THE
onumental brasses
of
nglantu
OXFORD :
PRINTED BY I. 8HRIMPTON.
A. D 1370 43rd Edward III
BRASS TO SIR JOHN DE LA POLE AND LADY.
CHBISHALL CHURCH. E38KX.
Shields of Arms Dm LA POL* and Coon&wc.
Height of the efnfties in the original. 9 feat -1 inches : and of the entire composition, 8 feet 6 inches.
A few Blijct mtormtiooi have been bare Introduced In the canopy. The border-fillet with the legend is almost
entirely lost.
Thl Bra** BOW lie* in the pavement of the Chancel, within the rails
THE
jfElonumental
of
A SERIES OP ENGRAVINGS UPON WOOD,
FROM EVERY VARIETY
THESE INTERESTING AND VALUABLE MEMORIALS,
ACCOMPANIED WITH
BRIEF DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
THE REV. CHARLES BOUTELL, M.A.,
HECTOR OP DOWNHAM MARKET, NORFOLK ;
A MEMBER OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE, ETC., ETC. J
AUTHOR OF " MONUMENTAL BRASSES AND SLABS," " CHRISTIAN MONUMENTS IN
ENGLAND AND WALES," ETC.
THE ENGRAVINGS DRAWN AND EXECUTED BY MR R. B UTTING.
LONDON:
GEORGE BELL, 186, FLEET STREET.
OXFORD: JOHN HENRY PARKER.
CAMBRIDGE: MACMILLAN & Co.
MDCCCXLIX.
MB
B7
700
TO
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
JAMES WALTER, EARL OF VERULAM,
LORD-LIEUTENANT OF THE COUNTY OF HERTFORD,
VKKSIDENT OF THE ST. ALBAU's ARCHITECTURAL SOCIETY,
. tTC.,
^frig Volume
IS,
WITH PERMISSION,
INSCRIBED,
BY
HIS LORDSHIP'S
OBLIGED AND VERY FAITHFUL SERVANT,
CHAKLES BOUTELL.
" A CAREFUL survey of a series of the MONUMENTAL BRASSES of this
country, would enable one to follow the gradual changes of manners and
habits, to track the prominent feelings, and even to detect the religious
emotions, peculiar to each age : for, not only the figure, its attitude, and
costume, but the inscription, and the subordinate parts of the design, all
conspire to furnish a lively picture of the individual and his times."
Oxford Manned of Monumental Brasses.
" BRASSES, equally devotional in style and character" with more costly
sculptured effigies, recumbent upon altar-tombs, " occupied no portion of
the church that could be required for more important purposes ; their
position for the most part was on the floor, which they richly adorned,
and it was also the best that could be adopted for commemorating the
departed, and at the same time bringing practically before the minds of
the living the stern lesson, ' Memento homo quia pulvis es, et in pulverem
MUSTS. Waller.
PREFACE.
THE almost exclusively national character of Monumental
Brasses in England, and the general recognition of their high
value and interest, appeared to require the production of some
work which would comprise a numerous and diversified series
of examples of these memorials, and which, at the same time,
from its moderate cost, might be available to every class of
archaeological enquirers. Such is the design of the present
publication.
In selecting the contents for this volume, those Brasses
have been preferred which are most meritorious, and possess
the greatest general interest ; particularly such specimens as
have recently been discovered by the removal of pews, or
which have not hitherto been figured, or of which engravings
are to be found only in works not generally accessible. In
many instances, several Brasses have been given, selected in-
deed from various parts of the kingdom, but which are all of
the same period, and which all exemplify costume or armour
of the same style and general character : this has been done
in order to afford the opportunity for that careful comparison
of cotemporary examples, which is so necessary to establish
PREPACK.
tlu- lull value of these memorials as connected with the his-
tory of medieval art.
The details of the canopies have, in some of the more
elaborate Brasses, been shewn by separate engravings. In
like manner, the effigies have been sometimes represented
apart from the remainder of the original composition, that
thus their respective peculiarities in costume and armour
might be the better distinguished. Where canopies and
other accessories have been very much mutilated, the few re-
maining fragments have been omitted, or partial restorations
have been introduced, from a desire to convey more satisfac-
torily the effect of the original design a ; and, on the other
hand, in the case of a few specimens of unusually large di-
mensions, portions only of the original Brasses have been
engraved.
The engravings themselves have in all cases been drawn
from careful rubbings of the original Brasses ; and every pre-
caution has been taken to preserve in them the general cha-
racter of the originals, and also to represent even the smallest
details with scrupulous fidelity and exactness ; still, it is but
too probable that many errors and imperfections may be de-
!. which have escaped the notice of the author.
In the descriptive portion of the work, it has been con-
Miluvd advisable to adopt the utmost possible conciseness.
restorations have always been tions in the slabs. In the engravings they
mining fragmnit> tlu-m- arc expressed by faint lines.
dire., or from the indent* of the lost por-
PREFACE. XI
Accordingly, at the foot of the several engravings, there has
been placed a brief statement of the date, or the supposed
date, of each brass; of its measurements and present position;
its shields of arms, and also any mutilations which the ori-
ginal may have suffered, and any omissions or restorations in
the engraving. To this has been added a classification of
the examples with some occasional remarks upon them, and
references for more full and complete descriptions of armour,
costume, &c., to the author's other volume, entitled, " Monu-
h/c/ilal Brasses and Slabs," to Part X. of the Messrs. Waller's
splendid work, and to the Oxford Manual of Brasses. There
will also be found an index of names, places, and heraldry,
and a general chronological index.
This volume is thus complete in itself, but the author
hopes that he may be enabled hereafter to extend the series
beyond one volume.
It would have been scarcely possible for a person entirely
free from any professional occupation, to have obtained ma-
terials for this work without considerable assistance : such
assistance has been the more required by one, who is able to
devote to archaeology but occasional hours of leisure from
other and far more serious engagements. In proportion,
however, to his greater need, the author has experienced an
amount of co-operation, such as he feels altogether unable
suitably to acknowledge. To the many friends from whom he
has derived assistance, in itself most valuable, and invariably
PREFACE.
rendered with ready and most gratifying kindness, the author
record his thanks; and in so doing, he is bound to
his special obligation to Augustus W. Franks, Esq.,
Rev. W. C. Lukis, Rev. C. R. Manning, Rev. W. Drake,
.1 1 1 ,-witt, Esq., Philip Pritchard, Esq., Rev. J. R. Major, Rev.
T. Ellacombe, Mr. Richardson of Greenwich, Rev. J. M.
Gresley, the Ven. Archdeacon Wilberforce, Albert Way, Esq.,
Sir H. Ellis, W. Carpenter, Esq., J. Hewett, Esq., G. P. R.
Minty, Esq., George J. Hill, Esq., Raphael Brandon, Esq.,
Rev. H. Addington, Rev. S. Wilton, G. G. Francis, Esq.,
J. Beecham, Esq., Rev. G. R. Boissier, H. Haines, Esq.,
A. Nesbitt, Esq., Rev. E. Franks Hodgson, Rev. C. Gaunt,
Rev. J. F. Lee, Rev. J. Hamilton, W. Blaauw, Esq., Rev.
C. E. Kennaway, R. Davies, Esq., C. Griffiths, Esq., Edward
King, Esq., and R. J. Withers, Esq.
To Mr. R. B. Utting also, by whom all the engravings
contained in this volume have been executed from his own
drawings on the wood, the author wishes to record his
obligation for his uniform attention, care, and punctuality :
t<> his talent and skill as an artist, Mr. Utting can desire
no other testimony than that afforded by his engravings
themselves.
C. B.
THE RECTORY, DOWN HAM MARKILI,
NORFOLE. MAY 1st, 1849.
CONTENTS.
Page
CLASSIFIED LIST OF BRASSES ENGRAVED IN THIS VOLUME, CHRONO-
LOGICALLY ARRANGED 3
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST 9
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES 15
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS, CROSSES, AND BRACKETS 45 ENGRAVINGS.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS AND OTHERS IN ARMOUR, AND OF LADIES
71 ENGRAVINGS'.
BRASSES OF CIVILIANS AND LADIES 30 ENGRAVINGS.
MISCELLANEOUS BRASSES, AND A CANOPY 3 ENGRAVINGS.
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
NAMES.
PLACES.
a In the large paper copies there are 6!) engravings only of this class.
CLASSIFIED LIST OF BRASSES
ENGRAVED IN THIS VOLUME, CHRONOLOGICALLY ARRANGED.
BRASSES OF ARCHBISHOPS, BISHOPS, AND ABBOTS.
A.D.
1417. Archbishop Cranley, New College, Oxford.
1526. Bishop Yong, New College, Oxford.
1554. Bishop Goodrich, Ely Cathedral.
c. 1375. Fragment of a Flemish Brass.
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS HABITED IN THE CHESUBLE, \<-.
c. 1330. John de Grofhurst, Horsemonden, Kent.
c. 1360. Esmound de Burnedissh, Brimdish, Suffolk.
1375. Peter de Lacy, Northfleet, Kent,
c. 1375. An ecclesiastic, Stoke-in-Teignhead, Devon,
c. 1380. An ecclesiastic, Beachamwell, Norfolk.
1389. Kichard Thaseburgh, Hellesdon, Norfolk.
1432. William Byschopton, Great Bromley, Essex.
1432. Ditto, the effigy only,
c. 1450. An ecclesiastic, Monkton, Kent.
1469. John !S\u-tecok, Lingfield, Surrey.
l.>">2. Edmund Asseton, Middleton, Lancashire.
SEMI-EFFIGIES.
c. 1320. Thomas de Hop, Kemsing, Kent.
c. 1350. An ecclesiastic, Wantage, Berks,
c. 1370. Walter Frilende, Oakham, Surrey,
c. 1370. John Alderburne, Lewknor, Oxfordshire.
CLASSIFIED LIST OF BRASSES.
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS HABITED IN THE COPE, &c.
A.D.
c. 1360. William de Fulburne, Fulbourn, Cambridgeshire.
c. 1365. An ecclesiastic, Walton, Herts.
1382. John de Campeden, St. Cross, Winchester.
1432. John Mapilton, Broad water, Sussex.
1435. Henry Martin, Upwell, Norfolk.
1436. William Prestwyk, Warbleton, Sussex.
1436. Ditto, (the effigy only.)
1436. Ditto, (the canopy only.)
c. 1460. Eichard Wylleys, Higham Ferrers, Northants.
1471. Henry Sever, Merton college, Oxford.
1505. John Stodeley, Over Winchendon, Bucks.
c. 1515. Bobert Langton (?), Queen's college, Oxford.
SEMI-EFFIGY.
1465. Thomas Cod, St. Margaret's, Eochester.
BRASS OF AN ECCLESIASTIC IN ACADEMIC HABIT.
1432. William Tabram, Eoyston, Herts.
SEMI-EFFIGIES.
1361. John Ilotlmm, Chimior, Oxfordshire.
1418. William Tanm-iv, t'obham, Kent.
CROSSES AND BRACKET-BRASSES, HAVING EFFIGIES OR PARTS
OF EFFIGIES OF ECCLESIASTICS.
-'<>. Nirlml de Gore, Woodchurch, Kent.
ft mn. Floriated cross, Chinnor, Oxfordshire.
rfi rioriat.,1 ,.p,,ss, 1 1 m-ford cathedral.
1408. Julin Lmnbardr, Stone, Kent.
). John Bloiham and John Whytton, Merton college, Oxford.
c. 1420. BegmaU ,1,. c.,1,1,:,,,,, fobham, Kent.
CLASSIFIED LIST OF BEASSES. 5
CROSS-BRASSES WITHOUT ANY EFFIGY OR PART OF AN EFFIGY.
A.D.
1400. Thomas and Agnes Chichele, Higham Ferrers, Northants.
c. 1400. Cross, Grainthorpe, Lincolnshire.
c. 1415. Eoger Cheyne, Esquire, Cassington, Oxfordshire.
1425. Margaret Oliver, Beddington, Surrey.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS WEARING MIXED ARMOUR OF MAIL,
PLATE, AND STUDDED CUIR-BOUILLI.
1347. Compartment of Hastings brass, Elsyng, Norfolk.
1347. Compartment of Hastings brass, Elsyng, Norfolk.
c. 1360. Sir John Argentine (?), Horseheath, Cambridgeshire.
c. 1360. Sir John Eaven (?), Great Berkhampsted, Herts.
1367. Sir Thomas de Cobham, Cobham, Kent.
1368. Sir Thomas Cheyne, Drayton Beauchamp, Berks.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS AND OTHERS IN MIXED ARMOUR OF MAIL
AND PLATE, WITH THE CAMAIL ; ALSO OF LADIES.
c. 1370. Sir John Delapole and lady, ChrishaU, Essex,
c. 1380. Knight and lady, Broughton, Lincolnshire.
c. 1380. Sir Cobham (?), Cliffe Pypard, Wilts.
1384. Sir John Harsyck and lady, Southacre, Norfolk.
c. 1385. John Cray, Esquire, Chinnor, Oxfordshire.
1387. Sir Eobert de Grey, Eotherfield Greys, Oxfordshire.
1387. Sir William de Etchingham, Etchingham, Sussex.
1393. Sir Henry English and lady, Wood Ditton, Cambridgeshire.
1325. Sir William de Bryene, Seal, Kent.
c. 1395. Sir .... Dalyngrugge, Pletching, Sussex.
1397. Sir John de Saint Quintin and lady, Harpham, Yorkshire.
1398. Sir John Bettesthorne, Mere, Wilts.
c. 1380. Sir Edward Cerne and lady, Draycot Cerne, Wilts.
1389. Sir John Wingfield, Letheringham, Suffolk.
c. 1390. Sir Eobert Eussel, Strensham, Worcestershire.
1394. Sir Eichard Attelese and lady, Sheldwick, Kent.
CLASSIFIED LIST OF BEASSES.
A.D.
1400. Sir George de Felbrigge, Playford, Suffolk.
1401. Sir Nicholas Dagworth, Blickling, Norfolk.
1401. Sir Morys Russel and lady, Dyrham, Gloucestershire.
1402. Sir William Ffienlez, Hurstmonceux, Sussex.
1404. Sir Stourton and lady, Sawtry, Hunts.
c. 1405. A knight, Laughton, Lincolnshire.
c. 1405. Ditto, (the effigy only.)
c. 1405. Sir Thomas Massyngberd and lady (?), Gunby, Lincolnshire.
c. 1405. Ditto, (the effigy only of Sir T. Massyngberd.)
1408. Sir William de Tendering, Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk.
SEMI-EFFIGY.
1405. Eauf de Cobham, Esquire, Cobham, Kent.
BRASSES OF THE TRANSITION PERIOD OF ARMOUR.
1401. Sir Thomas Braunstone, Wisbeach, Cambridgeshire.
1403. Sir John Hanley and two wives, Dartmouth, Devonshire.
1403. Ditto, (the canopy only 8 .)
c. 1410. Sir .... D'Eresby and lady, Spilsby, Lincolnshire.
c. 1410. Ditto, (the canopy only".)
c. 1410. Knight and lady, South Kelsey, Lincolnshire.
1410. Sir John Wylcotes and lady, Great Tew, Oxfordshire.
1410. Ditto, (the effigies only.)
1420. Sir Thomas de Saint Quintin and lady, Harpham, Yorkshire.
1420. Ditto, (the effigy only of Sir T. de Saint Quintin.)
1424. Robert Hayton, Esquire, Theddlethorpe, Lincolnshire.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS AND OTHERS IN PLATE ARMOUR; AND OF
LADIES.
1111. Sir Ivo Fitzwaryn, Wantage, Berks.
c. 1415. Sir John Lysle, Thruxton, Hants.
1 1 1 -">. Ditto, (the effigy only.)
ft 111'.. Ditto, (details.)
i the large paper copies of this volume those two canopies arc printed with
the effigies, an.! ;,. tl iuv is in thn.e copies 1ml one plate to each brass.
II 1KL) LIST OF HKASSKS.
A.D.
1416. Sir Symon de Felbrigge, K.G., and lady, Felbrigg, Norfolk.
1416. Ditto, (the effigy only of Sir S. de Felbrigge.)
1417. Sir John Hadresham, Lingfield, Surrey.
c. 1420. John Cressy, Esquire, and lady, Dodford, Northants.
1424. John Wantele, Esquire, Amberley, Sussex.
c. 1425. Sir John Segrave (?), Dorchester, Oxfordshire.
c. 1425. Lord Ferrers of Chartley and lady, Merevale, Warwick.
11-26. Sir John de Brewys, Wiston, Sussex.
1133. John Leventhorpe, Esquire, Sawbridgeworth, Herts,
c. 1435. Roger Elmebrigge b , Esquire, Bedington, Surrey,
c. 1440. Sir .... Cuttes, Arkesden, Essex.
c. 1440. Sir "William "Wadham, Ilminster, Somerset.
1441. Sir Hugh Halsham and lady, West Grinstead, Sussex.
1441. Ditto, (the effigies only.)
1445. Thomas de Saint Quintiu, Esquire, Harpham, Yorkshire.
1450. John Gaynesford, Esquire, Crowhurst, Sum 7.
1458. Sir Robert Staunton and lady, Castle Doniiigton, Leicester-
shire.
1458. Ditto, (the effigies only.)
1458. Ditto, (the canopy.)
1460. Sir Robert Del Bothe and lady, Wilmslow, Cheshire.
c. 1460. Richard Quatremayns, Esquire, lady and son, Thame, Ox-
fordshire.
c. 1460. Ditto, (the effigy only of R. Quatremayns, Esquire.)
1462. Sir Thomas Green and lady, Green's Norton, Northants.
BRASSES OF CIVILIANS AND LADIES.
1436. Judge Martyn and lady, Graveney, Kent.
1553. Judge Coke and lady, Milton, Cambridgeshire.
1439. Thomas Rolf, Gosfield, Essex.
c. 1360. A lady, Great Berkhampsted, Herts.
c. 1370. Blanche Bradstone (?), Winterbourne, Gloucestershire.
c. 1370. Maude, Lady Cobham, Cobham, Kent.
b This name may probably be read Elinbrigge.
g CLASSIFIED LIST OF BRASSES.
A.D.
1372. Ismena de Wynston, Necton, Norfolk.
1885. Margaret, Lady Cobham, Cobham, Kent.
1891. Lady Willoughby De Eresby, Spilsby, Lincolnshire.
c. 1400. A civilian and lady, Ore, Sussex.
c. 1400. A wool-merchant and lady, Northleach, Gloucestershire.
c. 1400. A civilian and lady, Tilbrook, Bedfordshire.
1401. William Grevel and lady, Chipping Campden, Glouces-
tershire.
1404. John Kede, Checkendon, Oxfordshire.
1414. Philippa Byschoppesdon, Broughton, Oxfordshire.
1416. Thomas Stokes and lady, Ashby Ledgers, Northants.
1419. Margaret Cheyne, Hever, Kent.
c. 1425. Alice de Bryan, Acton, Suffolk.
1425. William Chichele and lady, Higham Ferrers, Northants.
1425. Ditto, (the canopy.)
1432. Nicholas Carew and lady, Bedington, Surrey.
c. 1435. Lady Clopton, Long Melford, Suffolk.
1437. Eobert Skerne and lady, Kingston-on-Thames, Surrey.
1446. Joice, Lady Tiptoft, Enfield, Middlesex.
1446. Ditto, (the effigy only.)
1464. Eichard Wakehurst and lady, Ardingley, Sussex.
1470. Christina Phelip, Herne, Kent.
c. 1480. Jenkyn Smith and wife, Bury St. Edmund's, Suffolk.
1482. Isabella Cheyne, Blickling, Norfolk.
SEMI-EFFIGIES,
c. 1375. Richard de Heylesdone and lady, Hellesdon, Norfolk.
MISCELLANEOUS BRASSES.
1463. Chalice to William Langton, York.
L480. Brass to Walter Beauchamp, Checkendon, Oxfordshire.
1448. Canopy of Brass to Nicholas Dixon, Cheshunt, Herts.
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OF BRASSES ENGRAVED IN
THIS VOLUME.
Tilbrook
Wantage
Drayton Beauchamp
Over WincJiendon
Ely Cathedral
Fulbourn
HorseJieatJi
Milton
Wisbeach
Wood Ditton .
Wilmslow
Dartmouth
Stoke-in- TeignJiead
BEDFORDSHIRE
. Civilian and lady, c. A.D. 1400.
BERKSHIRE.
. Ecclesiastic, (semi-effigy,) c. 1350.
. Sir Ivo Fitzwaryn, 1414.
BUCKINGHAMSHIRE .
. Sir T. Cheyne, 1368.
. John Stodeley, 1505.
CAMBRIDGESHIRE.
. Bishop Goodrich, 1554.
. William de Fulburne, c. 1360.
. Sir J. Argentine (?), c. 1360.
. Judge Coke and family, 1553.
. Sir T. Braunstone, 1401.
. Sir H. English and lady, 1393.
CHESHIRE.
. Sir E. del Bothe and lady, 1460.
DEVONSHIRE.
. Sir J. Hanley and wives, 1403.
. Ecclesiastic, c. 1375.
10
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OK BRASSES.
Arkesden
Bromley, Great
Chrishall
GosfieU
Chipping Campden
Dyrham
Northleach .
Winterloume
Thruxton
Winchester, St. Cross
Hereford Cathedral ,
Berkhampsted, Great
ChegJiunt
Royston
Sawbridgeworth
Watton
.
Cobham
Ese
Sir .... Cuttes, c. A.D. 1440.
William Byschoppton, 1432.
Sir J. Delapole and lady, c. 1 370.
Thomas Bolf, 1439.
GLOUCESTERSHIRE.
William Grevel and lady, 1401.
Sir Morys Bussel and lady, 1401.
Wool-merchant and lady, c. 1400.
Blanche Bradstone (?), c. 1370..
HAMPSHIRE.
Sir J. Lysle, c. 1415.
Warden Campeden, 1382.
HEREFORDSHIRE.
Cross with effigy, c. 1375.
HERTFORDSHIRE.
A Lady, c. 1360.
Sir J. Eaven (?), c. 1365.
Canopy, 1448.
WiUiam Tabram, 1432.
John Leventhorpe, Esquire, 1433.
An Ecclesiastic, c. 1365.
HUNTINGDONSHIRE.
Sir .... Stourton and lady, 1404.
KEY..
Sir T. de Cobham, 1367.
Maude, Lady de Cobham, c. 1370.
Margaret, Lady de Cobham, 1385.
Hauf de Cobham, 1405.
William Tiuiiiore, 1418.
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OF BRASSES.
11
Colham
Graveney
Herne
Hever
Horsemonden
Monkton
Northfleet
ROCHESTER,
St. Margaret's Church
Seal .
Sheldwich
Stone .
Woodclmrclt .
Middleton
Reginald de Cobham, c. A.D. 1420.
Judge Martyn and lady, 1436.
Christina Phelip, 1470.
Margaret Cheyne, 1419.
John de Grof hurst, c. 1330.
Thomas de Hop, c. 1 320.
An Ecclesiastic, c. 1450.
Peter de Lacy, 1375.
Thomas Cod, 1465.
Sir William de Bryene, 1395.
Sir E. Attelese and lady, 1394.
John Lumbar de, 1408.
Nichol de Gore, c. 1320.
Donninyton
L.YNC'ASHIRK.
. Edmund Asseton, 1 552.
LEICESTERSHIRE.
. Sir E. Staunton and lady, 1458.
Brour/hton
Grainthorpe
Gunbij
.AW.s-r//. South
La u ylit on
Spilsly
Enfn-ll
Knight and lady, c. 1380.
Cross, c. 1400.
Sir T. Massingberde and lady, c. 1405.
Knight and lady, c. 1410.
A Knight, c. 1405.
Margaret, Lady Willoughby de Eresby, 1391.
Sir .... Willoughby de Eresby and lady,
c. 14K).
Robert llayton, 142 L.
Juice, Lady Tiptoft, 1 1 10.
NORFOLK.
An Ecclesiastic, c. 1880.
12
Blickling
Elsyng
Felbrigg
Hellesdon
Necton
Southacre
Upwell
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OF BRASSES.
Sir N. Dagworth, A.D. 1401.
'. Isabel Cheyne, 1482.
Two compartments of Hastings brass, 1347.
Sir Symon de Pelbrigge, K.G., and lady,
1416.
E. de Heylesdone and lady, c. 1375.
Eichard Thaseburgh, 1389.
. Ismena de Wynston, 1372.
Sir J. and Lady Harsyck, 1384.
Henry Martin, 1435.
Ashby Ledgers
Dodford
Green's Norton
JligJiam Ferrers
NORTHAMPTONSHIRE.
Thomas Stokes and lady, 1416.
John Cressy, Esquire, and lady, 1420.
Sir T. Green and lady, 1462.
Cross to Thomas Chichele and wife, 1400.
, William Chichele and lady, 1425.
Kichard Wylleys, c. 1460.
OXFORDSHIRE.
Brovghton . . Philippa Byschoppesdon, 1414.
Cassington . . Cross to Eoger Cheyne, Esquire, c. 1415.
Checkendon . . John Eede, 1404.
. . Walter Beauchamp, c. 1430.
Ckinnor . . Cross, c. 1330.
. John Hotham, 1361.
. John Cray, Esquire, c. 1380.
Dorchester . . Sir John Segrave (?), c. 1425.
Lewlcnor . . John Alderburne, c. 1370.
OXFORD,
Merton Collr,,, . John Bloxham and John Whytton, c. 1420.
. Henry Sever, 1471.
New College . . Archbishop Cranley, 1417.
. Bishop Yong, 1526.
Quern's Collar . Eobert Langton (?), c. 1515.
Greys . Sir E. de Grey, 1389.
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OF BRASSES.
13
Tew, Great
Thame
Sir J. Wylcotes and lady, A.D. 1410.
E. Quatremayns, Esquire, wife, and son,
c. 1460.
Ilminster
Acton
Brundish
Bury St. Edmund's
LetlieringJiam
Long Melford .
Playford
Stoke-ly-Nayland
Bedington
Crowhurst
Kingston-on- Thames
Lingfield
Oakham
Amberley
Broadwatcr
EtcJiingJiam .
Fletcliing.
Grinstead, West
Hurstmonceux
Ore .
Warlleton .
Wiston .
SOMERSETSHIRE.
Sir William Wadham, c. 1440.
SUFFOLK.
Alice de Brian, c. 1425.
Esmound de Burnedissh, c. 1360.
Jenkyn Smith and wife, c. 1480.
Sir John Wingfield, 1389.
A Lady, c. 1435.
Sir a. de Felbrigg, c. 1400.
Sir William de Tendering, 1408.
SURREY.
Cross to Margaret Oliver, 1425.
Nicholas Carew, Esquire, and lady, 1342.
Eoger Elmebrygge, Esquire, c. 1435.
John Gainford, Esquire, 1450.
Eobert Skerne and wife, 1437.
Sir J. Hadresham, 1417.
John Swetecok, 1469.
Walter Frilende, c. 1370.
SUSSEX.
John Wantele, Esquire, 1424.
Eichard Wakehurst and lady, 1464.
John Mapilton, 1432.
Sir William de Etchingham, 1387.
Sir ... Dalyngrugge and lady, c. 1395.
Sir Hugh Halsham and lady, 1441.
Sir William Ffienlez, 1402.
Civilian and lady, c. 1400.
Dean William Prestwych, 1436.
Sir J. De Brewys, 1426.
14
TOPOGRAPHICAL LIST OF BRASSES.
WARWICK.
Mtrwale . . Eobert Lord Ferrers of Chartley and lady,
c. A.D. 1425.
WILTSHIRE.
Cliffe Pypard . . Sir ... de Cobham (?), c. 1380.
Draycot-Ceme . Sir Edward Cerne and lady, e. 1380.
Mere . . Sir John Bettesthorne, 1398.
WORCESTERSHIRE .
Strontium . . Sir Eobert Eussel, c. 1390.
YORKSHIRE.
Brandtburton . Sir John de Saint Quintin and lady, 1397.
Harpham . . Sir Thomas de Saint Quintin and lady, 1420.
. Thomas de Saint Quintin, Esquire, 1445.
YORK.
St. MichaeTs church . Chalice to William Langton, 1463.
IN PRIVATE POSSESSION.
Fragment of Flemish brass, c. 1375.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES
BRASSES ENGRAVED IN THIS VOLUME.
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES
OF
THE ENGRAVINGS CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME.
BEASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS.
BRASSES OF ARCHBISHOPS, BISHOPS, AND ABBOTS.
FBOM this most important class of brasses, there are here figured
the memorials of
A.D.
1417. Thomas Cranley, archbishop of Dublin, and warden of New
College, Oxford ; in New College chapel.
1526. John Yong, titular bishop of Callipolis, a city of Thrace,
and warden of New College ; also in the chapel of that
society ; and of
1554. Thomas Goodrich, bishop of Ely ; in the south aisle of the
choir of Ely cathedral.
To these has been added a fragment of a Flemish brass, the
memorial of some bishop or abbot, now in private possession,
which may be assigned to about A.D. 1375.
The effigy only of Archbishop Cranley has been here engraved,
with the view to render, to as large a scale as possible, this admir-
able example of the vestments and official insignia of the hierarchy
of the period. The original brass compreheDded a canopy; an
epitaph in eight lines of rhyming Latin, at the base of the
composition; a commemorative inscription on a border-fillet; and
two shields of arms, one on either side of the head of the effigy.
The greater part of the border-fillet is now lost : but in all other
jg DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
respects, with the exception of a few small fragments, this brass is
still perfect. The canopy, which rises above the figure from bold
shafts, is triple, and is itself surmounted by a square embattled
head-canopy, having circles of rich tracery in the spandrels formed
by a plain arch. It will be observed that the archiepiscopal crozier
is here a crucifix. This brass has been engraved entire by the
Messrs. Waller.
The shields bear on the fesse point a leopard's face, between
three ducal crowns, two and one.
The epitaph is as follows :
INCEDENS SISTE LOCUS ASPICE QUID TENET ISTE
PONTIPICIS GTO DEUELYN CORP. TUMULATUM
TN8FUGA QOA CERNIS DN VITA VICES VARIAUIT
MOBS CARNIS VIUIS SUB HUMO LECTC SIBI STOIT
ANNIS BIS DENIS PAT. ALfl. ALCPN'. EGENIS
8EDIT SACTUS FUNGENS VICE PONTIFICATUS
SPIRIT. ERIPlf . NO ARTE VALENS REUOCARI
QUESO PUS PRECIB^-SIBI VRJS AUXILIARI.
Of the inscription on the border-fillet, there remain but these
words',
RUIT ISTE PATER ALDELMI FESTO. CURSU
MIGRAUIT HONESTO. QUI CIRCCSTATIS.
From the brass of Bishop Yong, the head of the efjigy and also
the head of the pastoral staff have been broken away. The inscrip-
tion, which is in raised letters, yet remains, having its dates not
filled up. In this example the maniple is omitted: the chesuble is
richly jewelled, and has a central apparel resembling a pall : the
dalmatic is covered with embroidery : and rings are represented, as
worn on every finger of both hands, over the gloves.
In the brass to Bishop Goodrich, the efligy was originally placed
beneath a single canopy : but this canopy, with four shields, a foot-
legend, three small scrolls, and about half of the border-fillet with
its inscription, and two angle-emblems, are now lost. The effigy
itaelf is almost perfect ; it represents the prelate in his full episcopal
This incription is given entire in Wood's Collections, p. 201. See also the
Oxford Mutual of Bra**,, p. 7.
DESCEIPTIYE NOTICES. 19
vestments, as he wore them after the Reformation : he holds in his
right hand a bible; and having been appointed Lord Chancellor
A.D. 1551, he also holds the Great Seal.
Three small scrolls yet remain upon the slab to which this brass
is affixed ; they severally bear the words, si DEVS CONTBA
GOODBYKE.
The evangelistic emblems in this example are placed within large
roses : but of these two only are preserved 5 .
There remain of the inscription on the border-fillet, the following
words only :
....FORIS ENl APUD EXTEBOS PB1CEPES SEPE LEGATUS DOMI QUIDEM CUM
BEGI EDWABDO EIUS NOIS SEXTO ALIQUADIU CONSILIABIUS EXTITISSET.
MAGNUS TANDEM ANGLIE FACTUS CANCELLABIUS CHABIOB NE PBINCIPI
PROPTEB SINGULARS PBUDENCIA AN AMABILIOR PPLO PROPTER INTEGRI-
TATE ET ABSTINENTIA FUERIT AD INDICANDU EST PERQ. DIFFICILE. OBIIT
X<> DIE MAIJ....
The Flemish fragment, evidently the work of the same great
artist with the brass of Abbot Delamere, may probably have formed
a part of the now lost memorial of another head of the abbey of St.
Alban, whose despoiled slab lies in the choir of the abbey church.
As a work of art, this fragment may, perhaps, be regarded as the
very finest specimen of this class of monument known to be in
existence .
For a description and further illustration of the vestments, &c.,
which are represented in these brasses, see Monumental Brasses
and Slabs, pp. 96 103. See also Messrs. Waller's Brasses, part X. ;
and the Oxford Manual of Brasses, pp. xxiii. xxxi.
b See the Camden Society's Monumental Brasses, p. 13.
e See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 11.
20 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS HABITED IN THE CHESUBLE, &c.
A.D.
c. 1330. John de Grofhurst, Horsemonden church, Kent. This
brass is probably the work of a French artist. The chesu-
ble is here ornamented about its border, and has a cen-
tral pall-shaped apparel ; and the sleeve-apparels of the
alb encircle the wrists. This latter arrangement is also
exemplified in the brasses to Nichol de Gore, and Thomas
de Hop, (both figured in this volume ;) to three other
priests, at "Wensley in Yorkshire, Minims in Herts.,
and Oultonin Suffolk, (all figured in Monumental Brasses
and SMs;) and in two semi-effigial brasses, in Merton
chapel, Oxford, and at Brington in Northamptonshire,
(both figured in Christian Monuments in England and
Wales, section 11.)
1375. Peter de Lacy, Northfleet church, Kent. The follow-
ing words only remain of the border legend to this
fine brass.
LACY QVONDA . RECTOR . ISTIVS . ECCLIE . ET . PREBENDARIVS . P'BENDE .
DE . SWERDE CATHEDRAL . DVB
1 '(). Esmound de Burnedissh, Brandish church, Suffolk.
c. 1375. An ecclesiastic, Stoke-in-Teignhead church, Devon.
c. 1380. An ecclesiastic, Beachamwell church, Norfolk.
1389. Eichard Thaseburgh, Hellesdon church, Norfolk.
The three brasses last named have been, through a
mistake, engraved to too small a scale.
1432. William Byschoptou, Great Bromley church, Essex.
The same, shewing the effigy only to a larger scale.
This beautiful specimen, with the brasses at Broadwater
and Royston, (both engraved in this volume,) form a series
of cotemporary memorials of ecclesiastics, severally habited
in the chesuble, the cope, and in academic costume.
An ecclesiastic, Monkton church, Kent.
A very fine example of the period.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
21
1469. John Swetecok, Lingfield church, Surrey.
The name is omitted at the foot of the engraving.
1552. Edmund Asseton, Middleton church, Lancashire.
The effigy is here represented as holding a chalice, with
the sacramental wafer. The legend has, in addition to
the date, the dominical letter of the year.
SEMI-EFFIGIES OF ECCLESIASTICS HABITED IN THE
CHESUBLE, &c.
c. 1320. Thomas de Hop, Kemsing church, Kent.
This is, probably, the earliest example of an ecclesi-
astical semi-effigy in brass. The sleeve-apparels of the
alb are here continued round the wrists, and the chesuble
has an ornamented border.
c. 1350. Semi-effigy of an ecclesiastic, Wantage church, Berk-
shire.
c. 1370. "Walter Frilende, Oakham church, Surrey. This brass
appears to be the work of a foreign artist. The chesuble
has a pall-shaped apparel, and its border is slightly orna-
mented.
c. 1370. John Alderburne, Lewknor church, Oxfordshire. The
singular device, known as the fylfot cross d , is the sole
ornament of the apparels of the amice and alb in this
example : the same device also appears in the last named
brass, and in several other specimens which are figured in
this volume.
For a description and further illustration of the chesuble and
other vestments, which are represented in these brasses, see
Monumental Brasses and Slabs, pp. 95 98. See also Waller's
Brasses, part X. ; and the Oxford Manual, pp. 23 27.
d See Man. Brasses and Slabs, p. 28, and p. !>(j.
22 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
BRASSES OF ECCLESIASTICS HABITED IN THE COPE, &c.
c. 1360. William de Fulburne, Fulbourn church, Cambridgeshire.
This may be regarded as the earliest known example of
a coped brass. It is of very large dimensions, having
above the effigy a lofty single canopy. Of the border
legend there remain only the words following :
* HIC . IACET . DOMINVS . WILLMVS . DE . FVLBVBNE . QVONDAM .
CANONICVS . ECCLESIAfi . SCI . PAVLI . LONDON
At the feet of the effigy are the lines,
VERMIBS . HIC . DONOR ET . SIC . OSTENDERE . CONOR .
QVD . SICVD . HIC . PONOR PONlf . OMNIS . HONOR.
Two shields of arms are lost. The morse of the cope is
charged with armorial insignia, a saltire, between four
martlets: and the initial letters, W. I\, appear in the
apparels of the cope.
c. 1365. An ecclesiastic, Watton church, Herts.
1382. John de Campeden, St. Cross, Winchester. The ecclesi-
astic commemorated by this noble brass, enjoyed the inti-
mate friendship of William de Wyckham, the illustrious
bishop of Winchester.
li:;r,. William Prestwyk, dean of Battle, Warbleton church,
Sussex. Three plates are here given of this truly splendid
brass, with a view to render the details of both the effigy
and the canopy to as large a scale as possible, and also to
shew the general effect of the entire composition. The
apparel of the cope is embroidered with the text, " Credo,
quod Redemptor meus vivit," &c., the word "Credo"
being placed upon the morse. The finial of the canopy is
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 23
AD.
formed by a figure of the pelican in her piety, with a
scroll bearing the truly appropriate legend, sic . CHEISTVS .
DILEXIT . NOS.
1432. John Mapilton, Broadwater church, Sussex. In this ex-
ample the morse of the cope is ensigned with the sacred
monogram I H C, and the apparels of the vestment are
embroidered with the initial M, a maple leaf, and a rose,
in alternate circles and lozenges.
1435. Henry Martin, Upwell church, Norfolk. The cope is
here represented as being worn with the amice and alb,
and it displays the adjustment of the stole 6 . This brass
has been, by mistake, engraved to too small a scale.
c. 1460. Eichard Wylleys, Higham Ferrers church, Northampton-
shire. The morse and apparels of the cope are here or-
namented with jewels, or with embroidery to represent
jewels.
1471. Doctor Henry Sever, Merton College chapel, Oxford.
This fine brass exemplifies the practice of embroidering
the apparels of the cope with tabernacle-work and figures
of saints : the figures represent, on the right side of the
effigy, (1.) some bishop, (2.) St. James, (3.) St. James
the Less, (4.) St. Paul ; and on the left side, (1.) St. John
Baptist, (2.) St. Matthew, (3.) St. Bartholomew, (4.) St.
Thomas. Parts only of two compartments of a rich triple
canopy remain above the head of the effigy, in the original
brass.
c. 1515. An ecclesiastic, probably Dr. Eobert Langton, Queen's
College, Oxford f . In this example the entire surface of
the cope is covered with a rich embroidery of lozenge-
work, each lozenge being charged with a fleur-de-lys.
The morse bears a rose en soleil. Another brass, closely
See Men. Brasses and Slabs, p. 08. In should be to the reign of Henry VI.
the engraving, this brass is incorrectly f See Mun. Bia,,scs and Stabs, p. 105.
assigned to the reign of Henry IV. : it
24 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
resembling this in design, but of inferior execution, is pre-
served at Dowdeswell, in Gloucestershire.
1505. John Stodeley, Over Winchendon church, Buckingham-
shire. The cope in this example has its hood attached to
it : possibly, however, the outer vestment here represented
may be a monk's cloak. The original is inlaid with lead,
where the white under- vestment appears .
SEMI-EFFIGY IN A COPE, &c.
1465. Thomas Cod, vicar, St. Margaret's church, Eochester.
The original brass becoming loose, it was discovered that
the plate was engraved on both sides : in the accompany-
ing figure the two designs are represented. The amice
appears in one design, the aumuce in the other 11 .
BRASS OF AN ECCLESIASTIC IN ACADEMIC HABIT.
1 V.V1. William Tabram, Eoyston church, Herts. The lower part
of this effigy, which is lost in the original, has been re-
stored, after a careful comparison with several cotempo-
rary specimens of similar character.
SEMI-EFFIGIES OF ECCLESIASTICS IN ACADEMIC HABIT.
1 1 . John Hotham, Chinnor church, Oxfordshire.
Ills. William Tannere, Cobham church, Kent.
For a description of the cope, &c., represented in these brasses, see
Momti, MM a, nl Sliifm, p. 103. See also "Waller's Brasses,
I'.trt X.; and the Oxford Manual, pp. \\\i. xxxvii.
* See O.rfiinl Mntiti'tl, p. xxxix.
unlit-lit til Jiras-'t's and Slabs, p. 147.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 25
CROSSES AND BRACKET BRASSES, HAVING EFFIGIES OR PARTS
OF EFFIGIES OF ECCLESIASTICS.
c. 1320. Nichol de Gore, Woodchurch church, Kent. The effigy
is here habited iii the chesuble.
c. 1330. Floriated cross, with the head of an ecclesiastic, Chinuor
church, Oxfordshire. The collar of the amice is the only
part of the costume which is introduced into this compo-
sition.
c. 1375. Floriated cross, with an effigy, Hereford cathedral. The
cope is represented in this fine brass.
1408. John Lumbarde, Stone church, Kent. This is another
example of an ecclesiastical effigy in the chesuble. The
original brass had a shield of arms on either side of the
shaft of the cross, and also a foot legend below its
base.
c. 1420. Bracket brass to John Bloxham, and John Whytton,
Merton College chapel, Oxford. The two effigies appear
in academic habit '.
c. 1120. Bracket brass to Eeginald de Cobham, Cobham church,
Kent. This effigy is habited in the cope. The shaft of
the bracket, which originally bore an inscription, is now
lost k .
' See Oxford Manual, p. xxxvii. k See Man. Brasses and Slabs, pp. 117 122.
20 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
CROSS BRASSES WITHOUT ANY EFFIGY OR PART
OF AN EFFIGY'.
The usual arrangement in these brasses is to place a
cross-head of four equal bars, (and thus itself forming a
Greek cross,) upon a tall shaft with a base.
A.D.
1400. Cross to the memory of Thomas Chichele, and Agnes his
wife, Higham Ferrers church, Northamptonshire. The
cross-head is decorated with a flowing pattern : the four
bars terminate in the evangelistic emblems ; and at their
intersection is the figure of our Lord. The emblem of St.
Mark, which is lost in the original, is restored in the
engraving : but through a mistake, this emblem has been
placed at the extremity of the wrong arm of the cross.
This is the memorial of the parents of Archbishop Chichele,
the founder of AH Souls' CoUege, Oxford.
c. 1400. Head and base of a cross, Grainthorpe church, Lincoln-
shire. This beautiful cross is represented as fixed upon a
rock rising out of the sea.
c. 1415. Cross to Koger Cheyne, Esquire, Cassington church,
Oxfordshire D .
1425. Cross to Margaret Oliver, Beddington church, Surrey.
In the original of this simple memorial to the faithful
servant of Nicholas Carew, the lower bar of the cross-
head is lost.
1 See Mon. Brattet and Slabt, p. 117; also Cough's Monuments, vol. ii. p. 3,
Ckrutian Monumentt, p. 40 } and the Ox- and p. 80.
ford Ma*al, p. Ixxix. . y e e Christian Monuments, p. 101.
1 See Northamptonthire Churches, p. 17 ;
MILITARY BRASSES.
MILITARY BRASSES.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS AND OTHERS WEARING MIXED
ARMOUR OF MAIL, PLATE, AND STUDDED CUIR-BOUILLI.
FOR a description of the armour, &c., represented in the following
brasses, see Monumental Brasses and Slabs, pp. 45 53 ; and the
Glossary appended to that volume. See also the Oxford Manual
of Brasses, p. Ixix.
1347. Two compartments of the canopy, forming part of the
brass to Sir Hugh Hastings, Elsyng church, Norfolk.
The canopy to this grand brass (which is apparently
the work of a foreign artist) was originally composed of
four of these compartments on either side, each upper-
most one being surmounted by a smaller canopied figure
and two pinnacles : of the compartments five only now
remain. The finial of the main canopy, which originally
supported a helmet and crest, is lost: the legs of the
* All the remaining brasses of knights mirably figured in the Messrs. Waller's
in mail armour, and also the examples work, and again in Stothard's Effigies.
of mixed armour of earlier date than Other engravings of early military
A.D. 1347, are figured in my Menu- brasses will be found in sections ii.
mental Brasses and Slabs. Several of and iii. of my Christian Monuments in
these fine brasses have also been ad- England and Wales.
IN) DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
principal effigy, and various other fragments, have also
been removed from the slab b .
The two compartments here figured severally represent,
beneath the most elegant tabernacle-work and upon rich
diapers, the effigies of Henry Plantagenet, earl of Lan-
caster, and Ealph Stafford, Lord Stafford.
c. 13GO. Sir John Argentine (?), Horseheath church, Cambridge-
shire. This is a very fine effigy : and the despoiled stone
evidently shews that its canopy was equally good; but
this is now entirely lost, with the sole exception of a
small figure of an angel, which is represented as issuing
from a cloud and holding the tilting-helmet of the knight.
c. 13C5. Sir John Kaven (?), Great Berkhampstead church, Hert-
fordshire. The camail, in this and the two following
brasses, is of banded mail.
1367. Sir Thomas de Cobham, Cobham church, Kent.
1368. Sir Thomas Cheyne, Drayton Beauchamp church, Bucking-
hamshire.
BRASSES OF KNIGHTS AND OTHERS IN MIXED ARMOUR OF
MAIL AND PLATE: ALSO OF LADIES 6 .
c. 1370. Sir John de la Pole and Joan Cobham his wife, Chrishall
church, Essex. Above the effigies, which have their hands
joined, rises a triple canopy d . (See Frontispiece.)
c. 1380. Knight and lady, (unknown,) Broughton church, Lincoln-
shire. These effigies were also originally placed beneath
a triple canopy, of which now but a fragment remains.
There remains in the British given engravings of parts of this brass.
Museum a very valuable impression of See also Christian Monuments in England
tings brass, taken before it and Wales, sections iii. iv. ; and Monu-
iflered much injury. A most im- mental Brasses and Slabs, p. 45.
rtant collection of drawings of this < See Monumental Brasses and Slabs,
brass, with MS. notes, is also in the pp. 5458.
po-ewion of a distinguished antiquary, a See Archaological Journal, v ol. iv.
i fnend of the author of this volume. p. 338.
Waller, Carter, and Cotman, have See **,. Brute, and Slabs, p. 83.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 31
A.D.
1384. Sir John Harsyck, and Katherine his wife, Southacre
church, Norfolk. The knight's jupon is here emblazoned
with his armorial insignia. The same charge appears also
upon a shield, suspended from a crested and mantled
tilting-helmet : the crest is a bunch of turkey's feathers
rising from a hoop. Upon the kirtle of Lady Harsyck
appear the arms of Harsyck and Calthorpe impaled f.
These three brasses appear to have been produced by the
same artist.
c. 1380. A knight, probably a Cobham, Cliffe Pypard church, Wilt-
shire s.
c. 1385. John Cray, Esquire, Chinnor church, Oxfordshire. Both
the sword and the miaericorde arc, in this example, adjust-
ed after a fashion but rarely represented in brasses of this
class and period. Of the original inscription a part only
remains : CRAY . ARMIGER . DI . REGIS . RICHI . 2Jui.
QUI . OBIIT.
1387. Sir Eobert de Grey, of Kotherfield, Kotherfield Grey's
church, Oxfordshire.
1387. Sir William de Etchingham, Etchingham church, Sussex.
An inscription in the church records the knight, who is
commemorated by this fine brass, to have been a munifi-
cent benefactor to the sacred edifice.
1393. Sir Henry English and Margaret his wife, "Wood Ditton
church, Cambridgeshire.
1395. Sir William de Bryene, Seal church, Kent. This is the
first example in the present series of brasses in which the
effigy of the deceased knight is represented with the head
resting on the tilting-helmet with its crest and mantling,
as on a pillow. The crest is a bugle-horn on a chapeau.
f See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 85. who was summoned to parliament in the
8 This knight is probably the grand- fourth of Edward III. See Harl. MSS.
son to Henry Cobham, of Cobham, 1233.
32 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
The two shields bear Bryene or Bryan; and the same
impaling quarterly, 1 and 4, a lion rampant, 2 and 3,
fretty. This brass yet remains quite perfect.
c. 1395. Sir ... Dalyngrugge and lady, Fletching church, Sussex.
The jupon of the knight bears his arms, or, a cross en-
grailed, gules. The canopy has a central shaft, an un-
common arrangement. In all these brasses the laces of
the camail are shewn on the bascinets .
1397. Sir John de Saint Quintin, and Lora his wife, Brandsburton
church, Yorkshire. The plate-armour in this most inter-
esting brass is elaborately enriched, and the belt is very
splendid. The hauberk of mail is shewn with unusual dis-
tinctness. Unfortunately, in the original the head of the
knight's effigy is lost. The lady wears a loose and flow-
ing super-tunic, which envelopes the entire person : her
head-gear is richly reticulated". Of the original border-
legend the following words only remain : NONAGE SSIMO .
DIE . MENSIS . JANUABII . ANNO . DNI . MILLIMO . CCC 1 .
1398. Sir John Bettesthorne, Mere church, Wilts. In this fine
effigy the bascinet is more acutely pointed than in the
preceding examples, and the camail-laces are covered.
The inscription is reversed ^.
c. 1380. Sir Edward Cerne and Elyne his wife, Draycot-Cerne
church, "Wilts. The lady here appears habited as a
widow.
1394. Sir Eichard Attelese and Dionisia his wife, Sheldwich
church, Kent.
1389. Sir John Wingfield, Letheringham church, Suffolk. Upon
this knight's jupon are emblazoned his arms, argent on a
bend, gules, between three cotises, sable, as many pairs
of wings, joined in leure, of the field. This brass is now
affixed to the wall, and its original inscription is lost : but
See Mi.*. Brauet and Slabs, p. 57 : 280: also Harl. MSS. 4031.
lso p. 85. j See Mon Brasses and S!abS} p 49
See Poulson's HolJernett, vol. i. p
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
Gough gives an inscription from a brass at Letheringham
which probably belongs to this effigy: it is in these
words : HIC . IACET . DNS . JOHES . DE WYNGEFELD . MILES
QUONDA . DBS . DE . LETHERINGM. AN. ... There IS also
in Gough an impression of a shield, bearing WINGFIELD
impaling HASTINGS Sir John having married Margaret,
daughter of Sir Hugh Hastings. This Sir John Wingfield
died 1389 k .
c. 1390. Sir Eobert Eussel, Strensham church, Worcestershire 1 .
This brass and the three others last named appear to have
been produced by the same artist.
1400. Sir George de Felbrigge, Playford church, Suffolk. The
jupon is here charged with a lion rampant, for FELBRIGGE.
Sir George was esquire at arms to King Edward III. A
few words only of the original border-legend now remain ;
and these have between each word a letter M and a demi-
rose conjoined".
1401. Sir Nicholas Dagworth, Blickling church, Norfolk. This
noble brass exemplifies the practice of placing some orna-
mental device between each word of a border-legend,
which first appears about the commencement of the
fifteenth century. The jupoii has its border deeply cut to
k See Cough's Monuments, vol. ii.
introduction, p. 27. See also the Oxford
Manii'il, p. 51.
1 In the chancel at Strensham there
is also preserved the brass of Sir John
Russel, father of this Sir Robert.
m There are several brasses which ap-
pear to have been also the work of this
same artist: viz., the brasses of Robert
Albyn and lady at Heinel Hempsted,
Kent, c. A.D. 1400, (Man. Brasses and
Slabs, p. 57 ;) of Sir Reginald de Cob-
ham, Lingfield, Surrey, A.D. 1403,
(ibid., p. 60;) Sir John Wilcotes and
lady, Great Tew, Oxon, AD. 1410,
(engraved in this volume;) and of
Thomas and Robert Freville, Esquires,
both about A.D. 1405, at Little Shel-
ford, in Cambridgeshire ; (see a paper on
the Freville family by A. W. Franks,
Esq., published by the Cambridge Anti-
quarian Society.)
" This fine specimen, the next noble
memorial figured in this volume, and the
equally fine brasses to Sir John Bettes-
thorne at Mere, "Wilts, and to Sir William
and Lady Bagot, at Baginton, in War-
wickshire, (figured in Mon. Brasses and
Slabs, p. 56,) bear evident marks of
having been produced by the same hand.
;j |. DB8CEIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
a leaf-like pattern. This Sir Nicholas Dagworth was a
person of high eminence under King Edward III. and
King Richard II.
1401. Sir Morys Russel and Isabel his wife, Dyrham church,
Gloucestershire.
1402. Sir William Ffienlez, Hurstmonceux church, Sussex.
1404. Knight and lady of the Stourton family, Sawtrey church,
Huntingdonshire. On the knight's tilting-helmet is the
singular crest of the Stourtous, the demi-figure of a monk
in his cowl, grasping a flagellum of five lashes. The effigy
of the knight bears a close resemblance to that of Sir
Morys Russel. The costume of the lady is also the same
with that worn by the Lady Isabel Russel, but the head-
dress is different P, and the head is represented as sup-
ported by two pillows. Of the original inscription to this
brass the following words only remain, MENS . APEILIS .
AN . DNI . M . CCCC . iiij . ET . MAEIA . VX . EIVS . QVOB
AMf.
c. 1405. A knight, Laughton church, Lincolnshire. (Two plates.)
This is one of the finest and most martial effigies of the
period. The armour and accoutrements are all elaborately
enriched. The transverse sword-belt here makes its first
appearance in this series of military brasses : and it is worn
with the broad hip-belt. The triple canopy is very splendid,
and the vaulted soffits of its three arches are represented.
The original inscriptions have been lost; and in their
place a more recent legend has been substituted, which
bears the names of William and George Dalison, Esquires,
A.D. 1543, and 1549 : hence it appears " that the Dalisons
surreptitiously appropriated the tomb and effigy of some
earlier knight to be their own memorials."
^ See Blomfield'. Norfolk, vol. vi. p. r See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 90.
q See Arclueol. Journal, vol. ii. p. 189.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
35
A.D.
c. 1405.
Sir Thomas Massyngberd and lady, Gun by church,
Lincolnshire. (Two plates.) This Sir Thomas Massyng-
berde lived at a period considerably later than the evident
date of this fine brass, which bears his name.
The knight's effigy is very similar to the fine effigies of
Sir Keginald Braybroke and Sir Nicholas Hawberke r , at
Cobham, in Kent. The hauberk and camail both have a
border formed of small bunches of rings. The colkr of
SS. is worn by both the lady and the knight 8 . In one of
the engravings the canopy is shewn in exactly its present
state'.
1408. Sir William de Tendering, Stoke-by-Nayland church,
Suffolk 4 .
SEMI-EFFIGY.
1405. Eauf de Cobham, Esquire, Cobham church, Kent. The
legend, which is in Norman French, is here represented
as if it were held by the effigy.
The seven brasses which next follow, exemplify the transition
from the mixed armour of the camail period, to the adoption of
complete armour of plate.
A.D.
c. 1410. Knight and lady of the D'Eresby family, Spilsby church,
Lincolnshire. (Two plates.) In this equally splendid and
' See Man. Brasses and Slabt, p. 176.
Ibid., p. 133. The brass of Sir
Thomas and Lady Burton at Caster-
ton, (figured at page 55 of Monumental
Brasses and Slabs,} which bears the
date A.D. 1382, was evidently not ex-
ecuted earlier than A.D. 1405.
* Ibid., p. 55.
DESCEIPTIVE NOTICES.
intoresting brass, the knight wears upon his bascinet an
orle of roses: his camail is partly covered by a gorget:
the jupon is not worn, but above the waist appears the
breast-plate, while the greater part of the skirt of the
hauberk is covered by five taces : the epaulieres, coudieres
and genouillieres also, all indicate the progress to the
adoption of unmixed plate-armour. The broad belt en-
circles the waist, instead of being adjusted about the
hips: the sword is suspended from a second rich belt,
which is girded transversely from the right side to the
left : the weapon itself is very splendid : the small shield
at the head of the scabbard bears a lion rampant x . The
form and adjustment of the lady's costume is very curious :
she wears a very rich reticulated head-dress. The figures
are surmounted by a double triple-canopy.
1401. Sir Thomas Braunstone, "Wisbeach church, Cambridgeshire.
This brass is now so much worn that its elaborate en-
richments can scarcely be distinguished. It exhibits the
camail worn with the taces, and is in all respects a fine
and valuable example.
1403. Sir John Hanley, and Joanna and Alice his wives, Dart-
mouth church, Devonshire. (Two plates.) The laces of
the camail are here shewn : the breast-plate and taces are
worn, the latter having apparently a fringe ; the skirt of
the hauberk is escaloped. The side-less cote-hardi is worn
by both the ladies, with a close tunic?.
c. 1410. Knight and lady, South Kelsey church, Lincolnshire. In
this very curious specimen the camail is entirely covered ;
at the shoulders are palettes of singular form; the
gauntlets and also belt are very peculiar, and the cou-
* This lion has been accidentally rubbing from which the drawing was
omitted in the engraving : it was not made,
apparent upon the otherwise careful r See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. G2.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 37
A.D.
dieres are fan-shaped. The lady wears a loose and flowing
mantle : the head-dress is the earliest form of that which
is known as the mitred head-dress 2 .
1410. Sir John Wylcotes and Alicia his wife, Great Tew church,
Oxfordshire. (Two plates.) A gorget covers the greater
part of the knight's camail : his head rests on his tilting-
helmet, the upper part of which, with the crest, is now lost ;
and there are palettes to guard the shoulder-joints. In
each spandrel of the fine double canopy appears a hand
holding a scroll, with the motto, IN . ON . is . AL . This
same device and legend are repeated between each verse
of the border-inscription.
1418. Sir Thomas de Saint Quintin, and Agnes his wife, Harp-
ham church, Yorkshire. (Two plates.) In this brass the
knight wears upon his bascinet an orle of a very singular
character : his camail is entirely covered : he has roundels
at the right shoulder and at both the elbow-joints, while
at the left shoulder is a palette ; his belt appears formed
of open work. The lady wears a super-tunic of ample pro-
portions, encircled at the waist by a very broad band ; the
cufis are very large 8 . The shields of arms are SAINT
QUINTIN and WARREN of Yorkshire.
1424. Eobert Hayton, Esquire, Theddlethorpe church, Lincoln-
shire. This is the latest known example of the camail.
1 See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 87. * Ibid., p. 61.
8 g DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
BRASSES WHICH EXEMPLIFY THE PLATE-ARMOUR IN USE
FROM ABOUT A.D. 1414, TO ABOUT A.D. 1465.
See Monumental Brasses and Slabs, pp. G2 73: see also the
Oxford Manual, p. kxxiii.
A.D.
1414. Sir Ivo Fitzwaryn, Wantage church, Berkshire. In this
example, as well as in some few others of rather later
date, the border of a light hauberk, or perhaps of a skirt of
mail, appears below the taces. This knight wears the hip-
belt, and has roundels at the shoulders and at the elbow-
joints.
1407 date of the brass, about 1415. Sir John Lysle, Thruxton
church, Hampshire. (Three plates.) This fine brass must
be considered to have been executed a few years subse-
quent to the decease of Sir John Lysle, who is here repre-
sented in a suit of unmixed plate-armour, as the steel
panoply was first worn. The effigy is given to a larger
scale than in the engraving of the entire composition ; and
a third plate of details is added.
1416. Sir Symon de Felbrigge, K.G., and Margaret his wife,
Felbrigg church, Norfolk 5 . (Two plates.)
1417. Sir John Hadresham, Lingfield church, Surrey.
c. 1420. John Cressy, Esquire, and Cristina his wife, Dodford church,
Northamptonshire .
1424. John "Wantele, Amberley church, Sussex. In this example
there appears a tabard worn over the armour : the sleeves
are short, and they differ in form from those which were
subsequently introduced : it will also be observed that here
tlu- heraldic insignia are not (as they afterwards were) re-
upon the sleeves.
fc Thig brass is fully described at p. 62 of Monumental Brasses and Slabs.
See Afoa. brai$et and Slabs, p. 87 ; also p. 90.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 39
A.D.
c. 1425. Kobert Lord Ferrers of Chartley, and Margaret his wife,
Mere vale abbey-church, Warwickshire. Another fine ex-
ample of plate-armour of the simplest and most martial
period. Above the tilting-helmet, which forms the knight's
pillow, rises his crest, a plume of peacock's feathers. The
baguette, a small appendage to the taces, is here shewn :
this appears to have led to the introduction of tuilles.
The costume of the lady closely resembles some other
specimens already described.
c. 1425. Sir John Segrave (?), Dorchester abbey-church, Oxford-
shire. The baguette is here much larger.
1426. Sir John de Brewys, "Wiston church, Sussex. The position
of the sword, in this fine and interesting brass, differs
somewhat from the usual adjustment of that weapon. It
will be seen that the slab is powdered with small scrolls,
which bear alternately the words JESVS . MERCY. The six
shields (of which one is lost from the original) are all
charged with the arms of de Brewys d .
1433. John Leventhorpe, Esquire, Sawbridgeworth church,
Hertfordshire. Small taces attached by buckles to the
lowermost tace, are apparent in this and in the next ex-
ample. There is also in both an alteration in the form of
the coudieres. The collar is lost from the brass at Saw-
bridgeworth, but the original still shews traces of its
having been a collar of SS e .
c. 1435. Eoger Elinebrigge, Esquire, Bedington church, Surrey.
An important change in the gauntlets is here exempli-
fied.
c. 11 iO. A knight or esquire of the Cuttes family, Arkesdon church,
Essex. In this brass, and in the examples which follow
next in succession, may be traced the gradual addition to
d See Monumental Brasses and Slabs, p. 65; also p. 143.
c Ibid., p. (J7.
40 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
the original suit of plate-armour, of various plates, for the
purpose of additional protection.
c. 1440. Sir William Wadham, Uminster church, Somersetshire f .
1441. Sir Hugh Halsham, and Joica his wife, West Grin-
stead church, Sussex*. (Two plates.) The armour in this
specimen is very plain, and without any of the additional
plates in use at the period. The taces are nine in number.
The effigy of Lady Halsham is singularly graceful and ele-
gant. The original brass had a commemorative inscription
on a border-fillet, but of this a few words only now re-
main : the complete legend was as follows :
HIC JACET HUGO HALSHAM, MILES, QUI OBIIT ULTIMO DIB
MENSIS FEBRUARU, ANO . DNI . MILLMO . CCCC . XXXXI . ET . DO-
MINA JOCOSA UXR EIUS QUE CBIIT . . . MENSIS AUGUSTI . ANO
DNI . MILLMO CCCXX PRIMO . QUOR . ANIMAB . PPICIET . DEUS.
\ll~j. Thomas de Saint Quintin, Esquire, Harpham church, York-
shire.
1450. John Gaynesford, Esquire, Crowhurst church, Surrey h .
1458. Sir Robert Staunton, and Agnes his wife, Castle Doning-
ton church, Leicestershire. (Three plates.) In this ex-
ample the knight is represented as wearing a vizored
salade, having the vizor raised to display the countenance.
The armour is highly characteristic of the important
changes in defensive military appointments, which the
altered nature of offensive weapons brought gradually
The effigy of the knight only is here EADEM QUE OBIIT .... DIE MENSIS ....
iven, as an example of plate-armour. ANNO DNI . MILLIMO cccc ET QUI
Thii brass comprises two figures, those QUIDEM WILLIM^S .... At the foot
of Sir William Wadham and of his of the figures is an epitaph in rhyming
- each beneath a triple canopy, Latin.
and the whole is surmounted by an em- f See Monumental Brasses and Slabs,
I head canopy. Of the border- p. 92, and p. 131.
legend the following words only remain, h Ibid., p. 70.
IMUL CUM WILLM5 WADHAM F1LIO
DESCEIPTIVE NOTICES. 41
A.D.
into use. The most remarkable novelties here apparent
are the pauldrons for the protection of the shoulders, and
the enormous elbow-plates or coudieres.
The costume of Lady Staunton is simple but elegant :
she wears the mitred head-dress 1 . The children, in two
groups, are placed at the feet of their parents.
The pinnacles of the canopy, with four shields of arms,
are lost ; a small portion of the border-legend also is now
wanting.
1460. Sir Eobert del Bothe and Dulcia his wife, Wilmslow
church, Cheshire. The armour here exhibits a very de-
cided change from that shewn in the previous examples.
The adjustment of the knee-defences is very curious : the
tuilles are much larger than heretofore : the pauldrons and
coudieres have an entirely new form, and the throat is
encircled by a mentoniere. The sword of the knight is
girded in front of his person, crossing from right to left.
There is no dagger ; the head is bare ; and so also are the
hands.
The lady is habited in a kirtle and mantle, and her right
hand is clasped in that of her husband. Her hair flows
unconfined over her shoulders from beneath a fillet, which
encircles her brows. The two effigies are placed above the
embattled basement of a double canopy, now lost. The
original composition was completed by a border-legend,
and four shields of arms. Of these shields three remain,
(one has been accidentally omitted in the engraving,) and
they are severally charged with the arms of Bothe, Massey
and FittonJ : the fourth shield was for Thornton. The
inscription, when complete, was as follows :
1 See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 90. a Venables, when the elder branch of
J Dulcia, the wife of Sir Robert del the Fittons of Bolyn became extinct.
Bothe, was a Venables, a granddaughter, This may account for the introduction
probably, of the heiress of the Fittons of of the arms of Fitton into this brass.
Bolyn, who about A.D. 1370 married
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
[HIC IACENT CORPUS ROBERTI DEL BOTHE MILITIS QUONDM DNI
DE BOLYN THORNETON ET DUNHM QUI OBIIT IN FESTO SCE TECLE
VIRGINIS ANNO DOMINI MILLMO CCCC LX ET CORPUS DULCIE
UX'IS D'CI ROBri DEL BOTHE QUE OBIIT IN] CRASTIO SCE TECLE
VIRGINIS ANNO DOMINI MILLM6 CCCC- QUIQUAGESIMO TERCIO
QUOR. ANIMABUS [PPICIETUR DEUS AMEN k .]
c. 1460. Eichard QuatremayDs, Esquire, Sybil his wife, and their
son, Thame church, Oxfordshire. (Two plates.) The ar-
rangement of the effigies in this brass is very unusual :
and the figure of the son is represented as but little smaller
than the figures of his parents. The armour here repre-
sented is highly characteristic of the period; and at
the same time it exemplifies a most extravagant variety
of knightly panoply. The pauldrons which protect the
shoulders differ from each other both in size and form :
this is also the case with the extraordinary coudieres. In
front of the right shoulder is a moton : and the throat is
encircled by a collar of mail, deeply indented at the edge.
The father and son are represented as both similarly armed.
The lady wears the sideless cote-hardi over a kirtle, and
a mantle : in the original the head is lost, but its outline
is distinctly visible in the slab to which the brass is affixed.
These effigies are placed upon an elaborately enriched
altar-tomb, about the margin of which is the following
rhamfer-inscription in slightly raised letters :
* O CERTEYN DETH THAT NOW HAST OOTHROW
RICHARD QUARTHEMAYNS SQUYER AND SIBIL HIS WIFE THAT LIE HERE NOW
PULL [LOWE]
THAT WITH RIAL PRINCES OF COUNSEL WAS TRUE AND WISE FAMED
TO RICHARD DUKE OF YORK AND AFTUR WITH HIS SONE KYNG EDWARD
THE IUJth NAMED,
THAT FOUNDID IN THE CHIRCHE OF THAME A CHAUNTRIE. VI. PORE MEN AND
A FRATERNYTE
IN THE WORSHIP OP SEYNT CRISTOFERE TO BE RELEVID IN PPETUYTE
[THEY] THAT OP THER ALMYS FOR THER SOULIS A PATER NOSTER AND
[AVB] DEVOUTLY WUL SEY
OP HOLY PPADURS IS GRANTED THEY PDON OF DAYES FORTY ALWEY
Wl< l> AND SIBIL OUT OF THE WORLDE PASSID IN THE YERE OF
<" UK LORD A MoCCCCLX VPPON THEIR SOULES IHO HAUE MERCY AMEN.
k See HarL MSS. 2151. See also Ormerod's Cheshire, vol. iii. p. 311.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 43
A.D.
There were originally four shields of arms, one at each
angle of the slab : of these one only now remains, and this
still retains a portion of the original heraldic tinctures : it
bears Barry of six, over all a bendlet, gu., impaling, quar-
terly ', 1st and 1M, art/, afesse, sa. letiveenfour dexter hands
couped at the wrists, gu., for QUATEEMAINE : 2nd and 3rd,
two talbots, passant.
14G2. Sir Thomas Grene and Matilda Throckmorton his wife,
Greens' Norton church, Northamptonshire. This knight
wears, over his steel breast-plate, a demi-placcate, and he
has a lance-rest screwed upon the armour which covers his
breast on the right side. The two pauldrons are not very
dissimilar, and they are finished above by a serrated ridge,
somewhat resembling the back-fin of a fish : this appears
to be prototype of the passe-guarde of a later period.
The coudieres are large, and also serrated like the paul-
drons. About the throat is a collar or mentoniere of mail :
the head and hands are bare; the former rests upon a
tilting-helmet, now despoiled of its crest ; the latter are
clasped and uplifted, as in prayer. The figure below the
waist is drawn in such a manner as to represent the knees
as turned outwards : the joins of the armour inside the
legs are, consequently, shewn : and the singularly formed
genouillieres with their back-plates, and also the tuilles, are
seen in profile. The sollerets are still pointed. Between
the tuilles appears the skirt of a haketon, and over this a
baguette of mail. The sword is girded at the left side
almost perpendicularly, by a narrow belt : and from this
same belt a misericorde of unusual size is suspended in
front of the person.
This effigy closes the series of illustrations of armour
contained in this volume.
The lady is in a widow's habit ; she wears a kirtle, a
mantle, a flowing kerchief upon the head, and a barbe be-
neath the chin. Beneath the larger effigies were small
figures of their four children; but these, which were
j I DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A. I.,
severally labelled Thomas, , John, and Elizabeth,
have all disappeared, except the last. Of four shields
originally placed at the angles of the composition, two
only remain : these bear GBENE impaling FEBBABS, and
ORENE and MABLETHOBP quarterly. This fine and in-
teresting brass was originally fixed upon an altar-tomb :
but this is now destroyed, and the brass lies upon the
pavement of the chancel.
The border-legend has been preserved, and it is as
follows :
,j. HIC IACKT THOMAS GRENE MILES DNS. DE NORTON EX MATILD.
UX. El. QUI VERO THOMAS FUIT FILl ET HERES THOME GRENE
MILIT. DNI. DE EADM. ET PHILIPPE UX'IS EIUS FILIE ROBERTI DNl
FFERRAIRS DE CHARTELEY ET ELIZABETH UXORIS EIUS FILIE
THOME DNl LE SPENCER QUI QUIDlJ. THOMAS GRENE PATER PRE-
FATI THOME GRENE FUIT FILIUS ET HERES THOME GRENE MILITIS
DNI. DE NORTON PREDCA. ET MARIE UX1S EIUS FILIE RICI. DNl.
TALBOT ET ANKERETE UXORIS EIUS FILIE ET HERED. JOHlS. DNL
STRANGE DE BLAKEMERE QUI QUIDM. PFATUS THOMAS FILIUS
FOCOR. THOME ET PHILIPPE OBIJT IX DIE MENS. SEPTEMBRIS ANNO
DNI. MILLMO CCCCLXIJ. ET PFATA MATILD. UNA FILIARUM JOHlS
THROCKMARTON ARMIGERI QUONDM SUBTHERAURARLJ ANGL.
OBIJT DIE MENS. ANNO DNI. MILLO. CCCC QR. AlABUS
PPICIETUR DEUS AMEN.
BRASSES OF CIVILIANS AND LADIES.
See Monumental Brasses and Slabs, pp. 80 and 106 : also the
Oxford Manual, pp. xxxix, kxiii, and xci.
At the head of the present series of brasses of this class, I have
placed the memorials of two judges and one sergeant, learned in the
law, which are severally preserved in the churches at Graveney in
Milton in Cambridgeshire, and Gosfield in Essex.
li:i. John Martyn, a judge of the King's Bench, and A mm his
wife, Graveney church, Kent. This large and fine brass
DESCEIPTIVE NOTICES.
45
comprises the effigies of the judge and his lady beneath a
rich double canopy. The judge is represented in his official
robes, with a coif upon his head 1 ; his feet rest upon a
lion ; and in his hands he holds a heart inscribed with the
words IHU '. MCY. The lady is habited in a kirtle under a
mantle, and has the horned head-dress of the times : she
was the daughter and heiress of John Boteler of Ewell
Court, Esquire. She survived the judge, and also a second
husband, Thomas Borgeys, Esquire, and died A.D. 1458 m .
In the spandrels of the canopy between the pinnacles and
the finials, were four shields of arms ; of these one only
now remains, and bears the arms of Boteler, or Butler.
1553. Sir "William Coke, judge of the King's Bench, and Alice
his wife, Milton church, Cambridgeshire. The two prin-
cipal figures in this brass are represented as partly turned
towards each other. The judge, over the ordinary civic
attire of the time, wears his robes ; and the lady has the
puffed and slashed sleeves, and the loose dress of the
period of Queen Mary. Above the effigies is an achieve-
ment of arms, and below them are two groups of children,
and a reversed inscription. The composition is completed
by a border-legend with angle emblems .
It may be well here to mention that there are other fine brasses
to judges yet preserved at Gunby in Lincolnshire, Baldwin Bright-
well in Oxfordshire, Watford in Hertfordshire, Bray in Berkshire,
and in the church of St. Mary Eedcliffe at Bristol. Judge "William
de Lodynton, in his fine brass at Gunby, wears an anlace beneath
his judicial robes.
1 Judges were originally ecclesiastics,
and they wore the coif to cover the ton-
sure.
m See Hasted's Kent, vol. ii. p. 705.
Thomas Borgeys had a hrass in the same
church, and, indeed, its border-legend
yet remains : he died A.D. 1452.
" At the foot of the engraving, this brass
is incorrectly stated to be now lying on
the pavement ; it still rests upon its origi-
nal low altar-tomb. Also in the engrav-
ing itself is an error ; the omission, that
is, of a scroll above the head of the lady
corresponding with that which is above
the head of her husband.
46 DESCBIPTITE NOTICES.
. Thomas Eolf, Sergeant-at-law, Gosfield church, Essex.
The habit of this learned sergeant closely resembles the
academic costume of ecclesiastics worn in his times. He
has on his head a coif, and from beneath his hood appear
two small lappets or bands. The inscription is a remark-
able example of the singular rhyming Latin in such re-
pute in the middle ages.
c. 1360. A Lady, (unknown,) Great Berkhampstead church, Hert-
fordshire. A loose super-tunic, without any buttons, is
the only outer garment represented in this simple yet
highly effective effigy. Upon the head is a kerchief,
which partly covers the reticulated head-gear. The sin-
gular lines upon the arms, introduced apparently as a
species of shading, may be also observed in the brass of
Eichard and Beatrice de Heylesdone, at Hellesdon in
Norfolk.
c. 1370. Blanche Bradstone (?), "Winterbourne church, Gloucester-
shire. In this example the super-tunic, which is without
buttons, has two pocket-holes in front of the figure, and
through these is seen the cincture of the kirtle which was
worn beneath. The closely-buttoned mitten-sleeves of the
kirtle are also displayed, as is the case in the Berkhamp-
stead brass . The effigy of Blanche Bradstone was origi-
nally surmounted by a single canopy, which, with the
border-legend, is now lost.
c. 1370. Maude Lady Cobham, Cobham church, Kent. The cos-
tume of this effigy is the sideless cote-hardi, buttoned
o Pocket-holes of precisely the same Buckinghamshire. See Mon. Brasses and
form were used in the garments of the Slabs, p. 121 ; and the Oxford Manual,
other sex at this period ; as in tin- brass of p. Ixxii. See also note k, at p. 84 of
Nicholas de Aumberdene, at Taplow in Mon. Brasses and Slabs.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 47
A.D.
down the front of the figure, and worn over a close-fitting
tunic P. The skirt of the cote-hardi appears to be made
open at the sides, in order to display the tunic : there is
another example of this arrangement, at Ashford, also in
Kent. The head-dress is reticulated Q.
1372. Ismena de Wyuston, Necton church, Norfolk. An ex-
ample of the long sleeve-lappets so commonly worn at
the period.
1385. Margaret Lady de Cobham, Cobham church, Kent. This
lady, who was wife to Sir John de Cobham, the founder of
Cobham college, is habited in a kirtle and mantle, with a
reticulated head-dress: the reticulations, it will be ob-
served, are not continued down the sides of the face, as in
the previous examples, but are renewed on the shoulders ;
this is a somewhat common arrangement. The head rests
on two embroidered cushions, and the finial of the canopy
is formed by a seated figure of the blessed Virgin with
the holy Child.
1391. Margaret Lady "Willoughby D'Eresby, Spilsby church,
Lincolnshire. The costume here depicted is the tunic,
sideless cote-hardi, and mantle; over the forehead is a
bandeau of jewels, and the front of the reticulated head-
dress is similarly enriched.
c. 1400. A Civilian (unknown) and his wife, Ore church, Sussex.
The man wears a long loose tunic, with an anlace sus-
pended from a broad and rich baudrick. The lady's tunic
is buttoned throughout its entire length : her head-dress
resembles that of Lady Margaret de Cobham.
P See Man. Brasses and Slabs, p. 62, 84 ; see also the Oxford Manual, p.
also p. 86. Ixxvi.
*l See Man. lirassr.s and Slabs, p.
IS DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
c. 1400. A Wool-merchant (unknown) and his wife, Northleach
church, Gloucestershire. This is a very fine and valuable
brass: the merchant wears the customary long tunic,
which in this instance is buttoned in front, and encircled
at the waist by a richly embroidered belt, and to this is
attached an anlace. Over the tunic is a mantle, with a
capuchon, fastened by three large buttons on the right
shoulder, probably an official robe ; the feet rest upon a
wool-pack. The tunic of the lady is made to set close to
the face, and is fastened with buttons; over this is a
mantle, and the head-dress is a long coverchef.
c. 1400. A Civilian (unknown) and his wife, Tilbrook church,
Bedfordshire. Both husband and wife are here habited
in loose tunics, which are buttoned up close to the face,
and have very large sleeves. The male figure has a capu-
chon, and a large anlace.
1401. William Grevel and Marion his wife, Chipping Campden
church, Gloucestershire. This truly noble brass must be
regarded as a fitting memorial for the munificent rebuilder
of the church within the walls of which he now lies buried,
and who could be characterised as FLOS . MCATOB LANAR*
TOCIVS ANGLIE, the flower of the wool-merchants of the
whole realm of England. The double canopy which sur-
mounts the effigies has a central shaft ; and in the span-
drels of the two heads of the canopy itself are foiled circles
containing the merchant's mark, while above are four
shields, all charged with the same armorial cognizance.
The border-legend comprises two distinct and complete
commemorative inscriptions.
1401. John Bade, Checkendon church, Oxfordshire.
1414. Philippa Byschoppesdon, Broughton church, Oxfordshire.
The position of the four shields in this brass is very sin-
DESCEIPTIVE NOTICES. 49
A.D.
gular. The head-dress is a fine example of that species of
coiffure denominated mitred or horned r .
1416. Thomas Stokes, Esquire, Elena his wife, and their children,
Ashby Ledgers church, Northamptonshire. The effigy of
Thomas Stokes is here represented in civic attire, notwith-
standing that he is described as AEMIGEE. The upper
compartment of the canopy originally contained the em-
blematical representation of the Holy Trinity 8 ; or possibly
this device may have denoted the two-fold nature of our
blessed Lord.
1419. Margaret, wife of "William Cheyne, Hever church, Kent.
The costume of this effigy is a simple kirtle and mantle,
with the mitred head-dress. The head rests upon two em-
broidered cushions, which are represented as supported by
two angels with uplifted wings, and habited in the amice
and alb*.
c. 1425. Alice de Bryan, Acton church, Suffolk. The costume in
this example denotes a widowed lady.
1425. William Chichele and Beatrice his wife, Higham Ferrers
church, Northamptonshire, (two plates.) This is an ex-
ample of singular merit and beauty ; it is the memorial of
a younger brother of the archbishop, a citizen and alder-
man of London, and his wife, a daughter of William Bar-
rett, Esquire. The border-legend, when complete, was as
follows :
r See Mon. Brasses and Slabs, p. 90. engraving of this brass ; it is charged
" See the engraving of the brass to with a fesse nebulee between three
Robert Parys, at Hildersham in Cam- crescents. A William Cheyne, Es-
bridgeshire, in Waller's Brasses. quire, who died A.D. 1441, was
1 A shield of arms has been acci- buried in the church of the abbey of
dentally omitted in the accompanying St. Mary, in the Isle of Sheppey.
50 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
SUCH AS YE BE, SUCH WER WE
SUCH AS WE BE, SUCH SHAL BE YE,
LERNETH TO DEYE, THAT IS THE LAWE,
THAT THIS LIF YOW TO WOL DRAWE,
SORWE OR GLADNESS NOUGHT LETTEN AGE,
BUT ON HE COMETH TO LORD AND PAGE,
WHERFOR FOR US THAT BEN GOO,
PREYETH AS OTHER SHAL FOR YOU DOO,
THAT GOD OF HIS BENIGNITE,
ON US HAUE MERCY AND PITE,
AND NOUGHT REMEMBR OUR WYKEDNESSE,
SITH HE HAS BOUGHT US OF HIS GOODNESSE".
1432. Nicholas Carew, Esquire, Isabel his wife, and Thomas
their son. This fine brass consists of two effigies only,
those of Nicholas and Isabel Carew, beneath a double
canopy, a border-legend, and five shields of arms, of which
one is now lost. The design of the canopy is unusual,
the arches which rise above the heads of the effigies being
placed in immediate connection with the embattled crest-
ing. The shields of arms bear CABEW ; CAREW impaling
DELAMEBE : and CABEW impaling gules, three Catherine
wheels argent, for EOET (?). Of this Nicholas Carew the
inscription records that SENEX ET PLENUS DIEBUM IN PACE
QUIEVIT : he was son to Nicholas Carew, Lord Keeper to
Edward III., who died A.D. 1390, and was himself sheriff
of Surrey and knight of the shire under Eichard II. x
c. 1435. A lady of the Clopton family, Long Melford church,
Suffolk.
1437. Eobert Skerne and wife, Kingston-upon-Thames church,
Surrey. This brass affords another admirable example of
costume, and also of the peculiar form of commemorative
inscription in use at the period : the figures are well drawn
1 See Cough's Monuments, vol. ii. blazon of the shield is given from
P 80. some stained glass still preserved in
1 Ibid., p. 158; see also Lysons' the windows of the church at Bed-
Etmront tf London, vol. L p. 58. The dington.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES. 51
A.D.
in the original, and carefully engraved. The lady was
daughter of Alice Pierce, well known as the alleged mis-
tress of Edward III. in his declining years y.
1446. Joice Lady Tiptoft, Enfield church, Middlesex. (Two
plates.) The effigy in this elaborate brass is represented
as habited in a sideless cote-hardi, worn over a kirtle, and
a mantle, the mantle being embroidered with the arms of
Powis impaling HOLLAND ; the head-dress is of the mitred
form, and is surmounted by a coronet. The inscription
on the border-fillets is partly covered, but it is given in
full by Gough, with the exception of a few words at the
commencement, as follows: + DOMINA JOCOSA
QUONDAM FILIA ET UNA HEEED. CAEOLI DNI. POWES AC
ECIAM FILIA ET UNA HEEED. HONOEABILISSIME DNE.
MAECHIE ET UXOE FAMOSISSIMO MILITI [jOHANNI TYP-
TOFT QUE OBIITXXjlI. DIE SEPTEBE. A DNI. M.CCCC.XLVI
CUIUS ANIME ET OMN1U. FIDELIU. DEFUNCTOR. IHS PEO
SUA SACEATISSIMA PASSIONE MISEEEAT. This lady Was
daughter to Edward CJiarlton, (in the foregoing inscrip-
tion designated Caroli, domini Powes,) Lord Powys, who
married Eleanor, widow of Koger Mortimer, earl of
Marche, and daughter to Thomas Holland, earl of Kent ;
she was, at the time of her decease, forty-two years old :
her husband, Sir John Tiptoft, was summoned to parlia-
ment as Baron Tiptoft and Powis, and having been in
lii.^h reputation with Henry V. and Henry VI., he died
A.D. 1442 z .
1464. Eichard Wakehurst, Esquire, and Elizabeth his wife,
Ardingly church, Sussex. The effigies in this brass, in
accordance with the prevailing habit of the period, are
represented as partly turned towards each other ; the hus-
* See Lysons' Environs of London, * See Cough's Monuments, vol. ii.
vol. i. p. 244; see also Mon. Brasses p. 136.
and Slabs, p. 91, note a.
52 DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
A.D.
band is attired in a loose gown, with a gypciere and
rosary attached to his girdle; his shoes are very large,
and round at the toes : the lady has the skirt of her ample
tunic tucked up upon her left arm, and her head-dress is
of the butterfly or wired form; she was daughter to
Eobert Echyngham, Esq. a
1470. Christina, wife of Matthew Phelip, Herne church, Kent.
The attitude of this effigy differs from the previous ex-
amples, the uplifted hands being spread apart instead of
clasped together ; the costume is a kirtle and mantle, the
latter of very ample dimensions, lined with fur, and secured
in front of the person by a cordon, having a large slide
and tassels ; to the waist-cincture is attached a rosary :
and the head-dress resembles that worn by Lady Staunton
at Castle Donington 5 . The commemorative legend con-
tains the unusual expression, QUE MIGEAVIT AB HAC
VALLE MISERIE.
c. 1480. Jenkyn Smith, and Marion his wife, St. Mary's church,
Bury St. Edmund's, Suffolk. The effigies in this brass
appear in a kneeling attitude, with the hands held after
the manner of the last example : the man originally wore
a collar, apparently that of the house of York.
1482. Isabella, wife of William Cheyne, Esquire, Blickling
church, Norfolk. The close-fitting sleeves of the period,
with their large cuffs, are here exemplified. There is also
worn a necklace of extravagant size, and the butterfly
head-dress. The shield at the foot of the legend is charged
with the arms of CHEYNE impaling BOLEYN, now much
defaced. This lady was daughter to Geoffrey Boleyn, and
great aunt to the unfortunate queen, Anne Boleyn c .
See Monumental Brakes and Slabs, c See Blomefield's Norfolk, vol. vi.
P- 92 - p. 387.
t Ibid., p. 91.
DESCRIPTIVE NOTICES.
DEMI-FIGURES.
53
c. 1375. Bichard and Beatrice de Heylesdone, Hellesdon church,
Norfolk.
MISCELLANEOUS BRASSES.
14G3. A chalice, to William Langton, Eector, St. Michael's
church, York. The inscription in this example, as in
many others, is reversed, in consequence of the slab
being placed immediately adjoining the eastern extremity
of the church d .
c. 1430. Brass to the memory of Walter Beauchamp, Checkendon
church, Oxfordshire. This composition comprises a le-
gend, with a shield of arms, and a symbolical representa-
tion of the translation of a departed spirit, expressed by
the figures of two angels issuing from clouds, and bearing
up a small undraped figure in a kind of sheet. In the
monumental memorials of the middle ages this device
may be frequently observed.
1448. Remains of a canopy, with two shields of arms ; brass to
Nicholas Dixon, Cheshunt church, Herts 6 .
d See Monumental Brasses and Slabs,
p. 122; and Christian Monuments, p.
111. In some instances the inscription
is reversed, when the slab was placed at
the foot of the altar-steps, as in the case
of the brass of Sir John Bettesthorne at
Mere, in Wiltshire.
e There is a long inscription in rhym-
ing Latin on a plate, which yet remains,
In siiks the head of the canopy.
BRASSES
OP
ECCLESIASTICS, CROSS-BRASSES,
BRACKET- BRASSES.
FORTY-FIVE PLATES.
A D H17 6th Hen
THOMAS CKANLEY,
ARCI , s, AND WARDEN,
KAPBL, OXF
A fin0 canopy, two fields of *** and the copanyU* legends are here omitt-d.
Height of the effifiy in the orifeinal. 5 feet 3 inches
This Frass now liea on the pavement of the An-cl
AJ3. 15-J6 17th Henry VIII
JOHN TONG. EISHOP AND WARDEN
NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL. OXFORD.
ili$y iu th,? oiiginal. when perfect, 4 feet.
'1 his BI-JLBS aovr lies on the pavament of the ante-chapel
A D 16M. 2na Mary.
THOMAS GOODRICH.
BISHOP OF ELY, AND LORD HIGH CHANCELLOR OF ENGLAND,
ELY CATHEDRAL.
A bingle canopy with shields, inscriptions angle emblems and small scrolls, are almost all lost
H eight of the effigy in the original, 5 feet.
This Brass now Iks on the pavtment of ;he South Aisle of the (;h< ir
0. A.D. 1375. 43ib Edwar ;
FRAGMENT OF A FLEMISH BRASS,
THE MEMORIAL OF A BISHOP OR ABBOT
The fragment in the original measures -38 inches i
Now in private po-^
I Foot
c. A D. 1330. 3rd Edw. III.
!N DE GROFHUK
HORSEMONDEN CHDBCH, KENT.
Height of the effigy in the original, 3 feet 10 inches.
This Bras:.
c A.D. .
ESMOUND DE BURNEDISSli.
BRUNDISH CHURCH. SUFFOLK.
.; of tne effiay In the od| : aches.
This Brass new lies on a low recessed tomb In tiv; north wall of the Xi
NORTHF: IH. KENT.
In a idiuon to the effigy, hut a small fragment of a very fine single canopy, with portions of a border
i now remain.
Height of the effigy in the original, 4 feet ti inches
This Brass was originally placed on the pavement of the Chancel.
c. A.D. 1375. 48th Edward III.
AN ECCLESIASTIC, (unknown,)
SXOKE-IN-TEIGNHSAD CHURCH, DEVONSHIRE.
Height of the effigy in the original, 2 feet 1 inch.
This firaaa now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
c AD
"PRIEST, (unknown.)
BEACHAMWELT, CHURCH, NORFOLK
Height of the effigy in the original, 1 foot 8 inches
This Brass, whioh has evidently b<-en affixp.l t I ; avetnent of tho Chancel within the rails
\
HMjir iacef RirartoiS CjjafcbnEgt) pouBarn rertoi ifttntfralrik
qmobpf trrno Hfriino WefelnuanjThmoDmiito
trunitriimo-DcfDorfimo-noiio^em: ate flfiatfnr
A.D. 1380. 13tli Richard II.
RICHARD THASEBURGH, RECTOR OF HELLESDON.
HELLESDON CHURCH, NORFOLK.
He-.gbt &f the effigy in the oticinal Brass. 2 feet 3 inches and a half
This Eras* now tie* on the paveme::: of the North Aisle.
I foox
C. AD. 1435. 13th H- ,
WILLIAM BYSCHOPTON,
GREAT BROMLEY CHURCH, ESSEX.
The Pinnacles and Finial of thia Canopy are here restored from the Brass at Broadwale i
Height of the f fflgy in the original. 3 feet ; and of the entire composition, when complete. 5 feet.
ivement of tbe i:
CAT) 1435 13th Henry VI.
WILLIAM BYSCHOPTON,
GREAT BROMLF.Y CHORCH. ESSEX
Height of the efli ^al 3 feet.
The canopy and legends are here omitted
o A.D. 1460. 26th Henry VI.
A PRIEST, (unknown,)
MONKTON CHDRCH. KENT
The original legend ha^ been removed, and another plate, bearing date i , tlu> slat
;ia of the effigy li
Iliitt F hancel.
c. A.D 1465. 5th Edward IV.
AN ECCLESIASTIC,
LINGFIELD CHORCH, SURREY.
Height of Uie effigy in the crifeii .
This Brass now li ^-e Chauct
ifyfl iacet fgar(iCter C&Mtmi)u$ <lH5tton Sector iftmsf'.errleCie
|tu obut Wf ftnio bit mente an^afii onao ^oraim itjilliiuo ccccc
)icefuuo feciuilio Ifa tealigg m r aniif fficutur '
EDMUND A8SHBTON,
MIDDLETON CHDRCH, LAKCASHIF.S.
Hei^bt of tha eflagy ia the on '
Tbi Brasi now lies ci.
|T)ic lacrt toraums
C A.D. 13"0 14th Edward II
THOMAS DE HOP.
-:<<) CHORCH, KENT.
Heijht of the Demi-figure In the original. 1 foot 9 i
This B-ass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel, near the Triost's Door.
AD. 1350. 24th Edward III.
AN ECCLESIASTIC, (unknown,)
WANTAGE! CHURCH, BERKSHIRE
Height of th<- demi-figure in the original, 1 foot 11 inches and a-half .
This Brass is now affixed to the south wall of the Chancel
GaptUr cimus w jpinetui
c A.D. 1370. 44th Edw. III.
WALTER FRILENDE, RECTOR AND FOUNDER,
OAKHAM CHURCH, SURREY.
Height of the half-figure in the original, 1 foot 6 inches.
Thia Brass is now affixed to the wall of the Chancel, but originally it was placed upon the pavement of ;
chapel of the North Aisle.
c. A D 1370 43rd Edw. Ill
JOHN ALDERBUB::
LEWKNOR CHURCH. OXFORDSHIRE.
Eei4ht of tiae demi figure in the original, 12 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
<:h Edward III.
WILLIAM DE FULBURNE, CANON OF ST. PAUL'S,
FULBOORN, CAMBRIDGESHIRE
Coat of arms n n the morse of the cope Fate ERNE
This is apparently (he earliest known Brass of an Ecclesiastic habited in a cope.
A fine single canopy, and the remains of a herder-fillet with a legend, are here emitted.
Height of the c-ttifey in the original, 4 feet 6 In
c. AD. 1365. 33th Edward III.
AN ECCLESIASTIC, (unknown.)
WATTON CHORCH, HERTFORDSHIRE.
Height of the original, 4 feet 10 iuches.
This Brass now lies on tbe pavement of the Chancel
AD 1383 6th Rich i
.: FED EN, WARD
CHURCH 09 THE HOSPITAL OF 8T CROSS, V,
Het4nt of U> eiB jy tn UM on^uial . 4 fMt 11 iacbw , of tb aaUrr
Jfi^tdifin'Bccto:
UtaU
CGjpt nf| jpfoflii ppsfy ?^tau) Spmo ; qua! bi
A D. 1433. 10th Henry VI.
JOHN MAPILTON,
RROADWA1ER CHURCH, s;
of the effl^y in the original, 3 feet 1 inch : and of the entire composition, S fpet 4 inches
"Ibis Brass HOTV lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
4888. Hfb' tftifaif pirfot ten<
A.D. M 3S. 13th Henry IV.
HENRY MARTIN, RECTOR OF YAXHAM,
UPWELL CHURCH, NORFOLK.
This effigy exemplifies the adjustment of the stole.
Height of the effigy in the original Brass, 2 feet 8 inches.
This Bra*" now lino on the pavement of the Chancel, within the rails
A. I)
PRIOR WTLLJA
I.ETON CHI.il-. 1 '
y in the original, i
A D.
14th Henry VI
DEAN WILLIAM PKESTWICK,
WAKBLhTON CHUKLIH, UL.
Height of the effigy 111 the original 1 leet i iuciics
'Ibe canopy an i are here omitieU
FART np 'I B ASS OF PRIOR PREFH
\VARBLETn:
-adwat/ir
'&Bllfp guotiMi
0180 ing [pus tottcgg etpto
c. A D. 1460. 39th Hecry VI.
RICHARD WYLLEYS,
HICHAM FERRERS CHURCH, NORTHAMPTONSHIRE.
Height of the original, 3 feet 10 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
DOCTOR HENRY SEVER, WARDEN,
MKRTON COLLEGE CHAPEL, OXFORD.
Shield of arms SBVER.
The reumiir.s if a rich triple canopy arc here omitted.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet 8 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of Uie A i . :
Sfcft dcg anb Tflv* aurthcr ^Eramot Ipgu
uour ^atinirguDe of ij^f^et^uatfe^aptop
tliatant fbnlisiim blips map be fag A jjatetuorCf
amnt sri
1 foot.
AD 1805 20th Henry VII.
JOHN STODELEY, CANON.
OVER WINCHENDON CHURCH. BUCKINGHAMSHIRE
Height of the effigy in tie original, 2 feet 8 inches
This Brass now lies on the ravement of the Chancel
c. A.D. 1515. 7th Henry VIII.
AN ECCLESIASTIC, probably DR. ROBERT LANGTON,
QOEEN'S COLLEGE, OXFORD.
Height of the effigy in the original ,3 feet and half an inrh.
ol) tljoms Mf uic lacet fyc
"tatras amln# Ipc ftt&
CcttlcfajEpiTtmttti Q\ mafmt tttt
^f tapomti fatnxrrtt tetopotemtt
tmllnio QMT^D M) tuot^ quo
mw fefiranuece ticre
^ Gtn fi ikji mfamre
^Btar aoctoafitnpfe ab bofte "^lita
ninety ra^ttia illtllf hta petnugs
I Forft
, :!dw. IV
.IAS COD, VICAR,
ST. MARGARET'S CHURCH, ROCT! :
A Palimpsest Brass, the two sides of which a.
Height of tli
This Brass was discovered to be ;i hxed in Uie C h
1
I JAM TABRAM,
BO,
This fine Brass, which is much mutilated, is here restored from the Brasses at Brornfey and Thaxted.
The remaining fragment of the original measures 2 feet 7 inches
Thi Brass now lies ou the pavement of the Chancel.
tacrt fllaststrVfofi dues' dotfiaaumAai
bamficrtoi ccrfrfa it rhptmoie qui otritt in
?cnn) amo Mi ni <t^' Ir ytmip eroTai'c ffidfto Dca^j
A.D. 1361 30th Edward III.
JOHN HOTHAM,
CHINNOR CHDBCH. OXFORDSHIRE
leight of the entire composition in the original, a feet 4 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the C
m ^
jrcopiacto trus
WILLIAM TANNERE, FIRST MASTER OF COBHAM COLLEGE,
COBHAM CHURCH, KENT.
Heitht of the original 1 foot 10 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
c A D. 13-JO- 13th Eciv
WOODCHUBCH CHURCH, KENT.
The stem and base of this cross are now lost, and the face of the slab is too much worn to indicate
their precise character and dimensions
Height of the remaining portion in the original . 2 feet 6 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
c. AD. 1330. 1th Edward III.
FLORIATED CROSS, WITH HEAD OF AN ECCLESIASTIC,
CHINNOR CHURCH, OXFORDSHIRE.
The stem of th's cress and the border-fillet are now ;
Height of th" entire cr<-ss in the original, 7 feet 10 inches : height of the head oi
2 feet 8 inches and a half.
This Brass now lies on the paven.
c. AD. 1370. 44th Edward III.
RKMAINS OF A CROS3 BRASS IN HEREFORD CATHEDRAL
ires in length 7 feet 4 inches and a half, and in breadth 2 feet 9 inches and a half. The era
head measures in height 3 feet 1 inches.
A.D. 140S. 10th Henry IV.
JOHN LUMBARDE, RECTOR,
STONE CHDRCH, KENT.
:i-"Ut cf the legend on tho stem of the cross has been restored from Gouh ; aud the L-
: ; now partially mutilated in some of its minor details.
HJ::. . - composition in the original, 5 feet 10 inches and a quarter.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
John Bloxham died A.D 1387. Date of the Brass c . A D. 1420. 7th Henry V.
JOHN BLOXHAM AND JOHN WHTTTON.
THE CHAPEL. MERTON COLLEGE, OXFORD.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 9 feet 6 inches ; height of the effigies, 1 foot 8 inches : height of
the base arid shaft. 5 feet. The shaft was originally floriated, but the floriations are now lost
Uraws now lies on the pavement of the Ante-Chapel.
6Iu.
c. A.D 1420. 8th Henry V.
REGINALD COBHAM,
COBHAM CHURCH, KENT.
The stem of the bracket ia lost ; partial restorations have been here introduced into the canopy,
and the bead of the effigy is also restored-
Height of the complete effigy in the original, 1 foot 11 inches and a half ; of the bracket and canopy, 4 teet ;
of the entire composition 6 feet 8 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement^of the North Aisle.
caisf quoB animal jtrirtut Deng
UTTI
A.D. 1400. 2nd Henry IV.
CROSS TO THE MEMORY OF THOMAS CHICHELE AND AGNES HIS WIFE
HIGHAM FERRERS CHURCH, NORTHAMPTONSHIRE.
The emblem of St. Mark, which is lost in the original, is here restored
Height of the entire composition in the original. 6 feet '-! inches
This Brass now lies , : of the North Chapel.
I p. of
c A.P
\D AND J : - '
'IN THORPE OB 'K.E.
an' 1
qiumdm jirnuijrT
Wi'Brawnrins anhnc nricirt Dm$
^tc mcetqacgaSa oBto qubtn feme* jltd}olao atditigengr
e ue ohoteiarai mio M ttpSf atiT 1
AD. 1425. 4th Henry VI.
CROSS TO MARGARET OLIVER,
BEDDINOTON CHURCH, SURREY.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 2 feet 5 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Chapel.
BRASSES
KNIGHTS AND OTHERS IN ARMOUR,
AND OP
LADIES.
SEVENTY-ONE PLATES.
IN THE LARGE PAPER COPIES SIXTY-NINE PLATES.
A.D. 1047. aist Edward III
COMPARTMENT ' 'iUGH HASTINGS.
ELSTNG CHURCH. NORFOLK..
ffigy icpresents RALPH SI RD STAFFORD, KG.
inches
AD:. u-d lit.
COMPARTMBNT OF THE CANOPY BRASS OF SIR HUGH HASTINGS,
ELBYNQ CHURCH. NORFOLK.
Tha effigy represents Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Lancaster, K O., Grandson to King Henry III
Height of the compartment in the original, 1 foot 7 inches.
Tbib fine Brass, which is much mutilated, now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
.iOHN DE ARGENTINE i?),
HORSEHEAi 'A.MBRIDGESHIRE -
A fine single canopy baa been lost but a figure of an angel, part of the original composition, rer
Height of the effigy in the original, 4 feet 8 inches.
Brass new lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
Height of thi- , h^s,
Thin Brass now lies on the pavement of : i
SIR THOMAS DE COBi:
COBHAM CHURCH, KENT.
WUM originally surmounted by a fine single Canopy, the greater part of which
Height of the effigy in the original, 4 feet 1 1 inches and a half
This Brass new lies n u ihe pavement of the Chancel
SIR THOMAS CHEJ
-., VUCHAMP CHURCH. BUCK'
c. A.D. 1380. 4th Richard II.
KNIQ-HT AND LADY, (unknown,)
BROTJQHTON CHURCH, LINO OLN SHI RE-
Hei$ht of the original Braaa, 4 feet 9 inches.
This Brass cow lies on the pavement of the Chancel, within the rails
c A D. 13SO. 4th Richard II.
A. KNIGHT, probably of the COBHAM family,
CLIFFE PYPARD CHURCH, WILTSHIRE
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Aisle.
Height of the effigy ID the original. 3 feet 10 inches.
AD 13*1. SOi Richard II.
113YCK, AND KATHERINE HIS WIFE,
SOOTHACRE CHURCH, NORFOLK.
Shield of arms HARSYCK
_ .: the entire composition, 7 feet,
bapel
c A.D 13*0. 3rd Richard II.
JOHN CRAY, ESQUIRE,
CHINNOR CHURCH. OXFORDSHIRE.
Shield of arms , CRAY.
Height of the effigy in the original, 4 feet 10 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
iatrt
ouuK
1
J
I Foot
A D. 1387. llth Richard II.
SIR ROBERT DE GREY, OF ROTHERFIELD.
ROTHERFIELD GREYS CHURCH, OXFORDSHIRE.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet, and of the entire con,
This Bra f the Chancel.
etfartf runnc "biettfte cptmt o^ ^nfa : nwtf qmjpana |aflh jtit^^
lahne He mo^ |trc Hiatqpncua : <s&"bt Jkatttlj\rig uTk cp ^afTalaru
Uufluour uptttoasra^ quafV^oeut-mme Inmljobut dtif
I foot
SIR WILLIAM DE '
The canojiy ,i;ii;y, which last is here restored.
Heltht of the effigy in I, 4 feet 8 inches.
i 'hancel.
r^ fm# amma^ cnnuf iralerEal
tmo?l anaoM-
SIR !
WOOIi
: is now partially , v;f the , ady
Height of the kuighfs effifty n mohes.
- Brass now lies
A D. 1390. 13th Richard II.
SIR WILLIAM DE BRYENE,
3EAL CHURCH, KENT.
Height of the original, 8 feet 7 inches.
This Brass ncvc lies on the pavement of the Chancel, within the rails
t; A i Kin hard II.
SIR .... UALYNGRUG-GE AND LADY.
L-HINO CHURCH, SUS8KX.
Height of tbe entire composition in the original, 6 feet 6 inchei.
This Brass now lies ou tbe altar-tomb in the S. Transept.
A.D !397. 21st Piclnml IT.
SIK JOHN DE SAINT QUINTIN AND LOKA HLS
BRANDSBDRTON CHDRCH, YORK
The bead ci the Knijht is here restored. Shield of arms Sr. QOINTIN. ai
Height cf the effigy of the Kn
This Brass now lies on f the Chancel.
toj act
<- r \* OUttJfc,
ij nap
! Tqm
A.D !M
MERE
.
'hantry
c. AJ5. 1380. 4th Richard II.
SIR EDWARD CERNE AND LADT,
PRAYCOT-CERNE CHURCH. WILTSHIRE.
Height of the original Brans. 3 feet
i ass now lies on the pavement \i
LETHF.RINGHAM Cl
Height of the effigy in U
This Brass is i.
SIR ROI-; BEL.
STRENSHAM CHURCH, WORCESTERSHIRE.
be original, 4 feet 6 inches.
This Bra*s eut oi the Chancel
Foot
A D. 1394. 19ch Richard II.
SIR RICHARD ATTELESE AND DIONISIA HIS WIFE.
SHELDWICH CHURCH. KENT.
leifeht of the effigies in the original, 3 feet 7 inches : of tha entire composition , 6 {-.
This Brass ;is on the pavement of the Chance!.
A.D. 1400. 2nd Henry IV.
SIR GEORGE FELBRIfi'
PLAYFORD CHURCH, SUFFOLK.
. the original. 4 feet 8 inches and a half.
1 Ma Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel, within th< rails It has teen removed from the
original slab, and the fine canopy and accessories are almost entirely destroyed.
A D. 1401. 2nd Henry IV.
SIR NICHOLAS DAG-WORTH,
BLICKLINO CHDRCH, NORFOLK.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet 8 inches.
The shields of arms are DAOWORTH and ROBA.LB.
This Brass now lies ontha pavement of the South Chapel
rjfiM iponfa^ tint tyootasTmlttw rfia: ^iiciaaiabfcoraa. ; ftib marawtiimirtio otbti
A D HOI 2nd Henry IV.
SIR MOBYS BUSSEL. AND ISABEL HIS LADY,
DYRHAM CHURCH. OLOaCBSTERSHIRK.
The remains of a double canopy are here omitted.
Heithc of the effigies in the original. 5 feet 6 inches.
This Braaa now lies in the South Aisle.
E TBtmani jncutQ ainnalfr op
iFc-ol
A.D. 1402. 4th Henry IV
SIR WILLIAM FFJENLEZ, KNIGHT.
HURSTMONCEOX CHUECH. SUSSEX.
Two shields of arms have been removed from each side of the canopy.
Height cf the effigy in the original, 4 feet 11 inches ; of the entire composition, 7 feet 6 inches.
This Brass now lies en the pavement in the centiv of the Chancel.
CT AND LADY OK OQRTON T\
SAWTRY CHURCH, HUNTINGDONSHIRE.
.
<>t the Chanc&l.
c A D Huo 7th Henry IV.
A KNIGHT,
LAOGHTON CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE
Seme slight restorations are here introduced in the details of the canopy
The inscription on the plate of the feet of the effifly would attribute this Brass to WII.I.IAM and QIC
DAMSON. ESQUIJRRS, A.D. 1543 and 1549. It lies on aa Altar-tomb at the east end of the South Aisle
I Foot
c A.D. 1-105. 7th Henry TV
LAUGHTON CHURCH. LINCOLNSHIRE
& triple canopy is here omitted
This Brass has bean appropriated as the memorial of WILLIAM and GEOHOE D .
A.D 1 ''13 and 1.019 : it lies on an altar tomb at the east end of the South Aisle.
oobw.
Fo.o>,
c. A D- 1405 6th Henry IV.
SIR THOMAS MASSTNGBERDE
GDNBY CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE.
Height of the entire composition in the original, -i feet "
Ilr.s 1'ia.SH in w lies on th>- r avemnut of Uae !,
c A.D 1405 6th Henry IV.
SIR THOMAS MASSYNG-BERDE,
GONBY CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE.
Vleifeht of the effigy in the original, ft f<-et 10 inches.
,nrnt nf the Nave.
A.D. 1408. 10th Henry IV.
SIR WILLIAM DE TENDERING.
STOKE-BY-NAYLAND CHURCH, SUFFOLK..
The canopy, legenda, and other accessories are lost.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet 11 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Chapel.
nmrraft iff.
De ptr jgftt4^.,i).jpft
mt
AD. 1405 6th Henry IV .
RAUF DE COBHAM, ESQUIRE,
COBHAM CHURCH, KENT.
Fleight of the original, 2 feet 8 inches.
. now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
A.D. 1401. 2nd Henry
SIR THOMAS BRAUNSTONE. CONSTABLE OF WTSBEACTT CARTI.T.
WISBEACH CHDECH, CAMBKIDGESHlKi''.
The Canopy, which originally formed a part of the composition in this Brass. ha been destroyed ; and the
effigy is now much worn and injured.
Height of the effigy in the original, 6 feet 11 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Chapel.
spit lacrtuciKTahluf tor TobucsDauloi Ifiinar canolletoiJ^qtBObnttKtaDoabusarau) Onia
jttte i iftffDr nasfMraanflie }otoa qne obntitf ilif lab) anno tra cnillo <r<rc"uouaflcfib qttolapa
aim <p olrm'mi foe Imst ma m cnillo dajra" tono qma: amiQabn5|ioptctrtar ftcua ^&n
A.n 1403. -Ith Henry IV.
SIR JOHN HANLT3Y. AND JOANNA AND ALICE HT8 WIVES,
DARTMOUTH CHURCH. DEVONSHIRE.
Tidies in the original. S feet 10 inches.
This Brass now lien on the pavement of Oie Chancel (?^
A.D. 1403. 4th Henry IV
REMAINS OF THE CANOPY, BRASS OF SIR JOHN HANLEY,
DARTMOUTH CHURCH, DEVONSHIRE.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 8 feet.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of tho Chancel.
. 1410. llth B.
KNIGHT AND LADY OF THE D'ERESBY FAMILY,
SPILSBY CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE.
The shafts of the canopy of this Brasa, and the legends, are n.
Height of the effigies in the original, 4 feet
:' the Chiuicvl
c. A.D- 1410 llth Henry V.
FRAGMENT OF CANOPY,
t the D'Eresby family.
3PILSBY CHURCE, LINCOLNSHIRE
I Foot
HT AND LADY,
! H KBLSEY CHCRc;
:iiy in the < riiinul. -i it-
Ton the j-avsmeat of the Xave.
ry IV.
SIR JOHN IS AND ALICIA HIS "WIFE.
GREAT TEW CHURCH, OXFORDSHIRE.
This i. hare been partially restored from the corresponding p<>> 00 tin
t of arms, WILCOTKS.
Height of the c >mpljte i I Ui3 original, 8 foot 11 Inches . and of the effigies, .0 feet 2 inches.
. in the centre o; t of the rails.
A.D. 1410 1
N AND LADY WYLCOTES,
GREAT TEW CHURCH, OXFORDSHIRE.
Height of the effigies in the original. 5 feet J inches.
This Brass new lies on U.e pavement of the Chancel.
.AD. H-0. -J^ad Heary IV".
SIR THOMAS DE SAINT QUINTIN AND WIFE,
HARPHAM CHUECH, YORKSHIRE
of tiff effigies in the original. 4 feet 10 inches : and of the entire ccuapotiition, 3 feet 6 inches
This Brass now lies v,u tin? pavement of the CbauceL
c A.L).
SAINT QI
HRKSHIRK.
Height of the elfigy m tbe original, '1 feet
This Brass now lies r,n tbe pavement ot th? Chancel
Ifft tatet fiopttfas qairom anmstc mi otrijt
HV Die jtufis tfdmiaii) amio tmiiiKtmo^
f fff Iritcfono qmitD raf air pact Dratfantf
A.D. 1434. 2nd Henry VI.
ROBERT HAYTON, ESQUIRE.
THEDDLETHORP CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE.
HeiSht of the effl$y in the original, 1 foot 10 inches and n half.
:ass new lies on tbe pavement of the '
AD. 1414. 2nd Henry V.
SIR IVO FITZWARYN,
WANTAGE CHURCH, BERKSHIRE.
The head of this effigy originally rested on a tilting helm, the casement of which Is now effaced but a smatf
fragment remains, omitted in the engraving.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet 1 inch.
This Brass is cow fixed on the wall of the North Chapel
nameE ^ndft aio ra
A.D. 1407. 8th Henry
SIR JOHN LTSLE, THRUXPON CHURCH, HAMPSHIRE.
The earliest known example of complete plate armour. The pinnacle which, rises immediately above the right
: h'j shields of arms are, ou the dexter side, LVSJ.E, and LTSLB impaling
COURINIY ; on the sinister side, HEATH ( j, and LYSI.B impaling HEATH (>}.
Height of the effifty in the original Brass, 6 feet 1 inch ; and of the entire composition, 8 feet 6 inches.
This I
AD. 1407. 9th Henry IV.
SIR JOHN LYSLE,
THRUXTON CHURCH, HAMPSHIRE
Height of the effigy in the origii .
This Brasa now lies on the pavement of the Chancel
A.D. 1407. 8th Henry IV.
DETAILS OF BRASS OF SIR JOHN LYSLE,
THRUXTON CHURCH, HANTS.
A. Central finial of Canopy.
B. Spandrel-ornament of central compartment
Canopy.
C. Pendent boss of Canopy.!
D. Cusp and border-umauu'iit.
E. Ornament of gorget and gauntlet.
V. Shield of arms . LTSLE , Or, on a chief, azure, three
lions rampant of the first.
G. Sword-hilt and belt.
H. Portion of Canopy >
RTGG CHUBCH, KORFOLK.
ri^inal.S feet
A.D. 1416. 4th Henry V.
SIR SYMON DE FELBRIGGE, KG.
STANDARD-BEABER TO KING BICHAKD II.
Fellbrigft Chxirch, Norfolk.
Height o Uae effigy in Uae original. 5 feat i inches
A.JJ
SIR - MAM,
LING I
.1 of arms HARI,HESHAM, orEADRSSHAM.
nt of the effigy in the car)
m
quo^ma^ jpiaef Del
A D H13. Date of the Brass, c. A. D. 1420. 7th Henry V.
CRESST, ESQUIRE, AND CRISTINA HIS WIl-l
DODFORD CHURCH, NORTHAMPTONSHIRE
Height of the effigies in the original, 1 foot 6 in
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Cbancel
|naccljo|$ Smfefc
A.n
KLEY CHDRCH, SUSSEX.
m t.h oriSinal. 2 feet 4 incn.
Thi BraBs not-- : h AIB.C.
c. A D
SIRJOHN
DORCHKSfER AH . OXFORDSHIKK.
The pffi^v of a : Canopy, are now lost.
fragment in the origin a' 'lie figure when complete, 5 feet 2 inches
This Brass no-.v li^s on th pavement of the South Aisle.
c. A.D. 1407. The Brass probably c. AD. 1425. 3rd Henry VI
ROBERT, LORD FERRERS OF CHARTLEY, AND MARGARET HIS WIFE,
MEREVAX.E ABBEY-CHORCH, WARWICKSHIRE.
Height of the effigi. s in the original, 5 feet 6 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
& ffu gi^aiaifoictir^afo luflatftftng
A.D. 14-26 6th Henry VI.
SIR JOHN DE BREWYS,
WISTON CHURCH, SUSSEX.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 8 feet.
A. D. 1433. llth Henry VI.
JOHN LEVENTHORPE, ESQUIRE,
SAWBRIDGEWORTH CHURCH, HERTFORDSHIRE
Another effigy and two shields of arms axe here omitted.
Height of the effigy in the original, 5 feet 9 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Chapel.
mm iJoraa W dftlclafomi
m Jffif $e qfa
nij ']unrai3 Ijir
Smrfraf cffeibi fenpcc Hfc offiaatnr
'3nno
c A.D. 143.5. 14th Henry VI.
ROGER ELMEBRTGGE, ESQUIRE.
BEDINOTON CHURCH. SURREY
of the effigy to the original 3 feet and half an inc* ; and of the entire composition, 4 feet inches,
riiis Brass now lies on the pavempnt of the South Char^l
6. Inches
c. A.D 1440. 18th Henry VI.
A KNIGHT OF THE DE CUTTES FAMILY,
ARKfiSDEN CHURCH, ESSEX.
Four shields of arms and a foot legend are now lost
Height of the effigy in the original 2 feet i 1 Inches and a half.
7 his Brass now lies on an Altar-tomb in the Nave
c. A D 1440. 19th Henry VI
SIR WILLIAM WADHAM,
ILMINSTER, SOMERSETSHIRE.
Height of thia effigy in the original, 3 feet ; and of the entire composition 8 feat
I he effigy of the mother of SIB W. WADHAM. with triple canopies above each figure, and an embattled canopy
over all, and also a long inscription, are here omitted.
A D. 1441. 19th Hen-
AND JOICE HIS WIFE.
WEST QRIN8TEAD CHURCH, SUSSEX.
rianu-.r of arms,-- quarterly, 1st and 4th. HALSHAM, '.'nd and 3rd, STRABOI.OIK
i of arms HALSHAJI and STRAEOLOIE quarterly, impaling COLEPKPPBR (?)
In this Brass, two banners of arms, the nnials of the canopies, and a part of the knight's sword have been lost
also an Inscription" once occupying a casement in the cornice of the altar-tomb has been very much mutilated.
Height of the effigies in the original, 4 feet 1 inch ; and of tha entire composition, 7 feet.
i .i-ass now lies upon an -: to the east of the Souch Aisle
AD 1441. 19th Henry VI.
SIR HUGH HALSHAM, AND JOICE HIS LADY,
WEST GRINSTEAD CHURCH, SUSSEX
Height of the effigies in the original, 4 feet I inch
The end of the sword-scabbard is here restored.
The canopy is here omitted
ntto ijiuuiuio aran^inip tn$
I Fool
A. D. 1445. ?3rcl Henry VT.
THOMAS DE RAINT QUINTIN, ESQUIRE,
HARPHAM CHURCH, YORKSHIRE.
The three shields of arms which remain are ST. QOINTIN . ST. QDINTIN impaling Co
and CoN8TAnt,K, (another coat.)
Height of the effigy in the original, 3 feet 2 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chrmci-1.
it tatet^oljetf ^afrarffi
lFt
A.D. 1460. oUOi Hen-
JOHN GAYNESFORD, ESQUIRE,
CEOW_ KREY.
i not is here restored from the B: . ;, and Marston Morteyuo, Bailbrdstdro.
Height of the effigy in the original. 3 feet 6 inches.
Thia Briss nov. ' ,-, ithiu the raila.
A D. 14.08. 37th Henry VI.
SIR ROBERT STAUNTON AND AGNES HIS WIFE,
CASTLE DONINGTON CHURCH, LEICESTERSHIRE.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 7 feet 3 inches.
Thin Brasa now lies upon an altar-tomb in the South Chapel.
I fret
A.D. H56. 37th Henry VI.
SIR ROBERT STAUNTON AND LADY,
CASTLE DONINGTON CHURCH, LEICESTERSHIRE.
Height of the effigies in the original. 3 feet.
This Brass now lies on an altar-tomb in the South Chapel.
H
t
I Foot
~ih Henry VI.
REMAINS OF THE CANOPY,
BRASS OF SIR ROBERT STADNTON AND LADY,
CASTLE DONINGTON CHURCH, LEICESTERSHIRE
Height width, 3 feet 5 inches
Tbis Brass now lies on an altar-tomb in the South Chapel
. it'O 3.}ih HcL,ry VI.
SIR ROBERT DEL BOTHE, AND LADY.
WILMSLOW CHDRCH, CHESHIRE.
Shields of Arms, MASSE* and FITTON
A double canopy entirely destroyed, also the greater part of a border legend.
Height of the effigies in the original, 3 feet.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
RICHARD yUARTREMAYNS. ESQUIRE, SYBIL HIS WIFE. AND THEIR SON,
THAME CHURCH. OXFORDSHIRE.
The bead of the lady is here restored, being lost in the original : a long marginal chamfer inscription and the sole
remaining shield of arms at an angle of the composition, are here omitted
Height of the larger effigies in the original. 3 feet, of the entire composition. 7 feet 10 inches.
ihiB Bv^ss n,.\v h-s 11 a richly paiie-llrd altar-torn I. in the South Transept.
I .Foot
c A D. 1480. 33th Henry VI.
RICHARD QUARTREMAYNS, ESQ.,
THAME CHURCH, OXFORDSHIRE
Height of the effigy in Oie original, 3 feet,
Two other effigies and an inscription are here omitted
A D.
BHIKE.
nd is here OIK ,-ns-GuKUK impaling FERBARS : and GRFNB quartering
Heih ' mposition,
7 feet 'J inches.
This Of the Chancel.
BRASSES
CIVILIANS AND LADIES.
THIRTY PLATES.
A D 1436 15th Henry VI
JOHN MABTYN. A JUDGE OF THE Kmo's BKNCH, AND ANNA HIS WIFE,
GRAVENEY CHURCH, KENT.
Shield of arms BUTLER
Heifiht of the effiAieB in the original, 4 feet 9 inches ; and of tte entire composition 9 feet 3 inches.
This Brass now lies on an Altar-tomb
SIR WILLIAM COKE, (JUDGE OF THE KINO'S BENCH.) HIS LADY AND FAMILY
MILTON CHURCH, CAMBRIDGESHIRE.
Shield of arms COKI or COOK of Cambridgeshire.
Height of principal effi$ie in the original Brass. 2 feet 1 inch : and of the entire composition. 6 feet 8 inches.
This BIW.R no-.- 0) "ant, anile of the Chancel, on the pavement within the rails.
Mipnnal)ima/:fiimni
Intrao : ftpteup roufcnalo i
Sqjtfc-
A. D. 1439. 17th Henry VI.
THOMAS ROLF. Sergeant;*
OOSFIELD CHDRCH, ESSF.X.
Height of the effigy ia the original 3 f. .
1 : > pavement of the Chancel
6. In.
c A,D 1380 31th Edward III
A LADY, (unknown,!
;KtA'l BERKHAMPSTEAD CHURCH, HERTFORDSHIRE.
Height of the effigy In the original. 3 feet 1 iuch
Ih'.si Hraija n.w lies ^u the pavement of the Cbauc^i
I foot
c. A.D 1370. 44th Edward III.
BLANCHE BBAD STONE (>)
WINTERBOURNE CHURCH, GLOUCESTERSHIRE.
A single canopy and border-legend are now lost.
Height of tte effigy in the original, 4 feet 4 inches
ThiH Brass is now preserved in the North Aisle of the Church.
-KJcy gift Panic njaaflc tic eobdam
c. A.D. !3TO 43rd K. J .w HI
I.ADY COB::
. Ai,-: CHCKCH, KENT
Uciiti C! H.e eil^y in the crl^iua:. 4 feet ii laches.
,-ct of the Chancel.
AD 1372. 46th Edw. Ill
ISMENA DE WXN8TON.
NECTON CHUECH, NORFOLK.
The inscription, originally at the foot of the effigy, is now lost.
Height of the effigy in the original, 2 feet 6 inches.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Nave.
A.D. W>. Stii Richard IT.
MA;; ADY DE COBHAM,
COHHAM CHL'KCH, KENT-
Sbielda of aims COBU*U. and COBHAM impalmg Coo
A.D. 1391. 15 Richard IT.
MARGARET, DAUGHTER OF WILLIAM, LORD ZOUCH.AND SECOND WIFE
OF ROBERT, FOURTH BARON WILLOUGHBY DE ERE SET,
SPILSBY CHURCH, LINCOLNSHIRE.
Tha shields of arms are, on the dexter side, MORTIMER ; UFFORD and BEO quarterly, as borne by Lord
Willcughby ; Eos : and WILLS : and on the sinister Bide, BOHUN ; ZODOH ; BEAUMONT ; and WILLOUOHBV ini-
paling ZOOCB. The angle emblem of St. Matthew is now lost. The lost fragment of the inscription is restored
from Cough.
Height of the effigy in th* original Brass 4 feet, and of the entire composition, .5 feet T mcbas and a. Uaif
"I his Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
c. AD. 14CO. 2nd Henry IV.
"-VILIAN AND WIFE,
ORB CHURCH, SUSSES.
The inscription is new Irst
Height of the entire cctapcsition in the original, 2 feet 9 inches 1 of the effi&iea,
-Lalf.
' :jcbc3 -
c A.D. HOO
CIVILIAN AND LADY.
TILBROOK CHURCH, BEDFORDSHIRE.
This Brn- h Ch;ijv-l
bm
pmo + ~frc larrt mMona
cnmpjiaj. ;aj9i
A.D. HOI. Cnd Henry IV.
WILLIAM OREVEL AND MAKION HIS WIFE,
CHIPPING CAMPDEN CHURCH, GLOUCESTERSHIRE
Height of the offices in the original, 5 feet 3 Inches ; of the entire composition, 8 feet 10 inches
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
A.D. 1404. 6th Henry IV
JOHN REDE,
CHECK'KNDON CHURCH. OXFORDSHIRE.
The upper part of the central compartment of the Canopy ia now lost. Shield of arms. RKDK.
TT-^ht of th* effiny in the original Brass, 3 feet. 10 inches and a half ; and of the entire composition , 6 feet F- inchat
This Pnsn now 1is nn tJifl pavement i~,f the Chancel.
ud Henry V.
BROi:
Foot
AD. 1-iltJ. 4tb Hnry V.
THOMAS STOZES, ESQUIRE, ELENA HIS WIFE, AND THEIR CHILDREN,
ASH BY LEDGERS CHURCH, NORTHAMPTONSHIRE.
hr. of the complete composition in the original, 4 feet 7 inches.
This ] i : the Chancel.
A T'.
WIFF OF WILLIA'
jRCH, KENT.
Eei; i . '
: lies en the pa . nancei.
.Foot
c. AD. U.'o. 3rd Henry VI.
ALICE DE BRYAN,
ACTON CH0BCS, SUFFOLK.
;* of arms BIIYAN, and BORES, and BRYAN impaling BnnES.
Height of the effigy in the original, 4 feet 9 inches . and of the entire composition, 7 feet 5 inches and a half.
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the North Chapel.
A.D ...yVI
:LIAM CHICHELE AND BEATRICE HIS WIFE,
HIGHAM FERRERS CHDRCH, KORTHAHPTOK SHIRE.
Shield of arms CHICHELE.
. i.e original, 4 feet 2 inches ; and of the entire composition, 8 feet 4 inches
lirass now lisa on the r avoir eiii cf ^ North Cl
OPT.
HIGHAM IB ,rTONSBIRF..
v j * .Jft mana ft nytfticmOui tov flic
A D. 1432. 10th Hpnry VI.
NICHOLAS CAREW, ERV . M5BLLE HIS WIFE,
BEDINGTON CH0RCH. SI i
Height of the effiijies In the original, 4 feet 6 inches : and of the entire composition , 3 f-
This Brass now lies on the i :i l.apel.
In&cs
c. A.D. 1435. llth Henry VI.
A LADY OF THE CLOPTON FAMILY,
LONG MEI.FORD 01 S^LK.
Height of the effigy in the original, 1 foot (3 inches.
M now lies on the pavement of the North Chapel.
A D. U37. 16th Hen.
ROBEKT S KERNE AND WIFE,
I CHURCH, SURREY.
Height ,1 the original, 3 feet 2 inches and a-balf
This :->uth Chapel.
A.D. }44f>. 35th Henry VI.
JOlr OJT,
ENFIELD CHDBCH, MIDDLESEX.
Shields of arms Dexter side: Powia ; Tin OFT impaling Hoi T.ANP with TIPTOFT ; Ti
3inistr side: Tiprorr impaling Powi^ ; Po-.vis and HOLLAND quarterly ; FOWT
of Uiis Brass are covered three of the angle emblems :i
iposition in the original. 8 feet 4 inches.
I Foot
A D. 1410. Mito Hei
JO1CE, LADY TIPTOFT.
E.NFIELD CHURCH, MIDI);
Height of the effigy in the origin .
.,ib HI the Chancel
i&afc'j) anb()&a^akdjaft2tamgi ct
A.D. 1494. 4th Edw. IV.
RICHARD WAKEHERST, ESQUIRE, AND ELIZABETH HIS WIFE,
ARDINOLY CHUECH, SUSSEX.
Shields of arms WAKEHERST, ECHIUOHAM, and these same coats impaled.
Height of the entire composition in the original, 4 feet 6 inches ; and of the effigies, 2 feet I inch
This Brass new lies upon an altar-tomb adjoining the north wall of the Chancel, within the rails.
niiftnr.if&if ftiflii ^fffifi qiOiqo ffrf
l,Feo>
A.D 1470. 10ti l^dwau?d IV
- ' : ;
HERNE CHDRCH, KENT.
Eeiht of tLe effigy in the original, 3 feet ' ii.ches; aud of the enure coinp situ u. -l toel
This Brass now lies . . :.apel.
foot
A.D. 1480. 19th Edward IV.
JENKYN SMITH, AND MARION HIS WIFE,
3T. MART'S CHUECH. BURY ST. EDMUND'S, SUFFOLK.
Height of the kneeling figures in the original, 2 feet.
Thi* Brass now lies on the pavement of the South Aisle.
ISABELLA. WIFE OF
BLICKLING CHURCH.
Height cf the oriitinal. 3 feet
WILLIAM CHEYNE. ESQ.,
NORFOLK
This Brass no* lies en the pavement of the
Chancel
A.T> 1482. 21st Edward 17
T\iri)arO tf tyylrroonr* lattice #a trait guout icy
liiea te 7 15 alra^ntmry aunf QI flour almc
' 43arHouu aurra
I Foot
c. A D. U -vurd III.
RICHARD AND BEATRICE DE BEYLESDONE
HELLKSDON CHURCH, KCRFOLK.
Itight of the demi-figures iu the origiual, 1 foot i: mchea and a <
MISCELLANEOUS BRASSES,
TWO PLATES.
REMAINS OF A CANOPY.
ONE PLATE.
I Foot
A.D 1463. 3rd Edward IV
I'O WILLIAM LANGTON, RECTOR,
ST. MICHAEL'S CHURCH, YORK.
Height of the Chalice in the original, i> mch-s and a half
- uow lieg on the pavement of the Chancel, within the rails
^pftf
c H30.
BRASS TO THE MEMORY Or 1 WALTER BEAU CHAMP,
CHEKENDON CHDKCH, OXFORDSHIRE.
Height of the entire composition in the original. 2 feet 1 inch
This Brass now lies on the pavement of the Chancel.
A.D. 1448. 26th Henry VI
PART OF CANOPY. BRASS OF NICHOLAS DIXON,
CHESHUNT CHUECH, HERTS.
The effigy, with the sides of the Canopy of this fine Brass are now lost.
The remains of thiB Brass now lie on the pavement of the Chancel, wi.hiu th rails.
INDEXES
OF
HERALDRY, NAMES, AND PLACES.
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
AEMS.
Beauchamp: Ghi., on a fesse between six martlets, or, a mullet
pierced, sable ; all within a bordure, ar. ; quartering St. Amand,
or, fretty, sa. ; on a chief of the second, three bezants.
Beaumont : Az., semee de lys, a lion ramp. or.
jfoc. See Ufford.
Bohemia, Anne of: See King Richard II.
Bohun : Az., a bend cotised, ar., between six lions rampant, or.
Boleyn : Ar., a chevron, gu., between three bulls' heads couped, sa.
(Impaled by Gheyne of Kent.)
Boteler : Az., three covered cups, or, two and one.
Bothe, or Del Bothe : Ar., three boars' heads erect and erased, sa.,
langued, gu., armed, or; in chief, a garb.
Brewys : Az. semee of crosses crosslet, a lion rampant crowned, or.
Brian, or Bryene : Or, three piles, az. In the brass of Alice de
Brian this coat has a label for difference, and it impales Bures.
Bures : Erm., on a chief dancette, sa., two lions rampant, or.
ByscJioppesdon : Bendy of six, ar. and sa., a canton, erm.
Caltliorpe: See Harsyck.
Carew : Or, three lions passant in pale, sa., armed and langued, gu. ;
impaling Delamere, Gu., two lions passant guardant in pale,
ar. ; also impaling, gu., three Catherine wheels, ar., for (?) a .
Cheyne of Oxfordshire : Chequy, or and az., on a fess, gu., a
lozenge, or.
This last coat is emblazoned from a at Bedington, A.D. 1611 : it may be for
shield in some stained glass, in existence Roet.
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
Cheyne of Kent : Az., six lions rampant, ar., a canton, erm. (Im-
paled by Boleyn.)
Chichele: Or, a chevron between three cinquefoils, gu.
Coliham : Gu., on a chevron, or, three lions rampant, sa.
Coke or Cook, of Cambridgeshire: Per pale, ar. and sa., three
wolves' heads erased, counterchanged.
Colepepper : Ar., a bend engrailed, gu. (Impaled by Halsham and
Strabolgie quarterly.)
Constable: Barry of six, or and sa. (Impaled by St. Quintin of
Harpham.)
Constable : Sa., a cinquefoil within an orle of crosses crosslet, or.
Courtney: Or, three torteaux; a lable of three points, az., each
charged with as many bezants. (Impaled by Lysle and Cobham.)
Crariley (?) : ... on the fesse point a leopard's face, between three
ducal crowns...
Dagworth : Erm., on a fesse, gu., three bezants : impaling Rosale,
Gu., a fesse between six martlets, or.
Dalyngrugge : Ar., a cross engrailed, gu.
Delamere: See Carew.
Delapole : Az., two bars nebulee, or. (Impaling Cobham.)
Dixon: Gu., a fleur-de-lys, or ; a chief, erm.
Edward the Confessor : See King Richard II.
Elinebrigge or Elmebrygge : Chequy, ar. and sa.
Etchmgham : Az., fretty, ar. ; impaled by Wakehurst, Ar., a
chevron, sa., between three martlets, gu .
Felbrigge: Or, a lion rampant, gu. ; impaling Teschen, (a German
coat,) ar., an eagle displayed, sa.
Ferrars of Chartley : Vair, or and gu. (Impaled by Grene.)
Fitton : Ar., on a bend, az., three garbs, or.
Fulburne : Erm., a saltire between four martlets, gu.
Grene: Az., three bucks tripping, or. (Impaling Ferrars, and
quartering Mablethorne.)
Grevel : Sa., on a cross within a bordure engrailed, five pellets ; a
mullet for difference.
Hadresham : Az., a fesse, gu. ; in chief three leopards' heads, or ;
in base, as many fishes, haurient, of the last.
Halsham : Ar., a chevron engrailed, between three leopards' faces,
gu. (Quartering Strabolgie, and impaling Colepepper.)
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
Harsyck: Or, a chief dancette, az. ; impaling Calthorpe, ar., a
maunche, gu. b
Hayton : Vert, billety, a lion passant, or.
Heath : Ar., a chevron between three heath-cocks, sa. (Impaled
by Lysle c .)
Holland : Gu., three lions of England, within a bordure, az., semee-
de-lys, or. (Impaled and quartered by Powis.)
Lancaster, Earl of: England, charged with a lable of three points,
az., on each point as many fleurs-de-lys, or.
Lysle : Or, on a chief az., three lions rampant, of the first. (Im-
paling Courtney and Heath .)
Mablethorne : Gu., a chevron between three crosses crosslet, or.
(Quartered by Grene.)
Massey : Quarterly, gu. and or ; in the first a lion passant, ar.
Massyngberd : Az., three trefoils slipped, or ; in chief a boar of the
second, charged with a fleur-de-lys, gu.
Mortimer : Barry of six, or and az., an inescutcheon, ar. ; on a chief
of the first, three palets between two gyrons of the second.
Plantagenet : See Lancaster.
Powis : Or, a lion rampant, gu. (Impaling and quartering Holland,
and impaling Tiptoft.)
Eede : Az., three pheasants, or.
Kln<i Richard II. : This prince bore the arms of Edward the Con-
fessor, Az., a cross fleury between five martlets, or ; impaling
France (ancient) and England, quarterly, for England. This
coat appears in the brass of Sir Symon de Felbrigge, K.G.,
upon a shield, and also upon a banner : upon a second shield
this whole coat impales the arms of Anne of Bohemia, King
Eichard's consort, Quarterly, first and fourth, ar., an eagle
displayed, with two heads, sa., for Austria ; second and third,
gu., a lion rampant, queue fourchee, ar., crowned, or, for
Bohemia.
Eoet: See Carew.
b These coats are emblazoned from It is not quite certain that the coat
shields in the stained glass, yet pre- of arms upon this brass (to Sir John
served in Southacre church. In the Lysle at Thruxton, Hants) is Heath,
brass the coats of arms are incorrectly it may be Wakehurst, or possibly some
placed on the kirtle of Lady Harsyck. other name.
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
Eos : Or, three water-bougets, sa.
Rosale: See Dagworih.
Saint Amand : See Beauchamp.
Saint Quintin of Brandsburton : Or, three chevronels, gu. ; a chief
vaire, ar. and az.
Saint Quintin of Harpham : Or, a chevron, gu. ; a chief vaire, ar.
and az. (Impaling Constable, and Warren of Yorkshire.)
Sever: ... a fesse nebulee, . . . ., between three anulets,....
Stafford : Or, a chevron, gu.
Strabolgie : Paly of six, or and sa. (Quartered with Haham.)
Teschen : See Felbrigge.
Ti/ptoft : Ar., a saltire engrailed, gu. (Impaling Powis, and
Holland and Powis.)
Vfford: Sa., a cross engrailed, or: quartering Bee, Gu., a cross
moline, ar., and thus borne by Lord WillougJiby D'Eresby,
temp. Rich. II. (Impaling Zouch.)
Wdkehurst : See Etchingham.
Wantele : Vert, three lions' faces, or.
Warren of Yorkshire : Chequy, or and az. ; on a bend gu., three
lions rampant of the first d .
Wells : Or, a lion rampant queue fourchee, sa.
Willoughby: See Ufford.
Wingjield : Ar., on a bend gu., cotised, sa., three pairs of wings,
conjoined in leure, of the field.
Wylcotes : Az., an eagle displayed, ar., armed and ungued, or. This
same coat is quartered on another shield.
Zouch: Gu., bezantee, a canton, or. (Impaled by Willoughby.)
The brass of Roger Elinebrygge, Esquire, at Bedington, Surrey,
has also the following shields of arms : Two chevronels, between
three cinquefoils; a label for difference. The same, impaling
Elinebrygge : and, a griffin, segreant.
d This coat appears on the brass of
Sir Thomas de Saint Quintin and Agnes
his lady, at Harpham, Yorkshire : this
Sir Thomas married Agnes, daughter
of Rohert Warren, lord of Newbiggin,
&c. She died, A.D. 1418. In the en-
graving of the arms of Warren the bend
only is represented.
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
The brass of Margaret, wife of "William Cheyne, Esquire, at
Hever, Kent, has a shield, (omitted in the engraving,) bearing, a
fesse nebulee, between three crescents.
The brass of Sir William de Bryene, at Seal, Kent, has Bryene,
impaling, Quarterly, first and fourth, a lion rampant ; second and
third, fretty.
The brass of John Cray, Esquire, at Chinnor, Oxfordshire, has a
shield, Chequy, on a chief a demi-lion rampant.
There are small shields on the pommels of the swords of Sir
D'Eresby, at Spilsby, Lincolnshire, and of Sir John Lysle at
Thmxton, Hants ; the former is charged with a lion rampant, the
latter with a cross.
CEESTS.
Brewys:0n a chapeau, gu., lined erm., a lion statant, ducally
crowned, or.
Bryene : On a chapeau, gu., lined erm., a bugle horn, or., tipped
and garnished, sa., sans strings.
Coke, of Cambridgeshire : On a wreath a wolf's head, per pale, gu.
and or.
Dagwortli : On a wreath an eagle's head erased, or.
Elmebrygge : On a wreath an eagle's head erased.
Ferrers of Chartley : On a wreath a panache of peacock's feathers,
proper.
Harsyclc : On a wreath a panache of turkey's feathers, sa., rising
out of a hoop, or.
Stourton: On a wreath a demi-friar, habited in russet, his head
covered with his cowl, holding in his hands a scourge of three
double lashes, knotted, all proper.
Tendering : On a wreath a wing erect, or.
The brass in Dorchester Abbey church, Oxfordshire, which is here
INDEX OF HERALDRY.
attributed to Sir John Segrave, has a crest, a Saracen's head;
this crest, however, appears to be that of Dray ton rather than
of Segrave.
BADGES, BANNEES, AND COLLAES.
The White Hart, lodged ; the badge of King Eichard II. : and
the fetterlock, repeated on two shields, in the brass of Sir Symon
de Felbrigge, K.G., at Felbrigg, Norfolk.
The Garter, of the Order: brass of Sir Symon de Felbryge, K.G.
The Eose-en-soleil, the Yorkist badge : brass of Eobert Langton,
Queen's college, Oxford. (The badge is here represented upon the
morse of the cope.)
The royal banner of King Eichard II., charged with the arms of
that sovereign: brass of Sir S. de Felbrigge, K.G.
The banner of Sir Hugh Halsham, charged with Halsham and
Strabolgie, quarterly : brass of Sir H. Halsham, West Grinstead,
Sussex.
The banner of Ealf Lord Stafford, charged with Stafford : com-
partment of brass of Sir Hugh Hastings, Elsyng, Norfolk.
The collar of SS. (Lancastrian) is represented in their brasses,
as worn upon the effigies of Sir T. Massingberd and of Lady Mas-
singberd, at Gunby, Lincolnshire ; and of Sir J. Segrave (?) at Dor-
chester, Oxon. This collar also appears to have been represented in
the brasses of Sir J. Wylcotes, Great Tew, Oxon ; of Thomas Saint
Quintin, Esquire, Harpham, York; and of John Leventhorpe,
Esquire, Sawbridgeworth, Herts.
The Yorkist collar of suns and roses, with the white lion of the
house of Marche as its pendant, appears to have been represented
in the brass of Jenkyn Smith, at Bury St. Edmund's.
In the brass of Wm. Grevel, at Chipping Campden, Gloucester-
shire, two shields, each charged with a merchant's mark, are in-
troduced into the composition.
INDEX OF NAMES.
ALBYN .
Page
33
Chichele
Page
. 26, 49
Alderburne
21
Clopton .
50
Argentine, d'
30
Cobham, de . 25, 30, 31,
33,35,46,47
Asseton
21
Cod ...
24
Attlese .
32
Coke .
45
Aumberdene
46
Cranley .
17
Cray .
31
Bagot .
33
Cressy .
38
Barrett .
49
Cuttes .
39
Beauchamp
53
Bettesthorne
32, 33, 53
Dagworth
33
Bloxham
25
Dalison .
34
Boleyn .
52
Dalyngrugge .
32
Borgeys .
45
Delamere
. 19, 50
Boteler .
ib.
Delapole
30
Bothe, del
41
D'Eresby
35
Bradstone
46
Dixon .
53
Braunstone
36
Braybroke
35
Elinebrygge
39
Brewys, de
39
English .
31
Bryan, de
49
Etchingham, d' .
. 31, 52
Bryene, de
31
Burnedish, de .
20
Felbrigge, de .
. 33, 38
Burton .
35
Ferrers of Chartley
. 39,44
Byschoppesdon .
48
Ffienlez .
34
Byschopton
20
Fitton .
41
Fitzwaryn
38
Campeden
22
Freville
33
Carew .
. 26, 50
Frilende
21
Cerne, de
32
Fulburne
22
Charlton
51
Cheyne .
. 26, 30, 49, 52
Gaynesforde
40
i
INDEX OP NAMES.
Page
Page
Goodrich
. 17, 18
Quatremayns
42
Gore, de
. 20, 25
Grene
. 43, 44
Raven .
30
Grevel .
48
Rede .
48
Grey, de .
31
Roet
50
Grofhurst, de
20
Rolf .
46
Russel .
. 33,34
Hadresham
38
Hal sham
40
Saint Quintin, de
32, 37, 40
Hanley .
Harsyck
Hastings
Hawberke
36
31
. 29, 32
35
Segrave
Sever .
Skerne .
Smith .
39
23
50
52
Hayton
Heylesdone, de .
Holland, earl of Kent .
37
. 46,53
51
Stafford .
Staunton
Stodeley
30
. 40, 52
24
Hop, de
Hotham
. 20,21
24
Stokes .
Stourton
49
34
Strange
44
Lacy, de
20
Swetecok
21
Langton
. 23,53
Le Spencer
44
Tabram
24
Leventhorpe
39
Tannere
ib.
Lodynton, de
46
Tendering, de .
35
Lumbarde
25
Thaseburgh
20
Lysle .
38
Throckmorton .
. 43, 44
-:
Tiptoft .
51
Mablethorne
44
Mapilton
23
Venables
41
Martin .
ib.
Martyn .
44
Wadham
40
Massey .
41
Wakehurst
51
Massyngberd
35
Wantele
38
Mortimer
51
Whytton
25
Oliver .
26
Willoughly D'Eresby .
47
Wingfield
32
Parys .
49
Wyckham, de .
22
Phelip .
Plantagenet
Pierce .
Powis .
52
30
51
ib.
Wylcotes
Wylleys
Wynston
. 33, 37
23
47
Prestwyk
22 Yong .
. 17, 18
ijL
INDEX OF PLACES.
ACTON .
Page
49
Chrishall
Page
30
All Souls' College, Oxford
26
Cliffe Pypard .
31
Araberley
38
Cobham . . 24, 25,
30, 31, 35, 46, 47
Ardingley
51
Crowhurst
40
Arkesden
39
Ashby Ledgers .
49
Dartmouth
36
Ashford .
47
Bedford
38
Dorchester
39
Baginton
33
Dowdeswell
24
Baldwin Brightwell
45
Draycot Cerne .
32
Beauchampwell .
20
Drayton Beauchamp
30
Bedington
25, 26, 39, 50
Dyrham
34
Berkhampstead, Great .
. 30, 46
Blakemere
44
Elsyng .
29
Blickling
. 33, 52
Ely Cathedral .
17
Brandsburton .
32
Enfield .
51
Bray
45
Etchingham
31
Brington
20
Bristol .
45
Felbrigg
38
Broadwater
. 20,23
Fletching
32
Bromley, Great .
20
Fulbourn
22
Broughton, Lincolnshire
30
Broughton, Oxon
48
Gosfield
. 44, 46
Brundish
20
Grainthorpe
26
Bury St. Edmund's
52
Graveney
44
Green's Norton .
. 43,44
Cassington
26
Grinstead, West
40
Casterton, Little
35
Gunby .
. 35, 46
Castle Donington
. 40, 52
Chartley
. 39,44
Harpham
26, 37, 40
Checkendon
. 48,53
Hellesdon
20, 46, 53
Cheshunt
53
Hemel Hempsted
33
Chinnor .
24, 25, 31
Hereford Cathedral
25
Chipping Campden
48
Herne .
52
INDEX OP PLACES.
Page
Page
Hever .
49
Rochester
24
Higham Ferrers
23, 26, 49
Rotherfield Greys
31
Hildersham
49
Royston
. 20, 24
Horseheath
30
Horsemonden
20
Saint Alban's .
19
Hurstmonceux .
34
Saint Cross
22
Sawbridgeworth
39
Ilminster
40
Sawtry .
34
Seal
31
Kelsey, South . ,
36
Sheldwich
32
Kemsing
21
Shelford, Little .
33
Kingston-upon-Thames .
50
Sheppey, Isle of
49
Southacre
31
Laughton
34
Spilsby .
47
Letheringham .
32
Stoke-by-Nayland
35
Lewknor, Oxon .
21
Stoke-in-Teignhead
20
Lingfield
21, 33, 38
Stone .
25
Strensham
33
Melford, Long .
50
Mere .
. 33, 53
Taplow
46
Merevale
39
Tew, Great
. 33, 37
Merton College, Oxford .
20, 23, 25
Thame .
42
Middleton
21
Theddlethorpe .
37
Milton, Cambridgeshire
. 44, 45
Thruxton
38
Mimms, North .
20
Tilbrook
48
Monk ton
ib.
Upwell .
23
Necton .
47
New College, Oxford .
17
Wantage
. 21, 38
Northfleet
20
Warbleton
22
Northleach
48
Watford
45
Watton .
22
Oakham
21
Wensley
20
Ore ...
47
Wilinslow
41
Over Winchendon
24
Winterbourne .
46
Oulton .
20
Wisbeach
36
Wiston .
39
Playford
33
Woodchurch
25
Wood-Ditton .
31
Queen's College, Oxford
23
York .
53
Oifor.l: Printed by I. Shrimpton
BINDING SECT.AUG )9
Boutell, Charles
The monumental brasses
of England
Robarts Library
DUE DATE:
Aug. 27, 1998
Fines 5(ty per day
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