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Full text of "Milwaukee Press Club book"

THE OLD FIREPLACE. 



flIMlwaufcee 

press Club JBoofe. 




p ubli0bc^ bv tbe Ob ihvaufcee p rcss C lub. 
1895. 



u%&ft#&b 

tAI 

B J 




of 
Ube Evcninti Titlisconsin Company. 




HENRY E. LEGLER 
CHARLES K. LUSH 
JOHN G. GREGORY 
JULIUS BLEYER 
MATHER D. KIMBALL 
CAPT. CHAS. KING, U. S. A. 
FRANK MARKLE 
H. G. UNDERWOOD. 



Edited by 

Charles K. Lush, 
W. T. Walthall, Jr. 



Ubis 36oofe is not 2)eoicate& to 

anyone, but if it were 

tbe name of Cbas. H. 2>ana woulfc 

appear upon tbis page. 




CONTENTS. 



PACK. 

INTRODUCTORY, 9 

THE CLUB AT HOME 21 

THE PRESS PAST AND PRESENT, 31 

THE WORLD'S FAIR JOURNALISTS, 47 

COOKERS' AND EATERS' ASSOCIATION, . . . .65 

EASTER AT THE CLUB, 61 

THE CLUB'S ANNUAL OUTING, 71 

WISCONSIN WAR CORRESPONDENTS, . . . -79 
AFTER-DINNER REMINISCENCES, ..... 87 

To SCUDDAY RICHARDSON, 97 

ROSTER OF MEMBERS, ...... 111-112 



M188867 




Copyrighted 1895, by Milwaukee Press Club. 




front door 



POUR newspaper men 
cautiously felt their 
way down the dark back 
stairway of the old Sentinel 
building at 3 o'clock in the 

morning, November I, 1885. ^ n tnose day s 
was locked at midnight, and there was no elevator. In the 
cellars of the Sentinel, Heroic! and Seebote the presses were 
clanking away, turning out the usual assortment of puffs, 
libels and uncolored truths. " Thirty " had been called twen- 
ty minutes before, and the quartette hurried down Newspaper 
Row, turned on East Water Street and headed for an all-night 
chop-house half-way down the block. As they munched their 
ham sandwiches and washed them down with the foaming 
brew indigenous to Milwaukee, the grain was planted that 
germinated and grew into a Milwaukee Press Club. It 
seemed a Herculean task to band the boys together in the year 
1885, for strained relations then existed (now happily altered) 
between workers employed on the one paper and "the fellows 
on the other sheets." It must be admitted that ten years ago 
there was not the spirit of comradery that prevails to-day 
among the newspaper men of the city whether of high or low 
degree. Reporters on one paper regarded those on another 
as the incarnation of all that was unprofessional. It was 
suspected that among those higher in authority there was 
cherished a feeling for contemporaries that ached to find 
vent in personal peppery editorials. Archie Foster's sugges- 
tion seemed impossible of realization. Only a year or two 
before a futile attempt had been made in the same direction, 
the only relics of the Club being an elaborate constitution, 




James Langland. 



with by-laws, and a vote of thanks 
from the managers of the Babies' 
Home, to whom the proceeds of a 
benefit entertainment were voted 
when the Club gave up the ghost. 
Whether from the cause noted, 
or because the newspaper men 
were unusually busy on the 8th of 
November, 1885, it appears from the 
minutes of the preliminary meeting 
held in a room of the Herold build- 
ing on that day, that but a baker's 
dozen were present. They were Jas. Langland, Frank Bis- 
singer, Alex. W. Dingwall, James Bannen, Geo. C. Youngs, 
Henry C. Campbell, Robert Strong, E. R. Petherick, Curt M. 
Treat, W. F. Hooker, Archie Foster, Geo. P. Mathes, Frank 
Markle and Henry E. Legler. One encouraging feature was 
that every English daily was represented. A temporary organ- 
ization was effected, with Curt Treat as chairman, and Robert 
Strong as secretary, and everybody present was put on the 
assignment book to hustle for members. 

And they did. The growth of the Club was rapid, and the 
Milwaukee Press Club to-day is one of the most flourishing 
in the country. By bringing the members of the profession 
together socially, the asperities of business competition have 
been confined to business hours and business places, and the 
younger members of the press gang have come to realize that 
there are a lot of jolly good fellows working on papers other 
than the ones for which they scratch for a living. The unique 
rooms occupied by the lub are the delight of all the Bohe- 
mians from abroad who have visited them, the public enter- 
tainments are social events; and the influence of the Club out- 
side its own membership has been to elevate newspaper men 
and their work in the estimation of the community. 

It has become the unwritten law of the Club to elect its 
officers from president down from among the younger active 
workers on the press, and this rule was suspended but once. 



10 



The first election was held November 15, 1885, and resulted 
as follows : 

President JAMES LANG LAN i >. 

First Vice- President GEO. C. YOUNGS. 

Second Vice-President HERMAN BRAUN. 

Secretary JERRE C. MURPHY. 

Treasurer ALEX. W. DINGWALL. 

Executive Committee H. P. MYRICK, L. W. NIEMAN, 
HERMAN BLEYER, FRANK BISSINGER, C. M. TREAT. 

The offices were thus distributed with geometrical precis- 
ion so as to give the different papers representation. That 
was ten years ago, of course. In recent elections, the dispo- 
sition has been on the part of the men on one paper to elect as 
officers representatives from the other papers in preference to 
their own co-workers just to show that there are no hard 
feelings. 

Jerre Murphy notified the Club at its next meeting that he 
must decline the honor accorded him, and Henry C. Campbell 
was chosen Secretary in his place. 

The first entertainment was given at the old Academy, 
December 9, 1885. It is remembered to this day as some- 
thing unique in that line. The programme lasted, with the 
numerous encores, till past midnight, and the audience re- 
mained in their seats till the end, and seemed loath to go even 
then. It was the first and last time in the history of Milwau- 
kee theaters that some of the best 
known people of the city sat con- 
tentedly (or otherwise) in the back 
row of the top gallery. The sale 
of tickets was so unusual that it 
would have been necessary to en- 
large the theater to accommodate 
all who wanted to go. Tickets 
were 50 cents a piece, and on the 
programme were such attractions 
as Abbie Carrington, Thomas W. 
Keene and a long list of others. 




ii 

J. A. Watrous. 




H. P. Myrick. 



The rush to secure good seats was 
immense. When the box office 
opened, there was a line of men 
and boys in waiting that reached a 
block and a half away, and some of 
them had been waiting since mid- 
night. The financial result of the 
entertainment is shown by 'the 
records to have been as follows: 
Gross receipts, $982 75 

Expenses, 85 50 

Profits, 



- $897 25 

A suite of rooms was secured on the second floor of the 
Herold building. W. W. Coleman, proprietor, signified his 
sympathy with the boys by offering to pay an annual member- 
ship fee of $100. Up to this time the membership qualifica- 
tion was applied strictly to the newspaper men gaining a live- 
lihood by means of newspaper work. It was apparent that to 
draw such a close line meant the exclusion of a desirable class 
of membership comprising well-known ex-newspaper men, 
and those intimately associated with the various phases of 
newspaperdom, though not dependent upon that work for 
their daily bread. As the spirit of good-fellowship in the Club 
began to expand the constitution was amended so as to 
include among those eligible to membership a new class to 
be known as " Associate Members," "to consist of editors of 
newspapers in the State of Wisconsin, persons formerly con- 
nected with newspapers and occasional correspondents." 
Associate members are entitled to all the privileges enjoyed 
by active members (including payment of initiation fees and 
dues) except voting and holding office. 

January 3, 1886, the board of officers was unanimously re- 
elected, W. J. Anderson being chosen to fill a vacancy on the 
Executive Board. During this administration the Club in- 
dulged in the luxury of a pool and billiard table, the plan 
being to pay for it from the proceeds of the fee charged play- 
ers. It became an unwritten rule that the loser should pay 



five cents per game for each cue in action, and thus the poor- 
est players paid the lion's share towards the purchase of the 
table, on the principle that they were paying for their experi- 
ence. Henry Campbell and the writer purchased this experi- 
ence in the largest quantities. 

The second annual election, held January 4, 1887, resulted 
as follows: 

President JAMES LANGLAND. 

First Vice- President GILO. C. YOUNGS. 

Second Vice- President W. A. BOWDISH. 

Secretary HENRY C. CAMPBELL. 

Financial Secretary}^. BANNEN. 

Treasurer ALEX. W. DINGWALL. 

Executive Committee GEO. H. YENOWINE, HERMAN 
BLEYER, H. P. MYRICK, W. J. ANDERSON and GEO. P. 
MATHES. 

In April following, Geo. C. Youngs and Henry C. Camp- 
bell purchased the Florence News, and their departure from 
Milwaukee necessitated their resignations. Thereupon Julius 
Bleyer was chosen First Vice- President and Chase S. Osborn 
Secretary. 

The first spirited contest for the presidency occurred at 
the succeeding annual election, several ballots being required 
to determine: 

President JEROME A. WATROUS. 

First Vice- President JULIUS 
BLEYER. 

Second Vice- President HENRY 
E. LEGLER. 

Secretary W. A. BOWDISH. 

Treasurer A. W. FRIESE. 

Executive Committee JAMES 
LANGLAND, W. J. ANDERSON, GEO. 
P. MATHES, GEO. H. YENOWINE 
and C. M. TREAT. 

There was another warm con- 
test for President at the next an- 




Geo. H. Yenowine. 




Herman Bleyer. 



nual election, January 3, 1889. 
Five ballots were taken before a 
choice was declared: 

President -H. P. MYRICK. 

First Vice-PresidentGv.0. H. 

VENOWINE. 

Second Vice- President EDGAR 

W. COLEMAN. 

Secretary W. A. BOWDISH. 
Treasurer HENRY C. CAMP- 
BELL. 

Executive Committee CHAS. K. 



LUSH, M. A. ALDRICH, HERMAN BLEYER, J. A. WATROUS, 
E. W. KRACKOWIZER. 

This year a new constitution was adopted, after the model 
of the Chicago Press Club's constitution, and the provisions 
of this document obtain now. The purpose of the Club, as 
stated therein, is " to bring members of the newspaper and 
literary professions together in closer personal relations, to 
further good-fellowship and to provide members with com- 
fortable Club rooms." 

January 8, 1890, occurred the fifth annual election. Presi- 
dent Myrick was presented with a diamond scarf-pin and 
re-elected, the officers for the ensuing year being chosen as 
follows : 

President H. P. MYRICK. 

First Vice- President GEO. H. YENOWINE. 

Second Vice-President E. W. COLEMAN. 

Secretary FRED. F. HEATH. 

Treasurer A. W. DING WALL. 

Executive Committee H. P. MYRICK, GEO. H. YENOWINE, 
HERMAN BLEYER, C. K. LUSH, JAS. BANNEN, GEO. W. PECK, 
JR., W. J. POHL. 

Fred. Heath resigned as Secretary, after serving four 
months. His successor was M. E. Mclntosh. 

In January, 1891, the following officers were chosen: 



President GEO. H. YENOWINE. 

First Vice- President E. W. COLEMAN. 

Second Vice-President HERMAN BLEYKR. 

Secretary M. E. MclNTOSH. 

Treasurer A. W. DINGWALL. 

Executive Committee GEO. H. YENOWINE, C. K. LUSH, 
JULIUS BLEYER, L. W. NIEMAX, GEO. W. PECK, JR., JOHN 
R. WOLF, GEO. CLEMENT. 

At the annual election in January, 1892, the election resulted 
as follows: 

President JAMES BANNEN. 

First Vice- President -W. A. BOVVDISH. 

Second Vice-President -W r . J. POHL. 

Secretary F. F. HEATH. 

Treasurer A. G. WRIGHT. 

Directors H. P. MYRICK, M. E. MC!NTOSH, C. K. LUSH, 
JULIUS BLEYER, GEO. W. PECK, JR., JOHN R. WOLF. 

Succeeding elections up to date have resulted in the fol- 
lowing official boards: 

JANUARY, 1893. 

President HERMAN BLEYER. 
First Vice-President WM. J. POHL. 
Second Vice-President CHAS. W. EMERSON. 
Secretary RICHARD B. WATROUS. 
Treasurer A. G. WRIGHT. 
Directors GEO. H. YENOWINE, 
W. F. HOOKER, and old members. 

JANUARY, 1894. 

President WILLI AM A. RUB- 
LEE. 

First yice-President M. A. 
HOYT. 

Second Vice- President C. W. 
EMERSON. 

Secretary J. D. McMANUS. 

Treasurer A. G. WRIGHT. 




Win. A. Rublee. 




JANUARY, 1895. 

President JULIUS BLEYER. 

First Vice-President WM. F. 
HOOKER. 

Second Vice- President JOHN 
R. WOLF. 

Secretary WM. DUNLOP. 

Treasurer A. G. WRIGHT. 

Directors for Three Years J. 
D. McMANUs and CHAS. \V. 
Julius Bleyer. EMERSON. 

With the restlessness appertaining to newspaperdom, the 
Club has not been content to anchor in one spot. From the 
Herold building, the Club went into very pleasant rooms in 
the Evening Wisconsin building. A policy of retrenchment 
caused a second removal, the fourth story of the Bradford 
building on Broadway being leased. The lack of an elevator 
proved too discouraging to the members, and the Club 
languished until the quarters were moved to the Commercial 
Club building on Grand Avenue, near Second Street. The 
decadence of the Commercial had a dispiriting effect on the 
Press Club, whose members had enjoyed the privileges of the 
restaurant maintained by the former. A happy inspiration 
suggested the occupancy of the present abode on the corner of 
Broadway and Mason, across the street from the first quarters 
occupied by the Club. A rusty sign that creaks in the austral 
breeze points the way up two flights of stairs to the most 
Bohemian newspaper men's domicile to be found in the coun- 
try. But of this others will speak. 

Swell dinners and receptions and Bohemian lunches and 
gatherings have punctuated the career of the Club, the one as 
enjoyable as the other. A list of the former would include 
receptions given to Justin McCarthy, Mrs. Frank Leslie, 
George Kennan, and others; a dinner in honor of MaxO'Rell, 
and a farewell dinner to Walter E. Gardner, Consul to Rotter- 
dam, given conjointly to James I^angland on his departui'e to 



16 



Chicago; a $2,000 banquet given to the Foreign World's Fair 
journalists; a farewell banquet to W. J. Anderson, Gov. 
Upham's secretary, with two or three other similar affairs. 
In this connection may be mentioned an elegant banquet at 
the Schlitz, enjoyed by the Club, as guests of E. W. Coleman, 
in 1889, and a fine supper given by Consul Gardner on his 
return from Holland. 

The Bohemian lunches of the Club have been numerous 
and enjoyable. One that marked a red-letter night took place 
on the occasion of the occupancy of the present quarters, when 
a delegation of Chicago newspaper men participated in the 
" Stag Party." Other events that were thoroughly enjoyed 
comprise Charlie Lush's shoat supper, Ed. Loewe's bean 
soup reception, the sour goose night at which Lando was 
presiding genius, Julius Bleyer's Easter egg festival, the Ben- 
jamin Franklin Anniversary celebrations, Henry Campbell's 
tenderloin masticating exhibition, the jovial gatherings in 
which have participated at different times Sol Smith Russell, 
F. Hopkinson-Smith, Henry Watterson, Trentanove, Nelly 
Bly and others; a reception given Louis Auer, Chas. King, 
Frank Hoyt and Geo. Peck, Jr., on their return from a 
European trip; last, but not least, the annual outings at Louis 
Auer's on Lake Pewaukee, rich in all that is picturesque and 
unconventional. 

Newspaper men from outside have always lound the latch- 
string convenient on the outer panel. On the occasion of con- 
ventions and national gatherings, such as the Saengerfest, 
Grand Army of the Republic meeting and National Pythian 
Conclave, visiting newspaper men were made to feel at home 
and every facility was extended to aid them in their work. 

These are but the bare outlines of the Club's history, told 
without adornment. Its real history exists in the incidents 
and the associations which have created for each member a 
history for himself a history made up of good-fellowship and 
pleasant recollections. This history each member will read 

for himself between the lines. 

HENRY E. LEGLER. 

17 



Gbe Club at 
1bome. 




HE rooms of the Club are on the top floor 
of the ancient three-story brick building at 
the northwest corner of Mason Street and 
Broadway, and they can be reached only by means of an out- 
side stairway, which is enclosed in a cigar-box sort of a cover- 
ing. Just outside this entrance hangs the Club sign, a repro- 
duction of which will be found in these pages. It is of iron, 
the lettering in brass and the border composed of copper one- 
cent pieces, and it was presented to the Club by Frank A. 
Hall, of this city. It had hung for two years, creaking through 
all sorts of weather, until one day last winter it was missing. 
Immediately there was great consternation in the Club, and 
the rumor was that some enterprising hobo had made off with 
it for the money in the border. Volunteers at once went to 
work to obtain a clew, if possible, and in the midst of the 
excitement in walked "Van." "I guess I know where it 
is," he said. " Frank Hall met me a few days ago and stop- 
ping me, suggested that it would be a good thing to take it 
down and clean it up a trifle. He 
said it was rusty. I didn't say 
anything at all." 

" Gentlemen," said one of the 
members solemnly, "we have lost 
something that no amount of money 
can buy back the rust of ages. 
But there is no use of crying over 
the matter, and all we can do is to 
let the sign start in again to grow 
old with us." And so the sign 
came back, all polished up, with 
the pennies new and bright again, 




21 



Horace Rublee. 




Wm. E. Cramer. 



and Mr. Hall received a letter 
thanking him for his kindness 
but every now and then, in the 
dark of the moon, a member sneaks 
down and douses that sign with a 
cup of water and, thanks to the 
laws of decay, the rust is coming 
back again. The stairway that 
leads up into the Club rooms are 
steep and the passage is dark and 
dingy, so much so that a member 
who had just escorted Eugene 
Field up into the rooms felt called upon to say: " Our stair- 
way is pretty tough, Mr. Field, but we are going to paint it 
in a few days." "Paint it?" exclaimed the poet. "Why, 
what you want is cobwebs, not paint. Never touch it; its 
lovely as it is now." 

A detailed description of the rooms and their decorations 
would make dry reading at the best, and be superfluous, in 
consideration of the fact that they are so well reproduced in 
this book by means of pen-and-ink drawings and half-tones. 
But there is something that neither the artist's pencil nor 
the camera can catch, and that is the atmosphere that clings 
about these old rooms, an atmosphere of good-fellowship and 
Bohemianism that makes a guest feel like taking off his coat, 
tossing his feet up on a chair and helping himself to a pipeful 
of the tobacco that can always be found in the big urn on the 
center-table of the lounging room. It is the same feeling 
that comes over the man who returns to visit the scenes of 
his boyhood days, and what man has ever looked at the muddy 
old " swimmin' hole" and not felt a desire to peel off and lave 
in its murky waters again ? And if you don't 
believe that the Milwaukee Press Club's 
rooms take a fellow back to the days when 
he used to " do the local," "cover the night 
police" or "jeff for the beer " at five in the 
morning, why, ask Henry Watterson, Moses 




P. Handy, Eugene Field, Opie Read, Julian Ralph and scores 
of others who have been there and who will bear me out in 
what I say. And men who have never been in active news- 
paper work but who have .that old spirit of I don't know what, 
men like F. Hopkinson-Smith and Leigh Lynch (Lynch 
couldn't stay away after I had cooked one meal for him and 
passed the roll of honor), just speak to a man of this type and 
they will maintain that "it" is there, and whatever "it" 
may mean it covers it, and that is all there is to it. 

Nobody knows exactly how the Club rooms came to be as 
they are now, and certain it is that they were not made that 
way by any one man, or any lot of men working with any 
defined object. The most plausible theory is that they grew 
that way, growing day by day, the walls gathering now and 
then the inspiration of a Club member or the contribution of 
some friend and guest, while the atoms of dust put the dull 
fresco of age on the whole with never-ceasing industry. In 
the earlier days of the Club's occupancy of the rooms it was 
the custom to keep the individual accounts with the purveyor 
in the basement on the fire-place with a bit of chalk, and 
while all these accounts have either been liquidated or out- 
lawed they stili remain as a reminiscence of some jolly 
moments, and they bid in time to become of some historical 
value, in view of the fact that some of the men whose names 
now stand out in chalk have grown exceedingly sedate and 
proper. One of the most highly 
valued features of the rooms is a 
large charcoal sketch by Charles 
Graham, staff artist of Harper's 
Weekly, entitled "A Wisconsin 
Scene." It was drawn on the occa- 
sion of the opening of the rooms 
when Mr. Graham and "Biff" 
Hall came up to assist in the cere- 
monies, and Graham began to draw 
the picture at exactly 11 o'clock in 
the evening, and ten minutes and 

23 





Qeo. W. Peck. 



thirty seconds later it was finished. 
Mr. Graham had traveled right 
with the band-wagon up to the 
time of starting in to draw the pic- 
ture, and the result of his efforts 
were none the less surprising to 
him the next day than they were 
to the large company that saw him 
make the sketch. It is really a 
remarkable production, the shad- 
ing, perspective and general effects 
being fully up to the standard 
attained by first-class artists in works requiring as many days 
to complete as Graham took minutes. A portion of the pic- 
ture shows in the reproduction of the photograph of the sitting 
room in this book. Around the walls of the general assem- 
blage room, which is fitted up after the style of an ancient 
German ''Bier Stube," there are inscriptions from men of note, 
most of them having been left as a pledge of good faith and 
not for publication. Now, instead of going into details as to 
the precise contents of this room, which would read very much 
like the inventory of an artist's studio and a junk shop com- 
bined, I submit the following bit of historical work as better 
calculated to give an idea of the room and what might take 
place in it: 

It was in the small hours at the Press Club on Christmas 
morn, and the bird in the cuckoo clock had just come out and 
hoarsely coughed three times. Around a table were seated 
six men, five of them young, but with that peculiar pallor that 
comes from midnight toil. The 
gas jets threw strange shadows in 
the room, and brought out in bold 
relief the many queer figures on 
the walls. On all sides were 
strange creatures, 
painted in a curious 
jumble, monkeys, 

24 





birds, devils, ballet dan- 
cers, crocodiles, dogs 
and cats. Hut the young 
men confined their atten- 
tion to a large punch 
bowl, from which 
steamed a delightful fra- 
grance. 

After the loving cup had made two or three rounds, the 
young men became talkative and began telling stories, which 
chiefly related to incidents of the day before, brought about by 
that cheerful little task of preparing a Christmas number for 
the delectation of thousands of readers of the Sentinel. 

" I am so full of Christmas carols and Christmas chimes 
that I can hardly move without jingling. I have had wheels 
in my head, but now I have bells," said the sporting editor. 
" Pshaw !" said the man on the police run. "That's noth- 
ing. I started that stabbing fray in the nigger quarter to-night 
by saying: ' And the Star of Bethlehem shone in the North- 
ern sky.' I started in again, but before I knew it, I was 
once more giving a Christmas carol tone to my stuff." 

"Its awful," chimed in the court-house reporter. ''I got 
my Christmas story mixed up with Forth and his assistant 
postmaster, and you can bet I had a harder job unravelling it 
than he had straightening out mat- 
ters." 

"To sum it all up," said the 
fourth young man, " we get the 
long end all the time. On the 
Fourth of July, when everybody 
else is out celebrating the day of 
American Independence, we poor 
slaves have to hustle harder than 
ever, telling all about how other 
people are enjoying themselves and 
taking a day off for patriotism. 
Then there's Decoration Day with 










C. W. Emerson. 




>* 




A. J. Aikens. 



half a dozen bicycle races, games 
and flower services to report. You 
bet on Decoration Day I am one of 
the real, genuine mourners for the 
distinguished dead and wish that 
they hadn't ever died. But Christ- 
mas Day is the hardest bump of 
all. We have to sit around and 
write about Christmas trees when 
we haven't seen one for ten years, 
and to tell about joy and mirth and 
chase around all day after sermons 
and Sunday-school festivals, to be followed in the evening by 
a carnival of Christmas murders and stabbing affrays. I 
tell you, it's tough. But somebody pass that punch again." 
"Yes," said the sporting editor. "This is a hot place for 
a fellow to feel cheerful in, with crooked monkeys, red-faced 
devils, and a blamed Hottentot glaring at you from the walls. 
It's enough to give a fellow the side jumps." 

" I had just been thinking about that," said a quiet little 
fellow who hadn't taken a part in the conversation, " and 
here's a stumbling sonnet that I have scribbled off as a sort 
of commemorative Christmas nightmare." And here he read 
the following: 

Queer monkeys climb about the 

dingy walls 

And fraternize with queerer- 
looking men; 
A dog upon a raging kitten 

calls, 

While gnomes exult at free- 
dom from the den 
And guy strange, wingless birds that on a branch 

Do sit, too careless of the lack of wings. 
Fierce, masky demons make us start and blanch, 
And here,full-beered,a happy Dutchman sings; 
A blooming savage with a tamborine 

Invites to dance a wretched crocodile. 
The place is kin to Goethe's Brocken scene, 

Where virgins frown and ballet dancers smile. 
In all we see the raging mental storm 
Which seeks expression in a grotesque form. 





The production 
was greeted with ap- 
plause, and the sport- 
ing editor said : 

"That's a hot 
tamale, Scudday, and just to show our appreciation of it, we 
will drink to the health of the poet," with which he solemnly 
filled up the loving cup with hot punch and passed it around. 
The cup made other trips, and soon dull care and melancholy 
gave place to song and laughter. Just how many times the 
steaming concoction passed from lip to lip nobody ever knew, 
but suddenly the sporting editor jumped up and exclaimed 
wildly : 

"Get on to that! His geeser, the Hottentot, has got a 
mash on the Lily Clay soubrette." And then they all started 
up, and, sure enough, there were the Hottentot and the ballet 
girl waltzing on the wall, and the curious part of it was that 
nobody felt any surprise, and when a gnome slipped down 
from the limb, upon which he had been perched in the pleas- 
ant task of guying two birds, and came in and sat down on 
the table by the punch, he was greeted with open arms and 
presented with a hummer. Then somebody looked in the 
other room, and noticed that the entire menagerie was in an 
uproar. The wingless birds were sputtering and walking 
about, the crocodile and the monkey 
were playing a game of seven-up, 
and the stork had left the baby in 
charge of the weiner-wurst man 
and was capering gayly; the ballet 
dancer and the Hottentot were 
having a tete-a-tete, and over in a 
corner the trained dog was show- 
ing his ingenuity by telling the 
difference between a pretzel and a 
rocking chair. All of a sudden 
the Hottentot arose and, shaking 
his tamborine to impose silence, 




M. A. Hoyt. 




Chas. k. Lush. 



"^\ announced that the performance 

3f would begin. And such a per- 

H JS^jf |P formance as it was. Never before 

was there such variety, such wit, 
such humor, such exhibitions of 
agility as were shown by this won- 
derful collection in the Press Club 
menagerie. But suddenly, while the 
fun was at its height, a pale-faced 
man stood in the midst of them. 

"Santa Glaus!" shouted the 
sporting editor, familiarly, although 
the new comer didn't look a bit like old Santa. " Come sit 
down, Santa, and don't interrupt the performance." 

But the damage had been done, for, quick as a flash, every 
performer was back in the old place on the wall the Hotten- 
tot with his tamborine poised in the air, the crocodile still in 
bondage, the baby ready to drop from the stork's bill, and the 
beautiful lady dancer with her painted smile. Santa Claus 
didn't speak for a few minutes, and as the revelers looked at 
his face it seemed to grow more and more familiar. Finally he 
said, speaking in a mild and even tone: 

" What, what! Don't you boys think it's about time to go 
to bed? It's about six o'clock now, and there's a lot of work 
to-morrow." 

At the sound of his voice, everybody woke up, and began 
looking for overcoat and hat, and in a twinkling they were 
tumbling down the stairs. When they had gone, Santa Claus 
took a seat near the punch bowl, heaved a sigh and said: 
" Well, I don't blame them. They have had a hard week." 

Then the managing editor took a willy himself and went 
home to bed. 

And being the sixth member of the party, much given as I am 
to observation and silence, seldom speaking while in company, a 
man of action rather than words, I immediately made a few 
notes, and thus it is that it now serves the purpose of in a meas- 
ure describing the Press Club rooms. CHARLES K. LUSH. 




paet an& present* 




VERYONE who knew that patriarch, Klisha 
Starr, has heard him tell that when a prin- 
ter's apprentice he shook hands with Lafayette, at Canandaigua, 
New York, in the year 1824. The old fellow was a publisher 
rather than an editor, and talked more entertainingly than he 
wrote. He always embellished this anecdote with a vivid 
picture of the gathering at night, in front of the hero's hotel, 
where a man stood holding up a lantern so that everyone might 
see the face of the distinguished guest. What a contrast 
between that primitive illumination and the splendor of the 
electric lamps in front of the Pfister, which make the street 
at midnight as light as day ! Scientific and mechanical 
progress has been the marvel of the age ; but in nothing else 
has it wrought its revolutionary wonders so astonishingly as 
in the making of the newspaper. The Art Preservative, as 
Elisha Starr learned it, preserved much, but failed to preserve 
itself. The printing office with which he was familiar is as 
distinctively of the past as the lan- 
tern with its tallow candle by whose 
feeble beam the crowd of Canan- 
daiguans studied the features of 
their friend from France. News 
comes by wire, instead of by boat 
or post. Even the types and the 
type-setter are hastening into the 
desuetude of the platen press. Yet 
one factor in the making of the 
newspaper has survived the sport 
of change the editor. When we 

John G. Gregory. 





F. W. Friese. 



study the files of the Milwaukee 
newspapers of twenty, thirty, forty 
and fifty years ago, remembering 
the limitations under which he 
wrought, the work of the editor 
commands our unqualified respect. 
It is fitting that a volume issued 
under the auspices of the Milwau- 
kee Press Club should contain a 
word in recognition of the old-time 
editors. 

One of the earliest of Milwau- 
kee's editors, Harrison Re.ed, who was in charge of the Sen- 
tinel from February 6, 1838, till May 27, 1842, is still in the 
land of the living. He conducted the paper at a time when 
the duties of its editor-in-chief had a more expansive scope 
than now. Besides writing leading articles, he "hustled" 
for news and for advertising, and in his leisure moments he 
set type and worked the press. Mr. Reed has held the office 
of Governor of Florida, and is a resident of that State at the 
present time. 

J. A. Brown, who during the early '4o's edited the Courier, 
now the Wisconsin, was as eager to " scoop" his rivals as any 
newspaper man of the present day. The story of the race 
which he ran from Chicago, against John S. Fillmore of the 
Sentinel, to give the readers of the Courier the full text of the 
President's Message of December, 1845, * n advance of all 
competitors, has been told so frequently and so graphically 
that it need not be repeated here. 

J. A. Noonan was the owner of the Courier for several 
years, and its editor for a time. He was a factor in poli- 
tics, and was the first Milwaukee editor whose services 
were rewarded with a postmastership. The postmaster whom 
he superseded, moreover, was none other than Solomon 
Juneau. 

David M. Keeler and C. L. McArthur made the Sentinel a 
daily newspaper in December, 1844 Milwaukee's first daily. 



Their names deserve preservation, though their experiment 
was only an artistic, not a financial success. 

Rufus King was editor of the Sentinel from September 20, 
1845, to April 12, 1861. His name is brilliantly associated 
with the struggle of Milwaukee to emerge from villagehood 
into cityhood. Few men have lived here whose public activi- 
ties were more various than his. Member of the Constitu- 
tional Convention, captain of a volunteer fire company, major- 
general of militia, organizer of the city's first public library, 
vice-president of the Musical Society, superintendent of 
schools these were some of the responsibilities which he 
assumed in addition to that of editor of the Sentinel. He did 
not make a fortune, but he helped to make a metropolis. He 
left Milwaukee with a commission from President Lincoln as 
Minister to Rome. Relinquishing that honor to come back 
and wield his sword for his country, he rendered gallant service 
in the field during the war, and died in 1867. His son, Adjt.- 
Gen. Charles King, inherited his father's pen as well as his 
sword, and is a member of the Press Club who sheds literary 
luster upon its name, 

S. M. Booth cannot be overlooked in writing of Milwau- 
kee editors. He was a man of tireless energy, who wrote in 
a highly colored, passionate style, that commanded attention, 
and who made it his business to keep the community in hot 
water. His identification with the anti-slavery cause in the 
period of its infancy, and particu- 
larly the leading part which he bore 
in the Glover rescue, will surround 
him with a glamour in history. He 
demonstrated ability in money-get- 
ting as well as in championing the 
cause of reform. He was not 
exempt from human frailties. But 
he made what even the critics of 
to-day would call a "rattling" 
paper. He also made Milwaukee 
too hot to hold him. For many 



33 




W. T. Walthall, Jr. 




H. E. Legler. 



JjljilHL years Mr. Booth has been a resi- 

dent of Chicago. 

* * a fc : 4Mlil * s ' man * n Wisconsin, and 

K| probably no man in the United 

_jj(^ States, has passed so many con- 

secutive years in the active editor- 
ship of a daily newspaper as 
William E. Cramer. He wrote 
editorials for the Albany Argus 
under Edwin Crosswell, during 
the reign of " the Regency," and 
gained political wisdom from inti- 
mate association with William L. Marcy and Silas Wright. 
Coming to Milwaukee in June, 1847, ne purchased the oldest 
newspaper plant in the city, that of the Courier, which had 
been founded on the Advertiser, started in 1836. He changed 
its name to the Wisconsin, and under his editorship it has 
flourished from that day to this. Despite his infirmities of 
sight and hearing, he has kept in constant touch with men 
and affairs, and has been a power in the politics and the 
progress of the city and the State. One of the few occasions 
on which he has left his editorial chair to go to Madison for 
the purpose of exerting personal influence upon members of 
the Legislature was in 1869, when, with A. M. Thomson, 
then editor of the Janesville Gazette, and Speaker of the 
Assembly, he was instrumental in bringing about the coup 
which dashed the plans of the professional politicians and sent 
the brilliant Matt. H. Carpenter to represent Wisconsin in the 
United States Senate. To-day, at 78 years of age, he is still 
in the harness, and no one who knows him believes that he 
will stop writing until he stops living, for his active spirit and 
his alert and cheerful interest in the world and its work give 
not the slightest intimation of abatement. A man of com- 
fortable means, he has always preached the gospel of giving, 
and, with a consistency that preachers sometimes lack, he has 
incited rich men to be generous not less by his example than 
by his words. 

34 



When Horace Rublee came to Milwaukee in 1881, and 
founded the Republican and News, which finally absorbed 
the Sentinel, he had won the degree of past master of the 
editorial art. The greater part of his newspaper work had 
been accomplished as editor of the Madison State Journal. 
He had spent several years in the post of Minister to Switzer- 
land, and as chairman of the Republican State Central Com- 
mittee had successfully directed the famous honest money 
campaign of 1877. If ever a compiler of English literature 
seeks material in the files of Milwaukee newspapers, he will 
clip copiously and fearlessly from the writings of Horace 
Rublee. The iceberg myth that has been associated with Mr. 
Rublee's name originated, no doubt, in the discriminating 
judgment with which he selects the objects of his enthusiasms. 
To schemes which his conscience and his intelligence disap- 
prove his heart is wintry cold, but many are the acts of quiet 
and friendly encouragement with which he has warmed the 
atmosphere of the profession for younger men. 

A. M. Thomson is a writer of leaders who has been a 
leader himself. He left farming and school teaching in Ohio, 
and became active in Milwaukee journalism before the war. 
In the time of the railroad farm mortgage excitement he pub- 
lished a paper which was the mouthpiece of the five thousand 
farmers who had pledged their all that Wisconsin might have 
iron highways of commerce. He was concerned in one of the 
unsuccessful attempts to revitalize 
the Milwaukee Free Democrat, 
but subsequently scored a brilliant 
success with the Janesville Gazette. 
Having figured with credit for two 
terms as Speaker of the Assembly, 
he came back to the metropolis in 
1870, and for several years, as one 
of the owners and the editor-in- 
chief of the Sentinel, was a star of 
prime magnitude in Republican 
politics. The governorship was 



35 




W. F. Hooker. 




Francis B. Keene. 



at one time seemingly within his 
reach. Vicissitudes have not broken 
his spirit, nor soured his temper, 
nor chilled his interest in life. For 
many years he has divided his 
time between the plow and the 
pen, and when he writes he com- 
mands the attention of intelligent 
readers. 

Lewis A. Proctor gave more 
than twelve years of scholarly and 
faithful labor to the editorial page 
of the Wisconsin, before he accepted an appointment on the 
State Board of Charities and Reforms. Since his retirement 
from that position he has done editorial work in Chicago. He 
is at present taking otium cum dignitate in Milwaukee. 

Sir Walter Raleigh was so proud of his connection with 
the introduction of the use of tobacco into England, that he 
caused the device of a pipe to be emblazoned in the armorial 
bearings displayed on the front of his house. Why, therefore, 
should not George W. Peck be proud, if he choose, of the fact 
that he is the only Milwaukee editor, with the exception of 
P. V. Deuster, whose name has been given to a brand of 
cigars ? He is also the only Milwaukee editor ever elected 
governor of Wisconsin. As publisher of Peck's Sun, which 
he removed from La Crosse to this city in 1878, he gained a 
circulation of 80,000, a national reputation as a humorist, and 
a bank account which enabled him to live as generously as he 
pleased and yet lay by thousands for a spell of damp weather. 
He is "a man who fortune's buffets and rewards has ta'en 
with equal thanks," and if he had nothing left but a crust of 
bread, he would sooner share it with some one else than eat 
it alone. 

Col. E. A. Calkins learned the trade of bookbinding with 
Silas Chapman. Then he became a type-setter. In 1850 
S. M. Booth gave him employment as a writer on the Free 
Democrat, and a writer he has been ever since a writer who 



has written few dull lines. Chicago got him several years 
ago, as it has got several other conspicuously successful Mil- 
waukeejournalists, including 'Raish Seymour. C. B. Harger, 
for many years connected with the Wisconsin, who established 
the Milwaukee Globe, a 2-cent morning daily, in October, 
1884, an d abandoned it in the following month, after a heroic 
struggle lasting six weeks, is now editing a musical monthly 
in Chicago. It is recorded to Mr. Harger's credit that though 
he abandoned his paper he paid his printers. 

" Nym Crinkle," otherwise A. C. Wheeler, the sparkling 
critic of the New York World, was city editor of the Sentinel, 
circa 1860, and while engaged in that capacity wrote and pub- 
lished his " Chronicles," the first considerable attempt at a 
history of Milwaukee. Henry A. Chittenden, who has been 
editorial writer for the New York Herald and Telegram for 
many years, and is at present connected with the latter paper, 
was the senior of the dashing group, including the Chitten- 
dens, W. H. Bishop, E. B. Northrop and Eugene S. Elliott, 
which conducted during the 'jo's that lively Milwaukee daily, 
the Commercial Times. Bishop stepped from journalism 
into literature, in the lighter walks of which he has achieved 
more distinction than any other Milwaukeean with the excep- 
tion of Capt. King. Northrop drifted into business, and is 
known in London as well as in this country as the promoter 
of large enterprises connected with the development of the 
mineral wealth of the New North- 
west. Maj. Jonas M. Bundy, with 
prestige gained during service on 
the Wisconsin and the Sentinel 
during the war lime, went to New 
York, where he became the editor 
of the Mail and Express, a posi- 
tion which he held till his death, a 
few years ago. H. N. Gary and 
Fred F. Burgin are ex-city editors 
of the Sentinel who are doing well 
in New York. Dr. J. L. Kaine 

37 





M. E. Mclntosh. 




John R. Wolf. 



wrote breezy editorials for the 

f Republican and News and the Sen- 

^JSPIB tinel for twenty years before going 

East in 1893, 

Sterling P. Rounds, who after- 
ward held the office of government 
printer, had a brief newspaper 
experience in Milwaukee in 1851, 
as one of the proprietors of the 
Daily Commercial Advertiser. T. 
C. Crawford, whilom Washington 
correspondent and story-writer, 
and press agent of the Buffalo Bill Wild West aggregation 
when it astonished Paris in 1889, was once city editor of the 
old News. " Brick " Pomeroy was also for a time connected 
with the News. So was John M. Binckley, a gifted man who 
came here in broken health and spirits after a brilliant news- 
paper career in Washington, and brought his life to an abrupt 
close in the waters of Lake Michigan, one winter night in 
1878. W. Innes Martin, long identified with journalism in 
Chicago, St. Louis and St. Paul, did his early work in this 
city, on the Daily Life, the News and the Sentinel. Judge 
John R. Sharpstein, who afterward sat upon the bench 
of the Supreme Court of California, was editor of the News, 
and stepped from that coign of vantage into the postmaster- 
ship of Milwaukee, in 1857. C. Latham Sholes, the inventor 
of the typewriter, was at different times editor of the News 
and the Sentinel. He was a writer of marked ability. Ex- 
Mayor John M. Stowell was editor of a literary periodical at 
St. Louis, before coming to Milwaukee in 1855, and was sub- 
sequently a member of the editorial staff of the News. John 
W. Hinton is one of the oldest living representatives of the 
men who gathered news in the early days. He was city man on 
the Sentinel when Rufus King was editor. Subsequently he 
was city editor of the Wisconsin. In recent years he has written 
voluminously in defense of the tariff, and has contributed inter- 
esting Milwaukee correspondence to the Waukesha Freeman. 



The most conspicuous of all the editors of the old News 
was the late George H. Paul, who was chairman of the Demo- 
cratic State Central Committee in 1873, when it planned and 
conducted the startlingly successful campaign which carried 
the State for William R. Taylor. Mr. Paul's long service as 
a member of the Board of Regents of the State University 
began when that institution was little better than a cross-roads 
academy, and did not close until it had been raised to the first 
rank among the educational forces of the country. His writ- 
ings were distinguished by logical and forcible presentation ot 
ideas and by superb literary finish. 

George Godfrey's Daily Guide, which lived for several 
years during the closing '6o's and early '7o's, was Milwaukee's 
pioneer cheap daily paper. Mr. Godfrey began his journal- 
istic life as local editor of the Wisconsin, in 1856. Three 
years later he was commercial editor of the News, and not 
long after that he established his daily commercial report. In 
his later years he was concerned in the publication of the Wis- 
consin Greenbacker and the Daily Signal. 

F. W. Friese is one of the men who worked on the Free 
Democrat. He has been commercial editor and musical critic 
for the Sentinel for more than thirty years. For many years 
he was associated with George Godfrey in the ownership ot 
the Milwaukee Daily Commercial Letter, which is now his 
exclusive property. 

The late Col. E. Harrison Caw- 
ker was city editor of the News in 
1867, and left Milwaukee in charge 
of a colony for Kansas. Return- 
ing to Milwaukee, he founded and 
conducted for many years, with 
marked financial success, a month- 
ly trade publication, the United 
States Miller, which lately became 
the property of Otis Colburn. 

Alexander C. Botkin came to 
Milwaukee from Madison after 



39 




0. E. Remy. 



** %^- 




\ 



graduation from the State Univer- 
sity, and worked for the Sentinel 
until he felt firm on his pinions. 
Then he entered the service of the 
Chicago Times. He became editor- 
in-chief of the Sentinel after the 
retirement of A. M. Thomson, and 
held the position for nearly four 
years, leaving to become United 
States Marshal for Montana. By a 
stroke with which he was seized 
Dan B. Starkey. while i ncum bent of this office Mr. 

Botkin lost the use of his legs. But he has never lost the 
use of his head. Fortunate mining investments are under- 
stood to have brought him considerable wealth. He is at 
present Lieutenant-Governor of Montana, with an eye on the 
United States Senatorship. Frank A. Flower, of the Superior 
Leader, was editorially connected with the Republican and 
News and the Wisconsin in the early '8o's. Walter E. Gardner 
was with the Wisconsin as city editor and afterward as editorial 
writer for many years before his appointment as Consul at 
Rotterdam under President Harrison. He is now owner and 
editor of the Green Bay Gazette. Louis Lange, the proprietor 
and editor of the Fond du Lac Reporter, gained his insight 
into the mysteries of newspaperdom on the Wisconsin. T. 
F. Strong, until lately editorial writer for the Reporter, 
handled telegraph on the Republican and News, and on the 
old News. Col. Nicholas Smith, editor and part proprietor 
of the Fond du Lac Commonwealth, was also for a time a 
newspaper worker in Milwaukee. 

Jere. C. Murphy, Deputy Railroad Commissioner, won 
reputation as a pyrotechnic paragrapher while connected with 
the Milwaukee press. Chase S. Osborn, proprietor and editor 
of the Sault Ste. Marie News, and Game Warden of the State 
of Michigan, and George C. Youngs, of the Florence Mining 
News, are others who carry certificates of graduation from the 
school of practical journalism in this city. Gov. Upham's 

40 



private secretary, Col. William J. Anderson, was the Milwau- 
kee correspondent of a Chicago paper, as was and is his imme- 
diate predecessor, the private secretary of Gov. Peck Col. G. 
P. Mathes. Will A. Rublee left the city editorship of the 
Sentinel to serve his country as Consul at Prague, and came 
back to write editorials for the Sentinel at the conclusion of 
his term abroad. Col. M. Almy Aldrich, now editor of the 
Grand Rapids Democrat, won his newspaper spurs before 
coming to Milwaukee. He was associated in an editoral capa- 
city with various newspapers in this city, and held a govern- 
ment office during Cleveland's first administration, tendered 
in recognition of his services to his party. Theron W. Haight, 
now engaged in the practice of law at Waukesha, was editorial 
writer for the Sentinel during the regime of N. S. Murphey, 
and has since contributed to the editorial page of Yenowine's 
News. He is master of a vigorous and polished literary style, 
and is remarkably deferential to facts. 

C. C. Bowsfield has founded more newspapers than any 
other man who ever flashed athwart the journalistic horizon of 
this city. He started the Sunday Telegraph with Col. Calkins, 
in 1878. At last accounts he was out West. 

Col. J. A. Watrous began as a country editor, and worked 
up. He was a controlling spirit on the Fond du Lac Com- 
monwealth when Fond du Lac was Wisconsin's second city. 
Coming to Milwaukee, he acquired an interest in the Tele- 
graph, and subsequently became 
sole owner. 

M. A. Hoyt has a head for bus- 
iness as well as for writing. W T ith 
his partner, W. H. Park, he has 
built up a daily newspaper property 
which is valuable in esse and in 
posse. 

L. W. Nieman came to Milwau- 
kee in 1878, and rapidly worked 
up from compositor to managing 
editor of the Sentinel. He is now 




Col. W. J. Anderson. 




W. I.. Dunlop. 



the chief owner and editor-in-chief 
of the Milwaukee Journal. 

Henry Bleyer is an old-timer 
who towers among the newspaper 
workers of the present like a cen- 
tury-breasting oak. He has lived 
in Milwaukee since East Water 
Street ran into a marsh, and his 
active career as a writer has 
spanned the life of a generation. 
Whenever a doubt arises as to a 
date or a fact in the city's early 
history, it has only to be referred to him to be resolved. His 
private collection of documentary material relating to the 
pioneer history of Milwaukee is the richest in existence, and 
his personal knowledge of men and events is a store of bullion 
which ought to be coined into books. Robert B. Johnson, a bril- 
liantly gifted man who lavished a life of early promise, wrote, 
when a boy in his 'teens, for an amateur publication, a serial 
story in the style of Oliver Optic, and it was as good as any thing 
that popular author ever produced. He also published a book 
of ambitious size, " The Art of Rowing in America." He was 
a reporter for the Wisconsin and the Commercial Times, and 
was city editor of the Sentinel for a short time in 1882. Bob 
had a wide acquaintance with books, and a lively fancy and 
imagination. He disdained the physical exertion of chasing 
after items in the days when there was scant street-car service 
and the telephone was unknown. But with his chair tipped 
back, and his heels on his desk, he would turn out yards of 
handsome copy with a facility that was remarkable, and it was 
written in a style that made it very interesting reading, even 
though it was not news. Will Stapleton was a contemporary 
of Bob, and in one respect antipodal to him, for Stapleton was 
never so happy as when exerting himself to get at the bottom 
facts. When Alec Botkin discovered Stapleton, and invited 
him to join the city force of the Sentinel, Will was a teacher in 
the old Engelmann Academy. His first work was on local 



42 



specials, and was done with a careful finish that caused the 
other boys to say that it was magazine writing. Stapleton 
resented this, and very soon gave proof that he could hunt 
sensations to their lairs as well as the best of them. When 
the State Senate was in secret session to receive the report of 
the special committee on the charges in the impeachment 
proceedings against Judge Small, Stapleton, hidden under the 
floor, in the register, got a juicy report, at the imminent peril 
of his life, for it was a cold day, and the janitor built a fire 
which nearly roasted him alive. At another time, when Col. 
Bird and a number of other prominent Democrats held a secret 
conference in the Plankinton House, Stapleton got onto the 
ledge of the window of their room, and heard all they said, 
startling the politicians of the State the next day with a detailed 
report of the meeting, in the Sentinel. From Milwaukee, 
Stapleton went to Denver, and became editor of the Rocky 
Mountain News. He held a lucrative position in the mint. 
He is still living in Denver. 

Some of the best sensational reporting ever performed in 
Milwaukee was done in Storey's day for the Chicago Times 
by Northrop and Marshall and Louis Bleyer. Northrop wrote 
up the burning of the Newhall House for the Times, several 
years before it occurred. Louis Bleyer made a record in the 
Bush-Sartoris affair of which a Pinkerton detective might have 
been justly proud, and kept the whole country agog for days 
with his letters to the Times. 

The friendly relations which 
have always existed between the 
forces of the German-American 
Press in Milwaukee and their 
English-writing brethren, almost 
warrant encroachment upon ground 
that will no doubt be adequately 
covered sooner or later in a volume 
representing the press organiza- 
tion of the German-Americans. 
The late W. W. Coleman, of the 



43 




H. S. Dankoler. 



Herold, was one of the early members ot our Club. Bern- 
hard Domschcke, Frederick Fratney, Moritz Schoeffler, 
P. V. Deuster, George Koeppen, Herman Sigel, Dr. Knotser, 
and Dr. Senner are among the men who writing in German 
have done much that has enhanced the credit of journalism in 
Milwaukee. 

JOHN G. GREGORY. 




44 



Worlds fair 
Journalists. 




"I f ^-^ 

J0VRNALI5JS, 



1 1 E 22d of June is written large 
and with color in the annals 
j[of the Milwaukee Press Club. 
Furthermore, it is commemorated by the Club's annual out- 
ings, which now occur regularly on that date, or as near 
thereto as is consistent with the ability of the members of the 
Club to absent themselves from business en masse. This 
latter tribute to a day of pleasant memory is peculiarly appro- 
priate. The luridity of the annual outbreaks of the Club, 
and the exuberance of fellowship in the wilds of the Auer 
"farm," recall the stately but equally felicitous gathering which 
gave lasting grace to the day, and the ruddy finale at the Club 
rooms that joined two days with uninterrupted merriment. 
The Club's outings are banquet and "commers" combined, 
with sylvan garnishments. They occur on the longest day 
and the shortest night of the year, but by a magical inversion 
the day becomes simply a brief prelude, while the night is 
drawn out into a period of revelry 
equal in length to the merry Club 
nights of the winter solstice. 

The date we celebrate received 
its chaplet in 1893 " World's Fair 
year" when Chicago captured 
the whole cake, and when her am- 
bitious neighbors each strove to 
get something more than mere 
crumbs. Early in the year schemes 
were advanced to attract the atten- 
tion of visitors to the World's 



47 




H. G. Underwood. 




A. Q. Wright. 



Columbian Exposition, and, il pos- 
sible, to induce them to visit Mil- 
waukee. A boom prevailed in real 
estate and business circles, and in 
consequence there was great fertil- 
ity of expedient. Various propo- 
sitions were made, and the Com- 
mon Council was asked to consider 
the advisability of appropriating 
$100,000 for advertising purposes. 
It was suggested that great signs 
could be erected in Chicago, on 
vacant lots, bearing extravagant announcements in giant let- 
ters. Somebody advocated the enlistment of an army of 
"sandwich men," to literally carry Milwaukee to the front. 
An exceedingly ambitious inventor proposed to build an 
aluminum air ship that would rise to the upper atmosphere in 
disobedience of natural law and with a big screw wheel bore 
a hole into the air between the two cities and let the ship slide 
back and forth through it at the rate of one hundred miles an 
hour, carrying visitors to and from the World's Fair. When 
the nightmare of ingenuity was at its height, the Press Club 
came to Milwaukee's rescue. One of its most esteemed mem- 
bers, Chas. K. Lush, conceived the happy idea of luring from 
the Fair for one day the small army of newspaper correspond- 
ents from foreign countries, and entertaining them so hospit- 
ably that they would, in common gratitude, write to their 
respective newspapers about Milwaukee's enterprise and 
beauty, and thus advertise the city to the uttermost corners of 
the world. The Club submitted the scheme to the merchants 
and manufacturers of the city, and the enterprising men of 
business recognized its merit in an instant, and expressed a 
desire to co-operate with the Press Club in entertaining the 
foreign journalists. 

A committee of the Press Club discussed the matter at 
several meetings with a committee of business men, and the 
preliminaries were satisfactorily arranged. The Club was 



48 



represented at these meetings by President Herman Bleyer, 
Geo. H. Yenowine, Chas. K. Lush, Ed. Quin, and Dr. E. \V. 
Krackowizer, and the business men by Henry C. Payne, 
August Richter, Jr., and others. 

Without loss of time a committee, consisting of Geo. H. 
Yenowine, Chas. K. Lush, Harold G. Underwood, Frederic 
Heath, and Dr. E. W. Krackowizer went to Chicago to perfect 
the arrangements, bearing with them the formal invitation, 
which was framed as follows: 

The Milwaukee Press Club 
Requests the Honor of Your Presence at a 

Banquet 

Tendered in Behalf of the Citizens of Milwaukee 
To Distinguished Foreign and American Journalists, 

Thursday, June 22, 1893. 
R. S. V. P. 

The committee encountered a number of discouraging ob- 
stacles, but it stuck to its task with journalistic pertinacity, 
and eventually succeeded in making all necessary arrange- 
ments for the success of the happy enterprise. It learned, 
when it reached Chicago, that the dedication of the Ferris 
Wheel was to take place on the date fixed for the recep- 
tion and banquet, and that Maj. Moses P. Handy, Chief of 
the Bureau of Publicity and Promotion of the World's Fair, 
who had been counted on to act as dean of the visiting news- 
paper men and Exposition officials, 
was down on the programme for a 
speech on the occasion of the first 
turning of the Brobdingnagian 
wheel. As Maj. Handy could not 
be spared, the committee brought 
every influence it could enlist to 
bear in favor of a postponement of 
the dedication exercises, which 
was eventually accomplished. In 
this effort the committee was earn- 
estly assisted by President Stanley 



49 




Fred Dougherty. 




Willis L. Moore. 



Waterloo, Opie Reid, John Fuller 
and other members of the Chicago 
Press Club, which invariably ex- 
tends every courtesy within its 
power to the members of the Mil- 
waukee press. 

On the day previous to the re- 
ception and entertainment Geo. H. 
Yenowine, Harold G. Underwood, 
A. W. Dingwall, M. D. Malkoff, 
Geo. W. Peck, Jr., W. J. Ander- 
son and Dr. E. W. Krackowizer 
went to Chicago as a committee of escort. The weather was 
threatening and showery, but it transpired that this cause of 
anxiety was Nature's contribution to the conspiracy of the 
Press Club's friends in favor of a perfect event. The 22d 
dawned as perfect a June day as was ever recorded by 
weather observers. The atmosphere was clear and invigorat- 
ing, and not a particle of dust was afloat. This made the run 
from Chicago over the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Rail- 
way a preliminary treat. 

The train arrived at the Union Depot at 11:15 o'clock. It 
consisted of a parlor car, two ordinary coaches, and a baggage 
.car. and was comfortably filled, the ladies and their escorts 
occupying the parlor car. A committee of business men and a 
committee of the Press Club welcomed the city's guests. 
Gov. Peck was with the committees. He had intended to go 
to Chicago to assist the escort, but official duties at Madison 
made it impossible for him to do so. Among those who were 
at the depot were Horace Rublee, W. T. Walthall, Jr., P. V. 
Deuster, Paul Bechtner, Francis B. Keene, W. J. Pohl, Geo. 
Koeppen, Henry E. Legler, Herman Bleyer, Julius Bleyer, 
E. C. Wall, Col. W. J. Boyle, Henry C. Payne, John E. 
Hansen, Henry M. Mendel, H. J. Steinman, E. C. Eldridge, 
Col. J. A. Watrous, August G. Richter, Jr., J. T. Bannen, 
Richard B. Watrous, John R. Wolf, W. F. Hooker, B. B. 
Hopkins, Willis L. Moore, W. D. Carrick, Ed. S. Quinn, 



Capt. Mason Jackson, C S. Clark, A. C. Dick, H. C. Camp- 
bell, P. J. Shannon, Capt. I. M. Bean, H. H. Rand, Curt M. 
Treat, A. W. Dingwall, Fred. Wilkins, J. D. McManus, 
Herman Schultz, R. B. Wescott, C. W. Emerson and Frank 
Schultz. 

The visitors were escorted to a special train of trolley cars 
which had been made up on Third Street, in front of the 
Davidson Theater. When the cars had received their brilliant 
freight they were photographed. Some difficulty was experi- 
enced in getting a picture, owing to the immense crowd of on- 
lookers that occupied the streets and walks. Vice-President 
Henry C. Payne's elegant private car led the train, carrying 
the ladies and their escorts. Among the occupants of this car 
were Mrs. Eugene Field, Mrs. John F. Ballantyne, Mrs. 
Dogget, Miss Erickson, Gov. Geo. W. Peck, Mayor Carter 
Harrison of Chicago, Maj. Moses P. Handy, Henry C. Payne, 
Hakky Bey, the Turkish Commissioner, Henry M. Mendel, 
Geo. W. Peck, Jr., Geo. H. Yenowine and Herman Bleyer. 

The train moved through the city by a circuitous route, the 
members of the Press Club acted as guides, calling the atten- 
tion of the occupants of the cars to objects of interest on the 
way. When the Soldiers' Home was reached a tempting 
lunch was found in readiness, in the pavilion a thoughtful 
provision made at the suggestion and under the direction of 
Chas. K. Lush. Here Dr. E. W. Krackowizer introduced Gov. 
Peck, who made a few humorous 
remarks, in the course of which 
Mayor Carter Harrison of Chicago 
announced in his happy style that 
the governor was the gentleman 
who was made famous by his " Bad 
Boy." " Yes," rejoined Gov. Peck, 
"you are the ' Bad Boy.' " After 
lunching in the balmy air of the 
Home grounds the refreshed guests 
were again enlivened by Gov. Peck, 
who appeared on the balcony and 




George W. Peck, Jr. 



1 




Frank M. Harbach. 



delivered a humorous address. 
Miss Alice Raymond, the famous 
cornetist, then sounded the bugle 
calls with drum accompaniment. 
As the assembly call, reveille, 
assembly of the guard, detail, 
adjutant's call and the tattoo 
pealed forth, the pleased veterans 
of the war paid the fair musician 
hearty tributes of applause. In 
response to these acknowledg- 
ments Miss Raymond played 
" Marching Through Georgia," and " Dixie." 

Mayor Carter Harrison, of Chicago, then delivered a witty 
and eloquent address, rallying Gov. Peck and paying a 
warm tribute to Milwaukee, which he said was the home of 
music and the future American Baireuth. In behalf of 1, 800 
veterans of the Home, he read a letter signed by E. \V. Xagle 
greeting the visitors to the Home and extending to them, 
through Hon. John L. Mitchell, "an Irish welcome, which 
means an honest welcome multiplied a hundred fold." Mayor 
Harrison laughingly substituted his own name for that of 
Senator Mitchell. After humorous allusions to Gov. Peckand 
himself as soldiers of the war, Mayor Harrison pronounced a 
stirring eulogy on the heroes of the war of the rebellion. 

At the conclusion of the speaking the guests and their 
escorts were photographed on the lawn, and then seated in 
carriages for an extended drive. The brilliant procession 
swept into the city, winding through a number of private 
grounds on the way. Capt. Fred. Pabst received the party 
with hearty salutes and handshakes, as he stood on the porch 
of his palatial residence. A short halt was made at the brew- 
ery of the Joseph Schlitz Company, where refreshments were 
served. When the procession swept down Prospect Avenue, 
giving the visitors glimpses of the beautiful bay through 
handsome residence grounds, there were loud exclamations of 
delight. These exclamations developed into enthusiastic ad- 



miration as the carriages turned into Juneau Place and Mil- 
waukee Bay lay in full view from the top of the bluff. The 
bay was a revelation to many of the strangers, who declared 
that it was one of the most beautiful views they had ever 
enjoyed. The drive ended at the Lay ton Art Gallery, where 
the carriages were dismissed. 

The banquet at the Hotel Pfister in the evening was a 
brilliant function. The regal splendor of the table accessories 
and the pristine beauty of the spacious dining hall met the 
requirements of the great occasion to the fullest extent, and 
the feast set forth by the hotel's chef was an exposition of 
culinary skill. The menu was as follows: 



BANQUET TENDERED TO THE 

FOREIGN AND AMERICAN JOURNALISTS 

BY THE MILWAUKEE PRESS CLUB. 



Radies. 



MENU. 
Little Neck Clams. 

Niersteiner. 
Consomme Printaniere aux Quenelles. 

Amontillado. 
Timbale de Riz de Veau Rachel. 

Almonds Salee. 

Saumon bouilli, Sauce Cardinal. 

Salade de Concombres. Pommes Dauphine. 

Haute Sauterne. 

Filet Pique aux Truffles, et Champignons Frais. 
Petits Pois Francaise. 
Mumm's Extra Dry. 
Asperges en branche, au beurre. 

Sorbet Imperatrice. 

Becasse Roti Flanques sur Canape. 

Salade de Laitue et Tomate. 

Chateau de la Paix. 

Gateaux aux fraises. 

Fruits. Fromage. 

Cafe. 

Hotel Pfister. 
Milwaukee, Wisconsin. 

Juin 22, 1893. 



Olives. 



53 




Jno. F. Crai 





A. W. Dingwall. 



The table of honor extended 
along the south side of the hall, 
and the other tables reached across 
the hall at right angles. Over 200 
persons participated in the ban- 
quet, which was thoroughly enjoy- 
able to the visitors because of its 
informality. Cordiality reigned and 
exchanges of courtesies were fre- 
quent. A number of German jour- 
nalists arose from their places and 
proceeded to where Dr. Ernest 
Hart, the eminent editor of the British Medical Journal, was 
seated and courteously toasted him. They then paid the same 
conspicuous compliment to Horace Rublee. During the 
evening the orchestra in the balcony played the national airs 
of the leading nations of the world. As the music recalled 
home and country, the joyous guests were moved by an 
irresistible feeling of patriotism to cheer their national hymns. 
Many sang the " Marseillaise " and " Die Wacht am Rhein," 
while the band played those airs. 

When the cigars were reached, President Herman Bleyer, 
of the Press Club, who sat at the center of the table of honor, 
with Horace Rublee, the toastmaster, on his right, and Gov. 
Geo. W. Peck on his left, began the intellectual programme 
by greeting the guests of the evening and declaring that the 
day had been a proud one for the Press Club. He said that 
from the opening of the World's Columbian Exposition, the 
members of the Milwaukee Press Club had felt that they 
would like to gather in the little army of busy press workers 
who were telling the world of the beauties of the greatest Ex- 
position that had ever been conceived by any country under 
the sun. The Club had finally succeeded in doing this, and 
now it earnestly hoped that its guests had had a good time. 
"We have! We have! " came from all parts of the hall. 

President Bleyer closed his remarks by introducing Horace 
Rublee, who was greeted with enthusiastic applause. Mr. 



54 



Rublee spoke at length, sketching the history of Milwaukee 
and making interesting observations in regard to American 
institutions and the American people. His address was 
scholarly and eloquent. 

The toast "Wisconsin" drew a characteristically happy 
speech from Gov. Geo. W. Peck. 

James G. Flanders responded to the toast "Milwaukee" 
with a speech in which he recounted the city's growth and set 
forth her advantages. He presented facts and figures that 
would have overburdened a less eloquent address, and thus 
showed that he fully appreciated the purpose of the gath- 
ering. 

The World's Fair correspondents had an eloquent and 
witty spokesman in Maj. Moses P. Handy, who joked Gov. 
Peck about his stories in regard to Milwaukee, and matched 
one of the Governor's tales with a tale about a St. Paul 
boomer. 

W. Austin, of the London Morning Post, made eloquent 
acknowledgment for "The English Press." 

Rudolph Cronau, of Leipsic, spoke briefly in German, and 
Adrian Paradis, French Commissioner of Fine Arts, delivered 
a short address in French. Franz Berg, who represented 
Herr Wermuth, the German Imperial Commissioner, made 
an eloquent speech in English. 

J. S. Larke, Executive Commissioner for Canada, made 
one of the wittiest and most enter- 
taining speeches of the evening. 

Thomas Watt, Commissioner 
for British Guiana, proposed three 
cheers for Milwaukee, which were 
given in many languages and with 
a polyglot " Tiger! " 

Eugene Field recited two of his 
poems, "Casey's Table d'Hote," 
and " Wynken, Blynken and 
Nod." 

55 

M. C. Douglas. 





M. D. Malkoff. 



JJi %O After the banquet the Press 

jT Club held a reception, or " com- 

I llfit *K mers," in its rooms, to which the 

guests repaired in a body. The 
spirit of the grotesquely pictur- 
esque apartments is infectious, and 
all immediately abandoned them- 
selves to thoroughly Bohemian 
enjoyment. Refreshments were 
plentiful and cigar smoke dense 
and all-pervading. Eugene Field, 
Paul Hull, Dr. Ernest Hart and 

Will Vischer convulsed the crowd with recitations, poems, 
dialect sketches and songs. Nearly every member of the 
Press Club assisted in entertaining the guests, who occupied the 
Club rooms and the rooms of the German journalists on the 
floor below. The assemblage was a remarkable one. It in- 
cluded representatives of many nations, who fraternized as 
they drank and smoked. Even the picturesque representa- 
tives of Japan, who could not understand a word that was 
said, participated in the merriment of the occasion. The 
" commers " lasted until daylight. 

At 10:30 o'clock on Friday morning, June 23d, the Chicago, 
Milwaukee & St. Paul special train steamed out of Union 
Depot with the visitors, on the return trip to Chicago. Every- 
body was pleased, and on every hand could be heard re- 
marks in grateful acknowledgment of the courtesies and the 
lavish hospitality which had imparadised the stay of the visi- 
tors in Milwaukee. Among those who were present to 
"speed the parting guest" were Gov. Peck, Horace Rublee, 
Herman Bleyer and other members of the Press Club,' and 
Geo. H. Yenowine with Mrs. Eugene Field and Mrs. Ballan- 
tyne of Chicago, and Mrs. Dogget, of St. Louis. The depart- 
ing journalists cheered lustily as the train moved out of the 
depot, continuing their hearty acknowledgment of Milwaukee's 
generosity until they were lost to view. 



When Chicago was reached the following message was 
sent back over the wires: 

CHICAGO, June 23, 1893. 
Secretary Milwaukee Press Club. 

Returning from excur>ion, we wish to tender the members of the 
Milwaukee press our best thanks for the liberal and fraternal hos- 
pitality extended to us. Our visit to your beautiful city will remain 
everlasting among the finest souvenirs of the Chicago Exposition. 

DALFERO, 
Secretary Italian Royal Commission. 

Eugene Field and wife, Mrs. John Ballantyne and Mrs. 
Dogget remained in the city as guests of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. 
H. Yenowine. They were entertained at luncheon by Horace 
Rublee at his residence on Prospect Avenue, together with W. 
Austin, of the London Morning Post, and Edmund Mitchell, 
of the Melbourne Age and Sydney Telegraph. 

The distinguished party which was entertained by the 
Press Club was composed as follows: 

Thomas B. Bryan, vice-president Columbian Exposition ; Moses P. 
Handy, chief, John T.Cramhall, assistant, and Victor Sarner, German 
editor, bureau of publicity and promotion; Adolph Wermuth, German 
imperial commissioner, represented by Franz Berg, assistant commis- 
sioner; Sir Henry Truman Wood, secretary Royal British Commis- 
sion; J. S. I.arke, executive commissioner for Canada; T. J. Bell, 
official reporter for Canada; W. M. Andrews, superintendent transpor- 
tation department of Canada ; N. Avery, commissioner for the province 
of Ontario; C. W. Young, official re- 
porter for the Ontario Cornwall Free- 
holder; F. Howard Annes, assistant 
reporter for the Ontario Whitby Chron- 
icle: Charles F. Law, commissioner 
British Columbia; W. P. Perley. com- 
missioner Northwest Territory; Fitz- 
William Terry, superintendent liberal 
arts New South Wales, Australian Press 
News; J. J. Grinlinton, special com- 
missioner, Ceylon; L. Wiener, commis- 
sioner Cape of Good Hope; I. I. 
Quelch, special commissioner British 
Guiana; G. V. Dalfero, secretary 



57 




W. W. Pollock. 




H. C. Campbell. 



f Italian Royal Commission; Prof. J. 

Hubert Vos, R. B. A., acting commis- 
^ 1 sioner fine arts Netherlands; Ibrahim 

Hakky Bey, Imperial Ottoman commis- 
sioner general; Marquis de Chassel- 
oup Laubat, special commissioner 
French Republic ; Adrien Paradis, spe- 
cial commissioner fine arts France; 
Axel Welm, secretary Royal Swedish 
Commission; W. Austin, Morning Post, 
London; James Milne, Daily Chron- 
icle, London; Francis Edlam, Pall 
Mall Gazette, London; J. S. C. Brown, 
Leader, Edinburgh; Richard Owen, 
Banner and Times, Denbigh, Wales; A. Cookman, Roberts' Musical 
Times, London; E. R. Dolby, The Engineer, London; Alice M. 
Hart, Ernest Hart, British Medical Journal, London; Charles A. 
Baker, British Colonial Druggist, London; Thomas Watts, Press 
News, British Guiana; H. Gilbert Stringer, Daily Times, Dun- 
edin, New Zealand; Edmund Mitchell, Daily Telegram, Mel- 
bourne, New South Wales; Joseph Wilson, Builder and Contractor 
News, Sydney, N. S. W. ; George E. Wray, West Elgin Mercury, 
Canada; Heinrich Blau, Londoner Feuilletonistische Nachrichten; 
Rudolf Cronau, Gartenlaube, Leipzig; Mrs. Anna Simson, Nord und 
Sued, Breslau; Dr. Constantin Noerrenberg, Rhein- Westphalia, 
Essen; Mrs. Louise Weber, Mecklenburger Tageblatt; Theodor 
Phillipp, Hamburger Nachrichten; Carl Boettcher, Breslauer Zei- 
tung; Mrs. Adele Boettcher, Leipziger Tageblatt; Dr. L. Kayler- 
Post, Berlin; Hermann Helger, Berliner Lokalanzeiger; Otto Liebe, 
truth, Nordhausener Zeitung; H. C. Schultz, Strassburger Post; 
Christian Benkard, Ueber Land und Meer, Leipzig; Miss Elise Voll- 
mar, Schweitzer Familienblatt, Zuerich ; Leopold Jockel, Neuigkeits 
Welbblatt, Wien; M. Schmidthofer, Welzer Anzeiger; Dr. Hugo 
Hunfalfy, Magyar Hirlop, Buda Pesth ; A Verdure, du Bethomez 
Journal, Paris; S. M. Loubrie, La Gironde, Bordeaux; H. Percy 
Guy, Le Rappel, Paris; Dr. Alexis Rieunier, Journal deCelte; Louis 
Hennis, Illustriret Tidende, Copenhagen; A. Edling, a Swedish syn- 
dicate; Ragnar Sohlman, Aftonbladet, Stockholm; Harold Kimbarz, 
Nya Dagligt Allehanda, Stockholm; Etienne Barszesewski, Kurza 
Warsawski, Russia; Jenny Ericson, Altonblat, Helsingfors, Finland; 
Anna Molander, Hemmet Och Samhallet, Helsingfors; HranoAsadow, 
Arelvelk, Constantinople; Paul S. Ourfalian, Monzeuma, Constanti- 
nople; M. Terakado and T. Ineno, Osaka Mainichi Shinban, Tokio; 
Ph. H. Stynis, Haarlemsche Courant, Haarlem, Holland; H. H. 



Kohlsaat, Inter-Ocean; Eugene Field, News; Charles D. Almy, Maj. 
John B. Warde, Leroy Armstrong, Herald; H. E. O. Heinemann, The 
Brewer; J. P. Pollard. Figaro; Frank S. Pixley and J. J. Lane, 
Evening Post; John Ritchie, N. M. Reed, Jr., Banner of Gold; S. 
Wright, Dunning, Fred. C. Laird, M. Hennius, German Press Club 
all of Chicago; Dr. Ad. Wiener, Oesterreich-Ungarische Zeitung; Dr. 
Henrick CooJing, Skandenaven; M. DeYoung, Chronicle, San Fran- 
cisco; Will Vischer, Spokane News; John Fay, New York World; 
Thomas O. Quincy, North American, Philadelphia; George L. Bovee, 
Herald, El Paso, Tex. ; Maj. George A. Tappan, Donahue's Magazine, 
Boston; Carter Harrison, Chicago; A. Broletti, Perseveranga, Milan; 
E. Patrizi, Lombardia, Milan; Rome; E. Candiani, Industria, Milan ; 
G. Campi, Arte et Natura, Milan; G. Pogliani, Rivista Internationale, 
Milan; F. Tryegnoli, Villaggio, Milan; P. Rossi, Gazzetta, Venice; 
V. Flipponi, Gazzetta Piemontese, Turin; G. Peterso, Gazzetta, 
Naples; E. Conti, Commercio, Milan; A. Besetti, Commercio, Flor- 
ence; G. Ciambeti, Italio American, New York. 

The bread of hospitality which Milwaukee cast upon the 
waters in entertaining the foreign journalists and foreign 
officials on duty at the World's Columbian Exposition was 
plentiful in quantity and accompanied by a generous outpour- 
ing of the choicest wines of refreshment, but in accordance 
with the predictions of the promoters of the happy enterprise 
it was returned like the bread of the proverb, multiplied many 
limes. For months after the reception and entertainment 
newspapers came to the Milwaukee Press Club from all parts 
of the world, containing World's Fair correspondence in which 
Milwaukee was described with glowing words, and her beauty 
and her enterprise and hospitality 
praised in the superlative degree. 
The writers of these letters will 
never forget the enjoyment of the 
perfect June day during which they 
were the guests of Milwaukee, and 
the city will be pleasantly men- 
tioned whenever they have occa- 
sion to say anything about the 
people of the New World. 

Of all the cities that tried to 
advertise themselves to advantage 



59 




J. C. Garrison. 



among the visitors to the World's Fair, Milwaukee alone 
succeeded in spreading her name and fame to the utter- 
most parts of the civilized world; and through the kind 
offices of the Milwaukee Press Club she obtained this diffu- 
sive advertising for a comparatively small amount of money. 
Had the Common Council appropriated $100,000 for the work 
it could have secured no such results as were achieved by the 
Press Club for only a small fraction of that amount. 

JULIUS BLEYER. 




60 



EASTER AT THE CLUB. 




HAT ho, the Press Club gathers ! Behold, 'tis 

Master night, 
And all the Knights of Pencil and of Pen 
Are mustered in their quarters; the board is all bedight 

With the fruit of the meek and gentle hen. 
With a face as red as fire, the valiant Julius Bleyer 

Comes fresh from bending o'er the kitchen range 
And waves aloft on high, not the spider and the fly, 
But the spider and the eggs a welcome change. 

Now, then, who'll have peraties ? Oh here they are, all hot ! 

Are there any actors here ? Who'll have the ham ? 
Here are eggs boiled, fried and scrambled. Here, take 'em 
now or not. 

And the platter strikes the table with a slam. 
From the grill-room with a rush, comes the omni- 
present Lush 

With a smoking pot of coffee in his hand, 
And with a gentle roll, bearing high a salad bowl, 

Wallie Walthall next appears, and takes his stand. 

Gambrinus isn't slighted the amber fluid flows; 

And the rattle of the knife and fork abounds. 
The fun is fast and furious, the corn-cob pipe soon 
glows 

And many a song and jest that night resounds. 
Then rising on their legs all take to picking eggs. 

Frank Keene succeeds, till china eggs are barred, 
And the gallant Colonel Peck shows an egg without a speck 

And carries off the prizes, which is hard. 

Oh, nights of fun and laughter that these old walls have known! 

Where all forget the wrangles of the day. 
And where the ancient grievances in clouds of smoke are blown 

Forever and forever far away. 

Long may the boys here gather long may the grill- 
room stand, 

Long may the guests endure a friendly roast. 
" To the good Milwaukee Press Club " here take 

your glass in hand 

And drink with me the honored Press Club toast. 
H. G. UNDERWOOD. 





doofcere' ant> Eaters' 

(Xlmftea.) 



A550CIATIO/1 (LIMITS) 




i HE Cookers' and Eaters' Association 
is an organization of club members, 
and was born of a rebellion caused 
by a good appetite and a decided disinclination to attempt to ap- 
pease it on a continual diet of spareribs and sauerkraut. After 
quite a period of agitation the chairman of the room committee 
was granted permission, about a year ago, to place a gas stove 
in the billiard room and to also purchase a small outfit for 
cooking purposes. Many of the members scoffed at the ven- 
ture and predicted that the stove would never be used to any 
extent. But the little band of cooking promoters went right 
ahead, their first efforts being devoted to the kindergarten 
course of frying eggs, making oyster stews, and frying ham 
and bacon. Their progress was rapid, and it was not long 
before the most proficient could broil a porterhouse to a turn, 
plank a whitefish or produce an 
omelet that even an epicure could 
relish. This little coterie took to 
having a regular noonday dinner at 
the Club, everybody standing his 
share of the cost of the raw mate- 
rial and assisting in the cooking. It 
was found to be a very satisfactory 
way of satisfying the inner man, 
and many a time I have sat down 
to a dinner of sirloin steak, pota- 
toes, bread and butter and coffee 




A. J. Van Leshout. 




T. S. Andrews. 



where the individual assessment 

flRPv^Lk would not exceed fifteen cents, and 

such a steak as it would be ! Not 
one of your restaurant affairs, but 
a great, sizzling cut of meat, an inch 
and a half thick, with strips of 
bacon lying across it and plenty of 
gravy. In the early days of Feb- 
ruary one of the honorary members 
of the Club, General Louis Auer, 
was an about-to-be married young 
man, and it was decided to give 
him a dinner which should be cooked and served by the mem- 
bers of the Club who had made a practice of cooking in the 
rooms. The dinner was given as planned out, and a jolly affair 
it was, and before the party arose from the table the Cookers' 
and Eaters' Association had been formed the officers being 
Chas. K. Lush, President; Francis B. Keene, Secretary; Geo. 
H. Yenowine, Treasurer; W. T. Walthall, Jr., and Prof. 
Thiese, Directors. Fifteen persons were served at this dinner, 
and the menu was as follows: 

Oyster Stew. Cold Slaw. 

Brown Link Sausage. Baked Potatoes. Buttered Rolls. 

Apple Dumpling. American Cheese. 

Claret Punch. Coffee. 

So successful was this inaugural dinner of the Association 
that President Bleyer, him sell a charter member of the Asso- 
ciation by reason of having produced a very fine quality of 
corn-bread for the especial purpose of securing admission, 
decided to have the next Club dinner cooked in the rooms and 
to act as chef himself. Covers were laid for thirty-two, and 
the dinner was cooked and served by Mr. Bleyer, assisted by 
Thomas Andrews and J. D. McManus. It consisted of oyster 
stew, roast beef, baked potatoes, stewed corn, stewed toma- 
toes, hot biscuit, Indian pudding and coffee. Later an "egg 
festival" was given by Mr. Bleyer, at which about thirty mem- 
bers were served with eggs cooked in every variety that could 



66 



be thought of. While the Cookers' and Eaters' Association 
will, from time to time, give a formal dinner, this is by no 
means the primary object of the organization. The idea of the 
founders is to foster a spirit of independence by teaching each 
member to be fully able to take care of himself in all matters 
culinary. With women folk entering all lines of industry 
there is bound to be a falling off in the supply of good cooks, 
with the consequent result that the day may not be far off when 
it will devolve upon the masculine portion of the community 
to "cook or cut bait." And, as it is even now, the members 
of the Association enjoy a peculiar thrill in sitting down to a 
well-cooked steak and realizing that, even should one's wife 
visit her mother for a month and the hired girl go on a strike, 
he would not be at the mercy of some slatternly wench 
trained to throw a piece of meat in a greasy frying-pan upon 
hearing the command, " One on the fire ! " 

CHAS. K. LUSH. 




67 



Club's 
annual uting, 




E annual picnics of the Press Club have been 
held, for the last three or four seasons, at Gen. 

Louis Auer's farm, "Villa Auer," at Lake 
Pewaukee. And what an ideal spot that is ! Arcadian groves, 
crystal springs, superb boating, bathing and fishing facilities, 
ample accommodations for all emergencies, and, above all, 
the unlimited and unstinted hospitality of the princely proprie- 
tor. Let it be recorded here, as it has been for long, in the 
hearts of Press Club members who have enjoyed that hospital- 
ity, that the Badger State does not hold a more open-hearted 
and free-handed host than Louis Auer, one of the few honorary 
members .of the Club. With the freedom of his sixty-acre 
farm at one's disposal, his boats and fishing tackle, his hunter's 
shacks, his tents and hammocks, his men servants at com- 
mand, and the presence of his energetic self, to plan, suggest 
and help on with the business of 
having a good time, one cannot 
help after the fun is over, and a 
sense of its fullness steals over him 
one cannot help recalling a line 
of Young's and feeling himself to 
have been a 

"Poor pensioner on the bounty of an 
Auer." 

The poet does not spell it in just 
that way, but let it go for senti- 
ment's sweet sake. 




M. D. Kitnball. 



Though varying in. features, 
from year to year, the picnics of 
the Press Club have been in the 
main similar, and a brief account 
of the last one (1895), may suffice 

^Ka for all. The date was June 22. The 

JH attendance numbered about forty 

^^4lH BHaBBHfe members and a few invited guests. 

MB IK^Pi Upon arriving at the farm, we were 

EK conducted to ample tents which had 

been pitched for our accommoda- 

Curt M. Treat. t j on> Here ^e gang was turned 

loose upon a supply of lumbermen's flannel suits of poly- 
chromatic hues and misfit proportions: trousers of collossal 
amplitude; frocks of giant girth; hats of all degrees of lati- 
tude and altitude, from the expansive Mexican sombrero to 
the pointed poke of a Welsh peasant. When the transforma- 
tion had taken place, there emerged from the tents a group 
with which Falstaff's tatterdemalion soldiers were dudes in 
comparison a bit of living marquetry that would have made 
the Midway appear of sombre hue. 

Meanwhile the appetizing aroma of a savory soup, of frying 
sausages and of O. G. J. coffee pervaded the sylvan shades, 
and eke the nostrils of these nondescripts. The business of 
the next hour seemed to be an effort on the part of many to 
expand their girths to the amplitude of the garments aforesaid. 
The provisions held out, but appetite, as you know, is not 
infinite, and as they rose from the table the drapery of their 
checkered and striated tunics still hung in graceful and 
pendulous folds, as though the struggle had not been. 

There was revelry that night in the hunter's shack. A 
couple of old-fashioned fiddlers sat on a table in one corner of 
the capacious cabin and scraped off reels, jigs, hornpipes and 
other lively music until midnight. This was the "Dance of 
the Stags," according to the printed programme. The dances 
were interspersed with exhibitions of pugilistic skill (gloves, 
of course), acrobatic feats and fancy steps, some of which 

72 




would have done credit to a vaudeville stage. The fiddlers, on 
this long-to-be-remembered occasion, were John Eastman, who 
claimed to hold the belt for long-winded fiddling, and L. S. 
Bemis, a septuagenarian, who was in demand at all the 
pioneer dances in this part of the State "back in the forties." 
Whatever their past record, they fiddled themselves into fame 
that night in the hunter's shack, and the glory of the "old- 
fashioned fiddlers " will go down to posterity with that of the 
" Um-pah Band," which stirred the sleeping echoes of Pewau- 
kee Lake at the picnic of 1894. 

A plunge in the cool waters of the lake at six o'clock the 
following morning, freshened us for the day's programme. The 
great event of the day was to be a clambake, which was set 
for two o'clock, afternoon. Some preliminaries pertaining to 
this having been attended to, the intervening hours were spent 
in various sports. Chief among these was a game of ball 
played under the rules of the league when slow pitching was 
admissable. It was intended that competing nines from the 
morning and evening newspapers should be pitted against 
each other in this contest, but when the ball players were 
counted a complement was lacking and a "scrub " game was 
the result. 

By one o'clock the ball-tossers had settled their dispute and 
returned to camp, the sunfishers had put away their tackle, and 
those who had spent the morning lounging in hammocks, or, 
in shady nooks, had engaged in the 
exciting sports of " Duck on the 
Rock," and " Baby in the Hole," 
had likewise sought the center of 
interest. That center was a barrel 
containing eleven hundred freshly- 
imported clams and a second barrel 
filled with sea weed. For upwards 
of an hour following, Hunger, 
Appetite, Curiosity and all their 
cousins, stood around the fiery pit 
watching the process of converting 

73 

J. D. McM 






George F. Kerr. 



KMMk India rubber bivalves and spring 

chickens into something which, 
though it may not have had the 
consistency of ambrosia, was at any 
rate fit food for gods or men. The 
process was slow, and, moreover, 
it was a long time since breakfast. 
Thus it happened, just at the point 
when certain indescribable deli- 
cious odors came steaming up from 
the simmering mass, that a gaunt 
and wasted figure whom some rec- 
ognized as Famine, stepped up and touched Curiosity on the 
sleeve. Whereupon Curiosity and her brood withdrew. It 
must have been that Messrs. Carrothers and Higgins, who 
were conducting the clambake, witnessed this episode, for 
shortly after the order was given to the darkey, Bell (sur- 
named Shadrach on this occasion for the intrepid manner in 
which he walked in and out of the fiery furnace), to rake out 
the clams. A great feast followed. Curiosity, Appetite, Famine 
and half a hundred hungry clamoring mortals were satisfied. 
It was the first clambake of any importance attempted in.Wis- 
consin, so far as the writer knows, and it was a splendid 
success. 

Some one appeared on the scene, shortly after dinner, with 
a bag full of greased pig. Entries were made, at a quarter 
each, making a purse of some four dollars. The lubricated 
porker was turned loose in the woods and there was a wild 
and exciting chase for his capture. Shadrach caught him. 
Take him all in all, Shadrach was " hot stuff." 

Thus ended the annual outing and clambake of the Press 
Club. The spontaneous cheers which were given as the steam 
yachts carried the party away were for Louis Auer, but the 
enthusiastic "tiger" which followed expressed 
the satisfaction which was felt over the all-around 
good time which was had. But as I recall it 




since, as I often do, I am conscious of an old song running 
through my head : 

" Oh, the days of the. Kerry dancing ! 
Oh, the ring of the piper's tune ! 
Oh, for one of those hours of gladness, 
Gone alas ! like our youth too soon." 

The recollection of those spring chickens, saturated with 
the flavor of a thousand clams, will suggest another sort of 
song to some, but to me comes only the strain "Oh, the 
ring of the piper's tune ! " I think I am to thank the old- 
fashioned fiddlers for that. 

MATHER U. KIMBALL. 




75 



Wisconsin TKHar 
Correspondents. 






Otis Colburn. 



J. W. Campsie. 








C. S. Osborn. 



W. A. Booth. 




TIIK time when "Our Washington Letter" and "News 
from Our Special Correspondent at the Front" began 
to appear in the Milwaukee newspapers marks the 
period when the first attempts to secure news from without the 
State were made. The general desire of the reading public 
for war news and particularly for news of the Wisconsin 
soldiers was so pressing that the Milwaukee papers were com- 
pelled to make arrangements for a special service, and thereby 
obtain matter which was not to be had through the regular 
channels of the Associated Press. The latter included but 
little beyond what was suited to the purposes and policy of 
the War Department or of commanding officers, hence a valu- 
able field was open to the special correspondents, and quite 
often the news of important exploits in the field was in the 
possession of the editor before it was reported to Washington. 
As a rule the arrangements for special service made by the 
Milwaukes press were with officers or enlisted men. Several 
stepped out of the editorial rooms into the recruiting station 
and developed into the most satis- 
factory correspondents because of 
their previous experience. Four 
men from the editorial rooms of the 
Evening Wisconsin and two from 
the Sentinel entered the military 
service. Two of the former were 
killed in battle. 

The reports from war corre- 
spondents to the Milwaukee papers 
were necessarily sent by mail. The 
use of telegraph wires was not then 
so general as it has since become. 




79 



Frank Markle. 




R. B. Watrous. 



Jmm The Milwaukee papers were not 

alone in this respect; Chicago papers 
did no better. Telegraph charges 
in those days were heavy, and only 
publishers with resources equal to 
James Gordon Bennett's could in- 
dulge in war news by wire to any 
considerable extent. It is related of 
one of the war correspondents of the 
Evening Wisconsin that he misin- 
terpreted his instructions and sent 
about half a column by wire one day, 
creating a financial crisis in the counting room of that paper. 

Several years before the outbreak of the rebellion Warren 
M. Graham came to Milwaukee from Ozaukee County, and 
appealed to Mr. A. J. Aikens for an opportunity to learn the 
printer's trade. His persistency was finally rewarded, and 
he was put to work in the mechanical department. A short 
time after he had " learned the boxes," he was transferred to 
the editorial rooms, and subsequently became commercial 
editor of the Evening Wisconsin. When but nineteen years 
old he enlisted in Co. B, First Wisconsin Infantry, the first 
regiment to leave the State. While in the service he wrote 
letters to the Wisconsin describing his army experiences. 
\Vhile in camp at Hagerstown, Md,, he captured a rebel news- 
paper outfit at that place and became its editor, revolutioniz- 
ing the sheet from an organ of secession to one with a radical 
union sentiment. Mr. Graham's military as well as journal- 
istic career was abruptly cut short in July, 1861. At the 
battle of Falling W T aters he was mortally wounded, but he 
faithfully reported a description of the battle, concealing his 
own sufferings. He died Aug. 26, 1861, and was the first 
soldier to be buried in Forest Home. The deed of the ceme- 
tery lot was purchased by the Milwaukee Chamber of Com- 
merce, and the expenses of bringing the body home and of 
burial were defrayed by that organization. 



80 



Everett Chamberlain was born in Newburg, Vt., in 1839, 
and in his eighteenth year came with his parents to Burling- 
ton, Wis. He taught school for several years, and in 1863 
entered the editorial rooms of the Sentinel. In 1864116 raised 
a company for the Thirty-ninth Regiment and served until 
the regiment was mustered out. During the period of his 
military service he wrote letters to the Sentinel. After the 
war closed he returned to Milwaukee and continued with the 
Sentinel until 1868, when he went to Chicago. He became 
commercial editor of the Tribune, contributed to periodicals, 
and was the author of three books. The first was a volume 
on the political campaign of 1872, followed by a volume on 
the Chicago fire and another on Chicago and her suburbs. 
He was a versatile, trenchant writer, a fine musical critic, and 
also a musical performer and composer. His health failing he 
went to Florida and died at Jacksonville, February 19, 1875, 
of pulmonary consumption. He left a widow and three chil- 
dren who reside in the town of Vernon, Waukesha County. 
Mr. Chamberlain is remembered as an amiable, honorable 
gentleman, and one of the most gifted newspaper writers the 
West has produced. 

Jonas M. Bundy spent his boyhood years in Rock County, 
where he became a protege and admirer of Senator Matt. H. 

Carpenter. Coming to Milwaukee he assisted Mr. Wm. E. 

Cramer on the Evening Wisconsin, and subsequently became 

editor-in-chief of the Sentinel. 

While the war was in progress he 

enlisted and became a member of 

Gen. Pope's staff, which gave him 

superior facilities for getting war 

news. After the war he went to 

New York and joined the editorial 

force of the Mail, subsequently 

rising to the position of editor-in- 
chief of the Mail and Express. In 

1880 he went to Mentor and pre- 
pared a biographical sketch of 

81 




John J. Poppendieck, Jr. 







John Schnitzler. 



^^^BSfew- Garfield which was said to be the 

JBr' best which appeared during the 

'.. -.-iVf. presidential campaign of that year. 

He also wrote a sketch of Disraeli 
%p which was acknowledged in flatter- 

ing terms by that English states- 

^^^S^ /' man. Maj. Bundy was consider- 

^^^^ able of a pianist, and his rendition 

of the "Swanee Ribber" was high- 
ly praised by Christine Nilsson. 
When Col. Shepard obtained con- 
trol of the Mail and Express he 
sent Maj. Bundy to Paris, where he died. 

George M. Bleyer, one of the family of Bleyer brothers so 
unanimously identified with the Milwaukee press, began as a 
carrier, and subsequently worked as printer and city editor in 
the Evening Wisconsin office. Leaving his desk at the first 
call to arms, he enlisted in Co. A, First Wisconsin Regiment, 
for three months, at the expiration of which he re-enlisted for 
three years. He subsequently became second lieutenant of 
Co. B, Twenty-fourth Regiment, and was mortally wounded 
at Stone River, Sept. 30, 1862. He lingered in the hospital 
until death came to his relief on January 25, 1863. He wrote 
letters to the Wisconsin during his service in the field, his 
last work being a description of the battle in which he was 
shot. Lieut. Bleyer was also a writer of verses, his poetry 
being readily accepted by the magazines, and his bright 
humor was a source of pleasure to readers. 

L. L. Crounse spent his boyhood years in Wahvorth 
County. Sometime in the '5o's he came to Milwaukee and 
was employed by Sherman M. Booth, then publisher of the 
Free Democrat. He did not enter the military service, but 
he was with the Army of the Potomac during its most event- 
ful campaigns. He accompanied an expedition down the 
Potomac which contemplated a destruction of rebel batteries, 
and distanced all competitors by an elaborate report of the 
Battle of Gettysburg, which he sent to the New York Times. 



82 



It was a big achievement for those days, and the Times was 
justified in crowing over its defeated contemporaries. Mr. 
Crounse was also an occasional contributor to the news col- 
umns of the Evening Wisconsin. 

Sylvanus Cadwallader, who was associated with the late 
George H. Paul in the Milwaukee News, had previously 
made a record as a war correspondent. Gen. Rawlins had a 
liking for Cadwallader, and he had superior facilities for ob- 
taining news which he sent to New York papers. Mr. Cad- 
wallader served four years at Madison as assistant secretary 
of state, and subsequently drifted to the Pacific coast. 

With the establishment of two additional daily newspapers 
in Milwaukee the Republican and News in 1881 and the 
Journal in 1883 competition between the new and the old 
became sharp and led to an enlarged use of the wires in secur- 
ing news. Prior thereto the Milwaukee papers were con- 
tented with the Associated Press reports from Washington, 
supplemented by an occasional letter from some office-holder 
at the capital. As a result of the sharp rivalry between the 
Sentinel and the Republican and News, the former was the 
first to establish a news bureau in Washington, with a special 
wire under its control during the night hours. This was in 
1881, and the writer of this was sent to Washington as cor- 
respondent, with license to use the wires daily and liberally 
whenever necessary. This was the beginning of a special 
news service by telegraph which 
has since been adopted by all the 
dailies of Milwaukee, according to 
their respective needs. Twenty 
years ago Washington specials to 
the Milwaukee papers came by 
mail almost invariably. Since the 
change of methods in 1881, nearly 
all of them keep their own men at 
Washington and the wires are 
freely used. Of those who have 
served as Washington correspond- 

83 1^^^* 

J. J. Schindler 




ents may be mentioned T. C. Crawford, who was city editor 
of the Milwaukee News. Mr. Crawford's work for the Chi- 
cago Times, Chicago News and New York World has given 
him a wide reputation. James Langland, for several years 
telegraph editor of the Sentinel and now associate editor of 
the Chicago Record, served as Washington correspondent of 
the Chicago News during the years 1881 and 1882. F. A. 
Moore was located at Washington for many years and sent 
news to the Evening Wisconsin. J. A. Truesdeil, formerly 
of Beloit, was the Sentinel's correspondent at Washington for 
a couple of years, followed by Arthur J. Dodge. Others who 
have been sent to Washington by their respective papers are 
S. M. Curtis, of the Sentinel, and Fred Puhler and J. J. 

Schindler, of the Journal. 

FRANK MARKLE. 




after Dinner 
Reminiscences. 




A. Thiese. 



C. P. Salisbury. 








E. C Eldridge. 



Geo. C. Neusse. 




ITTIXGat one of our Press Club dinners a few years 
ago an occasion that had been rendered even more 
than usually enjoyable by the reading of a paper on 

Ben Franklin in his capacity as a printer my thoughts 
drifted back through the haze of cigar smoke to a time far 
beyond the war days, to a date when only a gravel pit occu- 
pied the site whereon stood the fine hotel in whose dining- 
room we were, and to a point in the history of Milwaukee 
newspapers when the Sentinel had just started its first steam 
engine and the steam engine had started its Hoe press, and I 
stood, a wondering youngster, watching the process by which 
in a single sheet, printed on one side only, two of the four 
pages of the paper for the following day slowly reeled out 
and slid down smoothly along a light wooden framework, like 
a gate to a miniature picket fence, which gate suddenly 
turned on a horizontal axis at the bottom, whacked the sheet 
down on a steadily growing pile of its mates, and then as 
suddenly jerked back into position 
for the next one. 

Friendly faces were grouped 
about the press and kindly voices 
bade the youngster look at this 
thing or that about the Sentinel's 
new toy, but he hung fascinated 
about the stern end of the machine, 
only occasionally casting a half 
timid look over his shoulder at the 
fly wheel of the engine that worked 
not ten feet awav, for his attention 




Capt. Charles King, U. S. A. 




W. G. Bruce. 



was riveted upon that admirable 
piece of machinery at the rear. 
For the life of him he could not 
help thinking that its real use was 
a spanking device and that at any 
moment he might be hoisted upon 
the footboard and, vis a tergo, 
made the recipient of its measured 
strokes. 

The kindly voices are all stilled 
now, save one. We heard it ses- 
sion after session in the halls of 
legislation at the capital, and none was better known or better 
loved. The friendly faces once so familiar in the old com- 
bined job and composing and press room of the Sentinel 
seemed to come floating back from spirit land through that 
haze of fragrant incense, for surely not one was there in the 
flesh. Of all the forty fellow-workers gathered at the board 
that night not one was on the Sentinel's force the day the old 
new engine fired up and set the walls to quivering, and George 
Dyer's workmen in the saddler shop next door ran out on the 
river bank behind us and gazed up at the back windows of 
the grimy brick building to see what was going on. It was 
called the Ludington Block in those days, and stood on the 
corner where the great Pabst building towers now, and in the 
second story front to the right as you entered was the counting 
room and business office, where for years the present secre- 
tary of the Chamber of Commerce kept the books. From 
this office through a rectangular hole in the party wall and 
down a dirty step or two you passed to the combined compos- 
ing and press room, the cases and the compositors being 
towards the East Water Street end and the engine and presses 
towards the river. Above the counting room and on the 
third floor was the editorial sanctum, looking out upon the 
busy street, where on hot days one could hear the hiss of 
Alcott's soda water stand in the shop across the way, the first 
of its kind in all Milwaukee, and watch the portly figure of 



its most persistent patron, George H. Walker, waddling, 
red-faced and perspiring, from the Walker House, where 
stands the Kirby now, to demand "extra sody " at the cool- 
ing fount. Melms had the ground floor then, and lager beer 
was just coming into vogue, and Americans were beginning 
to drink it and admit that there was something palatable 
about it, and Melms' saloon had many a patron from the inky 
regions above before the days pf the pint trade, but not before 
the advent of the "growler." Well do I mind me how 
"improper" it was for minors to be seen in Melms' at any 
time except on those warm noontides when despatched 
thither with a dime and one of those little brown glass 
flagons in which German wines were imported in the old, 
old days; for thrifty housewives up along the breezy bluffs 
had learned the soothing and sustaining qualities of lager 
when it came fresh and cool. Therefore did it happen that 
to the admonition to keep in the shade going and coming 
there was now added, now that the steam engine had 
come, "and don't you stop at the Sentinel office." 

Perhaps that admonition would have come anyway as a 
necessary sequence of the steam engine, for mechanical effects 
had ever a fascination for the first born of the editor-in-chiei 
as well as for several of his juvenile friends who could get 
into that press room and concomitant mischief and printers' 
ink only through the mediation and guidance of the eldest 
hope aforementioned. People won- 
der why the name of Printer's 
Devil is applied to the juveniles 
with smutty faces and bedaubed 
aprons who hang about the press 
rooms now, and the only wonder 
that I have is that printers could 
apply any other name to the preda- 
tory small boys who occasionally 
raided the job office in the days 
gone by. Yet we couldn't keep 
away ! Even choleric old Mr. 



89 




H. B. Aldrich. 




W. A. Friese. 



Corbett who chased one of our 
gang into the river the day we 
upset a keg of printers' ink and 
sent a tarry stream a-billowing 
over the floor and down through 
the rope holes of the old-fashioned 
" lift " upon the stacks of card- 
board and bales of paper in the 
room below, even old Mr. Cor- 
bett had no real terrors for us as 
compared with the joys of contem- 
plating such complicated machin- 
ery, and cracking hickory nuts unbeknownst to him in the 
slow revolving cog-wheels. The engineer was a genial soul 
and had some proper appreciation of boys, not all he might 
have had, perhaps, because he did rebuke a future United 
States Senator for giving an extra pull to the throttle and 
suddenly doubling the speed of every wheel in the floor, to 
the dismay of the operators and the manifest disturbance of 
the walls. But he didn't mind our worrying Corbett in the 
least. Then there was one awful day when most of the 
hands had gone out to dinner, or were to have gone out, and 
we had been waiting for their departure to enter and do some 
printing on our own account. Two of us had opened a kite 
shop and we needed a sign board, and another had started a 
candy and cigar stand across the street from where we lived 
and had been promised a printed schedule of his wares in 
exchange for a prepaid portion thereof, and Corbett, once so 
ready to print anything or everything for that eldest hope, 
had tired of his trade and not only refused to lend his own 
hands after the episode of the capsized keg, but had forbidden 
his "hands" to lend theirs, and the only way to escape 
defalcation was to do the job ourselves. Even in those days 
the proprietor of "Jim's Store," now a shining light in a firm 
whose name is as long as his first business title was short, 
was possessed of a legal mind. He knew where most of his 
cigars came from and so did I though the editor-in-chief 



90 



didn't until some time later, and we knew that if that printed 
schedule were not forthcoming coercive measures might be 
resorted to. When Corbett went to dinner and the engine 
slowed down for the noon hour the press room was often 
deserted by all but one or two semi-sympathetic souls upon 
whom we could rely to set up the necessary wooden type, 
provided we promised to "set up" an equivalent. We had 
been watching the premises and killing time at the river 
bank behind, and the devil, always finding mischief for idle 
hands to do, had placed there a long stack of pig iron, 
belonging, it was discovered later, to a hardware store close 
at hand. One of our number made the accidental discovery 
that one of those pigs dropped over the edge of the dock 
made a famous splash, and in the course of the next ten 
minutes, encouraged by the smiles of a communistic citizen 
lolling, out of work and elbows, over the railing of the 
Spring Street bridge, we derived much exercise and comfort 
from heaving over pig after pig until half the stack was gone. 
But still Corbett seemed to stick to his work. Then it came 
the owner's turn to get exercised, if not comforted, for he 
rushed out of the basement, where now dry goods and hard- 
ware are no longer dispensed, and pounced on our party with 
a rawhide and then on the proprietor of the Sentinel with a 
bill. It was an easy matter for three agile Milwaukee urchins 
to escape the rawhide and take refuge among the dark and 
inky stairways of the Sentinel. 
Later we were busily at work in 
the composing room under the 
tutelage of a gifted young printer, 
who made a gallant soldier later 
on, and "Jim's Store's " schedule 
of prices was well nigh ready for 
the press when the editor came in 
with that bill in one hand and a 
stick in the other not a compos- 
ing stick. This was forty years 
ago, but I recall it as though it 

91 

Victor L. Berger. 





W. A. Bowdish. 



Bk were yesterday. That hour marks 

the initial point of the process of 

^B^ JP5* alienation which has gone uninter- 

ruptedly on, the breach between 
the Press and me began when I 
was barely ten. 

Yet life in the grimy old office 
was not, as perhaps it might justly 
have been, associated solely with 
spanking machines. Sunshine 
penetrated even there, and smiles 
were radiant when the circus and 
other showmen came around. They used to have their print- 
ing done of local practitioners in those good old times and 
often paid for it in tickets big stacks of tickets, and never 
in a life of fifty summers have I known the smiles of such 
popularity as surrounded the son of the Sentinel for two suc- 
cessive seasons at the First Ward school. Spalding & Rogers, 
Signor Blitz, North's Menagerie, Christy's Minstrels, all had 
their posters and programmes from our job room, and a kind- 
hearted foreman, sympathizing with the sorrows of the 
youngster, forbidden henceforth to enter its sacred precincts, 
more than once shoved a little pile of tickets into his willing 
palm and sent him off to school full tilt, a boy to be envied 
and fawned upon and nattered until the shows and the tickets 
were gone. 

Then the public school system, though young, was 
efficient. Ever since his coming to the infant city in '45 the 
editor had thrown himselt con aniore into every public enter- 
prise. Editors nowadays are presumed to do quite enough 
when they give undivided attention to the elevation of man- 
kind or the running down of contemporaries, but the editor 
of those days headed every scheme and subscription that 
could be suggested for public weal or private benefit, fore- 
manned the engine company, generated the militia (and uni- 
formed not a few of its officers), chairmanned every reception 
committee, dined every new arrival, lobbied the legislature, 



92 



floor-managed every fireman's ball, regent-ed long years the 
University, superintended the public schools and filled pretty 
much every office in the gift of the people that had not a 
salary attached to it. It is true that after having served with- 
out a cent of pay for nearly fourteen years as superintendent 
of schools, having examined the teachers, performed all the 
clerical work and furnished the stationery out of the Sentinel 
office, a grateful people did enact that hereafter that incom- 
parable official should receive an annual compensation of some 
two thousand dollars; but before he had enjoyed these fruits 
of his labors a twelve-month the discovery was made by a 
Democratic council that this important office had now been 
held by one of the opposing political faith for more than four- 
teen years and it was high time for their side to be recog- 
nized, which recognition was promptly accorded at the next 
election. 

The manifold functions of the head of the Sentinel had 
not diverted his attention from the great political questions of 
the day. The torchlight procession in honor of old " Rough 
and Ready" and the illumination (with candles) of half the 
windows in Milwaukee had their inspiration within the 
wooden walls of the old sanctum. The banner of Scott and 
Graham was flung to the breeze from its first flagstaff, and on 
the death of Whiggism the principles of the Republican 
party were first expounded to the Northwest through the 
columns of the growing sheet. 
Well do I remember the grand 
procession of flag-bearers started 
from the Sentinel office on that 
dismal November day that did not 
result in the choice of Fremont and 
Dayton. The editor had provided 
big white cloth banners, each let- 
tered in huge characters with some 
appropriate device. " Fremont and 
Dayton " said the first flag, " Fre- 
mont and Free Speech" said the 



r 




93 



Thompson Mulboliand. 




next, " Fremont and Free Press 
a third. There were two dozen 
in all, and two dozen young Re- 
publicans were marshaled to bear 
them through the streets, the exile 
of the composing room at their 
head. One block we marched into 
the bowels of the land and the 
direction of the Third Ward a 
hapless choice, for at Michigan 
Street we encountered a patriot of 
V. J. Schoenecker. opposing political convictions and 

perhaps twelve summers. He was of the class described in 
our dialect as Micks, a resident of an aggressive district, 
and no Sentinel inspired aggregation could pass unchallenged. 
The bearer of the foremost banner thought he had the right 
of way, and the patriot landed on his chubby jaw forthwith, 
leaving on one side the impress of a dirty but determined 
fist, while the mud of Michigan Street defiled the other. The 
outrage occurred within full view of an attache of a rival 
sheet, and he seemed to find it funny. Even getting knocked 
down for the Sentinel did not entitle one, in those days, to 
the undivided sympathy of the populace. 

But there were two features in the journalism of the time 
in which I can proudly claim to have borne a hand and served 
an apprenticeship that should entitle me to some recognition 
in the Guild. The mailing room was then a corner of the 
main office. Wrappers, paste and pen and ink were on one 
end of a table, a stack of Sentinels on the other, and many's 
the time the mailing clerk has farmed out much of his job to 
the little squad that trailed in with me, hoping to earn half 
a dime to invest in peanuts. A desk mate at school was one 
of the carriers, and many a summer's morn has seen us 
through the old First Ward pelting doorways with tightly 
rolled Sentinels for projectiles. And this, too, came to an 
untimely end, for once in a while a window would be left 
open on summer nights, and it was so much better to fire the 



94 



paper through that, the owner was so much surer of his 
morning bulletin, especially, as once happened when a near 
neighbor received a flying billet in his face, and appeared 
forthwith at the window in an abbreviated garment and a 
towering rage. Again my efforts at forwarding the circula- 
tion of the Sentinel met with discouragement, for he, too, 
complained to the editor and I came in for another para- 
graph. 

In fact not until the organization of the Press Club and 
the institution of its dinners has my connection with the pro- 
fession been of unmixed benefit either to myself or its 
patrons, but the mists of the past bring no damper to the 
gladness and the sunshine of the present, the memories of 
the old tribulations never mar the glad associations of the 
day. Out from the legends and traditions of the old times 
in the old office I gather over and again the reminiscence of 
many a kind word and deed. Through the dust of years I 
see the cheery "faces and over the ring and bustle of the 
-crowded streets I hear the echo of beloved voices long since 
stilled. Glancing about our board I see in many a face a 
look that tells me that here, too, is one who well recalls the 
men and memories of those bygone days, and who turns 
from the contemplation of the old 
life only the more keenly to appre- 
ciate and value the friendships and 
the fellowships that, engendered 
here, surround and bless the new. 
CHARLES KING. 




Frank Barry. 



95 




'George.' 




to 



On reading his sonnet entitled, 

" The Press Chtb." 

(See page 26.) 



Scudday Richardson. 



THESE were but curios, bizarre at best, 
To vulgar visions (such is mine, I own), 
Suggesting only some ephemeral jest, 

Unspoke, save to my inner self alone 
Till Scudd'y, one night at his frugal snack, 

Wrote, say, a dozen lines upon his knee, 
Which snatched them from the realm of bric-a-brac 

And made their meaning clear as day to me. 
Much then I marveled at this sapient youth, 

Who, munching his unbuttered bun the while, 
Could thus discern and phrase a solemn truth 

Where I had only found vain thing ! a smile. 

If inspiration comes from eating "hoppin," 

Great Scott ! let's eat and eat 'em without stoppin'. 

MATHER D, KIMBALL, 




97 



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THE MILWAUKEE JOURNAL. 




101 



JtlUtimtika JUmlg 3Xetus 



<aeL- s r~=> . -r^^s- ' 




102 



J.htg.nj 41. 




I0 3 




105 




9Ulan>uktt, f rittag. Dm ae. Ai-cll I89B 



"T!r^.r~*''' w " ~J,?TJJ, J ,T',SH >, , ""*-" ~ * 

-i. -:^r teH . 




1 06 





108 



SATCTRODAY STAR,. 



L&&VI 




109 




THE AMERICAN 





NFW YORK. CHICAGO MILWAUKEE, APRIL, 1895 



JULIUS C/ESAR EDUCATIONALIZED 




THE MODERN ROMAN SENATE "COMMITTEE OF FIFTEEN.' 



Marcus Antonius (School Board) Oh, pardon me, thon patient prey of 
That I am meek and gentle with these botchers.- jauvt C.BAX, , m.s~ i. 



no 



IRoeter of fIDembere. 



Sctive. 



AIKEKS, A. J. 
ALDRICU, H. B. 
ANDERSON, W. J. 
ANDREWS, THUS. S. 
BANNEN, JAMES. 
BLEYER, IIKKMAX. 
BLEYEK, JULIUS. 
BOWDISH, W. A. 
BRAUX, HERMAN. 
BRUCE, W. G. 
BERGER, VICTOR L. 
BARRY, FRANK. 
CAMPBELL, II. C. 
CRAMER, WILLIAM E. 
CRAMER, JNO. F. 
COLEMAN, E. W. 
CURTIS, S. M. 
COLBURN, OTIS. 
DINGWALL, A. \V. 
DEUSTER, OSCAR. 
DANKOLER, II. S. 
DOUGHERTY, FRED. 
DOUGLAS, M. G. 
DINI.OF, W. S. 
EMERSON, C. W. 
EVERETT, WINTER. 
FRIESE. P. W. 
FRIE8E, A. W. 
GARRISON, JAMES. 
GREGORY, JOHN G. 
HOYT, M. A. 
HOOKER, W. F. 
HANNAN, JOHN J. 
HARBACK, F. M. 
KRACKOWIZER, E. W. 



KING, CHARLES. 
KEENE, FRANK. 
KERR, GEORGE F. 
LEGLER, II. E. 
LUSH, C. K. 
MARKLE, FRANK. 
MYRICK, II. P. 

M'INTOSH, M. E. 
MALKOFF, M. D. 

MULHOLLAND, THOMPSON. 

M'MANUS, JGS. D. 

NEUSSE, GEO. C. 
POLLOCK, W. W. 
PECK, GEO. W. 
PECK, GEO. W., JR. 
PUTNAM, FRANK. 
POPPENDIECK, JOHN, JR. 
RUBLEE, HORACE. 
RUBLEE, W. A. 
REMY, O. E. 

RICHARDSON, SCUDDAY. 
STARKEY, D. B. 
SCHINDLER, J. J. 
SCHOENECKER, V. J . 
SCHILLING, ROBERT. 
S'.'ll MT/LER. J. J. 
TREAT, C. M. 
TOFI-T, A. J. 
UNDERWOOD, II. G. 
WA TKOl'S, J. A. 
WALTHALL, W . T., JR. 
WOLF, JOHN R. 
WATROUS, R. B. 
YENOWINE, GEO. H. 



Ill 



Bssociate. 



BOOTH, W. A. 
CAMPSIE, JOHN W. 
ELDRIDGE, E. C. 
HOWARD, SAMUEL. 
KIMBALL, M. D. 
MOORE, W. L. 
PAIXE, C. M. 

OSBORX, C. S. 
GARDNER, W. E. 



AUER, LOUIS. 
BROWN, SHERMAN. 
CARRINGTON, MISS ABBIE 
HOBART, H. C. 
KEENE, THOS. W. 
LITT, JACOB. 



PECKIIAM, GEO. W. 
SALISBURY, C. P. 
SCHULTZ, H. C. 
THIESE, A. 
VAN LESHOUT, A. J. 
WRIGHT, A. G. 



LANGLAXD, JAMES. 



COLEMAN, W. W. 
FOSTER, A. 
KRAUS, MICHAEL. 



MENDEL, H. M. 
PABST, FREDERICK. 
PAYNE, H. C. 
RICHTER, AUG., JR. 
WHITTEMORE, I). J. 



Deceased. 



PAGENKOPF, H. W 
QUINN, ED. S. 
DANKOLER, E. D. 



112 



I 








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