwirt Lee anv bis wite executrix of one co. 5.3. 82. 
Smith platntift, ane Mary Colfhil erccutrty of Th, Colthit defendant, b. 4. Coifbuis 
in debt npon an obligation of tooo marks, Rot. 1707. The cafe was 62; repoi ted 
this, Colthit the téttate; hav the sffice of « Cuttomer by Lettets pa. 7" 
tents. to him anv bis deputies, amd by inventate betivist bonandSmich | 

the teftate of the platnttf, anb for Goo |. pato, anv iool. per anrom 

to be payd baring the ie of Cofftri!, makes deputation of the aft of: 

fice to Smith, and Colffl cebcnants with Smith, that tf Colfhil ope bes 
fore bim, that then bis cxecutors Honld repay ante htm zook and bf. 

hers covenants teste in the fafd Indenture concerning the fats office 

and exfopmtent thereof, and Colhil was botind to Smich th the fate ob: 


ligatioa to perform cobenants,anv the breach was afleged for the nons 


payment of the ſald 300 l. for that Smich ſurvived Colfhil, Ans ale, 
bett the fate codenant to repap the 300!. was latufatl, pet in as mach 
as the reſtdue of the cobenants wers agains tov Statute of 5 Ed. 6, 

oe cap, 





692 _ ‘The Reafon of —  Max.18 
cap. 16, the obligation was adjungen voyd. becanfe {f the abvitton of 
a lawtull cobenant Mouid make the bond of force as to that, the Sta. 
| tute would ferve fo7 little 02 no purpofe. Vide plus ibid, . 
Col.4. 122, 28 The Rule of Law is, that erchanges ought to be Of eiual + Excha ¢, 
b. 4. in Be- fates, and pet fA. bath a rebverfion infé& ofan acre of lanv ey: 
fds cafe. gectant upon an eftate for life, ant makes an egcbance teith B, by 
| Deed indented, and gives this acre bp name of an acre of land, (and not 
bp the name of the reberflon in erchange ſor another acre; An this cafe 
albeit B. expect to bave the acre, fe given to bint,tn polletsion, pet(in ag 
much as nothing pafles bp the grant of the acre of land but the revert: 
on) the toayrantp o2 condition in Hate annered to the exthanae, can- 
not bp the atv ertend to moze than patted bp force di che ercbange. 
fo2 trep are incident and annexed tothe eftate xbich ts ciben, and 
cannot extend to. the franktenement which was tn the led; becanfe if 
the Law Moulp be otherwilſe, great miſchiet would entfue : fo ff an ef: 
change be made of dibers Panors, and peradbentute divers parcels of 
them are in leafe fo life; In this cafe ff the erchange ould be dopa, 
becaufe it was not mabe as of a Spano} in poflefston, that toduld avold 
all fach exchanges, tubich would be mifchiebous, and there can be ‘no 
mifchtef on the otier part; for when the tenants fo2 Iffe are in poflefat: 
on of the Land ft will be imputed the laches and follp of the parchafo3, 
that be did not diſcover tt bp Survey o2 fome other enquiry, J 
Cols.ga.a2. 29 Regularlp,all waits direced to the Sberit ought to be returned, Exconion 
in Hees cafe, £07 fo the Sherit᷑ is bp thent commanded todo, gffa Capias tn procetg 
be not returned, the arreft ts tortious; ſolike wiſe an Elegie ; becaufe. 
the extent is to be bone bp an Inqueſt, and not bp the gseberif alone > ff - 
- tt be not teturned, tt is not valid sneberthelcls, tn all writs of execu: 
tion, when the Sberif alone doth if, as Capias ad fatisfaciendom , ha- 
bere facias poſſeſſionem, 03 (eifinam, fieri facias, Liberate, &c, tf the 
erecution be duly made, tf is valid albett the wait be not returmed ; 
fo2 tf the non-return of the wait bp the Sherif ſhould canfe netp erecus 
tton to be $ad again the defendant, and thoulp leabe bint to his action 
again€ the Sbertf, that would tend much tothe prejudice of the de: 
- fendant, whoſe gods are already fold bp the writ and procefe of Lato 
fo2 the Cattsfacton of bis debt: Agatn, it the fale of the guds bp force 
ofthe wait ſhould bp the non⸗return of the wꝛit be tozttongs , then the 
“, Sberit will never find buyers, to thom be map. fel ap defendants 
gods bp force of anp watt of execution, which would be incontentent, 
anp great oclap of executions, which are the fruit anv iffe of eberp 
ute. . 
_ _, 30 FEA rent be granted ont of the gpartor of Dale, anv the grantoz Rest cue 
Co.1.7.24..3. gtant ober, that ff the rent be bebind, the grantee thall pittratn fo> the 
Burs caſe. fame in the Spano; of Sale, this ts no grant of the rent , but onlp a pe- 
naltp tn the Manor of Sales for it the grantée thoulp boing a wait of 
Annuity, that would onlp ertendto the Spano2 of O,fo2 upon the grant 
of the diftrets fn the Spano; of Sale, ne tatt of Annuity ipeth, becauſe 
the Spano? of S. fs onlp charged. and not the perion of the grantoꝛ, as 
fo tbat; And the refore the bzinging of the writ of Annuity cannot dif- 
charge the Spano of S. of anp rent; Ans fo the Laww, bp conftrucion 
agatnt the words and {intention of the parties, tall doe an injury 
| to the granto2 to charge bint twice, which were inconvenient. 

Co.!.9. 85. . 31 3na welt of Meine the Paral! (hall not demurr for the nonage of Parl deme. 
a.4.in Cun- the plainttf, becaufe tt is not reafon, that the Infant ould be viffrats nonsge, 
nys cafe, ned fo2 the ferbices of the Meſne during bis nonage, and pet be to have 
. no remcop until bis full age; but in regard bis nonage thall not pitt: 

lege bint from the papment of the rent during fs. nonage , the Lat 


will alfo gibe him remedy during that time. 
32 Theſe 





. ve fog of. 
‘Max. 184. — the Common Law. 6 93 
WricotErcor 32 Thele tips Rules tn Lat are regularly truc, 1. What a wait Co.!. xr. 4t- 
ot Error lpeth not upon an award, until the pꝛincipal judgement ve gt ?- IK, in Pe el 

ben; 2. What tt lyeth not until the whole matter inthe ozfginal be ag fs cafe. 

termined; pet each of theſe habe esceptions: Foꝛ ag to the firft, tn 

Trin. 1 8 H. 7 in B. R. Rot. 3* E. was indfded (02 the death of M, bes 

fore Juftices of Peace tn the Countp of Lincoln, toberenpon a Capias 

was awarded; and thereupon alfo aa Exigent, after tobich E, dies be- | 

fore anp Attafnder, upon which atpard of the Ex'genc bis executors 

bz ing a wait of Error, and it was adjudged, that the wꝛit of Error did 

well Ite, becaufe bp the award of the Exigenc bis goods and chattels 
were fozfelt, and of fuch awards, which tend ad grave damnum of the 

partp, a torit of Error lpeth, & ficde fimilibus. As to the fecond, pou 

fall find in 36H. 6. Fieri fac. 3. That fn debt again divers bp febs- 

ral prxcipes, if there be erroꝛ in the Judgements again one of then, 

be thal abe a Inzit.of Error ; [02 in Originals, therein there are fes 

beral Counts, and Error ts again ft one, be hall babe a wꝛit of Error, 

ann the reco2 of bis Count, and the pleading,¢. thall be fevered from 

the oz{ginal and removed inte the Rings Bench, and pet the Driginal 

fhall Till remain ta the Common Place ; for tt would be incondent- 

ent and prejudictal (in that.cafe) to fap antil jopgement be giben aps 

on.the tobole original: Howbeit, tobere there is one ojiginal and one 

Count, be cannot have a woit of Error untill all be determined, fo7 

the tecoꝛd cannot be in the Kings Bench anv the Com. Pi, all at one 


a finte.. _ 3 a aes , 
“éllnfion,’, 33 It is pꝛovided bp the Statute of Marlebridge cap. 6. that the Co. l. 1.77.b. 
Lozb by Anight ferbice hall notigfe bis cuitody bp feoffment made 3-in Magdaen 
~ bp Coltuffon, veruntamen non licet cis hujufmodi feoffatos fine Indicio Colleges cafe. 
diffeifire, fed brevia habeant de bujafm di cuftodia fibi reddenda , yet 
it the tenant enfeo the Willey of the.so2d upon colinffon, the 3030: 
may enter and erpell him, and Mall not be put to bis action, as it ts 
deld in 33 11.6. 16. for the genera.oꝛps ofthe Ac thall not enable 
the illein, tobe is dilabled agginſt his io bp the Common Law, 
and tf the 31020 ſhould being an action againt-bim according to the ict: 
ter of the Act, be fhall be therebp enfranchifed, tnhich would be a ꝓꝛe⸗ 
ee tothe Lord, and was never intended bp the Makers of that 
a ; 9 obo. a. 4 ‘ : wee, 
Invent of the 34 In every Law there are foupe.things, tubich toben thep bapperts pr co is. 2 
Law perfor- man map break the words of the Baty, and pet nog break the Baty 4. in Fogelfaes 
ned, ° tt felf, and fach things are exempt out af the penaltp of the slaty, al- cafe. & 15 &: 
reach. bet thep are Done again the letter of the Law; for the bꝛeaking ofg 3 = 
rv wo ds of the Lap ts not the breaking of the Law, fo as the intent 
ofthe Law fs not baoken, and oben the words of the Law are booker 
for the avoiding of greater inconbentences. Foꝛ erample,it is again 
the Law fo2 any may to aſſault bind, 92 beat anether, pet in the 22. 
Work of Affifes, pl. 56, Jaman be shad any ont of bis tits, whereby 
be noth) 02 is lfkelp' te no great burt, other men map affault, bind, and 
_ beat. binito, and jnitific tt bp Lair, fo prebent the burt and miſchiet 
wyhich be may do tn that condition . 0 the Statute of Marlebridge 
cap. 4. probibits generallp, that none thall convep a difttels out of 
one County tnto another, pet tis qojudgedins H. 6. Tit. Diftrefs 4. 
that ff one bold land of a Pano tn another Conuntp, the Loꝛd map dfs 
ſtrain and hing the sittrefs from the land holden of the Mano2, into 
the County tobere the Panoz ts, and this is for the avofdina ofa mif 
chief ¢inconbentence ; fo2 it would be great damage fo the 3020 ff be. 
might not bring the diffrefs to bis anor, for the avofdance twheresf 
the Law ts not offended, albeit the letter of fhe Tay fs not obferben - 
AIn itke nranner, there twas a Law amongt the Romans that twhofo- 


ever 


— 


694 The Reafon of - Max.id. 
ever fralen the walls tn the wight ſhouid be condemned to die, pet in 
the time of warr one fcalet the walls in the nfgbt to diſcover fhe ap: 
pᷣ oach of the Enemy, and be was bp the Senate not onlp diſcharged of 
‘Death, but befives twas tell rewarded fo that bis ſervite to the Com⸗ 
monweaith; foꝛ although be therebp infringed the words of the Lato, 
pet the grabs Senators erpounded tt to be no breath of the intent of the 
Raw; becaufe that Maw twas made ta prevent barf and banger, anv 
not te inbibit benefit and fatetp to the City: So likewiſe in Fogaflaes 
cate, the incertaintp of the woꝛd being caufed fo2 the abotoing ‘of a 
great tneonbentence, (viz. the ioſs of many mens lites ) hall extule 
the tneertaintp of the agreement withthe Colleco = 
pi. Co. rob, 35 In an appeai of murver againk He, if one Venire facias (Mae ont Trill 
jn thattersof to Cammen the Zurp, thep ought to be tried all together, bat tf they tn 
the Crown, — tatttiey make teberat Chaltenges, fo as there cannot be left a full Ju: 
ty, the Clerk map fever the panel; (oy otherwiſe upon ſleight aud fub- 
ttltp they mishe evade the trpal. ; Cee eke ee 
Co,1.4.22-b. 36 Albett the ettate and tnterett of a Copphotver ( upon vetcent ) Copyiaa 
in the cafes of gefteth in him bp force of the Cuſtom of the Panoz, pet in pleading 
Copyholds. the Laty Both alloi him fo allege( befope abimtttanc? bis anceffozs qd: 
| ss aetetanee, ¢ (after admittance) bts oon, as a grant, and thts fs fo per- 
| mitten dim bp the Lato to abot an inconvenience, which othertoti 
wouid receflaritp folloty ; fo if the Coppbolver tr pleading Hoult’ b¢ 
compelled to ſhew the firit grant, be would be at a loſs tn being that, 
becauſe tf the grant tere before time of memozy, then fs ff not plea- 
dable, oꝛ tf it were within time of memo2p, then wantd the cuffom fall s 
.* for fobtch caufe the Law bath altotuct the Coppholoct fn pleading to 
allege arp avinittance,as a grant,eitber apon a deſcent, oꝛ a furrenver 
rather than fo force him fo plead that tobich map tend to bis prs 
Indiee, although tr rei veritate be ts fn bp (he Cuſtom, and net bp any 
ant, rae 
Dyer 218. 3.5 a 37 The convitton of art obligation was, that fhe obligo mpon res Uoresloouh 
s Eliz, Fe quett thould bo all ads, tubich to the Councel of the obligee Dorin “ond 
Ce A600" feem reafonable fo the releafing of an obligation, in tobich the obif- 
; gee ſtod bound to the oblige? ; bereupen requefl tras made to {eal a 
releafe of all demands to the oblfgec and one M. and aderment, that 
there was no otber matter befivirt them but makes no mention of M. 
And this requef was adjudged unreafonable, albett there were no 
matter det wirt the obligee and M. 
Dy # 16% 31. 38 Regularly, all the perſonal eftate of a Felo de fe ts ſoꝛfetted to Fe ci. 
9 Eliz. the iiig,pet tf (ach a felon bad Due emto hint a dedt upon a fnmple cone 
trad without fpectaltp, it tall not be forfeited tothe hing, vecauſe 
then the partp ſhould be rebutten from tuaging bis Rain, tobich be 
might de againſt a common perfor. 
39 Vide Hob, 3 Pincombe againff Rudge ; A toarrantp map be 
Per bp way of Covenant 133, Allen, and Walter, fo2 ſummons fs 
mo, over. ; 
Hob. 91.Sir Itan office be formd onlp tn one Countp of all the lands ping offices 
* Pucke ag veli in other Counties as there, tubich in Aaw ts no office, but on- 
Lp fe2 the pooper County, pet this bp the Court of Wards tas allom⸗ 
ed, as an office to all, to ground a charge and procefs upon; faz that & 
was beneficial te the Subject, tbo elfe bp divers offices teouly bake 
been put to an intollerable charge, c. a, 


4 


_ 385 Nemo 


MAax. 185. the Common Law. 695 
185 Nemo his punttur pro eodem delséte. 


7 ' , vo so oe , ° £ bot ne . 
peal. . g Wetherol bꝛings an appeal of murder againff Darley, the pefett- Co.l.4- 40) 
?Faocn. dant pleads not guiltp, and be toas found guilty of Homicide, and bad a. 5. Derieys 
bis Clergy; And alteripards be was indiced of murder, and theres coſe. 
upon arraigned at the Queens fate, and be pleads the ſormer convicts 
on in the appeal at the (ute ofthe party; And it toas adjudged a gad 
barr, and thereupon be was diſcharged; for it was a gad barr at the 
Common Wai, and not reffrained bp anp Statuts; Any the roaſon 
thereof is, becante fhe life of a man (all not be tinice put tn jeopardy 
fo, oncandthefamcoffene, _ rn ——. . ... . 
Barr in may- 2 Hudſon brings an appeal of Payhem againſt Lee, the defendant Co 1. 4. 43. a, 
em, _ pleads, that the vlaintit ban before bought an actos: of trefpate tn the Les calc. 
Commen Bench againk him of afanls, batterp, and wounding , and 
‘thereupon bad recovered againit him 200 Parks damages, and 108 
otk, dich were fafishien before She appeal bought; and farther a; 
verred, that the batterp and wounding in the trefpats , 4 the ma 
in the appeal were all one , and not dibers; tobercupon the plaintif 
pemurrs : And ft was refolved per coram Curiam, that the barr was 
gon; fo2 albeit it was alleged, that an appeal ot maybem, betng an 





Mdionfur —«, 3 WRecoberp of Barr in an adios upon the cate Gr affumpfic ia a Co.1, 4.94b3 
afeBarin god barr inan action of debt brought upon the fame contract, And vice Siades cafe. 
“e versd Recovery oy bare in au aitton of Debt is a good base in an action 

upon the cafe for aflumpfie; becanfe in ſuch an action upon the 





Covenant: 4 A, covenants with two, and cum quolibec eorum ; fn tits cafe Co.1.5.19.8.32. 
thep carmot fue feverally, unieſs their Anterefts be feveral , for thete °475** <ale 
Int ereits and the Covenant mu accord ; otherwiſe the cobenanto? 
map be twice charged fos one snd the {ance thing.; end therefore thefe 
9030s cum quolibet corum are (ip such cafe) but peste of anepiifica: 
tion and abundance, and cannot over the fopnt canle os accion: In like 
manner one cannet be bound to many joputty and fe berally, fez albeit 
authority map be fo given (as te tige,vel cuilibes corem,to givetiverp; 
.) pet intcectt canuot,caulaquafupd., 2 tt a 
5 ya an action of Trover and Converfion bꝛougbt in she Eschequer Co. 1. ;. 61, 
bp bill, the Defendant pleavs, that the platatif banan actiewef Yeover, *. 3. Sparie: 
&c. fo} the fame goons thes vepeating inthe K.mk and demmi⸗ ©. 
Judgement ot the: Wil, whereante the plainté dentate; and ft teas 
reſolved bp the Barons, that the Bul only alte; and one of the 
reafons thereof was this, that the defendant houla net be twice teres 
foꝛ one and the ſame thins; Nemo debet bio vesari, fFcontat Coriz, 
quod fic pro una ct eadem tauſa. get W 
Naſance. 6 Aman thall not have an actos apen thetats > armiancd ledy⸗ Co. l.5. 73.2. 
ed in the bigh ap, fortt is aconmmonnufance, ae therefore Cis not 4. in rilians 





Trover, 


. . 


teaſon, that one pacticabar perfor Sheula being the asian ; Sag by fe 






696 . “TheReafon of eM ax. 
, fante reafon, that one perfon map habe an action (02 it, by the like rea: 
fon every one map likewiſe babe ant action for it, and fo bp that means 
the partp map be punithed too. tines foꝛ one andthe fame canfe, 
'  ' — fpbichiverebotbanjutandanteafonable. = 
Co.1.8.61.a. 7 Anallcaufes real oꝛ perfonal, when there ts but one demandant, 
4 in Bieche's gy plaintif, and divers tenants b} defendants, the vemandant 02 plain: 
cal. titr map be divers times amerced, but where there ts but one tenant 0 
pefendant, be (hall not be twice amerced, | — 
Col. 11. 43. 8 Jfa man be convided in the County Conrt before the Dherifina a eũ 
bg ini. Writ of Recaption, be tall be onlp amerced, becauife tt ts not a Court 
Godjreyes cafe oe Recoꝛd; ithe be convicted tn a Vrit of Recaption before the 
Juſtices viz. in a Court of Record, be thall be fired anv tmprtfonen, 
but then be {hall not be amerced, fo2 that were to punt bint tinke 
foz one and fhe fante offence. oo ee 
Coli. $1 Bmp ditleiſoꝛ be videtfed, and a’ter I re-enter, J carmot bate pita, 
b. rin Lie an action of trefpats againit the fecond diſſeiſor; becaufe then be wouid 
fords cafe. ye doublp charged for one and the fame offence, viz. bp me, and the 
firlk viffeifor, Andtherefore bya ficton in aw) 3 hall recover atl 
the meſne profits again the frit dileiſor, bis fervants, and otbers, 
me babe committed trefpafle bp bis Command, and in bts 
right. ) ew; . 
a“ Ita man bath a Quare Impedit again€ one; dnd the tefendant Demag 
Hath alfo an Afstfe of Darrein prefentment, again the plaintit, and 
‘recovers tri the Darrein ppefentment, anv the plaintt: ts non-fute in 
the Quare Impedie; Jn thtstate, the vefendant thall bave tive funge- 
ments againt the platntif, viz. to babe a writ to the Bichop in toth 
Adtons, and tivo twits thall be atpatded to enquire of damages 
Hotobett be thall not pap damages twice fo2 one and the ſame diftur- 
ante. - 
F.N.B.43.g. 11 Vhere one fs fued in the Common Bench and tn the Court Protibea 
Chiſtian for the fame thing, a probibition ipeth. | 
ia Vide Hob. 2. Incerti temporis & nominis, A vebt hall not be Debs, 
tiicefattofics, | 
Hob, 118. - 14: Two Informations eshibited the fame dap agatnt the ſamb Intoanan 
Pu& Coke, man fo; the faine offence, thall be bothquaten, 





merc: 


F. N.B, 39.d, 


| 186 Ir flyeth and preventcth all occafions 


Co. Inf. pars Fde deir ot lands tn Soccage under the age of 14. Chall not be Heicin ke 
ii es. b. 1. rommitted to the cuſtody of anp perfon, unto trhom the Inheritance cexe. 
ittl. So 123. ip any potetbilttp map o> can defcend, left bp unvirect pacice be map 
“gate the Inberitante to himfelf; And therefore tf aman path idue 
{wo fons bp ſeberal venters, and having lands bolven tn foccage of the 
nature of Borough Englith, bpeth, the pounger bꝛother within the ane 
of 34 peats, the cider brothet of the half blond thall not bate the cufta: 
dp. of fhe land, beraufe bp pofstbtiitp the elvet brother map tnberit the 
lan®; fo if the voungeft Ste without fine, and the land defer ne to tbe 
uncle, the elder bꝛother ofthe balf bloud map be betr unto bint, And 
therefoje the Role in Lib, Rubr cap. 70. fs, Nollus baeredipetx fuo 
propinguo vel extraneo periculofa fare cuftodia committator ; And 
drenn —* agrée our antient Authors, as Bracton |, 2. fol &7 Brie, 
ol, 163. Fleta . 1. cap, 10, Fortefc, cap. 403 bett it ts t 
in the Civt! Law Vide Fort. itidem. Pp we etderwile 
Ce. id. 1007 Ao prevent fates and troubles, there are fr trotts tn Law that WVris of t⸗ 
2.3. ° wMapde matntaines, Quia cimet, before anp woleftation, diftrefs, gz "oo. 
—WW implead - 


ad 


eM ax, 186, the Common Law. 697 
— impleading: As 1. A tmftofMefne, before he be diſtrained; 2. 4 
Warrantia carte, befoꝛe be be impleaded; 3. A°Monftraverunt, before 
anp diſtreſs 02 beration; 4. An Audita querela, befoze any erecattor 
ſued; 5, A Curia Claudenda, befoye any default of tnclofure; 6.4 Ne 
injufte vexes, befoze any diſtreſs oꝛ moleſtation: Ann thefe are callep 
brevia anticipantia, to2its of Pacbentton, me | 
3 Mo prevent falle verdicts, tithe Jurp after thetr evidente given c, wig 233 
unto them at Marr vo at their obon charges cat 02 Drink efther befoze 2.; 
o2 after they be agreed on thetr berdid, ft is finable, but it hall not a- 
bofd the berdia ; howbeit, tf before thep be agred on thetr berdtit 
thep eat 02 D2fnk at the charae of the plaintif, ff the verdict be given 
fo2 bint, ft Mall avoid the berate ; but tf it be given fo2 the Defendant, 
tt hall not avoid ft, Ec fic e converlo: Potubeit; tfatter thep are agreed 
on the verdict, thep cat and d2ink at the charge of btm, fo2 tobom thep 
bo pafs, tt hall not abotd the berdftt. | a 
4 Af the plaintif after evivence given; and the Jurp departed from Co- ibid. a. 2 
the barr, 02 anp fo2 bim, to delfber anp letter from the platntifto anp 
of the Jurp concerning the matter in (ue, 02 anp evidence, 02 arp ef? 
crotul touching the utatter fn (fae, iobich was not given tn ebtoence, ft 
ſhall abotd the verdict, if ft be found fo2 the platntif, but not it it be 
found fo2 the defendant, & fice converfo : Bat if the Jarpcarrp aay 
anp iniiting unfealed j which was given in ebtoence tn open Court, 
thts hall not abotd the berdid, albeit they ſhould not babe carried it 
with ther, | 7 —— 
The like, 5 Bp the Waly of England a Jurp after their evidente given upon Co, ibid, 
3 the iſſue ought to be kept together tn fome conbentent place, without 
meat 02 Dink, fire 02 cendle, ( tobich fome Woks call an imprifon- 
ment ) and irithout Speech with anp anlefs tt be the Bait, anv toith 
bint ontp ifthep be agreed: After thep be agreed, thep map in cauſes 
between partp and partp give a verdict, and ff the Court be rifen give 
a potbp verdict befoze anp of the Judges ofthe Conrt, and then thep 
map cat and drink, and the nest morning in open Court, thep map ets 
ther affirm o2 alter their potbp verdict, and that which ts given in 
Court hall and: But incrintinal caafes of life and member, the 
Zurp can give no prop verdict, but thep muſt ate t opentp in 
Court. . re Le en 
Law-wager. 6 J no cale there a contempt, teefpate, deceit oꝛ injurp te ſuppo⸗· ibid. 295: 
fed in the sefendant, be ſhall wage bis aly , becanfe the La twill © 
| not tratt bint with an Dath to offcharge himſelt in thole cafes: Dnip 
in fome other cafes, asdeht, detinue, and accompt , tbe defendant fs 
. afotwen bp Law to wage Us Law, becaufe thep are not crimt: 
nal, 
Thereafon of 7. Whe reafon whp alienations tn fa, tntatl, 02 for life, bp tenant Co. ibid. 327 
ditcontinu- in tatl, Abbot, Biſhop, husband of bis tutves land, and the like, dog * * 
ance. make a difeontinuance, and put the iſſue in tail, bint inthe reverſton 
02 remainder, fucceflo2, 02 wite, that right hap, to thetr actton, anv tok 
avwap thet entrp, was for that be was prtbp tn eſtate, and for the be- 
nefit of the purchafo2, and fo2 the fafequard of bis tuarrantp,fo as ebes 
tp mans right might be preſerved, viz, to the Dentandant fo his anti · 
ent rtabt, ann to the feoffee fo2 the benefit of his watranty, which was 
founded upon great reafon and equity, becanfe the benefit of the wars 
, rantp ‘would be prevented and avoided, it the entrp of bint, that right 
bab, were laixfull, and therebp alfo the banger, that many times haps 
neth by taking of poffefstons, was warily pꝛevented bp Law.· | 
Stat. «f Glo:. 8 Bp the erprefs purview of the Statute of Glocefter, cap, 4, Co. ibid. 366. 
Warranty. (where the baron aliens his wives Inheritance with twarrantp) tf af-?-* 
Aficts. fets do after deſcend from the Cather, ait the fenunt fall babe reco: , 


erp 


To prevent 
‘alic verdices. 


rhe like. 


698 ‘The Reafon of. MM ax. 186. 
: perp and reflitution of the lands of the mother ; Wat in a ‘Formedon 
(for lands intatled) tf at the time of the toarranty pleaded no affets be 
pefcended, fo as the demandant recovereth the land, ff afterinards af- 
fets vefcend, there the tenant (hall babe a Scire facias ſoꝛ the aſſet⸗, ano 
hot fo2 the land intailed; And the reafon hereof fs, fo that tf ( tn thts 
cafe) the tenant {gould be reftozedto the land intatled, then ff the tſſue 
in tefl fhould alien the aflets, bis flue in Formedon would again re- 
cover from the tenant the land intailed: And therefore the Sages of 
the Law to prevent future occaffons of futes,babe bert tofoze refolbed 
the fato diverfitp fn the cafes aboveſaid, upon conffecration and con: 
Aruction of the Statute of Glocefter, and of the Statutes de donis, Welt. 
3,cap. t. Vide fopra 15,9. 157, 14. 178.2% | 
Co. Ink, part 9 The puntſoment which the Law inflids apon a felon fs berp fe- Punihor 
1.3984 bere, £07 be ts not entp panther tn bis oton perion, but léketoife fn bis cf Train 
relations; The fudgement agatné& dts perfon ts, that be thall be ban- rcl⸗. 
ged bp the neck until ge be bead: be is punttheo alfo implicative tn dfs 
relations; os 1, Inbis wile, fo; tbe hall lofe ber Dower; 2. In His 
chilzzen, toꝛ thep thall becouse bafe anv ignoble; 3 In bis Pokkerity; 
_ for his bloud ts fained and co2rupted, fo that thep hall not inbertt ef: 
ther to him o> anp other Anceſtoꝛ; 4. In bis real effate, for be thal 
6orfeit all the lands that be bath in feeftnmple, feetafl, 02 foꝛ lite; 5, An 
bis perfonal eftate, fo? be thall forfeit all bis gods and chattels both 
real and perfonal ; hus heady toas his puntment at the Common 
Zain, And the reafon thereof twas, to the end nten Mould fear to conts 
mit felonp. uc poens ad psucos, metus ad omnes perveniats Ano ft fs 
tralp fato, Ecfi meliores fant quos ducit amor, tamen plares fant quos 
corrigit timor: Anv fo ft ts a fortiori fn cafe of High Mreafon. Bow⸗ 
beit, after the Statute de donis 13 E. 1. cap.1. Intatled lands could 
not be fo fefted for felony 02 treafon,but onlp daring the life of tenant 
tis tafl; but nce bp the Statute of 26 H. 8, cap.'33. Intailed lanvs 
thail be alfo fo2fetted for Areaſen: Alſo bp the Statute of 1 E, 6.c 
12. the inéfe was fo be endowed, albett ber husband were attamted, 
conbided, 02 btitiniwed fo? treafon oꝛ felonp; but afterwards bp the 
Statue of 5, & 6 E.6,cap, 11. The trife Hall lofe her dower , tobere 
the bueband is attainted of Lreafon,fe long as the attainder continues 
in foꝛce: Shere are alfo divers offences mabe felony by {pecta! Stas 
tutes, wherein dower, corruption of blond, and dicheriton of the befr 


are bp fpectal probtfion ſaved. 
Co. ibil.i71. 10 he atw hath probiosy fo7 the fafetp of a mans, 62 & Lofosx., 
b. 3. - fyomans eftate, that before theit age of twenty one peares thep 


cannot bind themſelves bp anp deed, 09 alien anp lants, gods, 02 ; 
Co. 12.44 chattels. : Prefcrigto 
a. goin the 11 A meer Rapman, which toas not capable of tithes in pe- for ribs 
Bithop vr , tancie, was pet capable of vitcharge of tithes at the Common 
cafe, aw fn bis ote land, ac tel as an Cccleflattical perſon, for 
| bp the Common Law the Parfon , Patron and Mzdinarp might 
babe diſcharged a parif}toncr of tithes tn bis own land, 03 the 
parithtoner might babe aiben part of bts lane to the Warfon for the vif. 
charge of tithes in the reſidue, as appears i$ E.4.14. and in the Res, 
fol. 38. Howbeit, this was alwayes by stant oꝛ commpofttton , buat he 
could never be diſcharged of tithes bp prefcriptton; for albett fuch pres 
fcrtptton might babe latefal commencement, pet the Law tn favour of 
bolp Charch would never faffer fuch pefertptton to be pat to the trial 
of lapsmen,tc& thep thould rather ſtrain thetr confctences ſor thetr prfe 
bate benefit, thaw reaver the Charch the Duttes one ante ft. Vide 
Bpra 2, $- oo, 


12 The 





Max. 186. the Common Law. _ 6 96 


eofment per 
ie not deve- 


ed by parol, 


4 . 
ittornmert, 


'vifoners, 


bei if.. 


ànder. 


cmon, 


xecu iĩon 
€ proces, 


12 Whe Lay to prevent fates ann troubles, will wet permit, that a Co.1.3. 26 b. 
franktcnement. fyall be lightly dereſted bp bare words in pais, to the aad Bit il 
snd the tenant to the pracipe map be the more certainly knooan: ethers 
foze ff there be 3,023 and tenant, ano the tenant bp add snfeo€s the 


Loꝛd and a Strangir, and make livery te the Granger i the name of 


both; In this cale, ths Loꝛd bp peroi Difagree te the eſtate, this is 


mot valid to debe Ss it, 02 if be enter into the lanw, aud diffrain for the - 

{erbices of bis Seiantozp, this Hal ameuut toa difagreement of the 

feoffinent, anv ſhall net bebe the franktenement out of bint , bet if 

be enter into the land generallp and take the profits, this ad as 

mount fo an agroement to the foedfment , as tt is avjudge® per cot, 

Car, in 10 B. 4 12. F09 then it is not left uncertain, tubo are tenants 

to the praccipe, Sic. . I 
33 It a reverſion of to tenants fer life, oꝛ the reut o> ſeignioꝛie Co. |, 2.67.2, 

of two Jointenants be granted bp fine; bere, in a Quid juris clamat, +. Tookers 

Quem reddicam reddit, 63 Per qua ſervitia again€ fuck Acintenants, ‘*° 

the Law will not permis the ons te attozn without bis Companion, 

becaufe the one making attoznment talthout the ether map prsjudice 

bis companion. asin not claiming to be diſpuniſhable of malic, a Con: 

bition to babe fee, a future term, 03 the like ; fo. wpon a general ats . 

toꝛument in Court of Record, the leſſee (hall lofe all avbantages, 

vohich are not fo claimed of Record. . 


14 She iat hath fo great a segard and care of executions, tobich Co.l.3.72.2.3. 


, are the fruit and life of ebery (ute, that notwithitanding thep be mat. ia Weltbies 


ters of Record, andthe Letters Patents granted fe the new soperi®, c 

and the wit of difcharge, aud tantt of delivery to the old Sberif, prt 
until the prifoners are delivered unto the new Sheriff , they Hill re- : 
main it the cuſtody of the former Sheriff ; and all this te prevent a 

new tuts and trouble fo} (he secoberp of that, which is alteady detor⸗ 

mined bp Law. rs a, pa ' 

, &5 Rone exhibit articles to Juices of Peace again® another, cows Co. 1. 4.14. b. 
tainting great abdfes and mil deme anoꝛras not only touching fhe yetitfos 1. 10 Cuber 
net, but many others alfo, and all thisto procure bin tebe bound te ion: calc. 
the gov behaviour; In this caſe, the partp accufed for, anp matter 

tontained tn fuch articles hall net babe an action mpon the cafe becanfe 


therein the partp complainant porfues the oꝛrdinary coutfe of Juttice, 
and the Law toil] not permit actions in fuch cafes , le& {uch as babe 


god cauſe of complaint (only be deterred frem doing it, fo2 feat of 
{utes and infinite vexation. 6 
16 In taſe of Common bp reaſon of bicinage, the We map incloſe Co, }. 4. 38.b. 
againiſt the other ; fer be that bath {uch a Comnien cannot put bis cats · in Turing 
tel into the land of the other; but the Cattel ought to be put into the '*” caſe. 
laud tubere thep babe Conmon, and then ff the Cattel Trap into the 
other land, thep are ercufed of trefpafs, bp reafon of the antient ufage, 
which the Lato perntits, to prevent fates, which might ariſe it acions 
fhonld be brought fe> every (ach treſpaſs when there fs no ſeparation 
o7 inclofure betivirt thetr Commons, Vide Co. 1.7.5.b, Sir Miles | 
Corbets cafe. ; J 
17 In ail caſes, toben the proceſſe concerns the Ring , the Sherk Co.12b. 
0; other officer, ( upon refufal alter demand, to open tee Dw? ) MAP 3. in Semayns 
b3eak open the dor of the boule, 02 ule other means to getinte bee coſc. 
erecutton, Wut in caſe of a common perfon the Law doth not permit 
the Sheriit, «. (upon requeſt made, anv denpal, as afozefate ) to 
b2eak into toe boufe of the defendant to execute anp procefie at the {ute 
of anp @ubjed, for the great inconvenience that might enfuc theres 
upon; becaufe tf men ad well tn the night.as tn the dap ould babe 
thetr bonfes (which inveed are theft Calties) hoken open, upon pre- 
teas 


©, 


700 - 'TheReafonof = Max. my 


tence thereof great miſchiet and damage might fall out, £62 bp colour 
thereof upon anp feigned fute the houſe of anp man at anp time mig: t 
br broken open, when the defendant might beasreficd clfetobere, and 
ſo men fhould not be t.lafety and repoſe in thetr oton boufes ; Anu 
albett the Sberiff be an office’ of areat authority and confidence , pet 
+ tt appears bp eypertence, that the Rings watts are many times erecu· 
ten and ferbeo bp Bailtfs, to o are generallp perfons of little o7 no 
value, and therefore not to be truffed with the bꝛeaking open aud rane 
facking of houſes apon eberp flight occafion, See Co,!,11+ 82. a. 4, 
Lewes Bowies cafe. - | | 
Cols. ror.b 18 Jfanafance be levied tothe prejudice of anothers franktenes potion 
3.in Pearud- ment, the Lato doth permit the partp grieved to abate the nufance be: 
— ducks caſe. foꝛe be fuffer anp pꝛeſudice therebp, and bp that means prevent the 
vamage , befoze be be prejudiced bp tt. Per Popham com tota Cos - 
ria, 
' Cols.115.b. 19 Topꝛevent anp farther waſte, a wꝛit of Eftrepement Ipeth in Wate. 
3. in Fohambs an action of twalte at anp time, as well before Judgement , as alter Esrcpeme. 
cafe, ‘Judgement and before execution. | 7 a 
Co. 6. 1 20 Ho prevent Simonie, oꝛ anp thing that might ſabour thereof, sincoic, 
a.3.inBo- fhe Plaintit in a Quare Impedst befoze the Statate sf Weltm, 2, cap. 
wels cafe, - 5. did at the Common Law recover no damages; fo2 the Law doch 
fo abhor Simonie, that tt atvethtothe Patron no recompence either 
fo2 bis prefentment 02 (02 bis diſturbance thereof. 
Co. 1. 6. 74, 31 In Str Drue Orories cafe inthes. Repore the Juices fatd, that wardtip 
b.2.in Sir ft oto bebabe them to babe coon conffdetatton fn all cafes depeming Kaighbood 
vie Drures before them; no2 onlp of the prefent cafe in queftion, but Itketytie of 
* the conſequentes thereof, viz. tubat general prefudtce might happen 
thereupon efther to the Ring 02 the Subject; So tf a ward ſhouid be 
kntabteo after the grant ofthe toarbthip ander the Great Seal, ff bis 
knighthood might ercufe him from the talue of bts marrtace, when be 
might be knighted not onlp bp the hing, but likewiſe by bfs Wteute- 
“nants tt !relard 03 elfeti bere, thts toonld tend berp much to the pas 
mage Loth of the Hing and Subjec, for none wonld then purchate anp 
twardibip upon fuch ancertaintics;and therefore tn that cafe bis iniabts 
bood thall not ercufe him from the value of bis marriage , which twas 
veſted fn the 207d upon dis arceſtors death. 
Co, 1.7, pare 22 The Common Law bp inhibiting an Alten boon to be capable gi. 
1.18. b.2. in of Inberttance tn England, prevents thee creat tnconbentences; fo; 
Calusns caſe. otherwiſe, 1, The fecrets of the Patton might thereby be dffcoveren, 
2. The revenues thereof (being tnoeed the ſinews of warr, and the 02: 
nament of peace) might be taken and enjoped bp Strangers bo2n, 
3. It might at laſt boing the ation toruine and oeftruction, 1, Tem- 
pore belli, ſoꝛ then Sotrangers might fortifie themſelves in the beart 
of the Realm, not much unlike the Trojan horſe in Virgil, a. Tempore 
Pacis, Coz thep baving gotten into th: ir bans a creat part of the Inhe⸗ 
ritance of the Commonwealth, and not being capable to ferve of Zu 
J ties, there would be a fafler of Juſtice, . 

Co.J.9.56.b. 23 To prebent miſchiet and opprefstonin the Commonwealth, Config. 
ny il the , Confpirators are Jndttable bp the Common Lato, albeit thep put no: 
Te” CS thing in erecution bp anp overt ad, as tf thep all be found guilty of 

confptring fo india anv acquit anp, though thep pat nothing thereof tn 
ure. | 
Col a kas, 24 To prevent efcapes.upon arretts, the Law doth not enjopna AX 
“2 fo Serjeant or Bailit fwoꝛn and commonlp known ( thouch ret bp the 
hes cafe,  partp arreſted) to ets tis mace 02 warrant, nor afpectal Batiie to 
Wew bis toarrant without demand, left in the mean time the party ar- 
reſted map elcape; but it (hall be tuarning and warrant enough to fap, 
I Arreft you, “25 To 





eM ax, 185, the Common.Law. 701 
Things in 25 Mo prevent multiplication of contcoberfes and futes, great ops Co.l. 10, 48. 
action, pꝛeſsion of the peaple, (princtpallp of terre-tenants) and the fubber- *- 3. “t Lam 

fion of the duc and equal erecution of Juſtice, the wiſdom and policy Po 6 

of the Sages and Founders of ont Law have probideo, that no polst - 

bilitp, right, title, o2 thing in aafon tall be granted or aſsigned td 

ſtrangers:and as thep cannot be granted by the act of the partyp.fo right 

of adtan cannot be transferred bp ain Law, as unto the d2n bp 

efcheat, neither all the Loꝛd of a Wiiléin have things in adion , as 

appears tn a> Aff; pl. 37. &c. And in the Parguels of Wincheſters cc, 1.3, fol. 1. 

cafe Right of action te land was not giben to the Ming byan Ait of 

Attatpnsr: And all this was fo2 the quict and repole of terve- tenants; 

So wuireit. all rights, tities, and acttons map bp the like prudence and . 

policp of the Lab be releafedto the terre-tenant, tor the ſame redfon 

of bts repofe and quiet, and fo2 the. aboivanre of contentions and 

futes, and that every one may lite in bis vocation fh peace and pler- 


fe |. ae _ | 
Ecclefiaftical 26 To peſerve Eceleftattical poſſelsions from attenatton tf pres Co.1.10, 60. 2. 
livingt. jubice of the Succeflor,the pꝛudente of the Sages of the Lawo did pr0< 3. in the Buh. 
ive, that no fole Coꝛpoꝛation thould be traften withthe diſpoſition of o wou 
bis pofelsions, as to bind bis Sottcecfd2s, but in (uch cafe thep mere to c · 
babe the confent of others, as the Biſhop was to babe the confent of 3 
hfe Dean and Chapter,the Abbot of bis Covent, the Parfon of bis Pa- Me 
trow and Oꝛdinary, & fic de ceteris, a 
Audixor of a7 he ato to prevent anp mifcarrtage in matters of Bawicas Co.l.i1 4.0.4. 
ihe Court of tyre, bath probined, that no jzudicial office thatl be granted tn reverf> in Auditor. 
Wards, on, and the rule of Raw in this point is, Officia Judicialia non conce~ ©“ calc, 
danror antequam vacenz; And the reafon ts, to prevent a great incon. 
bentence inbich map infue thereupon; fo2 that be, whe at the time of 
the grant tt reberfion map be able and {ulfictent to fupplp the office of ' 
Juvfeature, and to admintſter equal juſtice to the Rings Diege pros SO 
ple, map, before the office fall, become unable anv infuffictent to pet- 
form it; And therefore the Rings grant of the office of Auditoꝛ of the 
Court of Wards unto John Churchil and John Tooke in reverfon af: 
terthe death of Waleer Tooke, and William Carle, was adjudged 
bot, becanfe tt twas an office of Juntcature tn that Court , anv theres 
| foꝛe could not be granted in reberiion, | ; 
Error in Lox- 38 Ff a man bath judgement given fo bit in London fn the She? F.V.B. 24. 2: 
son. tiffs Court, oꝛ before the Maioꝛ and Sberti€s in the Huings of Loa- 
don, and tipefendaat to delap the execution of the judgement, tues 
a wꝛit of oꝛ to remove the Record before the Paior, qc. tn Ge 
Huſtingo, a7 before certain Comuitistoners,{f the jungentent be given 
in the Hukings, ec. and afterivards the defendant clopns Yis gods 
geds out of the Citp, 02 waſts thent, to the intent that the plaintif 
fhould not babe erecation of thofe goods ; Jn this cafe, the plaintif 
map babe a fpectal writ directed to the Bator and Sberifs totake or⸗ 
ber, that ſo many of the goods of the pe‘endant as amount to the ba- 
ine of that tohtth fs recovered, map be fafelp kept to fatiofie the plain: 
tif, (€ be (hall babe the judgement affirmed for bint, ſo as erecation of 
. the foo mer judgement map be mave, ec. of the fame goods,er. 
Scans iry of 29 Before a man can Save {ccuritp ofthe Peace again€ another, | 
the Keacc. (lett th: canfe of bis complaint map artfe rather from malice than anp V e N. B. 79, h. 
jut ground of fear) the party complatnant ought fir to make oath, 
that be requtres the Peate againt the other for the fafegnard of bis 
bop, and not dut of malice; And this courte ts Ai Lafeoin the K. B. 
and before Juſtices of Peate, Ano tt tas alfo the afual coutte in the i 
Cohancerp to make fuch oath before a Baker of that Court, before be 
could babe tt granted; but of later times that contfe bath been left in 


Akkkk Chancerp; 


702 © _ The Reafonof — eM ax, 137. 


Chancorp, which Fitzbharberc faith is net Well Hews, decauie fact pꝛo⸗ 
Cecution 02 tee mot part procéeds rather front malier, than anp jut 
tanfe of fear. , . | _ 
E.N.B. 1134. 30 The ting of right ought to fabe and tefend is Reales as tock oyer & Ta 
| againt the Sea as again Cnemtes,that ft be not farrounrben and lafo inc for 
(uafie, and to poebiee remedp for the fare, and alfe to take ordor Nelanccs. 
that bis (ubjets map have their vaſſage tyrenpbout the Realn bp 
botoges and fate wayes, c. And therefore if the banks of te Sra de 
broker, 0} the Meters and dais be not ſcowred, that: the fret tea- 
ters tap babe thetr dired courſe, the Ring fe2 the prevention of fac} 
bamage ag ntap bp reafen of fuch vefanits, might by the Com. 
mon aw before anv Commiſstans of Petvers, c. arant consuls: 
ong te inquire, beat, and determine inch defaults. 
Pl.Co.67. 2. 31 Mbe perfons mentioned in the fecond branch of the Stutute of Bai'men. 
2. in Dyve & 93 Hy Go 10. (vig. fuck as Were in ward bp Compcnmation, srenrptt: 
Af iniagbams on. Capias urlagecam 02 excommunicacom, furetp of the peace, 02 coms 
“a mitted by commuted of the Auffices, 09 Aagabonds retufing fo ferbve ) 
were not bathable by tbe Common Law (before that fetntute) fer the 
Yuconventences which night enlac thereupon, | 
Cole 5°83... 32 Ho fate of Cele gave, but in a Market overc, alters the propets Make oven. 
ov ocaicot TR; Meme therefose if Solu plate be epenty lold (tt London ¢; cif tobers 
Market overt. in amp other mtarket overt) in a Scriveners op, that fale alters wot | 
the property, becanfe it ts no market overc fos plate; it ts others 
iwife, it it be opentp fale in a Oolviiniths hop; but tf the fale be there 
bebian a henging o> Eapboard, 02 in a tuars · houte, 07 other part of the 
boule, and uot openlp, that paficrigers may obſerde it, ſuch ſale alters 
not tbe pepetty ; And this the Late bath opvatrewe te pebent felony, 
@. - Vide Max.351. 3. & 134. 14, : 6 —* 
Co Inſt. pars -33 ef wna refetbhed in the C. B, Paſc. 10. Tae. that a telfe cannet Feme cover 
‘Léb. 4. be mobuced asa witnets, either again® 0 fo7 ber buchand , a0 one % manele 
of the ceafone of that refelution toas, in refpect it might be a raute of he 
implacable diſcord and diſſention bet wixt the husband and wiſe, ands 
wigan ef great inconbentence, . 
Hob. 36, Dine 32 Drury brought a Quare Impedit again Kent the Incumdent pronitiion 
ries cafe, aud others; ant apon ſurmiſe mabe to the Cont, that Kenc siv fell 
timber upon the Giebe and apon the lands of Copyholvers,bolving of a 
gparror parcel of the Rectorp, the Court granted a P,opibition fo pe⸗ 














bent furtbcr waſte. 
Hob. 62.Ba- 33 be prtdat detiverp of nefamatoop Letters twas and Scar-chaabs. 
vow & Lew. confarable tn the Starr-chamber ( and now, as ie (ems, indit able inthe 
Lym. , _ Upper Bench ) becanfe ſuch quarretions Letters tend to the beach of 


the peace, and to the fitrring of Challenges and quarrels, and there: 
fore the means of {uch evils, as well as thesnd, ave to be preter 
en. 


187 Ie moderateth the Erictneſs of the Law 
ic ſelf. : 


Co. Lett. oare .; 1.4 Pꝛotecnion Moratare 07 ProfeGure have thefe clauſes tr thent, Proretin 
rizr. bet. Prafentibus minimé valicuris, fi contingat ipfam, &c. a cuftodia Caftri 
4 prædicti recedere: £9 fi contingat iter illad non accipere, vel infra ils 
hum terminum a partibus tranfmarin's redire, accopbing te the proviſi· 
on of the Statute of 13 R. 3. 16. neberthelets, tf be return into 
land. and came ober to pꝛovide Punition Habitiments of warr, bidu- 
als, 02 other neceſſaries, tt is no bꝛeach of the fain conditional clanfes, 
no; againſt the {ato Ad, fo. that in judgement of ILate conting fo9 Aid 
| . . - things 





Mes 188. the CommonLaw. 703 
things as ate of neceſoty foꝛ thz wiaintenance ef the Sarre, Moratur 
(ve both Sapjaccorving To the intention of the Pyotestion and Statute 


atcoꝛeſai 
onuity, 2 It A. be eited of ands, ans be and B. grant a rent chatge fo enc Co. ibid. 1 44; 
ate, this prima facie fecuts te be the grant ef A. and the confirmatt- >. 2. 
of B. but pet the arantce map babe a weit of annuity againg 
\ eth + Botobcic ff tivo aren grant an anuuity of 20 |, per anavar fo a: 
nother, althoughthe perſons be ieberal, pet be fall babe but onc an- 
° nuitp; bat if the graut be Obligemus nos et utramque viftrum, the 
—— — map babe a inzit of —* againuſt either af theut,but be (atl 
be but ene fatisia ction. 
adgement. 3 Anadion of tnelpals was brought anaintt Tilly and Woody f0> H,7. E, 4. fol. 
Ebs hores with chacters taken, &. Taly pleads not guilty, and Woo: 31. & Tile 
dy macs citle fo plas bp a gitt ans the plaintiCteaeec eth the citt, ane /%4 mene $0 
reupon thep were at tae, and Tilly was found guilfp, anv tye ip t 3. "Dye and 
Sue toas found for Woedy againtt the plainttt; Jn thiscale, albeit the 21aingban 
iffue was Cound again Tuly, pet the platatif bap net jndgement a 
him; foo dt teas Sound betwirt the plaintif and Weody that the 
piainttf pan not title ; and thon in as much as ft appeared to the And 
28 bp the Recoꝛd, that the plaintit bad not title,they ex officio ongyt te 
Bibe judgement.againt the plaintit. P. 10 E.4. fol, 
he like. 1 4, Gy action of trelpats was boounkt bp lecſoe for pears of Cattel — — 
‘taken, the defendant ſaith, that the Leſſoꝛ bein ef ban bp diders ſer· fice del Gouri 
Dies, C and (02 ſo much arceat vecool the Cattel; the plaiutic tatth, 7.Br. 29. Ph 
there és nothing artcar,<¢c. Hwadberenpon thep were at Uue, ann it cCo 
twas found foꝛ the pleinti{: Aun pet per rovem Coram the prantit 
Aball not babe jaggentent, for alueit thesefensant avntittes the writ 
geon, pet the Court dip abate ft; becaufe it appeared unta thea that 
the delendant isis —— nb on aor of cep pet st, Marbr, 3: 
fo; the fotatute faite, Non ide pinjatr domizne, &c. 3 
Ippeal. 5 In ad appeal bp afenie, a the beat at ber father , algett the de⸗ PL Co, ibid 
feudaut affirm the tnrit, pet tee Court ex officio oenbt Ce abatett; fer 
dt appears te the Court, that as femme map babe an appeal of the death 
of any, [ave of ber duaband. bp ee -fotatuic of Magna Carta cap. 3 4; 
iwbich was in afarutance of the Comuton Law. 
le et f-8%. 6 Yuaebt upon an ebligetten, if the vefenvant conciuve bis plea Pl. Co.66,b.4 
ith ludgement G action, whereas bis plea fhouta babe been non eft 
fadum, pet tf the Auſtices fina that it was net bis deed, ſo as the plain: 
tit bad no cauſe of adion, wer OBIE ex officio to gibe jungement a- 
gatntt the Plaintit᷑. Vide 11.9 
leeainte 7 Whe Statute of 23 H. 8, 2, of Atesints lpeth as inell agatntt eres Der 201. 65. 
: titers, asthe partp himſelf, albedt the partp that recovers npon- the 3 ©!) 
falfe verbict be onlp named i that Setatote ; for that Statute beieg 
mabe in mitigation ef the rixor of the Common Lato thall be taken 
by equitp, and the woros againit the party that bath tangement até 
fuperfiueus, fo; & lpes againtt aup that exjopeth the thing loft. 





188 Verba femper acctpienda [unt in mittori ſenſu. 


‘lander. 1 Bone ap ta another, that be ts perjar ed, 02 that be bath for: Co, 1. 4. 15. 
fworn himſelf in fach a Court, bp thefe o208 an adton map be wrein- b.i.in Ston 
tained, fo2 bp thefe words tt appears, that be Hath ſorſworn himteit in ber & Blubes 
& judicial proceeding; but to charge anether generslly, that be bath for- oſe. 
fworn himſelt, is not actonable, becaute be map be foꝛſworn in uſual 
communication, And benignior fencentia in verbis generalibus feu do. 
büs eft preferenda, Vide 178, 11. 

2 Yeamans 





704 The Reafon of Aax. 18 
Co. l.4. ty.b. 2 Yeamianstharged Hext (being then a Zuſtice of Peace) tn theſe Stance, 
3. ia 7 —* words, For my round in Allerton, Hext feeks my life ; Theſe two2ds 
cafe, being taker in mitiori fenfu were not actionable, 1. becanfe be map 

eck his life latofullp upon jut caute, ano bis lanv map be bolven of 
bim; 2, ſeeking of bis life ts foo General, and fo2 ſeeking onlp no pa: 
} nifoment can be inlliaed by the Late, oe 
Co.14.17-b. 5 In an action apon the cafe’ fo? woꝛds, ag an Tonnendo canndt sp oi, 
— ame make the perfon certain, tobich was uncertain before, fo netther car 
an lanuendo alter the ntatter or ſenſe of the words themfelbes, as to 
fap; that ſuch an one was fall of the Pox (innuendo) the French Pox, 
thts Innuendo both not perform bis proper sffice, for ft frites to ef 
fend the general words the Pox to the French pox bp Amagtnatton of 
an Intent, which is not apparent bp anp precedent words. unto twbich 
cthe Innuendo map referr, And the woꝛds thenrfelbes thall be taken ix 
Co..4.20.2, 4: Barham botngs anacttont npon the cafe ageinſt Netherthall, the Slander, 
x.in ¥arbams fyoybs were thefe, Mr. Barham did burn my barn ( frmuendo a barn 
cafe, with corn) with his own hands, and none but he : And it was adfadager 
that thep were not adfonable, fo? tt is not felony to barn a bern, unies 
tt be parcel of a Manton boule, o7 fullof Coꝛn: And in this anv the 
Ifke cafes agitur civiliter, and not criminaliter, and verba accipiende 
n font in thitior! fénfu ¢ Alfo the Innuendo will net ferbe, toben the 
words themfelbes ate not Ganbetons, 
Co,6,6.2. § E, 3. te Load, the Abbot of Weltm eine, and C. tenant of the Tenure, 
Sir Jobs Mo- Qpanoz. of D, the tenant ts attainted.of treafon , and office thereof 
bascale. found, E. 3. grants the Manor to Satt Joba Molyns, and his betrs, Te: 
nendam de nobis hæredibus, & (uccefforibus noftris, et aliis Capitalibus 
dominis feodi illins per fervitia.inde debita & de lure confuete : In this 
cafe, the queftion was of tobom and how this ano? was bolvene an 
bere albett tt was objected that the Tenendum, being bp ‘the ferbices 
(inde) thence due, at tobich time nothing tas vue to the Pete , the 
Peinaitp continued Till extind. and thetefore that tt toas holven tyy. 
mediately ofthe hing; pet tt was sofudged, that bp thofe worda of 
the Patent the SHPelnaltp was revtded, tor tohen thofe wordaumay be 
interpreted two manner of toapes, viz, etther fmmedtatelp of the 
Bing, oꝛ wedtatetp bp the Meine, reafon requires » that the wong 
fhonib be anderftosd in the milder fence, efpectallp when that appears 
to be the hings tntention, and tends moꝛe to bis Donour, and it fs not 
teafonable , that the Spee, ihe offenned not, whould lofe bis te 
nure. 
C11 6.6, , 5 H. 8 grants land, Tenendam de nobis et hæredibus noftris per Tesure. 
whelirs cafe, fervitiam unius Rofz Rubex Annuatim ad feftum Netivitati , 
Sandi Iohannis Baptiftz, folammodo pro omnibus & omnimodis aliis 
fervitiis: And this was adjudged tenure fn forcage tn Chief, an6 not 
tenure in Capice bp Rnightlervice s fo, albeit tt tas objecen, that 
the patente could not bold onely bp the Role, becaute homage, 02 ( at 
leaf )fcaltp was incident to every tenure, and therefore that the Ring 
was deceived in bis grant, pet tt was refolven, that for as much ag fe- 
aity is incident to everp rent ferbtce, the Law annereth fealtp to the 
tent, and theſe words, bis. Pro omnibus aliis fervitiis, are to be unver: 
food of other ſervites, which the Law doth not imply oz and to it , fo 
as the tenure tall be bp a Role and fealty; and this ts the bentan 
confiradion of Law, as near the things intention as map be, bp 
which contruction the fatd words pro omnibus aliis fervitiis babe fome 
Col cect ae 0 thall not be rejected ag besa ofucferce, - 

ey oem” en a Spano bath once bad the reputation of a na which nome ine. 

| Pinbte. it bath been commonly knoton, albett the demeſnes be —— fe. Name ne 
SS eres 





puratiog, 


— 


MA ax, 189. the Common Law. iy (os. 


bered (rom ft, ſo as if ccafeth to be a Spanoz, vet in grants, fines, 03 
other amicable contepances tt map pals ſtill bp the name ofa Spano; 
(but not in Adverſary twrits, .) fo if 3 have a Wark bp the licente 
and grant of the Ring, and bp the name of a Park tt is commronip 
knoton, and aftcr Jſurrender mp patent tethe Ring, bp tobich( in 
Watv it remains no longera Park ; pet tt babing once obtained the 
name of a Park in truth, it is a god ground fo2 the reputation and 
continuance of the name of a Park. afterivacds, and by that name 


* 


map pafsinconbepances ; And all this by a favourable conftrucion 


* 


of Law, ęgt. ... co, a | 
Remainder 8 Jf land be granted to A. fo} life, fhe remainder fo B. fo2 lite, and P!.Co.32.2.2.. 
efts, it B.die, living A. that then ft thall remain to C, fo2 life ; In this cafe, in Colthrift & 


this {07d (then) thall not be intended prefencly during the ltte of. a, Po" = 
as theſe woꝛds prima facie do {eem) to impoꝛt, but thep thal babe a 
bencficfal conftrudion, viz, that chen ff Gall remain, asa remainder 
ought to boe, that ts tofap, to veſt chen, and to be executed after the 
death of A, So it a afft in tafl be made upon condition, that if be pee 
fach an ac, that chen the land thall remain to bts right bets, this ware 
° then ts not fo to be underſtod, as ff tt ſhould avoid the eftate tafl , an 
to be executed prefently upon the ad performed , but ft fsto be inten⸗ 
ped, that upon the ac performed the remainder thall veſt, and alter the 
eftate ended hall be executed, and not before; - 


189. Conftrueth things according to Common polfibilicy ot 
: intendmtnr: And therefore — 


jodges. 1 Regularly Iudges ought to avjadge accogving to common intend: Co- Tate. parc 
| ment of Law. | | i, , Xe 78ebe i. 
Barfon, 2 By intenoment of Lat eberp Parfon 02 Reto, ofa Church is 
fuppoten to be reſident on his benefice, untefle the contrarp be proven. 
. Vide Pod 3¢ ae ' - Y i . . J 4 — 
Manor. 3 Sp conimon infensment one pact.of a Panoꝛ thai not be of ane- 
ther nature than the reff. ae a 
A Will, 4 Bp connnhen intendment a Will thall not be fappofed to be made 
een fad od fe babet ad boncim 8: melam debo 
ond. vicinns, _ § In facto, quod ie babet ad booum & malum, magis de bono, quem 
—S de malo lex intendie, Lex intendit vicinam vicini facta fcire. Nalla 
impoffibilis aut inhonefta fant prefamenda, vera autem et honefta et 
offibilia. 
Guatdian. P 6 Lex femper intendit quod convenit rationi: As fn this cafe, the 


Ward. Guardian Wall habe the cuſtody of the land, until the betr come to bis 
fall age of one and twenty pears, becaufe bp intendment of Wal the 
befr ts not able to do Rnight fervice before that age, tobfch ts ground. 
ed upon apparent reafon, ... ... J 
lurors. 4 Bp the Common Lato in a plea real, mixt, oꝛ perſonal, there Co. ibid. 157, 
ongbt to bé «. of the Hundred (where the caufe of action ariſeth) re- 2-1, & 158. 
turned fo? their better notice of foe caufe, for vicini vicinorum facta b. 2. 
prefumuntur ſcire: Howbeit, bp the Statute of 27 Eliz. 6, In a plea 
perfonal, if tino hundꝛeders appear, it (nkifeth; And in an Attatnt 
albeit the Jury ts double, pet the Hundreders are not doublle 
Fee-imple, 8 @ibena man ts fatd to be ſeiſed tn fee, without moꝛe, ft ihall be Co. ibid. 199, 
intended tn fee fimple, and it thall not be intended bp this 0020 (in fee)2.> :. 
that a man fs ſeiſed in fee cail, unlefs this addition be put to tt, tee cail; Lith 5. 293. 
for fd (hall be taken (fecundum exccllentiam) fo the higheſt and 
. fec, and that ts fee ſimple. . 7 . 
Verdi, 9 It a vervic And, that a man bath duas partes Manerii, &c. in tres co, gig , jo? 
| Biter partes b, 3e — 


705 The Reafon of eM ax. 189, 


partes divifas , this Shall not be intended fo be in common; but tf the ber: 
did be intres partes dividendas, then tt feems that thep are tenants ti 
Com non bp the Intendment ofthe bervtt; 
Co. ibid. 226. 10 Whe £070 bp eſcheat, albeit his eſtate ts ceeafed bp Lab, hal Pleadings 
a1. not plead a connttion to vefeat a free hold without feetwing of tt becanfe condicicn, 
the deed doth belong ynto him, and therefore tt ts ppeſumed that He Lord. 
. Yathit in bts cuftory : So itne wite a Lenant by the Curteie Hat not Tens 
piend aconditton mave bp bts toffe , and a te-entrp fo; a conditten "™- 
without fhetoing the bred ; for albett bis eftate becreaten bp 
aly , pet the Raw doth poeta on be ban the poſſeſston of the 


’ 


Deeds and ebtdentes belonging to Coo, W 
Cobid.a33. _ 11 Dae of the reatons tubp deſtent taketh away the entry of blir Defecars 
b, 3. that right bat fs, for that the bete of the vffietio; camtot funventp (bp ‘7 

fatenvnrent of Lato) know the true Fate of bis title; And tn regard 

many adbantages folloto the poflefston and tenant , the Law taketh’ 

away the entry of bint, that would not enter ( when be might) upon 

Me AnceKo2, (who ts pꝛeſumed to know bis title) anv drivech bint to 

—— againt the betr, too ( bp intendment) may be ignorant 


Co, ibid, 238. 12 At the Common Lato, if ands were conbepen out of the vex Writ ge 
b. 4: zrees, the Demandant was D2fben to bis weit of right; fo} that fu re- 
gard of fuch long poſſeſston in fo manp mens bands ( tobich the Mato 
noth ever refped and favour ) the Lau bid prefame, that the prefent 
tenant bad bet right to the Land : But thts ts now alceren bp the Sota: 
inte of Marlebr. cap, 29, iwhich gives a wett of entrp tn the Poſt in that 
cale. 
9 13 Mex, 22, 31. | —— a - Defeent ort 
"Lind. §. 40. 94-3 a deſcent be caft toben the diceic ts ont of the Realin, albett oo. naw 
Co, 261. be be not there in the Rings ſervice, that vefcent (hall not take a way 
fhe entrp of btm that right bath; becaufe be that ts out of the Realm | 
tannot, by tntendment of Zain, babe conufance of the dffleffin, no ! 
moze than a thing vane out of the Realm can be tried within the | 
Realm dp a Jurp of 12 men; but tt ts otberiulfe, tf tach diſſeiſee tocre 
within the Realm at the time of the oifletin, 02 the deſcent caſt. 
Co. ibid. 194. 15 In a weit of right oꝛ an Appeal, when the tenant o2 appellee Bates! 
b. 4. faflen of witneffes, evidences, 07 other profs, the Law did inttttate °*™ 
_ trial bp Battel becaufe the pꝛeſumption of Walp is, that Gon will give 
Dico2p to btm that bath right. | ! 
Co, ibid. 344. 16 At the Common Lato, ff the Charch were once ull, the Intum⸗ Plenarty | 
b. 1, bent could not be removed, and plenartie senerallp was a god plea in | 
a Quare Impedit, 02 Afetfe of Darrcic prefentment, and one of the rea . : 
fons hereof toas, fo; that the Law mtended, that the Withop who hav 
Cure of fouls totthin bis dioceſs, would admit and inffitute an able 
man fo2 the offcbarge of bis duty and bis own, and that the Bithoy 
would bo right to eberp Patron within bis dioceſs: beſides Inlitu. 
tion is a Judicial act, and in nature of a Judgement, and therefore in 
Co. ibid. 9. 4. tended to be juſt. 
Co. iᷣid. 294. .17 Whe four Bnights Cledoꝛs of the grand Afsite are not to be Challenge 
2. 3. challenged, fo2 that ta Law thep be Judges to that purpoſe, and Judge 
es and Juitices cannot be challenged becaule they are intended by Law 
todo right: And fo2 the fame reafon tt ts, that Moblemen , who tn 
cafe of Bich Mreafon are to pals upon a Peer of the Realm, cannot 
be challenge, becaufe thep are Judges of the fact; anv therefore (bp 
intendment of Law) will give a righteous judgement, Res ludicata 


~ pro veritate accipitur, | 
Co, ibic. 373, 18 ¥frent be bebind for 20 pears, andthe Mord make an acquit. 3 
a. 4. tance fo the last that ts bue, al the rel are prefumed to be palo, arm (Free, is 
toe Law. 


4 
> 4. U F 
Max.i89. the Common Law. 707 
fhe Lam wiſl avuntt ne proof acaink this pyeſumption: So ff a man 
| ) be within the four Seas, and his tuffe Bath a Chilo , the Law preſu⸗ 
! seth, that it is thc chila of tec hasband, and again€ this p2 
the Late fll aomit no proof ; JC a man that is terocent be accuſed of 
telony, and for fear Apeth fo2 fhe fume, albelt be ſudiciatly 
himſeit of Che felonp ; pet if tt be found that be fled fo; the ſelony, be 
Hall, not withttanding dis innocencyx, forfett alt $s gods ano chattels, 
pebts and duttes : fo; as te the forfetture ef them the Mate will ad- 
mit wo prot again€ the prefiumption ii Ra growmpes apon bis 
_.—s fltgbt.  Videzo. 1. a | 
Weranry. 79 In a feotfarent bp deed, atbelt tthe clanls of toarraity tt be Co, ibid, 383. 
oo. wot mentfenesto whom, ac. petit fhall be intended to the (offer. b. 3 
| Titles, 30 A Layman may preterthe in modo decimandi, but wet tn nom Co. |. 2.49.4. 
: decimando, betanfe a apuran ts but in fours fpectal cafes capable of «in ne Bp. 
Mithos at the Common Lato, end therefore titbout Cpecial matter Of Pcrdters 
Setocn, tt Ell not be intended, Cat de hath any latofull diſcherge: ipia’ .;.2.; 
- ww VIGO B,S> ; ae - 
ication of 91 It baron and feme levy a ire of land, inbercof thep are Tetfe in Co l.. 7. 
uc: ight of the feme, ano the bavon onlp declare the ufe of che Hine, this in Peckwnes. 
weclaration tatt bind tee femme, if her Bi-atient appear not; fer vchen 
the jopns twith the baren in the fine, it toatl be intended (it che contra- 
< appear not) that He joyned alfo with bint in agreement fe2 the de⸗ 
_ Claratten df the afes of the Eve . So if baron anv fente {ell the land of 
the ſeme to another for monep bp paroſl, and aftsr levy aune to the 
dender anv bis heirs, this Gall bine the feme teltheut mp writing pr. 
, 7 bra ber aſſent. Vide plas ibid, & Dyer 290, pL 61. 
Attornca pꝛ. 22 Itthe teberſioner ouk Vis lollee for life, anv make teofment in C.. 63.b.3: 
| ti, aes the leſee re-enter, chis is a ged attozement , aw pet peraBs in Tooke 
venture be had tet notice of the feotfinent which was made of the calc. 
land, and inithont notice the atfoomment ts.not valid; Bewbeit, in 
regard tt fs intended bp Lato , that the leffee cannot Ge miſ onuſant 
—* * feotfnients as ate made of the land,the Law(in Inch cale)doth 
pnotice. | 
Limication. — 23. Bp the Dtatute of 32H, 8, cap. a. ef Limitations, in an Ave! Co, 4. 10. 
tp 02 Conufance fo rent, (ate 02 ferbices, the ſeiſin hall be within 40 Bb 4. in Bevils 
pears before {uch Avowꝛv oꝛ counfance ; Potobeit, that Aa (hak wet calc. 
ertend to ſuch tont 02 fervice, as bp common pofsl map not bap: 
pen oꝛ become Bue within 40 pears; as ff the (eigniorie cons of be. 
mage and (cattp omy, in this cafe the tenent map Roe 40 pears after 
thep are made: Jn ifke mennet tf the fervice be tocover the Hall of 
the Lo pv, 07 to ntarch totth Sim when there thall be warr betwirt the 
Ring and arp of his eremies ſuch cafual {ervices, asbpconmion pols 
RdKitp cannot happen within 40 pears; are not within Chat ad: Mere 
ts the fame 2 ate alfe of a Formedon in defcender , fer toe tenant tn 
tatl map live 50 pears after the difcontirmante; Awa thetefere tn Ficz 
wifliams cafe in 10 & 11 Elz, it was aojenged, that Formedons in des Dyer 279. pl. 
| fcender were not within (he Statute fez the common polelbliftp aferes >. - 
. falv. Vide plus ibid. ; — 
arte By ihe 24 Mee Sherif reciting, that A, hav a leafe of a Parfonage pro Coll 4. 74. 1. 
me cermino diverforum annotum extune ventor, fold tt bp foote of a Fieri 2°" 
 facias to cmother; and this fale nas anjudged good, becanfe bpcom- 
mon intendment the Sberif cannot bate precife knowledge ofthe 
tommencement anb end of the term: The Law fs otherinile in cafe 
ofan Ingquifition, becanfe a term cannot be extended without Hebe 
inc the beginning ane ending thereof, to the end fet the debtor map 
babe the te ſidue of the terms, when the debt fs fatiefied, ec, | 


as Albeit 








3 ibid, 45. 2. 1. 








g- 


708 TheReafonof Max. 18, 


Qo.i.a.77. 25 Albeit a Corporation babe a commencement bp Charter, qnB Corpora 
b.2.in the ( by confequence) within mento. pt it be expꝛeſſed in theit Chatter that 
cafe of Bore the choice of theic pato, Wallt's;, and other pꝛincipal Okicers thal 
P "be bp the Coummonaltp , pet if bp a long nfage thep bave chofen them 
by a felect number of the princtpal of the Commonaltp 07 of tke Ware 
gefics, although no fach conttitation can be thetvd to warrant fach ele- 
ction, pet (to aboid popalar confuffon) fach election ts adjadged Geos 
in atv, becanfe ft ts pꝛeſumed and intended, that-fach ſpecial eles 
dion ( teich could not continence without common aficnt ) was [626 
' merlp made andagreed upon. Vide infra t93.2.- cel-iue. 
Co. L.5. 1243. 26 It a man bath land, in part tobercef there ts a Cole · mine one-one 
in Sanders and be Bevifeth the land to one fo2 life, 02 ſoꝛ pears, the leflee may 
cafe. digg in the mine; fe> in ac much as the mine fs open at the time of the 
: leafe mave, and be demiſeth all the ann, ft hall be intended, that bis 
‘intent is here general, as bis demiſe fs , viz, that the leser thall take 
profit of all the land, and (confequentip) of the mine within it: Vide 
. 17 E. 3. 7. And fo the doubt inF,N. B. 149 c. well explained. 
Co.1.3. 96. 37 A. ſeiſed of lands lin fee bp deed indented and enrolled cobe⸗ Asignee ic 
b. 4. inGosd- nants inith B. that it B. ſhall pap to A. bis heirs 02 alsigns 100 l. ſuch Law, aod? 
als cafe, a dap at fucha place, that then A. and bis beirs will and ſeiſed of the —— 
land, to the uſe of Band bis heirs; befoze the bap of papment A. ba: V oe 
bing {ffae a fon makes bts will in toztting, and bis wife executrix there. 
of, and dies, the wite renounceth the erecutoz{eip, and then takes ave 
miniftration : In this cafe, this woꝛd Afsigns fhall be onlp intended 
of the aſsigns of the eftate of A, fo2 he an eftate i him afsigna: 
ble, and the Law till never (eek an alsignee in Law when there may 
be an aſsignee in fact: bat tf A, bad made a ſeoſtment in fee, upon 
condition that the feoffee (hall pap the tony to the feoffo2, bis heirs 07 
afstons, ec. there becauſe be bath departed with bis tbole eftate in 
fce, and bath bat a naked condition, tobich carmot be afsigned over, 
the Law, which never ze fects anp word, ff bp any reafonable confiru- 
ction tt map take effec, twill make conftrudion tobat perion thall be 
nroft apt (as bis alsignee in Law) to recetbe the monep, and thefe the 
AJaw adjnvaeth to be bis executors, becaufe they reprefent the perſen 
of the teiſtatoꝛ foꝛ all gods and chattels, and in fach cafe the froffo: 
. cannot babe anp afetgnee tn fat. Vide 37 H. 8. 2. 2. 
Co.1.5.97.. 28 Juma ſpecial verdict all other matters thall be intendedand ſupe verdit inc 
4. in Goodal: ston, but onlp that , tabich the Jurors babe referren to the confiaeratt 21 
on of the Court, as tt was adjudged in 30 & 31 Eliz, in B. R. inter 
| Scovel & Cabel: and therefore in Goodales cafe in the Fifth Report, 
albeit no title was there found fo2 the defendant, bat was as a meer 
ftranger, pet the Court never doubted thereof, but bp intendment 
took ft foꝛ granted, and tok onlp inte thetr conflocration that, tbere- 
ofthe Jurors made doubt, viz. tobether the papment there were a goes 
Co. 1, ¢. rns, Pettoꝛmance of the Condition, | 
Aldens cafe, 29 In an Ejectione firma at the Common Law Antient Demefa Antex & 
: ” {ga good plea to the Jurifoicion of the Court, becaufe bp common in: 
tendment the title and right of the Land twill thereby come tn debate, 
and the plaintit ſhall recober the poſſeſaion of thz land, and babe ere- 
cution bp habere facias poffeffionem ; ſo alfo in Replevin, wait of Meſo, 
wait of Ward in accompt againt Guardian in Socage, c. Antient de- 
mefn fg a good plea fo3 the apparence, and common intendment, that 
the realtp will come in bebate ; the like Watyts alfo tn accompt a- 
gaint a Bailit becauſe tt is bhonght fo2 the (dues of the land, vehich is 
antient demetn; anv tberefore ought to be bꝛ ought and determined in 
Co. 1 6. 16.2, the Court of anttent demeſn, and not elfinbere, er. a 7 
Collyers cafe. 30 Bp intendment of ato a deviſe thall befor the benefit of tbe Devite. 
af . . De·· 


2 





| 





+ 


i 


' Divorce 35 Ch. and Eliz, were divorted in the Court of Auttence ratione 


weno 


— 


Max.i89.  . thé Common Law. 709 
debitee, and not to bis pꝛeſudice, as tf land of the balue of 3 !. per ans 
num be deviſed to A, and that A. thall pap out of ff 50s. per annum, in 
this cafe A. bath but an eſtate fo2 life, fo2 be map pap ft ont of the pros ~ 
Rts of the land, and is fure fo be at nolofs; but it it be deviſed to B. 
fo life, the remainder to A. paping 50s. per annum out of it ; In this 
cafe, A. bath fee ſimple becaufe after the papmient thereof A. map die 
betoꝛe be can recetbe fatisfadion fo: the ſame oat ofthe profits of the 
. land; and therefore fuch a vevife hall be fee Emple, becauſe the Law 
' intende tbat the ocbife was intended fo2 bis benefit, and not for bis 
| pref . . ae 
Errof in po- . 31 B, beings a plaint tn the Court of Ludlow ( tobich ts a Court of «, ; ; 19.6 
pular adtions. Record ) again C. tam pro Domina Regina quam pro feipfo, upon Grevoies cale. 
the Statute of 4 & 5, Ph. & M. cap. 5. fod exercifing the trave of a 
qwoolien-tocaber without having ſerved {eben peats as an Apprentice, 
e. and bad fubgement,ec. bereuponC, bꝛings a torit of Crroz, «. 
and for one of the Erroꝛs aſsigns, that albett Ludlow bea Court of 
Record, pet it ia not fuch a Court asis intended bp the Statute for 
canfes ofthat nature; foꝛ that the antient ufage tall ſuch popniar 
adtous 0; informations bath beet, that albett the Anformer cam pro 
domina Regina quam. pro ipfo exhibits the Information, pet (f the dex 
fenvant pleads a ſpccial plea, the Qucens Attornep hall replp atone; 
and ft. was intended bp the makers of the fait Ad, that the fate toute 
be tn ſuch a Court , tobere the Kiags Attorney map attend , for the 
benefit which the Ring map babe bp fuch a late, and that to tn the four 
Courts at Weltminfter, And thereupon the Judgement twas rever- 
- 1. fed. Vide Dyer 236. 24. — Co 
Aden iO i 33 We that comes-in bp Admiſsion and inſtitution, comes in by a Co, 1.6. 49.b: 
on! fudictal ad, and the Law prefanies that the Biſhop, who bath the cure 1. in Boswels 
of the Souls of all within bis didcels, fez which be Call antiver at his °% 
fearfall and final account (in re(pect tobereol be ought to defend thent 
from all Schifuratiques, Heretiques, and other Inſtruments of the 
nebil) will not bo, 07 aſſent to any wꝛong to be Done fo any Parfonage 
within bis dtoce(s, but ff the Charch be litiglous; will inform himſelt 
of the truth de Iure Parronatus, and fo bo right. “ 


Gregaiies cafe, 


Peerage; 33 Whe perfon ofa pert of theReaint, 0} a Countels, Baronets; Co,1. é. S 2.b: ; 


we. bp marriage 02 deſcent, ought not to be arreffed fo debt or tref: 3, in the of 
pats ; becanfe the Law preſumes, that thep babe (nfftctent in lands xuclesds cafe: 
and tenements, toberebp thep map be difftained; and therefore tn 
fach cafes {faes onlp thal go out again thefy tants: And albett a 
Countels, Waronela, ec. in telpec sf her {er carmot At tn Parliament, 
pet the ts a Beer of the Realm, and hall be frien by ber Peers, as 
, appears bp the Statute of 20H. 6, cap. 9. whichisbuta declaration 
atthe Comnton Raw. Vide plus ibidem. 
Ceſtuy que 34 AC Ceftay que ufe had granted bis uſe by bis toffl , mo ‘colluffott co, 1: 6. 76.2. 
ule. tould habe been abetred upon ſuch a will fo obtain the wardſhip of Gis ;. in Sir Gee. 
heir;foꝛNemo prefomitar efle immemor fue æternæ falutis,et maxinie in Curſons cafe. 
articulo mortis, et omne teftamericuin morte confimmatam eft; And 
therefore the Statute of 4H. 7. 10. which afbes the isatdihtp of 
Ceftuy que ule, takes erceptton, when anp tofllis bp bins declares, 
Vide 37 H. 8 14. 


Co, 17. a2 b, 


¢  etacis minoris et impubertatis Eliz, after thep hat lived ten pears to: Keanes cafe, 


gether, and bap iſſue a daughter; and afterwards Ch. ntarrping anes 
‘thet woman, bp anctber Sentente in the Cecleflattical € ourt the trl 
marrtage was Declared void, the fecdnd cod, and liberty aiten thent 
ad exequerida conjugalia obfequia; The fecond tote afés, dnd Ch. 

| Pmmmm  Marrtes 


. — ———“- 


710 The Reaſon of eM ax.180. 
marries a third wiſe, and bath ſſſus another baughter ; The lak daugh· 
ter ts Counn betr bp office, the fir& traverfeth the office bp bill in the 
Court of Wiarda: And in thts cafe it was tefolven, that albett the Hck 
was in trath a lawtull marriage, pet the Sentence of divorce being ta 
foxec, no aberment could be adinittes again€ it, becaufe the Spiritual 
Junge baving surifeicton thereof, befeze the Sentence tere tepta⸗ 
isd, was intenved bp Law to be Iult, and our Law gabe credence 
thereunto : fo2, Res Judicata pro veritate accipitur. See Dyer 13. 


pl, 63> | ; 
26 Althe Obligee conteſs bimfelfto be diſcharged of all bores bes 

an ? ick twiet bins and the Dbligor, this (by intendment of Aaw) ts aretente Ket 
cafe. ” 9} diſcharge of all bones bet wixt them; foꝛ albett the woꝛo difcharge = 

is not property Cato of tes part of theDbligee, but of the Dblige:, (te2 

the Dbliga, ts to be nifcharged, ) pet (i fudgement of Rate ) 

fuch an acknowlengement amounts to a diſcharge of the Dbitge: of 

aull fuch vattes. } : 

Co,l9. 109. 37 In debt againſt an execute; be tannot plead quod iple Pica fin. 
Merie: Tref- non habet, &c. aliqua bona, &c. pracer bons,&c. qaz non fufficiane ad iox. 
bams caſ. (arisfacienda debita pradi@e ; but he ought to plead, quod non haber, 

| &c. bona, &c. præterquam bona & catalla ad valentiam of & certain 

fumm, & aon ultra, que eifdem debitis obligeta & onerabilia exiftunt ; 
for the Att plea ts infaffictent foz the uncertainty (vide Max, 162, pl. 
61.) and the otber be onght to plead, becanfe be being privr and te. 
pretenting the perfon of the teftatoz , bath ( bp intenvment of Zaty ) 
notice of the certainty and certain balne of fhe goods, and therefore in 
fuch cafe ought to plead certatnlp, as aforefato; Me like Lats of 
3 an avutiniGrato> fo7 the goons of the Inteſtate. 
Co.L 11 ty, . 38 DE Irapropetattons fopmeriy gipen to @Ponaftertes , not onlp Appropix- 
a1 in Priddle thele tobich were tralp Impzoprtate, but likewiſe ſuch as bad been °* 
and Nepp.rs and were fo tn repatation, tere given to H, 8. by the intendutent of 
cafe. the fotatutes of Diflolution ; ſoꝛ albeit in thoſe Statutes there fs a fas 
| ving of rights, pet the sf ounders, Dongs, ec. are ercepted out of that 
: @abing, fo as thep are bound by the body of the Ad. 
Co . iä. 16. 39 & Prelcription, that eberp Anhabitant in the pari ts fo pap 28. Tiches 
a 4. in Dod, in the pound accoroing to the value of thetr bouſes pearip , tuftead of 
Gan:s caſe. gritheg tga good prefcriptton ; becante ( by internment of Lato) the 
comumencentont thereof might be latefull, foo it might be fe bp coutpo: 
fition for the land before the houſes were bailt. 

40 Zt is a Principle in Late, that a barr ts goon, tf it be certain, tea Plea io ben 
P “Cr. 28. x commton intent; as ifa Spefluage be demiſed to A. for life, the re- 02cm” 
Neinfhin. * “ mainder to B. fo liſe, fi ipfe B, vellez inhabitare in mefluagio prædicto, hicut pvt 
Vide ibid. 31, &c. Bers, in an Acton brought by the tel; for the recoberp of the 
2.8 33% 4. MDeluage, ec. apon the condition boken, tt is a good barr for B. to fap, 


* 16. a. 3. that after the Death of A.be entred, without aberring fhe time of bis ens 


tcp, viz. immediately after the death of A, becanfe (by tntentment of 
Bat) tt will be ppeſumed be did fo enter: So ff one plead in barr,that 
A. died fetfed, and that B.entted, as fon and heir to A. this fs a goon 
barr, and pet tt map be that be was not bis betr, ſer it is not exprefip 
ſaid, that be ts bis fon and beir, bat that be entred as for and betr, and 
pet fn regard be pleads bp toap of barr, the beft thall be tntenves ſor 
the vefennant. In itke manner in 27 Aff, pl. 3 Ie Tit. Barr 303. & 
Br. Abile 272. In an alsiſe bꝛought bp the betr, the tenant fatto, that 
_ the father of the plaintif being tenant bp the Cartefe, and pet in life, 
let bis eftate to the ancefio2 of the tenant,whe died felfed of that eftate, 
after whole death the tenant was tn as fon anv heir, and demands 
Iudgement fi Affife, &c, And this tuss held a goed barr, And pet he 
faith net, that be was the ſirſt that entred after the veath of bis Fa- 
| , | ther, 








Max, 189. theCommonLaw..  . It 
ther, and if be were not the Arf, be hath no title, for the land in Mich 
cafe Occupanti conced:tur, viz. to him that firft enters, and that might 
b: the platntif: but pet the barr was belo gon, becanfe toa common 
intent {t (hall be taken, that th: tenant was the Ari that entred after 
the death of the father, and ff it wore not fo, the plaintit may and ought 
to ſhew ft. Vide plus ibid. & intra 195, 27. | 
Capigs pro 4i Bf aman be candemned in treſpals, 03 in Debt upon an obliga- F.N.a.iꝛi.i. 
ine tion (where be denies bis ddd) at the (ute of the party, and after be fs 
taken bp Capias pro fine within the peat at the things (ute, and com- 
mitten to the Gaol, ffthe Gaoler after bint tocicape, the partp Hak 
gabe an action of Debt (07 this condenmation again€ the Caoler , and 
pet be was not committe to dim at bis fute, but at the fute of tee 
Hing; Bowbeit the Bings fute hall lerve the party in thts caſe, bes x 
caufe the ihing was entitulen to the fine bp the party: but its other- 
tile after the pear, fo7 ther it full be intenned, that the party bath ar: 
corded with bint that was condemned; And therefore after the 
pear be thall be put to fue a Scire facias upon that Judgement, Vi- 
Bxect de Max. 63. pl. 4- - . . a 
Reiey 42 In debt again an Erecutes the plaintif need net count, that the Co.t.s.54.2 3. 
Ades srecuto> bath aſſets; fo it twill be intended prima facie, that be bath in will Banes 
aticto: spo liketwife invebt againtt the belr, the plaintif Mall never “> 
avert in bis Count, that be bath aſſets; for the Law preiumes tt pri- 
ma facie ; becanle the aLatp Neſames, that the tecatoꝛ 09 anceſtor will 
not leave a greatce charge wpant tbe executoas 07 bei, Chan bs leaves 
beneltt to vifcherge it, | | | 
Peperuiries, 43 In the Argument spain parvetuities in Corbets cate , tt WMS Co, 1.1. 47.b. 
| fatd by Glanvile Juttice,that betwirt the making of the Ptatute of 13 4. in Cotbets , 
E.1, dedonis, and the e0f27H.8 s€Ufes, fuch a provifo age caſc. 
neyen to an ctlate tail, that it houle ceale as if the tenant in tail were 
Dead, was never fen o7heard of, and therefore be conclases, that ff ; 
coulp not bs Done bp Bato: And fe like wiſe conclunes Littleton tn fhe |. , 
like cafe, that {f any action might bate been bought upen the Atatute Little, £1234 
of Merton, cap. 6. Dedominis, qui maritaverine illos, &c. fi parentes 
conquercatur, &c. it foal bs intended, that at ſome time oꝛ other, ff 
Wwontd bave benput inure; And therefere be faith, that no acien 
cau be bought apen tbat Statate, in as mch ac it was neber ſeen 07 
beard, that anp action was eber taken therenpes.. . _ | 
44 By intenpment of Lato a verdic is tree aus therefore the Rat Dyer 212. 34. 
Wil abmit of ne new pref co defeat it: fo, albelt, where the vefen: + El 
pants fu an attaint give new matter in evidence te enforce the frit 
herdic, as thep may, the platatif ſcall ve admitted to al{pzove tt ; pet 
the plaintif thall never be ſufferer to prowate ang new mattet 
inevinence, noz tuforce the fick by ether matter acteraros ditto: 
bere. ' 
Deviſe. 45 Aa may intitles bimſelt as debiſte of the whele land bp fhe Dyer ʒis. 16. 
Tenure, Statate of the 32 H. 8. of wills, and albett be hewed net the tenure, 1 Eliz, 
tt was ajanged well enengh, [02 that it ought to conte on the ether 
part, ann prima facie tt thal be intemmen Mocige, becaule moſt patt of 
the lan is fo bolden. — 





Attaint. 


£ ob Siubu⸗ 








712 | I The Reaſon of MM * 





190 Stabit præfumptio donec probetur in Contrarium. 


Co. Toft. prs: It an agrament be made betineen Cio, that the one Wall enteott Con. 
1.222.b. 3. the other apeti condition tn furetp of the papnrent of certain monep, 
34A0. sl. 1. and after the livery ts made to him and bts heirs gencrallp, the eſtate 

‘ts holden bp fome to be upon condition, foꝛ that the intent of the par- 

ties did not appear to be changed; but to continue at the tinre of the. li⸗ 


Co, ib'd wae Au iſſue found bp verdict (hall alwayes be intenved true, until it Acain, 
b. 1 Dyer 81; he reverſed bp Attatnt, and fo that reafon upon an Attatnt no (uper- 

‘ fedeas is grantable bp Law, Plow, 49. b. 
Co. ibid. 310. 3 It a man plead a feofftment of a Manor , be need not plead an Arocomn:, 


b. 4. Attornment of the tenants, for tt tofll be tutenved that thetenants . 
did attorn; But (ttt be matertal) tt muſt be vented 07 pleaded of foe 
-otbecfive. © | 
Co, ibid. 361. 4 Whe tine of tenant in tafl may Calfifie a recoverp bad agatnt tes ratiiiog 
a. 3. nant in tail bp pefanit, nihil dicie, contefston, 02 demurrer ; but ff the recoren, 


‘ recoberp pafled upon an iſſue tried bp verdict, be (hall neber faltfic fr 

the point tried, betaufe an attaint might be bad againſt the Jurors, 

- anv albeft all the Jurors be dead, fo as the attaint do fall, pet the iſe 

in tatl all not faldfic in the point tried; becanfe, until ft be lawtully 

‘ abotded, pro veritateaccipitar: As ff the tenant fn tatl be impleaded 

in a Formedon, and be traberfeth the gift, anv it te tried again bint, 

and therenpor the demandant recovers; In thiscafe, the iſſue tn tafl 

+ {hall not falfifte in the point tried, but be niap falfifie the recobvetp bp 

+ anpetbher sratter; as that the tenant in tail might babe pleaven a col: 

Littl, §. 688 lateral tuarrantp, 02 a teleate, as Littl, putteth the cafe, 02 to confels 
"gnu abot fhe pont tries. 

Co.J. 4.71.9 § A. fetfed of land fn fee, vemifeth to B. fo} pears, and after Up Fae. 

4. Ayndes cafe. ney indented before Eafter Term in 29 Eliz. batgaing and fells the Deed int 
landto C. anv the fame Term levies a finetoC. ain bis beirs , and 'é. 
afterwards in the fame Term ‘alfo the deed fs inroled, A. contmits 
twatte; fos tubich C.dꝛings bis action, whereunto A. pleads that C, was 

in bp the fine, and not bp the ddd inrolled, and that be never attorned· 
upon tobich plea C, demurrs: In this cale, although tt was objected, 
" * that tt atl be intended bp Law, that fhe deed was enrolled the Arik 
dayx of that Eafter erm, becaufe the Term as to divers purpofes fs 
bat one sap in Law, and the rather for that ft voth not appear bp the 
 tecozd, what bap of fhe Term the decd was inrolled, but generalls 
“Term Pafch. and therefoze ff (hall be intended fo be entollén fhe at 
dap of the Term, and then C, being in bp the need and nat bpthefine, —, 
there needed no attorument: pet (in this cafe) it was refolbed bp the . 
“Court, that tt twas true, that tt tall be tntenved bp preſumption of ; 
Lal, that the deed was enrolled the iri bap of the Germ; but Ste- 
‘bie præſumptio donec proberur in contrarium, and for as muth as the 
‘glainttf bp bis Denturrer bath confeffed the enrollment tebe after the 
fine, the prefantption therebp vaniſheth, anv becomes of no force, and 
the mutual confent anv confefston of both parties thall ann, 

Cols.ports In the caufe againtt Cawdry, being depriven bp the igh Com: ich Cw. 

. The Kips Mifston Court for preaching againt the Connnon P2aper-bok , tt | 6, 

Ecclefiaftical was objected, that the Contmifstoners were not nominated and ap- 

Law. ‘pointed accozbing to the Ad of s Eliz, a. becanfe the Juriſdiction anv 
potper given bp that Aa tothe Crotun, twas to name {ach Commifet. 
onets as were natural born Subjeds, and not Aliens, and that tt ofp 
not appear bp the {pectal verdid, that the fato Commiſsioners tere 

natatal 


Ad x, 190. the Common Law. 713 


Wardthip, 


\cbicremenc. 


netural bon Subsets; And therefore the Qucen having onlp a pots: 
et given bp force of that Aa, the nominatton not purfuing the antho- 
rtp given unto ber, was otterlp void, «. Wut to this tt tuas anſwered 
ane refolved, that thep tubo were Commifstonets, and bad places of 
judicature over the Bings ſubjects thal be tntended to be fabjeas boꝛn 
and not Aliens ; but ff(in trath) thep were Aliens , pet in refped of 
the general iatendment to the contrarp, it ought to be alleged and p20- 
ben bp the other party ; {02 Srabirur prefamptioni donec probecur in 
contrarium. 

7 Bp intendment of Law the heit being under the age of 21 peats co}, 6.73.0. 
isnot able to do Bnight ferbice, until bis full age of 21 pears , and 4: in Sir Drve 
berelaity agrees. Lictl. fol. 22. pet this peſumption sf tain gibes Drsries cafe, 
place to a judgement and proof to the contrarp, accozbding to the 
Maxime, Scabisar praefamptioni donec probetur in contrarium : Ans 
therefore tubes the Hing, tobets tbe Soveraign and ſupreme Audge 
of Chivalric, oubbs an Infant night, be therebp adjuvacth bins able 
te be Rnight ferbice, gall perſens ave concluded to fap the contratp ; 2*8 
ann thereforre {uch an heir ſo made Anight hall be ont of Ward anv 
— : Bobwbeit, oz hall pap the value of bis mariage, «. Vide 

o C8, CAD. 3. - 

8 Whe {uburileton to an award betwixt A. and B. was general, viz, Co. 1. 8.98, 9; 
ef all adions, vemands, qc. And the award was, that A. ſhoulð pap 2. Ba/peles 
B. tuentp pounds. no in this cafe tt twas obfecten , that tt ofa coſe. 
wot appear, that the matter of tbe Arbitrement was the matter 
enlp that wãs bet wixt thent, becanfe the fubmifsten was general of 
ali adions , vemands, ec. and therefore ff the arbitrement were 





Amey, 


not mane of all the matters tncontroberfic, the award was bold: To 


Dua wartante 


N» acceflo: y 
there no 
tacipal, 


whic. tt was anfivered and refolves, that tt appeared bp the award, 
that it was made de premiffis prædictis in conditione fpecificatis, tybich 
$no2¥e impoꝛt, that the Arbitrato, —— tof all that. which fag 
referred to bin, and fo ft twas to be intended, until the contrarp were 
Wetved anv alleged bp the other party. : | 

9 Andentures fuidequent ace fufficlent to Declare fhe ules of a Res 
coberp pꝛccedent, tf nothing appear to the contrary to declare the cen · . 1 4. ri. 
ſent of the parties te be ot bet wiſe. . ne — . 3. Dew mans 
10 In a Quo warranto for the clatm of chattels of felons, ec. the cafe. 
nefendant pleads, that the Abbot of S, laivfullp bad and enjoper thent, Co.! | 
tl the Abbey was granted to the Hing bp the Statute of 27 H. 8. eC. TH 
and pleads alfo the Statute of 32 H. 8. which revives tbe pꝛivñneges the Abbot de 
of Abbies, and that the king granted a Pano? parcel of the Abbep, Strata Merce: 
and cot, talia, ec tanta privilegis, &c. unto him; And in this cafe, tt was /. 
objeded, that tf did not appear by the claim of the defendant, what 
eftate the Abbot had in the {aid Franchifes, but generailp, quod licite 
habuit & gavifus fuit, and fo peradventute be might have thent but 
bp a lease to2 life 02 pears, ec. To tebich tt tas anfiyered and refol- 
hed, that a general having and cnjoying of them deall be intendes of: 
a having and enjoying tn fee fimple, and that in fach cafe a particular 
eſtate o2 intereft hall net be ppeſumed, uniefs it be {pectallp thewed, 
qc. fothe ‘rod Fee thall be intended fee fimple, and not fee tafl, unies 
tt be ſo expꝛeſſed. Vide fupra, Max, 189. pl. 8. 

11 It the principal in felonp be attainted errontegfip , either bp ere 

ror ingpocelg, 02 tecaufe the Principal being ont of the Realm, . Co. 1. 9. 119. 
fuas outlaived, 92 fo2 that be was in patfon at the time of the outlaty: 2. 4. in the L. 
tp, gc. pet the accefforp Chall be attsinten; for the attatuoer agains Scbers cafe. 








the pꝛincipal ſtands in force, until it. be ceverfen, and with this agrees 


2K. 3. f. 12 And in the 18 E.4.9 The principal teas errontondp 
: . Muni ont: 


batlaived fo, felony, and the Accetiorp taken, inviced, artatgned, 
conbiered, attaintes and hanged, and afterivards the principal. rever- 
fen the outlier yp, and was Indided and arraigned of the Celomp, an 
found net gaiitp, and thereupon twas acquit: And bere tt might be de⸗ 
gransen, that {o> as much as there cannot be an acceSerp wichout < 
pr nro th this cate there being no p)inctpal, bow fail the beir be 
rettozen tothe lands tubich bis father bad forfeited bp the {ato anjok 
attainver ¢ To thistt map be anfivered, What the beic map enter 0; 
ve bis action; for now upon the matter by ad in Hate the attainder 
ing: the father ts tulthont any wait of Error utterip annnlied; be: 
caute bp the reberfal of the attainder again€ the yo incipal, the attain- 
pot agaiait the acceerp, which depended upon the attainver of ths 
principal, ts ipfo facto utterly defeated anv annuled: Ano this nota- 
Mp appears in an antient bok in the time of E. 1. Tit, Mordancefter 
46. Whe cate tons this, A. was inviden of felonp, ant B. of tbe recett 


( OCA, A, eflotgues biutfett and is outlamed, B. was taken, and putting | 
dinteit pon the Juquet was Couns gulitp, tobereapon B, was attain: 











714 The Reafon of eM ax, i9 








ftepanygances, and fhe 107d entred as in bis eſcheat. ane after A. 
tame and reberied the outia wre, and pleaving Co Che fsletp Was found 
not guilty, and thereupon was acquit, toberenpon the heir brings a 
Mordancefter againit the Loerd bp eſcheat, who comes and facins all 
this matter, anv it teas denrurted in Jadgurent tocrenpon, thereny- 
ont (¢ ines atparees, that the beit of B. thowly recober ſetſin ot the land. 
fo2 {¢B, bad been the: alive, be fhoalv babs gone quit by the acquittal 
of A. becaute be could net be a Receiver of a felon, tebe A, was no 
felow. Vide plas ubi fupra. 

EN.B.4f.d. 10 Soe walt of Indicavic Gal not mention,tyat the tithes ant offes Tito. 
tinge, which ace ta fute, amount to the fourth part of the Courch., bat 
decimas provenientes de centum cris, 87 of {uch a Manoeꝛ, anv  thole 
Titdes be not of the bales of the fourth part of the Avbotuion, the o- 
ther partp seap Sarmifsit, and prap Conſultation; te; the Law pre. 
fumes, that the plaintif wouid not baing an Indicavic , ( the Mithes 
were net of that value, until the setenvant allege fomething to the 
contrary. 


Plow.64.2.3. 11 She returnofa Sberif, tobetber tt be right o2 tepomg, ts prefe- pain, 
med bp Labe te be geod and tall Cano in force, until t be reberien bp 

. Stts3. : | . 

P'en.77.4.3. 2 UA por fag gestion of confangubtity in the wite of the Sherif, and Ate ine 

' the tulte of the plaintif, an Alsiſe tons directed to the Cozoners , and Coon: 

att exception was taken to the ſuggeſtion. fo2 that tt inas not thetyen : 
that they tnete of the tubole bloud ; but the Court belo, that it toni 
be intenved thep were of the tobole biouu, until the contrarp tere 
ſhewed on the offer part. 

Co, Ink. pare 13 Wager of Raw lpeth not, toben there ts a ſpecialty oꝛ BeeD to Woeof 

2295-91. charge the defendant, but tuben ft growethby word, ſo as $e ntap pap Len. 

3 o} (atiote the partp in ferret, whereot fhe defendant, babing no teftt: 
menp of witnedas , map wage bis Rate, anv therebp the platutif fs 
perpetuallp barred, (us Liccl. (aith 5.514.) fo, the Maw prelumeth, 
that no man Weill toriwear binslell fer anp worloiy thing. 

Co.l.s.98a, 14 The husband and wite wers bibozced Canola frigidicatis in the D:vorce. 
Buries ceſe. huaband, be marries agati: and bath ue, this fue ts legttintate, fo7 

: the firt marriage was diſſolved front the Spatrimental bond, anv al- 
bett the Cecons mariage be aburittes bopdable, pet tt fande coon, till 
t ded. 

Dyer 179.42. 15 A man arraigned of homicide pleads not guilty, and fs found Bail 
s.Eliz. gaditp but fer the Diffienity of the Clergy in the cate,be was reprieve 
beldꝛe Judgement, and it wae moved to the Juſtices, whether 2 no 
| be 






































M dx. 190. theCommenLaw. _.. Ji 

be were bailable in the mean tine; And it tas beld de tous not , be: 
cauie be was moze than a bebementty fulpeced perfon, being conbic. 
ep of the offence: It hav been other wiſe it be bad not been contictes ; 
fo2 bp prelantption of Law befors conbictes de thal not bs tamed 

uiltp before bs bs fo found upon bis trial, awd the meaning of the 
Law it Bails ig , quod ſtat indifferencer, tobstber. be be guiltp 0} 

t. 


Dower. 16 In a Eliz, a woman [acd ſor ber Dower, and being put foprovs Dyer 185.65. 
ber husbands death, the did tt by tino witueſſes (tebercof one was big 2. Eliz. 
brother ) viz that being a Piniſtor in 1. Mar. be fled for religten inte 
Germany, andthat bp Serchants and other Englithmen, tybo ufed to 
trabel and trade in thofe parts, thep could neber learn anp tpdings of 
His lifes, and therefore thep dio fn thetr confctences rather think bim 

| dead than alive; And this prwmf was adjuoged (uf€ictent fo; the reco: 

7 . perp of ber Dower. | os 

Fine reberſed. 17 Cheney lebies a fine, andaftet bꝛings stro te reberfe tt, arm Dyer 201.63- 

alnigns nen-age, and bath a Scicefacias agaluit the Conifer, audap-’ 3- Eliz. 

on two Nibils the Court precesds, And bp toltnefiesand infpeaion re- 
herfe the fine; Cheney (els the land to others, upon tobom the urit 
Coniſee enters, and the Uendees bring a writ of entry fur diffeifin; 
and again the fozmer Judgement the tenant gives tn ebfvence ay 
lification of he cyantination of witneſſes in Chancerp, proving 
. the full age, and albett it {cemed te the Court not abatiable again€ the 

—— * the wervia pats with that teKimenp, anv atteripatic | 

- Anas attirmed in attaint. a _ | 

Office. 18 Apon a Cowndision innature of a Diem clanſit extremam & Dyer 248, 

Tenure, tenure in Specage is found of tha Queen , as of bet Baronp ofS, Af. ss. 8. Eliz. | 
texwards a fecond Commilsion Gnve Mnight-ferbics tenurs, asctthe 
{aid Waronp; Atter that a thicd-Conmifaion. tGecs teciting, Quod 
compertum eft per inquifitionem capt. poft mortem A. tempore H, 5. 
that the fain land toas holden ot the thbey in Anight service ts Capice; 
wbereupon Rnight /ſet bice te Capite te teturned. prout per dium In- 
quiſitionem tempoce Hi, 5. liquets Gav ht this caſc; tt tons ele ; that 
the heir need not traverls the, ttoslatt, srquifitions, vocauſs then were 
toithout tearcant, bat that the Grit office (altheughagatintt the Dudes) 

' {hall be alowed, unttl difproben bp Scive facies, Hobie). Iba tus out 
ot the Recor tempore H, 5, accopding te the Mthtuts de Efchactoris | 
29, Ee. oe J Sg | : 
Leales god. rg. SEB Dean of Wells was ten iven by the Suthep fo} hading tive Dyer 173. 35: 
nignitics inthe fame Church, but be being afterwaros teffeped bya 10. El. 
Commilaion of Delegates, mane dibere demiſes, which were contr. 
mien bp the Dithey and Chapter, and after that be was again removen 
bp another € onnaiision of Delegates ; pet the benitlun, twyich be mane 
tubile be was Dean, teereatjuugesges, ts V 
Deviſe. 30 Lelſes fog pears deviſeth bis term: to bis execator 04 le; the Dyer 277. 59. 
remainder to A,.and dies, the executo entsts, and makes sytcuto; 1°. EL 
aun nies, the executoꝛ of executoꝛ enters, and takes.the motits fo; a 
pour, and de in remainder brings accontpt fo the profits ; Andtt thas 
held, it lay nof, 1, fo inant of pottitp, 2. the remaier of the terni 
tons told; (totebsit Wefton, Welth, am Harper; belo it nefght be 
ger bp dvevifs, though vold bp eſtate ereentes) 3,002 that the syece- 
$02 bap not declared fo babe the term as beblise, 8) as axicuto , ane 
it Mall be intended as executors, sintill the contrary be thety. 

Debt 2e2iuſt , 23 In debs agein® the specntas of the heir, Chere sed m6 Dyer.344. t. 

hehe’ @berment that alets veicenned te him, ſoꝛ it ts fo Interven, ueriste the 18. Ele. 

~" geutrary be estuary, — 



























22 In 


716 | The Reafon of eM ax. 191, 


Hob-78.Sait- 33 In pebt bp Saint-Joha againſt Saint-John, Bait of Stocks 
loon & Saint- bridge, upon the fatatute of 33 H.6, 15, (02 not returning bint urs’ 
‘ov. gets of that Torn to the then intensed Parltament: Ano twbere the 
| Ptatute faith, that the Sherif thal fend bis precept to the MPator, anv 
ff there be no gpator, then to the Bafite, the plaintit veclaren , that the 
Sherif bay made bis precept to the Bailit, without averring that there 
was no ator ; And after a berotc for the plaintif this was moves tr 
arre& of Judgement: Wut the Court was of opinion clearip , that ft 
thall be prefamen there was no Spatoz, except tt be eters, and ff 

there tecre, it ought to be ſhe wed on the other part, 


191 Ad ¢a que frequentius accidunt, Jura adaptentur. 


Co. Inf, part 1It is ſaid, that Abatoꝛs and Intruders are ont of the Statute of petens 
2, 338. a2... 32H, cap. 33. Sobich gibes the vifeifee fite pears to prevent a bes Tolleany. 
' keont, ec, becanle that Biatute is penal, and extends onlp te a diftet- 
fo7, who ts onip named fa it; And the reafon why be only twas there- 
in nagsen, and not the Abatoz 0} Intrudoꝛ, as, becanfe diffetfin 
Was the moſt common miſchiet; Et adea quæ frequentius accidane, 
&c. | 
2 Jn Cites pas wager of Hate was accounted a geod trial in an wagerdin 
adton.of beht without fpectaltp, becanfe the Law prefumen , thatno - 
man would forſwear -bintfelt for anp worldiy thing ; Wnt of tater 
times mens Confciences are groton fo large (efpectalp in this cafe 
paleoing with impemtty) that the plaintif now dare not (many times) 
adventure the Debt upon the sefendants oath bp bꝛinging an action of 
debt, but rather. chuſeth to ets an wdtion npon fhe cafe upon bis pye- 


mtfe, wherein at wage at. 
Co.1.5.83. . 3 Xbe properand mo ufual place fo2 teBing plate fn London 03 aneem 
b. in the cale anp other Sparket overt is a Ovldimiths thop, becaufe tach commodi. 
of Market tteg ufe to bs fold there, and not twa Scriveners thep, 07 the Ifke; am 
Popham gy, tbereſoꝛe tf ſtoln Plate be ſold in a Scriveners top aithough tt be a: 
* penly, and upen tha market bay) tt tall not alter the property, buf 
the party thal babe reftitution ; At is otbertvtte tf ft be fold openty in 
Co lg. £27 a Golpmtths Sabon, ¶. Vide Max. 186. pl. 32. & 334. 4 
cafe. riage without tender; And pet the woꝛds of the wꝛit de valore mari- tagii, 
| tagii ate, Quare com Maritagium pried. B, ad ipfam A. pertineat, co 
quod przd. B. cerram foam de eo tenuit per ſervitium militare, & idem 
A. pred. B, dam fuit infra eeatem, &c, compotens maritagium abfque 
difparagatione, &c. ſæpius obtulerir, &c. Wat the reafon thereof és, 
foz that waits are moft commonly framed accopeing te that which 
doth moſt ufuallp fall ont, alwayes (in this cafe) tuppofing, that a ten: 
‘ber is made, becaufe for the moft part it fo bappenstove ; And there: 
fore wbereas the Rule ts, Ad ea que frequentius accid unt, lura adap- 
_ tancur, tt weap in like manner be fafo, Ad ea quæ frequentius accidunt, 
referipta five brevia adapeantur; Ano tn other cafes a fpectal cate tyall 
Cole ae t babe a nina writ, P a —— Count. 
in Hoven § B17 8. 3.24 Bit Debt npon an obligation of 201, Iudgement oy): xi00 
3 io was obtained before the Mpator of Newcaftie, and erecation bab there- ° Cece 
upon, and becaufe the obligation was not canceilep (twbich after judg⸗ celled atcer 
_ ent dad was the uſual courte in thole dayes) the platntifpan sadges Jecgemene 
ment in another adton upon the fame obligation , 4nd the defer: 
.. . ° Bantnpon pleading the fir Judgement could not be relieved, becaufe 
it was imputed te bis folly, that be did not procure the obligation to be 
cancelled upon the firll Judgement twbich was fhe oꝛdinary alage 
j . 22 of 


Co. ibid. 295. 
a. I. 


. | | 
Max, iol. the Common.Law. 717 
of fhe Judges at arid about that time, becaufe men in antient time af: so 
. tera fudgentent obtained were apt to be quiet, and to ref contented 
theren ith, without bꝛinging watts of Error, 02 Actaints , which then 
‘Were berp rare, t{ptctallp waits of Error: Bat now of later time 
men gtiteing moze contentions, and not fatiofied with anp trial 07 
judgement, but being apt upor eberp ſuth trial or judgement to bring 
Aa g Wait of Error 9p Attaint the Junges have thought ft dangerous to or⸗ 
der the peed tobe cancelled , etther there the plaintif recovers, 07 
febere be ts barred bp judgement; for in both cafes the judgement 
map be revetſed bp. Error 02 Attaint : And therefore the reafon 03 
cadie of the Judgement i 37 E, 3. beingnotychanges, there ts now 
no queftion, but at this bap judgement and erecution upon an obliga- - 
_ tton is a good barr in a new action therenpon, albeit the obligation be 
: notcancelicD.. : . 
—Stameof 6 It there be Granviather, Father, and divers Sons , and the | bia 
wills.) Wzranvfather tn tha life of the Father convep bis lanos te anp of fhe . in si, Gen 
 Sents, thists ont af the Statute of 32.8. 1. of Wills; foꝛ the woꝛbs cu ſons cafe, 
of the Statute are, for the advancemect of his wife, preferment of his 
childcen, &c, and therefore becaule the Fathers chflnzen ate none of 
the Grandfathers chuldren, fuch a conbe pance fs out of that Statute, 
Wut the makers of that Act framed it accorbing to that which was 
wot bulgar and ufual, anv that tuas fo2 the father to diſpoſe to bis 
chiingen, and Ad ea quer ftequentius accidunt, &c, 
Prefencation. 7 Jf a tran prefent te an Apbdivfon, and after oe actor tefigns, x.i.p gichy 
93 fs depoſend, and the Patron prefents again, and is eb, be thall cee 
babe an Atsife of Darrein prelentmenr, and the ſorm of tbe wilt tall 
be, Quis Ad vocatus tempore pacis przfentavit ultimam perfonam, que 
_ modrtea eft ad eccléfiam, &c. Albeit be refigned, and ts tn full life; 
' Qile the (orm of the writ iste (eppofe:.that the vefendant did neferce 
Bim out of the Ad vowſon, anv pet by bis Count be Hall peclare , that 
be os his anceftor papfentes lak tothe Avbvotufon, by tobichhe cuppo⸗ 
fety, that be ts tn ston of the Aovotcfon, and pet this good; fo) ad 
eæ qua frequentius accidunt, &c. | 
Nomination. 3 3f a man bath the nontination to an Aovetefon , and another .. NB eek 
bate the prefentation, if be name bis Clerk, anv be that ought to pe⸗ N. B. 33. b. c ; 
_ fent, prefent anotber Clerk, be that bad fhe nowtination tall babe 4 
Quare impede, and the wit thal be, Quod permittat ipfam præſenta⸗ 
ge, &c. Andin his Count be thall declare ths fpectal matter, and the 
Ik, nottwttbanding fach bartance from the Count, hall be god: fo 
Donative.  tfaman babe a Chanterp, which is a donative bp bis Letters patents, 
ann not prefentative, and de gives it to a Clerk, tobe ts diſturbed bp 
anotder, and that other prefents to this Chanterp , 07 gives it by bis 
Letters Patents, de that bath right, thall have a Quare Impedic of this 
bonatibe, and the wꝛit fhall be, Qaod permictac ipfum præſent are, &c. 
ad Canrariam, &c. Ano pet tt ts not prefentative but vonative : How⸗ 
beit in the Conant be thall chew the ſpecial matter, | 
Collain, ° 9 3fa Bithop be diſturbed to prefent, where be ought to wake Cols nn B iid 
| latiow, the tcaft hall be, Quod permicrat ipfum prefencare, &c. $0 a. c. 
ikelnife ifthe Ming be vifturbed to make Collation by his Letters 
Patents to bia Free Chapel, be thall bave a Quare Impedic, and the 
Wott hall be, Quod permictat ipſum prafentare, &c. ad prebendam in 
faritbera Capella, &c. 
Snaretwp dit «$0 Regularly, x man fhall not habe a Quare Impedit, unleſs be FN.B. ipiad. 
with« ut Pie . may aliege x pre entrirent in him elt, 02 fn bis ancef{o2, 02 tn Come os h.:.k. 
gig ape. therperfon, by whom beclatns the Ad vowſon, and that in bis Count; 
feauncat. Ano pet at this day it a man bp the Rings lieenſe make a Church pas 
rochial, which fhall be prefentable, «. i be be diſturbed fo prefent i 
ee 6000 





⸗ 


af 


718 


“The Reafon of A ax, Tey, 


tatt, pede, aft tt ep ee et tient a Que- 


F.N.B, 60.4, 


thidem, n. 


F.N.B, 86. k. 


# 


EN. B. 318. 
tf. 








out alleging ane pefentment in any porfott ; 
off ufual toyit & fo3 the recoberp of ube. 





anv tf vifiarben, dodl\ bate & Q.uere inpedit, €. The hing 
 Salpeec a Qasr lnpedi: he oaineacenae of York, inbich bela: 
eth tober the Memypordlties of the Archbicheprick are ia coe Steps 


) might snoze preperip be, E 
iericnm exclefiz, Cx. quer vac, ic, became Ce 
| Biaep ts sisperty tte to eliate, oben be stfents 


z a wkdnenake 6 Leste 07 te geet, #3 ey Hatta pent 
* —— teal bate 2 tent of seo 














loafes fo2 ytars : 


; 3 potbett, be thailin 
ter: foo a torit — toa tomatoe 
until be Gell 


inppofe, quod tcpet ad teeminum sanctam,c.but the Count tall ve- 
ae the tracted enatiex, ns aSepeiatn. 

4 34 ease mean tanp.Afant mater. the Coz mt of the Geri of teefgate i, Imp ifoo- 
Offtent, quare vi <t armisen ipfam A, aped N. inuitum fee , et ipfam mec. 
vellecravit, amprifoea vit, mabe traCtavit, & aifs, ccc. am tf ts net wa- 
——— be inoue bloat #3 aot, fez the form of the knit is &, 
comspoebonding all that in fuchcale mapheppen, aud therefore ts the 
fague in all cafes of Juspottenment, without alteration. 
ag Jia man Oath a waſt of acompt apaink a —— a cecsigt Recipe 












mane bp bim bp the bheras ot Gis Commoigar, pet the to2it Hall frp. monic, 
. pole that be itustekt 


rocetaes ft, and tall net fap, by Che danes ef te 
1 cecedpt bp the baron: pants 






ep 
bp the barns of a Banger s Potvbeit, in this cafe tbe Count tall vs 

clare the fyectal matter, viz. that be receiben tt by the bands of a fran: 
gar, ec. bat in all thefe calas ans the like, the turtt Hall be general aus 
rewnia the ſane, vit. de tempore quo feit receptor denariorum , With: 
out faping by the danes of arty, becaufea Recetver for the mok part 
teerions the sneucy by bimfel, ec, 











16 Before © 





eM ax. 192. _ the Common Law. 719 
woventie’ © 16 Motere the Statute of Quia Ruptores terrarum in 18E. 1, a 
Cha te. stan might grant laud to bole of binrfelt, tbich tras then the mot a: 
ſual courte, pet thon alfo the feetfe2 ( if bs fo pleated ) might grant ¢ 
to bold of the Aoꝛd paramount, which Bid not fo often happen; and - 
therefore the tur (t of warrantia charca ( nies at thisbap,)(cemstobe 
the fame that tan nfes before that fotatuts, tubich alteates tappe(ett, 
that the plainttl in that wait bole of the vefendant, becante BtD 
me altan dappen, (02 the form te, Rex, &c. precipe A. quod jafte, 5 wB-e.t. 
| &e. wasrentaet B. unam Meffusgiam com pertinentiis in F quedte- © 
net et de eo tenerc clamat, &c. pot itis net material twbether be pie 
Mbistarne : foe lthetvife it ths plaintit belo bp homage anceficel of 
the defendant anp Laud, and ts impleaded, and bath ne charter theresf, 
pet be (hall babe this wꝛit de warrantia chare againtt the pefenvant, 
and the wait hall fap, onde cartam habet, &c. anv pet be bathnotanp - 
. Charter to thet, but enlp botos bp homage ancettrel, tobich inepltes a. 
Wwatrantp ; neverthelefs becaufe for the mot part a tuarrantp ts con: 
tained in a Charter, the watt retains the fame form, and {n fuch cafes 
the tne; de, unde chariam habee, Acc, ate not material, 
Efchear. 317 92 a man he xeandeumed to be bance ſor felony, am 








beppen fo 
vic after (uch ſwgement, and befeze sreration thercef bp the officer, N. ð· 14*b. 
pet ths inzit of Efeheet Hall ſay, pra quo inſpenius fuit, &c. and  ts' _ 

not material tobet 


| ber be be banged oz m0 ; Sut the writ rotains that 
Team, becaais {oy the yee part miter Such zudgement the felon ts 


\ 








192 Prequentia Abus multum peratur. 


Fic, 2N . paleſed of abets laato in D. tos pears, at wilt, amd by G6 Ca.1.3.55; 
Non-clai m, iP. ann ſeiſed of ether jams thero in Cee, demtles the thele te By foz >. 2. mn Fer- 
: ¢, anh then lebies 2 Ene te B. &c, of(o many aeres as & mers cale. 


pS GS amount 
obole lane, centinnes aud papes the rents tothe Loꝛo 
beeres | Us non-claim ; becante 
St , 


2 pa ere 
a WIPE ACRE, then am f 
cbing fo pate the Deale 03 Copp lawn ; decauis it ts tee common 

















C& pot ation, 





; aititetion can te fhetved to warrant 
fnch election, yet finch election is abjuvges good in Law, becaufe 
it bath heen Co often pat in epecntion. Vide feore 189. 25, ee 
Durchy of 3 ld. 3, gute mato the Black Prince the Dukedom of Cornwait; &c. Co. L 8: 21.6. 
Coswil, habendam ct tenendum cidew dnci, 62 ipfias 8: heredum ſuorum Ree * · in the Prin- 







- | esthers Ads 
Arm the fame to be fee ſi 


tle Valois thing of France; (eobich tus Sut 5.pears ater the fato Char 





720 The Reafonof. M ax.ig 
fer) grants te the Prince, bp the name of Edward Duke of Cornwall, 
to be Lieutenant of the Reaint fo long as the hing ſhould be beyond 
' fea: Then ina: E. 3. the Printe (or a fiue of rooo marks be 
, the Stannertes to Redman, rendjing 3000 marke cent per annum. 
Ano oivers other Letters Patents were cited tn the Princes cafe tn 
' the 8. Rep, tothe like purpofe, al tobich did confirm the fain effate of | 
the Watnce to be fee Ample: soy frequentia actus makcum adjavar. Vie : 
de fupra 71,4, Alto another reaton te prove the title ofthe Prince | 
totbe Dutchy of Cornwall was, that ever ince the creation thereof | 
(tobich was in the 1⁊ of Bd. 3.) in the faccefston of divers ages tt hav | 
ben enjopen according te the fato Charter bp fhe clock fon of the 
atitgs of England, é&c. fo2 tobich fe the book at large. 


193 ‘Ic alwayes conftrueth things to the Beft ; 
And therefote 


Co, Inft. pare oy Bea man be felfed of a tent charge,vent ſotk common of pafture, Gussie ! 
1.87.0.3- 9) fuch Une Anberitances, tobich do not lie in tenure, and Dleth, Sis Tofu 
betr tuithin the age of r4 pears; Jn thiscale, the betemap choofebis + = 
Guardian; bat it he be of fuch tender pears, as be can make no choice, 
: then-( tf the father bath arane no Difpofition ofthe cuſtody of the chin ) 
‘the Law adfapgen it mok fit, that the wert of kin, to whom the Aube: 
ritance cannot dDefcend, fhould babe the cuffodp of him; anv tobofoe. 
ber taketh the rent, ec. the heit thall charge him in an acco 

Co. ibid.ys. Gilhere an Abbot (holving tn Frankalmoigne) together with bis Frest- 

* 3° — Covent, alfens the land to a Secular man, be cannot bold as thep held, alavign. 
viz. in Frankalmoigne ; pet becaufe ( of necefsitp ) pe muſt boln tee 5%" 
land of ſome perfor, and bp fome ferbice, the Rate ( in this cate ) ere- 
ateg. aud appoints him the lowel anv caffet tenutethatis, viz. te 

Co. ibid. ‘oq, hold the land of the Loꝛdin (acage bp Cealtponlp, tobich fs incident to 

bz. > Sberp tenures -fo likewile tf the fovtgntozp be transfetren to a Cran: 

ger bp ac tn Lato, and therebp ‘the piibitp tealtered ; In fach cafe 

alfo the tenure in Frankalmoigne is changesto a tenure in focage bp 

fealtp: And therefore tf there be 07d, Pele, anv srenant , and the 

‘Tenant ts an Abbot, who bolus of the Dehn tn Frankalmoigne ; Here 

. . tf the Spett die without heit, fo as the spetralty eſcheats to the ord 

Paramonnt, the Abbot hall bolo tuumnentatelp of the 3.020 Paramount 
bp fealtp onip', becanfe be cannot bold of him tn Frankalmoigne ; 


cy, 2489356 co . 
. * ibid. 146. 3 It 5 Milli deſcend to five Coyatceners. thts ts an fatire inbert: Intire Ish 
a3 tance, ¢ albett the Witlein himfelt caret be bieined, the Wain bath o;- "= 


batued,that the profit of bia thal te divided: fo2 one Coparcencr map 
babe the lerbice one bap, one week, ec. and the other another day 07 
( Wek, ec, And forthe ſame reafon it ts, that awoman Mall be en- 
dowed of a Villein, viz. to babe dim cherp third bap, tudk, 03, ec. 
aLiketoile, fan Anvotwfon defcend to Coparceners, the Law bath ſo 
oꝛdered ft, that they thal prefent bp turns. :Bt fic de fimilibus? In a 
‘Anbich cafes the Sat bath contrived and eftablithes the bet wap and 
ovder that map. be, for the parting. of Intire inberitances, tedfcb are 0: 
... + theckotfe in theit nature indiviſible. 3 | 
Co ib d. 214. 4 Jf tivo jopntenants, the one fo; life, and the other tn fee, joyn in Ioincenas. 
p. 2 & Leafe fo; life, oꝛ a gift in tall, referbinga cent; In this cafe the Teo ic 
- Tent wan inure to them both;- Coz it the particular eftate determine, —* schonet 
thep thall be jopntenants agatn in poflefston ; Wut it tenant for life. 
and be in the reberfion joyn tn a Leaſe for life 0; a gitt tn tefl bp Ded, 
relerving arent, this hall enure tothe tenant toz lite onip, onring bis 


eM ax, 193. the Comnion Law. , Fu 
\ffe, and after to bim fn te reberfion ; for each of them grants fbat 
fobich he map tatofallp grant, and if (at the Common Lay) thep bap 
made a keoffment tn fee generally, the feoffee Mould babe holden of 
the tenant fo2 lffe during bis life, and after of btm tn reberfion : And 
ro, fo it was holven Mich, 36 & 37 Eliz, in B. R. 
Releafe, Ata man make a leaſe to A. fo2 term of the life of B. and after co. Inft. part 
. releafeto A, all bis rightinthe land; bp this A. batbean effate for 1. 273. b. 1, 
. fhe term of bis own life ; for a leafe for term of bis ovn life tg biaber & 3. 
and better tn judgement of Law, than an eftate fo2 the tcrm of ano: 
ther mans life: So ffa releafe be made to tenant bp Statute Sper- 
chant 0? Staple, o2 tenant bp Elegir, 02 to Onardian in Chivalry, who 
boldeth in tor the value of the marriage, bp him in reverfion of all bfs 
right in the land, bp thts a fré&bold paſſeth fo2 the life of bim, fo whom 
the releafe ts made; fo2 that ts the bet and greateſt eftate , tbat can 
7 pats without apt woꝛds of Jnberttante, viz. heirs. | : J 
Accruer. 6 Queen Eliz, being ſeiſed of a Reverſion in fee upon an eſtate Co.l.s 77, 
tail tn the 31.070 Stafford, grants tt te Tindal in tatl, upon condition fo #: 2- in che 
babe pradictam reverfionem th fee ; Were, thefe tv0rds praediGam re- he. Staffords 
verfionem fhall not be conſtrued to extend fo the eftate tail grantes =” 
| befoze to Tindal, but to the reverfion tn fee, 
Feoftments... 7 The heir of the diſſeiſor betng in bp deſcent , the offfetfee anv ‘he Co. Inft. pare 
jotntip enfeott another fn fee bp deed, and livery of ſeiſin fs bap there< · 302. 5.3. 
pon: In this cafe as to the betr, the land patteth, and the deed enures Litt 8. 534 
bp toap of teoſtment, and as to the diffetiee, bp wap of Confirmatton; 
for (bp conftracton of Law) the land thall ever pafs from him, that 
bath the effate of the land in him; as {f Ceftuy queufe and bis feof: 
fees after the ſtatute of 1R,3,1. and before the Stat. of 27 H.8,10.bad 
fopnen in a feoctment, it bad been the feocfment of the feoffees,becanfe 
the eſtate of the land was in them : So it fs likewiſe, it the tenant fo? 
life, and be in the remainder. o2 reberfion in fee joyn ina feoffment bp 
beed,the livery of the freehold hall move from the lefice,-¢ the tnberts 
tance front bim in the reberfion oꝛ rematnder,from each of them acco}: 
bing tobis eftate; fo2 it cannot be adfadged bp Law, that the feofment 
of tenant fojlife doth dꝛaw the reverſton o2 temainðer ont of the leffo, 
o2 him in remainder, 02 doth work a ty20ng, becauſe thep jopned toge⸗ 
ther: So ff there be tenant fo2 life, the remainder fn tail, the rematne 
ber intatl,gc. and tcnant fo life and be in the fir remainder fn tail 
lebpafine, this is no diſcontinuance 97 deveſting of anp eftate in re 
mainder, but each of them pals that whith thep babe power and 
Anthorttp to pafs. oo | 
The like. 8 3 the diſſeiſor and diſſeiſee joyn in a charter of feoffment , and ©, +137 3020 
enter into the land and make ltvery, it hall be accounted the feo ment t. «. 
of the difleffee, and the confirmation of the diſſeiſor,/ becaufe the entrp 
of the diſſeiſee was then lawfull; It is otherwiſe when the befr of 
the diffeffoz and the diſſeiſee join ( as in Littletons cafe, fupra 7. ) Foy 
in fuch cafe the diſſeiſees entrp ts net congeable : Wat te be in the re- 
berffon in fee and tenant fo2 lite toin fa feoffment bp parol, this 
hali be (as ſome bold) fri a ſurrender of the eſtate of tenant fo? Life, 
‘and then the feottment of him in the reverſton; fo, otherwiſe tf the 
whole fhould pafs front the leflee, then-be tn the reverfion might enter 
° fo2 the forfeiture, and eberp mans ad (ut res magis valear, &c,) (ball be 
conſtrued moſt ſtrongly againt himſeit. 
9 Woꝛds are alwaies taken veſt for the Speaker.to as there td one Hob, 77. 4- 


Rule fo deeds 02 pleading, and another fo2 woꝛds. drian Coote, 


Ppp pp 194 Every 


722 | 


Co, Ink, pare 
1.43.8. 4 


‘The Reafonof. «eM axarg, 


ee 
— ⸗2 


194 Every A& tobe lawfull, when it ſtandeth indifferent, 
whether it fhould be lawfull, or nor, 


x4. tenant in fee imple makes a leate oflaneste B. to babe and Eftareste 
to polo fe B, for term of life, without mentioning for twhole lite tt |. 


. fhall be; This thall be deemed fo, term of the life of the leſee, be- 
cauſe in thiscaſe) it thall be takers moſt flronglp againtt the letio2 , art 


ettate fo2 a mans olwn life being (as to bins) better anv higher , thar 
foo the life of another ; But if tenant in tall make fuch a 

expreletag fo2 indole life, this thall be taken but fo2 the life of the lef 
{o2, fo tive reafons ; Fir, tohen the confrudion of anp ad is left 
to the Law, the Law, tobich abbooreth injurp and eoong, toll never 
fo confttue it, that it may work a wꝛong; And in this cale, il bp con 
firnetfon tt (onl be for the life of the lefiee, then thould the eſtate tail 
be diſcontinued, and a new reverſton gained bp iujong : butit i con- 
firued for the lite of the tenant intafl, then no wꝛong is wrought: 
Aw tt is a general Rule, that whenfoeber the woꝛda of a Deed, 07 of 
the parties without deed map babe a double intendment, and the one 
Eandetd with Law and right, anv the other ts twpongfuil, and agatatt 
aL ato, the intendment that ſtandeth with Raty, thall be taken. 2.006 - 
aww refpecsth more a leſcer eſtate by right , than a larger eftate by 
wzong; as tf tenant foꝛ life in remainder diſſeiſe the tenant to; life 
in potlefston, inthis cafe the dieiſo bath a ſee Gimple ; but tf tenant 
fo3 life in potiefeton dic, now ts the diſleiloꝛrs wrongtul state tn feo( bp 
Judgement of Law) changed to a rightfull eitate fo2 life : Spo tf fe- 
want in tal make a leafe to another ſor terms of life gencrallp, ano af- 


. ter relgateth to the leſſee and bis heirs; Here, albelt between tye te 


Co, Inft. part 
I. 44. b. 3. 


Co, ibid, 78. 
b. 2. 


Co, bid. 119. 


a. 3. 
Lidl, §.179. 


nant in tail, and the releafee a ſee · Umple pafled, pet after the neath of 

the leffce, the entrp of the illue in talt ts latofull, tubich contd not be, 

if tt were a leate fo2 the life of the leſſee, fe; then by the releafe tt pad 

been a difcontinuance crecuted: An like manner, if 3 retain a ferbant 

generally without erprefeing any time the Law hall confrue tt to be 

7 one peat, becanfe that retainer ts according to Rate. Vide Seat 
§ Butz. Cap. 4. . 

 @ BC tetas at Will Without the confent of the leiſee enter into the Leiſe ꝛ vll 

Land and cat bolivia tree ( tobere the trees are not exempted) this ts | 
an impiped determinatien of the trill, fo7 that ff would othertulfe be a 

wꝛong fn the leflo2 to bo it: Soffa man leale a Manoꝛ at will, tobere> 

unto a Common ts appenbant, and the leſor puts in bis beats to ufe | 
the Common, this ts allo a Betermination of the will.foꝛ otherwife be 

Mould be a treſpeſſor. 

2 Wp eommon intendment a tolll Mall net be ſuxpeſer to be made 4 wir, 


by colluſion; fo2 In facto, quod fe hebet ad booum & malum, magis de 


bono quam de melo lex incendit. 

4 Althere be tenant fo2 Life of tan, the reberfion in fee, ¢ atiillets Villeia. 
purchaſe the reverion,and the tenant feos life attorus: Ju this cafe,the 
3.020 map judiiGic to enter apen the Land anv clatnt the rcberfion,ans 
pet tall be no treſpaſſoꝛ to the tenent £3 life ; for the Law will make 
confirudton that be cntred to make bée claim and not to conmeft tref- 


paſs: She ltke Law ts alſo of a rederſion after an eftate in tafl, Sta- 


Co, ibi?, 1704 
b.. 


tute Merchant op Staple, Flegit, and foꝛ pears, aud of the tevorcſen ol 
a S&etomtorp, rent, cometon, ane anp other freebolt o> tnberitance, 
tinfng out of anp lands 02 tenements of another. | 
Af Partition be made bp the tivo Warons in the life-time of theit Px rion 
femes coyerceners, albett fash partition be unequal, pet it is not void, 
oO but 


Ad ax, 194. the Common Law. 933 


but votdable. fod ft (hall be deemed good and latofull, unfft it be defea⸗ 
ted bp the eatrp of efther of the femes, Tithe bappentofurbiveberbuf- 
band ; Shere is the itke Law of an Jnfant copercencr, foy tt temains Co ibid. 17% 
good, if be defeat it net at bts full age. “ 
Feolimentup- . 6 3la feoffment be wade bp decd poll upon condition, and the fe- Licil. §. 376. 
on condition. sey. hans the pest poll and afterwatds the condttion fs broken, wher Co.ibid, 732. 
upon the feoffo; re-enters; An thiscafe, Saving the deed en poigne, 
aibett it doth not propetip appertain to bins, but to the feoffee pet be 
map make afe of the beed, anv therebp pleadthe counition tn fuftifi. 
cation of bis ecttrp and title; fo2 it will be rather intended, that be 
Joint trefpais. Cams fo the deed bp lalofull, thar bp tortious means: So tf there be Litth §. 377. 
two joynt tcefpatiers,and the pattp trofpatied releaſeth to one of then; | 
| Bh this cates allo, ti the other ttefpaks; be (ues, and babe the releafe en 
| poigae, be map plead tt tn diſcharge of the trefpats, caufa qua fa- 
ae 
Baftard. Ps 7 sf the busband be within tbe 4 eas, viz, within the Jariſdicion Co. ibid, 144. 
of the King of England, tithe wiſfe path (luc, no prof is to de avmitted a... .. 
to probe the Chilo'a Bakard; for the queſtion being, whether be is 
legttinate o2 Ho, the Lat tot rather deem him legttitivate, thar 
Proles fpurius, & baard ! And in thls Cale Filiatio non poteft pros 


bari. 

The like, $ Fa mari hath (ius tiud datightets, the eldeſt being a Baſtard, co, ibid. 244. 
and thep entter and onjop the lanv peaceably together; Her?,the Matv, a. 4, 
in favom of logitimation, will net abjunge the tobole on in the 
Maulier, (tobe indeed bath the ontp right) but in both, fo as tf the Wa 
ard bath {fae and dieth, Der (hue all inhetit: Anv in the fame cafe, 
tf both daughters enter and make partition, thie partition (all Bind 

The like, 9 It tho Wakarv invite the Molier to (ee bis douſe, ant to fee pl- co. ibid, 344. 
dures, . 02 to dine With bint, 07 to bawh, hunt, 07 ſpoꝛt with Oia , 69 2. 2. 
futh tke, wpon the land deſtended, aNd the Molier eomtth apori the 
land accorbingty, this ts no interruption becaute be came in bp the cons 
font of the Bakkard, and therefore (He La tof@ not adjudae the 

_ coming upon the tant int (ach cate te be anp teefpals , but ff the Malier 
tameth upon the groand ayon bis ote bead, ahd cutteth dovon a tree, - 
or Diggeth the ſon 02 take any profit, thefe thet be trtetruptions; F03 
rather than the Battard Malt puntth dim in an action of trefpad, the ad 
Hak antount tn Law to an entry, becaate be bath a right of Entrp : 
to & ts ff the Mulier put any of bis Cattel inte the around, o> commeany 
mother to do tt, theſt De amoant to anentrp; for albeft in thefe cafes 
the Mutier Doth net ie anp erprefs words of Entry, pet ſtheſe, anv 
fuch like ads do (without anp woꝛds) amount fn Law to an Entrp, 

toꝛ ate tofthout woꝛos may nrake an Entty, but woꝛds tyfthout an 
ad, ( viz, Entry inte the lant, @.) carnet make an Entry. Vide 


v 


infra 28. 
Micon inr - 0 Itone procefs be awarded infear of another, or adap is given 
ancce which ts not legal, thts is a mifconcimmance of the fate , anv tf the tes Co. idld. 3256 


nant 07 vetendant make Befaull, ft is good cauſe of Error, but tf be ap. *: + 
pear, then is the Mifcontinuance falbed; for albeft (in truth) bis ap: 
pearance to not legal, pet ther be appears, fhe Baty fhall confrae ft 
* be lawfull, becanfe there fs a fate depending againſt him in 
art. 
Dcrnrinu- _ TH Id there be tenant for lite, [the remainder in tail, and be in fhe Co. ibid. 332 
ance of efl.tes remainder grants it te another tn fee by deed, and the tenant fo7 life a. 4. 
attorns, this is ne diſcentinuance of the rematnver in fafl; So it ts 
Ithetuffe of a rent chatge, Avvotwion fn grofs, Common in grofs, 07 
the like: fo2 the Rale fs, that agcant bp seed of {uch things as do Ife 
| in 





724. - The Reafon of oN ax,3o4 


in grant, and mot fn ifverp of feffin, do work m6 diſcontinuante 
and the reaton ts, becaufe the Raw makes conftrudton , that of fach 
things the grant of tenant fr tafl woꝛketh no wꝛong, either to the iſſue 
in tail, 02 to him in reberffon o2 rematnder; for (tn (uch cafe ) the 
-Balp adjudged nothing to pals from the tenant in tafl, but that, which 
be map lainfullp grant, viz. an eſtate fo2 bis ovn life. 
nid _ 42 BE tenant fo3 life make a leaſe fo2 bis otvn life to the leſſor, the Surrend 
Ce. ibe’. 335 remaindet to the leſſoꝛ and a ranger in fe : Jn this cale for as much Fo 
* as the limitation ſhould woꝛk a wꝛong,; bp conſtruction of Law it ra- 
ther inureth to the leſſoꝛ as a ſurrender for the one moietp, and a for⸗ 
fetture asto the rematnder of the ſtranger; for be cannot give fo the 
leſſor that tnbich be bad before, and as tothe remainder fo the fran: 
get, it is a forfetture fo2 bis mofetp, and when the leſſor entreth, be 
fhall take benefit thercof, . mo | . 
Co.Inft. pare 13 The words of an Act of Parlfament muſt be altvates taken tt . o¢o,, 
"1385. b.i. A lawful and riahtfull fence, asin the Statute of Gloceftercap. 3, = 
: he won ds in the end of that Act (whereof no fine is levied in the Kings 
Court) are to be underſtood, whereot no fine ts lawfully 02 rightfully 
lebfed in the ings Court : And therefore a fine lebled bp the hus⸗ 
——- band alone of the wives land, is not within the meaning of that Sta: 
tute ; fo2 that fine iwonld york a tozong to the wife; but a fine lebt- 
ed bp the busband and wile ts intended bp the Statute, for (uch a fine 
is laipfall and worketh no wꝛong: So the Statute of Weltm, 2: cap. 
5. Catth (Ira quod Epifcopus Ecclefiam conferat:) fs conf€rued , Ita 
quod Epifcopus Ecclefiam legitime conferat, ant the itke in a number of 
other cafes fn ont boks: And the general rule is, Non præſtat impedis 
mentum, quod de Jure non forticar effettum, 
14 Ik tenant for life infeot€ him tn the remainder fo2 life , this the Surrende:. 
’ Zaty confrues to be a furrender, which fs a lawfull act, and not a foꝛ· 
fefture, which implies a wꝛͤong. | 
Co, ibid. 15 Bf{tenant fo life maketh a leafe bp need 03 without ddd, fo him Leake ork 
tn the remainder 02 reberfion, in fail oꝛ tn fee, for the term of the life co hina, 
of him in remainder 02 reberfion, and after be in remainder taketh 79% 
totfe and dieth; In thts cafe, bis toife hall not be endowed ; for the 
Law twill adjunge the eſtate made to him in rematnder 0 reverfion, a 
god and lawfull eſtate, and tenant fo2 life hall enjop the land again: 
Aud bere, in regard this can be no ſurrender, becanfe tenant {62 iffe 
pid not part wich bis whole effate, the Law (rather than to admit of a 
torfeiture, which implies a wꝛong) preferbes the firlt eftate fo7 life 
from being ſurrendred, dꝛowned 07 forfeited: And (indeed) fo2fet: 
ted it canaot be in another relped, fo2 that be fn remainder was partp 
thereunto, 6 | | 
014 16 Af there be tenant fo? life, remainder in tafl, rematnder tn ta toonti 
Sh oe and tenaht fo2 life, and the firft rematnder ice a fine to one , tobe vere ete 
grants and rendersa rent charge to the tenant fo2 life, anv then the feiure. 
firſt remainder dies without (fue, andthe fecond rematnder enters, - 
and tenant fo2 life diſtrains fo2 the rent : Jn thiscafe, there ts nefther 
diſcontinuance nod forfeiture ; no Difcontinuance, becaufe each of them 
grants but bis own eftate, which be map latyfulip do: no fo2fettare, 
becauſe it hall be fir conttruen to be the fine of bim tn remainder,and 
afterivards of the tenant fo2 life, - : 
ieee ' 17 Dower alsigned bp one Jofntenant orlp, 07 by an Abatoy oꝛ Affignmens 
cafe. dilleiſoꝛ, thall not be avoided bp the other Jotntenant oꝛ the diſſe iſce, as Der. 
it is agræn in 12 Aff pl, 20. becaufe thefe are latofull acs : ſo it is ſaid, 4" 
tf the diſſeiſoꝛ attorn oꝛ gibe {effin to the granté of a feignto2p , this 
— Mhall bind the diſſeiſee fo3 the fame reafon: albeit the grantee of a felg: 
niory cannot compel the difleilo2 te attorn to bim, 02 to atbe him fet: 


3 


Co, ibid, 42 
a,t 





eM ax. 
Fine and ¢. 


years pals. 


Copy hold, 


194. the Common Law. 75 
fin, (f be bad not ſeiſin befoꝛe within the time of limitation. Vide 8 H. 
6.17. 8 Aſſ. pl. 16. 8E. 3. 52. 11 H. 4. 29. 39H. 5.3, It ts like⸗ 
wile ſaid, that if the lcſſor diſſeiſe bis tivo leſſees for life, and enfeoft 
another, and one of the leſſees re-enter, thts act of fhe one fs an attorn⸗ 
ment in Law fo2 both; much moꝛe hall an expꝛeſs attornment bind 
both, becaufe thefe are (bp conſtcudion of Law) latv{ull ads, c. Vi- 
de 23, J 
18 T. polſſeſled of divers parcels of land within the Spano? of S. foꝛ Co.1.3.79.b.3: 
pears, at will, and bp Copp, andof others in fee there , demiſes the Fermers cafe, 
whole to C, ſoꝛ life, then levtes a fine to him and bis heirs of fo manp 
acres as amount to the whole land, continues pofle(sfon, and paps the — 
rents to.the 302d: Here, albeft 5. pears pafs, pet ts not the Word 
barred : fo2 in as mach as the leffee han lands in fee imple in the fame 
Wotwn, by confradion of Law tt toil be ppeſumed, that the fine was 
levied of the land, trbercofa fine might be lainfullp levied; And al: 
ett the fine contained moze acres than bis ofun land, pet that alters 
not the cafe, for it is uſual (almoft) in all fines to put in moje acres, 
than the juftcontent ot tbe land. a a 
19 It a man ſeiſed of Ceppholp tand in right of bis totfe furrendet Co. 1. 4. 23.5; 
it tothe nfe of another in (ee, who fg admitted accopninglp, the baron 2.in Ccpihold 
vies, this is no oficontinuante tothe feme o2 ber befrs, but that the —ã— 
teme map wen enter, neither hall the be put to ber Cui invita, op hex o . 
he it to bis fur Cuiin vita : becaufe the Law fll conſtrue tt to be ſuch 
an alfenation as be map lawfully make, viz, of bis eſtate in right of bts 
wife outing the Coverture: So tfa Coppholoer for itfe furrender to 


. the ofe of another in fee, thts fs no forfeiture fo2 thelfke reaſon; and 


King tenant 
par ater vit. 


Afferment of 
Amercia- 


Grant of thes 
K ings 


Attorrmenr, 


Covin. 


becan(e it paſſeth bp ſurrender to the Lord, and not bp liverp. J 

20 It the ing being tenant por anter vie, make a leaſe foꝛ 40. cog ting: 
pears; albett be (babing bat an sitate pur auter vie) cannot abfolutelp in Englefiids 
contract fo; aleafe of 40. pears, pet without anp recital, mention of fe. 
the eftate fo life, the leafe ts gan; becaufe the leale ſor pearsis (tn 
judgement of Lat) lefs than the eftate pur auter vie, and the Ring 
both not therebp anp wꝛong 0? prejudice to anp , neither pet ts be de⸗ 
cteived in bis grant; fo (bp conftructton of Law) tt tsa leafe foꝛ 40 
pears, it Ceftuy que vie fo long lite, | a | 

21 It a Jurx oꝛ a Leet tay an amerctament, this ſutticeth without co.1.8 4o.b.4j 
any afferment, fo> the afferment map as well be per cocam Homagi- in Griefyes 
um, as bp fpectal Afferrozs, becauſe the amerctament fs the act of the calc. 
Court, andthe Afterment the act ofthe Jurp. Vide to Edw. 3. 9, 
& 10. 8 Hen, 7, 4. 7 Edw. 3. 15. b. Aftliescafe. 25 Edw, 3. 26, 
& 276 | . 
‘a2 he Bing grants the berbage ano pannage of a Wark to Marke Co. 1.8. 96,2. 
ham fo2 Itfe, and reciting that effate, grants totbe ©. of Rutland for · The E. of 


‘ife: In this cafe, albett the ing grants to the Carl tn potlefston, pet “*> caſc. 


be is not deceived in bis grant; fo; —A — granting, as here, it 
enures (as it map bp Law) toagrant of the reverſion, et. 

23 Albeit an Infant be not compelloble to attozn, unleſs the grant | 
be bp fine fn a per que fervitia, pet upon the grant of a feigntozp twith- Co) ford b.3 
ont fine, if be attorn, that thall bind him, and be thall not babe bis age; Nceie. 

fo lfketoife attoanment bp bint upon the grant ofa reverftonts goon, 
aibett be cannot be forced therebnto. Vide fupra 17, 

_ 24 Covin that never be intended oꝛ pꝛeſumed in Law, except it be e 
srprefip aberred, quia odiofa & inhonefta non fant in lege præſumenda, 3.in heer, * 
& in facto, quod fe habet ad bonum & malam, magis de bono quam de of Oxf. cafe, . 
malo prefumendum eft. And fo ft was adfunged in the cafe of Meriel 
Litleton, Trin, 10 Sse. inB, R. Quod vide ubi fupra, 


5999 "a5 When 


926 ) The Reafon of - cM ax. 194, 
‘Co.1, 10. 67. 25 Wbhen tive Conftractons map be made of the kings grant, The King 
b. z.inthe aap bp force of the one the grant map accozding to the Rule of Lat Chance. 
cra ne ** be adfunged good, and bp the other ft map be alfo taken bp the Taw 
+ ta be voto, Anfuch cale, for the honoꝛ of the Bing , and the benefit of 
the Subject ſuch conſtrucion all be made, that the ings Charter 
map take effect: as tt was refolbed tn the cafe of the Charchivardens 
of Saint Saviours {nt Southwark, Co, |. 10.67. b, 3. and in Sir Joho 
Molins cafe, Co.1 6,5, See allo Priddle and Nappers cafe, Co. 1, 116 
11.8 4 MWhe@.of Raclands cafe ſupra 22. Che L. Scaffords caſe, Co. |. 8, 
- 77. The Lord Chandos cafe, Co. 1. 6, 55. The E. of Camberlands cate, 
, Co. 1, 3. 166, &. 12 E, 4. 44> ’ 
F. N. B. 148 36 If the heir vithin age endo the feme Gf moꝛe Land than fhe Dower afiies 
f. ' gttght to babe afstgneo tn Dower, oꝛ if the Guardian endow the feme cd. 
of moꝛe thant a thir part ofthe land, the heit at bis full age thall babe 
& wit of Admeafurement of Dower again the feme; Potwbeit ta | 
fach cafe he thal retain fo much of the land ſo aſsigned as amounts te | 
ber Dower, becanfe tt was a lawtull ad,onlp the ſutpluſage thall be tas Pica in ex, 
ken front ber, tobat the had above ſuch thire part afetgnen unto ber. 
| 27 In an Alsile, ifthe tenant plead in barr deſcent to the 
Pi. 33286 and tivo others, and that be bath the eſtate of one of them; In this 
Brvijh, cafe. tate, the plea ts gov, and pet ft map be, that be bad bis eftate bp nitiet. 
fin, in which cafe be fs alfo a diſſeiſor to the plainttf, for be carmet bea 
bifictfo2 to one, and not to the other, 03 be map gain bis state latyial- 
ly, and fo a doubt arifeth, whether the tenant fs tn latetup, 03 bp 
tozong : Potobc tt in this cals it Gall be taken, that bs bad bis eats. 
latofallp, and not toztioulp o2 bp wꝛong, and therefore fucd plea in 
bart fg good. Vid 189,40, 
Pl.Cog3.2.4. 28 Jn the Afotte of Freth force bp Pannel again& Moore and the amieolfch 
The Allie ot Coꝛpoꝛation of Mercers tn London, Moores inbitatton of the plaintit force. | 
Fret force in tg dine with bins and to fee the Cellar, ec. twas adjudged no enttp bp | 
andor. gge platuttt after the laftcontinuance, becanfe it toas tatber to be e: | 
: Ceemed alatofull than a tortious aa, being bp the confent ef Moore | 
one ofthe defendants, ‘Vide fupra 9... | 
| 29 Ceftay que ufe foo term of life the remainder ober intall, after cine yt | 
Drer $7.b. 1. the Statute of 1 R. 3. 1. makes aleate foo the term of the life of the forlé. 
su’ Neflee, anu nies, and the leflee continues bis eftats; Anthiscale the : 
lef ts but tenant by fufferance ; fo2 the leafe makes no btfcontinn- 
ance of the Rematnver, becaule be bad autbozitp bp the fata Statute | 
to make a leafe, grant, 03 feoffment, anv that ought to be underſteod, | 
of {ach an eftate ashe map lawfallp make, | 
Dyer igo. b. 30 Wp the Statute of 3 2 H. 8. 1. that giveth power to debiſfe two 
$5. 3 4. P. M. parts of à mans land holden tn knight ferbice, a debvife of the whois Devil of 
bad been god fo} tivo parts, albitt the Statute of explanations ( 34 & (ne. 
: 3¢H 85.) dad not ben mane. 
Dyrr 286643 31 In an EjeGione fifme the platntif declares ofa leafe made unto £ jeAime fi- 
11 Elz, him the 8. Dap of May, tobabe and bold fo2 21 peatg excanc proxime *é. 
vfequent. Virtute cujus poftea, viʒ eodem 8 dap of May be entren : Tis 
f.ems to be god, and that be entred not asa diileiloꝛ befoze the leaſe 
commenced; fo? exranc fs immediately atter the deltberp , and tall 
not be intended the morrow after the date, and the tyord poftes bes 
clares, that be entted not befoze the leafe toas mate: Tamen Quare, 
‘forthe practice is otherwife ac this day, making the term to commence 
at fome feaft or day before the day of delivery, to prevent che faid exe ° 
. - ception, 
Dyer3t9 3. 34 A. SLenant of since Arthur as Carl of Chefter, tn Rnight fer. Warchip. 
ak, bice it Capice dies, and B. his eldeſt fon is in ward, B, dies without il. 
fae, and upon a Devencrunt C. was found. bꝛother and betr toB. anv 


Within 


Max, 195 . the Common Law. _ 727 
| within age, C, at full age purfaes literp bp Bꝛit to tbe Eſcheato per 
nomn B.filius & hares A. And now the queſtion was whether o2 no the 
potfefsion Mili continuedin Qe. Eliz,? Aud tt was anfudged, that ft 
bin not, but that it was a god tiberp, fo9 ff be ban not been named heit 
to anp, it bad been good, becaule conſtat de perfona, _ . 
— in 35: It a tenant fn Common enter {nto the land generally, without Hob. vt j 
mmon. exprefaing sobetber tt be fo2 bimfelf alone, 09 both toꝛ bimfelfand bis 5,/,. 
companion ; pet it (hall be taken accozding to right, as under conftre: 
. gto of Law, and therefore conffraed lawtull, and not that be inten- 
bed to out bis companion of his part by tort. 7 


195 Now prefat rmpedimentum, quod de Fure non 
" fortetur efjetium, Vide 195, 13. 





Baftardeigne 1 $f the Mallard cigne after the deceate of the fathet enter, and ©° Int. pare 
manne the ding ſeiſeth the land fo. fome contempt fappofed to be commettten “***°°°- j. 
_ by the Baftard, (02 which no (reehold oꝛ inheritance ts lot, but enip 
- the profits of the land bp trap of [etfure, and the Baflard ofe, anv bis 
iGuc is upon bis petition teſtored tothe poſeſation; Jn this cafe, for 
that the ſeiſure was without juſt caule, the Mulier ts bartes fo, ober; 
for the poficlsion of the hing. toben be bath no ju® caule of ſeiſucs 
fhatl be adjudged the poſſe ſsion of hist, for vohoſe cauſe be (elfen ; But - 
ftafter the death ofthe Fathet the Mulier be found betr, anv within 
age, anb the hing fetleth; Jn ſuch cafe the poſſeſsion of the hing ts tn 
tight ofthe Mulier, and veſteth the actual poſſeſsion inthe Malier, anv 
confequentlp the Baſtard eigne ts (oreclofed of anp right ſoꝛ eber: fe =. 
it is like wiſe when the Bing ſetſeth (or a contempt, oꝛ othet effente = - 
. the father, oꝛ of any other anteſtor; In that cafe, il the ec of the 
Bakard cigne upon a Petition be reftoren , for that the ſeiſure was 
without juſt caufe, the Mulier is not barred ; becanfe the baſtard tould 
never entet, and confequentip could gain no effate tn the lard; butthe 
polſſeſsion ofthe ing tn that cafe thall be aojunged in the right of the 
Malier, Vides Afl, plo. = ® | : 
Copyhold. 2 3fa Copihold eſtate fall {nto the ope bande bp sichent , terfet. Co. I. 4°31. - 
ture, 02. the like. and the 3.020 make a leaſe theteof for pears, life, 03 i 3. i, Frea- 
other eftate bp decd o2 without deed, or tf the 31070 make a feoffment °° 
thereof in fec upon condition, and enter fo2 the convition bzoken, 02 ff 
the Coppholp fo fo2 fetted o2 efcheated, before anp new grant thereof 
made, be extended upon a Statute or Recognifance ackntowlengesbp 
the 31.030, 02 if the feme of the Loꝛd ina inzit of Dower bath that land 
algigned to ber ; Jn all thefe cafes, and albeit thefe la impestments 
are bp acts tn Lair, pet for as mach as all thefe interruptions are law⸗ 
‘fal, the lands can never after be granted bp Copy; becanle after (uch 
diſpoſition thereof tt was not Demifed o> demiſable: Bat tf the inter⸗ 
ruption be tortious, as if the i oꝛd be diſſeiſed, and the diſſeiſor die fef: 
fed, 02 tfthe land be recovered agatn& the Lord bp a falſe berbdia , 03. 
erronions judgement: In thefe cafes, unttl the land be recovered, 07 
the judgcmint nulled 02 reverſed bp the Lora of the Panoz, thelanv 
was not vemifed o> demifable, and pet atter the land ts resontinued, 
it is again grantable bp Copp, becaule the tntercuption was toꝛtious 
fo3 Non valet Impedimentum,quod de jure non fortitur effectum, & quod 
_ I contra legem fit pro intecto ha betur. U 
‘ch 3: SF Aman make a gitt in tail, upon condition that the bones Gal Colb-at.b.¢: 
n not alien; pet in, ſuch caſe if the danee fuffer a Common recovery, i. —* 
that is no bꝛeach of the Condition, becauſe tt is a Convepance allotos yi/dmayes 
tobp Law tn relpec of the intended resontpence; but ff be ae a calc. 
⸗ ¢¢ ent 








728 _ The Reafon of MM ax. 196 
fcofement in fee 07 anp othet eftate, toberebp the reverlion ts tortt. 
Guflp oifcontinued, the donor map enter for the Condition broken; fo2 
eberp act, which is pꝛohibited bp Law, 03 is a tort, map be probibiter 
ppcondittot,videroH,7.11, Softa feoffment be mave to Baron 
and feme, upon condition that thep thal not alten, pet that doth nof 

retrain their joint alienatton bp fins, becauſe tt ts latofull and intident 
to their eftate: But their feafment, 02 altenation bp deed is reſtrai⸗ 
ned bp ſuch aconvdition, for that fs tortious, and again Lat ; Alfo 
f€a man enfeoff an Intant tn fee, upon conditton that be (all not alf- 
en, this cannot reftratn bint to alten at bis full age ; bat during bis 
minositp it noth, becaufe that ts tortious, and probfbites bp 


Co.17.6%3- 4 One ot the reafons, wbp the tobbing of an boufe either tn the DAP Robbery, 
inSendils cale. 9) tn he night ts not within the Satatute of Winchefter 07 the fun- 
dred to fatishe the Damages, ts, for that itis not latnfall fo2 amp mas 
to enter into the bonfe of another for the fafeguard thereof. | 
Colin gaae 3 Albett the Friers Carmelites were of a P2ofelsion of Religion, Carmciin 
3. Magd,Coll, and Had not arp pabitatton, fo as tt feemed tobe a work of piety and 
cafe. charitp to pꝛovide an babltatfon fo7 themt, pet non facias malam, ution 
‘de fiat bonum. : mo 
F.NB36f, 6 Ita man be diueited of a Sartor, to tobleh an Advowlon ts ap... 
pendant, and the diſſeiſo⸗ fuffers an afurpation bp aftrangertotbean: P"™* 
Hoinfor, and after the difletfé re-enters into the Paro, He thal pre- | 
fent to the advowſon, when ft bappens to be void, not withſtanding : 
| fuch uſurpation. ee a 
Dyer 168.19.  Bronker Sabertf of Wilthire, fo prevent perfurp tn bis office, did Sherifs oxk 
r Eliz, neglect fo be fiver tn incento officii, twbich be oaght to babe vone bp 
-the antient Common Law of the Realus, fos which contempt be was 
‘fined and impriſoned bp vecrée in the Star-chamber, | 
Dyer 219. 10.8 A man is bound fo deliver the kep of an houſe, and quiet poflefet: Livery d 
g Ely, on, tothe atop of Loridon to the ule of the obliges; no perfon being th ſeiũo. 
, _. the bonfe be locks the dor, and deltvers the kep to the Patoz out of 
piety; Aftranger pretending title, enters into the houfe ; Mis Cems 
to be na delivery of potlefston, pet berpict was giben for ft, tobtich tras 
afterwards affirmed in Attaint; And the reafon femeto be, for that 
- @he impediment was unlawtull. | . 


\ 


196. Pretextu liciti non debet admitti illicitum. 


Co,.1.11.88.b, Moe Charter of making and importing Cards ( being adsunged Moncpalis 
-y inthe cafe inthe ry Rep. & Monopoly) bad a gloꝛious preamble and pretest; pet 
s Monopo- was repealed as Derogatory fo the Rings hono2, and berp pernicious 
. - tothe Commontwealth; And indeed it istrue, Quod privilegia, que 
revera funt in prejudicium Reipublica, magis fpeciofa habent front pi 
cia; et boni publici pracextum, quam bone et legales conceffiones ; but 
Prætextu liciti non debet admitti illicitum. , 
Dyce 35 6.33. ° 2 It a Lele bath libertp to fell tres to repatr the bonfe, und be fells 
29 H. 8: 4, Daks fo3 that purpofe, and fells thent, and bupes 4, other Daks as “ 
god, and imployes them towards the repair of the boule, pet thatis | 
wafte ; fo2 the cutting of them down and felling them was a tort: fo 
it a man fell the diftrets, which be bath caken and (mpounded, and af: 
terwards (finding. bfs error) bupes them again and impomds, pet 
their fale is atozt, and the impounding of the Caftel afterwards (hall 
| aotercufeit, = = | : : 
Dyer 36.638, 3 It the teffor be bound fea man in 100 1, andthe lefé cats vote wate. 
29H. 8. 20 Maks, felis thent, and papesthe oblige (02 the leffo2 ; pet an actt- 
| on 





eM ax. 197. theCommonLaw. 929 
| on ot walte lyeth againſt the leſſee fo2 felting the trees, albeit the mo 
nep ariſing upon the ſale was converted to the ufe ann profit of the 
leſſoꝛ; fo2 albeit a thing map ſometimes found fo the profit of a man 
- and not for bis damage, pet ff is not tatofal for a man to doa a wꝛong;: | 
Damagefea- As it a man fee bis neighbours beats in another mans [ofl Damage 
fant, © feaſant, {t is not Lawfull fo2 him to chale thent, and tf be fo no, the ow⸗ 
ner (hall have an adion of trefpafs agatn& bim, pet in fo doing be doth 
a god work, and fabes the otuner from the Damages fo2 depatturing 
bis cattel. - ; et 
Trefpate, 4 In 21 7. A Parfon hrings an action of trefpafs for bis Grain Dyer ibid, pl, 
: carried awap, fhe Defendant faith, that the Grain was feveren from 39- 
the 9. parts, atid in banger tobe ſpotled with Cattel, whereupon the 
defendant carried them to the platntifs oton barn, and there lodged 
thent;. And pet thts was adjudged no good plea, becanfe the carrping 
of them away was a tort: So il a Commoner make a trench in the 
fotl, tobere be bath Common, there bp the ſoil is made better, pet be 
ts a trefpaffo2, and fabjed to an action fo? ff, - 
| § Hob.13. Holder againſt Tayler, anv 220, Wrenham ¢ cafe, tubo 
was cenſured tn the Scar chamber 1000 |, fo2 publithing a (can pdalous 


, 


bak againſt a pecree of tbe Lo, Lb, Bacons, , 


197 The Law favoureth things forthe Com. 
~ mon-wéaleh; at Jw 
a ⸗ — a , ott — — = 
Incipable sx Jf an Otfice either of the grant of the Ring oꝛ fonbsec, hich Co. Ink. pars 
Officers, toncerns the adminiſtration, proceeding, 03 execution of Juftice , 07 1. 3.5.2. 
the ings rebenne, oꝛ the Commontvealth, 0 the intercft, benefit 03 
{afetp of the Subjed, oꝛ the like; Al thele 02 anpof them be granted 
toa man that is unexpert, and bath no skill oꝛ {cfence to exerciſe oꝛ 
execute the fante, the grant ts meerlp void, and the party difablen bp 
Law, and incapable to take the fame, pro commodo Regis & populi', 
for onfp men of sktll , knowledge, and ability to exerciſe the fame 
are capable thereof fo ferbe the hing and bis people: So an Infant 
0? Minor fs not capable of an office of Stewardihip of the Court of a 
Manodꝛ etther in poſſeſsion oꝛ reverfion: Petther pet isa man, though 
nieveor fo skilfall and erpert,capable of a jadictal office tn reberfion,but 
muff erped until it fall in poſſeſsion: Likewiſe bargaining, 07 giving 
~ of monep, 03 anp manner of retvard, ec. fo2 offices, thall make fach 
a purchafo2 incapable thereof ;. becanfe tt is to be pꝛeſumed be will bp 
brtberp, ertortion, and ofber unbpe means make bis take god agate, 
to the prejudice of the Commonwealth; tobich learning is worthy to 
be knoton, but moꝛe wodthy to be putin oucerecution. — Do I 
2 Ofa Calle, that ts onlp maintained fo2 the private uſe and ta- Co, ibid 3 tbe 
Caltles. bitatfon of the otoner, a woman fhall be endowed; Wut ofa Calle, ;, * 
that is maintatned fo2 the neceflarp sefenceofthe IRealm, a woman 
thall not be endoived: And ſo it was adjudged in the Court of Cons: 
mon Pleas, whete in a writ of Dower the demand was, De tercia par- 
_ te Cattri de Hilderker in Comitatn Northumb, And the Statute of 
Magna Charta,cap. 7. toberebp tt is probived, Nifi domus illa fic .Ca- 
ftrom, fsto be underſtod of a Caffls for the neeeſſary and publique 
defence of the Realm: And this agreeth.alfo inith antisnt Recows,. 
the effect whereot is, Non debent malieribus afsignariin dotem Caftra, 
quæ fuerunt virorum ſuorum, et quz in Guerra cxiftant, vel etiam homa- 
gia & fervitia aliquorum in Guerra exiftentia : And fo are the old books. 
to be intended, as tf was reſolved Tria, 17 Eliz. inthe € ourt of Com: 
nion Pleas, Vide infra 35+ Mo. oo G oe 
| Reece. 3 3 


730 
Co. ibid, 39. 
a. 4. 
Littl, §. 48. 


The Reafonof AMax.i97 
5 Ita mde felled of 40 acres of land, (20 holden bp Anight ferbice, Dower a 
and the otber 20 tn Secage) die thstreof ſeiſed ( bis heir beina under bia beck. 
the age ef 14 pears) hig feme tall be evolved de la plus beate ont of | 
the Socage land, and net ont of the night ſervice lanv; for tee Com- | 


‘\ ton Waty gtosth tots pribilege te the lend belven bp Rnighe fervice, 


that it Gall not be vifmembsed, but in toch cafe the tebole dower chali 


_ be taken out ef the Rane bolben in Metage ; And the reaſon ts , fe; 


Co: ibid. 47. 
a. 4 


€o,ib'd, 55. 


a. 4 
e eo 
; 


8 AL pl. 31, 
8 E. 3. 34. 
Dyer 316, 
Co, ibid. 75. 
b, 4. 


Lamb, 135. 





that Rnight ſer vice lana ts (oa the Defence of the Realm, tobich is pro 


- bono publico, and therefoꝛe to be fadouren, 





4 Whings Heal not de vitratnen fag rent, whlch are for the deneſit Diftes. 
and maintenance of trades, ans ( be tent ) of the Connnon- 
wealth, aun are thete bp anthortp of 9 488 horſe ina Smiths 


Wop ſhall net be piftraines fe; tent tinhiy ent ef the chop noz the hoofe 

eC. in the Hodty,. er the materials in a Veavers Hoy fo; making of 

cloth, noꝛ cloth oꝛ garmenta fn a SLaplozs thop, ns; Sacks of Coz oꝛ 

mieal in a pill op SParket, wer any thing dittrained be ſoꝛs (6) damage 
fefanc, fo2 it is in the cuſtody of the Raw, and the ike, 


fence of theCommonweaith both againt somettique infurrectons and ia " 
Connmonwealth) the due obferbance thereof was fridlp enjopned by 
the Hats of Edward the Confetlo2, where you thall finn tt thus pro- 
bined, Debent enim univerfi liberi homines, &c. fecondum feodum fus 
um, & fecundum tenements ſus, arma habere, & ilfa femper prompta 
contervare ad tuitionem regni, & fervitium dominorum fuorum, juxta 


_ praceptum Domini Regis explendum et peragendom, And William the 


Conquerst confirmed that Hatp tn thefe toozbs, Scatuimus et firmiter 
precipimus, quod omnes Comites, & Barones, & Milices, ec Servientes, 
& univerfi liberi homines totius regni noftri prædicti habcanct & teneant 


{e 


Alaxig7. the Common Law. 731 
! ſe lemper in armis, et in eqais, nt decet, et opartet, evquod fiat femper . 
: prompti & paratiad fervicium foum integrum nobis explendum & per- . 
agendum, cum femper opus adieeric , fecundam quod nobis debent de - 
. feodis ce cenementis fuiade jare facere,&e. - . _ 
‘The like, ~ 7 Mbe tenure by tanight fervice ( becants tt was intitutes for the Co. ibid. 72. 
Guard and hefence af the Commanbosalth) was ſo much favenred in >. 4. 
Hatn, that betinst the making of the Statuteso€ 4H. 7, 17. anv 27 
H, &, 10. of Ules, there might Ite tipo toardihips fo2 one and the fame 
land, as it Ceftuy que uſt before the Statate of 27 H, 8 ban nice, bis 
bic tofthin age, the Aord Gonln bate ban the waroſup of bis beir bp 
force of the Statute of 4 H,7. and if the feoffse ban died, bis heir inith- 
in age, the 3070 ſhould habs hav the wardſun of bis beir alfo, viz. up 
the courte of the Common Lato; And at the Common Lat before 
the making of thole Statutes there wight be. toe warpibips in ce: 
fed of the fame lann, as tf tenant bp Rnight (erotics bad mane 5 gift 
in tafl, the remaindet in fee, and tenant in Catl ban made a feotfmrent 
én Cez,and died, bis heit within age, the 3070 ſheule babe ban the inares | | 
thip of bint, and it the feoffee bad died, bis beic within age, the Lord ©, 5. A. 
honin babe aiſo han the twaretixty of bis beic, ann af the lane ; faltkes a3, 7” 
wile it tenant by Nnight fervice make a gift tn tafl, annthetonce ma: 
eth a feoſfmoant in (ce, anv the bones visth, bis beir within age , the 
poe; thall have the wardſip of bint, becauſe bs ts bis tenant in right : 
bat iftbe feoctes Dieth, bis heir within age, the Rard paramoune teal 
deve the wardthip of bis befr, becauſs en faic he is tenant to bine, ec, 
‘inv the Contmon Law dis net remedy this incanventence , becaute 
"that tenure toas deemed ferbiceable fo2 the Common wealth, Catia 6 
Tillage. & Agriculture 07 Milage to nach fabouren, andot great efteam, ©° iid. 85. 
becaufe tt is berp profitable fo. the Commentvesit, c ee 
tubich the gooverets of the babit is bet knotun by the prfeation : $03 bp 
nconbeniences bee 





laxing oflands, ufed in tith, te pafture, fr main fncoprbenst 
'  batlp entreafe:. 1. Idleneſs, tubich is the beginning and ground of al Co: 1. 4. 39.2; 
- mfteblefs : 2. Depopulation and decay of eters: 3. D2 p, in Tivingbarss 
. Which is one of the greatett Commodities of the Realw, ts vecayes : ceſe. 

⸗ 4. Churches ave deſtroxed. and the ferbice sf Sod neglected bp dimi⸗ 
neution of Churchdtbings, ( as by decay of Tithes, ec. ) 5. Injury anv 
‘wrong ts bene te Patrons and Gove Pinikers; Anv os. Che defenee 
of the lane again isꝛein Enemies tc enfechles and impaixed. the be: 

nies of Hnsbandaten being more Krong and able, and patient of ceils, 











beat, and hunger, than of anp ether: from tobich Inconbeniences ne· 
cefartlp Colom thefe confequences, 1. Whe nifpleafure of p 
Ged; 2. Mhe tubberfion of the Poltcyp: and good geverument of the 


3 . 
Realm; And all this appeareth ty onr besks: And therefore the 
Common 3 — arable land ( antieatip called Hyde oꝛ Gaine) 
the precenence before Pearoivs, Palures, , Pines, 22 anp o: 
ther ground tobatiecber; And averia carucz (the beaks ofthe Plengh) 
Gave in fome cafes more privileges than other cattel, ec. Mia inploy⸗ 
ment teas #ife of bigh « Limation amongt the antient Romans, tH fo 1.4. ie 
much that the grabe Senstors themfeibes {vould put thetr band te tbe 56: ». * 
glough, ec. It the Loꝛd tofll dettrain averia caruez , where there ts a 
(u@ictent diſtreſs beflnes, thetenant map wake cefcons, 





O Fortanatos aimium, faa fibone norsat, 
Agricoles, quibus ipfa, procul di(cordibus armis, 
a Fundit homo facilem victum jaftiffima Tellus, 


Virg, in Georg, 


— errr — — —— 


732 The Reaſon Max.i 
Co. ibid, 99. - 9 At Abbot o7 Pꝛioꝛ, cc. who holdeth lands by Knight ferbice, ale Abbor, 
a. 2. beit he ought rtot, i refpect of bis profefston, to ferbe tn war in proper Prior... 

perton, pet mutt be find a faffictent man, conbententlp arraped £07 
the wart, to ſupply bis place; And ifbecan ind none. then mufibe 
‘pap Cieuage , c. for dis poſſeſston doth not poibilege bit, but that 
the ings fervice in bf warrs mutt be done, vobich belongeth to bis fe: 
nure, and concerneth both the bono, and ſatety of the Common · 
wealth. | : oes , 
Co. ibid. 137. 10 The life and menrbers of everp ſubjed are ander the (afequard Lite and 
4 atid protection of the ing; foꝛ (as Bracton fatth) Vita et membra fant Membei. 
Brat. 1b. 6. in poteftace Regis; And herewith agreth a notable Record, Pafch.19 
0, 6, E. 1. coram Rege, Rot. 36. $ortht. Vita & membra font in manu Re- 
gis, to the end that thep map ferbe the Bing and the Commonwealtb. 
toben occation thall be offered: Ano therefore tf the Lord maxbem 
bis Wallet, the Ring thal puntt him for mapheming bis (ubjed , bp Ville. 
dine, ranfom, and tinpriſonment, until the fine anv ranfom be pato, 
betaule be bath thereby dilabled bim tobe the Ming and Common: 
wealth fervice. - foe — 7 
Son 11 Whe Protections Quia Profecturus : (which concerns Lerbices of Procestioas 
Co. ibd, 13% guave ag the Kings ſouldier, c.) and Quia Moraturus (tubich concerts 
aad wiſdom and counfel, asthe ꝛings Ambatladoꝛ 02 Peflenger pro ne: 
_gotiis regni ) betng fo2 the publique good of the Realut-, pꝛivat mens 
ãctlons and ſutes muſt be then ſuſpended foꝛ a conbentent time ; for 
Jora publica anteferenda privatis, and again , Jura publica-ex privatis 
promifcue decidi non debent: And the caufe of granting ſuch protedt- 
ons mutt be therein expreſſed, to the end tt map appear to the Court, 
that thep ave granted pro ncgotiis regni, et pro bono publico :. Any 
thefe protectons are not alowable onlp fo2 men of fall age, but fo; 
men within abe, and fo2 women, as neceſſary attendants upen the 
Camp, and that in thee cafes, Quis Lotrix, few Nutrix, feu Ob- 


. ftetrix, a, . - st J 
Co. ĩbid. i132.. 12 Trealſure ts one of the chtefeſt ſuppoꝛts of a Commoninealth; Provettne, 
b. 2. And therefore the King ( who fs the Head of the Commontweaith:) ts 


regularip (bp bis prerogative) to be preferred in papment of bis butp 
- 97 bebt bp bts de bto2 before anp {ubjed, albeit the Kings debt o2 dutp 
be the laters upon which ground (tis, that the Ring map grant bis 
pebtd2 a pꝛotedion cum claufola volamns, te protect him from the (utes 
and actions of other Creditors : And the reafon hereof fs , fo2 that 
Thefaurus Regis eft. fandamentum belli & firmamentum pacis: But 
Ce. ibid thts atp is fometubat altered bp the Statute of 25 E. 3. cap. 19, quod 
b 3. Co 132. vide, It a Ponk be a farmer of the King, vielding arent , he hall Monk. 
have an adion concerntng that farm, becauſe the ings revenue ts al: 
fo the rebenue of the Commonwealth. eg 
Cr, ibid 133, 13 By the Common Lat the wile of the Hing of England ts an Queen, 
a. 4, erempt perfon from the hing, and is capable of lands oꝛ tenements of 
the atft of the Hing, as no other feme coverc ts , and fs of abilitp and 
capacitp (without the ing) to grant and to take, to fue and be faed, 
as a feme fole at the Commen Law; for the wiſdom of the Lap 
would not babe the hing ( tobofe continual care and udp is for the 
publique, & circa arduaregni) to be troubled and diſquieted with fuch 
pppꝛtvote and pettp caufes. ' | 
Co. ibid. 140, 14 RE the tenant bolveth bp tealtp and a buthel of tubeat.o2 a pound service. 
a2&Co, of Cumin, oꝛ pepper, 02 the like, andthe Loꝛd purchaſeth part of the Tessa. 
ibid.149. b. 2. land, there ſhall be an appoztionment, as well asifthe rent tere in 
monep: pet it the rent were bp one gratn of ipbeat ,' one fad of Ca- 
min, one pepper Corn, a hoꝛſe. 03 anp other intire ferbdice, by purchafe 
of part, the whole ſhould be extinct: Howbeit (ffuch an tntire ſer vice 
be 





Al ax, 1977. ___ the Common Law. 433 
be pro bono publico; a3.Rnight fervice, Callle-guard, Coꝛnage, ec; 
for the defence of the Realm, 07 to repate a bꝛidge 07 way, to keep 4 
Beacon, oꝛ to Keep the Kings Reeorbs; oꝛ for sbancement of Iuctice 
and peace ; a9 to aid the Sheriff, 07 to be Conftable.of Enpland, albedt 
the 203d purebaleth part, pet the intite fervice remains. See Bruers 
: tons cafe, Co. 1; G. 1. b. 4. & Jo, Talbnl. 8. 108. b 0 2, 
Authority, 15 It a man mac a Metter of Attoꝛney to tivo, to de arp. att, t€ Co. ibid, 14; 
| one of theat die, the. ſut vivo⸗ꝛ (hall not vo it: but fa Venire facies be. 3. 
awarded to fout.Cozoners, to impannel and return a Jury; and one 
of them: ote, pet the other ſuau execute and refarnthe fame; becante tt 
is foꝛ the execution of Juttice, and (bp confequent) pro bono publico : 
fo it a charter of feotiment be made, and a Wetter of Attorney te four 
6) .thié fopntip and feteraltp te deliver ſeiſin, tivo of thent casnot 
make literp, becanfe ft fs neither bp them Cour 62 thzee fopntip ; noz 
bp anyp of them feberallp: Wut fhe Sbheri€ apen a Capias olreaen 
to bim, make a warrant to four 07 thré jopntlp 03 feberaly to arreſt 
the defendant, two of thems may arrelt him ſor the reafon aforetato, 
and te; the ſame reafon {uch an ad thal be moze favourablp erpound- 
ev, than a pribate one ; fo lura publica ex privato promifcus decidi 
non debent, | — Leg! — 
Tenants in 16 It there be tivo tenants in Common of a ancy, to whicheeatl co, ibis, ico: 
Common and and ſtrap doth belong, a Krap bappens, thep are tenants tn Common o. 3. ac. 
Joyntenanrs, thereof; And pet tf one.of them take the Arap, the other bath nv rene: 
bp bp action, but to take tt again; unleſs thep babe a prefertption te 
take ftrapes bp tarns: Powbeit it there be tivo tenantsin Conuwon 
of a Dove.bhoufe, and the one twbokp defiropes the fight, 07 of wfolv- 
ing, and one diſturbs the other to erect hurdles; In thele cafes an 
actos of trefpats tpeth again€ :the other, becauſe thep are offences 
committed in presubice of the Commonwealth. $f tivo ſeveral atyners 
of houfes babe a River i common between them and the one torrets 
the River, the other. hall habe an action upon his cafe againſt bis cous: 
pantow: So it there be tivo fenants i Common oz: Jointenants of an 
houſe 03 QpfH, and ft fall into Decap, and the one ts willing to repair tt, 
and the other will not, be that is willing Mall babe‘a writ de reparations 
ne facienda, and the t.2{¢ fatth, Ad reparationemec fgftemtationem e- 
\ jafdem domus teneantur, tuberebp it appeart th, that.oiwhers are in feck 
cafe bound pro bono publico to maintain houſes anv mils, which are 
for the habitation andufe of men, bes U 
Offices, 17 Non. ofer of ft lelt without fome {pectal damage ts no fexfetture Co. ibid. 233. 
of Pr thate offices, as the Keeperthip of Wark oy the like: Wut None * + 
ufer of Publique offices, Iwhich concern the admintiratton of Juctice 
02 the Commonwealth, is of tt [elf acaufe of forfeiture, | 
Repair bythe 18 Jn meny aates a tenant fo2 lite 0; pears map fell doun tinther cy iid. 5g 
leflee. te make reparations, albett be be not compellable theremmto, and (all 5, 3. 

‘not be puntthed fo2 the fame tn anp acfon of waſte: As tf an bonfe be 
ruinons at the tinte nt the leafe made, tf the leffé tuffer the bonfe to 
fall voton, be ts nos puntthable, fo; be ts not bound bp Law to repate 
the boufe in that cafe , and pet ithe cut down timber apen the gramme 
fo letten, and repatr tt, be map wen jultific tf; And the reafon ty, £63 
that the Raw doth fabout the fupportation and ma ance of houſes 
tobich were ordained fo2 the babitatton of Pankinn, My are (bp cons 
fequent) beneficfat to the Commonivealth: And therefore tf the leffer 
bp bis. Cobenant undertake to repair the boufe, pet the leffec (tt the 
leſſor doth ft not) map with the timber groing apon the ground re- 
patr it, though be be not comtpellable therenafo: Jn itke manner {fa 
‘man make a leafe of an houſe and land without impeachment of afte 
fe; the bouf¢, pet map foe leſſo a ne ciaiber upon the ground 7 

pa 















734 oe The Reafon of — Max. 197 


gait the boute, though be wrap utterlp toate tt it the Swill; weve toit to ia 7 
sg Bia man erbibit acticies ts Juctices of ence again another, . | 










Rech, Buck oS Sei tn the feat: 
accufations, 


calc, toons 
oonks te fe3 teem ff thep there cexan 
ppececving toxs sa Courle. of Iuſtue. whersanto the Aaw giveth ta- 
Done, vecauts it senva to the goon of the Commentecalts. See Dyer 
1.2 Bia 485. ph 373: | | 
Cole37.2.2. - 0° In ancient tae whet a 025 enfeotied amotber of arable land, Tillsge. 
in Ta ringhams to yote of bint ts fpecage, viz. per, fervitiam Soce, ths feefise ad mane- 
cafe. cenendum fervitiom Soca bso Common inthe toatisel the X.o3n fe; 
bis necetarp Cattel, that gained and contpoticd the land; not oulipbe: 
crapatbat liberty wis cacite implxed in the feotiment , ( fe: Be coulo 
not poio ans compute the land without cattel, and they comle not tive 
without patinre to ſuttain them) but inch Conner appendant was 
grincipelty given biim fo the maintenance q sbinecontent of tinase. 
wind ts much regarded anv favoured tn ald, becante tt is oucof the 
eplotedt tirpporte of the Commmontosalth ; fo an icy Coramen Appen- 
pant in ot Commen righ, and began by operation ef Mate, andin te 
four Btiliags, and tycrefoze needs not prefcription (as tt was held in 
4 thd: & 33H. 6) tabled tt ought to babe, if it were again® common 
sight: Hewbeit tt is only appendant fo the antient arable Hyde and 
Quine, and enip foꝛ hoꝛſes and oren to ploiy the land , and fo2 Cows 
and fabeep to manurs it; Aus ali this for the neetioration anv av: 
paurement of tillags, as afercfatd: And with this agrees 37H, 6, 34 
pertot; Car. and 29 H, 8, 4 . _ . . 
Cog 120 db. 22. Ao Colotty 02 murder cat Ge conrntittes without a felontous tate Nox compe 
a in 800/25 tog afd purpote, Nam ideo dita eft felonia, quia fieri debet felleo anis *2% 
cafe. ave, And thersfooe a Mad man cannot comnmit felony, becaufe he 
cannot babe a felonfous intent : fo ltketuife tf a feme Noa compos 
aventis BA ber besband, if cannot be Pettp treafon ; Ho bobeit in fome 
cated Non compos mentis map commit high treafon, as tf be kill 03 
offer te kftl the Ming, that ts bigh Wreafon ;: for the Ring eft Capur 
) et falos Reipublitæ, & a cepite bona valetudo tranficin omnes , and fo3 
that tauſe thefe perfons are fo facred, that‘ wo man ought fo 
effct thew virlente, and if be de, be t Reus criminis Læſæ Mas 


jettatis. , 
€1.15,63.9.2. °° 24 Whe Inbakitants of a Lo tut ( without anp cuftoin ) map wake By-L wes 
in ahe Chane Mrvinantes 0; Wp-latys, foz the ecpatr of the’ Chrch, 07 of an Higd: 
Lescduns cafe, S6i#> 2 any other fuch thing, tobichts generally for the geod of thz 
" Comntontosalth, aro in uch cate the greater part tall bio all with· 
owt any cuſtonm Vide 44 B. 3. 19. Allo Corps;ations map make 
DO winances or © toms ( without tultonr.o2 the Rings charter) 
- €o3 things inbich concern the Commonwealth; as reparations of the 
Churth, common High-twaps 62 the like. Vide 8.B,2, Afsife 423,21 
; B. qugq. 11H. 7.19, 21,7, 20, & 40. . 
CO. §. 535. 23 Che Ad of fhe Commen Councel of London for bꝛinging of Coatin 
* @inth to Blackureil- Hali to be fearthed, and the impoſition of a pennp 
fez tatlage nyou eberp Cloth, were adjudged latotall conttitutions, be: 
. | ; | cauſe 




















M ax.197. the Common Law. 3735 
cauſe thep were beneſicial tothe Conmoniveait} , and net fe, anp 
Rieation prfbat profit, 
onfticutions. " 54 Bn 37 Elis. 1695, She Term being appainten to be Sept at os os 
Sot. Albons, 8 Conilitution teas made there ſor the aflefehrs af a ſum Clenks caer » 
of monep foo the preparing of Coutts aud other nocccuartes fo; the 
SCovin, and everp Inhabitant wan enfepnes to pap bia reſpeatoe aget 
nient on pain of impꝛiſonment; Clerk an Alderman (twho alte conten· 
ted to the alleſment) refuted to pap bis poporuen ans thereapon be: 
ing impoiſoned by the Papos, vid bring an Aciorel falfe Impuen⸗ 
sent againg the Spapod, and bad javgeutent terecobver, becaule the 
Conttitution was againſt Magna Charta;cap. 20. Mulls fiber homo — 
imprifonctur, &e, Pofpbett tf the Contlitation hav been upon a vein of 
a teafonable ſum of money. and didreſo 07 acuen of Bebt fer the tere: 
erp thereof, the Papo, might bave infificd the béttrsis 0; action ; be- 
tanfe it was pro beso publico, teat the Tewn fhouth make gp; qbifion 
for the Derm, and the rather, foo teat B. 6. topo — — 
bad granted them power to make · Ordinances: Aibett cerperation 
within time, . cannot babe that privilege, tut bp Paritament, wen | 
it ta pro commode | privato. 53 8. 127. . 
enalties of 251 afotatute ts made bp Paritament (oz the publique se08 Co.1.7.36.b.3. 
eraira oot of the IRealus, the Jing cannot give the penattp 07 benefit thyexsot to —— 
rantferrable. aup {ubjed, oꝛ gibe him power to diſpente with tt, oꝛ te make a tage Penal Sis · 
rant to the Beat Seal for licenſes tn ſuch cafe to be made; tor eben ‘US 
a Statute is mabe pro bono pnblico, and the Bing ( as the bead of the 
Comsmontvcalth, anv the Fountain of JnFice and Percy is bp all 
the Realm trates With tt, ch aonſdence and teak ts fo infeparabip 
annered to the Ropal perſon of the Ring in ſo dagh a petnt of Seve. 
ratgntp, that be cannot transfest tf to the. dupoſtian oꝛ poluer of arp 
mitate perfor, 02 to anp pꝛiuate tile ;. becaute it iacemmitter tp the 
Bing bp all his Subjects fo tee Common geod, and tf he might grant 
the venaltp of one Aa, be avy alforgrant the penaltp of fio , anv fe 
J ta infinitum. ce a J 
Dangerous ° "a6 She Custom in Loodon, hata Fopeiner fhall not fek bp.retall, Co. 1.92 ts7, 
have Lense Sas abjudges good, becaute tf tnaa beurficial net ole fo; the Witt: b 2. in the 
* song, but liketvife fe> the tebote Conmmontneale) ; for that tt twomta calc of she 
ppevent the confluence of people trom alt parts of the tealm tol ondon, Chy of Late 
iwhich confluence migkt prepuce 3. reat inconveniences: 1. 3upetes 
- ritgment of all the good Motors in England: 2, Depopulation stots 
in eberp Countrp: 3. Dettrudion in the end of all trases and tredes · 
men in everp part of the Realins Welles, it might be a meanste in · 
treafe the Pettilence bp reafon of the multitade of pedple , and pettes 
ting the alr, toberebp ft miabt probe dangerous not ontp fo the Sout 
ject, but likewiſe to the King himſelt and the Great 10208 iho at- 
tend upon bis ropal perlon: Again, tf London tenis be te populous, 
it wouid become ungovernable bp the Magtitracp of the City , anv 
that Cittp ( vhith ia ta nequam Epitome totius regni ) Gonls net be wen 
goberned, all the parts of the Realm teonls find the twonbertience 
fhereof , whereas toben that City thall be tocll soberner, all parts of 
⸗ the Common wealth will be preſerved fa better oder: Laſtte, that 
City becoming to populous. ft wul not be ſabject to (earch, ec. not or: 
lp in presubice of the Citpit fel€ , but likewiſe of the Ring and the 
Whole Commonwealth, becaufe then trans and veceft will encreale tre 
| all Merchanodtle and things bendtbie. | 
Plea. 27 Accor with fatistacion ts a good plea in an Ejectione firme s' Co, 1, 9.78 3: 
Accords fo; that is mixt with trefpais; and (indeed) in all actions, tobich ſip·3. Henmy Pe- 
pofe a cort to be Gone ( where Capias and Exigent bo lie) there an Gc - toes calc. 
(ord fs a god plea, becauſe it rereems the vede front teeppifonitent, fo 
. as 


\ 

























1 


730 The Reafon of Max. y 
as mien (being at liberty) mar go about their buſineſs, inhich is gan 
fo2 the Commonwealth. ae ee 
Co,l,10.108. 28 Be there be ord anv Wenant by Knight fervice , and tie te. Teo, 
co 4s nant gives the tenancy to two men, and to the betrs of their bozips, 
cafe, and thep die having (tue, thetr tae all bold feberallp bp Anight fer: 

dice, becaufe tt is fo2 the defence of the L070, anv of the Realm. Vide 


Statute 
fs Eliz, doth ordain, in as much as be dught alfo to be app oben by 
them, tobich the Statute doth not enfopn; tor ff be be igno rant of bis 
rade, an action upon the caſe lpeth fo3 bis miſdoing; as tt pin alfo at 
Connon Lato before the Sotatute; nefther noth the fotat. refrain 
& Taxloꝛ o7 other Artificer retained to eyerctfe bis trade in a private 
boule. And the Statute ofthe 19H. 7, Erenathens not anp Dok 
nance againtt. the Law 02 the Commonwealth, though allotpen » as 
that Statute oꝛdains; the allowance onip nifcharges the penaltp of 
401, for making Dyvinances again the Rtnas prerogative and the 
‘Lyy 7, Common wealth, . | _ 
Sb. Mage “30 SCbe Bing ts bound by the Statnts De donis, though not nanien, Statues fs 
Coll. cae becaule ttis an Aa, whieh concetna che Cominiontvealth . and thas ding che 
orpained fo2 the preferbdation of the poWelstotis of the Hobllityp, Gere. King 
Srp, and others; to the Statute of 13 Bliz-10, made fo the meven⸗ : 
tion of long leafes, anv dilapioations of Colleges, Cathenpals , Hols | 
pitais, ec, doth bind the Ring, albett not named, becauſe thoſe Cojpo⸗ | 
tations were truſted with thet: potfetstons pro bono publico, ¢ fo2 thé | 
ute of the Conumontwealth; ¢ toꝛ the fame reafon that Ac bath in ali ca. 
bid fes hab a benefical anv favourable contruction to the prevention of all 
xo, i, 76. tabentions mn stations, again tbetvae Sntention of the fame Act, 
31 One of etet renſons, why the sonopolp of the fole ma⸗ Monopole 
c a ‘. “6 king and importing of Cards, and all other Monopoltes are probthites 
eo be Maly, ta, fo2 that there are three infeparabie inctoents to everp g 
Monopolies. nopely againts the Commontwealth: 2 she price of the Conrmontty 
will be ratfed, fo be who bath the fole benbditton of anp commodity, 
map and will make the price as be pleateth : Ano thts woꝛd Monopo- 
lium ts compounded of thefe Grek toords » Moros AND mrcgua', id eft, 
cum naus folusaliquod genus mercaturz univerfam emit, pretiom ad far 
um libixam ftatuens; Anv the Poet fatth;: 


The ſecond Incident to a HPonopolp fs, that after the HPonopolp gran- 
ted, the Commodity ts not mave fo Food and merchantable, as tt was 
before ; for the Patentæ baving the fele trave , regards hfs private 
benefit onlp, and not the Commonivealth, 3. This tends fo the im· 

_ poberif~ment of divers artificers and others, tubo before bp the fabour 
of their bands in thete art op trade dio ſuſtain themfelves and thetr fa: 
milies in good condition, and having alfo by that means incteatey thefr 

| ſubſtance, 


M ax. 


Munition & 
Trealure of 
the King. 


Efcape. 
Statures ex- 
tendible by 
equity. 


‘197. the Common Law. 737 

ſubſtance, were fit and reatp to ferbe the thing, toben nad Mould re⸗ 

quire ; but bp the grant of fuch a Monopolp they are reduced to fuch nes 

celsity, that ever after thep are confratned fo tive in idleneſs and 

beggarp, c. : . . . og. 
32 Munition (though unferbiccable) cannot beclafmed as feza be« Co..i11. 91: 

longing to the Maker of the Dronance, becaufe thep were probived b.4. The Eal 

fo2 the defence and fafeguard of the Bing and Commontvealth « anv {Devons cale- 

therefore albeit the King grant them to hin, and then be dies. pet bis 

erecutozs thal not babe thent, bat Mall be accountable to the Ring (02 

them: And fo2 the fame reafon it ts, that no officer of the Ring, 07 ab 

of them together, can ex officio, tue oꝛ diſpoſe of the Rings treafare, 

although it be for the bono? and poofit of the hing bimſelt: fo, al- 

though it be true, that tt is toꝛ the bonoꝛ and benesit of the Ring . that 

god ferbice done anto bint ſhould be rewarded, pet it ought to be re- 

warded bp the Bing bimfel€, o2 bp bis warrant, «no by other; becaufe 

the treafure of the Hing (being the ligament of Peace , the preferbder 

of the Honor and Safetp of the Realm, anv the ſine ws of Warr, al 

which do much concern the Comntontvcalth ) ts of fo bigh an eftimas 

tion in Iatn, in redpedt of the neceſsity thereof, that the tmbestiling of 

trealure trove, although it were not in the ings Chefts, was Trea⸗ 

fon; And treafure and other balnable chattels are fo neceflarp and ins 

cident to the Croton foꝛ the reafons afozefaid, that in the Rings cafe 

thep hall go with the Croton to the ſucceſſor, and riot to the erecutozs, 

as tn cafe of a cõsmmon perfor, as appears in 7 H, 4. 43, & 44, | , F 
33 Albeit the Statute of 1 R, 2, 12. be penal, and gibesan action Pi. Co. 56.b. 

of debt onlp agains the Garden of the Flat, pet ts extended bp. e+ Plats calc. 

quitp agatn& all othes perfone, tobe babe the Cuſtody of pꝛiſoners in 

grecution, becaufe jt ts ged for the Commonweaith; for although it 

is penal againt the WMarden, pet being alfo ertenven. againft all o- 

thers fo chargeable twit) pit » (tits. benefictal to tbe Common· 

wealth; And (igveed) every Statute ts penal again fome man ; but 

fu as muchas the taking of tt bp equitp fs moje beneficial than prefu: 

ictal to the aceater number of men, and fo ( bp confequent ) tothe. 


. Commonwealth, it is gud reafen , that it fheuln be bp the ales of 


Way extended bp equity: So likewiſe the Statute of Circum{pecte as 
gatis in 13 E. 1. ts, viz. Circomfpecte agatis de nepotiis tangentibus Bs p1.¢0.59.b.in 
pilcopam Norwigenfem & ejus Clerym, and pet itisertendep to all. 0+ simbifo and 
ther Bithops; Likewiſe the Statute of 9 E. 3. cap. 5, which oꝛdains, Talbers caſe · 


_ that the erecnto,,inbo comes in Gxt hp dittrefs, thallanfiwer, taerten. Ve °!. Ce. 


bev bp equity to Abintninttirateys :-Alfothe Statute of Weltm, 2, $75." or 9s 
cap. 3.13 E.1- which gibes a Cui in vita upon a recobverp by default, H.g.9. of  - 
{g ertenped bp equitpto.a Coli ante Divortium s And the Statute of preseaced ti- 
Marlbridge,cap, 6- tobich makes mention ontp de hiis qui prichogeni- ars Extenced 
tos fuos infra ztatem exiftentes. feoffare folent, anv petit bis firtl fon ,, req 


te, and be enfeott bis Cecond fon, tobo ts bis betr, this ts tolthin the e- 


. quite of that Statute, 02 ifbe lebp a fine to him, whichisa matter of 


Torts juftifis- 
ble. 


eco2d, that. tg alfo within the equitp of the fame Statute , and pet 
the Statute {peaks onlp of a feoffment:, Bat reguiarlp all Statutes, 
wiich are for the advancement of Juſtice, oꝛ beneficial tothe Com⸗ 
monwealth are extendible bp equitp, - . , : Doe, 
34 In ſome cafes a man map juflifie to do a vong, wbich tendsto .... .. p; 
the good of the Comumoningalth, ag in time of warr a man map julti · * . g 
fie to make Wulivarks in another mans ſoyl withont licenſe; So map 
be juftifie to pall doinn an boufe that is on fire, for the fafeguard of ' 
the neighbouring boufes ; alfo tf the Sheriff purfuc a felon to.an bonfe, 
he map jullifie to bꝛeak open the houſe om? fo take bint; fo7 all theſe 
and the like found to the gad of the eens, ue ' 


tttt 3 It 


\ 


738 oo The Reafon of _ eM ax. 98 


Co. Int. pars 35 Sita Cattle that is uled ſoꝛ the necesarp defence of the Reaint, Coparcewn 
1. 165, %% vpeicend tottve oꝛ mtere Coparcencrs, this Calis might be ofetoed 
is and Maris, as other houles be, put pet fo2 that tt ts pro 
bono publico, & pro defenfione Regoi, it all not be divided, Proper 
jus gladii dividi non poteft ( Fletal.s. cap.9.) And another Mit, 
(Briton 186, 187.) Pur le droit del eſpee, que ne fouffree divifion, en 
aventure que la force del Realm ne decfaille pas tant: But Caftles of 
pabitation fo2 private uſe, that are net fo) the neceſſary vefence of the 
Realmswwap be partes amougſft Coparceners as well av other honſes 
aud toftes map be therest alfe cntowes, as befens bath becn ſatd 








| ſupra s. 
Co, Inſt. pars es "a thing Altreds time Linights Cees vefcenven fo the eldeſt Yon - K night {er 
1.54.2 fo; that bp diveſſon of them between Sales the sefence of the Reals vice, 


might be toeskned ; but in thoſe daxos Socage-fes was divtded be- Soa. 
tween (he heirs mate, anv thereivith agrecth Glanvile,( fib. 7+ cap. I, 
& 3. Cum quis heredicacem habens moriatur, fi plores reliquerit filios, 
tuac diftinguirur, utrum ille fuerit Miles,five per feodam militare renens, 
eut liber Sockmannue, quis fi miles fuerit aut per mifitiam tenens , tunc 
fecnadum jus regoi Anglix primogenitus filius patri faccedic in toto, dec. 

_ +” voro fusrit liber Sockmannas, tunc quidem dividetur hzredites inter 


198 Publique Commerce. Vide fupra 198, 31. 


Co, inf. pars r HC an Aiton take. a lente fo> Rear ey pemotoe, €. 03 Alica. 
"2% (hettg ue Merchant) taketh a leate fee pears of an boute fo; habitatt: Trak 
on, upen office tound, the Ming tall bade them; fe; albeft be be ca- 
pabis to take fuch a leafe, e lanve, tenements 

bie end bis heirs, pst npon 













erchant , 02 being a 
Ser the Reale; 03 it be ale 





Co-ikid. rs men Sato sitet) much favour, - 
5. * An alien exemyp (hall not maintain any action rew!, perfonal, 0 gies. 
-_ mirt, donec terre fuerint communes ! belt (fn fa vour of trave) an Adica. 
alten it league map maintatn perfonal ations; becan te {ech an Alter 
map trade and tratiguc, bup and fell; Ann therefore be mut af ne- 
cefeitp be of abilityx Co babe perfonal actions, o> being condemned tn an 
info; wration, be map babe a iwzitof Brror toreltteve bimieif: but be 
cannot bade either real o> mirt ations, 
Co. ibid. 172. 3 Regulactp, a Recetder (upon bie acconrpt) thall net be attotves Meche 


a. 3. bis expences and charges, pet in ferme cafe ttt an actor of accontpt as accomp. 


_ gaint one ag Receptor deneriorum, be tall bate altotvance of bis ers 
pences and chatges, and alle Wall accompt fo2 the profit be receided, 
oꝛ might reafonablp receive; And this as provined by Waty in fabour 
of Porchants, and ſoꝛ advancentont eftrave aud traffique ; As tf tivo 
Joint sperchants ortupy thote Hock, goods, anv merchandise in cont: 
men to thet: rommon proft, ene of (hem naming himfclf a Merchant, 
Heatl hate ans accommpt againg the other, nanting him alfoa sperchant, 
and Hat charge dim: as Receptor denariorum ipfias B, ex quacunque 
cauG. & contradu ad commbunem utifitarem ipforam A. &B proveni - 
entium, ficut per legen: Meycatoriam rationabilicer monttrare poterit. 
4Sur⸗ 








‘AL ax, ioꝙ the Common Law. 36 


Merchants, 


Trade. 


‘Monopolies, 


4 Surbloorthig bolveth not betwirt tivo Joint · merchants tog the Co. ibid.38:. 


(pares, merchandises, Debts, a2 Duties, which (hep have as Fotnt-mer: * *- 
chants, oꝛ Warceners,. thall not ſurvive, but all go te the executens = 
of him that osceafeth; And this ts per lepem Mercatoriam, which is 
part of the Laws ofthis Realm, fo, the advancement and contin. 
ance of Commerce and trade, which is pro bono publico; fez the 
Rule ts, that Jus accrefceadi inter mercatores pro beneficio commercii 
locum non habet, 








5 Dne of the coietctt reafons, toby a Convttion not te alies, annege Co. ibid, iv3: 


sh to a feoffment, debtie, oꝛ gitt of lands 02 goods, is bots, fs, toꝛ that *. 4. 
{ is datip again€ trade and traffique, bargaining and contrasting , be- 
tween man and man. Videinfrag. Co 

6 Trin, 44 Eliz, She grant of the fole making of Piaping Cards Co, 1. 8,124. 
tas adjudged dotd,becaufe it teſtrained trate ans traffique, wbich at’ +. 3- che cafe 


the verp life of every Commonwealth. anv princtpalip of an Itlano· of Lordov. 


Guild, 


Trede. 
Id'enefs. 


Tail, 


Tenant ty 
Cuiteſie. 


Villein. 


Challenge. 


Were is the fame reaſon of a other Monopoltes. 


. eget, Ociem omnium vitiorum marer, and pyincipalip in —— sed 





Vide Co, |, 16 
$7. 


7 In fabdur of treoe and fraflique, the Lato gideth the hing pole: C. iis: 
at by bis prerogative to ered Guildam Mercatoriam, viz, a Ftaterni. 

ty, Society, 03 Incorporation of Sperchants, to the end that gad order 

and govetninent map be bp them eblerben, fe3 the tncreale aw ad: 
vancement of perchandifing and trave, and net (02 the bind ance anv 
diminutton therrof. 


$ At the Commer Law none could be proplitento twe7k fA any Co.1, 1.93. bs 


latwfali trade, for the Lab abbojre Jolenels the Mother of all nelf. 4. The Tay- 
lors of Ip/wicl 





lwho ought in their pouth( which ts their fed -time ) te learn 
fclences and trades, which arg fo2 the avbancemrent of fratfiqae, anv 
profitable te the Commonwealth, and therest they 7* to reap the 
fruft in theit old age, Fo Jeunefle Oifenfe, Vicillefle difettenſe: 
And therefere the Raw deteſts Ponopolies, tobich probiblt tes exer 
ctfe of latetul trades; And this appeats ina H.5.b. weers a * 
wos bound, that be Monto not ufe the Drers trave bp the fpace of 
peats, aud tyre Hali Sold, that the obligation was againft the Conw 
Mon Lal; anv aveesfacther, Per dien fi le phintife fait icy , il rot 
al prifon, cangue il ferort fine al Roy. 

9 Wetece toe Statute of 32 H. 8, 36. tt (coms tobe the better opls Dyer 330 28, 
nion, that tenant in tail by a fine might babe hatren bis betr, albett ede & 259 H. ¢. 
reverfen wers in the Bing ; becanfic the aw aiteaps vintavents re- 
ficaint of alienation fn pꝛeſudice of trace ane tratigue. Vide fe- 
pra. 5s 










199 Honor and Order. 


» man shall be tenant by the Curtette of an boule, teat is Caput Co, fat, pate 
Baroniz, 02 Comitatus, becaufe fo tt map be ſtill pꝛeſerved tntive s bat 1. 30, b. a. 
it appeareth bp 4 H.3. that a woman (hall not be endowed thereof, be. 
caufe in fuch cafe tt fouls be fevered, tebich the Law twill not permit, 
for that the Ratu refpeceth Bons, and Oꝛdet. Vide Title Dower 
£80, 


2 
the ſeilute of the Loꝛd, albeit be be not ablolutelp entranchiſed, thig >. 
is one, viz, Ratione dignitatis, a tf the Aillein be mane a Anight, the 
Hod cannot ſeiſe him. Vide Britton zg. - . . 
3 A Wer of the Realm, oꝛ Loꝛd of Parliament (aca Waron, wet Co. ibid, i56. 
count, Carl, Parguels, oꝛ Duke) in relpec ef Honoꝛ anv ebilitp 3° 
ats 


Amongt the cates tebere the Villein hall be privileges ttomi Co.ibid, 137. 
3 


. ~ 





740 The Reafon of Max.iꝙ 
ate not to be ſfwoꝛn on Juries, and if neither partp twill challenge bir, 
be map challenge bimfelt; for bp Magna Carta ft fs pꝛobided, Cuoa 

“nec faper eum ibienus, nec ſuper eum mittemus, nifi per legale judiciam 
parium foorum, aut per legem terra: Pow in refercnee to Honoꝛ anv 
Oꝛder the Common Lalo bath divided all the Qubjecs into Lozvs of 
parliament, and into the Commons ofthe Realm: Whe Peers of 
the Realm are dividen into Barons, Wifcounts, Carls, Parquetied, 
and Dukes; And the Commons are divided into Anights. Ciquires, 
Gentlemen, Cittsens, Peomen, and Burgeſſes; and tn judgement of 

Lab, anp of the ſaid Degrees of Mobility are Peers to another: Astt 

an Carl, Parquefs, oꝛ Dake be to be tried fo2 Treaſon o2 Felormp , a 

Baron, 07 arp other degree of Mobility ts bis Peer: Initke mame 

atknight, Cfquire, ec. (hall be tried per pares, and that is bp anp of the 
Commons, as Gentlemen, Citizens, Peomen. 02 Burgefles, fo as | 

when any of the Commons is to have a trial. either at the Rings (ute, 

o7 betineen pattp ann party, in {uch cale a Peer of the Realm Hall 


not be impannelled. 
Co. ibid. 166. 4 Concerning Inheritances of Honoꝛ and Dignity there is an an · Noblewon 
a. 3. ‘tient Bok-cale in 3 H, 7. Tit. Partition 18. tm thefe words ; Nore, Copter 


ifthe @arloom of Chefter befcend to Coparceners, it {hall be divides 
betineen thent, as well as other lands, and the eldeſt (hall not have 
| {eis @eigniory and @aripom fntire to her felf; Quod Nota , avs 
judged per totam Curiam, Bp this it appeareth, that the Carivoni 
(viz, the poſſeſsions of the Carivons) ſhall be divtded, and that where 
there be moꝛe danghters than one, the eldeſt Mall net bave the dignitx 
and power of the Carl, that ts, to be a Countefs; bat in inch cafe the 
Ring, tobe ts the Soberatgn of Hono? and Dignity, may (or tbe un- 
certainty conferr the Dignity upon which of the vanghters be pleafe: 
And this hath been the ufage Ince the Conqueft, as isfatd ( Vide 3 H. 
3. Lit, Prefcription,) Hobobte tt (fan Carl, that bath bis dignitp to bint 
anv his defrs dieth having iſſue one daughter, the dignity tall deſcend 
to the daughter anv ber pofteritp; (62 there ſs no incertaintpx:· ¶ And 
this appeareth bp manp preſtdents, and bpalate Judgement atten 
in Sampfon Leonards tafe, tobo marfed with Margaret, the onlp fffer 
gud beir of Gregory Fines Loꝛd Dacre of the South, ans in the cale of 
William Loꝛd Ros. Hobbeit, there ts a offference between a digni⸗ 
tp or name of Nobiiitp, and an office of Hono? : for ff a man hol a 
Pano? of the Ring to be Conftable of England, and dle, Babing fas 
tivo daughters, and the eldeſt daughter taketh husband, be thal ere- 
ante the office {olelp, ant before Pariage ft thall be exerciſed bp fome 
{nffictent Depatp, andall this was refolbed bp all the Judges of Eng» 
, land in the Duke of Bockinghams cafe, 12 Eliz. Dyer 285. Wat toe 
Wignitp of the Croton of England twas (without all queftion) deſcen· 
Dible to the Clock daughter alone, and tober pofteritp; and ſo it hath 
been (25 H. 8; cap, 22.) declared bp Ac of Parltament ; fo2 Regnum 
‘non eft divifibile, and fo ltketuffe tras the defcent of Troy, as appears 
bp Virg. Æneid. 1, : 


Preterea Sceptrum Ilione, quod gefferat olim 
Maxima natarom Priamt 





Giese 


oh 1.24.6. § Judges tn their refolattons ought to habe a ſpecial care, thatthe Good vé 
4. in Porters Yoror of the Law be not poefudiced nor anp way blemiſhed: And thers · 

caſe. ſfoꝛe inPorters cafe in the 1.Rep.one of the reafons,tobp goon ¢ charita. 
ble ufes ongbt not to be erpounvedto be within the Statute of 23 H. 
8,cap, to. was, becanfe ft would be oifhononrable to the Labo of the 


Mand fe make (ach gedules boto, anv to refrain well·minded peo: 
: ple 





‘Max. 


Libel, 


4 
Kings grant, 


Orth of Alle- 


gcance, 


Homage. 
Feaicy. 


199. the Common Law. 741 
ple to give lands fo good and charitable nſes; And ff that o2 anp other 

Statute ould be made biredlp agatn® the Law of God, as tf it Dot & Seud. 
fhoutp be oꝛdanied, that none Mould cite Alms to anp, in that necet- >" ©2P-¢- 
fitp fo: ber thep were, 02 the like, the Javges ( fn point of Honoz fo 

the Law) ougdt to adjudgs fuch a Statute void. : 

6: In a ctleo fate pf Oovc rnment, tf an injarp be offeren, the pars Cola ‘tee 
fp grie bcd ought net to rebenge himſeit bp the odfous Courfe of libel⸗ bf. le the 
ling, 07 oth: rivife; but ought to make complaint thereof to the Magi⸗ ¢.Les of Libels 
frate in an oꝛdinary Courſe of Law. - | 

7 St bath been-altoapes the. grabltp of the antient Sages of the Co.!.6.6.2.5ir 
Aaw to conftrue the Rings grants benefictallp for hfs Honor, andthe 7 on ad , 
reulet ot the Subjed., and not to make anp Eric o7 literal conftracion > 33;. ain 
in fubberffon'therest: And therefore E. 3. being 102d, an Abbot zewileys cafe. 
Mefne, and the Tenant attainted of Treaſon, the King gtants to I, 

M, to be held of ns, and other chief Loꝛds of the fee, bp the ſervices 
we. In this caſe the pelnaltp was adjnogedto be revived; Coz that 
the woꝛds were fatfictent to create a tenure in fhe Mefne ,. as tt was 
befoze the Treaſon; becanfe that feemedto be. the things intentton, 
and teas alfo confonant toequifp, viz, that the Mcfne tubo offended 
not, Mould not lofe bis ſervites; And therefore fn fuch cafe the grant 
fhall be taken beneſicially for the Hono? of the King, and for the relitet 
of the Mefne; nettber pet can the words Tenendum, &c, babe anp os 
ther reaſonable conſtrucion. UU 

8 Whe perlon of one, tho fs fn Lato a Counteſs bp martage, oꝛ bp Co.l.o.52.b . 
nefcent, is not to be arreſted for debt oꝛ tre'pals; for albett (in reſpect The Countels 
of ber fer) the cannot fit in Parllament, pet is the a Peer of the realms, % 24 caſe. 
and thall be tricd bp her- Peers, as appears by the Statute of 20 H. 6, , 

9. which was but a declaration of the Common aw : And there are 

tivo reafons tobp bir perfor Mall not be arreſted tn fach cafes ; the 
one, ti zefped of ber vignitp; and the other in refpedt that the aw 
prefames, that the bath (uffictent tands and tenements , in tubich he 
map be diſtrained: There fs thy ſame reaſon for a Lord, that ts a 
Wer of Parliament, SH TT : 

9 Ho preferbe the Rings Ponoz snd SHatetp, and geod order in the Co. 1. 7.6.b. 
Government of the Contmonivealth, the Dath of Allegiance was in⸗3 in Celvias | 
vented and enjopned (as ft fs fafd in Lamb.13 5,136.) bp thing Archur calc. 
to be taken in Folkmotes, now called Turns amd Leets: Hujus legis au- 
thoricate expulit Arthurus Rex Saracenos et inimicos a Regno, &c. Ee 
hujus lepis authoritare Echeldredus Rex uno et codem die per univerfum 

regnum Danos occidit, a | 
10 Bomage and Fealtp, were at firſt ordained for the preferbatts Co, 1, 10.108, 

on of o2der fn the Common tocalth, and being ferbitces of ſidelity bo >. 2. in Ham- 

tequire multiplication ; And therefore fa man ſeiſed of tio «acres, £7 Lehe/ds 

the one, at the Common Law and the other in Borough Engl, ann “~ 

make a gift in tall of both, and the donc babing tfue tio fons dfes, 


bvboth the fons thal! make fealtp ; Where ts the fame Law alſo of Hos 


King. 


Fines in 
Cours. 


mage,. v bether ft be reſerved bp the party. 02 created bp the al : fo 
like wiſe tf the Dono; Dic having tivo fons, both the f os ſhall babe ho⸗ 
mage and fealty. | | | 

12 In a wait de Cautione admitrenda theſe woꝛds, De pratia noftra | 
forcialiJare not words of necefattp, but of form only. fos. the Bonor of F-N-B. 66.2 
the hina ; fo2 be ought of riaht to make teftitution of the gods of the 
Clerk , before fetfed bp the Sheriff. ne 

12 $07 the better preferbing of order tn the Commonivealth,it anp 


- contentpt 02 nftturbance be committen fn anp Court.of recor, the C°-* 32>3 


Law giveth the Judge o2 Judges thereof potrer to tmpofe upon the ae racfiyes 


ofendersareafonable fine; And thts bolds not onlp Co2 the Supert- 
| Guuaa our 





742 The Reafon of . Marre 
| ounGonrts at Weſti. bat tketdtte fequllitnfettonr Dourts . woeleb 
areiof Recap; therefetra Lidt (Deby x Court fof Recor, 
anb,thefateduard dunge thete) tf anpcontownt or viturbance ‘to ‘the 
Conct-het omnitttes before the fatemard there, 'be wey impote a ‘reas 
fonable fine upon the offendors; a0 ifthe Watitt€ tyere roſuſe to eye: 
cute bis office , the te ward map affefs upon him a reafonable Tere ; 
anvd-with this Att as git. 6, 13.b. foo ita Tichingnan vefate fo nike 
J pocfentanent tna sLeet,'the dete tuace map opote a teatenabie ſine tp: 
on bint, as ft was beld 10 H. 6, fo. 7. Bifoifone ofthe Jarp tn a Wet 
dapat initbont cining curbis vexbic, be Hall befined bythe Stews 
aoqpnearsaan the dookel Enestes, fal. 1.49. Et fic de imilibus, 
Dyer yor, gg Wihen a Peer ofthe Meaku party toa sats, there enpht to'be Chaling. 
b. 27. cue Minight atdent dopannched ofthe Jute, efperinkle tt isa coos 
Chatangeferthe Pears 


* 





200 Publique quict. 


Co af. pars 1 Ho Subject can builda Caftle oꝛ Henle of Aesngth sachatteties, Fortrefies, 
"ep other fortrefs defenfible , witheut the tings ticense, tor the 
banger which might exfue in dillurbance of the peareans quict of the 

Realor,tt every one at bis plealare sight be the line. 

Co. ibid. I2. Albeit @teuage incertain was due bp tenure, pet Gecants the attests Elcax:, 
ae a comcernen fo many ane fo great a number of the Subjects of the 














Eo, ibid, +39. 
b. 3 
de fi becaute tf others sue te 
remaijoer d Sort geme, Decale it many B bo che 
ifke, and —* means the Realm be left anferwlhes ot aule any’ 
powerfull men to ferbe the Ring, that might tend uuch to the odftur- 
bance ofthe publique quiet thereof, Vide fapra 198,35. & infra 26, . . 
| & Max, 78, 27. & Dyer 128, of. 61. 
Co, ibid.ags. 4 Megularly, no lachefs hall be adfutged in an Intant tolthle the roto. 
wt. age of 21 pears; pet the Publique Wepole of the concermiing =e 
mens frecholos and inheritances, thall be preferred befeze the ppivl- 
lege of Infancy, in cafe of a fine, oben the five pears begin i the time 
ofthe Anceſtoꝛ. Vide Pl. Co. 372. 
Co.itil. 328. 5 The otfletfee, oꝛ anp other that bath a right enlp bp bis toleafe ey Relea. 
% 30 confirmation, cannot make anp sifcontinaancs , b nothing can Feotmn. 
pafs thereby, but tbat which map lainfullp pals : Mut otberinlfe it te 
of a ſeoſtment in cefped of the liverp of ſeiſin, fo;-that itis the mek 
folenm and common aſſurance in the Countrp, and to be maintainen 
.. fo2 the Cammon quiet and repoſe of the Commonwealth. 
Ce. ibid. 36'. 6 Ita sangement be given again€ a tenant in tatl upon a faint 03 Commu t 
v3 Colt, Calfe actton, anv tenant tn tatl vie before execution,tto erecution can be corer. 
Shey cae, (ned again the (due tn tall: But fina a Common Recoverp judge. 
ment be bad again€ tenant tn tal, where be voucheth, e hath favgurent- 
to recober ober in balue, albett the tenant fn tafl oteth before epecutt: 
on, pet the Mecovereg Mall srecute the judgement again& the tiuche 
' tatl, not onlp t1 refped of fhe intended recompence, but likewiſe fer 
that it betng the Common aſſurance of the Realm, is neuch fatoures 
tn Law fo2 the publique quiet and repoſe of the Commonvcaith. 
7 Inclofer ts adjudged in Lata dilſſeiſin of the rent ,. becanfe tee Lnclolr. 
Loꝛrd cannot jufhide ta boeak open the gates, op bꝛeak doun the In-· 
clofurts to take a diſtreſs, foo that wouid te fe difturbance 








Co. ibid, 161. 
3. 3, 





of 





—E | the Dommon Law, , 743 


Exchequer 
Seal. 


ert — peace Wn itetot Corhidheateh, 
— — — — see 
fr f 4 att eat 2 ube of |: cole: · 
re tevectevtt ent t avo commid — 


* —— 02 tf wii leates Gould not be good, pra * tno 
oaths , Hecate Att thfintte aS 


Common af. 


{urances, 


Imprifonment 


ante & (eales and orants un · 

Ber CHE Exchreenter Seal Weel bi ratte be boro, and as great a want 
ek Br gear fre bei Melis expectant npor fich leates would be hott — 

Mito fy & tht Thing grant 4 reverſton, there be bath a pollefston , 

print isBoth: And werefore, lett their judgement th that cafe 

stat nr sient the publtune repoſe of the Commonwealth, leaſes un · 

* (te Exchequer Seal Where adjubged good ald avaflable in Law, 


notte, c | 
9 In SerAtndh Reiwbeitts, and other comnion atfarances ft Co. 1s. 75... 
—*8 Chars tee —5 td make anptonttrugion agatuſt the ges 3. in the tS - 
net atib tohitee ——e thetenpott thogtd arite thifinite contenti· “°"7"% caſe. 
dhs, yaAttels And fit cb fbi wouid be incbnbentent, ard ttre . 
troenl —— Qutet the —— fobereas tht end of the 


- Show to 68 ALE and ettablich repote and tt —E betwirt man and 


* coteetiiid iheir poſſeſsions. 
o Ee Lop of he delendant was not tale to the fF cate fo2 Co.3-14,2.3, 
* at the Eommon ath, Vide 13 H. 4,4. But the Coutnion in Sh oem 
AMG, BBD is th? eierbet of thé Cotter ene fy of the land 
webs at feicd as $6 Capital enemy thereot; Aud therefore again 
fact as commit anp force, the Commnion ath tubsecs their bodies to 


- Sapien len, | bie te the Habett efecuetdt, and tnherebi, be loleth 


Falſe News, 


Murder. 
c onſtable. 


t 


betty mini be Hath adtecd with the patty, anu ntade Hue to the 


ti xhe detainee of Weſtin. 1. tap, 33. and of 3.R. 2. cap.j. _schieh Co kath 
PLSMDE FAITE and franvalodd hetts, toberebp debate might arife b ee Soo 
iween the Lords dnd Contmions in — ofthe peice and quiet . 


-ef the Camthotiteeaith, feem to be but declatations of the Commoit 


Lat ; (62 Cooubtiets) that offence toads puntihable a¢ thé Conimon 

Sate Bete the dinktht of thote Statutes; becaute t was prennicl 
il té thé peace ahd repote of the Comntonivealth, ane might 

vaete fe tatte Bedition in the Realht , As the Poccs deſcribes —4 


Ac velvti magn i in populo cam fepe coorta eft 
Seditio, ſævitq; animis ignobile vulg vulpus, 
Jamique faces & faxa volant, furor artha miniftrac, 
Fit Which tatutts anothet Poet faith, 
Non novit mediuni raftica progeniés, 


| 13 3f apon af Attrar made, the Conttabiẽ ant otbers in his ataltt- Co, 1.4. 4°. b. 
aner eome to tapyprels the atttap, and to Reep the peace, and fn boing 4 in 7 


_ thir office the Conftable 6 any of hid atafttatite are fain, this ts mar. <2 © al 


Ger in Aste, aibeit the Purddrer bio not knoe the partp that was 5 gos . i * 
flafr, ant a itbongh the atfrap tas ſudden; becaule the Conttablé adckadyes 


a8 Ms afsiiants come bp anthoattp of Lab o keep the peace, and caſe. - 


fo predent the tanger that might enſue bp the breach thereof; ant — 
dereteꝛe te Lato adfungetd ft epurver, anv that the spuroeret ban bau 


744 


Co. 1. 5. 71.b. 
in Saini-lobns 
cafe, 


{ 


Co. 1. 5. 91 b, 
1 in Swayaes 
cafe, 


Co. 1. ¢. 125. 
2.2, inthe 


cafes of Libels 


The Reafon of Acx. 20) 


malice prepenfe, becauſe be oppofed himſelt again the jultice and 
publique repofe of the Commonwealth: So if a Sherif 07 any of bis 
Batlif’s oꝛ other Mificcrs ve ſtain tn the execution of a procefs of 
Law, 02 in Doing their office, ts Murder: Where ts the fame Waty 
alfo of a Watchman, that ts ſlain tn doing his office; Vpon the fame 
reafon it ts, that the generaltp of the Statate of the 33 H.8. 6, pro 
bidits not Sberiffs and their officers to carrp about them (in ereeuté. 
on of Juſtice, and in order to the peace and quiet of the Reale) the 
weapons theretn forhidden. 
13 In order to the general peace and quiet of the Contmontpeaiti * mins — * 
every mans houſe is tobim as bis Calle and Fortrels, as tell ſoꝛ Os Galt, 


Guna 


vdbekence again tnfurp and biolence, as (03 bis tepofe, And albett the 


life of man ts a prectons thing, and mach fabouren tn the epe of the 


‘ZLaty, fo as albett one man bill another tn bis own defence, 07 per ins 
 fortuniem, without anp intent, pet the Law apjungeth that felonp,ans 


thereby be thall fo: fett all bis gods and chattels, fo2 the great regard 
that the Lain bath to the lite ofa man: Howbeit, if Thiedes affanit 
& mans houſe to robb oꝛ murther him, and the otoner 02 bis ferbants 
kil any of the Thbieves tn hefence of bimfel€ anv bis boufe, this is net 
felonp, neither thal be loſe anp thing therebp ; And with this agrées 
3 E.3. Tit.Corone 303. & 305. & 26 Aff. pl. 23, So Ithetnlfe it ig 
beld in 21H.7. 39, thata man map fultifieto affembtc bfs friends 
and neighbours to bafend bis boule againſt biolence, but not to go wit 
him to the Parket or elſe where to quard himſelf from violence: And 
all this to eſtabliſh quiet and tranquillity in the Commontveaith, 

14 Every Libel (tvbich ts called famofus Libellus, {eu infamatoria Libe’ 
ſcriptura) ts made either agatnit a piftat man , 07 againt a dpagt. “"** 
rate, oꝛ publique perfor: tf it be made again€ a pꝛivat prion, tt bes 
ferves a ſevere puniſhinent, (02 albeit the Wthel be onlp made again 


one, pet tt indites all of the fame Camilp,kinred, 99 foctetp to tebenge, 


and fo tends ( bp confequence) to quarrels anv difturbance of the peace 
and qutet of the Commontpealth, and map be the caule of effuften of 
blond, and of great tnconbentence : Af tt be Again a Mpagtttrate oꝛ 9. 


, ther publique perfon,tbat ts pet a greater offence.for this concerns not 


F N.B. 81, d. 


only the breach of the peace, but the ſcandal of Government ; becanfe 

twbat greater ſcandal can there be to Government, than to babe coz. 
tupt and wicked Pagiſtrates to be fubfituten by the King to govern 

bis Subjects under him s Mettber can there be greater imputation [te 

the State, than to permit fuch coꝛrupt men to Ot in the ſacred feat of 
Jattice, andto babe anp medling in 07 concerning the adminiftratton 

of Juftice, tobich concett befng rt in the minds of the people , map be 

a caufe of tumults and ſedition, to the great bifturbance of the guiet 

and repofe of thé Common tyealth, 

15 Albett Juſtices of Peace habe not erprefs authority atten then 
bp their Commifston to take recognfsance £07 the keeping of the 
peace,pet the Law gtbes them ther: by that power ex congruo, in order 
to the publique quiet of the Commonwe altb, fo2 that thep are therebp 
Conf ttuted to be Corifervatores Pacis, and fmpoty}ed fo caufe men to 
keep the peace, and to bear and determin offences committed againk 
the peace and quiet of the Realm; Whe Common Lato gtbeth alfe 
power fo the Sbertft ( etther upon a weit of Supplicavic, 02 without 
fuch a tzit) fo take a Recognisance fo the keeping of the peace, bes 
caute be alfo is Confervator Pacis, and to that end and purpofe bath the 
guard and cuftodp of theConntp committedto him ſor the time that be 
continues Sberiff, as appears bp the wards of bis Commifsion ano 
Patent; Rex, &c. Commiffimus vobis Cuftodiam, &c, And tybat 
the Juices oꝛ he vo tn that bebalf, ts matter of Reco7d, and fo ought 

| | to 


‘ «NL ax.260 the Common Law. 745, 
i 


{ Aman may 


|. go beyond fea 
, 


Uſes. 


Warrant 
collatet 


Remainders. 


fo be béemcd, for that ft concerns the Publique peace and tranquillity 
ofthe Commonwealth. | _ 
16 Wy the Comiton Lay anp man map go out of the Realm to F.N.B. 85.9. 
implop bimfelf as a Merchant, oꝛ to undertake a pilorimage, 02 [03 
anp other caufe at bis pleafare , without demanding Iicenfe of tbe 
Bing, netther (hall be incurt anp puniſhment fo2 fo voting : Howbeit, 
betauſe every man tn right is bound to deſend the Ring and bis realm, 
and to preferbe the publique repofe and tranguillftp of tbe Common. - 
Wealth from fojetn fnvaffons from abꝛdad, and inteftine edition 
‘and infutrcaton at dome, the hing map at hfs pleafute command by 


Dis itt De fecuritate invenienda, quod fe hon divercat ad partes exte- 


ras fine licencia Regis, under the Gꝛeat Seal, Pꝛivp Seal, or Signet, 
that be Mak not go beyond fea without the things licenſe; And tf be 
bo, be thall be fined fo2 vifobeping the Ringscommand, Videz. | 
17 In taſe of a Feokment o2 other convepance, toberebp toe e Co. Int. pars 
off 02 grantd, ec. ts in bp the Common Law, a Provilo toy a polver 1: 237-4. >- 
of Revocattor ts meerlp repugnant and botd ; but tna voluntary con- | 
bepance, tvbich paſſeth bp taifing of Ales, being executed bp the Ota⸗ 
tute of 27H. 8, 10, and now become berp frequent, bp Mich a Provis 
fo it tg tatofull fo2 the Cobenanto2 at anp time during bis Iffe to res 
voke anp of the fafd Vſes, qc. And thefe rebotations are alwaies fa: 
bourablp interpreted, b caufe now fo intertupt that Courfe would 
diſtutb the Publique quict of the Realm, manp ovens Anberitances | 
18 In 30 E. 3. (Ror, Parl, 77. ) tt twas attempted in Parliament co. ibid, 373. 
fo babe a Statute made, that no man Mould be barren by a tuarratic b. 1. 
tp collateral, but tobere Affets defcend from the fame Ancefto; ; 
but tt could neber take effed, becanfe it would weaken common 
affurances, and ( bpconfequence ) pifturb the peace and quiet of the 
Commonwealth. 
19 Foꝛ as much as in cobepances, limitations of Remainders are co. 1.0. pars’ 
ufual and common affatances, it ts bangerous bp concetpts and nice 1. 299. a, 2. 
bifindions to bꝛing them in queftion ( as bath of tate time been at: 


_ tempted) left therebp the quiet repofe of the Commonwealth map be 


Deſcent to 
toll Entry. 


v 


Deſcent of 


the Royal 
k y 


ne, 


inferrupten. | 
20 Whe Statute of the 32 Hen, 8, 33. (concerning defcentste Dyer 319.7, 


tol entries ) tall be pnnerttad of a vetcent apon any piffettin . 5. Eliz. 


aibett the words ate of entries with ftrength: And this large 
interpretation ofthe woꝛds fs giten for the better preferbvation 


‘Of the peace dnd quiet of the Countrp : By che Opinion of all 


the Juftices, 

| ie In the Starre - Chamber the Counteffe of Shrewsbury twag 
fined 10001, and committed to the Molver; fo that being callen 
tothe Council Lable,and Intetrogaten tbat the knety, 02 bad beard, 
02 thought of a fuppoten child, which was rumozed that the Lady Ar- 
rabella thouid babe bad, the refufen obfttnatelp to make anp anfiwer : 
becanfe if was judged, that this was a queftion of State, and proper 
fo the Council Mable to take cogntsance of ; (02 there is not one 
thins that both moze concern the peace and quist ofa kingvom, than 
the ecrtaintp of the Ropal ithe, e. 


Hob, 235, 


REKEY . 201 Conventig 


- rent of Franktenement cannot tives out ot it, bat out ofthe lane tm 


ale tation, be it bp act epecnte, o2 lintitation and wle, 62 by sebife in 2 


_ ments cafe, 


746 The Reafon of Max. 291, 


201 Conventio fem bereficiam privatorum non poteft publico juri 
derogare. Nidc ſupra 198, 29¢ 


. 







1. 166.a,4. narpcourfe of Law, and for 
Lich §-244 g3 Connon tight, ta 
fs ufed fo; the neceſſary vefencs of the 
1S, and thep bp agreement 
make partition between pent, 
ann Chambers of the Cakie 
there. this Partition 
pro bono pablico, 
get admit of anp 















thafe 
make 






Co. ibid. 31. ters aftr 
b. 3. Cavie te alcigued fo; Dower, 3 
Col 7.330 > A. fetfen of black acte & fee, aud alfo pollefien of tebiteacretey , . 
3 Butz cale. a rent charge out of both to B.foz bis lite, wlth Clante 06 1050 ro: 
Didueta, ec. An this cate, the eltate of Che tent , being a Franktene- 
arent (excorbing to tye purport of tye Bed ) cannot Mine ent of the 
termi fo2 pears, but out of the land only, which the santos bad én fee- 
becaute tee Franktenement of the rent cannot (ue out of a 





















30 Aff, Pi 5. 
of Kens cafe: 
ax F 
a 
ontp hxreditamentum incorpoream;fo2Paa privata non derogent juri 
conmenis And in mi Stoike thep cantrot be put in ofete , nefiber can 
anp déitcets be talker in them; Aad tn the cale above, albett Mhite acre 
be heredicamencom corporeum and mraimocratis, pet in refyedt ef the 
arttitp anv incapartty of the interett mich the grante, bat} in if, teat 












fee finiple: Ano in that cafe alfo,in an Afetfe brought fo. the rent che 

iawd in cee thal be onlp put tn olen; Ane tf the Grentes theuln ac: 

cept a leaſe or grant of toblte acre, that toll not fafpens bis reat. 
€o.).9:138.2, 3. Term. Hill, &. lac, it was refelten bp the thea si biet Jucices, Recover 
giin Sondases the Chiet Baron, ase the Court of Marde, that us condition op Mish. Tick. 








ln tytB, can barr tenant fn tatl te alien bp a Commton recoberp, fe} 
the caufes and reafons repozten at large in fete Anthony Mitdmayes 
caſe in the 6, Report. . id | 
Col, 9. 141. It there be Lord and fenant of a Carue of lam, snd Cos tenakt Confira 
b 3. in Beau: ifue, and ts attainted of felonp, and the Hing pardons bin, anv 
after the 3020 confirms the eftate of the tenant, and the tenant dies ; 
Yn this cafe the 3020 hall have the land againt bis oton confirmation, 
fo; the confirmation cannot abd to the eftate of the tenant a deſcendi· 
Ble quality to bint, tubo was difabl ep to take the land bp vefcent; Foz 
Pads private jari publico derogare non poſſunt. , 





5 Baton 


Mi ax, 201, the Common Law. - 747 
The like, 5 Garon aan fete being tenants tn fpectal tail, tbe remainder to Co. ibid. 138. 

the beirs of the Baron, the Waron levics a fine. to E.6,. whe grants to 6. & 141. b 4. 

the Ear] of Hanc. in (ee, the Baron dies , and the Feme enterg ,. and 

the E, of H. confirms ber eftate , Habendam to ber anv the beirs o of 

the bodp of the Baron, thentie Feme dies babingifuca fon; 9 

this cafe, the confirmation is botd, {02 if cannot abea Befcennibie quae 

litp to the (finc in tafl, who was diſabled bp the Sine to take by defrent { 

Again, (€ that conũrmation thould apd to the aſtate ofthe feure a de 

ſcendibie quality, tt wouid in effedt(as to that pofat)repeal no lefs than 

two Ads of Parliament, viz, 4 H.7. 24. and 32 H. 8. 36, bp weed 

the eftate ta taflis barred as to the iſſues, anv the iſſues are —E 

to Auim the Land bpforce of the ſaid eſtate tall, Sed Pacta Private 


Common Re- 
Cuvesy, 





they ae an RUE Fo 
heared 










: Alle thinas e270 — i bp 0 camiet be tefitaines bp tae 

Dit an, @. as that tec tenant in taf foal wake no lcates, accowing to, 

the Statute of 32 H. 8, 28,- 07 lebpa fine, accoꝛding to the Statutes 

of4 H. 7. 24. & 33H.8. 36, to barr the iſſues; — of thefe, 

whith are fuctdent to bis eaiate bp Ad of Parltament, can be reſttain· 

Auditors of er bp condition 6 limit 

he Wards, . 7 woe ming bimfel€ carn ve any thing againtt an Sd of Parlia- Co, L 11, 3.6: 
ent, tobe he be bath all a intereft init: And therefore albes «in Buidite 

it the vworda of the grant te the fluo potions o1naines "en §otatute Curries cafe. 
of. 32 H, 8.46. te te Auditers of the Court of Warts, be conjenftin 


et alteriua corass diutius viventis, pet (hat being an otfice of 








a 





tate, —— pertons, ec (anil be one ofGcer ; and thetstoe — 
£00786, Conjundtim ec divitin. et alterios eoram diutine viventis, ſerbe 
Grip to this papate tt te tx the ſurbivor thal be due of the yerfens, ante 
tehons the other 
A frsudulenc F sibe spatter aud Felotna of Magdalen College in Oxford yabing Col.r1. 93.6 
grant, an intent to grant a @elluage in Londoa to Benediét Spinola and bis x in Magdalen 
beirs (becaute thep tere problbiten bp the Statute of 23 Bliz, ro, to College sale. 
grant it immesiately to bint ) mado a grant thereof Gr& tothe Duden 
Soe eee thet 














748 The Reafon of Mi ax,202 
" felt ( fo} the maintenance of Religtn, theavvancement of Afberal == 
Arts anv Sctences, the ſuſtenance of poor people, anv other publiqae 
ules) hav made: And tobereds the fato Patter and Fellows were 
etfed of the Cato Peſſuage to them and theit fucceflozs for eber in jure 
Collegii pro bono publico, and fo pious and charttable ufes, therebp tt 
fhould be converted to the privat uſe of Spinola and bis befrs tor ever: 
And fo (as the Statute of Carlile hath Cin 35 E. 1. Quod olim in ufus 
pios ad divini cultus augmentum, & extera opera pietatis charitative fuit 
erogatum, nunc io fenfam reprobum eft converfum ;: tobich alfo the 
Woct tell reprehends : a 
© fait here ſapientia quondamh; 
Publica privatis fecernere, facra profanis. 


F n che 7 9 ‘Whe sponopolp of the fole ntaking and importing plaping Carda Monopolis, 
gale of Mono- WAS damned, becanle albeit tt Wasp etended bp the preamble of the 
polices. Patent to be fo the gwd of the Commentucalth ( tubich. was inven 
the Quens intent when the granted ft) pet it toas apparent fo be be- 
tp prejudicial thereunto, and mcerlp intendes fo be imployed fer the 
potbat benehtt of the Patentéa, the Queen being therebp decethen in 
Dyer 6am ve pember of Durliamente rec (rom arvels of Be perfon, 
yer 60,4232 10 §: tamentis free (rom be⸗ A Mente 
36H.8. caulſe the hing anv al bis Realm having an interct in bis perfor fo> Parliamex 
| the diſpatch of the publique affairs ofthe Commonwealth, ft fs reaſon 
that the privat commodtty of anp-particular man theulduot in ſuch 
cate be tegarded. and the rather,'foz that ſuch arreft is no vitcharge 
of an epcution, but that after te Parliament He map be taken again 
thereupon, . * . " be J 
202 Minimemuian“a ſunt, qué cer tam babuerunt interpretationem. 
Vidè Max. 201, pet tout. 


P | oe yee , 
Co.Inft. pars Ligtleton at the beginning of the Chapter of Warrant, intenving 5 ony: 
2. 344-D- 4 to dittingntty warranty tnto the thoee feteral kinos thereof, Lineal, ce” 
o,1. | | Collateral, anv that wich begins bp diffleifia , the better to confirm 
that diitribution, faith, that tt fs Commonly (sid there are 5, fucd kinds 
of warranty; tuberebp tt map be obferbed, that Communis opinio fs 
of Authority, and ſtands with the Rule of aty , A Communi obfer- 

‘bid vantia non eft recedendom. Vide Msx.'204.t, _ 
—J— id. 33;3. 2 The word warrantizabimus doth oniy create a warrantp, ſoꝛ fe waranixe- 
Licl, Ҥ. 733. bath that tyord of Arc been alwapes interpreted; Neither ought **: 

there to be anp other word ( though it map Aignifte the fame thing in 
fabfance ) ufed fo, warranty ; And therefore neither Acquictabimus, 
62 Defendemus, 93 anp other woꝛd of the like fgnificatton tutR do tt: 

be reafon twbp the Law bath rather fircd upon that word ( thougy 
barbarous) than aup other, ſeems to be, to aboid uncertainty, anv crt: 
tical cablis and difputes about the ſigniſication of words: Anuas Ego 
& hacedes mei warr:ntizabimus, &c. creates a warranty ta Latin, fe 
3 and my betts tall warrant, in Eoglith , creates a warrantpal- 


fo... . : 
ein be ay. 3 St twas the intent of the Satatute of 27H. 8. 10. (as appears bp Utes, 
Mildmaes — the paeamble, to refteze the antient Common Law, and to ertirpate 
cafe, and ertingut® all tubtit indentiens, imaginations and pradifes of G- 
: fes, tubich bad introduced many miſchiefs and inconbentences, mens · 
tioned tn the fame preamble: And this was berp ged and necettarp for 
the Commonwealth; for the Commo Law bath Rules tontres the 
; efates 


| Max. 202, tlie Common Law. 745 
efiates ana inheritances of lands, which are certain and tnfallible ; 
And therefore.it ts (twithout compartion) better anv mach more ‘fate 
to bate effates and inberitances directed bp thofe certain Rules of the 
Common Lato ; tobich hath bern an aritiont,trus,and faithfun fervant 
ito this C ommontvealth ) than bp the uncertain imagination ann con 
jecture of any of thefe nets inventors of Giles, without anp approved 
"ground of Law 02 Reaſon. . - 
Primes Kiln. 4 Cenant in Chief, having tue a fon, covenants to ttano tetten to C°.16.77.43-- 
the ate of bis niece; the fon Dies ; In thts cate, the Ring wan not bave Cu rons cof 
primer feifin: And tho of the chfefc & reafons which induced Chat refo< 
lntton as, becanfe the erp: rience of the Court of Chars ban been 
altoapesfo ; and for that a great number of the ſubiens, tobich teere 
tn peace, would be vexed and woleſted, tf the Common recetbes opint- 
! on mould be changed. J 
Thne old 5 interroga Priftinam generationem, & inveftiga patrum meroriam Co. }. 7. pars 
| Laws beſt. (J a. 8.) Heſterni enim ſumus, & vita noftra ficacumbra ſupra tere © 3. >- 3- 
ram, We are but of pefferdap, and therefore bad need of the iviſdoni ae alvins 
of thefe that were before as, and bad been ignorant, ff tue bad not res 
teived light and knotvledge from our fore· fathers; Dur papes atfo 
upon sarth are but ac a ſhadow, in refpect of the old anv antient vapes 
paſt, toberein the ates babe been bp the wiſdom of the mott excelent 
men (in many fuccetstons of ages) bp long and continual erpertence 
( the trial of right and truth) fined and reũned, tobich no one man ( bes 
tag of ſe fhert atime ) aibett be hould bate in bis bead the wiſdom of 
all the men fn the world, in anp ong age, could evat have etfeded 07 
e attained unto; And therefore it is optima reputa, qua nulla eft. verior ' 
et firtoior in Jure, Neminem oportet eſſe fapientidvearlegibus, Qo mart. 
to take upon bin to be · viſer than the Lato; tobich babe beer 
bed and approved bp men of the greateſt wiſdom in all feynrer 


Aas of Parla. . 6 Athett an Ac of Pavttament be thas erpreien » Dominius Rex Co J. 8. 20 b. 3. 
ment, flamit; &c. (as there are meny fo ponned, Vide 7.H. 7, 14. & 39E. in the Princes 
3-12.) pet tf thep be entred in the Parltament Roll, and alyupes e · 
allowed fo, Ads of Parliament, é€ thall be intended, that thep tere 
by authority of Parlfament, although no mention betheretn made of 
— ————— 5 sen , te: a 
— Wrirs nor to 7 Mrits cormed and of courfe, viz. Originals; Were at Ark a VB a Belge 
be changed.  saten by Parlfament, uno toitbout Parktantentthoy cannot be altered in ichw veboe 
or changed, but Malt till remain the fanre ; albett thep map ‘tt fome calc. 
cafes ſeem incongruous: as the oꝛiginal wꝛit De Affifa altima præſen- 
’ tatinnis was formed in theſe words, Quis Advoracus tempore pacis 
_ prefentavit uleimam perfonam, quz morcua eft: This form Mall holo, 
a cannot be changed, atbett the Incumbent refigned, as appears in 
83 B. 2. Tic, Aff. dedarcpref 20. & F. N. Bs 31, h. So itke wiſe the 
wait of W arrantia Cartæ fs foꝛmed thus: Quod juſte &c. warrantizer 
B. veum Meſſua gium tn D. &c. unde cartam habet, &c. And vet it he 
be deld fo warranty by force of an exchange, o by Homage anceſtrel, 
the fort of the wait thalinot be altered. Video E. 4.49, ar H.6,“. 
& F. N. B. 134. and manp other cafes may be, pnt upon this 


ground, - . a ——- | 
8 A. being bound to anv tothe atoardof B. counternrands the Co. 1. &. 82.5) 
authority of the arbitratoz ; In this cafe, the bond fs forfett; becauſe 4 in Vimers 
the Condition is; that A. tne obligoꝛ ihould ftand co and abide, &c. the cafe, 
rale, order, &c. which for nt was invented bp pꝛudent antiquity, to the 
end be ſhould not revoke the ſubmiſsion; And it is good altuapes ta 
purſue (in fuch cafes) the antient foꝛms and pꝛeũdents, whiepare (alt 
of kao wiledge ane wiſldom. Le. 
Pevrr 9 The 






Acb‘crementr, 









450° The Reafon of Max, 10 
Co.!.9:17.b. 9 She vefenmawtin an Afette makes titie bp a recobetp fafferen bp Declarnica 
3.in Dewmess A. to certain utes, the plainttf confeffeth the recovery, bat tithall loblequen. 
calc, faith it waste thente of A, and bis beirs tu fi, anv traverteth, that it 

was te the ufes mentioned bp the defendant: be Jurp find that ths. 

recoherp was {nftered, as the nefendant hav alleged, and tt at by Sr | 
: Denture Cabfequent, the intent of tye parties fo the receberp tras.0e- · 

clared to be, as the befendant bad alleged: In thle cafe, thed Tubfe- 
quent declaratton was abjungsd ged ; fo that 10 miſchiet 07 Eicon: 
pentence cenit enfue upon that conſtruction, anv tt if Hoald be others 

{vide confirued, great inconvenience might follow thereupon ; becenfs 

the iberitauces of manp fSubjecs in England Depend upon fuchte- 

claratiqns fublequent, o> (at deaſt) upon Jndentures, tobich (tit truth) 
hore Delfderen after toc recobertes {uffered, 02 the Fines levied; anv 
this refolutfon conturrs totth the common opinion of men learned tr 
the Baty, and Common erpertence, anv alterations of ſuch spintons, 
as concerse alfwrances of inberitances, would probe Bangerous, ane be 
of tl coafequence in the Counnontiocalth, | : 

Co. io. 40a, . 30 at this napte queſtien the ballvttp of a Common recevsty CO Commen he 
z.in May barr an effate tati(atbett the land recovered in talus be not dad, oꝛ thE covery, , 

P ytingtons tenant tn tatl after judgement anv before execution die) ts as great 
cafe, an abtardity,.as to denp Common And knetert Principles ; ane tf aap 

ſhonld be fo furpuvent, as te vifpute again€ that or anp ofger sf the 
-  lognt Pillars of the Commen atarances of the lands and inbertiamees 
of the Seubsecs, be onabt not fe be Hear’; Ano therefore tu a cauls 
pepeating befoze' the Loros (at & Parliament tn Qu. Eliz, tare) Dns 
Hoord an Wittenbarrifter ( of Coantel with one Vernon, teho was >. 
barat By a Cominen Recoverp ) rably ane with creat malevetents 
inre ghing agatal Coutimen Ricobvertes (not knowing the teaſen 
aun fanadatien of chein) was voith crest grabitp and foure actimonp 
— bp Str James Dyer,then Chiel Juſtite of the Common pens, 
@ (aie, that be was not worthp to be of the prefcivton of the Rat, 
that durit (psak againſt Common Recoveries , tobtchlosrethe te 
ty finetis of the atfuchares of Jnberitances, anv founded mpor erent 
teaton and authority: Semper in fidione luris fabfiltit xquitas, Et cons 
tte principia negamem non eft diſputa ndum. oS 

Colts 39a, iIn Alexander Powlters cate tit the rr Rep, it bets vowbees (trp: Houle ber 

Alexander ogy tye penning of the (e'veral Mtatutes of 23 H. 8.1, asH. 8.3, TE. "be 

case 6, 1a.'5, & GE. 6; 10, & 4, & 5 oR, 2:M, 4 ) whother oꝛ no one gu⸗ 

tyaot Haute·burniee ſhouid be allowed bis Clergy; Whe Judges has 
: conference with diders Clerks of Atsiſe anv other antient Clerks, to 

: the ond (bap might be fatisfien of the ufual courfe thetein; And fos 

that (upon viow of ataty Records) tt appeated, that the Principas 

and Aceeflortes (befoze) bad been alwayes outed of thefe Clerap tt 

cafe sf Houle: burning ( except one in Flex befoꝛe Sit John Puckering 

and be Companion, Juices there) the fafp Powlcer bad fudgentont 

to be banged fo? {etting an boufe in Newmarket on fire, oetebp ns0f 

ot tha Seton was burnt, and therefore was ordered to be hangen in 

Chains, ec. 7 * — 
Co, 1, 11. 33. 12 B, covenants ta ſtand fetfed of the Manoꝛ ot D, te the uſt of Wate, 
——— himſelt and his toffe fo? life without impeachment of waſte, the res 
matnoer to his 1. 2. ahd 3. fons ſaccelstvely tn tails the rematnver to 
the betrs of the bodies of B. and bis wife, with other remainders ober; 
they bate (ue a fou; then B. tes, the wile enters, the fon vies , a 
piece ofa Barn paccet of the premiſſes fs blown down by tind, the 
witfe canfeth 30 loads of timber biotin Dotun to be carried from off the 
Mane, (2 tobich be in the rematnver brings an action of Wrover anv 
Eonderlion: And upon the argument of the cante tive quefitens 
a . were 

































éAd ax.to2- _ the Common Law. 751 
wore mobed, 2. Cihetber oꝛ no the tulle Hall be tenant in tail after | 
ftp, os-that Ge (hall bave the privilege of tenant in tall aftet . 
potcibilitp, viz. temake wate? 2 Adomitting the hall not brbe the 
pelvtlege, ec. twhetbet the claufe, without impeschmenc of wafte, gives 
ts ber property in the timber fo threlun Dolws bp the wind; whereup · 
on % wes rafoved, that fae bad a property inthe timber, ann netabt 
convert % to ber num ule ; {a2 that (as was ſaid) dt was {he conténual 
and ceontant epinton of feo user tistes, that thefe @02D6, wichont im- 
prachmtre of wate, de site vower fo the leſſce temake waſte te bis 
fen ule, and it would be dangeroas Netp to recede therefrom, And 
as it wan faforbp the Judges in 38 B. 3.1. So the prefent Audges dip 
Say in tips tate; Me will net change the Law, which hath alwayes been 
nied; ‘Aiseit ia tell [aM in 2H. 4.40. Ft fs better that there heuld 
bes default 02 defed, than that the Main fhould be changed, 
- 33 Athelt the Marg bath a precegatibe above. others, that he map FN. B. 7, b: 
- febin what Court-be plengetd, as to brins a Quatre Impedic, 92 a tusit Finch 84. 
06 Bicheat of ants in London, retornable in the Rings Wench, yet | 











Goo this ceteiation tas giten 


Sourkcore (then Junge of the Hakin 
becunte (as Hales fata) all tht books 
ethet wap; Dae thetetezt he adbiſed Sonthcore fo Folloty she jutige 
ments Cojinierip grven. — J 
Trial cfc. An accaije Gall mvt beureaignes as attecer betoꝛe All the py co, 95.5 
ecflory, principals be xttaiutes; becauie it bad ban al@atas the nfual contie i a 
| fark cates foto ylecdD; sae thevot ore ft (cemen the beſt way to the 
Court to put fae the ſame ordet that the Sages haw fopmeriy utes and 
Wye rather, 7 that be map net:bs atceſſore to one, and pet map be 
Socmrh arcefie; p to another. 2 | 
Common Re- 36 Jn the cafe of a Common Recoverp, be that enters into th® Co,!.2.74.2.3. 
E-VCY, fgarrantp wap (if be pleafe) fabe bis rent iuiug oat of the laud; pet in theL.com- 
{Cbs enter tuto the toarcantp gensrallp, it map br faved by covenant 4" caſe. 
and age dunt in too Andentuts wave before the —— ae map be 
agreed betwirt thes, anv this tn fabour of Common bertes , 
whith are tbe Counnen aflurancs of land, toe usual for ut wheredoſ hall 
not be altered bp anp ſpecial matter of Cntrp, fabing hfs rent o2 con 
pitten, but they eught te be faben by the Indenture dehors: Fa; Cort 
potancos, with ate uve fo3 Common aſſirantes of land ſhall be er · 
pounded and conQrued according to Coummion allotignce , without p3p- 
ing inte them wlth Ea gles spes ; And therefore, Patch. 3 5 Eliz.fa Dor 
mers cate it was adjusged in the Rings bench, that a Commen Reco: 
herp map be had ot an adboinfon : fo was tt alfe adjudged in the 
Exchequer fn ft Will, Pelhame cafe, that it a Commoen Recoberp be 
Tadersd bp tenant foz life, tt is a for fcttate of bis cate, and the rea- 
fort of beth thefe JavaemVEs tone, becaufe thata Common Rece- 
very is bp ufage a Common conbvepance, As a fine, feolment.gc. And 
{tis fafo & Trevillans cate 514, that in Commeon Recovertes the com⸗ 
mon ufage amd the intent of the partics arc te be refpested; (03 a Corts 
ton Roeorety hav againe Baron and Feats Gall barr the terme of 
| t 











St | _ The Reafon of —6 MM ax,20, 


ber dolver, and pet the feme thal not have anp recompertce ter value 
and therefore tn ſtricneſs of reafon itis fronglp to be maintained 
that £ ontmon ufage and the intent of the parttes make this bart, ac- 
cozbing to thefe rules, Non recedendum eft a Communi obfervantia, 
& Minime matanda ſunt, quæ certam habuerunt interpretationem. And 
thefe Raies Polo not onlp in a Common Recoverp, bat minch rong. 
get in a fine, twhich fs alfo a Common affarance of land ; toꝛ in cafe 
of a Recoverpthe Wenche may enter inte the twarrantp , ſeving bis 
adton, rent, conditton, c. and pet ( becaufe Conunon afage bath al: 
lowed ft her:tofoze) thep may be better ſaded bp covenant and agre- 
ment, awafezetatd ; Hotdbett, in a fine no fabing can be containes 
therefn, and therefore by necefeitp ( and accozving to commeen afage 
altwapes allotued) thep ought to be faben bp the dicedion and Rale of 

a precevent cobenant and grant: Vpon which ground it was avfung. 
ed tn 6 E, 3. tit. Eltoppel 2. that ffa man and bis wite enfeeff tivo bp 
véed, to have and to bold to them and theit beirs, and after the feocfe 
and bie wife lebp a fine fur conufaace de droit te them and the befrs of 
ene of fbem, pet thists no concluffon, but that botG of them maphate 
the tee · imple, as thep bad it before, — 





403 A Communi Olſerè antia non ef recedendum. 


Viel. 5. 3y1. 1 Che making ofan Inoentyte in the third perſon te the moſt lars tnderare 
Co, Inft, pas wap, becaule tt is moſt commionip uſed. tobersbp it appeareth , that io th hid 
1139 4. the forin . inbich ts ntoft commonlp ated in conve pances ts the catet, peiſo 
Vide Max. Mapifter Rerum wha, tts provided bythe Statute of 38 E. 3. 4. 

af that all Denal bonds in tHe chird perfon be bolo anv belden fe, none, 

tobersia fome Books (viz. 40 E. 3.1. 2H. 4 10. 8 E.4.5. ) ſeem to 
dicker, but thep bcing rightip underſtod. there fs no offference at all; 
fo the Statate fs to be intended of Bonds taken in other Courts out 
of the Realm, and fo tt appeareth bp the preamble of that Aa; being 
(indeed) prtnctpallp intended of the Courts at Rome, and {fo tt appear: 
eth by Juftice Hankford in H. 4. 30 teblch Contts bonds tosre ta- 
ken in the third perſon: fo as fuch bonds mave out ofthe Realm are 
void, but other bonds in the third perſen are refelvet tobe god, as 
well as Indentures tn the.third perſon, bp ths opinton of the tubels 






Court in 8 E. 4, - . 
Co. ibid, 793, 2 The anttent lorms of Courts are to be dulx obferbed, as Cam dis Pleæxia. 
a. 3. mifit,oz Cum dedit, and not to fay that be was fetfed and bemifed,ec.. 


and pet tf be fap fo, ft makethnot the Count bitfous; Battin a barr, 
repttcatton, oꝛ other kind of pleading, the partp mufk allege a {effin 
in the Lefty 07 Donoꝛ, and antient forms of picading are alfe te be 
obſerved. | 
Co.lLtagh. 3 Soe Statute of 23 H. 8. to, oꝛdains, that tlanp grant of lant, chernts 
3. in Porters gt, (hall be made tn truſt, to the ufe of arty Churches, Chapels, Church: uss. 
cule. wardens, Guilds, Fraternities, Commmonalties, Compantes, 03 1530- 
therbods, c. ali fach ufes fhall be botd, the p being ne copporations, 
_ but erected either of pebotion,o2 eife bp common confent ofthc people: 
pet this Statute.ooth not make gwd and charitable ufes ( not ſavour⸗ 
tag of anp faperftitten ) to be bofd, as fo find a Grammar · ſchol, to 
futtatn pw? people, oꝛ anp other fuch good afe, but onlp fapertittons 
ufes; becaute that Statute bath been altiiepes by the Conmaron opt 
nfo fo taken to be ; for almoſt al the lands belonging to Lotons anv 
Boroughs (not tncdrposzat ) to vefrap the Connon Mayes of the 
Wow, oꝛ to repatr the Highwapes, oꝛ the Charch, 07 for ſuſtenante 
of the poo: of the pari, 02 to {apport other common charges of i 
| oy «pari 





| Mar, 203, the Comnion Law, - 753 


parith; ave conveped to divers Inhabitants of the parity e theti heirs 


Office, 


Perpetuities 


Difparage- 
ment. 


Ele@ions in 
Corporations, 


in tramt to imploy the profits thetof to fuch good ufes ; ¢fuch good ufes 
( albeit p-imia facie thep féem to be within the letter of that da ) tere 
neber ntabe boi dp that atatutse: and tt is a thing Ditbonozable to the 
Lalw-ofthe Land to make good afes doid: And tt appears bp a cafe 
reported bp ScrfeantBenlowes, that ft was held in the Common pleas: 
tis &5.E, 6, that a feoffment to the ufe of poo; people was not. 
within that Ad of 23 H. 8.10. } os 
4 In Alton Woods cafe inthe.1. Rep. Exteption was taken fo an Co. 1. i43.b, 
office virture officii returned inte the Chancery, fo tt tone fato, that it in-cicenWoods 
oupist to babe been returned intothe Exchequer, buf upon the view of. cale. 
infitrite ppeoents of offices found before the Eſcheatoꝛ virtue officii, . 
and refarned inte the Chancerp, ft twas diſallowed per totam Curi- 
am, - : 


- § Yn the argument of Corbets cafe in the 1 Rep. Juttite Glanvile Co Ls.87.b.4. 


fat, that betwirt the making of the Sotatnte of 13. Es 2. de donis, ac, “ets calc. 

& 27H. 8. {uch aprovifo annered to the eſtate tall, viz, that ft mall 

cenfe, as {f the tenant in tall were bead, was nebes feen 02 beard of, 

and therefore be concluded, that it could not be tone bp Maly :. And fe 

likeirtfe concludes Tictl. fol. 23, tnltke manner, that it anp acton 

might babe been brought upon the Statute of Merton, cap. 6. De domi: 

nis; qui maritaverine, &c. tf wouid be intended, that fometimes ft 

Wwoutd babe been pat fi ure; and therefore be contluves, that no act 

ent can be taken upon that Statute, nas ntuch as tt was never feen 

07 beard, that snp adion twas eber boought therewpon, | 
6. Bibere in the Charters of Corpo; ations tt ts fate, that the chofee Co,!. 4.77. &. 

of the Spator, Bailits Brovotts, oꝛ the like Mpagiftrates oꝛ Otcers, is the cafe of 

fall he chofen by alt the Comntonaltp 07 Burgeiles it they bate been Corporation. 

shafen (tine out of mind) bp a certain felec number of the principal 

of the Commonalty oꝛ Burgefles, comutontp calle the Common 

Councel.oꝛ bp fach like name, and not tn general bp afl the Commo- 

naltp.or-Wurgefles, noz bp fo many of then as will come to the elect. 

on, {acd antit nt and afual elections are good and weil. warranted bp 


their Charters, and bp the Law alfo; for in eberp of thetr Charters 


babe power given them to make Waive, Drvtnances ; anv Con⸗ 


thep 
- ftitations, for the better government of thefr Cities, Borenghs, ec, 


bp force tobereof, and to avoid popular confutfon, ff thep: bp their cous- 
mor affent) do conſtitute and ordain, that the Mato2, Bailiſfs, oꝝ other 
potnctpal officers thall be chofen bp a certain (elect number of the prin. 
cipal of the Commonalty oꝛ Burgeiles, as aforefato , and prelertbe 
alfe how fuch felect number ſhall be chofen, fuch Drotnance and Cone 
fitution was refolbes (in 40 & 41 Eliz.) to be good and alldivable,ant 
to agree with the Law and thetr Charters , foꝛ abvotding of Popular 
diſcord anv confafton » And albett fuch an Ordinauce or conf€itation 
cannot be now probed, pet ft hall be prefumed tn reſpect of fuch a 
{pectal manner of antient and continual electon ( whichcannot begin 
Wwitbout common confent) that at fir ſuch an Dz dinance op Conſtitu· 


tion was made; Such reberend reſped the Law attributes to antient 


and continual alloisance and uſage, although it begin within time of 
memorp: Mos retinenda eft fideliſſimæ vetuſtatis; Quæ præter con- 


fuetndinem et morem Maiorum fiunt, neque placent, neque recta viden- 


tur : Et frequentia actus multum operatur. And actording te thid 
Reſolutton the anttent and continual uſages bave been in London, 


. . Norwich, and other anttent Cities and Coppozations, and Wed dee 
lend, that thep thould be innovater 02 altered; fo. ntanp an’ great 


inconventences map acife thereupon, all which the Late hath well pres 
henteb, ac appears bp this Refolution. oo. 
I Zsssi 7 Albett 


754 


Co, j. ‘Ae 94.9 
4. Slades cafe. 


The Reafon of eM ax, 20} 
7 Aibett an action of vebt ipsth pon a Contrad, pet the bargatirey Acion apm 
map babe an adion wpor the cafe, oꝛ an adion ef debt foꝛ the fame at the at. 
bis clecion, and ene of the chlefes reatons of that refolution ives, foz 
that George Kempe ( fecondarp of the Pꝛotonotaries ofthe itegs 
Bench } produced an infinite number of prevents, as tosil in the 


Common Pleas as in the Wings Bench, inthe retgne of Hen, 6. 


Co. 1.5. 32.4. 
Pelliſirs cafe. 


Co L 9. 15.3 
Ain: bedinze 
pelds cafe. 


F. 4. H. 7. & H,8.bp which tt appearen, that the plaintiffs nfo Ceunt, 
that the Defendants in Confiveration of a ſule to them ef cextain 
goda, nid promife to pay fo mack money, C. to which prevents ann 
juagements, betag sf fo great nother, and in fo manp fuccefstons of 
ages, and in the ſeveral times of fo manp reverent Judges, the Juſti 
cesin this cafe gabe great regarb, and ſo the Jallfces in antient time 
aud from tinte totime babe Done, as tvell in matters of torrn, asia 
deciding of doubts and quefttons, as wel at the Common Law, as in 
fhe Convention of Acs of Parliament: And therefore in #4 E. 3. 
Formedon 33. it tsbele, that the antient torms ano mannet Of p22 
fuente arz to be maintained anv oblerben, and in 34 Aff, pl. 7. that 
which ie not accezbing to the ufage, Mall not be permitted, and in 2 EB, 
3.195. The antient (erm and order is tobe obler ved. Vide plus ubi 


fupra, . 2 
S Vypon fieri factas of the Owds of the Leftator,the Aherict retuens p..4-% 
nulla bons, qt. bereion a tortt {ines to the Sherif tosnguirebp Gn: 
quueſt tebetber the oxecutors babe waſted, qc, He cetarns thep have, 
ane thecenpen Judgement twas given of thetr ot gens, bat theres 
cutors fuing a tants of error de redditione executionis, the epecution 
iyastever(ed ; becanfe this couric of ppocce ding in fach cafebad ben . 
taker wp of later timos, whereas the antient contfe was apon the re- 
turn of Null bona, fo fae a ſeire fac. to the Sheriff tolebp, ec. out 
of the Teſtatoꝛs geeve, andit it (oulb appear to him, that the erecus 
tors babe Walled, then out of their clon gas; ſoꝛ athett it was falo, 
that tec ſaid netvercourle was uſual in the Comnron Wench, anv 
arojo favourable shan the antisnt courfe was, becauſe therebp the 
DevsGarit thall net be returned bp the fbertff onlp, bat thall be tngafe 
seniikewile by an Inquueſt returncdand thereupon a Scire facias ought 
tobe awarded; pet juogement was giben , Chat the fatd procecding 
was otrontens, becaute invented of later times; Gnd the rather, fe3 
that ᷣy the antient courfe, tf the Sheri make a faite return, the pare 
ty map babe bis remedy bp action upon the cafe ,. tobich twa goos 
soa tb inferce the Sheriff to make trae and folk retarns tn fueh cae 
ſes; but bp the ſaid now courſe, it the Sherif take an tnquct and ree 
turn tt, although tt be talfe,pet the party bath no rentenp either againt 
the Sheritt, 07 any other, tobich voduld be incontentent : by tubtch res 
ſolutiau tt map be obſerved (bp the wap) hots vangerous a Ching it ts 
to.uiser da change the antient forms and courfes of Labo, for albeit a 
new way map (prima facie) ſeem fpectons andronvenient, pet after- 
Warts ff twill pode intommodioua bp introducing fand2p miſchiefs. 
tnbtth cannot be diſcovered etherintte than bp future expertence, as tn 
the tafe abebe recited: tobich point ( ft were to be totthen) our sate 
Regutacors would well ſtudy and conflder, before thep preſume to in⸗ 
nevate anp.fhing (n the Law. : 

9 In a writ of Dower an-effoin was caf, and challenged, 03 that __. 
bp the Btaiute of Effoins «2 E. 2; tt ts provtoed, Qaud non jacec Bifos Eſſc i. 
muds in breve de Dore ; Potvbeit, becaufe the Common eGotn bath 

‘Sesivalivates alletoed in a writ of Potver, therefore the Juſtices sip 


cunitrue that Statute to extend te an eſſoin of the Rings ferbice , and 


not tothe Common edotn ; And the rather, for that the Statute ad· 
deth a Reaſon of that purview, viz, Quia videtur deceptio &prorogas 
| , tio 


‘Adax.20} . the CommonLaw. 58 
tio luris, and that fs properlp to be intended of an eflotn of the Rings: 
fertice, which ts a delay and progogation of tight fo2a pear, Vide 4° - 

‘ E, 3° 36. Ge Aff, pl. 2. Long 5 E. ae 79% re 
Ward, 10 Albeft 16 E. 3. Damages 80. and fome ofber books are, that Co. L 9.7.0. 

. Damages thall not be recovered ina toztt of Raviſhment of Card, >. in Dr. Haf- 
pet fog that tt és bela in 17 B. 3.57, aun manp ether books ( quas vide 7 
whitfnpra) and agresth twithcourmon experience that Damages Mould 
se eacobersd in that wait. it was ſo relelbed accoꝛdiuglꝑ. I 
Baftardy,  ...11 Bt appears by the Statute of Merton , that all the Bithopa ins co) 5. pars . 
ftances the Wess, that they would confent,that all ſuch as were bogey 12. 0. 1. & 

befess MPatrimonp (marriage fol otping after) Mould be legitimate as Merics 20H. 
foellas teey that were born within patrimony, as to ths ſucceſaion of > 
Juberitence, foe that the Church accepted ſuch te be legitimate; Bat - 
all the Carle and Barons with one voice anſaered, Nolomus Leges 
Auʒlie mutare, quæ here (que ofiratz fant ec approbace. 
Awrit tothe £2 30a twolt be direaes to Corouers, Coronatoribus de Comitata, °!Co.78 b- 
Coones. 93enComitsta, yabe the (ame denſtradion, de and in (in this cate} — & 
Souifeins the (ame thing ; pet becaufe in (in ſuch cafe) bath been moſt ‘ 

Erequentip wlan, rpan' {ach a diredten te the Cozonsrs , de ought fo bs 

eejeded, and ia retained: {07 the order of the Regifter és, that all woits 
- Bireded to the Sbcriff all be Vicecomiti de Comitata, but thole di⸗ 
rested to the Cojenets , Coronatoribus in Comitatu; ag an Attach- 
ment againk the ſoaberiit im apt retarning a Replevin, is aireded Cas 

renstoribus in Comitaca, &. $e is likewile the writ of Certifytag an 

MDaidatorp, as appeara in the book Af Entries, aud fo all other tulle, 

as a Diem cleuſit extrcenam 63, E(qheatoriin Comitatu, and the like ; 
- Gam be that finds fait telth Gile. Hiredion, acgueth againS the 

Regifter, and alfo again& the common ulage af the Law beretefors 


poactifes. ~ 2 war . - a 
Phiafe, 13 It Jgive poua pint of folne, pou all not Have the pint-pot; bat — 

{£3 give you ant ocben of inine, pen all wave the Bogthean, toꝛ ⸗ 

tee pinafe of the language commonty uſed eryzciicty the intent, Ee ⸗ 

Communi obfervantia, &e. 4 >, : 


v4 Fi Wilt ofimniry belty virecten to the Mberitt blutlell to be ee. Hob. 83. 
puted. be takes ceturn, Qpod thasdavit Balivo Huadredi de B. &cs Vey and - 
Quai quidem Balwus fic fibi relpegdit, And ſo fets botwn tye Inquifttion —" 
taken befe)e the. Dailt#, and 40%, samages; Hajvbelt, apon a tort =— 
of Esroc it Sens agreed by allthe Amoges, that the vetara was tnfath- , 
ttent; becaule it was appar antrue anpagainG haw ; (02 that . 
she warrant tons Dlecate® to the Sberiff binvelf te be executed any 
gart of the County, mone Vernccontained tn that Inquelt of office, 
as there ts in other ter its, chich intitle the Batlitis of Liberties: how 
beit, the Conrt wosdld act reverie ter zudgement, becaule there were 
siters of the itketind, beth in the Kings Beach and Common Pless, ef: 
in Suffolk ‘aud Norfelk in later tintes, Vide Hob. 84. Skear 
ans Oxonbridpe (ach an alleteance ti orit of waite, . | 
Sur-chomber 15 In a fate in the Starrechsmber tottnetios Werte examined to Hob, 114. 
probe inbat was Deportes concerns a will ter the Ecclesiaftical Court ; : 
int becanfe depoſũ tions were wot aileteed tn the Scarc-chember taken 
— tn other Courts, thee wers rejeaes, as a croſtx vedice to induce depo⸗ 
Attons agnint the Rule ef the fame Court. . 








































736 The Reafon of eT ax, 204 
go 4 Eventus varios Res nova femper babet; And therefore it ha- 
| : teth new Inventions, and Innovations, 


Co.Inft, pars i Dit Edward Cooke {peaking of Juſtice Richel bis PWerpetultp, i:vemica, 

1.379. 2. obferbves, that new inventions (though of a learned Judge in bia-ofe 
moteſsion) are fall of Snconventence ; Periculofam eft res nowes ce 

| inafitatasinducere, And that Authoꝛ faith farther, that Lietleton in 
Co,.ibid.bt. - the cate of that cafe ( 5.72!,722, & 723.) bath taught as an ey: 
cellent point of learning, that toben anp tnnobation oꝛ new inbentios 

_ tarts np, the bet way ts to trp ft bp the Rules of the Commen ate; 

for thép are the true touchétones to ſevet the pure gold from the Diels, 

and fophiſtications of novelties and new inventions: And bp this exe 

antple (be ſaith pou map perceive, that the Rules of the Connnon 

Maly (tobhtch are indeed the Maximes of Reafon) being ſoundiy spylp- 

ed to fuch novelties, it voth atterip crt them and bring then to ne: 

thing ; for commonly a new tnbention doth offend again® manp 

Co. ibid, 282, Rules and realons of the Common Lalo: And therefore the antient 

b. 3. Audges and Sages of the Law have ever ſuppreſſed tnmebations anv 

noveities, as foon as thep babe offered to créep up, le the Qutet of 

the Common Law might be offturbeo, anv fo habe Ads of Parite 

mrent aifo many tintes done the like: And-the Judges fap in 38 E.3. 

We will noe change the Law, which alwayes hath beenufed And a: 

Ce, ibid. 303. mother ſaith in 2H. 4. 28, Ie is becter that it be turnéd to a defanle ; 

b. 4, than that the Law fhould be changed, drany innovation msde, Anv 

: therefore new and Mabel (nbenttons ought not to atter anp pyinciple of 











. cd * 


fhe Common Law. Vide ſnpri 184, 21. & 159. 2. 
suey. ~~» The Invention deviſed bp Juſtice Richel (an Irifhman bo3n) tn The 
Go. ibid, 377. he thie of R. 2. ¢ the ltke bp Thitning Thiet Jultice tn the tims of H, * 
A, 4. were both full of fimperfedtons, foꝛ nihil fimal inventum eft & per. 
fectum, and fepe viatorem nova'non vetus-ordita fallic ; And therefore 
_. .. new inventions fn adurances are Dangerous.” : 
Co.krtya, . 3 Af amar make a feottment th tee oftand fe the ufe of A. ands pin 
4 incirbis betes eberp MPohdap, and to the uſe of B. and his Kits eberp Daelap, 
cafe. and to fhe ufe of C. anv bis betrs eberp Witennelonp, thele tincitations 
| are votd, becaufe it is 4 new indention, there betng tio (uch fractions of 
eftates found in the Raw: And Cheretore net fo be permitten fo; the 
inconventence that map onſue thereupon 
Co. 1.1..138.' 4 Bp the Statute of 27 1H. 8. of Uſes, fome ales twere epeentes Thelite, 
a. 3. in chud prefentlp . others bp matter ex poft fudo,-and others again were ep 
lyscale. ttepaten and ertingutthen bp that Act: Gifes tn effe oie draw the pof- 
féfeton pꝛeſently bp force of the Aa; Wles limited in futuro, anv a> 
greeable fo the Rale of the Common Katy, ate alſo, tf thep become 
in due time in effe, within the re of that Statute; but ufes te 
bented and limited tn a new ict, and nol agreeable tothe anttent 
Commoii Labo of the land are utterty extirpated and ertinct bp that 
Ad; fod tt appears bp theerpiets letter of the Aa, that it was the fr 
‘tent of fhe Parltament to exfingutl\ and root then out, and to reitore 
the antlent Common Daly of the Land, Vide plusibidem, — 
Co. l. 32.% 5 Apon a fieri facias of he gwog of the tekkato; the Sheritt retuims 
Penifers calee mutta bona, &c. And thereupor another twrit tues to bine to ingutre 
bp Cnquett, whether o2 no the exccutoꝛs babe waked, @. be roturns 
thep babe, and therenpon execution ts awarded of their own goons; but 
this award of execution was reverſed bp wait of Error; becaufe that 
‘practice bao been taken up of late dayes, wheras the antient courfe 
Was (and ince the judgement in this cafe ts taken up again) to ſue a 


fizri 


Devala. 





eAlax.2co4 | the Common Law. 757 
fieri facias to the Sheriff tolebp, ec. of the teſſatoꝛs gods, and it it 
appear ta bis, that the executors have waſted, ec. then of their otvn 
gods: And tn fuchcafe an action upon the cafe ttf Ife agatnt the 
Oberitt it be make a falle return ; phereas fn theothercafle no {uch a 
| actton léca; becaufe the Sborift makes bis return bp Inqueft. . ® 
Perpctsiny. . 6 Qi perpetatties (heing new inventions) are.again& the reafon Co. !. 6. 40.0, 


* 


and policy of the Common Lato; ſoꝛ at the Common Law. al In⸗ Sir ae 
beritances torre fé-fimple, tothe end that neither Lords ould be ayes cafe. 
vefeaten of theit efcheats, tuards, c.noꝛ purchaſoꝛs 02 farmers hhould Co.! 9, 138. a. 
lofe theft : ates 02 leaſes, 02 be ebia bp the heirs of their grantors 02 4. in Sexdges 
lefloxs, ner fach infinite occallons of troables, contentions, 03 fates ©". 
ould artie: And therefore tt map be trulp averted, that. the policy 
and Rule ef the Common La in this point was in effect tubverter 
by the Statute de dosn mave tn 13 6. 4; tubich ordained a generat 
perpttaitp bp Ad of Parlfament fo, all fuchas bad then mave ft , 03, 
wouid afterwards put ſit in ute; bp force tubereof all the poffefsions 
af England in effect were intailed accordingly, which was the canfe of. 
the faid and divers other mifchie's; Howbeit others attenmpts tere. 
mare for remedp thereof in divers Warifaments; and manp bills exe 
hibited accozdisclp,but thep were altvapes upon one pretence 02 otber. 
rejected Indeed the truth was,that the Lords and Commons know: 
ing that their eſtates tafl were not fo2feitable fo felonp oꝛ treafon, as 
their eftates of Inbecttanee were before the fato. Ad ( and principally 
tn the Barons warrs in the tinte of H. 3.) andanding alfo, that thep 
were not chargeable with the debts 02 incumbrantes of their ance- 
fois, anothat the fales, alienations; 02 leafes of thetx anteſtoꝛs dip 
not bind them fo2 the lands tubich were ſo entafled to their ancefto29, aa 
bid alwapes refed fach bts; And thistontinued all the refione of the. 
Reign of E.1, anv the Reigns of E. 2. E. 3. R. 2. H. 4. H. . H. 6, ann 
until about the 22 of B. 4. when tbe Judges upon confuitation bay as 
nrongtt them in refelte, that.an eſtote tall might be docked and bar. · 
red bp a Common tetobery, and that be teaſen of the intended recom⸗ 
pence the Common recoverp was not within the refiraint of the ſaio 
perpetattp made bp the ſaid Ad of 13 E. 1. whereby f€ appears , that 
many miſchiets dip arife upon the change of a Maxim ant) Rule of the 
Canine Law which thep tubo altered tt couln net df{cern, when they 
made thefato change ; fo3 Rerum progreſſus oſtendunt mula, quz in: 
 .; initio pragaveri {eu praviderindn ppffunt, Vides. te 
Mathalfic. _ 7 Jn Sir Geo, Reynels tale inthe 9 Repost , ons of the LOALONM.Co.!.9.97.2.3, 
tobp the office af Marfhalfie could not, be.granted [03 pears, twas, be- 
caufe tt mas an antient office, anv bad been altpapes granted fo? life, 
02 at Salli, to the esd the perio fo tubomt it wos granted might be cer-- 
tainip knoton ; Ano therefore to grant it (02 pears, when ft was ne⸗ 
ber ſtnown tobe fo.granted beſore, being an Jrnobvation , might. 
ppꝛbbe Dangerous and of {R confequence to the Commonwealth, 
An Inceil 8 She docking ofan Jntall bp a Common recoverp tn 12 E.q.was Co.] 10, 37.6 
docked. no new invention. but confonant to the opinton ofthe Sages of the » insiey Po: 
Lato, even from the making of the Statufe De donis, as appeats bp tugions calc. 
divers authorities in our boks, viz. in 42 E. 3.53. in 44 E. 3. 21, 33, 
OGavian Lumbards cafe; in 48 B. 3. 11. b. Jefferey Benches cafe, tn 
12H. 4. £3-b. in 1 Eg 5. 5 B. 4. 2. b., hich refolations and opt: 
nions in Waty, together with biters others of the lixe kind, did ( as ft 
feems ) pꝛopuce the jupgement in i 2 B.a.. And therefore Mach bar- 
ring o€an eftate tail was not then te be eſt⸗med an innovation oꝛ ne w 
intention, bat the Javges and Sages of the Lato then percetbing, 
{bat contentions and, miſchiefs hav crept into the quiet of the Law 
bp {uch (ettered Jnberitances, upon coment ofthe ſaid Aa, a 
aadaaa | 








758 The Reaſon of MM ax. 10%, 
of fhe fojmet efpotttion thereof by the Sages of the Tat Gucethe 
making of the fame Act, did in the lato 12 pear of E. 4, gtbe fuDgueent, 
that in ſuch cafe an eate tafl Gowld be barred. And in 8cholaſticaes 
P. Com. 403. cafe in 12 Eliz, ib was not thought fo and With the honour an’ cra. 
vity of the Court that the queſtion concerning the reſtraint of a Coms 
mon réecohery (todtch tad bier fe often vebates and refotbee ) Gould 
be once mtotied, Vide ſupra - a ——— 
Co. l. 11, 33. 9 The Neeert grants to one of the Privp Chamber the ortp wise servi 
2.2. in che Rime, and impoꝛtation of Carbs; Whis has adjntged a onopolp, ane 
cafe of Mono- Cyerefers wold; end one of tie reafons twas , becaule thhe grant was 
polies. pritne Ieiptelfonis, fe, to ſach was edet ſeen to pals by Meters Pa- 
kents under the Groat (eal to Chat very dap: ANU therciors becante it 
fyag a dangerons Frnovattin teithout preſſdont o> aethortty of 
aw 03 eee and the Quseen vecetbed in thelr grant, %. was ave 
fudged void. “ of so 
Dyer 138. 15, 40 A Dedimus Poreftatem was grentod to Fultice Saunders to Te oad jars 
3,4.P. M4. cethe an Attorney tor the detendunt in a Quid‘juris clamac:, hut Bee cinz, | 
cute there cord be found no fornter preſident for ft, tt tas with | 
murh Difficulty aiid after long Bebate anowed bp the Judges mre that 
upon great necelsity, ant wenknels of the party. on 





oP — 


205 Communis Error facts Jus. 


Co, Inft. 1, 1 Bn aveod of feolarent begieming toh Omnibus Chriſti fidelibun Livery ꝑ 
52. 6, 2. &o. dꝛ Sciane onsees per prelanes, der. 03 the ian a Lettet af Attoꝛ⸗ '«™) 
. wey tap be celttahed, fo; onccontinent map chatai Divers sesbs te 
. feteral perfors: Bat it it be bp trventure beCipenn the tredies on the 
ars part, andthe ſtoſffes on the other part, there a Letter of Attewp 
in ſuch a dred in wet gus, mitefs the Attooncp be mate a partp 
in The SusD indenter ; hotmbett, Secante it dath boon commroniy aise te 
trifert (tia the Andenture, tettesar making tie Attomp patty theres 
antd, it hath bon perintttes to pate, tut the ether tap is lek , anv 
reve legal, Cothmanis Brror facit Jas. ; 
Co}. 6. 67, 4 Mhere tt ts requires bp the Statateel 1.5.5. tent be sberp Addzion 
a.4 in Sir fyy@optattal, © n chich Exipent hak bs atodrubs , Aovitionsdeenta sc. 12.) 
Moil Finches he giben to the vetenvants of thetr eſtate, vewrer, uucter . Wt fo 
cafe. fell oat, that one, whe tons dp birth bata Yeomao, was centarentp 
cuties Gerrleamn; dad tat rate, in tach a writ tgoumht again 
Diet be wap babe (he Avoitint of Gentian, albett ia trach be ts 


| ee 
nity de hiveton, U is ſcixient to ſaccane the Bt uf Warliawwat; fo2 
Comfmunis error, Sze, Of, 

















- 306 Sodotha Cuftom, which ts reafonable : 
unrea ſonable, rentra. 


».Initfoare D Gites dar to the Adrd bythe Copyhoraer, fone be bp the Copybel⸗ 
os ye ° Charge so afteratton ober Lord. and fome tebe Change ve 7 

ratten of the tenant, foe charge Of the Lord onght tobe bp Whe att 

Coo, other tele ne Hite car be ove, bat bp Me chenge othe terrane, 

fect Wp the at of Dus, 07 (he wet ot the party, ‘aie may be awe ; fez 

il the Lord vo chatence & Crrsont dichin his Mator to Suve-wline of 

ebery of tis Coppyelders Of the fale Spam? at theattecation o> 

ange ofthe Loyd wf the dpirvitoy, Ve bp attention, vemllc, veal, 

8 . 0} 














‘Max,206,  theGomnionLaw. - 7579 


The like. 
ae 


opotherivife; This is a tuſtem beth agath& the Rawand Reafon, as 
to the alteration.as change of the Lerd bp the Mc of fhe party ; for by 
that scans the Ceppholoera map bs oppreſſer bp multiteve of fines, | 
bpthe Aeotthe Lorn; Wat twhen the chanse grotocth bp the Ae of . 
Perv, there the cullom iggosd, ae bp the beath of fhe Low: Anv . 
this twas reſolved npona Cale in Chancery bp all the Judges and. : 
Sperjearts ofSerjeants lnc in Floechreet ( Trin, 99 Bx, Sandie certi· 
Gen ute that Court : But upon the changes. of’ alteration of the Mee 
int, 2 Gincée dus mite the 122d, vetauſe that cont is realonable. 
2 Of Enewtaken.of Copphelects fome de rertain bp eatom, and 
fore be unsertaiin, but that Sue aithougs if bt uncertain, pet ooht tt 
to be rationabilis, anv that reafonablenefle (ball be diſcuſſed bp the 
Juſtices upon the tree cirrumctances of theCate appearing anto thc nt; 
And tf the Court ,tobere the canfe dependech, avjuogeth he fine exacts, 
evunreafonable , then is not the Copyholder compellable to pay it: 
Musfo t was adpaogen P. s‘Tac,C, B, rote 1845,f62 at ettefstbencls 
fgabberrevim Bd, —3 
3 In Coqnesr times Et bath boon danbtes, whethet a; tio: fa Co· 


Co, ibid; 





Copybold cm» pebolver bad beer exten bp his Horn, He might deve mp other xeme· co ibid. 


ftom, 


“a 


Confuetudo, 


Villeinage, 
fine to maty, 


¥ 





by therein; then onlv totue'te bis 1070 bp petition ; for"tt feems, 60, b. 3. 

that tf the Coprholder might babe anp other remedy, be ‘contd not rittl. §. 77. 

be preperip {atdte be Tenantias the CUM of fhe Loꝛd accozbing to the | 

Ceglton of the mans): Wat Mapiftra rerum experientia’Hath mate 

chisclace ant withont guetta, (bab he Bo7cannet at bis pleafute 

put ont the lawtui Coppholver, without ſome canfe of toꝛfeiture, and 
Coprhoider wap Gave an’ ot © againſt 

dim; Fez albeit be be d:vdfancatem Domini, pet it fs fecuns 





14 Confuetudo contra rationem introdudts potius ufutpstio quam Co, ibid, tt 3. 


760. ‘The Reafon of Mi ax, 06 
particular tenure: botobett a cuttem nap be alleged within  neane>. 
Oat everp tenant ( albett bis petſen be free ) that holdeth bp bowddge 
67 native tenure ( the trerdeld being in the Mord) tall pap te the | 
2.030 for the ma of bis daughter without licence, a @us; Anu | 
this is termed Marchet, of ttus french tvo;s, Mariage and achecter to 


= bu, . ls . . | 
ae 6. Sib cultont of Gavelkind in Kent, where all the fons tubertt & 6, 
Lith §.a10, ually ,. bath been alwayes allotven a.goon enftom . becante sberp 
fon ts as well a gentieman, as the clock , anv bating means wap at: 
fain to ag great bone; aud preferment as the eloc®, which bp want 
and penurie map be obftraced, accoraing to that of Horace, 


Hand facile enfergunt, quorum virtutibus obfter 
Kes angufta domi, 


a+ 


She tke cutcom fs uled 


. 























— 2 poungelt brother tngectts , and ta the nats of Bn Berkfinee, 2g ™ 
ponere Ce Gitets thal n slbedt Mier tall 





. realon. rr re . 

Co, int. pars st ag iy ae | 

righage 37 Males alas abolendas eft, —— Artech —— — Malas iſu. 
tas rationis eft confiderenda; And bp this cule æt the Warkament bolas 





law ) twas tobolp abolitge ,. (03 | Parliansent 
ints ne lal, but a lets avis fain 
Wp ot orꝛe. ye ge - ng to te 2. ae , ot fe 
co E1S5.  g Mibett the top tt of Ataife be, that the Saberttt, Baceret dacdecim Ait. 


liberos et legales homines de vicineto, &c: vidére tenementum, &c, Pat 
by anttent conrfe the Sebertf mutt return 24, and this ts 2. eypenit?. 
on of juttice ; Co if 12, teouln nip be teternen , no man thouto bate 
a full Aurx appear o7 be Ctoor ( tn refped of challenges) without s 
Tales, tobtch would be a great delap of trials; ſo as( tn thts cafe’) a 
_’  fage and antient courfe maketh aay... . 
Co, 3* 9 Severance of the Crank-tenemiont and inkeritance of land helden Copyhild. 
én by copp of Court-Roll, doth not ertingalth o} determine the Copp- 
| bolo eftate ; fo2 albeit bis effate ts taken to be but an eftate at WHAll , 
pet the custom bath fo eftablithen the eſtgte of the Coppholver , that 
be fs not remobeable at the Will of the Zorn » foloag ag be perfopme 
the caftoms ant ferbices: And bp the fame reafon the aor cannot: 
determine bts interes bp anp Ac that becan de; ane fe bath ft been of¢ 
é tentimes anjangs fn ibe erate BO, : 
 Covl:g.2x, 10 Atbett a Coppbholver bat judgement of laty ‘but aw eftate Cooyhold, 
* inbrowns at MWill, pet cuftom bath fo efablithen And fired bis ettate, that it ts "7 
case € by the cuttom of the mano; ) vefcendable, and bis beirs thall inherit 
- tt; And therefore bis eftate ts not meerlp ad voluntatem domiai, but 
ad voluntacem domini fecundam confuetudinem manerii+ foag the cus 
ſtom of the mano? ts the berp foul andlife of Copyhold ettates s fo} 
without cuſtom, 03 ff they break their cuffom, thep are fub- 
fect to the Gafll of the ord: And bp custom a Coppholoer ts ag 
Well tnberitable to babe bis land according to the cutom,as be whe 


bath 








AL ax,206 the Common Law. . | 761 


Alienation 
prefenced. 


Ccmmon of 
Shack, 


bath a franktenentent at the Common Law, foz Confuetudo ( tn this 
cafe) eft altera lex, and being an ufage time out of mind map create 
and conſolidate Inheritancres. 

11 A Cuſtom within a Panoꝛ, that every alienatiou of lands bole Co.!.5.84 23. 
den of the fame Manor (whether it be by tortting 02 feoſfiment theres in Pesimans 
bf mane, 02 bp toil hall be pretented at the nert Court boloen for the ©" 
fatd Panoz, tn pain that (upon failer of fuch prefentment ) fuch altes 
nation hall be botd, is a god and reafonable Cuffom ; Bat a Cultom, ' 


- that none hall ufe bis Common in fuch a place, anti the 31020 enter 


with bis beatks, ts botd for the unreaſonableneſs: fo2 if the Loꝛd twill 
stot enter, {tis no reafon that the Commoners (hould lofe their Com: -- 
mon. Vide 2H. 4. 24, ; 

12 Common called Shack ( which at the beginning was but in nae Co.17. 5. 4. 
ture of a feeding together bp reafon of Vicinage fo2 abofoing of futes) Sic Miles cor: 
is fn ſome places (bp Cuftom) altered to the nature of Common aps bets calc. 
penvant 02 appurtenant, and in fome places ft retains the oꝛiginal na: 
ture, and the Kale fo know tt, is the Cuftom and afage of eberp ſe⸗ 
beral Loton, 03 place, fox Confuerudo loci eft obfervanda ; And theres 


- fore ff fn the otwn of Dale one bath gotten divers parcels of land tos 


gether (in which the Indabitants have ufedto habe Shack ) and long 
fince oid enclofe tt, and nebertbelefs alwayes after har veſt the Inha⸗ 
bitants babe kad Shack there fo2 thetr Cattel, This thall be taken for 


Common appendant o7 appurtenant, andthe Mioner cannot exclude 


tdem from Commoning there, albeit be will not Common with 
them, but bolo iis ofpn lands fo enclofed in febcraltp; And this is 
well probed bp the ufage, for notwithſtanding the antient enclofure 
the Anbabitants babe bad Common there: But if tn the Woton of 
Sale the Cuſtom and ufage habe been, that eberp Dinner fn the fame 


. Coton bath enclofed bis oton land time ont of mind, and fo bath beld 


Antient De- 
mefn, 


Cuftom un- 
Icalonable, ~ 


Lands in Lon- 
don, 


Cuftom. 


Corps, 


tn feberaltp; there that proves, that ft twas but in nature of Shack o- 
tigthallp becaufe of Wicinage, andfocontinues; And therefore ( in 
fach cafe) be map inclofe and keep tt tn (ebveraltp, and ſeclude himſelt 
front babing Shack with the reſt of the Commoners. _ 

13 Lands in antient demeſn, which were partable between betes Dyer 7, 4 4, 
wale, were alfened bp fine lebfed at the Common Law; neverthelefs 6E.6, * 
it ſeemed to be the better opinion, that berebp the courfe of the Inheri⸗ 
tance was not'altered, and made nefcentable at the Conntion Law 
but that tbep thall Mill remain partabdle, as before. oo 

14 A Cuſtom, that the Loꝛd of a Pano hath ufen to habe the beſt Dyer 199. 53, 
beatt of bis tenant there Dping, and tf fach beat be elotaned befoze fet. 3 Eliz. 

Sure, that then the 3020 bath ufed to take the beſt Beaſt of anp other, 
levant and conchant within the fato tenure, was adjudged bold fer the 
unreafonablenefs thereof. Vide 3,4 Eliz, Rot. 1490. 

15 Landsb in London map be baraatned and fold in London bp pa- Dyer 229. 50, 

roll without Indenture oꝛ enrolment, as before the Statute of 27 H, 6 Elz. 
8 and this bp a Provifo in cbe fame Statute, Chilborns cafe, 
16 A Cuffon was alleged, that the tenant in fe could not make a Dycr 357. 46 


leaſe fo2 above fy pears; and ft was adjudged a void cuſtom, becanfe ꝰ =z. 


repugnant to fe, anduanreafonable, Salfords cafe. 

17 A Cuſtom foꝛ the Incumbent oꝛ Churchwardens of a Parity Ho. 175. The 
to be patd fo the burtal of a Coꝛps of one who is no parifhioner , but risy Ferrars 
only paſsing that way bp accident, lodging tn an Inne, 02 other lodg· le 
ing, oꝛ the like, is an anteafonable cuſtom and void. 


45 bb bbb 207 Licet 


762 | The Reafon of [Max, 207 


J 


207 Licet Conſuetudo ſit magnæ Authoritatis, Nunquam tamen 
Prejudicat manifeſtæ veritati. | 
Colgs8.2.1; 7 Whe platitits being an action in London, ſoꝛ that the detendant Slander. 

: Citra cole called the tutfe of the plaintif Whore, the Defendant removes tt by ha- 
5 Cale. beas'corpus into the Rings Bench, and it teas moved to babe a Proces 
dendo to remand ft , becaufe the adion tras maintainable tn London 
for the (ato words, but not at the Cemnton Law: Howbeit the Pro- 
cedendo was benped per totara Curiam; foꝛ fuch a Cuttom to maintain 
adtons fo} (uch brabling words ts again Law: Licct Confuetudo, 


&c. 

Co.1, 6.6.0. 4 Ed,3, Lord, an Abbot Mefne, the tertant ts attainted of MWrea- Records, 

x Sir Jobe ton, the Shing grants to Sit Jobn Molins, to be holden of bint and otber 
chief Ioꝛds of the fee bp the ſervices, c. In this cafe the Speinaltp ts 
rebibed ; and albett divers Dfices, licences, and other Recozds toere 
pꝛoduced to prove the Rings immediate tenure, pet the Barons ( bes 
fore vobom that canfe bepended) fato, fn as much as bp confiracton of 
3 ato upon the Letters Patents it appeared, that there was no imme⸗ 
diate tenure in the King, albeit tt bad been otherwiſe found it offices, 

0} admitted in Iicenfes, 02 other Recoꝛds. pet that could not alter the 
true tenure, tobich originally appeared (to them as Judges) upon Re· 
cond: And tt was then alfo fata, Licet confaetudo, &c. 

Co, 1.11.75. 3 Jn Magdalen College cuce tthe 11 Rep. (there the ater and Grausiy 

«le Coll “6. Fellows of that College bad grantepto Queen Eliz ber heits and eccieistial 

cafe, e° fucceffors an houſe in London, with provifo, that it the pid not regrant perfous. 

; it inftbtn fonte wort time to Bened, Spinols and bis betrs,tbat then the °2°'3 El 

grant tober Gould be botd, with intent therebp to defraud the Statute 
of 13 Bliz, 10. > ft twas objected, that ſince that @tatute there bad 
been a great number of ſuch grants made bp Spatters and Fellotys of 

, Colleges, Deans and Chapters, Patters of hᷣoſpitals, qc, Howbeit to 
this it was anfivered,that fuch grants bad been made rather cx confues 
tudine Clericoram, tbo imitated preſtdents of fach grants mane be- 
fore that Statute, than bp the fage advice of men learned in the Lay; 
and Moltitudo errantium non parit errori Patrocioiom, 

F.N.B.118.c. 4 Jt appears bp the Regifter, that ffa man be found in arrearages Accomm. 
upon. bis aror the and the plainttf arrefts bim in London (03 thofe ar- Prion, 
rearages, that then the plaintit map (ae forth a writ inChancerp diced: 
ed to the Saberté, rebearing this matter, and commanding the Sbe- · 
riff to detain the Accomptant fafe in pꝛiſon, anté be bath rato the ar: 
rerages: And it ſeems alfo upon the ſame reafon, thatifa man ſue 

forth a waeit of vebt upon arrearages of accompt before Andito2s, 
and bath the partp attached, ec. that be map babe a wit ont of the 
Chancery directed to the Sheriff to keep bim tn prtfon , antél be bath 
fatisicd the arrearages : but it feemeth to Fiezherbert, that fucha 
wait cannot Sand with Law, which thall command a man tobe kept - 
in prifon before be thall babe anfivered to the fate commenced againſft 


im. 
5 Hob, 17. D2ꝛ. James his caſe,concerning holding the Court ef Au- 


dience tn the Borough of Southwark, which ts within the Juriſdidion 
cf tbe Biſhop ot Wincheſter. 


208 Husband 





eMax,208, ~~  theCommon Law. 763 


208 Husband and wife are.one Perſon, 
And therefore 


Reburcer. 1 Af a feme heit of a diſſeiſoꝛ enfeoft me with warranty, and then 
marrp twith the dilſeilee, tt after the diſſeiſer bring a pracipe againſt 
me, J thall rebutt bint, in refped of the warranty of bis toife , and pet 
be bemandeth the land fn another rieht: So likewiſe ff the husband 
and wike demand the right of the tuffe, a tparrantp of the collateral 
ancefto? of the busband tua bart ere becaufe the —5 and wit 

are one perfon in Lato: And loz the fame reafon it fs, that a proteats . ... 

Prowecione ott for the busband thall ferbe alfo (02 the wite. — “iia "3% 

_ Confpiracy, 2 A writ of Confpiracp mutt be brought again two at leaſt, for F.N.Byi26.1. 
tf there be fuch occafion of action onlp again one, an action upon the : 
cate lpeth fo2 the falfjon and deceit, becaufe one cannot confpire with 
bimfelf; and therefore a writ of Confptracp for indicing the plaintif 
of felony lpeth not againft Baron and feme onlp, becanfe thep are but 
one perfon, but it map lie agatni Baron and feme anda third pers 
fon. 

Accompt, 3 In an adion ot accompt, recett made by the Baron bp the bands - vp ios 
of the feme tothe Barons ovn receft, and both the wꝛit and Count “°° 
{hall fuppofe that be received tt binilelf, without faping,bp the bands 
the feme. . : 

Debr, 4 It a man take a wiſe tobe ts indebted fo obey perfone,the Baron wp aot 

Feme covert. any feme tall be {ued fo this debt, living the feme, but it the feme * 
ote, the Waren thall nof be charged therewith after the neath of the 
fente ; Howbeit tf the Crenites of the Baron and feme recover the 
nebt during the Coverture, which was due bp the feme before the Cos 
verture, then albeit the feme bie, pet the Baron thall be charged te 
pap that debt after the death of the feme, bp reafon of that Recovery, 

* And all thts becauſe during the coberture they are but one perſon 
Law. I 

_ Remitrer. 5It tenant in tafl enfeot a feme in fee, and bie, and bis iſſue with· Lil, ¢. 665, 

| fn age takes the feme to wite, this fs a remitter to the infant within Co. 1.f. pare 
age, and the fenre bath nothing left in ber, becaufe thep are one pers 350. b. 3. 

- fonin Law: So likewile il the husband dffcontinue bis wives land, 
and take back an eſtate to him and bts wife, during the life of the bus: 
band, this ts a remitter fo the tutfe prefentlp, albeit the eſtate ts not 
by the limitation to babe continuance after the deceaſe of the busbann, 
becaufe the busband and wife are one perfon, ag afor eſaid. 

Joint purchafe 6 3a joint eſtate of land be mane fo Baron and feme anda third 
perfon, (1 thts cafe the Baron and feme thall hate but a moitp, and 

he third perfon the other moity; fo like wiſe itf land be given to Ba- 
ron and feme, and two others, the Baron and ſeme have but a third 
: part; becanfe thep are but one perfon in Law. | 
Cui in vita, 7 At the Baron otfcontinue the land of the feme, and after take an Littl. §. 676. 
_- eftate to him and bfs totfe, and a third perfor, fo2 life or in fee ; Chis Co ibid.:356. 
ts onlp a remiccer to the feme foꝛ the moftp , and foꝛ the other mottp, > ™ 
_ after the death ot ber husband, tbe thall babe a Cui in vita, : 

Wicnefs, 8 It was refolved in the Common Wench, in P. 10 fac. that a trife co, ibid. 6,b, ° 
cannot be produced as a witneſs either agatni 02 for ber busband , 4. 1 
quis ſunt doz animæ in carne une, and tf might be a cauſe of implacable 
bifcoxd and diffention between the busband anv wife, and a mean of 

. Great inconbentence. | 
Parden for - 9 Str Robert Catlyn Chief Jaftice purchaled lands holden of the Dyer 196. 40. 
alicnation. ~Crofyn in Capice, to him and bis wile, and the betrs of the. fata —F 3. Eliz, 
. obert, 


Co, Inft. pars 
I, 365. b. 3. 


Licel. S.291. 
Co,ib.d.287.2 


764 The Reaſon of eM ax, 204 
Robert, and the Quen pardons hint amnes tranffreffiones et offenfas , 
pro quacunque alienatione fibi fate, without {peaking of bis inffe ; pet 
this was a (ufficient diſcharge of the fine fo the alfenatton to him anv 
bis wiſe; becaule (as it feems) thep were one perfon tn aw, 

Ho. 479.Le- to An action of debt twas brought againt the hasband and tolfe fo Dede for Be. 

vendcas cale. the Recufancy of the tolfe, and the husband wouid have appeared a. M077. 
lone bp Sapericdeas ; But the Court refolbed, that either both mutt ap: 
peat, 02 both be outlawed; being one perfon fn Lay, | 


209 The Wife is of che fame Condition with her 
Husband, Oo 





Co, Inf. pars Sobllitp map he granten fod termof liſe, by actin Law, with⸗ Nobiliy 
C a“ b: 3. Ms out anp actual creation; As tfa Duke take a wite, by the fntermar: 7 
b 3. in décas Tage the ts a Dutchels tn Law, and fo of a Marquets, an Carl, anv 
. cafe, & Co, 1, the teſt, and tn ſome other cafe ; C02 that (in {uch cafe ) the ts of the 
6. $2-b. & $3, fame condition with bet husband: Howbeit, there is a diverſitp be⸗ 
bin the og ee a woman that ts noble bp defcent, and a woman that is Poble 
- Rulands cafe, BP Mariage: fo2 {fa woman, that és noble bp defcent, marrp a matt 
that fs under the degre of Mobility, pet the remaineth Poble Hf; but 
it the gain it bp marriag >,he lofeth ft, it the marrp ander the degree of 
Hobility, anv fo ts the Rule to be underitood, Si mulier Nobilis nups 
feric ignobili deſinit effe Nobilis ; but it Dutchels bp martage mart- 
eth a Baron of the Realm, the remaineth a Dutchefs, anv loleth not 
ber name, becanfe ber Husband fs Noble, & fic de ceteris, . 
Co,ibid.zo,.b. 2 Fla man marp the Mick ot the hing bplicente, and bath tine bp. 
1.& Co. 1. 4 Het, and after lands defcenv to the Pfef, anv the husband enter, the Villeiaig. 
55. 2. 3. in the Slel oicth, be thall be tenant bp the Curteſte of this land, and the 
© Sadlers ‘Y Ring apon anp office found thal not evict tt trom bint, betaufe bp the 
eafe. marriage the Piet was enfranchifen during the Covertare, Wut tea 
ttree Woman mattp a Wtlcin of the Ting bp licence, and lands befcend — 
tothe Ailein, the Nillein dieth, the wife fail not be endowed, bat 
upon an office found the Hing tal have the land, for the Weiletn ree 
matneth Hill a Wiilein to the hitne,- | 
Coibid. 123. 3, Ifa Stel marry a freeman, bp the Common Latv of England Villeasge. 
2. 1. Lid, §. the iſſue ts tree, becaufe tn fuch cafe daring the Coverture the ts ene 
187. franchiſed, ano ( bp confequence ) free; And therefore thep being 
both tree, the flue ought to babe the fame pꝛivilege: go Ithetuffe {fa 
Gillen martp a freewoman, the iſſues are wiilletne, for the like rea 
font, viz. becaufe during the coverture thep are both Nilieins. 
Co. ibid. 136. 4 In cale where a freentan martietha Piel, fome have holvert, Villein Net 
b, I that bp this marrtage the wile Wall be free for ever, but the bettet oe 
pinton of our books ts, that the thall be pꝛivileged during the cobver- 
ture onlp, anlefs the 302d bimfel€ marrieth bts Hel, and then tome 
bold, that fhe thall be free for eber. Vide infra 9. 
Co ibid. b.ꝛ. ¢ Bea lef be regarvant toa Manno, and the taketh a freemanto Villein Nid 
busband bp licence of the Lord, and the 3035 maketh a feoffment fn 
fee ofthe Sanoꝛ. the husband dyeth, the feoffce thall not babe the 
Splet, but the feotfo2 ; foz that during the mariace fhe twas febercn 
trom the Spano ; And fo ts the book of 29 AM, ( tubich ts falflp prin. 
ted) to be underſtood. ° 
Co, ibid, 6 It there be two Coperceners of a Willetn,and one of thent taketh Villeini 
_ , bln to husband, the and ber busband thall not habe a Nuper obiit'as 
gain® ber Copercener, but after the deceale of ber busband the 
Wap, 


7 5p 





\ ; 
eA44x, 210 theCommonLaw. = 465 
Petty treaſin. 7 Bpthe Statute of as E. 3. tt is declared, that ff a ferbant RM P!.Co.gs.b. 
} | ‘bis Paſter, tt halt be arjudged Areafon, viz, Pettp treafon , and in *- in Parcridg- 
19H, 6.47. (tit. Corone 7. & Br, Treafon8, ) upon an 3noittment “ cale. 
one was arrafgned for kthing the wife of his Satter, which $e confel: 
fed, and thereupon ft came into queftfon, tobetber 02 ne be Gould be 
balun and banged, 09 hanged onlp, and tt toas adjudged bp the anbice 
ofall the Antttces of both the Benches, that he ſhould be dꝛabon and 
— banged, fo2 that it was treaſon; And there ft is not taken within the 
equity of that Statute, whith fpeakoonlp of killing the Spatker , but 
rather within the words thereof, becaufe MPaſter and Mittrels turport 
ths fame, being one perfon in Maly, > ee 7 
Amerciament. 8 Jfafeme covert be outragionfp amercied, and thereupon the FN.B. 75. d. 
husband be diftratned fo2 ft, he hall Yate the wꝛit de Moderata mifes 
J ricordia fo relfeve bimfelf from ſuch outragious amerciament. - 
Villein and 9 It a freeman marrpa Hef, He thal be free fo2 ever, albett the F.N.B.78. g. 
Nief, Baron die, and the furbive, and thisthe Law giveth ber, as Britton 
faith, in favorem libertatis; and if fms reafonable that the Law - 
fhouid be fo, becauſe the and ber husband are buf one perfon in Late, 
and the ought to be of the ſame nature and condition in Law to all tit - 
tents with ber busband; Nobo therefore ber busband being free to.all 
intents without anp condition in Law, 02 otherwiſe, and the betng of 
the fame nature and condition with ber busbann, it the be once clearip 
diſcharged of Vileinage to all tutents, foe cannot be Atefatter toith- 
out fome ſpecial ad done bp ber felf, as divorce, oꝛ Conufance tn a 
Conrt of Recozd ; and this fs tn ſapour of Ribertp, Vide Exod. cap. 
| ate &fupraq, gw ett ey 
A Lady of 10 @ torit of partition gas brought agatntt fhe Duke of Suffolk Dyer 5.6.51: 
Honor, § andbis toife,and others, per Radulpham Haward Armig. & Dominam « &7E. 6, 
Anoam Poweés uxor. ejus ( fo2 fo ſhe was named tn the woit) ander. ; 
ception twas taken upon the Mifnomer, becaufe the ought to babe ben: 
named onlp bp the name of bet husband, and not otherwilſe. And bp- 
fhe opinion of Montague Ch. Juſtice antales Juices, the erception 
ras good, becanle bp the Hato of Hon the fs (ab poteſtate viri, and 
therefore betnante of dignity ought to he changed according to the de· 
gree of ber husband, notwithttanding the curteffe of the Ladies of Bo- 
1103 and the Court ; tobereupori the plaintits brought a new tort , ad. 
re(pondendom Radulpho H. & Anna uxori ſuæ, noper uxori Dontini 
Powes defan@i: : 


310 They cannot fue oneanothicr , nor. make any grant one 
tothe other, or the like, | 


Baroncannoe 1 Aman nap at this bay by bis peed covenant filth others to and Co.1 F are . 
Eranccorhe ſeiled to the ule of bis wife, 07 make a ſesement o3 other convexvance es 
mm. —_-s fothe afe of bis tuife ; fo2 now fuch an effate map be erecuten te ſuch Lil. 5.163, 
‘ nfes bp the Statute of 27H, 8.10, becaule au ufe fs but a trnft. and / 
confidence, which bp (uch a arean map be limited bp the husband to the 
totfe ; fo like wiſe in places tobere lands were bebtfable, the husbands 
(before that Statute) might bp bis teftainent dediſe bis tenements 
fo his tuffe in fe, fo2 life, oꝛ pears, becaufe {ach deviſe tok not effect, 
unttl after the death ofthe vebifod: Powwbgit, at the Common Lato 
a man could not bp anp conbepance, either in pollefeton, reberiion, 07 
rematnoer, limit an eftate to bis tuffe ; neither pet ſince the fata Sta~ 
tate covenant with bis wife to ſtand ſeiſed to berufe, becanfe(beand | 
bis wife being one perfon in Law) be cant grant nothing to ber , 1107 : ; 
covenant with ber, | . wd 
Ccecce 23 


v 





466 The Reafon of _ .: "eM ux, 211; 


Co. ibid, 206, 2 It a man be bound with a Condition te enteott bis wile, the con· Bond, 
b.3. nition is bots and again Law, becauſe it fs againſt a Maxim of 

Aaw, viz. that a man cannot make anp grant to bis wile; anv 

pet the bound ts good, but it be be bound to pap bis wolfe money, that ts 
| | 3, Ec fic de fimilibus, ; I 
Co,1,4.29.b.3: 3 Aibstt be that ts admitted fo a Copphold eſtate fs tn bp bint, ‘that Copshola, 
ae. mape the ſurrender, peta man map farrenver to the uſs of his wife, 
mee becaufe the Baron doth it not imumeviatelp tothe wite, bat bp tino 
: means’, via. bp farrenber of the Waron to the 107 to the uſe of the 

Wile, and bp the abmittance of fhe Loꝛd accoꝛding fo fhe farrender ; 

but it the eftate bin immediately pals frem the husband tothe tolfe, it 
, toald not be gos, . ° . 
Co,1.8.136.2, 4 It was adjudged M, 30 & 31 Eliz. that, there fa debe again a Feoe Exe. 
2.in Sit lohn fome eyecutriz, toe pleaned fully abmintitred, ann it was found, that “ix. 
Nedbams cale. eye detendant bad taken the Mbitgos to busband, anv that the bus: 

bana was deasd, fois was no releale in Law, nefther pet the debt 

thershp erting, but onlp ſuſpended during the Coberture; for fhe 

could not (agatn® a Maxim of Law) bp taking bins to husband make a 

teleate to bimoftbenebt. | | 

5 Hob, to. Fryer again Gildridge. | - 





211 Upon a joynr Purchafe during the Coverture, either 
ofthem taketh the whole, 


Co. Inf. pars 1 It a man be fetter of land in right of bis wite and fotoeth the => 
1. 53.0.2. ground ano ofeth, bis srecutess hall babe the Coon, and tf bis totfe 
nic. before bint, be bimfelf thall bave tt: But it husband and wite ve 
jopntenants of the land , anv the basband ſow the ground, ard ther 
- the lana ſurviveth te the wite; in this cafe, it ts fain, that he Gall have 
. . the en. Vides Aff, cr. 88.3.54.& Dyer316,  . 
_ Co. ibid. 187. 3 Bea fopnt elfate of {and be wade itoa man and a fooman and B20 d fax 
_ _ thete betes befeze martage, andafter thepintermarry ; in this cafe, bold” 
the busband ana tulfe have moſties betindn them: bat if tt be 
the Cebverturs, they bolo bp intireties : F032 example, William Ocle 
and Joan bis tulle purchalen lands to them tivo and their beirs , after: 
Warde William Ocle was attainted of bigh treafon fez the murder of 
E, 3. and was executed. Joan bis tulfe furtibing bint; E. 3. granted 
_ tee lands to Stephen de Bireerly aad bis heirs, John Hawkins fhe Bett 
of Ioan in a petition te the Ring diſcloſeth this tobole matter, and apon 
a Scire facias againſt the Patentee hath judgement to recover the 
_.._, lands, foz that William‘and Joan Were one perion in Law. 
Co.ibid. 187. 3 Fra feotfment were mate Yefone the Statute of Woes ( 27H. 8. Thelite 
Co. 58.b 4 10) to the tie Of aman anda woman ann theit belts, aud thep in· 
wimbibenad ftetmartp, and then the Statute ts made; Ja this cale thep bolo bp . 
Talbeis. moſties, for it the Quebans alien ff ts good fo? a moity, becauſe the 
Statate esecutes the poficloion accoꝛding te fuch quality, manner, 
foꝛm, and condition, us thep hav iu the ule, ſo aa though ét bef suring 
thecoberture, pet the Aa of Parliament executes (ebveral motties in 
Co.ibid.310,2 Sem, fesing thep bad feberal meities in theale ; Wat it bath been ſain 
to & Co. Ls. fa tebcrfion be grauted to a man and a woman, and their heirs, and 
Tone cre, ‘they intermarty, aud ‘then attoznment ts wave, 
Qnebatrd anv wife hat! babe no moities. no moae 












P). Co; 483. That hi this cake 
a, Nich, &  ftyaat€a charter of feoffmeent be wave tea man anda woman , witha 
Nich. letter of Attowep te nrake liverp, theb intermary, and then liberp is 
made fecondem formant cana, ia tebichcate it ia alfo fain , that thep 
_ gabe no moities. | 





4 4 Befoxs 


Max.212 the Common Law. - I 767 


rub bn Vita, 


Difcontinu- 
ancc. 


Recovery. 


Real lien, 


{ . . 
The like. 


Homage by 
aron and 
feme, 


Protection, 
Rediffeifin, 


w 


wyhen be bath a like eſtate in thetenancy., An Wke atanner, In obedts 


4, Before the Statute of 32 H. 8. 28. it husband and wile were Co, ibid, 336. 
jointly feller to them and their heits, of an eftate mabe During the 2-3. - 
Coverture, and the husband alone ( 0} together with bis tuife ) ban 
made a feoffment in fe, and died, the wile bp the Common aw 
might babe bad a Cui in vita to recober the ingole land, and after, ber 
neath, ber heir might allo have bap fur Cui in vita ; And fince that Sta⸗ 
tute both the and ber heir map enter after ſuch bifcontinuance of the 
husband, without being put to their actor. ; 

5 It the Baron diſcontinue the land of the feme, and after take an. ve. ibid 4356 
eftate to bim and bis tuife, and a third perfon tor life oz in fee; tots ° 
ts onlp a Remiccer to the Cente toy a moitp, and after the death of bec 
busband fhe is put to berCui in vice fo2 the moltp; But tf tach an eftate 
be taken back to bias and bis tutfe onlp, the {hall be remitted te all. 

6 Husband and wile ace Jointenants (02 life, the rematuaer (othe 
busband in tall, the Remainder to another in feo, the bueband fatters C°-!3-5-* * 
arecoberp ; this is no bare to the (ue tor anp part, becanfe therseee c34 
no moities betwirt Maron and fewe, and therefore no latofull teannt cat. 
to the præcipe of the whole; And the eftate tn rematnver vepende oe: 

on the tntire effate made to Baron and feme, ct. 

7 It ſundry perions acknotwledge a recogaifance, if fartives net, 
but the lands of them all Hall be put in erecution equalip ; fe ithetpife Co. 1.3.14. 2. 
{f two be bound to warranty, the ſurvivor and the beir of the other 4-19 Sic u ali- 
thall be bouchen together: Wat it husband aud wite, and the betns of 27.7" 
the wife be bound to warranty, and the wife bie, the land of the Beven 
map be onip put in epecation; becaule there are no motties betwixt 
Baron and keme, e, 

8 Af a feotment be made to a man anda woman lole with war⸗ PLC ! 
rantp, thep intermarp, and then thep are tonched, and recover in ba- yi ais. | 
luc; Xn this cafe, moities (Hall not be bet wixt them » fo2 albett thep nicb, 

{were fole, toben the wart anty Was made, pet toben thep recober and 
babe eyocation, thee ave aren anv tome, au cannot take by meittes, 


212 Tne Husband i is the Womans head ; 
And therefore: 


1 Stbe busbane and wite vein g domade toy the dides tan,the bus- Lith §.88, 
ban Gail {peak the weada ſoꝛ thew beth, viz.We do you Homage, Bcc, 89, 90. 
dnb the benage, wbicd the husband ard tite bo, isthe verp bernage, Co. Int. pars 
tobich the wite thoul bo alone ſor ber own land ; anb in that cate (oo a 
inben be bath iſſae bp bic totic, be Hall Bo the bontaye alone, during bis 
wiveo life, becanfe bp babing of {fae be is iatitles to an eGate fo; term 
of bis olpnilife, in dicot right, ane prt i ſeiſes in fee alfe tn the. 
right of bis wife; fe as in {uch cale be ts not a bare tenant fer itte: 

Potwbeit it his wiſe ote, then be Hath onlp an eGate fez ls, dud 
( bp confequence ) cannet de. bomage ; And What fs fald of 
poing bomtage, is alfo true of taking beentage, in caſe here the tise 
band {s fetfen of a etyntery tn right of bis wife , [9 in ſuch cuſo aito 
( before (due ) the tusband and tulfe Genii: take tt together bp helding 
the tenants hands in the bands of them both: Wat after iſſue be tall 
receive it alone, and after the tulves Death be thall not recethe ft ; £07 

(regularlp) it is true, teat be tubo cannot rescfee homage tt reſpect of 
tye weakneſſe of bis eſtate inthe Melgnozp, Mall wot Bo honrage, 





on £02 the husband feall ferbe alfo for the Wife... ~ * bid, * 
3 3fa resobverp be bab agatn€ a (wowtan in an Ateile ot Novel ak Ca ‘bid. sab, 
feifin, and the plaintit Fecovezeth ane bath ‘epecation, the ton , 53* 
e 








768 The Reafon of* Mie, n 
| keth dusband. and both of therm rediſſeiſe the plaintick, be tyall not 
‘Babe Redifleifin, becauſe the husband ts now the womans head, and 
alius: But (Ca Ceme recover in an Afstfe, and after take Baron, and 
thep are rediſſeiſed, the husband ano tutfe thall bave a rediffeifin, be- 
caule (as befoze) be ts the womans bead,anv therfore jopneth for cons 9 
forutity, anv doth it in the right of bis tutte, who was Déitctfen before. 
fo as (in effed) ttis Idem diffeificus, & idem Conquerent, Vide Mer- 
ae ton ca .3. 20 H. 3. J 
Co, ibid. 354. 3 SE land be given to Baron and fente, and the heirs of theit ting Remicer, 
2. 3. bovies, and after the Baron alien the tand tn fee, anv then take back | 
an eftate to himſelt fo2 life; Jn this cafe the Baron thall not be remit: 
‘ted agatntt bis ovn alienation ; Wut tf be hav taken back an eftate to 
dim anv bis twife fo2 their lites, albett thep be Gut one perfon tt waty, 
and no mdittes bettveen them, pet fo2 that the inffe ( the busbann be- 
ing ber bead) cannot be rentitted tn this cafe, unleſs the husband be re. 
mitten alfo: Wherefore ( in judgement of Lat ) both husband and 
Wife (all, in this cafe be remitted anaint the husbands ofpn altenatt. 


Co. I. nr.'77, 4 Stan Appeal be brought againft a feme covert, anv the be acquit, Aral 
he jin Mag. the teal not babe bamages bp the Statute of Weftm. 2 cap, 12, hee Frueom — 
dalen College tauſe the is viſabled bp the Naty to fue ſole without ber husband. Vide | 
cale. 22 E. 3, ee. Coronet 276. ; | | 
Co, Inft. pars: 5 SLocover it Engliſh ts tegere in Matin, and is fo called, for that Connt 
1.113% 4 the wife ts fab poteftate viri, and theretoze ts diſablen to contrad with 

anp without the confent of ber husband, tobo fs ber bean, 


213 All char fhe hath is her Husbands, Vide Ho, 216. 


Co. I Pa ars i Omnis quz ſunt uxoris fant ipfius viri, non habet uxor poteftacen ,. .. 
1112.8, 4, faifed vir, Bracton, lib, 2, cap. 15. And agin, Res licet fit propria va 
uxoris, vir ramen ejus Caftos, cum fit caput Malicris. Bad, lib, . cap. 


, 25. 
Co, ibid. z20. 2 The husband fs tenant in tail, the remainder to the wite in tail, Diſconin 
2. 4. fhe husband makes a feoffment in ſee; In this caſe the husbam fyp 2° 
the Common Law df net onlp difcontinue bis obon eftate tafl, but bis 
wides remainder alfo, becaute at the time of the feotfiment be ivas fel. 
fev of bis inifes remainder in ber right : Bowbett after the neath of 
the basband without iſſue the wite map enter bp the Statute of 32 H, 
48. 
Co. ibid, 351, - 3 FE a man taketh fo wite a woman fetfen ih fee, be gaineth bp the Inberiua. 
a. 1. intermarriage an eſtate of frechold in ber right, tubich eftate ts fut. 
ficient to work a remitter , and pet the eftate, wwbich the bushand fo 
gatneth, dependeth upon ancertattp,and conltteth tu privity. (o> if the 
wite be attatnten of felonp, the Lond bp efcheat thal enter, and put 
ont the husband; otherwiſe it is it the felony be committen after U. 
{nebad: Aifo tf the husband be attatnten of telonp , albett the Ring 
therebp gaineth no freebold ( for that renmatrieth Mill in the wite ) pet 
the Ring Wall bave a pernarp of the profits during the Cotver- 


Co, ibid .3. 4 It a man marry a woman poſſeſſed of a term for pears : In thle Charcel real, 
cale the baron ts allo poſleſſed thereof tn ber right, and bath potver fo 
pilpofe therect by grant 02 domiſe, be map alfo forfeit it bp Dutiangp . 

| 07 Attainder. becanfe thep are gifts tn Law. 

Cd, ibid, s Apon an Crecution againk the husband fo; bis ofpn debt, the The like. 
Sobert# mar fell the term: Howbeit, the husband canmot otfyole there: 
of bp will; Alfo if be make no diſpoiltion o> fortetttire of tt in bis life, 

, | : , and 





Max. 213. the Conimoa Law. "69 
| ¢ furbibe the inite, be that habe it by pift in Wako ; bat in luch cafe it the 
wile furbive blin, the that babe it again : Shere ts the fame Law ithe: 
wiſe of eſtates bp Statute Perchant, Statuts Staple Elepit,tuardthips, 
and other chattela real in poffefston, Vide Hob. 3. Yong and Radford, 
The like.’ xX G6G Chatteisteal en aucer droit, 02 confiding meerip tn adion 03 Co, ibia, 
* te, the busband thall not babe bp the intermarciage; bat Chattels 
real being of a mixt nature, viz, partly in poflefaton, and partly in atti. 
on, which bappen during the Coebverture, the husband (hall bave bp the 
intermarriage, if be fnrblve bis wife, albeit be red them not info 
poficision in ber Ufe-time ; but ifthe tutfe farbibe him, the hall bate 
them; As tt the husband be ſeiſed of a rentferbice, charge, 02 feck, in 
‘the tight of bts miſe, and the rent becomes nue during the cobertare, 
the wils dieth, the gusband thall babe the arrerages, but if the wite 
farbibe him the hall babe them, and net the erecutozs of the husband; 
So tt is of an Advowion it the Shurch beceme void during the Cover: 
ture, be nap bate a Quare Impedic in his awn name , ac fome boln, 
-Vide so E, 3. 83, 28 H. 6,9. 7 H.7..2. Bnt the wife thall babe tt, tf the 
furbtbe bint, anti the busbane,. if be curvibe ber = Ec fic de fimilibus: 
But it the arrerages bad become: due, 02 the Church gad fallen void 
“befozs the matifage ; In: (usb cafe thep were mectip in adion 
Sefoꝛe the marriage; Gnd therefore the husband thouls not have 
them bp the Common ably, although be ſurvived ber; And fo tt fs 
Ukewiſe of Retiefs, mutatis mutandis: But nop by the Statute of 33 
H.8. 37 il the husband Survive the toffe, be thal babe the arretages 
F as weil iucurted befoze the manage, as alter. 
Chattels Per- . 7 Things in Adten, as-debks by obligation, contrad, 02 othertutte, Co, iid, 
one" the husband fhail not have, unlefs.be and bis wife recover them; at 
| the nrarriage (6 an abfointe- gift pf a§ Chattels perſonal in pollefston 
in ber own tight, iubetber the. busbanb farbive the wile or no: ſo it an 
Caray happen within the Masog of the wite, andthe dusband pie be- 
Aeꝛe felfure, the vute fhall bave-tt; Wat after (eifure bp the busbann, 
the paopertp vetteth immediatly in bam and jt he die is executois thal 
babe it: Howbeit, av to perfonal gods there is a diverſity, bet ween a 
property tn perſonal gobs (as is atoꝛeſaid) and a bare poſſeſsion; ſo⸗ 
tf perfonal gods be baflevtoa fenic, oꝛ ff the fin’ goods, a2 tf goods 
come to ber hand as Executtix toa Bailiſf, and then fhetake a bus- | 
band, this bare poffefston ts not given to the husband; pet in (uch café 
tye Arion of detiaue mek be wonght, again. husband and tuife, ad | 
| ‘(tegularlp,) ial other acttongagaint.tbe tulle. itoughttobe, . 
Cor ſ. mation. - § Jf a man letiann te tino meg; to hold the one moity to the one Co. toft. pard 
fo3 life, aud the atber moitp to tye-otber (02 bis life, and the li ſſor cons 50, bt. 
firm the eftate.tn. them both in the land, to bold to them ann. fo thetr 
beits, thepace tenants in common of the Jnberitance; for tegulatlp 
‘the confirmation thall enute — to the auaitt j and nature of the 
eftate, tobich it doth enlarge and increafe : But tf tach aleale fo life 
be made to bushenth anv wiſfe bp feberal meitics, and the It Uor con: 
Suen their eftate fu the land,to bold to them any thetr heirs, this confics 
“gation as to the meity of tee husband enurethonlp to the husbaud and 
bie betrs, for the: tvs bap nothing in that moitp;but as to the moity of 
the wile, thep are Jointenants, fo, the busband bath ſuch an eſtãte in 
‘pis wites moitp, ia ber right. ag ia capable ofa.Confirmation. _ ae 
feme, -- 9 QI tome covert cannot maken executo? inithout the alfent of ber Co. 1s 4. 91.8, 


; Andrew - 


Executor. basghann, and the avamintitration of ber gobs of eight appertains to ber Ogaclt 
pushin | en 


Replevin. ‘10 a the beatte of-a teme fole be taken, and after the takes a Was PNB. 69. £3 
__. ton, the Baron atone map fac a Replevin, Trin.33B.3. 
Obligation, =» ix At a leme (ole be bound in an beat and take baron , ane F N.B.1az. ¢, 
( | ponds - after * 


Co. ibid. b, ti 


790 The Reaſon of Mux, 

After vied, Che daten Coat wot be charges thereinkth, ef recoberp thers. 
of tere riot han KUM dem and bis tutte in the lite of che wife ; bat tf 
a men Dewithe tafe te.& fenre cor life, rendptitg ret, and fee take bac Rem. 
con, anv ultet Ce certtsarreac , and then the divs ; In this cale tee 
baron that be tharged bp tortt of debt fo; thole arrerages, becaufe be 
took the profit of tye land bp reafor of bis tulfe. 

F.N.B, ibid, 13, mr te epee, ah ater te The like, 

and the ba 












: 


elpoufals ; bat } 
fon, and the rent ts atredr, ; the 
Baron hall have a wt of debt loz thts rent, bevaule tt was a wutp ec: 


pars. 143 Sfaleate be mave te Waren ane ferme te; tera of their Woes, Leales, 
-% the remainder to eerecntors of the lLarvtvor of them, the gustan 
grants atoap thts term and dieth, thts Mall wet barr the nite; Co, that 

; Bet Kaman be poet. 







and the busband bring an E 
fuogement to recover, thts 
in the dusband: & fic de fimilibals, - | 


214. Her will ought ro become his will, and to 
be ſubject · unto it 


Co, Inft, pars 1, She husband may de bite lands to-bis ielte, secaute {as Litsleten Devt. 
3,113.b,1, faith §- 168.) the dediie take fhynot-offed tin atter thehunbanes aeaty; 
Bowbeit this reafon holocth not to wake aveviic efiawns from the 








b 
Co. ibid, 132. 
b. 3. 


nalem copulam, 
anpconfent , but Poft'carnalem copalam t 
theconfent ofthectter, $= |. °- 
Co. ibid, 310. 3 It a Feme folenraketh a ledſe tor ithe 07 seats relerbhing a wt, Arcaramem, 
b. 5. anh granteth the reverfforin fee, and then taketh Gasbenn, mists a 
cdaniermand of the Attorrment ; Ter that She Gwe me tach Crdedem of 
ill, when ber grant was to take perfection bp attoonment, aaige bad 
at the tinre of the grant nate, ber will nodo betinqytubsect to the tefl of 


1, . per husbend. J 
pare etka 4. 3 Baron and Cemeleby atine oF Mend, ‘wherwelthep aretetfen ——— 


witbs cafe, 





M4 ax, 214. the Common Law. at 


in right of the feme, ans the baron ontp esciare the ufe of the fine, this 
declaration of the ufe {hall bind the feme, tfber diſaſſent appear net, 
albstt der affent te tic limitation of the nfes cannot appear; [03 tober 
the jopns with the baron in the fine, ft (ball be intended ( ff (be contras 
tp appear not ) that the jopned alfe with bien in agrecment in the de⸗ 
claration of the ufes of the fine. = 

Declaration _ 5+ AC Maron and teme fell the tanvd of the cme te another toꝛ mone co.i..a. 

of ules, bp parol, and after lebp a fine to the tender and bis beirs; thists good, Beckwiths 
and hall bind the feme without anp.wiiting prebing ber affent; A fors cate. 
tiori eben fhe ule is Declared bp the Deed of the baron , anv no other 
peclared by the (ems, it tall bind, vide 12 Bliz. 290, Dyer. Baron 
Oud: feme were ſeiſed of a tenement in London te them and the heirs 

of the Barone the Baron cobsnanted dp Indenture in conflveration of 
20 |. that be and bis wife thould ſacter a recoverp bp wꝛit of risbtat- 
toꝛrding te the caftem of London ( twbich binds asa fine at the Com: 
mormlaie) and that the recoberp fhould be to the ufe of the recoberors, 
untill tbey Gould make a leafe by Indenture ſor 40 pears,and after the 
mealing of the ieaf?, then to the ufe of ths baron anv feme and the beirs 
af the baron, and the recoberp tous bad accerbinglp, and the opinten of 
ali the Anftices teas, that the leafs was good, and not diffefftbte bp the 
feme , who furtéted tas varon; Gnd pet in this cafe the baron wag 
snip party to the deed that oeciares the ufe, no dertholeſſe ft bound the 
feme, becaufe the fete is fub poreftate viri. And therefore albett the 
feme be owner of the land, and the declaration 02 diſpoſition of the 
nfe infues the otonertofp of the lanv, ficut ambra fequitur corpus ; pet co: |, 4. ii. 
in regard the is fab poteſtate viri, the cannot in reſped of bet coberturs .. And. 
without the barons confent lint the afe , nd moze than fos can make Oxnels cafe. 
an executo? without fach confent. ; a . 

Devife. 6. A feme fole vevifethlandto a man, and then takes him to buf- Co.i. 4. 6s 
band, and dies, this intermartage ts a tebocation of the bebife, and the. a. 3. &c. Fae 
beirs of the feme thall babe the land, and not the basband; betanfe after and Hembling 
marfage the will of the feme in judgement of law is fubjsest to the will cafe, 
of ber husband, and(as ft is common!» fatd)a feme covert bath not anp 
till; fo2 the making of the will fs but the inception thereof, and takes 
not effec untill the death of the debiſoꝛ: Omne Teftamentam morte 
conſummatum eft, and voluntas eft ambulatoria ufque ad extremum vis 
tz exitum. . | ae oo oo 

Tenant st 7. It a feme fole be leffor oꝛ leſſee at will, anv take husband, this Co, 1 5. 10.9, 

will, determines not the will; becanfe after the martage, the femse berfell 4. Heafeads 

. fannot countermand 02. determine the leafe at will, ne moze ceſe. 
than where fhe and ber husband. make.a leaſe af twill renssing rent. 
during the coverture, 02 tf a leafe be made fo¢hem at twill; for he bath 
{ubmitted betfelf anv all ber tofti tober husband; Anv, fo a feme cos 
bert map babe a tenant at wif, 02 be a tenant at wif, and pet fe bets 
{elf cannot countermand ft, becaufe the bp ber intermartage bath put - 
ber countermanding potver fn this cafe ( which concerns net frank- 
_ tenement oꝛ Inberitante ) into the month of ber dusband ; fe tf baron 
and feme demffe land at toll, and the baron dies, this ts no countet- 
| mand of the will, but the leaſe continues ſtill. U 

Security of 8. The will of the wife ought ( bp the law of England ) tobe ſub· F.8.8). ¢ 

the peace. fect to the infil of ber busband ; that to make ber obenient thereunto, 

. fhs-Conmon-law doth te allotn him te give ber tatofull and rea. 

fonable chaftffement , Foꝛ tthe busband threaten to beat oꝛ kill bis 

wite, the map babe a twit de fecaricace pacis again him, but tach 

iit thal babe this clanfe tnit, Quod ipfe præf. A, bene & honefté 

cractabit & gubernabic, ac damoum & malum aliquod ejdem B. de 

corpore fuo alitér quàm ad virum fanm ex cauſa regiminis & caftigatios 

nis 


on a The Reafon of, &c. Max, uꝑ 


nis uzoris fur licité: & rationabiliter pertinet, non faciet nec fiei procute- 
bit quovifmodo, Compellatis, &c, 
Pl.Co. 37, 8. It the office of the warden of the Plat ¢ which fs an office in Erp. 
a. 4. in Plats ¢@ ) nefcend toa feme tole, and the martes one tutprifonet there up · 
tale, ou an erscution , this thal be avjunged an efcaps in the feme, tnbe ts 
warden, and the WPrtfoner ( albert he be within the tails ofthe potion) 
ig-thercbp enlarged; fo be cannot be lairfullp tiupriſoned, bit ander 
a warden, and be cannot be unver the guard of bts intfe; aud therefore 
the lato will adjudge dim at large. 
Co. Ink. pars. 10. A femo cobert cannot take any thing of the giſt of ber husbaend, Purchaſe bys 
1.3.23. but its of capacttp to purrhaſe of others twitbout. the confent of ber huſ. feme corer. 
- LAND ; —— oi busband may offagre thereunto, and de veſt the 
whole eftate; but if be neither agree noz bifagree, the: parebate is*ge@d; 
5* after bis death, albeit ber husband agreed théfeunto, pet 
Map -tp tnithout-anp-caufe to be alleges toatve the faine, anv fo 
map ber betes alfe , it atter the deceaſe of ber buskand toc herleit a 
res not thereunte, 
Dyer 171,27. - 28. The baron fs outlawed, and bis fente featbst, the femme Baros wl’ 
soElix, -comes tu fn ward bp procefs, anv bath a charter ef Warton, In this feme outs 
cafe, the thall be diſcharged of the Jurpeifonment, but the cher- c 
ter could not be allo becante fhe could nt bate: a Scire facies &- 
tbe Piatatic Without ver buebane, ler that ber will ts fubjec 


oro st om 








) 


i, 






diffability abates icnor, 38. Of 
2 Quare Impedit, 90.247. $57. 
Of a Fermedon, for an omiftion in pede- 


gree, 5 97. 
Abatement in Lands, where it is no bar, 
564, 

Abayance, 633. 
Abbot and Prior, | 676,732. 
Abjnration, 342 345. jor. 
Ab initio, 486. 
OF a Rent, 


Acceptance, 169. 460, 451. 
where ic makes a Leafe pood, 40.147, 
458. Makes voidsble Leafes good ; not 
fo of void, 54. 103. Where a good 
ber, 59.579. Of Rent, no Confirma- 
tion, 572. Of a Deed, makes Attotne- 
ment good, 458. Of one thing in liew 
of another, 461, Bars Efcheacs, 470. 
©F counterfeit money, after receiving of 
it thallnot give advantage co alter for 
the Condition broken. 


Aceruer,771. Ofeftate, 194. 
Accord, With fatisfaction where a good 


Plea, _— 64 
Acceſſary, No Acceflary without a Princi- 
pall, Ate 713. 
Aions, To be layed, where the caufe a 
rifetb, 47. Where the ground of it failes, 
allis gone, 114. Intire, 252. Popular, 
331. Reall and perfonall, 363. Where 
tobebrought,  °¢ 495. 
AGs, The originall AG; whereto be confi- 
dered, 62. Donero a mans felfe, 169, 
170,171, Voluntary and Compulfary; 
422, egainft common right, 548. 
Aliens upon the Cafe, 573. For words, 
159, 678, 590. 703, 704.734. 762. Por 
Nafances 95.696. Lyes not for ere@ing 

a Dove-cote, 684. Upon abatement of 
goods loft, or fpoyicd by negligence, 
670. 


Acte of Parliarhent, 332. Beft expound | 


themfelves. 249. Judges, to take notice 
of them, 299. Dono Wrong, 580. Re- 


- Batement of Writ, 683.69§. Where - 


—DX. 
THE TABLE. 


pagndnt, void, | 641. 644: 


| Account 715. Againtt Goardian in Socoge, 


aod when, 85. Not againft che Execurors 
of the Accountant, 155. 597. Muſt be 


grounded upon privity, 175. Of Mer- 


chants, 738. 
' Accufation, None bound to accufe biaifelfe, 
ss 486. 
Acgqsittance, 97. 464. 


- Advantages, Not taking of chem, is an Io- 
let to Covin, 457. 
Mdminifirators and Adminifiration , 456. 


Where they fhail not fue Execution, 83. 
In Lav, 140. Ought to execute their of- 
fice faithfully, 340. Of bona Notabilia, 
218. Compofition, thall not prejudice, 
; ces my ; 330. 
Adwseafurement. OF Acres , how to be 


483. 
Advewfen, 251.290. 610. Appendant, 143. 


- “After Partition remaines appendant, 228, 


Appendant co one Acre, 234. Ta the 


Deme(nes, i, 236. 
Adwiffion, and Inftitution, 709. 
Age. 346. 347. Bythecivilllaw, 348. 


Agreement and Dsfagreement, 454, 455. 
Aide,3 1. To deraigane the Warranty 40. Of 
- the King, ; 307. 
Allegiance, 134. 288. One may be borne 
in England, and yet not within the Kings 
- Allegiance, 46. Is due to the natarall 
perfou, 88. An infeperable incident, 136, 
Due by nature, 279. Isnot Jocall, 287. 
Alienations, by Tenant in tail whereno 
bar, 72. By Tenant by the Cartefie no 
- bar, 206. Ofa Villaine purchafor, 291. 
Alien, 291. 345. May trade, 95. Not Inhe- 
ritable, 160. In leagne, may -be indiGed, 
but not alien Enemy, 344. May have and 
maincaine AGions perfonal,may parchafe 
co che afe of the. King, |, 
Amendment,ofaRecord, . $93. 
Amercement, upon a Nonfait, upon what 
Lands, 42..in Coarts Baran, ani Leet, 
335. Of the Towne, for Manfluughter, 
588. Termed CUs/ericordéa, 686 affer. 
red,725 The Ccartry not amerced for 
not sppretending of Felons, for f.loniti in 
Eeceee thé 


eo — * 


Anunity,703. What, 155. Extind by E- 


T, be Table. 


the night, 488. 


viGion of the Land, 31. Not maintainable 
again the Heire by Prefcription 36. 


Where good hy Prefcription 69. Goo 


and yet rhe Land evicted 5 
‘Annnallfamngt feverable 240. 
Ansand four.489 Tobring Appeale to 

make claime 489. 
Appeaki 391. 768. Not by ‘the Lord ae 

gaink his Villain 104. 500. By the Vile 


lain again cheLord 150. Of Mayhm | 


680. Malicious abborred in Liv . 499. 
‘Apportionssent and Divifion. Caftles where 
- -dividable 91. Eftovers, Advowfont, and 

things intice Hot apportionable 255. 


hp 44% 
rovement 208, 
“Apreords — 606, 
eAppropriation 710. Difapprepriate 125. 
Appendant and of ppartenant 284. 
Arreds 355-424. The Bayly mnft fhew 

his Warrant 700. Ertonious 590. 


‘Avbitrament and Arbitrators 456. 153 
221. 379. 713- 749+ Their power not 
wrevokable 379. A Plea toit revoked 

en oe ’ ; 138. 

eAstaint,lyes not before Execution 112. By 
che heire in Villainage 198. No new Evi- 
dence to be given tn it - 605.711. 

LAtrachment of a Debt in Londos goo. 


Affets 149. 386. Found in any County 
7 , 430. 
Affets, byDikent, 

Affenipft 280.600, Defeated - = 133. 
Asfgements 325. Of Dower 970 


Abfigness in Fait and in Law 708. 451- 
May vouch 187, 
Aitainder, che right of che Heire not forfei- 
ted by it 188 
‘Attorneys, The Leſſor Actorney to make 
Livery 60. 90. Cannot do more then his 
Mafter 66. Soof Bayly ibid. Were not 


allowed by che common Law 152. Te de- 


liver Setfin 336. 
‘Asfixe, By Joynt-tenants and Teoants ia 
Common 43. Of a Rent after a Diffeifia 
hs . By the Grantee of a Seigaiory upon 

- a Fine before Attornement 15. In Cenfi- 
io Comitates 225. Amounts to & claime 

| IJ 584. 
Artornemest 707. 750. 143. 155. 184. 259: 
$26,377. Notcompellable co a defeifible 
eftate 33.601. Where,upon Alienations 

- 32. Who shall atcorne 33. Paramount 
‘ @ Condition 82. of a Eeme Sole 189. 
Where itis needfull 13 601, To che par- 


Audita Querela 123. 147.605, By an En- 


ticular Tenant, vefts all Remainders 183: 
Uponthe grant of Reat, who ought to 
attorne 183, 184.. By one Joynt-cenene 
od for both 185. 188.256. Of an En - 

ant 65a. One not to attorne without his 

_ Companion 699. Not for a time, or up- 
on Condition 508. Void for uncertaiaty 
625. 


fant to avoida Statute, 672. To avoid 
a Statute made by dureſſe 50. Not after 
a seleafe 105. Nonfuit in it 335. 


_ Averment, not againft a Prefamptioa in 


Law.707. Negative Pleas not to be a- 
yerred 110. Not of that, which appes- 
reth 112. Where neceflary, & ¢ contr, 

, | 613. 
Avewiy 92. For a Reat fervice upon the 
perfon 32. ‘Where title is co be made 
“165 Made fora Rent, where it thall bes 
bar in Anouity 176. without Actorne- 
ment $57. 593. Determination of B- 
lection — 473. 
euditors, Of the Court of Wards granted 
to two, there thall be no Sutrirot 


TA7- 
Authority 733. 374. Created, by the par- 
ties, and by the Law differ 438. Reroca- 


ble 243+ 450. 
Ancient Demeſue 147, 148. 276. 292. 369 
Award 247, 679. v6 

B. 
D> Aile 686, 714. 


DBailement 380. 702. Of Goods 35. 
375. Executors of the Bailee fhall noc 
take advantage of a Releafe at 

Bars 233. Indiverfe refpects 163.479. De- 

fective, yet the Plaintiff fhail recover 243. 
248, In perfonall,and reall Acttons 360. 
In a Writ of Efcheat 359. In a Laare 
Impedit, & e congr. 394. & 588. e centr. 

Jn Maybm 695. Bar in an Attioa upon 
the Cafe is a bar in Debr 695. 

Baron and Feme 141. 359. 571. Grant of 
the Husband without the wife, where not 
good 63. Eftatesto them is Joynt- tease 
ty 66. Husband, chargech che Wives 
Lands 81, Wife can paffe nothing, with- 
out Examination 317. Husband cannot 
prant to his Wife 765. Hold by Eotier- 

ties co 7606. 

haſtard and Mulier §2. 200. 349. 723. 
499, 509. Shall vouch 431. Takes by 
puichale 452. Ef nullius fitins 500. 
sO Batraile 





. Battaile, inan Appesle 8. 
Bills, Of Revivor, aot upon Revivor 
By-laws, where pood U 734. 
Blood Corrupted, aot inheritable 246, 
Bedy, moreworthy then Land 424, 


Bonds taken by the Sheriff, where not, with 
the Statate of 23. of H. 6.250. without 
date good 390. 

Bootes, where the Leffee may take them 


without Affigoment 244. 
| c 
Apias pre fine $2711. Lay not at the 
“%/Common Law for a Debt 354. 
Carrier 410, 
Caftle Gard. _ 122. 
Cafualties not devifable | 


; 627. 
Canfe, the canfe ceafing the effect thal. 


ctale . 29, 30 
Charges upon Lands, where good, & ¢ 
contr. 117,118. Upon a Benefice, with- 
ont the Patron gir. Where the perfon 


thal be charged, although difeharged by | 


8 Provifo 551. 
Ceftny que xfe, bis Lefices eftate determined 
. . 38. 
Champerty 281. 


Chattels , reall returne to the’wife 82. 
Vefted 103. 137. What the Husband 
Mall have 969. 

Challenge 72. 114. 167.292.6797. To the 

. Array and Polis 377. $69. Peremptory 

' 352. Canaot be of the four Knights of 


. the Grand Affize 706. 481. 
Charters, how to be confirued 65. 
Chaplains 64.76: 
Cortainty, where required 629, 630, 531, 

632, 633. 


Certificate, of the Biſhop 156. 291. Of an 
Accord, before i Non omittas 272. Not 

: to be teaverfed | | 
Clergy | 106. 357. 
Clame 550. 5953. 609. Wheré not need- 
fall Gor. How it muft be made 43. in 
past, good in all 216. Feare of ma- 
king continuall claime 353. 489. When, 
and where to be made 495. by the 
Lord of the Villains goods 36%. Of 
Priviledge 366. the Heire Beyond: fea, 
mot barred by Non-claime 671. in Cafe 
of feare made as neer the Land as may be, 


go 487. 
Cirtuit of Aion 680. . 
Celinfion 693. 

717, 718. 


_Cdlaiod 


Common Recovery. common Alfarancéd 
742, 743, Where bars an eftate tuile, 


‘ ‘ : ; : | 4 ‘ 
Common, Of Vicinage 34.214. Appendane, 


due of common right 63. Apportionable 
238. 548. Ratione Comorantie 269, 28. 

_ Without number $76; 577. 
e 


Cemmoners, by Vicinage, may encloſe 


again another 699. 
Compofttions 330. 
Conditious, precedent and ſubſequent 44.64. 
Proviio, isa word of Condition $3. 68. 
A Stranger may take sdvancage of it 53. 
Of a Mortgage muft be performed 65. 
Where an eftate fhaliceafe upon ix 68. 
Paramount, a Difcent 81.83. 293. OF 
Encreafer 293. Acceffarie, cothe eftate 
232. Runs withthe Lands 255. Intire 
259, 260. 485. Repogaant 639. & é@ 
Contr. 640. fabfequent, not to be averred, 
646. Not pleadable without fhewing the 
Deed 324. Words Conditional! in Leafes 
361° In Lew, upon Traft 375. Anntxed 
to eftates in Lands,and of a Recognizance 
differ 395. In the Disjunctive 442. Ap- 

ortioned by Adin Law 439. ‘Where by 
Entry for a Condition, the party mail 
not bein his firſt eftare 607, Impoflible 
void 608. Unreafonable 694. When to 
be performed prefently, when in conveni- 
ent time.491, 492, 493. Reftraines Lf- 
berty 483. Performance of chem muſt be 


averred 485. 
(encord . 415. 
Conjunttion and Copulatsve how to be taken 


_ 33,174.. 
Confirmations, void, 74, 119. 160, 161. OF 
a Rent void,to enlarge his eftate 59, 255. 
By the Patron and Ordinaty 59. Workes 

- not, WithoucPrivity 183. Joynt, to rhe 
_ Husband and Wife 362. 
Conformity, Joynder in AGions and Fines 
for Conformity — 4438. 
Contratts void 75. Import an Affumpfie 


a 137. 
Con[piracy 171.. Muſt be brought st leaſt 


againſt two 763. Lyeth not after a Par- 
don 35. Indi&ed , though yet nothing 
in Execution 700,” 
Contempts | 1532. 
Colour of Entry 431. Not to be given 
Where the Plea gocsin bar of the right 
602. 

Confent takes away Erro’s 481. 
Contribution 413. Mhere not compellable 
upon Audita Querela, 6. Nhere the heir 
ſued fhall riot have it 199. 282. 
Confiderations 


The Table. 


Confder tions 413, 414. Where blood is 
no good Confideration, & e centr. 138. 
What is good, within 13 Zlix. cap. 5. 
168. To raife Ules 

| Continuall Claime oo 584 

Cosftrnition, Where one ching hall be 


taken within another 218 219. 
Concealmsents 240. 303 
Conftitutions 


- lt 73S 
(Conveyances, out of the Statute of 32 H. 8. 
of Wills 71-7. ‘By Livery, wherea For- 
feiture 370 
Coyboldi and / opybelders 727. 760. 217. 
No Fine due upon furrender or difcent 
b:fore Admittance 4§. way lop Trees 
47. Their eftate confirmed by 
58. Surrenders by Atcorney, and good 
68. In by the Surrender, not by the Lord 
83. Severed by Cuftome, fo continue 


133.328. Grantable, by Executors 142. - 


Dowinns pre tempore 142. Grantable in 


fee, may be granted for life 216. Their . 


Fines muft be reafonable 213. Surren- 
ders, before admittance, good 327. In 
pleading may alledge an Admittance as 8 
Grant. Copy-bold Coftomes 759. Ex- 
tind _ 463 
Lonveniency, things re(peted, by reafon of 


their conveniency 438 
Coruage 162 
Coredies 228 254 


Corporations 350. 708. 7i9. Failing, the 
ands revere 39, Hold Lands, by 
Knights fervice 36. Where granted, is 
diſſolved upon a Releafe 52, 53, Tranfla- 
ted, enjoy their old Priviledges 194. 
Single and aggregate 150. Altered, yet 


the body remaines 354 
Corrnpsion of Blood 161 
Coroners, their Inqueft 2.44 


Cofts a 364 
Covenauts, joynt and feverall 85. What 


bind becwixt Leffor and Leffee 133. Inci- 


dent to the Lands,and came with it 133. 
Implyed and expreffed 157.Have fpeciall 
. relation — —. 167 
Covin apparent, need not be thewed 603. 
Hioders a Remitter 612. Not prefamed, 
unleſſe averred 725 
Cui in vita | 765 
Cuſtome Concealed 14. Of goods loft by 
Tempeft, not recoverable sgt 
Cuftomes , bindes ftrangers 145. Of Bar- 
rough Engltth 148.244. 313. - Fo have 
a Fine for marrying the Daughter 3.52 
Com: ts,made good, by the Bar and Repii- 


cation 249. Mufteontaine cercainty and - 


Cuftome 


.. verity 605. abated by mif-recieall 495 
Courts Baron 135. By Commiffion cannoe 

ſit in Téerme where. the ;Kings Bench is 
.223. Remedy for fpirituall things in den- 
porall Courts 234 Of Record onely have 
" power to imprifon 367 


. De 


Ds in Conrt, and pleadable 7 
Damages feverall, amongf Parcenors 
237. When they fhall be layed in the 
Count 597. And increafed, & e cour. 
502. Double Writs of Enquiry of them 
. : " vo 696 
Darriane Prefentment. 232-341. 382. 
Demand, of a Rene, when to be made 489, 
. 499, 491, 493, 493. 495. 474- Of the 
parchafe ofa Villsine - 495 
‘Deeds maft be avoided by Deeds 72,72 
Ia whofe cuftody to remaine 127. h 
_ Cafes of neceſſity may be proved wizhout 
fhewing them 425. Made void by ralare, 
&c. 590. Fraudulent void 613, 614, 
_ 615. 691. Not to be pleaded, without 
fhewing : 706 
Death, Not traverfable - 603 
Delioeys Of Goods by the Banckrape nor 
0 


- 
“8 * 


8 
Degrees, Of worthineffe of the Lands 26) 
Demife of the King, nochange byit 145 
Dewife of goods , - Ie 
Debt, for rene after a Surreader 144. Ex- 

tind 154.172. Againft Executors 157, 


161,288. Againft the Heire $56 
Denial 5 
Deraigument purgeth Profeffion ' 93 


privatiou 289 
Detinue,by the heic of Deeds 691.For Char. 

ters,136. OF Charters where no Plea 195 
Devife 715.770. -One equall part of Capite 
Land to difcend 209. For Executors to 
fell 221. O7 che chird part 327. Ofa 
Reverfion fold by Executors 236. Shall 
mike a Fee-fimple by Conftradtion is 

aw , 


, 799 

Demand, the forme of itina Writ17. Of 

rent, muft be upon the Land, and when 

$2. 245. 460.490. Not to be by che 
Kirg 


295 
Demurrer 496 
Devaftavit 334 756 


Dignity, forfeited for Treafon r3¥. Re 
ftrained to an eftate for life 156. Re 
{pected for conveniency - 428 

Difcent 293.311, 312. When privity of 

_ bleod faileth 32. Where Mall cake away 


Fouy 





The Table. 


Ratry, Etecontray 32,134, 609. To 

- ‘Paughicérs, and not Parcenors, gt. In 
! firpes, & incapite 61, By Entry into Re- 
. gion 63. Where not good sgainft the 
~ King, 62. One out of che Reale not bar- 
“fed by a difeeae, 2160. T akes.away Entry , 
577. 591: 683,716. Of the Baftard eigne 
Cewhereitfhaft bartheMulier. 493 
Difcontsemance; 20, §6,$7332§ 368270, 

Removed the Iffue may enter, 33. Defea- 

ced upon a furrender,33.Ofen Eftate tail 
©"4a: 55. Once defeated, all chat depends 
mpon it is gone, 117. Wherea Bar, Ete 
‘-bontra, 185. Of che Lands bythe hbuf- 


- band, 318. By enfeoffing the Donor and. 


: aftranger, 256. The reafon-ofit, 697 
Difcontinuance of Swit .° = $57 
Difpenf{ations 160. To take two livings, 22, 
J 101 


Diſeiſin 606. Not of a Rent without At- 
tornment 217. Noe of a Rent charge or 
Seck biitatEle@tion 462.10 time of warr 


takesnotawayEntry  —— 488 
Diffeifor and Difeifee 235. May be no Tes 
. nane of che Land mes $63 
Disfranchifement 107 
Diferit™ ; 147596 


Dilclaimer 364. 368, Whereit fhall bind, 
‘.& econtr. $5. Inthe blood 459 
Difabilicy 343.570 To make a sre 
~~: . 0 
Difrreffe, for Damage. feafane mult be upon 
- the Land 31. Ofthe Lord ont of his fee; 
" when 42. Ofthe Lord Parampunt with- 
ont atcornement 82. No Diftreffe is ir- 
‘ replevifible 168. For owelty of Partition 
237. Inthe night 418 Not for certainty 
> jn Leet 549, For more rent then. is due, 
** where juftifiable 468, 469. In anothec 
" Coenty 42 
Divifien, of Lands, in Hotch pot 2058. OF 
the Teftators goods 205 
- Divine fervice, by Prefcription 
Diverce, $93.Can(a frigiditatis714. Sen- 
cence in cafe ef Divorce repeated after the 
death of the parties. . 498 
Donuative, Charges donative, may be made 
"  Prefentative 462 
Donble Pleas | 625 
pewer, where it lyeth againft the Guardian 
c& e contr, 35. Of a woman at aine 
yeares of ape 37. Ex aſſenſu Patvis, 
where not good 73. 6:2. Dés non de dote 
79 According to the improved value 79- 
' of Copyhold ot. 556.Where not of the 
Rent, bacof the Land 125 OF intire 
things 207, dd offinm Ecclefie 220, 622, 


683 - 


Of Cattles where; C8 e.contr. 729: Of the 
pluis beate parte 730. Of Rent. to be de- 
. livered by che Sheriff 


29 
Puichy of. CorneWall 470 
Draskeard ; $70 


& 
E perfons cannot prejadice 
» their Church, 4. Cannoe difclaim, 4. 

_ May refigne tothe King, 
Ecclefiaficall Courts, may take Recogni- 
zancé.of a debt, 239. Where Temporall 
Courts are to take notice of their Jurifdi- 
-Gion, 599. 
Ecclefiafticall Lavyes , What arein force, 2. 
_ Founded by the CommonLaw. ..71 
Ejectione firme, 141. 727. Of what.ie lyeth 
+ not, 18. Not withinehe Statute of .32 
7.8. of Titles O2. By the Leffee of 8 
Copy- holder. $45 506 

E fiates, Defeiable, 122. Upomatcruer, 128, 
Particular and Remainder one, Eftate 

. 187. Voidableevi@ed by Guardian and 
' Bifhop, 192. In raile cannot drown, 201 
Two Bſtates made together of one Land, 
207. Ooce-void remedileffe, 395. Execu- 
ted and Exceutory , 396. Aleered and 

i charged 433 
Ekin, 1$ 9.473, 474,475477- Of a 
, Writ of Annuity dr Diftreffe, 473. Loft 
by doing wrong, 565. By Coparcenors , 
478. 10 Corporations; 753, Of the 
- Knights of che Parliament, 550. Of the 
"Heir and theLord , 475. Of chings in 
s grant, 475, Of Entry and AGions, 476 
E nfranchifement , 356, 459. .For atime, 


x mo, 161 
Enfant, May attorne 48. . Shall do his 
_ Services; ibid. Where, thatl not have bis 

: Age, 48. Cannot -be Guardian, 104, 

Where his plea fall demurr for Enfancy , 
315. Shall not account, 319. Their Acs 
apon Record nor voidable, 369. Married 
before yeares of confent; 402. Compel- 
lable to attorne 415 
Entry congeabſie 40 44 
Entry Taken away by Corruption of blood, 
37 Revived, 38. Jsnot good, where is 
no Intereſt $5. Taken frof th: Iffue in 
tale, 57 AfcerEntry, the party Tref- 
paflor Ab initio, 108. Given to the King 
withou: demand, 275: When may be for 
hon- payment of- Rent withouc demand , 
Et econtra, 496. By aftranger, devetts 
not an eftate g 


; 495 

Encroachment of Rent, avoided in Avowry : 
or by Nuper obijt 477 

Fſefff Emblement 


t 


220. 


The Teble. 


Lvobleftents 85, 466, 5897. 730, 442, §83. 
-Eyrwity, What it is, 2c2, Upon certaine ha- 
scutes, 204, 295, 310, 2115 222, 213. 
Error, Not after a Releafe, tog, In Conrt, 
¢ 324. By bim in the Reverfion, or Re- 
mainder 132. In Law, not reverfable in 
the fame Court 170. By the Vouchee 
197. Who may have Error 198.548 
. Not opon Difclaimer 198:6¢7. No Writ, 
. ‘before che Judgemeant be compleated 
347.274.4545. 693. in fa, and in Law: 
682, In London Tot. Upon a Plait in 
Inferiour Courts 709 
Efcheat 294 
Efcape 36. 95. 572. 583,685,772. 645 
= By mariage ofthe Keeper 36. Ageinſt a 
Gorler 


561 
Eſtrapwcut 700. ta whee cafe it lye 
a 682 
Meytouers 135 194 


| Eftippell 186:-565. The heire where act 
-eftopped 573. No Eftappell , to alledge 
cthe eruch which appeareth on Record 
604 
Execwtors, where they mall noe recover 
Arseares:botilofe them 66,67. Mag re- 
denſe beſote Probate 125.. Chargeable, 
without naming of chem 166. Not 
chargerble where the Tedtator might 
wage his Law spo. ‘Of his owne wee 
‘ 66 
Execation 400. Where againft the Kis 
Debtor, & e contr. 40. Of the Lund one- 
_ ky, which the. party had at the time of ‘the 
 Judgement.42. Where rerusgeable, & ¢ 
‘soxtr. 93. Wheat Beecotion was at the 
. ‘common Lewupon a Recognizance 214. 
. ‘xg. Cannotꝰbe of the peofics of an 
‘Offic in Traft'336. Difcharged by par- 
chaſe of parcell of the Lani 240. Sheriff 
may breake open doores 40 do it 200. 
Where not agaiaft an heire Enfant 350. 
Valuable, or without fatisfaction 350. 
No protection after it 394, Of che body 
~ got valuable $87. Prifoners are in Execu- 
- tion till delivered over to the new She- 
riffSo9. Of Proceffe 699 
F — 688. Wheres good Plea to 
* abate 2 Wait, & ¢ contr. 38, Where it 
. thall diſable, & e contr. 170 
-Exebenge. Tmports Wanranty and Covenane 
~ '237, Not equiall veld, 242. intire, heing 
. aconditionin Law, 259. Not executed 


. woud, .. 393 
Exigent, 122 
‘Extent 480 


Expofition of words, 13, 18, 96, 217, 705, 


Conftrndion of chem muſt referr to thé 
. next Aatcerdent, 15. Isforma predilda : 
15. Of Sencences and words. 21 23 
Exctption . Bs; 
Estiognifswent, Taite extiad ina fee Gm- 


, ple 225. Of a. Rent charge, bares an a0- 

' watty, ea 434 

Ex.gravi querele, co whom granted $30 
| I Fe | 

"Aiden, Of Mion 75. Of che Record, 620 


L Faififer of Racovery, Not by Tenant ia 
taile ia Reatainder 67 


Fatſe Latine 1). Shall sot. quath a Conant, 


gora jadicall Wrie 21 
Fealty 129, 581. Incident chaugb not ne 
"med, 134 
Fre- fimsple, Without words Heirs 409, pal- 
' feuh ent ofthe King witheut Office yar 
Fees, Batons end Keighisfees, 203 
Feofernts, To ufes, 148. Tothe afe of bis 
. 'Will,che ufe isin the Feofor - $3 

Conditional! 234. Nekes not extingui 
of Rent, 482. Noctoan Align, 618. By 
Deed, not devefted by words 699 
Famecevert §62, After coverture, a Sttife 
agnine, 32. difabled co. bring Adi 
J . 5531 


F 
Febs de ſe, Shall not forfeit to the King « debe 
‘apona fimple Coatract 654 
Fines leviedef Lands, 93, 314, .400. Void , 
74, 75,490 Cannot opersye double, 96 
Barr an totaiic, 154, 188, $30, For 
yeanes within ebe Statuteof 11 £7. 7. 209 
Levyed by Corvin fhall noc bas, 586, 673. 
Reverted 715 
Fines upex copy-hold Efiates,434. Exceffive 
or uoreafonable , no Ferfeitare to deny 
. zhem, ' 635 
Fine, Ina Leet to be diftin@ and mot joynt, 
.. 49,334 557. For sn anjuf vezatios, 
68 \.Eor difturbanceia a Court of Re 


rord , 741 
Forejudger, 37° 
Folly, where attributed to che party, and fo 


bind them 666 667 
Forfeiture, of marryage, rat paid after 
Knigchood 34. Of a Dignity entailed 93 
Nor without fome overt 2& done 108. 


. Ofan office for wafte 214 For {ying . 


.Maffe 245. By Actorneincnt upon Re 
cord 


| 366 

Fa-cible Eutry : gt 
Foundation, of a Colledge, where void 
| | 75 

F orweedes 





~ Formedon 
| Erankalmoigne 410 720 
- Frenk-marriage, Horchpet 31.63. Who 
-.- flail have the Lead, after a Divorce 52. 
c* :QOutofafe 158 
. ¥ raltsens it Conditions, dates 256 257 


41 $99 


': F ranchifes, Mall aac dye 64.65 
Frende 643614 615 
¢Frandsulent Grants 747 
7” 6. 
Arnifoment 123 
Mvelind 148 


-Beales 7 eee © 
Guardian, the body of the Ward fevered 
_- ¢: fromthe Land, the Lord thali bave thé 

efic of che two years 30. In Socage 
c canunot prefent so a Benefice 104. A€- 
.- countable 142 576. InSocage 235 353. 
t.- 373. Of what difcharged. wpon his Ac- 
- ” count 583. Moft account of the marry- 


.- age of che heir 66§ 
Gaeds, too high apprifed co be delivered , 
:: the Apprifors | 215 
Grand Serjeancy 150 687 


Grasts of the King 206. Grants to the King 
creſtrained by generall words of Statutes 
:°26. Of an office, and after of 4 Rent for 
+, the exercife of it, che office determined 
#1. Made upon falfe faggeftions of rhe 
pactics, ate void 302.616. 457. Con- 

: ‘treed for bis honor , and the releife of 
the Subjects | Jat 
Grants, of anefiate of Freehold in futuro 
void 24. Not to be expounded spainft che 

+ exprefle Letter 23. Of a Villaine for 
- years, not good withouc Deed 42. Of a 

- Reverfion not good without Atrornment 
Hy. Of Monopolie, void 68. Of a Rent, 
where void 74. Of the office of Auditor 

_ 97. Of a Sarveyorfhip 77. To 2 Cok 
. hedge, where void 77. Of Glebe Lands, 
void, to Children before birth, void 78. 

- -Made upon pronnds, & courr. 128. 
Of Services, 2 sid operatur 129 of the next 
avoydance! 60.1 64.245.579.0f a Seignio- 
ty 169.0f Pawaage 24:.0f coppholds 252, 
In pais, not good, without Accornment 
366. Joynt, where they enure feverally 
608, 609, By Ecclefiah:catl perfons 762. 
Where good, without Attornment 455, 
. Made Concarrentibus bis, how they ope- 
.. Fate 484 
Guifts, to Hasband and Wife, how to be 
. taben 62. (auſa Matrimenii prolocuts 
| oot 375 


7 


— 


° 
~ t 


| i. “as 
JL] Abdo, ond Premifies ; theit dilfe- 


rence 160 

' Heire,a maneheie remaines in bim daring — 
his life | 24! 
Flerefe ‘ 8 
Heriot fervice, and cuftome 2144 
Homage, by Hasband and Wife 767. Auscr- 
ftrell, gone after Alienation 30. 410.May 

be feperaced, and ewice done 113. Per- 
fonali1s0 Extin@173. Aunteſtrell im- 


plyes Acquitaile 607; 
Hotchpot 305 800 
Hofpitalls 407 
Fey and Cry 8 


_ 8 
Hundred, not chargeable to a Felony done 
inamanshoufe | 668 


| | 1. 


pe: exathined in Chancery ; 123 
Impriſoument $20 336 743 
Andictweute, Not void by Nicity, or Curio- 
ficy 26.27. Good though noe purfued 
in che Circuinftances 386. Where, ‘the 
wound muff be lefe out, ce sintr. 602, — 
Fraudulent 620. Auterfoit: acquite 5 
where a good Plea + gor 
Incidents 131. ‘Incident fervices nor at 
charged without {peciall words 131. Fifti 
and Doves to theFree-hotd 226. Te 
‘Deed 323: To Corporations 135. In- 
+ feperable 135. A Judgement diftroyes a 
Bond Co 223 
Iutire thingy262 ; 263, 264, 265, 266, 498. 
Intice Inhtritakces 720. Maltiplyed 


_ 467 
Iudentures, fabfequent, declare ufes of a 
. precedent Recovery 458 
Tiventions, new, ate dangerous. 754 
Inclofures 63. Difleifin ofaRent 342 
Inberitances, fhall not depend, tpon ancer- 

taine Words ; ‘107 
Iudicavit, where it lyeth, & «contr. 178. 
| 179 
Infidells, accounted EnémieginLaw 10 
Interpretation of the Statute of 1178, 
Of the Statute of 32 H. 8. cap. 2. OF 
Charters,as the Law was when they were 

. fick made © 198. 
Poyntures, void 75. Before marriage no bar 
of dower by the Common Law 414.Made 

in liew of Dower 464 
Joynder in Action + 606430 
Joynt texants charge 164. May grant their 
| moyetics 


moyeties 57.59 of aright, of differing ns- 
tures 162.May préjadice one another 363 
Iffee, where not inhericable 343 
Iffwes, of Jarors levyed apan the Feofiee 32 
Journeys Accounts 121 588 
J udgements,in the Grand Aflize 677. where 
defeated 122, 123. Payable, before debts 
350. Upon dead men 561. Drowne Ob- 
_- ligations 681. Final : 6.77 
7 wrisdsftion of Courts 139. Prohibited: 13.9 
Fuftices of che Benches 219. Muſt farceafe 
upon the: Kings Certificate 38. Where 
they ought to give Judgmenc, ex officio 
_.. 703. Where righteous Judgment 507 
[aris Vtrum 161 


roo, K. . 
K« his command againft the Law not 


to be obeyed 8. 103. Shall have the © 
Parchafes of Aliens 38. Shall not finde — 


Pledges 106. Not deceived in making 
Leafes 219. No Minor 224. his Debts 
fhall firft be paid 228. His Grants favou- 
-gably interpreted 295. 299. His Prero- 
gatives, 296, 297, 298/299..305. Ads 
to him done, mutt be fully compleared 
301. Where not Barred by AGs of Par- 
liament 303. Carnet be Joynt-tenant 
with another 30; .abfolute, before his Co- 
ronation 389,Hath property of Felons 
goods waived 670 
Knights fervice - L.. + 91738 
: 4w, Common Law preferred before.che 
Scatnte Law, 341. Fevoureth Right, 
542. Where it excafeth Gog. Appropriats 
to itfelf vacabula artis to expreſſe tc felf 
by 632. Penall not taken by Equity , 
686: hatetb Vice, 499. Countenanceth 
things done in peace , more tben in 
'- Warr, 437; 488. 
Lacheffe fhail net prejadice an Enfant, 6 Of 
‘ Enery, fhall barthe party; 666. 667 
Leales, 74. 495 393. Wich condition to take 
che profits, 11. The Commencement of 
chem 7. ‘Where exception inthem is 
« MOId, 11, 13. Darante vidsitate, 67.By 
Tenant in taile, good only for his life, 67, 
162. When to bepin. 76. Where fhall en- 
_ ure by grant or confirination,:02z.where 
voidable, 121. To one and his Heires at 
will, void 242. Of a honſe with Imple- 
ments Quid operatur, 227. Void for in- 
certainty, 626, Drowned as to one, bach 


continuance as co another, 324. For 


yrares not capable of a Warranty, 362. 
By Tenant in Taile 442. By Deanes an 

. Chapters, 715. Under the Exchequer 
Seale good 743 


The Table. 


. Legacies not granta ble Over | 95 
Lees 549 
Livery and Seifa, 728.Of an Eſtate in futa- 


_ ve, void, 73.By Attorney; 96. Upon com 
: dition 99, void113. Toone, enurets to 
both 166- Of what it maft be made 226. 


... Within che view. 393. 428. Where of 
- . part not good 565. Not to be made, nor 


taken without a Deed. 623 
“Livery and onffer le Maine 37 203 
Libelts 744 
Limitation of Ules 707 


Lécences, not revocable 381. To alien where 
good 394. To fell Wines 157418 
Lord and Villaine, manumiffion of the Vil- 
laine 7 50 
London, dangtrousto be populcus 735 
. A. 3 
Aintenance, Where juſtiſiabſe 432 
AMaxnumi⸗ fies 392 
Afarriage;of Preifts 73. Dae co che Lord 
103 An abfolute gift.of Chattells co the 
Husband © : 199 
Mannor ,by Cheword Mannor, a Reverfioa 
paſſeth 218. What things ic. draws to 2 
228 129 
Magis Diguam 226 348 319 
Market-evert 702. Ia Loudon 
Merchants 
Man flanghter, the diverfity in iz 211 
_Marfoalfey, none to faechere bat thoſe of 
the Kings Honfhold 276, Office ofit net 


grancable for yearcs 79 
Menalt oo 337 
Aiſnoſmer 991. §56.Shall cot make vead ¢ 
- Grant, or a Preſentment 21 27 
-Adi[prifien, of Clarkes where not amendable 

& ¢ contr. 250 385 592 
Mifcontinuance of Sait 723 
Menopelies 728 748 756 140 302. 
Monks . 337 
— 251. Where apon it, the money 

is co Be paid to Executors, where co the 

heire 43 


Afonſtraus oſ deeds,- 196. $95. $98, 457 
Mado & forma, not words of fabfiance 38 1. 
oo 382 


| 


Mortmaine 


509 
(Murder 947. An A& mey be murder, 


though noe intended 48, 50. All are Prin 
ciple sin if 50, Intentions adjadged Marder 
901 N. 
Atnralifation 284 
Ne Excat regnum 741 
Necesfty,in whac Cafcs ic exeuferb 425, 
426. Writs in what Courts tabe ſued ia 
tafe of neceflity 427. A Deed not thew 
of 








| 


~ 1 (683. Abated : 


The Table. 


, ed; ‘Here ĩt Nay be good in Evidence in 
aſe ofnecefficy...-. 48 


Neife 356 
Nebility 764. Gotten by mereiage, lof by 


- matrisge _ 9f 
Nowclaime. .. 316 
Now Refidenty, good.excufes ofit . 610 
Nonage 74 
WNow Comspos Mentis 43. 367. Shall not 
loſe his life for Felony 6355 
Nox Obftante 310 
Non eft falinm . 158 591 


Neon{wit ina Duare Inpedie peremptory, 
, in Attaine peremptory, 394 604497 
Notice, where a. man fhall nee forfeit his 
eſtate upon a Condition broken, with- 
. Out notice 593. 596. Things done in one 
. County, taken notice of by chem in ano- 
. therCoanty, x cost. .* 995 
Nulances 96. 134. 289.603... For pnblick 
. .aod private, how the AGions Mall be 
: 700 
v O. 
Ath of Allegeance 741 
Obligations, joynt and feverall 88. Se 


. werall, anon one Parchment 320, 327. . 


. Made Beyond-fea 381. Payable before 
Statutes 631. With Coriditions to en- 
« feoff 460. To perforniean Accord 468. 
. Releafed by making the Obligor, Exccue 
.. cot 468. Where not to be cancelled after 


.. Jadget * 716 
ope —* 694. ‘Notto-be quaſed but:by 
Petition or matter of Record.. ‘yo 
O fices, of truſt, not treverfable8o. 153. OF 
:” Clarke of che Sheriff 133. Of Exigenter 
~~ of Louden ip7. Of che Marthall .perfo- 
~ gall rg2, 153-377. Of skdl 153. OF 
_  Filizer 153. Of Auditor.of the Conrt 
+ of Wards 264. Of. che Kings Tennis 

playes 273. In the King without faing a 

Scive fasias yOu. Of Clarke of the Codn- 
_ ty 334-:Jadiciall, noc -grantable in Re- 
‘werfion:zot. Granted tb perfoas anskil- 
full or incapable, void , 729. Where 
‘they canmot be leafed foryeares 53 
Ordinary, mherebe cannot difpofe of che 
- goods 160.340. The Inteftaces goods 


qn g* 


a e ° 


commitedtohim, <<". . 300: 
Order in Writs 271, Ia plesdin; ag 
Dyer and Térmsiner, cancet {it -whete the 


- Kings Benchis, in Termetime ‘223. For 
. Nafances — Foe a 
Ontlawry, wbete it pivés a Forfeiture of 
> Land, & seantr. s0, 51; Upon an. h- 
, di@ment reverfed by Ecror71. Outlew, 

babet Caput Lupinum 345 .Where beyond 


» the fea. reverfible, 553; matt be pleaded; 
Subpedefigilli | 74 
Anell void re rae 276 
Pardon 154. 252. before Judgement , 
difcharges an annuity, 3 1.Cannot pardon 
damages or coffs before Judgement for 
 Alienacions ° | ' 376 
Payment oo plea without acquittance , 
place of payment of a Rent, ce < 
Parcenors, Where they ſhall bave the Rent 
joyntly, wherein commen, 37, 42, 43. 
_ Shall have aide, to deraiga the warranty , 
38. thall.joyne in Affifeg. So of Deo- 
dands, 46. Where the Judgement thal] be 
to bald in feveralty, 6s. The propriety of 
one, not gone by alienation ia tefpect af 
‘privity,175. Cannot make feverance of 
| eftate of inbericanceintheLands 608 
Patron and patronage, hall pot charge the 
Giebe i. 9B 
Partition 746. 149. 200.209. 369. Nog a- 
, Voided for inequality 437. Where made, 
not to be impeached 174. Avoided by. E- 
. vidton 175. Makes no Difcontionance 


438. Egalityofie, , ., 552499 
Particeps Criminis |. , 863 
Peace and War 298 


Purſon and Vicar, his ability 4. Noto. be 
remored, after infticution 4. Ought: co 
." be refident 6, Their Alictiation, ng, Dif- 


, Cgetinuance = aA 

eeves ind “Peereage, not to be fworne on 
"Juries 740. Tryall of chet 7 41. n Coe 

parcenory 9 267 268 
Psracy et 5 bi os x 7 
'Plaints, in Copy-hold Courts... |. ..132 
Pleadings, and Pleas 446.. Guardian, may. 


plead, without thewing a Deed 445... Of 
. Non eft faitum, or Judgement . if Adion 
101. Trichand Certainty mu& -bt.,in 
them 604. di@atory 644.10 bar to a.coin- 
mon intent good 710, Not to he hoides, 


in che nighe 1, ow 438 
Plenarty 291 Ae 
Pluralisies. -. 21, 78% 


Perquifites 1§9 Shal acciueto executots 236 
Perpermities, 7117§3 737 void 243, 638s. 
Poff nati. Antenati 158. Not noble, wigh- 
outcrestion = sl 46 
Poffeffionfratris ~~” 141 
Prfibility 40. 406. may be: forfeited. qos, 
- remote is hever intended in Law 620 & 4 
Poft fines ot. | 168 
F re{cription,where infofficient 1 7. Extiod by 
interruption 3 2, Felons goods not forfei-+ 
table by prefcription 45. Where faved 72 

i 


Gegggeg : 


The Table. 


~ Ya'wavater courte 344. Of Eftovers, 144 
: quathed by a record or writing, 223. for 
__ Felons goods, not good 235. To repaire 
"Sea Bancks 67 1. fortiches, 698. where 
void 478. Repognane void 644 
Preſratation aud nowixation 71 4771 89 145 
* 'y 47. 469 By Symimony, 73 By laps 294 
? ’Yheir difference” . 559 
‘Precpeintapiee’? =~ , 338 
Priviledee of Builee of goods detained 34 of 
" Tenant by che cirtefie loft 125. Loft by 
‘purchafe 126. Ofimpeachment of waſte 
hdone by alrering the Eftace 19.7, Of a per- 
J Pain one Conrt not allowed where ano- 
““ ther Court és feifed of the ptex 71 ofthe 
|? Clergy 5. of Tenant by che curtefle 61 
Pridricy and piftertorit 160 307 
Privity of blood & title 178 179.0f coacract 
“~ 490 of eftate & contract, 190 favoured ia 
. ' -Law,172 1:73 deftroyed,che aQionis gone 
a 73-Homags excing for want of privic 
"* y73 In blood and eftate 177 183. bet weel 
> che Anceftor and che Heir, ché Teftator 
‘and Execator 376197 
Prottdends: '*" 87 
Pyibibition 681 682 OF Wafte not againg 
Xenant in dower 125. againftwafte 313. 
‘pon a ſuit for Orphans goods in the fpi- 
ad onal Court 681 To the fpitituslt Court ' 
S for exzinisii’g ‘a thing triable at Common 
“as w tie, . J — 487 
Rinber of Revocation annulled by Feoffment 
or Releaſe 69 
Prætttion 307 6§8'702 Quid moratur in 
~ Wabliaw 35 Repealed by /notefimas 41 
7 By whom muſt he difallowed 68 Caft 
* for the vouchet i74 by whorn it ray bé 
C4 Sg5 Inttrtain void 623 In what ca- 
* Kes Ror atlowable 673 in what actions tot 
‘673674 not for the deman janp €88 guia 
"_prifett urns, quis wiraturus 732 not for 


° + A 
e 


above a year’ we 489 
Profeffion 576 oakes no difcent ‘571 dif 
‘ehargeth wardthip "346 
Proof ‘597. 
Provt/e where it makes a condition | 13 
Proximity of Eftates refpecteds 272 


Purtbafe of & Eeme Covert. got goog. 
“without the affentof ber husband 775 
Pritwcipal O acceffory 231 232 233 234 248 


are Impedie, $41, 172, 329,341,681, 
X. 467, 451." Cauſes of refulall of a: 
“Clarke. 45. Not without alledging a pre-. 
~fentment Sg 77. 717 
Laare non admift Oat of whit Conrt,234 
atusre incambravit, - 4 682 


Mucrn, Is 2 perfon exempt from tlie Kiag ; 

‘ endmay grant, ortake 732 

Lait Rents 357 
sd Purts clamat,. cet 


nod ci deforceat 34. Whereupon a Revo- 
very had upon default in Walk, E ¢ contra 


44. For Tenant in Dower and che Carte. 

fie, 273 

Rnomings . 590 

a0 warranto R 713 

Ationabile parte bonorum, 477 

R inward Gard, 335.The gnardi- 
an fhali bave je 3 10 


3 
Zæbutter, 191.687. 763. Without Pavey. 
. ‘ _ . - . 1 7 
Recovery, By default, 19. 316. Where it is 
no Difcontinuance, 19. Im velue, 51. 
413. Feined, 118. Net avoidable by error 


417. Bind, being by confent ofpareies,48t 
Recegtinawé... 2 tT 
Records, cemovall ofthem . .- 9g! 
Recaption, — 681. jor 
Reen{ancie J a? 


Rediffeifin  :.. ot OBR 
—— Of goodsin pess., 435. ' OF the 
. Clarke, Dok $91 
Reparateon of Sed bancks, 671 .-99t.Felling 
rt Tien bet for Reparetiay . = 933 
Rivafes, 33> B. 105, 2355 166. 182, 183. 
- @f Actions, 480 By Exeeucers before 
«probate, 507. Excofeth Exreutios, 32. 
1 Ofte Retmamddr of aLerme, ‘4g. Before 
: an Intereft.vaid, 56. To diffcifers how it 
. enures, 57. To che Haile dot geod, 3%. 
1 Ofa Conufec of. a Seatveciof as right in 
~ the Land, yet be may fee Execation, 59 
By che Deder'ta the difcantinuee of Te- 
: nant ia Taille, 66. To Ueflge for yeanes, 
. bere void, 7>. Fer a time, good for ever 
s irs. Ko ptivies, where goad 18a. Before 
.. Eotry, whert-vaid, 181 ¢ . Lo Tenant st 
~, Will and fuffcrance, the difference, 181. 
. Without privity is void, Ofa-weit of Er- 
- ror 187. ofall demands; ar9..0f a farare 
Jotercit, where void, 2423 ste Fact end ia 
‘Lam, 440. Of a Right gg0: Fo. ene D& 
fefor, os : 363 
Rebstson, 165, 167, 326. Provettion aod 
¢ SobjeCion relate from the birth, 165 Of 
offices’ and feee, 165. of damages and 
~ wrong. 164. Qlpooceffe, . - 166 
Ketainder, 705. Where good, where void, 
13 117. 128.608. Of aRent, void 55 
alg. of a. Terme, noc grameable, 59.2004 
, when ‘che particular Eftate-failes go Matt 
t Welt daring the particulsreftate | 119.Toe 
mans right heir, a limitation to himfelfe, 
128 





The Table. 


. 328 . Uponan Eftate tailenot valuable, 
a ..417. agaioſt his own alienation, $54 
Rawitser, 84y 459,411, 313,314, 705 667 

+ G68, 763, 768. Of the wifeis che Remit- 

terof the hu:band, 508. Of an Infant, 
where not 67. avoyds a Rene, 74.Righe 

_ with adion, no Remitrer, 79. The reafon 

OF, becauſe no perion apiinft whom to 

+ bring a Writ, 169. 485. Safpended by 
-- warranty and affets, 422. Favoured in 
_ V — —— | $06 
Relesfe, Services not doubled for it, 254. te- 
, waedy for it, 550. Paid by no Enfant,s75 
Rever fix feperated for yeares, good, with- 

out attornment 365 
Befervation of Rent not exchanged by alter- 

siugNemes | 26 
Rents 24, 325. Exting by feoffment 54.119, 
-* -161,2$3, Devilable,; & ¢ contr. 60, 166° 
. Apportioned 130. 253, 289. $69. 445. 

Iacident to the Reverfiun 130,131, 132, 
: A (omen referyed to a ftranger, no Rent, 
243. Charpe, becomes Seck , 253, 294. 
Exrin@ by Recovery and purchafe of parc 

' 254, 322,548. Not to go opt of things 
. incorporeall , 286. Sufpended in afl, 422. 
. paidby the Leflee, no ptejadice to che 

- Tenant ofcheLand, 328. In diffe after 4 
_ Releafe; 329. By encroachment, 373.Ser- 
vice made feck, 464. May paffe wichoue 
- Deed 437. Whento.bedémanded 490 

eplevin 334-39: For cattell not diftrain« 

* €4560.A plaint muſt be entred before the 
‘ writcanbegood «= '' § 689 
Refifance muſt be by fome over ta@; and not 


. by word, — 107 
Refiguetion 603 
Refcons, where lawful a 73 
Resraxit t a ’ 


ist 

Rawecation 151. Shall be ſtrictly taken, 379, 
> The power of it, 192.298 377 
Right cannot be transferred, 69 196.ancient 
not barred 82. Left after a Recovery,143 . 
OF pofleffion, drawes right of property; 
225. followesthe poffefiion:227. may be 
forfeited 237.preferred before the poſſe ſ- 

' ‘fion, 372. where extin®, Ete contr. 440, 
 Cahgot incorpora:e with Wrong , 567. fa- 
vourably expounded go2. cannot dye, 
304. Prefent, -or fatare,. may be barred 


. | 435 
Robbery 7 oe 110 
Return, The Court cannot proceed upon a- 

Falfe returne = * | 272 


S. 
-N Ales, noe good upon the Lords day, & by 
the Sheriff 707 


j 


Scandal. magaatam = .-  : +, 8% 
Seifin 668; payment af Rent by 2 Texmor 
isno feifin, 8.287. 363. 548. 593. Pre: 
fentment of the grantee a good feilin for 
the granror ina Agere Impedit, 191. not 
traverfable, 287. 0 
for | 4x 
Scire facias.160,613,699. When thall .if- 
fue out, when not, followes the Record , 


| tag 
Seales. . 2. 1... 743 
Seizure ofavillaine 162 
Feigniory 263. ſuſpended 361. 443. 


Shæriffs 244. mult cake notice whoareia 
Execution, 4.0. Where they may bresk 
tip a houfe co deliver Execution or Scifio, 

2.678 

.. 685, 49 


Sewers, | 7 

Secagelandsdevifeable © = 3 

Sabfdies ancecgain made certain by cicchm- 
ances . 


. 2. 4OF - 
Sarrendtrs 235 603. By Attorney 1§2 after 


. & gtanc of a rent 164 intire 260 in Law, 
: .. got gg 472 447 450 
Su/pence, Seigniory fafpended, not granta- 
. ble 36 pertonall things once ftilpended , 
_ evergone gt J 154 
Statutes what b'nde the King, 13. fable 
quent expounded by equity of former 23 
220 Incerpretation ofrbem, 24 142 
32 Hi, 8, of pretenced rights 326 \Z8 
. That abridge liberey, how caken 355 ta- 


- ken by intendmene 301 

Stewarafip at " “3@@ 

Services Intire 262263 Divine 285 

Summons and{everance . . 337.574 
r 


le oii, what things inay bs intailed 358 
Voꝛid for incertainty 405 docked by 


; Tecovery, value 414 
Zales ow : 4 $07 
Terme not cxtin& by purchafe of che Kee, 

335 not drowned, 339 
Tempus fem, bow to be accounted 13 


7 ender Of marriage 91 687 of amends 259 
_ of mony toa firanger, ago Upons mart- 
_ gage 375 Rxculed 570. of Livery by the 
_ here 61.0. Tender and refnfall 47 0. or the 
Kedemption of a mortgage by the Guar. 
dian 497. For an ideot; 497. by a ftran- 
erwhere fayes a forfeiture 485. of the 
demy marke 677. Of the debe in Court, 
= i . 689 
Tenant by the curtele 421 681 
Tenant tn tail 313 5 50 cannot grant agy re- 
ma:nder of bis eftate 57 barred by a com- 
"mon Recovery, andhownot 130131 
Tenant 


faRent. by the Feof- | 





Tenant in Frankalecigne, 149. cannot dif- 
 * aime 104 is not to be diftrained for Ar- 
reares 106 
‘Tenant Right - 214 
‘Tenant's in conimon 244, fhalljoyn in Affile 

545 where joyne, where fever in actions, 


; 611 
Ténant in tail after poſſibility, &t. 450 
Tenant for anothers life - §98 


Tenant at [ufferance 453 
‘Tenures, In capite, 61.342. In focage, 97 
136,not extinct by purchafe of part of che 
Land 507 
‘Treafon _  _ flo 
Treafare, none can difpofe Of the Kings 
treafure without: licence 303 304 
Trade, what it is, 139 
Taverſe, not withont an office found 72.the 
-_ place not to be traverfed in perfonall adti- 
‘ons, 382. Traverfe upon atraverfe 618 
Treſpaſ⸗ 268.for opprefiton in the Common 
7 | 387 
Trees’ a 231 
Tryall in a forrain county 224 of villainsge 
358. ofa Peecin Ireland, 497. Per meds- 
_Chatemslingue 473 
Trover brought by aLunatick = = 427 
Trafts,where they fhal go to executors, 187 
a Pe 


‘J Avience, berweene the original! and 
- _ jadgment 637. in circamftances no 
prejudice, 384 Between the writ and the 
count, ' 636 637 
Valore Adaritagis ; 716 
Verdi, intice 261 ia criminell caufes nor 
privy 353 where at large 604 708. incer- 
tain is infafficient , 624. 631. 633. 648. 


The Table. . 


231 good and charitable to be preferred; 
740 741 752. introduced inconveniencies 
748 Declaration of them 771 good, end 


fuperititious, how they thail operace 6:8. 


WW“ of Law, 429. 544. 597.714. 716, 419 
Not by a prifoner for meac and drink,669. 

e not in account, and where in debe upon a 

.. Bonas 1. Not by an Infant 94 
Wa dlbips 700, 713. the husband after the death of 
his wite guardian (hall loofe ic, 37. The fecond 
Ward thall not fue Livery, 37; Revived 40. Ne 


Wardthip becaule the tenure begins in the Sons, , 


61, of an uſe 111. Where, though not dying {ci- 

. fed, 342. Not during the Fathers life 277 278 
Wey 377 
Warrants 366 
waiver of geeds, To whom the goods belong, sor. 
02 

Warranty 238.314. 326. Nobar, & e contra, 20, 
256 340. Collacerall and Lineall 39. 163.383 
402,648. Whichcommenceth by diffcifin 4s, 
63. 144.187. 350. §64, 617. 619. The Heire 
fot bound co warranty, where the Anceftor was 
Mor, §7. Make: 4 difconcinuance, 99. Extind 

, 118, May incyeale upon an Eftace granted , 119 
Determined 124. What words implyits 134. 
void 124, Without the word ( Mheres} 187. 

* Implyed in Exchange, and parrition 191. For life 
only, 206. Followes the Land, 2$0. Incire 256. 

‘ 26a. Deraigament of it, $55. Annexed to in- 


. ,-Corporeall things, 411. Wich Affers bindes the 


. King, 411, Expreffe and iniplyed, 447. By Huf- 
band and wife, $55. Continues atter Partition , 


. $77 

Wavvattia Chafta. 157. 469.719. Not afeera Re- 
- Covery in valpe ; 410 
Wafle, 37. 341-143. 334. $74 465 709, 728. 729, 
750 75 1.5 82. By him in the remainder maintains 
aole where, 39.82 ¢ contra, In Cole mines nox 
opened 67. $73. Againft Tenant in Dower, and 
by the curtefic 188. Againft the Guardian $73. 


, - Sucteflor not charged with ic 4st. 

where voided by acts done ey cn Jarors > yemen, Not fworne in Leéts 3 D 

; *° witbersam $60 
Villain 37 292% 337765 764. may fue his wills, Void 74. Of an Infant when 85. Repognaut 
Lord 282 by Confe on 419 may give his void 243. Revoked by marriage 46§ 
goods before ſeifure | 666 . wien in parchment or in paper 3 
view of the vouchee . 92 werds , In Grants neediciic 245. Of inferiour 
+A roy4 . | 61 ’ Ranck exclude them of higher, 270. Conftrued 
Voucher 92.449 ofthe heir and the younger _in the milder ſenſe, 704. Generall, Imply no cer- 


| , Son 140 475. Of the affignee 169 in dow- 


Ufurpation, 310318 upon an lafant 444. ' 


Vnity of poffefien, doch nor extinguifh par- 
_ tition | 150 
Vſes 349. Revoked 72 of a recovery sfter ic 
_ As foffered, declared 109 reparded, as E 

ſtates 202 fuperftitious, draw good ules , 


: tainty; 635 636 
Writs, Of Cuftomes and fervices, 18 317. not 
zo be changed without Act of Parliamen, 68. 
De fecugda (uperonerationc, 273. Of Rightc. Ads 
' vowfon,294. OF Mefne , 371. 380, 445, Of 

Encry upou an Advowfon, 421. O: Difceit 560. 

Torche Bithop 111. Adverfaia & amicadilia , 

and their difference, 482 Where to be broughe ; 
, 49 

489. 


Wreck 


. FINTS. 


om 


et,