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Memorial  t^  Capt.  S.A.  Ashe 

Heriot  Glarkpon 


Cfje  Libratp 

of  H)f 

\}tt^itV  of  Jl^ortt  Carolina 


ntion  of  il3ott^  CaroUniana 
from  t^t  JLihtaty  of 

CpTB 

fl82c/ 
C.2., 


UNIVERSITY  OF  N  C   AT  CHAPEL  HILL 


00033926057 


This  BOOK  may  be  kept  out  TWO  WEEKS 
ONLY,  and  is  subject  to  a  fine  of  FIVE 
CENTS  a  day  thereafter.  It  was  taken  out  on 
the  day  indicated  below: 


MEMORIAL 

TO 

CAPT.  SAMUEL  A'COURT  ASHE 

In  Capitol  Square,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

Vvritten  by  HERIOT  CLARKSON 

.ViMMi    1.   i:t41 


Tablet  ox  Fko.xt  of  Momm?:nt 


* 


»M 


^^Siu/ivt^^'^^^j^M^iitt  r.,ii„.>^j^^;s 


T  \l:l  I    I     ii\     1.1    \i;    (H      .\ln\  I    \\  I   \  I 


0.\  ilif  lic;iul  il'iil  ;iiHl  l);iliiiy  dny  of  Scji- 
IcIiiImT  l;;.  Ill  10.  tllciv  ;i".'liili|r(l  ill  tlic 
f;i|iirii|  -i|ii;iiT.  ;il  lv;ilcii;li.  X .  <  '.,  ;i  l;ii'i:c  i::illi- 
f|-iiii;  (if  liii;li  ntlici;il>  in  the  Stjitc  aoxri-iiiiiciil 
iiikI  ;i  cniwd  i>\  nil  xirts  ;iiiil  cond  ii  khi-  nj  nnii 
;ill(l     Wnliicli,     to     witness     lllc     I't  ■  r( '  11  lu  11  Ics     (it      till' 

iin\riliiiL;  of  tlic  nioiiiiniciit   of  <';i|it.  Snniucl   A. 
A.dir. 

In  thf  (.';i|iitol  S(|ii:ii-c  ;ii-c  only  a  few  nioiiu- 
nicnl,-  to  i;(io(|  nii'ii  who  Ii;i\c  i^nwc  lirforc; 
(icoi'iic  Wasliiniiton.  Zrl>.  I!.  \'anrc.  ('Iiaric-  11. 
Ayeork.  Cliai'lcs  1).  .Mrlvcr,  Kiisiizn  Woitli 
J>a.i;lry  and  I'rivalc  Wyatt.  This  mvat  honor 
was  a  worthy  trilnitc  to  a  iiohic  mMoii  of  a 
kni^li*ly  I'.ici  ,  jo  one  sjii-i  niiino  fi-nm  ;i  joni; 
line  ot  hoiioi'c(|  aiKTstofs  who  lirl|ii d  make  tlii- 
lii'i'at  ( 'oinnionwcallh.  .\  U'W  I  niciirioii  ;  .1  oh  n 
l)a|irista  .\shc.  colonial  statcsnia  n  ;  -lolin  Ila|i- 
tista  .\slic,  II.  colonial  linxci-noi'-clccr  ;  .lolin 
Ashe.  Kexdhit  ioiiary  licneral  ;  Saniiiel  A-lie, 
jii(l,ii'e  and  colonial  uovcriior;  William  Sliep- 
[>ai'd  A-lie,  jiidi:v;  Tlio>.  S.  .\slic.  (  'oiii;fe»- 
man  and  ( 'oiifcdci-atc  colomd  ;  a  hrothci-.  'I'lios. 
A.  Ashe,  was  a  inemhcr  ot  the  Sii|ii-eme  ('ourl 
of  .Xortli  ('ai'olina.  'The  present  lienerarioii 
has  eminent  and  patriotic  meiiihei's.  He  canic 
down    not    ffoni    the    pee    Wee    hut    eaiiles. 

I'erliap.s  no  man  has  e\-ei'  lixcd  who  was  sc, 
"Woi'thy  ;i  niemhei'  of  the  Soidetv  of  the  ('in- 
cinnati  n\'  Xoi'tli  ('andina.  ".\  towei'  that 
stood    tour   sipiai'e   to   all    the   winds   that    hiew." 

PA(a';  2 


We   are    riidier   tHr    hi-    life.       It    i-   a   commend 
alile    I'acl     that     iiieiiiher-    of'    the    Society    of    the 
<'iiicinnati     took    part     in    the    erection    of    thir, 
inoiMimeiif . 

('aptain    .\>lie   was   hoi-ii    Sept.    i:!,    1  S4o,    mid 
died     .Vim.     ;;  1.     lli:;^.     in     hi,-    ;i^th    year.       The 

I nnieiit    w;is   i)ii\eiled   oil   the    lOOth    hirtliday 

of  ('aptain  .\-lie.  He  was  a  i:allant  ( 'oiifed- 
ei-ale  oflirei-.      He   was   all   editor,   historian    and 

-tatesman.         The    eli;llt     \iilunies    of    .\slie's     Ilioi!,- 

raphical  History  of  .Xorth  ('arolina,  written 
hy  liini  and  other-,  .-ind  his  twn  \iduines  of  the 
History  of  Xorth  ('ai'olina  lia\c  perpetuated 
the  i;|orioiis  lii>tory  of  Xorth  (  'arolina.  and  the 
li\cs  and  deeds  of  her  dist  i  imiiislic(l  -ons  ami 
dauiihters. 

I  )r.  r.  I).  Kiiishuiv  ,-aid  :  "I  am  ahoiii  to 
wfite  a  (diaracter  skefidi  of  a  Xorth  ('aridinian 
who  has  ne\'er  occupied  liii;li  otHce.  who,  hy 
reason  of  original  endowment,  actual  accom- 
plislinieiits  and  thoroiiiih  usefulness,  has  pei'- 
fornieil  real  seiwice  for  the  Heniocratic  Tarty 
and  the  widfare  id'  X'ortli  ('arolina  in  a  time  of 
political  stress  and  peidl  that  eipials  fully  the 
services  rendere(l  hy  any  contemporary  official, 
alone  f.ci-f III t iiij  l/nil  jiiussaiil  niuii  nj  Ihr  jim- 
jil r ,  y.rhulon  I'linnl  1  diirr.  \  nd'er  to  Saiiiiiid  .\. 
Ashe,  a  i-itizeii  of  conimandinii  individuality, 
and  one  of  the  ahlest  and  hest  eipiipped  editors 
of  the  South  in  the  last  thifty  years.  He  may 
not  he  so  widl  known  as  sucdi,  hut  that  will  not 
affect   the    truth    id'    the    sfatenieiit    nor    in    anv 


CaI'T.    SaMIKI.    A'CdlKT    ASHK 


WAV  (liiiiiiiish  his  uiiiiiisrak;il»lc  merits.  He  is 
a  Xorth  Carolinian  of  the  ])ni-csr  ty|ic  and  de- 
serves most  richly  to  hold  a  front  ])laee  anionu- 
the  genuine  men  of  mark  in  our  time  and  in 
our  State.  While  Captain  Ashe's  ehiefest 
reputation  and  most  meritorious  service  are 
based  on  his  editorial  life,  exteiidiiiii-  throuiih 
many  years,  he  has  he-'n  a  really  jidwei-ful 
factor  in  political  management  even  when  nut 
identified  with  a  ncAvspaper.  He  has  long  heen 
a  most  usefitl.  inflnential  and  judicious  con- 
trihutor  to  the  press  when  not  actually  engaged 
in  ]ii'ofessional  woi'k  as  an  editoi'." 

The    i>rop(ised    ^Memorial    foreword    was    as 
follows  ; 

'Vm  K    (  \):\rMITTEE 
Tin:  Ho.N.  Gi:o.  Gokuo.n  Batti.k, 

Chairman.   New   York  City 
Mks.  Maky  Wi.ndkk  Oshohxk, 

Secretary-Treasurer.  Box  ISO,  Richmond.  Va. 
Miis.   Jonx  H.  AxDKKSox. 

Daughter  of  Capt.  Henry  I.ondon.  C.  S.  A. 
Mks.  William  J.  Axinu:w.s 
Mrs.  T.  Murray  Ai.lkx 
Mrs.  Asiiby  L.  Bakeu. 

Daughter  of  Maj.  R.  S.  Tucker.  C.  S.  A. 


Mks.  S.  Wi  stkav   Battlk 
Gi:x.  Ai.nKiM-  L.  Cox. 

Son  of  Gen.  W.  R.  Cox.  C.  S.  A. 
HoX.    B(  KTOX    Crau.k 
JrsTKK,  Hkmiot  Clahksox.  X.  C.  Supreme  Court. 

Son  of  Major  Wm.  Clarkson.  C.  S.  A. 
Mi:s.  Chaklks  A.  Caxxox.  Auth(n- 
Mks.  Hlriot  Clarksox, 

Daughter  of  Col.  E.  A.  Osborne.  C.  S.  A. 
Tni;  Hov    .Josdmus  Daxikls. 

U.  S.  Ambassador  to  Mexico 
Hox.  Thomas  Dixox.  Author 
Hox.  J.  C.  B.  EiiRixiiHArs 

Mrs.  L.  E.  Fisih.k,  Pres.  X.  C.  Div.  of  U.  D.  C. 
Dk.  Fraxk  p.  Graham. 

President.  University  of  North  Carolina 
Mr..  Erxest  M.  Greex, 

Vice-President.  N.  C.  Order  of  Cincinnati 
Dr.  Arciiikai.ii  Hexdersox. 

University  of  North  Carolina 
Dk.  Jt  r.iAX  S.  Miller.  Editor,  (luirlotte  Observer 
Mrs.  W.m.  B.  Little 
Mr.  Loris  T.  Moore. 

Manager.  Wilmington  Chamber  of  Commerce 
Mrs.  Loiis  A.  Mauler 
Dr.  Clarexce  Poe,  Author-Publisher 
Mr.  Charles  Root 
Mrs.  R.  B.  Raxev. 

Daughter  of  Capt.  C.  B.  Denson.  C.  S.  A. 


Page  3 


In;.   ('ii\KM--    Li.i    Smiih.   Ant  Imr  l'nlllisll^•l■ 
All;-.    L  \\\  i;i  n<  i     Si'KI   n  i 
All;-.    A  I  I  i;i  II    W  ii  I  I  \  \i  -. 

I  i;iuuliii'i-   "f   (nil.    P.r.\';iii    (Iriims.   (".   S.    A. 
.\li;-.   .1 1  i  !  \  \    S.    W  M  I  I  I  , 

I  i;iimlii.T  iif  Col.   Will.   I,.  (If   Ums.<.'1,  C.  S.  a. 
All:.    .1.    i-"i;\\u     W'liKis.    Sun    n{    ( 'niiiiiKindir    J.ihn 
Wilk.s.   ( 'iiiif.Mlcriitr    .\';iv.\-    ^^inl.    ('IniiinU.'. 
All;-.    I'l  III;    Ai;i:i  \i.  i(i\ 
I  lii\.   W  \i  III;   All  i;rii  > 

Till     A-ii  I,    .M  i-.\|(M;i  \I.    (  'n\l  \i  111  IK 

Ikis  hi't'ii  iiiu  mi/.t-d  f"\-  llip  iiniimsi'  nT  iil;iciim  ;in 
;i|iliii)iiri;iii'  ni;irl-:fr  ;is  ;i  iieTiiuiiitin  nnnn  ni;il  tn 
iln  hiif  (';iiii;iiii  S;inin('l  .V'Cnnn  A.-ln  .  ('.  S.  A., 
and  ;is  ;i  \\iirlli\'  cxprfs.'-^iiin  <i\'  tlic  iir\i'  ;nid  pstri-ni 
ill  wliicli  this  iKitriiit,  siddier.  .srlidhir.  Iiisturian 
;ind  ( 'iii-iSi  i;in  ciliZfii  was  held  ii.\  ;i  Imsi  uf  iri.  nds 
in  his  St;iti'.  his  Smilli  ;ind  liis  X;itiMii. 
Till  M  I.  AM  ii;i.\i.  W'li.i,  l!i.  I'l.vi  in  I  .\  IiAi, 1,11,11 
;ind  will  I'diisist  df  ;i  liand-iiiuc  hi-on/.r  i;ihlc;, 
Ixiiriii.LL  ;i  |i(irtr;iii  nf  (';iiit;iin  Aslu'.  in  h;is-r('lifl'. 
h<';i\il.\'  (•;irvfd,  rfsiiim  nimn  ;i  iii;issi\-i'  iiiiiiuuiitiii 
(if  Xditli  (';ir(din;i  ^r;iintc.  ;ind  witli  the  iicrinis- 
sidii  dl'  tlic  Xdi'ih  (';irdlin:i  (IciU'r;!!  Assi-inhl.w 
phici'd  (111  the  (';i|iil(il  ;;rdiinds.  As  (':i|it;iin  A-hc 
v\as  lilt-  hist  sui\i\ini;  cdiiiniissidiKd  ojliccr  n\  ihc 
(■(inlcd<'i;ilc  St;itfs  Army.  ;i  sinit  li;is  hccn  silc.t- 
(-(1  iiclwci'ii  the  ('(inl'cdci';iic  Aldiiiinn'iit  ;ind  ih<- 
W.viiti  Aldiiiiiiicnt  td  the  liisi  sdhliiT  df  the  Cdii- 
lt'ddi;icy  td  die  ler  the  l.dst   (';mse. 

TiM'    .M  (i\  I  .\i  K.\  r   Wii.i.    Ill     I'mii   1-'(ii;    l;-^ 
I  'i;i\'.\'ri-.  Si  i;si  i;i  r  i  ki.x 

and  will  lie  dl'  the  licst  (iii;ilil.\-  dl'  iiKitcrial  ;iiid 
WdikiiKinslii]!.  ixcciiti'd  h>-  ilid  (hirlnini  ( 'diiijKHi.w 
if  Rliddc  Ishiiid  mil  idiuiUx-  knuwii.  ( ipiidit  unit  >" 
will  he  dlYt'icil  f(ir  hdtii  l;iru(-  and  simill  .i^ifls  frum 
the  many  wIki  will  wish  to  cxiu-t-ss  tluir  ;iff('ciidii 
and  ;idniir;il  idii  Ud'  (';ii)t;iin  Ashe  I'mnipi  i< - 
spdiisc  is  urufd  tlnil  the  (irder  imiy  he  liivcii  iny 
the  wdik  ;it   ;ni  i;irly  date. 

Xdii.:     (Mie(dss  shdiild    lie    made    ii;iy;ilile    td    the 

Treasurer     ;ind  will     Ik-     depdsited     id     the     .\slie 

Aleiiidiial    Fund.  ;ii    First-Citizens    I';ink    and    Trust 

Cd..    ]{;ilei,iih.    .X.  (". 

1  lie    lei:i.-lati\c   enact iiieiit    aiitliiiri/.liiu    tlii- 
iiKiiiiiiiiciit    i-  a>  t'lilldws  : 

■'Ex  I  It. \  SissHiN,  i!);;,s  ("iiM'iii;  ^:;. 

H.  H.  2()t; 
AX  ACT  TO  FKFCT  A  AIKAIORI.XL  TO  TllF 
MEAIURV  OF  THE  LATE  CAI'TAIX  SAAI- 
UEL  A'COURT  ASHE  OX  THE  AVESTERX 
Sn:>E  OF  THE  STATE  CAPFrOE  OROFXHS. 
RALEICH,  X.  C. 

AA'niKi  AS.  in  the  death  nf  Captain  Samuel 
A'Odurt  Ashe,  the  State  of  Xortli  Oitrolina  has 
sustained  the  loss  df  a  sdii  wild  in  evej-y  sense  was 
Wdithy    df    Die    iiroiid    pdsitiun    she    has    acliieved 


anidii.u  her  sister  states.  A  son  ;is  l<iii,L;ht  1>-.  ;is 
withdiit  r(  prd;ich  ;ind  ;is  lie;iutiful  ;is  his  L;ri';il 
I  diiim;inder.  the  iiiinidrlal  Ruheit  1-;.  i>ee.  I'er- 
sdirill.x'  cdiniiris'^idned  ;in  dtlicer  in  the  ( '(infeder;ite 

.Arill.X'     ll.\      i'residelll      |);i\is.     he    served     the     IdSt     (•;illSe 

with  the  \;ildr  and  dist  iiict  idii  df  his  r;ice.  .A 
L;re;it  man  wlm  did  sn  miicli  to  iiiimdrt;ilize  ;ind 
iiKike  heaiitifiil  the  life  ;ind  trjiditidii  df  Xnrth 
Candina.  ;ind  witli  him  died  the  last  of  the  md- 
lant  (■;iv;iliirs  wlm  dtficered  the  t;r;iy-cl;id  Imsis  df 
The  ( 'diifeilei  ;i(  \".  tluiii  wlidiii  lid  hriivd'  li;ind  ever 
sTddd   ;!rr;i>ed    in    the    r;iiiks   df   war.   and 

AX'iii  i;i  \-.  Id  preserve  f(ir  jinsterii  .\-  ;is  ;in  i-xam- 
lile  (if  this  wurlh.v  Sdii  nf  .Xnrlh  ( 'a  idliii:i.  a  cdiii- 
mjric  df  friends  ;im'.  admirers  df  C;ipt;ii)  S;iiii- 
md  .\'Cdiiii  .\sli(  .  .-dldier.  liisf(iri;iii.  piihlicist  ;iii{l 
u(Mtlem;in.  pres(  lit  td  ilie  Cieiier;il  .As<emlil.\'  df 
.Xdi-th  <':ir(ilin;i  their  pi(ipds;il  Id  preserx'e  his 
iiK  iiKir.N'     h.\'    ;i     suit;ilile     iiienidrial.    and     iiidst     re- 

,~||ectfllll,\-     fi   ipieSt      permissidll     td     place     such     niellld- 

ri;i]  dii  th(  wfstern  side  nf  the  C;ipitdl  ;im(iii,L;,  the 
present  iiieiiKirials  df  the  C(  iiifeder;ic.\-.  ;ind  id 
this    end. 

Si  (  iid\  1.  Tluii  the  fdlldwiiiL;  ])ersdiis  cdiisti- 
tute  the  cdmmittee  to  carr\"  diit  the  piirpuses  ;iml 
inteiiiidiis  df  this  ;ict  :  lldiinrahle  Ceinue  (hirddii 
Ikittle  df  .Xew  Vdik.  clmiriiKin;  1  l(imir;ilile  .luse- 
phiis  li:iiiiels.  Amh:iss;iddr  id  Alexicd;  l)r.  I'"r;iiik 
I'diter  C,i;ih;iiii,  I'lfsideiii  nf  tin-  Fni\  crsit  >■  df 
Xdith  C;ir(iliii;i:  l)r.  Clnirles  Lee  Smith,  histurijin: 
lldndr;ihle  lleiidt  ckirksdii,  .lustice  df  Supreme 
Cdiirt:  Ildiidr;ilile  Tlidni;is  Dixnn,  ;iiitlidr;  lldii- 
(ir;ihle  .Ar(  hilcild  1  l-nder.-dii,  m;it  lieiii;ii  ici;in,  his- 
idri;iii  and  liidm;iplier :  lir.  .Iuli;in  S.  Little;  lldti- 
dr;ilile  .1.  C.  1!.  Ehrinuhaus:  Hdn(ir;ilile  I'lirtnii 
Cr;ii.ue;  i;eiier:il  .Alhert  L.  dix ;  Air.  Ernest  AI. 
Creeii:  Dr.  Chiicnce  I'dc;  Air.  E.  A.  ()ldh;ini:  Air. 
.1.  Fr;ink  Wilk.s:  Air.  Charles  P.ddt  ;  lldiidr;ihle  Ed 
Clmmhers  Smith:  Air.  Lduis  T.  Aloore:  Air.  Fr;iiik 
P.  lhi.\'W(i(id:  Alislress  Lawrence  Spriini  :  Alis- 
fress  S.  AA'estray  I!;ittle:  Alistress  L.  E.  Fisher; 
Alislress  Clmrles  .A.  C;iiiii(in;  Alistress  .\slihy  L. 
P.aker;  Alistress  William  .1.  Andrews;  Alistress 
.Alfred  A\illi;ims;  Alistress  .Jdhii  11.  .Andersdii; 
Alistress  R.  P>.  R;iiiey;  Alistrt-s^  Heridf  Chirksdii; 
Alistress  .Iuli;iii  S.  Wliilt-  Mistress  Willi;im  P.. 
Little;  Alistress  T.  Alurray  Allen;  Mistress  Ldiiis 
.A.  Mahler;  he.  ;iiid  the  same  are  lierel).\-  ;ipp(iiiit- 
ed  as  ;i  ((imniittee  for  the  purpuse  df  r;iisiii,L;  the 
necess;ir.\'  funds  Id  erect  a  suitahle.  ludper  ;iiid  de- 
cent nieiiKirijil  Id  C;iiitain  Samind  .A'Cdun  .Ashe  on 
the  m'dunds  df  the  St;ite  Capitid.  western  side,  in 
the   City   (if   R;ilei,i;h.    Xdi'tli    Cai'dlina. 

Si  (  .  1'.  Tlnit  the  cdsi  df  this  meimirial  slmll  he 
withdul  ;ippr(ipriat  idii  m-  expense  Id  the  St;ite  <>{ 
.Xortli  C;ir()liu;i,  it  ludii.u  the  desin-  nf  the  alxive 
named  cdinmittee  id  perpetuate  the  nieiiidr.\"  nf 
.Xdrth  Ciirdliiui's  \;ili;iiit  ;iiid  hehived  Sdii,  hy  Vdl- 
iintary  iiiid  sp(int;iiiedus  cdnti-ihutidns  fur  the 
inirpose  df  Inindin.t;  ddwn  tn  posterity  the  minie 
of  a  man  whicdi  eiiiiohles  the  hist(n'y.  the  tradi- 
tion and  the  .ulory  of  the  Old  Xortli  State  and 
this  coinmittee  alxive   mentioned   is   hereliv   direct- 


Pa(,k  4 


FIdN       (IliiKi.l      (IdKDdX     i;\ITIi       I  )|.M\  I  HI  \(,     AliDlli: 


ed  and  enipmvevpd  to  erect  nnd  place  such  prdper 
menidrial  tliey  may  decide  is  tit  ting  and  proper 
tipiin  tile  State  ('apit(d  .gniunds  in  the  City  of  Ra- 
leigh with  and  hy  the  consent  of  the  Governor  of 
Xortli  Carolina  and  the  Council  of  State. 

Skc.  3.  That  this  act  shall  he  in  full  force  and 
effect  fr(un  and  after  its  passage. 

In  the  General  Assenihly  read  three  times  and 
ratified,   this   the   (Uh   day  of   Maridi,    1939." 

"H.R.  1061.  CiiAPTKR  374. 

AX    ACT     TO    CORRECT     ERRORS     IX     HOUSE 

BILL   XUMRER  TWO   HUXDREI)   AXD   SIX. 

KXOWX  AS  THE  ASHE  MEMORIAL  RILL, 

The  flciieral  A.sseiiibly  of  Xorfli  ('(iroli)ui  do  riiact : 
SixTiox  1.  That  the  name  of  Dr.  Julian  S.  Lit- 
tle he  stricken  (nit  and  the  name  of  Lr.  Julian 
S.  Miller  he  suljstituted  therefor,  and  that  the 
name  of  Mistress  Mary  Winder  Oshorne  he  added 
to   the   list   of  oflflcials   in   said   hill. 

The  cost  of  the  inoimnieiit.  wIiIcIl  lias  liccn 
j)ai(i,  was : 

The  Gorham  Co.,  Providence,  R.  I.,  sculp- 
tured cast  bronze  memorial  tal)let 
with     bas-relief     portrait     of     Sanuiel 

A'Court   Ashe   $1,500.00 

Express    charges    24.90 

Cast  bronze  tablet   30x20  "Ashe"  107.5.5 

$1.(532.45 
M.  Arnaiz.  Raleigh,  N.  C,  stone  work 

for    memorial    SS5.00 

$2,517.45 
Minor  expenses  about    (itemized  and 

paid   for)    $    500.00 


I'lie  \nlHiirary  siilisci'i]itioii>  u<  pay  for  tlii- 
iiioiniiiiciit  canii'  from  iiicii  ami  wonirii  in  all 
walk>  of  lif|.  .  .  .  the  rich  and  tln'  )M>or.  the 
lii'i'al   a  imI   the  lowly. 

I  he  x'lccnoii  and  price  of  the  iiioiiiiiiicnt 
\\as  carefully  lioiic  into  hy  Hon.  (ieoriic  fiov- 
don  IJaftle  and  a  coiniiiittei'.  The  (Jorliani 
('()iii])aiiy  is  one  of  the  most  rcpiitahle  firms 
111  the  nation.  Tlu/y  wrote  me  -laniiary  S, 
lit41 .  as  to  the  I'ost  as  follows  : 

"This  sculptured  portrait  model  was  made  by 
Rernard  Johnson,  sculptor,  who  has  created  a 
number  of  portrait  models  cast  by  the  Gorham 
foundries,  and  he  has  been  eminently  successful 
in  this  exacting  type  of  work.  X^aturally,  the  cost 
of  this  sculptured  detail  enters  greatly  into  the 
cost  of  the  completed  memorial  which  we  have 
furnished  for  the  Ashe  memorial  committee.  We 
most  assuredly  feel  that  the  charges  made  for  the 
two  tablets  were  as  low  as  could  possibly  have 
been  quoted  consistent  with  the  above  mentioned 
highest  quality  of  craftsmanship  and  material." 

Having  had  experience  in  matters  of  this 
kind,  heiiig  on  the  X.  C.  Historical  Commis- 
sion for  long  years,  I  think  the  charge  most 
reasoiiahk'. 

Hon.  George  Gordon  Battle  was  selected  to 
deliver  the  address  at  the  unveiling.  He,  too, 
is  a  Xt)rth  Carolinian,  like  Captain  Ashe,  Avho 
came  from  a  long  line  of  distinguished  fore- 
hears. 


Page  5 


Mir    (|im|  lc;i  t  mil     ]il-n<:r;iin     \\;i^    ;|-    tnHows: 

l)|':i)|C.\TI().\   OF  ASllK   M  KMOIMAI. 

Si:rii:.Mi;Ki;   l:'..   lUld 

At    '■'<  :<iil    |i.iii.      <  ';i|iiti)l    S(|ii;ii-c 

(KMhii    l'.ll;^llll\^    >>\    Cw\\\\    Swii  ii     A.    Asm  i 

Hi;Kim    Ci  u;kn<)\.    SeiiiiH'    .Iuslic<\    Supn'iiif    Cniirl 

111'    Xiirlli    (';irnlin;i,    I'l-nsidinii 
ll'dili    liil';iiilry    I'.iiiul    nf   tlu-    N':itiiiii:il    CiKiril 

IiiVdcnlinii  _ Du.    K(ii:i;i>i    ('.    h'\  \/n\[ 

Appri-ciiit  inn         ,     .       Mits.    M  vki     Wimmi;    ()--i:i)K\i 
Shurt    Addr. 'SSI'S 

l|(i\.     .IdSM'lll   s     Dv.Nllls.    Trlr-|;i||l    lit'     rt',i;ri'tS     tn 

r»';i(l   by    Hon.   .1.    .\[.    I!i; inn\ 

1  )i;.    Ak<  II  ii;ai  II    Hi  \im  i:sn\ 

Mhs.   I.;,\\  IS   K.    h'ism  K.  Pi-csiilriit.   X.  ('.    Divisimi. 

V.   I).  (\ 
H(i\.    W  M  1 1  i:    Al  I  Ki'ii  1 

Alus.  ('ii\s,   r.iiwiiM,  (if  Kicliinniid.  \';i..   I'li'sidnit 
Crii.   Ill'    V.    1).    ('. 
Address  ^(|^.   (iMUK.i    (Ihkimin    I!  \  i  i  i  i 

('Iniii'iiiiiii   (it'   Aslif   Alt'iiinri;il   ( '(iiiini  i  i  in'. 
I'lfsi'iilal  iciii    111'    Alniiiiiiii'iit. 

H(i\.  (;kmi\\i    H.   Amikiw.s.   Ahiviir  n{   \{:i\,-\u\t 

Ai  ri'pl.inrt' Ul.s    K.rrrllcinil.    ClMM     l{.    Wm  -^ 

I'lixi'iliiiLi      ("iiuKi.i     K.    I!\.sii\, 

"^'niiimi'St    (;r,-iii(ls(iii   111'  (':ipt;iiii    Ashi- 

Wri'Mlli    Will    I'.i'    I'hic'd    ;il     lias.'    id'    Ali  mil  iii.'iil     liy 

Ali;s.     llMtKi     AiiC.iKi,    St'cmid     \'iri'-l 'it'sidciii     wi' 

Xnrlh    (";irnliii;i    Divisimi   u|'   I'.    I).   ('. 

I'.t'iii'dictinii  'I'm:    \{\\.    Is\.\(     W  \ -,  \  i     Hi  mils 

Ml',  iliillli'  is  ,'i  lirilli;iiit  ;iihl  siii'i'r-st"iil\  ;ii- 
t(inn'\-  iiuw  |ii-;irt  iciiii:  l;i\\  in  Xi'W  ^'|||•k.  S|i;ii'i' 
will  ;illii\\  niily  simi't  cxcci-pt-  frmii  hi-  inii-lrr- 
fiil    .'iililivss: 

'A\  (•  li;i\  (•  Mirt  liri-i'  tii(l;iy  tu  Imimr  llii- 
.Ui'i'.'it  smi  (if  Xdi-tli  ( ';i  i-iiliiui.  wliii  1  liniiiiilmut 
liis     Idiii;     lit'i'    (|('\(il('i|     his    tiih'iits    ;iii(|     his    cii 

I'Tiill's     t(i     tile    s('r\i( f     his     IlKithc!'     St.'llc.       We. 

the  siiiis  ;iii(|  ihilli;ht('i-s  of  rh:it  St.'llc.  ih'liuhl 
to  |i;iy  him  this  tfiiiiiic.  To  inc.  ;is  ;i  Xorih 
< ';i  foliiiKiii.  horn  mill  hi'cd.  it  is  ;i  sdin-c,'  ot' 
[iriih'  ,'ini|  ur;il  ificiif  ion  to  |i;i  rt  ici  |i;ilc  in  these 
(•ercinonics.  S|)(';ikinii  for  those  of  iis  who  for 
one  re;is(iii  or  miotlier  h;i\i'  |);iss|.,l  oiir  li\r- 
lieyoiiil  the  hor(h'i's  of  oiif  n;iti\i'  Sinte.  I  ;iiii 
sure  th;il  I  he  iiieinories  of  oiir  hoinehind  ;i  re 
;ill  tile  more  \-i\i(l  mid  our  hixc  nil  the  \\;irm- 
(.'!■  hecmise  of  tiuit  ah.^elice.  .\ml  ;is  the 
shadows  leiiiilheii  ;ind  our  faces  turn  townril 
the  AVcs!   these   fceliiij^s  ofow  still   stroiii^vr  and 

more    |Miii;iiant 

From  the  earliest  days  of  Xortli  ('arojina 
his  family  had  liecii  lu'oiiiinciit  and  distiiii;- 
uished.      doiiii     lla|itisla    Ashe    was    S|ieaker    of 

Pa(,i:  C. 


the     Ass,.nili|\      hefol'c     tile     1  u  '  \  (  i|  11 1  i  o  || .         lie     took 

U|i  arm-  at  the  lie^in  iiiiii;  of  that  war.  he- 
eaine  a  niapu-  general  and  died  in  17>l,  a-  a 
result    of   wdiinds    I'cccixed    and    illiie--  coiitracr- 

ed      III     the     -er\  ice.         Another     aiiee-tor.     SaillUel 

A-lie.  was  prohahly  the  last  siir\i\or  of  the 
Xorth  ('arolina  ( 'out  iiieiitals.  riiere  were  iid\- 
enior-  and  jiidue-.  there  were  leiiisla  tors,  hotli 
I'eileral  and  State,  and  always  in  time  of  war 
There  were  in  Xorth  ('arolina  soldier.-  of  the 
race  and  name  of  Ashe.  (And  now  ave)  ( 'a|i- 
taiii  Samuel  A"' 'oiirt  Ashe  \\a-  the  la-t  siirvix'- 
llli:      (•(iinim--ioiicd      oltieer     of      the      <  'on  I'edel'ate 

forces.  And  -o.  spriim;  from  such  .Xorth 
''arolina  -lock,  he  |da\i'd  well  hi-  |>arr  in 
I'Vt'vy  phase  of  the  history  of  his  Stale,  lie 
was  acti\e  111  iiianv  and  \aried  tield-  of  clloi't; 
ami  he  touched  iioihiiii;  which  he  did  not 
adorn,  lie  tiuui'ed  in  i^real  and  iintalile  exciits; 
and  he  wa-  alway-  ei|iial  to  llie  occa-mn.  ""lie 
iioihini:     common     did.     or     mean.     ii|ioii     that 

nietnorahle     -celie.     .     .     . 

.\nd  in  adililioii  lo  my  sentiment  a-  a  .Xorlli 
< 'a  roli  ma  II.  1  had  llie  slroiii^e-t  |ier-oiial  ad 
miralion.  i-e-|i('('t  and  atfeciion  for  ('a|itain 
.\-lii'.  lie  wa-  an  old  and  \alued  friend  holli 
of  my  father  and  of  my  nioiher.  .More  than 
once.  Ill  111-  iravi'l-  lliroiii.;li  the  Stale  he  s|i('iit 
ihe  niiiht  al  our  Imuie  of  ( 'ool  S|iriiii:  down 
on    the   Tar    Iii\er   in    Fdi^ecomhc.      And    indeed. 

I     delect     in    all    the    Word-    ihal     lia\C    heeli    s|i(ikell 

here  and  in  llie  aliiio-|ili('re  ot  tin-  occa-ioii  a 
sense  of  (lee|i  |iers(iiial  aficctmu  and  Ik  reavc- 
meiit.  We  all  feel  that  We  lia\('  lost  a  friend 
wlio-e  nienior\'  we  can  never  forget.  I  his  is 
not   always  the  case  on   occasions  -udi   as   these. 

There    a '•('    many    u I    nieii    and    wiuneii    whose 

\ii'tues  we  recoiiiiize  and  ^\  hose  loss  we  w- 
i:fcl.  hut  withiuit  tills  keen  einoimn.  I  think 
that  the  source  of  this  seniinient  which  wc 
all  -hare  this  afternoon  i-  our  realization  that 
We  are  monrninu  not  only  one  who  truly  loved 
his  friends,  hui  one  who  had  a  deeji  sym|iathy 
with  all  liunianity.  who  was  an.xioUs  to  help 
evei-yoiie  wlmiii  lie  met  ill  liis  jiiuriiey  through 
life.  ('ajitain  .Vshe  followed  consistently  the 
admonition  of  the  old  (^)iiaker  who  said  in 
nohlc  and   ineinorahle  woi'il-  : 

■']  expect  to  pass  ihiiiuuh  llii-  wmrld  hut 
once.  .\iiy  i^ood.  therefore,  that  1  can  do  or  any 
kindness  that  I  can  show  to  any  fellow  crea- 
ture lei  ine  do  il  now.  Fet  llie  Hot  defer  if  or 
neiilecl   it.  for   1   shall  md  pass  this  way  ai;aiii."" 


Statk  Capitol  at  Nksht,  Lighted  by  Floodlights 


r;i])tai]i  Aslie  never  (Icfcn-cd  imr  neglected 
to  do  any  good  or  to  sliow  anv  kindness  in  liis 
power  to  any  fellow  crcatnrc  and  so  the  meni- 
ory  of  his  path  tlirough  life  is  fragrant  witli 
good   thoughts  and  good   deeds." 

He  served  with  notahle  distinetion  through- 
out this  four  years  of  war,  sliowing  the  same 
gallantry,  the  same  icsourcofuliicss.  and  the 
same  humanity  that  marked  his  entire  career. 
The  story  of  his  military  experience  is  a  part 
of  the   war  history   of   his   State. 

'Idle  next  years  of  his  life  cover  what  lias 
well  heeii  called  the  tragic  era  of  our  country, 
('aptain  Ashe  was  twenty-five  years  of  age  at 
the  time  of  the  surrender  at  Appomattox  in 
1865.  For  the  next  eleven  yeai's — until  1ST6 
■ — our  State  was  plunged  in  the  horror-^  of  Re- 
construction— far  more  disastrous  and  hurtful 
than  those  of  the  Avar  itself.  There  was,  I  be- 
lieve, no  Southern  State  that  sutfered  so  much 
from  the  crimes  and  evils  of  Reconstruction  as 
did  i^orth  Carolina.  .  .  . 

Crime  and  vice  were  rami)ant;  the  State  gov- 
ernment   was    permeated    hy    shocking    corrup- 


tion. State  honds  to  the  amount  of  millions  of 
dollars,  admittedly  illegal  ami  fraudulent, 
were  issued.     The  University  was  (dosed.  .  .  . 

'idle  forces  of  order  gradually  resunie(l  con- 
trol. Finally,  in  1>>76.  \\-lieii  those  two  great 
Xorth  Carolinians,  Zehulon  I>aird  Vance  and 
Thomas  Jordan  Jarvis  Avere  elected  Governor 
and  Lieuteiuint-Governor  respectively,  the 
State  was  redeemed  and  the  monstrous  regime 
of  Reconstruction  came  to  an  end. 

Dui'ing  this  period  Captain  Ashe  was 
splendidly  and  most  eificiently  active  in  his 
effoi'ts  to  cuidi  the  malign  forces  of  oppres- 
sion and  tyi'anny  and  to  help  his  State  and  its 
people.  After  the  War,  he  found  himself 
ruined  and  destitute  as  was  the  case  with  most 
Southern  men  at  that  time.  .   .   . 

In  the  final  campaign  of  1S76,  he  was  most 
active  together  Avith  General  William  R.  Cox, 
who  Avas  Chairman  of  the  Campaign  Com- 
mittee; and  the  success  of  the  forces  of  de- 
cency and  honesty  in  1876  Avere  largely  due 
to  his  efforts.  As  a  citizen,  as  a  legislator, 
as  an   editor,  he   stroA'e  constantly,   and   inces- 


Page  7 


-.;intlv.  Mini  liiosi  cHii-ifiif  ly  (liii-iiii;  flicsi'  tcl'- 
rililc  _\i';irs  u>  \\r\\<  .-iiid  i'(m|c('iii  Ins  [icdplr. 
It     IS    ilii  |i(is-l  hie    iu    cx.-liilii'r.'ltc    lllc     1  Ill|Hil-f;i  llci' 

iif    his   scrxicfs    til    Ills    Sr;irc   <liii-iiii:    tlii>    tiim-. 

And  lllc  >tn|-y  (if  llis  ili'tidlis  III  these  Veni'S  I'e- 
Hects    the    hisliiry    mI"    the    Stnte. 

At'lel-  lli;ir  excillt'lll  ye;i|-  of  \^l<i.  when  the 
illSdnlers  n;  the  \\;ir  :ill(|  those  (if  Kecniislruc- 
tldll,  which  Were  f;|l'  Wurse,  lilhl  heell  cnii- 
clllded.     the    Stilte    uf     Xurtll     ('.•in.llli;i     tulluueil 

its  iKiniinl  course.  ( i  f.-nhuillv  the  iiijm-ie>  ninl 
wdiinds  which  were  llle  resldt  nf  tl|u,-e  e\i| 
l;;_vs  wcfe  tfeiitcil  ;,ii<l  he;iled.  The  I '  n  i  \  ersi  t  y 
w;is  I'edpelleil  ;iiid  elile|-ei|  1l|iii|i  its  i;re;it  cnreer 
of  success  ;ilid  Usef  II I  liess  to  the  St;ite.  The 
[dlhlic  school  system  w;is  j-ecoiist  nicted  ;iiid 
j)l;iced  on  ;i  hiuli  |d;ine  under  the  le.i<lef>li  i  |i 
of  (io\-enior  Aycock  niid  his  nssocuites.  I'lie 
St;ite  delit  w;is  fiii;illy  ;ind  |iro|M'fly  settled. 
Then  there  cjiiiie  the  \;ist  iiidiisln;il  nwolution 
tlirolli;lloUI    the    >St:ite.    .    .    . 

lie  edited  the  eit;ll  t -N'ol  ll  nic  hio"  r;i  |  ill  ic;d 
hlstiiry  of  fhr  St;ite,  which  is  ;ili  ili\;ilu;iMe 
source  of  iji:ireri;il  foi-  the  future.  He  h;i- 
writteli  III  t\\o  \dluille-  ;i  liiosl  interestilli;  ;ilid 
detiiiili\c  hi^toi-y  of  the  St;ite,  from  llie  d;iys 
of  the  Lost  (  'oloii\  down  1  hi'oiiah  I  he  ye;ir 
I'.llTi.  Till,-  work  i>  in  e\cry  |mhlic  lihr;ir\ 
;iiid  is  most  ii^hly  esteemed.  ji  i>  m  ni;isier- 
pie<-e  111  lii,-toi-|c;i  1  eruditiim  ;iiid  ;iccur;ic\'. 
.\iid  diirinu  lliese  ye;irs  (';i|il;iin  .\s|ie  w;i- 
;ihre;ist  of  ;ill  the  i^dod  work  of  e\cr\'  kind  in 
the  St;ite.  ]le  w;is  ;ictl\e  111  its  ell  ;i  r  i  t  ;i  hie  :ind 
]iliil;int  hro])ic  enterprises.  He  w;i>  .mr  nf  the 
])roiiiiiieiit  iiiid  distinguisheil  niemhers  of  the 
J'rolest.'int  l^^|dsco!)nl  (Tnirch.  llis  life  h;is 
been  a  sliini.ig-  example  to  all  the  young  men 
aud  wouieii  of  the  Sfute.  Throughout  ;ill  hi> 
years,  from  his  (diildhood  to  Iii>  Inst  days,  he 
seiweil  his  St;ili'  widl  and  iiohly.  lie  consis- 
tently represented  her  hest  interest  and  lu'r 
highest  standard.  It  jiiay  truly  he  said  (d'  him 
that  he  rendei'ed  iiKsfimahle  service  to  his 
native  State,  hotli  in  war  and  peace,  and  that 
he  holds  a  high  j)lace  in  the  hearts  n(  his 
Jieople. 

Xo  one  could  hetter  deserve  the  great  honor 
which  his  heell  ]»;ii(l  him  hy  the  Legishiture 
of  North  ("arolimi  in  authorizing  this  memo- 
rial tablet  here  in  the  ('a|)itol  S(pi;ire  of  our 
Stati'.  It  is  most  artistic  and  beautiful  in  its 
conception  and  execution.     "When  we  look  ui)oii 

Pm,k  S 


hi-  high'  ami  iiohle  f;ice.  with  it-  iii(df;ihle 
e.xpressioii  of  humanity  ;iiid  kindiii'.-s,  ;is  widl 
;i-  ot  iiit(dligence  ;ind  cour;me.  It  recnils  to 
ii<  our  friend  who  ha-  gone.  It  is  ;i  common 
heliet  tinit  when  file  liumaii  tr;i\eler  IS  piis.-ing 
from     (Mle     Sfnge     of     life     to     the     ne.\t,     when     he 

st;inds  on  the  \-erge  ot  that  mysiei'y  wlii(di 
wc  call  heath,  the  event-  of  his  p;isf  come  up 
like  a   great    pamu'ama   hetore   hi-  d\iiig   \isioii, 

so  that  he  nia_\'  see  the  course  of  hi-  life  fldin 
heiiinniiii;  to  end.  As-iireilly,  if  Snuiiud 
.\'( 'oiirt  Ashe  had  -ladi  an  outlook  upon  his 
century  m\'  lifi'.  he  would  ha\e  -eeii  a  (••n,-tant 
record  of  high  and  iiolih-  achiexcmeiil  and  of 
i    ,l.-uer\i  iiu      iH'vOiioli      to      the      lllh  lesi-     ol       the 

State  of  .Xorth  ( '.-irolina,  wlindi  he  hidd  so 
ne;ir  Ins  heart.  l)ouhtless  ;il  that  supreme 
moineiii  III-  tlioiighls  went  hack  to  hi-  early 
day-  alonu  the  ('ape  Fear,  when  he  could  hear 
the  call  of  the  kildee-  along  the  ri\er  bottoms, 
and   the  -wift    rush  of  the  ipiail   in   the  uplands, 

when     he    could    >ee    the    wild    geese,    aild    tile    wild 

duck-  following  each  other  in  single  tile  from 
one  end  of  the  hori/.oii  to  the  other,  and  when 
he  could  oli-er\e  tile  graceful  aiid  the  majestic 
course  of  the  hawks  swooping  down  and  wliecd- 
iiiL;  their  way  through  the  southern  -ky.  l)oiibt- 
le--.  he  could  remember  tliose  plains  of  the 
d'ldewaler.  the  hill-  of  the  riedmont,  and  the 
lofty  niiiiiiitain>  of  the  We,-t.  that  all  go  to 
make  up  hi-  native  Slate,  lie  coiihl  recall  the 
peopl,.  ot'  that  State  whom  he  Indd  and  by 
whom  he  was  Indd  so  dear.  lie  could  I'ccall 
hi-  long  and  noble  service  to  that  State  ;iiid  to 
his  people,  and  as  his  eyes  (dosed  for  his  last 
sleep,  he  might  Well  reali/.e  that  no  one  ever 
bettei  deseiwcil  that  fail, dial  but  nobles,  (d'  all 
accolades,  'AV(dl  done,  thou  good  and  faithful 
>er\ailt  I"  Xo  one  better  deserveil  that  sleep 
wliiidi  (Jod  gi\etli  to  llis  bcdoveil.  \]\<\  now 
llis  life  is  ended.  In  the  fullness  of  years  and 
(d'  a<diievement  and  of  honor,  he  has  passed 
fi-oiii  us  and  has  gone  to  his  long  rewai'd.  We 
are  here  to  do  liiui  widl-deserved  honor.  May 
hi'   I'est    in    jieiice  I 

"Life's    I'licf    irr/l    run. 
Life's    irurl,-    irrll  iloiii'. 
Life  s   ricl  iifij    iro/i . 
.\  iiir    ciiitliili    rrsl. 

These  tributes  were  ])aid  to  a  member  of 
our  Society  of  the  ('incinnati.  We  are  |U-(Mnl 
of  his  eomfadesliip  and  life.