Ssj CU*yaP vX-*^- '. y
JjVi J*vi ^ Jwi
w...
»Y...
»A...
VY...
Vo...
AY...
A£...,
AV....
A*...,
1Y....
V JJIj-i] - ILOtfJl - fy J &e)\ :Wi)l ObJktfil
A 9>f*Jl:Vjl
* SK*Jl:U
^ ^ -.fi/i\ OT^l J ij4 Jl WT
J*nj-1 j«:te)tt
JDUjl! L^j-a* :Vjl
J*V! v*^ <o-a»Ji a*„yi :W^
s*> J^ Jri J*V! i/i <V
j- 4 * J*V! ^ Jj*^
^V?< ^>li g^di ui
■ irW «-*-",* 0« L- 3j=i!i J J*V! jh
t>J*J Cr»)s**4 f UJl g-^jJl
t 1 ^ 1 J^"
: J*V! <ji dj^j °j*j AjL* cy *b&>
^>J ^r Ok £lj*ait :LiU
:5 > J| JJ **> fi* tf-J* tlr*
-lfS*Jl ^JA JJ OlPj~*«
il-b-ty vrj? J ii^Ji ^ib.^l
"V 1 •*"< <V> c yfy i^
iaill jjJ^r
M yujJi ^up
H © Jjj-.jll SJUjJl : JjVl j-^aJl
^ » Y ^y i±j* c/> oy-^ 1 ^y
\ \ " (ir*r) W ^t*" j^»"
^ 1 V f jJi ^ijiSJL^ J M
\ Y Y Vr ^ J* J*
^ YV (Oy^J) 4j) J-.JLI :iUts]i ^i
UA a^oijJi-l
\ ro ^-i J oy>J a-w- -t
1 £ ^ tfj^j OjP> ^ . r
\ t A >ai— P
1 a ^ JjVi a^^sJi
«| n, \ AJ\iH i^ilt
^ % V Wl ,h^j :u«m
) n ^ C&'j fMj ^
1 V j>& J (*> O&J ^
^vr wuiivtJi
1 VO (^y! ^ J^ il) :f5Ul Up ^ r Jjj :ty
^ V «l IS> (^l*rj :a)j5 :W«
^ AY (Csl*Jl ^ '^' °J* ^ ^ f^J) :tel»
S ^ , i^il ^l :ta,1j
^ <\r '^^ j>& *» ^
\ ^o tfUo&l j^j^i ^ u siyis
^ <H «pS3 *Ul v^» :J^ *^J* ^ ^
Y % Y »>j*^J v*^ *jf>" *&>
.SjJl^^l 3iliij| S^jvlji o^p jl aJjJ- oliUu i\j^\
J$>- j^P L*l £o"U «GI -l4 ^--JuJl IJL* fiiji ^ L)#.L*J lil .*iljjlj
.**/*** V 1 ^ iUijLi V^ 1 ^>}&
ij-gj! JUi» 5-^.jil V^V 1 ^ UiJ1 J 1 -^ t^UU iLs ^ Wj
1( ^jjJl Syb (^ Lvsj-^a^- J^lj-wl ^j L»_^P
.ijiA\ oUlWxJJ U4 «^LjJl aiiil)) jJk*. JU*^I o^'T °>
j__o SjsjIj 2Li.JL>- *Jji* jf c»Ojia?r Sj& Jl J^o Ua^ ^^L-^U
^ 3j_jJl_>f JJlj— * i J_p- ^ ^-o. UJ^P ^jJt Jiiiil Uj
SUi-l ^ UjW Ji ^*— i ^jJI M-^l ^^ JJ-^°- ^ -</M
^ Sijlj LiliJ 3-& ^^--V 1 u^J :L ^ : ^ ! l ^ & ^^
LJ^JaJl I/a-* <-il A~> .4-jIjJ J) l jbj]\ v_iiiil cjliil! j»-Ip :L$j-*j
^_f £~«-«J (J j .aJLp ijljJl Jl <uup Ji»_j aJL^Vi <uililj «oly ^ LIT
Jl LlUsj L«jjJ *-*Lii SL-^jS' 3_-*L»Ji LiixJl wLpIjIIU U JU4 jJj
.jt-^Lpj JjOj jJlp 2^>-\y c3 JlaiJl J^l^ll J^
J jLj (^JJl ^jTjUl t_jljflii.| J JiJl oJipf aJUuJl SwIpLSJI « ji* ^
(H^J^- **£ ^ -j^ (Hlp^ tP tff '(^ Jj^ 1 tM 1 Cr 4 ^^
iijJLJ a^UJl a_jT_^l olj^-^xJlj S^jUl oLja*il {J Jp l*L, .L^.
^-^J yr^ oljj_^iJl (jj-P l-L*jj .(t-^Loi-l ^jLj" ^ J^Lr°i S-*"*
c^4 JJj >s ^_JiJl IJL» j_p ^T^il ^U^l ja U\)\ JULiU ^
li_& J (juJ_vJ.I ^^ ^ S-ijIjJl O^jiil ^ LiL- APj^jil fl£>-ty
l — *" Jx ^' ^ ^J^J .(j^-^-ila J^^ 4 »^ I— jjl C^jaj Jj if- j^ajil
.frljlj Jlyi ^ Ujly J ^jjjil oyj W*rf
4-*-^ (j^MU jj*-*^! c/- 4 i^-"°^ c£j-J 01 A-Ja^-l ^ ,jiJl I*jw
.^jJl frVjil SyfcUi *U*4 jf cSLi|Jdl aiisUJl 3ju_j<> ja jf tJJl^-l
Xiyf- iSj^ ^y $
j\-§£\ ^ <jy*£- d*>*Jl (3 j$& i)\ LL-^> jAxJl u ~jdi iliij l-ifi
jSj C'.q rt£ >A>o^
Cij_$Jl .J_>-lj ^» — ^ L^Jo Ljjv^ OjLstf [ ^>- ijhf^o \-$*2*J Jall>-i
«La_^> aJ L^ju *_^l j^S" OjSsj 01 i_~£ dU-^f 2Jt^j . aJ j^^a.11 tJJl^i
Jl c^_if lil aJ^Wl *L^ty ^SOj c-up J^ijj ^1 je. Jak£ ^JUl
LgJL^j oLL-ii cJaJb^-l Ajf ( y*j:. (^-^1 Jl jJ^ dUtr L^ju Jb-lj
*U— ty a»L <J| o^if liU cJL^-lj ls Ul *L_J l^tT c-^^!i
jf ^i^^^aJi L5 u i dUi Oli .J^V"i :Ll ^ ^ '^ atyJlIJ ^^ k'^i
.Jj|^_^l jl a — Jj^^aJl L5 _i«j ctUi OLi . ^j_g_Ji :Ld5 lilj .4_o_^Jl
.Jj^Ij f . ( _ 5 Jj <u-jf aj'%* ( *-«jts'j Ij^^ti ij^^aJl :Ld5 lit dUo5"j
Jj-j Jjykit j* Jj 1 ^ cpLilj jj-U-l lysZ LJ iLll-l Uijf ISI Ui£jj
L~i jiUJlj L^ Jjl^Jl 4lj^ L^ ^1 3$C ULdl ^Uilj oLlUl
• JsVl ^J < ^ ./^ v^ 1 a* ^A ^J^- 1 yM 1 K
f-ti J vlji^VI ^ aJU- ^1* Sj^T Jdl oM oy o-Ul »•!*>
C->1— *a£*AI ia^-J aILjI^I l£Sw L^Uu^l 4i|-b- v*L~" ^>>- (j*
oLpjJI ^.y^j ^j-^l y^L^ dL.^ JJL-jll J-^if of U^jU
gj p^J jyjS ^j kU! o^i J* 2 ** 25 u^ 1 f lwUat4,i & ^ 0l ^
Lg_^LJlj !>Utft \Sjf- *^p o^j-v^ iJ^j^j ^y*- l^LJ* 'd^"^
cU^Ji lM d ^L-^-NI J-*Sl aJ d^Jl JU ^of I^J caJI ^io
^VV 1 S^ JJ-^ J.T JJ^- c^ ^ ' ar > 1 ^ ^ <A^
J LJ t> > S^ ^_* UJlj IjJ^r c~J UL^j Ifwb tfjs^U
JjVi J^V! ^ JWri
L^« D j AX-mOJ I^JjIajCL—cJ H—Jj-*d\ LgJ (J-hjj lj-^I <--->l J5JI f.ljl>-l
^^-w « La^pj c4_-^^ij ; ( 2r- p y" ' _ ^ U4 J-*-^ JUji^^Vb ^-t>j^ cjj\—v2
jJ> oils' Olj c JLjc^VIj £j^p OjU^ (j>j#) kJ5" diJJ5' oliiJ^
4wl_fcj CCjUl^iv» ^ \-SHjJ>j 4j„j^jj CiUj Jj^J : JjJu* A-^jJl ^rf^
^ A_b>l ^i J_Jj c^^SOl oTj-SJl t) L_^4 ^^ ijj jl5 oliiJ^I
.aJJJI ^ Utuv. (j^f d\j2i\ J LjJLSiJL*
.(i - j — _a) SiU r-Uwtil ^ ij^Jl ^JS" j^*^ 2jj
.^JU-aJi J-jJIj kjill ij^Jlj cji-l Jl £*.jj w-jU :_,u
.^Jl .liw, jjijl Djj Je i_4Jl
4_i« *JaJl Jl «_yyty Jj_>il ^1 ^f cOjj^I yjiil ^ Ojj^Ij
.^-oOJLT y>j t ^p^J| Jl
dljjli) I^ju^-Ail O-jjJ-l J Ui" bij^J OL-J'yi ^^-j" :Jbj_gjJlj
j-p <ddl JLS s^JlJl l$ aj-fcJl 2-l>> ci^ 'M ^}L» iU ijlij
■^V^i LS^ 1 '^ V^ 1
(> p ^MJl >~ *^ • ^ *-^ ^ JK i> J 1 ^- r^ 1 il& ->
UJLa Ul) :4JUi t) ^j^ OLJ ^Ip JU; J 13 US' d^jt «^p
(U.U) ^JT of ^-U 4-dl # l^lj cdUl UL-j b^j c^f (dUi
j-i^aJl iijL- ^u:. ^JUl *U-»V» j M^ 1 ls^ 4 a* "^ ^-^
<l^]I dUij c(i^) S^L. ^ ^b <(^) ^ ^ ^ u 'f^ 1
^ r i air ^i^i ^^v^ <^ J1 ^ r 1 ^^
^T^AJI <_jU2=i-l Lja^-M* UiP L^i L/f ji^t ij^Jl ^^ £^2X> ^50 J
*~j^t OljJjl J <0"U^J^C. (iU) Jail Sjj Jii (ij^Jl) ^oiS' JUjC^-1 (J
J clijj-* ijO-^j i0>-^ d f^-«Jl ^-_1p (fy) ( y^ (4*JI (^-1 s-Lii^b
c*jllj ^3*-^ ji 'i>* kii' y* ^i ^y 3^ y b^j) : J 1 ^ ^y
.lit- i-ijjaxll ^j^s-r y 0_jS\> Of V=£
LU [JJ ^j Ijkjp (^j 1 -^ y ^J-* '.HJ^ 'j^)) :^y c3j
l_jf { jj<£. (LLjl>- *yl^| ^L« Jj J5) :<iiy JJjj ^jUaJl ^U j\ ij^Jl
p-j^l 3_L. J J_^oj L^Jlj 4_Jl^l 3 111 Vj &_^Jl *Ill J^-JJ J>
.^ji_^Jl 3ili ^uJ bys> 5_<JLSCii .2u_JLvd.lj ^Jjjuil
OjJ&jj 3£*-*»>ij jj^^-^lj (♦— 5*^1 <■*! ^J^ 3 f^ :4 |y (3 J
jJp? ^i yj il5l p( jUpf JjjK ^i c5jUa3 j( by ijiif iC&ij
^. [u. ::>lji] 4<^ji** I** J^ ilii &j Alii # okf 3i^ jUs"
,^-Ip IjJLT' Js>L_^I Jl 4 Jju ^j (t-*ljii 01 ^jx A*j i_^Jl Jy d)f
4_Ul Olj-iys ij^^St _^j*f (jjj\ AJi\ 0^ c^La>- ^^Jj £Uol i_^Jl aL
^JJlj IjjJT ^JUl 5j) : JbJ <Uj3 J oljJJl d (IjiL^) J«J ijj
j^Ii Ujt> 3^pj jr^l fj^lj ilb ^T ^ o^.Qlj ^Mj Ijil*
.dJUiT 4i»Ua]!j cA^-il
^ c^jSi ^Jl oL#l 3_T J ^1 0T>J1 ^l r UUt; lib
. [Ur :!>»] <. • • v^ 1 ^J^i i^J ^ J* ^ '^
^1p jlji^Ji Ji dj^.\ <j~4 '4^ Ji <^~^ o^ 1 J 15 : ls^-
^Jp iLp^i Jl Dj^uil ^rJ C^ 1 Ji Oj^l JL5 dUoTj c^
Jj^i J*vi ^ Ju*t
:^y kiijAt ^jjdll $ aJwLJIj *LJ*Jl k£l\ $ JjLSJl ^ jj-^illj .^-A
^J 5 J~*J * Lj> * l J ^Jj-* (3 c£j-*^ Ubu:. (iy>) iUT o^U- Jij
Jl L^i ?■& ^h^ & (*-*VI !•% ij^Jl C***J ot JU ^ Ulj
•e^^ > V>y y~U gl^l ^Vl y>j (bjfc)
'r^ r^ 1 lt* si j*k c^-Jj (oi^) ^i ^ sij^tii ^ juk
^ ^f UT (13^ ^) ^> jltt jf ,^J| ^ (uyij^Jl) -j
•(J^Vi <^0 J-Vi ^jf
J_i L*5" l-jj-Sju UjI^J a-jI^JI jj^I yt> lJL» «li_^j» of ji :1$jl*
J^pr J_*J viJLlJl J_Jrl { J-A 4jf (_?f («_i— ji) jj^Ji A^jJl i^jy Ol£i
(jyj L« O^Ljiii <_} S.LjJ) i^J>rj ^J-? f-*-*J AiiAi* <J_^ l^-*> ^i* 'lS*'-^
OIljU JI5 ^ us-hjj *£**£■ tliijl AJUj J fHj^i C&J*^ 0* ^J
j-s llli dJw jJ JUS iili lii J* & °^*&r CU d& ^ ^3 Ui
L-fjl Ji'jjj i^yj <-a*-jj <jy S_ / xiJl ^ jW**^ C-j-^ {j+JQ
yTi ^-L^j ^jJ~) £4\J\ crt^ y oiT ^Ji (li^.) ol : Jyii
. JUJ 4JUI *Li 01 <->b£Jl IJl* ja j*~\ £i>y $ diii
^jb ^U,f 01 j JJl^i ^ J*LJ ^ U*~* (lij^.) OlS' lil :lpj
^ ^ £^J ij_fcJi Of dUi ^ OU cJi ^.Ul j^UdV (ij^Jl)
Jj*l J-Wj-1 ^ JWri
^ J-*ty,> jf J-v^Sfl ^i* ^1 (—1 jJUkt Of Up cJjUxl!
.U}Ul jf ft UaVI ^li. ^ (tfil tJUj «^^
<_i^Lrf- li_fcj i|^»l_j— ,- Oji j^j U-^vaJsi jj^^Jj ^jT^I vUai-i jUJ
>rf l ^1 OT^I V U^ J ^j J^bLi
pjp p—l j_$i ;(^>UJl 4_ip ^^ A^.yJ jllsi ^1 (Aj'ij^Jli)
,j -* Ji , j^ jl ui^ o*^ r* Oj^ 1 *) p o*j <*** ty Jj^-* o^
J 1 ^J^ 1 jf yHy^ J 1 - 2 ** <p-$Vj f-*s*& cr* j^>\ {/>-*> j-jJJI
5f Ji SjL_iVi ^ M oj-^Ji ^~ j ^^ji i y^ i ^}j
<i*-?*Jl l^W*' - Aki jl 4J_^« Oju ^>LJl <l1p (^j^ 4Jtp jP lji£ JL5
fcaiil jjS* s "\
,j*H\ J>^\ 6j^ SJUuIl AJlT^I JUrl HJUL- J|
t_^<_^ ^y-JJ *!>L*Jl 4_dp ic-^y ^ "-^ (c^l ic* 3i]auil aJUbj
Ajf (j J cu^ Oij (•ij^i) k*-^" ,J** C^-sJ NU5cu-i dUi o^i
JaLii JLjC^I jj^ Ajf t5 jw:. .3-iiuil *L_^I jLja-v-l jjj_4 *-o*Jl
U ^ <ti JaxIv-I c^JJl ^jJb Li^ ^ JLp JUs^l lift iSjk ^j
^Vl lJU> jfU ^ jf cS^ Jjf (^Jl)
jj ^,/Jl OT^I of j-Jklj v-^j V y? JJlj ^Tjil ^ ^ ^i
.(JiJ» J (V-A> u-^) s
•js*-"^ ^U j^Jj ^1 j^j^.
4jjL> — «< Llbi i^L^-^l *y w-^l rt-a^^-Xpl (Jl-jJ' :J_J lil Lalj
lSjpM 3Jlp Jl j^Jl ^j-* *Jbo IjS'y Ji IjJLT lil (ij^Jb) *_&L_w-fj
UT <Up Ijjlf L. jI~pL oJljtJl sJU Ji, JI ^ ^^l : Jjif
(t_$Jl _ r Ji^ jt_lj 4jjlw 4Jlp l-jUwsI ^-A^^pI JLa* ((j-yiil) c3 J^ J-*
ol^^-L^ UJl J_^j <dU L. lijhj tjUl OjVi aSIjJI ^ ^f *-• uu^jS"
^Uffj cc^jU_^ c^L^ ^L^^l \j\£ j^jt jl^pb (ij^Jl) JI f^L^I
J-^!l IjpL^fj ^L^Jl iJUb \/j>. ^1 Js- JS\j 0~\J\\ "j\ Sij c^J
L.) aJjJL OlyUl ^1=4 Of £1, V dLUfT . f MJl Up ^ r J* JjLJl
^JaJl JUi^N 5^-jii. L^Tyl aJL-JLl *JLft Dli JU- JjT JLp
.ui^lJlj «.I^aJ| ^ t-J^ ^[ Lgj J^txilj
j_* O^J 1 — gJi VI s^^P ^ kij^Jl A^KT (JJl^l) JUiT 5i
L^j ls x^^j" ^ Jjf c Up Up 3-U 2UT ^ t^s. ^ ^xJuil ^LwVl
U Vi) :Uy J ^*i! IJLa JI UJl jLif aSj c f t>Ul Up (^^)
LfraT/ Oj_£j (UJl) aJ^Url Jiii L5 -^j:. A_JV±il_j (.Lp) l5 ixj:. J _,ty
^1 sjj-s^Ji «i_gj 3-oyJl Jl 3-jj-*Jl ^y JaiUl JiJj (aIII -LP) L»U>I
.(Jjl^i) ^ U>
1*5" JiiUU ;Oji_j vj^j f.Ujl ( u*J (Aj^I [5^) kJS' 0l» *j ,v»j
ZjJ -X5j CL^j^-l ^«V <jI J& \*j£ 4~*j <3^p jf y^S- jAp 3jj tw»Ij J*
vU^ c) W 5 ^ b JJ-* Lfr^j l&Z J 0^1 J (J^lj—1 y^) ^
ic-*** Oh (-J^h^ p 'n~i (\£\j- >j>\ (_y-4) 2 — «JiT OUj ^*jj Ll* (j-*j
i ( _ r _I^-l jf j—sAu)! jf &j-A £_P ^JiJl iJ^pvaj SJkjfJl ~^A Ji
Jl Oj-^il <jf c^up Jl U^idl il^SlI ^*i Ajy» :^l ^
Jj'Ji J*V! & J<* 1
dJi . i-H Ji ^Ti ^ Jji^i ^j c Jj|^i ^ ^Tj, ^ ^J
• *Pj-fcJl ^^ (_^. M^Lr^V 1 ^O^ 2 -^ cJaJby-1
^^^-a!^" <bj*i» ^Lp ^y> XS y> ~<£a£ *jiJ\ f^f*" 4 U¥. ^\~iA I jjbj
J] <- — w^Jb ^j-*^ 6j-*£ J-jI^I <_^ f j^ ilvj i>j^jil 3JU-^Jl Jl
.aJi col J-aiy^ jp «jLj v>^m
3_Ml jLS^-V <*ia; ^l Jji^i ^j^j tf mJ ^\ ;uJJl : ^\
^-^1 p-P\y U^Jif Jl ojjJj <_pj_! L^ij J-^U-I t _ r - — JJl *jjj
Jjl — *-jS" ^Ujc-w-Ij cij-^-Vl ^■SjW 1 j^^ ^^Jp dUoj JLJI^^I
^J^pLvx J-Jj Cc^ij^jil ^Jl fU^P C-^ ~4jj*&xl\ rt-^sSJUl J^ipxJ Va^j
4_ys>U^ c^L^j 0j-5j d)f L«l ^Lp JSLjuj kjL-Jl oV^-^Jl 5]
^jL^r t) ^-v*^. ajjU— JI oVLv^il J f j-«J!_> u^-^j
c_JLJri 'cH cL^l c^L. 4_ikdl JULiJl i_JL* d o^J £?^
cj^-jxjlj t JjJLT <u (Ijs_M bj-i by OLJl ¥ J* V^ <(^ b J
cJULSp ^ dLLii ^j 2L&t*lL DU.Vlj cv^j 'V^lj cvi-*Jtj
^!^_Jl sJU j-gi ^,,^1 aJ ^.j >a. t' 1U ;1 J ( ' " f •
Jl^l dUiTj caJL^Jl <_^j Jl^f ^j,^ ^JLSl ^T^iil v UoiL|
Ijtel ^UJl \$\j) aJ ^UaiLl ^4 .(OL^b jUxll ^T^l ^.lji.1 yi
^U\ >\J 3_^J J.LS, r U V LJ^ <^bJl I4J b) : JUJ Ay*
:d A> 'p^ 1 ol^-aJi Jl jus^ SjLjm (ob iJLft) : Jbj <Jy
ij^ ^uu iiir ^ ail^f iij> ^ ^ui ^ ^t ((rLU)
Ljifu; jj> ^ . [U . U] f 0> x; v j-ui >rf ^3 1^3
4Jji J £^>j ^j cJjaJJIj cJU53lj t^y.dJlj toliJb ^UJl tiL»J\
JU& C*-^JJ i^**i ^s^- C^Uj\j q&jS j^3 ciiS*t ji^l) iJUj
iL^-l» (_5-^Jjl _^_JtJi J»lj*J 7t^2J ^ L« S-UJlj rt--o ^tC. d-gli Of.br
OL»j J-& ^Lsap l« c~JS cUUJlS'j cl^J U-Us Jlj L. o-Stj c~-s>
( _ s _xH xjl^-JuJij j»Lx^-^l 4__vs>UU SjujJJl ^y ^yJj dili Jju (J 1 tOlS^j
<lJI J— >lj Jj-^j L^ *&<& i)\y-% '^^ o^L^Jl J ^Uai-I
J?y> r-^P jl jL— » ^px-vSJ -Wiaj Oj.U- lit j SU-I i-JLp 1 " lt^ ^L^
djy ^T^il v^l t3 dJJi ^ jLdlj i^j^J 'V^J <£^j
Ij-ksHj Ull \jJu*\ 01 Vj-»j 4-Sf 3-S* J Law >U)j) : JbJj iijLJ
J_i" SL>- <-JjjUJ v*^ ^j-^ 1 t^j* U^ J-^ (^ '^VLw-^ll JS"
JU 51 LfcjJj) : JLJ djS L^ OI^JJl ^ ;_^T ^J^ J (^j
J-& coUVl J SjjSoll JjLSJb ^^^ ol#l J v 1 ^ 1 <A ^y>
(ju\ytL> *J 3_jJjL5*J| c-jijiiL *j*U> Ji <Uji (j^l^- <U*J\ s-Vja (V Jj~-j
•p^kjj p-f^ 1 *- 4 ^lA) J^" (i^'j p-S^ 4 f j 5 J^N ^»^-l fcjj-iJlj
gj-Adli ij-^Sll Lilj ^.U LUj ^ dLii ^ ^Ul oy JjoJIj ^Ij ^jjLjL
LjI^I ^ jUJ-P (*>sj>tj i^y L5^ ^JJ ^J.^"- A^j eljj^li
dLdiprj cjL-xSJI ^j* UjTj^ : J^" ^y V^l «^ ,>• fr^'J
.[t ■,^v | ] €•• 3*?0*"i y$ ^^
(J J— jJj UiSO ^_^j 4X<Lsi2j (^J^ iS^J 4jU^ <Ul i_->lja^- Ulj
Uj l5j-1oj LjI ^jJ& h'yS''^ ^}&f *^>yA <dL**j L-m^j^^- J^U
3_^jf c^JUl j^j-^j ty JlS) :aJj5 J JiVi v*^ <V> ^^J
JjVl J*V! ^ JUrf
^dJj tiilJUT JJI^I ^^ oJsU»l ^1 d^lJ^^lj ^ j7 klb okJjl
LJs' ^1 Lo!luJ! ^$1 Ijkil fjk) :JU; aJjS :dUi JL* Vli*
j^l Ijla . [Y \ : wai] $io?»^ ( ji^ jiijUif Jp Ijir^r Vj *xJ ilJl
ui*^** O^./"^ J^'j*"! >4 V ^^ ^JJ ^jMj (j^J-* 2 * 1 <uxJj AJ^o
l*-^-' j^"" (i-fb—^j y' J^ 1>^J ^ p-6^j t^vJ-Sil ^jS 1 ! Jj^o
jK>^ ^ ^jfei ^ Cwj ^ &y« ^ cJ»5) j^T j^U Jljj
OAj Jlj_?-^l j^ f£j~\ js-J&nn :liiUl] (j^juUJl ^jiJJl J& ^»& tAi
^ ls-^ -^M ^ lii -\? 'UbJ^J U^ ^> ^L^-^l *JL» of Jp
^LJb JLwj 4iU^ 4_UI f-AUjf diJU cL$J ( _ /a U| J^Sjj t^lS^-f
j^Ji Jj-l^ 1 Djia ^jjlli) aJuUJi ^uji aJL^u ^-L ^JUi J_^ji
jjj^jb. ^t J-^l) aljjall Jl 'pifafi. ljs& tfji** ^OJl y&l
.[\o Y :Jl^l](t)j-*iiiJl ^A ilJjl & Ujjf ^JUl 3jJ| Ijiilj OJ^J
L5^ O^ t) ^"^ OljJ-Jlj ^_iJl OiJ* jjbu JUuj <CU^ aJJU
'^ ^ c 1 -^ c-^- r^ ^^ ^o-^" r^ ^ ^ J^Vi
p-gj 4JJI ^j dUJU cOUUaSI 4~*1" J^ jt aSU flji-l jt t( ^l j»jjj|
.rt-^s-L^ ?^iCi *^3Lpf ^ J^Vl ajIic. cJlS" \^>\sf- u£>-t
S__ tt -> : -^l aJL^I JL-jIj fjj^U j\jku*y\ JUjj ^U^- <dJl z\J lij
sUij-jJl J jjf *L>uj- Ajy-Aii aJj^jJIj fUdlj JUiOlj JLu-^Ij ij rt *A\
^\ f l£^fl ^ JJI^-I v^A ^ ^JV 1 C 1 ^ 1 M* V*-? 1
.bLj ^ j>jH\ oS^N ajuir u>pl jj ^xii fey*, ja jU
aii ijijii ^jj # Jju ^W) j^I* $- 4$ 'J** fe Jt^j
5jb:. cJli' diii ^ ^y **ij^ t) oj^j cSy 1 "' f^ 1 •^j
i£ji ^bi^fj <«> \jk Jii j-^> jp j^tCojj j# 'cJ?-« o$> ^i*
^ijsJi ^j-pj JLiSj^Ji sjbAJb j^-J; j-* jt-j^'j* ls^ ~^y* r^
TV Jj'il JJI^! ^ JL^-I
j»_$Jb5 dLliT cj^f^JLiL 4JJI jt-^iU -A3 ^Ul of j»^» £Uol ^bJl Jl_^>l
IjjUj Ij^Lp jt—^Jl jjj cj^i^ ^y^l ,j^V fO^ ^ (*-fjSL*i ^^"j 1
j_» ,JJ\j-+»\ <^*_^J 5_^Ls- kj^^il aJL-^JI of U a5"U> diii ^
.ill, u/'i ur (^juiiJi v.jU-1 ja ^Jj c^u-^jj t yy r ioJi vjU-i
c_JLJrl t) ^^^1 Ij-pil ^Uij ^a cu-J4 JAr*"! j/4 o^j
3-pr ^-4 l^e>\jt. 4L-j Lgjf oLjIj ^j^jil aJLv^I a*Js5 OLj Jl«j
cUJl^^l iL^JjdJ o^vioJi <-*~M OLj jj^ ^"l t^tiytdl LjU-
.jl^-Vlj S^ftl! J ^/jUlj j^i^USlI UilJUi^lj
^yy^-idl t_jU-l :0LvL<l 0UU- LgJ 4jjU^- 3Jlp y of U 5"i jl5»
<dJb cjkdl (^OJLSJlj Cj^a^p Oj^ f ji; jf v^cJuj ^..^..^iJ JjUJI yoj
( j>- jf 4J *J~dl / ;AJiU*j ^^ v^ ^1 J^^i ^ ^7 u*^ -r"^
flji^-l ^Ul ^ sJUae of ^j^cll *tyl la* j>. # ^Jj .<u OU^I
^U [on joWjIJJI] (£>>&} ^1 o^J ^ >c ^ ^j) "^ 3^b
p^-L^fj ^ly 1 ! J| jJaJl Oji ajJ^i «j-»/<J 4-Ul ji-fSl^ ^Vlj
vUM-l o^^j JJlj-i 0- ^r ^ J-J T Q ^J -r^'/j
^bjJlj ^ $, Jul Ij-Jfj tftJ^«*Jl jlS^>-l j»- j^**ijV Ij^- (»-^ y^r^
t ^ ! UljJl ^ ^jJLp ^^ cu^ j Olj t^jjP lo*-f ^J V C^A 2p_^J
<uU^ OJ ^jUx^-l Ji ^1 jj-^" ^ j^> *M» »^
C4_JP OjJj-s*i> ^-Aj <(*-$> JJ~^ f-^J {H^i 'J^J 'J 1 * 1
4JJ1 j*-*\ jsj ((H*'^ u-^b ^ c?^ r^) : r^-^ s-~*- J*
: Lj| J _^Vl j-^l -^ ^»>l ^^ ilj> Cr* J 1 * J ^^^
JjVij^V!^^ 1
<UJj J.&J ji <-ji*JJ S-&J J*J ji*J jl^- J^ y~J IxJl [Jj liojjjj
l_S" Lfj» ljJi>J p^daLJ* jlS LgJ ^j-.-Ur S-Uji* (— «^P Jl UjjLaPj
|>Jj4 t* JS IgJl djAyjvj ihj^j<i\ *-Qj\y>\j rt-^J-Lva^ ^ ^jUi ^p*^
j--« fijlU^sJ ob£)b | ^ I LJ f t)jj-ij LijjiJ 1-J*? ty&) ^ -^ u-*
4i)i jup ^ ji lij Jji jup |^ j* <y_$j y ^' o? 3* ^*j y^'
ILa DjJjA jU j^ft ols£)'l &j*s& jjJLU 3J}J) : JUj «dyj
3-OJ (Hij$ k-s**' ^ j$ Du* ^ ^ ** 'Jj^l *!)! jt* j*
.Mill SJlJ^I l3>JI ^j jJUaJl ^ ^ L* JT JJj of
U^ J^J "ULxl^ 4Jl I^jIs^j ^1 ^^c^sJl SljjJl cJjLJ Ij ^yj
J-j^aij O^i .^L^iJlj <_JjPyiJ|j Lj^^jjJI Jl 5_jPbj cb'j^rtss-j ^ii
Jl i^-Uj 01 LjI-U-jj tl^^wsj <MLp JLUj ^J ^T ^-^P ^Js- ^^alP
LS\ _>jJLsr V .
j^» 1-i^iU- t^JUi ISjj 'i^' If^ ty$$ '^jk ^ L^*-*-*" ty '^
1j-2jIj s-ULj) lj*iT *$\Jrj U4*? <^4j ^JJ ^h? J^J fifty lT^
L_s& aJLJI h\ jti'Uji 4JJ1 lip jt-^j*'* 2>i 'yj 1 ^ K^J b -i*-^
cOi-J^-l iiL.L.1 ^ S^^-iT l*j*-£ i^Jsj cUj^JbJ L4JI J_?Ma c~Ji
cdJL*l«f dig-S| <- r J ^ ) (*■**" J cd-b> (Ja^fj ^ <-^y^ £**« (Uit-JftJlj
<d Dj-^xJ dJUjJl VjJl j 1 -^ 1 ^ ^.1 «^M ^^ lA^ V^ ^
}"\^\ *~j J* o>& ^j*^i £**- ^ L^ 1 ^
OUa--iJl Jl v-^l. L^,fj ?JiUJi JUJj iijU jJUU aUI Jl ^^7
^Jl
^Sj^j S_£U l^lp ^Jl vLJl ^Uil j^Jrf ^1 JljS^i ^fj
OjjLfcj ^^-v-j^ Oj 5f JJ-vaj J3le iJL* Oj^j 01 Jixpf V ^1
S,sL» dj^jiJj ^_gi**- J-Jl^-w-i ^ olJs of J_f jilj cyillill ^
ij-^Jlj ^ysj^-L, JJI^I l-jlJ. L^u ^JUj ^Jl a_^^ll 5JU-li
.^JLJl t-ouiJl lift I^Swju ^Jl jjjdl aJU- <_^- ^j c^j>- ^jf
Jl j^jL-oJI of j«-f^»jj £-* c~j*i i_->iL50i ^JLnsJlj ^^Jl aJUJ
jl£>-l J_» j^aJa*ij c^^lj ^Jj*JuJI J* SiLJl js- (»-^k*ij c^^jip
L_ -Jb frU^I Jl (_JL^N/I Of UJlJ-ij tj^J-U 4J| jy^i J» jt 4JJJLJI
.^lijJij c MJij LJ-ij c ^^ij ^ijji ^i j3 ^ ub Oj£ of ^
. jJUJlj Olj^lj iUiJlj JUdl J| Ub o/o of v
.Alii JLiP ^ 4j Ijs-Ut Lc.
^j^JJl aIj Jij ;*_£Xjlo ^3 (M^r*-"! (c4 V*^ 1 (*"* C-l^O «iJjtl« j^p\js-
1^*1 ^jg.ll .wai 7^^o\i .y^Ip Ajij^Jl LJl^i ^j jlSo-V ^xixil (ju
_ / v= | U*Jl ^ ajbjJi fiji_a. J (^UlaJi L_iS _y»j cJl' v_^- i]L«.j
t^i^fJl UL„aJl J 3JUUI &j*H\ r^LuJl ^ *> J^ J^VV 1
dii" J*>U^I Oj^-k^ dUi Jt>U ^j tl^J S^jill J^JUJlj ^LJxJlj
Jl ^^U ^ Jj-^jiij JL^LwJlj 3_plil j^ilJUbT jJ^ J ^bJl
iii^V ^M k^ M ^>- ^V 1 r 1 ^ W*Vb ^ J-^i o-
.^Uoj aJ^I^ ^ vM Jl ^Ij^il vL-f ^ L. UJb
.J«bi ...«y.f 3iJL>. OLoj «u£ Ujjf L. iJlaj
isii\ jjJur
*_aol_~J ^ ily Uj c^^^J-l 4j>tj (JLp A^jyJl iajidl J A_aoL*i ^y
j»j_Jl J_Jj (J ~_J iL^iJl 1,1* H)l JLu 01 -bV .1/2^-1 4>rJ J& j^U> (J
J->0 L* J^LS' t_-*-i *ji^— ^ '^ C^jaji c^JLSl Ju-Ui! A^iaJl <GU
L^j D_j_j»1i ^1 jL-^l f-4*j£j f-h^ j^h^ JJ^ ^"-^J 'l/^ 1 Ov.
.dllJj laJflU TtjjUl Jl*l j-ij Cjt^X^jJJiC. IjjUi^Ij Ij^-^sj ly-Us
OLS" ^~S~J ?! 4jI Ij-iLp «J^J ?j-vfl^ Ijl^ uJ^ C Jjifl *-*Jjl>r
Jj^i J*V! ..h J^ !
JT VI LgjLP «juj of ,j£c. V ^oJl ^LL A^Jbdl aj^aiJI <i>jly of U
VI j-» L^» jjM-l dilj ^ SJcuIl 9 jyd\ aJu& ^ jJ~\ jLjiJl 01 j Lj£
.^j\j*» s-ljj ( _5*~ j jl cjl^*" jU^I
i) *jj ^ J^- a- « J^i^i ^ jj-^ t) *^->Ji £ ' ji J»_^j
01 d~» c3_>w5 ji-Tty SJ^-jJl ^jUl UJjJl ajl~Pb (*Jj^l Ol^iJl
ii^LvaJl j_a *_^P A__Li.\_5 « JL-«J <Jb-^_— 4Jl y> *^vaS (^^^ c^JlSl
Uit-li lil 1( JLj aJTj Up 4Jl oljU JU^ ,dapty iUl Jj-j uyty
L5-^ JL ^» 5 u-^ <tf^ e-j^ J^ W>i> <--*j^ U-ty Jj^jli ^^^J ,^1
ajblj yt (<dJl d*P) JJl^-b JLo c^JJl ujiu UJL«. j_^ wUj
ij^**j ui)a_«J3 ^jl (ji-j a*5ljj| jliailj c^jljJl ljisjlw-1 Oij^l ^J
^*-*" (f^ 1 ) y-^l ^_*rf l? tj^J '^JLi-l ^J^lj ^Jj^l (J S J^"
j-j"jJ| L*Oj-~o 3j_J^ a_jjJj SLA) ^JL-IJ cJLT J_Si '(^I^Al s-ljj
«1^ ^ ^1 d_>- c^l>lj ^IjVl v^l (^Ijs^ ^ o^lj
(3 j*-^W>- CJLT dLliJ C^-fclp *}brfO Olj-Jrl JiJ j CijjAu 3JU-I
,^>-jJij aJjjJi ^ (.ti Uij^o aj^i
^—ji (»-fe* *—*. 1/"^ >^J .r^ ^1 ^T i-»j*u *M 01S" JlSj
i^Jdl j_*j _ rVi » l^Uo «-j>-*y p-*j«l ji-fj U JjS 1 ! J-A-l iJbbj
^Jp ^^ (t-*^ ^ iM/-"l ^ a- 4 Jj^ J-^ ^ *°i
t^jljJl SL^j SjlaJU t LgJp IjJlT J\ UA alU-l J| J_^l II* jLif
^JJiil SLi-lj SjUJ-lj 01^1 ^ p—*^ diii Ji li*v»t i%
.Ifc^Pj SjUsiilj ipLlyaJlj
<^jT Li-^jd ^^ IjJki l-ill) r^^Ul Up J^ji Jy j^fj
UU ^V J*£ 1-JL* J^ t J>il ^iij <j>U ^JUJi ^y^ilj t>Sii
2_^p_jj JLiii OUL) ^va^ rt-gJj^o OlSo c{%*j ^b ^jba ^P cAjJjl^
L_«b? i_ik£ ^iv A*ia M i' j^^jlj UJ jt^jL-j t^tjU-l ^p b»l
.ajbjf L$j i_iv2jl ^JS\
LS'jS' ^Ap Jb4 L^J (^lj jJl ojj <lj! ^Js- .Ju-jj UwL^i ^a5 LJi c<Up
J,j Aya--^ <Jl ji — lp (V» 4j JJ If, l_J jI*j *ip . <U l) j Jj«s-*o yJLSI J ^^aJJIj
jv-Lp Li. t<LJ 0jjw2J4j Oj-b*— ~o 4j_pM Jjc4 LJJlil <^\y (j> ^JLp V,/ 4
[<» :^- JJ] ^^ j'ip oilJtAJ fcikJsJi 5] mis' ill ijii^ &jj>-j J^
4_lp IjyLj «Lol A^v'jj ^LkP 4j_pM ^ «bjj (-i^-JJ OLa-^" *-PjJ
lisH\ jjJsr
jJ^Li Luai LSI Libltf IjJlJ <s> &ji^j £l£p liuf IjtUrj)
l^ >b lj j-*3^ ^ u j v&' ^ u*& k? ui.ji ilr^)
tj^StiUi ^ jjmi ?_»w»l_, Sj^.^ c-wj JLi.^1 oL^I «Jia
cJl—T OLs cL^aijij cL^pIjOj ^U; oils' \J ks.jA^ .ilJLPlj
c^j^Jl J 4_c^L| ^Jj ^ o^J UgJU a^Uj cS^ ^IjjJlj c^ljOJl
• U^V tr* JJ^ J ^^ • iiJ s»- o^ 1
»IjJU C(_£^l 4#>r ^ L^Jt^J tips- ^ *i!jwUlj ^Li" U^A-U
Ob c^l^Jl ^^-^ (J ^_/M Df IJwU-jJ <b ^UiaIj c<U* ajUilj <! <Ujf
.^jijo ^ dip ^I^JI JiJl 01JL5* JLp 3>k" ^i» fr^i <jl* cJi
b Dj-5o ot_S" <J)} \jjL» «d*4 cj\j^. ajj*\ tf- _y*o <ut jf jvJhyt^l
y
Jj^' J*V! </t JWrt
O ^LaXaVI Jl aLjf JlJOjj A-jf ^^..^ Aj^JL" 4-*~Jb> <_jL^I fljjb ""IS"
<aJI ajjf a_JOj of ^ £JL. }lj .Lpl j j j lyJS\ J^ J| aI&j; ^1
aJL^Ij ^PjJl f JLpj c^Ll^I L^U ci ^1 *Ud| aJU- L.fj
JU*V a^-^ ^o'LJ j^-iy J^U- ^ j&± pbS/l *V>& c) lilUl
Lhj&j jW ^"j j£f 3*i ^J' «j^>i )i U^jj ijSi) a>*~s
^J^il a^J-i j^aLj! of Oj-*k> ^ L \ :ut-j0 ftjgt&fi l»j$ djjJu ^
o^ *j-v4 Of -Lw p_$J Asrj ^ ^ of JiU ^Sj% ^JuSo cJ^^
?UL- j c/l ;U^I jf J^JU dbT >f
ilJ.p'yij yiUli tt ^f ^Jl^ L^i, of j IV Ajr^Li of dJLi Nj
A_C^ A_ip ^iiOlj p_iJ J} ^Lftij 4A_J^ AJli 1_^- J ^aJJ
iJfti L&\£ Ijp Ul-jj LJT/j jilJ Luii ui uuiu Ijjli)
v^ji ij-fj [w roL-j,] <0i?iU» ur jij ilf ^jij cJi Uj cJlii
cj^I ax>I j^l^J ^ cjIT Olj ^l^-l oJu JTj t fcJU ^ Uj
.L^Jb t) a^ l^. So^lj 35" of V| Ljjolyj
Sj_J AJ\A\ oL-jUllj 4(i^>US/lj ll-^ 1 ^bj CfJljiri »ifJJ
.U4JLJ ^~~Jl 43*>l*Jl jl Js>L)^3\ ^ Oij CAjLljI Jyj
i_JjJU> (J^_j ^X^lj ur^J^ JUaiJVl iiJ-b>- Ji '.{J^ ajbuj
j»M_vJl 4_;Ip ;-^J ^j-Jl Oii UjL- Jly a -aJ^l |JL& Ji* i^jJb- US' c<Ujj
j_u J-sg2-a.ll wLii lAillj SjLjuj .wU^Lv^ j\ ojyo lij j-^ <j«Ji <<UjIj
I J^J ^LvaiJl +— i »\jj\j t5t>=-^}j '-r'J-^M Sj_*ili jJ_?r j-P JaJU-^I
•y ^JLJI J*L-^lj *W^ ( *-iji f-4>f ls-^ *-* "V**^ ^ Cr^~ ]
J/*IJ^!^JUri
,-JjJlj Ij*^ pU j-jf aJtj J& fljiUu ULa ^ L j q h Ijjiil)
aJjjI 4J1 c^jT U— !djj J& ijfei ills) [<\r :o^Ci#w.M j^lal
.^vz* JJlyvul ^ ,y Jj^i JJr! Jj^ kiyJl oLj^i ^>jy* l-i^-*
^Ia«j ^vail 1*jO-I (_) 3*«L* &1SC« j*t>LJl <uLp i_i^ji (k>-l 01 «A*J
(j^s^U ^ lJjJJI ^23j <JpM ^ ^-ip SjjJI J!)UVl jlku ^j
}aj j£J Alii *jk m £J| °fc& LjjS V 'Jii> j^J ^JU JJL~. ^ k&.
J (^j"L^- Ja_C J «_^-53l 3_jPjJl *JiJl ^ ctoJi-l JJj i-Wi dllll
: Jj^xJl *up pA£»ip
[i :ijL_-ji] \jJj^Co (J *^4'3 J*"^3 ^JaliJlj Llfjif j2£ ZJk^-t CJfj
iJLft cJftf £)l3j iJ^tlo & Ij^j JfyiJl j& 4jjjT *3jj) : JU; <dy
.SI y»l« *)k?rj j-lP Aj^Aj i-UJI js^i
of JU^-I ^ £JL« Vj ipij^\ d~\j^\ «/"* c^JJi iJiJl _y* li*
x-^i t iJL_»Jl IJLa Jl ^U?l j^U *bf t>U-j j^s- Jb-ty *Vj*J OjSo
^ ^lT! ^^ ^^ wLp ^iap jjji of ^ v o'yu^-vi J*\
iil IJLft cdLSi J-* 3-*f o-^i j«-J <1>1 • J^J dj*b J* j Oh ^ Oi*^-
Ol (U-H) jijSoJl yL- j ^U- U J^J ^ £Jl* V JJ^j c^
.L*A> Ojj*-*- y«> ^-gJj^o dip J^L^l (^ i>ip
jfij il&> V i/JUl jJ-JLSJ* iJUJI lifi ^ (t-flp 50 ^ ^ p* 0*J
cja^- (^f J^Ai (J ^i "-^- 'V^f 6 J^i <^J j* 2 ^ J* 1 ^i c ~*d J - (^
J/f I JJW ^ JU-t
$ ol^ ^^L* jj^-Vl p-*^ tM ^^ C5^ ^J^- J^ "/
.eJU-jJ Sjj-^ J fO^ 1 ^L^ 1 Lf^ 5 LS^ 1
^Jl L5 ip 3-Lj ^-^a^ £jA yiJLiJI SJj*il i^JUaJ s^J^S! ^J^ '-r'Lfcij
015" Jij (yvx* iiji* ^UL- c^ ^SljJl jUillj cc^jljJl ^ O^J^ IjilS"
^Jj pjfcilpl ^ 4«yyu jjj i_i*-jj (t-$i/^ ^j*i* v^ *y Jj* p-frlf" 10
Jl l^x>rj L*i> tJ-jXJl p-gJ (Jj-J J^_All 4-*^ »JJ"L| (^ ^ (♦-$)**>
Jj^o ji-AjjI f*jA J& a^il ^j (Kf^ 1 (♦-$-*■ I wU! ^ ojijax^lj ^1
<UJl L&jS'i S^J.1 ai-ft Jb-lj <_jU ^ UjL^Oj ^j aiyji* ^J^ Cf _f&°
jIIp Jj *S) 1&e)1 bl tijb ja aJJI ^« j&P ^i Uj J3^dsi ylj|t ^
1_»jjI J*a/I d4*" [>? 'j^ wJj <s> DjlSjsUl ^JiTjxlAs dl&j cJS"j2
Lal^5 Vj-**i cr-^ «/i ^"^" ^i ^ # ^' tf (*4** {^i ^ ^
[1A-1V :u^j,](t)>U* V ^Ul ^1 j^lj SlUp UJ (»Jf jJJ kj)
L».U£ ii^jS/ ;OLJl 4_JLp vj-**j 0— 4 ^J ^^ ^y^ ^ ^i ^-^J
oU* £ O^X of j IV j-^l ^j^o oJL^ ^11 S^l t) ^ I^Ua
oUapf c^-Ui ^_Jl jAj a^U^ iUjiy Uilji 2U^>- ji ktp 2L**jJ| diL"
^Jl 4aSJ-I Jslux^ JjiJi lla ^U 3i5j ^ Oj^ (iJUi j^4j .UUa5 <u*ij
j_*a5 i_jj-iy of j* '-J^ c^fj J 1 OO^ 1 <y J^ c/ 2 ^ V-^J
.tlJteJl 9 0a3 ai^jf vi^i Of diJi ^
S^rt-P ^JJ ^ Jb- dJJJj «iVjf <^v3jf Ujiy 01 :dJb' (_/!« Jlij
JjVi J*V! & JWt
c^JLl^. ^Lij j! Ljr -Jp s.i-4 L_fJ ^J y>Ua)l y* US' Jjjli^i « J-*j
: JljiT aJ%* ilL* JU- y J*
cc^juJIj i^L-p ^1 4.JU L« iJLaj (jyJl j_> l«iiUj wL«J~! : Jj a I
l ^» rt-^ip V** * 1, ^i/ 1 ^ h-'lji' ,y Jj^^Ij »f-Uji _/•• Vj^ &\ '.\aAjJ^j
^-doxi 4J.L4JJ j-Jax«j (.ax^^- 3-A;Aj 4 JL^ (^ji ijJlS rt-jjl liJJij '(jy»5l
4Lj>-_} yLJl Jj_U j^i. JUj ^j-ilj ^ji-l jt^J yl Ji Sl^ oli>-
ill; jjjiii L^ifi; ijjii 6* ij&o &ii) ^i ot^ji 9jj ^ ur
2>i l2Ip ji-^j) 3-4^' & ^°j& siss-ji &i^j uWj i^i ui^fj
LU Ol^iJ! U,_^ ^i_, ojjit UU.I dUJ ^Ip f y Ji, J«i
Ui-Ub \y\S bl 3_vjU C^-Ul 0_^Pj JL-J-! ^Jll^j" aJI^JI jJj-^iJl
^i ^Ul ^ iijstJl (JL*2mJ |J 01 aJU-l flips' dU- cJlT ^ 01*
*->■*-*" L5~^ LT-& l£^ f-tJ UH J-^J **J^\ *j^J C*-^ (V* ^
j_» S^_p diiil Lr J6 J IjI^Jb 01 LS J^ "Ol :^li)l Jyii Uij
Jj^-jJl J ^r-Jj 3_i>dli J_^o ^ (iyi^Lj 4i^jl ^jf ^t)l«Jl <u!p
^jjj c^Ul 0150,1 Jl jf dilil ^5 J^so oy c5y iiU^j cdJJil J*
01 (*-folp L«jV 015" Jii .^va^ jlj*«i Jj^-i (Oyj tOjlij oliJ^aJl A**
l^jji l ^ Ljw^ dUil Jp Ijl^Jb of cSjj^l o-* 01^ aii lil
dJLL* <-JS t) J->-Ju of jj-^ } Jiy V 4if y. 4«u-L-f ^ J-V-l
J 4_^j£>- SjJ ^51 dUk c^aJlj c<_^ ja j^\ ijj: gjAJl ^
Jj^ 1 J*V! </* JWf
4_i5 J_^jj 01 jt-^ip cJJ—s^d! y»j j^Jp LUJl jJl <J gjJUlj t ^kdl
<U^ Oj-ijaj 4-iUJlj £jj-| aJJ ^ frU- JU-j S^AP ^ Jl^» jf S^
j^J 015* 01 j»-*jL$j OlT L^j Cj»^jLa OLT U-^ SilvJlj OU^-VI
.frl^ ^ 015" jf Oti
^ o^Vjf t5 Jp v>-4*i ^^ >*>j sj^S"i ^JJl dJlill JjjjJl Uf
Vj-^ <y tjj-^ jf <dj?5 Jjt^j JjS . (iyLdb ^Usjli J Jail f- UlaS
3_^vl r t) 3-^jJL Jjf Sjl>^I_, £_^J| 0^ 4JI aIIp li jJUJl ^J|
.£U«Jl ^J* Jl ^f tf^lj < JJaJi ^iJjS
J_^jJl .UP Jydl jA <->jA*J 0X^3 iSS}\ i}yc\\ of Jl iiU^b
OLT jjj cL^J! ^J* J ^ ^^Lu ^f jj. I^aj ooil Jl
-Up Oj& j^i^j a^jJI cJlSO J>J| ^ii ^ jusjM _^a ?A*i iljtl
UJI ^Ui UU- J ^j tol^J-lj Ojib jOl^ ^ ^ ^^
.l^Jj-Ji ^1 ^Ul ^ d^Jl VI ^ & ,J .1^-
3_-^Jl ^_4 a^w ^j o_^ij c^JLT JljJ^I 4 JL_a of y>LMJlj
^J-JI 4JU je 4 Li^l oiij c^ ^^ j^ Jji^i ^ JLU-Ij
•^i r$V^ eM W* IjilT ^1 JU-bU, yLAJlj
U^JI ^U->.tj (a? _^ a iJl JL^Jl J aj^-^lj ^jdl ^ j.^j
a^jf JL^j Jl 4jtf* ^Jlj c^jh^. ^ j ^1 3U.U-I iiljii cA
0j-2ix> Vj dj-**z£ V j^Jl j^Jju j_gi .p-fcjl 4*-j j^fS ji>cJ .Ju-^j
ciL^illj ;^-iJi jt-f! J j— -J Lv» Lib rt-$-*jAi 01 (4*ij cVJjT ^ ( _ ? 1p
.dJJi ^4> J^x Jij y"^b
dUilj OL^Ij ^J-L-j Ji^ ^Jl _ /M a<. Ojl^*u- j^l Uyt jJLoj
Of t>-&L .9.\-*»}> ijr^j*- f-^ 8 j^ ^J <.lA^\j "ojj\l, { J*£j ijkuA\
,\j*+**\ 01 rt-^!>U aJ 0j£> lyl (H-^l jvfi Jj~^"
4y _*^ J l^ip ij*^£ Of {£ji ly\y (J\ d (t-p- 1 ^ ^ <s" lT^
Ji 4Jbi ^ if>p„ J»j-»* f-y ,y*L£ J-^p jf JLiU* </t ^"j 1 ^
JykJL, ^^f p-^vf diiJU c^Ait p-g^A 0j£ d»j~i lj^-1 01
.Aiyii* V*^' 0"" 1 Jj^-^-'lj
.ou-jj p_^l yJ! jt-gJ cJ^- Of j j^ IS (OV 1 ^) p-fc 9 ^ Lr 1
oLU J *^fj <u Ij-jbi ^V :o^] fojiiUJ tf Ujj L^Lj
Lw £ji UblU IjJll °^I Jl IjiSrj liii) :^Lj 4^-f J J ijJus
.[ir .a-j(] <DjksW if Ulj 3^ Ulif & J-*»j6 ^Jl
U-L_^ Jli liLIJJ tu.^_^Jlj 3_*J-I c—il^l Olj 4— ~>iJ Jjill j.*
4_^i ^ j^&y ur Si i &* ^iii ^ ji§> f !>ui up Vj i«
^-"j* f-b P 1 "-■*-*) €&■*?■$' j**"V J* J ^^" ja*** ^^ iP [>?
IO_£Pj Lmja ^Xa l_^-f Of A~J if.[prj\ Up \jj£l 01 Jl*J V| p-$^
fcf V] ^ ^/u uii ^ u»> ^y>- J» fa iL/,f y jil)
r" :— oo <J-*f J c)j5j tf J* ill 'Jli j$£i a}?T llii j& J*£j
ji^-j a^i &_f Js- ^xj> (<Ju*jj J^iA) ol J^jf ujjitj Of Ja>-^3
>r ^-l j-lJl J*i ^lp r Dl Jl ^U&rl ^Oj V LS s>- ^Lo-Vl
Sjj^ ^ t^- J] ^i^VI &\J\ aU; l^p.j ^]| obVI cr3
bbj <uy-jj a^-jj ^ &IT *JJJ) : JLj <J^ J^l ^ ^^.
of ^Ip u^sJi ob/yi ^ ^.^iii ^ ^li osj [V ^^ CyrtLU
^-"ji hi J J^JS aJI^ j rjJ oU^p -u-^lj (ju-ji Of ^ cAj}}\
■ui^j ui^l-JU aJlill oU^lj j r ^J| ^ aJ^Ij
coVl ^ iz\J\ ti i i±.\ <;tr ^ajj J^ill IJla j^ of vo^j
^ if* ^ ^ *^ 0>jUJl Ai ^y_ H dUV JjUl IJL* ^j
j-i b>LST Iiij) : JLjJ <Jj3j cL^jl* s-S""^! oIjl»-jJI ^^-^ Jo^-jS"
Lw Lujl ,—Jl L— ?-i dj-^'j tJi-aijJ IjJlS ilj S^aiJi ij*. (_} <0UtL^
.[A : j-ji] <oj«i j^ ^j uui 51 c^ y*o
l2?-jf Uj j ifl J ^li j-^-1 £JLl£ ^-23 jS*j) : JUj" Jli l^iij
Jj o^J IT :o-j.] <C*JM W *■# J-f '^ % ^ ^ ^
^_va5 J OLT JLaJ ^^xT, (. . . tfj^Jj (-A-0JJ J t>lS* 02J) :<dy dy^i
. JUJl Jlp ji-l jUdl : Jliil J^ J* L^ <l*^
. J^VV 1 ^ <> WV 1 b bV> ^ :l *^
.IvoaII j* Ja^i«J Jiplj^j ^ ^y JJi ^j tjAJlj £cA~Jl :lpj
^ r/ c£JW uJi^il 01 y _^p ^ l*i* oUx^i ,^U. ^ (^b
;^_^L- J OUa-SJl b~iU jb^f *ia £j± ai f*>LJl Up ^Jl J^-jj
^.JtJl <_£jJ C^H lS^ 1 ^^ ^-^J f^ 51 ^ ^J^- S^ 5 <y
L«-p (_Jj_ajuj iJu-jj J 3ii*xil ^J-l c^y ^juj J^Lr*! ls^ ^ ^k*-^
jj^J\j ol^Ul ^_A oL-^l ^ Jjiil 4>^ V^r LU-L- _^J
^J^ij 'f%-Jl 4-1p <J jJj cJ\jup ^y> Lft^^Pj cAjLjJIj t/*i*Jlj ij^ai\j
,p4i jAj l£ U^j 'J-fr^j 'J^"b c-U^-lj c&LjUj Cj-^ Oj^J
S_jj j^» 3_JL>- j^a- 4 (t-jJ j' 1 ' 1 *^ A^ r^i c_s^ u^*" <-" z<^^***J j»wLaj uf j
.A^ V l-U^>-j L^A; Ao-^: (t-g-*- 4 Jj J oJ^-ij Sj^l ii^il (jo 3JiUi<
a_ip Jjl^-^l (jr J *-jj>JI oT^JJi Lg-*_v-j ^jjJl Sjj-sizil j^^-fc «Jj«i
JaJiM ( y-& pj\J t*-gj L*Vjfj 0>LiyaJl ^JSoL ^ j*-»j^' OT^aSI ijw?j
<) aIJ^I ^JUxd byL* Ifu £\j*> y d ^^> $ f j^ ^^
eil^Js^l a_».f ^_a c^iJlj C4JL.J ^ <r j^~i ^^- c^l Oy>y ^J
«Jl>ty oh £^l alJ iJl^lj ^ ^k^j dJUi J^U ^j
^ vfj iipjiai <_ji>^i ^ j>j, jr jp L.i5^f 4, ojj ^jui
^ ^ r^V cH 1 j^ 1 ^4> < J*V! ^ uJ> Jl oLftl o,^ J
hsU\ jjJLsr
J-^Jj L^j^p LjiskJl iJ_*Jl lJ__ft cotyilj .U-j Oy L^J i^ jj^"-^
.pAji? ij^M ^ ibk^ s-^j v^b
t jjij~» Oy^'^ tL»^*T SL~J iLS^pf IjJU SIj-p SL_a>- IjJtf ^
?u^j (jiMb j^^ £*
Jj^l J*V! ^i JWrf
4-j^K^AI ^j-iJlj cOj-Ul J^U^Lj LS idJ V liy^A Jt>U^li
^yJl ^Ij-bJl iljLJlj <.ku}A\ AjiLgJl ^-yJl ^ jtvjJl j ^.^ V
Oi-jj t~-*-*»»^ij sjIwULj jt— <-o L-p^-i j*i-s^ *-*s£ iJjiw) ^y ObJui
.SjjjaZ* A^pUivl -Jiij ujJljS "UiU (JjLjs>- ^JX* *-*^- iJjJL-
t) *JJ^H Jji Oi^ ^ <ty ' J>% cj-^l ^>ll (HjXiv* J^Vi
p— fJj^Oj j-v^ J V^—^l 4-ilxil i^J-L-vS 1 (Ju*jj Sj^-I it-gj^ A*i JL
.iprljijl 4JU- (3 OjAju j*-$-U£ Aj\j>)j ty\j y^su>
AJU- ^^j ^jil JbcJlj ^£j| ^ ^L^-Vl ~<jjJ&. jj^JU
2-^>lj jjl^. oli Sj^vs ^y of aJU-I ad* (J LuSo:. c^y^A-l g^jJJi
o^ H/ ls-^ r* 1 ^ ^^j codi» ^1 ^-yJlj vjJ^I of vij
Jj'Uf il^L-j oL.jl/ ^ Oj^; Of ^ ^ d _^bj Up l jr bi of
.^A^Jl <uIp i_av*jj SUj Jju Uj>- t^*Jbj cjj^i? (j^j^yail
.^j^vail oJlaJlj
;^^Jl Jljj, JjjJ ^^ *JU~ L^ fjJu V ^UeJl 11* Of VI
.<uj£p Jl UJju y^l V^iJ
^f Jl jf c4_JUl J j— j Jl L-J ^-^ J^j Ji Ljjiii lil :^i*i
IJL* a-a ^Lx <u£>Uf j aS'jL^ Lujj jtJ L)Lf ^ bil^ ^JU? J*-j
cSj-jf J*iil ij 0_^i of LS «^I ^ '*> 4*5 j^ L* <J^ J 1 cs-Uj^VI
.d^% iijUl
J c^jj j\ i^j jf cdJUL. jf cOlkL- #1 Mj lil :^T J^J
^ylil ytf Of 1^ c^JUJlj wU-Uib jU t o*Udl Jis-o (H^ti' t.
$ JUbljTj ^ Jl ^j 1 -^ 1 JaA ^ JI lHj* J-^ 1 ^ J ^-> t0
^^iJl ^ OU^ JSCi JLp £j £ A^J *Up Jl J^" ^ i^jiiil
.*il£il Jljjj ijy>Sl\ Jj^j iOUjJl >" v«*
^•^ L$Jt>U ^ sJLjpU^I SJlpU 0>& of ^> *JbM «i*j
Jj* J*V! & cM
Lr J 3 j^jj j*& Jji^-i v^ iKju* of a^*jj t/j^lAl ^»^l j
Lof_j {[]_>• L*^>U colJJ »jj-^ <— ■*-& j$* ci_jj*AJ1 ^ (t-*^ tj
<l~JJ oU* ^ J_*j4 «ljV caJj>- t-jjjtJJl V>lrN I3j-w OlT J^j!
.l^j %4 ^jf []T ^ I^Jjii JlwJ-lj iJd^~\j lki^i\j i^i^l jjJj
^Ji-^Jl (juj j-*&» i_^*-i (jj_» jjiJlj ^^ y*^ -^ J^ c,^' i_J^
r^" H ur^ 1 j^'j co^ 1 V s ** til k^ tij*J\ <y ^ p-p^-j^
bjSj of A-Uflj 4>aJL»jr dUi cj_f's (c^Jj c^^j^Jl ti***Ji ^ Ulp
L*5" ^'Ij-^^l ^jPyiJ! f- l_ /¥ a)l 3-^aJS J_p- Li£ J U-L* J^kJ SJlpU
laiJl jj.1*-
tij*J j^j j-a« J fUli j^?ji
jxziSj *is.L_ut ^e-jjij 14*0 &jiL> La*i^ij bui> i^iif u^-j j^y^n
a^U^-VI jlSU-I Ji L^ ^ <U*A Ififtf J*rj) : JUj *Jyj
(^jSl J y* Ojp> 01)
(UIp Otf* a3I)
JjVl J*V! & JWr!
.*_$J a^LLJIj SjJiJ! iliilj c t __ r -LJl ^JLp aJsLJI J^j JSjixJi
c^lcj cu^mJI <^I {jfifi\ J JUJ Oj-frji 0]> : jL_*f aJ^
(j-p cu^-^ JJ aju^Jl OjX" aJU-I oJLa J_l« J <_^Jj t^j^l t)
{je£\ J }U) :4 Jy ^ c^jUil ^il S 3 y ^b ^ dUi jLxpI
(• — *^*J ^y-^\ ur-i* «ij-aj JjuIj cLgJ 4,-Js.Lu c-*— Jlj ^j^l
A^^j A_Jlp A^-LJl 0^> AjaJL^ CJIT JU»i fj ^j .aJ SjjUil
. jkllj A^Jki^l yfclMx. aa^mi^j
A_JJs £_* AjlJstL-j AjjJi ilJc^lj OjPyjJ 3L*.LJ| SLJLsH ^Jh oJLAj
• AJj^-j
C^^vail ^ssJl J jjAOlJl AJL>- jL jj-l lift (IxJi Lglftf J**-j)
.;lpl^i su-i jji*. j^fj
Aj^-Aj (Jlj-^fj ^LlP L$J £-*■*£ ^L^ ^-^ <L$L«l£o AJaJaill A*-solp
.Aj (jjJ_^ iP^^i 7*iJ^ U-^Lj (^ ^J^
J-~*Jlj dUil ^Jp i>Li^-l J A>^rU a^U- L$if j»^i bli^l JLTlJ-I
.CjijU/aJ~l_j ciiiUi.1 A*^ JjJJ'J
jf (Ju*J (3y) aL'UJI AjJiJl vb ^ 0j& t)f U! A~*L*Jl alfcj t^jaJi
±i_^L- J ^JajJl jP A^iJlJaJlj Aj^^s^jJI olyJl i_j_^AJ1 J^<>| <-^ ^
3_-li£ J Oj-^J aJU-I dUb" J L-jjjt-iJl 6^ .jt-gJLv-jUfj oL«_jSU-!
^_^yJt IuIp ^ ^Uj^VI (*-->jJI OLT JLii JL>- 3-** t5-^J
£-^l ^ L*lc ^^iUJl ^ 0LT 4jf grf t^UJlj ^yJl Jj^Jij
-r^ r*^ /^ ^ JsJIj-i iji J"> O* fO^ 1 OT^I oSL-
lj^i\ jp oSL-j 'ft* J j* dj f-fb^ $ j»-f* ^-^ ajT <^f C4JL.J
^ iMr-1 c^ ^j ^U ^j of ^ N JI>Vi S> o&j
l)j cJl>*W 0^ Jj^ h>^\ S^bjjl A.U, ij^r JiJ^ ^ ^iOP
.£*&A\ £ y-Lil ylsJlj 0La*JIj i^jJl Jl ^po; <u~ij cJjil
toJLU J^s V J^j ^ ^ Jj|^ ^ ^ dJUi £._,
^jiJl 2JU- ^J of jj-^J 01 ^^ n/j coliJlj ^1 ^U JiLLi-1
• *J-U* d Js^i s~*-S l^JUs«j Of Oji IJi-l cfJi; J ^L^iJlj
CwL^-I^JI ( *_*toJ.I il^if ^ L^al^Jlj jl5^-I £- jj ti^jj cUjU Jl*i}j
aJISL* J liJJi (J 1p JJjJl ^"L^j rt_jJlJl5^l uajwsj Sji^uJl |^d5 ^j
t>U> Ojpy Oj) : JU; <JjS djs-JJ J c^j^Uil ^j-^ill ^ Jtf
Oj-py 01) ^-j^I C • -r*-^ 3_4jUs> ijbwai-^u Uw-i UUf J*^j ^j j 1 cS
^ ^Jl U&1 ^ Of JJi y* aJSi pjb ^JJI - ^ J*t - -Ml ^ OIS"
^ Oj-i^ji^ j^ji (JL«J Jy) fcjyll aJajLL V| ijS^I J* l%£ 0«
01 J*f) : Jtf of J| ( U*T l^u oyu>-jx^jj ;uKJl a^jij «JL>-jdi *Js*
Oj— Jl^^I ^.^ J-*f p-Jfcj (Ja-JJ]l) :o^'^ Ji j-^ <J-*f (i-^-* Oj-p>
i^jLail £^lj W*Jl M-*^ 1 f-^J 'M^ 1 *-*-*! f-^ ^ O* ^J"* ^ Lr^ <it> u^-
.*» «L»i (^lil jXtll J 1 ^ j^
Jj^i J*V! </< JWi
l3 ty^S J-* L-*J ^2 — 3 T_^aJt ^yiJl l)ja-^ (ju Jsu^xJl ^P wjU (-31 )a>-
.Jj'L^ Sjp lij» <dy J* i^l^^i ^y^ylil £_l_^aJl jp OlaoSn
<Jy Lu^si lil (Usf *_& jjJUl JaJJl ^ 015" dy>J 01) :<Jy : Vj?
J?l_jty uixi'lls Jl ^^ J*f ^ Ojpy 61 Jss-f) dUi wUj <JjS Jl I JUb
\-XH\ p_A i^LT ^^^4 J_ftl Of l^j Ait ^UJ ^jiJl h^^sj Qj\j**\
0j-£> U4<J JLjI^Jl LS fU J JjiJl IJLaj cAj^^I pA J-Jl^i ^J Ofj
fri^l p* S_^l^ ap^j US^I ^ OjJL^I Jpj*)}] v U^f
:-dj3 ^^-£3 ^1 ^^-dJl ^jVS j-^jj y>j IJL& Jji 01 ah vy^j
Ajf </ lWH A-JTj cJJIj— J ^ j^Jb S^UaJlj (... JLtflk c»*-/i"->)
(^^L^i) JiiJ OS/ (( ^J IjM V d->- c^-ljJi uh^-J pjwjp J^Hi
3-»jl3) : JU; aJjSj cdLii >j oUlC^lj oljJiDlj ijuJl J^io r lp
'^J ^i)^" cJLT ^1 oLU^I ^ ^f Jp ^T JJ;>
ia-p je ^ ^ ^i ui^i ^ap jju^ jj e^- . jj ur a^sI
rp^ j-^ p-*^ oi) .^^aii ^ ju ur .j/ai; ^.^iii
fUjS/l (jJi-ft. J-S'j .(d) j_JU) <j\ (^jJl cJlJI ,*jo.jIp d)lT) <jJli jij
pjU\ v^r ^ ^r jsLj^ s^, f u> 4 s^iuai s^usj
{ A* fL.^1 Cjy>. J-*Jrl luSj. Dj-^-jjil jTi : Jlill J--. Jj> 1<j~p
j_^ ^^9 d>j*x«J (J (^l <*SljJi «*U J JbuJl i^P d)l 3-SJU S.L~Jlj
i^L^- ^-ij j^j (Uil ji^Ap) o* ^ J^ ] cP ^Wj- ^ 'J 1 * 5
.^JUU ^1 ^JbJl Ua Ja ( ^J L.J4 ^
d)j_*^j jjJUI ,>^U«^I j-* (vAjLj^-1 Oji^j S^ UU-1 Oj^-jjili
, g./?.,^l f L^lj jl&ty V^J fUxA^I Ubir d;Lb-ty ,»-*-*{
Ij-fcl, d)l JJUJI jj^ U ^jftl olSC. dijOiy JiV! ji d)lT jli
f^^&l oTydl aj ^-1 L. ^ J*ij c^a^i^Ij c^Uj £pj '^>
^y ^J^ £ Ja_^Jl J-jS) :^Jyj ^j^aiJl SjJ- ^^ob" J (iP^I
jut^j l^Jbi Js-JUl d)Li" liU t(J-V} ^ ^ UJl Oi^" f^Ul Up
olj <;p^t ,> u«^ *~> ^ A^ r* jap ^ ^ *^ r^* ^
JjVi J*V! ^ jLrt
djS Jjf J ,/-* 2 - 4 JjL - p ^ OV $ 'Vy^^ v - *^ t-J^ws- yOH L*~i
(*_g-u s-~s^ •i^ 1 H* J^ Vv tP*" ^ S-^J ^ J^ Chilli j
L*T *-*>j<J> -ui^j OLf Lf J_ifj ^_*f Oyy ^y ^iM; DLS' iSj^
,<dJl ftU« 01 dUi j^iw-
uJ^Ut^—^V C^jSLjJl C— JJ J-jj^jJIj 4_pj^Jl 2uX_«J.I uJ_^L^lj
jl$k|j cO^LMl ^jl)dii ^jif. j^^-jijf jL^b 'f-6^ ^-*Wj laiJJl
.Ha U»jj ^ j»_^.
(t/^b (/**-* J 'lt^J i^-r^) : ^fj-^ ] J^ 1 <Jj^ L*T ^
.^^ s—^ ur^ L-ftjjiit p-p^y* Up OjiL ^ ljO£ jj Li j (O^SCj
L^Jj>tl_^l ^j— Jl JjI — i^jjli Cfj-Jl ■ij-^! J^—^i "*— ^AJ iJ^L~ J\jj
CjJ*L*ty ^Jb jJsL-^U j^wJl lift frbSn L^Jbu«i JJ ^> *_*olJu*f
Sail jjlr "H
.aJb«^l ^^ dilAJ j^J^j aLv-jJI ^ iL^jJlj ciJjLJl ja iJjJLJlj
^Lij jv^Ljjl- (L-Jlif) (3 :>^-$Jl ^-* 5_^>- (JL&) £f5 \s&#i
(cSjLJl jLSip^i ol_/L~. jl*) dUi wUj ij^Jl L^Jlp jJLUf jA\ 6y>*^
L^jLJi jLiXP^I Cj\^^ka (jf IjPili Cjj^aJl aAjIj ^jjjk'J O^S\
■M^ J ((JJjjL_p A-prjj) L? -^>il d^-Ul (JL*Jl fli Jjj
^IpjJl ^l-T oUy 0) (UJI -r — "^1 S-^L~U =Uwjil >L^I)
^jjL^ Ja— jVl Jj-iJl SJ-ij* <>* (V * Y°) aJ-*JI t) *U- jJ,
'^j*^> Ji Zj^u. dUi ^ v^Jl Of jtr* .*U~U ,^-jl-l ^ <_Op
Df ^Jbj . Ji^Jrl C U^I ^ i) J^-j ^^ **Vj* SLs- J*i a-jU
.UJI^I ^ l+-L.( > lj — -f ^1 h>#$ J^ 1 S^'j > u!
Jj^' J*V1 </t Ji*-t
V*-** OI^jI 'jJ^ dM^ 1 Oj-L* V, © Jl *U- ^ Jaii u ^^ ,JjJf Y .
.^i (...,^.1 a fcJJ^Jl ^1^1
.aJjjJl y*Jl Wi^ ^jli- Jl oU_^Uil oJU fUU-i ^^j ^
j-p cu-^Jl J UJl (jwt^jf^Ui (j-^2* J_aI) .!•? ,gl| ol <ujIjj <_) <uu
^ i_nJi \j^p ( uj \jjSi ^jj] o-bl Vj lJ ^p ^ ^^
(V-A^. C^ i^Jb^ vjl— -t d fl^U-l L^u^j 4JU-I fl3j%
°W 0-* 'j^ c^j-fc ^f ^o-S* Of f UUL| /-•> jL5i .^U cj\^
.Sjjill il^SU ^j^f ^^.T vjjT ^bJ 01 j
•cp>& Oj^l. rco 01^1 j ^_^ji ii^uj oij
oUJb^JI Jjf j 0U j v^V 1 > ^IjWl ilJUJ of o-- $
Ofj cb^l^. V-Ulj t^iljjJlj c^Jl ^ J,ii (O^Jj 0>)
( W . ) tftl ^ iXJl Jl ^^ jby jj ^i^, ^>VT *~> ^l_p-
OLrfl ^-fu J_3 Lo^_ ( \ TT) J\j^ J*iJL (.iSUf j^o^ ojJ^j
<3 cs^J 4^U- oLiiUi ^^j !j^_^ (nV)j c Lr _~*dl U^a
i-JUfl^-VI t-~ *o~ ,-Ip l«J— *> O^U*_~Jl ajSIj /,» iaJj aJUa?-1 sJLa
3_iUi a_jJl ^ MjiV 1 a^oU cjwf liuli U^w= IJA oiT jJj
i^ ' I— «J (L^j^a^- 3**-«iJlj L^^*-^ (j>»-L^al jj-^l^Jrl CjIjAp C~t3
.•tfjjjQaj <ULp ^P ^^laJl jyaA; ^y*^ j' f-^l A ^^ J J> A^IUpL OjjUil
Oj-£-l>J (_/>J it Ojiy— U J^tl^Jj <J *j_> Jjf sl^-i 4_^ii JU-ij
jjL_4 j3 ^"j- — -Jlj t?.L«Jlj 4 JL_iU i/l j-* oLu Oj-lxij < I ■g.x.xL
c^^—^Jl ^ ^jiLaJ) OjJ-JjJ °~>j-*h 01 »-Jj-*Jl t) ^J-^fc p-J 'W^
p-_A->l-U-f ^J ^Ip ^j ^i p_jj Lp-lf (^JbL-fj ols.lp.slj c^il-fl
.(IJjI ji^ V aJUS ^L 01) :i*-xi-l J_ji- UTj tOjjfL*
.•(joijUs J,l ^-vsl^ J*! JLs Oy^i 01) :jjTJII ^^^JJ.1 Jy :tJtf
Or* r^ Ji ^jy^ («-*j -kL-'Vlj cOjJL^fl _^ J*f (%-aj Js-LiVl
cP^j) uiSJJLJ* ,>>• y-5"f J] ^-s^. J_Af j»_lj» Ojpy Of _^4 JUjj
(^-*J t**^ £-^- (L*~i) kdfM toOjc.4 <J-Jlj!s>j tfy ^1 (UuJi L$JUf
co— Lpjuat jLiij^i ^ jSii jj ^j^i oT^Ji of £j>-^
J_~ oJL_y J_JL» J*L_Vb JJlj— I if* V—cd :L-~Jb L.tj
^_^Jl 23 l — " sflk t (-Jj^l t)l A-ijS fiULlulol il (^ji ^1 L^Is-jtj
Lilkj j^^Jii ^Ut JjJT lip Jli Lup 8^J*p luJ! lw c-l^li
I—a oLlt ^_« ijiS" t^jJLUlj ^JJi *-4lip LJjJ'j ^L*aJi a 3 Up
^L_^ SUjvail *^j£sU ^ SijUail ^* ^UaJl ai* oJlT OSj
Jj^i J*V! & J«*-»
aJLUj 4 _,_^ J JJI^-I ^*j> L^ip OLT ^Jl aJU-l OL ~Uj
J^" Ji ^ U^ J^Lr-l v*i JJ^J <^Wl ^U^l ^p OT^JI
isaJl jjJjr VV
lif-LJi kjjtf j^> Aijli? uU*. te ! L .J &Jb l^iit J«rj j^j^ 1 ^ ^
U^ J-*~ j) f j-^ 1 ** J (^ ^^ t*^ 1 £^ cf J 1 ^1 c ^"
^JJb) a J_~ 4_Url 4j4 J_*^ {UJll? tMJaa-j) : JU: <dj3j (^
,£L>-f l^jUJI ii^jj fb^l Jii aJ! ^f (^LJ t^ss^-ij ^Ll
l*lJlp ^j U2J4 ^J Jxill i_~*- Of ^ Jl *Ls-f j^'Uj J^^. ,J*£.
t^L-f (jL-J c~~Jj t=W>jl* <Sj^ ^-AA OlS" Uilj ^ ksAi*
<j Jjj c^iJi Jj^i ^jJi ^a p-*jj$"* £>.'* -& tiyj ^ j>j
^1> Li ( ^LIjjJl (J £_*j J L-^T *le jz* Jl Jj^.1 cjiJl ^^ax j£s>-
.JjVl J) (t-gi^ ^k«JVj c^^iJ ji -~fi*
lij&j (iJ^ cJj J (j^j^ S-~^ f^JJ^^ ^ <-^ -^ '^ t>*J
t) f/jLr'' j-?=o3Jl jLiLl J-t--- (^j-Ip LgJL- ^JJ ;Ojj— ill o^i l_^J|
<JjJ ^ £jU ^ Jjill Ijlaj . ((*-$!& U^U ^ij? ^1 3JLJUI diJb" <J OJji
.IvaaJl oLyij (JLvJ v2i\jj> 1 ^JJJi'j ti_J^*Jlj JJs*U <UasIjI
.A^ii^j i -^y |_jLp i— 'j^-j CUiuj tw~SjJ 3jLrs~ (J
(•—* l/ tlr 4 ^ ls^J c<u ^ J 1 ^^V" t£^l j>*J <■ <^>£ jr^J *ji*<f
.Li^p L* d^^l j.^j OiJl a^>c^ c~~J oL,!^ (3 SjjTJil Soil aJU
<u Vj ^, uii^ j\ i0 ^ ;\ t( ^ r ^ ^ ^ 6 t oju-i u^_,
.SiU ^jU; V ^xll ^j^ ^iJL^Ij jJUJi 4JU- U^-
J'jJ l^* <Vj» ^J* J* Js*Lr"l ^ j/ai Jrill u-~- 015* oSi lil
<V> c>*j <3 ^^ ^ cM j>^- ^ ^ < J*Vi ^ ^ UJt o~~J
.5Jj>-Ij iU (J ^"i ijJj^ <_iJl (,lrv*~J UjLJ Jjj LftoJLp AL L^4
cSj^-Ij a_LJ t) ^^ji ij^Ji sjuo J_a <^jl^ of l> & M <uf ^f <u^
Uc4 j-P/ j^o- olji*- iOP Js- v^J 1 ^l 1 -*•* fijjJ (J! Ijjja->tt
^s-Laf j^Jj) : JU; aJ^ ^ J 4 U_^| ufj t ^l OlSC^I r aJ
>r gibf ^ ^JJ\ ^Tf Ajf c^f « J^JI t) 4iilAl J^ aJlaii ^J-i aJu^
^^ui j\ IjJ^s- Jj5 J_i Cijpy 015* jJ ijj&di *_<Jrl AJtcstf Of 2JLJiJ~U
<3 (_r-^j J-**^ ^ ^jJUli wL^aii ajJuil aj^ JUjc^I L.fj ci^i y^p
LgJl_yjp 4-*<J)af> M^p- ^Ixj i_-*-v- (J>f c^J- JL?-I_j J-il? J_j5 Oli tiO*il
JjVl J*V! ^ JUri
.1 — *l -v«lj i^j^lj oL^Jj {JjtjX^v*
t_~;-i; Uljj>4 btw jP j ;L^L4 *Jisl jrilj^r ^ji*J ^^jj S-^°"j^ (^*
: (j^'j-^i (^ ^ji-*»J <^J^j5 iijLj gu AjjUb
-u^ij <OJl V U>4 ^Ij ol^Jl lj_«l ^.iJl JJI^I ^ ^ _,
r^j' ^j-v <^1 :^j i^-^ (♦-$£>" J^-iy ^ au^ g?f j jix^ii
■cMlM i/4 dr 4 l S ^
3-Jj^il Jl t_-*-iJl J__*^>j c-LJlS^ ^ j_j_^Jl Jai_^J UjiP liUft l JUA
.(L^l C-J d ^J^>r JjJLj-lj ^Ujl 4JTj ^JbJJlj
*j'LfJl j_£J cc^Lp OliL^ ^^ - JJ (j\ - £j>- J&- (JljjiL. Ux»
M" lfU*-j L»jl JjS Lj^o- j»-f^ij^ J^Lr""! Wt# ^i*^ £& *^*J
ts L-il cJj J| V^ 1 Jlp <u!p cjrlp dii^j c^»jJ\ lJUb Jl U^ \iJbt
u_^oT^ii jju tJL^-t ^ ,j_j ^x i/i y -^ y J^J ^ *^
OLTj - sLl-*. uiiLJ ^jVl c-s-l>-lj 'J^Vi ^ c^ ("jJl dUi d
.( LoVi c^" ^ J*-) -A 11 c/ 1 -"*
- \ . S^Ji 0j^*J1_j (/aU-I ^l=-w^l SUkS ji- UaJ Sljj^l i)j
UJt ^JUp ^1 *)U* Jl - JJI^I ^ - *pUM c-L-jti) : \ \
jUU J^L. OlC- \y,^j l^*il ^^ ^fjb u"^ ^ <y J*->
JjVi J*V! ^ JWr!
1 JUJ^I ^ /"i y I^BI J^U . . . V- ^f ^r j^if J* ' 0) ^^
^1 oT^JJl 'J&j .^L^l ^kJl l*u >. L^ ^ Sljjdl c~if -.fV j>" 0)
lT- p-^js*- ^ J*V! ^ L«^U- ^1 V j>l j* v./- ^f fMJl *J* ^^ C-t! (J
^ (5LJI Uc ^^ SU> a* VI <iu* pj JJl^l ^ VJj ^J 4r *>j ixJUJl VjJ J|
OT^I jLif jJj ;( .L_- frlj^.^. J UIp ^J JJI^I ^ .-^i <ui a Lr grUl A-dl *LJI
c >u*! Ujbi ji <ji Sjij j **jXj ^j>i 0* saj . lafj ^r ^^ til r^ 1
^ f J! Jj^aJl ^ J ^ JyJij f ^ j^Ji lyrtj it ^.y j, \jM, L.a^i
y-dl 5^1 J_po l^jj ^ l_,^ ..^it L. l_jirU ^^ ! 4ja ^| jL^.^1 ^ ^
V ^JJ Lj ClLi) .aUI Jl jiielj ^ Joj »± ^_^ Cj£i L4JI j^ji ^ r ^f
^ Cfi£} f-p* &J^ ^ llli # Ol^UJl f^lil ^j lUlT 0% ^Ij (j^' vi iipif
[n-T» :!0JUI] <^u-.lill ^°i Ji 'Js ti Jc'Jji J* h^4
ST 1 &P" Cr* "^j" d t-J* l—S' il/-ii ,J -lJp <dJl ^ ^j> oL ^-^; ol.Vli
(•••r^ ^"^ Jlj j) ^ </ JJI j*"^ 1 i^ 1 () ^W d fdy 01 ^ iJUj j^V!
c r ^Ul 4* ^J| ^, r j* LoT II. ^ 0/, of U .L^J cJC V uJUs-l jy ^Ij
ju^vi aj-j, of ^ ^ui_, .^ji ^^^ ^ ^ ^^ jyj| )JlA d ^ ( UJj
-of jJU Vj c u^ _,f ^^i ^ r ^r ^ r jj 4jrvJ ^jji f5 £j, ij^ [ ^ ^-uj,
lsii\ jj.br
,Ju_~Jl Jl£ tjilij cL^JU^'L l$J ^j <^y IjibU JJl^J yi L«lj
o_^-Jl ljJ> ^ ^i-lj ^Jlj t JUtSflj tQj-iJlj tpl-Jlj <JM
J s-^ii ^iJ-l ^L-£j c£j— £Jb c^t ^ cr - J j ci»^l Ij<QaIj
j^ Olxii il^\j <^ — ft»JJl t_-^j '^b^ 1 V 1 "" 2 ^ ^-/Jlj 'p-iO* 5
. ULxs .. .jS'jL m }\
aJI vJ Lf 4> <dJl oljU -uJTj ^-^ <dJI ^J 4ijd dUi ci/i tl^J U^ o£r
Oj£i of ^ V 0-^- lOTydl ^ ^ Slj>dl ^ o& of VI ^ . f jill *Mj»
j_» (aJ^ l^yj L~- ^Ul ljUat) f ^Uj £^l_* M 1 Jj* * **J* ^ ! ^ tr-r
^L^-j J_,ty o^. :uo _h^ c5 Ul ^^ll U-J- OHJ I^* 11 tf-J* uft» cr* 1 t.J 5 -'
.ajjl^l JU ^^ip Oj^w* 4XL* Jljj Ob 4Pjj
j_a Oj-py 0! dJLi Vj cdJJi ji-fj J^'j f U*^-lj jUcAilj c£^*ail
<L*_i J_**- ^Ul j_gi il^lj Vjf oLl>-ty aJLA ^ ^L-ty i_~~Jl
l_L$j 01 j-M^J N L_~AlwUj (iiy-Plj (JL-Jljis Jl <U*_-i Jjy ^yij <^r^
«J_«> Jji^_^l i_^_Jj J*>li^-^lj cOl — *b <U**i »-*l) 01 __^a^» 2j (.AJmjXj
•p-fsj^j p-f^&b* ^It Ojpy _)a>- o^l ^ ls*^-^' or* ^^
<(*-**^i *-*>-U- ^p J->-jJ| ^Jj Oj1)Jj IjJlS" *4»V OjJ^y SJLaP *_a
J iii|j_?-Vl CjLJjPr £ Ji_U t ^_P pj\j Jj-iil .(wJj_ioj C(ib^_^lj
Mj o-^ ^ lJ ^i Sj^' J| JiJi (/• ^ 'jj-l, Lr ^\ \jj»j ca^iJi
j^i Jl c^l bf Sjj-^ c^^^l UljjJl Jl JiJl Oji cJl>.f S0>-lj
^y uv. £}jd\j Ojp_>j ^Ij-V' t 1 -^ 1 ^ Ja ^' 1 ^ ^
.L_Jai JU- £jtJO OT^jJl J^Ja ^ _^
cJU~ kJ\jj>y\ i^] OA (JpN|l ^ Uf) IaJ^j Cijfij Oj^
.^1j^>-^I (J j^iSj^ 5i;i>-j J^Lr"! <>4 ^^ ^jj uy
_^-£j tiJj-i^j cj-^lij (<_jli5'j t<-3_ / ^.j tcjjplia Ojpy O^i
lii-lJ jtr* j^ On^ OjX 0! Sjj^Lj ^uu ^ ioU^ ^ diJi
j_^ A^jva^- Oj-Sv. 01 ^Jju V IT^A* Oj-^y 0LS" Oli (uJU^j^l
^-* ^JU> ^ o-v>- 1151ft c~_~J ^Ldli i^ju> 0j5sj Of Jj^i O^py
• UiJ ^Ail £j* (juijU? <jy f.lJ^j uJt^- Syr J
f.JoJ^\ \j-*"j>-j cjLJIj pLij^l IjJd ^j t^Ujf J-3 Oj_py
i_^«_ii _^T f*l^=-tj fir" 5 "! Oy c5y ^U& trJ^ 'J-^b <i>jJ-l tjXJUfj
ijfii j# ^ u>i Jp Dj^* $ Js> ijjfi >ii 3ji>i ^. ujj^))
aJUI Jj-j ^ Ijiki UL^f Oj-Uj Uy Ijfj c^^iOl ob^l Jb-ty J^-ljil
J ^"L. Of jjiU *if IJ_Aj c4J jji jt-f. U>U L_gJ! ^_$J J_*£ Of ^y
2-UaJl o_*kaJl LS ^>- Lxli ljJ_>u JS IjJj^j of Jo^j cUp IjJ-ioj ii^-iJl
.l-JjAxj j^AjjIj (rt^ftl^l A_*>^br <ulp Oo (_£jJI Jjj^-jXJI ^.5 (jyj (*-fr*t!
J^Jrb jt-fwjj ^^ U* j^o (^111 dJOJ-l lift J^ Jo*, jjj
r-f 1 <^j ! j «»>*-~J C 5 ^^) r-^- a-* 1 j^^ a L5 J& " cW* <y^J
i^J\ iS ^ J A J_^jf g;JJl J^l y. Ha of J**Jl ^ c^JJl g^.LJl
jjSIji 34 brf ijj^ |# t)^ °^J * ^ ^J ^ $ &&j %
[>J Ijili <*> t^j-it IjiJsfj ^ijijli £>U*j)l j^Cj &ij £ J^# &i
i^Jaj y>J\ J fiUifj li^Jj J-*c*Jl cV>- jt-^Jl ( _ ? — ^ iL-P LLj
3-Af JiiJtlj) 4^^. 4_Ul Ij^ Of iJjA IjA AX* I jit ^ j^ ^CJl
# I# 1W 1 'j^ 1 |U ^4^ ^pC^i j^jii-8 33^- ^iJi Gjf ijjui
.[\or :,uji] (luJi Ulku ^ji UjTj iiJi ^ Uyis iubjll j^J 5 ^ ^
issH\ jjJbr
jJLjw £—s^JJJ Cj-v^ c) p-f^ J ^ fL* *j*- ^ Jtfij*-i y£ »jj^aJ
SiL^p ^^JLe lJLScpV( ^^Ip Oj^-s^j *J clgJl j^J J*£ of o> IjJjaJ *Jbu
(j^j f- \j^\ <_^ j^\ lilj .dJJi lS dli V OlS'y^ OUJ^^ lUfTJUAp
j^j—s^jjiilj i__JiAJ| SjLj\j aSsLij ^"^ fj& rt-f^ (Jj^y ^J^ ijf Ui^jW
^^p AjLyai t_^£ f- i_ r ^aJl li_a> 01 ^JIp 4_j«x)I jj-^fj cci^ 2 ^ v**^' uy
2j -y2^P J 4^f J_p" Lf*^ ^ l>V^ OlS" 4 j^Jl Li La Sjb*-y>i ,fl_^Ujl d*J U
L, L.fj c^T^Jl vlM-l ^ yfcLkil y> UT So^p jf ^Jb jktf V ^
^SLi oJL^fj cg;JJU*Jl iJ^UJ-lj t^JJl ^UfiiL cu*^l Jii aJ^
J^' J*V! </! J«rff»
^y ioLJlJ J^L^i 15^ (*** ^J^J* t ^J*° UJ^ ^* (j"*J iUU? Ijj^ls-
• y^ ^_^ Ji iSj**^ ^}j^ Cr* ^J^ %X * J -
I— *!>Li-l (Jpy*3J\ J_5 OLS Olj ,j_VJ/« Sj_J -l*J 4»XJi*j| \k^2J k^2j\j
J J^lj*il SjU| t) JJl-jil ^4T Of UjIj JLai j>jJl ^ L^jU" Ij~~j>
^LL ei^U-l lis. Dj-Jb p-jjf y> (v*^ <Oyj f-$~rf teiLJl oliMiM
.(_-iUlj*Jl SjUl J-^aJb jjjJl ^ygj i_3tA^-l IJU
pJ cjt-Ji ^ <LiJi; ^_J ojjUi ^ Ajwaj of C\ Ji ^u^b aj^Vj f.1^1
.4Xjyj UjiJ <u!p fUL^I <^ C-JJsl*
^Jl o4 j^Ji ^ ^l^il <dp £- <t*f OUa^f JI aJUI »Ju*j ^j
4_i*i ^bu ^ Ol^aJl cC jJ-1 lJUh JI .of JU> OjjUI .^Jly cJlT
Ui c~iJj laJj Li dL_/ (Jf) :0jpy Jy ^ iliu^ iJubj <0jpy _ /v aS
0j-p> ^ t) ^ r <^i J OlT jj oTjil j* aJIj (. . .ju-, iJ^P ^
hsii\ jjSsr At
tJJLi Uf di-ii ^ L.L2 cuC- OlyJl ^<3j cOt^l «/aJ fU»^l ^ L.
L^i l-*-«s- 4^-^P j-a 4_Lji» aJU-^4 Jju ^J- 4 £> *U\ ^' (TJ
*_» ^prLJUi (jjjl^-^^l JL>-f JUsrji cL^Lftl i y-A a1a£- (jf~ Lp oJll
lM* i) t-^ y^ 1 C-^ 1 ^-> "- U -^-> S ^ ^ ail ^ "^s^
.* A*a ja US' $.b~- jji? (3 sJLv^Jl <u1p cJjj j*fr» J} <foj£ #.bi
Oj-p^iJ c£J-*aJLj ^-^1 j^-^j" ajjU-v- aJL-j J*£ ^^ Jl jUi
^^JLp Iuj all <J_po cu*j qa \xo S^Jl JJ <3j^_/j ^j- 4 ^ £j J r vfl ^
■j-* 2 - 4 Cr 4 •j'j* f J* Ji ^^ ^ *^ u^-
.0_^> aJ 411 (jjJ l$^ fj^ Jl j^ <y
:5jJl JJ OjPji £> ^y %}rP
^y>> o> vy- u ^ c> yj ^r^ 1 ^r U*» J^ c^ 1 ^^ ^
•Oi-^ Jl ^^"j
Ui£ j^ ^ie JbjLji J^j) :0- ^--^ J^ ^"^ ^ 2 ^ 1 °^
IjLa JlJ Julitf- Lr ^ ^ji «X}i *j& ^? t£»tf ' ^ £*s~> & <jM
°j&& j-^ii cJUk ^J] Oj Jli <*> jw> Jjjxa jj£ «UI Dlla^Jl JJ*£ ^o
fl^&a-lut c^JUl iili (.j. i^sJ UjU*- ^LuJJgJi ,J rs^lS <•> ^j^JJ I **$>
Of 3ljl 01 lJUi ® ^— « i£j-*J CiJLJ} if**y> 4-J £jti <&-J*a z J~j j*^^U
l_LiJ cJi Ujf igj^j bf \ij\ ij^y^ l)^ &4J J»^ J* t£r^ IrKi
•^ D^ij 01 *Juj lij j^jV! ^ l^ljr cJj-W 01 ^ I IjjJ 01 ^Vb
^l«ji oi (^j^ij t)ii li ^-iJ f^ji ^^31 j^ 3^"5 *"^"3 ^ Oi? 1 ^ 2 ^'
.jh/31 ol^Ji u/* us" s^ji jj ^yJi c^^-jii ^}j^i\
f'Xl jj yl ^S^Jlj Sj^Jl ^ _puJ| |Ia ^ fcuil ^^ Jj^-i
V^ 1 a-* f f ^y <y ^ C* - U^ J^j IfJ ^^** c/ j*
c*i*3j ® i^u*o 2Jj-l£ ^ bJ cJjj iClJj Li viljy IJf Jjli}
^^1 di-dUi c~Lej) :aJjS t3 ^j~*j ^i j^-^f c£^ J^l jf- ^A
<GUv^ -till ^^ pJ dUJi' 4«d*s L* aljp $ Ojj^i U/jJ (ci*»
O^il ^) JJ-^i ^7^ ^(5^ LS 5 *"-^ ^J* - ^"^ L^y Jj^" 1 "-H '(*^
Ojj-J-b flJIj AJU-& Lr ^'J^ (1)1 ( _ s — Lp Jjj Jj ^^i jjS"Jll -t^JLjlj
l j>- idj&y a!>-M4 c?.^*^ (ii ^ c5ji (J ^ts^l ^ ^' ^1 '^* ^
s.^1 (la. OtS" jJ 0~>- «*J JUoj 4iU^ <dJl ^i Jb- Jl <ijj (J *if
f-J j_*j c£j_ / -yail 2^a5 <J? jjji V 1^ 4_Jjjil ^j^ Jj^-^i 1SI
(jr i*iL> 0_^-P/j ^ *y OH ^Lr^ lT^ **** ^ f-r^ 1 (^^ J^
^JJi y> ^UklJI Of c^f .yUaS Sis-tA^ Lfol~-J 01 ^ja^J Jj tuijyJ.1
JjVi y\j4 ^ Jl^-i
•^yv lt^j ^y j^^ ^
J-** t) ^^ t^^ 1 (*j-^ c)j cL-^J J-^ JJ OLT L,^ (jr^J-"^
(*-jj^Jl 0T^_SJl Oj_SC tju^ ^j^ <!** U c->lpj~~» q& C^>dl Jup
olPj-Ul dUj J'Si pi£}\ d~\j\\ Of Jb4 &U-I js^JJ J oLUi^l
ur^ lt^ fi >*J* d J^ t/j*^'^ *»Ji j* ^JUl dl*u-li
J^&l J^^J! Of 04 (^jip c/)'^^ Jitdlj >JI J5JU U.Up <«uU
Lilj c tsS ^a^i *Iop ^j^ ^j ^ ^J Ajf (^uj:. c^ji IjJIp ajIJu ^
j-*\ <3y> cy ft (Oyy fJ S) JaJJi ^ oiT J*Jl J* ^TJu jJ oT^Ij
^Jj-^J U^J*^ S-**^ J^VI >4j r^ c3 Sj-?* Jly^fj ^[m i_p.^
Silii-VI ^ SjLi} OI>Jl J of Nj .Jly^lj vj^Jl 3^ v^ ^
^ (L-*i ^^ cu_h5j) i^^-^j^ Jy ^aj Lj^^. OLT J^ail Ob l^
.<Jl jLidl ^p L. j*. J| So^ ^ UgjL J\j&\
Jj_jA^ ^^^-P 4__2JbU ^ j^Jl.1 \JJHJ 49jwlP ^y jA ^ ( Js- OLwi ^» jA
<^JUl J-*«Jl iJL* Of c^^JaiJl *-*^s (^^ iljit dJJii cU^i- ^!j li/»
CUyaS ^",£0 01 jtip L)f i^^J l<&>jl Of 7W2J ^j AiiX. jJL V Aj *U
Lr j t c. ^^ui 3^ J^ kl OtiajSfcJl J^£ j* lii 'J& .,.) J*.J| JLa
1j_aj ca^Jo ^ !Jju 015" U^-ai l yJu / zA\ Jl*pl v^» ~J A*jJI lJu*> Of
<J_x£lJ Lpj_^ ^-J *|JL*JI Sj^l 0^ J-iSJl ^l£fjl ^U ^ *jOp ^
Lij_~>j A_JlP 4_J L« ,jvP \JUbj ta^a-dJ Lp_^w* si^jJl ->_/4 ,_^J dUAffj
:ljJUi LjiiL. jf QUi iiUf ^f) (JLj <dp 4Jl jU jlU jjip^l
A_JLp aJL3\ jjutf <JU ?liUs5 o^^J vJ^ (j^Jj L»jlji» s^^vaiJ (Ju^ ^_/=-
.(<u* jJ-l Iji^-L" of :j»JLj 4JTj
C^jjJ dJ-Ji ^j* AJ Jli AS.^ai-j ^—^ «^2^l gjJJl liU) ^liJl
^ j_Jl J ^if of JL*J (. . .l_*$J jJLp y> (J^. J^hi &\ iljf Ui 0>^
tj} ^jf Of -L~j tOpfl-j- .tJl J*i ^ <ifj c4Jl ^^ N *l*i L. Of JjSlI
gjjjj dill <u*^ ^ y> ^ JlS JxUl ji/j j ^j_^l JJ ^liJl ("jJl
.(L-gJ jJlp y> c^iJb u iJa-j of iljf) "dT dUi ^jj cay
(J l— *ajJip j^ ja c^JJl ^jiji* r-j^j J>s iw (t^j^* OI^SJIj
^y\j l)ll liji jip jA l^JUU ^ttjj of iijf t)f llli) :aJjS /"■>
JjVl J^VI ^ JWri
*J>Jl <_£_?— " e-^g-iJ V Ual>oil jt^i* JJ OllT Ols idjpji Jl^pf (J ~iJ
C4_ii» IjLpr Dj-SC" d\ JLj^J CJLi ijL^r dj-£jS DLS" lilj cl_>-t>L^I
t)l IjjwLjj cJjL-^ jl /j— « J" ,gj (J-^-yl \J—b JjS /*-*-^J LaJ-LP <_ja_vaii.ij
^^ jjiuj OlSj tij&j> CjL*j\Jj Jlxil j^ W»lj j^X) *J ^^s^ i_~x-£
.(Ills' (jyi (_£l ^ jl y> SiJli? c_£l ^y Jidl [^ ri-^l^ r^H
Lr^y t^ J ( ^ 1 •>-* J L ^ rl ^ j 2 * 1 y^ 1 Jj^ 1 ^ ^j^ ^j
4j i_4 5-Uwdl ^H\ ^ Jjvj as-U- L>»Up dy-ji ,y> AJyJ- A J^Ji ^p
u-Jj L*fJ j-l* j-a c^Ul g^uU o*^ (ov^ c£_h<J dlJl) ctsUl
kail jjJbr \ .
cs Lj| jr _v-^l JjJL* j^ _y» UJl (^p^^b L«ij c-bi Ui' (^uJ 01 -ky>)
L5 _v-j>» 0) o_^-lj Oj-py Ji J^ ^^ f-^ ^ (J./^ oij ...1*4]
f J-^ 1 t) es-^ 4 of J**- ^y J^ ^J* ^ «j~^ iP (£^ j*
^J\yii\ iuUlj c5L_«Jl (> p juJIj ol>Jl o> ^ f^L&l iJUbj
TT-bui—^V^ iJi-* aJUs-s*' ( _ s -ip 4-~+JlXi <JlJLJ 4- v a il I i^-wi (^ c5L^-Jl J
^UaJ ls-JT^I t-tLja-U JLiiUt J JUjcJI <L-^ yuiJ ( _ / dlJ <uiil£j
.*$*■ Oji 4^*
J^j ^ of Ji ij^i ;>)u f ijd^i ^ ^ b^ r 1 o^ 1 c^-j
yLS" (^^vaiLi i^jLJl jf a-jjJJI 2-jljiJl C~~ J j Oj^y ^b 4 (3
L _ r ^J J UbJ ^jlyJl AjLp ^ JjS cW- OlT C-JjJl 3^J J^ 1 5**=***
.rf-fcjJlj dW^ t£_^ j-Wa» *J
.Ojp> a^jUj:. 0_^v c£^-< 3 s " ^J J 1 ^ 1 J** 2 *-* j* 15 " 3^ u~^
JU>»pf { y^> aSjJ l> of <J*js\ lilij ?m ^>\3 bLii [&jyij>j UUiiJ
<ufj c<u*ii JLU <ufj ^»jj! (_$JUj <u« 4JUI yiAx^lj <up <_jU J; tOLLpJl
•c>Vi ^ <JT*^ ^ U ^ ^
Ua^ <d*i L, ol y> jOUl <dp ^j^i .[v . -^i] (y L^aJt j* Ulj til
^ p-^jj '^ 1 ^ Uj y, j*jj53l OTyJIj (4JUa of aJ ^A^j 01S" Uj
OlT c^^^all 01 j t<d*i UJ L^ olT ^j^ 0! jlS^JI Jj> ^u ^ ^
.u&j iK* Jau^Jj AiU Of ^waj >ly JU 01 ^jUJli . JxiJl j>^_ iylT
.U/U, jJ LWf <U j>Jb Of £waj V oC 01
J^pf ^ plJ_p ^ jj S^J| J_j ^^i OjP> *U*i JU 3jf Jpj
[S ^y "j-i dUil OjP> Lip, 0>-Sl ^ r J^ v^u *Up y> ullj t^JJI
^ oui ja y> c^iJl 4^ ^^ OIT Jx2J! ^b 0| ti-P-j oMJl r^
Q cjjp ^jLiJl «_^_^ u ^ Ha ^ j\ Jy g OjSQ as
<dJ Lib- _ ^MJI Up ^ y I4, Oyy vJU- j ^f ^y, of ^SCx
v.^ 1 lljb > ^ u>>" ^Jl ^JL-fj d^Jl obyi ^ Lclj -
.-UP %.Oj jf Ai* lyL. Jbrf V {^Jl3l
Jaid a^Ti ls-^ «^rlj b»*UP OjPy 0^ cfcpl^l JLlp J^jdl _^p JiaJI
5_l*iJl »i_& ^Jj *J { ^y J^ Ojpy tJLls> U>-Lp js^\ £ (J jJl
CiLif Ji iJ3 £4 j J*y L$i ^jjji 6>y 'Jiij) i* jl* jjj
Oj_py o_^_5^JJ UjLv- <db3 ^-j c. <dxS Ojpy ku^ (J <^^" _^ '-^i'-
<Ulc) j^SC {^JLII j^jil J^JI JU lij caJI? JjJ J cjyf 015" aJ^
cMj ^JCjj ^ OliJb j^frUr °^J &Jl ^3 Wi ^ ^"J Djlskff)
t)J *-^*i <^JLJl ^aJu iiy-^J \S^Crf> Ct)i t)jj iJiS* 4^1*3 l§lf &1j
.sS^j jf aLSj Of c^jLa^J coLb-ty J^4 ,y VsnZ^J\ Jj5 <ul
OLS' oJi [rr tl/ ^ai)i] C^Jjlij 01 uiL^li Cij Lg*« cisfl ,Jj «_jj
j»L*l -LtL>- J-x«J! OjXj 4a1x«jj aLJI «o^j ^j^y Jl*3 <l>f ^r* « *_ ? ii-l
t}j-* CA Uli JS^ ^ i^J^ 1 ^J-^ 1 ^ , ^ 1 0j£| (^ u*j
J^-Jj LS — ^ yTi, Of dj-pj z\J LJi c^i ^1^ Jl c^^-s^p
(OJUJI ^ ufj lil LjxUi) ^^ *J JU (cuUi ^1 dH*J cuUij)
0lb " ^J O-^aJlj c-fJl - S^Jl JJ L« ^ - S^aII ajjh 01 ^^jA^.
.aJL^I Jjjj Ox; JU-I ^JJj (AJJL. ^UkiiV <uU ^JUj V UjJ «u*
^j cSijiJl 1JjJ-| Jjlifyl oli t^li.^l ^ ol^l «JUh fyU UOiP
jjl-SJ c^.^Jlj (£JJL2*Jl I^jOw ajj^jII JUL^Jl ^L" ^ J_j^| ob'V!
l/UjI y^ ^aj j, ^^^j jJl-j ^1 d hj^ vi~J aJLAI ot
JLjOJliJlj L^Uo,Vl ^jljil vJ5 Jl oa_jj S^j t^jo, OL^pj
L ^ J-J) :^yj (uiiUJl Vj ^ Jj-j Jl) nJjii >r ^ J V-Mj
(J ls-H^J {S^^ J> <^- - ."^ J ^j^ _/£> ^J^ AjjU— Jl ^JU^Ji s-Jjj \j£>y
4_J| S^j-iil J-*Jrl CJLT 01 j t£* jf Mfw* jj-Jj *i)aP tijjJ-U lil
.<ui j^i -r
JjVl J*V! yr! JWrt
L.j ~^>j)% j_Uil >L,Jl ^jU-I y, (dllj J_^j ill) .-aJjS iy»
. j^vi v^o jiai ^uu uju-i
J^ -kJi J L^I ^^ ;dL^ o_~J *JUli <^Ul ^jJIj g^|
2 I^^Jaj dr^J <X^A \/>jp v^ ^aiil 01 :U1aJ ^uJjJ ^p LjiSCJlj
c ^Tj^- Jj aJLJ.1 OjXJ 01 Jot^i (_^ji iJupUI ys> JbJj <Gbw aJJI
.aJL*J^1 a^jL^jJI J~Ai A^jf (3!>Us»\ Jl 5**j^t *J\* if
A_LiM <JiJl_£: U^^aJLP ^t>Ul^il AJLd.1 eJL* J^l^i yi J«^l -^J
JjL^j:. L^i* (jJLo L* j_* ^t>LwJl A_ip ^y aJL-J ^ bJl a^I
^^ aJU-j Oi-j c^JtfliJl ^i^l jjb£ jUf U* OIsJLAI OUU
J_*t SjlJLJI j^; ^j Jj^I aJLJJ of ^l cOj-pyj f^LJl *Jp
ajL^. ^j A-JliJl SJL-Il L.fj cS^iL* 0j-p/L> jLo" L^S/ <jvJbJ.I
C3-^. .(ujJWl ^J J_^J ^i OjtJ li) -0^P> ^ cJyj ^1 kjOll
L»j J.* ^j-S-^i-i v^b ^V ^b c ^i ^— ^j Cj ^~~ J ^ <^yv* ^
js^u-j c^JUl ^-waJl aJ^I y> Oyy 4 ^pJ :y4 Jy ^ jl o^bJl
t-$Jjj^ J 3^'^ W=J «JUj < jJ.U)l <_^ 4JI y> jJ~l 4tyt lilj cS^Ui
ciliy^y c^- ^^l JjJjJ Of tuyo Li" l$jLi ^ kJ^Jl aJiAj
j-*5j U&j c2_iplyjJl SL> c~J5 <J SJLiJl diL" aLJ- Li ^USi OUil
JjUxJI 4J2U Llaj cJa_Jjlj Oy^y «w^flP JLp kj^y^l SjlaxJI Sjya^
Oj-tyi . Jxailj JUJ^Jl a_>- Jl Jvaj" j^ luiJ 6jIj"j <4jMa*Jl AJuSLdlj
lP'J 1 ^ ur-yj '(ur 1 ^ 1 r^J U *) ls 1 ^ 1 W ^ :d > CTJJ J 15
•^ 0^3 c^^ vj y> c^^i vyi Ji 'V : Jjij slxoj
JlJ L'^M aJLJj «i_4> Jj-p- L>_fLj jlj-*~ jj-W ££.jLa i_jjL^L 4
U&5 jii JlS) :0yv aJL. (jdUJl vj Jj^j ^1 Oyv b) :^ r
•>UJl L$£ tjJ^ jij) ^ jl 4,1^ OjP> A^y . [8 . :<],] <</*&
c rA :u ^ai] < i#iliot ^ 4-J^V ^jj ^y 4JI Jl £&1 ^li) &£>
c JLjJj ajUw- <dJU iUxp^i ^>c^> jUaui (^ JLi V 015" U^. dUi j&j
il_a_j cJ^I JL-i^-jj 3UL«wt Jj-j~ jJu *J jlj-^-1 t)f Ja>-^j j£j
v-i^b^^/l ^j c^Vl Ju^jJ t) u^jWl uy ^^ -k*jt V *& ^>.jj
Lxi 3_JLJLi-l eJ_gj ^^—^Jjj *Jju c^-JJl 4-k>- j _^* (_r^J i ^j^i ^' f ^
0">LpI J! j^-fcy^" ^-dl ^JUall L^SOj <1$j ^jj <iyu ^j <dj>- ^
yaJLi IjJ&j LJUk lg M'fltl l^Jlslolj 1$ IjA^-jj .Oj^y V^
j_4 (_>\_jj 4_JIj L« SjL>- (j Dj_>o L^y^l »J^J {<U*flJ tjyj 4iu L» ajU-
Jj^i J*V! <ft JWi
ujaI^JIj abty ^Uf £^Ji jLfiVt Jl L*jj^ cPJj *J^-I «jL»j cAj^p-
:U^ij ^UJl jljJ-l <J UUjjj UoUwl a-a^ 3JU-! »JLft JULiJj
*-sPjv»jil ^S- £jj~\j jljJ-l j* jljill J-yaij A^p- ^ Jl 4jUa^=- 4^-jjj
Vi L5> ^J 'Jii> f-^ijp v-^Tj <j> ^i ^> Vj jl-I j
.[VI :^l] {h£$ fatt t/jj ^N3 <W Ui^ 1 Vj <J>0~"
3-^3f c£ ill ^)j^3 5] JlJ) jl^l ^ Ujy. ^^ <J ^yrJlj
4-1S aJj^" J L-^f ^^ 3^^ uiili ^j[rv rd^i] ^6jjJjwJ l£Jl
L^i; Lij yjiillj J^rXJl 03 'JlS> .1^ <uT ^ ajUVI Lbi*
.[YA .*lj*A)l] ^6jiii? ^T £)]
S^aIL jJaty J-— <u» u^iji of v^ (5^1 2^-1 ^ Ojpy J^-j U*
04 O^F '• J^ ^j 3 - t>Lil _ <rtA -si> JiLx^j d)f jf Oji^o Jilx-j 01 Ail^-
Oj-py ^jb^jf ^f juiSji L, til j»lp OL^Pj jy aJU- Jl j\jj~\ Jjj^j
laaJl jjJbr
^i i£ ^IJj ^y ^3f ^jji 5>^s 'J^j> : Jy ^ £^j I^J
ai^JT O^Oaj 2JL^ ^ aJLIsi cJlS" Ojpy axj* 01 : Jjill A^ku-Jj
4_iil 2_JlJb-j 0L0I 2jL^« 01 a_2JU~lj c^^LJl <Ulp ^^ «J| M^'J
J *U*Jl ^ _^iT Jl UL>-f ^-IsA ^ JUS SyoLU ajL^ JbJj iijLj
^^uS'i ll^Jj iJLJUl ^}L^j a-pjl^ll Js- u-Luil SjJij cOUl
.oli*Jlj oljftJb OU#l :2j^i JJUl
OJLT J-«-<v>-iJlj v^ | - l -r ,L - jL| "d^> ^ ^ "^^ ^
. JjVl aiLAlT bU- ?A£a J^-b jj Ljif ^ L^ Jjl*- ^jp.
Ma L>ji Ji- Sij^rjll ^jlJT JJJu ojil A*, e^Jb Ol^l ^
Jl £j^Jl j-e b> b~ OlT <o Oy-Ji IjJlT c^JJl c^Jl ^Jj
LiX UaJ\ J Otf tf 5f c^f cjU jf fc*. **^ c5 JJl v^- 1 o*J ^
j^\j iy» IS <±**i \jijj d\f <j*j cOLT IS \£±> iji^l () cujw
(jj^l J*V! ^ JWrf
I( j^jJJ ppj cO^UiU v* 1 -^ ****! C^^i V 1 ^" 1 f^ ^ Ji V cf^
f U-*aJl *>-l— t) l^s-T Iji-s- JLptta (J aJl-il «JLa Jj^ gJ^vaJlj
0^-py aJLJJp ^_p J,L*jj ^1^-^ 4_JJt _ /! _ s-t Jij t^j^yjJi (^_^>.jil
lj-&j jjJJl jlfc j^jS!' j^-3 &j-wrj J* 'J&£*\j) :dy <J <^jSj
j_* c^iJl djJl 4JL&4 Oj>Jj V LJjj >i~*J^ ft-^JLd j»op ^o V IJ-*>j
L»lj cOj-Pji aJLJs*) 5^_^JL IJIa (.^^^biJ JUjj 4jL>l^ aJJI Jl f- pe Jl
J ^IJ^L-^I <j-w-I aJ_JL«Jl oXjb *^L*Jl Up ^j-* ^Jbtu-I JSj
^ *-^i cr^J ***-)) 'tijpj* M^\y i$ dji Jd>-^U3 (<Wva4~ ^>r\y>
IS l^l. d^> J bjpj 0! *U~ Ioaj (Jyj ^.jr ^ J^ ^IJuJl
UJl <u_^UJ ^! ^ 4 ^p Jju |jl* d^ Ulj <<o\Up J c-^liJl jJ»
Oj-p/ Sj_Jp ^->waj" Jl J>.>l$Jl jlji-l <jL^ j ^Uj JbJLgjJl (jL^
aJLw o*Jl d*j tjLJ-l *Jlw 0^ «7w»lj y> US' <_jLJ-I <JL^. J
Jju d^Jl J^L b.^ ^^Ll OIT lil ^U colJl Jl r-b£ V 3L#J*
(JLji^^i u-^jJIj c^j-^i i_^iJi ^ 3^ ^j-* ^ cy ^ "d^J>\
iJJl Lit <c-^$ (jr^J" Ji <^ Lfr> J>-$ J&\ "<^J>^a}\ SJLiJl 4JLA ja
iiii LjT &iljt 2>j <*> csj-^! feCaJi j^ifj t/*^ ^ ^1 ^'i ^
CiLwJ.1 Ciit-jJi i-Jj-Prj ;JLx>-_jJl ^Jj_^jll SJLJUJI j^LlP Ol^ij-AJl
4_Si^- **£■- s-UP Lfj^-^i jJ^ "^ & i c lM^I V*^ ^^ ^-~—^J
.u-iL^lj 4Ll^Jb 0U.^lj «jl>-jJ ^jJL dAJJJ
t j-« j-A* V 4Jli i^jJUJl (J 'Lpt i s^^s]\ A-ijA\ iJtJJij cJjJUJl _^Uj ^
L>\j ttil— v*Ji l_il Ljj dJ—^dlj SwLJxJl oJL^j 3 ^aJS (-jjJIJ! OUj
^yjj L$jU ly^i lif jf SjUJ-lS" L^jL <dll l.g.iygj jjJl A^UJl i^IaJI
^Ui VjJt J| Jj <L~ij djpj J^ Jl c-isoj L^if j&~ iSy^s t_^iJl
jA j^P Jsd\ ^yaij kt^j^aJl <J0J*JI C~^T k_ r ^a OjPy ^Jj*
D^ISf iiiij jj% o>y jt ^ ^P K 'J*j) ^ s jjk a
Ji uO^J ^ ^' <y ^ ^ **«Ji Jl <*fi>\ tsj&\ J^j
Ji Jj^ J-*j ^-»r lt^ <- i -y >^ hj^ c?* uwj% 3~*.uU "4&\
Ji J-^J J-» J^yij (3^-1 CV, ^lyvaJl C^J Of J^. -^/j Js^-ljj JLpb
L*S" Oj-py JT ^ c^j-va» J-?rj j-aj cOU.^I j^j^ v ^4 ^ijl jj-l
,»_^j ^L_?r ^JJl S J >»^Ji l_a5j^> diJJS"' OiyiJl J*^j ijHj^l OT^SJl r^
aL^fj ^rjl Ijjli) :^^. j S^uil OwLilj <_s>Jl ^ f***-j 0_>p>
^i [rv-rn ui^] ^f-& J^ j^N ^JJ^i * JO? 1 **" ^^J 1 J> £*>Sj
LS ^'J^ *b^-A ^y^J* ?—¥■ ^^ b-«-Up C^j— vali 4-^jJl Ol-brj *-W ^
I jilt li (t-gjl APrjjJ AXgJL j) 0_^Pji ^jili dL^Ji\ AjIp (3 IjJlS' <0_^L«j
IjJLij L^ltfPj j^L-*?" Ij^its^ <u_^,lj Oy^yij Ij^j^" f-tt^j f-^^
c—ipj jj-l ^ Ob ot V^-J c" -^'] (^J*!^ 0^ u i 2>J^j$ !L*
,(Jj^tA\ i_-**iJl /^ i_jL«J~Ij (Ju>tJlj J^jAj £fl~»y-\
ot^i i^u— s^r on/u j4 j^vi ^ Ji u > ^i ^j
e~_*Ji jf Lr —_^ sjl-j»*j ijjL-ji pJ J*}UJi SL^aJi s-Nj-a 01 J^>"
.O^py ja ^ (j^U^ <o ^Uj OlT lilj tuLilj
^J 0^-p> J! oy.A ] ^ Cr^ ^h i^V^ 1 ^ : ^
oL oT^iii c ^u j, <fe"jiii L^i V & fy ^> : '^ *# ^ '^
\j-x*j?j jJ? V+AjS-j <UL* ji i~~&JJ J^r-Vl S-~*^ SjlLiJ L*J>- jJj
j-« tc-r^j ^Jl jjJ LxIj UCup ,-J jjI (-^3 °^^ ■M ^°j*°A *0*i
L-gjt LS _U 3^ [i i ^.j^i] ^O^^ 1 f J^' J? ls^J ^-^J ^J*J^
^jj LT^J L-M V^—J A^ 1 '-V^ ^i JsW- t) (/^" ^^
JL_iV ^>J aJ <dJl h\ij N/j3 l^JJI ^jilj t-J} ^Ul ^yf ^J ^1
^jji - 6j >^j\j <<ui 4 ^f ^^ aJji ji U- of v^J v^i ^}/
.J}%± -jA fi±>-Jj ^Jjj ^ij J*J| ^jJ^r J jt-g-I^
jkJu |&l* ULii) . jj^i ^ ^ l% lit i^ir Ojj^du
ilT Uj ^ifrtlj Ij^IjIj 2m \jifi\ jjUI iUJ( Ijlil IjJlS UJUP J*
j^J U **>• ^j Ojpy JU 4i!l A^p ^ j^L ^^ fr U Li j*£.
jf ^r-^P ^ _ / JaJl Jaki ,4jv \j1a1 jjjjl *bf IjBl jLJl^^ll OjjU
.^jil llfc J^p
j^w cjwUl Jj^l JjuJI j^s- j_j*> J_xaJI IjLa <l)l djj^A\ -lJ dij
aJu,
4_j«iij.i (1)1 dJUi J-*5 Lo_i ^j^J idj&jJA dji\j*i\ o^i (^JJl LfljaJi
(Diy JL_ai ONI L^* ^jJI *-#l <l_JI OjUof c^JLil ^LiJI JiiJl L.lj
j-iJA\ s.Ljt) i^J^ajj (jJ-Lj (_s— j-» *-*>«■ L*- L-Jk) :<dji d)Lc^l <uib
Jjuilj .^>3l ^JLp J*LLU ^ JJI^I ^ c) JjSlI JxiJU (l_pT
.djlr^l A*ilaj ^-.^ £• OLr^U Juai. ^ ^ f^ ls^ 1
f j^j ^ ^Ij— ja J*Vi ^ ^^p ^Ap JiiJl il* Jl^-j
Oj-^y fjJ # }Ui Ul3j) :c3iy^l Sj_^ J Jbc" aJjS Lift lilj
. [m ^i^i] <. .&#j ^j <y>j^ ^ 1jV*3 *% ^ji jll
J iL^iJl ,»■ ,gJi 1j*-*J 4-*j3j L5-^J^ \j-*^ ^ (*4^ V^ a -** $ ^
l* ij/"-> a f^j (^jSii J b- 1 — -^ ^yj ur-r >"b ^ <A>^
(dJL^JTj iij^j) :^L«i 4^.jS d)_ji iaii ^j^ Ijiyl J^>-_^l «*Ua>u jlcj
j/^vW** 1
ljj^j .o^u fijJVij Mj^i r^y c3 ^^ j 5 ^ 1 ^ j' Wl?
ie-^y V^H 'j-^ lH^' «>>«— Jl JH/^' "Ji-ij- 4 ui-i '-'J^ 'M
JuW ^o ^i^-jfj ^fcaJi jiL&J >^ p&£ <£$ (^s^ kl j£)
.[V\ :«!.] 4^'j $J& lit l2f ^JWj jkji A jj&- yi j^ttf^J
.<U*iJ 0_^il y Itil o-b-j JUJLgjJl IJl» "d[j .<d*i (JLp j^Sj J*» J IS
Li ^Jp ^j-0 1 [>J IjJLi) :^j Syj oLJ 3^s l^ 15 l-i* j»^jj
dJLa jc-yaiJ LgJ) j^Li CJl U jkili U^Li ^ JUlj OtuJl ^ Uj.U»-
j_« 4l41p LsA^Tt Lij LSlJlk* ill "J*2^ Ijj LwT Ul <s> D2dl Sl^Jl
LSjLiJl J Li- Vb* £oL« ^Jjj [Yr-YY :«J.] {(j^'j ^ illlj jklJf
J — stfj wlS L* ^l "U^-aAJ (U^iJ C JUrjJl <y» f- jJl iJLft />l4 LiofeJjU tJJLJ
ur j^jj ^ ouv *yj ^V 1 j o-^ 1 s ^ c/ JM *^i* ^l
UjK t)f j4 J-* b.ijl IjIlS) :f^\ a!s> ^jL ^y $ i^yi
ij4 Jl Jl IjjJr JJI^I ^4 oLT ^ aJ j^Ju \^\} UT ^JJI Up
4_j£jlJ (ji-Lp i_*j«-Jj (Jhj ^— hj^ i-^ijL-s^ 1 - l5 -^j i_~*-i (jy il)li»ii
jj-l J^Lj4 jJUrf ^ *Jt_~J>i tiH cy ^^ (^ <yj I4J s-br g^l ^
Igj OLc.^1 cSi^ aj^ JL^-yilj l_pT Ojjj^ail Oyjiti .J-j^1 s-*^
caJJuaxj \jj-^j idj-ej S^L^p lj-*l^-j ti_A— J-I_j il^Jlj (ls^J^)
Jj^J*VMJWri
.SbVI jly~ VI ^J^ <«■* o-^J SiJJail
VI ^5— < y jt-^UI OtS" Loi cdlii _^p J^ \y\f JL« J-jI^I >4 L*f
*_$iva5 cJjb; ^—Jl ^.jSOl oUVI J jJ-^Ij .L»LiI i^-^j <_s^L? ^y^
Jj-^j 4_JjSJ ^g-»y f-yi (*-J .Libwl i—«*-i** .3JLJbM li-Lu "^j^i iyy (*-*
5_^jS <_j*J <d j^l*J CJLS' J_> ta^jJo jf -L^y; bLcl jJnj Jj caJLII
.Lu L»jj Jl <b cu*j (jJUl Jj^I ^jJI j,. dUij 4^4 v-W-j
[^$1 2)j Ij^'lj ^Jb lygaLul ^ajiJ ^ji Jl5) dUi ^ U asld
[U-Sj^ iLAJJ t)l ji-JSj l5 -^ J Li uW Li jJJ j^j Lit? t>f
<>* ^J^ji (♦-* Vj -L>-y)l S-Xjip J ^>JLv=a» ( *-gJ ^-J J-jIj*«I yi
o ^^ L, JT, f JjHJ Vj cSIjjJ Vj t'Vj aUI ^ Vj bo ^^
bS/j jJ-b ftU- <^ iJlJjT ^y uy^l Otcli .LjJ oi^U^Vlj
.Lb- aJLSI ^ Jj*xj
J_i4 Of Xjji ^y JJa-j Ol^l V^ u~» J^V*! t/i ®A ^' ] J
<Gj£J ff }UlP <Gj£J JWi ^"iLp cJlSl L$j>\ ^ ^it AiJJ-lj
SiLjP Oj«Ja^-^J V j»— f» . <w_- — ft. JJt AjJj a^p rt-fj^ J^u ^jS j*-gi L*i
lJl-^1 p**- 3 t 2foB aJL-^Jl ^Up ^ ^JUJl ^^Jl y> J^JI
c>»L_p ^JJl Sp Jj^I Ii^^-^-j oli 3i^— ^il ^JU-^JI 01 d~s»J
LiyyJl SjUai-l ^L^^l ^^ V*-* J 'V*/ ^i lP^ 1 ^i ^J
;lJUJ| JLbUJJ *_** ^ "i/ to^Jl J*«X «j«J ^l>l yf 0/, Of lW
^Jl ^Ip yUj ;0U1 Jp yl5 J^j ji ^M ^ '^W '^J
^ jj>U c^j^l J M-p (jail Ojpy ^rlj^ J^ ji\lj «3Lui! J^j
j'jk^o" iJL^Jl «i_fl. Jj^i Cj»-i*Jlj J-UM ol*jl» J5" 4j i^xJ, 4^rlj>.
j-Uai! ~<x~^ i^-ljstf UjjJj AJj^tj cOJj>- tiob- J53 a^2j tli^ Vj~"j
-Gb*^ <dJl J^-jl dUii cL«iJ J uJuwaJl i-Jlj*- (JUi _^i coljJiJl oJA
kU^-l aJL-JI dUI <u^ J^j>J <d IjlpIw Vj^-j OjjU «L*f ^ J^
^1 ^S* Jl 4-iii) :^J ^ Jjf a ^ Jl*Jj ^U J^
df UUt Dj-^i ^ v ^ ^JJ| ^^i Lt^LL. r ^l lJu DlTj
jj-iJi Js> ^U-f dUJJ cOjpy y> ^a UjA\ j>- <_iyt[ grJUlj s4Jb£,
'Ju-tt CiJ ^ ti3 J\ Lj -jii) ^ ^u^ni ^ aju. jj
'*<£> <^> ^-Hj* J Sj^l u*j> vJljP- ^f C _k»jj *>-l^>
tfaU-l «Aa 0^ t J^lT jCio Ojpy Jl S^pOJI JUt.1 tflpl ^ jS J\ <d
01 oj Lr -->* LPi ^1 aJU-I ^j cOLJl Jp SjJiSJl ^jlp aJb- :litf
0L.J! ^ ^^ j^p ^^ of vltl^dl vjS' c3 ijj L« Of iJLi V
A-jiw* ^^.p JljJI 4<UL^J oJ^ syi^ <j jUi ^ ijjS? jS"f jlS 4jf y>
^^ Lilj i^>^> ^-Jp ^-L-T ^ Nj cJ^V 1 ^ ^-L-i ^
J_^ V OLS' c5 _^ ,_^ oL; :^iji diiiTj LgJ a^> V Jljifj ol^/
( j__« 4_JlxlC j, tijjj 5uxi 4_i> Ji^- (J OjJxj 3_jiaJJlj lLjJL^JI i\J IS!
4_JIp ( _ 5 —-_y OS/ aJ 3_^vs "V Uul ^SCll IJL& caJjS ju^j Up f-Uai^l
of VI ca_iv?Vl j^fii hj^A Oj^iSo (jJlT Olj J-jIj*-! ,ji 01 J
SL-^ail ajJJl Ij-JSo Of j J_>V jL^rf Jlju ^Lj*-f ^-va^ J ^Lil
,>Jl_^j Jj^l j-» (OjjL*) 0LS3 IjJli L*^ U^>w3 di-Si OlS" jij
4-^lS" Ojpy _ / *a3 J^-^ (vJj ^y tOy 1-^J -*■* 4Jl l -^-i > - rt-^Jlj ^iil
JjVi J*V! rf ^
UUJ ^-w Jbiail }a cJjjLa ^flj) : djk ^y ^ Op- c3 '^j^
^ ?- jj£i Ob <d_^ jl Jij ^UJI vj ^y J^j j^* 'cr"-^ ^ *^"
tjjA^Jlj ^JjVVj 4jLjI ^y ^ v*"-^ Jj*^ ^J 'j-* 2 -" cr 4 lM^I
Olj-*s*il ^ SJL—J.1 ai_* J (_s-^J^ CJ ^ ^^ I'W C4^»Jl 4ji*Jl
.U^j ij>- Jl LyajJl J^xS' cl# <dJl «X»I ^1
Aj^-I k*~JU cttjJb- L5" olj***ll dU; j&fj Oj-^y ^JiT IJLi
Cjl_^J-l j-P J-jjJl L»J6 4_~^a*Jlj (^^ajJl 0j5nj Of r«!>LJl <dp ^ji
.<U>-Lva5j 4jLj J ip LLv ^O^jtb HjJ^i 1*1* J
^j^i jLJj iijLJ <uUl J i^-s^l jf ajj— £J-\ cJl^ 0|j ./>*>UJl
hiii 1 ! jjJur \ \ i
ftiAJi Js. JJi J^i Oji ^liJl Ja ^ apj^j g^l 4^i
oLj^I o^S US' *^tjj <«u>JL ols-fj DjjU <u>4 J^- v^ d^i^j
li_J 0L££s f-?jS ,jJj ^^j* £frj Q$ <i>i^-l la* ^ ^ jJl 2ijjA)l
^l^j I^fj y/^l Jilt) J^jj yi jA^i <£# # ^y^- lila 13*5
CuJmJ lis <e-?jHi ij£lO iJ^&'ja&J f jSJi £>i J»i j? J$ All} iffi &*A
cfJLJl cJU^j» L5 ^_^ Jy 01 jhu .[Ar :«fc] i^y^ &?J* ^ wil£sPl
.aUp JLJ L^J - <d)l Jl ii**Jl \JLj3-j - « LS ^> ^j
^.,..,..^11 4_xJIj>-j L5 -^y ^^ r^ v2,J ^Lr^ 5jT^a]I jl-^Vl «If»
dUi dI ^. n ^j j^b <iii >t ^ oir ^^i di i^^^
^Jidl t>-^ o^^ 1 ^bj-J Jl ^J"" ^^ ^ s—*"^ cs-^4 o 4 ^
caS'jL^j 4-~J6 ^\fi Xjfr^ OL^J^I J-aiJ *JU-I «I*J tl^W-f a*
^f ^ JL^f r * c-Oil ^ <_^ ^ ^ c 1 ^ 1 ^ f ^ ^
•**y VV- l^J ^i a ^
7-^Jil L>3 J^ *o ^ ^^ ^-^ <3 Lf^-^ ^^ ^ °^-?
JjViJAH^Ji*-!
bj ^>J a) Vj^ « J& ill Ojpy J] #il) : JU; <dy J ^l
.[U-tr :4J»] ^iJ^H j\ y&u &*J
tpj_> Lf 4_> SU-jULl .klifyl ^P tija~* jj{*S\ Mm aJU-I aJUj
iiUj CJL5" jj ^^ L^jij 1*1 jJbs- UJUiJ uiAljJlj 3JiVt u-jl^^lsLsi! Jl
.aJL aljil ^1 JLp atyjdi W>1j ^ l^kjij i5>^ u*aIjJI
Jj^-Jl j^aiU jjL^ll J^j olyJ «i>lJb-j Jl cpjj dUJlfj
^Jt**! (Jj^-\ i~»\>*d ^y \jJ^ Ju»l£j tJls t^ljVl -UUJ LgJ^ ry
LT-^'j 'J-^ 1 IJ-* <^Urf ,^-1* ^J-i* f-»-P ^^o j^iji^ Jj ^
^LsOj ^Lj Sj_Sj OjjiU jjJrij JtUl c-»^wt ^ j^ £^>
jJ^JI J^ Jb~ ^^J cJlT ^Jl ^ 4*JJ| a JU Of Jill ^JLpIj
11a <^ cOLJJI ^M_kJl f 0Pj {jijj-i J ^1 Jl Ujjo, ^j: ^1
<f> yij^J &f 3lif ^1 Li j JlS) :^ r J^ Ji o^i ^ JJ| Ju^-^l
•nr-u :,i^)i] <Djj& J] ^»j8 yJllJ jik; Vj <£>X* feaij
y?j-U=> j_^kj 01 dUi JU^-d Oj£j ,jy,&i 01 <_iU4 ^Jl ^yjur.
•^JJ 1 * ^ ^ J-jf ctUJJ <0UL ^U (J^kJl f OP Jl ^jj
*UoJ s ^*^ ! JLj, <JU_- JUI cxJU* V^l ju^Ji ft JUh
.[tx :4t] <<£jS> ^ to Slj ^ 2Jji-fj cJf Liii)
j^jJaP Jj_~-j ^/aJljJ jf ^J-^ ^trf UtjU»l wL^flit N ^» lf}Ul 4>
^/Ol OT^iJl J^ ^ JjU-t liij ;Up 4iJl r ^U ^ r U.I-, Ji.
Jil_$Jl ,j^_)]! JjJI IgJjp cVIp jJl*>- j» aJI Jj^jJI ^k-f (J l» Ji
2-Pj^Jl frljJfcS/lj (.pLpty JI 5JU=^ .i-vfliil ^j-»j cr*j OX J ^
•_p (JU-J*U-I ,*-<• i_~— Itf ^-jLiai <UiU isLaJt JUjO_v-1 ^^-M J- 1 - 5
Jj^ 1 J*V! & Jwi
r-* <Jaii d^j ^^ t) ^jjj^^ f j*Ji Jjf j-^ji of ^juji ^
c\jA^ x^j i( ^.j ; ^ rj ^^ CCJJ : ^ jU j, j,^, ^
r-f 1 o^ ^jj r^ Jjf ^-j 4l* of ^ iia _, c j^^f ^is> 4]\
0-* ^^ J-*j ^-^ J c>Jl ^Jjl j*J c^jt V ^l ^
y^Li) : JU ^ ^U ! j ^>-I j ^Ul ^ ji ^\ Jy ^ ,^^Jl
^) ^ of ij^^ij [ro ^u.vi] (... ji-^i ^ ^jiJi ijijf ^ i^r
ij-u r 4 cp-^ir ^ f> ^ji ^f j^ ^ f ^f ^^ ( j^^j
.ULLiJl ^UJI oVL-^il v ^f Jp dUi
c~~J dU-j of LsJf oJLi Uki ^ ^^ r ^jl Up ^^ 0U
JjiJl UU oSj t Jj|^| ^ ^ydl Up l Jy ^ ^ J, Up aJUj
• Ui dUi > Jp f> l| Jjf ^Jt — ^ olj L. ^j cdiii <3
4 ^ ^ 1^ fi *Ji j_,f aU c3 ^i ujl- Ji j^j ^
LS _^« ^ d-^Ji dilJi'j c^yJl Vifl t) «b^j cajJJI t) (fj*Jl) ^
LT* (^ < J"^ 1 U^ LST-^- °J^ ^c/ 2 **^ C5* J"* (l>0 J^ 1 tJ ^
s.^ j^ ^jIp 3_jlH Jip AjjS'U y> itjj*-* «jLj*jj cALiiJ ,_^iJl c-Pj3
.4i«£ Jlp J**JIj tali aJJU^S ^ J*i JiP IfUfTj 2jl oO*e til ^.
^ ^jS Ji O^L-j *bl lyiT ^AJl J-JI 3T I4J iljiij WJI *-Uj
c^T Oji J j— j L^ l/ *& V oli*> ^ .Up ft ^U oVU-JI cJlSl
.l^jbt AiX; ^ !>Ui ^L-j JJ~ t>Ul J^> > OjSo ^1
SjLJj is.^ *bf ^ L/1 ^iJl cjp OsAj. Sjbi to^ljil ^^cA]» uJ5
^4 j-a ^iT ^Jl Ull^P 8 ailj) : JUJ <Jj5 yi lWu jt >i ci^
J f t>LJl a_Jlp <oT fj p oW ^ [no : *t] 4^> & ^ ^j ^
JjVi j*vi ^ Jwt
i_jUcX_^Ij LfrjA 01 4_i!l 0L4J jjjJl <>y*_-iJ! ^_p iLo^lj 4-JUl ^pU>
,<d*i ls Ip <\^p c£j-^ *j Liotsi? U s.^^ Jjti
Oj-ft jl isjj f»j_P ^A ijjj\ ^y j»J_Pj l^J* -As* ^ CSj*i jV>LJl
J-'jil OU-j cLf«jfo-j SJL-^I &jX> jj-U; Jj^-^JI -Up fj*JI Sj5j
ilijl LJT <Uj Jl^il d)Li jjipj aJL^JI o*-Jl U1& c-Jl J^Jj
d c>^l OLT «Jl J^il ob 3ij UL^Jl i>U eJU Ufj c^jJl
j. jJ L-^tIjaS' ^ ^j^l J |j_U ^jlll ^yj CijfiJ l4*-\j+i
Lflj^_ij A-jJ^-dl aJU-JI j^jbo-j .U_$JU>( jf ^JUa ^jJ j! oj_a
^PlyU! ^ OVT p-fci U^f (JUJlj jv^Jlj L^*j| ^i^j cl^Jyj
olj_U j^t f> p Cr _, J*4 ^L^Ll dli? JT cL^lj djtj ^j
d] <*> ki V^j ^ ^aiL uj) ju,i ^ ^ ^ jj ^ <di
jLif *-j>y> olt uLjj p-» .j_>i] 4yds f'jjAj uLj i&f ^ jii &^u
i<jj**j\ oULjJI .jl^i H^-^J 'V/Jl $ u?^ 1 J^ 1 ***Vj
.aI^JIj fJ*Jl ^y j^JiP jASj aJjU sjL ( *jujo Jj-^j Ji
•cj* Jj f r^ o^j W u^ u / s ^ ^ °^
fL^Jb jji LftJjO SiJL*!* 4_^rjf ^ip ^jL ( ( J_*) "jJr\ d»j>- OU
J (j^.) dj^- ^Jj .Lprj yUP **-> Jl (^jJJl ^) t) <ij>^
Jj'^Vl^J'rri
byLJjj o_Ai j-« jjCot j_a l$J i)j1£sj„.) : JUJ 4Jji yij
i^AJl l$_«_>- jjl_w-L LgJ 0jJL4 (_^.[r\ •^^Ji]^liiJ^ C^Jf-j
^vi *l* jJj jljui (^) (j-ji y f yji jjjf ^ ur ^u>
<jfi-*J _ >r ^-stf> L-O j— stfl : ( _^lil L)LXJ ciJUJi C-JO JJ <l~i^ tgj/?;''.;"'!
J-^jJl 3_$3 3_>j!jI« ^ j_*Jl Li^ OLi J-v-jJl £— 51 j <J>^U y>j J-yl
_^tf LaS" j+~*p\ \,J*-d Wj • Oy^J Oji Jj-^J (_5^P IjypJLA C~~"Jj
[> IJ ^ OfL^ L^jp ^Ui ^51 ^ J^-Jl 01 <±~>-j ^ jJl ^U^f
.s.USx*-l Oji J—J! J5" •J-* J 1 ft^j fJ*Jl ljU^I ^^ur*
J_»j£ L_lJ <srji J] J^j Jj i+jt^j ci^^ij '^U=j <-KA$ '^j-*
t^-^y) ^LiS" (j _Ip ^%>\ Oy^ Is^e 4— ^ Jlj— Jl 10* ^y
jU^/l l y^\ djJa}\ ( j-j> (jJL-^l ij>— vaJl (,*-ijJ&) j^Jl yL* J Jl*j 4jf
1_j 4_~^f (^JJl j-jJJI of L^ i,jS[-Ji{\ Xjj>}\ «uuJ. <o /»15 iy #.Ujf
( _o fLJi JLx^^j La : Jlj^Ji IJLa LS -^ii tj jl-Jf diii ofy li
L* JL?rf jf SJjlll dLL" ^ Ji ^JLAji Lt ~brf Jl*J *Jj^I <1>V
3-i^/l (^ip jl 2jjiil oI_«> JLTji L* lj-UIJu wbrf LuT Olj cUoTji
C-j> Cjv-JjXJl 0lj_2JI ^ Ifcdii U (_£> U^i L* -^l N (_s^J^ J-s^lj
C^j— ail ^ ^j-*^ ^J^il si* J tjjlaj V J—jJl Ot : Jjaj aJja* iiliA 0}
Sj^ail aJLA ^_jL>wal ^ wLii t ( _ 5 LSjJt JwU-lj *-*jJl_} ^j*^ (JLp A^iil
Laj^^p 1_J ^jiA-A\ tf dl**A*i ^J)} :Jl~" dy Js- L-L5 11* ^jS
JjSi j*vi ^ J 1 **'
^ JLju fL*Jl ^Jp K^>yA-\ oli jf 3_^UU JSl—il J^j cjU-j
^_kJl ^pf ^li p yj i\ij*j ^ ^ c£i (J Oi ^IjJlj UJbU
.^TyDl vU^-l J >Jb «>^ <^l> ^J^ 1 sJU j^
*J (Oj^lpLS Ljj> L* Lil %"Ui liijjj cjt 4-A0I) :l_^^j ^ Ij^^^J
^Jl ^ SJU 0*>U! ajUj:. JyJl IJUb (...U*f l^M J Ul) i^fly
^j* c^bi jjJLiJi isL>-Vij ,j-tJi «>* aJU- jfi ^j JjiJi iJUj
L» j_ftj JLaX?-^! 11* aj_^j (3 W^ J 3^" ^ ^^ ^^* ^^j
((^yL-Jl J^p SjLp ^ ^1^ JjU- Ujjlp (OjjU) ol4l j^f^ ^Sj
IjiLT) :4jy ^ ^Ij ^j OjjU JL^xp! JJI^I _^ JjU- .tfi
^V Jj <o. f*y jfi *4u OjSj of {fs. y j^Ji ^ a^>j G/ji^.
^J-^ ur^ ur^ J^ 1 fb J^ -^^i! Jj^Jb ^yJ JLs Oj£> 01
Of u~£ V L*^a3 ^ f^LJl aJLp OjjLjx LgJlS ^Jl aU^I «>U
L^ Jl Uupf Ji Of l_^ Jj cj-I^Jl Jjr L^ip yj l^Ujf JUp ^Jiiji
lt-^ 'U^i j^" ls^ 1 <i>Us-tyj Lgi^jJx. jTlxJj tiUirl JL» aJI ^juSJ
^jLJ- s.U\ J ^V-^l ^s»dl J^b c^ij S^J^- olJ^-f Jl jJ^
jL-jXp^ c^ jr -w ^Lj lLjJ_>- J_2i (Oj oUL* Jl <uUij a_jlp L5 -v»j^
f- Lsi>j^i ^^rt^Jd Iji-S' SjjJ ^L-Jj iy aJU~ Jl diJiS' ^jj cOjjU
. Jjl^l v_-Jti (J A^L^Jlj A^jJl
(^j^L-vJl SjP:>j JjrjJI IpLvsj C JxiJb i_ / *Jl jl SjjiJl C-JJb- JLa*
A^lvsaj 0jjl_fc <JL£^ aJjU£ viJjl>. jl5 4jf ULi }li ctfiLp Jl ApLffj
.aJ dLi V ^jMaJ^U AJjlsi <u"li 0>- (3 iJLftj cu^i ( _ 5 U ^ji Lj-jUI
AJilJ L Js- ojjiJlj i^*x!l 3JU- ^ hjJ\ t3 Igjb" Lvi jj-^xJ of Uj
L-« Jl yJaJI tijjj^s Jl LjJ—i^j jj,.^g.JI IJjij ifl-bJj>rl Aj|JLal*>» (J^J
>V ~^J aU-l J*UJf Jl ^Jj ^T^l ^jU aJi ^
Jl ^u a-jjUil L5 At aJ^jUJ ^j J*a y>j Oj^) a -*^" ^ J^
JjVi J*V! & JVrf
Li fM-Jl aJIp (^--j* t)t y»j ^T M\ l*S iilij li* Ji ^U>|j
J oUwf j-^Jlj tJ-Jl^r— 1 (^ t^j-* t) *j-^ J*^" c£^ c£yLJl
V^U^I oIpLA^I "^.-{j yUl\j JJfcUJl SjLJi ^ Jjj^Li ^ ja of
ij^J cJlS" ^i jJjJIj j^JJl aJU- SJLi Uajf JL^-VI IJL* ijjjj
j» — gJI dLi "i/ jjj^l ja aJU~I aJjhj cf-Lv^ Aj^j (J i^Jb" jj-b^i? l_pL^vi5i
^J ls-^-V (jr^ s~*-^l ij-f 2j_jX« -L_S"jj (L&* L* Jbo ^j Lot:
A*^ U^yw <U JjX^axJl A^-ji j^ tjjij cJUj>-^I IJl* A*~o (J Jbjjj
^il) 0_^lj fL*]s ^ip ^_^J| Ijajal-u jj jVjjJJli cUidl JJlj-i ^
d dLiiJ ^L4 £Jj ^j jTjj diJi 3^ tOjJUby IS ^y p£ A--.
^J-^J ^-O^J '^-^l? ls-^>* o^ 1 J-i^ ^S^j <^\y\y ^-^i^- 1 ^
is^y <J 3_Ii*xll ^_^L«Jlj L^jJJl AjiLSj i_**Jjl 2i">lp l5 Lp -LSuJL
.OjjU A^fj
SjJ (J Ojjj ^y aJI J-^j c£^ j**^ ^ OT^iJl o_j5w 0! *j
.aJLx5 JUi^-I
•-a-vj c) ^i Ji 'La^> UjSw aJLJ*! ^ c-5wo J d~\yA\ 01 : Jjij
p^ cJU ^JUI *V j* ^ ^XJi Up ^j» 0j& 01 £ZJi V Ijii ^d-XJl
•<>V! ^ ^
IjJjjj ^L^lj ^^ J* \jja\s OS JJI^I ^ Ol (£*j*) J^ d
Of Jju ^f tj\ Cjt-fJ-Lv^ 3-jUj i) CijS^j {-+»!& ^T ^ Ai.5
^Ju*j (^iil y. L4JI ^ IjiU ^^ J*i US' ^ 4jj-^ LjJl 1j*^
.^!y>f jij OjSofj (hJ-U^ j*^ k^^p ^r 5, r^ J^J
.1 .,„;. a_->i^i sJLsfcS' AjjS'i d~j>Ji IJL* ou Ju- JT Js-j
c^T 01 j .L^iijf UborjJ ajLii algj ^ u>-b 3^ ^i 'J^V 1
.L^jjJL^ 4>b" 1pL3 (J^ ^g-^iJ <J
JjVl Ja»1j-*i ^ J^i
(OjPj3) 4J1 J--jll :dJlil! j^yJl
OT^I tj s^-Ti :>jj gjiJl (Oy>y) ja ^ -^y £• £j^l ^ ^
,^-j-jj JiL$Jl jlj^cJl li_* 0^ I^JsJ ?l~*4>j" Oi«t-^j ^j^ t) p-O^ 1
J J-JiJl CU->Jl ^ JUV dUiJ c^l y% ^J o^f Of j lAJjjia^
jf uij-salll dJUIl [S iM SUyLoJt o^l JLiiil J Oj^y JulT 01
Jl UiL_o-j Oli (DLS" U-p OLJl ^f 4**r*Ji Jl*i 01 Lojl lilj
«L4 LfiSlj^j L^ji— j A^*_iJl dJJb" ol—^jbf Jl _^LJl <y> dUi
jf L^xilj^j cL^uJ (jA^> Jij^dl l^p SjiLvaJl Jljity JU diiiS'j
L-* ^-^ Ji jJL*i>l i-^xv'lj «jj-^> |^*-j A iik x - ^o dJJi J^U- ^j
»jj_v3 ^j 0lX£. AjjjiviJI ^ 01 \^>^> .^iyu> -X:j ,jA\ Ai^AjJJ
.Aij^asw ^«!>L. jp U ^^ ^j x^iai^J <up UjjJ y_ydl jJliil
jSs. ^U^-ty &[£ AiSly. L^jajjj djfij Jlyfj iJji- Jl yiJU
L_~i*j !>U iJlliT ^va» 4^jS^>- J f^l (j-lj L5 ^i tiy-J ^| d-^-j
"^1 L ya^_AS' 4_^a^ Lj:. SiLcil L^iJl i^Ui j* A^^i^s, LU Juux>-
u*)i -c^Ptij asmp l^j cjit lii jf <t y»^ji j^ Jp djui air iii
L* rt &l ^ (1)15* dUJj c^JL-^ ^jUilj (^Xvaiil *jUzplj ^y (y'j
J di^—yrj j — a ^<x_a.l> :<Uyj C-.^J^ 1 <i J 1 -^ ^J-^J*
oJLaj j-a« dLU ^J j*-Jl^ :^p ol^U- JLjJ <0yj C-t/'J^ 1
tijVl J*V! & JWr«
Ja^uj JaJLJl ( jx i AJlj ^jVI J _ji*3l { J^> diii JJ CJ^i Jij
OLJ lift L$~« J^flicJj c^lj^-j dlil^ (y LjJ_p- L*j _/v2-» l5 1p aJ_LJ|
,4~«j£»-j jj& Ljj /tio il)l5" ^xil jLJl aJI>-
OlkLJlj A_JjJl A_lj C^j^l ^ A*_^lj aJ^ia Jj> l^L d\S" JJai
a_L c U hjL^z sj-LSj a-xo 015" lil VI c-^ V y^\ lJubj (LfUf JU
vLij j-^aS. jjajwal i_Jjj_JiJl ( ^lp a4— L-" lr?-.-j [3 A^-j^lj Sj)g, ! ,..JL) Aj-kjj
f^-i Jij cIj>^- JV"^ 1 -^ t/*- ^jJi ^ Jl j-^* j- <u)_L« oJbul
Lii# bj*-«ij (JljIjI? rt—vau" 4_JiLgJl A_.gjg.dl aJt&j (U^i jJjil^Jlj ;»LiJl
Aijaill olft Ji* J^ S^ja^Jlj toVUl-l ,>• j£ d SJuiJl olw.j ajj^JI
aJjU oljJi ^ jlj^l cJi JlSj caJIp a^U-j ~Ajj>^~s- oljJi t^^ija^
.La LjJ^IpV aptU- t>U dUi Ji oljJlll dJU Ji» _^i
.SjjSCaJI oljwUJl :LJU
ll& D^py oljOS jjlj ^_^j Ojpy ^ Ojb ^Jl oljl^-l 01
.aLJ-I ax^j c^UaJl ajLp J DlT aJIj jlji-l J^
cwU>-jJ| oLJl aJL^ J ^j-^y £-s Ajljas- J_>-*>lj UJiP :Mi*i
.dj£j aJI jl Oyy y> ^Jj odUJl vj y> aIII ofj
.(>*-) J fc*l>Jl f LI ;u.i v tfj .(j^) j ^
j_ii J Li) :Oj_py JU 2JLJ.I aJL* Jj_» oljlj_J-l c^-H t)
<•> t^JL-a li AJLU- *!_2i ^iT j^jkp? (^Jlll Luj <j^ * ^ji^ &Nj
. t ,wM :*t] <Jj\fl OjyiJl Ui; Ui 'JlS
<_^jj i-Jj-p AjUJj Oy^y o^j <<jr"y ^ o^ <^"^ '-^ ^J*" JJ^
lylS" oSj c^^U-I ilJl»fj *ljT ^- Jj^l Oj>Jlj cJjVl Oj^Jl ^
ou r- J-r iLl ^k ~u V 05 g^- JjL. $ SJLi ^ J««J J_^ ^ J^
.-U-lj cJj J ui*o* <_-jL^I Ji Oy^y Oj>jj i^Jj^
*iyyi v— jf r- 31 1) -k^ 1 ^ c^-r -^-jy j-* V 1 ^ 1 ^^
J^i J*V! tfH J ^ !
sJLi ( j_p 3_4li SjJ_iil «JLaj t(_5-^^ (_Up ^^LJ-I Sjb'l ^Js- jili
i_J-J«-aJI i_~JIj=*- (_3yt)j iKtS^. (_£Jlll C_~*JUJ ^^olJl Jlj^-Vb <>£&j*J>
olpjJl j>S j$ -LS'LjJI _y&j ;0jpy pLai <ji~d j*A f- yi>y <Jj
ijjjJl ^»j_j (j-l-Jl fL«l ^y oljLi e^»o-Jl bjfi-j* a*J- u>Li ca^jP yM
^J k?** lT^ jM C^J </ {l; * B ^ c/^ 1 r^ f JO (f-*-^ fji)
cJLS' L-f* oywl! ^y »ljL> 0^ cjiU s.Uo ^ Jj ^SCi; }L *U-
Lr - r o jUr L- Ot ^LU oS'ji diii 0U ^LJ J U-UJ ^jxJl
Ctju^ail ^ip OjJ^r ^ &( ^i «jjJj l-Uj CSyx-Jl <U-jLC L «lU- J-*
^^ip y-L* jj-jii Lvuu * g./ ?* j Syx^Jl ^ objLll <i->Jj£ I* ^^i^i
liiiiT dyw jj^J aj cU- L« 01 <y*j V ,*jbJb-f jy ( _v r 5CJj cy-T y-L
z\J Li IJ_aj cly^ •UjS" j_e. ^^ V <o frUs. U 0U ^y jli jj
• y* 2 -* cJ f^*ll cS'yll OUof <J <i£ii 01 Ojpy
^ f-^-J* ^ S_p^Ji ^ Lit dj&j Jj> J^Jl ^ OlT dUJli
OUI j_* SljLlI dJ-L" J 4 )g)gg J-titj Ojpy ^pjf c^JUl j^Jj
D j^T ^JlS^ :JUi ^Jl olj^c*» Jj Ij^.^ ^^J ^y Aj (.[>• U jl
. [Y \ ■*!.] <j£J Z)iT £)f |ji
■^ «lJLp _l£_Jui c3_XA>-j s.LftJj Lfu^j [Jl (jijljil <^-~*^J ca-Lij dj&J>
■ ■&££■ $ dy-j ^A \Z.) lj>^\ ^j* OUi ^jJj t4J IjJ^A^ ^ *U-
* * *
j_& IJLftj cdiJi _^-£ jf p — Ll» £-*J j\ Jc** aJW jT tc^ty ^L^Jl
flj_P JIp y^l ^Jti .[iV :oj-jll] (t>J^l* ^ l*Jij5j W^? JO***!
a_^jIJ! JjUL« J o^ait 5_o«jiiij tsvj-i JJs>L_Jl JjUL* J J^-U
.JjlijOlj A^jaII ,jy T'W'lj -iai>- j^j .^^l *-(c^ 5^I 4 jl^ r ^*'^l
J_sij ijj-*0k\ i^t_iJl aJUji-^I Oj-py f- Uax_^! Jii JU» JiT l? Ip
£-}Ul IJL* 01 iUxP^I JT JLiXPl ^Ij CAjj^auxil r-t>L- !>U^a ^y
cOlj-L*Jl r-jj j-Lc>-l j a^j^^l^I ^ J-iv-ij «!•!* L^jj (_y>- t_jj*-iJ!
l_* JS"j JslL-iIIj *Jtitylj ^ioJli Cjv-a^^LP ^y j i_^ilj cv_JLJlj
:ljJLii o_ /v a^Jl J-vaij J-JL_^I ^ ^^alP Aj p~J\ J^Lij dUi Aj Li
$ f UjT^ r U_,f ...^c.^c^JUbf^ cjL^J.1 aUI ^ ^
J^>- t jUSill ^^ djV fU-l oy-t Ha^J.1 j^wJl (50^1 if _/if i^Ldl »i# 0>
U^ U ^ li*j ?^l f l ?^ y f f ^^j f f ?^ ^ j* ^^ ^^ ^
o-L* J £_^lj _k-U-l Of ^ Ja_^ L^u ^j^xJlj A^.jlj Ul_^J-l ^f Jiii <J^y
i>- tr-* 1 ^ ^ i>V ^ P--J l+skw ^J fiL.'y'j i/^ 1 ^^J Vv 11 * cUHl
^r*UiSl Jl flj-^l jUaJI CUai ^yo ^j^ <^u j 41j ^1^1 ^jja^o c^f
f jSLi Jli OjS ^ 6j-*^ u^Uj) uJ^Ll J-^f t) y>>! dj> J).\
Ul ^i <*> Dj^-jflJ }\ji ,-s^tj ^a t^j^t5 jl^>^( djUj 3-^f CsJUL* ,J ^1
j_o SjjJLtft *-!& ^ *0^ <•> CW ^^d *^J t£fr° J* C^ J-J* IJIA ^a ^I>
<Cl£ jy. jL^Sfl Ob_/>rj ^^y *^"j^ CjJisLJij ji-lj <i Jajj V IJIA 3 s "
s-LaJu IgJLjC-vM 4_^Jj lJM^^I y&U^j cOUikJl AJlpj 'J^M 1 ls^J- 5
jL-yfijl Ai_^ JlsAXj c42Jif_j 'UjAl^ (U^J JjJ-l ,U^ cS-JJl L5^y J^ l3
#.L_si?j^aJi eJLgjj ;3JLJL>dJ ^-jfljuj cj^^ii S-L^ij *J| (*-*jUaJ' "-^^J Hj*"
blJLpf <iU^I ^IJfl^l C&j-Jlj fljJl V} l# £_JbU* ^ Lilt ^Jl UJrlj
.[Ol -jy^] feif-^ ^j3 IjJlT j^i
,—Lp 4_jIjJL5j 3-J^SCjJl dj—Pj» oljJJJ ,jUJ ^Jl r-iUJi jfl» S.U
jy^w^
jfr&M J djtj 1«>L*> -Y
J <Ul V] (t-ikilj ^"jpljyi; Oj-Py <Jwj wis jtJ^I ol^iii of ^
OVI 4ijl— u Uf ^i— £o ^jux. OLT 4_iti ^jj L* j^i ^j*T s-" 1 -^-
iJLa 5l Uj?" ^LUJ jLi^ .Uj^aU <ul*Jl ^LJL ^^=4 UJ <Jj>- ^
<•> DjyU bUi flji»t-j lSCy»jt °ja p&rjxj bl Itjj (S> ^J& jf ^*J
.[rA-n v^i] ifj&* f ji P^4 Sy^ 1 1^ * (*4^
of l5 _Lp ^=^j ^^ ^"^ 3-^'j «^j ^yo» Oy jlj^-' ^ ^j^>-
J rt — gjij (^ — Us L*J^*i Cjf—gji^ -i^L-jj caJj>- ^ ^Ju^vmj OlS tij&j*
sL^lj j_fc <LC-Jj Of <U* IjJia c4JLi J aJj>cX) Of ^JT. (_£JJl Uj ^j-*
j_ft |J_ftj tjj_»Vl «J_ ft Jia ^jiibj -UxJ (SjJ^ 1 iT^r 015" Li|« Jaii
rt_J o_ / >>u-^Jl iji— jj «Uo SljLil Jju 4-^L^ S^S" ilJLpf Lgj ^Tj i^^vail
*0&3 ^y Lp ^jj* K °°^Jt tJ^j) -^ ! j^-i ^j I/- ^r
d)i A-k^-^l Vj t4_xiC ^ iiLifc (1)1 j c4_JjPyiJl j-va^ J jlr-^ t_->-LvS
d)l j-Jb «jj_v2Jl (1)1 /j-^-C c5^-!l ^ij '(» &^i*i .yUr^I <u *Jlii (1)1 jyA^
(i-^ 7 ur^ 1 JJ- 4 ^ 1 dr 4 j^ ^ i) J <(v>LJ aJUi ^-^ 1^ <j? v jl_y» </f
ij_?rj J-S Jj jI^-A)1 jii*-^ ^J-** ( -^- , L i L>- tij£-ji *jJl«jj Cj^^J-Ij A^L^JIj
.4^jIj <1)jP/ 4aiv- ^y (JLef <u]oL> <_£jj^ <j~Wi jl OjJliJJ ^UL-
c^LJjP^iJl ^^ (J (*-^-t 3_^L^ <J$ ^J_iJl i^-S^ ls-^ <-^ ^J
Jl^ ^1 0j-£. V dLii ^j cpDU^ iJSJU-l 4J1A iijJLj cjL^U j/ldlj
.dj&j* ^ ^i^zli jLtxll (Jlj^il t/ 2 ^ jz~*£ (3 c^j-fc" -^-l ,y sjxJh
$,\-^sA XsA j\ ^jUuiJkl JL>4 U V| (t-^-l ^UV- ,>» <^ j»^JJ
apUcJi ^j_£o Oj-^/ c^'j ij^j^ ApUc_ij sj_i JSsj <u"_^ ^j ^-l^ii
,A^» j^l^jj OwUaJ OUjj
0jd LOIS' iJJ 5]j j^Nj tlr? Jr- 1 ^^ (*■$"*•£• °*^J <&' icO <-Jj^i
.[YA :yli] 4.V ''Jj <-}J**j» jA
lgj\b~i ^dl ajjIJI S^ 1 j^j <l>jpji f^l S^lSl c5 ^» J " 6j >. a^IT
.4L5*t ^UaJlj JiyJl Js- ~oJ&±-\ <u"y>Jj ^^
i— »1_J^>JVIj <OJ — £-* C^^wsl Al^jjjj tJljjJL iJl^» *Pi (j^yi
Dj-py ^U <lxJT oji ^JJl ^jl! IJU 01 JjiJl ^ Jb^j
.l# j»J5o OlT ^1 ^1 ^x. Jfi ^ yip Sj_^ J <uj£ ^Ubpfj
( ^ 1 **j*>Jl ^-j^ ^Jj-^ f L*t L^aJLu ^i_Jj OLJ^I Olj
pLj pbT £_lj ^^ l2jT Wj} :^i ^ j£ oi cJlT
is^A &•&** ^1 "o>^ Li 'jus fill* ii ^ji^Iol ^ LJlI-li
• p A-\-\ : s l^lj fljj-ia OjPJlj &L&V ^jj ^jIUj
^L_Ul oUj 4JLU^ ^j ^Vl j ^U cjJlJI 0_^> oti
^y ^~*4 (Up-—- ^y \-i tX&fy ^1) '-^y dyk J^j
jj_jiJlj (bj-r- 4 tij^j ^ «i^»V (jjlj) :Oy^iJ fO^ ^_y ^* y c^iJl
^j*jyj<y*yj4
.((•Uidl 4>JU^) il>Nl ■O^l—J
L ^-_^j Oj-^y Oy jlj^J J^ ^JJ ~^> lT^ OT^iil Uly ISI ^
.^IJWJ ^^A jjSL LjU^- ^Uj OlT 05 II* dyj 01
*ij liCjf U iij^y jA..) :J*u)i yj d& <Sy OS '^. ^j
JL^ Jl U>j lil : Jjil .[Y«. :>u] <il2»^Jl J-^ ^ f&aif Uj c5j' &
JjT OU t liy» Jj^il ^IPiVl ^.yy J^ 1 ^ of Ji4 Si^AJl V^
Lijj ^ oU^Jl tfJL$Jl o-U t)j ivl^ 1 ^ *Aj d <Jj. OM
^ <u£3j diii A^iJ J c^lj dyjj c^T *^ <u o^ f IjJlj ^ dlii
^_^ii oir ^ii tdus jj a o^f <^i ^J 11 ^ J^ «* ^ c >-
j^STJ-l j^aj dy>J Jj5 01 j^Lp JJ:> Ji»Jl c^jO>- fOpj cojly oLL>-
Ol^Ji J Sj^-Ij SjU a*y Vj {( XLl f UiJ $ ^jSU-l ^l ^ ^
.lift Ojpy c^l^ JUf oi Slil ^^ 01 ^ Jju"
Sj^U^ Olj k^I oy£ V| UJ_ij £JL; of ^ V JL.T c^f 0U
j-*j J cjd^dlj _ r ^idl 4jt_A ^ 0LT jU_i ^1 c^ ^-^1 y^l
^ uf j^^i of ^ ^£c n/j { ^| J| ^l^'j ^i aJ f JJb"
Jal^dl ^ Uiii (^jjJUTj) r UiJ jf ^l^i ^ l^-jW^ OJO AJjP^JI
.U ^ 01 J^JJ jSOl V UT *jU^ ^ of J^s, H ^jti
* * *
(O-J JjJ) Ll^« ^ jljU clJLT Ojpy a^L^ 01 : JJ I. Ufj
(l*~> l>f J~,_, ^| ^ %, 0^p> 01) : JUJ <dy Jl >JL dliij
^ «V& ^f <i^_i ^ JT ^J «jf U^ ^Tf tiju U> 131 : Jyf
*VjJi ^* i-Vi ^ o^p> j*>. ^dji ^^ji of iijjij jAli uij
OjX c^^-^^Jl v^^iJI li_^j c^LUj a^^p JI ^^dlj ^ty
J*^ b l u * <^_>j~* jf f^ > ii>f ^ i^u* oir lii i^ jjf
c^^Jl 5j-pjJ jjJl^ (JL«^p Jl Lm ty ^ o^) :4^ *^ oljL^
£__>jb (V _^l* LijUs oi*4»i-«i l**A U^ J^j)-^^^ 1 *J^ V**H
i3y) JJUJI UAl c^U £> ^* Ja^ 0jP> Ji>" c£i (J jp (j^j
UL2J4 A_i^- ejJ j\ <Ul jl ^i <d ( _ r _J ^ _ / JtJl ^ Jbv_^ ^
p-iAfi jJJsj ^aJl 0jS3l li$j <dl ij^j ^jlp 0y4; ^JUl *Vj* L5 *>-
US' Zjy^ 431 jJ^jj dlill Ojj id^yij ^j i_jf ^ ijj_^ jA> dy-jj
iij_L. iiU& 01 j^Jjuj t^j_^j c^-lj ^^u *jl" (vjUj ^yyj
SjU c^Lj^ _^i cdUU j-. Ua>j ^lij l0i Jj\J\ jv L. j Alt.
(j— J aJIj ^Oi^ ^j y, ^J 4jf jJUj Ojpy 01 JlP 3^. ^ ^J
U*U 8 1a pj* ^Ul ^ y, o^y ^ ^ itSj \i\ jj^j ^ ^
tA-jLxfj t6 jlJ_pTj c^j t^yj t^_,j tL^Ly ^ ^ J^ Jj
i_Jljj~r \H
j\ 4_alj_il 2_j jjJ\ dj-£j* ^Xi. Of J>Ji Ja Js.U_ <d5" ll& -by
^OUi^l ^ ojb' y> US' aHJ-U V>j^ !
^ ^— 'I7JI L_&L*j:. JUajJVi j\ a_iiisil a_j^^l of jlS" jll ^ 01
oUiUll t) Ol^Ill <_of l» JS" *>> jv^to^J 01 jjSo: ^ 0l*o^lj ^y^
dj^j of __*>- ^1 t ^jij Oj-^>j <<^rj ^> 0^ M%
JL»JI JT -u~_J ^ ^j C £5^J s-*^ (H^ 4 ^j^ Ajl ^j^s °yj
0T J _aJi tg_P j^j UIp:>I ^1 V>jJ^i jf ~^,y,)\ <y ij^aA\ Oj^j 01
<u*__J L« jf OLao^l J 4_jj_JI a_AJjg.ll ^jj^Jl UUv» 0j£> 01 fjjSJI
lii b\ Dj_i}J fji & ^UJl 'Jli . . .) :-*Jj>- SUJ 0j_p> Jj5 01
j_JllJl ^ 3-^jlj oL>?} 4— r^l Ijlli...) :SLLl ^U^j
<r ^ A^l of j&.
(t^-a^) 2U<iil ^jLLw _j SUT lj~J 4jjLS_«>j 0jP> St. J,
-err :jJi] <jiji5 litf ^jkili ddl yVl)...) :Uto ^1 L- *&.
oiljf U. ^jUo c^fjJl IJub Of c^>- ^ («l^tj A*,f) :UHi lib
.(<?j t^J _r^r J^ ^JJ*) : ^ 4 <V>
JjVi J*V! & ^
J^^Jy GjJpVi ,^j Ul) J^JI IJL* .[Yt-tr .oipjui] < t5 fe*ifi
^ Lift L< Jlj t( ^J JpVl vjl _H* j^ o-j <L*-jU ^ Vj j*^
j>X-Jl a_Jp J*-^ Sj^^ (_) aJ^JU ( _^_j^i! IJL* ^ jlJj
^ [n :^_-^<oi^1j *j <jj!\ *jh\ yd 4J3 ^ ^ijt ^rQ
.^ £lL* LS ^:. La LjJU ;dUUU Ur.JU 0_>£j <jl 1^ a£U ^JL-j
^ o^J ?*J> c3 <-V*Ll 4if ^.Q&\ q&j Ul) :OjP> Jjij
(^\ f&j Ll) : Ju ^ ^J liytji ^| j f jj| ^^f^
feu) I jjJ^r \ i i
>*>L_vJl aJLp (^ji ^yj isfj^ ^i i>* (*^ c~«-Lp L*) :^jS Wj
^1 J ^j - JaiiJI j ^jlo dili OU (. . .c^^ Ifll oJ^I ^)
^ !>UJl Jlij) cJMy^ll Sj^ J fr U US" aJ 0_^y j»y Jy £• -
3 Li vLlsJiTj 2^3 tX)^ 1 Jt 'jV^J *■% lP>° i 4 ^ ^J^ ?J*
5_j~U [HY J-llj-^l] ^Oj^aIS j^ji Ujj j^i*C*J tJ*^J '{*i\$ 't}^
1J 2U$JT Dj-PyiJ Oj£> ^juS" ^ ^j .<f!T Oy^jii 01 J5"jj" JMy^H
Wl <uf A*«ij y> ^Ju
J>*M ocJjVl oc^l c) V>y^l ^ 0^ ^ Oj^i Of bl l^i
.Cj*. fcJliJl Vtfl ^ UL~
UJlS^u SXjipj <u jjjJu Up aJ 01 (^ <0l* a^JT Oy^ 01 d^>-j
Jjl—rf 01 <_31j4 ^1) ItJjS J dU^j 0^-P> ^-*» *L*j coyjyj
Ojpy »- | ^ : ' 01 -k~i~J IgJU* i*i^>j o>L>^l f J-*^ <j-*J (■•■^ Xi - i
4jf ^ c^s^ v^-^ ^ J"- ^ jJ1 y 1 ^^V ^ ls^ ^ °^J
<J^ SjLp UjjJj ^ Ojp>J ^^J (t-* 5 *^ <^_? 'f*-^ ^ ^"
p— J *jt lit (g;^ *JI ^ ^ o~Jp I*) :i!y ^~ OyC Jj ^j
J-j td)l — -j'b/i dJJj (J j^a^ dlji* (JLp ajj-ys2JL« 0~v^J aJJLxJl aJLfcj
t 3_gJVl J-J ^ vJ^i4 (aLiJl) dUil 01 djJJau IjilT ^>Jl iijJL.
uS lui *>jjk] 3-uii) ^jjui >tioj >yvi) pijU-tJi 5&
^-^ (ObjVlj (U*ty) ^Ij^Ij jU^I Oj^ l^ir lilj
iSj*\ ojL^j c^jJ! Sjj^ J JLwj iJjLJ ^f Li" ^Jjj 4JU1 J!
V jJM! 4JVI SiL-P 01 0jJ-iX*J Ijjli" ^f jA "l}}\ dj£j Of yrj\
j-*> UT t <_^UH ^jsj| j^L-p j^_> i> p V| ^p^. 0>J Of 4&L
u>u i^ji aj^r s^alu 3^ o_^ ijjir j^ tj^i juup j juli
. jlWl <d^l jl v^j^l Vj uy.j (H^ *^j 0j& I*
jtfti ^ ij^-j ur ^1 ^juJ olj ?o_^-p> <ui y. ^ ufj
OVI Jlj c^^-^il J ( a _ ) j o^U jf (fJ U jl ^Ij ^. (^)
^t> J ; idj£j2 SJuaP jy* *yi>- (y**>-l CUvwJ Jjl^l ^Jo SwLaPj
J ^1^1 ^ij^j vW-Vi Js-i*. Olj, c^.aJI ^UJI jl JSLdJl
.^j^kll (jvj f- l_ /V aJl d^aJLi o.}^
Cflj_Jl Xju L« 4__U-y ^ ^^ ^\j^> (^1^ Oj-Jbj cOy^i £.
U dUi ^ ^l, aJ^JIj VjDiilj OU-V t/M ^ ^J^V
if-VJ^pj Uj>A\ 4_,\Up cjo V> ;J*Vi ^ fl^lj Oj>y ^1
£kJ ,J i* i^. j*^ of ^ 0^p> ^ JJI^I ^ ^ ;^ j
iaiJl jjJLr
Cr* jU^-Vb cx*-^ 1 V- l5 ^l^ <V^ ^jUilj i^T^Jl ^^uJl
>(J AJl jJU-^j OUof Jl 4JU*2jI JL,^ i_JjUb ^jTysJl ^Iki-I ^Ijj
jj_*^1 oJiS'j 3_*aiJi aJLA c_— Jl_pr iJUd Ij-iaJj c^JiA S^oS 153 Of
<:U<mJ| ^Jl^- ^ ^JU- Jl ^Aj ^0>. j! jl_p. JTj t^yj dy-j
c3U«aiJl c->lJU>-f j_« djJL>- ^i oT^iJl j_ / -£> 0L>-^l j* J&J
j-^aiSl 0j-5o «^_«i i4_«ui; cujU-1 Lgju-^j jjJl c^U-l i^**>- tiJJij
«l 3_jpL«j^rl aJU~ OLj J— ^aJL) «j -So (_j ->-i *_^j ;2jsLpjii 4^Si ^*
.li5L&j ...ajJu'Up jl V-*^
JMjA ^ A_v2iJl (J 4juj-jd\ oL^I J-^U^ ^ip cJjijJl t^-Cj
Ol^JJl j tjj L. S^Jj tt/L J| obl^ Jjlji] JiL^j ^ dUi >
I»-$j J oULlJ.1 jl^Sdl life i_JL* >& it-fat L*i* ^'j '^j-* <*-*
.^yJl obVI ^^*J J^Uil
jf coVI ^ ILJiilJl ^I^Jl ri i^ Cj _j> c^ oULlA^I aJUj
^ =U*JL U%J! oli olftl ^" ^ l^y f ^| i^jU^i ^jji
Jl dUi ^1 xjj i^j^j t^U^ f XJ4 I* 0y>> £. Jjl^i
U-W=U.j oUVl ^L^ UJ> ^ jjJLJj oUifj J Uajf . : .^
J-Jrl J >ii j*~ Js. c±^ yH\ Js. _,T t(J -Ui fr Vj* JiyT a^
U >Sl >kJl iLiiJ ^Jp jyl ^ tj4 *jJ vk-Jlj ^1 j[A\ J
. JlyVl dlL" Jp v-^S ;u_ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ d ^
L^Ip of> j^^r J L^J^LJj J|y^| 6 j^ Oj^iil rJ Jl llj
d~\jJi\ 0L> ^-_ r ^» - i^^Jl jLip - (oL.UU-1) jl>.| of ;u-jjJ
J^j— i l^ c^^i ^1 JUJ^Jl S^i oL-n/Ij JJIj—l ^lj oy
Lj-OJ f-A p-f 5 L***' •*-» *-Ul ofj JUJiil ^j^l ^j^jj Lr -_^
V^ <J^ lljJU ;(jyJ^J.l <_>l£3lj i>^ (j^-J (j^US c5JL>-l ^j
^ J-tf. p-$^>j 01 j tiUj.1 ^jl ^-A tjik^li Ob JJI^I ^ 4JjI»
Ji j*Ai (w/Jl Ol^l of J*-?- 3 <3lj*Jl c3 ol^iJl Jl _^ J JJi
^s^JL, LjJjLjL- ^Jlj L_g_Jl jUJ.1 ob^l dUJ Of ^ JULii-lj
.tj^jaJ-l ^UIp j_lp fi_ /t xju> _^p Jlj>fj tL^J j^f *y
5_^ljjJlj (Ju>JL; otg-^iJl J_j£ aiyJl oL^I Jjb"f i_i_^i IJi^ij
JjVi J*V1 ** JWf
^ ^i* JliJl ibj HUT LJ^ y i2jl^ ^Jl %Ui) ^j^fl
ijiir uij Li^j 6j-p^ ^i* olt ui Uyoj \yj^, u» jjf^i
<iU^ 4JI ^y ^ ^ ^1 aTjLIi Vi/I 4 Jla prY : ji^Vi ] {bj&Ji
& «^a=J \y& ?A (H^j ^ kij^j o*j]\ JjL^ JUjj
r* f-^ 1 ^J-» ^ (^*i J ji* li «US.VI £y ^Ul DUif J l^gi
Of jbPb l^. Uj f Ulj ^ j,} ^ j,}t\ diL- ofj JjJ^l ^
ou j^f ^ ts^^p oijL^y a^i ^ ^ ^ L^ ^j j;
u^jVl dLL- ^ L. :UUJl jjUJl J^ c^Ji JjJLj- f ^ ^^,
•°yV u^J L^'jj Oi^l Oy*^xJ,l ^ja ^ ^ ?tf>jjll
(Jj-i-iA\ ij_^jJlj CU-^JI J^ j^i p <yj 'jt-fi-ij ^ u3^-l y- jJ»
.4*-f ^y ^1 c-^Jl OJup Uj caJ
LS Jp <_)U^i <y JLjV O^py iit>U Jju J°j$\ \yjj o^ 1 f-^ 1 '^J"
L*j ^W ...li J>J y* J>j% ij-^it 01 : JlS ^y OO^ 1 cr*J
.olyJl L5 &- Jai ^Jl fLiJl ^ gjf AiJU^I ^ <y \+>y~
.5jj4Ju» Jlyl 2u!>C iilift lil
.j>^\ jr o/j of
aJljj ^ oi^I ^l of Jp ojb Oli' Jj^i t^fjib JlS j**
. tfll ^ (3 -OTyJl jMJij tc5>Ji .tfjiji >Ji c^ j,! :> ^UJl ^T ^Ijj °
(L$J LuTjL) iJS' of J^ *^jfj fljL'U jj Jii ^bJi JyJl L.fj
J^jJl 0^ diii ,> }Ui J** V aT^L ^j^l /i Of J^-Ij
vJ-^aJ 01 £— *2J *L_ i j j-UaPj 4-pljjj ^j j-^- o!S ^jf J_So
.O jJb (_JLvfflXj 01 /p^-C
JL« j <GU^, Lgj 4_JLJ| «Jl_^j ^s Li jjik-ii cJLT _^J ^
•V>^ 1 Jl (i^Jl <y Axr ^1 ^Jb ^-jj ^JJ| vJ^jJU
cL>^>^ cr J Oik-Ji ^jf ^ ^ty oL{ JjiJl 0U Jj ^yj
. Jjill li* a^s^ ^ aTjj ^j-^jilj JL-Jl Of Jl 4iU=Vb
JS" yr* <>.A V*"il it Jl Ijjhi ^JUl oM ^fjl ^-U^f Ufj
sJVaJJ (^jVl JjLi*) .-AJji 4 (f 5Ulj oJ^I) 01 Jp ^ 1^ ^1
u ~^\ OLJ o-^li r tU!j <jJSU V-& L-tj i^l JT 1^ Of JJi
^J^UU,! oh Sij-j*il JoJ^\ ij\ tJu^Jl ^Vj t-iJf gpA Urlj tljjbi UT
.,jui*Ux2ll (jo S.i^jd.1 (^f LpoL t_JsUxilj s-ljaJl ^^-^
0^> j^U ^iLcdl ^\ ^ tijj£\ ^\ of oTtij JJ ^j
jyaji ^-J-^" J-SI ^^Lp ^j c«Oj^-j _yi> JUvj <UUt^- Alii A^Lfcf c^iil
Q vb «* l ij ^LjJI J_ft>! !_-*> Ibjf bl L»fj cLfjjpj ^^^ tiyi c^f c^^
dJ_Ji ^Ip cJ:> j ^jj^i ^S"i Li" LJl Ojpy jtiU- ilJ^i jl^pLi LgJ
<dll oSl ^j-^jil J-^f d J-^b ^p c^LJ ^f dUi ^j tJ lftl
Ojta ^j-iil j-^sj> (jlLL» ojLipLJ iOjpy ^p jJ^ L«wUp J,L*j"j AjUtw-
( j^3ji /»i (j)/} ...Jij >1 — dJI (j^sji c-Jo ^Ij-^ I^jwIjj L»lj ciJuIJj*-^! L^i
JLS"Li5l j_a *,, gll L_clj l*U ^.J ajLll J L^Sj^-oi cLi^i-lj Olij-Jl
.^r^a^ ,_/9jl d^i
i-s~>- Ldp Jf—o ^v^ ^jf ^ W?*J k'jjjil cj^J^ 1 ^ ****
IaJjJjj 4JJI jv $ivj (ji^J ^J^J* ^^ ^ ^-*_^JJ C)i^ f_^ iij*A
.(0jA*-/2^-J l^jlS /^JjI)
(Ojjj — llj clLjjj_II :,^-ft 3J^J ^I^J*! j^Lup Of f>i*il (j-'j
^^-va^ dLLj d>3>i.l <-Jj-^s\ y> Ojpy Of U _ / ^b JJ ^j t^j'A?
Jj^l J^lj-1 ^ JWri
Jjl^-^l jUj jt-gJLj ^^.^iil Jj_i OjX; Ai^>«i tiJLJi L) £w?j lil
j^gjlj cj^lj-wl Ji pA JojH\ i} \jJUW2^\ ^ Ul of Ojj^iil ^i
^^ (»-£>■ \jjj Ji-Ul (W> jt^if (j?l [\rv :Jly.Vl] ( ... IfcUij j^J^'
ksj^^-jJl 4_jVI cj J-j*^" Oji {OLl_^il JJb Ua*j rt-^a*J <>P <Jji«^
.j^la J J^LM (^ *^ oLb4 ^4 L$jJ yj
iljiT j>^\ j^ ^ tf ^i ^ty of Jj l.jl* ^jiji ^iJi)
J^U by} ^j J ^U c^JJl ^^ ^j ^ O04 pJ jjLl IJLA Of
0^*5Uw- ^\j Jj\^\ ^J 6^ lc. jL*l Lgjf J^ ^1 J*. J|
$ JL* <Jy ^^ OjX fJ ^ OU-L-j ijb jaj $ IglT ^Sfl
.(...o>^^, iyir ^.jji Cj ui vi-j^) ^ji^ji ^j
LgiL^j oV! CJJ ^ 0*J| J^ a^ ^l_j y, UT J^l lJUhj
.UsjI LfkiJj Jj
i^jjj Jii ijJjSu of 7W2J V «vjf ly^-jprA :<_vVi] C-j^' jj40*°i
^_^* ^ t_>^->>- ^5 -^gi .S^L* Oy^ ii^U Jju - J/o} q?\ ~ U?ji
l-ijjb Ls^Sjl Oj-JjJ (i— f> i^Jl-S^ liXx?* (,\j>**0 (J rt-^&jJTJ ^jLp o>*j^*
L. j^Jp aJljjJl J-^ Jl JLjeu>. Ijja^li c^LiJi Jl ^^ <y Js* "^j*
£-^\j <J»%-* iJLftj i^ oJ>^ li jl^-l 5^1 Ol iSj\J\ y^\ &?•
c^ftLJ L5 ^-lj ^^f J* c£^ j*j ^j^ o^J ^ J^ ^ '°fj
■i^y <yj -^ j 9 ^ S** c^" *^-> ^ ^ '-^ ^ ^^ j^j
z^j (J cJJi^- JL5 j^u> »£>■ "*j\jj Ob Oj^-^iil "U| s-~" ^ ^'J
^ jy J\ SJl_p <l»jL Jj-i^i 1JL* OLi OLJ--J *j^ p-^_A*J f-^J^
J J^-p ^Ul ^-^ 0j_o> j* j^J ^jjil Ojpy 0j&. Of :Vjf
.fcplyiJl ^ 4^ ^ C— J j y> 4i* cJl^ - ^Jljjii Of j CAjUj
J^l JJI^l ^ JU^f
Jff}j\ J l jui*^_w ^^i (t-J ^J^J ^ (H^ OlT t£.AJl CJjJl j
^j Juu JJ^ 1 ^jJ c^-L*^ L. Jl j«u ajVI cJl5* jJ :lsJlS
JJLl^U ^ jL^^I (11. t) LglS" a$l O^J Of f jlJ IjJlS UT ^^
c t5 —_^ Oj-pji ^j t) gti jj cf/^Vl ^a OjSj of JjM Vill LjJj5"i
jL-^l ^lfi (LJjjfj) U^ Ld> lil L.fj tU^Jl ol^j UL^j
^j-^ oo^ 1 ^ ^j^y boj o^ 1 f^ 1 <^- at ^ ^ <yj
l_$l £— £->lj j-* L*5" S^L* 0^-py iiM_& Jl*j ^j^Ij dUil
(t-$J^ ^J^y ^y "^ L*j-*^*-j tj-s*** (Jl 1j->Lp -*J 4jt« js-sJl Ij^tj^J
^^1 oT^-flilj tOj_py iiMftj (_5*-j^ £• (H^-j^ ^ j-^ J^V"!
4_ip L5 ^j-« <-^b> 01 Jl Ifci Ij^jj s-^v- Jl _ r s^« j* ^yrj^- (H^^ ^
SJJS'j Crt-gJ Ld»j l$J i^lifj (jvk-Ji ^jf UJjw IjL*o ^ cjOLJl
{ _ s _^dl S-iywj c^^b bp^lp <_£-b>J C(^s^aiJl ij-Jl ,y b^Sj» J cV^
^ ^d^i jT ov^ Ox (•••f>^ 1 ^jAj) ^-r^ 1 V^ 1 c? : ^'
Jjto J*V! ^ ^
.AjliJl aU^ J^fCj ; Jj^t iU-^JJ ^^jiuj
Oj_py i*j L. aU^IU lil cJJI^I ji ^j Ujx^ ^^ ^ a^UJI ?- L^j^l
IJ_»j Ojpy ibU a*, L. aU^I o^i V^l of ^f caJI» JJ!^-i ^ aJU-
[WV r-J/ty] \L>j-S»j» tji^ &J <Uj9j OjPjS £^ t)IS* lio \)j&jP It^Jliil
/,_-» ^tf!>y-b A-^ip (tjwli ift-i^ ^ kJS' cJ? -^ J-jIj^I v*-^ ^'J
jV_> jv-fil dJ— «i ^ 7*^1 cJliil ^a-L>Jl rt_»j Oj-Ujli OjJ^^I L»I_J
^T ^^c-i Ji dllA ^^c—^ ^ c^j^*- 4 ji c£^ t.^ " A S^ > J^
.Lt»j_^ilj d^jj^ilj 3i!>Lp IS Ojl^il Oj>j 01 iwwaj
OH j *-»Ul (^ c^JUl ^jil ^j cOj-pyj 0>-p> U oy ^j3 aftU
4JJI Jl ^j^-Jlj JL->-jJl S-Uiu uy^il JA \yJ\ Ji^\ dUATj c0jP>
p-gl^jfj ^JlJ ^LSj J^JI ^J^- t) 0jP> j^i^ ^ (0ji*^~o
Oj^y Sf^lj iv* aJUI «l4j AiUi ^ (^JJI <yj^ ^^J '^^ cT
lij^l J«V! ^ JWri
O^-Pysi i^0>- 1» _yf i 0*j <d ji (J ^1 <dJt jLif ^jJLII fjJSJl (»-«. ^Vja
* f*/ f^ P^J * ?^ < OU * # ^ ^ • 4 ^- J ^^
^j ^.j^l fLiilj ^jjjJlj cdj-Jlj oUrl iiyj Ojpy dilA o^
4 — i *- (^ a 4 (^' &** ^ *X$a> iOj^T f j* l^jjj L^j £io 015" ^1
•**P tffl J (^JU-j JJI^I ^ 0*J ^j OO^ 1 (^
dU" ^ <Jl>. ^^ ^ j£j .oVU ^%'j fljif ^ ilbA lil
•r-JVi v aji o- 'j^j ij4 ,hJu .. Jji^i ^ -r
tli^l 2^1 ^ .^ij^jl oj ^_ij| f ^f lJ| IJLa Jl~
J-J^i j^ ^ ^ r L^lj ^_^ pS*- \jJjj J3 ^jJLJl Of ^Ij
!J&i ...O^jil l^Uf l^ \s\j Sy^\
J^l JJl^j ^ Jvrl
•(o^ 1 1) iy^^-i o^ 1 ) r^ o^ ^^ {*/"* ^b (J^W
^ U^-b aJLp oU-^li cL^yp jf I^jLp ^lj~- ^ J jL-Jl ll&j
.OUiN/i J j5*\j y» l£ j^ 7^"j 'V^ C5 >Ja*Jl
.^>i ^ ^j cAiiJi e^ ^ i^» J^ 4 y.^
Of {S jjJ jIjJU 4jVI klJbj (... 1/ of ■kjj) ->. ^y^l V^l ofjj
U*-i LjUf J**.j ^j^l J *>U 0_^y 01) ^a IjJLi aj^Ij c£j-^_jil
^-> OLi aJI rt_ftf.L*J ^pxi^-jj *_ft>$.lujl 7t-J Jj * — ^» <Ujlk> (_A**yalwj
{j*y <_>L£^I ^yj ^f (AJUiu-i) 0j£j" Of U (jl_>Jli) c(^JL~iil
.aJL5 (jj}\ £j-^jll Jb> <-J/U } jl*^ JUJbr
J JU byp) OLT Ll 4jf (/ (^) ^-^ (jljJl) OjC" Of jf
Liilkil di-b" (^-U ^_i Of ±tj dUi £• Cj^ju 2ijU=> <Ji*^~o ^j^i
3JJli» Oj-py Jmvas-^ l5 jwt. JU-1 Jp atyjW (jl^JI) OjSj of _jf
■u*jft t) u^J *^ (^ ^ Si U J^ ^ c^ ^ Of Jb^ aUIj
**-*a> c^j-^ uy^^ 1 Oh Ja-jljl Oli (jlj— II) cJlT j^ c^l J-fj
ta_iJUaJl liLLi eJL-S' L>f Aij'Us a\£\ 'U-jUj Oy>y 4ki< l* ,jy Jjlidl
^JJl Lr le y Of SijS) J_>^ *JUrl ,> u^ J* U-*** ^>~
r4 Lc»r J_^j clji^a^l ^JJl ,^-Lp ^1 Jjji ^, (.. .IjW^I
4.JLS1 Of (/f cLgJ ^^JjJl ^^ L-fclp UJbu ^Jl JJrl <_iJaP OlT dUii
IjjLS* Lo 14*« L^iij^rj DLsIaj &j-£jf <Jjj ...) ^ ^j
.(. . .OUUj Oj^y c£y of djjj)
oyijaJ oJLUj 0j_py <_$fj U JI*jj -OUc^ <dJ! of jA lil ^g^ili
c£j-o lSy_^- a^-jU 01 <u_^ Ojpy dii^j Lp-fr?*^. Of -slj 1 o"^' t>*
V*^ ^J <<u^-U> £^> N c^Ul *UaS ^yj (y j^ <-*-^ J^r 5, ^
.aJaJ-lj jJbLt j^ 01^ U^. <JU V ^Slj *Ul *U"i itjM Lf
ol^j^j v-Jb ^bVb 'J-v v* ^ </* :2 ^ J MjT
Jj*i J*V! ,/< JWri
.Lib (JM S J it^L, OLJ^l Jl {J ~Ad\ ^jjJ : Jjty
01/^1 Jl {J J>A\ ofjJ t^JUl fr|/ iJl IJUh ijJJ- Jj> J^Jl rAJbJlj
Jl ^1 {j: f Ul J*i Jj* t ?Ai. r U! OLj^I iljf lil :dJUJJ Jli,
.iJjL- Jl £jjJl ( _jfuJ dLsiiPMJ Uyljf ^j^LJl ^^iaw J 1 J*i)|
J_*»Sll Jl ij_^" l$jli tJij^l ^ Jxi jLo" Salj^l cJlS" lil L.f_,
jl {.U-^il jl gr -UjJl L5 U^ ,^1^ JijaJj Jij i^JJUJl _yb ^jj| c^jAJLll
.^1 c£-M £^" 01 di^ vllsf c^f
^-»j c4— .* ^^.^iJb a_aku OjX* of L.} oij^i op JJ ^j
•V^ 1 tf* ^_>l j*« ^^ M*i dj& Of Uj tdijJLJlj ;^j^il
^u^fj ^ ^ ur^ ou^ir ^j jujj <uu^ 4JJ1 oi ^ j
^ S-4JI =u£4 4_iLo Oj& Of Ul Jl o~~J lil Silj^l OU ;U_^Pj
f J-Sj LUl 3131 lilj ...) n#| Ai*^- ^1 IJUj <<d %y V ^jJi ^LsJwil
UJ]...) oVIj D , ^ (... Jjj ^ rfjji ^ j^J ^ J} ^ ^j ,££
.[AY :^] {tjQ jT & J_$ cM lui iljf lit Oyf
( _a Silj^fi «JL*>j <J,L*J_j ^l^-^ _y& 4jL>tij jLcJ La Silj^l 0*
L^l ( _ 5 _f» c«j-_p J-*^; c£l ^jj-J^i jLcS 4Jl Silji oJl5" lil Ulj
pCj LUl IjjJ...) oVi L^u-^J ^1 ^j c^jj ji^ vikJl ^
_ / _~Jl j»_^. Alii vijay ^j^C. [\a=> ::>li] C-J^ 1 J& ^ijd ^J J*J'
.a^^-SJl eolj^lj oCLvil ,y>j cLg-i ^^1 (jp ^b^^li^-Vl (J
ls-^ lt-*j 'Vij-^b ^j^ o^ijVi Oir-i -b^ys o*\j\ •iii^* U^J
^ N| blj^l «J^i tf jljill j*2> aUI JL,jj *Ai* US lili ; SL$tyl ^b jLtf
^a lil j 4^-idL jl*xJ Vij-io" j-ft ^j td> jXJ ^ bgj <dJl Jji Vij^"
J 4jJi 4ju- OS/ <.<~>\^% Jot.% LgJ Saiyyi ji£ jJU% <0i^ 1 Ctt *^
LuU L>lj rj JJall f b L. fjJMl ^p ^ V pJWl Ol J* o^r a*U
c^L-^b A^l ^ ij3 JJ ^b rj lMll ^ ^ V jJULiil t)\ J l&\&
IJUb xJj t yjJ- l5 Jp olpf gjf i<djl o_ ; -^ jJJaJl £»j uUb is*- 1 lil U
y, lJUj cJ^Jlj (jJlj <vW^ ^^ J^ ^ l ^jf 6^» 'r 1 ^ 1
. vyi (, . .jut ^4j ij*/^ J iy*jxwi
^ S^ljlj cLo-ftiji^j Db^Uj Oj_p> ^^bjj l&ci\ Silj^fl 1*1 j
^j^-Lj JJI^-v-l ^ V *JU*> c^J Ojji« IjilS' U ^ J^Vi
JjVi J*V! & JWrl
^jii Vj tgj s r v 0^1 Siiji ju t) <ui by of oijv lyir ijj
C^f ^ jjLU jJUaJli c^-va^w jf <^j-ij J^ J-J^ V 3*^' t ji-Jl
OLS" _ r *aiP ^f ^ ^jJk. f jiUilj cdJl ^ 0^*1* y>j tOl^ _ r s^p
jj-J Oj_p/ ^ <dJt fl&! OIT clUiJ fup jjjiil £Jjj tij^ <JJl Jb^
Siijlj t Litis L5V <Gj£J lilj n-kuJl ^^P ^ 4jj53 jf dj&J AJjSCJ
^ <_r^ c ~ ^ ^^ - J^V"! y^ -^^ p-^J^ ur^ Ay? f-&^&
j-4* 3 J^W (^ r^ 2 ^ Oh j ^ ^ L*T coljb* JsuUlj C)j£j ox j
CL_Lj«j u-Jti jl ^^u ^^ 01 ^ J-*->ifj pd "^i^\ iLjli t-^vJ jf
3-i^aJb r -»/'i t^Jj cg^*Jl ^^b <dJl ptj'di (J oljL^Vl dJUbJ
l-WiIw j»j_Lii4 J_T AJlplj S^^jIj Jboj 4Jb»c^ Aliljl jUj Obj Jl^oS;
<4_a» pOMJ* ^ o^Jj uL^L j*t 01 ^p jf cV ^T ^ ^1 J
OLT ^ 4 <o ^UJI is^ ijj]\ yt Up OjUxil ^b (f^V 1 )
L»L>I /%-jaI^I <13l J-**- -Lai tLpj^a^ jl Uap^ dj£j 01 t>! fL»^l» c«u
JTj) L.L.1 ^.^31 OlyJl <1JI JL, oij <(UW ^LdJ dUpU- ^1 JlS)
,t— fU^r -Li rfJJl dj->j 01 L*U c,juA*ll c£-^*-} c3 (^' (*-£^j) : ^J*
j^jJ.1 Oj-i^j of L*Jj cL»UI j^^u Jb-lj JT J*A- 4jf c^l ta^i by S*Jl
jjj t bj_i b^i j^-fLT a^jf 4JJ1 (V ^1*£ 0! jj^d! jl Jy*l.l ja ^j
«2L*ff J-^x*Ji Sjl^j cL-UJ OjjLij ib-UI gjyUJl Ol^J duos' Oli"
_yL5l J ^ .g:«J ^ J*£ JUjj 4jU-^ <dJl Ob iLaXP^I £w=y Vj
>(t _gJ ^f-Ull (^Jll«J ^jI Uy«j- *LJ ?l ^^ (j^-5 f^J^ dr*
U^ jjlkll ^ ^ Jlxj «UU-«. <d)l of lj>jJ ^-Ui aj^ r j ijSj
a I a L* a^^-s^P jf V^ ^^ L-H^ fj-^ .r^J 4<UlkL«j ajip OtS"
^j-vaiil j-A iJLftj i<XP j»JJi)i ^ij uL-l i^-lj «U~iJ ^j^ ^ J*P
j-» tj* lSl» Jl&l j^" (£»jl) <US" of ISjLJI 5jVI c) U^Ti
Lot* ^^jJl IJU 015" s.lj*- «^jjilj ^j^Ij *3t>U is* ^T Jl di-lU
Jti l_^y! aj^I aJU ^j i{J &, Lc. JyJl iJUb a>w ^Up b*Jlj cOjp^i
*-*Vl J <d5 Uj cfUJlj ^ (V £>. i^j ji JJI^.1 ^ of Oj^iil
■^ cMLr-1 ^ 01^ ^ V U ^1 Of Jl aiL^b La <dyf aiUl
j-A L^ jSSi jjj J^ OL ^ Aiil oiljl ^ ^ lilj t Li IjJjj
^JJ (O^jljJi f-Mj) nJj* () ullil ^ i_^ll 0>o Of -u^.j
tr^ J^ C-^- ^ '^ r^ lt* 7 o^ 1 ^jj* ^ J^ V^ 1 ^**
<> oi^ui ^ ui^i cj^b^i ^ jj^i o^ t ^i ^ j- y\
.JoJ}\ tijj Jp OyjI^Jl ^^Uj J^j Of £** V dUiJ
*J J JU? iSy> oVI J jl^L ail oljf U. ^ ^ JJ ^
.[or .->] (Olstfl JJl^j ^ Qjfj ^\ ^ (& lUij) : ^
.j^iT^I JLdl £• jisi (JJ$\ lJ **i\ y»j j^jJ "**ij^
\jXJ" j-jJJi 3-^^ : «i L,J ^y J-*! 5 ^ r-^ ^^ ^ ^-^
j_jjiii ^j2)i 3^« j*n ty£J ^y^4 jU^ji jj&r iajU^j jj jU sOj^ 1
c_J L*J ^ ^ Of 4iil aljf ^1 ^j^lj 4r -j> ^T _^ ^
^ ^^ JU- J-Vl ^ ^ -^ ^^** ^ ^ U *V-
« j^ JJ3 jty^lj < r ^ 3-^i JaJlj <aiu J& 01^1 4il
L^i; j-» >#! C-L" ll? U ^j-iq ilo UJ ^ilS jb-lj jl& J*
y> ^ jtfb. Jif > t^Jili t>jfa±jf Dl5 ^J %/&J ^?J*J W&
.(^) JaiJ ^ J_p- Sj^ hJS* J"s\ j£\ cj5 ^di LU £*al <3j
Lgj a^aS OLi toy jl o_L ^^-i^c. o*^pf 2 J-?al (^s^) ajj.aj 01
:L ^* J| J*^ j-M *-*j-^il Cr- 4 £^> W Si_^«J,lj 2ijy.il (j-^i)
.tj^Jl ^ n^i 'g;f ^jj ^ ^j a^J ^£ ^ydl aJU J LjjV
^.f y_Jl j^ail jf SjyJl Of Ifl ,jyf O^I^pI ^^ dUi Oyfi
Vj c3_i^ Vj SjjJ-^ o^Jj (S^J) LjJl J^l 0.^3 ^ y
.2jilS3t ^Ij. U.il j *-gJUU
Jii <dM OLS' liL* 4^-ibi V JLiVJ ^LsflS of ^1* of a!3\ iljf :l$wj
jJL^ Of 1^ J-Jl^r-i tjH cr* ^r ^ ls^ ^ Jjji ^ c5^
of j <a1s* ^ jjf «>i s^ Ojp> ^ tH oT ^ ^ °* :l ***J
iJUiJ! Jb^L ax^- o J _?r jls» <<al^ $ 4JJ1 jll-*. (^ :lpj
. jcpldl ^/i jf b^l ^j j: jf oTyJl J (^x^i 411 ^5 ^ ^>j
SjH\ J*V! & J«*-t
&Jtsii
*j31j <•> C^JLiJl ^-a lJL>! pjj 1J La a^LtTj LSjU l^U^-j s-lljf
.[YW. :5jA1.I] \ JJj-tib J ' I j - . - l i- ri
• UJJ-Ij ^SIjJl i_jJl£ UUjf JJI^w-1 ^4 a*^ ^IjJl ^ ^j
a-^£J Ua^t^ij j,Ldi c-^-j^j hy\ $ Sj/'dli oip^^iii
:0b SI I Lfu^aj ^1 cLp^jilj
.*yt ^ <0Jl Jjwt :^jf
.OilUJl ^ |jb-f 4JUl ojj ^J U ^tiT :l*)ti
.i$Jy->u 4JJ1 j^j*! ^1 a^Aili jfifj\ :Luij
CijwL_#i Oi-*^ ^j c3 JJ^ (^ j&- ^>^i^ ti\ y>j il^il j^i r-^bl* y>
4_Ul of c^f i^ft*-* Lc. jL^-i oLj^I Ob jij**iil c/ 2 ^ Jy L.fj
Ox^ 1 -?) : ^y J^ ^JV <lj* ( ^-^ p-f^J tf -Wf p-fc* J**^
<Jj <J^Jl_>- JL5 Oj-^J Of jf cJ^Lxiij OyJL; -ULJuil ^U-l (t-^L-j t)
•J**- Jl Js* Or 4
Of fjH j-S'il : JiW !>Li« Ldi jii ^JlT o jL-p^Ij c^yJij JiJl
.ijyUS" jf Jul* W ^i : J^ J^ cfJJi Ui3 jj ;AJ iSJ^> <^y
y£- oJb*^ U *lJ! L^axj _jt ob^l Ob \{j.j«A\ Ja*>. dj& fy
.ift\ _^i; J gjjl^l j~jt gr\j (
JjVi J*V! ^ Ji^i
j-A Jj_i!l lJ__ft»j ^>LJl aJLp ^^ jaj J JJI^I ^ JJr ^Uai-I
.Ob^/I if^' ^Jl oLpj^^il s*Ju Up (^JJl ^-L-^l jf toil
^ j- c^-r <x> i) J^i ^ *L*f ^/Jl dTyUl ^T J, pj
ls^ «^j i) Wj c(OLJl Up Ju-jj (^_^ jjLjf L5 ^_^ JJ JJl^l
4JU1 ^ <^JJI Oj_p> ^y ^ ol£>- JLj <dy 01 : J_^
^l^- c* dis, ^ ^jj ui oiiib 3i -# ix.ji ^Ur Ai)j>
lii kri iuir Vj^j •# ^ aii iig y ^ii iiii iij Jt *
^ u J 1 ^ 1 >■ i> ^ JJ. . [rt :jlU] (L»^ 3^ •£ ^
uJl-^jj Jlju LjJ j! 'Vj-v-j J-~" J >& aJLSI of ( *-^i'^ OlT jjJJI (j-LJl
dJ-~ j— » Alii vi-*-j ji ^ dLU lil j»>) ^jil Jy ^j .tJ'J}
-LS^yJ <-J-^ji Ov. ^ *J^ (3 *-W> ^.p-j f^ £&h xfj-^j
jLsMj/ :«lJj5 J 4_JJi *_£LP ^t ^jiii j^Aj JJrl 4*^ Ij-U^J 4jj oUi
jjj c^lj! i^lt p-$jf poo :_v^i (...MVW *^"j 03- &j5 ^y
01 CU~~ cLdp <U^ iliX-o ^ C^U^J (♦-"'JJ '*^J^ &L2J-I (jP -Ljuj ^JV
^ytjo «il_P j^Jb Lilj cl_J J_Jj Jj (t>U-j) AJji j^pu J,Uj"_j AJlsx^ <dJl
^Jl ol/ifl js-ufaJ iL^j J+J L^ t JlySlI »I» Ji* Ji OjJaJL. ^^ill
.t$J ^JiJ OUwi OjJjjj V
J_Jr ^_^ U-^Jl JLi'Vl J sjUsuU 01 OjS'jJb Ojj— ill *"i/j$i
I^LT L.t *Ljf j-U- j^ JU V jU ^j «>LjI (H^ °^- D > ^
1^-i.^;^ (jj^f 4_UI) :\^\3 jJ ^f d^- J "<JM Cr> > [ A ] J- 2 ** 2 * 1
.\y\Jj \yAji~>\ 3
£-*>j" ^Jrl 4_J^ JU*1^I ^ £JU ^j iOjjUj ^^ c5j- J^V"!
Li ajuv?
JjVl J*V! i/t JWrt
L»lj <rt_-pt£Ji_} rt— jlfljdl JLaSj I*} (s-Wfy £-»^ ^s^j ^ £^ J^Lr^i
<J5 Jjf /<_<Jrl aJu^j d)Li dUs «>j tp.LJVl jj**^- c£> 't/^l <^^rf -Wai
4_Ul -_*Jl U.*^J jS'JJ (s-Ljf <*iCi J«r il) :AJy ^ il^il (_5^ili
OjjL&J (_s-^J-* L«-* (JA-jJ j»_$J J_«T (1)1 **Jl «X* il£J ^J tj t -g-. ^
<<dJl j^U |t-$iJ 0^x4 j Oyiy ^U^Aj kij^ ^y jt-fv^i^j jt-^lJ-^J
£_* (Jj_~>Jl J-WjJ (1)1 ^ 42U- O^pr Jii tJUj <dJl t ^Lw» ^ k~- ^Jfc
.JJI^I ^ liUjS' iUU kip c~~J JJL^Jl cJlS" I SI L^l^- <t4j5
(j^-SJj c^LJ^I t y^ iJ_P ^fjS u LjIj^M i_«xji ^/a^-l ^ !;>*->*v=
jU^i j^t djji OjX. of jf ju^t Vj ^ J^i jp Do,, v dUs
3-J-j LiU *^_J. ^ IJL* JJa OU t Uf dDS ^ ^r^Jl JLp Jj _^"j
JU*jLl^I OLi c^/a-J^il i^ol-AJI \J — gj ^lC-^J.1 l^Oj\.\ Lx^jaJl L5 _U
^ l> 3J_P ^1 Jl dLii ^L^ A_Ul ^ Lf t...j { ...j taalyf
^ SaJLi V £-~s\j ((JlIp UojiS) il^JUj cUli ^jti cuaIajI lij
ksdl jjJUr
0) j» , >LJl «dp ( _ 5 ^ i P UO^ ^JUtf J,l IjJu^ Of 0*jj tj^Jl fUJ^I jL-jl
;4JU«jj 4j£ftlij 4JJI ^ IjJJtii t<_Ul 0?-j j^ i^JaJlj ^1 l_^x^l
jijL^~\j isj&S IjJj^j 01 ^..gjip «dil (t-^-j cOi*^ a - ^^ ^'Wb
jjJJt 0$ : JUjj ajU^- aUI <JlS US' *-££>& j «-$k^ <y 5wXlLiSl *jip
J-ia-i I *L_Aj <0>WJJ V ^jitf fJ ft ^"j^lf j^ *lj-a IjjJT
UjJLp -ULaJ-I (j Jlp J-«jJIj jSL^JIj JjLSjj j-vsj J 0| ^ju 3^" O^i
4_l!l .+ g,a.yfl,> SjLxi cJJij-^l LS ^, /»jJ J-i* 0T_ r ill (J lj_x! L»y Jl_£
;L$J J— *l *-* OjxJj oUv» ^ tilii j^J COijiSlj Sj-iLpj tjjjly-b
.l^S"" ^j ij^J ^Uai J*i y p-$J> *Ljty ^ i^P ij^-ji
^ i^ur ^jji j-vi v*-* J-^ ^ <3 ^^ of ^
ci^Jl UM lib i&J*^ U jl^V 1 l> ^ C^- ^ " vl ^ Ll
jl4 (*Ljf ^-C* J«, il) M? 5 y^ ^J (k> r 5 ^) ^ ^
J^ ^f ^ Ljf ^ J_«. OJl 01 ^ju (pLif ^ J**- i|) aU- Df
Jjl^t ^ ^ 3T J^ <if ^ (IS> j^U^j) ^ Uj
.ISX <d**- ^lyl ^ v 3^ ^ ^ ;1 V ! V '^J^
(LSI.) ^-JlS' ^ ij-vaiil OLS" li| c^-AJlj JlSLi^l ^Sj Laj
JUJJ ^ dLJi J-J> ^yj DU c *^jj U»jt dik. ^j t<^fdtj ^Sll
Df IS) -U^i tLs-^il IjLjj l^^L« j^IT Ijij^i 0t j^vaa. V iJU^ ^yiil
o> Ui L*^ «lUI <^j (aJLp -U£) fl«^l a^i L. y> aJjSI of ^U.
.^j^iJl 4/yi «JLa (^in^ ^ jLdl _^«ij ^3 (U^j -^j -U-^)
CjtJLv-j 4J1P <d)l Lr i V 5 ( _ r Jl ^ jjj'UU _ w _^ixi\ (J :>jj L« NjJ)
S-Lixskil /„;^Ldl JUlP dUlil ijy i**Jl dJL* cJlSJ <^yuljdlj ^jlx^aJlj
u h ^r m* J* ^ r^ <& r 3 J*Vi <^ ^ *^ r** $
(LTjJL. jt-iCL^-j) : JLS *j^ IfjJU p-fsiuu J**- aj( Vj tL^Lj djSj^j
s JLa yhLjii (^.Ljjf >^Li J-**-) : Jli L*5" iT^L jv^J Ui**-j Jl> jjj
Lla di-iil ^ Jj (-MU lJ«* Ij^ ^ •*» ^ P hj^ V**^ 1 J^J
JJl^v-l 4^Jto L^U- ^jO-I 015" Li *if jA r^i ^ ^j
01 <^~^j j^i ^Lj iij_^ j^jJ ^ ,J cu->-j i^y yj c)
(J _ip 4_L?- «-vsj V d J&- \*j by i^juiJl :>lyf ^ J^-So <->L)aiU
(LS'jL.) 3-J^ ^ ^j-vsiil ^*ii OjX of ^ l^U c^ hj£H\
IjLaj c^yj ^j-^y^ ^^-^ lyLi" (1)1 -uj /t-f-^l /)l ui>JL» iji^-l
aJLjJj ^JUl J-^J ^^A j_* a-L*P J^- f 1^1 At JlS <^iil ^1
Jj^i J*Vi ^ JW!
.l^jljb-fj iyaiJl oLiyrj t*Ji_pij (JL^Jij Jaiill
U^ijSj LUi? jij^41 Ot?^P li^$ :^>Sj Djpy JjS -uLp JJjj
jV-AijA-j DLT d-»- (JUP (/t (OjJbl^) 5^Ki .[iV :0^jil] ^cJjktP LJ
o_kj Dj-py (j-« *^jL4_j t-^jj*- -^j *^> '**-«*■ ^yv^ j^-* t3
IJLAj ciiyiL (^Jtv»_j Twai (,i - ^«.aj) _/• }/ <Ji>Jl» Ijlj>-1 \yx^=\ 4£"bU
j^ip IS'jL ,»-$W jlS aUI 01 :_^~iJl (J (cM'j^V 1 -^ Jj^ ^J
cJU-i £iljj LJdJIj JLJl £. jia Vj <<J ^L-f V *ly> Jy c^Uil
VI *-$Jy Li tdJ-L- ^-LT ^ /»__^A*iJ <_>yJl ka 0>h^ y i\ A£ i_jk£j
^■■vJftll (J-^-J cJjLasxU <Ja->j£j oLil^j jJs»L**»l ^ Ijjw'j A&
^-^aJ !s.Lpil_j c^jtU ( ^5_ r -^j jt^kLJ Ijj^j i^^^jJ l^jy *j Sl£j|
pj ^jjB J lify lilj (Iwj Vj lyl IgJ 04 (J VL^j Ly:. UxiL' il SjU»
lil Ojk— Ji t) ^t^iji *-£»**$ lylif _ / *aiJl j ^jhLxlt 4>jty ^^uo <J VI
J_* V c^.j^-iVlj JJbUlj ^UJlj Sj^I SjWaJ-LS" ^p- ^ c— J L.
.2£>L*JI oljUd-l dJi? /»Uf SLfU ky t5^ dUj" (V-f^Ajji
Of Cr -^j: V cijUli tSjU^- ^j jf ^Sol V ^ydlj jJUJl SL^a
V L*J aS^ U ia^_ aLc£ J»j±-\ oV <j£~"j OUiJbl J <S_^ L. jii.
hsil\ jjJbr
OLi j-^J-a Ji* j<a£\ OU dOjixij Ojj_/£j Oy^^ ;L^jLv»_j ^jSo; V
f LixiVlj ^Uaiil jUadl ^-P *4bJl jLtflj eJ/-l aJU- rJ Jb V dAii
-Li a_UI of f*>LJl aJLp ^y OLJ ^p ^*s J^'j *j\**~» *lll 01
^Uapf 4jf c^f C<b ^^ ^^ (J U ^j^. ^j J J*V"i ^ t^a^l
^^ lJi>-f aJJj Jj <dJl j^*UT c^iJl fr( ^jJl la* j* Li Ufj
<ufj ^>Jl j^J jU JUj Ajf) :a#l el* j^" J cSj^ 1 j^ 1 J 15 ^
gj*.\ ajTj c^ji— Jij y>> j^ip J/ ^b t^^ j^jJj r*.^ ^
^jjj <*_*£ (J *\ 3 tf uaJi ^^ ^f J 1 *" ^ '^ J ~ 1 ^ ^ ^ r* 5
v l^>-f ^j 4i5L ^LJUll ^ fljty ciJUb" t) Ijilf ^fj cSjJlj dllil ,►*>
4JJI l—f^ jj^aJUa^ 4jUpI ^jj N c£j^ ^ <J^ Jj^ 1 '■**>
l-L* <^jljJl J>J JjLsf '-^"j '(^ Lsj^ (j-J tJ*i j^J ^5 j L*j
ol^-AJl /U Jl^/I dlL" Ji, ^j .*%» ATtSf J-UJI <y ^
*jt liL* V *-j>>j^p il^Lftj <J*Lr-"i (/4 *^J .r*^ 1 J^» ^^ <^1
Jjj c4_aU J 4XU- JfcJ^J O^J j^V J^'j ^k***- - ^ Lftt-'i vW^'
ilMj&j fjJiail 4^v2J (J <ul>- (^ 42U- c£yrl (i^'j <0L»^- aIII d)f U^i
<!_*Jb <Ulj <U> OjXi Ob ^j-* 4^1 -^J -^ C^L-^i sAPj j^ij 'r*-^'
DjJUaj Ui Ulku UiO 3*^3 ^£^ ^^iaP Hilo [}$} dy>J ^
.[ro : t ^ - s«] {bjM\ uiCaJl jij liajf Ltftfj UiClJl
l^-fty ^UaiJl J-*Jl=j Ajj-iJi UJ~\ >*eu j jj_^l J*^" UJUPj
V 7t-ivlj (^-^j^ b-^j-^ ^ o-*-i>!-j Oy^y ilS^ L»jllo c«js»«*il <i->J^j
uii) ^jSj <_^-fj ^— j> iL£^ c_«*» ^ s^LS. U <dil c^^f ^ iL>-
t^-w b\ y£ jLi <*> cJj-TjliJ Li] ^ji L*lk^?f Jll <3l*UJl \s.\j
Dl^3 jliJld ^>Jl l)Wi* ljj&\ b\ J*>y Jj L&-J& ® ji^^t <Jj
4JJI l^i jt-fc^ <JU' oljJLsc aJl-v-j £* Jl*jj 6j\J <uti ^j aU\ ^^
jJj viLSJj 4JJI ^^pj U lilj aiL^^Jl aj^I" jUl ( _ s i>- iL*j h\*£ cjy*
j_» vi-Ui Jbe Vli* jS'it o«*-f j»_gjp *l)l oljistf ilil J^^l IJla oJb~
LUi) isJil»j cJdJ Ui ^ii jj w>ij &o # £J#i 3jjf U jjfc Oj^ 1
tLj-Usj ;bj-ftj cU#j] vims' j tjv^jUM ^ (JM-Jjj «j--^ ^^-s^j
.Cijl^l jAiJI /■> US' J-Vl
(5^4 (JLp <J,UJj <Gl>*^ «dJl LgJjjf ^jJI jj^kil * A*j ^jjJ\ <J3 jj*-vaJl Oy
jL^u (J j»_^ftj^-j ^^U vjyjl* rt-&i_prj fbl *_gJ UUls OjX> j_^0 Js^^i
id? J Jai ^A Jj c^-A jxll jA US' jt-gJ Usu-^- <d]| U\2lp^ Cjlijbi C~^J
,<£j\J>\ jji? ^ Ua^jPj J»J~1 j! OU-JlS'
Jj^l J^V! <ft JWf
.OjjU Aj^Tj ^^
UkAl jt-jji 3.^1*. Cj*-dl £jjif Oil^-lj <-~>W^ C-uiJbM ^Jj ^
Lull i-Uj c Jjj-i b\ Jb!*» jU jlS j»b L. JbJj iijU aJ^ cjljj^b
iP* O* ^ <>Vi u* i> tf ji-Jl j yii ^t JLS <dJl 01S" lii j
>*kjl 2iUaii u>l UM <u$ ^ji Jl2*I ir» : ju; ^
3_*^u (.L^, a_,^ j ^'Lj^ ^ot.ji U_J Lla aJjST j^ UJ <di3 L.
2-sill jj.br
.<uLp ^f t ^p liji OL-J^I JLol LIT
.aU*JI_j ^j&dl Js- Ijjb ^jjl JJI^l
Ibw- ^] OjSj M* Cjt-aXU Jjjp jj^f sj^f OlT rt-AJL^f ISI ^>. J^dl
*Lll OL>^ 01 d~<>- J-Sl^r-i ^ 1^1 jT c^~ J ^ dUi £»j
4_» s-^v^- <£^ ^jjj cfr^S- ^ c-**-j ^Jl JUJj iljL; <^-j jLo"
^Ui>f ^UJj ^U-j ^Ui ^ ^j^l c^j-brj >il y-b" OU
L* c-^-^o- LS — Lpj cAiftjJaj JS" O^j^ai-oj OjifljJ A-g-*l*Jb L^jj-ij
ciJLJi> /*— *J tUoL«*i j) JtfLJUJl di-Jj 2_?x^s> ^^-P jJaJl (_/2—xj 4j J-oSjw
y^LJ j^Jl J (g^^i *^' LS^ *_^ ^ (J^-W ^ t_s^ c -i'j ^J
*L_pjJI j^TjLJi! (»— j** c— £"j cOj.S - t,.o (j-LJl £^_ ^-j _ r Jail
J^i j*V! *t iM
^ JJLaJl (^s- L4J JL_»s-jj V iiUtf flwJl cJlS' Jij ir-l^vaw-Vij
aU-jJl 7t-jij tU_u*x^Vl *Lpoj a^LvaJl j-j> Lu^Jl 01 L«j 4<- r >l>«_~Jl
LgJl J_>-1 t ^Jtij V a^rt*^ 3jU»w Jj-idl ^ C-^-V ^^ f.\jlai\ f I4»}j
L-^jj LS J>- s-Uj^lj s^U^Vl 3^ ^ C%Jl <uLp ^y 4*4 Uj
4**3 AIa fill ^bssJlj lva*!lj ^^J-l Aj^j ^J^ * UL«1^I 0U 1j /^j
j' 'f J 5 ^ f J* <_S^ tjj* 2 ** ^^ ^J^ ^-^ °" ^J (_jr* l^ij AJUl ^
.SjJlj dUil £3r -i
Ub"T ^31 jr ^l ^ S^Jlj ^Uil ^ ot iSj\)\ j*Jb\ 415 L. 01
£* OSl tU^l ^^ > uilUll ^ LU-f l^j, jjj JJI^I j. Alii
OLT JJ* U^S L^T g^l V U^| ^j ^ oa^ (J S^Jlj dllil
^jU*! U^JaJ lil LJV i^^ws ^ L^yf JjiJl Ha OLi dUi <*vj
^lj ^1 4 ^ jf 44JI ^L, jf ^TbLl fl L~ of Ud^^J dliil
^-U» x^- ^ {J* Jj ^A\ IAjj dliil IJ^j cs^j ^jJrl ^Sj
^ ^J3«J j^jb. Ob£)l dUj bfyf ui) J jJLj 4Tj Up 4JI
ojx-a a_5CJj ciij-iii iJ^LUj J_S0 *_ju^ 4_JLp <lUI oljistf ^JU
?(Luisr U Jbo j-«j LjU OS JJ ^ Ujijl)
.(? L^Jl U J^rl) :(Hhi J I^JIS ^.JUl ^y> aDI v^ tffj
OjjLftj j^j^ i_p-j J J 5 *^ 'j^ <ji^ s-^}* ^ vW c^j
r-^y J^ -1 ^ ^ ^ ty* b-^j o^ 1 *^i* ^ j^ <A
^Ilp cJj&j,„y ;^i Jj'UJl j_&j 4_JJl vL>-f djij^j Jl£"j
•^ 0^ J*- O^J 'js^ 1 J*** 0* u^ ^J '^ *A** ^j t«jlJipf
lj_*i c %Uij c UJ!j ^U ^ ilj as Jbj, iljLJ 4lil OlT 0|j
jkiu. anp UjiL : Jji bij £j&) <iu ^ ^^jj oi^t l. o^ ^
j^Jp !j_Lpj Cjv^L-UaC. 0_^*^j (^f5l_p-lj f*-fr»LJ Oyyo ^"-lUr ^yj
^ ^^-^a^J «JyJ^ jj £y^ IJ-*J 'jt-fc^ ^W^J ^J^y (^ <>* (i-6-W^
JJI^I ^'b3 : JL*J 4Jy J ^U- <j;JJl Ci _*il j.^ ^uil IJUbj
tJ *-~\ 0L*jJj (_£y4 JjLi 0*1* ji- OUjJI dUi ^
. j.^sll c~j Uaj '<_/y^ Jajy Ua
I^JUol *j3lJ$ >M— Jl 4_JL^ LS --j^ OL~J ^Jp JL«J «lJj5 Dl*
Jjto J*V! </i JWrl
^ ^\ ifLu Jiyt ^i ci'.y/')^^ ^^ £•->
<J JU OUJ J^r -w> li f%~i\ 4* ^A $) : Jl* a^ <£>> y> jaj
Ly^Jl ^Jai CJ Jl dUi J) :<u*iJ ^1 L^j jij^sJl jL* d ^j
j^\\ Jl j^l. j-v o^ u?J^ 0J ^ J^ ^^ ^ Ul ^ W f
lis ^ LjJLp 3^lJuil ^Utf f-Li^lj jvju^JsLul c~«SJ ^WaiL ^Ji_^fi }j\y
dLL" Ast-lj U.LP <dp JUj 4)1 k?*j aJ^P J^j* «*iJl l-jJa^I diliJ
jaj jjj_j cLjJUI^j U^uS' 'j LjpUsij ^Jj.^..,flJl i_il-uL rt-Lo jAj kljyl
j_a 4_Ul 4_j?~j OwLp JU£ aIV^I Jji 01 4JLaJ~Ij 4(iU*^l ^ 4L-0 J-jIj*-!
<-jjjA\ 01 j-* «tj v^j ^ <^ ^-^ ^ '^ ^^ cr^j ^j.^ vs-y
iVjl -k at jt-ft lj** J <~J^ (>* fj*^ '^J <.Zij£~l\ t^yJlj 0j^-o jjjAJI
i_~_ji4 <uljt£ y. 5jIj^1 »Ia Vs-jJ JIp fl»^!l ^JuJl Ji^ yjiJlj c*L3VIj
UJL^ cJLT lil 5-^U l^u ^^-V 1 ^ j**^" S-£ Ji Uj J ur^
.*0**^ Jl j^J jij^ 1 f^V 1 C^
^^j Lhs^\ Jl yaJj c^^l u&£ V oLlj^l «i* Ji*j
3_uAJl ^.j cv-L— >-Vl J* J*j^\ l)y- (S^ iSjr^^ V^l £^r
l^^tIj <Jl oLilyi-l «JLa JL--* 3 dr- 4 ' Gl ^— *^ 1 ^J^ iflySlI uy
• ^"^ Cr^J ^ lj ^ LS 5 ^ 1 c/ 2 ^ 1 ^ <1^>J\ Jj^J ^f Isyry
.(jtiO <dJl ^jf ^Jl JL-Olil ^j^l IjJUil (»jS b) r^j^ Jy 01
.JUtfll ^jSlI ^ : Jj^l
.p£) Alii ^ 4Jjfl ^ rvUtftll
V 4jf ^T. .^Ji ^Jp Ovii *U cA ^ ^ -^^ ^3 J**i
L$ip ^ SjpU S J >_^^! J Jlil>l ^ %_^i ^kil 0j£ Of j£s„
liUi] <5_Li oUdxil OjSj 01 IN uvi| Jl J^^Ji J*T ^ tujii
of ^ ^.uli t^\j r^Jj ijL^\ ^ saui ^ jl-luji
o_^ a-Ji^l- ^1 d^tj* J* J Uaj, jT t uuj jf Ujf 0^.
/'^^il ,^Jl j* iljQl y^l ^u ; ^u
y»Us>Jl frjj-^Jl j-* jj-Liil t- LS -^\ Of c^f c^-J-iil s-^1 iJlfl "Oj-^Jlj
. L^ls*- Lgjjijj Lai^-I l_^vji-^j <_£JJI iij Lii
,<J I^jj^j \*\jZ>-\j Lib" aJjJ Ji4 01 ^y *&\
^y~3 J\ &j\A\ Sy>UsJl ^> ^ JU-oiil ^Slli fi ^j
:Oy^* ui^l>- Ji ^"/r- cs^ 1 l^-*j cUaU* U^l
?4jli >f 2L*«^ 2L-IJLSJI J-ftj
,_i_Jb^ 4_^i gjJLSl ^L. ^j t ^-Ji^ ^j^l 3-^» VI j 3^lJiU
UJl olS VI *-JlJJ ^JO. ^ V vi-s*- v-^ f-4 1 l3 a^l-^lj
aJlp ^j^ Jl ^U^J aJ aUI jL^-V ax-US v—^ 1 (^ ^l?)-?
cSj^ilj Li^Jlj cjJ->j tJ-»fj U.P jL-pj <*l/- J^ ^^ 'f^ 1
jl L$J 4_Ul oUT khT jlxj ^j L^J JUai V LgJU IpUJl aSjjJIj
*U*iJlj ^^^JJ l^_ fjjij ^.LtfJl ,_^£j JLwj iijLJ 4Jl ^1
fiL-Jtfll ^jS/l ^ Lo :LJU
^V Wfi ^ d^ L^ \Jtj L^il «JLi ij2^,i j^jf JJ itj)
j f ^j aJ^i dUir,, ^1 diu ^ ^ ^ 3aj _ ^ SjLiV ,
4-JJl S--^ ls^) -djAj <Ju«sjA\j c^^ill t_i^?jJlj (^j^l) :^jS
j_a (Jvia-^li (j^jf-i fLSl <<-L>-b IjLi ^Jii^JI ^yjjl ^ ^-^ Of -U-i
^_^ij| \j-hjJ\j ^jXi ^ g.«x L* J^Lr"! j^ e/^ <~~f"^ (J-aJ
.LgJ <T^l ^*j ^ l$J vj>\$\j pi*\ji\ ijy-i of :lfj»
OLS" li|j djLjjf <Ujj cjL* lil ( _ 5 2>- k^^y^l jf Sjjj^I oLysu ^-Jj tkjJl
C->L^Jbf t ^_* 4_^_P AjIjj ,j*Jj *Z>\jJ c?~ &\^& (fi"^ji\ 4 ^ ! - t-^ ^^*
j-a Jpj^ dLL" J-S" dJUbul JJ ^ }LJl <uU fj»\j\ of j_^i Vj c^Uil
.i^pj ur oi>ji ji jji
^yi^L-iJi "LJjLvaj ^j^l liJUj J- 5 "^ C^-« Jl 4_JLp (t-^*^| Of jJj
.jj^j^i 2L-1JlSJ ^^ JUu*- OjSvj y* kj^Jl i CJufij. i _ r ^_)
a_xA^2j L$l>o JL5 ^-Jl Oli" jJj lIjjjX\ 3_jljJ11j c-I*-~* 'W^i ^
J^l J^V! & JWrt
.^IwLftJl dUj ^JOJLii C~~uS"l li AjjJI iSJufij ^j ^a^udJi
J (|»jip JbyiJl)J <dt> l»^ OJbrj «Jl O^AO g;JUl JjiJl IJlaj
Jl *_^Ip Sji — iLj fiJ iLLJl ijUi\ £ Ulwal ^dl ^j^aJlj)
aiLJl S^l t) 0) L & J| jLiil ^y^\ ^a dJliJl ^Jl <lu^=J c^JUl
c3L>^|j J*pL-^I oJ r J^S OUT ol^iJl Jl J^JI t>J . ju* ^Lj:.
.U*L, Slj^Jl js. eft ^jJl ^Jl ^ ^ LjJl jUll ^_^xJl <'
.u a^ (^juii v b£)ij oiisL^di) v i-r ^ ( '
***>& vu
^T Oji ^^xAJ L>jf <dj| dJJi 0^ iiw> ^Jj ^j^- ^1 ^^j
-Oil <->y3 ^jL. ligJ cdiii JJ o^Ti UT JbJj *ijLj <u«aJL** <jL>
jt c^-^ =^A* ^pI" culls' lii Sljjdl of j^j ^T ^ illiftj
cOJi ou jji^I ^ ji ^l oi>ji ji jji ^ l^ji juai ^Vi
J_£j iUil ^J ^ ^ty ^J_L" oL SljjJl ^^pj ^ ^ jpjuc*
kJ>&\ ^a ^jbo" 3^Ui-l luSUiU iUh^W ^LuJij Jl^ty <y i_^Jl
3-i Olj «j^^i Jl^-pty j_* ij^lJ l&L. oijJl ^ J 0j& UuSo
Jj\^*y\ j^l^\ 01 _^j <d J\J V J^-ij ^^_i ^Ip Jju LcU diJi
t_jl_va^pl (J 2-j 7V 2AP <JM0_4 J-*i>d LS/^I ^LuJl ,y> ij^Jl Jil^l
j -s^- g OUz^l iSj^ SjL*j jf C^jJl frUaJtlb dlii ^JaiTj (Ji)2^Ji ^jf
(i-J (i— f^ 4 J J VI J-Jrl cjf j-iP LS - ^ 1 Sf-Lojfj v^^i of :Lfwj
4_jjj (_jj_Ji*j Of LJL* lil IJla .<Juj»<J| Jj) (j sbujj oU ifS L5" .ya/i
*-gJI cu*ii ^lyul (_/2Jl 0) *-« >jr v2-« Jj^o J-5 ,^^2^1^ 0_^>w«*j IjJlS"
cJLT sju-i>- cajLjf Vj Lstfj! liJUbr. *J ^">LJl <uU <_jja*j oU
cijjJlj oUl J *V>*j t^Jtj y-W <>b« £rb i/^ 1 rfH^
fljLulj v_ji«j Lf^y liUi iUJ.1 (j^ji (-* tiUj oJli" lil il-g-wj
t) L^Jsj j-*^j ^J-^ 1 ^"^ ^ C^"-?^ ^ ^b 'W-^ b^-jj
j-a* (j-* p-frz-jj* Oxj VI IJ-*> (t-fJl^ b-A^ (J liUJU ^l« ol^-
V| tjjk-i* J-Jlj—i jJ4 j-^. (J e-i^-l ^1 J JU-I ^ j
.UUil l^^I oly*- J j*fl Dli^l 4JU.I Jju
>L^I <j^ j_4 V <Jlj^ ^ Jfi j&\ LuU lil Luf ^SIjJl J
.Uls^j LIT 4JI Jl o~J bU-jj ^.jjl Jl c^J voiirl ^
«j^l «dil e^T)) : J to 4Jj5 ^ :lsIU
.(p& aUi u^) :<dy jjsj ajVI ^ cJlill ^1 Ufj
c^ljiJl ^ ^jLo (^ UJ! u^) i^jiJ jiLxll ^1 01
Ja*i d~4 c^Tj ^^i ^y ys, of ^V JbJj <;U^ 4Jli cJLfl^l
^.1 U_fc J-Tjij c (> JUj 2 il J^lj *i>iVl L^u ^../*lll J; ^^^dl
*U c^JJl d^Afi ~^j?- LgJU) j^>- ckj (j^3 aJUI 4^*) ^ oh J^l
cj! LJbiiJ I4J ijjfc U ill iglku y Ul J^jili ijflS) : JU; Jy j
^fj (^^jjj •jfi &uif v ^1 03 'jii $ bjfei &\* ui ^ji3 'do)
(3^ 'p-fc-^ Vv^ p^j 'l/'j^ 1 ^.P 10 p^* -Oy^-^ J^" ^
oUiJ^Ni -w=ij ois" Jj^-jdi of ju^ 3>^ *i\? \£y *ij>^ \A» oir ^
. Jj^jJl *X>- J l_ / 5i t -l jf oLj ^Jlp JlS'jj aJI .^£4 Jj^Jdl
J_P^i J^lj-i ^ ^ yf (_^l *J^I flJ^JiJ U*J dlii J^ 3^.j
L^S" (Ua>- Ij-Jyj iJ ^~" vM Ijl^oi) :^y Oli ;L^j ^JlILI ^j^I
Jj-j^i (_£l f*t>L—j x-s^lyj IjJb-olj 1^^ ijJy ( _ 5 -iJtC, S^aJl *JJ^ (3
(^ALw Jjj=o 'uy^ Jj^^ V 0^3-* Jj^^ sdJJL* Jj^o ^ ty* 1 *^
^j^l Jj^i ^ j^r J^VI V^ u^J '^ ^ '^jTi u^ 1
IjlJS\ JLa J Lja j! ^'^A->-Ji 4_JLp ^y oUj c$.L^ 4j^j ^ IjaL*
j/shj^H^Jv-l
^Jl U^\ jJ> J& ^j^l Ij-^^ \y&* Li J 'J^Vi Ji J^-jj
(^ JJ ^dJl jJ. Vj5 i>Ji? jjJUi JoJ> I* Jj^oJI 4JI ^f
tl_jiiii L$JUf fUJu u^W 4 _^J Wv^-^ u^W* ^ c/'j^ 1 ijl^-li
.^ly^lj Jlj^i \jl^j l\j^j i\jy>j cljijs-tj
^f £L_PjJl ^^Jl ^j_* Jj^o ^jj tliii (liC) 3-^-Uil J,Ji\
1^%^^ 2 «S/l_j JaP^I LJj-j ^-jj 4*iaP f^ uy^U 1 i_aaJ t^J-Sil
Lc. Oj-< — ^ ^jiJl s-N/jjb of iljJu ij^Jl T^jjb l3jL>J| ^jlJJl 01
^1 OjL-Ui ^ j^jt^j (t-^SLprf Js-ly ^- c) c/'j^ 1 ol ~^ t^—i
ISli t J_j*- Jl J_^r ^ Ji^j ^lo a-jsfy J J^b yJl ot^j ^aJI
j^U~\ $ (V _^ JyaLJ~l Ji J^ 01 Up .ji^jH <-Vy (J j^i
LSli- Oj_$0 Of j_£*. ^ t( »-g_v«^ J J^Lxll yJl Of iij*b t^j-iil
^^le- f.%4: .ji-ftj ijj^i ^Wvf j^-f- ^Jj^* ^jJ— y> Jj <U>jU-
.^.jLdl oU* J d^ji jf v 1 ^ (J ^ (^ ^b (-*£>"
jf ^^oeo N Jj^l ^L^f J^L^-f uiyyj t^jU Oj*i ^j
.Aij^- j*? IjLJ L^ ^iixxJ 01 J>j:„ V Lfij-^f o*L« j
no Oj-sjJu ^_ji j> lil /JlxJl (J c-»j^J-lj S^xaJ! 01^ JU-il ^» UjJI
^JLdl j_j> J* ^^ c^ ^j^^ Jl J-^ c^ l Jj ^>— J
iL^tj a_^lP v^-V 1 ^f^ ] Ji ^ **^ ^ ^^ 4JJ& J
^ oUjSU-l 01 L_^ t^j^-l <^j ^ (£/^' v«-!Jlj cW*-
oL5U;Vi 0^ t^V-V 1 0L ^ 1 cr* c -1 ^ oLiLij1 ^^ ^ ^^
^ UjL.j5^- Df ^s-ip bUJl Obyf £• i^^P jf AjOUa^l jf VW-^ 1
_ / ^JuS' ,-JyJli .U^isl tjydj.1 jf v'yJl t) ^-J v-xJl Of f j*-fj
J_i L« j^-vaP J-ui 'j-^ jV^P jl c3yJ f l-AP a-^jjL! (^ 0ji-»^4 V
cftUij Mj (^ i) (t-*^j tiil>Vlj cjI/% ^jj\j ^s&£
dj^. L, Ulp ^1 a^jUJI ol^cJl ^ oVL- ^ J^\ j2*>
L_~^f lil I j_* - j^JL-^sr j £~Ml SUo aSU> J dLi- N 1j" <yj
:ljJL5 Oli .^jjLjJI J JiJi Jl p-fcjpaf (Jli OjJUj V \j\f OU
Jv?U~lj (^-iljil OLi coU ai oli U oJ :Jjif ,oU jlS oli U 01
Lfj'a^p JJIj*«i <ulp c-4 Jj cj: jJ oli U of aS"jj .^U-l ^ .^$ju
0} ^-ilSiS" j»!>L^I 3_-v-!jJb *-$Ji <-Ps-jjt td LL«j ^iJl (_Sj-v (*-$jjJ Jo
SJLjjS" oTyLl! ^-IjJj lj»j^> (Jij ca-jJ oUxpjil ^ ^jj| a^K' cJli"
.UvUi* jf LL*^> aUI y i]jjx> (t-f!UI 015" 01 V£jb"
^_^Lv- J l$jjJlic_~u (_5-^lj CALLS' LgJLp Ij^lil ^1 -t-ai^JsL-l (_iJ^f
.Ojij^j 0jJjv=JJ Oj^j^j LgJ^U- y jJlj cOlja^^lj £*"js)l
~t>t\jj SiLpL *_$J| «brjj1j ;l$J J^tlJlj ^jaJl Oji jl^it ^ Lip ijlj
( _ r ip ^j V^rljJ 4^%-i V^L? ^V""^ **^ "A4>r\y> OU
j^JLisj V jjv_j>J.I ^v_*ilfljJl ,jij_iSiil J^-j (JJlxJlj OjbcJlj (.jji& J5"
j^x* t) j^jUl^-^fl iU^iJl ^4jLL»j (_iAxl sjjjj*? ui**%^l (jy^Jj
3jJlj— ^lj L4^*p 4_jij^J! oJl L\> cJU ^1 oU^*J.I ^ ^^J
.^-kJl Jl S^poJL ^ ^JJl J-JI^I jLdJ ^Ju^Jl
. f ^uij v >ij t JjJij jJ^Jij j^uij j^i on j*ji ^i— r
J' ^J-f^ (_—>• jl 0L*1 ,j-4 Oji p-r^-W <Jj-+&* v-^ l* J-**' 5 J-*J
UJI L^ 1^ (Jj ^ J?} Jlp ly-lp fr ^Ui ilyt *t±^L ?^Vl
^ jf fcjj_J 0^1 OiU jl 4b^ DLJ ^_^r iU lil Jjfcj
:Vjf ^ !j^ 01 J^VI f c«Wl ^ <> dUJJ ?;> JUi, ^
jji^r L$iLpf ^ ^Ui- of j cSoSU-i JUIyuJl l^J^ ^ Jb^- of
(JV-J ^ <tf *ifj U)i »/j>r C~Jj l yj\ S!jil5 LjI^} ^J J^j Ld^»i
lofjJ cJLSi .of JSl <uU ooJj vJJJl ^f Lis .I4J SLA
<-r" iij (j ^ ^ — "" •— ' — '^J LS - ^ C-**Jj iJLQJjJs ^j&i
v .if V j JL-jA. v»T ^-* O-"' l}-^ t^ 1 OLT !i l
.ij^j lj4i)\i i-Ji t_-JJJl 0i Uxi AJLiU ^ aJ^i
c^1V tnsl cMiA) :*^ ^ c-j^I IjjjU-^.JJl i^Jli
i^ur ^ ^ covi (S s>. Jji^i £* o^u i^itjVj (H vr
j_j jjl i_j,/*^ 'jo^~ ^-^ p-^jj Cfe^j* y u^. y ohjj^ y itej^
^ ij-^Jlj tJ-J^l ^ JJW 01 I^JasJl SIpoJ Jyf U ^j
j g^^— ii J-T i>*d [S ^~ ^k> ^^ 0j-<j Of fr&i ^j .ij-fcJl
^Jl ^Laj^I £_p ^3-i^ij .*^ *L* c^JJl yr-^ 1 ^J tM OiW*
.IjJ^j Of Ijiljf 0} rtj^vaJl ^JaJl j-«> ll* ... j^ OlS" US' <Gl^
19
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11