DA
^''i^*':>
^ , .. ', 'f*
A»j,,U V.«*- .
•Jr*f Av ; '
Miv^Mc'
:W^^xy^~ ^ .
:^'ljr^k; •*•',
11^!;^'^ ' - ■
M Jj'Iy '''^ * •
Wfcir'^'''" '''-'■ '
Kfei4-U'*^'/' : ;'■• ■ ,
^^)^^"r^'»-'
^^V'
li.vvlG'' ;
mUkXCvW^^K*^** '"'^ '
jy»7^^1B5^r^ ■*'■ *■
J^^KlRf>.;i
^^^^T^^' •* ■*
S??^":»'-;v''
|5:
4^ 9. o
> o, V <■ 0 , ^ V <. 'I
* .'-^^-;-\,# , '
* 0 ^ ^
\>
^ * 0
:-. %,*^ •'
<
v^
ex %
"'- >^0^
^^^°-
^^
V
& ^\
'i^^o^ ^^
■- >*",..,%■'-'■' ^>*■- ■".'**-
V '^
1
# >
,<> O^ o^
t. ^ E, • ^-li ^ r <i "a • _ "<-
■'. V** .-
^
i4 Q
k' ^
9:
V" ^
<<> .
rf
CONCERNING
DECEASED FRIENDS.
BEING A SELECTION
FROM THE RECORDS
OP
FOR
PENNSYLVANIA, &c
from:
THE YEAR 1788 TO 1819, INCLUSIVE.
PHILADELPHIA :
TRINTED AND SOLD BY SOLOMON W. GONRAD,
NO. 87j MARKET-STREET.
1821.
!i
^\
THE Yearly Meeting having directed that
a selection of the Testimonies concerning deceased
Friends should be made by the Meeting for Suf-
ferings, the following have been taken from the
Records, as being most likeiy to convey that in-
I struction and benefit, to which a work of this
I*" •
kind is peculiarly adapted.
In contemplating the mercy and goodness of
an Almighty Providence, who hath so amply fur-
nished the world witli the means of subsistence
and comfort for all his creatures, according to
their respective spheres of enjoyment, the mind
is led into humble admiration and praise ; but
when, through the influence of his Holy Spirit,
we are enabled to view^ his unspeakable love, in
sending his beloved Son a light into the world,
to redeem his rational creation from sin^ and its
consequent misery in the world to come, we are
truly prostrated in reverent adoration, and pre-
pared to exclaim, in the language of the Psalmist,
•f What is man, that thou art mindful of him!
and the Son of man, that thuu visitest him V^ —
Here w<e tan appreciate the blessed efficacy of
Divine Grace, reproving, wooing, and seeking to
instruct man in his fallen, unregenerate state,
that he may not frustrate the design of his crea-
tion, but make straight steps to his feet, and come
up into the enjoyment of perfect peace. Thus
the following accounts clearly shew, that it was
only by taking heed to this heavenly Monitor, and
submitting to its operation, that the corrupt will
and natural propensities of those individuals have
been crucified, and a qualification experienced to
do the will of God, which purifies the soul^ and
gives an inheritance among all them which are
sanctified.
The lives of the righteous, and their unshaken
confidence in the hour of dissolution, have in all
ages been esteemed as powerful auxiliaries in the
advancement of piety and virtue : under this con-
sideration it is much desired, that the path of the
just, exemplified in the following work, may en-
gage the serious attention of all, and more especi-
ally the youth, animating and encouraging them in
pressing after an acquaintance with the Spirit of
Christ in their own hearts, that they may be fa-
voured with his Divine Presence, and partake of
that Bread which uourisheth the soul unto eternal
life.
Philadelphia^ 2dmo.\Z%\>
MEMORIALS
CONCERNING
DECEJiSEJD FBIEXBS
Testimony of PFar ring ton Monthly Meeting
concerning Joanna He a l d , late of York-
town^ Pennsylvania.
SHE was daughter of Silas and Susanna
Prior ; born, according to her own account,
the 16th of the Second-month, 1706, in Ken-
nett township, Chester county. She was re-
markably diligent in the attendance of our re-
ligious meetings, both for worship and disci^
pline, often getting out to monthly and other
meetings through great difficulty and bodi-
ly weakness ; and having, at times, a short
testimony to bear therein, it w^.s to the com-
fort and edification of Friends.
Towards the latter part of her time, bodi-
ly weakness increasing, she was confined to
her bed, about the last of the Fifth-month,
1783. Several friends coming in, after a
short time in silence, she, in a tender lively'
frame, broken into tears, said, '^I am weak
in body, 'and know not whether I can be
heard ; yet feel myself strong in the love of
A2
God, which I experience to be amongst us
at this time."
The 6th of the Sixth-month; several young
people and others being present, after a time
of stillness, she expressed her desires, that
the children of believing parents might not,
through their own disobedience, be excluded
the kingdom in the time spoken of, when ma-
ny should come from the east and from the
west, from the north and from the south, to
sit down with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
Next morning, two friends calling to see
her, she signified, that though she was weak
and low in bodv, vet she was clear in her un-
derstanding; and after expressing her concern
respecting superfluity in apparel, mentioning
some things in particular, said, *' I wish them to
be entirely done away out of the Society, and
believe the way for it will be for ministers,
elders, and overseers, steadily to bear their tes-
timony against them. When I had young
children to provide for, I had more satisfac-
tion in clothing them agreeably to the sim-
plicity and plainness of Truth/ ihan I could
have had in adorning them in fine colours :'^
— Then, after lying about ten minutes in a
solemn quiet, said, ^'I have not strength to
express the prospect I have had of the church
that is washed ; and I have prayed that you
might be preserved to keep your places, and
bear your testimony amidst a wicked and per-
verse generation.''
The 7th of the Seventh-month, in the even-
ing, some of her grand- children being present,
she said, *'I have been much concerned about
the education of your children. I earnestly
desire you may wait for the word of Divine
Grace, that you may thereby be enabled to
bring them up in the nurture and admonition
of the Lord : and though it's not in your pow-
er to confer grace, yet the care of parents in
educating their children is often blessed, and
proves like preparing the ground of the heart
to receive the seed of the kingdom."
The 13th, several friends coming in, she
signified her great satisfaction in having their
company ; and, after a short time in silence,
said, ^*I have trusted in the Lord all along, and
have often poured out my soul before him,
that he would be pleased to be with me at all
times, ar'^ continue with me to the end;"
from which time she gradually declined with-
out much pain or sickness for several v/eeks,
during which she uttered many lively expres-
8
sions and exhortations to those about her.
A short time before her decease^ having
spent most of the night without sleep^ in the
morning she signified that this portion of scrip-
ture had been fresh in her mind, great part
of the night before ; to wit, '' my covenant was
with him of life and of peace, and I gave them
to him for the fear wherewith he feared me,
and was afraid before my Name," signifying,
she now felt his covenant of life and peace
with her, as a sufficient reward for all she had
gone through.
She departed this life, the 31st of the
Tenth- month. 1783, in the 78th year of her
age, and we believe is entered into rest.
Extract from a Testimony of Wrightstown
Monthly Meeting, in Bucks County^ con^
cerning Thomas Ross.
HE was born, according to his own re-
lation, in the county of Tyrone, in Ireland ;
descended of reputable parents, members of
the Episcopal Church ; and received a religi-
ous education.
Coming into America about the twentieth
year of his age, and settling within the limits
of Buckingham Monthly Meeting, he soon
after became convinced of the [principles of]
Truth, as professed by Friends, and joined
in membership with them. Although his
natural inclinations and passions were strong,
yet by yielding obedience to the Spirit of
Christ as manifested in his own mind, he was
supported in his warfare^ and witnessing a
victory over the same, became qualified to ad-
minister counsel and encouragement to others.
Not long after his convincement, it pleased
the Lord to bestow on him a gift in the min-
istry, and being careful to keep chaste in his
espousal to the Bridegroom of souls, he ex-
perienced a growth, to the edification of many
in this and the neighbouring governments.
Being conversant in the Holy Scriptures, he
w^as often led to open the doctrines therein
contained^ and frequently pressed Friends to
a diligent attention to those sacred writings.
He frequently visited meetings in this and the
adjacent governments, with which, Friends
in those parts expressed their satisfaction.
Having, for many years, been exercised with
a prospect of a religious visit to the churches
in his native land, and in England, and his
mind being renewed ly drawn towards this
10
weighty engagement, about the latter part of
the year 1783 he spread his concern before
the respective meetings of which he was a
member, and obtaining the concurrence and
near sympathy of the same, embarked in the
Fourth-month, 1784. For an account of his
labours and the peaceful state of his mind,
see the Testimony of York Monthly meeting,
Great Britain,
Testimony of York Monthly Meeting fGreat^
BritainJ concerning Thomas Ross^ late
of Wrights-town Meeting in Bucks County^
Pennsylvania^ a Minister^ who departed
this life at Holdgate near the City of York^
the \3thofthe Second-month^ 1786, in the
ISth year of his age.
TO perpetuate the memory of the just^ by
endeavouring to render their examples and
precepts beneficial to others, is a debt due to
posterity as well as to the praise of his Name,
by whom they have been made more than
conquerors, and become pillars in his house
which go no more out.
Having the unity and near sympathy of his
friends and brethren at home, as appears by
11
sundry certificates, he embarked in the
Fourth-month, 1784, with divers other
Friends, under the like rehgious engage-
ments^ and arrived in London just before the
yearly meeting, which, though under bodily
infirmities, he attended.
He was detained by indisposition in and
near that city for some time after, then pro-
ceeded in this religious service to Scotland.
His bodily indisposition increasing, he was
under the necessity of resting at Old Mel-
drum, Edinburgh, and Newcastle ; from
which last place, taking a few meetings in his
way, he reached York, the 2nd of Eleventh-
month, and was at our monthly meeting the
day following, which was the last meeting he
was able to attend.
During the course of his travels, we have
abundant cause tobelieve his religious services
were truly acceptable to Friends, and well re-
ceived by others ; for, having an especial eye
to the puttings forth of the Divine hand, his
ministry was attended with living virtue and
deep instruction; though "not in the words
which man's wisdom teacheth," yet in godly
simplicity, and with a zeal according to true
knowledge : he was wise in detecting the snares
12
of the enemy ; faithfully^ and without partiali-
ty, warning those who were in danger of fal-
ling therein ; and, as in the course of his own
sanctification, he had been made deeply ac-
quainted with the necessary baptisms peculiar
to that important work^ so he was furnished by
living experience, and the renewings of holy
help, with qualifications to administer, in ten-
der sympathy, pertinent and wholesome coun-
sel to the true Christian travellers ; and so to
dip into the present state of the church, as pro-
fitably to ** declare unto Jacob his transgres-
sion, and to Israel his sin.'^
In meetings for business he was particularly
serviceable, his remarks being mostly shorty
pertinent^ and very instructive; exciting to a
steady attention to divine counsel in the trans-
acting of our Christian discipline, and therein
to exercise true judgment without partiality
and respect of persons.
During the course of his illness he was pre-
served in a heavenly frame of mind; on almost
every occasion^ dropping instructive counsel
and advice to friends who attended on and vi -
sited him, of which the following collection is
but a small part. He frequently said that he
knew not why he was continued in such an
13
exercised state of bodily weakness, yet doubt-^
ed not but that it was all in wisdom, and for
some good end; adding, *4t was not for the
clay to say to the Potter, why hast thou made
me thus.''
Sitting in the family where he was during
the fore-part of his illness, he expressed him-
self thus ; '' Dear young people^ keep to your
first love. The bridegroom of souls will not be
unmindful of the bride, whilst she remains
chaste : some of you, I believe, are espoused
to him. O, the ardent desire which I feel for
the youth! — Thy name is as ointment poured
forth, therefore do the virgins love thee.
The same day — '' I have not sought mine
own honour, but the honour of him who first
drew me from my habitation, and have great
reason to praise his name. One thing which
inclines me to think my work may be near
done, is this, that it never appeared to be laid
upon me to pay a general visit to England.''
At another time said, '^ O, the harmony
there is in the Lord's family ! Ephraim shall
not envy Judah, nor Judahvex Ephraim, no*
thing shall hurt or destroy in all thy holy
mountain."
14
Again^ under bodily oppression, "I find no
relief but when I feel a revival of that which
is the healer of breaches; but that is not at my
own command. My mind was^ last night,
much drawn out to my fellow labourers. O,
that they may keep little! — I have remember-
ed that saying, * There are a few names evea
in Sardis, who have not defiled their gar-
ments/ and I hope there are a few in York.
Dear friends, what a people we should be, did
we dig deep enough ; our lights w^ould shine
before men ; we should be as the salt of the
earth. How many who have begun well,
have had their garments defiled with the
w^orld, and are become like the salt that has
lost its savour ; they are as dead weights in
our assemblies, so that the living are scarcely
able to bear the dead. O, friends, keep to
the Truth, for it shall rise above the heads of
gainsay ers*"
At another time, " I could not be more at
home any where, it revives me to see the chil-
dren about me. I tell you, young people, the
hardest thing I ever found in my passage was,
when I was right, to keep so. O, the desire
1 felt to get here! the love I feel for you is
like the love of Jonathan and David, it ex-
15
tends over sea and land. It is like the pre-
cious ointment^ so that some can say, with
one formerly, — Neither heights nor depths,
principalities nor powers, things present or to
come, shall ever separate us from it.
'' The least star casteth a lustre, as the glo-
rious luminaries in the outward creation ; so
that we mav sav, * Great and marvellous are
thy works, Lord, God Almighty, just and
true are all thy ways, thou King of saints.''
Again, — ^'Commune with thine own heart,
and be still; this is doing business : — ^^O, how
precious Truth is ! it may employ us on the
highway, and in our outward engagements-
dear friends, let us prize it."
To the physician — ^' The outward man
grows weaker, yet inward support waxeth
stronger and stronger."
The same day he said, " It is a great favour
to have a brook by the way — O, I see my
way over all ! it is like a foretaste of what is
to come : blessed are the dead, who die in the
Lord — when he breaks in upon us, it is like
balm — there is balm in Gilead — there are ma-
ny not willing to go to the house of mourning,
but there is occasion for it; it being high
time to repair the breaches."
16
^' I have thought, for many weeks past, the
curtam was near drawn; there seemed but few
sands left in the' glass : and yet I sometimes
feel such a travail for Zion's prosperity, and
the enlargement of her borders, that I am ^rea^
dy to think the day's work is not yet done;
and at other times I feel so feeble and weak,
that all seems near over : the event I cannot
fell, but am favoured to be resigned.''
At another time — ** Think nothing too neai?
0r too dear to part with, dear young people, to
purchase the Truth: your parents cannot give
it you, though they may give you all they
can; it is the Lord's prerogative. I have
thought it was a great favour to have an ed*
ucation in the Truth; but I have been Q:rieved
to see many born in the Society, like Esau^
selling their birth-right. Be not ashamed of
the cross, dear friends, deny him not before
men."
Again, ^'Beware of lawful things ; these
lawful things are the strongest baits Satan e-
ver laid for our Society. O, these lawful
things, they have hurt many. What a testi-
anony would it be, if Friends were to shut up
their shops on week-days, to go to meeting ;
which ought to be the main concern ; though
17
many consider worldly things as such. When
we have done all we can, we are but as un-
profitable servants; we can add nothing to him,
who is the Fountain of Goodness — O, that
Ocean of ancient Goodness, I seem at times,
as if I was swallowed up in it — -I have cause to
be thankful that I am favoured with a resign-
ed mind, and have no will, either to live or to
die — O Father, receive me into thy bosom.'^
At another time — '^ O, my heart is knit to
you, my friends, and to the seed which is
in bondage in many hearts ; and though you
may have to go with it into the wilderness,
yet be not discouraged."
Feeling himself easier, and his mind favour-
ed, he said — '^ O, when he puts in his hand,
as at the hole of the door, how does it smell
of sweet myrrh — 1 hope I am not insensible
from whence my help comes i he sometimes
hides himself as behind the curtain ; yet we
must not awake or disturb our beloved, until
he please."
To a friend — ^' Keep to tliy gift, and look to
the Giver, and have no confidence in the
fiesh.^' On the general state of mankind, he
said thus; " O, how has my mind been op-
B £
18
pressed in observing that profaiieness which
abounds amongst the people, many of whom
draw iniquity as with cords of vanity, and sin
as with a cart rope. Yet I have this satisfaction,
that I have not failed to reprove many of those
I have seen in this state, and have often advised
inn-keepers and others, to discourage all kinds
of wickedness in their houses: my advice hath
been generally received without gainsaying,
and I have comfort in the discharge of this
duty." Sympathizing with faithful Friends,
ht remarked, ^^ where there are few faithful la-
bourers, the work falls heavy upon them ; we
cannot expect to rise high when the seed lies
low."
Under much bodily aiDiction, he said, *^How
can one die better than in the Lord's service ;
for he has been indeed, a wonderful counsel-
lor. He has many times opened a way, when
I could see no w^ay ; he will never leave nor
forsake those who trust in him." Again, '' It
is a trying time, and yet I believe I have a
well grounded hope of having done my duty.
I feel no condemnation. O, dear friends, what
a favour indeed, that we have an unction from
above ! keep to the Truth and its testimonies."
At another time — ^*It will not do for any to
19
rest contented with having known the Lord
in days past, and years that are over an(^
gone ; we must follow on to know him ; a
supply of daily food is requisite ; and if there
is not a hunger and thirst after righteousness,
we may be sure the mind is distempered ; but
O, how have I been pained to see and feel
many of the professors of the Truth going af-
ter the world and its spirit ; who, instead of
being way-marks, are as stumbling. blocks to
honest enquirers — the state of these is lamen-
table. I have been comforted in the prospect
of a rising generation, if they are not hurt by
those who ouglit to be helpers, loving the pre-
sent world. '^
^* I have in my time met with many cross
winds and boisterous waves, but have been
preserved in a care to keep near to the point
that guides to the harbour of rest. For these
fifty years I have been endeavouring to fight
the good fight of faith. O, dearest Father,
not my will but thine be done — O, when will
the curtain be drawn ? that this mortal may
put on immortality and eternal life, which will
I do believe, be my happy portion.'^ — To
some friends about to take leave X)f him, " let
your lights shine wherever you are— I have
20
not much to say, but there is a great deal
comprised in this."
To some young people, ^' You are in
health; prize it, and make a good use of time;
for, to the most diHgent, such a time as this
will prove very trying. '^
He would often, in thankful commemora-
tion of the goodness of God to him, break
forth in these words — " What shall I render
unto thee, O Lord, for all thy benefits."
A few dayabefore his decease, on a friend re-
turning from meeting, he said, he had been fa-
voured with such a calm, that he hoped he
should have passed away. And a day or two
before he died, he broke forth in these words :
*^0 joy! joy! joy!" Again — '' O Death I
where is thy sting? O Grave! where is thy
victory ? the sting of death is sin : I see no
cloud in my way, I die in peace with all
men."
Testimony from the Monthly Meeting of
Greenwich^ concerning Mark Reeve.
THE Lord was pleased to visit him
with the clear manifestations of his grace and
truth, and as he joined in therewith, he be-
21
came fitted and prepared for service m the
church.
He dearly lo\^d the Society of his brethren,
and nluch prized unity ; knowing the com-
fort and benefit thereof, he obtained the cha-
racter of a peace- maken
A gift in the ministry was conferred upon
him, and his mind becanie enlarged in the
love of the gospel, preferring the service of
truth to everv outward consideration. In
humility and meekness of spirit, his desires
were to strengthen and encourage the good
in all ; that the unity of the Spirit might be
experienced to be the bond of true gospel fel-
lowship, and that each member might fill its
station and proper allotment, to the edification
and comfort of the body in love.
The situation of the enslaved and oppressed
Africans early became the concern of his
mind; and being deeply exercised on their
account, he was a zealous advocate for their
liberation both at home and abroad.
Being blessed with a sufficiency, his house
and heart were open to entertain his friends ;
and in a particular manner such who were un-
der religious engagements to travel in the
cause of truth ; to whom he was desirous to
22
be a fellow-helper in the gospel, in much
meekness and love.
His last illness was lingering and attended
with much pain, which he was preserved, in
a good degree, to bear with patience and re-
signation to the divine will : in which time
many friends visited him, to whom he was
frequently led to communicate advice suitable
to their states, in a lively and feeling manner.
One of his brothers coming in to see him, a
short time before his decease, he said to him,
with a composed and quiet mind, I am glad
to see thee once more ; I am drawing fast to-
wards a conclusion, and am thankful I am
not forsaken in the present hour ; and as I
have given the preference to the service of
truth, I feel its gracious influence present with
me : and clear I am, if Friends did but dwell
near it, in the love of the gospel, their labours
would be more blessed with success. Give
my love to enquiring friends and others, as
occasion may offer; and let them know, that
in the same faith I have lived, I take my leave
of the present world.
He passed away in a quiet state of mind,
on the 25th of the Tenth-month, 1788, in the
65th year of his age.
23
Testimony from Upper Springfield Monthly
Meetings concerning Mary Stevenson.
SHE was of a kind and affectionate dis-
position, and in her deportment cheerful and
engaging.
She visited the meetings of Friends in Penn-
sylvania, Maryland, and Virginia ; and, a lit-
tle before her decease, nearly all the meetings
in New-Jersey. Though weak in body, she
was a constant attender of our religious meet-
ings, and was particularly serviceable in
meetings for discipline, being much concerned
for right order therein.
Some of her expressions, a little before her
departure, were nearly as follow.
Third- month 30th — She expressed her re-
signation to the divine will, and thankfulness
that she felt universal love to all mankind.
A friend taking leave of her desiring resig-
nation might be given her, she replied, '' I
am thankful there is nothing in the way ;^'
and sometime after said, ''Though at times I
may be compared to a well without water,
yet there is a hope bearing up and supporting
amidst the tossing waves of affliction ; and I
have; this day, found strength in weakness.''
24
^st— "The Lord hath not only lifted me
out of the miry clay, but hath established my
goings, and hath, at times, given me to sing
as on the banks of deliverance,'*
Fourth month 1st— She mentioned the ne-
cessity of a steady attendance of meetings,
saying, "it will not avail for people to go
when they please, and stay when they please:"
and in the language of affection and encou-
ragement, she addressed some with an assu-
rance that peace and true satisfaction would
be the reward of obedience to the Lord's re-
quirings, though in small things; and that
early years was an acceptable sacrifice to the
Lord— and said, she was ready and willing to
leave all things ; for which she was renewedly
thankful, having a comfortable hope, or in-
deed could say an evidence^ that her soul
would rest in peace-
2d — ^^Apprehending her life near its close,
signified it might be a night of rejoicing for
her. She passed the evening in great still-
ness, as though asleep, and revived widi these
expressions, *^0, what a sweet evening I have
had."
In the morning of the 3d, a change appear-
ing, she was still concerned for the preserva-
25
tion of her nearest connections through all the
temptations in this world. The conflict be-
tween life and death she bore with fortitude.
Desirous of being released, she expressed in
broken accents — '^ Gracious and merciful Fa-
ther, do thou enable me!" and departed this
life about 7 o'clock in the morning of the 4th
day of the Fourth-month, 1788, aged 58
years, and a minister about 20 years.
Some of the last Expressions o/'Elizabeth
House, Daughter of Amos House ^ who
laboured under a lingering asthmatic com-
plainty which she endured with Christian
Fortitude to the end. — -Approved by Ken-
nett Monthly Meeting.
ABOUT two weeks before her deaths
being visited by her father and one of her
auntS; she said, ^' I have endeavoured to live
the life of the righteous, that my last end
might be like his."
The next morning having an opportunity
with her sisters, she said, *^You are made
near to me ; I know what it is to tread the
slippery paths of youth. I have kept my
26
hands busied about that which I thought was
doing good. Were my days to Uve over a-
gain, I should not employ them so much in
needless things ; such as decking and adorn-
ing the body as in fine linen, though I never
ivas very fashionable;" with much more of
like import, suitably adapted to their age and
circumstances. In the afternoon several
friends visited her, and were favoured with a
solemn opportunity, to her consolation, as
she expressed.
The week following being asked by her fa-
ther if her mind was easy, she cheerfully re-
plied, " quite so, quite so.'^ On First-day
the 1st of the Eleventh-month, her aunt com-
ing to see her, she said to her, " I have read
of some that had felt the help of the spirits
of others ; I think I have felt the good of
thine* I find but few burden-bearers. I have
desired to have thee present at the conclusion*
1 want^ if thou and my sisters should be
spared a little longer, that thou should put
them in mind of me. People in health and
strength dont prize time^ till it is too late.'^
On Second-day morning she said- — '^ I have
been ready to say, O youth ! youth ! can a
youth enter the kingdom. She being in great
27
bodily pain, said — " Lord pity me — I hope
the Comforter will come^ and I shall be re-
leased— ^joyful news it will be/' At another
time, said — I now feel my mind quite easy ;
no fear hangs about me ; I never committed
any great sin in my life, but, like many oth-
ers, have let the cumbering things take too
much hold* I have clearly seen where I
missed it. I do not see any thing more to do
but to die. He that knows all things, knows
that I love him above all." When her pain
somewhat abated, she would frequently ac-
knowledge it a high favour ; and with great
fervency of spirit, said, '' Lord add to my pa-
tience, that I may endure the filling up the
measure of mv afflictions." At another time
said, '^ my mind is fixed upon the Lord; and
has been taken from things here."
She often expressed she felt racking pain,
and in the mormng of Fourth-day said, " I
know not whether life or death ; I am fully
resigned to go, but have no knowledge
when." She pleasantly said to her aunt,
^^ I feel quite easy." Her friends appear-
ing concerned ; she^ after laying some time,
with a countenance denoting a joyful as-
surance of joining the heavenly host, and
28
with a voice not to be described^ expressed
herself^ ^' dont distress yourselves for me ; the
light that I see exceedeth the sun in the firm-
ament — all light, all life, all love^ all peace.
-—A friend coming into the room, expressing
sympathy for her in her afflictions, she replied,
^' I now feel no pain ;'' and continued sensi-
ble, as appeared by her expressions. She qui-
etly departed on the 4th day of the Eleventh-
month, 1789^ in the 24th year of her age.
^ brief Memorial from Philadelphia Month'-
ly Meeting concerning Mai^y Armitt, a
native of Philadelphia^ who deceased on the
18 th of the Second' pionthp 1791.
IN her youthful days, as she yielded obe-
dience to divine instruction, she witnessed a
growth and advancement in the life of true
religion; and through its gradual powerful
workings became, in the course of time, an
useful and exemplary member in the church,
being many years in the station of an elder
and overseer.
The weightiness of her spirit, stability of
conduct, and inward retiredness of mind, evi-
denced a qualification for these important ser-
29
vices; and we believe she endeavoured faith-
fully to discharge the several trusts reposed
in her.
She was favoured in her last sickness with
many intervals of divine consolation; and un-
der the sense thereof, frequently broke forth
in commemoration of the Lord's judgments
and mercies : and as it may tend to the en-
couragement of the living in the way to right-
eousness and peace, some of the many lively,
savoury expressions which dropped from her
may be usefully preserved, viz.
^' I have had many low seasons which the
Lord only knows; I hope he will be with me
to the end, and preserve me in the patience."
One enquiring how she did, she replied, '' ve-
ry low; I am going to leave you, but I feel a
calm — I think I may say a sweet calm; I be-
lieve I am going to peace.'^ Sometime after
she called, by name, a young woman who had
lately come amongst Friends by convince-
ment, and said, *' Hold fast thy profession ;
thou hast bought the Truth; dont thou sell it :
if thou keeps near it, it will preserve thee, and
do greal things for thee.''
At another time she said; ^' Sweet Jesus
C2
30
eome. I give thee thanks for the multitude
of thy mercies. Holy Father preserve the
young generation, that they may stand in awe
before thee ; bring them up in thy pure fear^
that they may see the vanities of this world;
and the beauty of true religion."
At another season, *' O how the enemy
eomes in like a flood, but the Spirit of the
Lord will lift up a standard against him.
Great peace have all they that love the divine
law, and nothing shall offend them."
And again — ^^I can say with David,
though I walk through the valley of thq sha-
dow of Death, I will fear no evil."
Some little time before her departure, the
powers of speech much failing, she uttered
with difficulty, ^' He hath brought me to his
banqueting house, and his banner over me is
love." Nearly her last expressions were,
" It's all peace — it's all joy forevermore."
In the undoubted assurance of everlasting
rest, she peacefully breathed her last — Aged
eighty-three years.
31
Testimony from Chester Monthly Meeting
concerning William Fell.
HE was an active and serviceable mem-
ber of our monthly meeting upwards of forty
years ; a considerable part of which time, he
filled the stations of overseer or elder, being
endowed with remarkable humility and meek-
ness ; an example of plainness^ diligent in the
attendance of religious meetings from his
youth, instructive and weighty in his conversa-
tion, and serviceable in settling controversies
amongst neighbours ; being truly desirous to
promote peace amongst all classes of men.
He manifested a weighty concern for the
proper education of our youth, as also of black
children; and about the year 1765, with the
concurrence of our meeting, visited most or
all the members thereof who held slaves,
which appears to have had a good effect ; and
continued often to visit those who were set
free, giving such pertinent counsel as might
tend to their spiritual and temporal welfare.
In his last illness he was favoured with
great patience ; in which time he often expres-
sed a concern for Friends of the particular
meeting to whieh he belonged, especially the
32
youth ; and about two days before his decease^
said to a person present, ^' There is no true
happiness to be attained in this world, nor
that which is to come, but that which hath its
foundation in pure love : and in a short time
after said, that in looking back over his past
life, he had to acknowledge there was nothing
that ever he had done, which alone could be
sufficient to entitle him to an admittance into
the heavenly kingdom; notwithstanding he
had passed through some trying dispensations,
and bore many heavy burthens, if any good
was ever done by him, it was through the aid
of the Holy Spirit ; but said, he had faith in
Christ; and if he w^as saved, it was through
the adorable goodness of the Almighty.
At another time he appeared under great
exercise of mind, and said he had passed
through the deepest baptism, in his present
sickness, he had ever experienced ; and after
expressing a pe^rfect resignation to the divine
will, said, he was easy in his mind.
He dropped many more weighty expres-
sions to friends and neighbours who came to
see him, particularly the youth ; w^hich were
often affecting to them.
He appeared fervent in prayer till near the
33
close, and favoured with his senses almost
to the time of his departure, which was on the
5th of the Third-month, 1792, in the 76th
year of his age.
Testimony from the Monthly Meeting of
Friends of Philadelphia for the Southern
District concerning Daniel Ojfley.
Our beloved friend Daniel Offley, son of
Daniel and Rachel Offley of this city, was
born the 29th of the Eleventh-month, 1756 —
Being of a lively, airy disposition^ he indulged
himself in many of the vanities and follies in-
cident to youth^ pursuing with avidity divers
ensnaring temptations ; whereby he became
greatly estranged to that peace and substantial
happiness, consequent upon a life of piety
and virtue. In this situation it pleased the
Lord, in the riches of his mercy, to visit him
with judgment, which awakened him to a clear
sense of his undone condition without a Sa-
viour ; and as he patiently abode under the
chastening of the heavenly Hand, he was fa-
voured to witness the day-spring from on
high, which brought glad tidings to his tossed
mind. Yielding obedience to the secret in-
34
timations of divine counsel, and a gift of Gos-
pel ministry being committed to him, he came
forth therein about the 24th year of his age ;
and by faithfulness in the exercise thereof, he
grew in experience and dedication to the ser-
vice of his great and good Master. He was
also very useful in our meetings for dicipline,
being endowed with sound judgment, and
concerned to maintain the dignity thereof upon
its ancient foundation.
With the unity and concurrence of this
meeting, he visited the meetings of Friends
in many parts of this continent, and also se-
veral of the West India islands, to the satisfac-
tion and edification of those amongst whom
his lot was cast ; being often, tlirough deep
baptism, led into close searching labour with
the indolent and luke-warm professors of the
blessed Truth.
During the late awful visitation of a pesti-
lential disease in this city, [in 1793] not be-
ing easy to remove from his habitation, he was
almost constantly engaged either in visiting
or endeavouring to relieve those who were
afflicted therewith ; being, through Divine
Goodness, preserved in stabiUty and patience,
he was often made a comfort to many whose
55
minds seemed ready to faint under the pros-
pect of distress and dismay which appeared
on every hand.
In our religious meetings, it was evident
his spirit travelled in the deeps; being through
the aboundings of heavenly love, concerned^
in a tender manner to exhort to a due discharge
of all our religious duties, whereby we might
be qualified rightly to understand the language
of that afflictive dispensation, and prepared to
close our accounts with joy.
A few days previous to his sickness, being
in conversation with two friends, after a short
pause of silence, he said, ^^Be ye also ready,
for at such an hour as we expect not, the mes-^
isenger of death may be sent to our houses.'*
He was taken ill the 3rd of the Tenth- month^
1793— -on the next day, a friend who came to
see him, expressed his sorrow that one who
had been so serviceable among the sick should
be seized with the disorder, hoping he would
have been spared* He signified, '*It matters
little, when in our places, how we are disposed
of, whether in life or death. '^
During his illness he appeared cheerful ^
and evidenced^ by the serenitj^ of his mindj
that his trust and confidence were not shaken.
36
but firmly fixed in that everlasting arm of
power, which had redeemed his soul from pol-
lution, and supported him through many sea-
sons of deep probation.
To one who expressed a hope of his getting
better, he calmly said he was resigned either
in life or death.
On the 7th of the month, early in the morn-
ing, his wife coming into the room, asked him
how he was ; being perfectly in his reason, he
replied in substance, that he had had a very
comfortable nighty and been overshadowed
with the calming influence of divine love, in
a degree he had never before experienced.
He departed this life on the 11th of the
Tenth-month, 1793, aged near 37 years.
A brief Memorial Jrom the Monthly Meeting
of Philadelphia concerning Isaac Zane,
an Elder.
HIS parents were early settlers in the
county of Gloucester in West New Jersey,
where he was born in the First (now called the
Third) month, 1710, and became, about the
14th year of his age, a resident in this city ;
and submitting in the days of youth to the vi-
Q
7
sitatioa of divine love and mercy, he experi-
enced a growth in grace, manifesting by ex-
ample and precept, a sincere concern for the
advancement of the cause of Truth, and the
maintenance of our Christian discipline ; dili-
gently, attending our meetings established for
that purpose, as well as those for divine wor-
ship; in which religious care he continued
even after he became very feeble in body, and
his eye-sight so dim, that he was under the
necessity of being led to them ; upon which,
we are informed he has sometimes remarked,
"That although he went in great weakness,
(meaning of body and mind) he w^as often fa-
voured, through the condescending goodness
of the Shepherd of Israel, with inward conso-
lation, and returned to his home much refresh-
ed and strengthened."
Being acquainted with many of the Indian
natives of this land, who, when he was young,
were numerous, he felt for their distresses,
and was greatly concerned for their real good ;
which he was solicitous to promote, as far a^
his endeavours could be useful, by embracing
opportunities that offered, when they came
to this city, or held treaties with the govern-
D
38
ment here or in places adjacent; and having
a place in their esteem and affections, he en-
deavoured to inculcate in their minds the be-
nefit of a peaceable disposition, and the neces-
sity of their attending to the convictions of
divine grace. When reduced to a state of
great bodily weakness^ in the time of his last
confinement, he said to a friend sitting near
him, that " he was willing to go, and ready to
go ;" and soon after, ^* that the great and good
Shepherd had not left him;" expressing his
sense of ^^the joys of the realms of light," and
appeared frequently to be favoured with great
consolation, making melody in his heart when
all was silent and quiet about him, singing
praises to the Lord^ though enduring much
pain of body. At one time he expressed, '^ I
am weak in body,^^ but not in mind." A friend
enquiring of him whether he expected to get
about again, he replied, ^'1 hardly expect it,"
adding, ^^I have seen the arms of everlasting
mercy open to receive me, and have a full as-
surance, that I shall be permitted to join the hea-
venly host in singing hallelujah, and enabled
with the seraphims to say. Holy, holy is the
Lord of Hosts ; the whole earth is full of his
glory."
39
He was favoured to retain his memory and
understanding to the last; and his bodily-
strength gradually decreasing, he expired
without apparent pain, in the morning of the
6th of the Third-month, 1794, aged 84 years
wanting eight days.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting ofPhila-
delphia concerning Margaret Haines.
SHE was born in this city the 26th day
of the First (now called the Third) month,
1729. Submitting to the visitations of divine
love about the 25th year of her age, she be-
came useful. Many and various were the tri-
als and exercises she had to pass through ,
but by the sustaining help of him that hath
all power in his hand, she was supported un-
der them; being also ready on all occasions
to help those that were engaged in the Lord's
work, whether amongst ourselves^ or such as
came from distant lands to promote the cause
of Truth and righteousness in the earth. She
was remarkably benevolent and charitable to
the poor and afflicted, searching and finding
out objects that appeared to be much hidden
from general notice and observation, and liber-
40
ally administered to their several necessities.
She filled the station of an eider, and was
tender and sympathising with such as had the
glad tidings of the Gospel to preach, — en-
couraging the young and diffident in the min-
istry, and desirous that all might be brought
forward in the right line.
She was in the city when it was visited
with the late awful sickness and mortality,
[in 1793.]
The first day of her illness^ which was the
28th of the Ninth-month, she gave directions
respecting what she wished done for several
poor persons, and concluded with saying,
'^Now I am released from this business,"
meaning her care for the poor.
The 29di, on being asked how she was,
she replied, '^ very poorly indeed. Oh! my
dear, what a favour it is those that have this
complaint do not lay long — the Lord's will,
not mine, be done." Soon after, with much
fervency, said, '' O Lord, thy will be done !
Oh! that thou wouldst be with me to the end,
and favour me with resignation: blessed be
thy holy name for ever and ever."
30th, I have been much tossed and tried
this night, but my mind is now easy, which is
41
a great favour: yes, I feel quiet and easy, and
desire nobody may come to see me; for it is
a serious thing to visit the sick at this awful
time. I feel my relations and friends very
near and dear to me, and wish my affectionate
love to them, but do not desire any of them
to come*-'
Several times in the course of that and the
next day^ she broke forth in fervent supplica-
tion, all of which could not be understood —
her speech being much affected^ except twice
that she repeated, ** O Lord thy will and not
mine be done ; be with me to the end, if it be
thy holy will: blessed be thy name for ever
and ever.''
These were nearly the last words that were
understood; and although the disorder affec-
ted her very deeply, and she underwent great
pain, she was favoured with much patience
and resignation.
On the 3rd of the Tenth-month, 1793, a-
bout half past 5 o'clock in the morning, she
quietly departed, aged 64 years and 6 months.
D2
42
J Memorial from the Monthly Meeting of
Phiadelphiafor the Northern District^ res-
pecting Charles Williams.
OUR friend Charles Williams, son of
Hezekiah and Grace Williams, departed this
life on the 9th day of the Tenth-month, 1793,
in the 29th year of his age^ and about the 9th
from his first appearance in the ministry. His
meek and humble spirit bore instructive wit-
ness to the efficacy of Truth, whereby his
disposition was rendered sweet and tender.
He was a sympathetic friend to the poor, and
those in affliction either of l)ody or mind^
whom he often visited. His ministry was ed-
ifying, evidencing the prevalence of gospel
love ; in the innocency whereof, being preser-
ved an example of plainness and simplicity,
he was concerned, with much gentleness, pri-
vately to exhort such of our members who
departed therefrom ; by which proofs of bro-
therly kindness, and his unassuming manner^
he obtained a place in the minds of those with
whom he laboured.
In the time of great mortality with which
this city was visited, deeply sympathizing
with his friends and acquaintance who were
43
seized with the contagion, he was much de^
voted to afford them relief; visiting many to
their consolation, though his residence was
several miles distant. Some pious reflections
on this solemn occasion, by him committed
to writing, it may not be unuseful to note,
viz, "Ninth-month 1st 1793 — It is afi'ecting
to observe the change that has taken place in
this industrious city, where business appeared
to be the life of many, and each ,^ne strove to
exceed his neighbour in care to gather wealth.
Now a stop is put to this — little business is
transacted; and the minds of many are a-
wakened to consider what is the state of their
last and solemn account. A serious solemni-
ty appears on almost every countenance; and
I hope by myself and many others, this visita-
tion may never be forgotten."
Divine wisdom permitting, he was soon af-
ter taken with the prevailing disorder, which
in a few days put a period to his life. Fa-
voured during his illness with a happy confi-
dence in Divine mercy, he took an affection-
ate leave of his parents, saying he was not
afraid to die ; and under a comfortable belief
of his departing in peace with God and man^
his memory remains precious to us.
44
A brief jiccount of Samuel Hutton, of
JVottingham Monthly Meeting, who deceas-
ed in the 31st year of his age : with some
of his expressions in his last illness*
IT appears he was born within the verge
of New Garden Monthly Meeting, in Penn-
sylvania, the 28th day of the Sixth-month,
1763 ; was of innocent behaviour in his youth-
ful days, much inclined to solitude, and, at
times, favoured with divine openings; and,
when about 18 years of age, with a lively gift
in the ministry: in the exercise whereof he
improved, through obedience to what he be-
lieved was required of him. He was of a
meek and circumspect conduct, and concern-
ed for the support of Truth's testimony in its
several branches, and, it is believed, was sup-
ported under his various afflictions with a truly
Christian fortitude. In 1792 he removed with
his family to West Nottingham, finished his
course on the 15th of the Fifth-month, 1794,
and was interred in our burial ground at West
Nottingham aforesaid.
To a friend that visited him, he expressed
himself thus : ^* Since I have been under this
affliction, I have had to look over past life —
45
the many bufFettings, temptations^ and pro-
vocations I have passed through ; and now I
feel my mind easy, enjoying a perfect calm
over them all, which I deem a remarkable fa-
vour, and cause of humble thankfulness."
He was often heard to express a desire,
that he might be preserved in patience, and
enabled to bear his affliction without mur-
muring, which he was favoured to experience
in a remarkable manner.
The day before his decease, he gave some
directions concerning his burial, and that his
coffin should be plain, without mouldings or
any kind of polish. He prayed fervently for
the preservation of his wife and children ; and
when taking leave of his near connections and
others, he often recommended to faithfulness ;
signifying, that was the way to be prepared
to meet the awful messenger of death: and
reaching h^s hand to a friend, he said,
*^ Thou hast felt near to me ; be thou faithful
when I am gone. I have a well-grounded
hope there is a rest prepared for me in the
mansions of everlasting bliss." He also ex-
pressed the love he felt to Friends generally,
and to all men. On his then taking a solemn
leave of some present, he exhorted them to a
46
right improvement of their time, that they
might be prepared to meet with death.
Testimony of Horsham Monthly Meeting con-
cerning James Thornton, late of By*
berry,
IT appears from a short mamiscript, left
by him^ that he was born at Stony Stratford,
in Buckinghamshire, Great Britain, in the
year 1727. His parents dying when he was
about the age of fourteen years — without be-
ing under the guardianship of any friend, he,
for a time^ sought to recreate himself with the
company of idle boys ; but becoming thought-
ful of what might be the effect of such a
course of living, he engaged in work for
some of his neighbours ; which, as he ex-
pressed, was a means of preserving him from
loose and vain company ; and berng, through
the reaches of divine grace, led to seek an ac-
quaintance with Israel's Shepherd, he was,
in those young and tender years, often favour-
ed with heart-tendering visitations.
About the sixteenth year of his age he went
apprentice to a valuable Friend^ whose care
over him was truly useful; and growing in
47
the knowledge of the blessed Truth, he ap-
peared exercised under a dispensation of the
gospel ministry, giving up thereto about the
20th 3Tar of his age ; and, about two years
after, acquainting his friends with a prospect
he had of removing to settle in Pennsylvania,
they, on weighing the said proposal, gave a
certificate of their unity w4th him^ and his
service in the ministry.
He landed at Philadelphia in 1750, and
shortly after proceeded to Bristol, in Bucks
County, where he resided some time, and
then married and settled at Byberry : and be-
ing frequently engaged, with the concurrence
of Friends, in visiting the churches in differ-
ent parts of this continent, and a few years
past, the meetings of Friends at divers places
in Great Britain, from the certificates he
produced on his return from those visits, it
appears that his religious services were well
accepted.
He was an able minister of the gospel, and
well qualified for the discipline of the church ;
in which he was fervently engaged, that the
good order thereof might be maintained, and
the camp cleansed and preserved : his dispo-
sition kind and affable ; his conipany and con-
48
versation being instructive and edifying ; his
heart and house open to entertain his friends ;
liberal also in distributing to the necessities of
the poor.
For several years of the latter part of his
time, he was much afflicted with bodily infir-
mity and pain, which he was enabled to bear
with much patience and resignation. His
last sickness, which continued about two
weeks, was very trying ; in which time divers
of his weighty expressions, being worthy to
be preserved, are as follow.
The 8th of the Fourth-month, 1794, he said
that he had been under an exercise some time
past, respecting visiting some places, but now
had found a release, and enjoyed a quiet,
peaceful mind, which he preferred to every
thing else. Sometime after he was taken
poorly, his disorder proving complicated, he
was thenceforward mostly confined, though
the next day, being the fourth of the week,
he attended the meeting at Byberry, which
w as the last time he got from home.
On Seventh-day morning, being very ill,
he said, ^' I have been afflicted from my youth
up, w^ith bodily infirmities, and how it may-
issue now, whether in life or death, is not es-
49
sential for me to know, as I have a peaceful
mind ; and all the world without it would be
nothing/'
First of the week — An oppression increas-
ing upon his breast, he expressed but little
until the night following, when it again came
on, and he said, ** This is hard work, but
there is good foundation:" and repeated,
*' This is hard work, but there is a good found-
ation, and we experience hard things to be
made easy, and bitter, sweet," At another
time, being asked how he was, he chose not
to be disturbed, but said he was quiet and
contented."
Second of the week — In the morning, ht
seemed much revived, and said he was pretty-
clear of pain, and relieved from the oppression
athis breast; then said, **I have seen that the
honours and friendships of this world are a
great hindrance to the progress of many in
religion ; but it is what I have always shun-
ned, or I should not have been able to have
dealt so plainly, and spoken so impartially,
in meetings and out, as I have done, and
stood through it all to this day."
Third of the week — In the morning he
E
50
said, ^' The pleasant prospect of being soon
released, he could not set forth in words.''
It was answered, It seems not in our power
to do much for thee : he replied, ** 'Tis a
comfort my dependance is not on man."
Fifth of the week — His disorder increasing
upon him, he said, ** This is close work; but
I have a peaceful mind, that makes up."
Several different times he expressed, his
complaint was trying, but it must be reme-
died by patience.
Sixth of the week — Being under great bo-
dily pain, he expressed himself nearly as fol-
lows : " It's joyful ! it's joyful ! it's all light;
but it's a loss ! it's a loss that will be felt by
these children. Lord Jesus, thou art able to
support under every trial, and keep thine.
There are, many difficulties to encounter with
through this inconstant world: all that apper-
tains to it is transitory and fading. The
Lord hath begun a good work, and he is able
10 carry it on ; look to him for ability to go
forward, but there must be a total surrender
and giving up to him — Keep to meetings-
Keep us we pray thee, O Lord ! fit and pre-
pare us for thy glorious kingdom — call in
thousands and tens of thousands more, to la-
51
hour in thy churches, the world over — for
thy ever blessed cause sake, and for thy son's
sake, cause them to flock to thee, as doves to
the windows — Be pleased, O Lord! to enable
all thy truly depending children, who have no
might of their own, to go forth conquering
and to conquer, against all oppositions, for thy
sake, the cause sake, and thy blessed son's
sake; although they are, and may be great,
thou alone art able to protect, and carry them
through, if there is a full dedication of heart
to thee ; and also to separate the precious from
the vile, and give them victory over death,
hell, and the grave; so that they will be able
to sing triumphantly at the close of time here,
which makes up for all our labours ; and we
pray thee O Lord! give all these an entrance
into thy rest : with the lamb immaculate, thou
art worthy of all praises, hallelujah for ever-
more. Thou knowest, O Lord, that I love
thee."
Seventh of the week — Being raised up, he
said, '' Let us take all things patiently." And
being asked by a friend, who had just come
to see him, how he was, he said, ^' I think this
has been the deepest sickness that I ever had,
but a favoured one."
52
He continued much the same until about the
fourth hour on Fourth-day morning, when a
shaking fit came on him, accompanied with
the pains of death, but were believed to be
much alleviated by a sense of the Divine Pre-
sence. A few hours before his decease, he
appeared to be somewhat relieved from pain,
and quietly departed about one o'clock, on
the 24th of the Fourth-month, 1794, in the
67th year of his age.
i
i
Testimony from the Monthly Meeting of
Philadelphia^ for the Southern District^ con-
cerning Elizabeth Drinker.
THIS our beloved friend having been
a member of our monthly meeting a conside-
rable number of years, we are impressed with
a solid sense and remembrance of her gospel
labours and services, and incited by the uni-
ted motives of love and duty to give the fol-
lowing testimony concerning her.
She was born in this city in the year 1737,
of parents, members of our Society. An in-
clination to piety and religious circumspection
being apparent in her early youth, as s e grew
in years, through submission to the refinipg
S3
baptism of the Holy Spirit^ she was gradually
prepared for usefulness in the church, and a-
bout the year 1776, came forth in public min-
istry among us. Being in a good degree
faithful to the gift received^ it was evidently
enlarged> wherein she was qualified to fill
more extensively that dignified station ; and
was likewise serviceable in the exercise and
support of our Christian discipline.
Through the drawings of gospel love, she
was frequently engaged in visiting the meet-
ings of Friends in this and several of the ad-
jacent governments ; being peculiarly fitted
to speak with precision to the states of indi-
viduals, both in families and more public
opportunities; and deeply concerned to excite
in the minds of those in membership with us,
a close adherence to the guidance of the holy
Principle of light and grace ; that Zion might
indeed more conspicuously shine, put on her
beautiful garments ; and those who were ask-
ing the way thither, not be stumbled through
the unfaithfulness of such who profess to be
inhabitants thereof; but that her righteousness
might go forth as brightness, and her salva-
tion as a lamp that burneth,
E2
54
Being for a considerable length of time un-
der a religious concern to visit the churches
in Great Britain, though under much weak-
ness through infirmity of body, yet was not
easy to omit endeavouring after a full im-
provement of the talent received. After a
season of deep probation, having the unity
and sympathy of Friends, and obtaining the
requisite certificates, she embarked from
hence^ in the Sixth-month 1793; and arrived
in England the month following.
For an account of her travels and services
in that nation, whilst health permitted, and
also of her peaceful close, at the city of Lon-
don, we refer to the following testimony from
Grace Church-Street Monthly Meeting con-
cerning her.
Testimony from Grace Church- Street Months
ly Meeting concerning Elizabeth Drin-
ker.
AS it has pleased infinite wisdom to re-
move from works to rewards, our dear friend
Elizabeth Drinker of Philadelphia, whilst on
a religious visit to this nation, we are engaged
to give this testimony concerning her.
55
She arrived here in the Seventh-month,
1793, and after visiting the meetings of
Friends in and about this city, proceeded in-
to Kent, Sussex^ and the western counties, as
far as Falmouth, returning through Bristol to
London ; and though frequently tried with in-
disposition of body, she was strengthened in
her gospel labours, we believe, to the comfort
and edification of many. Being concerned to
wait for, and move under the fresh arising of
divine Life, her ministry was sound and
weighty, and her conduct and conversation
consistent therewith.
The Fourth-month following, though in a
declining state of health, she visited the meet-
ings of Friends in Hertfordshire, &c. but her
complaints increasing, she stopped at Staines
near six weeks; at which place she expressed
to a Friend an apprehension that her time
would not be long in mutability ; and, at the
same time, mentioned, that as she sat in the
meeting on First-day morning, though she
had nothing to communicate to others, and
part of the time felt low and discouraged; yet
towards the close, her mind was comforted in
the fresh revival of those expressions of the
prophet Habakkuk: *^ Although the fig-tree
56
shall not blossom^ neither shall fruit be in the
vine ; the labour of the olive shall fail, and the
field shall yield no meat ; the flocks shall be
cut oiF from the fold, and there shall be no
herd in the stalU yet will I rejoice in the Lord,
I vi^ill joy in the God of my salvation.''
She attended several meetings under great
bodily weakness. Her last public testimony
was at Westminster, where she stood up with
this passage of Scripture, '^ Precious in the
sight of the Lord is the death of his saints^"
on which she enlarged instructively and en-
couragingly.
She was also led to speak instructively to
those about her ; at one time, nearly in these
words: ''To look back, the world appears
trifling and vanity; and if fresh trials come^
and the storm be permitted to beat as against
the wall, it is good to trust in the Lord, who
in gloomy seasons is the protector of those
that fear him:" and after encouraging those
present to greater dedication, said, " The
highest anthem that could be sung was. Thy
will be done.'' At another time, she said,
She believed it was right that she had given
up all, and left home, whether for life or death
she must leave.
57
The few last days of her life she was much
engaged in supplication, dropping many bro-
ken sentences ; which, though not fully ga-
thered, were comfortably expressive of the
state of her mind, breathing the language of
consolation and praise.
When near the close, her spirit seemed
measurably above the last conflict ; and with
an animated countenance she expressed, " O,
the beauty ! the excellent beauty I the beau-
tiful prospect in view !'' Then lifting up her
hands, appeared for some time in sweet,
though silent, adoration : after which she
spoke but little, and with difiiculty ; yet ap-
peared sensible ; and in the evening of the
10th of the Eighth-month, 1794^ expired
so quietly, that it was scarcely known when
she breathed her last.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Phi-
ladelphia concerning John Pemberton.
HE was the son of our valuable and
much esteemed friends, Israel and Rachel
Pemberton. By an early sense of the divine
fear, joined to their parental care and pious
example, he was preserved from the delusive
58
vanities and evils into which youth, through
the force of temptation, and overlooking the
monitions of divine grace, are often seduced ;
so that under the Lord's favour and blessing,
the remark of Solomon was verified in him,
viz. '' Train up a child in the way he should go,
and when he is old he will not depart from
it." Prov. xxii. 6.
He was born in this city the 27th of the
Eleyenth-month, 1727. On coming to man-
hood he proceeded on a voyage to England,
in the same vessel with our beloved friends
John Churchman and William Brown, who
were drawn in gospel love to visit the churches
in that country and parts adjacent. His in-
ducements to this voyage appear to have been
business, and for the benefit of his health ;
but soon after his arrival in London, feeling
his mind religiously inclined to accompany
John Churchman to a few meetings in the
country, he was further engaged to continue
with our said friend in his travels through
most parts of England, Ireland^ and Holland.
In the early part of this journey, at a meet^
ing held at Penzance in Cornwall, he said a
few words in public testimony ; and, as John
Churchman relates, '• tender and broken, ac-
59
companied with a good degree of the savour
of truth.'' Thus, though he left home on
temporal concerns, having received a divine
call, he may be said to have done, in measure,
as the disciples of our blessed Lord, who left
their nets and followed him. Having travel-
led together about three years, they parted in
much love and unity.
His ministry was sound, instructive^ and
edifying; being concerned to inculcate the
necessity of great circumspection of life and
purity of conversation, that thereby our reli-
gious profession might be adorned through
humility and a reverent sense of the Lord's
omnipotent care over us. He was very use-
ful in our meetings for discipline, being zeal-
ously concerned for the support of our Chris-
tian testimony and the good order of the
church ; manifesting a tender regard to such
as had missed their way and became the ob-
jects of care on that account.
He was careful in the remembrance of the
apostle's exhortation, to visit the fatherless
and widow in their affliction, and to keep our-
selves unspotted from the world ; so that it
may be truly said of him, he was ready to do
good and to communicate, and to honour the
60
Lord with his substance and with the fruits
of his increase.
Feeling an engagement of gospel love to
visit the churches in Europe, and having the
concurrence of his brethren^ he embarked for
London^ at New York, in company with our
friend William Matthews, in the Twelfth-
month, 1782. The vessel being taken on
her passage, in the English channel near the
Isle of Wight, by a privateer from France^
they were carried to Dunkirk ; though soon
after released, and arrived in England in the
Second-month following.
He continued in England, visiting the
meetings of Friends in divers parts, until the
ensuing Yearly Meeting held in London,
which he attended ; from whence he proceed-
ed to the northern counties, and embarked at
Liverpool for Dublin, where he arrived in
the Seventh-month.
In the Fifth-month, 1785, he returned to
England, and attended the Yearly Meeting
held at London in the Sixth-month following;
from whence he proceeded to the Western
parts of that nation, and thence to Scotland,
visiting the Orkney Islands and divers other
places. He spent about two years in that
61
countrj^ where his religious hibours appear to
have been very acceptable, especially to the
poor people inhabiting the Orknies.
After his return from thence, he remained
in England, visiting the meetings in London
and divers other places, till the Seventh-month
1789, when he embarked on his return to this
city.
After continuing mostly with his family
several succeeding years, sometimes visiting
meetings in the neighbourhood of this city,
and those more remote in the adjacent coun-
try, a concern under which his mind had been
exercised previous to his last return from
Europe, from an apprehension of not being
fully clear of some parts thereof, continuing
and becoming increasingly weighty, he re-
vived and spread the same before his brethren;
and obtaining their concurrence to return
thither, embarked in a ship bound for Amster-
dam, the 28th of Fifth-month 1794, arriving
there 12th of the Seventh-month following.
Previous to his embarkation, his mind be-
ing deeply impressed with reflections on the
uncertainty of life, and affected with a tenderl-
ing sense of the Divine goodness and mercy
F
62
extended for his preservation, he left some
observations in writing, from which the fol-
lowing is extracted: —
^' When I view my steps in life, and reflect
how greatly deficient I have been, am hum-
bled, and have great cause to admire the
great compassion and long-suffering kindness
of a gracious God, and with abasement, ac-
knowledge it will be of his mercy, if I am
saved. If I have been helped at times to be
found faithful, it has been, and is through the
efficacy of grace, and therefore no room to
boast. My failure in duty and watchfulness
has been great: through the religious care of
pious parents when young, and an early sense
of the Divine fear, I was and have been pre-r
served from the gross evils of the world to
this day, which is a great mercy and favoun
But I have often passed under many hidden
conflicts for disobedience and failure in duty,
and at times ready to despair, and had to ac-
knowledge the Lord is righteous, whatever
might be my portion ; but after days of sorrow,
and nights of deep exercise, he has been
pleased to renew light and favour ; under a
sense of which, I desire to be be found more
attentive, diligent, and faithful, the residue of
65
my days, esteeming the light of the Lord's
countenance, and the evidence of his peace,
beyond all terrestrial enjoyments."
He remained at Amsterdam a few weeks;
in which he appears to have been engaged in
religious labour towards the inhabitants of
that city, to whom he addressed some ''Ten-
der caution and advice," which was printed in
Low-Dutch, and distributed amongst them.
Finding his mind drawn to visit the few
Friends settled at Pyrmont in Germany, he
proceeded on the journey, and got to Hertford
in Westphalia, the 27th of Eighth-month.
The next day, walking about five miles to see
some religious people^ and being caught in
the rain, he took a heavy cold; the effect of
which he never fully recovered. After being
some time confined there, he was enabled to
proceed by Ufelen, Bielefield, Lemgo, Barren-
strop, Sec. to Pyrmont, where he arrived the
12th of Ninth-month, having had meetings
and acceptable service at all the before-men-
tioned places, and many others on his way
from Amsterdam, particularly at Bielefield,
where he had a large public meeting, and ma-
ny select opportunities, and also visited num-
bers of the principal ^habitants, being gener-
64
ally well received, and his religious labours
appearing to be acceptable. A memorandum
made 6th of the Ninth-month, when at Biele-
field, says, ^' The chill and fever renewed ; I
was very unwell all the afternoon, and it con-
tinued till midnight with a great thirst: yet,
through the adorable mercy of a gracious
God, I felt more of the incomes of his love
and life-giving presence, than I have experi-
enced a long time; that I was enabled to make
melody in my heart, and recount his fatherly
care and tender dealings with me, from the
days of my infancy; and I had to bless his
holy Name. And this comfortable visitation
of his love and mercy continued for some
hours, that I was ready to conclude I might
soon be released from the trials and afflictions
of this life."
Between this time and the latter end of the
Tenth-month, he had several public meetings
at Pyrmont, Barrenstrop, and Lemgo, though
not without some opposition at the two last
places ; and notwithstanding his weak state of
health, he regularly attended the meetings of
those professing the truth at Pyrmont, hav-
ing also many private opportunities with them
in their families ; faithfully labouring for their
65
settlement on the true foundation. His bo-
dily weakness increasing, he was unable to
travel, and was much confined to his bed ;
but about the middle of the First-month,
1795, he was so much better as to be able to
walk about his chamber, and his physician
thought him almost out of danger. A few
days after, he was suddenly seized with a
chill and fever, which again confined him to
his bed ; and his illness so increased the suc-
ceeding night, that his surviving until the
morning appeared doubtful. He continued
very ill for several days, yet was favoured
with much calmness and resignation of mind.
On the 27th he was easier, but said^ ^' If I
get through this time, it will be a hard strug-
gle." On the 28th, being raised up by his
desire, he expressed himself to this import —
^VFriends who live in the truth, and are con-
cerned to fulfil their religious duty, have of-
ten deep proving seasons to pass through, be-
fore they come to a clear discerning of the
divine will with respect to leaving their own
habitations; and when they come at that,
and travel abroad in the service of the gospel,
they have also many and deep baptisms to
F^
66
pass through." The 29th, his natural strength
being much exhausted, he said, '^ It seems
to draw nearer the solemn close.'' On the
30th, the disorder much increased. In the
afternoon he said, ^^ I have not been so tried
in any sickness in all my life ; although I ne-
ver experienced so much of the love of God
in any of my journies heretofore^ as I have in
this.
On the 3Ist^ about three o'clock in the
morning, being a little relieved from the op-
pression and difficulty of breathing which he
had laboured under, he said, " It is a great
favour to know that my Redeemer lives, and
because he lives^ I live also." Between nine
and ten o'clock the physician intimated his
opinion, that he would not continue much
longer : asking what the doctor said, and be-
ing informed, he replied calmly, *' we must
be resigned — we must be resigned." This
answer, and the composed manner in which it
was delivered, affected the physician so much,
that he expressed his surprize to see him, in
such circumstances, so resigned : on which he
said, " This is all we are taught to labour
for — we should perfect holiness in the fear of
God.'^ About noon he said, triumphantly^
^' I am departing for heaven, from you all ; to
the kingdom of God and of Christ."
His mind now seemed to be wrapped up
in divine love, continuing to speak of God,
of Christ, and of his kingdom; and the last
words which could be distinctly understood,
uttered (about twa o'clock) in a melodious
voice, were, '^I can sing the songs of Zion
and of Israel." Near seven in the evening
he departed, being in the 68th year of his
age — a minister about forty-three years.
On the third of the Second-month, his bo-
dy was solemnly interred in the burying
ground of the Society professing with Friends,
in Pyrmont, in a plain manner, which he had
directed ; the spectators of this, to them new
scene, appearing to be much affected on the
solemn occasion.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting oj' Friends
at Pyrmont in Westphalia^ Germany^ con-
cerning Jons Pemberton of Philadel-
phia^ in North America.
SEEING it is recorded in Holy Writ,
and confirmed by experience, that the " me-
68
mory of the just is blessed ;" and our beldved
friend John Pemberton havings on a religious
visit to Friends and friendly people in this
nation, finished his course, and laid down his
liead in peace amongst us ; the consideration
of his religious service, and the lively sense
thereof remaining fresh and as a good savour
on our minds, has engaged us to transmit a
testimony concerning this our beloved friend,
to posterity.
He was often led, in a manner unusual in
these parts, to go into unknown houses, ga-
ther the family about him, and, after an aw-
ful pause, to distribute wholesome doctrine,
counsel and advice among them. This man-
ner, as it were (like in the Apostles' days) to
break the bread from house to house, seemed
sometimes at first to surprise the people; but
when, after a short while, their minds were
overshadowed by that invisible power which
accompanied his words, and the witness of
truth in them was reached, tears were often
beheld to flow ; and at parting, the unknown
were observed to take their leave of him as
if well acquainted, in a tender and affecting
manner.
69
His arrival at Pyrmont was on the 12th of
the Ninth-month, and his stay amongst us
about four months; during which time he
was mostly very poorly in healthy but never-
theless almost daily occupied in the service
of Truth ; for as his bodily health permitted
liim, he not only attended punctually our
public and monthly meetings, and visited
Friends in their families, but had also many
private opportunities, and several public meet-
ings with the Towns-people, which were ve-
ry numerous, and wherein he was enabled to
preach the free gospel of Christ with divine
authority ; so that not only sometimes the
whole assembly seemed to be clothed with an
awful reverence, but also the hearts of many
were moved, and the witness of God in them
reached, by his living testimony. At such
opportunities he seemed, to the admiration of
those who knew his weak constitution, not to
feel his bodily weakness at all, usually lifting
up his voice as a strong youth, to testify of
the great love of God towards mankind.
It was his principal concern to turn people
from darkness to light, and from the power
of Satan to God ; endeavouring to shew that
God has given a measure of his Spirit, and
70
light or grace to all men, as a talent, which he
has placed in their hearts.
His ministry was in plainness of speech,
and attended with divine authority ; for his
words, whether they contained exhortation,
comfort, or reproof, reached the inward states
of those whom it concerned ; and he has often
spoke, both in our meetings and at other op-
portunities, so exactly to the state of indivi-
duals, that there was no doubt left, but he
was led by the unerring Spirit of truth ; and
more especially in his particular service among
us^ as fellow-professors of the same principles
of that unchangeable truth, for the promotion
of which he spent his life.
The solemn reverence of his waiting spirit
appeared so manifest in his countenance, that
others who beheld him, were thereby invited
to stillness ; and such as had a desire of hear-
ing words^ were taught by his example to
turn their minds inward, to the measure of
grace in themselves ; shewing that it is infi-
nitely better to keep silent before the Lord,
than to utter words that are not accompanied
with the life-giving and baptising power of
the Spirit ; which must needs enliven them
if tl^ey shall be truly profitable.
71
After his return to Pyrmont he had repeat-
edly accesses of an mflammatory fever; and
on the 23d of the Eleventh-month, m the even-
ing, it seized him so suddenly with a violent
chill, that he was obliged to leave the compa-
ny of some friends, who were come to see
him, and go to bed. Next morning the phy-
sician came to see him, and at parting, welsh-
ing him that he might get better ; he replied,
^^ my hope is in the Lord ;" and he continued
in a patient, resigned state of mind ; although
to appearance, in great pain of body. His
mind seemed to be totally free from temporal
concerns, and only occupied with objects re-
lating to everlasting truth : and particularly,
he seemed much concerned for the welfare of
the little Society of Friends in this place, even
to his very last moments.
A few days before his decease, his compa-
nion mentioned to him a strait and diiBculty
that Friends of Pyrmont were brought under,
by reason of several hundreds of French emi-
grants who were come to take up their winter
quarters at, and to be billetted iOn the inha-
bitants of Pyrmont. After a little pause, he
said in substance as follows : *' Friends are
often brought to the strait and narrow gate ;
72
and therefore it is necessary and incumbent
for them to act in the counsel of best wisdom ;
and if any thing is imposed on them by the
laws of the country, and the authority of the
magistrate, to suffer it in the meek and pati-
ent spirit of Jesus.''
His disorder having much increased, he
suffered exceedingly; but kept remarkably pa-
tient and resigned; and being a little relieved
from the great oppression and difficulty of
breathing which he had laboured under, he
said—" It is a great favour to know that my
Redeemer lives, and because he lives, I live
also.'' This he expressed about three o'clock
in the morning of the 31st, being the day of
his decease; and a little after, he said to his
companion and the Friend that assisted him,
*' You are very kind, and I have been careful-
ly nursed; I wish you may grow and increase
in every thing that is good, and become a
spiritual and holy house unto God." A while
after, a friend said to him, that it was pleasing
and encouraging to see him so much resign-
ed ; to which he replied nearly as follows ;
*^ Ah! we may see, miracles have not ceased;
great and marvellous are his works; he is
mighty to save and able to deliver to the ve-
ry uttermost, ail those that trust in him; his
ways are ways of wonder and past finding
out." And about 9 o'clock he said, "The
Spirit searches all things; yea, the deep things
of God.'^ Seeming to be much exercised in
his mind about the professors of Truth at
Pyrmontj he said, '^ Some are now very full
of themselves^ and are persecuting the Lord's
church ; but it is a wrong spirit. There is a
spirit that is doing the church much harm ;
but I am not of that spirit, and it is best to
avoid that spirit which sets up for itself.
They run from one evil spirit to another ; and
it is a deceiving spirit. My heart is heavy on
account of these things."' A while after this,
he said again, " The Spirit searches all things,
yea, the deep things of God." And then, a
little after, he expressed himself nearly as fol-
lows:— "The fear of the Lord is a fountain
of life, which opens the mysteries of God's
kingdom ; but the wisdom of this v/orld is
foohshness with God" — adding, but I dont
want to launch into many words, but to bring
into a sameness of soul." About 12 o'clock
he said, in a triumphant manner, " I am de-
parting for heaven, and from you all; to the
G
74
kingdom of God and of Christ/' After this
he said, ^' You can prove these things, wheth-
er they are agreeable to the scriptures of
God and of Christ, yea or nay.'' And then
he expressed in a weighty manner nearly as
follows : — '* It is not circumcision nor uncir-
cumcision, but a new creature. Faith comes
by hearing, and hearing by the word of God,
which lives and abides forever." And a
iittle after, '^ They who are justified, are jus-
tified by the. faith of Jesus Christ." And
afterwards he earnestly said, ** Woe unto the
world because of offences."
His mind seemed to be overcome with Di-
vine love, and his words were of God, and.
of Christ and his kingdom : and the last that
could be distinctly understood, which he ut-
tered with a melodious voice, were these : ^' I
can sing the songs of Zion and of Israel;"
which is a demonstrative proof that he had
not followed cunningly devised fables; but
the living substance of Truth and true reli*
gion.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Hors-
ham concerning Peter Yarnall, xvho
departed this life at his house in Byherry^
the 20th day of the Second months 1798, in
the 45th year of his age, after a short illness*
THIS our worlby friend was born in
the city of Philadelphia, and was the son of
our esteemed friend Mordecai Yarnall ; from
whose precepts and example^ in the time of
his youth^ he widely departed^ which was
cause of much grief to his pious father ; so
that he might justly be compared to the pro-
digal son, who wandered into a far country
and spent his portion in riotous living. In
the time of the late revolution he entered into
the army, where he continued a considerable
time, but being followed by the tender re-
proofs of the Shepherd of Israel, he was at
length made willing to deny himself, take up
his cross, and to become a fool in the eyes of
his former associates ; and after enduring a
season of conflict and deep baptism, he was
qualified for, and called to the work of the
ministry, in which he became zealously en-
gaged to promote the cause of truth and righ-
teousness. He removed with his family with-
76
in the compass of our Monthly Meeting, a
few years since^ where he faithfully laboured
in the work of the ministry. And of him w^
thmk it may be said, that he was '' fervent in
spirit^ serving the Lord," and edifying his
church; willing to spend and to be spent in his
cause : to whom he often acknowledged his
great obligations^ in plucking him as a brand
out of the burning ; having frequently in his
testimony to declare of the Lord's long-suf-*
fering^ tender, and gracious dealings with
him; and to invite the prodigal sons to return
to the father's house, where there is bread e-
nough and to spare {which he had abundantly
experienced) and to rest no longer satisfied
with feeding upon husks. Much of his time
was given up in travelling abroad to promote
truth and righteousness amongst mankind.
He frequently had religious meetings appoint-
ed amongst those not of our society, and was
often favoured to lift up his voice, in the pow-
cr and authority of truth, to publish the gos-^
pel of salvation — to the awakening of the care-
less, and to the encouragement of the weary
traveller Zion-ward, He several times visited
most of the eastern and southern States. In
his last visit to the former^ in a letter to a
77
friend, he thus wrote : " I have been under a
close apprehension since I first came to New-
England, that if spared to get home (which
perhaps may be granted) I should never have
it in my power to be here more.''
Some of his last expressions being retained,
are nearly as follow.
In the afternoon of the 14th of the Second-
month being taken very ill, he thus expressed
himself to his wife : ^' My dear, 1 dont know
that I ever felt myself more poorly than at this
time, I feel no anxiety on my own account,
but thine, and the children's, and the precious
cause of truth : if my gracious master has
any thing more for me to do, I should be wil-
ling to be raised again ; but have seen that
1 shall be a man of affliction as long as I am
continued — the Lord's will be done." Some
time after, desiring his wife to sit by him, he
said, '^ Heaven is a glorious place ; into which
I have no doubt of an entrance, if I should
be removed at this time. I acknowledge it is
awful to think of appearing before the bar of
the just Judge ; but on looking at it, I feel
my jmind centred in uninterrupted quiet.''
Towards evening, mentioned he thought of
G2
78
trying to sit up, and have the family to sit
down together with him, which was his fre-
quent practice.
15th — ^Being queried with respecting send-
ing for a physician, he said, his dependance
never had been upon outward physicians^ but
believed they might sometimes be a means of
giving some temporary relief to the poor
body.
16th — The physician being come to see
him, he imparted to him that his dependance
was on the Lord Jesus alone, not on medi-
cine ; but submitted to those about him in
taking it. On perceiving his wife to be af-
fected, he said, "My dear, thou must give
me up to the Lord, who certainly will do right.
May our dwellings be beside the still waters.
May est thou be enabled to keep there in the
deepest proving seasons." Some time after,
said, '* O the preciousness of the unity of the
Spirit ! I never felt my dear friends nearer to
me^ I think, at any time ; and I thought I
never felt a greater flow of love towards them
universally, than when in our meeting last,
although I was silent.
17th — A friend coming to see him, he said,
^*I have been sensible of many infirmities ^
but I believe I have an evidence that my gra-
cious Master has blotted out my transgressi-
ons.^' Some hours after, addressing his
daughter, he said : *^ If I should be taken
away nov^, I am apprehensive I shall go to
rest, though I am a poor weak creature, and
have nothing to boast of. I have been con-
cerned for thee and the rest of my children,
and prayed for you since I have been on this
sick bed.'' After recommending obedience
and gratitude to her observance, he added,
** I desire thou mayest so live, that the Lord
may bless thee : and to walk in his fear is the
only way to obtain it." After speaking of
the weight of his disorder, he said, ^* The
Lord Jesus, my Saviour, is near, whatever
becomes of this poor body, I hope my gra-
cious Master will give me patience to wait
his time." Speaking to the children, he said,
*^ O, my dear children ! love, fear, and serve
God." He divers times addressed them near-
ly after this sort^ when coming to speak to
him — '^ Now, dear children, you seethe need
of preparing for such a time as this : it would
be miserable, indeed, if I did not feel an easy
mind." *' O, the goodness of the blessed Je-
sus !" was frequently his language. He often
80
appeared to be in fervent supplication, when
very little could be understood, but '' Lord,
thv will, not mine, be done."
A little before his departure, being asked
how he was, said, '' In the Lord's keeping : I
have that evidence." He then took an affec-
tionate farewell of his wife, and quietly ex-
pired.
Testimony of Motherkill Monthly Meeting
concerning Philena Lay.
THIS, our valued friend, being early
deprived of her parents, was brought up by an
endeared relative, in Accomack county, Vir-
ginia, and educated in the principles of Friends,
which became the religion of her judgment.
She was preserved in great circumspection of
conduct when young in years, although at the
distance of sixty miles from any meeting or
Friends, except the family she resided with ;
who were concerned to support meetings in
their house twice a week. When arrived to
mature age, she became a member of our re-
ligious Society, and the wife of Baptist Lay,
of Sussex county, a member of Cold Spring
Meeting ; which station she occupied w^ith
81
discretion and tenderness, as also in her ma-
ternal care towards her offspring. She was a
Valuable neighbour, being particularly atten-
tive to the sick, and remarkably exemplary
in a persevering attendance of meetings^ and
solid deportment therein ; a great part of her
time having to attend Monthly Meetings at
forty and fifty miles distance, and the Quar-
terly Meeting near one hundred ; yet she ge-
nerally attended, except some material pre-
vention occurred, and oft times under bodily
infirmity ; that simplicity and purity which
is characteristic of the Lamb's followers, be-
ing much the clothing of her spirit. And we
believe she has now exchanged a state of sor-
row and mourning for one of joy unspeaka-
ble.
She appeared, in a few words, at times, in
public testimony, and her offerings being own-
ed, as arising from the Spring of Life, she was
recommended as a minister; which proving an
encouragement to her diffident mind, she ex-
perienced a considerable enlargement; her
ministry being sound and edifying. She was
several times acceptably engaged in the weigh-
ty service of visiting families.
82
She was taken ill on her way to the Spring
Meeting; and after some amendment, pro-
ceeded^ and reached to the latter part there-
of. On her return, she was again attacked
with the former complaint, wherein she ap-
peared resigned ; observing, she had never
seen, since her leaving home, that she should
return thither*
For some time before her close, her mind
seemed turned, in sweet ejaculations, to the
Highest; at times breaking out more intelli-*
gibly, '' O dear Father! my precious and
only One*" She dropped many expressions
edifying to those who attended her ; and when
nearly losing the powers of speech, the Ian-
guage of Holy, Holy, Holy Father was, in a
voice scarcely intelligible, frequently uttered;
gradually resigning her breath and spirit to
him who gave them, in the fiftieth year of her
age, the ]5th of the Fourth -month, 1797,
being a minister about eight years.
83
Testimony from New Garden Monthly Meet-
ings in Chester County^ concerning Han-
NAH LiNPLEY,
THIS our beloved friend was born in
New Garden, in the Fifth-month 1755. Her
parents, James and Rebecca Miller, were
Friends in good esteem. As she grew up to
the state of a young woman, she met with
various trials; and has often been heard, with
thankfuhiess, to acknowledge the loving kind-
ness of her heavenly Father, in preserving
her. About the nineteenth year of her age
she was married to William Miller, of New
Garden aforesaid^ entered into the cares of a
large family, and approved herself well qualifi-
ed for such a charge : her deportment and con-
versation being grave arid solid, yet affable and
instructive. Carefully improving the talents
she was favoured with, she became qualified
for service in the church; and after many bap-
tising seasons J in much diffidence^ she had to
declare unto others what the Lord had done
for her souL
During her widowhood she experienced
various trials and exercises, particularly on
account of her bearing a faithful testimony a*
8^
gainst war, for which she suffered much in
property, being stripped in so extraordinary
a manner, that she has been heard to express,
her faith was closely tried; but was mercifully
sustained ; relying on that arm that is invisible.
She was afterwards married to our friend
Jacob Lindley ; was a diligent attender of our
religious meetings, and careful in making
way for her family to attend them also : and
frequently on the afternoon of First-day,
would collect her children and others under
her direction, and promote the reading of the
holy scriptures. As she sat in meeting, the*
gravity and composure of her countenance
and becoming manner of sitting, bespoke deep
inward recollection and divine engagement:
her public testimony was acceptable, being
seasoned with a lively savour ; in supplication
deep and fervent. She sympathized with her
fellow creatures under affliction, having at
times remarked, ^^When I have gone only to
pay formal visits, 1 have returned empty and
barren ; but when I have given attention to
the small intimations presented to my view,
to visit the afflicted, or to administer some re-
lief to the necessitous, I have been favoured
to return with a calm and peaceful mind.''
85
In the Ninth-month last, afte%a time of
close exercise, she apprehended it would con-
duce most to her peace to attend the yearly-
meeting in Philadelphia, it being at that time,
[1798] an awful dispensation of sickness and
mortality in the city ; and in the opening of
the meeting of ministers and ciders on Se-
venth-day, she was favoured in solemn sup-
plication, to the comfort of Friends present.
During her stay in the city, she more than
once observed, that she had the reward of
sweet peace in performing what she believed
was required of her; having said to her hus-
band, before they left home, " If thou and I,
and many more should fall in the attempt, the
sacrifice is small compared with the testimony.
Shortly after she returned home, being seized
with the fever then so mortal in the city, she e-
vinced much Christian fortitude ; and being
queried with how she felt as to the event, repli-
ed, "As to life or death, I have not seen ; with
respect to outward things, it might appear desi-
rable to stay some time longer, but the Lord can
tnake it easy, and enable me to resign." At
another time, being asked how she felt, an-
swered, " My mind is preserved perfectly
H
86
quiet and calm^ which I esteem an unspeak-
able favour.'' Some time after, mention was
made of a person who had lately passed
through some afflictive seasons; she said,
** Poor mortals are dull scholars, not willing
to learn : though the Almighty administers
dispensations like judgments, yet it may be
in great mercy, as he leaves nothing undone,
in order to save the soul of his creature man.''
Continuing in a sweet composure of mind,
after about five days illness, she finished her
course on the 3rd day of the Tenth-month,
1798, in the 44th year of her age. The re-
membrance of her innocent life and meek
spirit lives with us, and her memorial re-
mains to be sweet and precious to many minds.
Testimony of Chester Monthly Meeting con-
cerning James Emlen, who was born and
educated in the City of Philadelphia.
IT having pleased the Lord, in unsearch-
able wisdom, to remove from works to re-
wards this our beloved friend, who lived a
number of years in near union and religious
fellowship with us; and through the sweet
and powerful influence of the Spirit of Truth,
87
(the extendings whereof he hath been heard
to say, he felt at divers tmies, when very
youngs in an extraordinary manner) he was
favoured to decline the gayeties and vain a-
musements of the world.
About the Twenty-second year of his age,
he married and settled at Middletown ; and
being adorned in an eminent degree, with
humility, meekness, gravity, and true self-
denial, he became gradually qualified for ex-
tensive usefulness in the church, filling with
great propriety the important station of an el-
der ; his passions being so restrained, that we
believe few have exceeded him in an even-
ness of temper through the vicissitudes of
life. In the year 1793 his virtuous and truly
religious helpmate was removed by death,
whereby the care of their young children de-
volved upon him, to whom he was a very af-
fectionate and tender parent, though firm in
restraining them from undue liberties in dress,
company, &c. it being almost his invariable
practice, (when at home) on the afternoon of
First-days, to have them collected about him,
reading the scriptures of Truth and other re-
ligious books, or exercising and improving
tlieir mental faculties; feeling for and em-
88
bracing proper seasons of silent retirement
with his family, and for the expression of such
counsel as impressed his mind under the pow-
er of Divine love. He devoted much of his
time to the service of religion.
He attended the opening of our yearly
meeting at Philadelphia, in the Ninth-month
1798, and on the 4th day of the same week,
felt symptoms of the awful contagion, then
spreading in the city. During his illness he
expressed^ in substance^ that it was the
Lord's will ; and that he was perfectly resign-
ed thereto^ and felt in such a calm, quiet frame
of mind, that he did not stand in need of any
human consolation/^ So ended his pious and
exemplary life, on the 3rd of the Tenth-
month, 1798, aged about 38 years.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Had^
donfield concerning Joshua Evens, a
Minister.
HE was born in the year 1731, and de-
scended from religious parents, from whom he
received a pious education whilst young; not-
wkhstanding which, and the many favours of
our gracious and merciful Father, he gave
89
way to a libertine spirit, which, united with
an inclination for unprofitable company, and
practices consequent thereon^ he became cap-
tivated by vanity and folly, and widely strayed
from the path of rectitude, to the wounding
of his own peace ; nevertheless, being visited
with sickness^ and not expecting to recover, he
says, "My prayers were for mercy; which
was so far granted, that I felt willing to die,
and made many covenants to amend my ways;
but as health increased, I went into my old
liberties, straying hither and thither, full and
empty, joyful and sorrowful; having forsaken
the living waters."
But after his marriage, in the year 1753,
he was again favoured with a renewed visita-
tion of heavenly regard, which, joining in
with, he became weaned from his old associ-
ates, and with renewed dedication of heart,
resigned himself to the guidance of his great
and good Master ; under whose influence, he
w^as led to say, " My love to God so over-
balanced lower enjoyments, I seemed as a
pilgrim who had none inheritance here, and
had a foresight of an untrodden path, or a
lonely way to walk in," Being led (more
H2
90
particularly in his latter days) to circumscribe
his temporal views, and to confine them with-
in the narrow limits of a truly self-denying^
life, he was engaged, both by precept and ex-
ample, to enforce the duty of the Christian, in
an humble walking before men.
His ministry was soiind; and being accom-
panied with gospel authority, had a tendency
to reach the witness in many minds, which
opened his way for plain dealing with the re-
bellious and gainsayers.
He was many years deeply exercised on ac-
count of the enslaved Africans; and being
engaged to plead their cause, as opportunity
offered, he was led to say, that he never re-
ceived a greater reward than for his faithful-
ness therein.
During several years of the latter part of
his life, he was assiduously engaged in visit-
ing the churches on this continent; and upon
his return from his last journey, he said to his
wife, that it seemed as though his labours in
America were closed, and in a few days after,
viz. on the morning of the 7th day of the Se-
venth. month 1798, he arose early, and went
into the field to labour, but feeling himself
unwell, speedily returned into the house and
91
retired to bed, where he expired in a few min
tites, without any apparent conflict of nature-
in the 68th year of his age.
Testimony from Third-Haven Monthly Meet-
ifigy in Mary landy concerning James Har-
ris.
AS this our beloved friend was, for his
piety and humble walking, uprightness, and
regularity of conduct and conversation, wor-
thy to be remembered amongst the faithful
in his day, we think it right to give forth the
following testimony concerning him.
He had his education in the way of that
called the Church of England, and was in the
early part of his life convinced, by the opera-
tion of Truth in his own mind, of the neces-
sity of living a godly, righteous, and sober
life ; but did not make much progress in the
path of true religion until near the thirtieth
year of his age ; about which time, attending
more closely to the witness in himself, he
joined a pious people, distinguished by the
name of Nicholites. As he was favoured
with a spiritual discerning and stability in the
Truth beyond many, he at length became se^
92
cretly exercised in spirit respecting their situa-
tion, from an apprehension that a junction with
the Society of Friends would tend to mutual ad-
vantage in the way of truth ; and under the
weight and exercise thereof^ was sometimes led
to mention it to ftis fellow professors ; but the
opposition which appeared in some, together
with his own fears and discouragements pre-
vailing at times, we believe caused him deep
wading for some years; but through the con-
tinued favours of divine regard, from time to
time manifested in his own mind, and the help
of the spirits of brethren and sisters under a si-
milar exercise, he became more and more con-
firmed that it was the Lord's work : until at
length way opening, he, with a majority of that
Society in these parts, requested to be received
into membership with Friends ; most of whom,
some time after, were accordingly united to
us ; and continuing to exercise his gift to sa-
tisfaction, he became an approved Minister
amongst us, being accompanied with con-
vincing energy and power.
Having, we believe, passed through many
proving seasons in the course of his pilgrim-
age, and we think it may be truly said, come
to a firm establishment on the foundatioa
93
which standelh sure, it pleased divine Good*
ness to remove him from his church militant,
after an iUness of about three weeks, which
he bore with remarkable patience and resig-
nation tp the divine will — expressing, that if
the Lord had any further service for him to
do, he desired to be raised to do it; and if
not, he was resigned either in life or death —
that his outward affairs were settled nearlv ta
ft
his mind.
One night being in great pain,, a friend
said, he hoped he had comfort in his afflic-
tion— Ah, said he, if it was not for that,
what a poor creature should I be ; for that is
worthy to be sought after above all other con-
siderations. A young man standing by his
bed-side, he said to him, " My great desire
for thee is, that thou mayest prepare for such
a time as this." At another time he said, "\
have been greatly favoured, that I have no-
thing to fear beyond the grave ; for I have
felt a great change wrought by the power of
divine love.'^ At another time, being under
great pain of body, said, " Lord, grant me
patience to endure thy dispensation. O wel-
come death ! Lord, thy kingdom come ! thy
kingdom come !'' At another time he called
94
his only son to him, and desired him and all
his children^ to remember the poor, and be
kind to them for his sake ; in particular the
poor tenants, not to deal hard with them ; for
they come hard by what they get^ and the
year had been difficult ; nor distress the poor
for money due to him; and desired that all
his children might remember the example he
had set before them, that it might be a bles*
sing to them — x\nd seeing them round him,
expressed a great desire that they might seek
the Lord for their portion above all other en-
joyments ; ''for,''' said he, "if I had these
rooms full of gold, and the work of reforma-
tion not experienced, what could it do for
me ? it would help to make me the more mi-
serable ; for I have thought, sometimes, that
I was as rich as heart could wish, and I feel
nothing but love, and the smiles of the hea-
venly Father's countenance upon me; and
what more can I desire ?" further observing,
that as there was one of them who was likely
to have a numerous offspring, he much de-
sired she might seek divine strength, where-
by to be made able to raise up a family of
godly children, and prove a blessing to them,
both in time and in eternity. Seeing his wife
95
sorrowing, he desired her not to grieve after
him, but to continue faithful ; that when her
time here should be no longer, she might be
happy in the end : and said^ that if he thought
he should live but one hour, his soul would
rejoice; but added^ ^^not my will, but thine
be done;'' abundantly manifesting through
the course of his affliction, a becoming resig-
nation either in life or death.
At another time, being asked if ?he would
take a little wine and water, he replied no, he
was waiting for that w^hich was without mix-
ture. His weakness increasing, that he could
hardly speak to be understood, he said, he
hoped the Lord would take the will for the
deed, for he had not strength to express what
was upon his mind— and quietly resigned his
breath to him who gave it, on the 5th of the
Tenth-month, 1799, aged about 66 years :
and we doubt not but he rests from his la=
bours, and his works they follow him.
96
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Phi-
ladelphia for the Northern District^ con-
cerning Samuel Emlen.
HE was bom in Philadelphia on the
15th of the First-month, called March, in the
year 1729-30;, O. S. of religious parents.
From his own account, he had in his youthful
days frequent temptations to wander from the
path of virtue, but through the pious care of
his friends, and more especially by a secret
restraining power, he was happily preserved
from gross evils. As he advanced to man-
hood^ his love for the Truth, and those who
were living examples of its efficacy, increas-
ing, he accompanied our friend Michael
Lightfoot in a religious visit to Virginia and
part of North Carolina. About the 26th year
of his age he embarked for Europe, and ac-
companying our friend A, Farrington in his
religious services in Ireland, he first appeared
in the ministry at Carlow, and several times
afterwards in that nation and in England, in a
few words^ with much acceptance.
He visited, in Truth's service, many parts
of this continent ; once the Island of Barba-
does, and seven times crossed the ocean to
97
Europe. Beside England^ he twice visited
Holland, and was several times in Ireland ;
endearing himself in all places, and leaving
many seals of his ministry where he labour-
ed ; being a lively instance of the efficacy of
that grace which he preached to others; not
using the word of God deceitfully, but ma-
nifesting its power by nieekness, humility,
and love unfeigned. His knowledge of seve-
ral languages ; his peculiar gift in applying
portions of the sacred writings ; with an un-
affected, engaging deportment and affability
of manners, frequently made way for him a-
mong the great of this world, and with fo-
reigners : when in company with such, his
greatest concern was to impress upon their
minds the superior benefits to be derived from
a life of holiness^ and the comparative empti-
ness and vanity of this world's fading honours
and enjoyments; often declaring that he was
neither bigot nor sectarian^ but a lover of all
who loved the Lord Jesus in sincerity : to
these, of whatever class or rank, he was a
nursing father, speaking a word in season^ to
their comfort. Being himself a great lover
of the plain way of truth, he was often led,
I
98
in a close and searching manner, to reprove
the libertine professors who had departed, or
such as were in danger of departing from un-
der its safe and simple guidance, into the
vain fashions, customs, or opinions of the
w^orld, or into an unbounded pursuit of its
fading riches; yet an encourager of honest in^
dustry, pursued within the sacred limits which
Truth prescribes.
He was peculiarly gifted for consolatory vi-
sits to the afflicted in body or in mind, which
he often manifested in the families of Friends,
wherever he was, without distinction; and
frequently amongst those not of our religi-
ous society ; and this employment filled up
a great part of his time.
In ipeetings, his deportment was solid and
instructive, his delivery clear and comprehen-
sive, an holy unction attending his Gospel
labours.
In Friends' families he often appeared to
take but little interest in the conversation, ex-
cept when it turned on religious subjects, he
then became animated, manifesting by godly
converse, and pious devotion to his Master's
cause, (to the edification and instruction of
those who were with him) that his chief de^
P9
light was in the law of the Lord, and his med-
itations therein both frequent and fervent.
He was naturally of a tender and delicate
habit from his youth, which gradually in.
creased upon him, so that in his declining
years he suffered much bodily pain ; yet in
the intervals, he wsls as lively in spirit and in-
dustrious in the cause of righteousness as e-
ver ; knowing, as he expressed, that he must
shortly put off this earthly tabernacle.
In his last visit to Europe, he was incapa-
ble of travelling much, yet his services in
families and in the church, in Lancashire and
Dublin, to which he was principally confined,
were very comfortable and edifying to
Friends, and appeared to set the last seal to
his abundant labours in England and Ireland.
Sometime after his return home in 1 797, he
gradually declined in his health, yet, as usual,
attended most of the meetings in this city^ fil-
ling up the intermediate time, principally in
religious and brotherly visits to the families of
Friends. In the last meeting which he atten-
ded at the north meeting house, he enlarged
in much Gospel authority, to the edification
and comfort of the audience, on the efficacy
100
of that faith which overcometh the world, and
is the saints' victory.
About the middle of the Twelfth-month
1799, his complaint returning with increasing
frequency^ he continued very tender to his
children and others about him, saying, ^' I
deem their sympathy and affectionate attend-
ance upon me, a blessing from heaven. Du-
ring his waking hours, the attributes of God,
whom he had long served, were almost his
perpetual theme : he was frequent in declara-
tion of his power, of his mercy and goodness
to his soul, and in acknowledgements of the
rich consolations with which his mind was
supported^ repeating, *' Their sins and their
iniquities will I remember no more ;" and in
much brokenness of spirit, *^ Ye shall have a
song as in the night when an holy solem-
nity is kept, and gladness of heart as when
one goeth with a pipe, 'to come into the
mountain of the Lord, to the mighty one of
Israel. O, the tears of holy joy which flow
down my cheeks ; sing praises, high praises,
unto my God — I feel nothing in my Vj\y; al-
though my conduct through life has not been,
in every respect^ so guarded as it might have
been, yet the main bent of my mind has been
101
to serve thee, O God, who art glorious in ho-
liness, fearful in praises. I have, I am sure,
loved godliness and hated iniquity ; that my
petitions to the throne of Grace have been ac-
companied with faith."
The daily calls and sympathy of his friends,
during his short confinement to his hou^e,
were very comfortable to him.
On First-day the 29th of the Twelfth-
month, he was cheerful and pleasant in con-
versation^ and dropped many affectionate
expressions respecting his dear friends in
England and Ireland, naming a number of
them, with fervent breathings to the God of
all grace for their preservatioii and increase in
the Truth; desiring a friend sitting by, to
mention in his letters to some, that he felt a
portion of that love for them which was
stronger than death. He went to bed about
ten o'clock in the evening, lay awhile without
pain, fell comfortably to sleep for about an
hour, when he awoke ; and being seized ve-
ry violently, and in a manner more alarming
to his family than at any time before, two of
his near connections were called in, as also a
physician, when he took an affectionate leave
12
102
of his family. As there was no prospect of
benefit from further medical aid, he wished
that nothing more might be attempted, but
inclined to lay as quiet as possible, saying,
*'A11 I want is heaven; Lord, receive my
spirit;" and desired those about him should
unite in prayer that he might be preserved in
patience to the end ; ^' my pain is great ; my
God, grant me patience, humble depending
patience. Call upon me in the day of trou-
ble, I will deliver thee^ and thou shalt glorify
me;" and repeated with great fervency a con-
siderable part of the Lord's prayer, and ^' Oh,
how precious a thing it is to feel the Spirit it-
self bearing witness with our spirits, that we
are his." After which, " Oh! riiis soul is an
awful thing : I feel it so ; you that hear me
mind it is an awful thing to die: the invisible
world, how awful!" His end now fast ap-
proaching, he said^ '^. I entreat that nothing be
done to me, except what I may request ; that
my mind may not be diverted; that my whole
mind may be centred in aspiration to the
throne of Grace" — Shortly after, ^' Almighty
Father, come quickly, if it be thy holy will,
and receive my spirit." He lay awhile, the
conflict being apparently over, but feeling
103
again the clogs of mortality, he said, in a low
voice, *' I thought I was gone," and added,
^' Christ Jesus, receive my spirit,'' which
were nearly his last words ; soon after which
he quietly departed, we humbly trust in peace
with God and all men^ about half past four
o'clock in the morning of the 30th of Twelfth-
month, 1799.
Testimony/ of Motherkill Monthly Meeting
concerning Warner Mifflin.
THIS our beloved friend was lx)rn in
the county of Accomack, on the eastern shore
of Virginia : being, in his early years, much
separated from the society of Friends, except
his father's family, through great exposure
he partook of some of the levities incident to
youthful life, yet was in good measure preserv-
ed from gross immorality.
When arrived to man's estate, he married
and settled within the limits of this meeting.
Through humble submission to the opera-
tion of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus^ he
was made instrumental in advancing the tes-
timony of Truth in divers respects; and be-
ing exemplary in simplicity and mo<|Jeration;
104
was careful to bring up his children agreeably
thereto. As he earnestly endeavoured to
promote the cause of truth and righteousness
in his day, he grew in solid experience, and
was enabled to fill up his portion of duty in
the church as an Elder^ seeking with a tender
watchful care, the welfare of all ; being a va-
luable standard-bearer in the maintenance of
our Christian discipline, in its various branch-
es. He was careful in maintaining, with be-
coming meekness, a testimony against war^
and the spirit of it ; and united with his bre-
thren in faithful labour for the support of our
testimony against the common use of spiritu-
ous liquors, his exemplary conduct wherein,
had a reaching effect, tending to promote
moderation among his fellow members and
others. Being eminently qualified as a peace-
maker, he was frequently made use of in set-
tling differences ; but that which conspicu-
jftusly marked his character, was his disinter-
ested labours and dedication of his time and
talents in advocating the cause, and promot-
ing the liberation of the oppressed Black Peo-
ple. After releasing a considerable number
who were in his own possession, and being
successfully engaged in reclaiming many of his
105
fellow members from the iniquitous practice of
Slave 'holding, he frequently expostulated on
that subject with rulers and men in power,
in Christian boldness, influenced, as we be-
lieve, with wisdom from above ; endeavour-
ing to dissuade them from encouraging the
unrighteous trafiic, pointing out its cruelly
oppressive effects upon the lives and liberties
of our fellow men.
He was diligent and exemplary in the at-
tendance of our religious meetings, wherein
he manifested a lively faith, encouraging to
others.
His last journey was from an apprehension
of duty to attend the Yearly Meeting of Phi-
ladelphia, it being an awful season, through
the prevalence of an infectious and mortal fe-
ver there. It was thought he took the dis-
ease^ as he became ill not long after his return,
and remained about six days under great bo-
dily, sickness, much preserved in calmness
and quietude, and departed this life on the
16th day of the Tenth-month, 1798; aged
about 53 years.
106
Testimony of Salem Monthly Meeting con-
cerning Ebenezer Miller.
THIS, our beloved friend, was born of
religiously inclined parents, of the Indepen-
dent profession. He was, in his minority,
with his father, received into membership
with Friends ; and by submitting to the cross
of Christ, and continuing faithful to what he
believed to be his duty, a dispensation of the
gospel ministry was committed to him, and
being faithful thereto, witnessed a growth
therein.
About the year 1770 he removed from
Greenwich, and settled within the limits
of Salem particular meeting : his diligent at-
tendance of religious meetings, humble wait-
ing therein, together with his gospel labours,
were truly exemplary and profitable. He was
a diffident man, remarkably favoured with
the clothing of a meek and quiet spirit; a
nursing father to the religiously exercised
travailer ; an affectionate husband and parent;
a kind friend and neighbour.
In the latter part of his life, he suffered
much bodily infirmity, and was for several
months generally confined to his room ; dur-
107
ing which he manifested much quietness of
mind, and submission to the divine will ; ex-
pressing to some who visited him, that his
love for Friends, and desire for their prospe-
rity, was as great during his bodily weakness
as at any period of his life. In his retired
hours, he was frequently in a state of mourn-
ing, expresshig that the low and declining
st^te of many Friends from that lively exer-
cise of mind arising from sincere devotion to
serve the Lord, was cause of deep sorrow to
him ; and that it was sealed to his understand-
ing, that truth and righteousness would have
shined with much greater brightness, had it
not been for the captivating influence of the
love of this world, and the alluring prospects
thereof; from a sense of which, he was fre-
quently observed fervently engaged in suppli-
cation to the Lord, that he would be pleased
more and more to wean the minds of Friends
from the things of this world, and gather them
to the true fold of rest.
A few days before his decease, he said,
for some time past he had felt an earnest de-
sire that Friends of the neighbourhood should
sit with him, at his house, on the afternoon
of First-day; in which meeting he was ena«
108
bled, in a tender affectionate manner, to bear
a lively testimony ; encoliraging Friends to
faithfulness in their several stations, expres-
sing his unshaken belief in the all-sufficiency
of that Power which had hitherto sustained
him, and that he ^' had not followed cunning-
ly devised fables,'' but had the evidence of a
well-grounded hope of an admission ** into
the joys of his Lord.''
On being helped to bed^ he expressed his
sense that his time would be short, and that
he had great satisfaction in the present oppor-
tunity. A day or two after, he said he felt
quite easy, and believed he was excused from
further labour ; adding, that his mind was
m.uch centred in a desire for an easy and qui-
et release from the body ; which was merci-
fully granted to him on the 11th day of the
Seventh- month, 1800, aged 75 years*--a min-
ister about 35.
Testimony of the Western Quarterly Meeting
concerning Abraham Gibbons.
IT remains with us an incumbent duty
to give some memorial concerning this our
bclov^ friend, late a member of Sadsbury
109
Monthly Meeting in Lancaster county, and
of this Quarterly Meeting, who, though dead,
his pious example and faithful labours yet
speak.
He was a man endovred with a good nat-
ural understanding, which, by a humble sub-^
mission to the sanctifying power of Truths
qualified him to become an useful Elder in the
church ; which station he filled several years,
until a dispensation of Gospel ministry was
committed to him ; in the exercise whereof^ he
approved himself a faithful testimony-bearer
for the Prince of Peace, His ministry was
sound and convincing, and often did distil as
the dew upon the mourners and tender plants
in the heritage of God, being much devoted
to the work whereunto he w^as called.
In the time of the late commotion in this
Land, he evinced the soundness of his faith,
by patiently enduring, divers times, the spoil-
ing of his goods^ on account of his testimony
against w^ar and bloodshed ; he w^as also much
engaged to strengthen the hands and confirm
the faith of those who were ready to faint in
their minds, and was often led to expostulate
w^ith the rulers and men in p5wer, in that
K
110
day of close trial, so as mostly to gain their
assent to the truth of his testimony.
With such as were under sufferings for the
testimony of a good conscience^ he was a
tender and sympathizing friend; and often
visited those in prison, to their comfort and
refreshment : thus he laboured, and endured
hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ,
and approved himself a pillar in the Lord's
house-^an Elder, worthy of double honour^
In the discipline of the church he was exten-
sively useful. The closing part of his piU
grimage here on earth was conformable to
his many acts of dedication, clearly evincing
that he held not his life in competition with
his duty to his great Lord and Master.
In the Ninth-month, in the year 1798, an
awful mortality prevailed in the city of Phila-
delphia, at the season of holding our Annual
Meeting; he weightily pondered the subject;
and, as he expressed, the result was, it was
better to go, and retain his peace, if he should
die, than stay at home and lose it, if he should
live sornetime longer ; for if he lost his peace,
he saw nothing in this world worth living
for. He attended the meeting ; and shortly
after his return home, the symptoms of the
Ill
disorder appeared; under which he expressed,
his resignation to the divine Will, and in the
solemn conflict was mercifully sustained in
much meekness and patience ; and, after a-
, bout five days illness, departed this life, aged
57 years— a minister about 14 years.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Fhi-
ladelphia^ for the Southern District^ held
the 26th of the First- Month 1803, respect *
ing Sarah Stephenson.
WE are engaged to give a short account
of our beloved deceased friend Sarah Stephen-
son; who, with the concurrence and unity
of the Monthly Meeting of Wiltshire, the
Quarterly Meeting of Gloucestershire and
Wiltshire, and the Yearly Meeting of Minis-
ters and Elders in London, embarked on a
religious visit to Friends in North America.
She arrived at New York in the Eighth-
month 1801, and, although frequently under
bodily indisposition, engaged in a family vi-
sit to Friends of that city, which we under-
stand she was enabled to perform much to
their satisfaction. , After this service, feeling
her mind drawn towards Philadelphia, she^
112
with her beloved companion Mary Jefferis,
came to this city on the 9th of the Second-
month last, much indisposed ; she was, ne-
vertheless, enabled to attend divers of our
meetings, in which she was engaged in the
exercise of her gift, to edification and com-
fort. After some time, she opened a pros-
pect of visiting the families of Friends of this
meeting, which was cordially united with :
she had not proceeded far in this service, be-
fore her indisposition increased so as to con-
fine her to her chamber. During her illness,
some account was taken of divers lively ex-
pressions, which may afford encouragement
and benefit to survivors, viz. — She said to a
friend, " I am now in my 64th year ; thirty
of which I have been closely engaged in en-
deavouring to fulfil my little mission — If I
had but one talent, as I have endeavoured to
improve it, I hope I shall be accepted.'*
The friend remarked, that her bed had been
made in sickness : ^^ yes (said she) wonder-
fully so,'^ Being asked how she felt herself
respecting her recovery ; she answered, '' I
have no prospect of it : I believe I l>ave
finished the work." And at another time —
*^ There is nothing in my way but my dear
113
child," meaning her companion: then, ad-
dressing herself to her, added, '^ but, my
dear, thou had nothing else to expect when
we left home :" then said as a consideration
that comforted her, ^' It is a favour I shall
leave her amongst friends who will extend
their tender care." Upon its being proposed
she should take something, she said, '^ my
friends propose things which I sometimes
comply with, but it seems precious to look
towards a release." After a time of stillness,
she said to her companion, " Oh ! my dear,
I have been sweetly comforted in my good
Master's presence." She frequently acknow-
ledged the kindness of her friends, and ex-
pressed her desires that the Lord would
reward them, and often mentioned how qui-
et she felt.
At another time she said, '* It gives me no
pleasure when any one speaks of my recove-
ry being likely ; 1 have a humble hope it
would be well, if it pleased my good Master
to take me now ; and if I stay longer, it can-
not be better — I have no desire for continu-
ance here."
The last day^ 26th of the Fourth-month, ear-
K2
114
ly in the morning, the conflict of nature increas-
ing, she said, in a patient disposition, "This is
wearing work :'' after a coughing fit, being
much exhausted, " It will be well, let it be
which way it may ; and that is better than all the
world. It seems as if it must be nearly over
now, i have so little strength left ;" then
making a little pause, seemed to be uttering
praises — "How good! How good!'' After
a while she said, " I cannot say much, but
my King reigns." Soon after which^ she
quietly departed this life, in a full assurance
of a happy change ; leaving a sweet memorial
in the minds of many of those who had op-
portunities of observing her humble deport-
ment and instructive conversation.
: Her body, after a season of solemnity, was
interred, on the 29th day of the Fourth-
month, 1802.
^in account o/*John Coope, Jun. son ofDa-
vidy late of We^t Nottingham ^ Chester
County.
IN his last sickness, his mind became
more impressed with serious thoughts con-
cerning death and a future state, which he
115
confessed he had not been enough mindful of
in time of health ; saying, he had anxiously
attended to his outward business, wiih an
eager desire to gain a portion of worldly trea-
sure, being thereby diverted from a suitable
concern to lay up treasure in heaven : he saw
he had been greatly deficient in his younger
days, trifling away much time which ought to
have been better spent, and not enough ob-
serving a sober conduct and conversation.
At divers times he hinted, he had to view
things now in a different light from what he
had done, and told one of his uncles, he clear-
ly saw the danger and folly there is in men
suffering their affections to be placed on things
belov/ ; believing himself to have been a sin-
ful creature, not living enough in the fear of
the Lord ; yet had supposed himself as one
w^ho lived in a middling way, but now saw it
was a desperate state. " I was very heedless
for a time, and distant from the knowledge
of pure religion, and its gradual operation on
the soul ; and though of late I have experi-
enced the great mercy and condescension of
the Lord, reducing me to tenderness of heart,
being helped sincerely to ask forgiveness for
my transgressions, and since to feel much of
116
the enjoyment of heavenly love, with good
will to all people, and a prospect of peace, if
my life should soon be closed; yet I think it
best for me to be modest and sparing if I speak
of conversion ; I believe I ought rather to be
humbly thankful in secret for the favour re-
ceived, than to be too freely telling of it to
my fellow creatures."
To divers who visited him, he appeared to
be in a sensible frame of mind, not desiring
to live, but full of love and good desires for
all people. To a friend who went to see him,
he mentioned nearly as follows — '* One First-
day, about three months ago, my parents go-
ing to meeting, (he being unwell) it came in
my mind to rise from my bed, go sit by the
fire, and try to hold meeting by myself; after
sitting near an hour with my mind retired in
stillness, I was suddenly overcome by a Di-
vine visitation, which was very wonderful, far
exceeding any thing I had ever been sensible
of before. I then experienced such an income
of joy and heavenly comfort that I have not
words to describe, with a clear prospect that
my Saviour's arms are open to receive me ;
the sting of death was taken away, all around
me appearing to be marvellous light and love.
117
Many times since, as I have lain in my bed,
in a weak condition, I have also vi^itnessed
heavenly Goodness richly to comfort and sup-
port me, an unworthy creature. I have felt a
mournful concern on account of those who are
deluded by deistical notions, denying our
Lord and Saviour.'^'
He continued sensible for the most part, till
the last hour ; and before he departed, took
an affecting leave of his parents, brothers, and
sisters ; speaking suitably to his father, and
with proper advice to each of the others, one
by one, continuing meek and resigned. A
few minutes before he departed, he requested
his father to join him in prayer that Jesus
would graciously come and release him.
Thus he apparently made a happy conclu-
sion the 19th of the First-month 1803, be-
ing about 24 years of age.
Some account of Samuel Brown, son of
David and Hannah Brown.
IN his illness, which he bore with much
patience and quietude, he appeared to be un-
der deep exercise and thoughtfulness of mind.
The two last weeks of his time, though un-
118
<Jer affliction and great weakness^ he uttered
many lively and sensible expressions, some
of which are here collected.
Some time after he was taken sick, he said
to a young Friend, " I thought since I lay
here^ health was a fine thing to enjoy^ but
when in healthy we are apt to think too little
about it**' At another time said, '' Oh that
young people would stay at home First-day
afternoons, and wait upon the Lord, and read
good books ; how much better they would
feel when they come to lie down to rest; hav-
ing spent the day well, they would feel sweet
peace, but when it is otherwise, condemna-
tion. I know something of it by experience :
Oh that all would take warning, for none
knows how soon he may be brought to a sick
bed as I am ; and then not to have peace of
mind would be very trying; but I feel thank-
ful that I staid at home, though it seemed a
little against my inclination, but it was soon
made easier to me than I could think." — At
another time said, '' The Lord hath been
good to me, though I have not always done j
as I ought; yet it seems as if it was not now
remembered, but all done away."
One morning, lying still a considerable
119
time^ when he stirred, his mother saying she
thought he had been asleep, he replied, ^^ Sleep
has been far from me, but I seemed afraid e-
ven to stir a finger ; for there is a work to be
done in silence: I wish all could see as I now
see."
At another time he prayed to the Almighty
that he would take him to himself, where he
should feel no pain nor sorrow, but peace and
joy. His mother saying, art thou willing to
leave us all? he replied, ^*I love father and
mother, and every body, but I hope to meet
you all in a better place : I have no desire to
live ; I see nothing in this world worth living
for,'' One of his little brothers reading in a
book called Piety promoted, he desired him
to mind what he read, saying, it was the first
that gave hini to feel the sense of the Lord'$
dealings with his people.
At another time being under pain and dis--
tress, his mother said, " I wish thee not to
think hard that thou art thus afflicted. '^ He
said, *^No, no, I take it as God's mercies, for
he has favoured me with my senses, and hath
enabled me to bear it patiently, and I love
him above alL^'
120
The evening before he died, he said, '^ 0\x^
dear mother 1 how careful thou art of me, I
wish thee not to desire my stay here, for I
am coming to the years wherein many things
may fall in my way, that might be a sore
trouble to thee, and the cause of myself be-
ing unhappy forever; but if I die now, there
is a place prepared for me amongst the righ-
teous."
The day he died, when in much pain, he
said, '' 0\ lieavenly Father, I humbly be-
seech thee, if it be thy holy will, grant me
a short and easy passage out of this world."
A little before his decease, he said, " It is
better to be poor and good, than rich and
wicked" — and shortly after quietly departed,
like one falling into an easy sleep, on the 3d
day of the Tenth-month 1803, aged eighteen
vears and a few months.
Testimony of the Monthly Mteting of Phi-
ladelphia for the Northern District^ con-
cerning William Savery.
IT appears that he was born in the city
of Philadelphia in the year 1750, and educa-
ted in the principles of the Christian religion,
121
as professed by us ; and was placed with a
Friend in the country, to learn the trade of a
tannen On his return to the city in 1771,
being naturally of a lively and social disposi-
tion, he soon joined with those who, being
themselves the votaries of folly and vanity,
encouraged him in a departure from the sim-
plicity of Truth J which, aided by his own
propensities, drew him into many deviations
from the religious principles of his educa-
tion : In this situation he was arrested by the
powerfully convictive evidence of the Spirit
of Truth ; and in the year 1778, at a meet-
ing held at Merion after an interment, he
was much affected, and lasting impressions
were made on his mind by that solemn scene,
^nd the testimonies then delivered.
In the autumn of that year, he married in
Chester county, and settled within the limits
of our Monthly Meeting, spent much of his
time in retirement at home, and in the SOth
year of his age, first opened his mouth in a
public testimony ; and dwelling inward with
those gifts and qualifications with which he
Was favoured, he became an able advocate
for the cause in which he had embarked; and
L
122
by his faithful attention thereto, his labours
were blessed, to the benefit of numbers, espe-
cially amongst the youth, to many of whom
he was an eminent instrument of good.
He was engaged to travel much on this
Continent in the service of Truth, being se-
veral months in each year, from 1789 to 1795
inclusive, absent from home on the gospel
errand ; and by accounts received, his labours
of love were to the satisfaction of those among
whom his lot was cast.
Having had his mind drawn into near sym-
pathy with the Friends at Pyrmont in Ger-
many--—with the entire unity of his brethren
at home, he, on the 18th of the Fifth-month
1796, embarked for Liverpool, and thence
soon proceeded to London, and then to Pyr-
mont. After paying an acceptable visit^ to
the comfort and strengthening of Friends
there^ and in some other parts of Germany,
he went to Nismes in the South of France,
visiting a small company of such as professed
with us^ in that neighbourhood, much to his
own comfort and peace. — Then returning to
England, he visited many of the principal
towns and places in that nation, Ireland, and
Scotland, and had large public meetings with
123
those not of our Society. Having thus dis-
charged his reh'gious duty in those parts, he
returned to his family and friends in the
Tenth-month 1798.
He laboured diligently in his temporal bu-
siness for the support of his family, as well
as for the relief of the poor and distressed,
to whose wants his Uberal mind was ever rea-
dy to administer according to his ability ; yet
this did not interrupt his steady attention to
religious duties, being diligent in the attend-
ance of meetings, and in various other ser-
vices to which he was called and appointed,
for the benefit of society and the promotion
of the cause of Truth and righteousness.
In 1802 the neighbourhood in which he
lived was visited with a pestilential disease^
which carried many off in a short time : not
being easy to leave this scene of woe and mi-
sery, he voluntarily resigned himself to visit
those in distress, both Friends and others^
with advice and counsel, in the love of the
gospel, to the great consolation and comfort
of many. And a like aiHiction befalling that
and other parts of the city and neighbourhood,
in the following year, he was engaged in the
same manner, freely devoting himself, both
124
night and day, to relieve the distresses of o-
thers^ with which his own feehng mind was
deeply affected.
In the early part of his sickness he was
borne up above complaining, or admitting that
he was much out of health, until the disease^
which proved a dropsy, had made such pro-
gress^ that it was visible to his friends ; yet
he continued to attend to his outward con-
cerns and religious duties; and in some of the
meetings which he last attended, was led to o-
pen a prospect that his time here would not be
long; but, in an animating view of a blessed
immortality, signified it was no matter how
short, provided this were attained.
He was remarkable for punctuality and up-
rightness in his dealings ; and not long before
liis decease, said to a friend who often visited
him, '^ It is necessary to look to our outward
concerns, there are so many reproachful fail-
ures;" and appeared desirous once more to
get to meeting, that he might have an oppor-
tunity to warn such of the elderly part of So-
ciety who had got into the earth, and of the
youth who had got into the air. ^' I thought,"
said he, ^' I was once strong for the work,
but now I am a child brought back to my
125
hornbook, and have nothing to* trust to but
the mercy of God through Christ my Savi*
our." Thus reverently depending, he was
preserved to the last in great resignation and
composure of mind. He was mostly confin-
ed from the 26th of the Third-month (except
frequently riding out for the benefit of air and
exercise) till the ]8th day of the Sixth-month,
1804^ in the evening of which he was con-
siderably worse, continued ill through the
night, and on the 19th, in the morning about
six o'clock, closed his useful life in the 54th
year of his age. On the fallowing day, his
corpse, attended by a great number of his
friends and neighbours, was interred in
Friends' burial ground in this city.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Hard*
wick and Mendham^ held at Mendham the
1th day of the Second-month 1805, con-
cerning Richard Dell.
HE was born the 16th day of the Tenth-
month 1726, and from his youth was much
inclined to seriousness ; and being early ac-
quainted with the teachings of divine grace,
L2
126
and measurably attending thereto, he became
exemplary in his conduct and conversation.
In the year 1760 he settled within the li-
mits of Mendham particular meeting, and
became a serviceable member thereof. He
was called to the work of the ministry about
the 37th year of his age, and being faithful
thereto, he experienced a growth therein, and
became an able minister of the gospel, being
sound in doctrine, reaching the witness in
many minds. He was a diligent attender of
our religious meetings, and a good example
of humble waiting therein ; careful not to
move in the exercise of his gift without a re-
newed qualification.
He was an affectionate husband, a tender
father, a kind sympathizing friend, and very
useful in his neighbourhood in composing
differences; being zealously concerned for the
honour and promotion of Truth ; the influence
whereof frequently engaged him in the weigh-
ty service of visiting families, both within
the verge of our own and the adjacent Month-
ly Meetings, we believe to the satisfaction
of those he visited and the peace of his own
mind.
His last visit was to some meetings and fa-
127
inilies in West Jersey^ which he performed
to his own satisfaction a few months before
his last illness, which, though attended with
great bodily pain, he was enabled to bear with
remarkable patience and resignation to the
divine Will; saying to one who visited him,
he was waiting for his change — to another,
that he had no desire of recovery, but hoped
he might be preserved in patience. He seve-
ral times imparted very w^eighty covmsel and
advice to those about him, and departed this
life the Sd day of the Eighth-month 1804,
aged near 78, a minister upwards of 40 years ;
and we doubt not but that he hath the frui-
tion of that glory and happiness prepared for
the righteous.
Testimony from London Grove Monthly
Meetings in Chester county ^ Pennsylvania^
concerning Joshua Pusey, who departed
this life the I6th of Third-month 1804,
aged 65 years.
HE was from his youth an example in
piety and virtue, was early appointed an elder,
and to divers other important stations in the
church. We believe he was deeply concern-
128
ed to answer the end of his appointments, for
the cause of Truth and good of society. He
diligently attended our religious meetings,
and maintained an exemplary deportment
therein; was a lover of peace both in the
church and neighbourhood, carefully doing
to others as he would they should do to him ;
which so corresponded with his^admonitions
and advice, that it had great weight and in-
fluence; was also concerned tliat his family
might live in peace and love after his de-
cease.
Soon after he was taken ill in his last sick-
ness, he said, '^ I have no prospect of con-
tinuing much longer with you, my dear wife
and children, yet it is with gratitude I ac-
knowledge the favour of having been permit-
ted to remain thus long.'' To three of his
children he said, '* Be exceedingly careful
that your characters become not spotted with
spots and blemishes — live in the fear of the
Lord, it is clean and endureth forever : it is
the beginning of wisdorn ; it is a fountain of
life, which preserves from the snares of
death." Speaking of Deists, he said, *^ There
is one thing with which I believe they are
unacquainted, viz. the love of God shed a-
129
broad in the heart, which surpasseth the un-
derstanding of men,''
After a severe time in his disorder, he said
to a neighbour, '' I thought my close near,
but saw nothing in my way; I feel that peace
which the world cannot give nor take away ;
the love of God shed abroad in my heart.-'
At another time he said to a friend, ^' I am
here, and favoured with my senses; I have not
done much for the Truth, but have been on
Truth's side, for which 1 feel peace; and be-
lieve, through the adorable mercy of God, I
shall be admitted within the gate."
The day before his decease, he was awful-
ly exercised in supplication to the Almighty
for the blessing of preservation to descend
upon all, and that patience might be granted
him to bear his afflictions: a difficulty of
•A
breathing increasing, nearly the last words
that were intelligible, were, ** Thine is the
kingdom, the power, and the glory, forever
and for evermore"- — So closed his time here
with a sweet savour.
130
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Phi-
ladelphia for the Xorthern District^ con-
cerning John Parrish.
HE was born in Maryland in the year
1730, on his father's farm, adjacent to the
spot whereon the city of Baltimore now
stands. Being left an orphan, he was placed
to learn a trade in Philadelphia, and served
his apprenticeship with reputation. Soon after
arriving at man's estate, he became, under the
influence of a divine visitation, more than u-
sually exercised in concern for the welfare of
his immortal part; and was for a considerable
time, under very great depression of mind; in
which season of close probation he was mer-
cifully preserved from sinking inta despond-
ency, and at length, through deep humiliation
and abasement, witnessing this to be a dis-
pensation permitted for his refinement, was
graciously relieved from his low, afflicted
state, raised to sing of the mercies of God on
the banks of deliverance, and was recom-
mended as a minister in the Tenth-month,
1777.
In the year 1773 he accompanied our friend
Zebulon Heston on a religious visit to the-
131
Delaware Indians, residing westward of Penn-
sylvania; the performance of which appre-
hended duty yielded peace to his own mind,
and it appears was very acceptable to them.
The desire for their religious improvement,
and to render the situation of the Indian na-
tives of our country more comfortable, by
drawing them olF from their usual precarious
mode of living by hunting, and encouraging
them to habits of industry and the cultivation
of their lands, was a subject which engaged
a considerable portion of his attention ; and
from having been much amongst them in se-
veral visits to their settlements, becoming
well acquainted with their habits and manners,
he was very useful in endeavouring to for-
ward their civil and religious improvement.
Another striking trait of the benevolence of
his character, was his early and steady attach'
ment to the cause of the injured black peo-
ple. Having in younger life had an opportu-
nity of witnessing some scenes of degradation
and grievous suffering incident to their en^
slaved state, he soon became a zealous and
useful advocate for their emancipation ; and
in addition to his persevering private labours
for their benefit, was frequently induced, un^
132
der a clear sense of religious duty, personally
to appear before legislative assemblies on their
behalf.
In the year 1784, accompanied by James
Cresson, he performed a visit in Gospel love
to the inhabitants of the island of Barbadoes,
where they continued about eight weeks, and
on their return he said, their labour was to
satisfaction and comfort ; and thankfully ac-
knowledged that divine help and protection
were graciously vouchsafed through the ar-
duous undertaking.
He travelled, in Truth^s service, in several
of the governments on this continent, wherein
his labours of love were edifying and accept-
able. He was naturally of a cheerful disposi-
tion, and became through the aid of divine
grace, remarkable for resignation and patience
under trials, of which he had many; and hav-
ing himself suffered affliction, was frequently
a comfortable visitor to those who were in
distress, and a true sympathizer in the afflic-
tions of others. His public testimonies were
mostly short, and delivered in much broken-
ness, yet his ministry was clear, sound, and
edifying. His concern was great on account
of the rising generation, often encouraging
133
them to come taste and see for themselves
that the Lord is good, and to enter in the
prime of their days into his service ; testifying
from his own experience^ that they would
never have cause to repent serving so good a
master.
In the Tenth-month 1807, with the appro-
bation of our monthly meeting, he attended
the Yearly Meeting at Baltimore, and after it
was over^ was religiously engaged on the 16th
to visit the prisoners in the jail of that place.
In the evening of the same day, at the house
of a friend, he was suddenly seized with a pa-
ralytic affection, under the effect of which he
continued, without much appearance of bo-
dily suffering, though incapable of expression,
until the evening of the 21st, when he was
released from this state of trial and probation;
and we doubt not is gathered into the fold of
rest and peace— aged near 78 — a minister a-
bout 30 vears^
M
134
Testimony of New Garden Monthly Meeting
concerning Dinah Lamborn.
AFTER her marriage, which was about
the 18th year of her age, she settled with her
husband at London Grove^ and became a
member of this Monthly Meeting. It appears
from some of her memorandums^ that in earl)'*
life her mind was often turned to pray for and
seek after an inheritance in the Truth; and
being but a child that had need of instruction,
she greatly esteemed the company and con-
versation of those whom she appi:ehended
were further advanced in religious experience;
and hath since at times expressed, with a
sense of gratitude, the lively remembrance
she retained of the merciful extendings of Di-
vine regard towards her in those youthful
days ; and of the fatherly and motherly care
of divers friends.
After many refining baptisms, she came
forth, about the 35th year of her age, with an
acceptable acknowledgment to the goodness
and mercy of that arm of power which had
been revealed for her help ; to the efficacy
whereof she was many times qualified to bear
a sweet and consoling testimony amongst us,
135
and in parts adjacent, as also in some of the
neighbouring governments; performing some
of those visits under great bodily infirmities,
divers of her joints being drawn out of plac€
by the force of rheumatic pains.
Her concern for the rising generation was
great, frequently calling upon them in public
testimony, with inviting language, to come
and partake freely of that Fountain which
would heal them of their maladies ; often ma-
nifesting a desire to have them in her com-
pany. For those of her own family, her
prayers and tears were often poured out, that
they might not only be the called, but the
chosen of the Lord. She was careful not to
reprove in a light or hasty manner, but to seek
for a quiet and retired opportunity; speaking in
mild terms, and endeavouring so to reach the
divine witness, that they could not gainsay ;
whereby we believe she was made a blessing
to some both in her own family and neighbour-
hood.
In the time of the revolutionary war, it was
the lot of the family to meet with much strip-
ping for military demands, wherein she bore
her testimony with firmness, saying ''Let us
trust in the Lord.'' She much prized the
136
unity of the brethren and sisters ; and know-
ing the comfort and advantage thereof^ was
guarded against indulging a disposition to
speak disrespectfully ; and sonaetimes men-
tioned, in substance, that upon hearing of re-
flections being cast upon her, she had at times
been favoured to believe a higher and better
ground was attainable than that of reflecting
again ; that it had appeared safer first to exa-
mine her own conduct, and endeavour to mend
where she found it to be remiss ; that under
those exercises, her mind had been animated
with desire, that she might be favoured to
labour more earnestly to obtain a portion of
that good part, which the world can neither
give nor take away. She manifested much
desire, even under great bodily infirmities, to
attend religious meetings, and to promote the
attendance of her family ; and was exempla-
iy in her deportment in them : in those for
discipline she was eminently useful, being'
endued with a spirit of clear discerning and
sound judgment ; though often drawn into
sympathy for those, who through inadvertence
had gone astray. Thus from small begin-
nings, in much simplicity, she was raised up
to become a nursing mother in the church*
137
About eight years before her decease, she
became so enfeebled as not to be able to walk
or stand alone^ neither to follow any busi-
ness with her hands for most of that time;
under which humbling dispensation (although
her affliction was often great) she was so di-
vinely supported, as to manifest patience and
resignation, which proved very edifying and
aftecting to many who visited her ; being en-
abled to speak to their conditions in a lively
manner, imparting much excellent counsel.
Her conversation was instructive, mostly ap-
pearing cheerful, and remarking at times,
from a sense of gratitude, the many favours
she yet enjoyed ; amongst which she esteem-
ed the holy Scriptures as a peculiar blessing,
frequently reading and meditating therein; arid
was concerned to promote a similar disposi-
tion and practice in others, apprehending she
had been favoured to draw much consolation
therefrom, in this time of her deep proving;
all which was as a lively seal to the efficacy of
that blessed truth to which sliie had borne tes-
timony in more active life.
About two weeks before her decease, she
was taken with a chill and fever ; and some
M 2
158
days after, being favoured with the overflow-
ings of divine love, expressed thus, " I hope
to be favoured with patience to wait until my
change come," saying, *'my end will be
peace : the Lord hath plucked my feet out of
the mire and clay, and set them upon a rock
that is higher than I, and hath put a new
song into my mouthy even praises for ever -
more/' In the evening of the 15th of the
Fourth-month 1807, she quietly departed, as
one going into an easy sleep, in the 63d year
of her age ; and her memory remains preci-
ous, having through faith obtained a good re-
port.
J[ Memorial of Chester Monthly Meeting
concerning Eli Yarnall.
OUR beloved friend became, in early
life, acquainted with the voice of the true
Shepherd, inwardly revealed ; and by im-
proving under the divine visitations, gracious-
ly aftbrded from time to time, he grew in
godliness. About the 27th year of his age,
he appeared in the ministry, and afterwards
performed several journies in the service of
the gospel to the edification of the church, in
139
some of the neighbouring States, For many
years of the latter part of his life, his public
service was mostly confined withm the limits
of our Quarterly Meeting, yet his growth
from stature to stature in religious experience,
was apparent ; until he became a truly valued
father in the church, and an able minister of
the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ,
His appearances in the ministry were, of
latter years, not very frequent ; being a good
example in humble waiting until he felt the
renewal of that ability in which alone he
could minister, to his own peace and the health
of the church. In those frequent seasons of
waiting in our meetings to attain to a state of
solemn silence before the great Head of the
Church, a reverent awfulness was frequently
visible in his countenance ; and under a feel-
ing sense of his own frailty as a dependent
creature, and of the evidences of divine love,
from time to time renewed, tears of humilia-
tion and gratitude were often seen to flow
from him.
In the concerns relating to the affairs of our
religious Society, his various services were
rendered in a manner becoming a cheerfully
dedicated servant. In his intercourse with.
140
men, and in his deportment before his family,
he showed an example of circumspection and
meekness.
In the forepart of the Seventh-month 1812,
he became indisposed of a fever ; in the early-
part whereof, he appeared to have some sense
of his end approaching. His disease was^
after a time, attended with symptoms of a
very afflicting kind, under which he suffered
great pain. In the beginning of the Eighth-
month, to a friend who visited him^ he ex-
pressed thus : ^' My dear friend^ I believe I
am going the way of all flesh. My pain is
often very great, but my mind, under the
prospect of approaching dissolution, enjoys
entire resignation. Indeed, the quietude and
peaceful serenity with which I have, from
day to day, since my confinement, been fa-
voured, even when under excruciating pain,
is cause of much thankfulness and admira-
tion."
On the 6th, being much relieved, his
wife and childrdi with two other relations
being present, after a short time of silence,
he appeared in fervent supplication, be-
seeching the Almighty who had been with
him from his youth, to sustain and support
141
him to the end^ and not to suffer him to
fall into temptation. Afterwards address-
ing his two sons, he reminded them of the
many precious visitations which had been
dispensed both immediately and instrument-
ally ; adding, that he craved their encourage-
ment to obedience ; that by making the Lord
their friend, they might witness him to be
their strength and support through life. Short-
ly afterwards, he broke forth in praises and
thanksgiving to the God and Father of mer-
cies for the blessed assurance which he then
felt of his lovC;, and of his peace being made
with him. After a short silence, he again
broke forth in these words : *' Glory to God
in the highest ; on earth peace ; good will to
men;" adding, ^' often before now I have
been made sensible of the universahty of the
love of our heavenly Father, and now I feel
it to flow towards all men." Then repeating
the text, he exclaimed — " O ! what a won-
derful display of the unspeakable love of God
to his creature man." Sometime after, he
said, '' If I die now, give my dear love to
all my friends, and tell them I die in peace
and unity with all faithful Friends."
142
On the 14th, an observation being fnade
implying the possibility of his recovery, he
said, " My dependence is on the Lord Al-
mighty, whose blessed will be done — though
I may be taken, I can say in truth, come
Lord;, thy servant is ready. I have not now
to suffer the pangs of guilt."
On the 16th, after some solid observations
on his situation, he signified that his mind
was at peace with God and with all men, and
said, ^' The sting of death is sin, and that is
taken away."
. Many other expressions were uttered du-
ring his sickness, tending to show his quiet,
humble resignation to the will of his heavenly
Father, either to live or to die, and his great
desire that his friends and connections would
give him up freely to divine disposal.
His patience under suffering was remark-
able, and his love to his friends appeared to
be unbounded.
Being much relieved in the latter part of
his time from severe pain, he was often con-
cerned to render the tribute of gratitude and
thankfulness to the Author of every blessing,
for thus graciously interposing on his behalf;
and throughout his confinement, it was never
143
discoverable that he was suffered for a mo-
ment to lose his confidence in the all-sustain-
ing arm of divine help, nor to doubt of his
acceptance v^ith his Lord and Master.
He quietly departed this life on the 25th
day of the Eighth-month, 1812, in the morn-
ing, in the 60th year of his age.
Testimony ^from the Falls Monthly Meeting
in Bucks County^ Pennsylvania^ concerning
John Simpson.
IT appears he was bom the 23d day of
the Tenth. month 1739, of parents in mem-
bership with Friends, who removed (when he
was an infant) and settled in the verge of
Buckingham monthly meeting in this county;
and being naturally of a quick and lively dis-
position, he often indulged himself in levity
and mirth incident to unthinking youth; but
sometime before he arrived to man's estate,
a visitation of divine love was extended to
his soul, whereby he was favoured to see sin
to be exceeding sinful, and as he abode in
humility, under the operation of the Spirit
upon him, he was favoured to experience his
144
Qwn fallen nature in a good degree subjected,
and a new birth brought forth.
About the 26th year of his age^ he appeared
in the ministry, and became an able minister
of the gospel ; for the promulgation of which
he was concerned to visit the meetings on this
continent, and many of them several times,
his life and conversation corresponding with
the gospel. And^ as he knew from ex peri-
ence that young people left to themselves often
spend time unprofitably, especially on First-
day afternoons, he was frequently engaged to
sit down with his family in solid retirement ;
at times had the Scriptures of Truth read
therein, and that the benefit might become
mcare general, was engaged to recommend the
like practice to others. When differences or
disunity arose within his knowledge, be was
zealously engaged to endeavour to bring a-
bout a settlement and reconciliation, for which
service he was peculiarly gifted.
Having removed to the State of Ohio in the
year 1810^ and spent some time there in the
service of Truth, his mind became easy to
return, though in a weak state of health ; and
proceeding on his journey as far as Waynes-
ville, he departed this life the 30th day of the
145
Eighth-month, 1811, aged about 72 years.
Some extracts from his writings during his
sickness are hereto annexed,
"Now having been above a month tried
with sickness and weakness, some days and
nights sharp pain as ever I experienced, but
most surely I could say, that the Lord did
make my bed in sickness, and heard my sup-
plications that I was enabled to put up, that
he would look down upon me. The joyful
and peaceful state of mind I feel, and also
sweet brotherly love among my friends, so
that if I have now finished my day's work, let
all my children, connexions, and friends se-
cretly hope, that if I live or die I am the
Lord's, 1 seldom or ever felt more desirous
that Truth might prosper; but feel a heavy
cloud over the church, as the apostle Paul
rnxntions concerning the foolish Galatians.
O, may every sensible Christian professor lay
it closely to heart, and unite in supplication,
that the prophecy of Zephaniah may come to
pass: ''For then will I turn to the people a
pure language, that they may all call upon the
name of the Lord, to serve him widi one
consent."
N
146
The substance of some expressions that he
desired might be taken down in writing, and
spread among his friends, a few days before
his death : —
He said that the nearer he drew to the close
of his Hfe, the plainer he saw^ and the clearer
evidence he had; that a greater deception could
not be practised upon mankind, than to per-
suade them that they could be Christians
without spiritual baptism; but it was his ar-
dent desire for all, that they might not be de-
ceived, but be willing to endure the baptism of
Christ. Frequently repeating at other times,
*' There is no other way, there is no other
way.'' He further said, '' I feel like one that
has done his day's work ; I have fought a
good fight, and all is well— dust must return
to dust."
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Bur-
lington concerning John Hoskins.
HE was favoured in early life with a vi-
sitation of divine love, and during his appren-
ticeship his mind became impressed with an
apprehension of duty to attend religious meet-
jings held on those called week-days, in which
147
he met with various discouragements; but
continuing faithful in bearing the cross, his
concern to fulfil this important duty, as he ad-
vanced in life, and was engaged in its active
scenes for the support of an increasing family^
became more fervent and extensive; being
often heard to say, while endeavouring to
impress a sense of its importance on the minds
of others, that religious meetings w^ere of lit-
tie benefit to himself, if his tender ofFspring^
or the youth placed under his care, were ab-
sent; thus evincing by example and precept^
a lively sense of the solemn obligation we are
under to render worship in our public assem-
blies to the author and dispenser of all our
blessings.
Continuing obedient to the dictates of the
divine principle, he gradually experienced the
propensities of nature regulated, the strong
will of man subjected, and the lamb-like na-
ture exalted: this was particularly conspicu-
ous in the latter years of his life, wherein uni-
versal love was much the clothing of his
mind.
During a long course of years he stood ac-
ceptably in the station of an Elder, and was
zealous in the support of our Christian testi-
148
monies ; manifesting a fervent concern, that
no failure on the part of those who professed
to bear them, might eclipse their lustre, and
thereby prove an occasion of stumbling to
seeking minds.
His last illness continued about four days ;
during which time, though he suffered much
bodily pain^ he was preserved in patience,
and his mind appeared to be sustained in
humble confidence^ with reference to the ap-
proaching solemn period; expressing to the
physician who attended him, '^ I am wasting
with this disorder, but it does not alarm me,"
or words to that import. At another time, to
a near connection who enquired how he felt,
after a pause he said, *' I feel nothing in my
way; I feel love in my heart to all mankind.-'
He further said, ^'I have nothing to depend
upon but divine mercy.
He quietly departed on the 27th day of the
Third-month 1814, in the 87th year of his
age.
149
Testimony of New Garden Monthly Meet-
ing concerning Jacob Lindley.
THIS our valuable friend was born in
the Ninth-month, 1744. He was earlv in
life a lover of religious enquiry^ being of an
affable and communicative disposition^ not
willingly giving, nor readily taking offence ;
and as his natural endowments became sea-
soned with divine grace, he w^as fitted to fill
W'iih propriety the important station to which
he was afterwards called.
His first appearance in the ministry was
about the thirtieth year of his age : his com-
munications were lively and powerful, reach-
ing the witness in the hearts of those to whom
he ministered; and by keeping low and hum-
ble, walking in fear, and in obedience to the
manifestations of duty, he grew in his gift,
and became an able minister of the gospel^
qualified to divide the word aright to the se-
veral states of the people. Being well versed
in the Scriptures, he was frequently enabled
to open them with instructive clearness. In
times of internal commotion and strife in our
Country^ he was deeply concerned ; earnestly
N2
150
cautioning Friends, especially the young men,
to watch against the delusive spirit of war, in
its various appearances, so desolating in its
progress, and destructive to the human spe-
cies; and we believe his labours herein were
productive of salutary effects.
He was one of those who bore a faithful
testimony against the improper use of ardent
spirits, at a time when the minds of Friends
in general were less awakened to the magni-
tude of the evil, than has since been the case.
The descendants of the African race found
in him a zealous advocate ; their wrongs and
sufferings obtaining his tender sympathy.
His travels in the exercise of his gift, ap-
pear to have been to the acceptance and edi-
fication of those among whom he came.
We shall close this Testimony wdth a few
remarks on the last day of his existence in
mutability, awfully impressive of the neces-
sity of having our accounts in readiness. He
appeared in the meeting at New Garden, in
a lively and affecting communication, deliv-
ered with heart-tendering energy and clear-
ness; in the course of which, he intimated an
apprehension that there might be those pre-
sent who would not see the light of another
151
day ; and added^ perhaps it might be himself.
After meeting he appeared in his usual
cheerful disposition; when, towards evening,
by a fall from a chaise, he was suddenly de-
prived of life.
His decease was on the 12th of the Sixth-
month, 1814; and on the 14th of the same,
he was interred in Friends' burying ground
at Ne\/ Garden, where a solemn meeting was
held on the occasion.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Phi-
ladelphia for the Northern District^ con^
cerning Thomas Scattergood.
FROM the love we feel for the memory
of this our dear friend, and the continued
sense we have of his fervent pious engage-
ments, it appears to be a duty to posterity to
transmit some account of his life and conver-
sation.
He was born in the city of Burlington,
New Jersey, of parents professing belief in
the doctrines and principles held by us as a
religious Society : his father dying whilst he
was young, he was placed an apprentice in
this city; and though often sensible of the
152
checks of divine grace, which condemns for
sin, he followed the inclination of his own
corrupt will^ which led into estrangement
from the path of peace ; till being in mercy-
visited with an humbling sense of his miser-
able condition, he turned at the reproofs of
instruction, and submitting to the gentle ma-
nifestations of light upon his understanding,
was enabled to bear the cross of Christy and
became qualified to extend advice and coun-
sel to others. Under those exercises, a sense
of a call to the ministry of the gospel was^
in the wisdom and love of God, communi-
cated to his mind ; but through great reluct-
ance to yield to this awful work, he forbore
for several years, and thereby brought upon
himself very deep distressing conflicts. At
length, whilst accompanying a Friend who
had been here on a religious visit, the im-
pression of divine requiring being renewed
upon him, his mouth was opened with a few
words in a religious meeting, and after his
return, he expressed at times in our religious
assemblies, a few sentences in a tender bro-
ken manner, much to the satisfaction of his
friends ; and continuing steadfast under ma-
ny baptisms and trials, he was remarkably
15
<-)
careful that no part of his conduct might les-
sen the force of the doctrine which he had to
preach to others. Keeping faithful to the
intimations of duty, he became prepared for
more extensive service ; and with the concur-
rence of the Monthly Meeting, proceeded to
fulfil a prospect he had of a religious visit to
the meetings of Friends within the govern-
ment of New York^ and part of New En-
gland^ and was favoured to return with the
reward of peace. Thus diligently labouring
in the work of the ministry, he was for many
years much from home, visiting meetings in
various places, particularly in Maryland, Vir-
ginia, and Carolina ; where he experienced
much close exercise and proving of faith and
patience ; but through the goodness and pow-
er of the blessed Sheplierd of Israel, whose
help is ever near for the support of his humble
dedicated servants, he was carried through
all, to the comfort of his own mind, and the
satisfaction of his friends.
The prospect of making a visit to the church-
es in Europe being opened upon his mind,
and meekly abiding under the weight of this
exercise until it was ripe for the information
of his friends, he was induced to spread it
154
before them; and obtaining theii^unity and
sympathy, he embarked, and arrived in Eng-
land in the year 1794. Much deep and silent
exercise was often his lot, but as resignation
and patience were maintained, he was enabled
to discharge what appeared to be his duty ;
and labouring for several years in the fulfil-
ment of this arduous service, he experienced
the near unity and fellowship of Friends in
those countries, and came away in the enjoy-
ment of peace, under a sense of the immedi-
ate protecting providence of Him, who is to
his children a sure rock and never-failing re-
fuge. He continued mostly at home for se-
veral years, diligently attending the respective
meetings of which he was a member, and also
other religious services.
He was much devoted to the promotion of
the cause of Truth and righteousness, and
through the efficacy of heavenly love, was at
times enabled to say, it was more to him than
his necessary food; but being sensible of his
various infirmities, he was frequent in inward
retirement, and hence his mind became
strengthened in watchfulness against those
things which interrupt the aspiration of the
soul towards the Fountain of everlasting life ;
155
being thereby made quick in the fear of
the Lord, he increased in solid experience,
and gradually advanced in the way and work
of salvation. His example in silent wait-
ing in our religious meetings was instruc-
tive, and in the exercise of his gift, it was
evident that he had been careful to feel the
putting forth of the divine hand, being at
times eminently endued with a clear discern-
ment of the states of meetings and individuals,
and in the power of the gospel, was made in-
strumental to baptize many into deep contriti-
on, through a heart-felt sense of their own con-
dition. Thus, as a scribe well instructed into
the kingdom, he brought forth out of the
treasury things new and old, to the edification
of the body and to the praise of its ever ador-
able Head.
His sympathy with the afflicted was often
manifest; and the situation of those in neces-
sitous circumstances peculiarly claiming his
tender regard, occasioned his frequently
bringing to the notice of his brethren, their
suffering condition, that their benevolent en-
deavours might be exerted for their allevia-
tion.
•He was so tender of the reputation of all;
156
that he could not take the liberty of expres-
sing any thing to lessen it, nor was he easy to
hear others in such a practice.
He attended several sittings of our Yearly
meeting in the Fourth-month 1814, and was
taken unwell the 21st. The disorder, though
apparently not alarming at the commence-
ment^ in a short time greatly prostrated his
strength; yet he was preserved throughout
in much quietness and sweetness of spirit;
w^as frequently pleasant and cheerful; his con-
cern for the prosperity of Zion was still the
prevalent engagement of his mind^ and he of-
ten enquired how the Yearly Meeting was
advancing in its important business*
On the third day of his illness, a friend sit-
ting by him expressed he felt a peaceful so-
lemnity— he replied, '^ So do I; my mind is
centred in quiet, peaceful resignation." On
the next day those about him apprehended he
was near departing, but reviving a little, he at
intervals expressed nearly as follows: ^^This
is the last piece of the garment that is to be
w^orked up; and if I can be favoured to join
the righteous of every generation, it will be
enough." Again — " Well, I dont know that
I have much to sav for myself; I leave it
157
to the Lord, the Shepherd that sleepeth not
by day nor slumbereth by night, who watch-
eth over his children and over his flock : A-
gain — ''I hope that a righteous generation
will be raised up and preserved as a seed" —
and after a silent pause, added, " Oh, if we
can but be favoured to take some of that love
with us — the end crowns all — I have nothing
to boast of; I have been baptized into many
low places, and raised up again." He ap-
peared disposed for more expression, but his
bodily powers were so far gone as to render
his attempts unintelligible ; yet after a consid-
erable time of silence, he uttered with much
emphasis, ^' I will lead them." Soon after
which he quietly and peacefully departed, the
24th of the Fourth-month^ 1814; and we
doubt not hath entered into rest, enjoying
that crown of righteousness which the Lord,
the righteous Judge, will give unto all them
that love his appearing.
O
158
Testimony of the Monthly MeetiJig ofPhila-
delphia for the Southern District concern-
ing De.borah Evans, wife of TVilliam
Evans.
WITH a view to excite in the minds of
survivors, and particularly the youth, a close
adherence to the intimations of divine grace,
we are engaged to preserve some account of
this our beloved friend. In the early part
of life, through the influence of company, she
was drawn to partake of the vain amusements
which with insidious plausibility are present-
ed to ensnare the minds of unwary youth*
But through the tender mercy of a gracious
Creator^ being brought to see the sinfulness
of thus wasting the precious time allotted for
a purpose unspeakably interesting to every
rational being, she was induced to yield to
those visitations of divine love ; and as she
kept close to the gentle operation thereof up-
on her mind, was strengthened to bear the
cross, and became exemplary in plainness
and simplicity. In this humble state, she was
received into membership amongst Friends^
about the nineteenth year of her age, A few
159
years after her marriage, her constitution be-
coming very delicate, she gradually declined
in health ; and during her illness, was often
favoured with an unshaken confidence that
the Lord, who had been pleased to draw her
mind to the teaching of his blessed Spirit,
would, as she kept thereto^ be her never-fail-
ing helper in every trying season, and sup-
port through all the conflict of disease and
death*
During the time of her sickness, sh6 utter-
ed many weighty expressions^ some of which
are as follow :—
Fifth month;, 1815 — A few friends being
present in her chamber, after a time of si-
lencCj she uttered some expressions of thanks-
giving for divine support, and then added,
*'Oh that I had the opportunity to testify to
the greatness of the Almighty; and that it was
in my power to impress on the minds of the
young people the very great importance of
giving up in early life ; that the mind might
have a foundation to rest upon in the time of
trial, when the world is as nothing.''
At another season she said, that some time
back, upon hearing some parts of the New
Testament read, respecting our Saviour, the
160
query occurred, *'What do I know of a Sa-
viour?" and it was presently followed by the
evidence that she had felt a principle in her
own mind, which had shewn her what was
right and what was wrong; and that as she
attended to it, it would prove a Saviour to
her — and then said, these expressions were
brought to her remembrance, "To know thee
the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom
thou hast sent, is life eternal."
In the evening of the 19th of Sixth-month,
she broke forth in supplication thus^ " Oh
great and glorious Lord, grant me patience
that will carry even through the gates of
death. Thou knowest that I have endeavour-
ed to serve thee according to my measure ;
prepare for me, according tothy eternal good-
ness, a mansion of rest; and shorten the time,
if consistent with thy holy will." After a few
minutes, said, " In all my trials and deep af-
flictions I have refreshing seasons."
On Third-day, the 20th, in a time of great
bodily suffering, she said, '^ I should consi-
der it a favour to be removed in one of these
spells, but I am resigned : it is my meat and
drink to do his will" — and sometime after ex-
pressed, ''Well is it for me, that part of the
161
work was done before such a time as ihis'^ —
then after a solemn pause, she spoke in com-
memoration of the Lord's goodness, and in in-
tercession, — ''Almighty God! my soul dotli
magnify thee, and my spirit rejoiceth in thy
salvation — Oh grant that I may receive daily
a portion of thy holy everlasting patience. — I
have known a principle within from early life
which condemned for doing wrong, and led
to do that which was right ; and have been in-
duced at eleven years of age, to leave my pil-
low with my cheeks bathed with tears, and
on my little knees, pray that I might be a
good child.'*
On the morning of the 23rd, " Oh great
and holy Being, be pleased to grant fresh
supplies of thy patience: Oh hear the voice of
my supplication ; be near and uphold me, for
I have none in heaven to look unto but thee,
nor in all the earth in comparison with thee.'^
Next day being in great pain, she said,
'* Oh Lord, be near. Oh, grant me patience
— let resignation be my constant theme.
Thou art great; thou art merciful; thou know-
est all my deep afflictions ; thou wilt not try
me beyond what I am able to bear ; therefore
0 2
162
let me bless and praise thee." A little while
after — '' Oh Lord, take me to thyself. Oh
Lord^ how good art thou to me ; my heart
is filled with praises to the high God, who
reigneth above with the Lamb forever — Oh
the sweet peace." In the afternoon she
said, " That glorious presence is not with-
drawn, but I believe is near to support my
poor, tried, weary, tossed mind ; not toss-
ed with tempest^ but weakness : and when it
shall be his will to take me hence, I go re-
joicingly : If I love and serve him, will he
not keep his covenant ? yea, most surely."
On the 25th, she said, ^' Praise the Lord,
O my soul, bless his holy name ; glorify him
whilst thou art here ; sing of his mercy and
goodness, for they are very great." In the
course of the night, a friend w^ho was watching
with her, observing, that she had indeed need
of patience under her great suffering, and that
it appeared she was remarkably supplied with
it — she replied, '' I am sensible of it, and it
is a great mercy ;" and continued nearly in
these words: ''I have much to be thankful
for ; I was visited in very early life, and was
enabled to yield to the heavenly visitation —
He has been with me all my life long, and
163
does not forsake me in this closing period ;
but is graciously pleased, at times, to quali-
fy me under all my bodily suflferings, to com-
memorate his marvellous goodness, and to
sing praise, high praises to his ever-excellent
name.''
In the afternoon of the 27th, a few hours
before her death, she said, ^'Praise the Lord:
praise the Lord, O my soul ; praise his great
and glorious name — Lean upon him, that
thou mayest know him to be thy support in
the hour of deep conflict, and to receive thee
into the kingdom of everlasting rest." After
a little time, her close being near, she took
leave of her near connexions present, and
said, ^^ Lord Almighty, receive my spirit. — -
Now I am going ; dont hold me/' and de-
parted between eleven and twelve o'clock at
night, the 27th of the Sixth-month; 1815, in
the 28th year of her age.
Testimony of TVoodbury Monthly Meeting
respecting loYL^ Reeve.
THIS our beloved friend was the son
of Joseph and Eleanor Reeve, members of
Greenwich particular meeting, in Cumber-
164
land County, New Jersey. From accounts
received, he was born in the Fifth-month,
1729, and his youthful time of Hfe was mark-
ed with sobriety, and circumspection of con-
duct and conversation. He settled within
the verge of the above-mentioned meeting,
and early became an active and exercised
member thereof. As he advanced in life, by
being obedient to the manifestations of light
and grace, about the 28th year of his age,^
he came forth in the ministry, to the satis-
faction of Friends.
It appears that at different times, in gospel
love, he visited the meetings of Friends in
New England, New York^ Pennsylvania, and
New Jersey generally; and some of the meet-
ings in the Southern States. In the year 1793
he removed to reside within the compass of
this Meeting, where his upright example, re-
verent waiting and gospel labours amongst
us, have been impressive on many minds.
The latter part of his time, he frequently
expressed, that he had served a gracious and
good Master ; and was often engaged in reli-
gious communication to his family and those
about him. He appeared to be quietly wait-
ing for a release from his bodily afflictions,
165
which he bore with remarkable patience and
resignation.
A few days before his departure, after say-
ing, " I believe I shall not continue many
days and perhaps not many hours,-' he ex-
pressed a desire to see the family together
once more ; who being called into the room,
he spoke nearly as follows : — '' I feel my bo-
dily strength weakening fast, and the lamp of
life nearly extinguished." And after speak»
ing affectionately to his wife, said, '' Dear
children I have endeavoured by precept and
example to discharge my duty faithfully to-
wards you. I have often interceded with fer--
vent prayers to the Fountain of all good, on
vour behalf : dear children live in love; live
in love and harmony one with another : be
kind and affectionate to one another : you
have often been a comfort to me: I commend
you to God, and the word of his grace." Af-
ter w^hich he seemed to revive a little, and
some timjg after said, ''I may continue per-
haps a few days longer ; but if it should be
the Lord's will, I should be glad the time was
come to be released : I am not afraid to die :
what I am, I am by the mercy of God."
And to his wife he said, '' I have prayed that
. 166
I might have an easy passage, w^hich I now
believe will be granted. My sufferings have
been great^ but they are nearly over."
The evening before his death he appeared
fervent in prayer^ though scarcely intelligible ;
but '' O Lord my God,'' and '^ the dear Re-
deemer," were several times distinctly heard.
He continued until ten o'clock next morning,
when he quietly departed, the 4th of the First-
month 1816, in the 87th year of his age.
A Memorial of Buckingham and Solehury
Monthly Meetings concerning Oliver
Paxson.
THIS our beloved friend was born in
the township of Solebury, Bucks county,
Pennsylvania, in the year 1741; and by obe-
dience to the visitations of divine kindness,
became an active and useful member of reli-
gious Society ; diligent and punctual in the
attendance of meetings and all other religious
appointments from his youth. And being
zealously concerned for the cause of Truth,
and possessing a sound judgment, was ser-
viceable in the affairs of Society^ in which he
stood as an upright pillar.
167
During several years of the latter part of his
life he was much afflicted with an asthmatical
complaint, which with some other infirmities
so enfeebled him as to confine him much a-
bout home : yet he exerted himself to get to
his own meeting, though often in great weak-
ness; frequently observing, *^I never feel bet-
ter than when assembled with my friends for
the purpose of solemn worship. There may
yet be much for me to suffer, and I have need
to lay hold of every means of renewing my
strength."
At one of the last Quarterly Meetings of
Ministers and Elders which he attended, he
w^as engaged feelingly to excite Friends to an
increasing dedication of heart ; and in an es-
pecial manner, that they labour to feel and
maintain the unity of the one Spirit. He also
attended the meeting for business ; and on his
return, observed, " I felt strong desires to sit
with my friends once more in a Quarterly
Meeting at this place, and though it has been
accomplished through much bodily weakness,
I feel thankful I was there. '^
For several weeks previous to his close, he
was much confined to the house ; suffering,
most of the time, extreme pain, from a dis-
168
ease in his limbs^ and an increased difficulty
in breathing, which prevented his laying
down ; yet his mind retained much of its
wonted vigour and deep interest in concerns
that related to the Society at large. On tak-
ing leave of some friends who had called to
see him, he said, *^ My love to the cause re-
mains strong, and my intercessions are at
times fervent, that tlie work of the gospel of
peace may go on, to the hastening of that
day, when the earth shall be full of the know-
ledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the
sea." To some friends w^ho expressed a
concern at seeing him suffer so much, he re-
plied, " I have received good at the hand of
the Lord^ and shall I not receive evil:* ne-
verthelessj I value the sympathy of my friends.,
and desire that my afflictions be not lighten-
ed, or cut short, before the work is done ;
but that I may be strengthened to wait iti re-
signation, till my change come." And^
though a large portion of bodily suffering was
meted to him near his close, yet he was fa-
voured to feel the earnest of liis petition, his
mind being mercifully sustained to the end^^
• Jobii. 10,
IG9
sometime before which, he expressed to a
near friend, that an undoubted evidence had
been vouchsafed to him, that his name was
written in the Lamb's book of life. He con-
tinned to decline till the afternoon of the 29th
of the Tenth-month 1817, when he quietly
finished his course.
Testimony of the Monthly Meeting of Phil"
adelphiafor the Northern District concern-
ing Samuel Smith.
THIS our dear friend was bom in Bucks
county, Pennsylvania, the 2nd of the Fourth-
month 1737, old style. His parents, Robert
and Phebe Smith, were worthy members of
our religious Society. His father dying when
he was about eight years ofage^ the care of
his early education devolved on his mother,
who appears to have been conscientiously en-
gaged to discharge this important trust ; and
her pious care for his preservation seems to
have made a strong and durable impression
on his mind.
In a memorandum left by him he observes,
*'* X was favoured to have a mother who la-
r
170
boil red in much love not only to counsel but
to restrain from evil; and sometimes, when the
effect was not so obvious as she could wish,
^he would be engaged in fervent prayer that
her counsel miglit be as bread cast on the
ivaters that might be Jound after many daysJ^^
Submitting to the humbling influence of the
power of Truth, he was, even in early years,
preserved in a good degree of innocence*
Being of a delicate constitution and unable
to engage in any laborious occupation^ he re-
moved to this city, and about the year 1763
married and settled.
He was one of those who early felt drawn
to bear a testimony against the free use of ar-
dent spirits, and the sale of that article being
connected with the business in which he was
engaged, it became burthensome ; and dwel-
ling near the preserving principle in his own
mind, which redeems from a selfish spirit, and
inspires not oiily with love to God, but love
to our neighbour^ he was strengthened to re-
linquish the prospect of present gain for the
more enduring riches of a quiet ^nd approv°
ing conscience.
About the year 1770/ having passed
through many deep preparatory baptisms^ hci
171
was concerned to oiFer a few words in our
public meetings as a minister ; and by abiding
humble and watchful, he grew in his gift ; and
in obedience to the clear openings of duty^
was frequently engaged in religious visits to
various parts of this continent. In these en*
gagements he was particularly cautious that
his example and deportment might be consist-
ent with the awful station of a gospel min-
ister^
Having for a considerable time been exer^
cised with an apprehension of duty to visit
the churches in England, and the concern
increasing in weight and clearness, it was so
^piatured in his own mind, that in the First-
month 1789, he spread it before this meeting
for its solid consideration; and having the
near sympathy and unity of his friends with
his prospect, he shordy afterwards embarked
on that service; and returned to his family and
friends in the latter part of the year 1793,
bringing satisfactory testimonials of his gospel
labours in that nation.
After his return he continued to be much
j dedicated, both at home and abroad, in en-
deavours to promote the cause of Truth and
righteousness*
172
Being endued with a sound judgment, and
observing great care and caution in his move-
ments, he was qualified for a useful labourer
in meetings for discipline.
In the year 1799 he again yielded to a con-
cern which had rested some time on his
mind, to visit Friends in Great Britain and
Ireland; and having the unity and approbation
of his friends, he embarked on this weighty
service in the Fifth-month 1800, and return-
ed in the Eighth-month 1801, having, as he
expressed, " through divine favour, been ena-
bled to perform this visit to the great conso-
lation of his own mind.''
In his various journies on Truth's account,
he was careful to keep so near his guide as to
be preserved from exceeding the limits of his
concern, or continuing longer from homethan
the clear manifestations of duty required;
being tenderly solicitous that the ministry
should in no respect be burthensome.
In his temporal concerns he was a good
example of moderation, living within the
means he possessed, and cautious not to let
his mind out in undue pursuit of the things
of this world ; thus avoiding those anxious
173
cares which tend to disqualify for faithful at-
tention to religious duties.
Experiencing through a long life the pre-
serving power of the divine principle, he was
frequently concerned to bear testimony to its
efficacy; and in a small memorandum states,
— ''Now in the seventy. seventh year of my
age, I think it right to subscribe my firm be-
lief to the sacred truth, that obedience to the
dictates of the pure, holy spirit, brings peace
and happiness ; but disobedience^ reproof, cor-
rection and trouble — this I have found to be
the case through the w^hole course of my life:
and I think I have load this further evidence
of the benefit of regarding this divine monitor
'or principle within, that where I have attend*
ed to its secret intimations, even regarding
temporal pursuits, I have never been suffered
to go very deep into perplexing entanglements.
Thus safety and happiness will be its blessed
effects, both as it regards this life, and no
doubt, that which is to come. If I have been
favoured to pass through seventy years of life
with less difficulties and embarrassments than
many others, I attribute it to that degree of
attention I have paid to this inward monitor ;
P2
174
and the greatest perplexities I have ever been
in, have been by neglecting or disregarding
it. — Having looked over the foregoing, now
in the seventy-eighth year of my age, I can
afresh subscribe to the truth of it^ and have
a comfortable hope that I shall be favoured to
lay down my head in peace with the supreme
Judge and with all men.''
His bodily weakness increasing, he was
prevented from going much from home, but
his love for the cause and testimonies of
Truth continued unabated. Having settled
his outward affairs, and looking towards his
final close, he gave directions concerning his
funeral, requesting that no public invitation
s)iould be given in any meeting, and that his
connexions at a distance should not be sent
for ; observing that he had long been grieved
with the great parade of funerals in this city,
among Friends as well as others, and with
the entertainments of some in the country at
the houses of the deceased, after the interment.
He continued gradually to decline in health,
yet to those who visited him he appeared
cheerful, and his conversation often conveyed
deep religious instruction.
175
Towards the latter end of the Eighth-
month 1817, he was confined to his bed, and
passed through much bodily suffering with
exemplary patience ; observing, on the even-
ing before his close, '^ All I can now do is to
desire patiently to endure my portion of suf-
ferings, until it shall please the Master to re-
lease me" — adding^ '^ I have not ability now
to look into my heart, and my accounts there,
but I feel a confidence that mercy and peace
will attend me.'' In the morning of the next
day, the 1st of the Ninth-month, he quietly
departed this life, in the eighty-first year of
his age.
ADDENDA •
THE two following Memorials having been
approved by the Yearly Meeting, since the fore-
going Selection was made, and during its pub-
lication, it was concluded to annex them to the
work.
Testunony from the Monthly Meeting of
Philadelphia for the Southern District con-
cerning Hannah Fisher,
SHE was the daughter of Thomas and
Mary Rodman/ and was born in Newport,
Rhode Island, in the Fourth-month 1764.
Her father dying when she was very young,
the care of a large family devolved upon her
mother, to whose exemplary and judicious
deportment, our dear friend has often made
grateful acknowledgment. This maternal
care, co-operating with the tendering impres-
sions of divine love with which her mind
was early visited, became the means of her
preservation in much innocence. Being mar-
ried in the year 1793, she became a member
of this Monthly Meeting, and through the
renewed and humbling baptisms of the divine
Spirit, was qualified for usefulness therein.
177
In th^ year 1800, after a season of deep ex-
ercise, she came forth in the ministry, and
being faithful in the little, experienced an en-
largement in the gift, to the comfort and re-
freshment of many. From the general tenor
of her conversation and the savour of her spi-
rit, it was evident, that having received with
meekness the engrafted word, and abiding
patiently under its influence, she was enabled
to bring forth good fruits, — hence flowed, as
streams from their proper fountain, her ex-
emplary deportment ; her care in frequently
reading the Holy Scriptures in the family; and
the faithful testimony which she bore to that
plainness and simplicity which our Christian
principles lead into — frequently expressing
her thankfulness that she had been enabled to
be faithful therein ; adding, '' I have often
felt the cross in it, but it has been to me a
great means of preservation.''
Her sympathizing spirit was often dra\vn
to visit the afflicted, and qualified to speak a
word in season to the weary. To the poor
she was a liberal, judicious, and feeling friend.
Her illness was short, but the result was not
alarming to her. For several days previous
to the solemn close, she was at various times
178
engaged in expressing to the different mem^
bers of her family and other friends^, live-^
ly exhortation, tender acknowledgment, or
pertinent remarks on the necessity of being
prepared for the final change* To a friend sit-
ting by her she said^ *^ I have desired tliat my
children may give up in the mormng of^^lieir
day, and join hand in hand with the faithful
labourers in the Lord's vineyard;" adding,
^' I feel nothing in my way, I feel thankful
in my bed of sickness, that I have given up
in the cross to my natural inclination, hav-
ing been favoured to keep the furniture of
the house and my clothing plain and sim-
ple.'' At another time, addressing her chil-
dren, she said, '^ Live in love, my dear
children, may you all live in love; it will
sweeten every bitter cup; there is no comfort
without it." Again^ ^' AH is done, all is
done ; I feel so resigned, so sweet, I feel as if
I were already in heaven." At another time
said, her illness had been a time of suffering
to the body but not to the mind ; that all was
comfortable there ; adding, '^ What a mercy 1
that when the poor body is in suffering, the
mind should be preserved in such tranquilli-
ty," Her affliction of body appeared to be
179
^reat; and she once expressed, she thought a
part of it might be on account of survivors^
that they might see it would not do to put oiF
the day's work until the evening ; that it was
enough then to have bodily suffering. In the
night previous to her close, she said, *' Lord
I love thee; Lord thou art with me: I love
thee because thou hast heard my supplication.
Bless the Lord, O my soul!" About an hour
before she ceased to breathe, she sweetly ex-
pressed, ''The Lord is with me;" clearly
ponveying to tlie minds of those present, her
resignation to this allotment of unerring wis-
dom, and her thankful sense of his supporting
arm under it.
She died the 12th of the Ninth-month
1819, in the 56th year of her age.
Testimony of Burlington Monthly Meeting
concerning George Dillwyn,
BELIEVING that it may have an ani-
ifiating effect on the minds of survivors, we
;eel engaged to prepare some account of this
>ur dear deceased friend.
He was born in Philadelphia the 26th of
he Second-month 1738 (old style) of parents
I
j
members of the Society of Friends: and being
at an early period of his hfe deprived of the
tender caYe of one of them, this loss was sup-
plied by the Shepherd of Israel, in qualifying
the surviving parent (who judiciously retain-
ed her influence in his affections) to watch
over him with maternal tenderness for the
welfare of his immortal part ; and in the
course of time, she was favoured with the
comfort of beholding a son dedicated to the
Lord's service.
In early life he appears to have had a strong
propensity to the vanity of dress and amuse-
ments often incident to youth ; but through
adorable goodness, the ground which his pi-
ous parent had laboured to prepare, was not
by the heavenly Husbandman left unproduc-
tive, for he became qualified to bring forth
much fruit.
_He was engaged in mercantile pursuits for
some years, which terminated in disappoint-
ment and loss ; but such was the integrity of
his mind, that he carefully retrenched his ex-
penses, so that no man suiFered loss by him.
Thus, through the renewed visitations of divine ^
grace, which led him to do justly, love mer-
cy, and walk humbly, the strong will of man
181
was so far subjected to the humbling power
of Truth, that his afflictions were productive
of a blessed effect. Having experienced in a
degree his robes to be washed, he was called
to the work of the ministry, and appeared
therein about the 28th year of his age*
Endowed with a comprehensive and pene-
trating mind, which being sanctified by the
great Head of the church, he was made emi-
nently useful in promulgating the glad tidings
of the gospel of peace extensively on this
continent ; and being earnestly engaged to
keep his eye single to the pointings of his di-
vine Master, who had called him to the
work, he felt drawn to pay a religious visit
to parts of Great Britain, Ireland, Holland,
Germany, and the south of France. Having
obtained certificates of free concurrence from
the Meetings of which he was respectively a
member, he embarked in the year 1784, and
continued to be engaged in that service, much
to the satisfaction of his friends in Europe, as
appears from ample testimonials produced by
him on his return to his native land in 179L
Our beloved friend remained a member of
this Meeting, holding up an instructive and
animating example of dedication to the work
Q
182
of the ministry y until the spring of 1793;
ivhen, apprehending it to be his religious du-
ty, he removed with his wife to reside in
Great Britain, having obtained from his breth-
ren here a certificate for that purpose. Du-
ring his stay there it appears he continued to
labour, as he was furnished with abiUty, to the
edification of the churches. Feeling his mind
released from further^ service in that country,
lie returned to Burlington in 1802^ with a sat-
isfactory certificate, where he continued to
reside until the close of his useful life ; and
having been as a faithful servant, diligent in
the morning and meridian of his day^ he was
permitted to pass his declining years much in
retirement, seldom going from home, ytt
with exemplary care attending with his fami-
ly the particular meetings of which he was a,
member ; saying, that '' he did not find his
meetings did him much good, if he could re-
flect upon having left any person in his service
unnecessarily at home.''
In his private life he was a bright example;
daily evincing a concern to live near the
spring of divine Grace ; and in social inter-
course with his friends, he was remarkable for
the sweetness of his spirit and conversation.
183
He had been unusually exempt from bodily
pain even in advanced age, until the 3rd of
the Second-month 1820, when on his way to
meeting (the ground being covered with sleet)
he fell and fractured the hip bone; the attend-
ant pain being very distressing, and every ex-
ertion failing to afford relief; a state of deep
suffering ensued; his exercised mind was
tempted, tried, and affxicted, as he expressed,
beyond what he had ever before known, and
his concern was, that he might be enabled to
wait in deep abasement until light should a-
rise upon his dwelling. Thus he past nearly
five months of great bodily sufferings and
seasons of close mental conflict, through all
which the Christian character shone with
brightness; and although the general clothing
of his mind was baptism and exercise, yet it
was grateful to observe, within the last two
or three weeks of his life, acknowledgments
of consoling relief. At one time he express-
ed, *^ I find there is a comfort over which dis-
ease has no power." And at another, after
a favoured opportunity of religious retirement,
*'Now I am prepared to adopt the language —
Lo, the winter is past, the rain is over and
gone, the flowers appear on the earth, the
184
time of the singing of birds is come, and the-
voice of the turtle is heard in our land."
For some days before his close, his frame
being much weakened by continued pain, he
was confined mostly to his bed^ often desiring
to be kept quiet; he was evidently engaged in
secret intercession; and expressed his belief
that there was a mansion prepared for him.
The morning of the 23d of Sixth-month
he lay quiet, being less affected by pain ; a
litde after noon he reposed to sleep, in which
state, without any apparent motion except a
slight movement of those lips which had late-
ly been employed in acknowledging himself a
monument of divine mercy, his spirit was re-
leased.
How instructive is the contemplation of
such a life, extended to more than 82 years,
the greater part of which appears to have been
abstracted from worldly pursuits, and dedica-
ted to the noblest of purposes, replete with
desire of gathering souls unto God, and ex-
panding with Christian benevolence to the
whole human family.
His remains were interred in Friends buri-
al ground in Burlington; the 25th of Sixth-
month 1520.
THE END,
^-^ ^^^
'>".:■•'.<*:■•"/:.;;••
0^ ..
0^
?^
0" .
Vc^ , ^M/K^,_ ^c^ :^
%^^H>iS*''^ <ij>
^■0<.
' '<%
^-.^^
,^ ."
7
4
S ^
. oV
<
0'
;-%-C^- r#J^
o
■%. "/
.^'
^ \>^ . - " . '"'^.
« 0
^
■'^<^„ A^
^G'
^' *
-^.
^v
^.r^v;?1.<- ^
^,
^
^o,.
S ^ 0 ,. ^7^
*'• >^'"—->t--. -%"■■•
•0
R^^
G^
^° : .^
%"
(/>
3?. ^
<,
^^^
1q
5<S
-^
\^^^
oo^
^^•^^
.^^'
-O
.V
i.0^
°^
%
c
0
^^
o'
^^
^ #••,'- %
V* ,-■'''«/ '^
'^ .<? 55>
.0^"^. -^
0^ ^
-^
9
to.
^o. "
?;:
H o.. - ^^.i W ^ ^ ^ V£
^9 ^
gO\-
V „ V * 0
9
0^ .\^,.\!4/^;'v'%o^
^.^^^
^^^ & *
O. ' >=^' ^ ^- ^^ O,.
-m&^
b. "
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
0 029 734 931 4
.J- J J
\:?{\'
. 5 i *>V
y..
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11