Medici'na PraCtica,
O B,
C O N T A I NI xN G
The way of Curing the ni4>re Eminent and
Uf^jal bifrafcs happening to HUMANE
BODIES.
As all Sorts of
Aches and Pains,
Apopkxks.
Agues,
Bleedings.
Flfixes^ Gripngs^ Wwd.
ShortTjefs oj Breath,
M^fcarriage,
Want of Appetite.
Vfe of Ur;2hs Icjl
CoilJck, or Belly- Ach.
Hyflerick, Colicks.
Apofiems.
ThrnfKs,
^ninfies,
Deafnejs,
Huboes.
Cachexia,
Dijcafes of the Breaji.
Stone in the Reins.
Stone in the Bladder*
VV hereunto is annexed.
I. The preparation of the Frx^cipiohcm of
2. The Key of Htlmont and Lullj,
Paracelpts.
3. The Opening of Sot and Luna
By WILLIAM SALMON,
Profciibr of Phyfick.
The Firit BOOK,
LONDON, Printed by fK Bonny, for T. Ho^knis in George-
l^jrd in Lomhard-Jfreet^ and /. Harris at the Harro7i^ in
the Pcuhrey, 1 692.
The P R E F A C E.
Mdgiftri, ^fineDoftrina, DoAores: He [fared not the
ignorance^ or ill Lives of the Clergy, for which caufe with-
cut doukit was, that hwas foilltreatedly-them.md corn-
flamed, that not a Man in England, hefidei Grofthcad,tf»i
two or three more of hjs Acquaintance^ that underfieod the
Hebrew f?r Greek Tongues.
iS, For the reafon therefore of his Learning it was, that he
iwof Accufed ^f Witchcrafc, and upon Malicious Pretences
they took from htm his Books and Writings, lovg before Tope
Nicholas ca^ him wto Fnfon ,• for which cauje he complaL
e^r^? P^;,^ Clement IV. his Friend, faying. The Priefts
andFryars have kept meftarving in clofe Prifon/nor
would they fuffer any one to comeat Eie. Andfonje k^
mrantfeUows, that would have heen accounted Learned Men
Tvhen they could not under ft and his Books, condemned them Js
^ooks of the Black Axt:
17. Leland/^/>^, He wrote many Books, but that it
^as as eafie to gather the fcattered Leaves of the Sybils,
as to Colled but the Titles of them: For which, aid hi
&r^f "^';;'^y f '^?'-^'^ ''^^P^P^' ^ndfome other
tterelies as they called ihem, he wrs >^c«//W(?/ Witchcraft
mdhy the atd?oj>emcho\z,f.i^d, and kept cloje Prifoner
Z f'frJ ''"'^^'f^Mon/omefay.he died for Grief, or with
ns hardUfage, which was m the n^th. Tear If his Jge, in the
18. George Ripley v>as » Cannon of Bridlington, and
hur,fi,a ,nthe rear of Our Lord 1 470. and about th Zh
Z '{id^'^rf^ ^^^;^omth : much about v>hich ti^Z
ravelled mto Italy, and mmy other Foreign Camtrus and
note A» MeduUa Alchymi* j and (em it as a Vrelcntt
;ngland, and wrote Jeveral other Books ^ as i. fo Epiftle to
ungE^WIV. 2. His Twelve Gates. ,. 1 Bre-
laryofAlchymie.or Recapitulation, mth\evialoL
^'^gim* jet eome to our bands. jcwraiotber
19. fA
The PREFACE.. \
^ 19. He was an Excellent Man^ profoundly learned in the
'Art of Alchy mie, and an ahfolute Mafier (without doubt) of
the Secret ; and it was the Opinion of a Learned Man in this
Study, that his Writincr^s are for thefulmfs of them^ t$ he pre-
fered before any others that he had e'ver read or feen : 1 lear-
ned CI^J^ ^0 the Philofophers Magnet from one 5 the
fVlagical Chalybs from another; Dianas Doyqs from a
third h the Philofophers Air, or Chamelion from ano-
ther J the Preparation of their Menftruum from ano-
ther ; and the number of Eagles in another : But for the
true Matter, figns of the true Mr<7«j7, and the Operati-I
on, I know nonQ (faith he) like Ripley, though Flammel
be Eminent, He Dyed Anno Dom. 1490.
10, TVe come now to the matter of the Book : /is to the
firfl Book^ we lay it is a Pra^ical Difccurfe upon fome frinci-
fal Difeafes^ deduced from the Fountain of Experience it [elf:
Tvberein we have delivered a new Hypcthejis^ concerning the
Generation of Sand, Gravel and Stones m Humane Bcdies^
and now brought to light purely by Reafon^ and Mechanical
Operations : The thing as tt is noval^ it i s rational , and with-
out doubt is pojfible to be improved to many lingular advanta^
ges, if a Prudent Man has it under his confideration.
21. The Works of Hermes oj/^ Tranflated with what care
and circumfpeBion we cculd : The Firfi Book was in the Latin
Copy divided only into Seven Chapters • we for more ccnveni-
ent reading have divided it into Thirteen^ to 7vhich^ as a Fonr-
tetntb, we added the Smaragdine Table. The Latin ii^as
harbwrom and WKouth^ fcarcely intelligible, and done out of 0
ther Languages, v^hen Learnmg was at its lojveftebb ; fo that
it mij eafily he believed^ a free, natural, and true Verfioii^
would have bee7% diffcult to be 7r,ade by the hefl of Scholars,
Qte in
who had been unacquainted jifith Chyn-iicaX L,drning.
22, As it was one of the fir (I of 'Writings^ and wr,
the firfl of times, foits Method feems to be rude^ the Language^
cbfcure^ and the CortneSlion .of the Difcourfe not nacural h whej
ther it was d'^fi^^ned^ in refpscl to the fnhjcB matter ? or wa^ ^.j
Acciden-*
The PREFACE.
iccidental^ as being written in the Infancy of the fVorJd^ ht'^
'ore the knowledge of Logical method and reajcntng w^as m^
ented^ I (h^ill lea've to ethers todetermwe-
2 5. This 1 am confident of^ it contains the fuhfiance of the
'hilofophick Learning^ the' root of the matter^, the true.
rocejs of the great Elixir, hut clouded -Ti^ith I£.vv^mix\csl
)ifcourfeSj ; yet not [0 ahfolutely oh j cured ^ hut that in fome
laces he feems to unvail the truth ^ arid expofe the Secret ; of
ley who jeriotffly Contemplate the i2th and \ -^th Chafters^
'HI eafly ferceizfe. I have heard ffveraJ Greats and Learned
im [ay, that they recei-ved a greater light into the Phildfo-
liick Workj from thefe Difccurfes of Hermes {tho' feem-
gly rude and un'pcljhed) than from all the Writings in the.
'Iridj how fpecicufiy foever they were compofed,
24. For this reajcn fake^ we ejjayed to write a Comme7'it
wn his fir jl Book, or, explicate the meaning of the Andent
iermes 5 i. From the y^nalogy of Principles, 2. From the
itural reaftn of things, 5. ^rom manifold Experiments,
From the Uni'verfal Ccnfent, and Sentiments of the Phi-"!
{bphQTS heing compared : So that ore cannot [ay ^ the Com^'
€?}t is fo much ours^ as that we have deduced it hy a Ratio-
il Argumentation cut of the many^ and Voluminom writings
the Ancients J and others ^ the moft Learned tn this Science*
2y Id.t.rmmed atfirfi an Fzplicatvn of the fecond Bwk
Hermes ; hut the work fwellmg fo hig^ my daily hupnefs
my Vrcfeflon^ and other manrfold Avocations . have di^yerted
^i" indention : If what I have done :» the firfi be acceptable
■d approved^ I flja II be contented, and itwillincourage meto
Cecond EJJay of this kind. Hovjever thts focond Book^ as it
(horter , jo it is plainer^ and tn many places^ may be its oyfn
mment. In ^hap. 18. Sed. i^. he Jpeaks plainly. Now
low (Jays he) that it is our VV ater which extr;id:s th@
dden Tindure ; behold rhe Example and underfland
if you have once brought the Body into Afhes, you
ve Operated rightly. In the Water and the Afhes is the
^th of the My fiery,
B 26. The
k
The PREFACE.
2^. The Book ofYiaWdyfeems t9 heofgre^t Anti(![uityj and
has many Excellent things in order to this great JVork^ yet needs,
an Explanation^ and unlocking^ Tvhicb I bad attempted^ hut
meeting with a Kejyi^which was a Writing found in a Coffin^ '^
upon the Brefi of a Religious Mau ) which feemed to fit th^ ^e
Wards of this J^ock, {as being a Frocefs derived from thefami Qp
Frinciples) I Jefified from my own thoughts^ and have given %
you that infiead of them, : /
27, As to Geber, I am not ignorant, that it was fomi\ l
Tears (ince fuhlijljed in Englifli h another hand^ who has wflj p.]
'ways anfwered my Intention^ neither as to the 7ran[lation^ »<?^p:,
the method of the Work. As to the Tranflation it was verj ler
?nean, and in fome places falfe ^ for inflance, fee the Latin jnd
Copy Frinted at B^h\ J Anno i??^- pag. 76^. calce Ca- ;
pitis 29. at thefe words ^ Lunam Amalgamatam cum Mer \i
curio, &c, a7jd compare them with the /aid EngVifhTrsLnHzyiin
^•tion, Frinted Anno 1678. page 300. and with our VerJioH ^^\
in this work^ Chap. 47. Seft. 19- fi will you eafily fee thi y,]
difference. fej
2S. Js to the method of the l^ork, (tho it was Geber'^ ^^
Qbvn) we whcUy dijlike and decline it for fever al Reafom ^^^j
which we have gathered out of the Author, for in Chap, l; ((,(
^fhis Invefiigntton of Perfection, he fays, That all the wordi y^
are true^ wliich are now by us written in our Volumes
As found out by Experiment and Reafon ;»but the thing
experimented which we have feen with our Eyes, anc
handled with our Hands, we have writ in our Sum o
-PerFe^ion ,• therefore lludioufly perufe our Books, anc
colled our difperfed Intention, which we have defcribe(
in divers places, that it might not be expofed to Malig
nanc and Ignorant M^n. So that he who would undtr[i am
him^ mufi make a ColIcBion of like things together^ withou
whiJ:^ the matter will never be underftood, or accompl>jhed
for which reafon^ I rather chofe to cowmen place him^ than
deliver him in his 6%'n order.
t^, Agai
The PREFACE.
^'^ 29. Again in the Preface ofhtt Sum of?tfftBio%hefajf^
'''" \.nd what we have diminilhed in other Books, ^phave
• •! ifficiently made up in this Book, and fupplyedl^c de-
y jfts of them very briefly ; and what we ahfgonded in
' ^^ ne part, we have made up in another in this our Vo-
•"'• ame, that the compleatment may be apparent to the
i'-' Vile \ fo that it aff ear seven from this^ that he -wrote nothing
^ the matter in any continued order. And in the fame place
^ e affirms. That he who in himfelf knows not Natural
'^'^ •rinciples, is very remote from our Art, becaufe he has
'"^ iota true root whereon to found his intention : And
/'f, herefore, (^ fay she) labour ftudioufly in our Volumes^
^'^ nd ponder them often in your mind. "
^^ 30. And in the la(i Chapter of his Sum of VerfeElion, he
•^^'' 'AS thefe words. But that the Malicious may not Calum-
•^•^ liate us, we declare. That we have not treated of this
'^ i)ur Science with a continued Series of Difcourfe; but
■ '^ ^ave difperfed it^ divers Chapters ; and this was done,
, jccauie if we had wrote it in a continued Series of Dif-
^^■' :ourle, the Evil Man, as well as the Good, would have
■"inworthily ufurped it ; therefore we have concealed it
'•! n Ibme places, and fpsak it more openly in others, not
^''' inder an «/£»/>w^, but in plain Language. Let not
^'«^ -herefore the Induftrious Artilt defpair, for if he leeks
'% t, he may find the fame, but he who follows Books on-
^"' y, will very flowly attain the knowledge of this'moft
^0 Excellent Art.
^^ 31. In his Invention of Ferity^ Par. 5. cap. 13. he fay f^
:!5-< Wonder not that we have difperled the fpecial things
k pertinent to this Operation in divers Volumes, feeing
f^" we endeavour to hide our Art from Evil Men : And in
^•' Par. 4. CsL^. 21, be farther fays ^ Confiderately ruminate
upon what we have taught in our S^ra of Perfe6lion, for
'our purpoie was not in one only Volume to demonllrate
all things, but that Book fhould declare Book, and ex-
pound the fii.me-
B 2- A^tfv
IK
The PREFACE.
52. NoTP to manife{l^ that he tnated not ofthijfgs in a d't-
reB order ^ /e^Chap. 12. of the Irfvention of Verfettion, lub
C2l\cq, -where he has thefe Words ^ Our Stone is no other
than a Fruitful Spirit^ and Living Water,, which we;
have named the Dry Water : Here he defifts^ and gives over
the Difcourfes and leaves it interrupted till he comes to the
fir 1^ Chapter of the Third Part of the St4m ofPerfeclian^ where '\
be goes oh and continues the Difcourfe in theje words, W"e
now fignifie to you, that the Natural Principles in the-
Work of Nature, are a Fruitful Spirit, arid Living Wa-
ter, which we have aHo named die Dry Water ; andfo
continues the Difcourfe of it : Thefe two Places ^ or Difcourfes^
we have joyned^ or conneBed together in this our Tranjlation^
Lib.2. Cap. 57. Se£l. 18. that you may fee the full of what be.
intends concerning it.
i;;. In his Sum of Perfeclicny Llb.2. Cap. 8. towards the^
end of the Chaper^ he [peaks of the Separation of an Earthy
Stih fiance from its comp'ormd', which in the root of Nature is
united to a Metal^ which is dens either by Elev Jticn^ or La- \ i
't^dtion : The wayof dnngit. he hr,:> not^ taught inthe placed-
ted : But in a great many Chapters difiant tn the fecond Part
ofthefaid(econdBookofthe Sum ofPcrJeBion^ of the Pre-
paration of Venus^ he orderly goes on and Explicates the Me-
thod^ faying^ The way of the Preparation of Fenm is ma-
nifold J one is by Elevation^ another is without Elevati-
on; tire way by Elevation is. that Ti^nia be taken (with
which Fen/fs welL-^gf'ees) and that it be ingenioufly uni-
ted therewith. Thefe places in our Tranjlatton, Lib. 2 . Cap.
45". Seft. ii, 12^ ^h ^ ^4' 2^^ ^^'^^ laid together and
united.
54. Thefe are a tajle of the many /cores if not hundreds of
flac&s^ which in Gebar himflf are dtfig^ttdly interrupted ; by
Tuhich means the My f cry is hid^ and the Method of operating^
and under fcanding of ths Secret^ fo objcured^ that without a
great deal of Study, fcarch}ng^ comparing of places^ and lay"
ing the ending and beginnings of things together^ it would be
almofi
i\
The P R E F A C E..
jimofi impoffihle to apprehend 'mhat he intends ; for this rea^
m It ?i '•>y tJ?at VJC ivent on^ not in an orderly and fuccin^.
ranjlanov^ ir^ft rather ccmpendioujly to comr^on place him ;
y which r.eans^ you, hatve all things relating to one fuhje^
r matter laid together^ and hroiight under one and the fame
ead^ -which in -the Authcr himfel^ arp j>c_ffihly difperfed afun^-
er into more than ten, fifteen^ or tv^enty places of this Book,
.. Tbsfe things being fat d^ ive ha've only to inform you
mcerning this work^ that thts our compoftion^ ts really GQbQT
imfelf^ ivithoMt any aJdttion Tvhatfoeuer. Here is every fin-
le and individual procefs contained in t/oe whole hook ; nor
ny thing diminiflied which concerned the knowledge and pra-^
i.e of the Art 5 hut that we have ( for brevity fake ) left
me things out, ^tis true i as all hu Prefaces^ and prefatory
Jifcourfes^ contentions and difputes about the reality of thit
\rt J tautologies and often repetitions of things (which was
^cfjjary in his interrupted method) which to have incerted^
■! they would have been of no ufe or profit, fo they would need'
fly have [welled this work to an unreafonabLi bulk^ where-
1 It would have been not only more chargable to the huyer^ hut
wre unpleafant and tedious to the Reader,
36, In Gebsr alfo there were many cuts or figures of Furna-
r, wbieh were holy o^nitted and left out in the afore menti-
ed Engl/fh Tranflation ; thefe to our work we have added ^
trloufly cut in Copper ; with quotations upon each figure or
irnace^ [Ijev^ing to what Place ^ Book^ Chapter^ and Section
^ey belo?tg,
37. Fhmmel 7i^e have alfo now tranfiated, and claufei
to Chapters and SeBions, to which we have added his fum-
ary of Phdrfophy, which was never prented With him be-
re in any Language : Ja hu ivork we have alfo added his
^ieroglyphicks n.atly cut in Copper^ with quotations alfo upx^n
ch Hierogljphick^ ^Hwwg to what Book, Chapter^ and Sc-
ion they have a reference^ or belong.
58. Artefius (whom we have named Longsvus^) we al-
ilaufed or compofed into Chapters and Seclions^ which it was
The P R E F ACE.
never divided into before in any Language ; and becaufe th^\
Author is a Rarity to he met with ^ we have withal added thm
Latin Verfion for the fakes offuch ingeniom Ferfons -who are ctf
rious in things of thU nature : Ne^t to Hermes^ he is the\
moft celebrated or famed Author^ of whom^ and which work^^
we have many things to fay^ hut that we are prevented by tht\
Epifile of the mofi excellent John Pontanus, prefixed before]
the Book, and to which we refer you.
3;. "the firfi book of Roger Bachon, called Radial
Mandij v^e had in manufcript out of the Library of a learn A
rnan^ and our particular friend^ a DoBer of Vhypck, wh$
/et a great value upon it^ and not undefervedly^ his Speculum
Alchymia^ is a travfiation out of that Cofy m the TheatrunJ
Chymicum, vol, 2. page 409. a difcourje fcarcely inferior ii
any thing extant^ and of great ejlimation among the Lear\
cd,
40. Riply we have puhlijhed from a Manufcript^ n
from the printed Ccpy, yet v e carefully compared it witi
that which was printed, and fupplyed it out of that mi
feme thing which the written one wanted \ as on the contrary
our written Copy had feme things in it^ which the printed oaj
had not, as in particular, the firfi Chapter y which is a Vn\
face to the Arch-bijh-fp 0/ York ; fo that by the help of bed i
together we have publifjed one co-fTipleat,
41. And to this 7Vork we aljo added the lafi Chapter, via
Chap. 75. Ub. 5. which is an ExtraB o/Ripleys Vhilofcphici^
Jxicws in the Theatrum Chymicum, Vol. 2. page ii^i
In our 7i>ritten Copy, ( which without dt uht was Ancient \
there were feveral Annotations in the Margent, referring tofe
veral parts of th^work^ {the Additions of an unknown An,
thtr) Theft y becaufe they jeemed to he excellent, and very per
tinent to the Explication of our Author, we have injerted i\ [|^
the body of the Work^ in the very place where they are to h
ready puting them into SeBions^ and num bring them wit\
the reft 5 but to dfiinguijl) them from the Authors own work
we have caufed thm to be printed in a differing Char^Bcif
The PREFACE.
2i;;>, V» the Italick, and tvtry where included them between
'^ two Crochets,
42. Pf^e have wrote an Afftndix to our firfi hock (f VraBi-
d Fhypck^ containing a Jhort f radical method for the Curecf
U Difeafes ; it u hut a fmall thing, not ahove fix or [even
leets of Paper, and only defignd as an ahfiraB to helf th&
dtmory ; thk we had fuhlijhed now in this vjork^ had it not
veiled fo big; hut ftnce the magnitude of this has "prevented
\ we intend, for the henefit it may he to the fuhlick^ and the
nkes offuch as defire it^ to fuhltfi it alone by it felf^ with all
be fpeed that may be,
45. Thefe Things being [aid, l^all now give the Reader an
ii iccount ( fince fever al have de fixed it of me) of my Books ;
^hat are already publijloed, and what are now in hand in tht
^refs, to be made fublick as foon as may be, Jhofe already
'ubltfhed are the following Ten :
44. I. Synopfis Medicinac, the ficond Edition, with a
^Komfleat Anatomy in Odavo. 2. Pharmacopaeia LoncU-
'lenliSj or the new London Difpenfatory, fourth Edition, largt
Octavo. 5. DoronMedicum,cr a Supplement to that my Dif-
^penlatopy, large Oftavo. 4. Poiygraphice^ or the Art
f Drawing, Engraving, Etching, Liwning,Vamting JVaJli-
ng^ Varnipiing, ?erfurrang, 8cc. Ftfth Edition^ Urge Odavo.
5. Syil-emaMedicinaie, Or aCompIeat SyilcmofFhyfck^
according to feveralViypoihQikSj large Odavo. 6. Parate-
remata, OrfckH Thyfical snd Chyrurgical Obferv^tions, con-
staining above 700 Cures of fever al Difeafes performed hy the
Author himfelf, large Oftavo. 7. Phylaxa Medicins, aCa-
hinet of choice Medicines , fo mary as are enough to ^bfclve the
whole fraB ice of Vhyfick in Two Varts :The firfi is already Prin-
ted ' the other u in hand with^ and will joon be piibli[hed, 8.
Horas Mathematics, the Soul ^/ Aftrology, containing that
Art in all its Parts, large Odavo. 9. Jatrica^ feu Praxis Me-
dendij ccntaining my Pra^ice, with fever al Ifundred of Ob-
fervations at large, in Quarto. 10 Medicina Prafticaj This
frefent Pra^icafPhyfick^ t9 Vphich is added a Tcanfiatlon of the
Alchy-
The PREFACE.
'Jlchywical Warh of Hermes, Kalkl, Geber, Artefius^ Fla-I \a
niel^ Bachon^;?^ Ripley, in large Oftavo. I I
4f . Jhfe norp in Handy and to be fMiJhedwith vphatfpeedl t
fnayhe, an the following fonr. ii. Seplafium, the Englifh
Thyfitian, or Drugifts Shop opened^ contain ng the Na^es^
Natures^ Kinds^ Qudities^ Gromhy Virtues^ ^^fi^> and
Goodnefs (whether Adedicinal or Mechanical) of aH fort/
of Drugs fold in the Drug ft i Shops ; together with the ma^\
hng^ frefaratkn^^ tiirifuationsy Fropertiesy and 'vaH'jtfi
t7/ii ^/Common-Salt, .bait Peter, Poc- Allies, Soap. Gun-
Powder^ and GhU : a Lahiromwork^, and the fir fi of;hi4
kind extant in the World, OAavc. 1 1 . Phi rm acopzeia
B iteana^ Tranfa^ed into Engl;flj^ with a la^ge commem up-
on eviry Medicine^ fliewing the judgments and Opinions of
aU the mofi 'Learned Men^ pp n e^ch p^rticula^r Medicament'^,
in Oftavo. i:^. Officina Chymica, The Chymkal Shop ^
or Apothecaries Hdly fjewmg the Compoficnn \ Preparation;'
Virtue! 3 Ufe, Vo'es^ and Dargers cf ^li the things contained k
therein J Great Wjrk, and ccmpreh.nlwg the who'e
^rt rfChymfty^ 04 it ts new VraBifed, m Oclavo. 14.
Botonoiogia/ or a cimpleat E?fglijh Herbal in 111. Bwks 5
contaimng> I. Evghflj Herbs and Vlants, II. Ertglijh Trees ■
ard -Shrubs, IIL £xoticks^ or Oit LanMjh Drurj^ fo many
as We life in Ph)fi:L. The whole complesited with a Th h-
'and Curious Cuts, beirig the Icons or Figures of each Plant,
Together with J i. Ike various names in An:b ck, Greek,
Zarin_, and EngW^n. 2. The Defer ipticn. ;. 7 he Kinds cr
Species. ^. The Differences, 5. 7he T!a:es of Growth. 6.
Ihz Time of Flouring and Seeding. 7. Th Qualities. 8,
The Specijkat on, ^. The Prepararions, Galen'ck and Chy^
niick. ) o. The Virtues andvarious Wc'y> rf Ufittg^ in Polio.
46. Of the fe Four Lfi Bocks ^ the Seplaiiuni will be fnh'r
lick^ :H two Qr three Months after the publication of this Fra^
veal Ph)fi:k. The Pharmacopaeia Biteana, is nearly k^lf
Trijsted ^l^ca'y. The Officlnia Chymica ^ is alfo tn a good
fm \y.rrdnefs. And the Botonology or Hahalis hafnlng with
all
)i
%
e
1 DC JT IV E, 17 ri V^ jL-i
^ th^ fofflhU VilUgfJtce and Care that may he. Jhe Cuts a^t
ie greatefi fart af them done, hurt heingall prforwcd hut by
Hand J it mak^s it jo much the longer And more ttdious.
47. In the mean time 1 cannot hut comflain of an ahufe put
on mehy c»^ John Hell ier vpho pretends toFuhhJh ^nd 'Sell
^\y Family Pills, under my Name ^Kffigiesy And Skal^in mcfi
aces of this Kingdom^ without my Fri-viledge. Order ^ Al-
wance, or Confent^to my. great Prejudice and Damage. For
is Reafon, I ha'ue made it my Eujinefs in party to make
me Impro'uements and Alterations of the Medicine^ for the
•Jvantage thereof of which VxolW^T nor any Man dfe knoivs
\y thing, mither as to the Names ^ Numbers cr Natures^ nor
3 the Preparation^ Tarts-^ or proportion of any thing contained
^erein.
48 And hy Reafon ofthts Alteration ^ they neither Vomit^ mr
ake Sick, or (jrieve the Bowels in the leaH ; hut work more
mhly^ and pleafantly thcin formerly, and without any the leaft^
mger, hein^ fitted againfi the mofi Stubborn and ReheUicus
ijeafes, which fcarcely any other R emedy can cure or help. So
'at I modefily affirm, that one Box ofthcfe Pills^ th^fs impro^
ed and Advanced in Virtue and Goodnefs, are 7i^orth Five
'oxes, (for all that LknowTen) of thofe which HoHier or
ny elje Make and Sell without my Ordtr or Ad-z'ice . And
•om henceforth, they art only to he had ihm rightly Prepared
Y my own Hand^ at my Houfe in London^ or where elfe I
'all appoint.
49. The World is alfo defired to take Notice^ that the Ad-
ertifement iphich HoUier or fme of his Accomplices ^ have
tit at the end of one of my late VuhJijhed Book:, entitled. SeleO:
hyfical and Chyrurgical Obiervations •, Printed for Tho
las PaiTenger on London-Bridge (while I was ahfent in
he Weft-lndie^J ^ /? ^^/e unworthy^ and Malicious Lib el y
"^efignedly dofie to wrong me'^ for that I left large quantities
^ all forjs of my Medicines behind me with my Wtfe^ to he
'old in my abfeiice : nor did I ever give HoUier leave^^ Order ^
Divisions to do thifame^ much lejs to Fublijh that Malici-
0145
The P R E F A C E.
tus Advertifement, ^hieh now being returned to England,!
J ammceflitated in my own Defence^ hereto fgr.'tfie and declare
to the whole IVorld.
50. Laftly, As to the Great and Fhilofophick Work, it is
p$y Opinion and Belief, that there isfuch a thing in Nature %\
1 know the Matt ep of FaB to he true^ tho the way and man-
ner of doing it is as yet hid from me: Ihave heenEyewitnefs
effo much, as is ahle to convince any Man endued with JR^-j
tional Faculties ; that there is a toffihility of the Tranfmutati-
en of Myalls ; yet for all thefe things will not adzfife anf
Man Ignorant of the Tower of Nature ^ and the way of her
Operation, to attempt the work ; le/i: erring in the Foundation^
he jhould fuffer lofs, and hlame me> ' Without doubt it is tht\
Gift of God, and he that attains it, muB patiently ii^ait thi
moving of the Waters \ when the defimated Angels moves the}
waters of the Tool, then is the time toimnnrgethc Leprot4s\
Metal^ and free it from all impurities,
I
Blew- Ball hy the Ditchfde near
Holborn- Bridge , London,
i O.Nov. 1601.
W.SALMOm
[
THE!
,
FIRST BOOK.
Of FraBkal Thyfick
'.—,,_„ ._, — '
THE
-ONTENTS
O F T H E
Page
CHAP. I. Of Aches of all
forts. J
Clwp* 2. Of the Apo.
plcxy °
Chap. 3 Of Agues 8
Chap. 4. Of Bleeding 14
Chap. $. Of Fluxes, Gripmgs ,
Wind ^ ^ ^J
Chap. ^. Of Shortnefs of Breath
Chap:
\l
Chap. 12
lick
Chap. 13
Chap
Chap
lOI
lie
7. OfDifeaftsof theBrc
26
ChaD. 8. Of Abortion or Mifcar-
Chap! 9- Of want of Appetite 3^
Cha?. 10. OfthcLofsandUfcof
Limbs ^, ,. I ^^
Chau II. Of the Qohck, or
Bcilysch 4®
Page
Of aQ H)ftcrick Cho-
$7
Of an Apodeme
Of the Thrufli
Of a Quiofey
ciiap. 16. Of Dcafnefs
Chap. 17. Of Buboes
Chap. 18. Of the Cachexia
Chap. 19. Of the Scone in the
Reins "8
Chap. 20. Of the Stsoe m the
Bladder 1^3
Chap. 21. Frrfc/>io/ww, The Uai-
verfai Medicine of Paracelfut
The Key of Helmant and L«//>
17$
The opcmDgof5a/and Lm^
The
The C O N T E N T S-
The Contents of the Second BOO Kj
or^ Claris Alchyntic^.
L The Golden wor\ of
-i^- Page
CHap. f. The Preface, Expli-
cating in pare, the er'tma
Materia T79
Chap. ^. The firft EspofitioH of
tlie Matter r84
Chap. 3. The Names and firft
Operation Explicated 190
Chap.' 4. A Continuarion of tnc
Explication of die firft Opera*
tion 1^5
Chap. 5 . A Dialogue between
Hermes and his Son ipp
Chap, 6. The feveral Operations
by, »nd VarioHS Mattet^s of
which the Stone is Compo-
ic^ 206
C^rap. 7. The Operations of Na-
ture in the Ajua. Phitojophkay as
inaSeed 213
Hermes Trifinegiftus. >' ^
Page'.
Chap. Si The Philofophick Rid-
dle laid down after a new Man-
Chap. 9. The laft Aa, or Conclu.l
fion of the Theory of the Phi-
lofophers Tin dure . 227
Cliap. 10 The Pradical part offi
the Philofophick Work ' 2^%
Chap. II, The Pradical part far-
ther Explicated 240
Chap. 12. The Praxis ExempUfi^
ed from the Nature of Leve^
and Fafte 241
Chap. I g. The Narwre of the Fer->i
ment fjrther Explicated 2 $2
Chap. 14. The Smaragdine Table |i?
of ffermes 25 8
Th«? Second Book of Hermes Trifmeg/JlufJl
Chap.h 5 *The Entrance into the
Work, beginning with Argent
Vive - iSB
Chap. 1 5. The Nature of the
Medicine, and Government of
the Metals 270
Chap. 17. The Difference of the
Ferments and Quality of the
Spirit 271
Chip. 18, Of Argent Vive, Tin.
aure, Order of the Operation,
and of the Fire 273
Chap. 19, That rhe l)eginmng of :
this Work is in the'Blacknefs
and Darknefs ; and of the Con-
joyning the Body witn the Soul
2',6
Chat>. 20. The Order of thePra-
dical part of the Operation
278
Chap. 21. The remaininging O- .
■fjerations, and Conclufion of
this Work 28 1
ir. The
The CONTENTS.
The Alchymick Secrets oiKalidPerficus.
.' rage
ip. 22. Of the Difficulties cf
his Art 284
ip. 23. Of the four Principal
Operations, Solution, Congela-
;ion, Alhification, and Rubiii-
pacion 288
■ip. 24. Of the Lat rcr two Ope-
ations, lizj. Albificatioa and
iubificatir n 291
iip. 25. Ofthe Nature of things
ippertaining to this Work of
Jecodion, and its, Effefts 299
ip. 26. Of SubtilizationjSolu-
ion, Coagulation, and Corn-
mi xion 29$
ip. 27. Of Fixation ofthe Spi-
it, Dfcodioa, Trituration, and
A^afliiiig 2^7
ip. 28. Ofthe Fire fit for this
Work 299
p. 29. Of the Separation of
he Elements 300
Past
Chap. ^o. Of the Commixion of
the Elements which were 5e»
parated 202
Chap. 91. Of the Solution of ch^
Stone compounded, and Coa-
gulation of the 5cone Diffolvcd
904
Chap. 32. That Our 5'tonc is buc
One, and ofthe Nature thereof
905
Chap. 33. How to make the Stone
both Whire and Red 307
Cliap. 54. Kalii's Secret of Se-
crets, or Stone of the Philofo-
phers Explicated 5510
Chap. 35. A farther Explication
of this Matter. 315
Chap. 3d The Key which opens
the Myftery of i his Grand £/ixir
To make Amum Potabile 333
IH. The Summ of Ceher Arabs.
ip. 57. An Introdudion into
he whole Work 335
ap. 98. Of the Alchymy of
Sulphur 340
3 p. 3 9* Of the Alchymy pi
irfenkk. 349
ap. 40. Of the Alchymy of
he Marchafite 345
ap. 41. Of the Alchymy of"
yfagnefta^ lutin^ and other Mi-
lerals 3^9
I p. 42. Of the Alchymy of
yaturn ' 352
Chap. 43.
Jupiter
Chap. 44,
Mars
Cha>:». 45.
Venu€
Chap. 46.
Luna
Chap. 47.
Sol
Chap. 4S.
Mercury
Of the Alchymy of
3 59
Of the Alchymy of
365
Of the Alchymy of
Of the Alchymy of
Of the Alchymy of
391
Of the Alchmy of
Xlie
The CONTENTS.
The Second Book of Geber Arahs^ \
Page
Chap. 49. The Introduftion to
this Second Book. 41^
Chap. 50. Of Sublimation, Vef-
fels, Fornares 41$
Chap. ^i. Of Defcention, and
Purifying by Paftils 424
Chap. 52. OfDiftilIation,Caufcs,
Kinds, and Fornaces 426
Chap. 5g. Of Calcination of Bo-
dies and Spirits, Caufcs, Me*
thods 430
Chap. 54. Of Solution, and its
Caufes «. 4;5
Chap. ^$. OfCoagulationand its
Caufes 440
Chap. yd. Of Fixation and its
Caufes 442
t-hap. 57. Of Ccration and its
Caufes 4^5
Chap. 58. That our Medicine is
two fold, one for the White
and one for the Red .• yet that
we have one only Medicine for
both 44^
Chap. 59. Of the Medicine, Tini
dure, EHxir or Stone of the
Philofophers in General 445
Chap. 60, Of the three Orders 0;
the Medicine , ^^^\L
Chap. 6\, HowIngrelTionispro
cured 4 $8
Chap. 62, Of the C'merimm 4^0
Chap. 55. Of Cementation and
its Caufes 4^3
Chap. 54. OftheExamenbylg
nition 4^<
Chap. 5$. TheExamcnby fufioj «
or Melting 4^ %
Chap. 66. The Examen by th ^^
Vapors of Acute things 4<5 ^.
Chap. 67. The Examen by tl: jj^
Extindion of Bodies Red He
Chap. <5S. A Recapitulation
the wheleArc 47*
The Contents of the Third BOOK.
J. T^he Secret Boo\ o/'Artefius Longaevuci
(J Flap: I. The Preface w the
i» Reader 435
Chap. 2. The Epiflle of Johannes
Fontann: ohht Secret Fire 457
neral Water 447jJi
Chap, f^ . Of other Operations o| ifi
our Secret Mineral Water, anij fft
its Tindure 45* ^]
Chap. :? Of the Compofirion of ^ Chap. 6, Of what fubftance Mq ^^
tals are to Confift, in order td
this Work 45^
Chap. 7. OfthcWdndcrfulthingJ
done by our Water, in altering
our Anrimonial Vinegar, or the
Secret V/ater 444
6hap. 4. Of the Operations of
eur Aatitnoniil Vinegar, or Mi-
ind chaogmg Bodies 45?
ip. 8. Of the Affinity of oar
Vater, and other wonderful
:hings done by it 4^ f
ip. 9. Of Subfimation j or the
cparatingof the Pure froai the
■mpure, by the Warcr 4^7
ip. 10 Of the Separation of
'he Pure pans from the Impure
472
iip, II. Of the Soul which is
!:xtrafted by our Water, and
bade to Afcend 475
iip. 12. OfDigeftion> andhow
iic Spirt is made thereby 480
p. 15. Ofthc beginning of rhe
IVork, and a Summary of what
s to be done ' 484
"'I p. 14. Of the Eafinefs and
^ ;implicit\ of this Work, and of
'j )ur Philofophick Fire 489
4; ip. I $. Of the three kinds of
ires of the Philofophers in par-
The eO'NTENTS
Page
01
ncular • ^^2
Chap. \6. Of the Colors of our
Philofophick Tinfture or Stoiic
Chap. 17. Of the Perfeft Bodies,
their Putrefaaion, Corruption,
Digeftionand Jindure 498
Chap. 18. 0( the Multiplication
of the Philofophick Tinfture
504
Chap. 19. Of Sublimation in par-
ticular, and Separation of the
Pure from the Impure $08
Chap. 20. Of Digcfl/on: Sublima-
tion and Separation of the Bo-
dies, for the perfeftion of the
Work 512
Chap. 21. Of the Secret Operati-
on of the Water and Spirit on
the Body 515
Chap. Z2. Of the Signs of the end
of the Work, and the perfed-ion
thereof yig
IL The Hieroglyphicks of FlammeL
p. 2g. The beginning of F/4;w-
lels Book, which is the pe-
orawon of the whole 521
p. 1 4. The Explication of the
licroglyphick Figures ; and of
he Book of Abraham the Jew
$22
p. 25. Of his Pilgrimage into
pnin^ and meeting w/th a Jew-
^r|Ti ?Tit{i, who in part inter-
reted the faid Book 527
iJ p. 25. Of the Pro;e<aion which
e and his Wife made upon
^^cury : and of the Hofpitals,
ihurchcs and Chappels which
„hcy Built 552
:; p. 27. The Theological Inter-
pretatfon of thefe Hierogly-
phicks 557.
Chap. 28. The Philofophical In-
terpretation according to Her-
mes 540
Chap. 2^. Of the two Dragons of
a Yellowifti, Blew, and Black
Color 546
Chap. 30. Of the Man and Wo-
man cloathed in an Orange co-
lored Gown» in a Field Azure
and BIcNY, witfa their ^Motto's
Chap, 51, Of the Figure like
Paul the Apoftle m a White
and Yellow Robe, with a Man
Kneeling by his Feet, fn a Robe
of
The CONTENTS.
Page
of Orange Biack and White 558
Chap. 32. Of the Green Field
with two Refufcitancs, two Men
and one Woman-all in White :
two Angels beneath, over whom
is tlie Figure of our Lord and
Saviour, judging the World, in
a Robe Citrine White 564
Chap. 53. Of the Field white and
Blew, with the two Angels of
an Orange color 567
Chap. 34. Of the Figure like Feter
the Apoflle, in a Robe Citriiu i
Red holding a Key i a WomaiT
kneeling by his Feet in ar
Orange colored Robe j 7( -
Chap. 35. Of the DarkSViolc
Field, in which is a Man of i
red Purple colour, holding th^
Foot of* a Lyon, redasVermi
Hon, having Wings 57^
Chap. 35. Fbmmers Summary !qj|
Philolbphy
57^
LI. Roger Batons Radix Mundi.
€hap. 3 7. Of the Original of Me-
tals, and principle of the Mine-
ral work 5^5
Chap. 38. of Mercury, the fecond
principle of the work 588
Chap. 39. Of the purification of
Mctalls and Mercury, for the
work . 59^
Chap. 4c. Of the conjundion of
the Principles , for this great
work 592
Chap. 41. OfVeffcIs, Lute,Clc-
fmg, and Times of the Philofc-
phick work 395-
Chap. 42. Of the Philofophcrs
Fire, kinds of Government
thereof 507
Ch.ap. 4;. Of the ^nigmaV of
Philoiophers, their Deceptions,
pra?cautions, ff^c. 60c
Chap. 44. Of the various Signs ap-
pearing in every Operation 6o:\
Chap. 45. Of the Edudion of th(
Whitenefs out of the BlacL
Matter 6 or
Chap. 4^. Of the way how «
Educe the red Tindure out d
the Whi"e do;
Chap. 47. Of the Muki plication
of Our Medicine by IhiToIud'
on ^oj
Chap. 4S. Of the Mukiplicaciorf
of Our Medicine by FermeRti
tion 6u
Chap. 49. Of the Differences a
the Medicine, and proporcioii
ufed in projedion 6v
Chap. 50. Of Projec'Hon, and how
it is performed upon the Metal
6i\
Chap. 51. Of the compleat- or per
- fcftion of the whole Work 6 \\
The Second Book oiKoger BacoUyCdWtdy
Speculum Alchymi^
Chap. 52. The entrance into this
work and definiciori of the Art
621
chap.- 53, Of the Natural prim
' pies and Generation of Mei
and Minerals 622 Cha
lap
The CONTENTS,
f*in|
Ve
. ' - Page
Ip. $4. Of the neareft matter
It of which the £/zxfr is drawn
p. 5$. Of the ncareft matter
i our Stone, yec more plainly
62J
!ip. 5^. Of the^ manner of
orking, regulating, and con-
inuing the Fire "^30
ip. 57. Of the Quality of the
Page
Veffcis and Fornaces 532
Chap. 5S. Of the colors Acciden*
tal and Effencial appearing in
the work 655
Chap.. §9. Of the manner of Prc-
jeAion upon any of the Imper-;
fed Metals 6^y,
Chap. 60, A fhqrt Recapitulation
of the whole work 6^0
TV. George Kipleys Medulla Alchymias.
p. 61. The Preface to the
Arch-Bifhop oiTork^ 645
lap. 62. A farther Difcourfe of
.J, the Philofophcrs Mercury 648
*'^, lap. 65. Of the Mineral Stone,
and Philofophick Fires d$2
lap. 64. The manner of Elixi-
ration with the Fjre againft Na-
ture 6$i
hap. 6$. The Praftice upon fhe
Calx of the Body difloived ^60
I,j.hap. 66, Another way of Elix-
1; irating Gold by the Fire againfl
Nature ^ 66 c
|.;hap, 67. Two other Mineral
, £/iwr/,or two other procefles of
Mercury 6i^
Chap. d3. The fecorid of the for-
mer Elixirs, with Mercury and
the Body Alchymick 572
Chap. 59, Of the Vegetable Stone
61^
Chap. 70. The remaining Procefs
of the. Vegetable Stone 679
Chap. 71. Of Our Animal Stone
285
Chap. 72* The Referved Secrec
Explicated d8«;
Chap. 7g. Riplefs Philofophick
Axioms cat of the Theatruni
Chymicvitil, iZy
ADVERTISEMEN'T^
Balfam de Chiiju^^^.^ ^ ,^
i.TT 15 an Excellent Balfam difFcring frort that of ^Fm/- -and Jolu^ij
JL but ro ways infer ioQr in Virtues and Excelicncy, as the fev^ral*
Experiments lately made of it by feveral Learned Phyficians in th| i^
curing of Difeafes, have given fufficient proof of; It is wirhout doubf \\
the moft precious of all natural Balfims, by reafon of irs great Virruetjj ^^';
and admirable Odour, excelling all othersj even thcimoft fragrant* 1 w^
2. It cafes all manner of Pains in any part of the Body, coming o| 1"^
Cold or Wind, chiefly pains of the Stomach, Indigeftion, and want o| <K'
Appetite, corroborating and ftrengthning of it after a wonderful man*|^^
ner. It cures all Ulcers of tiac Brcft and Lungs, Reins, Bladder or
Womb, inward bruifes, fpitting of Blood, and fuch like , helps fhort-
nefs of breath, CoughsXonfumprions,Wheefmgs,Hoarrnef5,Afthma
and other Difeafes of th«fe parts.
' '^. It is good againft the falling Sicknefs, Apoplexy, Convulfions,
Palfics, Lethargy, Tremblings, old Head-aehcs, Megrims, Vertigo's,
and othetcold andnioifl Difeafes of the Head, Brainy and Nerves, be-,
ing inwardly taken as after direded, and outwardly, anointed up0n||S!!
the part. It ftrengthens the Brain, helps the Memory, comforts th
Ndrves, and fortifies all the §enfes both internal and external, bcy^;
any other natural Balfam. ; • - ; -
4. It kills Worms whether in old or young, cures Ruptures, altho'
of many years ftandingj dilTolvcs foft 1 tones, and expells them, aS
alfo Sand, Gravel, or Slime, or any other thing which may obftrudt
the Urine, or ftop its paffagcs i fo that it is belieycd there is fcarcely
a better Remedy for that purpofe upon Earth *, for it gives eafc in the
moft vehement pain, and being conftantly taken for fome time, per-
feds the Cure.
5. It eafes all Colick pains. Gripings, Wind in the Stomach or
Bowels, and perfecflly cures all Flijxes, bloody Fluxes, Excoriations,
and fuch other like Diflempers of the Guts. It cures deafnefs, pain
and noifc in the Ears to a wonder, a drop or two being pu: in, and
^f opt in with a little Cotton dipt in the fjmc.
ori'^^
rt^'f"
■1
It provokes the Terms in Women, being taken from 2o to 40
.^or morcin aglafsof W4iite-wine, ("as anon direacd^ Morning
Night for a Week together ; it is faia to curebarrcnneis, promote
;epcion, and caufe eafie delivery to Women in Travel, and in a
: meafure prevents or takes away thofe after-pains, being taken to
quantity aforenamed in a glafs ot Juniper- water.
It heals all manner of green Wounds, rotten Uleers, Fiftula's, new
id running fores in any pact of the body, as alfo pundures or. hurts
le Nerves and Tendons, Aches, pains, lamencfs, weakncfs bfthe
bs or Joynts, being dropt into the wound or punfture, or other-
applied thereon with Linr, a Tent, or Leather, &c, and boun4
ahcf not ftirred in 24 hours, it commonly cures at 4 or $ times
tjlng, fometiraes at 2 or 9 times, and feraetimes at the firft dref-
, be the wound deep, contufed, or large.
It is an affured Remedy to cure tlie Palfie f if not inveterate J
-nbling, Gout, or any weaknefs of the Nerves and Joynts coming
cold and moift caufe, by anointing the afflided parrs therewith,
taking of it inwardly, as fhall be immediately direftcd , for it does
[i5J|ly, and by degrees (as it were) carry off the morbifick Caufe
matter almoil to a Miracle.
. This m3rvellous Balfam opens all Obftrudions of the Liver and
en, being taken Morning and Evening for a Month together in a
s Syrup, or other convenient Vehicle; It is held for a great Trea»
, and has many other fingular Vircues not here neceffary to be ni«
Oii4J, left we fhould prejudice its worth and Excellency.
D. The way and mmtisr of tal(ing it. In Direafes of the Head, Brain,
Nerves, give it in Rofcmary^o^ Juniper. water, or in Canary : "For
Stone, and otber Difeafes of the Reins and Bladder, you may
: in Rhenifh-vvirie ; For the Colick and Difeafes of the Bowels, you
^3 f give it in Juniper or Carda mum- water .* For Palfies and weakiicf-
Df the Nerves and Joynts, you miy give it in fome Antiparalitick
Be: Firfl grind or miK it with a little of the yolk of an Egg, to
n its body, and then mix it with Che Liqupr you wouH give it in»
V I. If die fick catmot take it fo, it may be made up into Pills with
le fit Powder, a^ of Zedoary, Nutmeg, Cinnamon, Bay-berries, Cu-
ts, Winter- cherries, or what the Phyfician fhall think more fit, and
ildcd i for by this means it will be caken without naufeating ; you
y' give the Balfam from half a Dram to two Drams, accorcfcng to Age
I Strength ; and it may be giv^n Morning and Night for a Month*
), or three together.
1 2. And it is certain that this Balfam is one of the grcarefl fpeci-
ts in the cure of the Palfie, Scurvy and Gout that is, tranfcend-
all other Medicaments i but it ought to be conflantly given in a
DofCj ancf with thofe Advantages that it may not loath the Sto-
inashi
a
mack 1 To taken, it performs raore than any other Balfam : It deanf
the whole body cf all Impurities, mundifies the whole mafs of Bldo.
heals all inward Bruifes, Wounds, Ulcers, oc Excoriations, whech<
in the Bpwels or Lungs, reftoring decayed Nature, and carrying c
all its Fasculcncies by Urine and Stool.
It is only Sold by the Author of this Work, athisHoufe at the Blu,
Ball by the Ditch-fide^ near Holbirn-bridge^ ; and at Mr. John Hunk
at the Harrow m the Foultry, London. Price 24 x. the Pound, or i€<
the Ounce.
AT thefign of the Archtmcdes and Spd
6i^acle^ in Ludgate-ftreet , near th
Wejt-end of St. Paurs, lives John Marfliall
who both turns and grinds^ makes and fell!
all forts of Glafs Inftrumcnts 5 ^.r, Perfpe
fiivc GlaflTes, TelefcopcSj MicrofcopeSj Ho^
roicopes, Sky-Op ticks, Reading Glaffes
from the fmallefi fi%e to oio Inches Diametre
Microfcopes according Jd> Mr. Leewenhoeck
Alfo Microfcopes of the faid MarfliallV ©e-
figningj ajingular Invention for the advaw
tage (T^ Light, the liJ^ of which were neven
yet done before. Alfo Speftacles for 4II Ages.
Criftal Prifins, Speaking Trumpets i and dh
other forts of Optick Glaffes ( for brevity
fake ) not here named.
»»»>iat,i»in<)<
Errata fie Corrigenda,
")Age<5r. b.Iine 19. for Founds, read Ounces,
pag. ! 6 5. bj. 23. r. /^ecezi^r h^lf full of Water,
:g. 191,^.1 16. (fjfflranie, r. ftrong.
:g. 19 1, b. I. 31. tor mrd, r. Work,^
ijig. 201. a J. 22. T./houldnot hi.
;g. 209. b. 1. 4. for na/y, r. only, -: .
[g. 236. a. I. 6. for fire, Fi/orre.
g. 25?. b. 1. 23 ioT removed, r. renewed.
g. 267. b. 1. I. 15. for Coler^x. Color, Colors.
%. i^^.h.l.^UT.HAsrcury.
g.-27 5.b.L 6. T. Matters.
g. 3[6. b. I. 9. r. impalpable.
g. 3 ! 6. b. 1. 3 g. r. fl'^cw/r in rffpe^ of the.
3 42. a. 1- 8. r. r^^^y ^„i jyfars, by reafon of the Oleagmty of Sd^
phur, which js mo(i eafiLy burnt. * / ^ **^
;g. 352.1. 4. r. CHAP. XLII.
g. 39^b. J. I?, r. InimkaL
i' ^ ^: K ^1* c'^' '3-*:;>f ^•''^C'^^^P. 47- Se^. II. 12. <9rf^oi7^
g- ^91'^* ^'^- T.pu.jfied. J • *-
•g. 527. b. I 7. r. equally.
g- 5^ 3- a 1. 13. for which, r i^'zVi.
i. 629. b. I. 2:>. for Dofcouyfe, r. Dif-courfe,
What ^therlmeral Errata you f.all fi.d,pray be pUafkdt, Corr^S .
alio witb ymr Fen.
S A L M O N 'S
The Firft BOOK.
G H A P. L
Of A e HE S- of aU fern.
f. For art Achy proceeding of Cold in any
part of the Body.
rAke Oyl Olives ,
Venice Turpen-
tine , ana two
Ounces; Oyl of
mber four Ounces , Vola-
c Salt of Amber fix
'rachms; melt^ and mix
lem together for a Balfim,
id anoint the place well
«re with , Morning and
v^ening ; for eight or ten
lysj more or lefij as occa-
)n requires, ^dm^n.
II. For an Ach in the Joints^
Take Palm Oyl, Turpen-
tine ana one Ounce; Oyl.
of Wormwood, three Oiin-
cesj Volatile Salt Armonieak
two Ounces, melt, mix, and
make a Balfam ; It is excel-
lent, being anoitated with
all. Salmon^
III. For Aches in the lower
parts of the Body,
TafcePalmOyl^ Turpen>
B tine.
SALMON'S
•tine,Oyl of Amber, and An-
nifeeds, of each one Ounce,
mx, melt, and make a
Ballam* Salmon.
IV, For an Ach in the Bones.
ti^e, anM two Gftnces; Oyl
6f Amber and*^^ Juniper Ber-
ries, of each two Ounces
and two Drachms i Cam-
phier two Ounces; meh,
ilifx , and make a Balfam.
Salmon.
V. An afproved Sear cloth for
all Aches*
Take Burgundy Pitch ,
ope pound ; Oyl Olive, fix
Ounces ; Wax, four Ounces ;
white Frankincenfe , two
Ounces, powdered; melt
them in a Pipkin, ftirring
all well together , and Boil
to a Confiftency ; then pour
out all into a Bafon, or Pan
of Water 5 then anoint your
Hands with Butter, and
make the Plafter , into
Rolls.
VL An Excellent Ointment
for the fame.
Take the Gall of an Ox.
White-wine Vinegar, Palm
Oyl, Aqua Vita!, of each ?
Lib,
like quantity ; boyl thei
gently on a Fire, keeping:,
fcum'd, till it grow clammj
and with this bathe well th
part, by rubbing it in , bel
fore a Fire, with a warrl
Sfaad^orxring andEvenin^ I
jjill jaylng a linnen Clot
upon it.
yil. for Ach in the Bones
and the Gout.
Take of the beft Aqu.'
Vitas , and Oyl of Amber
of each a like quantity, mij
them well together, and a
iioint the part well with ;
warm Hand before the Fire"
and bind on it a Linner
Cloth, Morning and Eve
ning.
VIII. For the Joynt Ach^ am
the Gouty moH Excellent^
Take the Juice of Sage
Aqua Vitae, the Oyl of Bays
Vinegar , Mufiard , and 0
an Oxes Gall , of each
like quantity, put them all
together in a large Ox Blad
der ; Tye it fail , and chaf
it up and down with you
Hand, during one hour ancf
half, then keep it for you
Ule, and anoint the griev'(
par
Chap. L
piattitaip&pccfc
>art Morning and Evening.
';X. A Tmefs againfi all
Aches in the Back , Hips ,
Sides, Knees J or anjf part of
the Body.
Take firft PH. Mifabile
^ne ScruplCj to Pui^e now
md then^ and take them in
Syrup of Roles; after Purg-
iig, procure Sweat thus.
Take Guaiacum , one
Ounce and a half, the Root
of Enulacampane , one
Ounce; boy I them in a Pot-
tle of fmall Ale, till half
be confumed , then drink
thereof a quart in a Hot-
jhoufe, and Sweat often;
l^hen in the Houfe, bathe
all the Body with this O-
leaginous Ballame.
, Take Oyl of Amber, Oyl
of Turpentine, of Foxes, of
Excefter, and of Chamo-
mil, of each a like quantity,
and mix it well with fome
Brandy.
And if (the Pains and
Aches , fall out to be moft
painful in the Night (as ma-
ny times they do.)
Then at Night let him
take this Potion, 5yrup of
Poppy, three Drachms;
Syrup of Betony,one drachm
and a half ; Waters of Bug-
lo6 and Sage , of each an
Ounce, mix them well to-
gether.
X. This Cured a M^n per-
fe^lfy when he was Lame
over all his Body,
Take the Gall of an Hei-
fer, for a Man ; and the Gall
of a 5teer , for a Woman ;
Brandy, of each a like quan-
tity ; then bath it well upon
the Wrift, a litde before the
Fitcometh, and-let it lie till
the Fit be gone.
XT. Aches from a hot Caufei
Take Spring Water, two
quarts ; Sal Armoniack, Ni-
tre, of each four Ounces j
mix , diffolve , and keep it
for Ule : Batho the part
with it; then anoint with
Oyl of Poppy Seed. Salmon.
Xlh Another for the fame*
Take Camphire , two
Ounces; Spirit of Wine, a
pint ; mix , and diffolve ,
there with ; bathe the parts
Afflided. Salmon.
XIII. Another for the fame.
There is nothing better
in the World, than to bathe
B 2 the
SALMON'S
the place afflided, two or
three times a day} which
our Gutta Vita , mentioned
in one Thaljxa^ lib. i . cbaf, 9.
feH. I. Salrnqn.
XIV. ForanAch in the Shoul-
Take Bole Armoniack^
Chalk , anil one Ounce J
Spanilli Oyl , one Ounce ;
Vinegar fix Drachms ;
Camphir, half an Ounce or
better?; Saffron, 2 Drachms :
Mix, and apply it hot with
Tow twice a day. Salmon,
XV. An Ach from a Vehe-
ment hot Caufe.
. Take Ck)mfry Roots frefli
gathered , beat them , till
they are loft, or a perfed
Cataplafm ; then fprcad up-
on Leather, and lapply it ;
Tis an excellent thing.
Salmon^
XVI. Another againft Aches.
Take Balfam of Amben
and anoint with it twice a
ay. How this Balfam is
de , fee in our Thylaxa 5
lib, 2. now in the Prefi.
XVII. Another for the fame.
Take Oylof Earch-worms
lib. L
one Ounce; Oyl of Am-
ber^ one Ounce » mix them.
If this increafes the Pain, it
proceeds from an hot Caufe 5
Anoint then with this Rc»
ceipt, Unguentum T&fulneimf^
tufo Onnces ; Oyl •f Totfhs ,
fix Ounces ; in which Jiffohe
Camfhire two Ounces^ mx
them for an Ointment, Salmon^]
XVIII. For an Ach by 4 Fall,
There is nothing better
then that you anoint the
place hurt with Balfam de
Chili twice a day , rubbing
it well inland keeping warm,
for that helps to difipate the
Congregation of Humours,
Salmon. **
>i(
XIK. For an Old Ack
I have Icarcely found ?\ny
thing more effedual, than,
firft^ well to anoint>for three i
or four daies, with Balfamt
de Chili ; and then afterwards
to apply Balfamum Amicum
plaifter-wife, for a month
together. See them in my
fhylaxa, Salmon^
XX. Anothorfor this furfofe.
Make a Plaifter of Taca-
mahaca, and apply it. Sal-'
won,
XXL Aihe>
Chap. I.
%^l. Aehei from vehement
hot Caufes,
Take Oyle of the Yelks of
Sggs one Ounce, diffolve in
t Gamphire two Ounces;
md mix all with Oyl of
Earth Worms one Ounce;
md anoint with it, Salmon,
SXII. ToheaUnd ^rengthm
W€ak Limbs of Children^
Mind thofe which cannot fi and
nor go, Mofi wonderful and
excellent to cure the Rickets.
Take juices of Sage, fweet
Marjoram^ Roferaary, Time^
Chamomile Hyfop, Fever-
■^w. Lavender, Balm, Mint,
Wormwood, Rue, Winter-
kvory, and Bays, of each
Three Ounces ; put it in a
iouble Glais, the which ftop
ivell, and pafte it all over
ivith Dough, and let it in an
Oven with Houlhold-Bread ;
and when it is drawn, break
9fF all the Pafte, and if the
uice be thick jbreak the Glafs,
md put it into a GallyrPot ;
md when you ufe it, take
:he quantity of Two Spoon-
•iilk of it, and put to' it as
nuch of the Marrow of an
3x Leg, melt them together,
tir them well, and add to
it a little Brandy ; and Morn-
ng and Evening anoint well
before a Fire the Child's
Arms, Sides, Thighs, Leggs,
Knees,' Feet and Joynts, ba-
thing it well in,with a warm
Hand. Then give it fome
Syrnp of Rheubarb ( to
open the Obftrudions of the
Liver) and mingle it with
Two Ounces of Mint- water,
mix it well, and give it
the Child fafting. This
will mightily ftrengthen the
Limbs, and make the Child
to ftand and go. Proi;at.
XXin. For all Aches or Fains
in the Nervom Tarts ^ art-'
fing from a Cold Caufe^
Contupons^ &C
There is nothing can take
away the Preheminence from
Balfam de Chili ( which may
always be had at the Author's
Houfe, at the Blew Balcony^
by the Ditch-Jide^ near Hoi-
bourn'Eridgej London* ) be-
caufe of its amicable and pe-
culiar Faculty in ftrength-
ning the Nerves, and diffol
ving or diffipating any inhe-
rent Matter. I could give
you (I believe) an Hundred
Hiftories, of Cures of this
kind, performed by this Me
dicin^^
SALMON'S
Lib. I
dicinclhave cured with it an
Ach in the Hip^or the Sciatica.
Anoint with it twice a day^at
leaft, vizu Morning and
Evening, and apply feint dipt
in it, over the part in th?
mean feafon. Salmon.
C H A P. I I-
Of tht Apoplexy.
L T^AkeofthebeftAqife-
JL vitXj well rectified
from Phlegm, one Pint ; Oyl
of Vitriol one Spoonful^ mix
them , and let him drink
thereof one Spoonful fir ft in
the Morning, and another
laft at Night.
Then let him Sweat in a
Stove, twice a Week, and
every time thereafter, bathe
him with Balfam JeCbili.This
is Excellent*
JL for the yoint-ach^ and
Numhnefs after arv Afo-
flexy.
Take Six Spoonfuls of
Dragon- water, diffolve in ic
one drachm of Mithridate ;
drink the fame draught
Three Mornings together
falling, and fweat Two
Hours after ir; This Cures.
I
III. ForanAfofkxy^ orotkr
like Fits.
Take a large quantity of
Earth-worms, gathered in,
the Mornings in May (when,
they Generate : ) put them
into a Pail of Water for twen-
ty four Hours, that they may
perfedly cleanfe themfelves :
This done, take them out,
and dry them carefully upon
a Marble Tile, before a
clear Fire : being thoroughly
dryed, keep them in a dry
place for ufe. Wlien you
have Occafion to ufe them,
beat them into Powder, in
a large Brafi or Iron Mortar;
and of this Powder, take
Spoonful at a time^ Morn
ing and Evening, in a Gla
of Wine, four days before,
and four days after, the Full,
and Change of the Moon ;
it
hap. n.
will perfectly Cure
ftely cured one of an Apo
exy therewith ; and I
low feveral others^ cured
•me Years fince. Salmon,
h An Errbine againfi an
Afofkxy^ in the Fit,
I can propofe no better
lan that of Deckers^ which
tceeds all others ; and it is
lus made. Take Turhitb
iimralj one Ounce ; fowder
■ Liquorice , three ounces ^
lowers of Rofemary, fine ounce
id a half^ mix into a mofifub-
le Fowder. Of this Powder
bu may bloMi up^ from fix
) ten or twelve grains at a
me, vi^, from three to ^"vq
r fix, up each Noftril : It
rings out of the Fit; and
fed in the Intervals prevents
I have proved it in two
r three feveral Perfbns.Dec)^
(aith, multumque fituita
ifcida educit • cum juccejfu
^afcrihitur hie Puhis in Afo-
\xiay Eplepjta Letbargo^ Ca
tifque affetHhi'fs foforofus om-
ihtts, nee non quibufdam ca-
itis affeBibus recentihm^ (^
iveteratjs vertigine, gravedi
&c. Exec. med. pag. 20.
Salmon
I
•/
Strong "Pttrging in an
Afopkxy,
Authors commend purge-
ing, but it muft be with very
ftrong Medicines ; as Troches
Alhandal^ Scammeny with
Cafior^ or Pil. Cochie, one
ounce, as RondeUtiw pre-
fcribes : But in my Opinion,
nothing is better than my
P;7. Mirahiles, taken from
a fcruple, to half a drachm.
See it in my Thilaxa Med.
Lib. 2. Now in the Prefs. If
Purgatives do nothing, the
Patient commonly dies.
Salmon^
VI.
to he
Strong Emeticks
gii/en,
Celfm faith. Many things
ougbty or may well he done in
a dangerous Cafe^ which other-
wife [hould be omitted. There-
fore, it is Lawful to give An-
timoniates in a large dofe ; as
Aqua BenediBa, Vinum Anti-
moniale^ Infufion of Rtgulus^
Sal Emeticum Mynpchti, and
fueh like: which evacuate
great quantities of Phlegm,
and other Humours, not on-
ly from the Stomach and
I Bowels, but even from the
J Brain it (elf. S0lmon.
B4 VII.
S A L M O N »S
VII. Alterative Remedies for
the fame*
Nothing is hottQT than our
Towers of Rofemary^ Amber ^
and Sftr.
Lib. I
AntlaFihmaticus
given as direded in our Fhy
laxa,
Salmon
1
CHAP. III. 1
Of AG V E S. ^
I. A rare Secret to Cure all Agues Tvbatfve'ver,
TAke Venice Turpentine
half aii ounce 5 incor-
porate it with as much Cam-
phire and Maftick beaten in-
to fine Powder^ as will make
it into a Plaifter ; then take
of it^ and fpread it on a piece
of Sheeps Leather.cut round,
and lay it on the Stomach
and Navel pretty warm^ a
day before the Fit cometh,
Proht.
II. Againfi an Ague.
Take Poflet-drink, a pint
and half, put into it nine
heads of Carduus, boy lit 'till
half be wafted; to every
quarter of a Pint, put in a
quarter of a Spoonful of grofs
Pepper, ftir it well, and take
half a Pint an Hour before |
the Fit Cometh; and be fure p
to Sweat him in his Bed up-
on the taking of it.
IIL A Plaifter againfi an
Ague.
Take a piece of Leather
pricked full of Holes, fpread
it over with Venice-Turpent.
and on that fpread all over
Rue and Frankincenfe> bea-
ten into Powder, of each a
like quantity, then bind it
to theWrift a little before
the Fit Cometh, and let it lie
'till the Fit begone.
IV. Againfi a Tertian Ague^,]
Take ( at the coming oft
the cold Fit) half a Pint of 1
ex-
laap. III.
fpreffed Juic« of Ger-
^er ; for Germander is
'led by Phyficians , the
©urge of a Fever.
or Fountain Water^ ana^ oae
Pint ; leeth them together
with a Pound of Sugar.
Vi Againft all burning and
ftfiilential Fevers.
Take of the Herb Fluellin
t finally and infufe it t wen-
four Hours inWhiteWine^
en Diftil it, and drink of
is Diftillaiion, with three^
ur, five, or fix Drops of Oy 1
Vitriol in every Draught,
hen Thirfty. This hath
red Old and Young that
ok it.
An Excellent Procefs to
Cure all Quotidian ^ Ter-
tiane^ Pefiilential and Burn-
ing Fevers and Agues,
Take Aloes three drachms,
lyrth one drachm. Saffron
alf a drachm. Sugar three
rachms 5 beat them well to-
other, then infufe them in
pint of White-Wine over
ight, and give it two feve-
il Mornings, half a pint at
time to purge with.
And for ordinary Drink,
hen thirfty, ufe this. Take
^hite-Wine-Vinegar, half a
ntj Rofe-water^ Conduit
VII. Sleef to procure^ in an
Ague.
If he wane Sleep, Take
Syrup of white Poppy, one
ounce ; diftilled Water of
Lettice ; Sal Prunella 1 5-.
grains: mix them, and take
it at Night, for Sleep cools
the Body, and prevent mo-
tion, and Motion is one of
the principal Caules of
heat.
VIII. An Ague, with a fire
Mouth to HeaL
If the Mouth be fore, take
a handful of red Sage grofly
cut, one handful: oi French
Barley beatenjRoach Allom,
ana one ounce: Boyl all thefe
together in a pint and a half
of Spring-water, then dulci-
^Q it before it be cold with
Honey, and therewith wafti
the Afouthj and gargle the
Throat.
IX. Againft a nevj Ague*
Take one drachm of pui«
Tobacco in th^ Leaf, infufe
it all Night in half a pint of
White- Wine^ then llrain it,
and
lO
SALMON'S
a«d drink it, fafting two
Hours after it This will
purge Phlegm and Choler
throughly*
.m
Lib. im
Take Water diftilledfrom
Wall-nuts, a Week or two
before Mid-Summer, and
give of that Water one ounce
and a half at a time, an
Hour before the Fit. It
Cures.
XL An ExcelUnt JuUf in all
Fevers.
Take Poppy-water, four
ounces of Prune-water, Juice
of Oranges, Syrup of Gil-
ly-flowers two ounces^ a few
drops of Spirit of Vitriol ;
mix them, and let the Pati-
ent drink two or threelpoon-
fiils at a tiiiie often.
XII. A Sfecifick againFi all
manner of Agues,
Take Quin-quina^ or Je-
iuits Bark, two Drachms;
fceac it into Powder, juft a-
bout the time of ufing it ; In-
fufe it in a good Draught of
Claret^ or other Generous
Wine, for the fpace of two
Hours; then give the Patient
both Liquor iind Powder at
once, as they lye in Bee
Some advife to give it as th
Fit is coming, others, as th
Fit is going off; fthe latte
way is beft, if the Sick "
very weak. Salmon^
XIII. Another Rimeiyfor ti
fame*
If you give my Cath
cum ArgentetiTn to forty ,fift
fixty, or one hundred Dro
according as the Patient i
in Age and Strength, as 1
havedireded in my Vhylaxi
Medicina^Lib. I. Caf. 5. anc
continue it for five or M
times taking, it will go neai!
to Cure any Ague whatfoj
ever; more efpecially, if af
ter luch univerfal Purging
you give either my Guttd
Vita^ or my Volatile Lauda-i
num, in fuch due Dole as in
my ^id Phylaxa is prefcribed.
about three Hours before
the coming of the Fit, fo ai
the Sick may be in a good
Sweat, about the coming
the cold Fit ; by this me
ufed fivQ or fix times the
gue goes off, and comes n
more. I fcarcc ever fail ol
Curing an Ague by this me*
thod. Salmon. ''
XIVJ
ap. in.
practical Pftrficfe.
II
W, -Agues Cured hy another
Me4tcine.
[ have Cured hundreds of
ues exadly by the former
thod, exce|||C only that
ead of the Catharticum
ynteum.l have ufed either
Tabula Emetica, or Vo-
ing Lozenges J Or my
um Emetkum\ and Ibme-
;es feme other proper E-
ticks and Catharticks al*
bately : But before either
in-quina ^ or Ofiates be
|en, if you would do like
Arciftj you ought to pre-
le Univerlal Cleanfers.
Imon,
f. A violent burning Fea-
ver^ with Vomiting and
'Bloody Flux.
Where tlfc Difeafe has
pn long, the Patient
lifted, and brought as it
ire to Death's door, there
nothing in the World bct-
than our Tuhis Antiftbri-
'is^ mentioned in Ph/iaxa
idic. Lib. i.Caf./^^, You
,iy give it to half a drachm
a drachm, in any conve-
;nt Vehiclev an Hour and
If before the coming of
;Fit. Salmon,
XVI. Agues (chiefly Quartans^
Cured by the following Ar-
canum. Rolfinc. Lib. f.
Se(5t. 6. Cap- 12.
Take Leaf-golda drachm,
digolve It in A^ua Regis ^
Glafiof Antimony a drachm,
diffolve it in At^ua Fortis^
Quick-filver fix Drachm«t
diffolve it in A(^a Fcriuz
mix thefe Solutions together,
and Diftil them by an A-
lembick, cohobating twelve
times ; at laft to the Powder
left in the bottom put Spirit
of Wine, which abftrad
from it fix times; then Cal-
cine it upon a Tile, or in a
Hafcican Crucible, in a Cir-
culary Fire; fo have you
one of the bed Remedies for
an Ague, chiefly a Quar-
tane, yet commonly known.
Take of this Powder fix
Grains, Scammony twelve
Grains, mix for a Dofe,
give it in the Morning the
day before the Fit, or in the
Morning the fame day, if
the Fit falls towards Night.
Salmon,
XVII. Riverius his Agikv-
Frighter,
Take Flowers of AntimO'
ny,
ji S A L M
ny, thrice fublimed with
Sal Armoniack, and Dulci-
fied ; Perlucid Hyacinth,
Glafs of Antimony, ana half
an Oance : Aqua Fortis^
(made of Nitre and Alum)
4 Dunces; Praecipitate the
iaid Antimony »in the faid
Water : Again, Take Quick-
fdver^ revived from Cinabar
fi3f Ounces; Aqua Fortis,
/madeof Nitre^ Alum^ and
Vitriolfj q. s. in which dif-
folve and praecipitate the
Mercury: Take alio fine
Leaf-Gold one Ounce^ dif-
folve it in Aqua Regia. All
thefe three Menttruums^
with their Praecipitates^ put
into a well Luted Retort^
and with a gradual Fire di-
ftil to drynefs^ which re-
peat by Cohobation twelve
times; then wafli the Pow-
der five times with fome
Cordial Water, and dry it;
put to it of the beft Spirit of
Wine a Quart^ and diftil
it from it, in a well Luted
Glafs Retort, Cohobating
fix times; and the remaining
Powder put into a (Irong
Crucible, well Luted^which
place in a Girculary Fire
for three Hours ; remove it
from the Fire, and bein^
ON*S Lilmjf:
cold, burn off the beft Sp]loJfaI)
of Wine from it. Dof
Gr. fix. ad twenty,
Scammony from twelve
to twenty five, the day
fore the Fill or the fai
morning, if the Fit falls
wards night. Salmon,
XVIII. -4 mofi excellent Mi
cine againft aU forts of k
ing Feavers.
There i$ nothing better
the World, that I know c|
than my Febrifuge^ me:
oned in my Vbylaxa^ Lib A
now in the Trefs, You m
take about twenty Gra:
to thirty, or thirty
Grains, in a Glals of
Water, fweetned with
gar, or in Wine well fwi
ned, jaft at the coming ji
the Heat, and you may gr
another Dole about an H
after; and if the Heat
vehement, you may give
third Dofe in like manndi
'twill take off the Feaver s
it were by Inchantmei
This Courfe being taken fi
twoi three, or four retuni
of the Fit, 'twill at lengtajj,
certainly vanilli% If the Kr
ver be Continent^ you ou
CO. give it every Day 4 or^,
ap.
Ill;
?, fes a Day, as before di-
^' ted, 'till the Ffeaver is
^^ oily taken off: 'Tisone
'^ :he beft of Antifehriticks,
^). »eak experimentally from
'^ erylyBclieve)aThoufand
"'^ )ofs; thegreateft of all
ich, was made upon my
n Pcrfon in the Wefi-In-
s^ when it was fuppofed
re was fcarcely an Hour
wixt me and Death. Sal
the Morning Fafting, in a
fimple Extra^ of Aloes. S^/-
L Agttes^ chiefly Quartans,
HTtd by our Aurum Vitae
m uaibartick , in Phylaxa,
fa Jb. I. Chap. 41. Sed. i.
rho' I did -always know
^ Medicine to be a very
^ ^d Antifehritkk^ yet my
•^' ; Experience thcreof/ince
% Writing of that Book,has
'I ch more confirmed me
^« 'the ufc of it; I have
^^ red many Quartans with
i^' )f long continuance^when
^ I hopes of Cure were al-
er ft paft, by a declivity in-
^^ other more dangerous
n eafes. Dofe is from two
'lins to twelve, accordmg
'f\ge and Strength : Let
'' :e given in a felus over
!;ht, and a Purge the next
mon,
XX. Another Remedy againfi
allfms offiubborn Agues^ '■
Take of our Royal Pow-
der (m Phylaxa^ Ltb. 1. Caf.
4^ SeB, 1. > from nfteeii
Grains^ to thirty or thirty
ftve^ and mix it with the
Pap of an i^pple, or a Itevy'd
Prune, or with a little Con-
ferve of Rofes, or a little
Syrup; and fo let the Sick
take it carly^ the Day before
die Fit, or the (ame Morn-
ing, if theFit comes towards
Night, Drinking warm Pof-
let Drink, or Brodi, liberal-
ly after it ; it is a good things
and fcarely ever fails. Sal-
mon,
XXI. ^ lediQus Quartan and
Tertian.
I have oftentimes Cured
Tedious Quartans and Ter-
tians, by giving half a Pint
of the Crude Juice of Ca-
momll, an Hour before the
coming of the Fit, and re-
^ peating the fame Dofe for
y ; or it may be given in I four or five Fits. Salm<fn.
XXIL
14
SALMON'S
XXII. kgoed Ohftrvation,
If in any Ague whatfo-
cver, when any Conco<aion
(though not perfedj appears
in the Urine, then give a
Purge on the Ague Day, lo
as it may have done Work-
Ihg before the Fit comes
(viXi, four or five Hours be-
fore the coming of the Fit)
you will find the Ague will
never return any more after
the Fit, but will be quite
removed, as if done by In-
chantation : It has been of-
ten tryed with anfwerable
Succefs. In Tertians, do it
after the third or fourth Fit.
In Quotidians, you may tar-
ry longer: In Quartans,
fcarcely before the thirtieth
Day. And in this cafe we
mayfly to Antimonial and
Mercurial Medicines, efpe-
cially if of long continuance.
For as the Matter lies in
veral places, fo chiefly? K
the Mefentery, whence, i JJ
lefs it be fetcht, the Q
feldom fucceeds as it oij
to do. If the Difeafe
nifli not upon Purging;
always give my Vola
Laudanum before the \
Salmon.
lilt
in.
L
XXIII. Another method kh
Quartans and long conti nioi
ed Agues.
Take Water half a P
Salt of Tartar 2 DracH "*•
Oyl of Sulphur hall
Drach.Sena three Drach!
Jalop inPowder oneDracl
Make an Infufion for 1
Dofes; the next Day Pii fiO
alfo with; this. Take < kSi
lomelanos, Scamony in p '^
der, of each alike,mix th A
Dole from half a Drachn ^t
one Drachm. Salmon. ta
'i
Tai
'.^
illll!
rncrup
I. To fiop the Bleeding at the Nbfe. f^j^j
^'Ake Bole Armoniack, j der ; Aflies of an Old I ordii
ftamp it finely topow-jof each alike; mix tb t2
1
C HAP. IV.
Of BLEEDING.
ti bp. IV.
^1
wmitai mumi^
ri Wow up fome of it
^, th a Quill^ into the bleed-
; Noftril of the Patient,
J it ftops prefently. Sal-
n.
it
. Againfi JPiffing of Blood.
drake Sheeps Milk (high-
l^-aifed herein above all)
fting four Ounces, mix
th it a Drachm of fine
lie Armoniack in Powder,
m 1 one or two Grains of
J Volatile Laudanum^ dif-
ved, and fo give it. Sal
ha
•ac
Irai
Againfi the Bloody-Flux^
and Tijfing of Blood*
Take Conferve of Rofes
f? e Ounce, Crocus Martis
e Scruple, Volatile Lau-
inj) ffum two Grains,mix them
nl illj then take it on the
[cluiint of a Knife> in a
orning Fafting, anddofo
ree feveral Mornings to-
Hftfcer, Salmon.
• AgainB jpitting of Blood.
Take Maftick and Oli-
num, in Powder, two
^ ruples of eachj Conierve
red Roles 2 Ounces,Dia-
)rdium half an Ounce,
J Jutas Vit^ three Drachmsj
mix them together, and
make an Ele<aaary,then take
thereof Morning and Eve-
ning on the point of a Knife>
as much as a Nutmeg at a
time. Salmon.
V. A good Remedy againB
Bleeding at Nofd
I commend this Powder
01 Heurnius, Take Seeds of
white Henbane, white Pop-
py, and one Ounce; Blood-
ftone, red Corral, ana two
Ounces,Gamphire two Scru-
ples, Terra Lemnia two
Scruples; mix them. Dofg^
half a Drachm, or two Scru-
ples Morning and Evening,
with Conierve of red Rofe*
If Opium in fine Powder,
feight Grains^ were ^adddj
'twould be {6 much the bet-
ten Salmon,
VI. Another againfi Bleeding
of a Wound,
If a Fu(s-Ball, tough and
foft, be cut into flices, and
fqueezed hard in a Prels,
thofe pieces applyed are fuf-
ficently able to ftop any
Bleeding, efpecialiy if any
Stegnotick Powder be ftrew-
ed on. So alfo the Fungus
growipg oil a Birch Tree,
the
,^ S ALM ON 'S
fhe Powder of Agarick fac-
ing firft ftrewed on the
place. Salmon,
VIL Another for the fame.
The Powdern of Mans
Blood is almoft an Infallible
Remedy, ftrewed upon the
place ; or if it be in the
Noftrils^ blow it up with a
Quill/ of put up in a Nafale^
the Mouth being held full of
cold Water. Salmon.
Ym.A mofi effeSiual Remedy.
I commend as one of the
greateft Secrets our Acjua
Regulata; ( lee it Phylaxa
Med. Lib. I. Cap^ i. SeB. i,)
being applyed by walhing
the Part, and then laying
linncn Cloths often doubled
over -the place; it clofes up
the extremities of the Vef-
lels, and 'powerfully flops
the Bleeding. Salmon,
IX. Where the Bleeding ts ex-
tream and dangerous.
Diffolve Salt of Vitriol in
fair Water, and wafh the
place with it, then apply
Cloths doubled wet in the
Solutions or this Powder.
Tah fine Bok^ Sanguis Dra-
(onff, fowder ofQaHs^ Salt of
Li!
Vitriol^ ana, mai^ each inkt
Poitfder^ and mix them, %
mon.
A
itlii,
311
X, Another thing for the
purpofe.
I have often ftopt BI<^
ing in moft parts of the j|
dy, by the ufe and applici
tion of Aqua Styptica, cfg
cially in Wounds made b^ J^; '
Gut ; 'tis not ^o ufeful ill
Hemorrhage at the Nol
but 'twill do the Feat, if w
Impetuous. Salmon: 1
XL Another for thefame7\ ,7*1
A Tent made of the prd \m.
Fungus ( at Sed. 6. aforegijj iras
ing) and put up the Noftri
to the place that Bleeds, wii
(6 admirably flop the Bleei!
ing, that it will ieem as I
it was done by Witch-eraf
or Inchantment. Salmon, -i
M
XII. A Remedy from Colcoth4\
The lUuftrious Trince l
Orange was re-called from
Fatal Bleeding only by tb
ufe of Colcothar^ or bun
Vitriol. He every Day blc
a vail quantity of Blood ti
a Wound which he had rtj
ceivcd in his Jugular Vein
and it could be llopt by n
Gthd
I
hap. IV
P22ttical mp^t
L
her R'emedy but by a
ent wrapt up in a jDi-
.ftive, and 'good ftor^ of
e Powder of Cokothar^
hich was tbruft into the
'cund. By this very means
cured a Youth that had a
eat Wound and Bleeding
I the Calf of his Leg : and
^opt the'Sll'Cding in ano-
er, which had a Bleeding
his Arm. SalmcTf,
IIL A Remsdy made oj
Alum,
After cutting off of Limbs
rellm made little Tents of
Sum, and thruit them as
as he could up into the
riiice of the Veffels, efpe-
lily the greater ; and ia
illied tlie Bulinefi with
i2 application of many
knla and ^lUngent Po\v»
rs- And the Bleeding of
V'ein in the Arm^ which
iuldrby no means be ftopt^
did it only by applying'
V . Gdlens T&pkk ,again(t
Bhidifi'T'.
Ts^Ki^ Aloes^Frankinceole,
,^es Wooll_, ana^ all very
ely povvdred, which mix ,
!he white of an Egg, j Crocus Mortis, red C
with which fill the Woutic.\,
and then bin^ it up, 'Salmcrl
XV. 'Bkeding'fioft hy Sprit o,
Vitriok
In Scorbutick Bleeding^
Spirit of Vitriol mixt with
any convenient acfueousVehi^
cle, is of admirable ul^. ft
has alfo fceen found excel-
lent to flop a Hemorrhage
in Hyfterick Perfcns, anj
fuch as have been troubled.
with Quartans and Dropfies;
and this it does by c<
ting a Blood too Flai
attenuating k
thick. Salmon,
?ropl
#
id. i
;ula-
and
when ^oa
XVL Bleeding ^at Nofe fiof
hy touching-
I. have oftentimes ftopt a
Bleeding at the Nofe by
preffing outwardly.upon the
Jugular Garotide Artery-
and this has done when m .•
ny other Remedies ha\
failed
XVII
Salmon,
A Medicine
, Shefs BloOiL
Take Shee OS Blood (0
iSlood is as good, but.M'
Blood much better^ i
nd powdred an Ouii..:
:i8 S A L M O
thar, of each half a Drachni;
mix them. It is a Medicine
that exceeds all Credit ; ap-
ply it, or ftrcw it upon
Wounds. If Powder of a
dryed Toad, 2 Drachms,be
added, 'tis much better. Sal-
mon.
N ' S
Lib.|
XVIII. Toj^op Bleeding cau^
by Leeches,
Take a Bean, flit it
two, take away the SI
and lay it on a place wh<
a Leech hath drawn, tl
Bleedeth too much, Oi
not be eafily flopt, and
i will ftop the Bleeding.
r^ ^
CHAP. V.
FtnxeSy Gripings^ Wind.
I. AgainB Wind and Grlfings in the Belly:
TAke of , the Roots of
Kneeholm , Elecam-
pane, Annileeds and Fennel-
feeds»half an Ounce of each;
make them all into Powder,
and mix them well together,
iwith half an Ounce ot Sugar,
and vAq every Morning of
it as much as will lye on a
Shilling, in Wine or PolTet-
Diink,
■31. Againfi the Grifing in the
Guts.
Take Salt of Wormwood
lialf a Drachm, Androma-
chus Treacle 2 Drachms,
Volatile Laudanum 2 Grai?
make it into a Bolus,
be taken firft in «he \'I(
ing, or rather lail at Ni|
Salmon, ^
III. A vehement Diarrha^
Flux fiopt, :^^
i^i^•fr/«sv faith, A R^k
and Cholertck Plan iVas ta\
m the mtdH of Summer
a Cbokrick Diarrhea,
violenr, 'with extream Thii
I (faith he) fre\crtbLd him.
Prunellae tn his or dinar y dy
as ^IJo m Jukfs jf Lettlce^^
ViirJLm WatiVj^ to te fj
tl
-ap.' 13.
hap. V. piactKalpDpficfe
brice a day^ and he recovered
24 Hours, Almoft ia
miration of this^ I prefcrl-
\td, Sal .FrunelU half a
Drachm at a time^ four
imes a day in Spring-water^^
veil flveetned with double
efined Sugar^ to one that
3l& a Vomiting, and v^he-
iient Flux; and although
le Flux had. continued 14
jays^ and the Patient had
bmetimes twenty or thirty
tools a day^ yet in the firll
lay (24 Hours ) the Flux
vas ftopt, and after the le-
:Qnd Dofc the Vomiting i
ind in about four Days time
he Patient was well^ his
vVeaknefs only excepted.
nlmon.
19
Glafs of Wine^ or Burnt
Brandy ; and it will do the
Cure in four or five Days.
;:>;ie how ic is made in my
Phjlaxa Medic'tn^e. Lib. r*-'
Sect. I. Salmon,
I
W . Another 'Bxmedy for a Flux,
Take Madera, or Sherry-
jvine^ half a Pint^ Sal Vm-
jelU 'half a Drachm ; mix^
jiffolve^ and give it three or
bur times a Day. This
/^ill do^ though in a vehe-
ment burning Feavef. Sal-
mon^
V, A flux -ivith Poarp rnatUr.
Take forty or fifty Drops
Df our Spiritus An&djnus^tyvo
:>! riiree times a day in a
VI. A 'vehement Flux^ with
Vomiting*
If theStomach be fo weak,
{hat things cannot be eafily
adminiftrcd by the Mouth,
then you nigil ufe Clyfters.
Take Poflet-drink^ or Mut-
ton Broth^ or Pecodion of
Sage a Pintj Spirit ot Wine
four Ounces^ Spiritus Ano"
dynns two or three Drachms,
or half an Ounce; mix,
and let it be exhibited once,
twice^ or thrice a day, as
need requires. Salmon,
VII. Another for the fame. '
Take Canary four Oun-^,
ces ; of our Gutte Vtta^ four*
ty, fifty, or fixcy Drops, as '
the 5ick is in Age and
Strength ; mix, and give ic
every Night going to Bed.
And if the Fkix be vehe-
ment, give alio this Clyfter,
Take Decodion of Rofe-
mary or Sage, a Pint, com-
mon Spirit of Wine, four
five, or fix Ounces : mix
C z them
^hem, and exhibit it warm.
Salmon*
yill. Fluxes Cured mth our
Volatile Laudanum,, in our
Phylaxa Medicinx/Lib. i.
Cap. jo.Sed:. t.
Take our Volatik Lauda-
Tium every Might going to
iBed, b^inning firlt with a
Grain or two^ and fb in-*
creafmg the Dofe gradually
to five, fix, feven or eight
Grains, and in a fev/ Days
it will do the Cure: After
three or four times taking of
thisMedicine/twill be good
Jto Purge with our Family
Pills (fiich as you Iiavefrom
me, not thole of HoUkrs
making, for they are. not
made as I make them, nor
does he know how to pre-
3)are the Aloes, and fome
other particulars of them, as
they ought to be prepared J
I adviie to Purge, not firfl-
(becaule of vveaknefs) but
;after four or five Dofes of
the Laudanum^ becaiife by
that means the Sick will ga-
ther Ibme Strength to en
dure the Purging withal ;
and this Purging is neccilary
to cany oS' the offending
Matter: And then you arc
S A'L M O N 'S Lib. I.
to proceed in the ufe or the
Landanmn to a Care, which
will (acceed to your good
liking. Salmon.
IX. Fluxes Cured vJith Vola-
tile Laudanum. •
Take Decodioti of Rue,
Rofemary, or Sage^ ten
Ounces; common S it of i
Wine four or' five C inces; i
our Volatile Laudanum !
tea or twelve Grains : Dif- ;
(blve the Laudanum in the i
Spirit, and mix it with the (
Deco^iion, and exhibit it
warm once a day Clyltcr- \
wife ; it will cure in about ;
three or four days. Salmon, i
X. Grifmg of the Guts ^ and
• -vehement Flux,
Take Rhubarb, thin fii-
ced two Ounces, •Annifeeds ;
bruifed one Ounce and halt.
Gentian, Cinnamon^V /7»^
half an Ounce, commoa
Spirit of Wine a Quart: mix :
and m^ke a Tincture. Dcfe '
from five Spoonfijis to cigiii, ;
twice or thrice a Day: '1 is i
a Medicine without an c- ;
q'ual, and the bell thing in i
rhe World for Gripings in i
Nurfes, Infants and little
Children^ to whom ycu
mult I
■
{•'■
XL A*}k4-/'^t Ker^edj agatnft
m^ ' Fluxes,
Take Catechu, which is
choice in fine Powder, three
or four Citnces, common
Spirit of *V/Ino a Quart ;
white Sugar Candy in fine
Pov/der three Ounces; mix
them ; pat not in the Sugar-
Candy^- 'till the Catechu and
Spirit has been ten D8ys in
Digefiion; then mix and
diifolve* Dofe from half a
Sponi full to two or three^
Morning and Night. Sal-
mon.
XII. Fluxes not to h ficpt
rafhl}.
'' Celfm faith. To he Lcofefor
a Da) is good for Ones Healthy
or for more^ fo there he no Fea-
'ver^ arid it jlcp 'within [even
Vays^ for the Body is Vurged^
and what "would bane done
hurt is hencncislly Difchnrced \
hut continuance u dango'cu:^
forfcmetimes it caufes a gri-
ping and Feaziijr^ and confumes
the Strength, If therefore
the Strength be not too much
weakned, in order to iiop-
Iping of a FluXj you ou^ht
ufii: to *?irii-go with our Fa-
mily Piiia ( fjch as come
from my ov/n Handj not
thofe which iMlier fells)and
then to take my Gutta Vit^^
Sfirittts AnodynuSy or Vclatih
Laudanum^ ( fuch as come
from my Hand) and after
eight or ten Bofes, to Purge
again with the Family Pills:
But if the Strength of the
Sick be too much weakned,
5?ou muft not Purge firft^buc
as we direded at Se^. 8. a-
foregoing. Salmon,
XIII. Stuhhom Fluxes.
Take Angelm Mineralis^
Grains ten or twelve. Pulp
of an Apple rofted^ as much
as a Nutmeg; mix and give
it at Night going to Bed^
for eight or jj|n Nights; af-
ter Purge with an Infufioni j
of Rheubarh. See the y^«- j
' geltts in my Vhylaxa^ Lib. i^' '
Cap. 42. ISed. 1. Jt takes a-'
way all thole Impurities (oc
Precipitates tiiem ) which
often Creates ilubborn Flu?:
esi SalmcK,
XIV. . An L. ^':'^:at^ fUx^ -0
£nyeserate . pianrh^-
or .tlux,-" in a &Oibut!c*v
al
SALMON'S
Lib. I
I Habits ought not to be ftopt
with AftringentSj nor is it
calily Cured ^with Anrfcor-
, huticks. Salt of Vitriol is a
good thing, for it makes re-
vulfion,, and evacuates up-
wards. You may gfve it
from one Drachm^, to half
an Ounce^ in Poffet-Drink,
in the Morning •Failing.
TinBure of Antimony given to
fixty> eighty^ or one hun-
dred DropSj, in Claret-\vine
is good. So alfo our T/«^«r^
Mart is well prepared, which
is preferred before all otheri.
Salmon*
XV. Several ether approved
Remedies againft- Fluxes,
Powder of unripe Mul-
' berries is an approved thing,
and gratifies tlte Stomach.
Powder of Maftick taken in
Con(erve of Roles, or juice
of Qi}inces, is an excellent
thing. Water thickned wkh
Powder of Acorns^ by Boy 1-
ing, has Cured an Invete-
rate Flux, univer falls pre-
mifed. Qiiiddony of Sloes^
ripe or unripe, is an ap-
proved Remedy. Riverim
commends Juices of fpotted
Arfmart and Houlleek, ana,
' niixt and boyled away to a
third part, as a thing that
never fails, though the Flux
be never ib Inveterate; Bees-
wax given in fubftanc^s
good, but its Oyl, in a pro-
per Vehicle, of admtrahle
ufe: Or this; Take Wax^
hojl it in a Lixfvium of Salt of
Tartar, then take it out, melt
it, and mix it "with Chymtcal
Oyl of Nutmegs, Dole twen-
ty Grains to half a Drachm,
every ^ Night, Tindure of'
Oak-bark is a prevalent
thing; fo alfo Tindures of
BalautHns,and Pomegranate
Peels. Our Pulvis Bezoarti-
cf^s has cured leveral, who
have been given over by
many Phyiicians, which \t
did by abforbing the Acid
and Virulent Hujmour. Nor
is our Tulvis Amifcbriticm ,
any mean Remedy. Salm9n,
XVI. To Cure an extraordi-
nary Flux of the Blood,
Take Maflick in Powder
one drachm, 2 hard Yolks
of Eggs, temper them with
good Rofe-Vinegar : Or
Juice of Quinces, and give
it to the Patient to cat lirft
ifi the Morning. By this
Medicine alone, a Man was
Cured of this Diitemper,
who
.bap. V.
^laan'callp&pficft.
fhaHI/ho had daily 70. Stools a
^' .y, when all other means
.lied.
1^;
tVII. Ag0iinfi Gripings and
Wind m the Guts,
Take Oyl of Anifeed.half
. d. achm ; mixit with White
>ugar, and in a Cup of Wine;
Irink it falting it doth the
►Voik.
*5
XVIII. A CljBer againfB
Tains, and Grtpings m the,
Bowels^ Dyjenterta.
Take Cows Milk^ one
Pint; common Spirt of
Winc^ four ounces ; Gum-^
Tragacanth, one drachm ;
the Yolks of three Eggs ;
Oyl of Rolesj two Ounces ;
make it Blood wa^m^ to the
diffolving of the Gum, and
fb put it up. Salmcno
CHAP. VL
Shortnefs ef Breath.
I. Againfi (h&rtnefs of Breath.
' I ' Ake of Saffron in Pow *
'■' der one Scruple, of
Musk in Powder one Grain^
give them in Wine; after
take SfintHS Antiaftbmeticus
in W^ine.
II. Forthefsme,
Take Juniper Berries two
Ounces, boyl them well
in two Quarts of Water^ and
drink of the DecoAion firli
and laft^ and at other times.
This helps all Difeafes of the
Cheft, ^ will make you
breath freely. Salmon.
m. Agamjt jlwrtnefs of Breathy
•with a Ccu^h.
Take the Roots of Vale-
rian and boyl them with
liquorice^ Raifins ftoned^,
and Annifeeds^ and drink
of the Decoction often ; this
is fingular good againft the
faid Difeafes y for it openeth
the Paflages, and caufeth
the Phlegm to be Ipit out
eafily,
c 4 iv;
S A L M O N ^ S
Lib. I
IV. Shortnefs of Breath.
Phyricians commonly lay^
"luc the iliongeft Purges
are moft proper in this Di-
ibalCj if the Matter be high-
'v peccant and' inveterate :
:rHim adviles even to Purge
■ ■nxh Coloquintida: Some de-
iie Aganck^ tho' a Pleg-
/lagoge^ becaule of its
'''eaknefs; Elater'mm is a
^ood Purge^ not onlyi'n a
Dropjey^ but alfo in an Afthma
and Orthopnaa^ for that they
"are cauied by groft Matter;
it may be given of it felf Qn
proper Vehicle) to 'Hve_,
V r fix Grains ; in Compofi-
tion you may 'give it thus.
\ Take ScHmmony tzn Grains^
' Gamhogi^c five Grains_j Ela-
ierium half a Grain ; all be-
'•% in fine -Powder^ mix
ism for a Poie> iftheSiCk
i ftrong* Galen alfo ap-
. ot the mod: violent
. ;,.. Take Mufiard-Jecd
''-•■e OufiQe^ common Salt half
-> Ounce y Elatcrlum ffteen
. YiHn^i ; grind them together ^
id 77! die Troches. . (^ Gcilen
''•:. eight iVcches ; io that
Troche you will have
i'rimsoiElater^-
;c..i may give ic in
Powder, with a liitle Ho
ney, or the Pap of an Ap'h
But that the Cure m?
iafe, Emollients Clyit^
may be given afore-haifl,
and half a Pint of Aqua M
iz after. Thefe Purges m
be givet^ every fourth or fi
Day. Salmon,
V. Shortnefs of Breath cm
by Vomiting,
Experience ihevi^Sj Tli
when a great quantity
impa<5i:ed Matter lies in t
Lappets of the Lungs, eif
ciaily if there bea'Sickne
at Stomach alfo;, that then
fay^ Vomits are of. gre
ufe, and ibmstimes the P
roxyim is t^k<cTi off vvich t
Remedy alone. Salt of i
trial m^y be given^ from h
a Drachm^ to a Drachi
Aqu^^ * Benedi^la^ from thi
to tour Drachms; or o
Ounce to an jOunce and
half, if to very ftrong Pe
fons: My Catharticum Ar ^
genteum, given from one to""
two Drachms^ is one of th^
belt of Remedies. Salmo?mt
VI. Shortnef of Breathing Cu-
red by reiterated Clyft&rs,
Take Mutton-Broth eiplit .j
inces; Tiaaure of Coio
ithis half an Ouhce ; In-
ioh of Crocus Metalio
11 ; Elt'dr Proprietacis, or
:h an Ounce ; mix^ and
it warm ; in this cafe
ytiQvs ought to be given
final! quantky, leli: the
fs too much diftended^
ild prefs upon the Dia-
ragma^ and make the Pa-
ifiim more vehement and
gerous ; ^nd they ought
o often to be repeated.
IL For a vihement jhortnef
of Breatk
have often given with
eat Succefi, my Syrupts
'fhriticus (lee it in -my fhy-
Ma, Lib, I. Cap. 34. Se(5l:.i J
chat caufes the Matter
ntained in the Cavity of
e Bread to be avoided with
e Urine through the Blad-
;r^ the Urine for the mofl: :■
ut being mueh^ thick? and
oubled, by which the pec-
»nt Humours are cs-rncd
)t only from the Breafi:,
id places of Reipiration,
t alfo from the head Veins
id other parts : I have done
onders in this cafe by the
n^uous ufe of spirit f Sd
fhur per Camf, given in
peroral Drinks. Salmcn,
VIII A TeBoral Drinh
Take Raifins of the Sun
ftoned^ Figs flit^ am. Li-
quorice bruifed two Ounces,
Elecampane Roots bruifedj
one Gunce^ Spring water a
Gallon; Boyl all to two
Q.uarts_, and ftrain it fgr ufe
Dofe half a Pint three or'
four times a Day. Salmon,
IX. of the ufe of Opiates.
If Reft has been long
wanting, and there be with-
al a vehement Flux o^ Rheum
and Co^^h^ though the {lop-
ping of the Catarrh, cannot
be without fenfible dangei .,
yet you niuil immediately
give an Opiate^ fuch as-^y
Laudanum Volatile cuh^ Aloe ;
for otherwiie the Obifrudi-
on will fo increafe with the
Catarrh^ that before you
are aware the Breath will be
ftopt^, which there is no
great fear of by giving the
Opiates," for that all Opiates
itop the Flux by no other
way than by thickning the
Matter^ whereby it*cannot
fo eafii/ fiow to the part ;
tha Humour then being thus
thick.
2.6
SALMON'S
thickned through the whole
Man, and not flowing to
the Bronchia of the Lungs as
formerly. It at length finds
a vent by other ways, and
that for the moft part Uy
Swe^t, Urine, or Stool, ei-
ther of which ways you muft
endeavour to promote, ac
cording as yo.i lee rhedifpofi-
tion ©f the Body is inclina-
ble. Salmon.
X. An Inveterate Jfihma,
I Cured an Invererate
Afthma, that had been of
fifteen or fixteen Years
ftanding, by giving my Ft
lulae Mirahtles twice, and
then ray Family Fills, as they
are now prepared by me,
•(not as Hollter pretends to
um
lettll
enve*
make them) once; ic
a Day or two be benvef
each ; and fo reir^ratini^ tl
Courfe two or tli ce ti
as you fee occafion. Sai^ffii^
XI. Shortnefs of breath in
Wo7nan with ChUd.
Triilv^ becaufe I Taw A.
peril of her Life was m
fmail, by reafon of her be
ing with Child. I could nc
purfue the ulaal methods <
Cure, I took the f *]iow]
coLU-fe. I gave her my Vola
ttk Liitdanum^ at Nigh
going to Bed, and the Sp/n
tm Anua^hmat'ictts in all he
Drink; and by this courts
in about a Months time ili(|
was freed perfed:ly from hei
Difeale, Salmon*
CHAP. VIL
Difeafes of the BreaB.
L ATuhefsfor a'Sore Breafi,
Take new Milk and grate
white Bread into \t,
then take Mallows and red
Rofe Leaves, i handful of
eachj then chop them finally
and boyl them together til
it be thick^ then put in Ho
ney and Turpentine^ of eacl
two ounces : white Lead fi)
ounces; mix them, fpreac
it on a Cloth and appl]
it.
II. B
pjacticat PDyncfe.
27
!or #» Ague in the Bresft.
ike good Aqua-Yit^ ,and
;ed Oyl,and warm them
her on a Chafing- Difh
.oles^ dip therein two
hs made fit for the
!ls, and lay them there-
hot as may be fufFered
ning and Evening.
To heal an Inflammation^
• Ague^ in the Breafi.
ake the Whites of two
, and Houfleek two
Ifuls; let the Whites be
well beaten, then pound
-1 with the Houfleek^ and
handfuls of Barley
ilj and apply it very hot.
To heal Ulcers in the
Breafi^ tho inveterate*
ake Oyl of Sulphur and
'h them with it; then
ly this following Oync-
It. Take Yelks of two
hree new laid Eggs^Tur-
tine_. Butter^ Honey of
es, Barley-Flower^ ana
'an Ounce ; Grind them
n a leaden Mortar, and
f^ them therewith till
y be whole.
V. Againfi Pain and SwtU
ling eftbe Breads,
If it proceeds from Cold
taken, or from a Blow, Bath
the Place very well Morning
and Evening, with P ewers of
Amber, for three, or four, or
five Day s^ and the Pain and
Swelling will go away. Sal-
mon,
VI. For a Sore Breajl,
If the Sore be recent, it
may be Cured with our Bal-
famum Vulnerarium two Oun-
ces, Mercurius Dnlcis^ Levi-
gated, half an Ounce; mix
them well, and apply it.5^/-
mon^
Vll. For an Inveterate Ulcer
in theBreafi,
Take our Balfamum Ami,
cum, two Ounces, Angelus
Mineralis, half an Ounce ;
mix, and apply it, dreffing
the Sore Morning and Eve-
ning ; It will Cure it in a
Short time. Salmon.
Vlll, For a Vainful Swelling
in the Breafi,
Take our Balfam ofAmhery
and Anoint therewith Mor-
ning and Evening, and keep
the
25
SALMON'S
(
the part warm. If it proceeds
from Cold, or a Blow, ii^
Cures. Sahmn.^
IX; For hard Tumors of the
Brefi.
Take Gum Ammoniacum^
ftrained and made up into a
Plaifter, it cures them to a
Miracle; much more if it
be made up' with Juice of
Hemlock. Or you may ufe
Emflafirum de Ammoniaco^
cum Cicuta ; it is a Remedy
that hardly ever fails. 5^/-
tnon,
X. A Cancerated Breafi not
h'oken,
I Cured two Cancerated
Brefts with the following.
Take Diapalma fix Ounces^
Oyl an Ounce; of our Her-
cules 3 Ounces; mix tliem
over a gencle heat ; fpread
it upon fcft ■ Leather or
Clothj and apply it. The
Cancers (that which was
oldeil) was not above fix
Months ftanding. Theaf-
fiduous ufe of this Medicine
eafed the Pain^ in five or fix
Daystime^ and in the Ipace
of four Months time, or
thereabouts, pertedly dif-
iblved the Tumour. Salmon.
XL Sorenefs of the Nif
cured.
Take Bees-wax i
Frefh Butter two Ou?
Fenice Turpentine hal
Ounce; mix_, melt, anj
noint with it ; it will .b
much the better, if you
CO it two Drachms of O;
Wax. Salmon.
XII. A Tumour of the B)
broken.
Let the Patient Purg<
very day, or every of
day, with Elixir Fropriet*
according to their Screnji
and outwardly, let it
drell with this. T
of oar Bdjamum Amu^
four Ounces, Tuh^ ad
cera two Ouxices ; mix ;
apply it, and let it be d
at firff twice a Day^ aft
wards once a day. Salmi
XllhEor that 'which the I
gar call an Ague in
BnH^ viz. an Inflammat
Firft Purge with our
mily Vdvcler^ then appl]
Cataplafm of baked Turr
for twenty four Hours;
ter bath^ it with our Ton
p. VIL
■'Amher^ and in four or
i Days it will be well.S/?/-
Another for an Inflam
mation of the Breafis,
^^Joiverfals being iirft pre
mifed, as Purging with;^c
Family Vcwder^ c^c. Apply
outwardly our Balfamum
Amicum\ or if you pleaie
anoint with Balfamum de
Chili, Morning and Evening.
Salmon,
' CHLAP. VIII.
Of Abortion or Mi/carriage.
'ti
ihortionmore Jangerens then
a Timely Birih»
risnotonlj moredange-
rous^but more painful, by
Mon of the violent divul-
:' 111 of the ImmatureTcetHs ;
Iience it is that many Dye,
d fuch as e(cape_, it is not
.♦^thout dangerous Sym-
^mes, vehement Pains^Fe-
i^rSj (^c. It is not unlike to
^ripe Fruity which is diffi-
lly pulled off the Tree*
iiereas was it full ripc^ it
Duld drpp of its own ac-
ird^ whether it was ripe or
J which is the true caule
a mature or timely Birth.
danger is the more if
ic Fxtm be in the fixth^
or ei^h'h Month^
he
ventb^
and the Woman be of a
weakly Conftitution ; for
that healthy Women never
milcarry without eminent
Danger.
II. Bleeding hy the Womh, not
always ajign of Abortion.
This is evident, for that
feme Women have their
Terms all che time of their
going with Child; and I
have known fome that have
had them from the third
Month to the laif ^ after they
had been ftopt 3 Months,
without danger ; and there-
fore Midwifes ought to be
very difcreet in m.aking
Judgment: For though a
Woman- with Child may
void much Blood by the
Womb,
!50
S A L M
Womb^ yet It may be no
Mifcarriage^ but either be
a natural Flux, as it is to
fome Wornen^ or only fore-
fliew a Danger^ which ought
by proper Means, to be pre-
vented. Therefore Mid-
wifes ought diligently to
examine the Matter exclu-
ded, whether it be Bl©od
orFlellij or Seed or F'astus^
which by wajliing it in Wa
ter will eafily be difccrned;
and Judgment may be made
accordingly,^ whether there
be an x\bortion or no.
"TIT. A Hijfory of a Woman
that Mifcarried.
A Woman gon with
Child fourteen Weeks Mif^
carried; Fivft much Blood
came away, then the Mem
branes and I^^tus : Two days
after the Woman fell into a
high Feaver; due means
was ufed , and f ifficient
Cleanfers ; but the Placenta^
or After-burthen imck fo
faft/hat it could by no means
be removed ; all the while
ihe voided a filthy Cadave-
rous ftiftking Mitcer, and
fometimes pieces of Flelli:
on the tenth Day llie died.
O N 'S
LiH
IV. A Spirit to prevent t\
hortion.
Take Spirit of Wine a
Gallon. Balauftians, Po;l
granates Peels, Oak-ba^
of each four Ounces, Opi
two Ounces; mix, dilTc
the Opium, digefl all to
ther, for fix oi; feven da
fhen id^to it a Gallon
nveQiiIRs of fair Wat
E)iffil m an Alembick t
draw off five Quarts of
quor, which Dulcifie m^
white Sugar, and keepl
uie. Dofefour or live Spoi
fulls, two or three timei
day. Salmon,
V. ^7Jotber for the
much ftrongtr.
Take of the former i
Hilled Spirit a Gallon, C
techuy Cortex Peruvian;
both in Powder, of each
f^ound ; mix, digeil, ilia
mg it twice a day, for t
or twelve drtys, then ke
15 for ufe. Dofe from
Spoocfull to two, or m
Morning and Evening;
will fgarely ever fail 5.
mon.
VI.
ap*
VUL
A Vcivdcrfor the fame.
Take Antimony Diapho-
ick Pearl, red Corral in
Po#|icr,, Levigated
iwder ofGrabs Eyes^ ana
Scruples, Balaiiltians in-
wder. Nutmegs, ana fiv-j
ains; mix for a Dofe tp
given Morning and Eve-
ig. Salfnon.
Anothtr Toivdtr for the
fame*
Take. Blood ftone, Kla-
:k, Glibanum, ana fifteen
^ -ains ; make alt into a lint
'^ wder. for one Do/e to
given Mo' ning and Eve-
ig in a Gials oi Tent. Sal-
n.
ume o^irth. Let it be laid
on the Belly, and on the
L.oyns on each fide,the Back-
bone being left bare; and
every ten or twelve Days it
may be changed.
:X. A 'STioft excellent mixture
for the fame.
Take of our Gutta Vita
one Ounce, ( fee it in our
Vhjlaxa^ Lib. i. Cap. 9. ) and
our Tinciura ad Catarrhos^
tour Ounces; mix them:
Dofe one Spoonfull^ every
Night going to Bed, in a
GlafsofAle: Tho' there be
•evident figns of Abortion,
yet this will prevent it; I
have proved it above a hun-
dred times with fuccefs. Sal-
mon, _ ]
X. A Flafter fi-om Riverius.
If the Child be not feve-
red ft"om thcCotyledous,ap>
:k, Frankincenfe, Oliba. ply this. JcJze Olibanum in
m, of each an Ounce^ Su- ''
ich^ Balauirians in Pow-
r, ana two Drachms,Gal«
num tv/o Ounces, Pine
)fm. Venice Turpentine,
3u^h CO mak^aCerecloth,
lich apply to her Belly,
d continue the ufe of it
I the feventh Month^ or
eac
XL An EmfTafter for the
jame furfofe.
Take Blood- ftone in fine
•wder half an Ounce, Ma
iiii
I
Powder two Ounces ^t he Whites
of five Eggs'^ fiir them toge-
ther over the Fire^ . alwaj^
keeping fiirring that they may
not run to a Lump* adding
alfo a little Turpentine^ that
they may not fiick too WHchp.
Lay it upon Tow, and ap-
ply it to the Navel as hot as .
-' SALMON'S
it can be endured^^wice a
dsy^ Morning and Eve-
ningj for diree or four days ;
in the mean Seafoft alfo let
her wear an Eagle-ftone^
or a Stone ^ound in the
He.irt or Wonib of a Hind^
under her Arm-pits.*
Lib.
XI. A Cataplefm ^ comfort
the Womb.
Take Crumbs of Houf-
hold Breid two Pound, Ca-
momil Flowers a handfuii;
Mjiftick^ Olibanumj of each
half an Ounce in Powder •
Nutmegs, Cloves in Pow-
der of each an Ounce^Rofe-
Vinegar two Ounces^ Tent
or Malmfey-wine a fuffici-
cnt quantity : Boyl all over
a gentle Fire, to the con-*
fiftence of a Pultice ; put it
into a Bag or folded Cloth,
and apply it hot' to ,the bot-
tom of the Eelly.
XIL A Cataflafin to frevenl
Abortion,
Take of our Balfamum
Ami^um two Ounces^ of
our New London Treacle
t\
XIII. Vrevention of J}.: ^tl
A Woman who had m
carried four or^ve tim
and difpaired ofHer ^
a Hve Child^I Cured ;
following Remedy.
Rheubarb four Ounce- Hi
it thin 5 j^.nnileeds, Cai
ways bruifed, of each
Drachms; out all into
large thin R||, with a flo
in it, and fo tie it up, /'/■ii
^ut in a Gallon of Ale in
Sione or Glals Bottle: afi
it has flood three o
days, drink of it: This f
drank of all the time of h
going with Child^ and i
vt^ent her whole lim
chcarfully and well : i hi
prefcribed the fame to
ral other Women wi:
fame Succefs. Scd77tcr,.
Xiy. Ai, Ohftrvation wo
7}Qtmz
Confider ^.whether thij
be a real Mifcar:iage or
"VIZ,, whether die F^ttts]
adually exClud^d^ or Ql
fears of it ;• If it be adl;
one Ounce ; mix them_,ard . done^you niufr abdain
with Powder of Rue make! Aftringents, aiid thing:; p
*t"of a coniiRency; apply i| \ venting Aljouion, and d
warm to tiie Belly. Salmojif \ uie Forcers, Loofoerr^. ^
T
^hap. VIIL
:l3rcers, left an3^ of the
jflleinbranes, or after-Birth^
any part of k^ or other
Ltid and putrid Matter
ould be left behind, by
hieh the Woman would
rtainly Perilli. But if the
bild be not Dead, nor ex-
;lled, but only a Danger,
id the f(srus retreats, then
>u ought to ufe reftingents,
d things above direded,
at Abortion may be pre-
nted, and the Child pre- Tenth part: Cinnamon-'Lfater
ftiould remain, and a conti-
nual Flux of Blood for iome
Months Ihould accompany
it, the moft Excellent S;/-?///*^
has reftored the Tick by three
ounces of the following De-
co(5tion,tak6n twice or thrice
a day. Take Bifiort-root^ three
Ounces^ Marjoram^ Tennyroyal^
ana, a handful^ Water ^
White-'iviney of each afufficknt
quantity : Strain^ and Sweet'
ten with Syrup of Mugwort a
Ted» Salmon*
V, A Medicine after Mifcar-
riage.
If part of the After-birth
a Twentieth fart. By Virtue
of this, a piece of the Af-
ter-birth^ as big as ones Fift;
was voided, and the Flux ot
Blood flopped and cured.
o5
«
CHAP- IX.
Want of Appetite.
id'
IF want of Appetite pro-
ceeds from a cold
lufe, or cold Flegm affli-
ng the Ventricle or Sto-
ichj \wiil be neceffary to
re a proper Vomit, and
in fuch things as may heat
d corroborate it.
11. A Vomit evacuating
Jgm,and cold and watery
I Humours. Take our Vulvts
Argenteum I ©.grains, mix it
with the Pulp of a rofted
Apple, and give it in the
Morning falling ; drinking
warm Broth or Poffet-drink
after it. The third day re-
peat the lameDofe.
IIL Then to warm, com-
fort^ and reftore the Sto-
D machj
f^^ S A L M
ms'S.h. Take our TtnBura
Stomacbica , from half a
Spoonful to a Spoonful in a
tlraught of Ale or Wine,
Morning, Noon^ andNight,
a quarter of an Hour or
more before eating ; it does
Wondersj and reftores the
Appetite^ tho loft for many
Months : I have proved it
many Hundreds of times for
thefe Twenty five or Twen-
ty fix Years together. SaU
?non.
IV.Salt Meats are alfo good,
becaufethey iritateand pro-
voke the languid Faculties of
the Stomach; Salts alio have
an inciding and attenuating
Virtue: and next to thele
fuch things as have a volatile
heat and iharpne6/as Af«-
Hard feed ^ Onions^ Garlicky
Leeks, Shellots, &c
V. When Flegm difaffeas
the Ventricle, that is, tough,
thick, andvifcous, whereby
the Appetite feems to be al-
inoft deftroyed, it will be
iieceflary that you ule Me
dicines of another Nature,
'uizj. fuch as are acid, fliarp,
and cutting, for that thefe
things not only feparate the
offending Matter hom the
Tunicles of the Stomach ;
ON'S
Lib.
but alfo prevent Putrefadioi
and the Generation of tl:
like for the future.
VI. For this purpofe S^/>
of Vitriol is moft commende
by fome, and 'tis doubde
a good Medicine, but ougi
to be cautioufly ufed to di
Bodies, left it induces a Co
fiimption.
VlL But in fuller and mc
fter Bodies it is not only lal
but very profitable , mo| I
elpecially^ if the Anorexi
or want of Appetite, pr
ceedsfrom Choler, Yelld
or Green, abounding in tl
Stomach.
VIILIn this cafe I commei
my Spiritm Afcriens , ai
SjrufusDiafdfhuHis (lee th^
in my Phylaxa Med. Lih.
Cap 14. SecL i. and Lib,
Caf, 56. SeB. I, given t
firft to ;o. 40. 5" Co or (
or more Drops in a Glaft
Ale; the other in all ti
drink the Sick drinks, to
Spoonful, more or leis,.
they can Affed it, and
take it aftidiouily for t<
Fifteen, or Tweny, day si
gether : they are Medecij
that feldom fail of th
effeds, and are beyond 1
, Commendation, Sah
IX
a3:hap.ix.
IX. lalwavsadjuft the Me
[licaments for care accor-
ing to the Caufo: where
(here is an exceeding Cold-
tiels of the Stomach, my
YinBura jihftntbij is beyond
fiompare, ib alio Elixir fro-
\mtati6 fm Acido : To thefe
IhingSj add our Aqua Bezo-
i U irUca^andTi?jcIura CoraUcrum
ilyli ^ompofita^ given in Wine.
^ mi I X. If the want of Appetite
[m ? reftored by taking Acids^
e^ p i: is a Sign that the Acid Hu-
>fel| lour in the Stomach is Lan-
^ini luid, debileand weak ; but
' not.or ir rather is hurt by
mini i It is a fign that it is too
f, ; Lampantand VigoroQs,and
eetli ij^srefore Alcah'es as TmSure
,LiJ -Tartar^ Volatile Sal Armo-
1 i;i ^ack, or our Spirit, Anti-
iven \thmaticHs ought to be given ,
or nd other like Volatile Salts :
Glal ^'z/)ar Mineral in our 'byrm,
all Yatilis is of good ufe in
lis, ( |iis cafe, ^almen,
kf) XL The lofs of Appetite,
am hich arifes from decay of
for irength, or old Age, is
dayi Idom or never cured,unlefs
' proceed from a Cold
•ule, in which cafe r^/^/7^
1 ^Ip'^^rs^rndSftritHouslihings
SJ e proper, but things that
1 y toomuchmuftbecauti-
PiatfiCaHP&pOcfc
oft
oufly given: The Stomach
may be Anointed with Oyl
of Mace: or you may ufe
this: TakeBaW^m of Am-
ber one Ounce : common
Oyl, 1 dram: mix them.
^ XII. If there be neither
Sicknefs, nor weaknefi, nor
old Age prefent, and yet the
Perfon complains that he
never comes to his Food
with a 5tomach3 ^^ eats
with an Appetite ; the only
way to reftore fuch an one,
is to let him faft till he is a
hungry, for long want of
Vidualsand emptinels infuch
always breeds an Appetite.
XIII. In Women,elpecially
luch as have Groft Bodies^
want of Appetite is cured
f if not with Child) by pro-
per Emeticks and Cathar-
ticks. For the firft of thefe
I commend ouv Cartharticum
Argenteum^ given to a dram,
in a Glafs of Ale : For the lat-
ter, cither our Family Pills,
or our Family Powder,
both of which may be taken
2, or 5, or 4 times, with
due intervals. Salmon.
XIV\ If it happens in a Wo-
man with Child, all or molt
of the Preceeding Courfes '
\ muft be avoided, and other
D 3 Gour-
1^6 S A L M
Conrfes taken. The juices of
Ganges and Lemo^/ts with
U'hite Sugar may be daily
taken for Ibme time : ib alio
Canary made acid with juice
of Limons: and if heat
alfo abounds ; a Deco^iion of
Taraerinds fweetned^ alone^
Ox- mixt : k Syrup or Infufion
of Rheubarb^ is of good ufe.
XV, Want of Appetite in
ConfiimptivePeopleisofdan- ^
gerous Confequence : Ibme
commend as the beft thing
Elixir Trofrietatis given in
wine : it may be good for a
little Sealon, but long itmuft
not be taken^ left it alio in-
duce the Confumption. The
fceft thing which I have
found by my large experi-
ence is Our TtnBwa Stoma-
chics given to afpoonfulj 2.
or 3. times a day in a large
draught of new Milk : And
altho the ingredients thereof
heat Violently, yet by reafon
they are of thinSubftance
O N *S
Lib. I
and parts, their heat is quick
ly difcufled, and fo do nc
harm. Salmon.
X Vl.If Sicknefs at Stomach
and want of Appetite pro
ceed from worms (as fome
times it does ) Our TinBuVi
Ahfmthij ^ or Infufion o
Worm-wood, in Rhenill
Wine, or Canary, is good
Salmon.
XVII. Gahns Antidotus The
fpfmia^ for want of Affe
tite. Take Smallage-feed
xij. drams ; Myrrh, Anni
feed. Opium, ana vj. drams
White-Pepper, v. drams
Parfly-feed, Long-pepper
5'picknard, CafiTia-Lignea
ana iv. drams ; Caftor, 5aj
fron , Flowers of Junta
Odor at m^ ^?;^ iij. drams ; Ci
namon, ij. drams; Honey
pound : make dn Eleduarj
dofe the quantity of a Ha
zle-Nur, at Bed- time, in^i
little Drink.
CHAl
; Chap. Xi
Pjacticaip&pficfe.
37
CHAR X.
Lofs of the Z)fe of Limbs^
I. TN many people here in
A England there is a lofi
^^ of the uie of their Limbs^
l^ the moil part caufed by
taking great Colds; and
(bmecimes it is the effecb of
^'1 :he Palfie: the like may hap-
^^* pen in the IVefi Indies-', but
Ai^hough In thofe hot Covin-
ries it is poflible to proceed
Torn fiich a Caufe, yet it is
)ftner, and more generally
Mmown to proeeed from the
^1^ 3elly-Ach^ and that kind
P|)f Belly- Ach, whick pro-
ceed from drynefi and Co-
tiveneJs of Body.
II. If it proceeds from tak-
ng of Cold, though Sudori-
icks are commonly ufed
'et they ought rather to be
[fed after a Legitimate pur-
;ing and clenfing the Body:
3t the Sick lirit take our-
^ilul^ Aitrables from a Scru-
■Hi'le to a dram. And repeat
le lame for 2. or three
mes with due Intervalls be-
lyeen each Purging, as of
'ifi
;p?a
two or three days or more^
as they are in Age and
ftrength.
III. After fiifficient purging
and cleanfing the Body, lee
the Patient Iweat well with
new London-treacle^ for g.
or 4. times or oftner as you
lee occafion ; and be very
cautious that the Sick takes
no Cold again : and in the
time of fweating. Frictions
ought to be ufed to the help-
leis Limbjwith courfeCloths:
that as by thQ Diapborefi ^ the
nervoas juice becomes depu-
rated and clean ; fo alio by
the rubbing the natural
Spirits may be called back
again.
iV. After Sweating the
weak Limbs are to be
bathed ahernatim with Vow^
ers of Amber and Vowcrs of
Juniper^ and in ftrong ro-
buft Bodies^ and where tha
Skin is very thick, with Oyl
of Amber pure and fimple^,
for Ibme few dai§s 5 and
D 2 thea
af ii X- ivi v^ IN 5
then afterwards with Towers
ef Amber ^ &c.
V. If ir be caufcd from a
Palfie; there ought to be
feme gentle Purging^ but
w':ih liich things as more
particularly carry off the
cold, glutinous, and claniy
Humour, which has de-
volved upon the Nerves ;
among which our V'lnum
Catharticum is none of the
meaneft : if it be a ftrong
Man, and in the flower of
his years.you may^with cau-
tion , give the former TiluU
Mirahiles ; if he complains
of a fulneft and heavinefs in
his Stomach, give him One
Two, or Three Dofes of our
Impetm Minerals, and you
ill all find a v/onder fiicceed.
VI. But during all this^you
muft fweat oftentimes^ and
powerfully by giving our
Vinum Catharticum inwardly^
and provoking the Sweat
with Spirit of Wine^ m Hart-
wans Chair^ if you have
iuch a one J tifing Fridions
withal, as before dire6led.
VII. Outwardly let J the
paralytlck Limbs be well a-
nointed. Morning and E
vening, Vv^ith this following
Oyntmenr^ 7aks Cbjmical
Oyl of Rofewary and Anni-
feeds^ of each an %unce : Fo-
k'tile Sal Armoniac in fine «^^,
tojvderhalf an ounce ; ~ Valm | Lj
Ojl half a 'pound ; mix them I '
for ufe : Rub it yvell in be- |
fore a good Fire.
Vlll.In wardly ^let the Sick
t.ike every morning this :
T'ake our new London Trea-
cle^ Volatile Sal Armoniaek^
ana Fi'ue grains ; mix it with ,
fulf of Figgs^ and give it :
an hour after the taking of i
it give this : Take our Sfi-
ritus Cofmetivus half an cunce^
Vowers of Rofemary half a
drachm , Sf'tritus Antiafimati-^ i ^j;
c^j Twenty Drops mix^ and
give it in a Glafs of Sack, or
Ale ; and give the fame at
Night^continuing thiscotirfe
for a month together.
IX, But when it proceeds
from the dry Belly Ach_, as
for the moft part it does in
the Wefi-Indies^ this follow-
ing method is neceffary to
be purfued : Firli:^ Give the
followingClyfter_,i?.Chicken
Broth a pint. Honey or Salt,
half an ounce ; TmBura Au-
rea One Ounce_, (or inftead
thereof, boil two ounces of
the Pulp of the bitter Gourd
in the Broth) then exhibit
the
Ihap. X.
IPiacticaipDpCcfe;
le clear Liquor warm^ if it
)mes away without any ap-
rent eft'edj repeat it a-
in*
, „ X. Then purge with our
^plula MirahiUs^ two^ three^
j>ur, or fix times, as need
liquires, with intervals be -
? jvcen each Purge ; but for
^/^* Dor People, who cannot
^;^'y 3 to the charge of thele
'^'^ ills, or if they be not to be
'^^'^ adj ufe this; Take a large
^8™ entity of Teach Leaves
T mfedj'viz,. about fQurtyh and-
ils^ Pulp of the hitter Gourd
fx ounces • boil all in a gal-
it of Water to two Quarts^
rain andfweeten with Sugar
nd Honey : Dofe from half
pint to a pint, according
3 Age and Strength : This
ui^e, at due intervals , is
3 be repeated three, four,
ive, or fix times, as you lee
leed.
\i
^9
bathed with Towers of Amber
Morning and Evening; or
with Oyl of Turpentine two
ounces^ mixed with Hogs-lard,
Eight Ounces,
XII. Laftly, In the lofi of
the ufe of Limbs, proceed-
ing from what caufe foever,
this followiflg Drink muft be
conftantly uled and no o-
ther, without which a per-
fect: Cure cannot be ex-
pec5ted : Take Juniper Berries
well hruifedy Seeds and all
Four Ounces ; Fountain Water
a Gallon ; boil all to Three
Quarts or Fi^e Tints : firain
out the clear ^ and put to it of
Sfirit of Wine Four Ounces ;
fweeten with White Sugar ^
and drink it as your ordi-
nary Drink. This Dyet
will feldom or never fail
the defired end, which is to
reftorc the Sick to the per-
fed ufe of their Limbs, and
without which it can fcarce-
XL This done the Bowels,
nd all the pained Parts and ly be done. Salmon.
ff^iamed Limbs, are to be I
CHAR
40
SALMON'S
Lit
CHAP. XL
Of the Cholic\ or Belly-ack
I
npO Cure the Belly-ach
* ma Child.T^kQ the
beffi Brandy a Qiiart, Qdna
mon, Cortex Winteranus^
ana half an Ounce^ Anni-
fecds an Ounce and half,
Rhsubarb very thin fliced^
or grofly bruifed, two Oun-
ces; miXj, and in a gentle
heat of a Bath make a Tin-
<5lure. Dofe from two Spoon-
falls to eight,, alone by it
lelt^ or fweetned with Su-
gar ; but to Children give it
fweetned with Sugar^ and
mixed with a little Ale : It
is a thing not to be con-
temned^ and which I have
proved alnioft a thoufand
times. Salmon.
II. IP^here a continuhtg and
long lafti?jg Belly-ach^ has been
with a "vehement Flux^ I have
Cured it by the following
Diet Drink. Take iU^ong
Ale a Gallon^ choice Bran-
dy a Pinc^ llheu^^-b thin
diced four Ounces, Ann
feeds bruifed lOuice: T
them up in a IoqIc thin Ra|
with a Stone in it^ and pi
thedi into the Ale and Brar
dy, and let the Sick cor
cinually drink of it: I ha«
ufed it in feveral Cures -«|
PatientSj and never foundl
fail. Salmon.
III, For the Choltck^ M
comf anted with a Quart a%\V
Ague, Take Butter of An
timony redified from Regi
lus oi Mars^ 'ciil it is cloa;
You may give of this fi'or
two drops to five, in ouljoi
AcHit Bczoartka. Salmon.
J.
IV. For a Toclzj Cholick^ c
the Belly -ach in Focky Hahi
of Body. This is diiiicuk t
be remedied^ and man;ltt
times not without mud
trouble^ and i'ometimes dar.,
ger to the Sick ; this follow
ii)g is of wonderful ufe. TaA
Crua
iiap. XL p?actica^ Pfipficfe.
Citde Antimony^ Sal Armo-
"twk, df each as mvch as you
f ife ; reduce thm into an
I palpable Towder , ;hen fu-^
\me ; fo will you havered
divers : Take ofthefe Flowifs
>. ilj.adv']. Of white Free-
itate well edulcorated d Gr.
Al|| ad S. Mix thewj and with
IJam de Peru, a fufficient
inK Entity, make a Ma[s for one
'fe of ?ills, 'Tis a wonder
Medicine^ and not e-
ia|ugh to be praifed : But if
Patient be Young or
eak, you muft proportion
ly leffen the Dole. You
ly give it in the Morning
Itingj and let the Sick be-
i, lire of takicg Cold. Sal-
i\
h V. TheCholick, with az>e
Civ ^>ient Catarrh and Couzh.
iiere the Griping of the
incfwels is with Coftiveneis
Body^ which is for the
)ft part accompanied with
Mfcreat Cough and Catarrh,
Hi i:re is no better Remedy
cj'ii i^n Earth than our Spiri
I Anticolicus j of which
Ilia I- Sick may take half a
>j(!iDonful every Morning
a
41
vehement^ in all the Drink
diey take. Salmen.
^' I. The Cholick^ with a vi-
olent Flux of the Belly dovw-
wards, and a vehement Ca-
tarrh upwards, I have Seve-
ral times ften tliis preter-
natural Flux^ though it be
not common: Once I re-
member I had a Patient af*
Aided therewith,, and in a
mofl: deplorable Condition:
I Cured him by giving a
Spoonful J or Spoonful and
half of my TinBura ad Ca-
tarrhos, Morning and Eve-
ning in a Glafs of Ale^ and
in a Weeks time he was
perfedly well. See it in
my Thylaxa Med. Lib. 2.
Cap. 9. Sed. I. Salmon.
yiL One Purge faith, RoL
fincius^ gi-ven with Judg^
ment in the Cholick does thai;
alone, which ten Clyfters
will fear cely reach^ ejpecially /k
the Cholick pain from Oh-
firuBion of the Excrements a-
hove the value* It was ob-
ferved when a Patient had
thirty Clyfters given him
without any benetit^ chat a-
\ Evening^ in a Glafs of Inother Phylician gave him
or Wine 5 and if it be an Ounce andhalf of Man
na
42 S A L M
na, with two Ounces of Oyl
of fweet Almonds^ in fat
Chicken Broth^ and eaied
the Patient of his pain. We
in the Wefi-India^s in this
cafe^ where the Conftipa-
tion is greats give a Ihong
Decodion of the bitter
Gourdj or bitter Squafli
made in Water, which ef-
fectually does the Cure iat
once, if given in the begin-
ning of the Difeafe: Pulp of
Colocynthis here will do
the lame. In the Wefi-Indta'^
( where Peach-Trees are
plentiful) the Difeafe is Cu-
red by taking three or four
times Syrup of Peaches ; or
by taking a very ftrong De-
coction made of the bruifed
Leaves of the Peach-Tree.
Salmon,
V II I. Sometimes v.' hen Clj-
flers are given jhey come not a-
way^ hut almofi ju^ocate, by
jealbn of their alcenfion be
ing ftopt by much Wind;
in this cafe if one, two, or
more Cly Iters do not come
away, you muft either put
up a very fharp Supofitory,or
recall them with a (mall
Clyfter made of a Itrong
I
ON'S Uhl
Tindure or Dccodion 1«
Pulp ofCoHoquintUa. I(
(i
IX. where the Cholick p
fipeds -from a kind of Gk
Vhlegm^ weak Clyfters m
not be given, made of O «
Btera, and the like ; the!
chough in a gentle Choli(
may do ibme good, yet on
a violent one, can do r
thing, rather mifchief
this cafe nothing left than
Itrong Clytter made w
our TtnBma Aurea (fee P
laxa^ Lib- 2. Cap. 5.) vfi
do any good. After tt
Clyfter has been taken, ^\
is come away, let the I
tient be three or four tin
Purged with our YiluU
rahtles ( fee Thylaxay \AHW
Cap. S9') and he will be™
perfectly Cured, that
Difeafe vi^ill no more r
from that numerick Caii;
Salmon. Ml
X. In a vehement Chol\
with ObftrucHon of the Cour\
I gave the following thirl
I. I Purged the Sick
:vith my Pilulae Mirab|
thrice. 2. I gave the folk
ing Powder. Take Lii
] and Galls of Eeles.dry thini
10, XL Practical pfipficfe* 4?
iiiakethem into Powder, (a Clyfter ; it gives eafe al-
>1 from one Drachm to moll: in an Inftant, and
^ti white Wine. Salmon.
A Venereal Cholkh
:r5 z is no better Medicine
Earth, then to give e-
day for a Week toge-
[ if it has been of long
uance ) our Vinum
leanum^2i Sack Glaft full
me, three or four times
. The way of making
in Thylaxa Med. Lib. i.
47. Seel. 1 5*. It is much
fid all the the Spicy and
iiacick Things in the
Salmon,
ie'
xei
L A Clyfter againfi the
k. Take Decodion
iniper Berries a Pint,
jus Aureus one Ounce,
Benediifla four Oun-
\)y\ of Olive two Oun-
j; dimix them ; this works
fmall time; but which
nirable, even before it
^ClJs the pain ceafes, Sal-
I
^iclj \^..Another Clyjlerfor the
)^|ifj I Take Decoction of
iJgjo |5, made in Mutton-
ji.gj ii a Pint, Vinum Eme-
m an
brings away the morbifick
Caule or Matter after a
wonderful manner. Salmon,
XIV. Rondeletiuf faith that
Caftoreum and Eufhorhium
are of good iile, if the pain
be conftant and ftir not
from its place; yea, he e-
ftimates them not only as a
prefent, but as the ultimate
Remedy : If you take ftx^
eighty or ten Grains of Ca-
ftor in Wine, and drink a
little after it, it will quickly
Cure: And five or fix Gr.
of En^horbium may be In-
fufed^ and taken ( the clear
Infafion'i in the fame quan--
tity and manner.
XV. If the fain he tn the
upper fart of the Belly ^ above
the Navel ^ Clyfters leldom
do any good; for they ne-
ver reach the Morbifick
or offending Matter
Ibmetimes, even
cafes, when the pain is very
violent, and the Humours
crude, Clyfters may be gi-
- 'Jr
m thele
,(lr]'
ven, but they ought to be
iifive Ounces^ mix for imade of firong Attradlives,
fuch
but all in vain ; nor could
the Opiates do any good^
for that they conftipated the
Bowels much more_, which
were before collive^ and fo
rendered the Difeale, to all
appearance^ uncarable^ fo
void of true Medical Senfe
pr Knowledge^ v.-ere thofe
Men of great names^ which
had been before concerned
with her : In ihort^ they
44 S A L M
fuch as the afore-mention-
ed.
XVI. 7b^ Cljfier has done
much good. Take fat Broth
a Pint ; Aloes diffolved two
Drachms^, Turpentine one
Ounce and a half^ or two
Ounces: Truly it is a Me-
dicament not to be defpifed^
I remember once above (all
the reft of the times I uled
it) I recovered a young La-
dy even from the Jaws of
Death with it : The Sick
had been three daies and
three Nights tortured with
inceilant Pain : Clyfters of
nioft kinds had been given
by an Apothecary, by the
Prefcript of a Phyfitian:
moreover, there had been
given previous to thole,
Aromacick Bolus s,bicter De-
codions^ and laftly Opiates,
accordij I
done, when I came thi
I viewed my Patient,
appearance of Life coul
difcerned, fo that I had
fmall encouragement to
however, being entr^
by her grieved Parent
was perfwadcd y ever
their iatisfadion. The
pothecary was fent
and gave me an accoui
all that was done ; I d
not forbear blaming
Phyfitians, for ading
prepoiterouQy, againlt
rules of Art, as to pref^
Opiates in a Cholick,
a lirong conlHpation o(
Bowels : The Apothej
could no waies take
parr, but was of my
nion. But the bufinefs
now, what was mod i
be done ; nothing couk
given by the Mouth,/
her Teeth feemed to
^
;hp. X. Practical p&pficfe.
ien:t(
entc
L immediately bethougfit
le former Cly ftcr, which
prefently given, and in
an hour came away^
many hardned Excj e-
its^ after which^ theSiclr
difcerned to breath : I
J jgf^d the fame Clyfter to
accop idminidred again, and
!the Region of the Ah-
en, to be bathed very
I with ToTifrs of Amber ^
a Flannel moiftned
1 the fame, to be laid
over the afflicted Parts.
; Clyfter ftayed Two
urs with the Sick, and
n came away with more
dned Excrements; after
ich (he opened her Eyes,
'. ieemed to move her
; and in about fix hours
efpeak. The fir ft Clyfter
» given about Ten in the
irning, the fecond before
ven : About Eight at
ht I prefcribed this,
le Mutton Broth three quar-
ofapnty Aqua BemdiBor
e Ounces^ Venice Turpen-
tivo Ounces^ Oylone Ounce^
c and make a Clyfter, She
ifefled fhe had great Eafe
ore this was exhibited ;
after ftie had received
5 laft, flie confefs'd flie
4f
was in perfed Eafe ; it came
away from her, in about
an hour and quarters time :
After which, I firft gently
purged her with a Dofe of
my Family Fills ; then with
two Dofes of my Pilula Mi-
rahiles Cbut withal giving her
refpite to recover Strength)
after which flie conftantiy
took my Spiritus Anticelicus^
in all her Drink, and be-
came perfectly well. Sal-
mon.
XViL A Cholick proceeding
from Gravel, ohftruked in the
Reins ^ It was plainly per-
ceived to be an Obftrudion
of the Reins, becaule the "
Sick could not make Water.
I prefcribed the laft of the
aforc-going Clyfters, which
was repeated three times,
once every day; and the
Patient, by this means alone,
was perfedly cured: And
this might poffibly be per-
formed by the Balfamick
and Dturetick Particles of the
Turpentine, being received
into the Lacteal Veins,
whereby it was niixed with
the Ladeal Juice, and fo
entred into the mafs of
Bloodj and was circulated
v/ith
S AL M
with It ; whereby, altering
itsCrafis, it opened the Ob-
ftruaions of the Paflages,
and fo provoked Urine; for
alwaies after the Clyfters,
the Sick made a very
large quantity of Urine.
This thing I have many
times experienced. Sd-
mon.
XVIIIJw/^we Tatients the
hefi Clyflers do little good-^ and
by I know not what hidden
caufe, the Pain, in a day
or two, or three, returns
again, as bad as ever, or
worfe : thefe, by the fol-
\owing fuffofitories^ have not
only found prefent Eafe,but
the Cure has fucceeded, as
if it had been done by In
chantment. Take Honey One
Ounce^ boiled to a thicknejs^
that it may he Tvrought with
ones Finger \ then add in
Powder Sal Gem two Scruples^
Troches Alhaudd half an
Ounce, and with difiiUed Oyl
ef IVax^ ten drops, make and
form a Suppofitcrj, which let
be put up in the Paroxyfm.
XIX. mether the Cholick
comes from Choler or Vitreous
Flegm, Jljarp and emollmt Cly-
fiers, are of excellent Ufe : And
fometimes Clyfters made
fc
O N'S til
only of Oyl, oi of Oyl tl
parts_, Turpentine one |
have faved the Life ol
Patient: For fince the C
lick is cauled by the Co
being obll:ru(5led by pie
of Matters above. Wine
the middle_, and a g
quantity of hardned Exc
ments below^ whereby L
Wind can neither get I;
nor down^ or get out: llL
neceffary firft of all^to 0]|
the lower Paflages^ and
help the drynels of
Bowels^ which may be d(
by Lenitive and EmoH
Clyflers ; and if the ma(
be tough and vifcous
fliarp,incidingand attrad
ones^ fuch as we have
fore delcribed, which in
be lb long continued,
all the hardned Exc
ments are taken away : ^
mud Oyl be omitted, I
caufe it mollifies and loot
much more than any
queous Body, and lea
the Bowels in a bet
temper. Salmon.
XX. Fienus ad'vifes to r,
Narcoticks or Opiates with ?
gers. And this may be go
where the ConlHpation
not Great 5 for by this me^
:ip.xi. practical piipGcft
h fick has prefent eafe;
h tough ficgm or matter is
■jrwards carried oiF^ and
vvind defcending into the
^on, is difcuffed. In this
take this ; Take Extratl
n:fim Aloes one Scruple^Scam-
' ty in fine Powder eight
,|P 'ins ^ of our Volatile Lauda-
s 9 i 'ivith Aloes ^ five or fix
47
oh::
itns : Mix and make a
e ^ to he given at night.
inon.
KF. Bartholinusy^^r^/^tf^
*^^ ^ers of T^obacco-Smoak are
|, llent, and a prefent helf
^^' sre is a Pipe made on pur
^^ 3 for this life ; but the
^""^ Dak may be blown up the
i"r^ 3^ by a common Tobac
pipCj which for the moft
' '^'^ t eifedually brings away
A hardeft Excrements^ dlf-
fes Wind^ and even clean
^y • i:he Inteftines of cold glaf
'A iHilegm
^ XII.^« Ele^uary to purge
i h in a ChoUck : Take of
pulp of Raifins of the
, of each half an Ounce;
;/ni |mmony in fine Powder
»'i:i 'Ivc Grains^ Bezoar mi-
ibe il a Scruple: Mix them
paa one Dole. Salmon.
2 Hxs
XXIII. If the Excrements
be very muchhardened^Cly-
ftcrs of pure Oil ought firft
to be given ; thenfiich as are
more ftiarp: For the Oil
firft diffolving the Excre-
ments , they are the more
eafily brought away by a
Iharp.Clyfter , (uch as this :
Take Broth^ Oil Olive ^ of each
feven Ounces ; Elixir profneta-
tis fine Acido one Ounce and
half I mix tliem. 'Tis a thing
beyond Commendation, S
feafonably ufed.
XXIV. If the ChoUck proceeds
of hiUious humours pvherehy the-
Confiipation of the Bowels is
vehement ; one of the heft
of fimple things^ is Syrup of
Peach-blofliras three Oun-
ces given at a time: Or this^
take Extratl of fine Aloes ^
Calomelanos in fine Towder,
ana one Scruple, Scammony
{even Grains > mix and make
Pills for one Dole ; it lel-
dom fails. Or^ Take pulp of
Raifins half an Omce^ Calome-
lanos a quarter of an Ounce j
mixfcraDofe: After which,
drink an Infufion of Sena,
and Rheubarb, Iweetned
with Manna and Syrup of
Rofes^
SALMON'S
Oil
Rofes. After the Purge has
done working, give eight or
ten Ounces of Oil of fwcet
Almonds ; and let the fick
repofe hirnfell^ Salmon.
XXV. 'SLondeletius tells us
he has cured feveral with a
Clylter made of Decodion
ofHedge-tnuftardj efpecial-
ly being made with Wine :
You may Iweeten it with
Honey.
XXVI. Hercules Saxonia
laithjl mufiingenuoujly confefs^
Iha've cured Jeveralm tne day
'With this Medicine', Take
Diaphoenicon half anOunce.
Species Hiera three Drams ;
mix for a Bolus.
XXVllJnfowe cafes ^efpeci-
ally where Convulfions attend
a Cholick^ it is good to make
Revulfions by vomit; Some
prefcribe a Vomit by Leaves
of Afarahacca , and it is a
good one: But there is no
better Emetick for this pur-
pofe, than our Vulvts Eme-
ticusfix our Cartharticum Ar-
genteum, iThe tirft may be
given from three Grains to
lix or eight in Broth or Pof-
fet drink ; the fecond to a
Dram, or a Dram and hlf,
in like manner: Theyire
eafie and fafe. Salmon.
XXVIII InfomeConfiitUfnis
troubled with a Cholick, ipii
and ftrong Liquors are trj
pernicious ^ and always g le-
rate the matter caufing t jie
pains: In thofe cafes dni.
ing of Water is the onlje-
medy> and Fountain-wter
in which Sal Prunella ' a
Scruple to half a Pint) iijjif.
(blved^ and well 1 wee led
with Sugar ; and this ai
ways certain in a bioui
CholiGk,efpec!ally ifaccnn
panied with a Feav^; ir
which cafes, as^alfo in ailn
flamation c>f the Golon^M
Rem'^dy never fails.
X aIX. This is alfo to he 7ki
'That where there is occajit ;j
ufing mj uolatileLaudan.Qtu
Vita J new London Treael o:
any other of that kind^ ha
they ought to be ufed viili
there is yet flrength : Lri
they be ufed when the 'or
ces are wafted, and thtfici
conlumed, or near dcth
they will not only do art
but alfo ha ften the Pat'-tit
deaths taking away Lifeiini
t hap. XL Practical p&plicfe.
'f:l:nfe together: Nor ought
'^ ley to be given by any
''^iieans, if the Pulfes be low,
nguid^ and weak : Yet if
ley be at all ufed , they
aght to be applied cxternal-
/or only ufed in a Clyfter,
I a proper Vehicle ; and the
Softer being given^ the Tick
) lie on the pained fide.
iin-w,
'^\ YX^Mey an alfo moft ef
'^^"^^Bual^ if taken after Umver-
'^^t/j, as proper and fitEme-
^^^^'cks.or Catharticks.orboth^
^,^"ich as we have before de-
^^^^:ribed: And without thefe
javiti reparatives, they ought not
) in ai tdecd to be taken. Sdmotiu
49
given again, from fiii or
feven Ounces to a Pound.
When the Excrements are
brought away, purge with
this: Take Sena an Ounce^
Anifeeds bruijed a Dram and
half ^ Salt of Tartar one
Dram, Juice of Liquorice half
a Dram^ Sfring-wattr a Tint ;
make an Infujton over a gentk
heat for twehe or ficteen hours ^
and (train it out for four Dofes.
This will effeftually cleanfe
the Bowels, and take away
all the Excrements, or re-
maining morbifick matter;
Or inftead thereof, you may
ufe our Tin^ura Aurea^ from
half an Ounce, to a whole
XXXI. Authors faypyfters
mid fir fi he given y as of Oils
'A^lone-i from fix Ounces to a
[J wcj/k ound^ "which thefick is to keep , ^ ,,^ , ._ _. „ ^
>MU night. If evacuation oi\ he violent^ thrrt is a neceffity
;rrf«l«j,xcrements follow not that, of halving receurfe to Ofiates :
You may give them from z
Ounce
whole
Salmon,
at a time, till the
Caufe is removed.
XXXllShculdthe Difeafeyet
and the Cholick faint
return
kind, len exhibit five Ounces of
lUix Manna,di{rolv'd in Broth,
ig[h: F romatiz'd with Cinnamon
lenthe r other Spices; for that by
dt^s loftnels, moiftnefi, and
til delibtiky of parts, loolens and
^Iv dolKsnetrates, and by foftnin^
dliPatilKpels the Excrements. If
^'ay
li|«s does not, Oil may be
to 4 or 6 grains of our Vo-
latile Laudanum^y after which
give this : Take of our Spirit us
Cofmeticus a ffoonfuly orffoon-
ful and half choice Canary fix
fpoonfuls to eight ; mix them,
to be given immediately
after; and the whole Region
E. of
so
SALMON'S
Lill
^he Abdomen is to be bathed
tsvith our Spritus Anodtnm :
And thele things are fo much
the better, if the Conftitu-
tionbehet: But if cold, the
morbiiick matter is made
thicker^ and the Difeafe be-
comes yet more ftubborn.
XXXIILj^/j£W th Bowels or
their Tunicles are thus affliBed
'ivith a grofs^ tough ^ and cold
matter .. heating things ought
to heufed^ ji/hethcr they be Ca-
t bar tick , or Alterative only.
In this cafe you may purge
with this : Take of our Tintlu ^
ra Aureafrom half an Ounce
to an ounce powers of Anni feeds
half an ounce ; mix them with
a Glais of White-wine or
Ale 5 for a Dole. An Al-
terative E^e»c^ of Garlick is
an admirable thing ; for it
exceedingly l:eats & warms,
difcufles Wind profoundly,
and withal prevents the
breeding and increase of the
cold flegmatick Humor.
^y.^\Yn[omaketheV.«Qn-
tiaAlliij or Effence of Garlicky
cffo great ufe m this c^/e.Take
a large quantity of Garlick,
beat it well in a Marble
Mortar^ and reduce it to an
impalpable Pap as much as ^
you can ; put it into a log.
neck'd Matrafi , or la;e
Bok-head ; which feal tp
hermetically, or othervfe
well clofeit •, fet it to dijift
in Horfe-dung, or a Ss^-
heat of equal ftrength df
forty days: Then open ic
Veflel, take out the mattr;
which will moft of it bee-
duced into a flimy Liqu:;
ftrain out the thinner jit
bypreffing: Digeftagaiiin
a little Sand- heat, or rater
in B. M. that there may li a
refidence of the grofir
parts; The thinner fepaite
by inclination , which ];r-.
fe6lly purifie by addinito,
every quart of the Liqo
from half an Ounce t
whole Ounce of its own xt^
Salt; or for want of the iaie
as much Salt of Tartar ; i
gefl: again for forty d-
then feparate the pure fi u
the impure , and keep he
Effence for ufe in a Ca6
dole ftopt : It will keoa
long time, and be as it vire
incorruptible: Dole fmi
half a Ipoonful to on or
two fpoonfuls,or more, 'he
Effences of Plants msdestf-
ter this manner, will be
tranfparent, cither of an p-
lid
;:hap.XL
\ lid green.or of a red Orien^
j ;.l Granatc.according to the
'. Jiality and quantity of Salt,
;;;ilphur, and Mercury, pre-
^j^Dminating in each Plant.
^^"iXXV. To make theEffon-
T| tia Apii/r EJJerjce of Stnal-
r- Ian, which is a fpecifick in
^^^Take a great quantity of
'^'? ullage when in Flower,
^^*it it well as aforefaid ; di-
Practical P9!?ficft.
,. in a long-neck'd Ma-
"n(s for forty days clofe
,'|l?fpt,in a Sand-heat; ftrain
^'f^. the thin by preffing:
'" %eft again in a'very gentle
^^^V-heat, or B. M. to
■^owni
ke a farther feparation :
^^■J' ]>arate the thinner by in
■ ''ation; which perfectly
,-ifie by adding to each
?'i: of Liquor from two
^/%chms to half an Ounce
'^\its own fixt Salt; or for
\v^%ofit, as much Salt of
« i^i^Jltar ; digeft again for for-
W^*^!days then feparate the
to°^jly dear, and keep it
0^p ftopt for ufe. Dofe
ts mi a fpoonful to two or
-, ^^^.refpoonfuls, or more, in
,::cUB(lalsofWine. This is a
Medicament ttotenough to
be valued, Salmon,
XXXVlThefe Effences thus
drawn from the whole Plant,
or its farts, are. fun fed and
exalted until they arrn^e to the
nature of their firft Beings
which will eminently pol-
fes all the central Virtues of
their mixt ; for here Arc
and Nature, in this Prepa-
ration, have preferved* all
the leminal Powers with
whichit was endowed; and
thefe Effences contain in
themfehes all the efficacy
and Virtues of the Plants of
which they are made. The
addition of the Salt of the
Plant, not only adds to its
virtue^but it alio caulesto fe-
parate all the heterogeneous
and flimy matter which did
hinder the exaltation and
perfedion of the Medicine,
and brings it to the higheft
clarity and purity imagi-
nable. If three or four Oun-
ces of white Sugar be added
to every Pint of the ElTence,
it will not only help to its
confervation , but alio be
more pleafant to the Pati-
ent: And withal, if you put
a little^ Spirit of Wine , or
E 2 inlcead
52 S A L M
inftead of the Sugar, five or
fix Ounces of our Syrupus
Volatilis^ the Preparation will
not be the worfe for it. Note
aifo, thefe Effences may be
given in Wine^Water^Broth,
or Decodion^as the fick beft
iikes. They reftore decayed
ilrength, and bring Nature
Jback again into its old path,
for the health and preferva-
tion of the Body. Salmon,
XXXVII. The Ejfenct of
T each-leaves.
Take Peach-Leaves (long
before the Fruit is ripe^ fo
many as by fuppofition you
may, have fix Quarts of juice
from; beat them well as be-
fore ; digeft all according to
the former method for forty
days: Strain out and digeft
again, fcparate the thinner
part, and with itsown5alt,
or Salt of Tartar, in the for-
mer proportion ; by dige-
ftion purifie and perted: the
Effence by another forty
days fpace of ti?ne. Laftly ,
adding three or four Ounces
of white Sugar to every Pint
or Quart, keep it cloie ft opt
for ule.Dofe from twolpoon-
Hils, to four, fix, or eight,
according to age & ftrcngth;
ON'S Lib.
It purges well, and cans
off' the morbifick caufe t<i
Miracle ; but it ought to :
taken three , four, or i
times , as the exigency i
the Difeafe requires. Tis
isa.ipecifick in a Cholk
beyond moft other thirs,
and withal very fafe.5/«fe J.
XXXVIII. Among Cani-
natives ^§r VifcuJJers ofWi%}
commend (from a very longri
largi Experience) our Powrj
of Annifeeds, Powers of <a-
raways of Juniper-berrSv
Limons, Cloves, Nutm(;s,
Rolemary,and the like, (it
of thefe the following Cn-
f of turn may be made : 1 '■
Powers cf cloves ^ Nutrrr/,^
ana one Ounce ^ of Anntjils\
Qarraways^ ana an Ounce ?
half\ of Juniper y two Qm\ ^
of Limons and Rojemary^ *
t7i/o Ounces and a half:
all for the Ujes afere-ment^
ed. Dofe half a fpoonf
aGlafsofAleorWine.
mon,
XX\lX.Jhisisalfoce^i
from a very great Exjerk
That as vehement Choi
are often caufed from a (J
cough, vilcous Phlegni; I
l}phap.XI.
^.pg to the
Practical p&pficfe.
Stomach and
q[^{ juts, and Wind thence a-
or faid Wind may be gradually
jq iifcuffed, by the affiduous
] ]fieof the laid ?ot elates or
Ct^j'owers, butalfoby the ufe
tll^jhereof, that vifcous Phlegm
5^^jdhering to the Tunicles of
;ie Stomach and Guts, will
(;^ie by degrees incided,
fl^jprreded, aad removed.
Pol'
,jq(^J XL. But though thefe Aro-
\i>^\fatick Potefiates are fo admi-
I'j^ji^/p in the f recited cafe^ and
';!^,j^fffwerfully rejtfi the Caufe ;
|;"(.(5t it is my Opinion, That
't "f^Dthing exceeds my Spiritus
'^^^fjiticolifus ^ being proficable
i^J' all the intentions of the
J^^jjure; for that it not only
'Jj^)rre<as both Phlegm and
^,|holer, and difcufles Wind
;:''jhen bred^, but alfo hinders
from breeding. It not on-
difcufles Wind ^ or con-
,^'«i:nfes it J but prevents its
"iw extention , or rarifica-
t >n again. I could produce
.- ,i./cral Hiftories of this Cure,
■;^rformed by this Medica-
^^l^^nt aloxie.
rii> Some J after all other
"%media have faikd ^ h(fve '
■
5^;
been cured hy a DecoBion of
Guaiacum^andits Bark, And
feveral Hiftories of Cures
performed by it are extant ;
but the moft eminent is that
of a Bath-keeper of Vienna,
after he had been tortured
wich a moft vehement Cho-
lick for nine months , and
ufed a great number of
things to no purpole , his
Difeafe ftill increafed upon
him J and by drinking of
Spaw-vi^aters^ was ftill oxaf-
perated. He was married
to a young Wife, and fhe
was alio affiided with tl^
fame Difeafe, and dead of
it : He feared the lame fate,
and began to be convulled
in his whole Body ; lb that
his Phyficians began to fear^
that the Difeafe was ct
would be tranflated to th^
Genus nervoftim^ or nervous
Stock, and fo caule a Pailie.
Having ftopt his Convulfionj
by other Medicines, he gave
him Guaiacum Ifine^ accor-
ding to the Advice of -^w;^-
tus L^fitanus^ Cent. cur, 52. to
caule him to fweat, which
he did for five days , and
was perfedly cured : Germ.
Eph. An. 3. p. 487. This
Cholick thePbyfician judg'd
E:5 £rob
r4
S A L M
arofefrom phlegmatick Hu-
mours J the Seminaries of
"Wind, which being diffol-
ved by that diaphoretick
Wine, were fpent by Sweat .
Some Laxatives were alio
given between whiles.
XLII.7» aChoUck proceeding
from a hot caufe , hot things ^
whet her for inward or outward
ufe, njiifi he avoided^ lefi an
Inflammation h caufe d'Xn this
cafe purging Waters, clari-
fied Whey with Sena, and
Syrup of Violets.drank plen-
til ally, are giv^n with good
fuccefs: and outwardly to
the Bowels, fVillis adviles to
Fomentations of a Solution
cf Nitre, or Sal-Armoniack,
as in pains of the Gout ; and
fomctimes, as SeftaUus re
ports, of fimplecold Water.
XLIIL If theCholickbe
caufed by hard Excrements,
bind ring the paiTage of the
reft of them, and of Wind,
Emollients niuft firft be u-
Icd, and afterwards fharp
tilings to irritate the faculty .
Sennertus.
XLlV.l had a Patient that
for Four Months had bsen
O N ' s Lib. :
troubled with an almoft 1-
vincible Colick; at lenji
he defired my help; I oi^
gave him my Sprit us Ar -
colicus^ two Drachms at a
time^ in a Glafs of Wi: j, !
and made him fweat upi |
it; and by the ufingof-|
bont two or three Oun'S
thereof^ he was Cured.
XLV. A Man,about fi:y
Years of Age, mightily cci"
plained to me of a grind ?
pain in his Groin^ wh.,
always feized him juft it
Night, and this had oi-m
tinued with him fbr'thiei
or four Months; the O
ftitution of the Bowels In
this v^hile being as it fhod i
be, for, he was neit!:ri
Coftive nor Loofe; frr
whence I conceived it
be rather a Flatulency
rhe Mulcles of the Ahdon^,
ihan in the Colen^ and f(it
proved; for I caufed hn
Morning, Noon, and Ni^ ti
to bathe the Part afflidd
with Towers of Amber ; id
rhis alone in about a We«
dme (without taking .-y
ching inwardly) cured hi*
XLVI. Ihavefeveral tii^s
cud
kap. XL -K P?^*^CaI PljpCcfe.
'*^ kred an Inveterate Colick,
^^ fith lofs of the ufe of Limbs,
'^V giving Jurfethum Mine-
^''Hle, ib as to raife a Flux,
^\!ihich has fometimes laftcd
^'^venty Days, or more; for
H\( this means the peccant
?°'i[atter lodged^ and as it
^yj^cre, rooted in the Ner-
'^'^ous SyfteWy which could
r)t be removed by other
'-^fi]ledicines, is taken away:
l}'ctbr the Mercurial Particles,
;ni«^/ difRifing themfelves every
*Hay, diffolve, divide and
i'^ldffipate the morbifick Mat-
^icir, into almoft infenfible
)" t^all Particles, and at length
e&thoUy expell them. And
dijis 1 experienced in a mi-
: ![i|rable Lame Patient,whom
ndCured by this means,even
'^hilc this prefent Book was
] Wricing.-
;,;; LXVI. I am of opinion,
rd |ac Catharticks, mixt with
i^j [Opiates, are of good ufe: I
\l.ve ufed this following,
;ith a wonderful fucceft:
;,.■, '^ifo ExtraEt of fine Aloes ^
^^^^ctraH ofColocjntkis, of each
;„g yehe Grains ; Lmdanujn
lifflatile Nofimm, fi^e or fix
Vains: mix them fer a Dofe,
• is true, the Purge works
notprefently, byreafonthe
Opiate is mixt wich it, and
therefore I give it over
Night, but it commonly
works by the next day-
noon : yet this is very ob-
fervable, That the Patient
does not feel himfclt as if
he had taken a Purge,
but lies very quietly and
pleafantly all Night, the
Phyfick not difturbing him,
griping him, nor making
him Tick ; and when it does
work, it is with a great
deal of pleafantnefs, without
any pain at all 5 and by this
filent way ( as it were ) of
carrying off the Humour,
the Taroxyfm is many times
prefently at an end.
XLVn. If the Pain, as I
{aid before , be not in the
Bo welsjbut in the Mufcles of
the Ahdomen f from what
caufe foever, it does not
fo much matter) it is fome-
times cured by a Vejicatory
applied upon the part, or a
little below the Navel ; and
this is often done with very-
great fuccefs: But you mult
by no means lay it upon the
Navel ; left Convulfions or
Swooning follow, by reafoa
E 4 of
56 »ALM
of the commerce of the um-
bilical Veffelsand the Heart.
For a man certainly dies, if
the Skin be fiea'd off the
Navel^ though 'tis poflible
lie might live, if he was
fiea'd in any place befides ;
which is a note, worthy
obferving.
XLVni. Authors fay^That
Mercury 'WsLtev , inwardly
taken ^ radically cures the
Cholick: I have not had
the experience of it_, but this
I know; That being my
felf feized with a vehement
Cholick, I drank about a
quarter of a Pint of Wine,
digefted a Month upon my
Hercules y and it cured me
momentarily, or upon the
Ipot: And fome years fmce
rhat time, I have feveral
times been troubled with
that Difeafe , and in like
manner applying my felf to
that fame Remedy, I have
always found the fame fac-
ceis, to my very great fatis-
fadioiat iHit the Philofophi-
cal Reafon of this thing, is
not very eafie to be pene-
rrated into.
ON'S . Lib.!
'XXlX»Alexander BenediB •
commends this: Take ZvT^j
fwo Ounces ; dtjfolve it in
fufficient quantify sf Wat^
With 'which mix as much O
and exhibit it by Clyfter^ of
due heatn This, they ia
wonderfully draws out ti
thick Matter, and dry cor
pad Excrements. It m.-
be a good thing tor all that,
know , but I have had v
experience of it. This
probable. That if it pr* ,
ceeds from a hot Diflemp ;
of the Ftfcera^ or hte^im^i
this Medicine may do gooc \
but if from a Cold, it mi
be infallibly naught. I
L. Speedwell^ is con
mended by Crato^ as a Sp
cifick in the Cholick. i. I
drinking the Decodic i
thereof made with Win
with half a Drachm
Myrrhe. 2. By exhibitin
Clyfter-wife, a Decodic
thereof in Chicken-brot
He alfb fays. That wh(
n© other Remedies wou
doj he cut Root oi Mafit
wort J put it into a Glafs '
Wine, and gave it to drir
every Day before Suppe,
which m^de the pain ce '
t
!Psr«ca!P8?fick,
y?
e:< f li. This following Cly-
r 4'v has cured manyo- Take
Mdmjey, or Muskadtl^^ cr for
c.?[fl(f»f 'of them Malag^j ^r Ca-
fj r^iry /x 0//»^eJ ; Oyl efNuts
V ij^ir 0«»^*j; fc72;ers cf Junl-
ratK", tf»^ of ^^» ^Z ^^<^^^ '^rw I LIII.This follo\ying roix-
\i{;^4nce md a half; mx, and ture being firfl: given in a
Inwardly,
Lll. A Cholick proceed-
iag purely from taking Cold
I cured, by anointing the
whole Region of the Ahdo-
with Balfam of Amber,
men.
\ ^ihiP it hot.
\[Q^)\x may give by the Mouth
iif^w TMura Anticolica fiom
j^IM an Ounce to one Ounce
it pjii Wine : Or this Powder :
[^i^a^^kc Powder of the Tefticks
a;x a Hcrfe^ cr of Cafioreum
32oA^ ^^^^^ » Annil^eds in
j. ^wder one Scruple : mix^ and
\ye It in Wine or Broth : Or,
i.lf a Dram of the Powder
^^'theSpunge which grows
, 5^>on the wild Bryar.
proper Vehicle , by the
Mouth, Secondly, well ba-
thed three, four, or five
times upon the whole Regi-
on of the Ahdomen, Thirdly^
Given €lyfter-wife in a lit-
tle Broth, I have often- times
found to cure the Cholick
miraculoufly. Take Towers
of Caraways J cf Limonsy of
Nutmegs^ of Cloves^ ' of F/r-
tueSy of each a like quantity^
mix them ; to he ufed after the
manner aforefaid. Salmon,
CHAP. XII.
Of an Hyfteric\ Cholich^
.^•«)TN defcribing this Di-
Ik'M. feafe, and prefcribing
Gkl'; method of Precepts for
iod^t|e Cure thereof, I cannot
rj?5>llow any Author, nor have
iincj.^)met with any thing yet
t!
extant, which has yet given
me any fatisfadion : The
florid Difcourfes of fome
upon this Subjed, ieem to
me rather an excurfive found
of Words and Noife, than
any
r8
S A LM O N^S
any thing of fubftantial
Realbns ; and truly in Ibme
Ibrt^ are rather Deviations
from the Truth, than either
liluftrations of the nature of
the Di(eafe, or found Do-
cuments in order to its cure.
11. The very name of the
Diftemper imports the Na-
ture and Quality thereof-
it being a Pain excited from
a diftemper or difturbance
of the Womb^or fome parts
adjacent to it ; in all my
Obfervations of Difeafes of
that part, there has feem'd
fomething to indicate acon-
fent of the Nerves of the
Mefentery^ if not fome Di-
feafe adually refiding there-
in \ and that v/hich induces
me fo much the more to
this Opinion, is a vehement
Cholick excited f as 'tis
thought) from that which
is vulgarly called a diftemper
of the Womb.
IIIButiflllioulddefcend
to the exad difcuffion of
Hyfterick Difeafes, I am apt
to think that in many of
thole cafes, where the
Womb is fo much blamed^
It is not concerned at all^ but
is rather from Convulfio;^
or diftemper of the Mefe?'.
ry; for that I have knon
ieveral Men (though nots)
commonly as among V\i-
men, becaufe not fo fubjf^
to luch PaffionsJ in an (
tream manner afflicSted w i
luch as are commonly ;.
counted Hyfterick Fits.
IV.If a Cholick be excitl
in Perfons not fubje6t to H-
fterick Fits (and f^ch \;
/hall call them, as oft as \;
have occafion to make i;
of their name, becaule f
the vulgar acceptation ) t
cannot be an Hyfteri:
Cholick , but that of t
fimple kind, of wiiich \:
have largely treated in t3 ,
former Chapter, and ther
fore iliall fay nothing here
V. But if in Perfons ft-
jed to Hyfterick Diftei*
pers, upon the exciting f
the Hyfterick Fit, a Ct-
lick be induced, this is th
which we intend here, ail
whofe Symptoms, Caiilj
Prognofticks, and Indies-
ons of Cure, we deUgn i
this Chapter.
^Ciap.XIL
Practical mm^^
»9
^ I VI. It is eafily known by
ht[5 difference afore-menti-
hnoBied from an ordinary
I Vdiolick^ yet there is a far-
|%pr caufe^ than what fimp-
UQljcaufes Hyfterick Fits, 'uiz,
e^lliarp, phlegmatick, or
nlyc^immy Matter, lodged in
itue nervous foldings of the
i'efentery and Bowels: more
exdcjer, the Sick for the moft
toIj|.rt complains of a vehe-
cli iient pain at Stomach, for
hrime-time before hand ,
a^ith a weight and heavi-
aiile)|:ls; and many tim^s there
4 Coftivenels of Body
(•ceding It; and if the
tient 1% plethoriqlc, oif fuii
Blood, there is lometimes
bleeding at Nole ; or in
:avy, melancholly, and
jtabpleafant Bodies, a Flux of
re Hemorrhoids* if theie
onsit'ccede not, the Patient
Dilfcmplains of Vertigo, or a
-m in the Head, a dull
lin or heavinels in one of
iC fides, either right or
re, i ift, and a dimnefs of Sight,
Caj i'ith an unwillingnefs to ftir,
^hd move up and down, to
add, for the moft
lu't, a ladnefs and deje-
j ednefi of Mind.and fome-
nes Fooliilinels.
Jl'hich
VILThc Nature of this! )i-
ftemper is fuch,that it mak es
the Bowels fore, and all tl^ie
Region of the Abdomen is as
if it were beaten with Stic ks;
and if it continues long, fo
that the Sick cannot get I le-
medy, it fo enervates the
whole Body, that it not oa-
ly takes away the Strength
in general, but in many (as
in a certain Gentlewor nan,
not long fincemy Patient J
it takes away the ufe oif the
Limbs alfo; in feme the
Arms, in fome the Lcjgs, in
others the Arm and Leg on
one fide, and in otherfome
all th$ Limbs together; fo
that the Patieats are made
wholly incapable of helping
themfelves. Now this diP
ference proceeds from the
ftrength of the Difeafe, and
the matter caufing it, and
the Plicatures, or Ramifica-
tions of Nerves, hurt by the
lame* and in fome PerfonSp
the extremity of the Caufe
is fo vehement,that it cades
foolifhnefs and al'ienation of
Mind, with a llrong Me-
lancholly.^
VlII Th^
^o
SAL M ON*S
L.I
VIII.ThenereCauleappea-
* red to belodg'd in th^Mufcles
of the Bowels and MefenUry^
where fharp Salt^ joind with
aia acid Phlegm jbeingdiffol-
v<;dj and put into a fermen-
tation upon the hyfitrkk Pa-
ro:ufm^ caufes this vehement
pa in : For by realbn of the
Ccjlifion of the neurotick
Spiirits juftling one another
in tl^eir paffages,' and the a-
qid Sals pricking the moft
ieofible Fibres of the Nerves
with their vitriolick Parti-
cles, caufing a vehement an-
guifh; and the diftentioii of
the Nerves and mufculous
Paffages, where the laid a-
cid Juices are lodged, this al-
moit invincible Cholick is
excited, which, Troteus-WkQ^
is fo various in its appearan-
ces, that we cannot here in
few words defcribe it.
IX.The remote caufe is to
be known ifrom the confide-
ration of the fix Non natu-
rals, and other Accidents of
Nature intervening , the
which we fliall here pafs o-
ver, and leave to the more |
€xquifite Confidsrarion of
philofophick Minds.
X. As to the Prog 5
flicks, this we have to y^
That if the Difeafe hastjn
of long continuance, aninj
ancient People, it will bof
difficult cure ; the older id
the longer the Difeafe as
been, fo much the mre
difficult. If the Limbs h ^c
loft their ufe, 'tis very '^
dom that the Sick recov , ,
If a Palfie be induced^ ,e
Sick is incurable; fo if ^y
contFadion of the Ner^s,
withlo^of the ufe of ay
Limb : The fame alfo if le
Patient is become fooli.j
or there be a very great al-
nation of Mijid, more efj-
cially if it be not recent, I :
of long continu ance. Bu f
there be no lofs of the i;
of Limbs, or it only reiuis
by long intervals; if it ;
recent, & the Patient your,
ftrong, vigorous, and livel ;
Ifthcycancat freely, ail
flecp well , there is all t:
polfible figns of recover;
and fo much the better at.
ealler if in a Woman n:
with Child, or in a Boc
not fcorbutick.
IX. Tl
Iia
p. XII.
Practical pjpficfe
LJ! IXI. The Indicatlones Cw
l^tiva are thefe: Obfiru-
Jlkons muft be opened, hy-
^Jjiick Vapours or Fumes
, ituft be quieted, the acid
jJfSlts and Juices muft be al-
f <sd^ the peccant or offen-
\%g Matter muft be evacu-
^^%d or removed: Andlaft-*"
'^^n-^ the parts weakned muft
1^^% corroborated and ftreng-
,?^yiened^ and the fcorbutick
^^j* Saint (if any be) deftroyed,
\fk XII. In refpecft to opening
''o*Obftrudions, we muft
^^nfider whether the Con-
^fflitution be hot or cold ; for
'^4bcordingly different Medi-
^nfJnes mult be uled. Thofe
^!'»iings which open Obftru-
' '- ^Itions in hot Bodies, create
•^^'^fiem in cold, & e contrano,
'if|if theretore, by the exube-
y^ui'fint lymptoms,you perceive
li'i le Conftitution to be hot,
" lefe following things arc fit
^ be uled 3 ^viZi Sprits of
r^^ ulphur and Nitre , Spirit us
n^ifcrims ^ ^ Antiaftbmati-
ntiKj Sfirttus Anticolicus Sal
Bo \itri , Tartari nitratum , c^
<!itri P'itriolatHm, Sal Armo-
tacum Folatik^ Syrufus Isle-
hrltiais^ being given in a
convenient Vehicle, and in ^4
a proper Dofe ; all whlclv<
you may lee in my VhjlaxaM
Medicine. •^
XIILButifitbeinacold
habit of Body, then you will^,
find thefe following things A,
good : Take Juice of Smal'7 ,
I age twd Tound^Sugar as muchff^
make it into a Syruf hy hoiling^is
which ftrain through Hiffo-^'*
crAtes\\\s Sleeve ; Dofe three
fpoonfuls every morning fa-
fling, and at night going to
bed- Or this : Take Juices
of Fennel^ Germander^ Agri-
mony^ Broekliwe, Watercrejfes^ p
znafour Ounces ^Sugar twenty ^
Mmm^^ make it into a Syrupy
'which clarife with Whites of
^W • ^iv^ it i" the lame
manner and Dole with the
former: Or thefe Juices may
be mixt with new Ale, bot«
led up with a little white Su-
gar, and a Clove flit put
into each Botde, and (o
drank. In this cafe alfo Tm-^
iJura Mar tij given in clarified
Juice of Flantin^ mixt with an
equal quantity of Canary , is
of good ufc. Alfo Totefiates
CaruiJJuniferi^ Litbcntriftici,
&Pulegii^may be daily given
in all their drink.
XIV,To
6^
S A L M
XIV. To quiet the irregu-
' ifjlar and turbulent motion of
the Spirit J and hyfterick
fumeSj thele following things
are fit to be done : Firft^ the
, i Stomachy and whole Region
of the Ahdom€n,zxQ to be ba-
thed with Towers of Amber ^
or Tennyroyal^ or both^ and a
hot Flannel dipt in the fame,
laid over them. Secondly,
the Noftrils are to be often
touched with Pofie^ates Cor-
7tu Ctrvi ; and the Sick
ihould keep aBottle always
about them to Iwell to, or
at leaft a Bottle of Volatile
Sal Armoniack^ mixt with
fome few drops of Oil ef
Tennyroyal^ or Savin, More-
over , our TinBura Myfierica
Should be at convenient tinges
given in a little Wine or Ale.
/ Or this : 7ake TinBura Hy-
fierica one Ounce ^ Gutta Vita
half an Ounce \ mix them '^ of
which fixty drops may be
^ given at a time^ every night
going to bed; andj if ex-
tremity require it^ every
morning failing. But if the
Sick be troubled with a co-
ftivenefs of Body, this fol-
lowing is of more excellent
life ; 7ah of our ExtraB tf
aN'S Libl.
Aloes one Scruple -^ Cafiorn
PoTvder half a Scruple ^ of r
Volatile Laudanum three r
four iGrains ; mix them , r
one Dole, to be given ev(/
night going to bed. Th'j
things thus ufed, will it
fail you expedations.
5 XV, The third intent! 1
of Cure, is, to fweeten the ■
cid Salts and Juices of thel .
dy; for which purpofe the^
is certainly nothing mc;
powerful ^and admirab,
than our Spritus Uni'verfai^
(which fee in our PhyLMea.
Lib, 2. cap, 22.) given twii'
a day, or as often as the Si
drinks in all their Ale
Beer: Or inftead of th
Volatile Sal Armoniack^ ac
lixor eight Grains^ in i
their Liquor aforefaid. Son
poffiblymay prefcribePn
parations of Pearly Cora.
Amher^ Crabs Eyes^ &c. bi
thefe things ^though after
very longufing may do ibm
good, yet ) being fixt A
calies, do not fo immediate
ly enter into the Maft c
Blood, and are therefore t
belaidafide^ where thee
ther things can be had, foi
afmuch as this Difeafe poi
fcffe;
I
ijqmp. xn. p^actfcai
-tf!f(|res the whole Ma{s of
j,'i^>od and Humours,and the
f^ioly habit of the body.
mil
;ni |SVL But more effedually
Jianfwer both the firft In-
<fil|^:ationof Cure at Se^. 1 2.
: id 1 5. aforegoing, and this
:lrdprefent, this following
iret]t5>mporition is moft excel-
>Mt: Take Venice or Strashurgh
^t^^^^pentine two Ounces , Angelis
f.^^neralis^ Bezoartkum Mine-
, j^tj, am enough to make the
^yrLjentine uf into fills : Dole
'jf^ Dram, or a Dram and
;iiif; andinfome cafes two
J jj^tjams. It is a moft efFedu-
ujiiMedicament for the Pur-
!i,)'resintendedj and not e-
1 ;.gh to he valued ; and
(much the more efpecial-
) if it be given in a Icor-
) ick habit of Body^ and
A ere the Sick has loit the
1 of their Limbs.
:VILThe fourth Indicati-
) is to evacuate the mor-
.) ck Gaule^ or peccant Hu-
^ 'Ur, which you may moft
npleatly accompliih with
'r2^;Pilula Mirahiles, for they
''^ytven from one Scruple to
j'Jl^f a Dram j wonderfully
;.' jkry off the offending mat-
P&pfiCfet
^3
ter_, and draw it away even
from the moft remote
parts of the Body : Or in-
ftead of them, you may ul«
my Family Tills (thofe which
are made according to my
laft defignation, by which
they are much improved in
their Virtues and Goodnefs^
which can be only had of
me, and fiich as have them
from my hand, not from
Hollier^ or his Accomplices,
for that he knows neither
the Names, Number^ or Na- •
ture^ Preparation , or Pro-
portion, of any thing con-
tained in them, as they are
now prepared by me: So
that I modeftly affirm, one
Box of this Preparation is
really worth three Boxes,
for all that I know ten, 01
any of thofe made and Ibid
without my order or con-
fent.; Thefe Family-Pills
may be given , three, four^
five, or i\yi in number^accor-
ding to Age and Strength.
If the Patient cannot taks
Pills, they may purge with
Vinum Catharticum^ ffee it
in my Thylaxa Medic, Lib. 2, ,
cap; 44. j one of the moft ex- I
cellent things in the World, i
VIII. The
*4
S AL M
/
XVIIL The fifth and kft
Indication is Vital ^ or to
ftrengthen and reftore the
hurt and weakned parts,
which is done both by Inter-
nals and Externals : For In-
ternals I propofe chiefly our
TwBure ofKermes^ to be ex-
hibited in a Glafs of Wine,
or other convenient Vehi-
cle half a fpoonful at a time
morning and night. To this
purpofe ferves our TinBura
AntifttonupnBura Corallorum^
("which are no mean things J
given in the fame manner j
O N'S Lill.
as alfo our Totefiates Vrr*.
tum^ given to twenty , or d'
ty, or forty drops in />,
Outwardly you may bae
che Stomacbj Abdomen^ J
Back, with the fame; ;d
now and then to comf t
the Bowels, give this G'-
^QViTahe VeniceTurfentintM
Ounce ^ Telk of one Egg ; grl
them well together in a Mom
till they are well mixfy t
add to them Chtcktn'Br^
choice Canary y of each hah
Vinty (four A^ua Bezoar-^
an Ounce ; mix , and exhib
warm, Salmon.
CHAR XIII.
OfanAFOSTEME.
I. 4 N Abfcefs or Apo-
jCjl fteme, is an Aggre-
gation of Matter in a muf
culous or flefliy part, with
an intention to break out ;
the Precurfor of which , is
always Pain and inflamation;
And it is for the moft part
known by tumour or fwel-
ling of the part, with great
heat and continual pain.
IL If therefore painC«
any part of the Body , A
there be a fufpicion tit
Matter is gathered there if
the Sick Iweats, or there lO
a natural Diaphorefs^ efpii*
ally about the Face, and ic
pain yet continue, you n)
certainly concludc,that ^^
ter is gathered togetheiii
the part, though the ColJ!
thereof be not changed ; i<
J
hap.
xm.
!!"'tferefore in its dm feafon it
y^Mi be opened, that the
^^ "'.cjngregated Matter may be
^'^^i iIII. I remember once I
'^f?"|Jis fent for to a little Boy,
out ten years of Age^ who
play had hurt his Leg:
fijpie Child Complained ve-
s
^^^mently^and almoitalway
J'^'ittedoutj yet no great ap-
^•"•^rance of an Apofteme:
^' ^^lere was no outward dif-
^^^^oringjor inflammation, or
'* "lircely any appearance of
pTumor ; but at length a
fall geiieral fwelling over
p whole Leg^ and the ve-
dnient pricking pain was
ly in one particular part
jreof: I applied Matuj^a-
es or Ripeners ^ , which
idc the general Tumor
aini i>re apparent; but the pain
ly, Lially continued J and the
on blour of die Skin was the
licfi ne as formerly^ or as that
tfeo ithe other Leg , without
wy protuberance, or place
lotjinting out, where it ought
onrfbe open'd. When I thought
iJti^A'as time to open it, 1 did
iti^/vkh an Incifion-knife^up-
(;t the very place of the
pain, which was about three
Inches, or more, below th^
Knee, on the outfide of the
Leg ; after opening of it^
the Child had immediately
eafe ; and I took out of the
Jpofieme^ of welj-digefted
Matter, about three q'.'arter^
of a Pint, at leverai times :
And then I cured it after the
general method of healing
Apoltemes. Salmon.
IV. 'Tis true, Guido ad-
vifes to tarry till Naturd
caufesan Apodeme to breaks
becaufe he thinks that which
is made by Nature, is' better
than that which is done B}''
Art: But by Experience I
know otherwils^ and, with
A'vicenna^ am fully of Opi-
nion ^ That an Apofteme
which is broaght to ripened,
ought immediately to be
opened, for that many evils
flow from Matter kept toa
long in the Abfcels , and
fometimes uivert or (eize
upon more noble Parts, in-
fedingthe Nerves and Muf»
cles, and ib me times corru.'^
pting the Bone, to the very
great> if not irreparaDiedaa-
ger of the Sick.
a
SALMON'S
Lib./
V. And for this Reafon
it is , That Buh^i ( in the
Plague^or^ Pefiilential Fever)
when they appear^ weha-
ften their ripening with fo
much vehemency,and fome-
times are forced to open
them before they are per-
fedly ripe, left the poifo-
nous Matter fliould revert
inwardly , and its malign
Fumes, ftrike to the Hearty
and fmice the vital Spirits.
VI. But again on the con-
trary, too much hafte ought
not to be made to open an
Apofteme , before it be
throughly ripe, (except in
malign Dileafes, as aforefaid,
and where the hazard of
Life, for that Caufe is very
great, or a Mortification is
beginning^) left a mortifica-
tion of the part (from the
Crudity of the Humour, not
yet turn'd into Tus) lliould
enfue , or a violent Fever,
wich fometimes Convulfions ;
tor that fuch an untimely
Operation. does indeed much
more excite the pain than
the Tumor it felf, and caules
a new conflux of Humors,
VII. But befide thcf-
mer Reafbns,fora haftyo
ning of the Ablcefs, the
following alfb conclude
I* Where the heat of
part is languid or weak, i i
the Sick wants fleep.
Where it is evident, thcris
is a very great plenty of N t-
ter, which Nature caqiB
difpofe of' 3. Whenil
Matter is feated deep, th-?,
and wide at bottom. 4.Wi n
it is adjacent to a princil
I Member, which may h n
danger of being hurt or a>
ded by the malign Fui a
thereof, y. If it be on)r
near the Joints, left the c"
roding Humor , thus de; ,
Incd., fliould feize uponjfj
eat the Ligaments. 6. 1'^'
be in a glandulous part,
caufe they are more fub
to putrefaction, and the u
ting of them hurts but lie
7Laftly, If it be upon Bo ;s,
Nerves, or Tendons, ajin
Wbitloes and Fellons, wl:h
happen to the Nails and ]>
gers ends, where for war oi
leafbnable opening, the Ei<J
is many times putrified id
corrupted, to the Icig
fometimes of a Joint, fee-
tiiCi
Ciap. XIIL
tines of two. So Hippocra-
■ ■ ' ; advifes , concerning an
- iofcefi upon the Verinaim :
■ \hen (faith he) any fuch
• 1' Is Tumour fhall begin.cut
• i brthwith_, while it is yet
^jitripe^ lert the fuppuration
!eep.fould reach to the Intefii-
i\mm ReBum^ or Arfe Gut,
HI. When therefore anln-
. f mmation with pain is pre'
f itj and that it appears^the
^imor will apoftemate, it
i neceflary to apply Suppu-
I :Ives^ to bring it to a com-
\ iiQ maturation or ripenefs :
^ ch as this : T^ke Tulks of
i-gs^ Honey ^ Oil Olive ^ ana
t'o Onncesy Pulp of Figs^Rai-
f's^ ana three Ounces^ Mi-
i'idate four Ounces ^ Vouder
I Aron-Roots^ enough to bring
tto the confifiency of a Vultije^
' hich renew twice a day :
< r this^ which is ftronger :
' ikeBafilicGn minus ^ Ox Gall^
. ^ack Sope ^ foft Hens dung^
la tii;o Ounces ; Onions^ Gar-
k^ Leeks ^ ana an Ounce and
■tlf'y Mithridate^Gum-Ekm'i^
\2ian Ounce \ Saffron half an
:: unce ; Touder of the Roots
Aron and Briony^ of the
eaves of Dittany and Rue^
la enough t9 mah it wto
the ccnpftency of a Pultife, It
will bring it to maturation
in a ftiort time.
IX. But if you would have
the Maturative much ftron-
ger^ as in thofe cafes where
Life is in imminent danger^
as in the Plague^ and other
malign, poilbnous^ andpu-
trifaclive Diftempers, you
muft add to the Compofiti-
on_, Salt of Tartar^ ^'^itre.
Quicklime ^ Pouders ofGenti^
an roots , Ranunculus , Vyre-
thrum flellehcre^and Mufiard-
feed, with other things of
like kind , which you muft
apply, and renew it every
twelve hours.
X.The Abfcefs being now
brought to ripenefs, or a ne-
ceffity of opening i c • the
next thing to be confi Jered,
is, the beft way of doing
that operation. It is done
either by a potential Cau-
tery, or an Ac^ual^ or the
Knife.
Xf. Celfus, lih\.{f. cap. 22]
(aith> If the malady he deep.
It is to he confdered whether
' that place be nervot^s. or no;.
. ¥ t ^ If
^3
S A L M O N'S
If it he iv'ithoHt Nerves, tht
JBual Cautery , as a red-hot
Iron is to be chofe?t ; (becaufe
it ftrcngthens the parts it
touches; ) hut if Nerves he
near^ the ABual Cautery^ or
Fire, ik not proper ^ for that it
is certainly ('according to
Hippoa-ates) an Enemy to the
Ivierves : In this cafe , you
ought to ufe the Incifion-knife ^
cr Lane J,
XI L It remains then to be
determined }h other cafes^
whether the potential Caute-
ry, or the Knife is beft ; or if
each at fome times are beft,
which that beft is. We will
connder, from Barbet , the
Conveniencies and Incon-
venience of each : Firft^ As
to the potential Cautery^ it
has thcfe Conveniencies in
it : r. That it does not af-
fright a faint-hearted Pati-
enr. 2. Nor does it caufe
very much pain, efpecially
if you ufe the famed Caute-
ry ol" thefe timcSj viz,. Dutch
Sccip mixed 7pith Quick- lime,
which cats deep enough
to the I'lcili^ and much more
gentle than the Hololerick
Cautery of Tardus : \et^
thck 'Inconveqicuces arcj
Lit). ',
apt to attend it: i.It corrocs
fometimes much deeper a!
farther about than isneedi
by reafon of its jfpreadir
notwithftanding the def<
iative. 2. It is Ibmc hon,
before it perfedly does ta
operation; which^iftheF. [;
mor be maligant, will rt
permit of it. 3. The Efd :
does not prefently fall off,)i
that if you would have ti
Matter brought forth pijj
fently, you muft ule the J-
cifion-knife or Lancet, Ir
all that ; nor is it polfible \
avoid thefe Inconveniencii
t
rnci
t tie:
XIIL Secondly^ As to t
Knife, it has thefe ineo-
veniencies; i. That
Patients are afraid of
2. That it is fuppofed
caule much pain; but t
fear is prevented by n;
fpeaking of it; and the pa:
is of no great moment, b
ing more in name^ than 1
power: yet it has the;
Conveniences witl^al. i . }|
the Knife, or Lancet, y/i,j
may make the Apertion
long, and as deep, as y<.
pleaie, or the Apoften:
requires. 2. You ver}' quic
ly conje at the Matte,
whei-
:hap: xin.
^hereby it is
id the Patient eafed. 3. The
imaining Matter, not yet
■ igefted, will be more eafi-
' maturated J by external
pplicationSj aflifted with
'^ fnternals. 4. There will not
j' |e a long continued gleet-
Shg (which often attends
|rumours^ or Apollems up-
' In the Glandules ) being
fpened with Cathereticks.
I'pr Apoftems behind the
j^arSj in the Neck, Arm-
^^y.^xtSj and Groins^ arife from
Bfbrdned Glandules, fiU'd
"^^^With preter-natural Hn-
inpurs : Thefe Glands are
^fo Covered with a proper Coat,
'•^^ vhich being hurt, a gleeting
icceflarily follows; for the
funicles being broken or
opened, the Glandule can
leither prelervc it fclf, nor
)ts Humour, but a gleeting
'■ viU continue fo long, 'till
he hole in the Tunicle is
;ured, or the whole Kernel
s yanilhed and confumed.
':'^ XIV. The Apoftemebe-
ng opened, you mud not
• let all the Matter (if it be
iiuch) out at once ; for
:hcrc would be a too greac
rpcnding of the Spirits ac
Poetical pijpficft. ^9
evacuated, one time : But for theaffwa-
ging of the pain, you muli:
let out only Ibme part of it ;
and afterwards make the
evacuation by degrees; bi-
caufe that the remaining
concooied Vus helps to ri-
pen that which is yet unripe^
if any be ; as alfo to keep
the natural heat of the parr,
to cut, deterge, Mztn, and
diffolve all the Reliques of
the Apoiicme, beyond the
power of any Topick Medi-
cinG whatfoever.
Xy. When all the Mat-
ter is evacuated at once, it
often caufes a fainting or
fwooning, from the excee-
ding great lols of Spirits ; the
remaining undigelied Mat-
ter oftentimes grows fo hard
and fcirrhous , that the Af-
fed becomes incurable, to
which Refolvents or Emol-
lients are applied in vain ;
the fii'Il confuming vyhq,t is
thin, leaving the remainder
hard like a Stone : chelatter,
wanting ft rength and an at-
tenuating force , to divide
the Matter into its liiialle.i^t
Particles: Nor can this bs
done by any thing but the
?m it felf, which is bath con-
F J tiguoiii
SALMON'S
Lib..
^**guous and continuous^ with
the remaining undigefted
Humor^ being the neareft
efficient ^ and of the fame
Species, and therefore only
and alone able to cut, atte-
nuate, and prepare the re-
maining Matter.-
XVL Therefore, asfbon
as the Skin grows fofc with
the Matter in it , the Apo-
fieme is to he opened, and, if
the Patient be not fearful,
with the Lancet or Knife,
that fiich other proper Re-
medy as Nature requires
rnay be applied, left the pu-
rulent Matter ihould corrupt
other parts or Veflels with-
in ; and the Incifion or A-
pertive ©ught to be fo large,
as the nature of the part, and
magnitude of the Apofteme
require; Which if it be skil-
fully done^ afflids both lefs
and a Ihorter time than a
Cautery ; and immediately
alfo brings the defired help,
without any prejudice to ei-
ther fide, the Skin being on-
ly cut in a right line ; v/here-
as aCaailick will (Tpight of
ail prevention) extend it felf
both lengthways Sc breadth-
V;'ays; whence many times
'(ly
arifes cruel pains, and grc;
inflammation, both in t>
parts immediate, and fhdilj/":
adjacent to the Cauftick,at* J?
lb leave a large Efcharii r-
which is not only long ^^^
falling off, but the part I3
barOj is flowly and with d
ficulty reftored;
XVIL Moreover,Tum€
which keep the native G
lour of the Flefh and Ski
and but flowly maturate, fi
dom grow copped or ri
much ; (as in our Examp"
of ail Apofreme in the Le;
at SeB: 7, aforegoing ; j ar
therefore you muft not wa ^J*
for a head before you ope ^^^'
It.
S
af'i
XVlILIf you open an Ei^'
pofieme near fome intern 1
Cavity^ as the Breaft^ (
Abdomen, you muft who
ly rejed Injedions mac
with a Syringe, left fori
part of it fhould enter int
the Cavity, where it migl
not only caufo grievoi
Symptoms, but alfo pro\
the death of the Sick.
XIX. Apoftemsinthel 1
mundoiies. Throat, an j
bshin 1
thind the Ears^ ought to
t opened rather too foon^
t in to flay for a full ma-
t ation; not only becaufe
i Symptoms many times
Ixeed^ but Life it felf is
l"}: Of which Fabricim
i'ldanus gives you fome ex-
iiplesj which are worth
Dting.
XX. A certain Woman in
is City had an Apofteme
a her left fide, near the
; eins of her Back, lb that
hen ripe, it covered partly
e Side, partly the Back,
id partly the Hip, being
i large as an ordinary Four-
^nny-loaf This had been
velve or fourteen Weeks a
athering; leveral Phyfici-
nsand Chyrurgions were
ricertained.and many things
/ere done without any
refit to the Patient; nor
ideed could they all tell
^'hat the Difeale was. At
3ngth the Apofreme ap-
>arendy manifefted it felf;
hey were then confulted
:bout opening of it>but none
)f them was willing to do it,
heyallfearing her immediate
leath. At length I was feat
Practical pijpGclt. 7'
for,to view it; it was a great
and wonderful Tumor, and
not without apparent ha-
zard and danger; yet it was
my Opinion it fhould be
opened, (for as the Proverb
is. While there is Ltfe^ there
may he hof"'^ the Patient
confented to it, and I did
'v: There was near two
Quarts of digefted Matter
gathered together; (for the
timeroufnels of the Phyfi-
cians and Chyrurgions had
kept it too long from being
opened) this Matter I eva-
cuated by degrees; I took
out almoft a Pint at the firft,
( giving the Sick immedi-
ately a Dram, or tv/o, oi
my Afi^ BeZjOartica y to
fupport her Spirits,) and in
about five or fix Days time,
the whole fubfiance of the
Pus was evacuated. And
finding that it had made
no inroads into the cavity of
the Abdomen^ I foon clean-
fed the Ulcer, and in lefs
than fix Weeks time left the
Patient perfedly well
XXI. Hence it is to be
obferved. That though an
Apofleme may Ibmetimes
F 4 happen
7^
S A L M O N?S
alfo averrs
happen to be in a dangerous
plade, and withal> through
either the negled, tinieroaf-
nefi, or unskilfclnefs of the
Artift, the Apertion has
been too long deferr'd^
whereby apparent danger
is ihiminent; yet the learn-
ed Phyfician iliould pru-
dendy put on fo much
Courage^as to leave nodiing
iinatrempted towards the
iiving of the Sick^ fo long
as there is Life, and the cafe
6nly doubtful; H
la;
lii;'
XXII. Some Authors fay.
That" AbiceifGS \, or Apo-
Itemes may be difculfed af-
ter they are fuppuraced; two
Exniaples of which Ri-veri-
Trs brings, Obfirvat. 47 5, &
474, Where one Vomeret
cured a f r^purated Apo-
jferne in his Daughter^ a-
bcu: Qv^'i years of Age.
The Apoftcme was ("faith
lie) on die out-fide of her
nether Jaw _, on the light-
fide of her Face ^ and fap
•pu rated. He ^ (from die
Aurb.ority of Gmdo ^ who
laith. That (Lippuratcd Apo-
it ernes are lb me times cured
by diicudion^ and from the
;.xpcrimeiU of Parjeffs^yvho
Lib.
that he had a
red a fuppurated Apoftemt
with crude Mercury, mix,,
with Diapalma Emplaftct
\A/hich difculfed the ftme It
he, I fay J in imitadon (| liot'
them, mixed a Dram of AM jniii
curyj with an OuncG of Dit
falma-, and applied it to th
faid fiippurated Tumon ai^
within four days he affirnj
it was perfedly difculfec i
He alio faith, that he di Mf
the fame thing again on th
fame Daughter, who havin
an O edematous or Flegmatit
Tumor fuffurahd upon th
Region of her Loins ,
big as the palm of one B
Hand, it was difcuft withi
a few days by the lame Plai (fk:
fier. But in order to thl
performance of this, it is re :
quired, i. That the fuppi: •
rated Matter be Imall i '
quandty. 2. That it b
thin 2nd ferous. '5. TnaBlN
it be iiear the Sidn, anci nc
in any deep parc,4.That it b
in a Ibtt-Ueihed, Itrong anr
youthful Body. 5'. That i
alio be in the Summ.er fe^
Ion of the year.
XXTIT. Thefe ane gre^
Authorities^ andfo mucl^i
■ . • ' the
Cip. xiii.
P?atfical mmK
n
:ly may do upon their own done ^ for the Tumors not
ce, may torce a kind of bsing opened, their jjudg-
-A ef : But a Mind exercifed * ' '
V'h Reafon, and defirous
)iL ruth, can hardly enter-
al them, befides the hazard
u [ danger that may follow
il;r fuch an Operation; for
jvere think you muil that
or.^fs of Putrefadion go, if
e difcuftJ The whole
ftance of it cannot pafi
h the pores of the
wit
if any thing, only the
and watery part can
:^ The thick putrified
tter, if it dilTolves, muft
rert either into the Blood
d I folid Subftance of the
111, or both ; which can-
: but corrupt the Body,
d fill it full of ill Humors
'inging from {uch a cor-
lop Jpt Seed of Diiealesjwhence
Jttars, Ringworms , Mor-
ew^5cruf, Leprofie, King's
il, Scurvy, Pains, Aches,
|.menefs, even an Army of
tendent Difeafes will pof-
ly fucceed. So that if the
JiiPng may be pollible , I
rce think it prudent to
rempt fuch a Work. Nor
>es h yet appear by all
at thele Men have faid.
at any luch thing has been J ceived by
ments might deceive them ;
and they may take that for
granted) which never was:
A very admirable Example
of this kind I could inftance,
of a pretty large Apoftemc
Cas it was thought) by feve-
ral Phyficians and Chyrur-
gions, my felf being pre-fent
there alfo: The Man had
been in much pain, but now
was pretty eafie ; The Chy-
rurgeons^ were for opening
of it, as judging it to be iiip-
purated; but: the Patient's
being eafie would not per-
mit it; he only kept it cove-
red with a Diapalma Plafier^
and in a Months time, the
Tumor was dilcuft, and the
Sick well. Now 1 am of
Opinion, that here was no
fuppurated Apofteme. How-
ever, from the aforefaid Ob-
lervations of thole learned
Men, tbis may be noted:
I. That a Mercurial Em°
plafler applied to feveral
j forts of Tumors, may be ex-
I ceeding ufeful, more efpe-
i c^ally it they be not fuppu-
I rated. 2. That it is poffiblq
the wifeif Artilt may be de-
appearanccs m
Difeafes
■I
74 SALMON'S
Difeajfes of this kind, where
the infides of Things are not
feen into, though many
times they may judge right.
Salmon.
5CXIV, Moreover, The
declenfion of the fihns are
heedfully to be obferved in
opening an Apoftemc, that
you may not cut crofs them :
For^ as Rolfincim obferved^
an ignorant Barber opening
an Apolleme on the fore-
head, did it crofs- ways : 'Tis
true^ the Ulcer was cured ;
but the Patient v/as ever af-
ter deprived of the benefit
of his EyeSj except when he
pafted Qp his Eyebrows with
PUaers.
XXV. If pain feiza any
part of the Body^ and you
fear that Matter is gathered
there ; if the Sick fweats,and
the pain continue^ 'tis po-
fitively to be concluded; and
jhbugh the colour of the
part be not changed^ yet it
muft be opened to let out
the Matter ; which if it be
but litde y it may well e-
hough , and without any
prejudice,run all out at once.
and preffii
out preffing;
indeed is to be avoidi,s
Cbecaufe it many times d(
hurt,) unlefs the Psps
Matter be lodg'd inforae
mote place from the Orifi
m
XXVI. In opening of j
Apofteme upon the B
tocks, you muft be care
not to cut the great Nei
which lies under , or laj
bare, left it be hurt by co
for thereby it will leave
Thigh for ever after i
numbed.
which Is re*dy to run with- 1 efpecially Bcx,oi^
XX VII.5>/x;i^ f^ith.that
mong all things which mc y
or promote the excretion if
Matter, antimonial Me
cines are raoft to be co
rnended : For ffaith he^ ^f
have often obferved, i
they have a Virtue to ,c
red all Evils brought on^
Body by Matter , and
hinder the produdioh
new : Becaufe Antimony
not lejfs ferviceable to
purification of Man's VtoQ
than it is to that of Gc ,
if it be rightfully prq*
red and adminlftred, /|
timonium Diapboretkum^mil
(kH
Ms
5K
if.
IP
li
:|
xin. ^wrticaipspficfe.
[lothe continual generati-
31 of Matter from corrupt
.5]od; and any other alte-
■2ve Medicine made of
\ imony , efpecially the
B.fam, made according to
\ : our of its Flowers. Bal-
■ u^f hurts Anlfatum^ is
good for the fame.
a urn
yXVIII. And to this pur-
^5 I commend my Ange-
■ iMimraliSy or my VthliZ
'3' iylica ; if given according
-jj he Directions in my Vhy-
! Medicine ^ Lib. I. Cap.
6c f ;, For they not only
W p the Flux of Matter to
'•'.^ :he part, hinder the ge-
^^" ration of new, but alfo
^ Ipofe the whole habit of
^'' Body, and all Humors
'*reot to a healing tem-
toi KXIX. If there beanin-
2" Ird Apofteme , Natare
ctw 'nmonly breaks it; yet
ii^3 bgs proper for the fame
t^ ^ht to be given; for
sj 'lich Jpurpofe ibme cora-
dH md Anifated BalfamofSul-
'fr: When it is broken and
i :ome an Ulcer ,it is clear-
«i and fully cured by taking
W fqme time orcontinu-
7$
ance Antmonlum Diafhore-
ticum^ or JBezoar Mmerale^ or
fome other moreeiFedual
refined Medicine made of
Antimony , whofe Elixir j
Magiftery,Eflence,or Pow-
ers, will perform things won-
derful, although they fee%n
incredible to moft, not on-
ly in curing this Difeafe^
which is dangerous and hard
to be cured, but alfo other
like Diftempers which may
at any time feize the Fi-
fcera.
XXX. Some Men com-
mend tke Juice of Water-
Creffes, as alio the Juice of
Garden Crefles , drained ^
and drank> for the fpeedy
breaking of inward Apo-
ftemes in the Body. This
is good: Take Muftard-
feed, grind it well with Wa-
ter ; then with a liifficienc
quantity of Water, wafli out
the Virtue from it , which
Water fweeten with Ho-
ney, and drink it,
XXXI. To ripen alfo an
external Tumor, you may
apply a Cataplafm made of
Water- creffe^ and Garden-
creffes beaten up with Hogs
Lard ;
TiZ S A L M
Lard: A Cataplalm al(o of
Goofe-dung freth and hot,
of Pidgeons or Hens
or
dung will do the lame. Or
this : Takt CreJJescut andhrui-l
fed welly Goofe-dung ^ H^ns
O N ' S lil|
dung^ Pidgeons dnng , 'ij
one handful'^ Goofe-greafe t. it
Ounces 5 ivtth Fouder of Aw
Roots y make a Cataplafm, i|
my Sjnopfis Medic. Lib.
cap. z\,fecl. 50^
Jin
Mil
i^l
CHAP. XIV-
Of the rUKVSK
r-
I. • ' I ^ Is certain, That every ^
"^ Thrujh has its rife
from a morhifick Acid j and
that is the true Reafon they
are fo frequent in Children ;
And in Children ^ rather
than in thole of riper Age ;
and this is tirll caufed either
from ill Milk in the Nurfe^,
fpolling the Stopiach of the
Child , or from^ a natural
Weaknefs of the part^ and
fharpnels of Humors there ;
which curdling the Milk,
breeds or encreafes the acid
Humor fomuch/till it comes
to that acidity , as to cor-
rode the Skin ; fo that the
Mouth and parts adjacent,
{ecm as if it was a part fcal-
ded^and in {bme^ as if it was
{calded^ and the Skin rut
off.
Olil
ti
a
II. Thefirfi thing then f
to be confdered in the Curt
to abforh the acid Humor ^
that with all the ffeed
may he : F()r the fbrenel ®
the Mouth ^ though it
bad enough J yet is not
which indicates the grea
danger ; inafmuch as ej
acid Humor may be carii
dowq into the Bowels^ d
do the fame thing there. :t
leaft caule gripings, Ihp
prickings of the Bowels, d
(ometimes a vehement Fl:,
if not a bloody Flux; whli
does not always go alo;,i
but are many times atti-
1(1
Cap. xivi Practical pDpficfc ^7
:dd with dire Symptoms, as 1 therewith muft be expelled ;
;Cnvulfions/Fevers,ai«idthe for otherwife it will lie both
in the Bowels and VeffelSj
and there corrupt or grow
fowre again ; and indeed ic
eafily reliinies its former
ttate.
li'.
11. It is alfo to he noted ^
Tit where thts acid Matter
)r Spirit extravagantly fre-
V is tn little ones^ by reafon of
i foftnefs and duBilenefs of
tfarts^ the Jaid acid fenetra-
';-, and through a thoufand
Hcacies acfcending up to the
tin, being volatilized by
infant-heat and fubtilty
V. The acid is correBedwiti
Alcalies^ and fuch indeed arc
heffj which may hefi.andwith
moft eafe and the lea ft danger^
he gi'uen to Children: Such
he Spirits^ it ftrikesupon I are impalpable Poudeis of
Ventricles of the Brain^
1 feizing as it were upon
Subftance of the Brain^
itaminating all the ani-
1 Spirits with its acidity^
oi-thwith caufes an Epi-
te: And this is the true
►iind ofthisDifeafe^which
often and (b much af-
fts Children J which might
ily be prevented in the
,„ dnning^ were but care
I iely taken to deprefs the
J, and fweeten the juve-
} Juices.
pi
rcn
]i
|iV . The next thing is, to
d the Excrements cr Mat-
contaminated with the acid:
mult not only correct
abforb the acid Humor^
the Mat.^r affected
Crahs Eyes , Pearls^ Corral^
Salt of Tartar^ Lapis Hama-
titis y Antimonium Diapho-
reticum^Bez^ar Minerale, Cin-
nabar of Antimony J which
laft being levigated into (ub-
til Powder^ is a moft abfo-
lute thing. Oujt of thefe
things you may make the
following Prefcriptions^ or
the like.
VI.- lake impalpable Pcti*
der of Crabs Eyes ^ from cne
Scruple to half an Ounce; Sy
rup of Poppies i7i^o Drams ^
mix for a Dofe. Or this :
Jake Bezoarticym Minerak
cne Scruple) Syrup (f Toppies
cr of Plant am ^ enough to ma-
lax it for cne Dcfe. Or this :
Take Aniimmum Diaphore-
licitrig
7S
SALMON'S
ticum ten Grains ^ Cinnabar of
Antimony one Scruple : All he"
ing in fine Vender , let them
be given in a little Milk.
Or this : Jake Bezoar Mine-
rale, Cinnahar of Antimony in
hnfalfahle foucter^ .^ana fifteen
Grains ; mix for a Dofe, And,
fome of thefe things are to
be taken Morning and
Night for four or five days.
Thefe Dofes are for elder
Perfons; but if for ChiK
dren^ you muft diminilli the
Dofe accordingly, Ex. Gr.
Take Bszoar Minerale four
Grains^ Cinnahar of jdntimonj
eight Grains ; mix for a Dofe,
Or this ; Take Salt of Tartar
eight Grains^ Cinnahar of An-
timony fix Grains 5 mix them.
VIL To carry off the morhi-
fick Matter^ the vulgar Phyfi-
€ians commonly furge Chil^
<lren "wkb Syrup of Ci-
chory with Rheubarb ; and
it may do indifferent well :
But Purges which cool the
Body are here to be chofen.
Take Manna half an Ounce^
Extra^ ofCaffa one Dram ;
mix for a Dofe : Or the Man-
Tia may be made into a Sy-
rup with Water , and the
Ciiffia diffolved theraiii ; Or
Lillf
tivo or three Drams of Ca%^
with two or three drop of
of Annifeeds^ may be gi
diffolved in Milk. Or t
Take Sena from half a Di\
to a Drams Liquorice bru\
d
.^ or better ^ of Wat
oUt , and fwei
Hjt
half a Dram , Annifeeds
Scruple hruifed ; i^ifufe tw(}^ tfoi
hours in a penile heat in
Ounces
ftrain
with Manna* Or this : JBitcai
Sena , Liquorice hruifed / iji^i
a Drath ; Annifeeds ^
ravpays , ana ten Grai;
infufe as htfore in Water i i^ii
Ounces for twel'Oe
fi'rain and diffolve therein C
fia extraBed from half a Dt ii|j
to a Dram, and give it
a Dofe. But if it be to
given to one of riper yc
you muft double, treble,
quadruple the Dole acc;
ding to Age and Strengt'
VIII. Fat and oilyTti
take off the edge of the a
but Opiates do it much beti\
For this purpofe you
give from ten to fifteen or tv!\
ty drop of my Guttle Vita^
any thing the Child drirj,
at bed-time ; Ihavefoi
very prevalent It not
ly blunts the points of
Dap. xiV p?acticiii PBpOcfe.
Moi, and dulls the edge of
« {harp Humor, but gives
• Wture reft and eafe , 'till
O^can recruitherfelf again 5
^ Vlfo it puts a prefent flop
. tj:he flux of the Humor to
t fore or raw parts: Elder
79^
X. If an Epilep/ie or Con-
"vtilfion be frefent , or feared^
you may give with it^ from
ten Grains to fifteen or tjventy^
of Cinnabar of Antimony,
or from fix Grains to twelve
of the native Cinnabar levi"
^I'fons may take my Law | guted into a very fubtil Pou-
ium Volatile^ from three to
l-iGrains^ beginning with
^ i fmaller Dofe firft. They
: (t cannot fwallow a Pill,
t-i iy take teii or twelve Grains
, ^'ny new London treacle^
G i any ft Vehicle, Thefe
ngs thicken the fluid acid,
that it cannot approach
h that violence to the di-
lied parts.
[X. But whereas Opiates
'■ngely difagree Hfith fotne
der, purging prefently after
with fbme of the things be-
fore named.
XL If the Child he taken
with a vomiting withal ^ it cer-
tainly Jhews the foulnefs and
difJaffeBion of the Stomach ;
and then you muft cleanfe
it with the nioft innocent
Gilla Theophrafii^ or the Salt
of Vitriol^ given to fifteen or
twenty Grains ; which has
this Property in it, hot only
fky my Tindura ad Ca- | to cleanle the Ventricle of
rhos anfwers all the Inten- \ the fliarp and acid Humor
caufing the Ihruflj^ but alfo
even to heal the places al-
ready raw. And in thofe
of ripe years, it is a moil ad«»
mirable thing, if given from
two Scruples to a Dram^
in Brorhj or fome liich-like.
XII. Sylvius de le Bos,
faith, he frefers a mitallick or
mineral Sulphur fxt above all;
m comparifon of jvhigh, no-
thing
q lis both of fweetening and
fing the flux of the [aid Hh-
w ; and it may be given
in to Children with a
rid of fafety and iecuri-
from half a Dram to one
crPtwo, in any proper Li-
re, pr which the Child will
i.e. See it in my Phylaxa
m'^ic^LikzXap, 9. Sxff,2,
96 SALMON'S Lillc
thing (faith he) that I have affliBed parts; among whii
hitherto tried^ does fb kind- ^
iy, certainly, fpecdily^ and
lafely reftrain thofe vicious
efferveicencies : But w^hat
thofe Sulphurs are, or how
'fin his fenfe) to be prepa-
red, he has no-where told
us. I am well latisfied, that
the . Sulphur of Antimony^ if
well made, is a moft ad-
mirable thing : But then it
muft be given to Men, and
not to Infants. Truly, I
cannot tell whether it may
fefely be given to Children
in aay Dole whatfoever, or
no, efpecially as it is now
made. There is a Sulphur
cf Antimony that I know_,
ivhich may be fo prepared,
as it may be given to little
ones without danger , but
that is nowhere to be fold
that I can tell of.
Xill. Among the rep; of
the ordinary Kemedies Lac
Sulphuris ts .no mean thing ;
and it may be given to In-
fants, as well as to elder Per-
fons, with a very great ad-
vantage.
elder Perfons may ufe tl
Take white Vitriol , ^och
lum one Scruple, Vlantam
Spring'Tvater four Ounc
mix J diJJUve^ andjweeten n
Sugar ^ for a Gargarifm, ]
Children, to whom it c
not fo eafily be ufed, iii[j
have the juice of baked 7
neps to wafh withal, or fw
low down; or the juice
Farfneps baked 'with M
Thefe things are Balfamj
their kind ; and befides th
healing Property, have a
culty of fvveetning and
king off the edge of the aq
J0[
5if?ii
m
m
It
XV. Moreover, you ma^
you pleafe, fweeten thefe Jiii
-with Honey ^ or Syrup ofRoJ, ilj
both "which fill contribute
the healing of the fore and ri 8;ii
mouth : And if the Ch ij j
has difcretion enough ,
ought to hold the fame
its mouth for fome tiin j|Ji(
And to thefe things you m
add Syrups of Violets Jujui
Liquorice ^Lettuce^ juice off
Jlane^ &c, for that they
blunt (as it were j the cO
U
UDi
of the Jliarp Humor ,
. XIV. Topicks mufi be alfo withal contribute to \A
iff^diQ the mouth, throat, and^ ling.
^:ap.XV.
ts
CVT. But that 'which
cbfewahle ami nmar-
(hut only for Terfons of
years ^ is^ the ufe of Spirit
^ine^ or pure Brandy'
that only held in the
uth^ (and Ibmetimes Gar-
) 1|1 withj for two or three
"^ I lutes at a time^ and that
^' f' |r or five times a day^ and
1 fpit out^ certainly heals
cures the afflided parts
'^*i miracle. Acd though
ay (mart much at firli-^
f^ls vehement but for a
mil Aq^'v'iz,, for the firft two
i«J three times ufing of ic^
rwards it is eafierj and
i« ijngth the parts are^ as it
/i i€j plealed and refreflied
1 !i the ufe thereof; and
'k ihc end it perfe<5tly heals
«; n : And this it does not
( i)nly from its halfamkk
gli perty^ but alio as it is an
an i'/;', and abforbs the acid
I le Ulcer,
):
|CVII. Sylvius €ommends
Ik of an Eggy mixt with
and promotes the falling of
the Thrufh ; you may ule it
as the Turnep and Parfiiep-
Juice: Concerning both
which Juices, you are to note
this ; That they corred: the
evil Ferment both in Sto-
mach andfmall Guts^where-
by the acid effervefcency is
hindredj and the Difeafe
the fooner cured.
XVm. While the I'hrufi
is ripenings to wit^ graduidlj,
falling from tht affli^td partj^^^
a new Cuticle grows under iP^
and covers the place ; and al^
though thisfollo\«^of itsown
accoTdj by the Benefit of
the Medicines now com-
mended, yet it will be pro-
moted by Syrnf of Red Rofes^
Honey of Rofes^ and the like :
Alfo Powder of fine Bek^ Ter^
ra Sigillata^ CrahEyes, 6cc.'
mut with fair Water and-
Sugai', or Honey, and held
for fome time in the mouth>
promote the healing.
XIX, This is alfo chferr
tk Refe- water and Sugar : 'vahle^ That of in the curings
hat it draws to it the aeiai of other Ulcers^ Driers areufedi
\tour that hurts the Sto-\fo on the contrary much fpitting
i^y a»;d fo by degrees! « good hen, as if the Patienc
[irs the parts afte($ted;| was in a Flux ; for then it is
Q cured
82
tnircd with the more ipeed
and eafe. In other Ulcers^
things that temper ihe ncV
Acrimony^and then dry a e
X:fcd: In this, you nvu ^^- u-c
Inch i:l-^n.;s u nuy tem^^r
t^e (aid AddJ^ but withal
SALMON'^ Lit;
this: TAeHmen o^Rofe/h^
an 0:m7e, 0/t <f Fim<^l'
t/r iift : mix and r^aks, d.[',
n m'. nt. ^£l^s,v;he fays^ :
^n o!ucr young. ; ■■ "
XXI. Gccleriiu: aii}ij^ .
for a Thru^ in Children, tWMh
XX. Mr^vscomff^^nds Galls Take RochAlum^ Sugar ^ t
half an Ounce ; hcil in p]
tane water ; add juice efU
berries a Jufjicknt qu^nth
IfCiZhn .trU h .>\d in JVa'er ^
Ttht 'haif(d Dec t!?on r^ a de in-
to (t thick Sp-u^ wiih Honey \
bvringruhhct' u'^ on the place,
it is ^ooci. Others commend
n D* coiticn of Cinoisfe' oil Roots :
mi:c^ and v^ajlj ihe tneutbtf
mthit.^xv: River i.^fs fakh^t
the heft and only Remet
"if ou may aSo^ it you pjeafe^ is, Sprit of Vitriol or Sulfb
uic .'he I eaves too. A Be-
coBion (f S-ivcry in Wine, is
feiu to do it in two or three
davs. If it be niahgnantj
ItJcr cults Saxoniaj ufed Lixi-
'Viptm cf Tartar y or Vitriol-
Water , by which he con-
quered them.y^e/firft waflies
th;i part well^ then lays on
(if there be no Inflamm;
on,) which in thofe that \
grown, may be ufed alof
Dip a little Cotton , boij
to the end of a flick, in
and give the Sore a Ijl
touch; forfoafimple thi
is cured in a moment.
GHA
M
M
■i H
lapjXV.
J^^aiticaipiji'acfe*
85
CHAP. XV.
Of a QVINSEr,
A ^^u'tnfey is an Tnflam
£\ matien of the Mulcles
the yaws and Throat ,
ich hetng [welled^ do fiop
I contraB the ftajjages of
'athtng and Su/ailo'win^ :
is Inriimniation polfelTcs
h Tharjnx and Larynx:
e Fharynx or Fatues^ is
hinder and lower part
^he Mouth, which can-
be feen^unlefs the Mouth
opened wide^ and the
|r»gue held down, being
beginning of the Mouth
|:he Gullet, (and by ibme
that Reafon is called the
'oat;) Its iiibftance is
iiy^ performing its at-
tive motion by jtrait
J and its expulfive by
I as are Orbicular ^ it con-
s two Bones, the Os Hy-
and the Lambdoides:
las alfo four Cartilages '^
fomewKat great, long,
round, in the Belly of
ps Hyoides^ and two lef-
adjacenc to the Hprm
thereof; as alfo, four pair
if Mufcks. The Larynx is
che head, or upper pa,ic of
che Wind- pipe, fuuatq in
the Neck, and that in the
middle thereof, being, but
one in Number^ that there
might be but one Voice, of
a roundifh Figure, that it
might be hollow for the
Voices lake, which is ftrait
in Youth, whereby the
Voice is ftirill, but largec
in elder Perfons, whereby
the Voice is bigger, and
more grols, and contain;?
feven pair of Mufcles^ five
Grtjles : Feins from the la-^
ternal Jugular; Arteries from
the larger branch of the C<j-
rotides ^ or fleepy Arteries
and Nerves, from the Re-
current Branch of the.P^r
Fagum^ which help on. the
motion of the Mufcks\ as
alfo Membranes contiguous
with, and continued from
the Membranes of the
G 2 11,
«4
S A L M O N'S
Lib,
II; I thought it ahfolutely
necejfary to give a [mall De-
fcrlftion of the Varts^ which
this Difeafe fojpjjes) for that
their Anatomical Struelurc
being tinderftood^ the Di-
feafe is made (bmcthing the
more intelligible to the
Mind; wherein the danger
of it lies, C which is always
great) the extremity of the
Torrnent, (almoft unex-
preffibkj) and fome Light is
added to the ways and
means of Curing , which
ought to be as fpeedy and
hafty, as the DUeaie is dan-
gerous and exquifitc.
III. A QutTtfey is alfo faid
to he t'ivo-fold^ viz. either
Irm^ or Bayard: The True
is when the Mufclcs^ aoi
other parts of the Throat
and JawSj are not ooiy in-
flamed and fwelled in-
wardly, but the outward
parts of the Neck are fwel-
led outwardly alfo, wliich
is always accompanied with
a Fever: The Baftard is on-
ly an outward Swelling of
theThroatj Tumifyii^and
Inflamii^ the Mufcles there-
of^ and parts adjacent there-
to, but ever without a F
ver.
IV; 'Almofi all Atttk
faj^ That it is always caul
of Blood -^ and fome 3 That
is caufed of Blood mixt 'Wi
other Humours ; Bat Expei
ence has taught us. That
is only a Flux of Humoi
to the Parts, which fiini]
tliem with their Paffagtl
puts the Life into peri
And this is eminently a
parent in fuch as are openej
or where they break,
Matter flowing forth, dl
monfirating that it is oi
the produd of confludiil
Humours of divers kind '^L
raifed for the mod pa '^
from Cold taken, whi( ;,^
putting the laid Humours i t '
to a Fermentation and Flu '^ '
in a febritick habit of bod ^ ,,
fend them up to the Throi ^
and parts thereabouts, efp
cially if there be alfo a n u ,
tural weakxiels of tiiofe pai jj
attending, "^ ""'
4
SW;
fart
Thyfuusns^ for the m
begin this Cure Wi
Blood-httmg 5 and if
Blood-letting be reafcnahle ai
necejfary to be dope^ it ottf
Cap. XV.
tdhe ^one here\
ftDugh by that operation
yr(i cannot empty the Mat-
:e congregated , yet ) by
ii wing a pretty quantity of
3 od away you will in Ibme
nilure empty the laid
>5:sof the fanguinous Hu-
pir appendent thereto,
probably take away the
linent danger and peril of
ij which in this Difeafe is
lufual By this means
bvulfion being made, the
bx of Humours to the
affeded , is in fome
.fure ftopt.
becaule ,
VII. But if the Tumor h
not 'very great y or while tht
Sick can yet indifferently fivaU
lo-iify it is good to make other
Evacuations *y and the Sick
may now the better bear
them, becaufe the great
danger in this Difeafe pro-
ceeds not lb much from the
weaknefs of the Body^ ai
the opprefSon and hurt of
a fingular part. Now the
Queftion is, Whether vhis
Evacuation ought to be by
Vomit, or by Stod^ or by
both.
1. For M in other Inflam-
[ ^,ons^ Blood %s let^ not in
f'' B of that Matter Tvbich
^^jlready caufed an Apfieme
'e farty hut for frefervati-
fake ^ in reJpeB to the
ter yet flowing^ and in-
hg the Inflammation :
16 here they prefcribe
hotomy in the beginning,
the Inflammation, con-
lilly increafaig (before
Remedies could be
:)nably applied) by the
inual afflux of Humors^
efent Suffocation fhould
ft
u
VIII. Somi are for Vomi^
ting ^ others are agalnfi it^
for that^ as they faj^ it draws
the Humours fiill upwards to
the Throas, To which we
Anfwer^ That a Vomit on-
ly draws the Humors into
the Stomach , And does no-
thing more than expel them
by the Throat : Antl if the
Humours from moft of the
adjacent parts congregate in
the Stomach, /*tisno mat-
ter whether they be at-
traded or lentj 'tis pofSble
the Fauces^ and parts adja-
cent to them, may ia fome
maxxncr be emptied by this
G I kind
S6 SALMOISTS
kind of revulHon or deriva-
tion, (du'e 30a whether;}
But this is CO ije c hfidercd
that this kind of opera nor
ought to he only in luch as
eafiiy Vomit, and arj noc
naturally averle to it, and
while yet the Pal ages are l(^
wide^ as indifferently to Lc
the Matter pais through. }l
otherwife, you will caule a
SulioCr tion inltead ofanE-
vacuation^ and kill the Pa
tient inilead of Curing.
IX. A'^'Cng many otheys^ I
're?9femher two J^tcial Examples
cf Cures of a Quinfeji-^ 'whub
I did by Vomaing. In the fir ft .
it fo efedually evacuated
the Matter, that the Inflam-
mation abated in miediarelv,
and the lumoi dilappcared
and wholly went away
without any orher operator.^
or intension otCu^e . In tht
€ther ^ by reafon ot thi.
jfl.aiivng of the parts^ ano
violence of Vomiting^ th .
Tumor ( being come ic
ripencfs) b oke in the vei\
a<^ of Vonidng, and the
Pat'ent had an immediate
relief; the remaining pan
of the Cure being done af-
ter the manner of a common
Ulcer.
Lilll
But E/uactitions j
may much better Ji
X,
Stocl.
fafcr be performed'^ and thot h
nany times Pu-ghig dis
lot vvhollv do the Cure, it
it for the mofl part ev^s
the Peril, which is the pr
-ipal marter in tliis Cu,
ror that Nature it ielf wol
erform the work alonq
HitFocadon did not previ
it.
XI. In this cafe it ma
dtmanded^ that if Vurgm
n^c jjary^ What kmris of I
o-es thole ^re v^jich ouo-lt tk
ujed in this caje : 1 o wh'b
I Anfwer; Such as -s
'>rong ar.d violent^ th. i
iufficRn. derivation ma
nia. e downwaids: Fo
you Purge J and it be)
weaklv as not to deiive
viaucr, you do nothi
\ Oil are to remember
' le danger ot Lite is i
(tut, SLwd therefore tha!
is neceliary , by violci
and foice to draw back le
peccant Matifeir
XII. In order to this.k
ExtraB (?/Colocynthis {nM
With Water by long biyhimi\[
W
(lip. XV.
J of moft note : You may l
f/eit from five Grains to
^^^elve or fifteen, in ftrong
Indies: It Purges admi-
M^i and carries off the
^iiiorbifick Caufe to a won-
'4.i\ Or this: Take of the
^^\j;d ExtraB eight Grains^ Ex-
^2^ ^f Aloef ( made with
4aterJ or.e Scrufle 'y mix for
^Dcfe Ir diverts excellent-
, and derives the Blood-
the lower parts. Or this;
)ih of the ExtraB cf Aloes
wijl'e Scruple^ of Colo cy nth is
f^ii *rht Grains^ of Turtfethum
f iinerale four Grains'^ mix
ii\ r a Dofe. This ought to
)i i given only to firong Bo-
i) ies, but where it may be
til iiven, or does prevail^ ic
m oes wonders-
F(^
k : XIII. Ifany^ouUOhjeSi,
!'.'{ hat by reafon cf the Turbith
i \4ineral y the Humors iVGuld
t\ ow to the Throat the more,
is \)here they already are too
tl mchj and fo augment theDH
■mafe; we anfvv^er. No. The
. ' risknefs of the Catharticks
-ould make its whole Ef-
ids downwardSjWhile that,
, y its melting Property, it
■ iiffolves the near or con-
, oin*d Caufe of the Difeafe^
p?actfcaipepCcfe sy
and fo carry all off by ftobl 5
But fuppofe ic fhould be
othervi^ile, it would yet put
the Sick out of peril ; for if
its effeds were upwards, fo
as to caufe a Flux , it muft
needs open the mouths of
the falivatick VelTcls, and
fo take away the Diieafe
that way, whicli is as ratio*,
,nal as can be propofed.
XIV. I care not greatly if
I relatt a Hijiory cf this ktnd^
done by a Mountebank in thii
City I A young Man having
an exquifiteQiiin(ey,fent for-
this Man ; who coming to
view him, and looking up^
on his Throat , and not
knowing or apprehending
what his Difeafe was ; but
miftaking in hisjudgmentj
and thinking it to be thtfox,
gave him a lufty Dofe of
Turbith Mineral ^in a Dram of
Mithridate : This (the Hu-
mours being beforehand in
Flux,and filling thofe parts)iii
fifteen or fixteen hours rime,
put him into a fevere Flux^
and in lefs than twenty four
hours, put him out of the
peril of Death ; for he {pit
out the Caufe of the Difeafe,
and fluxing twenty two or
- G 4 tw^ty
'88
SALMON'S
Lib:
twenty three days_, was per-
fedly cured without any
more to do. Had he truly
known the Difeafe, it n?-uft
have been accounted a very
bold and rafli attempt, and
not, with lafety,, to be ad-
ventured ; but as as it fell
out, it proved very fortu-
nate and fuccesful ; for
though the Sick had a great
deal of trouble and pain,yet
lie did very well at laft. You
Icnow whit the Proverb is,
l^ere is no Carmn will kill a
XV* Seeing t her ef ore ^t hat a
^infey is a moft acute Difeafe^
^thatfometimes it takesawaja
manin one day ^the great remedies
are to be ufed with mighty care
^md diligence. River ius advifes
immediately to ietBloud^and
that to twenty, twenty four,
©r thirty Ounces , hue by
degrees, on that fide moft
iaf5i<^ed : Saxonia and Rol-
pmm advifes , to have it
don& under the congue.Zr^/-
'limm in a defparate Quin-
iie opens the Ji^ular Veins.
In thefe things , you muft
exercife your Realon. Some
are for bleeding in the Leg
ev lower parts', others for]
the Arm, becaufe they 1^
it makes better Revulfu
and caufes left weaknels.
XV J. In giving inii^ard ly
medies^you ought to let therm
in the form of a Totion^not ti
Pill or Bolus ^ becaule of t:
difficulty of fwallowir<
and if the Sick fhould be _
voked to vomiting, by vi
fbn of the force, the ft raj
^ed Paffage, and folid m|
ter of the Medicine ^
might hazard ftrangling.
XVII. If y OH bleed the
tient^ ycu may purge him
day following^ (mt_ waiii
for the Cotton of Hut
becarife the Difeafe admits\
no Truce'y) yea, if it be v(
violent, you ought to pur
even the fame day. Syi
ham faith with gentk
dicines^ (but it is like a gr^
many more of i hat Gem
man's Miftakes ; ) I lay,
muft be with Ihong, ail^
fuch as may divert powcj
fully downwards; (for til
Experience has taught x\\
and I have laved many Li\i :
by it ; whereas had 1 irifif
wii'h gentle Things, my fij
Patients had been infallil
lofj
Cap. XV.
Id:.) To thefe Things you
nfy add emollient and ca-
-tlrtickClyfters^ which ve-
?3much derive and pro-
•r te the Cure.
«| ^VIII. When the Afofteme
f'g()me to rifenefs^ it 'would be
"^'^'l.that Nature would break
mlone 5 if not, to fave Life^
"^tiugbt to be cfened. Bar bet
!;:i6s us of aQuinfey which he
%ed by opening the Apo-
ie,li.Tie: It was a Woman;
^- Tonfils were fo fweliedj
jl t flie could not iwallow
iMiW, but threw whatever
flijj took out at her Noftrils :
i;!i let her Bloody ufed Ca-
i/fdafms and Gargarifms ;
nm the fourth day as he was
;fehing the part with a
r:^)be, law that the Abfcefs
Us ripe: herefolved to treat
.\)[- fomewhat roughly; with-
^[i)i: giving her an}/ warning,
,::3t brake it with the ianie
,\f\)hQ y upon which^ when
, J: was cured^ ilie laugh'd,
o4i\ commended his Indu-
;[i -XIX. If the Af oft €7716 he in
irf\bopes offudden breaking, to
]vl ^'e Life, ofening the Ibrcat
|i|y be attmjted '^ w\iiQ\i is
called Larjngotomy : It is fel-
dom put in pra Aifc for fear
of Dilgrace_, if the Patient
iliould die loon after th^
Operation is ended. For if
in a dangerous Quinfey
where the Lungs are ob-
fl:ru(5ted with Humors, or
the Fleura is afRided^ or
thofe Parts be any way in-
flamed» in thefe cafes_, it is
for the moft part done in
vain, and only gives occail-
on of Reproacli.
XX. The Operation is thus
performed: Put the Patient
into a Cbair with his head
leaning back^ as much as he
well can; let a Servant,ftand-
ing behind him^ take up the
Skin on each fide of the
forepart of the Neck ; then
let the Artift cut the Skin
length way s^ with the Muf-
cles under it^ juft againll the
A^pira Arteria, not far from
the pit of the Throaty and
with a broad Lancet let him
make a Sedionj in the mid-
dle Ipace^ between the third
and fourth Cartilaginoua
Ring, taking diligent care
that the Cartilages them?-
felves be not hurt : And ha-
vio^made ajiole^ he mull
put
90 S A L M O
put in a Silver Pipe^ not
over long, nor to touch the
back part of the Wind-Pipe,
for then it u^ould caufe con-
tinual coughing. By this
way the Breath goes and
comes to the Lungs, 'till the
Inflammation is either dif-
perfedj or comes to Suppu-
ration, and a paflage for
breathing by the mouth be
reftored^which ufually comes
to pafs in three or four days.
Then the Pipemay be taken
away, and the Wound cured
after the ordinary way,
which will quickly be hea-
kd.
N'S
XXI. When the Apofteme
comes to Suppurationj, that
it either breaks of its own
accord, or is opened by In-
ftrumcnt, you m.ufi: take care
that the Corruption fall not
upon the Lung*^ , nor into
theStomacb/or fearof fome
other Difeale ; but it mult
carefully be caft up at the
mouth ; and then a Garga-
rifin of Hydromel, or Wine
and Honey of Rofes, muil
be ufed to cleanfe the parts.
XXIL Galen, and his Se-
Ufitors^ uje cold and afiringevt
Lit
Gargarifms y in all fcm
Quififeys^ contrary to the \
cffts of Hippocrates, :
frefcrihes Gargarifms aB
hot : The former caufes <
tain and fpeedy (uffocat
if the congregated Maji
be from Phlv'gm Vv^hich;
fufes Repercu (lives : /
Humours extravalated, {ms
king in the Fkfh , wl
thick cannot flow ; tl
fore they are to be
Fluxile with hot Remeti
If one taken witha Q^iin
do fiaich WalUm) in
beginning of the Difel
gargle with Spirit of 'A
all Inflammations will ofi
in about three hours tin
I
XXIII. There has bet i\
great noife made in the /f'ij
about the life of a Sivallhi
Nefiy hut the Virtue trul^
in the Dung ivhich jsfcum
theNefi', And becauii^
Dung is full of nitrous .^ rj
'tis poffible It may hav
fpecilick Virtue againfl
Difeafe; and though i
iliarp, yet it is v/ithal
cutient, and therefore r
be proper where tlie Dif
ariles from thick Phlen.
The Tindure of it raape
Dip.XV.
p?acticaip!)pficfe^
9X
Jake 0^ our Antidote one Ounce^
Hens Dung, Turpentine, Saf-
fron _, ana one Dram * mix
rhem, and apjrJy it hot. Or
this : Take a ruafted or haked
7 time f I fit in halves ; moijfen
It well with Bal am of Am-
ber^ and apt) them on hotb
/ides the jaws warm. But
che old Remedy ^you know,
is Album Gracum, dried, pou-
deied, 2ind, mixed with Ho-
ney ; to be applied as a Ca-
tiplafni outwardly J anc^ to
beimear the parts withal in-
waidiy.
XXVII. Some affirm, that
the Ajhes of an Owl^ burnt in
an earthen Pot^ ) kemg blown
into the Throat , are a Jfeafick
again ft a Qu'.nfie, fofrning it
to admiration, and breaking of
iJid ofthe Hazle, orofthe it> Others commend, as a
rberry wood, is excellent : ; great Secret^ this: Jake Ni-
nrde with Wine, or Spirit
otWine and Water , and
s iargarifm made thereof
©De ufed tour, five, or lix
Ires a day liot.
\ KXlV.Scultetus commends
ib. highly in the beginning of
It Quinfey whatfcever ; Take
%ntan!i iVater three Ounces ;
\p Wine Vinegar one Ounce 5
ar two Drams 5 Saffron in
\Ucr hair a Dram ; mix
make
pften ufed
a Gargarijm
to
jKXV. Platerus commends
Juice of Jree Ivy, fwal
'ed jlowly from three Drams,
'Mfalf an Ounce ; for tliat it
tth digelis and repels.
\mertus iaith , that the
J^codion of the
mner
alio a Decodion of Al-
' flowers and Leaves.with
Ivs-Ears, fweetned with
t)ney ot Rofesfor a Gar-
|*ilm : An Infufion of Mu:
Ird-feed in Wine, is alfo
2 approved thing.
XXVI. Outwardly Things
ought to be applied to in-
<i 'c the ripening j fuch as thjf \
I
tre half an Ounce ; Cream of
Tartar one Ounce ; white Su-
gar two Ounces ; make each
into a fine Pcuder^ and mix
them ; which put upon the
Part, leifurely to difTolve
there; or make a Garga-
rifiii therewith , v/irh this
following Wa ter : Take Juice
of H'^ujleek one Voimd^ Sal Ar-
mgnmk half an Ounce \ dif
folve
S A L M
tar through brrnvn
9*
folve
Paper,
XXVIIL / commend this
following^ as a thing I have
had great Experience ef'. Take
Wine half a Pint ; TlnBura
Stomachic a a ffoonful ; mlx^
and give It for a draught. It
diffipates the Inflammation^
and by its heat it difcuffes
the Tumor at three or four
times ufing, provided it be
ufed at the beginning: If
uled afterwards, it does
goodj either difcuffing the
fwelling orhaftning the ma-
turation ; it is certainly one
of the bell of Remedies in
this kind ; but at firft , k
feems tofet on fire the whole
Mouth and Throaty after-
wards it is more moderate.
XXlX.y^wo^^ the number
of the refi of the Things which
I cannot enough commend, our
SptrHus AntfMoUcm has place :
O N 'S
In Extremity ,
Libt
the P^'
ought to be fmeared
moiftened with it ("with
Rag^ alone ; or you nvf
mix a fpoonfal of it wi,
three/our ^five J or fix fpoc.
fills of Wine^^'^and gan
with it often warm^wss.f
or fix times a day.
.
'1
XXX.WhenaQuinfej
in beginning_>the ocily thif
and truly the beft of Rerr
dies^ iSj to take about
ounce of our Sfiritm Cofn
tlcus , in a Glafi of Sac,
this given two or thi
times, is indeed an adq
rable Remedy ; for it
only difcuffes or diffipa
the Tumor , but it brir
on a moft neceffary D
phorefis, by which not or
the afflux of new Matter
prevented , but the Difej
and aU its Relicks perfed
ca(t off
l,t
CH A
=iijp.xvi. Fiartfcal pi)i?fic!t>
53
CHAP. XVL
OfD
^7"Ou ought toconfider
1 whether there be a
^ deafnels^ or a diffi-
jr of hearing only : If
eafnefs be perfed , fo
the Patient can hear no-
g^ no not the very beat-
fDrums^ nor the noife
uns^or Cannon^the Tym-
m, or Drum of the Ear^
be fuppofed to be bro-
'; and therefore the Di-
J to be incurable : In I
I cafe you ought to at-
pt nothing ; for you
reap nothing but Dif-
e: But if with much ga-
I;, hollowing, or making
jife^ the Patient can hear
, there is hopes, and you
' hopefully make a
*
[. If Deafnefs is either
t nded ^ or begun , with
*c ij it is either through a
kiP Vapour, or Matter,
Inding the Part: In this
ji., according' to the Rule
cafnefs.
of Hippocrates, Se6t. 4. Aph. \f
^S.you ought to evacuate hj
'vomit •• I^onr Difeafes ( as he
faith in another place) are
to he d't[charged hy the fart
next to them 5 and to he drawn
out hy that fart that has a paf-
fagi nearefi to them. In Li-
hro de Jff'eBihm, he advifes^,
That if fain arifes in the Ears,
to wajh in much hot water,
and apply a fomentation to the
Ears^ that the Phlegm may he
attenuated^ and the fain eafed^
but if it ceale not yet^ an
emetick Potion i> then beft
to be uled.
III. There are many kinds
of Vomits prelcribed by
PhyficianSj as the Vinuni
Benediclum, Vinum Antimo-
niak^Jqua Benedi^aRulandi^
and a great many more of
that kind, which, without
doubt , may be profitably
given: But there is no Vo-
mit, which I ever met with-
al, has out-done^ nay^fcarce-
94 S A L M
ly equalled my Cathartkum
Argtnteum , vvh'cb may be
given from two Scruples to
a Dram, in a little Poiiet-
drink^or Ale ; cm* in pi ice'
thereof, you may give from !
Vfour to fix Grains, of our Im
f,etm MweraliSy in a liti.e
Conferve or Syrup, takin'g;
a large quantity of warm
Broth after it. |
IV. Now this is to be un- '
dcrftood when the feat of
the Phlegm , and caule of
the Pain is above ; but if it
lies lower, or ^ omit tngdozs
no good J cooling things
maft be dropt in, and that
adually cold, as Juke of
Tlantane^ Fumitcry^ and the
like ; and a Potion or Pills
muft be given that purge
downwards; Our Vintim
' Cathartkum is here of excel-
lent ufe, if you give a Poti-
on ; but if the Sick loaths a
Potion, and you dellre to
lile Pills^ our Vilulx Mtrahtles^
are admirable, given f om
twenty Grains to half a
Dram : If any thing can be
' laid to exceed them, it is
the Vilula Lunans^ given to
fix Grains; which I have
ieveral times given with
ON'S U
fuccefi, even in this c
See th:i(c M-d^c n^s rj
Tj-flaxO' Med, L^b.^, C.^j)
6\ ^ 61,
V. You ought alfo roc|
fidcr, whet^vU' the P.^'.n
Deafnefi piocecds f on
hot or cold caufs, tho'!
what proceeds only fr
thofe fimple Intenipe uu
feldom la'h Ion?,; yet
ought to have iome re(|
to them , b::c.mie hot
dicines in a hot Tem|
ment influence the Bod;
cold Medicines in a c;
Temperament chill it, ^4
fomake the Difeafe w<
VI. Though Opiates
accounted ill in a Ueafn
yet if the Pain attendii
very acute or lliarp, tl
will be a neceffity to
penfe with the III , for
Good that may enliie
this is an Obiervation \aH
thy of remarking , ,T|
though Opiates are
(if nor to caufe deafnefi,;
to confirm or continue!!
thole ill efieds feldom
much longer than the i-:
king of the Medicine l]
have known Ibme Pati^«|
who being a little
P5
omine^
df afore- hand, upon libe-
■^V taking of Opiates^ have
. their deafnefi feemingly
^y much augmented, yet
i:>n the giving over the
if of the iame^ have had
hir Hearing return agaii;
D latisf i(^ion , and that
1 the advantage of grea-
■ acutenefs ; whereby it
ears that Op/ates do no
|ntial injury to the Or-
is of Hearing.
ril. If any Matter runs
|n the Ear^ looking like
Matter of an Ulcer, you
be cautious how you
jRepellers, le(t the Mat-
i ftrikes inward ^ or be
[en to the Brain; (there-
pndangering an Apople-
|or part of the Matter
ried and hardened in the
tyofthe Ear, whereby
only greater Dangers
, enfue, but at leaft the
|.rd of an incurable Deaf
And the fame ching is
underftood in a critical
'^nation, or where the
' ^er is thick and tough,
.here be an Apofteme
VIII. If the Pain and
Deafnefs proceeds fi'om a
cold Caufe, you may inje(5b
Juice of Onions into the
Ear, or Goats or Sheeps
Urine. Or this; Take Juice
of Onions three Onnces^ Sprit:
of Wine o?2e Ounce '^ mix them^^
and drop k inro the Ear, or
injcd it with a Syringe. Or
chis: lake Boys Urine new-
made two Ounces.^ Sprit of
Wine on: Ounce , in which
(tx Grains ofCamfhire is dijfol-
'vcd; mix ^ and injed it*
Thefe are excellent Medi-
cines in a cold Caufe, and
feldom fail, at lead of giving
eafe.
IX. But if a hot Caufe
be prefent, though things
abfblutely cold may bo
given, yet hot things mull
pofitively be forborn ; and '
things of an equal tempera-
ture are to be adminiflred^
fuch as thefe following : Take
choice Canary four Ounces j
Sfirit of Wine one Ounce ^
Nitre in Touder two Drams;
mix, and drop it into the
Ear. Or this : Take Juice
of Plant ane two Ounces \Juice.
ofVurflant one Qunc^ ; Juice
3f
^^ SALMON'S
of Lett 1 fee half an Ounce ; Spi-
rit ofWme an Ounce and half \
fnlx them. Or this: lake
Juice of Cucumbers two Oun-
ces ; Sprit of Wine one Ounce \
mix them^ to bc dropt into
the Ear.
Libl
X. If with the Deafnefs
and Pain, there leems to be
an ^'^o^txwzXAQn^Fa'ventinm
his Cataplafm of roajled or
baked Onions^ are ufual to be
apph'ed. Or you may ap-
ply this : Take Fulp ofreafed
Onions ^ Mithridate ^ ana an
Ounce 5 Saffron in Powder one
Scruple y Spirit of Wine Gut.
Thirty 5 mix^ and apply it hot
to the Ear. If it proceeds
from a cold caufe ^ it will
warm and comfort the part,
and haften the Maturation
of the Apoileme^ if any be:
If it proceeds from a hot
Caufe, it will open the pores
of the parts adjacent, and
caufe a difcuffion of the Pain,
and thin Matter offending.
Or you may apply this:
Talk Pulp of roafied or baked
Onions two Ounces • our An-
tidote half An Ounce ; Fowers
of Amber ftrtj drops j mix^
suj^ apply it;
XI. In a Deafnefs, accc h
panied with vehement V\
lb as the Patient can t e
no reft, it is good to c:y
off the Matter with prc;r
Medicines. I com mo y
give in this cafe fbme D.^sj
of my Family-Tills : Bu;
the Pain be extream indi
then two or three Dole
my FtluliS Mirabiles^ an
cording as occafion requj
repeat the Dole h\Q o\
times , for they infe
melt and diffolve the \\
Iter caufing the Pain, J
make it fluid and movall
and then carry it oi
ftool : But withal Tof
ought to be applied ij
meanleafon^ todifpol^
Matter in Ibme meafui
a Cure; fuch as this:
Mithridate^ or our Anti\
one Ounce ; Balfam of
phur half a Dram ; mix^
apply it.
XII. Ifthe Ear once
you muft promote the
nifig of it, which ma;|
done with Externals,
this manner: Take
Antidote one Ounce ; Bi
de Qkili tw9 Drams \
c ap. X vr, practical Pfipficft. 91
B '{amum Arthrmcum one ^ came to feven Grains : This
^ brought upon the Patient a
it.
\
Lim ; mtx, and afpljf ^
u may alfo injed this in-
t, which very much pro-
tes the Hearing: Take
Turpentine I ^If
■tee
Afi
fnce'yXelk of one Egg:, grind
w together in a Brajs Mor-
i ^ery well ; then add new
m^ ^7 ^'g^^ C)//;^cf; ; 5f/>/V of
^p n two Ounces'^ mix for an
\^ 'Bion. In the mean fea-
'll . let the Tick be well pur-
(• I with our Vinum Cathar-
• r m, at leaft five or fix
. fes ; I have found it to be
p. pecifick in thiscafe^ and
^'^ js that which an hundred
. ping greater Medicmes
11 I not touch or come
m
^'^^ IlIIL I remember I had
^' 36 a Patient, who had a
' kfiiels, accompanied with
' Vehement Pain, that or-
"" ^ ary Remedies, whether
' """ >ards, or Topicks would
no good ; and all Eva
tions by internal meansj
^!!5I^^^ augmented the Pain 5
vas at length forced to
sa Dole of my Volatile
idanum ; the %k began
;h three Grates, and in-
afedj it gradually 'till it
Slij
letlii
0
large Diafhcrefis, upon which
they had ibme eafe in a day
or two's timCj and in five or
Cw days perfed eaie ; but
the Deafnefs feemed to be
greater : The Ear was wa-
lked with Spirit of Wine
twice a day ; and in about
a Weeks time after the gi-
ving over the Opiate, the
Hearing perfectly returned,
which had been in a man-
ner loft for feven or eight
Months before. After all,
I purged the Patient with
two or three Dofes of Fa-
mil) 'Tills,
XlVi I had a Patient , a
Woman about fifty years of
Age, who had been very
deaf for above a year, and
at times very much afflided
with Pains in her Ears : I
cured her in about i\x Weeks
time,by continually droping
into her Ears, four or hv^
times a day,our Gutta Vita i
and Ibmetimes like wife gi-
ving her about fifty or fixty
drops of it inwardly, in a
GlafsofWine, at night go-
ing to bed*
H
^s
S A L M O N'S
XV. If an Inflammation
be prefent, it may be aba-
ted by putting into the Ear
Vinegar , mixt or ground
with Oil: And though VI-
re^ar alone would put the
*Part ( efpecially nervous
Parts) to pain, by its Acri-
mony;, yet iDixt or ground
with Oil 3 and in a fmall
quantity, it becomes harm-
lefs, and eafes the Pain, al-
laying the heat and fierce-
nefs of the bilious Mumor.
XVI. An ancient Gende-
woman, having a noiieand
ringing in her Ears, and
fometimes a little pain, was
cured by dropping into
them once or twice a day,
our Ac^ua Bez/fartica ^ and
flopping them with Cot-
ton dipt in the fame ; it dif-
fipated the flatulent Mat-
ter offending, and comfor-
ted the weakned Nerves,
XVII. Where Deafnefs
is joined with vehement
pain, and no Internals nor
Topicks have yet been able
to do good, there is a necef-
fity to apply Vificatories ;
fot by this means a great
Lib.[,
quantity of the acid Hum '^
caufing the Pain , and c i-
gulating the approxime
Juices, inducing the D«
nefs, will be taken in a gr!
Mieafureaway; and tha'
done many times with ci
Blifter, which forty Pur|
and Vomits would not
well acco'.ii^;iil}i; the S
cefs of which, Chavlng oi
tried this means,) I
not but commend to
Confideration of Artifts.
W
'h
XVIII. Whatever M(
cines you put into the 1
be fure they be warm, (
left fome great occafion
quire the contrary J but
very hot ; becaufe the
tural temperature of the
is cold and dry : And be;
you put no new Medi
in, 'till they are cleat
from the filth of theforn
The Sick ought to lie on
contrary fide ; and the
dicament put in, ought
to exceed tour or five d
at a time. The lels'unu
ous the Medicament h i
much the better; for wsn
it is go^n into the L,
rinth ot tfee Ear, it ccj
not eafily out again: Th'
' r»rq
iq
Ciap. XVII.
Piacticai pf)pficfe.
■ n)re fubtil and fpirituous ,
a! much to be preferred in
tU cafe, becaufa they do
rlir Work, and then go a-
. wy in Vapor.
XIX.Dropping in Things
10 the Ears may do , but
jinging is much better,
) )vided it be done with a
ilnftrument , and a skil-
1 Hand : You ought not
I fyringe violendy, but lei-
lely ; left by fuch a vio
(,ce, the Tympanum fnould
i broke , which would
: ife an incurable Deaf-
iS. Moreover, you ought
(be Very careful how you
i)ly Topicks, *till Univer-
■]i are premifed , though
1 ; afiiux of the evil Humors
: lirli abated.
XX. The paffage of the
ir being very fenfible, you
^^^lift be careful that you
i^^'^J not fharp Things; yet
M illaus boldly attempted
■^^f 5 ufe of Unguent tim e^-
Isfi' kiaeum'^ and he faith,that
leot brcwith he cured a fore
'M\ rthat ran with purulent
the I fatter for the fpace of
ifS,ht years. And ?etrm
hanms Fakrid^ith^ That
99
ISIitre diJlohed in Jlrong Vins^
gar^ and often dropped into
the Ears, quickly cures any
ringing or noiie in them.
XXI. Galen ^idYiihs Opium
dilTolved to be put into the
Ear ; and Paulm diffolves it
in Milk for that purpofe:
But thcfc may be dangerous.^
I? an Opiate be required,
there is nothing better of
that kind, than our Guttle
Vita J or Spirit m Amdjrms^
for by rcafon of 'the heat of
the Spirit, and other Things
joined with the Opium^ the
Opiatt can do no hurt ;
whereas othcrwife it might
ftupifie, and much encreafe
the Deafnefs, and may de-
iiroy the Indruments of
Hearing. However, Opiates
of any kind muil be given,
if the Sick be in danger of
death by the Pain ; becaufe
the faving of the Life of a
Patient , is much greater
than the Hurt,i]iould it be a
total and perpetual Deaf-/
neG.
XXII. If'tis certain there
is an Apoiteme,iiu£hors lay.
You may ulejuice of Crow-
foot, 'tis much commended ;
H z bu^
loo S A L M
but 'tis Icarcely lafe^ becaule
Ws very hot snd corrofive.
If the Bone that is covered
wjth the thin Membrane^
be comes carious after fuch
Si:ppuration^ you muft often
drop into the Ear Sfim of,
Wine mixt with Honey of
Rofes, Marcellm faith^That
Co'ws Milk two Ounces mixt
with Honey one Ounce^ being
dropt into the Ear^ and the
Ear ftopt prefently with
Wool or Cotton^ will won-
derfully heal the Ulcer,
yea^ though it were cance-
rous.
XXIII. Crate's Medicine
for a Noife and Tingling of
the Ears: Take bitter Al-
wonds blanched an Ounce ;
White Hellebore y Caftorcun?^
ana two Drams j Cofius one
Dram and half \ 'Rue two
Scrufles ^ Euphorbium half a
Dramh boil all in afufficient
quantity of Water for an hour^
ouer a gentle Fire \ then firain^
and drof of it warm into the
Ear three or four times a
daji
"KXW.Sennertus advifes to
this: Take Ox-Gall ^ Goats
ON'S LiUjt
Gall J yuice of Onions ^xti*
four Ounces ; Vinegar 7m^ ir.
Ounces \ mix ^ and fut j^
over a Chafing-dijli ofg$oa
Coals y and let the botling I
be taken up the Ear^ thr
a Funnel,
XXV. ADeafnefswJi
had been of many years i
tinuance^ I cured witH
Powers of Annifeedss dij
ping them into the Eari ll
piirg'd the Patient four ti|
with my Filula Mirab
and drew fe'ueral Bli/i
both behind the Ears,
on other Places adja U
thereto. lot
XXVI. A poor Man iofij
lofl his Hearing , fas 1 li
thought by the Pox J fa h\
into an Empericks hand ikl
cured him by fluxing fc
with the following M Ui
cine; Take Turbith Mif jj^a
eight Grains 'f Mithridati bee
Dram i mix for a Dofe* ;
raifed an effedual F
which continued twetjf
four Days ? after which n« ;
Patient heard as well as (er i
he did in all his life. S(ie
may wonder at the Suctji
becaufe that feme H
eii'^
:ip. xviL
ig)?actteai i^ljpficfe.
lOl
^hlly loft their Hea-
r.j or had it mightily de-
fied by this kind of Ope-
,t )n. But this is not to be
c dred at^ fincc that in
.i,s Bodies fuch Sulphurs
ilmd, as are not only able
xthe Mercury^ but alfo
ondenfe or coagulate it,
l:h mixt with the Hu-
mors fas it will be J if much
of it be ufed J coagulates or
thickens all the morbifick
Matter contained in the
part, whereby the Organs
or Paflages are more firmly
obftrudred than before, and
a perpetual Deafnefi (iic-
ceeds.
C H A R XVIL
Of BVBOES.
5 4 \ ^^^^ IS a Swelling
lJl of the Glandules,
therin the Throat, A.rm-
■M or Groin; and they
^ fas ^eed errher ( r. ) fimply
•oxjtt ^ the afflux of Humours
jjliam ed by Cold, or fome o-
ijxing 'Matter; (z,) Or are
^ \ iplicate with Poy fon and
■^l il lom, as in the Plague or
^ifSfcnce , and French Di-
iD '
U
J t I If it be a/wp/e Bnho
^^^ i indeed let it arife from
^fy [lit Gaufe foever, whether
\<le or comfUcate, ( if there
jjjij imy hope of its breaking)
muft wholly defift from
Purging and Vomiting , for
thofe Operations deftroy the
End of the Buho^ fince Na-
ture thruftsout the offending
Matter by thole Emun(5to-
ries, and the nature of Vo-
miting and Purging is to
draw from the Circumfe-
rence to the Centre, where-
by the Bubo is hind red fr-om
rifing, and coming to its
perfedion: In all thefe Ca-
fes Natures End in thrufting
forth the Bubo ought to hz
promoted, which is beft
done by a fudorifick means,
inwardly given, and ftrong
Attra6livesand SuppuratiTcs
mixed outwardly,
Hj III
102
S A.L M O N/S
m
III. In order to this end
you may give fome few Gr.
of our Laudanum Vdatlley
or our Gutta Vit^ ; or if for '
fome particular Realonis Ou-
ates are not to be givehj the
Diafborefs is to be -promoted
with Antimcnium Diafhcreti-
cum J or Bezoar Miner ale ; or
with Ibme more powerful
Medicine^ as is Mercurius
Sudorificusy or our, Angel m
MintYdiSy or Angdkk Vills'^'
or you may compoundJbrne-
thing after this manner:
Take ef cur N^tv London
Treacle tii^elveGrit^nSy BezoaP
M'mera 'is .jhum.&tt'ms 5 .mix .
fer a Dofi, Ot this:. Take
if our. Antidote one' Scruple '^^
Antimdnium • ' Diapbors*icum\
twenty five Gr'cms.'^ mix for
a Dofe, giv^iiig often 1 one
Ounce of oilr " Aiqiiz Be-
z,oa/tica. The Pa;t*ient is to
be covered down warm in
his naked Bed _,- and he
ought to S\^eat, as long as
he can well endure it, or
'till Faintnefs I after which
let him cool gradually, or
by degrees. Whw i; Opiates
are wholly ufelefs^ give this:
Take BeZjcarticum Minerale
tne Scrtifle^ Jnice of Alkermes
enaugh to mix it into ^.kx
Bolus for a Dole.
, IV". In the mean Sel
Topical Remedies ara
^o be omitted, fuch as^
T'dkz.^Pulp of roafted Oil)
Mithridate j Turpentine^
^oap.foft flens Dunfr^ ofi
'hatf'i:n Ounce ; Oyl 9f Ai\
two Drams ^ Salt groum
one Dfam\mixfor a CatapX
O? tl-YS; Take Pulp of refi
'Garlicky "Balfam of Suh
Turpentine^ Tolks of
fidgec7is Dun^^ ana bai
Ounce ; Oyl of Anntjeed-i
Drams ; mix for a Catafi
Or this: Take Pulp efii
Roots baked^ Balfam of\
pmry [oft Soap J Pepper
Powdery Turpentine^ ani
an Ounce ; joft Soot fix
' Oyl of Scorpions two Dr
Oyl of Juniper-berries i
Dram ; ?nix for a Catapl\
Thels arc to be applie(
renivved every twelve h5
V. The general Ru k
That if the Buho is not k(
to be diiperft, then to 0
mote the Suppuration;)
if it be Venomous, ch!
Peftilential, you oughcc
uie all your endeavour w
fr)ap. XVII
i^'*'*^.w it out; for that, if it
:ald revert, and the Poi-
: ftrike inwards, the Pa-
3'^ k\t would be almoft infal-
^j?^ ^y loft : And in other Bu-
'.•^^^35|:^ not Venomous, if they
•not brought out, it has
.i;n obferved that after a
H/le time^ it happens that
^>''Miew Bttho riles, either in
•:^'jiaii fame, or fome other
riCsttf t,
;0«|i^I. In a Venereal Buho^
'J of i ere there is no danger of
iii2 wh,yoa ought to obferve
res motions ; for if (he
ufts forth the Buho power-
you ought to promote
Suppuration ; but if it
es forth weakly, or looks
: as if it would break, 'tis
Iible it may be carried
fvdflif another way, more ad-
■mt itageous to the Patient.
ippliei^II. Moreover, in the
,eiyel fgue it felt, where Ibme-
Paacti'cal P&^ficfe* 103
Tumors, for that Nature in
Ibme ■ ngth of time can beft
digeft tixcm, whereas on the
contrary, the hazard of an
\ Incurable Ulcer may be run
by unlealbnable and violent
opening of it; but thefe
things ought to be confidered
with greatjudgment andPru-
dence, as the nature of the
thing requires j for 'tis the
poor Patient that muft pay
for all, who, if the Phyfici-
an miftakes,pays no lels than
his Life.
VIIL I cannot but con-
fefs my diflent from the
Learned Syhim is k Boe ,
where he (aith. That Pelti-
lential Buhees fhould, if pof
fible, be difcuifed, other wife
be brought to Ripening and
Suppuration: We fay, on
the contrary, that if poffible
they ought to be maturated
or broken, and only left to
Nature, or be difcuffed ,
les Buboes will yield to no ' when there is not Matter
al Ri limedies, they muft at laft | enough to promote the Sup-
:^leftto Nature, elpecially I puration. Maturation is
ithey create the Patient
i le or no trouble in walk-
i J, nor much pain, nor en-
c nger Life. In this cafe it is
r t neceffary to open thofe
much more fafe in a Pefti-
ience than difcuffion, and
indeed in all other caies, it
is much better; however.
Violence is not to be done,
againit
104
^galnft the general tenden-
cy of the morbifick Matter.
SALMON'S Lib.
or Incifion- knife, is to
IX. The Cure (faith he}
is to be performed by the
fame Medicines, wherewith
the Swellings of the Con-
globated Glandules are ufu-
ally cured^ and always with
refpec^ to the Peftilential
Poifon, for which caufe
fake treacle^ Mithridate^ and
fuch like^ which are good
for It, ought ever to be ad-
ded to other things ; To this
purpofe Diftilled Oil of
Harts-horn, Ox-horns , Rams-
horns, and Goats-horns^ and
other things which have a
Volatile Oily Salt, may be
raixt with common Medi-
cines. It is obfervedj That
ZJnguentum Martiatum, mlxt
-with Venice Treacle^ is ex-
cellent to difcufsor dilperfe,
but that Diachylum cum Gum-
mi , promotes Suppuration.
And unlets the violence of
the pain be urgent ^ you
ought not to promote Sca-
rification of the Bubo, As
foon as the Bubo is Suppu-
rated, the opening muft be
haftened, either with a Pen-
knife^ or ibme breaking Me-
dicine; but the Pen-knife,
preferred^
X. After the Buho is I iine(
pened, ^PP^Y ^^Ifamam Si r to
phur^ Terehinthin<ztum , .\ ill
Anifatum^ with Unq;uent\ J(#
Bafilicon^ or our Balfam \i&^
Amicum , and Andromati \i
Treacle*^ for by this mft W
the Ulcer will he quid f^
cleanled, and the more W
curely and happily heak
more efpecially if you i IK
ply a little Diapomfholh »''
or fome fuch like, to haflftin"
the Cicatrice,
M
It;
^ XL The aforefaid Syk
difallows of Biiifering, Ctl
he allows of Cupping a h
ScarrifyingJ from whi
he faith, he could never
prehend what good co»w
be expeded : On the a
trary the Skilful Barbet,
the firft clapt on Cupoi
Peffilential Bubo ) a Vefitkk
tory , akho'.:gh the Tun
be of no confiderable b
nefs, neglecting Cuppir
glaffes which he theref(£
rejeded^ becaufe they caf
much pain J and increafe
Fever, draw out thegd
Humors as well as the b
%
if
CI,
:h). XVII. Practical Plipficfe.
10^
Ointment ^ to 'which add the
Gums afore prepared^ with the
Arjenical Vender ^ and Oil of
Amber ^ which mix ivell hy
much [birring J then make it up
into Rolls ^ and keep it in
Bladders anointed with Oil of
mie certainly is fuch in Scorpions^ for ufe. This dif-
icalter the whole Blood
ioj: Within feven or
gi: hours, or fo long time
i neceflary for the Bli-
;i to rife well^ it is cut^
[cEmpIafirum Magneticum
rpicale is applied,_whofe
i:.:afe, that a more noble
leicine is not known^ as
" >,« appear to any one that
I'moF; : ufe it.
ilfta [
fers nothing in the number
of Ingredients from that of
Angelus Salas^ fave only he
I adds to the Compofition^
waflied Earth of Vitriol one
ilyouIII. The making of the i Ounce: That of Hofma-t's
^k ^ical Magnet we have | is thus made. Take Am-
jtolij ht in our Fharmacop^ia ^ moniacum^ Galbamtm ^ Saga-
iinenf Lik 4. Cap. 11. penum^Sina, three Ounces^ Wdx^
Turpentine , ana two Ounces
and a half^ Arfenical Magnet
one Ounce and a half^ Roots
of Aron half an Ounce ; dif~
fol've in difi died Vinegar^ heyl^
and make an Emplafter, This
latter may be ufed to Ru-
fticks and ftrong People ^
but for the more delicate
and tender ^ the former is
the better.
^4. to which 1 ftall
i\\lfk you. But the Magnet
riiig.[ ^&r of Hartman , which
mi I that which Barhet ufedj
mwl this following: Take
ne^el^ Serapinum ^ Galhanum^
lod (§fnoniacum^ ana three Oun-
diffolnje in Vinegar of
iUs q', /. exprefs through a
nn Cloth ^ and hy hoy ling ^
' m them : Then take Wax^
Turpentine, zngt four Oun-
fonder of the Arfenical
?t three Ounces^ Oyl of
XIII. Barhet r^kh. That
he has experienced thefe
er two Ounces-^ mix the) good Qualities in the faid
m and Turpentine with a
Vh heat ^ remove it from
\Fire^ and fiir it weU^ to
fg ii tj the confifiency of an
magnetick Emphder , that
if it be applied to a hard
Skin, it produces not the
leaft Efchar^ and in the mean
time
Io6
S A L M O N'S
um
time draws out the malig-
nant Humours, fo egregi-
ouflyj that a Buho^ as big as
a large Wallnut/ is fome-
times taken away in four or
five Days times: But be-
caule this does not always
fucceed fo quickly, a Vefi-
catory is firlt to he appiiedj
that the Humors may the
Icioner be evacuated; and
becaufe that in robuit Bo-
dies it will produce no Ef-
char, a Blifter ought there
to be ufed, that not only the
Cuticula J but lb me part of
the Skin alfo may be corro-
ded firll. But in Children,
Ladies J and thin Skinn'd
People, it will make an Ef-
char, or raife a Scab of it
felfj without any Bliftering
afore-hand; This Scab is
the true Seat of the Extra-
ded Poyfon^ wherefore it
is found pretty thick^ and
the . Skin only Superficially
corroded ; Which is a thing
worthy to be confidered,
and may poflibly be the
reafon why it is Iboner fepa-
rated than any ocher Scabs
railed by Art ; for in thirty^
or thirty fix Hours it has
fallen off by the help only
of a Spatula J without any
precedent Scarification*^
may be ufed without
or with but a very litde \\
if to the Anti-peftilei
Flatter you add a little 'Ml\^
licon^ or Treackt \ \ ^f
i w
XIV. This Ointment m
lowing excellently prom W
the falling off of the E£i ifl),
Take Honey ^ Goofe-gn tte
Turpentine, Gum Elemi, ti
ont Ounce; Soot fix Dn sta
Tolks of t7vo Eggs, Mithri ii
four Dr ami ^ Ojl of Scor^ itt
enough to make an Ointik i)il^
If when the Scab is f^ i \\
the Tumor fee not eno
abated^ you may raile 2
Gond_, yea, a third with W
laid Magnetical Arlen tt
Ernplaiter', and then p
ceed as before. LaftlyJ -
up the Ulcer with Emfk h\
de miniopv Ibme other h U
ing and drying Plafter ; ^i
make not too much haft< Sjici
heal it, left the poiforff
Humor, not yet wholb:-
vacuated,fhould caufe eittr
a new Difeafe, or Death
XV. Buboes arifing fm
a Venereal Caufe, have e
Pocky virulency affe(5tg
the Spermatick Velle,
whet'f
ihb/xviL p?artical PopficR* 107
its green Colour^ or Bhck-
nefsj or Infl3mmatton_, iiich
as come from aduft Blood
turn'd black, or Mekncho-
ty:» joyned with malignan-
cy and putrefaction^ or vi-
rulent Choler, there will
be danger oF a Gangrene
and Mortification : la this
cafe you muil: defend the
places round about with Re-
percuifives and Repellers^
but not the Bubo it felf.
XVIII. In a Buho, whe-
ther from T I ague or P<>;c, be-
ware of Bleeding, it is one
of the moft pernicious
things can be done, for it
hinders the rifing of the Tu-
mor, and in the Tlague ha-
llens Death •, in the Pox, it
dilTeminates the Malignity
and Poyfbn through the
ihftanding all that' Barhet j whole Mafs of Blood and
lalter s^againil it^ but if there | Humours with a Vengeance.
Irher the Frap'arantia, or
>e/entia, through which
le malignity rifes, and in-
lutes it felf partly through
le whole Mafs of Blood,
K partly into the parts ad-
'ving, and (b into the
lindules themfelves infe-
•t ng them. If the Bubo
5 ery, and like an Eryfipn-
i-m there is a ^Choierick
^ :fe s if like an Oedema
i Tumor, it is con joyned
Phlegms if from
^'5fA Acrimony /rom Blood,
Oi« ilood mixt with Phlegm,
M\ tied with a malign Spi
10: ea
:aii;
wJCVI. If there be no hopes
^At bringing the Tumor to
tlicn 'puratinn, after due Pur
ilv, gy you may apply Emfl
ifiii ^anis €um Mcr curio ^ not-
M
j^\ii ^opes of Maturation, it
poij jl be then Imprudence,
^\^ I -that it will caufe the Ye-
^ul'jj in to revert inwards, to
DelJ: great danger of the Pa-
nt, as both Reafon and
^jjglperience teach.
I XVII. If the Bubo be
^, fxedtobeMalignantjfrom
Eftfhan* Ferdinandiis , Hift.
17. faith , That he knew
feme who jnft upon the ap-
pearing of the Bubo, by let-
ting of Blood and* Purging,
have fallen into a ftubborn
Pox, if not incurable.
XIX. If they are caufed
from thick, tough, and cold
io8
Humours, they are ripened
with a great deal of difficul-
ty, and require a long time
of Cure, for Nature not be-
ing ftrong enough to drive
theMatter quickly outwards,
it lies between the Teritona-
ttm and the Mufcles, whence
it perpetually fends Vapours
to the Liver, and fometimes
cauies large Sinm\ and ma-
ny other Symptoms, where-
by the Mais of Blood is nii-
ferably Infeded^and fo fends
its Polutions to the outward
parts of the Flelli and Skin.
i*
SALMON'S Li
Buho did fcarcely ap
outwardly, the Groin (
was hard , with very 1
paini for the violence
the pain in the Hip hac
it were, drowned it.* Imoi
length the B;/^^ was brol hdHi
by help of a Cauftick, 0
of which , in fix or fe Isfl
days time, there ran ah .fci
ten pounds weight of \ 0
ter, after which, with gftj0
difficulty, he was cured,
XX. kildant^. Cent- ^.
Oh[, 6)-, gives a ftrange re-
lation of- a Buho, A cer-
tain Perfbn ( faith he ) had
a Buho in his right Groin,
who deferred opening of it,
'till the malignant Matter
fell upon the fourth and
biggeit Nerve of all that
moves the Hip \ upon which
there was violent and con-
ftant pain in the Hip, at-
tended with Convulfions, a
continuad Feaver, &c, after
which followed a Pining,
Leannefs, and great Weak-
neis. Many things, both
inward and outward, were
tryedj but in vainj for the
XXT. This following
been applied with SuoBdkI
to draw out the Poif iM
Take Diachylon Comfoft iifel
one Ounce and a half^ Mi
date-^ roajied Garlicky ro,
Onions^ ana two Ounces^
three Ounces^ Galbanum
Ammoniacum firained ^
'ven^ Mufiard-feed^ of
an Ounccy Falm Oil, Oi
Amber 3 ana half an O
mix, and make a Cata^
In a cold Bubo for Sup-
ration this: Take LinJ^l-
meal two Poundy old Ci[t
one found, Jelly of Hogs In
q. s. mix^ boil them toget ^
and make a Flafier,
XII
:bp. xvn. --19?acticaipi)i?ficfe* 109
Scabs,, Serpigines^ Herpes ,
XIL If there be any Cancerous Ulcers, affedion
01 of Suppuration ^ 'tis j of the Perioftion , rotten-
jninly belt to induce it nefs of the Bones^ and an
i 1 all means that may be, hundred other affrightful
fnore grievous Symptoms I Symptoms.
V Difeafes fpring up i *tis
>rively againft the Prin-. XXIIL Guilielmm Fahri-
pjsof Art to diffolve itj ! am. Cent. 6. Ohf. 68. faith,
tNature has diipofed the | That he had often found
ijter from the Blood and j the benefit of a Veficatory
'^J^fi! ir, and whole Body^ to | of Cantharides/ in a Pefti-
^Qirei e parts to be caft forth, I lential Buh^ for it draws
all, n
Te the malignity and vi
)wii]int Matter runs out,
k ch otherwife being de-
12 Pd bd within by difcuffion,
Cmj iepellers, the Matter re-
'Jis to the more noble
s, infeds again the
mil,} )le Mais of Blood and
nours; ('fo that the lat-
nd of this Man, is much
fethan his beginning ; )
tnce comes falling off of
lair,Nodes,Tophs,Gums,
ainal Pains, Leprofies,
les^ fore Head, putrid
the Poifon to the out-parts :
T2LkQfo7i^er Lev en one Ounce,
Cantharides finely foudred
twenty^ Mithridate trvo Scru-
pies I mix and make a Ca-
taflafm'^ to be applied four
Inches round the Tumor. Alio,
in a maUgnant Buho^ you
may apply Diachylon cum
Gummi J mixt with black
Soap, whereby moft ftub-
born Buhoes are Suppurated ;
and if Hens Dung be added,
it will be fo much the bet-
ter.
CHAR
no
SALMON'S
Li W
CHAP. XVIII.
Of the Cachexia
I.
rH E Cachexia is the
very iame DiS^aie
which Phyfidans ca»l a Leu-
cofhlegmatiaj and is the fore-
runner^ or rache: the begin-
ning of a Dropjiey and called
by lome a whin Drofftei It
is a Lazy Dilpofition and
Habit of Body, with Purfi-
nefi, uneafinefi of motion^
and fometimes fliortnefs of
Breath, with difficulty of
Breathing, coldnefs, foft-
nels, and frnoothnefs of the
Skin, with other concurrent
Symptomes arifing from
Obftrudions of the Liver,
or Spleen, with the Mefera-
icks and other Vifcera*
IT. It can never be faid to
be incurable , becaufe it is
properly but the beginning
of another Difeafe , and
leerns to be only a cold wa-
tery Juice, Jhed abroad un-
der the whole Skin and lub-
ttaqce of theFiefti, arifiag
in part from Obftrua ^
cis 3iy ^faid, in part fr<
DHcr^i2^ or weaknefso
kibitance of the Blooc
declining in its Strengtl
not to have ability to <
its Scrum along with
the Emulgent Arterie
be evacuated in its ordi
courfe by Urine.
III. It is caufed eithi
too frequent and long g
of Hydragogues , whic
vehement drawing aw,
the watry Humour
mightily weaken the
iiance of the Blood, tl
is left fo thick, and its
mous parts fo con>pa
congelated, that the fol|
ing generated Serum cai
eafilymix with it, to
it of one Subftance or
fiftency, whereby in its
lage through the Veins
Arteries, lying in a icps'
ftate from the other pai
Uii
lain
m\
C as it ^
la. XVIII.
5 ilood, it foaks
■^r) through the Veffels,
d iiakes the habit of the
d cold and watry: Or_,
.r ObftruBionSy as afore-
\ whereby the Blood be-
T5 not only vitiated, but
Dhas time to let its fe
Imparts pafs through the
r i and Plicatares of the
i Is, to the Flelh and ex-
eBio i habit of the Body.
i[ify.Q . That there is no P/e-
r ^fi] in a. Cachexia is certain >
\rter aothing is more certain
i-jof, that there is a Cacochy-
j^ wad therefore care muft
ken not only to open
ideitl fpi'^^^^t Obftrudions J
[JQji« alfo to depurate the
^^ 4 J and alter the habit
;jj.j, > Subftance: If it pro
^p,. i from taking too great
,"^'j|!j lantity of Hydragogues^
good uie : Take of cur An-
tidote^ Bezoar Miner ale ^ ana
fifteen Grains ; mix and fnakz
a Bolus, to be given at Niglit
going to Bed , and let the
Sick fweat gently upon it.
This ought to be given every
day, or every other day, for
four or five times, in which
ipace I have never known it
fail to cure.
3V1I1
tnuft give Strengthners,
h are partly Sudorifick^
as well as to make the
d ftronger, they may
iPen the Pores of the
1^, as to caufe a trans -
of the fiiperflnous
nidities which infeft the
\ and Skin through
aa«c',/^^ ^^^^^ purpofe
j^ . pllowing mixture is of
lood
and
iceo S-
V. In the other cafe, the
chief bufineis is to open the
appendent OhfiruBtons, and
remove the Dtfcrafie of the
Blood. Many prelcribe
Blood-letting in this, but in
my Opinion, that muft be
very pernicious, becaufe it
ftill diminiilies the Strength
of the Sick, which is alrea-
dy too much weakned, and
exhaufts the Spirits now
wafted and flagging. In this
cafe bitter Herbs by many
are prefcribed, and the hit-
ter DecGclion has been found
ot good ufe. Half a Pint
of the Juice of Centory given
Morning and Evening for a
Week together, has cured
to a wonder,
Vr.But becaufe the fquea-
mifli Stomachs of feveral^
can^
Il2
SAL
cannot be prevailed with to
take liich bitter and naufe
ous Dofes ; and becaufe in
others the Obftrudions are
ib obdurate, that none of
thofe ordinary Remedies,
nor yet any thing prepared
from Vegetables will do any
good, we muft have re-
courfe to Things that are
more powerful, and of ano-
ther Nature ^ which iliall
have power to pierce to the
mod inward receffesof Na-
ture. Of this kind are mi-
neral Waters; butfuchefpe-
cially as proceed from an
Iron Mine, of which the
Sick ought to drink liberal-
ly, and tor fome Weeks, be-
caufe thofe Waters being
repleat with zferrom Vitriol ^
both powerfully open, and
alfo fweeten, which is one of
the chief Intentions of Cure.
VII. Now becaufe many
can neither fpare time to go
to the Wells, or by living
remote, cannot well com pals
to get thither, we fhall here
prelcribe other Remedies,
which no Place can fail ot
affording: Take Filings of
Jron^ white Tartar in Touder
ana ; make them into a JA4^
illi:
dure of it with White-V t (o
by digefting the W iff
Wine upon it for five
Weeks. And althoughWwn
fibly a Tindure m2p;,ci
made in much leflTer
yet the longer the Mi
Wine ftands upon the
ter, (were it a year, or ni
the better it is : Take
Rufi afore faid^ eight (7/B,ij
White-Wine tvjo Quarts ;
five or ftK Weeks ^ as afm
then decant the Tm^ure,
upon the Faeces fut mon,
repeating this Work fo
till no moreTin^urevnll
Dofe from a fpoonfu
three or four. This
dure you may if you Aji^j,
boil into a Syrup witlB
gar;
VIII. If you be ir ^^
Country where Tarttti Ij]
|»n,
Cap.XVlir.
p^atffcal IpJ&fficfe.
II
r
k'
nt be gotten \ it may do^
Uyou only take Scales of
[in from the Smith's An-
,' ., and put into Whire-
^"^ ne : The Wine alone
V 1 in time,, being in a warm
li^Rion, extrad a moft
t'-iirablc Tindure for the
u po(c aforeiaid ; and tru
peither in appearance nor
6ts v/ill it be much infe-
to the former: Tah
es of Iron four Found 'y
irk \UWine A Gallon ^^ mix^
Ithouj y? warm, for two or three
lire m fths, or more, fi^^tn^ the
1 lefer i once a day ; and keef it
the 1 4fe upon the f^ces : Dofe
on the none fpoonful to three
^,ori bur, in the Morning fa-
; Ik I Now here is to be
cd, that the Sick ought
ie in their warm Bed,
; uitffj or three hours after ta-
Uhi ; of it ; or if up, to walk
{Ktww nd down, or u(e fbme
(furi ji ingExercife^ for two or
^^^m e hours following.
fpooni
I Tli 'f . If the Cachexy bc at-
^ifyoii .ed with vehement pAin^
•nipwipy particular Part or
jb, bleeding wich Lee
] is of admirable ufe: I
^]^\ ember (once more efpe-
T2r<rny) I had a'cachea:ick
^Wlt/j
Perfon in cure^ who had lb
vehement Pain in his Shoul-
der^ that he could noc lift
his Hand to his Head : I
fet a dozen Leeches to his
Shoulder^ and he was cured
of his Pain at once: This
method I have purfued (e-
veral times with good fuc-
cefs. And Ibmetimes where
Leeches could not be gotten,
I have profitably applied
Veficatories, which have a-
bundamly anfwcred expe-
ctation : Yet this is to beob-
ferved. That though tl-jey
often are^ and may freely
enough be applied to the
Legs, yet it is ibmething
dangerous to doit in a Dro-
pfie, leil they lliould bring
an afflux of Humors upon
the Part, fo great , as to
caufe a Gangrene ; which
yet a prudent Phylician, ha-
ving this Caution, may eafily
avoid.
X. In a Cachexia m Wo-
men, where there is a gr^at
Obilrudtion of the Term^,
you ought not to provoke
them, 'till you bave opened
Ob(lru6lioi>s ot' other Parti
cleared the paifages , snd
prepared the Blood and Hu
I mori
114 SAL MO
mors : For Nature difchar-
ges not the Blood by the
Veins of the Womb , 'till
the Crudities be in a great
meafcre confumed, and the
Blood has recovered its in-
ward Heat, Lifej and Vi-
gor: And Crudities being
concoded, and the Oeco-
nomy of the Body reftoredj
what natural Evacuations
werefuppreiTed^ will return
of their own accord.
XI. I once had a cache-
^ical Patient, who former-
ly had the Pox.but had been
well of that Difeafe fome
years ; but fearing there
dhould be yet fome Relicks
of it, defired Ijliould pro-
ceed in the Cure^ as if it had
been the Pox ; nor could I
prevail with the Man to ad-
initofany other Cure: At
length I fumed him with
the following Troches: Ish
artificial Cinnabar fix Draws'^
Mjrrh^ Awher^ Maftick^ Oli
hanum , Clo*vzs y Nutmegs ^
ana half an Ounce ^Mercurim
Dulcis two Drains^ 'with
Sprit of Wine ; make thirty
two Troches^ for eight Fumi-
gations, I fumed him three
or four times ^ and took a-
N*^ Li. I,
way all his fwelling, witlm:
any fenfible fluxing ; an he
became perfectly well. Jut
one thing which was itv
remarkable in this Cirjj
was. That an old Pai"*
the Spleen, which heaii
been troubled withal fori
twenty two or twenty feci
years, was totally and 3r-
fedly removed, and ri
of the Difeale went afi
by Urine.
XIL Aconfirm'd Ca^u
is without danger, and
be cured in ftiort timbr
Sudorificks only ; the Cil
principally proceeding oni
a Debility of the Bloociiiilj
noble Parts, charged e hat
with too great Aciditie d
an aqueous Matter, wic^j
is fent into the Habit
Body : For this purj
Tind:ure of the opd
Crocus Mart is , or the C'
Martis it felf is profiUi]
given; ^nd GruUngius
for this purpofe it cxce
other Remedies, becai^i
(lengthens fo power] lly
For internal Sudori:fe
('which may alio abfbr th
Acid,) we commend ^^
iiiap. XVIII. ^ Practical J^fipacfe*
'' hmerciU from fix to fixt sen \ through their
C , ow Angel fis Miner aljs from
(i to twelve Grains 'y Tilula
■^gelica from one to tivo
^u^Ui ; or. a Dece5lion of
after the ufual
atacum
•^ynner, the Patient being
11 Stove or Bed.
:»CIII. Barht feith^
\ watery Matter is
;: tiered in the Face
that
firft
and
lbs 5 and if the tumid
ts ■ be preft with your
gerj that they are not fb
as in a true Dropfiej
that the caufe of it is
n the lymphatick Vef-
\ being compreffed, bro-
, orfome other way
Bloi| ru<aed^ whereby the na-
1 Motion of the Lym-
Pores ^
115
and
iciditfishindred, aiad fc^thruft
the flefhy and skinny
Vs, But all this we can-
concede unto ,• nor do
m
ipuA
Jie 0 loelieve that ever the Ru-
ortke ie of the lymphatick
ij p jTels were, or can be the
jj^ |ie thereof i but this pcf-
jitci I* may be fbmetimes a
Is te ifcj the two great thin-
^p I' of the Lymfha ^ and
5qJ I weaknefs or laxnefs of
0 VelTels containing it^
pi reby it has- an emiffion
:
Plicatures into the flefliy
Subftance of the Body.
XIV. IftheSickbe of a
chokrickhahit of Body^if they
fweat, (in a Stove, Chair, or
BagniOj) it oughr. to be~
with a gentle heat : If they
be melancholly^ the heat mufl:
be greater •> but if pblegma-
tick J the heat muft be raoft
intenle, that the Hutiiors
may be melted _, and the
preternatural Gelly diffol-
ved 5 without which, it can
never pais away by fweat :
And this is of ufe chiefly in,
Virgins, where the Difeafe
proceeds from Grief, drin-
king cold Water, eating un-
ripe Fruit, or other hetro-
gene Things: But in hot
Confti tut ions, and fuch as
have been ufed to eat and
drink hot Things, (whereby
the Liver is made exceeding
hot and dry, and much
Choler abounds in the firlt
and fecond Region, viz^, iix
the Veins of the Liver^j-
Spleen, and Mefentery,and
in the greater Veins and
Arteries,^ Baths are much
more proper than Stoves^
aad fuch-like, beeaufe they;
I i moifterij
Mr> SALMON'S
moiften j whereas a dry
fweat irritates the Atribi-
Hous Humor.
XV. Being come out of
the Bath^ you may anoint
the Belly , Feet, Legs, and
other fwoln Parts, with the
following Unguent : Take
tcfs of EUIer , Dwarf-EUer^
Do'ves-foot _, mushed Cranes-
hill^ Muftard^ Rccket^ Camo-
mile ana twe Ounces > Falm-
O it one Vcund \ hoil well ^ fir ain
out hj preffing n then add di-
(i tiled Oils of Amher^ Anni-
Jeeds^ and Juniftr^ ana three
Drsms 5 mix them^ to anoint
withal J and inwardly give a
Dram or two, or more, of
our Aqua Bez^oarticapr good
Ctnamcn-Water.
XV L Catharticks are ad-
judged .by molt to be of
evil confcquence, being gi-
ven to cache ftick Perfons, be-
caufe they hurt the Liver^
and weaken the Ferment oJ
the Vifcera : This is true, \\
they be often or long given,
as we noted at Seci,'^. above,
for they deftroy the Pati-
ent, the Vifc^a and weakned
Parts being extreamly hui t,
and more weakened therc-
L..I
by ; but Lenitives ma be
given and repeated 'irii
Strengthners between ; Jnd
(bmetimes firongtr P^m
provided there be p.ttj
long intervals betweenanl
many times Corrobojteii
of the Bowels be giv^i k
the interim, to fuppoiiaK
refrore their tone. y
XVI r. Quercetanus om
m.ends this Pouder : ftfiii
fne Filings of Iron one ^
Feculi Ari om Dram
fence of CQral^ Pearl, Toi\
Amebrgrije y ^n^halfa
Amher prepared , C;z|
^na, four Scruples 'y Sugif'Q(\
mix^ and make a Poudci,
is a good Thing foj
and depraved Coloui
chexies in Men, Wmd
and Maids, whether m
or old, the Body beir!;pi
pared and purged folbi
time before hand. Sm
commends his Chaly^i
Salt for the lame prpc
ScQ it in my Seplajiuni I
X. Cap, i6,Sett, 13, fj
& Ltb,2. Cap,i^. SiSl',^'
XVIIL Or this:
Filings of Iron J fprink
mtb li'attrs of H^or'^^
i.
ap.X\^ni.
p^acticrt! PftpScft/
^fi\^ or Scurvy-Grafs^ -where-
■' ^Aeir Saltf have been d^pl-
^'^i'^(, leave them fo long till
^^\iis cmverud to Ru^l or Cro-
fh'y of which take fixOunces*y
^ Hnt Hartshorn prepared ^Ma-
^^leries of Coral and Vearl^
^'%i one Dram and half\ Ci-
^ gi^»^». Crjjfals of Tartar, ana
fiippoffDr^w; Su^ar a fttffiaent
- \ntity; mix, and make a
der: Dofe om Dram.
CM i;
iiidei: iV^Senmrtifs Qommt^ds
M,i^, Wine : Take Ftlin^s of
h^i; three Ounces and half;
'jrl^fn^ite ffim tv}o Quarts '^ in-
iU\A them together in a Bolt-
i, mi a Aionth in a warm
;;5i{«e; Jhiktng it three or four
dmu a day : Dofe five or fix
ir,^ foijaces at a tlme,in theXlor-
CcWg taltiiig, and lying two
£n,%hree hoiiri in Bed after
"7
it; or other wife walking and
(lirrlng two hours after it.
As often as you pour out
one Gk(s, you muft put in
another, 'till half the R«/or
CrocHs (eems fpeac ; then
you are co ceafe, and put in
no more. Oar TmHura ad
Chlorofin is alfo of experien-
ced \J(q,
XX. If the Patient finds
any pain in the Abdomen or
Belly, you ought to brthe
the Part with Fo'mers of Am-
ber twice a day; Or with this:
Take Falm-Oil four- Ounces ;
OllofAnnifeedshalfan Ounce ^
mix^ and anoint with it. Or
this: Take ? aim-Oil four
Ounces ; Oil of fweet Fennel--
feed ^ of Oranges , ana two
Drams ; mix ^ and anoint
with, as before.
kit. J
I 3
CHAP.
il8
S A L M ON'S
Li I
CHAP. XIX.
Of the STQNE in the Reins,
jj A S this is a Difeafe
JTJu with which many
are afiiidedj fo it is of as
hard and difficult Cure^ for
which variety of Medica-
ments are inftitutedp The
caufeof which is this: That
thofe things which^do fome
good,and cure them to boot_,
yet do others no good at
all _, and fome times make
them worfe 5 for which Rea-
fon fake^ we fliall make it
it our Bufinefs here to exa-
mine variety of Authors^
and hear what they all fay.
II. It is a Difeafe like the
Colick ; but it is diftingui-
{hed from it^ becaule in the
Stone J the pain continues
ilill in one place ; and in the
beginning the Urine is clear^
but afterwards of a troubled
Subftance ^ bringing forth
with it at length Gravel,
Stoncs^andfuch-likej where-
as in the Colick the Pal
different , or in diffe
PartSj afHic^ing for the rl
part the Colon; anci
the beginning the UriiH
of a troubled Subftance>i '
terwards more clear. h\
IIL How Gravel (w
is the Progenerator of
Stone) is bred/Jthere isj
rious Opinions: Spig^
by his Difcourle, feei
believe it to be bred "
Veins i for he faith,
he has found the Bloc!
the Veins full of fmall 'i
vel s and if lb, it is nat
for it to deicend with!
Subftance of the Bloodj
the emulgent Arteries, tii
from thence with the Sunt
to the Reins and lad-
der.
IV. But by what Ari^i
Gravel is generated^ is iP,i
k
Gap. XIX.
iir Queftion : i I care not
^"atly if I relate to you a
i^ular Obfervation which
Jiade whilft I was in the
|:ft-J«&j. InthofeCoun-
^,5^ for clearing of Ground^
- People commonly lay
I the Wood on heaps^ and
n it : I did the like of
od growing upon a very
-1 vidy piece of Land _, the
ij)ftance of the Earth (un-
rrk^
I audf its upper Cruft) being a
fiUiiiii'e white Sand. I had
france,iy white and foft Afhes^
inferiour in fofcnefi to
fineft Wheat-flour^ or
^l/iiite Starch J in which not
' leaft appearance of Gra-
_ or Sand could be difcer-
^jj^^l by any means. Of
'fe Aflies I had occa-
1 to make a Lixi'vi-
, Ibmetimes by infufion
y^ fometimes for Expe-
ion fake by boiling. The
j^j5[^:w.«w being decanted,
,^^ijji:l the Aflies caft away, I
■'gl,Q(j^l the curiofity to view;
'terVi^ by an exad fcrutiny,
'i 0 nd them to be nothing
' ', J g: pure white Sand, with-
'" y- any of the fmall and
<: particles of Afhcs.which
...pore the elixiviating of
•i;ni, made them feel like
purej fine, and fbft Wheat-
flour. This I did, 'ris pol^
fible, an hundred times, and
always produced the fame
Sand : From whence 1 de-
duced thefe things : i. That
thofe Trees, (which in thole
Countries are moftly of a
mighty bignefs^ chiefly Pine,
Oaks, Hickeries, and fuch-
like> (Herbsj Plants, and the
like,) growing upon liich
fandy ground, have all their
Nouriffiment and Subffance
from that Sand , whether
white, red, yellow, or of
what Colour foever. 2. That
by the plaft ick Virtue of the
Plant, the Subftance of the
faid Sand is diflfolved , and
fitted for the Nouriftiment
of the fame Plant. 2 . That
the faid Sand is difTolved in-
to a moiftHumor,and it may
be refinous or glutinous, or
aqueous , confonant to the
Nature of the fame Vege-
table \ the fame kind of
Sand which produces an
Oak^ makes alfo a Vine^ Hie-
kery^ A^ ^ or other Plant,
growing upon the fame:
For if they were not gene-
rated or produced of Sand,
Cthe Earth being fcarcely
any thing elfe, ten or twen-
I 4 ty
126 S A L M
^y Foot deep, in thofe Pla-
ces,) Of what other Matter
can they he made ? 4. That
an Analjfts being made by
burning andelixiviation.the
whoIeSabftance of the Plant
( in a manner^ refames its
frima Materia.ov fir/t Matter'
«ngain, converting its Body
into Sand^ and not into any
other Principle. <r- That
the Extremity and Violence
of the Fire^ has not power
to deitroy the Uta of the
prime Cauft; but it ilill
retains the fame through all
Viclflitudes and Changes^
even of the ftrongeft Fire it
felf.
V. I made alfo another
Obfen^ation, of the fame
kind of TreeSj Herbs^ and
Plants J growing upon the
ftme kind of Land, from
rheir rotting: Great Pine-
Trees, four or tiv^ Foot in
Diametre, 2nd others, being
rotted upon the Ground,
akhough the rotten Wood
at hdi become only light
and chaffie^ then a Slime and
Mud ; yet that Slime or
Mud,and Rottennels, gra-
dually converted from that
'^.rown^ dark, or black Co-
ON»S LU
lour, and foft, clammy, lu- 1
cillaginous and rotten lib
(lance, ii>to a pure wit:
Sand, no ways unlike toi^c
firft Subftance, or thai 01
which they were primiijv
generated ; all which thig;
might clearly be di(cer<
in many of them, accord
to the differing Degrees :
Times of Rotting or Pi|
fyi ng, as Nature had h
feveral Years in perforn||
that Work and Operat'd
Thofe which were prdw
ced of white Sand, revewi'
into white Sand again > t bfl
of red Sand, into red S.id
f k
VI. Out of what has IJfi ii
laid, it clearly appears, jUi n
Things by refblution ill ?:
rally return into the M.terj
of which they were fir' r
nerated-5 fo that acco: n.s,
to the Food, and the Iiai
or Matter that Foodvaij
generated fiom, being daiiij
refblved in Maus Bod\ i)
the Production of Ji:es
Humors, Blood, Flelli,inc!|
other Subltancesofthe Imcj
So true and faithful isthq
Work of G O D in th V\
niverfe, that as He c?M
3i?.xix. practical
Sljiiy HImfelf, fo neither
^^\ the Things He caufes
P'^f^bQ produced, lofe their
^!^e«i: iJeas and Totetttialtties^
°^4iiughthey never fo often
e priinili.nge their Forms and ^/>-
^hK:htlirtv»c<j^ J but will after a
' difawg race or cour(e of Vicif
ijaccoiijdes and Alterations^ re-
^egreaji to their firft Matter
igorPiin.
m\
pertornf/IL And thus the firft
Operaiijdfe of the Stone is to be^
ere pwight into farther^ than the
dj m^ in which it is gcnera-
dniii, or the natural Spirits
] red Sifeffing the fame ;ihough
jo not deny what Rive
V (ays upon the point,
Mtbit that there may be a
)piarijrifadive Spirit , which
in nty be aflift ing in that Ge-
(heMiation : Both which con-
-retirfir-red, may be the Reafon
. 2ccor|t fome People may be
ji;|iep['ubled with this Diieafe,
. Foodd fome not.
j.[j(xljjirill. Gravel fiibfiding
of j|[js not njceffarily indicate
pi,l' Stone, but Ibmetimes
;of(|',ei= material Caufe only
i;ireot^ frbr multitudes of
3p}e that are perpetually
ii from theScone^ do ma
ny times make much Gra~
velj yet poflibly it may fi-
gnifie a Difpofition to that
Difeafe : For if Gravel,
which u(ed conftantly to
come away, is afterwards
fupprefled;, and Pain is felt,
the Urine being clear and
thin, there is great danger
that theGravel may contrete
into a Stone; and when it
is made again with Pain and
Stranguary, it is a fign there
is a Stone generated.
IX Gravel which is bred
in the Veins, comes away
with the Urine, and is mixt
with the Sediment; but
what is bred in the Kidneys,
Ureters, and Bladder, pre-
(ently refides, as the Urine
is made : Authors lay, it
proceeds from aduftion of
the Humors; bred in the
Liver and Veins, and IHcks
to the fides of the Pot, nor
does it fink to the bottom,
as that which comes from
the Reins ; it alfo break$ by
rubbing with ones Finger^,
and appears of a move faline
Subftance, wliereas the other
neicher yields to the Fingers
nor can it eafily bedillblved.
This Gravel of 2l [aline Sub-
fiance,
122 SALM
fiance^ isdiffolved in warm
Urine, and appears not
whilftit is yet hot ; but the
Urine being cold, it coagu-
lates and flicks to the fides
of the Chamber-pot, or U-
rinal^ not much unlike Tar-
tar in a Cask of Wim ^ or
which is diffolved in hot
Water ; which cooling a-
gain, flicks to the fides of a
Vefl'eU fo that the very Na-
ture of this Gravel and Tar-
tar^ feem to be much a-
like.,
X. And this poffibly may
in a great meaiure proceed
from the lame Caufe, 'viz,.
from drinking TVine.^f^Qchl
ly nev^ Winey not fufficiently
enough freed from its Tar-
tar^ the which is evident in
all thofe Countries which
abound with 3 and drink
iTiUch Wine , in which the
Stone and Gout^ from thofe
tartarom Concretions^ are ve-
ry familiar and common,
XT. Now why Wine
ftiould {'by much drinking of
it) caufe thofe Difeafes , is
apparent from its tauarom
or fetrefaBive quality > and
why Wtm Ihould breed or
O N'S Lib
have (uch plenty of lar^
is alio as clear from e
Principle before-namedjit
SeB. 6, deduced from
two foregoing Obfervati
at5e^.4,C^'5-forthatVi
generally delight and gr
in fandy Ground^ and uj
the fandy fides of Hills^ i
in many places upon n
Rocks themfelves , out ;
whole Ible Subftance,
only the Body of the Wi|
but alio its Leaves
Fruitj are wholly made, ; d
by the plaftick Virtue of le
Plant formed s fo that lis
no wonder, for a Liq)r
formed^ut of the Subfta:e
of a Rock, oroutofStcss
and Gravely being refoM,
to revert into its firft P> :
ciples again, and wherki
can refide, or dwell,
have a home^ to breed
Matter of wliich it is
rated. And this your g
Claret - Drinkers^ fufficiei
afflidled with Gout^ or Sm,
and Ibmetimes 7viti? I.
can, by lad Experience,
for that J^fJ, or Claret Jm
abounds with Tartar , mi
more than other Wi-ae d
as the very VelTeis coij
ning it fufficiently witnei
ip.xix. practical P6?acfe. n ?
Exhibition, remains to be
enquired into. They are
given in Liquids , or in a
more folid Body : As alfo
either by the Mouthy or by
the Fundament, or by the
Urinary paffage.
[IL You ought to avoid
uginginthe heightrofthe
\ ^xyfm^ or till the pain is
^ ewhat aflWaged ; for
1 a ftrong Cathartick,
ig given whilft the Pain
olent, will many times
r purge ar all; becaufe
Parts only mindful of
Pain, feel not the Ca-
tick force at all s or at
twife they fo contrad
felves, as not any wife
(tfSft the Medicine.
rtue"
) 4at|HiI. In remedies for the
we are to confider,
hat Things give eafe
relief in the Paroxyfm,
hat Things open the
ges, fo as to make way
the Water. 3. What
gs cleanfe the Parts of
and Gravel. 4. What
ngs naturally or by ac-
nt dilTolve fandy and
Concretions. 5'.What
of Purges are moftne-
y in this cafe.
IViThefirftofthefeis
Tjjr.ire by Opiates,and Things
)f;r,'|*i to them > but their
ter and Compofition,
lywiif^ way and manner of
XV.The Matter of which
they are made, is Oftum^ or
Things of like Nature with
it, as Purflane^ Lettife^ Night-
(hade , Stramonium^ &c As
for Preparations made of
Opium ^thQvc are fearcely any
better than what we have
invented •, fjch as are, i . Our
Gutta Vtta^ which may be
given from, twenty Drops
to one hundred •, and in ex-
tremity to two hundred, or
a full fpoonful. 2 . Ou r S pi-
nt m Anodynus in like Dofe
and manner. 5. Our Anti-
dot us from one Scruple to
two Drams , or more. 4,
Our Theriaca Londimnjtsfrom,
half a Scruple to two Scni-
plesi, and in extremity of
Torture to one Dram. 5'.
Our Volatile Laudanum from
two Grains to fix or eightior
to ten or twelve, or more,if
gradually given, and in ex- j
tremity. I remember once '
124 S A L M
I knew A Gentlewoman ,
which had Iain about twen-
ty days in extrcam Torture,
and continually crying out
for Death y making in all
chat time little or no Water :
She fent for a Dram o'tCruds
Ofiumj refolving upon a fa- \
tal eafe: She had it, and ,
took it unknown to any a-
bout her; She fell into a '
Sleep for about twenty foar
Hours, then waked in eafe,
and freely and plentifully }
made Water; nor was ihc
ever after troubled with any
more Varoxyfms. Though
this fticceeded well , yet '
fuch bold attempts are not '
practicable; I here only re- 1
corded this matter of Fad,
for the Gentlemen of our
Art to contemplate the rea- '
fon of the thing, and to j
confider how far a man
may warrantably goe in
extremity, or where the
cafe feems defperate.
XVL We have alfo other |
preparations of Oj?i/<;?«, which '
we have found extraordina- ■
ry effiiling, as i. OarTltw-
Bura OpH Sulpbiirata. 2. Oar :
Elixir O fiat am. ;. And our
Ld'idanHm Volatile oum Aloe.
t$
ON'S Lill.
The firft of thefe we ofth
times give to thofe who ^
turally difafTed Oplum^ ; d
all other kind of Opia »
for by reafbn of die A'
the Oflatlck is lb corred
that it never difaffeds ^
Stomach , nor alters
Tone, as the other prci
rations of it do. The (;*t
ated Elixir is a Stomat
and of good ufe where
miting is prefent: }\
where there is a confti
on of the Bowels, my L*'
danum Volatiky with AViS,
is of fingular ufe ; and
effects arc more than oi
nary, for that the Ak
though joyncd with the.
atesy yet feem not to
any part of their Cathar
force, and in fome Cot.i-
cutions the Medicine w ks
more,than if the Aloes vrei
given alone.
XVII. ATindurednmi
out of the Seeds of Str^'^\
nium^ or out of the LeCij
carefully dried, gives e-
fent eaie : So the infpilK
juice of the Leaves, gi'M
from ten Grains to n-
Scruple, made up into h^
form of a Pill or Bds.
Cap. XIX.
ipjaftical Pfipficfe*
Oto commends the Juice
oPurflane.being infpiifated
ai made into Pills, and
l^^en to the quantity of a
)cor:ffam, he fays it does won
iiitfeaC(rs. Sjrup of the Juice of
ii^-tkc is alfo of good ufe^
her jbiing given to three or four
TfcSj^onfuls ; it may be thus
?:o,^|lj:de. Take Jnice of Let-
i'/ajr|» two Toundj white Sugar
;-; ^much'y mix J hoy I, clarife^
conli^ make a Syrup • the Syrup
^'*jg made aitd cold ^ add
ytto Spirit of Wine a Quart,
[ is a thing not to be dc-
lifed.
XVlII. But if the Tor-
t e be tolerable^ 'twill be
rich better to give fuch
c ngs as have an apperitive
Vrtue and Power_, which
,,Jiy gently open or purge,
« evacuate; becaule by
jiptyingi the parts will be-
^^jj;^e more lax^ and lb
^f^,, (5 eafier (ubmit to the o-
i^j^, Jnlng Medicirc: This I
mmend as a thing fami-
r for both Intentions.Take
l^^tice cr Deception cf Spesd^
' ; .53 r// eight Ounces, choice Man-
^> two Ounces^ mix f>T a
;B'/e. /; ope?is and purges gittt^
'^'% ^Jl'f^ ^^i^^ is likewiie
I2J
commended for People
troubled with the Stone, for
chat it exceeds all forts of
Milk in ferofity and fubrilty :
If the Sick be Cottive, lec
it be fweetned with Manna,
for Manna has a peculiar
property, both of opening
the Urinary Paflages, and
giving eafe_, whereby the
Matter offending is the more
fit to be carried off. Au-
thors have commended Ca-
mels Milk^ and not witiiouc
a /hew of lleafon, as being
good agalnft the Dropfie,
becaufe they Feed upon
Spurge^ Widdow-waily Ra-
nuncu/ffs^SLVid fuch like ftrong,
fiery, and cathartick Herbs,
whereby their Milk acquires
a Purgative Faculty, and
the 5er«»? becomes deter five.
But Ibme Authors will have
all Milk to breed the Stone,
becaufe it is cafeous; but
this is Error; For why
fhould the foiid Subflance
of Milk breed the Stone
more than other fblid Sub-
Ihnces r Except there be a
real petriiadive propeity in
it, which none ever j'ec ,
could prove ; And truly in ^
this I think GaJen was whol- ^ ,
ly in the wrong : I anV'.
clcarlj^
ti6
S A L M
clearly of the contrary O-
pinion; for the curdy part
of Milk is only Nutritive^and
the greateft part of it dif-
folves in the Stomach into a
chylous Juice , C God Al-
mighty Himfelf feeing it
the beft and moft innocent
Mouriihment^ even for In-x
fan'cs as loon as they are
Born ; And who dares to
doubt His Wifdom? ) whilll
the oily and ferous parts of
it cool J moiften , open ^
cleanfe^ and make flippery
the Paffages.
XlX. Now things are
faid to open^ rather in re-
fped: to their emollient^ at-
tenuatingy and Mfcuffive Qua-
lities^ than to their Diuretick^
becaule there are many
-things which powerfully o-
pen ObftrudionSj that pro-
voke not Urine at all; a-
mongft which are moft hit-
ter Herbs and Plants, which
open by a Sfedfick Virtue ^ as
Centory,Wormwood,Hops!,
Gentian^ Carduus^ Camo-
niil : and Carminatives ^^\\\q\\
do it by a difcujfive proper-
ty^ fucb are Angelica, Sou-
''^thernwood , Parlly ^ Smal-
lage^ Annifeed, Cuminfcedj
ON'S U
all the forts of Pepper ^ Cl.'gs^
Nutmegs y Fenneljeeds ^ Ca
ways, Carotfeedsy &C. .
Emollients which do it
their foftning and
(lifpery ; fuch are Oil O
Mallows^ Marftimallo
L^llies^ Spinage^ boiled >'
nions^ Garlicky Leeks^ %^
But the true, great ^ id;
chief of all Openers is
and the aperitive Prej
tions thereof, which do i
in a Day, which noi
the others will do
Month ; for which purj
I commend my Tinl
Martisy as one of the i\
famous things in the W<
to which may be ac
TtnBura ad Chlorofin^ ai
proved thing for opei
the moft obdurate Obi
clions.
XX. The Matter
prepared, the next thir 1$
to cleanfe the Veflels id
Paffages of llime, filth, ut-
ter, land, or gravel, wlch
does, or may obftrud be
Paffages of the Urine; ^
this isproperly done wit!
reticks ; of which kim
Medicaments Authors
mirably abound; We
Cap. XIX..
'V-iJ: here tell you all that
■'Sii been faid upon that Sub-
^^el, but rather give you an
^ iiftrad of the choiceft and
nft approved Experiments
,-' 4that kind. Take of our
'^^^ifi^ura Stomachica two Dra.
^^fice of Garlick one Dram^
Uk^ff^ or Rbenijh-'wwe ^ Jix
P^iktces'y mix for a Draught :
neri iijiive often proved it with
"v P:id fiiccefi : Or this. Take
".-liflce of Onions fwo Ounces^
t Doft« of Hydropiper half an
i GO %ce J White or Rhenijh-
::;ipig eight Ounces; mix for a
ly la iught, I gave this to one
lithe extremity, a Woman,
ihe'* t had not made ^Y^ter in
be J It or nine Days, it made
sfti^i make Water, and gave
oroj tealeinlefithananhour.
ate ()§!^6 Onions four Ounces ^
fe them^ Anni feeds ^ Card-
's^ ana fwo Dram^^ huifed.
fe them all 'Night in White-
lextti le; then fqueeze forth the
''6^ and let the Sick drink
it is a fingular Experi-
it.
Vei
ravel,
Practical pljpficfe* ta?
cum two Ounces^ Spring-water
two Tound; ' infufe 'till the
Water is hiewijh, for tmnty
four^ or forty eight Hours ^
then decant for three Dofes.
Or thus: Take Rajfingsof
the Wood two Ounces, Spring-
watery White-wine^ ana 07ie
Pound; digefi for forty' eight
Hours^ then decant or jfrain
out the clear for ufe'^ for zhrCQ
Dofes. dr^thus; Take
Ratings of Lignum Nephriti-
cum two Ounces y VVihter-
Cherries hruifed me Ounce ,
White- "or ' Rhenip Tifine two
Pound; mix ^.aigejr forty eight
Hours^ and jfrain out for ufe,
XXII. dr ^oamay draw
forth the Tindur'e with our
Spirit m Univerfalis^ after this
manner;' Take R^Jplngsof
Lignufh iNephriticum twoVun'
ceSy Spirit us JJni'verJalis one
Pound; digefi twenty four
Hours y fo Ml a fuhfiantial
Tincture be drawn; decant
and fibre ; to thefiltred Liquor
put Alchool of Spirit of Wine
KXI Stnnertus commends
mum Nephriticum , and
\is Nephrtticus; and lb
fs Experience too: Take
^ings of Lignum Nephriti-
one Found; digefi twenty four
Hours more^ Jo will the Sulphur
of the Wood he drawn into the
iVinCj which you may decant j^
leaving the Spiritus Qniver-
falis at the hottom^with v^hich
you
128
you may perform the like
again. Dole one Dram to
twOj in any convenient Ve-
hicle, as Waters of Onions,
Parfley , or Hydropiper,
Mead, White- or Rhenifh-
wine, or the like. The La-
yis Nephriticus is Icldom
given inwardly^ if you do
it, give the levigated Pouder
from one Scruple : to half a
Dram, or two Scruples, in
Syrup, or other fit Liquor.
But the ufual way of ufing
the Stone is to wear it as a
Jewel, being tied to the
Wrift or Arm, or hung a-
bout the Neck or Hip. I
once knew a Lady which
experimented the truth of
this 5 as long as the Stone
was tied to the brawn of her
Arm flie had eafe, and
voided much Gravel con-
tinually upon making Wa-
ter ; but as foon as the Stone
was removed, the Gravel
Itopt, and the pains retur-
ned ; and that flie might be
fure this was the efted of
the Stone, flie oftentimes
laid it by for experiment
fake, and the ftoppage and
pains in fome few Hours
would return upon the ta-
king.it off j and again, upon
SALMON'S L. I
the putting it on, ftie wjjd
have as fend ble eafe,andee-
dom of paflage as befor
XXIII. TralUanm,
3. Cap. 59. faith, Thelj
Peony ( in Pouder) d,
with honied Wine, is a
cellent thing againft ob]
dion of Urine, caufed
Stone fo hard as not d
broken: But the Tiii(
drawn from the Herb,
our Spirit us Univerfaluy
bove direded , and ^
with Spirit of Wine^ I raj
drunk with the laid hcie|
Wine , is much more h
dual : After the (amc
ner ycu may make a.
dure of Golden-Rod^
will be no left effedual
that the Crude Herb
been proved in this ca^
innumerable Perlbns,
Carolffs Pifo faith) with]
py liiccefs.
XXIV. Zacutus Lujii
Praxis Lib, 2. Ohferv
faith, A Man fixty
old of a cold Contritioi
was cured of the Stor
Purgations , made of,
pentinc which he took c)^,
ways, and a daily ufeft ^
tap-Xix. p?a(tical
j^oBion of Lignum Nefhri-^
v<^; by which he voided
e Gravely and a Stone^
r was well for two Years
o^ther. His Difeafe af-
, sivards coming upon him
V&Oj Clyfters^ Ointments,
iV'tficntations.Plafieri^hle-
f|>my. Baths, were all
^^^ [ in vain, his Urine be-
1^/!! 'retained eighteen Days,
u : ^an to be afflided with
^^ Falling-Sicknefs by Fits,
'^'^'^ the Sick was given over
'J^^^ lefperate; at length he
'?[' : Ojl of fweet Almonds^
^^^^ \ drop of ISIatural Bal-
"'°" : ( I fuppofe he means
'S fm of Peru\) it made
^' ^ypid a clammy Humor
^jJj>toolj and fmall Gravel
t^" 'Jrifle; and continuing
Hen afe ofthe faid Remedy,
^^l^ feded with Bl-ody U-
*5 :,'a Stone of the o/gtiefs
i)wi' iDadg-ftone, of a purple
ir, long, round, rough,
J very hard, and now
ig Water ver.y freely^
ok a greater quantity
I'e Oyl of fweet Almcnds ^
to three Ounces^ and the
im to the (quantity of half
tince, and in the fpace
n days he voided /ixt>
Stonej
1 aid^ and ot
the bignefi and fhape of
Vetches. And with this
Remedy alone he was pre-
ferved Yor the tuture; for
he ufed every Morning ro
take .half an Ounce of the
Oyl, with iix drops of the
faid Balfam, by which he
voided gravelly Urine, and
lived many Years : By this
Balfam^ Avenzoar faith he
cured a Scrivener^ who was
at Death's door with the
Stone: If you cannot get
the true Baliam, Zacutus ad-
vifesto ufe inflead thereof
StaBe^ which is the precious
droppings of Myrrh_, and
comes out of the Eaf^-Indies,
alfb from Pent; which, With
he^ works rare effeds. la
the fame Obfervation he
faith J That he had many
times driren out great Stones
diat were firmly fixed in
the cavities of the Kidnies^
by the IVater difttlUd out or*
Green Tobacco^ which he
gave the Patient to drink.
XXV. Vl^terus^ m TJk 2,=
of his Oh jcrv aliens , tells us^
He cured one of the Srons
with this Julep : Take P^/-
litory- water ine Ounce, FennA.
ii^aHr^ Bean-fifwer-wtit^r ^ J-t^.
S A L M O N ^S
130
lef of Rofes , ana half an
Ounce '^ mix them ; giving the
Patient to drink after a de-
co(ftion of Peafe^ Bean-jhales,
Varfly Roots ^ and Reftharrow-
Roots. Another he cured
by giving i. A Clyfier, 2.
A Narcotick. 3. Vellitory and
Turpentine-water^ ana half an
Ounce^ by which the Stone
got into the Bladder, and
then into the Yard, and
there ftopt; he fate in a
Bath, and a litde after pif-
fed it forth : And by the
taking of this following Pou-
der^twice a Week, a Spoon-
ful at a time, a Patient of
his voided many Stones,and
the continued ufe of it pre-
vented the pain. Take Li-
quorice in Fouder half an
Ounce , dried Teach-kernelj
cne OuncCy Anife and Fennel-
feeds^ ana. two Ounces ^Winter
Cherries one Dram^ Gromwel-
feeds half a Dram , Crabs-
Eyes two Drams ^ Sugar-Can-
dy one Ounce and a half^ make
a fine Fcuderi He drank af-
ter it a decoiftion of Peafe,
Parfley, and Bean-fliales,
with Butter, and a little
Salt. And in Lib. 5. of hts
faidy Ohferi/ations , he com-
mends this: Take Turpen^^
tine two Ounces^ Hone
Ounccy Tolk of one Egg y^
them in a Mortar togdt
^till they are white \ thvi
White Wine , Tellitory-wl
Bean'flower'7vater ^ 2m
Ounce and a half^ Sp\
Limons^ or Juice of c|
one Ounce \ mix them:
one Ounce and a halfj
Sick took alfb thefe
Take Cyprus Turpentiml
an Ounc9y Sugar- candA
Drams* with Syrup of lA
make Tills : Dofe one ]|
at a time, drinking ai
decO(5i:ion of red Peqfel
while his pain was gre
gave him an Opiate,]
Ibmetimes a cleanfin;
fter of J^ey, Yolks of
Turpentine and Honey.
term gave this to a Pj
thrice, which had his
ftopt: Take Turpentit
Drams y Tolks of Eggs\
Honey one Ounce ^ Wir
Ounces : By the ufe wl:|
he avoided (0 many
that he wrote to him,
torn Shirt came out ofbis\
derz Thus was he cl
and lived many Years
found; and with the!
kind of Potion he cujj
Fremh Minifter,who vi
Cip. XIX.
-h Stone with
Dfe.
Piartfcal pi)?0cfe<
the firft
iPi
;XVI. I cured a Man
fir he had been twelve
jirs troubled with the
t' le and Gravely with this
i:ture: Take Venice cr
.;isburgh Turpentine four
Ihces'y 0)1 of fwett Almonds
t}finccsy Honey two Drams ;
and wix them v^ell toge-
it opened the Paflkges,
le him prefently pifs free^
and brought away a
t quantity of Sand and
1 Stones: He- took it
nlng and Evening, half
uncCj or bette: at a
,, .1.., for three Months^
\ king after it Arfmart-
P'a and was perfedly
^, fo that for many
rs after he had not the
J?J "Pain or Symptom. A-
ler I cured with this:
e Strasburgh Turpentine
Ounces^ Tolks of four
".^ grind them together in
crtar^ 'till they are v^hite ;
t add 0)1 ofjweet Almonds
J<. Ounces 'j and mix them
,Mt ^j'^nW/»^: Dole^ an
1^"^ j;ce Morning and Eve-
'■^^, drinking a Glafs of
d after. This he con-
ten
to a
life
nuDjf
t'nued for eight or
WeckSjit continuallybroughc
away Sand and large Gravel,
and he was perfedly cured.
Salmon,
XXVII. Barthotinm ttWs
us^ That he found no eafe
by any Diuretick, except
Bean-rtiale-water , which
brought away Gravel ; fo
that^ laith he^ more may be
attributed to it^ in bringing
away the Stone ^ than to
Millepedes : And^ faith he,
Egg-ihells are given with
fingular fucceft^ ( after the:
Chickens are Hatched) ei-
ther \o break, or expel t^i?
Stone^ this Lithontriptkk be-
ing reckoned among Secrecv
of this kind, for this pur-
pole Ltidovicffs Mercatrir
commends the Flower and.
Seed of Star-Thifilc , as a
thing highly in r^queft^ for
purgiifg and cleanfing the
Reins and Bladder; daily
experience f faith he J iVili
confirming it; giving two
Ounces of the diitiiled Wa
ter in the Morning Fafiing ;
but ^n EJfence cf the v^hoL-
Plant (as we have tanghc h:
Chap, y Seel. 35^ and ;7, a-
foregoing) is much better.
K 2 XKVliL
I52
XXVIIJ. Jugenius^inhis
Medicinal Epftles^ Lib. 12;
Ep. T, and 2, laith^ He has
cured near ^w hundred of
the Stone by this following
Syrup^ giving three Ounces
at a time^ with fix Ounces
of the decodion of Eringo^
for fifteen days together^
five hours before Dinner,
Univerfals being premifed.
Take Saxifrage^ Knee-hollj ^
Er'wgo^ Lavage^ Kefiharro'iP^
Anije^ Fennel^ i^^^fyy Grafs^
ana La If an Ounce, Hor/i-
RaJiJJ} Roets two Ounces,
Leaves of Betony^ Burner,
Marfl}'Malkws^ Nettles^ Fen^
ny-rojal. Rocket^ Calamint^
Knot-grafs^ Pellitcry of the
Wall ^ ana M, qu. Winter-
Cherries fivmty, Seheftens fif-
teen, Seeds of Bapl^ Burdock,
Parfly^ Sefeli^ MiUet, ana
three Ounces, Bark of the
Bay 'Tree Rooty Liquerice, ana
three Drams , Water five
Quartt 5 hojl ^till three Quarts
only remain 5 ftrain^ and with
Honey two Vcundy Sugar four
Pound ^ make a Syrupy and
aromatize it with Cinnamon
nne Ou7tce, Nutmegs half an
Ounce. Pi'obably it may
^o goodj there is no Argu-
SALMON'S L
mem againft Experi^
yet it looks like a \:
potch of all together.
Crato, in Ci\
XXIX.
faith. That he prefers .
Roots candied, or ftedp
White- wine > and Sj\
the Juicg ofSpeedwel I
all ; though i^iaith he)
not Ignorant that th
of Brier and Refiharri
much good when the
is nianifeft. And f(
pain in the Kidneys
by the Stone^ there
thing ('faith hej bett
a Deco^ion of Speedul
the Injpiffate Juice t
But an Ejjence of thA
crude, as we have di|
in Chap. 5-. Se^^ \^
much tranfcends the
XXX. Frefii Oyl of\
nuts by expreffion^ gif
three Ounces at a time
day, for Ibme time, i|
mended as an ei
thing; and a certain I
cian attells. That l|
daily ule thereof he'
feveral Stones voided.]
lame probably mk
done with exprefed
fv:eet Almonds^ as all
-T p. XIX. p?actfeal Pfipficfe.
's^i
xf Tiffed Oyl ofVVall-mts,
K nore with ths expreffed
. .)i^f Orange^ Limon^ or C/-
n.Kernels, Outwardly al-
> anoint with this fol-
• ^g Oyl ^ it is of good
Take Oyl of S corf ions
}OHnces^ O/l of bitter Ai-
rs one Ounce J Palm Oyl
)rams, Oyl of Juniper-
k[W l^alf ^n Ounce '^ mix
yij" ^^^ anoint the region
Loyns therewith,
and Evening.
^^nCI. With this follow-
y Lemedy I have done al-
uj, Miracles in expelling
■^ *, Gravel and Stones,
i,jjf both Reins and Blad-
Jg'( I Take Baljamum Co-
,.j,; (or as we call \tCapi-
ii f^rOmces.YdksofEggs
^Oyl of fweet Almonds^
\M^ ana three Ounces ^ Oyl
all toggth
;,,. m*^ip€Tf berries one Dram :
It i lira :
er tn a
^^^- Mortar] 'till they are
g l^/y w/a:^^, and keep the
m ^^^^ «/^-E)ofe/roni fix
^^j IS to an Ounce, every
^iTl^ifter it ^/ir^^ Oimces of
fence of Speedwell in a
of Rhenilh'7i^me atid Sit-
Sal/mn;
XXXIT. Beverovicius de
Calculoj Cap. 1 2. faith, Tiiat
when the ways are loofiied
(I fuppofe he means with
Oily and Mucilaginous
things,) nothing is more
effedual to remove the
Stone, than &ne Dram of Sal
Prunella , to be given in
Rhenifh-wine , warm, by
which Medicine alone (faith
he) I have often brought
away the Stone of the Blad-
der from Children. Cr.ti'/-
Ej^i are of tenuious Parts and
Diuretick; they break the
Stone, and force it away by
UrinCj efpecially the Liquor
of them^ which prepared
after this manner is befl:
Take Crabs -Eyes finely pou-
dred two Ounces^ Ace turn Te-
rebinthinatum four Ounces ;
fiopi and digefi for a Night in
hot Ajloss ; the next Day decant
what IS clear ^ and pour on as
much more ^ repeating this
work fo often 'till all the Pou*
der is diffol'ved : Thefe Liquors
filter ate , and evaporate to
drynefsy and the Salt will re-
main at bottom J which dijjolve
in a Cellar into Licju:/r^ "pzv
deliquium. Dole gut. ter^
or twelve, in Horfe RadiGi
K 3 VImc
S A L M O N*S
J?4
Watcr^ or fbme fuch like.
This Liquor is much more
efficacious than the Crabs-
Eyes in lubftance.
XXXUI. Quercetan his
Nephritick'Water is of great
account ; and it is thus made;
Take Juke of Horfe-Radifh,
cf LimonSy ana cne Pcund
^nd a half Waters of Betony^
Saxifrage^ IVtld Tan fey ^ Ver-
njaln^ ana cne Tound^ Hydro-
m4^ Malwfey^ ana two Vound^
*jfuniur~herrks three Ounces ^
Seeds cf Millet, great Bur
dock^ Nettles^ Omens ^ Anife^
Fenvel^ ana one Ounce and a
half* of the four greater cold
Seeds , Alarpi-mallows , ana
£x Drams ^ burnt Egg-fklls^
Cinnarf?on, ana three Drams,
fJez-'cs two Drams 'y digefi all
jcur or f'vs days in a gentle
Balnea *y then firain out^ and
difttll in yjjljes. He fays this
Water does wonders in the
Stone^ and againfl fuppref-
Tion of Urine : Dofe from
two Drams to an Ounce.
He adds p Dram of two
ibrts of Lithontriptick Spe-
cies to the Compofitionjbut
ihe linaLieis of the propor-
tion to she former ia-ge
quantity^ fignifies bat liie ,
1 am of Opinion the Jcti
of Limons alone dcpurad,
without that fpecious
paration, or given in Mi(
fey- wine, as Guarinonim\
vifes, may be as good ;
found by experience
Auaily to purge and ck|
the Reins^ and to give
to niany^ and that wit
any harm to the Stotnj
elpecially if fheathed
Honey or Sugar.
XXXIV. Brannm
Calcnlo commends the
lowing Syrup as an
lent Remedy, leavii
calculoLs Matter behi
the Kidnies, if after!
ging, two Spoonfuls p.]
taken at a time in the
ning Falling: Take
of Speedwell one FoundA
of Ground Ivy fix Ounl
Turjlane three Ounees]
and make a Syrup wit
ney one Found and
Both Helmont and Fahe\
mend the Liquor
Birch-Tree , which
Birch-wine ^ as a R(
that does not only
the Stone and Grav(
*?: XIX. m^dm pi)Pficfe.
•Ifcprevenfs the Bleeding
lejof.
i?^
XXV. Riverim faith,
Jijhes of Egg'Jhells given
i half a Dram to one
.Ti in White-wine^ pow-
"iewtty expels the Stone lod-
andi in the palTages of the
:o§iii {q: So alfo, the Salt of
^.at« \-CoJs and Stalks^ of
eSto h half a Dram in
atlid :c-wine operates after
niderful manner: Alfo
tr FitrpoUte given in the
Dofe. Sfirit of Salt is
[fwJprailedj fome drops of
Dds ti tog taken in the Mor-
as an Fafting in Broth, or
leavi \ other Liquor, as Wine,
fbel Dftion of Eringo, &c,
ilk commends this Potion
iniili a little: Take Straw-
inrlif find Saxifrage-waters^
XXXVI. ^t'm, Sextus
Vlatomctis^ and isuarinonius,
do all of them commend a
Hare baked in an Oven^ ^tillit
is dry ^ then fondred:, (but
Vctcrius iaith the Afhes of a
Hare j given from o^ne to
two Drams in Wine, is pro-
iitable to expel the Stone^
fome fay to diffolve it; as
alio to prevent its breeding
for the future ; made into
Pills with Turpentine^ it is
indeed of good u(e. The
Pouder of Dcers-blood given
to one Dram, is commended
to expel the Stone^ as Hofe*
rus affirms. Motherwort ^ and
the f^oQti of Vervain in Pou-
der, or the Effence of thofe
Plants prepared as we have
taught in Chaf, 5". Se^. ; f ,
and ;7. and drank with
lix Pwo Ounces^ White-winelWhhc-vAnQ^y or Meadj a
^0 ftwces^ Ojl of fweet Al- ' little warmed, are incredi-
^Oj \s two Ounces^ Spirit of
Q^ffj ;»/ one Dram '^ mix for
^^, ^ \ Dofes^ to be given fix
rs one after another.
Sal PrunelU, Cryftals
Pouder of Ivy-
'tar.
ioiiof-
fetiB''^ ^" Le^i/f J of Crejfes^
. J •i>artes eqaa^es^ with fome
^'M, ^^^P ^*^^^ Tills y of
Giiit'' ^^^^ ^^^ ■Drawy every
^ing Fafting.
hie Pveniedies in removing
all things that hinder the
paffage of the Urine , as
Hofman and Marquardus lay.
^ XXXVII. For Medicines
given Clyfter-wi(e, Font a-
nus com mends the DecotHon
of Millet^ given to half a
Pint; but, without doubts
l^ 4 it
SALMON'S
Lilij
^t mjy be much more cffe-
^{ld\ if half an Ounce of ^ur-
Pntlm hz added to it^ being
^r(l ground with the Yolk
of an Egg, to open its bo-
dy.
XXXVIII. Zecchiui \n\\\s
Conitikations commends,
yei, fays nothing is better
to bring away the Stone in
the Kidnies than warm Wa-
ter, or Veal, or Mutton^ or
Chicken-broth; hvQ or fix
Ounces being drunk pretty
warm Morning and Eve-
ning before Eating. Ai^d
the great heat of the Reins
will hz taken away C which
is the efficient caufe of the'
pains of the Stone returning)
if bo;vled Water, to the
quantity of feven or eight
Ounces, be drank before
Meals twice a day, for no-
thing renders the Kidnies fo
trQQ from Recrements, and
io temperate: and their fiery
heat is at length extinguifhed
with the warm Water, fo
that they can never after
breed the Stone : If to what
cur Atithcr here fays ^ ycu add
io each Draught half a Dram
of Salt ofTiartarjjr fHre Nitre ,
ir vjilLin my Opinion ^ht much
more ejfe^ual , hecaufi
Salts do in Jome nteafurc d
the Water to the parts afflil
Ifalfo it he fweetned with
ney^ the Medicament wi
[till the hitter, for that it
lefs dtfaffeB the Stom.uh^it
in fome People it will he
do, Salmon,
IB^
XXXIX. Saxoniain
(bribing fome familiar P)
for fuch as are troubled
the Stone, mightily difc
mends the ufe o^CaJJia^ '
ther for Prevention or
vulficn : Petrus Vigray^
7. Cap, 4. fays, ThatC
agrees very ill with
that are troubled with
Stone : Others fay that
fia has increafed the Di{
and that the heat of t
always followed the tz
of it. Fahritius Hildanui
us. That two Ounces ol
fia being given one
continual Fever , it rj
fuch a Flux of Urine,|
for three days togeth(
made his Urine fo hot
time, that he thought
hot Wire had been d|
through his Yard.
Slip. XIX. practical p&?nc!t. 137
\ the Medicine^ and that had
':nii
:L: To all this we an-
wr, i: That very famous
»l'ficians , no ways infe-
i( to the former, have
cftantly nkdCaJfla with
e/ goodfuccefe: Platerus
u^dy gave any thing in
Stone without it_, and
:n gave it mixt with
nna: And the learned
i:lia:|l€r/, in his Annotations
imn Barhet , gave it to a
ilyditjoffixty years of Age
Cii{m, a good fuccefs: I have
ion 01 tntimes given it both a-
lipi ;, and mixt it with Tur-
Ttiat tine^ with a fingular Ad-
with cage, never with the ill
i wii B^s above-named . a . If
iythi enquire into the Nature
[heDi le Medicine, we find it
atofl ic cooling, and without
i the t ! ftiarpnefs of Parts^ fo
0m clean never think that
I'jnceii I Medicine can give that
ri one ch its felf hasnot. 5. We
jfjt ibt to confider the Na-
UriiK J of thofe Bodies on
Dm CaJJIa had fo ill an
;ioli(Jr'<^ (as they fay; in the
jjQUgli! le; and then probably
jjjjD imay perceive that thole
jjjj^ |x)fed Efiec^s , rather a-
; from the pre valency of
morbifick Matter, than
any other Medicament been
given at that time, adapted
to the Diftemper with the
higheft fcrutiny^ and Inge-
nuity of the moft learned in
our Profeffion, 'tis poffible
the lame EfTeds might have
enfued; fo thaf in Prudence
we ought to afcribe the
afore-enumerated Diladvan-
tages to the Habit of the
Body, and prevalency of
fome acid Humor aboun-
ding at that time, rather
than to the Caffia^ or the
innocent ufe of any Medi-
cine whatfoever. Salmon.
XLI. Crato prefers the
fimpie Deco6fion of Speedv^el
-with Sugar , before all the
more famous and great Me-
dicines inwardly given for
the Stone: The ufe (faith
he) of a Clyfter made only
of a Decodtion of Sfeedwel
with Sugar, will do more
good than aay Medicine
taken by the mouth; you
may put into the Decodion
fome fat of a Loin of Mut-
ton or Veal, of a Rabbet or
Capon, that fo it may be
more fmooth and flippery,
or for want of thefe you
may
The Sick often find more
relief in the Cholick or
Stone^ fiom a fimple Cly-
fler of Milk and Sugar, boi
led either with Speedwel or
Gammomil-flowers , that?
from Clyfters more richly
and largely compounded of
hot Things, becaufe thev
by difcuffing Pain, encreafc
Wind, whereby the Pain is
augmented, which is only
to be appeafed with Ano-
dincs.
XLII. The DecoBion of
Teafe maie v^ith Daucui
Seed , Tarjley-Seid , or fweet
Fennel Seed ^ is a Medicine
not to be defpifed, and ma-
ny, by taking it alone, have
had a perfect Cure ; But as
Diureticks in the Cure of
this Diieafe are neceffary to
get the Gravel and Stone
out of the Reins; So for
prevention ; and in time of
Health, we. muft abftain
from the too much ufe of
them, left while they pro
voke Urine, by a conltant
ufe of them, they make o-
pen the ways and paflages
to the Kidneys, whereby all
the. crude Humors, and Re-
ijS SALMON'S libut
may take feme fre(K Butter, ^crements of the Blood nr^
tend thither,and make \il:.
ter to breed the Gravel ai-
Stone: This is the fear
(bme Artifts, though ca
lefly enough where n^tl
the Meat nor Drink re<V
ved, tends by relblution
fiich a generationi nor a
trifadive Spirit lodges
the Parts. However, Dl
reticks,for that they quid
run to the Reins, and ca|
along with them the F
crude and unconcoifti
thereby loading the
already afflided, thoi
they are not the Cauli
the Matter of the St
yet they are to be given
the more caution, le
their violence, heaping
Matter , they the
ftreighten thofe Parts wl
arc already too m:h
ftreightned by the Body
the petrifa^ive Matter t
lodged already. And tb
fore it is Prudence to
them a long time
Meat, or upon an er
Stomach ; and if it ma]
done , after the Bodyl
purged or cleanfed.
XLE
::ip. XIX.
311
ILIIL Varacelfus com-
. ids Spirit of Salt , and
pit of Juniper 5 as alfo
pitandTindure of Nitre,
and Antimony. WtUfs
mends fereral Diurc-
cs whofe Bafib is a vola-
[Salt; and feveral like-
iodgjfe whofe Bafis is an alca
:^ir,I e Salt i Ibnie alfo whole
le) qii is is an acid Salt. Sjhim
and( ; the Stone muft either
k \ Jiffolved, or expelled un-
ux» blved. For diffolving,
{\r ipropofes Sprit of Nitre ^
, k ing ten or twelve Drops
; Oi t in Deco(^ion of Grafe-
tl-,e Si Dt; All Stones ((ays hej
igkeii 1 1 have yet found, are
n^k [clved in /?aV/ 5;j/>;V ^
iCjpiiij re s whence I conceive,
the 1 1 none can conclude that
'arts! : coagulation of Stones
00 I t proceed from an acid,
leBod ', on the contrary^ from
laaer lething oppofite to it.
yti & virtue of generating
^ctto fncs(Ciys he) lies in au-
tinie re Things, upon which
jn 8 i^ount they give Glutinofi-
itcjand toughnefs to Fluids-,
hich if (fixt) earthy and
atile faline Parts be join-
. fomeching not unlike the
»nc f he fliould have faid
by help of a petrifa(5bive
Gafi or Spirit) is generated.
Now this coagulated Au^
fterc, is infiinged by the
iliarp Acid of the Sfirit of
Nitre. And therefore when
the Rudiments and begin-
nings of a Scone are laying,
we muft , befides volatile
oily Salts, ufe Things that
diUolve the Stone, amongft
which,we defervedlyafc be
the firft place to Spirit of
Nitre , feeing in it Stcnes
are lb eafily and fo mani-
feftly diffolved > and it may
be given in Beer, Ale, Wine-
Broth, &c. to make them a
little fharp , and fo to be
uledfor Ibme confiderabb
time.
XLIV. To this o^Syl^
'vias ^ the learned Decker i
makes Ibmething of anlwen
The Sfirit of Nitre (faith he)
being put upon the Stone
poudered, and fet upon a
little Fire diflblves it : Firft
it turns it into a tough, and
then into a watery Matter 5
but the Mifchef is, the Con-
fequence in outward and
inward means is not the
fame; or at leaft the Spirit
of Nitre does not anfwei"
Expectation. And JFr. Hof-
man fays^ yoa fhould rather
give Things which confift of
an abfterfive Virtue^ from
a volatile Alcalie and Acid^
that by their gentle fharp-
nefs^ do incide and cleanfe
the filth of the urinary Paf-
lages, as alfo by their fweet
fragrancy affeding of the
Reins^ do hinder the f«cu-
leney of the Ferment, and
fo prevent all occafion of
the Stone.
XLV. Diureticks are of
two kinds ; the one Aperi-
tive^the other Incifive: Ape-
ritive draw the Matter to
the Kidnies ; and therefore
if thele be affedled; are ve-
ry liiipicious ^ becaule we
draw the Matter to the part
afFcded : Bat Inciiivei carry
not the Matter to the Kid-
nies^ but only by Inciding,
Subtilize ; ^nd fo the Mat-
ter being made fabtil ,
paffestpe Heins. Hence it
is (and I ever ufe it with
fijccefs) that if in the begin-
ning I give Spirit of Vitriol
to break the Stone, or cut
the grofs Humor, I quickly
lee a happy Iffue. And the
Spirit of Vitriol, though it
SALMON'S
be Diuretick
Lill
yet It c.y
incides; upon which Sui-
lilation, while the Ma:rl
pafles out,the Urineapp:
more copious, and is tml
Diuretick by accident ;
that it carries ought to
Reins, but becaufe the \
ter, when it has no hin>i
ranee, finds an eafie paffi
And that is attempted
vain,after the third or foi
day, which may be df
the firfl:; without wh| '^^
the Pain is prolonged tt
or four Days, to the g^
damage of the Patient ;
then we muft ftay for \ jp.
verfal Evacuation, whicl
this cafe is not necelFary
the beginning, but may
ry well be done, when
Pain is over. Panan
Pent, Cap. ^;Obf^i.
XLVr. River i-^s advi
That in the ufe of M<
cinesthat break and ex
the Stone, they ought
to be uled once or t\»
anly , but oftner , 'till
obftruc^ed PaiTages be op
ed. And whild- they aregiv
the Reins and Bladder oa
be helped with Ba
%t
kl
to
Fomentat ions,U n vlions j|
c4 XIX. practical Pfipccfe* 141
iit they may operate the a Bean^ and was reflored to
b:ter. Liquors alfo that
; of thin Parts, fuch as
ite and Rheniili-Wines
ft be given now and
u\ with internal Emol-
its, and Laxatives, and
ings flippery , to make
r!% Paffages cafie and open,
y^' i qualifie the Acrimony
f? other Medicines.
m ,
^ LVII.T0 a nephritickPer-
^^] i vomiting Blood, M^^/»j
¥ rtt not prefcribe Things
' [t^s 5wce the Stone^left when
itieatj I Veflels are unftopt, they
uld open wider, and by
avtoi
'Mil
urn
I
>T iier vomiting of Blood,
e ftiould be endangered :
gave therefore caleined
rtfhorn, for feveral days,
refli Broth, and fomen-
the Part with Camomil-
i^ers, e^c. lb Bis vomiting
i^^ifed, and the Stone fell
loH khe Bladder, and after
i^i 'k in the neck of his
(i4 Men Then he gave his
yyn-falt in Decodion
Vlallows, fomented his
'ities with mucilaginous
ngs, and anointed the
': with Oil of white
'2-Tree ; widiin fix hours
;,iftS voided a Stone as big as
perfed Health.
XLVIIL Spirit ofTurpeff-
tine is a good Thing againft
the Stone; but before it be
ufed, Lenitive Purgers fhould
precede, at leaft, before it
be continually and daily
uled. It is a great Medi-
cine , and has a diiperfing
Power penetrating deep,
purifying the Bowels, and
healing them , diffolving
coagulated or hardned Tar-
tar, and expelling it by
Urine:Yet in the ule of Tur-
pentine it felf in fubftance,
purging before-hand is not
needful, becaufe it has in
it felf a cathartick Virtue,
efpecially if mixt with
Rheubarb in Pouder , as
Crato^ in Scholtz^im Confi 52.
advifes. It helps by its
temperate heat, whereby it
befriends the Parts deftinU
to Concodion ; for which
Reafbnit is good for thofe
that are troubled with the
Stone. You may (ee in A-
mat us Lufnanus^ Cent, i. Oif-
fer. 63. the Hiftory of a
MonkjWho every Morning,
for feveral Months, f^raliow-
ed a piece of Jurpmttne as
big.
142
S AL M O N'S
II
big as a Nut , and lb was
cured both of Stone and
Gout, whm. all other Me-
dicines would do no good^
XLIX; When the Stone
is voided, though all danger
is over, yet you ought for
two or three days following
toufe AbfterfivesandCleah-
lers, and Healers^ that the
Reins may be perfedly
cleanled and healed; for
which purpofe, nothing can
be better than a Bolus of
Turpentine, made after this
manner : Take Turpentine one
Dram and half^ Rheuharhy
Nutmegs ^ Liquorice^ all in
Poudery ana half a Dram ;
mix and make a Bolus: After
whiehj an Emulfion of fiveet
Almonds in Barley-water or
Broth, or Decodion of
Peafe^ may be profitably
drank.
^ L. How great a Medi-
cine Turpentine is, is not eafie
to be declared, it being a
volatile Alcaly, mixt with
a frnall quantity of a volatile
Acid, but the Alcaly very
much over-powering. It
purifies and fweetens the
whole mafs of Blood and
Humors, after a moftvjjl^
derfuland admirable nj]
ner, and after fuch a
as 'tis poflible no other l|
dicine (except of the F.n..
ly of Turpentine, as all a;
tural Balfams are) uin
Earth can do befides : H
it momentarily enters toj
the whofe Mafs of Bl(i[
purifies it, fweetens it,
diifolves all its Coaguli
entring into its Siibfti
with its whole and ei
Body; where, by its
lutive Power , it does
which neither Spirit
Wine can do by its fubt
nor Spirit of Nitre, Vit
or Sulphur can do by \
Acidity, nor other vo
Salts can do by their p ®^
trability; being indeed ^J
intruth, one of the mof
folute Antifsorhuticks^
phthijictih y Antifpaftnai
Antiarthriticks, Antepilep
and Antinefhriticks y ye
this fday difcovered
World.
LI. So thatifaPhyf
knows rightly how to
pare and ufe that alone
dicine, he knows a 1
which will do more tl
Cap. xix. Piactical Plipficfe*
wole Apothecary's ftiop
biide it : It is a Medica-
1 jiitit which is a natural
^i:e of Chymiftry, be-
\M only a dilTolution of
as aid, rocks, or gravelly Bo
\\k by the mighty Power
he plaftick Spirit of the
nt, (which deftroys the
edent pctrifadive Spi-
>fthe Matter of which
was made, ^viz* Sand,
vel. Stones, Rocks, ^c.)
by a living Alembeck,
ivit, the Body of the
dob]'
p, and all its Limbs, is
fted,raifed, exalted,and
lized,purified and made
le ; and laftly, impre-
;cd with a mighty Spi-
in dired anti|^thy and
. . pfition, and vaftly fupe-
(.j ftothepetrifadive Spi-
'.^ as being not only able
r^ o, but P.lfo undo that,
^jly :h the faid petrifadive
^V* [er can never do, or ac-
^f^ Iplifli again,
overei|[i. Nature has done fo
already, towards the
'.6tion ojt this Medicine,
ittle remains to be done
krt ; yet ibmething it
0)i
[olBOw
or fo univerfal an ufe.
U5
as it is defign'd for v and
without which, it will not
perfedly atifwer the defired
End ; of which we may in
Ibme other place difcourfe
more at large: This we'
could not (even for Piety
fake) avoid the fpeaking of
here, confidering that feme
thoulands of times (in about
twenty fix, or twenty feveti
years Pradife) we have
made ufe of it with admi*
rablelucceis.-
LIII. If in the Stone in
the Reins, the Sick piffes
much Blood, and often, the
cafe is hazardous, becaufe
two oppofitc IntenticMis oc-
cur ; and it is a difficult thing
to find a Remedy in Art, to
perform oppofite Intentions
or Operations, ^iz. to open
and llop, diffolve and bind,
break and coniolidate,at one
and the (ame time : In tfils*
cafe, you muft fet afide all
other Remedies, and ha:ve
recourfe to vitriolick Bath-
waters, or Waters running,
from Iron Mines, for that
their Virtue is moft excel-
lent, there being no fafer
or better Remedy to be
thought of; for fuch Waters
^_ expei
144 S A LM O N'S
^xpel violently and effica-
cioufly , and are therefore
Lithontriftick ; and yet C as
being impregnated with
Vitriol ) they eminently
ftanch Bloodj ftrengthen all
the Vifcera^ and cool the Li-
ver, Spleen^ and Reins.
LIV. But becaufe every
one has not the liberty or
conveniency ofgoingtothe
Wells at tuf^ridgCy or other
Springs coming off of Iron
or vitriolick Mincs^ we fliall
here fliewa Way of making
thofe Waters artificially, to
perform the fame Intention^
which is thus done : i.
Take fair Sprin^'waUr fix
jQuarfs^ Salty Vitriol^ or Cry-
fiats of Mars one Dram ; mix^
diJJ'olve and filter through brov/n
' Paper ^ fo have you a Water in
Virtue and EffeBs^ like that
which runs off from the natu-
ral Iron- Mines. 2, Or thus:
Take Sfring-'w at era Gallon jSal
Armoniack one Draw^Scales of
Iron one Ounce ; mix^ and di-
gefi for fame days in a gentle
Sand-heat^ ^till the Water be-
gins to colour ; then filter and
keep it for ufe* 3. Or thus ;
- Take Spring ovater a Gallon'
\ Spirit of Wine four Ounces •
Li!
Spirit of Vitriol two Dram
better'^ mix them for ufe. T
artificial Waters may
taken from a Pint to I
Quarts, or more; bui|
degrees^ and a little w'
or made into Poffet-di
ufing moderate exercife;
farting , 'till the Watc
out of the Body:
purge by Urine clean! Jij
Reins and Bladder ^ «
Obftrudions of the U
take away iharpnefsoj
HumorSjCure inward
ftrengthen the Stom
Liver , Spleen , Mefei
and Womb , are prev
againft the Dropfie, Ci; '^^^
xy , G reen-ficknefs, and
vy, and cure the pifSi
Blood.
LVi Experience has
long time taught us ,
ftrong Diurcticks mul
ufed with much cautioi
that they many timej
crcafe the Pain, fora .,
Stone into narrow Paf ''^
excoriate the urinary
fels, and many times
piffing of Blood, v
caufe often times Fain
Swoonings, Convulfior *'^
pileplics^ and the like ^''«
li
lEi
4o
k
Cap. XlX.
Practical Pfipficfc
tli cafe Lenient, or EmoUi-
3; Clyfters are of lingular
for by their difcuffive
perty^ they melt or dif
e the Humors, clear the
lary Palfages, making
r for Urine and Gravel.
ertain Phyfician had ex-
ence of this in his own
Ibn^ who being in ex-
tn Torment, had eafe
,J^ taking three Emollient
p. Iters in one day , the
I ^el being loolhed, and
'"^'.^. I thick vifcous Matter
'^?^^ ;cd with it,being brought
^^j f with the Urine for fe-
' ^^^ [ days together, that
^'f J ice-forth he never fell
?p li into any fuch pain.
F. Emollient Clyfters
be made of Mallows.
^a-Roots , Millet , and
ike ; but Faenugreek-
inferiour to none of
If alfo with the Cly-
iicaiiD r'^^pgfffi^g J^falf an Ounce,
^ ^l Ivnth the Yolk of an Egg^
pfe^, it will be fo much
>revalent and cfficaci-
Fontanus accounted the
^viinii xiQQdi given to one
d,or lefsjis an excellent
and kept it as a fe-
Dolaus gives a Milk-
encek
ghius
m
un,
; mini!
'4f
Clyfter, or one of Milk and
Turpentine, with the Yolk
of an Eggi but he advifes
againft Salt being put in, be-
caufe it is apt to make them
Hay long.
LVIT. Doldetis (out of
IVedelius) prelcribes this fol-
lowing Opiate : Take Sper-
ma Cceti^ Crabs Eyes, ana otic
Dram, Cinnabar of Antimony
one Scruple, Volatile Salt of
Amber four Grains, Lauda-
num Of latum half a Grain,
(but I think one Grain^ or two,
to be better ) Troches of Alka-
kengi , with Opium half a
Scruple ; mix , and make a
Vouder for four t>ofes* In the
Fit (faith he) when the pain
is violent, an Emulfion, or
fome Opiate will be good.
LVIII. Out of the Fit
C iaith the lame excellent
Manj we muft endeavour
to extirpate the Coagulator,
and withal, we muft always
have regard to the Stomach,
therefore Stomatick Medi-
cines will be good i lome
fay there is nothing better,
either for the cure or pre-
vention of the Stone than
this following Aminephri-
L tick ;
1^6 S A L M O
tick : Take Seeds of Anifejnr-
fljy Dilk Lea'ves of Saxifrage^
ana half an Ounce^ Juice of a
Tike , Crahs-Eyes , Seeds of
HippSy or wild Briar^ ana one
Ou7Jce \ mix ^ and make a
Vender. Dole one Dram at
a time. The following Pills
are alfo of good ufe : Take
Venice Turpentine dried a lit-
tle at the Fire fii^o Drams^
Spanifi Juice of Liquorice-,
Touder of the fame^ ana half a
Dram* mix-, and make Tills
as hig as Peafi^ which roul in
Vender of Millepedes. Dofe
one Dram and a h?lf at a
time Morning and Eve-
ning.
LIX. Some Phyficians
commend a Yomit^ for pre-
vention to expel the tarta-
roiis Matter before it be de-
rived either to the Reins or J
Bladder ; Ibme give it in the
Fitj becaufe Nature feems
to {hew the way by their
reaching to Vomit. This I
fonnd true by Experience,
in a certain Lady^ a Patient
of mine, who had lain Bed-
rid fifteen or fixteen Weeks
of this Difeafe,* and though
many things were admini-
Ilredj UQthing dW good 'till
Ih
N'^ Lifl
I gave her a Vomit, whh
was Salt of f^itriol one Dr^ i;
which gave her fix Vom
and this I repeated for I
days together, it made
great revulfion^ and hacF
wonderful an effedj thanj'
fourteen or twenty Ds
(he was reftored to her j-[
fed Health; and thoi
through the extremity!
the pain fhe had Convuli
Fits^ and many returns
them in a day ; (fo that:
was given over for dea<
yet after the firlf Emei
Doie thofe Fits ceafed,
her Pains wonderfully di
nillied; the force of the
metick being over_, I tl
adminifrred Antinephrit
and Stcmaticks, fiich as ?
ers of Juniper^ Salt of Am
Ens Veneris , my Tind
Stomachica, Syrup of
mons_j with fome ot
thingsof like nature. /
withciit doubt Vomits C
duce much to the Cure
there ba a real Stone_, oi
ther obflruding Matter,
by {training much, it h
the expuifion of the Sd
or Gravely as Ibmetime
does to the delivery
Woniau in Travel^ by
^k
I
p.,XIX.
i(-;nt commotion of the
IHe Body^ and compref-
j of the \4afcles of the
Pl^itical IPfepfirtt. 147
nanth y Garlick ^ Cloves-
t;i taken with fuccefi^
icifometimes I have ex-
k-ed (efpecially if the
was (Irongj Vinum Be-
um, or my Cathani-
Argenteum , with good
(s; but I chofeto give
icks to fuch as were
d cafie to Vomit^ and
itjhervvife. Salmon*
;^J t. BaYbet{^xKh he has
jj,, ' I more by Alteratives^
7! Narcotick Medicines^
''^^f .by any others; Cly-
^\ ihe alio faith are very
''T ^r. And bccaufe in his
" iJ! as given us an ample
'^ ^"^ jogue of Antinefhritkh ^
'^^ *? not greatly if I trans-
^lem hither. Roots of
harrow^ Eringo^ Grais^
rlcOj Orricej Parfly^
ijlage ^ ) Drop-wort ^
i-mallows, ( Onions ,
:kj Leeks.) Leaves of
♦ws, Maiden-hair,Ger-
onie
Vofflis
(lieC:
Sione,
oi tk
Flou^ers of Elder^ Hops. S^<?^^
of Poppy J Gromwel ^ the
This method I have 1 four great cold Seeds, Anile^
Fennel^ Carrots^ fDaucus,)
Carraways ^ Barley , broad
Cummin. Fm^j_, as Winter-
Cherries ^ Straw -berries ^
Figgs, rjuniper-beiries.Bay-
berries. Ivy-berries.) VF'oods^
as Hafle-wood^ Nephritick-
wood_, Guaiacum^ SalTafras,
Caffia Lignea, Cinnamon,,
Pine-chips. Balfaws ^ as
Turpentine; {vIt:^, the Lari-
cea^ Venice, Cyprefs and
Chio , Ballams of Gilead^
Peru, Tolu^ and Ckili^ Cafi-
VI \) Baifam of Sulphur ^
fimple and compound^ with
Oyl ofAnnifeedSj orjuni-
per-berrieSj Whey, Tooth
of a Boar^ Earth-woimSj
Tartar , and all its com-
pounded Medicines. Salts ^
as of Tartar, Bean-ftalks ,
Broom^ Po:-allies , Afii of
Egg-ihellSj of Amber^Nitre,
Sal-armoniack. Baths, Crabs-
Eyes. Waters diftilled out
oi the above-faid Herbs and
Roots , C Mineral Waters
from Iron. Mines, Mineral
Waters artificially made.)
Sfirit$ ofWmQ^ of Salt, of
[Sulphur, Vitriol, (Nitre,)
;er, (Arfmart, Pellito-
irnomil, ) Ground- Ivy,
^e, Creffes, Saxifrage,
ei,il, Golden-Rod, Scha:-
I4'5
SALMON'S
and of Tartar^ both Acid,
and {weetned with Spirit of
Wine ^ and of Ammonia-
cum. Nephritick Tindure
of Mynficht. Syrups of Al-
thc^a^ of white and wild
Poppies^ Diacodinm^ Bi-
zantinus. Biuretick Oxymel
of QLiercetan. Otis ofiwect
AlmondSj Annifeeds, Am-
ber ^ and Turpentine, (of
Carraways^> Dill, Fennel,
Juniper-berries. ) Nephritick
AntidotQ of Quercetan, Mon-
tag7janas Ele6luary. Jaw-
bone of a Pike. Oyiier-
Aells calcined. To which
we add alfo^ our Gutta Vi-
/^, TinBura Martps^ SpriUts
Uni'verfalis^ Antifcerbuticz^ ,
AnticoUcm^ Anodpim^ Ape •
riens ^ Cofmeticus , Voteftates
*' Bdccarum Juniferi^ Car^i^
Cri?}um Uttmavorum^ Litbon-
triptk^^ Tulegn^ Rofmarini ^
Succint , Terehhitbin^, Antfi
Vtrtutum', Elixir de Sttlpbure^
Troprietatfs cum Acido^ Opi~
atum^ Ciroulatum minus. Sy-
rupus CbalybeatHSj Diafulpbu-
rus^ Ncpbriticus. Sal Mtra-
hiky Vitriolatunm* Antidotm
noflra , Ibertaca Londimvfis
nofi. Laudanum Volatile no-
ftrum, Pdnla Lunar es^ Mi-
danum Volatile cum
Manna^ Honey, Meac
Metheglin^ RhenifK-
All thcfe latter Compcj
you may fee in our Vh\
Medisina^ Lib. i. and
mon*
LXI. In a hot (I
and Conftitution ^ l\
gives this : Take Roots
tbea one Ounce^ Liquorii
Drams ^ Mallow Leavt
ij. Melon- feeds bali
Ounce ; boyl tbem in
•water • in a Quart of f B®
lature d/Jfol've Syrup
Poppies two Ounces^ raw (I
Eyes bruifed one Dram
tbem : Dofe two Ounce
or fonr times a Day Ol
Take Rofe-water^ Stn
and Turflane-watert
Ounce , FropbylaBick-TX
Cinnamon water ^ ana h\
Ounce ^ raw Crabs-Eyes
one Scruple^ Laudanut
turn two Grains^ Fell
b^ Syrupus de Alth
Ounce 5 mix tbem^ ancl
be given by Spoonful]
LXIL In a cold
and Conftitution ,
I Roots of Refi-barrow,\
m
'Ahilis mfiraj^ephr'itk^, Lau J Saxijrage^ ana one Om]
|p.xix. practical pijpQcft.
i^ceihalf an Ounce, Goats
mW fix Drams, Crahs-Eyes
,V.aH Nutmegs, Cinnamon,
.4 lom Ounce, Saffron three
{m^^^s. Cloves tvjo Drains,
ml burgh Turpentine one
,^\d. Sprit of Mdmfey-
t five Pound: the Ingredi-
heing cut and hruifcd, dt
mrteen days, then difiil
M. Doje one Ouuce Fa-
and twice or thrice a
fides. Barbet alio faith _,
Cochinele, .being taken
:; mf ^^^^^^ '^ Rhem\li-'wine
winlf^ Scruple, is a plealant
(^j/lfiveet Medicine^ and of
^rr«fpfficacy
"d^^j Ull, Deckers advifes
^.Q^^ oUowing Ponder: Take
^ ( itrdfeed, Tartar Vitrio-
c^i ^na one Dram and a half^
i.^ijl l, of Broom, of Refi-har-
J"^ \of Pidgecns bung, ana
{ r fram; mix, and make a
'\m i'^'. Dofe from one Scru-
Pi p half a Dram in Par-
f\i, rater. TheTindureof
jJephritick Stone is aU'o
^'■^ good, but it is no where
[ibed ; but Moehius has
•reparation-, Take P^«
'■ i^^^ Ne^hritick Stone ^put
^''j^ verified Spirit of Salt^
i(*i
149
ejp , and there will he a
green TinBure, Dofc from
fix Drops to tweh^eor twen*
ty_, in Wine or proper Wa*
ter. Seeds of Violets are vc>
ry convenient^ becaule they
purge and expel the Stone^
efpecially if they be ufed in
an Emulfion, and is called
by Schroder the Nephrocafhar ■
tick Emulfion; it is much
commended both by Crato
and Hart m an ^ and is a good
thing againd fuppreffion of
Urine.-
LXIV. Spiritus Acetodr
Mineralis : Take Tartar Vi-
triolate one Ounce, Julep of
Rofes one Pound, Cinnamon-
water four Ounces ; mix them.
Dofe two Ounces \ ^tis an
excellent thing: Or, Take
Tartar Vitriolate one Ounce,
Radijlj-watir one Pound, Juice
of Limons two Ounces^ Syrup
of Corn-Poppies andde Alt he a ^
ana one Ounce, Crahs-Eyes two
Drams -i mix them, Dofe
two Ounces. Alfo, Spirit of
J uniper -berries , affufed upon
Rob of Elder and Juniper^ and
digeftedj becomes ofa plea-
fant red Colour^a nd in Ta fte
like Malmfey-vvine_, and is
truly a Medicine of gre^c
L 2 erii*
a A 1. M U ISi S
efficacy.
tick Liquor made of Nitj^e
and Sal Gem, calc'tnd and dif
fohed "pQV deliquiunij is a
Nephritick of fingular life.
So alfo a Nephri- and a hdf^ Jcv^s-fionc
'prmtick-fione, ana cne .
V ikes-Eyes 5 Millet-feeal
two Scruples^ Crj/lals c\
tar half a Dram^Salt cf\
cne Scruple j mix^ andl
a Tender. Doie, froif
LXV. The Urinary Lau
d^numof Michael: TsikcSpaA a. Dram to one Draij
nijh Juke of Liquorice dfjcl- 1 any appropriate WattJ
'ved in Winter cherry Ji^at^r one
Ounce and a half f^ am f hire one
Vratn, S^ifhn
'our ScrufLes^
Winter- cherries half an Ounce ^
Gum Tragacanth , Mafitck^
ana one Dran'i and a half^
Laudanum Opiatum two
Drarrs 5 mix them. It is much
commended for a peculiar
Qiiality of provoking U-
rine^ opening Obftra^tions.
and expelling the lame.
Michael iiis Nephritick Li-
tjuor: Take Lynx-fivne ^
Jews-fione, Nffhntick-flor.e ^
6png€^ Crjftal ^ Crabs -Eyes ^
ana ^. i^, diffolve them in
retlified Spirit of Salt^ fil-
Ire the Solinions^ and dijlil to
d/ynefs'y Jo have ycu at bottom
a cf^aguUted JSefhritick Li-
LX V I. JR { Ifincim h is Li-
thontripdck Pouder: Take
Crabs-Ey::s prepared *i Goats-
^tocd prepared^ ana one Dram
LXVIL Forrefl^^
Decoction^ which ioi
exceeds all other 1
Take Red Tares three
Barley hull d twoVram
of Marfrj Mallorfs^ M
ana three Drams ; of t
greater cold Seeds ^ Si
Dram , fat Figgs nin
he fens jeven^ Liquoric
ped fix Drams ^ fair W*
Found and a half ^
half be confumed^ thin
for an ^fcz^e?^. The
alft are elreemed.
? aider of Millepedes ^
Eyes , Jiws-frcne , z
Dram^ Turpentine two \ f^
mix, and make Fills
from half a Dram
Dram every Mornii
(};
ing. Deckers his A
is yet better. Take
water three Fcund^ red 1
huiPd Barley, ana two
Liquorice bruifed^ J
my
tp. XIX.
.; hrj}feJ^ ana 07ie Ounce,
.Is cf Daticm y Violets^
te Fopfies, Nettles^ Aid-
f , ana half an Ounce ^ fat
r^s nine , Sehej^ens [even ;
to a Quart ; ftrain^ and
y^dve threin Syrups of Corn
-';W>/j of the five opening
tSy of Diac'^icUy ana G7;e
. 'ce and a half^ Spirit of
. , -f ^rm mlack one Dram j
them, Dofs fix Oun-
twice or thrice a Day,
pping into it at taking^ 2
:hree Drops of the Juni-
ated Ballam of Sulphur.
piBcti'caip&pficL
m
m
I The
tmti
-'pi
XVIII. The Cjme Dis-
commends this Mix-
: Take Tarfly-water
Onnces^ Fennel^ and Trea-
vater^ ana one Ounce ^
it cf Vinegar half an
'j Crahs-Ejes one Dram^
of Juniper-berries fix
Vj Spirit of Nitre one
' |p&. Laudanum Opiatum
Grains^ Syrup of the fivs
f (or rather Syrup of
Poppies ^ ) one Ounce j
them. If the fame be
tj this Emulfion may
given. Take HuWd
ey ( boiPd 'till it cracks )
:, Tii
];^f, Ounces^ f-weet Almonds
'fif^ ' :ht^ Fiolet-fecds ana half
an Ounce, white Tcpfy-feed^
one Ounce ^ with a fufijcienP
qua7itity of Barley -water mak*
ari Emulfion'^ to twenty four
Ounces of which add Diaco-
diufn^ Syrup of Corn Popples^
ana one Ounce ^ mix them.
He alfo commends to all
the Spirit- of Sal Armoniackf,
given in Rljcnlfl-i-wine ^ or •!
fome Diurctick Spirit or Wa-
ter, as a Speciftck Medicine,
not only ro prevent^ but to
cure the Stone, ( if britdej
or eafie to be broken ) Uni-
verfals being given before-
hand.
LXIX. Junken^ Mcdicm
Pars 2. Sed:. i* Cap. 18.
prelcribes this : Take Straw-
berries fiejh gathered a Gallon^
JVtnter-cherries half a Pouna^
Horfe-Radijh Roots fcraped
two Pound, Daucus-feeds half
a Pound, Juice of Birch^ or
Birch-wine twenty four ?ound\
mix, and difttl in B, M, Dofe
frome one Ounce to three,
with Syrup de Althaea half
an Ounce^ fweet Spirit of
Nitre ten or twelve Drops.
Or thus : Take ripe Straw-
berries four Pound ^ (Winter-
cherries tvw Pounds) Malaga-
win^ twa Founds Juniper-
L 4 nfsHl
i52 S A L M O N' s Li
^ater. Water of Tarfly-roots^Uwo Drams, Extract of .
^nsi two Pound, Ground-I^y ^ quorice one Dram', Void
Oi^hite Saxifrage-roots, ana Salt of Amber half a Dr it
^ax^
one Ounce s Feach-kanels two
Ounces ,• dtgeft in a Vejjel clofe
ftcft for a Month, then di-
(til Dofe from a Spoonful
to four in the Morning Fa-
fting ; it is faid both to pre-
ferve from, and cure the
Stone. Again ; Take Crahs-
"Eyes, Sferma Cceti. ana half
a Scrufle ^ Volatile Salt of
Amber fix Grai7}s '^ mix for a
Dofe^ and to be often re-
peated. Or thus : Take
IVild - Bryar- Seeds half an
Ounce y Crabs Eyes, fure Ni-
tre, ana cne Ounce ; mtx them,
Dofeone Dram. Or thus ;
Take Crabs Eyes one Scruple,
Volatile Salt of Amber fix
Grains, Laudanum Ofiatum
one Grainy or two ; jnix them
for a Dofe. Again; Take
Malaga-Wine one Quart. O-
fium in pGuder, Salt of Tartar^
ana tjpo Ounces; mix, di-
ge^ a Week, or longer, flttr^
and hep it for uje. Dofe one
Spoontul. This has been
11 'ed with good fucccfs.
'.Pake Cyprefc Turpentine one
Ownce, Balfam of Peru one
DraWj Fouder of Flurentine,
mix, and make Tills. I
from half a Dram to a S|
pie,
LXX. Syrup made
Juice of Tellitory of the
with Ho?iey, is a SpecificJj
this Difeafe^ it opens all
PaflageSj provokes Urj
and that without any ftrj
ing of tlie parts or pain^
expels Sand^ Gravely o
ther Matter which obftr
the PaiTages: Take of
Syruf four fpoonfuls, IV
or RheniJJj-wine, a quart
a Tint ; mix for a Dofi,u ^^f
given Morning and
ning.
ill' I
LXXL Where the ^
feafe is extream^ and
Sick has not made Wate:
many days, this folio
Liquor may be given.
RhemJh~w\nQ, Malaga
ana one Pound and a
Omens and Garlick brn
ana twenty, Horfe radiflj
hrmfed fcur Ou?ices, Jun
Or,
h
Orr ice- Root s^ Crabs Eyes, ana ( h ernes hrinfed two Om
#4
J>p.XX.
alofVotaflief half an Ounce ;
7 digeftfour or frue days,
P decant the clear. Dofe
P?acttcaiP8pncft. i^
three or four Spoonfuls {e-
veral times a day.
mi
CHAP; XX.
fid
^hk\ the STONE
5peciS I
)j(es(j JEfore we comeabio-
;2ny| lutely to the mat-
jrpjjn 1 hand^ ic is neceflary
.^ygj , fcufs the Point, VVhe-
j^g the Stone in the Blad-
■^j(j ji can be broken by Me-
r,^,' jj teSj or not ? That it
] Jy, be broken many Phy-
jj/^ IS do affirm^ and bring
2j^/ oof thereof their Ex-
nces : The reafon they
srfor itiSj ThatMedi
may do it^ ading by
t^uity, acidity, afpe-
and their diuretick
Or, that there is a
tg Salt J as well as a
fating One, which Vir-
[ire not to be denied to
[ij PlantSjMetals^ Stone5_,
iHinerals. d^ti^s. Lib,
;lh ns how Philagrius
the Stone intheBlad
jii/vich Goats-blood and a
in the BLADDER
Hedge-Sparrowmixt together.
Ijiur ember gius cured one of
a great Stone by the ufe of
Millepedes, A Jefuite at Rome
cured a Printer's Son of the
Stone with Millepedes rightly
^prepared. Tumanm in la^
tro. Lib. 4. Tag. 262 : faith^
He broke a Stone, which
was defign'dro becut^ by
giving a little Pouder of
Cr;/?/W to drinkj orthedif-
foluble fubfiance thereof^T/si
Calcin'd in a Potter's For-
nace at leaft nine timeSj and
quenched in >iettle-water,
to be reduced to a Calx.then
put intc 4 Cellar to meltf^r
deliquit'm. Rhajts , Lib. 9.
laith^ He cured a Srone in
the Blddder of long Handing
with his Pills. Horatius An-
genius, and his Father, with
k3me others , cured ieveral
with
154 5 A li ^A i^ r4 :>
with the fame Medicine.
Johannes Vre'uotius laith, the
Stone in the Bladder is bro-
ken by a Plader of white
Onions boiled^ and applied
to the bottom of the Belly.
• Hippocrates^ Qakn^ A'vkmna^
Dtojcorides^ and others are
of the lame Opinion. And
the Author of this S^2l02li
knew one who was appoin-
ted to be cut of the Stone^
by taking Diuieticks^ was
perfectly cured ;, of which
^Horfe Raildifl) was chiefs was
perfectly cured h fo that for
more than twenty five years
fince, he has not been trou-
bled with it. And it is pot
fible that a thouftnd more i away^ or
other like, might be cyl'
fandy, gritty Concretl^,
friable 5 and eafily brok ;
whereas we fay 5 had ^
Stone been great, and hW^.
like a Flint5the Event wc d
not have iuceeedcd; ;. §
can bring alfo theOpinio i{
Experience of many gj j^
Phyficians to the contr|
Hartman is of Opinio;
Stone in the Bladder,
be confirmed, and alii|P ^^^
come to fome magniti S^}'
is fcarcdy cured by anj fj"
ther way than by cuci 4'
Barhet felth a cnm\% ^^'"i
Stone is leldom', a 1 ^^\
Stone can never be wa '^^^
cured by U '"
of thefe Examples may be cincs. Guarinonim faith,
\irged.
II. To all thefe Things
we anfwerj I . That all theie
Examples, and thoufands
more of the like, can be no
Rule to conclude the thing h
becaufe all the iame Things
have been ufed with all care
and circumfpedion to o-
thers, where the (iiccels has
not been anfwerable. 2.
That it is probable that the
Stones dijTolv'd by the afore-
Ciid Medicainejtfs^ and liich
fcarce ever any one faw f^
Stone broken by Medk ^ ^'
I could name multitud^'"'^'
©thers of this Opinion 5
thefe may faffice. And
daily Experience , tol
Grief, and the wreti
nels of miferable Pati
are as demonflrable an
refutable Arguments o;
Impoffibility of Cun
Medicines without cut
Though JVincleras^ in
euriof.An, y6>0kfir, ! 02.
he broke the Stone ir
Blate
h
Eap.xx. p?acticai
:Bdderof ii Bo}^ 12 oldjand
ught k away peace-meal
this Medicine: Take fur=
Viokt^Seed half an Ounce '•>
ters of Straiijherriesy Rs[i-
row J Winter-Cherries^ ana
s, make an Emulfion ^ to
ch add Goats Blood two
d'^ Hog'Lice prepared one
\ Species Ltthontripics
a Dram h Spirit of Tvir-
me one Scruple 5 ynix them :
e two ipoonfulfs often
H) which made it come
^y in pieces: Probably
might be fiich a foft
bling Stone as Barhet
aks of. I have made trial
^, por three feveral times^,
thc\Experiment fdccee^
I not ; poilibly the Stores
J J rhc be of a flinty Sub^
^,\^{j, [ice, and therefore the
i,,j^^;^^ ^erimeut not to be defpi-
The lair I tried it up=
without iuccefs, was cue
he Stone 5 which being
farted 5 weighed three
Dces, and lb me odd
iinsj and was of a hard
by
cni'
■V
b
it
marble4ike fu
biiance.
II. Moreover ^ when it
) be confidered, that the
ance of Place is far, and
; ways by which the Me-
diclnes pafs many : and that
if :hey beftrong , they carry-
large quantities of Matter
from the whole Body to the
Bladder_, and do more hurt
by their acrimony and te-
nuity _, in fcowring off the
Lenter^ Mucus ^ or flimj Mat-
ter^ which ufually flicks to
the Stone_, and ierves it for
a Bed > whereby the Stone |l
is made fharper and harder_,
and diereby raifes more in-
l tenfe pains than befoi^e :
Eu: if they he weak^ they
lofe their Virtue before
I they come at the urinary
' Paifages and Bladder ,
whereby they do little or
no good at alL I fay, all
thele things being ecu fide-
red, they Itill contirm me in
ray Opinion, That if a
Stone be large, and of a flin-
ty or Marble-like hardnefs^,
or iubffance ,. there is no \
Cure for the Hime by
Medicines, biit by the Hand
only of the Operator.
IV. Sometimes alfo we
aredeceivedj^nd think there
is a Stone, vl^hen indeed
there is none ; as is recorded
concerning a Noble- Man^
who after he had been tor^
mented
i56 S A L M
mented with pain and diffi-
culty in making Water^ the
Thyjtcians and Chyrurgions
doubted whether there was
a Stone^ or no ; having ufed
Medicines to no purpofe^
he was cut for the Stone,, as
is ufual^ and was eafed of his
pain ; yet they found no
Stone^ but a fungous Flefli
in the neck of the Bladder^
w!iich by degrees was con-
lumed by convenient Me-
dicines. A like Example to
thisj c?.n relate of a Patient
of mine, 'viz,, Mr. S not
long fincc one of the Shreijf's
of the City of Lcndon ; who
having JDeen for (bme
Months troubled with Pain
and Obftrudion of Urine^
with mod other fymptoms
of the Stone, it was belie-
ved not only by my felf,
but by fome others^ to be
the Stone', He alfo for a long
timepiffed Blood, and made
bloody UrinCj which fome-
times I helpt him of, though
it often returned again. He
was a if rong , lufty ^ and
well lookcl Man, and lorall
that could be feen^ might
have lived many years. Be-
ing at his Councry-Houfe^
at T- ^ , he was afrefli taken
O N ' S
lir
m
ill, (ashimfelf, and well
thought, with the Ston^)
He immediately came he e
for London J and lent tor e
as foon as ever I came i a
his Company J I law D( hj
in his face ; he took mev'
the hand, held me, enga dj
my Company for that c
or 'till night > and
(as cnefenfible his End
nearj told me^ he kne\i|
had not long to be here,
therefore pray'd me to
with him as long as 1
ved : I could not deny
Requeft of fo worthy
good a Man ; however
ter four or five hours il
with him , he dilmifl:
and prayed me 1 w(
come to him the next (
and fir with him i whic
did ^\'Q or fix hours
pray'd me I would not 1(
hinij for that it was the
trouble he fhould put m^
yet being late, difmift
again of his own accord
gaging my Company ag
Going to lee him the i
day, he was inlenfible^
knew me not, lying, aj
luppofed by his great §
ning in dreadful pain,
under the Agony of DeBlj^,
\n
Cap. XX.
p?actfcal Pfipficfe.
me to
b the force of which Paro-
X !rn, he furrendred his vi-
[Breath. He was imme-
jtely opened by
An excellent Chy-
ionof thisCity^ nothing
found amifs in his whole
iy, lave the Lungs on his
fide grew to his Ribs;
the Vifcera were found
firm h nor was there
StoTfe in either Reins or
'er: At 1 aft opening the
ng as Itor , we found a Fungm
)[ denj ^oljfus of Flefli^ growing
worthy he bottom of the Bla^-
owevei and hanging down to
; ho'jn -Neck J being as near as
iiiiifi )uld guefs about fix In-
le 1 « slong) and an Inch and
ensxt ["Diameter^ which gave
niwhi )tal fuppreffion of Urine
hoiiij ime of Death: It was
jUnot ^fojjfus or Fungus which
:w]5tli i^and almoft continually
IdpiitD! le him make bloody U-
diH \ by which at length he
rijccon ' Ibmething emaciated \
ymfi ! withal, it had begun, or
:0 tiiv* ^ in part mortified^ where-
{jnfe ,n Death enfued. I re-
jyiiig^ this to ftie w how eafie it
i-'gjfji w: the beft and wifeft
^ (for there was ieveral
ml, learned, and worthy
fons, in Confultation a-
IJ7
bout this Gentleman,) to be
deceived ; and how eafie it
is for us(notwithftanding all
our Knowledge, Skill, and
Experience^ to err and be
miftaken ; and when we
think we do for the better,
even then , to do for the
worfe? Though I muft con-
clude concerning this Per-
fbn, That if we had truly
known what his malady had
been, it had been abfolute-
ly impoflible for the moft
skilful Artift, or wifeft Phy-
fician, to have cured him j or
faved his Life.
V. Some are againft the
ufing of Laps Sponp^ Lyn-
cts , cakind Egg-^iells ^ and
iiich-likejbecaule 'tis thought
they may hurt the interme-
diate Parts ; But this is not
i<) ; for as Senmrtus urges,
their Efficacy doesmuch de-
pend upon their faline Spi-
rits which get into the
Stone, and diflblve it into
Atoms, juft as Metals and
Minerals are diflblved in
j^qua-fortis \ and Coral,
Pearl, and the like, in Vim-
gar : For which Reafom the
ule of fuch Medicines are
not to be negle^^ed,
1^8
Vl.Univerfals having been
premifed^ we muft come to
the ufe of DiurctickSj what-
Ibever fome Phyficians have
iaid to the contrary; and
fiich Things are to be ufcd
which may be able to cleanfe
and open the Reins, but to
extend their force to the
Bladder alfo; that fo (if the
Stone is too big to be avoi-
ded of its own accord the
natural way) it may be di-
reded to the neck of the
Bladder, and fo be either
for^d 0Dt> or taken out by
the help of IniirumentSjand
the Hand of a skilful Artifh
'Tis truej that Ibme Phyfi-
ans ('as Aw^nna for one)
forbid the ufe of Diureticks^
by reafon they take away
the shnny Coat from off the
Stone^ thereby caufing more
vehement pain ; yet if we
refped: the Cure, 'viz,, of
expelling a Stone which is
but finally (and pofTibly may
come forth of its own ac-
cord, by the help of Diu-
reticks , through the na-
tural paffage , ) Diure-
ticks muft beufed^and thole
which are of the ftrongeft
kind alfo J not only to pre-
S A L M O N'S Lib!
vent its future growth,
in order to the expellin^l
it through the neck oF
Bladder and Urethra.
i
h
iing
ii
kii
VII. HoTAtim Aiigt
commends this^ asanexd
lent thing for this purpcl
even to break the StoiJ,.
Take Millepdes frefare^Wr^^!
ounce 5 common Spirit of P^-
four Ounces ; Red C
Tesfe-Broth five found ; .,]
them for eight Dofes : O,
two of which , as yoi
need requires, may beta
in a day. But the Potefi
or Powers, made of thi
as we have taught in the
king the Cantharides (in
I. Cap. 2^. SeB, i. of*'.^'
Vhylaxa Medicin^e) wijl 'W(
much more effe^lual tQ ""'k
fame purpofe ; and mi] ^^}\]
given from ten^ tot went
thirty Drops, in a Glal
Ale, Mead, or Wine,
may alfo give the Fote(i
LithoTJtriptic^^ in the p jflto;
quoted for the fame inte
on, and in the lame I
and manner; they are a
dicine not enough to bcjfnoft
lued for this Difeafe
thefe Powers being of t
pricking, and volatile P
ijapen Obftrudions, and
e all tartarous Matter^
^1 breeds the Stone and
^y but alfo diiTolves a
and porus Stone if
and then brings it a-
fo mnch
ahfut four
^^9
as may over-tcp it
Ifjohis^ and this
will extraB all the Tif^Bure
of Bloody lea'ving the Spirit
behind^ which may lervc a-
gain for the like occafion.
Or thus: Take reBiJied Spirit
oflSlitre eight Omtces ; put it
into a large ^ wfll-glazed Ear-
then vejjel 3 or into a large
Glafs Vefica ; put into it
Gradatim, Goats Blood dried
eightOunces't fo will it difolvCy
digep: twenty four hours^ and
yoH will have a glorious red
Effence : Put to it twenty four
Ounces of the hefi rcBified Spy^
rit of Wine, by degrees ' mix
welly digefi a Week^ then filter, ^
and keep it for Ufe clofe ftcpt^
It is a volatile Acid^ joined
with a volatile Alcalie^ and
fuch are the Spirit of
Wine, and Effencc of the
Blood ; Dofe from ten^ to
twenty, or thirty, or forty
Dropjj in any convenient
L'quor. It opens all man-
ner of Obftrud:ions in any
part of the Body, provokes
Urine powerfully^ and is an
admirable good thing againft
the Difury and Ifchury^ viz,:
where the Water comes Ical-
jding, and by drops, or
r9Bifi^4 Spirit ffffji^e, j whcr? ^ is totally fuppreft.
1X»
[f. Goats Blood is faid
Specifick againft the
being taken in fub-
f, dried, and inpouder,
half a Dram to a
Dram, in White or
ifli-Wine , or in our
Nephriticus, There
Jthing more than or-
in it, as to this m.at-
fmg generated of a
iken (romfiony^ rosky
tins^ and Herbs proper
\this Difeafe: Befid«s,
:bs the acid Juice,and
Iters the petrefa6tive
in its Root ; But it
I much more powerful
I prepare It with our
TJni'verfalis , which
[eight or twelve hours
Ijfolve it, and extrad
ice; this you may
half a Dram: But if
moftheunpleafant-
[ercof the Sick cannot
\fifftife upon this Ejfence
\ 160
SALMON'S
IX. I have found much
good in this following, for
bringing away Sand^ Grawl^
©r any mucous Matter ob-
ftruding the Urine: Take
Strasburg Turfentine two Oun-
ces ; Oleum Petroleum one
Ounce '^ Oleum Anifii^ Bacca-
rum Juniperi ^ ana half an
Ounce ; Millepedes prepared^
Earth-worms prepared, pure
Salt of Tartar /volatile Sal-j^r '
moniack ana three Dramsymix
them I Dole from fix Drops
to twelve 5 or morei in a
Glals of Ale^Wine^or Mead.
Sometimes I prepared it
thus: Take Strasburg Tur-
pentine two Ounces^ Oleum
Fetrclcum one Ounce 5 Oil of
Limons^ Caraways ^ fweet Fen
nel'feedy ana half an Ounce ;
Crabs Ejes ^ Goats Blood pre-
pared^volatile Sal-jirmoniack^
'volatile Salt of jimher, ana
three Drams ; ftrong TmElure
of Thehian Opium ^ made with
the befi rectified Spirit ofWme.,
an ounce and half '^ 7mx them ^
Dofe from ten Drops^ to
twenty 3 thirty, or more,
according tc age and
ftrength in any proper Ve-
hicle.
X. This is a thing I
often experienced with
fuccefi : Take of our S^
Univerfalit two Found y
fed Onions , eight Oi
Par fey hruifed four Ot
digeft twenty four hours ^
out hy prejfing ^ then p
through a Filter ; Dofe m
half a fpoonfulj toa fj
ful^ or more^ in a Gla|
Ale, Mead, Wine, 6r^
(ley, or Arfmart-wate
thus : Take common S^
Wine a Quart ; hruifed'
ons ^ Anifeeds , Varfii
cit\a.Jix Ounces ; mix^
three days ; ftrain, filte^
keep it for Ufe : Dole th
tour fpoonfuls in any fi_
hick.
iiit!
k.
XI. Laurenhergius^B
us , and others , mi,
commend this, as a.
almoft infallible: Tal
Salt of Tartar 0:
Parjley-water a Quart j
d^JJolve, and filter it t
three ti?nes through hro'ii ] T
per^ that it may become '
then put into it the fre,
ward Rind of Orange pe
much as to colour it of a i
colour^ (y'lz^about two Ot
41,
It
(4i
!J.xx.
practical WMtl.
i6i
'^\',h three days^ decant the
' rrand keep it for Ufe : The
,f is a fpoontull j or
r, in half a Pint of
sfe or Rhenilli-Wine^ or
f^^K in which Muftard-
c or Horie-Radifh-root
i;cn infufcd.
:^iDol
:!, toa
n
[I. This is commended
, ' tfne for to expel the
^.[^ J in the Bladder
^'^>^ pedes frefared, Bedugar,
''^'^^^3enge of the Briar bufh.
KfHI
ffurple
urfte Violets^ ana one
^''"j'J;' ^peeki Lithontriptic^e
1^^ yrams*j mix them, make
' "'^ 'Mr\ Dofetwo Drams,
^Y1 ri Ounces of a Diure-
^^^^ I)eco(5tion^ mixt with
w^yiDrams of Spirit of Ju-
\ It was given at five
le Morning for fome
; and a little aftcr^ a
quantity of reddilTi
ic came away ^ with
is like Scales of Fiflies,,
■^h was the Coat or Cruft
(«^lhed from a larger Stone \
''^m by the continual ufe
'eof, the Sick was freed
his Difeafe.
^Jljes mix 'with an equal quan'
tity of Sugar: Dofe two
Drams in any convenient
Vehicle, as Spufrts Nefhriti-
cits , mixt with a Glaft of
White or Rhenifh-Wine :
But Arnoldus de V'tlla nova
took a Hare, andflCd the Belly
"With the skin^ Saxafrage^ Mil-
let ^ Lapfs Lyncis y Lap^ jTw-
daic^y Lapis Spongia^ Cink-
Take \foily and golden Rod^ and then
ealein'd it\ of which he
gaveafpoonfulin a Glafs of
Wine every day •, it broke
Cfays hej and forced away
the Stone in the Reins and
Bladder
Is: 1\
rm
MI. This has been ap-
jved of: lake a Hare with
\g^ calcine it to Jjhes^ thefe
XIV. I have often given
this following Medicine
with incredible fiiccefs: Take
Scrasbu*'g Turpentine two Oun-
ces \ Hercules n&Jler half an
O'/nce-i Bez,oar MineraU, Crahs
EyeSy Millepedes prepared ^ ana
q. f. mix J and make Tills :
Dole two Drams twice a
day^ drinking after it the
following mixture : Take
Rbeniflj-pfine eight Ounces ;
Sjrupus Ncphriticm an Ounae;
Foteflates Lithontriptica fifteen
Drops , mix for a Draught,
This 1 liave alfo proved with
good Succeis : fake Balfam
M ■
i^a S A L M ON ^S U
^Peru half a Dram] 0//j[ ipace h aI!owad to tab
ofNardand Mafikh ^ afia!
ten Drop ; Oil of Juniper fix
Drops ; Lapis Judaicus prepa-
red J Crabs Eyes fifteen Grains :
mix^ and give it in Whitt or
Hhemfii-Wine^ or a DecoBion
of Millet.
XV. If by thefo, or fome
of the Medicines mentioned
in th« former Chapter^ the
Sick receives no benefit, you
muft come to manual ope-
ration ; how that is to be
performed, whether by the
AffarMm minor or major ^wc
have taught in cur Synopfis
M.eAicina y Lib, 3* Cap, 16.
SeU, 7. c^ 8c to which we
fiiall i-efer yoa. But there
IS another way of taking out
th^ Stone ^ which is thus:
Ih Artifi puts bis Finger up
tbt Anus, and mo'ves the Stone
to the fore-fart of the Belly ^ and
then by a hole cut in the Muf-
cuius Rc<!tus, according to the
DuB of the Fibres y above the
Os Pubis, he takes out the
Stme by the help of the Lapi-
diilium, or a pair &f Forcefr,
The Operation being per-
formed this way_, a dripping
of the Urine need never be
feared^ andbefides, a larger
the Stone in. However
Operation is not withd
danger, bcfidcs the troi
for if the Lips of the W(
made in the Bladder, b<
united to the Mufcb ol
the Abdomen., an Exulia
tion of the Bladder folk
which both makes n
pain^ and creates an t
more incurable than 1
Stone it (elf Roujfetm (
mends cutting in the G
elpecially for Children
is approved by Hddantt.
larger Stones, which caj
be brought to the Verini
It bein^ there taken
with Icfs pain and dang(
an Hemorrhage. The
ling of the Bladder ij
extraordinary , becaul
has fle^y Fibres j by the
whereof, and the in
heat, the Wound is the n
eafily cured.
n?
XVI.
Catheter
Some m]Q^ I
into th© Bki
S
b
\\\
thinking thereby to b
the Stone/or tlrnt the
dicincs are not altcrecin
their paffage, nor lofe ly
thing of their Virtue, a)
thole do which ar^ givej
II
Ip. XXI.
Piartical P6?Ccfe*
^i
'«iCq
H,
e mouth, but reach the
ce immediately. I hav»
bled Opiates with good
o^tklift for giving eafe. If
fci^iquors be iharp, they
^^ic tobsluch^ thatbrea-
ni the Stone.they may not
ii|the Bladder; as Waters
of the A(hes of Scor-
Parfley-roots^ Knee-
i, Crabs EyeSj Peliitory
Wall, Pigeons dung,
Baverm injeds Fetro-
^fiililrcfi
iHik
whichc
Pi
leum in which Lap^ 'L.yncts
has been boiled and ftrained
forth, embrocating at the
fame time with a Decoction
of Mallows. He lays it
wonderfully breaks the
Stone in the Bladder* Or
you may injed with this :
Take a [mail \Jxvvium of
Fot-y^jhes one Pound ^ crude
Opium two Drams -y mix^di^
geft twenty fmr hours i theft
^r^in out the Liquor for ufe.
CHAP. xxr.
; JJjecipioIl^^^ t VjcVni-jerfal Medicine of
PARACELSUS.
g^tl^a and is very fine and
pure: In one pound you
will not have above two,
three^ or four Ounces of the
agmeraat.moO:.
II. This sniucfeQlsei:
taken from its own ^iXit-
ra, (being firfl: p0Ulire5;
you ihail put into a Glaft
Retort, with a Receiver ;
then vou lliall fquee>€ the
Cmfitfilfter through iea=
t1)Cl*. If you cannoc get
this Hungarian ^llXtt^i
auixWritiet^take g)pam%
which is the next beft , ^nd
e. Tk-
'jdk i THat we have ^entg-
, bcai f matically delivered
by till * Deron Medicum^ Ub,i
ttie i 17. coHcerning the uni-
idijtlie I Medicine of F^r^r^Z/^i-,
Jafon of its exceeding
Inefstothc World J we
In this place unfold ;
ifl nivhat we before delive-
)ytol in obfcure terms, we
^[tli« here explicate with all
. j0 ^jcerity imaginable.
^r lo( i Take of ths bell
X0 CfeRter, which iepa-
^^t fomits^Jineta: The
5 brought from f^m-
1^4 SAL M
fpC€?e it through tt^tlftt
/everal times : If you cannot
get g)pan!aj Cluicfefliaer,
tdke the piireft and belt you
can get J whofe Goodnefs
you may try, by evapora-
ting a little oi it away in a
filver-fpoonj if it fly s away _,
leaving a yellow or white
^pOt at bottom, it will
lerve ; but if it leaves a
black or green ®pOt j it is
naught for this Work.
III. Take thisfiElmCfefll^^
SlCr? (which is for our pur-
pofej lU^lI) it ten or twelve
times with S)alt or CJltte-
gar, and then tqiltm it
as many times through JLt^=
tl)tV, that it may be pure
and clear^ and be freed from
all mixture of foulneft:
ThelpimptiaUand ©pa-
nifl) SiUICfeflfteri are pure
ofthemlelveSj and need not
be waftied.
IV. Firft you are to fe-
paratG the ^CtCUrium
CoagUlatlim 5 from the
f^rrcurp (Biie, with-
out any Corrofive; and
that the faid fpCltUrp 2Il=
ie iliallbe alliJeftilland as
clear as a Qimitt lOOfe-
inff'^lafg; which i^er-
curp coasulate, p^racdfas
O N 'S
I.
calls Tracifiolum ; and
that it muft be lep^
dead from its own 9
ra^ and that the 9^
mU lliall be ftill i
after that the Pra'cipk
feparated from it ; a
the Corpus 99
211131 is the P?eC
99inera; and tha
EkBum Miner ale Imm
is the ^eiturui3(
nera^
V. Varacelfm faith]
when the atgCUt
lliall come to its loca
nata^ that the 3tgCl
QlDum fhall leave iti
cipiolum behind it, in
ofacaaBtilaten^ei
and that the SCffCtlt'
will go away alive^ a
main a Mtrcurm Vivm
loca defiinata ^ when
Mercury Vivt fliall le;
Semen ovTraclpolum is
and @)il&er. ©OlDi
beft placCj by realbn
fixation and purity >
after ^OlD, is ®ilWl %l
this Vr^ecipdum lieth h
the whole Art ot Cloy}}
If a Chymifi knows nod
to make or feparatj
Vraciviolum from its
C
hi). XXI.
practical p&pficfe.
tt0 2311)111^5 he will
f the whole Art.
This Tracifiolum is the
r whereof is made the
Ifhers Mercury ; that is^
Ji it is reduced into its
'^ ^\'^\Vlatter , which is into a
^'^^)^kar^yater^ tranfparent
'^^ S tyftal ; it is then Hippe-
hJ Pll nd will eat and drink
^'l th vn Blood ^ and multi-
rwk r felf with kpr Infinitum,
CUniilllthis Water will bring
e Metals, as Gold and
r^ into their firli: Mat-
Being thus prepared
►fophically , ( without
hing of a Corrofive )
es Hydro fern J Vodagram^
um Venereum^ and many
Difeales.
I. The Philo(bphers
his StrgentaiSe their
; and the Vractftolum^
tar-y both make the
fophers Spiritum Vim
"hfhicum , which ?ara-
calls now and then
m Mercurii^ and Spiri-
' ^ercuriij his Sal Ar mo-
rn^ his Sal Miner ale ^ his
um Maria _, his Horje
, his Fire J with an hun-
other Names to de-
the Vulgar.
II. iToe froeefs. of the
Pr^cipiolum : Take acgCUt
2Jli3E well purified ten partsi
of our ©olU:, or out ©ilDei:
one part, rnot the common
©OlO or %i{\)tt which
the Vulgar uib , but ours,
'Viz,* ©ClU '-veil refined
through antmtOnP^orS)!}.
aer refined with lettD)
made into fine £cat!CS;
make an auialgama of
both in a warm Glafs- Mor-
tar, mixing them well;
then put this amaiffaitH
into a Retort _, (as hereafter
lliall be direded,j and put
it on an earthen Capel ^ or
an earthen Pan , with one
part clear Sand^ and as
much fifted Afhes ; and co-
ver it with another earthen
Pan. land^DUL to it^a licde
Reces^f^mWmng of >
it; and then make a fire in
your Furnace, and give in-
different heat, diftilling the
(^^erqirp from our ©Oltl
or S)ilSCC with an equal,
fire: Now and then take
the Pan from it; and when
you fee the peiTUtp is
difiilled from the (SOltJ or
©lHjCr? cover it again^ and
let the Fire go out : The
next morning take the Re-
urt and Receiver ^ and if any
M 5 pare
166
SALMONS
part hang in the neck of the
Ketort (as fome willj you
Ihall wipe it off with a Fea-
ther, to the other ^Crciirp,
which is in the Receiver,
If you will^ you may now
and then hold a glowing
Cole to the neck of the Re-
tort, that the ^CtCUtp may
run to the other which is in
the Retort, When you have
feparated the S^etCUtp,
then fcrape your ®tA^^
(which will lie at the bottom
of the Retort) with a crooked
Iron, and take it out^ and
put it into a Glafi Mortar^
pouderit fmall, and mix or
mingle it with, /. e. 3ttli!l-
gamnte it with your 9^ti-
Clirp againj by degrees, or
by little and little; and put
this amalffatHtl again into
the Retort, lo fliall you find a
poudcr, that will not go into
the ^emirpj do not caft
it away, but put it with the
iSnialgiima into the r^-
tort^ (or elie you will lofe
your Vracipiolum^) and di-
flil it again as before, now
and then taking the Pan
from itj to iee if the 9^Zt'
CUrp be almoft all gone
o^er; and if it be, let the
fire go out^ and cover with
the earthen Pan again,
let it (land till the next orl
ning, and then take he|
Retort and Recipent agj
from the Furnace, or oil
the Sand , and and
your^ltraip again
a Feather out of the net!
the Retort to the other!
CUrp, which is in th(
cifient, fcraping alio
with your crooked 1]
your i^OlD out of your]
tort. This done^
IX. Put it again ii
Glafs Mortar , ( whei
ierve, you (hall diftilfoj
the ^ercutp Ofte
go from the iSolD, w|
remains at the bottoi
the Retort, and that!
^erCUrp may remain^
your laid ©0l5)) and;*j
der again very fine,
amalgamate again
S^eitUrp with your (gj|
and by little and little,
before-mentioned, you
find that the i^OlO
S^etCUrp will not fo
mix togetiier, as they
at firft and iecond ti
Then take it and piit^il
gain into the Retort^ dij
ling as afore (not c^ii
any Pouder away^ wH
bk xxT. Piacticm Pfipficfe. 1^7
Hinay think toh^ faces ^ way you muftcleanle or(e-
rhen you will lofe your parate the Vrcecipolum from
'aifiolum: ) Take your the 0Ol5 and gj^etattp, )
1^5 out of the Furnace^ or as follovveth.
)f the faid Capell.fcr^pQ i XL- When you have the
^OlO with your croo- ilgn that your ^etCtltp will
otfeiilron out of your /^e- hardly aUtalpniilte , or
ieottgf 3"^ y^^ ^^^^ ^"^ ^^^^ \ ^^^ ^i^^ y^"^ ©0l5 5 or
iiin tl ^^15 is much increa- \ that t1ie (Soltl will not en-
l alfo if yo^ weigh it : The ! ter into the ^etCUtpUhen
ooy in is^ the ©013 is the ! pour on it the faireft Water,
;of.,Q net which hath attra- 1 (diftilled Water is heft) three
J .the Treeclfiolum ; or , j Fingers breadth above the
Ij^j SOlB is the C^j^ where- iSbO!) or ILunaj and^fC-
(wlie #f)ilorOpf}erS22{ine CUCP^ which waih together
jjljjijj let fall its r«3r/-^r^ which j in the Mortar with a Pedel
Qjjj^ ^tf/^ calls l^r^ipioltsm, j very well^ till the Water is
. To (eparate the^Pr^- \ bhwifi) black 5 then it is a
^^.j W fi'om the i&ul!5+ 1 fign that the ©OlQ lets fall
nd il^i^^ ^^^'^ which you . its Cttttat^ or Fracifwlum
into the Water. Pour off
this Water into a Glals; but
be careful that not any of
the ®erCUtl> goes off with
it ; f for this ggemit}) will
no more mix with common
fair Water, than Oil and
Water will mix.j Put more
frelh Water upon your ©OlO
and ggerCUrp, and wafh
it again_, "'cill the Water is
blew again ; pour it off as
aforefaid: Thus continue
waffling 'till your Water re-
mains white : Put this laft
Water to the other Waters
M 4 ia
^^^^ : icraped out of the Ke-
jj^ , and pouder it very
\ 611
vol:!
ifc:
r,c:i
I in your Glafi Mortar^
which mingle your
Ctltp by degreesjor by
and little, (yourj^^t-
will hardly mix with
©OlQ; the reafon is,
€>OlO is full of the Fr^-
lum^ and then it is time
arate the Fracipiolum
hthe (Soil! and ^tP
Pj which is a Womans
;k; when her Cloths are
,, Ihe waffles them from
r foulnefs; The fame
i68
SALMON'S
im
in the Glafi^ and cover the 1 with your ^CtCUtPj o|
Glafs very clofe, that not I without great trouble_,
any foulnefs may fall into
the Glafs.
XT I. The Fracipolum be-
in^ thus wafhed away, the
asercutj) win again mml
mnmtt with the @OiO, as
Oil will diilblve Wax. Take
the auialpma, dry it up-
on warm Allies very fofcly
with a Sponge^ or on Pa-
per, and by a little heat/
that the ahialgait^a may
be drVj which put again in-
to the Reton, and diftil it
as aforefaid, f by Sed. 8. &
9. ) {o long 'fill the ©OlB
will harxiiy amaisamatc
with the ^eiTEItp; then
feparate the Pr^wipiolum^ as
aforefaidj ( by Sed. 10. &
XIII. Now obferve, I
gave you a charge^ that you
ihould keep your Glafs clofe,
wherein you pur your blew-
ci\ V/ater, which will be
clear, and a Ponder at bot-
iit
hi
da'
im
leon;
lb
the fame Water which
poured off from the P
ftohtm upon your l^Ut
Uia^ and wafli it again
the Water is blewifh ,
forefaid , which pour
and continue fb doing
the Water is colourlels
Sed.ii.)
XIV, Then take til
malgania again,and di
and repeat the fame \
again (by Se^. 12.) 'till
have the figns which ^ 8llLt
again with the aforefaid
ter, (by Se^. 15.) and
will find that your Vra
ohm will augment d; AjJoi
This diftillation and u b i:
ing vou ihall continue, \th
the SgerCUr^ is freed ] kk
the ^etcunum coag Wi^
ttUtr, or Tracipelum. I llf,
XV. Obferve tha (oil
the Water grows leis, ill
add to it fas need requi 'M
i frelh Water. Now the tndi
which is fome of the when the 90CtCUrp has h
all its Sferm, or its Ta ill
or Ccavtilum^ or VracifK^i
is. That that ^erCUtp
Eternally auialffatt
with the (Solo? fo that r
will always mix well t
t\
torn.
Tracipiolum, The clear Wa-
ter pour off ( Vvichout di-
iturbing it; as foon as you
can into another Glafs:
Now when you fee that
your ^tM will hardly mijC
'!Btlie
our
lit,
XXI p?acttcal p&pCcfe.
1^9
And if yon fhould a
md times 9ttial0a-
that (©015 and Sgcr-
and as often diftil
e from the other, yet
iuftiiiattialpmate
or mix. And if you
poiid walli them a thou-
^0 doii jtimes with frelh Wa-
oloorld ilie Water will be clear ^
tot hIewilJj. As Jong as
Sah or TractftolHm is in
i;JD(if39Ci:CUtp, yoa cannot
Hame
the' ^erCUrp from
SoL but it will be dif-
to amalgaitiate or
iiithe one with the other s
when you will have it
lix^ you muft wafh it,
then it will simalga
Z well again. But when
the Sah^ or Pra:cipiolu?n
11 tc^arated from the
rcurp, it will amalga
or illip after a thou-
dift illations,, as afore -
; And if it be wafh'd a
fand timeSj the Water
always be clear.
►VI. To prepare the Pras-
3ium to a Medicitie^ Pour
clear Waters from the
der which lies at the bot-
i in the Glals^ that no
ter may be left on the
"lliS,
W
wtiicli
h&
')'
oiir h
mi
id
)ntin'.
5'"
I
:ve
dri
iir?
■i:>
h
Pouder ; put the Glafi on a
little warm Allies, that the
Pouder may dry, which
will look blewifh Yellow:
Put this Pouder into a little
Cucurbit Glafs, or Bolt-
head^ and ^diftil off from k
the Water of Eggs^ five or
fix timeSj or fo long 'till the
Pouder becomes Red, and
diftil off from it five or fix
times Spirit of Wine^ fo is it
fitted for Medicine. Doft
two^or almoff three Grains.
XVII. To make th Water
of Eggs, Take a good quan-
tity of Eggs^ boy 1 them very
hard^ take the Whites and
cut them very fmall_, and
diftil them in an Alembick
fer CtnereSj very foftly, 'till
you have got all the Water
from the Whites; then take
the Egg-ihellSjCalcine them,
put them into a Retort^ put
upon them the former (that
is their own) Water, and
diftil pr Arenam^ with a
ftrong Fire j put this Water
upon Allies agairij and di-
I ftll it again : Thus continue
' it five or fix times h fo the
Water will be fitted tor the
Vraciviohnt. ^
XVIII. The Philofophers
Key,
Key, which is tlie Sal ?r^
aphh, or S:>k of the S^Ct=
£Urp £Oapilate> You may
remember that I gave you
Inftru^lion^ that you fnould
pour off the clear Water
irora the Tr^cif'wlum^ and
you fliould make dry the
Fr^cifiohtm, and bring it in-
to a Medicinal red Vouder :
0\\, you jliould bring it in-
to Its fir fi Matter^ which fliall
bring all Mctrals^ principal-
ly its own Body into its fir ft
Matter^ which cannot be
done without the Sal Vra-
cipoli'-y which is hidden in
the VVater you pour off
from the Tr^apiolum. That
fame VVater hltre through
brown Paper^ and let the
VVater to evaporate in a
round Glafs, very fofdy in
Allies. V V hen the V V ater
is evaporated away, you
will find at tiie bottom of
the Gla(s a yellow whidlh
Salt^ wliich is Sal Vr^clpoli^
and the Clavu Vhilojofho-
r«;f?,wherewith they do Ult-
lOCb the l0Cfe of the Tra-
cipolum^ which brings the
icime into its firfl: Matter.
If you know not this Salt^
you know nothing of the
'true Cljpmiftr!?. This
SAL MO N'S U
@il}t does decreafe in-
decreafe of the ^OOtt/'
incieafe in t\)Z Ml <
Grain will purge very la
all Todagrd'sy Struma s^ 'j!
rial and hjdroflcal Hum]
with two Grains of
d
two Grains
Vrcecipolum prepared
XIX. To bring the Vl\
piolum mto its firfi Md
or Jliffery Water: Takd
the Salt p. I. of the P.
cifiolum^ p. 2. being dl
tirft dilTolve the Sali
warm Water ^ and
upon the Tracipiolum yll
evaporate it away v
gently in warmAfhes^wi
very gende fire, then is
Vr^cipolum with its Oj
Sajt ^ put it into a little,
tort, nip up the neck of
Retort very clofe^ put it \i
Balneum Vaprofum^ and
itftandfi|:aEeefe0ind'^
fcion, or to putrifie, anc|
will become a flimy V^a
Take the Retort^ open
neck, and lay the Retort
a Sand-furnace^ and coV
it with an earthen Pan, i
ing to it a Receiver well
ted ; give fir it a flow fil
then a ihonger^ which co
tinue till the Spirits be wJ
refblved into water. Fir
tl
50 out.
hi XXI.
; firits will come forth
yhite Clouds, or in
idk; and at laft in red
ids or fraoak : give fire
iig till all the Spirits are
over in a clear white
3r : and when you have
D-? '
jisign^ take the Receiver
^"J^i thQ Retort:^ flopping
[aid Receiver very well
^. j' i^ax y that no Spirits
oftk |fiy away; then let the
'go out.
^|,^ „^ \, The Matter which
"". ins -in the Retort take
^" ' and put it into a Bolt-
'^''' I, and Hop it well, and
^^^^ in a warm place j then
fie once the Spirits
alirA
;h are in the Receiver,
keep them carefully:
7 oblerve this , you re-
iber , that when the
P"^'= tCUri? hath loft its Pr^-
'f^.*^' lum y that the fame
r\ mitp will be as bright
''''^iB ^^^ics Looking- glafs :
'"^yle of this brigl:^ ^tX^
_ one part ; of the Spirit
fefaid two parts; put
in into a Bolt head^ flop
;ry clofe, and let it ftand
little warmth^ and the
ItClirp will mix with
Spirit'-, then diilil all
ugh a Retort in Sand.
Piamcai Pfipucfc 171
Take again of the aforefaid
C^erCUrp^ which is clear as
a Venice Looking-Glafsj p. i.
of the Spirit p. ij. put
th^m into a Bolt-head,
and fet it in a warm place^
and the Mercury will mix
with the Spirit and diffolve S
then diftil again in a Retort
in Sandj (ut jupra) and it
will come over in form of
Water; this continue ih
longj 'till all the one half
part of the bjlgljt ^^K-
tUrp is brought to a clear
thin Water, which keep
very clofe flopped with
Wax. Take the Ponder
wjiich I ordered to be kept
in a Bok-headj and place ic
very deep in a land Ca^d^
and give a (Irong Fire lor
twenty four Hours; then let
the Fire go out, and take
the Bolt-head forth, and ftir
the Pouder with a wooden
Stick, and put it upo;i the
half pare of the tlmiWtt^
curial CLpater, ciofnig the
Glafs with Hermes Seal:
iliake it, and let ic Hand in
digeinon in a warm place
for three or four days ; then
pour oif this into another
Glais, and pour upon the
remainder of the Pouder
the
172 SALMON'S Li
the other half of the VVa-| into its fitfl Scatter., lif-
ter, fealing the Glafs again.
and letting it ftand ut fupra,
for three or four days ; then
put it to tl'ie former Wa-
ter , and Seal up the Glafs
Hrrmeticallj , letting it iland
in Balmo Faporofo ti^ljt
£)i1)>g(; after diftil it diroiigh
a RetorP, and if any thing
remain in the Retort (which
will be very little)pour upon
k the Spir'a again, and di-
ftil it Viil all is come over.
Now is the Salt with its
own Spirit^ and brought
into its ftrii: Matter, keep
it well flopped.
XXI. This is the Wa-
ter which the Tb'dofofhers
have ^ivea divers Names to,
AS their Horfe-dung, Balneum
Maria ^ and Calx ^^iva^ and
in Sum this is the Vb'ilofo-
pbers true Fire, without
which no true work can be
done in Chymiftr}^
XXH. The Phllofopher
has brought forth this Sala-
m,mder ^ which will never
wait in the Fire^ the longer
the fr-onger : This aiatCt
will increafe and multiply
per Infinitum ; that is to lay,
if all the Sea were 90eiXU=
rP) it would turn the fame
you mufi: walli your 9Jljf;
P
M'
nil
•III
carp with Salt and Vin
divers times, and at
with VFater^ to wafh a^
th^ Salt: Then mix
99ercurj| with cdx v
iindCalcrndTartar^ zni
Sea. 8. aforegoing; dill l^_
in a Retort in a fand 1
meet and fix to it a Ri
"uer^ filfd alniofl: half ful
Water, that the 9^tXt\
may fall into it and coa,
late, which dry, and fque '^,
eight or ten times throt
Leather s fo will your $P J^
tWXV be well purged
clcanfed from all its
and uncleannefs.
XXIII. Thisisthe^lJf
at CP which you muft uf
the multiplying your Spii
or aftriim secrcuri
Take of this ^tXiWt
i. of the aftrum 5'
m
i4
Ctiriji p. ij. put th^m if a/
to a Bolt-head, itop it clol
and let it ftand in a waJ^I
pface one Night; fo will til
99erCtltp melt m the g^WtJd
rit, or mnm 9^txmm^
and turn into Water -^ th(*
di(iil it through a Retoi
Thus may you do by r«]
peating the ^ptllt wii
mm
hp. XXI. l^jnctical Pfipficfe. 1 7 ;
^erCUtp^ as long as ; to a Glafs , and pur more
leaie
XIV. This SHater^///
he Gold and Silver, and
orts of Stones^ and hr'ing
I over Tvlth it, through a
ntr^ Ajtrt, Gold and Silver thus
Dived, can never be fe-
a \% ited one from another :
roita ^ reafon is^ becaufe tf)CP
illlialt 1 all other Mettah are of
;e |( (ame Nature, and have
;a!)(l( fnning from the fame
M BtCti there is nothing
nes i ^e World but has its be-
lyour fling from it.
pi^m KV. Medicina Univerfa-
a]l ij the Univerfal Medicine •
ke of your fin^ ©OlO in
der , ( viz. the fame
ich did remain when
made the Tracifiolum)
part -5 of your fillCfi
IfiCt two parts in fine
jfer ; put each by it felf
p a Glafs •, pour upon
the 9firum S]9ercu-
fo much as may over-
them a Fingers breadth j
each Glafs very clofe^
let them f^and in a
rm place for CIgljt 5cip05
d the ©OlC and SiliiCr
ill be almoft all diiTolved
omdXtX) pour off this
'ater, each by it felf in-
2Bater to the @Oltr and
@f li)0r which yet remains ;
let it ftand again ei'gfjt BapS
in a warm place, and then
pour off thefe ffJIatCtS to
the former fiHatCrg; lb
will the @Cl5 and ^mzt
be diiTolved into Water ,
but there will remain fbmc
Foeces.
XXVI. Take of both
thefe m^ttm a quarter
party and put them together
into a Bolt-head, fb as three
quarters may be empty;
feal it Hermetically, digefl it
in an atfjattO? in a continu-
al warm heat_, 'till it comes
to a fixed tCU Stdtte or
POUOer. Before it be-
comes a ren POUaer, there
will appear many Colours,
as Black, then Green, then
Tellow, lafHyEeC: When
it is very EeU, and a Pou-
der, take the Bolt head and
bury it in a [and Capel very
deep, and give Fire by de-
grees, and at lail a very
flrong Firc_. and it will melc
like Wax : Yet it fland one
whole Week ; (^but the lon-
ger the better ; ) then take
ii outj and let it cooU af-
ter break up your Glafs^ and
you
J74
S A L M O N'S
W
you will find a Uft} ©tOttC
or PDllBer, and ECU as
Scarlet.
XXVII. Now you may
remember that I bid you
keep three parts of your
i^nia and felBer which
were diflblved into CHa-
ttt '-> put both thefe fFaters
together into a Retort^ di-
ftil them, and both the
<©0Hl and ®!iaer will g0
over with the Ml^ttt
through the Retort^ with
which Water you fliall mul-
tiply your Medicine. Now
take of your Medicine p.
5. in fine Pouder, and
put it into a little Boh bcad^
putting upon it, twice as
much of your EKatEtg? as
of ®0ia and ©Ilaer; Seal
it again, and digeft it in an
AtJjaner^ 'till it comes to a
EetJ POtlBer j and then
put it again into the Sand
Capell^ for to give Fixation,,
and that it may melt as
Wax i (as at S^B. 26. ) thus
may you multiply yoiir Me-
dicine ad Infinitum'^ and the
Pouder will diffolve in any
Liquor.
XXVIIL To make the
A^rum Horizontaky or Au-
mm Horizj077Pale , ^iz,. the
Golden fix d Precipitate.
the moll fine ©olti^tcj
that which remains o\i
the working of the Fr\
okm ^ dilTolve it in
affrumsperairij.as
as you will ? diilii it thr|^||
a Retort once or twice,«i(i
your Gold will go ovl
long with your V Vaterl
will never be feparated|
from another, for the]
both of one nature.
XXIX. Now tak<
Vracifiolum which is
dry, (not that which is
already into a Medici
put into a little Glafsj
curbit_, and put upon if
®mtn affrum ^etii
ril} and diltil from it
or four times very flo^
but at laft very Itronl
fb will y our ^r^cifiolm
a tft! aitB nm ®ti
(as iome call k,) or POU]
XXX. The fame ma^
done with 9^tVCUX^
gcd, it will fix the fam<
to a retr pouaet:.
lame work may be' dl
with ®UMt^ and
your Pr^cipiolumi or
^UiCfefiiSe^onlycleanid,
No man can find out alljit
Secrets which are hid in li^
::ip. XXT.
oleftphick Mtnftrmm, the
:> ALKAHEST of
^Immortal ParaCClfU0*
•^KET of HEL-
ipNT^WLULLY.
iily*T^Ake Quiclfih'er pu-
^\jL rifisd fix Ounces,
] HGoId purified with An-
'^Hmy one Ounce 5 make
'■'^HAmalgama; then diftil
''^^^^Mercury from the Gold:
■^ i the fame Mercury again
'^^\\ the Go/^5 and thus
■' '5 Ainue 'till your Gdd will
vmore Amalgama with
r Mercnry^ but continue
.ate.
XXII. Then take the
, grind it^and put it in-
clean Crucible, and
ne it, 'till it be almoft
lot, -and then quench it
e beft rectified Sprit of
jr s when it is extin-
. decant the Spirit
UJie Gold'j- make the
j^dry, heat it again, and
tguifh in the former
ar^ which work repeat
rfeven times.
XXllI, Then dry your
and Amalgama it a-
with the former Mer-
firfl: ; and this do fo long
'till the Gold will not Amal-
gam a with the Mercury ; then
calcine the Gold again, and
extinguijh it in the former
Sftrit of Vinegar , which
work repeat as before, fix or
feven times ^ and as your
Sfirtt decays or waftes, add
to it frejh Sprit of Vinegar.
All thele Operations you
muft fo long continue, 'til!
all the Semtn, Salt^ or Mer-
cury coagulate^ is extraded
out of the Quickfdver,
XXXIV. Take then /".//i
Quickfiher^ and work in ail
things as before, by Amalga-
gamating ^ Difiillhg , Caici^
flings and Extingtnfljing m the
faid Sfirit of Vwegar':> and-
continuing llill with other
frefi Quickfdver fo long, *till
you think you have enough
from the Gold.
XXXV. Then take this
Sfirit of Vinegar^ impregna-
ted with the 71'hole Fj/ence
of Gold^ evaporate it, or
diftil it very fofdy off, fo
will the Ejjmtia jdirri lye at
the bottom like a yellow
Salt, which diffoke in fair
Rain-water dilliiled; iiltre
and evaporate again foftly,
*: and diftil again as at j then put it into a fmall Re-
I?^
S A LM O N 'S
L, I
tort in a Sand-heat^ with an
indifferent large Receiver *y
give Fire by degrees, and
it will come over in a -white
Spirit like Smoak, and Red
like Saffron: Being refblved
into a red Liquor^ let the
Fire go out, and keep the
Effence for ule. It is one
of the greateft Medicines
under the Sun; three or
four Drops of it are able to
extinguim any Sicknefi cu-
rable.
T/;^ OPENING^/
SOL and LUNA.
XXXVI. TpAkeoftheR^i
X Lyon twelve
parts, pulverize it well, and
grind it with one part of
the Calx o^ fine Gold or Stl-
"ver: Put all into a fmall
Bolt-head , fet it in Sand
to the Neck, which Neck
muft be very well Luted ;
give the firll degree of Fire
tor a Week ; the next Week
the fecond degree; the
third Week the third de-
gree ; and the fourth Week
the fourth and laft degree,
to a hifling, lb that if a drop
of Water fall upon the Sand
it may hifi.
XXXVII. Then le til
Fire go out, and cuttl
Glals with a Ring ; ik.
the Cryftalline Matter.ik
a Ring near the Nee c
the Glafs, ^ pulverize m
grind it with its weig: o(
the Calx o^ fine Sol^ oiL«-
na^ as aforefaid i pafth:
afore-mentioned four
grees in eight Hours,
hifling; open the GU
before, and take the J
CrowHy which is the
Gold or Silver.
XXXVIII. Thslj
Gold or Silver augmei
digeftion, with a tv|
part of fine Sol or Lun
time, as often as you
or till you have a fu
quantity of the fame:
of this Living Sol or
fmall quantity, digeft
Allies till it changes C
VIZ.. towards Kei or
Earth: Take then th
or White Earthy Amalg
it with Living Gold
ver^ andC^/:x:; digeft^al
in a Glafs HermiticalljS^^
led, till it comes to ^ipei
fe6l Rednefs or Whitenif^\
TRIM$
LI1B%I
FINIS
Giavis Alchymia^:
O R,
iERMES TK IS MEG IS TVS,
I KALID PEKSICVS,
*'.«: AND
;| GEBER ARABS;
Wll Tranflatcd out of the beft Latin Edi-
**^^ tions into Efiglifh^ and Claufed, for
: the fakes of the Lovers of Leax^ninp'.
o
To which h Added^
. Singular Comment upon the Firfl Book of
■ - HER ME 5, the moft Ancient of Philolophers.
. iy WILLIAM SALMON,
!jjjj ProfeiTor of Phyfick-
"i '
0
A
^ The Second BOOK.
35t
^''» LONDON,
Printed for J. Hants, znd T. How kins ^ 1692.
179
\lermem Trifmegijii Tra&atm Aureus.
^ he Golden Work of Hermes Trifmegijius^
Tranflated out of Hebrerv into Arabic\y
(then into Gree\^ afterwards into Latin j
and now done out oi Latin into Englijh^
Claufed, and largely Commented upon,
3y WILLIAM SALMON.
C H A p. I.
e Preface Explicating^ in part^ the Prima
Materia.
ITERMES: E-ve^
ilHermes himfelf [aitb ^
ve not in a very long Age^
id to try Exfcrtments^ nor
f I [pared any Laheur of
d: But I obtained the
\vledge of this Art^ by the
ftj ration of the Living God
» , Ti/ho efleeming me his
\t mnt worthy^ dtd reveal
^^opentheStcretjo me.
Salmon. There are three
things which are certainly
moft neceflary to the at-
tainment of this knowledge,
1. An Unwearied Study,
2. A Continued Experience,
^. And the Divine Blefling
going along with ail. With-
out theie^ it is not probable
any Man caa attain th€
knowledge of this Secret.
N z
Iher
i8o
SALMON'S
p>
Lib.
There mufl be a diligent
Study^ and a ferioiis Medi-
tation in the Soul^ concern-
ing this thing : Then thcle
things thus meditated on^
muft, by experience^ be
brought to ocular demon-
ftration > nor> if you mifs
many times, muft you be
weary with trying. Laflly,
you mufl: all along attend
tlie Blefling of God for his
alfiftance : 'Tis that Eternal
Spirit of God Vv^hich goes
through, and pierces all
things, which generates^and
preferves that which is ge-
nerated : His Spirit of heat
decofts, and coagulates that
which is thin, rarifies that
which is too thick, warms
the cold ; and railes up to
life that which has been
dead and buried
II. Hermes. Whohasgi-
'uen to, or befiowed upon rati-
onal Creatures^ the power and
faculties of truly judgijtg and
determining^ not forjaking any^
p as to give them an occafion
to ceaje fc arching after the
J'mb.
^imi^n. 'I'is true, that
/Mm^h^^^oxQ the Fall wasj
adorned with the fulnefs)!
light and knowledge abre
all other Creatures, {hin.g
like Sol among the St^;;
but after his Fall, that priie
perfection was much eo
fed, and he was drove ui
of the Garden, intoa VU
dernefs among the Bcis
which perilK ; yet not wh
out a promife of Redau
on, and remiffion of
Tranfgreffion, by one
nal Sacrifice, through
diffluence and power
whofe Spirit, Man is pu
to a poffibility of atta
a meafure of the true W
perfeft knowledge and iih
derflanding even in tjis
life.
I
III. Herrries. For my ^
I had ne'ver difcoveredfff
thing of this matter^ nc---
sealed it to any one, hai
the fear of the Judgmt
Gody or the hazard
Damnation cfmy Soulfo
a Concealment fre-vailed
me. It js a debt I am w
to ^ay to the Jufi ; as tb
ther of the Jufi has If
hefiowid it upcrt me*
m
'(III
I hap. I.
HERMES.
Salmon. That is, reveal-
I. them fo as that the Sons
might
Art
underftand
xzm, not to the Profane
. id Unworthy, and Scof-
tai's: For the Oracle of
m^uth himfelf has long fince
b Blt{ld us. It is not fit to give
'Mt;Cbildrens Bread to Dogs*
ldiai*3Ugh they may eat of the
on ollunibs which fall from the
on;[{[afters Table. Some Men
;:oj^li^: Scriptures of Truth have
powstcmpared to Dogs, yea,
^nis^lreedy Dogs, Wolves,
latiAxes, d^c. Thefecanne-
e trair come to fit at the Ta-
^as a Tray tor to the Majefly of
God^ norjhall thy Treafcn be
f craven thee,
IV. Hermes. Now un-
derftandj O ye Children of
Wifdom^ that the knowledge
of the four Elements of the
Ancient Thilefofhers^ -was not
Corporally^ nor Imprudently
fcughtinto: Which are through
patience to be attained y accord-
mg to their kind {jvkich through
their own operation are hid».len
or ohfcured. You can do no-
thing^ except the matter be
coT/ipounded^ becaufe it cannot
be ferfeBedy unlefs firft the
and feed of the Divine \ 'various Colours are throughly
)aft ; 'Tis a Tranfgreffi
c againft the Law ot Na-
t e, which is the Law of
C)d* which defer ves the
accom
?flijhed.
Salmon, Hermes now be-
gins to give a defcription of
[/ine Vengeance for a pa- j the Great Work, which he
rhment: And fuch indeed calls the knowledge of the
i: he revealiijg of forbidden | Elements, but not of thoie
Elements which are fooliili-
ly difcourfed of in the Schools
lA
?
ts to liich to whom
iy do not belong. And
:h Raimaftd Lully^ Thou
h k refer ve and keep that Se-
\ which is proper only to
I to reveal^ and thou dojb
fy conceal thofe things^
ofe rez^elation belongs to hi^
nour ; etherwife thoufialt
ondmned in the Great day^
of the Teripateticks : They
fpeak of an Element to be
Corpus Simplex^ but our
Hermes faith. They are not
to be underlfood Corpora-
liter, Ergo 'ffHvyLAitK^i i^
<jQ(piKcoi, i, e. Spiri:ualiter
& Sapienter, that is, Spii j-
N 3 tually
tually and
SALMON'S
Lib-a.
Wifely. Thus
the Principles of Art are
laid to be four Elements,
Earthy Water^ Air^ Fire^ as
Hermes indigitates^but what
thefe are in a Spiritual fenfe,
the Teripatetick l^ows not,
which the lame Hermes in-
terprets in another place^
the Soul, Spirit, and Body ;
and which Paracelfm calls
Sak^ -Sulphur J atid Mercury.
Others make buttwo.asthe
Agent and Vatient i Mafcu-
line and Feminine h Sulphur
and Mercury : Others but
one only, 1.72^. The Aqua
Thilofophica, There are ma-
ny other Names by which
this Matter is called, but
the Subje6tj or Vrima mate-
ria, is one only ; becaufe it
is^ as it were, the Cardinal
hinge upon which all the
reft turn, which the Philo •
fophers explicate to be their
Mercury^ which is the be-
ginning, the middle, and
the end of the Work, and
without which, whoever
labours, labours in vain ;
and yet it will do nothing
without it be compounded,
becaule it cannot be perfe-
cted without its colours are
throughly accompiiilied :
The Body and the Soul or
the Salt and the Sulpir^
cannot be united in tar
moft minute parts, wid»u
the help of the Spirit wlich i
is Mercury. Luna andjjfl/l,
cannot procreate witiitE
the help o^ Mercury, wfc!
extrafts the Semen imm It:
the Bodies, and in the *r
ter of the Earth, as its
per Veffel, digefts and
fe(3:s it. Therefore Mt
does nothing, of its lelf,||
cept fometliing be adddt
it by which it may be "
tified.
h
V. Hermes. Kmw\
that the Di'vifion 'whid
mads up en the water
JLactent Philofophers^ it
which feparates it^ or co
it into four other fuhfi.
one into two^ and three ti
the third part of which
or ha^ tinclure^ to wt
coa^ulatino- humour or\
shive^ hut the jecond an
Waters are the Weights ( toi
Wife.
Salmon, This WatI
be divided, is the fara(
the four Elements
fpoken of, 'viz,, Thei
olofofhica: This muft''Bfe"
I ided into four parts, -t^te^
[ e one part into two ; ad-
g three parts to atre^;
Ti whence arifes feven
. ts ; He divides the differ
- witblces of the Colors into
) threes.that is^ into three
J Spirits , and three
wthejt^^ which three Spirits
e their rife from the one
':a Tbilofofbica^ and are
lived into the iamq" a-,
lay beift Hermes. Take of the
^ity or moifture^ an ouftct
^lalfi of the Southern
nefs^ viz. Anima Soli's^ a
tbpart, i. e. half an ounct^
kb^c Citrine Scyre in' Itki
^ner half an ounce : of An -' |
ment half an ounce ^ which i
'ight ; that is three ounces : j
&imti^ underftand that the Vine
i\At fe ^ife Men^ cr Tree of
\] «« Philofofhers is extracted er
vh forth in three, hut the
\i thereof is not perfeBed
at length thirty he com-
id.
H E R M E S.
iSj
h' It
^^jjlPj vhnoft. He Effays to
^.jfi!< icate the proportions of
^^r-^ Philofbphick Ingredi-
- ]li , under various Names J
jfor that which he calls the
j Humidity J the Southern Red-
^ne/s^ Anima folts^ Seyre Ci-
trinum^ Aurifigmsnt ^ the Vine
of the Fhilojophers, and their
Wine, have no other fignifi-
cation/but- that the A^ua
Mercurii fhbuld be leven
times diftilled, which after
the eighth Mlillation, the
iCompofitum, by the force of
the fire,, is conyefted into
;Afhe$, or a moit fcbtil pon-
der, which by reafbn of its
purity and perfection refills
the fire : neither wonder
that eight parts and three
ounces are equivalent , for
by the former Seft ion, the
, one part is divided into two^
to each of them, there is
added three parts^ which
are the true and Philofo-
phick Proportions, called by
Hermes^ the Weights of the
Wile.
VII. Hermes. Underftand
then the operation* TheDeco-
Bion doth diminifh the matter ^
hut the TinBure does augment
it : Becaufe Luna in i<^ days
is diminifl/ied \_in the Heavenly
and in thethirdoperati$n [vi7,
after the ConjunBion "With
Sol] it is augmented. This is
N 4 thin
?84
then the he^
end.
SALMON'S
inning ctnd the
Salmon, Here Hermes e-
ludicates the Philolbphick
Work by a moft familiar
Example of the Thafes of
Luna 5 and fo it is^ the Mi-
neral Procefi in this Philo-
fophick Work, exaftly an-
flvering to that Parallel in
Heaven. Some divide the
Operation of the Stone into
two'parts^ ^ix,. the former
and the latter. The former
Hg?';^ej explicates by the no-
tion of De^^^i^w, which does
diminiili the matter , dif-
folvcskj as itweredeftroys
it ; but being thus Diflolv-
ed and Corrupted ^ it is
through Regeneration (by
the Medium of perfedionj
reltored again. This done^
then follows the latteipar
of the Operation, by t;i
of which the Virtue!
Power of the Stone is
wonderful, brought til
higheft perfeftion, andnii
tiplied (as it M^ere) in
turn. In thefe few woi
Hermes ^^XQ comprehe
the whole Work , ai
them it is plainly laid|
from the beginning tc
end. In a word, it is HI
Husbandman Sowing
Seed in the Ground,
muft firil: Die, be C<
ted and Putrefied, bef
can be poffeft of anew]
by which it niu^t arile
yeild its Hundred Foil
creafe : the firft Life]
firft Birth^ the firft B|
muft Die, and give pl<
the fecond;
CHAP. IL
The Firji Expofition of the Matter.
TTERMES. Mold^
Iha%>e Expcfcd to you
that vJhich was hidden y and
the -ii'ork is hpth with JQii and
'l'>r ycu- : that wh]ch is 7kithini
is quickly taken outj
Termanent or fixt ; ^ani
may have it either in the..
or in the Sea, • ;
Sa\
).IL
.and
;lmon. Thisfecret Work
raends it felf to its Chil-
5 and the feries of the
iration demonftrate^that
Regenerating Spirit is
'^«|iin the Matter J but ad-
'■ stoit invifibly. InEle-
rary and Grols Bodies^
not manifeft , except
be reduced into their
Effential Nature orBe-
for fo this Spirit of
eneration which is the
I of the Promife, the
len of thePhilofophers^
"4i]iining the Glory of the
wliV is brought forth to
v/ That which is Sown
^^)t quickned except it
iy, it is Sown in Corrupt
' , it Rifes in Incorrupti-
it is Sown in Di [honour,
Raifed in Glory. The
is the Ac^ua Phtlofophica.
ch entring intp^ and
^ning thQTerraPhilofopbi
Itings forth the Gold hear-
'^i^eof^'the Philofophers
Hermes. Kee'f there-
f»lj I ycur Argent Vz'vey vphich
epared in the inner rnifi
her of the Eridegnomj
which it IS Coagulated •»
hat is the Argent Vtve it
HERMES. i8)
lelf, jvhich is fpoken of the
remaining Earth,
Salmon. Argent Vive is
indeed the Frima Materia
of the Philoibphick Work,
but (fay the Philofophers)
beware that you ule not the
Vulgar Argent Vive ^ or
Quick-Silver; for if you do,
you will be deceived. Our
Silver is not Vulgar^ for that
is Dead^ and unlit for Our
Work ; you niuit have thitt
which is Living^ which is
rightly Prepared by Art
for-the pcrfeftion of Nature,
Oyr Mercury is Philofo-
phick^ Fiery, Vital, Run-
ning, which may be mixed
with all the other Metals^
and feparated again from
them. It is prepared in ths
innermoif Chamber^ there it is
Coagulated : Now/whe»c;
Metals grow , there they
muft be found : If you-
have found this Argent Vi-
ve, therefidenceof thePiii-
lofophick Earth, keep it fatc-
ly, for it IS wordiy : If ycu
have brought your ArgeV'C
Vive to Aihes^ or Burrt it
by the Power of the Fire,
you ha^e an incomparable:
Treafure , a thing much
more
i86 S A L M
more Pretious than Gold.
This is that which Gene-
rarates the Stone,, and it is
Born of it, it is the whole
Secret, which Converts all
the other Metarine Bodies
into Sol and Luna^ making
Hard Softi and the Soft
Hard, putting Tincture and
Fixity upon them.
111. Hermes. He there-
fore that now hears my Words ^
ht him [ear ch into ^aTjd inquire j
from them ; it is not for the
jtffiificatton of the Work of any
E-vil Doer , hut to gi'ue to
every good Man a Reward^
that I have laid Open or Dif-
covered all things which vnre
hid, relating to this Science :
and Difclojed and made Tlain
and Of en to you the great eft cf
Secrets, even the Intelleciual
knowledo-,
Salmon, The Philofb-
phers ever Difcoiirle in Pa-
i'ables and Figures h nor is it
lit that all things fhould be
Fcvealed to ev^ery Body ;
the matter is to be enquired
after, and diligently Searcht
into; without Labour and
Pains, nothing is to be ob-
tained 5 but Wilclom enters
t
O N'S Li
not in to profane Soul
dwells in a Body liibje
fin^ as the Wife Man afl.
And altho' Hermes has
ken in thisBook many tl
concerning this moft r
Arcanum^ and has over
nothing , yet he has
(poken lb plainly as
every profane andun
thy Perfon may u
ftand it, but has left]
Myftery to be unfold
the Sons of Wildom,
IV. Hermes. KnoTi^
fore ye Children of Wii
and ye feekers after the ^le
thereof^ that the Vulture
ing upm the Alountain^l
cut with a great Voice
ing, 1 am the White o\
Blacky and the Telloiv
White, and the Citrine
Tellow, and behold Ifpe^
very Truth,
Salmon, The Mountaii
on which theVultureft^j^'^
is a fit VeiTel placed in a]
Built Fornace, encomp»!t|
widi a Wall bf Fire ; aHoi
foot of which MountaHi}(y
a watchful Dragon, wj
full of Eyes, and can]
before him and behind
hxll. HER
his Vigilant and Careful
taping the Entrance or
f^e into the Mountain,
l:he unworthy lliould
( nd to the height their-
vhere is hid the Secret
: cf the Philofophers :
unpoflible for any to
. here, unlefs the Dra-
rbe laid a Sleep; Hoc
hie Labor ejt ^ to find
: Pie means how this is
1; done, how this Beaft
(be circumventedj that
I uy obtain this fo defi-
h:i ; Treafure is the Work
^^ b Philolopher. Three
''■rk ;s are commended for
ik wrpole, firftGrudeAr-
m%^ Vive made into Pills^
/itT Gilded with Gold. Se-
ek |., a Sulphur of Alars
'iikti lAed with Sol. Third,
:;;r5K iwater of the Phiiofo-
U\\% IS; Thefe things being
\y given, will ib lay
a Sleep, that Night and ■
loiiKi I you may continually
Jrd f Egrefs and Regreis.
icediJ % once entred^ and Af
jncM! .ed the Mountain^ the
fire;i (re or Ctow will iKcw
\^f^ the way where the Co-
igoa,' appear, i. Black which
jjjicj 2 beginning of the Art.
^^ Vhite which is the mid-
M E S. 187
die. :;. Red which is the
end of the whole Work.
V. Hermes. New the chief
fr'mcifle of Art is the Crow_,
7}jhich in the Blacknefs of the
Nighty and Clearnefs of the
Day ^ flys without lyings,-
From the hitternefs exifiing tn
the Throaty the Tinclure or
Tmzinz matter is taken : But
the Red gees fsrth ef its Body^
and a meer Water is taken
from its hack parts.
Salmon. The Vtdtwe and
the Cro7u^ are both but one
things but in differing States,
it is the Vtdture while it is
Aftive and devouring ; and
the Crow when it lies in a
more paffive Nature. The
Vulture is the Mercury of the
Philofophers prepared by
help of Vulgar Argent Vi-
ve: And the Cro-w is the
Infancy of the Work, where-
in the iaid Philofbphick
Mercury is United with its
Solar Ferment. The black-
nefs of the Night is the Pu-
trefaftion thereof, and the
clearnefs of the Day, its Re-
fur redion into a Stare of
Purity. It flics ivitheut Wtf^gs^
being Born or carried by
tho
188
S A L M O N'S
the fixt Nature ; and the bit-
temefs in the Throaty is the
Death of- the firfl Life,
whence is Educed the Soul^
which is the Red and' Liv-
ing Tindure taken from the
Body : And the Water is the
Vifcous Humidity , made
of the Philofophers Argent
Vive^ which radically dif-
Iqlves all Metals, and redu-
ces them into their firft Ens
or Water ; and alfo reduces
common Quick-Silver into
the lame^ by a Simple Im-
bibitiottj for ever.
VL Hermes. Under ft and
and accept of this gift of God^
'which is hidden from Ignorant
and Foolifij Men, This hidden
Secret ivhich is the Venerable
Stom^ fpkniid in Color , a fub-
lime Spirit^ an Of en '^ea^ is
hidintheCavirns of the Metals:
Behold I have expo fed it to you •
and give thanks to the Almigh-
ty Godj who teaches you this
knowledge : If you be grateful^
he will return you the Tribute
of your Lvve,
Salmon, Fools^ and un-
learned, are excluded from
the knowledge of this My
il'erv, v:-
Such as are un-
acquainted with the
God; whichisamea!
his Holy Spirit. He Jlsi
a Stone^ yet fays ^ it is a\
for was it not a Spij
could not Penetrate!
Tinge other Bodies
ablblute Unity an<
jundion : Bodies an(
ter cannot do this^ thj
that they can do is
touch one another h
Superficies; for all
is Deady and no Deac
can penetrate iiito tW
perty of another, bul
( at moft ) lie fide b|
with it. And to
the matter the more fl
to your underftandii
compares it to an opeit
for that this Spirit
Bodies ^ and is joyi
them, even as Water ii
ed to Water^ or as tl"|
Body thereof is joync
its Aqueous parts. It '.
den in the Caverns ofti
tals, that is^ if you fe|
it in any ching that
Metalline, you llaml|
the Threlhold.
VI I. Hermes. M
put the matter into a
and make it to Boil A
Augments the Heat ofti
^. n.
wi or Matter y nnd defiroys
-ynefi of the incomhufli-
Jphur J contifiue Boilwg
j"'^'|»e Radix may appear
^^''xtra^ the Rednefs and
ht farts, till ovly about
I remains.
?non. There are faid to
ee Species of Decodi-
An external Fiery heat
fidoj and is called Elix-
2. An external heati»
hich is called Ajfation.
internal natural heat
imido , called by the
,s ^i'Tffeiv^ii^ i. e, M<i'
...i, or the Ripening
111 tojerfeding heat. Now
of thefe it is^ that
HERMES; 1^9
tion is naturally nrade in
Calido Huwido^ in a moill
Heat ^ which flermes calls
Ignem Humidum : as if he
jliould fay the Fire is two-
fold, which you muft ule^
iz/ss. External and Internal.
He feems to make his Co-
ftion double, i. In the time
of Augmentation. 2. In
the Ultimate perfec^lion or
Maturityj and fo long this
Fire is to be continued . till
the Radix does appear, /'. e,
the Seed of Metals. The
fame method that Nature
takes in Generating Herbs
and Plants, Ilie takes in Ge-
nerating MetalSj whole Seed
fpeaks of is the que- is extracted by tiie help of
The firft, and the Art, which Seed is only and
SpirkldifFer in this. The truly the Philofophers Mer-
is i(J| ® an external Fiery cury, in which all the Me-
The latter an In- tals are relblved into their
or as I Natural Heat. In firft principles, and in which
iiiojDl Ipinion both are to be is impreft the Charafter or
ted. The Natural Power of Tranfmutation.
They all err who think to
,^15/ ^Internal, is the Caule
fyoii tneration and without
^tlil the External Heat can
)'j llafthing : Hence we con-
the Heat to be two-
^js. ]J I. External to excite.
:ernalto perfed, both
:;jiH^ ought to be made
'^Jw^i^o ' for all Genera-
reduce Metals only into
Crude Mercury, and not
into their Radix, as Hermes
fpeaks, 'uiz,. into their Seeds,
which is the firll Matter
living in Metals : and from
thence Nature ever goes for-
1 ward, never back-ward till
Ihe
i9o SAL M
{he comes to perfeftion.
' VIIT. Hermes. For this
Caufe(ake ^ the Philofophers
are [aid to be Envious or Ob-
fcure, not for that they Grudg-
ed the thing to the honefi or
jufi Man, to the Religious or
fVtfe ; or to the Legitimate
Sons of An ? hut to the Ig-
norant, the Fitious, the Dtf-
konefi : le^ evil Perfons fhould
he made powerful to perpetrate
Jtnful things : forfuch a fault
the Thilofophers mult render
an account to God. Evil Men
are not iverthy of this IViJdom.
Salmon. It appears that
O N ' S I^^
neither Hermes^ noraj
the other Philofophe
Envy or Grutch tht
knowledge of the ma)
the PiouSj Juftj andf
Man, but only to thj
fane and Wicked
did not think It fit j^;-^
the Childrens Bread tcl .,
for which Caufe-lafa
always keep the Frim\
teria Secret^ and left
Legacy to the Legtj
Sons of Art; but the
ner and way of wor!
through all its varioi
rations^ they have fail
and plainly declared]
lead lota^ or Tittle
CHAP. IIL
T^he TSlames a?id Firji Operation Explid
I TTERMES. Nowthis
Matter Icall by the
Name rf the Stone ; the Fe-
minine of the Magnefia ,
the Hen, the White Spittle^ or
Froth, the Volatile Milk, the
Incomhujttble Ajhes ; fo that it
might he hidden from thefim-
pie aftdun-wife, who want un-
der fiandtng Jjonefiy ^ and good-
n§fs : 'which notwiti
they fignifiedit to the U\
Vrudent by cm only
which is the Stone of th\
or the Thilofophers StonX
Salmon. There ad
ous Names, bywhi(
Philofbphers call \t, X^^
Gold, Brafs of the Pi
fp.III. HE
h s, Magfitfia y the pure
oy, clear Feimenc, Elixir,
l:ulins , Fixt Argent
^ Incombuftible SuW
I,, Red fixed Sulphur,
eRiijiflj Kibrick, Green
;i ol,theGreennefs_, Red-
1 burnt Braisj Red Earth,
sVater of Sulphur, A^na
l^-'y j^,Spittle of i>«^,Shad-
pf th^ Sun , Eyes of
i,Sulphur, ftiarp Wine,
Light (k Lights, Fa-
' Minerals, Fruitful
)twoft* Living Spirit , Ve-
m ^MftArange Vinegar,
,ji,55 |5 oum , Evo-lafting
eckra f* ^i^^ ^^^ > ^ ^^"
;^jij 'Man, Maiculine,Fe-
le, a Vile thing, Azot,
— - AaXicv^rimipumMun-
dtherefore Argent Vive,
my^Azot^ Flenikifiam,
R M E a lyt
Virgins Milk, Radical Hu-
midity, UncStuous Moifture,
Sperm , Sal Armoniack ^
Hair , Urine , Antimony ,
Philofophers Lead, Salt, a
Bird, Microcoftnus, Cinna-
ber, do ail (ignifie but one
andthe fame thing.
IL Hermes, Confer^ve
therefore in this the Sea^ the
Fp'€y and the h^a^venly Bird,
even to the laB moifjent of its
Exit, But I deprecate _, 4^
wijh a Cur fe from cur Bene-
foBor^ the great and Living
God^ even to all the Sons cf
the Thilofophers ^ to whom it
fhall pleafe God to give of the
Bountifulnefi of Lis Goodfiefs'^
if they fjall undervalue j or
divulge the Name and Vower
thereof to any Foolifti or Igno-
?4|fS>, White Lead, Red 1 rant Perfon^ or any Man unfit
l\i\i i> Water , the Crow, j/or the knowledge of this fecret^
Silver, Lime, Jupiter,
.1 iBion, Whitenefs. all
, fibuton^J thmg. Our
1 i, tmc sn diver times
^''''i degrees of Operation.
fi i White Earth, White
'^'^^ or, Ethel, Auripig-
im^ Arfenick, Chaos,
^"5^ agon, Serpent,- Toad.
by*^ iLyen, Red-Lyon ,
f,i i'iion^ Quimeifence 5
:
Salmon. He teaches here,
that in the matter of the
Stone, is to be Conlerved
the i'ea, the Flre^ and the
Heavenly Bird, to the Per-
feftion or Confummation
of the Wor^ hy the Sea,
is underftood the Humidity
of the Mercury , for that
no Generation can be made
in
J92 SALMON
in adry^ but in a humid
matter. Therefore Mer-
cury is to be Conferved in a
Liquid form, citrd tamenfui
Corruftionem, but without its
Putrefa6tion ; for that hard
things or Bodies^as Rajmund
Lully faithj receive not the
Heavenly Virtue, nor yeild
to the heavenly Influences.
A Seal puts not its Print up-
on a hard Stone, but upon
loft wax: fo our matter, by
being made foft and Rarifi-
ed, is made fit to receive
the influx of the fuperior
Bodies^ /. e. oiSol and Lma^
and is^ made to obey the
Government of the Sun,
Bj the Fire and the Heavenly
Bird^ isunderftood the two-
fold Fire^ the External and
the Internal ^ with both
which it is to be conferved
and nouriflied to the end oi
the Work.
^
Salmon, This not 3r'
demonftrates the Getfic
and Noble Spirit of oi
Hermes ; but alfb the
OHj which the parts
pofing this Magifterynaii
one to another ; for fai \ \
e'uen in this FriendJJn^
Unity confifis the chief
of this Operation,
IV. Hermes. This
concealed Stone of many
•which is Born and
forth in one Color^Myl
' derfia?jd this and conceal
III. Hermes. Whate^ver
any Man has given to me^ I
have returned it again ; nor
have 1 been behind hand' with
any J or dejiftedjo return an
equal kindnefs *^.even in this
Friend fin f and Unity confifis
the chief matter of this Ofera-
ticn.
Salmon, By the
Colors, here is undei
the Blacky White, andj
of which we have
before: andtho'ther^
appear many other Cq
the courfe'of the Opei
yet thofe three are the
of which , the one
which for ever remai
the Never-fading Red!
which, nothing can be|
noble or perfed ;
thou actaineft to be
deptj a true Son of
fure to hide and coned
as here thou art adni(
ed.
Cap. IV.
HERMES
v. Hermes. By means of
i (through the fermijfion of
-4 Omnifetent) the greatefi<
'ui[e IS Cured '^ and e^very
owpiftrefs^E'vil^andhun-
thing may be Evaded :
through the help thereof
may come from t^arknefs to
ht ; from a Defert or Wtl-
vefs to a Habit atton or
\ ie ; and from Hraightnefs
J neceffitJes^ to a large and
nile Fortune,
dmon. This Our Tin-
.;,.,e , Our Elixir ^ Cures
lofily all the Difeafes of
Merals, butalWiecureable
Difeafes in Humane Bodies:
It gives alfo, not only Health
and long Life, but removes
Poverty and Want^ and the
attendant Evils of a narrow
and pinching Fortune. It
is indeed the great preferva-
tive againfi: all the Aftlidi-
onSjSorrows and Miieries of
Humane kind, of what Na-
ture and quality foever. It
is 'NeBar. and Ambrofia^ to
all the Vital Powers.throug'a
the Efficacy of which, Na-
ture is made able to con-
tend, refift, and overcome
all her. adverfaries.
CHAP. IV.
^ ^(tntimtation of the Explkation of the Firjl
Ops v Operation. ♦
IE R M E S. Now\
my Son , before all
r, ladminifii thee to fear
in whom ts the Blejfing
T undertakings j and the
[]{ ^n^ and dffofing of every
ulj I "whiehyou Segregate j fut
lire tin
•ted;
Ito
Salmon. This great Phi-
lolbpher well knew ^ that
the only way to atra'n to
the Mydery, was to be ac-
quainted with that Spirit
which knew all things, yea
the deep things of God; ^nd
to be acquainted with tiuc
Spirit^ was to fear Gud^ for
O (g
194 SX/t\LMO
fo fays the Holy Spirit it felf.
The fear of the Lor J is the he-
ginning of WifdoM^ and the
Knowledg of the Holy is under-
fcanding : And therefore oiu'
Hermes advifa us, -ahove all
things to fearGod.m whom is
the Bleffing of this under-
taking. He {hall not Err^
who becomes acquainted
with, and joyned to,, that
Spirit which is the Foun-
tain of all Knowledge and
WiRlom : For being United
with that_, you are Centred
into the veiy Root from
whence all Wifdom and
Knowledg fpnng,and being
Ingrafted into that Root,
the true underftanding will
grow up in you, and fill you
even as the Soul is filled with
Life.
N'S
Lil
IT. Hermes. Whatever 1
[peak or 7vrite, confider it^ and
reafon about it in your mind :
ladvife itot them "ivho are de-
fra'ved in thetr Reafon and
UnderfiiTinding, nor the Igno-
rant^ or Infipid of Judgment,
Lay hold of my Inftru^iions^
and Meditate upon them'^and jo
fj ycur Mind and Undeftand-
inr [to ccncei've what I f^yf\
as if yAi ycur \elfivere the Au-
thor of thefe things I write.
Salmon* He here Ipt
to fuch as fear God, he
be depraved in their un
Handings, ( as all Pre
and Wicked Men are^
the Ignorant (who ai
acquainted with the
Fountain of knowU
which is the Spirit of
Living God, as he hit"
has inllrufted, C/^^p. i. c.
I. aforegoing : ) nor tchc
Infipid of Judgment^ (j
has not Pondered norj
tated upon thele tl
You muft Enter with
Spirit andSoul into the^
ter of Nature , and
bshold how all thirty
begun, continued, anc
fefted; but you mufti
enter into that Uni\
Spirit, which is the F<
of all things, which pij
through, and dwells ii
Central Koot ; and bj
tering into that, it willl
as a Vehicle, carry yoii
the fame Root, wher
things are hidden, an
veal to you the molt ab
dite Myfieries , and '»evv'
you as in a Glals the vit'
work, and all the O
i tion5 of Nature.
>,I\^.
HERMES.
i^)
11. Hermes. Forte what
^M^e js hot J if it jhaU be
lecold^ it jhall do no hurt
\njury to it ; fo in like
71 '.ner, he to whom Reafon is
n me a guide _, does fljut
jo:nfi himfelf, the Doer of
^g ranee, lefi he jhould he fe-
jwm^j deceived,
k\
TV}
ialmon. That Js^ if the
fiot litiand Soul, or hot Mer-
^ind Sulphur be made
no! 'e cold J by a Conjun(3:i-
ivith the coldBody^ you
i'fiot do a mifs, but pro-
i rightly on in the Work:
•^ihis you muft appre-J
|i by your Reafon, and
Nature of the thing. He
/horn (faith he) Reafon
\]i ^die Spirit of knowledge,
pcomea gaide, does ftiut
himfdt the Door of
f)rance, ». e. open to him-
te Door of knowledge,
ing into the Myfteries
t!»s Our Philofophick
V, Hermes. Take (my
9 the flying Bird, and
find it Flying'^ then divide^
rate^ or cle^nfe it from its
^^ which keep it in Death \
expel it ^ and. put it aw,iy from
it, ihat It may he made Li-'
ving, and anfwer thee^ not by
Flying in the Regions above,
butHruIy by forbearing to Flie,
Salmon. In this our Art
are two Principles which
fpring from one Root, and
which are the fubjeft of our
Stone, viz. Argent Vive_,
and Sulphur, of which, the
one is Volatile and fuperior,
the other fixt and below^
from the Conjundion cf
which often repeated , is
made the true and Philofo-
phical lijblimation and fix-
ation. And that is the fix-
ation when the Body re-
ceives the Tinging Spirit,
and takes from it its Volati-
lity ; this is done by frequent
Reiterations, fill a Calx of
perpetual duration is pro-
duced, and will remain for
ever in the Fire ; But in the
very beginning of this work
the fubftance of the Scone^
which in it (elf is moft fixed^
by a Spirit not fixed or Vo-
latile, as Sea Water, acetur^,
radicatum^ and fuch like, is
to be made Volatile. And
by this meansit will be more;
fit to becleanfed of irsFilrh,
O 2 or
196 SALMON
or Ruftj which in metals is I
a mod certain fign of Imper-
fed-ion.
V. Hermes. If therefore
jou Jhall deli'ver it out of its
Imfri[onment , or Cage , or
Straights, then afterwards you
fhall Order and Govern it^ ac-
cording to the numher of days I
(hall note to you J according to
Reafon j and then it fhall he
a Companion to thee^ and by
it J thou (halt be made great
and fo7verful,
Salmon. That is, the fix-
ed Body is to be lifted up
by lublimation, and to be
rfb often repeated, till the
Volatile is made fixedy or
fixed with it : But this is not
to be done4iafhly, or all at
once, but by little and little^
and by degrees. Left by
too great a hafte you break
the Veflel, or come to fome
other hurt. God himfelf,
made all things in "Number^
Weighty and Meafure'y that is^
in due and jult proportion^
as well in reipeft ofTtme as
Matter, If you proceed
wifely in this Care_, you will
receive the fulnefi of your
expedations.
ja%
urn
VI. KermQs, Extr a Bo;r*
the Sun Beamt the Jhi
and the fordid Matter^ b)\
"which makes the Clouds
over it, and Corrupts it\
keeps I it from the Ligl
caufe by its Torture at
Fiery Heat^ or Rednefs
Burned,
Salmon. The ftiado^ al
ways goes along withj
Body, walking in the
Now that a clearer
may appear through
Body, without any iha«
the Body muft be o\
made thin, and diffolj
which is the Patient
the Spirit or Sun-Be^
which are the Agentj
living Fire, by whole
er it is brought to a
and the Corruptible
Burnt up and deftroy(
made fit to be feparai
VII. Hermes. Ta^
Rednefs Corrupted "witl
Water ( which refembk\
Matter ^holding the Firet
live Coal ) from it : As '
as you take thu Rednefs
rupted in Wattr, away,
it\ fo often yon hflve the
Eip.IV. HERMES
' leVurified, then 'will tt A[-
kteitfelf, viz. become fix-
d Tinged J in -which ft a
will reji for ever.
197
the Body fixes the Spirit »
the FojI conjoyned. Tinges
of its own Color^ whether
it is White or Red.
That is Our
(\iy vyhich is fown in
iiPhilofophick Eartfe^isto
s'orrupted or Putrefied ;
1 then to be Digefled,
kgulated , Sublimated ^
)( rated, and Fixed. This
l.nefia , or Redneis is
I made pure by lepara-
and. then it becomes
myltiiPlvcd, Digefted, Coa-
beoffcedj Sublimed^ Incera-
idillland Fixed^ andTing-
Patiem being firft lift up into
Sun-fifliighert Heavens, and
Buried- again in the
eft Earth, that there-
it may arife.and in the
have a Habitation^and
ixt for ever. The Wa-
the Spirit ; the B.ed-
is the Soul or Tindure ;
ihe Earth is the Body,
the Spirit is the Life
ic Soul, as the Body is
flothing or Habitation
of: fo that the Body
'"^,,il lubftance, fixed, dry,
containing both the
: and the Soul. The
: Penetrates the Body ;
wholi
It [0 a
[itible
leilfoi
\i M
ip
VIII. Hermes. Return
the Coal^ being extinB in its
Ufe^ to the Water ^ in the thirty
days I note to thee^ fo will you
have a Crowned Ktng^ reding
upon the Fountain or iVell, but
drawing it from the Aur'iptg-
ment^ and wantivg the Hu-
mour or Moifiure : ISIcw have
I made the Hearts of the at-
tentive^ who hope tn thee ^ glad ^
and their Eyes beholding thscy
in the hope tf that which thou
Salmon. The Life of tue
I Coal is Fire, wjiich being
removed from it' is Hke a
Dead Body ; nor in a Coal
only, but in all other things,
it is Fire that excices or ftirs
up the Lile, comforts it, and
conferves it : Yea, the Ef-
fence of Life is nothing elie
than Pure, Naked, UnmJx-
ed Fire : not that which is
Corrupting andElemencaiy,
but that which is Subcil^
CcE]efl:ial5and Generaring
all things. This^ in Merah
is the Afia Fhilojophica.OU-
O I aginofa^
198 SALM
^gimfa y ^ Sulfhurea^ and
^n this the Earth is to be
railed up in the fpace of 50
days , which is a certain
Number for an uncertain :
By the Crowned King, is
ineant the pqrfeSiion of the
Tinfture. TheWellisthe
Fountain of the Phil'oib-
phers 5 inexhauftible ; out
of which i: draws the Auri-
pigment or eternal Tinfture^
but wanting indeed its moi-
itiire, or Running-Water^
which is for fo long time to
hi Digeftedand Boiled with
Fires; &c.
IX. Hermes. Now the
IFatcr was firfi in the dtr^
then in the Earth : refiore thou
it thcn^ t6 the fuperior places^
through its own meanders or
f-'^JJhfres, mid {net foohjldy or
indifcreetly) change er alter it :
and then to the former Sprit
gathered in its Rfdfiefs^ you
jfjuji carefully and letfiirly joyn
it.
Salmon. Convert the E-
Icments^ and you ihall have
whit you feek. The Earth
which is Cold and Drv ^
agrees with the Water in
oiYZ qualicy, which is cold.
GN'S Lit'r
The Air which is Hotu
Moiftj participates wittl
Fire which is Hot and r\
and confequently the
with the Fire J becaufej
Drinefs. The Earth i
only true and firft Ele
of the Stone^ which ay
Philofophical Calcinati
to be Burnt up^ and 11
edj afterwards to b(
folved in a Moift plai
a Ponderous Water
by Sublimation is
more lubtil and con^
into Fire. This Oyl
mod ftrong Fire into .
or a Red Rubicund
Thus the Dragon d
his own Tail ; and t\
lican with her own
nourilhes her Youn^
The Blood of the R
this Red Spirit. N
thing is joyfted tc
withit^ but that whi
fore was feparated fi
This Mixtion of th
ments is not Corpore
Spirituah not with
done, but the work
Metalline Archern or
which you ought >
know, and then yc
not long err from the
CB
HfV.
HERMES,
199
C H A P. V.
Dialogue beirveen Hermes and his Sort.
E R M E S. Kmw \ it is Argent Vi've, hut not the
thou my Son , that [ Vulgar ^ that withcut which
of our 'Earth is Sulphury \ nothing that exifis^ is able to
ulfhur is Aurifignjent ^\ he. IfthereforCj thero be
^^Ah:»jOrColcethar^ of 7vhich\ v\ot\\mg un^Qv the Sun^ in
pigment ^ S ulfhur s _, and
like J fome are more ^ile
an than others^ in v^hich
a difference or diverjity,
hif kind alfo is the Fat of
y fuhjlances ; to "wit, of
, JV^J, Hoofs, andSul-
itjelfl Ojl of PctQr, and
,,^^M\rain or Marrow, which
You l*^^M^^^^' Of the fame
alfo IS the Cats or Lyons
.', which is Sirezst : The
f the IVhite Bodies^ and
^at of the two Oriental
fft Fives, which Suhhurs
fugkt hold of^ and retain-
i the Bodies.
lVa:ei
ion 15
r.d coi
nin
I the
'
jnol
^' If a
'Imcn, i'All thefe are
Various Names, by
•h the Philolbphers call
one thing, and under
Jm^'^ '^^ey ^^oud it. But
noil Acute Rifey faith ,
which this Argent Vive is
notj Our Hermes has no:
done abfurdly^ to call it by
thefe Names ; tho' poflibly
there may be fome one
thing, which may contain
more of it, thr.t which is
more pure, alio generous,
and more ripe or perfeftly
digefted, than all the other
things befides. Authors lay^
it is chicflly found in the
Roots of Metals , which
Roots are in the Air, and
the Tops of the Mountains,
It behoves you therefore, to
have a perfeft and folid
knowledge of this Argent
Vive, before you attempt
any thing in this Art. Ar d
diis is to be Communicated
only to the Faithful Difci-
pies of this Science. Be
diligent with your whole
O 4 mind,
200 SALMON'S
rnlnd^ confider, think, ru-
minate^ voWs and revolve,
medicate and reafon with
your felf concerning it, and
thi'OQ^^h the Divine Affift-
sncCj you will certainly at-
tain to the knowledge there-
of.
11. Hermes. I fay mou.
that this Sid'pkur dees Tinge
:nd Fix ; and u contained and
held hy the ConjunBions of the
Ttnclures, Fats alfo Tmge,
but withal they fly away^ in
the Body which ts contained,
which u a ConjunBion of Fu-
-gitivcs only with Sulphurs' and
-Ahmi7io^ Bodies y which alfo
contain and hold the Fugiti-ve
'Matter.
Salmon. He diflinguifiieth
bere between the true and
Philoibphick Tinfture, and
^ tiie Fiftitious or Sophifticate.
The true is made of a Fixt
and incombultible Sulphur,
for whicliL Caufe alfo, the
Bodies ai^rendred fixt and
inccmbudible : for every
Tranlmutation is made fub«
. je6t to the natui e of the
thing Traafmutingj and not
of the thing to be Tranlmu-
ted I it is needful there fcrej
that you make choioj
the beft Sulphur for
Work. The Vulgar is^
reign, for that it is deficj
Blackens, and Corruptsi
ving alfo a double fupeJ
ty J "viz,, an Inflamabieic
Itance, and an Earthly,
culency. Therefore
muft find out another,^
is a fimple Fire, and Li
and is able to Revivified
Bodies , to bring the
the higheft perfection,
to perfed them witli|
ultimate maturity.
Sulphur faith A^icenna \
to be found upon Eard
cept in the Bodies of 5c
Luna. In5(?/indeecd
higheft of Perfeftioi
caufe it is moredigeft(
decoded ; when thei
the Tinciure is p«
with this Sulphurjdowl
low, in the Bottom ofl
fcurity, it is carried Gl
tim up to^ the higheft!
ry, with the greateft
dor oi fpirituaiity , fcl
any Body whatfoever l|
melted with the Fir|
Tinges, and fo firmli
he res to it, that it
for ever be any more
rated therefrom. Ei
|p.V.- . HERMES.
^oiifticateTinfture \lhich
s lade from the middle
^ierals^ from burning Sul-
t'j Arfenical, Alumin-
u and fuch like, are not
b to defend either Bo-
i(,upon which they are
r efted, nor yet their own
lucrfubftahce from the
ic:nce of Fire^ but roge-
with the Bodies they
^i"n«iway, and by the force
^tl ire Vanifli into Air.
^wii I. Hermes. The crder^
It}- ! bi , managmtnt and dif
vm int of the Matter fought
nb fy the Thilofopbers^ k hut
ies^t \in Our Egg. Now this
Jideeo ^ Hevs Egg^ is in no wife [ the Skin, the White , th^
:or.i
201
they make the Earth. 2.
Albumen^ the White,*whieh
is Water. 3. Tellicula /the
Skin^ which is Air. 4. Fi-
tellfff^ the Yolk^ which is
Fire. Some make only
three parts thereof i. Fi-
tellus^ the Sulphur. 2. Al-
bumen y the Mercury, g.
Put amen , the Salt. Some
again will have the Tolk to
iignifie Mars^ Sol^ and Venus-^
and the White^ Saturn, Jh-
fiter. Mercury, and Lunai
and the Shell] thQ Firmament,
and Earth ^ or Combufiihle
Afloes : but to fpeak plainly,
the Shell reprefents the Phi-
lolophick Glafs ; wherein
'W found, ~ But lefifo much
idigfil he Divine Wifdom, as
entk ^ a Hens Egg^ fitoulS t?e
^uifhed* we make ;
h'iifjdo kion thereof^ a Cot^jpcfi-
from the four Element i^
arried ly fitted and comjaBed
grcati
'MMfimon. The Defcripti
ife '►f the Philofophick Egg
tliel irious, which thePhilo-
lii ers divide into four
to ii s, according to the num-
n of the four Elements,
Tread, and the Tdk^ anfwer
to the four Elements : Ftre
Air, fFater 2ind Earthy Or
rather the Jread, Tolk, and
White ^' to the three pure
principles^ Salt,.Sulfkur^ and
Mercury, or Spirit, Soul, and
iB^';that \s, Fixity ^tinBur,e^
and 'Subfifiencf,
IV. Hermes. Now in a
Hens Egg, there is the great efi
help that may he, for herein u
a nearnefs of the Matters in
their Natures : a ffirttuality^
«f4we«^ the Shell, which Uw^ gathering^ and joynivg
to-
2©2 S A L M
together of the Elements^ pind
the Earth which is Gold in its
Nature.
Salmon, The Ovum Thi-
lofofhorum^ or our Mercury
has in it (elf whatever is
neceflary thereto: We call
it Our Mercury becaufe
it is reduced into one pure
Homogene Body, where is
I. A Propinquity of Na-
tures^ as Earth,' Water^ Air,
and Fire; or Salt^ Sulphur^
and Mercury. 2. A Spiri-
tuality, which is the forma
tive faculty , the hidden
Work-Mafter which brings
the Stone to perfection. 5.
A gathering together of the
Elements, for that the Earth
is made Water, and Airland
Fire, by Sublimation, and
they are made Earth again ;
which Earth is Gold in its
inward principle or Nature.
V. Hermes. The Sen faith
to him^ the Sulphurs which are
ecnvenient or fit for Our Work,
are they Cosieftial or J'crreflial^
Heav.enlj or Earthly ? I'o
whorn Hermes anfivers :
[ome of them are Heavenly^
and Jem are from the Earth,
ON*S Lill
#
Salmon, This is a
Dialogue between the|
ther and the Son,
makes anfwec to his
concerning the Sul
ithat they are not 61
or the fame kind, but
fome are of a Heav(
and fome are of an Ei
Nature , yet he corij
both to be Sulphurs
the Heavenly is meai
Solar Sulphur ; and bj
Earthly , the Sulphi'
Luna, For Sol is a l|
Mafculine , hot , fixt,
and incombuitible ,
perfefts Luna ^ who IJ
minine , Cold , Vol;
White, and Combuflj
exalting her to his
Glory and Splendor.
VI. Hermes. The
faith , Father , I thinl
Heart in the Superiors t\
' note Heaven ; in the Infa
the Earth. To whom \
mes fatth : It is not fo\
Mafculme truly is the Ht\
of the Femi7iine : a7id tl
mmine the Earth of the
cuUne,
Salmo?h The Heav<|
^p;V. HER
Vlafculineof the Earth ;
Earth is the Feminine
le Heaven : Heaven or
hichispurej fixtj and
imbuftible Sulphur , is
generating Seed ; and
^cury which is the Ma-
Earth, is the Womb,
'eminine principle re-
g the Seed, in which
Seed is keept, nouriflied,
fted and brought to the
or Perfection : Even
in which it obtains ,
;2i!fit. Blood, and Flefli ,
Fixity, Tindure, and
ftance. The Earth or
hairy is the fubjecft or
ptacle of all the Ccele-
Radiations.
;o
/II. Hermes. The Son
hy Father, -which of thefe
tore worthy^ one than ano-
\ whether is the Heaven
M E S. 205
defires to bejejned in Society
with its own kind. We fnd
even in Wi[dom it [elf^ that
equal things are joyned toge-
ther.
Salmon, If by a Magical
Matrimony , the Heavens
and the Earth are Conjoyn-
ed 5 neither feems jto be
more worthy ; for as the
Earth cannot Generate with-
out the Heavens, fo neither
can the Heavenly Influences
multiply themfelves without
the Earth : But there is a
mean propofed, which he
explicates in the following
Paragraph, which is the
making the one equal with
the other , viz,, by bring-
ing forth anew Offfpring
out of both, which Ihall ex-
cede So/ himfelf in perfefti-
on, becaufe it is more than
perfect, and able to make
if^ he Earth ? The Father an ^
'm ^s : Both want the help of\ the imperfeft Bodies or Me-
ik'i \another , hut a ;i^e<//*/w ; tals perfeft, which So/ him-
ropfed by frecepts. But felf cannot do, and is ai ib
\bmfhalt [ay, that Wijdom
the JVifeA'Ln does Rule cr
nmand among all Adan-
d; to thfs Hermes : Ihe
ifftrent cr ordinary things
better with them^ becauje
' 'W'''^ Mature delights ,• cr
able to make the mod ini
perfeft Bodies more than
perfeft , by multiplying
their Tin^ure a thoufand
times more than what they
had Originally by Nature,
which is performed hy Tre-
cepts^
a 04
cefts, faith Hkrmes^ that is,
yy Art. And fince every
Nature Delights to be
joyned with its own kind^
you niuft be fure to joyn
Metalline Bodies only with
Metalline Principles ^ for
Water joyned with Water
cannot be feparated^ no
more.can Silver being joyn-
ed with Silver^ or Gold with
Gold, that is to fay, their
Seed.
VIIJ. Hermes. The Son
faith • But what is the mean
among them ? To whom Her-
mes anfv^£rs : To every thing
in Nature^ there are three
things from two, i. 7he Be
ginning. 2. The Middle. ^.
iht End, viz. FtrH^ the fro-
fitahle and necejfary Water,
Secondly, the Fat or Oyl.
Thirdly^ the Fceces, or Earthy
which remains below.
Salmon, By the Beginnings
; he means the Deundationof
'the firft Principles, for the
^rima Materia muft be pre-
pared and made fit for the
Operation : tht Middle,
which are the Operations of
the Work from the Begin-
ning to the' End ; the End,
S A L M O N'S Lil
which is the Perfe .
confumraationof the ml
thefe are the three thingk
the two Principles , Si
and Mercury : Or pol
by the three things fro\
two , he may mean thl
rit. Soul, and Body; I e\
ty, Tinfture^andSubf
from the two Prini
Sulphur y and Mercury,
in Conjunftlon: Oth(
terpret it thus ; by ti
things he means He<?v<
Earth , which canra
Conjoyncd without
diunij ( which is the]
no other wife than Soi
Body , which cannot be
joyned in one Body wi]
the Spirit to Unite
The Spirit then is the J
mate Mediator of th(
and perfed Conjui
whether Natural orS|
natural. By the Het
underftood the Soulj
the Earth the Body
Spirit the Uniting P^
pies; thefe indeed ar
three things from the tw\
the two Principles, Si
and Mercury, the Spi\
ing Latent in them
But however. Our Bl
lefthefliouldnot beui
E
). V. HER
o( J has explicated them
jnilf, "ifi^* ^ke profit able
'g«% the Fat 0)1, theFoeces
Irtk By the Water ^ is
- 1 the Mercury ; by the
t)r Oyl, the Sulphur _,
VI by the Mediation of
; nternal or Latent Sfi-
, ire United into one
d, and make the ^Pieces
I'th.
Hermes. But the
dwells in, ir Inhabits
\kefe things. And his
are the darknefi and
ffs in them \ and by
Afitnds int9 the Air,
bis rifmg ) 'which is
ieaven : But -while 'the
Favour remains
fbey are not perpetual^
^mt^ remaining or fixt
itt away the Fume or
Conja from the Water \ and
iinefs from the Fat or
\, and Death from the
[he Sa and by Dijfolution, you
ifsa Try umf hunt Gift,
at in and by which
'iffors Live
ndpl» -on. We have fpoken
(i'tWDncerning the Hea
ia :bid the Earth.and their
:, Oiii|fionial Conjundion^
Uniting
ME Si aoj'
by a Medium, viz. the Air
or Water,which we alio call
the Spirit; for the Water
is nothing but the Air Co-
agulated ♦and the Air is the
Vital Spirit, runing through,
and peircing all beings, giv-
ing Life and Gonfiftency to
everything > the very Agent
which Ties the Particles of
all Matter and Bodies toge-
ther, and without which
every Body, and Metal
would fall . to pieces , and
become nothing but Duft
and Arties^ even the fmalleft
of Atoms : ^nd this Spirit
is that which moves and fills
all thing?. It is the Philo-
fophick Heaven^ which in
its prime Refolution or pu-
trefaftion , is wonderfully
defiled, fo that like the moft
Poifbnous Dragon or Ser-
pent,, it deftroys all things
it touches ; from whence it
is laid to have its Houfe in
Darknefs and Blacknefi v
and to poffels Blacknefs^and
Clouds^ and defilemcnts^and
Death it felf : So long there-
fore as the Heaven jhall be
thus infeftedj it is impof-
fible for it to return to its
Priftine Nature, Simplicity,
Purity^ Fixity^ and Perma-
nency
206
SALMON'S
ncncy. By the Dragon
then is fignified this Black
Matter Afcending into Air^
which is difficultly done^ by
Realbn of its thick gluti-
nous and Ponderous Body^
which would not tend up-
wardSj unlefi it be firft re-
iblved by Force and Power
of the Fire in a Phiiofophick
GlafiintoanAereal
porous fubftance: beir
DiiFolved by a frd
Ventilation of the
5pirit^ it will be pej
purged, and recover
manual Nature of Hi
which is the thing
after.
CHAP. VI.
The Se'vetal Operations hy^ and Variomi
ters ofy ti^hich the Stone is Compofei
I. TTERMES: Now
the temferate Fat or
Sulphur -which is the FirCy is
the Medium or Middle Na-
ture^ between the Fceces and
the Water , and the through
Searcher of the Water : The
Fats are called Sulphurs^ for
between Fire y Oj/L and Sul-
fhur^ there isfo little difference ^
that there is afropinquitj^ or
neaxnefs't becauje as the Fire
does Burn , jo aljo does the
Sulfhur,
Sainton. He here makes
the Fire to be the Medium
between the Sulphur a
Mercury J which Fii
have before declared
both Internal and Ex(
The firft is Innate,
Principles and Effentij
latter Elemental ancj
dental \ it is the . t^
Searcher of the Water ^
the ftirer up of Ir
Life and Efficacy ; f«
the Internal Fire ma
perly be called the S{
the Matter, which. d
the Particles of it t(
Change : But the diS
bet ween tliis Fire, or ^ jj
'4\
k
.VI. HER
|lyli or Sulphur^ is ib
that we want fit
toexpreft it_, but it
the Spirit to the Soul,
are infeparafcle. But
'^^IJtobe underftood^ that
S phurs^ fuch only are
e:hofen, which are the
I near in their princi-
;ihe Sulphurs of Mine-
e to be taken ; not
«f Vegetables or Ani-
md ot Minerals^ that
is drawn from Mer-
r Quick-Silver^ Gold
Iver, which is to be
i and exalted by
M' Power or Principle^
is without length,
or thicknefs, ^uiz,
lich ffcreal, and yet com-
ledareids all thofe proper-
without form or
yet comprehending
iEffei#its formlefs being,
nulai heft and moft exaft
0 tk luties i this is the In-
xlii'-lfire of the Mineral
And of thel'e, the
of Mercury is yet
iilphm
andElit
Innare
led*''
soU
fire J De the moft noble.be-
t IS more at Liberty
wtiidiB^ to Ad , than the
s either of Sol or
vhich are Fixu and
up in a Dead or
M E S. 207
Lifslefs Body : The Sul-
phur of all the other Me-
tals are yet more remote.
And tho' they might ferve
the end, yet it is with more
labour, trouble, and diffi-
culty.
II. Hermes. All the Wif-
dom of the World is compre-
hended within thjs^ Learning
the Art is placed in thefe won-
ful hidden Elements ^ which it
does obtain^ fi^iJ^Jj or comfleat.
It behoves him therefore j who
would be introduced into this
our hidden Wtfdom , to quit
limfelffrom the Ujurpation of
Vice , to be JuH and Good,
of a profound Reafsn^and rea-
dy at Hand to help Aiankind
of a Serene and pleafing Coun-
tenance. Courteous in his Con-
"uerfation to others^ and to
himfelf a Faithful Keeper of
the Arcanums, being once re-
vealed to him,
Salmon, The knowledge
of this nearefi Sulphur^ and
how to prepare and ufe it
in this work, is the Summ
of the whole Art ; it begins,
compleats, and finifties the
whole thing. But how this
Sulphur is educed out of a
de.
203
SAL MO N 'S'
determined Matter,, few Au-
thors hav& yet taught. The
Volatile muft be firft fixed^
and the Wild Tamed>before
you can Operate rightly .elfe
you will never be able to
hold the Matter^ to Operate
upon It ; the Dragon muft
be then Madered and overs
come; being once Slain, you
muft endeavour to give it
again a new Life^ by railing
it up into a new tbrm,= and
reftowng to it a new Vola-
tility, to wit, the Life of
Sol and LH?fa • which by a
Conjandion , and Legiti-
mate Digeltion, with and
in the Mercury of thePhi-
lolbphers , gives to the
new generation, a new Bo-
dy, yet llich a one as is Spi^
ritual. Subtil , full of Life
and Power, and able to pe-
netrate into the moft inward
recefies of the moft fblid^
and com pad Bodies , en-
riching even Vulgar Sol
himfelf;, with a thouland
fold a greater Treafure than
he contained before.
III. Hermss. Aj^d this
km7V^ that except :fou know
Bow to Morttfie and induce^
Cemratien^ to Vivifie the Spy
rit, to Ckanfe, and i^
Light, how things fig
contend one -yinth anotA
made ColSriefs and free]
their defedations, or Si
Feulneffes, like as fro^i
nefs and Darknefs^ yoi
nothings nor can you
any thing,
Salmon. This Mi
tion, is intended of
Life and form , v
which you can do
in order to Generati
muft make Alive by
and Cleanfe by firf
ling or bringing to P
ftion, and bring fort
by firft introducing
nefs. The^ two cc
Principles muft firf
and contend one wit
ther, and a Fatial Wa
be begun and carried
the Deftruftion of
form and Life, befe
fecond form and li
appear ; and the
muft be firft made Co <^ : ;
that it may be able
ceive the true Cole
Tindure. In Order
the Philofophical Cal
on is 4 the beginning
Work, then Diflb
1
ip. VI. HER
the fublimed Matter
receive its determina-
To mortifie is to Dii-
; any thing into the
3iples of which it is
unded : Therefore
ior^ there is no Ge-
without Corrupti
in this Putrefa^:!-
e beginning of our
, which none but
nitiated Sons of Do-
5 and Philofophy do
underftand. There
ibe a moft cloie Con-
m or Matrimony _,
n the Superiors and
iors, between the
and the Body^ which
de by Afcention and
on , through the
rof thelnvifible Life.
•a:alW 'Hermes. Bat this you
iQfli %$ow^ that this great
,011 o( Pttn is a Matter ef fo
lie k Worth, that even Kings
ijiJd ^es fljall Venerate it j
J jjjj ^ch Secrets, it beho'ves
IjjjI itTW every frofane and
0 non. That is^ there IS
^^ VitalPower^Strength,
^ 5 zy and Virtue in this
M ES.
20p
our Philofbphick Tindure^
chat it is able to tranlmuteall
the Mercury in the World
into fine Gold ; and notHOly
all fimple Quick-Silver, but
alfothe Mercury of all other
Bodies as o^ Saturn, Jupiter^
Mars , Vemts _, and Luna ;
which Power it exerts not
only in thofe Inferiour Bo-
dies, but is alfo able to
tranfmute the whole Body
of Gold into pure^TindurCcj
and to exalt it to a thoufand
Degrees above v/hat Nature
has determined it to be.
V. Hermes. Vnierftanl
alfo that our Stone is Ccnjoyyt^
ed'with, and Comfofed of ma-
ny things, of Various Colours^
and of Four Elements, which
it behoves us to Divide and
Cut in Vieces, and to Disjeynt
them ; and partly to Mortifie ,
the Nature tn the fame ^ which
is in it.
Salmon, The Vafigiis
things are Salt / Sulphur^
and Mercury ; the Body -^
Soul and Spirit \ which Sp^j.
rit is that which :jo^i>s
the Soul and Body together,.
In Mercury it lelf there jj'
a Salt J Sulphur and Spirit;-,
I' ' The
210
SALMON'S
im
The Salt of that Mercury is
the Philofophick Earth ,
which is to be Dryed or
Drained , Ploughed up ,
Manured and Cultivated »
and the Sulphur thereof is
the Internal Tinfture^which
Tranfmuces;but it is the Spi-
rit or living Principle which
gives the Permanency or
Fixity, and without which
all Bodies whatfoever would
fall to Daft and Alhes ; that
is it which ties the Parti-
cles and Atoms of every
thing together. In Sulphur,
there is a Volatile Body,
but a Fixing Spirit, and a
Rubine Soul which tinges :
This Body in the Putrefa-
dion is caft away, and only
the Spirit and Soul, which
are without Parts, or Pro-
portion , without length ,
breadth, or thicknefi, with-
out fubftance or corporeity
are retained, and Conjoyn-
ed to the Mercury of the
PhUofophers by the Medi-
um of Salt,in which Salt lies
the depth of the whole Se-
cret. This Salt is Vegeta-
ble, Mineral and Animal,
from whence the Philofo-
phers were wont to iay.that
their Stono was Threefold,
according to that Ternj
of Generations. In
Salt there is aCorpor
joyned whith a 5oul a
Spirit, that is with a
phur and Mercury fpiritj
which are the Chains w|
tie all the Particles of
Body together. All
muft be Cut in Piece
parated and divided, i
beginning of the W
which is done by joyi
of the three together ;
is a Myftery which i|
the true Philofophers
Sons of Doftrine can^
derlland. You muft
Body to Bodys Soul to
and Spirit to Spirit,
which means you will
the feparation ; becau;
Soul will joyn with
yet the Soul of the one
not joyn with the Bod;
the other, but feparat©
VI. Hermes. Anl
to keep fafe the Water ,
Ftre dwelling therein ,
does contain tts own W
drawn from the Four FJtfi
and thttr Water i ; This -i
Water in its form^ but
containing in a firong and Ij^j ,
Veffdy the A[cending04
VI.
iht Spirits fijouU file away
n the 'Bodies, for hy this
m$ lure they made 'Tinging,
?erinanent, or Fixed.
HERMEl 2ir
by the Fixing Oyl or Sul-
phur. *
nrnm. That is the Mer«
:x y and the Sulphur d wel-
ii; in the Salt ; or the Spi-
i md the Soul dwelling in
h Body^which is our Stone.
%Fire ( feith he") contains
Water drawn from the
Elements : That is^ the
»hur contains the Mer-
it drawn from it»Origi-
! Fountains. 7 his is not
in Form but Fire* Nor
<5uick-Silver in form,
"ulphur ; nor -Spirit in
butOylj orTindurCj
ing the Clouds, and
beaBnidingWaterSjWhich are
with I dry c^nfiftency or Bo-
he a I flicking to the fides of
(he Be iGlais, left they lliould
fepati I away in fublimation
the Bodies ; by this
ns^ being often iterated^
icaft three times,(but if it
lix or feven times, it is
jetter J the Spirit enters
, and peirccs and pene-
ssthe Bodv, in Order to
ixation : which at length
trfeded which the high-
Fixation and Tindure
i^«
■r'f
VII. Hermes. O Bkjjed
Water in the form of Sea,
which Element thou dijfohefi >
No7v it behoves us, with this
watery Soulj to pojfefs a SuU
fhurous Formy and to mix or
joyn the fame with our Vine"
gar.
Salmon. Great is the
Virtue and Power which
dwells in the Ac^ua Thilofi-
phica^ from whence it is cal-
ed Blelled. For as com-r
mon Water, waihes away
the Filth from things, and
cleanfes them outwardiy ;
fb this our Elementated
Water, not only DiffoWes
Bodies , but alfo Waflies
away and Cleanfes them in-
wardly from all manner of
Defilemens and Impurities;
and being joyned with the
Philofophick Vinegar,brings
forth from them their in-
combuftihle Sulphur, which
by proje&ion , tinges and
tranfmutes all imperfed:
Metals into moft pure fine
Gold and Silver. ThisWa-*
ter is the Key of the Art,
by which the Bodies ar&
P z oftenr
^12 S A L M
ottentimes to be opened ^that
is^ they are tp be Diflblved^
and by the (ame to be again
Coagulated ^ to be made
more noble^ pure, and per-
fect: So that no Foot-fteps of
Death, Blacknefs^ Corru-
ption^ or Imperfedion may
any more remain in them.
The preparation of this Wa
ter is known but to a few_,
nor do many attain to it^
becauie the Well is Deep
out of which it is drawn^
nor do the Vulgar Chyniifts
underftand it. But what-
ever you do J you can do
no great Matter without the
help of Nature : and tho'
Aqua Fortis and Afiii Ke^is
and fuch-like, aVe uiefuU in
their places, to diflblveand
Tear Bodies into Atoms,
yet are they Alien, and far
from the true Jc^ua Vhilofc-
phica^ which has the Power
to enter into the infides of
Metals, whereas they, only
divide them into many Sw-
perhcies. And therefore lay
the Phi!olb[>hers, the pre-
paration of this Water is
not to be Learned of Vla-
♦ ilers, but it mult be taught
by the Didates of Nature
her filf:
m
O N'S
Vlll. Hermes. Fori
by the Vower of the Wm
Ccmpojitum alfo is Dim
you ha'ue the Key of the ^|
ration ; then Death and
nefs file aivay^and Wifdo\
ceeds on to the Fmtjhing.
Work.
Salmon. ThisWatej
not Tear or Gnaw I
into Pieces and Bits, .
Radically Diffolves
and reduces them into
Trima J\dateria^2iS they
in their Original GeiS
on. Of this Nature arct.
Fountains & Springs id
garia^ which have a F^
of Tranfmuting what
foever' is caft into the
to good Coper ; and
other Fountains, into \
if any Wood be ca%
it remains but ibme o
time, by the Lapid/
Virtue of the Wates
tranfmated througl
vvhole fubffance intoS
which Memorable
well known Powers
Operations of Natu
chefe particular thing;
in Dart a demondratio
acieallaa Argument t<
VU. H E
•fr'one to the belief of
I:: Operatiofis and
r'.*^fiiiutations intheMe-
'■'•fe Kingdom. Ig7%is ^
..6 fay the Philolbphers
: nough for the whole |
c^ : Learn therefore \
) Nature^ the prepara-
.. \oi this Az>othj or Wa-
^^''W the Philofophers :
i \\ Water being prepa-
does with a fimple
ation , through the
)if Nature J gently boyl-
\ a foft Fire^ bring the
' to 2 conclufion, and
2I5
R M E S.
perfed the lame. This
Operation indeed ^ or lim-
pie Co(5tion, is that which
opens the Door into the
Chambers of Life, making
Putrefaction and Death, and
blacknefs , and darknels to
vanifh and flie away. This
Water and this Fire, tho'
llmple, and fimple in their
Operation , yet are they
hidjand known but to a few,
for that they lead into the
mo(f reclufe and abfcondite
reeeffes of Nature.
avea
CHAP. VIL
Operations of Nature m the Aqua Phi
loiophica^ as in a Seed.
T E R M E S. A^^^
1 knciif wy Son^ thM-
l\\^ fiihfejhers chain uf [the
sip,;; iCirJ "U^ith a firong thatn^
i^i when thif 'nake i^
Ktend TvUb the fire : he-
the Sfints in the wapied
J, 4fjtre to dii'ell therein^
0 rejoyce there. In thefe
^ttf^is^ they ,'uivifie the?n-
'} 4f'^ dwell thcreinj and
the Bedies hold^ cr contain
them^ nor from them can they
ever he Jeparated.
Salmon. The Bodies be-
fore they can be perfcs^Jy
united vyith the Spirk, and
joyned one to another in -
iirong C^nfedAarion, nii..
tirit be purifi/d and wai>K' .
with AZ,oth and Icf^r> : if ;
-^5
214
SALMON'S
the wa(King is that which
puts an end to the black-
n^ls5 and the purification
is made and continued till
the White Elixir is made
perfeftly white, and till the
red is made perfe^ly red ;
being thus cleanled and pu-
rified, the Spirit out of a
natural propenfion is drawn
to the Bodies h m which
being ardently inflamed, it
iramediatelycommixes with
them, and they are con-,
joyned, with an indillolu-
ble con{un»5lion, under the
Chains of which they re-
rnain infeparable for ever.
Now this conjunftion is not
made by chance, but from
the meer affinity which is
between the Bodies and
Spiri-r.. for they both pro-
ceed from one fountain and
principle^ though of the
two; the fpint, by reaibn
it vivifies^ and holds the
Particles of the Bodies to-
gether, is much th^ more
noble, the more excellent,
and moil powerful Agent.
II. Hermes. Tkn the
dead Ukments ars revi'ved^
iznd the Cowpofiium^ tr c em-
founded Bcdies are tinged and
altered^ and hj wonderfm
rations y tbgy are made
nenty or fixed ^ as the }
fher faith.
Salmon, The DoQ^j
of themfelves remain i\
but the Inhabitants in tb
are alive. Now the
of the Metals, ars the
micils of their Spirits;w]
when they are receive
the Bodies, their terr
fubilance is by little anS ' '*
tie made thin, extend
and Purified, and by tl
Vivifying Power the I
and Fire , hitherto \y
Dormant, is excited
llirred up. F'or the I
which dwells in the Mei
is laid as it were afleep,
can ic exert its Power,
fliewic felf, unlels theBo'
be firft DiiTolved, Exalt
and turned into Spirit, (
that the -Spirit does oi
Vivilie ;) being ^ brought,
this Degree of purity ^^|
fpirituality, and at length
perfeelion, by their
dant Virtue, they comnii
cate their tinging p:o
to the other imperftft
dies, and Tranfmute th'
into a fixed and periTuwi
Subil;an
}m
p. VIL H E
ance. This is the pro-
of our Medicine, into
ch the Bodies are redu-
i ; that at firft, one part
;reof will tinge ten parts
imperfect body ;then
hondred.after a thoafand,
ten thoufand, and fo
:ely on. By which the
cy of the Creators
is moft appax'ently
tfirefcite ^ Multhli-
;, encreafe and muki-
And by how much
oftner the Medicine is
Ived, by lo much the
€ It encreafes in Virtue
dPower^which otherwife
thout any more folutions,
3uid remain in its llmple
hcli \'^^^^^ State of perfed:ion>
ere is a Celeftial and Di-
le Fountain kt Open ^
•lich no Man is able to
aw dry , nor can it be
kolly exhaufted , Hiould
e World endure to Eter-
1 Generations. '
RMES.
21 y
:pi:i
^il. Hermes. G Beaut i-
h^nd Fermanent^ cr fixed
ater^ the Formatcr of the
ojal Elements^ -mijo halving
tamed (with thy Enthren
)md -iifiih a moderate Go-
ir7^,ent)the Ttntlun ^ hfifi
tii (I flace of Tcfi.
Salmon. He does not call
the Matter of the Stone
(imply Water, but a fixed
Watery form, which who^
fo is ignorant of^ knows no=
thing of the principles of
this Science. This Foun-
tain (laith Bernard TreuifaTt)
is a wonderful Fountain of
Virtue , above all other
Fountains in the whole
World •, k is as clear as Sil-
ver, and of a Celeftial Co-
lor. It is the Formatcr of the
Royal ElemeTjts'^ that is ( as
Berr,ard explicates it ) it
draws to its lelf the King,
who after i ;o days^ it brings *
forth fplendid, lhining,and
Clowned with a Royal Dia-
dem , who afterwards A-
dorns his Brethren , they
being ^x\i Purified in the
fame ;Tountain^ and freed
trom all their Internal Le-
profis and impurities : By
this he means. Concord and jj
Peace is produced, and a '!
Stable Place of Rett, by '
which is prefigured. Tin- i
ftureand Fixation.
IV. Hermes. Our Stom
is a mofi pretiom thing, yet caji '
forth i4f07t the Du?ig??iL It zb
l> 4 vvji
2i6 SALM
pjoft dear and Valuahk^ yet
Vile and the mojt Vtle ; [i. e.
found among the moft Vile
Chings. ] Becaufe it hehves
tfi to kill two Argent Vives
together ,, and yet to Value, 'Priz>e^
and Efieem them, viz. the
Argent Vive of Auripgment^
and the Oriental Argent Vive
of Magnejia,
Salmon. It is the mofi
fretious g becaufe it is the
Fountain of all Treafures^
hpit cafi forth upon a Dunghil^
becaufe it is found in the
Putrefadion of the Matters^
which is filthy and ilinks
like aDunghil; and ib tho'
it be moft dear being per-
fefted, yet it is molt Vile, as
be:ng found amongft the
moft Vile things , in die
midft of Corruption and
defilements. Our Stone is
Gompofed of a double Ar-
gent Vive : The lirft of
which Argent Vive's is Vile
*nd Abject^ and found in
ill places^ in the Dunghil,
m the High vv^ay, in Plains^
m Mountains afid in Vallies^
ind without which Man^ is _
nor able to live one Moment I
of- an hour •> for it cnllyeiB |
-1! thi'^P^, both Ar'n.,.ic ^rv^ i
CN'S Li>l
Vegetables^ even Hm
Plants^ and Trees ft ami
need thereof; it prefel
all things from Corruptl
and everylvdineral wid|
excepdon. But would
know what it is 5 it is
Gold nor Silver, nor
nor. pretious Stones , 4
are things of great
and therefore not to beji
merated among thofe th|
which are Vile and Ml
What is it then? It is
but not the Vulgar
with which Foodj
Drsft, altho' that ha|
of the Qualides of ttisj
Stone, viz* that of Di|
ving ; but it is Sal Pi
Salt of the Rock, of]
Piock I fay, by which
ning Mercury is tranl]
te.d into \hz heft and r|
perfcft of Metals, anf
Flixtc into the moft haii
daniant:butfev»? will bel|
this, but fuch whom E)
ricnce and true Philofbl
has taught, how it is fgl
iJn all things^ and by^^
Artifice it may be extrajj
out of them. This is
which wirhout doubt
Anchor as iinuer a Veil,
>'^ripigmcint' .^- '
^11. HERMES
Atobe faid concern-
Argent Vive, that
lie and mofl: Vile,
lie. other which he calls
Argent Vive of
is moft Valuable
nor
a
P|«dous ; this is not
Vulgar Argent Vtve,
'|he Vulgar Magnefia.
^'this Argent Vive, he
the humidity of the
ire, which is the Ra-
rlumldity of our Stone.
agnefia, he underftands
otal Mixlon, or Com-
^ y from which this
^ity is excrafted, and
^^f^ ;i Moifturc Vi called our
cii §B^.Vivei.Vv^hichHumi-
^"^ ik^s indeed run in the
liad in cbe lame does
/e.the vv^hole Comfofi-
^nd alio congeal ic.
; It grow Black, makes
)W White , and alfo
it grow Red ^ and
wiiiiijj.end compleady per-
; and it is that which
ill in all, being a mo ft
l^JTreaiure to fuch as
it.andpolTefsit.This
?/z^ is the Power and
'■'" of our Sroi-ie, whifib
n Unlvcrial Magnet
id
■'■■A
all t
V--<
igs to their
T ir *''^-
217
perior ci inferior Worlds.
And the greater part of
this Secret Arcanum lies ra-
ther in this precious Magne-
[la^ than in the former Vile
Argent Vive : of which ,
tho the Phiiofophershave vas
rioufly hid it under Clouds
and Veils, we have here
(aid enough.
^ V' Hermes. O Nature ,
thegreatefi^the Creator of Na-
tures^ which makefv , contain-
e(t^ and feforatefi.Jsfatures in
a middk fr indole I Our Stone
comei with Ught^ and -with
Light it is Generated^ a-ad
then it Generates or brings
forth the^ Black Clouds or
Darknefs which 7S the Mother
of all things,
Salmon, Univerlal Na-^'
ture is but one thing, which
is^he very principle ot Mo-
tion and Reft, and which,
as Htrmes faith, is the Crea-
tor of Naru'-e , or the pro-
ducer of all things. But
God Almighty is the ^u-
pream Work Mafter, and
great Architeft of the whole
, World , who created and
\ brought forth this Univerfal
the lu-!NaL-LM^\ *:hat according to
218
S A L M O N'S
fiis Determination it might
bring forth all other things
in a middle principle, which
is that of Generation^ by a
proper and fpecifick Power,
^o if Grain becaftinto the
Ground» God Almighty by
his Initrument, Nature^ cau-
ies it to 5pringj and Grow ;
but this Eduftion is in the
middle principle, viz. the
inward and latent Life^ and
energetick Spirit which ipe-
cificates it to its own right
& particular form, bringing
forth from Wheat, Wheat,
and not Barly, Rye , Oats
or Peale, &c. foif the Seed
of Gold which is Light, be
Sown in a proper and fit
Earth, Meliorated and made
lit for the purpofe. Nature
by Virtue of the energetick
5pirit or Light . lodged in
the Seed of Gold , Ipecifi-
cates that produffion, and
makes it bring forth Gold
again, lo. loo. oraiooo.
ibid, according to the gocd-
:ne(s of the Earrh in which
'k is Sown : But before it is
brought to perfed:ion, tlie
Xight muft be Eclipfed, the
Seed muft Die, Corruption
mult prevail, and Darkiicfs
muft Over-ipread the Face
of the Earth : By wft^
ibme PhilofopherSv tJK;|
elfe is underftood
Magnefia of Saturm^\
Saturn by the Greel
led Chronos^ that is 7h\
which all things are
ced , and the Magnejid
which is the Mothers
Generatrix of our
Work.
VL Hermes. But
we Conjoyn the Cro
to eur Red Daughter
a Gentle Fire, not j et ,i
or hurtful, jhe dees
and will bring forth a
and excellent 'Son ->
does feed 7vith a lift
and nouri^es the f
er fixed Matter^ m
abide even the greate
Salmon, The Qu<
the Red Daughter
Philofbphers is Lma^
the Mctalick or.
phick Luna , whid
puts onrthe Mafculii y;,'"
ture, by being Con
to our Sol y our C|*
King, and fhe brioj
a oon, wljich the I
phcrs call their , ^
This is won(]erful/^I
LVIL HERMES
who before were
fes and Feeders^ are
the lame Nurfed
iy but it is fo in this
Iftrk. It is nouriihed
II gentle Heat, (not in
r way of Decdd:-
erable to that of
enly Fire or Sun.
is fed 10 or 12 times
rs proper Food and
which is the Mer-
•Bread and Water, by
Cf«i lit grows, increafes,
«p brought to perfefti-
^lendent in Glory
^ tmoftlparklingFire.
fcii ion ought indeed to
5«)i ito Satiety, even fo
21^
Salmon. Every thing
which lives, lives by Vir-
tue of its inward Fire or
Heat ; and Sulphur contains
within it a hidden Fire ,
which by the External Fire
is excited and ftirred up ;
Life made manifeft begins
to live, and that which be-
fore v/ashid in the Sulphur,
now exifts and is made
manifeft ; it is the bulinels
of the Fire , not only to
Vivifie, but alfo to Depu-
rate, and Segregate the
things which are Hetc-
rogene^ till ( being fepara-
ted) there appears at length
rhj ( Hermes. But when
aoghi h forth the Fire upon
lijl* wves or mfol dings of
i or ||f«r, the Boundary of
I, wt mes enter in aho^je it^
: \lai tid in the fame , and
;;ng C 'tfied andfiinki ng I^lat:-
oiifi ']xtra8ied'^ tbtn he ts
%%i or changed^ avd hts
;h t'ti 2 hy the help of the Fire
0 Red as FUJI),
^limes till it neither j in the Fceces a moft pure
fi<| fcrs nor Thirfh [any and Rubicund Tinfture of
7, ffl^ten is it Tinged and the Color of Flefli newly
•or ever. Killed and Bloody : This
is the Blood of the Green
Lyon, which the Philofo-
phers fpeak of ; and it is
faid to be Green, not for
any external Green Color,
but from its Viridity or
llrength of Life. The Tin-
dure tis like Bloody Fielli
new Killed, or Blood yet
flowing and moift, which
then is faid to have attained
[the Degree ot perfection,
i And as Fleflx is nothing but
Bicod
22© S A L M
Blood Coagulated, abound-
ing with a fill vigorous and
perfed Spirit ; lb alfo Our
Tinfture is nothing but the
Coagulated Blood (which
Blood is the boundary or
fatisfadion of Heartsj even
the Blood of the Green or
Virefcent Lyn, valily re-
pleac with a Fountain of
Vital Spirits.
VIII. Herme?. But Our
Son the begotten King, doth
t^ke hti TinBure from the Fire]
And Death ^ and the Sea^and
Varknefsfiy aivaj from , hitn.
Salmon. Now if you
know what this Tindure is^
Our Hermes here tells you
very plainly, that it is made
and remains Red by the
help of the Fire ; and again^
Our Son the begotten King
Sumtt Tmciuram exigm^<JiQV'\
take his Tindure from the
fire^ from whenc^J plainly
it is taken; the fire is tha:
ib'ong Fortitude^, or invin-
cible Trreng:h, which brings
fprch this I'inclurej or true
V irid J cy cfth^J Z^c?;.Whatfo •
ever rindure fiies a v/ay from
the Fiie. is Irr. mature and
imperiev:: nothing'can be
m
ON'S till
right and perfeft but
can endure the ftmi
Try al of that Element
therefore by confeqt]
the Tindure is to be fol
nourifhed by the Firel
it comes to the heigl]
Perfedion. And thi
Stone, ,which before^j
in its beginning/ lajl
Death, and was droil
in the Sea or Waters
fur rounded with Darj
which was the CorrujI
of the Matter, is by
Power of the Fire, ij| lira
gentle Codion, affimtl
(o the Nature of the
and at length wholly^
ed into Fire, where it u
as in ks proper Matri
Element, and in the
only rejoyces and i&
lighted , till by ieng« rt
time it is converted ii
QuinteiYence the true
lolbphick Tindure, aJJ
Triumphs over Deathj
Sea, and Darknefi as]
ving really Conqij
t hem ; becoming a Mecl
for the Bodies both of I
ralsand Humane kij
Hern
les.
Ih
s jro?7} the BaW^ \
IIVIL HERMES
ibo c^firves the tloles
f'af^es, where they enter
\niour Dead Son Li'ves.
Hng comes from the Fire^
Vjoyces 'ivith his IVtfe^
Of en the hidden things ;
\\hfcured Virgins Milk.
M'i ^, The Dragon
^ ^ifies the Earth ,
\\ lis Black, blacker than
« u! r Now 5erpents and
' ■; ins delight rather in
- under Ground, Holes
Cc:J|Qks J and obfcure
than abroad in the
Air and Light of the
and therefore they
the lliining Sun^ ^viz,.
fftioiifi^t of the Fire. This
n muft be incloled
. J effel, little and round,
tefcnded and Luted^
tofe ftopped up, and
iJKpofed to the Heat
iftecBSun for one Philoio-
Month, or fpace of
/s, in which time it is
rDefllpd, the parts being
' Diffolved , by the
•ftink of which the
Son happens alfo to
led : Both being there-
lin and put into ano-
can Glalsj are put in
:at of the Sun for o-
221
Cher 40 days, or other the
like Heat, and in that (pace
of time, the Dead 5on bv
little and little is revived and
reftoredto life;but the Dra-
gon by the fame heat, be-
ing vehemendy over- born
is whollyConfumed andRe-
duced to nothing. Now
the King feing the Heat of
the Sun to be too weak to
Work a Total deliverance
from the Poyfon of the Dra-
gon , prepares a Bath for
himfelfand his Son to wafii
in; in the mean time* the
Virgins Milk- is brought to
its Whitenefi, with which
the Son is Copioufly Fed,
and the hidden Tinfture is
brought to light, and ad-
vanced to thfi height of its
Glory.
X. Hermes, Now the
Son Vivified; or made to Live],
is made a Warior of the Firt^
and fuperexcellent in his Tm-
^ures hfor the Son has got the
Bleffing, having alfa the R^ot
of the matter in^him,
Salmcn. The Father c^xi
■ever Defert ..the Son, for
the Son is of him and from
him , participating of hk
'■■ ^ Lift
SALMONS
222
Life and fubftance : and is
like unto him in all things ;
and by this new Generation
is made patient and ftrong,
able to endure the moft
vehement and lading firc^
without the leaft Diminuti-
on or hurt, to its fubftance.
The Son has got the Blefmg,
that is, the Tinfture and
Fixity of parts. And the
Root of the Matter is in him,
that is, the Triwa Materia ,
cheAarifick Seed, out of
which the Golden Tree of
thePhilolbphers is laid to
Spring and Grow, bringing
forth much Fruit.
XL Hermes. Come ye
Sons of Wifdom, and rejoyce h
he ye glad and exceeding joy-
ful together ;for Death has re-
ceived its Confummation , and
the Son does Reign, he is in-
"vefied vftth his Red Garment,
and the Scarlet Color is fut en.
Salmon. Having Con-
»i
quered and overcon
horrible Monfter ;
terrible Dragon, this
fonous Serpent, thisl^
and profligating Spiri
Putrefaftion, Corru;
and Darknefs, this ;
invincible Death ,
brought forth a new
fpring to Life, Glorj
Perpetuity ; full of
and Power, of Sulpb
Tinfture, even the
Rednefs, enjoying ij
fixt (iibftance , alwa'
creafing ad infinitum^
is the Reign and Don
of this new Birch, (Spani
with his Red Garrti
Scarlet Color; I fay
ving done all thi;,
advifes us to rejoyc
glad, yea exceeding jjittr
for this is the final
Care , and Troubk
Sorrow ; making RW
a Treafure that can
be Confumed, Wafti
brought to an end.
m
c nm
VIII.
HERMES;
223
G H A P. VIIL
d fhilofofhic\ Kiddle laid doxpn after a
Manner.
new
i,iRMES. Now
A VMnderftand that this
iiifi out , nourijh and
and I will reward
tit to me minei that
my orwn\ and I will
fly recommence you
indD Ml. It ought to be
irtli, sd and brought to
Gin tm with proper
[;ll f its own Nature,
n^ Fire and Azfith ;
^joyc pint, and the Virgins
eei OThe true Acfua fhi-
'\ which gives it fub-
Tra Tinfture and Fixity.
logs lits own, and is like
made out of the
Ifte, which for ever
rdslevens the whole
if you do this, you
p the Recomperxe
ird, the Fruits of
ibour. Riches, and
, and Glory ^ and
ood thing,
lew
II. Hermes. My Sol, and
my Beams are mofi inward^
and fecretly in me: my own
Luna al[o , ^ my Light^ ex-
ceeding every Light \ and my
good things are better than all
other good things.
Salmon, That is , oar
Mercury contains inwardly
within its own Bowels the
Aurifick Seed, but it is moft
inward, even Centeral, fo
that it ieems to be hid from
the Vulgar Eye ; this fuh-
ftance muft be turned the
infide outward, which can
be done no ways but rsy
Putrefa^l-ion, that the folar
Sulphur may be made to
appear. It contains alfo in
its felf Luna^ which is un-
ripe, untinged Gold ; yctic
is faid to be the Light, as
being the Seed from which
the Philofophick Tree, the
good things of our Scone do
proceed j the Aurora , the
Morning
SALMON'S
224
Morning of the Glorioi^
Day. . '
lif. Hermes. I give largly
and pUntifully : I reward the
underfianding with Jay and
Gladnefs ^with Delight, with
Rides and Honour and Glory \
And they that Jeek after me, I
gi*ue them ofertunities.to Know
and Under ji and ^ and to fojjejs
Divine things,
Salmon, TYCxsis Q,Tro[ofo-
faia^ {hewing the liberali-
ty of the Donor, the Infi-
nite and imnienfe Treafures
(as it may in a fenle be laid j
with which all the worthy
Searchers after this wonder-
full Myftery are Bleffed:
the Rewards are Honour^,
and Glory, and Treafure^
infinitly exceeding that of
Kings: The poficirors of
which flight, and under-
value all temporal things, in
comparifon thereof, and
defpife their uncertain, and
fading fatisfadions for that
this can never be loft^ nor
ipent, never be I^xhaufted,
or confumed_, but remains
as a fountain alwa} s run-
ning, an Eternal Spring [for
ever. '
IIII. Hermes. 2V«j
that which the VhtlX
have hidden and chfa
7vritten with ' [even
Alpha and Yda, fo\
two : And Sol in like
follows the Book [of f j
notwithfiandingj if
willing, cr defire thatx
have the Dominion
watch the motions of I
joyn the Son to the
of the Water ^ which
ter : 'Thts is a hidden
Salmon. Under tl
of f even Letters ffij
the {^\'tx\ Planets,
\^\'^r\ Metals anlwil
them) Hermes has
Secret-, and in the
ing words,asinan'
has lockt up the
Myftery, fo that it |
for any one pofids
give a true inter}
Tho' by Al^ha and !j
probable he means
rit and the Soul, wU\
the two^ Mercury d
phur, which is the ^^
dion of Sol and ..I
Mercury and a Sulpj
ed and Incombuftifel
hy Sol fcUowmg m
4
lip. VIII. Her
■ i" Nam re ] is meant the
■''\m\ Courfe of Genera
\c , which is the fame
I J in Metals as in all o-
K tilings. By the Daugh-
r')f the Water or Jufiter
leanc Mercury^ and by
'ocn, a Sulphur fixt and
( mbuftible ^ fuch as are
vandLwwrf : in the Con-
T'ion of which Mercury
i Sulphur lies the whole
cjt. Thefe two when
rjyned are but one
i;: but there are two
al kinds of fixed Sul-
5, the One and the
; excellent is Solar and
: ; the other Inferior to
Lunar , and White^
: t)f which are made the
^ent Ferments for the
irs V/kite and Red.
Hermes. Auditor un
''id J let us then ufe our
^n\ Confidetwhat Ihaije
i m v>itb the wofi accurate
'^Hgation^ and in the Con-
A]itive part \ha'ue demon-
rc:ni|^ to you. The -whole
\ \^r I know to b? hut 07ily
|Ww. He which eafily
^^es, n:av eafily be dc-
MES. 2 2)
ceived , and therefore he *
adviies us to uf^ our Reafon; ^
not to take things according
CO the Naked found of the
Letter, but to confider the
weight of the Matter^, the
Power of the words^ and
the attendant circumitances
to the lame ; vvhat he has ;
here moil fubtilly invefti- ^ A
gatedj you ought to con- * n
fider with a profound con- !
templation : However, the '
Root of the matter he po-
ficively and plainly tells you
is but one thing, which is
the Aqua Philofofhica,
VI. Hermes. But who is
it that under fiands the jincert
inveftigation^ and inquires in-
to the Reafon of this Matter ^
It is not made from Man^ nor
from any thing like, or akin
to him J nor from the Oy. or
Bullock. If any Having Crea-
ture ccnjoyns with one of ano-^
ther Species y the thing is Neti'
tral indeed which ts brought
fortk.
Salfnon. Oar Tierifies has
given U5 the (incere invefti-
gacion of Matter, the true
and right realon of the Ope-
rarion,coafemaneous' to the
Q: I a^vs
226
Laws of Nature , but in
ibme things he has left us
in the Dark, at leaft to the
ufe and exercife of our
Reafon and Judgment. And
tho' he does not ^xprefly
fay what the matter is ta-
ken from^ yet he plainly
tells you what it is not ta-
ken from ; you cannot ga-
ther Grapes of Thorns^
nor Figs of Thiftles^ is a
Didate from the Oracle of
Truth ; and fo Herwes tells
you, a Metalline Body and
Subftance cannot be talcefi
from an Animal being : Bur
Man brings forth Man, and
Beaft, Beafrs ; the Ordina-
tion of God in the Creati-
on of things remains invio-
lable ; and if different 5^^-
dtf/ofthe {^LmtGemts mix
together , a contamination
of both the Sfecies follows ;
this is plain to the ienfes :
the fame thing happens al-
fo in Metals.
VII. Hermes. Now Ve-
nus jaith, I beget the Light ^
nor IS the. Darkytefi of my Na-
ture ; ^nd tmlejs my Metal he
drjed all Bodies would cleave
unto me ; hecaufe I jljould
meh thrm I'lf^uld^', AKo I
b A L M O JN 5 I J j
Not cut, or Wip a-Wi\thi
Rufi and Inlthinefs^ an I ^
traB thei r [uhjlance : I thtt
therefore is better than '^of^
my Brother^ being Cor.mu
Salmon, This is c^q
Allegorically^ becau{i't««
as the Morning Staistlij
Harbinger or Forerui,
the Sun Riling
is Light there is Lii
Light being the Ve
the Life : There
thing in Rerum
which is not brougli^
by the help of this Lii
viz,, by a Natural Cn.
tion : Metals are thu p;
duced \n their Mind; i
this Light is not f<
Metallick Bodies,
of their too great
and Terreftreity ; an
fore becaufe of the
neft of Venus, they
gladly flick to her.
moift Metal P'enus ,
is neither Copper no
is endued wirh Lucid
Splendor^ and with
Virtue and Powe
which it melts Bodiei
it was with a Fire of
but it melts or liquifi
not fimply^ but by i,j^— ,
H
h). IX.
HERMES.
e ^ wafhes away their
ii and Corruptible mat-
• that is, extraflrs and
IS forth to light their
ry and incorruptible
•; mce^ even their inward
bidden Tinfture. What
he then ? Truly ifKe
id her Bretker copptlate
'sr, and at length, by
..raft ol Vulcan, are ta-
, held bound toge-
.^ybme invifible Pow-
S^ric) in Chains ; ftie
)e impregnated, and
a Revolution of ten
227
Months, bring forth a Sort
more Noble and Excellent
than the Parents. This is
the pretious Stone, a Pearl
of great price, the invalua-
ble Treafure, which even
the Kings and Princes of the
Earth, and the Great Ones
of this World feek after;
but it is feid from their Eyes,
being only the proper Inhe-
ritance of the abjeft and
humble in Spirit, who
are the true Sons of WiP
dom.
C H A Pc IX.
M^'^ /^^5 or Co7tchifmi of the Theory of
^' the ¥hilofofhic\Tm6iiire.
[#,ERMES. But
the King^ and Lord
•' ''imnator^ to the Wttnef
'PPJf RC.^, and Adorned with
'^^^^ alDiademy lam cloath-
\m b the Royal Garment,^
' ^!! ^'^^Py andgladnefs of
orlifji mon. By the King is
biiitl t'Gold- and by his
Brethren, the other inferi-
our Metalsj which all pof-
fefs the Kingdom in com-,
mon, the fuprearh power of
which refides in Sol aloiie;,
for that he fbfhins himfelf
in the fire without hurt, &^[
iron to the longeft period of
time. By the P>.oyalD'tadem
he means Fixity ; and hy
the Royal Garment Tin&.urdy
even th^ red Tin^uh 6^ the"'
228
S A L M O N'S
Stone_, which as Ferment or
Le'ven, Leavens all the infe-
rior Metals^ and tranfmutes
them into its own Nature
and Property^ and this by
the help of our Mercury.
II. Hermes. And king
overcome hy Force ^ I made my
fuhfiance to lay hold of^ and
to reft within the Arms and
i?r^/j[i.e.theBodyorWomb]
of my Mother , and to lay
hold and faften upn her Sub-
fiance : mah77g thdt which is
Vifihle to be Invifible^ and
the hidden Matter to appear :
for every thing which the Phi
lofophers have Vailed ir Ob-
Jcwedj is Generated by Us,
Salm&n. That which is
thus overcome by Force is
5c/; that isj it is diffolved
and its Body Opened^, and
made to joyn and Unite
with Mercury^ which is the
Womb in which the (olar
Seed is Sown^ vyhich is the
Mother thereof : in which
Womb being digeiied and
Ripened_, it lays hold of the
fubiiance ol Mercury, fail-
ens upon iL^ and converts it
into its own Nature-.ThusSi/
which before was Vifiolejcs
Ribftance being atter'atcd
is made invifible, id
'Spirit 3 and that whiiw.
before hidden and in
is made to appear,
is the Internal Soul a:|
ritjthat is^Tinfture a;
ity^ which by Virtm
Ferment is put upo
cury^ whereby the aii?
or Obfcured Mattel is G
nerated^ which is d:cfi
ftance of our Stone, __,j,^
by a Door is Ope
the Chambers of ■■'^'
Treafures. ^^ r
III. Hermes. Ur
thefe Tvords^ ^^^^^^"-^mm
ditate upon them, an
{after nothing elfe: j^^ .
' the beginning is Gen^m: ■
Nature^ whofe Bow
wards are Fleshy 5
any thing elfe. U\
words Meditate ; a\
vphat is fuperfluous
Work.]
SH
Salmm, With
hemency and Ea
does Hermes here
tho' the whole My
in thefe words : A
not in Vain does hebi
derftand them ^ kee thii\
nil'''-
M
i
;ip.ix.
HERMES.
229
nlitMte upon them ^ and to
tare after mthing^l[e : You
not gather Grapes of
1 rns, nor Figs of Thi-
[( : As a Man Begets or
aerates a Man , and a
::laBcaft, and as every
rb.and Plant, and Tree
TodLjced from their
iT^eed; foin theMe-
ie Kingdom , Metals
bnly produced from
ine ^eeds or Roots,
to a proper Womb,
(1 is the Philofbphick
mry^the Earth whence
draw their Nouriili-
^, and by which they
*^" IT, Encreafe , and pro-
r.
**'Tbnto Perfe6:ion
Ai]
'i;'" 'things whatfoever are
/^f and Fruitlefs.
jf
i''])^ . Hermes. T^rom thence
^ the Vhilofofher Botri js
'; from the lellow cr Ci
fh i Tifhich is extracted out of
'd Root^ and from vo-
'.Ife-y which if tt [JjaIIl;e
y thou hafi] ought it at
outhofWijdom^ it was
»^ained by thy Care or
^'iCM) '-^ ; Xcu need not ftudy te
D\^''^ or change it from the
ndoO ft: See I have not Limi-
under Darknefs ; I have made
almofi all things plain to you*
Salmon. By Botri he
means the two Atones, the
White '-> and the Telloiv or
Red , which are ^xtraded
out of the White and the
Red Roots, viz,, out of the
Sulphur of Nature. That
which Whitens , the fame
alfo makes Red '; and tht
fame that Kills, the fame A^o
makes Alive : ( Qui mtcui%
moritur^ mecum oritur.) But
this is true, only of the great
Work it felf j-^ and not of
any Branch thereof 5 in par-
ticular Works and Ope-
rations, you mult have par-
ticular Ferments ^ which
muft be taken from Lu-
nn for the White , and
from Sol for the Red, as
the Arabian Geher has at large
and plainly taught us. Na-
ture does only and alone
conjoyn and leparate, and
all its Operations are fubtil
and fpirituAl ; but if you
will be Wile above Nature,
you fhall certainly Err and
fufFer an irreparable loft :
And having once brought ic
',
to the fixed Rcdnefs ; there
'/ flr Qircumfcribed you is nothing beyond that, in
Q^ 5 ^ that
250
SALMON'S
that is the Ultimate perfe-
ftioiij where you mult take
up your reft.
V. Hermes. Bum the
Bedy of Laton or Brafs 'with
a 'very great Fire, and it "ivill
gfve you Gratis 'what you de-
fire 5 it will Stain^ Dje, and
Tmg^ as much as you can wijh
it J and that 7vlth Glory and
Excellency. And fee that you
make that which is Fugitivt
and Volatile^ or flying away^
that it may not fy^ by the
rneam of that which flies not,
Salmon, By the Body of
Laton or Brafs ^ and by that
Tu^hich PS Fugitive^ he means
the Philofophick and Vola-
tile Mercury^ which by a
Sulphur fixed and incom-
buitible ( iiich as is taken
from Luna and Sol)\s to be
fi.xed in the Fire, {o as it
may reil: and remain therein
tho' moft Vehement^ and
Fufbry^ or in the ftrongeil
reverberation, without the
leafl Diminution , Detri-
iT^ent, or Corruption. B ut
the Mercury is fixed by the
Bprit of the Sulfhur^ not by
it6 Corporeity ; the Corpo
real Particles only give form,
and convey the Sf it
the Mercury^ which)
not be brought to itj
by any other Vehicl
the Fire, all the Hete^
or impure parts of 1
cury are de(troyed|
piire left behind, ai
faft by the Powcf
fixing Spirit, whicl
wile without the ai
and help of that Spirii
have vanilhed alfo
Volatile fubltance ic|
upon , changes 01
muteSj and fixes ,
brings over into itso\
perty. Jhts tho'
contains in it the higl
ty., and its Body bei
pencd, is the Sulp!
Seed which muft
in the Philofophick!
Mercury, ( as we
ten faidj that it m<
Die, and refume a
d}', a thouiand folc
in quantity than it^
which by the enf
Power ot- the Em
Spirit will be made
fpring up and growj
a Tree J of the lirft
tude, bearing Gold<
pies, whofe Seed
and remain in its
5ip. IX. H E
. V, and bring forth a new
3i(inity of Generations :
roerpetual new Sublfance
r3ody being made out of
] Subftance of the Mer-
al Earth, by the Power
1 he tranfmuting or Ve-
citing Spirit and Soul.
1. Hermes. And that
...<^cb refis or remains ufon a
a:SD:[it|^'BW [is fixedj] and is
* afirong Fire it felf: And
I which in the heat of a
l^ fx\^,pr hoy ling Fire if cor-
!?dj or deHrojedj or made
/_, 9f Cambar.
-almon, Ey Cam har al{o
means the ielf fame things
.vitj our Volatile Mercu-
, li in its Corruptible State 5
-i^jl rather the Corrubtible
■ impure part thereof^
ch maii be corrupted,
» deihoyedj and made to
^.way_, that that which is
e and will not fly, may
I 'ear and remain > but the
itying Fire mud be
wn, in wliich the great
.jjret of the Operation lies j
i widiout which nothing
|i be done, v/hich Fire,
^ve have ibrmeriyfaid.
LU
fills
D fold, ^,^tz, Internal and
RMES. 231
External ^ the latter being
ufed only to excite the for^
mer.
VII. Hermes. Andknov^
ye that Our Ms, Brafs or La-
ton, is Gold^ which ts the Art
of the ^remanent or fixed Wa-
ter j and the Coloration of its
TtnBure and Blacknefs , is
then turned or changed into
Rednefs,
Salmon. That is ^ Our
Gold or Stone, or Tinfture
is the product of the perma-
nent or iixed Water, by
which he means the Philo-
fophick Meicury impregna-
ted with the Spirit of the
fixed and incombuftible Sul-
phur. And by this you may
perceive he puts a difference
between the t^/ , Brafs or
L<??^»j which is made by this
permanent Water, and the
Corpus arts, or Body of com -
moii Brafs. Now the Aqua \
p€r?nanens is that which con-
tains in it felf the Tins^hires j
or all Colors, Black only ex-
cepted, which is taken away i
from it, for that it is a fign
of imperfedion and impii-
ricy : By this Water alone ;
N/Iercury is turned or ciiang - !
a 4 €d '
232 S A L M
ed into the true Red, that
is, into the Tincture of Sol
But to take away its Cor-
ruption^ and to reduce it
5nto the incorruptible and
hxt Nature of 5c/, that muii:
be done by Sol alone, and
i^ot by any corruptible and
Forreign Matter or Sub-
itance, for that Sol contains
in hinifeUthe Seeds of fixity
^nd Tincture, which no c-
ther Body in the World does
befides. But to make Sol
do, or perform theite things,
its Body muft be opened,
prepared, and made fit for
this ptrpofe, by Virtue of
tne Ama permanens. or Aqua
fjiu
Ilea.
VIU. Hermes, I ccnfefs
that through the help of God^ I
have fp'okcn nsthing hut the
Truth : That vjhlch ts deflroy -
edmufihe rcflored and renew
cd^ and from thence Ccrrupti-
on is feen in the Matter to be
Renovated, and from thence
the Rcno-vation appears : And
on both 6r either jUc^ it u the
fgnofArt.
Salmon, He has hitherto
been teaciiing you the tirli
pait of the Work^ which i^
O N ' S
the Deftru9:ion of this
Birth and Life; conce
which he aflures us,
fpoken nothing but
Truth : Our Mercury
be undone.and unmad<
is, corrupted and delir^
and brought througl
trefadion into a pur
Limpid Water, that iti
be able to peirce the
line Bodies; frorn
State, by Conjan6lion*!r
a pure, fixt, and incoj
ilible Sulphur, and by
tue of a fubtle, living]
fixing Spirit, invifible^
out length, breadthjOr t|
neis, (which Spirit is
PhilofbphickFire,) it
be renewed and regei
ted ; the Water is to be]
ed up^ the fpiritaal is
made corporeal ; the
to be made thick, the
latile to be made hxt J
the changeable CoiorsI
duced to a Unity and
manency, either Whit
Redj according to the
der and Rope of tlie
ration ; one aiid the
Mercury does corrupt |
deftroy the Bodies,
again exaltj pcrfjft ,
fix them ; Tlie Mattd
^..X. HERMES
ijJtone is butone^ and
I ore nothing can be
r Alien from the Art^
10 fetch ic from many
I 5 Nature is not niend-
1 made better, but by
. ire of its own kind ;
isgar makes Vinegar;
• Ai t begins with xMcr-
and with tlie lame
ry it is Finiilied. It
id of Vrotem^ which_,
Hg upon the Earthy
the Nature of a Ser-
but being Immerfed
iiter, it reprefents a
prefently taking to it
Zings , it afcends a
nd flies like a Bird ,*
,; irwirhftandingitisbut
nm
iitobe
id isi
one and the fame Mercury ;
with this the Artill does
Work, and with it he tran-
facSls all the neceflary Ope-
rations of our Stone, being
fit and proper for them all,
viz.. for Putrefying, Diflil-
ling. Coagulating, Morti-
fying, Vivifying, Subliming,
and Tinging, without which
feven Operations you la-
bour wholly in vain. Till
you have Putrefied the Mat-
ter, you have not made one
flep in the true way ; but
that being done, you have
aceomplilhed the firll fign
of the Art^ as Hermes telti-
fies.
k
vd
Cine'
CHAP. X.
'raSiical part of the Fhilofophic\Worh
"ERMES. My Son,
that which is horn of
W u the hegining of this
en. The Crow is the
i(s and Darknefs of
•tter being Corrup-
^ irf^w nothing was ever
Generated or brought to
light, wiiich had not its be-
ginning from blacknefs and
darknelSj ex noBe Orfhei, i.e.
from principles Invifible i
for fo ic is (aid concerning
the Creation of the great
World. In the beginning
when God Crsated the Hea-
"vens
234 S A L M
vens anithe lEarth^ fthe Earth
Was empty a7id void^ and dark •
Ttefs wa€ upon the Face of the
Deep ; and God [aid, let there
he Light and it vjasfo : from
whence we may gather ^
that Darknefs was Prior to
Ligh'f : And fo it is in this
oar Philofophick Work h
and aitho* it is commonly
thought that the darknefs or
Dark principle is taken for
the true Seed of things, yet
it is no iuch thing, but on-
ly certain Rudiments, or
rather the Domicii where
m the true Seeds of things
dwell : Nor is the Spirit by
it felf the Seed of thin; l
nor yet the Corporeal Pa:
tides by themfelves; bur a
certain portion of Spirit
ioyned with a fit proportion
of Idoneous Matter con-
joyned with an Eternal Soul;
which in the beginning of
our Work is to be'Putrefied,
and made blacknefs and
darknefs , that the whole
Corporeal form may be
made fpiritual ; and the
Seed which before was
Corporeal and Vifible, or a
Spirit joyned wirh a Soul
s.nd a Body, may become
wholly fpiritual : From this
0 N'S
third, Immixt, Incoi
and Invifible Seed,
the Crow, in the hi
and darknefs of the Hfifii
is our Stone, the trubH^^
brought forth, whtcl
Our Hermes^is the bej
of this Art.
II. Hermes. See^e
1 have chj cured the\
fpoken of to joUj hy a\
Circumlocution ; and ^lik
deprived J ou of feeing
[bv giving you too]
fight :] And i.Tk^dl
2,Th\: ijned^ :;. 7l>/ar^io t;
4???'/ Icnnfi, I have
Salmon, He tell
has not nakedly dei
ted the whole thini
but he has Indigita|
Matter with what
he could, Circtifnfcrih\
a certain going al
Circumlocucionj wl
Sons of Axi by thinj
Meditating upon,
length happily find
PhilOibphers fay, tl
three leveral Birds,
from the Name of
they call Aves Uf
which fly by Night ^i^^^
:'l
,^.- HERMES. 2;j
^ gs. The iirfl: is Corvm j jTor^^ : ^« J ohferve^ that the
K>ow or Raven^ which j times of the Earth are in the
Water ; which let he as long
ctits blacknefs is laid to
J le beginning of the Art;
K is of the Nature of the
' -.entof the Earth. Ano-
is the Swan^ and is fo
/d from the Whitenefs
le middle^ andanfwers
e Element of the Wa-
r in which the Sivan is
yerfant. The third is
<3(^i^jWhich is the Oleum
Ithur Fhilojophorum ^^nd
'ers to the Air, for that
^«Ik;iongeft in the Air.and
l-Ii feft to the Sun. But
im Jrou may not be decei-
)y NameSj thefe Birds,
ter to fo many Spirits_,
fie K iiher to one only Spirit
liyilei U that threefold ap-
ilii lance, or manifefta-
•hai 1
ffpi I. Hermes. Roaflthem
for^^ then hoyl them in
ivhkh p'oceeds from the
"^S^^ Belly J fcr y^ 14^ cr 21
; that it may eat its own
Sy and kill or dtshoy it
This dcne^ let it he jut
j|i etta Pannij and tn the
fa Fornace^ "which dili
y lute and take care of^
mm of the Spirit may go
as you fut thifame upon it*
Salmon. Hitherto he-has
for the moft part^ delivered
the Art Theorically, now
he comes to the Pra(5i:ical
pkrt, ordering the matter
(before demonftrated in di-
1 vers manners} to be roafted,
I and to boil it in Hoiie-
I dung5 for a certain number
' of days. There is a time
of digeftion_, which is the
prime, or hrft Affationj or
Decoction, with a fire weak
and (oft, like that of horfe-
dung, which i6 fufficient for
the firft degree of Digefti-
OR : This being done^ the
Dragon will eat his own
Wing?, and kill rr deftroy
himlelfj that is, th& matter
will begin in the Terra Phi-
lojophica^ to be diffolved and
corrupted. Then after the
time of the lolution is ab-
solved or corn pleated 5 the
heat of the fire is by little
and lircle to be augmented^
and the matter to be deco-
ftcd in ^1 Philofophick For-
nace or Ahanor^ with a
continual fire. But the Vef-
fcl
2S6
fel which
mud
S A L M O N'S L
muft hold the ' tains iecredy or hidde]
matter, mint be exaftly
fealed^ left the Mineral
Spirits^ (which have a moft
vehement and penetrating
i&tc^ fliould tranfpire ,
or go forth, and leave the
dead Body : This may be
done with Lut.um Sapentia ^
which you may prepare af-
ter this manner. Take Glue
dried into pov^der^ one ounce ^
Barly flower two ounces^ green
Wood JJhes^ Salt, Calx Vi've,
Sandy Crocus 7nartis^ or Caput
mort, of Vitriol, SinSLcne ouncs^
all being in fine powder, let
them be mixed with juice of
Comfrey^ and Whites of Eggs^
tothe'jufi confifiency of Lute :
with this the Months and
iunduresofthe Veflelsmuii:
be ftopt and clofed, fo that
the leaft Spirit or Vapour
may not go forth.
IV. Hermes. The mat
ter then being melted or dif-
jclued and hurnt^ take the
brain thereof, and grind it in
Tnofi- JJjarp Vinegar, or Chil
drens Urine, till tt be chjcured
cr hid : this done , :t dses live
in putrefaUion,
Salmcn, Oar Stone con-
its feif all the Colors <
World, which are noi
nifeiled, unlefs it b(
melted or diflblved.
ten therefore as it is
in the fire, fb often
color arifes from it
thccoloursarevani
the whole matter is n
to allies : And in the
lofophick Arties is th
mx hidden, and out ol
will it arile with glor
fplendour ; at firft
like a Worm, which
cefs of time will be
Bird, even the moft
ous Phxnix. By the
thereof, he means the
But here he calls the
the Brain, Metaphoril
for as the Brain is th
of the moft pure and
Aniaiai Spirit, in an
mal; fothefe Aihesa
place of the moii: Tub
neral, or Metallic k
r.vA the matter in
the faid Spirit is hidd
'.-en the moft noble,
moft pretious Spirit o|
whole greater World
the ?nofr [lurp Vinegaf
Childrens Urmc, lie
rhe Aciditv, or SpiJ
the
ma-
M
3ip.X. HER
ui:s of the Metals, or Me-I
al k bodies : And by grind-
10 he Jjhes tbtrewithj he
ms diflblving them
Kdn, which is the Phi-
>bhick way of fpeaking:
r this diflblution muft be
) ng, till it putrefies, and
Kirft color of the opera-
o'appears, which is hlack-
which color muft
appear: The Stone
become Black twice,
White^ and twice
J the caufe of which is
s^e only, for that the
'adion is twice repeat-
land therefore it is faid
fecond time to live in
fifadion ; that is^ being
corrupted and putrefi-
the fecond time it does
^?%fie. Bj the Brain (asI
kid) is underftood the
, or the moft fubtil
a-al fubftance diffolved
le Radicated Vinegar ot
Philofophers ; if you
j^ not the preparation or
tication of t]\\S'Radica'
mgar, you know*no-
of the true Philofo-
^f. ^ Menftruum, or diffol
M E S. 257
but this Acetum Radicatum,
for that it contains in it iclf
all things neceffary for this
Work.
The Dark
it, before it
r.', K
'4
a is
:,n
10;
■lid
III
V. Hermes.
Clouds will be in
is Ktird ; let thtm be eon'ver"
ted into its own Body ; and
this to be reiterated as Ihavi
defer ibed: Again let it be Kil-
led as aforejaid^ and then it
does Live,
Salmon. That is to fay,
while the Matter is in Dif-
fblution and Putrefaftion ,
in Killing but not Killed^
the Clouds like a Tempeft,
will arifej which is an effer-
vefcsnce caufed from the
concert of the contending
principles, as is evident in
all forts of Fermentations:
Thele Clouds muft revert
again^ and be converted in-
to thsir own Body ; and
this Work muft be fo ofcen
reiterated _, till no more
Clouds arifej viz.. till the
Dragon is wholly Slain.
This done he muft be refto-
red to Life again, and made
-' , ' I ; there is no other Acjua to live^and then killed again^as
Metalica, A(]ua Vit a\aforefaid^ and then it does live ^
'Uriahs ,
3
Ac
ua
Lafidis^ '
as we have demonftratcd
in
2^8 S A L M O N S II
in the Explication of the I dare alfo to you the fig
former .Paragraph,) e^^en in
andrejoycing^ even th,
which does fix its Bodyt:
Salmon. That is,
dares the caufe of lii
TutrefaSffon^ from which it
muft at length ( by the or-
der and courfc of the Ope-
rations)be freed and brought
to its Ultimate Perfeftion. I deaths to be in the
I to wit in the natural
VI. Hermes. In the Life j whether Animal, V^
and Death thereof the Sprits \ ble, or Mineral. H(
IVork : For as it U Killed hy . knows how to revive
takmg away of the Sprit ; jo i Minerals ^zrA to purify le:
that being refiored^ ft is again I knows how to exerts
made Alive _, and rejoyces
therein:
Salmon, The Spirit is
u(ed both in the Killing of
it, and in the making of it
Alive again : but this is by
Ibme doubtfully under-
ftoodj whether it be meant
of the innate or indwelling
Spirit only, or of that Spirit
joyned with another Metal-
lick Spirit, begaufe he ufes
Spirits in the Plural number:
Flowever this is certain,that
as Death is induced by ta-
king away the Spirit 5 fo
Life is retrieved^ by reiio-
ring it again.
VIL Hermes. Butmning
to this J that which ye jeek by
afiirmatim^ ycjljnlljee : / de-
powers^ and is in the
way to the greateft
crets. 'TisthisSpiritj
ed with its Philofc
Earth, which has po^
fix both perfeft and
feft bodieSj and to!
them into the highel
feftion of Silver and
which he calls the fij
joy and rejoycing.
m
Hermes. No
our Anceflors gii
VIII.
thin^
only in F/gures and Jyf
they attained to the kno
of this Secret ; but be hoi
are dead : I have riow
the Riddle, I have de
ted the frop[ition fo mi
fired ^ fo much airned at
opened the Book [of
to the Skilful and
J^?.X. HERMES
>tiha'Vi alfo a little conceakd
^35?
.,Uden Myfierj.
llmon. He declares^
I the ancient Philofo-
i\ delivered the Matter^
cProcefs of the Philofb -
1 ; Tinfture in i^nigma's ,
: Types & Shadows on-
■ hey left no footfteps of
ue thing behind them^
)M^hxt every one might
eiJipfat pleafure; there-
ntlliptin them our Hermes
' receive nothing ; and
Dfefles, Ch. i. SeB. i.
he obtained the kno'iv-
^^ this Art^ hy the inffi-
IX. Hermes. Ihave hft
the things {which ought to be
put a fart) within their 0ii/n
bounds : I conjoyned the 'vari-
ous and divers figures and
forms [of its appearance in
the operation] and I have
confederated or joyned together
[yj'wh them] the Spirit. Re-
ceive yoH this as the gift of
God,
Salmon, The meaning of
which iSj that he has firft
feparated what ought to be
feparated^ viz,, the pure
from the impure, and the
^^ of the Living God on- \ Spirit from the Body, which
Jud it was who did re-\ is the firfi: work in order to
Aind open the Secret r*? putrefadion^corruptioHjand
This Secret he has o- death. Then iecondly, he
has
er
hi,
'i4
rMi
'hi'
in this Work, and
ft) plain, that the skil
d learned may under-
iit: 'Tis true, he has
folded every particu-
•ut yet he has made
fo plain, that he who
ad him with a Philo-
kmind,mav at length
find out the truth;
hitanding what he
vealed, he declares.
:.( a little concealed the
I Miftery.
joyned again what
ought to be conjoyncd, to
wit, ri:ie various and divers
figures and forms, the Soul
with the Body, that it may
again be enformed with
Tinfture and Subftancs»
Thirdly, he has confedera-
ted, or joyned together
v/ith themjthe Spirit, which
ties the Particles of the Bo-
dy and Tincture fo hrraly
together, that chey ean ne-
ver b© feparated; and unites
thea*
L
240 SALMON'S II
thctii in a perpetual con- 1 which will endure
junction with a fixity , | ver.
CHAR XL
The PraSlical part farther Explicatet
I. TTERMES. It be-
hoves you therefore to
pve thanks to God, who has
largely gi'vm {^of hii bounty]
to dl the Wi[e ; who delivers
us out of the Snares and
Clutches of Misery and Tovtr-
Salmon, For this inedi-
mable Gift of God, it is
but gratitude to return him
the Tributes of Humility
and Thankfgiving; to abate
our felves before his Divine
Majefty,with all humbleneft
and fubmiffion ; who thus
raifesyou out of the Dud
to fit among Princes, ma-
king you to defpife the Glo-
ries of Crowns ^nd Scep-
ters as infignificant Baubles^
and to reii wich infinite
content in the meannefs ot
a delpicable Cottage, for
that you carry within your
Bieiis the true Treafure,
more valuable than
whole World befides,
IL Hermes. lam
and tried with the fu
his Riches and Gi
with his ^rohahle miraa
I humbly ^ray Godjhai
I live^ I may pafs the\
Courfe of my life^ fo as^
attain him,
Salmon. When a
becomes Mafter oi tl
canum, he is then tri
proved indeed, how|
mid 11 of luch a ful
Riches and Happii
can humble himfetfl
fmk in to the deel
byfsof nothingnefs,
ding himlelf ironi
p;oodly things of th]
[n diis humble Itatej
only to be met wirf
che proud he beholc
oft) and in this
ip
XL
iiolj
|ifelf'denial^ in thismor-
ilation of the firfl life and
,ijh, a fecond is to be
)i id, a being brought forth
I le love of God, the birth
F le new Man formed af
;i he Image of the fecond
Urfti a new Spirit, a new
joyned and United to
'•^JLife ofGod, which can
r PerilTi or Decay^ a
itain of Eternal De-
an inexhauftible
^^''1, £iTe, infinitely exceed
aat which we have all
J J labile thus earneftly been
^/ j pg after, and purfiiing
Tienl
c:oi
Mm
Hermes. Take then
thence the Fats or Sul-
U Matter pvhich we take
Suets , Greafe , Hair^
'reafe^ Tragacanth^ and
oifhich things are writ-
the Books of the An-
m
HERMES. 241
Earth and in the Heavens J
itisinAd, Animal, Vege-
table, and Mineral, found
every where, known but by
a kw, and exprefled by its
proper Name by no Body,
fliadowed forth under Vari-
ous Figures and ^nigraaes.
This fixed Sulphur, the Phi-
lofbphers underftand to be
nothing elfe, but the true
Ballam of Nature , with
which the Dead Bodies of
the Metals are imbibed, and
as it were throughly moift-
ned, to preferve them per-
petually from Corruption.
The more any thing abounds
with this BaUam, the longer
mm. By the Fats or
irous Matter under-
the Sulphurs ot all
sduced by the Alchy-
Art, out of Natural
, of which Sulphurs,
ily is fixed, and in-
iftible, and it is a
which is both in the
.
it iives , and is preferved
from]perifhing ; Frjom things
therefore abounding with a
Balfam of this kind, is this
Our Univerfal Medicine
drawn; which (as well as
for MetalsJ is made moft
eflfedual to conferve Hu-
mane Bodies in a State of
Healthy and to root out all
forts of Difeafesj whether
accidental after the Birth,
or Hereditary by Propaga-
tion, reftoring the Sick to
their priftine Health and In-
tegrity. This Sulphur is not
taken from Suets j Greafe,
R Hair,
242 S A L M
Hair, Verdigreafe^ Traga-
canth, Bones &^- But un-
der thefe and other the like
NameSj our Hermes by a
Philofophick Liberty, has
vailed the Verity from im-
pious and unworthy Men.
IV. Hermes. Bia the^
Fats Tvhich contain the T'tnB-
urespvhich coagulate the Fugi-
tive, and fet forth ^or adernthe
Sulphurs^ it behoves us 'io^ eoc-
plicate their dijfofition fmore
fully hereafter.]
Salmon. Here, in more
words, jy^r we J -explicates
the Condition, or (^iialities,
and Properties, of the trae
Balfam of Nature, or Phi-
lofophick Sulphur. I. He
fays it contains the Ttn^ures,
i. It Coagulates Fugitive
Suhfiances. ^.-Jt exalts the
Tower of the Sulphurs^ hj
fixing the Volatile, and ma-
king Bright nkd- Shining the
thimrs 'ii>h'ich ivtre- Dark and
ohfcure, Thfe- Volatiles of
this kind; are nothing elle
but all the inferior ssid im-
perfect IvietalS' , ' lyhich ' by
this Balfam or Sulphurj; are
tranfmuted incothe belt and
fineftSilverandGold Now
O N'S
Li
this hidden Sulphur dj
in the Bodies, juft as FJ
a Coal, or Natural He
a Humane Body , oil
Vegetatjfi^e Life inl
Spring time , in
Plants, and Trees,
in Procels of time, t1
them bring forth
Leaves, Flowers
length perfed Ripe
and Seeds. Or like H|
the inward parts oil
Earth, and Bowels
Mountains, where th(
fimple Bodies of thingi
lements are firfl: mix(
produce Metals, Mil
Stones.d^'^. accord ingt]
ieveral varieties and 1
So this our Sulphur o]
ture contains in it iel
true Tinftures, whi
the revolution of tim^
plicates ; making ril
unripe, purifying
pure, fixing the Volatil
ennobling the Ignobl
Vile.
V. Hermes. A* ^
veil the figure or form
all other Fats or ' Sti
(which is the Hidden^,
ried Fat or Sulphur) ^
ts feen in no diffofti
:ip.xr. HER
i^j in its m Body^ as fire
lit in Trees and Stones ^
h.'ihythe moft fuhtle Art
annnuity it behoves us to
7 ^ without Burning,
Umn. ^. It unveils the
\. tor Form J difiinguijljing
.e from all other Fat s ^Bal-
V or Sulfhurs ; He calls
.v:lJden and Buried^ be-
j^j'l it is not Vulgarly
f iij but only to fuch as
adepts : And Buried^
afe it lies Centnilly in
.^,__pdies of Sol, Luna^SLnd
^f^jas a thingBuriedin
Kand
'i
r'ff
»wels of the Earth: It is
no diffofition, hut d'welh
, , li'b Body, that is, "it is
T; fceptibleinanyoffhe
"^^Ij m Metals, becaufe
mve not Bodies able
|Jiti till by it they are
pure and fixt, where-
*ay become as its own
s, and fo takes up its
ion and dwells in
as Heat does in Trees
Spring time, when
ternal Heat of Sol,
up their internal or
^ial Heat latent with-
nfi, makes them bud,
, .'ing forth Leaves ,
^'s, Fruits, and Seeds,
M E S. 24J
and that to perfection. This
Sulphur (faith Hermes) it b^
hoves m to extraB without
Burning \ for in the Mercu-
ry it is yet Volatile, and
therefore by fubliming of it
more and more, it muft be
exalted, till at length it is
fixt, but with great care and
induftry, left you err in the
Degrees of the Fire ; which
if it be too great, it burns,
or breaks our Body or Vef-
fcl, (which in this place we
call the Matter it felf, and
is the Domicile) in \^hich
this Ccleitial and Aftral
Spirit and Sulphur dwells,
and fb makes it Vaniili and
Fly away. Now ft is laid
to be Volatile, only in re-
fpeft to the Body which
holds it : in Svl and Luna^
it is abiolutely fixt ; but in
Mercury this fame Sulphur
feems to be Volatile; not
that it is Volatile in its own
Nature, but is only con-
tained in a Volatile Body,
which is Immature afid
Weak^ and cannot hold it :
This Body therefore muft
be maturated and ftrength-
ned and made fixt, by Vir-
tue of this inherent Sulphur,
being digefted and Decod-
R 2 ed
244 SALMON'S Ul
m It. with an iJonens or fit] fum^ TntferfeBum (^
Heat for ? certain Revolu-
wonof time.
m
VI. Hermes. And know
that the Hea^uen is to htjoyn-
ed in a mean with the 'Earth :
But the ¥igure is to he in a
middle Nature^ between the
Heaven and the Earthy which
thing is Our Water,
Salmon, Here he fpeaks
of the Three parts of the
Stone. I. Heaven, which
is our prepared Gold. 2.
The mean or Medium of
Conjuftion^ which is our
A^iua Vhilofofhica, 5. The
Earth or Fceces^ which is
Gold it felf : Now wonder
not that Gold is here con-
verted into Foeces , and is
efteemed more vile, than
the Heaven and the Water :
But this is not fpoken of
Vulgar Gold, but or' that
which is Philolbphick ;
which while it lies in Pu-
trefadion , feenis to be a
vile thing ; now that it con-
tains in it felf all Bodies,
both perfed and imperfeft,
precious and vile ^ Gold
and Lead, /. e. Vlumbum
Fhilofophicuntj Aurum Lepro-
hum Fixum (^ PerfeiJu^hv
this is laid to be in a .aan;
that isjtho' it muy haul;
Color and Weight of j
and other propertiel
ir may be made muchf
Spiritual J and Exc(
and Efficacious, almcl
finitely, exceeding d
tues and Excellencies!
Vulgar or Common
and this by the heljl
middle Nature ^ f v^j
not fb Volatile as M^
nor {b Dead as
Goldjj which middl|
ciple is Our Water.
VII. Hermes.
the firfi place of allj^
Water y v^hich goes fo
this Our Stone : The
Gold: But the thin
in a mean^ which
noblt than the Water
Foeces.
Salmon, The thrj
of the Stone are hei
plainly expreft.
Water, which is
cury. 2. Gold, wj
Sulphur. %. The
almoft Gold, whicl
Salt, or Philofophici
lp.IX. HERMES:
rniis more worthy than
ti r the Water or the F^-
/.by which Vulgar Gold
la by projeftion be ting-
l and made more than
:ii;d. This is that preti-
:v;;isjStone , in comparifon
/hich, Golditfelf, the
0 pure Gold^ is elteem-
: It as aUttleSandj and
r as Clay in refpeS:
;i3f. This Gold in a
3 is Gold, in a middle
nple, that is, Effenti^l
il in the Root of the
:k Agent , which is
le poffibility of aug-
ritionorencreafe, even
I jry litde Plant which
;cies a great and migh-
'ee; now this third
le which he calls Gold
j^ jjpe^iw, is the very Soul
,^'fjjfl which makes this our
bphick Plant to grow.
it form and Beauty^
aaking it become a
n Tree of a vaft and'
infinite magnitude.
\ I. Hermes. And in
?7^l m are the Va'pors^ the
r\l 'f^> and the Death,
A ,jj Y^^' That is m one
•^j. Hijiubjefl: compofed of
245
three. Spirit, SouKand B^-
dy,thefe three Vapor, Black-
nefs, and Death are laten^j
which three are alfo one.
The Caput wortuum muft be
diflblved ; for except the
Body bediffolved, theiecan
be no Coagulation of the
Spirits : for the Solution of
the impure and vaporous
Body, induces and brings
forth more pure and No-
ble Spirits, indued with a
mighty Strength and Pow-
er. And by means of this
Solution , a more perfcd
mixtion is made as of Wa-
ter with Water, which can-
not be feparated > not like
that of Sand with Sand,
whole Su perficies only touch
one another, which is in-
deed no true mixdon. And
thus by making a diffoluti-.
on of the Metalline Princi-
ple, that which is not Me-
talline , nor will diflblve,
nor mix with the diflblved
Matter) (as the Vapor, the
Blacknefs , and the Death
or Pucrefadion,) comes to
be feparated and removed^
whereby the Dead comes
to Live) and that which wa*
in Captivity and Chains
comes to be made free, de-
R J ii^er-
246 S A L M
livered, and fet at Liberty.
IX. Hermes.- Ip hehoves
m theref<- "■ ' ^^ rhafe or dn^e
mvajy and expel the Super-
exigent Fume or Vapor^ from
the Water I the Blacknejs from
the Fat ; And the Death from
th. ~\ '^cts.and this hy DiJJblu-
tion . By which means we at-
tain to ;he kr/m-'-':dge_ of the
' great ep^ 'Vh'dofophy \ and the
juhlime Secret of all Secrets.
Salmon. In thefe three,
that isj in the One, Com-
pofed of the three, lie thefe
other three,, the FumCj the
Blacknefs, and the Death,
that is^ the want of Ponde-
rofity, of Tindure, and ot
Fixity^ both which threes in
their own principles, are
CN'S
alfo but one thing y tc|
the Caput mortuum,
is depurated and revivl
Diflblution only. All
cept the BodyisDii
there can be no Coi
on of the Spirits, as w(
(aid before. And the
if you would remov
Fumes^ ^you muft d|
the FumouS) or imj
Body, that it may mt]
the Ponderating Spirit}
Fat or Sulphur is
from the blacknefs by]
fold Sublimations, bri
f ;i th the pure Philol
White and Red Fit
which are the Tii
And the Death is e:
by the Mercuiial or-]
lick Spirit, which giv|
Eternal fixity.
C H A P. XII.
The Praxis exemplified from the NatM
Leven and Pafte.
L TT E R M E S. Now I ter cannot alter ^ nor th^\
jn there are [even Bodies^ I Corrupt^ nor Fire DeVi
of which y the fir ll is Gold, the
moft perfeB^ the King and the
liaidofthan: which the If a-
hecaufe its Complexion i\
per ate y or in a meani
Nature d,reU ^ m reji
i^.XIL HE
Ut^ CqUj Moifiure^ or Dry-
\f ' nor is any thing that ts
Supft-fiHOUS,
'dmon. The feven Bo-
,y:are the feven Metals,
'tlb*ft of which is Gold,
^« rthe moft perfea of
•^P ^: Now tho' it be all
^"! l|x:an be, or is reqiiifite tp
^'^ m a Body truly perfed: ;
^Ij'? : fomething more than
§T rfeft IS defigned by our
\!^, nfture : For Sol of hinv
^'"5 f cannot tinge nor melio
®!,' j$, any other Body^ nor
^'^ pg it to his own perfe-
'^"^ tdi, therefore he is to be
'^^ ^e moie than perfeft by
^'^^ ttueof this Philofophick
';^^' tjfture ^ which opening
"'« Body, iliall exalt it a
»Dfand fold beyond the
|ree of its perfeftion,
jiking him able to tranf-
lite other Bodies into his
'h form, fixity, and like-
The other fix Bodies
I J Silver,Tin,Copper,Tron^
ad , and Quick Silver,
tich lafr is alfo among the
fmber of Spirits. Now
;re is a difference between
5 Common and Vulgar
i>ld, and oar Gold , fay
Pllilofophers , Ours is
R M E S. 247
the <iy^s^ or EkBrum Mi-
ner ale, whofe Compofition,
comprehends in it lelf all
the Metals 5 according to
this faying, Omne Aurum efi
zydEsy fed non omm t/£s eB
Aarum. This zy£s or Aurum
is rightly compared to Sol^
who by the Teftimony of
Hmnes next after God , go-
verns ;he World, and Illu-
minates all things, both Ani-
mate and Inanimate , of
whom well SimgPalmgen'm^
O Sol ^ qui temper a
mat as,
Et cum temporihusj auice^uid
gemratur m Orbe,
And as the Stars and all the
other Planets receive their
Light and Virtues from the
Sun, b alfo do all the other
fix Metals and Minerals re-
ceive theirs from Our Gold,
almoft in like manner by
the Emiffion of its Rays or
Beams, which is indeed its
tinging Sulphur, and mul-
tiplying and fixing Spirit.
K\\ that is perfed in Our
Sol is its Viridity , which
eternally gcneraces the
mulnplying Tiri6:dre, or
irerment or
R 4
Our
Qr
one.
This
243 S A L M
This !S the Elixir laith the
Rofarjf^ the coaipleat Medi-
cine^ the moft depurated
and digefted Subftance,
more than perfeft^ and per-
fefting all other bodies whe
ther perfeft or imperfeft,
making thole that are per
feft^ much more than per-
feft. This is the true Phi-
lofophick Gold ( i, e. Gold
in a mean, or Gold after a
manner) more worth.y ,
more Noble^ and more Pre-
tious than Vulgar Silver or
Gold, oranyGem, orPre-
tious Stone. Many have
fought this zy£ris Viriditatem
m Vitriol \ and Copper or
Vulgar Brafijbut they erred,
and were deceived^ follow-
ing the literal Difcourfe of
the Philofophers_, and not
eheir Senfe : For they ought
not to have contemplated
the Metals as they are Bo-
dies, but as they are redu-
ced into a moft Subtil, Spi-
rituouSj and Celeftial Sub-
ftance, ,
H. Hermes. Therefore the \
Thilofopbers bear t4f^ and mag-
nife themffl'ves in it, f^Jfiffg,
ihat fueo Gold in Bodies is
like the Sun among the Stars,
O N 'S
Lil
ntofl Light and Splendid,
as by the Fower of God^
Vegetable, and all the Fruii
the Earth are ferfeSled h ji
the fame Power^ theGola,\
[the Seed thereof] Wi
contains all tbefe /even Bd
makes them tojpring to beri^
ed^ and brought to perfe^^.
and -without which this
can in no wife be performe
oiHi
Salmon, As Sol is ara<
the Stars and other Plai
and Vulgar Gold am(
the other Vulgar M(
and Minerals ; fb alfo is
Gold f which is the true
lofbphick Tinfture) am<
the otherMetals orBodys
duced to a Spirituality
pure Tinfture: And as Soi
the Heavens is the Medi
that perfedsallSublunai
jotlerl
ill [I
ml
Mm
Inferior things by hisBealBil(i|fl
Lights and Heat : So
Our Sol, fthe true Seed]
Gold^ and the Seminal Pc
er of the Aurifick Princif
is alfo the Medium whil
makes all the other fe\
Bodies not only perfeft, l|
more than perfeft; that tl
thereby may perfeft otl
quantities of their own
yet lying in imperfe^tii
ftnt
in.
HERMES.
24P
granting Purity, Tin-
mi Fixation: All which
by Virtueof itsfub-
firit , Tindure , and
Therefore fay 'the
bphers. Our Gold is
^f^cflorporcalj butadepu-
^cfubftance in the high-
d;ree, and brought to
f^ral, or Heavenly Na-
; This is the Mr, Elixtr^
Ftnentum, the true Tm-
end Spirit , tinging and
irafili other Bodies^ and
which they cannot
i: ll^ed.
stmj Hermes. And like as
Dough is imfoffible to
irBodfwwr^^ , or Levened
Leven^ fo is it in this
ithout the "proper Fer
\l}Ufou can do nothing
HlUM \w fubliwe the Bodies^
fhisS ^f^ them Jeparating the
^ and uncleannefs from
yfrom the F(]eces_, you
nidjll lw» and mix them to
; pn« ptdfut in the Ferment
iin\ \up the Earth 02/ith
#
ueS«
[.(jut I5». Our Hermes, a
fore has made men
Ferment, whrch he
|lj ^Uin, open and ma-
nifeft Words, declared to
be Gold : He now comes to
demonftrate the neceflity
of Fermentation^ letting fome
of its Operations in Order.
The other Imperfefl: Bodies
are the Meal or Dotigh5and
unleft they be Fermented
with their proper Lcvcn,
which is Goldy they cannot
be brought into the proper-
ty of the Leven or Gold :
but this Gold muft be made
fpiritual and living, and the
Bodies muft be Dijfolved,
Sublimed, and Putrefied,
before they can be mixed
with the Ferment ; this be-
ing done, *viz,. being made
clean, fubtil, and fpiritual,
the Ferment or prepared Gold
is to be mixed therewith,
making up the Earth with the
Water, that is the Body with
the Spirit. Now to bring
the Bodies into this State, to
be fit to be joyned with the
Ferment^ you muft fublime
them, purifte them, make
a (eparation of the Feces,
then con joy n and mix ; all
which are neceflary in Or-
der to this Fermentation,
The Ferment to the prepared
Body, is as the Soul to the
Body, or as Le-ven to Fafie^
with-
29© S A L M
without which the Mafs
could not be levened.
IV. Hermes. And you
_^ mufi DecoB and Digefl: till
Ixir, the Ferment^ makes the
alteration or change^ like as
Le'uen does m Pafle. Adedi-
tat$ upon thts^ and fee whether
the Ferment to this Compofi-
turrjj does make or change it
from its former Nature to ano-
ther thin^. Confider alfo that
there is no Leaven or Ferment
hut from the PaHe it felf.
Salmon, Now he teaches
us the Art of Le^uenmg ; i
which ia to Decoft or Di- i
g^f}^ till the Ferment makes I
gti alteration or change, like
ks Leven does in Vafle. This
15 a high point of An, and
ought to be lerioufly conli-
dered, even what the end
of the intention is^ which
is to produce or generate
Gold \ and therefore (as I
laid above) Gold mufl be
your ferment. As Ls-ven ib
to Vafie, fo is this Gold or
Ferment to Our Mercury,
which is the prepared Body :
And as Le'ven is made out
of the fame matter^ out of
which the 'Bajh is made : io
this Gold qr Ferment is
made out of the fpjne prin
O N ' S
ciples^'L';2:,.Mercury i
phur, which our
Bodies come from^
fore Hermes bids yotl
deritj and tells you
that there is no
Ferment J but from d
it ieif; and therefc
Philojofhick Gold, wlj
Ixir^ the Ferment
prepared from the
phick Mercury and St
aficproportionjthat
Vv^ork5_,it may purj^
Old Le'ven with all il
which are wncleannel
of Tindure, and
fixity^ and io bring j
regenerate matter^
new fubiiance or
according to the Ok
buc according to thei
of the New, which isj
purity in the height-
fture and the if rongej
Now this Ftrmentt
fometimestobe two
Fef^mentum Lapidk
which is from Gold A
mentum Lafidu An
which is from Sih
is a weighty thing, ar|
chy to be ierioully
red of, and thcrtforj
(cs us ?o meditate u)
cept the PaHe does
the Virtues and Pd
^i^p.XII. HER
pfhe Leven into it fdf, it
caiot be Levened : If it
;, it beccunes, by a (uffi-
]^ Pigeftion, abfolutely
feme thing with the
both in its fubftance
properties^ and all other
"s.
'Hermes. Itis alf& to
ted^ that the Ferment
Whiten the ConfeBion or
pofitum; and forbids or
trs the Burning : It con-
^ holds ^ or fixes the Tin-
,, fo that it cannot fly
imM, ^T^d rejoyces the Bodies ^
ani ffsdkes them mutually to
obrij \ 4nd to enter one into
;eorl) ^mon. He fays here,
thgOi I the F^r;;;^ wf does Whi-
0(0 ti [i;he Cofifeftion , con-
vtt PS which Ferment a
'p^li[ i: doubt does arife, but
.AfODj jcafily foived Philofo-
■^^^ iilly thus. It is not Gold ^
)ijjf^5 i[)t it be firft Silver. Our
|l|i 1 is the Tinfture , or
^^ I or Nourifher oP the
,g^ kj without which it
iiever be done : nor is
hal
ide Silver, unlefs it be
Mercury : fo that our
ecms to appear with
ces; firft Black,which is
'utretaiiion of the Mer-
2. IVhite/ which is
M E S. 2jr
the change or tranfmutation
of the black Mercury into
a White body^ or Silver, g.
Red , which is alfb the
tranfmutation of the White
body, or Silver into a Red
Tindure or Gold : fo that
you may fee that this Fer-
mentum not only Whitens
the Confeftion^ but alfo
keeps it from Burning, and
fo fixes the Tinfture that it
cainnot change, vanifli, or
fly away. By rejoycmg tie
Bsdies, he means a rcpleni-
lliing them with a fixed Tin-
fture, and a fixed fubftance,
to wit, the IngreJJion of the
Ferment into them by Proje-
ciion : but becaufe the Fer^
ment is not able to enter in-
to Dead Bodies, therefore
they muft be rerif ved, and ^
made Alive by help of the
Aqua Medians, or Mediating
Water, which is the Ae^ua
Philofophica^v/hich dilToIves,
fubcilizes and fpiritualizes,
them> which makes alio a
Marriage or Conjunftion
between the faid Ftrment^
and the White Earth : And
in every Fermentation you
ought to take notice of the
Weight of every thing. If
therefore you would Ferr
ment the White Foliated
Earth.
S A L M O N*S
2,52
Earth, to the White Eh'xir,
that it may be projeftcd up-
on bodies diminifhed from
pefvxflion, you muft take
of the White, or Imitated Earth
three farts : Of the referved
Aqua Vit« tii/n parrs : Of the
Fermm' half fart : Now if
you wOi k for the White, your
Ferment mufl be fo prepa-
red, that it may be made a
White Calxy fixt and fubtil :
but if for the Red a moft pure
Yellow or Citrine CaU ot
Gold.
VJ. Hermes. And this
is the Key of the Thilofofhers^
and the end of all their Works :
And by this Science the Bodies
are meliorated^ and refiored :
and the Work of the.n (Deo
Lil
annuente) u perfermtdi
prfeBed, \,
Salmon. This Art of j
'veningox Fermentation i$\
which he calls the Key d
Philofofhers ^ i. e. the
which opens the Door
the Secrets and Myfterij
this whole Work
i^reat Virtue and Po\
this Work of Fermed
that he is bold to call it 1
the Key oif thePtiilofop]
that is the beginning,
die and end of the
both for the White ai
Red ; to that by the
er and Efficacy thereof
Bodies may be Renovs
and Exalted into a hii
State of Perfeftion.
what they are by Nati
CHAP. xin.
T^he 'Nature of the Ferment farther Explict
I. TTERMES. But hy
XJL Negligence and an til
Opinion of the matter, the Ope-
rations way he Jpoiled and de-
ftroyed ; as in a Mafs of Le-
avened Vafie : Or Mdk turned
with Rennet for Cheefe ; and
Mmk among jYomaticks»
Salmon. Without d(|
an error may eafily be
mitted in the Work of |
mentation, if you hav
a fa 1 (e Conception th(
or be ignorant of its Po!|
whereby you may roifip
eiii
>:^p.XIII. HER
and be fruftrate of I
■era
)dli
(liOD,
Ixfi
o' Expeftations , lofing]
'OUT coft and time ; as
m in the Levening of
; if ^ ou trouble the
of Meal and Water
ri, it will not be Le-
; If it lies too long, it
overdone; fo In our
k, if you be too hafty,
will perform nothing
If too long, and with
ilolBViolent a Fire, you will
ird the breaking of your
fel, and by an over Vo-
ty, fruftrate the fixity
rour Medicine ; ".The
therj ing of Cheife is Famous,
Row imoft every Houfewife
itell you how eafie it is
an or fpoil all, (how
Dy!y§l ibever your Milk and
net may be,j if you be
ilful in the Art : If the
: be too hot, or too cold,
le Rennet be too much
x) little, or the Coagu
ies too lliort a time, or
long, you may (poil
' Cbeefe^ and mifs the
^ion, or Goodnefi,
:h therein you leek af
Thefe are Familiar ex-
'Ics, and need no farther
^. -fidon. The Matter
(jyj I jjfore is, firft by our Fer-
M E S. 25;
ment corrupted,and brought
into a blackneft by Deaths
but not fuch a blackneft,
out of which it cannot be
recovered ; but fo that in
the Courfe of the Fermen-
tation, the Mafs of the Con-
fedion may pals through
the mutation or changes of
all the Colors. Now Heat
working 'at the firft in hu-
midity brings forth the
blacknefs ; but Heat work-^
ing in the drynefs, caufetli
Whitenels,and in the White
theCitrinity and wonder-
ful deep Rednels.Thefe Va-
rieties of Colors are caufed
only by the FerrHent in a pro-
per and fit heat, fo that the
Corruption of one is the
Generation of another ; and
the Ferment becomes the
Ferment of the Ferment, as
the Philofophers (peak. He
who cannot tafte the Sapor
of Salt, will never attain
to this defired Ferment of
Ferments J which is the Soul^
even before Fermentation.
If therefore this Ferment be
not well prepared, your
Magiftery will be nothing
worth : and know, that this
Ferment urn is taken only
from Sol and LUna^ that is,
from
254 S A L M
from Gold sitid Silver^ and
converts the other Bodies
into its own Nature : There-
fore it behoves you to know
how to introduce thisF^rw^w?
into Dead and imperfed Bo-
dys/that is/o make Ingrejjion)
becaufe it is" the Soul-y and
this Soul gives to them Life
and Perfedion ; fo that to-
gether with this living and
perfeft Soul, they are made
alive and perfeft, and one
perfeft Body.
O N'S
Lilii
and IVopical ways of fA
ing, he has been pleafi^
deliver himfelf through!
whole Work. I fuppo hq
ufes the Similitude of 5:|
nefs here in refpeft of
"ven ; for that Leven
Sweet,
in. Hermes. \And
the Kings Seal 'ive have t'A
the Clay, and in that 2Mp,
fut or placed the color of \
"ven, which augments tbt'
vf them J who can aim
fome meafure fee.
IT. Hermes. T^he certain
Color of the Golden matter for
the Red ^ and the Nature there-
of is not fweetnefs^ therefore of
them we make Sericum j
which is Ixir,[the Ferment:]
and of them we make 'Enamel ^ ! ges Lutuvn the Clay^
of which we have Written. is^ the Mercurial Mafi,
Earthy which is novi^
Salmm, Air ho' it does
not here iufficiently appear
what our Author means by
Sw.etnefs and Sericum^ yet
afterwards he {o explains \gillum Sapientum : Alfo
himielf that we may guefs \gillum Hermet^s- and
at it: and that it is the Go/- \lt4m Mercurii, This is
Salmon. By the E)
Seal is meant the Vil
Power, Charader, or
fture of Gold, which'
one thing, and a
drawn out of the Fount
©t the Wife, for whichi
(on it is by fome called!
den Ferment for the Red ; the
adumbration whereof he
gives us under the Mask of
Encauftum- or Enamel '^ and
truly by Figures, Similitude,
thing which many \\
fought after in vain,
aouid never find,
the outward turned ini
and the inward p£
XIIL
H
that which
»)elovv raifed up^ and
It 'hich wasabove^ laid
w below ; the Superi-
;ai Inferiors^ the Hea-
is nd the Earth joyned
;eer in one Globe or
il; and digefted toge-
jri one, till they pro-
file heavenly color, the
')f Sol, which gives
have Eyes to fee, the
i^fs of feeing a Foun
baullible, an Eter-
ill
k\
"on
met
E R M E a 25-;
'ven does from the Pafie, or
Tefi from the Ale or Beer
which is made by it : For
as clear, well-wrcught Jle,
cannot change other Wort
into Ale^ nor Levened Vafie
leven another Mais of
Meal and Water, (till it is
brought to the perfeftion
of Leven,j fo neither can
vulgar Gold f which is the
produft of Mercury and
Sulphur) tranfmute , or
change any other body in-
king, the permanent to its own Purity, Tinfture,
lels Treaiure
IJIermes. Gcldthere-
the mofi frctious Stone
Spots ^ alfo temperate J
itber Fire J nor Alr^
|ftfr, nor Earthy is able
or dedroy, the uni~
^menty relitfying all
m a middle or tempe
'mfofition^ which ts of
cr true Citrine co-
m
Hoi
m. Oar Hermes here
2S plainly, that the
'phick Gold, is this
retious Stone, with-
nifh and incorrupti-
id differs as n>uch
and Fixity. No : This is
only the work of our Stone,
Elixir, Tinfture, the true
Philofophick Gold.
V. Hermes. The Gold
of the Wt[e Men, botkd and
•well digefted^ with a fiery
Water makes Ixir.
Salmon. The Gold is t3
be exquifuely boiled, as
much as you pleafe with a
fiery water, and digefted:
This fire is found no where
more perfect, better, or
more powerful than in Mi-
nerals and their Roots,
which Roots the Philofo-
phers lay, are in the Air :
Tilgar Gold, as Le- \ And the Gold is Spiritual
► Gdd.
2^6
S A L M O N'S
Gold, not the body of vul-
gar Gold unprepared. This
Aqi^a Igma, is nothing elfe,
but the Mercury of the
PhilofopherSj drawn from
its Mineral Root. This
Water is the Mother, which
does diffolve the Gold con-
ceived in its Belly, being
digefted and nouriftied
there for forty Weeks, at
the end of whick digeltion,
like as in the hour of a mans
Nativity, the Soul [_ue.
the Tinfture arifes] but not
firft nor quickly. In this
point is all the hazard ; but
this being pad, there is no
more peril, the danger is
wholly over.
VI. Hermes. For the
Gold of the Wife Men is more
weighty or heavy than Lead^
which in a Temperate [or
due] comfofition^ is the fer-
ment of Ixir : and contrari-
wifey in a diftemperature [or
undue] Compofition; the di-
fiemperarure, or hurt ef the
whole IVork or Matter.
Salmon,
Oflf-fpring
Work, is
than Lead.
Oar Gold, the
of this great
much heavier
becaufe of its
Weakneft, Volatility,
Inrem^rature : Our
is of a moft ftrongancj
perate Compofition,
ing the infirmities
proper i^arents, and tii
the Mercury of all ^||
whatfoever, into the
and moll: pure fine
By this is underftoc
Vital Roots of the
into which, if the
be reduced, they are
apt, or fit for a new
neration, lb that fror
fame you may ha\
true Tinfturc of the
(bphers.
VIL Hermes.
work is frH made fri
Vegetable : Secondly fi\
Animal^ in a Hens
which is the greatefi
and the csnlianc) of ti
ments. And Gold
Earth ; of all whicl
make Sericum_, which
Ferment y or Ixir.
Salmon. He here (
the great Work int(
parts, vixj, Vegetabj
Animal, which is a
fophical fiftion: Bl
true Work is but on(
^.XIII. HERMES
ng of an equal and tern-
itc mixtion of the Ele-
its, to a perfeft fixity.
Foundarion of this
•k, is laid in the Earth
he Gold^ of which the
Elixir, or Ferment is
%^ which is two fold,
or Luna, 2. For Sol.
Ite Ferment of Sol is
rffood the Seed of the
: and by that of Luna^
5ed of the Female : of
there muH: be raade^
jConjunffion. 2. A
tion. The Ferment
is from 5ol > as Lea
adeofthe fubftance
ffiread; and as a little
Pa FermentSj or Lea-
at great quantity of
/at leaft 2fo times
^tity ;) lb like wife a
ortion of this our
fcffices to nourilli and
the whole Stone.
Ferment, faith Avi-
reduces the Matter to
t Nature^ Color ^ Sa-
Fi9rw,redacing Pow-
Ad. For it Whitens
ifeftion^Muitipies it^
it Spiritual, Strength-
makes it reflit the
lakes it contain the
,te, that it fhall not
^Yj opens the Bo
dies and makes them, with
k, to enter one into ano-
ther ^ and to be perfedly
conjoynedj as Water with
Water J which cannot be
feparated^, and is the end of
the Work. Without this
Ferment^ no Elixir can be
made^ no more than VaBe
or Dcugh can be Levened
without Leven, t'.nd. this
Elixir. \s the Ferment of Fer-
ments and the Coagulum of
the Coagulum, For^ it not
only Ferments the Inferior
and imperfeft Bodies, but
alfo Gold it lelf ; making
it from a ferfeB Body^ much
more than ferfeB* It is the
moft faithful Mother, which
by how much the oftner it
is impregnated, by fo much
the more it conceives and
brings forth , propagating
its OfF-Spring to an Infinity
of Generations. It is the
only Key which opens and
fhuts the Gates leading to
the Kingdom of the Mine-
ral Treafure, the Goldeft
Mountain, the Gardens of
the Hefferides^ where all the
Trees perpetually bear Gol-
den [Fruit- Without this
Key, it ii not poffible for
any Man to attain to tha
perf eftion of this Art.
S CHAP-
2j8
SALMON'S
CHAP. XIV.
The Smaragdine Table of Hermes.
f. TTERMES. Thh is true,
XX and far difiant from
a hie 5 Vfhatfoe'vcr is below ^
is like that which is above ;
and that ivhich is above^ is
like that 7vhich is below : By
this are acquired and ferfeBed
the'Aiiracles of the One Thing,
Salmon. That is to fay,
the truth of this our Art is
confirmed by Experience ^
wc know it to be truth by
very matter of Fad \ and
notwichftanding all the So-
phifmSj and Logomachia of
the Schools^ there is no Ar-
gument can ftand againft
Experience. The Waters of
the Catarafls of Heaven a-
hove, are like to the Waters
below , when the great
Fountain of the deep is bro-
ken up; and the Waters be-
low, are like to tlie Warers
above. There aie two parts
in our Stone^ a Superior
part that aicends up, and
an Inferior part which re-
mains beneath ; and |
thefe two parts agr;
One. The inferior
Earth, is called the
or Ferment. The fup|
part or Spirit, is calk
SoulorLife, which
ens the Stone, and n
up : The iirft muft
iblved, and made
like the Superior ;
Superior muft be co^
ted, and made Earth]
the Lower, that they^
be united, and becoi
Miracle of the one Tl
then will it be eyi
demon iirated, that*
foever is below, islil
wliich is above, and|
crarywife Nor dol
differ one from anotbl
by Accident, as Corj
bleand IncorruptbleJ
and Impure, Hea\
Light, Clear and.
Agent and Patient, ;^|
line and Femini
ail which are Acci(
l.jaV. HERM
Hbances. Heaven or that I tains
E S. is'9
in it four Elements,
Created by the determina-
tion of God. Here Hermes
points forth the Univerfal
Medicine in imitation of the
Worlds Creation ; which is
of which Firm a- performed by one Univer-^
the Body or Sub- lal Spin t5and fb by a Super-
is above is Incorrup
where the pure Ele-
^are made, from a
>|tible matter eleva-
B|ted upj in the Con
ar,G
i<k.
,pi Luna is Gradua
fence it is apparent
ii$our Medicine muft
|)le Heaven it felf, in
y , Penetrativenefs.
rruptibility ; nor
work as the Ele-
Natural Bodies,
as it were Dead^
te of any Power
:id Ij^-mes. Jlfo^ as all
JkS ^e made from One,
eoiii fie/p (>f One : So all
be' ire made from One
i, (b ConjunBion,
o^c,i ! That iSj as all things
Sof ade or came from
oni3J onfufed Chaos^ by
:^ai( >of One Omnipo-
;o(Ti2i Almighty Godj fo
^^Ha 'wone is born or
^ li fourth out of one
^^ [:d Mafs, by the
fjTf, bne particular Mat-
^,j^ l^hing, whkh con-
natural Experiment, points
forth this Our Natural
Work. It is the Opinion
of many Philofophers that
the Spirit of Natural things^-
or the Spirit of Nature is
the Medium between the
Soul and the Body^ as be-
ing that which makes the
abfolute and firm Con-
jandion. But the Opinion
of ibme is though the Spirit
may be faid to be the mora
iubtile Subfiftance ; yet it
can be no niore feparated
from the Soul^ than Light
from the Suii.
III. Hermes. The Father
thereof is the Sun^ and the
Another thereof is the Moon :
the Wind carries it in its Belly ^
and the J^furfe thereof is the
Earth.
Salmon. As living Crea-
tures beget their Like or
Kind, fo Gold generates
S i Gold
26o
S A L M O N'S
Gold by the Virtue of Out
Stone: The Sun is its Fa-
ther, that is, Our Philolo-
phical or Living Gold. And
as in every natural Gene-
ration, there muft be a fit
and convenient receptacle,
with a certain likeneft of
kind to the Father ; ib like-
wife in this Our ArtifiGial
Generation, it is requifite
that the Sun, or Our Living
Gold, fliould have a fit and
agreeable Receptacle or
Womb, for its Seed or Tin-
cture ; and this is Our Phi-
lofbphicai^ or Living Silver,
8. e.Mermry^which is the Mo-
ther thereof. V/hat Sol and
Luna are in the Heavens a-
bove, the lame areOurGold
and Silver in Our Heavens
below. The Univerfal Maf-
culine Seid is the Sulphur
of Nature, the firft and
moft Potent caufe of all
Generation: And if Sol
does Live, it is neceirary,as
Taracelfus faith, to live in
fpme things, <!;/;?:,. in its own
Radical Humidity, and
mofl pure and fmiple Air,
which contemperates the
heat thereof by its Humidi-
ty. The Wind is the Air,
and the Air is the Life, and
tbe Life is the Soul, vj
quickens the whole Sl
And therefore the V
Air, Life or Soul muftj
ry the Stone, 'viz,.
forth Our Magiftery : vj
being brought forth^it]
be nouriflied by its
which is the Earth; k
Earth ('faith Hermes)
Nurfs. The Wind Carl
in its Belly •, by whi(
Univerfal,Inferior, an|
minine Seed is
through the Air, and|
ed to the Univerfal
rior and Mafculine
the Air or 5 is the V-
wherein the two S(
conjoyned. The Air]
frc/m Fire and Wat(|
the Heaven from Fii
Air. Under the Aj
on of Fire, is compi
ed the molt pure fu
of the Earth, afcendinj
Fire: and under the,
of Air the moft pui
itance of Water ;T1
or Womb of Nati
moft pure Breath or!
idifed from all the '
Elements, converte(||
V olatility or Air, io{
is conceived by the Ji]
Luna, the Univei"
t,p.XIV. HERM£S
leSun, fpecificated alfo
he other Lights or Stars.
!^;^/will have three Ele-
two under the
2^t
lesof Sol and Luna^
rd under the Name
mtus, the Wind. The
hf is the Nurfe of this
jncf the Air, by whofe
it is Nourilliedj
ise it Sueks the Mer-
Milk, (that is the
thick fubrtance of the
■lor Water remaining
''?|fi the Earth) by which
)ws and increaies to its
i^ncc and Perfeftion,
£hild to the Stature
trengthofa Man.
m
11^
^ ^. Hermes. Tkis is the
^^"^Wer er Fountain of all Per
^ ^ '», and its Vower is Ter
m\ fi4 Jntire, if it he chang-
P^ a Earth,
id ' .
^^^ hm. As if he lliould
BO'it p (fiis Arcanum which . I
jiei jl fliew you is the Ori-
i'^ I and Fountain of all
d^" Mims and Myfteries,
\&^ :cret Treifure of the
con^'C EWorld. But it is not
ortei 'jht to its Perfedion
0 .is changed intoEarth;
\JiiiH t indeed is its Power
perfeft and intire : that Is,
if the Soul of the Stone f of
which we have Ipoken be-
fore and which may be
called the Wind or Air,
which is alfo the Life, Vir-
tue. Power and Spirit) be
converted into Earth, 'viz,,
a fixt Subftance or Matter;
lb that the whole Air^ Spirit^
Life and Soul of the Stone
may be conjoyned to its
Earthj which is its Nurfe,
and be all turned into Fer-
rqent. As in making of
Bread, a little Leaven Fer-
ments and Tranfmutes, a
great deal of Meal or Pafte :
fo alfo mufi: Our Stotae be
Fermented, that it may be-
come Ferment to the Eter-
nal Multiplication thereof.
That which the Wind does
bear in its Belly muft be
converted into Earth, then
is the Work compleated ;
which is done by * a long
and Unwearied Decoftion
('not by evaporating, but
retaining the Spirits) till it
becomes inipilTated, and in
fuccefsoftime is dryed in-
to a Ponder or Earth. But
the time will be long and
tedious, therefore you rnu(i:
attend it with Patience,
iCCOi
26z
S A L M O N'S
Lil
according to the Matter
you work upon. Some
things are remote from Per-
fedion, other things more
remote^ and others moil
remote^ whilft other thngs
are near to Perfsdion, o-
thers neerer^ and Ibme
things neareft of all. He
that knows not thefe things
before he begins his Work^
may afterwards deplore his
Error, with very great lois.
V. Hermes* Separate the
Earthfrom fhe Ftre, and the
Subtile and Thin from the
Grofs and Thick 5 but fru-
dently "with long Sufferance^
GenUenejs and Tatience, and
Wi[dom^ and Judgment.
Salmon. Hetherto he has
only difcouried the Theo-
ry, he now comes to fhew
you the PraO:ical pare ,
fhewing firft the Purificati-
on of the Matter of the
Stone. You muft do it
gendv^ by little and little^
notViolently^but Prudent-
ly and Wifely, after a Phi-
loibphick manner : By Se-
parating he means Djffolv-
ing: for Diffolution is the
Separation of parts : Some
will have it^ that by
Earth herCj he mean;
Lees or Dreggs of the
ter, which is to be
ted from th^ Fire, thj
and the Water^ anci
whole Subftance oil
Stone, that it may be<
Pure^ and free froi
Putrefadion or Dj
Matter: and this the:
gyrick Philofophers
the firft Operation ol
paration of the Mai
Parts of their Srone.|
fome underftand hi
the Separation of thel
Elements, and this^l
leisis the thing if it bil
ken of a Spagyrickf
not Vulvar Separatioi
der the Appellation of
the two other are
I ftood, 'u/ss. Air
an<
ter; for the Eire cl
want or fubfifl: withoi
nor is die Air withoui
ter; for Air is m:
Water by the M^di
of the Fire, by
ic is forced to Afeei
wards. But as to the
it partly Afcends ail
made Volatile, and
iy remains fixed -b!
By feparating thei
tp. XIV. HER
the fire, fbme will
itj that he would
l^he Thick to be fepa-
from theThin^not the
cm the Thick ^ be-
tihe Earth is thicker
tite Fire.Butby fepara-
ihe fubtil from the
"r to be underdoodj
tilizing of the Thick
and Spagyricallyto
OQ that fubtilizsd Mat-
to /Ether or Spiritual
i \\ ^ut this muft prudent -
which gentknefs^
ttff'erinfr. Patience 6cc.
accordini? to the
KlthhJ^of Art, but gently^
with a gentle Heat
:g)nB(lingto Natural Ge-
parai fon. The Inftrument
irjcni iture, and of the Spa-
FirCj vu.hout which
'ork cannot be done.
Fire is either Internal
itetnal The Internal
witrtjper to the fubitance
atter, and Naturally
:hs •'•' within it, which
!^ loft prudently fcir up
)\^l#f^ite. The External
2r Violent, or Tem-
id in four ieveral De-
ice**
I
liie Violent is that
vhich fome thin;^s are
led.- others bi:Diim-
MES. 2^5
edj others fas Metalls)
Liquified or Melted. The
Temperate in its feveral
Degrees, imitate or refem-
bie Nature, and are ufed
for Putrefa^ion, Digeftion,
and Congelation, or Cir-
culatorily to diflblve and
fi}^. But Various are. thefe
kinds of Fire, which are
to be applyed according as
the Subjev5t requires, and
the Prudence of the Ar-
tiit directs, being continu-
al without interruption
from begining to the End.
VI Hermes. 7if Afcends
from the Earth up to Heaven^
and Defcends again from the
Heaven to the Earthy and re-
cei'ves the Towers and Efficacy
of the Superiors and Inferiors.
Salmon, Here is to be
obferved that though Our
Stone be divided in the
fiiil: Operation into four
Piirts, which are the four
Elements, yet as we have-
already la'd there is but
:wo principal Parts* of it_,
OnQ Vv^hich Afcends up-
wards and is Volatile, and
anochef" wliich remains be-
low, and is fixed, which is
S 4 calhd
($4
SALMON'S
called Earth, and fermenr
wh ch Nouriilies and Fer-
ments the whole ^tone-
But of the unfixed or Vo-
latile pare we niuli: have a
great qaantity^ that it may
NoLiFilli the purified Mat-
ter of the Stone, till it
be made to Afcend, is fu-
blimed, and fubtilized :
thcrt being thus fubtilized
and made Volatilej it muft
be incerated with the 'Oyl,
excraftcd from it in the firft
Operation^ which is called
the Water of the Stone^and
fo often Boyled by Subli-
raation^ till by Virtue of
the Fermentation of the
Earth exalted with it ; the
whole Stone again does de-
fcend, from the Heaven to
the Earth, and remains fix-
ed and lowing; (that is,
that the Corporeal be made
Spiritual by Sublimation,
and the Spiritual be made
Corporeal by Defcenfion:
Here is a Circulatory Di-
Itillation admirably declar-
ed, and the Conllruffion
of a Spagyrical VelTel, to
the Similitude of Nature.
it Afcends h'om the Earth,
i. e. from the inferiour |:art
of the veilcl : to Heaven,
i e, the fuperiour ]i
The matter generate!
ocj// imi Luna sSm
i. €. tlie thick Terreanl
iiance t -ercof isconyi
or relolved, into He,!
viz*, into a fubcile lubfil
like to Heaven : hef
monftrates the Spagj
lolution, by what IrJ
ment and A' tifice it is<
then he teaches the Fl
on , It Decends agai
the Earth , as if he
fay, after its fubftanj
diilolved and made
cend under the Obe(
of the Internal Cell
Virtues or Powers,
ing there the detert
time of its Maturity,
turns again, or def
that is to fay, the SpJ
made Corporeal,
was before a Body on
from a Body, S()ir|
which is nothing bii|
Philolbphick Riddle.
Fixum Volatile^ ^ ruf^^
latile fixum^ ^ totum h
Magtjterium. And b}|
means it will obtaii
Virtues of the Sii^mcuA
Inferiour Powers 5 i. ej
Heavenly and Volatile:
er, topciictracs, g
XIV. HERMES. ' z6s
|^6r multiply : andl Nefts, and under whole
lithly Power to givej ftiadow the Beafts of the
ihce^ Corporeity, and
Hermes. In this
, jou acquire to your f elf
]0ltb and Glory of the
\mWeiirld: Dn^ue there-
16m you aU Cloudinefs
h
will fer/f;, Darknefs
mefs*
lubil
de
1,1 ^
if
]W;
and
fiM, Poffeffing this
thus perfefted, you
all the Wealth and
leOBires of the World; fo
d [ you may live free
Care and Trouble,
! (leieiJDilcontent and Fears,
every Sicknefs and
It is a Remedy
Difeafes both of Bo-
1 Mind : It ftrikes at
ot of Infirmities; and
yes that which would
or undermine the
and Profperity of
,^nll[umane Body. This
this Wealth, this
ire, though it be but
a Grain of Muftard-
yet it grows to be
eateft of all Tiees,
lofe Branches th
of the Air make their
Field dwell.
VIII. Hermes. For the
Work increafing or going oH
in Strength^ adds Strength t9
Strength^ forefialling and o^
ver-t@pfmg all other Fortitudes
and lowers ; and it able to
Subjugate and Conquer aU
things,, whether they be thin
and Subttl^ or thick and So"
lid Bodies,
Salmon. There is no
Companion of the Powers
of other Natural things, to
the Power of the Stone, for
it is able to overcome and
maftcr all other Powers:
it can convert common
Quick Silver into€ Congea-
led fubftance, and Tranf-
niuteit into fine Gold or
Silver : and it can Penetrate
and Peirce through all other
hard foUd or compaft Bo-
dies, and ftrike them with
a never fading Tinfture, fo
firm and fixe, which the
Power and Strength of the
Strongelt and molt Violent
Fire can never conquer or
overcome. This is as much
as if he ihould fay, it is the
I compleat Virtue of total
i Na-
^(,G
SALMON'S
li
Nature, the Power, Effica-
cy and Potency of all things,
and even fas it were) above
Nature, fo that it may not
improperly be laid to be a
Work Metaphyfical, for
that it feems to ad above
or beyond Nature. It over'
comes or conquers all things^
that is, it makes all fiibtil
and thin things (as Qaick-
filverj thick and coagulates
them : and on the contra-
ry it Penetrates all thick and
joltd things^ i. e. It makes
every hard Metal whether
Perfeft or Imperfe^l fas
Sol, Luna, Saturn, Jupiter^
Mars and Venus) fubtile
and thin, and brings them
to the greatelt Perfeffion,
expelling iall the xVIalign
and Dark Spirits polFeffing
them and giving to them
Tindure and Fixity, by
its Subtility and Spiricualcy.
IX. Hermes. In this man-
ner was the World made\
and hence are the wondtrful
Conjunclions or Joynings to-
gether of the Matter and
Parts thereof avd tht Mar-
vellous Effecls^ -when in thii
7vay it is done, hy which thefi;
IVonders.are Eff'eBcd^
Salmon. The Crl
of t lie World he brinj
Prior Example, or 1|
plification of the Wci
Our Phiiofophick
for as the World ws
ated, fo is Our Stent
pofed. As in the be?!
i;he whole World a?
thac is therein was a;
or confufed Mafs, b\
ter wards by the
Word, Power, or Sd
the Great Creator,
paration was made,
lements were divide
reftified, and the
fal World was pi
and brought forth
fuland Perfeft in
Weight and Meafu
alfo in this our woftcj
parate the Elements,
we divide and reftij
many fublimations,
lions, and precipK
whereby the perpeti
wonderful conjunftj
made, which is th|
duft of the prime ij
and the root of thetl
Kingdom, in which
is produced inco Ad,|
X, Hermes. And
C^iffc I am celled
i^.XlV.
HERMES.
.,^„:US, for that Ihave
whdge or under (landing
VMofophy of the three
deJcftheUni'verfe. My
~rnne or Difcourfe^ which
: here deli'vered concern-
r w Jolar Wcrk^ is com-
ajnd perfeB,
Smon. Hermes Trifme-
. Wik fignifies the Thrice
^ 5' Hermes^ for that he
the le knowledge of the
:,o:i Principals of the Uni-
\m , ^/2S. Salt^ Sulphur^
niai 4eTcury^ anfwering to
idiv'j \dy^ Soul^ and Sfirit;
. c;l at, Vegetable, and
f^ :' >/> of which he had
ki rue Knowledge, he
am! the way how to fe-
][ii\ i \themj and conjoyn
1 wcl 'Sgainj to make the
^nr;, >latile and the VoJa-
ndr^ Xtj to take away
^rjoni, areSj and reftore bet
pteaa lain, ail which are
pcrpe Ped in Our Philofo-
^jjjii i Mercury which is
4, jj ( /omb in which Our
vjf, ^phick (which is the
'^^ Gold 15 Generated.
^^yj,fi i.id to be perfect, be-
|^..)3; li. It contains all the
bles. 2. From ics
267
never fading Color. 3. Its
fievsr perifhing Body. It is
refembled to a grain of
Wheat, which unlefe it
Dies, it brings forth no
Fruit ; but if it Die, and is
Putrefied, paffing through
Death and Putrefaftion or
Diflolution, to Life and
Heaven, there by perfect-
ing its Nature, it is infinite-
ly profitable. What he has
delivered concerning this
Matter, 'viz.. of the three
Colors, Black, White, and
Red 5 of the three Princi-
ples, Salt^ Sulphur, and
Mercury ; of the three Sub-
fillences. Body, Soul, and
■'^firit; of the three Q-
perations, F&latiltzation ^
TinBure, and Fixaticv; of
the three States, Imper-
feftion, Anihilation, and
VerfeBion^ he declares to
be True and Com pleat,
and that the Stone thus
Generated Cexifiing and
being in one only thing,
'uiz,. thePhilofophick Mer-
cery) by a feries of Natu-
ral Operations, is Periedl:
and Incire, wanting no
thing.
hihri Hermetis Frimi*
F J N 1 S.
16
SALMON'S
THE
SECOND BOOIl
O F
HERMES r^ISMEGlST^l
CHAP. XV.
"Jhe Enter ance into the Worh^ beginning
Argent Viz/e.
I.TJERMES thQ Wife
XX laith, if you Con-
lerve a third part of your
Camels , [ ^viz,. of the
fwtft or Volatile Matter^ or
thai which mufi hear the Bur
'then^'] and Coniume the re-
maining two thirds, you
have attained to the thing
defired ; you have perfe-
^ed the Work.
11. Jn lixke planner you
muft.be careful of your Ar-
gent Vive; for the black
Matter does Whiten the
riefli, and the Work is per-
feftcd
Wife.
by the Fire
III. And the Woi
be performed by aS|
Water, in which th(
nels is wafhed awa^j
by that Inftrumenj
which the FoundatI
the Work is laid^
that time and momtl
which the Clouds ap]
IV. Now that Waj
or by which the blacj
wallicdaway. is d
, XV. HER
• ioifture of the Sun, and
^4ii]rens Urine, [i. e. the
^r^slVater,'] The thing
iii I tell you is fufficienc
• Du to know.
^,^ In like manner, take
Uii^ater of the Water,
itiury of Mercury^ and
clitcleanle and purifie
; Vind, Fume, or Va-
r,ind Aboiiilitheblack-
s Undqrltand what this
ies,andrejoyce therein.
Alfo in the feme man-
Jake the blacknefs and
mim^^jTi it ; then have re-
6 the White, and Con-
iie Red ; fo will you
^c FilPHSh the thing defired,
i£ie to the end of the
theWi
ndnM
juj I It is alfo to be no-
^1^2,1 liat it is the Fire-Stone
' .j^ I Governs the Matter
\d fGod:Boyhtthere-
■unth a gentle Fire,
and Day, left the
ihould be feparated
M E S. 2^
from it jcventillit becomes
of a Golden Color : Un-
derftand well what I fay.
VIII. That alfo which
Congeals, does Diffolve;
and that which does Whi-
ten, does in like manner
make Red.
IX. I have made plain to
you the neareft way, that
you may be eafieand fatisfi-
ed ; Underftand therefore
thefe things, and Meditate
upon them ; and you fliall
certainly attain to the per-
feftion of the Work.
X. It is alfo to be noted,
that as Sol is among the
Stars ; fo is Gold among
the other Metalline Bodies:
For as the Light of the Sun,
isijoyned to the Lights, and
contains the Fruit of this
Operation ; fo in like man-
ner Gold : Meditate upon
thefe Words, and by the
Permiflion of God you may-
find it out.
CHWP-
270
S A LM O N'S
Li
CHAP. XVL
The Nature of the Medicine^ and GoM!!]^
ment of the Metals.
1. TTERMES Moreover
jlX faith^ he that . out-
wardly takes in this Medi-
cine, it Kills him : but he
that inwardly drinks it in^
it makes him to Live and
rejoyce. Underlland what
this means.
11. And as for this caufe
fake, this Water is faid to
be Divine, fo it is laid to
be thegreateft Poyfon : and
it is preferred before all
other things^ by fo much as
that without it nothing of
the Work can be done.
^III. It is alfo called Di-
vine, for that it cannot be
mixed or joyned with any
filth or defiled thing : and
thisWater of ourScone puri-
fies and cleanfes theNatures
of the Metals^ and waflies
away their defcsdations or
defilements.
IV; And as Sol M
on Bodies, fo alfb d(
Water upon the PI
phick 5tone : Yea it
tates and finks thil
it, and isconitant, i|
and perfeft,
V. This indeed is U
Sol ; but it is to be
flood that the Work
be made through all
ven Planets; as firf
Saturn^ then from
Mars^ Venus^ Mercnryl
laflly from Luna,
VI. The firfr is
vernment o^ Saturn ;t|
to caufe Sol to putrefij
bring the Body to puj
fcion, wliich is done
fpace of 40 days andf
The fecond is the gel
ment o^Juftter^ whicll
grind or break the
aad in 12 days and
to Imbue or moiftj
XVII. H
^called theRegiment
The third is the go-
f' nt of MarSy which
uce Death or black-
feparate the Spirit
Body, by v/hich it
)e changed. The
[lithe government of
:h is to Work away
[leknefs and Poyfon ,
iindeed to make it
E R M E S. 271
of Brafi or Copper, [er th^
the making of the matter of a
changeable Yellow.'] The fixth
is the government of Mrf«-
ry ; which is to burn, and is
called the Dominion of Ar-
gent Vive.
IX. The feventh is the
government o'iLuna^ which
is to Decoft or Boyl, and
make Hot^^and fo to per-
fect the matter, [with the
\ fixed Citrine Tin5iure] in 2 c
days : and this is the Do-
The fifth is the go- minion of Silver. -See here,
sedfltntof r<?w«j, whichis . I have gone with you
the moift to the^dry, j through the whole V7ork \
b hot to the cold, and ; take heed therefore left
:e them together in 1 you err.
is i' li^ is the Dominion '
to DC
as
from
:-:?'to
^isdofllND know that the
CHAP. XVIt
)ifference of the
of the
White Body is made
jWhitenefs; and its
1;^ 4 'It is that which you
\^i^ know:Whitenthere-
,^520: iBody, and under-
ir lEj mat I fay.
Ferments^ and Quality
Spirit. •
11. Alfo in like manner
you are to note; that the
Stone fought after, has not
its like or equal in the whole
Earth. It is both outward-
ly and inwardly of a Citrine
Golden Color j but when
^J^
S A L M U JN ^
it is altered or changed, it
is made a Body dark and
black, like burnt Coals.
in. Now the Color of
the Spirit taken from it is
White , and the fubftance
thereof is Liquid as Water ;
but the Color of the Soul
thereof is Red.
if you be Ignorant
of true Knowledgi
will err in whatfoevj
do, you will wholly
in Vain^ and your
will Perifh.
VIL So that thus
king in your Operatliej
blame prefently yd
ftruftors (the Philofi
and think that theJ
erred^ or taught youij
when it is only youj]
ranee, and none*
(landing of their woi
IV. But the $pul and the
Spirit thereof is returned to
it again, and it doth Live
and Rejoyce, and its Light
and Glory returns again;
and you Ihall fee it over-
come and Triumph ; And
that which was even now ,
Dead, ftiall have Conquered i Daj^is the Nativity oi
Death, and then it fliall ing forth of the L\f^
Live, and arife from the j the Nigk^ the Nat
Dead, and Live as it were
for ever.
Vm. This then
and underftand , d
V. Happy and Bleffed
therefore is he in whoie
Power the difpofition of this
Matter is^ who Kills and
makes Alive, and is Om-
nipotent over all for ever.
VL I therefore adviie
you, not to do any thing in
this work, till you get an
wnderftanding thereof: For
bringing forth of the]
nefs.
IX. SoUKois M
oftheDay; and ul
Light o£ the Night;
God Created to gov<l
World.
X. Bet Luna docs\
her Light ot the
Combuftion, and i$
or enlarged therewit|
I by fo much as fje i:
ft^'
|^).XVIIL HE
e Light of the Sun, or
contain m her^ of his
j by lb much does
•laturc of Sol bear Rule
the Nature of L;/»4.
3[< If there fore you con-
lUte what I fay, and
tate upon my Words.
m\\ find that I have
in the Truth ; and you
inderftand the fignifi-
3, of all that I have
and the demonftrati-
' the whole Matter.
land,
(hell
I. Know then, that
spirit, is enfolded or
iifcribed, within (as
e) its Marble Houfe
RMES. 27^-
or Walls : Open therefore
the Paffages that the Dead
Spirit may go out^ and be
caft forth from our Bodies:
then it will become beauti-
fulj which is only a Work
or undertaking of Wifdom^
XIII. Sow therefore [ O
God] thy Wifdom in our
Hearts, and Root out the
corrupt Principles which
lodge therein, and leads
us in the way of thy Saints,
by which our Spirits and
Souls may be Purified. Thou^
art Omnipotent, O Lord
God Almighty, and caiift
do whatever thou pleafefc
CHAP. XVIIL
Uw
irgefiiVi^e^ TinBure^ Order of the Ope^
ration^ and of the Firet
W |^He^e is one thing
^^. which is to be won
'^ at, 'viz,, after what
n'r Carmine^ to wit^
fNefira^ doth tinge or
Silkj which- is of a
0, ^' : .ry_ Narue, and tinges
libsf^ .Dead thing : and af-
Oi i'*
ter what mmntrJJz.ifur, to
wic^ Our Vermilion: doth
tinge Fefiem which is of a
contrary Nature, and tinges
not Live or growing things.
IL For it isinot Natural
for any thing to tinge other-
274 5 A L M
fubftances, not agreeable to
their Natures : If therefore
you put into your Corn poli-
tion. Red Gold^ you fhall
find in the Tinfture a pure
and perfect Red : and if you
put into it White Gold i the
mofi: pailive Red will vanlfh
or go forth. There is no-
thing indeed does nnge any
thing, but what is Confuni-
lar CO, or like it felf.
in. And I teftifie to you
by the Living God;» maker
of Heaven and Earthy that
the Stone which I have de-
fcribed^ you have perma-
nent or fixed, nor are you
kept from it by the Earth
or the Sea ^ or any other
matter.
IV. Keep then your con-
gealed Quick-Silver, many
parts of which are loft be-
caufe of its ftibtilty. Alfo
the Mountain in which is
the Tabernacle which crys
out ; I am thp Black of the
White, and the White of
the Black ; 1 ipeak the Truth
indeed, and I lye not.
V. Now know, that the
Root of the Matter is, the
U N'S.
Li
Head of the Crow fj
without Wings, in the]
and black of the Night
in the appearance oil
Day: from the Til
the fixing Spirit :
irs Gall the Color i
Tinging Matter is
from its Tail, the d^
tion, or drying of the
ter ; from its Wings 1 1
quid Water ; and frc|
Body the Rednefi.
VLUnderflandthei
ing of the words, for j
by is underftood our
rable Stone, and the
or Vapour thereof wl
exalted [ lifted up or
msd] and the Sea
cated 5 and a Light
VII. You are alfb t(
what Alums and Sail
^A'hich flow from Boc
you put the Medicim
Matters of the Medicit
a juO: or true pro|
you lliall not fear to
if you miftake the p|
tion, you muir add
minilli, according a|i
fee it tends to the ent
tion or performing c|
Work, left a Deluge:
Sp.xviir.
>r; and overflow all^
^/ning the Regions^ and
-e:urning the Trees by
-loots.
HERMES. 275
burn not the Matter^ be"
caufe if the Veflel breaks, it
will be with a mighty imp'
tits or force.
VII. And tho the Matter
iknown, yet coniider
; thingSj hoWj or after
1 manner thefe two
js are diftinguilhed,
erfified, by their Va-
.- look into the fweet-
i f Sugar, which is one
Lof fweet Juice; and
aitnakhe fweetnefs of Ho
ids, toi which is yet more in-
oQoiir DF inward.
iri tlie
%\m Except you make the
ia^^^ slpiritual and impai-
rs Sea you know not how to
iiglit ie Ixir.ov proceed on
Work ; nor how the
jealfor Volatile Matters or
ariN pies, fight one againft
ToniEfl *t\ and how they fail
yedidi ach in their turns^ to
\(0 rone another, till ot
-^.p] Dcing left, one, only
IS.
'3e careful alfo^ how
xreafe your Fire (tho
.^jl-^j tot to be very Imall
iW^ \ y^^^ ^^y "P ^he Wa-
njjjji lid take heed that you
XI. And unlefs the Mat-
teif of the Stone, prove ini-
mical one to a nother.or con-
tend and fight with, and
ftrive todeftroy one ano»
rher, you fliall never attain
to the thing you feek after.
XXL If you mix your Calx
with Auripigment, and not
in a mean or due propor-
tion, the Iplendor and glo-
ry of the Operation will
not fucceed ; but if you in-
terpofe a medium, the ef-
feft will immediatly follow.
XIIL Now know, that it
is our Water, which extracts
the hidden Tinfture. Be-
hold the Example and un-
derftand it ; if you have
once brought the Body into
Allies, you have operated
rightly.
XiV. Andthe blocd(which
Is in the Philoibphick Wa-
cer) of the animated Body,
is the Ea rth of the Wife, to .
wit^ the permanent or en-
during perfeftion. CH-^P..
276
SALMON'S
Lil
CHAP. XIX.
That the Beginning of this Wor\is iti
Blacl^iefs and Darknefs: and of
^ith the SohL
pyning the Body rvi
I. "^T O W it is that which
i\| is dead, which you
ought to vivifie or make a-
live 5 and that which is fick,
which ought to be cured :
It is the White which is to
be rubified ; the Black
which IS to be purified ; and
the Cold which is to ♦be
made hot.
Il.It is God himfelf who
does create, and inipire or
give life, and replenilTies
Nature- with his Power,
tint it might follow and
imitate his Wifdom, and
ad as an Inftrument iubler-
vient to him.
II I. Iron is our Gold ; and
Brafs or Copper i&our Tin-
criire^ Argent Vive is our
Glory ; Tin is our Silver ;
JHicknefs is our Whitenefs;
rnd the Whitnefs is our Red-
IV. From hence \i
pears neceflary, that
{hould have a Body pu
ing Bodies ; and a V(
fubliming Water. Our S
which is a Veffel of
is made of Fire; ai
converted into the fad
gain.
V. And if you
walk in the true way,
muft perfue it in the cv
or vifible Blacknefs :
(faith our Stone) it is
which is hidden wi
which does make me vi
and the fame thing m
makes me White,
me alfo Red.
VL Conceal this 1
from Men, like asa^
which is yet in thy M
which no Man underft
iters;
if pt
iilie
Slit
^jr
%
Cap. XIX. HE
JzA as the Fire, Light, or
Siht, which is in thine Eye:
I ill not tell it plainly to
ths thy felf, left by thy
wids thou conveyeft my
Bath to another^ to thine
yn damage : This is the
;c^tionIgivethec.
II Now know that
, . h;our Work, is made [_or
]"\kmnded'] of two Figures
'dwuhfiances'] the one of
Jwth wants the White
-?K [Cer«/e] and the other
JrlRedift Pvull ICrocus']
r . 1 Matters aifo arefearfed
Im ^^^ Sieves or Searfes,
^e of pure or clean
is, and a molt bleffed
yon'
xewiji
Intk
mi
)Re)it!
idto'
i m
m
i
II. Yoa are ' alfo to
notice, that the Fire-
; of the Philofophers
t after, wants Exten-
but it has quantity,
ihoves you therefore,
pport and nouriili it on
/ fide, and to continue
in the middk.
^l!R* You muft alfo con-
I'^'^^wthe Body with the Soul,
tui^'lBpating and grinding it
iWmi Sun, and imbuing it
R M E S.' 277
with the Stone ; then puting
it into the Fire, folong till
all its Stains and Defile-
ments are taken away ; lee
it be a gentle Fire for about
feven hours ipace ; thus will
you get that which will
make you to live.
X. I alfo tell you, that
its habitation or dwelling*
place, is pofitcd in the
Bowels of the Earth, for»
without Earth it cannot be
perfefted: Alfo, its habita-
tion is pofited in the Bowels
of the Fire, nor without
Fire can it be peifedcu,
which is the perfe(:lion of
our Art.
XI. Again, Except you
mix with the White the
Red, and prefently bring
or reduce the fame' into a
perfed: Water, it will tinge
nothing ; for it never tinges
any thing Red, but th^.t
which is White: and while
the Work is now perfefting,
add them to the light of rho
Sun^ and it will be com-
pleated Regimim Mar wo ^
as we have already decLircd :
and by this conjundicn .1-
hove^ your Stone will ac-
T 5
attain to
Glory.
Its
SALM
Beauty and
XII. Thus have you a
dry Fire which does tinge :
an' Air or Vapour, which
fixes and chains the Volatile
oN's m
Matter, binding the ij
tive in Fetters; and'
"liitens.expeUing thetj
n^fo from Bodies;and
Earth, alfo receivii
Tinfture.
CHAP. XX.
The Order of the FraElical part of the
ration.
LTXrAfh your Mercttvy\ III. How Manifefl!
yV withthe Water of j Clear are the Words!
the Sea, till you have taken] Wife, yet fo as the
away from it all its Black-
neft, fo will you accomplifh
your work to perfedion, in
^hich rejoyce.
nal Life and Princi
ftill hidden i you u
iiand them -^not per
by their Expreffions
II. If you underftand
how a Refurredion
is ac
comp
lifiied,
t. e.
or
how the
Sprit ]
living \yrincifte
comes forth from ^o. dead
\_Matte:i' or Suhfiance] how
that is made apparent which
was hidden , and how
Strength is drawn forth
through Weaknefs ; you can-
not be Ignorant how to
compleat arid perfeft this
Work,:
nil. Two Bodies ec
taken from the Earth,}
in the Oyl of the Dec
Matter, and in the M
the W^hite Volatile;
mighty and wonderl
the powers and for< '^k
thefe Bodies,which ar(
ly bellowed upon
through this whole Sc
which you lliall pofTef
therewith a long and
ring Life.
V.
(;iliie(i
Glue
k
M
ii^^'ir
K:.esr
).XX.
HE
"f) A Take by force the
*§tjclntenfe Wifdom, from
ice you muft draw
reofliKithe Eternal [perpetual
't^i] Life of the Stone,
]|/our Stone is congealed^
n its dulnefs is vanifhed ;
nil you accomplifh the
thereof roiigUt after.
'f(i
J. Give therefore of
Lite fufficienly to your
ter^ and it will morti-
t [or bring it ta putre-
WA i^»] huf repleat your
Wori! ^^ and it fiiall make it
a til ^ [Sprwgy Bud^ Grow,
Prill mat€.\\
nrtfl
olati
wo
Plant this Tree up-
6ur Stone^ that it may
11^ in danger of the vio
e of Winds, that the
ile lufiuences or Bird
eaven, may fall upon
and by virtue thereof,
rand.es may bring forth
Fruit ; from thence
pom does arife.
hlL Take this Volatile
ll, cm off its Head with
^ry Sword, then ftrip it
[its Feathers or Wings^
lo its Joynts, and boil it
R M E S. % 279
upon Coals, till it is made,
or becomes of one only
Color.
IX. Then put the Ve-
nom, or Poyibn to it, lb
much as is enough to bury
or cover it ; govern it now
with a gentle Fire^ till your
Matter is mortified or pu-
trefied ; which done, grind
it with White Water, and
manage it rightly;
X, For we bought two
Black,. [Crows'] and
we put them into a Farcpfi-
dem, or Crucible [or Cupel]
which we had by us, and
Eggs or Silver Gobbets came
out,White as Salt, thefe we
tinged with our . Saffron :
of them we fold publickly
two hundred times, with
which we have been made
,Ilich, and our Treafures.
are multiplied, k
XL And whofbever you
fliall imbue or fill with the
Powers thereof, ihould they
be hurt with the Poyfcn of
Vipers, or the Malignity oi
Brafs or Verdigrife, they
ihaU be in no danger ; for
that it quickens and revives
T 4 the
,^^o S A L M
the Dead, and kills the Liv-
ing : It deilroysand reftores
again ; it caMs down that
which is elevated and lift
up, and elevates that which
is abjefted and call down,
and gives you a dominion
ovei: the Heavens of the
Earth.
XIL Now you muft note,
tbat there are two Stones or
the Wife, found in the
Shores of the Rivers, in
the Arms of the Mountiins
in the Bowels of the Floods,
and in the back parts of the
ICings Houfe, which by in-
llruition and prudent ma-
nagement may be brought
forth, Male and Female.
XIII. By thefe being con
joyned and made complex
fcr prfeBly united ■ i fit o cm
ccTjJimiliiir juhlfance] you vvill
be made wiler [_yoH will fee
the reafon of the Operation ^
c^nd the tnd- of the pfWk J
BielTed God_, how great
and how wonderful a thing
hdiis. ;- . . . -
XIV. A certain Fhilofo-
pher dreamed^ that the
Kings Meflinger came to a
O N 'S
U\
I certain Todagrkk^ andi
Podagriek defired tllaij
might go with him \
whom the MelTenger
iwered^ fince thou hafJ
Gout^ how canft thoij
with mCj for thou
not walk.
XV. To whom the
dagrick anfwered
knoweft that in thQ Ro
this Mountain, there
certain Tabernacle, b
ing me then thither, 1
there the burthen, fo
I be prefently freed orBrJtion
liveied from my Goutj filiid
m\
bilif
faid
and?
jiieii
XVI. Then
m©, thou art not abl
touch the foot thereof;
going back, ihe took
up and placed him in
Tabernacle, the foot
which, the MeiTenger
he was not able to toi
And waking from
Dream, he law nothBidj'ji
Behold the Similitude.
XVn. Another alfo
in a Dream, whereii
wasiaid^. if any one-tMi^c,
jhould fir down by the v
<^nd ihould ask you, -^ itij,.
ealf
jnffjiic
m
mitt(
ij^iXt. HERMES. 2Sr
3U would think tit to rate with his Mothier in the
middle of the Eart.h i then
awaking, he fzw nothing.
s thing, would you
He anfwered, 1
not ; the other faid,
ftiouldlie or gene-
Confider well th^^s fimili'
tude.
\ematning Operations^ anc^ conchtfwn of
this whole Worh^
not
Ihim
CHAP. XXI.
fT leading you to the
knowledge of Phy-
f, and expofing the
ftrations thereof, in
!)Gff|[fophick manner, we
make it the dirifion
jckery of Women,
play of Children.
Take alfo the frefh
r Rind, in the fame
he fo WJin which you ihall,
fcn^ hother manner, ex
le(oi he matter or thing
b! in the place where it
rated ; and put it in-
icurbit, and fublime
And that which is or
fublimeu, leparatc
it is the Vinegar of; World,
iofophers, and their
C [/, e, their Salt.'] ■
IV. Then take this Vine-
gar, and melt or ]:our if
forth upon another C^ortex,
Bark, or Superlices.A^f the
Sea, and put it into a Glafs
VeRca, in which put fo
much of your Vinep.ar, as
may over top it the Iheighth
of Four Inches i thiis bury
in warm Boriedung, for
Tljirty One L ^^ ^^^^7 3
Dales.
V. This time being pall,
take the Veffcl forth, and
you will find it now dif-
iolved, and turned into a
black and liinking Water ;
more black and ftinking
than any thing in the whole
VI. Take
aSi
SALMON'S
VI. Take then this very
-thing it felfj and very gent*
ly ele\ -^ate it in its taberna-
cle^ ti II all the moiilure is
confurr led^ lb as no more
will afc end, this fubliriied
Matter keep carefully for
your u le.
•
VII. ! Then take the Foe^
ces, which remain in the
bottom of the Cucurbit^
and ke ep them, for they arc
the crown [aftd rejoyc'mg]
of the Heart. ; Die then the
fameajid grind them, and
add there to frefh or new
Cortex of theSea, that is
fay. Mercury^ and grind
them together, dr^'ing them
in a warm Sun.
IXUnderftandnc
lee that you goveri
"oxk with Wiidoti
w
Prudence^ and
ioo much hafle.
n)^
€0
X.Then rake the Q
put half way into Id
put into the {m\^\
diffolved black W-teiJ ^^{^[^
you have fiibli.r.ect
is to fay , nine parts
this whitned Auri
VIII. And the Waters
from the fame firll (ublimed,
fink down to the bottom,
which diligently grind and
dry, and put them in the
Cruci'Dle or Tefl: of Ethel,
and riiblim.e : and the Mat- 1 Salt,
ter be"ing fublimed purely
VVhice^ as fine Salt, keep it I XIL Put thisintc
Cifely ., for it is the Auripig- \ Veffel^ called a C
tum, which you
from the Ethel i\vi
XL I fay^ that
pened or decoded i^
tnent, is immediaee
iblved in the vVa«
made like to Water
r,othing can be fe
mankind, of a mc
tenfe, fixt, anff'
Whitenefs, nor ail]
more beautiful tdtl
which the Philofop
their Sal Vlrgims^ oi
ment^and Sulphur and Mag-
rslla of the Philofopers.
cloie well thejoynti
[.put upon a geritl'
m.aking it^ as itm
i
jit. to
it
for
Then
XXI. HER
^ wo Coals at firft, and \
Ming two others: and j
ito itj to fee how the
afcends and defcends.
and
^. I. When youfeethe
I . Hjris.confumedj and
^^ igmore will afcend,
;. which is elevated
efcend, know that
atter it felf is now co
y : make therefore
t intenfe and vehe
ire^ for the fpace of
hours of the day.
r- Then laftly^ take
M E S. 28;
away the Fire, or let it go
out^ and the next day (all
things being cold) open the
mouth of }our Cucurbit,
and take forth the Matter,
which is of a iubftance,
white, fincere, and melted
or dillblved.
XV. This is your Sub-
ftance fought after; and
now you have comethrough
to the end of your Work ;
manage it according to
your Reafon and Prudence,
['or (God affifl:ing)you may
make of it what you pleafe.
nof
[iffll
CHAP.
!«l3
S A L M O N'S
KALIDIS PERSI
SECKETA ALCEYMIM.
Written Originally in Hebrew, and Ti
ted thence into Arabick, and out of
bick into Latin : Non? faithfully rei
into EnglilTi,
Sj/WILLIAM SALMO
CHAP. XXII.
Of the Difficulties of this Art.
I. "T^ Hanks be given to
^ God^ the Creator
of all things,, who hath
made us^ renewed us taught
uSj and given us knowledge
and .nnderftanding ; for ex-
cept lie iliould keep us, pre-
ierve us, and dired us, we
jliould wander out of the
right way, a: having no
Guide or Teacher: Nor
can we know ^ny thing in
this Worlds unlefi he
uSj who is the begii
all things, and the
it feif, his powci
gcodnefs, it is, with
he over-ihadows hisj
pie.
II. He direfts an
ftruds whom he p
and by his long-fuff
and tender Mercies, i
(ij.XXlI. K A L 1 D,
srback into the way of
:8
SI
gleoufnels. For he has
It lis "Angels [or Spirit']
o;he dark places, and
id plain the Ways^, and
ft lis loving kindnefs re-
;f'hesfuchas love him.
l:
[ Know then my Bro-
:r that this Magiftery of
'•3cret Stone, and this
lible Artj isa fecret of
;crets of God^ which
h hidden with his own
5 2 ; not revealing it to
out to fuch, who as
i;;aithfLilly have deferv-
ii who have known his
lefsj and Almighti-
If you would requeft
iarthly thing at the
of Godj the Secret
i Magfftery is more to
ired_, than any thing
For the Wife Men,
have perfected the
dge thereof, have
pen wholly plain, but
ng of it, have partly
Waled it, and partly re-
^1 it : And in this very
n I have found the
-- ;ding Philofophers to
re in all their ib much
m Books.
V. Know therefore, that
Mufa^ my own Difciple,
(more valuable to me than
any other) having diligent-
ly ftudied their Books, and
laboured much in the Work
of this Magiffery,was miK:b
perplexed, not knowing the
Natures of things belong-
ing thereto: Whereupon
he humbly begged at my
Hands, my Explanation
thereof^ and my Directions
therein.
VI. But I gave him no
other Anfwer, Than that
he inould read over the
Philofbphers Books, and
therein to feek that which,
he defired of me : Going his
; way,he read above an hun-
dred Books, as he found, or
; could gee them, the true
I Books of the Secret of the
; Great Philofophers ; But
I by them he could not attain
1 the knowledge of that Mi-
1 (fery which he defircd, tho*
continually fludying it, for
the fpace of a Year, for
which reafon, he was as one
af>oniilied, and much trou-
bled in mind.
VII.
286
SALMON'S
VIL If then Mufa uiy
Scholar, (who has deferved
to be accounted among the
PhilolbphersJ has thus fail-
ed in the knowledge of this
Miftery ; what may be lup
poied from the Ignorant
^na Unlearned, who under
Hand not the Natures of
things , nor apprehend
whereof they confift ?
VIII. Now when I faw
this in my moft dear and
chofen Dilciple , moved
with Piety and Love to
him^ by the Will alio and
Appointment of God, 1
wrote this my 13ook near
the time of my Death^ in
Which, tho' I have preter-
mitted many things which
the Philoiophers before me
have mentioned in their
Books ; yet have I handled
lome things which they
have concealed^ and could
not be prevailed withal to
reveal or difcover.
IX. Yea, J have explica-
ted, and laid open certain
things, which they hid un-
der i£nigmatical and dark
Expreffionsj and this my
Book I have Nam
Secrets of Alchymie^ f
I have revealed in itl
ibever is neceflary
knowledge of this L
in a Language befii
matter, and to youii
and underltanding,
X. I have taugl*
jMagilleries far greaiyji
better than the othe
fophers have done,o
number, The one
neral Elixir, anotb
mal : The other t
Mineral Elixirs;
the one Mineral^ who]
cue is to waih, cle,
purifie thofe which t
the Bodies. And am
tomakeGoldof^2S(7i
whofe Compolition <
neration is accordin
Natural Generation
Mines, or in the H
Bowels of the Earth;
XT. And thefe foi
gideriesor Works, tW
loibphers have difc<|
of, in their Books
Compolition thereoi]
they are wanting in
thing.^nor would the]
ly (hew the Operatk
u
5(011
tnsij
prop
Ms
^U{.
ten
te.
Jan. K A.
^le Books : -And when
jice any one found it
-J>ct could he not
•lirjijy. underftand it ;
hich nothing was
rous to him.
[ I will therefore in
V>rk declare it, toge-
-^ v:h the way ^.nd man-
s -ttv CO make itj but if
eotm d me, learn toun-
lonc^ i Geomecricai pro-
one I, that fo you may
inoti] frame your Forna-
kii exceeding the mean,
irs; I ^jreatneis or fmal-
/, wi Jill all yoa muil un-
i,ck i the proportion of
'lichi lie, and the form of
indaii iiflel fit for your
ofii :
3ira 1..;
rf lAKoyoumuftcon-
riio!i ii(hat is the ground
thiH lid begining of the
;Eirti iiy? which is as the
id Womb to the Ge
•ii|iij<)f, Living Grea-
* ch are ihaped in
b, and therein i e-
'iirFabrick.Tncreafe
urifliment. For if
fta materia of our
ry is net corvtni-
gedj tiie V/ork
LID. 287
will be fpoilcd, and you wil^
not find that which you
feek after, nor ihall you
bring your Work to perfe-
dion.
XIV. For where the
cauie of Generation is v tranc-
ing, or the root of the mat-
ter, and heat it felf, your
labour will be lof}, and the
Work come to nodiiiiga
The lame alfo will happ^n^
if you miftakein the pro-
portion or weight; fcr if
that be not right, to wit^the
proportion of the parts
compounding, the msitter
compounded miffing of its
juft temperature will bs de-
ftroyed, and fo you fliall
reap no fruit, the which I
will fliew you by an Exam-
ple.
XV. See you not that in
Soap, Vwith which Cloaths
are wafiit clean and white)
that it has its virtue and pro-
perty by reaibn of the juft
proportion of its ingredi-
ents, whic;h fpread them-
felves in leri gdi and breadth,
.d bscau le of whrigh they
^'XQ to ti le lame f^nd ; by
whivi
h it .- appears, that the
Com-
288 S A L M
Compofitum was tru^'ly
inadej and the power and |
efficacy which before lay
hid, f which is called Pro-
pertyj is now brought to
light, which is the quality
of wafliing and clcanfing in
a proper Laver ?
XVI. Butiliouldthein
gredients have been put to-
gether without proportion^
being either too little or too
ON'S
much, the virtue an
. cacy of the Soa^p wo
deftroyed, nor woul
ny ways anfwer th
dei^ired; for that th
or effeft arifeth fro
juft proportion and r
of each Ingredient:
fame, youkTiuftunde
to happen in the
pofition of Oixr
ry. .
CHAP. XXIII.
Of the four principal Operations^ Soli
Congelation^ Albif cation and Rubijicai
L "D Egining now tofpeak
of the Great IVork^
which they call Alchymie) I
fhall open the matter with-
out concealing ought, or
keeping back any thing,
lave that which is not fit to
be declared : We lay then,
that the great work con
tains four Operations, 'viz,.
to DilTolve, to Congeal 3 to
make White, and to make
Red.
IJ. There are fc'ur quan-
tities partakers togetl
whiah, two are p
between themlelves;
have the other two
rence between thei
And either of thefe
quantities,has anothe
tity partaker with
which is greater tha
two.
III. I underRar
theie quantities, th
tity of the Natures
weight of the Meif-
). XXIII.
KALID.
289
rt)h are in order diffolv-
1. id congealed^ wherein
5iier addition^ nor dimi-
itn have any place. But
e twOj 'viz,. Solution and
o gelation, are in one O-
trionj and make but one
^'c(,and that before Com-
'^on; but after Coaipo
thofe Operations be,
I
And this Solution and
slation which we have
In of, are the folution
Body, and thecon-
\Qn of the Spirit, which
^have indeed but one
[itionj for the Spirits
congealed, except
Wies be diffolved ; as
[le Bodies are notdif-
unlels the Spirit be
Ittled. And when the
|l!d the Body are joyn-
jether, each of them
Its Companion into
m likcnds-and pro
I is for Example. When
is put to Earth, it
'to dillolve the Earth,
'virtuej property, and
jrc, making it fofter
It was. before^ brhig-
ing it to be like it lelf, for
the Water was more thin
than the Earth, And thus
does the Soul work in the
Body, and after the larrle
mann;2r is the Water thick-
ened with the Earth.and be-
comes like the Earth in
thicknefs, for the Earth
was more thick than the
Water.
VI. Knowalfo, that be-
tween the folution of the
Body, and the congelation
of the Spirit, there is no di-
ftance of time, nor diverfity
of work, as though the one
ftiould be without the other;
as there is no difference of
time in the conjunftion of
the Earth and Water, that
the one might be diftin-
guillied from the other by
its operation. But they have
both one inftant, and one
fa(^ ; and one and the fame
work performs both at once^
before Compofition.
VIJ. I fiy, before Com-
pofiti'on, left h« that iliould
read my Book, and' hear
the terms of Solution and
Congelation, ilioiild fup-
pole ic to be the Compofi-
U tiou
290 SALMON'S
tion which the Phiiofophersj
treat ot, which would be * X, Befmear the
grand Error both in | Toyfon^ Jo jhall yoti oh\
Work and Judgment : Be
caule Compofition in riiis
Work is a Conjunftion or
Marriage of the congealed
Spirit with the diffolved
Body, which Conjunftion
is made upon the fire.
VIII. For heat is its nou-
riftimentj and the Soul for-
fakes not the Body, nei-
ther is it otherwile knit un-
to it, than by the alteration
of both from their own vir-
tues and properties, after the
Gonverfion of their Na-
tures : and this is the (blu-
tion and congelation which
the Philolbphers firft (peak
of.
IX. Which neverthelefs
they have abfconded by
their iEnigmatical Dilcour-
(es, with dark and obfcure
Words, whereby they alie-
nate and eitrange the minds
of their Followers, from
underftanding the Truth:
whereof I will now give
you the following Exam-
ples,
beginning of the Stone A
Oferation thereof. Agi
upon thefirong Bodies
folution^ till either of A
reduced to [ubtiltyMi^
you bring the Bodies
fubtilty that they rm
palpable^ you fhall m
that youfeek after,
you have not ground i
feat the Work till tl
ficiently ground and
til, fo (hall you have yd
With a thoufand fu|
like, unintelligable^l
to beunderftood,
a particular demor|i
thereof.
XL And in like!
have they fpoken
Compofition which!
(blution, and conjf
Thus. Our Compo)^
not perfeB without Qt
and PutrefaBion,
Tou mufi diJJ'olvey
parate^ conjoyn^ put^
compound^ becaufe Cc\
is the beginning and\
of the thing, Thell
who can underftail
out being taught?
iXXIV.
K A L I D.
2PI
But 'tis true, that
ef'herebe acompound-
,e Stone can never be
uiit to light: There
ft 2 a reparation of the^
tsof the Compound^
ic feparation is in order
H aconjundion. I tell,
^ain^ that the Spirit ;
-L't dwell with the Bo-
f eiiterinto it, nor af
it, until the Body be i
lubtil and thin as the
XIII. But when it is at-
tenuated and made fubtil,
and has cafte oif its thick-
ilefs and grolsnels, and put
on that thinnefs •, has forfa-
ken its Corporeity, and be-
come Spiritual i then fhall
it be conjoyned with the
fubtil Spirits, and imbibe
them, fo that both ihall be-
come one and the fame
thing, nor fliall they for
ever be fevered, but beconT®
like water mixt with water^
which no Man can fepa^
rare.
CHAP. XXIV.
y c latter two Operations ^ viz. Alhifcatiott
Ms and Rubification*
iwlii
nda Jpipofe that of two
Cn ilike quantities which
,ki folution and congela
(i^«ij he larger is the Soul,
eris the Body : Add
;;!, Hards to the quantity
^ttjd is the Soul,that quan
9,H lichis in the Body,
, Ii Hiall participate with
0m& quantity in virtue
sgliffTh^a working them
as we have wrought them,
you will have your defire,
and underftand Euclid his
Line or Proportion,
II, Then take this quan-
tity, weigh it exaftly, and
add to it as much moillurs
as it will drink up, the
weight of which we have
not determined : Then
U z worfe
292 S A L M
work them as before, with
the; fame Operations of a
iirft imbibing and fublira-
ingic: This Operation is
called Albificacion , and
they name it Tarit^ that is^
Silver or White Lead.
III. When you have
made this Compound
white, add to it fb much of
the Spirit, as will make half
of the whole, and fet it to
working, till it grows red,
and then it will be of the co-
lour of Al-fulfuY \Cmnahar\
which is very red, and the
Philofophers have likened
it to Gold, whole effeds
lead to that which the Phi-
lofopher laid to his Scholar
IV. We call the Clay
when it is white Tarit^ that
is Silver : But when it is
red, we name it Temeynch^
that is Gold : Whitenefs is
that which tinges Copper,
and makes it Tarit : And it
is rednefs which tinges T'a-
rit^ i.e. Silver, and makes it
Temey?icb^ or Gold.
V. He therefore that is
;4xjible to diffolve thele Bo-
0 N ' S
d;es, to fubtilize thei
to make them Wh»j«
red, as I have faid ;Hii
to compound them Mft
bibing, and converMwi
to the fame, Ihall mL\
doubt perform theKlii
and attain to the peH/i«i
of the Magiftery^ cji
1 have Ipoken.
VI. Now to Mian
thcfe things.you miM(!:5:i
the Veflels for this pHoioi
The one is an Am jjine
which the parts ar^den
ted and cleanfed 5
the matter of the
ry is depurated, ani
compleat and perfef
VII. Everyone
Aludds mufl: have a]
fit for them, whij
have a fimilirude
fit for the Work,
and lome other
phers, havenamedl
things in their Bool|
ing the manner a?
thereof.
VIIL Andhereii
lolbphers agree to\
their Writings h C(
the matter under
fei^XV, KA
kny Books, but feting
111 the neceflary Inftru-
5n for the faid four O-
ra)ns. The Inftruments
iefly two in number^
J a Cucurbit with its
jk; the other is a
ide Aludel^ or iiibli-
There are al(b four
neceflary to thefe^
lodies ,* Souls ^ Spirits ,
and of theie four
flie Mineral Work,
tf^giftery confift, all
m
}rtii
an
i(lp€i
LID. 295
which are made plain In the
Books of Philofbphers.
X. I have therefore omit-
ted them in mine, only,
touching at them ; and ere-,
ated of thofe things which'
chey Gver-palTed with fi-
lence; which what they
are, by the fequel of the
Difcourfe, you will eafily
difcern ; but thefe things
write I, not for the Igno-
rant and Unlearned, but for
the Wife and Prudent, that
they may know them.
b'
CHAP. XXV.
Nature of Things appertaining to this
ork^ : Of DecoBion^ and its Eff'eBs.
Now then that the
Philofophers have
them by divers
: Sometimes they call
lirfl Minerals, fomctimes
Is, fometimes Vege-
fometimes Natures,
It they are things na-
iliflB and others have cal-
t-m by other names at
Oltl?
m'
II. But their Meciicmes
are near to Natures, as the
Philofophers have taught
in their Books ; for that
Nature comes nigh to Na-
ture, and Nature is^ like to
Nature, Nature is joy ned to
Nature, Nature is drowned
in Nature, Nature makes
Nature white, and Nature
i '►eft.
leaiures, or as they makes Nature red
U
TIL
^H
III. And Corruption is in
conjunction with Generati-
SALMON'S nf^
up to ripenefs : This
firft change or tranft
tion.
on^ Generation is retained
with Generation, and Ge-
neration conquereth with
Generation.
/ 'W> Now for the perfor-
mance of thele things, the
Philofophers have in their
Books taught us how to de-
coftj and how decodion is
to be made in the matter of
our Magiftery ; This is that
which generates^ and chan-
ges them from their Sub-
Itances and Colours, into
other Subftances and Co-
lours.
V. If you err not in the
begining you may happily
attain the end : But you
ought to confider the leed
of the Earth whereon we
live, how the heat of the
Sun workb in it, till the Seed
is impregnated with its in-
fluences and Virtues^ and
made to fpring^tillit grows
m
i ^\
VI. After this, Me;,
other Creatures feedij
it; and Nature, by th]
that is innate in Man,
ges it again, int6
Blood, and Bones.
VII. Now like t(
the Operation or
our Magiftery, tl
v^hereof, (as the
phersfay) is fuch,
progrels and perfefti<
fifts in the fire, whici
caufe of its Lifeand
VIII. Nor is tl
thing which comes I
the Body and the^
but the fire; nor isnw.
ny thing mingled Bui: io
with, but the fire Bitfs
brings the MagifteiBtonaki
perfeftion; this istlBkiiattI
which I have told ycfcioi:^
I have both feen ^nps^eitft
i!e;ore
ftivXXVL
K A L I D.
295-
CHAP. XXVI.
tili%ation^ Solntion^ Coagulation^ and
Commixion of the Stone.
irJlTO W except you
ODG. \ fubtilize the Body
fe3
tjccomes water, it will
irrupt and putrefie,
noiJlMi it congeal the Fu-
Souls when the fire
it issthem; for the fire is
fud rhich by its force and
tii (Congeals and unites
h\ i
In like manner the
jbphers commanded
come |blve the Bodies, to the
,^{ tj |iat the heat might en
jO their Bowels, orin-
fparts : So we return
Ij ^ blve thele Bodies,and
ai them after their (o-
iWith that thing which
'toll
near to It, till all the
mixed together by
and fit commixtion^
Sportional quantities,
uly conjoyned toge-
I Wherefore we joyn
FirA and Water, Earth and
Air together, mixing the
thick with the thin, and the
thin with the thick, fo as
they may abide together,
and their Natures may be
changed the one into the
other, and madclike^ and
one thing in the compound
which before were fim-
pie.
IV. Becaule that part
which generates or fer-
ments, beftows its virtue
upon the fubtil and thin,
which is the Air; for like
cleaves to its like, and is a
part of the Generation,
from whence it receives
power to move and alcend
upwards.
V. Cold has power over
the thick matter, becaufe it
has loft its heat, 3iji] the wa-
ter is gone out of it; and
the drinefs appe,: rs upon it,
U 4 This
296
This moifture departs by
afcending up; and thefub-
til part of the Air has min-
gled 11 felf with it, for that
it is like unto it^ and of the
fame nature.
Vl. Nowwhen the thick
body has loll its h^at and
nioiilure, and that the cold
and drynefs has power over
it ; and that their parts have
mixed themfelveSj by being
fitft divided, and that there
is no moifture left to joyn
the parts divided^ the parts
withdraw themfelves.
' VII. And then the part
which is contrary to cold,
by reafon it has continued,
and fenc its heat and deco-
Si'ion to the cold parts of
the Earth, having power o-
ver them, and exercifing
fuch dominion over the
coldnels which was hidden
the faid thick Body ;
of its gene-
power, changes the
thick cold Body, and makes
it become fubtil and hot,
and then flrives to dry it
lip again by its heat.
VIIL But afterwards^the
A L M O N ' S h
fiibtil part, (which
the Natures to afcend)^
it has loft its Occicf
heat, and waxes cold.^
the Natures are chal
and become thick, anl
fcend to the center,
the earthly Natures are!
ed together, which"!
fubtilized, and coi
in their generation,^
imbibed in them.
in
that, by virtu
rative
IX. And fo the mo|
joyncth together the
divided : But the Eai
hours to dry up that I
fture, compaffing it
and hindering it for
out i by means wl
that which before layl
does now appear ; noj
the moifture be fepar
but is held faft, and
retained by drynefe.
X. In like manneij
fee, that whaclbever
the World, is held oi
rained by or with its
trary^ as heat with^
and drynefs with moifj)
thus when each of theri
befieged its Companioil
thin is mixed withW
thick, and thole thing)
11,1
XXVII.
K a; L I D.
rone fiibftattce, ^ 'uis:..
!hoc and moift Soul,
leir cold and dry Bo
reunited^ and made
^Then it drives to dif
and liibtilize by its
and moifture, which
"^*Soul: andthe Body
-fir tl t^heir Vir tues and Pro-
\[6
riio enclofej and re
he hot and moift Soul
I'cold and dry fub-
And in this man-
's altered and changed
from
then
one thing
297
to ano-
^ XII. I have told you the
Trathj which I have k^^n^
and my own felf his done:
And therefore I charge you
to change or convert the
Natures from their Subftan-
cesand Subtilties^ with heat
and moifture^ into their
Subftances and Colours. If
you proceed aright in this
Work, you muft not pafi
che bounds I have let you in
this Book.
it fa
ore
r-
CHAP. XXVII.
manner of Fixation of the Spirit^ Deco^
Bion^ trituratioUy and WaflAng.
¥
Hen the Body is
mingled with
re^ and that the heat
fire meets therewith^
laoifture is converted
[he Body^ and diffolves
lid then the Spirit can-
[Q forth, becaufe it is
loed with the Fire.
Imf The Spirits are fugi-
tive^ lb long as the Bodies
are mixed with them, and
ftrive to refift the fire, its
heat and flame^ and there-
fore thefe parts can (carcely
agree without a good and
continual Operation, and a
fteadfaft) permanent, and
natural heat.
III.
ajS
S A L M O N'S
III. For the nature of the
Soul is to afcend upwards,
where its Center is; and
he that is not able to joyn
tWoor more divers things
together, whofe Centers
are divers^ knows nothing
of this Work.
IV. But this muft be done
aftei thecon^erfion of their
Natures, and change of
their Subftanccs, and mat-
ter, from their natural Pro-
perties, which is difficult to
find out.
V. Whoever therefore
can convert or change the
Soul into the Body, and the
Body into the Soul, and
therewith mingle the fubtil
and volatile Spirits, they
fliall be able to tinge any
Body.
Vh You muft air
dcrdand, that Decci
Contrition, CribationVS
nidilication, and Abl|i^,f
with Sweet W3ter,are3pf
neceiTary, to the Sec t<
our Magiftery,
VII. And if you bt)t
pains herein^ you
cleanfe it purely ; fo
mull clear it from its
nefs and darknefi, ^i
appear in the Operati]
VIII. And you mi
dlize the Body to the]
eft point of Volatilit]
Subtility i and then]
therewith the Souls
ved, and the Spirits c|
fed, and lo digeft ai
cod, to the perfedij
the matter.
CH
E>
.XXVITL
K A L I D.
^99
CHAP. XXVIII.
Of the Fire jit for this Worl^
Spirii
TOu muft not be un-
L acquainted with the
nigth and proportion of
r jire, for the perfeftioHj
,'^l, bftrudion of our Stone
.tids thereupon : For
faid. The fire gives profit
^P^ which u ferfeB, but
$ hurt and defiruHion to
'i^'^mafhichu Corrupt,
o'^l^ 1. So that when Its quan-
^ f'^' or proportion fliall be
ind convenient, your
k will thrice profper,
go on as it ought to do :
p«ipf it exceed the meafiire^
lall without meafure
upt and deftroy it.
[I. And for this caufe it
requifite, that the Phi-
phers have inftituted
l^ral proofs of the
Itngth of their Fires ; that
tb/ might prevent and
bi ler their burning, and
fhhurt of a violent heat.
i
IV. In Hermes it is (aid,
lam afraid^ Father, of the E-
nemy in my Houfe ; To
whom he made Anfwer;
Son J lake the Dog of Cora-
fcene, and the Bitch of Ar-
menia, and joyn them toge-
ther'^ fo (hall you have a Dog
of the colour of Heaven.
V. Dip him once in the*
Water of the Sea ; fi) will he
become thy Friend^ and defend
thee from thine Enemy, and
fljall go along with thee^ and
help thee, and defend thee
wherejoever thou goeft, 7wr
fhall he ever ferfake theee^ but
abide with thee for ever,
VI. Now Hermes meant
by the Dog and Bitch, fuch
Powers or Spirits as have
power to preierve Bodies,
from the hurt, ftrength, or
force of the Fire.
VII.
"^r^n
SALMON'S ti
(ophers, who have diC
ed of this Magiftery
mong whom, Ibme of t
have named Sea
VIL And thefe th'ng
are Waters of Calces and
Salt?, the Campofition^ ^ ^ „ ,
whereof IS to be foand in Virgins Milk, food of
the Writings of the Philo- and the like.
w
CHAP. XXIX.
Of the Separatian of the Elements, i
L A Fterwards take this
JLV. precious Stone ,
(which the Philolbpliers
have named, yet hidden
and concealed J put \r into a
Cucurbit with its Alemhick^
and divide its Natures, 'viz,.
the four Elements, the
Earthy Water^ Air, and
Fire.
If. Thefe arc the Body
and Soul, the Spirit and
Tinfture: when you have
divided the Water from the
Earth, and the Air from
the Fire, 'keep each of them
by themfelvesj and take
that, which defcendf, to the
bottom of the Glafs, being
the Farces, and walK it with
a warm fire, till its black-
nafsbe gone, and itstl|
nsfsbe vanlftied.
FI. Then make
white, caufing thefupl
ous moifhire to fly kl
f3r then it iTiall be chaj
and become a white
wherein there is no dl\
darknefs, nor uncles
nor contrariety.
IV, Afterwards reti
back to the firil M
which afcended fror
and purifie them like
from uncleannefs, bl
neis and contrariety.
V. And reiterate
Works upon them fo o|
till they be fubtilizedj I
Bp.XXK. KAL
and made thirij which
^tj«|n yoii have done^ ren-
3^ Jap thanks and acknow-
inents to the moft Gra-
God.
I. Know then that this
^ k is but onCj and it
^Juceth one Stone, into
ihh Garib fnall not enter,
.^ any it range or foreign
li;. The Philofopher
ID.
101
m,
di
af with this^ and therc-
r- proceeds a Medicine
jli gives perfcftion.
U.
u.i;?
Nothing muft be
herewith, either
irt or whole : And this
^js to be found at all
i; and in every place,
^■, Ifcout every Man ; the
." iih whereof is yecdiffi-
l^ pfo him that feeks it,
refoever he be.
1%
JII. This Stone is vile,
c, and (linking ; it cofts
TMjing i it muft be taken
"?, it islbmewhat hea-
and is called the Ori-
of the World, becaufe
s up, like things that
hpiorth ; this is the mani-
'Mtion and appearance of
'W^ them that leek truly
aft it.
fi
IX. Take it therefore,
and work it as the Philofo-
pher has told you in the
the Book, where he fpeaks
of it after this manner. 'Take
the Stone and no Stone ^or that
'which ts not a Stcne^ neither
of the nature of aStcne ; it is
a Stone whofe Mine is in the
top $f the Mountains,
X. By which the Philo-
fopher underftandsAnimals,
or living Creatures; where-
upon he iaid. Sen, go to the
Mountains of India, and t9
its Caves^ and take thenct
preciom Stones^ v^hich will
welt in the water ^ when they
are put into it,
XT. This Water is that
which is taken from other
Mountains and hollow pla-
ces; they are Stones and no
Stones, but we call them
fo, for the referablance they
have to Scones.
XII. And you muft know
that the Roots of their
Mines are in the Air^ and
their Tops in the Earth; and
they make a noile when
they are taken out of their
pU-
S A L M O N'S
#02 5 ft JL iVl *^ JfVl ■ O Lib*''^'
places, and the noife is very t wife they will quickly K n
great. Make uie ol^ the m nilli away. ■'■i
very luddenly, for other-' "^
CHAP. XXX.
Of the Commixtion of the Elements wl
were feparated.
I. XT O W you muft be-
gin to commix the
Elements, which is the com-
pafs of the whole Work ;
there Cart be no commixti
on without a Marriage and
putrefaftion. The Marriage
is to mirigle the thin with
the thick : and VutrefaBion
is to roil:, grind, water or
imbibe fo long, till all be
mixt together and become
one, lb that there be no
diverfityinthem, nor lepa-
ration, as in water mixed
with water.
11. Then will the thick
ftrivc to retain the thin, and
the Soul Ihall ftrive with
the fire, and endeavour to
fufhin it, then fhall the Spi-
rit fuffer it felf to be fwal-
lowed up by the Bodies^and
be poured forth into th
which muft needs be^
caufe the diflblved hptwlici
when it is commixed
IFiiO
the Soulj is alfo comixi d, and
with every part theretj holdo:
5iff'jre '
III. And other thing
ter into other things,
cording to their fimil;
and likeneft, and boti jrts; ar
changed into one aniPscditle
fame thing: For this
the Soul muft partake
the conveniency, pro]
ty, durability, hare
corporeity and perm
cy, which the bodyl
in its commixtion.
jy;th
tliel
.who
iireed,
Ikrel)^
^Eti
Rasoft
:5,,itte
IV. The like alfo
happen to the fpirit ill
ftate or condition ol
Soul and Body : For i
k
of it
KALID; ,05
ric commixt with the wa-
ter : The fire will not abide
by it until it be pure.
VII. And in like manner
does the Water naturally
fly from the Fire, of which
when the fire takes holdj it
does by little and little eva-
porate.
i Whereby itcomes*to
that when this Comfo-
'has met with a bod}
ocoMved^ and that heat
\k tot hold of it, and that
ihoifture which was in
crtlii Shallowed up in the dif
tliii^ body, and has paffed
[into its moil: in-
ml bft partSj] and united or
9yned it felf with that
h was of the nature of
re_, it becomes infla-
^> (ft ^^^ ^^^ ^^^ defends it
^hit.
ipc
liffer the faid fire to
J. J hold of itj to wit J to
VIII. And thus is the
Body the means to retain
the Water, and the Water
to retain the Oyl, that it
might not burn and con-
fume away, andtheOylto
retain the Tincture ; which
is the abfbiute matter and
caufe^ to make ths colours
appear in that^ wherein o-
therwife there would be
neither light nor life.
IX. This then is the true
'life and perfeftion of this
great Work, even the work
of our Magiftery, which
we feek after ; Be wife and
underftand, fcarch dili-
[. Then when the fire
djenflame it, it will I gently, and through the
goodnefi and permiflion of
God, you iliall find what
you look for.
etc it^ u <r.
totheSpi-
CHAP.
304
SALMON'S i
CHAP. xxxr.
Of the Solution of the Stone componndet
Coagulation of the Stone dijfohed.
I. 'Tp HE ^ t>liilofophers
X take great pains in
diffolving, that the Body
and Soul might the better
be incorporated and lanir
ted : for all thofe things
which are together in Con-
trition, Aflation, and Ri-
gation, have a certain affi-
nity and Alliance between
themfelves.
II. So that the fire may
hurt or fpoil the weaker
principle in nature^ till it
be utterly deltroyed and
vanilli away ,• and then it
turns it fclf alfb upon the
ftronger parts^ till it diverts
the Body of the Soul^ and
lb Ipoils all.
III. But when they are
thus dilTolved and congeal-
ed, they take one anothers
parts, ftriving in each others
mutual defence, as well the
great as the fmall, an|
incorporate and joyrj
\^11 together, tilltl
converted and chanj
dhe and the lame tl
IV. When this is
the fire takes as mucf
the Soul as it does fr(
Body, nor can it hi
one more than thq]
neither more noj
which is a caufe of I
ftion.
V. For this reafo
necelTary, in teachi
compoficion of the J|
to afford one place fj
pounding the folutil
fimple Bodies and. 3
becaufe Bodies dp noi|
into Souls, but dp .
prevent and hinder
from Sublimation J Ij
on. Retention, Coij
tion, and the like Qjj
XXXI. KAtlD.
^ xcept purification go
3or
f. Now underftandj
,t)lution is done by one
'tifetvvo waysi either
7^ trafting the inward
tj>f things unto -their
icies (an Example
4 If of we have in Silver^
ms cold and dry_,
igdiiiolvedj lb that
'^rd parts appear out-
"^^Ikis hot and moid : )
Or elfe, to reduce
^ "ft accidental moiiture
had not before_, to
to its own natural
^y ; by which means
tare diffolved : and
Bkewife called Sola"
'^ ^1' ^^^^ ^^ ^^ Congela-
fl tea: ^q Philofophers have
0^ ^ mgealin a Batb, with
Congrelation : This, I
i6 Sulphur Pnning in
s a Red Hjacinth^ a
d deadly Tcjfon^ the
the which there is no-
tter^ a Lycn^ a Con-
a Malefactor^ a cut-
['ordj a healing Anti-
iicii' hicb cures all Inflrmi-
Difeafes,
IX. And G'e^^r the Son of
Hajen hid ^ That all the OfS-
rations of this Magiftery are
comprehended under thefe fix
things, I. To make fiy^ =^.*
fcefid^ cr fuhUme, 2, To
melt or licjuifj, ;. To i72ce--
rate. 4. To muke v^ite ^.
Marhle. y. To dijjohe: ^6,Td
congeal.
X. To make fly,: Js'ld
drive away and remove
blackhefs and foulncfs irom
the Spirit and Soul \ to nielc
is to make the Body liqnid:
To incerat:*, is properly to
fubtilize the Body: To
whiten, is to melt fpeedily :
To diffolve^ is to feparatei
the parts : And to congeal,
is to miXj joynj and fix the
Body with the Soul already-
prepared.
XI. Again^ To fly, or
afcendj appertains both to
Body and Soul : To meltj
to incerate, to whiten^ and^
to dlflblve^ are accidents
belonging to the Body : But
congelatioa, or fixation,
only belongs to^ and is liivj
property of the Soul : Be
wrfsj under (land ^ and learn.
X CriAP,;
Job
S ALMON'S
Lit
G H A P. XXXIL
IChat Our Stone k hut One^ and of the
ture thereof
LTTT HEN it was de-
manded of Ban-
Vim a Greek Philolbpher,
whether a Stone may be
made of a thing which bud-
eth ? Anfwcred, Yea, W2s.
the two firft Stones, to wit,
the Stone Akali^ and our
Stone, which is the Work-
manlliip and Life of him
who knows and under-
llandsit.
IL But he that is Ignorant
of it, who has not made,
nor knows how it is gene-
rated, liippofing it to be
no Stone, or apprehends
not in his own mind^ all the
things which I have fpoken
of it, and yet will attempt
tocompofeit, ipendsaway
fooliflily his precious time,
and lofeshis Money.
III. Except he finds out
this precious Trcafure, he 1 mon.
finds indeed nothing, there
is no fecond thing or
ter, that can rife up|
take its pla@e, or ill
fclf inftead thereof ;
is no other Natures tl
triumph over it.
IV.' Much heat is 1
ture thereof, but withj
tain temperature : If I
faying, you come to
it, you will reap
but if yet you remainfc te
rant, you will lolcaljanitbc
labour.
V. It has many fi;
Properties and Virti
curing the Infirmities
dies, and their acci
Dileafes,andprefcrves
Subftances, fo that
appears not in thei
Heterogenities, or
rieties : No pofSbi
the diffolution of
xxxirr.
KALI D.*
3?7
It IS the 5/?f^, or Soap
diesj yea, their Spirit
onlj which when it is
porate with them, dif-
Aem without any lo(s.
This is the Life of
ad, and their Re-
tt ; a Medicine
ing Bodies, cleanfing
and puffing away
irfiilSuperfluities.
He that under-
let him underftand,
c that is ignorant, let
re;I w ignorant ftill : For
Creafure is not to be
reif) t with Money, and
fOTi pannot be bought, fo
lot ^ can it be fold.
m
IX. Conceive therefore
its Virtue and Excellency
aright, confider its value
and Worth, and then begin
to Work : How excellent-
ly (peaks a Learned Philo;^
fopher to this purpofe ?
X. God C faith he^ give^
thee net this Magifiery for thy
fokCourage^Boldnefs^Strength^
or Wtfdom^ without any la-
hour I but th$H mttfi labour^
that God rrmy give, thee fuc-
ce/s. Adore then God Al-
mighty the Creator of all
things, who'ispleafed thus
to favour thee,with fo great,
and fo precious a Trea-
fure.
CHAP. XXXIIL
^ay and Manner hovp to mah^ the Stone
both White and Red.
[FT'Hen you attempt
iV to do this, take
r precious Stone, and
I into a Cucurbit, co-
S It with an Alembick^
^^ clofc well with Lu-
turn fapientia^ and fet it in
Horfe-dung, and tixing a
Receiver to it^ dilHl the
matter into the Receiver,
till all the water is come o-
ver, and the moiftuie dry-
X 2 ed
jqB s a l m
cf\ up, and dryncfs prevail
over ic
JI. Then t^ke it out dry^
refcrving the v^ater that is
diftiiled for a future occafi-
on ; take, I fay, the dry
body, that remained in the
bottom of the Cucurbit^and
frind it, and put it into a
'effel anfwerable in mag-
nitude to the quantity of the
Medicine.
III. Bury it in- as very hot
Horle-dung as you can get,
the Veffel being well luted
with Lutum fapientia : And
in this manner let it digeft.
But when you perceive the
Dung to grow cold, get o-
ther frein Dung which is
very hot, and put your
VelFel therein to digeft as
before.
lYc Thus fliall you do
for the ipace of forty days,
renewing your Dung fo of-
ten as the occafion or rea-
fon of the Work fhall re
quire, and the Medicine
jhall dilfolve of it fell, and
become a thick White wa-
ter.
O ^ '
ix
litl^
V. Which when
ihall fee, you fliall wl
it, and put thereto hi
much by weight of th(
ter which you refe
clofe and lute your
well with Lutum fafu
and put it again intc
Horle-dung (which
and moift) to digeft,
mitting to renew the ll
when it begins to cooll
the courfe of forty daj
expired.
VI. So will your J
cine be congealed ii :_,.,.
like number of days, J Um^
fore it was diffolvediri iloogcrj
VII. Again, tafe mk
weigh it juftly, and ac
ing to its quantity, -adc % Jo,
of the relerved watei ipdj,
made before, grind i\ Mii\
dy, andfubtilize it, aEjjjd; \
the water upon it,
it again in hot Hor
for a Week and half
days ; then take it ou
you ihall fee that the
has already drunk
Water.
XXXIII.
K
III. Afterwards grind it
1, and pat thereto the
(^lantity of your re-
d water as you did be-
'^iiry it in very hot
k^edung, and leave it
lefore ten days more,
iiiit out again^ and you
tel&d that the Body has
rtby drunk up the Wa
Then (as before)
itj putting thereto of
Ifore referved Water,
)ffiii|K)refaid quantity ^ and
in like manner in
Drle-dung, digefting it
^s longer J then taking
,th, and this do the
'time alio.
fjiich done^ take it
grind it^ and bu-
ll Horfe- dung, till it
felved : Afterwards
outj and reiterate it
more, for then the
j|(j[y Wlbe perfeO:, and
jjjjii !ork ended.
^ Now when this is
Tp.ndyou have brought
iir matter to this great
rftion, then take of
A L I D. 50P
Lead or Steel z^o Dram?,
melt it, and cafte thereon
I Dram o^ Cinnabar^ to witj
of this our Medicine thus
perfeded, and it ftiall fix
the Lead or Steel that it
lliail not fly the fire.
XII. It fliall make it
white, rnd cleanfe it froni
all its drofs and blacknefs^
and convert it into a Tin-
dure perpetually abiding.
XIII. Then take a Dram
from thefe 250 Drams^and
projeft it upon 2^0 Drams
of Steel, or Copper, and it
ihall whiten it, and convert
it into Silver, better thin
that of the Mine 5 which i s
the greateft and lafl: Work
of the White, which it per-,
forms.
XIV. 7o convert . the [aid
St one into Red. And if you
defire to coxwert thisMa-
giftry inio Sol^ or Gold^
take of this Medicine thus
perfected (^at § 10. abdvej
the weight of one Dram,
(after tlie manner of ths
former Example, and put
it into a -VeiTel, and bury
it in Hoife dung for forty
,X 5 days,
days,
ved.
S A L MO N'.S
till it be diffol-
Libl
, XV. Then give it the
Water of the diflblved Bo-
dy to drink, firft as much
as amounts to half its weight,
afterwards bury it in hot
Horfedung, digefting it till
It is diflblved, as afore-
faid.
XVI. Then proceof
this Golden Work, as
fore in the Silver, and
fliall have fine Gold,
pure Gold. Keep (my
this mod fecret Book,i
taining the Secret of Se<|
refbrving it from Ignc
and Profane Hands, "
you obtain your
Amm,
CHAP. XXXIV,
KalidV Secret of Secrets^ or Stone of the ^
lofopher^ Explicated.
'F you would be fb
happy as to obtain
the Bleffing of the Philofo-
phersj as God doth live for
ever, fo let this verity live
with you. Now the Philo-
Ibphers lay, it abides in the
Shell, and contains in it felf
both White and Red, the
one is called Mafculine, the
other Feminine ; and they
are Animal, Vegetable, and
Mineral, the like oi which
is not found in the V/orld
befides.
II, It has power bo
ftive and Palfive in it,
has alio in it a fiibl
dead and livings Spiri
Soul, which, among tl «;
norant, the Philofo
call the moft vile thin;
contains in it ielf the
Elements which areil"'^'"^
in its Skirts, and may
monly be bought f
fmall price.
IlL It afcends by it
it waxes black, it dcf
and waxes white, inci
m:
,isl)0
m.
lyiw
toils
mca
area
idwiti
Thii
fiSionc
Uill,
Borecl
beby
Ml the
m
Mterwi
^rt.
:
?' lb
i,p.XXXlV. KA
1. decreafes of it felf : It is
ter which the Earth
[igs forth, and defcends
Heaven^ grows pale
red, is born, dieth, rl-
jain, and afterwards
rs for ever,
V. By many ways it is
;ht to its end, but its
;r decoftion is upon a
ifoft, mean, ftrong, by
jous degrees augmented,
I you are certain it is qui-
fixcd with the Red in
ifire. This is the Phiio-
l«rs Stone.
Read, and Read a-
L fo will all things be-
te more clear to you :
]if hereby you under-
p not the matter, you
[withheld by the Chains
lorance^ for youftiall
sa* otherwife know or
[i this Art.
Herwes faith, 7he
b» is not killed J hut by
mother and his Sifier ; not
\'€ of them alone ^ but by
together : Note thefe
Hjs: There are three
iris, yet but one Body,
Nature, and one Mi-
LID. 511
neral : This is fufficientfor
you if you have a dilpofiti-
on to underftandthis Art.
VII. The Dragen is not
mortified, nor made fixed,
but with Sol and Luna, and
by no other: In the Moun-
tains of Bodies, in the Plains
of Mercury, look for it,
there this Water is created,
and by concourfe of thefe
two, and is called by the
Philofophers, their perma-
nent or fixed Water.
Vm. Our Sublimation
is to decoft the Bodies with
Golden Water, todiflblve,
to liquifie, and to fublime
them: Our Calcination is
to purifie and digeft in four
ways, and not otherwife,
by which many have bQ^n
deceived in Sublimation.
IX. Know alio that our
Brafi, or Laften, is the Phi-
lofophers Gold, is the true
Gold : But you flrive to
expel the Greennefi, think-
ing that our Latten,or Brafi,
is a Leprous Body, becaufe
of that Greennefs, but I tell
you, that that Greennefs is
all that is perfeft therein,
X 4. and
312 SALM
and all that is perfeft^ is in
-jtbat Greennefi onlyj which
2s in cur Latten^ or Brafi.
X. .For that Greennefs,
by our Magiftery is in a ve-
ry littlb time tranfmuted in-
to the molt fine Gold : And
of this thing we have expe-
rience- which you may try
by the following Diredi-
ons. '
XL Take burnt^ or cal-
cined Brals^ and perfedly
rubified: Grind it, andde-
coft it with Water, feaven
times, as much every time
ss it is able to drink, in ail
the vx-ays of Rubifying and
Aflating it again,
Xli. Then make it to di-
fcehd^ and its green color,
will be made Red^ and as
clear as a Hyacinth; and ib
much'rednefs will dcicend
with it^ that it will be able
to tinee Argent Viz'e^ in
Ibmemeauue, with the ve-
ry color or Gold ; all which
we have done and perfe6b-
ed, and is indeed a very
creatV/ork. '
^*
XIII. Yet you cannot
GN^S Liti
prepare the Stone bj
means, with any grer
moift liquor,, which is^j
and brought forth inj
Minerals;this bleffed mj
power^ or virtue^ whid
nerates all things^ wil
yet caule a vegetal^
fpringing, budding f(o
or fruitfulnefij unlels;
be aGieen color.
XIV. Wherefore th^
loibphers call it their-
and their Water of
Ccition, or pLitrefa&iorf|
they fay truth hereii
with its water it is
edj and purified^ and
ed from its black nel^^
made White.
XV. And aftervv/al
is rtiadc the higheft;!
Vv^hereby you n^i.ny^ii
and underlhind, tHi
true Tinfture is ma(
with our Brafs, or
ten.
XVI. Decod it |i
fore with its Soul/ ti^BiJ.st"jJ'
Spirit be joyned witifcij^^^j
Body, and be made Grip
fiiall you have your d<
xxxiv.
K A L I n
L The Philofophers
)oken of this undar
Names, but know
ly^ that ic is but one
<which does cleave
'itfelf to Argent Vi-
to Bodies^ which
have the true figns
w you rauit know
ent Vive will cleave^
ly joyn and unice
nto.
That the Argent
cleave, joyn^ or
felf to Bodies is
And they err who
at they underltand
ein Geber of Argent
fiers he (aith^ When
wivfr a??3cn£; other
fm Jtjall not find by
X& iiition^ any matter to
m.iT 'i'agreeahh to Nature,
c, li l^nt Vive of the B^
Vive
in
Py Argent
ce, is underftood
^ive Philolophical h
s that Argent Vive
ich fticks co^ and is
I and with the Eo-
he old Philofophers
id no other matter :
nor can the Philofophers
noWj invent any other mat-
ter or thing, which will a-
bide with the Bodies^ but
this Philofophick Argent
Vtve only.
XX. That common Ar^
g^ent Vive does not flick, or
cleave to the Bodies, is evi-
dent by Experience, for if
common Argent Vive be
joyned to the Bodies, it a-
bides in it^ proper nature,
or fiys away, not being a-
ble to tranfinute the Body
into its own nature and fub-
ftancCj and therefore does
not cleave unto them.
XX l. For this caufe,
many are deceived in work-
ing with the vulgar Quick-
(ilver: For our Stone^ that
is to fay, our Argent Vive
iccldencalj does exalt it (elf
far above the mofl fine
Gcld^. and does overcome
it, and kill it, and the«
make it alive again.
Arzent
XXII. And this
Vive^ is tlie Father of all the
Wonderful things of this
our Magiftery_, and is con-
gealed^ and is both Spirit
ansi
314
S ALM O N'S
and Body : This is the Ar-
gent Vive which Geb&r Ipeaks
of, the confideration of
which
that it
which
fed.
is of moment, for
is the very matter
does make per-
XXIII. It is a chofen
pure fubftance of Argent
Vive ; but out of what mat-
ter it is chiefly to be drawn^
is a thing to be enquired in-
to. To which we fay, That
it can only be drawn out of
that matter in which it is :
Confider therefore my Son^
and fee from whence that
Subftance is, taking that and
nothing elfe : By no other
Principle can you obtain
this Magiftery.
XXIV. Nor could the
Philofophers ever find any
other matter J which would
continually abide the fire^
but this only, which is of
an Uncluous iiibftance^psr-
feft and incombuftiblc.
XXV. And this matter,
when it is prepared as it
pughr, will tranfmute, or
change all Bodies of a Me-
tallick (ubftance, which it
is rightly projeftedl
into the moft pei
or the moft pure find
but moft eafily, and
all other Bodies LuA
XXVI. Decoafiil
Wind or Air, and!
wards without Wii
you have drawn fdl
Venom [or Virtue']^ lUy,
called the Soul^ out
matter ; this is that
you feek.
Aqua vita^
Difeales. Now
Magiftery is in
pour.
Iliereai
the ev^ Were;
which q iWie<
tlj
XXVII. Let the
bs put into a fire
days, of Element#.|.j,. ,,
and in that decoftid ^^^\^,
days, the Body wii
with the Soul, and
will rejoyce with di
and Spirit, and th(
will rejoyce with tl
and Soul, and they
fixed together, aric
one with another, ii
Life they will be m
petual imd immorti
out leparation for t\
iorni
its Ilk
Horfc
fthof
m
XXXV.
KALID.
315
Wff^
CHAP. XXXV,
\ farther Explication of this matter.
^UR Medicine is
'made of '3 things^
aBody^ Soul, and
There are two Bo-
lo wie Sol and Luna:
'infture^wherewith
Bodies are tinged
J and Lma tingeth
1; for nature brings
Ihly its like, a Man^
L a Horfe, a Horfe,
^c have named the
(which ferve to this
which of fome are
Vmentj forasalit-
levens the whole
(a Luna and Sol^ h-
ircury as their Meal
kir Nature and Vir-
illWlf it be demanded,
ol and LunHy having
ted Tindrure^do not
tii;e imperfeia Metals ?
ger; AChild, tho'
born of humane kind^ ac^s
not the Man j it muft firft
be nouriflit and bred up till
it comes to Maturity: So
is it with Metals alfo ; they
cannot fhew their power
and force, unlels they be
firft reduced from their
Terreftreity to a Spirituali-
ty, and nourifht and fed itt
their Tinftures through
heat and humidity.
IV. For the Spirit is of
the fame matter and nature
with our Medicine : Wc
fay our Medicines are of a
fiery naturej and much fub-
tiler, but of themfelvcs,
they cannot be fubtilnor
fimple, but muft be matu-
rated, or ripened with fub-
til and penetrating things.
V. Earth of it felf is not
(ubtil, but may be made fo
through moift water, which
is diffolving, and makes an
in
3i6 S A L M
ingrefs for Sol^ that it may
penetrate the Earth_, and
with its heat make the Earth
fubtile ; and in this way the
Earth muft be fubtilized fo
long, till it be as fabtil as a
Spirit^ which then is the
Mercury, more dilTolving
than common water, a»d
apt todiflblvethe faid Me-
tals, and that through the
heat of iire.to penetrate and
fubtilize them.
VI. There are feveral
Spirits, as Mercury, Sul-
phur, Orpiment, Arienick,
Antimony, Nitre, Sal-ar-
moniack, Tutia, Marchi-
fits, &c, but Mercury is a
better Spirit than all others ;
for being put into the fire
they are carried away, and
we know not what becomes
of th:m : But Mercury^ as
it is mixhfiibtiler, clearer,
and penetrative, fo i: .is
joyned to the Metal?, and
changed into tliem^whereas
the odiers burn and dcftroy
them, m.iking them more
grols than they were be-
fore.
VII. Now Mercury is of
luch a (iibtil nature, that it
ON'S IJ
tranfmutes Metals inij
pie and pure fiibftam
felf is, and attracts
its (elf: But no Met!
be tranfmuted by a]
the oth^r Spirits, Bi
burn it to Earth and.
which Me^rgury it bd
impalpable, and thij
is called Argent Vive,
VIII. We take
elfe to fubtilize Metl
make them penetratij
to tinge other
Some call it Argent
a Water, an Ac€
Poyfon, becaufeitd^
imperfeft Bodies,'
them into feveral pi
forms 5 call* Medic
made of two thing]
of Body and Spirit :
this is tme, that all
have bur one Root
riginal.
IX. But why cam
Medicine be made
compounded togethc
Anfwer .- It may be|
of all thefe togethet
they muft be redi
a -^^^^^vy-) vyhich
be^clwclfk of che flw
ofMan'slife: Tl
XXV
the next matter^
are the two afore-
liogs, "viz. Body and
)me Philolbphers
Medicine is made
things, and ibit is:
MetalSj Vi^^d their
•are the four Ele-
|i. Others lay true al-
mt Metals nmft be
into A>'gent Vive :
[many Learned and
[en err^ and loofe
Wits in this path.
ir of the matter of
|>g)ur Medicine
IS
lOr with which it is
Now of the Vef-
K A L I D. . j^
rounds and be lefs than the
outward VelTel: 6 or 7 In-
ches high, called a con-
taining Cucurbit ; on which
you muft place an y^lem-
bick or Head^ through
which the Vapors may a-
icendj which muft be weH
lutedj with Lute made of
Meal, fifted Allies, Whites
of Eggs, &c. OrofMeaJ,
Calx Vive, aftaj. part tem-
pered with Whites of Eggs,
which you muft immedi-
ately ufe: Lute it fo well,
that no Spirits may fly a-
way; thsloftof which will
prejudice your Work ex-
treamly? therefore be wa-
ry.
'he VelTel ought to
the Firmament^
^fe and encompafs
)le Work : For our
me is nothing elfc
fcbange. of Elements
lip another, which is
|y the motion of the
lent 5 for which rea-
llnuft needs be round
lar.
The other^ or le-
icffel^ muft alio be
XIIL The Fornace or
Oven muft be round, 12 or
14 Inches high, and 6 or 7
Inches broad, and 3 or 4
Inches- in thicknefs to keep
in the heat the better.
XIV, Our matter is ge-
nerated through^ or by help
of the heat of the fire,
through the Vapour of the
Water, and alfo of the Mer-
cnry, which muft be nou-
riilied ; be wife and confi-
der, and meditate well up-
on the matter. XV*
'^
318
S AL M ON'S
XV. Now in order to
this Work> there is i. Dif-
folution. 2. Separation. 3.
Sublimation. 4. Fixation,
or Congelation. 5". Calci-
nation. 6. Ingreffion.
XVL Dijfolution is the
changing ot a dry thing in-
to a moift one, and belongs
only to Bodies, as to 5 J and
Luna^ which lerve for our
Art: For a Spirit needs not
to be diffolved, being a li-
quid thing of it felf ; but
Metals are grofs and dry,
and of a grofi nature, and
therefore muft be fubtili-
zed.
XVIL Firft, Becaufeun-
lefs they be fubtilized
through diflblution, they
cannot be reduced into wa-
ter, and made to afcend
through the Alembick, to
be converted into Spirit,
whofe remaining foeces are
referved for a farther ufe.
Xvill. Secondly, Be-
caufe the Body and Spirit
muft be made indivifible
and one : For no grofi mat-
ter joyns or mixes with a
Spirit, unlefi it be firft fub-
tilized,and reduced intJ
gent Vivcy then the 01,.
braces the other infel
bJy. For Argent Vive
ing with a thing like i]
rejoyceth in it; an»^/
diffolved Body emlBilii'n!
the Spirit, and fuffers
to fly away, making Btt
endure the fire ; and mm
Joyces becaufe it has
an equal, viz,, one like ■, wel
and of the lame nai
XIX. DiffolutioniJi
done: Take Leaves!
or Luna^ to which
good quantity of pj
cury ; putting in the Ij
by little and little,
Veffel placed info
heat, that the M<
may not fume: wh(
diffolved, and the
feems to be one Hot
body, you have donej
If there be any fc
matter undiffolved,]
more Mercury,till jdl
to be melted togeth(
XX. Take the
thus diffoked,fetiti^
for 7 days, then let i j
and ftrain all thrc
Cloth or Skin ; if all
through, the difiolu
f «XV. K A L I D. ;i^
fe<; if not^ you muft i ceeding.till nothing remain^
■n gain, and add more I in the inner Veffel, but a
eu, fo long till all be j black pouder, which we
bl'id. call the blacTc Ea;^^ and is
the dregs of MetJTsjand the
thing caufing the obftrudi-
on^ that the Metals cannot
be united with the Spirit*
this black pouder is of no
ufe.
C5(. Separation isthedi-
,njof a thing into parts,
from impure. We
diflolved matter,
it into the fmaller
rhich ftands in the
ite, well luting* to
ibick, and feting it
k continuing the fire
|/cek : One part of
it fublimes, which
XXIII. Having thus fe-
parated the four Elements
from the Metals, or divided
them, you may demand.
What then is the fire,whicli
the Spirit or Water, I is one of thefe four ? To
e fabtileft part; the which I Anfwer: That the
hich is not yet fub- | Fire and the Air are of one
about the Cucur- j nature, and are mixed to-
fome of it falls as j gether, and changed the
o the bottom, which | one intothe other ; and m
the dividing of the Ele-
ments, they have their na-
tural force and power, as in
the whole, fo in the parts.
and moift, this we
Ain And a third
laining in the bot-
the inner Veflel,
|is yet grofferj may
f:d the Earth.
ft. Each of thefe we
) a Veffel apart ; but
1 third we put more
and proceed as
referving always
Hnciple or Element
y itfelf,andthuspr5
XXIV. We call that Air
which remained in the big-
ger Veflel, becaufe it is
more hot than moift, cold,
or dry : The fame under^
ftand of the other Elements.
Hence Plato faith, IVe turned
the moift into dry^ and the dry
W6 made moifi^and we turned
the
^29 S A L M
tife Body into l^ater and
Air.
XXV*. SuUimaiion is the
alcending^from below up-
wands^ the fubtil matter a-
rifing, leaving the grofs mat-
ter itill below, as he faid
before in the changing of
the Elements : Thus the
matter muft be fubtilized^
which is not fubtil enough^
all which muft be done
through heat and moifture^,
'L'/T^. through Fire and Wa-
ter*
XXVI. You muft then
take the thing which re-
mained in the greater Vel^
fel, and put it to other frelh
Mercury^ that it may be
well diffolved and fubtili-
zed ; {qi it in B, M, for three
days as before. We men-
tion not the quantity of
Mercury y but leave that to
your difcretion^ taking as
much as you need^ that
you may make it fufibie,
and clear like a Spirit. But
you muft not take coo much
of the Aietcury^ left it be
come a Sea ; then you mud
fet ic again to iubiime. as
formerly^ and do this Work
\m
O N ^S
fb often, til! you
brought it through tbl
lembick^and itbeverjfcit
tilj one united thing, ^j
pure^ and fufible
XXVII. Then weBaala
again into the inner
and let it go once
through the AlembiMda
fee whether any thit
left behind ; which if ,
the lame we add mor^
cury^ till it becomes'^
thing ; and leaves vsfy
fcdiment^ and be fe]^
from all its Impuri^j
Superfluity.
ti
XXVlil. Thus hi
made out of two, ohi
thing, 'VIZ,, out of
Spirit, one only
rous iubftance, w.
Spirit and light ;
which before was
and fixed^ afccndir
wardSj is become Hg
volatile^ and a mere
Thus have we made \
out of aEody,we niu
make a Body outpf
rit^ which is the onet
IJ.Wt
lOtO 1(5
£ I'ola
::; fl]is
tiiroL'gfi
flic}] ws
aBodi
XXIX. Tixatm^ ^
Sfdailon^ is the maki
felio
%{^
XXXV. KALID; ^ 52t
ig and volatile matter j long Neck, and fit it in
|ind able to endure the warm Allies : Then to the
md this is the chang- faid ferment, add the faid
rthe Spirit into a Bo- 1 Spirit which you drew
through the Alembickj fb
much as may overtop ic the
height of 2 or 5 Inches j
put to it a good fire for 5
days, then will the diilolved
Body find its Companion^
and they will embrace each
l^e before turned the
iand the Body, into
rfi and a Spirit ; now
ift turn the Spirit in-
ly, making that
^-afcended to flay'be-
^"lat is.we muft make
gng fixed, according I other,
payings of the Philo
-, reducing each E-
I into its contrary^
|1I find what 3'ou feek
iviz,, making a hxt
be volatile, and a
fixe; this can only
[c through Congelati-
which we turn the
3to a Body.
But how is this
j; We take a little of
lent, which is made
fedicine bolt Lmta
[c:*as if you have ic
of the Medicine,
febut (Ounce of the
'h which mud befo-
land this ferment we
bate with the miac-
ph you had before
[d, the (ame we put
Glafs Vial with a
XXXI. Then the sro6
ferment, laying hold of the
fubtil ferment, attrads the
fame^ joyns it felf with it^
and will not let it go •, and
the diffolved Body, which
is now fubtil, keeps the Spi-
rit, for that they are of e^
qual (ubtilty, and like one
to another; and are be-
come fo one and the fame
thing, that the fire can ne-
ver be able to fepara:e them
any more.
XXXII. By this means
you come to make cn^:
thing like another ; the fer-
ment becomes the abidinp^
place of thd fubtil bcdy^
and the fubtil body the ha-
bitation of the-Spfrit^ that
it may not H»/ away.- TheJi
i Wit
322 S A L M
we make a Fire for a Week,
more or lefs, till we lee the
matter congealed: which
time is longer or fhorter^
according to the condition
of the VelTel, Furnaces,
and Fires you make ufe of.
^ XXXIII. When you fee
the Matter Coagulated^ put
of the abovefaid Matter or
Spirit to it, to over top it
two or three inches, which
digeft as before, till it be
coagulated alio, and thus
proceed, till all the Matter
or Spirit be congealed. This
Secret of the Congelation,
the Philolophers have con-
fealed in their Books, none
of them that we know of
having difcloled it; except
only Larkalix^ who com-
pofed it in many Chapters ;
and alio revealed it unto
me, without any Referva-
tiou or Deceipt.
XXXIV. Calcinatmt. We
. take the known Matter,
and put it into a Vefica, let-
ting a Head upon it, and
luting it Well, put it into a
a Sand Furnace, making a
continued great Fire for a
O N ' S Lib.
afcends into the Alembel
which we call Avis Hern
tis : that which remains
the bottom of the Glafsj
like Afhes or fifted Eail
called, the Philofopn
Earth, out of which til
make their Foundatli
and out of which
make their increafe or»
mentation, through
and moifture.
XXXV. This Eai
compofed of four Elei
but are not contrary ofl^
another, for their c(
riety is changed to an aj
ment, unto an hom(
and uniform nature :
we take the moiff part|j
referve it a part to a ts
ufe. This Earth, or
(which is a very
thing) we put into ^
If rong Earthen Pot or^
cibie, to which we li
Cover, and let it in a'
cining f ornace, or Re
beratory, for 3 daySj
that it may be alwaj
hot: Thus we make'
Stone, a white Calx ;
of things of an earthy'
watery nature, a fiepj
Week: then the Volatile; ture: For every Cal^cl
|Ciap.XXXV.
K iV L I D.
iaiery nature^ which is hot
■^ dry.
- XXXVI. We have
bmghc things to the na-
tie of fire ; we mufl now
fvther fubtllize the four E-
kients? we take apart, a
full quantity of this Calx^
1,. a fourth part : The o-
tlr we fet todiffolve with
i^ood quantity of frefli
rcury, even as we had
le formerly (in all the
ifles of the aforego-
Paragraphs ) and lb
jd on from time to
till it is wholly dip
;VII. Nov^ that you
change the fixt into a
itile^ that isj Fire into
^ier^ know, that that
;h was of the nature of
is now become the
ire of Water; and the
thereby is made vola-
md very fubtil. Take
[lis water one part, put
:he refer ved Calx iand
|to it as much of the
as may over top the
'2; or 3 Inches, making
tinder it for ^ days 5
[it congeals fooner than
325
at firftj for Ca!x is hot and
dry, and drinks up the hu-
midity greedily.
xxxmi. Thiso^^e/i?
tion muft be continue^ till
all be quite congealed •, af-
terwards you muft calcind
it as formerly ; being quitd
calcined, it is called ths
quinteffence, becaufe it is
of a more fubtil nature thafi
fire, and becaufe of the
Tranfmutation formerly
made. AH this being done[
our Medicine is firiilliedjj
and nothing but IngreffionM
wanting, 'viz. that the mat^
ter may have an Ingrefi in-
to Imperfeft Metals,
XXXIX. P/^^^, andm£-
ny other Philolbphers, ber
gan this Work again, with?
dilTolving, fubliming, or
fubtilizing, congealing, ahcf
calcining, as at firft. Bat:
this our Medicine, which'
we calia fsrment^tranfmutes
Mercury into its own na-
nature, in which it isdif-
folved and lublimed. They
(ay alfb , our Medicine
tranfmutes infinitely im-
perfeft Metals^ and that he'
who attains once to che per-
Y2- i^
g24 S A L M
fe(5lion of it, rtiall never
have any need to make
more, all which is Philofo
phically to be underftood^
as to the firft Original
Work.
XL. Seeing then that our
Medicine tranfmutes im-
perfeft Metals into Sol and
Luna, according to the na-
ture and form of the matter
Out of which it is made ;
therefore we now a fe-
cond time fay^That this our
Medicine is of that nature,
that it tranfmutes or chan-
ges, converts, divides aftin-
der like fire, and is of a
morelubtil nature than fire,
biing of the nature of a
quintcffence as aforefaid^
converting Mercury ^which
is an imperfeft fubflance,
into Its own nature, turning
the groflhefs of Metal into
Duft and Allies, as you fee
fire, which does not turn
all things into its nature,but
that which is horaogcne
with it, turning the hetero-
gene matter into Afhes.
XLI. We have taught
how a Body is to be chan
ged into a Spirit ; and again
O N ' S Liljll.
how the Spirit is to be lim-
ed into a Body, 'viz. ow
the fixed is made volile^
and the volatile fixed a^ in :
How the Earth is tuied
into Water and Air,an( the
Air into Fire, and the ^re
into Earth again .-The the
Earth into Fire, and the
Fire into Air, and th Air
into Water ; and thej
ter again into Earth,
the Earth which wasc^'^
nature of Fire, is br^
to the nature of a qi
fence.
XLII. Thus we
taught the ways of tr.
ting, performed th
heat and moifture ;
ing cut of a dry a
thing, antl out of a
dry one: other wife N
whicli are of feveraj
per ties, or Families,
not be brought to on
form thing, if i
iliould be turned into
thers nature.
XLIIL And this
perfeftion of the
according to the ad
the Philofopher; ,i
from the Earthint ¥.- .
'and
nap. XXXV. KA
; d defcend from theHea^
y 1 to the Earth ; to the
lent to make tl-ie body
\ lich is Earthy into a Spi-
I which is labtilj and then
( reduce that Spirit into a
, ] idy again which is grofs,
tanging one Element in-
j another^ as Earth into
^ ater^ Water into Air^ Air
ioFire; and Fire again
ioWater^ and Water in-
t Fire : and that into a
pre (ubtil Nature and
( ntefcence. Thus have
] aaccomplifhed the Trea-
ieofthe whole World.
J '
mil. hgreffiof). Take
^phur Vive, Melt il in an
rthen Veflel well glazed^
1 put to it a ftrong Lye
deof Calx vlve and Pot
nes: Boyl gently toge-
t/r,fo will an Oyl iwim
( the topj which take and
1- p : Having enough of it,
I < it with Sand J dlftij it
t ough an. Alembick or
f ^ort, fo long till it be- .
^ nes incombuiiible. With
f • Oyl we imbibe Our i
^ :dicine, which will be
"'*jan Alembick, and coho-
c 3 or 4 timesj adding
LID. i;^
more Oyl to it, if it be not
imbibed enough,
XLV. Being thus imbib-
ed, put fire under it, that
the moiflure may V.mifti,
and the Medicine be fit and
fufible, as the body of Glaft.
Then take the Avts Her-
metis before referred, and
put it to it Gradatim, till it
all becomes perfectly fixt.
XL VI. Now according
to Avicen^ it is not poffible
to convert or tranfmute
Metals, unlefi they be re-
duced to their firft Matter;
then by the help of Art they
are tranfinuted into ano-
ther Metal. The Alchy-
mift does like the Phyfiti-
an,who firft Purges off the
Corrupt or Morbifick Mat-
ter, the Enemy to Mans
Health, and then admini-
fters a Cordial to reilore
the Vital Powers : So we
firft Purge the Mercury
and Sulphur in Metals, and
then ftrengthen the Hea-
venly Elements in them,
according to their various
Preparations.
XLVIL This Nature
Y 3 work
Bi6 S A LMON'S
works farther by the help
pf Art^ as her Inftrument;
:and really makes the moft
pure and fine Sol and Lma :
for as the heavenly Elemen-
tal Virtues work in natural
Vcffels ; even io do the ar-
Jtificialjbeing made uniform,
agreeable vi/ith nature ; and
as nature vi^orks by ni'^:'n£
of the heats of Fire ^nd ci
the Bodies.fo al(o Art work
pth by a like temperate and
proportionate fire^ by the
moving and living virtue in
$he matter.
XLVlII.For the heaven
ly virtue^ mixed viith it at
firftj and inclinable to this
pr that is furthered by Art :
Heavenly Virtues are com-
municated to their Sub-
|eftsj as it is in all natural
things, chiefly in things ge-
nerated by putrefaction,
where the Afiral Inrlnenccs
are apparent according to
the capacity of the mat-
ten
Lii
XLIX, The AIgh
imitates the fame t
deftroying one form t b
get another, and his
rations are beft v^hen
are according to natiir
by purifying the Sull
by digefting, fubliming|
purging ArgenP Viue^ "\
exaft mixtion, with a
talick matter; andthi
of their Principles, the
of every Metal is pi
ced.
L. The power ai
tiiQ, of the convertini
ment mufl: prevail, tl
parrs of it may appp^
the converted Elcmei
bein^ thus mixed wi
Elemenrated thir
that Element wiilhay(
nutter Which made,
Element, and the vi
th'Z other converting!
raenc will be prodomi
aid remain; rhis isj
great Arcanum of the
ilrt.
QW
k XXXVI.
K A L I D.
327
CHAP. XXXVI.
Key which opens tht Myflery of this
Grand Elixir.
r HI Sis the true Co-
py of a Writing
i in a Coffin upon the
ft of a Religious Man,
Soldier making a Grave
hnd^ to bury Ibmeflain
iers_, Anno 14 p.
\My Dear Brother^ if
iiitend to follow or
i the Art of Alchymie,
•" ' Work in it^ let me give
Warning, that you fol-
' '^ bot the literal prefcripts
tpoUm nor Raymundm^
^^'' Indeed of moft other
^':^fophers,for in all their
they have delivered
ing but figuratively ; fo
Men not only looie
tinie^ but their Mo-
ilfo.
:j;iil!
CI
LI my felf have ft ud-
in thefe Books for
5 than 30 Years, and
r could find out the Se-
cret or Miftery by them:
But at length, through the
goodneis of God^, i have
found out one Tinfture,
which is good3 triae, and
abiolutely certain, and has
reftored to me my Credit
and Reputation.
IV. Now knowing fas I
do) how much time you
have loft J and what Wealth
you have confumed, being
touched with it,as a Friend;
and in regard of our faith-
ful promiie to each other ia
our beginning, to partici-
pate each of others For-
tunes, I have thought it fit_,
here to perfwade you, not
to loofe your lelf any lon-
ger in the Books of the
Philofophers, but to put
you in the right way,\vhich
after long Wanderings I
have found out, and now
at this prefent, I on my
Death-Bed bequeath you.
Y 4 V„
32^S S A L M
V. I ad die you to take
nothing from it^ nor add
any thing to it; but to do
juft as I have let it down^
and obiervethefe following
direL^ciorts,^ lb will you fuc-
cecd and'^prpfper in the
work. z%
VJ. Firli/-' Never work
with a great Mkn, left your
J ife come into danger. 2.
Let your Earthen Veffels
be well made and flrong^
left youlofeyour Medicine.
g. Learn to know all your
Materials^ that you be not
cheated with that which is
ibphifticate and nothing
worth' 4. Let your Fire
be neither llronger nor
fofter_, but what is fit^ and
juft as 1 have here dire(5led.
f. Let the Bellows and all
the other Materials be your
own. 6. Let no man come
where you Work, andfeem
Ignorant to all fuch as ihall
enquire any thing of you
toacliing the Secret.7. Learn
to knovv^ Metals well^ efpc-
ciall Y Gold and Silver ; and
put them not into the Work
tlliciiey be firft purified by
your own hands, as fine as
nifiy be. 8. Reveal nor
ON'S
M
tfl
this Secret to any one,
let this Writing be Bui
with you, giving a confj
ed charge concerni:
fame to him 5'ou
9.Get a Servant that ma|
Trufty and Secret,
a good Spirit, to attend |
but never leave him
10. Lailly, when you
ended the Work, be J si^a?
and Generous, Chari(
to the Poor, publick S
ted, and return your
bute of Thanks to
Great and moft MeiBi^h'^
God, the Giver of all \
Things.
VlLTake mineral C
Silver three pounds fh
neither of Lead nor
and caufe an tarthen
to be made, well bu
the hrit rime: glaze
over except the bot
the which anoint with
Greafe, and it will
Glaze. This is done,
the Earth of the Qi-iick
ver may fink to the bol kk
of the Pot, which it ^^^p,
not do, being glazed,
become Earth again.
foi
of
in:!
)!
C
0
Jill
ad
;k Pif
iidofe
eiw;il
k\i J
}i\[ i!
rk\
t(
kk
k 1
kC.
iaxvL
K A L I D.
329
^he Pot muft be
good foot long, of
jiion of an Urinal,
Pipe in the midil of
Fornace muft be
^n purpofe, that the
ly go in dofe to the
'the Mouth of the
j: Set on the Pot a
eat Cap or Head,
Receiver J without
of it, give it a good
joals, till the Pot be
fire and very red ;
^e the fire out quick-
put in the Quick
t the Pipe,, and then
much halt as you
)p it clofe with Lute.
Then will the Quick
ly the heat and force
J both Break and
a part thereof you
|e in the Water, as it
few drof)S ; and a
ijiUilick to the bot-
[f the Pot in black
Now let the Pot
fithin the Fornace, as
i.en open it, and you
Ind the Qi.iick Silver
I Blackj which you
ikeout,and wnlTi ve-
cl i\and the Pet alfo.
X. As for tfee Water
which does diftil out, put
it a fide, or caft it away,
for it is nothing worth, be-
caufe it is all Flegm. Set
the Pot into the Fomace
again, and make it red hot;
put in the Quick Silver lute
well the Pipe,and do as you
did the firft time, and do
this (o often^, untii the Mer-
cury becomes no more
black, which will be in
ten or eleven times.
XL Then take it out, and
you fhall find the Mercury
to be without Flegm, but
joyned with Earth,, of
which two Qualities it muft
be freed, being Enemies to
Nature h thus che Quicksil-
ver will remain pure, in co-
lor Cxleftial like to Azure,
which you may know by
this fign, 'viz. Take a piece
of Iron, heat it red hot, and
quench it in this Mercury^
and it will become foft and
white, like Luna.
Xll. Then put the Mer-
cury into a Retort of Glafs,
between two Cups, fo that
it touches neither bottom
nor
3;o
S A LM O N'S
m
nor fides of the Cups^ and
make a good fire under it,
and lay Embers on the top,
the better to keep the heat
of the fire > and in Forty
hours the Mercury will
DiiJil into a llimy Water
(hanging together) which
will neither wet your
Handsjttor any other thing,
but Metals only.
Xllf. This is the true
'Aqm Vitie of the Philofb-
phers; the true Spirit fo
many have fought for, and
which has been defired of
all Wife Men, which is cal-
led the Effence^ ^intejfence^
Towers^ Spirit^ Suhfiance,
Water ^ and Mixture of Mer-
eury^ and by many other
the like Names^ without
llrange things, and without
offence to any Man.
XIV. Save well this pre-
cious Liquor or Water, ob-
fcured by all ^Philofophers,
for without it you can 'do
no good of perfed Work :
Let all other things go, and
keep this only ; for ,any
one that ikt^s this Water, if
he i;!as any Praftice or
Knowled^e^ wiilhold to ir^
for it is Precious and
a Treafure.
XV. Now rcft<
make the Soul^ which
perfeftion of the Re4
out which you can"
make Sol nor Luna^.
fhall be Pure and ]
With this Spirit yoi
make things Apparei
Fair, yea, molt Tru
Perfect; all Philo
affirm that the Soul
fubftance,whichfufta
pi^eferves the Bcdy^
it Perfed as long as it
i«ln
more
iki
I pure
i
ti
t'jk i
XVL Our Body
have a Soul^ ether'
would neither mov!
work; for which
you muft confider
derftand, that all Met
compounded of
and Sulphur, Mattd
Form ; Mercury is th(|
ter^and Sulphur is the
According to the p!
of* Mercury and Sul
fuch is the Influeni
allume.
XVIL Thus Sol
gendred of moft pi
Mercury, and a pi
Sull
vk[
k^\
Ut
m
II. Thence it is that
iis more pure than
sr five Metals^ which
p^ of cleanfing ; be-
infed, they need but
the pare Sulphur^
kC help of Sol and
Sulphur is the Form
and Luna^ and the
Vletals ; their other
ije grols matters of
and Mercury.
m
'
feband-Men know
imes more than we
peyv/henthsy reap
prn growing on the
gather ^ic with the
indEars: The Straw
Tsare the Matter^
'Corn or Grain is
mor Soul.
Nov/ when they
IT Corn^ then they
■ the Matter_, wWch
raw and the Chaff,
Pprn or Grai?}^ which
^rm or Soul: So if
we will reap Sol or Lum^
we muft u(e their Form or
SohI^ and not the Matter.
XXI. The Form or Sou!
is made by Gods help, after
this manner. You muft
make a good Sublimate^
that is feven times fublim-
ed^ the laft time of the {c-
ven you muft fiiblime it
with Cinnaber without Vi-
triol^ and it will be a cer-
tain Qiinteffence of the
Sulphur of that Antimony,
XXII. When this isdone^
take of the fineft Sol one
Ounce, or of the fineft Lu-
na as much, file it very dnOj
or elle take leaf Gold or
Silver ; then take of the a-
forelaid Sublimate four
Ounces; fublimethem to-
gether for the fpace of Six-
teen hours ; then let it cool
againj and mix them all to-
gether, and fiiblime again :
Do this four times_, and the
fourth time J it will have a
certain Rundie^, like nnto
the Matter of the White
Ro(c^ tranfparent and nioft
clear as any Orient Pearlj
weighing about five Ounces.
XXIII
33^
S A L M O N'S
XXIIL The fublimate
will ftick to the brims and
fides of the Veffel, and in
the bottom it will be like
good black Pitch, which is
the Corruption of Sol and
Luna.
XXIV. Take the Run-
die aforeftid^ and diffolve
it in moft ftrong Spirit of
Vinegar^two or three times^
by puting it into an Uri-
nal, and feting it in B.
M. for the (pace of
three daies^ every time
pouring it into new Spirit
of Vinegar J as at the firft^
till it be quite diffolved :
Then diftill it by a filter,
and (avc that which re-
mains in the Pof ^ for it is
good to whiten Brais.
XXV. That which paiT-
ed the filter with the Vine-
gar^ fet upon hot Afhes,
and evaporate the Moi-
ftiire and Spirit ot Vinegar
with a foft fire^ and fct it
intheSun^ and it will be-
come mod WbiteyWkc unto
White Starch ; or Red if
you work with Sol; which
are the Formpx Soul or Sid-
fhur oi Lund and Sol^ and
will weigh a quarter
Ounce^ rather men
lels, lave that well
XXVL Take an
half a foot highj am
of the firm bodj
Ounces; of the Sj
Sulphur of Sol or
a quarter of an (
and of the Spirit
Ounces: Put all of
into the Urinal^ and
its head or Cover, \
Receiver well clofi
Luted. Diftil the
from it, with a mo
Fire, and there will
off the firft time,
three Ounces.
ok
ike:
beat
ik
!:ten
fine5i
siisri
(Oui
ciiie,J
XXVII. Put the \
on again, without n
the Urinal, and difti
gain, until no more
will diltil, which do
times, and then everj
will he firm. Then
lame Urinal in Horfe
feven days, and by t
rue and fubtiky of th
it will be converte(
water.
XXVIIL Diftil 01
this water, with ftri
r
irih
oil;/)
til
%
X.
and
melt
one
^the
Likewife
Wax, ana
to which put o
Medicine i ounce:
thefe upon Mercu-
any other Metal
d,andit willbe moft
or Luna^ to all
ts and Afiays. Thus
ended this procefs,
:h^ if you have any
J or judgment, and
how to follow the
you may finifli
ipleat itin^odays.
It.
IX. An Appendix teach-
to make Aurum Fo-
llake Sal Armoniack,
LID. 3^3
Sal Nitre^ ana i pound:
beat them together^ and
make thereof an AR : Then
take of the moft fine Sol
q. V. in thin leaves, and cut
into very fmall pieces,which
roul into very thin Rowls,
and put them into an Uri-
nalj orlikeGlafi, to which
put the AR, fo much as to
overtop it the depth of an
inch.
' XXXI. Then nip up the
Gla% and put it to putre-
fie in Sand, with a gende
heat, like that of the Sun,
for 3 or 4 days, in which
time it will come to diffolu-
tion ; then break the Glais
off at the Neck, and pour-
ing off* the AR. eafilv and
Isifurely .leave the diliblved
Sol in the bottom, and re-
peat this work with frefli
AR.- 5 or 4 times, and keep
the firft water, then put on
a Helme with Lute, and di-
ftil off in Sand : Being cold
break the Glafs, and take
the Sol, and walh it 3 or 4
times in pure warm wa-
ter.
XXXII,
5 IT
XXXII. When the 5(?/ is
dean from the AR, take
of it J and put it into the
like Glaffes^ with rectified
S. V. 2 or ; inchefs above
it ; put it into putrefaftion
as before in Sand, Itoping
the mouth thereof very ciolc
for ; or 4 days ; then put
the S. V. out^ which will be'
all blood red. If any thing
remains in the Glafs undil-
folved^ put in more S. Va
SALMON'S
and let it ftand as
Do this as long as j
any Tinfture thereii
^ Aurum Votabik,
XXXIII. But if|
would have the Tj
alone^ diftil ojff the
with a very gende
you ftiall find the
at the bottom of the!
which you may pro)
on Luna,
^SUm
ah
GE£ER'5 FORNACBS
cap, jS^
r..
W:
GEBER'5 PORNACE,
geb:eii's FORKACi:s,
'ii.:l
n
GEBER's fornaces
Kxvn.
G E B E R.
337
Gebri Jrabis Summa :
\um oi GEBER ARABS,
Colleaed and Digeftcd,
ILLIAM SALMON,
Profeflbr of Phyfick.
i ^
CHAP. XXXVII.
IntroduEiion into the whole Wor\
ffeBion and Imfer-
"eBim of Metalline
the Subjed of
IS
It difcourfe ; and
|*e we treat of things
Ing and corrupting,
royingj becaule op-
fet near to each o-
re the more mani-
Imperfed: Minerals, is a
commixtion of Argent Vi'vz
and Stilfhtir in due proper-
tion, by a due and tempe-
rate decodion in the bow-
! els of clean, infpiirate^ and
I fixed Earth,, joyncd with
'an incorruptible radical hu-
midity, whereby it is
brought to a folid, fufible
fubftancej wirh a conveni-
Pmt which perfeds ent iiresand made maleable.
III.
sV
SALMON'S
III. But Imperfca Mi-
nerals arc made of a com-
mixtion of pure Ardent Five
and Sulfhur^ without due
proportion, or a due de
codiohj in the bowels of
unclean J not fully infpiffa'
tcd^ nor fixed Earthy joyn-
cd with a corrupting humi
dity, whereby are brought
forth Metals of a porous
iubftance, and though fufi-
ble^ not fufficiendy^ or lb
perfedly maleable as the o-
thers,
IV. Under the firft defi-
nition J are concluded, Sol
and Luna, each according
CO their perfedion; Under
the fecond Saturn, Jufner^
'Mars, and Venm, each ac-
cording to their imperfed:i-
on : in which that which is
manifeft muft be hidden,
or taken away, and that
which is hidden, muft be
made manifeft and brought
into operation, which is
done by preparing them,
by which, their Superflui-
ties will be removed, and
their defects, or huperfedi-
on fuppiied, and the true
perfedion inlerted into
them.
V. But the perfect
as Sol and Luna^ nee
of this preparation,
a preparation thet
f javcj as may fubd"
parts, and reducq
from a Corporalitj
fixed Spirituality ^ d
thence may be mac
ed Spiritual Body, i
to compleat the Gi
:?^ir, whether Whin^
VI. In both thel
the White and Red
there is no other thii
Argent Vive and Suit
which one cannot
be without the otl
would be a foolifli ai
thing to think to m;
Great Elixir or Tjl
from any thing, in
it is not, this was nt
intention of the i
phers, though they
many things by ftAii
VII. And b(
Mctalick Bodies ai
pounded of Argent
Sulphur, pure, or
by accident, and no!
in their firlt naturej
fore by convenient
JH, For we have con-
ftthe fubftance of Me-
Bodies, perfect and
|ect, to be but one
ikrgent t^ivc arid ShU
which are pure and
before their commix-
and by conlideration
sxperience, w« found
j]|l iorruptioH of Imper-
faHdies to be by acci-
;.but that being pre
tii^id cleanfed from all
; Superfluities , Cor-
m, and fugitive \Jn
[iefs_, we tound them
mer brightnefs, clear
and purity, than the
ally perfect Metals not
T^, by which confi
ion we attained to the
tionof this Science.
, The Imperfect Bo-
laye accidentally Su-
ms HumiJiticr^ and a
iHihk Sulphur eity J with
fHarjf Blacknefs in them
ornipting them ; to-
,r with 4^ Ur,fkan^ F^t*
E B Jb K. ^yf
culenty Comhufiihle, and very
grofs Earthinefsy impcdeing
Ingrefs and Fufwn : There-
fore it behoves us with arti-
ficial fire, by the help of
purified Salts and Vinegars^
to remove iuperfluousr acci-
dents, that the only radical
fubftance of Argent Fii/e and
Sulphur , may remain ;
which may indeed be done
by various ways and me-
thods, according as the £/?-
xir requires.
X. The general way: of
preparation is this. i. With
fire proportional, the whole
fuperfluous andCormpt humi-
dity in its cfTence muft be e-
levated : and the fubtiland
bHYning SulfhurMty removed j
and this by Cakinatiem
2. The whole Corruptjub-
ftance of their fupeffluon^
hurn'mg humidity and ^/<«c4-
nejs^ remaining in xh€xvx;dx^
mull be corroded withthd
following cleanfed Salts arid
Vioegars, till the Calx h6
IVhite or kU faccording to
the nature of the body)ahd
is made clean^ and pure
from all Superfluity and
Corruption: Thefe Cdxes
are cleanfed with the faid
^ Salts
3}8
Salts and vinegars, by
grinding , imbibing and
waftiing. ;. The, whole
mckan Earthinefs^ and Com-
huftible^grofs FacHlency^mv&
be taken away with the
aforefaid things, not having
Metallick Fufion, by com-
mixing and grinding them
together with the aforefaid
Cah , depurated in the
aforefaid manner : For
thefe in the Fufion or
Redu<5lion of the Calx, will
remain with themfelves the
laid uncleanneft and grols
Earthinels , the Body re-
maining pure.
SALMON'S Li
own kind, which, augt
the Colour^ Fixion WA
Vurity andFuftoHy witli
other things appertainii
the true Elixir.
XIL The Salts and \|
gars for this work are
prepared and cleanfed.
won Salt, and Salt Get
alfo Sal Alcali, and S\
'vtr^ are cleanfed by
ing them J and then Ci
them into hot water M
Diflblved, which Soli
being Fikred is to be
gulated by a gentle
then to be Calcined
Day and a Night in a]
derate fire , and fo
for ufe.
XIIT, Sal ArmonidcX
cleanfed , by Grindii
XL Being thus cleanfed.
It is Meliorated thus. Firft,
This Purged and Reduced
Body is again Calcined by
Fire, with the Salts as afore-
faid. Secondly, Then with with a preparation of
fuch of thefe as are Solutive, mon Salt cleanfed, and
it mufl: be Diffolved. For i lubliming it in an higF
this Water is Our Stone, and dy and Head, till it aft
Argent Vive of Argent Vive, | all pure ; then diflbln
SLndSulphnr of Sulphur, ab- in a Porphyrie in the
ftraded from the Spiritual j Air, if you would ha
Ifeody, and fubtilized or at-
tenuated ; which r is Melio-
rated,by confirming the E-
kmental Virtues in it, with
©cher prepared things of its
m a water, or othei
keeping the fublimate
Glafi clofe ftopt for uf
XIV. Rock Alums
1,^ XXXVII;
\im , or other
G E B E R.
339
Ah
urns.
eanfed^ by putting
in an Akmhick^ and
(Sing their whole Hu-
y^ which is of great
!this Art. The Re-
maining in the Bot-
»Piflbke on a Porphy«
'^ ri a moift place^ or in
fj and tlien again
la , and keep it for
b
\i
m
)IlOi'
/. Vitriol of all kinds
anfed, by diffolving ig
ire Vinegar, then Di-
g and Coagulating,
rft abftract its Humi-
over a gentle fire : the
Calcine^ and DiiTolve
lifiium^ov in their own
^p, filtrej and Coagulate
'you pleafejthe water J
keep it for ufe.
^'l^. VL Vinegars of what
or how acute and
foever, are cleanied
|ibtilization ^ and their
^sand Effects are Me
.ed by Diftillation.
thefe Salts and Vi-
rs, the imperfect Bo-
may be prepared, pu-
l, meliorated and fob-
d, by the help of the
Oil!
to:
Fire. Glajs and Borax are
pure, and need no prepara-
tion.
XVII. Out of the Me-
talline Bodies we compofe
the Great Elixir^ making
One fobftance of many ,
yet fo permanently fixed^
that the ftrongeft or great-
eft force of Fire cannot
hurt it y or make it flie
away, which will mix with
Metals in Flux, and flow
with them^ and enter into
them J and be permixed
with the fixed fubftance
which is in them, and be
fixed with that in them
which, is incombuftible ;
receiving no hurt by any
thing which Gold and Sil-
ver cannot be hurt by.
XVIII. Hence we de-
fine Our Stone, to be age,-
ne rating or Fruitful Spirit
and Living-water, which
we name the Dry water ^ by
Natural proportion clean-
fed and United with fuch
Union, that its principles
can never be leparated one
from another; to which
two muft be added, a third,
(for ftiortning the workj
Z z and
5'r-
<'A L M O N 'S
and that Is om of the per-
fect Bodies attenuated, or
fubtilized.
XiX. The generating or
Fruitful Spirit J is White in
Occulto^ and Red and Black
on either fide, in the Magi-
ftery of this work : but in
Manifefio ^ on iboth (ides
tending to Rednefi. And
becaufe the Earthy parts a re
throughly and in their leaft
particles United with the
Airy , Watery, and .
fo that in Refolutioi
one of them can be
rated, but each with ai
every one is diffolvei
reafon of the ftrong _
which they have wid
other in their (aid leal
tides , the CompofitA
made one folid, unl
fubftance^ the fame ii
ture , Properties y an(
other relpeds as tl
Gold.
CHAP. XXXVIIL
Of the Alchymie of SulphUr.
I.
Sulphur is a Fatnefi of
the Earthj thickened
by a temperate Decodlon
in the Mines of the Earth,
ut^il It be hardened and
rnade dry^ homogeneal ^
and of an Uniform fub-
llance as to its parts. It
cannot be Calcined, (with-
out great indulby J) but with
much Ids of its liibrtance^ ;
nor can it be fixed unlefs it
be firft Calcined : but it may
be niiKcd, and its tiight in
fome meafure hindre
its Adudion repreiTedl
,fb the more eafily
ned.
n. By Smphur aloC(
thing can be done
work from it alone
be perre(9:ed, the Maj
would be prolonged
to defperation : but
its Compere \Arfem\
the White, and
for the Red] a Tif(
XXXVIIL
G
'(.Jjjle, which gives com-
"^ eight to every of the
.^•s, cleanfes and cyalts
*'^'" : and it is perfected
. -«ur Magiftery,wichoiit
•^'^■lit performs to us none
r 'ft^ things^ but either
'^'■Sis or blackens.
H m He who knows how
''^jftmmix and Unite it a-
^)TOy with Bodies^ knows
•^>i§3fthe greateft Secrets
aturcj and one way
rfeAion : for there are
r ways to that Elixir
indure. Whatfoever
isCalcin'd with it re-
; weight: Copfer from
(Simes the likenels of
Mircury fiiblimed with
:comes Cm»ahar. All
'■ IJeSj except Sd and Ju-
"J, are eafily Calcm'd
itj but Sol moil diffi-
jf*. The lefs Humidity
body has, the eafier it
^alcin*d with Sulphur \ it
Tninates every body^ be-
[k/\t is Light, ^/^w, or
and Tindure. It is
■cultly Diffclved^ be-
lie of its deficiency of
fne parts, but abounding,
E B E R. 54r
with Oleaginous. It is eafi-
ly fubfimed becaufe of its
Spirit y but if it be mixed
with f^enw, and United to
it, it makes a wonderful Vi^
olec Colour.
V. That Sulphur is a Fat^
nefi of the Earth appears
from its eafie Liquefadronj
and Inflamability , for no-
thing is inflamed but
what is Oleaginous, or
melts eafily by Heat, but
what has fuch a Nature ;
yet has it a perfeding mid- "^
die Nature in it ; but this
middle fubftance, is not the
cauie of the perfediofi. of
Bodies, ox of Argent Vive^
unleisit be hxcd ; 'Tis true,
its not eafvly made to fly ,
[this he means doubtlefs of
its Spirit or Oyl ; j yet it is
not perfectly fixed : from
whence it is evident, that
Sulphur is not the whole
perfection of the Magiilery,
but only a part thereof.
VI. SulpJjur commixed
with Bodies, burns. Tome
more, others lefsi and ibme
refift its combultion, and
fome noti by which may
be known the diifei cncc be-
Z 3 tween
;4i
S A L M O N'S
li
tween thofe Bodies which
are wanting in perfeaion>
tho' prepared for the great
work. Sol is not eafily to
be burned by Sulphur : The
next to this is Jupiter^ then
from the
TerfeB,
Nature
VIL Ain> from what Ra
dix the imperfect Body pro
ceeded or was generated^
it appears from the diver-
fity of Colours after Com -
buftion ; Thus Luna obtains
a black mixt with hzurciju-
ftter, a black mixt with a lit-
tle Rednefs : Saturn a dull
black, with much Rednefs
and a Livid Colour : Venasj
a black with a Livid ; if it
be much burnt ^ if but a
little » a pleafant Violet :
Mars^ a black dull Colour.
But if Sulphur be com mixt
with Sol^ he obtains an In-
tenfe Citrine Colour.
Vlir. Sol and Luna Cal-
cin'd with Sulphur^ being
reduced , return into the
Nature of their own pro-
per BodieSf Jufittr^ Cal-
cin'd and reduced, n
its greater part : Satm\
fometimes a greater,
times'a leffer partdef
ed. But Saturn and
ter are both prefervecf
a right and gentle R(
on, yet they rather t€
another Body than
own , as Saturn into
Coloured[i^g^«/^ of
ttmonj^ Jupiter into a t'l
Coloured [^Regulmoi
timony. Venus is dimit
in tfie Impreffions of]
in her reduction^ but
al ponderous, augm(
in weight , foft , of
Citrine Colour^ partaki^
blacknefi ; And Ma
more diminifhed ipl
I m predion of the Fire^l
Ventis ; by which thinj
found out, the Natul
all Bodies that are
red.
IX. The Preparatic7>
Sulphur. I. Take the
Green Sulphur Five-, Gr.
to aftihtil Poucler, Boy I in
a Lixivium ofVot-AJhes'-nl
^tcklime^ gathering frontk
Superficies tts Oylinefsy t tt
appears to he clear* Stt-ht
whole with a Sticky and »»*
TfjidiMl
2. Take of this frepa
^%i;bite Sulfbar '^ Scales ef
Calcin'*d to Ridnefs \
i'Alt^rn well Calcind^ ana
found , Common Salt
In-
h
\ared, Half a Pound :
orate all thefe 'well
\tdmg them together with
tgar^ that the vfhole may
Uc[uid^ which then hoil^
G E B E R; >4 J
a fine Vcuder^ which fut into
an Aludel of a Foot and half
highy with a large Ciher't and
let the Cover of the Alemhick
have a broad Zene or Girdle,
for Confervation of the Sfirits
elevated jhenfuhlime according
to Art: the light "Flos which
adheres to the fides of the Akw*
hick , caft away ^ for it is
comhttftihe^ defiled ^and defiling.
But the clofe , company sr
denfe Matter fuhlimed in the
Zone^ fut by it felf into a
Phialy and DecoB it upon an
Ajh Heat , fo long till its
Combuftible Humidity be
exterminated^ then keep it in
a clean Vejftlfor ttfe : Note,
that Sulphur aLndArfenkk^fah-
limed from the Calx of
Copper, are more whiten-
ringitiili it be all very led , than when fublimed
k: then dry and grind to \ from the Calx of Iron,
m
CHAP. XXXIX.
Of the Alchymie of Arfenicl^
A Rfenick, is alio a fat-
jljL nefi of the Earthy
is afore declared of Sul-
lUr, having an infiamable
(ubftance^and a fubtil matter
like to Sulphur; but it is diver-
fified from Sulphur in this,
viz,. That it is eafily made a
Z J Tin-,
H4 SALMON'S
Tincture of Whitenefs, but
of Rdnefs with great diffi-
culty; whereas Sulphur is
eafily made a Tincture of
Rednefs, butofWhitenefs,
moft difficultly.
IV. ^caufe in Atj
the Radix of its Miners
the action of Nature,]
many inflamable parts J
II. Of Arfenich^ there is a refblved, therefore the
Citrin© and a Red^ which of its reparation is ealie^j
are profitable in this art, being the Tincture!
but the other kinds not fo : Whitenefs, as Sulphur
Arfinick is fixed as Suiphur^, Rednels,
but the fublimation of ei-
Chapter, at Sect ^.
be underftood here. -
ther is beft from the Calx
of Metals : But neither Sul-
phur nor Arfenick^ are the
perfective matter of this
Workj they not being corn-
pleat to perfection^ though
they may be a help to per-
fection^ as they may be u-
fed. The beft kinds of
Arfenick, ate the Sciffiie,
^heLucid^ andSc^ly,.
III. This Mineral alfo
( like as Sulphur ) has a
perfecting middle Nature in
Ity which yet is not the
<Z3.\iiQ of the, perfection ot
Bodies, or of Argent Vi've \
unlefs it be fixed > but be-
ing fixed^ this Spirit is an
agent of the White Tin-
cture : What we have faid
v. To frefare ArJ^
Being beaten into fine
der, it muft be boilc
Vinegar, and all its
(tible fatnefs extracted
Sulphur, Chap. 58.
Then take of the fn
ArferJck, Copper calcifrd^ I
one Fcufid : Alum caicl
common Salt prepared^
half a Pcund : Hai
groufjd them v^gll to£kt
meijhn the mixture
Sfirit of Vinegar^ that it
ht hquiJj and boil the f^
as yoH did in the Sutpii
Then [uhlime it in an Ati
With an Akmhick^ &i
heightb of one foot : 'wl
cejjds W-hite, denfe^ dled^
Incid^ gather and keep it] !
fufficitntlj frepdred) fM
of Sulphur in th« former ufeofthWork
Idcxix. g e b e r
p)r thus : Take.ofArfe-
if fared h^ bailing ^filing
i.c;i
oer^ ana one Pound,
ii Salty half aVound:
:alcined four Ounces ;
hem exaBly with Spi-
\Vinegar, then moifien
f hf licjuid, and fiir
w a firt till the whole
lened : Again, Imbihe
yfiirnng ai bef^re^ do
bird time, thenfublime
t dire^ed,
'^^Ml'To fix Arfenick and
They are fixed
-»ays, viz,. I. By nia-
Snblimacions. 2. By
'^'' (tationof them fubli-
■#lt;o heat, Ihe fir/l
Reiterate thetr Subh-
t in the VejJ'el Aludel^
rtmaip fixed. This
on is made by two
(, with their two
or Covers in the
g order* that you
lever ceafe from the
tof Sublimation, until
'.tre fixed them.There-
3 foon as they have
led into one VelTel,
lem into the other ,
:*4c> continually, ne-
tflfering thern long to
adhering to the fides
of either Veflel, but con-
ftantly keep them in the
elevation ot lire, till they
C«a(e to fublimc.
VIII. The fecond way4,
This is by praecipitating it
fublimed into heat, that it
may conftantly abide there-
in, until it be fixed : and
this is done by a long glafs
Veflclj the bottom of it
(made of Earth not of
Glaft) becaufe that would
crack; muft be artificially
joyncd with good luting^
and the afcending matter^
when it adheres to the fides
of the Veffel, muft with a
Spatula of Iron, or Stone,
be put down to the heat of
the bottom, and this pre-^
cipitation repeated, till th#
whole be fixed.
IX. To fubliyne Arfenickn
Take Arfenick^ filings of Ve-
nus ana one found ^ Common
Salt half a Found: Alum
Calcindfour Ounces^ mortifie
with Vinegar, fiirring over a,
fire till all he black : Again,
Imbibe and dry., (lirring m he-
fore , which repeat ag.^m ; then
fublrme. and it will bi profita-
ble.
CHAP
34^
S A L M O N'S
CHAP. XL.
Of the Alchymie of the MarchafiteJi
I./T^HE Marchafitc is
. ^ fublimed two ways^
1. Without Ignition. 2. With
Ignition^ bccaule it has a
two-fold fubftancCj^iss. One
pure Sulfhur, and Argent
Vive mortified. The firft
is profitable as Sulphur ; the
fecond as Argent Vive mor-
tified, and moderately pre
pared. Therefore we take
in this laft, becaule by it
we are exculed from the
former Argent Vive ^ and the
febour of mortifying it.
II. The intire way of the
fiiblimation of this Mineral
fs, by grinding it to ponder^
and putting it into znAludel^
fubliraing its Sulphur with-
out Ignition i always and
very often removing what
is fublimed. Tbea .aug-
ment the force of jtfie fire
into Ignition of the AludtU
The firfl- fublimatioj
be made in a Veflel
limation, and fo lot
nued, till the SulphiS
parated > the procef
fucceffively and
continued, until it ij
feft that it has lol
Sulphur.
III. Which may be|
thus ; When its wl
phur 111 all be fublimJ
will fee the colour I
changed into a mc
WhitCj mixt with
clear, plealant^ anc
ftine colour : Alfo yl
know it thus : Becail
has any Sulphur in i(
burn and flame lil
phur ; but what fhal
condly fublimed aft|
fiiblimate, will neii
inflamed , nor flid
properties of SulpfHJ
:/mt Five mortified, in
iteration of fublima-
G E B E R.
n
r You muft get a fo-
, ftrong, well baked
U^fipn Veirel, about three
' jighj but in breadth
CiHcally no more than
[f^ r^and may commodi-
fejj enter: The bottom
(qL iVeffel, (which muft
Sijrf ye fo that it may be
pjQjj ited and conjoyned,
2P(j 36 made after the form
ijijit jbin wooden Diftij but
^j5 1j idcep, *viz,. from its
to the bottom about
lor eight Inches > from
^j^Ij lace^ or mo\^eable bot
:;5\„1 o the head, the Veflel
iiiblio 'be very thickly and
L J [the head of the Vef-
'^^jj} »ft be fitted an Alem-
^j jj iwith a wide Beak or
(ifo I Joyn the bottom to
jjj liddle, witli good te-
^^jj, iis lute ("the Marcha-
^ j eing within that bot-
j^Jl [then fet on the Alem-
^^^^ ,and place it in a For-
,|j, i where you may give
j j-ng fire, as for the fu-
jjlf Silver or Copper.
•
547
V. The top of the For-
nace muft be fixed with a
flat Hoop, or Ring of Iron,
having a hole in its middle,
fitted to the greatnefs of the
Veflel, that the Veflel may
ftand faft within it ; Then
lute the junctures in the cir-
cuit of the VelTel and the
Fornace, left the fire paf
fing out there, fhould hin-
der the adhercncy of the
fubliming flowers, leaving
only four Cnall holes, which
may be opened or fhut in
the flat Ring or Hoopafore-
faidj through which Coals
may be put in round about
the fides of the Fornace :
Likewife four other holes
muft be left under them_,
and between their fpaccs
for the putting in of Coals,
and fix or eight leflTer holes^
proportionate to the mag-
nitude of ones little finger,
which muft never be Ihut,
that thereby the fire may
burn clear: Let thefe holes
be juft below the jundure
of the Fornace, with the
(aid Iron Hoop,
VI. That Fornace is of
great heat, the fides of
which
348
S A LM O N 'S
which are to the height of
two Cublts_j and in the midft
whereof is a Round, Gratc^
or Wheel filled full of very
many fmall holes clofe to-
gether, (wide below or un-
derneath, but fmall above,
or in the fuperior partj)and
ftrongly annexed to the
Fornace by luting, that the
Aflies or Coals may the
more freely fall away from
them, and the faid Grate
be continually open for the
more free reception of the
air, which mightily aug-
ments the heat of the fire.
VIL TheVeffelisofthe
aforefaid length , that the
Fumes afcending may find
a cool place and adhere to
tt^e fides? other wife was it
fiiorc , the whole Velfels
would be almoft of aneqaal
hsat, whereby the fubli-
matc would fiv away, and
be loft. !t is^ alfo Glafed
well within, that the Fumes
may not peirce its Pores and
fo be loft ; but the Bottom
which ftands in the Fire is
not to be Glazed, for that
the Fire would melt it ; nor
vinglazed would the matter
go through it, for that the
Fire makes it rather
cend.
VIIL Now let youj|
be continued under i
VefTel , till yott kno\
the whole matter is all
ed into flowers, wl
may prove by puttingi
Rod of Earth well bl
with a Hole in its
through a Hole in the ]{
about the bignefs ofj
little Finger^ putting it
almoft to the middle,
or nigh the matter
whence the fublimatc i|
ed ; and if any tl
cends and adheres
Hole in theR.od, the
matter is not fubiime
if not, the fublimatj
ended.
IX. That the Ma
confiftspf Sulphur
gtnt Vive, it is fuflk
evident 5 for if it
into the fire, it is no
Red-Hot, but it is
ed and burns : alfo,
ed with Vtnus J it gj
the Whirenefs of puif
ver ; fo alfo if mixej
Argent Vivet andinij
limationityieldsaCf
:kiur, with a Metalick
cky.
fo frefare the Mar-
*
G E B E R. %49
PPhen that is afcended; take
off the Head or Alemhick;,
and having applied another,
^,.^.... ., augment the Fire, then that
Take thefne Tender 'whtch has the place of Argent
Mineral, ffread it m \ Vive Afiends, as we have he-
ick Qver the Bottom of\ fore declared.
. 1 r' Aludelj and gather
'l^ ^hnr with a gentle fire.
[neS
m
CHAP. XLI.
k Akhymie of. Magnefta^ Tntiay and
other Minerals.
^HE Sublimation of
Magntfia and Tutia
fame with that of
chafitey for that they
be lublimed with-
ition , having the
ufe, the fame Ope-
v,and the fame Gene-
thod : likewife all
tfcd Bodies^ are fubli-
the fame orderjwith-
ly difFerencei except
[he Bodies of the Me-
['mft have a more vehe-
'fire than the Marcha-
^Magnetia and Tutia :
there any diyerfty
in Metaline fublimation
fave, that fbme need the
addition ©f fome other (ub-
ftance to piake them fob-
lime or rife,
11. But in the frblima-
tion of Imperfed: Metaiine
Bodies^ no great quantity
of the Body to be fu.blim-
ed^ niufi: be at once put
into the bottom of the V'ef-
fel, becauie much Metaline
fubflance, holds the parts
fafter^ and hinders the fiib-
liming : alfo the bottom of
the lublimatory iliiould be
jyo
SALMONS
I
flat, not Concave, that the
Body equally and thinly
Ipread upon the bottom,
may the more eafily lii-
blime in all its parts.
III. Such Bodies as need
the admixtion of other fiib-
ftances, are Venm and Mars^
by reafon of the flow-
nels of their fufion : Venus
needs Tutia ; and Mars
Arfenick ^ and with thefe
they are eafily fiiblimed,
for that' they well agree
with them. Therefore
their fublimation is to be
made as in lutia^ and o-
ther like things, and to be
performed in the fame me-
thod and order , as in the
former Chapter.
IV. Now Magnefia has a
more Turbid and Fixed,
andjefs inflamable Sulphur,
and a more Earthy and f^e-
culent Argent Vme, than the
Marehaftte ^ and therefore
the more approximate to
the Nature of Mars,
V. But Ttitia is the fume
of White Bodies ; for the
Fume of Jupiter and K(g-
«;// adhering to the fides
lit
0
ft
of the Fornaces when
Metals are wrought,
the fame thing that
does : and what a me '^i^
Fume does not, w
the admixtion of Ibt^
ther Body, neither wi
likewife do.
VI. And by realc
its fubtilty, it more
trates che profundity
Metaline Body, and
it more than it does it
Body , and adhears
in the Examen^ as b
perience you
and whatever
may
Bodieji
altered by Sulphur
gent Vive, will alfo
farily be altered b
becaufe of their
Nature.
&
it if
i i
II C(
i:
»i)
lithe
y'nne,
'Mi
to prepare
it very finej
VII.
Pouder
put it into and AlttJt
by ftrong Ignition, o;
of vehement fire, cai
Flowers to afcend o]
blime, fo is it prepar(|
ufe. It is alfo diliolvi
Spirit of Vinegar, b
been firft Calcin'd,
it is alfo well prepar
Ill geber. ^st
{ an excellent Crocm fk for
it IS certain^ ufe.
i:ti
W
U
^
plim
, Alfo
py neceffary things
purpofe, are ex-
)ni Imperfe<5t Bo-
:hneed yet afar-
ration^ asfirftC^-
lich is thus prepa-
'afti it in Spirit of
and feparate it
more grofi parts 5
Milk coagulate in
and it is prepa-
Sfanilh White^ Tin,
md Minium, are pre-
ifter the lame man^
diffolving them in
>f Urine, and then
ng and coagulating
lun as before.
€tdegrife is diffolved
it of Vinegar, and
f being gently con-
with the (bfc heat
mle fire ; and then
i^red, and made fit
Work.
IJf Crocus Mart is \i dif-
n Spirit of Vinegar,
red: This Red Wa-
|ig congealed, yields
XIL ^y^sUfiumprCop"
percalcind, is to be ground
to pouder,and wafhed with
Spirit of Vinegar, after the
lame manner as we taught
in th'4 preparation of Ce-
rule: So in like manner Li-
tharge of Gold and Silver :
You may alfo diflblve thefe
things again, and they will
be purer : You may alfo ufe
them either diffolved or
congealed; this is a pro-
found Ifiveftigation.
XIIL Antimony is Calci-
ned, Diffolved, Filtred ,
Congealed, and ground to
pouder, and fo it is pre-
pared.
XIV. Cinnahar muft be
fublimed from Common
Salt once, and fo it is well
prepared for ufe.
XV. The fixation of Mar-
chafite, Magnefia and Tu^ia,
You muft after the firftfub-
limation of them is finifhed,
caft away their foeces ; and
then reiterate theii* fublima-
tion.
3f*
SALMON'S
tion, Co often returning
what fublimes to that which
remains below of either of
them, till they be
which muft be done i
per fubliming Veflels!
CHAP. LXtf-
Of the Alchymie of Saturn,
L 'TpO prepare Lead. Set
jL it in a Fomace of
Calcination, ftirringit while
it is in Flux^ with an Iron
Spatukfiill of Holes^ and
drawing off the fcuni^ till it
be converted into a moft
fine pouder : Sift it, and let
it in the Fire of Calcinati-
on, till its fugitive and in-
flamable fiibftance be abo-
lilhed : Then take out this
Red Calx, imbibe, and
grind it often with Com-
mon Salt cleanfed. Vitriol
purified, and moft {harp
Vinegar, which are the
things to be ufed for the
Red'^ but for the White,
Common Salt, Common
Alum, and Vinegar.
11. Your matter muft be
often imbibed , dryed, and
I ground, till by the
oftheaforefaid thini
uncleannels be tot^
moved: Then mix
therewith^ and cai
pure body to defc
defcending (by m«
vehement heat) tl
body may be reduc<
III. Calcine it ^gii
pure Sal Armonlack^ (i
do Jupiter) and moft]
grind and diffdve it'
WAy afore&id, for
the water of Argent P^i]
S»//>^«rproportionaUyil
which we ufe in the
pofition of the Red
IV. Lead is
Body, livid, earthy,
derous, mute, partik]
alittieWhitenefs,with|
ih'% XLiL G r
.akefs, refufing the Cine- '
1, and Cement, eafily
.. fible in all its dinien-
)n with fmall Compref-
3n and very fufible with-
it 'gnition. Yet fome
le iky 3 that Lead in its
A^iSlaturejis much appro-
m ed to Gold ; thefe
of things, not as they
r 1 themlelves, but ac-
rtig to fenfo, behig void
"t^afon, and not con-
[g the Truth.
It has much of an
'/Tubliance^, and there-
's waftied , apd by a
tent converted into
V which it appears,
wis more affimilated
perfedt. It is alio by
ation made Mmum-^
^ hanging over -the
ir ot V inegar ^ it is
^erufe. And thoit
/near to perfection,
f^ our Art, we eafily
^^. ft 'it into Silver, not
gitsWeight ifitranf-
Oii, but acquiring a
j^eighr, which ic ob-
y our xVIaeiiiry. It
^hp Try af of Silver
Cupel ^ .as we ihall
»> ihew.
BER.
i'^i
ii^
a
]j
sari
VI. It differs not from
7/w,after repeating its Calci-
nationtothe redudion there-
of, lave, that it has a more
uncleaniubftance commixed
of a more grofe Sulphur,
and Argent Vive, the' Sul-
phur being more burning
and adhasfive to the Argent
Vive. It has a greater Ear-
thy Farculancy than Jupiter'
which appears by wafhing
of it With Argent Vive;
and more Farculency comes
from it by wafhing than,
from Jupiter y and its fir ft
Calcination is eafier per-'
formed than in Tin , be-
caufe of its Earthinefs : and
becaale its foulnels is nof
reftified as in Jupiter /by i
repeated Calcinations; it is^
a fign of -greater impurity
in its pi-inciples^ and in ics
own Nature. ' •••n'3
VTT. Its Sulphur isnot^fe--
para ted from it in fume, but'
is of a Citrine Colour^ of
much Ydlo\vneis, the like
of which- is remaining be-
low ac the bottom, whicli
lliews tha-t it has much of a
Combuftible ■ Sulphur in ic,
and becaufe the Odour or
A 01 %t
SS4 SALMON'S
Sulphureity is not removed
from it in a ftiort time, it
fliews that it approaches to
the Nature of fixed Sul-
phur ^ and is Uniformly
commixed with the fub-
ftance of Argent Vive.
Therefore when the fume
afcendSj it afcends with the
Sulphur not burning, whofe
property is to create Citri
nity.
^ VIII. And that the quan
tity of its not burning Sul
phur is more than in Tin,
appears for that its whole
Colour is changed into Ci-
trinity^ in Calcination, but
of T/» into White : Whence
the caufe appear why Ju-
fiter in Calcination is more
eafily changed into a hard
Body than Saturn : the burn-
ing Sulphureity being more
cafily removed from Jupi
ter than Saturn^ one of the
caufes of its foftnefs is re-
moved 5 whence ( being
Calcined^ it necelTarily fol-
lows it muft be hardened :
but Saturn , becaufe it has
both the cauies of foftneft
flrongly conjoyned , viz,,
much burning Sulphur and
much Argent Vive, it is not
tefily hardened.
IX. Bodies having
.Urgent Vive, have
jf Extenfion^ but
have litde Argent
have little Extenhon.
Jupiter is more cafih
lubtily extended thai
^urn, Saturn more
rhan Venm, Venm
cafily than Mars,
more fubtily than
\nd Sol more fubtih
Luna,
X. The Caufe of
ration or hardening is
Argent Vive, or fixj
phuri but the caufe
nefi is Oppofite. TW
of Fufion is alio t\
to wit, of Sulphur not
and Argent Vive of
kind foever ; Sulphi
fixed is neceflarily
of Fufion without li
This is evident in An
for projeded on Bod(
pcuh to he Fufed^ it
them of eafie Fufiony\
out Ignition: andth^
of Fufion with Jgni
fixed Argent Vive.
Impediment of Fufa
ed Sulphur.
afid
From hence it ap
. That feeing Bodies
ateft perfection, con
5 greated quantity of
Five : Thofe Imper-
^ bdiei holding more of
^^^l ^Vive, muft needs be
approximate to the
t ^ whence it follows,
lodies of much Sul
J ty, are Bodies of
»"™|Corraption.
From hence it is e
. that Jupur is near
\f^fe^^ leeingitpar-
;s more of FerfeBicn^
kmn lefs ; Venus yet
^ W Mars leaft of all,
bto the Medicines,
»ting them, it is
I that Venm is the moll
ill? hQ of Medicine j
ifi, Jupt^r yet lefs ;
^«rwlealtofall.
atcd in \t% profundity, and
equalized in its fubftance;
but the other hardned, and
its occult parts infpiffa-
ted.
i
orii
caufe
^ '» Thus according to
ji! erfity of Bodies, di-
\^i» of Medicines are
^ut \ A hard Body,
\ n endure Ignition re'
t lone. Medicine \ but
f^ '•, that abides not Ig-
atiother^ that one
* foftricd and attenu-
XIV. There are three
degrees which the Impcr-^
fed Bodies, chiefly Saturn
and Jupttr muft obtain, in
order to perfedion : Firft,
Cleannefs, or Brightnefi:
Secondly , Hardnefs, or
Denfnefs, with Ignirion in
riifion. Thirdly^ Fixation^
by taking away their fugi-
tive fubltance*
XV. They are cleanfed
{'Viz.. Saturn and Jupiter) in
A threefold manner : i. By
Mundifying. 2. By Calci-
i^ation and Redudion t
S' By Solution. Firft^ By
things purifying they are
cleanfed two ways, either
by reducing them into a
Calx, or mto the Nature of
Bodies: reducing into a
Calx^ they are purified ei-
ther by Salts^ or Alum^ or
Glals: Thus, when the Bo-
dy is Calcin'd, put upon irs
Calx^ water of Alums, or
Salts^ or Glafs mixed with
It, and reduce it to a Body,
A a 1 which
56
S A LMON'S
which fo often reiterate till
they look purely clenn : For
feeing Alums, Salts^ and
Glafs, are fuled with ano-
ther kind of fiifion than Bo-
dies_, therefore they are ie-
parated from them, retain-
ing with themielves the
earthy fubftance, the purity
of the Bodies being only
left.
XVL Or thus. Let Sa-
turn or Jupiter be filed^ and
mix therewith Alums, Salts^
^nd Glals, and then redu-
ced into a body, and this
ib often to be repeated till
they be well cleanfed:
I'hey are alio cleanled by
vv.iy of. Laveraent with
Ardent Fi'ue,. of which we
ha" e fpoken before. -^ |
XVII. The fecond vMy of ^
deanjing Saturn and Jupiter, '
by Calcmation and Reduction
with fufficient fire, where-
by they are freed from a
twofold corrupting fub-
ffance, i. One infiamable
and fugitive. i. Another
earthy and firculent 5 be-
caiiie the Fiie ekvates and
confumes every fugitive fub-
ftance. And by ledudion
the lame fire, divides!
fubftance of earth, wl
proportion : See SedJ
5. above.
j XVIII. Tbethird^
cleanfing Saturn and
by iSi^/w^/^w of their fubl
and by reduction
likewiie, which is dii
from them; for that
reduced makes thei
clean, than any oth(
or kind of preparatiot
foevcr, except that
limation, to which
equivalent.
XIX. Induration, ci
ning of their joft Ju^
This is done with *
in their Fufion, thu^.|
Saturn or yufiter tl
fKince of A^ger/t VA
Sulphur fixed J or of ,
mull: be mixed in tW
fundity : Ov, they
mixed with hard, a|
fufible things, as tl
of March i fit e., and:
for theie are unite<
and embraced bytl
harden them 1<?^ th;j
flow not, till they
hot. The fame thi
fo compleated by hi
Jir. XLII. G E
'^2 perfe<^ing theni, of
•ill hereafter.
J^ Fixation, hy remo'val
leir fugiti've fithfiance.
hi is done by calcination
a e proportional to their
jnce : In order to
it I. All their corrup-
Jiuftive fubftance mult
t J;apfed from them as
lid. 2. Then their
fuperflulty muft be
Milaway. 3. They mud
[bilfolved and Reduced,
^'bifl!>^P^eatly wafhed in a
\mt of Urgent Vi've.
s neceffary and pioti-
si'^'' Saturn is fpecially
d by a Calcination
e Acuity of Sah^ and
it is efpeciallv deal-
■ as alfb by Marchapte
Calcine Saturn
\yf\t\\ common Salt
^djftirring it continu-
th an Iron Spatula,
X)mes to Allies. De-
for one Natural day_,
t it be a little Fiery
lit not much; then
: with pure clean wa-
id Calcine it for 5
»Il it be Red both
BER. 5n
within, and without. 1^
you would have it to be
prepared for the White ^ Im-
bibe it with water of White
Alum^ and reduce it with
Oyl of tartar^ or its Salt.
But if you would have it
for the Ktd^ Imbibe it with
the water of Crocus Mart is ^
and of Verdigriie^ and re-
duce it with Salt of Tartar
as before : This work Rei-
terate as often as nz^6, re-
quires.
XXII. Ihe, Calcination cf
Saturn ^w J Jupiter. Let a
great Telf ( or Calcining
Pan ) be placed in a For-
nace, and put Saturn and
Jupiter into it ^ with as
much common Salt prepa-
red, and Roch Alum Cal-
cined : being in Flux ^ let
the Metal be continually
ftirred with an Iron S[»atu-
la full of holes ^ till the
whole be reduced to Aj]ies_,
whiwih fift, and let diem in
the Fire aeain,'keeping them
continually Red Fire. Hot till
the Calx of Jupiter is white%"i-
ed or that of Jupiter is rubi-
fied as Minium,
XXIII. The Re^im&n
A a
|f« SALMON'S
Saturn and ]n^\tQV for the I'hen put the FeJJel mti
White, Take Saturn purifi- Matter into a Fornace ofl\
ed three Tound. melt or add to
it clean or funfied Mercury
tiveloje Pound ^ fiirring the
v^hole that they may be mixed :
Ikis mixture put into a Bolt-
Head of a Foot in Lengthy
which place in the Athanor
with a gentle Fre for a week.
Take purified Jupiter one
loured y melt and add purified
Mercury \x^ound\ doing in
cdl refpeBs as before with Sa-
turn. In this weeks time you
will have a Pafte diffolved,
fie to be Fermented with the
White Ferment, Thus.
XXIV. TskQ of the White
Ferment one Found, of the
Tafia of Saturn tv^o Pounds,
of the Fafie, ^Jupiter three
Founds : Thefie being dijjolved^
mix through their leafi farts ^
And fet in putrefaction, ( in a
moderate Fire, like as in dif
jolutw?} ) for fevrn dates :
Then take them out well mix-
ed and Strain or Squeezes their
more Liquid p-arts through a
Cloth : The thick Matter re-
tion for twelve dates,
dune, take it forth, and
it with things reducit
will you find that whicH
Anceftorsfound notwii)ur
great Study, ^iz*. TheJe
nerated, generating. F)vi
this upon the Cineritiuo
Cupel with Lead , and fo
will find the Body pc'c^
in Whitenefs , perpeii
generating its like.
maining , put into a Glafs ,
Seal it well up, and place it
in an Athanor /^r the time
aforejaid. whtch do thrice^ till
St has Imbibed all the humidity.
XXV.
The Regit
Saturn is alfo compl
if being prepared am
folvedj (1 fuppofe he
in his diffokuive
made of Nttre and
it be mixed widi a^
part of its Red Fe|
dilTolved alfo ; and iU
(lilling off the WaterJ
Cohobating leven tiriK
duce it to a Body
prove it by its Exs
and you will rejoycel
bountiful Body wl
generated,
XXVI. White Mei
Saturn : alfo folar
/c^r Saturn. Becaufetlj
dicines^ and the W(
m
%xim.
G E B E R.
/h(y or altogether the
im; as for Jupiter --i and
at n the Chapter of Ju-
tet/Q have explicitely and
rgy declared the niatter^
;t^
we ftiall refer you thithen
faying no more thereof in
this place, fee Chap. 43.
Sea. 16, 17^ 18, 19,20^21.
following.
CHAP. XLIII.
The Alchymic of Jupiter.
^Ofrepare]M\i\ttv. Put
it into a fit Veffelj
brnace of Calcination,
nake a good Fufion,
rrg the melted Metal
d m Iron Spatula full of
drawing ofTtheScum
fes, and again ftirring
*y, and thus continu-
al the whole quantity
uced to Fouder or
This Pouder fife ^
td ' place it in the Fornace
;ai in the lame heat of
reftirring it often, for
^^.urs, till its whole ac-
de' al and fuperfiuous hu-
lid/ isabolillied with all
scnburtible and corrup-
ng' ulphur. Then often
'eilvarti it with common
ilt;leanfedi and Alum
1
purified, and ftiarp Vinegar,
and dry it in the Sun or Air,
Grind it again, wafhing and
drying it ; doing this {o long
till by the acuity of the Salts,
Alums, Vinegar, its whole
humidity, blackneft and un«
cleanneft is taken away.
This done , add Glals in
fine Pouder to it, impafle
the whole together , and
with a fufficient Fire make
it flow in a Crucible with a
hole in its bottom > fet with-
in another, fb ivill the pure
and clean Body defcend,
the whole Earthy and Fe-
culent fubftance remaining
above with the Glafs, Salts,
and Alums ; in which pure
Body is an equal and perfect
proportion Argent Vi'vCy and
A a 4 White
S A L M O N'S Lihl
ur not burning!
III. j^«/>i^er^ becaufe,
^60
mite 'Su._
Then Calcine this pure
Body with pure and clean
Sal Jrmoniack^ till it be in
weight , equal or therea-
bout: being well and per-
fectly Calcined, Grind the
whole well and long upon
a Porphyrie^ and fjtit in the
open Air in a Cold moift
place; or in aGlaisVeffei
in a Fornace of Solution, or
in Horfe-Dung , till the
whole be diffolved ^ aug-
menting the Salt if need
be. This Water ought to
ceives much whitenefe I
the Radix- ot its genera
it whitens all other
which are not White, \
has a fault, that it br^
makes brittle all othei
dies^except Saturn and
pure Sol: Jupiter ad
much to Sol and Lum
therefore does noteafi
ceede from them in tb
men or Tryal by the
The Magiftery of this
gives it a Tinfcure of
k
be^fteemed, for it is what 1 nefs, that fhines in h
we feek for in the whole. ineftima^ble brightnet
is hardened and cle
IL Tin is a Metalligk more eafily than
Body^ White , Livid , not ! He vvho knows h0\«^^
pure'^ and a little founding, j away \is Vice of bfi;
m
partaking of little Earthi
nefs, poifefling in its Root
harfhnefs, loftnefs, eafinefs
of Liquefad:ion wkhout Ig-
nitionViOt abiding, the Cupel
or Cement^ but extenfible un
der the Hammer. Therefore
Jupiter am.ong Bodies dimi-
niihed from perfedion _, is Sulphureousflinkarife
Vi/ill liiddenly reap tfife
of his Labour with^li
ciufe it agrees io we
56/ and Lun^ ^ am
never be fcparate^
them.
IV. In Calcining
its Sulphur not fixed
tho it gives no flam
in the F.adix of its Nature
of affinity to Sol and Luna^
bur more to Li^;^^, and lelsjit is not fixed^ foe
%o Svl [flaming is by rea(
rhe great abundan
ti
ikjXLIII.
/gent Vive, prefcrv-
y i)m Combuftion : So
n Tin is a two-fold
r^ and a two-fold Ar-
tve : one Sulphur lefs
ec fending forth a (link ,•
her more fixed, be-
t abides with the Calx
d Fire and ftinks not.
G E B E R.
I6i
V there is alfo a twofold
nee of Argent Vive in
.3 not fixedj and the
nc fixed : becaufe it
. a Crafhing noife be-
:s Calcination^ but af-
has been thrice Calci-
chat Crafhing ceafes^
hi I is caufed by its fugi-
re Argent Vive being
away. This is evi-
: n Lead being waili't
'itt\rgent Vive, and then
icl d in a very gentle fire ,
)n: part of the Mercury will
3tTin with the lead^ and
/illgive to it this ftridor,
on irting the Lead into Tin»
■Ml* On the contrary al-
9'/» may be converted
■XAad'. For by a mani
•"epetition of its Calci-
^at n, and a fire fit for its
ed^tion^ it is turned into
^^0 but efpecially when
by fubtra<aion of Its Sconay
it is calcin'd with a great
fire.
VII. Now after the re-
moval of thefe two Sub-
(iances, viz,. Sulphur^ and
Argent Vtve from Jufiter^
you will find that it is livid,
and weighty as Lead, yet
partaking of greater white-
nefi than Lead^ and there-
fore more pure c ' vnn Lead :
In which is the equality of
fixation^ of the two com-
pounding things, viz,. Sul-
^fhur and Argent Vive, but
not the equality of quan-
tity, becaufe in the Com-
mixtion, the Argent Vive^
is fuper- eminent.
VIII. Now if there were
not in its proper nature a
greater quantity of Argent
Vive than oiSnlphur^ Argent
Vtve would not eafily ad-
here to it ; For which rea-
fon it adheres with difficul-
ty to Venm ; but with much
greater difficulty to Man^
by reafon of the fmall quan-
tity di Argent Vtve contain-
ed therein ; the fign of
which, is the ealle fufion of
the one, and the difficult
fufion of the other. IX.
36z
S AL MON'S
IX. But the fixation of
thefe two fubftances re-
maining, approaches nigh
to firm fixation, yet is it not
abfolutely fixed, which is
evident from the calcinati-
on of its body, and after
calcination, the expofing
the fame to the moft ftrong
fire ; for by that, divifion
is not made, but the whole
lubftance alcends, yet more
purified, from whence it ap-
pears, that the burning Sul-
phur in 7f», is more eafily
ieparated than that in Lead :
And that, becaufe its cor-
rupting Properties are not
radical , but accidental ,
therefore they are the more
eafily feparated, and its
mundification. Induration^
and fixation , the more
Ipeedy.
X. And becaufe, that af-
ter Calcination and KeduBion^
we found in its fume a Ci-
trinity, through the great
force of fire ; we judged,
that it contained in its body
much fixed Sulphur: By thele
Operaiions you may find
out the Principles ofBodies^
and the Properties of Spi-
rits.
XI. AtSc<3:,i4,
17,18,19,20, 21,22.
former Chapter, we]
ftiewn the farther pi
tions of 7/«, which bJ
they are fo plainly ei
fed there, are needle!
again repeated here.J
there are other fpeci*
parations which ari
following, to wit, hj
nation, by which iijl
ftance is more harca
which happens not
turn, Alfo, by Aim
thele properly hard^
pter. Alfo, by Confsi
of it in the fire of its
nation, for by this it
ics ftridor or Cralliinf
fradion of bodies HI
the which in like
happens not to Satt
XIL Calcine Jufn
Saturn at Sedt. 21.
former Chapter witj-
mon Salt purified jam
ten its Calx for thn
as in Saturn : But fe]
errnotinitsRedudi*
that is difficult unlQJ
made in the Fornai
Cineritium or Cement
it is done with eafe.
thai
y XLiii.
GE
atoumaynoter-r^ joyn
ody which you would
'^ 2, in equal parts with
}y which you make
m! du<5tion^and co-unite
^f rtrided Calx : But in
H, urcs there is another
fj Isration, for the mat-
^, nging muft be multi-
i^
upon the matter to
tged, till the Tinfture
l^'i' X in the BoJj or Me-
ill '
'^'^ n. After you have
^ I thefe two Leads^and
^■^1 I their color and bright-
^Iwith other things ac-
ng to your
defire
Oi
^^fl)ly they may yet want
f^ mh then you muft
^^' woceed. Diffolve Tutia
ledj and Tin calcined,,
^t)oth Solutions^ and
that water imbibe the
\fJin time after time^
the Calx has imbibed
ghth part of the Tutia,
reduce it into a Body^
;f ou will find it to have
ion, and that good : if
reiterate the fame la-
, till ^ue Ignition be ac-
d. All Waters diffolu-
of Bodies and Sfirits^
B E R. 3<^3
you J every one of them ac
cording to their kind.
xiy. With nick, or
Mereury or pure Luna
('which is more profitable)
deduced to this by calcining
and diffblving, you may
acquire the compleat Igniti-
on and hardnefs of Saturn^
and Jufiter, with incom-
parable brightnefs : but Spe-
culations in thefe things
without pra<5tife, is not ve-
ry available.
«
XV. To Grind , to De-
cod, to Inhumate, to Cal-
cine, to Fufe, to Deftroy,
to Reftore or Reduce, and
to cleanle Bodies^ are effedu-
all works : with thefe Keys
you may open the Occult
Incloliires of our Arcanum^
and without them , you
lliall never fit down at the
Repafts of fatisfadions.
XVI. A White Medicine
for Jupiter and Saturn pre-
pared. Take of fine Luna
one Poundy liumg Mercury
eight Pound, Amalgamate,
and v^ajh the Amalgama with
^irit of Vinegar and common
jhali hereafter ihQW \s alt frepared, smnl it aca^uires
3^4 SAL M
aCoslefilal or Az,ure Colour,
Then extra^ as much of Mer-
cury as you can J by lirongly
exfrejjing the mixture through
a thick Cloth. To this add
MeFCury fublimate> double
the weight of the Luna,, grind
them well together^ then De-
coB the mixture in a Bolt-
Head J firmly clofed for 24
hours : DecoB the fame again ^
then break the VeJJ'el, and then
Jeparate that 'which is Sub-
limed/row the Inferior Red-
diili Pouder. But take heed
of giving too great a Fire, for
that would caufe the whole
to flow into one black Mafs,
Tut the Pouder upon a Por-
phyrie ftone^ add to it two
farts of Sal Armoniack fre-
pared, and one fart of Mer-
cury fublimed ; grind aU ve-
ry well together-^ and imbibe
the mixture ii^ith the Water
of Sal Alcali or Sal Nitre,
if you cannot get the other,
or Salt ef Pot -Allies : when
imbibed^ Diftil ojf with a gen
tie Fire the whole Water, till
that remains in the bottom is
melted like Pitch: Cohebate the
fame Ifater , repeating this
Work thrice. Then take out
the Matter^ grind It on afione,
md dry it very wdl ; Imbibe
ON'S
again with retlified
Eggs,, or with Sal AU
OylofSalt of Pot-Al
of Nitre, or Tartar,
will flow with Ingrefsl
jeB one part upon five
Tin prepared^ and it
perfeB Luna of the
Order, witheut Error.
XVIT. Another
Medicine for Jupitt
5^^«rw prepared. Tak\
Calcined, and grind
as much as itfelfof S]
moniack » fublime it
four times ; dijjolve int<i\
and therewith Imbibe
calcined fas you did-
former^ fo often as;
has drunk in as mm
own weight is, and
grefs to it with the Oyl
faid, and proje^l one A
on 10 parts cj Jupiten
red^ and it will be
Luna. .:
XVIII. Another
Medicine for Satur{
Jupiter prepared.
Luna I pound dijl'olvei
own wattr ^made of\
and Vitriol) to whk
Td^ck calcined and di
I pound', Difiil cffthei
fttTtg :^ or /\. tintesy con-
md incerate Ti^ith Arfe-
^nblimed^ until tt flow
ave Ingrefs : frcjcB i
tfon 8 farts of Jupiter
ed^ and 'twill be all fine
Thefe three Medi-
lyou may project up-
h% $turn prepared for the
I, but then the Saturn
be prepared and caj-
"for three days^ by
2t. of the former
Iter.
iXLin.
GE
X. A Solar Medicine
■.>M tfiter and Saturn pre-
Galcine Sol, am alga-
xrfi with Mercury^ as
VL^exprefs the Mercury
b a Cloth, then grind it
twice fo much as it [elf
tfO Iwion Salt fr (pared I Jet
lole over a gentle fire ^
k remaining Miv.cnry
icHd. ExtraB the Salt
fiveet water^ dry the
from which fuhlime as
5al Armoniack/cf f rr-
^H fublimed Salt four
, dijj'ohe it in A. F.
'/Vitriol, NicrCj and
J dijjbhe alfo Crocus
^ made by calcination^ cr
calcined red : joyn thefe
'fin equal parts ; draw
B E R. ;^5'
\off the Water hy diJHIlation,
and cohobate four times : then
dry the matter and imbibe it
with Oyl of Tarrar reBified
fas heretofore is taught; un-
til it flows as IVax^ and by
projeclidfj rvill tinge four parts
of Saturn or Jupiter int»
Gold Obrizon.
XX. Another Solar Me-
dicine for Saturn and Jupi-
ter prepared, it is made
with Sol dijfohed (as in the
former)^^^^//i^e quantity of
Verdigrife calcind and dif-
fol'ved^ being both mixed and
inceratedyby di (tilling and in-
cerating with Sulphur ^re/'/?-
red^ until it flow tike Wax,
and tinge 8 'farts of Saturn
or Jupiter prepared^ fflen-
didly,
XXL A third Solar Me-
dicine for Saturn and Jupi-
ter prepared for the Red
It is made of Sol diffolved^
Sulphur dijfohed^ and Ver-
digrife diflolved, mixt and
prepared fas in the laliSeft).
and then i?Kerated with Oyl
of Hair prepared-^ or of Eggs,
(for both are one) one part
of this projUls upon I o parts
of Satiirn cr Jupiter prepared
U
XXII. There is alfo ano-
ther preparation of Jupiter
by Se6i-: 22. of the former
Chapter.-
iffl,
CHAP. XLIV.
Of the Alchemy of Mars,
L T^O prepare Mart or
^ Iron. Calcine it as
Venus ovitb comm/n Salt
xkanfed^ and let.it he v/ajhed
^ith pure Vinegar'. Being
3va(hed^ dry it in the Sun^ and
wh^n dried^ grind and imbibe
it ^ith new Salt and Vinegar^
and put it into the fame For-
nace (as we fliall dired in
Vtnm) for 5 days. Efteem
and value this Solution^i//^:,.
The water of fixed Sulphur^
wonderfully augmenting the
color of the Hlixir.
XL The whole Secret of
Mars is from the Work of
Nature, becaufe it is a Me-
it)''
Bl
iiep
talick body, very liy
little Red, partakin
Whitenels, not puri
ftaining Ignition,
with violent fire, cxtt
under the Hammefj
founding much.
lUgl
m
bur
III. It is hard to h
naged by reafon of it
potency of fafion ; wl
it be made to flow
Medicine changing
ture, is fo conjoyned
and Luna^ that it canr
(eparattd by examen
out great Induftry ;
prepared, it is conjo
and cannot be feparar
ijXLIV. G E B E R.
y rtifice^ if the nature
367
fixation be not chari-
ly it^ the defilement
Mars being only re-
Thereforeitisea-
TtnBure of Rednefs ;
cukly of Whitenefs.
hen it is conjoyned,
t altredj nor does it
the colour of the
irxtion, but augments
1 lantity.
Among all Bodies
b more fplendidly^
Jearly, more bright
more perfeftly tranf-
into a Solar or Lunar
m ;than other Bodies,
t ^ Work is of long la-
though eafie to be
\ : Next to Jupiter
chofen, of more
handling, but of
labour than Jupiter ,
ter Venus comes Sa-
'hich has a diminifh-
leftion in Tranfmuta-
diseafie to be hand
It of moft tedious
Laftly^iW^ri among
bodies of lead per-
is in tranfmutation^
fficult to be hand-
d of exceeding long
m
V. And the more diffi-
cult any Bodies are of f ufi-
on, the more difficult they
are in handling in the Work
of Travfmutation ; the eafier
to be fuled, the eafier to
be handled : and what di-
verfity of perfeftions are
found in any particular, in
the lelferpr middle Works;
yet in the Great Work all
Bodies arc of one perfedi-
on,but not all of a like cafie
handling or labour.
VI. Hence it appears^
that Mars or Iron, is a com-
mixture of fixed Earthy
Sulphur, with fixed earthy
Argent Five of a livid white-
nels, the highly fixed Sul-
phur predominating, which
prohibits fufion : Whence
it is evident, that fixed Sul-
phur hinders fufion more
than fixed Argent Vi've :
But Sulphur not fixed, ha-
Itens fulion more than \iv\r
^XQ^ Argent Vive : By which
chc cauie of fpeedy or flow
fufion in every body b
feen.
VII. What has more of a
fixed Sulphur is harder to
fufe.
3^8 S A L M O N ' S,
fufe, than wliat partakes of
a burning fugitive Sulphur ;
which appears beeaufe Sul-
phur cannot be fixed with-
out Calcination, and no
Calx gives fufion^ therefore
in all things it, i;/':^. fixt
Sulphur, muft impede the
lame.
I
VIII. The caufes of the
corruption of the Metals by
fire, are, i. The inclufion
6f a burning Sulphur in the
profundity of their fub-
ftance, diminifhing them
by Inflammation, and ex-
terminating into Fume,
whatever fixed Argent Vive
was in, them. 2. A Vehe-
mency of the Exterior
flame, penetrating, andre-
Iblving them, with it felf
into Fume, and the molt
fixed matter in them. :.
The rarefaftion of them by
calcination, the flame or
fire, penetrating into, and
exterminating them. Where
all thefe cauies of Corrupti-
on concur, thofe Bodies
muft be exceedingly cor
rupted. Where they all
concur not, they are by fo
much the lefs corrupted.
IX. The caufes
goodnefs of Bodies,
abounding with Argei
For feeing Argent Vv<
no caufe of Exterrriii
will be divided ini
in its eompofition (\
it either with its wb
ftance flics from the
with its whole fubftai
mains permanent in|
is neceffarily conclt
be a caufe of Perfcftl
X. Tl icrefore v]
and Blefled be tli
Glorious and High
who created it, and
a Sublfance and Proj
which nothing elfe
World does poffefsi
that this perfedion]
be found 'H it^Tby tl
of Art) ^s we havc|
therein with great
For It is that whti
comes Fire^ and
cannot be overcor
in it amicably rcft|
rejoyces therein.
XL Mars is pre{
ther with fublimati<
without fablimationl
foblimation we cm
j.XLlV. GE
ie it with Arfentck not
\ as profoundly as we
ijhat in fuHon it may
[with the lame; but
rards it is fublimed in
er Veffel of fublima-
he which is the beft
oft perfeft of all o-
ifcparations. Mars is
j-epared, by Arfenick
imes fublimed from
111 fome quantity of
nick it felf remain :
his be reduced^ it
/ out whitCj clean^
and well prepared :
, - , alfo prepared by fu-
i f it with head and
[for from thefe it
lean atnl whi^e.
i , To Indurate or har-
ji Bodies. Argent Vi'ue
0 cdted muft be diffol-
i, rA the ealcin'd Body
H. you have a defign
hden) dilTolved like-
e mix both thefc iolu-
3S)gether, and the cal-
'd body mixed with
n: ^y frequent imbibiti-
'^ 'c. connnually grind-
oUVibing^calcining and
'^'igj until it be made
^ Td fiifible with Igni-
^' The very lame may
B E R. 069
alfo be complearly effefted>
with the Calx of Bodies^ and
Tutia, and Marchafite^ cal-
cined, diffolvedj and im-
bibed* The more clean
thefe are, the more perfe-
ctly do they change.
XIII. lo {often hard Bo-
dies, as MarSj &c. They
muft be conjoyned and fub-
limed often with Arfemck,
and aftei fublimation of
the Arjenickj affated^ or
calcined with their due pro-
portion of fire, the meafure
of which we {hall declare
in our Difcourfe of Forna-
ces. Laftly, They muft be
reduced with the force of
their proper fire^ until in
fufion they grow foft^ ac-
cording to the degree of
the hardnefs of their Bo-
dies, /ill thefe alterations
are of the firft Order.with-
out wh^ch our Magiftery is
notperfeded.
XIV. Medicines dealhat-
ing MarSj of the firfi Order,
1 hat which dealbates iu^ of
the hrft Order, is ciiac
which makes it to f.ow.-
The fpecial fufive of it is
Arfeinck of every kind : ^ut
B b wich
370 S A L M
vvidi whatfoever it is deal
bited and fufcdyit is necef-
iary ic bs conjoyned and
wailied wich Argent Vive,
until all its impurity be re-
moved, and ic be white and
iafiblc. Or elfe let it be
ixd hot with vehement ig-
nition,, and upon it Arfe-
nkk projefted ; and when
it iliall be in fiux^ call a
quantity oi Luna thereon 5
for when that Is united with
ir, it is not fepar^ted there-
Fronij by any eafie Arti
XY. Or thus : Calcine
Mars, 2nd waCb away from
ic all its ibluble Alumlnofity
(infeiring corruption) by
the way oi' lolution^ but
now mentioned [with Ar
gtntVive] then ktcleanfed
Arjinick be fablimed from
ir, and rcitei'ate that fubli-
marion many tiraes^ until
fbme pAit of tho Arfenkk
be fixed therewith. Then
wich a iblutlon of Litharge
mix, imbibe, ^.rindj and
moderately calcinej ieveral
times : r nd lalHy, reduce
it widi the Fire we mentio-
ned in the Reduftion oi
Jtiplti
r from its Calx : lo
GN's l;
will it come forth
clean, and fufible.
XVI. Or, Onlyl
fublimed Arfenkk^
Calx, let it be reduces
it will flow out whit
and fufible; But hei
lerve the .Caution wfi
give in the Chapter]
nm, concerning the
ration of the fublimat
Arfenkk, (fixing it fel|
profundity) frpm it.
is likewife whitenec
tl e fame manner!
Marchajite and Tutia*
XVII. Toprepar^
Grind one pou7jd of tl
thereof J -wtth half a
Arienick fuhlimed\\
the mixture with th&
Salt Peter and Si
reiterating this
^ thrke^ then make it
a violent fre, ft
white : Repeat this
it flow fufficiently ^ ivi
whttenejs, );^
XVIIL The firl
Medicine for Mars\
nm. Take Silver
I pund^ Arienick
pound ^ Mercury.
ijXLV.
to/^ grind them together^
Hhe the whole with
/"SaltNitrc^Lirharge,
1 Armoniack, in e-
rtSj [/ fuffofe there is
Aqua Regis] till it has
9 its ow?t weight of that
Then dry^ and ince-
ith white Oyl (oj in
until it floWy and one
ill upon 4 parts of
' Venus prepared.
The lecond White
;ne for Adars and ^e
"^ake Luna calcined^ |
calcined and dijfol'ved,
W3C, drjy and incrcafe
uhle their quantity of
:k fiihlimcd., until the
le flows welL
The third White
ne for Mars and Ver
ake Luna calcined^
k and^\jS.-^\i\\x jubli-
id ground with it^ and
Himed with a like
' of Sal Armoniack.
Imation repeat thrice^
ifrcjeB 1 pound upon
of Mars GT Venus
A Redj or Solar
ne for Mars and Fg-
G E B E R. 371
nm. Take Tutia i pound^
Calcine or diJJ'olve it in AF,
then with that water imbibe
the Calx of Sol^ that it may
drink in double its oivn weight
of the fame water : After-
wards by difiillation draw off
the fame "water from it^ coho -
bating four times. L^flly^ in-
cerate with Oyl of Hair^ or
Bulls Gall^ and Verdigrife
prepared^ and it will be excel-
lent. But be fure to purfuc
the Operation according to
our Direffionsj other wife
you will labour in vain^ and
in your heart underftand
our Intentions (expreffed
in our Volumes) lb will
you know truth from falfe^
hood.
XXn. To Calcine Mars.
Mars being filed^ is calcined
inourCalcinatory Fornace,
until it is very well rubified,
and becomes a pouder im-
palpable without grinding.
And this is called, Croci^
Martis,
XXIIL The Regimen of
Mars. Take of the Vafl-e of
Mars 2 pund^ of the Tafies
of Venus and (?/ Saturn, ana
^ potmdy mix thefe without
B b 2 Fv ^
572
S A L M O N'S
Ferment, and deco^ the mix-
ture for fe'ven days^ and you
will find the 'whole dry. Fix
it. and add to it half its weight
of Litharge in fowder^ which
put into a ReduSiory
fo will you have a J
fubltance very pro
you be wife.
CHAR XLV-
Of the Alchymie ofY^Wis.
I. T^ H E Preparation of'
^ Venm, Lay thin Cop- ;
ffr Vlates ftratum fu per lira-
turn with Common Salt pre-
wired, till the VejJ'el be full^
which cover ^firmly Lute^ and
calcine in a fit I^ornace for 24
hours : "then take it outjcrape
off what is calcined^ and repeat
the calcination of the Flates
with new Salt as before^ re*
feating theCalcination fo often
till all the Plates are con fu-
med. For th« Salt corrodes
the fuperfluous humidity^
and combuftiblc fulphurei-
ly ; and the fire elevates the
fugitive and inflamablefub-
f'rance with due proportion.
This Calx grind to a mofi; fub
til ponder^ wa(h it with Fine-
^'.iry till water will come from
it free from blacknefs. Again^
Imbihe it with more Salt and
Vinegar y and grind ^
calcine again in an of
for 5 dajfs and nights
it outy grind it fu
long^ and wajh it wii
gar^ till it is cleanfed^
uncleannefs. This Ja
it in the Sun : Add i\
Its weight cf Sal Ari^
grinding it long ^ tea
pable fubfiance : Th
it to the Air^ or fet it;
dung to be diJJ'olvedr.
IS undiffolved add a \
Sal Armoniack ; ti
nuing till the whole
water, Efteem an^
this water^ which |
the water of fixed
with which the
tinged to infinity.
11. Venus is a M
Bcdy^ livid^ perta^
XLV. GE
rednefej fubjcft toig-
, fufible, extenfible
the Hanimerj but re-
the Cupel and Ce-
lt is in the pi ofundi-
its fubftance of the
md eflence of Gold^
hammered being red
s Silver and Gold is.
le medium of Sol and
! andeafily converts it
11 to either^ being of
xconverfion^ and of
Ic ibour.
It agrees very u^ell
utia, which citrinizes
\ a good yellow /rom
e you may reap pro-
e need not labour to
,te Itj or make it ig-
j therefore it is to be
\ before other imper-
idies, in the leJJ'er and
IVork^ but not in the
r. Yet this has a
*)eyond Jupiter^ that
ly grows livid, and
ssfoulnefs from fharp
^ to erradicate which,
an eafie, but a pro-
Art.
Copper therefore is
n Arge?itVive,miXQd
Sulphur unclean, grofsj
BER. r3
and fixed, as to its greater
part; but as to its leffer
part, not fixed, red, and
livid, in relation to the
whole, not overcoming nor
overcome. Its volatile Sul-
phur is evident from its
fulphurous fume, and lo(s
of quantity by frequent
fluxing and combuftion. Itt
fixt Sulphur is evident from
its flownefs of fufion, and
induration of its fubftance.
And that there is an unclean
red Sulphur jpyned with
unclean Argent Vive^ is evi-
dent even to the lenfes.
V. When the fixed Sul-
phur comes to fixation by
heat of Fire, its parts are
(iibtilized ; but that pare
which is in the aptitude of
folution of its fubftance is
diffolved ; the fign of which
is the expoiing it to the va-
pours of Vinegar, which
makes the Aluminofity of
its Sulphur flow in its Su-
perficies. And being put
into a fallne liquor, many
parts of it arc eafily diffol-
ved by Ebulicion 5 this A-
luminofity by a faline wa-
trinefs, and eafie folution,
is changed into water : For
B b :; nothing
574 . S A L M
nothing is watery y and eafily
foliible, except Alum^ and
what is of its nature.' This
underftand alfoofthe body
of Iron,
VI. But the blacknefs in
Cithcv Venm or Mars ^ crea-
ted by the Fire^ is by rea-
fon of the Sulphur not fix-
ed, (much indeed in Fen/4£.,
but little in Mars) and it
approaches nigh to the na-
ture of fixed Sulphur. Hence
it is evident, that tufion is
helped, and partly made
by Sulphur not fixed ^ but
hindred from Sulphur fixed.
This he certainly knew to
be true, who by no art of
fufion could make Sulphur
to flow after its fixation :
But having fixed Argent Vi-
"ue, by frequently repeating
the fublimation thereof^
found it apt to admit good
fufion.
VII Hence it is evident
that thofe Bodies are of
greater p^rfeftion, which
contain more of Argent Vi-
've, thofe of leiler perfeftion
which contain lefler.There-
fore iludy in allyour Works
to make Argent Five to ex-
O N'S
ceed in the Commii
And if you could perfe
Argent Vive only^ you '
have attained to the
perfeBion^QVQn the perf
of that which ovei
the Works of Natunitl
you may cleanfe it?i5
inwardly, to which
cation nature cannot
VIII. Thisismanife
that thofe Bodies
contain a greater qu^
of Argent Vive^ fhouj
of greater perfedionj^
from their eafie n
of Argent Vive int<
fabftance : and we
dies of perfeftion ai
to embrace each oti
IX. Out of wi
been faid it is alio ai
chat in Bodies th<
two fold fulphureitjfi
indeed included in "
fundity of Argent Vi\
the begining of thei
tion : The other fupiel
ent from other AceJ
The one of them
removed with labouj
the other cannot pj
be taken away bvar]|
(iQ^ or Operation
W XLV . G
ire to which we can pro-
ab comCj it being ib
m and radically united
ern. And this is proved
/eperimenf, for we fee
e .u^lible fulphureity to
oliflied or deftroyed
3, but the fixed ful-
ity not ib,
Therefore when we
Jodies are cleanfed by
iation,underftand that
meant of the earthy
nce^ which is not u
ro the Radix of their
; : For it is not poffi-
Art^ or force of fire^
anfe or feparate v/hat
d, unlefs the Medi-
)f Arge?ft Vive has ac-
Now the feparation
earthy fubRance from
npound, which in die
of nature is united to
.tal, is this : Either it
,ide by elevation ^ with
5 elevating the fub-
3 of Argent Vtve^ and
xg the fulphureity^ by
Q of its conveniency,
them : of which na-
^ire Tutia and March a-
' ' ^ecaufe they are Fti?i:'es^
EBER,
;?)'
part of which has a greater
quantity o^ Argent Vive than
of Sulphur.
XII. The proof of this
you may fee^ when you
joyn thoie things with Bo-
dies in a ftrong and fudden
fufion, forthefe Sphits in
their flighty carry up the
Bodies with them; and
therefore you may elevate
them with them. Or elle^
by a Lavation or Commix-
tion with Argent Vive^ as
we have already faid : For
Argent Vive holds what is of
its ov;n nature, bur caffs
out what is alien or for-
reign.
XIII. 'the frep^jraticn cf
Venus, It is man! told ; o:ie
by Elevation^ another ivith-
out Elevation. The way by
Elevation is, that Tutia be
taken (with which Venus
well agrees) and that it be
ingenioufly united there-
with: Then put it into a
V'effel of fublimation to be
fublimed ; and by a mod
exceeding degree of Fire, its
rnoif fubcil part will be ele-
vated, which will be of
mod bright fi. lend or. Or,
Bb 4 it
37^
it may be mixed with Sul-
phur, and then elevated by
fublimation.
XIV. But without fubli-
madoHj it is prepared ei-
ther by clcanfing things in
its Cnlx^ or in its Bcdy : As
by J'uiia, Salts^QinCi Alums :
Or, by a Lavament of Ar^
gent Vive, as all other im-
ps rfed Bodies are.
XV. The Preparation y cr
Turgaticn of VeniiSj alfo is
tvi-o-roUi^ 'vh,. cne fcr the
IVhlte^ and the ether fcr the
red ; fcr the White it is thtis.
Take Venus calcind hj fire
cnly (as a fore (aid ) gnund
fine I pound: Av icnick fiih li-
med 4 ounces : Grhid th:m to-
o;etbcr, a7td imbibe the mixture
:^ or 4. times VJitb water of
Litharge, and reduce the
whole with Sal Nit^^e, and
Oyl of Tartar, and yon will
find the Body of Venus white
and jpkndid, and fit for re-
m-vtnT its Aledicipe,
S A L M O N'S taj
with Sulphur^ and focal
waflj the calcined with
o/'Salt and Alum ; ani
with things reducing^ rea
into a body J clean and
the reception of the Red
Hure, '
)
to
Picparation
s
^ XVT. The
for the Red. Take filing
of Venus 1 pcund^ Sulphur
4 ounces, gi ind thc-m togtther :
Or cement 'Tlatcs of Copper
XVII. Another Pi
ration for the Red.
cine it with fire only, am
dtjjolve a part thereof^
likewife dijjolve a part ^
tia calcind; joyn both}
ons^ and with the jai^
bibe the remaining fart
Calx of Venus 4 or f
Or, you may make this h
tion with Tutia alont
ved^ provided that rf$m
the Tutia^ (than half
Calx is) be imbibed
/aid Calx This done J
with things reducing^
ivill haz^e the Bod/ of \
clean and fpl^ndid' V
with a little help nta
biOL ght to an higher
if you have iiudioufly]
trated into the Truth
XVIII. Another F
ration for the Red^ 0
nus calcined per fe, 0:
the fire alcne yen may tnt
intenfe gretpnefs^ called
one
KLV.
G E B E R.
577
/el Veneris; Dijfohel trinity of a pleafing bright
r*nm[s in Spirit of Vi-
r.ind then congeal it ;
nirJs with things redw
, educe the congelate,
clvvhen reduced^ will
sBody fit fcr many
Medicines dealhat'mg
of the firfi Order.
lis one 'Medicine for
, and another for
Vive^ and of Bodies ;
of the firft Order ;
'.rofthe fecond; and
r of the third : and
wife the firft, fccond,
irdj of Argent Vive-
c Medicine of Bo-
" the firft Order, we
«re is one of hard
y and one of foft:
1 Bodies^ there is one
m fof which in the
r Chapter) one for
of which in this
and one for Luna
lich in the next Chap-
Of foft Bodies .there
for Saturn J and ano-
)r Jufiter, That of
and MarSy is the pure
altion of their fub-
H' ; but that of Luna
- bificationofit,wiihci-
ne(s, which rubification i^
not given to Mars and Ve-
nus, by Medicines of the
firft Order : For being to-
tally unclean, they are un-
apt to receive the fplendor
of rednefs^ before they are
fitted with a preparation
inducing brightnefs. There
is one Medicine whitening
Venus by Argent Vive^ and
another by Arfenick. The
Medicine of Argent Vtve is
thus made. Ftrfi, Argent
Vive precipitated, is dtjjol-
ved'y then calcined Venus dif-
fol'ved lihivife : Thefe foluti-
ons are mixed and after they
are coagulated, they are prfi-
je^ed upon the Body of Ve-
nus.
XX. Another way hy Ar-
gent Vive. Argent Vive and
Litharge are diffolved a
part.and the folutions joyn-
ed together. Calx o^ Venus
alio is diffolved, and that
Iblution jovned with the
former, and then coagula-
ted together, which pro-
jefted upon Venus whitens
it. Or thm, A quantity of
Argent Vive is fublimed of-
ten from its body, till part
thire-
378
S A L M O N'S
thereof remain with it, with
compkat ignition : and this
mixture is very often imbi-
bed and ground with Spirit
of Vinegar, that it may the
better be mixed in the pro-
fundity thereof, then it is
aflated^ or moderately cal-
cined, and laftly frefh Ar-
gent Vive is in like manner
iMimed from it^ and the
remaining matter again im-
bibedj and moderately cal-
cined as before jWhich worlc
is fb often to be repeated,
till a large quantity cf Ar-
gent Vive, re fide in it_, with
compleat ignition; I'his is
a good dealbation of the
firlt Order.
XXI. Another ivay tkus.
Argent Viue in its proper na-
ture is fo often fublimsd
from Argent Vive precipita-
ted^ till in it, the fame is fix-
ed, and admits good fiifi-
on: This fulsd matter pro
jefted upon the Body of
Fen/'fs peculiarly whitens it.
Or' thus, A Solution of Lu-
na^ mixt with a folution of
Litharge, coagulated, may
be projecled upon Venus ,
but is indeed better whiten-
ed if Argent Vive be pe rpe •
crated
cines.
in all the
k
Xni, The whit
Venm with Arfenick
firft Order. Take
Venus, from itfuhlim^
nick hy many Repetitio\
it remains therewith a\
tens it \ hut if you he n\
skilled in the ways of\
mation^ the Arfenick
f er fever e in it without ^\^
tion : Therefore, after i \^^^
degree of fuhlimation,
the work in the fame
as in the fublimation of j^^^
chafite. Chip. 40. S^ [|,g
Or thus. Vrojeci Ai
fuhlimed upon Luna^w
the whole upon Venus,, "']^
albates it peculiarly: j'
firfi mix Litharge,, o\
Lead, dtfhlved witk,
and caji thefe upm M
and prejeEl the whoi
Vsnusffo Will it he 7vk
and this is a good d«
en of the firft Order
r.]
XXIIL Another
thus. Upon Litharge P'^'
diJJ'jived and reduced^
Arfenick fuhlimed,
7j^ hole upon Venus in
whitau the fame adr
XLV-
G E B E R.
•>
». Let Venus and Luna
nixedy and ttfcn them
any of the aboue defer i-
ikati've Medicines : For
is more friendly to
k^ than to any of
er Bodies^ and there-
akes away fraction
and Saturn fecon-
and therefore we
with them. Alfo
5k Arfentck fublimed^
may be all in a Lump_,
being broken^ we
piece after piece
Venus: We do it in
rather than in pouder^
e the fouder is more
inflamed^ than a
J and fo more eafily
les^ before it can fall
lot upon the body.
57?
If you be well skill'd in th^^
¥7crk, you will find profit.
Oic thus. Take Marchafitc
fdblimed, and pr$ceed with it
oswithAvgtnt Vive liiblim-
ed ; the way is the fame ^ mi
it 'whiteiis well.
XXV. To wake the White
and the Red Medicines for
Venus. They are exad:ly
made by the Rules or Pre-
fcripts delivered in Chap. 44.
Se5l. i9j 20^ 21^ 22. afore-
going, to which, I fliall
herQ refer you ; for the O-
perationsofthofe Medicines
both for the White and
Red, in the Bodies of both
Mars and Venus ^ are one
and the fame.
L In like manner, the
jfs is taken away from
and it is whitened
Tutia : But Tutia fuffi-
Jt, becaufe it gives on-
^itrine colour ; which
of affinity to White-
Any kind of iutia is
led and diiTclved ; and
^Ix of Venus alfo :
5 Solutions are con-
d, and with them che
! of Venus is citrinated.
XXVI. To Calcine Venus.
Take Filings of Copper^ aiid
put them to calcine either per
fe, or with Arfenick foudred^
or with Sulphur^^^iw^ anoint-
ed with common Oyl^ calcine
% or 4 days with a mofifirong
fire : Hrike what is calcined,
that it may fall from the
Plates^ (if you ule Plates)
which again calcine. The Calx
beat fine, re-calcine it^ till it is
Will rubified J and keep it for
life.
XXVII.
5 So
XXVn. The Regiment
o? Venus and Saturn, Take
of the Tafie of Venus, ^
Tounds ; of Saturn, 2 Founds ;
of the Ferment, I pound: Of
thefe^ ferfeBly dijjohed^ mak^
a commixtion ' through their
leafi farts ^ which keep in fuffi'
cient heat^ m i}% the White is
faid. ExtraB the Water^ and
what remains in the Cloth, pm
into a v-'ell fealed Glafsj^ for ^
Weeks : Jhen take it out, and
add to it a third part of its
cwn referved water ^ and de-
ccB by Chap. 42. Seft. 2 :?. a-
foregoing, which Work do
thrice. When it hat imbibed
all its prefer Wfiter^ put it in
Its proper Vejfel and Fornace to
he fixed. When fixed^ j^ith
things^ reducing J reduce it in-
to a Body J ready to be reduced
and tinned,
XXVTIL Wemoreefpe
dally handling the Regimen
of Vemts^ dm declare, that
you ought k\rtn times, or
cFcncr to re6tifie it, when
prepared and diifol^ed, di-
llililng off the Water, and
cohobating thereon c,ich
time, which being cocigu-
late> thence make ?. moit
SALMON'S
noble Greennefs,
Artncniack diffolved Bl
rit of V^inegar. Thatj
nefs rubifie in a V(
Mars^ and again diflol'''"
to which folution adil
third part of prepan
diifolved Luna ; after
extrafting and coh(
the water of Fen
times. Then reduci
into a Body, and y(
rejoyce. The 'ktgitM^'^^^^
Mars^ is as of Fenus^ h '^P
reafon of its foulnef
great good arifes from B' ^
XXIX. Grind Luns^ t(
gamated with MercurJ s^^J/
twice fo much Metali'ii M
nick, \^Quare, Whetfi ff/i.
gulos of Arfenick be k rfpei
tended ?] To which ai
tenfold pr portion of \i
malgamated with M^ 31 J
Grind the whole , andfi^ \k
reduce into a Body^ fo0 ; Oi
have a pure White Aieti 12 0
h
Ounces ant \i^
Tartar calcmd , i Uy^
grind and incorporate jpa \_
into a Bolt head^ a Fo i^j
^ XXX. The firft Dl
tion of Fdfjus. Take
i^ar I otmccj Argent
J'ublimed
I
i
■
KI. A Second Deal-
n, Upon Ttttia juhlime
wt of Mercury fubli-
andtwo farts of Arf-
tblimed^ until it fljall
'ingrefs. This clearly
ery fpecioufly whitens
CXII. A Third Deal-
1, Take Mercury fu*
te 5 Otmces^ Arfenick
nd 2 Ounces, difol'ved
Litharge^ till they be-
8 Ounces : to thefe 8
t^adjop^other 8 Ounces,
Qmck fMmed\ grind
together^ and flux them
'yjlof Tartar ^ and there
ou may whiten prepared
iatfleafure.
B E R. :j8i
XXXIII. A Fourth Dc-
albation^ Grind Metaline
Arienick, with as much of
the Calx of Luna, and im-
bibe the Mixture with the Wa-
ter of Sal Armoniaek, and
dry and grind: then dtjfoht
Salt of Tartar^ in the Water
o/ Salt Nitre [fome fuppof#
Spirit of Nitre] -with -which
Oyl imbibe the Medicine: re-
peat this thrice^ ineerating and
drying^ and you mill rejeyce,
XXXIV. AFifthDeal-
bation, which is of our own
Invention. Imbibe Jupiter
calcined^ wajhed and dryedy
fo often with metaline Arfe-
nick, and halffo much Mer-
cury fublimate, as untill it
flows and enters Venus,
which ^ (if firfi frepared) it
n?hitensfpeedily.
XXXV. A Sixth Deal-
bation. Vpon Tutia calcined^
difjolvcd and Coagulated, fit-
blime White Arlenick (fo
that the Arfenick be ; farts
to I of the Tutia) rettirat'wa-
the fuhlimation upon it four
timer\ for it has Irgrefs,
U^tth them mix half as much
as the whole" is of N'iercury
fublimate \ grinding and in-
ceratimr
382 SAL \I
cerating 4 times with the Wa-
ter of Sal Armoniack^ Nitre
and Tartar, ana, [Qiiere
whether that may not be
Aq. Regis] with this when
coagulated^ cetnent prepared
plates of VenuSj and melt ^
io will you have a very
beautiful Body-
XXXVI. A Seventh De-
albacion. Grind Venus, cal-
cined and incer at ed^ adding to
it Arfenick [ahlimed^ and
half a part of Mercury fu-
blimate ; with which being
well ground and mixed , add
a little of the Water of Sal
Armonoick [Qaer. if not
A. R] incerating upon a
marble*^ after dry and fu-
hlime. Revert the ftiblimate
up en the Faces, agai?i imbib-
ing^ which do thrice: the
fourth time imbibe ivith Wa-
ter of Nitre [Spirit of Nitre]
and fublime what, can be fu-
hlimed : reiterate this Labor
till it remains flmd in the bot-
tom. This in Copper prepared,
will be Refplendcnt with
hright?nfs,
XXXVII.An Eighth De
al bat ion Upon the prepared
Ca^x of Venus J fo often fu-
blime Arfenick f {blimate, till
O N 'S
fme part of the Ar(enkl|
maine rvith it in the fire
Fire, That imbibed wit Li,.
Water of Nitre [Spiri c
Nitre] and lafily tnce\
with Water of I. una,
Vlercury precipitate^ a
the end with Oyl cf T{
KeHifed^ until it floy;s^^^
derfully whetens Venus^,
enters thefecond order ^ ij
have operated right, \u
have elje where faidy
you obtain any part of
cury precipitated^ in t^ ^H
ture^your Work wil hiSt^^r
fplendid j efpscially^
White Ferment^
with the Mercury di^
after a certain fixatioir
he added by the mei
Inceration 5 by which
find you have traced t\
way it felf
Geber enr Auth(^l
faith ^ that the laft 8
are all proved Expi
the firjl 4 of them, bein^
periments of the A?2ciem
him again proved ^ the
4_, Re^ificattons of the
fes of the Ancients^ or
Experiments of his Owf^^
which he affirms to k ^
ly true J and by him pfs
CH
.VI.
G E B E R,
SSi
C H A P. XLVI.
Of the Alchymie of Luna,
UE preparation of
Luna, it isfubti-
I attenuated and re
to a Spirituality in
rne manner, as here-
in Chap. 47. SeB. i.
Ill teach concerning
'herefore in all, and
[part of the Work^
fame as we fliall
;eachwithGold : and
kork of 'Luna dif
is the Ferment for
ihite Elixir made Spi-
[[t is a metalick Eody,
which pure white-
tclean^ hard, found-
'ery durable in the
p^extenllble under the
fner, and fufible. It is
Rdure of whitenefs,
ns Tin by Artifice,
(inverts it to it ftlf;
ieing mixed with SJ,
aks not^ but in the
examination^ it perfevercs
without Artifice.
III. He who knows how
to fubtilize it, and then to
infpiflate and fix it affocia-
ted with Gold, brings it in-
to (iich a State, that it will
remain with Sol in the
Teft, and be in no wife
feparated from it, being
put over the fumes of
fharp things, ai Vinegar
A. F. or Salarmoniack, and
it will be of a wonderful
G^leftine Color : It is a
noble Body^ but wants of
the Nobility of Sol^ and its
M'mera is found determi-
nate; but it has often a
Mimra confufed wi[h o-
ther Bodies^ which Silver
is not (o Noble. It is like-
wife diffolved and Calcind
with great Labor, and no
Profit.
TV.
384
IV. If therefore dean,
fixed, Red and clear Sul-
phepj fall upon the pure
fubltance of Argent Vivc^
thereof is made pure Gold ;
then in like manner^ if
clean^ fixed, white and
clear Sulphur, falls upon
the fubftance of Argent Vi
've^ there is made pure Sil-
ver, if in quantity it ex-
ceed not : yet this has a pu-
rity fhort of the purity of
Goldj and a more grols in-
ipiilation than Gold hath ;
the fign of which is, that its
parts are not fo condenfed^
as that it can be equal in
Weight with Gold, nor has
itfo fixed a fubffance as
that ; which is known by
its diminution in the Fire ;
and the Sulphur of it, which
is neither fixed nor incum-
bufiible, is the caufe of that
diminution.
V.But it is not impoflible
or improbable to give Judg-
ment of the (ame^ as fixed
and not fixed, in the refped
of one Body to another :
for the Sulphur of Ltmn
compared wlrh the Sulphur
Q^Scl is not fixed and burn-
SALMON'S,
ing •, but in
refped
Sulphur of other bod
is fixed and not burni
VI. The Citrinating
na, by medtcines of t\
Order: This is that
adheres to it in its p
dity, and adding co
ther by its proper N m\
or by the Artifice o;
Magiffery. We d
therefore that Me ft, r
which arifing from it
root, ad hers to it ; but * «
are Artifices by whic m
make a thing of ever
to adhere with fin
grefs. But Our Mi
weextrad either frot
phur, or Argent Vive,
commixture of both :
Sulphur lefs perfectly
from Argent Vive moi
fedly. This MediciiuBi
alio be made of certai i^
neral things, which a kJ;
of this kind; as of F/fr
Ccfferas^ (which is
theGumofCopper.j
VlhThe method by I-
Vive. Take Argent
precipitated, vizy moi
and fixed by precipic
put it into a Forna-
U]
mi
r.
l.XLVL G
i0 'ptition ^(sikcr the man
jfDf Conlervation of
als) until it he red as
"if ^ [Cinabar.] But if it
n red, take a fart of
^it Vive not mortified ^
I vith Sulphur reiterate
'lUmation thereof'. The
IV and Argent Vive
H cleanfedfr'om all im-
. Repeat the fMimation
twenty times upon the
tate, then dijfolve it
ijj'olving water y and a-
ilcine and dijjolve^ till
Lxuherally done. Then
a part (f Lima* mix
Iutt3)Sj and coagulate
nd projeB the coagu-
mtter upon Luna in
nd it will colour It with
■^ Citrinity, But if
: .Vive be in its preci-
II Red^ the aforejaid
ifiration, without com-
f -of any thing tinging
§ckntfor thecompleat-
' its perfecHon,
. The Method hy Sul-
if- difficult, and im-
Uborious. It is Ci-
1 with a Iblution of
but then you muft
<;ine it^ and then fix
\ abundance of La-
E B E R. 38;
bour^ then adminifter ic
with the fame preparation,
and the fame projeftion up-
on the Body of Lunai But
hence refults not a fplendid
bright colour, but a duD,
and livid, with a mox^tife-
rous Citrinity;
IX. The Citrinating of
it with Vitriol^ or Copperas,
Take of either ofthem.q.v*
and fuhlime as much thereof
oi can he fuhlimed^ until th^
fire he increajed to the highefi
degree, Then fuhlime this
fuhlimate^ with afit fire^that
ofit^ fart after part may bs
fixed ^ until its greater part he
fixed. Afterwards warily
calcine tt^ that a greater fre
may he adminifired for its pr-
fetlicn : This dum^ diff'olve i(
into a ^nofi ni Watcjf, (which
has no u'-j'ial) and fo operate,
that you may give *^ ino^rtjs
into the Body cfLwn^. Tlie^e
three bit Sedion?, ^re i^U
Medicines of the fird Or-
der.
X. We thus (eeiflg things
of this kind, profoundly^
and amicably to adhere cq
Luna^ havcconiidered^, (and
it is certain) that tbele are
C c from
jS^ SALMON'S
^rom its own Radix ; and Bolt-beat^ hefitig theft
thence it iSj that Luna\sa\'
tered by them. It is alio to
be noted 3 that Medicines of
Afgent Vtve^ if they alter
Luna with more than ene
only difFerencej in order to
a total Com plea tment :
. They are not of the firft
Order.
XT. A Lunar Medicine of
the third Order for the White.
It is as well for perfefting
im per fed Bodies, as for co
agulating Mercnry it felf in-
to true Luna : And is thus
made* Take Luna calcined^
dijjol've it in [olutive neater,
[^Aqua fortis,] then decdtl it
in a Vhial with a long Neck^
the Orifice of which muji be
left unfhfft^ for one day only ,
until a third fart of the water
he conjumed : Then f t the
*vef]el into a cold place j to con-
vert into fujible Cry fiats, or
Vitriol* This is Silver re-
duced to our Mercury^ fixed^
and fufiblc. Take of this
4 Ounces^ of White Arfe-
ti\Q\^ f re fared 6 Ounces^ Sul-
phur prepared i Ounces ; mix
altogether well, grinding them
mtb Nitre and Sal Armo-
liiack ; put the mixture into a
heat for a Week ^ thatthti
ter may he hard as t\
Thpstake out., and again >
rate the third time, ant
days you will find it an
fux : when the veffel »i
hreak it-, and take wi
find therein, which will]
a lump fixed^ and fkm
Wax, This is the fii
gree. Again, Take
Matter^ as much as
art d joy n the fame Wt
fermejit^ and do as hefm
ccnfcquently , a third,
fourth time. Thus
you will find a*M(
which is great and e3
in goodnefs ; for i
upon I o of any other!
or of Mercury^ and
it into true Luna,
this Stone, andconfit
ly luminateupon tl
we teach, and you
tain unto higher thii
XIL A Lunar Ui
of the third Order
White. Take the
Stone of it^ and hy wa^
paration, divide its nti>\
fubftance and keef it
Then fix fome of th
which ii mofl pure^H
XLVI; G
\mainder^ and when it is
dijfol've 'what is foluhle
but what is not foluble^
he calcined, and again
lie the calcinate, until a-
id^vhat is foluhle of it he
mher diJJ'ohed. Continue
'ocefs until the greater-
fy ^^ dijfohed. Then
\ll the folutions together,
aguhte therK ; this done^
decoBing^ keep the coa-
In a^tewperatefrey un-
ftrfre may he fitly ad-
its ferfet'tion There-
terate all thefe Orders
^oration upon it 4 times •
fly, calcine it hy its own
|for thus.admir.iflnng
fove futfideritly go-
V the moil p;ecious
of the .Stone. Then
and ingemoufly con^oyn
tity of the part rejcr-
nth part of this prcpa-
^th^ through its leafi
% then jubllmj hy way
maticn^ u7Jtil the fixed
not fixed, be wholly
i\ which if you fee not,
^dd a (quantity of the
\d fart, until enough be
for elevation thereof.
^ is all fuhlimed^ repeat
f^mation, until hy refe-
tmif ^^^ Operation J it he
E B E R. 587
wholly fixed. Being fixed, a*
gai7% imhthe it with quantity
after fuantity of the not fixed ,
after the fame manner y tilt
the whole fljall he again fubli-
medj then a^ainfiv: it, until ii
have eafie fufion with Ignition.
Tl/is is the true MedlciriQ
which tranftnutes all im-
perfeft Metals, and every
Argent Vive into moll fins
and perfed Luna.
XIII. The Regiment of
Luna. Diffolvc and Coa-
gulate it 7 times, or at Icaft
4 time^ ; and to it diflbl-
ved, adjoyn the fixed Ru-
bifying Waters, which we
111 all declare, and you will
find the body aptly folar,
for it agrees with Sol^ and
remains quiedy with ic. In
thisj Venus admirably well
purged and dilfolved, may
be a great help to you, be^
cauie a moft clean, ringing,.
and fixed Sulphur may bcs
extracted "from ic. And I
tell you, that Mercury puri-
fied and fixed, has pGr<v.;r to
palliate, or illufbrate ths
foulnefs of imperfecft Bo-
dies ; and h\Q^ Sulphur ex-
traced pure from bodies,
to tinge them with fplendor;
Cqz XiV-
;o8 SALMON'S Li
I This muft be reduced
XIV. Hence you may i red reducing Medicine
j»iAther a great Secret, njiz.. j will you iind your I
That Mtrcnry and Sulphur t\ngtt\^ tranfmuted^
ni.iy bo extracted as well fixed,
from imperfeft Bodies, as
trom perfect: For punfied
Spirits, and midd'e Mine-
rals are an help, and very
peculiar for deducing the
Work to perfeftion.
XVI. Ibe Ferment c
na for the White. It is i
by diffolving Luna
own Corrofive water
then boiling this wai
way to a third part, it
be expofed to t^e A; \M
fee in B. M. or in' Dun
certain days; fo will
Oyl of Luna , and Fen
which keep for the \
V/ork,
l\
XV. Jnvthcr Regiment of
Luni. This is to reduce it
-t(} a more noble IKite. Take
Luna d'tlJulu^d 5 Pounds^ of
Venus d^jjolved 4 Founds^ of
Ferment dijjol'ved r Found ;
cenjoyn the dijjcluticns^ deccH
them for 7 dijs^ with gentle
fre^ in a feaJed glafs^ as in
Mart, 'with their whole wa-
ter * then amment t'hefire lei-
furely For other 7 da)s.^ and let
it he as a fire of Sahlimattint
Fcr other 7 ddjs gt-ve tt fire
yet firorger^ that the vjhcle
water may he fixed with it,
7 his ^Glider reduce in a fmall
qii.:74!!ty ; a7jd if it retairis
With it felf part of the Mer-
CU'y^ (which you will eafily j to he incorporated^ th'm
perceive if yen knew how to | off the water by an Alet
cdlane) it ts well indeed \ and coh oh ate fifteen tim
but f not j)ut it agapi to he incerattng^ it willhtfii
fixed ^ until it is f^fpcievtlyfixt, fijfihh Wax, Add to
HI
XVIL The Fermc*
Ferments upon Mercui "f^
the White. Take of th
ment of Luna, which
Oyl ; add to it twice as
of Ai'ienick fuhlime^^\
diffolved in uater^ §(
what Water ? ] theti
the/e add of Mercury
'ved, as lyjuch as of the
v'vzk : mix the Wsiter^%
them over the fire for ci
,.XLVI.
G £ B E R.
3^9
Virgin- Wax nttlted ;
them, and frejeB the
upon Mercury wafJj-
ij I ^uacre^ What is meant
V Milling here ? ] accord-
.■ you fee fit : for that re
, IS augmented hi Virtue
Weight,
5s III. A Work upon
m and Mtrcury, Take
itb-gc, 5<2/fc/ Pot- Arties,
h'id make a Cement : Vut
z C ^entfirfi into a Cruahle
h thick, upon which put
of the Amalgamation
rcury and Luna h upon
put the remainder of
nenty that the Ball
in the middle : Dry^
wd fet the Crucible in a
fire for half a day^ lei-
. 'augmenting the fi^e,
tontinus its leijurely in
from the Evening unto
wning of the day ^ with
ite ignition at lafi^
ike it eut^ and, prove it
iericiunij and it iv ill he
tn weight and furdity,
uch better tn fixation.
it into juch a Crucible that
a fourth j> art cf it may bi em-
pty : /jfftfo. on it Oyl of Sul^
phur, and dtcoB it unto the
confumption of the O) I : -Af-
terwards keep it for t7P0 hours
in a moderate fin ; end there
will be generated a black
St one J with a little Rednefs.
This Stone prove by Cineri-
ciurQj and you will find y cur
Luna augmmted in Weighty
Surdity^ and Fixation.
XX.^ Another Work :
Take Luoa amalgamated with
Mercury; Grind it wtth
twice fo much Metaline H.rfe-
nick, to which a tenfold pre-
portion of amalgamated V'e-
nuSj (vtz. That the Amal-
gamation of nrw/^Xj may be
10 times as much as the
whole Amalgama o\ Luna
and Mercury mixed, with
the duple quantity of Arfe-
nick) grind the whole and fix :
Then reduce it into a Body\
and you will find, a good aug*
mentation.
XXI. Of the Citrinatiori
of Luna, or tinging its Bo-
dy yeliovv. Dijjolve oi4r
Another Work.
^ amate Luna wtth Mtr-
iryto which add as much \ Philofophick7^\ nisiV, [whicK
»^LUj as there is Lunajp^; 'is VerdigrileJ deduced from
m ■ 'Cc*";; Venus
390
S A LM O N'S
Venus prepared^ in the water
of the diffblution of Luna,
[Aqua Fortis] t9 which ad-
joyn half Jo much as its [elf u
of Mercury rubified hy fuhli-
mation, and in fome fort fixed ^
fi'rid diffohed 'y to thefe add^
as much of Luna dijjbhed^ as
ths Zyniar [Verdigrife] is ;
from ivhicb (fermented for
one day) extra^r the water by
diftillaticn^ and cohob^e lo
timeij then coagulate and re-
du:e into a body ^ andyou will
find It a good Work. ^
XXIL Or thus. Jy-iffolve
Zyniar i Ounce^and our Cro-
cus prepared with Mercury^
fublifT^ate till it wax red \
Ounce \ add as much Sal Al-
moniack^ ai$d fuhlime it
thrice fro7n that Croc/^s, which
d:fjol^je : To which add of
Luna dijj'olved 2 Ounces:
Then do as in the former , tn-
€4rating and reducing ^ and you
Will fi'fid fat isf act ion,
XXIIL Or thus. Take of
Crocus and Zyniar dijfolved
ana ; add as much Sol dtjj'ol
'ved^ inctrate as before^ then
coagulate ; to the coagulate U,
a fourth part of its weigh of
the Oyl of Salt-peter; «ij
projeB ufon fo much ofh%
and will he a Tin&ur oj
a Citrine afpi'51;
XXIV. Or thus.
a Water of our Zyniar J
of our (aid Crocus, am
bibe the Calces of Sol a)
na, of each equal parts ^
with^ until they have
in their own weight
Then incerate with the
Sal Armoniack, and
and reduce the Mafs
Noble Body.
XXV. Or thus. Si
Sal Armoniack frp)
greennefs. to which add]
cus W Zyniar ; from'
well commixtd^ (ubUi
Sal Armoniack_, and
it twice or thrice : Thi
fol've the 7vbole, to wbn
a third fart of Geld dtjJ'Ji
incerate as before and coy
then prcjeB upon Sol i
Lunui 2 Ounces, mixti
thtr^ and it will be goct
J>.XLvn.
GEBER.
J9I
■ii-
CHAP. XLVII.
Of the Alchimie of Sol.
IjErfeft Bodies (as Sol
b) neednoprepara-
in relation to tVieir
Kerperfedlionv but that
[ may be more fubtjli-
and attenuated, we give
Ithis Preparation. Take
hes rffine Sol, v^hicb lay
J:um fuperliratum, with
mnonSalt ivell f re fared, in
the true Body made fpiri-
tual.
II. Gold is a metalick
body, citrine^ ponderous^
mute, fulgid, equally dige-
fted in the Bowels of the
EarEh, and very long wafti-
ed with mineral water ; un^
der the Hammer extenfiblc.
<i
Uof Calcwation : Set it\Mh\Q, and fuftammg the
» a Brnace, and calcme
] for 5 days, until the
le he fuhtily' calcined: Then
; it, grind it well, -wafli it
(>Fi»e^^r[^«^r. Whether
nt of Vinegar, or fome
er acid Spirit?] and dry
'n the Sun : Then grind it
I with half its weight of
ured or purified Sal Ar-
•niack, and fet tt to he
ohed, until the whole (by
p of 'the Common Salt,
i Sal ArmoniackJ is re
'td into a tnofi clear water.
lis is the pretious ferment
: the Red Elixir, and Copper Mines.
' C 2 4
tryal of the Cupel and C^
ment.
III. From this definition
you may conclude. That
nothing is true Gold, unlcfs
it has all the Caufes and
Differences of the definiti-
on of Gold : Yet whatever
Metal is radically Citrine,
and brings to equality, and
cleanfes, it makes Gold of
it ; from whence we di-
fcern, that Copper may b«
tranlmuted into Gold by
i Artifice. For we fee in
a certain
wa-
595> S A L M
water, which flows out,
and carries with it thin
(cales of Copper, which by
a long continued courfe it
w^fhes and cleanfes : But
after fuch water ceafcs to
flow, we find thefe thin
Icales, with the dry Sand,
in 3 years time to be dige-
fted with the heat of the
Sun ; and among thofe
Seniles the pureft Gold is
. tound. Therefore we judge,
that thofe Scales were clean
fed by the help of the wa-
ter, but equally digefted by
the heat of the Sun, in the
drynels of the Sand, and
fo brought to perfection.
IV. Alfo Gold is of Me-
tals the moif precious, and
at is the Tinfture of Red
neft, becaufc it tinges and
transforms every Body. It
is calcined and diflalved
without profit, and is a Me-
dicine rejoycing, and con-
jerving the Body in Youth-
fulnefs. It is moft eafily
broken with Mercury^ and
by tlic Odour of Lead.
There is not any Body that
in A<ft more agrees with it
in their fubff ance than Lma
^nd Jiipter'y but in weight,
t^
ON'S Uh
deafnefi, and putrefcibil
Saturn^ and in colour Veti
But indeed Fenm in Peti
is nearer L«;?^ than either
piter^ or Saturn, then Satt
lalfly Mars, Spirits are
(b commixed with it, (t
Sol) and by it fixed, but
withoot great ingenuity ^ulpbi
induftry, which the flos
ful Artilt ftiall never att
to the knowledge of.
Ens
V. of the Nature of
ft is created of the m
fubtil fublHnce of Jrf^ mi
J^tve, and of moft abfo| mi
fixednefs > and of a m ior
fmall quantity of Sulpli
clean, and of pure redoi U
fixed, clear, and chaoj irf
from its own nature, tinjj iit(
diar. And becaufe thj-olor
happens a diverficy in
lours of that Sulphur,
Citrinicy or Ycllowne
Gold, muit needs hav
like Denfity.
V J. That Gold is of
moll fubtil fublfance of,
gent ViVQ^ is moft evid<
becaufe Argent Vive eal
retains It ; tor Argent V\
retains not any thing wh
is nof of its own Nar
LVil.
i^ it has the clear,
dinlubftanceofthat,
naf feft by its fplendid
adiant hrightneft,
: ing it (elf not only
)ay, but alfo in the
And that it has a
d1)ftance, void of all
lir Sulphureity, is evi=
^ h every Operation in
Fi, for it is neither di-
ilid, nor inflamed.
il And that it is ting-
i;)hurismanife(i"_, tor
tixt with Argent Fife-,
' >rms the lame into
color: And being
[d witli ftrong Igni-
Bodies/o that the
of them afcendSj
psm it creates a moft
color i and that it
Wj is evident even
ence it felf.
/I . Therefore the moft
til rubil-an«e of Argent
'« rough t to Fixation^,
I'tl purity of the fame,
it: moit fubtil matter
fixed, and
G E B E R.
Si
)ur.
not
rnir^ is the whole Ef
itia natter of Gold.
l^'But in it is found a
395
greater quantity of Argent
Fi^e than of Sulphur: There-
fore Argent Vive has greater
ingrefs into it. For this
caufe, whatfoever body you
would alter, alter them ac-
cording to this Exemplar,
that you may deduce them
to the equality thereof. For
Gold having a fubtil and
fixt part, tho(e parts would
in its Creation be much
condenfed ; and this was
the caufe of its great weight.
Now by great decodion
made by nature, a leifarely
and gradual refblution of it
was made, together with
good infpilTaticn, and its
ultimate mixtion, that it
might melt in the lire.
X- From what has been
laid, it is evident, that a
large quantity of Argem
P'tve, is the caule of perfe-
dion 5 but much of Sul-
phur is the caufe of Cor-
ruption. And unifcrmity oC
juhfiancey which through
the mixtion, is made by a
natural decodion. is caufe
of perfeftion ; hut di'verfitv
of ftihfiance is the caufe of
impcrfedion. A.fo Indu-
ration, and inlpiiTation,
which
394 S A L M
which is made by a long
and temperate decodlion/is
a caufe of perfeftion^ but
the contrary, of corruption
and imperfeftion. There-
fore if Sulphur fhall not du-
ly fall upon Argent Vi've^ di-
vers Corruptions muft ne-
ceflarily be inferred^ ac-
cording to the diverfity of
it, as if it be all, or part of
it fixed, or not fixed \ all, or
part of it aduftible, or not
aduilibls ; all clean, or half
unclean, or it be much or
little in quantity ,exceeding,
or being diminijlied in pro-
portion,n£ithef ovv^rcoming
nor overcome. White or
Red, or between both:
From all which Diverficies
divers Bodies were genera-
ted in Nature.
XI. A Sclar Medicine ej
the Tttrd Order. It is made
by the Ad ditament of Sul-
phur, not burning, by way
of fixation, and calcination .
prudendy and perfeftly ad
miniftred, and by manii^bld
repetition of folution, until
it be rendered clean ; Fo
by the perfcd doing of theft
things, irs cleanfmg by fub-
limation will be compleat-
ON'S
ed. Thus. Reiterm
lirnation of the not fit
cf the Stone y with tl
Sulphur^ conjoyning t
cording to Art, till ti^
eiez/ated together^ a
fixed fo^ as to abide in
of the fire without i
The oftner this C^
com pleating the Exi
cy, ftiall be repeats
more will the Exuj;
of this Medicine be
plied, and the ni
goodnefs augmenta
trie augmentation
perfedion thereof
mukiplyed alfo.
XII. The whole ci,
:mnt of the Magi fiery
By the way c;f fubli
die Stone and its
ment may mofi
be clean fed. and tl
tlie Laws of Art, tl
Cive muif be fixed if
And in this order il
pleated the moll
Arcanum y which is
every fecret of tf
ences of this Worldj
frealure inef^imabl<
pofe your lelf by
to it, with great i:
and labor^ and a cpj
KLVII.
GE
of Meditation ; for
fe you will find
not otherwile. And
in the preparation
Stone, the reitcrati-
gJieGoodnefs of Ad-
'ation upon this Me-
jnay with induftri-
rarinefs, be fo far a
Cj as to enable it to
5 Argent: Vive into an
true Soliftck, and
ck, without the help
thing more than its
plication.
a. The moft high
he maker of all things,
i and Glorious^ be
d 5 who has revealed
he leries and order
Medicines, with the
ienceofthem, which
jh his goodnefs, and
inceffant Labor^ we
ivfearched out; which
'e!iave feen with our
y, and handled with
Ji lands, even the whole
onkatment of the Ma-
,it- y. But if we have
'Oiealed any thing, ye
«! of Learning wonder
10 for we have not con<
<^':d it from you^ but
^■delivered it in fuch
B E R. 59y
Language^ as that it miy
be hid from evil Men, and
that the unjuft and Vile
might not know it. But
ye Sons of Doftrine, learch,
and you fliall find this moft
excellent gift of God,
which he has referved for
you. Ye Sons of folly, im-
piety and prophanenefi,
avoid you the (eeking after
this Knowledge, it will be
Snifnical and deftruftive to
yoUj and precipitate you
into the State of Contempt
and Mifery. This gift of
God is abfolutcly, by tho
Judgment of the Divine
providence, hid Fom you,
and denyed you for ever.
XIV. A filar Medicine of
the third Order, It is made
of Scl diffolvcd and prepar-
ed after the manner of i>-
na^m Chap, 46. SeB» 1 1,
aforegoing, to which you
muft add of 5«*-p^«r diffolv-
ed 5 parts, of Arfenlck one
part fas afcervvards is ftiew-
ed) through all things do-
ing, as in the place now
cited is di reft 2d ; and it
will be a Medicine tinging
every Body » and Mercury it
felf into true Sol^ or better^
according
39^ S A L M
according t-o the way now
fliewed. Read and perufe
what we fliall direft, and
thereby you will be able to
tinge to infinity jtf you have
underftanding, and erre
not by the ambiguous (ay-
ings of the Philofophers.
XV. 'the Ferment of Sol
for the Red. The Ferment of
Sol is made of Gold, dif-
folved into its own Water
\^A^ua Regis] and deco£led
and prepared by the direfti-
ons in Chaf, 46. Se^i. 16. a-
foregoing : So will you
have the Ferment of Sol
for the Red, which keep
for ufe.
XVI. The Ferment of
Ferments upon Mercury for
the Red. DiJJohe Sol in
its own iihiter {which we fhall
' hereafter teach) [ i. e. Aqua
Regis] to this Gold dijfolved
1 ounce, add Sulphur 2
ounces ^ diffolved in the fame
O N ' s i
Water together "mth it^\
cury.3 ounces, alfo dtj
Let all thefe he truly Mj
into mofl ckr^r Water,
being mixt.^ decoct fir on
that they may he Ferwi
then draw off the Wat
ti^nes, each time cohol
Incerate 7intb Tellow t
Wax, that is ivith ha
JVeight ofOjl of Bio
Oyl of Eggs : then prcjei
on crude Mercury^ as ^
reauifite. Hero no:^' 1;^
x you perfxr this\J
cme
r
tt]
m
, as we teadi
bird Order, \nj(tk^
SeB.%i.%2,&c. followiMj'^1
the Congelative Med^
Mercury, you will fit ^^^
Reiteration of the '^_ ^^
and by Subtilization.
of, that one paru
tinge infinite parts 1^^
cury into moft finer
high Gold, more
than any natural
whatfoever.
fi
Vi
u
!iia
m
C H
5|klviil
G E B E R.
397
CHAP. XLVIII.
(i Of the Alchymie of Mercury,
^Rgent Vive, which
is alio called Mer
a Viicous. Water
owclsofthe Earthy
i: temperate heat
, ,, in a total Union.
3D \ its kaft parts^ with
ft (lance of White fub-
Eah, until the humid
:6 emperated with the
, md the Dry with
hnid equally. There
eafily runs upon a
:perficeSj by reafon
acery humidity > but
adjrs not^ althbugli it
1 ifcous humidity, by
of the drynefs o\
IiichConremperatesir,
'mits it not to adhere,
his is alfo as foms (ay ^
•ntter of Metals with
, and eafily adheres
" i Minerals^ viz,, Sa-
^ (piter and Sol, bur to
'^ lore ditficLikly, and
fs more difficulty
h.
than to Luna ; but to Mars
in no wife but by Artifice.
Hence you may colleft a
very great Secret. For it
is amicable and pleafing to
the Aletals, and the Me-
dium of conjoyning Tin-
duresi and nothing isfub-
merged in Ardent Vtve, un-
lefs it is SoL Yet Jufiter^
and Saturn^ Luna and Venm^
are dilTolved by it^ and
mixed 5 and without it, can
none of the Metals be gild-
ed. It is fixed, and the
Tinfture of Rednefe, of
mofV exuberant perfe&ion.
and fulgid fplendor ; and
receeds not from the Com-
mixtion, till it is in its own
nature. But it is not our
Medicine in its Nature, but
it may lometimss help in
the Cafe.
III. Of the, SMimation of
Argent Five. This Work is
Icompleated with its Ter-
reflreity
398 SALMON'S
reftieity is highly purified, | Sulphureity. Whe
and its Aquofrty wholy re- ( this Sublimation is-
moved. We remove it not
by aduflion, becauie it has
none^ fo the Art ot fepara-
ting its luperfluous Earth is
to mix it with thmgs, where
with it has not Affiriky^ and
often to reiterate the bub-
limation from them. Of
this kind isTalck, and the
Calx of Egg-fhelis , and
Calx of white Marble, as
alfo Glafs in moft fubtii
Pouder, and every kind of
Salt prepared, for by thefe
it is cleanfed ; but by other
things having affinity with
it, ( unlefs they be bodies
of perfection ) it is rather
Corrupted, becaufeall fuch
things have a Sulphureity,
which, afcending wirh it in
Sublimation , corrupt it.
And this you may find to
be true by Experience, be-
caule, when you (ublime it
from Tin , or Lead , you
find It , after Sublimation,
infeded with blacknefs.
Therefore its Sublimation
is better made by thofe
things which agree not with
it ; but it would be better,
by things with which it
does agree, if they had not
from Calx ^ than frc
other things , becaui
agrees little with iti
has not Sulphureity.
IV. But the way
moving its fuperfluc
quofity, is, that wh(
mixed with Calces
which it is to be fubl
it be well Ground am
mixt with them by Ii
tion , untill nothingj
appear, and after waJ
Waterinefs of Imbil
removed by a mod J
heat of Fire, vhiq
ceeding, the Aqu(
Argent Vive receeds
yet the Fire muff be
ry Gentle , as that
the whole fubffance-
gent Vive alcend not.
V. Therefore froi
manifold reiteration
bibition, with Conti
and gentle Aflation, it
ter A quofity is abol
the refidueof which |
moved , by repeatii
Sublimation often,
when you fee it is
whitej exoelling
ijaviiL
J&renefs, and to ad-
flfias^it were dead ) to
p 'f es of the Veflell ;
i !;ain reiterate its Sub
tt-n , without the fe-
. Icaiife part of it ad-
•esxcd with the Feccs_,
n never by any Art
snuity be feparated
tn^hem. Or , after-
rd fix part of i: as we
11 achy ou ; and when
1 Ive fixed i:^ then rei-
itt Sublimation of the
maining, that it may
febe fixed.
Being fixed, referve
fir ft prove it upon
if it flow well, then
ive ad mini ft red fuffi-
Sublimation •» but if
dd to it Ibme i'mall
Argent Vive fublim'd ,
iterate the Sublima
II your end be accom
; for if it has a Lu-
d moft white Color^
S porous , then you
^ell fiiblimed it ; o-
jife, not therefore in
jparation of it made
ft)limation , be not
lent, becaufe (iich as
infing ftiall be, fuch
its PerfedioHj in
G E B E R,
399
1
projefting of ?t upon any
of the imperfeft Bodies,
and upon its own Body un-
prepared. •
VII. Yet here note, that
fome have by it formed
Iron ^ fome Lead, others
Copper , and others Tin 5
which happened to them
through negligence in the
Preparation ; (bmetimes of
it alone y fometimes of Sul-
phur , or of its Compeer
Arfenick^ mix with it. But
if you {hall by Subliming,
diredly cleanfe and pcrfed:
this Subjeft, it will be a
firm and perfed Tinfture
of IVhttenefs , the like of
which is not in being bc-
fides.
VIII. Of the Coagulation
of Mereurjf Coagulation is
the reducing a Liquid body
to a folid Subftance , by
privation of the humidity :
and is of Service, i. For
Indurating Argent Vive^
which needs one kind of Coa-
gulation, 2. For freeing dif"
jolved Medicines from their
watrinefs, which requires a*
notber. Argent Five is coa-
gulated two ways: One by
' wafting
400 S A L M
wafting away its whole in-
nate humidity from it: the
other by Infpiffation , till
it bo hardned,. which is a
laborious work. Some
thought ihe Art of its Co-
aguhcion was to keep it
long in a temperate Fire^
who when they thought
they had coagulated it, af-
ter removal of it from the
Fire^ found it to flow as be-
jfore ; whence they judged
the work Im poffibie.
IX- Others , from natu-
ral principles , fuppofing
that uvery humidity muii
neceffarily by heat of Fire
be converted into Diynefi,
indeavored by Conltancy
and perfeverance ^ to con-
tinue the Conleivation o\
it in the Fire^ till Ibme of
them converted it, into a
White-Stone ; others into a
Red '^ others into a Citrine;
which neither had Fu/ion^
nor Ingrefs ; for. which
caufe they alfo caft it a
way.
. X. Others endeavoured
to coagulate it with iMetU
q'nvSj but effed:ed it not
aiid io were deluded .
'/
HOt.
XL Others com'^m
Artificial Medicines,
gulated it in projd
but that was not proii
becaufe they converi
into an imperfeft '.
the caufe of which
could not fee. The n
and caufes of thefe (
therefore we think fit
clare , that the f^i
may come to the i
ledgof his Arc.
XII. Now , as thi
(lance of Argent Vive,
nifornij fo it is not pcj ^
in a lliort time, by ke
it eonftantiy in a cont
Fire to remove its A^i
to that too much ha
the caufe of the firfl:
And being of a fubti
;Unce, it receeds fi'ol
the
k\.
n
Fire ^ therefore exc
Fire, is the caufe of i;l|
ror of thofe Men^:i
whom it flies
|| XLVIIL
I[, It is eafily mixed
ulphur, Jrfenick^ ^nd
afite , by reafon of
lunity in their Na-
therefore it appears
Coagulated by them,
■)t to the form of a Bo-
. i t of Argent Vive mix-
h Lead; for thele'
iugitive , cannot re
in the Gontelt of
mil it can attain to
ure of a Body ; but
jh the Imprelfion of
; they fly with it j
is is the caufe of the
f them who fo Coa
^. Al(b Argent Vive
s rich humidity joynsd
: J which cannot
»fli y be feparated from
K by Violence of Fire
adhibitedj with con
jn of it in its own
and they by aug-
g this its own Fire,
as it can bear, take
the humidity of Ar
'e i leaving no part
'nt for Metalick Fufi-
lich being taken away
[tot be Melted, 'which
pufs of their Error^
E B E R. 4^1
who coagulate it into a
Stone not fufible,
XV. In like manner ^
Argent Vtvehsis Sulphureous
parts naturally mixt with
it ; yet fome Argent Vive
has more, (bmelels, which
to remove by Artifice is
impoffible. Now feeing it
is the property of Sulphur
mixt with Argent Vive^ to
create a Red or Citrine Co-
lor (according to its mea-
fure) the ablation of that be-
ing Made _, the property
of Argent Vive is by Fire to
give a white Color. This
is the caufe of the variety
of Colors^ after its Coagu-
lation into a Stone. Like-
wife it has the Earthinefs of
Sulphur mixt with it, by
which all its Coagulations
miilf neceflarily be infefted.
And this the caufe of the Er-
ror of thofe who coagulate
it into an imperfeft Body.
XVL Therefore it hap-
pens from the diverfity of
the Medicines of its Coagu-
lation y that divers bodies
are Created in its Coagu-
lation y and from the Di-
verfity of that like wife
D d whac
402
what is to be coagulated.
For if either the Medicine^
or that^ has a Sulphur not
fixed, the body created of
it J mnfl: needs be foft : but
if fixed the body nuift ne-
ceflarily be hard. AUo, if
TFhite, White; and if Red,
Red ; and if the Sulphur
be remifs from IVbite or
Ked ; the Body likewife
muft be re mils ; and if
Earthy, the body muft be
imperfeft i if not ^ not fo.
Alio every not fixed Sulphur
creates a Livid hodj ; but
the fixed, as much as in it ,
lies, the Contrary : and the |
pure fubftance of it creates
*a pure body h the not pure,
not ib.
XVIL AUo the fame di^
verfity doth in like manner
happen in Argent Vive a-
lone, without the Commix-
tion of Sulfhur^ by reafon
of the diver lity of ?ur idea-
tions and preparations of it in
Medicines. Therefore an
lUufion happens from the
part of the Diverfity of the
Medicines ; fo that fome-
dmes in the Coagulation of
itj it is made Lead^ fome-
times Tm^ fometimus Cop-
SALMON'S
per^ ibmetimes Iron ; vol
happens by reafon of,
rity. And fometii
ver or Gold is made tl
which muft needs pre)
from Furityj with co^
ration of the Colors.
XVIIL But Argent
i
is Coagulated by the ispi
quent precipitation
iied
with Violence, by theiJaftSj
'1
it]
ilro
able heat of ftrong
For the Alperity of Fij
fily removes its Aquojti itt
this Work is beft done [,or
Veffel of a great leng J; C
the fides of which i
finde place to Cool
Adhere, and Cby :
of the Length of the
fel) to abide, and n<
till it can again be p
tated to the Fiery '
the fame ; which mi ^^^
ways ftand very hot j
great Ignition : as fe.
lame precipitation h
tinued , till it be g^j^i
fixed.
XIX. It is alfo (I
lated, with longan^
ftant retention in d
in a Glafs Veffell,
very long Neck, an(
ilt;
XLVIII; G
a the Orifice of the
being kept open, that
:(Limidity may vanifli
\y. Alfoit is coagula-
' a Medicine conveni-
r itj which we will
Minon ; which Medi-
le i of it^ and is that,
lie moft nearly adheres
it, n its profundity ; and
^ mixed throughly in
parts, before it can
ly. Therefore there
isceffity of collet^ling
m things conveni-
^xt, or agreeing with
jne : Of this kind are
ksy 2L\ib Sptlfhur^ and
But becauie we lee
y of the Bodies in its
to coagulate it ; but
flys from them, how
foever they agree
a* ; we have there-
nfidered^that no Bo-
3res to ic in its inmoft
Wherefore, thatMe-
muft needs be of a
ubtil fabftance, and
quid fufionithan Me-
smfelves are. Alfo
>irits, remaining in
■
m
w ajture, we fee not a
Moti of it to be!
E B E R. 403
made, which is firm and
ftable ; but fugitive, and of
much infeftion. Which
indeed happens by reaibn
of the flight of the Spirits i
but the other from the com-
mixtion of the Aduftible
and Earthy fubftance of
them.
XXL Hence then it is
manifeftly evident _, that
from whatfberer thing the
Medicine thereof is extra-
fted that muft neceffarily
be of a moft fubtil and moft
pure fubftance, of its own
nature adhereing to it ; and
of liquefadion moft eafie,
and thin as water; and alfo
be fixed againft the violence
of fire. For this will coa-
gulate it, and convert the
lama either into a Solar or
Lumr nature : Studioufly
exercife your felf upon
what we have fpoken, and
you will find the Myftery
out.
XXII. But that you may
not blame us, as if we had
not fufficiently fpoken
thereof, we fay, that this
Medicine \$ extracted from
Mit^liifk Bodies themfelves,
D.d :a with
404 SAL
with their Sulphur, or Jrje-
nick prepared : Likewile
from Sulphur alone_,or Arfe-
flick prepared ; and it may
be extrafted from Bodies
only. But from Argent
Vi've alone, it is more eafily;
and more nearly, and more
perfeftly found; becaufe
nature more amicably em-
braceth its proper nature,
and in it more rejoyces than
in any extraneous nature ;
and in it is a facility of ex-
traftion of the fublknce
thereof, feeing it already
hath a liibftance fubtil in
Aft. Now the Tvays of ac
quiring this Medicine, are
by fuhlimation^ as is by us
iufficiently declared : And
the way of fixing it follows.
But the way of Coagulating
things diffolved, is by a
Glais in Sand, with a tem-
perate fire, until their aquo-
ifity vanifh.
XXIII. The way of fixing
Argent Vtve, is the fame
with the way of fixing Sul-
pbur and Arfenick ; and thefe
waies differ not, unlefs that
Sulphur and Arfnick cannot
be fixed if their moft thin
iaflanwble parts, be not f e-
XXIV. of the iMljodi
Coagulating of Argent ^^^.
It is taken from fuch ^j^^j^
ter, as the matter it \^^\^
('viz. as we have befo ^^^^
clared} and that isj^b* [u
/x'g./reeineic l-
k:i
Argent Vi'ue,(kQ\ng
ly made to fly, withoi
Inflamation,)may fud
adhere toit^ in its pi [^
dity, and be coi "
with it, in its lead part
likewife infpiflate, ant|
ferve it in the fire by it,
fixation, until it* be
able to fufl-ain the
Fire, conibming its
dity 5 andgonvertitb;
^XLVIII. G E B
net of this^ in a mement^
igtiQ Solifiek and Luni
: ^'ccording to that for
the Medicine was
Xy. But ieeing, we
drt any thiugmore to
'sewith itj then Jhat^
ids of its own nature^
:rc>re by reafon of thisj
^ged, that with2l>^^,
iKdicine thereof might
co'ipleated ^ and we en-
ivrred by Arc to make
{pm of the Medicine
•ftiDle to the famcj 'viz»,
lat t be prepared in the
ithi and way now men-
ne, withtheinftanceof
ig )ntinued labour \ by
lie all the fubcil and mort
re ubOance of it^ may
red perfectly White
^'■?, but intenfly Citrine
W. Now this cannot
[apleated^ lo as tocre-
litrine Color^ with-
[*'. mixtion of a Thing
f; it, which is of its
iture- But with this
ofture fubftanceof Ar-
9^(ve^ the Medicine is
'*:edby this our Art,
E R. 4of
which moft nearly adheres
to Argent Five, and is moft
eafily fluxed^ and coagulates
it^ for it converts it into a
true Solifiek and Lunifick*
with Preparation of that at
ways preceeding.
XXVII. The grand flue-
Bion is^ from what things
this fubftance of Argmt Vi-
ve may beft be extradcd ?
To which we Anlwer : It
muft be taken from thofe
things in which it is : But
according to Nature^ it is
as well in Bodies^ as in Ar-
gent Vive it felf, feeing they
are found to be of one Na-
ture : In Bodies more diffi-
cultly ; in Argent Vive more
nigh, or eafily, but not
more perfeAly. Therefore
of what kind foever th^
Medicine is to be, the Me-
dicine of this PretiousStone^
muft be as well (ought in
Bodies, as in the fubrtanc^
of Argent Vive,
XXVIII. But as to th
Fixing of Argent Vive, you
muft know, that it may be
done, without being turned
into E^rthj and like wife
fixed with converfion of it
Dd 3 imo
4o6 S A L M
into Earth. Forbyhaften-
ing to its fixation, which is
made by frecijitation, it is
fixed and turned into Earth.
Alfoby thefucceflive/^^//-
mation oi it often repeated,
it is fixed likewile^ and not
changed into Earthy but
gives Metallick fufion. This
is manifeft to^ and proved
by him who has experien-
ced both fixations thereof^
even to the Confummation of
the Work ; both by the ha-
fty freciptation ; and alfo by
the flow, with continually
repeated fublimations.
XXIX. This therefore is
becaufe it has a vifcous and
denfe lubftance^ the fign of
which is the grinding of it
by lmbibition_, and mixtion
with other things. For
Vifcofity is manifeltly per-
ceived in it, by the much
adherency thereof. That
it has a denfe [uhHance, he
that has but one Eye, may
manifeftly (ee by its afpe^j
and by poifing the valt
Weight thereof. For while
it is in its own Nature, it
exceeds Gold in weighty
being of a moft Ihong
Compofition. Whence it is
ON'S
manifeft, that it m^
fixed wichout confuin
of its humidity, and
out converfion of it
Earth.
XXX. For by real *
the good adherent ^Z
parts^ and the ftreng
its mixtion ; if the pj
it be any wife infpiffil ^^\
Fire, it permits it fJ
farther to be corru
nor fuffersit felf(by
grefs of a furious flanrt
it) to be elevated intc
becaufe it admits
Rarefadion, ot its fe
reafon of its denfitj
want of Aduftion, w
made by combuftib
pbureity, which it
not.
I
Mr/,
XXXT. Hence i?
Firli:, Tie Caufes of ii
ruftion of e-very of the
by fire, which is, i.Fn
IncluHon of a burni
phureity in the prof ti
of their fubltance, d
filing them by Inflan
and exterminating the i^\
into fume;w\th extr«ai
fumption of whatev
gent Five, is in th
sti
b
XLVIII.
G E B E R.
!?ixation. 2. From a
lication upon them^
exterior flame, pene-
and refolving them
itbt felf into fume, of
)W great fixation (bever,
i^hieh is in them is.
>m the Rarefaftionof
by Calcination, for
flame or fire, does
letrateintOj andex-
Inatethem. Therefore
Caufes of Corruption
fuch Bodies muft
be exceedingly cor-
But if not all, the
hon is according to the
jer and proportion of
Lufes which remain.
407
cably refts, rejoycing there-
in, pofl!effing Perfed^ion, as
we have found, with an
Approximate Potency.
JI. Secondly, The
of Goodnefsy and fiirity
\h Metal. For feeing
\ Argent Vive, for no
;s of Extermination^
ts it feir to bs divided
arts in its conipolid-
ecaufe it either with
hole fuhflance receeds
"Ot the fire, or with its
h a remains permanent
^ ) there is neceilarily
ol ved in it a caufe of per-
Aai: For it is that which
i^€::omes Fire^and by Fire
n overcome, but it ami-
XXXIII. Of the Purifica-
tion of Argent Vife. It is
cleanfed two ways, either
by [uhlimaticnpi which we
have iKewed the way al-
ready ; or by way of a
Lavament, of which the
way is thi?. Put Argent
Vive into a Stone,or Earthen
Difti, and pour upon it as
much Vinegar^ as is fuffici-
ent to cover it : Set it over
a gentle fire, and let it heat
fo far, as you may well hold
your Fingers in it, and no
more. Then ftir it about
with your Fingers until it
be divided into mofi: fmall
Particles, in the fimilitude
of Powder ; and continue
ftirring it, until all the Vi-
negar be wholly confumed :
After which walli away the
Earthinels remaining with
Vinegar, and cart: it away :
Repeating this walhing ib
often, till che Earthinels of
the Mercury is changed into
a moll pcrfeft Coelefline
colour, which is a fign that
it is throughly' walfeed.
Dd4 XXXIV
4o8
S A L M
XXXIV. of the Nature of
Argent Vive. There is a
neceffity of removing itsSu
perfluitie?^ for it hss Caiifes
ofCorruption,'L'i2:,.anEartiiy
fubftance^ and an aduiti-
ble vvatrinefs widiout In-
flamation. Yet fonie have,
thought it to have no fuper-
fiuoiis Earth and Unclean-
nefs^ but that is vain, and
3iot true f For we fee it to
confirt of much lividnefs^,
and not ot whicenefs; we
fee alfo a black and Fecu-
lent Earth, to be feparated
from it, with eafie Arti^ce,
by a Lavation^ as abovefaid.
But becaufe Vv^e are by that
to acquire a two-told perte
ttion, ^iz,. I. To make c-
Medianc, 2. To perfctl it.
Therefore we mult neceifi-
rily prepare the fame by
the degrees of a two- fold
purificatmt h for two ckan-
Tings of Mercury^ are necei-
fary. One by Sublimation
tor the Medicine, which
iliall be here fhewed : The
other by a La^ament for
coagulation, which we have
fhewed at Se^f. 5 5, above.
XXXV. For if we would
ombuf lion^ and not t<
it felf, but to make A
which is a perfe^tioa
manifold Experiences* |
we fee Argent Vive.
nearly to adhere to
F/x'e, and to be mori
I loved by the fame. 5.
next to it Gold has p
at,id a fee r chat Sd'ver, , ij as
XXXVLVVherefor^jl
t follows, that Argen^;i,\
is more friendly to ii%i
nature ; but we fee i
Bodies not to have fo g
conformity to, or t
with it; and theretore
find them in very deed i^j
to partake of the m
thereof. And whatfo
Bodies wc fee more tc
ll!:
!ieri:
if
h
laVlIl. G E B E R
l^om aduftion, thofe
6^ re to partake more
theiature of it ; there-
•eiismanifeftj that Ar-
^ ive is the perfeftive
. ative from Adufti-
ich is thoVhimaCe of
4op
Pvil. The fecond
■ of its Purifieation, is
WmSfiagulanon : And the
Mg away of icsearthi-
r?, or one day only is
ir for it ; the method
ch wafhing we have
declared, at 5e^7. 55.
ing : Bting there-
K-throughiy waihed,
upon it the Medi-
f Coagulation^ and it
e coagulated into a
or Lunifick iubfi'ance,
o» ing as the Medicine
IS e Dared. From what
iaid^ it is man i fell,
rgent Vive is not per-
in its nature ; but
|liatcer is^ which is pro-
of ic by our Art.
lb likewife^ is it in
(rand ArfemcL There-
1 thefe it is Mot poffi-
) follow nature, but
r- natural Artificei
XXXVIII. It is alfo un-
deniably manifeft that bo-
dies containing the greateft
quantity of Argent Vi've are
/'(?^z>jofperfedion. Where-
fore it is to be fuppofed,
that thofe hod'iti are more
nigh to perfeftion, which
more amicably imbibe Ar-
gent Vi^e. The fign of this
is the eafie (iifception of ^r-
gent Vive by a Solar or Lu-
nar body of Perfeftion. For
this fame reafon ^ if a body
altered do not eafily receive
Argent Vive into its 5ub-
ftance , it muft needs be
very remote from this per-
fedion fpoken of.
XXXIX. The preparation
of Argent Vive. Take of it
one found: Vitriol Rubified^
two pounds : RocJd Alum Cal-
cmd^ one found : Common
Salt^ half a f&imd : Nitre ^ four
ounces : Incorporate all together
and fubli?ne. Gather the
white and Denfe, and pon-
derouSj which will be found
about the fide of the Ve(-
fel ^ and keep it for ufe.
Now, if in the hrft Subli-
mation, you fhall finde ic
Turbid or Unclean ('which
mav
4IO S A-X. M
may be thro Carlefnefs)
fublimeit again, with the
lame FceccSj and referve
it as before.
XL. The Regiment of Mer-
gtirj. It is done two ways.
I. You muft Amalgamate
it^ well wafhed and puri-
iied as under dirc(5led. 2.
You muft Diftill it and
thence make an Aqua Vita
or Spirit of Wine. The
firft way. Take of Metxu-
ry 40 Ounces^ of Sol. of Lu-
naj of Venus , of Saturn^
ana one Ounce y melt thefe ho-
Mesfirfi the Venus ^W Luna^
Jecondly the Sol, thirdly Sa-
turn : Take all out of the Fire ;
halving melted them in a large
Crucible y and your Mercury
in readimfsy made hot in ano-
ther : and when the faid Me-
tals begin to harden, fouer in
the Mercury Lufurly ^ (lir-
ring the mixture with a fttck^
jetting it again on the Fire^
and taking it ojf^ untill they
he all amalgamated^ with the
whole Mercury. Tihis Amal
gam a pa to be {MJ]olved for
fevin days J Extrat'l the tva-
ttr with a CUihy make the
refidueVolatile, giving Fire of
Ignition* Jhis again imbibe
. \
ON'S
with its vfhole water ^
it to be generated , anm
to be dry ed for forty day
you will finde a Stone y
fut to be fixedy fo
have a Stone augment
Infinity. In this
have expounded all
which we hare wrii
divers Books.
XLI. The fublimat^^
Mercury, If you woa
fedrly fublime it, yoi
add to every pound ■ttie
common Salt two jHfp
and a half^ Salt-PeteBy
a pound: mortify thcBsiK
cury wholly, grindinj
together with Vinej
til nothing of the i>K$,
appear living in the]
ture, then fublime
cording to Art. It is ^^i t
profitable.
XLIT. The Sublime
Red vlsrc-iry. Tai^
found of it, mix and j
grind it with VitrOil,
ana one pound , a?jd
It from them Red andl
did.
X-LIII. Oat of al
has been faid it
a>ea!
ivid
iXLVIII.
I
m evident Demonftrad-
l|hat our Stone is pro-
rt sd out of the lubftance
:, gent Vive \ But to un-
c^the Clofure of Art,
01 muft ftudy to relblve
oxSol into their own dry
.;„ '_, which the vulgar call
1^, mj : And it is io, that
I ^denary proportion (of
h( folutive water) may
oain only one part of
htperfeft'body. For if
g gentle fire^ you well
?m thefej you will find
the fpace of 40 days)
body converted into
e water : and the fign
1 perfeft diffolution is
likneis, appearing on its
srftces.
G E B E R.
411
the White Vafie is extra^ed
from Jupiter <3(wi Saturn \ hut
the Red from Venus and Sa-
turn : But every Body mufi
he difjolved by its J elf in the
Ferment,
XLV. Sulphur we have
proved is corruptive of eve-
ry kind of Perfeftion : But
Argent Vive is perfedive in
the Works of Nature^ with
complcat Regiment. So we,
not changing, but imitating
Nature, (in Works poffible)
do likewife afTume Argent
Vive in the Magiftery of
this Work, for a Medicine
of each kind of Perfeftion »
viz,, both Lunar and Solar ^
as well of Imperfect Bodies^
3LSofJrgent Vive Coagulablc.
And feeing there is a two-
fold difference of Medi-
cinQS^ one of Bodies, but the
other of Argent Vive truly
coagulable, we fliall here
dilcourfe it.
ilV. But if you en-
^rour to perfeft both
rks, the White and the
1, diifolve each of the
ments by themfelves^
keep them. This is
'Argent Vive extracted
B Argent Vive, which
intend for Ferment. But
iPafte to be fermented,
cxtrad in theulual man
from im per fed bodies,
id of this we give you a
leral Rule, which is^ 7hat\ Lunar Order, learn to be
XLVI. The matter pr
fe, oF this Medicine of eve-
ry kind is one only 5 already
fufficiently known. Take
cherefore"^ that, and if you
I will work according to the
412 S A L M
expert in Operating, and
prepare that ^ with the
known ways of this Magi-
ftery. The intention of
which iSj That you fliould
divide the pure fubftance
from it^ and fixt part there-
of, but leave a part for ce-
rating ; and (b proceeding
through the whole Magi-
ftery^ till you compleat its
defired fufion. If it fud-
denly flows m hard Bodies^
it IsperfeSi^; but m [oft Bo-
dies^ the contrary. For this
Medicine projected upon
any of the Imperfeft Bo-
dies^ changes it into a per-
fect Lunar Body^ if the
known Preparations have
been firft given to this Me- ^
dicine : But if not, it leaves '
the lame diminilhed, yet
in one only difference of
Perfedrion it perfefts, as
much as depends on the
Adminiftration of the Or^
der of a Medicine of this
kind. But this diae Adnii^^
niitration not preceeding^
according to the third Or-
der, it perkcls in projedion
only.
o N ' s im
XLVII. A Solar 3
cine fofthe Second Gift
of every of the impefc^
Bodies, is the fame tT:te
and participates of theim
Regiment of Preparli«,
Yet in this it differs,i;r'
in the greater fubtizj
tion of parts, by p)p{
ways of digeftion, aili
the commixtion of Ibi'
Sulphur (under the ig
men of Preparation m
niftredj with the adctio"
of the matter now knjwi
XLVIII. The Regijer
of it is the fixadon of fc
Sulphur^ and the ft
thereof : For with
Medicine is tini^
with it projcded up
very of the Bodies di
Ihed from perfeftio
com pleats the fame in
lar Complement^ as m
depends upon a M
of the Second Ordc
known and cercain p
ration of the imperfeft
prececding. Alfo the
projefted upon Luffa^
fefts it much J in a pe
Solar compleatment.
lii
b.XLIX.
G E B E R.
413
THE
SECOND BOOK
O F
E B E R ARABS.
CHAP. XLIX.
The IntrodnSiion to this Second Boo\
■^HERE are two
* things to be deter-
li viz,' the Principles
is Magiftery, and the
ftion of the fame. The
iples of this Art, are
^ays or Methods, of
,*perations^ to which
jtift applys himielf in
/ork of this Magiilery :
5 ways are divers in
fclves: As^ i. Suhli-
f^n, 2, Defcenfon. ^. Di-
i^i ion, 4. Calcination.
^litim. 6. Coagulaticfn.
All which we Ihall with
much plainnefs declare.
IT. The perfection con-
fifts I. Of thofe things^ and
from the confideration of
thofe things by which it is
attained. 2. Fromthe con-
fideration of things helping.
3. From the confideration
of that thing which laftly
perfeds. 4. And from that
by which it is known^ whe-
ther the Magiftery was in
perfeftion or not.
ML
414
III. Theconfiderationof
thole things by which we
attain to the Compleatment
of the Work, is the confi-
deration of the Subftance
manifeftj and of manifeft
Colors, and of the weight
in every of the Bodies to be
changed, and of thofe Bo-
dies that are not changed,
from the Radix of their
Nature, without that Arti-
fice : and the confideration
of thofe likewile that are
changed, in the Radix of
their Nature by Artifice:
with the confideration of
the Principles of Bodies,
according as they are pro-
found, occult, ormanifeff;
and according to their Na
turcs, with or without Ar-
tifice.
IV. For \^ Bodies and their
Principles, be not known
in the profound or manifeff
properties of their Natures,
both with and without Ar-
tifice, what is fuperfluous,
and what is wanting or de-
feftive in them, cannot be
known , and our not know-
ing thole_, would of necef-
fity hinder us^froRi ever at-
SALMON'S III
jcainining to the perfJ
jof their Tranfmutatioil
V. The confiderati
things helping Perfc
is the confideration oi
Nature of thofe ti
which we fee adhere tl
dies without Artifice,
to make Mutation
thefe are, Marchafite^
nefia, Tut'ta^ Ant%mony\
Lafis Lazuli, And th
fideration of thofe Wi6
without adherency, elm
Bodies ; (iich arc Salts, A
lumSj Nitre^ Borax, hii
and other things of likfljr
ture, : And the conf^^^
tion of Glafs of all fort.
things cleanfing by ■«^
nature.
VI. But the confidci
of the thing that perfe^oii
the confideration of cl
the pure Subftance of -
f^i've ; and it is the ~
which from the Subi
of that, took begini™^
and of which it wascr(
This Matter is not
Fiz'e in its Nature, mm,\
its whole Subffance, Ht|
is part of it : nor is it ■(>
but when the Stone is
left
I.
Laftly, The confi-
Miof the thing, or
iTryal and Examina-
by which it is known,
erthe Magiftery be
feSionornot ; arifes
the confideration of i.
jifeL2.Cenfent,'^,Igmtion.
E B E R. 4ir
4. Expofing it to the' Vapourv
of Acid Things, ^, Extin-
ction, 6. Commixtion of Sul-
phur burning Bodies: 7* Rg'
duBicn after Calcinaticn. 8;
Sufception of Argent VivCi^
All which with the former
we declare, with their Cau-
fes from Experiences, by
which you may certainly
know, we havi not er-
red.
CHAR L.
'df Sublimation^ Veflels^ Furnace?.
"'Hecaufe of the In-
vention of Subli-
, was to unite Bo-
with Spirits 3 (dnce
fig can poffibly be u-
with a Body but a
) Or to find Ibme-
that can contain in
f the nature both of
and Spirit,which be-
aft upon bodies, (wich-
eing^firft purifiedj ei'
give not perfed Go-
or elfe totally corrupt,
defile, and burn
, ^nd this according
to the diverfitie of the lame
Spirit.
II. For Sulphur^ Arfenick
and MarchafitCy are burn-
ings and wholly corrupt:
Tutia (of every kind^ burns
not, yet gives animperfed:
Color, I. Becaule its aduft-
ive Sulphureity, which is
eafily inflamed and black-
ens is not removed. 2. Be-
caule its Earthinels is not
feparated : for Aduftion
may create a Livid Color,
and Earthinels may form it.
it. III.
'4i6
S A L M
III. Thele things there-
fore we are conftrained to
clcanfefrom their burning
Sulphuriety or Un^liiofity,
and Earthy fuperfluity, and
this can be done by no Ar-
tifice but by Sublimation :
for when Fire elvevates^ it
makes afcend always the
morelubtile parts, leaving
behind the more Grofs. '
IV. Hence it is raanifeft
that Spirits arc cleanied
from their Earthinefi by
Sublimation, which Earthi-
nefi impeded Ingrefs^ and
gave an impure or dimi-
niflied Color : from which
being feparared , they are
freed from their Impurity^
and are made more fplen-
did , more pervious ^ and
more eafily to enter and
penetrate the denfity ot!
bodies, with a pure and |
perfeft Tindure. I
V. Aduftion is alfo taken |
away by Sublimation ; for
Arfenick which before Sub- i
limation was apt to aduftion :
after Sublimation, will not!
be Inflamed, bur receedsj
without Inflamationj the!
ON'S, H
fame you may find.
phur. And becaufe
other things than in
we law an adherei
Bodies with Aheratic
were neceffitated cp|
choice of them^ andi
rifie them by Sublime
VI. Sublimation
is the Elevation of a I
thing by Fire^ with
rency to its Veffel
done diverfly accordi
the diverfity of Spii
be fublimed : for fbi
Sublimed with ffronj
tion > others with
rate, and Ibme agi
a remife heat of Fire« I
VII. Arfenick^ an
phur J are Sublimed
remifs Fire ; for othe
having their moft
parts uniformly mix
conjoyned with the
their whole fub
would afcend bla
burnt,, without any
fication : therefore
mud find out tht fr6^
of the Fire, and the
cation y with com
of the Feces or Goffei
that they may be ke
aXL. GE
and hot fuffered to
Id.
f
n« In Sublimation a
old degree of Fire is
obferved. i. One,
apportioned^, as to make
i;end only tlie Altend^
H): fUrt, and Livid parts,
II )u manifeftly fee they
e :leanfed from their
ir ly feculency. 2. A-
t\ r degree is^ that what
he fure Effinct remain-
1. the Feces, may be
HJd with greater force
t^ ^it. with Ignition
bottom of the Veilelj
f the Feces therein^
you may fee with
Eye. ^. The other
lis^ a TJiofl 7veak Fire,
?1s to be given to the
idte without the Feccs^
t"TcarceIy any thing
nay afcend^, but that
yhich is them oft fub-
t thereof^ and which
work is of no value,
'.tit is a thing by help
lioh Adu/lion is made
^bursi
The whole intention
)reof Sublimation is
li TheEarthinefs be-
B E R. 417
ing removed by a due pro-
portion of Fire. 2, And
the moft fiibtil and fumous
part, which hniigs AdufttoH
with Corruption, being caft
away, we may have the
pure Subftance^ confifting
in Equality, of fimple Fu-
fion upon the Fire, and
without any /Idufticnpt fly-
ing from, the Fire, or Infla-
mation thereof;
X. Now that that which
is moft fubti! is aduftive/ is
evident, for that Fire con-
verts to its own nature, all
thofe things which are of
affinity to it : it is of affini-
ty to every aduftible thing t
and every thing the more
fubtil the more aduftible,
therefore' Fire is of molt
affinity to what is moft fubr
tie.
XL The fame is proved
by Experience ; for Sulphur
or Arfnick notfublimed, are
moft eafily inflamed, and
of the two. Sulphur the
more eafily : but either be-
ing fublimed, are not di-
redly inflamed, but fly a-
way, and are extenuated
without Inflamation, yet
£ e wiih
4i5 SALMON'S
with A preceeding F(ifion
XII. Now the proof in
the adminiftration oiFxees^
with their proportion, is,
that fuch Matter be chofen,
with which the Spirits to be
ftblimed may beft agree,
and wherewith they may
be the more intimately
miH^d; for tlut Matter
with which they are or may
be moft united, will be
more potent in the reten-
tion of the Faces of the
Matter to be fublimed \ the
reafen ot which is evident.
XIII. But the addition of
Forces \s neceflary, becaufe
Snlfbi^r or Arfenick to be fu-
blimed, if they be not con-
joyned with the F^osces of
(ome fixed thing, would
neceffarily ^fccnd with
their whole fubllance not
cleanfed, which thing we
know by experience to be
truth : this is proved, be-
caufej if the Faeces be not
permixed with them thro'
their lead parts, then the
fame happens as if they had
not Faces, for their whole
Effence will afcend without
any cleanfing.
XIV. Experience
proves this to be ti
caufe when we
from a thing forra^l
the nature of Bodies, J
blime in vain, fo thai]
are found in no wife
ed after the aicenfion]
fubliming with the
any Body, the (ubl
is well, and with fa
Is perfeftly cleanfed.
XV. The intci
faces then is, that t!
adminiftred or tafe
theCalxes of Metal
in them the work ofi
mation is eaiie,
other things moft dil
for which caufe there]
thing that can be inl
in their ftead ; fol
without the Calxes
dies, the Labor w|
long, tedious, and
difficult, almolt to
ration.
XVI. But in this t\
fome benefit, for
fablimed without Fa
the Calces of Bodies
greater quantity, bu
Faces of leffer: So
what is calcined wi
b.L.
G E B E R.
419
u of Bodies is of leaft
r, but of eafieft and
fpeedy Labor.
IlL However every
of Salt prepared,
jnt:hings of like nature to
:, Kufes us from ufing the
'xc of Bodies^ for that with
e we make (ubliraation
fe greater quantity i for
ition of things to be
aed from the Fceces^ is
made by Iblution of
te, which happens
i other things
nil. But the propor-
>f Faces is, that it be
^to the quantity of the
r to be fublimed, in
I you cannot eafily
Vet if the Faces be but
ic weighc.it may ferve
*sare, to an cxperi
Man : For the le(s the
are, the greater will
J Exuberation of the
late, provided, that
ding to the Subtraftion
: Faeces^ an abatement
Fire be in proportion
0: For in a fmall
f/, a fmall fire ferres
rfeftion ; in a great ^
and in a greater
quantity^ a greater fire is re*
quired.
XIX. Now becaufe fire
is a thing which cannot be
niealiired i therefore it isj
that error is often commit-
ted in it, when the Artift is
unskilful, as well in refpedt
to the variety of Fornaces,
as Woods and Veffels to be
ufcd, and their due joyn-
ing.
XX.Therefore in things to
be fublimed, you muft re-
move their wsterinefs only,
with a very fmall Fire,
which being removed, if
any thing afcend by it, then
in the beginning, this Ere
muft not be increafed, that
the moft fubtil part may (by
this moft weak fire) be fe-
parated , and put afide,
which is the caufe of Adu-
ftion.
XXL But when little or
nothing ftiall afcend (which
you may prove by putting
a little Cotton Wttk into the
hole in the top of the Alu-
del) increafe the fire under
it ; and hqw ftrong the fire
ftiould be, the Coitm J^efh
Ee2 wiU
420 SALMON'S
will fhcw : For if little of
the fublimate comes forth
with it, or it be clean, it
fhews your fire is fmall,
and therefore muft be en-
creafed: But if much and
unclean, that it is too great,
and mull be diminiilied.
Ub.1
XXII. When then you
find your fublimate to
come forth with t\\Q Weik
Clean, and much, you
have the due proportion of
your Fire, but if unclean
the contrary : For accord-
ing to thequantity of clean-
ne(s, or uncleannefi of the
fublimate adhereing to the
Cotton, muft you order
your Fire in the whole fa-
blimation-: by this means
yoa may bring it to its due
height without any error.
XXIII. Yet the way of
Faces is better, viz,. To
take Scales of Iron ^ or Coffer
calcined: thcle indeed by
reafon of the privation of
zn Evil humidicity,do eafi-
ly imbibe Sulphur or Jrfe-
nicck^ and Unite them with
themfelves; the method of
which the experienced on-
ly know.
XXIV. It is fit there
that we ftiould rightly]
form you in the fublii
on of thefe two Spirits!
fhur and Arfenick] leal
ftiould erre through I|
ranee : We fay then,
if you put in many
and augment not the
proportionally, nothii
the Matter to be ful
will afcend.
XXV. If you put
fmall quantity of fcea
none of the Calx of
and have not a fit pr<|
tion of Fire, the m
will alcend with its
fubfl'ance: So like\
realon of the Fornac
may err: For a greai
nace gives a great H
Fire h a fmall Fornj
fmall,if the Fcwelandj
holes be proportionate
XXVI. If you fu
great quantity of ma
a imall Fornace, yo
not make a fire great
for Elevation: If a
quantity in a great F
you . will exrermina
fublimation by ex^
|).L. G
^ Again, a thick For-
Bic gives a condenfate and
Ircg Fire : A thin For-
lac, a rare and weak fire,
ikh which you may ea-
.rr.
I
CVII. So alfo, a For-
icwich large Vent-holes.
iv(a clear and ftrong fire,
jt vith fmall Vent-holes,
Wik fire: And if the di-
of fpace between
'ornace and the Veffel
|;gc, the fire will be the
;r, but if fmall, the
in all which, without
you may eafily alfo
•
1;V1IL You muft there
[build your Fornace,
[ling to the ftrength
tiije Fire you would
viz,, thick, with free
wholes, fo as there may
iooJ diOance between
sffol, and fides of tne
iCQ, if you would have
f^j^fire': But if a mean
1 allthefe things you
Ind a mean propor-
||AH which we fhall
mSL . If you would c-
E B E R. 421
levate a great quantity of
matter to be fublimed^ firft
be provided of a (ublima-
tory of fuch a capacity^
that it may contain your
matter to be fublimed, the
heightof ones hand breadth
above the bottom : To this
fit your Fornace, fo as the
Aludelj or Suhlimatory may
be received into it, with
the difiance of two Fingers
round about the Walls, or
Sides of the Fornace; which
being made, make alfo to
it ten Vent-holeSj in one
proportion, equally diftant,
that there may be an equal-
lity of the fire in all parts
thereof.
XXX. Then put a Bar
©f Iron into the Fornace
tranfverfe, which fafien at
each end in the fides of the
Fornace, which Bar let be
diiiant from the bottom of
the Fornace about a Span,
or 9 Inches : About an Inch
above it. the SMiwatory
I mulf be firmly placed, and
j inclofed round about to the
i Fornace.
t '■•--
XXXT. Now, if your
Fornacecan well and clcar-
S A LMO N :S
412
ly difcbarge it felf of the
Fumofities, and the Flame
can freely pafs through the
whole Fornace in the cir~
cuitofthe^Wf/, it is well
proportioned ; if not, it is
not fo. Then you muft o-
pen its Vent-holes, and if
by that it is mended, all is
well ; if not, you muft ne-
ceffarlly alter it, for the
diftance of the Veflel from
the fides of the Fornace, is
too fmall : Wherefore en-
large the diftance^ and try
it, continuing thefe Tryals,
till it can freely quit it felf j
of the fmoak,and the flame
is bright and clear.
XXXF. But as to the
thicknefs of the Fornace, if
you intend a great fire, it
ought to be about ^ or <5
Inches ; but if a moderate
fire, ; or 4 Inches; ifalef
fer fire, 2 or 3 Inches thick
will be lufficient.
XXXIIt. Then as to the
Fewel, Iblid Wood gives a
ftrong and durable fire ;
lighter Wood a weak fire,
and foon ended ; dry Wood
gives a great fire and fhort ;
green Wood a fmall and
long lafting. From'
confideration of all
things, the diverfity of ]
may eafily be found
XXXIV. In the<
mation of Sulphur, tl
ver of the Sublimamy
be made with a gr(
large concavity withi
terthe manner of an
bick with a Nofe^ for
wife the whole fuh\
may defeend to the
of the Veflel, througl
great heat, for that il
end of the fublimatioj
Sulfhur afcends not,
with force of fire, e^
Ignition of the Jlndel\
if the Sulphur be not
ed in the Concavity
feeing it eafily flows,
defcend again by thj
of the Veilel, to the
bottom, and nothil
be found fulflimed.
XXXV. The j41u4
be made of thick GU
other matter is not
ent, unleft it be thici
of the like fubfbart(
Glals; becaufe Glaf^
or what isliketoit,\
Pores, is able to reca
)m flying away : For
Porous Velfels^ the
is would pais and va-
VL Nor are Me-
;ryiceable in this cafe^
ficife Spirits (by reafon
foir Amity and Sympa
ly penetrate them, and
litcd there with.-There-
n the Compofition of
Aludel^ let a round
, or Ctncha^ be made
a flat round bottom >
ft the middle of the
thereof, a Zone, or
e furrounding the
; and above that Gir-
caufe a round Wall to
ddc, equidilknt from
des of the Concha^ fo
in this (pacej the fides
le Cover may freely
^thout preflure.
G E B E R* ^3<k
vers muft be equal, and
'
'
XXVII. But the height
lis Wall f above the
k) muft be according
^height of the Wall of
Zoncha^ little more, or
This done, let two
jrs or Heads be made
1 to the meafiire of this
cavity of the two Walls,
(Si^h of the two Co-
i
each a Span, or y Inches
The Figure of one of them
alfo P)Tamidal, in the fu-
perior parts of which Co-
vers, muft be two equal
holes, one in each, fo made
that a Hens Feather may
conveniently be put in.
XXXVIIL The intention
of this Concha is. That its
Cover may be moved at
pleafure ; and that the jun-
fture might be ingenious,
(b that through it, though
without any luting, the Spi-
rits might not pals. But if
you can better contrive this
VelTel, you may do lb,
notwithftanding this oup
defcription.
XXXIX. Yet in this we
have a fpecial intention,
that the inceriour Concha^
with its fides, fliould enter
half way within its Cover *
for feeing it is the property
of Fumes to afcend, not to
defcendj by this means
they are kept from vanilh-
ing: Alfo that the Head of
the Aludel lliould be often
emptied, left part of what
is fublimed (bsiag over
E e 4 muchj
424
SALMON'S
Li
much) fliould fall down to
che bottom again.
XL. Another intention is^
chat what afcends up in the
form of pouder, near the
hole of the head of the A-
hdcl^ be always kept apartj
from that which is found
to have alcended fufed and
denfe in fmall lumps ; po-
rous and clear at bottom
thereof, widi adherency to
the fides of the Veflel ; for
that it is known to
lelsof Aduftion, than
is found to afcend nifl
the hole of the Head:
the fublimation is well
formed^ if it be foundj
and lucid, and not
with inflammation:
is the perfection of th<|
liming of Sulphur andi
nick : And if^ it be nj
found, the Work mi
often be repeated^ til
fo.
CHAP. LI.
Of Defcenfion^ and the way of Purifyn
Fajiils.
I ^HEREis a three-
X ibid Caufe of its
invention. ' i. That when
any matter is included in
that Veffdj which is called,
a Chymical Defcenjory, that
afcer its fufion, it may de-
fcend through the Holes
thereof, by which defcent,
we are affured, it has ad-
mitted a fluxing.
n. 2. Thatwealtl
may by it be pre
from Combuftion, afi
duftion from their ( ^
For A^hen we reduce
Bodies from their
we cannot i^educe all
whole fubftance at
time : If then that
which is firft reduce(
a body^ iliouldlie whi
whole is reduced, a
tei
XI. G E B E R,
ity would vanifli by
ce of the Fire; fo
was neeeflarily de-
that one part fo foon
is reduced J may fall
he Fire^ through this
fory.
42f
1,;, That the Depu-
of Bodies might be
^ellenrly performed^
freed from every
eous thing : For the
defcends in a Flux
^ and leaves every
vhich is alien there-
:he Concavity there-
There fore as to the
r method thereof, we
^tthQ form of \t mu(t
as its bottom may
nted, and the fides
ithout roughneft^ e-
terminating in the a-
LAcuity^ or point
x)ttom : And its co-
■ any be needfulj
5 made in the like
a plain or flat Diili^
U fitted to it,and the
ijvith its Cover, muli-
de of good firm
not eafie to breaks
k in the fire.
on.'
V. Then put in the mat-
ter which you would have
to delcend^ upon round
Rods or Bars made oi like
Earthy and fo placed, as
they may be more nigl\ the
top than bottom of the
Veflel. Then covering the
VelTel, and luting the jun-
fture, fet it into the fire,
and blow it until it is in
Flux, and the whole matter
defcend into a fubjacent
Veffel.
VI. But, if the matter be
of difficult fufion, it may be
put upon a Table plain, or
of fmall Concavity, from
which it may eafily defcend
by inclining the head of the
Defcenibry when it is in
Flux ; for by this means
Bodies are purified.
VI I. But they are yet
better purified by Paftils,
which method of Piitifica-
tion is of the fame IbrcC)
with the way of purifying
by defcenfion : For it holds
tlie fceces of Bodies as well
as a Delcenlbry andbetter^
the way ot which is thus.
\ VllL
42^
Vm. Take the body
whidi you intend to cleanfe,
and granulate it, or file it,
or reduce it into a Calx,
which is yet better, and
more pcrfei^ : Mix it with
Ibme other Calx^ which is
noc to be melted, and then
make the 'body to flow.
IX. By this method, of-
ten repeated. Bodies are
cleanfed, but not with a
perfeftMundification, which
is to perfedion ; yet it is a
profitable purifying^ that
Bodies capable of perfecti-
on, may the better and
more perfedily be tranfmu-
red.
X For there is an Ad-
miniftratioh always to go
SALMON'S Lf|
before, and to procecd4rt
a Tranfmutation, all vPi
lliall be declared in it
per place.
XLTheDefcenfor
nace is made, as bcfc
fcribed, andiswond(
ufeful to the melting
tals by Cineritiums at
ments. For all Calc
Combuft, DiflblvedJ
Coagulated Bodies^
duced by this Forna<
a folid Mafs, or Met
Xn. Cirter'ttiums al
Cements^ and Tefis, o\
ctbks^ in which Silvc
ten melted, are pu]
this Fornace, for th
vering the Metal
bed.
CHAR LIF.
Of Diflillation^ Caufes^ Kinds ^ am^
Fomaces.
I. "T^Tfiillation is the cle-
JL-r vating of Aqueous
Vapours in chelr proper
VeiTel ; and is of
kinds.
T.
Eith(5r
fire, or without fire.
I
tn.
G E B E R.
427
Kfcby fire is alfo two-
Id. I. Afcending by an
tm:k. 2. Dejcending by
')tjnfory.
i.rhcCaure whyDi-
Itetn wasinventcd, was
^rification of a liquid
itti from its filth, and
ift/^ation of it from pu-
Won. For we fee
Adiftilled fby what
bevcr of Diftilladon)
idt more pure, and
^fily to be preferved
utrefaftion.
tBut the fpecial caufe
iUation by Ajeent, or
mihck^ is the (epara-
a pure Water, wich-
"th or Foscs ; for wa-
liftilled has no fecu-
And the Caule ot
»tntion of fuch pure
>was for the Imbibi-
Spiiits, and of dean
ines, left by the fe
b;^ of the Water, our
inesj or Spirits might
.ed or curruptcd*
But the caufe of the
^on, which is made
^ or a Dejcenfcry^
extr^ing its Oyl,
pure in its Nature ; becaufe
by Afcent, Oyls are not lo
eafily had in their combufti-
ble Nature.
V. And the Diftillatlon,
which is made without fire,
or by Ftlnr^ wsls invented
br this caufe &ke, to clear
water (whether diftilled,
or not diftilledj from all
manner of Impurities what-
foever.
VI.DiftilUtionbyi^^ii*
is two-fold, I. In Ames, or
Sand. 2. In Balneo, with-
out Hay, or Wool in its
proper Veffel, fo difpofed,
chat the Cucwrbit, or Vcfi-
ca may not be broken be-
fore the Work is finilhed*
VII.Diftillationby-^l'fce*
or Sandy is done with a
greater, ftronger, and mote
acute fire : But that by
BalneOj with a mild, foft,
or gentle and equal fire ; for
W^^r^r admits not the Acuity
of Ignition, as A^s or Sand
do.
Vlll. Therefore by that
Diftillation which is made
in Ajhis^ colours, and the
' more
428 S A L M
more grofs parts of the
Earth aro elevated ; but by
that in Balmo, the parts
more fubtil, and without
color, and more approach-
ing to the nature of fimple
Water, only arife. So that
a more iubtil feparation is
made hy diftillaticn in BalncQj
than hy a Dlfi illation in Mies
or Sand,
iX. This is evident ; for
Cyl diftilled hy A^ss, is
grofe, thick, and foetid:
But that being redified in
Balneo^ the Oyl is feparated
into its Elemeacai parts; fo
that from a moft Red Oyl
you have another mort lim-
pid, white, and f^irene, the
whole redneft remaining in
the bottom of the VefTel.
X. By this Operation,
we come to the determi-
nate feparation of all the
Elements of every Vegeta-
ble \ and of that which from
Vegetables proceeds to a
Bein^^ and of every like
thing. But by that which
is made by Defcent, we at
tain the Oyl ®i every thing
Veget.ible, deteiiiiinarely ,
and of their like ; and by
ON'S, fl
Fi Iteration we ao
the clearnels of evcrv
thing,
XL To Diftil iri"
Tou mufi- have a firong\
Pan^ andfttedto the,
like to the aforefaid
cf Sublimation^ "with tl
difiance from the fides l
Fornaccy and with lil
holes'yUpon the hottom
Pan fifted Jfloes wu/^l
to rhe thfcknefs of on^i
breadth [length almo^
ufon the Ajhes. the
DifitUatcry tnuft he
covered round about
fame AJhes^ almoft oi^^
to the neck of the
[Retort, or Diftillatc
XII. This done. J ft
matter to be diBiUet.
the Veftlwith its Al\
the neck of which mu^
the neck of jhe Cuci
Vefica, lefi what is U
JliUed jhould fly awayi
lute the juntiure.
the Difiillaticu :
Vefica, Cucurbit, 11
cr DilHllatory, 7vitb\
lembick Head, cr Rt\
muft he hcth of Glafs.\\
fire mtifi he of (In
nil.
to the exigency, or na-
\the matter to be diftil-
U to he continued till all
\uU be dijlilled is come
G E B E R. 429
is to he Difiilled^ and then
the Cover luted on^ and fire
made on the top^ or over it,
that the Liquor may descend.
X V. To Diftil by Filtre;
?ut the UcjUor to he Diftilkdy
into an Earthen, Stone, or
Glafs Concha, under which
fet another VeJJ'el to receive the
Diftillation : The larger fart
of the Filter put into the Li-
<juor, even to the bottom of
the Concha, leting the nar*
roivif part hang over the fide
thereof^ and over the under
Vej]el'^ fo will the Lie^uor fall
dc-^vn through the Filrer in the
Irwer Vejj'eL, vjithout ceafing,
to the lap drop. Where note.
That if the Liquor be not
clear enough the firft time,
it muft be io often repeat-
ed, till it is as you defire
it.
XVI. The Difttllatcry
Fornace, is the fame with
the Sublt?9?atcry: But Fire
. To diftil in Balneo,
he former, in a Cu-
and Alembiek ; fave
t^ HI muft have an Iron
^ ^ ifs Pot fitted to the
'^ M : Upon the bottom
->'■ iot withtn, muji be laid
•* fHay or Wocll or other I
^-^^ itfr, to th^ thtcknefs of
'^•^ is, that the Cucurbit
' ^' ^the broken ; and with
^'*f9f the Cucurbit muf-
fed round about, almofl
• as the neck of the A-
:kj upon which lay
rofs^ an I upon them
to held the Cucurbit
mtom of the Tot, and
^rm and fteady^ that
:i'» wraifed by the If^aUer,
Qui broken by its moving up
M'i\ wn, LaftlVj Tut in
)0 till the Pot be full.
■stt^t done, kindle the fire ^\ mni): be adminiftred ac-
it : J?i/ off' the matter
lift)!';
i/if^ To Diftil by De
, a i ' • Tou mud have
'i'4 Delcenfory, with its
J- (fl ^ and that put in which
cording to the exigency of
things to be Diflilled : The
way of doing which we
have juftnow taught.
C^H A P.
430
SAL MON'S
CHAP. LIIL
Of Calcination of Bodies and Spirits^
their Canfes and Methods.
I /^Alcination is the
V^ bringing a thing to
Duft by Fire, through an
abftraftion of its humidity^
holding the particles of the
Body together.
11. The caufe of the in-
vention thereof, is, that the
Aduftive, corrupting and
defiling fulphureity, may
beabolirtiedby Fire; and
it is man! 'old, according to
the diverficy of the things
to be calcined : for Bodies
are calcined
are calcined
things foreign to thefe, but
with a divers intention.
; and Sprits
as alfo other
III. And feeing there are
imperfcft Bodies of two
kinds, viz** HarJ^ as Venus
and Mars ; and Soft^ as 5^.
turn and Juftter ; all which
are calcined ; there was a
ncceffity of calcining them
with a feveralintentio
General and Special.
IV. They are
with one general Int
when that their cori
and defiling Suljhurti
be abolifhed by Fii
every aduftive Sul
which could not be
ved without Calcinat
thereby abolifhed ff
very thing whatlbeve^
V. And becaufe
dy it felt is (olid, ai
reafon of that folidil
internal Sulfbureity
ed within the contii
the (ubftance o^Argi
is defended from
therefore it was
to feparate the
thereof, that the Fir|
ing freely to every
parts, might bum;
pbsireity from itj ani
i LIU.
G E B E R-
le kjntinuity of Argent
iw light not defend it.
¥ The common inten
m lib of Calcination, is
cp iition of the Earthi-
i for it is found that
)di are cleanfed by rei-
at I Calcination and Re-
did, as we fliall here-
one w;
jSpecial Calcinatiorfis
[Bodies, and with thefe
rcntions, that through
[: may be an inten-
Hardning and Fix-
lich is accompliftied
[gnitious repition of
ition upon them ;
[s is found true by
ice.
But why tlie Cal-
|i of Spirits was in-
is, that they may
[tter be fixed, and
eafily diflblved in
[;r; for that e\&ery
f thing Calcined is
sed, then the not
[d, and of eafierfo-
and becaufe the
[s of the Calcinated,
^btillzed by Fire, are
tafily mixed with
Water,
ten
4JI
and tamed into Wa-
IX. The Cakinadon of
other things, is iublervient
to the Exigency of the Pre-
paration of Spirits and Bo-
dies, of which Preparatioti
we ftiall fpeak more at large
in the following : but thefe
are not of Perfedioa
X. The way of Calcina-
tion is diversj by reaibn of
the diverfity of things to
be Calcined : for Bodies are
otherwife Calcined than
Spirits, or other things^ And
bodies divers from each o*
cher, are diverlly Calcined.
Soft Bodies have one general
way, according to the in-
tention, ^iz. That both
may be Calcined by Fire
only> and by the acuity of
Sale prepared or unprepa-
red.
XT. ThefirftCalcinatiott
by F/rf is thus : HaveaVef-
fel oilronov Earth, formed
like a Porringer, which lee
be very llrong and linn,
and fitted to the Fomace of
Calcination J fo, that under-
it, the Coies may be caftin
and blowed. XI'l.
4;^
SAL
XII. Then caft in your
Lead or Tm (the veffel be-
ing firmly let upon a Trivet
of Iron or Stone, and faft-
ned to the Walls of the
Fornace, with ; or 4 Stones
being thruft in, fliff, be
twcen the Fornace fides and
the Veffel, that it may not
move: the form of the For-
nace, muft be the fame
with the Form of the For-
nace of Great Ignition,) of
which we have Ipoken, and
ftiall fpeak more in the fol-
lowing.)
Xill. And the Fire be-
ing kindled fufficient for
the fufion of the Body to be
calcined, a skin will arife
M O N ' S
that Saturn is eafij^l
duced again into a
from its Calx: but jfl
with moft difficulty : tl
fore be careful! tl
err not in expofing
after its firft Pulvei
to too great a Fire, u)
reduce the Calx intoaf
before it is perfe<
this you mull: ufe t«|
ranee of Fire, and tl
furly augmented h\
grees with Caution,
be confirmed in \is\
and is not fo eafily;
^cible, but that a ge^
muft be given to
com pleating of the-
XVI^ Likewife- be '^k
ful that you err not
Fire
on the Top, which con \ fiter^ by reafbn of i ^^^
tinually rake together^ and
take off with a blice, or o
"ther fit Iron or Stone inftu-
ment, folonj^ till the whole JC^/a: IHll , or turri&B'iis,
body is converted into | Glai?^ and fo then coijitj'
Pouder.
ficult Redudion, fo
intending to reduce' j '^^^
find it not reduced! ^i(
XIV. If it be Saturn,
there muft be a greater fire,
rill the Calx be changed in-
to a coirt pleat whitene ft.
XV. Now underftand .
its redudicn impoffii^f^tt
.a
XVII. Nowwefa*3sirj
if a great Fire be nojBivlii
in the redudion of jB^lx
it reduceth not: a
great Fire be given^
tinres it reduces ii
P
|l1IL G£
ofliy may be converted
itajlafi: the reafon of
bk is J becaufe Jupiter
A profundity of its na-
reiias the fugitive lub-
m( of Urgent Pive indu-
ed which if long kept in
ire flies avi/ay ; and
the Body deprived
idity, (b that it is
[■jinore apt to Vitrifies
p/lfo be reduced again
metallick Body,
For every thing
of its proper Hu-
gives no other than
mg fufion , whence
hrally follows, that
luft haften to reduce
|the (peedy force of a
it Fire; for other-
dll not be reduced.
The Calcination
I Bodies by the Acu-
ilt, is, the quantity
lantity of Salt be ve-
in caft upon them in
|afion, and permixed
:h agitation with an
)d, while in fufion,
the mixtion of the
(ley be turned into
and afterwards by
||e way of perfeftion
B E R. 4JI
the Calces of them are per--
feded, with their coniide-
rations,
XX. But herein alfo is
a difference in the Calces
of thefe two Bodies : for
Lead in the firft work of
Calcination is more eafily
converted into Pouder or
Afhes than Tin ; and yet
the Calx is not more eafily
perfected than that of Tin^
The caufe of which diverfi-
ty is, that5^r«r» has a more
fixed humidity than Jufi-
ter-
XXT. The Calcination
of Venm and Mars is one,
yet divers from the fornier,
by reafon of the dificulty
oftheir Liquefadion. Make
either of thefe Bodies into
thin Plates , heat them red
hot , but not to Melting :
for by reafon of their great
Earthinefs, and large quan-
tity of Aduflive flying Sul^
phur, they are eafily thus
reduced into Calx ; for the
much Earthinefs being mix-
ed with the fubftance of At^
gent Vive^ the due Continu-
ity of the faid Argent Fivg
is fruftrated*
Ff* XXIL
434
XXII. And thence comes
their porofity , through
which the flying Sulphur
paffes away, and the Fire
by that means having accefs
to it. Burns and Elevates
the lame ; whence it comes
topafsj that the parts are
made more rare , and
through difcontinuity con-
verted into Afties.
SALMON'S Lil
round about, but th^* '
fel mufl: be of Earth^
as are Crucibles.
XXV. the Calck
of Sftrits You muri
Fire to them graduallyj^,'
Isifurly increafe it,
they may not fly, till
be able to fuftain th
teft Fire, and approac
Fixation: their Veffel
be round, every way cl^
and the Fornace th^
with the laft nient|<
XXIII. This is manifeft,
for that plates of Copper
expofed to Ignition, yeild But you need not ufe
a Sulphurous Flame , and ter Labour than whati
make pulverizable Scales in prevent their flight,
their Superfices ; which is
done , becaufe from the
parts more nigh, a more
eafy combuftion of the Sul-
phur mull be made.
m
i)
XXVI. Or thus
the form of the Fj^j
Let it be made fqil^i I,
j length four Feet, ^/
i breadth three Feet . ^
Venm. and Mars, on ',
muft be d '"^
Sfai]
XXIV. The form of this
Galcinatory Fornace, is the j things
fame with the form of the I in itrong Diilies oi
Diftillatory Fornace, fave I made of Clay, liich i
only* that this muft have
one great hole in the Crown
ofit to free it lelf from Fu-
mofities : and the place of
the things to be Calcined^
muft be in the mid ft of the
Fornace, that the Fire may
have free accefs to them XXV 11.
of which CruciblesMl^
made, that they maj 7'^
dure the ftrongeft foi
the Fire, to the total S'
buftion of the matter
Calcined.
CalcinM !^'^
4
n.LIII: G E
reafure of the things
weary therefore^ for
rfcft Bodies are clean-
/. it^ and by redudion
Calcinate into a fo
y or Mais of Mectl
then is our Medl-
rojefted upon them^
is matter of Joy and
cing,
iVllI. The Ablutions
tCalces. Have a large
jn Veffel^ full of pure
Water, with this
[the Calx^ ftirring it
p that all the Salt and
h may be diilolved
|whi:h they have been
liedj then being let-
[ecant the Water gent-
it the Calx again into
Iter and do as before^
[be perfeftly waftiedj
ry and keep it for in-
m.
iX. 7he Inceration of
washed. Take the
Calx J dijjbhe it in
Y Vinegar^ 2 founds of
|«>Sak, Roch AHom,
fOj ana 2 Ounces _, i n
Uer imbibe 4 Ounces of
mrefaid drjed Calx,
m drank in all the [aid
BER
5ER. 45^
Water ^ then dry it and keep
itforufe, .
XXX. iJjg ReduBion of
Calces into a folid Mafs„
Take the for?ner incsrated
Calx^ ipajh it with dt filled
Urine^ till you have extraBed
all the Salts and Alums, -with
the filth of the Calcined Body^
which being drytd imbibe 4
founds of this Ca\x,with Oyl
of Tarter i pound, in ipoun^
of which dijjohe Sal armoni-
ack 2 Ounces, Salt-Peter i
Ounce : This Imbibition do at
federal times, drying and im-
bibing. LaBly dry it ^ and
make it defcend through &
great defcenfory , and reduce
It into a jolid Mafs^ being
purged from its Combufiibk
Sulphureity by Calcination ;
and from its Tererefireity by
its ReduBion^ fo have you it
purified from all accidental
Impirities and defements ^
which happned to it m its Mi-
nera.
XXXI. But its Innate
foulneft, which dwels in
the Root of its Generation,
muft be obliterated or done
away^ with our Medicine,
' the greater part of which.
436 SALMO
contains in it felf the fub-
ftance of Argent Vive^ ac-
cording as the neceffity of
the Art requires.
XXXII. Again you nuift
note, that Bodies are found
to be of P^rfeftion, if in
the reiteration of their Cal
cination and Reduftion,
they loole nothing of their
Goodnefs, in refpeft of Co-
lor_, Weight, Quantity, or
N • S Ub.
Luftre, (oi which gn
care is to be taken in |:(
manifold reiterations |iio
thefe Operations J iftl
fore by repeating the
ciftation and Red
of altered Metals , ||tj
loofe any thing in their
ferencesof Goodnefs,
to be fiippofed you
not rightly perilled
Art.
i
CHAP. LIV.
Of Solution and its Caufe.
I. QOlution is the redufti-
O on of a dry thing in-
to Water : and every per-
fedion of Solution is com-
pleated with lubtile Watery,
fuch efpecially as are acute
and (harp, and Salin-j hav
ing no Feces \ as Spirits of
Vinegar) of fower Grapes,
of acid Pears, of Pomgra
nates, and the like Diftil-
lid.
II. The cafe of this In
vention, was the Subtile-
tli
zation of thole
which neither have fi
nor Ingrefi, by which_,„
loft the great advantaj
fixed Spirits^ and of
things which are of
Nature. For every
which is diffolved,
neceffarily have the n
of Salt or Alum, or
like.
III. And the natu
them is that they give j^-
on before their Vitrific ' '
snouc
'.l\
Ip; LIV. G E
rhrjfore Spirits diffolvcd
ji^ likewilc give Tufion :
^n'Hncc they in their own
, e, agree with Bo-
iand each with other,
I being acquired, they
by that of ncceffity
;rate Bodhs^ and pene-
ig them, tranfmute
. But they neither pe-
te nor tranfmute with-
jmr Magijiery or Art,
^hat after Solution
lioagulation of the Bo
here be added to it
pne of the Spirits pu-
not fixed ; and then
fo often fublimed
itj till it remains with
[l' gives to it a more
"ft/ton J and confervas
le in Fufiofj from Ki-
'For the nature of
|is not to be Vitritied,
lpie(er/e the mixcure
ritrirication, as long
' are in ic : There-
le Spirit whicli more
the nature of Spirits^
(defends or prefer ves
[Vitrification : And a
mly purifiedj more
B E R. 437
preferves than a Spirit, pu-
rified, calcined, and dif-
fblved : Therefore there is
a neceflity of mingling fiich
a Spirit with the body ; for
from thefe there refults
good Fujion and Ivgrefs^ and
true Fixation.
VL Now we can dc-
monftrate by natural ope-
ration, that things only
holding the nature of Salts,
Alum?, and the like, are
foluble : for in all nature
we find no other things to
difTolved but them; there-
fore, what things foever
are diiTolved , muit ot ne-
ceffity be diffolved by their
nature or property.
VII. Yet fince we fee all
things truly calcined, to be
diffolved, by reiteration of
Calcination and Solution;
therefore we by that prove,
that all Calcinates approach
to the nature of Salts and
Alums, and muft of ne-
ceflity be them (elves, at-
tended with thefe proper-
ties.
VIlL The way of folu-
tion, is two- fold : i. By hoc
Ff*3 Dung,
4j8 SAL
Dung, and by boilng, or
hot water ; that is, in Bal-
■nto ; of both which there is
one intention and one ef-
fe&
IX.TodiffolvpbyDang,
is^That the Calcinate be
put into a Glafs Veffel , up
on which mult be afFuled
Spirit of Vinegar, or the
like, double its weight.:
Then the mouth of the Vef
fel muft be fo doled, or
llopt, that nothing may go
fortli, and the matter with
its Veffel fit in hoc Dung
to be diffolved, and the (b-
iution afterwards hkera-
X. But that which is not
yecdiffolved, muft be again
calcined, and after Calcina-
tion, in like manner diflol
ved, until by repeating the
labour, the whole be dif-
folved as before, which al-
io filter.
XI. The way of diffolv-
ing by boiling water is
more f^eedy , thus : Put the
Calcinate in like manner
into its VeiTel, with Vine
g.ar poured on it as before \
M O N'S
and thj mouth bsinj^
doled, that nothing ex||
let the Veffel burii
St raw J into a Pot fo|||
water, as in Diftillati^
Balneo, then kindlin^i
fire, make the water'
for an hour ; which ^
decant the Solution^
filtrate.
\ii
]
ml
XII. And that w
undiffolved, let it agaii|
calcined ; and then
in the lame manner
ved ; which Work fo^
repeat, till the whole
niftied.
XIII. The Diffoliitth,
or diflolving Fornaqj
made with a pot fuUcJ
ter, with Iron Inftrufl
in which other Veili
artificialiy retained,
they fall nor : The:
the V^effeh in which
Diffolution is made, i
XIV. Bodies are
twofold way broug ^^jj
perfettion . either
the way of Pre par
or 2. By commixc:
perfeB Bodies with tb
perfe^y i. e. by McJ ^^
prepared for the pu^fH^ji
'ft
bp. LIV.
,V. Now we fay, that
[Bdtiy cleanfsd by the
of Calcination fas a-
lid ) and Reduced,
either be filed or Gra-
ined thus ; being mel-
^we pour it upon a Ta-
)lc>oard full of fniall
dIj over cold water,
lei^ater being well (tir-
lidvhile this is doing.
G E B E R. 4J9
you the fpecial^ true, and
certain Rule for cveiT par-
ticular body ; bur tiat be-
ine already done for Saturn^
Jupiter^ Mars^ Vtnm^ and
Luna^ in their refpedive
Chapters aforegoing .where
we treat of their Regiment,
we jhall refer you thither.
n. The body thus
ilatedj we put into our
wing water, [ or AF.
of Nitre and Vitriol^ J |
one halt thereof ; or
ve the filings of the
body in the faid AF,
% limpid water ; then
0 it of Ferment pre-
I, to a third part of its
1 weight: AbPrrad the
and revertj or co-
te it^ and repeat this-;
After it is reduced
xBody^ prove it on i:s
'e«, and you will re-
tor the Trcaliire you
found,
(/"II. And becaufe we
treated of the perfect
^ffiration of ImperfeB
/j we ftiould now give
XVIIT. Mercury alfo pu-
rified and fixed ^ has power
to take off or away the
foulnels of imperfed Bo-
diesj and to brighten, or
illuftrate them- And Fixed
Sulphttr extraded from bo-
dies, to tinge or colour
them with fplendor. Hence
you may learn a great Se-
cret, i;/^ That Mercury
and Sulphur may be extra-
Bed^ as well from imferfeci
bodies rightly prepared^ as
from the perfetJ, Purified
Spirits alio, and middle
Minerals, i^re a great help,
and very peculiar, for
bringing on the Work to
perfedion.
XIX. The DiiTolving
Water, or AF. Take Cy-
prus Vitriol I Vound^ Sal-
Nitre half a Pcund^ Roch
Alum a fourth part : Dtfiil
* 4 off
440
S A LM O N'S
^ff ihe water with a red hot
btat^ for it is very folutive;
and ufe it^ as we have before
in fever al f laces taught. This
inay be made more acute^
if in it you diffolve a fdpt
part of Sal ArmoniackM\
caufe that diflblves ( yci
Sulphur ^ znd Silver^ ^^i
CHAP. LV.
BCO
Of Coagulation^ and its Causes.
I, /Coagulation is the Re-
V-/ dudion of a thing
Liquidjto a Iblid fubftance,
by deprivation of its moi-
fture ; for which there is a
two-fold Caufe ; one is the
Induration or hardening of
Argent Vive (of which we
have already treated ,
Chap. 48, Seft. 8. ad 2^.
The other is the freeing of
Medicines dilToived from
their Aquofity which is
mixed or joyned with them;
and lb is varied according
to the kinds of things to be
Coagulated.
11. The way of Coagu-
lating things diffolved, is
by a Glafs placed in Afhes
up to its Neck_, and an e-
qual Fire not too hot put
iiiii
under it, and to be
nued till the whole A^ t\
ty is Vanijlied. ut
■ere
III. Now feeing it «
podible to remove the
Effence of afiy thing if
ture, the thing it fel^
maining, therefore it i
to be impofllble to fepi
thefe corrupt things
them : for this caufe J
Philofophers have tho
this Art not poffiblc t
attained, and JVe^ am
deed other Searchers in
Science have been brc
to this very State 0
lief. m
IV. By reaibn of
we as well as they p|
driven to AmazementJ
|LVi G E B £ R. 441
(3ng fpace of titrc lay ve^ and not right Spiflation
the (hade of Defpa- 1 or Coagulation of the lame,
yet returning to therefore to compleat them,
you muft fufficiently aug-
ment the Argent Fi'ue : then
rightly Infpilfate or Coagu-
late > and laftly induce a
permanent fixion (of which
we fliall Ipeak in the next
Chapter,
Ives^ and being per-
with the im-
i trouble of difpai-
ig loughts and medita
ns we confidered Bodies
ni Hied from Perfedion,
befoul in the profundi-
heir Nature^ and no
pure or clean to be
in them ^ becaufe it
Dt in them according
:ure ; for that, which
in a thing cannot be
there
Seeing then nothing
feftion is found in
therefore neceffarily
n the fame nothing
iious remains to be
,. in reparation of the
i fublfanccs in them
the profundity of
Nature;, therefore by
ve found feme what
diminifhed in them^
mult necellarily be
eated, by matter fir
and repairing the de-
Diminution in them
^aucity of JrgeHt Vi-
VIl But this is perform-
ed by a Medicine created
of that : And this Medi-
cine when brought forth
into being from Argent Vi-
ve, by the benefit of its
brightnefs and fplendor, it
hides and covers their Clou-
dinefs, draws forth their
Lucidity^ and converts the
fame into Splendor, Brighc-
neft and Glory.
VIII. For which Argent
Vive is prepared into a Me-
dicine , and cleanfed by
our Artifice ; it is reduced
to a mofl pure and bright
Subftance, which being pro-
jeded upon Bodies want-
ing of perfeftion, will il-
lu(trate or Tinge them, and
by its fixing power ported
them : which Medicine we
declare in its due time and
lace.
CHAP,
44*
S A L M O
Si"
CHAP. LVI.
Of Fixation^ and its Cattfes.
!
I.
Fixation Is right difpo-
fmg a Volatile or Fu
gitive thing to abide and
endure in the fire : The
caufe of the invention
thereof is, that every Tin-
(fture, and every Alterati
on may be perpetuated in
the thing altered^ and not
vanlfli.
11. It is manifold, accord
ing to the diverfity of things
to he fixed, which are all
the Bodies diminifhed from
perfection, as Saturn, Ju-
j)iter, Aiars^ and Venus'^ and
according to the diverfity
of Spirits alfo^ which are
Sulphw and Arfenick in one
degree, and Argent Vi've in
another: Alfo Marchajite^
Magmfia, Jtitia^ and liich
like, in the Third.
IIL Therefore thofe Bo-
dies diminilhed from per-
fedion, are tixed by their
Calcination, becaufe there-
by they are freed frou
volatile and corruptii
phureity ; the whtd
have fufficiently de
in the Chapter of
tion. Alfo the m\
repititions of fubli
more fwiftly and bei
abbreviate the time
ation.
IV. For this cau
was a lecond way o
tion found out, whic
precipitating of it,
ed into heat, that
conftantly abide i
until it be fixed.
V. And this is dofl
longglafs Veffel.thel:
of which (made of
not of Glafi, for
would crack) muft
tificially connexed
good luting? and
Icending matter, vW
adheres to the fides
Veffelj muft with aiBfei
^
^^W)
jLVI. G E
bn or Stone be thruft
to the heat at hot
Imd this precipitation
li till the whole mat-
ixed. How Sulphur^
\kj Argent Tive, Mar-
Magnefia, Sind Tutia
be fixed ^ we have
[in their prpperChap-
pregoing.
7^e Ftxatory^ Fernace^
hanor. It muft be
after the manner ot
pnace of Calcination,
it muft be fet a deep
11 of Allies. But the
with the matter to
'.d^ being firmly feal-
uft be placed in the
of the Afhes, lb
he thickneft of the
underneath, and a-
n the com pa IS of the
, may be about four
B E R. 443
Inches, or according to that
whicn you ilfc-i^^ o fix :
Becaufe in fixing One, a
greater fire is required, than
in fixing another.
VII. By this Fornace,
and this way the Ancient
Philofophers attained to the
Work of the Magiftery ;
which to Men truly Philo-
(bphizing, may be eafily
known, from what we have
more than enough demon-
ftrated in tbele our Books.
And by thofe efpecially
who are real fearchers out
of the Truth ; we have gi-
ven you the Figure of the
Athamr^ yet let not this
flop your farther invention,
if you can poflibly find out
any thing more fie and in-
genious.
CHAP. LVIf.
Of CeratioUy and its Caufe.
^Ernion is the mollifi-
' cation, or (bftening
fiard thing.not fiafible,
rtlquefaftion; Whence
it is evident, that the caule
of the Invention of it. was.
That the matter which had
not ingrels into the Body
for
444
SALMON'S
for Alteration/by reafbn of
Privation of its Liquefafti-
oti) might be foftned, fo as
to flow, and have Ingrefs.
11. Wherefore fome
thought Ceration was to be
made with liquid Oyls and
Waters^ but that is error,
and wholly remote from the
Principles of this Natural
Magiftery, and denied by
the manifcft Operations of
Nature.
III. For we find not, in
thofe Metalick Bodies, that
Nature has placed an humi-
dity fbon, or eafie to be ta-
ken away, but rather one
of long duration, for the ne-
cefBty of their Fufion and
Mollification: For had they
been repleniftied with an
humidity eafie, or foon to
be removed, it would ne-
ceflarily follow, that the
Bodies would be totally de-
prived of it, in one only
Ignition i fo that none of
the Bodies could afterwards
be either hammered or
melted.
IV. Therefore imitating
the Operations of Nature,
we follow her way I
ting. Nature Ceratei
Radix of fufible thing
an humidity, which!
all humidities, and H,
endure the heat o? ^"
Therefore it is necefl
us aUb to Cerate wi
like humidity.
rfoi
ot
V. But this Cerat#pt
midity is in nothing
more pollibly, or
nearly found, than i!j
viz. in Sulphur and i Kd
nick^ nearly ; but
nearly in Urgent
Whofe humidity we
to leave their Earc
reafon of the ftrong
which they have,and
nature has beftowec
them in the Work o
Mixture.
m
ih
kl
"
VI.Butinallother§ln
having humidity, yc
find by experience, t
fame is feparated in
lution from their ]
fubftance ; and alter
ration thereoi"^ thai
are deprived of all hi
ty ; In Spirits aforei^
is not fo ;rochat wee
omit taking them ir
Work of O ration.
LVII.
The vjzy oiCerati-
lenij is thusj Tou
\hlme them fo often,
thing to be Cerated,
\maining with their
in it, they give good
But this cannot be
before the pcrfcft
|g of them from e-
)rrupting thing.
G E B E R. 44f
thus midc. Take Oyl of
Tolks of Eggs, or of Humane
Hair, to which adjoyn as
much Sal Armoniack h mix
anddiM: Repeat this Di-
fiillation three times, and you
mil have a moft Red Incera-
tive OyL
And it feems bet-
ne that thefe fliould
anljfixed by Oyl of T'^^r
i every Ceration, fit
:eflSiry in this Art be
fith them.
Our Philofophick Ce-
tFater is thus made.
)yl Difitlled from the
o:l ^ ^1^ ^ • Grind it with
much of SsLi Nitre^
Armoniack, ana^
[cfi fill he very good, Or^
V \ with Sal Alkoli, and
before: And the
ou reiterate this la
he better it Incerates,
tjoyn the aforefaidOjl,
jl of Tartar, and
Mil a White Ince
IKed Imerativt Oyl\%
XL Oyl of Verdigrifs is
thus made. Diffohe Ver-
digrife in Water of Sal Ar-
moniack^ with the fame coa-
gulated, mix Oyl of Eggs^
anddifiil the^ixture^ which
DiHillatien repeat thrice ; fo
(hall you have Oyl of Fer-
digrife, hz, and profitable
for Inceration,
XII. Oyl of Gall; it is
made by Diftilling an Oyl
from the Gall^ as from hu-
man Hair ; doing in all
things as in the former.
XIII. I do not fay, that
thefe Oyls can give a Radi-
cal Mineral Humidity, as
in Sulphur and Arfenick :
But they preferve the Tin-
dure from Combuftion^un-
til it enters^ or makes an
Ingrefs ; and afterwards
they fly in the Augmenta-
tion of the fire,
XIV,
44^
XIV. After the Matter is
Incerated^ k inay ba necef
fary to mek it) which you
maft do in a Fafory, or
Melting Fornace* This For-
nace is that in which all Bo-
dies are eafily melted by
SALMON'S LSI
thcmfelves : It is ^ FA
much in ufe among A
of Metals: Alfo Am\
cum is melted in thi|
nace, and Tinged wi||
tia^ or Calaminaris,
known tofuchashave^l
Tryal
CHAP. LVIU.
That Our Medicine is two-fold^ One fm
White^ and One for the Red. Yet tl
ha've One only Medicine for both^ TvhH
moji perfeB,
L
WE Demonftrate
that Spirits are
more aflinuated to BoMes.
than any other thing in na-
ture; for that they are
more United, and more
frindly to Bodies, than aU
other things; (o that we
affirm, that thefe alterati-
ons of J5^^?ej in the firft In-
vention, are their true Me-
dicines.
IL And as we have been
exercifed in all kinds, in the
tranformation of imperfeft
Bodtesj with firmutati
to a ^Qvi^d: Lunar ani m
Bddy ; fo we find tb
Medicine fdr them m i^\
divers according to t
tentiofi of the BoJesi ie
tranfmuted. ^fe
ir.o
III. And fincc Mewm
be tranfmuted are of
i old ^indy 'VIZ,.- Arget
Coagulable in PerftBlm
and Bodies diminiilieC ki
Perfedion ; and thefi t\
manitoldj fome being
fuftaining Ignition^ as
LVin.
G E B E R,
447
ftm; others foft, noti
ig it as Saturn and
pir j the Medicine per-
tiv muft alfo be necef-
iiyianifold,
And altho Mars and
3e of one kind, yet
ffer in a certain fpe-
perty, the one be-
Fufible, the other
; therefore Mars is
id with one Medi-
nd Venus with ano-
rhe firtt indeed is
11^ unclean^ but the
ot: the former has
hitenefs'y tlie latter
Rcdneft and Green-
11 which force a
of a Diverfity in
icine.
fo the foft Bodies,
|nd Jufiter, feeing
jS difler, do necelTa-
juire alfo a Divers
le ; the firft of them
Unclean, the lat-
; and they are a!l
more Mutable,
de Lunar than Solar
therefbrcLthe Medi-
each of them muft
fold; Ow White ^
^^^m,mo2i White Lti"
nar Body : and one Citrine^
changeing into a Citrme So-
lar Body,
VI. Since then in every
of the Imperfeft Bodies is
found a twofold Matter,
Solar and Lunar ; the Me-
dicines perfefting all Bodies,
will be in number Eight.
VII. So alfo Argent Vive
is perfc(5led into a Lunar
and Solar Body i therefore
of the Medicine altering or
perfefting it^ there is a two-
fold difference : fo that all
the Medicines which we
have invented, for the Com-
plsat alteration of every im-
perfed Body, will be m
number Ten,
Vlll However, wichcon-
flant and continued Labor,
and great fearch and inven-
/ tion, we have been defir-
^ ous to exclude the Ufe of
thefe Ten Medicenes^ by the
Invencien and idvanrage of
One Only Medicine: and
with our long and very La-
borious learch, by certain
Experience, we bave found
One Medicme, by which the
hard waslbftnedi the Ibfc
Bo^-
448 SAL
Body hardncds the fngi
tive fixed, and the Soul il
luftratcdwith Splendor or
Brightnefs ineffable^ and
beyond Nature.
IX. Notwithftanding, it
is here expedient, that we
ftiould particularly fpeak of
all thefe Medicines with
their Caufes, and the evi-
dent experiences oi their
probations. We will firft
then declare the leries of
the Tew Medicines^ fitted to
all the Bodies^ then to Ar-
gent Vive^ and laftly pro-
ceed to the Medicine of the
Magtftery, perfefting all
Bocfies; yet with the pre-
paration imperfed Bodies
need.
X. And leaft we fhould
be carped at by the Envi-
ous, as Writing an infoffi-
cient Treatife of Arc, We
here firft of ^11 prefent the
preparation of all the imper-
fed Bodies, affigning the
Caufes of the neceffity
thereof, by which (in Our
artifice) they are made apt
to receive the Medicine of
Perfeftion^ in every degree
of Wbitenefs and Rednefs^
MON'S II
and to be pcrfefted
fame: and after tH
Narration of all the
cines before ment
themfelves. The Prd
tions of Saturn, j\
MarSy VenuSy and
yive here mentioned
Chaf. 42. .Se^. 14,
Chaf.^'^, Se6l, 11. Cb\
Sett, 12, i^^ 14. Cb\
SeB, 12, 15. Chaf, 4^
35. The preparation!
Medicines , fee Ch
SeSt. i^, 16, 17. Ci
Se6l- 18. ad 23. Ck
SBe. 6. Chaf, 48. Se\
&c, ^
XI. From what hi
faidj 'tis evident, tl
Nature left Superfiuc
deficient in every o\
Bodies that are imj
has been in part de(
and fince it happer
the mutable Bodies
perfeftion, are of a tj
kind, viZy Ibfcand
as Saturn and Jttpitt
hard and not fufibll
Ignition, as Mars
mts, the firfl indeed I
fible^ but the other
with Ignition ; Natl
taught us. That ac(
LK; GE
diverfity of Effences
Radix of their Na-
divers Preparations,
ling to their Wants,
be adminiftred to
i There are two Bo-
f Irtiperfcftion of one
viz. Lead, which is
, or Saturn ; and Tin^
is White, or Jupiter *y
from the innate Root
ir nature, are divers
rom other, in the pro-
y, ©f their hidden
as well as in thole
are outward.
L For Satufn is clou-
vid, pond&fous^ black,
ut ftridor or cralliing,
mute ; But Jupiter is
B E R. 449
white, d little livid, crafti-
ing much, a little found-
ing, and fomething bright *>
Of the Differences of which
we have already fpoken in
their particular Chapters a-
foregoing.
XIV. Prom which Cau-
(es of Difference, accord-
ing to more and left, you
muft colleft the order of
the Preparations; wherein
we have fliewed, firft. The
Preparation of Bodies ; af-
terwards of Argent Vive CO-
agulable. Now in the pre-
para-rion of Bodies, nothing
of Superfluity is to be remo-
ved from their profound, or
inwar-d Parts ^ but rather
from their manifeft or out-
ward.
CHAR LIX.
n Medici?7e^ Tincture^ Elixir^ or Stoiie
'the Philofopbers in GeneraL
jive different Froperties
Htuting thps Medicine,
I
Nlefi every thing
fuperfiuous be ta-
ken away, either by Medi-
cine or preparation from
imperfeft Bodies, 'vi'x^^ Eve
ry fuperfiuous Sulphur eity ^
and every unclean Eartkt-
G g * ntfK
4J9 SALMON'S
^</i, theycannoc be pun- Impreffionof Tindun
"ed, fo, as that In Fufion Finity is not permatici
^hey be not feparated from vanijhes in the Fire
fhe Commixtion after pro- probation.
iedion of the Medicine al-|
tering them : when you i , V, If it attains not
have formed this you havef weight of Perfeftion,
found one of the five
ferences of perfeftion
dif
II. Alfo, if the Medicine
do not illuftrate, and alter
and alter into a White or
Citrine Color (according to
what your intention is) in-
ducing a fplendent bright-
nefs, and admirable Luci-
dity 9 Bodies diminiftied
from perfeftion are not
perfefted to the utmoft.
III. So alfo, if it abides
not Lunar or Solar Fufion,
it is not changed into per
fedion ; becaufe it abides
not in the Tryal ; but is al-
together feparated, andre-
ceeds from the Commixti
on ; which you may more
amply determine by the
Cineritium , of which we
fhall fpeak hereafter.
IV. If Ukewife the Medi-
cine be not perpetuated with
t firm alteration, fo that tlie i
B/,
lew
foto
lUe,
ing the true fonderofity
aa and Sol,] it is not
changed to a perfed
pleatment of Nature
this weight is one of tb
of peifecSlion. Seeing
fore thele differeni
perfeftion are five, tl
aneceffity that qpr
cine ftiould exhibit
Differences in Proj(
Alfo it is evident from
That this Medicine n
prepared from Thin
ving Affinity to Bodi€
dily altering, and am
adhering to them in
profundity : But feai
through Univerlal N
we have found nc ;
which can do all
well as Argent Vt've
red, according to oj
re(!^ions^ of which tl
Medicine is made
higheft Perfedion.
!:C
LIX.
GE
Treparations of the
\tcine, that it may gi've
Iforefaid different Vro-
^11
m
dec
Isfow fince it changes
ithoiit the alteration
Nature, therefore it
necelTarily to be pre-
. Uhac It may be mix
' iin the profundity of
viz,. That its fiib-
xnay be made fuch,
may be mixed even
profundity of the^o-
rable, without fepa-
for ever.
eeip|
h
m
ines
riiii
But this c^innot be
without it be very
^' ' fubrilized with cer-
^^^\(\ determinate fubli-
iSj as we have taught
t>. 48. SeB. 2 ^4 J J
3^^7'
3ing ; Likewile its
^'iGion cannot be per-
t, unlefs it be fixed,
nit illuftrate, unlefs
f.'^ fplendid lubftance
- f 'aifted from it accord-
Art, with a fit fire.
L Nor can this Me-
have per fed Fufan
great Caution beuledl
BER. 45'r
in Its fixation, that it may
(bften hard Bodies, and har-
den the foft. And it ean
only do that, when a fuffi-
ciency of its humidify is
preierved, proportionate to
the neccffity of the Fu/icnf
delired.
IX. Whence it is evi-
dent, that it fhould have
fjch a Preparation, as may
make it a mofl: fulgent and
purely clean fubfrance, and
fixed alfo ; but thefe things
muft be done with fuch
^reat Caution, fin refped
to the regulation of thehre^
and way of fixing j that in
■^emovingits Humidity^ fo
much may be ftill left, for
com pleat and perfsd Fu-
fion.
X. If by this Medicine,
you would foften Bodies
hard of Fufion 5 in the be-
ginning of its Preparation,
a gendefire mud be adhi-
bited : For a foft fire is
Ccnfervative of Humidity^
and Ferftclive of Fufion.
Xf. There is alfo niany
other ConfidercUlons of the-
Weight, with their Caules
G g * 2 and
and Older. The Caufe of
great weight, is, the fubtiltv
of the (ubftance of Bodies,
and uniformity in their Ef-
ience : By which the parts
of them may be fo conden-
led, that nothing can come
between. And the Denfity
of Parts, is the encreafe of
weight, and the Perfeftion
thereof.
5 . The Six Properties of things
J from 'which the Medicine u
extratled,
XII. FtrH, They have in
themfelvcs an Earth moft
fubcil and incombuftible^
altogether fixed with its
own proper Radical Hu-
midity, and apr for fix-
ing.
X!II. Secondly, They
Iiave an airy and fiery Hu-
midity^ (o unirormly con
jV)yned to that Earth, that
if one be Volatile, lo is the
refjdue ; And this feme Hu-
midity abides the fire be-
yond all Humidities, even
to the compleat terminati-
on of its own Injfijfation,
without Evaporation, inie
parable from the Earth an-
nexed to it, with a cotf '^'
permanency. W
XIV. thirdly. Tilt ff?,'
fpofition of their Nj Com
Humidity is fuch, thj t
help of its own Oleaj
in all differences of its 15"
perties, it contemp( m^
the Earth annexed t !Co
with fuch an Unftui ratS
and with fuch a Home jiM
and equal Union, andi iof i
of infeparablc Conjuiii i in
that after the degree n cdFi
nal Preparation, it ^ Ipn
goodFufion. 'i )k
XV. FcHTtbly, The( mi
ginous Property, is < k;,
great purity of ElTencc m
io artificially cleanfed Ccoji
all Combuftible ma ko
that it burns not any I i^
with which it is conj© u\
through their leaft p redi
but preferves them ^ rj.
Com bullion. Hermes,
1 2. SetL y. aforegoing, ir;*^
XVI. Fifthly^ It hj
TinBure in it lelf fo
and fplendid, Whitei
Red J clean and incomi
blc, ftable and fixed,]
the fire cannot prevai
1
J.LIX. GE
air it to change it : Nor
ifliiulphurous^ Aduftive^
larp, Corroding Bo-
Corrupc and Defile
ime.
fll. Sixthly j:hQ whole
litum^ incerated with
al Compleatmentj is i
5reat Subtilty and Te- '
of Matter, that after I
id of its Dccodion, it |
ns in Projeftion of
hill Fufion like water,
of profound Penetra
to the greateft perfe-
of the Body to be
Tmuted^ how Fixed lo
r be ; adhering there-
h an infeparable Uni-
Conjundxion^ againli
)fce of the flrongeft
and in that very hour,
rtue of its own Spiri
reducing Bodies to
ility.
\ Seven TropeHies of the
Medicine it filf,
'III. Fitff, Oleaginity,
g in Proje^ion Uni
] Eufion, and Diifufion
3 Matter: For the
mng after Projeftion
Tindure, is the liid-
B E R. ^n
den and due Diffufion of
the Medicine it felf, which
is perfeded and rendered
Vifcous, with a Mineral
OUagimty.
XIX. Secondly y 7'enuity of
Matter^ or the Spiritual iub-
ftance thereof, flowing ve-
ry thin in its Fufion, like
Water, Penetrating to the
Profundity of the Body to
be Tranfliiuted, forthat im-
mediately afcer Tufion^ the
Ingrellion thereof is neceP
fary.
XX. IhiYAly^ A§mty, or
Vicinity, between the Elixir
or Tindure, and the Body
CO be Tranfmuted, giving
adherency in Obviationand
Retention of its like ; be-
caufe immediately ^fter In-
grefs of the Medicinej Ad-
herency is convenient and
neceffary.
XXI. Fourthly^ ' Radical
Humidity^ Fiery, Congeal-
ing, and Coniolidating the
Parts retained, with adhe-
rence^ to wl.'jt is Hpmogene
to it, and the union or all
its faid Homogen^ parts,
inieparably tor ever : Be-
caule
4r4
SALMON'S
U
%
caufe after Adherency^Con
folidation of the pares by a
Radical and VifcousHumi
fdity is neceffary.
XXII. Fifthly, Turityand
Clearnefsy giving a nianifeft
Splendor in the Fire, but
not burning : for after con-
Iblidation of the purified
parts^ it is left to the aftual
Fire to burn up or confom
tion of the Body adhei ^f
to it > Handing and p ,
vering againft the for^ f
the ftrongeft Fire : foi '"^
mediately after Purifica u
fixation neceffarily io\ y
of courfe. "'/ T,
XXIV. Seventhly, ':; J ^
ure IVhtte or Ked^ giv< '
fplendid or perfed i ^"
TVhite, or intenfiy Gii \ "'
^11 extraneous Superfluities viz,, the Lunification or^^^'
not confolidated : where- ficaticn of the Bodies
fore purification is neceffa- tranfmuted ; for that
XXIII. Sixthly, 4 Fixing
Earth , temperate , thin,
fubtil, fixed,, and inconi
buftible, giving permanen-
cy of Fixation, in the folu-
fixation a pure Tin&u
Color tinging another
//y ; Or a Tinfture^ tii
the Matter to be tran
ted into true Sdver or
is abiblutely necelTafy.
01
Eld,
CHAR LX.
Of the three Orders cfthe Medicine.
}f Of Medicines of the firfi
Order,
J. QUbtilty of the mat-
O ter is neceffarily re-
quired, as well in the pre-
•paration of Bodies, as in
tt
the perfeding of the
dicine ; bccaufc of
much the greater wMi^
Bodies to be tranfmutec
io liiuch greater is tb
feclion they are broug
by Art^ for which re^lQ
Ot
i\
n
i.LX.
G E B E R.
lere decUre the diffe-
i of all Medicines^
I is three fold, accor-
[) three Orders.
A Mediqine of the
Jrder is every prepa-
of Minerals^ which
led upon the imper-
iodies^ impreffes upon
an Alteration , but
es not a fufficient
pleatment s ye| the
id Body is thereby
;ed and Corrupted,
tl e total evanilliing of
i'ledicine^ and all its
eflions.
45 >-
Cbaf, 49.
Of this kind is cve-
ublimation dealbative
tars or Fen:fs which re
:w s not Fixation : and ot
'^^'<ind, is every addica
1^: of the Color of Sol
^Luna^ O? o\ J^enifs com
Hid, and Zyniar^ and
:bt>ike, (et in a Fornace
ementation.
h This Order changes
^i I a mutation noc dura-
bl< by diminiihing it fell
b>:xhalation or Evapora
He . And of this kind art
th e dcfcril^ed, Cha^- 44I
SeSt, 15-, 16^ 17.
S€^. 18^19, 20_,1I, ^^'^3-
and Chaf, 46. SeB, 6, 7, 8,
9. aforegoing. And the
Work of this firft Order is
called the leffer Work.
2. of Medicines of the fecond
Order.
V. A Medicine of the fe-
cond Order, I call every
preparation, which being
projefted upon Bodies dl-
miniilied from perfection,
alters them to fome certain
degrees of perfedion, whol-
ly leaving other degrees of
Corruption, as is the Cal-
cination of 5o^/>/, by which
all that is fugitive is burnt
away and Confumed-
VI. And of this Order
are the Medicines Tinging
Luna perpetually yellow^
or perpetually dealbating
Venus ^ leaving other diffe-
rences ot Corruption in
them.
VIT. Now feeing the
Medicine of Bodies to be
cleanfed is one ; but of Ar.
gent Five perfed:ly Coagu-
lable another, we will firft
G g • 4 of
40
SALMON'S
til
of ^11 declare the Medicines
for Bodies : and then after-
wards the Medicine of the
fame Argent Vwe, coagu-
lable into a true $oUfick and
Lumfick Body.
VIII. A Medicine of the
lecond Order is that which
does indeed perfecfl i?fsper-
from the mixtion, mufi jilsttt
a Medicine of the third: ^!^^ \
Greater Order. \ th laig.
X. Andbecaufe we , ioalfo
the Stiperfluities of th Dcatin|
Volatile, S be remoiiWi:
by way of Calcinatii ttVek
and the Earthimfs^ not or Mt
nate, abolillied by repe^ m pro
fe5J^ Bodies^ but with one Redu^ions ^ therefore t\ and
only difference of perfcfti- 1 was a neceffityof inven udori
Bqt feeing there are of a Medicine of this
" " '^ ' cond'Order^ which nii snfiiii
indeed palliate the intt sk,
Ibften the hard, and Ipeii
den the foft Bodies, ao
ding to the petl'edion
their Natures, and not
on.
many caufes of Corruption
in every of the imperfed
Podiesy as in Saturn a Vola-
tile Sulfhureity , fugitive
Argent Vive (by both which
Corruption muft neceffari-
ly be induced,) and its Ter
reHreity: therefore Medi-
cine<iofthis fecond Order,
are iuch as can only remove
one of them, or covering
it, adorn the fame, leav-
ing behind it, all the other
caufes of Imperfeftion.
phiftically
conftitute
or Solijjck
Bodies.
but perfbi hh
true Lunii *d
of impeii ^[^
This
XT. Since then it is m^
feft, that in Bodies only
the haftinafs of Melt
cannot be taken away,
IX. Since then in Bo- the Artifices of this W(
dies , there is ibmewhat | nor the innate impurii
impermutable, which is in- j the Radix of their pri<
nate tp them in their Radix, pies be removed ; the
and which cannot be taken i vention of this Medic
away by a Medicine of this i was iieceirary , whichi
Orders that Medicine ^iprojedion might Infpii
which totally removes that, their Tenuity, and Infl
fati
l!X. GEBER.
irden them^ to a
jcyof Jgnittm with
K siting.
[So alio in hard Bq-
pnuating their SpiP
deduce them to
fent Velocity^ Lique-
or Melting , with
property of Ig-
and palliating
adorn the Clow-
\i Bodies of either
ranfmuting the one
iitCy the other into
perfcd.
This Medicine is
ked' from a Medi-
:he third Order ^ only
krfed:ion of a lefler
er preparation. But
kltcine In[pj]'attng the
of [oft Bodies^ re-
nekind of prepara-
lirh a Conlumptivg
pd that Attenuating
Iffitude of hard Bo-
lothcr, with con-
\t\ of their Humidi-
'hich kind are thoie
[). 43. Sect. 16, 1 7,
20, 21, and Chaf.
f^. 19, 2C5 2ij 22.
jing, which are in a
r middle Order.
457
5 . Of Medicines of the thkJl
Order,
Xiy. This IS every pre-
paration, which when it is
projefted upon Bodies, takes
away all Corruption and
perfects them, with all the
differences or figns of per-
fect: ion. But this is one on-
ly, and therefore by realbn
of it, we are not obliged to
the ufe of the ten Medi-
cines of the fecond Order.
XV. Of this Order there
is a twofold Medicine, viz,,
Sffiar and Lunar^ yet bat
one in ElTence, and which
have but one way in Ope-
rating ; and therefore by
our Anceftors, whole writ-
ings we have read, it is cal-
led One only Medicine.
XVI- However there is
an addition of a Citrine
Color, made of the molt
clean llibltance of fixed Sul-
phur which conllituces the
diifcrence between the one
\ov the white, and the other
for the yt-llow , viz., the
. Lunar and Solar Medicine,
J the latter containing that
Color
4^8 S A L M
Color in it felf, but the o-
ther not.
XVII. This is called the
third Order, or Order of
the Greater Work ; and
that becauie greater Care^
Prudence J and Indufiry is
required in the Adminiltra-
tion thereof, and the pre-
paration thereof to perfefti
on, than in any of the for-
mer ; and alfo for that it
needs greater Labor and
longer time to compleat it
for the higkelt Purity.
XVIH. Therefore the
Medicine of this Order is
not diverfe in ElTence from
the Medicines of the fecond
Order^ bat only in refped
of Degrees^ as being more
fiibtilized, and exalted to
a much higher degree of
Purity, Tinfture, and Fix-
ity, in the making and
li^
XIX. All which di*
in their proper place i ioto
dared with fincerti
Speech, and the vt^
preparation Exaftly,-
its Caufes, and m^
Verity ; as alfo the
degrees by which
brought to Perfeftion ab
five
XX. For the Lum ibe,
dicine needs one yo
preparation : but the
another , for the
preparation of its Tif b
with the Adminiftrati
Sulphur Tinging it
which we have abunc
Spoken Cha^. 4^
r2, 1 ;. Chap. 47,
12, 14. and C/^^p. 48||fef5,
45, 4^. aforegoing
thrc
k'jo
Set I Fii
Sem^
CHAP. LXI.
How Ingrejpon is procured^
I. "OEcaufe it happens
XJ that a Medicine will
fometimes mix, and
time not, therelorc
ft
'8 not
;iOM
4
;i.
G E B E K,
4T9
dare the way of
ig, /. e. how every
hr each particular
lie not entering^may
profoundly acquire
ito a Body.
'he way is by diffo-
hf chat which Enters^
diffolution of that
[Enters not, and by
[iing both Solutions:
lalies every thing to
l^ffive, of what kind
it be, and to be cor-
through its leaft
Yet tins is com
by Sublution ; And
fs alfb accomplilLed
llamcj in things not
& FufiWe : where-
in are more apt to
[refsv and to tranf
This is the caufe why
Icine ibme things_
i^cl jre not of the nature
^^ e, to wit, that they
the better diffolved:
<it ;y are diffolved, that
£y ay the better receive
Jpr lion from them ; and
omthem like wife , by/
by thefe be prepared and
cleanfed.
V. Or, We give Ingrefs
to thefe which are not fiif-
fered to enter by reafon of
their SpiflStude, or Thick-
neft, with a manifold Re-
petition of the Sublimation^
of Spirits not Infiamable up-
on them, to wit, of Arfe-
nick, and Argent Vt've not
fixed ^ or with manifold
Reiteration of the Solutioa
ol- that which has not In-
grefs.
VJ. Yet this is a good
Caution concerning things
Impci mixable, ^iz». That
the Body be diffolved,
which you would have to
be changed and altered by
thsfe : and the things like-
wife Diffolved, whi^ you
would have both to enter
and to alter.
VII. Neverthelefi Solu-
tion cannot be made of all
parts, but of fome ; with
which this or that Body,
not another, muft be imbi-
bed time after time.
VIII. For by this means
it
4^o S A t M
it has Ingrefs only into this
or that, neceflarily; but this
does not neceffarily happen
into any other Body.
IX. Every thing then
muft needs have Ingrefs by
thefe ways ; by the benelit
whereof, it depends on the
nature of that, to have In-
ON'S 'fcilt
grefs ("as we laid hitfj
and to Tranfmute wiingtli
Com mixtion found a liic
i lenuit
X. By this precede f, off
feourfe, is compleatc iniho
faid number of Ten to
cines, with a fufficien ewhol
duftion of them, [iuCon
to the Great Work it fel
srbeii
CHAR LXIL
Of the Cineritium.
I. nr HE Solar and Lu-
^ nar fubftance is on
ly permanent in the Tryal
by the Cineritium: There
fore fearching out the true
Diflferences of the Subftan-
ces of thele perfeft Bodies,
and likewife the Caufes of
the (Meritium , we fhall
make tryal which of the
Imperfeft Bodies do more,
and which do lefs endure or
abide in the Examen ot chis
Magiftery.
II. But we have already
fnfficiently declared the Se-
cret of thele two Bodies in
ch.e Prof, ndity ot their fub-
ftance, 'viz*. That tha mk
dix, or firft PrinciJ
being, was a large q^ fjs e
o^ Argent Vive^ andt ^j^i
reft fubftance of it; a t ^
more Subtil, but after |{|^]
Infpiffate, till it could i^ a^i
Fufion with Ignitiomlfor
III. Therefore wl
ver Bodies diminidia
Perfection, have m(
Earthinels, thelcfsabj
endure in this Exami
what have leis EartH
j do more endure it.
IV. Becaufethefe
deed more adhere,by
me
ill
Ml
,xn.
G E B E R,
4.61
Subtilty of their
clofely Perm'ixing
L Iting them : So like-
c Sodiei that are ot
:e Tenuity, or on the
V, of greater Spiffi-
: an thofe which are
:-;idion, maft necef
J wholly leparated
I iz Commixtion.
'. )r being not of the
i jfion, they are for
cife fake (eparated:
I deed BoJies which
ak'Df a leffer quantity
4rnt Vi'ue^ are more
;v ;parated from the
Cinmixtion.
1. Fis evident then,
is<ig Saturn is of much
;fs, and contains
itall quantity of Ar-
, and of an eaUe
for Liquefaftion,
'e mollly oppofice
\ineritwus Examcn ;
^5 of all Bodies^ by
ifice of the Cmen^
ift endures in the
:tion, yea it is fe-
land vanifhes moft
^'feeing therefore of
all imperfeft Bodies^ it moft
gives way and receeds ; by
that it is more fit for the
Examen of our Magifiery,
and the reaion is, bccaufe
it iboner takes its flight, and
Iboner draws every of the
imperfetft Bodies with its
fclf from the mixture.-
VIII. Alfoby reafon of
this, the greater quantity
of the perfeft Bodies is pre-
(erved for rl"ie ftrong Com-
buftion, or mighty devour-
ing force of the Fire of the
Exawen : and therefore by
the tryal of Lead^ it is lels
burnt, and more eafily pu-
rified.
IX. And becaufe the fub-
ftance of Jufiur^ confifts
more of Argsnt Five^ and
partakes of a leffer quantity
of Earth inafs, whereby ir
is of greater purity, ani of
a more fcbtil fubftanccv
therefore it is more fafe in
che Mixtion, than Saturn
and F-en^ ^ becaufe it more
adheres in the profundity
thereof.
X. And for this caufe a
larger quamitv of the per-
fed
462 S A L M
feft Body is abfumed, be
iovQjufiter conjoyned can
befeparated from the Com-
mixion : Venm gives Fu-
fi6n with Igmticv'^ but be-
caufe its Fufion is flower
of a perfect Body^ there ^
foreitisfeparated from the
Commixtion^ yet more
llowly than Saturn, by rea
Ibn of the Ignitkn of its fu-
fible SHbftance.
XI. But becaufe it con-
tains lefe of Argent Vi^e, and
has more of Earthinefs^ ar?d
a more thick Subllance,
therefore it is more eafily
leparated from the Mixtion
than Jupter^ becaufe yup
Uf more :»dhsres in the pro-
fundity than Vemii,
XII. Mars has not FuHon,
and therefore is not per-
mixed, which is caufed for
want of Humidity: but il
it happens that it is per-
mixed with vehemency of
Fire; then becaufe it has
not Humidity enough of its
own^ by imbibing the Hu-
midity of Sol or Luna^ it is
united thereto in its lealt j
paits.
O N ' S iiij
XIII. Therefore, T '
has much Earth, and
Ia
Argent Vive J and wa:
fion^ yet it can by m
Artifice be feparated
them. By this Arcifi^
e. of the CinerkiuinVf^
come to the true rea ''.
tion of every Body,
underlland peifeftly
we have writ.
u r '
XIV. There are tWI
^les perfed, abidirtii w'i (^
tryal, to wit, SoUiW.'^^^^f
by reafon of their -J ilitii
Compofition, which pf»t
from their good Mm^tm
and the pure SubftaiJ
them.
XV. The way of '^
ing this Tryal is thu^,
ftfted Afhesor Calx, Ailik
der of the Bones of J^ I'/crfl
Calcined y or a Ccn^miJiifsnl
ally or (owe of them ^ ti
with Water y and mai
mixture firm and folii
your hands ; and in the
of it y work it into a
flatifij lumf] make a^,
and J7moth hcllo'wnefs f ^i
ufon the bottom of it fi
J mail quantity of Glafs
to Vouder^ 'which lajf to I
Mill
it in
kl
Lxm.
G E B E R,
4^1
When dry. Tut your
tafinto the Hollownefs
tcf which y on would try
tmh put Coals of Fire
nk and then hlow with
lm'*f6n the Surface^ till
Milfiows: upon which ^
f influx, cafi^ fart after
o/^M,ead, and hUw with
W!|>/ Jlrong Ignititn,
[, Whilfi you fee it a-
4th a firong Concuf
If not pure ^ thsrefore
■ all the Lead, he Ex-
fhen that js gon eff^
(otion yet ceafes not,
\yet pure : caft Lead
7 upon it^ and blow
until the Lead 'va
\-it do not yet refi^ re
cafiing in of more
htd blowing upon it,
will or ejuiet, and you
and clear in its Su
XVIIL 7kisdofie, takea^
way the Coals, flatter the
Fire, and fut Water ufon the
Te ft, for you will find it through^
ly pro'ved: and if whtle you
are blowing this froof,you caft
in Glafs^ the Bodies will be
the better and more ferfe&lj
purified i hecaufe that takes a-
way the Impurities^ andfefa-
rates them, ^^^ ^
XIX. Or, InBead of
i Glafs, ycu may caft in Salt,
Borax^ or a little Alum :
This Examen of the Cineriti-
urn or Teft^may in like man-
ner be made in a Crucible
of Earth, If the fire round
about it be blowed, and
upon the (urfacealfo of the
Crucible;, that the Body
to be proved, may the
fooner flow, and be perfe-
ded.
CHAP. LXIII.
mtif Cementation^, audits Canfes.
K^E now come to\Cewent: And whereas forng
the Examen of| Bodies are morej and others
464 SALM
Icfs burned by the Calcina-
tion of fire, /. f. they which
contain a greater quantity
of burning Sulphur morCj
but they which contain
lels, lels : Therefore feeing
Sol, has a leffer quantity of
Sulphur^ than other Metal-
lick Bodies, it is not (in the
inidft of all Mineral Bodies)
burnt by the force of fire.
IL And feeing Lww<«al(bj
next to Soly partakes of a
lefs quantity of Sulphur^
than the other four Bodies'
yet has more Sulphur than
Sol J therefore it can left
bear the ftrong Ignition of
a violent Fire for a long
fpace of time_, than Sol can :
And by confequence, lefe
bear thinf;s burning by a
like nature, but ^enw le(s
than it, becaufe it confilfs
of more Sulphur ftill^ and
of greater Eirthlncis than
Luna, and ib can lefs bear
the violent force of Fire.
III. Jupiter alfo lefs than
Sol or Luna, becaufe it
partakes of greater Sulphu-
reity, and Eartbinefs, than
either of them ; yet it is lefs
burnt by violence of Fire
tliar
Sol, or Luna,
IVi Saturn in its
mixtion by nature,
more of Earthinefs a JCoi
phureity^ than either c
before named ; anc
fore is more burnt, b;
mation or violence c
and is fooner, and m
fily inflamed, than
faid Bodies; becaui^eol
Sulphureity more •
conjoyned, and moi
than Jupiter,
V. Mars is not h\
itfelf but by Accidei
when it is mixed w
dies of much humic
imbibes that Humid
reafon of its own \
the fame ; and th
being conjoyned^ it
ther inflamed nor bu
the Bodies with whi<
joyned or united,be
Inflamable nor Goi
ble.
Vl. But if Coml
Bodies be mixed vt^iti
neceffarily happens
ding to the nature
Combuif ion^ that li
lod
hi
txiii.
G E 6 E R.
4^5
ind inflamed. Seeing
Lre, that Cement is
of Infiamahle things ^
hccffary caufe ojf its
[ion is manifefl^, "viz^.
I ComibiiiVtbie things
[be burned.
i. And fince there is
e only body incom-
6, that dlone^ or what
^'"Iparcd acCvording to
Imr'e of it, iskepcfafe
fe. But Which abide
and which Icis^ are
Body^ whicJo you intend to ex-
amine by this way of Froha-
tion^
es
IX. Tlosn the [aid ^ate
mtifi he laid upon a Grate of
Iron, included in an Earthen
Vejjel thutfo as not to touch
one anothef^y that thefoiiJer of
t he Fire may have free and e-
qual accejs to them. Thus the
whole muil be kept in Y'w^^in
a jirong 'Earthen Vefj'el for the
fpace of 5 dajSj but with this
Cauthn^ That the plates may
X with tlieir Caufes : '■ he kept Red Fire hot^ but mt
abides more, but
IfeTsj Juptter yet lefs,
'^^^niis lefs ihcin Jupiter J
Urn leall ot all.
L-The way of Exa-
6n by Cement is thus.
'fi campy in d it cf Infia
thtv'js of which kind
loro \hlacke7nng, flying , pe
ng things^ viz. V itrlol,
moniack^ Verdigrile,
If op or Pliinious Alum^
very fwrdl quantity of
.r» with Humane U-
^d other like acute ^
^^hrati?jg things : All
4fe made into a Tafle^
)4 Urine aforejaid^ and
itfon thin plates of that
melt
X. Afcer the third day^
yoii will find the PIa:cs
cleanfed froni all impurity,
if the Body 'of them was
perfcci: •, if not, they will
be wholly corrupted and
burnt in the Calcination.
XL Some expofe Plates
ot Mecai to Calcination,
wirhout a Compoficion oi
Cemenr. and they are pu-
ri tied in like manner, ifti^e
Body be perfect: ; If nor,
they are totally confumad;
But in this kind of Exame^i
they
niu
W have
a
lone
fj^acc
of
tinie,
(ro
r th
thr
466 b A JL M
they are purified by the
only force of Fire) than if
they were Examined by the
help of Cement.
XII. And for that the
nature of Luna differs not
much from the nature of
Sol, therefore of neceflity
it refts with it in the Tryal
hy Cement y and there is no
feparation of Bodies one
from another in thefe two
kinds of Tryal, unlefs that
be caufed by reafon of the
Diverfity of the Compofi-
tion of their fubftances.
XIII. For from thence
rcfults the Diverfity of Fu-
lion^ and Thicknefs, or
Thinnefs or Rarity, which
are indeed the caufes of Se-
XIV. Therefore \i ^^^
a commixture, they ™°^
be fepfF'
other,
neceflarily
sach from
the total corruption o;
Effences. And the p
ing of imferfetl Bo
difcerned, when th(
by Ingenuity of prepa
found to be of the
Fufion, Ignition, anc ^"^"
dity. ', i^'^''
nin
lain
CHAP. LXIV
The Examcn
fccaii
L Qlnce Bodies of greateft
l5 Pcrfedion, with de-
tci'sninate Ignition , are
fouled to receive the Fire
before fufion of them;
therefore we fay, if our de-
fign is to find out the com
pleat alteration of them^
by Ignition.
there is a neceflity to
fuch Bodies to their 1
II. And before
ferfeSl^ Bodies be Fu)
fee them admit Ignitii k^\
n
Inflamation of a
Celelline Color, an
iion
U
itioii
.LXV. G
! their Ignition comes,
whitenefs of Fire J
by the Eye can in
wile be difcerned.
Tis evident then,
he ferfetl Ignition of
is before Fufion, with
s Rednefs ^ and not
whitenelSj which the
nnot behold: for if
lepared Bodies be Mel-
iefore they are red hot
FirCj they ftand not
fedion.
And if they be made
ire hot wirh labor^ and
; i Violence of Fire^ their
ration is not true and
\ 5 and this indeed if
pen mjoft Bodies^ for
he lame is only found
Tj.
Becaufe Jgnihk Bodies
E B E R. 467
do not eafiiy in the way of
preparation admit Ignition »
nor Fufil^le Bodies the right
Fn/ion, which we find to be
in Bodies pcrfed according
I to Nature.
VI. If Bodies prepared,
in their Ignition, give not a
flame of a pleafing Celeftinc
Color, their preparation is
not complear.
VII. And if any part cf
the Weight, Color, Beauty^
Ignition and the like, be
found diminifhedj by rea-
fon of the Differences, or
force of the Preparation,
you have not righily pro-
ceeded : therefore you
mulf (earch again till you
find out your Error, and
chance to hit upon, the
right way through the Di-
vine goodnefi.
fa
CHAP. LXV.
\The Exam en by Fitfion or Melting,
^fion with Igvition is
I the only Argument
fe^lion ; yet ncx with
ikind of Ignition ^ but
ignition in which the
Body waxeth not altogether
white ; and with ^ninm in
which is not made a dull
palenefs of Fire ^ and in
whichj the body is not &d-
Hh
ciSfl.
468
dealy Melted
not immediately after Ig-
n. For when a body flows
wiih the very fmaH force of
a weak Firc^ either with^
out Ignition^ or with a falltd
Ignition •-> the bcdj thus pre-
pared, mud needs be ilili
an imperfccl body.
S A L M O N * S
or flowes
III.
Fudon.
And if a hodj after
, be not fuiFeied pre-
ientiy to coole, and its Ig-
nition be prefently turned
v/holly into blackneis^ aiid
by reafon thereof;, loofech
its Ignition, before it be-
comes hard^, it is not a
body brought to perfe-
drlon, of what kind io^
ever it be. Now this is from
its Ibftnefs^ and is one of
the kinds oUmperfeii bodies.
IV. If the Ignition of a
body before Fufion thereof
be made with great Labor^
and Violence of a Wrong
Fire ^ and with a Ray ot
brightnefs Inellimable^ al-
together white and lliining^
it is not a wfdi bodj^ but a
1
V: If alfo after Fg
thereof^ and when
from the Fire^ it be
fently hardned, that it
not, the fulgent Igr
thereof yec remaining
not a body of Lunar^StiS
iar perfe(t:tion, bat cjert
under the nature of t(i'
ferences ot i]//<«r/. ^'
VL By what has
iaid, then, ic is eyj
that in bodies Fufibk^ a
fold Ignition may be
before Melting of theii
h
d
ieo:
or
Cek
Vk
fiances
'VIZ,.
<^P^ ^
ap.other Red and clear
a third moll white,
with Rays,
11) '2fo
eild
hi
hdy
o' hardneis altered.
tr,!
VII. The firft or p:
an ignition of fuft
the fecond of ftrUcl^
tlie third of iiaid bo4i<
is proved by llcalori
Experience.
\MiL If you woL)ld|\vi
out the Degree of all Stv
Ignitions , CO compki i^,
Fiffbk bodies^ you miitt
the Compleat fuiiici
for the [:crfec^ion of Fti [ir-^
and by
coniidcring,
fe!j.
^
IXVL GEBER. 469
difference of all! Fufion ; thus may you find
IS of the Degree of | it out, otherwife not.
CHAP. LXVL
e Extmen by Vapors of acute things, *
the Vapors of acute things?
do not produce a plea-
iant Celedine Color_, they
are not yet brought to the
total Perfedion of their
preparation.
rfeB Bodies expofed
over the Vapors ol a-
ogs,i/i2S.things Sharp^
and Saline_, are apt
ittleor nothing at all
er^ or to emit a ipo<}
tCeleftine tlos.
Sut Sol or Gc/iflow-
iiyct Sol or Luna not
being expofed over
Qors of the faid acute
iwe find to Flower^
yeild a mofl ddcift-
kfiine Flcs: of vi^hichj
Sol is more delight-
I that of Luna,
|We then ffrom fee-
i) imitating Nature,,
manner produce a
ne Color in prepa-
'icsj which Color is
id by the goodnefs
nt Vii^Cj as vve have
lly declared.
Whatever prepared
hen. being put over
V. There are fbme bodies^
which in the Exa?mn of Sa-
line things, flower in their
Superfices, with a dull Red^
or dull Citrine Color mixc
with Greennefs : of this
kind is Mars.
VT. Some fiower with a
dull GreenncjS^ mixt with a
Turbid Celeiiine Color;
of this kind is P'enm. Some
are found to yeild a dull
White, and of this kind is
Saturn : An^ fbme a clear
White J of which kind is
Jufiter,
VI J. Hence it is evident
that che mofl: perfed Body
flowers lead, or nothing at
all J and if it yeild s any
H h * : Flos,
47® S A L M
Flos^ it is in a long fpace of
time. And indeed among
imferfe^i Bodies^ the Gum-
moficy ofJtfpiPer moft flow-
ly admits ^ny Flowers ;
whence by the Examen of
this Magidery^ we find Ju
fiter in the work of the grea-
ter Order, more nearly ap-
proximate toperfeftion.
O N'S,
VIII. And by this
al or probation, it ni
known, in what k^
temperament, the
fed Bod/ does confil
you rightly conceivi ,jis
Order of thefe things
declared.
i
i
m
id
it
m
CHAP. LXVII.
The Examen by ExtinSiion of Bodies
Fire-hot.
t\
liofe
fbkh
I. TF the Body heat red
JL Fire hot be extin
guiftied in Liquor, and the
i>w^ryeild not a white Co-
lor, and the Solar a bright
Citrine, but is changed into
a Foreign Color^ the Body
is not tranfmuted into the
perfedion of a perfefl:
Body.
II. And if in repeating
its Ignicion and Excinftion
in the Waters of Salts or A-
lums, by whatfoever kind
of preparation, it yeilds,
a Scoria , of Affinity to
Blacknefs in its Superncss ;
Oi\ if in the Extindion of
br.
it in Sulphurs, and frq
Extinftion with oft(
peated Ignition it v,
or infe<5ls it felf with i
Blacknefs, or by fo:
the Hammer breaki
pieces, the Work
perfed.
Ill Or, if it wit
mentation of the m
of Sal-armoniacky Veri
and Urme , or thir
^ like Nature, be expo
the Fire, and after t
nition and ExtinBion
(whether Lunar or S(
totally loofes its prop
lor, or makes a Seeri^
evi
\m
k
Lxvni. G £. B t R.
:, that the Body does
in imperfedlion.
471
And this we farther
)U, as one certain ge-
Ruk, that as well in
!5refent Examens^ or
lons^ as in the three
;ns following ; if a-
rhe differences of per-
!,the altered or chang-
Jj fhall change any
of its weight or color
Ihofe of perfetflion,
which it ought not to
Du have erred in your
sand the alteration or
made, is a thing of
odj or profit, but de-
ye and of diladvan-
ither.
V. There remains yet
three other ways of Exami-
nation, as appeals by Cbap,
49. 5^(^.7. aforegoing, which
fhould here immediately
follow, but that they are
treated of in the Chapters,
under their feveral, and
refpcftive Tides, viz. The
Examen by Admixtion of
burning Sulphur, in Chap.
38. Sea.6,7,^nd ^.tbe Exa-
men by Calcination and Redu-
Bionj in Chap, f 5. Seft. 32.
ibe ixamen by the ea/te fufiep-
tton of Argent Vive, in
Chap. 48. Seft. 58. where
the matter is explained at
large, and to which we re-
fer you.
CHAP. LXVIII.
I
A ^capitulation
Avingnow handled
the Experiences
)aufes of the power
s our Magiftcry^ ac-
ig to the neceflity,
and method of our
fed Difcourfe, it only
ns^ that we fhould at
declare the compleat-
•f this whole Divine
of the whole Art.
Work ; and in few words
contraft the difperfed Ma-
giftery into one Sum, in
general heads.
II. We fay tben^ that
the Sum of the whole Art;,
and of the Operations of
this whole Work, is no o-
ther^ than that the Stone,
Magift-
4^2 SALMON'S
Magiftery, Elixir,ortinaure (de.\ according to their kind.
ularcd in its Chapters) fhould be
taken, and with diligent Labour
and Induftry > that Sublimation
of the firft degcee be repeated up-
on it ; for by this it will be cleanf-
cd from corrupting Impurity.
III. Anvi the perfeaion of Sub*
limarion, is the Subcilization of
the Srone by it, until ic can be j fome two hundred fold ,
brought to the ultimate purity of j three hundredfold, fome
Stibtilty,7indh{\.\y be m-ddc volatile.
This being done, by the
IX. So that among thi
cincs, feme tranfmute intc
Lunifick Body of perfeftic
fome into a true Solifick E
the pcrfefticn of the Solai^ 1
X. And of thefe M^i
fome tranfmute an hundil
as much as their own Wj^i
way of Fixation, itmuft befixed,
until ic can dwell and remain in the
highcft Violence or Force of Fire :
and herein confifts the meafure of
the fecond degree of preparation.
V. The Stone is likewife pre-
pared is the third degree, which
confifts in the UUimate compkat-
ing of the wcrk, or perfeaion of
the preparation, which is this ;
The rovv fixed Stone, you muft
make by th.; way of Sublimation
Volatile, and the Volatile fiifec.
Vr. The fixed you u.uCi alfo dif-
fol ve, and che dilVo' ved again make
Voladle ; aiid the Volatile again
make fixed, until ir fiow and alter
or change into So ifick or Luiijfick
with ail the figns of perfeaion,
VII From the reiteration of
the p;cpar ition& of tliis third de-
cree, refulcs the Mukiplicatic n of
the Virtue and Quantiy of the
Medicine in goodnris and purity to
the higliefl perfeaion in kind.
VIII. From the divcrfity then
of tliC Operations reiterated upon
the Stone, Elixir, or Tindure, in
ifs degrees, refultsthe variety of
the Multiplication of the goodnef^.
of the Alteration, and quantity of
the Medicine for Tranfmuiacion
l.ih'i Scamdi
land fold, and fome to infi
that from hence it may e
known whether the magil
brought up to perfedtlon 6i
XL NovVthat die Enyi(
not Calumniate us, wcf
that we have not treated
our Art with a continued ;
Difcourfe, but have difix
m divers chapters ; and d
done, that evil men migh
lurp it unworthily : Therd
have concealed it in its
where yet we indeed fpealf
and not under an j¥.nigmk^
a clear aud plain Difcourfe,
Xfl. Therefore let not tl
of Doarine defpair/or if ch
it, they may find the fame,,
who ieeks it, following Boj
ly, will very (lowly attain
mou deferable Art. As
kavc dLfciibed it in fuel
fpeaking as is fubmiflivc
Will oftheMoft High, Bl
Glorious God, writing th^
it cjicinccd to be rccolle'
was infufed, by the Grace
Divine Goodnefs, who giy|
whom he pleafcs, ani wi
ic from the Foolifh and Utt\|
HcieU the Sum and the en\
G E B E R'S Wof\
F i N I ^.
I
U\
i
RTEPHIUS
nftated mt of the Lztm-Gpy^ ( Printed
Anno i^5p.) intolngliih
riLLIAM^'s'ALMON,
Profeflbr of Physick-
ARTEPHII
[BER SEGIETllS.
BOOK III.
GHAP. I.
The Preface to the Rader.
\ iwudtLeaor) felm
J^ inttrVbikjofhosin-
! Mret, uf infra de ft
m in locis afftrit , ^ i-
-tertijftmti -vtrhis arum
w exflicat, ac anthagu
>iifmatafapitntum quart-
ffe fotefi Jehit at 4iri'
K
1. jA Mong the number
of other Philolb-
phers C' Friendly
Reader J tbis our Artejhm,^
without Envy^ in many
placeSj, wi:h moll fignificant
Words ( as he affirms of
himfelf ) lays open the whole
Art of Tranfmutation, and
admirably explicates it ,
without Fallacy, (blvingas
much as may be, all the
Ambages and Sophifms of
the Aiitient Wife Men, and
Do(ftors of this Science.
Ff IL
454
At
M ON'S
u
IL FeruM m etieh imfw.
ignaris^ C^ mah Mdum no-
ccndi frafiartt^
III. Suh AYtifieofa methe'
Joy Tfjodb ajjerensy m(yio m-
gans^ in reptitionpm fuis ^e-
Tttatem velavit ^ rtliftquens
judicio Le^oTjs liam "virtu-
tis^ veriPatis , c^ ifiri lah^-
II. However 3 thd
might not profligate!
Art, nor proftitute it (|
Abufes of Impiousj
rant, and Evil Men,
drawn, as it were,
Veile before the Illi
and Dazling Face of
in nothing more pre
than in the Principles c
Science.
M\
ffl
IV. iluam ft cjuis capere
fojjlt^ gratias imrmrtaUs fill
reddat Deo^ fi ruero videatfi
in vero tramite non amhulare^
"autberem rehgat^^uoufque ejus
i^entem fmtus attingere pop
ft.
III. And by an Art
Method, both by affii
and denying, with \i
repetitions of one at^
fcme thing, does, as it ^
fcreen the fublime V
from the Prophanatic
unworthy Men; leavi
the Sons of Art (whicti
only underftandingly ej
his Lines) themyfterjp
wer, and true way oi
king.
IV. This thing,
Man fliall find out, lei
render perpetual Thai
the only Immortal G
if he perceives himfelf i
yet Ignorant, let hin
view this Work, and
it over, and over agaij ti
he underftands the F^
i
?j;i
lljp.I.
Sic fecit doBiffimm
.les PontanuSj tjui dicit
'ifiola in 'theatro Chimi-
frefd, Errant_, (loqui-
s laborantihm in arte^ )
erunt^ ac errabunt, eo
proprium agens non
:runt Philofophi, ex-
• uno^qui Arte f him no-
tur^ fed pro fe loqui-
Sc nifi Artefhium legif-
& loqui fenfiffemj
nam ad operis com-
entum perveniffem.
ARTEPHIUS. 455
Senfe and Meaning, and
may be able to compre-
hend the Myftery thereof.
. Ergo hunc lege, c5" re-
tjuoujque loqui jenti as y fi-
te citatum ohtinere pof~
Non efi quod multa fa-
^de Attthere noftro, fuf-
' ilium 'uixijje per mille
grati4 (inquit) Vet
V. By fuch an unweari-
ed Search did the mod
Learned John Vcntanm at-
tain to the true knowledge,
who faith in his EpilHe,
(Printed in Theatrum Chy-
micum, ) They Err^ f ipeak-
ing of the workers in this
Art) they ha^^e Erred^ atd
they will Err^ becaufe none
of the Vhilofofhers have in any
of their Books explicated^ or
indigitated the prime or proper
Agent J excepting only Arte-
phius. If I had not ( laith he)
read Artephius^ and under-
flood whereof he ffeaks^l had
never attained to the Comple-
ment of the Work, hut re^
mained in Ignorance for ever*
VI. Read therefore this
Book, Read^ and Read it
agaittj till you under (land
the Senfe of his L^.nguage,
by which only you can ob-
tain your purpofe. But to
what purpofe lliould we en-
large any farther concern-
ing this moft excellent Au-
thor; it is enough to let
you underftand ^ that by
Ff z &
43^
^ tifu hujus mirahllis quinta
efjentia: tit et'tam tefiatur
Kogerus Bacon in Libro
de Mirabilibua Nature ope-
ribus. '
SAL OM N ^S O
the good pleafure of <{
and the ufe of this worj
ful Arcanum , he liyi
Thoufand Years^ as ]|
Bacon tellifies in Li\
Mirabilibm Nature Ofi
VII. Et etiam doBijJlmm^
Theophraftiis Paracelfus in
Libro de vita longa^ quod
tempm milk annorum catm
Thilofofhi^ neque etiam pater
ipfe Hermes J potuerunt at-'
tingere. Vide ne ergo forfan
hie Author *virtutes noftri la-
fidis melius cateris nofcat*
Tu tamen utut efi^ fruere illo^
labor ibufqm nofirts ad Dei
Gloriam & Regwi utilitatem.
Vale.
VII. And alfo the
Learned Iheophrajtm ]
celfi^s in Libro de vita
(I'peaking of long I:
iaith^ To which term
Thoufand Years, not
the other Phiiolbpher
nor H-?r«?^i himfelf, th
ther of them^ ever attig
but only Artephim G^
thor: See then wj^
it be not doubdels, thi
great Man knew thisS
and underftood the V
thereof, better thian
thers. In the meaa i
enjoy it, and this oui
hour, to the Glory of
and the profit and go
Mankind. Vale.
C
li
u
fia|ll.
]j C A P. IL
(?/^JohannisPon-
ni^ ex Theatri
hymici excerpta^
ol. 5. Pag. 487..
G O Johannes Ponta-
nus miihas perlufira-
f tones, lit ctrtum quid
)ide Philofophorum ag-
m^ C^ qua ft to turn mun-
mbiens^ deceptores fal-
^niy d^ non ThilofophoSy
tamcn Studens^ ^
liciter duhitans^ ^ueri-
jpveni.
ARTEPHIUS.
437
Sed cum mat mam
"rem , ducenties erravl^
tm "veram materiam^
ynem^^ fra^icam in-
C H A P. IL
T^hc Epijlle of John
Pofttanus 5 before-
mentioneel in Thea-
tfum ChymicLim,
Vol 6. Tag. 487.
L T John Pontanits hare
X travelled through ma-
ny Countries^ that I inight
know the certainty of the
Philolbphers ; Stone; and
paffing through the Ur.i-
verfe, I found many De-
ceivers, but no true Philo-
fophers, which put me upon
inccffant Studying, and ma-
king many doubts, 'till at
length I found out the
Truth,
IL When I attained
knowledge of the Matt
general, yet I eried at ■
two hundred times, bet.:
I could attain to kno^-
lingular thing it lelf
the work and pradice
oE
Ff?
45S
SALMON'S
Lib
III. Primo J matert^z o-
j>erjtio?jes ^ & futrefaBionis
?jovem mcnfihm ccefl^ d^ nihil
mveni : Etiamin Bdneo Ma
ri^ 'per tempm aliquod fofui
^ fimtliter ermvi : Enimve-
ro in Cakinatieijis igne trihm
jmnfihm fofui^ & male opera-
tm ]uin.
IV. Omnia DifiiJlationum
^Suhlimationum genera.prcut
diamt y feu dicer e <videntur
Phihfofhi, ficut Geber, Ar-
,chelaaSj & al'tj fere omms
iraBa'-oi d^ nihil invent, De-
niqus fuhjcBum totim Artts
^lchemi<^ omnibm modls qui
excogitandi fmt, & qui fimt
jerfimum^ Balneum^ Cineres^
C^ alios Ignes mtdtiflicts gene-
ris^ qui tamen in Fhilojopho-
rinn Lihrk invemuntur, per fl-
are tentavijed nihil bcnire-
pri,
V. Quapropter annis tri-
hm continufs Vhilofophonm
Libris fiudui^ in Jolo pr^fer-
tm Hermetej, ctfjm verba
hreviora totum comprehen-
dunt Lapidem ^ Ucet obfcure
IIIFirftjI began wkl
putrcfa6tion of the Ma
which I continued for ^
Months together, and,b
tained nothing. I ther,
fbme certain time pro^
Balneum Maria, hut in ^ t
After that, I ufed aE f«
Calcination for threemc 'P
ipace, and ftill found ^^^
felfoutof theway, I *^'
ft
IV. I effayed all fo '#
Diftillations and Subli • ^
ons , as the Philofo#^'^
Geher^ Archelam^ and
reft of them have ^
bed,and yet found not
In fum, I attempted
ted the whole work \
chymy by all imaginabl
likely means, as by I
dung. Baths, Afties,
ocher heats of divers
all which are found
Philofophers Books
without any fuccefs.
w
m
V. I yet continual
three Years together \i
ed the Books of P
^ ^ and that chi<
Hermes J ( whofe
Words comprehend t!
of the whole Mattel
<mr de Superiore c^ In-
r0 ds Celo ^ Terra,
ARTEPHIUS
yi Noflmm igitur Infirw
m^i quod materlam duett
ijjt in primoj Jecundo, ^
m)pere^ non efi ignis Bal
, »pe Fimij neque Cine-
ij neque all ovum Ignium
lilofcphi in Ltbris [uts
t\ Quis igitur Ignis
qui tctum ferficit 0pm
tipio ufque in Finem ?
'hilofvphi eum celais>e-
d ego pjetate motm^ e-
is una cum complemen-
r Operis declarare vo-
I
""Lafis ergo Thilofo-
unus efi^ Jed multipli
^inatur, e^ antequam
erit tibi difficile, Efi
quensy Aereus^ Jgneus^
, Vhhgmati-cm , Cho-
Sanzuineus,
^ Me-
cm. Eft Sulphureus ,
^militer Argentum Vi--
^ hahet multas Juper-
j qu^ per Deum Vi-
wivertunttir in v^am
^19
the Secret of the Philofo-
phers Stone, by an obfcure
way of Speakings of what is
Superior, and what is Infe-
rior, to wit^ of Heaven and
of Earth.)
VI, Therefore our Ope-
ration which brings the Mat-
ter into being, in the firft,
iecond, and third Work, is
not the heat of a Bath, nor
Horfe-dung, nor Arties, nor
of the other Fires, which
Philofophers excogitate in
their Books : Shall I demand
then, what it is that perfeds
the Work, iince the Wife-
men have thus concealed it ?
Truly, being moved with a
generous Spirit, I will de-
clare it, with the comple-
ment of the whole Work.
VII. The Lapt's miofo^
phorum therefore is but one,
chough it has many NameSj
which before you conceive
chem, will be very difficult.
For it is Watery, Airey^
Fiery, Eaithy: It is Salr^
,St'ibhur J Mercury , and
Phlegm : It is Sulphureous,
yet is Argent 'vi've j it has
many Superfluities, which
are turned into the true Ef
F f 4 Ef^
SA L M O N'8
440
ElJentiam^ mediante igne no
firo.
VIIL Et qui aliquid a
fuhje^o feparaty pMtam id ne-
cejjanum ejje.ts frofeBo in F/ji-
loy phia nihil no'vit^ quia Ju-
fe^fluum, immundum^ turpe^
foscHlintu77t^ & tot a denique
fuhj^antia [uhjeBi pcrficitur
;'« csrpr^s Spiritual Fixum^
r/iediante Igne nofiro, Et hoc
faplmtes nunqnam re'veldrunt :
propter ea pauci ad Art em per-
zfeniunt, put antes ah quid tale
fuperfluum ^ immundum de^
here feparari.
m
fence, by the help
Fire.
IX. Nunc cportet elicere
froprietates Ignis noftri^ ^ an
conveniat nofira materi^e fe-
cundum eum quern dixi mo-
dum^ fcilicet ut tranfmutetur^
^ cum I'lnk ille non comhurat
matenam, nihil de materia
feparet^ non fegreget partei pu-
ras ah impur^s y (^ ut dicunt
omms rhilofcphi.") fed totum
[ubjcBum- in puritatem con-
*Virtit 5 non Suhlimat (icut
Geber fuas Suhlirhaiiones fa-
cit^ C Jimiliter & Arnoldus^
hi
IIWII
mti
m
VIII. He which fep
any thing from the Si
or Matter ^ thinking
be ncceffary, wholly
4n his Philolbphy:
which is fuperfluous,
clean, filthy^ feculeni
in a word, the whofc
fiance of the lubjed is
Imuted or changed i
perfed^ fixt, and fp Iw,
Body, by the help ^ ff)
Fire^ which the Wifi \m\
never revealed ; and
fore it is, that few att
this Art, as thinking t
be fuperfiuous and in
which is not.
h
IX. It behoves us c
enquire after the pro
of our Fire, and how
grees with our Matte
cording to that which
(aid, 'VIZ.. That a TraJ j,,
tarion may be made
the Fire is not Inch
burn the Matter^ fep
nothing from it, n
ding the pure parts
the impure, asthePl|
phers teach, but tra
ting and changing tlie-
1
Minerdis e^, aejuales
mtinum efi^ non z'apo-
'inimium exciteiur^ de
ire farticipat , aliunde
II. ARTEPHIUS.
\ de Suhlimationihm &'
ationihm kquentcs^) in-
evi tempore perficit.
T quam a mdtena'y om-
ruit^ folvat^ C^ conge-
^ eft artificialis ad tn-
dum 3 eft compendium
tmptu aliquo falfem par-
. Et ille Ignis efi cum
rri ignttione ^ qui cum
!) Jgne totum Opus ferfi-
fimulaue omnes debitas
\nati(.nes facit. Qui Ge-
kgerent^ C^ omnes ali-
ilojophos^ ft centum mtl-
annorum 'vt'verent^ ncn
ebendtrenty quia per jo-
& profnndam ccgitatio-
gnis lie reperitur^ tunc
potefi in Lthris ccmpre-
& non prim '
44r
Subjed iuto Purity: Nor
aoes it fublime after the
manner of Gehers Sublima-
tion nor the Sublimations
or Diftillations of Arnoldits^
or others j bur it is perfeded
in a iliort time.
X. It is a Matter Mine-
ral, equals continuous, 7a-
pours or fumos nor, unleis
too much pi'ovoked; par-
takes of Sulphur, and is ta-
ken otherwife than from
Matter; it deftroys all things,
I diffolves, congeals , coagu-
Uates and calcines, adapted
to penetrate^ and is a com-
pendium ^ without any great
coli
XI. And that is the Fire,
with a gentle heat, loft or
remifs, by which the whole
Work is perfec^led, together
with all the proper Subli-
mations. They who read
Geher, with all the reft of
the Philofbphers , though
they iliould furvive an hun-
dred thoufand Years, yet
would they not be able to
comprehend it, for that this
Fire is found by a profound
cogitation only, which be-
ing once apprehended^ may
Xll
442
SALMON'S
m
XII. Error igitur ifiim
Artis efij non reperire Jgnem
^ui totam matermm con^uertit
in 'uerum Lapidern Thilofo-
fhorum. Studios igitur Igni't
quia Ji ego hunc primo inve-
nijfem^ non errajjem ducenttes
in Pra^ica fuper materiam.
XIII. Vroptena non mi-
ror fitot^ tanti ad Opus non
ferTJsnerunt, Errant , Erra-
'verunt^ Errahunt , eo quod
froprium agens non pofuermt
Phdofopbij excepto uno , qui
Artephius mmmatur^ fed pro
fe loquitur. Et wi/2 Artephi-
um legiffe?n^& loqmfenfljjem,
nunquam ad compkmentum
Over is pervenijjem.
be gathered out of fi
and not before.
XII. The error therj
in thisWork proceeds cl^ 'a
from a not knowing^ c^t
derfi-anding of the true
which is one of the mcMim
Principles that Tranfn^ ftfjai
the whole Matter into i ^
true Philofophers St( jj^
m
A
XIV. TraBtca vero hac
eft: Sumitur^ C^ diligent er
and therefore diligently
it out: Had I found
firft, I had never been
hundred times miftaket
the purfuit of the Matt
io long fought after.
XIII. For which
fake_, I wonder not th^
many, and fo great
have not attained untq
Work : They have er
they do err, and they
err; becaufe the P
phers (^Artephius only
ted J 'have concealed
principal or proper Aj
And unlefi I had read
tephitfs^ and lenfibly
flood his Speech, I hai
ver arrived to the com
mentof the Woik.
XIV. Now the praaal
Part is this; LetthsMasr
fif
mo
It ART
^erifotefi teratur con^
Vhyficd^ ^ ad Igmm
^ur^ ignt[que proportio
/ fcilicet^ ut tantum
tcitet materiam^ ^ m
^pore Ignis ilky ahfque
muum afpojitione^ de
\otum Opus compkhit^
mtrefaciet , corrumpet ^
\ity ^ perficiety dr tres
^apparere Colores prin-
Nigrum^ Alburn^ ^
«».
^t mediante Igne
Vmultiplicabitur Medici-
Icum crtida conjungatur
non folitm in quan-
fed etiam in l^irtute.
fgitur virihm tuum Ig-
tquirere jcias 0^ adjco-
vervenies ^ quia totum
¥>p^y & efi Clavis om-
Vhilofophomm ^ quam
\am revelavtrnnt. Sed
'd^* profunde fuper pr^-
Ide proprietatihm Ignis
her is J Jcies^ & nonali-
5PHIU?J 443
be taken and dilllgently
ground with a Ph^oicohi-
cal Contriticn, out k upon
the Fire, with luch a pro-
portion of heat:, that it only
excite or ftir up ^-he Matter 5
and in a ihort time that Fire^
without any laying on of
hands, will compleat the
whole Work, becaufe it pu-
trefies, corrupts^ generates,
and perfed:s^ and makes the
three principal Colours,i/i;^.
the Black, White, and Red
to appear,
XV. And by the means
of this our Fire, the Medi-
cine will be multiplied, (by
addition of the crude Mat-
ter J not only in Quantity,
but alfb in Qiiality or Vir-
tue : Therefore feek out this
Fire with all thy Induftry,
for having Ciice found it,'
thou (halt accomplifti thy
defire, becaufe it performs
the whole Work, and is the
true Key of all the Philolb-
phei s, which they never yet
revealed. Confider well of
what I have fpoken concer-
ning the Properties of this
Fire^ and thou muft know
it, otherwife it will be hid
from thine Eyes.
XVI
444
S A L M O N'S
Lil
XVI. Vietafe ergo motm
b^ec fcripp, fed ut fattsfaciam,
Ignjs non Tranfmutatur cum
Materi^^ quia non eft de Ma-
teria , ut fupra dtxi, H^c
igitur dtcere Volui^ frudentef-
queadmoncre, ne femniasfuas
inutiliter confumant^fed fciant
quid inquirere deheant 5 eo
modo ad Art is 'veritatem per-
vmentj d^ non aliter. Vale,
XVI. Being mov
Generofity, 1 have
theie things, but that I
fpeak plainly, this
not Tranfrauted vvitJ
Matter;>becaufe it is nQ)|
of the Matter, as I hav
fore declared And
things I thought fit to
as a warning to the prii
Sons of Art^that they #, "
not their Money unpri f
bl}^ but may know
they ought to look afo^ ij
by this only they may
to the perfedion of tij i
crct^and by no other jj
Farewel. J
The Secret "Boo^ of Artephiu| 1
CHAP. III.
Of the Compofttion of our Antimonial f\
gar^ or Secret Water.
] i\
Difol
(f^ff),
i. A Ntimcnlum eft de par-
jLa. tibm Saturnlj S* i^
ommbm modis habet nzturam
ejus ^ d^ Antimonium Saturni-
num convinit Soli. ^ m eo
I. A Ncimony is a^
jLjL ral participatir
Saturnine parts, and hi
al! rcrpe6ls the nature tf
of: This Saturnine A
iir.
mtum vivum tn qti)
mergitur aliquod me-
pifi aurum'^ id efi^Sol
itur vere tantum in
vivo AntimoniaU Sa-
ARTEPHIUS.^
445
Et Jim iUd Argento
jquod metallum deal-
n pote(t; Dealbat er-
iem^ id efi aurum^ ^
^crpus ferfe^um in fw
nam tnatmam^ id e^^
fUr c^* argentum vi-
ibi colons^ ^ fluf-
hculum J^kndentis,
DiJJolvit ( inquam )
Derfe^um quod efi de
ura. Nam ilia aqua
chilis ^ C^ metallis pa-
\alhans Solem^ qnia
argentum v'tvum al-
Ef ex hot utrique ma-
eltcias fecretum^ vi-
■'cc quod aqua Antimonij
i debet ejj'e Mercuria-
.c "ilha^ ut dmlbet aurum^
*- (ns^ fed dtjfolvens (^
' congelms informam
■">'.> albf.
mony agrees with Sol^ and
contains in it felf Argent vi-
ve^ in which no Metal is
fwallowed up, except Gold »
and Gold is truly fwallowed
up by this Andmonial Ar-
gent Vive.
II. Without this Argent
Vive no Metal whatfbever
can be whitened ; it whitens
Laton^ i, e. Gold; and re-
duceth a perfeA Body into
its frima Materia, or firft
Matter^ ( viz* into Sulphur
and Argent Vive,)of a white
Colour^ and out-iliinlng a
Looking- Glals
m. Itdiffolves rifay)
the perfed Body^ which is
lb in its own Natures for
this Water is friendly and
agreeable with the Metals^
whitening Sol, becaufe it
contains in it felf white, or
pure Argent Vive.
IV. And from both thefe
you may draw a great Ar-
canum, viz* a Water_ of Sa-
turnine Antimony, mercu-
rial and white ; to the end,
that it may whiten Sol^ not
burning, but dilTolving, and
afterwards congealing to the
44^
S A L M
V. ideo dicit Vhilofofhus^
quod acjua ifia facit corpus
'volatile J propterea quod pofi-
quam in hac aqua dijp)lutum
juerit ^ infi-igidatum^afcen-
dit fuperm in fuperfaie a-
"VI. Recipe (ifiquit) au-
rum crudum foliatum y W
laminatum y W calcinatum
fer Mercurium ^ ipfum po*
ne in aceto nofiro Antimoniali^
Saturmaliy Mercuriali ^ ja-
lis armoniaci ( ut dicitur ) in
'vaje rvitreo^ lato^ ^ ako qua-
tuor digitoTum^ 'vel plus^ ^
dimttte ihi in calore temper at o^
^ 'videhis brei^i tempore ele-
'^ari quafi Itquorem elei de^
fuper natantemin wodum pel-
licula.
VIL Collige illud cum co-
cleari ^el pennd^ intingendo^
^ fc flurihus ^icihus in die
€ollige^ donee nihil amflim af
£endat^ ^ ad ignem fades e-
*vaforare aquam^ id eft^ fuper-
fluam humiditatem aceti^ c^
remamiit tiki quinta eJJ'entia
O N ' S
confillence or
white Cream.
lit
V. Therefore, faitti
Philofopher, this »
makes the Body to be
tile ; becaufe after ^^
been diffolved in it^ ai ^"^^
frigidatedj itafcendsi <'«'^
and fwiras upon the f """''
of the Water. H'
VI. Takerfaithhc)
Leaf Gold) orcalcin*(
Mercury^ and put ii
our Vinegar,made of:
nine Antimony, Mel
and Sal Armoniack ,
(aid) in a broad Gla
fel, and four Inches
or more; put it into
tie heatj and in a
time you will fee di*"!!
a Liquor^ as it weii \^
fwimming a top, xoxA
a Scum.
VII. Gather this
Spoon^ or a Feathered
it in; and fo doing
times a day, till
more arife: Evap
way the Water with
tie heat, /'. e. the fupei
humidity of the Vi|
m
IV.
ARTEPHIUS.
modum olei albi incom-
447
'IS-
VL Tn quo oleo Thilofo-
liMmrunt maxima Jecreta^
m oleum haJpet dulcedi-
w mximam^ atque 'ualet
ttigandos dolor es vul-
'U9
and there will remain the
Quinteffence , Poteftates ,
or Powers of Gold, in form
of a white Oyl incombufti-'
ble.
VIII. In this Oyl the
the Philofophers have pla-
ced their greateft Secrets;
it is exceeding fweet, and
of great virtue for eafing the
pains of Wounds,
CHAP. IV.
|e Operations of our Antimonial Vim*
gar^ or Mineral Water.
ST igitur totuw fe^re-
ium ifiim fecrtti An-
', ut fer hoc fciamm
J OTgentum 'viv. dt
wagnefia non urens^
eft Antmonium ^ ^
\um Mercurialt.
m efi^ oppottet esttra-
m aquam 'vivam, in-
\nlem^ dein illam cm-
corfore perfe^e So-
I.'TpHE whole^ then, of
X this Antimonial Se-
cret is^ That we know how
by it to extrad or draw
forth Argent Vive, out of
the Body of Magnefia, not
burning) and this is Antimo-
ny, and a Mercurial Sub-
limate.
II. That is, you muft ex-
trad a living and incom-
buftible Water, and then
congeal^or coagulate it with
i inibi dtffohitur in the perfed body of Sol,
448 S A L M O N'S Liim
naturam & fuhfiantiam d- fine Gold^ without
ham congelatam ac fi ejj'et cre-
mw^ & totum dsvemat d-
hum^
Hi. ^ed frim Sol ifie in
fua futrefaBione ^ refolutione
in hac acjua^ in frincipo a-
mitttt lumen fuum^ ohfcura-
hitur c^ nigrefccty demum eh-
*vahit fe [t4fer ac^u^m, ^ pau-
latim illi dhus [ufernatabit
color in fuhfiantiam alham.
TV. Et hoc e(l, dedhare
latonem ruheum, eum fuhli-
mare Philofofhice^ ^ reducere
in fuam primam materiam^
id efi^ in fulfhur Album ^ in- ter^ ^ix,. into a wl
comhufiibik d^ in argentum combuftible Sulphira
'vi^umfixum. into a fixed Argent 1
which is done by difl
it into a nature and
Subftance^ofthe confi
of Cream , and
throughly white.
III. But firft this
putrefaction and refil
in this Water^ lolethjf
light or brightne%
grow dark and blackl
wards it will afccnd
the Water^andby liij
little will fwini uponij
fubftance of a white
IV. And this is tl
ning of Red Laton,
lime it philofophicallj
to reduce it into its fij
V. Et fie humidum Urmi-
natum^ id efi, Aurum corfm
noftrum^ per reiterationem It-
quefaSlienis in aqua nofiradif-
Jolutiva^ convertitur & redu-
citur in fulpkur ^ argentum
'vivumfixum.
VI. Et (ic corpm perfeBum
Solis accipit 'vitam in tali a-
V. Andfothefixd
fture^ to witj Gold,
dy^ by the reiterai
the Liquifadion oi
lution in this our
Water, is changed
duced into fixed
and fixed Argent Vij
VI. Thus the peiia
dy of Soljjefumcth '"
Cip.IV.
j«, 'vivjficatur ^ i^^iratur ^
7iif , & midtiflicaiur in
feciij Jicut res cat era.
ARTEPHIUS. A^^
this Water; it is revived,
infpired, grows, and is mul-
tiplied in its kind, as all o-
ther things are.
'EL Nam in if fa ac^ua cor
tt\xJuobus corporib74sSoljs ir
'jit ftj ut infletur^ tumeat^
wljetur , eleveturj ^ cref
ftccifiendo fuhfiantiam ^
fam animatam ^ 'vege-
m.
pi. Nefira ettam Ac^ua^
\cetum JhpraJiBum^ efi
montium, id efi, Solis
juna, ^ ideo mifcetur
Luna, i.lli/q'y adha-
ferfetuum, ac corf us ah
jccifit tinBuram alhedi-
' Jpkndet cum eafulgore
mabili.
k
Got
^
Quifciverit igitur con-
corfus in Argentum
ntedicinale^ facile dein-
fierit convertere per
^urum album , omnia
imferfeBa in cfti-
drgmtum finum.
iff
VII. For in this Water,
it lb happens, that the bo-
dy compounded of two bo-
dies, 'viTj. Sol and Luna, is
puffed up, fwells, putrefies,
is railed up, and does in-
creafe by receiving from the
Vegetable and animated
Nature and Subftance.
VIII. Our Water alio, or
Vinegar aforefaid , is the
Vinegar of the Mountains,
/. e, of Sol and Luna ,• and
therefore it is mixed widi
Gold and Silver, and fticks
clofe to them perpetually;
and the body receivethfronj
this Water a white TinAure,
and iliines with an ineftima-
ble brightneft.
IX. Who fb therefore
knows how to convert, o^
change the body into a me-
dicinal white Gold, may
eafily by the fame white
Gold, change all impertedt
Metals into the bed and
fineft Silver.
Gg X
450 SAL OM
Xc Et if^ud Aurum album
dlcitur a Philojo-phts L^na al-
ba Fhilojophorum, Argentum
nji'vum album fixum^ aurum
Alcbjmi^e , d^ fum^/s albus,
Ergofme iilo accto nofiro An-
t menially A^rum album Al-
cbimia ton fit.
XI. Et quia in accto noflro
ejf duplex [ubjhntia Argmti
'vmi^ una ex Antimonio^ al-
tera ex Mercurio fublimato,
Cr ideo dat duplex fondus ^
fubflantiam Argenti ^i'vifixi^
C^ til am augment at in eo fu-
tim fiati'vum eoloremj foridus^
(ubfiantiam^ & tintfurafh.
N 'S
Lib. %
X. And this white Gj
is called by the Philofopl
Luna alba Phdsfc'fhorum^ I
gentum 'ui'vum album fixi
Aurum Alchymia ^ a nd /«
albmi And therefore
oat this our Ant^raoniaiL
negar, the Aurum albui^tf
the Philolbphers cannobe
made.
XT. And becaufe in
Vinegar, there is a d
fubftance of Argentu
jvum, the one from
i mony_, the other from'
I cury Sublimate ; it d
' a double weight an
fiance of fixed Argent
and alfo augments th(
the native colour, wcjh
fubftance^and tinduret^r
of.
CHAP. V.
bj^'ofljer Operations of our fecrct Mi
Watery atid its TinBure.
L 'f^T OJlra igitur Aqua dif
X \I jcluti'va pcnat mag-
nam T'lntturam^ ?nagnamque
fufwnem^ fropsrsa ^uod quan-
IpiUR diflblving
KJ therefore carri<
it a great Tindure,
great melting or diffoW
lap V; ART
fmtit ignem communem, fi
lea efi corpus perfeBum So-
vel Luna^ fuhito iUud
fJtfacif c^ liquefierij ^ con-
*i'ti in fuam fuhfiantiam
Mam^ ut if fa ejt^ (j^ addit
cwtm, fondus ^ TinBursm
il. Efi etiam folutiva
num liquabilium > c^ eji
fonderofa^ 'vifcofa^fra'
\% (^ honoranda^ refolvens
\na corpora cruda in eorum
\narnMateriam\ hoc eft, in
^am d^ pulvererff ^uifcofum'y
} ; in Sulphur ^ Argen-
Vivum,
III. Si ergo pofueris in iUa
m e^uodcunque Metallum^
\uum njel attenuatumy c^
mtas per tenipMs in calore
diJJ'ohetur utum, dr 'ver-
\fin aquam -vifcofamy Jive
m album, ut di^um eft.
IT. Et pc mollificat cor-
& fraparat ad fufionem
i^i^f^efa^ionem, imo facit
iw fufibflia^ id efi, lapides
E P H I U S. 4^1
becaufe that when it feels
the vulgar Fire, if there be
in it the pure or fine bodies
of Sol or Luna^ it immedi-
ately melts them^ and con-
verts them into its white
Subftance, luch as it felf is^
and gives to the Body co-
lour^ weighty and tindure.
II. In it al(b is a power
of liquifying or melting all
things that can be melted
or diffolved ; it is a Water
ponderous> vifcous,precious,
and worthy to be efteemed,
relblving all crude Bodies
into thQiT prima Materia, or
firft Matter^ viz,, into Earth
and a vifcous Pouder ; that
iSj into Sulphur^ and Argen;
turn vivum.
III. If therefore you put
into this Water, Leaves, Fi-
lingSj or Calx of any Metal,
and let it in a gentle Heat
for a time, the whole will
be diffolved^ and converted
into a vifcous Water, or
white Oil, as aforeiaid
IV. Thus it mollifies the
Body, and prepares it for
f ufion and liquefadiou ; yea,
it makes all things fufible,
G g z &
4J2 SALMON
^ Metalla, & fojiea Hits dat
Sfiritum ^ Vuam,
V. DilJblvit ergo omnia
folHtione . mirabiU^ con^vertens
coy^^s 'perfeBum in Medici-
natn fufibikmy fiindentemy pe-
?ietraMemy C?" magis fixam^
'us (^ colorem.
augens pcndi
S LibJL*
Stones and Metals^iicl
'VIZ,
afterwards gives them Sp it
and Life
VL Oferm-e ergo cum ea^
cf^' confecjueris ejttod defideras
ab ea. Nam efi Spirims &
anima SoUs ^ Lxin<e^ Oleum ^
d^ Aqua dijjhmi^^a^fonsy bah
mum Maria -i ignis contra
.naturam J- ignis humidm^ ig-
nis [ea'ett/4^ pccidtus^ Crinvi-
fib'ilk* -^ ■
VII. Atqueacetumacerri-
mum^ de-'^juo quidam anti-\
quits 'ihiiofophus- di'£it\ Roga- j
-z/i Dommamy & ofiendit mi':\
hi unam aquam nitidam^
mam cognovi ejje pitrum acc-
tum, alterans^ penetrans^ ^
liiejan.
VIII. Ace turn ( inquatn )
pemtrathum ^ & Infirumm-
V. AnditdliTolvesll
things with an admirable )•
lution^ tranlmuting the { -
fed Body into a fufible f 3-
dicine, melting, or liqu /-
ingj moreover fixing, id
augmenting the weight id
colour. .
"Vi. Wbrk'*^
itj and you (hall obtain
it what you defir^, fc
the Spirit and Soul
and Lun* ; it is the Oylj
diflblving Water^ the Fc
tain, the Balneum
the pra:ternatural Fire,j
moilt Fire, the fecret^
4en and invifible Fire.
VIL It is alfb the I
icrid Vinegar J concerng
which an ancient Phil'b-
pher iaith, I befoughtfc
Lord J and He ihew "^
a pure clear .Water, w
I knew to be the p'
negar, altering, pem
ting and digefting.
VIII. Ifayapenctrjng
Vinegar • and the mcm
I
ARTEPHIUS.
4n
^0 movens ad putrefacien- I iTnftniment for piitrifying,
v/^;, refolvcnJum, & ndn- jirefolving and reducing Gold
ceJumaurum "vel argent um
in u'i frimam mat^eriam, ^
untcum aze?js
X: Et eft
inet<f mundo In hac arte quod
Vi'licet foteji refolvere ^ re-
fiidare corpora wetallicajut?
itfiervatione fua ffeciei.
\\. Eft igitur fvhim rtiedi-
fiftum & naturakj fcr
Idebcmus refol'vere cerpcra
tBa Solis & Lun^ mira-
& joUmni folutione fub
rvatione fua fpeciei, 6>
veuHa defiruBicm^ viji ad
wt, nobiliorem, & melio-
fcrmam^ five gemrdtio-
, fciliatj in lapidem fcrfe*
philojcphorum^ qmd e(l
turn
arcanum eor urn mi
L Eft autem aqua ilia
'a quondam fubftantia^cU'
^t argentum purum^ qua
^"recipere tin8uras Sclis &
^^j ut congektur & ccn-
'^^ «tiir in terram alb am vi-
LicingGold
or Silver into their Prima
materia or firlt matter.
IX. And It is the only
^gent in the Univerfe, which
in this Art is ahle to rein-
crridatc MecaUick Bodies
with the coniervation of
their Species.
X. It IS therefore the oiJy
apt and natural medium, by
which we ouglit to refoh/c
the peifov5b Bodies of Sol
and Luna J by a wonderful
and fokmn dilTolation, with
the coniervation of the fpc-
cieSj and without any do-
Itrudion, unlefi it be to ;i
new, more noble, and bet-
ter form or generation, xv;:.
into the perfed Philofophers
Stcne, which is their won-
derful Secret and Arcanum.
Xf. Now this Water is a
certain middle fubftancr,
clear as fine Silver, whica
ougiht to receive the "• r.
dnres of SJ and L-r-.. ■'
as they may be coiio •
and changed into n :
and living Earth.
Gg I
4H
SA L M O N'S
XIL Jfia enlm aqua eget
corforihus perfeBis^ ut cum ti-
lts foft diJ]clutionem congeletur^
fixetur^ CJ^ coaguletur in terraw
albam.
XIIT. SoUitio auttm eorum
efiet'tam congelatio eorum JSlam
unam ^ eandem hahentcfera-
tionemj^uia non fol'vitm' iinum^
txuin congektur ^ alterum :
mc eft alia aqua qua pof/it dif-
folvere corpora^ nifi ilia qua
permanet cum eis^ in materia
^ forma :
XIV. Imo f>ermanens ejje
non potefij nifi fit ex alterius
natura^ ut fiant Jimul unum>
XV. Cum vid^ris igitur a
quam coagulare feiffam cum
torporib>us in ea folutist ratus
efio^ Jcuntiam^ methodum C^
cferationes tuas ejj'e 'veras ac
fbilvjophicas^ teque in art^ re-
Be j>rocLdire^
ter nel?
XII. For this water ne
the perfed bodies, that v,
thern after the diflbluti
it may be congealed, fi
and coagulated into a w
Earth.
XIII. But their foli
is alfo their coagulation
they have one and the
operation, becaufe oi
nor diffolved, but the 6
is congealed : Nor is c| ^^^j^j
any other water which
diffolvc the Bodies, but
which abideth with the!
the matter and the fbrr
XIV. It cannot be
manent unlcfi it be of
nature of the other Bo
that they may be
one.
\j
XV. When therefore
fee the water coagul
felf with the Bodies thi
diflblved therein \ be fc
red that thy knowk?^
way of working, andcb,
work it felf are trueim
Phifolbphick, and tha
have done rightly accoi
to art.
CH
Ifap. VI.
,
AK 1 JbF«XU&
CHAP. \q.
4SS
%xphat Snhjlance Met alls are to con f ft in
order to this rvorh^
ERgo natiira emendatur
in fua. covfimili natti-
5 id eft ^ aurtim ^ argen
^^ in fjojfraaqua emendan-
:
O* ^qua ettam cum iffis
orihus ; ^ua eiiam dtcUur
dittm ajiimce, fine quo nihil
tref'JJumus wMte.ifia.
n. Et efi ignis ^vegetahilis^
imahtlisj (^ mineralis^ con
'vativus ffiritus fixi Solis &
ma, defiru^or corforum ac
&or : cfitia dcftruit^ diruit^
jue mutat corpora ^formas
\etallicas^ facitque illas non
tcorfora^ fed fpiritum fixum.
III, lllafque ccHvertJt in
ifiantiam bumidam^ meliem
flutdam^ hahentem ingref
m & 'virtutem intrandi in
ia corfora imferfitJa^ ^ mi-
I. ^TpHus you (ee that Na-
X cure is to be amend-
ed by its own like NrUare i
that is^ Gold and SUver are
to be exalted in our wafer ^
as our warer al(b with thofe
Eodiei^ V hich wateris called
the medium of the S-ul,
without which nothing is to
be done in this Art.
II. It is a Vegetable, Mi-
neral^ and Animal fire^
which conferves the fiKed
Spirits of Sol and Luna, bi.t
deftroys and conquers their
Bodies: For it delhoys, o-
verturnSj and changes Bo-
dies and metallick forms,
making them to be no Bo-
dies but a fixed Spirit.
III. Ahd it turns them
into a humid fubltance, ibfc
and fluidj which hath in-
greffion and power to enter
1 into other imperfed bodies,
G g 4 and
SALMON'S
4)^
Jcerl cum cis fer minima^ &
ilia tingere & ferficere.
IV. ^iod quidcm non fote-
rant J cum ejjent cor for a metal-
lic a,, ficcUy ^ dura^ c^ux no7t
hahent ingrcjjumy neque 'virtu-
tem tingendi & ferficltndi tm-
^trftcla.
V Bene igitur cor for a con-
'vertimus in jul^flantta^fj fiui-
dam^ quia unaquaque tinBura
flus in milUfifna farte tingit
m liquida fuhflanttJ & molli^
Lib:]
o^uam tn fecca^
ere CO,
at fatet de
Ml, Ergo trsn[?r,utatio me-
iallorum imft^rfcBcrum ^ efl
ii?7foJ/ihilisfari fer ar^'ora fiv-
fecla (icca^ nrfi frius reducan-
tur in frunam matcriam mol-
Ian & fimdam.
and to mi^ with them
their fmallelt parts, andl
tinge tfiem and make th
perfe6l.*
IV. But this they o
not do while they remai
in their metallick Forms
BodieSj which were dry
hardj whereby they coi
have no entrance into otl
things, fo as to tinge 6c mi
perfed, what was befi
imperred:.
i(.
u\
In
nit
V. It is neceflary the
fore to convert the Bodiei
Metals into a fluid fubitani
for that every tinAure vtm]
tinge a chouland times mc nk
in a foft and liquid fi
fiance^ than when it is ii
dry one, as is plainly ap
rent in Saffron*
VI. Therefore the traj
mutation of impeife(^ W
rals, is impoffible to be dc
by per fed Bod ies, while th n;/:
are dry and hard : for whr
caufe fake, they muft
brought back into their fj
matter* which is foit
fluid.
VI.
ARTEPHIUS-
457
I. Ex his oportet^ qusd
tatur huinidum^ & reve-
ahfconditum, Et hoc eft
udare corpora^ id efi^ de-
't': & mollirey donee fri-
corforalitate durA &
I. Quia ficcum ncn in-
nee tlngit^ mjifeipfum.
igttur Jiccum terreum
fgit^ nifi tingatufj quia
ulum) fftjjum terreum
VrcditHr vec tingit^ quia
\rat^ ergo non alter at •
iNcn idclrco tingit au-
lonec fpritpts ejus cccul-
Skhatur a ventre ejus per
0 fir am alham^ & fiat
Jpiritualis^ & albus
albus fpiritus^ & ani-
[ahilis.
VII. It appears therefore,
chat the moifturemuft be re-
verted, that the liidden tj ea-
fure may be revealed And
this is called the reincnida-
tbn of Bodies, which is the
decoding & Ibfrning them,
till they lole their hard and
dry fubftance or form ; be-
caule that which is dry does
not enter into, nor tinge
any thing befides it felil
VIII. Therefore the dry
terrene Body doth not enter
into nor tinge, except its
own body, nor can it tinge
except it be tinged ; becaufe
('as I laid beforej athickdrie
earthy matter does not pe-
netrate nor tinge, and there-
fore, becaufe it cannot enter
or penetrate it can make no
alteration in the matter to
be altered.
IX. For this reafon it if,
that Gold coloureth not,
until its internal or hidden
fpiiit be drawn fordi out
of it bowels by this our white
water, andtliatitbc made
altogether a Ipiritual fub-
fl-ance, a white Vapour, a
whiteSpirit^and a wonderfel
Soul. CHAP,
455
S AX M ON'S
Lib.[
CHAP VIL
m
Of the wovderful things done hy our WaUm
altering and changing Bodies.
I.
QXJare debemus per A- 1 1.
e^uam noffram per-
feBa corpora Gttcnuare^ alte-
rare, 6^ mollificare^ ut deinde
mifceantur ceteris corporihus
imperfeBis,
fton
11. XJnde fi aliud heneficium
haberemus ab ilia ama
Antimcniali^ infi cjuo^ readtt
corpora fitbt Hi ay mollia^ & flu-
ida ad (ai.natttram, fufficeret
jnohis.
HI. Nam reducit corf or a ad
frimam ori^inem fulpburis &
Mercur'ti, ut ex his poftea in
J^revi temfore^ minus cjudm in
bora dtet^ factamus fuper ter-
rarft^.^uod 7jatura operata efi
fubtus tn pfinertis terra in mil-
lihusannid^ quod eft qnaji mi-
raculojum.
I
T behoves us the.' i
by this our Wa.r_
attenuate^ alter, and
the perfed Bodies^
Sol and Luna, that fcl
may be mixed with,
imperfei^ Bodies.
II. From whence,,
had no other benefit
our Antimonial watej
that it reiidrcd Bodiej
fubtil, lbft_, and fluij
cording to its own naj
would, be fufficieiit.
III. But more tl
it brings back Bodies
firft original of SulpH
Mercury, that of th|(
may afterwards in
time (in lels than ai|!
time) do that above
which Nature was,
fand years a doing
ground, in the Mini
lip.
VII.
ARTEPHIUS
V, Efl igitur nofirum finale
}ctum^ per aquam nofiram^
M'rrafacerevolatilta & [fi-
'iitlia^ & aquam tingentem^
'lantern hgrejjum.
1,
*
* Facit enim corpora me-
tjfe ffiritum ; e^uia tnce-
7orf)ora dnra & ficca ^
wat ad fuftonem^ id efi
trtit in nc^uam fermanen-
M
, Facit ergo ex corforihus
- freiiofijfiifiHm bcnedi-
, t^uod efi 'Vera tintlura d^
fermanens alha^ denatu-
calida (^ humida^ tern
i^ fuhtili^ & fufibili ut
^uod fenetrat ^ p-ofandat^
'& ferficit.
il. Aqua ergo mffra in-
nnti folvit aurum & ar-
'^i d^ facit oleum incom-
?/^j qnod tunc fQtefi com'
AS9
Earthy which is a work al-
moft miraculous.
IV. And therefore our
ultimate, or higheft Secret
is, by this our water, to
make Bodies vclatilej fpiri-
tual, and a Tincture, or
tinging water, which may
have ingrels or entrance in-
to other Bodies,
V. For ic makes Bodies to
be meerly Spirirj becaule
it reduces hard and dry Bo-
dies, and prepares them for
fufion, melcing_, or diiibl-
ving i that is, it convcits
them into a permanent or
fixed water.
VI. And fb it makes of"
Bodies a moii: precious and
defirable Oyl, which is the
true Tincture, and the per-
manent or fixed white wa-
ter^ by nature hot and moift,,
or rather temperate, fubtile,
fufible as Wax_, which does
penetrate, fink, ^inge, and
make perfeft the Work.
VII. And this our watet
immediately dilTolvcs Bo-
dies (as Sol and Luna j and
makes them into an incom-
bufti-
4^o S A L M
mifieri aliu corforibm imper-
Vni. I^am aqua noftra
cmvertit cwf&ra i?i naturam
falis fufMlis^ qm dk'ttur Sal
jilhrDt fhihfipBorum, omnium
falium Tmliw (^ nohilicr^ in
regimbie fixui nen fugiens ig-
ffCtttt
IX. Et iffe quiJem ejl ole-
um it natura calida, jubtilis^
penetrans ^ frefundansy ^ in-
grediens^ diBus Elixir ccm-
pletum^ ^ cfi fecretum eccul-
turn fipmtum Ahhimtfi'a'
rum.
X. Qui (cU trgo hunc jakm
Sclts e^ LumCy & ejus genera-
siomm five fTiXparatiomm^ &
fofiea iffum cammifcere & a-
micari cateris corprihHs im-
fafeUis^ fcit frojeclo unumde
jecretis naturae maxityjum &
vkm ferfcBionis unam.
ON^S Lib.,
buftible Oyl^ which tin
maybe mixed withotr
imperfed Bodies. »|^
11
VIIL It alfo converts^
ther Bodies into the nat||
of a fufibleSalt, which j|
Philofbphers call Sal Akt
fbilofojhcrum^ better
more noble than any
Salt , being in its own nafr
fixed, and not fubje<^f
vanifh in fire,
IX. It is an Oyl ih«
by nature hot^ lubtile,§«/*'
netrating^ finking thi
and entiing into cthei
dies : it is called the Pe^«fi
or Great Elixir, an(
hidden Secret of the
Searchers of Nature.
X; He therefore pwi
knows this Salt of Soil
Luna^ and its generj
and preparation^ and a*;;
wards how to commMjf?/
and make it homogenoB tfr^i
other imperfed BodidB«i
in truth knows one
greateft Secrets of N^ti
and the only way th^t"
to perfedion.
C\\
).vnL
ARTEPHIUS.
461
CHAP. VIIL
t
fhe Afjimty of our Water^ avd other won-
derful things done by it.
ac corf ora fie joluta fer
aquam nofiram dictm-
gentum "vivufn^qtiodnon
€ ffilpbure^ nee fulpbur
itura lum'marium^ quia
trsa funt frincifalta me-
forma J per qua natura
ftrficiendo & eomflendo
^enerationemj
Et iBud argentum 'vi-
juocatur fat honoratum
pnatunt^ & fragvans^
(J, cum nonfit nifi ignis ;
is^ nifi fulfhurh nee fuU
vifi argentum 'vivum^
4m a Sole & Luna fer
noftram, ^ nduBnm
fern alti freni.
I. "T^Hefe Bodies thus dif-
^ fol ved by our water
are called Argent Vive,
which is not widlout its
Sulphur ^ nor the SuIjAur
without the fixednefiof Sol
and Luna; becaufe Gk>ld
and Silver are the particular
meanSj or medium in the
form through which Nature
paffes in the perfeding and
compleating thereof.
II. And this Ai^entVive
is called our efteemed and
valuable Salt, being anima-
ted and pr^jnant, and otu*
fire, for that it is nothing
but Fire : yet not fire, but
Sulphur; and not Sulphur
only^ but alfo Quickmver
drawn from Sol and Luna
by our water, and redu-
ced to a Stone of Great
price.
m.
46z
S A L M O N'S
IIL Id e[ty erit materia al-
terata luminarium & mutata
de'uilitaU innohilitaHm,
IV. Not^^ qued [ulfhur U
lud alburn^ eft pater Tnetallo-
Yum^ac mattr illorum; Mercu- 1
rius nofeer, e^ miner a auri^ &
unima^ &fermentumy & 'vir-
tus wlnerdls, <^ corpus vi-
'vum, (^ medictna^erfeBuy &
fulfhur^ C^ argentum "Vfvwfj,
noftrum ; id ejt^ Julphur de
Julfbm-e^ & argentum vfuum
de argento 'ui'UQy (^ b/teTcurius
d€ Mercurio.
V. Proprietas ergo aqua no-
ftra efty quod liquefacit aurum
^ Argentum^ & augmentat in
eis nativum colorem*
III. That IS to lay^j
the matter or fubftj
Sol and Luna, or Silver
Gold^ altered from Vi
to Nobility.
IV. Now you mufti
that this white Sulphur i
Father and Mother of:
Metals i it is our Merci}
and the Mineral of GId
alfo the Soul, and the'e
ment; yea, the Miii
Virtuc^and the living Bi]
our Sulphur, and our
illver; that is, Suli
Sulphur ; Quickfib
Quickfilver, and \4Bii
of Mercury.
VI. Convtrtit entm arpora
d corpor^dit ate in fpiritualita-
tem^ & ipfa eft qua immittit
in corpus fumum alburn^ qui
efi anima alba^ fubtilis^ calida^
multa igneitatu^
V. The Property
fore ofour Water is,
melts or dijOToWes Gol
Silver, and encreafesi
native Tindure or
. VI; For it changfsl
Bodies from being 0\
real, into a Spiiituality ai
it is this water whicbui
the Bodies, or corpoKifi
ftanceinto awhitev'Oi
which is a Soul that is hi
nefs it felfj fubtile, hc,^
full of fire.
i^. vm.
ARTEPHiUSj
463
II. H£c aqua Jtcitur eti-
m fisjangumaris^ eft etiam
itif fpiritual^ fanguinis fine
(ffHlfity & jubje^nm omni-
mjftahilium, & liquefaUi-
iiiftod multum Soli &Lu'
ttmvenit ^ adharet^ nee
^itfir ak eis femfcr.
Eft ergo affnis Soli
?_, fed magif Soli quam
y not a bene.
picitur etiam medium
igettdi tinBttras Saiis &
\cum metallts impeifeBis^
Hid ccnvertit corpora
tvfm ttn5luram ad tingen-
fqi^a imperfe^a^ & eft
ma dealhat^ ut eft alba ;
iviftaty ut eft anima j
cito corpm fuum ingre*
mt TkihMus,
VIL This water is alfo
called the tinging or blood-
colour-making ftone, being
the virtue of the Spiritual
Tinv5lure, without which
nothing can be done : and
it is the fubjed of all things
that may be melted^ and of
iiquefadion it felt^ which
agrees perfedly, and unites
clofely with Sol and Luna,
from which it can never be
feparated.
VIII. For it is joyned m
affinity to the Gold and Sil-
ver, but more immediately
to the Gold than to the Sil-
ver: which you are to take
fpecial notice •f.
IX; It 'is alfo called thd
medium of conjoyning the
Tindures of Sol and Luna
with the inferior or imper-
fed Metals ; for it turns the
Bodies into the true Tin-
dure^ to tinge thefaid other
imperfed Metals : alfo it is
the water which whiteneth,
as it is whiteneft it lelf;
which quickeneth as it is a
Soul ^ and therefore (as the
Philofopher faidi ) quickly
entreth into its Body.
X,
4H
SALMON'S
X- Nam efi aqua *viva qua
^enit [uam irrigare ten am ut
gtrrmna^ ^ fruBum praducat
in tempore fuo^ nam exroratu
amnU gemrantur ex terra na-
fctntia:
XL Terra ergo non germi-
natahfque irrigatione S* humi-
ditate, aqua roris Maij if fa
ahluit corpora^ tanquam flu-
^ali penetrate ^ dealhat^ ac
facit carpus novum ex duohus
csftmhus.
' Xn.' Aqua ilia vita gu-
hemdta cum corpore^ ipfum de-
albat^convertens ipfum infuum
c^krem album.
XQJ. Ilia namquc) aqua^
fumm alhm efi^ ideo cum ilia
ffkalk^tur corpHs*
'XIV. Oportet ergo dealhare
corpuij ir rumpere libros^ ^
inttr ilia duo^ td efi^ inter cor^
^^%
X. For It is a living
ter which comes to
ften the Earth, that ii
fpring out, and in its
feafon bring forth n:h
fruit ; for all things fp ig.
ing from the Earth, a.j
duced through Dew orlj
fture.
XI. The Earth ther^^,
fpringeth not forth wir
watering and moiftar^.,,
is the water proceeding* ^
May Dew, that cleaj^
the Body; and like "^
penetrates them, and
one new Body of twi
dies.
XII. This Aqua Vit
Water of Life, being
ordered and dilpoled]
the body, it white
attd converts or chl
it into its white colour!
XIII. For this wat(|
white vapour, and iJn
fore the Body is whij
with lU
XIV. It behovesi
therefore to whiten t\
dy, and open its infol
ap.VIII.
C^ aqmm efi I i hi do ^ fi~
ter natura fimiUs frofh-
atem.
1^1 I
ARTFPHIUS. M,6s
for between thefe two, that
is, between ti\c Bod}/ and
iiie Water, there isadefire
and friendfhip^ like as be^
tween the Ma!e and Fe-
rn .le, becaufe of the pro-
pinquity and likenefs of their
Natures.
'.V. Nam Af*a nojfra
t fecunda^ dtcttur Az^ot
ms LAtonem^ id efi^ Cor-
comfoptum ex Sole d^
_. per A(\uam noflram
^'^^mm^ dicitur etiam Anima
^^^um folutorum qmrum a-
jI*" ^^^ fimul ItgavimitSj
imLr^ant Safuntibm Vhi-
iw
w*
^^f/T Quantum ergo pre-
Wtf & magnifica hac A-
r^^ Namque ahfque ilia O-
"^^ )nfoj]et ferfia, ^Dicitur
3^ ' 'VO'S natura , ute,rus ,
^^ K^receptaculupi tin^ura^
|C^ nutrix.
d .
IH. Et eft Fons in quo
jnt Rex, ^ Regina, ^
^Ji"' quam cfortet ponere ^
hif ,? in centre [m infamis,
ii \ Sol qui ah ea procejfit
XV. Now this our fecond
and living water is called
Az^oth, the Water wafhing
ttie Laten, 'viz,, the Body
compounded of Sol and
Luna by our firft Water:
It is alfo called the Soul of
the diffolved Bodies, which
Souls we have even now tied
together, for the ufeofthe
wife Philolbpher.
XVL How precioListhen,
and how great a thing is
this Water | For without it
the Work could never be
done or perfcdcd : Ic is al-
io called the Vas Natura, the
Belly, the Womb the Re-
ceptacle of the Tindure,
the Earth, the Nurfc.
XVIL It is the Royal
Fountain in which th^ King /
and Qjecn bathe them-
felves; and the Mother
which mufi: be put into^and
H h &
S A L OM N ^S
466 SAL OM JM S Lib. I
C^ ipfum parturiit, i^e(? /?/e fealed up within ths belly
Tf^utuo amant & d'tUgunt ut
Mater & FiltHS, & conjun-
guntur (Imul^ qmniam ab «-
na & eadem radice "uenerunt^
& ejujdem juhfiantia^ & na-
her Infants and that is J
himfelf , who proceed
from her^ and whom i
brought forth; and the
tur^.
XVIII. Et quoniam Aqua
ifia, efi Aqua vita Vegetahi-
lis^ ideo if fa dat vitam^ &
facit vegetare, crefcere & pul-
lulare ipfum Corpus mortmm^
& ipfum refufcitare de morte
ad vitam folutione & fubli
matiom*
XIX. Et in tali operatione
vertitur Corpus in Spiritum^ &
Sjfiritus in Corpus^ & tune
faBa e/? amicitia^ paxj con-
tordia^ & unio cmtrariorum^
id eft-i Corpora & Spiritm^
mi mutant invicem naturas
fuas quas ncipiunt ^ & fbi
^mmHnicantfer minim^i
fore they have loved on(
nother as Mother and Sl
and are conjoyned togetl
becaufe they come fromi
and the lame Root, and]
of the fame Sublhnce
Nature.
XVIII. And becaufe
Water is the Water ol
Vegetable Life, it caufei
dead Body to vegetate,
creafejand fpring forth,
to rife from Death to '
by being diflbived firft
then fublimed
lit
iff,
Cw
XIX. And in doing
the Body is converted
a Spirit, and the Spirk
cerwards) into a Body,
then is made the Amkj '^'"^
Peace J the Concord|
the Union of the Coi
ries, to wit, between^h
Body and the Spirit, v|
reciprocally, or m
change their Natures
they receive^and comi]
! cateone to another th
I their raoft minute parti
pi
X. Sic quod caliimn mi-
r jrigido^ & ficcum humi-
0' durum mollis & hoc
i;. fit mixtio naturarum
foramm.fi'igidifcilicet cum
Jo^ & humidi cum ficco^
adm'irahilis inter inimi'
mjnexio.
IP
.IX,
A R T E P H I U S.
467
XX. So that that which
is hotj is mixed with that
which is cold, the dry with
the moift^ and the ha id with
tkefott; by which means
there is a mixture made of
contrary Natures, z^iz.. of
cold with hot^ and moift
with dry, even a mod: ad-
mirable Unity between E-
nemies.
ion
CHAP. IX.
mhlimation':, Ory the feparating of the
PurCy from the Lnpme^ by this Water.
JTOfira ergo dtjfolmo
Corporum qu^e fit in
TMprima Aqua^ non efi^ ni
"tificatio humidi cumfic-
fmidum ^ero coandatur
1 <-*
^dim.
Quia turns dir Of ' tan^
Mediate continetur, ter-
ur^ ac coagulatur in Ccr-
V9 in tmam.
L/^UR Diffolution then
V-/ of Bodies, which is
made fuch in this firft Wa-
ter ^ is nothing elfe, but a
deflroying or overcoming
of the moifl with the dry,
for the moift is coagulated-
with the dry.
II. For *-he moifture is
contained ^nder^ termina-
ted with, and coagulated in
the dry Body, to wit^ in
that which is Earthy,
Hh 2
III.
468
SALMON'S
lira
III. Ccrpora igitur d
C ficca^ ^onantiir in noftra
frzma Acjua in 'ut.fe hen^i
clatifo^ uhi mane ant dcnec fol-
"ventur^ ^ ajcendant in d-
tum y qua tunc did fojfunt
nouum Corpus^ auru7n album
Alchimia. d^ La^is alhus^ c^
Sulphur album ncn urens^ ^«
Lapis Taradtfi^ hoc efi^ con-
^ertens Metalla imferfiS;a in
Argmturn album fnum.
IV. Tunc etiam hahmus
fmul^ Corpus^ Animam ^
Spiritum^ de quo Sfiritu^ ^
Anima diElum efi^ quod non
fcjjmt extrahi a Corporibm
ferfetlis^ nifi per conjunBio-
mm nofira Aqu^\^?£oliai%'a.
V. Quia certum efi^ quod
res fixa ncn poteft ele'vari^ nifi
per conjunUiontm rei volati-
lis.
VI, Spirttm igitur wedi'
^nte Aqua ^ Ammay ab if-
fis Qorporibus €XtrMttir &
III.Lct therefore th
s^nu the dry Bodies
into our firii Water,.,
Vcfcl/vhlchclofe wellj
there let them abide
they be dlilolved^ andJt
cend to the top ; then f
they be called a new B(]
the white Gold made
Artj the white Stone
white Sulphur^ not
able, the Paradif^ical
"viz. the Stone Tranlrai
imperfed Metals, ini
white Silver.
IV. Then have
the Body, Soul, and|
altogether ; of which^
and Soul it is faid, Tl
cannot be extradred;
the perfed Bodies,
the help or conjun<
our diffolving Water/
V. Bccaufe it is
That the thing fixed i
be lifted up, or madet'3
cend, but by the conju^
on or help of that whijlj
volatile. • [IPrw^
VI. The Spirit theii '
by the help of the ^aD
and the Soul^ is drawn^^
]
|p. IX.
itur Corpus non Corfm^
fiatim Spiritns cum Ani-
Cerporum furfum afcendit
tperiori parte^ qua efl per-
Lapidis J c^ i/ocatur
matio.
II. Hac [uhlimatio^ in
Plorentius Cathalanus,
res accidas Spirituales^
iles^ qua funt de natura^
urea ^ ^vifoofa , qua
'vunf-^ ^ fac'mnt &Ie'vari
•or a in Aeram^ in Spiri-
11. El^ in hac Suhlima-
pars quadam dicia A-
prima y afcendit cum Cor-
ns fimul fe jungendo^ af-
?, ^ jublimando in una7n
am [uhfiantiam-i qua te-
hnatura duorum^ Jcilice*
9rum (^ Aqua,
rC Vroinde dlcitur Cor
k ^ Spirituak Comp(.fi
Corjufle^ Ca?ribar^ EtLc-
ZarJarith^ Ducmcb be-
ARTE PHI US.
4^9
from the Bodies the:nielves,
and the Body thereby is
made Spiritual; for that at
the fame inilant of time^ the
Spirit^ with the Soul of the
BodiGS3 afcend on-hii^h to
the fuperiour part, which is
the perfedion of the Sroae^
and is called Sublimation.
VII. This Sublimation,
with Flormtim CathaUnas, is
made by things Acid, Spi-
ritual, Volatile, and whi^h
are in their own nature Sul-
phurous and Vifcous/which
diffolve Bodies, and make
them to afcend, and be
changed into Air and Spirit.
yjll. And in this Subli-
mation a certain part of our
faid firit Water afcends with
the Bodies, joyning it felf
with them, afcending and
fubliming into one neutral
or complex Sub'^ance,which
contains the nature of the
two, ^i-x., the nature of the
two Bodies, and of the Wa-
ter.
IX. And therefore it is
called the Corporeal and
Spiritual Compofitum, Cor
juiie, Canibar, Ethelia, Zan-
H h ? mtv.
SA L M O N'5
^,70
ni!s ; fed froprie^ tantum no-
mtnatur Aqua fermanens^ quia
ncnfagitin igve.
X. Terpetub adherens Ccr-
fGYihm comm'ixtis^ ^defi^ Soli
^ Lima^ilUjque communicans
T'ln^Uram %>ivam , incom-
huftihihm ^ ac firmifftmam ,
pr ^cedent i nchtlicrum & vretio-
jiorem* ^
XI. Qui^pctefi ctrrrerede-
h'mc bac "Tmdturaj Jicut Oh-
"^ urn, omnia ferforando & fe-
Tietrando cum fixione mhahtli^
qmniaw hac TmBura e/I' Spi
ritus^ d^ SfiriUfs efi Amma^
I C^ Amma Corf us.
XII. Qiila in Joac operati-
cne Corfm efficitur Spirit^fs^
de natura fuhrilijjima^ d^ pa-
Titer Spirittfs tncorporatar. (^
ft de uattna Corporis cum
QGrporihzis^ dr jic Lapzs nojhr
mntinet Ccrpits^ Animam^ c^
Spiritmn.
Lib.
daritb^Dueneckj the G<
but properly it is called t'i
permanent or fixed Wat
only, becaufe it flies not
the Fire.
X. But it perpetually,
heres to the commixec
compounded Bodies^ that!
to Sol and Luna^ and col
niunicaies to them the l|
ving Tindure, incomi
ble and molt fixed^ ini|
more noble and pr(
than the fornier which
Bodies had.
XI. Becaufe from h(
forth this Tincture run^l
Oil^ running through,
penetrating the Bodies,
giving to them its worn
lul Fixity \ and this Tin^
is the Spirit, and the S{
is the Soul, and the S(
the Body. ,
Xil. For in this operarll
the Body is made a Spii,
of a moit fubtilc natur;
and again, the Spirit iso-
porified and changed ir)
the nature of the Body,wj
the Bodies, whereby
Stone confills of a Body]
Sou], and a Soirit.
Xi
ipJX,
ARTEPHIUS.
471
[II. O Natura^ quomcdo
Corfm in S-pirituml
mn fieret fi Sftritm
'incorporaretur cum CorpQ-
f% 5, d^ Corpora cum Spiritu
^it 'volatilia^ (jr fo\^ea pcr^
pfentia.
[V. Tranfi'vit igltur unus
hlterum^ & fefe inuicem
i9-jer(i funt per Sapientiam.
0 Sapiential ^uo?nodo facis
A um ej]e "volatile^ ac fugi-
ii'imy ctiamfi naturaliter fix-
mm elfit /
N. Ofortet igltur dijfol-
h d^ liqnefacere Corpora
f per ^quam nofiram^ &
facere Aquam permanen •
k Aquam av.ream [uhlima
p, relinquendo in fmido
\ffum, terrefireum d^ fuper^
m (tecum.
^VL Et in i[ia Suhlima-
m ignis debet ejje kntm^quia
her banc SuhUmationejn in
he kmo^ Corpora punficata
XIII. OGod, how thro*
Nature doft thou change a
Body into a Spirit ! Which
could not be done, if the
Spirit were not incorpora-
ted with the Bodies, and
the Bodies made volatile
with the Spirit, and after-
wards permanent or fixed.
XIV. For this Cauie fake,
they have paffed over into
one another , and by the
Influence of WilHom are
converted the one into the
other. O Wifdom! How
thou makeft the mofl fix'd
Gold to be volatile and fu-
gitive, yea, though by na-
ture it is the molt fixed of
all things in the World!
XV. It is neceffary there-
fore to dlffolve and liquitie
thefe Bodies by our Water,
and to make them a perma-
nent or fixed Water, a pure
golden Water,leaving in the
bottom the grofs, earthy,
fuperfluous and dry Matter^
XVI. And in thisSubli-
ming.making thin and pure,
the Fire ought to be gentle 5
but if in this Sublimation
H h 4 mn
4'
S A L M O N ' S
ubMl
ron furlnt^ & grojjl-res ejm
far Us [^ mta , hem] terreftrrs
/ifHr.7t4 a Mortinimmuniit'ia^
■ Jiftdicris, qmrninm ex bis pof-
XVII. Non indices enim .
nifi tenuij c^ fuht'dt naturd
Corporum dijjolutorurn^ q-i m
tihi dab it A<jiia noCvra Jilnto
Jgne frocedis j feparando he~
t£T£>p-en€a ah homozenets.
with a 'oft Fire, the
be not puri^ied^ ^^^^Lm.
j^rofs or earthy parts clli''
ot; [note this well J '
(ep<i ared from the imPB^
lie? oF the Dead, yon
not be able lo perfed
Work.
XVII. For thou nee(
-^orhin^ but that thin i
ii.b:U parr of the diffoli
Bo'Jies, which our W;
viil give thee, if thou j
cjeJell with a flow org
:le Fix^e, by feparating
things heterogene^ from
Uhirgs homogene.
k
mm
:k
CHAP. X.
Of the Separation of the pure Farts from
Impure.
1. 13 ^^ifi^ f^go cojrpojitum^ \ L^TpHis Compofitum _.
Xv mundationem per h- X has its mundificai
per
mm fiofl^um hum'idum, djj]cd'
•vend-j jct!ici:t & juhltmand!
f]uod purum ^ album efi^
eJHiiJ fcecibm ut TjcTri.us qti
§ontefit^ (jvqult Azinabam.)
or cleanfing, by our ii(] uw,
• 'ire, which ( as /ix^ink
faith ) bv diiiolving )
' Di^'ming chat which is
c^nd whire;, it cafts ford
rejects its fecis or filch;,
a voluntary Voiui:.
mk
VI.
ARTEPHIUS.
473
Jam in fdi dijfolnti'
ti ■ ^fubliwatione naturali
fentoruw deligatio wun
^ fefaratio furi
i Ita ut furum ^ album
\t furfum, (^ impurum
*'€um fixum remaneat
\o Acjua d^ 'vafis.
Quod efi dimlttendum
ovendum^ fjoniam nul-
"valor^^ recipendo Jo-
— \tdiam fubftantiam at-
hentim^ & fundentem,
ittefido ttrram foscukn-
t\ua remanfit inferius in
Ex parte fr^cifm A-
([Ue^ ejt jcona & Terra
\ita , ^ua: nihil njalet ^
djuam alimid boni fr^^
^otefiy ut ilia clara Ma-
alba^ fura, & nitida ;
Jelam debemm accipere.
II. For in fuch a diflblu-
tion and natural bubi 'Vi.i-
tion or lifcing up, there is n
loolening or untying of the
Elements, and a clcanfing
and (eparation of the Pure^
from the Impure.
III. So that the pure and
white fubftance afcends up-
wards, and the impure and
earthy remains fixed in the
bottom of the Water and the
Vellel.
IV". 7'his mufi: be taken
away and removed^ becaufe
it is of no value, taking on-
ly the middle white fub-
-ance^ flowing, and mel-
ted or diflblved, rejeding
the fosculent Earth, which
remains below in the bot-
tom.
V. Thefe Faces were fe-
parated partly by ths Water,
and are the Drols and Terra
damnata^ which is of no va-
lue, nor can do any fuch
lervice as the clear, white^
pure and clean Matter,
which is wholly and only
to be taken and made ule
of.
VI.
474
S A L M O N'S
VI. Et ^^ hunc Caphare-
stm Scoftiluni fafe numsro na-
ivis atcjut [cknt'ia dijcij^ukrum
fhilofofhta^ ( ut m'lhi ttiam
altoiuanclo acctdlt) itnfruden-
tiffme eolUditm^ quia Vhilofe-
pbi fafiffims ccntrarium af-
ferunt.
VII. Nempe^ nihil remo-
'Vmdum^ prater humiditatem^
id e/}^ nigredinem^ quod ta-
men dicunt ac fcrihunt tan-
tum^ ut pojfitU decipere incati-
tos, qui ah I que Magifiro^ aut
indefatigabtli leBura^ & ora-
tione ad Deum omnipotentemj
anreum hoc vellm avelkre cu-
punt.
VIII. Notate igitur, quod
feparatio^ divifo & fubiimatio
$(la abfque duhio efi Clav^ to-
tiffs O^er^s,
IX. Igitur, fofl putrefaBi-
om;n & dtJJoJutionem horitm
Corprtim^ Corpora no fir a fe
eJevant in ahum^ufqu: ad fu-
p^rjiciem Afi^ dijjolvcntis^
VI. And againftcn]-;
pharean Rock^ the Shiun
Knowledge,, or Art (t|
young Philoibpher is
(as it happened al(b
ibmctimes, J dafht totfi
in pieces^ or deftroy^
caufe the Philofophi
the mofi: part fpeak \
contraries.
VII. That is to fay
nothing mu't be reij
or taken away, exce
moifture , which
blacknefs ; which nc
(landing they fpeal?
write only to the uni
who withe lut a Maft
defatigable Reading
humble fopplicationst
Almighty, would xi\
way the Golden Fle^
VIII. Itistherefon
obiervedj That this
tion y divifion , ani
mation^ is (without
theKeyofthewhol
IX. After the put
on then and dilTolutil
thefe BodieSj our Boc
(b afcend up to the t(
ven to the furface
lapA.-
Af K i li P H I U S.
0:em alhedinis-i ^ hac
dtSf 'vita.
Nam in ilia albedine
Antimonialts , ^ Mer-
'^ infunditm cum J^iri-
Jis d^ Luna nutu na-
\ua fefarat juhtile ah
^ furum ah imfuro.
Elevando fmlatim
(uhtilem Corf oris a (uis
donee totum purum
ir d^ elevetur.
Et in hoc completur
fuhlim.mo fhdoJGfhica
walis.
47?
L Et cum hac alhc-
nfufa eft in Ccrpore A-
W eft^ 'virtjis mtnera-
iC jubtilior efi Jgne^ cum
'a quint a ejjentia^ ^
qu(is na[ci appctit^ ^
Utare a gyojj'is foscihus
ibUs. cui^ illi advene-
diffolving Water^in a white-
neis of colour, which white-
nefs is Life.
X. And in this whitenefi
the Antimonial and Mercu-
rial Soul^^ is y^ 2L natural
compact infufed into^ and
joyned with the Spirits of
Sol and Luna, which fepa-
rate the thin from the thick,
and the pure from the im-
pure.
XL That 'is, by lifting
up by little and little the
thin and pure part of the
Body^ from the Foeces and
Impurity) until all the pure
parts are feparated and air
cended.
XIL And in this work is
our natural and philofophi-
cal Sublimation complea-
ted:
XIIL Now in this white-
nels is the Soul infufed into
the body^ to wit, the mi-
neral virtue^ which is more
fubtil than Fire, being in-
deed the true Qiiintcilence
1 and Life^ which dedres or
I hungers to be born again)
ram
47^ S A L M
rant ex parte menftrualis^ C^
corruption^.
XIV. Et in hoc efl nofira
philofophica InhlimatiOy non in
%'ulga7'i inicjuo Me^ curio ^ (jui
nullas habet qualitates (tmtles
illssquibm onctur Mercurius
nofier extract m a cavernis fu-
gs njitriolicis ^ fed redeamus ad
fuhlimationem.
O N ' S
&to putoffthedefil
and be fpoilcd of itsgj
earthy Foeces, whid
taken from its mci
Womb, and corruj
o[ its original
XfV.Andjnthisiseul
lofophical Sublimatiorl
in the impure^ corruj
gar Mercury , whi(
no properties or q^
like to thole, with
our Mercury fdra^
its vitriolick CaverH
adorned. But let us. J
to our Sublimation.
CHAR XL
Of the Soul which is extraSied by our
and made to afcend. /'I
I. f^ Ertifjmum igitur eft in
\^ arte ifia^ quod Ani-
•ma hitc extract a d Corprihus^
tkvari non potefi^ ntfi per ap-
fofttionem ret volattUiS^ qua
efi fut gmeris.
IL Ver quam Corpora red-
duntHT -vol at ilia & J])iritttalia^
I. TT is mofl certali
J. fore in this Arj
this Soul extraded fi|
Bodies^ cannot be
afcend, but by addi|
a volatile Matter^
of its own kind.
IF. By the which til
dies will be made vB&f^,;
I ARTEPHIUS. 477
andoj fultiliando^ ^ \ and fpiritual, lifting them-
ielves up^ iiibtillizing and
llibliming themfelves, con-
trary to their own proper
nature, which is corporeal^
If heavYj and ponderous.
$dOy contra naPuram
corpoream^ gravsm
Et hoc modo fiunt non I III. And by this means
C^ (julnta ejjentia^ de j they are unbodied,, or made
Sfirkm^ epoi "uocatur | no bodies, to wit, incorpo-
real, and a QuinteiTence of
the nature of a Spirit,which
is called A'yis Hermetzs^ and
Mercurius ExtraHus^ drawn
from a red Subjed or Mat-
ter.
1 ^ i
hrmeth, d^ Mercurius
im d fervo ruheo
Et fie remanent inferi-
*es terreftres^ aut ptim
\ts Ccrporum^ qu<^ per-
\me non pojj'unt folvi alio
'um modo,
Et fumm ilk alhm^
illud aurum^ id eB^
InnteJJentia^ dicitur etiam
vfia compojita qua conti-
lomo^ "vel compofita eft
fo^ exCorpore^ Animay
\tritii.
IV. And ib the terrene or
earthy parts remain below^
or rather the groffer parts of
the Bodies, which can by
no Induftry or Ingenuity of
Man be brought toa perfe^
difTolution.
V, And this white Vapor,
this white Gold, to wit,this
QuinteiTence, is called alfo
the Compound Magnefta ^
which like Man does con-
tain^ or like Man is com-
poled of a Body ^ Soul, and
Spirit.
Ccrpiis ejfjs eH terra VI. Now the Body is the
\isfi>:a^ plufquam fuhtilip fixed (blar Earthy exceeding
' Jima^
478
S A L M O N'S
Li
pma^ per 'vim Ac^a noftra
dtvinds fonderojiter ekvata.
VIL Anima ejm eB Tin-
Bura Solis S* Ltina^ proce-
dens excommunicattone harum
duorum.
VIII. Sfiritm^'vtro, eft
"virtus miner alts amhorum ^
aqua^ qua defer t animam.
fwe tin^uram alham juper
Corpora^ ^ ex corporihus^ ft-
cut porWur tinBura tinBo-
runty per aquam fupra pan-
mtm.
IX. Et ilk fpirhm Mer-
curialis^ eB vinculum anima
Solaris, & corpus Solare:> eB
mrfffs fixfozis continens cum
Lunajfiritum, & animam.
the moft fubtile Ml
which by the help
divine Water is witR'
culty lifted up or fej
ted.
VIL The Soul is tl
<^ure of Sol and Lunal
ceeding from the co
diotij or conimuni<j|
of thefe two, (to
Bodies of Sol and Li
our Water.)
m
m
VIIL And the Si
the mineral power,
tue of the Bodies, and
Water which carries tl
or white Tindure
upon the BodieSj am
out of the Bodies;
the Tindures or Col«
Dying Cloth are by
Water put upon, and di
fed in and through h
whole Cloth. .^r
IX. And this MerSa
Spirit is the Chain or Ik
of the folar Soul ; and '^^
folar Body; is that Bij
which contains the Spir^
Soulj having the poweo
fixing in it felfjbeing jo; ^
with Luna.
ap.
XL
iritm ergo fenetrat^
Igit , aniwa copulat^
ARTEPHIUS. 479
X. The Spirit therefore
penetrates, the Body fixes,
and the Soul joyns together,
tinges and whitens.
\Ex his trihm fimul
[& laps nofier^ id efi.
Luna d^ Mer curio.
Cum er^o aqua ne^ra
ctrahitur fiatura cm
^ans naturam'i ideo-
corpera per aquam ham
Ur^ imhihantur ^ teran-
ne c^ diUgenter regan-
tec ah IpiJJitudine ab-
\ur^ C^ tn tenuem fhi-
Id^ impalpabilem ijer-
*vacuHs efi labor.
|[. ^ia niji corpora
tn non corpora^ id
iMer curium Thilofopho-
\ndum cperis rtgula m-
J » Et illud ideo quoni-
mbik efi ilkm tmmf-
XL From thefe three u-
nited together, is our Stone
made; to wit, of Sol, Luna,
and Mercury.
XII. Therefore with this
our Golden-Water, a natu-
ral Subftance is extracted,
exceeding all natural Sub-
ftances; ^nd fo, except the
Bodies be broken and de-
ftroyed , imbibed , made
fubtile and fine, thriftily and
diligently managed , •till
they are abftraded from, or
lofe their grofinels or folid
Subftance, and be changed
into a thin and fubtil Spirit,
all our Labour will be in
vain.
^ Xlir. And unlefs the Bo-
dies be made no Bodies, or
incorporeal, that is, be con-
verted into the Philofopheri
Mercury, there is no Rule
of Art yet found out to
work by.
XIV. The realbn is, be-
caule it is impoiCble to
4^0
S A L M O N ' S
fimam ammam omnem in fe
tinduram hahentem a c or fori-
hus extrahere^ niji prms refil-
^antur in ac^ua mftra.
XV. Sol've ergo corpora in
aurea aqua^ ^ decoque quouf-
que tot a egrediatur tinS^ura per
aquam in colorem album (ive
in oleum alburn^ cumque 'vide-
ris illam albedinem juper aquam-,
fcias tunc corpora ejj'e Uque-
faSa. ^
XVL ContinuaergodeccBi-
onem d:nec par tan t nebulam
quam conceferunt tenebrojam^
mgram & album.
draw out of the Boi
that moft thin am
Soul which has
the Tindure, excej
firft refolved in ouri
XV. Diffolvetl
Bodies in this our
water ^ and boil t
all the TinAure is
forth by the Wat
white Colour, and
Oil; and when you
whitenefs upon the V:(
then know that the I
are melted^ liqui
diffolved. M^'^^
XVL Continue
boyjing, till the darl
and white Cloud is
1"* )i'th3 which they hai
ceived.
mi
CHAP. Xll.
Of Digejiion^ and horv the Sprit is]
thereby.
I. p)0^7E ergo corpora perfe-
■^ Ba in aqua no fir a ^ in
vafi Hermetice Jigillato ^ Juper
I. T^UT therefore!
1 perfecl: Bodie «
Mctalsj to wit, Sol anit.ii
i'a
Ml
P«ft
lemm^ ^-ccque cont'muo
perfeBe refolva'atttr in
freticjtjjimum»
Coque. [* inqult Adfar 1
mi ficut ter ovorum nu-
em^ donee jolzfantur cor-
& eorum tinBura con-
fima [not a] extrahatm.
Non autem extrahitur
'muly Jed farum ad pa-
rtditur^ omni die^ cmni
donee in longo tempore
atur hujufmodi folutio^
d [olvitur femper petit
i Et in tali dtjjolutione
lenis^ & continuus^
in aquam znfcjfam fol-
', impalpahlemj (^ tota
itur tinciura in colore ni-
's pimum, quod efi Jig-
^fnera folutionis.
tl 1 U S. 481
na^ into our Water in a
VelTel^ Hermetically feakd,
upon a gentle Fire, and dl-
geft continually, 'till they
are perfectly refolved into
a molt precious Oyl.
IT. Digeft C faith Jdfar)
with a gentle Fire, as it
were for the hatching of
Chickens, fo long, 'till the
Bodies are diifolved, and
their perfedly conjoyned
Tindure ( mark this well )
is extraded.
^ III. But it, is not extra-
ded all at once, but it is
drawn out by little and lit-
tle, day by day, and hour
by hour, till after a long
time the Solution thereof is
com pleated, and that which
is dilfolvedj always fwims
a top!
IV, <|^ while this diflb.
lution IS in hand, let die
Fire be igentle and continu-
al, till the Bodies are diffol-
ved into a vifcous and moft
fiibtile Water,and the whole
Tindure be educed, in co-
lour fiift black, which .is
the fign of a true diffoluti-
on.
4^2
5ALM UN 5>
. V. Contmua deinde decoaio-
vem quoufque fiat aqua perma-
Tiens alba^ quia in fuo regcns
halneo, fiet pfiea clara & tan-
Jem deveniet^ ficut argentum
*ui%}um "vulgare^ fcandms "per
0€ra Jt4pr aqnam frimam.
VI. Ideoque cum 'widens
corpora folut a in aquam "uifco-
fam^ fcias tunc corporis efje con-
'verfa in 'vaporem^ d^ te hahere
animas a corforihus 7nortms
feparataSy d^ in jpirituum ot-
d'mem fublimatiom ddatas.
VII. Vnde amho cum parte
aqua noHra, faBa funt fpiri-
tus in aera fcandentes^ ihique
corpus compojitum^x mare d^
fcemina, ex Sole S^f^una^ &
ex ilia fuhtillijfima natura mun-
data per fublimationem^ ^ccipit
*vitam^ inffiraUir a [m m-
V. Then contini
digeftion^ till it bec^^^^j,
white fixed Water ^
ing digefted in Ealni
1 iae] it will afterw
:.me clear, and in tld
become like* to coitio
Argent vive^ afcendini fc
the Spirit above t
Water.
;«/
VI. When therefc
lee the Bodies diflbl "''''
the firft vifcous Wati
know, that they are
into a Vapour, and tlK||
Soul is feparated frosq!
dead Body^ and byll /;
mation, brought in^*^*
order of Spirits.
VII. Whence
them^ with a part oi
Water^ are made Spinf
ing up into the Air^
there the compoundc
dyi made of the "
the Female, 'vix,* of !
Luna^and of that m(
tile Nature, cleanfedb
Sublimation, taketfclp"'
and is made Spiritual!
owa humidity,
;p.XIL
ARTEPHIUS.
485
J III. Id eff, ^ fua aqua^
homo ah aere^ cjuare mul-
■ah'itur deincep ac crefcet
%a fpecie^ Jicut res omnes
[. In tali ergo eJe'vattone^
fuhlimatione philofofhica^
nguntur omnes ad jn'vi
& corpus novum infpira
ah aire vivit vegetahili-
luod e/l miraculo/um,
, Qnare nifi corpora igne^
fua attenuentur^ quoufque
dant infpiritusj c5" quouf-
lant^ ut aqua ^^fumus^
Mercurius . nihil fit in
■
Illis tamen afcendentihus
e nafcuntur^ C^ in aere
ur*f fiuntque *uita cum
ut numquam pojfint fe-
S Jicup aqua mixta
VIII. That is, by its own
Watery like as a Man is
full-ained by the Air; where-
by from thenceforth it is
multiplied _, and increafes
in its own kind, as do all
other things.
IX. In luch an afcenfion
therefore, and philofophical
Sublimation , all are joy-
ned one with another^ a.id
the new Body fiibtilized, or
made living by the Spirit^
miraculoufly liveth or iprings
like a Vegetable.
X. Wherefore, unlefs the
Bodies be attenuated , or
made thin^ by the Fire and
Water, 'till they alcend in
a Spirit^ and are made^ or
do become like V/ater and
Vapour, or Mercury, you
labour wholly in vain.
XI. But when they arife
or afcendj they are born or
brought forth in the Air or
Spirit^ and in the fame thef
are changed, and made Life
with Life^ fo as they can
never be feparated, but are
as Water mixc with Water*
li 2
xit:
4.82
S AL MO N'S
XII. Idee que natus in dtre
fapienter d;cii ur . qucmam om~
mno ffiritualis efficttur:
XIII. Ipfe nam fie Vuhur |
fine alls ijolans^ fu^ra mcmem ,
clamitat dtcens^ Ego jmn ah
bus nigriy ^ ruheus ^dbi^ ^ \
cltrinm rubei filius^ vera dicens
fion mentior, - |
XII. And therefore-
wiiely laidj That the
is born of the Spirit.be
it is altogether Spiriti
XIIL Fjr the Vi
him felf flying without^
C';ies upon the top oi
Mo'jncain_, iayingj I arnl
white^, brought forth fri
the black, and the risj
brought forth from,|
white, the citrine
the red ; I fpeak the
and lye not.
CHAP. XIIL
f Of the beginning of the Wor\^ and a Si
mary of what is to be done.
I, Q^Ufficit €rgo t'ihi corpora
O in "uafe^ ^ in aqua fe-
Tnel ponere, & dhigmter clau-
dere vas, quoufque vero fepa-
ratiofit fa^a^
11. ^a vocatur al in'vidis
cD7i]un5ii&^ fukUmatio^ ajjatio^
extra^io^ putrefaUto^ ligatio^
I. TT fufficeth thee:
X to put the
theVeffelj and into tt
ter once for all, and t^
the Veffel well, until,
reparation be niadc.
ILl1histheObQ:ure:
calls Conjundiion, SublS
tioDj Affationa txtra<
p.Xm. ARTEPHIUS, 48j
nfatio^ [ukiVtatio^ gene- 1 Putrefadioti) Ligation, Def-
&c. \ ponfation , Subtilization ,
Generation) &c, "
Et t0tum ferflciatur
^erium^ Fac igitur (ictit
merationem hom'tnis^ &
'vegetahllisy iwponiPo fe-
matrlci femen^ & bene
Vides ergo qmmodo plu-
<rehm non indiges^ (^
^ofm nofirum magnas non
ret expenfas^ qmniam units
Vfs^ una medicina^ unum
unum regimen, una di-
■0 ad alhum^ (^ ruhemn
fi've faciendum.
;'* Et cjuamvis dlcamm in
hm has fonito hoc, ponito
tamtn non intellmmits
fforterej nifi unam rem
re^ d^ femel ponere^ ^
'^re "uas u[o\ue ad oprts
mtum.
[. Quia hjec tantum fo-
W d philofophis invidis ^
\ecipiantj ut diBum eft^
\\tos, Nunquid entm etiam
^seji CahaUfiica?- ar ca-
ll!. Now that the whole
Magiftery may be perfeded.
Work, as in the Generation
of Man_, and of every Ve-
getable ; put the Seed once
into the VVomb^ and fhuc it
up well.
IV. Tlius you may ik^y
that you need not many
things^and that this our work
requires no great Charges,
for that as there is but one
Stone, there is but one^ Me-
dicine, one VelTel, one or-
der of working, and one
lucceffive Difpofition to the
White and the Red.
V. And altho we fay in
many places, take this, and
take that ; yet we under-
(land, that it behoves us to
take but one thing, and put
it once into the VeiTel, until
the Work be perfeifted.
VI. But thefe things are
fo let down by • the Obfcure
Philofophers, to deceive the
unwary, as we have before
fpoken ; for is not this ^rs
li 3 C^2
^^6
nuf plena ? d^ tu fatue credis
nos docere aferte arcana arca^
nerum, 'verhaque accipis fecim-
dtim fonum "verborum ?
SALMON'S
^,t
VII. ScitoverCj [_nullo mo-
do fum e^o invtdtts ut d^teri ]
i^ui 'verha aliorum fhilofcfho-
7 urn acdfit [ecundum prolatio-
Ttem^ ac fignificatienem "ui/Jga-
rem nominum^ jam tile ahjqtie
fio Ariadne ^ m medio amjra-
^uam Lahyrinthi muUipliciter
errata pecumamque fuam defii
navit perdittQnt.
VIIT: Ego 'vero Artephius
poftquam adeptm fum -veram
ac comfhta?n japkntiam in U-
hris utrldici Her met u^ fin ali-
quando in'vidmjlcnt carter i cm-
Ties,
IX. Sed cum per milh an-
nos^ ant circiter [_quaf jam
tranfierunt fuper me cl nativi^
tats mea^ gratia Soli Dei cm-
CahaUf;ica^ or a lecrft
hidden Art ? Is it n
Art fall of Seaets ? %\
belie Yeft thou O Fool t':
we plainly teach this Sec;
of Secrets, taking out Wci
according to their
Signification ?
VII. Truly, I tell W
( that as for my Self I amj
ways lelf-feeking or enviis
as others are i but ) he ti(
takes the Words of the ot;i
Ph iiofophers, accordiftj c
their common Significai||[«
he even already (havir^^^
Ariadnes clue of Threa.
wanders in the midft
Labyrinth, multiplies
and cafts away his
for nought.
VIII. hn'iil Artephius^
tZY I became an Adepl|
had attained to thetrul"^^'
compleat Wildom, by •
dying the Books of the it i.
faithful Hermes^ the fpea'^
of Trudi^was fometimes(
fcure allb^as the others w-
IX. But when I had o
the {pace of a Thouiit
Years, or there abit
( which are now paffed c ei
mpiteJf.
XIIL ARTEPHIUS.
487
toj d^ ufu hujus mira-
.urn per h.<ec^ inquam^
ra temfora^ 'viderem m-
magifierium Hermeti-
}tinere pojje^ frcpter oh-
\tem "uerhoriim pbilofo-
Pietate mot us ac fro-
\boni 'viriy decrevi in his
temporihm 'vitie mea^
fcrihere fimers ac vera-
^t nihil ad ferficiendum
m philofophortim poffis de-
{Dempto aliquo^ quod
i licet jcrihere-i quia re-
\ir per Deum, ant magt-
I) d^ tamen in hoc libro^
ti non ent dura cervicis^
)muca experientia facilitcr
:it.)
my Headj fince the time I
was born to this day /hrough
the alone goodnels of God
Almighty, by the ufe of this
wonderful QuinteffenceJ
X. When I lay for {b very
long a time (asaThouland
Years) I found no Man that
had found out or obtained
this Hermetick Secret^ be-
caufe of the obfcurity of
the Philofophers Words.
XI. Being moved with a
Generous Mind , and the
integrity of a good Man, I
have determined in thefe
latter days of my Life, to
declare all things truly and
fincerely^, that you may not
want any thing for the per-
fecting of this Stone of the
Philofophers,
XI L ( Excepting one cer-
tain thing, which is not law-
ful for mc to difcover to any,
bscauie it is either revealed
or made known, by God
himfelfj or taught by fome
Mafber 5 v/hich notwith-
ilanding he that can bend
himlelf to the {earch of, by
the help of little Experience,
may eafily learn in thisBook)
Ii4 Xlil.
488 SALMON'S
XIII. Serif ft ergo in hoc It
mm
hro nuJam 'verttatem ^ quia
pauci-s colorihm ^efit'vi^ utcm-
nis hontds ^ fapiens^ mdd He
fperidum mirabiUa fehctter pof
Jit ex arhore hac pbilofophica de
cerpere.
XIV. J^are hudetur Berts
/thijjimm, qui pojuit in anima
no fir a banc henignitatem^ ^
cum ftnefiute longinquijjlma
dcdit nobis ueram cordis dile-
B'ionem^ qua omnes fimul ho
wines i^ut mihi vidtpur^ am-
^kcfor^ diJigo ^ vere amo»
XV, Sed ad art em rede-
undum Sane opm nofirum cito
perficitur^ nam quod calor So-
l^ in 100. annis coquit in mi-
nerij terra ad gencrandum
unum metallwn ( ut [ep'ijjime
'^jidi') Ignts nofier Jaretm^ id
efi^ aqua nofira igitea^ fidrhti-
rea y qutz dicitur Balnmm
Maria: ^ operatur hrevi tern
f
XIII. And in this Bo :
have therefore written i,
naked Truth^ altho clotx]
or difguifed with a tew r
Icurs 5 ^etlb that every tj
and wife Man may jAJ
gather thole defirabsHlE'^
pies ef the Helperidi
this bur Philofopers
XIV. Wherefore
be given to the moi
God_, who has poun
our Soul of h!Sgoodn<
through a good old
ven an almoit infinite
ber of Years^ has trulj
our Heart with his Love'
which ( methinks ) I d
brace^ cheriili, and truly \j\
ail Mankind together.
XV. But to return
bufineis. Truly our
is prelently performt
that which the heat of the'if
is an hundred Years in dcig
of) fo' the Generation of '!i€
Mectal in the bowels of S^e
Earth ; our Secret Fire, ta^
is^ oar Fiery and Sulphuru!
Water, which is called j '
neum Mariae^doth (aslbg
otten ieen ^ in a very
time.
CHI
k
IxiV. ART^EPHIUS
489
CHAP XIV.
heEafmefs and Simplicity of this Worh^
and of Our Thilofophich^ Fire.
^T hoc Of us non efi gra-
4 w laboris illiquifctP
lUigitj atque non efi ma-
iliius tam chara ( cum
quantitas fufficiat ) quod
ft quis foffit tit ah Of ere
mjuf^mdat.
Quia efi adeo hreve ^
^ut merit 0 dicatur cpus
mm^ & ludus puerorum.
?■ Age ergo gnaviter, fili
^■r« Deumj lege ajfidue li-
liber enim I thrum afe-
'Ogita ptofunde^ fuge res
(centes tn igne^ quia ncn
^ntentum tuum in his re
^uftihilihus^ fed tantum
I. TVr^W ^his Operation
i \l or Work is a thing
of no great Labour to him
that knows and underftands
it; nor is the Matter fodear^.
(^ confiderihg how Imall a
quantity does fuffice) that
it may caufc any Man to
withdraw his hand from it.
II. It is indeed a Work fo
fiiort and eafie, that it may
well be called a Womans
Woi k.and the Play of Chil-
dren.
III. Go to then, my Son^
put up thy Supplications to
God Almighty ; be dilligent
in fearching the Books of the
Learned in this Science; (for
one Book openeth another;)
think and meditate of theie
in
4po
in decoBione aqua tua ex lumi-
naribus extra^^.
IV. ]^am ex ifia aqua color,
C^ pndus adducitur ufque ad
infinitunj^ ^ hac aqua eflfu-
wus alhuSy qui in corporihus
ferfeBis 'veluti anima defluit^
& eorem nigredinem & im-
munditiem ah eis fenitus aufert,
i& corpora in imum confolidat^
& ecrum aquam ?nultipUcat,
h
m
^ Mi
V. Et nihil e^ quod a cor-
porihus ferfeBis^ id efi^ a Sole
C^ Luna cclorem pojfit auffere
nifi Az,Gthy id efi^ nofira aqua
qua color at ^ ^ album reddtt
(;orpt{s ruheum fecundum regi-
mina fua:
SALMON'S U
things profoundly ; anlk^o
void all things whidi vaip
in, or will not endmeifci
Fireibecaufe from thofe li
ftible^perilhing or confut r
things, you can never a
to the perfed: matter, wu
is only found in the digeii
of your Water, extr^jc
from Sol and Luna.
IV. For by this
Colour and Ponderofit
Weight, are infinitely
to the matter ; and tml„j
ter is a white Vapor, y 5,^,,
like a Soul, flows thi
the perfed Bodies, u
wholly from them I
blacknefs,and impuritien
ting the two bodies in r
and increafing their W
V. Nor is there any i
thing than Azoth, toi
this our Water, whic
take from the perfe6t
of Sol and Luna^ thei!
tural Colour, makin^tl
red Body white, accoi ir
to the Difpofition there '.
VI. Sed loquawur de igni-
hus. Ignis ergo nofier miner a-
lis efij aquaUs efi, contlnuus
eji^ ncn'uaporat^ ntjinimium
VI. Now let us fpe
the Fire. Our Fire tl
Mineial, equal, contiiii
it fumes not^ unlels it
oRfl
ex
fXIV. ARTE
ir, defulpbure participate
\fumitur quam a mate-
na diruitj folvit^ con-
calcinate ^ efi arti-
%d inveniendum.
U Et compendium fine
etiam fahem parvO) efi
)umiduSe vaporofus^ di-
L alter ans -i penetrans ^
fj aereusy non violentus^
^rensj circundans^ cen-
iUnictis,
•■«II. Et efi fans aqu^vi-
\ffa circuit & continet lo^
Mutionis Regis ^ Regi-
m toto opere ignis iHe hu-
h tih Jujficit^ in pr'mcipio^
'fl^ CJ^fine^ quia in ipfo to-
s cofififiit.
\L Et efi igvis naturalis^
'anatufam^ in naturalis^
me adufHone^ & pro ccr-
J' no efi ignis calidus^ ficcus^
^idus^ &frigidus^ cogitate
P H I U S. 491
much ftirred up,, partidpates
of Sulphur, and is taken from
odier things than from the
Matter; it over-turns all
things, difiolves, congeals^
and calcines, and is to be
found out by Art, or after
an Artificial manner.
VII. It is a compendious
thing, gotten without coft
or charge, or at leaft with^
Out any great purchafe ; it
's humid,vaporous, digeftive,
altering, penetrating, fub-
tilc, fpirituous, not violent_,
jncombuftible, circumfped:-
ive, continent, and one only
thing.
VIIL It is alfo a Fountain
of living Water, which cir-
cumvolveth and contains the
place in which the King and
Qiieen bathe chemfelves ;
through the whole Work
this moifl Fire is fufficient ;
in the beginning, middle,
and end, becaufs in it, the
whole Art docs confift.
Fire
IX. This is the natural
which is yet againlt
Nature, not natural, and
which bui-ns not ; and laft-
IVj this Fire is hot, cold, dry^
fuper
492 S A L M
fuper hac^ &faclte reBe ahfque
natura extranea.
X. Quod fi hos ignes non in-
telligitisy audite h^ec ex ahftru-
fioriy d^ occulta antiquorum
de ignihifs ca-vilatione, nun-
quam in Uhm hue ufque
fcripa.
Im
'fit'?; I
0'^
0 N'S
moift; meditate
things^and proceed
without any thing
reign Nature.
X. If youunder_._
thefe Fires, give ear t
1 have yet to fay^ n
yet written in any boii
drawn from the mil "
ftrufe and occult Rid ^^''^'
mi,
(%
i.i f
n m
i
the Ancients.
/
CHAP. XV.
Of the three h^nds of Fires of the Philofi
in particular.
I. nr^ RES propne hahemus
JL ignes ^ fine quihus ars
^on ferficitur J & qui ahfque
iHis labor at in unum curas fuf
apt.
II. Primiis^efi lampadisj &
is cQnt'mmis- eft^ humid us , <va-
porofiuSj aereusy ^ artificialis
ad inveniendum.
1.
WE have p
three Fires
out which this our At
not be perfected ,
ibever works withoj
takes a great deal of
in vain.
II. The Firft Fii
of the Lamp^ whicl
tinuous, humid, vi
Spiritous^ and foun(
Arc.
iV.
ARTEPHIUS.
495
War4 tarn fas ^ebet ejfe
nata ad claufuram^ &
tendum eft magna jw
od non pervemt ad ar-
ura cervids.
Tula Jt ignis lamfadis
\geometrice ^ debit e
natus^ aut per defe-
oris ncn ^idebzs figna
■e dejtgnata, at^ue frte
wra^ expeBatio aufu-
^ut pra ardore nimio
\iri comburmtuf ^ f^
uum inique defiehs.
III. ThisLamp fire ought
to be proportioned to the
enclofure ; wherein you
muft ufe great Judgment^
which none can attain to,
but he that can bend to the
Icarch thereof.
IV. ForifthisFIreofthe
Lamp be not meafured, and
duly proportioned or fitted
; fto the Fornace) it will be^
! that either for want of heat
; you will not fee the exped:-
, ed Signs, in their limited
times y whereby you will
lofe your hopes and expe-
(Slation by a too long delay :
Or elfe, by reafon of too
much heat, you will burn
the Flores Auri, the Golden
Flowers, and fofoolillily be-
wail your loft Expence.
Kundm ignis eft cine- V. The Second Fire is Ig-
G[uibm "vns reduditur w^ Cinerum^ an Aili heat;,
e figillatum^ aut poti- \ in which the Veffel herme-
hr tile fua'vijjimm- qui I tically iealed is recluded, or
'e temper at 0 lampadis/' hnv'iQd: Or rather, it is that
•^ualiteryaf, j moft fweet and gentle heat,
which proceeding from the
temperate Vapours of the
Lamp, does equally furround
your VeffeL
VL
494
S ALMON'S
VL Hie "viokntus non eft,
m(i nimium excitetur, digerens
eft, alter ans eft, ex alio corf ore
quam a materia fumitur^ uni-
cus eft, eft etiam humidus^ &
innaturalisy t^r.
VII. lertiui eft ignis ilk
naturalis aqu^e noftra, qua
'vocatur etiam contra naturam^
quia eft aqua, ^ nihilominus
ex auro facit merum fpritum,
quod ignis communis facere non
foteft.
VIII. Hie mineralis efty
aqualis eft, de fulfhure parti-
cipaf^ omnia diruit, congelat,
Johit, ac calcinat, hie eft pe-
netrans, fubtilisy incomhurens
d^ eft fens aqua viva in quo
fe lavant Rex & Regina, que
indigemus in toto cpere , in
frineipioy medio ^ ^ fine.
VI. This Fire IS ^
lent or forcing^ oi
be too much excited
red up; it is a Fire dij
alterative^ and take?
another body than th
ter ; being but one
moift alfo J and
tural.
VII. The Third 1
the natural Fire of oi
ter, which is alfo cal
Fire againft nature^
it is Water ; and yet
thelefs^ it makes a me
rit of Gold^ which m
Fire is not able to do.
VIU. This Fire is
ralj equals and parti
of Sulphur i it overt
deitroys, congeals, di
and calcines ; it is
ting, fubtil, incomi
and not burning, a
fountain of Living
wherein the K
Queen bathe t
whole help we ftam
ofjthroughthe wholQ
through thebeginnin;
die and end.
ti
p^ li)(ji
XV.
ARTEPHIUS.
495:
Jliis "uero
r
lis, nen^
duobus
tantum
Conjunge ergo in Ugendis
fhilojophorum, hos tres
^ froculduhio intel-
eowm de igmhus non te
IX. But the other Two
above-mentioned _, we have
not always occafion for, but
only at fome times.
X. In reading" therefore
the books of Philoibphers,
conjoin thefe Three Fires in
your Judgment^ and with-
out doubt^ you will under-
ftand whatever they have
wrote of them.
)£
GHAP. XVL
he Colours of Our Philofophkh^ Tin^nrCy
or Stone.
rnlload Color es^ am non
^ ^igrefacit , aealhare
tfiy cjuia uigredo eft al-
frincipium^ ^fignum
Bimisy & alterationis^
i corpus penetratum d^
;atumjam eft,
11 Ergo in hacputrefaBicne
^•' 0c^Ha^ primo appar'^t
I. TV T O W
i\ loi
as to the Co-
lours, that which
does not make black cannot
make white, becauie black-
nefs is the beginning of
whitenefi, and a fign of Pu-
trefadion and Alteration^
and that the body is now
penetrated and mortified.
II. From the Putrefadion
therefore in this Water, there
nigredo^
49^
SALMON'S
nigredo^ ficut hr odium fagina-
turn fiferatum*
IIT. Secundo terra nigra
(font mm decoquendo, deal hat tir.
quia anima horum fupernatat
ut cremor alhus, & in hiic al-
hedme un'untur omnes fpritus
fie quoddefiHo mf tiger e mn^oj-
funtm
IV. Et ideo dealhandus eft
laton, ^ rumi^endi lihri ne
corda nofira riimpantury quia
hac albedo eft lapis perfe^us
ad album d^ corpus nohik ne-
cejjltate finis, & ttnBura ah
hedinis exuberantiffima reflexie-
nis & fulgtdi Jplendoris, qua
non recedit a commixto cor-
pore.
V. JSTota ergo hie, quod
fftrttus non figuntur nifi in aU
'bo colore y qui tdeo nobilior efi
ceteris y d^ femptr defiderabi-
liter expetenda^ cum fit totius
firfl appears bkcknefijp""
unto Broth wherein
bloody thing is boyled
III. Secondly y Th(
Ecirth by a continual^
on is whitened J bed
Soul ot the Two
ilvims above upon tl
ter, like wliite Great
in this only whitenefej
Spirits are {o unite
they can never flie oi
another.
IV. Andthereforel
ten muft be whitenc
its leaves unfolded^ %\
body broken or opei
we labour in vain^ fi|
whitenefsistheperte
for the white workj
body enobled in or
that end 5 even the '^
of a moft exuberani
and fhining brij
which never depai
the body it is once ]^
with.
V. Therefore y<
note here, that th(
are not fixed, but it
white Colour,* which is
noble than the otbei
r Terra emm nojtra fu-
in nigrum^ deinde mun-
in ek'uatione , fofiea
ita^ nigredo recedit^ ^
4ealbatur ^ per it tene-
'* dominium hum'idum
7J, tunc et'iam fitmus
penetrat in corf us novum^
irittts (onflrmguntur in
L At(jue corru?npe7n ,
natum^ & nigrum ex
lo^ evanefcit^ tunc etiam
novumrefujcitat clarum^
T) ac immortakj ac vi-
ah-
omnwus tmmicis
at.
31. E^ ficut color agens
^do generat nigredinem
)tm color ern, fie decoqmn-
tmper ^ calor agens in
generat albedi7tem fecun-
mcoloremj ^ deinde citri-
PHIUS. 497
lours, and is more vehe-
mently to be dcfired, for
that it is as it were the Com-
plement or Perfedionofthe
whole work,
VI. For our Earth putii-
fiesand becomes black, then
it is purified in lifting up or
Separatl^; afterwaids be-
ing dried 'j its blackneis goes
away from it^ and then it is
whitened^ and the feminine
dominion of the darkneiS
and humidity periiheth ;
then alio the v/liite Vapor
penetrates through the new
Body, and the Spirits are
bound up or fixed in th^
drynefs.
VIL And that which is
corrupting, deformed and
black through the moifxurej
vanifties away \ fb the new
body rifes again clear^ pure^
white, and immortal^ ob-
taining the Vidory over all
its Enemies.
Vill. And as heat work-
ing upon that which is moiil-,
caufech or generates black-
neis, which is the prime or
firil Colour i fo always by
deco6lion, more and more
K k nitatem
498
nitatem ^ ruhedincm agms
in mero fieco^ ^ fatis de colo-
rihus.
SALMON'S LibJf
I heat working upon
which is dry , beget$ w ic
nefs, which is the fe(!]{
Colour ; and then wor
upon that which is pij
and perfectly dry ^ it
ceth Citrinity and Rec
Thus much for Colourp^j
IX. Sciendum igitur nobis
efi, quod res qu^e hahet caput
ruheum & album ^ pdes 'vero
alhos (^ pofiea rubeos, ^ oc-
culos ajitea ntgros^ hac res tan-
turn eft magifteritim.
IX. Wemuftknowt
fore, that the thing
has its Head red and
but its Feet white and
wards red; and ir?Ey
fore hand black, that
things I lay^ is tha
matter of our Magiiie^
CHAP. XVII.
Of the perfeSl Bodies^ their PntrefaSlion^
ruption^ Digejiion^ and TinBure.
J. IJ IJl'ohe ergo Solem &
*-^ Lunam in aqua no-
fir a dtffolutiva^ qua. tilts efi
faimliarjs & arnica^ & de eo-
rum natura frcximaj illifque,
eft flacab'dis^ (^ tanquam ma-
trix^ mater ^ Grigo^frincipum^
^ finis vita.
!. "pvTiTolve then So
JL/ Luna in our
ving Water, which is
liar and friendly, afii
next in nature unto tfl^f i
and is alfo fweet and
iant to them, and as it
a Womb, a Mother
Original, the beginning
the end of cheir Life. »'«i;i
lip. XVII. ARTE PHI us.
499
f[f[. Et ideo emendantur in
kiiqua^ ^^uia natuYa latatur
uraf ^ natura naturam
m^etj & "uero matrimonio
mtur adin'uiitm ^ fiunt
^natura J unum corpus no-
'j. refiifcitatum immortak.
I, Sic otortet conjungsre,
nguincos^ cum canjangui-
tunc iflds nattiVte fihi oh-
P, d^ fe wofccjuuntur adin
Wj yi ^utrefdciunt ^ gene-
^ gaudere faciunt^ c^ti'ia
"a 'per tjaturam regttur
mam & ami cam*
^ Nopra igituT acjua {in-
Oamhin) efi jons pulcber^
lus^ ^ clarus^jraparatus
iffjodopro Rege ^ Kegiva
\pfe Of time cognojcit^ ^ hi
■} Nam ipfos ad Je attra*
II. And that is the very
Reafon why they are me-
liorated or amended in this
Water, becauie like nature
rejoiceth in like nature , and
like nature retains like na-
ture, being joined the one
to the Gther_, in a true Mar-
riage, by which they are
made one Nature, one new
Body, raifed again from the
dead, and immortal.
III. Thus it bohoves you
to join Confanguinity, or
famenefs of kind, with lame-
nels of kind, by which thefe
natures, will meet and fol-
low one another, purifie
themfelves, generate, and
make one another rejoice y
for that like nature, now is
difjpofedby like nature, even
that which is neareft, and
moft friendly to it,
IV. Our Water then'(faith
Danthin) is the moft beauti^
fui, lovely, and cle^r Foun-
tain, prepared only for the
King, and Queen, whoni
it knows very v/ell, and
they it.
V. For it attrads them to
K k 2 hit
^00 S A L M
hit S" illi ^^ f^ lavandum in
tllo fonte remanent duos aut
tres dtes^ id e^ menfes^ ^ hos
juvenefcere facit^ & reddit
fcrmofos.
VI. Et quia Sol & Luna
funt ah ilia aqua matre^ ideo
c-pcrtet ut iterum ingrediantur
uterum matris^ ut rena[cantur
denuo^ ^ fiant rohu^iores^ no-
hilicres & fortiores.
VII. Id circo nifi hi mcrtui .
co7JZ!erfl fuerint in aquam^ iffi
foli manehunt^ & finefruclu^
Jz aut em mortui fuerint (^ re-
foluti in noftra aqua^ fruBum
csntejimum dahunt^ & ex illo
loco ex quo 'vidthantur ferdi-
dijj'e quod erant^ ex illo appare-
hunt quod antea non erant.
VI!I. Ct47n Sole ergo & Lu
va fgatur maximo ingenio ^
ON'S m
its felf, and they abide thi
in for two or three day
wit^ two or three montl )
to wafti themfelves
with , whereby they^
made young again
beautiful.
VI. And becaufe Sof
Luna have their Orii
from this Water their
ther ; it is neceffary thd
fore that they enter ini
again, to wit, into
Mothers Womb, that (
may be regenerate or
again, and made n
healthy, more noblej,i
more Itrong.
VII. If therefore theii"'
not die, and be convi
into Water, they re:
alone (or as they were^
without Fruit ; but if
die, and are refolved i
Water , they bring
Fruit, an hundred-fold y
from that very pi
which they feem'd to _
from thence Hiall the^i
pear to be that which
were not before.
fc
n,
VIIL Let therefore!
Spirit of ow living Watebe
lap. XVII.
fh'tMs ac^ua nofira ^viva-^
hi in naturam aaute con-
'/, moriunturj ^ mortuis
les "videntur^ inde fofiea
(f-ati "vivunty crefcunt^ ^
tifUcantur^ jlcut res omnes
itahiks.
ARTEPHIUS. 501
(with all care and indufiry)
tixed with Sol and Luna;
for that they being convert-
ed into the nature of Water
become dead^ and appear
like to the Dead •, from
whence after wards^ being
revived, they encreafe and
multiply, even as do all forts
of Vegetable Subftances.
Ki Sufficiat er^o tihi ma-
'fn fufficienter dijpomre ex-
tern, qucniam tffa fuffici-
intrmfecus cferatur ad
irfeBhnem.
. Hahet enim motum fih'i
rentem fecundam veram
^y & verum crdimm me-
n quam pofflt ah homim
ntari.
if. Ideo t ant urn prapara,
mtura perfaiaty quia nifi
"a flier it imped it a in con-
Mnfy non prater ihit motum
certttm, tarn ad concipi-
w»f '??3 e^jtiam ad parturiendnm.
IX. It fuffices then to di-
fpoie the Matter fufficiently
without , becaufe that with-
in, it fufficiently difpoles it
felffor thePerfedienof its
own work.
X. For it hasinitfelf a
certain and inherent moti-
on, according to the true
way and Method, and a
much better order than it is
poffible for any Man to in-
vent or think of.
XL For this Caufe it is^
chat you need only to pre-
pare the matter. Nature her
feif alone will perfed it i
and if ilie be not hindred
by fome contrary thing, ilie
will not over-pafs her own
certain motion, neither ia
conceiving or generating ,
nor in bringing lorth.
K k a >''*
yo2
SALMON'S
Ut
m
XII. Cave quocirca tan-
turn [_ pofi materiiS fn^cfara-
tionemj m igne nimio balne-
um inandatuVy. Secundo ve
ffiritus exhalet^ quia laderet
labor antem, id eft^ cp^rationem
deftruerety & multas infirnii-
tates induceretj id eft^ trifti-
ttas^ ac iras.
Xlll. Ex jam diBh pa-tef
hoc axioma^ nempe cum ex
curfu natura ignorare neceJJ'a
no conftruBionem metallorumj
qui ignorat deftruBionem,
• XIV. opart et ergo conjun-
gere confis9iguiffeos ^ quia natu
'••/^ refer tufst fuas confitmles
natjiras , ^ (e futrefaciendo
mifce?;tur in jimd^ atqae fe
morttficant.
X*/. Necejj'e eft ideo hanc
fogncfcere corrupticnem (j^ ge-
XII. Whei'sfore
the preparation of th^
tcvy beware orAy^ 1<
too much heat or fire
inflame the Bath^, or'
it too hot. Secondly
heed^ leii the Spiric ft
exhafelelt it huits the <
rator^ to Wit^ leli it def
the workj and induces!
infirmities^, as fadnefs^
ble^ vexation,, & difcoie
\0i
Hit
1,1
XIII. From thefe
which have been ipc
this Axiom is manitef
wit^ that he can never \f
the neceiliry courfe of
ture in the making or j ^j;^,^
rating of Mettals^ w
ignorant of the way o^ ''^"'.
Itroyingthem.
XIV. You muft then
join them together tha ji
of one conlanguiiiity of ^
dred i for like nature ^'^'
find out and join witlj?! ""
like natures, and by jp
fying themfelves,toge*e'
are mixed together and ^
tifie themfeh'es.
^ XV. It is needflil;|||
lore to know this Corn'^
fe
M
>,XV11.
A K l\b l^ H 1 U b.
S^^
onem, & quemadmodum
aturoi awpleSiuntur^ &
antur in igne lento^ quo-
ftatura latetur natura^
atura naturam retineatj
nvertat m naturam a
L
n. Quod ^"Uis ruhificare^
t coquere album ifrud in
tcco continuo donee ruhifi^
ut [anguis, qui nihil erit
, quam aqua ignis ^ & tin •
vera.
VII. Et fic per ignem fii-
on zndi Generation^ and how
the natures do embrace one
another^ and are brought to
a fixity in a flow or gentle
fire; how like nature re-
joiceth with like nature i
how they retain one another,
and are converted into a
wiiite (ubfiftencie.
XVI. This white fub-
ftance^ if you will make it
Red, you muft continually
decoct it in a dry Fire.till it
is rubified J or becomes red
as bloodj v/high is then no*
thing but water, fire^ and
the cruq tindlure.-
\em
'Vill. Quanta ergo magis
XVIT. Andfobyaconti-
continuum aneiulatur aU nual dry fire^the whitenefi is
citrinaUir&acquiritru'\Q\\zx\^z^y removed^ perfe-
^ colorem verum \ d:ed, made citrine, andftlll
digeiled till it comes to a
true red and fixed colour.
X VIII. And confequenily
■tur^ magis color atur^ (^ \ by how much more this red
"i^ura intentioris ruhedinis. ' is decoded in this gentle hea,c
by {o mnch the more it is
hsightned in Colour, and
made a true Tincture of per-
fect Redncls.
:IIX. Quxre c^orut ig7xe XIX. Wherefore with ,^
:, ^ caktnatione ficca^ abj- dry Fire, and a dry Calci-.
IL k 4 ^«#
^o4
^i^s humcre comfoptum cocjtiere^
donee rnhicundtffimo 'vcftiatur
colore^ C^ tunc erit ferfe^um
Elixir.
SALMON'S Lib.
nation^ (without atiyf
Iture) you muft deco6fc ^f[
Compofitum, till it be} %f
fted with a moft perfe^i
Colour^ and then it wi
the true and perfcdElit u' «'
CHAP, xviir.
Oj the Mnhiplication of the Philofoph
Ihiciure.
t/.
I. W / pfe'^a velis ilium mul-
^^ ti^Ucare^ cportet iter at o
ref clever e illud rubeum in no-
'va aquii djjj'oluti'va, (^ iterate
coBtone dealhare^ ^ rubificare
per gradus ignis ^ reiterando
-primmn regimen.
I.TVTOW if afcerWi ax^
l\l you would mult
your Tincflure^ you
again refolve that Red
new or frelli diffolving
ter, and then by decod
firft whiten^ and then r
fie^it again J by the deg
of Fire^ reiterating the
method of operation ia
W^ork
Iflfr;
o
II. Solve ^ ^^^^5 reitcraj
c^audendo^aferiendo^ ^ mtiU
ti flic undo in quant it ate & qua-
litate at tuum flacitum.
III. Quia j)cr nox/am cor-
nifticncm &gmeraticnem, ite-
rum introduatur %ovus motus.
n
IL DiffoU^e^ coagutatpff
and reiterate the dofin^af.
the opening and multiply
in quantity and quaiit]
your own plealure.
III. For by
ruprion and
a new vpiij..
Gene rati
there is introduced a iT^
Motio;i. • ^'
ARTEPHIUS,
J05
Et pc non ^ojfemus adi-
nem^ ft [tm^er oferari
us per reiterattemm [olu-
C^ coagulationis rnedi-
'ma nojira dtjjoluti'uat
dijjol'vendo ^ congelan-
ditJum eH per pmnum
m.
Et fic ejus njirtiis aug-
ur ^ multifltcatnr in
tate & cjualitate ^ it a
% in prlmo opere receperit
J in fecundo habebis
Wn tertio decern millia.
, Et fic profequetjdo 'ue-
'ojeBio tua ujque ad infi-
I, tingendo z/ere ^ perfe-
fixe^ omnem quantam-
\'^ quant it at em •
L Et fic per rem ^uilis
additur color ^uirtus ^
IV. Thus can we never
find an end^ if we do al-
ways work by reiterating
the fame thing over and o-
ver again^ 'uiz,. by Solu-
tion and Coagulation , by
the help of our dilfolving
Water._, by which we dif-
folve and congeal^ as we
have formerly faid^ in the
beginning of the work.
V. Thus alfo is the virtue
thereof increaled and mul-
tiplied 5 both in quantity
and quality ; {o that, if af-
ter the firif courfe of Ope-
ration you obtain an hun-
dred-fold; by a fecond
courfe, ^ou will have a
thouland-fold ; and by a
third, ten thoufand-fold in-
creafe.
VI. And by perfuing
your work, your projedion
will come to infinit}^, tin-
ging truly and perfedly,
and fixing the greatefl quan-
tity how much foever.
VIL Thus by a thing of
an eafie or fmall price, you
have both colour, goodnefe,
and weight. •
VTIL
505
SALMON'S
LibJj
VIII. Jgms ergo nofter ^
A^oth tihi fufficiunt^ ccque,
cocjtie^ reiterajolve^ gela^ &
fie ccnt'inua^ ad timm flaci-
turn nnukiflicando^ quantum
^olneris^ ^ donee mediema
tiia fiat fu'ihiUsy ut cera (j^
habeat quant it at em ^ & 'vlrtu-
tem opatam.
IX. Efi ergo totim oferisfi-
"ve lafidis lecundl^ nota htne^
complement um , ut fumatur
corpis psrfe^um, quod ponas
m no fir a aqua in domo 'v'ttrea
bene claufa & obturata cum
ceme7ito J n'. aer intret^ aut hu-
miditas tntroclufa exeat.
X. In digcfiiojse lenis eoloris
'veluti balneij 'uel fimi tempe-
ratijfima^ & cum opens in-
fia?jtia /iffidiHtur per ignem
(Mfcr ipjum jerje^Ho dsccBio-,
ms.
XL Quonfque futrefcat ^
re/olvMUA tn nto-ru:n.
VIII. Our Fire then ^
Azoth, are fufiicie
you : Decodj deco
rate, diffolve^ conge
continue this courfe^^
cording as you pleafe, ij
tiplying it as you think ^|
until your Medicine ^
fufible as Waxj and
tained the quantity;
goodnefi or fixity
lour you defire.
til
lij)
IX. 1 his then is t
pleating of the whol
of our lecond Stonei
lerve it vvellj that y
the perfed Body, and
it into our vvater in a t
Vefica or Body well clii
with Cement, lefl: the
get in^ or the inclofci .^
midity get out. *' ^^'
X. Keep ic in dige
in a gentle heat, as it!
of a balneum, or thip
temperate Horfe-dung^P"'^'^
affiduoufly continue th^
peracion or work upori
fire-, till the decoction^
drgeiHon is perfeit. . i'^ '
.5|L And keep it
digeition of a gentle
\Mii
lb
:hi XVIII.
(^.(vetur (^ [uhlimetur per
L ut mundetur per hoc
';; nlgredine & tenebns
lealhetur & fuhtilktur^
[. Donee in ultima fuh-
is puritate deveniat,
mo 'volatile fiat ^ & aU
•ddatur inttts ^ extra,
ultur in aere fine alts
clamavit ut pofftt ire
montem^ id eft, fiuptr
^ [^i^^ ^«^w (pintm
Yertur.
ARTEPHIUS.
P7
[I. Tunc continua ignem
nentem, (^ Jpiritm ille,
fuhttUs fubftantia cer-
^& Mer curtly afcendet
muam^ qua quint a ef-
eH ni've candidior.
V". £/■ in fi.ne continua
, & fortifica ignem ^ ut
\J^ir'ituale pcnitus afcen-
until it be putrified and re-
iblved into blacknefsj and
be drawn up and fublimed
by the water, and is there-
by cleanfed fi om all black-
neis and impurity, that ic
may be white and fubtil.
XII. Until it comes to
the ultimate or higheft puri-
ty of fublimationj and the
utmoft volatility^ and be
made white both within
and without : For the Vul-
ture flying in the air with-
out Wings, crys out^ that it
might get up upon the
Mountain^ that is upon the
waters upon which the Spi-
ritus alhtfs^ or Spirit of white'
nefs is born.
XIII. Continue ftill a^ fit-
ting fire^ and that Spirit,
which is the fubtil being of
the Body, and of the Mer-
cury will afcend upon the
top of the water, which
quintelTence is more white
than the driven Snow.
XIV. Continue yet ftill,
and toward the end, en-
creaie the fire, till the whole
fpiritual fubfiuance, afcend
to the top.
XV.
^^J8■^'"
jo8
S A L M O N ^S
XV. Scitote narnque quod
illudquodefi clarum^ furum^
e^ Jpirituaky afcendit in al-
tum in aha in modum fumi al-
hi^quod lac Virginis appellatur.
XV. And know wel
whatlbever is dear^
and fpi ritual^ afcenci ,
to the top of the wi r
the fubftance of a wbl ''^^ ,
por, which the Philc^ ^^^'
call their Virgins Mi f^'
iVi
CHAP. XIX.
Of Sublimation in particpdar^ and Separi 1^'
of the pure from the impure*
I. /^^Vortet ergo ut de terra
\^ [inc^uiebat SybilU~\
exahetur filim Virginis, &
quint a fab^antia alba foji re-
furretiionem ek'uetur 'verfus
cdos^ & in fundo 'vafis , &
aquee^ remaneat groffiim &
^ijjum»
i}, Vafe de hinc iitfrigida-
tCy rcpenes in fundo iffius fa-
ces mgras^ arfas^ & comhu-
fias, Jeparatas ab f^iritu^ &
quint acjj'sntia alba^ quas pro-
jtce.
I. TT ought to be thei
^ (as one of the. S*^ ^
faid) that the Son o ^f;
Virgin be exalted fron '■ ^
Earthy and that the ^ «^'«"
Quinteffence after its ; » m:
our of the dead Eattb f,^
raifed up towards Hd 'M
the grols and thick rof «<
mg in the bottom oi
VelTel and of the Wat
11. Afterwards the-^|
being cooled_, yon wil
in the bottom the
Faeces, fcorcht and
which leparate fror
Spirit and Qaintsffei
l^jMAi
Whitenefs, and caft them
away.
ar-
aere
In bjs tern
fv'ivum plait ex
ufer terram ne^ — _,
catur ardent um "vh
aere juhlimatwm^ ex
aqua vi[coJa» munda^
Qua eft "Vera tinBura
ah omnif^ce nigra^
r nofirum regit ur cum
)firaj furificatur^ (^
we decoratur.
lua dealhatio non ft
Bione^ & aqua coa-
e. Decoque ergo con^
ahlue nigredinem a la-
on manUy Jed lafide^
te^ five aqua Mercuric
;a jecunda^ qua efi ve-
ura.
Nam non manihrn fit
aratio ptri ah impuroy
natura fola^ circula-
l.prfeclionem operan-
III. Then will the Argent
vive fall down from our
Air or Spirit, upon the new
Earth,, which is called Ar-
gent vive fublimcd by the
Air or Spirit^ whereof is
made a vifcous Water^ pure
and white.
IV. This Water is the true
Tindure fep^rated from all
its black Farces^ and our
Brafs or Latten is prepared
with our Water^ purified,
and brought to a white Co-
lour.
V. Which white Colour
is not obtained but by de-
codioni and coagulation of
the Water : Decod there-
fore continually, wafh away
the Blacknefs from the Lat-
ten, not with your Hands,
but with the Stone, or the
Fire, or our fecond Mer-
curial Water, which is the
true Tindure.
VI. This feparation of the
pure from the impure is not
done with hands; but Na-
ture her felf does it, and
do.
^lo SAL MUM '5
do^ "vere ferficit.
u
VIL 'Ergo patet ^uod hac
ampfit'to non efi manualts o-
feratio^ Jed naturarum muta-
tlo^ quia nature [eipfam dif-
foluit &• cofulat^ feipjamjuh-
limat ele'uatj & alkefctt^ fe-
faratis fa;cihus.
VIII. Et in tali [ublima-
tione conJ4inguntHr partes fuh-
tiliores magis fur^ ^ eJI'enti-
ales^ quia natura ignea cum
elevat fartes fukiiioreSy ma-
gis fur as femfer elevat^ ergo
dimtttit grojjiores.
IXi §luare cportet igne me-
diocrt continuo in ^apore jub-
limare, ut injpretur ab aere
& polfit viuere.
X. l^am omnium rerum
natura^ 'vitam ex aeris injpi-
ratio7terecipitj fie etiam totum
tnagifterium noBrum confi^it
in vapor ep' aqua [ublimat tone.
m
brings It to perfe(flionf
circular Operation.
VII. It appears t
this Comporition ii
work of the Hands;
change of the Natu
eafcife Nature diifoli
joynsit felf^ fubli
lifts it felf up, and
white^ being leparatQl
the Faces.
VIIL Andinfuchi!
mation, the more 1
pure, and effential par i
conjoyned ; for that /
the fiery nature or pro;i
lifts up the- fubtil par,
feparates alwaies th©|
pure, leaving the gn
bottom.
IX. Wherefore yi
ought to be a gentle
continual Vapour ,a
which you fublime^
the matter may be'
with Spirit from
and live.
X. For naturally al!
take Life from the
thing of the Air ^ and
our Magiftcry reccivi
the Vapour or Spirit, b^^
A
If!
kk
kit
filxix.
ARTEPHIUS ^n
fublimatlon of the Wa'cer.
\Opcrtet igitur as no-
\tr gradm ignis ek'vari^
ti per fe fine "violentm
\t llbere^ ■ ideoc^ue nifi
Igne & aqua diruatttr^
tUetar quofque afcendat
\tuSj aut ut cirgentum
fcandenSj 'vel etiam
\na alba a co7'fore fepa-
\jr in jfirittium Jutli-
del at a ^ nihil fit.
/ Uo tamen afcendente,
najcituYj d^ in a ere
ir, fit que "vita cum "vi-
omnino fpirituale c^
ptibile.
I. Etficin taUregimi-
*«f fit jptritm de juhtili
S &* fipintm incorpora-
m-corpore, (^ fit tmum
) ^ in tali [ublimatio-
tjunclione^ & ekvafto-
ia fiunt alba.
XT. Our Bfafs or Laten
therij is to be made to a-
fcend by the degrees of Fire^
but ot its own accord, free-
ly^ aand without violence ;
except the body therefore
be by the Fire and the Wa-
ter broken^ or diiTolvedj
and attenuated, untiljt a-
fcends as a Spirit, or climbs
Uke Argent vive, or rather
as the white Soulj feparated
from the Body, and by fu-
blimatlon delated or brought
into a Spirit, nothing is or
can be done.
Xn. But when it afcends
on high, it is born in the
Air or spirit, and is changed
into spirit ; and becomes
Life with Life^ being only
Spiritual and Incorruptible,
XIIT. AndbyfuchanO-
peration it is, that the Body
IS made Spirit, of a fubtil
nature, and the Spirit is in-
corporated w^ith the JSody,
and made one with it • and
by fuch a fublimation, con-
jundion, and raifmg up, the
whole, both ^ody and 5pi-
rit are made white.
CHAP-
yi»
S A L M O N'S
CHAP. XX.
1
hk
Of Digejiiottj SuhlimatioHj and Separati ^M
the Bodies^ for the perfeBion of the W\
I. 'Tj^go 7iecejjaria efi hac
Juhl'tmat'io phtlofophi
ca^ (^ naturalise c^u^e compo-
mt facem inter corpm e^ fp-
rttum^ quod efi impojfihile ali-
ter fieri, nifi in has partes fe-
farrntur.
II, Jdcirco oportet utrum^ue
Juhlimare tit purum afcendat^
^ impurum^ ^ terrenofum
defcendat^ in turbatione marts
procellofi.
IIL Quare oportet decoquere
continuo^ ut ad fuhtilem de~
ducatur naturam^ e^ quouj-
que corpm afifumat ^ attrahat
animam albdm Mercurialcm^
quam retinet naturaliter^ nee
demit tit earn d fe feparari^
^uia fihi compar efi th pro-
pnquitatQ nature primt^ ,
tit
I. npHIS Philofo
X and Natural
mation therefore is tm, i2'
ry, which makes pe^
tween for fixes) the
and Spirit^ which is i
fible to be done othc fc
than in the feparari
thefe parts.
II. Therefore it b
you to fublime both
the pure may afcend
the impure and earth
defcend, or be lefc 0
torn, in the perplexitj mn
troubled Sea. . if^ri
'M\
i^i,
III. And for this
muft be, continually
ed^ that it may be
to a fubtil property]
the Body may airura«|
draw to it lelf the
Mercurial Soul, wl
naturally holds, and!
not to be leparated frl[,|;,
.XX.
ARTETHIUS.
f'3
Ex his ofortet per de-
em fefarationem exerce-
nihil de pnguedine am
mamat quod non fuerit
4m ^ exalt at um in fu-
Iparte^ d^ fie utrumque
fuBum ad aqualitatem
\m^ ^ ad fimflicem ah
iw.
Vultur ergo volans per
e^ Bufo gradiens per
, eft magifter'mm.
Ideo quando feparahis
ah aqua^ id efi^ ah ig'
fuhttle ah ff'tjjb. jua-
mm magno ingenio^ a-
a terra in ccelum quod
\inrum, d^ defcendet in
qmd erit tmpurum»
Et re CI f let fuhtilior
[uftriori kco naturam
becr-^ife it is like to it in the
nereneis of the firft, pure,
and fimple nature.
IV. From thefe things it is
neceffary to make a repara-
tion by Decodion^ till no
more remains of the purity
of the 5oul, which is not
afcended and exalted to the
higher part^ whereby they
will both be reduced to an
equality of Properties , and
a fimpIe or pure Whitenels.
V. The Vulture flying
through the Air^ and the
Toad creeping upon the
Ground J are the Emblems
of our Magiftery.
VI. When therefore gent-
ly and with much care, you
ieparate the Earth from the
Water, that is^ from the
Fire, and the thin from the
thick, then that which is
pure will ieparate it felf
from the Earthy andafccnd
to the upper part, as it were
into Heaven, and the im-
pure will defcend beneath,
as to the Earth,
VII. And the more fub-
til part in the fuperior place^
LI ffiz
n4
S A L M O N'S
ffiritus^ in inferiori vero ndr
turam cor^ork terreL
VIII. ^are elevetur per
talem cporationem natura alba
cum [ubtiliori farte corforis^
reliefs foscihus^ quod ft brevi
tempore.
IX. Nam anima cumfua
adjuvatur focia^ & fer earn
ferfcitur.
X. Mater (inquit corpm)
megemit^ & pr me gignitur
ipfa^ poflquam autem ab ea
accept 'volatum, ipfa meliori
modo quo potefi fit pia fovens
d^ nutriens filium^ quern ge-
fjuit, donee ad fiat urn devene-
tit ferfei}um.
will take upon it the n|
of a Spirit^ and that
lower place, the'natii^i
an earthy body. I
VIIL Wherefore 1^
white property, witJi
more iabtil parts of
dy, be by this Oper^
madetoafcend^ ieavid
fxces behind^, which isj
in a fliort time.
IX. For the Soul is,
by her aflbciate andfd
and perfeded by it
It (II
ml
X. My Mother (
the Body) has begotto
and by me, flie her
begotten : now after!
taken from her her
flie^afteran admirable
ner becomes kind, noi "^^^
ing and cheriiliing the
whom fhe has begottfl
he conies to be of an
perfe^ Age.
iili
n
CH
5Tf
lap. XXr. ARTEPHIUS.
I
; ,C H A p. XXL
■ the Secret Operation of the Water and Spi
I rit upon the Body.
XJdl hoc fecretumxCti-
(iodi cor^m in aqua
Mercurialij qucufque
idat cum anima alba^ ^
\um ,d fcendat ad tmum^
'vocatur terra refidua.
, Tunc "videhis aquam co
vre feiffam cum fuo cor-
C^ ratm eris [cientiam
eram^ quia cer^m [i4um
\lat humorem in ficcum^
^oagulum agni^ lac coa-
in cafeum.
Et fie fjiritus fenetra-
ffusy c^ commtxtio fiet
inima^ ^ corpmMtra-
fiH humorem fuum^ id
^mimam alham^ quern'
w iumMagnesferrum^frcp-
■ turafud^frofinquitatem^
turam a^idam^ & tunc
contimt alterum.
i
1
I. EJTEar now this Secret :
* "*- keep the Body in
our Mercurial Water, till ic
alcends with the white Soul,
and the earthy part dcfcends
to the bottom, which is cal-
led the reliding^Earth.
II. Then youfhall fee the
Water to coagulate it lelf
with itsBody^and beaffured
that the Art is true; becaufe
the 5ody coagulates the
moifture into drynefs^like as
the Rennet of aLamb orGalf
turns Milk into Cheele.
Ill.ln the lame manner the
Spirit penetrates the body,
and is perfedly commixed
withitinitsfmalleft Atoms,
and the body draws to irs
lelf his moifture^ to wic^ its
white Soul.like as the Load-
ft©ne draws Jrcn^becaufe of
the nearneis and likenels of
its nature ; and then the cn3
contains the other,
L I 2 IV .
yi6
iV. Et h^ec efi [uhUmaHo
^ coagulatio noBra, omne 'vo-
latile nttnens^ <^ua facit fu-
-am
penre.
V. Ergo hac comfojitio non
efi manualis operation led [ut
dixf] naturarum mutatio^ ^
earum frtgidi cum calido, ^
htimidi cum ficco admirahilis
connexio : Calidum emm mifce-
turfngtdo^ ^ ficcum humido.
SALMON'S ^ib.]l^
IVi And this is our %
blimation and Coagulati4jii
which retaineth every, iL
latile thing, making itK
for ever. ^ '
V. This Gompofit
then^ is not a mechan
thing, or a work of^^
Hands, but fas I have fi '!f;
a changing of Natures li'''''
a wonderful conne<aifli
their cold with hotj and
moift with the dry: t
alio is mixed with
. and the dry with the
VI. Hoc it'tam modo fit ■
wixtio^ ^ conjunct to corporis
^ Jp'trittiSj qua 'vocattir con-
'uerfio naturarum contraria-
rum^ quia in tali dijjolutlene ;
& fuhUmationefpiritm conver-
titur in corfm^ & corfm in
f^iritum.
VIL Sic etiam mixta^& in
unum redaBa je in^vicem^uer-
tunt \ nam corpus incorporat
fpiritum^ fpiritus "uero, corpm
'vertit in (piritum tin^um &
album*
VI. By this means
made the mixtion
conjunction of bod^
fpirit^ which is called
verfion of contrary Nal
becaufe by fuch a
lution and lublimatiori
fpiritis converted int
dy ^and the body into a^
VIL So that the
being mingled togeth(
reduced into one^ doi
one another : and
Body corporifies the
or changes it into a
So alfo does the Spii
vert the Body into
ing and white Spirit,|
in
XXL
ARTEPHIUS.
P7
in. Quare ultima 'vice
'■iam~] deco^iie _ in nofira
alba^ id efi^ in Mercu-
donee fclvatur in nigredi"
deinde fer deeo^ionem
vuam privahitur a fua
dine, ^ corpus fie fslw
■andem afcendit cum anl-
Iba,
Et tunc unum alteri
nfietur^ d^ je ample-
ur, fie (^uod non fotuerunt
v'lcem ambitus fie^arari^
nc cum realt concordkintiti.
fipritus cum corpore ^
unum fertnanens.
Et hj^c efi folntio corpo
^ coagulatio fiprttm qu^^
y d^ eandem babent ope-
nem.
Qui erzo navent duc^-
fagnantem ] acere^ msm-
j'j putrefacere, gensrare.
s 'vi'ulficare^ lumen al-
I inducere^ d^• mundars
rem a niz^sdine, €7' te-
VIII. Wherefore (as the
laft time I lay) decod the
body in our white water,
"uiz,. Mercury y till it is diffol-
vedinto blacknefs^ and then
by a continual decodion,
let it be deprived of the
fame blacknefi, and the
body fo diffolved, will at
length afcend or rife with a
white Soul.
IX. And then tlie one
will be mixed with the o-
ther, and ib embrace one
another, that it {hall not be
poffiple any more to lepa-
rate them^ but the Spirit
(with a real agreement j
will be united with the bo-
dy^ and make one perma-
nent or fixed fubfrance.
X. And this is the foluti-
on of the Body, and coa-
gulation of the Spirit which
have one and the lame ops-
ration.
XI. V7hofo therefore
knows how to conjoyn the
principles^ or dired- the
work, to impregnate^ to
mortifie, to putrifie, to ge-
nerate^ to quicken the Spe-
L 1 3 nehrk.
S ALM ON'S
yi8
nehrts^ c/uoufque igne furgetur^
& coloretur, & a maculis ul-
timzsfurificeturj adeo major is
dignitatis er'it pojjejjor^ ut Re-
gcs cum ^cnercntur.
Lib. I]
cies, to make white^
clean (e the Vulture fron:^
blacknsis and darknefs,^
he is purged by the
and tinged, and puni
from all his fpots, {hall
poffeflbr of a treafiirc
great^that even Kings the
lelves ihall venerate him.
CHAP. XXII.
Of the Signs of the end
perfe6tio?i
L ' C^ Uare mane at corfm in
^^^ aqua denec folvatur
in ftih'erem no'vum^ in fundo
'vafis dt aqua, qui dicitm ci-
nis mger^ & hac efi ccrraftio
cor for is qu^e 'vocatur afafttn*
tihfts Saturnifs^ Qy£s^ Vkimh
um fhilofcfhoYum^ & Tulvis
difcontinuatus.
IT, Et in tjli putrefaBione^
e^' refolutlone corporis trtafgna
of the fVor\^ and l
thereof.
I. X /TTHere fore let c
V V body remain
che water till it is diffolv
into a lubtil powder in t
bottom of the velTel
the water, v^hich is call
the black Afhes: Thisist
Corruption of the Bo«
which is called by Philol
phei s or Wile Men, Sat
nnsj ty£s^ Tlumhum Phi '^C'
fophorum^ ir Puluis difcon
nuatusy
Brafs,
1//::
or
Saturn, Latt( ^'-^
the lead of t ««'^
Philoibphers, the diiguif
powder.
II. And in this putrefa
on and refolution of the b
M
IDm,
Cap. AXli. A K T K P H I U S. 5-19
ftfwent, [cilicet color niger^ dy^ three figns appear^ viz,.
Ji mtintiitas ^artium, ^ 0-
hfcetidm ijui ajjimilatur o-
dc [etulchrsrum.
[I. Efl igitur tile cms de
ijiiMofofhi tanta dixere^qui
in feriori parte %)afis reman-
quern non dthemus 'vilt
mere.
^f. In eo en'tm efi Diadema
ti's^ ^ Argent um vizfum
am, immundum a quo ni-
ints debet fieri furgatio^
^ndo continuo m nofira
I donee elevetur furfum in
m color em, qui 'vacatur
vr^ ^Vullus Hermogenis,
', Quia qui terram ruheam
grot O' albamreddtt ,. ha
magifterium^ ut etiam ille
Kcidit %}ivumy d^ rejufci-
nortuum.
I. Dealbaerzonizrum,^
ac album J ut jerficias g-
a black color^ a diicontinui-
ty of parts, and a ftinking
fmell^ not muchunfike to
the fmell of a Vault where
dead Bodies are buried.
III. TheleAfhes then are
thofe of which the Phijo-
fophers have fpoken lb
much, which remained in
the lower part of the Veflel,
which we ought not to un-
dervalue or delpife.
IV. In them is the Royal
Diadem, and the black and
unclean A.rgQntVi've, which
ought to be cleanfed from
its blacknefs, by a continu-
al digedion in our water,
till it be elevated above in a
white Colour, which is call-
ed the Gander, and the
Bird of Hermes.
V. He therefore tha^
maketh the red Earth black,
and then renders it white,
has obtained the Magiftery ;
lb alfo he who kills the liv^
ing, and revives the dead,
VI. Therefore make the
black white, and the wMte
bl ick, and you perfed the
Work, Ll4 Y\U
JZO
S A L M O »r^ fif
Lib. 1
VII. Et cum "uideris albe- \ • VII. And when you
dinem affarere "ueram^ qua i the true whitenefs appe
J
fykndet ficut oladim denuda-'
uod rubo
r m 1
tits, \ctas qk
albedine eji cccultus.
VIII. Ex tunc mn opcrtet
illam alhedinem extrahere.fed
coqmretantum^ ut cUm ficci-
tatCy (^ cahdttate fiiper'veniat
citrinitas^ ^ ruhedo fulgen-
tijjlma*
IX. Quam cum ^Ideris
cum tremore max'imo lau~
dahk Deum optimum maxi-
wum, qui cui "vuk fapien-
tiam dat^ ^ pr confequens
di^itias. ^ fecundum ini-
quitates eriplt^ ac in fenfe-^
ttmm fubtra'hiP^ detriidando'
tn fer'vltt^em inimkorum ,
ad lam^ (^ gloria^ in [acuta
j/eculoTHm. Amen,
wnicb fhineth like a
Sword, (or poliilied
know that in chat whitj
there isrednefs hidden.;
■, • '■ , • ■ '.," .Ti
Vlii. But then
that you take not ,t|
whitenefs out of the V(
but only digeft it to^*]
end, that with heat
drynefs it may affume
trine colour_, and a
beatiful rednefsi
IX. Which when yottj
with great fear and
bling^ render Praife
Thankfgiving to the
great and good God,
gives Wifdom and Rl
to whom foever he
les: And according
wickednefs of a perfon,
them away^ and withd
them for ever again, dc
fing him even to the bot
ofHelK Tohim,lfay
moil Wife and Almi
God^ be Glory to the
of Ages. Amen.
I'he E?td of Arteph'ms Longa:vus.
pi TLAMMEUS* Hierqplqp hicks. TAB, I
lib. J. ch, Z7' sect* (f: ch^ zp, sect,i. z, to
J» 1?
TLAMM:EL'S ' meroghiphich. TAB. IL
ELAMMEL'S ffieroflyphwks . TAB. III.
>■
.^.
TLAMME L'S ' HterojI^pkiSks . TAB
?:x
XIII.
F L A M M E L.
5^1
Nichfflai Flammel Hierogly^hica.
Hieroglyphicks of 'Nicholas Flammel y
ewly Tranflated into Englijh^znd Claufed,
•y William Salmon ^VrokiJor of Phyfick.
chap: XXIII,
beginning of Flammel' j" Booky which is
the Peroration of the Whole.
T
He Lord God of
my LifCj who
exalts the hum-
n Spirit out of the mofl:
St duft^ and makes the
ts of fuch as hope in
to rejoyce^ be Eternal-
B'aiied.
Who of his own Grace
als to the believing Soul,
iprings of his bf>unty,
ftibj'jgates under their
I the Crowns ofa 11 Earth-
iclicities and Glories.
lI. Ir^ him (I fayj 1st
ilways put our Confi-
dence •, in his fear let us
place Our happinefs : and
in his mercy the hope and
Glory of the reftoration of
our fallen ftace.
IV. And in our Sj^pplica-
tions to him let us demon-
ftrace^ or ilisw forth, a faith
unfeigned and ftable, an a(^
furance, that lliall not for
ever be fhaken.
V. And thonP Lord God
Almighty^ as thou out of thy
infinite and moli defirable
Goodnefs hafb condefcend-
ed to open the Earthy and
un-
f22
SALMON'S
Lib.:
unlock thy Treafures unto
me^ thy poor and unworthy
Servant, and haft given into
my poiiellion the Fountains
and Well-Springs of all the
Trealures and Riches of this
World.
VL So O Lord God, out
of thine abundant kindnefs
extend thy mercies unto me,
that when I ihall ceafe to be
any longer in the Land of
the Living, thou maift open
imto me the Caleftial Rich-
csjthe Divine Treafures, and
give me a part or portion in
the Heavenly Inheritance
for ever*
VIL Where I may^^
hold thy Divine Glory; i|
the fulncls of thy Heavi-
ly Majefty, a Pleafure )
Ineffable, and a Joy d
Raviiliing, which no M
tal Man can exprefe
conceive.
VIIL This I entreaf tki
thee 4 O Lord , for
Lord Jefiis Chrift
well-beloved Son's fi
who in the Unicy o£:
Holy Spirit, liveth ^
thee World without
m
or II
lite]
not
[ifth
CHAP. XXIV.
jr Of!
witii,
The Explication of the Hieroglyphic^ Fign Aii^
f laced by me Nicholas Flammel, Scriveiq ^^^
in the Chnrch-yard of the Innocent Sy in]
fourth Arch entring by the Great Gate |^^
Dc^nnis-ftreet, on the right hand: An
the Boo\ of Abraham the Jew.
1. T Nicholas Flammel^ScY\-\ fir cet^ near ^,James^
X vener^ living in Vans \ Bouchery, though I \{
A'rtno 1599. in the Notary- [ not much Latin, becaul
XXIV. F L A M M E L.
Iwmefs and meannefi
Parents,who notwith-
|ng were (by rhem that
ni.t mOil) accounted
[i: and good People.
f25
Yet by the Blefling of
lod I have not wanted an
idt (landing of the Books
; a PhiloibpherSj but
and them_, and attained
a irtain kind of know-
dg even of their hidden
f
•■For which caufe (ake^
■liall not any moment
I' life pafi, wherein re-
m ring this fo vaft a good,
w not upon my bare
fif the place will per
or otherwife in my
with all the intirenels
''Aifedions, render
to this my moil Good
racious God.
Who never forfakes
ighceous Generation}
fers the Children cr
t to beg their Bread,
ceives their Expecta-
nt fupperrs them with
gSj vvlio put their
trufl in hiin.
V. After the Deceafe of
my Parents, I Nicholas Flam-
mel ^got my living by the
Art of Writing, Ingroffing
Inventories, making up Ac-
counts, keeping of Books,
and the like.
VI. In this courfe of living
there fell by chance into my
hands a Guilded Book, very
old and large, (which cofl
me only the Sum of two.
Florens. which was about
6 J. 8 ^. formerly, now i o s.
Engliili.)
Vil. It was not made of
Taper or Parchment^ as other
Books be, but of admirable
RtJides (as it feemed to mc)
of young Trees. The Co-
ver of it was of Brafs ; it
was^well bound, and graven
all over with flrange kind of
Letters, which I take to be
Greek Characters ^ or (onz^
fuch like.
VIII. This I know, that I
could not read them, nor
v/e;e they either Latin or
French Letters or Words, Oj:
vv'hich I undeiftand' fcme-
thing.
5H
S A L M O N'S
Lib.
IX. But as to the matter
which was written within^
it was engraven (as I fup-
pofej with an Iron Pencil or
Graver upon the laid Barke
Leaves^'-) done^ admirably
weil^ and in fair and neat
Latin LeUers^ and curioufly
coloured.
X. It contained thrice
feven Leaves, for fo they
were numbred in the top ot
each Folw , and every fe-
venth leaf was without any
writing j but in place there-
of, there were feveral Ima
ges or Figures painted.
XL Upon the firfl fe-
vench Leaf, was depided,
I. A Virgin, 2. Serpents fwal-
lowing her t^p On the fecond
ievench, A Serpent Crucified.
And en the lair feventh, A
Dcjart or Wtldernefs : in midil
whereof was feen many tair
FoLinrains_, from whence if-
iuod Oat a nujiiber of Ser-
pents here and there.
XIL Upon the firftofrhe
Lc.ives was v/ritten in Capi-
nil Letters of Gold, A.bra-
,icun the Jew^ frince^ Friefi^
Levite,, Afircloger and-'^
fopbor^ to the Nation
Jews, difperfed by the
of God in France, "{
Health,
iGlo
,iiiis
%^
Xm. After which 1
it was filled with manyliall!
ecrations and Curfes, 'ii rf. 1;
this word MARAl inwc
T H A, (which was of of Mi
peated j againft any on^ jmig
fhould look into it to uj |pgiie(
it, except he were % fr;k
'Prie^ or Scrihe, i jors,
XIV. The perfon^^ li
fold me this Book, wi
noiant of its worthy as| [jj^
as I who bought it : I^byi
it might have been
froni Ibme of the jf<
Nation, or elfe foul*
feme place where th^-
ciently abode.
XV. In the fecond
of the Book, he confol
his Nation, and gavet
pious Coiincel, to turn
their Wicked neis andJ.J,^
ways, but above all tof
from Idolatry^ and to w;
Patience for the corasil
the Mefliah, who co:
in:> all the Kines' ai
k
iai!
i
\\\
0;
iefi
ItWOi
5
/XXIV. FLAMMEL.
:es of the Earthy fhould
in Glory with his peo-
p Eternity. Without
:, this was a very Pi-
Ife, and Underftand-
Dexterity and Workman-
ftip.
1. In the third Leaf^
li\ all the writing that
^cdj he taught them
lin words the tranfmu-
of Metals^ to the end
fie might help 3\nd aflift
[perfed peoplCj to pay
\irihutes to the Roman
Isrors^ and fome other
s not needful here to be
ked.
i^JI, He painted the
|:ls by the fides or mar-
»f the Leaves, and dif-
•ed all the Colours as
ftiould arile or appear,
all the reft of the
Will. But of the Vrima
Ha^ or firft matter or
itjhe Ipake not lb much
le word: but only he
them, that \nt\iQ, fourth
ifth LeaveSj he had en -
painted or decypher'd
d depided or figu
XIX. Now though it
was fingularly well, and
materially or intelligibly fi-
gured and painted, yet by
that could no Man ever-
have been able to underftand
it^. without having been well
skiird in their Cabala^which
is a feries of old Traditions^
and alfo to have well ft udied
their Books..
. XX. The fourth and fifth
Leaf thereof was without
any writing, but full of fair
Figures bright and lliining^,
or as it were eniightned,and
very exquifitely depicted.
XXr. Firft, there was a
Teung Man painted^ with
Wings at his Ancles^ having
in his hand a Caduci:ean Rod^
writhen about with two Ser-
fents^ wherewith he ftroke
upon an Helmet covered with
its Head.
It
wich
XXn. Thisfeemed in my
mean apprehenfion, to be
one of the Heathen Gods,
"vix^. Mercury : Againft him
admirable I there came running and fiy-
ing
SALMON'S
iiig with open Wings^ a
great Old Man^ with an
Hoar-glais fixed upon his
Head, and a Sithe in his
hands like Death, with
which he would (as it were
in Indignation) have cut off
the Feet of Mercury.
XXIII. On the other fide
of the fourth Leaf, he pain-
ted a fair Flower on the top
of a 'uery high Mountain^
which was very much flia-
ken with the North Wind.
Its foot Stalk was blue^ its
Flowers white and red, and
its Leaves fhining like fine
Gold ; and round about it
the Dragons and Griffins of
the North made their Nefts
and Habitations.
XXIV. On the fifth Leaf
was a fair Rofe-tree flowered^
in the midft of a Garden,
growing up againft a hollow
Oak, at the foot whereof
bubled forth a Fountain of
pure white water, which
ran headlong down into the
depths below.
Lib
XXV. Yet it paffed
through the hands of a great
number of people, who
ged in the Earth feekir
ter it : but by reafon of
blindneis, none of i|
knew it, except a very
who confidred its weig
XXVI. On the \d
of the fifth Leaf^ was
ded a King with a Fan
who caufed his Soldi
flay before him, mati
fants^ the Mothers ftai
by and weeping at th
of their Murtherers.
k
XXVIL Thefe It
blood, being gathere mis
by other Soldiers wa
into a great Veffelwh
Sol and Luna came to
themfelves.
St it
XXVIIL And be
this Hiftory feemed tor
fsnt the deftrudion o
Innocents by Herod^ anc
f learned the chiefeft p
the Art in this Book ;
fore I placed in
Church-yard thefe
glyphick Figures, of
Learning, Thus have
chat which was contair
the firft five Leaves. .
iicat
CI
ton
XXV.
FLAM MEL.
527
CHAP. XXV.
k Pilgrimage into Spain, and meeting with
Jewifli Prieji^ who in part Interpreted
he faid BooJ^ to him.
I S for what was in all
Ijl the reft of the writ-
la -eaves^ which was wrote
: i x)d and intelligible La-
Hiuft conceal, left God
offended wich me^
Ii d fend his Plagues and
inents upon me: Ii
d d be a wickednefs much
[jer, than hewhowiilit
i ill Men in the World
:)Ut one Head^ that he
t cut it oif at one blow.
Having thus obtained
delicate and pretious
' ) I did nothing elfe^
land nightj but ftudj^
(;il I it; conceiving very
all the Operations it
; HfiCd forthj but wholly
rant of the Prima ma-
with which I iliouldbe-
which made me fad
difcontented.
C
in. My Wife Cwhofe
Name was) Terrenelk,yA;hom
I loved equalh/with my
felf, and had but lately Mar-
ried^ was mightily concern'd
for me.and with many words
eemtorting me, earneftly
defired to know how fte
might deliver me from this
trouble.
IV. I could no longer keep
counfel,, but told her all,
(hewing her the very Book,
which when (he faw^ {he
became as well pleafed with
it as my felf^ and with great
delight beheld the admira-
ble Cover^ the Engraving,
the Images^ and exquilite
figures thereof^ but under-
fiood as little of them as I.
V. Yet it was matter of
Confolation to me to dif-
courfe, and entertain my
felf
528 S A L M
felf with her^ and to think
what we fliould do to find
out the interpretation and
meaning thereof.
VI. At length, I caufed
to be painted within my
Chamber as much to the
life or original^ as I could,
all the Images and Figures of
the faid fourth and fifth
Leaves.
VII. Thefe I fliewed to
the greateft Scholars and
mod learned Men in Varis^
who underftood thereof no
more than my ielf : I told
them they were found in a
Book which taught the Phi-
lofophers-Stone.
VIII. But the greateft part
of them, made a mock both
of me, and that moft excel-
lent Secret^except one whofe
Name was Anfelmey a pra-
(StiferofPhyfick, and a deep
Student in this Art.
IX. He much defired to
fee my Book, which he va-
lued more than any thing
elfe in the World, but I al-
ways refufed him ; oaly
made him a large de-
O N'S
monftration
thod.
Li
of the
X. He told me, tW
firft Figure reprefentedj
which devours all tt
and that according t
number of the fix w
Leaves, there was req
the fpace of fix years ti
fed the Stone? and
faid he, we muft'
the Glalsj and fee
more.
XI. I told him thi
not painted, but o:
fliew and teach the
materia^ or firfi Aget
was written in the Bi
He anfwered me, th
digeftion for ^xx years
as it were a.fecondAgeni
^hat certainly the firft
was there painted,
was the IVlite and
neater.
k
XIL This without
was Argent Vi'ue^ which
could not fix, /. e, cut
feet, or take away his
tility, fave by that lor
geition in the pure bL
young Infants.
fp.xxv,
I
111 t
III For in chat, this
nt Vive being joyned
Sol and Luna^ was firft
refcd with them, into a
like that there paint-
and afterwards by cor-
ion into Serpents j . which
mts being psrfc^^ly dry-
nd degeiied^were made
& povvderofGo/^, which
e S(o?fe.
FLAM MEL; 529
tcrpretations for the moft
part_, were not more fubtil
IV. This ftrange or
eign Difcourfe to the
:er^ was the caule of my
ig^ and that made me
ider for the fpace of one
twenty years in a per-
1 j Meander, from the Ve-
in which fpace of time
mt through a thoufand
orinths or Pr oceiTes_, but
n vain ; yet never with
Blood of Infants^ for
: I accounted Wicked
Villa nous.
IV. For I found in my
>k, that the Pliilofophers
ed Blood the Mineral
•itj which is in the Me*
, chiefly in Sol, Luna^
Mercury^ to which fenfe,
Iways in my own judg-
tw affented ; yet chefe In-
than truc;
XVI. Not finding there-
fore in my operation or
courleof myproceffes the
fignsj at the time written
in my book^ I was ever to
begin again.
XVIL In the end having
loft all hope of ever under-
ftanding thole Sjmhols ot
Figures^ I made a Vow to
God, to demand their in«
terpretatron of Ibme Jewifh
Prieft, belonging to (bme
Synagogue in Spain.
XVIII. Whereupon with
the content of my Wife
Perrcnelle^ carrying with
me the Extract or Copy of
the Figures or ViBures^ took
up a Pilgrims Habit and
Staff, in the fame manner
as you fee me figured with-*
out the laid Arch^ in the
laid Church yard, in v«;hich
I put thele Hieroglyphic^
Figures.
XIX. Whereon affo I
have let on the Wall^ oia
both hands, the Procefe,
Mm r«^
530 SALMON'S
rcprefenting in order all
the colours of the Stone^ as
they arife in the operation^
and go away again.
XX. This is, as it were^
the very beginning of King
Hercules his Book, entiiuled
Iris^ or the Rain boiv^ which
treats of the colours of the
Stone ^ in theie words^ Ope-
ns frocejjlo 7ntdtum natttra
flacet ; in Englifh^ The Vrocefs
of the work is -^ery fleajtng
unto iSJature^
XXL And thefe words 1
alfb put there exprefiy^ for
the lakes of Great Scholars
and Learned Men^ who
may underdand to what
thej allude.
XXIL In this fame man-
ner, I fay^ I put my fell
upon my Journey to Spam,
and fo much 1 did^ that !
in (hort time arrived at
Montjoy, and a while af er
at S. James^ where with
much devotion I accompli-
fhed my Vow.
XXIIL This done in le-
c«, at my return^ I met
with a Mercliant of Eeloignj
Lib.
who brouglit me acqual
ed with a Phyficiatil
iVf. Canches^a. Jctv by ^
on^ but now a Chri
dwelling at Leon afon
XXIV. Iflie wed him"
Extrad: or Copy of n7\)
gures, by which hew;
'it were j ravirtied withgj
adonifhment and joyj
defired immediately,,
could tell him any ne\
the Book from whence
were drawn.
XXV. I anfwered
in Latin (in which
guage he asked me
Qiieltion) that I doul
not of obtaining the
of the Bookjf I could;
with any one who
unfold the .Enigma's.
XXVL Hearing this,J
being tranfporced with gj
earneitnels and joy; h(
gan to decipher unto|
the beginning: To
Ihort, he was much p]
fed^ that he was in hoi
to hear tidings of the Boil
and I as much pieafe
hear him Ipeak and \\
pret it.
XXI
ap.XXV.
CXVII. ('And doubtleis
d heard much talk of
Book, but it was fas
tfaid) of a thing which
believed to be utterly
:■) Upon this we refol-
for our Voyage^ and
n Leon, we paffed to O-
h^ and from thence to
ijcn^ where we took iliip-
g, and went to Sea^ in
er to going into France,
-CXVUl- Our Voyage
prolperous and happy ;
I being arrived in the
igdom of France ^Q moft
ly interpreted unto me
igreatciT part of my F/-
ts^ m whichj even to the
'ms and pricksj he could
:yph£r Great Mylleries
ich were admirable to
FLAMMliL/ y^r
forfake him, which was a
great trouble to him.
XXX. And although I
was continually by his fide,
yet he would be almoft al-
ways calling for me ; at the
end of the feventh day of
his ficknels he died^ which
was no Iball grief to me ;
and I buried him (as weJI
my prefent condition
as
would permit me)
-Church at Orleans.
in a
XXXI. He that would
lee the manner of my Arri-
valj and the joy o^Veremlk^
let him look upon us two,
in the City of Taris upon
the Door of the Chappel of
James of the Bouchery^ clofe
by the one fide of my houfe,
where we are both painted,
kneeling, and giving thanks
to God.
XXIX. Having attained
ms^ this Learned Man XXXII. For through the
;fick, even to death, be- Grace of God it was that 1
; afflided with extream
imitingSj ivhich ftill con-
ned with him^ as being
t caufed by his Sea fick-
Fs : Notwithftanding
uch , he was in contiiuial
,ir, left I fhould leave or
attained the perfect know-
ledge of all that I defired.-
Well! I had now the Tri-'
ma materia^ the frfl ^r'mci-
fks^ yet not their frfi pre-
faratien, which is a thing
raoft
difficult.
Mm z
above all
other
^92 SALM
other things in the World.
XXXIII. But in the end
1 had that alfo, after a long
aberration^ and wandring
in a labarinthof Errors, for
the fpace of three years, or
thereabouts, during which
time^ I did nothing but Itu-
dy and fearch^ and Ubour,
ib as you lee me depidred
without this Arch^ where I
have placed my ProceC.
XXXIV. Praying alfo
continually to God_, and
reading attentively in my
Book, pondering the words
of the Philofophers, and
O N ' S Lib.
then trying and proving
various Operations, vvl
I thought to my felf/
might mean by their wqij
u^
XXXV. At length!
found that which I defir
which I alfo (bon knew
the [cent and odor therei sj'^
Having this I eafily accc
pliilied the Magiftery.
XXXVI. For kno\^
the f reparations of the f^
Agents, and then litterid,
following the Diredioni
my Book, I could not t[
mifs tlie Work, if I wouBnlyl
fai
tp
CHAP. XXVL
Of the ProjeBion which he and his Wife mM'^^
upon Mercury^ and the Hofpitalsy Chappe^^^
and Churches^ rphich they built ^ with oti
Deeds of Charity which they did.
I. Y YAving attained thisj
iJi I come now to pro
jedion ; and the firlt time
I made projedion was up-
on M/'rr/^ry, a . pound and
half whereof, or then
bouts, I turned into
Silver, better than that
the Mine, as I proved
aflayingof it my felt,
ap.XXVI. FLAMMEL
i^aufing others to aflay
3r me many times.
I. This was done in the
ar of Our Lord 1582.
tuary 1 7. about Noon^be-
I Monday^ in my own
life, Terrenelk only being
fent.
II. Again, following ex-
^"•y the dire<5tior?s in my
)k, litterally, and word
litK iword, Imadeprojedion
:iiQ the Redfione^ on the like
nc:|intity of Mercury , Perre-
f only being prefent, and
he fame houfe ; which
i done in the fame Year
Our Lord, vi-z*» 1382.
'il 2 5". at five in the Af
loon.
V* This Mtvcury I truly
ifinuted into almoft as
Ich Gold, much better
jced than common Gold_,
re foft alfoj and more
ible.
iT. IfpeakitinallTruth,
ave made it three times
:lj/the help ofFerremlle^
0 underftood it as well
uyfelf, becaufe llie affi-
i me in my Operations:
And without doubt, if llie
would have indeed done it
alone, flie would have
brought the work to the
fame, or full as great peife-
dion as I had done.
VI. I had truly enough
vi^hen I had oace done it ;
but I found exceeding great
pleafure and delight in fee-
ing and contemplating the
Adm'trahk Works of Natfin
withm the Vcjjels.
VII. And to ftiew to you
that I had then done it three
times, I cauled to be depi-
cted under the fame Arch^
three Fornaces.like to thole
which ferve for the opera-
tions of this work.
VIII. I was much con-*
cern'd for a long time, left
that Fcrrenelle fby realbn of
extream joy) fho^ld not
hide her felicity, which I
meafured by my own, and
lelt ftie fhould let fall Ibme
words among her Relati-
onsj concerning the great
Treafure which we poflel^
fed.
Mm
IX.
534
SALMON'S
fi
IX. For an extremity of
Joy takes away the Under-
ftanding, as well as an ex-
tremity of Grief and Sor-
row : but the goodnefs of
the moft great God, had
not only given and fiU*d me
with this Bleffing^ to give
me a Sober and Chatte
WifCj but fhe was alfo a
Wife and Prudent Woman^
not only capable of Rea
Ibn^ but alfb to do what was
realbnablej and was movQ
dffcreet and fecret than oi -
dinarily other Wpmqn are.;
X. Above all flie wasexv
ceedingly Religious andde
vout : And therefore feeing
her (elf without hope of
Children, and now well
ilricken in years, fhe made
it her bufinefs as I did, to
think of God, and to give
our felves to the Works of
Charity and Mercy.
XL Before the time'
wherein 1 wrote this Di
fcourfe, which was at the
latter end of the Year of
Our Lprd 141 5. (after the
Death of my Faithful Com-
panion^ whofe lofs I can-
lib
not but lament all t^SiM r»
ofraylife:).She,and-J; f
already founded, anii \
dowed with RevenuQlj "[^'^
Hofpitals, 3 Chappel% C
7 Churches, in the Cjc ^ j
Par^^ all which ^vvfil ^^
new built from the Gm ^* ^*
and enriched with C
Gifts and Revenues/^
many Reparations in
Church- vards.
,TK
XII. We alfo have .^ H
at Molcigne about as mu< ^^
we have done at ?aris
to fpeik of the Chart
Ad:s which we bpth
particular ,poor k
principally no. pwr
dows and Orphans :
XIIL Whofe Ni
iliould I divulge, wit
jargenefs of the Chi<
and the way and mi
of doing it, as my rc^
would then be only in]
World, \o neither cou|
be pleafing to the perlbi
whom we did it.
XIV, Building then
thefe Hofpitals/ Ghapi
Churches^ and Chidh-
yards in this City, I caM
EO
hXXVI. FLA
Ws depided under the
''«i)urth Arch, the mofl
'i And effential Marks or
'Wrof this Artj yet under
^?» Types/ and Hiero-
fkfcick Covertures, in i
■iiwion of thofe things
I'wh are contained in the
vilifcd Book of Abraha?n
V. This reprelentation
fignifie two things,
larg-rding to the capacity
sJunderftanding of thole
^Jrmay view them. Firfi^
Myftcrie of the Re-
:ionand day of Jiidg-
it, wherein Chrift Jefus
^rpLord^ (whom I pray
befeech to have mercy
n us^lliall come to judge
"orld.
CVI. Secondly^ It might
ifie to fuch as havelear-
Natural Philolbphy, all
principal and neceifary
erations of the Magifle-
or the true and whole
Kiels of the Grand
iir.
XVIlThefe Hieroglyphkk
ipires ferve alfo as a dou-
way, leading to the
MMEL. 5;y
Heavenly Life. ThQ firfi
demonft rating the Sacred
Myfferies of our Salvation,
as ihall be hereafter iliewed.
The other demonifrating to
clie Wife, and Men of Un-
derdanding, the dired and
perfed way of Operation^
and lineary work of the
Philofophers Stone.
X VIIL Which being per-
felled by any one, takes
away from him tlie root of
all (In and evil, which is
Covetoiilhels, changing his
evil into good, and making
him Liberal^ Courteous^
Religious, Devout^and fear-
• ing God, how wicked Ibe-
ver he was before.
XIX. For from thence
forward, he is continually
ravilLed with the goodnefi
of God, and with his Grace
and Mercy, which he has
obtained from the fountain-
of Eternal Goodnefs; with
the profoundnefs of his
Divine and adorable po-
wer, and with the Confi-
deration of his Admirable
Works.
M m 4 XXi
d^
5;6
SALM
XX. ThefearethcRea-
Ibns which moved me to
fee thele Figures and Re-
prefentations in this man-
ner, and in this place ; viz,.
to the end^ that if any Man
obtain this ineftimable
Good, or becomes Mafter
of this Rich and Goldm
Fleece,
XXL He tnay confider
with himfelf (as I didj not
to hide this Tallent which
God has beftowed upon
him in the Earth, buying
Houfes, Lands, and Poi-
feflions, which are the Va-
nity and Follies of this
World :
XXII. But rather, to
pcrfue his Work, and to
beftow the produd: with all
Love and Charity, aniong
the Poor and Needy ; re-
membring that he learned
this Secret among them that
poffeffed nothing, to wit,
among the Bones of the
Dead, in which number he
himfelf ftall fliortly be
found.
XXIII. And that after
ON'S Lib.
this Life he muft rend^
Account, before a
and mighty Judge,
will judge every onej
cording to his Works,
to whom he muft renc
account for every y^iil]
idle word.
XXIV. Having the!
well weighed my v
and well underttood t1
my Figures, having a!
knowledge of the primt
teria, OV firft Agents^
thou the Work to the
fedion of this Magifter
Hermes^ for the Gl<
God, and the good c
celfitous and Diftreffei
man kind;
XXV. But more wi^u.^
ally to thofe who areoman
houllioldof Faith, tofc
as are truly poor andlH
people, Aged perfons n
Widdo ws , Orphans lie
forlorn, the delpifed,
forlaken, whom the w(
is not worthy of, difpe
bounteoufly of this
hidden Trealiire, with
open and Liberal^but Seclst
hand. !
iixvii.
F L A M M E U
W
CHAP. XXVII.
iTheological Interpretations grven to thcfc
uieroglyphkks^ according to the Mind of
l/1ammel the Author.
|Ver againft one of
the Pillars of the
iel-hou(e^ which I
to the Church-yard of
[nnocents, I caufed to
inted a Man all black,
looks diredly on thefe
[roglyphicks, who pro-
nceSj I fee a Wonder at
\}h I am much amaz»ed\
I ^ three Plates of Iron
Copper, on the Eaft,
[ftj and South, of the a-
jnamed Arch where
|fe Hieroglyphicks are,
I he midft of the Church--
jdj reprefenting the holy
[Hon and Relurredion
:he Son of God.
[J. Whofe Interpretation
\z Theological fenfe is,
j.t this Black Man pro-
licis it a wonder as well
fee the admirable Works ;
j of God, in the Tranfmuta-
tion of Metals, figured in
thofe Hieroglyphicks, whicli
he lb attentively beholds, as
to fee the Reiurrcdion of
the Dead to the tearful and
terrible Day of Judgment.
III. But the Earthen Vef-
fel on the right hand erf thele
Figures, within the which
there is a Pen cafe and Ink-
horn Cor rather a Veffel of
Philofophy, if you take a-
way theStrrngs,and joyn the
Pen-cafe near to the Ink-
horn and the other two like
it,on the two fides of the Fi-
gures of Teter and Pir«/, In
the one of which is put N.
for Nicholas^ and in the o-
ther F. for Flammel, have
no Theological {Qnk^ but
only that as they are 3. in
nwmberjfo that I havedooe
or
j}8 S A L M O N*S
or performed the Magifte
ry or Elixir three feveral
times.
Sfll
IV. So alfb thefe words
NICHOLAS FLAM-
MEL and FERRE
NELLE HIS WIFE,
fignifie nothing more than
that I and my Wife^ have
given that Arch.
V.As to the third/oiirth,
and fifth Figures^ by the
lides whereof is written,
How the Innocents were flam
by the Commandment of He-
rod^ Their Theological
fenfe is well enough known
by the very words only
themfelves.
V[. The two Dragons
deplded together^ the one
within the other, black and
blue in colour^ and a Sable
Field.j whereof the one has
Gilded Wings^ the other
has tione at ali^ f/gnifie Sin
Which is tied to our nature ;
the one having its original
Birth from the other: of
thele Sins^ ^Ibme may be
chafed away^ for they fly^
having Wings: The other
which has no Wings, and
fignifies the Sin agamj^
Holy Ghofi^ can nc '
done away.
VII. The Gold on
Wings^lKewsthatthe^i r^f"
eft of our Sins^ arife,: ' '
the Ungodly hunger-
Gold J to wit jCovetpufi
The black and blue col<
Hiew forth the Wickei^
fires which afcend 6U'
the bottomlefe and dar m
of Hell.
IIOIB
|«0
(frri!
VIIT. Thefe two I
gons morally alfo repr^
The Legions of Evil Spi
which move always af
us, and will accufe us
thejuftjudge.at thed
ful Day of Judgment,
bufineft is to tempt arid
ftroy us.
IX. The Man and- 1
JVoman next them, of
Orange colour, in a fieU
zure and hlue^ {hew
Mankind ought nottoh]
their hope in this life :
the Orange colour, fignil
hopelefsnejs Sind deffatr
Az^ure and blue on '
they are depicted,
monftrate Heaven ^
Th(
5a|l
XXVII. FLA
ts of Heavenly
And the Motto's co-
from them ^ Oviz,.
\oTno 'ueniet ad yudicium
Man muH come to the
ImenC of God, 2. Fere
\iiis terrihilis erat ; That
nil be terrible indeed ; )
put us in mind of
[} things, to the end^
[keeping our felves from
Pragons, which are Sins^
may fhew mercy unto
1. Next after thefe
^^■gs are depainted in a
'•dGreenj two Men and
Woman rifmg again_, of
whichj one comes out
a Sepulchre^ the other
of the Earthy all three
m exceeding white and
e colour J lifting up their
nds and Eyes towards
aven.
jillL Over the heads of
[feare two Angels found
with Mufical Inftru-
hnts, as if they had called
f jfe Dead to the Day of
igment. Over thefe two
I'lgels is the Figure of Our
MM EL. yj^
Lord Jefus Chrift, holding
the World in his hand, upon
whofe Head an Angel pla-
ceth a Crown, affifted by
two other Angels, which
fay, O jater Omniptens : O
Jefu hone.
Xni On the right fide
of this Figure is Taul the
Apoftle, cloathed with
White and Yellow, with a
Sword ; at whofe Feet is a
Man kneeling, cloathed
with a Gown of an Orange
colour, with folds of black
and white, which reprelents
my (elf to the life, from
which proceeds this Motto^
Dele m'ala c^ua feci • blot out
the Evils -which I have done*
Xiy. On the other fide,
on the left hand is Teterth^
Apoftle with his Key, clo-
thed in Reddilh Yellow,
holding his hand upon a
Woman k Reeling, clothed
in a Gown of Orange co-
lour alfo^'which reprelents
Verrenelk to tlie life, from
whom proceeds this Motto,
Chrifte precor efio fius ; Chifi
Ihefeechtim he mmtfuL
XV.
540
XV. Behind each of thefe
there is an Angel kneeling,
the one of which faying,
O Rex Semftterne^ O Eternal
Ktng: The other laying^
Salve Domine Angelorum,
Hail thou Lord of Angels.
Thefe thiogsreprefent to the
Vulgar (^who know nothing
of our matter j the Reliir-
Ttdiion, and future Judg-
ment fo clearly, that no
thing more need be (aid a-
bout them.
XVI. Next after the
three that are rifing again^
are two Angels more of an
Orange colour^ in a blue field
laying, Surgite mortuiy Ve-
nite ad judicium Domini met ;
Ari[e you Deady and come to
S A L M O N*S .lli^vin
This is Theologically P'f^J
preted alfo of the mA^^\
dion. 1i#^^
XVII. Then folio
laft Figures, a Man ^r^
Vermilion red in a^ '^-'^
coloured Field, holdii ^^r
Foot of a Winged Dj ««'^^'j
a Vermillion red alfo I' ^'
opening his Throat, J^^!"
were to devour the M ^
thereby reprelenting a
ked Man, in a Lethar
Sin and Wickednefs^^
without Repentance,
in that terrible day Ihi
delivered into the p
the Devilj fignified
Red roaring Lyon,wb
devour and fwallow
up.
CHAP. XXVIII.
T^he Thilojophical Interpretation^ accort
^to the Mind of Hermes.
!• T Pray God with all
my Heart, that he
who purpofes to feardi
to thefe Arcana of the I '"^
Ici)-
S XXVII.
;rs, having confide-
,fe Ideas in his mind)
Refurre(5lion and life
firft make his
F L A M M E L.
ma^
tage and Gain of
Vnd then^ having far-
Ivice, that he fe arch
e depth of my Fi-
Colonrsy and Aiotto's^
efly of the Motto\
e as to the matter of
;iey fpeak not Vul-
Then let him de-
why Vaul the Apo-
on the right hand,
it is accultomed to
Veter the Apoftle_, and
m the other fide in the
Why the Figure of
['is clothed in colours
md Tellow^ and that
ier in Tellojv and Red?
alfo the Man and JVo-
cneellng by their Feet,
praying to God as at
)ay of Judgment are
ed in divers colours,
aot naked or nothing
5ones, and why in this
^< of Judgment this Man
54r
and Woman are painted as
at the Feet of the Saints^
whereas their placa ought
rather to have been below
on Earthy and not in Hea-
"uen ?
V. Why alio the two
Angels in Oran^4 colour^
which fay, Sur^te mortui^
venite ad judicium Domini
mi^ are clad in this co-
lour, and out of their place,
for that they ought to be on
high in Heaven, with the
other two playing on In-
ftruments ? And why they
^re painted in a Field Vio-
let and Blue ?
VI. But chiefly why theif
Motto which fpeaks to the
Dead, ends in the open
Throat of the Red IVingei
or Flying Lyon ?
VII. After thefe Inqui-
ries,and many others which
may juftly be made, you
ought to open the Eye's of
your Mind, and conclude,
that thefe things are not
thus done and ordered^
without fcrne juft and truo
caufe ; and that undef
thcHij ^% under a VeiUbmc
great
great Secrets
which you ought to
God to difcover to you
b A JL M O N '5 Ul
are hidden^ ' the Ideas of the Trima
ought to pray , ria.
VIII. Then you ought
farther to believe that thefe
Figures and Explications,
are not made for them who
have never read the Books
of the Philofophers, and
who not knowing the Me-
tallick Principles, or ftrlt
matter of Metals_, cannot
be called Children of the
Wife Men.
IX. And that if you think
to underftand perfedly
thefe Figures^ and yet (hall
be ignorant of the Prima
materia^ or firfi Agent s^ you
will undoubtedly deceive
your felf, and never come
to the knowledge of the
thing.
X. Therefore blame me
not, if you do not eafily
underitand me v but rathtr
blamQ your lelf, that you
have not rather fought out
the firfi Agent, which is the
Key opening the Gate into
this Learn'mg'^ or initiated
your felf into the lacred and
ftcret Interpretations of
XL Without wltt,w .
isimpoflibletocom^ '^.^^
or underlland, the' ^/'^
Conceptions of the ol ' ^ '
Philofophers, which ^'
have skreened from
view^ as within a ; ^^'
and not written, bui ^^^\
Language for their ovi ^i '
fciples to read. i'ls^'
lor
XIL Which Prin iH(
md firfi Agents of the )iil^
ter, they have never' ^Cl
ly declared in any of fc
Books, but rather \qS\ ifa
be revealed to themb !,^^'
Almighty, who opei "g^
Secret to whom he pi fl
or elfe by the living !
offome Adept or N
ot this Science, wno
ved it by Cabaliftic^j
dieion, which thing,
ten falls out.
XIII. Now then,m]
(andletmefocallth(
only for that I am coi|
a very great Age^ but
for that thou maift
Child of this know]
hearken ferioufly to m<
SXXVIII. FL A MMEL: ;4|
)od attention to the by the open Gate, [or
pcdof my Mouth, but
j^d not, if thou beeft
int of the faid Vrhna
orfirfi /Agents ^ which
God to unfold unto
pr his own Honour
lory.
', The Veffel of
(reprefented in the
igure) is called by the
jphers their Triple
for which in it,
is a Flore, and upon
Dilli or Pan, (made
orClay)fullof luke-
Afhes, within the
is let the Philolbphi-
5g, which is a Vial,
ling the Prima mate-
r firft Agents of the
That is, the Scum
Red Sea, and the Fat-
Mercurial IVind ^which
tQd in the form of a
r and Inkhorn.
L Now this Veffel of
[or rather Philofo-
Fornace] is open a-
:o put in the Difti or
and the Philofophick
or Vial} under which
mouth of the Fornace] is
put in the Philofophers FirCj
fo here you have the threes
fold Veffel, which is three
Veffels, viz,, i. The For-
nace. 2. The Sand Veffel
3. The Philofophick Egg.
XVII. Thefe the obieure
Philofophers have called an
Atbanor^ a Sieve ^ Horfe-dung^
Balneum Maria ^ a Fornacey
a Sfbeare^ the Green Lyon^ a
Frtfon^ a Grave, an Urinal^
a Phial and a Bokhead.
XVIIL And Imyfelf/«
my Summary of Fhilofofhy^
(which I wrote about tour
Years and two Months la ft
pafl) called it the Houfe ^nd
Hahitaticn of the Chicken ;
and the Ailies^ Chajf: But
the Common Name is an
Ovtn or Fornace y which I
had never known if A-
BRA HAM the Jew had
not painted it, t©gether
with the fire proportiona-
ble, wherein confifc a great
part of the Secret.
XIX. For it is as the
Belly or Womb containing
the true natural h<5at or fire,
to
f 44 S A L M
to animate or give life to
our Chicken, or young
King : if this fire be not
made Fornace like (with
Calid ben Jaz,ichus the Perft-
an) If it be kindled with a
Swordj with Tithagoras ; if
you fet on fire your Veffel^
iaith Morkn whereby it
feels the naked heat, the
matter will fly, and the
flowers be burnt, before
they alcend out of the depth
of the matter.
X^. And they will come
out Red J rather than white,
whereby your work will be
fpoiled: and yet on the
contrary, if your tire be too
little or imall^ you can ne-
ver fee the end, becaule of
the frigid nature of the mat-
ter,whcreby there willwant
motion fafficient to digeft
them together.
XXL The heat then of
your Fir^ in this Veifel
muft be ('as Hermes and Ro-
pnm fay} like the heat of the
Sun in Winter [but it is to
be noted, that Hermes liv*d
in ^y£gypy a hot Country,
whole Winter, is as hot as
our Summer iu England^}
O N'S
XXII. Or rather ac
ing to Diomedesj liket
heat of a Hen, withvi
fhe hatches her Chlc:.
like the flow afcenfif
the Sun from the Siga» an
to that of Cancer. ,'cliol
' . !arJ
XXIII. For know jno
the Infant in the begin
is repleat with cold F
and a white milky j fl.
ftance: and that too |jmi
a heat is an Enemy ( ;^pei
cold and moifture o to
Emhrion : And that th \;£\
Adverlaries, ^iz,. th« \^
Elements o^ heat anc k^
willnever perfedly ac y
ox embrace one anothi ^^_
XXIV. But by littl \l^
licde,having firft long j ..,^[^j
■ together in the mid(F ( \^^
'.temperate heat of Ju
I Bath (to wit a gentk j[
' neo or fand heat J thA^j^
changed by long de
; and digeftion into
cemhuHibh Stdfhur,
I XXV. Take care
fore, that with a ju
equal proportion of
you manage thefe
j.XXVIIL FLAM MEL.
mughty Natures, for
Itotit you ftiould fa-
one more than ano-
they who naturally
inemieSj flioud grow
[y with you through
H)"
nunwrcd or
XXVIL For thiscaufe
or reafbn it is laid in ^hz
Book of the Se'ucnty Pre-
cepts : See that their heat or
fire cG7jtini{e unweariedly ani
afie^ and by their ^xot'^vlthout aafing^ and that all
Iry choler defpile your \their days may he
;r, and contemn you | accomfUjhed,
}ur no fmall difedvan
XXVIII. And K,^^/i faith,
Ihe ha fie that brino-s with it
too much Fire J is always -pro -
motsd by the Devil and Er-
rour. And Diomedes faith.
When the Golden Uird fliAlt
come jufi to Cancer_, and
that from thence it JhaU rnozfe
or fly to7i^aras Libra^ the7i y6ii
?nay augment the Fire a littl',i
:VL You muft alfo
them in this temperate
perpetually or conti-
ly, to wit_, night and
until the time that
[er, to wit, the time of
wifture of the Matters^
faffed away : for they
U their peace, and as
jre, joyn hands in be-
[varmed and heated to-
sr-Whereas iliould thefe
res find themfelves but
jonly half an hour with
Fire, they would be-
irreconcileabie for e-
XXIX. And when in like
manner, the rare Bird iliall
mo've . or fly from Libra to-
wards Capricorn, which is~
the dcfired Autumn^ then k
the time of Har^cef: ^ u^hercirn
you fijall reap^ the ripe and
v7ofi defir cable fruits of your
Labour.
Mn
CHAP.
H
S ALM ON'S
CHAP. XXIX.
Of the two Dragons of a yellowifb hlucy
blach^colour^ lih^ the Field.
I. T Tlew well theie Dra-
V gonSj for rhey are
the true Principles^ or be-
ginning of thiSj which the
Philolbphers and Wife men
would never clearly expli-
cate to their own Chil-
dren.
IL That which is under-
moli: without Wings isfixed^
or th^Mak: That which is
uppermoft, and with Wings
is the Volatile or Female^
black J and obfcure^ which
ftrives for the maitery and
dominion for many Months.
III. The fiiil is called
.SnJfbur, or heat and dry-
nels: the other^ Mercury^
Argent Vive, or cold and
moiilure : 'thefe are Sol^nd
Ltina^ of a Mercurial fource^
a iiilphurous original^which
by a continual hre are a-
dorneil with Royal Habili-
Iphe
i fof
ments; which being! i,^^
ted, and afterwards di ^^l
ed into a quinteffence,^ ^^^'
overcome all Metallick '"®''
dies, how hard and foli ^k
ever they be. i ^^^^
IV. Thefe are the! tom^
gons and Serpents whjfel
Ancient ^y^gy^tian^'^ f-T
aed in a Circle, the I ^^
devouring the Tail ;^ tj k
by fignifying,that they whic
ceeded from one and
fame thing, and that
lone-syas fufficient ; and \ ovi
in its revolving and cir^
tion, it made it ielf
fed.
V. Thefe are the
gons which the ancient 1 1 Tl
feigned^ did watch (wit n tw;
fleeping) the Golden labo
pies of the Heffmdtaii < Ifilj
dens: Thefe arc the) Kicife
whom Ja[on in his adi liirj
)Co;
itthe
XXIX; E L A
[for the Golden Fleece^
or poured the liquor
red by thelnchantrefs
L Of the difcourle of
n, the Books of the
Ph )(bphersare fb fillip that
ny of them that ever
e, but has declared
Jthing coneerning the
s even from the times
lemoft faithful Bermes
igiftus^ Orfheus^ Tytha-
ArtefhiuSy Morimm^
Others following them^
to my felf.
[I. Thele are the two
ms given and fent by
^Ifviz,. the metallick na-
I which Hercules {viz..
ftroiig and wile man)
t ftrangle in his Cradle ;
"t^ overcomb and kill
n, and to make them
ifiej corrupt^, and gene-
, , at the beginning of his
k.
[ill. Thefe are the twQ
ents twined and twilled
lid about the Caduceus
\iod of Mercury^ by which
exercifes his great pow- j
and transforms himfelf 1
M M E L. 547
into all fliapcs as he pleor
fes.
IX. He, faith Haly^ who
Ihall kill the one, Jliall alfo
kill the other, becaufe the
one cannot die without the
other.
X. Thefe two are thole
which Avken calls the Ar-
menian Dogj and the Coraf-
fere Bitch h which being put
together into the Veffel of
the Sepulchre, do cruelly
bite one another, and by
their furious rage,and migh-
ty poilbn^ never ceale to
contend^ from the very
moment that they feize
on one another ('ifthecold
hinder not)till both of them
become all over bloody^ in
every part.
XL, And then killing
one another, they be deco-
ded and digefted in their
proper Venom or poifbn^
which after their death,
changes them into a living
and permanent^ or fixed
water.
XII. Before which time^
they by their CoFruption
1^3 n a and
SALMON'S
this fruit
548
and putrefadlon , lofe
their firft natural forms^ to
affume afterwards another
new one; betterj more no-
ble and excellent.
XIII. Thefe are the two
Seeds MafcuUne and Femi-
nine, which generate ("iays
Rhajis, A'vicen, and j^bra-
ham the Jew) within the
Bowels or Womb of the
four Elements, and com-
pleat all their Operations.
XIV.Thefe are the Radical
moifture of the Metals^ to
witj Sulphur and Mercury^
or Argent Vive\ not the
Vulgar^ which are ibid by
Merchants and Druggifts ;
but Ours which give us thefe
two beautiful Bodies, we lb
much dofire.
XV. Thefe two Seeds
(faith Democritm) are not
found upon the pure and
uncorrupted Earth: But as
A'vicen faith) they are
gathered from the Dung,
Ordure^ and Putrefadion
of Sol and Luna,
XVI. Happy are they
who knov.' how to gather
Lib.
for of it an
tidott may be made, wl
has ftrength and powet
conquer all Infirmii s
Weakneffes, and Difejs
and even to contend \
led,
Death it felf, length©
Life (by the permiffioi f^J
God) eventothe detei ^'
ned, or appointed ti P
and withal making Md Yx
triumph over the pooi l*^"^'
and wretchedneft of ''^^
Life, giving him an Inf ii
of Treafure and Rich© ; ;
m
XVII. Thefe two ^'^^;
gonsj or Metallick Pf 1[^^
pies, will drive eachti y")
flame the other by its! "'''"^
Then if you be not ca f{^?
you will fee a flinking ^^'i
poifonous Vapour or E
to arife, exceeding in '^'\
fon, the biting of the ^
Venomous Serpent.- ?'^^
XVIIL Thereafon ¥^
I depicted thefe two
in the forms o/tDragms
of thole colours, is be
of their virulent or po
ousfmell; and the Va
or Fumes rifing up i;
Glals or Philolophick
being alfo of the fam<
^
p. XXIX. F L A M M E L
s with the Painted Scr-
:s, vix,, blacky bluej and
power of
the Bodies
IX. The
fch, and of
)lved, is {o venomouSj
truly in the whole
jrld, there is not a more
jignant poyfon 5 for it is
I by its own ftrength and
Id odour_, to mortifieor
[every thing living.
kX. The Artift is never
ffible of this ill fmellj un -
his Veffels breaks but he
;es when it begins to be^
[the fightj and changing
►lou rSj proceeding from
putrefadion of the mat-
in Digeliion.
XXI. Thefe colours^ as
jy fignifie Corruption and
trefadion, fo they alfo
[jfage to us Generation^by
gnawing and dilTolving
the perfed Bodies jwhich
[ifolution proceeds from
ternal hear^ joyned with
watery fire, and the
Ibtil y^o^Kondi our Mercury ^
hich refolves into a meer
loud, mz.. into impalpable
pwder^ whatever refills it.
5*49
XXII. Thus^ the heat
working upon and againft
the Radical, Metallick, Vi-
fcous, or Oleaginous Moi-
fture of Metals^ caufes the
fubjed matter to generate
blacknefi.
XXIII. For at the fame
time the matter isdiffolv-
ed, it grows black, and ge-
nerates: for all Curruption
is Generation ; therefore
blacknels is much to be de-
fired.
XXIV. This is the black
Sail with which Ihefm's
Ship, came back with tri-
umph fiom Crete, which
was the caufe of his Fathers
Death: And fo muft this
Father alfo die, that frort^
the Afties of this Tboenix^
another may fpring or a-
rife^ which Son mull be
King.
XXV. This is certain,
that if this blacknefs be not
at the beginning of your o-
peration, during the days of
the Stone ; let what other
colour foeverarife, you will
wholly fail of the Magifte-
Nn ; ry,
^5© SALMON'S
ry, nor from that Chaos^
will you ever produce any
thing.
XXVI. You cannot work
wellj unlefs you putrefte
your Matter firfl-^ nor can
you generate^ unleis you
iirftmeet with Corruption:
and by confequence^ with-
out a (it Womb, warmth^
heat, and nourilhment.the
Stone cannot take a Vegeta-
tive Life^ fo as to encreafe
and multiply.
XXVILAndtrulylmufl
tell you J that though you
work upon the true mat-
ter ; yet if at the begining,
after you have put your
Confe5lion^ Frima materia^
ov fir ^Agents J into tbePhi-
lolophers Egg ; if, I lay,
ibmetima after the fire has
ftirred them up, you lee
inot the l^lack head of the
Crow^ this black of the black-
tft blacky you muft begin a-
gain, for your fault is irre-
parable and not to be a-
mended.
XXVlIIButefpeciallythe
Orange colour, or half red^
is much to be feared : For if
Db. \t
at the beginning you fee tlalij
appearance within' y^iiff'^r
Egg, without doubt jiir^
have burnt the Matter, aid
fo will lofe the verdure £!d
life of the Stone.
XXIX. The colour wi
you ought to have,muft
tirely be perfected in bh
nefs f like to that of tl
Dragons) in the Ipacej
forty days.
XXX. If therefore
have not thefe ellen
marks, retire your felf
good time from your wi
that you may refcue y
felf from affured and
tain loft,
XXXL And note tl
alfo in particular, that
even next to nothing to
tain this blacknefs ; there
nothing more eafie to coi
by: for from almoft
things in the World, raix^
with moi(hu*e, you mi
liave a blacknefs by fire.
XXXII. But here y«
muft have a blacki
whicii comes ^rom the
fed Metallick Bodies, ai
hi
XXIX. FLAMMEL. * 'ni
from hence they nil fed 1<^
many Allegories of Dea^^
Men^ Icmhs /Sepulchres J &:c.
a long fpace of time^
lean be dellroyed in lels
the fpace of five ;
ths, after which im-
Biately follows the defi-
re whkenels : if you have
you have enough^ but
all.
XXIII.Thcblueilliand
lOwijIi colours J fignifie
: Iblutionand putrefacli
|is not yet fini[hed> and
the colours of 0«r Mer
are not as yet well
^igled and rotten^ or pu-
ied with the reil.
:XXIV. Thfi blacknefs
r.it, and thefe colours,
inly demonftrate^ that
; matter or compofition
Igins to roc or putrifie and
|Mve into powder, finer
,d fmaller than the Atoms
the Sun^ the which is af-
^fWards changed into a
iirmanent or fixed wa-
XXXV^.Jl'his diffoluti-
1 by the yi^nigmatick Phi-
ifophers is called Deaths
Hftrucfion^ Perditkn ; be-
'aufe that the Natures
hange their form j and
XXXVI. Others have
called itj Cak'mation, De~
nudatic7i^ Separatimj Tritu-
ration^ and JjJ'atlon ; becaufe
the Compoficum is chang-
ed and reduced^ into molt
Imall Atoms and parts.
XXXVII. Others have
called it KeduBion into the
firfi matter^ Mollifi&mon^Ex'
traclio?}^ Commixt'ton^ hio^tie-
faHic?}^ ConverficH cf Elc-
went s J Stibtilliz^aUonJ)ivifi. ?;,
Hiijnation^ ImpaJIaiion, and
Difttllaticn^ becaufe that the
particulars of the Comfoft^
tum^ are melted^ brought
back into feed, foftned, or
meliorated^ and Circulated
witliin the Glafs. •
XXXVIII. Others hav^i
called itj Ixir^ Ir^S; Vutrefa-
cUon^ Corrupt kn^ Cjmmerian
darknejs^ a Gidf^ Hell^ Dra-
gons ^ Generation J In^reJ/ion^
Submerfion^ Complexion^ Con-
jmcl'ion^ and Impreg-naticn ^
becaufe that the matter is
black and waterillij that
the l^atures are perfectly
Nn 4 mix-
5;2 SALMON
inixed^ and now fubililone^
Ly another.
UbW
XXXiX. For when the
heat of the Sun works upon
him, they are converted ^
iiri\ into a Powder^ or into
ii ^At and glutinous Water^
v/hich feeling the heat flies
on iiigh to the top or head
with the V^apour or Fumej
widi the Wind and Air.
XL.From thence this wa
ter ('drawn out of the mat-
tor or Com^ofitum ) de-
icendeth again^ and in de-
iccnding, reduces and re-
ioivcs^ (.IS much as may bej
tlie relt of the CGmp-jfitum^
continually doing io,till the
whole be like a black Broth^
feme what fir.
XLI. A while afcer^ this
water hc^\*}\\s to coagulate
or thicken fbmewhat more,,
growing very black like to
Picch : Lalily, comes the
Bcdj and Er.rth^ which the
Oblcue Philoiophers have
called lerra fostids.
XLTL For then by j/
fon of the perfed or cci-
pleat putrefadion ('9ii\[
is as natural as any can' b
this Eirth ftinks^ and yii
a fmell like to the Scei
Graves, filled with rod
and putrified Carkafes^
yet perfedly confumed.
m
XLIII. This Earth 1 to
called by Hermes^ Terra fc«
1 1 at a, but iis true and p %mii
per Name is Let en or La^ \ nt h
which muft afterwards I fcntac
whitened. I ofnc
XLIV. The AncientP -and
lofopherswho were Ca oiir
Itfis have decyphred it htt
their Metamorfhcfes um jnd,
tlie Hiftory of the Serf
^f Adars^ which devoiJrJllt
the Companions of O
mm^ who flew him by p^^
cing him with his Lanc(
gainff a hollow Oak : whi|
Oak, you ought ferioul
to contemplate and cor
CHAl
b.XXX.
FLAM MEL.
553
CHAP. XXX.
^^the Man and Woman cloathed in an 0-
\range coloured Gown^ in a Field A'Zjure and
'lluey with their Motto s.
^He Man depided in
that Figure exactly
ibles my felf^ even as
Woman does lively re-
pent Terremlle : But the
frefentation to the life,
1 of no necefficy as to
work ; to figure forth a
I'/e and a Female^ was all
our defign required,
lich anfwers to ottr Sul-
[r and Mercury,
L It was the Painters
afore to put our refem-
nce, upon thofe Figures^
he did in thofc kneeling
the feet of the Apoftles
hI and Veter^ according
what we were in our
uthful days.
III. Thele here then I
ide to be painted, one a
Wf^ the other a Female^
teach thee^ that in |his
fecond Operation^ thou haft
truly, but not perfectly two
natures, conjoyned and
Married together the Maj-
culmestnd the Fentinwe^ or
rather the 4 Elements,
IV. And that the four
natural Enemies, the ^ot
and cold^ the rlry and meifi,
begin to approach kindly
one to another; and by
means of the Mediators or
Peace-makers, lay down by
little and little the ancient
Animofity or Enmity of the
old Chaas,
V, Who thefe peace-
makers are you muft know :
between the bof D^d the
coU there is moiflure, who is
of the Kindred, and allied
to them both i to the hat
by its heat, and to the cold
by its mcifture.
554
S A L M O N'S
Lib.
VI. And to begin this
Conciliation, you muft (as
in the precedent operation)
firfl: convert all the Bodies,
or the whole Comfofitutn
intowater^ by Diffolution.
VII. And afterwards you
muft coagulate this water,
which will be turned into ,
black Earth, black even of
the molt black, whereby
this Peace and Union will
be wholly and nioft happily
accomplifhed.
VIII. For the Earth
which is coid and dryj find-
ing it felf akin, and allyed
to the dry and moift which
are Enemies, will wholly
conciliate and uHite tliem.
IX. Thus have you a per
fed mixture of all the four
Elements, having firft turn-
ed them into Water, and
afterwards into Earth: I
will hereafcer teach you o-
ther Q)nverrions into Air^
when it Ihall be made all
White^ and into Fire, when
it Ihall be converted into a
moft perfed Vht^U.
X. Thus have yout^
Natures Conjoyned or m-^ ^'
ried together, whereby le
one conceives by the oth,
and by this Conception ,e
Female is Converted into ic
body of the Male ; and kfc''^,^''
Male into the body of I *
Fe7nek, fii^^'
■g iser
XL Thatistofay, I God
are made one only bo »^''
which is the AndrogynCy
Hermofhrod'ite of the Ai ''T^
ents, which they have < iblef
fed, The Oov/s Heady otai
Nature Convert ed, la^w
XII. In this man erit
therefore I depid th fife,
here, becaufe you have t ith i
Natures reconciled, wh
(^if they be order'd and i
naged wifely) will fori
Emhrion in the Womb of
Veffel,and afterwards h
forth a beautiful birth,w!
will prove, a moft Powei
and Invincible King, in
ruptible ;and alfo be a
admirable quinteiTcnce
XIII. Thus have you
principf^i and moft nee
iiry Rcafon^ or Caufoj
XXX. FLA
Rcprefentation. The
Caufe (which is al(b
to be noted) from the
DCiffity of having two ho-
for that in this Ope-
i: n you muft divide that
;vl;h has been coagulated^
to /ean after nourijliment
ji;e Milk of Life to the
Infant when it is born,
:^ is endued (by the
fig God) with a Vege-
iSoul.
IV. This is a rare and
drable lecret, which for
It of a right underltand-
has made Fools of all
as have erred ia ieek-
er it J but has raade
wife^ who has viewed
with the Eye of his
id.
JCV. This Coagulated
[ly you muft divide into
[> parts, the one of which
[11 ierve for Az^oth ^
Hch is to walTi and cleanfe
other^ which is called
\'tn^ which muft be whi-
:ed.
iSVl. He which is wafh-
< is the Serpent Vython^
^ 10 takes his beginnings or
M M E L.' ^^(*
Original from the Corrup-
tion of the Earth, gathered
together by the Waters of
the Deluge, when the whole
Compojitum was water.
XVIL This Serpent muft
be flain or kill'd, and over-
come by the Arrows of A-
pollo^ by the yellow Sol^ that
is to fay by our fire, which
ib equal to that of the Sun,
XVIII.Hewhowallieth,
or rather the Walliings^
which muft be continued
with the other halt, are the
Teeth of that Serpent,
which the Wiie Thefem will
(bw in the E^^rth, from
whence ftiall fpring up Ar-
med Men> who in the end
(liall difcomfit themfelves,
fuifering themfelves by op-
pofition to relolvc into the
lame nature of the Earth,
and the Arjtift to obtain his
deferved Conqucfts.
XIX. It is of this very
thing that the Philofophers
have ib often written, and
fo often repeated : It Dlf-
fshss it felf] it Congeals it
felf, it makes it [elf Black, it
makes it [elf White, it ktHs it
$^6 S A L M
felf^ and makes it felf alive
again.
XX. I caufed their Field
to be painted Ax^ure and
:Blue^ to ftiew that we do
now but begin to get out
from the moll black dark-
nefs : For that the Azure
and Blue is one of the firft
Colours, that the dark Wo-
man lets us fee ; to wit^ moi
fture giving place a little to
heat and dry nefi.
XXL The Man and Wo-
man are almoil all Orange
colouved, to (hew that our
Bodies (or our Body ^ which
the Philofophers here call
Rehjs) are not yet decoded
enough ; and that the nioi-
fture from whence the black
Blue, and Az.ure comes, is but
half vanquilhed by the dry-
nefs.
XXH. For when the dry-
nefs has got the Dominion,
all will be white : and when
it fights with, or is equal to
the moifture, all will be in
part according to thefe pre-
fent colours.
XXIII. The Philofophers
ON'S Li
have alfo called the
fojitum in this Oper^
Nummusj Ethelia^
BoritiSy Ccrjufle^ G
Alhar arts J Vueneck^
derickj Kukul^bahricis^ i^
mech^ Ixir^ &c. which
have commanded to i
white.
m
w
y
Ub
XXIV. The Wor be
Motto is as it were in a vi iold
Circle round about hei
dy, to fliew that Reku
become white in that
manner, beginning ^t
the Extremities roun
bout the white Circle.
XXV. In Schola n II
fhorum it is faid, Tk
Sign of the firft prfeB n
nefs is the manfejlation
little Circle of hatr^ wh
faffing over the Head^
will appear on the (ides o
Vef] el, round about the mA mt
in a kmd of a Citrine or
lowilh Colour,
XXVL The Motto-
longing to the Male is,
mo 'veniet ad judicium .
That belonging to the
male is, Vere ilia dies ten\i'
lj4 erit. Thefe are not ^|n-
notc
but
m
of
tl
are
e I
XXX. FLAM MEL; ^^7
hlacknefs and Filth, be fplri-
tualized^ and whitened.
_:es of Holy Scripture,
^^only words which fpeak
_ jrding to theTheologi-
cfenfe of the Judgment to
ae.
iXVIL I hav« put them
re, not only for the The
gical fenfe^ concerning
RelurredioDj which
y ferve them which on
Dehold the outward Fi-
es, but know nothing of
^ :ScientifickMyftery
h
XXVIII. But alfo for
^^ tnij who gathering toge
n* the Qy£mgmas and Ta-
les of the Science^ and
wing them with Lyncefis's
k^ are able to pierce in
the myfterious fenfe,
(ough the vifiblQ Ob-
XXIX.. Thus then, ;kf^»
41 €ome to the Judgment of
J; it fignifies, that to
'ing the Comjofitum or
Utter to the colour of per-
dion, itmuft be judged^
lat is^ cleanfed from all its
XXX. Again^ Surely that
day will he terrible \ Such in-
deed is the day of cleanfmg
and purifying : Horrour
holds the body in Priibn for
the fpace of fourfcore days,
in the darkneft of the wa-
ters, in the extream heat
of the 5«w, and in the
Troubles of the Sea.
XXXL All which things
ought firft to pafs over, be-
fore our King can become
white^ arifing from Death to
Life, to Conquer and over-
come all his Enemies.
XXXII. To make you
nnderfland fomething bet-
ter this Alhijicaticn or Whiten-
ings which is harder and
more difficult than all the
reft, (for till that time you
may err at every ftep, but
afterwards you cannot, ex-
cept you break your Vef-
fels.^ I give you the foU
lowing Explication.
chap;
55S
SALMON'S
1^ 5S
1,^
CHAP. XXXL
Of the Figure li\e Paul the Apofile^ cloa
with a White and Yellow Kobe^ hard , hi
voith Gold^ holding a naked Swordy : *^
a Man h^ieling by his Feet^ clad in a I yj^
of Orange Colour^ Blach^andWhite^
his Motto.
I. T 7Iew well this Man
V cloathed in a Robe^
intirely of a Yellowifti
White^ and lee him as it
were turning his Body, Ibj
as if he would take the na-
ked Swordj either to cut
off the Head, or do Ibme
other thing to the Man
kneeling by his fcetj clo-
thed in a Robe of Orange
colour^ White and Black,
who crys out ^Dele mala qua
feci^ Blot out all the evil
which I have done*
.11. As if he fhouldfay,
Tolle nigredinem^ Take away
from me my blacknefs ; which
is a term of Art : For Evil
fignifies in the -All
Blacknefs^ as you may
read in 7urha Philofoph
DecoSl it until it
Blacknefs ^ which
thought evil.
CO
figni
hi
ill
ami
'im
Ilf. But would you
what is meant by this
taking the Sword int(
hand ? Truly it (igi
that you muft cut oi
Head of the Crow, tol
of the Man clothed ij
vers Colours kneeling.
iH/
Vi
\\
IV. I have taken
Portrai(5lure and Figu
of Hermes Trijmegi^i^^i-^
Book oUhefecret Art^
tki
p;xxxL
faith J Take away the[
I of this Black Man^ cut \
ie Head of the Crow ; all
;h fignifies no more
thefe few words, Whl-
wr Black,
FL AM MEL
SS9
i
mn
Lainhffring^ih^t Noble
hath alio ufed it in
Commentary of his Hi-
r,lyphicks,where he faith
Wood there is a Beafl
Its
wer covered with Black
ly one cut off his Head^ he
loefe his blacknefs^ and
m a mo ft white Colour^
1
r;ay(:I. Will you under (^ and ^
;i;i(|h he) what that is ?
m^hlacknefs is called the
I ^ of the CroWj the which
' f taken away^ at that in-
I comes the white colour \
jdl|^ is as much as to fay^
;hi$ li when the Cloud af fears
'm vircy this Body is jaid to
i'^c vithout an head. Thefe
; f his words.
ll. In the lame fenfe,
i/Vile Men have alfo faid
ther places^ Take the Vi-
■alled Derexa^ and cut off
'dead^ ficc. That is to fay,
a away from him all his
:knejs»
VIII. They have alfo
uled this Terifhrajis : When
they would exprefi the
multiplication of the ftone,
they have feigned the Ser-
pent Hydraj for that it is fa-
bled^ that if one Head be
cut off, there will fpring up
ten in the place thereof,
IX. For the ftone multi^
plies or encreales it felfi ten
fold every time, that they
cut off this Head of the Crow;
that they make it black^and
afterwards white; that is
to fay, tliat they diffolve it
anew, and after wards make
it white again ; viz. They
diffolve it anew, and af-
erwards coagulate it a-
gain.
X. Obferve alfo how the
naked Sword is wreathed
about with a black Girdle,
yet that the ends thereof
are naked and bare, and not
wreathed at all.
XL This naked ihining
Sword is the ftone for the
^Mite^ or the White- fiene, fo
often by the Philofophers
defcribed under this Form*
XII.
S60
XII. To come then to
this perfedand Iparkling
whitenefi, you muft know
what the wreath of this
black Girdle fignifies, and
follow that which they
teach you, which is the
quantity of the Imbibiti-
ons.
XIII.The two ends which
are not wreathed about at
atl^ repreient the begining,
and the ending ; for the
begining it Jhews you, that
you muft Imbibe it at the
firft time gently and Ipa-
ringly, giving it then a lit-
tle Milkj as to a Child new
born, to the intent that Ixlr
(as Authors fpeakj be not
drowned.
XIV. The like muft we
do at the end, when we fee
that our King is /«//^ and
will have no more.
XV. The middle of thefe
Operations is explicated by
the fire, whofe wreaths of
the faid black Girdle, at
what time (becaufe our
SaUmandir lives of the fire,
SALMON'S Li
/ and indeed is a fire.
Argent-Vive^ or Quick-j,
which runs in the mi
the fire fearing n(
you muft feed him
dantly, fb as that the VA
Milk may encompafij
the matter round abc
XVI.The wreaths! _
ed blacky becaufe they|
nifie the Imbibitions ^ ar
conieqaence, the bU
fes: For the fire with|
mQifiure (as I have ofcei
you) Qmkthblacknefs.
XVIL And as thefi
Leaves or Rounds,
that you muft do \t
times wholly, fo like
they let you know, thai
muft d(j this in ^yq
Months 5 a Month to
ry Imbibition,
01
loiil
XVIIL And noi«r
may fee the reafon'
Hdy Abenragel faid, Tl
coBion o/'r^eCompofitai
Matter is done in three \
fifty da)%
XIX. It is true, th '^\
you count thefe little Ii jj^^
cor
the
whii
k
ero
lodv
in[
F(
:oper
iacco
ik
and in the midft of the fire^ | bitions at the beginriing) .^^
ap. xxxr.
F L A M M E I
S6t
XI. For nature always
Is to perfedioHj and this
be accomplifhed by the
» of the Virgins Milk^
the deco(5tion and di-
ion of the Comfofium^
ch you ft all make with
3J2 Milk ; which being dry-
upon your body_, will
s it into the fame white
oWjOr yellowifh White^
bh he who takes the
rdis cloathed withall ;
* in which Colour you
?he end, there arc leven ;
ereupon one of the moil
cure has faid. Our Head
be Crow is Leprcus^ and
ibat would cleanfe it mufi
te it go down feve7i tiwes
the Ri'ver of Regeneration^
o/" Jordan^ as the Prophet
mandedLefrvm Naaman^
Syrian.
[X. Hereby canipre-
ding^ the beginning,
ch. confifts but of few
sj the middle, and the
, which is alfo very
t: And therefore by
Hieroglyphick, I teil
, that you muft whiten
r body, which by kneel
■begs that thing at ycur
ids.
mufr make your Corfude to
come.
XXII. The Veftments of
the Figure of Paul the Apo-
lile are bordred largly with
a Golden and red Citrine
colour.
XXIII. Give praife now,,
my Son, if thou ever feefl:
this i for then by the good
Hand of Heaven, thou haft
obtained aTrealure ; which
you mull then imbibe, and
tinge it by decoction and
digeftion, lb long,till the lit-
tle Infant becomes hardy
and ilrong to encounter a-
gainif both the water and
the fire.
XXI\^. In accomplijl]ing
of chis^ you muft do that
which Demagcr as ^Senior ^ and
Haly have calkd, the fit-
ting of the Mother into the In-
fants Belly ^ vjhtch Infant the
Mother had lately brought
forth,
XXV. Now they call th©
Mother^ the Mercury of the
Philofophers , wherewith
they make their Imhihitioni
and Ferrmntatio, s : And thp
Go h-^
562
SALMON'S
Lib. II
Infant they call the Body^
the which the laid Mercury
is gone forth to tinge or co-
lour.
XXVI. I have therefore
given you thele two Hiero-
glyphkks to fignific the Albi-
fication ; for now it is that
you have need of great help^
and here it \i, that all the
World is deceived.
XXVII. This Operation
is indeed a Laborinth ; for
here is prefentcd a thouland
ways at the lame Inftant^
befides that which you
ought to gOj and prufae3 to
the end of the Work, which
is diredly contrary to the
beginning; to ^\t/in coagu-
lating what before you dif^
foheds and in making that
Earthy which before was
Wat^r,
XXVIII. Whenyouhave
raade it Wblte^ then you
have overcome the Enchant-
ed Bulls ^ which caft Fire
and Smoak out of their No-
ftrils.
XXIX. Hercules now has
cleanfed the St^kk full of
Ordure ^ rottcnnefs a.l
black nels : Jafon has pouri
the digeiled Broth or ]-
quor upon the Dragons f
Colchos : and you havener'
in your power the Hor%\
AmdthUy whichj tho' it
white, may replenifti
through the whole cour
Life with Riches, Hon<
and Glory.
XXX. But to obtain ti
you mud beftir your
and purfue the Work
Hercules^ with invincib!
(blution: for this Ach
thismoift River, is endo\ j,y,
with a moft mighty fc ,// 1
and often transfigures it ^^
from one ftiape to anotl j^^^jj
andnow^ in a manner,
have done all, for that w jj[f
remains, is performed
out any difficulty. ig^^
XXXI. Thefetranfi
tioiis , transfigurations ^
changes, are particular!;
fcribed in the Book o\
Seven Egyptian Seals'^ w
fas alfo by other Auth
it is faid. That the Stone,
fore it Trill -wholly forfakl
hlacknefs^ and become w^c
to thi appearance of the ip/-
I by ID
iandj
tlie
p.XXXr. FL
pjg orpolilhed Marhle, and
f>i\aked flaming Sword ^ will
n all the cqIouys that tkpu
Hmfojjihly imagine^
^XIL And that it will
Melt it felfy and as often
hte it ftlf again ; and in
idfi of thoje di^vers and
Operattsm (which it
ms by virttfe of the Vege
, Soul which is within it.
f and the fame time it will
Citrine J Green ^ Red [hut
f the true Red) and be-
Tellow, Blue^ and 0-,
• colour*^ even till ^ that
wholly overcome by dri-
all tbefe various coloitrs
^anifii^and end in this ad-
Citrine whttenefs.
Olil. Which laft co-
is that of VauFs Gar-
:, and will in a ftiort
become like the colour
c naked Sword : after-
k by means of a more
ig and long digeftion^
rds the end of the
'
A M M E L.' 56;
workj It will be changed
into a Red Citrine coloui:,
and at lafl:^ into the perfed
Red of the Vermilion y
where it will repofe or fix
it felf for ever.
XXXIV. Of thisairobe
advifedj that the Milk of
Luna is not like the Virgt?^
Milk of Sol; and that the.
Imbibitions of Whttenefs re-
quire a more White Milk^.
than thofe of the GoUtu
Rednefss
XXXV. In this very mat-
ter I was in danger of mif-
fing my way^ and fo 1 had
done indeed^ had it. not
been for the Book of
ABRAHAM the Jew :
And therefore for this rea-
fonj I have made to be de-
pided for you, the Figure
which takes hold of the na-
ked. Sword^ in the proper
and right colour, for it i$
the Emblem of that which
whitens,
O o 2
CHAR
S64
S A L M O N'S
Litll:
CHAP. XXXII.
Of the Green Field with the three K-e/iljj^g,
tants^ two Men and one Woman ^ altmi
ther in White : Two Angels beneath^ fVi^
o^erthe Angels the Figure of our l|rej
and Saz^ioury coming to Judge the Wi '^sj
cloathed with a Kobiy ferfeBly Cit;^.^^
White, ito
le,
I. T Have depicted the
X Field Green^ becaufe
that in this decoction the
Comfo/itum becomes Green ^
and keeps this colour longer
riian any other after the
Black.
II. ThisGrm^w^/fdemon-
ftrates particularly, that our
Stone has a Vegetable Soul ;
and that by the help of art,
it is made to grow into a
triae and pure Tree, to
fpring upj and bud forth
abundandy ; and afterwards
to fend forth infinite little
S;jsfgs and Branches.
III. O Nohk and:l^^
Green, (faith the Re
•which froduces all thing
without whom nothing ^^i^
creafe^ Vegetate, ^or I
fly.
IV. The three P^ ^^^^
rifing again, cloathe ^^,,|^
Sparkling White, repi
the Body, Sonl, and Sf
our white ftone.
V. The Philofophc
commonly ufe thefe
of Art to hide the J
from Unworthy Men^
Bit
m
Tim
which
fifay,
it Id
1)
that
"
I xxxn.
F L A M M E L.
\. They call the Body
^ii'jlack Earth, which is
iibftre and dark,and which
we'iake white.
I. They call the Soul,
her half divided from
.»ody ; which by the'
'fe of God, and work
ture, gives to the bo-
f its Imbibitions and
sntations a Vegetable
'VIZ,, a Power and
&y to bad^ or fpring,
ik, multiply, and be-
Whtte, like a naked
g Sword.
11 They call the Sp-
ie Tincfture and dry-
which as a Spirit_, has
r to pierce all things.
, Tt would be too te=^
'to tell you^ ho\y great
the Philofophers
f^r
one Man, or fubftance : So
likewiie in this your white
Comfofttumy you have but
one only fubftance, yet con-
taining a Body, Soul, and
Sprite which are infepara-
bly united.
XL I could very eafily
give you moft clear Com-
parifons and Expofitions of
this Bcdy^ Sotd. and Sjirit^
not fit to be divulged : but
Jliould I explicate them, I
rriuft of neceffity declare
things which God relerves
to hircfelf, to reveal to a fe-
led choice, of fuch as fear
and love him, and there-
fore ought not to be writ-
ten.
XIL I have then caufed
to be depided here^ three
perfons all in white, as if
they were rifing again,
thereby typifying forth this
to fay always, and in j Body^ Sauly and Sprit, to
aces. Our Stone i&^f^ ! fhewyouthat5c/, L«w^,and
Mercury are raifed again in
this Operation, -viz,. That
they are made^ Elem*ents,
or Inhabitants of the Air
and Whitened.
rahle to human kind, a
a Scul-i and a Spirit,
I will only inculcate
u, thatasa Manendu-
th^fj^/y^SW, and Sfi-
; notwithftanding but
Oo
xm
566
Xin. For we have be-
fore, called the blackmfs^
Death : and {6 continuing
the Metaphor, we may call
T^bitmefs Li/i : which comes
riOtj-but wich^ and by a Re-
fuiTCclion.
SALMON'S Libb
fignlfying, that the Hack fs .
which is Death ^\s conqu<2'
or vanquiihed and o|.r,, ,,,
come \ and being whrnf^,]
they are brought into ait
XIV. Tie Body, To ex-
plicate this more plainly, I
have made to be painted.
The Body^\[wg up the Stone
oritsTomb, wherein it was
inclofed.
XV. the Soul This be-
caule it cannot be put into
the Earth, it comes not out
of a Torab, and therefore
I only depid-ed or placed
it among the Tombs feeking
its Body Vlt is in the form
of a Woman, having her
Hair diihevcllcd, or liang-
ing about her Ears.
XvT. the Sprit. This
neither can be put into a
Grave ; and therefore I de-
pided ir^ like a Man co-
ming oul of the Earth, but
not from a Tomb.
XVII. Tbefe are depi-
«9fed all in White, thereby
of Life, and made the
forth incbrruptible,
. XVIIL Behold, anil
up your Eyes on high,]
lee the King Afc^
who being raifed agaii]
the power of Dfe,
Crowned with the
ous Tindure, has oveirc
Death, the Darknefel
Moifture.
XIX. And as our
and Saviour (hall eteri
unite unto him all put
clean Souls, and iej
from him all luch asai
pure, unclean, andwi<
as being unworthy t(
united to his Divine
mre:
XX So alfb, our
Ehxir will from hencelll
infeparably liftite unr<H
felf every pure Metalicn:
ture into its own fine, \
and fixed Silvery nat
but rejecSt all that is I
rogeneal, or ftrange anc ir
nil
alter
II; A
;akei
ti&i
,wli
QUpv
k
hi
Q. XXXll
F L A M M E L.
5^7
tel. Tlunksbegivento
I, who thus bountifully
{(lowed his Goodnefs
|i us,, and has given us
Irts fit to confider the
plbphical Myftery of
ioil pure and fparkling
\€^ more fhinixig, and
(sd than any compoun-
latter :
f'XlI: And more Noble
tt after the Immortal
of Man) than any fjb-
5j whether having life,
liot having life : For it
[i Quinteffence ; moft
Silver, having paffed
|Coupel, yea all affays ;
in the words t^i David
Royal Prophet, If zs
ISilver^ [even times refi-
XXni.Whatthe2 Angels
playing on Inftruments o-
ver the heads of them which
are raifed, fignifie, is need-
left here to be declared :
They are Divine Spirits,
ringing the Wonders of
God in this Miraculous
and Admirable Opera-
tion.
XXIV. The like may be
faid of the three Angels
over the head of the Pi-
cture J reprefenting our
Lord and Saviour Jeius
Chrift •, the one of which
Crowns him, and the other
two aflifting, fay, O Pater
Om?ufotens : O yefu hone :
Rendringunto him Immor-
tal Praife, with Eternal
Thankfgiving.
CHAP. XXXIIF.
the Field Violet andBhte^ with the two An^
els of an Orange Colour^ and their Motto s.
^"T^He Violet and Blue! that being topafs, or to be
X Field ftiews for th^ I changed from the M^hit^
O04
Stone^
56S SALMON'S Lib,
Stone, to the Red^ you mufl- . the two Subftances of
imbibe it with a little Vir-
gins Milk o^Sol^ that thefe
Colours may come forth
from the Mercurial Moi-
ft are, which you havedry-
ed upon the Stone.
Jl51
Matter, or Compofitufj|i5ttiei
-"■^ The Mercurial and^i'
II. In this Work of Ru-
bify! ngj although you do
imbibe, you fnall not have
much black, but Violet,
Blue, and the Colours oi
the Peacock's Tail.
III. For this our Stone,
is fo abfolure and trium
phant in drpiefs, that aflbon
as your Mtrcury couches ic^
(the nature thereof rejoy-
cing in its like nature) it is
joyned unto it, and drinks
brfwallows it up greedily.
IV. And therefore the
black that^ comes of Moi-
frurc can fhew it lelf but a
lictle, and that under the
Colours Q^ Violet znd'Blue,
becauie that Vrjnefs (as is
(aid J does in a very fhprt
time govern abiblucely.
V. I alio caufed to be da
pideci two Angels with
Wjngs^ to p.ointout to youi
"VIZ..
fourom fubftance> anditNo^^
fixed as well as the VoUt 'k lo
which being perfectly u |, by
ted together, do alio 0iii'
together within the V jijninl
fel. ;,only
iinga
VI. For in this Oper on.
on the hxed Body will g
tly afcend up to HeaV Fon
being wholly fptritual \ ttobe
from th;3rice, it willd<;ic< mdbv
unto the Earth, even oV iii
ther foever you pleale, I
lowing the Spirit eYl M
where, which is alwja 5ec
moved by the fire. jfcara
VIL Whereby at lens \%
they are made one. ; loniv
the lelf fame nature ; ^^ \
Compofittim^ or Body, be ho^v
m.ade wholly fpiritualj^ ^[
the fpiritual wholly Cor '^([^
real h lb much has it b n ^
ground, orlubtilized ui ijq
our Marble (t. e. deco(f ^^
in cur Fire) by the J>rq y j^
dent Operations. . K^^
VII L The Natures th||j
are here tranliiiutcd
AngelSj 'uiz,, they are]
CH).XXXIIL FLA
tiird fpirituaU and foare
bficnie the true Tindtures.
1'. Now you muft re-
: ber to begin the Ru-
^, by the appofition
e Citrine Red Mercury ;
Qu muft not pour on
,. 1^ only once or twice^
ding as you Ihall fee
vion.
For this Operation
t to be done by a dry
and by a dry Suhlima-
and Calcination,
And now I have told
•a Secret^ v/hich you
fcarcely find, or fel-
fee written, io far am
n hiding what is neceG
Tom you: and Iwould
od, that every Man
^ how to make Gold to
iwn litisfadion, that
tight live a life of In-
rfcy, and lead forth his
« to their Paftures^
Dut Ufurers, or going
IWj in imitation of the
'' Patriarchs of old.
I. Ufing only as our
Fathers did, to ex-
ge one thing for ano-
MMEL. 5^^
ther: And yet then, to
have that, you muft labour,
and take pains, full as much
as you do now.
XIIT. Therefore for fear
of offending God, I muft
beware how 1 become the
Inftrumenc of fuch a
Change ^ and left it jliould
prove of evil confequence,.
I muft take heed how and
v/hat I write ,• only repre
fenting to you, where it is
chat we hide the Keys^
which can open all the
Doors, leading into thcfe
Secrets of Nature.
XIV. Or only to open^
or caft up the Earth in that
place ; contenting my felf,
to demonftrate thofe things
which will teach every one,
to whom it iliall pleaie God
to reveal thi? Myftery.
XV. As to know and
underftand what Influxes
the Sign Libra has, when it
is enlightened by Sol and
Mercury in the Month of
OBoher,
XVI. Thele Angels ar§
painted of an Orange Gclour^
J70 S A L M O N'S
to fignifie to you, that your
white CompofitHm^ or ftone,
muft be a little more deco-
ded and digefted, that the
Black of 'the Violet and
Blue muft be chafed away
by the lire.
XVII. For this Orange
Colour is compounded of the
beautiful Golden Citrine Red,
(which you have {o long
waited forj ^nd of the re-
mainders of this Violet and
Blue^ which you have alrea-
dy in pare made to vanilh
and flie away.
XVIII. This Orange co-
lour alfo fhews, that the
Natwes are decoded and
Libl;
digefted, and ("through 1 2
affiftance of God) by lit-
and little perfeded;
XlX. As for the Mot.
Sur^itemortuiy 'venite ad^--
dictum domini met, I plat c
it there chiefly for the 1p u
ological fenfe y rather tfciiireti
for any thing elfe.
XX. It ends in the Thia
of a Lyo:^ all over
fhewing thereby, that
Operation muft not be
continued, until you
true Red Purple^ wholl
the deep colour of the
Poppy, and the VermiL .
of the painted Lyon^^e ^^^^^
ved for Mult iplicat ion, ^ ' ^j^^^^l
-1 I Ill's I.
CHAP. XXXIV.
Of the Figure reprefenting the Apoflle Pi
6loathed in a Robe of Citrine Red^ h
ing a Key in hvs Right Ha?idy and la\
his Left upon a Woman h^eeli?jg by
Feet^ in an Orange Coloured Robe.
her Motto.
KSjthe:
fcrt
are]
^poral
I. TpHe Woman kneel- ] Orange coloured Garr^<
X ingj cloathed in an I reprclents Terrenelkj aWl|(
fflip. XXXIV.- FLA
\f, in her Youth : She is
(kicked in this manner of
a ipplkanc at the Feet of
a Ian with a Key in his
R'hc Hand, Itretching out
In Left Hand upon lier.
[. Would you know the
ki;rpretation? This is the
Stie, which in this Ope-
ra m requefteth two things,
the Mercury of Sol ^which
\Q Philofophers Mercu-
ftiadowed out under the
p of a Man.)
II. Which two things,
Multiplication, and Pro-
ion : Which at this time
sedful for her to obtain,
therefore the Man fo
ng his hand upon her,
ifieSjthe granting of her
tion.
Bat why fhould 1
[e a Woman to be pain*-
I could as well have
fed a Man as a Woman,
ather an Jn^el to be de-
led ; for that the whole
jures are now Spiritual
Corporal, Mafculine
Feminine.
li
But I rather chofe to
M M E L. s*?!
depid a JVoman, for that
ftie requefts rather this than
any other thing, as being
the natural and proper ds»
fires of a Woman:
VI. And alfo to fliew
you, that fiie requefts Mul-
tiplication^ 1 caufed the Man
to whom flie leems to ad-
drefs her felf, to be paint-
ed, reprelenting P^rer with
his Kejs^ having power tO
open and Ihut^ and to bind
and loole.
VIT. For that the obfcure
Philolophers have never
fpoken of Multiplication^ but
under thefe common terms
of Art, ^pcri^ Clause J Soh'e^
Uga, viz. Ofsn, Jhut^ hlnd^
locje,
VIII. By opening and
looQng, they mean, the
making of die body ^ which
is hard and fixtj foft and
fluid, and to run like wa-
ter: And by ihutting and
binding, afterwards by a
more ftrong decodion and
digeftion, to coagulate ic,
and to bring it back agaia
into the form of a Body.
57^
S ALMO N'S
Lib. I';
IX. It was reqiiifite there-
fore to reprefent in this
placCi a Man with a Key j
to fhew you that you muflt
now opn and ^ut, ('that is
to lay) the budding, or
fpring and encreafing -N^-
tures,
X. For obferve, ib often
as you Ihall diffolve and fix_,
lb often will thefe Natures
ijiulciplyjin Qiiantity^ Qja
lity, and Quicknefsor Ver-
cue ; which encreafe is ac^
cording to the proportion
of one to tQ>n,
XL So that if the firft
augmentation be from i to
I o, the lecond multiplicati-
on is from i o to i oo f which
is ftill but decuple) the third
from loo to 1 00 0^ the
fourth from icoo to looeo,
the fifth from loooo to
loocooj the fixth from
iQoooo to loooooo^, or a
Million, thus continually
increafing by a decuple pro-
portion ad infinitum : The
which augmentation I per-
formed three times^ thanks
be to God.
XII. When your Hixiipi..
thus brought unto a kind Kuv
Infinity ; one grain there
falling upon a vafl quam'r
of melted Metal, will tin:
it, and convert it into t;
moft perfed Metal, to
into molt fine Silver
Gold, according as it
have been imbibed and
mented, expelling, dri
forth, and purging out,
the impure, and Hetje
gene matter which
joyned with it, in its
Generation.
k
tM
hffrt:
\tkf
iMi
U
Ttt
WW,
XIII. For this rea
therefore, I caufedai^i?/
bs depided in the hand
Man^ to fignifie that
flone defires to be opcj
and fhut for Multipltcat
and alfb to (hew you v,- . ,
what Mercury you ought) ^^'^
do this, and when, .orl''"'<^«
what time, I caufed l*«i^
Mans Garment to be ml
Citrine Rc^^and the iVow^lfm.
of an Orange Colour*
XIV. 1 muft fpeak
more of this matter, le
tranfgrefs the Sacred Sil
Vbilcfofjual: Only kfl|
'n
€ip. XXXIV.
th the Woman,
— ^
cuStone^ requelteth to have
ri( Accoutrements^ like
th e of the Man's with the
K^, which {he cxprefleth
bjier Motto^ Ckrifte^frem
•V. Asifihefhouldfay,
ordmy God^ be good and
ious unto me, and fuffer
otto be ff oiled and undone^
not him who is come tbm
foil all with his too great
or fire : And though it is
that from henceforth^ I
m more fear my Enemies^
\ajs the mofi ^vehement fire,
^ through mofi fleafant
ick Breeze.
FLAM MEL ^j.
who is be for e'verlofi among the a^es
VI. Yet the Vejfiel which
ms me, is always brittle
mpe to be breken^ and is
mally fubjt^ to many
9^ unlookt for, andhn-
f accidents -, for the fire
made too great, may
I it in pieces^ whereby, as
wly fruity Imay fall^ and
of the Dead,
XVII. Take heed there-
fore to this your fire in this
placcj and manage it with
much gentlenefs and pati-
ence^ attend in hope upon
this moft admirable quintef-
fence : And though the fire
ought to be (bmething aug-
mented, yet it muft not be
too much.
XVIII. And befeech the
Soveraign Goodnefs ^ to
prevent the Evil Spirits
which haunt the Mines and
Treafures of the Earth,
that they deftroy not thy
Work, or caft a Mift before
thine Eyes ; nor ftupifie thy
mind, when thou fhouldeft
view, confider, and perfe<5J:
the Incomprehenfible Mo-
tions of this Arcanum^ or
Quint ejfence, yet comprehen-
ded and (hut up within this
Veffel
CHAR
S74
SALMON'S
Lib.iir.
CHAP. XXXV.
^^
'&l
Of the dar\Violet Fields in which is a M
of a Red Purple Colour^ holding the Fa
of a Lyofty red as Ver million y havi{
Wings y and as itfeemSy woidd Kavifha
carry ai^ay the Man.
'T
His Field of a Vio-
let^ and dark Co-
lour, demonftratcs that the
Stone has obtained by a full
and perfect Digeftion^ the
perfeiflly beautifulGarment,
which is wholly Citrine and
'Red, formerly demanded
of the Man^ with the Key
in his Hand, who was clo-
thed therewith.
II. And that the corn-
pleat a|id perfed Degeftion
( fignified by the entire Ci-
trinity) has made her caft
off her old Robe or Gar-
ment of Oravge Colour.
m. The Vermillion Red
Colour, of this flying Lyon,
like the moft pure aad beau-
tifulScarlet Colour in Gr« -
which is the true native C j
nahar Red^ explicates i
full Accompliftiment of y
Work, according to the :
ad and rigorous Law;
Nature and Art.
IV. And that fte i
wit, the Stone, Elixir, (
Tindure) appears now {^ au
a ravenous Lyon, de^K
ing and fwallowing upfW
ry pure metallick Naturl«! ^
Body, and changing it i
to its own true Subfta:
into true and moft pure r
Gold, exceeding in fee
the Gold of 0//6;>, or i
of the beft and rics
Mines.
\
Cf. XXXV.
F L A M M E L;
S7S
V And flie now removes
this Vlan out of this Vale
tot liferiesj here below^
into' as it were) a Sea of
[lap nefiiout of the difcom-
-c ies and Unhappinefles
s Life, into an im-
Ocean of Eafe and
nt ; out of Poverty,
;, ice and Contempt,
Bto Kingdom^ as it were,
i ichesj Honour and
k.
And laftly, flie re-
ii far from himlnfir-
[, Difeafo, and Deaths
his Bones with Mar-
md his Soul with Glad-
giving him Strength,
1, and a very long
And with her Wings
^orioufly lifts him up^
the dead^ and ftand-
iters of Egjpt (which
l« vulgar thoughts of
11 Men J into a Para-
\i Delights and Plea-
making him defpife
[fe, with all the Rich-
brigand Magnificance
k
VIII. And caufing him
Night and Day to Medi-
tate upon God and his
Goodnefs; to aipire after
the Heavenly Enjoyments;
and to drink of the Delici-
ous Springs from the Foun-
tains of Everlafting Life,
where Rivers of living Wa-
ters floWj making glad the
City of Our God.
IX. Frailes be given to
God Eternally, even im-
mortal Praifes , who has
been gracious to us, to gi /e
us to fee this perfectly Beau-
ful Purple ; this Papavcran
Red, this Tyrian Glory,
tbis fparkling and fla-
ming Colour, incapable of
Change or Alteration for
ever, this lb Defirabls a
Treafiire.
X. A Glory, aTreafure,
a Colour, a Tindure, over
which the ZodiacalConileK
fetions, nor the Heaven it
felf can have no more Do-
minion or Power;
XL VVhofe Glorious and
Bright Shining Rays, noc
only fe«m to dazle thp Eyes,
bac
^6 S A L M
but even tocammunicate to
Man a Heavenly Portion^
making him ( when he fees
and knows it ) to be afto-
niflit^, ;ind to tremble, ama-
zing him with the ftupen-
dious thoughts thereof.
XII. O Lord God Al-
mighty, give us, we pray
thce^ thy Grace, that we
O N ' S Vhk^
! may dread and love i
great and holy Name, kf
\ by it he taught to afe hk
fo v^ftaTreafure wcltor
the encreafe of our Fataie
the profit of our Soulsi.
benefit of our Fellow Cs
tures, and to thy Glory k, Ji
Honour, now and for (j
Amen.
p
M
CHAP. XXXVI.
Flammel s Snmmary of Philofophy* m
ritualized, and reducedltiali
their Sulpburom^ & Mim
Vive nature, which ar#lius
two Sperms, compofejieP}]
the Elements, the one \ fi^jj
ciiline^ the other Femm\ ndig,
III. TheMale5////»-&0eA
nothing but Fire and pyfj,
and the true Sulphur is
Fire, but not the V
which contains no
lick Subllance.
I. T F you would know
X how Metals aretran-
fmuted, you rnuft under-
ftand from what matter they
are generated, and how
they are formed in the
Mines ; and that you may
not err, you muft lee and
obferve, how thole Tranf-
mutations are performed in
the Bowels or Veins of the
Earth.
II. Minerals taken out of
the Earth, may be changed,
if b^fore:hand they be Spi-
Tki
IV. TheFeminlnel
is Arge7jt Vive^ which:
iJnex
irei
idip-XXXVL FL
rhg but Earth and Water ;
f the two Sperms theanci-
I en Sages called two Dra-
] or Serpents^ of which,
one is winged, the other
S'. Sulphur not flying the
iH^ is without Wings ; the
wged Serpent is Argent
Vr, born up by the Wind,
thiefore in her certain
', fhe flies from the
, not having fixity
enigh to endure it.
I. Now if thefe two
«mes, leparated from
ifelves, be united again,
powerful Nature, in the
tiality of Mercury ,
;h is the Metaline Fire :
5 thus united> it is called
le Philofophers the fly-
^agcn; becaufe the Dra-
indled by its Fire, while
lies by little and little,
he Air with his Fire,
'poylbnous Vapours.
The fame thing doth
|:ury ; for being placed
an exteriour Fire, and
place in a Veflel i it
\m fire its fnfide, which
Iden in its profundity 5
A M M E L. fjj
by which may be feen, how
the External Fire does burn
and inflame the natural
Mercur^i
VIII. And then you may
fee how the poyfonous Va-
pour breaks out into the Air^
with a moft ftinking and
pernitious poyfon h which is
nothing elfe but the head of
the Dragon, which haftily
goes out of Bahjlon*
IX. But other Philofo-
phers have compared this
Mercury^ with a Flying Lion,
becaufe a Lion is a devouref
of other Creatures, and de-
lights himlelf in his vora-
city of every thing, except
that which is able to refift
his Violence and Fury.
X. So al(b does Mercury ^
which has in its felf fuch a
Power, Force, and Opera-
tion, to fpoil and devaftate
a Metal of its Form, and
to devour it. Mercury be-
ing too much influenced,
devours and hides Metals
in its Belly ; but which of
them fo ever ic be, it is cer-
tain, that it ccnfumes it not,
for in their Nature^ they
P p ai@
^78 S A L M O
areperfe^tj and much more
indurate.
N^ S
Lib. Ill
XI. But Mercury has in
li felf a Subllance of per-
fcding Sol and Luna : and
all the imperfed Bodies or
Metals^ proceed from Ar-
gent Vive \ therefore^ the
Ancients called it the Mother
of Metals ; whence it fol-
lows^ that in its own Prin-
ciple and Center, being for-
med> it has a double Meta-
lick Subftance.
XIL And firft, the Sub-
ftance of the Interior; then
the Subftance of Sol^ which
is not like the other Me-
tals ; of thefe two Subfian
ceSj Argent Vive is formed^
which in its Body is Ipiri-
tually nourilhed.
XIII. As foon then as
Nature has formed Argent
Vive^ of the two after-na-
med Spirits^ then it endea-
vours to make them Perfed
and Corporeal ; but when
the Spirits are of Strength^
and the two Sperms awake-
red out of their Central
Principle, then they defire
to affume their own Bo-
dies.
XIV. Which being do4;
Argent Vive the Mother mi'- '•
die, and being thus nat
rally mortified, cannot (Ij^
dead things cannot) quici.^'
en it felf as before.
XV. But there are fotP
proud Philofophers , w
in obfcure words affir||K'
that we ought to tranfmi^^f
both perfed and imparl
bodies into running Arii
Vive'j this is the Serpe
fubtilty, and you may b(
danger of being bit by iti
XVI. It is true, thit
gent Vivcj miy trsLtifrtfw
an imperfedrBody, as iftion
or Tm ; and may witi; »»is
much labour, multiply tts
Quantity ; but therebWes
diminillies or lofes its < fNat
perfedion, and may ayfc
more for this reafon b6 iki
led Argent Vive, Ipo^
XVII. But if by Af it.
may be mortified, th
can no more Vivifie it
then it will be changed
another thing, as in Ci\
har^ or Sublimate is dj
For when it is by ti
So
lap. XXXVI; FLA
cigulated^ whether fooner
qlater^ yet then its tvvo
{dies affume not a fixed
Bdy, nor can they con-
£*re it^ as we may fee in
I Bowels of the Earth.
5VIIT. Left any one
^dfrefore ftiould ^err, there
a! in the Veins of Lead
le fixed Grains or Parti-
of fine Sol and Luna
:ed in its fubftance o\
rifhment.
;iX. The firft coagula^
\\ of Argent Vive is the
Vie of Saturn ; and mofi
liind proper it is to bring
hii unto perfecSlion and
tion ; for the Mine of
'4rn is not without fixed
tides of Goldj which
tides were imparted to
y Nature : So in its felf
wy be multiplied^ and
aght to perfedion^ and
ft power or ftrength, as
tve tryed and therefore
m it.
I<X. So long as it is not
rated from its Mine,
its Argent Vive^ but well
^, Ctor every Metal
eh is in its Mine^ the
MM EL. 579
fame is an Argent Vive) then
may ic multiply it k\^, for
that it has fubftance from
itsMacury, or Argent Vtve^
but it will be like Ibme
Green Immature Fruit on a
Tree, which the Bloffom
being paft, becomes an un-
ripe Fruit, and then a lar-
ger Apple.
XXL Now if any one
plucks this unripe Fruit frorrl
the Tree,then its firft form-
ing would be fruftrate, nor
would it grow larger nor
ripe • for Man knows not
how to give Subftarice,
Nourifhment, or Maturity^
(b well as Internal Nature,
while the Fruit yet hangs
on the Tree, which feeds
it with Subftance and Nou-
riftiment, till the determi-
ned Maturity is accompli-
fhed.
XXII. And fo long alfo
does the Fruit draw Sapor
Moifture for its augmenra-
tion and nouriihment, till
it comes to its perfed ma-*
turity.
XXIII. So is It with Sol;
for \\ by Nature, a Grain,
Pp a o:
^8o SALMON
pr Grains arc madej and it
Js reduced to its Argent Vtve^
then alfo by the fame it is
daily (without ceafing) fu-
ftained and fupplied, and
reduced into its place^ ^viz,.
Argent Vi^e^ as he is in him-
fclf ; and then muft you
wait till he jhall obtain
fome fubftance from his
Mercury as it happens in the
Fruits of Trees.
XXIV. For as the Argent
Vpve, both of perfed and
imperfed: Bodies is a Tree^
io they can have no more
nQurifament^otherwife than
from their own Mercury.
XXV. If therefore, you
would gather Fruit from
Argeiit Vivt^ z'iz,. pure So!
and Lma^ if they be dif
joyned from tkeir Mercury \
think not that you^ (like as
Nature did in the beginingj
may again conjoyn and
multiply^ and without
change^ augment them.
XXVI. For if Metals be
feparated from their Mine^
then they (like the Fruit of
Tress too ibon gathered)
rever come to their perfe-
Lib. Hi
Odors y as Nature and Expe
rience makes it appear : Fo
if an Apple or Pear be one,
plucked off from the Tree,
it would then be a gre;;
Vanity to attempt to fafte
it to the Tree again, exp
ding it to encreafe an
grow ripe : and experienc
1 i;i
teftifies,
handled^
thereth.
that the more it
the more it w
uk
m.
XXVII. And fo it is a
with Metals: For if yiL^'
ftiould take the Vulgar \ ^^^^^
and Lunci^ endeavouring.| j •
reduce them into Arg^ jj
Vive^ you would who!
play the Fool, for there m
no Artifice yet found. whc 1,
by It can he pertorme ?
Though you fiiould ufe n r
ny Waters, and Cemcr ^ °
or other things infinitly , ?
that kind, yet would y |i ^
continually err, and tl ^
would betal you, wh .
would him that iliould ^^\
unripe Fiuit to their Trc ?^
XXVIII. Yet fome P \ ^'
lofophers have faid trt ''^^'
That if Sol and Luna, b;
right MiYcurj^o\: ArgentV
be rightly conjoyned, tl
l
j'lll
XXIX. They are Fruits
lucked off from their Tress
sfore their time^ and clyq
'lerefore of no value or edi-
latlon : Therefore ieek
le Fruit in the Tree_, that
jads them ftreight to it^
/hole Fruit is daily made
reater with increafe^ fo
>ng as the Tree bears it :
This Work is ieen with jey
nd fatisfa6lion ; and by
his means one may tranf-
>lant the Tree without ga-
hering the Fruity fixing it
mo a moifter^ better^ and
I more fruitful place^ which
MMEL. 581
in one day will gi'v'e more
nourifhment to the Frair,
than it received otherwiie
in an Hundred Years.
XXX. In this therefore
it is underftood, thit Mer-
cury ^ the much commended
Tree muft be taken, which
has in its power indiffolva-
bly Sol and Luna '■> and rhen
tranfplanted into another
Soil nearer the Sun, ihat
thence it may gain its pro-
fitable increafCj for which
thing, Deoi^ does abundant-
ly fuffice : For where ic syas
placed before, it was lo
weakened by Cold and
Windjthat little Fruit could
be expected from it, and
where ic long ilood and
brought forth no Fruit at
all.
XXXL And indeed the
Philolbphers hare a Gar-
den, where the Sun as wellr
Morning as Evening re--
mains with a moft Tweei:
Dew _, without ceafing 3
with which it is fprinkled
and moiftened ; whole
1 Earth brings forth Trees and
1 Fruits, which are tfaniplan-
I ted thither, which alfo re
' P P i ceivc
582 S A L M
ceive defcent and nourifti-
ment from the pleafant
Meadows.
XXXII. And this is done
dally, and there they are
both corroborated and
quickened, without ever
fading ; and this more in
one Year, than in a thou •
fand, where the cold af-
fe<f^s them:
XXXIir. Take them
therefore, and Night and
Day cherijli them in a Di-
llillatory FJre ; but not with
a Fire of Wood or Coals,
but in a clear tranfparent
Fire, not unlike the Sun,
which is never hotter than
is requifite, but is always
alike : For a. Vapour is the
Dew^ and Seed of Metals,
yj^hich ought not to be al-
tered. ^
XXXIV. Fruits, if they
be too hot, and without
iDew /;r moidurej they a-
blde on the Boughs, but
•without coming to perfe-
Siion^ only withering or
dwindling away; pjut if
they be led with heat and
clue nioifture on their Trccs^
O N ' S Lib. 11!
then they prove Elegan
and fruitful ; For heat and
moifture are the Element:
of all Earthly things, Ani
mal. Vegetable^ and Mi
neral.
limi
Hi!
It
XXXV. Therefore FirQ
of Wood and Coal produci
or help not Metals i thol ^^^^
are violent Fires, Which noi^
rilli not as the heat of thi
Sun does, that conlerves a)
Corporeal things ; for tha
it is natural which they fo
low.
XXXVI. But a PhilofoV
pher ads not what Natuii
does: For Nature whei
(he rules) forms all Vegeti
hies, Animals, and Mine
rals, in their own degrees
Men, do not after the fana
fort, by their Arts mak ^1^5
natural things: When Nf '^^i
ture has finifhed her wol
about them ; then by ot
Art they
perfed.
are made mo^^n
tota
XXXVIT. In this ma*tu
ner the ancient Sages an
Philoibphers, for our info: 'i
mation, wroughr on Lui fc
and Mercury her true Mi I'
thei
ffl
[up; XXXVI. FLA
?r_, of which they made
Mercury of the Fhilofo-
^s, which in its Opera-
n is much ftronger than
Natural Mercury : For
IS is ferviceable only to
fimpkj perfed:^, imper-
, hot and cold Metals :
t our Mercury^ the Philo
pher's-Stone, is ufeful to
4| Je more than perfed:^ im-
of, :rfe6t Bodies, or Metals.
Inl IXXXVIII. Alfo that the
igvi nn may perfed: and nou-
ili them without diminu-
jnj addition^ orimmuta-
on^ as they were created
\^^ ) formed by Nature^ and
^\^ ,> leaves them,, not negls-
ing any thing.
XXXIX. I will not now
;[J^y^ that the Philofophsrs
on joy n the Tree, for the
."ijetterperfeding their Mer-
ury, as fome unskilful in
ie nature of things, and
nlearned Chymifts affirm_,
/ho take common Sol^ Lu-
a^ and Mercury^ and fo
nnaturally handle them^
ill they evanifh in fmoak :
rhefe Men endeavour to
nake the Philolophers Mer-
ary, but they never attain-
MMEL. ^ 583
ed it, which is the firfl: mat-
ter of the Stone, and the
Firft Mmera thereof.
, XL, If you Vv^ould coma
hither and find good , and
to the Mountain of the fea-
ven, where there is no
plain^ you would betake
your felf i from the highefl:^
you mufl: look downward to
the fixth^ which you will
lee afar off.
XLI. In the height of
this Mountain , you will
find a Royal Herb trium-
phing, which Ibme have
called Mineral, fome Vege-
table^ iome Saturnine : But
let ics Bones or Ribs be left,
and let a pure clean Broth
be taken from itj 1?) will
the better part.of your work
be done.
XLIL This is the right
and fubtil Mercury of the
Philolophers, which you are
to take, which will make
firft the white work^ and
then the red : If you have
well underftood me, both
of them are nothing elie, as
they term them, but the
pradlick, which is fo eafie
Pp 4 and
584
SALMON'S
Lib. II
and fo fimple, that a Wo-
man fitting by her DiftafT
may perfed ic,
XLIIL As if in Winter
ftie would put her Eggs un-
der a Hen, and not wafli
them (becaufe Eggs are put
under a Hen without wafli-
ing them) and no more la-
bour is required about them,
than that they fliould be e-
very day turned, that the
Chickens may be the bet-
ter and (boner batched,
concerning the \yhlch e-
nough is laid.
XLIV. But that I may
follow the Example, firrt,
wafti not the Mercury, but
take ic, and (with its like,
which is fire"^ place it in the
Allies, which is Straw, and
in one Gials which is the
Neft, without any other
thing in a convenient Aler
bick, which is the Houl
from whence will cotr
forth a Chicken, whic
with its Blood will free th<
from all Difeales, and wii
its Flefli will nouriflithe
and with its Feathers w
cloath thee, and keep th
warm from the Injuries
the cold and ambient Air.
XLV. For this caufe
have written this prefe
Treatife, that you m
fearch with the greater A
fire, and walk in the rig
way : And I have writt(
this fmali Book,thisSumm
ry, that you might thebett
comprehend theSayingsat
Writings of the Philol
phers, which I believe y
will much better unde
ftand for time to come
The End ofFhrnm^Vs Boof^
J
rani
KOGEK
ap.XXXVIL BACH ON.
5Sf
Eli ROGER II BACHONIS
ADIXMUNDI,
Irranflated out oi Latin into EngUjh, and Claufed,
prel
1
WILLIAM SALMON.
ion
eta
CHAP. XXXVIL
rgfi
the Original of Metals^ and Principles of
the Mineral W^r^
rHE Bodies of all
Natural Thingsbe-
is well perfed as im-
id. from the Original
ime, and compounded
quaternity of Elements
latures, viz, Fire^ Air^
h. Water, are con joy n-
)y God Almighty in a
s^ Unity.
. In thefe four Elements
H the Secret of Philofo-
i*s: The Earth and Wa-
ter give Corporeity and Vi-
fibility ; The Fire and Air,
the Spirit and InvifiWe
Power, which cannot be
feen or touched but in the
other two.
III. When thefe four E-
lements are conjoyned, and
made to cxirt in one_, they
become another thing ;
whence it is evident^ that
all things in nature arecom-
pofed of the faid Ele-
ments
586* S AL'M'd N'S
ment?^ being altered and
changed.
IV. So {lith Rhajis^ Sim-
ple Generation^ and Natural
Transformation is the Operati-
en of the Elemei^s,
V. But it IS neceffary,
that the Elements be of one
y.m^y and not divers^ to
wit. Simple: For other wife
nelthjsr Adion nor Paffion
could happen between
them : So iaith Jrifotle,
There is no true Generation^
hut of things agreeing in Na-
'ture. So that things be not
made but according to their
Natures.
VL The Eldar or Oak
Trees will not bring forth
Pears ; nor can you gather
Grapes of Thorns^ or Figs
of Thirties, things bring
not forth^ but only their
like, or what agrees with
them in Nature^ each Tree
its own Fruit.
Vll. Oiir Secret there-
fore is to be drawn only
but of thofe thicjgs in which
it is. You cannot extrad
i: out of Stones or Salt^ or
Lib.
other Heterogene Bo^|
Neither Salt nor Alui
ters. into our my ftery ;
as Theophrafir'fs iaith,
Thilofofhers difguife :\
Salts and Alums ^ the P|Ii]
of the Elements,
VIII. If you prud
defire to make our E-n
you muft extract it friar
Mineral Root : For as mh
faith^ Tuu fnufi ohtai^iii^
perfeBion of the Matter
the Seeds thereof.
IX. Sulphur and Mei ^jl
are the Mineral Roots
Natural Principles^
which Nature her fel:
and works in the Minelfci
Caverns of the Earth,
are Vifcous Water,
SubtilSpirit running th
the Pores, Veins, and
els of^he Mouatains.
X. Of them is pro(
a Vapour or Cloud,
is the fubftance and
Metals united, afcci
and reverberating
own proper Earth, (i
bcr ilieweth) even til
temperate digeftion ti
the fpace of a TI
C H O N.
?87
):ii
.■;;fi
Irv^the fame manner
which is our Sulphur,
reduced into Mercu-
/ Mercury, which is
/ifcous Water made
and mixt with its
r Earthy by a tempe-
• •fieco^lion and digefti-
rifeth the Vapour or
1, agreeing in nature
ubftance with that in
■vltowels of the E?rth.
;oo!i
[. This afterwards is
d into moft fubtil wa-
which is called the
i.jf Spirit^ and Tindure,
in all hereafter fhew.
tl. When this Water
irned into the Earthy
>f which it was drawn j
pifli every way fpreads
]i 'gh or is mixed with it,
]ti 'proper Womb, it be-
at s fixed. Thus the Wife
I . does that by Art in a
' time, which Nature
)t perform in left than
m.evolution of a Thou-
llYears.
XIV. Yet notwithftand-
ing, it is not We that mak©
the metal, but Nature her
felf that does it ; Nor do or
can we change one thinpr
into another ; but it is Na-
ture that changes them :
We are no more than meer
Servants in the work.
XV. Therefore Medffs in
Turba Thilofcphorum, faith.
Our Stone naturally contain^
in it the 'whole TinBure. Ic
is perfedly made in the
Mountains and Body of the
Earth ; yet of it felf (with-
out art) it has no life or
power whereby to move
the Elements.
XVI. Chuie then the na-
tural Minerals, to which^
by the advice of Aridotk^
add Art : For Nature gene-
rates Metaline Bodies of the
Vapours, Cloud S3 or Fumes
of Sulphur and Mercury, to
which all the Philofophers
agree. Knovi' therefore the
Principles upon which Art
works, to wit, the Princi-
ples or beginnings of Me»
tals : For he that knows not
thefe things iliall never at-
tain
$85
S A L M O N'S
tain to the perfsdion of the
Work.
XVII. Gehtr faith. He
who has not f/w himfelf the
Ino-idedge , of the Natural
Tnncifles^ is far from attain-
ing tkeferfeBion ef the Art:
being Ignorant of the Mi-
neral Root upon which he
fiiould work.
XVIII. Gd^^ralf© farther
faithj "That our Art is only to
he tmderfiood and Learned
through the true wifdom
and knowledge of nJ
things : that is, with a 'i
dom fearching into [
Roots and Natural pr^
pies of the matter.- ■'■| f
XIX. Yet faith h^ !]
Son, I Ihew thee a & ,„,
though thou knowefl;
Principles^ yet therein
canft not follow Natu
all things. Herein
have erred, in Eflayi
follow Nature in all hei
perties and difference?.
am
Foi
I'liic
ean
wi
ogei
m
CHAP. XXXVIII.
Of Mercury , the Second Principle of
Work:
1
111!
get
iiub
I. 'TpHefecond Principle
X of our Scone is cal-
led Mercwy y which Ibme
Philofophers call ( as it is
fimple of it fclf ) a Stone.
One of them (aid. This is
a Stone^ and no Stone , and
that 'ivithout which Nature
never performs any things
which mters into^ er isjwal'
Icwed uf of other Bodied
alfofwallows them up.
II. Thisisfimply . |^
Vive^ which contains ti ^^
lential Power, which! ^^^
cates the Tindlure o: '^'^
Elixir or Philofophers 5'^
V
f. Therefore faith Rha-
b a thing may he made of
neb exceedetb the highefi
^ion of Mature. Fork
J Root of Metals, Har-
ifes with them, and is
Medium that expli-
and conjoyns the
hires.
'. For it fsvallows up
-which is of its own
xe and produdion 5 but
is what isForreign and
TOgenc : being of an
brm fubftance m all
irts.
. Wherefore our Stone
Jed Natural^ or Mine-
/^getable, and Animal,
X is Generated in the
2S) and is the Mother
^omb of all Metals^and
Tojedion converts into
als : it Springs or Grows
a Vegetable : and a-
kIs with Life like an
nal , by peircing with
injure, like Spirit and
every where ^ and
gh all particles.
?'ml. Morm faith » Jhi^
B A G H O N. ^$9
Stone is no Stone that can Ge*
nerate a Ji'vivg Creature. Ano-
ther faith. It is ca^ out u^cn
the Dunghil as a viie things
and is hidden from the Eyes er
under/landings of Igmr^mi
Men.
VII. k\{o\nLihroSfecids
Alchymia , it is faid , Our
Stone is a thing rejeded,
but found in Dunghils (/. e.
in putrefa^aion^ or the Mat-
ter being putrefied ) con-
taining in it felf the four
Elements, over which it
Triumphs, and is certainly
to be perfeded by humane
induftry.
VIII. Some make Mercu-*
ry of Lead ^ Thus : R: Lead,
melt it fix or Se^en times ^ and
quench it in Salt Armoniiu:
dtjfolvedj of which take fc iij-
Sal Vitrioli, ft /.Borax lb/:
mix^ and Digeft Forty days in
Igne Philolopliorum : So
have you Mercury, not at all
tdiffering from the Natural,
But that is not fit for our
work, as the Mineralis. If
you have any underftand-
ing, this Caution may fuf-
ficiencly inftrud you.
CHAP
590
S A L M ON^S
Lib.t]
CHAR XXXIX.
Of the Furijication of the Metals andW
cHvy for enr Work^
I. ' j 'His IS a great and
-*- certain truths that
the Clean ought to be fepa-
rated from the Unclean^
for nothing can give that
which it has not : For the
pure fubftance is of one fim-
ple Effence^ void of all He-
terogeneity ; But that which
is impure and unclean^ con-
fids of Heterogene parts^ is
not fimple, but compound-
ed (to wit of pure and im-
purej and apt to putrifie
and corrupt*
II. Therefore let nothing
enter into your Compofiti-
on^ which is Alien or Fo-
reign to the matter^ (as all
Impurity is;) for nothing
goes to the Compofition of
our Stone^ that proceedeth
not from itj neither in part
nor in whole.
III. If any ftrangeor fo-
reign thing fee mixed ^ t
it^ it is immediately cor |
ted^ and by that Corn.t
on your Work bccomesi/oj
if rate. Ifl
IV. The Citrine
fas Sol, &c) you
purge by Calcination (
Cementation; and it is it
purged or purified if : I
fine and florid.
V. The metal being »/ ^
cleanl\.d, beat it int^i, 1^
Plates or Leaves ('as .13, tha
Gold J and reierve t \-^^
forufe. iG/<
VI. The White Li
(as Mercury) contains
Superfluities, which
necelfarily be removed
it, ^izj* Its foetid Earth
which hinders its Fu
and its Humidtty^
caufes its flying.
XXXIX.
B A
The Earthinefe is
removed. Fut it into
trble cr Wooden mortar^
its equal weight of mre
td dry Salt^ and a little
\far. Grind all with the
g^ till nothing of the mat-
hf pears ^ hut the whole Salt
mes "very black, IFapi this
re matter with fure Wa-
'till the Salt is dijjohed i
^hhy water deca?it^ and
'0 the Mercury again as
b more Salt and Vinegar^
iing it as before^ and
nng it with fair water ^
h work fo often repeat^
he wjter comes clear from
ind that the Mercury re-
ts pure bright and clear
a Venice Looking Glafs^
- of a CceleBial Colcnr.
firain it through a Linen
h three cr four times dou-
two or three times (into
wi Glafs Vejfel) ttll it be
III. The proportion of
part? is as 24. to i. There
24 Hours in a Natural
/, to which add one^
it is 2f. [to wit^ the
"ng of the Sun.] To un-
^"Und this. i5Wifdom,as
C H O N. ^^i
Geher fcith. Indeavour
through the whole Work^
to over-power the Mercury
in Commixtion.
IX. Rhafs hith, Thofe
Bodies come rcareft to per-
fection, which contairMKoft
Urgent Vive : \ He farther
faith. That the Philofophers
hid nothing but Weight nnd
Meaiiire, to wit, the Pro-
portions of the Ingredients,
which is clear, for that
none of them all agree one
with another thcrein:which
caufeth great error.
X. Though the matters
be well prepared and well
mixed, without the Pro-
portions or Quantities of
the things be jud, and ac-
cording to the realbn of the
Work, you will niifs of the
truth, or the end, and lofe
all your Labour ; you wiii
not iadeed bring any diing
to perfedion.
XI. And this is evident
in the Examination : When
thereisa Tranfmutation of
the Body, or that the Body
is changed, then let it be
put into tbe Cineritium or
Teff
592 S A L M
Tell, and then it will be
consumed, or otherwile re-
main 5 according as the
proportions are more or left
than juft ; or juft as they
ought to be.
Xn. Ifthey be right and
Juft, according to the Rea-
Ion of that^ your Body will
O N ' S Lib. I.
be incorruptible and rem;p
firm , without any lo;;;
through all Eflays andT;
als:you can do notWiig
thi^^work without the tfcf
knowledge of this thii
whole Foundation is Nat
ral matter, purity of fuk-'^
ftance, and right Rea'tf^"
or proportion. I ^''
CHAP. XL.
Of the ConjunSiion of the FrincipUs ^
order to this great WofJ^
I. T^UcU thePhilofopher,
m2j and a man of great
underftanding, advifes to
work in nothing but in Sol
and Mercury ; which joyned
together make the wonder-
ful and admirable Philofo-
phers Stone, as Rhajis faith :
White and Red^ both pro-
ceed from one Root ; no
other Bodies coming be-
tween them.
II. But yet the Gold,
wanting Mercury , is hindred
from working according to
his power. Therefore knv
that no Stone, nor Pearb
other Forreign thing , c
this our Stone, belongs:
this worki
III; Ybli muft therelr i
Labour about the Diffolri e
on of the Citrine Bodyt^ loi
reduce it into its firft maipin
for as Rbafis faith , We ii/
folve Gold^ that it may hi^t s
duced into iti fir^ Natur c
matter that is into Mtrt^
\i*
(Jp. XL.
!]'. For being broken
'an^nade One^ they have
iqliem (elves the whole
ditture both of the Jgent
Patiem, Wherefore
Khafisy make a Marri-
that is a Conjundion )
en the RED Man^
his WHlTE^mfe^
you (hall have the
,e Secret.
The lame faith Mer-
\If you Marry the White
\an to the Red Man^ they
n Conjoyned and Imhrace
nother^ and become im>
atedy By themfel'ves they
't'Difjol'ved, and by them-
f they bring forth . what
haue concei'ved ^ where-
he tivo are made bnt one
B A C H O N. ^9^
managed _, till it v^^ill be re-
duced from its hard and
Denfe Body , into a thin
and fubtll Spirit ^ you la-
bour in V^ain.
i-
I. And truly our Dif-
iion^ is only the redu-
the hard Body into a
d form_, and into the
are o'tJirgent i^i;e^that
Saltnefs of the Sulphur
1 be diminiilied.
i ^' i . . .
ill. Without our Brafs
^ be Broken^ Ground,
an Gently and Prudently
VIII. And therefore in
the Speadum Jlchymia:. it h
faidj Ihe firfi work is the n^
ducing the Body into Wa'er^
that ts^ into Mercury, And
this the Philofcphers called
Dijjolution 3 whicli is the
Foundation of die whole
Art.
IX. This DiaTolution
makes the Body of nn
Evident Liquidity, and ab-
fblute Si.'btilty : and this is
done by a gentle Grinding,
and a. loft and continued
AlTation or Digeition. :
. X. Wherefore, faith Rhar.
(is^ the .work of- making our
Stone is, that the matter. be
put into its proper Veflel^
and cohtinualiy Decoded
and Digeikdy until .lixh
time as it vvholly Afcends,
or Sublimes to ch\2 top there-
ot.
XL Thisjs decla.red in
Spccidum ThUofothcruw.: 7/^^
594 SALMON'S
ThilofcfJjtrs Stone is converted
from a vile things into a pre-
tious Suhftance : for the Se-
men Solare, is cafi into the
Matrix of Mercury^ by Co-
fulation or ConjunBion, where-
by in . frocefs of time they he
made one.
Lib. [J
XIL Alfbj that when it
35 Compounded with the
like , and Mercurizated ,
then it ihall be the Spring-
ing Bud. For thQ^5£?«/j the
Sprit and the linclure may
then be drawn out of them
by the help of a gentle
Fire. .
XTIL Therefore faith
Arifioile ^ the true matters
or principles* are not poffi-
ble to be transformed or
changed ( by the moll
Learned in Alchymie) ex-
cept they be reduced into
their firft matter.
XIV. And Geber faith,
all ought to be made of
Mercury only: for when
Sol is reduced to its firft'
Original or Matter ^ by
Mercury, then Nature em-
braceth Nature.
T
XV. And then it wit
eafie to draw out the St it
and Spiritual Subft;c
thereof: of which ^/^tf;
faith, take the things jn-
their Mines, and Exa( <
Subtilize them, and re i.
them to theh* Roots, oi i
matter , which is I; »
Luminum*
XVL And therefore, J
cept you caft out the
we/; with the Whitenefs^
will never come to tfe ^
alted glory of the Ru ich
For Rhapi faith, He^ Eli
knows how to convert id
into Luna^ knows hov \ w
convert Luna into SeU m
ootl
XVIL Therefore li
Pandofbtlus in TurhaPt iree
fhorum y he that prm nfe
draws the Virtue or I [ry;
from Sol, and his S'
JJjall obtain a great Secrei
XVIIL Again it is Iji
without Sol , and his Ijk^
dow, no Tinging Vf
or Power is generate '
XIX. And whofoevi
is that jhall endeavc
iap.XLt.
ikc a Tinging or Colour-
jTindtare, without thefe
jHgSj and by any other
bans^ he Errs, and goes
I
IB AC HON;
S9^
aftray from Truth , to his
own hurt J lofi and detri-
ment.
CHAP. XLI.
f the Vejfely Lnte^ Clojing^ and times
the fhilofophic\ Worh^
of
tl
'T'He Veffel for our
^ Stone is but onc^ in
feich the whole Magiftery
Elixir is performed and
rfecSted ; this is a Cucur-
t, whole Bottom is round
ce an Egg, or an Urinal^
tooth within, that it may
fcend and Defcend the
ore eafily^ covered with a
imheck round arid firiooth
trery where, and not very
igh, and whofe Bottom is
)und alio like an Egg.
IL Its bi-geriels ought to
3 fuch ^ that the Me-
Icirie or matter may not
111 above a fourth part of it^
(lade of llrong double Glafs,
fear and tranfparent , that
rou may fee through it^ all
the Colours appertaining
to, aiid appearing in the
work ; in which the Spirit
moving continually^ canndt
pals or flie away.
III. Let itaifo be fo do-
led, that as nothing can go
out of it, lb nothing cart
enter into it ; as Lucas faith.
Lute the VtJJ'el firongly with
Lutam Sapientiae , that no-,
thing may get in or go out of
it.
IV. For if the FlbwerSi
or matter fubliming, fhould
breath out, or any ftrange
Air or matter enter in, your
work will be fpoilcd and
loft.
4
^q
V. Aftd
s^6
S A L MO N'S
lib"
V. And though the Phi-
lofophers oftentimes fay ^
that the matter is to be put
into the Veffel, and clofed
up faft, yet it is fufficient
for the Operator, once to
put the faid matter in^ once
to clofe it up^ and fo to keep
it even to the very perfedi-
on and finiftiing of the work,
If thefe things be often re-
peated, the work will be
Ipoiled.
VL Therefore faith Rha-
fis^ keep your Veffel continudlj
clofe., encowfajjed with DeW^
[ which demonftrates what
kind of Heat you are to
ufe,] and fo well Luted that
j f%§ne of the Flowers , or that
Tvblch fuhlimesy maj get out^
or vanijh in Vafor or Fume,
VIT. And in Sfecuhm
^Alchymi^ it is laid. Let the
Thilofofhers Stone remain (Ijut
Tvithin the Veffel firongly , un-
til fucb time , that tt has
drnnk up the flumidity ; and
let it he nottrijhed ii^ith a con*
tinual Heat till it becomes
White.
VIII. Alfo another Phi-
lofbpher in his Breveht^mA
laith? as there are three tl
a natural Egg^ viz. r
w
Shell ^ the White J andi
Tolk 3 fo likewife there a
three things correffonding} H^
the Philejophers Stone , ? pu t
GlafsFeJJeljhe White L/5^,[n
and the Citrine Body.
Yo
lid in
IX. And as of the
and White 5 with a
Heat, a Bird is made, (t
Shell being whole, until t
coming forth orHatching
the Chicken : J fo is it
the work of the Phil
phcrs Stone. Of theCitri
Body, and White Liquc
with a temperate or
tie Heat is made the A',
Hermstis , or PhilofopI
Bird.
X. The Veffel being
and perfedly clofed^ an
never (b much as or
opened till the perfe(ftj
or end of the work :
tliat you fee the Veffel
to be kept clofe^ that tl
Spirit may not get out
evanifti.
XL Therefore faith B^i
fts, Keep tbjFeJfeland itsjur
^ures clofe and firm^ for tl.
Cor.
P.XLII. BAC
fervation of the Sfirtt,,
another laith, dole thy.
fel well, and as you are
to ceafe from the work^
'let it cool,]fo neither
you to make too much
e, [neither by too great
iat_, nor too foon open-
ofit.]
01. You snuft take fpe-
care that the Humidity
\ .«
HO N. 5P7
[which IS the Spirit] gets
mt out of the Veffel i for
then you will have nothing
jbut a Dead Body remain-
ling^ and the work will come
; to nothing.
XIII. Socrates dith^ Grind
it with mofi fljarp Vinegar^
\ till it grows thtckj and be
\careful that the Vinegar he not
'turned into fume ^ and^erifh.
♦
CHAP. XUL
ifoji
the Philofophers Fire , the l^nds and
Government thereof
F H E Philofophers
*■ have defcribed |in
Books a two fold Fire,
bi/? and a dry.
I The moifi Fire they'
d ^e warm Horfe Belly ;
le wbichj lb long as the
nidity remains , the
itisretainedjbut the Hu-
ity being Confumed;,
Heat vanifhes and
C( Fes , which Heat being
^'11 J (feidom lafts above
five or fn^ days : but it may
be Conferved and renew-
edj by cafting upon it ma-
ny times Urine mixt with
Salt.
III. Of this Firefpeaks
Thilares the Philofopher :
The property of the fire of the
Horfe Belly i is^ not to deflroy
with its drynefs the Oyl^ hut
augments it vnth its humidt-
ty-^ whereas other fre would
he apt to con fume it.
J98
SALMON'S
be burned :
IV. Senior the Philofo-
pher faith. Dig a Sefukbre
and bury the WO MAN with
her MANt or Htisband in
Horfe-dung \_or Balneo of the
fame heat] until fuch time as
they he intimately conjoyned or
united,
V. Altudonm the Philo-
pher laith likewifej youmuft
hide your MeJicine in Horje
dung^ V^hich is the fire of the
Philofofhers , for this Dung
is hot, moift, and dark,
having a humidity in it felf,
and an excellent light, [or
Whitenefi.
VI. There is no other fi-
re comparable to it in the
World, excepting only the
natural heat of a Man, or
Womans Body.]
VII. This is a Secret.
The Vapour of the Sea not
burned, the Blood of Man,
and the Blood of the Grape
is our Red Fire.
\ III. llje Dry Fire, is the
Fire of the Bodies them-
felves ; and the Inflammabi-
lity of every thing able to
Libfll
Now the g
vernment of thefe Fires
thus:
IX. The Medicine of tl
White ought to be putir,
the moili fire, until t '^^
Complement of theWM
nefc ftiall appear in the V
fel For a gentle fire is I "^ .
confervation of the Hid \ '
dity. "-i^^
or
X. Therefore faith ?i^'
dolfhus^ ToH are to underfit
that the Body is to he diffik '' '
with the Sfirit ; with wl f^^^
they are mixed hy an eafie i ^^^
gentle decoBion^ fo that ^ f'
Body may be fpritualizdd '^'
I
XL Afcanim alfo la '^':
A gentle fire gives hea ^"
hut top mucb or great a i ft
will not confeme or unite ^^1
Elements^ hut on the conti ^f'
divide them, wafie the ^'
midity^ and defiiKy thev>
work, '^'
m
XII. Therefore faith i >
fis. Be very diligent and c ^'^
ful in the fuhlimation am ^
quefa6lion of the matter^ fe
yoH increafe not your fin(>^
p. ALII
3, 'wherehy the water may
i ifl^ to the highefl: fart of the
[/ : For then wanting a
of RefrigeratioHj it
cineS ftick faft there, where-
le Sulphur of the Ele-
oiijlts will not be perfed:-
k
fcBIII. For indeed in this
\%WK it ^s neceffary that
\ be many times eleva-
or fublimed^ and de-
jj^Mied again.
\m^* And the gentle or
perate Fire is that only
;wich compleats the mix-
f;J*, makes thick, and per-
;:s the work.
tV. Therefore faith
mphm^ That gentle fire^
^,—ich is the White fire of the
Mlofophers^ ts the greatefi
Imofi principal matter of
Operation of the Ele-
nts.
iXVL Khafis alfo faith,
vrn our Brajs with a Gentle
'tf, fuch as is that of a Hen
the hatofomg of E^gs^ until
Body he hroken^ and the
UUure extracted.
D A ^ tl KJ i\.
599
XVII. For with an eafie
decodion, the v/ater is con-
gealed^ and the humidity
which corrupteth, drawn
out
and in drying^ the
is avoided.
burning
XVIII. The happy pro=
fecution of , the whole
work, confilis in the exadl
temperament of the fire :
Therefore beware of too
much heat, left you corre
CO jolution before the time,
[jviz,. before the matter is*
ripe :] For that will bring
you to dcfpair of attaining
the end of your hopes.
XIX. Wherefore faith he.
Beware of too 7m{ch fire, fey
if it he kindled before the
time^ the matter will he Red^
before it comes to ripenefs and
perfeBion^ [whereby it be-
comes like an Aborts or the
unripe Fruit of the VVomb ;
whereas it ought to be hrit
White, then Red, like as
the Fruits of a Tree, a
Cherry is firft White, then
Red) when it comes to its
perfedion.]
Q^q 4 XX,
^00
SALM
XX. And that he might
iii.digitate a certairi time,
(as it were) of VecoBiojty
he faith. That the dijjblution
of the Body ^ a^id Coagulation
c? Congelation of the Sprit^
ought to he done J by an eafie
decoBion in a gentle fire^ and
a moifi TutrefaBion, for the
[face of one hundred and forty
Days, - .
XXI. To which Or>/^«
alTents faying, In the begin
GN^S lib. iL^
ning of the mixture, ydueujjjf^'
to mix the Elements (^^Afit
fricere and made purgj Wftp
and Yefti fed with a gtj ■
fire) by a Jlovj and natu,
digejiion, and to beware f
too ?ntteh fire ^t ill you knowi\ li
are conjoyned. j ii
■ ft
XXII. Bonellus alfo fii gei
That by a Temperate andC im
tie heat continued^ you p |o(
make • the pure and per jd
Body, ■ lio^
CHAP. XLIIL
Of the lEnigmtis of Philofopbers^ their
ceptionSf. and Yrecaiitions coricernittg
fame.
L '^LT'Ou ought to put on
A Coil ra ge ^ Refob ti-
nn ?:nd Coniiancy, in at-
tempting this great work^
Icfl you Err, and be de-
ceived^fomeumes following
or doing one thing , and
then another.
IL For the knowledge of
this Art confiiicth not|
the multiplicity^ oi* g^
number of thing s_, but]
Unity; Our Stone is
One ;, the matter is
and the Veffel is
The Government is
and the difpofition is
The whole Art and W(
thereof is One, and bep^^
ip; XUII. BAG
|?ne manner^ and in One
ler it is finiflied.
Notvvithftanding the
pfophcrs have iiibtily
ered themfelves^ and
ed their inftrudions
ti ^igmatical and Ty-
Phrales and Words ^
e end that their Art
,ht not only be hidden
fo continued^ but alfo
^' ^had in the greater Ve-
ation.
IV. Thus they advife to
cod:^ to Commix , and
Conjoyn; to Sublime^
Bake, to Grind^ and to
)ngeal ; to make Equals
Putrefic^ to make White ,
d to make Red ; of all
mh things 5 the ordef,
magement and way of
)rking is ail one ^ which
only to Decod.
uri
V. And therefore to
kind is to Decod , of
[hich you are not to be
jcary, faith Rhafis : Digeft
[»ntlnually, but not in hafte
pat is, not wich too great
;;Fire;]ceafe^not^ or make
fy intermiflion in your
f'ork, follQw not the Ard-
HOR ^,,
fice of Sophifters^ but pur-
fue your Operation, to the
Complement and perfe(51:i-
on thereof.
VI. Alfo in the Rofary it
is advifed, to he cautiout
and watchful^ lefi your 'work
prove dead or imperfe^^ a7id
to continue it -unth a long
DecoBion. Clofe up wejj
thy Vel'fel, and purfue to
the end.
Vil. For there is no Ge-
neration of things, but by
Putrefad:ion , by keeping
out the Air, and a continue-
al internal motion, with'
an equal and gentle Heat.
VIII. Remember when
you arc in your work, all
the Signs and Appearances
which ari ic in every De-
Qo6t\on^ for they are necef
lary to be known and un-
derllood in order to the
perfecting the matter.
IX. You muft be lure to
be inceifant and continual
in your Operation, with a
gentle Fire, te the appear-
ing of the pcrfea White-
ned , which cannot be if
you
you open the Veffel^ and
let out the Spirit.
X. From whence itisE-
vident , that if yoa man-
nage 5^our matter ill , or
your Fire be too great, it
ought to be extinguifhed :
Therefore faith Rhaps^ fur-
fue your bufinefs incejj'antly 3
hetfiare of infiahility of m^d^
find too great expeBations^ by
a too hafiy and precipitate pur-
fmt^ left you lofe your End,
S A L M O N*S
Liblpll
CHAP. XLIV.
XL But as another Pi.
lofbpher faith, Digefi^ ^4
Digeft again, and be not yv
ry : The moft exquifitea
induftrious Artift, can i
vcr attain to perfectioiU|i«;5
too much halte, but 01
by a long and contin kli
Decoction and Digefti
( for fo Nature works, ^
Art muft in Ibme meat
imitate Nature.) • f,Ai
%\\\
V
k(
in
ffk
0/ the Various Signs Appearing in eve^^^
^ Operation.
1 np His then is the thing,
-*■ that the Veflelwith
the Medicine be put into a
moift Fire ; to wit, that the
middle or one half of the
Veffel be in a moift Fire
(or Balneo, of equal Heat
with Horfe-Dung,} and the
other half out of the Fire,
that you may daily look in-
to it.
m
II. And in about
fpace of Forty Days
fuperficies or upper part.
the Medicine will app
black as melted Pitch :
this is the Sign, that
Citrine Body is truly o
.verted into Mercury.
III. Therefore faith
ndlHSi %;henyon fee the bla\
ii
[).XUV.
BACH ON
f the Water to affear^ he
d that the ( Citrine )
is wade Liquid : The
thing iaith Rhajts', the
ticn or Operation of our
tisOne^ which is , that it
t into its Veffel and care
Decoded and DigeHed,
fuch time as the whole
t ihe DiJJbhed and Af-
u
V. And in another place
aith, continue it upon a
.perate or gentle Balneo^
ong till it be perfedly
Folved into Water, and
de impalpable, and that
whole Tincture be ex-
:ted into the blacknefs^
ich is the Sign of its dil-
ation.
V > Lucas aUbaffureth us.
It when we (ee the black-
S of the water in all
ngs to appear , that then
f^'Js Body is diflblved , or
ide Liquid.
VI. This blacknefi the
lilofophers called the firft
lonjunction ; for then the
(ale and Female are joyn-
i together i and it is the
gn of perfect mixtiono
^03
VIL Yat notwithftand-
ing, the whole Tincture is
npt drawn out together;
but it goes out every day,
by little and little, until
by a great length of time,
it is perfectly extracted,
and made compleat.
Vin. And that part of
the Body which is diflblv-
ed, ever Afcends or Rifes
to the Top , above all the
other undiffolved Matter
which remains yet at Bot-
tom.
IX. Therefore iaith A-
vicen^That which is fpiritual
in the VeJJel Afcends uf to phe
Top of the Matter y and thai
which is yet grofs and thick^
remains in the Bottom of the
.Veffel.
X. This blacknefs is cal-
led among the Philofophers
by manyiNames, to wit,
Ihe I'ires^ the Soul^ a Cloudy
the Ravens-Head^ a Coalj Onr
Oyl^ A^ua vita^ the tincture
of Rednefsj thefijadow of the
Sun, Black Brafs^ Water of
Sulphur ; and by many o-
I ther Names,
XL
^04
SAL MO N'S
Lib. I
XL And this Blacknefsisjis continued ) fi if gi^^
that which conjoyneth ^Qiwhite,
Body with the Spirit.
Xir. Than faith RhMfis ,
The Government of the Fire be-
ing objerved for the fpace of
Forty Days , hoth (to wit the
White Liquor, and the Citrine
Body) are made a Permanent
or fixt Watir^ covered over
bi^ith hlacknefs ; which Mack-
ftefs (if rightly ordered) com-
et h to its ferfSion in Forty
Days fface.
XIII. Of which another
Philofopher faith ; lb long
as the obfcure blacknefiap-
peareththe WOMANkii)^
the Dominion : and n\\is
is the firft Conception or
firength of our Stone : For
if it be not firft Black, it
fliall pevcr be either White
or Red.
XIV. Avicin faith ^ That
Heat caufeth hlacknefs firfi^ in
a Moift Bojy^ then the burnt
4ity hei7jg confumed^ it futteth
off cr lofeth its hlacknefs \ and
as the Heet encreafeth ( or
XV. Laftly, by a»ir
inward Hcat^ it is Calc
into AfheSj as thePhilc
phers teach.
XVLIn the firft h
coction ( which is talto
Putrefaction ; Our Stor '
made all Black, to wii
Black^Earthjby the drawi
out of its Humidity ; ;it( :
inthsLtBlacknefs^ the /f /ill
nefs is hidden.
XVII. And when
Humidity is reverted u|;li^..
the Blacknefs again, £(
by a continued foft a
gentle Digeltion is mu
fixed with its Earth, th
it becomes White,
XVIII. In this mitif.
the Rednefs^ is hidden ; a J
when it is Decocted .r^
Digefted by augmentati
( and continuance ) of te
Fire, that Earth is changl
into Rednefs , as we ft I
hereafter teach.
CHA
:ia.XLV.
B A C H O N.
60 y
CHAP. XLV.
'tf EduEiioM of the White?iefs out of the
Blacliiefs or BlacI^Mdtter.
lU
Owlet us revolve to
the Black matter
Veffel, [not fo much
:e opened^ but] con-
jy clofed : Let this
i I lay, ftand conti-
' in the moift fire^ till
ime as the White Co-
ppearSj like to a white
Salt.
The Colour is cal-
)y the Philofophers
cky and Sal Armoni-
and Ibme others call
e thing without vohich
fit is to he had in the
: But Inward white-
ppearing in the Work,
s there a perfect Con-
on^ and Copulation ^
'.Bodies in this Stone,
"h 1 is indiffoiuble : And
te !s fulfilled that faying
of HirmeSy The thing 'which
is aho^e^ is as that which is
beneath ; and that which is
beneathy is as that which is
above, to perform the My-
ftery of this matter.
IV. Thares iaith^ Seeing
the Whitenejs appearing above
in the ^effel^ you may be cer-
tain, that in that Whitenefs^
the Rednefs lies hid • but be-
fore it becomes White^ you will
find many Colours to appear,
V. Therefore faith Dio-
medes^ Decocl^ the Male and
the [Female or] Vapour toge-
ther, until fuch time as they
jljall become one dry Body 5 for
except they be dry^ the divers
or variom Colours will not ap'
pear,
VI. For it will ever be
black, whilft that humidity
or
6o6 S A L M O N ^ S
or moifture has the domi-
nion ; but if that be once
waftedj then it emits divers
Colours, after many and
feveral ways.
Litn
VII. And many times it
fliallbe changed from Co-
lour to Colour, till fuch
time as it comes to the fixed
Whitenefs.
VIII. SjnBft {£\th,Allthe
Colours ef the World will ap-
pear in it when the Black hu-
mditj is drjed up,
IX. But value none of
thefe Colours, for they be
not the true Tincture : yea
iiiahy times it becomes Ci-
trine and Redifti ; and ma-
ny times it is dryed, and be-
comes liquid again, before
the Whitenefs will appear.
X. Now all this while
the Spirit is not perfectly
joyned with the Body, nor
will it be joyned or fixed
but in the White Colour :
Aft anus faith. Between the
White and the Red apfear all
Colours J even to tie utmoft i-
maginntion.
XL For thevarietii
which the Philofo^.
have given various Nai-
and alraoft innumera /
fomefor obfcuring it, i
fome for envy fake.
XII. ThecaufeofthftS
pearance of fuch varie rf.
Colours in the Opfcrai
of your Medicine^ is
the extetition of the,
nefs i for as much as
nefs and Whitenefs
extream Colours, air|
ther Colours are buti
between them.
XIII. Therefore ai
ten^s any degree or pel
of Bl^cknefs defeend
often ^nother and an
Colour appears, un
comes to Whitenefs. '
h
XIV. Now coned
the Afcending and Dj
ding of theMedicine j/i
faith. It afcends frc
Earth into Heaven^ am
defcends from Heaven
Earthy wherehj it may r '! B
both the fuferiour /?H|'^
and the inferiour. Pgi
u
tap.
XLVL
B A C H O N;
6cj
iKV. Moreover this you
to obferve, that if be-
leen the Blacknefi and
[i Whitenefs, there lliould
5ar the Red or Citrine
Jjour, you are not to look
|on It or efteem it, for it
)t fixt but will vanilh a-
;VI. There cannot in-
kd be any perfect and
v.ReJnefs^ without it be
\t White: Wherefore laith
Ufij no Man can come
jmthe firft to the third,
by the fecond.
XVII. From whence it is
evident.that Whitenefsmuft
always be firft lookt for,
[after the Blacknefs, and
before the RednefiJ for as
much as it is the Comple-
ment of the whole Work.
XVIIL Then after this
Whitenefi appears, it fliall
not be changed into any
true or ftable Colour, bac
into the Red : Thus have
we taught you to make the
White; it remains now that
we elucidate the Red.
CHAP. XLVL
\the Way and Manner how to educe the Red
TinSinre out of the White.
THe matters then of
the White and Red,
{ong themfelves, differ
in refpect to their Ef
|ce: But the Red Elixir
Is more fubtilizaticn,
i longer digeftion, and a
f :ter fire in the courfe of
the Operation, than the
White, becaufe the end of
the White work, is the be-
ginning of the Red work ;
and that which is compleat
in the one, is to be begua
in the other.*
II
^oS
SALMON'S
II. Therefore without
you make the White Elixii'
firft, make the matter be-
come iirft White, you can
never come to the Red E-
lixir, that which is indeed
the true Red : Which how
it is to be performed we
ftall briefly fiieW.
. III. The Medicine for
the Red ought to be put in*
to our moilt fire^ until the
White Colour aforefaid ap-
pear^ afterwards take out
the Veffel from the fire,
and put it into another pot
with fifted A(hes made
moift with water, to about
half full, in which let it
Hand up to the middle
thereof, making under the
.Earthen pot a temperate
dry fire, and that continu-
ally. . , .V^ y\\ :
IV. But the heat of this
dry fire ought to be double
at the lealt, to what it was
before, or than the keat of
the moift fire , by the help
of this heat, the white Me-
dicine receiveth the admi-
rable Tincture of the Red-
nefs. .
Lib. It :^
V. You cannot ^errf''''
you continue the dry /ir :
Therefore R&a/ts faith, W
a dry fire y and a dry Calch
tion decoct the dry matter^ .
fuch time as it becames inh ^^
lour^ like to
nabar.
Vermilion
«r
VI. To the which.,
fhall not afterwards put •;
com pleat it) either Wa§ft^
of Qyl, or Vinegar, or
other thing.
. VII. Decoct the
Matter, or Medicine;
more red it is, the ni(
worth it is ; and the
decocted it is, the more
it is: Therefore that wl
is more decocted, is
more pretious and v;
blev ■ . V
VIlT^Therefore you
burn it without fear in a
fire, until fuch time as
clothed with a moft Gl
ousRed, orapureVer
lion Colour.
,ed
IX. For which caufeP
fiHm the Philofopher iaj>:Jy
DecoB the White m a Redr^^
Fe
llap'XLVII. ''^' iBACHON.^ ^c^
fume^ until fuch time it he to the height, your Work
cloedv/itb a furple Glory.
dt hot ceale, though the
R( fiefs be fomewhat long,
Be 're it appears.
!. For as I have faidj
fire being augmented,
ifirft Colour of White-
,v will change into Red :
)wh€n the Citrine fliall
appear, among thofe
5urs, yet that Colour is
fixt.
I. But not long after it,
H^d Colour fhall begin
ppear, which afcending
will indeed be compleat.
XII. As Hermes faith in
Turba, Between tie Whitenefs
and the Rednefsj one Colour
only appears^ to wit ^ Citrine^
hut it changes from the lefs to
the more*
XIII. Maria z\{o (aitb,
Whenyeu have the true White^
then follows the felfe and Ci*
trine Colour 5 and at lafi
the FerfeB Kednefs it, felf.
This is the Glory and, th.e
beauty of the whole World,
CHAP. XLVIi:
the Multiplication^ or Augmentation of our
Medicine^ by Dijfolution.
3UR Medicine, or
Elixir, is muttiplyed
a, two-fold manner,
i. By piifolutionc
jy Fermentation,
•. By Diffolutiort, it is
rented two maorier of
ways, Fifft, by a grealjsr
or more intenfe heat : So^
cqndly, by, Pew3 or th©
heat of a Balneum Rorul
nt The^Diflolutiori of
heat is, that you, take the
Medicine put into a glafea
]PL r VeiTeL
<^io S A L M
Veffel, or boil or deco6t
it in our moift fire for ie-
ven days or more, until the
Medicine be diffolved into
Water_, which will be with-
out much Trouble.
IV. The diffolution by
Dew, or Balneum Rcris, is,
that you take theGlafi Vef
iel with the Medicine in it,
and hang it in a Brazen or
Coper Pot, with a narrow
Mouth , in which there
muft be water boyling, the
Mouth of the Veffel being
in the mean Seafon fhut,
that the Alcending Vapours
of the boyling water may,
diffolve the Medicine,
V. But Note, that the
boyling water ought not
to touch the Glafs Veffel ,
which contains the ; Medi-
cine, by three or four Inch-
es, and this Diffclution pol-
fibly may be done in two
or three days.
VI. After the Medicine
is diffoved, take it from the
Fire, and let it cool^ to be
fixed, to fee congealed, and
to be made hard or dryed ■->
and fo let it be diffolved
ON'S Lib. I,
many times 5 for fo mui
the ofcner it is diffolved, >
much the more ftrong, ai I
the more perfed it fli l
be;
VII. Therefore BomU
faith. When the <l/£s^ Bu .
or Laten is burned^ and t '
hurning many times reiteat
it is made better than it W(
and this Solution is the Si
tilization of the Medici)
and the Sublimation oft ^
Virtues thereof.
VIII. So that theofti:
it isfublimed and made ft
ti), fb much the more \
tuc it {hall receive; aa
the more penetrative ft Z
the Tindure be made, a j,^
more plentiful in quantit
and the more perfed it
the more it fhall tri
mute.
h
IX. In the Fourth
ftillation then, it fliajl
ceive fach a Virtue
Tindure that one^part ft
be able to tranfmute
thoufand parts of the cle; .
fed Metal into fine Gold 1^
m
Silver
which
Mines.
better than 0^
is Generated in t
I
i I
lap. XLVIII. BAG HON.
I fand 3 at the third time up-
X- Therefore faith R^^///; on one hundred thonfand;
: e goodnefs or excellency of
f Multiflieation hereof de-'
I ids only on the Reiteration of
j,j; dijjblutioh and iixation of\
j|' perfeB' Medfcine.
|5Cl. For ib much the oft-
ifr the work is Reiterated,
jmuch the more fruitful it
^m be^ and fo much the
)re augmented.
IXII. So much the oftner
fublime it, fo m.uch the
►re you increafe it : for
iry time it is augmented
[Virtue^ and Power, and
p^ure, one more to be
)\ upon a thoufand ; at a
lond tinie upon ten thou-
ae the fourth time upon; a
Million : And thus you may
increafe its Power by the
number of the Reiterations^
till it is almoit infinite. '
XIII. Therefore faith
Meredes the Philofopher ,
knew for certain , that the
oftner the Matter or Stcne is
dijj'ol'ved and congealed^ the
more ahjolutely and prfeBly,
the Spirit and Soul are con-
jcyned and retained,
XIV. And for this caufe,
every time the Tindure is
Multiplied , after a moft
admirable and unconceive-
able manner.
CHAP. XLVIII.
'W'i^e Angmentatmi or Multiplication ef
"J^, Our Medicine by Fermentation.
D
,Ur Medicine is Mul-
tiplied by Fermen-
m ; and the Ferment
the H'^hite is pare Lma^
the Ferment for the Redy is
pure fine SoL
II. Now caft one part of
Rr 2 the
612
SALMON'S
Lib. II
the Medicine upon twenty
parts of the Ferment, and
ail fhall become Medicine,
Elixir^ or Tindure : Put it
on the Fire in a Glafs Vef-
fe), and feal it fo that no
Air go in or out, diflblve
and fubtilize it^ as oft as
you pleale, eren as you did
ibr making of the lirft Me
dicine.
HI. And one part of
this fecond Medicine^ jliall
have as much Virtue and
Power, asTen parts of the
former.
IV. Therefore faith Rha-
fs, N^v) ha-ve "we accomphjh-
ed our Work hy that 'whtch is
hot and moifi^ and it is become
equally teTTferate : and what-
Joever is addid or put to itfiall
become of the fame tempera-
ment and Vcrtue 'ivith it,
V. You- mull: then Con-
joyn it, that it may Gene-
rate its like ; yet you muft
nor joyn it with any other
that it might convert it to
the fame ., but only with
that very lame kind^ of
wliofe iubiiance it was in
tl:e beginning.
VI. For in Sfeculo Terr
Spiritualise it is written, f/6^ .
the Elixir is figured in tiifil J|^^
dy, from whence it was takj '
in the beginnings when it w, [ ,
to he dijjolved.
VIL That is to fa5F, i
difpofe, Marry or Conjo}
that Earth revived, and
its Soul purified by cor
mixtion of its firlf Bod,!
from wl.ence it took begii
ning.
VIII. Alfo in Lihro Ge.
wa Salutaris^ it is faid, th
the White work needs p
White Ferment ; whi'hy^
when it is made White, r'
White Ferment alfo : a^
when it is made Red, is
Ferment of Rednels.
, IX. And fo the W|
Earth is Ferment of Fe
ment : for when it is Co:|
joyned with Luna ? or.;
be made a Medicine, it I
to call upon Mercury, a|
every imperfed Metaltl
Body, to be converted ii
Luna,
I]
X. knitothtRsd^oia^^^
Cap. XLVII. B A C H O N.
S to be joyned; and it
«l become a Medicine or
lidure^ to projed upon
il rcwrj'j or upon Lutta,
61
CL jR/^^/j alfo faith, Tou
I ».f now mix it with Argent
' V f , White and Red ^ after
\\r kind-, and he fo chained
^ it files not away.
CII. Wherefore we com-
nd Argent Vive to be
red with Argent Vive,
il one clear water be
ie of two Argent Vi-
Compounded toge-
nil. But you muft not
^e the mixture of them,
each of them apart or
irately be diffolved into
er: and in theConjun-
n of them, put a little
the matter upon much
the Body, ^iz.. Firft
n four; and it ihall be-
le in a mort time a fine
der, whole Tincture
I bo White or Re^.
tlV: This Pouder is the
! and perfe(5b Elixir or
t dure, and the Elixir or
T dure, is truly a fimule
P der.
XV. Egidius alfo faith, to
Solution put Solution, and
in dilTolutionput deficcafion^
viz,, make it dry, putting
all together to the fire.
XVI. Keep entire the
fume or vapour, and take
heed that nothing thereof
flie out from it : Tarry b}''
the Veffel and behold the
wonders, how it changes
from Colour to Colour, in
lefs Ipace th^n an hours
time, till fuch time as it
comes to the Signs of White-
nefs or Redneis.
XVII. For it melts quick-
ly in the Fire, and con-
geals in the Air. When
the fume or vapor feels the
force of the fire , the iire
will penetrate into the Bo-
dy, and the Spirit will be*
come fixed, and the mat-
ter made diy, becoming a
Body fixt and clear or pure,
and either White or Red.
XVIII. This Pouder is
the compleat and perfe<5t
Elixir or Tincture ; now
j'ou mayfeparate or take,
f from the fire, and let it
cool.
Rr
XIX,
6 14
S A L M O N'S
Lib. Hi S
XIX. And 'firft, part of
it projeded upon ig Departs
of any Metalline Body ^
tranfmates it into fine Gold
or Silver^ according as your
Elixir or Tindure is for the
Red o-r the White.
XX. From what has been
(aid^ it is manifeft and E-
vident, that if you do not
congeal Argent Vive, ma-
king It to bear or endure the
fire, and then conjoyning it
v;ith pure Silver^ you iliall .
never attain to the White-
ne(s.
XXI. And if you make
not Argent ViveRed^andfo
as it may endure the great-
eft firCj and then conjoyn
it with pure fine Gold, you
{hall never attain to the
Redneis.
XXII. And by diffolutl-
on^ "viz,. by Fermentation,
your Medicine, Elixir, or
Tincture, may be multi-
plied inhnirely.
XXIIL Now you mu
underftand that the I
lixir or Tindure, gives ft
fion like Wax: for whic
caufe (aith Rbafis^ Our M
dkim ought cf necejjltj to ht
a fuhtle fuhfianci^ and mi |
pire, cleaving to Mercury,^ i
its Nature y and of moBea\
and thin liquifa5iion^fufiaf^]
or meltingy after the mhnt\S
ofTPatcn ■ i)'P^
■'Ml
XXIV. AlfointheBocfeo
called Omne datumOptimm'^iYi
it is faid, oi^hen the EUxir^i:,
well prepared^ it ought to
made liquid^ that it may m
as Wax upon a V late R
Fire- Hot ^ or upon Coals,
XXV. Now obferve wl
you do in the White ^
lame you muft do in
Red, for the work is all
The fame Operation tl
is in the one, is in theotl
as well in multiplicatioi
projedtion.
C H
(5ap.XLIX.
BACH ON.
615
CHAP. XLIX,
• the Differences of the Medicine and Fro-
portions ufed in Projection.
E BE R.f^e Arabian
Prince^ Alchymifi^
\l Thilofopher^ in lib. 5*.
p. 11. iaith, That tkre zs
fe orders of Medicines,
le Firft Order, is of fuch
[edicines_, which being caft
pn imperfed Bodies,takes
[t away their Corruption
Imperfedion^ but only
*e Tindure^ which in
!amination,flies away and
tiiflies.
III. The Second Order,
)f fuch Medicines, which
|ing caft upon Imperfect
dies, tinge them ( in ex-
jiination) with a true
p^ture^ but take not a-
*y wholly their Corrup-
m.
III. The Third Order,
Df liich Medicines, which
ing call upon Imperfed
Bodies, not only perfedly
tinge them , but alfo take
away all their Corruption
andlmpurities,making them
incorrupt and perfect : Of
the firft two kinds, or Or-
ders of Medicines, we have
nothing to fay here i we
now come to Ipeak of the
third.
IV. Let therefore this
your perfect Medicine, or
Elixir, be caft upon a thou -
fand or more parts, accord-
ing to the number of tim.es
it has been dilTolved, fubli-
med, and made fubtil: If
you put on too litde, you
muft mend it by adding
more ; other wife the Vir-
tue thereof will accom-
plilTi a perfect TranliTiuta-
tion.
Rr 4
6iG
SALMON'S
V. The Philofophers
therefore made three Pro-
portions, divers manner of
ways, but the beft propor-
tion is this : Let one part be
cad upon an hundred parts
of Mercury f^t2LX\{Q^ from all
its impurities ; and it will
all become Medicine^ orE-
lixir \ and this is the fecond
Medicine : which projected
upon a thoufand parts, con-
verts it all into good Sol^ or
VI. Caft one part of this
fccoiid Medicine upon an
hundred of Mercury prepa-
red, and it will all become
Medicine, and this is the
Third Medicine, or Elixir
of the third degree, which
will project upon ten (hou-
fend parts of another Body,
and tranfmute it wholly m-
to iinz Sd 01 Lma.
VII. Again, every part
of this Third^Medicine be^
ing call: upon an hundred
parts of prepared' Mercury^
it will III! become Medicine
of the fourth degree, and it
Will tranfmute ten hundred
Thoufand times its own
quantity of another Metal
Lib. Ill L
into fine Sol or Luna, ai
cording as your fermcnti' "^
tion was made. ?
froji
VIII. Now thefe fecont
third, and fourth Medicin
may be fb often dilTolvei
fublimed, and fubtilizatci
till they receive far greate
virtues and powers3 anlT(
may after the fame rnann^ N i
be multiplyed infinitely.' ^tok
IX. According to Rhafi\u\
the proportion is thus to tpt
computed . Firft, multipl i mo
Tenby Ten, and itspnljar
duct is an Hundred: i!;bei
gain i©o by lo, and thi\
product is I o.oo; andaioiitfe
by I o, and the product wijiithe
be loooo, ' iiin
X. And this loooo b( ^^35
ing multiplycd'by 10, pr<
duces an 1 00000 5 and thi g^
by confequence you maj ^j^
'Mi
augment it, till it comes t
a number almoft infinite.
'tlie
XI. That is to fay, put [[^
upon I o, and that i o uj^o ^ ,
an 100^ and that 100 upoj-y
a iooo,and itiliallrmukipl
toj or produce an loooop
and io forward, in the fam
proportion. CHAl
(3ip. L.
B A C H O R
617
CHAP. L.
WojeBiari^ and how it is to be performed
upon the Metals.
O.W the projection
is after this man-
to be done : Put the
y, or Metal upon the
kin a Crucible, and caft
i tb eon the Elixir as afore-
iiai, moving, or ftirring it
»:; and when it is mek-
become liquid^ and
ed with the Body, or
iwii the Spirit, remove it
frd the fire, and you fhall
b; fine Gold or Silver,
laording to what your E-
was prepared from.
But here is to be no-
That by how much
lore the Metalinc Bo-
|» the eafier to be' melt-
by lb much the more
the Medicine have
^er to enter into, and
fmute it.
III. Therefore by fo
much as Mercury is more
liquid than any other Bo-
dy, by fo much the more,,
the Medicine has power in
being caft upon it, to wit.
Mercury, to tranfmute it
into fine Sol or Luna.
IV. And a greater quan-
tity of it fhall your Medi-
cine tranfmute, give tin-
dure to, and make perfed:,
than of any other Mineral
Body.
V. The like is to be un-
derftood, to be performed
in the fame manner upon
other Mineral Bodies, ac-
cording as they are eafie or
hard tb be fuled or melt-
ed ' - •'
CHAP.
^vs
6iS
S A L M O N*S
Lib.
CHAP. LI.
Of the Compte^tment^ or PerfeSlion of t
whole WorJ^
i vk
Ji A ND becaufe prolix-
x\. ity is not pleafantj
but induceth errour^ and
clouds the underftandingj
we {hall now ufe much bre-
vity^ and fliew the Com-
plement of the whole work^
the premifes being well con-
ceived.
IL It appears, that our
Work is hidden in the Body
of the Magnsfia's^ that is^
in the Body of Sulphury
which is Sulphur of Sul-
phury and in the Body of
Mercury^ which is Mer-
cury of Mercury,
III. Therefore our Stone
is from one thing only_, as
is aforefaidj and it is per-
formed by one Ac^ or
Work _, with decod:ion :
and by one Difpofition^ or
Operation^ which is the
changing of it firfi: to Bla<
then to White, thirdly,
Red : and by one Project
on^ by which the wh<;
Adt and Work is finilhed
IV. From henceforth,
all Pfeudo-Chymifts, a
their Followers, ceafe frc
their vain Diftillations^Si
limations , Conjundior :
Calcinations, Diflblutio :
Contritions, and^fuch otl
like Vanities.
V. Lot them ceafe fa
their deceiving,prating, a
pretending to any otl
Gold, than our Goldi i
any other Sulphur than ci
Sulphur, or any other /
gent Vive than ours i. or
ny other Ablution or wa
ing than what we ha
taught.
i
(jp.LL
B A C H O N.
6i^
I. Which v/afhing is
nue by means of the black
QDur^ and is the caufe of
H'^Vhite^ and not a wafti-
„ nade with hands.
IL Let them not fay,
T; .t there is any other Dif-
fo :ion than ours, or other
gelation than that
fch is performed with
afie fire : or any other
than that which wc
Ipoken of by fimili-
ij and fo called an Egg.
^^III. Or that there is
produdion of the Phi-
•phick matter from Ve-
libleSjOr from Mankind,
from Brute Beafts, or
re's Bloody and fuch like^
lich may ferve to this
»rk, left thereby you be
iived^ and err^ and fall
Irt of the end.
I'X. But hear now what
ifis laich^ Look not upon
'multitude^ or diverfity of
, Tvhich are dark and
ture^ they are chiefly gi^'en
^^be di'verfity of Colours fip-
fring inthe Iforko
X. Therefore whatever
the Names be, and how
many foever^ yet conceive
the matter or thing to be
but one, and the work to
be but one only;
XL Lueaf faithj Confider.
not the multitude of the Sim-
pies comfofing it^ u^hieh the
Philofcphers have di^ated^for
the verity is hut one only^ in
the which is the Spirit and
Life fought after.
XIL And with this it is
that we tinge and colour
every Body, bringing them
from their beginnings and
fmalnefij to their compleat
growth^ and full perfedi-
on.
XIIL Termenides the Phi-
lofopher (aith. It is a Stone^
and yet no Stone ; it is Sul^
fhur^ and no Sulphur^ It is
Goldy and yet no Cold: It is
alfd a Hen's Egg, a Toad ^
Mans Blood,Mans Hair^^Q,
by which Names it is called
only to hide the My fter)'.
XIV. Then he adds, O
thou moft happy ^ let not thefe
words.
6io S A L M
words, nor ethrihe like treu-
hk thee y for hy them nnder-
ftmi our Snlfbur and our
Mercury,
XV. If you that are learch-
ers into this Science,, under-
ftand thefe words and things
which we have written^you
arp happy, yea^ thrice hap-
py: If you underftood not
what we have (aid, God
himfelf has hidden the thing
from you.
XVr. Therefore blame
not the Philofophers but
your fclves ; for if a juft
and faithful mind poffefled
your fouls^ God would
doubtlefi reveal the verity
to you.
XVII. And know, it is
impoffiblefor ypu to attain
to this knowledge, jsnl'j
you become fandified XT'
mind, and puriffed inlbi^
fo as to be united to Qcl
and to become one Sa|
with him.
XVIII. When you ft R
appear thus before the Loi
he fliall open to you t:
Gates of his Treafure, t:
like of which is not to }; r
found in all the Earth. ' ^
XIX. Behold, I fliju.
unto you the fear of t;
Lord, and the love of hii
with unfeigned obedience
Nothing ihall be wanti
to them that fear God, wl f ^
are cloathed with the Ei
cellency of his Holinefi, i
whom be rendred all Pra! j
Honour, and Glory to t
Ages of Ages, Amen,
Tl
).LIl
B A C H O N.
^ai]
The Second Book of
:0G ER "B ACHO N
Called,
{' E C V LV M ALCniMlM.
G H A P. LIL
Preface or Enterance into this Worh^
and the Defnition of the Art.
Ftermany ways and
in divers manners.
Ancient Philolbphers
through all their wri-
delivered themfelves;
ini Hfi^nigmaesor Riddlesi
have wholly Clouded
left fhadowed to us, the
Noble Science, and as
re under a Veil of De-
rion, have wholly de-
Us the knowledge
thereof, and that not with-
out caufe.
II. For which Reafbn
lake ^ I here fignifie ( that
you may the more firmly
Eftablifti your mind J I have
in the following Chapters
declared ( more plainly
than is tatight in any other
writings ) the whole Art of
the Transformation of Me-
tals, IIL
Gxz
HI. And if you often re-
volve thefe inftrudions in
your minds, you will ob-
tain the knowledge of the
beginning, the middle^ and
the end of the Work ; and
you ftiall fee fuch a fubtilty
of Wifdom, and fueh a pu-
rity of matter, which fliall
amply repleat your Soul,
and fill you with Satisfa-
d:ions.
IV. Now in the ancient
Codes, many definitions of
this Art are to be founds
the meaning of which it be-
hoves us to confider_, Hermes
iaith concerning this Art,
it is the Science of com'founded
Bodies , joyning together ^
( through the knowledge of the
matter and its effe^s or Ope-
rations ) the more prettous
SALMON'S Lib.'r
things one to another^ ana
a Natural Commixion, to
*vert or tranfmtae the fame'
t$ a better kind^
V. Another Defines
thus, Alchymie is A Scie
teaching how to tranfmute^
kinds of Metals y one into
t her ^ and this by a proper ,
cine, as appears in m
Books of the Philofo^J^
VI. Wherefore, AkW}-
is the Art or Science^ teac\
how to make or genen
certain kind of Medicine,
is called the Elixir, and
being projeBed upon
or :imperfeB Bodies
throughly Tinging and
them , perfeBs them n
higheft degree^ even ii
very moment ofFrojeBii
tel
CHAP. LIU.
smii
Of the Natural Principles and (jeneratl ^^
of Metals and Minerals.
I. 'npHe Natural iPrinci- tieradon of Metals and .^
J. pies, and firll Ge- nerals., 1 ftall compleaiyOj
dfcU'
dp.UII. BAG
daare; ; where is firft to
beMoted, that the Mine-
-:l beginnings, or Princi-
in Minerals are Argent
and Sulphur: From
|j all Metals, are produ-
and all Minerals, how
lifold foever^ their di-
jties or kinds may be.
uiB. But I iky, that Na-
always propofes^ and
ends, to bring them to
, perfection of Gold h
yy feveral Supervenient
ilents , the faid Metals
ransformed or embafed,
ou may plainly fee in
Jooks of the Philofo-
!. For according to the
^y or Impurity of the
cwOj to witj of Argent
, and Sulphur^ pure and
ire Metals are genera-
ted to witj Gold, Silver^
Ti Leadj Copper, Iron.
«oierning the Natures of
h, 'viz,, of their puri-
and impurities^ or Su-
aous corruption and
^Sj we have a few true
ks to fay.
U Of Gold. It is indeed^
HON. 625
a Body perfea , made gf
pure Silver, fixed ^ clean.
Red*, and of a clean Sul-
phur, fixed. Red, not burn-
ing, and free from defeds.
V. Of Silver: It is aBo-
d y, clean , pure , and a!-
moft reaching to perfedion;
generated of Argent Five,
pure, clear, white, andal-
moft fixed ; and of a Sul-
phur, like it in all reipe<5l<: •
wanting only a little infixa-
tion. Colour and Weight.
VI.0/'7l«.It is a cleanBody
but imperfed, generated of
Argent Vive^ fixed, *and not
fixed, clearj white in out-
ward appearance, but red
in«ts occult or inward paits;
and of a little pure, fixed,
and not fixed Sulphur : and
is only wanting in a fuffici-
ent decodion or digeftion,
VII. Of Leal It IS im-
pure and imperfed, gene-
rated of Argent Vive, im-
pure , not fixed , terrene j
fsculentj a little White out-
wardly, but Red inwardly,
and di fuch a like Sulphur,
aduftible in fome parts :
it is deficient in purity, fix-
ation.
624 S A L M O N*S
ation. Colour^ and Igniti-
on.
Lib,]
VIII. Of Coppey, It is a
Body impure and imper-
fed 3 generated from an
Urgent Vive^ impure , not
fixedj Earthy jBurning, Red,
not clear, and from fuch a
like Sulphur : but is wanting
in fixation , purity and
weight i having alio too
much impure Colour, and
terreftreities not burnings
IX. Of iron, ttisa
impure and imperfect,
nerated from impure
Silver^ too much fixed
thy, burnirig White
Redj not clear, and
like Sulphur : it is want
in fufion, purity and weig
and has too much of an i
pure fixed Sulphur, wit
burning terreftreity.
which things you are
gently to Note.
U
k
We
ok
CHAP. LIV.
Of the neareji Matter , out of which
Elixir is drawn or made.
J. TN what we havealrea-
X dy declared, we have
Ipoken fufficiently of the ge-
neration of Metals ; now we
apply our felves to the
choice and perfecting of
thole which are imperfect.
II. Out ofwhat has been
faid, it appears, that from
Argmt Vive ^ and Sulphur,
all the Metals are generated ;
and how with their imp iren
ties and uncleannefs t h
are corrupted : And th( [yoi
fore whatfbever matter d
adhere to any Metal, wh
is not of its Prima Mate
or does not belong to
compofition, it is to be
jeered and caft away
III. For that no Fof(
matter, which is not
pill
\k
^
p:hap.llV. B A
I ]»fed of the aforefaid two
incipleSj viz. Argent Vive
.d Sulphur, can either per-
dt a Metal, or make any
w tranfmutation thcre-
IV.This IS alfo to be won-
«3 cd at J that even fbm :
fe prudent Perfons ;
,w|3uld lay the Foundation
; whole matter of the E-
ir^ in the Animal or Ve-
table Kingdoms^ which
;fo infinitely remote from
5 things whilft they may
id Mineral much nearer a-
i to the Work and De-
'V. It is not indeed to be
all believed, that any of
5 Philolbphers , fhould
ice the Art, or Secret in
imjlih remote things, where
i Jjre is not the leaft con-
id tlj aity or fimilitude of Na-
t:d ?cs.
•
li^ (VI; But out off the two
p Drefaid things, (viz,. Ar-
3!](|tf Vive^ 2Lnd Sulphur,) all
etals are made : and no-
itig does adhere to them,
F((§i|F is conjoy ncd with them,
ir can tranlniute them^
C H O N; ^1^
except that which arife^
from fhe lame Root o^
Principles.
VII. And therefore we
iay, that it behoves you in-
deed and in truth, to take
Argent Five , and Sulfhur^
for the matter of our Stone,
not Argent Vive, by it felf
alone, nor Sulphur by ic (elf
alone; for neither of them
alone can generate Metals :
but from a com mixtion of
both, divers Metals are va-
rioufly generated , as alfo
many Minerals.
VIII. Therefore from a
commixtion of them both,
our matter of the Stone re-
mains to be choien, which
is moft excellent and deep-
ly hidden : from which
Mineral matter, that which
is yet nearer and more a-
kia thereto is to be made.
And this very thing it felf,
we attain to the knowledg
of, by a diligent and accii*
rate iearch and enquiry.
IX.' Take then this ouf
Matter, choien as you may
think out of Vegetables, and
from thence , firft maks
Sf Argil^
6i6
SALMON'S
Urgent Vive and Sulphur^ by
a long decodion : But fince
Nature has given us Argent
Vive and Sulphur^ we are
excufed from thofe things,
and their too tediousOpera
tion : nor yet ©ut of them
could you produce the faid
Trima Materia,
X. And if you fliould
fcek for it in Animals, as
in humane Blood ^ Hair^
Urine, Dung, Hens Eggs,
or any other things proceed-
ing from Animals ; from
thefe you fliould alfo make
Argent Vive and Sulfbur^ by
fiieiii a like long decoction •,
but in all thefe things, you
would mifs of the Trima
Materia^ as you did before
in Vegetables.
XI. If alfo you fliould
make choifc of tlie middle
Minerals, fuch as are all
the kinds of Magnefia's ,
Marchafites , Tutias ^ Vi-
triols, Alumsj Borax, 5alt,
and many others of like
Rank, you muft from tbele
make Argent Vive and Sul-
phur,hy long Boy ling, with-
out which, you would pro-
ceed in Vain h yet in Ope-
L!b. m
rating upon thefe things al
fo, you would Err.
XII. If alfo you fli^Jj
make choice of lbmel)Hj|i/r
of the feven Spirits byj[(||2
felf, as alone oi Argent Vp.
or of Sulfhur alone, or
Argent Vive and one of
two Sulphurs , or of Sut\
Vive, or Auripigment, k
Arfenicum Citrinum , or
the Red alone, or its con
peer, you would yet don
thing,
XIIL Becaufe NatuI
does nothing, except th^ '\\
be a juft or proporticM
mixtion of the two pri
ciples ; nor can we Cfor t
fame Reafon /.from the pi
forelaid Argent Vive ai (j
Sulphur, as they are in tb ^^^^
own Nature^ doe any thk j-j^^,
XIV.Laffly,ifwefliaif5
chule even the things the \^ t
lelves, be th«y what th ,^ ^
will, we ought to mix th( ju
according to the juft 6c tr
proportion, which hum^ jr.
ingeny is ignorant of^&di ^/i
to decod or boyl them i , '
gether, till they are « J.*
gulated into a folid mafsP?''
X.
|iap.LV.
B A C H O R
^17
XV. And therefore we
jrbid the taking of thofe
, ko, z;iz» Argent Vi^e^ and
Jpbur^ as they are^ or lie
their own proper Na-
tes^ and being alfb igno-
tit of the juft proportion
Parts for the mixtion.
I
i
f the neareft Matter of Our Stone^ yet more
plainly.
XVI. So that we muft
find out thofe Bodies in
which we may find the a-
forefaid things or principles
juftly proportionated, coa-
gulated^ and joyned toge-
ther in onej as their Na-
tures require : which Se-
cret is very warily to be
icept.
CHAP. LV.
j/^Old is a Body per-
' VJ fe6t,«and Mafculine,
tthout any fuperfluity or
niinution , and if the im
rfed Bodies commixed
ith it by a fole Liquefa
ion, be perfeded by it,
is in Order for the Elixir
f the Red
11. Silver alfo is a Body
Tioft perfed, and Femi-
ne, which if it be com
ixed with imperfed bo
I's/olely by a vulgar fufioH;
it fiiall make them nearly
perfect, it is in Order for
the Elixir fqr the White,
which yet it is not^ nor
can be, becaufe the Elixirs
only are perfed.
III. Beeauie if that per-
fection was perfectly com-
mifcible with imperfect Bo-
dies, yet would not the im-
perfect Body he complcAt-
ed wlch the perfect Bodies,
but rather their perfection
would be diminiihed and
S f 2 de-
628 SALM
deftroyed by means of ttie
faid Imperfect Bodies.
IV. But if thofe which
fliAll be more than perfect,
in a DoubJe^ Quadruple ,
Gencuple, or larger propor-
tion of perfection, be mix-
ed with the imperfect Bo-
dies, they will indeed per-
fect them.
V. And becaufe Nature
always Operates after a fim-
ple manner, the perfection
in thefe things is fimple, and
inleparable , and incom-
milcible ; nor by this Art^
are the imperfect things
themfelves (for the fhorten-
ing the work) to be joy ned
with the Stone for the Fer-
ment, nor may they then be
reduced into their priftine
State, when their exceed-
ing Volatility exceeds the
kigheft fixity.
VL And becaufe Gold
is a body perfect, nude of
^rgtnt Fi-b-e^ Red ^ and
clear , raid of fuch a like
Sulphur , we do not ther-
fore chofe it, for the near
matter of the Stone for the
Kcd Elixir ? for that, by
ON'S Lib. Ill
reafon it is (imply fo per
feet, without any artificia
purification, and fo ftrong \
ly Digefred,and Decoctec,';;
by a Natural Heat, we car
not fo eafily Operate upo
it ( nor upon Silver ) wit
our Artificial Fire.
VII. And altho Natur
may do fbmething in Oi
der to perfection , yet . ,„
does not know howthrouglj , •
ly to cleanfe, and is ignc ..'
rant how to Purifie and pei I
feet, becaufe it works
a fimple manner uponwhj'
it hath ^'
VIII. Wherefore, if w
chuie ^Gold or Silver fc
the matter of our Stom
we jhall fcarcely, or wit
diflSculty find out a Fii
which will work upo
them.
lUS
m
tliir
a
isto
pur
cite,
tbi
JX.And though we kno^ \o
the Fire, yet we may not t "."^^
abb to attain to the int ^°"3
mate and inward openir
of their bodies, becau:
of their firm compactei
nefs, or denfity of body an
Natural compofition : ther«
fore we refuife to take th :
firi
M
.<iap.LV. B A C H O N.
ift for the Red-, or the
iter for the White.
629
X. When we fhall find
jiie thing or body ex
( icted from a pure matter,
< a more pure Sulphur and
.■£ent Vive y above that
^.ich Nature has a little
* in fome fmall Meafiire
rought or brought forth i
*en poffibly, by the. help
' our Fire., and manifold
:periences in this our Art.,
hich an Ingenious and
•ntinued Oporation upon
:e matter, through a con-
uous Decodion, Puritica-
jn>Coloration,& Fixation,
e may attain and perfect
e thing fought after.
XT. Therefore that mat-
r is to be chofen, in which
a pure Argent Five, clear,
^hite, and alfo Red, not
it brought to its compleat-
ent or perfection , but
)mmixed equally and pro-
>rtionally as it requires,
ith fuch alike pure ,
ean. White and Red Sul-
XII. Which Matter is to
be Coagulated into a fo-
lid Mafs ; and with Ingenui-
ty and Prudence, by the
help of our Artificial Fire,
we may be able to accom-
plilli, its intimate and pcr-
i'ect mundification, and at-
tain the Purity of things ,
and to perform fuch a
work or make fuch a body,
as fhall (after the compleat-
ment of the Operation ) be
a Million of times Itronger,
and more pure and perfect
than the fimple bodies
themfelves. Decocted and
made by a Natural heat.
XIII. Be therefore wife :
for in this my fubtle Df f-
courfe I have demonftrated
plainly the matter of our
Stone fought after, by ma-
nifeft probation, to the true-
ly Ingenious. Here you
may tafte of that which is
mod delectable, above -all
whatfoever the Philofo-
phers have told you.
Sf3
CHAP.-
630
S A L M O N'S
Lib. I
;6ro
Dtinu
iiiitl
CHAP. LVL
of the manner of Worh^ng^ and of the mi
ratings and cantinuing of the Fire.
•1
I XJOW It is poffible,
INI that you may find
out this My fiery (if you will
bend your ielf to fti^dy and
labour) and wholly cafting
off your Folly and Igno-
rance.become wife through
the words which I Ipeak ;
to the attainment of that
true matter of the Philofb-
|hcrs_, the Blefled Stone of
me Wife^ upon which the
Operations of Aichymia
are exercifed ; by which
we endeavour to perfed:
tiie imperfcASi: Bodies^ and
thereby to make rhem bet-
ter than the perfed.
II. And ferafmuch as
Nncure has handed down
to us Imperfed Bodies only
v*?ich the perfect^ it is our
biiHnefs to lake the known
matter^ 'which we have de-
i:lared in thefe Chapters^
and by much Pains and I)
duilry, through the helpp
our artj to make it
more than perfect.
III. If you be ignoi
of the manner of doing
working. What is t(
Caufe? Truly becaufetl
you fee not after what ma'-'
ner Nature (which fon
times perfects the Meta
frequently, or commoi^
operates.
IV. See you not, thatb
the Mines, by theeontinnh
heat which is in thofe N
neral Mountains, the gr ;
waters, are decocted, a J
fo much infpiffated, as the
by fthroligh length of tin ,
to be made Argent Vi-ve ?
V. And from the fatjiX
the Earth, by the Iame4-W,
coditt
dap. LVI. B A
c:tion and heat, is gene-
red Sulphur: and that by
t ; fame heat preferved and
citinued upon the fame^
m the aforcfaid things,
z,. Argent Vive^ and Sul-
(/•] according to their
, .rities and Impurities^ all
I h Metals are generated ?
.^i^VI. And that Nature^ by
5)le or only decoction^
les make or bring to per-
Etion the f erf eel: Bodies^ as
i\\ as all the Imperfect
jdies or Metals ?
VII. O great madnefs !
hcfe things which I thus
xxy about, would you
ing to pafs and perfect^ by
ntaftick^ ftrange, and im-
rfect methods ?
C H O N. 6^1
Tnetbod^ a direB ivay^ 'which
is hy a continnal deceBton^
which the Infipid and Fools^
through their ignorance,
delpife, and fcorn to imi-
tate.
X. AHb_, Fire and Azoth
are fufficitnt for thee. Again,
tieat perfeBs all things^ or all
the Metals. Moreover, de^
coB^ decoct^ decoS}, and be not
'wear J, Make your fire gentle
and f oft ^ which may alivays
burn and endure for many days
•with a con/tant equal heat ;
but let it not go out or decay ^
for then you willfufftr the lofs
of all,
XL In another place;
continue thy work with fdti-
ence. And again, Beat^ cr
\ grind the matter fe'ven times.
VIII. Now a certain Wile Then again^ Tuu muf; know^
an faith : Tou mnft necejfa- \that with one matter^ to wit ^
^ygrr^ who mdeaijour to out- \the Stone ; by one way^ to wit
Nature ; ' and to prfeB the
^etalsj yea J more than per-
3- them^ by new and for-
ign methods of Operation^
^vented in your duU and in-
nfible Noddles,
IX. And that God has he-
nved upon Nature a right
by decoding ; and in gne Vej-
fel the whole Magifttry is per-
formed and perfe^ed,
XII. And in another
placej The matter is grovMd^
with fire. Alfo^ This work
is much like^ cr may be cot?:'-
pared to the Creation of Ma7i'
kind, Sf4 XWi
'3-
SALMON'S
uhm^
XIII. For, like as an In-
fant at firft is nourillied with
food eafily digefted, or
Milk: But for the ftreng-
tliening of the Bones with
ftronger Food^ or Meat :
So alio this Magiftery. At
firft you muft feed it with a
gentle Fire^ by the force of
which Decoction, whatfoe-
yer you defire is to be done.
XIV. And although v*-)
always fpeak of a ^t*')'
fire; yet notwithftanffir »''^^"
you are always to un4el^'-'
ftand it in this fenfe, th
according to the Rq
men, or mehod of the op
ration, it is by degrees,
by little and little to beai|o
mented and increafedj ey<
to the higheft degree.
diet
CHAP. LVIL
Of the Qmlity of the Veffels and Wornacd,
I. ^Tp H E limits, method,
JL way and manner
pf workings we have even
now determined ; it follows,
that we treat next of the
Veffel and Fornace ; after
what manner^ and with
what matter^ it ought to be
made.
11. When Nature, with a
♦latural heat in the metal-
lick Mines does decod i it
is true, it performs this de-
codion without any Veffel :
Now though we propou k
to follow Nature in decoi ice,
ing; yet we cannot ddifa
without a fit Veffel for tl c E
itht
lelai
firft, what kind of pla sat
chat isj wherq Metals fl \ (
generated. It is eyideni
manifeft^ that they a
produced in Mineral pi
ces, and that the gener-
ing heat is in the bote
Qt the Mountains, wji
purpofe.
III. Therefore let us
I lap. LVIL
and whofe nature is
BACH ON. 6^^
its perdurable, and always | through ^ very long fpace
of time, there is generated
divers and feveral Metals,
according to the nature^ or
diverfity of the place.
ays to afcend; which
tending continually de-
tes every where where
^(i|paires, and coagulates the
fled or grols water hid-
in the Bowels or Veins
I the Earth or Mountains^
:o Argtm Vive,
IV. And if a mineral fat
the (ame place, from fuch
like Earthj fiiall be warm-
, and gathered together
the Veins of the Earthy
id it run through ihe
ountains, it becomes Sul-
nur.
\
V. And as you may lee
the laid veins of the faid
ace, that Sulphur gencra-
d fas is laid) of the fat of
e Earthj doth meet alio
ith the Argent Vive (as a-
)relaid) in the faid vsins of
le Earth, lb alfo it produ-
s a thickning, or inlpifla-
ng of that Mineral Wa-
i;r.
VI. Alfo, there, by the
id heat in the bottoms^ or
>wels of the Mountains,
[ual ^ and perdurable ,
VII. This alio you muft
know, that m the places
where Minerals are found,
there is always found a du-
rable hea^.
VIII. From thcfe things^
then, we ought always to
note^that a Mineral Moun-
tain is every where dole to
its felf, externally ; and al-
fo ftoney : becaufe ff the
heat lliould poffibly getoit,
no Metals would be gene-
rated.
IX. So alio, if we intend
to imitate Nature, we muft
neceflarily have fuch a For-
nace, as may have Ibme
likeAefs or refemblance of a
Mountain, not as to its
magnitude, but as to its
continued heat ? lb that the
impofed fire, when it af-
cends, may not find a way
forth 5 but that the heat
may reverberate back upon
the veflel^ containing in it
felf
^54 S A L M
felf ('firmly clofed up) the
matter of the Stone*
X. Which vciTsl ought to
be roundj with a little neck^
made of Glafs^ or Ibme
certain Earthy like in ma-
ture or clofenefs of body to
Glafs: Whofe Mouth^ught
to be fo ftopped or doled
up with Bitumen^ or other
like Emplaflick fubftance^
or other wife Hermetically
fealed up^ fo as the leaft
Vapour may not come
forth.
XI. And like as in the
Mines^ the heat does not
immediately touch the mat-
ter of the Salphur and Ar-
gent Vi've, becaufe the Earth
of the Mountain is every
where between :
XII. So inr like manner^
the fire ought n()t iiApiedi-
O N'S
ately to touch
contammg
the Veil,
in it felf, t\.
matters aforefaid of ot
Stone : But in another clc
fed Veffel in like niantw
thgit is to be put ; that fo tt I
temperate heat may bette
and more convenient!
touch both above and b
low, and every where, tl
matter of our Stone.
k
w
XIII. Upon which atifiten
count Ariflorle faith, 7k
Mercury y in the Light
Lights is to he decoded in
threefold Veffel i and thinb
the Veffel be made of xkmt.
moft firm and pure Gla^
or, which is better, of Eart
having in it felf the natu
of Glafe. [of which kind
our late China and Pore
lane Ware^ brought to m c
of Perfia, China, and oth^i
places of the Eaft-lndies.J ma
CHA
iSi
t
ap. LVIII.
B A C H O N.
^3?
CHAP. LVIIL
C the Colours^ Accidental and Ejjentialy
appearing in the Worh^
I, SX 7"E have now taught
V V you what the ex-
[ifite matter of the Stone
and alfo the true man-
of working; by what
Jthodj and with what or-
ir the deco<^ion of the
[one is to be performed,
lence oftentimes arifesdi-
|rs and various colours in
p Philolbphick matter.
II. Concerning which
blours^ a certain Wife
f.an faith : Quot color es^ tot
\wwa y Jo many Colours as
has^ fo many Names ; Ac-
♦rding to the diverfity of
[dours appearing in the
)eration, the Philoibphers
ive given it feveral
mes,
III. For which Reaibn^
;i the fird operation of this
ur StonCj it is called ?u
trefaBion \ and our Stone is
mads black: For which
realbn faith a Philolopher,
When thou fndeft that hlack \
knortf that m that hlacknejs^
whitenefs is hidden ; and now
it beho^X'S us to extrad that
whiteneis from its moft fub-
til blacknels.
n^ Now after the Pu-
tretadion [or hlacknefs'] k
grows red;, but not with
the true rednefs : of which
one of the Philoibphers
faithj It often grew s red ^ and
it often grows Cttrine cr Tel-
low •, and it oftentimes melts ^
or grows liijuid^ and it is of-
tentimes coagulated^ before the
true whftenefs appears to pcr-
feHion,
V. AlfoitdiiToIvesitsfelf,
coagulates it felf, putrefies
its felf, tinges or colours its
felf.
61,6
S A L M O N'S
lilli^!
felf, mortifies It lelf, vivifies
if^felf, denigrates oi black-
ens it lelf, dealLates or
whitens it ielf^ and adorns
it felf in the red with the
white.
VL It is alfo made green :
for which reafon another
faith : Decott it till you fee
the birth of the Greennefs^ or
till the greennefs is hrought
forth ^ 7vhich is the Soul there-
:^/> And another: Know
that the Soul d@th rule in the
Greennefs,
VII. Alfo, the colour of
the Peacock appears before
the Whitenefs; for which
caule^ faith one: Know that
all the Colours which are in the
World J or are fo/fihle Po he
thought of J appear before the
Whitenefi ; a^jdthen the true
Whitenefs follows,
VIII. Of which^ a cer-
tain Philofopher faith : But
when the pure Stone u decochd^
4o lon^ till the Eye of the I'tjh
(as it were grows very bright :
a profit^ or good may be ex-
fechd from it ; and then our
Stone will be congealed into ;
roundnefs, ^
IX. Another alfo (ait.
When you ^all find theWoi
nefs^ fuper eminent in the V.
fel;'be certain ^ that J»/i||j^
Whitenefs the Rednefs is &I
den'') and then it behovftt
to extract it.
■ rlT,
X. NotwithftandingjC p|^
cod till the whole Redn ^^
be brought forth and p^^rg,
feded. J^£
XL For it is between t -
true Wbitenefi and the trLg
Rednefi^ that a certain ^^jy^
colour appears, of which \1:.; .
have Ipoken : afcer t
Whitenefs appears you
not err, for by augmentij
the fire you come to tl
A\h-colour,
XII. Of which anotl
faith : Slight or underval
not the Afks ; for God
retuxn them to thee liquid',
then at lafi the Kingjhall\
crowned with his red Diade
Nutu Dei_, by the good fl
fure of God,
CHAI
!![««
!cl?.Lix.
B A C H O N;
637
CHAP. LIX.
\the manner of projeSiion upon any of the
ImperfeSl Metals.
Have perfe(aiy com-
pleated the end of
Ipromifed Work, 'viz,
r^Pur great Magjftery, for
ibmaking the nioft excel-
Elixir, as well Red as
ite : It now remains,
we fliew the method^
'/ay of Projection jWhich
e compleatment of the
^k, the long expected,
much defired caufe of
fycing,
IL- Now the true Red
jdr, tinges a pure and
[p Citrine or Yellow^ to
[lity of parts^ and ittran-
tes all Metals into moll
Gold.
[I. The true White E-
11: - allbj whitens to Infini-
qikewile; and it makes^
0 tinges every Metal into
a»e.rf^ct Whitcnels; But
you muft know, that one
kind of Metal is much more
remote, or far diftant from
perfection than Ibme others
are h and that fome are
much nearer to the faidpcr-.
fection than others.
IV. And although every
Metal may be brought to
perfection by the Elixir;
yet thofe which are nearer
to perfection, are eafier,
fooner, and better reduced
to that perfection, or tran-
fmuted into perfect Bodies,
than thofe that are more
remote.
V, And when we have
found a Metal, which is as
it wer-e, a kin, or nearer to
perfection, we are exculed
in fome meafure, from ma-
king ule of, or projecting
upon thofe Metals which
are
6;8 S A L M
are more remote there-
ftom*
VL Now what Metals
are remote frora^ and near
to perfection, and what
are yet more near, and as
it were a kin to the perfect
Bodies, we have taught in
thefe Chapters!, in which,
ifyou be indeed wife you
may plainly lee, and truly
determine which they be.
VII. And without doubt,
he who is lawfully irtkizt-
ed into the Myllerie- of
this our Art; may be able
through his own Ingenuity
and Induftry by ftudying
in this my Speculum Aldymia^
to find out and know the
true matter of our Stone :
And he will know and un-
derftand well upon what
Body, the Medicine or Ma-
giftery ought to be project-
ed for perfedion.
VIII. For the Matters of
this Art, who have invent-
ed or found out the Trima
Materia ^ and the whole
Myftery they have, I lay^
plainly demonltrated, and,
as it were, indigitated the
ON'S LJb.1
dired way of working, ^llf'l
made all things naked ai'^
plain to us , when t0^
fay, •■• 1512"'
IX. Nature centainsl^i
ture : Nature exceeds N^^
and Nature overcoming h^^
ture does rejoyce^ and is tra\ '^'^, i
muted or changed into anoti "" '■
Nature, And in anotf ^^\
place, every like doth re^ *"^
in its like ; for that the h *^
nefs between things is faW^^""
be the caufe of Sympjtt^ ^^
Frindfhif : of which ma' ^'
Philofophers have wriCt_
notabJe things, ■^\
, \oi
X. Know then that thiS ^^^^
doth focn enter into its own j ^
dy]'y but "with a Forrei§
Strange Body^ it can ne
joyned or United, In Si
ther place: If you jhall
deav&ur to joyn it witi\
Forreign or Heterogene B
you (hall wholly Labour
Vain. Alfo : The nearm*
the Body to ferfeBion ma
a Tranfmutation the
Glorious.
Wl
XL For the Corpore,.^
by the Power of the W
peration ot Nature, is massif p-
lacrporeal ; andcontmri-
V. ii the Incorporeal is made
)oreal i and in the cora-
piement , the fpiritual
Ba/ is made wholly fix-
1
ijll. And becaufe it is
JKently manifeft that the
Hr is Spiritual^ and fb
va much exalted beyond
,vn Nature, as well for
^^hite, as for the Red :
, ||no wonder, that it is
M^to be mixed with
.es.
t
III. The Method, or
w«' of Projection then is,
thi the Body of the Metal
to. 2 tranlmuted, beliquifi-
r meltedjand then, that
Medicine or Elixir, be
scted or caft upon the
ed Metal.
'IV. Moreover you muft
i^e, that this our Elixir,
a mighty ftrong Pow-
[and of great Force, for
part being projected
1 a Million, or Ten
'Hidred Thoufand parts,
more , of the prepa-
jic Body , it does inconti-
|nc:ly penetrate it, cranfr
J3 A i^ rt U J>J. ^
fafe it felf through the
whole, and tranfmute it.
XV. Wherefore I deliver
to you a great and hidden
Secret. Mix one part of
this our Elixir ^ with a
Thoufand parts of a body
near to perfection ; put all
into a proper VeiTeJ, inclo-
fing it Srmlyjand then put it-
into a Furnace of Fixation,
firil: with a very gentle fire,
and then always augment-
ing the fire gradually for
three days; fo will they
be inleparably conjoyned.
This is a work of three
days.
XVI. Then again , and
jlaftjy^ take one part of this
mixture, and project it up-
on a Thoufand parts of
another Body or Metal,
(the nearer to perfection
the better,) fo the whole
will be a nioft fine and per-
fect Body, according to the
kind , and according to
your intended work, whe-
ther for the White or for
the Red.
XVII. And all this is but
cl^ie work of one day ; or
rather
640
S A L M O N '^ S
Lib.l
rather, but of an hour^ or
of a moment : for which
wonderful work , Praifes
be perpetually rehdred If
the Lord our God, for Ev
and Ever.
CHAP. LX.
A Short Recapitulation of the whole JVor^
I. /^ UK Tincture then,
Vy is only generated
out of the Mercury of the
wife, which is called the Pri-
ma MateriayAqaa ferwanem^
Acetum Pilofophorum ^ ;; Lac
Virginis^ Mercurius Corforalu^
with which nothing extra-
neous. Alien orForreign is
commixed^ fuch as are Salts,
Alums and Vitriok.
II. Becaufe from this
Mercury alone, the Virtue
and Power of this onr
Magiftry is generatedrand it
forefolves every (Metalline)
Body, that it may be aug-
mented or multiplied.
III. This our aforefaid
Mercury is both the Root
and the Tree, from whence
many and almoft Infinite
Brandies Spring and in-
crcafe;
com
iratio,
m
IV. The firft work iw
the making of this Elii A
is liiblimation, which ismtCri
thing eife, butthefubtilisfren
cion of the matter of ci
Stone^ by which itiscleall
fed from all its fiiperfliinge
ties. II of
fion
V. The fixed and Vol
tile parts are not feparatl I
one from another, buttStpon
remain Unitedj, and mtl
fixed together, till they be ladi
may have an eafie fufiori i •
gether, in the fire. 11 \
VI. Take therefore cpnw;
aforefaid Mercury^ which,b til
a Sealed Glafs, put intolifed
hot bed, for one whr"
Philofbphick month, whi
is 40 days, till it begins
its own body to putrifie
4
|iap. LX. BAG
I Coagulated , and all its
lamidity be Confumed in
ii felfj and alfo converted
i o a black Earth.
VII. In this Sublimation
iicompleated the true fe-
f ration of the four Ele-
rfnts.
VIIL Becaufe the cold
ad watery Elements is
cinged into a hot and dry
1 rth, which is the head of
t : CroWj the Mother of
t ] remaining Elements.
[X. Thus our work is no-
tng elfe but a tranfmuta-
t n of Nature^ and a Con-
V fion of the Elements.
■MK.. The Spiritual is made
bii|rporal^ the Liquid is
de thick, and the water
made Fire.
XL Moreover the black
tth is imbibed with its
f,ign water, and dryed lb
till it is fufficiently
fed and brought on
Whitenefi.
m. Which then iscalled
fp White Earth foliated,
HON. <54r
Sulphur of Nitre , Sulphur
of Magnefia : and then
there is a ne^^ Conjunction
of Sol and Luna^ ?nd a
Refiirrection of the Dead
Body,
XIII. When our Earth
bearing Fruit is moifl-ned
with its own proper water,
it drinks it up in that its
thirft with much greedinefs^
till it generates or is made
pregnant, and then brings
forth Fruit an Hundred
Fold.
XIV. Now proceed far-
ther with the White Earth,
augmenting or increafing
the Fire to it, till by the
motion of the Continual
Heat, it is digeiied and
brought into the higheft and
moft pure Red.
XV. And now it is called
our Red Coral, Red Sul-
phur , Blood , our Purple
Gold, our burnt Crocus,
XVI. This very VVork
repeat three or four times
with new Materials, and
you iliall have the moft
perfect Red Stone, of the
T t Phi-
64^ S A L M
Philofophers, Red as Blood
it felt, vvieh which vou
may tinge Aiercury^, and all
other imperfect Metals.
XV 11. But it behoves you
to take of oar aforelaid Sul-
flour three parts ^ adding
one part of fine Gold^ re-
O N ' S / Lib. II
duced into a fifbde Cab
and Oi the water there(i-
two parts i thefe three mil ^
fubtilly ^ till they be(:»d
one Inleparable Matter '
thcie then digeft in a pn
per Fornace^, till they b
come a Red Stone.
Operis Kogerij Btichoiiis Alchym'tct
FINIS.
le'
th
b
k
n
9E0K
%
■ to
fmali
ihap. LXL
RIPLEY.
643
Georgij Riplei
mnVLLA ALCHTMIJE.
he Marrow of Alchymie^ Written in La-
tin by George Kipleyy Cannon of Brid-
lington ^ which he fent out oi Italy ^
Anno i^j6. To the Arch-Bilhop of
YORK : Tranflated into Englip, and
now Revifed, and Claufed^
y WILLIAM SALMON,
Profeffor of Phyfick.
G H A P. LXr.
01
The Preface to the Arch-Bipop of York.
I Shall endeavour Sir^
to explicate^ open,
Jd make plain to you^ the
i^rets of Akbymk^ which
I have attained to, by my
Travels through Ipaly , and
other Countries and King-
doms for the (pace of Nine
T t 2 Years,
SALMON'S
644
Years, drawing Forth, and
Selecting the true Root, and
Marrow of Nature ( by a
feries of Experiences^ from
its moft inward Receffes^and
fecret Habitations.
IL The wliich I am mo-
ved and compelled to from,
the (insular Good-will, en-
tire Affe(^ions, and Sirjcere
Love, which as well 'as in
times pad, I now at prefent
bear unto you : And there-
fore Ihall faithfully ( tho'
briefly ) declare the Secrets
of this Art to you ; plainly
and openly , not Darkly
and ^Enigmatically, as if it
was done under a Shadow
or Vail.
III. Such indeed is your
Life ( your Works witnef-
fing the fame ) that you are
as a healing Balm, a Refuge
of Defcince, and Shtker to
the Church of God, a Pil-
lar of his Holy Temple, for
which R.eafons, I am ob-
liged to reveal thefe hidden
Mylleries,and make known
to you the abfcondite Paths
of Nature, not to rejoyce
your outward Man only, by,
adding Health and long
Lib. HI, r
Life, heaping up Treafurejj|«''
and external Honours andP
Applaufe,. in the World ^ bu Inei
to excite in you the highclM
Devotion to God Almighty ofe
that you might becotniw
good to all Men, profitabl &
to the Church, a Father t
the Fatherlefs, and a %ai
(ftuary to the Needy
Diltreffed.
an 0^1
plaif
IJ
the
ent:
IV. And in thefe tWng
Lam confident of you,
whom is found luch a^Pc
tfon andTreafure of Vertultlii
Prudence, Piety, and tn
Wifdom, but moft chiAicE
for that Lknow you tp fccen
fuch a one, who has Gimn
akvays before your Eyef'^inly
V. And therefore I (pe oiojl
truly and fervently, and
will declare the Truth If J
you 5 with all faithfuln lyoo
according to the reality lyy
my Soul 5 I fhall Elucidi|sot]|
the undoubted Verity, sl:^>^
declare fuch things^ as w; i^to
much Labour , - Care , a j tji^ ]
Diligence I have foujl^xps
out, and obtained the kpoiyg^jj
ledge of; which I havcle^nQ^ ^
with my Eyes , and h»nygj
handled with my Han|^y|^Q
iC|p. LXI. R 1
anp which my own (elf has
}d(|i: Anc^ in this matter 1
m neither be tedious .nor
; loiure, left that love which
ll fofeis to you , ihould
2 1 to be deficient or im-
I. Whatever I write^ 1
i.ii open the fame briefly
jniplainly,be(eeching God^
the matter whereof 1
entreaty may become
itable unto you ; and
if you iliall pleafe to
:he fame into pra6tice,
may find the faithful
Tience thereof^ and not
teceivedj or fpend your
fnn vain : For we know
'linly^ that of all tranfi-
^ things. Time is^truly
loft pretious.
IT. Wherefore I write
M> you ( honourable and
de ly beloved Friend) fuch
thigs only as may be pro-
' 'c ; making this humble
.»;unto your Excellency _,
th the Revealed Secrets
ac ExperuTients which I
fei you in this little Book_,
not be proftituted, or
QCDwed upon unworthy
Mi I, who are naughty, or
P L E Y. 64^
fwo1n up with Pride , or
whofe Souls are bound up
in their Covetoufnefs.
VTII. I require not of
you for this Secret, a great
Summ of Gold or Silver ;
nor do I put this Secre: in
writing, for you to bellow
much Coft and Expences
upon it ; nor do I for my
fclf defire any reward i thefe
things agree not with the
Philofophick Verity, which
profeffcs^ that its Works are
not chargeable and Expen-
five. Morien^fs filth, beware
that you [fend nothing in this
Mao^ifierj of Geld, And
Dafiine^ faith with the Value of
one Noble is the whole Magi-
ftery performed,
IX. Since then it Is
fo , in what thing is our
Gold to be found ? Is it not
in Mercury, which is called
Quick or living Gold ? Raj-
mandm faith. He that will
reduce Qmok-GoXd into thin
water ^ muB make it, doe it^
and IVork it by its contrary.
For faith he, Quick or living
Gold, has in itsfelf, four Na-
tures , and four humours cr
Ekments. And therefore
faith
H6 ■ SALMO.N^S Lib. llljifU
faith he^ if you futrefie its \any other of the Bodies^ th'^k
Cold Tvith its Hot y and its
Dry •with \iis Moifi, you (hall
not only have the Humidity of
all Bodies^ hut you jhall have
a Menftruum, Ti^hich tvHI
diffolve Argent Vive for ever.
For the leaft part of Mer-
cury being once diffolved^
the diffolved Mercury will
always diffolve Mei'cury
ad Infinitum.
X, [Mercury may as ivell
le called Quick-Gold 5 as
Quick- Silver^ for it contains
them both. If Air Tvill make
this feparation^ we mud put
thereto divers contrary things,
as Roger Bacon faith tn
Speculo. But thispitrefaBi"
on cannot he done^ till it is
difj'olved in Water white as
Milk^ piitrifie that Milk i^
days in B. M. then feparate its
Element^ and cleanfe its Earthy
and after that joyn it again in
equal weight ^then is the Elixir
made comfleate for Saturn and
Jupiter. Qiiick Gold ^s
Crudey Imperfe^^ and unfixt
in every degree^ and yet it is
accounted a Body^ altho there
he no fixation in it^ and there-
fore it may he much fooner
height to :ts firfi matter ^th an
have any part of fixation k n
them , for they muH haikit^
much Labour and long time . (I^'ii
feparate them^ and bring thtiiii'
back into their fixt matter,^ a, ]
oloi
XL For faith L«i?/,TI
Elements of Mercury iiii [[1. [
be diffolvedj and being ^n^
diffolved ^ they may bei tith
parated. There be foiif/,^,
that think our Refolul;/(
Seed J or diffolved Mi ^d r
firumy is the water of /,; a
gent Five J made only by fc
felfj becaufe it does diffol j^ /^
both Metalsj and pretic-^y^
Stones which we call Pear 2nrt
and lo it is. Now how tl -. .
diffolving Menfirum is mac,
not only Raymund leems
fhew, but Roger Bacon
like manner in his Speculi (^
Alchymio'^ where he fai "
put the Body which is
weighty, into ^Di^illatc
and draw forth thereof.
Sweet Kos ^ or Dew , w
a little Windj or Breat
[ for betwixt evtry drop
Water ^ comes forth a Brea
as it were of a Man, wl
ts the fubftance of Arg(
WvQ^and which the ?hil^
phers call our Mercury : wh
■\i\
the
N(
:l p. LXI R I p
if ■ h« well putrefied hefore
X I, will then yield the more^
.n I(fue out fercibl) , as if it
'ufi ? Wild-Fire out of a Trunks
iffially when the Red I^ume
:ov.s. ] Thus have you
r of our Argent Fives.
[IT. To the fame thing
Rimundm ailents ^ where
hefaich, then have you
ch : Argent Vive^ which is
cicd Ours; and fb it is
«2ed one of Our Argent
t \ altho' the intent o\
fame Philolbpher in
-^0 Animce Artis Tranfmu-
ijlr/^ , Cap. 2. wastouch-
wancther more noble and
mVe excellent Water [fup-
pH by feme , to he Our
■ Br ning- Water y drawn our
ft he Gum of Vitriol , J
b;* the Virtue of which
' irifl: Noble and Excell-jnt^
'^^adive Water ^ he did
» only often dilTolve the
B'ly of Sol [ not as he doth
it nth the of or ef aid Argent
V e commcnly diffolved J
bi alfo the fame Iblar Bo-
d; by force of that attra-
jSe Virtue^ is difpofed
if ^ more noble manner;!
a! my lelf have feen done J
n only in the Metalline
LEY; 647
Elixlr^but alfo in the Elixir
of Life^ as hereafter fhall
be declared. Chap. 71,72-
Sea.
XIIT. It is fanfied by an
Experienced Philofopher^
that Mercury did fpeak ^
and faid, I am the Father
of Enchantments, Brother
to the Sun, and Silter to^
the Moon, I am the Water
of Life drawn out of Wine,
[ /. e. cut of the Wine of
Mercury ] I kill that which
was alive, and make alive
that which was dead \ 1
make Black, and I make
White, and I carry in my
Belly the Sol of Philofb-
phers ; and therefore he
that can joyn me after that
I am diilolved, and made
the pure clear and Silver
like Water, called Lac Vir-
gmis^ with my Brother the
Sun,he iliall tinge him with
my Soul, not only much
more than he was before
by an hundred fold , but
alfo if he be joyned with
my Siffer Luna , he fliall
make all things fair and
bright. [ this Lac Virginis
is. a Silver- like Water fome-
what ^hick.^
T c 4 CHAR
648
SALMON'S
Libm
CHAP. LXIl
A farther Difconrfe of the Thihfopher
Mercury.
Ik
OF this McYCUvy A very fukil J then putting tbeimh
fpeaks another Phi
lofopher thus, when its Ele-
ments are feparated ^ and
again joyned and mixed
together by equal weight,
then is it made a compleat
Elixir upon Saturn and Ju
fiter : but its Elements can-
into B^\neo^ that they may \^z I
dtffbhe^; which done^ take itGol
out^ and make your congelat tlie
in a dry Fire^ dofo oftentimi\m
a&d then^ &c. ] . rthi
in
III. And therefore tbich
1 confirm this ^ i?^/w«»//i|antii
notbeleparated, untilfoch 1 laith^ O my Son ^ burTih
time as it is diiTolved : and Bure ts drawn out of one Viim
things and IS decked^ /»{/^|Oin
of this Metalline Water,
ought the Artift to draw
the TinBure.
II. [The Elements ofMcr-
cury Ipeing fparated ^ and
again commixed by cqud
ivetght er proportion^ make
the Elixir cop^ipleat^ with of-
ten diflol^ing and congealing
of the Spirit^ which mufl be
done upon a Marble .Stone,
weighing the Body, and then
taking its weight of the Secret
Salty grinding them together
and ended with another thijk .
which u more JSIoble ; for aiouti
do Ferment it with Vulg^\^\
Gold: He calls it Vile, bira?
caule he faith it is Ibmetirh fe
found in Vila places, as icoi
Old draughts : alio it is Viiigj
becaufe (as Raymundus (ait t[ov
it is found not only in a f nij
thy form, and ugly i^mi
but becaufe it is in eve'ou
thing, of the which ( fai ^.
Albert us) is made a Peripl^
nenc or tixt Water.
r.
dap. LXII. RIPLEY,
649
V. [ Hm is to he Neted ^
t Raymundus commands
' TinBure to be drawn cut
the Body of Venus^ 'which
tBure he does Ferment wi^
prepared Ca\x of common
^ulgar Gold^
I 0)
V.
VL And therefore it is
iaidj joyn not that which is
Crude, with that which is
Decoded ; for of that only
with the Ferment, is made
the Elixir, which does con-
geal all manner of Argent
Five, Wherefore as Ray-
mund (aithj it is never con-
gealed without a congealing
Sulphur i and being congeal-
ed^ you have a great fec^-et :
for in the diifolved^ Decod-
ed Mercury y is a great and
hidden Myftery.
VIL Another Phllofo-
pher alfo faith^ that there is
a certain fubtil Fume_,which
does fpring forth from its
proper Veins , difperfing
and fpreading its felf a-
And therefore feith
jAcevj it behoves you to
\vQ a great quantity of
( r Gold, and of our Silver,
t the endj that thereby
iz humours may be drawn
i rth 5 'viz,* to have at the
lift fixty pounds weight,
'hich will be a fufficient
(lantity for your whole
i e. He alio faith, the beft
hrcury is bronght in skins,
: Dm Mount Pajjulam. Of
is Mercury^ Giber faith ,
3U muft labour in all your | broad^the which thin Fume
ork to feparate Mercury^ \ if it be wifely gathered to-
gether again, and fprinkled
as others read it , to con-
fnce or over-come Mercury^
ill commixing and conjoyn-
}g
for he that cannot de-
troy Mercury^ or undoe it
fi its compofure, cannot re-
lir or reitore it : nor may
)u work with it as Ray-
id faith , till it is dif-
ived.
upon Its proper Veins or
Matrix, it will make not
only a certain fixation ( of
which thin Fume, in fliorc
f pace is made the true Elixir)
but alfo cleanfes the Im-
pure Metals or Akhymkk
Body.
VIIT. [ As to the TwBure
mentioned
6jo S A L M
mentioned at SeB, 4; abc^e-, it
rather feems by other words of
the .(aid Raynitindas. that
he ihew tt em of Quick-
Si] ^rr J aiid no other vile
things of which Mercury is
made. What is meant at
SeB. 6, by not jojning the
Crude with the Decdted^ u
to he under jiood of not join-
ing Crude Mercury to the
DecoBed Bodies or Metals,
hut to pit to them DecoBed^
i e. dijjclved Mercury, And
herein is hidden agreat fecret^
jfor Mercury hdng dtjjolved^
is an hot and moifi Sperm ;
hut Crude ^ it is cold and dry
Saturn. So that if you fu-
trifie its hot and moi^ Sperm
with its cold and dry Earthy
you will have Quick-Silver
dijjhhed, which is not Crude ^
hut DecoBed Mercury. So
that in Crude Mercury dif-
folved is hidden a great My -
fiery. And hoivever it is dtf-
folved by a Fire not natural
cr againft Nature ^ yet it
mufi be mixed ^ conjoyned
fxed, ]
IX. ^ This Alchymick
Body is called Leprom Gold^
I'Vh's; ein Gold and Silver,
ime
ON'S Lib. II]
are in Effence and Power
but not in fight or appear
ance; in its Pro&ndity or
Depths it is Airous or Spi
ritual Gold , which nom
can obtain^ u^kls the lamt
Body be firil: made clea
and pure. The which im
pure Body after mundificaf^ '
cion J is a thoufand time ^^^
better than are the Bodi^ ^^"^
of common Sol and Luna ^^^'^
Decoded by natural heat. ^^1
X. [This Leprous GoI( faG
the Fhihfofhers caU, Adrof "^k
or Adrup, which Gold is tk^^'^
Philofophers Lead, This A ''^^ i
chymick Body (^in his Concord W
he calls Venus in the lefft "K
M^rk^ both for Gold and Si i«S{
ver^ becaufe it is a Neutrt^ the
Body ^ and very eafie to I irfoi
changed to either : and by thi M
the fenfe of SeB* 4. atid ^
aforegoing may be more eafii XI
under flood. The Earthy th siy
unclean/ed Body^ is to be pu '^tl.
rified with its own IFatei ^dci
and afterwards nourijhcd wit SS 1
iti Mothers Milk^ which ; U
called the Sulphur of Nature* Krei
tl:
XL The firft Matter 0 Jcel
this unclean Alchymicii wli
Body
|:hap; LXII.
)dy is a Fifcous
R IPLEY.
a yticous Water ^
fhich is thickened iti the
towels of the Earth. And
nerefore of this Impure
y ( as Vincent faith ) is
lade the great Elixir of
e Redand White^ whofe
4ame is Adrefy or Adruf^
iz,, the Philolbphers Lead,
i islTom the which Raymundm
\k ommands an Oyl to be
!ii irawn: frotn the Lead of
he Philofophers (faith he)
et there be an Oyl drawn
!Dfa G olden Colour ; if you
:an (eparate this Oyl [jvlere-
M is Our fecond "linBure and
'Fire of Nature'] from its
legm, which is it watrifh-
lefs, and wifely learch out
he Secret thereof^ you may
\f8flin the fpace of thirty days
fjj perform the Work of the
Philofophers Stone.
W }!■
9V£
'4
:p\
XII. This Oyl does not
only make the Medicine
penetrable, being amicable
and conjoynable to all Bo-
dies or Corporeal things^
but it is alfo the hidden or
Secret fire of Nature ;
which does (o augment the
Excellencies of thofe Bodies
to whom it is fo joyned^
that it makes them to ex-
ceed in infinite proportions
of goodnels and purity.
So much as does appertain
to the Work of Akhymia^
which is only for the Elixir
of Metals, is now faffici-
ently opened^ which if you
rightly underhand , you
will find that no great coll
is required to the perform-
ance • of this Philofophick
Operation.
XIII. [The knatural Fire
is Our Aqua Ecetens, or Sea-
Water ^ Jharpj feircing, and
hnrning all Bodies more fiercely
than Elemental Fir^^ mak
of the Body of Sol,
Spirit ^ which common Ele-
mental Fire has not tower
do^
mg
meer
to
of
XIV. But this Elixir
Metals is not all that I in-
tend tofhew you ; the Elixir
of Life is that which 1 chiefs
ly defigned^, infinitely ex-
ceeding all the Riches of
this Worlds and to which
the moft excellent of all the
Earthly things cannot be
compared. And therefore,
I fliall. I. Shew in the Mi-
neral
6f2 S A L M
neral Kingdom^ the Elixir
of MetalSj and that after
divers manners. 2. In the
Vegetable Kingdom « the
Ehxirtboth of Metals, and
of Life. 3. In the Animal
Kingdom, the Elixir of Life
only ; albeit the fame Elixir
of Life is moft excellent
for the tranfmutation of
Metalls.
XV. There are three
things neceffary to this Art^
O N'S
Lib. Ill
of which you ought not td
ignorant, 'viz. i. The Fire
wherewith : [The fire of Na-
ture Jnnataral, Elemental^and
which is againft JSiature^ 4-
Jiroying the Jpecial form of ak
that u diffolved therein.^ 2,
The Water whereby ; [ a^j
in the Compound WaterJ] j
And the thing whereof : [^l
made the congealed Earthy
White as Sm'w7\ Of all whicl]
in their proper order.
itur
m
m
ce
A
m
ii
CHAP. LXIIL
Of the Mineral Stone , and Fhilofophicl
Fires.
yj leii
4 time as I have
leiirned, there was
an AfTembly of Philofo-
phers, where the Matter of
the Secret Stone, and the
Manner of working it, was
propounded. Several Ipoke
their Opinions , but at
length, one younger in
Years, and (as was thought)
Inferiour in Learning, de-
clared his thoughts and
inei
Itur
knowledge concerning tha
Secret. I know (aich he
the Regiments of the Fires ^^si
When they had heard whai
he could fay, they all a3 •
mazed held their peace fo: '^^
a while. I f
IL At lenght, one of th(
Company made anfwer iS
If this be true which thoi ft
haft faid^ thou art Maftcj .
Itiap. LXIIL RIPLEY. 6s ^
! I US all J and thereupon a Stew, a Dunghil, in which
th one confent;, they gave
m the Right Hand of Fel-
wfhip. Whereupon they
chered, that the Secret of
IS wonderful Tindure lay
iefly in the Fire.
tin. But the Fire differs
ter feveral manners s one
laturalj another innatural
• preternatural , another
lemental, another againft
ature. The Natural ;Fire
)es come from the Influ-
ice of Sol^ and Luna ^SLnd
le AfterifmSj or the Sm^
loon and Stars ^ of the
hich are Ingendred, not
ily the burning Waters ,
()/f|ad potential Vapours of
linerals^ but alfo the
[atural Virtues of living
lings.
!t.'i
or
IV. The Innatural
retematural Fire , is a
ling accidental , as Heat
an Ague , being made
Ttifictally, and called by
le Philofophers a moift
ire. Our generating Water,
le fire of the firft Degree ,•
nd for the temperature of
s Heat is called a Bath,
Dunghil is made the putre-
fadion of our Stone. Sea
Sed. 15. of the former
Chapter, where it is more
amply defined,
V. The Elemental fire,
is that which does Fix, Cal-
cine and Burn^ and is nou-
rifbed by Combuftibk
things.
VI. The fire againft Na-
ture [which is a violent, ftrong^
Corro/ive , deftroying the Jpe^
dalferm of that "which is dif-
fched therein, ] is that which
in Power Dillblves , FretSj
Infeds , and deifroys the
generative Power of the
form of the Stone : it does
Diffolve the Stone into
Water of the Cloud, with
the lofs of its Natural, At*
tradive, and fpecial Form,
and is called Ftre agaivfi
Nature^{^ Rajmundusikkh)
from its Operation : for
that which Nature does
make, this fire againfl Na-
ture deftroys and brings to
Corruption, unlefs there be
fire of Nature put to it.
VII.
6^4
S A L M
VIL Here as Raymundus
laith, lies contrary Opera-
tions, \^as in the Comfounded
Water : ] for as tb^fire again/i-
Nature^ does Diiiblvci the
Spirit of the fixed Body;,
the Volatile Spirit is thereby
tonft rained to retire into
a fixed Earth, [] a Cm^eakd
Earth as White, as bnow. ]
VIIL For the fire o^ Na^
ture does Congeal ;the Dil-
Iblved Spirit of the fixed
Body into a glorious Earth :
and the Body of the Vola-
tile being fixed ^ by the fame
fire againfi Nature^ is here
again by the fin of Nature
relblved into the Water of
Phiiolophers, but not into
the Water of the Cloud ;
and fo by this means the
fixed is returned back again
into its wonted Nature of
Flying, and the moid is
made dry^, and the ponde-
rous is nude light.
. IX. But yet he fiith, this
fire vjhich is againfi; Nature
is not the Work of Our
Magiftery, but it is the fire
which is furdy Natural. This
he (aith > becaufe he would
X. And Firft we w
Treat of the Mineral EUx r
then of the other inord
The Fire againit Nature
a Mineral Water, [yiz,,- i
Humour or TinBure drai
out of Body of Venus Difiol'V ^^^^
in its Mineral Spirit ] vc '^"h
ftrong and Mortal, let
ing only to the Mine:
Elixir.
XI. This Mineral m^
ter, or Fire againll Natui ^f's
is drawn with fire Elem^
talj from a certain ftir ^
ing Menfiruum y as R\
mundu${^\xhy and is ma
of four things. It is t
ftroDgeft Water
World, whole only Spii
( laith he ) does wonderf
ly increale and raultij IV.
the Tindure of the P
ment:forhere5e/or
bd
Spir
ofe'
ap.LXni. RIPLEY. 6^^
ged with the MinQr3.\\ ^^^a^ the firefsgth of Sulphur^
" ' hoth White and Red ; Our
two Sulphurs ef Nature are
the Gold and Silver of the
Vhilofofhers^ and their hidden
Treafure, J
XV. Of this Child
jtritj the which Mineral
[irit is the ftrength of the
>ft fimple Sulphur with-
much Earthinefi.
flXtl. [ThinMineralJFater
the di
irup,
of
Roman Vitriol^ and which
the abundance of its noble
tBure , is called Roman
Wd.]
h
;('•
*
roppng of KAro^ f j the'Gw» Lyon of the Phi
, ^. ^«""5^,'ff "^^^'lofophcrs is drawn die
k Jmaure called the mtu- ; ftrength of Sulphur White
XIII. This fome do call
; Spirit of the Green Lyon^
lers the blood of the
een Lyon : wherein almoft
(Err, and are deceived :
* the Green Lyon of the
ilojophers^ is that Lyon^ by
lofe Virtue attradive, all
ngsare lifted up from the
^^ mols of the Earth, and
Ebu
Winter-like Caverns ,
iking them to Wax green
d flourifti : whole Child
or all the Elixirs are to
had from it ) is to us
oft acceptable and fuffici-
nvrrhe Child of Fhilofo-
ters is gefurated of their
'een Lycn^ of li^hich Child
I and Red, but not Burning
(as Avicen faith, which are
I the two beft things the j Al-
\chymift can take to make
'his Gold and Silver of :
and this is fufficient to be
iaid, for the attaining the
knowledge of the Green
Lyon : which is fb called^
becaufe , that when he is
diUblved , he is ftreighc
ways adorned with a green
Vefture. [i.e: When our
Sulphur of Nature is dtf
fohed in its own Menftru-
um , which is the Virgins
Milk, it zs clothed with this
greennefs^ and therefore called
the Green LyonQ
XVL But of the Green
Lyon of Fools , this we fay,
that from it with a ftrong,
fire is drawn Aquafortis^ in
the which , the aforefaid
Philofophers Lyon of the
Mineral
6^6
SALMON'S
Lib. I
Mineral Stone, oughttobeigarly fublimed in the for
Elixirated;, and aftames its
Name. Rajmundus (aith 5
it were better^ or fafer> to
eat the Eyes of a Bajaltsk^
than that Gold^ which is
made with the Fire againft
Nature.
XVIL And I fay alfo,
that the things from whence
the fame dqtiafortis is drawn
is green Vitriol and Az^oib:
i. e. Vitriol Natural^ not Ar-
tificialji/iz:,. the droppings of
Copper , called alfo Roman
Vitriol ^ Roman Gold ^ by
many of the Philofophers^
from the abundance of its
noble Tindure, the which
Tindure muft be Ferment-
ed with Common Gold,
XVIIL How great and
Secret a Virtue^ then, and
of what ftrength, the Fire
againfi Nature is, evidently
appears in the conftrudion
of the Body of the Vola-
tile Spirit; being by it vul-
of Snowy Whitenafi. Ra\-
mundm in the end of tl
Epiftle of his Abridgme;
iaith, feed Argent Vive wii
this Oylj 'VIZ,, with t)
Oyl wherewith the Spi
of the Quinteffence is thic
ened, d'sf.
XIX. For want of fiic
Natural Vitiiol, the tri
and natural Principle, i^ \^
Artificial^, ("as Vincent (ak jj,,;
made of Salts ^ Sulphur ^^
and Alums_, which cut ai g
gnaw Metals^istobechofi ^
left in the end of yo \.
work you fail of your ( j.
fire. \^The Vhilofofhersii^],
you to Calcine Sol 'with M« \ 1
cury Crude ^ till it be hrGU\ .^
into a Calx Red as Bko '^^
Here comes in the work of [ ..
and Mercury togetbt\ ^
hr ought into a dry Red ?< .
der and fixed , but whet ^1
it is to be done with M'
cury or Sulphur, the Wd
of him^ is doubtful^
C H A >
1
bap. LXIV,
RIPLEY.
SI
CHAP. LXIV,
he manner of Elixiration with the Fire
againji "Nature.
r
.
npAke the firfi- 5c/, Cal-
cined with the firft
:ater^ ^vlx,. the' Mercurial
very
inc
clean
ana
ought into the Color
^ Blood, in the fpace of
5 days, fin lefler time it is
^'? Dt to be done.} This Cai-
?'^' nation cannot be fo profi
ble^ as it would be^ unlefs
'/ be iirft Mercurializ'd
to fuch a thinnefs^ as it
ay cleave together to
lat to which it muft be
•yned in a 24 fold propor-
Dn_, {viz.. as I . to 24.) (f rain
»*•! through a clean Linnen
loth, without any remain
g fubirance of the Gold.
II. Imyfelf have feenit
' ordered and done ; and
len it may certainly, in a
^ong Bolt Head ^wd\ Luted
1 every (ide, except on
te Top J boylitig in a
■h
HI
i^rong Fire for the fpace
of 20 day S3 be precipita-
ted into a Red Pouderjiks
Cinnaber^ ( all which I have
(een performed.) Every
oarticle of this Pouder you
ihall fo fix^ as that if it be
I ut upon a Red-Hot Iron
Plate, its Spirit fhall not
fume or fiy away.
IIL This Pouder Diffoive
With^ or in our Fire agawjl:
Nature ; being Diflblved ,
abftract the V/^ter of the
Fire againft Nature from it,
fo long till the fobftance oi:
the Pouder fo Diffolved^
do remain in the Veilel, as
thick as an ,Oyl; which
Oylj firft^ with a foft fire^
and Rafter v^/ith a ftrongeri
iix into dry Pouder.
IV. [ This ffcrk is not tj
he done all at once _,' hut by
U U little
65'8 SAL M
little and little at a time^ till
it goes through ivith it in the
Color of Blood. ; then will it
'^recifitate into a Red Pouder,
*,alled by the Philofophers Se-
ricon : Diffohe it with as
much of Our Vegetable Sal
Anatron^ the [pace of an bour^
then fet it in Ejalneo^ in a
long Refeftf^rjy fill it he clear-
ly difjhl'vedj and becomes as' it
were a fine IVine, which with
the 'Very foftefi heat^ make it
to E'vaforate^ and Congeal^
fo will you have a pure Stone ^
end if fubtil-^arts.
V. Alfo if you diJJJve this
fame Red Fonder of Mercury
tn Water or S fir it of Common
Salt^ prepared as Bachon and
Albertus have taught ^ you
{hall have an Oyl or Salt of
Ggldy which no Fire can de-
flroy _, which will melt and
tinge with a folar Color upon
a Plate 0/ Venus. Ihis Trea-
fure c^arry ah ^ ays with ycu,
wheresoever yen go \ Who
knows not the Secret of this
p-epared Salt in Our kjftr
Works J knows little of the
hidden things o/*AIchyniie.J
V I. Try this fixt Pouder
C at Sefti 3. above ) for the
O N ' S
Lib. IIL
fixation^ reiterate flilltheij^
Work wiih the fame Fire\r
again]} Nature upon the feme
Pouder Ten times , and
it will be dryed up no more
into Pouder, but remain in
a thick Oyl, the which will
turn Argent Vive , and alj|,j'
Bodies into pure Alchymic^ .'
Gold, fufficiently good foi?
all works of the Goldfmithl
but not for Medicine foi n
Man's Body. f
VII. A Second way jGolc
is much more wonderfully
Elixirated by the faid Fir
againfi Nature ^ compound,;
ed with the Fire Naturalvf
after this manner. LetVSf,'''
triol of the Fire of Natural
made of the nioft Iharp Hii?
midity , or moitture oi:[\'
Grapes J and Sericon , ^^YWi
ed together in a Mais, witl[' J
the Natural Mineral VitricL
( called the Gum ^ Adrop, <r
Fitriol A^oth ,) made fom^r
what dry, and with SA
Nitre,be diflblved. f
VIIL Firft Afcends
Fair ^ Weak , FlegmatiC
Water, which cart awa}
Then a White Fume , ma
king the Veflel
appea
Whit
,^n
Ji{
:Chap.LXIV. R I
"White like Milk y which
Fume muft be gathered in-
o the receive Pj fo long tiH
c ceafts , and the Veffel
)ecomes clear^ of its own
"olor. This water of the
Vhite Fume is the (linking
Wenfiruum^ which is called
)ur Dragon againft Nature.
This Menfiruum^ if the faid
dragon againft Nature was
b fentj would be our Fire
s^aturalj of which we fliall
ereafcer fpeak in its proper
. 'lace.
JX. [ Raymundus faith ^
his Water is made of four
lings: I. TheComppfition of
|il Amarum. 2. Menftru-
m Foetens. 5. Argent
' ive _, which is a common
:hflance in every Corruftihle
ody, 4. Mineral Vitriol.
X. This compounded Water
imtral^ and Water Vegeta-
e, being mixed together ,
id made one Water as
brcfaidj doth work con-
ary Operation, which is
onderful^ it Diffolves and ,
ongeals ^ it makes moift •
_id dry ^ it putrifies and I
•irifies; it divides afunder I
fid joyns together ; ic de-
P L E Y. 6^9
ftroysand reftores; it kills
and makes alive ; it wounds
and heals again ; it makes
foft and hardens ; it makes
thin and thick ; it refolves
Compounds, and Com-
pounds again : It begins the
Work and makes an end of
the fame.
XL Thefe two Mineral
Waters Compounded toge^
ther in one, are the two
Dragons Fighting and ^tn-
ving to gather one againft
the odier in the Flood of
Satalia : 'viz,, the White
Fume and the Red ; and
one of them fliall devour
the other. And here tha
Solatory Veflels ought to
be Luted butgendy^ or do-
led with Linnen Cloth^, or
with Maftick^ or icommoa
Wax, or Cerecloth.
XIL Theie two Dragons
are Fire and Water, with-
in the Veflei and not witii-
out ; and therefore if they
feel any cxteriour Kire^ they
will rile up to the top of
the VeiTel^ and if they be
yec forced by the violencii
or llrength of the Fire, they
will break the VefLl, and
U u 2 io
66o SALMON'S Lib. III.
fo you will lofc all your I to the Fire againft Nature ;
Work. therefore as much as the
Stone has loll of its form by
the power and flrcngth of
the Water ^ or Fire againjt
Nature ; fo much has it got-
ten and recovered again of
its form^ by the Virtue of
the Water^ or Fire of Nature,
But the Fire againll Nature,
by the means of the Fire
of Nature^ cannot- be de-
flroyed.
XIIL this Compoun-
ded Water aforefaid, does
Congeal as much as it does
Dillolve, and lifts ic up into
a glorious Cryftalllne Earth.
This is our Secret diiloluti-
on of the Stone, which is
always done with the Con-
gelation of its Water. The
Fire of Nature is here put
CHAP. LXV.
T'he PraEiice with the [aid Componnded Water ^^
upon, the Calx of the Body Difjohid.
L ^HE Praftice wich
X the laid Compound-
ed VVater_, upon the C?/x of
the Body duly diliolved and
prepared : Take the prepared
Bot^.y fmade with a thick
O}'],) put to it fo much of the
Compounded V/ater as may
co^er the fame Calx (i. e. Our
freparcd Calx Ti^ith Our Vege
tahle Menflraum ) by the
depth vf half an Inch, The
TVcter will prcfently boil
ki
a
ffi
over the Calx widiout ex
ternal diffolving the StonCj
and lifting it up into the'
form of Iccy with the dry
mg up alfo of the faid!
Water.
IL The faid Calx being ^
fo diflolved and iublime^ °^i
into tlie form of Ice^ you ^
mufl take away ; after thiSF
is done, the refidue of the ••
Cah remaining in the Veffel 'f
un- ^
Jiap. LXV.- R 1
ndiffolved, iliall again be
/elldryed by the Fire^ up-
n which put fo much of
le faid Compounded Wa-
2r as you did beiore^ dif-
)lving^ fubliming and dry-
ig, till the Calx is v;holly
iTolved.
III. The fubftancc thus
I 'iffolved^ fubtily leparated
' nd brought into a Pouder^
luft be put ( as 'hereafter
ill be iliewed j into a good
lantity of the Br^ of N^-
tre ( Tvhich is a ^^intejcence)
: lame being fir ft well
lifted , and the VelTel
; veil ftopp'd, to the end^
tiat the means of the heat
utwardly adminidred unto
, procuring the inward
I cat to work _, it may be
.iffolved into anOyl^ the
r./hich will ibon be done_,
,y realbn of the fimplicity
t' the Water _, or fimple
^ire of NatPtre*
IV. And therefore when
ou have?brought the laid
ouder fo diifolved ^ fub-
mcdj and prepared with
le faid Compounded Wa-
tr into an Oyl ( then is
ur Menfiruti7n Vifible unto
P L E Y-
661
fight } by putting thereto a
;good quantity of the afore-
faid re^fined fimple Fire of
Nature, as before declared;
then abliraft or draw away
the faid Water again from
the fame Oyl, by Diilil-
ling the fame in a moid:
Temperate heat^fo long till
there remains in the bot-
tom of the Glafs a thin
Oyl.
V. This Oyl, the ofrner
it is diflolved with the faid
fimple reftihad Fire of Na-
ture^ and the faid Water
Abftrafted or Diililled by a
Temperate heat, fb much
the more will the faid Oyi
be made fubtil and thin.
VI. With the faid Oyl
( provided the Calx be the
Calx of Sol or Luna ) you
may incere the fubllances or
Calces of other Bodies, the
faid Bodies being ftrft dif
folved, exalted , fublimed_,
and prepared with the faid
Com poinded Water , in
manner and form of Ice
aforefaid'j till that by the
Inceration of the laid fubt 1
and thin Oyl of Sol and
Luna^ the faid fubilances of
Uu-
oiher
iSz
SALMON'S
Lib. Ill,
other Bodies be made fixed,
and to flow like Wax.
Vll. With which flowing
fubdance , you fliall not
only conceal Argent Vive
into perfeu: Sol and Lunay
according as you have pre-
pared your Medicine, but
you lliall alfb with the fame
fluxible and flowing fub^
ftance > tranimute and
change all (iich other im«
psrfeft Bodies, ( as they
M^ere, whofe Calces were
(b lublimed , and from
whom, at their firft Hiblim-
ing or lifting up, they took
their beginning) into Stl
and LurnS' aforelaid.
VIII. And this thin and
Tubtil Oyl, being put into
Kemia its proper Veflel^ firft
Sealed up^ to putrifie in the
Fire of the firft degree ^
being moift ; it becomes as
black as liquid Pitch. The
lire may then have its Acti-
on in the Body, to corrupt
It, ( the fame Body as be-
fore To opened J
IX. Therefore it grows
firft black, like melted Pitch,
becaufc the heat working in
this moift Body, does firft
beget a blacknefs , which
blacknefi is the firfi fignof
Corruption : and fince the
Corruption of one thing is
the generation of another ;
therefore of the Body cor-l
rupted, is generated a Body [i
Neutralj which is certainly
apt, declinable, and appli-
cable unto every Ferment
whatfoevcr you pleafe tojjf
apply it to,
X. But the Ferment muft
be altered together with the
Alchymick Body i and thefi
whole fubftance of our
Ston§ or Elixir muft partake j^
of the Nature of the Quin
tsfcence, other wife it will]
be of no efFeft. j,
o;
XI. And between the
faid fign of blacknefs and
perfect whitenefs, which wil
follow the faid blacknefi.
there will appear a greer
Color , and as many vari- ]
able Colors afterwards x.
rhe mind of Man is abj(
to conceive.
XII. When the prefen J
White Color fliall begiq
to appear hke the Eyes o;
Fiihes
(lap.LXV. R IP
Ithes, then may you know
tit Summer is near at
Ind, after which Autumn
\ Harve^ will happily fol-
\n with ripe fruity which
I the long looked for Red
ffs : This is after the
He , Aihy , and Citrine
()lor.
XI XL Firft the 5/<« does
jrfeftly Defcend by its
(ie Courfe, from i:s Me^
ilional height and Glory,
1 r ough its grofi and natu-
il folation into an imper-
i -T Pale^ and Afhy Color ^
lining in the Occidental
;.rrs of the Wefj-^ w!»ich is
I me what of a yellowifh
Brick duft Color : from
knee it goes to the Sep-
ptrional parts of the Earth,
:ing of a Variable watrilh
icknefij of a dark, cloudy^
[crable, putrefattive wa-
lliftinefs.
XIV. Then it Afcends
) to the Oriental parts ,
ining with a more per-
ft Cryllalline, Summer-
;e, and Paradifical White :
alHy, he Afcends his Fiery
■lariot^ direfting his Courle
) again to his Meridional
LEY. 66 i
Life^ Perfeftion and Glory,
there to Rule and Shine, in
fire,, brightnefs , fplendor ,
and the highefl: perfeftionj
even in the higheftV moft
pure , and Imperial Red-
nefs.
XV^ When this aforefaid
fimple Oyl of the altered
Body, being in its Veffel
duly fealed, is by the Fire
thus dilpofed, what is there
more than one fimple thing,
which nature has made to
be generated of Sulphur and
Mercury in the Bowels of
the Earth ?
XVI. Thus it Is evidenrj
that our Stone is nothint^
elfe but Scl and Luna , S«/.
^hur and Mercury : Male
and Female ] Heat and Cold,
And therefore (co be more
fliortj when all the parts of
our Stone , are thus gathe-
red together J it appears
plainly enough ^ what is
our Mercury, Oar Sulphur^
Our Alehymick Body, Our
Ferment ^ Our M.rfiruum ,
Oux Green Lyon : And what
Our White Fume, Our two
Vragens , Our Fires , and
Our Eggj in which is bof h
Uu 4
the
664 S A L M O
the Whitenefs and the Red-
nefs.
XVIL As alfo what is
Man's Hlood, Oar Aqi^^
Fit^^ Our Burnings Water^
snd what are many other
things, which in this Our
Art are iMetaphoricaliy^ or
figuratively named to de-
ceive the Foolilli and un-
wary.
XV II I. Alfo there is a fi-
militude of a Irium^ fain^
ing, in the Body, Soul^ and
Spirit. The Body is the iiib-
•? lance of the .Stone, The
S)al is the Ftrment which
cmnot be had^but from the
moil perfeft Body ; and the
Spirit is that which raileth
up the Natures from Death
and Coiruption to Life ^
Ferfcftioa and Glory.
XIX. In Sulfhur , there
is an Earthinels for the Bo-
dy : In Mercary^ there is
an Acrealnefs for the Spirit^
and in them both a Natu-
rai Unauoilty for the Soul
or Ferment ; all which are
^nfcparably United in their
kaii parts for ever : From
this Fermental Body the
Stone isfornifd^ and with-
XX. It is the peculiar pro i
perty of Sol and Luna, (thos
which property appertaitijic
to the Stone it felfj to giv
the form of GoldandSilve.
And therefore the Elixir
whether it be White o
Red, may be Infinitely au^f
mented with the f ermentc
Oyl: if you do caft th
famx upon Mercury, it fha
tranfmute it into the Elixii
which Elixir muft be ca
afterwards upon the Impe
feft Bodies.
XXI. Moreover the lai
White Elixir is augmente
with Mercurial Water, an
the Red Elixir with t\
Mercurial Oyl ; the whic
two, viz,, the Mercuri
Water and Mercurial Oy
can only be had of Mercui
diffolved of it felf.
XXII. See what theScri
tureiaith, Heftroke theSto%
and Water pived ml: , d)
he brought forth Oyl cut of t
Flinty Rock. We may No
the whole compoi.tion
the Elixir in thefe foi
1 Verfes following.
up. LXVL-
RIP
XXIIL He firetched forth
? Heav^ens as a Curtain
le W^er flood above the
fountains: This is the Wa-
tr which does cover Our
i atrer^ and performs the
iffolution thereof, caufing
; cloudy Aicenfion. That
.cs walk upon the Wings of
c Wind, 1 his figures forth
.e fubliniation of ourStone.
LEY. 66 f
Angels Spirits^ and his Mini^
Hers a flame of Fire. By
this is iiiadowed forth the
rectification , ieparation ,
and difpofition of the Ele-
ments. Who has founded the
Earth upon its Bafis ; {o fxt^
that it fljall not he moved for
ever. Under which is de-
fcribed the fixation of the
Elements , and the perfe-
ction of the Philofophick
Stone.
XXIVv Who makes his
CHAP. LXVL
inother way of Elixir ating Gold by the Fire
againji Nature.
A
Nother way , by
which the Body
f Gold is Elixirated by
lie power of the Fire agmnfi
Mature, through the help of
he Operation of the Fire
f Nature; which is thus:
Diflblve the Body of pure
jold in the Fire againfi Na-
ure, the feme fire being
veil rectified j^r/g?2i(?i: [_Mer
' 'yfuhlimati} as the man-
ner is; from which Gold
being io diffolved into a
Citrine, clear and fliining
Water, without any Hete-
rogenity or Sand remain-
ing, let the water be abiha-
(Sted, till the Body does re-
main in the bottom of the
Glafs, like a lixt Oyl.
IT. Upon this Oyl, afFufe
the faid Water ^ or Fire againfl^
Nature
€(,G S A L M
l^ature agaifij and abftraft
agaiHj and this work (b of-
ten repeat till the v^ater or
fire againfi Nature^ have no
more fliarpnefs upon the
Tongue than commonWell-
Water.
III. This done , draw
iuch another new water or
fire againfi Nature , which
Affule upon the former Oyl ^
and abilraft in all refpefts
as before is taught : then
Affufe upon this Oyl the
water or fire of Nature well
reftlfied^ and let it be dou-
ble in quantity or propor-
tion of the (aid Oyl of the
Body fo diffolved^ and put
it into a Veffelj which 4 op
well, and fet it in Balneo
for (even days ; (b wiii the
water or fire of Nature be-
come a Citrine Color.
IV^. This water ov fire of
Nature by its attraftive Vir-
tue, will draw away the
Tincture from iht fire againfi
Nature^ zsRaymun^usimh
in his pradical Alphabet.
And altho' it is (omewhat
oppofice to Nature^ to dif-
Iblve the Bodies with the
fi^-e againfi Nature '^ yet if
0 N ' S Lib. IIW
you know how to com
fort the matter with thrf"^
fire of Nature^ and by Bahea
tion in 1 5" days, to draw ii
from the blackne(s of th(
water, ovfire againfi Nat ur^i^
(the which may be done,, af[i
1 have proved, in 6 days
you fliall perfeft the workff
and attain the defired end
• >te
V. Let the aforeiaid Na
tural Water or fire of Na
ture, fo tinged with a Ye! !
low Color , be al way s wa
rily emptied , and pourei
off from the aforefaid dii
(blved Bodies, into anothe
VelTel , with a narrovi
Mouth, that may be firm
ly flopped : and then wit!
more of the faid fire, le
there be made in Balneo^ ii
the fpace of time aforefaid
another quantity of the fai(
Oyl.
VL And fo the fame wa i
ter being tinged with Sc
or Go/z/jletit be warily em^
tied, and poured off as bt
fore : and when the wate
of Nature will be tinged n(
more, then it is a fign, thai Hi
the Tin6i:ure is all drawijJ
forth froni the diiTolvec|»i
Bod^i
l:il(
y
Tp. LXVI. R I P
oy by the Fir§ againfi
II. Put the Tinctures
tl: decanted off into a
fflfs Stillatory , and with
a 1ft or eafie Fire abftraft
ih Water or Fire of Na-
:u from the fame, fo long
:il you fee in the bottom
ar)yl ; to which you muft
pt New Fire of Nature
agin, well rectified : and
at r the Matter has ftood
mBalneo for the fpace of 6
diSj thenabftraft the (aid
wi:er or fire of Nature by
filiation.
/III. And let the work
h the fame water be re-
ted upon and from the
il Oyl , after the fame
Inner fo long till you
e brought your Oyl of
C Id to be moll fubtil and
p e^ without any Fceculent
g)fsnefsj wherein let no-
ting of the water or fire
c Nature be left behind^ but
t! lubftance of Gold only,
t ned to Oyl.
.IX. This fubril and pure
(A of Gold 5 being put in
lw/>^ or its proper Veffel^
LEY. ^^^
and firmly fealed up^ may
by the aforefaid Regiments
be changed into the great
Elixir, as it is Ihewed be-
fore with the other fimple
Oyl, made with the Com-
pounded Water, in the for-
mer praftice , at Seft. 8.
Chap. 6y. aforegoing.
X. But to proceed : fub-
lime Quick'Sil'ver with Ko-
man Vitriol and prepared
or Calcined Salt ; and after
that fublime it by it felf
alone three times from its
Fceculent fubftance. This
done, and the fame made
into Pouder, put this (ubli-
mate Poader into a fixato-
ry Veffel, and put thereto
a certain quantity of your
aforefaid Oyl of Gold ^
but fo much only, as may
fcarcely cover the fubli-
mate: firmly clofe the Vef-
fel, and fet it in a foft Fire^
till the Natures are perfeftly
joyned together.
Xr. This done, grind it
upon a Marble ^ and In-
cerate it again with your
faid Oyl of Gold, and af-
ter put ic again into its Fix-
atory Veffel^ under a Fire
of
668
S A L M O N'S
Lib.Ilf
of the firft Degree as before,
and let the fame Veflel
ftand twice as long as it
did before , to the Intent
that the Natures may be
firmly Compaft and United
together.
XII. Now this Rule is
generally to be Obferved^
that the Veffel with the
Matter in it to be fixed^
ought always to be fet over
the fire from time to time to
be augmented ; and this In-
ceration to be continued ftiil
upon the Argent Vrue fub-
Hmed^ until the fame is per-
fedly fixed with the laid
Oyl or fubllance of Gold.
XIII. The which muft
be proved upon a Plate of
Silver Red Hot : And if
it be found fixed , let it
have for the greater cer-
I
tainty, one Inceration moi^
of thefaidOyl, which i
under aftrong fire forth
fpace of three days : the
grind it with your Oyl u\
on the fame Stone, till it I o
as thick as an Oyntmeni
which make perfeftly di
with an eafie firc_, and th(
let it be Calcined with
llrong fire for the fpace '
eight hours.
XIV. Which done, the
Incerate itj and dry it aga:
with a foft or gende d
oftentimes, till it (lands
the fire like melted Wa
This Medicine will trar
mute Silver fubftantial
and perfeftly into fine ar
pure Alchymick Gold^ peg
fed to ail the works q-
Goldfmithsy but not to M|f
dicine for Mao,
C H A
C p. LXVIL
RIPLEY.
669
CHAR LXVIL
T:o other Mineral Elixirs ^ or Two other
Procejjes of Mercury.
l/T^Here be many other
I Noble and Profita-
t)l< Secrets in this Art^ or
Mftery of our Mineral
Soie? ^fz». good Elixirs to
Jinade out of Metalline
plies; of which Mineral
Ef:.irs_, two are more ex-
ce^nt than the reft, the
tir of which we fhall han-
dUn this Chapter.
Here comes in the Frocejs or
fr^ical Operation of Mercu-
ry mentioned Chap. 61, Seft.
Xlaforegoi'fig.^
I
The firft of thefe
El:irs is only in Mercury :
U [econd^ in Mercury and
th' White Body for the
W ite Elixir ; and with the
[ai 2 to the Red tooj if you
Wileafe^ being prudently
ed and Ibught at-
III. The firft manner to
Elixirate only with Mircury
is thus. Dinolve Mercury
only, by itfelfintoaMilky
water_, with the which Mer-
cury fo diffolved^ you may
diftblve fo much more Mer-
cury^ and {o continually^ as
long as you pleafe.
IV. Put this into a gen-
tie Fire to be Diftilled, fo
iliall you have Our Virgins
Milk .White and Chryftal-
line^ wherewith all Bodies
may be diffolved into their
firft Matter, NVailied ai:d
Purged.
V. This water is of a
Silver Colour^ which if you
^yi. with its Earthy Fasces
Calcin'd_, and after chat dif-
folved again in the quanti-
ty of its remaining water^
and
670 SAL M
and then again Coagulated
and Congealed ^ ( which
work is to be done upon a
Stone, ) you will have at
length the Elixir of Argent
Vi^e^ which will tranfmate
all Imperfeft Bodies to a
perfeft Whitenefs.
VI. And fo of this Mer-
curial fubltance is made a
water permanent or fixt^
Avherewith the Calces of ail
Bodies may be fo depurated
and Whitenedj as thereby
to become the moft pure
and fine Silver.
VIL And therefore as 1
have faid before in the be-
ginning of this workj when
Mercury is diflblved^ then
are its Elements feparable s
and after the fcparation of
its Mercurial Liquor ^ and
that a competent putrefafti-
on is performed i after the
t fime White Liquor_, there
f will Dirtill a Golden raoi-
llare or humour, to which
if you add a fmall quantity
of the Ferment of the
Gum of the aforefaid Elix-
irated White Stone, that
then the fame White Stone^
with the faid Golden hu-
\i
:s(
tk
icl
VIIL Again, ifyoutal
the aforefaid Red humoi
of Mercury and Diffolve
it a little of the aforefa^^
Red Fermentj being ma(
as aforefaid of the Whi
Stone^ and then with d
fame Red humour of Me
cury , fo Fermented Wi
it ielf J the Calces of i
Bodies, may be fb depur
ted and Citrinated , th
thereby they may becon
mofl pure Gold.
lay
IX. When alfo Argef^
Vive is difTolvedj then d *
folve in. it a little of the ^
forefaid Red Ferment, anr
fc) put all into Kemia^ or
proper VelFel, which firn
ly clofe up with a Phil(
fophick Seal Then with
continual and eafie or getit
Fire, draw out the Cha
riot of the four Elemen
through the Depth of tl
Sea, until (the Floods bi
ing dry cd' up; there appea]
Cjip.LXVlI. RI
insie Matter a bright fhin-
injfubftance, like to the
Ej5 of the Fifties.
I !. For by this Operati-
on if you keep your Tem-
peite Fire continually a-
iiv J the Floods ftiall dry
I up, with an exceeding
dnight, and the dry Land
or larth fhall appear ^ as
in he days of Noah, the
jwi^rs were dryed up from
,ofl the Earth, and behold
ihi Face of the Ground
Wi| dry. And by lifting
up the Rod of Mofes^ and
fe :ching out his hand^ the
wjjSrs were dryed up, and
ttudry Ground appeared
in le midft of the Sea : for
io ays David, He Rebuked
thi^ed Sea^ andifwas drj-
ti'py be Ud them through
thiDepths as through the
Wernefj.
I. And then by theSpacc
PLEX 6yi
of Forty days following, it
ftiall be Rubified , ( as the
Philofophers Demonftrate )
by the help of a Vehement
Fire , as the Nature of ic
requires , continuing and
remaining in the fame
ftrong Fire till it melt and
flow like Wax, whereby ic
will be able to tranfrnute
all Bodies into pure fine
Gold.
XII. And thus the White
and Red Medicines are mul-
tiplied with their own pro-
per humidities : viz. only
by the iolution of the White
Medicines in their own pro-
per White and Red hu-
moursj and by their Coa-
gulation again of the fame,
as neceflity require?. Thus
have w^e explicated with
finguUr plainefi of Speech,
the Elixiration of Mtrcury
per fe ^ oc Argent Vive at-
lone.
i
CHAP.
672
SALMON'S
W
CHAP. LXVIIL
The fecond of the former Elixirs^ rpithMet
ciiry and the Body Alchymick.
1 IT O Elixiratc with
*• Mercury , and the
Body Alchjmick. Take
One fart of the mofi fure
Kibrick [quod elt parer Mer-
curij &: omniuiii Liquabili-
um J Sea water tjvel'ue farts ^
in which difj'ohe ?^eKibrick;
hm£ dtJJ'olved^ firain the wa-
ter through a Linnen Cloth 5
and what remains undiljelved^
which will not go through^ pit
ihto the Vejj'el called Kemia^
fet it O'ver a gentle fire^ as it
were the heat of the Sun_, un-
tjll there appears on the Top a
Red Color,
II. Then fut to it a quarter
more of the Sea-water afore-
faul^ being kept in a z^ery clean
VeJJ'el^ fet it on a 'very gentle
jire^ and dry it tip again^ as
}QU did before^ by httle and
iittk at a time.
in. For m this Work^b i
lb much left there is pi
of the SpiriCj and more
the Bodys by fo muchthir
foonerand better iliall ^M
Solution be made ; the 2
which Solution is made bnc
the Congelation of its w|il
ten
bli
IV. And therefore as tj-
Kofary faith^ you muil b^
ware that the Belly be ni
made over raoiit^ for it:
^be, the water iTiall not rear
ceive or attain to its dn
nets. -eE
V. This manner of \vy i\
bibition mufi be Obfenm
ed and continued ^o Ion
till the whole water by Ifiic
veral Imbibitions (hall
dryed up into a Body.
;hap. LXVHL
RI
VI. This done , let the
effel be firmly and Philo-
j»phically Sealed up^ and
jaced in its proper For-
<ice, with a mean or gen-
Is fire, which muft not
lax cold 5 from the firft
bur you begin to fet the
ime into the Fornace, till
nu have ?made an end of
ie whole work.
VIL And when the mat-
(r is liiblimed, then let it
I: made to Ddfcend by lit-
Ij and little without Vio-
hce, the fire being Arti-
iially made or let over it;
^bich done, let it be again
blimed as before.
VIII. And fo let the Soul
(the Sun of the Vulgar
( le which Soul is Our un-
c:an Oyntment, the Spi-
I not yet conjoyned with
1 5 Body) Afcend from the
Irth to the Heaven; and
aain make it to Defcend
pm Heaven to the Earth,
all becomes Earth ,
bidi betore was Heaven.
, To the end there
ly be made a fubftance,
PLEY. d-rj
not lb hard as the Body»
nor yet fofoftas the Spirit;
but holding a mean difpo=-
fition, ftanding fixed and
Permanent in the fire, like «<
a White peice of melted
Wax, flowing in the bottom
of the Veffel.
X. The which White
fubftance , of a mean 6i^
middle confiftency , muft
be fed and nouriftied ,vith
Milk and Meat, till the
quantity thereof be increa-
fed according to your de-
fire.
XI. This Medicine being
Fermented to the Red ,
with a portion of Set Dif-
folved in the water of the
Sea, by realbn of leparat-
ing the firfi; the form frooi
the Matter, to the end, thae
it may be in a more noble
form than it was before,
when the firft qualities did
remain undivided ; and
that it may be brought into
a Purple Colour by the help
of a ftrong and continual
fire: whereby is made the
true Elixir, both for the
White and Red Work.
Xx
XM
574
S A L M
XII. Now this Elixir, be
it White or Red, ftiall be
increafed an hundred fold
more, both »in Virtue and
Goodneis, if its Quintef-
fence be fixed with it, aiid
that then aftei'wards it be
brought and reduced by
o N ' s Lib. in.
the Fire of Nature into a
thin Oyl, the which muft
be done in a Circulatory
Veffel : for truly, then the
leaft drop thereof does Con-
geal a thoufand drops of
Mercury into the vQtf
greateft Medicine.
CHAP. LXIX-
Of the Vegetable . Stone.
I. HTBc Vegetable Stone
^ is gotten by Virtue
of the Fire of Nature , of
the Compofition of which
fire we now intend plainly
to treaty and of the way
how to work with it _, in
every relpeft.
II. [;Iu Cowfojiticn is of
fcuY things , as Raymundus
faith ^ in his Beck of ^intef-
femes : It is a Cempofition of
Sal Amarum, which is Ignis
adeptus, a -fire that is gotten
without Wood or Coal ^ and
by an eafte working ^ does
work againfi all manner of
[liayfne/s efjflion oftheVifthk
Fircy like as if it were th
fire of Hell ; and therefort
altbd Wine he hot , yet thi
water of Mercury is hotter
for it is able to dijfolve d
Bodies^ toputrefie^ and alfo i
divide the Elements , 5/^^^^,.
neither common Fire nor Wifr
cando.2 j^,
III. Some think that th J
Fire of Nature is extracfte
or drawn from Wine, a(
cording to the commoV
way, and that it muft I r
redified by often Diftitt j '
tions , until its Flegm V
wholly abftrafted , whic
hinders its Heat, Virtu
Strengt;
K
:hap. LXIX. R I
rength and Burning. But
lis, when it is done to all
Ivantages, and its higheft
■jrfedion (which Fools call
|e furs Sfirit ) and then
It to the Calx of the Body
jver (o well prepared^ yet
iill it be weak and ineffe-
hal to Our purpofe^ for
iiiTolution, Conlervation^
IV. [Ihe true and Pure
lirit is Om Siherijh Spirit
WinCy which is our Vege-
Ue Meircwy^ and the true
%ter of the Thilofifhers, Con-
ning which ^ fee in Ripley'^
et Concord, ]
V. Wherefore fincc the
Igar Spirit or Wine is
:h^ it is evident that there
m Error in choofing of
''Is Principle t for the true
linciple^ Cwhich is the be-
ining) is the Refolutive
tfirunm [which is the Sbul
krcnry^ and this Tinciure
very Oyl^ feparate frem
foul Earth and faint iVa-
J which, as we koow,
i according to the tradi-
is of the Wile Philofo-
prs, is an Unctuous moi-
ire ^ which is the ncfar-
P L E Y. ^7^
eft Matter of Our Vege-
table and ^ Philofophiek
Mercury.
VI. The which Princi-
plC) Refolutive Menfiruum ^
Near Matter ^ or VnBuom
Af(?//«re^ Raymundus [in
Cap. 6. and Cap. 8. of his Cla-
t'^] does call Black, Black-
er than Black : The which
Black thing or Matter I
certainly know,
VII. But fincc RayTnun--
dus (akh, that this Refolu-
tive Mjtnftruumy does come
from Wine^ or the Lees^ or
Tartar thereof^ how is he
to be underftood ? Truly,
he himfelf unfolds the My-
ftery : Our Water or M.en-
ftruiim^ is a Metalline Water ^
generated of a Metalline
Matter only: So that Ray-
mundus fpeaks ^ either of
the Kefolntive Menfiruum or
of the Refoluble MenHruum.
VIII. [Jhis Menftruum
ffrin^s from a Silver Wtne^
which dots Naturally make d
difj'ohtion of its own Sulphur,
It is apparent in the il. Cap^
of Raymundus , thai Our
Mercurial and Radical mot"
Xx 2 ^t^Q
676 SALMON'S
fture^ is net onlyCengeahd in-
to ferfeB Metal y by Vapour
of its hot and dry Sulphur^
hut that alfo the fame Metal-
line Water ^ being fo termina-
ted in the form of a Me-
tahy after its Refolution in
A^es has fo-wer naturally
ef a Menftruum to dijfohe
Our Stone or Sulphur, and
change it to its Vegetable Na-
ture, without prejudice or hurt
to its own JSfiiture*
Lib.IIL
lX.\jVherefore he fays^ that
from whatjoever any thing
does fpring or grow by Na-
ture, that into the fame it may
Again be refolved,^
X. If he ( viz, Raymun*
dus) fpeaks of the firft
water or Relblutlve Men-
ftruum ; you are to under-
ftand that it is (fb as he
fpeaks^ not a Metalline
Water, but after a certain
manner : for this water of
the Refolutive Menilruunij
is both a Sulphurous and a
Mercurial Vapour [_ Ignis
and Az,Qth ] -and by reaibn
of its Sulphurity, it burns
ivith the fire.
XT: [ This Refolutive
Menftruum is our Vegetable
Mercury, which is our Va-^j
pourous Menftruum, and eve-f
ry burning water of Life ,P
Aqua Vitae ardens, by whofi
attraBive Virtue, the Body 9ft
the Volatile Spirit, being fixea
by the fire againfi Nature, i.
diffolved naturally into thewa
ter of Philofophers , and exf
alted and lifted up from itf
Salt and Combufiible Bregf
into a clear Mercurial ant^^
Natural fubfiance , whic^!
mufi be Fermented with rff
Oyl of Sol and Luna, an ^^
then is made thereof the greA ^^
Elixir ; with which Mercu "^
rial fubftance we alfo com^^^
terfeit Pearls and Pretiot^^^
Stones,!^ ^^e
XIL We feealfo,thc'»i3
in Tartar dryed only in th ft
Sun, there are certain Mel ^orr
curial Qiialities fliining ari *2i
giving of light to the Eyi ^ni<
but the kind of Metals is
Compofition oi Sulphur an
Argent Vive. And then
fore, if he means after ti
fort, then the Refoluti
Menftruum, may be tak;
for a MculUnc water ; '
otb
k
phap. LXIX. R I
itherwife it [is not Anfwer-
XIII. Again , Raymun-
sf proves clearly to the
ntrary, where he anfwers
who demanded of
m; in what is the Vegeta-
\k Mercury^ in Gold or in
iher } It is (^ laith he ) ^
hnfh Coeffential fuhjfanee _,
which is brought from
ts own Concrete parts and
proper Veins^ to (iich a pais
)r point by the DilTolutive
Jiienftruum, that by Virtue
3f the fimple and Co-eflen-
ial fubftance, they are able
:o multiply their fimilicudes
n Mercuries^ which have
lone in themfelves , and
ire alfoapt Medicines for
Mens Bodies^ and to expel
and put away from them
any Dileafes,& to reftore
to the Old and Aged, their
former Youth, and preferve
them in Health lb long a
time as God has defigned
them to Live.
XIV. [This Coeffential ftib-
fiance is Our White and Red
Tin^ure hy whom thefe Earths
that are vp anting^ are muiti-
f^yed in TtnBur€ ^ whtrehy
P L E Y. 677
they are made Elixirs^ topurg^
Metals, and a Medicine for
Mans Body,^
XV. Therefore, Our true
Metalline Water is an Uftu-
ous humidity of the Body
diffolved to the fimilitude
of Black Pitch, Liquid and
Melted ; and this tJnftuous
and Black humidity is c-alled
the true Refoluble M^nfiruum,
And becaufe we ftiall af-
terwards demonftrate the
true Refolutive Menjfruum ^
required in this Work, we
will here only declare from
what principles, and how
the laid Refolutive Menftru-
um is drawn.
XVL lOur Metalline Wa-
ter is Jeparated from the Body
c/'Lunaria^ which is itstermi-
nated and Radical humidity
in the kind and Color of White
[Inning Silver, and its Body,^
ts Our Mack Sulphur : There-
fore fee Chap. 6?. in the Lu-
nary Branch, and in his Clavis
whtre you "will find the Radi
cal humidity to he the true Mtn-
firuum wherewith the fchmn
dijfolution of its own hUck
Body is made. ]
Xx J
xvn»
6^%
XVII. Rajmundm doth
fay, that an Unftuous Hu-
midity is the laft comfort
and fupport to the Humane
Body^ which what it is^ is
manifeft to the Philofophersi
it makes a noife or found in
the Veffcl, and is Diftilled
with a great deal of Art.
He alio faith, that Our
Stone is made of the hotted
Matter or (iibftance in Na-
ture : And I fay that Wine
is hot \ but there is another
thing which is muck hotter
than Wine^ whole fub-
ftance, by realbn of its ex-
ceeding Airyneft orSpiricu-
pfity is moft quickly inflam-
ed by the Fire.
XVIII' Andthe Lees, or
Tartar, and Dregs of this
SALMON'S Lib. Ill
this humidity is Unftuous ,
therefore it better agreesj,,
with the Unduoflty ©f Me-,I
tals^ than the Spirit drawn
from Common Wine ; for
If
through its Liquefaftive Vir-; !
tue,Metals do Melt, and are "
made flowing and moift inf
the Firei the which Opera-
tion truly the Spirit o\f
Common Wine cannot do '^
k
XX. For the Spirit ol
Wine, how ftrong foevc!
it be^ is (comparatively) bu!
clear Flegm or Water .
whereas contrariwile , ir
Our Unftuous Diftilled Spl
rit, there is no watriflinelii
at all. But this thing bein§
rare in Qur parts, as well ai
other Countries^ Gttido MorA.
tanor found out another Un-i
Unduous'humidityjsgrofs, | tuo us humidity, which fwim
like the Rinde or Bark of a
Tree : and the fame Tartar
is blacker than the Tartar
of the black Grape o^ Cata-
lonia^ for which caufe it is
called by Kaymundm y a
Black ^ more Black than
Black. [ By tbeje Lees^ or
"Tartar and Dregs, ^ts 7neant the
upon other Liquors, whict
humidity proceeds froir
Wine y which Ka) mundus
& drnoldus knew, with fom(
others^ but they taught noi
how it fhould be obtained.
XXI. [Our TinBure in Di
Hi Urns; J tsfefarated both from
_ the Fle^^m and its ^rofs Fefces
Lees of our Stl'verlFme, Jepa- \ j^// ,^ y^ /^^^ ^„ q^/^ and M\
rated from the Lunary Body.'] \ ^ ^^^ Soulof Mercury ^whid
XTL An4 becaufe that ( ts Air and F^e,fe^arat€ from
Ihap-LXX, R IP
is two extr earns ; andfo it he
tg an UnBuous meifiure^ is
le mean,. See the fir fi and
tfi Chapter of Raymund'j
'odicil, J
XXII. Notwithftanding,
aymundm laith, it muft be
rawn from Death , and
trora the Fsces of Wine
y redification , that it
nay be acuated in Di-
liiUation by hot Vegetable
lubftances, thereunto apper-
[taining, as Pepper^ Eufhor-
hum^ &c. for without thefe
hings'he faith, the Virtue
ithereof is not fufficient_, but
by long time to dilTolve
Metals.
XXIIl.[Raymundus/^ir^
in the end of his natural Ma-
gick^ that there is a Salt made
ley: 679
j of the Lees or Tartar of Wine^
\ or Aquas Vitas, called the Salt
j <?/ Art and Mercury^ withotit
I -which Salt (faith he ) there
is nothing can he done: Alfo
he begins his VraBice with this
Salt in the fir fi and lafi Chap-,
ter of his Codicil. ]
XXIV. Wherefore as the
lame Philofopher affirms ,
among thele things is this
Menftruum one cf the Se-
crets of this Art , \7h0le
Virtue mull be increafed by
a wife management of the
Matter: you muft circulate
this Menilruum in theUn-
ftuous humidity in a Veffel
of Circulation^ by rotation
continually , an hundred
and twenty days , in the
hotteft Fornace.
CHAP. LXX.
The Kentaining Procefs of the Vegetable Stone^
I. T TItherto tl:^ Procefs
ITX of the Tegecable
Stone has been long and
Obfcure ; but that nothing
may be doubtfjl to the pre-
judice of my profeifed Love
to your Loi-dlliip, I fay that
all thefe things Ipoken by
Raymundus are covered with
the N4antle of Phiiofophy.
Truly his intention is, th.^c
there fhould be madea dif-
folution with the Spirit of
Wine, but that this Spirit of
Wine iliould be joyned with
mother Menitruum refo-
Xx4
luble.
68d
SALMON'S
ubdim
lublCj without which Re-
folution can never be at-
tained.
IL [ Here the two Sprits
are joyned together^ the Vege*
table Meftfiruum or White Oyl
cf Tartar^ and our Metalline
Oyl ]
IlL And that Menftruum
Refoluble is generated only
of a Metalline kind : for it
is a potential or mighty Va-
pour_, being in every Me-
talline Body^ joyning toge-
ther two extreamSj Sulphur
and Argent Viv,
IV. And fo indeed after
this fort J Oar water is a
Metalline water^ which be-
caufe it does favour of the
Nature of either extreanijit
therefore brings our Refolu-
tive Menftruum into Aft.
V. Mow how this Men-
firuum^ which is Unftuous,
Moitt^Sulphurous^and Mer-
curial J agreeing with the
Nature of Metals \ and
wherewith Eodies muft be
Artificially DiiTolvedj may
fee hadj we will here (hew
hy clear pi'aftice.
VI. Tah the [harpejl hum
dity ef Grapes, and in ii
being Diftilled^ dijjolvt'^i
Body, 'well Calcined into
Rednefs , into a Cyr^allim
clear and "Ponderous water
the which Body Calcined int
Rednefs^ is of the Matters o:
this Science called Sericon*
VIL [ Now conies in tk
VraBice ^/Pupilla, of th
dijjolution of the Red Lyon
for the Fire of Nature^ calleh^
alfo Red Lead, Red Coral fc
Sericon «r of the Nature ^ ai
Black Pepper, Euphorbium, I [
C^c, of a hot biting and fiery i
Nature, all. which things an\\
ffoken only by way of Com-h
farifon. ]
VIIL Then of this Cry-j
ftalline water, let there be'
made a Gum, the which in
Tafte will be like to Alum.
This Gum by Raymundm is
called Fitriol Azoth , from
which Jit there be drawn
with a gende Fire, firft a
weak water, with no more
Tafte or fliarpnefs than
iimple Well water. iFrefi)-
er rvater there is none in Tafte j
yet Ipi'ill it never Qonfume or
If'afte,
Chap. LXXv
RIPLEY
6Bi
WafiCy iho it he ufed never fo
oftm ; nor 'will it be ever lefs
\in ^uantitj.2
JX» And when the White
iFume fhall begin to appear^
^Ichange your Receiver^ and
Lute it ftrongly , that it
breath not forth ; fo {hall
you have our burning wa-
ter. Our Aqua Vita ^ and
IRefolutive MenftruumXthe
which before was Refolu-
ible) a Vapour potential, a
mighty Vapour_, able to dif-
Ifolve Bodies , to Putrifie^
and t% Purifie, to divide the
Elements, and alfo to ex-
alt theEarth into a wonder-
fill Salt, by the force of its
attractive Virtue. This is
our Fire of Nature.
X. This water has a bit-
ter fliarp Tafte upon the
Tongue, and alfo a kind of
Sinking Menftruum : and
becaule it is a wat^r W^^ich
is very Spirituous and Vo-
latile , therefore within a
Month after it is Diftilled,
it ought to be put upon its
Calx. When it is Affufed
upon the Calx^ it will with-
out any external Fire, boil
m if the Veffel be clofely fhut;
and it will not ceafe to Fer-
ment or work, till it be all
dry ed up into the Calx.
XL Therefore youmuft
put no greater a quantity of
it I to the Calx^ but what
may juft cover it as it were,
and lb proceed, [ when the
Fornace is dryed up ] to the
whole Complement there^-r
of, (as in the Operation of
the Compound water, j an4
as the work requires.
XII. And when the Elixir
fliall be brought into a Pur^
pie Color, then let it be diC
folved with the; aforelaid
Vegetable Menftruum into
a thin Oyl, the fame Men»
ftruum being firft reftified,
and let the fame by the Cir-
culation of the Spirit orour
water be fixed ; fo will it
have Power to tranfmute or
change all Bodies into pure
Gold ^ and to Heal and
Cure all Infirmities and
Difeafes in Man's Body/en
th©ufand times better than
all the Potions and Pre-
fcriptions oi Galen or Bf!p>
crates.
XIIL This Elixir is the
■ tf«s
682
S A L M
true Anrum fotakle^ and no
other ; for it is made of
Gold Elementated and Cir-
culated by the fpirituous
wheel of Philofophy; and it
is fo wrought with the Air^
Gafs, potency, orfpiritof
Mercury diffolved by its
feli-; fublimed and re<3:ified,
as that the body of Gold by
it,may not only becuiioufly
and exquifitely Elixirated ,
but alfo that it may then af-
terwards be brought to fuch
a perfedionby this our Art,
as to be applied profitably
to the molt defirable work.
XIV. Thus you may lee,
we have hid nothing con-
cerning this our defired
Elixir of the Vegetable
ON'S Lib. Ill !P
Stone : Ifliallnow proceed l'^^
to that of the Animal Stoae, f^
which is but a work of three P
days ; and in three days willl^^
be compleatly endedl My^^
advice to you is^ not to ga*
ther the Leaves of Words 5
but the Fruits of Works, the '^'
profit of the things fought ^^
after. '^^
XV. And knov(? that in J
this Work, I have not Ibf
much afFefted the CuriofityP'^
of Language, or Elcganciesr
of Stile, as the denudatin#
the Eflential Verity , an#'
expofing the very PoweiP
of Truth to your View J
which by reafbn of my hafte
I have now concifely donek^
in few words: F
6
CHAP. LXXL
Of Onr Animal Stone,
f. TXT"^ ^^^ come to
VV reveal the mofl
noble and High Secret of
Secrets, <viz.. the iMyfiery
of oar Animal Stone defi-
red of all Mankind, and the
way and manner of its Elix
iration. But this Anima
Elixir is neither from Wine
as it is Wine, nor from Egg<i
Hair or Blood, as they an
fuch things, but only frorr!
th(!
Lhap; LXXI. RIPLEY
lie Elements : And thefe
laments we ought to fearch
ut_, in the Excellency of
beir exceeding Simplicy
nd Redification.
683
II. The Elements as Ro-
er Bachon (aith , are the
loots of all things^ the Mo-
hers of every thing : yet
he Elements of the (aid
hings do not enter into the
Vork of this Our Elixir ;
3Ut only by the Virtue and
3ommixtion of thole Ele-
nentSj with the Elements
Df Spirits^ and Bodies of
Metals.
III. Yetfo indeed as Ro-
^er Baehon faith y the Ele-
ments of thole things afore-
(aid do fo enter in as to
pierce through [^M not to
dwell there] and to Accom-
plifti this Our great Elixir.
IV". Notwithftanding a-
mong all thofe things which
be Natural^ (as all the reft
be^ which Philofophers have
taken^) there is one thing
yct^ which is found more
pretious , more excellent ,
more proper, and more Na-
tural than all the reft, for
^ this our purpofe=
V. The which one thing,
becaufe it is more excellent
than all tbe red", the Philo-
fophers have taken for th®
neareft ; becaufe of the fin-
gular perfedion which God
has gi^en to the Microcofm
or leffer World , in whom
are not only the Ideas of
the Courfesand effefts of
the Planets^ Stars, and Afte-
rifms, but alfo the Com-
plexions, humours. Spirits,
and Natural Virtues of the
Elements.
VL And therefore con-
fider the molt noble Bird of
Herwes , which when the
Sun'is in Aries ^ begins to.fly;
aad as it is advifed, fo let it
be brought forth and fought
for. Seek out the true Sul-
fhur from his Mine or Mine-
ra, not being corrupted^ for
the whole perfection lies in
the uncorruptS«//>^«r.
VII. This is our Stone^
the which as Anfietk laith^
in his Secret of Secrets , is
generated in the Dunghil;^
High-ways , and mult be
divided into four parts : be-
caufe ftith he, eagh part has
S A L M O N*S
6H .
oneNaturCjthe which parts
mufl be joyned together
again.till they refiftor ftrive
n© more ; when they are
joyned unto it, it .ftiall be
White ; if Fire, Red; as you
pleafe.
VIII. But underfl-and ,
that this Divifion, muft not
be a Manual Divifion, [ hut
in Tower and Effecl,~] where-
fore J let this one thing
which all Men have ( its
over-flowing Flegmatick
property being (omewhat
Evacuated ) be put into Ke-
mia or proper Veflels^ which
Seal up Philofophically ; let
it putrifie in a moift Fire a
long Seafon , into a black
thicknefs.
IX. Then by the fecond
Degree of Fire^ let it be
Coagulated into a drynefs,
after many Bublings, which
it will make^ wherein fhall
ihine innumerable Colors :
and when all that which is
iine and fubtil^ iliall Afcend
upwards [^crfublimi] in the
VeiTel moft White, like as
the Eyes of Fifhes^ the work
is compleat in the firll part.
/i. This truly is ^ marve-
Lib. mi
lous thing, more to be
wondred at, than any Mi-
racle of Nature, foa: then
the lelf fame White , has
fully the Nature of White
Sulfhur^ not Burning [or Sih
1/er,] and is the very Sulfhur
of Nature and Argent Vive.,
XT. Let Ibme quantity of h
Luna be added to it in the I
manner of an Amalgama ali
then it brings forth, by Ope-fe
ration , or generation of \\
White into White ; and thew(
fame thing worketh it into
Red , and is made compleat
into Red, by a greater Di-of
geflion in the Fire. sd
on
XII. Then,asthePhilQ-V,
fophers advife, let the two \
Sulphurs , i;i2s. the White lir
and the Red be mingled CI
with the Oyl of the White ft
Elixir^ that they may work
the more ftrongly ; upon
which, if the Quintefcence on
of the Vegetable Stone iliall for
be fixed, you fliali have thejpai
higheft Medicine in tbcfc
Worlds both to Heal andps
Cure Humane Bedies, andU
to tranfmute. the Bodies otc
Metals into the moft pure of
and fin© Gold and Silver, fc
CHApJ:
U,,:
iT),
:hap. LXXII.
RIPLEY;
aj
CHAP. LXXII.
f The Referred Secret Explicated.
AND
dra\
now we are
drawing near to
le end of this work, we
lall hereunto add and Ex
l^licate one Secret^ even our
jferved Secret , hitherto
Juried in tkcAhjfs of<sy£mg'
w's and deep Silence*
II. We lay that the Body
}{ the Volatile Spirit^ fix-
kd, by Fire againft Nature^
pught to be diffolved in the
fi^egetable Water, that is to
(ay, in our Vaporous Men
ftruum ; not in water of the
Cloud, but in water of the
Philofophers.
in. In which Dlffoluti-
li^n, the Body is made lights
br its more pure and fubtil
art is lifted up [orfublimed]
om Salt and Combuftible
aeces, by Virtue of the
ater attradive : which is
more clear than the water
of the M^garite^ as 1 have
feen.
IV. Andofthisfubftance
Fermented with the Oyl of
Luna or 5o/, is made the
great Elixir, for the tranf-
mutation of imperfeft Bo-
dies.
. V It muft oftentimes be
diffolved and Coagulated
with its Ferment, that k
may work the better; and
with this faid Mercurial fub-
ftance, thus Elevated [ cr
fuhlimed] we Counterfeit the
moft pretious Margarites oc
Pearls^ not inferior to the
fight, to the very beft that
ever Nature produced.
VI. And with thele Arti-
ficial pretious Stones , we
ftiall finifli the difcourfe of
Ourfretious Stones^ [^Mineral^
Vegetable, and Animal ^tho
abicondite Myfteries of
which, being by the Wife
and upright Sons of Art pru-
dently kept Secret,
VIL
6S6
S A L M ON'S
Lib.ia.
VILI Pray the moft Good
and Gracious God^ to open
and reveal the larnCj at ore
rime or another, even as it
fliall pleafe him.to his defpi-
fed Servants and litdeones.
VI JI. O mefi incomfrehen-
ft hie light , mop Glorious in
Majefty^ who with the Chari-
ty of thy Heavenly Rays do^
T}arken our Dimmer Light 5
Ofubfiantial Unity ^ the Di-
vine three ^ the joy and Re-
joycing of the Heavenly Hofi,
the Gkry of Our Redemption,
IX. Thou mofi Merciful^
tic Turifier of Souls ^ and the
ferfetual fuhfifiance ; O mofi
Gratious^ through daily Dan*
gers and Terils which thbu
ft^ffers us to undergo ^ and
through this Vexatious vail of
Vanity^ bring us to thy heaven
ly Kingdom,
X. O Tower andWifdom^
thou goodnefs inexplicable, up-
hold us daily ^and be Our Guide
and DireAorj that we may
never diffleafe thee all the days
efmr Lives ^ but obey thee^
m 'faithful Vr6feJJbrs of thy
Holy Name,
XI. Early ^ even betimes
O Lord^ hear thou my Vrayers^
by the Virtue of thy Grace ^ help
forward my defires^and enaUe
me Ibefeech thee to perform thy
Holy mil.
A
Xll. O mofi excellent PouH
tainy houndlefs in Treafures
thou fcattereft thy good things
without meafure amongfi the
Sons of Men ^ and thou makefi
every other Creature to partake
of thine efpecial kindnefs,
XTII. Thou art worthy 0
Lord J to behold the IVorks tf
thy Hand and to defend what
thy Right Hand has planted,
that we may not live un-
profitablyy norfpend the courfe
of our Tears in Vanities.
Ik
XIV. Grant therefore
'iVi
i
i
hefeech thee^ that we may live ^'
without falfhood and deceit, ?;
that avoiding the Great dan-- '
ger of a finful courfe of Life y"^
we may efiape the Snares of f'
Sin. "f
:t
XV, And as I Renounce]
the Loves of the things of '^
this Life, and the Concufijeences ,
or Lufis thereof, fo accept of
m^
lap.LXXIlI. RI
• thy Servant ^ tts a true
d Sfontameus Votary, who
jelly defends on thy goodnefs^
•th all Confidence^ t^ff^JP^g
'hing more.
XVI. We Juhmit our [elves
tthee^ for fo it is fit ; vouch-
j^e thy Light to difcover to
'^M the Immortal Treafures of
^^fe'^fhew us thy hidden things ^
P L E Y. 687
a7jd'he merciful and go9d un-
to us,
XVII. Among the reft cf
thy Servants who frofefs thy
Name, Icjf'er my f elf with all
humble Suhmiffion 5 jind I
hefeech thee O Lord, to for-
give we^ if I Of en a-nd reveal
thy Secrets to thy Faithful Ser^
vants. Amen.
CHAP. LXXIIL
'
|ipley*s Thilofophical Axioms out of the Thea--
trnm ChymUnm.
^/^Ur Stone is called
the Microcofm ; One
d Three ; Magnefia and
' urSLTid Mercury^ aW^vo
rtioned by Nature her
f. Now iinderftand that
at there are three Mercu-
,/, which being the Key
the whole Science, Kay-
mdm calls his Menftru-
IS, without which
no-
ing is to be done in this
t : but the Effcntial Mtr-
ry of the Bodies is the
lef material of our Stone.
XL Our Stone is a Soul
and a fubftance, by which
the Earth does receive its
fplendor: what other thing
is Sol or Luna J than a
terra Munda^ a pure Earth,
Red and White ? The whole
Compoficion we call Our
Plumbum or Lead^ the Qua-
lity of whole fplendor pro*
ceeds from Sol and Luna.
III. No impure Body,
one excepted , which the
Philofophers vulgarly call
the Green Lyon y ( which is
the Medium which Con-
joyns the Tinftures between
Sol
^88
SALMON'S
Lib.m:
Sol and Luna with perfe Ai-
onj does Enter into ourMa-
giftry.
IV.ThefeMenftruums you
ought to know, without
which no true Calcination^
or natural diffolution can
poffibly be done. But our
principal Menftruum may
be faid indeed to be In vi-
fible or Spiritual > yet by
the help of our A<jua Fhilo-
Jopbica fecunda , through a
reparation of the Elements^
in form of clear water, it
is brought to light, and
made to appear.
v., And by this Menftru-
um with great Labour is
made the Sulphur of Na-
ture, by Circulation in a
pure Spirit ; and with the
fame you may diffolve your
Body after divers manners :
and an Oyl may be exrra-
fted therefrom, of a Golden
Color^ like as from Our
Red Lead*
VL I. Ve Cakinatlone*
Calcination is the Purgati-
on of our Stone, reftoring
it to its own Natural Color^
inducing firft a neceffary
diffolution thereof, but nei-
ther with Cirrofi^es^ nor fire
alonCj nor A F, nor with
other Burning waters, or
the Vapour of Lfad^ is ouij]
Stone Calcined s for by lud
Calcinations, Bodies are de
ftroyed, for that they dimiio
nifh their humidities.
VIL Whereas in our Cal
cination the -Radical humi-
dity is Augmented or mul
tipliedjfor like increafes like
he which knows not thi
knows nothing in this Art
Joy n like with hke,and kin<
with kind, as you ought
every leed anfwers and re I i
Joyces in feed of its owiic
kind: and every Spirit i
fixed with a Cahc of its owfe
kind [or Nature.
VIIL The Philofopheifi
make an Unftuous Calx
both White and Red , c
three Degrees, before it ca;
be perfefted/jthat fliall me:
as Wax^ till which itiscie
no ufe. If your water flia .
be in a right or juft propo lar
tion with your Earth, an ti
in a fit Heat, your Matte
will Germinate, the Whit
together with the Red
whie
:hap. LXXJIL RIPLEY
^hich will endure in a per
etual Fire.
6^,^
: IX. Make a Trinity of
Jnity^ without diffention i
iiis is the moft certain and
left proportion : and by
ow much the lefler part
the more Ipirltual^ by (o
luch the more eafily will
le diffolution be perform -
3 : drown not the Earth
^ith too much water, left
ou deftroy the v/hole Work.
i X. 2; De Viffdiitmie, Seek
bt that in a thing which is
ot in it, as in Eggs, Blood,
IitiQ, Vitriol, and the o-
ler middle Minerals; there
no profit to be had in
lings not Metallick : In
letals, from Metals, and
yor through Metals^ Me-
lls are made perteft.
XI. Firii make a Rotati-
In of all the Elements \ and
if ore all things , convert
lie Earth into water by dil-
blution : Then DilTolve
lat Water into Air, and
lien make that Air into Fire:
lis done, reduce it again
to Earth , for otherwife
^u labour in vain.
XIL Here is nothing be-
fides the Sifter and the Bro-
ther; that is, the Agent and
the Patient , Sulphur and
-Mercury, which are gene-
rated Co-efTential fubftan-.
ces. The d iffolution of one
part of the Corporeal Sub-
ftance, caufeth a Congela-
tion of another part of the
(piritual.
XIII. Every Metal was
once a Mineral Water ,
wherefore they may all be
diflblved into Water again;
in which Water are the four
repugnant Qualities withdi-
verficy. In one Glafi all
things ought to be done^
made in the formof anEgg,
and well clofed.
XIV. Let not your Glafi
be hotter than you can eiv
dure your naked Hand up-
on^ fo long as your matter
is in diflblution : When the
Body is altered from its firft
form, it immediately puts
on a new form.
XV. ;. De Difyofitme.
Beware that you open not
your Glafs, nor ever move
Yy it.
^90 SAL M^
it, from the beginning tof
^he work to the end there-
of; for then you will never
bring your work to perfe-
ftion. Dry the Earth till it
becomes thirfty in Calcina-
tion, otherwise you Aft in
vain. Divide the matter
into two parts , that you
'may feparate the fubtil from
the grofs, or thin from the
thick, till the Earth remains
in the bottom of a Livid
Color.
XVL One part is Spiri-
tual and Volatile; but they
ought all to be converted to
one matter or fubftance.
And diftil the Water, with
which you would Vivifiethe
Stone, till it be pure &; thin as
water^ fliinning with a Blew
Livid Colour, retaining its
Figure and Ponderrifity :
with this Water Hermes
moiftens or waters his Tree,
whilfi: in his Glafs , and
makes the Flowei-s to in-
create on high.
XVII. Firft divide that^
which Nature firft tyed to-
gether, converting the Ef
iential Mercury into Air,
or a Vapour^ without which
O N ' S Lib. Illi
natural and fubtil feparation^
no future Generation can
be compleated.
XVlil. Your Water ought
to be feven times fublimed,
otherwife there can nevcij
be any Hatural Dillolutior
made; nor fliall you fe
any Putrefaftion like Li
quid Pitch ; nor will thei '
Colors appear, becaufe o.'
the defeft of the Fire Ope^|
rating in your Glafs.
are four kinds ofFircs whicl
you ought to know ; th
Natural, the Innatural, tha
contrary to Nature, and th
Elemental , which burn|
Wood : Thefe are the fire
we u(s, and no others.
XX. The Fife of Natur
is in every thing, and is th
third Menfiruum. Th
Innatural Fire is occafiona
ly fo called, and it is th
Fire of Allies, of Sand,an|
Baths for putrefying: an<
withoutthisno Putrefaftio;
can be done.
XXI. The Fire againl
Nature, is that which teai
Bcdi€
0[
'It
( flap. LXXllL R I
dies to pieces or Atoms ;
lich is the fiery Dragon,
^lently burning like the
e of Hell. Make there-
re that your fire within,
your Glafe, which will
f irn the Bodies much more
j)werfully than the vulgar
iemental fire can do.
XXII. f^.DeConjunBione,
« onjunftion is the joyning
1 gether of thing? feparated^
ad of differing Qiialities;
I ' the Adequatiori or bring-
: g to an equality of princi-
es : he which knows not
!)w to feparate the Ele^
entSj and to divide them^
id then to conjoyn them
;ain, errs, not knowing
le true way.
XXin. Divide the Soul
)m the Body,and get that ,
»r it is the Soul which
lufes the perpetual Con-
[nftion : the Male^ which
our Sol 5 requires three
Iirts ; and the Female
hich is his Sifter ^ nine
lirts ; then like rejoyces
ith like for ever.
XXIV. Certainly Diflb-
tioa and Conjunftion^are
PLtY. 691
two ftrong principles of this
; ^Science, tho' there may be
many other principles be-
fides.
XXV. 6. Be VutrefaBione.
The Deftruftion of the
Bodies is fiich, that you are
diligently to Conferve them
in a Bath, or our Horfe-
Dung, viz,, in a moift heat
for ninty days Natural : but
the Putrefaction is not com-
pleatly Ablolved , and
brought to whitenel's, like
the Eyes of Fifties 3 in
lefs than 190 days ; the
blacknefs firft appearing, is
the Index or Sign, that the
matter draws on to Putre-
faftioa
XXVI. Being together
Black like Liquid Pitch, in
the fame time, they fwell
and caufe an Ebullition _,
witli Colors like thofe of the
Rainbow, of amoft beau-
tiful afpect ; and then the
water begins to whiten tha
whole Ma(s.
XXVII.A temperate heat
working in moift Bodies,
brings forth blacknefs^which
having obtained ^ there is
y y » no-
(^c|^ ' S A L M
nothing that you need fear;
for in the fame way, the
Germination of our Stone
does follow, and forthwith,
to wit, in the Ipace of thirty
[^or Forty'] days , you have
Gas, or Adrofy which is our
Uz^ifer ov Cinnahar^ and our
Red Lead,
XXVIII. Takeheed to
defend your Glafs from a
Violent Heat, and a fudden
Cold ; make u(e of a mo-
derate Fire, and beware of
Vitrification. Beware how
you bind up your matter?
mix it not with Salts,
Sulphurs, nor the middle
Minerals ; let Sophifters
prate- what they will. Our
Sulphur and our Mercury
are found in Metals only.
XXIX. 7. De Ceagulatione.
Coagulation or Congelati-
on is the induration or hard-
ning of things, in Calore Can-
dldoy and the fixing of the
Volatile Spirit. The Ele-
ments are forthwith convert-
ed, but the Congelation is
no way impeded, for thole
things which are Congeal-
ed in the Air, -melt or foften
pocin the Water ; for if fo^
GN'S Lib. m.
Our work would be deftroy-
ed, and come to nodiing.
XXX. When the Com-
pofitum is brought to White-
nefs, then the Spirit is Uni-
ted and Congealed with the
Bodys but it will be a good|ji
length of time before fuch
a Congelation will appear
in the likenels or Beauty of
Pearls. The caule of all
thele things is the moft tem-
perate heat , continually
working and moving the
Matter, Believe me alfo,
that your whole Labour is
loft , except you revivifie
your Earth with the Water,
without that you fhall never
fee a true Congelation.
XXXI. This Water is^ a
Secret drawn from the Life
of all things exifting in Na-
ture; tor from Water al]
things in the World have
their firit beginning, as you
may eafily perceive in ma
ny things. The fubftanc(
or Matter is nourifted wit!
its properMenftruum,whicl
the Water and the Eartl
only produce, whofe prope!
Color is Greennefs.
xxxm
:hap. LXXlll. R I P
XXXII. Underftand al-
) chat our fiery Water thus
icuated is called the Men-
Irual Water, in which Our
arth is diffolved, and na-
urally Calcined by Conge-
tionjwhen you have raade
even Imbibitions ^ then by
I Circumvolution ^ putrifie
igain all the Matter without
iddition, beholding in the
irft place the blacknefs,then
he V^hitenefs of the Con-
cealed Matters.
LEY. ^95
exceed the Blood : if it
drinks too much^ the work
will be hurt.
XXX V.Three times mufl:
you turn about the Philo-
fophick Wheel , obfervkig
the Rule of the faid CibatS-- -
on_, and then in a little time
it will feel the Fire, io as to
melt prefemly like Wax.
XXXVf. p. De Suhlma-
tione. Sublime not the mat-
ter to the top of the Veffel,
for without
:er
eis
Violence, you
XXXIII. Thus your Wa- cannot brini^ it down to the
. :. a:..:a^a :«*^ *""" ^ bottom ag^ fi ; by a tempe-
rate heat below, in tne fpace
of 40 days, it will become
black and oblcure* When
the Bodies are purified, let
them be fublimed by de-
is divided mto two
^jj^lparts: with the firft part,
he Bodies are purified : the
fecond part is referved for
Imbibitions; with which
afterwards the Matter is
■jl!
till
made black, and prefently j grees more and more, till
they fhall be all elevated or
converted into Water.
atcer with a gentle fire ^
made White^ then reduce
to Rednefs.
XXXIV. 8. De Cihatione.
Cibation, is the Feeding or
Nourifhing of our dry Mat
jna ter with Milk and Meat
'A being both adminiftred mo-
derately, till it is reduced
to the third Ordenyou muft
io|«| never give fo much as to
caufe a fuffocation, or that
the Aqueous humour Jhould
XXXVII. We ufe Subli-
mation for three Caufes.
Firft, that the Body may be
made fpii itual.Secondly,that
the the Spirit may be made
Corporeal aud fixed with
it, and become Confubftan-
tial with it. Thirdly, that it
may be purified from its
Original Impurities h and
its Sulphurous Salt may be
Y y 3 dimi-
^94 S A L M
diminiftied» with which it ^
is infefted; fubliming it
to the Top 5 as White as
Snow.
XXXVIII. 10. De Fer-
mentatione. Fermentations
are made after divers man-
ners, by which our Medi
cine is perpetuated. Some
diffolve5o/and Luna into a
certain clear Water ; and
with the Medicine of
them^ they make the fame
to Coagulate^ or be Coagu-
lated, but fuch a Fermenta-
tion wepiupofe not.
XXXIX. This only is our
Intention , that firfl you
muft Break, or Tear, or
Grind the matter to Afows,
before you Ferment it: Mix
then prefently your Water
and Earth together j and
when the Medicine fliall
flow like Wax, then fee the
above mentioned Amalga-
mation , and put forth the
lame ; and when all that is
mixed together^aboveoron
the top of the Glafs, (being
well clofed,) make a Fire,
till the whole be Fluxed ;
then make projeftion as
you fhall think fit, becaufe
fed : Thus have you made '1'
the Ferment both for the f
Red and the White. I
lie
XL. The true Per menta- '^'
tion^is the Incorporation of fj
the Soul with the Body, re- ,[£
ftoringtothefame theNa- jii
tural Odour, Confiftency , »
and Colour, by a Natural .J
Infpiffadonof thefeparated [J^
things. And as the Magnet
draws Iron to it felf, fo our
Earth by Nature draws
down its Soul to it felf, Ele-
vated with Wind :For with-
out doubt, the Earth is the
Ferment of the Water,^and
by Courfe or Turns, the
Water is the Ferment of
the Earth.
XLI. We make the Wa*
ter moft Odoriferous, with
which we reduce all the Bo-
dies into Oyl, with which
Oyl we make our Medicine
flow. We call this Water a
Quinteffence, or the Pow-
ers, and it Heals or Cures
all humane Difeales. Make
therefore this Oyl oiSol and
Lum, which is a Ferment
moft fragrant in fmell.
XLII,
litv
'k
:hap.LXXIII.
XLII. II. De Exaltatiore. Ex-
Itation differs a little fromSubli-
lation, if you underftand aright
le words of the Philofophers. If
tierefore you vvouIdExalt yourBo-
iesjfublime them firft mthSpiritui
ita *, then let the Earth be fubtilia-
;d by a Natural redification of all
ic Elements , fo fhall it be more
retious than Gold, becaufeof the
^uintcffencc or Powers which they
ontain.
XLIIL When the Gold does over-
ome the Heat,then the Air is con-
erced into \vater,& fo two contra*
ies are made by the way, till they
indly conjoyn and reft together :
fcer this manner you muft work
hem,that they may be Circulated,
hat they (one with another) may
pcedily beExalted togcthcr.IaoEe
jiafs well Sealedjall this Operation
> to be done, and not with hands.
XLIV. Convert the Water into
ilarth, which will quickly be the
s^eftofthe other Elements*, for the j
i^arth is in the Fire, which refts in
he Air. Begin this Circulation in •
hel^(?/?,then continue it till paft the
rleridian, fo will they be exalted.
XLV. 1 2 .De Multiplicatione. Mul-
iplicationisthe thing which makes
he augmentation of the Medicine,
n Color, Smell, Vertue, and Quan- j
ity j for ic is a Fire, which being
Lxcited, never dies, but always
Iwells with you , one fpark of
vhich is able to make more Fire
)y the Virtue of Multiplication.
XLVI. He is rich which has but
me Particle or Grain of this our
ilixir, becaufe that Grain is pofli-
)lc to be augmented fby one way)
0 Infisity : if you diflblve this our
ky Pouder, and make a frequent
-oagulation thereof, you will aug-
Jienc it, and fo you may Multiply
RIPLEY.
69J
it, till it incretfes in yoar'GIafs,
into the form of a Tree, and which
Hemes calls a Tree, moft Beauti-
ful in Afpca, Of which one Grain
may be Multiplied to an hundred,
if you know how wifely to make
your Projedion.
XLVII. Our Elixir, the more
fine and fubtle it is made, fo much
the more complearly it tinges, and
difperfes its Tindure. Let your
Fire be kept equally clofc, Evening
and Morning 5 fo much the longer
you keep the Fire, fo much the
more profitable it will be ; and
Multiply more and more \u your
Glafs, nourifhing your Mercury in
its enolofure, whereby you will
have a greater Treafure than you
could defire.
XLVIir. i^, DeProje^me. If
your Tindure be true and, not Va.
liable, you may prove it in a fmall
quantity thereof, either in Metal
or Mercury: It cleaves thereto as
Pitch, and fo Tinges in Projcftion^
I that it is able to endure the flrong-
• eft Fire ; But many through Igno-
rance defiroy their work, by ma-
king Projeftion upon an impure
Metal.
XLiX. See that you Projeft
your Medicine upon your Ferment,
; fo will that Ferment be Brittle as
Glals: Frojcd that Brittle Medicine
tpon pure Bodies, fo have ycu Si/.
veror Gold, enduring thefevercft
Teft.
L. Give not liberty to the Reins
left you fiB, but Religiotfly Fear
and ferve the Lord your Godithink
yotr fell always before the Tribu-
nal of the moft high, the ^reac
Judge and Bcwardcr of Mankind,
who will return to every Msn ao
cording to his werks.
11,14. ^ccaptuhili. Take heed
dill'
S A L MO N'S
^96
diligently to the Latitude of our
Stone, and begin in the Occident,
where the Sm fees, where the Red
Man and White Wife are made one,
conjoyned and Married by the Spi-
rit ©f Life, that they may hve in
Love and Quietnefs.
LTl. The Earth and Water, are
joyned in a fit proportion ^ one
part of Earth or Body to three of
f/;rit, which is 4 to 12. and is a
good proportion ; you mufl take
three parts of the Female to one of
the Male : by how mach lefs there
(hall be of the Spirit in this Difpen-
ffttion,Gonjunftion,or Marriage, by
fo much the fooner will the Calci-
nation be Abfolved.
Lin. The Calcination perform-
ed, then yoii muft diffolve the Bo-
dies,divide,and Putrefie them^and
all the Secrets of our- other lower
Stars will have a perfed Coherence
^nd underflanding with the Poles
of our Heaven, and will appear
with inexplicable Colors of Light
and Gbry, Tranfcending in Lu-
fture and Beauty, all other things
in the World, aad all this before
the perfed Whitcncfs.
LlV. And after the perfed
Whitenefs,you will have a Yellow,
-the falfe Citrion Colour.* afcer-
wards rhe Blood Red, unchangable
for ever, wi'l be be manifefl ; fo
have you a Medicine of the third
Order in its kttid, which may con-
tinually be Multiplied. Bui^this
you maftnot in ciieleaft be Igno-
rant ofjthat the/vED MA\^does not
Tinge, nor yet his WhltE WIFE,
till they thenifelvesare firft Ting-
ed with our Tindure or Scone.
LV. When therefore you pre-
pare your Matter by this our Art j
hide your Bodies all over, and lay
open their Profundities or In»fides ,
dejftroy the fir ft .qmlity of all your
Lib. in
Materials, 2nd the more cxccllet
fecond qaalities,which in thefe yc
muft fcparatc ; and in one Gla(
and by one Government and O
der, convert the four Natures int
one.
LVI. The Red Elixir muft b
divided intotwo parts, before it b
Rubified, which put into two Gla
fes j and if you would hare a dot
ble Elixir, one of5(?/j and anothc
of Luna, do thus: . , «^.,
LVIi, With Mercury jpuitipl
prefently theMedicine intoagrej
quantity, if you have at ^rfl onl
fo fmail a quantity as a Spoonful
then may you multiply them to
getherinto a White and Red M(
dicine, which by Circulation yo
muft convert into a perfed Oyl ac
cording to our diredions ■-, aud thi
Multipli'catio . from your firft fma
quantity ma) be continued, fhouji
yotfc^ive a thoufand Years. Thef
Oyls will fix Crude Mercury inp
|:erfed: Sol and Luna,
LVIIl.This pure and fixed Oka
ginoBs fubftance, Kaymundm call
his Bafilis\^ whofe Explication i
fo eafie to be underftood, that i
needs no more Words.
LlXJFor our Metals are nodiin;
elfe,than our two Miner a^ vix.. thof
of Sol and Luna^^s Kaymundm wife
ly Notes ; The Splendor of Luna
and the Light of fhining SoL
thefe two Miner & , the Secre
dwells-, tho' the Splendor may foi
a; while be hid from your Eyes
which by the help of Art, you ma]
eafily bring to light.
LX. This hidden Stone , thi
one thing, purifieit, wafh it in it
own Liquor, Water or Blood, til
it grows White j then prudenth
Ferment it, fo have ycu the Sumn
and PerfeSion of rhe whole Work
F / N / 5.
38^-7ff