Skip to main content

Full text of "Missionary herald"

See other formats


D'visioQ  \ 

SecttOD 


fitSUWE 


The  Missionary  Herald 

Volume  CVIII  OCTOBER  1912  Number  10 


The  prospects  for  the  Annual  Meet- 
ing are  excellent.  A year  of  great  work 
abroad  and  of  successful  finan- 
Prol'^ts  ciering  at  home,  a program  of 
unusual  scope,  variety,  and  in- 
terest, and  a charming  city  to  meet  in  — 
what  more  could  we  ask?  Not  less 
than  twenty  missionaries,  fresh  from 
their  fields,  will  bring  inspiring  visions 
of  their  work.  In  view  of  national  con- 
ditions in  China  and  Turkey,  several 
missionaries  have  been  asked  to  deal 
at  some  length  with  certain  funda- 
mental aspects  of  world  politics  in  de- 
scribing conditions  on  their  fields.  The 
Board  is  fortunate  in  having  at  home 
at  this  time  missionaries  of  such  broad 
vision  that  they  can  interpret  their 
work  in  the  largest  terms. 

Wednesday  evening  is  to  be  devoted 
to  the  continent  of  Africa,  with  ad- 
dresses by  Prof.  Harlan  P. 
SMs/ons  Beach,  of  Yale,  who  will  have 
returned  at  that  time  from  an 
eight  months’  trip  in  the  Dark  Conti- 
nent, where  he  has  paid  especial  atten- 
tion to  the  grave  problem  of  the  Mo- 
hammedan invasion ; by  Dr.  George  A. 
Wilder,  who  has  spent  thirty  years  in 
the  heart  of  Africa ; and  by  Secretary 
Patton.  There  is  to  be  a great  program 
on  Thursday  evening,  when  President 
Capen  will  give  his  annual  address,  his 
theme  this  year  being  “Foreign  Mis- 
sions and  World  Peace.”  On  tbe  same 
evening  it  is  expected  that  two  distin- 
guished English  gentlemen,  one  of  them 
Rev.  J.  H.  Ritson,  of  London,  secretary 
of  the  British  and  Foreign  Bible  So- 
ciety, who  are  in  this  country  repre- 
senting the  Continuation  Committee  of 
the  Edinburgh  Conference,  will  speak. 
There  will  be  a meeting  for  women  on 


Thursday  afternoon,  with  a strong  pro- 
gram of  missionaries  representing  the 
American  Board  and  the  Woman’s 
Board ; also  a young  people’s  rally  on 
one  of  the  evenings  in  the  Williston 
Church,  where  the  Christian  Endeavor 
Movement  was  started. 

A NEW  feature  of  the  program  will 
be  the  giving  of  demonstrations  of  a 
semi-dramatic  character 
Novel  Features  relating  to  missionary 
work  in  China.  The  par- 
ish house  of  the  Williston  Church, 
where  the  meetings  are  to  be  held, 
lends  itself  finely,  not  only  to  general 
convention  arrangements,  but  also  to 
exhibition  purposes.  There  will  be  va- 
rious exhibits  from  foreign  lands,  which 
will  be  explained  by  specially  trained 
stewards.  The  program  will  be  prac- 
tical as  well  as  inspirational,  a section 
of  Thursday  afternoon  being  devoted 
to  what  is  called  “ A Missionary  Lab- 
oratory,” in  which  effective  methods 
for  promoting  missions  in  the  home 
churches  will  be  set  forth  in  a vivid 
way. 

The  American  Board  men’s  quartet, 
which  has  been  sucb  a delightful  fea- 
ture of  recent  meetings,  will  be  on 
hand,  and  the  sessions  will  be  inter- 
spersed with  their  renderings  of  Chris- 
tian hymns  and  anthems. 

We  look  for  a large  attendance,  not 
only  of  corporate  members,  but  of  pas- 
tors and  laymen  from  New  England. 
Judging  from  the  letters  already  re- 
ceived from  friends  in  the  West,  we 
feel  assured  of  a goodly  attendance 
outside  of  the  New  England  District. 
The  conditions  for  an  old-time,  enthu- 
siastic missionary  meeting  at  Portland 
would  seem  to  be  ideal,  and  we  urge 


438 


• Editorial  Notes 


October 


every  friend  of  the  Board  who  can 
possibly  come  to  do  so. 

The  political  situation  is  no  less  tense 
than  last  month  in  those  lands  where 
the  Board’s  work  has  all  the 
of  confronting  con- 

ditions of  war  and  revolu- 
tion. In  Mexico  President  Madero 
seems  unable  yet  to  quell  the  guerrilla 
warfare  of  scattered  bands  of  insur- 
gents and  to  re-establish  order  and 
safety  through  the  land.  There  are 
fresh  rumors  of  intervention  by  the 
United  States  and  a depressing  sense 
of  uncertainty  that  delays  the  reopen- 
ing of  missionary  work,  as  it  does  of 
all  lines  of  lawful  activity. 

From  Turkey  comes  some  news  and 
all  sorts  of  rumors.  It  is  known  that 
several  members  of  the  new  ministry 
have  resigned  or  refused  to  serve,  and  it 
is  said  a new  election  has  been  ordered ; 
how  it  will  be  conducted,  if  at  all,  is  in 
doubt.  As  we  go  to  press  the  news  dis- 
patches report  that  war  is  practically 
declared  between  Turkey  and  Bulgaria. 
Intimations  that  steps  are  being  taken 
to  stop  the  war  with  Italy  are  becoming 
clearer.  And  that  is  the  necessary  course 
if  Turkey  is  to  recover  even  a normal 
measure  of  prosperity.  Apprehensions 
and  disturbances  of  the  war  have 
brought  on  a ruinous  stagnation  of  in- 
dustry. The  insurgency  in  Albania  has 
been  temporarily  arrested,  but  if  war 
comes  with  Bulgaria  it  is  likely  to  set  all 
the  Balkan  country  aflame. 

China’s  fate  still  seems  to  hang  on  the 
question  of  the  foreign  loans.  It  was 
affirmed,  but  is  now  disproved,  that 
overtures  from  private  bankers  have 
fallen  through  ; once  more  negotiations 
are  being  resumed  with  the  represent- 
atives of  the  six  nations.  An  out- 
break at  'Tungchow,  August  25,  while 
occasioning  alarm  and  heavy  loss  locally, 
proved  to  have  no  national  significance, 
save  as  to  the  government’s  heavy  task 
of  preserving  peace,  order,  and  har- 
mony. Despite  the  scare  heads  in  the 
public  press.  Dr.  Sun  Yat  Sen  does  not 
seem  to  have  broken  with  President 
Yuan  Shih  Kai,  and  there  is  no  clear  evi- 


dence that  the  split  between  the  differ- 
ent groups  of  revolutionists  is  more 
serious  than  between  different  parties 
in  other  lands. 

In  the  midst  of  all  the  tumult  and 
uncertainties  in  these  fields,  while  mis- 
sionary work  cannot  but  suffer  to  some 
extent  and  especially  in  some  places, 
on  the  whole  it  is  remarkable  how  it 
advances.  Letters  in  this  month’s  num- 
ber from  Albania,  Asia  Minor,  and 
China  indicate  the  constancy  and  effec- 
tiveness of  missionary  effort  in  the  midst 
of  alarms. 

The  fixed  policy  of  the  American 
Board  has  been  to  develop  resources  in 
the  countries  in  which  it  is 
Ind!,“ent  Carrying  on  work  which  ulti- 
mately should  be  sufficient 
to  provide  for  all  needs.  These  re- 
sources consist  of  trained  men  and 
women  for  leadership  and  funds  for 
support.  We  are  familiar  with  the  long 
and  honorable  lists  of  native  Christian 
leaders  in  all  of  our  missions,  and  the 
annual  reports  show  the  large  sums  in 
the  aggregate  given  by  the  Christians 
for  the  support  of  the  work.  There  is 
now  coming  to  the  front  a not  incon- 
siderable number  of  men,  children  of 
the  mission  field,  who,  successful  in 
business,  are  expressing  their  confidence 
in  the  work  the  missionaries  are  doing 
by  making  substantial  contributions. 

Two  brothers  in  New  York,  well- 
known,  successful  business  men,  whose 
names  we  are  not  now  at  liberty  to  dis- 
close, have  pledged  $50,000  for  a spe- 
cial work  in  their  own  city  in  Turkey, 
to  be  under  the  care  of  the  missionaries 
and  in  full  accord  with  the  work  of  the 
Board.  This  is  not  their  first  gift  for 
such  work,  and  they  assure  us  it  will 
not  be  their  last. 

When  Rev.  John  X.  Miller  came  home 
from  India  upon  his  furlough  a little 
over  a year  ago,  he  was  accompanied  by 
a wealthy  Indian  gentleman,  who  was 
upon  his  way  to  the  coronation  in  Lon- 
don. Mr.  Miller  was  able  to  be  very 
helpful  to  the  Indian,  who  was  visiting 
the  West  for  the  first  time.  Upon  Mr. 
Miller’s  recent  return  to  his  work,  this 


1912 


Editorial  Notes 


439 


gentleman  called  upon  him  and  offered 
3,500  rupees  for  one-half  the  cost  of  a 
dormitory  at  Pasumalai,  besides  an- 
other special  gift,  the  amount  not 
named,  for  Madura  College.  He  also 
asked  Mr.  Miller  to  aid  him  in  the  use 
of  20,000  rupees  for  the  betterment  of 
the  condition  of  all  classes  in  the  . Indian 
community. 

Those  who  are  so  sure  that  the  work 
of  the  missionaries  is  not  appreciated 
by  the  people  themselves  would  do  well 
to  study  these  and  a large  number  of 
similar  cases  that  might  be  named. 


Dr.  and  Mrs.  Arthur  H.  Smith  on 
their  way  back  to  North  China  stopped 
for  brief  visits  in  the 
K'o'S."  Philippines  and  at  Can- 
ton,  in  both  of  which 
fields  of  the  American  Board  they  were 
greatly  impressed  with  the  urgency  of 
the  missionary  situation.  Dr.  Smith 
quotes  a Presbyterian  missionary  in 
whose  home  they  were  entertained  at 
Manila,  Dr.  James  B.  Rodgers,  as  affirm- 
ing that  the  strain  upon  Mr.  Black  dur- 
ing most  of  the  years  since  he  has  been 
in  Davao  has  been  greater  than  any 
man  ought  to  be  called  upon  to  bear,  and 
that  he  has  often  been  at  the  breaking 
point.  Dr.  Smith  adds  that  so  far  as  he 
can  see  there  is  absolutely  no  escape 
from  the  conclusion  that  the  Board 
ought  to  man  this  work  in  the  Philip- 
pines decently  or  else  give  it  over  to 
somebody  that  can  do  it  properly. 

At  Canton,  also,  the  impression  was 
that,  in  view  of  the  present  hopeful  and 
large  opportunities  for  missionary  serv- 
ice, the  Board’s  occupation  at  that 
center  should  be  made  more  effective. 
Dr.  Smith  feels,  as  he  wrote  to  the  Pru- 
dential Committee,  that  if  the  real 
emergency  existing  there  were  brought 
home  to  consecrated  young  men  of 
America  some  of  them  would  surely 
recognize  the  call  of  the  Lord  to  engage 
in  this  work. 

While  professing  himself  unable  yet 
to  comprehend  the  extremely  intricate 
conditions  at  present  in  China,  the  keen- 
eyed doctor  declares  that  nothing  which 
the  American  Board  can  have  heard  as 


to  the  importance  of  the  new  openings 
and  the  enlarging  of  the  old  ones  is 
likely  to  be  exaggerated. 

Thus  out  of  the  mouth  of  two  compe- 
tent witnesses  the  letters  from  Mrs. 
Black  and  Mr.  Nelson  in  this  issue  of  the 
Herald  are  abundantly  substantiated. 


Another  Keen- 
Eyed  Judgrment 


A LETTER  from  Dr.  Albert  E.  Dunning 
to  one  of  the  Board’s  secretaries,  shortly 
after  returning  from  his 
tour  in  the  East,  contains 
a paragraph  which  we 
trust  that  he,  as  an  expert  in  editorial 
values,  will  excuse  us  for  printing.  It 
will  be  welcome  reading  to  the  Board’s 
constituency : — 

“ I have  no  criticisms  to  make  on  the 
work  or  the  missionaries  of  our  Board. 
The  harmony  between  our  missionaries 
and  those  of  other  boards,  their  appre- 
ciation of  the  religious  aspirations  of  the 
peoples  among  whom  they  work  and 
their  sympathy  with  them,  their  friendly 
relations  with  the  governments  under 
which  they  live,  their  courage  and  hope 
in  the  presence  of  adverse  surroundings, 
their  skillful  adaptation  of  their  gospel 
to  social  conditions,  have  constantly 
roused  my  admiration.  I have  a higher 
esteem  than  ever  for  the  educational  and 
medical  as  well  as  the  evangelistic  work, 
not  only  of  our  Board,  but  of  others.  I 
believe  I can  help  some  persons  at  least 
to  see  these  things  as  I have  seen  them.” 


The  Lucknow  Missionary  Confer- 
ence Continuation  Committee  and  the 
World’s  Evangelical  Alliance 
october*i6  United  in  issuing  a call  to 

the  Christian  world  to  mark 
the  centenary  of  the  death  of  Henry 
Martyn  at  Tocat  on  October  16,  1812, 
as  a day  of  special  prayer  for  the  Mos- 
lem world.  The  story  of  Henry  Martyn, 
it  is  to  be  feared,  is  not  as  familiar  as 
it  once  was,  even  among  the  friends  of 
foreign  missions.  The  record  of  the 
vast  and  varied  service  of  this  remark- 
able missionary  deserves  to  be  brought 
to  mind  and  to  be  emphasized  anew. 
Moreover,  there  is  special  reason  for 
earnest  and  united  prayer  for  the  Mos- 
lem world  today,  in  view  of  the  many 


440 


Editorial  Notes 


October 


upheavals  in  Moslem  lands  and  the 
new  influences  at  work  upon  Moslem 
thought.  The  following  topics  for 
prayer  are  suggested  in  the  call : — 

(1)  For  Moslem  governments  and  for 
Christian  rulers  in  Moslem  lands. 

(2)  For  the  wider  circulation  of  the 
Word  of  God  and  Christian  literature 
among  Moslems. 

(3)  For  those  engaged  in  the  ministry 
of  healing  in  all  hospitals  and  dispen- 
saries throughout  the  Mohammedan 
world. 

(4)  For  all  preachers  and  evangelists 
among  Moslems,  and  for  their  message 
of  reconciliation.  For  converts. 

(5)  For  the  arrest  of  Mohammedan 
progress  in  Africa ; the  success  of  mis- 
sions on  the  border-marches  of  Islam ; 
and  that  all  Christian  societies  in  these 
regions  may  realize  the  need  of  work- 
ing also  for  Moslems. 

Additional  incentives  to  this  league 
of  prayer  may  be  found  in  the  fact  that 
the  Nile  Mission  Press,  the  special 
agency  for  publishing  and  dispensing 
Christian  literature  among  all  Moslem 
peoples,  is  just  now,  at  the  close  of 
the  first  seven  years  of  its  existence, 
planning  greatly  to  enlarge  its  work 
and  extend  its  influence.  Moreover, 
Dr.  Zwemer  has  been  loaned  by  the 
Dutch  Reformed  Board,  under  whose 
appointment  he  has  been  laboring  in 
Arabia,  to  the  service  of  the  United 
Presbyterian  Board  in  its  mission  in 
North  Africa;  and  he  is  to  make  his 
new  headquarters  at  Cairo  the  center 
of  a still  more  vigorous,  systematic,  and 
far-reaching  propaganda  for  missions 
to  the  Moslems,  not  only  in  Egypt  and 
North  Africa,  but  in  all  lands  where 
Islam  is  intrenched. 


The  World 
in  Baltimore 


Another  missionary  exposition  is 
about  to  open  its  doors.  The  World  in 
Baltimore  will  be  drawing 
its  crowds  from  October  25 
to  November  30.  Its  man- 
agement is  in  competent  hands : Dr . John 
T.  Stone  is  president.  Rev.  A.  M.  Gardner 
is  general  secretary.  Dr.  J.  Ross  Steven- 
son, captain  of  stewards.  Dr.  Bernard 
C.  Steiner,  chairman  of  the  Publicity 


Department,  with  Frank  W.  Harold  as 
publicity  secretary.  Congregationalists 
are  not  most  numerous  in  the  vicinity  of 
Baltimore,  but  we  trust  that  all  within 
reasonable  traveling  distance  of  that  city 
will  make  sure  to  see  this  elaborate  and 
effective  demonstration  of  what  Chris- 
tian missions  are  doing. 


Mobilizing  Missions 
in  South  Africa 


The  jubilee  celebration  of  the  Ameri- 
can Board  in  its  South  Africa  field  last 
year  seems  to  have 
marked  the  beginning 
of  a new  era  for  all 
missionary  work  in  that  region.  Fresh 
zeal  among  the  missionaries  of  all  boards 
and  a new  respect  for  missionary  work 
on  the  part  of  the  public  are  abiding 
results  of  that  event.  It  is  not  surpris- 
ing that  the  general  missionary  con- 
ference of  all  South  Africa  missions, 
held  in  Cape  Town,  July  2-9,  should  be 
a “ history-making  occasion.”  So  Rev. 
Walter  Foss  writes  of  it  after  attend- 
ance as  he  was  returning  to  the  field ; 
the  South  Africa  papers  reporting  the 
event  reflect  the  same  judgment. 

The  work  of  this  conference  was  done 
chiefly  through  the  discussion  of  reports 
of  previously  appointed  commissions, 
one  presenting  the  results  of  a care- 
ful survey  of  fields  with  the  view  of 
suggesting  better  co-operation  and  re- 
adjustment for  the  more  efficient  evan- 
gelizing of  the  whole  region.  Other 
important  subjects  were  the  persistence 
of  heathenism  within  the  mission  field, 
the  social  problems  involved  in  the  new 
industrial  conditions,  and  the  flocking 
of  the  natives  to  the  city. 

Aside  from  these  important  discus- 
sions were  the  more  popular  features. 
A missionary  exhibition  held  in  the  Drill 
Hall  effectively  displayed  the  native 
handicrafts  in  both  heathen  and  Chris- 
tian communities.  The  cleverness  of 
manufacture  manifested  in  the  exhibits, 
and  particularly  of  those  who  had  been 
trained  in  mission  schools,  made  strong 
impression  on  all  present. 

Numerous  addresses  on  native  life 
were  given  during  the  days,  and  in  the 
evening  mass  meetings  were  addressed 
by  distinguished  officials  and  visitors. 


1912 


Editorial  Notes 


441 


among  the  latter  notably  by  Prof.  Har- 
lan P.  Beach,  of  Yale.  The  devotional 
hour  each  day  was  conducted  by  Dr. 
Andrew  Murray. 

Perhaps  no  single  feature  was  more 
enjoyed  than  the  music  of  the  native 
choirs  and  of  the  Lovedale  Institute 
brass  band.  In  this  conference  were 
joined  representatives  of  missions  from 
all  parts  of  Africa  south  of  the  Zambesi 
and  Cunene  Rivers,  and  the  good  in- 
fluence of  the  demonstration  upon  co- 
operative missionary  work  is  beyond 
reckoning. 

From  that  restful  vacation  lodge 
which  the  late  Dr.  Dowkontt  established 
in  the  hill  country  beyond 
L^Tndeid"  Northampton,  Mass.,  Dr. 

George  F.  Herrick  sends  this 
word  of  appreciation : — 

“It  is  with  pleasure  that,  in  the  in- 
terest of  missionaries  on  furlough,  I 
recommend  ‘ Mountain  Rest  ’ at  Lithia, 
Mass.,  on  the  border  of  the  Berkshire 
Hills,  as  an  ideal  place  to  pass  the  sum- 
mer. The  vivid  green  of  forest  and 
field,  the  thoughtful  care,  the  almost 
unexampled  facility  for  Christian  fel- 
lowship with  missionaries  and  others 
from  every  part  of  the  world  — in  all 
this  my  family  and  myself  have  grate- 
fully shared  the  past  summer. 

“The  permanent  address  of  the 
‘ Rest  ’ is,  care  of  Mrs.  L.  W.  Cleaveland, 
Room  531, 156  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York 
City.” 

The  Marathi  Mission  is  already  well 
along  in  plans  to  celebrate  the  centen- 
ary of  the  American  Board’s 
work  in  West  India  during 
November,  1913.  A bulle- 
tin, printed  partly  in  English  and  partly 
in  Marathi,  is  to  be  published  monthly 
till  the  date  of  the  event,  that  the  Board’s 
constituency  in  India  and  the  United 
States  may  be  fully  aroused  and  in- 


formed concerning  this  jubilee  in  the 
first  of  its  missions.  The  meetings  are 
to  be  held  in  Bombay,  starting  point  of 
the  founders.  Hall  and  Nott,  and  also  at 
Ahmednagar  in  the  Deccan,  where  the 
work  has  spread  widely.  A delegation 
representing  the  Board  and  the  home 
churches  will  join  with  the  missionaries 
and  the  Indian  brethren  in  making  the 
exercises  worthy  of  the  historic  occasion. 

One  of  the  striking  features  of  the 
program  will  be  the  presentation  of 
thank  offerings  from  the  Indian  Chris- 
tians. The  standard  set  for  these  gifts 
is  far  higher  than  is  usual  in  this  coun- 
try on  similar  occasions;  for  instance, 
a pledge  is  asked  from  each  member  of 
the  Bombay  church  amounting  to  at 
least  a month’s  salary;  and  this  besides 
a half  dozen  other  methods  of  collection. 


For  Medical 
Work  in  Shansi 


Friends  of  the  work  in  China  will 
appreciate  a promise  of  $5,000  for  a 
hospital  building  at  Fen- 
chow,  recently  made  by  a 
friend  whose  identity  we 
are  not  permitted  at  present  to  reveal, 
and  gifts  by  two  friends  of  $4,000  for 
the  same  purpose  at  Taiku.  These  sums 
will  not  meet  in  full  the  ultimate  med- 
ical needs  of  these  two  great,  populous 
centers  in  the  Shansi  Mission,  while 
the  men’s  hospital  at  Pangchwang  still 
awaits  its  initial  substantial  gift. 


Few  particular  requests  are  more 
frequently  repeated  from  the  mission 
fields  than  the  one  for  disused 
Sunday  school  picture  cards 
and  lesson  rolls.  Always  there 
are  missionaries  looking  for  such  aids. 
An  inquiry  addressed  to  J.  G.  Hosmer, 
14  Beacon  Street,  Boston,  will  bring 
the  name  and  address  of  a missionary 
to  whom  such  material  can  be  sent  di- 
rectly by  mail  (printed  matter  rates), 
at  a saving  of  time  and  expense  over 
forwarding  to  the  Board  for  reshipment. 


MISSIONS  IN  COUNCIL 


By  Miss  KATE  G.  LAMSON,  Foreign  Secretary  of  the 
Woman’s  Board  of  Missions 


Like  “chance  and  change”  in  the 
hymn,  the  individual  missiona- 
ries who  compose  a mission  are 
“busy  ever.”  It  is  not  of  them  in  the 
multitudinous  activities  of  their  sta- 
tions that  we  think  as  we  speak  of  the 
mission,  but  rather  of  the  body  of 
workers  who  at  rare  intervals  gather 
in  some  central  place  to  discuss  the 
problems  of  their  entire  field,  bringing 
the  weight  of  united  judgment  to  bear 
upon  individual  questions  and  upon 
general  movements  alike.  The  fre- 
quency with  which  these  mission  meet- 
ings can  be  held,  depending  as  it  does 
upon  territorial  conditions,  varies 
greatly ; sometimes  the  annual  meet- 
ing is  the  only  possible  rallying  time. 
Whenever  and  wherever  the  mission 
meets,  the  occasion  is  full  of  impor- 
tance and  interest  for  all  who  partici- 
pate. To  a visitor  fresh  from  the  home 
base  of  the  work,  such  a meeting  is  in- 
spiring and  illuminating. 

During  ten  months  of  recent  travel 
among  the  missions  of  the  Board  it  was 
our  privilege  to  be  present  at  several 
of  these  gatherings.  Two  were  called 
because  of  our  being  on  the  field,  one 
was  a social  gathering  on  Thanksgiving 
Day,  and  one  was  the  regular  annual 
meeting  of  the  mission. 

Our  first  occasion  of  the  kind  was  in 
Ceylon,  where  the  compactness  of  the 
mission  makes  it  possible  for  the  mem- 
bers to  gather  somewhat  frequently 
for  council  or  for  services  of  prayer. 
All  day  we  continued  in  session.  The 
living  room  in  the  home  of  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Giles  Brown  at  Vaddukkoddai  held 
a large  circle  of  men  and  \<fomen  whose 
earnest  faces  were  eloquent  of  high 
purposes  resolutely  carried  out.  Wom- 
an’s work  was  given  the  right  of  way 
in  deference  to  the  presence  of  officers 
of  the  Woman’s  Board.  The  vital  in- 
terest shown  in  this  work  by  the  men 

442 


of  the  mission  was  gratifying  proof  of 
the  unity  of  the  missionary  body. 

The  chief  speaker  was  in  every  case 
a lady  not  directly  concerned  in  the  line 
of  work  to  be  presented.  Our  large 
boarding  school  for  girls  at  Uduvil  was 
thus  set  forth  by  Mrs.  Scott,  whose  spe- 
cial work  lies  with  that  of  her  physician 
husband  at  Manepay,  a mile  and  a half 
away  from  Uduvil,  while  our  school  at 
Uduppiddi  received  the  same  intelligent 
and  sympathetic  handling  from  Mrs. 
Brown,  wife  of  the  president  of  Jaffna 
College.  The  absolute  and  immediate 
necessity  of  giving  English  education 
to  the  young  people  of  Ceylon,  the 
hopeless  inadequacy  of  the  present 
teaching  force,  equipment,  and  build- 
ings, the  great  openings  for  the  gath- 
ering in  of  Sivite  girls  at  Uduppiddi, 
if  accommodation  can  be  provided,  and 
the  supreme  importance  of  maintaining 
a higher  standard  of  equipment  for 
our  village  schools  were  the  problems 
brought  before  us  for  our  understand- 
ing— our  solution,  if  that  should  be  pos- 
sible. Alas  for  the  questions  that  have 
to  be  thrown  back  upon  the  missions, 
as  the  Board  finds  itself  powerless  to 
provide  the  help  for  which  they  call ! 
Alas  for  the  devoted  band  of  workers 
to  whom  repeated  denial  of  requests 
comes  with  a baffling,  sickening  sense 
of  discouragement ! May  God  forbid 
that  such  responses  should  go  to  the 
Ceylon  Mission  regarding  their  present 
problems  1 

It  was  our  privilege  to  gather  with 
the  Madura  Mission  on  Thanksgiving 
Day,  on  an  occasion  altogether  of  a so- 
cial nature  and  not  for  the  purposes  of 
transacting  mission  business.  Perhaps 
for  that  reason  it  has  no  place  under 
the  heading  of  this  article,  but  we  can- 
not pass  it  by  with  no  mention  of  the 
earnest  prayer  service  which  voiced  the 
gratitude  of  those  present  for  many 


THE  HOSPITAL  FOR  WOMEN  AND  CHILDREN  AT  MADURA 
Where  Dr.  Harriet  E.  Parker  presides 


mercies,  or  of  the  good  cheer  of  the  two 
large  dinner  tables  stretched  to  their 
utmost  capacity  in  Dr.  Parker’s  elastic 
home.  Forty  people,  approximately, 
were  seated  under  the  waving  punkahs 
to  partake  of  real  turkey  and  equally 
real  cranberry  sauce  and  mince  pie, 
which  little  short-of  a conjurer’s  wand 
could  be  thought  capable  of  producing 
in  that  land  of  cocoanut  palms  and  plan- 
tains and  guavas. 

A shifting  of  the  scene  ! Many  leagues 


of  tropical  waters  are  traversed ; the 
Southern  Cross  has  dropped  below  the 
horizon,  the  line  of  the  Tropic  of 
Cancer  is  crossed,  and  in  the  midst  of 
a vegetation  suggestive  of  the  per- 
petual summer  left  behind,  but  in  an 
atmosphere  with  a penetrating  bite  and 
cbill,  we  find  ourselves  sitting  in  session 
with  the  Foochow  Mission.  It  was  an 
unusual  opportunity  to  see  so  many  of 
them  together,  these  friends  whose 
work  lies  partly  in  stations  several  days 


FOOCHOW  ROOFS  FROM  DR.  KINNEAR’S  HOUSE 
Suggesting  the  density  of  population  in  China 


443 


444 


Missions  in  Council 


October 


distant  by  roads  and  water  ways.  Rev- 
olutionary uprising’s  had  swept  them 
into  the  central  city  of  Foochow,  not 
so  much  by  their  own  threatenings  of 
evil  as  by  the  positive  command  of  the 
Vice-Consul,  on  whom  rested  the  re- 
sponsibility for  the  lives  and  safety  of 
American  residents  in  his  district.  A 
few  members  of  the  mission  were  away 
on  furlough ; one  or  two  gentlemen 
were  venturing  to  work  their  way  back 
to  their  stations  for  a brief  inspection 
of  mission  interests  and  a sympathetic 
word  with  “ the  people  ” ; the  rest  were 
all  assembled  in  Foochow.  A half  day’s 
session  sufficed  to  bring  out  in  new 
form  the  old  problem  of  scarcity  of 
workers  and  large  fields  barely  touched 
upon.  Here  the  problem  takes  an  acute 
form,  owing  to  the  fact  that  the  great 
district  of  the  lower  Min  is,  by  common 
consent  of  the  various  boards  at  work 
in  that  part  of  China,  left  to  us  of  the 
Congregational  fold  to  operate. 

Another  change  of  scene,  and  we 
come  to  the  last  of  our  gatherings  with 
a mission  body.  In  some  important 
ways  this  was  the  greatest  occasion  of 
them  all,  since  it  was  an  annual  meet- 
ing at  which  the  general  business  of 
the  mission  was  discussed,  and  it  con- 
tinued in  session  for  a full  week.  Japan 
was  now  the  field  to  claim  our  atten- 
tion. The  missionaries  came  from  all 
over  the  empire.  In  some  countries 
where  travel  is  arduous,  involving  days 
on  horseback  or  in  wagon  and  nights 
in  unfriendly  surroundings,  represen- 
tation at  mission  meeting  is  only  by 
delegates  from  the  various  stations.  In 
Japan  it  is  the  custom  for  every  indi- 
vidual, old  or  young,  to  attend  unless 
positively  prevented.  The  children  count 
the  months,  the  weeks,  and  the  days 
till  their  great  good  time  of  the  year 
shall  come  around  again  ; and  in  adult 
life  they  entertain  their  successors  with 
stories  of  “ what  we  used  to  do  at  mis- 
sion meeting  when  we  were  children.” 
Thus  the  Japan  Mission  becomes  one 
large,  united  family,  rejoicing  in  one 
another’s  happiness  or  success,  sympa- 
thizing in  difficulty  and  sorrow.  A mis- 
sion church  has  taken  shape,  into  whose 


watch-care  the  children  are  received, 
one  of  the  ordained  members  being 
made  pastor  by  general  election.  Whit- 
man Newell  was  this  year  received  into 
the  membership  of  this  church. 

The  place  of  meeting  for  the  mission 
last  May,  as  for  several  years  past,  was 
Arima,  a place  of  mineral  springs  in 
the  hills  not  far  from  Kobe.  Later  in 
the  season  summer  visitors  fill  all  avail- 
able places  of  accommodation  at  Arima, 
but  in  May  a hotel,  part  Japanese  and 
part  foreign  in  its  appointments,  can 
be  reserved  at  very  low  cost  for  the 
mission.  Here,  behind  sliding  paper 
walls  and  doors,  we  slept  and  ate,  and 
followed  up  the  path  of  a noisy  brook 


ON  THE  WAY  TO  ARIMA 


a few  minutes  to  the  little  church  where 
the  sessions  of  the  meeting  were  usually 
held.  Few  wasted  moments  could  be 
found  among  the  adult  portion  of  the 
little  community  gathered  there  during 
all  those  days  of  the  meeting. 

To  the  fun  business  sessions  of  the 
mission,  which  met  morning  and  after- 
noon, various  committees  gave  their 
reports  and  decisions.  Sometimes  these 
passed  without  question  by  the  mission ; 
sometimes  they  gave  rise’  to  long  dis- 
cussion. The  labor  of  the  committees 
was  done  in  long  evening  sessions  and 
before  and  after  the  regular  meetings 
of  the  mission,  at  which  the  work  of 
the  various  stations  was  considered  in 
turn. 

The  prayer  spirit  of  the  whole  meet- 
ing was  deep  and  manifest,  an  under- 


1912 


A Club  that  Reaches  Turks 


445 


current  that  appeared  frequently  upon 
the  surface,  and  to  which  everything 
gave  place  at  a stated  hour  for  a devo- 
tional service.  One  afternoon  was  given 
in  part  to  an  inspiring  address  by  Pas- 
tor Tsunashima,  of  Tokyo,  who  told  in 
simple,  unvarnished  form  the  story  of 
his  remarkable  work  for  the  mentally 
depressed  and  those  contemplating  sui- 
cide. Saturday  evening  was  given  to  a 
social  occasion,  to  whose  program  of 
entertainment  many  contributed  and 
into  the  enjoyment  of  which  all  entered 
heartily.  Sunday  held  for  us  in  the 
morning  a preaching  service,  in  the  af- 
ternoon a children’s  meeting,  and  in  the 
evening  a memorial  service  for  two 
members  of  the  mission  who  during 
the  year  had  passed  from  the  activities 
of  the  earthly  to  those  of  the  heavenly 
sphere.  Miss  Eliza  Talcott  and  Mrs. 
William  L.  Curtis. 

Two  things  made  special  impression 
on  the  guests  from  the  Woman’s  Board, 
who  had  the  privilege  of  being  counted 
a part  of  the  Japan  Mission  for  the  time 
being,  and  so  found  a welcome  in  pub- 
lic sessions  and  committee  meetings 
alike.  One  was  the  serious,  unbiased 


thought  given  the  work  and  problems 
of  each  station  by  all  the  rest  of  the 
missionary  body.  The  second  was  the 
difficulty  of  manning  the  stations  al- 
ready for  many  years  an  integral  part 
of  the  mission,  and  the  spirit  of  self- 
surrender with  which  discussions  were 
participated  in,  although  they  involved 
the  possible  pulling  of  roots  struck  deep 
into  a loved  soil  and  tbe  transplanting 
of  family  and  work  to  a new  and  un- 
tried environment.  No  one  seemed  to 
weigh  the  advantages  of  city  or  coun- 
try life  over  against  each  other ; no  one 
dwelt  upon  the  difficulties  of  removing 
young  children  to  a place  where  there 
would  be  no  educational  advantages 
for  them  and  where  old  and  young 
would  find  no  companionship  of  their 
kind.  If  the  work  called  and  a certain 
worker  was  adapted  to  meet  the  need, 
that  was  sufficient  cause  for  setting 
aside  every  personal  issue.  Not  alone  in 
Japan  was  manifest  the  spirit  of  “ Here 
am  I,  send  me.”  From  Ceylon  to  Ja- 
pan we  found  it.  It  is  the  missionary 
spirit,  the  spirit  of  those  who  are  called 
and  chosen,  and  faithful  to  their 
trust. 


A CLUB  THAT  REACHES  TURKS 


By  Rev.  ARTHUR  C.  RYAN,  of  Cesarea 


Occasional  references  to  this  Young  Men’s  Club 
have  appeared  in  the  Missionary  Herald  from  time  to 
time  in  letters  from  other  missionaries  at  Cesarea ; 
from  Messrs.  Irwin,  Fowle,  and  Holbrook.  Its  unique 
character  and  marked  success  warrant  this  fuller  de- 
scription and  estimate  of  its  work  by  one  who  observes 
it  as  a newcomer,  yet  with  the  sympathetic  eyes  of  a 
co-worker.  — The  Editor. 

IN  the  city  of  Cesarea  in  Asiatic  Tur- 
key, there  is  a work  for  Moslems 
that  really  works.  I would  not  im- 
ply that  this  is  the  only  effort  for  Mos- 
lems that  is  successful,  but  so  far  as 
I am  aware  there  is  nowhere  else  any- 
thing just  like  it. 

Cesarea  is  a city  of  between  fifty  and 
fifty-five  thousand  people,  about  two- 
thirds  of  whom  are  Moslems  of  pro- 
nouncedly radical  type.  In  the  fall  of 
1908  Rev.  H.  M.  Irwin  started  a Young 
Men’s  Club  in  a khan  in  this  city.  The 


khan  has  four  rooms,  one  of  which  is 
used  for  a reading  room,  with  table, 
benches,  a number  of  papers  and  mag- 
azines, and  a few  books.  The  largest  of 
the  four  rooms  contains  gymnastic  ap- 
paratus : two  sets  of  rings,  two  trapezes, 
a horizontal  bar,  parallel  bars,  a ladder, 
a tug-of-war  rope,  and  some  floor  mats. 
The  third  room  is  used  for  private  con- 
versations and  special  engagements,  and 
the  fourth  for  night  classes  and  as  a 
storeroom.  On  Sunday  evenings  the 
large  gymnasium  is  turned  into  an  audi- 
ence room,  where  public  meetings  are 
held,  with  music  from  the  phonograph 
and  addresses  or  talks  illustrated  with 
the  stereopticon.  A young  Armenian 
college  graduate  takes  care  of  the  work 


446 


A Club  that  Reaches  Turks 


October 


in  the  reading  room  and  helps  in  the 
Sunday  evening  services,  and  a middle- 
aged  Turk  acts  as  janitor  and  peace- 
keeper, or  peacemaker,  (at  first  rather 
the  latter,  by  means  of  physical  force) 
in  the  gymnasium. 

From  the  outset  it  was  hoped  that  all 
classes  might  attend  the  Club,  but  no 
special  inducements  were  offered  to  any 
class.  The  rooms  are  open  from  1 p.m, 
to  9 P.M.  The  daily  attendance,  aver- 
aging perhaps  100,  is  about  equally 
divided  between  Christians  and  Mos- 
lems ; but  from  the  beginning  the  Sun- 
day evening  audiences  of  from  150  to 
500,  and  which  average  250,  have  been 
almost  wholly  Moslem.  These  evening 
services  are  distinctly  religious  in  char- 
acter, although  certain  related  subjects 
are  sometimes  considered.  Often  native 
pastors  and  teachers,  as  well  as  visiting 
missionaries,  give  addresses  at  these 
services.  One  of  the  Moslem  teachers 
from  the  Turkish  High  School  has 
already  addressed  the  Club  and  another 
has  offered  to  do  so. 

The  audiences  are  composed  mainly 
of  men  from  the  middle  and  lower 
classes  among  the  Turks.  At  first  they 
were  a rather  wild,  untutored  lot  of 
men  for  a Sunday  evening  assembly, 
but  after  a comparatively  short  time 
they  became  accustomed  to  the  situ- 
ation, and  now  present  a very  favorable 
appearance  for  any  speaker  with  a mes- 
sage. Usually  after  the  service  is  over 
some  men  gather  near  the  platform  to 
ask  questions  about  the  pictures  or  con- 
cerning some  point  in  the  address. 
These  “ after  meetings  ” often  prove  to 
be  specially  valuable,  as  well  as  do  the 
private  conversations  that  follow  re- 
garding something  that  was  said  or 
done  at  the  Club  meeting.  In  this  way 
opportunities  are  given  for  vital,  per- 
sonal work  with  the  Moslems. 

The  Club  is  now  known  far  and  wide 
in  the  region  of  Cesarea,  and  many 
people  coming  to  the  city  from  the  vil- 
lages make  special  efforts  to  pay  it  a 
visit.  In  a four  weeks’  tour  through 
the  villages  of  the  Cesarea  field,  I found 
one  of  the  things  most  often  inquired 


about  was  the  Club.  The  opinion  of  the 
upper  class  Turks  may  be  understood 
by  the  expressions  of  two  of  their  num- 
ber ; one,  a teacher  in  the  Turkish  High 
School,  said,  “Every  time  I pass  that 
building,”  meaning  the  club  rooms,  “I 
am  thankful  for  what  is  being  done 
there  for  our  young  men  ” ; the  other, 
an  army  official,  after  speaking  of  the 
value  of  the  Club  to  Cesarea,  classed  it 
with  the  army  as  one  of  the  two  “best 
institutions  for  breaking  down  the  ani- 
mosity that  exists  between  the  peoples 
of  Turkey,”  and  declared  his  desire 
for  more  such  organizations. 

The  results  of  the  work  so  far  may 
be  summarized  thus : — 

(1)  The  Club  has  broken  down  preju- 
dice in  many  specific  instances  and  in 
the  city  at  large.  A general  Moslem 
tolerance  is  given  to  missionaries  and 
missionary  work  that  was  not  known 
before  the  Club  was  started. 

(2)  In  not  a few  cases  it  has  been  the 
means  of  gaining  the  friendship  and 
confidence  of  Moslems  who  could  not 
have  been  reached  in  other  ways.  Ad- 
vice from  the  missionary  is  now  often 
sought  by  these  people  regarding  im- 
portant matters. 

(3)  Through  the  reading  room  and 
the  evening  meetings  the  Club  has 
aroused  interest  in  many  subjects  re- 
garding which  there  was  formerly  utter 
ignorance;  especially  is  this  true  re- 
garding the  life  and  customs  of  other 
peoples.  Above  all,  it  has  been  the  means 
of  arousing  interest  in  religious  and 
moral  topics,  particularly  in  the  Bible 
and  in  temperance. 

(4)  It  has  drawn  the  attention  of  the 
Moslems  to  the  missionary  and  his  work 
as  factors  to  be  tolerated,  if  not  desired, 
rather  than  as  objects  to  be  hated.  They 
are  much  better  understood  and  more 
appreciated  by  many  Moslems  than  they 
could  have  been  without  the  medium  of 
the  Club. 

(5)  The  Club  makes  personal  contact 
easy  and  gives  abundant  opportunity  to 
the  missionary  for  private  and  public 
instruction  to  Moslems  in  matters  fun- 
damentally moral  and  religious. 


INTO  NEW  PATHS 


MR.  REED 


The  Chronicle  again  this  month  con- 
tains a notable  list  of  missionaries 
returning  to  their  fields  and  of 
new  appointees  now  on  their  way. 

Rev.  Cass  A.  Reed  is  to  join  the  West- 
ern Turkey  Mission.  He  was  born  at 
Port  Huron,  Mich., 
the  son  of  Arthur 
L.  and  Anna  V. 
Reed,  both  of  whom 
were  graduated 
from  Olivet  Col- 
lege. These  parents 
belonged  to  the 
families  which  orig- 
inally settled  Ober- 
lin  and  afterward 
Olivet,  removing  to 
Whittier,  Cal.,  in 
1900.  Their  son  was  graduated  from 
the  high  school ; thence  passing  to 
Pomona  College  he  was  graduated 
therefrom  in  1906.  He  then  went  to 
Japan  under  the  Young  Men’s  Chris- 
tian Association  and  taught  for  two 
years  in  the  Yamaguchi  government 
schools.  Returning  to  the  United  States 
in  1908,  he  entered  Union  Theological 
Seminary,  taking  the  regular  course, 
and  serving  also  as  pastor’s  assistant  to 
Dr.  George  Alexander  in  the  University 
Place  Presbyterian  Church  in  New  York. 
During  all  his  student  life  he  was  active 
in  Christian  work  and  was  always  inter- 
ested in  missions,  but  special  thought 
in  this  line  was  developed  in  college  and 
intensified  by  his  residence  in  mission 
lands. 

Mr.  Reed  is  still  a member  of  the 
church  in  Whittier,  but  has  been  brought 
into  special  connection  with  the  church 
in  Port  Huron,  Mich.,  where  he  was 
baptized  by  the  late  Dr.  A.  Hastings 
Ross.  This  church  plans  to  adopt  him 
as  its  missionary  representative  as  he 
goes  to  Turkey  to  be  connected  with 
the  International  Institute  at  Smyrna. 


Miss  Emily  V.  Moore,  of  Antioch, 
Cal.,  was  born  in  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  and  is 


a true  daughter  of  the  South,  her  father 
being  a Mississippian  and  her  mother  a 
Kentuckian.  Her 
girlhood  was  spent 
in  Missouri,  where 
she  became  a mem- 
ber of  tbe  Methodist 
Episcopal  Church 
South  when  nine 
years  old.  As  a stu- 
dent at  the  State 
Normal  School  at 
Warrensburg,  Mo., 
Miss  Moore  secured 
a second-grade  cer- 
tificate, and  soon  after  her  family 
moved  to  California.  Here,  after  a 
year  in  the  University  of  California, 
Miss  Moore  completed  her  studies  at 
the  State  Normal  School,  San  Fran- 
cisco, from  which  institution  she  holds 
a life  diploma  as  a teacher. 

Miss  Moore  goes  out  under  the  Wom- 
an’s Board  for  a term  of  three  years  as 
a teacher  in  the  Institute  for  Girls  in 
Smyrna,  for  which  post,  both  by  train- 
ing and  experience,  she  seems  abun- 
dantly prepared. 


MISS  MOORE 


Miss  Margarita  Wright  is  a daughter 
of  Rev.  Alfred  C.  and  Mrs.  Annie  C. 
Wright,  of  our  Mex- 
ican Mission.  Miss 
Wright  was  born  in 
Chihuahua,  living 
there  with  her  par- 
ents and  later  at  El 
Paso  and  Guadala- 
jara. 

Coming  to  the 
United  States,  she 
took  a four  years’ 
course  in  three 
years  at  Northfield 
Seminary,  and  then  entered  Mt.  Holyoke 
College  and  was  graduated  in  the  class  of 
1912.  She  brings  excellent  testimonials 
from  instructors  and  associates  as  to  her 
character  and  abilities.  Tbe  missionary 
purpose  has  been  in  her  heart  for  years, 

447 


MISS  WRIGHT 


448 


Into  New  Paths 


October 


and  she  has  desired  to  return  to  her 
parents  in  the  land  where  she  was  born. 
But  the  time  for  work  in  Mexico  is  not 
at  present  propitious  and  there  is  a 
loud  call  for  help  at  Barcelona,  Spain, 
specially  in  view  of  the  recent  death 
of  Miss  Page ; as  Miss  Wright  has.been 
from  childhood  in  use  of  the  Span- 
ish language  and  is  familiar  also  with 
French  and  German,  she  gladly  accepts 
an  engagement  for  three  years  in  the 
Woman’s  Board  school  at  Barcelona, 
leaving  the  question  of  her  permanent 
location  to  be  decided  later. 

In  view  of  the  special  needs  of  the 
Ahmednagar  High  School  and  of  his 
peculiar  fitness  to 
meet  these  require- 
ments, Mr.  Wilbur 
S.  Deming  has  been 
engaged  as  a teacher 
in  that  school  for 
the  term  of  three 
years,  sailing  for  In- 
dia September  17. 
Mr.  Deming  is  a son 
of  the  Rev.  M.  R. 
Deming,  a Baptist 
minister  well  known 
in  Boston  and  vicinity.  Mr.  Deming  had 
two  years  in  Boston  University  and  is  a 
graduate  of  Brown  University  of  the 
class  of  1912.  He  has  had  unusual  expe- 
rience as  a teacher  of  Bible  classes,  par- 
ticularly with  boys,  and  has  had  marked 
success  as  a leader  in  boys’  camps  and 
clubs. 

Miss  Louise  Emma  Miske,  whose  par- 
ents were  Prussians,  was  born  in  Ionia, 
Mich.  She  was  bap- 
tized and  confirmed 
in  the  German  Lu- 
theranChurch.  Miss 
Miske  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  high 
school  in  that  place 
in  1906 ; she  entered 
the  University  of 
Michigan,  Ann  Ar- 
bor, and  passed 
through  that  insti- 
tution, supporting 


herself,  completing  the  course  in  1909. 
She  had  spent  three  years  successfully 
in  teaching  in  classical  and  other  courses 
in  Howard  City  and  Ontonagon,  Mich. 

Miss  Miske’s  missionary  interest  be- 
gan when  in  college,  and  she  then  be- 
came a Student  Volunteer.  Her  first 
interest  was  in  India,  but  latterly  her 
choice  has  been  China,  and  she  has  been 
designated  to  the  North  China  Mission ; 
the  Woman’s  Board  of  the  Interior  has 
gladly  adopted  her,  and  she  will  doubt- 
less be  assigned  to  the  educational  work. 

Among  the  large  plans  that  have  been 
in  contemplation  for  China  is  that  of  a 
Union  Christian  University  at  Foochow, 
to  meet  the  needs  not  only  of.  that  city, 
but  of  the  province  of  Fukien  and  of 
that  portion  of  the  nation.  There  has 
also  been  much  correspondence  between 
the  missionaries  of  the  American  Board, 
particularly  those  allied  with  the  Wom- 
an’s Board  of  the  Pacific,  and  the  repre- 
sentatives of  other  missions  in  Foochow 
as  to  the  great  need  of  some  well-organ- 
ized plan  for  establishing  and  supervis- 
ing primary  education,  specially  along 
kindergarten  lines.  It  has  been  pro- 
posed to  establish  an  institution,  which 
may  eventually  become  related  to  the 
projected  Union  Christian  University, 
that  shall  have  charge  of  the  kinder- 
garten work,  in  which  the  several  mis- 
sions may  co-operate. 

With  these  plans  for  advance  in  mind, 
the  Woman’s  Board  of  the  Pacific  has 
been  asked  to  find  a teacher  fitted  to 
superintend  this  Kindergarten  Train- 
ing School,  and  Miss  Mary  A.  Ledyard, 
of  Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  has  consented  to 
enter  upon  this  service.  Miss  Ledyard 
(the  lack  of  her  picture  is  regretted) 
has  had  exceptional  opportunities  for 
study  and  training  in  the  organization 
and  supervision  of  elementary  educa- 
tional work,  having  taken  full  courses 
in  a young  ladies’  seminary,  the  Cal- 
ifornia Kindergarten  Training  School 
at  San  Francisco,  and  in  the  Chicago 
Kindergarten  College,  and  also  having 
enjoyed  three  years  of  study  in  Europe 
and  the  Orient.  She  became  director 
of  kindergartens  in  the  city  of  San  Jose, 


MR.  DEMING 


1912 


On  Indifference 


449 


and  now  for  thirteen  years  has  been 
supervisor  of  kindergartens  and  manual 
work  in  the  public  schools  of  Los  An- 
geles, Cal.  Under  her  charge  at  pres- 
ent are  seventy-six  kindergartens,  with 
160  teachers.  She  is  highly  appreciated 
and  earnestly  requested  to  remain  at 
her  present  post;  but  she  recognizes, 
as  do  others,  that  this  call  to  take  in 
hand  the  elementary  educational  work 
in  this  central  section  of  China,  a work 
which  will  have  vast  influence  at  this 
most  strategic  point  and  this  critical 
hour,  is  of  paramount  importance.  And 
the  American  Board  and  the  Woman’s 
Board  of  the  Pacific  gladly  unite  in 
commissioning  Miss  Ledyard  to  this 
broad  service  to  which  she  is  glad  to 
give  her  life. 

Definite  plans  in  connection  with  this 
new  work,  which  it  is  believed  will 
mark  a great  step  in  advance,  will  be 
announced  in  due  time. 


Miss  A.  Eleanor  Franzen  was  born  in 
Worthington,  Minn.,  her  father  being  a 
Swedish  Lutheran 
minister.  Her  early 
education  was  re- 
ceived at  Hartford, 

Conn. ; after  pass- 
ing through  the 
high  school  she  took 
a year  of  post-grad- 
uate study  and  then 
entered  Wellesley 
College,  from  which 
she  was  graduated 
in  1911.  Since  grad"- 
uation  she  has  been  teaching  grammar 
and  high  school  subjects  in  a private 


MISS  FRANZEN 


school  in  St.  Joseph,  Mo.  She  has  also 
had  some  experience  in  the  manage- 
ment of  domestic  affairs  both  at  Fiske 
Hall,  Wellesley  College,  and  in  settle- 
ment work.  During  her  courses  as  a 
student  she  has  been  active  in  Christian 
work,  notably  as  a Student  Volunteer. 

Miss  Franzen  has  now  been  appointed 
a missionary  of  the  American  Board, 
designated  to  the  Marathi  Mission,  with 
the  understanding  that  she  will  be  ma- 
tron and  teacher  in  the  Little  Boys’ 
Home  at  Bombay,  her  support  to  be 
provided  by  generous  friends  of  that 
institution. 

Charles  Lupton  Gillette,  M.D.,  was 
born  at  Des  Moines,  lo.,  his  mother  still 
living  in. that  city. 

Having  spent  four 
years  at  Cornell,  two 
in  the  academic  and 
two  in  the  college 
department,  he  en- 
tered the  North- 
western M e ’d  i c a 1 
College,  Chicago, 
taking  a full  course 
of  four  years,  with 
diploma.  He  has 
also  spent  one  year 
in  the  hospital.  Though  never  having 
planned  to  enter  the  ministry,  he  has 
desired  to  make  his  medical  profession 
efficient  in  evangelistic  lines. 

Dr.  Gillette,  who  gives  promise  of 
efficiency  in  his  chosen  work,  goes  to 
the  Foochow  Mission,  where  it  is  ex- 
pected , he  will  be  associated  with  Dr. 
^innear  at  the  hospital  in  Foochow 
City. 


ON  INDIFFERENCE 

A Doctor’s  View  of  It 


By  J.  J.  THOMAS,  M.D.,  of  Youngstown,  Ohio 


INDIFFERENCE  to  foreign  missions 
is  one  of  the  stigmata  of  defective 
development  in  the  Christian  life. 
It  is  not  a disease  in  itself,  but  is,  as  I 
am  saying,  but  the  external  sign  or 


token  of  a condition  of  wrongness 
within.  It  is  both  preventable  and  cur- 
able. It  has  its  nutritional  relations, 
and  frequently  yields  to  a properly 
selected  course  of  dieting.  The  cure 


450 


On  Indifference 


October 


sometimes  comes  about  with  incredible 
quickness.  Myself  having  suffered  with 
this  malady  for  a period  of  twenty-five 
years,  I was  cured  in  as  many  minutes, 
and  by  the  reading  of  an  article  by  Dr. 
Judson  Smith  which  appeared  in  the 
North  American  Review  some  six- 
teen years  or  more  ago,  entitled,  “ For- 
eign Missions  in  the  Light  of  Fact.” 

The  foregoing  sounds  like  the  begin- 
nings of  a medical  essay,  doesn’t  it? 
Well,  inasmuch  as  Fm  a medical  man, 
and  cannot  help  it,  perhaps  the  Editor 
will  let  it  pass.  In  my  case  the  cure 
was  radical  and  permanent.  Some- 
time or  other,  when  I can  spare  the 
money,  it  is  my  purpose  to  have  a re- 
print made  of  that  very  convincing 
article  of  Dr.  Smith’s,  and  to  give  it 
wide  circulation. 

There  is  more  being  done  nowadays 
than  formerly  for  the  cure  of  the 
malady  in  question.  What  magnificent 
service,  for  example,  has  already  been 
performed  by  the  Laymen’s  Missionary 
Movement ! 

But  during  that  period  of  a quarter 
of  a century  I had  listened  to  a very 
considerable  number  of  missionary  ad- 
dresses, not  one  of  which  ever  pene- 
trated my  spiritual  epidermis.  Because 
of  its  impenetrability  or  impervious- 
ness? Not  so,  as  I assure  you,  but  for 
the  lack  of  point  in  the  discourse. 
These  addresses  were  invariably  inter- 
esting and  enlightening.  They  should 
have  been  — could  have  been  — inspir- 
ing. I remained  indifferent  for  the  rea- 
son that  no  preacher  or  other  speaker 
upon  missionary  topics  to  whom  it  be- 
came my  privilege  to  listen  ever  spoke 
with  anything  like  pointedness  upon  the 
theme.  I never  heard  one  of  them  de- 
clare that  indifference  meant  blank 
disobedience  to  the  command  of  the 
One  in  all  authority,  that  the  command 
to  “Go”  was  addressed  to  myself  as 
much  as  to  any  one,  that  it  was  not 
optional  with  a church  member  whether 
he  take  part  in  this  work  or  not,  that 
the  indifference  of  the  humblest  was  an 


occasion  of  grief  to  the  Holy  Spirit, 
and  that  it  was  simply  impossible  for 
me  to  stand  right  in  the  sight  of  Jesus 
Christ  while  indifferent  to  the  matter 
of  the  wider  extension  of  his  kingdom. 

As  I now  recall  those  years  it  seems 
to  me  that  there  never  was  a time  when 
some  straight  talk  of  that  sort  would 
not  have  made  indifference  upon  my 
part  a thing  of  the  past.  Church  mem- 
bers do  not  think  on  these  things. 
Strange  enough  it  is  that  they  do  not. 
Pity  it  is  that  the  reading  of  the  Word 
is  not  sufficient.  The  human  dynamic 
appears  to  be  the  element  that  is  lack- 
ing, and  my  appeal  to  speakers  on  mis- 
sionary themes  is  that  while  making  it 
interesting  they  make  it  also  quicken- 
ing to  the  conscience,  clarifying  to  the 
spiritual  vision,  and  stimulating  to  the 
motor  impulses.  (There  I am  again,  ex- 
pressing myself  after  the  manner  of  a 
medicine  man.  Will  the  Editor  again 
kindly  excuse?) 

It  is  a grave  mistake  for  a speaker  to 
assume  that  any  very  considerable  num- 
ber of  the  people  composing  his  audi- 
ence are  already  alive  and  awake  to 
these  things.  It  is  difficult  to  ade- 
quately cover  the  ground  in  an  address 
of  thirty  or  forty  minutes’  duration,  but 
he  will  do  well  to  spend  considerable 
time  on  things  elemental  and  funda- 
mental ; to  find  occasion  to  say  that 
foreign  missionary  effort  is  a paramount 
duty  of  church  life  and  that  it  is  im- 
possible fully  to  please  God  without 
being  especially  interested  in  the  ex- 
tension of  the  kingdom  of  his  Son 
throughout  the  world  at  large.  I verily 
believe  that  if  some  good  man  had  be- 
spoken me  in  that  strain  years  and 
years  ago  I would  myself  be  in  the  for- 
eign field  at  this  time.  To  my  view 
many  thousands  of  church  members  are 
in  the  same  receptive  mood.  Straight 
talk  is  what  they  stand  in  need  of ; and 
if  offered  in  the  spirit  of  love  the  out- 
come will  assuredly  redound  to  the 
good  of  the  kingdom.  Let  our  preachers 
speak  out ! 


THE  SITUATION  IN  ALBANIA 

By  Rev.  PHINEAS  B.  KENNEDY,  of  Kortcha 


CONDITIONS  in  Albania  are  chang- 
ing rapidly.  We  must  remember 
that  the  Albanians  with  great  sac- 
rifices took  an  important  part  in  win- 
ning the  constitution  in  Turkey  four 
years  ago.  With  the  adoption  of  the 
constitution  they  expected  to  have  re- 
ligious liberty  and  to  receive  such  na- 
tional recognition  as  do  the  Bulgarians, 
the  Greeks,  the  Servians,  the  Rouma- 
nians, and  other  races  in  the  empire. 
The  days  immediately  following  the 
proclamation  of  the  constitution  seemed 
filled  with  promise.  Albanian  clubs,  as 
centers  of  educational  influence,  were 
opened  in  many  cities,  and  in  a short 
time  sixteen  newspapers  were  being 
published  in  the  Albanian  language. 
Very  soon,  however,  it  was  discovered 
that  the  policy  of  the  government  was 
really  opposed  to  the  liberal  spirit  of 
the  constitution ; the  Albanian  clubs, 
the  printing  presses  and  schools,  were 
actually  closed  by  order  of  the  gov- 
ernment. 

This  explains  the  continued  unrest  on 
the  part  of  the  Albanians.  The  revolu- 
tionists under  Hassan  Bey,  of  Prishtina,, 
a former  member  of  the  Turkish  par- 
liament, with  others  in  the  neighbor- 
hood of  Avlona  and  Scutari,  number 
probably  100,000.  Two  of  their  de- 
mands, the  fall  of  the  cabinet  and  the 
dissolution  of  the  Parliament,  have  been 
obtained,  and  it  now  looks  as  though  a 
brighter  day  were  dawning.  As  we 
know  in  our  American  history,  many 
steps  in  political  advancement  have  been 
taken  at  great  sacrifice.  May  God  deal 
mercifully  with  this  virile  Albanian  peo- 
ple, now  thoroughly  awake  to  the  jus- 
tice of  their  demands  for  an  education 
in  their  own  language ! 

This  revolt  on  the  part  of  the  Alba- 
nians has  encouraged  that  section  of 
the  army  which  is  opposing  the  Young 
Turks  to  come  out  into  the  open  and  to 
join  with  the  Albanian  party  in  de- 


manding reforms.  Since,  in  accordance 
with  the  usual  method  of  the  Amer- 
ican Board,  we  are  working  among 
these  people  in  their  vernacular,  this 
fact  in  itself  associates  us  more  or  less 
with  this  movement. 

The  practical  question  of  the  hour  for 
us  is,  “ How  shall  the  American  Board 
keep  in  the  van  of  this  wonderful  na- 
tional movement?  ” So  far  the  method 
of  the  Board  in  reaching  this  nation  for 
Christ  has  been  along  the  lines  of  Chris- 
tian education.  As  a people  they  are 
natural  leaders,  and  are  holding  many 
important  positions,  more  or  less  politi- 
cal and  military,  throughout  the  em- 
pire. Therefore  whatever  is  done  for 
them  must  be  strongly  done . It  is  nearly 
five  years  since  the  Board  began  direct 
work  in  this  field.  The  plans  laid  out 
then  were  suited  to  the  opportunities 
existing  under  the  old  regime.  The 
situation  is  changed.  Albania  will  soon 
have  its  own  institutions  of  learning,  in 
which,  we  have  reason  to  believe,  on 
account  of  the  two  main  religious  divi- 
sions of  the  population,  Moslem  and 
Christian,  religion  will  probably  be 
omitted  from  the  courses  of  study. 

Upon  our  arrival  among  this  people, 
we  were  greeted  with  enthusiasm,  and 
great  confidence  was  expressed  in  the 
work  we  were  undertaking.  This  was 
in  the  days  of  Abdul  Hamid  II,  when 
the  Albanians  wer^  under  constant  sus- 
picion if  they  manifested  any  special 
interest  in  their  own  written  language. 
When  the  granting  of  the  constitution 
dispelled  this  cloud  of  fear  and  sus- 
picion, the  people  still  looked  to  the 
Board’s  representatives  for  guidance  in 
their  effort  to  seize  the  opportunity 
for  educational  advancement.  Unfor- 
tunately, both  in  Elbasan  and  here  in 
Kortcha  we  have  been  seriously  hindered 
in  fulfilling  these  expectations ; the  re- 
sult is  that  some  who  approve  of  our 
principles,  and  who  realize  that  they 

451 


452 


THE  BOARDING  SCHOOL  FOR  THE  GIRLS  OP  ALBANIA 
Mr.  Dako  (left)  and  Mr.  Kennedy  (right)  are  standing  on  the  ends,  halfway  up  the  stairs 


1912 


The  Situation  in  Albania 


453 


need  assistance  from  the  mission  until 
they  can  stand  alone,  are  beginning-  to 
grow  discouraged  and  almost  impatient, 
while  others,  who  are  indifferent,  feel  • 
that  they  do  not  need  us,  and  still  others 
(happily  they  are  but  few  in  number) 
are  antagonistic  and  are  questioning 
whether  it  is  best  to  countenance  any 
Protestant  work  in  their  midst.  And 
this  is  without  taking  into  account  the 
Hellenized  Albanians,  or  Grukomans, 
who  not  only  despise  us  but  also  their 
own  language  and  their  brother  Alba- 
nians, the  Nationalists. 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  the  vast  ma- 
jority of  the  population  are  Moslems 
and  that  our  work  in  Albania  has  a most 
important  bearing  upon  the  whole  prob- 
lem of  winning  the  Moslem, 
world  for  Christ,  will  not 
you,  dear  Christians  of 
America,  seize  this  rich  op- 
portunity and  assist  the 
Board  and  us  by  your  ear- 
nest prayers,  wise  counsel, 
and  large  gifts  ? And  if  our 
Lord  and  Master  should  ask 
you  to  come  in  person  may 
he  give  you  the  grace  to  say 
from  your  heart,  “ Here  am 
I : send  me.” 

Mrs.  Kennedy  and  I are 
now  located  here  at  Kortcha 
and  are  encouraged  to  con- 
tinue a practical  interest  in 
the  boys  and  young  men  in 
the  way  of  teaching  them  as 
private  pupils  or  possibly  of 
opening  a boarding  home  for 
a few  of  the  most  promising 
ones.  It  seems  to  us  that 
there  is  a splendid  opportu- 
nity here  to  open  a good, 
strong  Preparatory  School 
for  Boys  to  prepare  them 
for  Robert  College  or  Bei- 
rut College,  or  later  for  our 
college  at  Elbasan. 

Many  readers  are  acquainted  with  our 
girls’  boarding  school  here  in  Kortcha, 
which  was  founded  in  1891  by  Rev. 
Gerasim  Kyrias  and  his  sister,  Sevasti 
(now  Mrs.  Dako).  Its  increasingly 
hopeful  growth  and  the  offer  to  pass 


over  the  title  to  the  property,  hitherto 
only  nominally  owned  by  Mr.  Kyrias’ 
son,  Stephen  (now  in  Oberlin  College), 
who  has  just  come  of  age,  has  encour- 
aged our  European  Turkey  Mission  to 
take  over  its  management  with  a view 
to  retaining  it  in  Kortcha  and  making 
it  the  principal  American  girls’  school 
(and  in  time,  college)  of  Albania.  It  is 
urged  that  an  American  principal  be 
appointed  at  once.  When  Mrs.  Dako 
was  married  two  years  ago,  her  sister, 
Parashkevia,  took  her  place  as  principal 
of  the  school.  She  and  her  brother-in- 
law,  our  preacher  and  also  a teacher  in 
the  school,  are  about  to  sail  for  America, 
where  they  -will  take  a year  of  post- 
graduate study  at  Oberlin  College,  Ohio. 


They  will  be  ready  on  their  return  to 
co-operate  with  the  principal  whom 
the  Woman’s  Board  of  Missions  of  the 
Interior  may  appoint  in  building  up 
this  school  to  an  increasingly  higher 
grade. 


THE  EUROPEAN  TURKEY  MISSION 
At  Annual  Meeting,  Sofia,  Bulgaria,  April,  1912 


454 


The  Situation  in  Albania 


October 


I 


This  is  the  opportune  time  for  the 
friends  of  our  work  here  in  Albania  to 
co-operate  with  us  in  finding-  a suitable 
location  for  this  school.  Its  present 
quarters  are  very  much  crowded.  We 


THE  GRADUATING  CLASS 

are  united  on  a suitable  location,  which 
we  hear  we  can  buy  for  some  £3,000 
(Turkish),  or  about  $13,000.  Pray  with 
us  that  large  gifts  may  be  forthcoming 
without  delay. 

The  recent  commencement  exercises 
of  this  school  were  exceedingly  grati- 
fying. The  attendance  was  very  large. 


taxing  our  small  quarters  to  their  ut- 
most capacity.  Many  Moslem  boys  and 
some  representatives  of  the  local  gov- 
ernment were  present.  Both  the  girls 
who  graduated,  Theodora  Ciko,  the 
taller  of  the  two,  and  Marianthy  Petro, 
hope  to  enter  our  American  college  at 
Constantinople  or  take  the  nurses’ 
course  at  Beirut  College. 

The  acting  governor  of  the  city,  who 
was  present,  said  : “ I have  -visited  many 
schools,  but  never  before  witnessed  ex- 
ercises which  have  shown  such  real  prog- 
ress. What  the  girls  get  here  is  made 
part  of  their  lives,  and  is  shown  in 
their  behavior  and  in  these  exercises. 
Congratulate  for  me  those  who  are  back 
of  this  work  and  the  teachers  and  the 
scholars.  Also  please  congratulate  the 
fortunate  parents  who  have  their 
daughters  in  this  school.” 

The  address  which  the  writer  gave  in 
Albanian  at  the  commencement,  telling 
of  the  recent  action  of  our  mission  and 
our  desire  to  gain  their  co-operation  in 
building  up  this  school  to  a higher  grade, 
was  very  kindly  received  and  printed  in 
the  local  Albanian  national  paper.  We 
cannot  advertise  our  proposed  purchase 
of  property  ; but  if  friends  in  America 
will  help  us  get  the  project  started,  we 
feel  very  hopeful  that  friends  here  will 
co-operate.  With  these  rapid  changes 
in  the  political  life  of  Albania,  the 
molding  work  expected  of  us  requires 
the  upholding  of  this  educational  plant 
and  also  a practical  preparatory  educa- 
tional work  for  boys.  We  are  also  de- 
sirous of  pushing  out  along  the  lines  of 
publication  and  evangelism. 


HOME  DEPARTMENT 


A FINANCIAL  VICTORY 


We  were  kept  on  the  anxious  seat  up 
to  the  very  last  day  of  the  Board  year. 
On  the  Saturday  when  the  books  closed, 
it  looked  like  a debt  of  from  $10,000  to 
$15,000.  Receipts  for  the  last  week  had 
been  running  about  $1,500  per  day,  far 
below  what  was  necessary  to  bring  us 
through  successfully.  Then  the  clouds 
broke.  The  Saturday  mails  brought  us 
something  over  $14,000,  and  we  closed 
the  books  with  a small  credit  balance. 
The  total  expenditures  of  the  Board 
were  $1,062,088.50  and  the  total  receipts 


$1,062,442.98,  leaving  a surplus  of 
$354.48. 

We  are  indeed  grateful  to  God  for 
this  outcome ; and  we  wish  to  congrat- 
ulate all  the  thousands  of  persons  who 
have  sent  gifts  through  their  churches 
or  direct  to  the  treasury  of  the  Board. 
Now  we  can  rejoice  together  at  Port- 
land. We  urge  a careful  examination 
of  the  tabular  statement  below  cover- 
ing the  receipts  for  August  and  for  the 
year.  The  comparisons  with  last  year 
under  each  heading  are  instructive. 


THE  FINANCIAL  STATEMENT  FOR  AUGUST 


Receipts  Available  for  Regular  Appropriations 


From 

Churches 

From 

Individuals 

From 
S.  S. and 
Y.  P.  S. 
C.  E. 

From 
Twentieth 
Century  Fund 
and  Legacies 

From 

Matured 

Conditional 

Gifts 

Income 
from  General 
Permanent 
Fund 

Totals 

1911 

$43,107.20 

$27,381.99 

$1,244.76 

$8,207.23 

$2,241.22 

$1,796.87 

$83,979.27 

1912 

31,560.15 

16,666.57 

557.44 

19,153.54 

200.00 

1,859.52 

69,997.22 

Gain 

Loss 

$11,547.05 

$10,715.42 

$687.32 

$10,946.31 

$2,041.22 

$62.65 

$13,982.05 

For  Twelve  Months  to  August  31 


1911 

$278,185.48 

$100,899.72 

$15,416.09 

$116,655.88 

$8,691.22 

$21,.550.48 

$541,398.87 

;912 

260,226.24 

71,873.23 

12,681.03 

128,955.10 

40,766.00 

22,064.99 

536,566.59 

Gain 

$12,299.22 

$32,074.78 

$514.51 

Loss 

$17,959.24 

$29,026.49 

$2,735.06 

$4,832.28 

Receipts  Available  for  Work  of  Woman’s  Boards  and  Other  Objects 
For  Twelve  Months  to  August  31 


From 

Woman’s 

Boards 

For  Special 
Objects 

Income  from 
Sundry  Funds 
and 

Miscellaneous 

Totals 

1911 

$297,869.40 

$112,806.53 

$77,697.78 

$488,373.71 

1912 

284,801.69 

147,707.04 

81,709.70 

514,218.43 

Gain 

Loss 

$13,067.71 

$34,900.51 

$4,011.92 

$25,844.72 

455 


456 


Home  Department 


October 


A CLOSER  LOOK  INTO  RECEIPTS 

We  regret  that  the  success  of  the 
year  has  been  achieved  in  the  face  of  a 
rather  serious  falling  off  of  donations 
from  the  living,  the  churches  dropping 
below  last  year’s  figures  by  $17,959.24 
and  individuals  by  $29,026.49  — a total 
of  $46,985.73.  The  young  people  also 
have  fallen  below  last  year  by  $2,735.06. 
The  day  was  saved  by  conditional  gifts 
maturing  to  an  unusual  extent  and  by 
a gain  of  $12,299.22  in  legacies.  There  is 
food  for  serious  thought  in  this  situa- 
tion. But  whatever  the  cause,  the  fail- 
ure of  some  to  respond  should  not  lead 
us  to  overlook  the  multitudes  who 
have  given  with  true  liberality  and  self- 
sacrifice.  Some  large  and  notable  gifts, 
covered  up  in  the  totals  of  the  year,  are 
not  forgotten  by  those  who  know,  and 
the  last  month  brought  not  a little  en- 
couragement of  this  kind. 

The  same  devotion  characterized  a 
much  larger  number  who  could  give 
only  small  amounts.  The  one  and 
two  dollar  people  were  right  at  the 
front  in  the  last  days  of  our  year,  and 
their  letters  were  brimful  of  cheer. 
One  sent  a birthday  present  of  one 
dollar,  “wishing  it  were  one  hundred.’’ 
Another  said:  “Only  $1.00  last  year? 
Well,  here  goes  $2.00  for  this  July. 
Perhaps  next  year  I can  make  it  $4.00.’’ 
May  that  life  long  continue  and  this 
geometrical  ratio  of  giving  last  as  long  ! 
It  would  bring  us  a gift  of  $543,888 
twenty  years  hence. 

CONSIDERATIONS  FOR 
BUSINESS  MEN 

About  the  first  question  a business 
man  asks  as  to  any  enterprise  is,  “ Does 
it  pay?  ’’  This  is  a perfectly  proper  in- 
quiry and  goes  straight  to  the  root  of 
the  subject.  Every  foreign  missionary 
advocate  should  meet  the  challenge  of 
this  searching  question  in  regard  to  his 
own  enterprise,  and  he  should  have  no 
difficulty  in  doing  so. 

For  one  of  the  great  outstanding 
facts  of  our  times  is  the  rapid  spread 
of  Christianity  in  non-Christian  lands. 
After  a hundred  years  of  foundation 


laying  and  experimentation  on  the  part 
of  the  boards,  the  church  is  not  only 
firmly  established  in  mission  lands,  but 
it  is  growing  at  a highly  satisfactory 
rate.  In  India,  where  modern  missions 
began,  there  are  today  nearly  4,000,000 
Christians,  and  the  rate  of  increase  dur- 
ing the  past  ten  years  was  33  per  cent. 
In  China,  with  its  400,000,000  people,  un- 
til recently  an  inert  mass,  the  progress 
is  remarkable.  As  many  converts  were 
made  during  the  ten  years  following 
the  Boxer  uprising  as  were  secured 
during  the  one  hundred  years  preced- 
ing. There  are  now  about  200,000 
church  members.  In  Japan  the  influ- 
ence of  the  Christians  is  perhaps  more 
remarkable  than  their  numbers,  al- 
though good  authorities  place  the  Chris- 
tian population  at  1,000,000.  Korea  is 
a wonderland  for  missions.  Starting  as 
late  as  1884,  Christianity  has  spread 
with  great  rapidity,  the  church  mem- 
bers numbering  today  300,000  and  the 
Christian  population  passing  far  beyond 
that  mark.  Congregationalists  are  es- 
pecially interested  in  Turkey  on  account 
of  the  prominence  of  the  American 
Board  in  that  land.  Here  statistics  ut- 
terly fail  to  indicate  the  amazing  trans- 
formation, although  it  is  something  to 
know  of  a thousand  centers  of  Chris- 
tian influence  and  of  streams  of  Chris- 
tian students  pouring  out  every  year 
from  the  eight  American  colleges.  God 
certainly  is  back  of  this  movement. 
Who  can  doubt  it?  The  world  vision  of 
Christ  is  being  fulfilled  under  our  very 
eyes.  Surely  business  men  who  appre- 
ciate the  value  of  facts  need  have  no 
fear  as  to  whether  or  not  foreign  mis- 
sions pay.  The  question  comes  very 
near  to  asking,  “Does  Jesus  Christ 
pay  ? ’’ 

But  there  is  another  question,  “ Does 
every  dollar  count?’’  Here  again  is 
keen  business  instinct.  Pages  might  be 
written  in  reply,  but  take  a single  in- 
dication. The  Central  Turkey  Mission 
of  the  American  Board  has  just  held 
its  annual  meeting.  Great  advance  in 
the  work,  but  great  needs,  especially 
for  buildings ; all  the  old  buildings  out- 
grown. The  mission  sends  a list  of  im- 


1912 


Home  Department 


457 


perative  wants : mission  residences  for 
Aintab  and  Oorfa ; preparatory  depart- 
ment for  Marash  Girls’  College,  also  a 
music  hall ; new  site  for  Adana  Sem- 
inary, with  new  buildings;  reception 
hall  for  Aintab  Seminary ; a building 
for  Oorfa  High  School.  The  report 
apologizes  for  such  a list;  it  says, 
“These  needs  in  themselves  are  stag- 
gering, the  estimates  totaling  about  ’’  — 
(What  immense  figure  do  you  suppose 
they  name?  $200,000?  $300,000?)  — 
“the  estimates  totaling  about  $26,000  ” ! 
To  us  the  figures,  considering  the  items 
covered,  seem  absurd  rather  than  stag- 
gering. There,  however,  you  have  the 
evidence  of  how  money  counts  in  this 
work.  The  cheapness  of  the  enterprise, 
pecuniarily  considered,  amazes  all  who 
look  into  it.  The  fact  is,  the  American 
Board’s  annual  expenditure  for  its  600 
missionaries,  its  82  hospitals  and  dispen- 
saries, its  17  colleges,  its  1,400  schools, 
and  its  600  churches,  scattered  through 
its  20  missions,  is  less  than  the  annual 
budget  of  any  one  of  our  larger  uni- 
versities in  the  United  States  When  a 
man  asks,  “ Does  every  dollar  count?  ’’ 
we  reply,  “Every  dollar  counts  for 
about  ten,  as  compared  with  corre- 
sponding work  in  our  own  country.’’ 

If  by  the  question  is  meant  how 
much  of  the  money  reaches  the  field, 
we  can  but  refer  to  the  statements 
made  repeatedly  in  our  publications, 
that  the  amount  spent  for  working  up 
interest  in  the  churches,  collecting 
funds,  issuing  the  Board  publications, 
and  administering  the  missions,  is  usu- 
ally under  9 per  cent,  last  year’s  figures 
being  8f  per  cent.  That  is,  of  every 
dollar  which  comes  into  our  treasury, 
91i  cents  go  directly  to  the  field. 

Still  another  question,  “ Is  this  a big 
thing?’’  That  breathes  the  modern 
spirit,  the  splendid  enterprise  of  these 
great  days.  We  are  living  in  a world 
age  when  undertakings  of  vast  extent 
abound  on  every  side.  Every  important 
line  of  business  is  pushing  itself  around 
the  globe.  In  such  an  atmosphere  of 
greatness,  does  the  Church  dare  to  lift 
her  head?  The  answer  is,  “Foreign 
missions.”  Three  men  in  history  have 


dared  to  seek  world  dominion  — Alex- 
ander, Napoleon,  and  Jesus  Christ. 
Two  of  them,  relying  upon  brute  force, 
and  working  from  selfish  motives,  mis- 
erably failed.  The  other,  working  by 
and  for  love,  is  marching  on  to  victory. 
No  political  or  commercial  dream  can 
ever  equal  the  sublime  vision  of  Christ 
when  he  commanded  his  disciples  to  go 
out  and  conquer  the  world  in  his  name 
and  power.  The  enterpr'se  is  majestic 
in  purpose  and  scope.  Nothing  greater 
is  conceivable.  And  its  speedy  consum- 
mation waits  only  on  a believing  and 
heroic  Church  at  home. 

THE  COURTESIES  OF  GIVING 

It  is  a remarkable  fact  that  in  our 
very  extended  correspondence  with 
givers  and  those  we  hope  will  become 
givers,  we  have  so  few  letters  which 
are  discourteous  either  in  contents  or  in 
spirit.  We  are  dealing  with  people  of 
all  classes  and  moods  and  we  are  plead- 
ing for  a cause  which  is  not  popular  in 
every  quarter.  It  would  not  be  surpris- 
ing if  some  ugly  things  were  said.  Prob- 
ably a good  many  to  whom  we  write 
think  or  say  to  themselves  uncompli- 
mentary things,  but  few  ever  put  such 
sentiments  upon  paper.  In  an  experi- 
ence of  eight  years  we  can  recall  only 
two  or  three  unpleasant  letters  of  this 
kind. 

In  the  matter,  however,  of  securing 
personal  interviews  with  those  whom 
we  desire  to  have  help  the  work  of  the 
Board,  the  record  is  not  so  satisfactory. 
Missionaries  and  secretaries  sometimes 
have  to  “beard  the  lion  in  his  den,” 
and  he  now  and  then  proves  to  be  the 
real  article.  A certain  missionary,  au- 
thorized by  the  Prudential  Committee 
to  solicit  gifts  for  an  important  line  of 
work  which  was  not  likely  to  appeal  to  all 
classes  of  givers,  wrote  of  some  of  the 
trying  experiences  he  had  in  calling  on 
constituents  of  the  Board.  He  said  : “ I 
wish  you  could  read  between  the  lines 
of  the  rebuffs  and  disappointments  and 
almost  insults  that  have  been  my  por- 
tion in  this  money  raising.  I haven’t 
spoken  of  them.  Many  of  them  hurt 


458 


Home  Department 


October 


and  stung  for  many  a day.  ” This  mis- 
sionary was  eminently  successful  in  his 
quest  and  he  did  not  take  these  rebuffs 
seriously  to  heart,  considering  them  all 
a part  of  the  day’s  work,  as  the  saying 
is.  At  the  same  time  his  experience  was 
somewhat  typical.  Not  only  mission- 
aries but  heads  of  important  institutions 
and  even  college  presidents,  have  suf- 
fered in  like  manner.  Were  they  to 
speak  out  they  could  a tale  unfold  of 
treatment  which  no  self-respecting  man 
should  be  called  upon  to  endure.  Where 
no  cruel  words  are  spoken  they  often 
meet  with  an  air  of  coldness  and  dis- 
tance which  is  nearly  as  bad  as  a rebuff. 
The  listener  seems  to  say,  “What  a 
nuisance  it  is  to  have  these  missionaries 
always  asking  for  money  ’ ’ ; and  when 
the  back  of  the  missionary  is  turned  he 
is  apt  to  hear  subdued  mutterings  which 
sound  like  “ Beggars,  beggars,  beggars 
all  the  time.’’ 

This  harsh  treatment  on  the  part  of 
those  from  whom  gifts  are  solicited 
arises  from  the  unfortunate  multiplicity 
of  appeals  and  because  benevolent  peo- 
ple have  suffered  many  things  through 
the  discourtesy  of  some  who  solicit  gifts. 
We  have  alluded  to  this  situation  in  a 
previous  article,  entitled  “The  Embar- 
rassment of  Riches,’’  in  which  we  spoke 
of  the  outrageous  and  sometimes  insult- 
ing manner  in  which  appeals  are  made. 
We  confess  to  a large  degree  of  sympa- 
thy toward  those  who  are  beset  behind 
and  before  by  financial  agents,  secreta- 
ries, missionaries,  and  others  who  are 
desiring  help  for  their  pet  institutions. 
At  the  same  time  we  must  consider  that 
the  man  of  fair  and  kind  disposition  will 
desire  to  rise  above  the  inevitably  try- 
ing circumstances  incident  to  possessing 
means  for  giving. 

True  courtesy  in  this  matter  of  giving 
would  seem  to  demand  three  things  : — 

(1)  Discrimination  between  good, 
bad,  and  indifferent  appeals. 

It  is  hardly  fair  to  lump  together  all 
who  ask  for  help,  and  to  label  them 
beggars  or  nuisances.  Unfortunately 
no  way  has  been  found  for  classifying 
appeals  except  by  painstaking  attention 


to  each  one  as  it  comes.  This  takes  time, 
and  it  often  means  serious  interruption 
to  other  work ; but  does  not  courtesy 
demand  such  a course? 

(2)  An  attitude  of  respect  toward 
worthy  solicitors. 

These  persons  are  engaged  in  a good 
business,  presumably  in  the  best  of  all 
businesses.  In  welcoming  them  you 
may  be  receiving  the  Lord’s  own  mes- 
sengers. If  refusal  is  necessary,  it 
should  not  be  given  in  a manner  calcu- 
lated to  injure  self-respect  or  to  cause 
discouragement. 

(3)  A system  for  dealing  courteously 
as  well  as  effectively  with  applicants. 

If  one  cannot  see  solicitors  in  person, 
then  an  opportunity  through  a gentle- 
manly representative  or  a chance  to 
state  the  case  in  writing,  with  the  as- 
surance that  the  writing  will  be  read 
and  conscientiously  considered,  would 
seem  to  be  in  order.  Letters  of  appeal 
should  be  acknowledged  even  if  re- 
quests cannot  be  granted.  These  come 
rather  frequently,  it  is  true,  and  if  one 
has  no  stenographer  it  is  a real  burden 
to  reply  to  them  all.  Our  own  rule  is 
to  acknowledge  all  proper  requests 
which  are  not  mere  circulars,  that  is, 
those  which  are  addressed  personally, 
indicating  that  the  reception  or  non- 
reception of  a reply  will  be  noted. 

Surely  giving,  of  all  things,  should 
be  conducted  in  a courteous  way.  It 
loses  half  its  beauty  and  value  if  it  is 
not  accompanied  by  a kindly  and  cheer- 
ful spirit.  We  gladly  testify  that  it  is 
the  exception  rather  than  the  rule  for 
the  canons  of  politeness  in  beneficence 
to  be  violated. 

The  basic  principle  of  courtesy  is 
found  in  the  attitude  of  Christ,  who 
claims  as  his  own  all  worthy  efforts  to 
help  mankind  and  who  identifies  himself 
with  his  needy  brethren  everywhere. 
“ Inasmuch  as  ye  did  it  unto  one  of  . . . 
these,  my  brethren,  ye  did  it  unto  me.’’ 
If  we  remember  that  we  may  be  deal- 
ing with  Christ  himself  when  these  ap- 
peals come,  we  will  be  in  no  danger  of 
acting  discourteously  toward  any  of 
his  servants. 


FOREIGN  DEPARTMENT 


FIELD  NOTES 


A Zeal  for  Service 

{Marathi  Field) 

Dr.  R.  A.  Hume  notes  marked  signs 
of  increasing  spiritual  life  at  the  Ah- 
mednagar  station.  Sympathy  and  co- 
operation among  all  the  missionaries 
at  that  important  center  are  very 
manifest.  Early  on  Sunday  mornings  a 
large  company  of  Indians  and  Christians 
meet  for  prayer.  New  and  vigorous 
efforts  are  being  made  to  influence  non- 
Christians.  Six  lines  of  service  are 
designated,  and  more  persons  than  for- 
merly are  regularly  taking  part  in 
these  lines  of  work.  One  Indian  Chris- 
tian and  Dr.  Hume  are  associated  in 
arranging  for  public  worship  once  a 
week  in  different  places  of  the  city, 
these  services  being  attended  by  both 
Christians  and  non-Christians ; this  in- 
volves the  appointing  of  persons  to  lead 
such  meetings  in  thirteen  places.  Rev. 
Alden  Clark  has  been  active  in  develop- 
ing these  plans,  as  the  result  of  which 
a spiritual  quickening  is  anticipated. 

Enlightening  the  Blind 

(Marathi  Field) 

Among  the  variety  of  mission  activi- 
ties at  the  important  center  of  Bombay, 
it  will  not  do  to  overlook  the  modest 
enterprise  of  the  Blind  School  conducted 
by  Miss  Anna  Millard.  Forty-one  pupils 
were  enrolled  last  year,  who  were  given 
a general  education  by  the  Braille  sys- 
tem, being  taught  both  English  and 
Marathi.  Special  attention  also  was 
given  to  music,  the  pupils  being  in 
great  demand  for  singing  on  special 
occasions.  Various  appropriate  indus- 
tries are  taught  them,  such  as  basket 
making,  chair  caning,  and  bead  work. 
So  proflcient  are  they  in  these  trades 
that  a recent  large  order  for  seating 


chairs  for  a church  could  be  satisfac- 
torily filled.  At  the  time  of  the  imperial 
visit,  two  dozen  dining  room  chairs  were 
specially  caned  for  the  Queen’s  camp. 


Before  After 

A BLIND  SCHOOL  PUPIL 

The  school  and  its  appealing  ministry 
to  the  most  helpless  children  of  India 
wins  the  commendation  of  all  who  see 
it,  including  the  foreign  residents  of 
Bombay. 

Leading:  Future  Leaders 

(North  China  Field) 

According  to  Miss  Miner,  the  recent 
Young  Men’s  Christian  Association  Stu- 
dent Conference  at  Peking  was  a de- 
cided advance  on  the  first  one  held  last 
year.  Thirteen  institutions  were  repre- 
sented, with  forty-nine  delegates,  lec- 
turers and  visitors,  bringing  the  total 

459 


460 


Field  Notes 


October 


number  in  attendance  to  nearly  ninety. 
As  in  the  case  of  the  earlier  reported 
conference  at  Foochow,  the  percentage 
of  Christian  students  in  attendance 
from  government  schools  was  notably 
large,  about  twenty,  while  the  attitude 
of  the  others  towards  Christianity  was  so 
much  more  friendly  than  in  the  past 
that  direct  discussion  of  Christian 
themes  could  be  introduced  earlier 
and  more  freely  than  in  last  year’s 
conference. 

The  program  was  skillfully  arranged  : 
good  citizenship,  duties  to  society,  the 
fatherhood  of  God  and  the  brotherhood 
of  man,  all  leading  to  the  thought  of 
the  necessity  of  personal  regeneration 
and  the  need  of  divine  strength  for  the 
individual.  The  testimonies  from  Chris- 
tian students  in  Chang  Po  Ling’s  school 
and  the  Ch’ing  Hua  Academy  (Ameri- 
can Indemnity  Schpol)  were  most  in- 
spiring ; one  of  the  chief  reasons  given 
^or  accepting  Christ  was  the  felt  need 
of  strength  for  personal  regeneration 
and  for  work  for  others. 

Of  the  twenty-nine  non-Christians, 
nine  signed  cards  stating  that  they  had 
decided  for  Christ  during  the  confer- 
ence and  fifteen  others  indicated  that 
they  wished  to  study  Christianity  and 
to  join  Bible  classes.  Some  from  the 
Government  University,  which  is  not 
far  from  the  American  Board  Mission 
in  Peking,  have  arranged  to  form  a 
Bible  class  with  Mr.  Wilder  next  Sep- 
tember. 

Chang  Po  Ling,  C.  T.  Wang  (formerly 
acting  president  of  the  Board  of  Works) , 
C.  C.  Wang,  director  of  the  Peking- 
Mukden  Railroad,  and  Fei  Chi  Hao,  all 
gave  earnest  addresses.  The  last  named 
acted  both  as  president  and  secretary, 
and  did  it  well.  He  has  found  his 
proper  place  in  the  Young  Men’s  Chris- 
tian Association ; and  with  the  fine 
building  now  going  up,  to  be  ready  in 
December,  and  all  the  increasing  work 
in  this  great  capital,  it  is  no  small  place. 

An  Unusual  Honeymoon 

{Micronesia  Field) 

A letter  from  Rev.  F.  J.  Woodward 
to  a personal  friend  in  this  country. 


describing  the  wedding  at  Ocean  Island, 
March  28,  when  at  the  home  of  the 
Cannons  he  was  married  to  Miss  Wells, 
who  had  preceded  him  to  Micronesia, 
contains  a brief  postscript,  dated  Ta- 
rawa, May  20,  and  announcing  that  they 
had  fortunately  been  able  to  get  to  their 
field  much  earlier  than  was  expected. 
A call  from  the  government  steamer, 
Togulau,  had  enabled  them  to  take  pas- 
sage as  far  as  Tarawa,  where  they  ex- 
pected to  remain  till  a chance  steamer 
might  take  them  on  to  Apaiang. 

Meanwhile  they  were  living  in  a na- 
tive house,  in  the  midst  of  the  people, 
on  perhaps  the  most  heathen  island  on 
the  Tarawa  lagoon.  The  spectacle  of 
the  life  about  them  was  sad  and  even 
depressing.  Each  day  as  they  came 
into  closer  contact  with  the  natives, 
their  degradation  was  more  appalling. 
There  was  no  privacy  in  any  homes,  if 
huts  with  open  sides  could  be  called 
homes,  where  both  old  and  young  dwell 
together,  lacking  every  vestige  of  moral 
restraint.  But  the  young  missionaries 
were  valiantly  settling  to  their  task, 
holding  meetings,  planning  to  visit 
other  islands  in  the  lagoon  with  the 
gospel  message,  and  filled  with  grati- 
tude that  they  were  at  last  permitted 
to  put  their  strength  into  the  work  in 
their  own  field. 

A Change  of  Wind 
(Japan  Field) 

Dr.  James  H.  Pettee  saw  one  indi- 
cation of  the  improved  condition  for 
Christian  work  in  Japan  in  a recent 
Sunday  visit  to  a country  church  out- 
side Okayama.  For  a year  and  a half 
there  had  not  been  a baptism  in  that 
church,  mainly  because  one  of  its  mem- 
bers was  suspected  of  being  an  anarchist 
at  the  time  of  the  scare  nearly  two 
years  ago.  Buddhist  priests  and  others 
have  utilized  that  suspicion  to  bring 
Christianity  under  a social  ban.  On  this 
visit  Dr.  Pettee  baptized  two  young 
men  and  also  received  into  the  church 
by  letter  two  others,  a man  and  a wo- 
man. The  interest  warranted  arrange- 
ments for  a public  preaching  service  to 
be  held  in  that  place  later  in  the  week. 


SOME  OF  THE  HOSPITAL’S  FAITHFUL  SERVANTS,  SUCH  AS  THE  COOK, 
THE  DOORKEEPER,  ETC. 


The  Reach  of  the  Mission  Hospital 

{Central  Turkey  Field) 

The  compact  and  businesslike  report 
of  the  Azariah  Smith  Memorial  Hospi- 
tal at  Aintab  for  1911-12  reveals  a story 
of  service  rendered  that  is  worthy  of  a 
more  glowing  recital.  It  is  amazing 
how  much  one  such  institution  accom- 
plishes in  a land  like  Turkey.  To  be 
sure,  it  has  a considerable  staff : two 
American  physicians,  Drs.  Shepard  and 
Hamilton,  three  Armenian  physicians, 
a superintendent  and  head  nurse.  Miss 
Bewer,  various  native  assistants,  such 
as  a dispenser,  a chaplain,  six  nurses,  a 
cook,  doorkeepers  and  other  servants, 
not  to  mention  the  voluntary  aid  of 
other  members  of  the  mission  circle. 
Even  with  so  large  a staff,  it  is  impres- 
sive to  see  what  a huge  burden  each  one 
carries.  The  dispenser,  for  example, 
put  up  20,000  prescriptions  last  year, 
meeting,  it  is  recorded,  the  20,000  peo- 
ple and  their  friends  with  whom  he  had 
to  deal  with  unvarying  kindness  and 
courtesy.  The  total  number  of  outpa- 
tients was  5,492,  of  whom  only  one- 
fourth  were  paying  patients.  Combin- 
ing the  visits  made  by  the  physicians  to 
the  patients  at  their  homes  with  the 
calls  of  patients  at  the  hospital  makes 
a grand  total  of  54,208  that  were  treated 


during  the  year.  An  average  of  over 
250  people  visited  the  hospital  each  day. 
Eleven  nationalities  were  represented 
among  the  patients ; most  of  them  were 
either  Turks  or  Armenians,  but  there 
was  a considerable  sprinkling  of  Greeks, 
Jews,  Arabs,  etc. 

The  religious  work  of  the  hospital, 
under  the  care  of  the  Armenian  chap- 
lain, was  not  the  least  of  its  benefits. 
Services  for  the  patients  were  held  be- 
fore each  day’s  clinic  and  daily  in  the 
wards,  with  special  preaching  services 
on  Sunday.  Christian  young  men  from 
the  city  were  invited  to  address  the  pa- 
tients and  Christian  women  came  to 
talk  with  the  women  in  the  waiting 
room.  The  chaplain  sought  to  meet  the 
large  number  of  strangers  coming  from 
far  and  near  to  Dr.  Shepard  and  also 
to  reach  friends  waiting  in  the  hospital 
yard.  Many  Turks  whom  he  thus  met 
were  sympathetic,  inviting  him  to  their 
homes  to  talk  at  greater  length.  The 
chaplain  is  enthusiastic  over  his  field, 
and  reports  that  the  opportunities  are 
boundless  for  reaching  men  of  all  classes 
and  creeds. 

With  all  that  is  being  accomplished, 
greater  things  are  desired : another 
American  trained  nurse,  whose  coming, 
it  is  hoped,  will  enable  the  physicians 

461 


462 


Field  Notes 


October 


to  do  some  touring  in  the  more  than 
2,000  villages  within  reach ; a nurses’ 
training  school,  which  is  to  be  opened 
this  autumn ; a larger  endowment  for 
charity  work  — though  about  three- 
fourths  of  the  current  expenses  are 
already  earned,  the  securing  of  the  re- 
mainder is  a heavy  strain ; additional 
equipment  of  various  sorts:  a small 
house  for  contagious  diseases ; a mod- 
ern operating  room  and  accessories; 
further  medical  and  surgical  apparatus, 
etc. 

This  is  but  one  of  the  ten  American 
Board  hospitals  in  the  land  of  Turkey, 
and  somewhat  the  same  story  could  be 
told  of  them  all.  A late  report  from 
the  Anatolia  College  Hospital  at  Mar- 
sovan  in  Western  Turkey  states  that 
the  number  of  important  operations 
has  risen  to  900  a year,  while  the  pa- 
tients treated  in  their  homes  are  almost 
uncounted.  During  the  scare  of  cholera 
last  summer,  not  only  did  the  doctors 
save  many  lives,  but,  co-operating  with 
government  authority,  helped  in  abat- 
ing the  worst  features  of  the  customs 
that  tend  to  spread  the  disease. 

To  Locate  a New  OutBtation 

{Rhodesian  Field) 

A note  from  'Mf.  Silinda  last  month 
reporting  an  impending  famine  both  of 


food  and  water,  in  consequence  of  a 
long  drought,  mentioned  the  fact  that 
Dr.  Lawrence  and  Mr.  Dysart  were  off 
on  a tour  across  the  Sabi  River.  The 
special  inspiration  of  this  tour  was  a gift 
of  $800  from  a friend  of  the  mission  in 
Boston  to  establish  a new  outstation, 
with  resident  native  evangelist,  in  the 
low-lying  but  densely  populated  coun- 
try across  the  Sabi  River  from  the  high- 
lands of  the  Chikore  station. 

Dr.  Lawrence  now  reports  that  the 
distance  covered  in  the  three  weeks’ 
tour  was  about  183  miles.  The  advance 
was  by  slow  stages,  to  allow  of  making 
acquaintance  with  the  people  among 
whom  they  passed  and  of  preaching  the 
gospel  to  them.  Everywhere  they  were 
found  busy.  At  one  kraal  some  were 
making  salt  and  others  baskets  or  mats 
preparatory  for  a trip  into  the  moun- 
tains to  trade  these  articles  for  grain. 
Elsewhere  the  people  were  scattered 
among  their  gardens  in  the  daytime, 
returning  to  the  kraals  at  nightfall. 

Meetings  were  therefore  held  in  the 
evening,  the  missionaries  and  their 
two  native  evangelists,  Mapangisana 
and  Hlatywayo,  dividing  their  forces, 
especially  on  Sundays,  so  as  to  reach 
several  kraals  at  one  time.  By  rising 
between  four  and  five  o’clock  in  the 
morning,  they  were  sometimes  able  to 


A MARSOVAN  AMBULAMCE  AND  ITS  PASSENGER 


1912 


Field  Notes 


463 


reach  another  kraal  for  service  before 
the  people  had  gone  away  for  the  day. 
The  march  was  then  resumed,  a new 
camp  was  made,  and  the  evening  and 
its  crowd  awaited.  During  the  tour  a 
total  attendance  of  more  than  1,100 
was  thus  secured.  With  but  one  or  two 
exceptions  the  people  were  quite  ready 
to  assemble,  when  called,  and  gave  re- 
spectful attention  to  the  message ; in 
many  cases  they  invited  the  party  to 
come  again. 

Special  attention  was  given  to  Ziki’s 
kraal.  Ziki  is  the  chief  of  the  whole 
region  traversed.  His  kraal  is  fifty- 
seven  miles  from  Chikore  and  forty 
miles  from  the  Sabi  River,  and  he  rules 
over  from  4,000  to  5,000  people.  His 
visitors  found  him  gracious  ; he  granted 
them  an  interview  and  said  he  was 
quite  willing  that  services  siiould  be 
held  in  his  kraal  if  the  native  com- 
missioner would  give  permission.  He 
seemed  particularly  concerned  as  to  the 
present  that  might  be  made  him,  declar- 
ing that  he  was  accustomed  to  receive 
such  tokens  from  his  visitors,  but  th^ 
missionaries  on  their  visits  had  never 
brought  him  anything.  Spying  Dr. 
Lawrence’s  pistols,  he  greatly  admired 
them,  but  was  quite  dismayed  as  well 
as  impressed  to  find  that  while  Dr. 
Lawrence  could  hit  the  paper  fastened 
to  a tree,  he  could  not  even  locate 
the  tree,  but  was  himself  hit  in  the  nose 
by  the  rebound  of  the  pistol.  The 
injury,  fortunately,  did  not  disturb  his 
good  nature.  A visit  to  the  native 
commissioner  showed  him  to  be  hos- 
pitable ; he  expressed  his  willingness 
that  Mapangisana  should  return  by 
himself,  in  July,  for  the  holding  of 
services. 

Explorations  were  made  along  both 
banks  of  the  Mukore  and  Mjiji  Rivers 
with  a view  to  selecting  a good  location 
for  the  projected  outstation.  The  coun- 
try is  low  and  mosquitoes  were  found 
everywhere.  Dr.  Lawrence  himself  had 
a sharp  attack  of  fever  after  his  return 
from  the  tour.  From  a health  stand- 
point the  land  does  not  compare  with 
that  of  the  Chikore  district,  but  Dr. 
Lawrence  thinks  it  will  be  possible  to 


carry  on  work  there  and  keep  in  fair 
health. 

A place  was  at  length  found  upon  the 
Mukore  River,  just  east  of  the  reserve 
boundary,  where  a farm  could  be  chosen 
that  would  be  fairly  healthful,  the  land 
being  fertile  and  lying  well.  The  native 


ZIKI  AWAITING  HIS  VISITORS 

This  paramount  chief  is  the  third  in  the  line  from 
the  reader’s  left 


reserves  in  this  British  domain  corre- 
spond somewhat  to  the  Indian  reserva- 
tions in  the  United  States.  As  it  is 
not  likely  that  a location  could  be 
secured  upon  the  reserve,  it  appeared 
that  this  adjoining  land,  within  seven  or 
eight  miles  of  Ziki’s  kraal,  near  also  to 
two  other  chiefs  north  of  Chikore  and 
only  forty-eight  miles  from  it,  would 
prove  an  advantageous  site.  The  time 
seems  opportune  for  beginning  a per- 
manent work  there.  When  the  coun- 
try is  open  for  occupation  the  •’ew  good 
farms  will  be  snapped  up  and  now  is 
the  time  to  locate. 

Dr.  Wilder,  now  in  this  country, 
thinks  this  is  the  very  site  fixed  upon 
in  1906  by  a party,  of  which  he  was 
one,  sent  to  choose  a suitable  location 
across  the  Sabi ; but  the  advance  could 
not  then  be  made.  Let  us  hope  it  may 
now  be  possible ! 


A VILLAGE  DANCE  AT  GAMBA 
Dr.  Hollenbeck  is  the  figure  in  white  at  the  left  center 


LETTERS  FROM  THE  MISSIONS 


WEST  CENTRAL  AFRICA  MISSION 

FOOTBALL  AS  MISSIONARY  TRAINING 

Dr.  H.  S.  Hollenbeck,  of  Kamun- 
dongo,  was  famous  as  a football  captain 
in  his  college  days.  In  a letter  re- 
ceived August  19  he  refers  half  humor- 
ously to  the  disciplinary  value  of  that 
branch  of  his  education : — , 

‘ ‘ I find  in  the  course  of  events  here 
that  my  football  experience  stands  me 
in  good  stead  in  various  ways.  For  in- 
stance, it  is  worth  something  to  know 
how  to  fall.  Just  the  other  day  I was 
coming  back  from  Olutu  over  a fair  path 
and  on  coming  to  a clear  place  which 
looked  especially  good  I speeded  up  my 
bicycle  a bit  with  a view  to  getting  home 
in  time  for  dinner.  The  pedal  struck  a 
partly  concealed  stump,  and  I promptly 
took  to  the  air  line  and  as  promptly  left 
it,  automatically  finding  a way  of  light- 
ing without  serious  consequence. 

“Another  pointer  from  football 
worth  remembering  here  is  that  the 
game  is  sometimes  won  in  the  last 
minute  of  play.  Here,  too,  we  have  to 
take  ‘ dirty  work  ’ without  returning  it. 
I might  enumerate  other  commonplaces 
with  reference  to  football  but  will  re- 

464 


frain ; the  main  thing  is  to  be  ‘ in  the 
game  ’ from  start  to  finish.  The  fellow 
who  was  most  ‘ in  the  game  ’ was  in- 
clined to  be  most  often  at  the  bottom  of 
the  heap. 

Even  the  Bicycle  Is  Outstripped 

“The  work  at  the  outstations  is  fairly 
prosperous.  At  Olutu  during  the  past 
three  weeks  there  have  been  fifteen  pro- 
fessions of  faith.  At  Gamba  they  have 
been  having  professions  pretty  regu- 
larly since  the  first  of  the  year.  Do  not 
know  just  the  present  status,  as  it  has 
been  some  time  since  we  had  word  from 
there ; neither  do  I know  what  the 
total  is  for  the  past  six  months.  The 
work  is  spreading  faster  than  we  can 
develop  the  converts  or  train  leaders  to 
do  it,  and  they  surely  need  far  more 
developing  than  they  get.” 


MISSION  TO  THE  PHILIPPINES 

AN  UNDEVELOPED  FIELD 

A Field  Note  in  the  August  Herald 
reflected  Mr.  Black’s  impression  of  the 
need  and  opportunity  in  Northern  Min- 
danao gained  from  a recent  visit  at 


1912 


Letters  from  the  Missions 


465 


Surigao.  Mrs.  Black,  who  accompanied 
her  husband  on  the  trip,  puts  the  case 
even  more  intensely  in  a letter  written 
after  reflection  and  during  a short  stay 
at  Manila,  where  they  were  the  guests 
of  Presbyterian  missionaries.  Dr.  and 
Mrs.  Rodgers:  — 

“ I have  visited  many  of  the  flelds  of 
the  other  missions  here,  but  I never 
have  seen  one  riper  for  evangelical 
work  than  our  own  North  Mindanao, 
and  I appreciate  as  I never  could  before 
the  disappointment  Mr,  Black  feels  in 
not  being  able  to  man  this  field. 

“ What  is  the  trouble  with  the  Amer- 
ican Board  ? Any  of  the  other  denom- 
inations would  be  glad  of  such  an 
opportunity ; would  send  men  immedi- 
ately to  open  up  dormitories  and  Bible 
schools. 

“Why  cannot  the  American  Board 
find  young  men  as  easily  as  the  other 
boards  represented  here?  In  the  ten 
years  Mr.  Black  has  been  here  the 
Presbyterians  have  increased  their  force 
from  sixteen  to  nearly  fifty ; the  Meth- 
odists come  next,  and  the  Baptists  man 
their  field ; while  we,  with  perhaps  the 
largest  field  and  some  of  the  finest  op- 
portunities, have  only  five  workers,  and 
three  of  these  belong  to  the  medical 
work,  which  is  sustained  by  a small 
group  of  individuals. 

The  Reachable  Students 

‘ ‘ All  of  the  fine,  large  towns  we  visited 
have  good  intermediate  and  high  schools. 
This  means  that  they  are  ‘centers  of 
learning  ’ and  opportunity  for  the  large 
student  body  of  this  part  of  the  country. 
Boys  and  girls  come  sometimes  over  a 
hundred  miles  to  reap  the  advantages 
of  these  higher  schools.  Most  of  them 
are  without  friends  and  must  board 
wherever  they  can.  Think  what  it  would 
mean  for  these  young  men  and  women 
if  we  could  open  up  a good,  clean  dor- 
mitory for  them,  with  a fine  Christian 
man  or  woman  in  charge.  Everywhere 
throughout  the  islands  this  dormitory 
work  is  given  an  important  place  by  all 
denominations. 

“Both  in  Surigao  and  Cagayan  the 
students  come  faithfully  to  our  Bible 


study  classes  and  to  our  meetings. 
Sometimes  there  were  two  hundred 
interested  listeners  at  our  out-of-doors 
meetings. 

Suffering  Hardship  with  the  Gospel 

“ I wish  you  could  have  heard  the  re- 
ports of  missionary  work  done  by  our 
handful  of  believers  at  Surigao.  They 
go  out  into  all  the  surrounding  barrios 
by  boat,  on  horse  or  on  foot,  preaching 
and  teaching  the  gospel.  They  have 
been  stoned,  been  spit  upon,  reviled  for 
their  religion.  Foremost  among  their 
persecutors  are  the  Belgian  .priests  who 
have  lately  come  out.  They  leave  no 
stone  unturned  which  will  hinder  our 
people  there  in  spreading  the  Light. 
Everywhere  along  the  north  coast  there 
are  hundreds  who  have  broken  away 
from  the  Romish  Church  and  who  call 
themselves  ‘ Protestantes.’  With  pa- 
tient, careful,  prayerful  teaching,  we 
would  soon  have  a splendid  following 
for  our  Lord  in  all  of  these  large  towns. 

“ It  is  imperative,  for  the  good  of  the 
work,  to  have  one  .missionary  for  Surigao 
immediately,  and  one  for  Cagayan  be- 
fore the  end  of  this  year. 

“0  that  we  could  open  a dormitory 
in  Surigao  when  school  begins  in  June! 

Outgrowing  Babyhood 

“Please  tell  that  good  Prudential 
Committee  that  their  baby  mission  is  a 
baby  no  longer ; that  it  has  long  ago 
outgrown  its  swaddling  clothes;  that 
it  must  live  henceforth  on  something 
more  substantial  than  promises;  that 
means  must  be  allowed  for  its  natural 
growth  and  development ; that  it  should 
be  permitted  to  take  its  place  among 
the  sister  missions  here  and  elsewhere : 
that  it  must  have  one  missionary  now 
and  another  by  the  first  of  the  year,” 

SOUTH  CHINA  MISSION 

A PROMISING  OUTSTATION 

The  news  from  Canton  in  the  public 
press  is  mostly  of  political  revolts,  plots, 
disorder,  robbery  on  the  land,  piracy 
on  the  water,  and  general  lawlessness. 


Canton  and  the  pearl  river 

Showing  the  new  Bund  and  the  modern  river  craft  and  storehouses 


That  something  else  is  going  on  in  that 
region,  and  something  good  to  hear 
about,  appears  in  a recent  letter  from 
Rev.  C.  A.  Nelson,  in  which,  after 
brushing  aside  the  elements  of  dis- 
turbance and  danger  in  the  situation, 
he  describes  a recent  tour  of  Mr.  John- 
son and  himself  to  several  outstations, 
and  in  particular  to  one  at  Hoi  Hau 
Fau : — 

‘ ‘ This  place  has  been  open  about  ten 
years  and  the  outlook  is  very  fine.  The 
building  is  small,  but  the  prospect  is 
that  we  shall  have  a new  and  large 
church,  as  the  Christians  are  securing 
money  from  their  more  fortunate 
brethren  in  the  States.  The  building  is 
wretchedly  poor,  but  we  spent  the  Sab- 
bath there  instead  of  going  farther  to 
more  comfortable  quarters,  and  we 
were  well  repaid. 

“On  Saturday  evening  Mr.  Johnson 
and  I addressed  the  business  people  of 
the  place,  and  had  a comfortably  filled 
house.  On  the  Sabbath,  at  communion 
service,  the  scene  was  unprecedented. 
There  were  eight  schools  for  girls  rep- 
resented and  two  for  boys,  each  with 
Christian  teachers,  and  all  self-support- 
ing. These  pupils,  together  with  the 
church  members  and  visitors,  literally 
filled  the  church  from  floor  to  ceiling. 

466 


The  little  loft  over  the  door  was  crowded 
with  the  boys  from  our  own  school. 
The  loft  back  of  the  pulpit  was  filled 
with  schoolgirls,  some  of  whom  had 
come  six  miles.  The  schoolroom  at  the 
rear  was  filled  with  men  and  women, 
while  the  main  audience  room  was  lit- 
erally packed  with  people,  so  that  there 
was  no  standing  room.  The  atmosphere 
was  dense,  as  the  day  was  hot. 

“An  old  man,  a converted  geomancer 
eighty-four  years  old,  was  in  my  chair  on 
the  platform,  and  the  young  man  to  be 
baptized  with  him  stood  on  the  plat- 
form ; here  they  were  baptized  and 
received  into  the  church. 

“The  wife  of  the  old  man,  also  his 
sons,  have  been  church  members  a long 
time,  but  the  father  has  resisted  till 
lately,  when  he  arose  in  prayer  meeting 
and  confessed  his  sins  and  his  new-found 
Saviour.  We  left  three  on  probation, 
among  them  a school  teacher. 

Christian  Service  in  an  Idol  Temple 

‘ ‘ In  the  afternoon  four  representa- 
tive men  of  the  place  called  on  us.  They 
were  not  Christians,  but  they  were  in- 
terested and  asked  us  to  speak  in  the 
large  temple  in  front  of  the  market  in 
the  evening.  This  was  a call  not  to  be 
slighted.  Accordingly,  at  7 P.M.  we 


1912 


Letters  from  the  Missions 


467 


went  there,  to  find  seats  ready,  lamps 
burning,  and  an  audience  waiting  for 
us.  The  room  was  large,  yet  the  seats 
were  not  sufficient,  and  for  two  hours 
people  stood  and  listened  to  Mr.  John- 
son and  to  me,  also  to  three  Christian 
Chinese.  The  chairman  was  not  a Chris- 
tian, but  I am  persuaded  that  not  only 
he  but  others  are  not  far  from  the 
Kingdom.  Let  me  say  that  we  preached 
the  gospel,  and  though  it  was  in  a tem- 
ple where  there  were  idols,  no  one  took 
offense.” 


SHANSI  MISSION 

A TEMPORARY  BACKSET 

A letter  to  Rev.  Wynn  C.  Fairfield, 
of  Taiku,  asking  for  pictures  reflecting 
the  new  times  and  conditions  which  the 
revolution  had  brought  about  in  that 
interior  province  of  China,  drew  out 
the  confession  that  all  the  desired 
scenes  were  not  easily  secured ; that 
indeed,  in  some  respects,  the  immediate 
results  of  the  overturn  had  been  re- 
actionary and  hindering ; some  signs  of 
China’s  advance  were,  for  the  present, 
less  in  evidence  than  aforetime  : — 

“ Fundamentally,  the  trouble  is  that 
because  of  the  revolution  Shansi  is  not 
yet  on  the  highroad  to  prosperity, 
spiritual  or  otherwise.  In  Taiyuanfu, 
they  are  just  commencing  to  rebuild 
the  buildings  burned  last  winter,  and 
to  recover  somewhat  from  the  effects 
of  the  looting.  Formerly  the  most  im- 
portant city  in  the  southern  part  of  the 
province,  it  is  now  little  more  than  a 
lodge  in  a cucumber  patch.  Once  it 
was  a big  city,  with  a history  reaching 
back  through  the  centuries,  but  it  had 
not  yet  recovered  from  the  destruction 
of  T’ai  P’ing  times,  and  now  it  has  been 
looted  and  relooted  until,  at  last  reports, 
it  was  not  possible  to  buy  enough  cotton 
cloth  in  it  for  a hospital  bandage.  All 
the  soldiers  there  have  been  disbanded, 
and  it  is  hoped  that  with  nothing  left 
to  loot,  it  may  settle  down  to  peace; 
but  the  missionary  from  there,  with 
whom  I talked  last  Wednesday,  seems 
to  think  that  it  has  only  a past. 


“You  asked  for  wheat  fields,  where 
the  poppy  used  to  grow,  and  I might 
have  found  some,  but  it  was  easier  this 
spring  to  find  poppy  growing  where 
there  was  nothing  but  wheat  last  year. 
You  asked  for  pictures  of  mills  and 
factories  taking  the  place  of  examina- 
tion halls  and  temples,  but  here  in  one 


WU  LU  CHEN,  FORMER  GOVERNOR  OF 
♦SHANSI 

Assassinated  by  Imperial  order  for  joining  the 
revolutionary  party.  The  plot  in  which  he 
was  implicated,  if  it  had  been  success- 
ful, would  have  given  Peking  into 
the  hands  of  the  revolutionists 
last  November 

of  the  capitalistic  centers  of  China  I 
could  show  you  only  a railroad  that 
was  within  two  or  three  months  of 
completion  when  the  revolution  broke, 
which  is  now  slowly  decomposing  in  the 
summer  rains  because  every  man  is 
afraid  to  invest  his  capital  for  fear  lest 
it  may  go  where  millions  of  dollars’ 
worth  of  property  owned  in  this  city 
alone  (I  do  not  exaggerate  when  I say 
millions)  has  gone  in  the  last  twelve 
months,  from  Mongolia  to  Canton, 
wherever  there  have  been  riots.  You 
ask  for  pictures  of  school  boys  and  girls 
marching  out  and  in,  but  the  city  girls’ 
school  has  not  yet  reopened,  and  the 
schools  for  boys  are  greatly  reduced  in 
attendance. 


468 


Letters  from  the  Missions 


October 


To  Cut  or  Not  to  Cut 

“I’d  like  to  send  you  some  pictures 
of  the  crazy  headdressings  that  have 
been  substituted  for  the  queue  in  some 
of  the  other  cities,  for  here  in  Taiku 
there  is  hardly  any  one  who  has  yet 
gone  so  far  as  to  cut  his  queue  ; in  the 
other  cities  it  was  only  under  the  com- 
pulsion of  a squad  of  soldiers  from  the 
provincial  capital  that  the  queues  came 
off,  while  grown-up  men  sat  beside  the 
road  hugging  their  disconnected  queues, 
and  blubbering,  ‘They’ve  cut  off  my 
queue.’  The  country  people  around 
these  cities  refused  to  come  in  with 
their  market  produce  for  fear  of  hav- 
ing their  tails  cut,  and  there  was  quite 
a shortage  for  a time.  Here,  in  Taiku, 
sixty  pairs  of  scissors  have  been  issued 
to  the  police  for  more  than  a week,  but 
thus  far  no  results  are  visible.  People 
are  waiting  as  long  as  they  can  to  see 
how  this  whole  business  is  going  to  turn 
out,  and  don’t  like  to  take  so  decisively 
patriotic  a step  as  parting  with  their 
queues. 

’Tis  Dogged  as  Does  It 

“This  letter  sounds  pessimistic,  I 
suppose,  but  it  isn’t  that.  I am  simply 
trying  to  give  you  a fair  view  of  the 
situation  as  it  exists.  I am  optimistic 
over  the  ultimate  outcome,  but  neither 
the  millennium  nor  the  Kingdom  is  likely 
to  come  fully  in  China  this  year.  We 
need  patience  with  the  people  and  with 
the  government,  and  there  are  not  lack- 
ing a good  many  who  feel  that  there  is 
a good  way  yet  to  go  before  things  can 
be  called  safe.  All  the  British  mission- 
aries in  this  province  — and  there  are  a 
good  many  of  them  — are  in  here  with- 
out any  passports  from  their  consuls, 
because  they  would  not  issue  any.  If 
we  had  waited  for  actual  permission 
from  the  Legation,  I suppose  we  should 
still  be  at  the  coast.  I believe  the  think- 
ing leaders  of  the  Chinese  have  gone  so 
far  that  any  restoration  of  the  Imperial 
power  is  out  of  the  question,  but  no 
one  knows  how  long  it  will  take  for  the 
Republic  to  get  out  of  a state  of  de- 
pendence on  a small  group  of  men,  or 
whether  the  present  administration  can 


weather  the  storm  when  they  try  to 
establish  a permanent  government  next 
winter. 

“All  we  can  do  is  to  go  forward  in 
hope  and  prepare  as  well  as  we  can  for 
the  future  when  things  do  get  settled 
down.  So  far  as  any  of  us  have  been 
able  to  discover,  there  is  no  anti-foreign 
or  anti-Christian  feeling  in  any  of  the 
districts  around  here,  and  throughout 
all  the  mess,  foreigners  have  uniformly 
been  protected  and  respected.  In  our 
outstation  schools,  there  have  been 
some  who  were  afraid  to  be  connected 
with  any  institution  that  might,  by 
any  possibility,  get  into  trouble,  and 
attendance  is  smaller ; but  in  our  acad- 
emy here  we  had  a larger  attendance 
last  term  than  the  year  before. 

The  Academy’s  Outreach 

‘ ‘ Speaking  of  the  academy,  perhaps 
you  would  like  to  know  more  about  the 
evangelistic  band,  whose  picture  I am 
sending.  It  is  organized  by  the  mission- 
ary committee  of  the  Academy  Young 
Men’s  Christian  Association  to  go  out 
on  Sundays  and  preach  in  the  places 
where  we  have  no  organized  work.  Its 
radius  extends  about  five  miles  from  the 
academy,  and  they  have  planned  to 
cover  that  district  pretty  thoroughly. 
The  banners  are  a new  feature  this  year, 
to  add  to  the  impression  and  to  give 
standing  in  the  communities  to  which 
they  go.  The  forty  boys  enrolled  in 
this  band,  and  the  more  than  sixty 
boys  in  voluntary  Bible  class  work,  seem 
to  me  the  most  promising  feature  of 
the  religious  life  of  the  academy.’’ 


NORTH  CHINA  MISSION 

THE  MISSIONARY  SERVING  TABLES 

The  senior  missionary  at  Lintsing- 
chow,  Rev.  E.  W.  Ellis,  being  on  furlough 
in  this  country.  Rev.  Vinton  P.  Eastman, 
the  one  man  now  on  the  ground,  finds 
himself  confronted  with  a host  of  ab- 
sorbing duties.  He  writes  to  friends : — 
“ When  I say  that  I have  now  become 
bishop  of  all  I survey  and  have  been 
busy  getting  broken  into  the  harness,  I 


EVANGELISTIC  BAND  OF  OBERLIN-SHANSI  ACADEMY,  TAIKUHSIEN 


hope  you  have  enough  of  an  idea  what  a 
mission  station  is  like  so  that  you  can 
imagine  some  of  the  things  I have  been 
busy  about  without  my  taking  time  here 
to  tell  you  in  detail. 

Keeping  Books 

“ Keeping  the  books  is  no  small  task ; 
not  because  we  handle  so  many  thou- 
sands of  dollars  every  year,  but  rather 
because  we  handle  so  many  thousands 
of  cash,  the  small,  round  coins  with  the 
square  hole  in  them,  a thousand  (nom- 
inally) on  a string  making  the  equiva- 
lent of  about  twenty  cents  American 
money.  Here  in  our  region  there  are 
only  about  490  real  pieces  of  money,  on 
a string,  that  counts  as  a thousand.  In 
some  localities,  Shansi,  I think,  there  are 
actually  a thousand  pieces  on  the  string, 
but  this  is  made  up  for  by  the  string 
being  worth  almost  if  not  quite  as  much 
as  the  Mexican  dollar,  while  our  string 
(or  tiao,  as  it  is  called)  is  worth  only 
half  a dollar. 

“The  exchanging  of  all  our  gold  first 
into  taels  (a  silver  value  which  doesn’t 
actually  exist  in  money  form,  the  so- 
called  tael  money  being  in  silver  lumps 
of  various  weights,  say  two  taels  in 
weight,  or  fifty  taels,  etc.)  and  then  later 
into  Mexican  dollars  or  into  tiao  as  we 


may  want  to  use  it,  makes  it  practically 
necessary  to  keep  three  sets  of  books  : 
in  gold  to  report  to  the  home  board, 
in  taels  to  report  to  Mrs.  Wilder,  the 
mission  treasurer,  and  in  dollars  and  tiao 
as  the  money  we  actually  handle. 

Making  Repairs 

“ We  have  a compound  nearly  as  large 
as  some  college  campuses  (fully  twice  as 
large,  I should  say,  as  the  central  block 
that  makes  up  the  Oberlin  College  cam- 
pus) and  in  this  are  located  the  boys’  and 
girls’  schools,  three  residences,  a church, 
stables,  Chinese  houses  for  residence 
purposes  and  Chinese  buildings  for 
station  classes,  a hospital,  etc.  On  these 
one  must  keep  a constant  oversight ; the 
mud  roofs  and  mud  walls  of  the  Chinese 
buildings  need  repairing  every  year ; 
repairs  need  to  be  looked  after  also  in 
the  foreign  buildings,  and  the  unused 
part  of  the  large  compound  must  be 
sowed  to  alfalfa  or  some  other  crop. 

Surveying  the  Field 

“Besides  all  these  interests  that  cen- 
ter here,  there  is  the  whole  great  field 
of  territory  round  about  us  stretching 
off  for  nearly  a hundred  miles  in  some 
directions  and  a half  or  a quarter  that 
far  in  others,  for  the  evangelization 

469 


470 


The  Portfolio 


October 


of  which  we  are  directly  responsible. 
’Tis  of  course  the  real  work  of  preach- 
ing and  teaching  here  in  the  central  sta- 
tion and  in  the  outstations  that  should 
demand  and  receive  the  most  of  my  time, 
but  as  an  actual  fact  my  time  for  the 
next  year  will  not  be  fully  given  to  this 


as  much  as  to  the  detaiis  of  supervision 
mentioned  above.  If  only  some  of  you 
who  read  this  letter  would  come  out 
here  to  help  us  we  would  be  able  to 
divide  up  the  work  so  that  every  part 
would  get  more  nearly  the  attention  it 
deserves.” 


THE  WIDE  FIELD 


HERE  AND  THERE 

According  to  the  Dnyanodaya,  no  coun- 
try in  the  world  so  civilized  as  India  has  so 
large  a population  of  professional  crimi- 
nals ; where  ‘ ‘ recognized  groups  in  the  com- 
munity are  regularly,  openly,  unshamedly, 
and  uncontrollably  addicted  to  the  depra-  ^ 
dation  of  the  public.”  Various  tribes  and 
castes  wander  about  ostensibly  as  beggars, 
singers,  and  dancers,  but  are  really  de- 
voted to  extortion,  plunder,  cattle-lifting, 
and  general  violence,  terrorizing  peaceful 
farmers  and  burdening  the  police.  Fifty 
thousand  such  people  are  in  the  various 
■jails  of  the  country  at  one  time.  Efforts  of 
the  government  to  restrain  them  have  so 
far  been  unavailing.  Their  numbers  in  some 
places  seem  actually  to  increase.  The  Sal- 
vation Army  has  been  the  first  religious 
organization  to  take  up  on  any  extensive 
scale  the  task  of  reclaiming  these  criminal 
tribes.  By  means  of  settlements,  industrial 
schools,  and  other  agencies  pervaded  with 
faith  in  God  and  in  the  recoverability  of 
human  nature,  it  has  already  made  inroads 
upon  this  menace  of  India,  and  has  won  the 


commendation  of  the  governors  of  both  the 
United  Provinces  and  the  Punjab. 

The  blue  ribbon  of  Cambridge  University 
was  last  year  for  the  first  time  given  to  an 
East  Indian,  Mr.  K.  Chenda  Sen,  of  Trinity 
Hall,  a graduate  of  Calcutta  University. 
Mr.  Sen’s  prize  essay  was  upon  “The  Art 
of  Biography’’  ; there  were  several  Eng- 
lish competitors  for  the  prize. 

A presidential  mandate  issued  in  China 
in  April  recommends  marriage  between  the 
five  races  included  in  the  republic  and  urges 
the  abolition  of  foot  binding.  Social  ad- 
vance is  thus  linked  with  political. 

A religious  census  of  the  Imperial  Uni- 
versity at  Tokyo  shows  eight  Shintoists, 
fifty  Buddhists,  sixty  Christians,  1,500 
Atheists,  and  3,000  Agnostics.  The  sub- 
stantial correctness  of  these  figures  is  ad- 
mitted. No  wonder  that  Japan’s  leaders 
are  alarmed  over  the  situation  or  that  they 
felt  compelled  to  call  a conference  of  re- 
ligions to  see  if  something  could  not  be 
done  to  safeguard  patriotism,  morals,  and 
good  order. 


THE  PORTFOLIO 


An  American  Banker’s  View  of  It 

Today  there  are  five  great  foreign 
forces  at  work  in  China,  each  of  them 
in  its  own  way  having  great  influence 
on  her  development.  I give  them  in 
order  of  efficiency  in  organization. 

First.  The  small  but  brainy  coterie 
of  Britishers  who,  with  the  aid  of  cer- 
tain British  government  representatives, 
are  working  to  nullify  the  popular  anti- 
opium movement  and  firmly  to  establish 
again  their  nefarious  traffic.  In  point 
of  ability  displayed  in  their  tactics  and 
in  the  money  involved  in  the  outcome. 


no  project  in  China  is  worthy  to  be 
compared  with  it. 

Second.  The  Standard  Oil  Interests. 
They  reach  into  every  province,  and 
conduct  their  affairs  in  a most  high  toned 
fashion.  Their  picked  representatives 
are  considerate  of  the  rights  of  others 
and  have  won  the  respect  of  every  one 
in  the  East. 

Third.  The  Hong  Kong  & Shanghai 
Banking  Corporation,  which,  for  years, 
in  banking  has  stood  in  a class  by  itself 
for  intelligent  management  and  fore- 
sight. 


1912 


The  Portfolio 


471 


Fourth.  The  British-American  To- 
bacco Co.  Cigarettes  and  cigarette 
posters  have  flooded  China.  This  com- 
pany has  displayed  rare  ability,  push, 
and  insight  into  the  wants  and  preju- 
dices of  its  customers. 

Fifth.  The  Great  Missionary  propa- 
ganda. In  number  of  force  employed, 
this  leads  them  all,  ten  to  one.  In  intel- 
ligence it  cannot  be  surpassed.  But  in 
organization  and  management  it  is  far, 
far  behind.  . . . 

To  sum  up,  China  has  the  greatest 
undeveloped  resources  known  in  the 
world.  And  she  represents  the  largest 
aggregation  of  able  merchants,  traders, 
and  bankers.  These  two  factors  taken 
together  spell  tremendous  commercial 
potency.  In  the  near  future,  with  again 
five  and  a half  million  square  miles  of 
territory  fully  occupied  and  developed 
by  one  thousand  million  brainy,  pro- 
gressive people,  it  will  not  be  a ques- 
tion of  the  six  Powers  helping  China, 
but  of  who  can  get  her  help  abroad. 
The  Chinese,  through  deep  gratitude  to 
America,  have  offered  her,  and  from 
their  hearts  still  offer  her,  first  choice 
of  position.  Are  we  going  to  be  satisfied 


with  selling  the  Chinese  oil  and  ciga- 
rettes, or  are  we  going  to  climb  right 
up  and  sit  with  the  driver  ? 

Extracts  from  Wei’s  interview  with  War- 
ner M.,  Van  Norden,  of  New  York. 

Good  Advice 

Young  men  of  China ! The  future  of 
happiness  and  greatness  of  your  vast 
country  is  in  your  hands.  Study.  Obey 
the  laws  dutifully.  Learn  English  so 
that  you  can  read  books  which  will  teach 
you  many  useful  things.  Do  not  listen 
to  wicked  people  who  advise  you  to 
break  the  laws  and  become  rebellious. 
Obey  the  wise  teachings  of  your  ancient 
wise  men,  Confucius  and  Mencius. 
Study  diligently.  Be  patient.  China 
will  regain  her  rightful  place  as  the 
chief  of  the  nations  of  Asia.  Help  to 
obtain  the  great  and  noble  object  by 
just  methods  and  by  peaceful  work. 
Violence  and  bloodshed  do  no  good  to  a 
just  cause.  Obtain  good  by  being  and 
doing  good. 

By  so  and  so  whose  name  is 

No  men. 

Translation  of  poster  found  recently  on  a 
city  gate  at  Foochow. 


CIGARETTE  ADVERTISING  IN  CHINA 

Such  posters  cover  the  walls  of  every  village  and  town  even  in  the  interior  province  of  Shansi 


THE  CHRONICLE 


Arrivals  in  this  Country 
May  27.  At  New  York,  Miss  Edith 
Gates,  of  the  Marathi  Mission. 

May  29.  At  San  Francisco,  Dr.  Kate  C. 
Woodhull  and  Miss  Hannah  C.  Woodhull, 
of  the  Foochow  Mission. 

June  23.  At  Vancouver,  Rev.  and  Mrs. 
E.  S.  Cobb,  of  the  Japan  Mission. 

July  18.  At  Seattle,  Rev.  and  Mrs.  Em- 
ery W.  Ellis  and  Miss  Mabel  Ellis,  of  the 
North  China  Mission. 

August  1.  At  New  York,  Rev.  and  Mrs. 
Theodore  A.  Elmer,  of  the  Western  Turkey 
Mission. 

August  3.  At  Seattle,  Rev.  William  L. 
Curtis,  of  the  Japan  Mission. 

August  7.  At  New  York,  Dr.  and  Mrs. 
Charles  W.  Young,  of  the  North  China 
Mission. 

August  13.  At  New  York,  Dr.  and  Mrs. 
Robert  Chambers,  of  the  Western  Turkey 
Mission ; also  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Lawson  P. 
Chambers. 

August  22.  At  Boston,  Miss  Nellie  J. 
Arnott,  of  the  West  Central  Africa  Mission. 

August  28.  At  Boston,  Miss  Alice  S. 
Browne,  of  the  North  China  Mission. 

August  — . At  New  York,  Rev.  E.  A. 
Yarrow,  of  the  Eastern  Turkey  Mission. 

Arrivals  on  the  Field 
July  3.  AtMt.  Silinda,  Rhodesia,  Africa, 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  C.  C.  Fuller. 

July  7.  At  Ndondi,  West  Central  Africa 
Mission,  the  Misses  Margaret  W.  and 
Helen  J.  Melville,  Miss  Elizabeth  B.  Camp- 
bell, and  Mr.  L.  Gordon  Cattell. 

July  13.  At  Durban,  Natal,  South  Africa 
Mission,  Rev.  and  Mrs.  Walter  Foss. 

August  6.  At  Satara,  India,  Mrs.  T.  S. 
Lee. 

August  6.  At  Ahmednagar,  India,  Drs. 
Ruth  P.  Hume  and  M.  Clara  Proctor. 

August  8.  At  Ahmednagar,  India,  Mrs. 
R.  A.  Hume. 

Departures 

August  13.  From  New  York,  Rev.  and 
Mrs.  Henry  T.  Perry,  returning  to  the 
Western  Turkey  Mission  ; also  Rev.  and 
Mrs.  S.  R.  Harlow,  to  join  the  same  mis- 
sion. (See  August  iferaW.) 

August  21.  From  New  York,  Miss  Har- 
riet C.  Norton,  returning  to  the  Central 
472 


Turkey  Mission  ; also  Rev.  Cass  A.  Reed 
and  Miss  Emily  Moore,  to  join  the  Western 
Turkey  Mission.  (See  page  447.) 

August  23.  From  San  Francisco,  Rev. 
and  Mrs.  Charles  M.  Warren,  returning  to 
the  Japan  Mission;  also  Charles  L.  Gil- 
lette, M.D.,  to  join  the  Foochow  Mission; 
and  Miss  Louise  E.  Miske,  to  join  the 
North  China  Mission.  (See  page  448.) 

August  31.  From  Boston,  Rev.  and  Mrs. 
W.  H.  Sanders,  returning  to  the  West  Cen- 
tral Africa  Mission ; also  Miss  Margarita 
Wright,  for  the  Mission  to  Spain,  and  Miss 
A.  Eleanor  Franzen,  to  join  the  Marathi 
Mission.  (See  pages  447  and  449.) 

September  7.  From  New  York,  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  J.  H.  Kingsbury,  returning  to  the 
Western  Turkey  Mission.  Mr.  Kingsbury, 
after  a brief  absence  from  Bardezag,  takes 
Mrs.  Kingsbury  back  with  him. 

September  10.  From  New  York,  Rev. 
and  Mrs.  W.  P.  Elwood,  returning  to  the 
Madura  Mission. 

September  14.  From  San  Francisco, 
Miss  Mary  A.  Ledyard,  for  the  Foochow 
Mission.  (See  page  448.) 

September  17.  From  Boston,  Mr.  W.  S. 
Doming,  for  the  Marathi  Mission  (See 
page  448. ) 

Marriages 

August  24.  At  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y., 
Mr.  Dean  Rockwell  Wickes  and  Miss  Fanny 
Rollinson  Sweeny,  under  appointment  to 
the  North  China  Mission. 

September  10.  At  Constantinople,  Mr. 
Luther  R.  Fowle,  of  the  Central  Turkey 
Mission,  and  Miss  Helen  Curtis,  formerly 
of  the  Western  Turkey  Mission. 

Births 

July  7.  At  Mt.  Silinda,  Rhodesia  Branch 
of  South  Africa  Mission,  a daughter  to  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Sidney  F.  Dart. 

July  30.  At  Shaowu,  China,  a son  to 
Dr.  and  Mrs.  Edward  L.  Bliss. 

September  7.  At  Kyoto,  Japan,  a daugh- 
ter to  Prof,  and  Mrs.  Frank  A.  Lombard. 

Deaths 

July  30.  Arthur  B.  Galt,  son  of  Rev. 
and  Mrs.  Elmer  W.  Galt,  of  the  North 
China  Mission. 

August  — . At  Madura,  India,  infant 
daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  L.  C.  Guise. 


1912 


The  Chronicle 


473 


It  seems  inevitable  that  in  so  large  a cir- 
cle as  that  of  the  American  Board’s  mis- 
sionaries there  should  always  be  some  who 
are  sick  and  some  who  are  in  fresh  sorrow. 
The  Chronicle  of  each  month  could  make 
mention  of  such  cases  newly  reported. 
That  it  does  not  do  so  is  not  because  of 
forgetfulness  or  indifference,  but  because, 
with  such  long  intervals  as  must  transpire 
between  the  event  and  the  printed  refer- 
ence to  it,  the  situation  as  it  is  may  be 
misreported.  Moreover,  missionaries,  like 
the  rest  of  us,  are  often  sensitive  about 
having  their  troubles  put  in  print.  The 
fact  that  there  is  just  now  an  unusually 
large  number  of  sufferers  in  our  comrade- 
ship prompts  this  general  word  of  remem- 
brance and  sympathy,  and  a reminder  that 
in  prayers  for  one  another  a petition  for 
those  in  adversity  is  always  timely. 

After  reading  Miss  Lamson’s  article  on 


“Missions  in  Council”  and  better  appre- 
ciating what  annual  mission  meetings  are, 
there  is  added  pleasure  in  seeing  the  like- 
nesses of  those  who  represented  the  East- 
ern Turkey  Mission  at  its  last  “roundup.” 
And  that  happens  to  be  one  of  the  fields 
where,  for  difficulty  of  transportation,  it 
is  a big  undertaking  to  get  a meeting  at 
all. 

Secretary  Barton  represented  the  Board 
at  a conference  of  workers  among  Moslem 
peoples  held  at  the  home  of  Mr.  E.  E. 
Olcott,  of  New  York,  September  6,  which 
was  in  effect  a farewell  to  Dr.  S.  M. 
Zwemer,  about  leaving  for  Cairo  and  his 
new  field  of  work  there. 

The  meeting  of  the  Continuation  Com- 
mittee of  the  Edinburgh  Conference  at 
Lake  Mohonk  last  month  brought  to  the 
United  States  a distinguished  group  of 


DELEGATES  TO  ANNUAL  MEETING  OF  EASTERN  TURKEY  MISSION  HELD  IN  ERZROOM, 

JULY,  1912 

Top  Row:  Dr.  Raynolds,  of  Van;  Mr.  Andrus,  of  Mardin;  Miss  Ely.  of  Bitlis ; Mr.  Maynard,  of  Bitlis,  with 

Sibyl  and  Elinor  Stapleton 

MiddU’  Row  : Mrs.  Stapleton,  of  Erzroom  ; Miss  Mattoon,  of  Harpoot ; Miss  Silliman,  of  Van  ; Miss  North,  of 

Mardin 

Bottom  Row  : Miss  Atkins,  of  Erzroom ; Mr.  Ring's,  of  Harpoot ; Miss  Bond,  of  Van  ; Mr.  Stapleton,  of  Erzroom 


474 


Donations 


October 


missionary  leaders  from  Great  Britain  and 
the  Continent.  The  officers  of  the  Board 
had  the  pleasure  of  brief  visits  at  the 
Rooms  from  Dr.  Julius  Richter,  of  Ger- 
many, and  Count  von  Moltke,  of  Denmark. 
Dr.  Richter  brought  word  of  the  gratifi- 
cation of  the  Colonial  Office  at  Berlin  over 
the  Board’s  appointment  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Maas,  both  Germans,  to  the  Marshall 
Islands,  now  a German  possession. 

It  is  very  good  news  that,  with  health 
greatly  improved.  Dr.  J.  D.  Eaton  feels 
able  to  return  to  Mexico,  and  that  he  and 
Mrs.  Eaton  are  therefore  planning  to  go 
back  to  Chihuahua  as  soon  as  the  way  is 
open.  Miss  Prescott  has  already  arrived  at 
Parral. 

Apropos  of  the  conferring  of  the  degree 
of  D.D.  on  Rev.  H.  T.  Perry,  of  Sivas,  by 
Williams  College  on  the  fiftieth  anniversary 
of  his  graduation  from  that  institution  last 
June,  Dr.  Lyndon  S.  Crawford,  of  Trebi- 
zond,  relates  the  following  incident,  which 
he  says  he  got  from  Dr.  Perry  himself 
seven  years  ago  : — 

“ His  first  visit  to  Williams  College  and 
his  first  thought  of  becoming  a missionary 
was  at  the  fiftieth  anniversary  of  the  ‘ Hay- 
stack Prayer  Meeting  ’ in  1856.  A Williams 
senior  had  spent  that  winter  in  his  (Mr. 
Perry’s)  home  in  Ashfield  and  taught  the 
village  school.  Deacon  Perry,  the  father, 
becoming  somewhat  anxious  over  seven- 


teen-year-old Henry’s  interest  in  the 
teacher  and  fearing  lest  he  would  want  to 
leave  the  old  home  and  church  and  the 
‘ family  village  store,  ’ fell  in  with  a plan 
of  the  teacher’s  to  take  Henry  over  to 
Williams  for  commencement.  It  was  rather 
supposed  that  that  view  of  ‘ the  wide,  wide 
world’  would  satisfy  the  lad  and  that  he 
would  return  to  Ashfield  to  become  a good 
citizen  and  pillar  of  the  church  there.  It 
rained  on  the  Sunday  afternoon,  and  the 
Mission  Park  meeting  had  to  be  held  in 
the  church.  There  was  a crowd  and  hardly 
standing  room  in  the  aisles,  but  the  lad  was 
so  fascinated  that  he  pushed  his  way  for- 
ward and  took  in  all  that  the  speakers  said. 
He  made  his  decision  then  and  there ; the 
good  deacon  consented  to  his  going  to 
Williston  Seminary  that  fall  and  to  Wil- 
liams in  1858.  You  know  the  rest.” 

The  eightieth  birthday  of  Dr.  George  T. 
Washburn,  for  forty  years  a member  of 
the  Madura  Mission,  was  celebrated,  Sep- 
tember 5,  at  Meriden,  Conn.,  where  for 
the  last  twelve  years  he  and  his  wife  have 
been  living  with  their  son.  Among  the  fea- 
tures of  the  birthday  were  a call  from  the 
Meriden  Ministers’  Association,  calls  and 
remembrances  from  friends  and  neighbors 
in  the  city,  and  congratulations  from  many 
friends  outside,  including  a cable  dispatch 
from  Pasumalai,  India,  where  Dr.  Wash- 
bum’s  more  distinguished  missionary  serv- 
ice was  rendered. 


DONATIONS  RECEIVED  IN  AUGUST 


NEW  ENGLAND  DISTRICT 

Maine 


Alfred,  Cong.  ch.  3 90 

Bangor,  Miss  Mary  S.  Porter,  2 00 

Blue  Hill,  Cong.  ch.  33  55 

Boothbay  Harbor,  Miss  Emily  D.  Thorpe,  10  00 

Bridgton,  G.  W.  Rounds,  2 00 

Camden,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  21.80 ; Mrs.  Eliz- 
abeth K.  Montgomery,  5,  2(5  80 

Ellsworth,  Mrs.  P.  2 00 

Farmington,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  W.  G.  Mallett, 

2;  Mary  F.  Cushman,  1,  3 00 

Fryeburg,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  C.  B.  Rug- 
gles,  3 00 

Gorham,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  65;  E.  M.  Hib- 
bard, 1,  56  00 

Hampden,  Friend,  15  00 

Harrison,  Cong,  cn.,  W.  L.  Grover,  I 00 

Kenduskeag,  Cong,  ch.,  A.  B.  Packard,  2 00 

Kennebunk,  Union  ch.  of  Christ,  50  00 

Kennebunkport,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward 
support  Rev,  J.  C.  Perkins,  320 ; South 
Cong,  ch.,  of  which  40  from  Ladies’ 

Miss.  Soc.,  toward  support  Rev.  J.  C. 


Perkins,  280.40,  600  40 

Lewiston,  Pine-st.  Cong.  ch.  23  (X) 


Limington,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

Madison,  Rev.  Frederick  H.  Means,  25  00 

Mechanic  Falls,  1st  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

New  Gloucester,  A.  C.  Chandler,  5 00 

Norridgewock,  In  thanksgiving  for  a 
friend,  10  00 

North  Bridgton,  Cong.  ch.  25  00 

North  Yarmouth,  Cong,  ch.,  20;  Rev. 

A.  J.  McGown,5,  25  00 

Orono,  Cong.  ch.  20  00 


Portland,  2d  Parish  Cong,  ch.,  toward 
support  Rev.  J.  P.  Dysart,  300;  do.. 

Member,  5;  Woodfords  Cong,  ch., 

19.51;  West  Cong,  ch.,  for  Madura,  15; 

Friend,  100;  Friend,  25;  Friend,  25,  489  51 

Sanford,  North  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

Searsport,  1st  Cong.  ch.  31  50 

South  Eliot,  Leander  Brooks,  1 10 

Standish,  Cong.  ch.  16  00 

Washington,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Waterford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  29;  Susan  H. 

Wilkins,  3 , 32  00 

, Friend,  25  00— .,589  76 

Legacies.  — New  Gloucester,  Solomon  H. 

Chandler,  for  missionary  work,  as  speci- 
fied in  the  will,  25,000  00 

26,589  76 


1912 


Donations 


475 


New  Hampshire 


Acworth,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Alton,  Josephine  Proctor,  1 00 

Atkinson,  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Charles 
Tenney,  10,  60  00 

Bennington,  Cong.  ch.  10  00^ 

Campton,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Candia,  Ethel  W.  Forsaith,  25 

Chester,  Cong.  ch.  6 50 

Claremont,  P'riend,  3 00 

Colebrook,  Cong.  ch.  16  00 


Concord,  West  Cong,  ch.,  15.24;  South 
Cong,  ch.,20;  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  5 
from  Rev.  Franklin  D.  Ayer  and  2 from 
O.  W.  Cromwell,  7;  Mrs.  P.  W.  Web- 


ster, 5;  Friend,  5,  52  24 

Croydon,  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

Derry,  Mrs.  Martha  Day,  2 00 

Dover,  1st  Cong.  ch.  50  00 

Epping,  Cong,  ch.,  75;  Mrs.  George  S. 

Thompson,  2,  77  00 

Epsom,  Sarah  W.  W.  Holmes,  1 00 

Exeter,  F.  E.  Dalzell,  10  00 

Francestown,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  12  from 
Friend,  30  60 

Gilmanton,  Cong,  ch.,  Ladies’  Circle,  10  00 

Goffstown,  Mrs.  Laura  E.  Gerould,  4 00 

Greenland,  Cong.  ch.  45  00 

Hebron,  Union  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Henniker,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

Hinsdale,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Hooksett,  Cong,  ch..  Rev.  J.  N.  Bliss,  2 00 

Jaffrey,  Center  Cong,  ch.,37 ; East  Cong. 

ch.,  24.50,  61  50 

Keene,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  for  work  in  Tiru- 
mangalam,  240  00 

Laconia,  Miss  H.  J.  Busiel,  2 00 

Lisbon,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mary  R.  Cum- 
mings, 75  00 

Manchester,  Franklin-st.  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs. 

A.  W.  Sanborn,  10;  1st  Cong,  ch.,  S. 

S.  Marden,  2;  Arthur  P.  Senter,  5,  17  00 

Ossipee,  1st  Cong.  ch.  16  (K) 

Peterboro,  Union  Cong.  ch.  27  00 

Pittsfield,  Cong.  ch.  18  67 

Portsmouth,  North  Cong,  ch.,  Victoria  E. 
Vennard,  10;  Rev.  Lucius  H.  Thayer, 


100,  • 110  00 

Stratham,  Cong.  ch.  18  50 

Swanzey,  Cong,  ch..  Rev.  G.  A.  Furness,  10  00 
Temple,  Cong.  ch.  16  00 

Warner,  Lora  E.  B.  Courser,  1 00 

, Friend,  5 00—1,080  26 


Legacies.  — Littleton,  Alwilda  Poliina 
Lane  Farr,  by  John  W.  Farr,  Adm’r,  100  00 


Vermont 

Barnet,  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support  Rev. 

C.  K.  Tracy,  35  00 

Barton,  Cong.  ch.  20  00 

Benson,  Cone.  ch.  13  00 

Bennington,  1st  Cong.  ch.  127  00 

Brattleboro,  Center  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

Charlotte,  Cong.  ch.  25  26 

Chester,  Cong.  ch.  50  00 

Cornwall,  1st  Cong.  ch.  26  21 

Dummerston,  Adin  A.  Dutton,  5 00 

East  Corinth,  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Dr.  C.  W.  Young,  15  00 

Fair  Haven,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  E.  A.  Yarrow,  40  65 

Fairlee,  Federated  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Georgia,  Cong.  ch.  12  51 

Greensboro,  Cong.  ch.  43  00 

Hartford,  Cong,  ch.,  Friend,  5 00 

Hubbardton,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Island  Pond,  Cong.  ch.  43  75 

Jamaica,  Cong.  ch.  17  50 

Johnson,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Marshfield,  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  and  Mrs.  John  X.  Miller,  5 00 

Newbury,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Dr.  C.  W.  Young,  90  00 

North  Bennington,  Cong,  ch,  66  59 

Peacham,  Cong.  ch.  114  00 

Pittsford,  Cong,  ch,  105  00 

Rochester,  Cong.  ch.  25  50 

Royalton,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 


1,180  26 


Roxbury,  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support  Rev, 

John  X.  Miller,  5 00 

Rutland,  Cong,  ch.,  Pierpont  Fund,  to- 
ward support  Rev.  E.  A.  Yarrow,  70  00 
St.  Johnsbury,  South  Cong.  ch.  268  24 

Saxtons  River,  Mrs.  Sarah  Shattuck,  2 00 

Shoreham,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  E.  Partridge,  37  50 

South  Hero  and  Grand  Isle,  Cong,  ch., 
toward  support  Rev.  and  Mrs.  Wm. 

Hazen,  28  00 

Strafford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Dr.  Chas.  W.  Young,  32  00 

Warren,  United  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  J.  X.  Miller,  20  80 

Waterbury,  Cong.  ch.  35  00 

Wells  River,  Cong.  ch.  .50  00 

West  Glover,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Westminster,  Mrs.  C.  B.  Holmes,  2 00 

West  Rutland,  Frank  A.  Morse,  100  00 

Williamstown,  Cong.  ch.  20  07 

Williston,  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  H.  C.  Miller,  20  00 

Woodstock,  Cong.  ch.  189  94 

, Friend,  10  00—1,942  52 


MassachusettB 


Abington,  1st  Cong.  ch.  48  30 

Amherst,  North  Cong,  ch.,24.66;  Friend, 

20,  44  66 

Andover,  Walter  Buck,  10;  G.  W.  White, 

5;  J.  M.  Burr,  5;  Agnes  Park,  2; 
Friend,  25,  47  00 

Athol,  Cong.  ch.  29  65 

Auburndale,  Cong.  ch.,for  work  in  China, 

100;  do.,  Wm.  H.  Cooley, 5;  Friend,  1,  106  00 
Ballardvale,  Union  Cong,  ch.,  of  which 
Rev.  Geo.  P.  Byii^ton,  2,  40  78 

Bedford,  Emily  M.  Davis,  1 00 

Belchertown,  Cong.  ch.  38  09 

Berkley,  Friends,  25  00 

Bernardston,  Goodale  Mem.  Cong.  ch.  6 51 

Beverly,  2d  Cong,  ch.,  7.50;  Dane-st, 

Cong,  ch.,  Sarah  W.  Clark, 25;  Friend, 

5,  37  50 

Billerica,  Cong,  ch.,  20  ; Friend,  10,  30  00 


Boston, Central  Cong.  ch. (Jamaica  Plain), 
of  which  50  from  S.  B.  C.,  20  from  H. 

W.  C.,  5 from  M..W.  C.,  200;  Union 
Cong,  ch..  Friend,  61.75  ; Phillips  Cong, 
ch.  (South  Boston),  Old  South 

Cong,  ch.,  25;  2d  Cong.  ch.  (Dorches- 
ter), Rev.  Arthur  Little,  15;  do.,  Go 
Forth  Band,  Charles  A.  Ulford,  in  mem- 
ory of'^Dudley  H.  Ufford,  6;  Boylston 
Cong.  ch.  (Jamaica  Plain), 20.68 ; Baker 
Cong.  ch.  (East  Boston),  5.77;  Arthur 
Perry,  127.24;  H.  H.  Proctor,  127.24; 

Mrs.  J.  M.  Bemis,  25 ; G.  A.  Fuller, 5 ; 

John  H.  Soren,6;  Fanny  C.  Guild,  5 ; 
Louise  J.  Rice,  2 ; Friend,  3,  693  68 

Boxford,  1st  Cong.  ch.  45  75 

Braintree,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Member,  10  00 

Brockton,  Porter  Cong,  ch.,  600;  South 
Cong,  ch.,  toward  support  Rev.  S.  R. 
Harlow, 500;  Lincoln  Cong,  ch..  Miss. 

Soc.,  2;  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Miss  L.  S. 
Barnes,  1 ; Preston  B.  Keith,  100,  1,203  (JO 

Brookline,  Leyden  Cong,  ch.,  Wm.  H. 

Potter,  5;  Rev.  George  A.  Hall,  200,  205  OO 
Cambridge,  J.  A.  Sparrow,  10 ; Mrs.  Har- 
riet L.  Burrage,  6 ; Frank  Foxcroft,  5,  21  00 

Chicopee,  Friend,  25  00 

Clinton,  1st  Cong.  ch.  69  65 

Concord,  Harriet  J.  Hubbard,  20  ; Helen 
O.  Hubbard,  20;  B.  M.,  5,  45  00 

Dalton,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  T.  E.  Elmer,  500  30 

Danvers,  Maple-st.  Cong,  ch., toward  sup- 
port Rev.  E.  Fairbank,  650 ; D.  K.  M., 

10,  660  00 

Duxbury,  Pilgrim  Cong.  ch.  2 37 

Easthampton,  Anna  C.  Edwards,  5 00 

Enfield,  Con^  ch.  40  00 

Fall  River,  Fowler  Cong,  ch.,  of  which 
Harrison  F.  Lyman,  15,  53  65 

Falmouth.  Ruth  A.  Hall,  5 00 

Feeding  Hills,  Cong.  ch.  9 00 

Fitchburg,  Finnish  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

Framingham,  Plymouth  Cong,  ch.,  100; 

Mrs.  Mary  S.  Stone,  50,  150  00 


47G 


Donations 


October 


2 00 
10  00 
1 00 
5 00 
1 00 


3 00 
10  00 

4 44 


Franklin,  1st  Cong.  ch.  23  40 

Gardner,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Friend,  10  00 

Gloucester,  Trin.  Cong,  ch..  Friend,  5 00 

Granville,  West  Cong  ch.  5 00 

Granville  Center,  1st  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Greenfield,  2d  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  H.  T.  Perry,  125  00 

Hingham,  Cong  ch.,  of  which  5 from  Mrs. 

Kuen  C.  Pratt  and  20  from  Friend,  25  00 
Holyoke,  Grace  Cong.  ch.  3 60 

Housatonic,  Cong.  ch.  28  57 

Hubbardston,  Evan.  Cong.  ch.  7 05 

Interlaken,  Cong.  ch.  18  49 

Lancaster,  Miss  E.  F.  Merrick,  5 00 

Lawrence,  Mabel  E.  Emerson,  5 00 

Lee,  Cong.  ch.  240  15 

Leicester,  1st  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

Leominster,  F.  A.  Whitney,  15;  Mrs. 

Sarah  L.  Lothrop,  5,  20  00 

Lowell,  Kirk-st.  Cong,  ch.,  Jacob  Rogers, 

200;  Highland  Cong,  ch.,  G.  Hovey,  5 ; 

Mrs.  Wm.  G.  Nichols,  30,  235  00 

Lynn,  Chestnut-st.  Cong.  ch.  6 OO 

Malden,  Arthur  T.  Tufts,  5 00 

Marblehead,  1st  Cong.  ch.  69  00 

Maynard,  Friend,  1 00 

Medford,  Sidney  K.  B.  Perkins,  1 00 

Middleboro,  Central  Cong,  ch.,  Miss  W. 

A.  Harding,  1 ; do.,  C.  S.  Pickens,  1, 
Middlefield,  Cong.  ch. 

Millbury,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Friend, 

Millis,  Chas.  E.  Enegren, 

Milton,  Howard  T.  Smith, 

Monson,  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support  Rev. 

H.J.  Bennett,  ' 359  00 

New  Bedford,  North  Cong,  ch.,  W.  I. 

Tilton,  2 ; Annie  W.  Tilton,  1, 

Newburvport,  Clara  A.  Bliss, 

New  Salem,  North  Cong.  ch. 

Newton,  Eliot  Cong,  ch.,  745.52;  North 
Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Mary  Galway,  2; 
Atherton  Clark,  25;  Mrs.  Mary  M.  Bill- 
ings, 5 ; Mary  Lewis  Speare,  2,  779  52 

Newton  Highlands,  Alberta  J.  Crombie,  5 00 
Northampton,  Rev.  Henry  M.  Tyler,  5; 

H.  G.  Maynard,  5,  10  00 

North  Attleboro,  Oldtown  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Northboro,  LucyM.  Emmons,  5 00 

Norwood,  1st  Cong.  ch.  300  00 

Oak  Bluffs,  Mary  A.  French,  10;  Bessie 
M.  French,  5,  15  00 

Orange,  D.  M.  Morse,  2 00 

Palmer,  2d  Cong.  ch.  16  87 

Paxton,  Cong.  5 15 

Petersham,  A.  D.  M.  200  00 

Pittsfield,  1st  Cong,  ch..  Friend,  10  ; South 
Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Julia  A.  Sears,  3 ; Mrs. 
Hannah  C.  Severance,  5,  18  00 

Plymouth,  ch.  of  the  Pil^image,  Carrie 
L.  Bachelder,  1 00 

Quincy.  R.  D.  C.  25  00 

Randolph,  John  E.  Bradley,  5 00 

Readville,  Blue  Hill  Evan.  Soc.  6 58 

Salem,  Arthur  H.  Brown,  5 ; Friend,  1,  6 00 

Sandwich,  Cong.  ch. 

Sharon,  D.  \\L  Pettee,  50;  Walter  A 
Griffin,  1, 

Sherborn,  Pilgrim  Cong.  ch. 

.Shirley,  Cong.  ch. 

Shutesbury,  Cong,  ch.,  Miss  K.  L.  Hunt- 
ing, 2 00 

Somerset,  Cong.  ch.  8 27 

Southampton,  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

South  Ashburnham,  Mrs.  Bessie  P.  Need- 
ham, 3 00 

Southbridge,  Elm-st.  Cong,  ch.,  20.60; 

Julia  E.  Hyde,  5,  25  60 

South  Deerfield,  Cong.  ch.  23  20 

South  Framingham,  Grace  Cong.  ch.,Mrs. 

A.  A.  Gage,  1 ; Cynthia  A.  Kendall,  15,  16  00 
South  Hadley,  Cong,  ch.,  10;  Louise  F. 

Cowles,  2,  _ 12  00 

South  Lincoln,  Friend,  5 00 

South  Royalston,  Friend,  5 00 

South  Weymouth,  Old  South  Cong.  ch.  20  00 

Spencer.  Charles  N.  Prouty, 

Stockbridge,  Mary  T.  Galpin, 

Sturbridge,  Cong.  ch. 

Swampscott,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  6.40;  Mrs 
Susan  E.  Barrows,  1, 


19  25 

51  00 
15  00 
25  00 


25  00 
1 00 
11  00 

7 40 


Springfield,  South  Cong,  ch..  Friend,  200; 

Hope  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support  Rev, 

B. V.  Mathews,  62.33;  Mrs.  J.  L.  R. 

Trask,  5;  L.  F.  Giroux,  2;  Lilia  M. 
Harmon,  1 ; Friend,  1,  271  33 

Taunton,  Trin.  Cong,  ch.,  120;  Union 
Cong,  ch.,  5.17  ; Chas.  M.  Rhodes,  75; 

Miss  E.  S.  Shepard,  1,  201  17 

Topsfield,  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

Walpole,  Cong.  ch.  2 00 

Waltham,  Cornelia  Warren,  250;  Miss 
M.  F.  Smith,  10;  Mrs.  Sarah  B.  War- 
ren, 1,  261  00 

Wareham,  1st  Cong,  ch,  65  00 

Wayland,  Cong.  ch.  6 58 

Wellesley,  Lucy  T.  Winsor,  1 00 

Wellesley  Hills,  Carolyn  J.  Peck,  5 00 

Westboro,  Evan.  Cong.  ch.  40  35 

West  Boxford,  Friends,  5 00 

West  Boylston,lst  Cong,  ch., Mrs.  Emily 
W.  Parker,  5;  Mary  Cleveland,  1,  6 00 

West  Brookfield,  Cong,  ch.,  13.10; 

Friend,  10,  23  10 

Westford,  Cong,  ch.,  Sarah  W.  Loker,  2 00 
Westhampton,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

West  Medway,  Rev.  S.  Knowlton,  10  00 

West  Newbury,  2d  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs. 

Thomas  C.  Thurlow,  2 00 

Whitinsville,  Cong,  ch.,  2,454.87  ; Arthur 
F.  Whitin,  ^0;  Edward  Whitin,  500; 
estate  of  Wm.  H.  Whitin,  500,  3,954  87 

Wilbraham,  Anna  A.  Peck,  5 00 

Williamsburg,  Cong.  ch.  40  00 

Williamstown,  Rev.  Wm,  R.  Stocking,  2 : 

Franklin  Carter,  50,  52  00 

Winchendon,  North  Cong.  ch.  50  00 

WinchendoD  Center,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  estate 
of  George  Cummings,  25  00 

Winchester,  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  N.  W.  C. 

Holt,  toward  support  Rev.  A.  W.  Clark, 

5;  Henry  C.  Ordway,  10;  Mrs.  N.  W. 

C.  Holt,  for  general  work,  10,  26  00 

Woburn,  1st  Cong.  ch.  400  00 

Worcester,  Plymouth  Cong,  ch,,  62.69 

Old  South  Cong,  ch.,  8;  Mem.  Cong 
ch.,  6.60;  Mrs.  Martha  L.  Rice,  10 
Chas.  H.  Williams,  10 ; M.  J.  Emerson 
6 ; Mrs.  Herbert  O.  Houghton,  1 ; E.  P 
S.  and  J.  E.  S.,  5;  Friend,  15;  Friend 
10,  132 

, Essex  Co.  50 

, Cape  Cod,  5 

, Friend,  10 

■ , Friend,  2 

Legacies.  — Boston,  Hollis  Moore,  by 
George  E.  Cornwall,  Trustee,  10,000; 

Sarah  R.  Sage,  6,000,  15.000 

Salem,  Joseph  H.  Towne,  by  Chas.  W. 
Richardson,  Trustee,  for  work  in 
Papal  Lands,  24,000 

Springfield,  James  C.  Atwater,  by  Da- 
vid F.  Atwater,  Ex’r,  4,500 


29 

00 

00 

25 

00-13,109  37 


00 

01) 

00-43.500  00 


56,609  37 

Rhode  Island 

Bristol,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  22.06  ; P.  Skinner, 

Jr.,  in  memoriam,  60,  72  06 

Central  Falls,  Cong.  ch.  54  50 

Newport,  United  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  22 
from  Horatio  B.  Wood,  12  from  Samuel 
McAdam,  2 from  Pax,  36  00 

Pawtucket,  James  G.  Case,  50  00 

Peace  Dale,  Cong,  ch.,  100 ; Mrs.  George 
Bushnell,5,  105  00 

Providence,  Central  Cong,  ch.,  toward 
support  Rev.  P.  L.  Corbin,  1,309.26; 
do.,  Friend,  200;  Union  Cong,  ch., 

263.53;  Plymouth  Cong,  ch.,  100; 

Beneficent  Cong,  ch.,  Friend,  10;  F. 

W.  Carpenter,  100;  Arthur  W.  Claflin, 

25;  John  S.  Paige,  1 ; Friend,  25; 

Friend,  5,  2,038  79 

Woonsocket,  Globe  Cong,  ch.,  Mary  E. 

Taylor,  5 00—2,361  35 


Young  People’s  Societies 

Maine.  — Upton,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Mt.  Si- 
linda, 

New  Hampshire. — Candia,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for 
Inghok, 


1912 


Donations 


477 


Vermont. — Bridgewater,  Riverside  Y.  P.  S. 
C.  E.,for  Harpoot,  3;  East  Barnet,  Y.  P.  S. 
C.  E.,  for  school  in  India,  21;  Newbury,  1st 
Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  toward  support  Dr.  C.  W. 
Young,  10, 

Massachusetts.  — Easthampton,  1st  Jun.  Y. 
P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Mt.  Silinda,  5;  Petersham, 
Union  Cong,  and  Bapt.  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,10; 
South  Hadley,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Sholapur, 
15;  West  Boylston,  1st  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for 
Madura,  10;  do.,  for  Inghok,  5;  Williamsburg, 
V.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  3, 


Sunday  Schools 

Maine. — Alfred,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  6 ; Portland, 
West  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for  Madura,  10, 

New  Hampshire.  — Bennington,  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  for  Mt.  Silinda, 

Vermont.  — Brattleboro,  Center  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  18.50 ; East  Corinth,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for 
Mindanao,  15;  North  Bennington,  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  of  which  21.30  from  Green  Box  Bank 
Co.,  26.30, 

Massachusetts.  — Boxford,  1st  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  20;  Lynn,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  5;  South 
Framingham,  Grace  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  toward 
support  Rev.  R.  S.  M.  Emrich,  17.95 ; Spring- 
field,  Hope  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  B.  V.  Mathews,  5.88  ; Tyngsboro,  Cong. 
Sab.  sch.,  5.50;  West  Boylston,  1st  Cong. 
Sab.  sch.,  for  Inghok,  15  ; Winchendon,  North 
Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for  Adana,  15, 

Rhode  Island.  — Providence,  Central  Cong. 
Sab.  sch..  Prim,  class. 


MIDDLE  DISTRICT 

Connecticut 

Bolton,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Branford,  H.  G.  Harrison,  60 ; S.  A.  Gris- 
wold, 10;  Laura  A.  Wilford,  2,  62  00 

Bridgeport,  South  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Ed- 
ward Sterling,  6;  North  Cong,  ch., 
Friend,  10;  Miss  N.  M.  Wakeman,  2; 

Mrs.  S.  M.  Wakeman,  1,  18  00 

Pristol,  J.  T.  Chidsey,  5;  Edward  F. 

Cowles,  5,  10  00 

Brookfield,  1st  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

Burlington,  Cong.  cn.  20  00 

Canton  Center,  Cong.  ch.  50  00 

Colchester,  Westchester  Cong.  ch.  1 00 

Columbia,  Joseph  Hutchins,  2 00 

Cornwall,  2d  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  30  for 
Pangchwang,  65  75 

East  Haddam,  1st  ch.  of  Christ,  6 44 

East  Haven,  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

East  Litchfield,  Friend,  15  25 

East  Lyme,  Mrs.  Ellen  C.  Gillette,  10  00 

Ellington,  Harriet  N.  Pease,  1 00 

Ellsworth,  Cong.  ch.  27  00 

Exeter,  Leonard  Bridge  Cong.  ch.  11  05 

Farmington,  Cong,  ch.,  of  wnich  250  from 
Geo.  G.  Williams,  400  00 

Foxon,  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

Goshen,  Lebanon  Cong,  ch.,  to  const., 
with  previous  donations,  William 
Cady  Thomas,  H.  M.  56  00 

Greenwich,  2d  Cong.  ch.  366  00 

Guilford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Kate  M.  Dudley,  2 00 
Hampton,  Cong.  ch.  1 40 

Hartford,  1st  ch.  of  Christ,  389.09 ; 
Wethersfield-av.  Cong,  ch.,  25.62; 
Asylum  Hill  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  100 
from  Mrs.  S.  T.  Davison  and  150  from 
Mrs.  Eliza  T.  Smith,  250,  toward  sup- 
port Rev.  G.  A.  Wilder;  Rev.  Edward 
W.  Capen,  10:  A.  R.  Hillyer,  25; 

Emma  Bunce,  10;  Mis.  O.  B.  Colton, 

10;  Charlotte  Tyler,  10,  Mrs.  H.  L. 
Olmsted,  5;  Caroline  E.  Bartlett,  2,  736  71 

Harwinton,  Cong.  ch.  13  25 

Lebanon,  Miss  M.  H.  Dutton,  20  00 

Litchfield,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  1 from 
Cornelia  B.  Smith,  17  47 

Lyme,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

Madison,  John  J.  Marsh,  1 00 


34  00 


48  00 
88  00 


16  00 
10  00 


59  80 


84  33 
10  00 
180  13 


Meriden,  Center  Cong,  ch.,  50 ; 1st  Cong, 
ch.,  of  which  25  from  W.  H.  Catlin  and 
25  irom  Friend,  100  00 

Middle  Haddam,  Cong.  ch.  2 00 

Milford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Rev.  Henry  G. 

Marshall,  10  00 

Mystic,  Cong.  ch.  41  50 

New  Britain,  Lina  Wilcox  Lee,  in  mem- 
ory of  Mrs.  Julia  W.  Hatch,  10  ; B.  B. 
Bassette,  2,  12  00 

New  Haven,  Center  Cong,  ch.,  208.85; 
Dwight-pl.  Cong,  ch.,  100;  Rev.  G. 

A.  Pelton,  1 ; Mrs.  Edward  P.  Nettle- 
ton,  5;  Asher  Sheldon,  2;  George  J. 
Gutbrod,  1,  317  85 

New  London,  Mrs.  J.  N.  Harris,  2,000  00 

Newington,  Cong,  ch.,  26.92  ; Mrs.  M.  E. 

Belden.5,  31  92 

New  Milford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  W.  G. 

Green,  10  00 

New  Preston,  Cong.  ch.  75  00 

Newtown,  Cong,  ch.,  50 ; S.  J.  and  M.  E. 

Scudder,100,  150  00 

Norfolk,  Mrs.  Dotha  A.  Woodward,  1 00 

North  Branford,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

North  Haven,  Cong.  ch.  49  75 

North  Woodstock,  Friends,  5 00 

Norwich,  Park  Cong,  ch.,  236.49  ; Broad- 
way Cong,  ch.,  222.85;  Greeneville 
Cong,  ch.,  Caroline  Gordon,  1;  Lewis 
A.  Hyde,  5,  465  34 

Oakville,  Union  Cong.  ch.  16  50 

Old  Lyme,  1st  Cong.  ch.  142  00 

Oxford,  Cong.  ch.  6 25 

Pine  Orchard,  Mrs.  F.  C.  Bradley,  5 00 

Plainville,  F.  P.  and  H.  A.  Frisbie,  10; 

Mrs.  Christiana  E.  Calor,  5;  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  H.  V.  H.,5,  20 

Plantsville,  Mrs.  Laura  A.  Beadle,  1 

Ridgefield,  1st  Cong.  ch.  28 

Rockville,  John  Symonds,  5 

Salem,  Cong.  ch.  27 

Shelton,  Cong.  ch.  16 

Sherman,  Mrs.  P.  W.  Northrop,  1 

Simsbury,  W.  Woods  Chandler,  5 

South  Britain,  Cong.  ch.  40 

South  Norwalk,  1st  Cong.  ch.  15 

South  Windsor,  2d  Cong.  ch.  12 

Stonington,  1st  Cong.  ch.  50 

Stony  Creek,  ch.  of  Christ,  35 

Stratford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  10  from 
Friend,  58 

Taftville,  Rev.  Donald  S.  Maclane,  5 

Talcottville,  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Anna  G. 

Moore,  10 ; John  G.  Talcott,  20,  30 

Terryville,  Friend,  30 

Thomaston,  1st  Cong.  ch.  15 

Thompson,  Susan  S.  Evans,  6 

Torringford,  Cong,  ch.,  for  Mindanao,  60 
Union,  Con^  ch.  6 

Unionville,  Frances  A.  Richards,  25 

Wallingford,  Almenzo  K,  Dixon,  5 

Warren,  Cong.  ch.  16 

Washington,  Cong.  ch.  75 

Waterbury,3dCong.  ch.,25 ; A.  J.  Blakes- 
ley,  50,  75 

Weatogue,  William  Clayton  Mather,  7 

Westford,  Cong.  ch.  5 

West  Hartford,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  5 
from  Mrs.  Susan  F.  Goodwin,  155 

Westminster,  Cong.  ch.  5 

West  Stafford,  Cong.  ch.  15 

Wilton,  Cong,  ch..  Rev.  and  Mrs.  Rufus 
S.  Underwood,  10 

Winchester,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  Mrs.  A. 

A.  Smith,  6,  26 

Windsor,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Friends,  100 

Windsor  Locks,  Cong.  ch.  81 

Winsted,  N.  5 

, A friend,  200 

New  York 

Albany,  Mrs.  Lorenzo  Hale,  60  00 

Angola,  Miss  A.  H.  Ames,  , 1 50 

Antwerp,  1st  Cong.  ch.  7 85 

Auburn,  E.  W.  Parmelee,  17  00 

Bay  Shore,  1st  Cong.  ch.  18  00 

Binghamton,  Mrs.  Helen  C.  Osterhout,  60  00 
Brooklyn,  Albro  J.  Newton,  100 ; Marion 
L.  Roberts,  for  work  in  Spain,  10 ; Mrs. 


00 

00 

40 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

70 

15 

00 

00 

58 

00 

00 

00 

21 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

44 

00 

76 

00 

00—6,782  67 


478 


Donations 


October 


C.  K.  Kerr,  6 ; Mrs.  Henrv  C.  Folger, 

Jr.,  5,  ' 120  00 

Buffalo,  Plymouth  Cong.  ch.,for  Aruppu- 
kottai,  6 ; Marion  Whittemore,  G.OO,  12  00 
Clifton  Springs,  Mrs.  Andrew  Peirce,  25  00 
Clinton,  Rev.  A.  H.  Post,  2 (M) 

Cortland,  H.  E.  Ranney,  of  which  100  for 
work  in  China  and  100  for  work  in 
Turkey,  200  00 

Cragsmoor,  Federated  ch.  35 

Danby,  Cong.  ch.  3 25 

Fairport,  Mrs.  E.  M.  Chadwick,  20  00 

Farmingville,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

Fishkill-on-Hudson,  Minnie  T.  Kittredge,  50  00 

Franklin,  Cong.  ch.  50  20 

Madrid,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Mount  Kisco,  Benjamin  Durham,  8 00 

Mount  Sinai,  Cong,  ch.  32  00 

^Iount  Vernon,  Rev.  and  Mrs.  W.  L. 

Beard,  10  00 

Newburgh,  1st  Cong.  ch.  14  00 

New  York,  Broadway  Tabernacle,  Mrs. 

George  Parsons,  200  ; Manhattan  Cong, 
ch..  Rev.  Win.  A.  Rice,  3;  S.  W. 

Ryder,  1 ; Friend,  10.  214  00 

Niagara  Falls,  1st  Cong.  ch.  40  00 

Norwich,  1st  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Ogdensburg,  Mrs.  W.  B.  Livingston,  1 00 

Oswego,  Cong.  ch.  20  84 

Perry  Center,  Allen  Thompson,  1 00 

Port  Leyden,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  1.50 
from  Rev.  W.  H.  Leach  and  50  from 
A.  J.  Schroeder,  64  50 

Poughkeepsie^  1st  Cong.  ch.  150  00 

Pulaski,  Cong.  ch.  47  50 

Richford,  Cong.  ch.  4 75 

Richville,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  18;  Welsh 
Cong,  ch.,  5;  23  00 

Riverhead,  Sound-av.  Cong.  ch.  29  54 

Rochester,  Valentine  F.  Whitmore,  25  00 

Salamanca,  Cong.  ch.  48  00 

Saugerties,  Cong.  ch.  27  00 

Shortsville,  Rev.  W.  P.  Sprague,  10  00 

Troy,  Paul  Cook,  25  00 

Warsaw,  Cong,  ch..  Member,  10  00 

Watervliet,  William  H.  Dabney,  15  00 

West  Bloomfield,  Cong.  ch.  14  38 

Wliite  Plains,  Mrs.  Emma  R.  Hubbard,  10  00 

, Friend,  100  00 

^ Friend  in  Central  New  York,  25  00 

Friend,  15  00 

, A deceased  friend,  200  00- 

Le^actes. — Binghamton,  Sarah  M.  Mer- 
sereau,  by  Lee  Mersereau,  Ex’r, 


New  Jersey 


-1,851  26 
4,511  11 
6,362  37 


Ohio 

Atwater,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch.,  of  which 
7.05  toward  support  Rev.  and  Mrs,  H. 

A.  Stick,  14  10 

Aurora,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  lOtowardsup- 
port  Rev.  H.  A.  Stick,  14  26 

Belpre,  Cong.  ch.  15  60 

Cleveland,  Euclid*av.  Cong,  ch.,  of  which 
75  toward  support  Rev.  H.  B.  Newell, 

85;  Mrs.  C.  J.  Parsons,  10;  Henry  W. 
Tappe,l;  E.  H.  Nicholl,!,  97  00 

Cincinnati,  A.  Mitchell  Warner,  15  ; Miss 
M.  E.  Thalheimer,  5,  20  00 

East  Cleveland,  Ernest  J.  Reece,  toward 
support  Rev.  A.  B.  DeHaan,  2 50 

Elyria,  Mrs.  F.  B.  Haines,  5;  Friend,  5,  10  00 
Granville,  Mrs.  Wm.  A.  Stevens,  10  00 

Hudson,  F.  M.  Sprague,  1 00 

Huntsburg,  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Millard,  5 00 

Litchfield,  Cong.  ch.  7 56 

Lucas,  Cong.  ch.  5 0(> 

Mansfield,  1st  Cong.  ch.  50  0() 

Marietta,  Rev.  Alfred  T.  Perry,  10  00 

Oberlin,  Mrs.  John  Safford,  4 00 

Painesville,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  Rev. 

E.  Lee  Howard,  6,  and  C.  A.  Camp,  25,  30  00 
Pierpont,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Tallmadge,  O.  S.  Treat,  1 Ot) 

Toledo,  Washington-st.  Cong,  ch.,  of 
which  50  from  E.  H.  Rhoades,  80.86; 


Birmingham  Cong,  ch.,  10,  00  S6 

Washington,  Cong.  ch.  6 50 399  38 

Legacies,  — Akron,  Thomas  Rhodes,  by 
Edith  G.  Hardie  and  A.  E.  Kling, 

Ex’rs,  1,024  74 

Toledo,  Laura  A.  Parmelee,  by  Edward 

H.  Rhoades,  Adm’r,  147  11—1,171  85 

Delaware 

1,571  23 

Woodside,  W.  H.  Warren, 

1 77 

District  of  Columbia 

Washington,  Ingram  Mem.  Cong,  ch.,  56  ; 
Etta  M.  Eaton,  20;  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Jas. 
H.  Blodgett,  50;  H.  P.  Gould,  2.50; 
Sarah  D.  Baldwin,  1 ; C.  R.  B.,  3, 

132  50 

North  Carolina 

, Friend, 

2 00 

Georgia 

Thebes,  Midway  Cong.  ch. 

3 13 

Atlantic  City,  Emily  L.  Johnson,  1 00 

East  Orange,  1st  Cong.  ch..  toward  sup- 
port Dr.  A.  R.  Hoover,  80.83  ; Trinity 
Cong,  ch.,  F.  W.  Van  Wagenen,  25; 

Mrs.  Helen  R.  Adams  and  daughters,  1, 106  83 
I.awrenceville,  J.  F.  Stearns,  1 00 

Little  Ferry,  Evan.  Cong.  ch.  2 00 

Montclair,  Christian  Union  Cong,  ch., 

132 ; 1st  Cong,  ch.,  Friend,  15  ; Watch- 
ung-av.  Cong,  ch.,5:  Geo.  Weston,  for 
work  in  China,  50,  202  00 

Newark,  Miss  K.  L.  Hamilton,  5 00 

Nutley,  St.  Paul’s  Cong,  ch.,  Rev.  Henry 
J.  Condit,  3 50 

Princeton,  E.  C.  Richardson,  10  00 

Rutherford,  Cong.  ch.  8 25 

Trenton,  John  C.  Smock,  50  00- 389  58 


Pennsylvania 

Allegheny,  1st  Cong.  ch.  17  00 

Braddock,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Rev.  Frank  J.  Woodward,  10  10 

Du  Bois,  Swed.  Cong.  ch.  4 00 

Erie,  Joseph  F.  Land,  ..  5 00 

Glenolden,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Lakewood,  Mary  M.  Foote,  5 00 

Philadelphia,  Central  Cong,  ch.,  of  which 
10  from  J.  Farrar  Stone,  23  35 

Pittston,  West  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Scranton,  Friend,  1 00 

Wilkes-Barre,  Emily  Evans,  for  Aruppu- 
kottai.  5 00  ■ ' 92  45 


Florida 

Daytona,  Edgar  M.  Condit,  toward  sup- 
port Rev.  and  Mrs.  O.  S.  Johnson,  250  00 


Young  People’s  Societies 
Connecticut.  — Middletown,  North  Y.  P.  S. 

C.  E.,  toward  support  George  M.  Newell, 

25  ; New  London,  2d  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Ing- 
hok,  5;  Torrington,  Center  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E., 
for  Adana,  4;  South  Glastonbury,  Y.  P.  S.  C. 

E.,  for  Mt.  Silinda,  15,  49  00 


Sunday  Schools 


Connecticut.  — Salisbury,  ch.  of  Christ  Sab. 

sch.  3 00 

New  York. — Eldred,Cong.  Sab.  sch., 7;  Maine, 

Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for  Madura,  10,  17  00 

Pennsylvania.  — Plymouth,  Elm  Cong.  Sab. 

sch.  3 46 

Ohio.  — Cleveland,  Cyril  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  1 ; 

Toledo,  Birmingham  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  Prim. 

Dept.,1,  2 00 


25  46 


INTERIOR  DISTRICT 


Kentucky 

Berea,  Rev.  and  Mrs.  James  W.  Raine,  25  00 


1912 


Donations 


479 


Tennessee 

, Friend,  10  00 

Alabama 

Anniston,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Woman’s  Miss. 

Soc.,  2 ; do.,  Rev.  James  Brown,  3,  5 00 


Louisiana 

Roseland,  Cong,  ch.,  Member,  50  00 

Vinton,  1st  Cong.  ch.  5 00 .IS  00 


Indiana 


Indianapolis,  Hattie  C.  Phillips, 
Terre  Haute,  Plymouth  Cong,  ch., 
Shaowu, 


5 00 
for 

15  00 ^20  00 


Oklahoma 

Pond  Creek,  Cong.  ch. 


12  00 


Illinois 


Abingdon,  Rev.  Chas.  F.  Sheldon,  2 00 

f\lbion,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  J.  W.  Barber,  10  00 

Alpha,  Rev.  C.  F.  Hawley,  for  Inghok,  5 00 

Annawan,  Cong.  ch.  7 00 

Batavia,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Bowen,  Cong.  ch.  16  25 

Canton,  Mrs.  A.  R.  Thain,  20  00 

Chesterfield,  Cong.  ch.  25  00 


Chicago,  Kenwood  Evan,  ch.,  of  which 
250 for  Ahmednagar,  326.06;  1st  Cong, 
ch.,  of  which  Mrs.  Julia  F.  Parmelee, 
10,  and  Ruth  A.  Parmelee,  5,  191.75; 
South  Cong,  ch.,  29;  Windsor  Park 
Cong,  ch.,  of  which  5 from  M.  W.  Mar- 
tin, 10;  Pilgrim  Mayflower  Cong,  ch., 
4.55;  David  Fales,  100;  J.  H.  Moore, 
100 ; Rachel  L.  Rogers,  10 ; E.  E.  Mc- 


Burney,5;  Friend,  5,  781  36 

Downer’s  Grove,  Cong,  ch.,  Florence  A. 

Spohr,  5 00 

Elgin,  1st  Cong.  ch.  100  00 

Evanston,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  M.  A.  Dean,  100  00 

Forrest,  1st  Cong.  ch.  11  70 

Galesburg,  Central  Cong,  ch.,  toward  sup- 
port Rev.  Lawrence  C.  Powers,  150  00 

Hinsdale,  Cong.  ch.  400  00 

Huntley,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Joy  Prairie,  Cong,  ch.,  Lyman  F.  Joy,  10  00 

Lombard,  Mrs.  C.  Caverno,  10  00 

Melville,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Milburn,  Cong.  ch.  20  00 

Morris,  Mrs.  Dana  Sherrill,  10  00 


Oak  Park,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  450 


tow'ard  support  Dr.  Robert  Chambers 
and  350  toward  support  Dr.  W.  A. 
Hemingway,  800 ; 2d  Cong,  ch.,  187.61 ; 

3d  Cong,  ch.,  42.04,  1,020  65 

Oneida,  A friend,  ‘ 5 00 

Oswego,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Pecatonica,  1st  Cong,  ch.  15  00 

Peoria,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  James  T.  Rogers,  63  00 
Princeton,  Friends,  5 00 

Roseville,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  L.  C.  Axtell,  for 
two  native  pastors,  North  China,  70  00 

Springfield,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  27.25  ; Miss  J. 

E.  Chapin,  10,  37  25 

Tonica,  Cong,  ch.,  Ladies’  Miss.  Soc.  25  00 

Waukegan,  1st  Cong.  ch.  2 70 

Wheaton,  Rev.  John  P.  Barrett,  1 00 

Wilmette,  1st  Cong.  ch.  44  22 

Woodstock,  Burton  Wright,  1 00 

Wyanet,  Cong,  ch,  10  00 

Yorkville,  Cong,  ch.,  for  Harpoot,  8 70 — 3 


,041  83 


Michigan 


Allendale,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

Ann  Arbor,  Alma  C.  Childs,  1 00 

Columbus,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

Constantine,  Cong,  ch.,  Rev.  Wilmot  E. 

Stevens,  5 00 

Detroit,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 

Rev.  J.  H.  Dickson,  250  00 

Dundee,  Rev.  W.  H.  Skentelbury,  15  00 

East  Leroy,  Mrs.  E,  D.  Perkins,  5 00 

Frankfort,  Friend,  6 00 

Freeland,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 


Grand  Blanc,  Mrs.  Julia  M.  Hannaford,  1 00 
Grand  Rapids,  Park  Cong,  ch.,  Rev.  and 
Mrs.  S.  P.  Rowland,  40;  Plymouth 
Cong,  ch.,  7 ; Rev.  Otis  D.  Crawford, 

2 ; F.  A.  Baldwin,  2,  51  00 

Hancock,  1st  Cong.  ch.  43  00 

Hilliards,  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

Imlay  City,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Theo.  C. 

Williams,  2 00 

Jefferson,  Cong.  ch.  4 25 

Kalamazoo,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Louis  B.  Fritts,  5;  Jessie  D.  Russell,  5,  10  00 
Linden,  Rev.  C.  W.  Greene,  for  Sivas,  5 ; 


Mrs.  Mae  Langworthy,  1, 

G 00 

Ludington,  Cong,  ch..  Geo.  N.  Stray, 

50  00 

Merrill,  Cong.  cn. 

8 85 

Muskegon,  Rev.  Archibald  Hadden, 

10  00 

Newaygo,  Cong.  ch. 

2 00 

Ransom,  Cong.  ch. 

8 60 

Reed  City,  Rev.  C.  E.  Taggart, 

5 00 

Rockford,  Cong.  ch. 

15  00 

Romeo,  Cong.  ch. 

15  00 

Rushton,  C.  L.  Ross, 

1 00 

St.  Clair,  Cong,  ch.,  43.33  ; Friend,  10, 

53  33 

Watervliet,  Plymouth  Cong.  ch. 

13  75 G3G  78 

Wisconsin 

Amery,  Cong.  ch. 

18  81 

Beloit,  1st  Cong,  ch..  Rev.  and  Mrs.  Edw. 
D.  Eaton,  toward  support  Rev.  M.  W. 

Ennis,  60  ; Laura  W.  Perkins,  1, 

51  OO 

Berlin,  Cong.  ch.  6 50 

Brodhead,  Cong.  ch.  60  00 

Clinton,  Cong.  ch.  21  00 

Delavan,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Dousman,  Immanuel  Cong.  ch.  12  24 

Eau  Claire,  2d  Cong.  ch.  3 00 

Genoa  Junction,  Cong.  ch.  14  50 

Green  Lake,  1st  Cong.  ch.  1145 

Hartford,  Cong.  ch.  150  00 

Janesville,  1st  Cong.  ch.  245  00 

La  Crosse,  1st  Cong.  ch.  150  00 

Lake  Geneva,  1st  Cong.  ch.  89  56 

Lake  Mills,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Milton,  Cong,  ch.,  9 ; Friend,  5,  14  00 

Milwaukee,  Grand-av.  Cong,  ch.,  93; 

Plymouth  Cong,  ch.,  58.99,  151  99 

Mukwonago,  Cong.  ch.  24  10 

New  Richmond,  1st  Cong.  ch.  44  00 

Pewaukee,  Cong.  ch.  4 00 

Plymouth,  H.  J.  Bamford,  for  work  in 
China  and  to  const.  Mrs.  H.  J.  Bam- 
FORn,  H.  M.  100  00 

Racine,  Park-av.  Cong.  ch.  45  00 

Ripon,  Cong,  ch.,  A.  J.  Morse,  2 00 

River  Falls,  1st  Cong.  ch.  35  79 

Roberts,  Cong.ch.,  of  whichSfrom  Mem- 
ber, 

Rochester,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Star  Prairie,  Cong.  ch. 

Stoughton,  Cong.  ch. 

Sturgeon  Bay,  Hope  Cong.  ch. 

Suring,  Rev.  J.  H.  Pedersen, 

Waupun,  Cong.  ch. 

Wauwatosa,  Cong,  ch.,  J.  O.  Myers, 

Minnesota 

Austin,  F.  R.  McBride,  10  00 

Biwabik,  1st  Cong.  ch.  7 00 

Duluth,  Pilgrim  Cong,  ch.,  toward  sup- 
port Rev.  H.  M.  Irwin,  300  00 

Fairmont,  1st  Cong.  ch.  14  00 

Freeborn,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Lake  City,  Swedish  Cong.  ch.  2 40 

Mankato,  1st  Cong.  ch.  6 98 

Marshall,  1st  Cong.  ch.  11  50 

Matawan,  Cong.  ch.  4 60 

Minneapolis,  Lyndale  Cong,  ch.,  79.50; 

Fremont-av.  Cong,  ch.,  18.43;  Rev.  C. 

B.  Fellows,  5 ; L.  F.  Melony,  25 ; E.  A. 

Strong,  10,  137  93 

Morris,  Cong.  ch.  19  15 

Northfield,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  toward  support 
Dr.  Percy  T.  Watson, 250 ; Rev.  Fred  B. 

Hill,  toward  support  Rev.  A.  A.  Mc- 
Bride, 400 ; Frances  G.  Bishop,  1,  651  00 

Princeton,  G.  A.  Eaton,  2 00 

St.  Charles,  1st  Cong.  ch.  H 29 

Winona,  Jennie  E.  Tearse,  3 00 — 1,189  85 


65  50 
10  00 

4 00 

5 00 
30  00 

3 00 
25  00 

5 00—1,423  44 


480 


Donations 


October 


Legacies.  — St.  Paul,  Anson  Blake,  by 
Charles  T.  Thompson,  Ex’r,  add‘1, 


Iowa 


700  00 
1,889  85 


Sioux  Falls,  1st  Cong.  ch. 
Sunbeam,  Cong.  ch. 
Viewfield,  Cong.  ch. 


Nebraska 


23 

35 

3 no 189  40 


AlexandeT,  Cong.  ch.  26  80 

Allison,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  10  from  Mr. 

and  Mrs.  H.  C.  Brown,  22  00 

Anamosa,  Cong.  ch.  32  50 

Cass,  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Cedar  Falls,  Cong.  ch.  ' ^147  00 

Cedar  Rapids,  1st  Cong,  ch.  * 49  20 

Central  City,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Chester  Center,  Cong.  ch.  6 45 

Church,  Mrs.  Christine  Bauman,  toward 
support  Rev.  C.  H.  Maas,  2 00 

Cincinnati,  J.  C.  McDonald,  1 00 

Clinton,  Cong.  ch.  24  80 

Davenport,  Mrs.  H.  F.  Gibbs,  1 00 

Decorah,  Cong.  ch.  88  00 

Denmark,  Cone.  ch.  20  00 

Des  Moines,  Plymouth  Cong.ch.,  140.08  ; 

Mrs.  A.  C.  Parker,  1,  141  08 

Eldon,  Cong,  ch,  9 90 

Elkader,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Farragut,  Cong.  ch.  25  19 

Fort  Atkinson,  German  Cong.  ch.  12  00 

Gilman,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Iowa  City,  Rev.  J.  E.  Jones,  1 ; D.  A. 

Reese,  5,  6 00 

Jackson  City,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Kingsley,  Cong.  ch.  20  45 

Lake  View,  Cong.  ch.  17  65 

Letts,  Hy  Lieberknecht,  10  00 

Manchester,  Cong.  ch.  40  00 

McGregor,  J.  H.  Ellsworth,  25  00 

Newtonville,  Cong.ch.  5 76 

Oakland,  Cong.  ch.  20  00 

Ottumwa,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Malcolm 
Dana,  3 00 

Peterson,  Cong.  ch.  3 25 

Quasqueton,  Cong.  ch.  6 00 

.Salem,  Cong.  ch.  43  60 

Shell  Rock,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  .50  from 
Member,  3 00 


Sioux  City,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  35.16  ; Mrs.  C. 

W.  Stevenson,  5,  40  16 

Sioux  Rapids,  Cong.  ch.  8 84 

Sloan,  Cong.  ch.  10  04 

Stuart,  Cong.  ch.  50  00 

Tabor,  Cong.  ch.  79  00 

Templeton,  Cong.  ch.  3 00 

Traer,  Cong.  ch.  184  00 

Van  Cleve,  Cong.  ch.  32  00 

Washington,  Pomeroy  Mather,  to  const., 
with  previous  donations,  himself  and 
Rev.  H.  W.  Mercer,  H.  M’s,  120  00 

Waterloo,  Plymouth  Cong.  ch.  14  00 

Westfield,  Cong,  ch.,  Ladies’  Aid,  15  00—1,415  67 


Missouri 


Bonne  Terre,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Kansas  City,  Ivanhoe  Park  Cong,  ch., 
19.60;  F.  L.  Bidwell,25, 

Kidder,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Meadville,  A.  L.  Loomis, 

St.  Louis,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Springfield,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Webster  Groves,  1st  Cong.  ch. 


15  00 

44  50 
10  00 
25  00 
125  00 
30  00 

85  00 334  60 


North  Dakota 

Dickinson,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

Elbowoods,  Cong.  ch. 

Mayville,  Mrs.  Ella  A.  Olson, 

Mott,  Cong.  ch. 

Williston,  Cong.  ch. 


5 00 
9 00 
10  00 
8 00 

5 00 37  00 


South  Dakota 


Centerville,  Cong.  ch.  10  00 

Clark,  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

Clear  Lake,  Cong.  ch.  4 70 

Elk  Point,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  W.  J.  Fink,  5 00 
Mitchell,  1st  Cong.  ch.  40  92 

New  Underwood,  Cong.  ch.  4 33 

Orient,  Mrs.  L.  K.  Robbins  and  Mrs. 

Rose  R.  Gooder,  10  00 

Pierre,  Cong.  ch.  58  10 


Arborville,  L.  P.  Ensign, 

5 OO 

Arlington,  Cong.  ch. 

16  50 

Bloomfield,  Cong.  ch. 

25  50 

Cambridge,  Cong.  ch. 

25  45 

Comstock,  Westcott  Cong.  ch. 

8 00 

Creighton,  Cong.  ch. 

24  00 

Crete,  Rev.  L.  E.  Benton, 

2 00 

Curtis,  Cong,  ch..  Miss.  Soc. 

2 00 

Fairmont,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

55  00 

Friend,  Frank  F.  Hamilton, 

2 00 

Grand  Island,  Mrs.  Hattie  E.  Clifford, 

2 00 

Harvard,  Cong.  ch. 

19  03 

Hastings,  Thos.  E.  Davis, 

2 00 

Norfolk,  1st  Cong,  ch. 

40  50 

Omaha,  Cherry  Hill  Cong.  ch. 

4 50 

Rising  City,  Chas.  Brunner, 

5 00 

Uehling,  Cong.  ch. 

6 00 

West  Point,  Cong.  ch. 

15  50 

York,  Cong.  ch. 

25  00—^284  98 

Kansas 

Gaylord,  Cong.  ch. 

10  00 

Kansas  City,  Central  Cong.  ch. 

32  00 

Lawrence,  Plymouth  Cong.  ch. 

60  00 

Manhattan,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  2 from 
C.  O.  Swanson  and  1 from  Phoebe  H. 

McKeen, 

43  00 

Onaga,  Cong.  ch. 

31  26 

Tonganoxie,  1st  Cong.  ch. 

6 80 

Topeka.  Hattie  M.  Halbert, 

5 00 

Wichita,  College  Hill  Cong,  ch..  Rev. 

Geo.  S.  Ricker, 

5 00 

Wilson,  Mrs.  W.  H.  Waterman, 

5 00 188  06 

Montana 


Helena,  H.  C.  Arnold, 


2 00 


Wyoming 


Aladdin,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 

Big  Horn,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 
Cheyenne,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 
Dayton,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 

Douglas,  Cong,  ch..  Sab.  sch.,  and  Wom- 
an's Miss.  Soc. 

Green  River,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 
Lusk,  Cong.  ch. 

Pinedale,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 

Rock  Springs,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 
Shoshone,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 
Wheatland,  Cong.  ch.  and  Sab.  sch. 


2 24 

1 84 
14  50 

8 00 

18  04 

2 72 
1 60 

3 00 
3 00 
1 10 


Colorado 

Colorado  Springs,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  W. 

W.  Ranney,  10  01) 

Craig,  1st  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

Julesburg,  Cong.  ch.  33  00 

Windsor,  German  Cong.  ch.  9 00 (»7  00 


Young  People’s  Societies 

Illinois.  — Abingdon,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  3; 
Cherry,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Mt.  Silinda,  25; 
Chicago,  Grand-av.  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  6;  Wau- 


kegan, 1st  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  5,  38  00 

Wisconsin.  — Roberts,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.  11  00 

Iowa.  — Salem.  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.  10  00 

Nebraska.  — Scribner,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for 
Pangchwang,  5 00 

Colorado.  — Craig,  1st  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.  1 OO 

65  00 

Sunday  Schools 

Alabama.  — Anniston.  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  3 00 

Louisiana.  — Hammond,  Central  Cong.  Sab. 

sch.,  for  Mindanao,  15  00 

Indiana.  — Culver,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  6 00 

Oklahoma.  — Waynoka,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  5 (K) 

Illinois. — Huntley,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  2 00 

Wisconsin.  — Waupun,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  10  00 

Minnesota.  — St.  Charles,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  srh.  11  03 

Iowa.  — Lake  View, Cong.  Sab.  sch.,3 ; Salem, 

Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  5,  8 00 


481 


1912 


Donations 


Nebraska.  — Norfolk,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for 


Shaowu,  60  00 

Kansas. — Muscotah,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  5 00 

Wyoming.  — Bamum,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  .85; 

Boulder,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  .38  ; Cassa,  Cong. 

Sab.  sch.,  .40;  Powder  River,  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  .39;  Waltman,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  .30,  2 32 

Colorado.  — Craig,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.  1 00 


127  35 

PACIFIC  DISTRICT 

Arizona 

Prescott,  Walter  Hill,  100  00 

Utah 

Salt  Lake  City,  Phillips  Cong,  ch.,  L.  H. 

Page,  for  native  worker,  Madura,  11  00 


Santa  Rosa,  1st  Cong.  ch.  8 50 

Saratoga,  Cong,  ch.,  Sab.  sch.,  and  Y.  P. 

S.  C.  E.  72  00 

Suisun,  Rev.  F.  M.  Washburn,  5 00 

, chs.  of  Southern  California,  1,403  95 — 6,575  26 

Hawaii 

Honolulu,  Central  Union  Cong,  ch.,  of 
which  20  from  Ernest  T.  Chase,  511.25 ; 
chs.  through  Hawaiian  Board,  167.35 ; 

W.  B.  M.  of  Pacific  Islands,  of  which 30 
for  Pangchwang  and  30  for  Mt.  Silinda, 

60,  738  60 

Young  People’s  Societies 

Washington.  — Hillyard,  Y.  P,  S.  C.  E.  3 00 

Oregon. — Ashland,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,for  Inghok,  10  00 


Washington 

Bellingham,  1st  Cong.  ch.  15  00 

Rosalia,  Carey  Mem.  ch.  3 00 

Seattle,  Plymouth  Cong,  ch.,  1,500 ; Pil- 
grim Cong,  ch.,  of  which  2.10  from  Mrs. 

F.  C.  Rockwell,  174.60 ; Edgewater 
Cong,  ch.,  60;  West  Cong,  cn.,  25; 

Prospect  Cong,  ch.,  16 ; Brighton  Cong. 
ch.,3;  M.  H.  Merriman,  1,  1,768  60 

Tacoma,  1st  Cong.  ch.  86  00 — 1,871  60 


Oregon 


Forest  Grove,  Cong,  ch..  Rev.  Daniel  T. 
Thomas, 

Gaston,  Cong.  ch. 

Portland,  Highland  Cong.  ch. 

Salem,  1st  Cong.  ch. 


10  00 
17  00 
44  00 

49  00 120  00 


California 


Benicia,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Berkeley,  North  Cong,  ch.,  35;  Park 
Cong,  ch.,  20;  1st  Cong,  ch.,  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  C.  A.  Kofoid,  7 ; L.  J.  and  Miss 

L.  G.  Barker,  toward  support  Rev.  F.  F. 

Goodsell,  144,  206  00 

Campbell,  Cong.  ch.  54  00 

Carmel,  Josephine  M.  Culbertson,  2 00 

Ceres,  Cong.  ch.  38  00 

Claremont,  Cong,  ch.,  Rev.  and  Mrs.  W. 

C.  Merritt,  40  00 

Eureka,  1st  Cong.  ch.  30  00 

Falls,  Cong.  ch.  3 50 

Fields  Landing,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Los  Angeles,  1st  Cong^.  ch..  Friend,  x; 

RosS  A.  Harris,  for  Shaowu,  25 ; Mrs. 

Alex  W.  Bilgo.l,  27  00 

Mills  College,  Luella  C.  Carson,  2 00 

Mill  Valley,  Cong.  ch.  14  00 

Niles,  Cong.  ch.  20  00 

Oakland,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  2,500 
from  Mrs.  S.  T.  Alexander  and  500  from 
W.  M.  Alexander,  3,994.55;  Plymouth 
Cong. ch., 82;  Pilgrim  Cong,  ch., 23.40; 

Olivet  Cong,  ch.,  5,60;  Mrs.  S.  H. 
Griffin,  10,  4,115  45 

Oakley,  Cong.  ch.  5 00 

Oneonta  Park,  Cong.  ch.  25  00 

Ontario,  Bethel  Cong,  ch.,  Ladies’  .4id 
Soc.  30  00 

Palo  Alto,  Mrs.  Anna  R.  DeForest,  5 00 

Paradise,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  17.50  from 
Rev.  L.  W.  Winslow,  32  50 

Pasadena,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  10  from 

M.  S.  Croswell  and  10  from  D. ; Miss 

S.  R.  Orton,  1,  21  00 

Pescadero,  Cong,  ch,  5 00 

Petaluma,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  19.25 ; Catherine 
Denman,  5,  24  25 

Pinole,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  B.  T.  Elmore,  30  00 

Redwood,  1st  Cong.  ch.  67  60 

Sacramento,  1st  Cong.  ch.  25  00 

San  Diego,  1st  Cong,  ch,,  S.  E.  T.,  20; 

M.  T.  Gilmore,  50,  70  00 

San  Francisco,  Sunset  Cong.  ch.  10  00 


San  Jose,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  125;  Mrs.  M.  B. 


Hills,  2, 

San  Lorenzo,  Cong.  ch. 
San  Mateo,  1st  Cong.  ch. 
Santa  Cruz,  1st  Cong.  ch. 


127  00 
10  00 
4 (K> 
32  50 


13  00 

Sunday  Schools 

Oregon. — Portland,  Hassalo-st.  Cong.  Sab. 

sch.,  Miss  L.  L.  Packard’s  class,  for  Sholapur,  1 00 

California.  — Los  Angeles,  Colegrove  Cong. 

Sab. sch.  8 50 

MISCELLANEOUS  ^ 

Porto  Rico 


Fajardo,  1st  Cong.  ch.  25  00 

Netherlands 

Amsterdam,  Rev.  D.  A.  Eckhof,  3 00 

Elisha  D.  Smith  Fund 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  for  salaries  of  teach- 
ers in  Foochow  College,  1,215  39 

Henry  R.  Adkins  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  12  15 

Allen  Memorial  Fund 

Interest  to  August  31,  1912,  for  general  work,  194  46 

Atterbury  Fund 

Income  for  education  of  students  in  theological 
seminary,  Tungchow,  230  92 

Clark  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  for  native  preacher 
in  India,  48  62 

Herbert  R.  Coffin  Fund 

For  support  native  helpers  in  India,  235  78 

Susan  B.  Church  Memorial  Fund 

From  Cong,  ch.,  Littleton,  N.  H.,  for  Sholapur 
station,  7 30 

Charles  E.  Fowler  Memorial  Fund 
Income  to  August  31,  1912,  24  31 

Rogene  T.  Fulton  Fund 

For  support  of  Bible-reader  in  India,  48  62 

Glenbrook  Missionary  Society  Fund 

Union  Memorial  ch.,  Glenbrook,  Conn.,  for  two 
native  workers  in  India,  38  90 

Orilla  C.  Kellogg  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  for  support  and 
education  of  native  children,  530  20 

W.  W.  Penfield  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  4 86 

Albert  Wentworth  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  48  62 


482 


Donations 


October 


From  Woman’s  Medical  Mission,  Jaffna 

Toward  salary  of  Dr.  Curr,  and  other  expenses,  1,034  40 

From  Jaffna  General  Medical  Mission 

For  expenses  in  part  for  Dr.  T.  B.  Scott  and 
family,  122  20 

Hollis  Moore  Memorial  Fund 

Income  for  Pasumalai  Seminary,  300  00 

Mission  Scholarships 

Income  of  Norton  Hubbard  scholarship,  for 
Ahmednagar  Theological  Seminary,  55 ; in- 
come of  Norman  T.  Leonard  scholarship,  for 
student  in  Eastern  Turkey,  60.50 ; income  of 
the  J.  S.  Judd  Doshisha  Scholarship  Fund, 
for  support  of  teachers  in  training  pupils  for 
native  ministry,  55;  M.  W,  Thompson  Fund, 
for  education  of  students  in  Turkey , 27.50 ; in- 
come of  Hugh  Miller  Scholarship,  for  Ahmed- 
nagar  Theological  Seminary,  90.75,  288  75 

Foochow  College  Profesaorahip  Endowment 

For  salary  and  other  expenses  of  Miss  Wiley,  615  00 

William  White  Smith  Fund 

Income  for  education  of  native  preachers  and 
teachers  in  Africa,  1,458  00 

Asa  W.  Kenney  Fund 

Income  for  support  of  missionary  in  active  serv- 
ice, 1 ,924  86 


Income  D.  Willis  James  Foundation 
For  various  higher  educational  institutions  of 
the  Board  to  September  1, 1912,  23,023  90 

Income  Sarah  R.  Sage  Funds 
Income  for  salary  of  F.  A.  Lombard,  3 months’ 
int.  on  15,000, 182.31,  and  for  support  of  native 
helper  in  Madura  Mission,  3 months’  int.  on 
1,000,  12.15,  m 46 

Income  William  F.  Merrill  Memorial  Fund 

Part  income  to  August  31,  1912,  435  00 

FROM  WOMAN’S  BOARDS 
From  Woman’s  Board  op  Missions 
Miss  Sarah  Louise  Day,  Boston, 

Treasurer 

For  sundry  missions  in  part,  12,798  61 

For  allowances  of  missionaries  in  this 
country,  outfits,  refits,  and  freight  of 
outgoing  missionaries,  to  August  31, 

1912,  13,544  99 

For  traveling  expenses  of  missionaries  and 
supplementary  appropriations,  8,571  54-34,915  14 

From  Woman’s  Board  of  Missions  op  the  Interior 
Mrs.  S.  E.  Hurlbut,  Evanston,  Illinois, 

Treasurer  11  500  00 

From  Woman’s  Board  op  Missions  for  the  Pacific 
Miss  Henrietta  F.  Brewer,  Oakland,  California, 

Treasurer  2,850  00 

49,265  14 


Work  in  the  Philippines 

For  salaries  of  Rev.  and  Mrs.  R.  T.  Black,  1,200  00 

Jaffna  General  Medical  Mission  Endowment 
For  expenses  in  part  for  Dr.  Scott  and  family,  378  12 
Rev.  George  A.  Gordon  Fund 
For  special  medical  expenses  of  missionaries,  48  62 

Albanian  Work 

Salary  of  Rev.  P,  B.  Kennedy,  924;  salary  of 
Rev.  C.  T.  Erickson,  1,390;  general  work  in 
Albania  to  June  30, 1912,  2,200,  4,514  00 

Mills  Memorial 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  17  50 

Alden  Memorial  Fund 

For  evangelistic  and  educational  w'ork  in  Ma- 
dura Mission,  497  59 

Cutler  Fund 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  24  31 

Woman’s  Medical  Mission  Endowment 
Toward  salary  of  Dr.  Curr  and  expenses  of  Mc- 
Leod Hospital,  52  26 

Medical  Fund 

Income  to  provide  for  medical  and  surgical  ex- 
penses of  missionaries,  459  65 

D.  Miner  Rogers  Memorial  Fund 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  10  42 

Elizabeth  Richards  Wood  Memorial  Fund 
Income  to  August  31,  1912,  14  68 

Jane  P.  Williams  Trust  Fund 
Income  to  August  31,  1912,  825  00 

Income  Higher  Educational  Work  Endowment 

For  various  higher  educational  institutions  of 
the  Board  to  September  1, 1912,  1,014  28 


Additional  Donations  for  Special  Objects 

New  Hampshire.  — Salem,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for 
pupil,  care  Rev.  J.  X.  Miller,  8 15 

Vermont. — Barre,  Friend,  for  Pasumalai  Land 

Fund,  care  Rev.  J.  X.  Miller,  1 00 

Massachusetts.  — Andover,  Rev.  and  Mrs. 

Frank  R.  Shipman,  for  native  worker,  care 
Rev.  E.  C.  Partridge,  150;  Auburndale,  M. 
for  cot  in  hospital,  care  Dr.  W.  A.  Heming 
way,  1 ; Boston,  Elbridge  Torrey,  for  hospital, 
care  Dr.  W.  A.  Hemingway,  1,000 ; do.,  H.  H. 

Proctor,  for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene, 

100;  do.,  William  Shaw,  for  do.,  care  do., 

50;  do.,  Arthur  Perry,  for  do.,  care  do., 

25;  Braintree,  Chas.  S.  Bates,  for  the  Sarah 
H.  Bates  Mem.  Press,  care  Rev.  W.  H. 

Sanders,  500;  Brookline,  Rev.  G.  A.  Hall, 
for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  100;  do., 

Rev.  H.  G.  Hale,  for  do.,  care  do.,  10; 

Clinton,  1st  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  Chandler  Club, 
for  pupil,  care  Rev.  J.  S.  Chandler,  10;  Mon- 
tague, Mrs.  Olive  M.  Sears,  for  pupil,  care 
Rev.  Edw.  P.  Holton,  1;  Newton,  H.  A. 

Wilder,  for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene, 

100;  Northampton,  Clarke  School,  Summer 
Normal  Class,  for  King  School,  Marsovan, 

29  ; Pittsfield,  South  Cong,  ch.,  Mrs.  Julia  A. 

Sears,  for  work,  care  Dr.  H.  N.  Kinnear,  2 ; 

Sheffield,  Cong,  ch.,  for  high  school,  Mardin, 

13;  Whitinsville,  Rev.  J.  R.  Thurston,  for 
work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25,  2,116  00 

Rhode  Island.  — Kingston,  H.  J.  Wells,  for 
work,  care  Rev,  J.  K.  Greene,  25  00 

Connecticut.  — Hartford,  Center  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  for  work,  care  Rev.  E.  H.  Smith,  .60; 
do.,  Mrs.  Mary  C.  Stone,  for  work,  care  Dr. 

H.  N.  Kinnear,  5;  Hebron,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E., 

64,  Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  11,  S.  Ada  Jagger,  10, 

E.  J.  Vrilcox,  10,  J.  H.  Jagger,  5,  Howard 
C.  Porter,  5,  Mrs.  G.  A.  Little,  5,  Mrs.  P. 

R.  Strong,  5,  F.  A.  Rathburn,  5,  Ellen 
Buell,  1,  Ellen  Gillett,  1,  Marshall  Porter, 

I,  Friend,  6,  and  Friend,  1,  all  for  Jasper 
Porter  Mem.  Hall  and  Y.  M.  C.  A.  buildings, 
care  Rev.  J.  S.  Porter,  130;  Middletown,  1st 
Cong.  Sab.  sch.,  for  work,  care  Dr.  G.  C. 
Raynolds,25 ; New  Haven,  Williston  Walker, 
for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25;  New 
London,  Mrs.  J.  N.  Harris,  for  work,  care 
Dr.  C.  C.  Tracy,  1,000;  Plainville,  H.  A. 

Frisbie,  for  hospital,  care  Dr.  H.  N.  Kinnear, 

2;  Waterbury,  2d  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for  Judson 


1912 


Donations 


483 


Smith  Mem.  Hospital,  care  Dr.  W.  A.  Hem- 
ingway, 25 ; West  Haven,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  for 
native  worker,  care  Rev.  Geo.  H.  Hubbard, 
24;  Westville,  Henry  Horan,  for  memorial 
church,  care  Mrs.  J.  H DeForest,  1, 

New  York.  — Albany,  Cong,  ch.,  J.  C.  Laing, 
for  purchase  of  land,  care  Rev.  J.  X.  Miller, 
25;  Angola,  Miss  A.  H.  Ames,  for  hospital, 
care  Dr.  H.  N.  Kinnear,  1.50;  Brooklyn, 
Penny  Aid  Soc.,  for  use  of  Mrs.  Otis  Cary, 
21.50;  do.,  Friend,  for  Muradchai  ch., 
care  Rev.  J.  P.  McNaughton,  100;  New 
Brighton,  Robert  Scovil  Loux  Mem.,  for  na- 
tive helper,  care  Rev,  L.  S.  Gates,  10;  Port 
Chester,  Miss  L.  Simons,  for  pupil,  care  Dr. 
T.  D.  Christie,  25, 

New  Jersey.  — Collingswood,  Jas.  S.  Thomas, 
for  use  of  Rev.  E . H . Smith,  10 ; East  Orange, 
1st  Cong,  ch.,  for  Bible-reader,  care  Dr.  W.  S. 
Dodd,  10, 

Pennsylvania. — Harrisburg,  Fred  Kelker,  for 
use  of  Mrs.  E.  S.  Webb,  2 ; Milford,  Rev.  and 
Mrs.  C.  A.  White,  for  Arthur  Church,  care 
Rev.  F.  E.  Jeffery,  60;  Montrose,  Mrs.  C.N. 
Lyons,  for  hospital,  care  Dr.  H.  N.  Kinnear, 
5;  Palm,  Schwenkfelder  ch.,  Ladies’ Aid  Soc., 
for  use  of  Miss  Flora  K.  Heebner,  25, 

Ohio.  — Cleveland,  T.  M.  Bates,  for  work,  care 
Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25  ; Marietta,  Rev.  Alfred 
T.  Perry,  for  do.,  care  do.,  25 ; do..  Friend,  for 
do.,  care  do.,  100;  Oberlin,  The  Oberlin- 
Shansi  Mem.  Asso.,  for  native  helper,  Shansi, 
83.33 ; do.,  Rev.  Chauncey  Goodrich,  for  work, 
care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  5 ; do.,  L.  C.  Wattles, 
for  Monastir  Girls’  School,  care  Miss  M.  L. 
Matthews,  25;  do.,  I.  W.  Metcalf,  for  work, 
care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  10;  do.,  Lydia  L. 
Davis,  for  use  of  Miss  F.  K.  Heebner,  6.52  ; 
Ravenna,  Mrs.  A.  W.  Canfield,  for  work,  care 
Mrs.  Mary  P.  Ament, 25;  Shandon,  Cong,  ch.. 
Woman’s  Union,  for  bed  in  hospital,  care 
Dr.  W.  A.  Hemingway,  15;  Toledo,  E.  H. 
Rhoades,  for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene, 
25;  Vaughnsville,  Cong,  ch.,  for  use  of  Miss 
A.  M.  Barker,  20.50, 

iLLfiNois.  — Chicago,  M.  J.  Carpenter,  250. 
J.  H.  Moore,  100,  W.  H.  Tuthill,  25,  and 
Rev.  A.  N.  Hitchcock,  10,  all  for  work,  care 
Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  385 ; Elgin,  1st  Cong.  Sab. 
sch.,  for  student,  care  Dr.  T.  D.  Christie,  10; 
Evanston,  1st  Cong,  ch.,  J.  B.  Horton,  for 
boys’  school,  care  Rev.  C.  A.  Nelson, 200 ; do., 
M.  A.  Dean, for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene, 
50;  Forreston,  Henry  Heeren,  for  hospital,  care 
Dr.  H.  N.  Kinnear, 5 ; Highland  Park,  R.  W. 
Patton,  for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25  ; 
Hinsdale,  M.  A.  Myers,  for  work,  care  Rev. 
J.  K.  Greene,  100;  Kewanee,  H.  T.  Lay,  for 
do.,  care  do.,  25 ; Oak  Park,  Rev.  W.  E.  Bar- 
ton, 25,  Frank  Kimball,  200;  and  E.  H.  Scott, 
25,  all  for  work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  250  ; 
Roscoe,  Rev.  J.  L.  Dowd,  for  do.,  care  do., 
50;  Roseville,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  L.  C.  Axtell,  of 
which  95  for  native  helper,  care  Rev.  H.  G. 
Bissell,  and  20  for  work,  care  Rev.  A.  W. 
Clark,  115;  Sumner,  G.  W.  Cooper,  for  two 
scholarships,  care  Rev.  W.  C.  Cooper,  50 ; 
, Friend,  for  work  in  Japan,  1, 

Michigan.  — Ludington,  Geo.  N.  Stray,  for 
work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25 ; Muskegon, 
Rev.  Archibald  Hadden,  for  do.,  care  do.,  5; 
Three  Oaks,  E.  K.  Warren,  100,  and  P.  C. 
Warren,  25,  both  for  work,  care  Rev-.  J.  K. 
Greene,  125, 

Wisconsin.  — Appleton,  F.  J.  Harwood,  for 
work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  25;  Beloit, 
E.  D.  Eaton,  for  do.,  care  do. ,25 ; Evansville, 
A.  S.  Baker,  for  do.,  care  do.,  50 ; La  Crosse, 
Rev.  Henry  Faville,  for  do.,  care  do.,  25, 

Minnesota.  — Minneapolis,  D.  D.  Webster, 
for  Dr.  Webster  Mem.  Hospital,  care  Mrs. 
M.  M.  Webster,  125;  do.,  D.  P.  Jones,  for 
work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  50 ; do.,  C.  M. 
Way,  for  do.,  care  do.,  25;  Northfield,  F.  B. 
Hill,  for  do.,  care  do.,  50;  do.,  Friend,  for 
boys’  school,  care  Rev.  H.  K.  Wingate,  45; 
St.  Cloud,  Students  of  Normal  School,  28. .50, 
Gertrude  Cambell,  20,  and  Bessie  Cambell, 
10,  all  for  pupils,  care  Miss  £.  M.  Atkins, 
58.50, 


1,237  60 


183  00 
20  00 


92  00 


365  35 


1,266  00 


155  00 


125  00 


353  50 


Iowa.  — Cedar  Falls,  Roger  Leavitt,  for  work, 
care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  50  00 

South  Dakota.  — Bryant,  Union  Y.  P.  S.  C. 

E.,  for  native  worker,  care  Rev.  Watts  O.  Pye,  11  00 
Kansas. — Topeka,  Central  Cong,  ch.,  Women’s 
Soc.,  10,  Y.  P.  S.  C.  E.,  15,  and  Brotherhood, 

9.10,  all  for  work,  care  Mrs.  W.  H.  Sanders,  34  10 
Colorado.  — Denver,  1st  Cong.  ch.  (Ger.),  for 
work,  care  Rev.  and  Mrs.  C.  H.  Maas,  10  15 

Washington. — Seattle,  A.  H.  Marsh,  for  pupil, 
care  Rev.  W.  B.  Stelle,  10  00 

California.  — Ceres,  Cong,  ch.,  of  which  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  E.  B.  Singer,  15,  and  Mr.  and  Mrs. 

E.  W.  Persing,  15,  both  for  scholarship,  care 
Rev.  F.  E.  Jeffery,  30;  San  Jos^,  1st  Cong, 
ch.,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  C.  D.  Blaney,  for  native 
helper,  care  Rev.  W.  B.  Stelle,  100,  130  00 

Canada.  — Montreal,  Rev.  E.  M.  Hill,  for 
work,  care  Rev.  J.  K.  Greene,  10  00 

Mexico. — Mexico,  A friend  of  Africa,  for  work, 
care  A.  J.  Orner,  25  00 


FROM  WOMAN’S  BOARDS 
From  Woman’s  Board  op  Missions  for  the  Pacific 
Miss  Henrietta  F.  Brewer,  Oakland,  California, 


Treasurer 

For  use  of  Mrs.  F.  E.  Jeffery,  25  00 

Pasumalai  Seminary  Fund 

Interest  to  August  31, 1912,  126  40 

North  China  College  Endowment 
Income,  486  15 

Williams  Hospital  Endowment 
Income,  145  8.5 

Gordon  Theological  Seminary,  Tungchow,  China 
Income,  6G6  05 


Arts  and  Crafts  Fund 

For  industrial  work,  Bombay,  246  30 

Deacon  Gates  Scholarship.  Mardin  High  School, 
Turkey 

For  work,  care  Rev.  A.  N.  Andrus,  55  00 

Andrews  Scholarship 

Income  for  pupil  in  Gordon  Theol.  Sem.  27  50 

Montgomery  Memorial  Scholarship  Fund 

For  Central  Turkey  College,  care  Miss  E.  M. 

Blakely,  10  17 

The  Annie  A.  Gould  Fund 

Income  for  education  of  Chinese  girls  in  Pao- 
tingfu,  8.5  25 

The  Cornelia  A.  Allis  Fund 

Income  for  support  of  pupil  in  Madura,  care 
Rev.  J.  E.  Tracy,  16  50 

The  Joanna  Fisher  White  Scholarship 

Income  for  scholarship  in  girls’  boarding  school, 

Marsovan,  35  75 

Porter  Scholarships 

Income,  165  00 

Ann  E.  Shorey  Fund 

For  education  of  Ram  Chundra  Shorey,  care 
Mrs.  M.  L.  Sibley,  34  37 

Boys’  Academy  Fund,  Hadjin 

Income  to  August  31,  1012,  care  Miss  O.  M. 

Vaughan,  46  95 

Marash  Theological  Seminary  Fund 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  87  51 


484 


Donations 


October,  1912 


Marash  Academy  Endowment 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  108  25 

S.  B.  Poor  Memorial  Fund 
Income  for  Uduvil  school  for  girls,  care  Rev. 

James  H.  Dickson,  243  08 

Alice  Julia  Rice  Memorial  Fund 
Income  to  August  31,  1912,  for  maintenance  of 
study  in  Doshisha,  care  Rev.  F.  A.  Lombard,  19  45 

Satara  Orphanage  Fund 
Income  to  August  31,  1912,  for  support  of  child 
in  orphanage,  care  Mrs.  H.  J.  Bruce,  23  63 

Benjamin  Schneider  Memorial  Fund 
Income  for  training  preachers  in  Central  Turkey,  95  37 

Dewey  Scholarship 

Income  to  August  31,  1912,  for  support  of  pupil, 
ca  *c  Mrs.  S.  S.  Dewey,  14  58 

C.  F.  Gates  Mardin  High  School  Scholarship 
Income  for  scholarship  in  Mardin  High  School,  84  60 


Albert  Victor  Hospital  Endowment  Fund 


Income  to  be  sent  to  India  for  running  expenses 
of  hospital,  275  50 

S.  M.  Bingham  Memorial  Fund 

Income  for  sui^ort  of  Hawaiian  or  Gilbertese 
catechists  in  Gilbert  Islands,  48  62 

Farrington  Fund 

Income  for  native  helper,  care  Rev.  C.  S. 

Vaughan,  61*  18 

International  Hospital  Adana  Fund 
Income  for  hospital,  14u  85 

Kodaikanal  School  Endowment 
Income  for  school,  128  84 

Ackley  Endowment 

Income  for  hospital,  West  Central  Africa,  12  96 

Blank  Memorial  Fund 

Income  for  scholarship,  Anatolia  College,  60 


Cyrus  S.  Richards  Fund 

rcome  to  August  31,  1912,  toward  salary  of 
president  of  Anatolia  College,  140  85 

Mrs.  D.  K.  Pearsons  Memorial  Fund 

For  Anatolia  College,  2,430  75 

Atwater  Memorial  Fund 

For  support  of  school  at  Fenchow,  350  57 

A.  A.  Leonard  Fund 

Income  sent  to  Turkey,  97  36 

Jeannie  Grace  Greenough  Crawford  Fund 

Income  for  education  of  girls  in  Western  Tur- 
key, care  Rev.  L.  S.  Crawford,  55  00 

Thornton  Bigelow  Penfield  Scholarship 

Income  for  students  in  Pasumalai  Seminary, 

India,  27  60 

Turvanda  Topalyan  Scholarship 

Income  for  education  of  poor  village  girls,  care 

Miss  Virginia  Billings,  110  00 

Williams  and  Andrus  Scholarship 
Income  for  pupils  at  Mardin,  Eastern  Turkey,  77  42 


Burril  Fund 

Income  for  medical  work,  care  Dr.  C.  D.  Ussher,  16  21 

Dnyanodaya  Endowment  Fund 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  1 32 

A.  Lewis  Hill  Endowment 

Income  for  bed  in  Foochow  Hospital,  16  20 


Income  Higher  Educational  Work  Endowment 
Income  for  Ahmednagar  Theological  Seminary,  80  00 
Income  St.  Paul’s  Institute 
Income  for  work  in  St.  Paul’s  Institute,  .36  (K) 


Marian  Elwood  Scholarship 
Income  for  pupil,  care  Rev.  W.  P,  Elwood,  18  33 

Income  Atherton  Fund 


Toward  new  building,  care  Rev.  Arthur 

H.  Smith,  500  00 

For  uses  in  Tungchow  College,  care  Rev. 

D.  Z.  Sheffield,  200  00 

For  work,  care  Rev.  C.  A.  Clark,  200  00 

For  work,  care  Dr.  F.  D.  Shepard,  200  00 

For  work,  care  Rev.  C.  A.  Nelson,  200  00 

For  work,  care  Rev.  J.  S.  Chandler,  100  00 

For  work,  care  Rev.  F.  B.  Bridgman,  100  00- 


1,500  00 


Capron  Hall  Ives  Scholarship 
For  Capron  Hall,  care  Miss  M.  T.  Noyes,  110  00 

American  College,  Madura  Endowment 

Income  to  August  31, 1912,  for  college,  care  Rev. 

W.  M.  Zumbro,  24  31 


15,168  93 

Donations  received  in  August,  154,511  26 

Legacies  received  in  August,  574,982.96,  less 
512,120.75  added  to  Twentieth  Century  Fund,  62,862  21 


217,373  47 


Marash  Theological  Seminary  Library 


Income  to  August  31, 1912,  72  92 

Welch  Scholarship  Fund 

Income  for  Pasumalai  Seminary,  18  91 

Washburn  Scholarship  Fund 
Income  for  Pasumalai  High  School,  79  50 

Jubilee  Scholarship  Fund 

Income  for  Pasumalai  High  School,  78  12 

Harriet  Hazen  Scholarship  Fund 
Income  for  Pasumalai  Seminary,  19  45 

Capron  Scholarship  Fund 

Income  for  Pasumalai  Seminary,  26  11 


Total  from  September  1,  1911,  to  August  31,  1912. 
Donations,  . $869,764.93 ; Legacies.  $171,075.85, 
less  $12,120.75  added  to  Twentieth  Century  Fund. 
$158,955.10= $1,028,720.03. 

Atwater  Memorial  Fund 

Massachusetts.  — Mt.  Holyoke  College,  Ber- 
tha Gault,  5 00 

Ohio.  — Oberlin,  Mrs.  C.  N.  Pond,  5;  Wel- 
lington, Hermon  L.  Wight,  2,  7 00 

12 

Woman’s  Medical  Mission,  Jaffna 
Connecticut.  — Rockville,  Union  Cong.  ch.  25  00 

Pasumalai  Seminary  Fund 
Massachusetts. , Friend,  10.000  00 


■■  ■ ■-■■■  ■ ^ - --i  , •^. . " -/  '.  '-  f , -4- •."••>  ^ 

. -'X,- 

'.^  .T  . . .V>-’  ’ 


1-7  V.108 
Missionary  Herald 


’ 1012  00317