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-^'mr^m- 



THIRD ^ 
^ ECLECTIC 

m READER 



REVISED 
EDITION 



JOHN WILEY & SONS 



Transcriber's Notes: 

Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is 
plain. "She is kind to the old blind man." 

The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful 
than some contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the 
teacher. Explanations given in the text are enough to get 
started teaching a child to read and write. Counting in 
Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson 
numbers. 

There is no text version because much of the material uses 
specialized characters that have no ASCI equivalent. 
Wherever possible the "ASCI" text has been converted. 

The "non-ASCI" text remains as images. The "non-ASCI" 
text is approximated in text boxes to right of the image, as 
are script images. 

The form of contractions includes a space. The 
contemporary word "don't" was rendered as "do n't". 

The author, not listed in the text is William Holmes 
McGuffey. 

Don Kostuch 



ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. 



MCGUFFEY'S® 



THIRD 



ECLECTIC READER. 



REVISED EDITION. 




McGuffey Editions and Colophon are Trademarks of 



JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. 
NEW YORK--CHICHESTER--WEINHEIM--BRISBANE--SINGAPORE--TORONTO 



£b|^- 



The long continued popularity of MCGUFFEY'S 
READERS is sufficient evidence of the positive merits of 
the books. The aim of this revision has been to preserve 
unimpaired the distinctive features of the series, and at the 
same time to present the matter in a new dress, with new 
type, new illustrations, and with a considerable amount of 
new matter. 

Spelling exercises are continued through the first half of 
the THIRD READER. These exercises, with those furnished 
in the two lower books, are exhaustive of the words 
employed in the reading lessons. Words are not repeated in 
the vocabularies. 

In the latter half of the book, definitions are introduced. It 
is hoped that the teacher will extend this defining exercise to 
all the words of the lesson liable to be misunderstood. The 
child should define the word in his own language sufficiently 
to show that he has a mastery of the word in its use. 

Drills in articulation and emphasis should be given with 
every lesson. The essentials of good reading are not to be 
taught by one or two lessons. Constant drill on good 
exercises, with frequent exhibitions of the correct method 
from the teacher, will be found more effectual than any form 
prescribed in type. 

If the pupils are not familiar with the diacritical marks, 
they should be carefully taught; such instruction constitutes 
an excellent drill on articulation, and enables the pupils to 
use the dictionary with intelligence. 

Copyright, 1879, by VAN ANTWERP, BRAGG & Co. 

Copyright, 1896, by AMERICAN BOOK COMPANY. 

Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H. H. VAIL. 

(ii) MG 30 60 REV. 

EP 308 



CONTENTS 

INTRODUCTORY MATTER PAGE. 

ARTICULATION 5 

EMPHASIS 10 

PUNCTUATION 11 

SELECTIONS IN PROSE AND POETRY. 

LESSON 

1. The Shepherd Boy 13 

2. Johnny's First Snowstorm 15 

3. Let It rain 18 

4. Castle-building 20 

5. Castle-building 22 

6. Lend a Hand (Script) 25 

7. The Truant 27 

8. The White Kitten 29 

9. The Beaver 3 1 

10. The Young Teacher 34 

11. The Blacksmith 38 

12. A Walk in the Garden 39 

13. The Wolf 42 

14. The Little Bird's Song 44 

15. Harry and Annie 46 

16. Bird Friends 48 

17. What the Minutes say 51 

18. The Widow and the Merchant 52 

19. The Birds Set Free 54 

20. A Moment too Late 66 

21 . Humming Birds 67 

22. The Wind and the Sun 59 

23. Sunset (Script) 61 

24. Beautiful Hands 52 

25. Things to Remember 65 

26. Three Little Mice 67 
Z7. The New Year 69 

28. The Clock and the Sundial 72 

29. Remember 74 

(iii) 



iv CONTENTS. 

LESSON PAGE. 

30. Courage and Cowardice 76 

31. Weighing an Elepiiant 78 

32. Tiie Soldier 82 

33. The Echo 83 

34. George's Feast 86 

35. The Lord's Prayer 90 

An Evening: Prayer (Script.) 91 

36. Finding the Owner 92 

37. Bats 95 

38. A Summer Day 98 

39. I will Think of It 101 

40. Charlie and Rob 104 

41. Ray and his Kite 107 

42. Beware of the First Drink 111 

43. Speak Gently 114 

44. The Seven Sticks 115 

45. The Mountain Sister 1 17 

46. Harry and the Guidepost 121 

47. The Money Amy didn't Earn 123 

48. Who Made the Stars? 126 

49. Deeds of Kindness 128 

50. The Alarm Clock 130 

51. Spring 132 

52. True Courage 134 

53. The Old Clock 137 

54. The Waves 139 

55. Don't Kill the Birds 143 

56. When to Say No 144 

57. Which Loved Best? 146 

58. John Carpenter 147 

59. Persevere 151 

60. The Contented Boy 151 

61. Little Gustava 156 

62. The Insolent Boy 158 

63. We are Seven 163 

64. Mary's Dime 167 

65. Mary Dow 169 

66. The Little Loaf 172 

67. Susie and Rover 174 

68. The Violet. 178 

69. No Crown for Me 180 

70. Young Soldiers 184 

7 1 . How Willie Got out of the Shaft 1 87 

72. The Pert Chicken 191 

73. Indian Corn 193 

74. The Snowbird's Song 197 

75. Mountains 200 

76. A Child's Hymn 203 

77. Holding the Fort 204 

78. The Little People 207 

79. Good Night 208 



INTRODUCTION. 
ARTICULATION. 

A distinct articulation can only be gained by constant and 
careful practice of the elementary sounds. 

Whenever a word is imperfectly enunciated, the teacher 
should call attention to the sounds composing the spoken 
word. 

If the pupil fails to sound any element correctly, as in the 
case of lisping, the fault can be overcome by calling 
attention to the correct position of the organs of speech, and 
insisting upon exact execution. Except in case of 
malformation of these organs, every pupil should sound each 
element correctly before such drill should cease. 



TABLE OF VOCALS. 



LONG SOUNDS. 




a-j as in ate. 


ej as 


in err. 


a, *' €are. 


i, ' 


' 196- 


a, " arm. 


0, ' 


' ode. 


a, *' last. 


u, ' 


' use. 


a, '' all. 


% ' 


' burn. 


e, " eve. 


00, * 


' fool. 



Long Sounds 


Sound 


as in 




Sound 


as in 


a 


ate 




e 


err 


a 


care 




I 


ice 


a 


arm 







ode 


a 


last 




u 


tune 


a 


all 




u 


burn 


e 


eve 




00 


fool 









ECLECTIC SERIES, 








SHORT SOUNDS. 


a, 


as in 


am. 








a 


elm. 






I, 


m 


in. 







5, as in odd. 



00 






up. 
look. 



DIPHTHONGS. 

oi, as in oil. | ou, as in out. 

TABLE OF SUB VOCALS. 



b, aa in 


bib. 


d, " 


did. 


B. " 


gig- 


ir " 


j% 


n, " 


nine. 


TTl, '' 


maim 


T^g, " 


hang. 




1, 



^% 


as III 


valve 


th, 




this. 


z, 




zin«. 


z, 




azure 


r, 




rare. 


TV, 




we. 


J. 




yet. 



f, as in 


fife. 




h '^ 


him. 




k, '- 


-eake. 




P, " 


pipe. 




&, ^' 


same. 





1, as in Ixdl. 

TABLE OF ASPIRATES. 

t, as in tart. 



sh, " 


she. 


ch, ^' 


chat. 


th, '^ 


thick 


wh, '' 


why. 



Short Sounds 


a 


am 







odd 


e 


end 




u 


up 


i 


in 




00 


look 


Diphthongs 


oi 


oil 




ou 


out 



Table of Subvocals 


Sound 


as in 




Sound 


as in 


b 


bib 




V 


valve 


d 


did 




th 


this 


g 


gig 




z 


zinc 


J 


jug 




z 


azure 


n 


nine 




r 


rare 


m 


maim 




w 


we 


ng 


hang 




y 


yet 


1 


lull 









Table of Aspirates 


f 


fife 




t 


tart 


h 


him 




sh 


she 


k 


cake 




ch 


chat 


P 


pipe 




th 


thick 


s 


same 




wh 


why 



THIRD READER. 1 

NOTE. -The above forty-five sounds are those most 
employed in the English language. Some of these sounds are 
represented by other letters, as shown in the following table. 

TABLE OF SUBSTITUTES. 



a, for o, as in what. 



s, 




a, ' 


* there. 


e. 




a, * 


* fehit. 


i, 




e, ' 


' police 


i, 




e, ' 


* sir. 


0, 




% ' 


' son. 


Of 




00, ^ 


' to. 


9t 




d&, ' 


' wolf. 


^ 




a^ ' 


' fi^rk. 


6, 




a, ' 


* w5rk. 


u, 




fJO, ' 


' full 


y. 




00, * 


' rude. 


y> 




i, ' 


' fly- 



y, for 1, as in mytli. 

■eh, 
& 

§t 
s, 

it) 

gh, 
ph, 



' \ 


ii, 


«an. 


' 3, 


ti 


^ite. 


' shj 


<■!, 


piiaige. 


' 't, 


*¥ 


<;hao3. 


' Ji 


U 


gem. 


' ng, 


a 


ink. 


' z, 


u 


a§. 


^ .h, 


u 


sure. 


' ^2, 


(1 


e^a,ot. 


' f, 


LI 


laii^h. 


' f, 


<( 


phlos. 


' k, 


cf 


pique. 



qu, for kw, as in quit 



EXERCISES IN ARTICULATION. 











Substitutes 




Sub 


for 


as in 




Sub 


for 


as in 


a 





what 




y 


I 


myth 


e 


a 


there 




c 


k 


can 


e 


a 


feint 




c 


s 


cite 


i 


e 


police 




ch 


sh 


chaise 


i 


e 


sir 




ch 


k 


chaos 





u 


son 




g 


J 


gem 





00 


to 




n 


ng 


ink 





00 


wolf 




s 


z 


as 





a 


fork 




s 


sh 


sure 





u 


work 




X 


gz 


exact 


u 


00 


full 




gh 


f 


laugh 


u 


00 


rude 




ph 


f 


phlox 


y 


i 


fly 




qu 


k 


pique 


qu 


kw 


quit 











The following exercises may be used for drill after the 
tables are fully understood. Pronounce the word first; then, 
the sound indicated. 



ECLECTIC SERIES 
EXERCISE I. 

§ — ate, iltto, 
A — Hi, bM. 
a — care, snare, 

k — -a^k, paaL 



fi — all, qufirt. 



e— ttn's ahl. 

e — ^iiit-l;, wulK 

e — her, jerk. 

i — 19^, kite. 

i — in, bit. 

I — ^sjr, firm. 









Exercise I. 


Sound 


Examples 




Sound 


Examp 


les 


a 


ate 


fate 




e 


me 


she 


a 


at 


hat 




e 


met 


well 


a 


care 


snare 




e 


her 


jerk 


a 


arm 


barn 




i 


ice 


kite 


a 


ask 


past 




i 


in 


bit 


a 


all 


quart 




i 


sir 


firm 







exbhc 


TSE II. 




— 


- &>^ 


ode. 


Ci — nor, 


morn. 


— 


-hot, 


plot. 


\L — iise, 


time. 


— 


-do, 


move. 


\i — fis, 


tfib. 


u — 


-son, 


dnne, 


u^pijt, 


jmlL 


— 


- wolf, 


woina.ti. 


i\ — bfini, 


lii-gi". 


00 


— fool. 


mwn. 


b — babe, 


Bible. 


(fiy 


gfiod 


, tbT)t 


d - di.l, 


dandy 


oi 


— oil, 


boil. 


i it; 


fife. 


oy 


— t''>y, 


Joy. 


g —gag, 


m- 


ou 


— out, 


loud. 


h hit, 


how. 


ow 


— now, 


owl. 


i j^y- 


large. 



Exercise II. 


Sound 


Examples 




Sound 


Examp 


les 





go 


ode 







nor 


morn 





hot 


plot 




u 


use 


tune 





do 


move 




u 


us 


tub 





son 


done 




u 


put 


pull 





wolf 


woman 




u 


burn 


urge 



Exercise III. 


Sound 


Examples 




Sound 


Exampl 


es 


00 


fool 


moon 




b 


babe 


Bible 


00 


good 


foot 




d 


did 


dandy 


oi 


oil 


boil 




f 


if 


fife 


oy 


toy 


joy 




g 


gag 


gig 


ou 


out 


loud 




h 


hit 


how 


ow 


now 


owl 




J 


jay 


large 



THIRD READER. 



EXEUCISE ly 

k — kite, "CaTi. 
leul, pill. 



1 

m 

n 

p — ^ apple, pipe 

r 



in, nine, 



r4re, roar. 



s ^ gauge. 

t — tat, 



Y — van, 
W — win, 

y —yes, 



total, 
love, 
wide. 

you- 
wi§e. 



EXEHCIBID V, 

BI — ^blade, bled. 

Br — bradt bride. 

Bj8 — robg, fib§, 

Ch — cliat, rlchn 

Dl — ladle, saddle, 

Dt — drabj drone. 

Ds — rid 9, biidg. 



Dw — dwell, dwarf 
Fl ^flat, flee. 
Fr — frame, fry. 
Fs — muffs, laugtis. 
Gl — glad, glide. 
Gr — great, grow. 
Kn — Unee, know. 



EXERCISE VI, 



Pi — plate, 

Pr ^pray, 

St — shall, 

SI — slap, 

Sm — smart, 

Sn ■ — -fiiTiai'ej 

Sp — si:tin, spoil. 



plot, 
prone, 

slow. 

sin lift, 
snow. 



8q — squat, squirm, 

St — stand f stone, 

Sw — swarm, swim. 

Th — thif^k, thin, 

Th — ^tliine, witii. 

Tw — twige, twenty 

Wh — wken, which 



Exercise IV. | 


Sound 


Examples 


Sound 


Examples | 


k 


kite 


can 


S 


sauce 


rice 


1 


lad 


pill 


t 


tat 


total 


m 


ma'am 


mum 


V 


van 


love 


n 


in 


nine 


w 


win 


wide 


P 


apple 


pipe 


y 


yes 


you 


r 


rare 


roar 


z 


size 


wise 



Exercise V . | 


Sound 


Examples 


Sound 


Examples | 


Bl 


blade 


bled 


Dw 


dwell 


dwarf 


Br 


brad 


bride 


Fl 


flat 


flee 


Bs 


robs 


fibs 


Fr 


frame 


fry 


Ch 


chat 


rich 


Fs 


muffs 


laughs 


Dl 


ladle 


saddle 


Gl 


glad 


glide 


Dr 


drab 


drone 


Gr 


grate 


grow 


Ds 


rids 


buds 


Kn 


knee 


know 



Exercise VI. 


Sound 


Examples 


Sound 


Examples | 


PI 


plate 


plot 


Sq 


squat 


squirm 


Pr 


pray 


prone 


St 


stand 


stone 


Sh 


shall 


chaise 


Sw 


swarm 


swim 


SI 


slap 


slow 


Th 


thick 


thin 


Sm 


smart 


smite 


Th 


thine 


with 


Sn 


snare 


snow 


Tw 


twice 


twenty 


Sp 


spin 


spoil 


Wh 


when 


which 



10 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

EMPHASIS. 

NOTE. --If the pupil has received proper oral instruction, 
he has been taught to understand what he has read, and has 
already acquired the habit of emphasizing words. He is now 
prepared for a more formal introduction to the SUBJECT of 
emphasis, and for more particular attention to its first 
PRINCIPLES. This lesson, and the examples given, should 
be repeatedly practiced. 

In reading and in talking, we always speak some words 
with more force than others. We do this, because the 
meaning of what we say depends most upon these words. 

If I wish to know whether it is George or his brother who 
is sick, I speak the words George and brother with more 
force than the other words. I say. Is it George or his brother 
who is sick? 

This greater force with which we speak the words is called 
EMPHASIS. 

The words upon which emphasis is put, are sometimes 
printed in slanting letters, called Italics,* and sometimes in 
CAPITALS. 

The words printed in Italics in the following questions and 
answers, should be read with more force than the other 
words, that is, with emphasis. 

Did you ride to town yesterday? No, my brother, did. 

Did yon ride to town yesterday? No, I walked. 



* Italics are also used for other purposes, though most 
frequently for emphasis. 



THIRD READER. 



11 



Did you ride to town yesterday? No, I went into the 
country. 

Did you ride to town yesterdayl No, I went the day before. 

Have you seen James or John lately? I have seen James, 
but not John. 

Did you say there were four eggs in the nest, or threel 
There were only three eggs, noi four. 

Were the eggs white or bluel The eggs were white, not 
blue. 

Had the boy a hat on his head, or a capl He had a cap on, 
not a hat. 

PUNCTUATION. 

Punctuation should be thoroughly studied by the pupil, in 
order that he may become perfectly familiar with the marks 
and pauses found in the reading lessons of this volume. 

MARKS AND PAUSES. 



These marks are used to point off written or printed matter 
into sentences and parts of sentences, and thus to assist the 
reader in obtaining the meaning of the writer. They seldom 
indicate the length of the pause to be made; this must be 
determined by the sense. 

A Hyphen (-) is used between syllables in a word divided at 
the end of a line; as, "be-cause," "ques-tion," and between the 
parts of a compound word; as. 

Rocking-chair, good-by. 



We do this, be- 
cause the ... 

...following ques- 
tions and ... 



12 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

The Comma (,), Semicolon (;), and Colon (:) mark 
grammatical divisions in a sentence; as, 

God is good; for he gives us all things. 
Be wise to-day, my child: 't is madness to defer. 

A Period (.) is placed at the end of a sentence; as, 
God is love. Life is short. 
Or is used after an abbreviation; as. 

Dr. Murphy. Jan. 10, 1879. 

An Interrogation Point (?) denotes a question; as, 
Has he come? Who are you? 

An Exclamation Point (!) denotes strong feeling; as, 
Absalom! my son! my son! 

The Dash (--) is used where there is a sudden break or 
pause in a sentence; as. 
The truth has power--such is God's will--to make us better. 

Quotation Marks (" ") denote the words of another; as, 
God said, "Let there be light." 

An Apostrophe (') denotes that a letter or letters are left 
out; as. 

O'er, for over; 't is, for it is. 

And is also used to show ownership; as. 

The man's hat. Helen's book. 



MCGUFFEY'S 



THIRD READER. 



LESSON I. 




ei'thcr trfe'kle fSn'^ied mflr'juur re flG^t'ed 

glWy Sn'tered ehSp'hei-d ehiSst'iiuts «om maud' 



either trickle fancied murmur reflected 

glossy entered shepherd chestnuts command 



THE SHEPHERD BOY. 

1. Little Roy led his sheep down to pasture, 
And his cows, by the side of the brook; 



(13) 



14 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



But his COWS never drank any water, 
And his sheep never needed a crook. 

2. For the pasture was gay as a garden, 

And it glowed with a flowery red; 
But the meadows had never a grass blade, 
And the brooklet--it slept in its bed: 

3. And it lay without sparkle or murmur. 

Nor reflected the blue of the skies; 
But the music was made by the shepherd. 
And the sparkle was all in his eyes. 

4. Oh, he sang like a bird in the summer! 

And, if sometimes you fancied a bleat. 
That, too, was the voice of the shepherd. 
And not of the lambs at his feet. 

5. And the glossy brown cows were so gentle 

That they moved at the touch of his hand 
O'er the wonderful, rosy-red meadow. 
And they stood at the word of command. 

6. So he led all his sheep to the pasture. 

And his cows, by the side of the brook; 
Though it rained, yet the rain never pattered 
O'er the beautiful way that they took. 



Brooklet- Small brook or stream. 



7. And it was n't in Fairyland either. 
But a house in the midst of the town. 
Where Roy, as he looked from the window. 
Saw the silvery drops trickle down. 



THIRD READER. 

8. For his pasture was only a table, 

With its cover so flowery fair, 
And his brooklet was just a green ribbon. 
That his sister had lost from her hair. 

9. And his cows were but glossy horse-chestnuts. 

That had grown on his grandfather's tree; 
And his sheep only snowy-white pebbles. 
He had brought from the shore of the sea. 

10. And at length when the shepherd was weary. 

And had taken his milk and his bread. 
And his mother had kissed him and tucked him. 
And had bid him "good night" in his bed; 

11. Then there entered his big brother Walter, 

While the shepherd was soundly asleep. 
And he cut up the cows into baskets. 
And to jackstones turned all of the sheep. 



eotin'try f^ove^ 



JOHNNY'S FIRST SNOWSTORM. 





Emily S . Oakey 


LESSON II. 




log'iijg 


sfjg'ar freea'^g 



Jackstones - Game of jacks; a piece used for 
playing jacks. 








country groves losing sugar freezes 



1. Johnny Reed was a little boy who never 
had seen a snowstorm till he was six years old. 
Before this, he had lived in a warm country, 
where the sun shines down on beautiful 



16 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

orange groves, and fields always sweet with flowers. 

2. But now he had come to visit his grandmother, who 
lived where the snow falls in winter. Johnny was standing at 
the window when the snow came down. 




3. "0 mamma!" he cried, joyfully, "do come quick, and 
see these little white birds flying down from heaven." 

4. "They are not birds, Johnny," said mamma, smiling. 

5. "Then maybe the little angels are losing their feathers! 
Oh! do tell me what it is; is it sugar? Let me taste it," said 



THIRD READER. 17 

Johnny. But when he tasted it, he gave a little jump--it was 
so cold. 

6. "That is only snow, Johnny," said his mother. 

7. "What is snow, mother?" 

8. "The snowflakes, Johnny, are little drops of water that 
fall from the clouds. But the air through which they pass is 
so cold it freezes them, and they come down turned into 
snow." 

9. As she said this, she brought out an old black hat from 
the closet. "See, Johnny! I have caught a snowflake on this 
hat. Look quick through this glass, and you will see how 
beautiful it is." 

10. Johnny looked through the glass. There lay the pure, 
feathery snowflake like a lovely little star. 

11. "Twinkle, twinkle, little star!" he cried in delight. "Oh! 
please show me more snow-flakes, mother." 

12. So his mother caught several more, and they were all 
beautiful. 

13. The next day Johnny had a fine play in the snow, and 
when he carne in, he said, "I love snow; and I think 
snowballs are a great deal prettier than oranges." 



18 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON III. 



d^ugh'ter ^u&ich wreattf biit'fcer thiret'y 



LET IT RAIN. 



daughter quench wreaths butter 



thirsty 



Rose. See how it rains! Oh dear, dear, dear! how dull it is! 
Must I stay in doors all day? 

Father. Why, Rose, are you sorry that you had any bread 
and butter for breakfast, this morning? 

Rose. Why, father, what a question! I should be sorry, 
indeed, if I could not get any. 

Father. Are you sorry, my daughter, when you see the 
flowers and the trees growing in the garden? 

Rose. Sorry? No, indeed. Just now, I wished very much to 
go out and see them, --they look so pretty. 

Father. Well, are you sorry when you see the horses, 
cows, or sheep drinking at the brook to quench their thirst? 

Rose. Why, father, you must think I am a cruel girl, to 
wish that the poor horses that work so hard, the beautiful 
cows that 



THIRD READER. 19 

give SO much nice milk, and the pretty lambs should always 
be thirsty. 

Father. Do you not think they would die, if they had no 
water to drink? 

Rose. Yes, sir, I am sure they would. How shocking to 
think of such a thing! 

Father. I thought little Rose was sorry it rained. Do you 
think the trees and flowers would grow, if they never had 
any water on them? 

Rose. No, indeed, father, they would be dried up by the 
sun. Then we should not have any pretty flowers to look at, 
and to make wreaths of for mother. 

Father. I thought you were sorry it rained. Rose, what is 
our bread made of? 

Rose. It is made of flour, and the flour is made from 
wheat, which is ground in the mill. 

Father. Yes, Rose, and it was rain that helped to make the 
wheat grow, and it was water that turned the mill to grind the 
wheat. I thought little Rose was sorry it rained. 

Rose. I did not think of all these things, father. I am truly 
very glad to see the rain falling. 



20 



mtm'ie 



ii^'ded 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON IV. 

foun da'tioD 
in'ter ^at ed 
ex claimed'' 



rit'tling tow'fei' 

pSsf'sLon pile 

pd rgad'y eplLbd 




anger 


castle 


foundation 


rattling 


tower 


dismay 


sofa 


interested 


passion 


pile 


mimic 


nodded 


exclaimed 


already 


spilled 



CASTLE-BUILDING. 



1. "0 pussy!" cried Herbert, in a voice of anger and 
dismay, as the blockhouse he was building fell in sudden 
ruin. The playful cat had rubbed against his mimic castle. 



THIRD READER. 21 

and tower and wall went rattling down upon the floor. 

2. Herbert took up one of the blocks and threw it fiercely 
at pussy. Happily, it passed over her and did no harm. His 
hand was reaching for another block, when his little sister 
Hetty sprang toward the cat, and caught her up. 

3. "No, no, no!" said she, "you sha'n't hurt pussy! 
She did n't mean to do it!" 

4. Herbert's passion was over quickly, and, sitting down 
upon the floor, he covered his face with his hands, and began 
to cry. 

5. "What a baby!" said Joe, his elder brother, who was 
reading on the sofa. "Crying over spilled milk does no good. 
Build it up again." 

6. "No, I won't," said Herbert, and he went on crying. 

7. "What's all the trouble here?" exclaimed papa, as he 
opened the door and came in. 

8. "Pussy just rubbed against Herbert's castle, and it fell 
down," answered Hetty. "But she did n't mean to do it; she 
did n't know it would fall, did she, papa?" 

9. "Why, no! And is that all the trouble?" 



Hetty - Henrietta 



22 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



10. "Herbert!" his papa called, and held out his hands. 
"Come." The little boy got up from the floor, and came 
slowly, his eyes full of tears, and stood by his father. 

11. "There is a better way than this, my boy," said papa. 
"If you had taken that way, your heart would have been light 
already. I should have heard you singing over your blocks 
instead of crying. Shall I show you that way?" 

12. Herbert nodded his head, and papa sat down on the 
floor by the pile of blocks, with his little son by his side, and 
began to lay the foundation for a new castle. 





LESSON V. 

ps'^per ea'ger It disli«d 
dlah^efi re tfirt'ed afen'tenge 

CASTLE-BUILDING. 
(CONCLUDED) 














string 
exSsh 


tray 




string paper 
crash dishes 


eagerly 
retorted 


dashed 
sentence 


ease 
tray 















1. Soon, Herbert was as much interested in castle-building 
as he had been a little while before. He began to sing over 
his work. All his trouble was gone. 



THIRD READER. 23 

2. "This is a great deal better than crying, is n't it?" said 
papa. 

3. "Crying for what?" asked Herbert, forgetting his grief 
of a few minutes before. 

4. "Because pussy knocked your castle over." 

5. "Oh!" A shadow flitted across his face, but was gone in 
a moment, and he went on building as eagerly as ever. 

6. "I told him not to cry over spilled milk," said Joe, 
looking down from his place on the sofa. 

7. "I wonder if you did n't cry when your kite string 
broke," retorted Herbert. 

8. "Losing a kite is quite another thing," answered Joe, a 
little dashed. "The kite was gone forever; but your blocks 
were as good as before, and you had only to build again." 

9. "I do n't see," said papa, "that crying was of any more 
use in your case then in Herbert's. Sticks and paper are easily 
found, and you had only to go to work and make another 
kite." Joe looked down at his book, and went on reading. By 
this time the castle was finished. 

10. "It is ever so much nicer than the one 



24 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



pussy knocked down," said Hetty. And so thought Herbert, 
as he looked at it proudly from all sides. 

11. "If pussy knocks that down, I'll-" 

12. "Build it up again," said papa, finishing the sentence 
for his little boy. 

m 




13. "But, papa, pussy must not knock my castles down. I 
can't have it," spoke out Herbert, knitting his forehead. 

14. "You must watch her, then. Little boys, as well as 
grown up people, have to be often on their guard. If you go 
into the street, you have to look out for the carriages, so as 
not to be run over, and you have to keep out of people's way. 

15. "In the house, if you go about heedlessly, you will be 
very apt to run against some one. I have seen a careless child 
dash suddenly into a room just as a servant was leaving it 
with a tray of dishes in her hands. A crash followed." 



THIRD READER. 

16. "It was I, was n't it?" said Hetty. 



25 



17. "Yes, I believe it was, and I hope it will never happen 
again." 

18. Papa now left the room, saying, "I do n't want any 
more of this crying over spilled milk, as Joe says. If your 
castles get knocked down, build them up again." 







LESSON VI. 




tear 


daHy 


hfln'oT tonguej 


eu3 pi''eion 


fen'vy 


toryed 


pitimpt ma iX'tdoHB 

LEND A HAND. 


to-mdr'row 






tear daily honor tongues suspicion 

envy forced prompt malicious to-morrow 



Lend a hand to one another 
In the daily toil of life 
When we meet a weaker brother. 
Let us help him in the strife 
There is none so rich but may 
In his turn, be forced to borrow; 
And the poor man's lot to-day 
May become our own to-morrow. 



26 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 









Lend a hand to one another; 
When malicious tongues have thrown 
Dark suspicion on your brother, 
Be not prompt to cast a stone. 
There is none so good but may 
Run adrift in shame and sorrow, 
And the good man of to-day 
May become the bad to-morrow. 



Lend a hand to one another: 
In the race for Honor's crown; 
Should it fall upon your brother. 
Let not envy tear it down. 
Lend a hand to all, we pray. 
In their sunshine or their sorrow; 
And the prize they've won today 
May become our own to-morrow. 







THIRD READER. 


2' 






LESSON VII. 




falselj 


attSiw:!' 


tiu'aiit eOn'duet 


tb^r^'ffire 


guilt'j 


Iia£t8 


r^'a lar tiLrilg gled 


Ig'DO rant 



falsely attend truant conduct therefore 
guilty haste regular struggled ignorant 



THE TRUANT. 

1. James Brown was ten years old when his parents sent 
him to school. It was not far from his home, and therefore 
they sent him by himself. 

2. But, instead of going to school, he was in the habit of 
playing truant. He would go into the fields, or spend his time 
with idle boys. 

3. But this was not all. When he went home, he would 
falsely tell his mother that he had been to school, and had 
said his lessons very well. 

4. One fine morning, his mother told James to make haste 
home from school, for she wished, after he had come back, 
to take him to his aunt's. 

5. But, instead of minding her, he went off to the water, 
where there were some boats. There he met plenty of idle 
boys. 



Truant--Absent without permission from 
school, work or duty. 



6. Some of these boys found that James 



28 



ECLECTIC SERIES, 



had money, which his aunt had given him; and he was led by 
them to hire a boat, and to go with them upon the water. 

7. Little did James think of the danger into which he was 
running. Soon the wind began to blow, and none of them 
knew how to manage the boat. 




8. For some time, they struggled against the wind and the 
tide. At last, they became so tired that they could row no 
longer. 

9. A large wave upset the boat, and they were all thrown 
into the water. Think of James Brown, the truant, at this 
time! 

10. He was far from home, known by no one. His parents 
were ignorant of his danger. 



THIRD READER. 



29 



He was struggling in the water, on the point of being 
drowned. 

11. Some men, however, saw the boys, and went out to 
them in a boat. They reached them just in time to save them 
from a watery grave. 

12. They were taken into a house, where their clothes 
were dried. After a while, they were sent home to their 
parents. 

13. James was very sorry for his conduct, and he was 
never known to be guilty of the same thing again. 

14. He became regular at school, learned to attend to his 
books, and, above all, to obey his parents perfectly. 



LESSON VIM. 
Stroke b^l'gar sineaks ili&ed'i\il 

THE WHITE KITTEN. 



eoun'sdt 



stroke beggar streaks needful counsel 



1. My little white kitten's asleep on my knee; 
As white as the snow or the lilies is she; 

She wakes up with a pur 

When I stroke her soft fur: 
Was there ever another white kitten like her? 



30 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



2. My little white kitten now wants to go out 
And frolic, with no one to watch her about; 
"Little kitten," I say, 
"Just an hour you may stay. 
And be careful in choosing your places to play." 




3. But night has come down, when I hear a loud "mew;' 
I open the door, and my kitten comes through; 

My white kitten! ah me! 

Can it really be she-- 
This ill-looking, beggar-like cat that I see? 



4. What ugly, gray streaks on her side and her back! 
Her nose, once as pink as a rosebud, is black! 
Oh, I very well know. 
Though she does not say so. 
She has been where white kittens ought never to go. 



THIRD READER. 



31 



5. If little good children intend to do right, 

If little white kittens would keep themselves white, 

It is needful that they 

Should this counsel obey. 
And be careful in choosing their places to play. 



pw W trjt|)'[i*;r 
dtimb chiOfiy 

ob tain' eu'ri ofje 



LESSON IX. 

fiJr'wmid run Lc' rial dis Wrb'iiig 

giiftw'iiig Amiir'Icii ^(iii/Uofia Jy 

tight'er TV. nxirnVvxi fre'qiioiit ly 

in hu'raan in duJiug e<)n strflet'ed 

THE BEAVER. 



1. The beaver is found chiefly in North America. It is 
about three and a half feet long, including the flat, paddle- 
shaped tail, which is a foot in length. 

2. The long, shining hair on the back is chestnut-colored, 
while the fine, soft fur that lies next the skin, is grayish 
brown. 

3. Beavers build themselves most curious huts to live in, 
and quite frequently a great number of these huts are placed 
close together, like the buildings in a town. 

4. They always build their huts on the banks of rivers or 
lakes, for they swim much 



prefer 


trapper 


forward 


materia: 


disturbing 


dumb 


chiefly 


gnawing 


America 


cautiously 


height 


purpose 


tighter 


reminded 


frequently 


obtain 


curious 


inhuman 


including 


constructed 



32 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

more easily than they walk, and prefer moving about in the 
water. 

5. When they build on the bank of a running stream, they 
make a dam across the stream for the purpose of keeping the 
water at the height they wish. 

6. These dams are made chiefly of mud, and stones, and 
the branches of trees. They are sometimes six or seven 
hundred feet in length, and are so constructed that they look 
more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts. 

7. Their huts are made of the same material as the dams, 
and are round in shape. The walls are very thick, and the 
roofs are finished off with a thick layer of mud, sticks, and 
leaves. 

8. They commence building their houses late in the 
summer, but do not get them finished before the early frosts. 
The freezing makes them tighter and stronger. 

9. They obtain the wood for their dams and huts by 
gnawing through the branches of trees, and even through the 
trunks of small ones, with their sharp front teeth. They peel 
off the bark, and lay it up in store for winter food. 



THIRD READER. 



33 



10. The fur of the beaver is highly prized. The men who 
hunt these animals are called trappers. 

11. A gentleman once saw five young beavers playing. 
They would leap on the trunk of a tree that lay near a beaver 
dam, and would push one another off into the water. 




12. He crept forward very cautiously, and was about to 
fire on the little creatures; but their amusing tricks reminded 
him so much of some little children he knew at home, that he 
thought it would be inhuman to kill them. So he left them 
without even disturbing their play. 



3,3 



34 



Sign 






ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON X. 



in quii^ 

eon fu§,ed' 



THE YOUNG TEACHER. 



sign 
chalk 



marks 
ruling 



parcels 
drawing 



venture 
pictures 



inquire 
confused 



1. Charles Rose lived in the country with his father, who 
taught him to read and to write. 

2. Mr. Rose told his son that, when his morning lessons 
were over, he might amuse himself for one hour as he 
pleased. 

3. There was a river near by. On its bank stood the hut of a 
poor fisherman, who lived by selling fish. 

4. His careful wife kept her wheel going early and late. 
They both worked very hard to keep themselves above want. 

5. But they were greatly troubled lest their only son 
should never learn to read and to write. They could not teach 
him themselves, and they were too poor to send him to 
school. 

6. Charles called at the hut of this fisherman one day, to 
inquire about his dog, which was missing. 



THIRD READER. 35 



7. He found the little boy, whose name was Joe, sitting by 
the table, on which he was making marks with a piece of 
chalk. Charles asked him whether he was drawing pictures. 



8. "No, I am trying to write," said little Joe, "but I know 
only two words. Those I saw upon a sign, and I am trying to 
write them." 

9. "If I could only learn to read and write," said he, "I 
should be the happiest boy in the world." 



36 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

10. "Then I will make you happy," said Charles. "I am 
only a little boy, but I can teach you that. 

11. "My father gives me an hour every day for myself. 
Now, if you will try to learn, you shall soon know how to 
read and to write." 

12. Both Joe and his mother were ready to fall on their 
knees to thank Charles. They told him it was what they 
wished above all things. 

13. So, on the next day when the hour came, Charles put 
his book in his pocket, and went to teach Joe. Joe learned 
very fast, and Charles soon began to teach him how to write. 

14. Some time after, a gentleman called on Mr. Rose, and 
asked him if he knew where Charles was. Mr. Rose said that 
he was taking a walk, he supposed. 

15. "I am afraid," said the gentleman, "that he does not 
always amuse himself thus. I often see him go to the house 
of the fisherman. I fear he goes out in their boat." 

16. Mr. Rose was much troubled. He had told Charles that 
he must never venture on the river, and he thought he could 
trust him. 



THIRD READER. 37 

17. The moment the gentleman left, Mr. Rose went in 
search of his son. He went to the river, and walked up and 
down, in hope of seeing the boat. 

18. Not seeing it, he grew uneasy. He thought Charles 
must have gone a long way off. Unwilling to leave without 
learning something of him, he went to the hut. 

19. He put his head in at the window, which was open. 
There a pleasant sight met his eyes. 

20. Charles was at the table, ruling a copybook Joe was 
reading to him, while his mother was spinning in the corner. 

21. Charles was a little confused. He feared his father 
might not be pleased; but he had no need to be uneasy, for 
his father was delighted. 

22. The next day, his father took him to town, and gave 
him books for himself and Joe, with writing paper, pens, and 
ink. 

23. Charles was the happiest boy in the world when he 
came home. He ran to Joe, his hands filled with parcels, and 
his heart beating with joy. 



38 



i''iroii(i'iiTn) 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON XI. 



^lYn.ltcsr'^ 




iron (i'urn) 
eyelids 
forge 
intense 


clinkerty 

shrink 

labor 

hammer 



THE BLACKSMITH. 

1. Clink, clink, clinkerty clink! 

We begin to hammer at morning's blink. 

And hammer away 

Till the busy day. 
Like us, aweary, to rest shall sink. 



2. Clink, clink, clinkerty clink! 

From labor and care we never will shrink; 

But our fires we'll blow 

Till our forges glow 
With light intense, while our eyelids wink. 



THIRD READER. 



39 



3. Clink, clink, clinkerty clink; 

The chain we'll forge with many a link. 

We'll work each form 

While the iron is warm. 
With strokes as fast as we can think. 



4. Clink, clink, clinkerty clink! 
Our faces may be as black as ink, 
But our hearts are true 
As man ever knew. 
And kindly of all we shall ever think. 

LESSON XII. 

m Tit'ed 



as Eure 



shnok grSv'e! 

tJiliiia bfli'der^ ©n joyed' mgd'dk 

A WALK IN THE GARDEN. 



eon tin'ollfc' 
ad rair'tQg 



shook grave] 
plants borders 



invited assure continued 
enjoyed meddle admiring 



1. Frank was one day walking with his mother, when they 
came to a pretty garden. Frank looked in, and saw that it had 
clean gravel walks, and beds of beautiful flowers all in 
bloom. 

2. He called to his mother, and said, "Mother, come and 
look at this pretty garden. I wish I might open the gate, and 
walk in." 



40 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



3. The gardener, being near, heard what Frank said, and 
kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden. 

4. Frank's mother thanked the man. Turning to her son, 
she said, "Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you 
must take care not to meddle with anything in it." 




5. Frank walked along the neat gravel paths, and looked at 
everything, but touched nothing that he saw. 

6. He did not tread on any of the borders, and was careful 
that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers, lest 
he might break them. 



THIRD READER. 41 

7. The gardener was much pleased with Frank, because he 
was so careful not to do mischief. He showed him the seeds, 
and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants. 

8. While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a boy 
came to the gate, and finding it locked, he shook it hard. But 
it would not open. Then he said, "Let me in; let me in; will 
you not let me in this garden?" 

9. "No, indeed," said the gardener, "I will not let you in, I 
assure you; for when I let you in yesterday, you meddled 
with my flowers, and pulled some of my rare fruit. I do not 
choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the 
plants." 

10. The boy looked ashamed, and when he found that the 
gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away. 

11. Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by 
not meddling with what does not belong to him. 

12. He and his mother then continued their walk in the 
garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the 
gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers. 



42 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON XIII. 



wolf 



griev*d 



deeTe 
ft/der 






de Btroy' 



THE WOLF. 



1. A boy was once taking care of some sheep, not far from 
a forest. Near by was a village, and he was told to call for 
help if there was any danger. 

2. One day, in order to have some fun, he cried out, with 
all his might, "The wolf is coming! the wolf is coming!" 

3. The men came running with clubs and axes to destroy 
the wolf. As they saw nothing they went home again, and 
left John laughing in his sleeve. 

4. As he had had so much fun this time, John cried out 
again, the next day, "The wolf! the wolf!" 

5. The men came again, but not so many as the first time. 
Again they saw no trace of the wolf; so they shook their 
heads, and went back. 

6. On the third day, the wolf came in earnest. John cried in 
dismay, "Help! help! 



wolf grieved sleeve neighbors earnest 
axes clubs order single destroy 



THIRD READER. 43 

the wolf! the wolf!" But not a single man came to help him. 
7. The wolf broke into the flock, and killed 




a great many sheep. Among them was a beautiful lamb, 
which belonged to John. 

8. Then he felt very sorry that he had deceived his friends 
and neighbors, and grieved over the loss of his pet lamb. 



The truth itself is not believed. 
From one who often has deceived. 



44 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON XIV. 










■^^V^fi''.: SS'. i'^-. ■'■■^Ai!,' 



THE LITTLE BIRD'S SONG. 



1. A little bird, with feathers brown, 

Sat singing on a tree; 
The song was very soft and low. 

But sweet as it could be. 



2. The people who were passing by. 
Looked up to see the bird 



melody unnoticed modest content Gracie 



THIRD READER. 45 



That made the sweetest melody 
That ever they had heard. 

3. But all the bright eyes looked in vain; 

Birdie was very small, 
And with his modest, dark-brown coat. 
He made no show at all. 

4. "Why, father," little Gracie said 

"Where can the birdie be? 
If I could sing a song like that, 
I'd sit where folks could see." 

5. "I hope my little girl will learn 

A lesson from the bird. 
And try to do what good she can. 
Not to be seen or heard. 

6. "This birdie is content to sit 

Unnoticed on the way. 
And sweetly sing his Maker's praise 
From dawn to close of day. 

7. "So live, my child, all through your life. 

That, be it short or long. 
Though others may forget your looks. 
They'll not forget your song." 



46 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON XV. 




tlis^w elid'ing plunged Dat^iiied I7 

seat'ter pre tfind' ew plot'irt* dia o Mdi ent 




— ■" — ~ — ~~~^n i~T^iii L ~ 



HARRY AND ANNIE. 

1. Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they went 
there to school every day. It was a pleasant walk down the 
lane, and through the meadow by the pond. 

2. I hardly know whether they liked it better in summer or 
in winter. They used to pretend that they were travelers 
exploring a new country, and would scatter leaves on 



least thaw sliding plunging naturedly 
bade scatter pretend exploring disobedient 



THIRD READER. Al 

the road that they might find their way back again. 

3. When the ice was thick and firm, they went across the 
pond. But their mother did not like to have them do this 
unless some one was with them. 

4. "Do n't go across the pond to-day, children," she said, 
as she kissed them and bade them good-by one morning; "it 
is beginning to thaw." 

5. "All right, mother," said Harry, not very good- 
naturedly, for he was very fond of running and sliding on the 
ice. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and 
safe. 

6. "There," said he to his sister, "I knew it had n't thawed 
any. Mother is always afraid we shall be drowned. Come 
along, we will have a good time sliding. The school bell will 
not ring for an hour at least." 

7. "But you promised mother," said Annie. 

8. "No, I did n't. I only said 'All right,' and it is all right." 

9. "I did n't say anything; so I can do as I like," said 
Annie. 

10. So they stepped on the ice, and started to go across the 
pond. They had not gone 



48 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

far before the ice gave way, and they fell into the water. 

11. A man who was at work near the shore, heard the 
screams of the children, and plunged into the water to save 
them. Harry managed to get to the shore without any help, 
but poor Annie was nearly drowned before the man could 
reach her. 

12. Harry went home almost frozen, and told his mother 
how disobedient he had been. He remembered the lesson 
learned that day as long as he lived. 



Wife 



greet 



grovB 



LESSON XVI. 
beard 



TYormg 
chOnah 



BIRD FRIENDS. 






1. I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds, 
and in their love for him. He lived in the midst of a grove 
full of all kinds of trees. He had no wife or children in his 
home. 

2. He was an old man with gray beard, blue and kind eyes, 
and a voice that the 



wife greet beard worms prayers 
faith grove crusts church furnished 



THIRD READER. 49 

birds loved; and this was the way he made them his friends. 

3. While he was at work with a rake on his nice walks in 
the grove, the birds came 




close to him to pick up the worms in the fresh earth he dug 
up. At first, they kept a rod or two from him, but they soon 
found he was a kind man, and would not hurt them, but liked 
to have them near him. 

3. 4. 



rod - 16.5 feet, 5.03 meters. Also called pole. 



50 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

4. They knew this by his kind eyes and voice, which tell 
what is in the heart. So, day by day their faith in his love 
grew in them. 

5. They came close to the rake. They would hop on top of 
it to be first at the worm. They would turn up their eyes into 
his when he spoke to them, as if they said, "He is a kind 
man; he loves us; we need not fear him." 

6. All the birds of the grove were soon his fast friends. 
They were on the watch for him, and would fly down from 
the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp. 

7. When he had no work on the walks to do with his rake 
or his hoe, he took crusts of bread with him, and dropped the 
crumbs on the ground. Down they would dart on his head 
and feet to catch them as they fell from his hand. 

8 He showed me how they loved him. He put a crust of 
bread in his mouth, with one end of it out of his lips. Down 
they came like bees at a flower, and flew off with it crumb 
by crumb. 

9. When they thought he slept too long in the morning, 
they would fly in and sit 



THIRD READER. 5 1 

on the bedpost, and call him up with their chirp. 

10. They went with him to church, and while he said his 
prayers and sang his hymns in it, they sat in the trees, and 
sang their praises to the same good God who cares for them 
as he does for us. 

11. Thus the love and trust of birds were a joy to him all 
his life long; and such love and trust no boy or girl can fail to 
win with the same kind heart, voice, and eye that he had. 

Adapted from Elihu Burritt. 

LESSON XVII. 

WHAT THE MINUTES SAY. 

1. We are but minutes--little things! 
Each one furnished with sixty wings. 
With which we fly on our unseen track. 
And not a minute ever comes back. 

2. We are but minutes; use us well. 

For how we are used we must one day tell. 

Who uses minutes, has hours to use; 

Who loses minutes, whole years must lose. 



52 



ECLECTIC SERIES 
LESSON XVIII. 



wnman 



re wilrd'tld 



a mased' 



wnute 




iWa tress' 



he^ [ tiVtioTl 



rail 5i't;iftn 



AS i^st'iini^ft 



died woman convinced amazed wrote 
pity mistake rewarded grateful ciieck 



distress 


hesitation 


husband 


musician 


widow 


assistance 



THE WIDOW AND THE MERCHANT. 

1. A merchant, who was very fond of music, was asked by 
a poor widow to give her some assistance. Her husband, who 
was a musician, had died, and left her very poor indeed. 

2. The merchant saw that the widow and her daughter, 
who was with her, were in great 



THIRD READER. 53 

distress. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and was 
convinced by their conduct that their sad story was true. 

3. "How much do you want, my good woman?" said the 
merchant. 

4. "Five dollars will save us," said the poor widow, with 
some hesitation. 

5. The merchant sat down at his desk, took a piece of 
paper, wrote a few lines on it, and gave it to the widow with 
the words, "Take it to the bank you see on the other side of 
the street." 

6. The grateful widow and her daughter, without stopping 
to read the note, hastened to the bank. The banker at once 
counted out fifty dollars instead of five, and passed them to 
the widow. 

7. She was amazed when she saw so much money. "Sir, 
there is a mistake here," she said. "You have given me fifty 
dollars, and I asked for only five." 

8. The banker looked at the note once more, and said, 
"The check calls for fifty dollars." 

9. "It is a mistake--indeed it is," said the widow. 

10. The banker then asked her to wait 



54 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



a few minutes, while he went to see the merchant who gave 
her the note. 

11. "Yes." said the merchant, when he had heard the 
banker's story, "I did make a mistake. I wrote fifty instead of 
five hundred. Give the poor widow five hundred dollars, for 
such honesty is poorly rewarded with even that sum." 



tsrar 



trade 
Freneli 



LESSON XIX 




bar'gaiji efi^l'nc:«s 


pTVt>n er@ 


a pie=ge^ □.ftm'ber 


m |5lved' 



THE BIRDS SET FREE. 

1. A man was walking one day through a large city. On a 
street corner he saw a boy with a number of small birds for 
sale, in a cage. 

2. He looked with sadness upon the little prisoners flying 
about the cage, peeping through the wires, beating them with 
their wings, and trying to get out. 

3. He stood for some time looking at the birds. At last he 
said to the boy, "How much do you ask for your birds? " 



wires trade bargain sadness prisoners 
war French apiece number resolved 



THIRD READER. 55 

4. "Fifty cents apiece, sir," said the boy. "I do not mean 
how much apiece," said the man, "but how much for all of 
them? I want to buy them all." 

5. The boy began to count, and found they came to five 
dollars. "There is your money," 



said the man. The boy took it, well pleased with his 
morning's trade. 

6. No sooner was the bargain settled than the man opened 
the cage door, and let all the birds fly away. 

7. The boy, in great surprise, cried, "What did you do that 
for, sir? You have lost all your birds." 



56 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



8. "I will tell you why I did it," said the man. "I was shut 
up three years in a French prison, as a prisoner of war, and I 
am resolved never to see anything in prison which I can 
make free." 



dQWt'y 



firm'l^ 



LESSON XX. 



gtflid 



pfei/al| 



erjnae 



downy firmly staid petals crime 



A MOMENT TOO LATE. 



1. A moment too late, my beautiful bird, 

A moment too late are you now; 
The wind has your soft, downy nest disturbed- 
The nest that you hung on the bough. 

2. A moment too late; that string in your bill. 

Would have fastened it firmly and strong; 
But see, there it goes, rolling over the hill! 
Oh, you staid a moment too long. 

3. A moment, one moment too late, busy bee; 

The honey has dropped from the flower: 
No use to creep under the petals and see; 
It stood ready to drop for an hour. 



4. A moment too late; had you sped on your wing. 
The honey would not have been gone; 



THIRD READER. 



57 



Now you see what a very, a very sad thing 
'T is to stay a moment too long. 

5. Little girl, never be a moment too late. 

It will soon end in trouble or crime; 
Better be an hour early, and stand and wait, 
Than a moment behind the time. 

6. If the bird and the bee, little boy, were too late. 

Remember, as you play along 
On your way to school, with pencil and slate. 
Never stay a moment too long. 



LESSON XXI. 
West Fifi'diog a dDm" ap proaeh' mo'tion at tUdied' 



West Indies 


adorn 


approach 


motion 


attached 


sugar plum 


cotton 


instinct 


object 


defending 


necessary 


rapid 


brilliant 


fibers 


severely 



HUMMING BIRDS. 

1. The most beautiful humming birds are found in the 
West Indies and South America. The crest of the tiny head of 
one of these shines like a sparkling crown of colored light. 

2. The shades of color that adorn its breast, are equally 
brilliant. As the bird 



58 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

flits from one object to another, it looks more like a bright 
flash of sunlight than it does like a living being. 

3. But, you ask, why are they called humming birds? It is 
because they make a soft, humming noise by the rapid 
motion of their wings--a motion so rapid, that as they fly you 
can only see that they have wings. 

4. One day when walking in the woods, I found the nest of 
one of the smallest humming birds. It was about half the size 
of a very small hen's egg, and 




THIRD READER. 



59 



was attached to a twig no thicker than a steel knitting needle. 

5. It seemed to have been made of cotton fibers, and was 
covered with the softest bits of leaf and bark. It had two eggs 
in it, quite white, and each about as large as a small 
sugarplum. 

6. When you approach the spot where one of these birds 
has built its nest, it is necessary to be careful. The mother 
bird will dart at you and try to peck your eyes. Its sharp beak 
may hurt your eyes most severely, and even destroy the 
sight. 

7. The poor little thing knows no other way of defending 
its young, and instinct teaches it that you might carry off its 
nest if you could find it. 



sugarplum-small round piece of sugary candy. 



LESSON XXII. 



de gide' lide'kled moun'tain eliilfter painty 

difl piitc' sue t^ecd' ffj/^i Wy m^u'tle ov'en 



decide buckled mountain shelter party 
dispute succeed forcibly mantle oven 



THE WIND AND THE SUN. 

A FABLE. 

1. A dispute once arose between the Wind and the Sun, as 
to which was the stronger. 



60 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

2. To decide the matter, they agreed to try their power on 
a traveler. That party which should first strip him of his 
cloak, was to win the day. 

3. The Wind began. He blew a cutting blast, which tore up 
the mountain oaks by their roots, and made the whole forest 
look like a wreck. 

4. But the traveler, though at first he could scarcely keep 
his cloak on his back, ran under a hill for shelter, and 
buckled his mantle about him more closely. 

5. The Wind having thus tried his utmost power in vain, 
the Sun began. 

6. Bursting through a thick cloud, he darted his sultry 
beams so forcibly upon the traveler's head, that the poor 
fellow was almost melted. 

7. "This," said he, "is past all bearing. It is so hot, that one 
might as well be in an oven." 

8. So he quickly threw off his cloak, and went into the 
shade of a tree to cool himself. 

9. This fable teaches us, that gentle means will often 
succeed where forcible ones will fail. 



THIRD READER. 
LESSON XXIII. 



61 



(tfak'iog 



stnlanalet 



f5we&t'iieBa 



«ow'glKp 




SUNSET. 



labour tfue. A4Am> i^ MmMrvu^ 

TSiAd^ omxi tnjA amA> cAiXdAem/ 



sinking streamlet sweetness cowslip 



cowslip--Eurasian primrose with fragrant 
yellow flowers, used as an ornamental and for 
herbal medicine 



Now the sun is sinking 
In the golden west; 

Birds and bees and children 
All have gone to rest; 



62 



ECLECTIC SERIES, 



C?Tb ^}uAJh \AJjJjb i^uih, 

SluAje. ifiiAj^ oil, Mi^eJit <iAxI\iAff\x^, 
'^akjL/j '{)iU/mj 'uMK -iXt) l^-^xifTrt^. 



LESSON XXIV. 
<j pin'ioD pT[ aa'o eoarsa bal^ 



And the merry streamlet, 

As it runs along 
With a voice of sweetness 

Sing its evening song. 



Cowslip, daisy, violet. 

In their little beds. 
All among the grasses 

Hide their heavy heads; 
There they'll all, sweet darlings. 

Lie in the happy dreams 
Till the rosy morning 

Wakes them with its beams. 



eweep 



opinion piano coarse bathe sweep 



BEAUTIFUL HANDS. 

1. "0 Miss Roberts! what coarse-looking hands Mary 
Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from 
school with her teacher. 



THIRD READER. 63 

2. "In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in 
he class." 

3. "Why, Miss Roberts, they are as red and hard as they 
can be. How they would look if she were to try to play on a 
piano!" exclaimed Daisy. 

4. Miss Roberts took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, 
"Your hands are very soft and white, Daisy--just the hands to 
look beautiful on a piano; yet they lack one beauty that 
Mary's hands have. Shall I tell you what the difference is?" 

5. "Yes, please. Miss Roberts." 

6. "Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are always busy. They wash 
dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to 
wash them, too; they sweep, and dust, and sew; they are 
always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother. 

7. "Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend 
their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe 
the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to 
theirs. 

8. "They are full of good deeds to every living thing. I 
have seen them patting the tired horse and the lame dog in 
the street. 



64 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




They are always ready to help those who need help." 

9. "I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, 
Miss Roberts." 

10. "I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell 
you that they are beautiful because they do their work gladly 
and cheerfully." 

11. "0 Miss Roberts! I feel so ashamed of myself, and so 
sorry," said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with 
tearful eyes. 



THIRD READER. 



65 



12. "Then, my dear, show your sorrow by deeds of 
kindness. The good alone are really beautiful." 



LESSON XXV. 



pee'vish 



pre vfenf for give' 

pout'iiig pro t^c'tion 

how ring sSfiafied 









THINGS TO REMEMBER. 



1. When you rise in the morning, remember who kept you 
from danger during the night. Remember who watched over 
you while you slept, and whose sun shines around you, and 
gives you the sweet light of day. 

2. Let God have the thanks of your heart, for his kindness 
and his care; and pray for his protection during the wakeful 
hours of day. 

3. Remember that God made all creatures to be happy, and 
will do nothing that may prevent their being so, without 
good reason for it. 

4. When you are at the table, do not eat in a greedy 
manner, like a pig. Eat quietly. 



avoid prevent 


forgive 


rise 


guide 


during pouting 


protection 


slam 


manner 


peevish howling 


satisfied 


trust 


angry 



3,5 



66 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

and do not reach forth your hand for the food, but ask some 
one to help you. 

5. Do not become peevish and pout, because you do not 
get a part of everything. Be satisfied with what is given you. 

6. Avoid a pouting face, angry looks, and angry words. Do 
not slam the doors. Go quietly up and down stairs; and never 
make a loud noise about the house. 

7. Be kind and gentle in your manners; not like the 
howling winter storm, but like the bright summer morning. 

8. Do always as your parents bid you. Obey them with a 
ready mind, and with a pleasant face. 

9. Never do anything that you would be afraid or ashamed 
that your parents should know. Remember, if no one else 
sees you, God does, from whom you can not hide even your 
most secret thought. 

10. At night, before you go to sleep, think whether you 
have done anything that was wrong during the day, and pray 
to God to forgive you. If anyone has done you wrong, 
forgive him in your heart. 

11. If you have not learned something useful, or been in 
some way useful, during 



THIRD READER. 



67 



the past day, think that it is a day lost, and be very sorry for 
it. 

12. Trust in the Lord, and He will guide you in the way of 
good men. The path of the just is as the shining light that 
shineth more and more unto the perfect day. 

13. We must do all the good we can to all men, for this is 
well pleasing in the sight of God. He delights to see his 
children walk in love, and do good one to another. 



LESSON XXVI. 






fold 'in g 


chfiege 


flhamlber 


rM'tlmg 


fTjre'f^wg 


f?a7jt^cl 


fi(»ubt 


m tesLied' 


iS-t'tt^a 


((Ln?er 


et^zj 


stfiir'ease 



%Z BiG<^ly 
pro trji<"l'e(i 

per pifesed' 

THREE LITTLE MICE. 
1. I will tell you the story of three little mice. 
If you will keep still and listen to me. 
Who live in a cage that is cozy and nice. 

And are just as cunning as cunning can be. 
They look very wise, with their pretty red eyes. 
That seem just exactly like little round beads; 
They are white as the snow, and stand up in a row 
Whenever we do not attend to their needs;-- 



exactly 


folding 


cheese 


chamber 


rattling 


protruded 


forepaws 


gazed 


doubt 


released 


perplexed 


lattice 


queer 


cozy 


staircase 



68 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




2. Stand up in a row in a comical way,-- 

Now folding their forepaws as if saying, "please;" 

Now rattling the lattice, as much as to say, 

"We shall not stay here without more bread and 
cheese," 

They are not at all shy, as you'll find, if you try 

To make them run up in their chamber to bed; 

If they do n't want to go, why, they won't go--ah! no. 

Though you tap with your finger each queer little 
head. 

3. One day as I stood by the side of the cage. 

Through the bars there protruded a funny, round tail; 



THIRD READER. 69 

Just for mischief I caught it, and soon; in a rage, 

Its owner set up a most pitiful wail. 
He looked in dismay, --there was something to pay,-- 

But what was the matter he could not make out; 
What was holding him so, when he wanted to go 

To see what his brothers upstairs were about? 



4. But soon from the chamber the others rushed down. 
Impatient to learn what the trouble might be; 

I have not a doubt that each brow wore a frown. 
Only frowns on their brows are not easy to see. 

For a moment they gazed, perplexed and amazed; 
Then began both together to--gnaw off the tail! 

So, quick I released him, --do you think that it pleased 
him? 

And up the small staircase they fled like a gale. 

Julia C. R. Dorr. 
LESSON XXVII. 

iEfl'iVftrd re {^\.W wrfitch'ed ttou'jond grat'i tfide 
le peat' lfi.n'guagt! shlr'sr lOg Ger'riMin tin der stood' 

THE NEW YEAR. 

1. One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and 
washed and dressed himself 



Edward receive wretched thousand gratitude 
repeat language shivering German understood 



70 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. 

2. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of 
welcome. He ran into the 




street, to repeat them to those he might meet. 

3. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, 
new silver dollars. 

4. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for 
a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the 
bookstore. 



THIRD READER. 71 

5. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the 
books. 

6. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German 
family, the father, mother, and three children shivering with 
cold. 

7. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he 
was gayly passing on. The man shook his head. 

8. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The 
man again shook his head, for he could not understand or 
speak our language. 

9. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to 
say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long 
time." 

10. Edward quickly understood that these poor people 
were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the 
man, and the other to his wife. 

11. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said 
something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We 
thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our 
prayers." 

12. When Edward came home, his father asked what 
books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but 
quickly looked up. 



72 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money 
to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and 
wretched. 

14. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. 
Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the 
money!" 

15. "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle 
of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your 
goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. 

16. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. 
It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. 

17. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, 
and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a 
happy New Year." 

LESSON XXVIII. 






stee'ple 



fitu'pid 



gioom'j 



m5d''e$i ty 



stock spirit 
folly steeple 



humble gloomy sundial 
stupid boasting modesty 



THE CLOCK AND THE SUNDIAL. 

A FABLE. 

1. One gloomy day, the clock on a church steeple, looking 
down on a sundial, said. 



THIRD READER. 



73 



"How stupid it is in you to stand there all the while like a 
stock! 

2. "You never tell the hour till a bright sun looks forth 
from the sky, and gives you leave. I go merrily round, day 
and night, in summer and winter the same, without asking 
his leave. 

3. "I tell the people the time to rise, to go to dinner, and to 
come to church. 




74 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



4. "Hark! I am going to strike now; one, two, three, four. 
There it is for you. How silly you look! You can say 
nothing." 

5. The sun, at that moment, broke forth from behind a 
cloud, and showed, by the sundial, that the clock was half an 
hour behind the right time. 

6. The boasting clock now held his tongue, and the dial 
only smiled at his folly. 

7. MORAL. --Humble modesty is more often right than a 
proud and boasting spirit. 



LESSON XXIX. 



pfin'iah iie'tioaa wlck'ed felse'bood wake'fi4 

REMEMBER. 
1. Remember, child, remember. 
That God is in the sky; 
That He looks down on all we do. 
With an ever-wakeful eye. 



punish actions wicked falsehood wakeful 



2. Remember, oh remember. 
That, all the day and night. 
He sees our thoughts and actions 
With an ever-watchful sight. 



THIRD READER. 75 



3. Remember, child, remember. 

That God is good and true; 
That He wishes us to always be 
Like Him in all we do. 

4. Remember that He ever hates 

A falsehood or a lie; 
Remember He will punish, too. 
The wicked, by and by. 

5. Remember, oh remember. 

That He is like a friend. 
And wishes us to holy be. 
And happy, in the end. 

6. Remember, child, remember. 

To pray to Him in heaven; 
And if you have been doing wrong. 
Oh, ask to be forgiven. 

7. Be sorry, in your little prayer. 

And whisper in his ear; 
Ask his forgiveness and his love. 
And He will surely hear. 

8. Remember, child, remember. 

That you love, with all your might. 



76 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



The God who watches o'er us, 
And gives us each delight; 
Who guards us ever through the day, 
And saves us in the night. 

LESSON XXX.. 



deu] stralglit eioilr'iige 



re pj uacli' 
de fexTcd'' 



aehotJ'rniltfts 



deal straight courage reproach cowardice 
depth effort coward deserved schoolmates 



i 


tiiUfi^-'"-""' 


^5^ 


Eaassi- 






- -^. — 




n 


Bt-irl^'^ikr^^s:!^ 


... — «:. -■ 




COURAGE AND COWARDICE. 

1. Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, 
on turning a corner, Robert cried out, "A fight! let us go and 
see!" 



ECLECTIC READER. 11 

2. "No," said Henry; "let us go quietly home and not 
meddle with this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it, and 
may get into mischief." 

3. "You are a coward, and afraid to go," said Robert, and 
off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon 
went to school, as usual. 

4. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a 
coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. 

5. Henry had learned, however, that true courage is shown 
most in bearing reproach when not deserved, and that he 
ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. 

6. A few days after, Robert was bathing with some 
schoolmates, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and 
screamed for help, but all in vain. 

7. The boys who had called Henry a coward, got out of the 
water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help 
him. 

8. Robert was fast sinking, when Henry threw off his 
clothes, and sprang into the water. He reached Robert just as 
he was sinking the last time. 



78 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



9. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he 
brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life. 

10. Robert and his schoolmates were ashamed at having 
called Henry a coward. They owned that he had more 
courage than any of them. 

11. Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil. 



LESSON XXXI. 



gflSt'em 


de Itv'er ati9e 


weight 


fa'vorlte 


el^v'er 


Bail^or 


6 Dor'mofls 


«6ut't 


quan'ti ty 


8tib'jtt€.t 


es p^DSie' 


(gl'e phaut 


stroked 


ma ^limB' 


leaning 


o'pen ing 


dlffi eul ty 


Ti^e>a 


.re lieyed' 


emp'ty 



eastern 


deliverance 


weight 


favorite 


clever 


sailor 


enormous 


court 


quantity 


subject 


expense 


elephant 


stoked 


machine 


leaning 


opening 


difficulty 


risen 


relieved 


empty 



WEIGHING AN ELEPHANT. 

1. "An eastern king," said Teddy's mother, "had been 
saved from some great danger. To show his gratitude for 
deliverance, he vowed he would give to the poor the weight 
of his favorite elephant in silver." 

2. "Oh! what a great quantity that would be," cried Lily, 
opening her eyes very wide. 

"But how could you weigh an elephant?" 



THIRD READER. 79 

asked Teddy, who was a quiet, thoughtful boy 

3. "There was the difficulty," said his mother. "The wise 
and learned men of the court stroked their long beards, and 
talked the matter over, but no one found out how to weigh 
the elephant. 

4. "At last, a poor old sailor found safe and simple means 
by which to weigh the enormous beast. The thousands and 
thousands of pieces of silver were counted out to the people; 
and crowds of the poor were relieved by the clever thought 
of the sailor." 

5. "0 mamma," said Lily, "do tell us what it was!" 

6. "Stop, stop!" said Teddy. "I want to think for myself-- 
think hard--and find out how an elephant's weight could be 
known, with little trouble and expense." 

7. "I am well pleased," said his mother, "that my little boy 
should set his mind to work on the subject. If he can find out 
the sailor's secret before night, he shall have that orange for 
his pains." 

8. The boy thought hard and long. Lily laughed at her 
brother's grave looks, as he sat leaning his head on his hands. 
Often 



80 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




she teased him with the question, "Can you weigh an 
elephant, Teddy?" 

9. At last, while eating his supper, Teddy suddenly cried 
out, "I have it now!" 

10. "Do you think so?" asked his mother. 

11. "How would you do it," asked Lily. 



THIRD READER. 81 

12. "First, I would have a big boat brought very close to 
the shore, and would have planks laid across, so that the 
elephant could walk right into it." 

13. "Oh, such a great, heavy beast would make it sink low 
in the water," said Lily. 

14. "Of course it would," said her brother. Then I would 
mark on the outside of the boat the exact height to which the 
water had risen all around it while the elephant was inside. 
Then he should march on shore, leaving the boat quite 
empty." 

15. "But I do n't see the use of all this," said Lily. 

16. "Do n't you?" cried Teddy, in surprise. "Why, I should 
then bring the heaps of silver, and throw them into the boat 
till their weight would sink it to the mark made by the 
elephant. That would show that the weight of each was the 
same." 

17. "How funny!" cried Lily; "you would make a 
weighing machine of the boat?" 

18. "That is my plan," said Teddy. 

19. "That was the sailor's plan," said his mother. "You 
have earned the orange, my boy;" and she gave it to him with 
a smile. 

Adapted from A. L. O. E. 



82 







ECLECTIC SERIES. 








LESSON XXXII. 






^1^'^ 


glo'ry 


ar rayed'' 


wgap'ong 


llr'iiig 


«IM 


ar'tnor 


vWtory 


eon'test 


bilt'tb 


blood 


enlist' 


mda'teTftii 


Jdng'iag 


war'rior 



ranks 


glory 


arrayed 


weapons 


living 


clad 


armor 


victory 


contest 


battle 


blood 


enlist 


mustered 


longing 


warrior 



THE SOLDIER. 

1. A soldier! a soldier! I'm longing to he: 
The name and the life of a soldier for me! 
I would not be living at ease and at play; 
True honor and glory I'd win in my day. 

2. A soldier! a soldier! in armor arrayed; 
My weapons in hand, of no contest afraid; 
I'd ever be ready to strike the first blow, 

And to fight my way through the ranks of the foe. 

3. But then, let me tell you, no blood would I shed. 
No victory seek o'er the dying and dead; 

A far braver soldier than this would I be; 
A warrior of Truth, in the ranks of the free. 



4. A soldier! a soldier! Oh, then, let me be! 
My friends, I invite you, enlist now with me. 
Truth's bands shall be mustered, love's foes shall 

give way! 
Let's up, and be clad in our battle array! 

/. G. Adams. 



rtitd'et 
proving 





THIRD READER. 


i 




LESSON XXXIII. 




hjirah'ly 


wriith 


whSii^B 


ram'bling 


to'wfvrd 


fe^L'o 


iiiOek^ing 


HD^gti \y 


a bromi' 


erfta^ 


Bl'bk 


Iit'etunt Jy 




THE ECHO. 





83 



1. As Robert was one day rambling about, he happened to 
cry out, "Ho, ho!" He instantly heard coming back from a 
hill near by, the same words, "Ho, ho!" 

2. In great surprise, he said with a loud voice, "Who are 
you?" Upon this, the same words came back, "Who are 
you?" 

3. Robert now cried out harshly, "You must be a very 
foolish fellow." "Foolish fellow!" came back from the hill. 

4. Robert became angry, and with loud and fierce words 
went toward the spot whence the sounds came. The words all 
came back to him in the same angry tone. 

5. He then went into the thicket, and looked for the boy 
who, as he thought, was mocking him; but he could find 
nobody anywhere. 



thicket harshly wrath 
proving toward echo 
foolish abroad cross 



whence rambling 
mocking angrily 
Bible instantly 



6. When he went home, he told his mother 



84 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



lK',V,|i^l,:,i 




r'.^:|fj*;'i|o;-7!f* 



K^jii. -,-. ■ .■■.■■■■ V ..r;-.-..iC 



^■* * -ft 




that some boy had hid himself in the wood, for the purpose 
of mocking him. 

7. "Robert," said his mother, "you are angry with yourself 
alone. You heard nothing but your own words." 

8. "Why, mother, how can that be?" said Robert. "Did you 
never hear an echo?" asked his mother. "An echo, dear 
mother? No, ma'am. What is it?" 

9. "I will tell you," said his mother. "You know, when you 
play with your ball. 



THIRD READER. 85 

and throw it against the side of a house, it bounds back to 
you." "Yes, mother," said he, "and I catch it again." 

10. "Well," said his mother, "if I were in the open air, by 
the side of a hill or a large barn, and should speak very loud, 
my voice would be sent back, so that I could hear again the 
very words which I spoke. 

11. "That, my son, is an echo. When you thought some 
one was mocking you, it was only the hill before you, 
echoing, or sending back, your own voice. 

12. "The bad boy, as you thought it was, spoke no more 
angrily than yourself. If you had spoken kindly, you would 
have heard a kind reply. 

13. "Had you spoken in a low, sweet, gentle tone, the 
voice that came back would have been as low, sweet, and 
gentle as your own. 

14. "The Bible says, 'A soft answer turneth away wrath.' 
Remember this when you are at play with your school mates. 

15. "If any of them should be offended, and speak in a 
loud, angry tone, remember the echo, and let your words be 
soft and kind." 



86 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



16. "When you come home from school, and find your 
little brother cross and peevish, speak mildly to him. You 
will soon see a smile on his lips, and find that his tones will 
become mild and sweet. 

17. "Whether you are in the fields or in the woods, at 
school or at play, at home or abroad, remember. 

The good and the kind. 
By kindness their love ever proving. 
Will dwell with the pure and the loving." 

LESSON XXXIV. 



iaint eoll^t" refr^h' lin'itig htip^pEne^ 

least seiir'let effered iiffin^ str^w'ber ties 

GEORGE'S FEAST. 

1. George's mother was very poor. Instead of having 
bright, blazing fires in winter, she had nothing to burn but 
dry sticks, which George picked up from under the trees and 
hedges. 

2. One fine day in July, she sent George to the woods, 
which were about two miles from the village in which she 
lived. He 



faint collect refresh lining happiness 
feast scarlet offered lifting strawberries 



THIRD READER. 



87 



was to Stay there all day, to get as much wood as he could 
collect. 

3. It was a bright, sunny day, and George worked very 
hard; so that by the time the 




sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a cool place where 
he might rest and eat his dinner. 

4. While he hunted about the bank he saw among the moss 
some fine, wild strawberries, which were a bright scarlet 
with ripeness. 



88 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

5. "How good these will be with my bread and butter!" 
thought George; and lining his little cap with leaves, he set 
to work eagerly to gather all he could find, and then seated 
himself by the brook. 

6. It was a pleasant place, and George felt happy and 
contented. He thought how much his mother would like to 
see him there, and to be there herself, instead of in her dark, 
close room in the village. 

7. George thought of all this, and just as he was lifting the 
first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, "How much 
mother would like these;" and he stopped, and put the 
strawberry back again. 

8. "Shall I save them for her?" said he, thinking how much 
they would refresh her, yet still looking at them with a 
longing eye. 

9. "I will eat half, and take the other half to her," said he at 
last; and he divided them into two heaps. But each heap 
looked so small, that he put them together again. 

10. "I will only taste one," thought he; but, as he again 
lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and 
he put it back. "I will keep them all for her," 



THIRD READER. 



89 



said he, and he covered them up nicely, till he should go 
home. 

11. When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out 
for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his 
strawberries for his sick mother. The nearer he came to his 
home, the less he wished to taste them. 

12. Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his 
mother's faint voice calling him from the next room. "Is that 
you, George? I am glad you have come, for I am thirsty, and 
am longing for some tea." 

13. George ran in to her, and joyfully offered his wild 
strawberries. "And you saved them for your sick mother, did 
you?" said she, laying her hand fondly on his head, while the 
tears stood in her eyes. "God will bless you for all this, my 
child." 

14. Could the eating of the strawberries have given 
George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 




90 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 
LESSON XXXV. 



tJng'doffl 

py/tion 

■deign 






temp ta'tion |ra' eioiia 

trans grSs'sioiig sup plied' 

foF Sir'er pujf'dong 



hallow 


amen 


temptation 


gracious 


kingdom 


forgive 


transgressions 


supplied 


portion 


bounty 


weakness 


helpless 


deign 


solemn 


compassion 


plumage 


revere 


secure 


forever 


pardon 



THE LORD'S PRAYER. 



1. Our Father in heaven, 

We hallow thy name; 
May thy kingdom holy 

On earth be the same; 
Oh, give to us daily 

Our portion of bread; 
It is from thy bounty. 

That all must be fed. 



2. Forgive our transgressions. 

And teach us to know 
The humble compassion 

That pardons each foe; 
Keep us from temptation. 

From weakness and sin. 
And thine be the glory 

Forever! Amen! 



THIRD READER. 

AN EVENING PRAYER. 



91 



a, 
3li,T^ rwj/rrua, Ity tov^ cutvcL' ito/t ; 



S, 






U. 



dfu- liXLtft- -EqAdi l^LoX A>Lfnq- (vtt cta,n+ 
ITd^ -LnjtJt, oAa cXoilvjLxJL i/n^ -JTJtu/m-<]b<xe. fS'ia/Uv 



1. 
Before I close my eyes to sleep, 

Lord, hear my evening prayer, 
And deign a helpless child to keep. 

With thy protecting care. 



Though young in years, I have been taught 

Thy name to love and fear; 
Of thee to think with solemn thought. 

Thy goodness to revere. 



That goodness gives each simple flower 

Its scent and beauty, too; 
And feeds it in night's darkest hour 

With heaven's refreshing dew. 



The little birds that sing all day 

In many a leafy wood. 
By thee are clothed in plumage gay. 

By thee supplied with food. 



92 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



b, 
0/rui knji^ a clui<i |nu<?m. -mM/v\^ haAnmj 

£ej*jiard £ft? few* 
LESSON XXXVI. 



5. 




And when at night they cease to sing, 




By thee protected still, 




Their young ones sleep beneath their 


wing. 


Secure from every ill. 




6. 




Thus may'st thou guard with gracious 


arm 


The bed whereon I lie. 




And keep a child from every harm 




By thine own watchful eye. 




Berna 


rd Barton 



pes aga'eion 


tfur'aient 


Bug gSflt'ed 


ob served' 


Biit ia i^e'tion 


ttief 


anK fe ty 


f i'lml ly 


bur'y ingChgr'-) 


eSnscioiSa 


ertt'ie ftl 


br^thlesB 


ex: pe'ri ea^ed 


re spOiise' 


fev'i dent 


In Ler fered' 



possession 


torment 


suggested 


observed 


satisfaction 


thief 


anxiety 


finally 


burying (ber-) 


conscious 


critical 


breathless 


experienced 


response 


evident 


interfered 



FINDING THE OWNER. 

1. "It's mine," said Fred, showing a white handled 
pocketknife, with every blade perfect and shining. "Just what 
I've always 



THIRD READER. 93 

wanted." And he turned the prize over and over with evident 
satisfaction. 

2. "I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it 
with a critical eye. 



3. "I guess you do n't," was the quick response. "It is n't 
Mr. Raymond's," said Fred, shooting wide of the mark. 

4. "I know that; Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," 
observed Tom, going on with his drawing lesson. 

5. Do you suppose Fred took any comfort in that knife? 
Not a bit of comfort did he take. He was conscious all the 
time of having something in his possession that did 



94 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

not belong to him; and Tom's suspicion interfered sadly with 
his enjoyment. 

6. Finally, it became such a torment to him, that he had 
serious thoughts of burning it, or burying it, or giving it 
away; but a better plan suggested itself. 

7. "Tom," said he, one day at recess, "did n't you say you 
thought you knew who owned that knife I found?" 

8. "Yes, I did; it looked like Doctor Perry's." And Tom ran 
off to his play, without giving the knife another thought. 

9. Dr. Perry's! Why, Fred would have time to go to the 
doctor's office before recess closed: so he started in haste, 
and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. 
"Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up 
the cause of a week's anxiety. 

10. "It was," said the doctor; "but I lost it the other day." 

11. "I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever 
since. Here, take it; I've got to run." 

12. "Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and 
you are quite welcome to this." 



THIRD READER. 



95 



13. "Am I? May I? Oh! thank you!" And with what a 
different feeling he kept it from that which he had 
experienced for a week! 



LESSON XXXVII. 




'' Qlght'inaie disgfi^t'ijlg 

BATS. 



en aouo'tered 
pre pared' 

: pfuwl'mg 

dou'ble 

<k vour 
quad'rij pe<l 



1. Bats are very strange little animals, having hair like 
mice, and wings like birds. During the day, they live in 
crevices of rocks, in caves, and in other dark places. 

2. At night, they go forth in search of food; and, no doubt, 
you have seen them flying 



immediately 








encountered 


character 








prepared 


squeal 








policy 


snapped 








prowling 


shunned 








double 


quills 








insect 


terribly 








devour 


crevices 








escape 


framework 


nightmare 


di 


igusting 


quadruped 



96 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

about, catching such insects as happen to be out rather late at 
night. 

3. The wings of a bat have no quills. They are only thin 
pieces of skin stretched upon a framework of bones. Besides 
this, it may be said that while he is a quadruped, he can rise 
into the air and fly from place to place like a bird. 

4. There is a funny fable about the bat, founded upon this 
double character of beast and bird, which I will tell you. 

5. An owl was once prowling about, when he came across 
a bat. So he caught him in his claws, and was about to 
devour him. Upon this, the bat began to squeal terribly; and 
he said to the owl, "Pray, what do you take me for, that you 
use me thus?" 

6. "Why, you are a bird, to be sure," said the owl, "and I 
am fond of birds. I love dearly to break their little bones." 

7. "Well," said the bat, "I thought there was some mistake. 
I am no bird. Do n't you see, Mr. Owl, that I have no 
feathers, and that I am covered with hair like a mouse?" 

8. "Sure enough," said the owl, in great surprise; "I see it 
now. Really, I took you 



THIRD READER. 



97 



for a bird, but it appears you are only a kind of mouse. I ate a 
mouse last night, and it gave me the nightmare. I can't bear 
mice! Bah! it makes me sick to think of it." So the owl let the 
bat go. 




9. The very next night, the bat encountered another 
danger. He was snapped up by puss, who took him for a 
mouse, and immediately prepared to eat him. 

10. "I beg you to stop one moment," said the bat. "Pray, 
Miss Puss, what do you suppose I am?" "A mouse, to be 
sure!" said the cat. "Not at all," said the bat, spreading his 
long wings. 

11. "Sure enough," said the cat: "you seem to be a bird, 
though your feathers are 

3,7. 



98 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



not very fine. I eat birds sometimes, but I am tired of them 
just now, having lately devoured four young robins; so you 
may go. But, bird or mouse, it will be your best policy to 
keep out of my way hereafter." 

12. The meaning of this fable is, that a person playing a 
double part may sometimes escape danger; but he is always, 
like the bat, a creature that is disgusting to everybody, and 
shunned by all. 

S. G. Goodrich--Adapted. 



LESSON XXXVIII. 



"tlnta ehSayeg flre'flle^ diipi'iM^y 

Ifiwng whM btit'tei: ailp lo^v'tng 



lan^e 



tints sheaves fireflies chimney tinkle 
lawns whirl buttercup lowing lance 



A SUMMER DAY. 



This is the way the morning dawns: 

Rosy tints on flowers and trees. 

Winds that wake the birds and bees, 

Dewdrops on the fields and lawns-- 

This is the way the morning dawns. 



2. This is the way the sun comes up: 
Gold on brook and glossy leaves. 



THIRD READER. 



99 



Mist that melts above the sheaves, 
Vine, and rose, and buttercup-- 
This is the way the sun comes up. 




3. This is the way the river flows: 

Here a whirl, and there a dance; 
Slowly now, then, like a lance. 
Swiftly to the sea it goes-- 
This is the way the river flows. 



100 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



4. This is the way the rain comes down: 

Tinkle, tinkle, drop by drop. 
Over roof and chimney top; 
Boughs that bend, and skies that frown- 
This is the way the rain comes down. 

5. This is the way the birdie sings: 

"Baby birdies in the nest. 

You I surely love the best; 
Over you I fold my wings"- - 
This is the way the birdie sings. 



6. This is the way the daylight dies: 
Cows are lowing in the lane. 
Fireflies wink on hill and plain; 
Yellow, red, and purple skies-- 
This is the way the daylight dies. 




THIRD READER. 
LESSON XXXIX. 



101 



^liin delitii^ 


rj'ga 


LOn'don 


Fei'^ll EOIl 


jpur' trails 


r^iiMie 


iu veii'tkin 


G^ilE'o 


pfen'dii Iftna 


en'glQfi 


whale' bone 


lee'tureg 


lo m Tiio'tlve 


mOt'to 


Knglfltid (iQ'glaDdJ 


tea'k^t tie 


db e6v'ered 


sway'iiig 


dis wfir'a^d 


im prfl^ed' 



I WILL THINK OF IT. 

1. "I will think of it." It is easy to say this; but do you 
know what great things have come from thinking? 

2. We can not see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel 
them; and yet what mighty power they have! 

3. Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a 
summer's evening, when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He 
began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, 
discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in 
their places. 

4. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside, 
watching the lid of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. 
He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in 
the kettle moved the heavy lid. 



chandelier 


Pisa 


London 




Ferguson 


portraits 


Isaac 


invention 




Galileo 


pendulum 


engine 


whalebone 




lectures 


locomotive 


motto 


England(in'gl 


and) 


teakettle 


discovered 


swaying 


discouraged 




improved 



102 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




5. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and 
when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so 
much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of 
many horses. 

6. When you see a steamboat, a steam mill, or a 
locomotive, remember that it would never have been built if 
it had not been for the hard thinking of some one. 

7. A man named Galileo was once standing in the 
cathedral of Pisa, when he saw a chandelier swaying to and 
fro. 



THIRD READER. 103 

8. This set him thinking, and it led to the invention of the 
pendulum. 

9. James Ferguson was a poor Scotch shepherd boy. Once, 
seeing the inside of a watch, he was filled with wonder. 
"Why should I not make a watch?" thought he. 

10. But how was he to get the materials out of which to 
make the wheels and the mainspring? He soon found how to 
get them: he made the mainspring out of a piece of 
whalebone. He then made a wooden clock which kept good 
time. 

11. He began, also, to copy pictures with a pen, and 
portraits with oil colors. In a few years, while still a small 
boy, he earned money enough to support his father. 

12. When he became a man, he went to London to live. 
Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, 
used to attend his lectures. His motto was, "I will think of it;" 
and he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. 

13. Boys, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, do n't 
feel discouraged, and ask some one to help you before 
helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn 
how to think to some purpose. 



104 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON XL. 

CHARLIE AND ROB. 

1. "Do n't you hate splitting wood?" asked Charlie, as he 
sat down on a log to hinder Rob for a while. 

2. "No, I rather like it. When I get hold of a tough old 
fellow, I say, 'See here, now, you think you're the stronger, 
and are going to beat me; so I'll split you up into kindling 
wood." 

3. "Pshaw!" said Charlie, laughing; "and it's only a stick 
of wood." 

4. "Yes; but you see I pretend it's a lesson, or a tough job 
of any kind, and it's nice to conquer it." 

5. "I do n't want to conquer such things; I do n't care what 
becomes of them. I wish I were a man, and a rich one." 

6. "Well, Charlie, if you live long enough you'll be a man, 
without wishing for it; and as for the rich part, I mean to be 
that myself." 

7. "You do. How do you expect to get your money? By 
sawing wood?" 

8. "May be--some of it; that's as good a 



THIRD READER. 



105 




way as any, so long as it lasts. I do n't care how I get rich, 
you know, so that it's in an honest and useful way." 

9. "I'd like to sleep over the next ten years, and wake up to 
find myself a young man with a splendid education and 
plenty of money." 



106 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

10. "Humph! I am not sleepy--a night at a time is enough 
for me. I mean to work the next ten years. You see there are 
things that you've got to work out--you can't sleep them out." 

11. "I hate work," said Charlie, "that is, such work as 
sawing and splitting wood, and doing chores. I'd like to do 
some big work, like being a clerk in a bank or something of 
that sort." 

12. "Wood has to be sawed and split before it can be 
burned," said Rob. "I do n't know but I'll be a clerk in a bank 
some time; I'm working towards it. I'm keeping father's 
accounts for him." 

13. How Charlie laughed! "I should think that was a long 
way from being a bank clerk. I suppose your father sells two 
tables and six chairs, some days, does n't he?" 

14. "Sometimes more than that, and sometimes not so 
much," said Rob, in perfect good humor. 

15. "I did n't say I was a bank clerk now. I said I was 
working towards it. Am I not nearer it by keeping a little bit 
of a book than I should be if I did n't keep any book at all?" 



THIRD READER. 



107 



16. "Not a whit--such things happen," said Charlie, as he 
started to go. 

17. Now, which of these boys, do you think, grew up to be 
a rich and useful man, and which of them joined a party of 
tramps before he was thirty years old? 



Defikitiows.— 1. Hin'dcF, intern^, prevent from "UiorMng, 
4, Qlri'qiier, tJinawflftj?, ■master. ^. Sfdfin'did, tjcry Jii^y, eom^ 
jMe, Ed u tsa'tiou, aiiqdrid kmmkdge, 11. CJaort^, the Hghi 
%tfork aboul a ftowee m' yard. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Hinder, interrupt, prevent from 
working. 4. Conquer, overcome, master. Splendid, 
very fine, complete. Education, acquired knowledge. 
1 1 . Chores, the light work about a house or yard. 



LESSON XLI. 



RAY AND HIS KITE. 

1. Ray was thought to be an odd boy. You will think him 
so, too, when you have read this story. 

2. Ray liked well enough to play with the boys at school; 
yet he liked better to be alone under the shade of some tree, 
reading a fairy tale or dreaming daydreams. But there was 
one sport that he liked as well as his companions; that was 
kiteflying. 

3. One day when he was flying his kite, he said to himself, 
"I wonder if anybody ever tried to fly a kite at night. It seems 



10^ 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



to me it would be nice. But then, if it were very dark, the kite 
could not be seen. What if I should fasten a light to it, 
though? That would make it show. I'll try it this very night." 

4. As soon as it was dark, without saying a word to 
anybody, he took his kite and lantern, and went to a large, 
open lot, about a quarter of a mile from his home. "Well," 
thought he, "this is queer. How lonely and still it seems 
without any other boys around! But I am going to fly my 
kite, anyway." 

5. So he tied the lantern, which was made of tin punched 
full of small holes, to the tail of his kite. Then he pitched the 
kite, and. 




THIRD READER. 109 

after several attempts, succeeded in making it rise. Up it 
went, higher and higher, as Ray let out the string. When the 
string was all unwound, he tied it to a fence; and then he 
stood and gazed at his kite as it floated high up in the air. 

6. While Ray was enjoying his sport, some people who 
were out on the street in the village, saw a strange light in 
the sky. They gathered in groups to watch it. Now it was still 
for a few seconds, then it seemed to be jumping up and 
down; then it made long sweeps back and forth through the 
air. 

7. "What can it be?" said one person. "How strange!" said 
another. "It can not be a comet; for comets have tails," said a 
third. "Perhaps it's a big firefly," said another. 

8. At last some of the men determined to find out what 
this strange light was--whether it was a hobgoblin dancing in 
the air, or something dropped from the sky. So off they 
started to get as near it as they could. 

9. While this was taking place, Ray, who had got tired of 
standing, was seated in a fence corner, behind a tree. He 
could see 



110 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



the men as they approached; but they did not see him. 

10. When they were directly under the light, and saw what 
it was, they looked at each other, laughing, and said, "This is 
some boy's trick; and it has fooled us nicely. Let us keep the 
secret, and have our share of the joke." 

11. Then they laughed again, and went back to the village; 
and some of the simple people there have not yet found out 
what that strange light was. 

12. When the men had gone, Ray thought it was time for 
him to go; so he wound up his string, picked up his kite and 
lantern, and went home. His mother had been wondering 
what had become of him. 

13. When she heard what he had been doing, she hardly 
knew whether to laugh or scold; but I think she laughed, and 
told him that it was time for him to go to bed. 



iong, playtfiaies^ frkn(!s. 5. Attempt^, triab, c^orfe, 6. 
Groups, iever<il- tft^ethen", ssmiil os^inMagBS. Sweeps, rafnd 
Tnov^ments in fA^s lins of a cwitw. 7. CGm'ftt, ot bnlUanf. /wo^■l^ 
^y body wUJi a £t»ii^, ^Serjy iail S, De ter' mined, concJuflfcrf, 
resolved. Hob'gn^b lia, mi ughj f-awy or mp. 



DEFINITIONS. --2. Daydreams, vain fancies. 
Companions, playmates, friends. 5. Attempts, trials, 
efforts. 6. Groups, several together, small assemblages. 
Sweeps, rapid movements in the line of a curve. 7. 
Comet, a brilliant heavenly body with a long, fiery tail. 
8. Determined, concluded, resolved. Hobgoblin, an 
ugly fairy or imp. 



THIRD READER. Ill 

LESSON XLII. 

BEWARE OF THE FIRST DRINK. 



1. "Uncle Philip, as the day is fine, will you take a walk 
with us this morning?" 

2. "Yes, boys. Let me get my hat and cane, and we will 
take a ramble. I will tell you a story as we go. Do you know 
poor old Tom Smith?" 

3. "Know him! Why, Uncle Philip, everybody knows him. 
He is such a shocking drunkard, and swears so horribly." 

4. "Well, I have known him ever since we were boys 
together. There was not a more decent, well-behaved boy 
among us. After he left school, his father died, and he was 
put into a store in the city. There, he fell into bad company. 

5. "Instead of spending his evenings in reading, he would 
go to the theater and to balls. He soon learned to play cards, 
and of course to play for money. He lost more than he could 
pay. 

6. "He wrote to his poor mother, and told her his losses. 
She sent him money to pay his debts, and told him to come 
home. 



112 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

7. "He did come home. After all, he might still have been 
useful and happy, for his friends were willing to forgive the 
past. For a time, things went on well. He married a lovely 
woman, gave up his bad habits, and was doing well. 

8. "But one thing, boys, ruined him forever. In the city, he 
had learned to take strong drink, and he said to me once, that 
when a man begins to drink, he never knows where it will 
end. 'Therefore,' said Tom, 'beware of the first drink!' 

9. "It was not long before he began to follow his old habit. 
He knew the danger, but it seemed as if he could not resist 
his desire to drink. His poor mother soon died of grief and 
shame. His lovely wife followed her to the grave. 

10. "He lost the respect of all, went on from bad to worse, 
and has long been a perfect sot. Last night, I had a letter 
from the city, stating that Tom Smith had been found guilty 
of stealing, and sent to the state prison for ten years. 

11. "There I suppose he will die, for he is now old. It is 
dreadful to think to what an end he has come. I could not but 
think. 



THIRD READER. 



113 



as I read the letter, of what he said to me years ago, 'Beware 
of the first drink!' 

12. "Ah, my dear boys, when old Uncle Philip is gone, 
remember that he told you 



n^'^^j^'^^.. 



T 



El 1 H ."l.liM'av a-^WB Lr.!»'iB!»'Jf 

t \ l.ik? II I " ' ' ' ' ' ' I ''^ 

' i i TTT*. i ! 1 r 1 .1 




the story of Tom Smith, and said to you, 'Beware of the first 
drink!' The man who does this will never be a drunkard." 



DT3J?TNmDiJi8, — 3. HyrViljly, m « dreadful manner, fem- 
%. 4t. D«''5eiit, modest, reijieatabh. fl. Re jTst', -lO-liSistand, 
O^iefsome. 10, S&t, Oil iunbikiai drurJcMd. Gullt'j^ juiih} 



DEFINITIONS. --3. Horribly, in a dreadful manner, 
terribly. 4. Decent, modest, respectable. 9. Resist, 
withstand, overcome. 10. Sot, an habitual drunkard. 
Guilty, jMi'f/y chargeable with a crime. 



114 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON XLIII. 

SPEAK GENTLY. 

1. Speak gently; it is better far 

To rule by love than fear: 
Speak gently; let no harsh words mar 
The good we might do here. 

2. Speak gently to the little child; 

Its love be sure to gain; 
Teach it in accents soft and mild; 
It may not long remain. 

3. Speak gently to the aged one; 

Grieve not the careworn heart: 
The sands of life are nearly run; 
Let such in peace depart. 

4. Speak gently, kindly, to the poor; 

Let no harsh tone be heard; 
They have enough they must endure. 
Without an unkind word. 

5. Speak gently to the erring; know 

They must have toiled in vain; 
Perhaps unkindness made them so; 
Oh, win them back again. 



THIRD READER. 



115 



6. Speak gently: 'tis a little thing 

Dropped in the heart's deep well; 
The good, the joy, which it may bring. 
Eternity shall tell. 



George Washington Langford. 



DEFnrnriONS.— 1, Mar, ir^Te, knH, 2. Ae'^enU, hn- 
cf^im^t tsm£9. 4, Endure', bmt, sw^er. 5. Eiying^ (^'-)j 



LESSON XLIV. 



THE SEVEN STICKS. 

1. A man had seven sons, who were always quarreling. 
They left their studies and work, to quarrel among 
themselves. Some bad men were looking forward to the 
death of their father, to cheat them out of their property by 
making them quarrel about it. 

2. The good old man, one day, called his sons around him. 
He laid before them seven sticks, which were bound 
together. He said, "I will pay a hundred dollars to the one 
who can break this bundle." 

3. Each one strained every nerve to break the bundle. 
After a long but vain trial, they all said that it could not be 
done. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Mar, injure, hurt. 2. Accents, 
language, tones. 4. Endure, bear, suffer. 5. Erring (er'- 
sinning. 6. Eternity, the endless hereafter, the future. 



116 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



4. "And yet, my boys," said the father, "nothing is easier 
to do." He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one 
by one, with perfect ease. 




5. "Ah!" said his sons, "it is easy enough to do it so; 
anybody could do it in that way." 

6. Their father replied, "As it is with these sticks, so is it 
with you, my sons. So 



THIRD READER. 



117 



long as you hold fast together and aid each other, you will 
prosper, and none can injure you. 

7. "But if the bond of union be broken, it will happen to 
you just as it has to these sticks, which lie here broken on the 
ground." 



Home, city, country, all are prosperous found. 
When by the powerful link of union bound. 



DEFtNTXiOKs.- — 1. Qieat, dsceive., wron^, Prflp'erty, tlnii 
vMch am orimi, — v.'^eth.er land, goodSj or mone^. 2, BQii'dJe, 
a vmmber ef Uting^ btmiid io^ien-, 3. Kerve, s^iriew, trmscle^ 
6, Pr5s^|Xir, mceeed, do vaM. 7, U^'ion Cuu'yatt)^ iU sbds 



DEFINITIONS. -1. Cheat, deceive, wrong. Property, that 
which one owns--whether land, goods, or money . 2. 
Bundle, a number of things bound together. 3. Nerve, 
sinew, muscle. 6. Prosper, succeed, do well. 7. Union 
(un'yun), the state if being joined or united. 



LESSON XLV. 

THE MOUNTAIN SISTER. 

1. The home of little Jeannette is far away, high up among 
the mountains. Let us call her our mountain sister. 

2. There are many things you would like to hear about her, 
but I can only tell you now how she goes with her father and 
brother, in the autumn, to help gather nuts for the long 
winter. 



118 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



3. A little way down the mountain side is a chestnut wood. 
Did you ever see a chestnut tree? In the spring its branches 
are covered with bunches of creamy flowers, like long 
tassels. All the hot summer these are turning into sweet nuts, 
wrapped safely in large, prickly, green balls. 

4. But when the frost of autumn comes, these prickly balls 
turn brown, and crack open. Then you may see inside one, 
two, three, and even four, sweet, brown nuts. 

5. When her father says, one night at supper time, "I think 
there will be a frost tonight," Jeannette knows very well what 
to do. She dances away early in the evening to her little bed, 
made in a box built up against the wall. 

6. Soon she falls asleep to dream about 




THIRD READER. 119 

the chestnut wood, and the little brook that springs from rock 
to rock down under the tall, dark trees. She wakes with the 
first daylight, and is out of bed in a minute, when she hears 
her father's cheerful call, "Come, children; it is time to be 
off." 

7. Their dinner is ready in a large basket. The donkey 
stands before the door with great bags for the nuts hanging at 
each side. They go merrily over the crisp, white frost to the 
chestnut trees. How the frost has opened the burs! It has 
done half their work for them already. 

8. How they laugh and sing, and shout to each other as 
they fill their baskets! The sun looks down through the 
yellow leaves; the rocks give them mossy seats; the birds 
and squirrels wonder what these strange people are doing in 
their woods. 

9. Jeannette really helps, though she is only a little girl; 
and her father says at night, that his Jane is a dear, good 
child. This makes her very happy. She thinks about it at 
night, when she says her prayers. Then she goes to sleep to 
dream of the merry autumn days. 

10. Such is our little mountain sister, and 



120 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




here is a picture of her far-away home. The mountain life is 
ever a fresh and happy one. 



DnFOrrriOsa, — 3, Chest'nut (cli^/nut), a tree vi^f^u^k fw 
iig timber and iis fnut. TSs'eel?., IwMgttiff <frnamcjiis^ suck as 
are used on ■partaiits, Wr&j}p(id (i^pt), eomfM^;ly eossrsd up, 
inclosed, Pridkly, coDprcd ^I'tih iharp points. 7. Crisp, firii- 
(fcj spavkHng. BQr^ ih$ rough cffmrings of seeds Or nt*ti, 



DEFINITIONS. -3. Chestnut (ches'nut), a tree 
valuable for its timber and its fruit. Tassels, hanging 
ornaments, such as are used on curtains. Wrapped 
(rapt), completely covered up, inclosed. Prickly, 
covered with sharp points. 7. Crisp, brittle, sparkling. 
Burs, the rough coverings of seeds or nuts. 



THIRD READER. 121 

LESSON XLVI. 

HARRY AND THE GUIDEPOST. 

1. The night was dark, the sun was hid 

Beneath the mountain gray, 
And not a single star appeared 
To shoot a silver ray. 

2. Across the heath the owlet flew. 

And screamed along the blast; 
And onward, with a quickened step. 
Benighted Harry passed. 

3. Now, in thickest darkness plunged. 

He groped his way to find; 
And now, he thought he saw beyond, 
A form of horrid kind. 

4. In deadly white it upward rose. 

Of cloak and mantle bare, 
And held its naked arms across. 
To catch him by the hair. 

5. Poor Harry felt his blood run cold. 

At what before him stood; 
But then, thought he, no harm, I'm sure. 
Can happen to the good. 



122 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

6. So, calling all his courage up, 

He to the monster went; 
And eager through the dismal gloom 
His piercing eyes he bent. 

7. And when he came well nigh the ghost 

That gave him such affright. 
He clapped his hands upon his side. 
And loudly laughed outright. 

8. For 't was a friendly guidepost stood. 

His wandering steps to guide; 
And thus he found that to the good. 
No evil could betide. 




THIRD READER. 



123 



9. Ah well, thought he, one thing I've learned. 

Nor shall I soon forget; 
Whatever frightens me again, 
I'll march straight up to it. 

10. And when I hear an idle tale. 

Of monster or of ghost, 
I'll tell of this, my lonely walk. 
And one tall, white guidepost. 



DEFrHmoNF, — 2, Hf?atb, « jotace i3Vf!r<pr^ynm. wiifi ^irvbs. 
Be aight'ed, overtaksTi bif ike m^ii, S. Griped j feU Jm iva>j 
i-ti ihe dark, HSr'ricl, htdma, fnghif^d. G, Msn'stei-j a 
ihing of umKiiurd. fie^ und shape. Dlg'iual, darkf i^eerh'ss. 
Pic/^ing, diffrp, pettfirating. 7. Giiiist (gost), o Jn^dftd 
siyerf in wiifcj o-n appoW^i. 8. Guide'p'Mt, ft p«^ ami 
SMpi ad up at tfifl forks of a T^>ad to dirtxi trmvUrs. Be tide'. 



DEFINITIONS. --2. Heath, a place overgrown with 
shrubs. Benighted, overtaken by the night. 3. Groped, 
felt his way in the dark. Horrid, hideous, frightful 6. 
Monster, a thing of unnatural size and shape. Dismal, 
dark, cheerless. Piercing, sharp, penetrating. 7. Ghost 
(gost), a frightful object in white, an apparition. 8. 
Guidepost, a post and sign set up at the forks of a 
road to directed travelers. Be tide', befall, happen. 10. 
Idle, of no account, foolish. 



LESSON XLVII. 



THE MONEY AMY DID N'T EARN. 



1. Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too apt to waste 
time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at 
once as she ought. 



124 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

2. In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton kept a 
store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in 
their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were 
quite poor, "Would you like to earn some money? " 

3. "Oh, yes," replied she, "for I want some new shoes, and 
papa has no money to buy them with." 

4. "Well, Amy," said Mr. Thorhton, "I noticed some fine, 
ripe blackberries in Mr. Green's pasture to-day, and he said 
that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen 
cents a quart for all you will pick for me." 

5. Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some 
money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go 
immediately to pick the berries. 

6. Then she thought she would like to know how much 
money she would get if she picked five quarts. With the help 
of her slate and pencil, she found out that she would get 
sixty-five cents. 

7. "But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts," thought 
she, "how much should I earn then?" "Dear me," she said, 
after 



THIRD READER. 125 

figuring a while, "I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents." 

8. Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her 
for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took her some 
time to 




do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to 
stay at home until afternoon. 

9. As soon as dinner was over, she took 



126 



ECLECTIC SERIES, 



her basket and hurried to the pasture. Some boys had been 
there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She 
could not find enough to fill a quart measure. 

10. As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher 
had often told her--"Do your task at once; then think about 
it," for "one doer is worth a hundred dreamers." 



DEFlKTTlONa^l. Tasks, u^ofk taJdch one hf^ to d&. 2, 
Sea'gon, prt^p^ Uine (f the year. 4. ^uart, th<i fimrjJt jmri 
ef a, goUm., 7. Ftg'uring, eo/mpv^^ng ^ ealGulating, 9. Htlr'- 
r\ed, wmt rapM%, Maif'urc, vessd. 



DEFINITIONS.--!. Tasks, work which one has to do. 
2. Season, proper time of the year. 4. Quart, the fourth 
part of a gallon. 7. Figuring, computing, calculating. 9. 
Hurried, went rapidly. Measure, vessel. 



LESSON XLVIII. 

WHO MADE THE STARS? 



1. "Mother, who made the stars, which light 
The beautiful blue sky? 
Who made the moon, so clear and bright. 
That rises up so high?" 



2. "T was God, my child, the Glorious One, 
He formed them by his power; 
He made alike the brilliant sun. 
And every leaf and flower. 



THIRD READER. 



127 



3. "He made your little feet to walk; 

Your sparkling eyes to see; 

Your busy, prattling tongue to talk, 

And limbs so light and free. 

4. "He paints each fragrant flower that blows. 

With loveliness and bloom; 
He gives the violet and the rose 
Their beauty and perfume. 

5. "Our various wants his hands supply; 

He guides us every hour; 
We're kept beneath his watchful eye. 
And guarded by his power. 

6. "Then let your little heart, my love. 

Its grateful homage pay 
To that kind Friend, who, from above. 
Thus guides you every day. 

7. "In all the changing scenes of time. 

On Him our hopes depend; 
In every age, in every clime. 
Our Father and our Friend." 



Defi^uions. — 2, Glo'ri t>tts, exceUetd, ezaliM. 3. PrSt^ 
tling, talkmg lighiiif Wie <i cMd. 4. Blowg, blos^/ms. Per- 
tamff, ddighifiil fidor. 5. Va'ri Otis, many and differetd. 6, 
HOin'age, respecf, 7. S^^eg, etwufe. Climei dif/uii&, r^gian. 



DEFINITIONS. --2. Glorious, excellent, exalted. 3. 
Prattling, talking lightly like a child. 4. Blows, blossoms. 
Perfume, delightful odor. 5. Various, many and different. 
6. Homage, respect. 1 . Scenes, events. Clime, climate, 
region. 



128 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON XLIX. 

DEEDS OF KINDNESS. 

1. One day, as two little boys were walking along the 
road, they overtook a woman carrying a large basket of 
apples. 

2. The boys thought the woman looked very pale and 
tired; so they said, "Are you going to town? If you are, we 
will carry your basket." 

3. "Thank you," replied the woman, "you are very kind: 
you see I am weak and ill." Then she told them that she was 
a widow, and had a lame son to support. 

4. She lived in a cottage three miles away, and was now 
going to market to sell the apples which grew on the only 
tree in her little garden. She wanted the money to pay her 
rent. 

5. "We are going the same way you are," said the boys. 
"Let us have the basket;" and they took hold of it, one on 
each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. 

6. The poor widow looked glad, and said that she hoped 
their mother would not be angry with them. "Oh, no," they 
replied; 



THIRD READER. 



129 



"our mother has taught us to be kind to everybody, and to be 
useful in any way that we can." 

7. She then offered to give them a few of the ripest apples 
for their trouble. "No, 




thank you," said they; "we do not want any pay for what we 
have done." 

8. When the widow got home, she told her lame son what 
had happened on the road, 

3. 9. 



130 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of 
the two boys. 

9. The other day, I saw a little girl stop and pick up a piece 
of orange peel, which she threw into the gutter. "I wish the 
boys would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk," said she. 
"Some one may tread upon it, and fall." 

10. "That is right, my dear," I said. "It is a little thing for 
you to do what you have done, but it shows that you have a 
thoughtful mind and a feeling heart." 

11. Perhaps some may say that these are little things. So 
they are; but we must not wait for occasions to do great 
things. We must begin with little labors of love. 

nti;r.'i>nT'T0>7B. — B. WTd'ow, a tmma.n vt^tme hw^ymd ii diad. 
5, Tnldged, waUced. 9. Gtit'ter, (Ae fewer gnmid w dimind 

opp^riiiftitieB. 



DEFINITIONS. --3. Widow, a woman whose 
husband is dead. 5. Trudged, walked. 9. Gutter, the 
lower ground or channel along the side of a road. 
Tread, step. 11. Occasions, chances, opportunities. 



LESSON L. 

THE ALARM CLOCK. 

1. A lady, who found it not easy to wake in the morning as 
early as she wished. 



THIRD READER. 131 

bought an alarm clock. These clocks are so made as to strike 
with a loud whirring noise at any hour the owner pleases to 
set them. 

2. The lady placed her clock at the head of the bed, and at 
the right time she found herself roused by the long, rattling 
sound. 

3. She arose at once, and felt better all day for her early 
rising. This lasted for some weeks. The alarm clock 
faithfully did its duty, and was plainly heard so long as it 
was obeyed. 

4. But, after a time, the lady grew tired of early rising. 
When she was waked by the noise, she merely turned over in 
bed, and slept again. 

5. In a few days, the clock ceased to rouse her from her 
sleep. It spoke just as loudly as ever; but she did not hear it, 
because she had been in the habit of not obeying it. 

6. Finding that she might as well be without it, she 
resolved that when she heard the sound she would jump up. 

7. Just so it is with conscience. If we will obey its voice, 
even in the most trifling things, we can always hear it, clear 
and strong. 



132 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



8. But if we allow ourselves to do what we have some 
fears may not be quite right, we shall grow more and more 
sleepy, until the voice of conscience has no longer power to 
wake as. 



aiitaJceti peratm from tl^p, '^hit't'wg, buma^^ 2, Routed, 
wdced. B^t'tlingr, giving quiek, efiarp ?ioise^ in fii^id a«o. 
oesswjt. B, FttitiiTuil ly, in qfj tmnii and proper iHantter, 
Da'ty, OiR right sufidwi or fu:^,on. 4. Mere'ly* simply. 7. 
CiJn'seiengfi (kfju'shena), i^titt miMn ai w}ii<ih telk what- is -j'ttfA* 
and loltai n wj-imQt rea&an. TrVflin^, Q/' litU6 iMporke/im fl** 
v^ue. 8. Ai low'', jx'rwitt, wiffer. 



DEFINITIONS. -1. Alarm, a sudden sound calculated to 
awaken persons from, sleep. Whirring, buzzing. 2. Roused, 
waked. Rattling, giving quick, sharp noises in rapid 
succession. 3. Faithfully, in an exact and proper manner. 
Duty, the right conduct or action. 4. Merely, simply. 7. 
Conscience (kon'shens). that within us which tells what is 
right and what is wrong, reason. Trifling, of little 
importance or value. 8. Allow, permit, suffer. 



LESSON LI. 

SPRING. 

1. The alder by the river 

Shakes out her powdery curls; 
The willow buds in silver 
For little boys and girls. 



2. The little birds fly over. 

And oh, how sweet they sing! 
To tell the happy children 
That once again 't is Spring. 



THIRD READER. 



133 



3. The gay green grass comes creeping 

So soft beneath their feet; 
The frogs begin to ripple 
A music clear and sweet. 

4. And buttercups are coming, 

And scarlet columbine, 
And in the sunny meadows 
The dandelions shine. 

5. And just as many daisies 

As their soft hands can hold. 
The little ones may gather. 
All fair in white and gold. 

6. Here blows the warm red clover. 

There peeps the violet blue; 
Oh, happy little children! 
God made them all for you. 



Celia Thaxter. 



had. 'i. Klp'ptej lo catiise tiitie waves of smmi. 



DEFINITIONS.- 1. Alder (al')', a tree 
which grows in moist land. 3. Ripple, to 
cause little waves of sound. 







134 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON Lll. 

TRUE COURAGE. 

One cold winter's day, three boys were passing by a 
schoolhouse. The oldest was a bad boy. always in trouble 
himself, and trying to get others into trouble. The youngest, 
whose name was George, was a very good boy. 

George wished to do right, but was very much wanting in 
courage. The other boys were named Henry and James. As 
they walked along, they talked as follows: 

Henry. What fun it would be to throw a snowball against 
the schoolroom door, and make the teacher and scholars all 
jump! 

James. You would jump, if you should. If the teacher did 
not catch you and whip you, he would tell your father, and 
you would get a whipping then; and that would make you 
jump higher than the scholars, I think. 

Henry. Why, we would get so far off, before the teacher 
could come to the door, that he could not tell who we are. 
Here is a snowball just as hard as ice, and George 



THIRD READER. 135 

would as soon throw it against the door as not. 

James. Give it to him, and see. He would not dare to 
throw it. 

Henry. Do you think George is a coward? You do not 
know him as well as I do. 



:T^ri3**'J=l 



^|}=I |P":| 11 mil" I — ■ ■ M I ^ ^-i- 







: nfriftr J .1! ■' Hr^r J", r <::: .f 



Here, George, take this snowball, and show James that you 
are not such a coward as he thinks you are. 

George. I am not afraid to throw it; but I do not want to. I 
do not see that it 



136 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

will do any good, or that there will be any fun in it. 

James. There! I told you he would not dare to throw it. 

Henry. Why, George, are you turning coward? I thought 
you did not fear anything. Come, save your credit, and throw 
it. I know you are not afraid. 

George. Well, I am not afraid to throw. Give me the 
snowball. I would as soon throw it as not. 

Whack! went the snowball against the door; and the boys 
took to their heels. Henry was laughing as heartily as he 
could, to think what a fool he had made of George. 

George had a whipping for his folly, as he ought to have 
had. He was such a coward, that he was afraid of being 
called a coward. He did not dare refuse to do as Henry told 
him, for fear that he would be laughed at. 

If he had been really a brave boy, he would have said, 
"Henry, do you suppose that I am so foolish as to throw that 
snowball, just because you want to have me? You may throw 
your own snowballs, if you please!" 



THIRD READER. 



137 



Henry would, perhaps, have laughed at him, and called 
him a coward. 

But George would have said, "Do you think that 1 care for 
your laughing? I do not think it right to throw the snowball. I 
will not do that which 1 think to be wrong, if the whole town 
should join with you in laughing." 

This would have been real courage. Henry would have 
seen, at once, that it would do no good to laugh at a boy who 
had so bold a heart. You must have this fearless spirit, or you 
will get into trouble, and will be, and ought to be, disliked by 
all. 



I^TT-ixcnoTSB- — ISe^fSl'arg, 



ptm^hment. D^th, haise enwratfe. CrSd'it, rffpuMimi. Ploart'i- 
\y> frfxhj, msiT%. Refiigc', decline. Fea/leBs, hold, tfm'm. 
Disliked', not t^ved. 



DEFINITIONS. --Scholars, children at school. 
Whipping, punishment. Dare, have courage. Credit, 
reputation. Heartily, /ree/y, merrily. Refuse, decline. 
Fearless, bold, brave. Disliked, not loved. 



LESSON Llll. 



THE OLD CLOCK. 



1. In the old, old hall the old clock stands. 
And round and round move the steady hands; 
With its tick, tick, tick, both night and day, 
While seconds and minutes pass away. 



138 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



2. At the old, old clock oft wonders Nell, 
For she can't make out what it has to tell; 






.^ 




She has ne'er yet read, in prose or rhyme. 
That it marks the silent course of time. 



3. When I was a child, as Nell is now. 

And long ere Time had wrinkled my brow. 
The old, old clock both by night and day 
Said, --"Tick, tick, tick!" Time passes away. 



THIRD READER. 



139 



DEfTKHlONa. — 2. Proge, iAe artrvm&fi language of men in 
taSi'mg or icr^fu], Rhymo (rime), ^ffrmt jKtd'ry. 3. 
TVrto'kleJ (rio'tld), naviitg ^r^m^ or Jaiih in i^is skin. 



DEFINITIONS. -2. Prose, the common language of 
men in talking or writing. Rhyme (rime), verse, 
poetry. 3. Wrinkled (rin'kld), having creases or 
folds in the skin. Brow, the forehead. 



LESSON LIV. 

THE WAVES. 

1. "Where are we to go?" said the little waves to the great, 
deep sea. 

"Go, my darlings, to the yellow sands: you will find work 
to do there." 

2. "I want to play," said one little wave; "I want to see 
who can jump the highest." 

"No; come on, come on," said an earnest wave; "mother 
must be right. I want to work." 

3. "Oh, I dare not go," said another; "look at those great, 
black rocks close to the sands; I dare not go there, for they 
will tear me to pieces." 

4. "Take my hand, sister," said the earnest wave; "let us go 
on together. How glorious it is to do some work." 

5. "Shall we ever go back to mother?" "Yes, when our 
work is done." 



140 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



6. So one and all hurried on. Even the little wave that 
wanted to play, pressed on, and thought that work might be 
fun after all. The timid ones did not like to be left behind, 
and they became earnest as they got nearer the sands. 

7. After all, it was fun, pressing on one after another-- 
jumping, laughing, running on to the broad, shining sands. 

8. First, they came in their course to a great sand castle. 
Splash, splash! they all 




THIRD READER. 141 

went over it, and down it came. "Oil, wliat fun!" tliey cried. 

9. "Mother told me to bring these seaweeds; I will find a 
pretty place for them," said one--and she ran a long way over 
the sands, and left them among the pebbles. The pebbles 
cried, "We are glad you are come. We wanted washing." 

10. "Mother sent these shells; I do n't know where to put 
them," said a little fretful wave. "Lay them one by one on the 
sand, and do not break them," said the eldest wave. 

11. And the little one went about its work, and learned to 
be quiet and gentle, for fear of breaking the shells. 

12. "Where is my work?" said a great, full-grown wave, 
"this is mere play. The little ones can do this and laugh over 
it. Mother said there was work for me." And he came down 
upon some large rocks. 

13. Over the rocks and into a pool he went, and he heard 
the fishes say, "The sea is coming. Thank you, great sea; you 
always send a big wave when a storm is nigh. Thank you, 
kind wave; we are all ready for you now." 



142 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



14. Then the waves all went back over the wet sands, 
slowly and carelessly, for they were tired. 

15. "All my shells are safe," said one. 

16. And, "My seaweeds are left behind," said another. 

17. "I washed all of the pebbles," said a third. 

18. "And I--I only broke on a rock, and splashed into a 
pool," said the one that was so eager to work. "I have done 
no good, mother--no work at all" 

19. "Hush!" said the sea. And they heard a child that was 
walking on the shore, say, "0 mother, the sea has been here! 
Look, how nice and clean the sand is, and how clear the 
water is in that pool." 

20. Then the sea, said, "Hark!" and far away they heard 
the deep moaning of the coming storm. 

21. "Come, my darlings," said she; "you have done your 
work, now let the storm do its work." 

DuFLvrrtONS.^fl. Pr^as^, p^aJim^ fdhvfed sjmffly. Ti jti'ni, 
ifjant-'m(jfAmTa{f^,not,hiikL 10. FrB'fnl, ismsfi, jUfim/A. Klil'iist:, 



DEFINITIONS. --6. Pressed, pushed, followed closely. 
Timid, wanting courage, not bold. 10. Fretful, cross, 
peevish. Eldest, first, foremost. 20. Moaning, making 
a low, dull sound, muttering. 



THIRD READER. 



143 



LESSON LV. 



DO N'T KILL THE BIRDS. 

1. Do n't kill the birds! the little birds, 

That sing about your door 
Soon as the joyous Spring has come, 
And chilling storms are o'er. 

2. The little birds! how sweet they sing! 

Oh, let them joyous live; 
And do not seek to take the life 
Which you can never give. 

3. Do n't kill the birds! the pretty birds. 

That play among the trees; 




144 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



For earth would be a cheerless place, 
If it were not for these. 

4. The little birds! how fond they play! 

Do not disturb their sport; 
But let them warble forth their songs, 
Till winter cuts them short. 

5. Do n't kill the birds! the happy birds. 

That bless the field and grove; 
So innocent to look upon. 

They claim our warmest love. 



6. The happy birds, the tuneful birds. 
How pleasant 't is to see! 
No spot can be a cheerless place 
Where'er their presence be. 



iritlf to caroL S. In'oo 9entj pure, /MTrnf-ess. 6, Tiine'fy], 
titmisdf melodiates. Pfds'eii^ie, siai^ of hehjig at hand, sxisismse. 



DEFINITIONS. --4. Disturb, interfere with. Warble, to 
trill, to carol. 5. Innocent, pure, harmless. 6. Tuneful, 
musical, melodious. Presence, state of being at hand, 
existence. 



Lesson lvi. 



WHEN TO SAY NO. 



1. Though "No" is a very little word, it is not always easy 
to say it; and the not doing so, often causes trouble. 



THIRD READER. 



145 



2. When we are asked to stay away from school, and 
spend in idleness or mischief the time which ought to be 
spent in study, we should at once say "No." 

3. When we are urged to loiter on our way to school, and 
thus be late, and interrupt our teacher and the school, we 
should say "No." When some schoolmate wishes us to 
whisper or play in the schoolroom, we should say "No." 

4. When we are tempted to use angry or wicked words, we 
should remember that the eye of God is always upon us, and 
should say "No." 

5. When we have done anything wrong, and are tempted 
to conceal it by falsehood, we should say "No, we can not 
tell a lie; it is wicked and cowardly." 

6. If we are asked to do anything which we know to be 
wrong, we should not fear to say "No." 

7. If we thus learn to say "No," we shall avoid much 
trouble, and be always safe. 



D jurJNi'M OKa. — 1. Cau|'e§j mate:. 2„ I'dle n*ea, * doiraji moSt- 
dflfcty, Ift terra pt^, didv.rh, hinder. 4. TemptWl, k4 by mi 



DEFINITIONS.--!. Causes, makes. 2. Idleness, a 
doing nothing, laziness. 3. Urged, asked repeatedly. 
Loiter, linger, delay. Interrupt, disturb, hinder. 4. 
Tempted, led by evil circumstances. 5. Conceal, 
hide. Falsehood, untruth. 



3.10. 



146 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON LVII. 

WHICH LOVED BEST? 

"I love you, mother," said little John; 
Then, forgetting work, his cap went on. 
And he was off to the garden swing. 
Leaving his mother the wood to bring. 




2. "I love you, mother," said rosy Nell; 
"I love you better than tongue can tell;" 



THIRD READER. \A1 

Then she teased and pouted full half the day, 
Till her mother rejoiced when she went to play. 

3. "I love you, mother," said little Fan; 

"To-day I'll help you all I can; 
How glad I am that school does n't keep!" 
So she rocked the baby till it fell asleep. 

4. Then, stepping softly, she took the broom, 
And swept the floor, and dusted the room; 
Busy and happy all day was she. 
Helpful and cheerful as child could be. 

5. "I love you, mother," again they said-- 
Three little children going to bed; 
How do you think that mother guessed 
Which of them really loved her best? 

Joy Allison. 

LESSON LVIII. 

JOHN CARPENTER. 

1. John Carpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody 
else had made. He liked the fun of making them himself. The 
thought that they were his own work delighted him. 

2. Tom Austin, one of his playmates, thought a toy was 
worth nothing unless it cost a great deal of money. He never 
tried to make anything, but bought all his toys. 



148 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



3. "Come and look at my horse," said he, one day. "It cost 
a dollar, and it is such a beauty! Come and see it." 

4. John was soon admiring his friend's 




horse; and he was examining it carefully, to see how it was 
made. The same evening he began to make one for himself. 

5. He went into the wood shed, and picked 



THIRD READER. 149 

out two pieces of wood--one for the head of his horse, the 
other for the body. It took him two or three days to shape 
them to his satisfaction. 

6. His father gave him a bit of red leather for a bridle, and 
a few brass nails, and his mother found a bit of old fur with 
which he made a mane and tail for his horse. 

7. But what about the wheels? This puzzled him. At last 
he thought he would go to a turner's shop, and see if he could 
not get some round pieces of wood which might suit his 
purpose. 

8. He found a large number of such pieces among the 
shavings on the floor, and asked permission to take a few of 
them. The turner asked him what he wanted them for, and he 
told him about his horse. 

9. "Oh," said the man, laughing, "if you wish it, I will 
make some wheels for your horse. But mind, when it is 
finished, you must let me see it." 

10. John promised to do so, and he soon ran home with 
the wheels in his pocket. The next evening, he went to the 
turner's shop with his horse all complete, and was told that 
he was an ingenious little fellow. 



150 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



11. Proud of this compliment, he ran to his friend Tom, 
crying, "Now then, Tom, here is my horse, --look!" 

12. "Well, that is a funny horse," said Tom; "where did 
you buy it?" "I did n't buy it," replied John; I made it." 

13. "You made it yourself! Oh, well, it's a good horse for 
you to make. But it is not so good as mine. Mine cost a 
dollar, and yours did n't cost anything." 

14. "It was real fun to make it, though," said John, and 
away he ran with his horse rolling after him. 

15. Do you want to know what became of John? Well, I 
will tell you. He studied hard in school, and was called the 
best scholar in his class. When he left school, he went to 
work in a machine shop. He is now a master workman, and 
will soon have a shop of his own. 

DEFimTiONg, — 4. Ad mir'ing, hoUng <d wiik pkfwxve. 

Ex im'ju iiiy, l(}oki:(Uj ut evenj point. 6. Lfeath'er, fJie sM?i nf 
an- atiim/ti prepaired fyr ?ise- 7- Pua'ale-il, pefrpiej^J, caused 
trimbk. Trtru'er, on* Mo ilMpe^ WQodm or m^tud tt,rtide^ by 
tnemts of a laihi. 8- Sliiv'ingif, tfte €iln. 'libb^ms o/ 'tvoctd iddch 
a carpenter tnctkis hi ptawhiii. PeTinls'aioii,, 'prldleffSi cen^nL 
10, Com plete', finkked. lu gea'loiie, skiUftU, 11. Cfim''pii- 
ment, praise, a^mfmiUm, 



DEFINITIONS. --4. Admiring, looking at with pleasure. 
Examining, looking at every point. 6. Leather, the skin of 
an animal prepared for use. 7. "Puzzled, perplexed, caused 
trouble. Turner, one who shapes wooden or metal articles 
by means of a lathe. 8. Shavings, ihe thin ribbon of wood 
which a carpenter makes in planing. Permission, 
privilege, consent. 10. ComplQ{Q, finished. Ingenious, 
skillful. 11. Compliment, pra/^e, approbation. 



THIRD READER. 151 

LESSON LIX. 

PERSEVERE. 

1. The fisher who draws in his net too soon, 

Won't have any fish to sell; 
The child who shuts up his book too soon, 
Won't learn any lessons well. 

2. If you would have your learning stay. 

Be patient, --do n't learn too fast: 
The man who travels a mile each day. 
May get round the world at last. 



LESSON LX. 



THE CONTENTED BOY. 

Mr. Lenox was one morning riding by himself. He got off 
from his horse to look at something on the roadside. The 
horse broke away from him, and ran off. Mr. Lenox ran after 
him, but soon found that he could not catch him. 

A little boy at work in a field near the road, heard the 
horse. As soon as he saw him running from his master, the 
boy ran 



152 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

very quickly to the middle of the road, and, catching the 
horse by the bridle, stopped him till Mr. Lenox came up. 

Mr. Lenox. Thank you, my good boy, you have caught my 
horse very nicely. What shall I give you for your trouble? 

Boy. I want nothing, sir. 

Mr. L. You want nothing? So much the better for you. 
Few men can say as much. But what were you doing in the 
field? 

B. I was rooting up weeds, and tending the sheep that 
were feeding on turnips. 

Mr. L. Do you like to work? 

B. Yes, sir, very well, this fine weather. 

Mr. L. But would you not rather play? 

B. This is not hard work. It is almost as good as play. 

Mr. L. Who set you to work? 

B. My father, sir. 

Mr. L. What is your name? 

B. Peter Hurdle, sir. 

Mr. L. How old are you? 

B. Eight years old, next June. 

Mr. L. How long have you been here? 

B. Ever since six o'clock this morning. 

Mr. L. Are you not hungry? 

B. Yes, sir, but I shall go to dinner soon. 



THIRD READER. 



153 




-*"■** -^ 







Mr. L. If you had a dime now, what would you do with it? 
B. I do n't know, sir. I never had so much. 
Mr. L. Have you no playthings? 



154 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

B. Playthings? What are they? 

Mr. L. Such things as ninepins, marbles, tops, and wooden 
horses. 

B. No, sir. Tom and I play at football in winter, and I have 
a jumping rope. I had a hoop, but it is broken. 

Mr. L. Do you want nothing else? 

B. I have hardly time to play with what I have. I have to 
drive the cows, and to run on errands, and to ride the horses 
to the fields, and that is as good as play. 

Mr. L. You could get apples and cakes, if you had money, 
you know. 

B. I can have apples at home. As for cake, I do not want 
that. My mother makes me a pie now and then, which is as 
good. 

Mr. L. Would you not like a knife to cut sticks? 

B. I have one. Here it is. Brother Tom gave it to me. 

Mr. L. Your shoes are full of holes. Do n't you want a new 
pair? 

B. I have a better pair for Sundays. 

Mr. L. But these let in water. 

B. I do not mind that, sir. 

Mr. L. Your hat is all torn, too. 

B. I have a better one at home. 



THIRD READER. 

Mr. L. What do yon do when it rains? 



155 



B. If it rains very hard when I am in the field, I get under a 
tree for shelter. 

Mr. L. What do you do, if you are hungry before it is time 
to go home? 

B. I sometimes eat a raw turnip. 

Mr. L. But if there is none? 

B. Then I do as well as I can without. I work on, and never 
think of it. 

Mr. L. Why, my little fellow, I am glad to see that you are 
so contented. Were you ever at school? 

B. No, sir. But father means to send me next winter. 

Mr. L. You will want books then. 

B. Yes, sir; each boy has a Spelling Book, a Reader, and a 
Testament. 

Mr. L. Then I will give them to you. Tell your father so, 
and that it is because you are an obliging, contented little 
boy. 

B. I will, sir. Thank you. 

Mr. L. Good by, Peter. 

B. Good morning, sir. 

Dr. John A iken 

Defiwitio]sb. — Ewnt'ing, ptdKng up by (he ratJte. T^ncl'ijig, 

wat^ihingi atkndiiig- Tilr''mp, a vegtitibie, WCarii/er, ttate of 
eftc fitimspiiere. Er'randg;, Ttmsag^'S. lUiw, mtt iS(H>Aed. Tfe'tii- 
mef]£, (A* last iwen-ty-^et/ff/i b&si^ of ike Bible, 



DEFINITIONS. --Rooting, pulling up by the roots. 
Tending, watching, attending. Turnip, a vegetable. 
Weather, state of the atmosphere. Errands, messages. 
Raw, not cooked. Testament, the last twenty-seven books 
of the Bible. 



156 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON LXI. 

LITTLE GUSTAVA. 

L Little Gustava sits in the sun, 

Safe in the porch, and the little drops run 
From the icicles under the eaves so fast. 
For the bright spring sun shines warm at last. 
And glad is little Gustava. 

2. She wears a quaint little scarlet cap. 

And a little green bowl she holds in her lap. 
Filled with bread and milk to the brim. 
And a wreath of marigolds round the rim: 
"Ha! ha!" laughs little Gustava. 

3. Up comes her little gray, coaxing cat. 

With her little pink nose, and she mews, "What's that ?" 
Gustava feeds her, --she begs for more. 
And a little brown hen walks in at the door: 
"Good day!" cries little Gustava. 

4. She scatters crumbs for the little brown hen. 
There comes a rush and a flutter, and then 
Down fly her little white doves so sweet. 
With their snowy wings and their crimson feet: 

"Welcome!" cries little Gustava. 

5. So dainty and eager they pick up the crumbs. 
But who is this through the doorway comes? 



THIRD READER. 



157 



Little Scotch terrier, little dog Rags, 
Looks in her face, and his funny tail wags: 
"Ha! ha!" laughs little Gustava. 




^ifW 



6. "You want some breakfast, too?" and down 
She sets her bowl on the brick floor brown. 
And little dog Rags drinks up her milk. 
While she strokes his shaggy locks, like silk: 
"Dear Rags!" says little Gustava. 



7. Waiting without stood sparrow and crow. 
Cooling their feet in the melting snow. 



158 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



"Won't you come in, good folk?" she cried, 
But they were too bashful, and staid outside. 

Though "Pray come in!" cried Gustava. 

8. So the last she threw them, and knelt on the mat. 
With doves, and biddy, and dog, and cat. 

And her mother came to the open house door: 

"Dear little daughter, I bring you some more. 

My merry little Gustava." 

9. Kitty and terrier, biddy and doves. 
All things harmless Gustava loves. 
The shy, kind creatures 't is joy to feed. 
And, oh! her breakfast is sweet indeed 

To happy little Gustava! 



Celia Thaxter. 



frmert in Icfoff. needle-lUfe shapts. Eiiveg (eva), the louier eJgfiee 
of a nw/! 2. Qiislint, odd. MUr'i golJ, a yeSaw psv^er. S. 
Knelt, ^ient on. her hfie^, Bid'dy, chicken. 



DEFINITIONS. -1. Gustava, a girl's name. 
Icicles, water frozen in long needle-like shapes. 
Eaves (evz), the lower edges of a roof. 2. Quaint, 
odd. Marigold, a yellow flower. 8. Knelt, bent on 
her knees. Biddy, chicken. 



LESSON LXII. 



THE INSOLENT BOY. 



1. James Selton was one of the most insolent boys in the 
village where he lived. He would rarely pass people in the 
street without being guilty of some sort of abuse. 



THIRD READER. 159 

2. If a person were well dressed he would cry out, 
"Dandy!" If a person's clothes were dirty or torn, he would 
throw stones at him, and annoy him in every way. 

3. One afternoon, just as the school was dismissed, a 
stranger passed through the village. His dress was plain and 
somewhat old, but neat and clean. He carried a cane in his 
hand, on the end of which was a bundle, and he wore a 
broad-brimmed hat. 

4. No sooner did James see the stranger, than he winked to 
his playmates, and said, "Now for some fun!" He then 
silently went toward the stranger from behind, and, knocking 
off his hat, ran away. 

5. The man turned and saw him, but James was out of 
hearing before he could speak. The stranger put on his hat, 
and went on his way. Again did James approach; but this 
time, the man caught him by the arm, and held him fast. 

6. However, he contented himself with looking James a 
moment in the face, and then pushed him from him. No 
sooner did the naughty boy find himself free again, than he 
began to pelt the stranger with dirt and stones. 



160 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




7. But he was much frightened when the "rowdy," as he 
foolishly called the man, was struck on the head by a brick, 
and badly hurt. All the boys now ran away, and James 
skulked across the fields to his home. 



8. As he drew near the house, his sister Caroline came out 
to meet him, holding up 



THIRD READER. 161 

a beautiful gold chain and some new books for him to see. 

9. She told James, as fast as she could talk, that their 
uncle, who had been away several years, had come home, 
and was now in the house; that he had brought beautiful 
presents for the whole family; that he had left his carriage at 
the tavern, a mile or two off, and walked on foot, so as to 
surprise his brother, their father. 

10. She said, that while he was coming through the 
village, some wicked boys threw stones at him, and hit him 
just over the eye, and that mother had bound up the wound. 
"But what makes you look so pale?" asked Caroline, 
changing her tone. 

11. The guilty boy told her that nothing was the matter 
with him; and running into the house, he went upstairs into 
his chamber. Soon after, he heard his father calling him to 
come down. Trembling from head to foot, he obeyed. When 
he reached the parlor door, he stood, fearing to enter. 

12. His mother said, "James, why do you not come in? 
You are not usually so bashful. See this beautiful watch, 
which your uncle has brought for you." 

3, 11. 



162 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



13. What a sense of shame did James now feel! Little 
Caroline seized his arm, and pulled him into the room. But 
he hung down his head, and covered his face with his hands. 

14. His uncle went up to him, and kindly taking away his 
hands, said, "James, will you not bid me welcome?" But 
quickly starting back, he cried, "Brother, this is not your son. 
It is the boy who so shamefully insulted me in the street!" 

15. With surprise and grief did the good father and mother 
learn this. His uncle was ready to forgive him, and forget the 
injury. But his father would never permit James to have the 
gold watch, nor the beautiful books, which his uncle had 
brought for him. 

16. The rest of the children were loaded with presents. 
James was obliged to content himself with seeing them 
happy. He never forgot this lesson so long as he lived. It 
cured him entirely of his low and insolent manners. 

DEFtNiTiowa, — 1. In'&ij loDl,, riiide, imtUiiwj. HHev'ty^ 
hatrdhj ever. A bdae', iU ttm^e, 2. Dau'dy, o. fi>p. 3, Dig- 
nalsaed', Ut otd. 6. Nsjiigb'ty (nft'^y^ ^d, widted. 7, 

Row^dy, a ^1 fdhw, lehf? eTigages in Jights. Skftll«d, ti\fmi m 
a itietihimj vmnner. 9. UD'+flo, iAe hotiwr »/ one's j'atiier or 
mdher, TWein, a <wtaW litM. 14* Shamt'fLtl Ij, disgracer 
fiiUy. la saJt'eii, (refited rmili «A«ae, 16, Iii'ju ry, hann diffie. 
16, JEa tjre'jj, (Uio^tker, 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Insolent, rude, insulting. Rarely, 
hardly ever. Abuse, /// usage. 2. Dandy, a fop. 3. Dis- 
missed, let out. 6. Naughty (na'ty), bad, wicked. 7. 



Rowdy, a low fellow, who engages in fights. Skulked, 
went in a sneaking manner. 9. Uncle, the brother of 
one's father or mother. Tavern, a small hotel. 14. 
Shamefully, disgracefully. Insulted, treated with abuse. 
15. Injury, harm done. 16. Entirely, altogether. 



THIRD READER. 163 

LESSON LXIII. 

WE ARE SEVEN. 



1. I met a little cottage girl: 

She was eight years old, she said; 
Her hair was thick with many a curl, 
That clustered round her head. 

2. She had a rustic, woodland air. 

And she was wildly clad: 
Her eyes were fair, and very fair;-- 
Her beauty made me glad. 

3. "Sisters and brothers, little maid. 

How many may you be?" 
"How many? Seven in all," she said. 
And, wondering, looked at me. 

4. "And where are they? I pray you tell.' 

She answered, "Seven are we; 
And two of us at Conway dwell. 
And two are gone to sea. 



164 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



5. "Two of US in the churchyard lie, 
My sister and my brother; 
And, in the churchyard cottage, I 
Dwell near them with my mother,' 




6. "You say that two at Conway dwell. 
And two are gone to sea. 
Yet ye are seven! I pray you tell. 
Sweet maid, how this may be." 



THIRD READER. 165 

7. Then did the little maid reply, 

"Seven boys and girls are we; 

Two of us in the churchyard lie, 

Beneath the churchyard tree." 

8. "You run about, my little maid. 

Your limbs, they are alive; 
If two are in the churchyard laid. 
Then ye are only five." 

9. "Their graves are green, they may be seen," 

The little maid replied, 
"Twelve steps or more from mother's door. 
And they are side by side. 

10. "My stockings there I often knit. 

My kerchief there I hem; 
And there upon the ground I sit. 
And sing a song to them. 

11. "And often after sunset, sir. 

When it is light and fair, 
I take my little porringer. 
And eat my supper there. 

12. "The first that died was sister Jane; 

In bed she moaning lay. 



166 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



Till God released her from her pain; 
And then she went away. 

13. "So in the churchyard she was laid; 

And, when the grass was dry, 
Together round her grave we played. 
My brother John and I. 

14. "And when the ground was white with snow. 

And I could run and slide. 
My brother John was forced to go. 
And he lies by her side." 

15. "How many are you, then?" said I, 

"If they two are in heaven?" 
Quick was the little maid's reply, 
"0 master! we are seven." 



16. "But they are dead; those two are dead! 

Their spirits are in heaven!" 
'T was throwing words away: for still 
The little maid would have her will. 

And said, "Nay, we are seven." 

William Wordsworth. 



^wttrifiikf.. 10. Ker'ebtef, fl«fMffcfi™f^it/. 11. Pttr Hd jer, a 
tiaaii disft /or sotip or ^mridge, \2. li& leaeaJ' ,Jf^, rdimsd. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Clustered, hung in bunches. 
2. Rustic, country -like. 10. Kerchief, handkerchief 

11. Porringer, a small dish for soup or porridge. 

12. Re leased, freed jelieved. 



THIRD READER. 167 



LESSON LXIV. 



MARY'S DIME. 

1. There! I have drawn the chairs into the right corners, 
and dusted the room nicely. How cold papa and mamma will 
be when they return from their long ride! It is not time to 
toast the bread yet, and I am tired of reading. 

2. What shall I do? Somehow, I can't help thinking about 
the pale face of that little beggar girl all the time. I can see 
the glad light filling her eyes, just as plain as I did when I 
laid the dime in her little dirty hand. 

3. How much I had thought of that dime, too! Grandpa 
gave it to me a whole month ago, and I had kept it ever since 
in my red box upstairs; but those sugar apples looked so 
beautiful, and were so cheap--only a dime apiece--that I 
made up my mind to have one. 

4. I can see her--the beggar girl, I mean--as she stood 
there in front of the store, in her old hood and faded dress, 
looking at the candies laid all in a row. I wonder 



168 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

what made me say, "Little girl, what do you want?" 

5. How she stared at me, just as if nobody had spoken 
kindly to her before. I guess 



she thought I was sorry for her, for she said, so earnestly and 
sorrowfully, "I was thinking how good one of those 
gingerbread rolls would taste. I have n't had anything to eat 
to-day." 



THIRD READER. 



169 



6. Now, I thought to myself, "Mary Williams, you have 
had a good breakfast and a good dinner this day, and this 
poor girl has not had a mouthful. You can give her your 
dime; she needs it a great deal more than you do." 

7. I could not resist that little girl's sorrowful, hungry 
look--so I dropped the dime right into her hand, and, without 
waiting for her to speak, walked straight away. I'm so glad I 
gave her the dime, if I did have to go without the apple lying 
there in the window, and looking just like a real one. 



tJieiiTWTTroys. — 1, Toaflt, te scofch nntil ti'ij^wi by Uie. ke&i cf 
a fire. 3- CliilatJ, hw ifi jw°i(3e. A picije'j eadir, 4. H56d, a 
sqfi- c-omHjt^fw fiif^ head. Fft<1'©fl, having fosi /i^'iAnfiw ^J m^T, 
5. i^tilreilt I/jfikmi mrvifsily. S^sr'i'Hjw fill \j, fyli <f mdness, 
Glr/gerbr^Jtti, a imJ of atvcd cake Jiaaored wUi^i giti^er. 



DEFINITIONS.--!. Toast, to scorch until brown by 
the heat of a fire. 3. Cheap, low in price. Apiece, 
each. 4. Hood, a soft covering for the head. Faded, 
having lost freshness of color. 5. Stared, looked 
earnestly. Sorrowfully, /«// of sadness. Gingerbread, a 
kind of sweet cake flavored with ginger. 



LESSON LXV. 

MARY DOW. 



1. "Come in, little stranger," I said. 

As she tapped at my half open door; 
While the blanket, pinned over her head. 
Just reached to the basket she bore. 



170 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

2. A look full of innocence fell 

From her modest and pretty blue eye, 
As she said, "I have matches to sell. 
And hope you are willing to buy. 



3. "A penny a bunch is the price, 

I think you'll not find it too much; 
They are tied up so even and nice. 
And ready to light with a touch." 

4. I asked, '"What's your name, little girl?" 

"'Tis Mary," said she, "Mary Dow;" 



THIRD READER. 171 



And carelessly tossed off a curl, 
That played on her delicate brow. 

5. "My father was lost on the deep; 

The ship never got to the shore; 
And mother is sad, and will weep. 

To hear the wind blow and sea roar. 

6. "She sits there at home, without food. 

Beside our poor, sick Willy's bed; 
She paid all her money for wood. 
And so I sell matches for bread. 

7. "I'd go to the yard and get chips. 

But then it would make me too sad 
To see the men building the ships. 

And think they had made one so bad. 

8. "But God, I am sure, who can take 

Such fatherly care of a bird. 
Will never forget nor forsake 

The children who trust in his word. 

9. "And now, if I only can sell 

The matches I brought out to-day, 
I think I shall do very well. 

And we shall rejoice at the pay." 



172 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



10. "Fly home, little bird," then I thought, 
"Fly home, full of joy, to your nest;" 
For I took all the matches she brought. 
And Mary may tell you the rest. 

I*EFTwiTiONa, — 1. BUii'tetj a square of honthj vx^ven ■um^hfi 

fMk, 2, M^tdi'c^, smdi &]^ints if 'nxtsA, <ms end of wM^- has 
been dijtped in a preparmii^n which wHl toJte fiy^ fytj rviMng, 
3. Penny, estiL i. D^l'i eato, &ifi and fab^. 8. Fftr sake'. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Blanket, a square of loosely woven 
woolen cloth. 2. Matches, small splints of wood, one end of 
which has been dipped in a preparation which will take fire 
by rubbing. 3. Penny, cent. 4. Delicate, soft and fair. 8. 
Forsake, leave, reject. 



LESSON LXVI. 

THE LITTLE LOAF. 

1. Once when there was a famine, a rich baker sent for 
twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, 
"In this basket there is a loaf for each of you. Take it, and 
come back to me every day at this hour till God sends us 
better times." 

2. The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, 
and quarreled for the bread, because each wished to have the 
largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking 
the good gentleman. 

3. But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not 
quarrel or struggle with the rest. 




but remained standing modestly in the distance. When the 
ill-behaved girls had left, she took the smallest loaf, which 
alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and 
went home. 



4. The next day the children were as ill behaved as before, 
and poor, timid Gretchen received a loaf scarcely half the 
size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, 
and her mother cut the loaf open, many new, shining pieces 
of silver fell out of it. 



174 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



5. Her mother was very much alarmed, and said, "Take 
the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must 
have got into the dough by accident. Be quick, Gretchen! be 
quick!" 

6. But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 
message, he said, "No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had 
the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward you. 
Always be as contented, peaceable, and grateful as you now 
are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is 
your own." 

DfiPirfmoNS, — 1. FJim'^iie, a ^sa&riil acarcUy of /«>rf. 

L5af, a molded mass uf re-gidar sAope (is of bread or cafee). 
3- G-r^toh'en, <i girSa nam^e — the sftortmai form, iff pet mxms^ 
for Mai^ueriie, Re miiTi**!', staid. TyLs'ttai^e; plme wJdch is 
fttr off'. Ill-be haved', nide, having had tnamiers. 5- A.^'^i- 
dent, mimiake, H, Mfe'gage, iwrd aenij ^/mtivimsathti. rea9e'- 



DEFINITIONS. -1. Famine, a general scarcity of food. 
Loaf, a molded mass of regular shape (as of bread or 
cake). 3. Gretchen, a girl's name--the shortened form, or 
pet name, for Marguerite. Remained, staid. Distance, 
place which is far off. Ill-behaved, rude, having bad 
manners. 5. Accident, mistake. 6. Message, word sent, 
communication. Peaceable, quiet, gentle. 



LESSON LXVII. 



SUSIE AND ROVER. 

1. "Mamma," said Susie Dean, one summer's morning, 
"may I go to the woods, and pick berries?" 



THIRD READER. 175 

2. "Yes," replied Mrs. Dean, "but you must take Rover 
with you." 

3. Susie brought her little basket, and her mother put up a 
nice lunch for her. She tied down the cover, and fastened a 
tin cup to it. 

4. The little girl called Rover--a great Newfoundland 
dog--and gave him a tin pail to carry. "If I bring it home 
full, mamma," she said, "won't you make some berry 
cakes for tea?" 

5. Away she tripped, singing as she went down the lane 
and across the pasture. When she got to the woods, she put 
her dinner basket down beside a tree, and began to pick 
berries. 

6. Rover ran about, chasing a squirrel or a rabbit now and 
then, but never straying far from Susie. 

7. The tin pail was not a very small one. By the time it 
was two thirds full, Susie began to feel hungry, and thought 
she would eat her lunch. 

8. Rover came and took his place at her side as soon as 
she began to eat. Did she not give him some of the lunch? 
No, she was in a selfish mood, and did no such thing. 



176 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



9. "There, Rover, run away! there's a good dog," she said; 
but Rover staid near her, watching her steadily with his clear 
brown eves. 



rrsTr; 



m^?. 




10. The meat he wanted so much, was soon eaten up; and 
all he got of the nice dinner, was a small crust of gingerbread 
that Susie threw away. 



11. After dinner, Susie played a while by 



THIRD READER. Ill 

the brook. She threw sticks into the water, and Rover swam 
in and brought them back. Then she began to pick berries 
again. 

12. She did not enjoy the afternoon as she did the 
morning. The sunshine was as bright, the berries were as 
sweet and plentiful, and she was neither tired nor hungry. 

13. But good, faithful Rover was hungry, and she had not 
given him even one piece of meat. She tried to forget how 
selfish she had been; but she could not do so, and quite early 
she started for home. 

14. When she was nearly out of the woods, a rustling in 
the underbrush attracted her attention. "I wonder if that is a 
bird or a squirrel," said she to herself. "If I can catch it, how 
glad I shall be!" 

15. She tried to make her way quietly through the 
underbrush; but what was her terror when she saw it large 
snake coiled up before her, prepared for a spring! 

16. She was so much frightened that she could not move; 
but brave Rover saw the snake, and, springing forward, 
seized it by the neck and killed it. 

17. When the faithful dog came and rubbed his head 
against her hand, Susie put her 



178 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



arms 'round his neck, and burst into tears. "0 Rover," she 
cried, "you dear, good dog! How sorry I am that I was so 
selfish!" 

18. Rover understood the tone of her voice, if he did not 
understand her words, and capered about in great glee, 
barking all the time. You may be sure that he had a plentiful 
supper that evening. 

19. Susie never forgot the lesson of that day. She soon 
learned to be on her guard against a selfish spirit, and 
became a happier and more lovable little girl. 

Mrs. M. O. Johnson--Adapted. 

"Definitions, — 8, S^lfisli, thiritdng and caring ifitli^ for one''^ 
idf. Moodj dcde of mvtd. 9, St^ad'i ly, constantly. 12. 
PlSu'ti fyl, akmdant. Jfefther, n(;i the one or the oth&r. 
14. TJo'der brflsli, shrubs or EtmiU ftitsAes m a forest. At- 
triet'edj dretv. Att&i'tion, C(M7iesl! Utrntght. 16. Tfir'ror, 



DEFINITIONS. --8. Selfish, thinking and caring 
only for one's self. Mood, state of mind. 9. Steadily, 
constantly . 12. Plentiful, abundant. Neither, not the 
one or the other. 14. Underbrush, shrubs or small 
bushes in a forest. Attracted, drew. Attention, 
earnest thought. 15. Tenor, fright, fear. 18. Capered, 
frisked. 



LESSON LXVIII. 

THE VIOLET. 



1. Down in a green and shady bed, 
A modest violet grew; 
Its stalk was bent, it hung its head. 
As if to hide from view. 



THIRD READER. 



179 







2. And yet it was a lovely flower, 

Its colors bright and fair; 
It might have graced a rosy bower 
Instead of hiding there. 

3. Yet there it was content to bloom, 

In modest tints arrayed. 
And there it spread its sweet perfume. 
Within the silent shade. 



4. Then let me to the valley go. 
This pretty flower to see; 
That I may also learn to grow 
In sweet humility. 



Jane Taylor. 



180 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON LXIX. 

NO CROWN FOR ME. 

1. "Will you come with us, Susan?" cried several little 
girls to a schoolmate. "We are going to the woods; do come, 
too." 

2. "I should like to go with you very much," replied 
Susan, with a sigh; "but I can not finish the task grandmother 
set me to do." 

3. "How tiresome it must be to stay at home to work on a 
holiday!" said one of the girls, with a toss of her head. 
"Susan's grandmother is too strict." 

4. Susan heard this remark, and, as she bent her head over 
her task, she wiped away a tear, and thought of the pleasant 
afternoon the girls would spend gathering wild flowers in the 
woods. 

5. Soon she said to herself, "What harm can there be in 
moving the mark grandmother put in the stocking? The 
woods must be very beautiful to-day, and how I should like 
to be in them!" 

6. "Grandmother," said she, a few minutes afterwards, "I 
am ready, now." "What, so 



THIRD READER. 181 

soon, Susan?" Her grandmother took the work, and looked at 
it very closely. 

7. "True, Susan," said she, laying great stress on each 
word; "true, I count twenty turns from the mark; and, as you 
have never deceived me, you may go and amuse yourself as 
you like the rest of the day." 

8. Susan's cheeks were scarlet, and she did not say, 
"Thank you." As she left the cottage, she walked slowly 
away, not singing as usual. 

9. "Why, here is Susan!" the girls cried, when she joined 
their company; "but what is the matter? Why have you left 
your dear, old grandmother?" they tauntingly added. 

10. "There is nothing the matter." As Susan repeated these 
words, she felt that she was trying to deceive herself. She 
had acted a lie. At the same time she remembered her 
grandmother's words, "You have never deceived me." 

11. "Yes, I have deceived her," said she to herself. "If she 
knew all, she would never trust me again." 

12. When the little party had reached an open space in the 
woods, her companions ran about enjoying themselves; but 
Susan sat on 



182 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




the grass, wishing she were at home confessing her fault. 

13. After a while Rose cried out, "Let us make a crown of 
violets, and put it on the head of the best girl here." 

14. "It will be easy enough to make the crown, but not so 
easy to decide who is to wear it," said Julia. 

15. "Why, Susan is to wear it, of course," said Rose: "is 
she not said to be the best girl in school and the most 
obedient at home?" 

16. "Yes, yes; the crown shall be for Susan," 



THIRD READER. 183 

cried the other girls, and they began to make the crown. It 
was soon finished. 

17. "Now, Susan," said Rose, "put it on in a very dignified 
way, for you are to be our queen." 

18. As these words were spoken, the crown was placed on 
her head. In a moment she snatched it off, and threw it on the 
ground, saying, "No crown for me; I do not deserve it." 

19. The girls looked at her with surprise. "I have deceived 
my grandmother," said she, while tears flowed down her 
cheeks. "I altered the mark she put in the stocking, that I 
might join you in the woods." 

20. "Do you call that wicked?" asked one of the girls. 

"I am quite sure it is; and I have been miserable all the 
time I have been here." 

21. Susan now ran home, and as soon as she got there she 
said, with a beating heart, "0 grandmother! I deserve to be 
punished, for I altered the mark you put in the stocking. Do 
forgive me; I am very sorry and unhappy." 

22. "Susan," said her grandmother, "I knew it all the time; 
but I let you go out, hoping 



184 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



that your own conscience would tell you of your sin. I am so 
glad that you have confessed your fault and your sorrow." 

23. "When shall I be your own little girl again?" "Now," 
was the quick reply, and Susan's grandmother kissed her 
forehead. 

DEFfNiTK^NSi — ii. Tire'sfHue, fedimie, wearisome^ 7. StrSss, 

Ttiunt'iiigly, 'i?* « iiismjTCeMe, repmnef^ul matiner. 12. Qin- 
f^S'ing, teUing oj, adcnowk'dffisig. Fault, wrojujihing, sin. 

17, Tf fg'ni tied, Tespeetfid,deUcly. 19. Al'tered (iJ'-), r^anyw<i 
20, Mij'er a ble, ?(fretcW, very -irfihu^ffjAf. 23. F5rali8ead 
(±br'e<l)j ih& frumt part of Uie Iiead afmie the ts^es. 



DEFINITIONS. --3. Tiresome, tedious, wearisome. 1 . Stress, 
force, emphasis. 9. Company, a number persons together. 
Tauntingly, in a disagreeable, reproachful manner. 12. 
Confessing, telling of, acknowledging. Fault, wrongdoing, sin. 
17. Dignified, respectful, stately. 19. Altered (al'-), changed. 20. 
Miserable, wretched, very unhappy. 23. Forehead (for' ed), the 
front part of the head above the eyes. 



LESSON LXX. 



YOUNG SOLDIERS. 



1. Oh, were you ne'er a schoolboy. 
And did you never train. 
And feel that swelling of the heart 
You ne'er can feel again? 



2. Did you never meet, far down the street. 
With plumes and banners gay. 
While the kettle, for the kettledrum, 
Played your march, march away? 



THIRD READER. 



185 




'■' ■ ■ ' ' I ' I. . '. 1 1 I ' I 



iM.'i, 



■!,..■'.. :i I I 






3. It seems to me but yesterday, 

Nor scarce so long ago, 
Since all our school their muskets took, 
To charge the fearful foe. 

4. Our muskets were of cedar wood. 

With ramrods bright and new; 
With bayonets forever set. 
And painted barrels, too. 



5. We charged upon a flock of geese. 
And put them all to flight-- 
Except one sturdy gander 

That thought to show us fight. 



6 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

6. But, ah! we knew a thing or two; 

Our captain wheeled the van; 
We routed him, we scouted him. 
Nor lost a single man! 

7. Our captain was as brave a lad 

As e'er commission bore; 
And brightly shone his new tin sword; 
A paper cap he wore. 

8. He led us up the steep hillside. 

Against the western wind. 
While the cockerel plume that decked his head 
Streamed bravely out behind. 

9. We shouldered arms, we carried arms. 

We charged the bayonet; 
And woe unto the mullein stalk 
That in our course we met! 




THIRD READER. 



187 



10. At two o'clock the roll we called, 
And till the close of day, 
With fearless hearts, though tired limbs. 

We fought the mimic fray,-- 
Till the supper bell, from out the dell, 
Bade us march, march away. 



I)Err«rinoNfi. — 2. Ket'tbdrQiii, a dmnn irmk flf « cc 

vtud slipped iUia * kMi, 3, Mu^<?t,. d kit\d oj gwK 4. 
Ce'dar, a i.^ durable l^nd <?/ luaod. Baj'o net, ^* ^tarp fiees 
of ntcd <fft ^bs end of a gtm. Bir^rd, iite. long metal tube- furt'nr 
vug part of a ffim, b. Stflr'dj, sfwAborm, ftoid. 6. Yati, th<$ 
Jriffii. Bollixed, pttt to flight, Sefliit'e<l, madu f^m o/. 7. 
Com mia'sion, a writiFig to a^jow? jitMer, S, Cflck'er el, w jrc-im^ 
ehidsn-e^oek. 9, Char^ed^ tnade an «md. Mtll'leiD, a iidl 
piisM thai crmiitB in mgkd^ Jklds. 10. Frajjjig^ii, coakd, 

LESSON LXXI. 



HOW WILLIE GOT OUT OF THE SHAFT. 

1. Willie's aunt sent him for a birthday present a little 
writing book. There was a place in the book for a pencil. 
Willie thought a great deal of this little book, and always 
kept it in his pocket. 

2. One day, his mother was very busy, and he called his 
dog, and said, "Come, Caper, let us have a play." 



DEFINITIONS. --2. Kettledrum, a drum made of a 
copper vessel shaped like a kettle. 3. Musket, a kind of 
gun. 4. Cedar, a very durable kind of wood. Bayonet, a 
sharp piece of steel on the end of a gun. Barrel, the long 
metal tube forming part of a gun. 5. Sturdy, stubborn, 
bold. 6. Van, the front. Routed, put to flight. Scouted, 
made fun of. 7. Com mission, a writing to show power. 
8. Cockerel, a young chicken-cock. 9. Charged, made an 
onset. Mullein, a tall plant that grows in neglected 
fields. 10. Vvay, fight, contest. 



188 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

3. When Willie's mother missed him, she went to the door 
and looked out, and could not see him anywhere; but she 
knew that Caper was with him, and thought they would 
come back before long. 

4. She waited an, hour, and still they did not come. When 
she came to the gate by the road, she met Mr. Lee, and told 
him how long Willie had been gone. Mr. Lee thought he 
must have gone to sleep under the trees. So they went to all 
the trees under which Willie was in the habit of playing, but 
he was nowhere to be found. 

5. By this time the sun had gone down. The news that 
Willie was lost soon spread over the neighborhood, and all 
the men and women turned out to hunt. They hunted all 
night. 

6. The next morning the neighbors were gathered round, 
and all were trying to think what to do next, when Caper 
came bounding into the room. There was a string tied round 
his neck, and a bit of paper tied to it. 

7. Willie's father, Mr. Lee, took the paper, and saw that it 
was a letter from Willie. He read it aloud. It said, "0 father! 
come to me. I am in the big hole in the pasture." 



THIRD READER. 



189 



8. Everybody ran at once to the far corner of the pasture; 
and there was Willie, alive and well, in the shaft. Oh, how 
glad he was when his father caught him in his arms, and 
lifted him out! 




9. Now I will tell you how Willie came to be in the shaft. 
He and Caper went to the pasture field, and came to the edge 
of the shaft and sat down. In bending over 



190 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

to see how deep it was, he lost his balance, and fell in. He 
tried very hard to get out, but could not. 

10. When the good little dog saw that his master was in 
the shaft, he would not leave him, but ran round and round, 
reaching down and trying to pull him out. But while Caper 
was pulling Willie by the coat sleeves, a piece of sod gave 
way under his feet, and he fell in too. 

11. Willie called for his father and mother as loud as he 
could call; but he was so far away from the house that no one 
could hear him. 

12. He cried and called till it was dark, and then he lay 
down on the ground, and Caper lay down close beside him. 
It was not long before Willie cried himself to sleep. 

13. When he awoke it was morning, and he began to think 
of a way to get out. The little writing book that his aunt had 
given him, was in his pocket. He took it out, and, after a 
good deal of trouble, wrote the letter to his father. 

14. Then he tore the leaf out, and took a string out of his 
pocket, and tied it round Caper's neck, and tied the letter to 
the 



THIRD READER. 



191 



String. Then he lifted the dog up, and helped him out, and 
said to him, "Go home. Caper, go home!" The little dog 
scampered away, and was soon at home. 



DEFiifrnONS.-^l. JBirthMajr, st/ic stitrie dety of (ft« tiuinfth in, 
wltish a perso^ti ims bom, in each succeeding year, G. JSgigli'- 
boj'Lood, iW aurro^itdm^ rsgioa tjchisii tks nearest^ vicini^. 
Wom'eQ (wlm'sn), ^timl af woniHjw, 8. Shaft, n. deep hole 
inade tn the earth, immlly Jot mijdvt^ y^wtposes. 14. Heam'- 
jpered, tan brisk^. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Birthday, the same day of the month 
in which a person was born, in each succeeding year. 5. 
Neighborhood, the surrounding region which lies nearest, 
vicinity. Women (wim'en), plural of woman. 8. Shaft, a deep 
hole made in the earth, usually for mining purposes. 14. 
Scampered, ran briskly. 



LESSON LXXII. 

THE PERT CHICKEN. 



There was once a pretty chicken; 

But his friends were very few. 
For he thought that there was nothing 

In the world but what he knew: 
So he always, in the farmyard. 

Had a very forward way. 
Telling all the hens and turkeys 

What they ought to do and say. 
"Mrs. Goose," he said, "I wonder 

That your goslings you should let 
Go out paddling in the water; 

It will kill them to get wet." 



192 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 




2. "I wish, my old Aunt Dorking," 

He began to her, one day, 
"That you would n't sit all summer 

In your nest upon the hay. 
Won't you come out to the meadow. 

Where the grass with seeds is filled?" 
"If I should," said Mrs. Dorking, 

"Then my eggs would all get chilled." 
"No, they wo n't," replied the chicken, 

"And no matter if they do; 
Eggs are really good for nothing; 

What's an egg to me or you?" 



3. "What's an egg!" said Mrs. Dorking, 
"Can it be you do not know 



THIRD READER. 



193 



You yourself were in an eggshell 

Just one little month ago? 
And, if kind wings had not warmed you, 

You would not be out to-day. 
Telling hens, and geese, and turkeys. 

What they ought to do and say! 

4. "To be very wise, and show it. 
Is a pleasant thing, no doubt; 
But, when young folks talk to old folks. 
They should know what they're about." 

Marian Douglas. 



BicFiNmosra. — 1. F5i m'yird,, <Ae iwlmfd rjrmm^. cdta^ied 
fo a. bam (md oth^r fu^rTfi huifditigs, Fdr'waid, hold, cfynjulent. 
Tir'kcy, a inrfje dt^mMir, Jimi. Gft^'lingE, •jf^ung gce^., PM'- 
dlilig, hf^ting the waitr wUh fejief, swimming. 2. Dot'ting, 

•a ^deB of divikm, 

LESSON LXXIII. 



DEFINITIONS.-- 1. Farmyard, the inclosed ground 
attached to a barn and other farm buildings. Forward, 
bold, confident. Turkey, a large domestic fowl. 
Goslings, young geese. Paddling, beating the water 
with the feet, swimming. 2. Dorking, a species of 
chicken. 



INDIAN CORN. 

1. Few plants are more useful to man than Indian corn, or 
maize. No grain, except rice, is used to so great an extent as 
an article of food. In some countries corn is almost the only 
food eaten by the people. 



3, 13 



194 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

2. Do you know why it is called Indian corn? It is because 
the American Indians were the first corn growers. Columbus 
found this grain widely cultivated by them when he 
discovered the New World. They pounded it in rude, stone 
bowls, and thus made a coarse flour, which they mixed with 
water and baked. 

3. Indian corn is now the leading crop in the United 
States. In whatever part of this land we live, we see corn 
growing every year in its proper season. Yet how few can 
tell the most simple and important facts about its planting 
and its growth! 

4. Corn, to do well, must have a rich soil and a warm 
climate. It is a tender plant, and is easily injured by cold 
weather. The seed corn does not sprout, but rots, if the 
ground is cold and wet. 

5. To prepare land properly for planting corn, the soil is 
made fine by plowing, and furrows are run across the field 
four feet apart each way. At every point where these furrows 
cross, the farmer drops from four to seven grains of seed 
corn. These are then covered with about two inches of earth, 
and thus form "hills" of corn. 



THIRD READER. 195 

6. In favorable weather, the tender blades push through 
the ground in ten days or two weeks; then the stalks mount 
up rapidly, and the long, streamer-like leaves unfold 
gracefully from day to day. Corn must be carefully cultivated 
while the plants are small. After they begin to shade the 
ground, they need but little hoeing or plowing. 

7. The moisture and earthy matter, drawn through the 
roots, become sap. This passes through the stalk, and enters 
the leaves. There a great change takes place which results in 
the starting of the ears and the growth of the grain. 

8. The maize plant bears two kinds of flowers, --male and 
female. The two are widely separated. The male flowers are 
on the tassel; the fine silk threads which surround the ear, 
and peep out from the end of the husks, are the female 

flowers. 

9. Each grain on the cob is the starting point for a thread 
of silk; and, unless the thread receives some particle of the 
dust which falls from the tassel flowers, the kernel with 
which it is connected will not grow. 

10. The many uses of Indian corn and its products are 
worthy of note. The green 



196 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



Stalks and leaves make excellent fodder for cattle. The ripe 
grain is used all over the earth as food for horses, pigs, and 
poultry. Nothing is better for fattening stock. 

11. Green corn, or "roasting ears," hulled corn and 
hominy. New England hasty pudding, and succotash are 
favorite dishes with many persons. Then there are parched 
corn and pop corn--the delight of long winter evenings. 

12. Cornstarch is an important article of commerce. Sirup 
and sugar are made from the juice of the stalk, and oil and 
alcohol from the ripened grain. Corn husks are largely used 
for filling 




THIRD READER. 



197 



mattresses, and are braided into mats, baskets, and other 
useful articles. 

13. Thus it will be seen how varied are the uses of Indian 
corn. And besides being so useful, the plant is very beautiful. 
The sight of a large cornfield in the latter part of summer, 
with all its green banners waving and its tasseled plumes 
nodding, is one to admire, and not to be forgotten. 

Dl;fihttJOn6, - 1 , AKti via, a parUeniiaf WW ofvftrifms tkingt, 
2- CtJl'ti vat al, grmirn,. 3. Irti prtr'tant, of Bii*di imhte., 5. 
Ftir'row, a trench made by a pltym. 6, Fi'vyr a hh, thjcf^, uMeh 
15 kimlly, projrttujTjts, BtrSam'erf a lontf, narrono Jlag. 7. Moi&'- 
tare, -wei, dantpnpffi. Re gRUs', cawves ou(, srtds. B. SSp'a r^i ed, 
ajrari, mit conned^. S. Piir'ti elc, a mry isffiaU j^ortum. 10. 
Ex'^ellent, <food, superinr^ FCtl'der, suck ftodfw aitlmais (ts 
bcof, stfTitw,. mid ve^(tbles. Poul'try, to*iyard fou'is. BQ^'^q- 
taah, fxrti and beam btfikd togethet; 12. COni'iiier^e, trade. 
Al'ei) to!, disiilled f:iqtim'. Mit'tfesjs c|, bsds skived ^triih Aw, 
iirais), or oUter »^ materutl, Braid'ed, H'omsn or t/muit&i together. 



DEFINITIONS.--!. Article, a particular one of various 
things. 2. Cultivated, grown. 3. Important, of much value. 5. 
Furrow, a trench made by a plow . 6. Favorable, that which is 
kindly, propitious. Streamer, a long, narrow flag. 7. 
Moisture, wet, dampness. Results, comes out, ends. 8. 
Separated, apart, not connected. 9. Particle, a very small 
portion. 10. Excellent, good, superior. Fodder, such food for 
animals as hay, straw, and vegetables . Poultry, barnyard 
fowls. Succotash, corn and beans boiled together. 12. 
Commerce, trade. Alcohol, distilled liquor. Mattresses, beds 
stuffed with hair, straw, or other soft material. Braided, 
woven or twisted together. 



LESSON LXXIV. 

THE SNOWBIRD'S SONG. 



1. The ground was all covered with snow one day. 
And two little sisters were busy at play, 
When a snowbird was sitting close by on a tree. 
And merrily singing his chick-a-de-dee. 



198 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



2. He had not been singing that tune very long 
Ere Emily heard him, so loud was his song; 
"0 sister, look out of the window!" said she; 
"Here's a dear little bird singing chick-a-de-dee. 




3. "Poor fellow! he walks in the snow and the sleet. 
And has neither stockings nor shoes on his feet: 
I wonder what makes him so full of his glee; 
He's all the time singing his chick-a-de-dee. 



4. "If I were a barefooted snowbird, I know, 
I would not stay out in the cold and the snow; 
I pity him so! oh, how cold he must be! 
And yet he keeps singing his chick-a-de-dee. 



THIRD READER. 



199 



5."0 mother; do get him some stockings, and shoes, 
And a nice little frock, and a hat if he choose: 
I wish he'd come into the parlor, and see 
How warm we would make him, poor chick-a-de-dee!" 

6. The bird had flown down for some sweet crumbs of bread. 
And heard every word little Emily said: 

"What a figure I'd make in that dress" thought he. 
And laughed as he warbled his chick-a-de-dee. 

7. "I am grateful," said he, "for the wish you express. 
But have no occasion for such a fine dress; 

I rather remain with my little limbs free. 
Than to hobble about, singing chick-a-de-dee. 

8. "There is One, my dear child, though I can not tell who. 
Has clothed me already, and warm enough, too. 

Good morning! Oh, who are so happy as we?" 
And away he flew, singing his chick-a-de-dee. 

F. C. Woodworth. 



DnspmEriosrs. — 1. ChlaV-a-fle-Hee:, tm imiMim of ihe fiotes 
^ tfte mm^ird. 6. Fig ure, ^mps, ojEJp(S«r(m<?e. 7. Ex pr&s', 
fioke hmwn, dcdei;rc. HOb'ble, to ttxUk wiiA. a hitdi> or hop. 



DEFINITIONS. --1. Chick-a-de-dee, an imitation of the 
notes of the snowbird. 6. Figure, shape, appearance. 7. 
Express, make known, declare. Hobble, to walk with a 
hitch or hop. 



^ 



^^ 







200 ECLECTIC SERIES. 

LESSON LXXV. 

MOUNTAINS. 

1. The Himalayas are the highest mountains on our globe, 
They are in Asia, and separate India from Thibet. They 
extend in a continuous line for more than a thousand miles. 

2. If you ever ascend one of these mountains from the 
plain below, you will have to cross an unhealthy border, 
twenty miles in width. It is, in fact, a swamp caused by the 
waters overflowing the river banks. 

3. The soil of this swampy border is covered with trees 
and shrubs, where the tiger, the elephant, and other animals 
find secure retreat. Beyond this border, you will reach 
smiling valleys and noble forests. 

4. As you advance onward and upward, you will get 
among bolder and more rugged scenes. The sides of the 
mountains are very steep, sometimes well wooded to quite a 
height, but sometimes quite barren. 

5. In crossing a river you must be content with three ropes 
for a bridge. You will find the streets of the towns to be 
simply stairs 



THIRD READER. 201 

cut out of the rock, and see the houses rising in tiers. 

6. The pathways into Thibet, among these mountains, are 
mere tracks by the side of 




foaming torrents. Often, as you advance, you will find every 
trace of the path swept away by the failing of rocks and earth 
from above. 



202 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



1 . Sometimes you will find posts driven into the mountain 
side, upon which branches of trees and earth are spread. This 
forms a trembling foothold for the traveler. 

8. In the Andes, in South America, the sure-footed mule is 
used to carry travelers. Quite often a chasm must be crossed 
that is many feet wide and hundreds of feet deep. The mule 
will leap across this chasm, but not until it is sure it can 
make a safe jump. 

9. "One day," says a traveler, "I went by the worst pass 
over the Andes Mountains. The path for seventy yards was 
very narrow, and at one point it was washed entirely away. 
On one side the rock brushed my shoulder, and on the other 
side my foot overhung the precipice." 

10. The guide told this man, after he was safely over the 
pass, that, to his knowledge, four hundred mules had fallen 
over that precipice, and in many instances travelers had lost 
their lives at that terrible spot. 

DEFrNrTrON'3. — 1, Tlim alaya, ctha laritieji Him miVlgh. 
Tfiib'et (TiV), a c\mrdry of cenh'fd A^a. 2. As h?@'mJ', go «?&,. 
dmb. SwaiTiip, Iw}, teei p'^mtn/L 3. Re triat', place of siif^y. 
4. Ad van^e', go /(ynmrd. Rflg'ged, roufjih. Bar'ren, nAthflid 
fyt^ or aftrttis, tm^frodiictwe. 5. Tier§, roim one nAove atiot/icx. 



DEFINITIONS. - 1. Himalaya, also written 
Himmaleh. Thib'et (Tib-), a country of central Asia. 2. 
Ascend, go up, Swamp, low, wet ground. 3. Retreat, 
place of safety. 4. Advance, go forward. Rugged, 
rough. Barren, without trees or shrubs, unproductive. 
5. Tiers, rows one above another. 



THIRD READER. 



203 



I* 31^1'hfild, Oiisi <m iddsh nyne r/aiy tread, S. Aa^l^- 
jtjexf. to ihe fu^iest range- ef mp^nAitna m iAs woirid. Chiijra 
(taani^f <i deep o].nini»if m ih-e cojrtfr, w d^i m */*£ rtxht^ 
9, Pc^i^'j piye, (I vtiij dec^ and dmnjer<mif descent. 10. HjiCi^l'- 

edge (ii5l'(jj)i f^i v^idi ia fewHiji.. 



7. Foothold, that on which one may tread. 8. Andes, 
next to the highest range of mountains in the world . 
Chasm (kazm), a deep opening in the earth, or cleft in 
the rocks. 9. Precipice, a very steep and dangerous 
descent. 10. Knowledge (nol'ej), that which is known. 



LESSON LXXVI. 

A CHILD'S HYMN. 

1. God make my life a little light. 

Within the world to glow; 
A little flame that burneth bright 
Wherever I may go. 

2. God make my life a little flower. 

That giveth joy to all. 
Content to bloom in native bower. 
Although its place be small. 

3. God make my life a little song. 

That comforteth the sad; 
That helpeth others to be strong. 
And makes the singer glad. 



4. God make my life a little hymn 
Of tenderness and praise; 
Of faith--that never waxeth dim 
In all His wondrous ways. 



204 ECLECTIC SERIES, 

LESSON LXXVII. 

HOLDING THE FORT. 

1. While Genie was walking slowly down street one day, 
she heard an odd rapping on the pavement behind her. 
Looking round, she saw Rob Grey hobbling on crutches. 

2. "Why, what is the matter?" cried Genie. "I have n't seen 
you for a week, and now you are walking in that way." 

3. "I shall have to walk in this way as much as a week 
longer. Genie. I sprained my ankle by stopping too quick-- 
no, not too quick, either, for there was something in my 
way." 

"What was it?" asked Genie. 

4. "One of the Commandments," replied Rob. "You 
remember how that lecturer talked to us about 'holding the 
fort'? Well, I thought I should like to do it; but it's a pretty 
long war, you know--all a lifetime, and no vacations-- 
furloughs, I think they call them." 

5. "If there was nothing to fight, we should not need to be 
soldiers," said Genie. 

6. "Well, I thought I would try; but the 



THIRD READER. 



205 



first day, when we came out of the schoolhouse, Jack Lee 
snatched my books out of my hand, and threw them into the 
mud. 



7. "I started after him as fast as I could run. I meant to 
throw him where he had 




thrown the books, when, all of a sudden, I thought of the 
Commandment about returning good for evil. 

8. "I stopped short--so short, that, somehow. 



206 



ECLECTIC SERIES. 



my foot twisted under me. So, you see, it was one of the 
commandments." 

9. "If one must stumble at them, it is a good thing to fall 
on the right side," said Genie, with a wise nod of her head. 

10. "The whole thing puzzles me, and makes me feel-- 
well, like giving it up," said Rob. "It might have served me 
right when I was chasing Jack; but when I thought of the 
Commandment, I really tried to do the right thing." 

11. "You did do it, Rob," said Genie. "You 'held the fort' 
that time. Why, do n't you see--you are only a wounded 
soldier." 

12. "I never thought of that," said Rob. "If I believe that 
way--" He began to whistle, and limped off to school without 
finishing the sentence. But Genie knew, by the way he 
behaved that day, that he had made up his mind to hold the 
fort. 

DEfrMfTioi^fi. — 1. Pave'mentj a niaih cwered utM brick or 
ofer hani mate-riaL OrCtcU't'-f, ^On^ sticks liAtk cTOisp'Uises oi 
ihe topf i^ aid Itmic- p^^fyna in walMng. S. Sjirtiinf*!, injiirisd 
by rmnfneJdmj at trtdntl')}^, 4, Cnrii Tnand'ifif^nts, holy ftims i^ 
corded m Ulg JJiWe. L&d/ltir Of, a, jtuUlc ifjtajjcr-r. Va tik'- 
tiuii', fe HmG betti}f-\oft two dc/iflf»f iinm* ^(ir^lan^U (ftjr'K)), a 
BicMi&f's leave of (zlfSence. iJ- Wcmud'&tl (w<>i>lia'ed) , hitrt, 
k^ured. 12, Behaved', asteiL 



DEFINITIONS.--!. Pavement, a walk covered with 
brick or other hard material. Crutches, long sticks with 
crosspieces at the top, to aid lame persons in walking. 
3. Sprained, injured by wrenching or twisting. 4. 
Commandments, holy laws recorded in the Bible. 
Lecturer, a public speaker. Vacation, the time between 
two school terms. 11. Wounded (woond'ed), hurt, 
injured. 12. Behaved, acted. 



THIRD READER. 



207 



LESSON LXXVIII. 

THE LITTLE PEOPLE. 

L A dreary place would be this earth, 
Were there no little people in it; 
The song of life would lose its mirth, 
Were there no children to begin it; 

2. No little forms, like buds to grow. 

And make the admiring heart surrender; 
No little hands on breast and brow. 

To keep the thrilling love chords tender. 

3. The sterner souls would grow more stern. 

Unfeeling nature more inhuman. 
And man to utter coldness turn. 

And woman would be less than woman. 

4. Life's song, indeed, would lose its charm. 

Were there no babies to begin it; 

A doleful place this world would be. 

Were there no little people in it. 



John G. Whittier. 



I>BFlKrriOJrs, — -1, DreflT'v, cheerless. 2. Bur ifen'der, pv$ 
tipi ^idd. Ij6v6 eliSrdg, tit^ vj n^edmi: S, Stem, stmtVt 
ictrt^ Ut'ter, <^)n^tkte. 4 DolsTyl, ghfuay, sad. 



DEFINITIONS.-- 1. Dreary, cheerless. 2. Surrender, 
give up, yield. Love chords, ties of affection. 3. Stern, 
severe, harsh. Utter, complete. 4. Doleful, gloomy, sad. 



208 THIRD READER. 

LESSON LXXIX. 

GOOD NIGHT. 

1. The sun is hidden from our sight, 

The birds are sleeping sound; 
'T is time to say to all, "Good night!" 
And give a kiss all round. 

2. Good night, my father, mother, dear! 

Now kiss your little son; 
Good night, my friends, both far and near! 
Good night to every one. 

3. Good night, ye merry, merry birds! 

Sleep well till morning light; 
Perhaps, if you could sing in words. 
You would have said, "Good night!" 

4. To all my pretty flowers, good night! 

You blossom while I sleep; 
And all the stars, that shine so bright. 
With you their watches keep. 

5. The moon is lighting up the skies. 

The stars are sparkling there; 

'T is time to shut our weary eyes. 

And say our evening prayer. 

Mrs. Pollen.