Minutes of the second annual session of the North River Baptist Association (Ala.) 1836

MINUTES

S I-: C O xN D A N N I V K R S V U Y

NORTH RIVER BAPTIST ASSOCIATION.

c;oivvrivEa5 at sai^e'm meetiwg k'ouse,

TUSCALOOSA COUNTY, ALABAMA.

From the 15 Hi to the ITiJi oE Septembe' ^^^^'

ViaMTlCn AT THE '^FPICE OF THE FLAG OF THK UNION.

1836.

MINUTES

OK THE SECOND ANNIVERSARY OF THE

>ORTH RIVER BAPTIST ASSOCIATION.

M

1. The Introductory Sermon was delivered b}' Elder Elijah Barbe,
from Romans ix, 33. " As it is written, Behold I lay in Sion a stum-
bling stone, and rock of offence : and whosoever believeth on him,
shall not be ashamed."

2. After prayer by E. Barbe, proceeded to business, called for and
read letters from the several Churches, enrolled the names of delegates
and minuted the state of the Churches.

3. Elected Elder David Andrews, Moderator: and Armestead Cole,
Clerk.

4. Appointed a Committee composed of Bro. J. Yerby, Black,
Wright, Borough, and Files, with the Moderator and Clerk to arrange

S business necessary to come before the x^-ssocialion.
, ^Appointed Bro. Willis Richards, and Jesse Waldin, a Committee
\nce.
_■ ^.liourned until to-morrow 10 o'clock.

llrl f^^f^cording to adjournment. After prayer by the Moderator,
J , ^ \e report of the committee of arrangements, which was
read and vec^J ^^^ ^^ discharged.

9* Tfci^'Y^ of Decorum. ^
f th ^ ^'^^^ \Letter called for, read, and ordered to be prepared

. a ed on tncVrnmittee of finance to make report, which report
may be seen in the tatL ^ ^

11. Resolved, That h^ Constitution and the confession of faith, be
reprmted and corrected. \

Appointed Bro. Samuel V,,- ^^ .^geh the Introductory sermon,
at the next Assoc.ation, inV.e of f^^ilure, Bro. Richard "Walding,
which is to convene at ShenherKoi i r^ .- * * i -i

, , »> ,'.,, "W-^'eitvChurch, Fayette county, twelve miles

below layettevile, on the West\; i re- •

A^ • . 11-11 -r, T. . *^^'^\de of Sipsey river.

Appointed Eder E. Barbe tn nk .u A- i t ,,

A^' • . , ,- ' •^'*"^'^' ^0 PNpare the Circular Letter.

Appointed lour Lnion meetino-s : \

vJll\ i'1 ^° commence at Liber'ty ^urch, in Tuscaloosa county,
Friday before the fourth Sabbath in X,st, 1837: the second to
commence at Union Church, Fayette coX, Friday before the first
babbath in September, 1S87 ; third to commence at Sion Church, Ma-
rion county, Friday before the second Sabbalh in September, 1S37 ;
ftlTf *° ^°J^"^f"«^^t Belhlaham, Tuscaloosa count v, Friday be^
lore the fourth Lord's Day in Sepiember, 1837.

3

Ajipointcd Bro. Cole, to superintend the printing the minutes, and
two luindred copies be struck.

Ordered^ That the C'erk be paid five dollars for his services.

Ordered, That this Association tender their thanks to the neighbor^
hood of Salem Church, for their hospitality to the messengers and
delegates.

DAVID ANDREWS, Moderator.

AnsiEsTEAD Cole, Clerk.

CONSTITUTION.

We, the united Bajitist Churches of Jesus Christ, in Alabama, that
believe the doctrine of a free salvation and a general nitonement.

We all have been baptised upon a profession of our faith in Christ.
We are desirous of a reci])rocal union; we therefore purpose to main-
tain the order and rules of an Association according to the following

We believe that the Churches of Christ are mutually independent of
each other, and that the Congressional form of Church government
should be inviolably preserved, yet being convinced of the utility of
friendly intercourse and pious councils, on the principles of reciprocal
a<lvantage and Christian love; we hold it to be a duty of the Cliurches
tt) pay respect, on these principles to the advice of the Association.

*/irt. 1. This Association shall be composed of members, chosen
by the different Churches in our Union, who on producing letters
from their respective Churches certifying their appointment, shall be
entitled to seats. The letters so produced shall express the copdition
of their Churches respectively, viz: the number of male and female
members in fellowship, the number received by Baptism, by letters,
restored, excommunicated and dead since the last Association, which
letters shall be read and the Delegates names enrolled.

Jlrt. 2. The members thus chosen and convened shall be known by
the name of the North River Baptist Association. ^ " •'

^9rt. 3. The Association thus formed shall choose by the suffrages
of the members present, a Moderator and Clerk, who shall serve one
year.

»/^r/. 4. This bod}'- shall have no coercive power to lord it over
God's heritage or to infringe on any of the internal privileges or rights
of the Churches in our Union, but shall only be considered an advisory '
council in all matters respecting their internal concerns.

t/?/7. 5. To give Churches the best advice she can in all matters of
difficulty, and if the Union should be broken between any of the
sister Churches, to inquire into the cause of the breach, and use her best .
oiideavors to remove the difficulty; butif the breach cannot be repaired,
to withdraw from any Church or Churches, which they may look upon
to bo unsound in principle or immoral in practice, until they be*re-
claimed.

Art. fi. To take up no case of any church In the Union without the
consent of a majority of the Church, and then only to advise.

Art. 7. Newly constituted or dismissed Churches, may be received
into our union, by their representatives chosen as before stated ; and the
Moderator shall signify the same, by giving them the right band of
fellowship.

Art. 8. The Association when convened shall be governed by such
rules as she may adopt, she may adjourn from day to day, until she
shall have finished all the business that may be broHght before her.

Art. 9. Every Church shall be entitled to a representation of three
members.

Art 10. To have the Minutes of the Assaciation read and altered if
necessary and signed by the Moderator and Clerk before the Associ-
ation rises, and have them printed if she thinks proper.

Art. 1 1. The Association shall, in all cases be governed by a majori-
ty of the members prsaent.

Art. 12, Voting shall be confined exclusively to the body, in all acts
representing their internal concerns.

Art. 13. To amend this plan or form of government at anytime,
when a majority of the Union shall deem it necessary.

CONFESSION OF FAITH.

Wc believe the Scriptures comprising the Old and New Testament,
are the word of God, and that all Scriptures are given by inspiration of
God, and are profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for
instruction in righteousness, that the man of God may be perfect,
thoroughly furnished unto every good work that they be infallaby true,
furnish the only sure and unerring standard of faith and practice for
individuals and Churches. We believe that among the abundant truths
which tbey contain, the following are important :

Art. 1. We believe tha^ there is one God.

Art. 2. We believe that there are three that bear record in Heaven,
the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost, and these three are One.

Art. 3. We believe the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us,
and is called Emanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.

Art. 4. Wc believe that God created man upwright but he abode not
in honor, but transgressed the law given him, fell under ils penalty
and his posterity has been and still is under its curse, and b}' reason of
actual transgression superadded to his fallen nature is liable to eternal
punishment, and from the dire calamities which sin has subjected him
to, he, of himself, has no means by which to extricate himself and
reinstate himself in the image and favor ol God.

Art. 5. Wc believe that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and second
Adam, did represent just as many as the first, consequently made an
atonement for all men. But the benefits of the atonement, spiritually
are only received by the true believer.

Art. 6. We believe that notwithstanding our fallen and ruined con-
dition, that God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Sou

that whosoever bclicveth in llim should not perish, but have eternal
life. That He Himself bore our sins in His own body, on the tree of
the Cross^ that he was delivered for ourofiences, and was raised again
for our justification, ascended into Heaven where as the Mediator and
hie;h Priest our profession, he ever liveth to make intercession for us.

«/?;'/. 7. We believe that in view of all these provisions richly and
abundantly furnished in the Gospel, in which are included His revealed
will, and the preaching of the Gospel by men of like passions with
ourselves, God co;Timands all men every where to repent and believe
the Gospel, promising Salvation lo such as obey, and threatning dam-
nation to such as believe not, love nots and obey not our Lord Jesus
Christ.

Art. S. We believe that the Holy Ghost which is the comforter, has
been sent into the world to reprove the world of sin, of righteousness
and of judgment, and to abide with the children of God as their guide
and comforter.

^flrt. 9. We believe it is the dutj'- of all men every where to repent
and believe the Gospel; and of all who do to be immersed in water, in
the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the HoIjt- Ghost, and that
faith, repentance and baptism^are prerequisite to membership.

Jlrt. 10. We believe that all pious Christians, who are orderly
members of their Churches, should be invited to communicate when-
ever tbe Lord's table is spread and opportunity is offered.

Jlrt. 11. We believe it the duty of the disciples of Christ to obey
all his commandments, and follow on to know the Lord, to live sober-
ly, righteously, and Godly, in the present world, ever looking to Jesus,
who is the author and finisher of our Faith, and give none occasion of
offence, neither to Jew nor Gentile, nor to the Church of God. Their
privilege is, to persevere in the ways of well-doing, through grace to
glory to grow in grace and the knowledge of our l^ord and Saviour Jesus
Christ, ever bearing in mind that our Lord hath said without me, ye can
do nothing.

Art. 12. We believe that there will be a resurrection both of the
just and unjust, and a general judgment after the reunion of soul and
body, and judgment in righteousness will exalt and introduce the
righteousness into life everlasting in Heaven, while it shall sentence
the wicked into eternal banishment from God, and consign them to
the lake where the worm dieth not and the fire is not quenched.

The foregoing declaration is not intended to lord it over God's her-
itage, but regarding the New Testament as containing the law of the
Lord. We would judge of every case cither of doc.lrJnc, governinent,
or discipline by that law and that rlone.

RULES OF DEGORUAf.

Jvxdc 1. The Association shall be opened by prayer.
Ihdt 'Z. But one person shall speak at a tiiiK^, and lie shall rise and
address the Moderator.

Ride 3. No member shall bo interrupted wjiilc speaking, unless he

departs irom tlic subject in question or uses words of a personal reflec-
tion.

Ride 4. Every motion made and seconded shall come under the con-
sideration of the Association, except withdrawn by him who made it.

Rule 5. Every case tal^en up by the Association shall first be decided
or withdrawn before another is offered.

Rule 6. When any question is taken up by the Association after
allowing!; time for debate, the Moderator shall take the question, and
those in favor of the question proposed shall rise on their feet, and those
against it shall keep their seats. The decision thus made shall be an-
nounced by the Moderator immediately.

Ruh 7. No person sliall depart from the service of the Association
without leave of the Moderator.

Rule S. No person shall speak more than twice on tlie same subject
without leave obtained.

Rule 9. Tiie appellation of Brother shall be used in our address to
one another.

Rule 10. Tiie Moderator shell be entitled to the same privileges as
any other member, provided he appoints some other member to fill his
seat while speaking or otherwise, but shall not vote unless the Associa-
tion be equally divided.

Rule 11. Any member violating ihe al)ove rules may be reproved
as the Association may think proper only on the same day the ofience
shall have occurred.

STATE OF TME CKURCIiES.

\<

Churches

Counties.

C. M.

Ministers
and

CO
-a

n

(A
a

re

3

3

C

o

a
9,

% ctt

Delegates.

3

X

n

a.

a.

l)AViD Andkews,

Salem

Tuscaloosa

3 S.

Willis Richards,
John Baker.
Arinestead Cole,

0

2

0

2

1

0

0

74

4 00

Liberty

Tuscaloosa

} S.

John Yerby,
rfAMUEf, Harris
JiiC'ib Feltinan,

5

3

A

1

0

0

1

■ 27

'J 00

Union

Fayette

I s.

Jacob Black,
John Ray
ilo^jan Y'rby,

8

]

1

"^

1

c

0

30

1 10

Shepherd

Fnyette

o g.

Jt'S<e VVaklen,
iWeal Right.
L:i:as McClun2,t

1

4

1

1

0

0

0

yc

a 00

SioQ

Maiioa

:2 S.l>-a:i[iucl Webster,

10

0

2

0

0

0

u

y4

1 59

•V

.'olm Borough.

Abner Files,

Bcthleham

. 1

Tuscaloosa '

1

1 S. David .Stniilev,
I Richard Files.

2

1

1

0

0

0

«

ID

1 'Jt.

' Niuisters names

in KMAi.t. rAPiTAi

5— alK

"ntees marked tt)

•JOO;

11 n.;

CIRCULAK.

Dear Brethren : The time has now arrived, when it was expected thai
we, according to previous appointments, should address you on some subject of
religion; I therefore choose the all important doctrines of the atonement. The
atonement is the only sure foundation on which mortals can build tlieir hopes of
eternal life, for being fallen by sin and tranKp;ression, under the curse of the Law,
they are dead in trespasses and sins, and of themselves, have neither will nor
power to fulfil the Law, tor they are Carnal minded and therefore dead ; for to
be Carnal minded is death : (Romans viii, 8 and 6,) ''and the Carnal mind is
enmity to God, not subject to the Law, neither indeed can be :" Romans viii, 8
and 7, therefore, is is evident, that no man is able, since the fall, perfectly to
keep the Lawj for first, in becoming Carnal minded he became an enemy to God,
and this enmity is death ; then first, man had no will to keep the Law, because
it requires him to love God whom he hates ; then if he has not the will he cannot
have the power, for love being a voluntary act, must proceed from the will; and
hence, we see that by the deeds of the Lavv no flesh can be justified, and as all
were under the Law it was necessary that they should be redeemed from the
curse of the I^aw, under which they had fallen by sin and transgression. This
could not be done until the Lavv be fulfilled, this Jesus Christ done, first, he took
the place of the guilty, fulfilled the Law in Irs stead, and died to make an
atonement for sin and to reconcile man to God. Therefore, we iicjieve that the
atonement is the only foundation that we may with safety build our hopes upon ;
then all who are included in that atonement may with safety build thereon, and
all who are not included therein, (if such there can be") that may presume to
build thereon, will be esteemed intruders, theives, and robbers; therefore, it is a
sin for them to cliam any part in the provisions of the Gospi, and on the other
hand, if all are included in the atonement all may build thereon, and he that does
not will be condemned for not believing and obeyingthe Gospel ; — "You will not
come unto me that ve might have life," and those that teach them to believe that
a part of the human family are left out, that there is no ground for them to
hope to be saved, are those "that darkeneth Counsel I)y words without knowl-
edge," (Job xxxviii, 2,) v«ho cause the people to err, to stumble and to fall into
hell, they are as those of whom the Saviour says, "Ye have taken away the key
of knowledge: ye enter not in yourselves, and them that cnttriug in ye hinder,
Lukexi, 52; therefore it is highly necessary that we know the extent of theatene-
ment. The word atonement, signifies covering; then the atonement covers
original guilt, — now this was represented by the c(.vering of the ark which was
died red, over the mercy seat, signifying that the blood of Jesus Christ cfivered
original sin, and that God would be merciful through Christ", who was made
under the Law, to redeem them that were under the Law, Now to redeem is to
buy back that which was previously sold ; also, to rescue from danger and
distress. Then the redemption here spoken of, is the price of obedience and
suffering that Christ has paid by his life and death to satisfy the demands of the
Jaw and justice by which he has redeemed man from under the curse of the
Law, and the penalty due to sin. Therefore we are no longer under the Law as
a covenant, but as a school master to bring us to Christ ; it is a rule by wliich w e
must square our lives and actions, for it teaches us our duty to God and man,
but as we are fallen and not able to fulfil its ])recepts. Christ has fulfilled them
and now offers life and salvation to all who come to God through him, thcTrforc
as all were under the Law as a covenant of works by which they were to be
justified or condemned, and all had broken thir covenant and consequently fallen
into condemnation; even for this cause was Christ made under the L^iw,' that he
might fulfil the Law for man, and thereby redeem them from under the curse,
being made a curse for them, (Gal. iii, 13;) hence all are redeemed, wherefore

' tLcy.are no more under Ihe Law as n covenant of life, but under grace thai ,.-,
a dispensation of mercy w^ich requires repentance towards God and faith in
our Lord Jesus Christ, but let it be remembered Ihat as there must be two ti)
make a covenant, we the redeemed from tl^e Law and under a dispensation
of mercy, yet.we cannot be said to be in covenant with Christ till we believe the
terms are made known, but we must accept of the terms and comply with the

. same if we would be saved, but let us return to tie subject. "He died for all,
that they which live should not live unto themselves but unto him who died for
them and rose again, (2 Cor. v, 15.) Here the Apostle tells us, first, that He
died for all; and 2dly, the reason why; that we might not live to ourselves in sin,
but to Christ ; that is by faith and repentance and Holy obedience to his will.
Again, He tested death for every man. (Heb. ii, 9,) From these and many other
passages of scripture, it appears that Christ evidently died for all the workl.
Why then will any say that there is not a chance for all to be saved ? They
tell us that God caljs some with an irresistable call, and those are sure to come,
and that he calls others with a common call which they say is not sufTicient to
enable them to come. Hence they make God a respecter of persons; we believe
that God is not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to a

> knowledge of the truth and be saved; if any differ from us in this opinion, they
also differ from Paul — 1 Tim. if, 4: first God will have all men to come to a
knowledge of the truth; this can only be done 'by the Holy Spirit for no man
knoweth the drawings of the spirit but by the spirit; therefore, if it is the will of
God that all come to the knowledge of the truth, we are sure that He will do
all that' is necessary on his part, and if the Lord wills or is willing that all should
be saved He surely does all that is necessary to enable them to come. They
are first called by the Spirit and if they will hear and obey, they are taught the
knowledge ot the truth, but if they refuse and rebell they are left to perish in
unbelief, for God is no respecter of persons, (Acts x, 34, and Epesians vi, 91 ;)
but in every nation, he that feareth God and worketh righteousness is accepted
of him, and we understand that a man is either justified by faith or damned for
the want of faith (/. e.) for not believing; — first justified by faith that is by-
trusting in Jesus Christ as his Saviour; Jjelieving that he died for, and is willing
to save him; for be that cometh to God must believe that He is, and that He is
the rewarder of all them that diligently seek Him. Then the sinner for whom
Christ did not die, and who He is not willing to save, must be damned for not
believing that which it was not in his power to believe, and which was not
true in itself ; but the idea is shocking, for it does represent God as more
inconsistent than man, that he calls on man to repent and to believe, and deter-
mines to v.'ithhold the aid that is necessary, and then damns the sinner for not
complying. Now the sum of what we have said is this, that all men are sinners
by nature, and as such they are condemned by the Law without either will or
power to fulfil the Ljw, and that Christ died to redeem all, and that the Spirit
does call every man, and therefore all may repent and believe and be saved,
if they will, and if any man is lost it is his own fault, — then, dear brethren,
Let us be steadfast immoveable always abounding in the work of the Lord,
for as much as ye know that your labor is not vain in the Lord, let us endute
hardness as good soldiers of Jesus, ever looking to Him who is the author and
finisher of our faith, remenrxbering the trials and afflictions that He endured for
us; that though He was rich, yet, for our sakes he became poor, that we
through His poverty might be rich. And finally, be ye all of one mind,4ove as
brethren, be cotjrteous and let the mind that was Christ Jesus dwell in you, that
you may grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus
Christ, v4iom to know is life eternal, to whom be glory, both now and forever.
Ainqn,