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MORE P R O F:t 1T~ : ?1?H. AW ;a=Q>.3W 



MORE P 

GOD 

by 

JOAN ARBUTHNOT 



New York 

CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS 
1936 



SOI^S 

Ststtes of America 



"rights -reserved. ' /^^ part &f tttis book 

be repradLiAGed i-n- ctny form 
the permission, of 




To 
Given, Rachel and 



CONTENTS 

I WE SET OUT> ~"~ 15 

II THE SPANISH MAIN 22 

III THE ISLANDS 69 

IV WE ALL MEET*-"" 83 

V THE RIVERA- *2 
VX THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST * - 137 

VII THE FRONTIER *--~ 1 73 

VIII STILL NO GOLD 2OJJ 

ix GOLD! 257 

X THE JOURNEY BACK 264 



ILLUSTRATIONS 

ON THE ROAD TO GHIMBORAZO facing p. 46 

THE BEACH AT TORBAGO 78 

'THE GOLDEN HIND' AT MORAWHANNA 94 

JOAN AND RACHEL START FOR THE INTERIOR IOO 

CLEARING A PASSAGE UP THE RIVER IIO 

OBSTRUCTIONS IN THE RIVER I2O 

MR. COOK'S SHOP AT FIVE STARS 136 

AUTHOR ON BOARD *THE GOLDEN HIND' 136 

CAMP IN THE FOREST 152 

BUSH ROPE 192 

INDIAN SHOOTING FISH 1 92 

GWEN AND INDIAN BOY ON GIANT TREE 224 

INDIAN DROGHERS 258 

THE RIVER 276 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 



CHAPTER I 

WE SET OUT 

'SOMETHING is going to happen!' 

I had felt it all day. c . . . And it will be something 
exciting and important.' 

It was an evening in October, and the three of us 
were seated round the fire in a Corsican inn boiling 
chestnuts. One was Maurice Blake the proprietor, 
another was his young wife Gwen, and I was the 
third. There was a slight feeling of depression in the 
air because of the growing difficulty of inn-keeping 
without clients, and the discovery that the cook, 
procured with great labour from the Continent, was 
really a postmistress on holiday. 

'What can possibly happen?' Maurice prodded the 
chestnuts and sighed in rather an exaggerated manner. 
He is a vigorous man with a very dominant personality 
and on the rare occasions when he is despondent he 
is very despondent indeed. 

Gwen hastened to change the trend of thought. 

'The chestnuts are done', she announced, and 
went to fetch plates and some butter. Maurice rose 
from his chair. 

'Let me go 5 , he said insincerely, but the offer was 
well timed and she had vanished. 

I picked up his scrap book. It was a very large one, 
I remember, and covered an astonishing range of 
countries and activities which included the Bar, the 

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MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

air force, explorations, voyages before the mast, 
marriage, and finally inn-keeping. 

'Where were you', I asked, 'five years ago?' 

'. . . Five years ago I was in South America 
prospecting for diamonds.' 

'With any success?' 

'Not considerable, but I hadn't enough capital to 
finance that expedition properly, and towards the end 
I had to sell most of my diamonds for food. Also 
there had been a "shout" in the district some years 
before, and many of the creeks were already worked. 
But', he went on, 'there is a river far away in the 
interior of British Guiana that has never been worked, 
and where I am certain there is . . .' Gwen came in 
with the plates '. . . a fortune to be made,' she con- 
cluded. 

Visions began to float through my mind. 

'I've got an idea. Let's go there!' 

'All very well. That is easily said. What about 
funds? What about the inn?' 

'It is all perfectly simple. You can dismiss the 
postmistress and close down this unprofitable inn. 
We will all put up our share of expenses with some- 
thing over for emergencies. We will select three other 
suitable persons who will do the same, and we will 
sail for South America on January ist. 

So the plot was laid. 

The next ten days were spent amid a whirl of plans, 
maps, and excitement. I bought a Corsican peasant's 
umbrella of vast dimensions to keep off the equatorial 
rains. We made out lists of stores with their cost and 
weight. We pored over an old copy of the mining 

16 



WE SET OUT 

regulations of British Guiana. We talked of the 
expedition all day. We dreamed of it at night. Our 
fortunes were already made. 

A week later I returned to London. My family 
disapproved. I knew that they would. They not only 
disapproved, they ignored. South America might 
have been wiped off the map for all the notice they 
took of it. One day I overheard someone asking 
whether there was any truth in the rumour that I was 
going to South America. Then my father's voice: 

c . . .Joan's expedition Oh no! That won't come 
to anything. 5 

Meanwhile preparations went on apace. Maurice 
and Gwen came over from Corsica. We bought camp 
beds and tents, field boots and revolvers. We became 
a syndicate and registered ourselves as a Limited 
Liability Company. Gwen spent her time tasting the 
contents of sample tins. I drove all over London 
searching for gold and diamond scales. 

But still our numbers remained the same. As a 
result of a notice in the papers I received a number 
of letters from people who said that they would like 
to go with us at a salary in any capacity. One young 
man enclosed his photograph and said that he had a 
sunny disposition. 

But nobody who had anything more substantial to 
lose was prepared to risk it. If there is anything in the 
scheme, they said, why hasn't it been done before? One 
man said that there was nothing he would enjoy more 
if he had the time for a prolonged holiday. I wanted to 
tell him, but didn't because of the futility of telling 
anyone anything he doesn't want to believe, that with 

B 17 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

such a point of view he was wiser to stay at home. 
'You will never/ I imagined myself saying, "achieve, or 
reach the heart of anything unless you approach it in 
a serious and whole-hearted manner, having burnt your 
boats behind you. There is everything to be said for 
Boat Burning. 5 And much more to the same effect. 

We spent many enjoyable evenings lamenting the 
decline of enterprise among young men, but the 
outlook was far from bright. Unless more capital could 
be raised our chances of success were practically 
reduced to non-existence. 

And then I thought of a compatriot, Rachel Leigh- 
White. She was about the same age as myself, and as 
far as I knew suitable in every way for expeditions. So 
I sat down and wrote to her, told her what we were 
going to do, and asked whether she would care to join 
us. Two days later I received a telegram from the 
Free State. 

DELIGHTED WITH PLAN CAN I LUNCH TO-MORROW 

She crossed from Ireland that night, came to 
luncheon, heard a few more particulars about the 
expedition, and without more ado decided to throw in 
her lot with us. Then she drove off to catch the Irish 
Mail and I did not see her again until shortly before 
we sailed. 

The clouds were lifting, and when a retired colonel 
wrote to say that he had heard of the proposed 
expedition and was anxious to become a member of it, 
they all rolled away. 

Still the family ignored. At last, shortly before 
Christmas, an appalling headline appeared in the 
evening paper. 



WE SET OUT 

'Society Gold Rush! Mayfair Girl Tired of Parties! 5 

Aware that some announcement impended (but 
never suspecting anything so silly and inaccurate) I 
had gone out, leaving instructions with my sister to 
remove the offending page before anyone else saw it. 
This she had done, and nobody noticed its absence 
until one of my brothers walked in and picked up the 
paper. 

'What has become of the middle page? 5 he asked. 
'There is a long account on it of Joan's expedition.' 

So another copy was sent for and then the talk 
began. 

'The idea is insane/ they told me. 

'British Guiana has the worst climate in the world 
and everyone knows that the forest is The White Man's 
Grave.' 

'If you go up there you will certainly never come 
down.' 

'. . , Or if you do/ someone else amended, 'you will 
be riddled with fever and look forty.' 

It did not sound a cheerful prospect. 

Christmas came and went; many things still re- 
mained to be done, and January ist fa$ed away into 
the past. But now the end was in sight. Stores and 
equipment were shipped to Georgetown and we 
booked our passages. 

Maurice and Gwen were to go by a very small boat 
that did not touch anywhere. Rachel and I decided to 
sail a fortnight earlier and by a rather larger boat (five 
thousand instead of two thousand tons) and a different 
route. We intended to land at the first West Indian 
island we liked and remain there sun and sea bathing 

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MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

until the others should cable from Georgetown that the 
final preparations were made and the boat built on 
which we were to sail up river into the interior. The 
colonel was to come out from England direct to 
Georgetown by a later boat arriving about the same 
time as Rachel and myself. 

Nearer and nearer drew the day of departure. The 
expedition was now an accepted fact. My father, 
seeing that nothing could prevail against my extra- 
ordinary folly and obstinacy gave in with a very good 
grace, and he presented me at parting with a flask of 
brandy and two evil smelling bottles of disinfectant. 

February i5th dawned bleak and cheerless, with 
snow upon the ground and an icy wind whistling in 
the chimneys. As I lay in bed, putting off the moment 
when I must leave its pleasant warmth for the coldness 
of the outer air, I wondered whether I should ever 
again lie in so large and comfortable a bed. It was a 
solemn thought. 

We decided to send the luggage on ahead and walk 
down to Victoria station, and at half-past one a pro- 
cession might have been seen issuing from the house, 
each person carrying some important piece of property 
that had been forgotten until the last minute. Less 
than fifteen yards from the front door a collision with 
an omnibus was narrowly avoided. This first peril 
averted the expedition pursued its way. 

The platform was crowded. On either side trains 
were preparing to leave for Dover, and were rapidly 
filling. People stood about in groups seeing the last of 
their friends. They hurried to and from the book-stand 
armed with newspapers and magazines. Through the 

20 



WE SET OUT 

carriage windows they could be seen placing their 
lighter belongings in the rack and settling themselves 
for the journey. Porters wheeling barrows of luggage 
threaded their way along the platform. 

One forty-nine! The whistle blew, and all along the 
train doors were slammed. The engine came to life 
with a piercing scream, and then with ever quickening 
shoots of steam we began to move slowly out of the 
station. In the carriage the gloom turned to daylight 
while on the receding platform the crowd became 
smaller and smaller and disappeared. 



CHAPTER II 

THE SPANISH MAIN 

THE voyage was like any other voyage. There was a 
storm during which all normally constituted persons 
wished they were dead. It was followed by an oily 
swell. There was the Ship's Bore, the Ship's Scandal, 
the Ship's Lunatic, and on the night before we landed 
there was a fancy dress dance at which Rachel 
appeared in a curious garment she had concocted of 
green, white and yellow paper, representing the Free 
State. 

The captain's table, at which we sat, had in our 
honour been decorated with Free State flags. It was a 
joy to see Rachel sitting there, a large flag among small 
flags. 

But there are disadvantages to paper dresses, a 
prominent one being their inability to stand wear and 
tear, and by the time the evening was over Rachel 
was considerably more in evidence than the Free State, 
to the delight and unbounded admiration of the Dutch 
stewards. 

'She is the pride of the ship!' they said, and followed 
her enthusiastically with their eyes. 

Next day we landed. 

If any reader dislikes wind, glare, clatter, streets that 
are crowded hot and noisy beyond belief, and a 
countryside which for the most part is perfectly flat, 



22 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

let him not go to Barbados, for it is windy and unattrac- 
tive, and very soon after we arrived we decided to go 
away again by the first comfortable boat going in the 
right direction. However, such was the determined 
friendliness and hospitality of the English colony that 
after two days of it we decided to leave by the first boat 
going in any direction, comfortable or not. And we 
did. 

It took us to Trinidad, a very lovely island, cele- 
brated, amongst other things, for pitch. But we saw 
neither the loveliness nor the pitch until a much later 
date for reasons that will soon transpire. 

Our ship, the Lady Ena> sailed in the evening, and 
shortly after Barbados had faded away into the 
distance a bugle call summoned us to dinner. 

We discovered our places at the captain's table, and 
were soon in animated conversation. 

We told him about the cable that we had received on 
our arrival at Barbados. It said that there had been a 
slight hitch in the business arrangements, and that the 
rest of the expedition would not be able to leave for 
another fortnight. As a result of this we had at least 
six weeks to spend where and how we chose. Had he, 
we asked, any suggestions to offer? 

He thought, for a moment and then said, c Why not 
take passages to Panama?' 

We thought it an excellent idea. 

'Almost all ships call at many ports on the way,' he 
continued; 'you could disembark whenever you found 
a place that pleased you, and perhaps see something of 
the interior of Venezuela and Colombia.' 

The idea pleased us more and more. We asked him 

23 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

whether he knew when the next ship left Trinidad for 
Panama, and he said that he believed that the S.S. 
Berlina was due to sail the very day we landed. 

'You might have time to make the connection, we 
reach Trinidad early in the morning wait a minute, 
I'll send for the list. 5 

He called the steward, and when the list was 
brought it was found that the S.S. Berlina did indeed 
sail at noon on the day of our arrival. 

The remainder of the evening was spent sorting and 
repacking our clothes. We would leave the heavy 
luggage, we decided, at Trinidad, for we could not 
reach British Guiana without changing ships there on 
the way back. 

We arranged to take a suitcase and a rucksack each, 
and a kitbag in common which was to hold any 
indispensable thing that would not fit in anywhere else. 

Before we went to bed that night they were packed, 
and strapped, and ready. We had sternly banished 
everything that was not strictly necessary, and kept 
only what might be necessary: tennis racquets, for 
instance, and a flit gun; most unwillingly we decided 
to leave the gramophone behind in case there should be 
difficulties about it at customs. I fell asleep with 
visions floating through my brain of buccaneers and 
buried treasure. And so, I am sure, did Rachel. 

We spent the greater part of the next day searching 
in the suitcases for clothes to wear and other necessities, 
for so great had been our enthusiasm to start off for 
the Spanish Main that we had quite overlooked the 
fact that there was yet another day to spend on board 
before we reached Trinidad. 

24 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

In the afternoon we called at Granada, and went 
ashore, and were shown a wonderful wide sandy shore 
where the Prince of Wales they told us had been, 
and had highly recommended for bathing purposes. 

Next morning we reached Trinidad, and went 
ashore in a tender. We dashed in a motor to the 
shipping office and booked passages to Curasao. Then 
we dashed back again, and having left the heavy 
luggage in charge of the customs official, stepped 
aboard another tender, and were borne away to the 
S.S. Berlina which was lying at anchor some three 
miles from the shore. 

That afternoon we sat on two uncomfortable deck 
chairs and looked at the sea. In the distance the 
mountains of Venezuela were faintly visible. 

After a while a stout little man came and sat next 
to us and told us that his name was Mr. Ladd, and 
that he spent much of his time abroad. From this and 
from his general appearance we gathered, quite 
correctly, that he was a commercial traveller. 

He said that he knew this part of the world very 
well, so we told him that we thought of going ashore at 
La Guayra and driving to Caracas. Did he know 
where we could hire a car, and what was the Spanish 
for it?, 

He told us, and added that he himself was going to 
Caracas on business, and like ourselves rejoining the 
ship at Puerta Cabello. Why should we not share a 
car? It would, he said, be less expensive and more 
agreeable, and he might be able to smooth the way 
for us as he had previous experience of South American 
officials and spoke Spanish fluently. 

25 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

'But no doubt you speak it too?* 

We hesitated. I could say Yes and No and Thank 
you and Good-bye. Rachel had studied a Hugo on the 
way out from England and could say that she did not 
speak Spanish. 

We said that we did a little. 

Next morning we rose, as one always does in port, 
far too early, and had to wait a long time before 
breakfast was ready. We wandered about the deck 
taking photographs of the view. 

La Guayra is a fascinating port. The town is at 
the edge of the sea. The 'harbour is dotted with sailing 
bpats and there is a constant stir of life and movement. 

It took us five hours to pass with our rucksacks 
through the customs, and had it not been for Mr. 
Ladd's liberal tip to the principal official I doubt 
whether we should have got through at all 

The drive to Caracas was a lively experience. We 
had been told that the road was one of the most 
dangerous and precipitous in the world, so that when 
we started off, and our driver turned out to be a very 
reckless man, driving on the wrong side of the road, 
charging round corners, and generally flinging discre- 
tion to the winds, we began to speculate as to the 
probable end of the trip; we had not gone more than a 
hundred yards before we overtook a funeral, and after 
that neither Rachel nor I knew an easy moment. 

The hairpin bends, the sheer precipices were sights 
to wonder at. All the time we were mounting 
mounting, and the ships in the harbour at La Guayra 
became momentarily smaller and less important. 

A particularly blind corner revealed an unusual 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

sight. At the side of the road stood a stone pillar, and 
on top of it a wrecked and derelict motor car. Rather 
a grim joke, we thought. It looked most peculiar; the 
great barren mountains all around, and this ridiculous 
relic perched up as a warning. Farther along, the road 
was fenced with the remains of several more cars that 
had evidently collided. 

At length we reached Caracas, and after repeated 
and useless questioning discovered the Middleton 
Hotel. 

We lunched, and rested, and shopped (I bought an 
expensive beret), had tea, and went for a long walk. 

Caracas is a delightful city, set like the well-worn 
jewel in a cup of the mountains. It is three thousand 
feet above sea-level, and the air is keen and cool. Very 
refreshing we found it after a morning with the 
customs. 

During the course of our walk we came to a semi- 
circular mountain of steps leading up to a statue of 
Simon Bolivar. We climbed them, and sank pantingly 
to rest at Bolivar's feet, from where we had a magni- 
ficent view over Caracas, with its domes and spires, and 
the red mountains all around it. 

We walked up a path through gardens which were 
in process of construction, saw the zoo (containing 
a few depressed-looking birds| and fewer monkeys), 
and a chapel, and more gardens^ Then we returned to 
Bolivar, descended the steps, and walked back through 
hitherto unknown (to us) parts of the town. 

In one street gaudily painted women sat . at the 
windows of their houses and gazed out through the 
bars, and from every house and little shop came music, 

27 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

pianos, real and mechanical, gramophones, concer- 
tinas, all playing tangos, all at variance, gay, indif- 
ferent, each one separate and distinct, serenely 
following its appointed course a fearless, splendid 
medley! It was extraordinarily exhilarating. 

The effect of sound can be very strange, especially a 
sudden isolated sound. Sometimes, as you hear it, an 
intense awareness of its beauty and significance 
pierces through you. You vibrate as a twanged instru- 
ment. You are outside the flow of life at the very 
source of beauty. 

It may be the far peal of a bell, the beat of a horse's 
hoofs upon the hard road, a distant barrel organ heard 
through the multitudinous stir of a town, the shedding 
of rain. In a flash it has happened. 

I remember a night in Holland, wide, and flat, and 
empty, a winter night, and then through the stillness 
the sudden quacking of ducks. . . . 

We continued our walk, and were struck by many 
strange and interesting things. The policemen, for in- 
stance, are exceedingly quaint. They wear baggy brown 
suits, and English helmets, and I cannot help feeling 
that they must be under a certain height in order to 
qualify, for I never saw one who was over five foot five* 

A peculiarly small specimen stood on a dais under 
an umbrella in the rriost populous part of the town, 
directing the traffic" with magnificent waves of his 
truncheon, while in the other hand he held and 
munched a large cream cake. We watched him at it 
for a long time, 

In the evening we were fetched by a man in a motor, 
to whom Mr. Ladd had an introduction, and were 

28 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

driven all over the town, and through El Paraiso, the 
residential part, so that we might see what it looked 
like by night. 

Rachel and Mr. Ladd sat behind, the man and I in 
front. He told me many interesting things: that the 
dictator was over eighty, and half Indian, and that he 
had more than a hundred children; that the country- 
had no national debt, and no taxation, because the 
state lotteries paid for everything; that the treatment 
of offenders, both criminal &nd political, had not 
changed since the middle ages; and that if a man 
wanted, in- Latin fashion, to serenade a lady, he had 
first to procure a police permit. 

Next morning we left Caracas. Prior to our de- 
parture a council had been held, and it had been 
decided to hire a car and drive until we had driven 
enough, then to stop for the night, and continue next 
day to Puerta Cabello. Mr. Ladd, alarmed at the idea 
of a wayside Venezuelan inn, tried to persuade us to 
spend another night in Caracas instead, and drive 
straight to Puerta Cabello without stopping at all; 
but we paid no attention to him. 

Our car was packed to overflowing, for in addition 
to ourselves, the luggage, lunch, and Mr. Ladd, we 
had acquired a passenger. He, too, was English, and 
was even shorter and stouter than Mr. Ladd. He wore 
a straw hat perched on the very top of his head, and 
was the most cheerful and conversational person that 
it is possible to imagine. His name was Mr. Shaw 
c of Spain', he explained, indicating his visiting card, 
and when we asked 'Why of Spain?' he said it was 
because he had a house at Algeciras. 

29 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

We passed through Maracay, where the dictator 
lives surrounded by his families and the army, and 
reached Valencia soon after dusk. Here we stopped, 
and decided to spend the night, for it was Mr. Shaw's 
destination (he too was a commercial traveller), and 
we were all blinded by glare and dust and so stiff that 
we could scarcely move. 

We found a charming inn built Spanish-wise round 
a patio filled with mint and roses, and as it looked clean 
and had a shower and two large unoccupied rooms, we 
decided to stay there. 

As soon as we had washed and brushed ourselves 
we all assembled in the patio and set off to inspect the 
town. There was a square with a band playing in it, 
and on the far side an imposing caf<, into which we 
went, and ordered aperitifs. It was a nice clean place, 
kept by two bald Germans. An immense Venezuelan 
strolled in while we were there and burst into song. 
Then he sat down at the table next to us, and gazed 
admiringly at Rachel. 

<O! Bella! Bella! Bella! Bella! 3 he repeated over and 
over again. Rachel was quite embarrassed, and we 
half thought of getting Mr, Ladd and Mr. Shaw to 
challenge him to a duel. Finally we solved the 
difficulty by getting up to go, 

C O! Bella! Bella! Bella! Bella!' we heard echoing 
through the room as we beat a hasty retreat. 

Next morning after breakfast we took leave of Mr. 
Shaw and set off once more in the car. 

The road descended and twisted the whole way, and 
was far more dangerous than the road from La Guayra 
to Caracas, so we were thankful that our driver was an 

3 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

American and not a Venezuelan. All along the road, 
at intervals of fifty feet, were wayside crosses, marking 
the place where motorists had been hurled to their 
death. 

We reached Puerta Cabello in the afternoon, and 
were told by the head steward that after all the ship 
was not sailing until the following evening. This was 
annoying, for Puerta Cabello is hot and noisy and 
uninteresting, and full of flies. 

Two days later we reached Curasao, and were met 
by a young Dutchman with whom we had made 
friends on the way out from England. 

'Don't stay here,' he said, 'You won't like the hotel, 
and there is nothing to see once you've seen the oil 
refinery. I am going on to-night by your boat to 
Cartagena in Colombia, and I strongly advise you to 
come too. 3 

We said that we would, booked our passages, and 
set off to procure Colombian visas from the consul. 

'The importance of personal contacts is well known 
wherever people of the Spanish race are concerned/ 
remarks that interesting writer, Salvador de Madriaga. 
'Whether the question in debate is a trivial matter or 
the most important business, a relation from man to 
man is indispensable if results are to be obtained.' 

He is indeed right. At least two days should be 
allowed for the procuring of a visa for any South 
American country. It is a Herculean labour at the 
best of times, and when the consul is an octogenarian, 
and deaf, and speaks nothing but Spanish, the dif- 
ficulties of establishing a relation from man to man are 
wellnigh insuperable. 

3 1 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

But we did it. With the aid of the dictionary, and 
vouched for by the young Dutchman, whom I will 
call V.H., we were given certificates of Good Conduct, 
and when we had had our photographs taken, and had 
produced the depressing result, together with certifi- 
cates of Vaccination and Good Health, and various 
other certificates, the visas were stamped and affixed 
to our passports, and we went our way rejoicing. 

There was just enough time left before the ship sailed 
to see something of the town. We took a car, and 
drove up a little hill to the house in which V,H. had 
been staying. Here we had food and drink and an 
excellent view of Curasao. The town is bright and 
quaint, but not at all beautiful The rest of the island 
is arid and treeless. There is a superstition that it 
never rains in Curacao, but this is quite unfounded, 

On the following day we called at Puerta Colombia, 
and as the ship was to remain there for twenty-four 
hours, we decided to drive up to Barranquilla, and 
spend the night comfortably in the hotel. This we 
did. 

The country between Puerta Colombia and Barran- 
quilla was very burnt up, and I caught sight of a large 
iguana at the side of the appalling road. The hotel 
(The Prado) is comfortable and expensive, and the 
loveliest little jade and turquoise lizards may be seen 
darting about in the grass outside. 

Next morning we drove back to the ship, and after 
another day at sea, we sailed into Cartagena, 

A city by the sea has a glamorous sound, and 
Cartagena was all that we had hoped of it and more. 
Here, you feel, as you walk along the narrow streets, or 

32 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

lean over the immense ramparts, is romance, and high 
adventure! Here splendid pageantry! The spirit of the 
Conquistadores is abroad . . . anything may happen! 

What actually happened on the night of our arrival 
was that Rachel's hair brush fell out of the window into 
the street three storeys below. A crowd instantly 
collected, and from their clamour and excitement we 
supposed that they must have taken it to be some kind 
of a bomb. 

We began to wonder a little anxiously whether they 
intended to storm the hotel, when the electric light 
all over Cartagena fused and we were plunged 
into profound darkness. By the time the fuse was 
mended the crowd had dispersed. 

We stayed at an hotel with a courtyard, and a dear 
little monkey in it; and each morning V.H. and Rachel 
and T, and sometimes V.H. and I without Rachel 
used to drive out to a wide lonely shore and bathe. 
There would be no one there at that hour except the 
pelicans, or an occasional fisherman setting out in his 
boat to dynamite fish. 

At a little distance from the town there stands, at 
an altitude of six or seven hundred feet, the ruined 
monastery of La Popa. Long ago, in the days of the 
buccaneers, it was a convent, and the story goes that 
when the nuns heard that Sir Francis Drake was 
sailing in to sack the town they were so indignant and 
alarmed that they picked up their skirts, and headed by 
the Mother Superior, jumped one after the other over 
the parapet. 

I visited La Popa twice. It is a desolate, silent spot. 
There is no one there now but an old man and a 

c 33 



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donkey, and grass grows through the paving of the 
chapel. As you stand and gaze down at the little stir 
of life so far below, you feel very free and aloof, very 
tranquil and safe* It is a perfect place for a convent. 

We remained at Cartagena for nearly a week, and 
left it at last with maay regrets. But we had to go, for 
our time was not unlimited, and we planned to visit 
either Mexico or a South Sea island. 

The next two days were spent at sea in the most 
uncomfortable little cockleshell of a boat either of us 
had ever experienced. It called itself a 'freighter with 
small passenger accommodation', and indeed so small 
was it that we could barely turn round. There were 
bunks for twelve and there were fifteen passengers, so 
the bunkless had to sleep on a small grubby piece of 
wood that did service as a deck. They cannot have 
enjoyed it very much for it rained steadily both nights 
we were at sea. 

On the second day we ran into a fog and a thunder- 
storm, and the fog horn and the claps of thunder 
coincided with the protestations of a cargo of turkeys 
which were tied up all over the ship to pieces of rigging. 

Colon is an efficiently run, charnjless place. The same 
may be said of Cristobal Panama, on the other hand, 
is most interesting, and so many and varied are the 
races and colours of the people walking in the streets 
that you realize how aptly it is called the crossroads of 
the world. 

We went there by train on the afternoon of our 
arrival, having spent the morning at a steamship 
office, discovering that all our hoped-for connections 

34 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

missed each other. Peru as a destination was, for 
reasons of time and money, quite out of the question . 
So were Mexico and the South Sea, so was Ecuador; 
but we were determined to go there. A lot of it, we 
knew, was high up in the Andes, head hunting 
tribes still inhabited the mountain fastnesses, and 
Quito, the capital, was at an altitude of ten thousand 
feet, and surrounded by large active volcanoes. 

To Ecuador, therefore, we would go, but in case 
we should find, when we got there, that we had to 
travel on mules, we decided to send the kitbag back to 
Trinidad. This we did after removing the flit gun. 

But all this had happened in the morning. We are 
now in Panama, and probably wandering about in the 
rain, hunting for the church with the golden altar, 
and the church with the flat arch. This last is really 
not worth seeing, especially not on a rainy day, for as 
it is a ruin you cannot even shelter in it. 

Later on we took a car and drove out to Old 
Panama, which was most efficiently sacked by Sir 
Henry Morgan in 1671. Nothing remains of its former 
splendour but a few sad grey ruins. Like every other 
tourist who has ever visited it, I took photographs of 
these ruins from various angles. I also and this has 
probably been done less often took photographs of 
the Pacific. Rachel sat in the car with her back turned, 
because she was annoyed at having brought her 
camera without a film. 

We got back to Colon in time for dinner. 

Very early next morning we went to the hospital to 
get more certificates of Good Health, presented them to 
the Ecuadorian Consul, and before the day was out 

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expensive visas had been attached to our passports. 
We should never have accomplished it in so short a 
time had it not been for a most helpful young man at 
the shipping office. 

The following day found us on the Pacific, aboard 
a German ship bound for Guayaquil. 

I disliked that ship very much, and I disliked Rachel, 
because she had given me a cold in the head, and 
because we were sharing a cabin. The sea was rough 
enough to prevent our being able to dress in the 
mornings without hanging on to the bunks, and there 
weren't enough deck chairs. 

We disliked the ship so much that three days later 
we changed into a little cargo boat which had called 
as we had at a port in Colombia called Buena- 
ventura. 

Oh! The relief of having a cabin of one's own! I 
was so pleased with it, and with Rachel, and with 
everything in the wonderful world, that for a long 
time on that first night I could not sleep. The cabin 
gave on to the little deck, and I lay in my bunk and 
gazed through the open door at the moonlight 
glistening on the sea. It was inexpressibly lovely. I 
slipped on a coat and a pair of shoes and went forward 
into the prow. 

No one else was there. Indeed there was no one 
else who could be there except the sailors, who 
weren't, and Rachel, for we were the only passengers. 

A light cool wind blew through my hair, and made 
the little ship ride along very gallantly over the waves. 
Behind us summer lightning played in the sky; above, 
a crescent moon and one brilliant star shone out 

36 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

through the rigging. The moonshine on the water 
made a shimmering pathway. 

Later on a mist crept over the sea, and turned to fine 
rain. I went back to bed, and pulled the bed-clothes 
close up round my ears, for it had grown cooler. 
Indeed the nearer we got to the equator the cooler it 
became. On the night before we crossed it I had a 
hot water bottle, a blanket, a rug, and a groundsheet, 
and was still cold. 

Each day that passed left us more delighted with the 
ship. It was very small, and spotlessly clean. There 
were half a dozen cabins, all on deck; a tiny little 
saloon where, at meal times, Rachel and I used to sit 
one on each side of the captain, and an electric 
gramophone with piles of records. There was also a 
charming stowaway dog that had come aboard at 
Panama. The crew was composed of the captain, two 
other officers, an excellent cook, a steward, and a 
cabin boy, all Germans; and a number of Indian 
sailors who were rarely seen. It was a cheerful 
compact little company. 

The great thrill of life aboard was caused by a very 
novel fishing line which was suspended from a 
bamboo pole at the side of the ship. It had a bell 
attached to it, so that when a fish was caught it jerked 
the bamboo, which rang the bell, and the entire 
ship's company would run excitedly to the spot. One 
day a very large fish, about five feet long, was landed, 
and came careering down the deck, to the consterna- 
tion of the assembled crowd, who scattered in all 
directions. The stowaway dog, who had been an 
interested spectator, gave one look, and vanished like 

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a streak of lightning; the fish then slipped through the 
rails into the sea, and was gone, 

When we were not fishing we played the gramo- 
phone, or chess, or lay on deck in the sun, and 
listened to the engineer. He was the most talkative 
person I ever met, but of this he must have been 
unaware, for he told us continually that the ambition of 
his life was to live alone on a desert island, 

We crossed the Line one morning at ten* That night 
our last at sea there was a terrific thunderstorm. 
The crashes were deafening, and the brilliant con- 
tinuous lightning lit up the sea and the distant Andes, 

On Friday we entered the mouth of the wide river 
Guayas. We steamed slowly up it for nearly five 
hours, looking with interest at the land on either side, 
and at the pelicans diving for fish and floating placidly 
on the calm water. The banks on either side of the 
river were flat, and dotted with cattle, and an occa- 
sional low building. Far behind, the great mountains 
towered above the clouds. It was strange and tJbrilling 
to realize that in a few days we should be up among 
them they looked so very lofty and remote. When 
the captain called to us to come and look at Chim- 
borazo, its snow-covered peak was so high up in the 
sky that we could not believe that it was really a 
mountain, and attached to the earth until we had 
looked at it through his binoculars, 

Guayaquil was sighted at sunset. As we drew near, 
all the biuldings were lit up with a crimson glow. It 
looked a fine and imposing town. 

The first thing that happened after we landed was 
that our passports were taken from us, and we were 

38 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

told to call for them later with photographs at the 
police court. 

'But when shall we call for them? 5 we asked in 
consternation. 'The train for Quito leaves early to- 
morrow morning. 5 

'Oh no! it doesn't,' they said. 'It has changed. It 
leaves on Monday.' 

What a continent! we thought. 

The suitcases were passed through the customs 
without much difficulty, and without much noise, we 
were surprised to find, for we had a vivid recollection 
of the custom house at Cartagena with its heat, and 
squash, and general confusion, everyone yelling at 
the top of his voice. This one was comparatively calm, 
chiefly, I think, because there was no one to yell, 
Rachel and I being the only passengers. 

The next thing to do was to find an hotel. We 
consulted the directory, then asked which was the 
best one in Guayaquil. 

'The Imperial,' answered a miserable looking un- 
shaved individual. 

The Imperial had a solid, respectable sound, so we 
thanked him, and directed the porter to proceed 
there with the luggage. He set off on foot, and as 
there was no sign of any conveyance, we did the same. 
The little rat-like man came too, and tried to engage 
us in conversation. 

'Go away,' we said. But he wouldn't. He clung, 
metaphorically speaking, like a leech. We were 
beginning to be really annoyed with him when we 
reached the hotel and found to our surprise that he 
was the concierge. 

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It was an exceedingly unpretentious house, and we 
hoped it was clean. The manager showed us to a 
couple of rooms on the second storey, and the luggage 
was deposited on the various floors. I looked round, 
and noticed that a door led from my room to another 
one which was not Rachel's, and that on n*y side it 
was unbolted, 

'Lock it, please, 5 I said. Several people tried to do 
so, but without any success. The manager mopped his 
brow. 

'The signorita need have no fear/ he said. 'This is a 
most respectable hoteL The only respectable hotel in 
Guayaquil/ 

I said that I was sure it was, but that all the same I 
liked doors that locked on the inside. So they applied 
themselves to it with renewed vigour. Not a movement. 
The bolt was hopelessly rusted. Eventually I became 
so bored with the hammering and the jabbering in 
Spanish that I said that it was of no importance. 

Again the manager assured me that I need have no 
fear, for the client on the other side was elderly and 
law abiding, and had been a friend of his for many 
years. Small recommendation, I thought, but said 
no more about it. When he had gone Rachel and I 
dragged a chest of drawers in front of it and then 
went down to dinner. 

It took place in a large room bar, office, hall and 
dining-room combined. We tried all the things on the 
menu to see what they were in English. Some of 
them were quite good. 

The following morning we went to the shipping 
office to inquire when a ship was returning to Panama. 

40 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

One went a week later, which would have allowed us 
time to go to Quito, see it, and return to Guayaquil, 
but it touched at every little port on the way, and did 
not reach Panama until long after we should have had 
to leave for Trinidad. 

Then we tried the office of the Scadta Air Line, and 
before we came out of it we had decided to fling 
discretion and a great deal of money to the winds, to 
fly along the Pacific from Guayaquil to Buenaventura, 
to make our way into the interior to Bogota, to remain 
there for a couple of days, then fly over the northern 
Andes to the Caribbean coast, and there pick up a ship 
bound for Trinidad. In this way a large amount of 
ground could be covered that could not, in any other 
way, be covered under several months. 

We had also made friends with the manager, who 
put his launch at our disposal, and invited us to come 
out in it any time that suited us. 

c Gould you take us somewhere where we could see a 
reduced head?' we asked. 

He pulled open the drawer of the table at which he 
was sitting, and took out a parcel, unwrapped it, and 
there was a head. All the features were perfect, and 
the head that of an old man was reduced to a 
quarter its natural size. It was less gruesome and un- 
pleasant than might be supposed, because it did not 
really give the impression of ever having been part of 
a person. 

I asked how he had come by it, and he said that it 
had been given to him by a friend who travelled ex- 
tensively in the interior, and who had procured it from 
an Indian belonging to one of the head-hunting tribes. 

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MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

'Heads are becoming quite expensive nowadays/ he 
said, 'especially white ones. This friend of mine has 
seen a very fine specimen of a reduced white missionary. 
That would be worth a good deal* 

We asked whether these tribes infested any parts of 
the country through which we were likely to pass on 
our way to Quito, and he said that they sometimes 
came to trade at a place called Bands, which could be 
reached by taking a car from Riobamba to Quito, and 
making a slight detour. The place, he added, was 
worth visiting for other reasons, one being that it was 
beautiful, and another that it had hot springs and a 
waterfall which eventually turned into the river 
Amazon, So we determined to go there. 

The whole afternoon was devoted to having our 
photographs taken and retrieving our passports from 
the police court. 

We spent Sunday very pleasantly with an agreeable 
young man from the shipping office to whom we had 
a letter of introduction from V*H. He showed us the 
sights and came out with us in the launch, and in the 
evening he took us to a cinema and supper. Next 
morning soon after five he called for us at our hotel 
and saw us, with our rucksacks (for we had left the 
suitcases behind), into the train for Qjiito. 
4 We spent twelve hours in the train which wound its 
way up into the mountains through the most wonder- 
ful country I had ever seen. Great forests, rivers, 
gorges, plains, volcanoes the beauty and grandeur 
of Ecuador defies description, and unlike the majority 
of people who make use of the expression, I shall not 
immediately proceed to try and describe it. 

42 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

There were two well-dressed South American 
women in the carriage who were a constant source of 
interest and astonishment to us, for although they 
must, by their labels, have been travelling together 
for some time, they were so engrossed in each other 
that they never even glanced out of the window at the 
much more remarkable wonders of nature that were 
passing before their eyes. Rachel and I thought it 
extremely odd. 

At a station called Riobamba, over nine thousand 
feet up in the mountains, the train came to a standstill, 
and disgorged its contents, most of whom found their 
way into the hotel near the railway station. 

We had taken the precaution of wiring for rooms 
from Guayaquil and were most thankful that we had 
done so, for people were being turned away by the 
dozen. While I was standing in the hall, warming my- 
self at the stove, I saw the elder of the two strange 
women in the train approaching me with the look in 
her eye that betokens an introduction. No doubt she 
was one of the unwary ones who had neglected to 
engage a room, and might even, on the strength of 
having travelled for twelve hours in a carriage with 
me, be going to suggest that she shared mine. 

This would not do at all, I felt, so I bolted, and 
remained in the safety of my room until a waiter 
knocked at the door and presented me with a visiting 
card, on which was written in Spanish the name of 
someone I had never heard of in my life. 

I went downstairs full of curiosity, and found a 
young man in the hall. He introduced himself in very 
good English, and said that his friend of the Air Line 

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in Guayaquil had wired to him announcing our 
arrival, and that he and another friend, who was 
waiting outside in the car, would be only too delighted 
to do anything they could to make our stay agreeable. 

I went upstairs and fetched Rachel, and he went 
outside and fetched his friend, and we all had dinner 
together, and after it was over they took us out in 
their car to see the sights. 

It was exceedingly cold out of doors, and we were 
unprepared, so when the first young man suggested 
that we should go to his house and dance to the 
gramophone, we all thought it an excellent idea. 

A short drive brought us there. We went in, and 
while we rolled up the rugs, and looked through the 
records, our host disappeared into the kitchen and 
came back with food and many bottles of drink. 

We had a delightful evening. One of the men 
turned out to be an admirable tango dancer. We 
danced and .danced, and drank each others' healths, 
and danced again until the clock on the mantelpiece 
struck three, and we felt that it was time to go home, 
for we had had a long day in the train and the prospect 
of a long day on the road. A car had been ordered, 
and was to be at the hotel at nine o'clock next morn- 
ing. Our lunch, too, in the form of sandwiches, was 
to be ready in the hall at the same time. 

When the morning came we felt that there was only 
one really desirable thing on earth, and that was for 
us to go on being in bed, but we knew that it would 
not do, so we got up and dressed, put back our night 
attire and toothbrushes into the rucksacks, and went 
down to breakfast. After breakfast we paid the bill 

44 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

and put new films into the cameras, and then it was 
time to start. 

We started. The young men of the preceding night 
had come to see us off and to exact promises that we 
would wire them the date and time of our return. 
Very soon they vanished in a cloud of dust. So did the 
hotel. So, after an appreciable time, did Riobamba. 
The sun streamed down; the sky was unbelievably 
blue, It was a gorgeous day! And the scenery! 
Rachel and I sat in our car rather a grand one, but 
unfortunately closed and gasped. Never had we 
seen anything so exhilaratingly beautiful. We were 
ten thousand feet up, and still mounting. The light 
was as clear and as dancingly bright as it always is in 
high places. Tall eucalyptus trees and crooked tele- 
graph poles lined the roadway; gaily dressed Indians 
riding on horses, or leading their laden donkeys passed 
us by, and once we met a very old woman trudging 
along the road with an immense bundle of brushwood 
on her back. Her face was lined and impassive. She 
pursued her way unquestioningly, looking neither to 
the left nor to the right. 

'Strange,' I thought as I watched her. C I am so 
intensely aware of you at this moment, with your 
curious hat, and your worn face, and your bundle of 
wood. Yet in a few seconds you will be gone . . . You 
are here . . . and you are not here . . . How can this 
be? . . .' 

I pondered this interesting but insoluble problem 
until we turned a corner, and Rachel gave evidence 
that she at any rate was there by prodding me with 
her elbow. 

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'Do lookF she said, pointing straight ahead. "That 
must be ChimborazoP 

It was, and we realized that in a short time we 
should be driving over its slopes. Perhaps, I thought, 
with some excitement, we shall be able to touch the 
snow. But Rachel said that she doubted it, and that 
the lowest point was probably higher than it looked. 
From previous experience I knew that this was often 
true. 

Quite suddenly we stopped, and the driver began 
searching anxiously in his pockets and in the pockets 
of the car. We asked what the matter was* 

'I am afraid,' he said, 'that I have left behind in 
Riobamba a most important key. It has locked the 
dickey in which are the spare tins of petrol and the 
tools. I dare not go on without it,* 

So back we went to Riobamba, and when we got 
there the driver found the key in a distant pocket that 
he had overlooked. Another hour elapsed before we 
were back at the place where the loss was discovered, 
and as we had already admired the scenery we now gave 
our full attention to the Indians we passed on the road. 

They were short, and both the men and the women 
(who were sometimes indistinguishable) looked strong 
and healthy. The men wore brightly coloured 
ponchos and sheepskin trousers or long skirts. Many 
had pigtails hanging down their backs. The women 
were usually dressed in heavy voluminous skirts, and 
each one had on several vivid shawls. Both men and 
women wore curious hats with upturned brims. 
Whether they were made of straw or felt we were not 
close enough to ascertain. 

46 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

I should like to know the origin of these hats. Did 
the Incas wear them, and if so, why? Are they designed 
with these strange brims in order to carry things in 
them, or for what the Chinese call 'Looksee', or as in- 
verted umbrellas to keep off the rain . . - But this can- 
not be the reason, we decided, as we reached and 
passed the place of the lost key, for surely it never rains 
in Ecuador! 

We reached Banos at one, having spent an interest- 
ing, but not entirely agreeable hour crossing the slopes 
of Chimborazo. At this point the road was 14,000 
feet high, so the driver told us, and the result of the 
height was that it became bitterly cold, and all my 
teeth began separately to ache. An icy wind blew 
round the car, and the ash and particles of lava from 
the volcanoes got in through the cracks of the windows 
and made us choke. We then remembered that our 
friends in Riobamba had told us that it was on account 
of this that all the cars are closed. 

We saw some Indians Toad-making. They were all 
heavily wrapped up, and their houses looked like hay- 
stacks. The women and many of the men who were 
not working on the road walked along carrying and 
working a kind of distaff. They seemed happy and 
amiable, and smiled at us as we passed. 

Shortly after leaving Chimborazo behind us we 
turned off the main road to Quito and followed the 
road to Banos. In spite of having only recently been 
made, the surface was extremely uneven; however, 
we were glad of it in any state, for had we wished to 
reach Bands a few months earlier we should have had 
to pick our perilous way along a bridle path. 

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Some five miles beyond Banos we came to a place 
called Agoyan, and incidentally, the end of the road. 
Here we alighted with our parcel of lunch, and sent the 
car back to Banos, telling the driver to feed himself, 
and return in an hour's time. 

And now for lunch! We selected a convenient place 
in the sun and out of the wind, sat down on the ground, 
and opened the lunch parcel. It was a pleasant 
moment, for we were exceedingly hungry. 

First came rolls (not very interesting), then bananas, 
then two bottles of beer . . . But where were the egg 
sandwiches? 

'Surely,' I said to Rachel, and Rachel to me, 'you 
remembered to order the egg sandwiches! 3 

We were quite sure that we had, and we were right, 
fot the rolls, on inspection, were found to have fried 
eggs wedged into them. 

We ate, and when we had eaten our fill, and had 
lain for a while digesting it, we got up and went to 
explore the neighbourhood. 

The huge fall about which we had heard from the 
man at the Scadta office was a magnificent sight, 
dashing headlong into a gorge many hundreds of feet 
below. We took a number of photographs of it, and of 
ourselves, and then we continued along the road, and 
climbed a precipitous path into the mountains to see 
if we could catch sight of a head hunter. But there 
wasn't a sign of one. There wasn't a sign of anything 
but rocks and peaks, and the path was very steep, so 
we climbed down again, and #s we reached the road 
a little cavalcade of Indians appeared round a bend. 

They made a remarkable and beautiful picture, this 

48 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

brilliant little crowd, against the sombre background 
of the mountains, and we would have liked to photo- 
graph them, but refrained, in case they should con- 
sider it impolite: 

Rachel called my attention to the large bales slung 
athwart the backs of the donkeys. 

'Do you suppose, 3 she suggested, c that they might 
contain reduced heads?' 

I looked at them with a new interest, and was 
instantly struck by something else. 

'Rachel, 3 I said with some anxiety, c do you feel 
all right? 3 

'Perfectly, 3 she replied, 'why?' 

'Well, do I seem to you to be in a normal condition?' 

She said with less certainty that I was much as usual. 
'But why? 3 she asked again, 'what's the matter?' " 

'Look at those donkeys, and if you don't see some- 
thing very peculiar about them, I've drunk too much 
beer. 3 

'Good heavens! 3 she exclaimed, 'you are right! . . . 
There is something odd about them. ... I don't be- 
lieve they are donkeys at all ... They have got woolly 
coats. . . .' 

'And what a haughty, disagreeable expression!' 

'Perhaps they are young camels . . .' 

'Can 3 t be. Camels aren't found in South America, 
and anyway these creatures haven't got humps.' 

'What on earth can they be?' 

We both felt that we had seen them before but 
where? 

And then it began to dawn on us ... Little carts . . . 
The zoo . . . 

D 49 



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They're llamas!* we exclaimed simultaneously, 
'that's what they are!' 

Llamas! This was the most interesting thing that 
had happened to us since we started out on our 
travels. Llamas, so to speak, in the raw, and being 
used, too, quite casually as beasts of burden:! 

'Did you know that llamas came from South 
America? 5 

Rachel admitted that she didn't 'But I might 
have,* she said, 'because of the rhyme: 

"The llamas that grew on the plains of Peru".' 

I repeated it to myself. It didn't sound quite right. 
However, it wasn't worth arguing about* We watched 
them until they had passed out of sight, then returned 
to the luncheon place expecting to find the car waiting 
for us. But there was nothing there, 

Time comes to mean very little in South America, 
but when two and a half hours had gone by and there 
was still no sign of the car, we began to think that the 
driver must have driven over a precipice or be carous- 
ing in a bar. Either contingency was unpleasant, for 
here were we, two lone young females, in a remote 
mountain pass, surrounded, we felt increasingly sure, 
by hordes of unpleasant head hunters, who would, as 
soon as darkness fell, spring out from behind rocks and 
make a mess of us, and our sole means of protection 
were the empty beer bottles; we were even bereft of 
the dictionary, for it had been left in the car. It was a 
most awkward situation. 

'What a pity,' said Rachel, 'that you never managed 
to finish making that will of yours.' 

I was annoyed at this because she had made the 

50 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

same joke several times before, and it was never a very 
good one even before it began to wear thin. 

'And what a pity you didn't profit by your Girl 
Guide motto, and remember to take the dictionary 
out of the car. 5 

Rachel was annoyed at that because of the way I 
said 'Girl Guide 5 . A silence ensued, which was finally 
broken by the blessed sound of the horn, and our long 
lost car dashed round the corner. It was a relief to see 
it, but rather annoying to be compelled to wait until 
we had got in and extracted the dictionary from the 
rucksack before we could mark our displeasure with 
the driver and inquire why he had remained away for 
three hours instead of one. He said probably un- 
trulythat something had gone wrong with the 
brakes, and that he had had to have it put right. 

I cannot remember much about the rest of the way 
to Quito except that it was all very beautiful and 
striking so striking that at one place on a plateau 
we got out of the car to take photographs of Gotopaxi, 
which stands, like Fujiyama, grandly apart from its 
fellows. 

'Do you realize,' I said to Rachel, 'that you are 
looking at one of the highest volcanoes in the world? 5 

'Yes, 5 she answered, 'I do, and look what's behind 
you. 5 

I turned, and saw that a crowd of cattle, any one 
of which might turn out to be a bull, was approaching 
through a gap in the hedge. So I jumped hastily into 
the car and told the man to drive on. And that is 
why the only good photograph of Cotopaxi was taken 
with Rachel's camera. 

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We reached Quito late that night in a thunder- 
storm. We were stiff, and rather irritable with tired- 
ness, and longing to see for a short time at least 
the last of one another, so that when we were told that 
the only accommodation left in the hotel was a double 
bedroom, I stuck in my heels, I would sleep in the 
passage or the bath, but I would sleep alone. 

Seeing that I was adamant the proprietor promised 
that a bed should be made up in the sitting-room that 
adjoined the bedroom. We went in and inspected the 
rooms. There was only one washing basin. Now if 
there is one thing about which I feel really strongly it 
is the necessity for separate washing basins. Sharing 
is both barbarous and unpleasant. And I said so. Here 
was a real difficulty. All the basins in the hotel were 
the kind that are fixed into the wall, and that go with 
Hot and Cold. At last it was arranged that I should 
use an unoccupied bathroom farther down the passage. 

All this time we were standing arguing in the double 
room, and Rachel was becoming more and more 
annoyed. She hasn't the same feeling about basins as 
I have, and she wanted to rest. At last the matter was 
settled, and we retired, and when we had rested in our 
separate rooms, and had had hot baths, and joined 
again for dinner, peace was re-established. 

We spent three delightful days in Quito. On the 
first day we walked about the town and up and down 
the narrow crowded streets. Strange looking Indians 
in ponchos and pigtails were there, and Spanish 
women in black with pieces of lace on their heads. In 
many of the streets yards of brightly coloured material 
were hung outside the shops. Rachel and I entered 

5* 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

most of these shops in order to try and buy me a 
coloured handkerchief to tie round my neck. c Tiene 
us ted un gran panuelos con todo colores?' I would ask 
over and over again. But they never had. 

We found a church with beautiful cloisters leading 
out of it and were implored by a monk, who came 
running towards us, to go away at once, as women 
were not allowed in the monastery. We saw a Jesuit 
church, the facade of which is covered with elaborate 
carving; we saw a beautiful old archway. We became 
very hot and breathless walking up hills, and then, 
when the sun set we became so cold that we had to 
return to our hotel and have hot baths. 

The sudden change of temperature after sunset is 
astonishing if you don't expect it. We knew before we 
went to Quito that it was on the equator and there- 
fore, likely to be hot, but we had overlooked the fact 
that its great height and proximity to snow-covered 
mountains were equally likely to make it cold as soon 
as the sun went down. 

Next day I had my hair cut, and it led to important 
developments, for as I sat in the barber's shop on the 
ground floor of the hotel with a sheet tied round my 
neck, a large American strode up and seized me 
warmly by the hand. 

'You are American, of course,' he said. 

I replied without emphasis that I wasn't. 

c Well, never mind. It's v all the same. My name is 
Clarkson, and I would like to present my friend Mr. 
Alfonzo Cortez, who is anxious to make your acquain- 
tance. Now I must be off got to catch the train so 
long!' 

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MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

He departed in the manner of a whirlwind, and I 
was left with the young man called Mr. Cortez. He 
bowed. 

'Excuse me, Miss/ he said in very tolerable English, 
'I see that you are a foreigner, and I am interested to 
encourage the visits of tourists. I am a Senator the 
youngest Senator in Ecuador. Will you do me the 
honour to permit me to escort you round Quito, and 
to show you the most interesting things? 3 

All this time the barber was shearing the back of my 
head, and I was anxious to see what he was doing, so 
thinking that it was the quickest way to freedom, I 
thanked the senator and said that I should be very 
pleased to see him later, but that at the moment I was 
engaged. 

'I and my friends will call for you after lunch/ he 
said, and withdrew. 

As soon as the barber had done his worst I raced 
upstairs to Rachel's room, 

'What do you suppose has happened?' I asked. 

She was writing a letter. 'That you have had your 
hair cut/ she replied laconically. 

c Not at all. IVe caught a senator, and he is coming 
this afternoon to take us out. 5 

He came and brought with him no fewer than three 
other young men, one of whom was an American and 
most attractive. It was he in the end who saw the 
most of us, for he had a car and used to take us for 
drives about the town and the surrounding country. 
He also had the inestimable advantage of being able 
to speak and understand English. On our last night 
he drove us to a hillside behind Quito, on which he 

54 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

was building a house. It was a moonlit night; the 
trees stood out dark and mysterious, and the world 
about us was bathed in loveliness. Later, we drove 
back to Quito and went to his flat and danced. Before 
leaving he gave me an Indian picture, painted on skin, 
and a tin of mixed biscuits. To Rachel he gave a 
black and red poncho because she had become very 
cold sitting in the dickey with the senator. 

Next morning at eight we boarded the train with 
many regrets, and started off on the return journey to 
Riobamba. 

The railway took a different route from the road, 
and the wild scenery through which we passed was 
unrivalled in splendour. The train stopped at many 
little wayside stations, and once it stopped where there 
wasn't any station at all, only a windswept arid plain 
and a placard which said that we were at an altitude 
of 11,653 feet above the sea. In spite of the scorching 
sun it was bitterly cold, and a merciless gale howled 
round the train. From behind the closed windows we 
looked at a couple of haystack huts, and an Indian 
digging a hole in the ground . . . The train went on 
and they were gone . . . Then at a station called 
Ambato, laughing brown girls ran along the platform 
holding up flowers and baskets of fruit. We bought 
some strawberries and settled down happily to eat 
them, and when Rachel had devoured four and I only 
one, she remembered that she had heard of someone 
who had died of eating strawberries in Sardinia, so 
we sadly put the basket under the seat and hoped that 
the harm was not already done. 

We reached Riobamba in the evening in time to 

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beautify ourselves before going out to dine with the 
men we had met on the previous visit. During dinner 
we were joined by two senators (Ecuador, we thought, 
seems to swarm with senators) and a barrister. Un- 
fortunately none of them could speak English, so we 
had to converse by means of signs or through an inter- 
preter. They deplored the absence of tourists and 
asked whether Rachel and I could suggest any way of 
attracting them. 

'Remove some of your restrictions for visitors/ we 
said. 'Make it less impossible for them to get in.' 

c AlasP they replied, 'that is the one thing we can- 
not do, for if we did, revolutionaries might get in 
too. 5 

We agreed that this would not do at all. 

Next morning we rose most unwillingly at a quarter- 
past five in order to catch the train at six. We caught 
it, and descended at Guayaquil in the evening. The 
following morning we rose again at a quarter-past five, 
and were transported in a launch to a seaplane which 
was resting on the river. We climbed aboard on to the 
wing and into the cabin. It was like a little coup car, 
just room for four with a squeeze. We were glad to 
find that we were the only passengers. 

We settled ourselves in comfortably; then the pro- 
peller began to revolve, the noise of the engine rose to 
a roar, and we started to move along the water . . . 
Faster and faster! . . . We seemed to be going at about 
a thousand miles a minute . . . We were clear of the 
water . . . No, there it was again . . . Bump . . . bump 
. . . bump . . . Now we were racing along at an un- 
believable speed; the bumps became rarer , . . ceased 

56 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

altogether, and we rose into the air. Higher and 
higher! Now the harbour and the little town of 
Guayaquil were far below us. We looked back at the 
mountains from among which we had come, then 
forward at the grey wastes of the Pacific, and when 
we turned again there was nothing whatever to be 
seen but a white mass of clouds, rising bank upon 
bank. Ecuador had become a memory. 

We flew and flew, for hours and hours. Sometimes 
we flew low, just above the sea, and the pilot would 
point out schools of porpoises, their shiny rolling backs 
visible for a moment before they sank again below the 
surface; and sometimes we flew high above the clouds, 
and there was nothing to be seen but ourselves and the 
sky. On these occasions I usually fell asleep. 

Near midday we swooped down, and landed on a 
river in order to drop papers and pick up petrol. The 
pilot told us that we should not be leaving for half an 
hour, so that if we would like to land and have a look 
at the village there was plenty of time to do so. 

I cannot remember much about it except that it was 
all very sunny, and a crowd of negro and^ Indian chil- 
dren gazed at us with interest as we passed. In some 
way we became acquainted with a man, who took us 
to his house, and gave us biscuits and vermouth, and 
when we went away he gave us another bottle of it to 
cheer us on our journey. 

We walked back to the river, climbed aboard the 
plane, got into the cabin, slammed the door, and flew 
away into the sky. 

For the next few hours we kept close to the shore. 
We saw an oil field, stretching like a blight back from 

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the coast. It was strangely incongruous, an ugly 
grimy thing against the untouched majesty of the 
surrounding country. I looked down at it with dis- 
taste. 'Continue your pathetic little busyness/ I 
thought. The land will remain, a grand, indifferent 
conqueror, long after you have crumbled into dust, 
and have been swept away as utterly as though you 
had never been you nasty, ugly, stupid little disease.' 
This gave me considerable satisfaction. 

We passed over forests and inlets of the sea, and a 
wild desolate tract of country with rivers winding 
across its face. We saw strange Indian dwellings built 
out on the water on rafts and piles; we saw a little ship 
sailing on the sea. 

At five o'clock we landed on the river at Buena- 
ventura, and stepped ashore with relief, for we had 
been more than ten hours in the air, and felt stiff and 
cramped. A dozen young Germans met us on the 
pier, and escorted us up to the aviation club, where 
we were given tea, and cocktails, and were danced 
with, and finally taken across the river in a launch and 
deposited at the Estacion Hotel. We engaged a couple 
of rooms and retired to them, and when we came down 
later to the dining-room we found several of the men 
waiting for us. I think that Rachel and I were some- 
thing of a novelty, for Buenaventura has few distrac- 
tions of any sort, and none in the way of white female 
society. Certainly nothing could have exceeded the 
warmth of their welcome. We got to bed with diffi- 
culty at half-past twelve, and I got out of it with still 
more difficulty next morning at five. I dressed and 
packed, and went along the passage to No. 22, which 

58 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

was Rachel's room, to see whether she was ready to 
come down to breakfast. 

There was no reply to my knock, so I called to her 
through the door and asked whether she was dressed 
and packed, for the train was due to leave in twenty- 
five minutes. 

Tar from being dressed, 5 she answered in a sleepy 
voice, 'I am afraid that I am still in bed, because I was 
insufficiently called and went to sleep again. 5 

I controlled my indignation. c Well, you'd better hurry 
if you want to catch the train that I am going by.* 

'Oh! don't you worry, Pll catch it all right. You 
go down and order breakfast, and pay the bill, and Til 
join you in five minutes. 5 

The astonishing part of the story is that she did. 

The train climbed up into the mountains and we 
gazed with interest out of the window. The scenery- 
was very magnificent, on a vaster scale than Ecuador, 
though individual peaks there are higher. But we 
preferred Ecuador. Indeed the longer we remained 
in Colombia the more we preferred Ecuador. It was 
so much stranger there, more colourful, and at least a 
quarter as expensive. We found that for what we 
paid a sucre (a shilling) in Ecudaor we paid a dollar 
in Colombia. 

It was depressing to have to get up at five next 
morning (the fourth morning running), but there was 
no avoiding it for the train left at six for a place called 
Armenia. Here, we were told, we should have to 
alight, as the train went no farther, and drive across 
the mountains to Ibague. Nobody knew at what time 
we should get there. 

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At six o'clock, therefore, we were settled in the 
train, with our luggage in the rack and the luncheon 
basket under the seat. The carriage, like every other 
carriage we had been in since we came to South 
America, was of the Pullman variety. Its uncomfort- 
able wooden seats held two, and it was full of chatter- 
ing, excited Colombians. 

Gali is situated on an apparently illimitable plain. 
It goes on and on. Hours later we were still on it, and 
showed no sign of ever getting off. There was nothing 
to be seen in any direction but more plain. 'The 
Siberian steppes must be something like this/ I 
thought, and went on to wonder whether it was in- 
habited, and if the inhabitants resembled Siberians. 
Toor people, 5 I decided, c in any case! 5 

The train stopped at a wayside station and waited 
there for nearly an hour, and for no other reason, we 
felt sure, than to annoy the passengers, for there was 
not a soul to be seen on the platform, and nobody 
wanted to get out. Had it not been for a hacienda 
and corral standing a hundred yards back from the 
railway we should have believed the place to be 
deserted. 

The sun streamed hotly down on the roof of the 
train and in through the windows; flies buzzed lazily 
against the panes of glass ... the passengers slept. . . . 

I went to the door of the carriage and looked out 
at the plain. What tranquillity! What unbounded 
freedom! A bell clanged faintly; in the distance some- 
one was playing upon a flute. The sounds rose isolated 
and significantly out of the desolation. It was beautiful 
beautiful. 

60 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

Once again I felt, as I had felt when I was in the 
Sahara, an overwhelming sense of Tightness a rap- 
turous consummation. Where the landscape is broken 
by trees, rocks, hills, the attention is distracted. You 
admire, or you do not. In either case unless the 
admiration is so great as to obscure everything else, 
you are conscious of an irritation with these details 
that get between you and the something you must 
reach. They are small agitating objects, you feel, 
powerless and unimportant, that you could easily 
demolish if you were to take the trouble. Only when 
you are alone on a desert with nothing about you but 
the flat earth and the sky, do you feel this rightness, 
and with it a rising exhilaration, a sense of abiding 
peace, for here at last is the ultimate reality. You have 
done with refuge and protection, with the fearful 
hugging of illusion; you are face to face with that which 
you dreaded as emptiness, and the strange thing is that 
you are not appalled at its immensity; you are not 
even afraid, for rising strong over everything else is 
the knowledge of its essential rightness, and of the 
rightness of the relation between you and it. 

The train gave a lurch, and we were off again, and 
when we had left the plain behind us and had wan- 
dered up into the mountains for a couple of hours, the 
railway line reached its conclusion and we got out. 

My recollections of Armenia are hazy. The princi- 
pal things that stand out are oxen toiling up the street; 
a house with a dark steep staircase, where we had 
lunch, and a proprietress who astonishingly spoke 
German. 

After lunch we entered the car, and started to climb 

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higher into the mountains. The scenery was more 
magnificent than ever; vast mountain sides covered 
with forests; valleys and ravines so profound that you 
could barely see to the bottom. At one part of the 
drive we went very high indeed and were conscious 
of a feeling of pride, but on consideration I do not 
think that it can have been as high as the slopes of 
Chimborazo, because my teeth did not ache. We 
reached Ibague after dark, and that night an appalling 
thing happened we discovered that we had lost the 
suitcases. 

It happened in this way. At Armenia there were 
very few cars and a great many people to go in them. 
Rachel and I secured places for ourselves, but there 
was no room for the luggage. c Never mind,' said the 
driver, e l will put them in the van 9 (he indicated it) 
'and they will reach Ibague as soon as we do/ He 
put them in, and that was the last we saw of them. 
At dinner they had still not arrived. We agreed as to 
a puncture and refused to be agitated. A young 
American came up while we were eating and said that 
he had been in the train or trains with us ever 
since Buenaventura, and introduced himself on the 
strength of it. After dinner we all three went to the 
cinema to see a South American film, because we 
thought that it might take our minds off the suitcases 
and because I had heard that South American films 
were sometimes very improper. But this one wasn't. 
It was the dullest and most expurgated film I ever 
saw, and we left in disgust at midnight, long before 
the end. 

On the way back to the hotel we asked our new 

62 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

acquaintance whether we were right in supposing 
that the train left for Bogota next morning at six. He 
said that it did, and we sighed resignedly. Did he 
think that the suitcases would be at the hotel when 
we got back? ('Half a crown/ I promised St. Anthony, 
'if they are. 5 ) 

But they weren't, and now our agitation knew no 
bounds. Fools that we had been, we thought (each 
thinking that the other had been a greater fool), to 
have left them out of our sight in so savage a country 
as Colombia! If we went to Bogota next morning 
without them we should certainly never see them 
again. If, on the other hand, we waited for the next 
train (days later), we should rniss the aeroplane, and 
miss the boat, and heaven only knew when we should 
reach civilization. (By this time we thought of British 
Guiana as civilization.) The situation was as bad as it 
could be. Rachel and I were agreed as to that. We 
sat on the edge of my bed, and so great was our per- 
turbation that we consumed the whole tin of mixed 
biscuits that the American in Quito had given me 
without even noticing that we were eating them. I 
was in a worse case than Rachel, for I had no pyjamas 
and no sponge bag; nothing, in fact, but my diary and 
the flit gun. We vowed that if we got the suitcases 
back we would never let them out of our sight for a 
single second, and I privately raised St. Anthony 
another two and six, making the offer five shillings 
in all. 

At last we went miserably to bed, and, though we 
did not expect it, to sleep, for the next thing I knew was 
that I was being wakened by the vigorous calling of the 

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maid. I woke to a poisoned world something dis- 
agreeable had happened what could it be? And 
then I remembered, and immediately sat bolt upright 
in bed. 

'Rachel!' I called through the wall, 'I can't remem- 
ber the word for suitcase. Ask if they have arrived.' 

There was a pause, then conversation, then another 
pause. Presumably the maid had gone to find out. 
A few minutes later she returned with the joyful news 
that the suitcases had come and were standing in the 
hall. 

It was a most blessed relief. We rushed across the 
patio to make sure that they were there. They were. 
We roused the porter but elicited very little informa- 
tion from him. They had been left, he said crossly, by 
a man. No explanation was given and to this day we 
do not know how and where they spent the night, or 
in what company. It was enough for us that the locks 
had evidently withstood any assaults that might have 
been made on them by persons with dishonourable 
intentions. There is a lot, we decided, to be said for 
locks. 

Twelve hours later we were in Bogota. 

'What shall we do to-morrow?' we asked each other 
as we parted for the night. 

'We won't get up at five o'clock,' we answered in 
unison; nor did we. 

It is strange that details should stick in the memory 
and important matters fade away like a dream. I 
have looked Bogota up in the Encyclopaedia Britannica 
and I see that it has 'handsomely laid out plazas 
ornamented with gardens and statuary', and that 

64 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

'streams of cool fresh water from the mountains run 
through its streets 5 . But I do not remember a thing 
about it except that there was a most amusing South 
American family, man, wife and daughter, in our hotel, 
who sat near us in the dining-room and afforded us 
the liveliest entertainment. 

The wife and husband were elderly, she dark and 
stout and beetle-browed, he melancholy and down- 
trodden. The daughter was quiescent because she 
was extremely young, but showed signs of taking after 
her mother in later life. 

I have read somewhere that in Latin countries 
particularly Spain and Italy women never question 
male supremacy. It may be so, but the more I see of 
elderly Latin women the harder I find it to believe. 
In this particular case the woman did not question 
her husband's supremacy. She simply took her own 
for granted. The wretched man could barely call his 
soul his own. He was browbeaten and bullied, 
ordered here and there, told what he must eat and 
what he could not. On one occasion she whisked a dish 
away from under his very nose and he looked as if he 
were going to cry. 

On the evening before our departure (we remained 
in Bogota three days) we received notices from the 
police requesting our passports and two photographs 
apiece. It was altogether too annoying. We had 
already been pestered at Cartagena and had wasted a 
great many hours on tiresome officials. In addition to 
this I had mislaid the spare photographs, so we 
decided to risk imprisonment and run away; and this 
we did by train on the following afternoon. 

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In the evening we reached an odious, pestiferous 
little hole on the Magdalena river and spent there one 
of the most unpleasant nights of my life. The hotel 
was dark, airless, and dirty, and the heat was intense. 
I did not attempt to get into bed that night it was 
far too risky so I spread my ground sheet on the 
floor and lay on that. Very early next morning we 
paid the bill and thankfully departed. 

The aeroplane was waiting for us, but before we 
climbed into it our two small suitcases and ruck- 
sacks were weighed and we were asked to pay seventy- 
four pesos (nearly sixteen pounds) on excess weight. 
Considering the fact that we had already paid twenty- 
five pounds each for our tickets, this last extortion was 
altogether and in every sense too much. But there was 
nothing for it but to pay, for on one side lay last night's 
hotel, and on the other Bogota and the police. 

At exactly six o'clock we soared up into the air. As 
usual Rachel and I were the only passengers, and glad 
we were of it, for very soon after we had started it 
began to be bumpy and I was afraid that I was going 
to be sick. I told the pilot so and asked whether he 
could do anything about it. 

1 will fly higher,' he shouted over his shoulder; did 
so, and all was well. 

That flight was dearly bought, but it was certainly 
a wonderful experience. The sun came up over the 
Andes while we flew above them. Beneath us stretched 
the wildest and most desolate country imaginable. 

During the morning we landed on the river and 
changed into a smaller plane. Then up we flew again, 
higher and higher. The earth lay far beneath us, with 

66 



THE SPANISH MAIN 

innumerable rivers winding over its face. Soon after 
one o'clock we sighted Barranquilla, and in the 
distance the Caribbean Sea; and dropped practically 
straight down from over seven thousand feet to sea 
level. As we came down I put my hand out of the 
window and felt the cold air becoming warm and then 
hot as we swooped on to the water and finally came to 
rest near the pier. 

We climbed out of the aeroplane in a dazed con- 
dition. We were stiff, and for the first few minutes 
completely deaf, but we soon recovered. V.H. had 
come to meet us and escorted us up to the hotel, 
where we spent the remainder of the day resting and 
telling each other of all the adventures that had be- 
fallen us since last we met. (Rachel and I were 
annoyed to learn that we had only just missed a little 
revolution, which had been happening in Barran- 
quilla until the day before our arrival. Guns had gone 
off, and the streets, if not exactly swimming in blood, 
were at least highly unsafe for walking purposes.) 

The ensuing week had its moments, but they were 
rare and almost entirely spoilt by the fact that I 
suddenly developed a violent cold in the head and 
felt exceedingly ill and bad tempered. 

On Tuesday morning we rose at four-thirty and 
flew down to Santa Marta on the coast. It is the oldest 
town in South America, and no doubt I should have 
found it interesting if I had been able to do anything 
but lie miserably on a bard, shiny, horsehair sofa in the 
little hotel, while Rachel and V.H. went to the shipping 
office and bought our tickets to Trinidad. 

The ship sailed in the afternoon. We went aboard, 

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and stood for a while on deck and watched the 
bananas being shipped until the siren gave a warning 
blow, and V.H. went ashore and stood solitarily on 
the pier, waving his handkerchief until we disappeared 
into the horizon. 

It is sometimes said of banana boats that the only 
passengers who receive any attention are the bananas, 
but I found this to be quite untrue. The ship could 
not have been better run or more comfortable, and 
the steward and stewardess, who, fortunately, had 
both been hospital nurses, were unusually kind and 
attentive. 

My cold became worse and worse. My head 
throbbed, my eyes stung, my throat was sore, I felt 
sick, and deaf, and every bone in my body ached. I 
doubted whether I should live, However, after three 
days at sea, and in bed, I began to feel a little better, 
and when we reached Trinidad on the afternoon of the 
fourth day, I got up, and found that the cold had 
gone. 

It was strange to see the harbour of Trinidad once 
more, remembering all the places we had seen since 
we left it, and it was with a certain melancholy that 
we realized as we stepped ashore that our experiences 
on the Spanish Main had come to an end. 



CHAPTER III 

THE ISLANDS 

WE landed; and when we had collected the heavy 
luggage from the customs, we put it on a donkey cart, 
and proceeded to the office of the Dutch Line. Here 
we found the kit bag, which we put on the donkey 
cart with the luggage, and went on to the bank, where 
we found a cable from Georgetown saying that a good 
deal still remained to be done in the matter of fixing 
up the expedition, and that there was no need for us 
to hurry. There were also a number of letters for both 
of us, including a writ for Rachel. We stuffed them 
into our pockets and continued up the main street, 
out of the town and on to the Savannah, and looked 
about us. It was our first really tropical looking island, 
and we were both delighted with it. 

The sun shone out of a cloudless sky; palm trees 
swayed gently in the light wind, birds with brilliant 
plumage chattered gaily among the branches, and the 
world was bright with oleanders, hibiscus, poncianas 
and pride of Barbados. 

'This/ we thought, c is heaven! Why does anyone 
ever live anywhere but in the tropics?" which brought 
to our minds the more or less important fact that we, 
at the moment, had nowhere at all to live, as every 
hotel was full. 

We searched directories, and discovered that a 
certain Mrs. Sparrow kept a boarding house. Accord- 
ingly I rang her up on the telephone. 

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A voice, obviously belonging to a coloured person, 
answered. 

'Are you Mrs. Sparrow?' I asked. 

'No,' it replied, 'I am Mrs. Sparrow's mother.' 

'And you keep a boarding house? 5 

'Ye-es,' rather hesitatingly. 

'Well, do you happen to have two single rooms dis- 
engaged?' 

She said she had, so off we went, followed by the 
donkey cart piled high with our twenty pieces of 
luggage. 

The car stopped in front of a charming house set 
in a garden. We got out and rang the bell. No answer, 
so we rang again, and as there was still no answer we 
entered. There in the dining-room sat an invalid lady. 
We asked politely whether Mrs. Sparrow was at home. 

She looked at us with suspicion, and said that Mrs. 
Sparrow was out. 

c ls Mrs. Sparrow's mother in?' 

She looked at us with increasing suspicion and said 
'No.' 

'Odd! I have just been speaking to her on the tele- 
phone, and she told me that she had two single rooms 
free. Is this by any chance a boarding house?' 

Yes, it was a boarding house, the lady replied, and 
added that she could not understand how Mrs. 
Sparrow could have said that she had two single rooms 
free, as she, the lady, knew for a positive fact that she, 
Mrs. Sparrow, had not. There were only six rooms 
altogether, and they were all full of people who were 
quite likely to remain there for ever.' 

I was amazed, and so was Rachel. 

70 



THE ISLANDS 

The lady had meanwhile decided that we were 
knowable, and became full of helpful suggestions. 
She told us that Mrs. Sparrow had gone into the town 
to buy vegetables. We therefore looked out, and rang 
up every vegetable shop in Port of Spain, and at last 
we tracked her down. 

This time an entirely different voice answered. It 
claimed, however, to belong to Mrs. Sparrow. She 
said that she could not understand the situation as she 
had no vacant rooms, but that she would return 
immediately. So we sat down and waited. 

In a short time she appeared, young, charming, 
and no more coloured than I am. We shook hands, 

'You say that I spoke to you on the telephone and 
told you that I had two rooms vacant?' she asked. 

'No,' I replied, 'it was your mother . . .' 

c But I have no mother,' she said, completely 
mystified, 'and I assure you that I have spoken to 
nobody about rooms this morning.' 

We were all amazed. But undoubtedly she was 
speaking the truth, and there was her veranda literally 
stacked with our luggage. To further complicate 
matters, Rachel's bottle of coco-nut oil had leaked 
all through Glemenceau's autobiography on to the 
floor. 

Everyone was full of apologies, she for not having 
rooms, we for the oil, the luggage, and for causing a 
disturbance. Then we all said, 'Not at all,' and re- 
lapsed into a gloomy silence. Really the idea of start- 
ing out all over again in the grilling sunshine to search 
for rooms was too fatiguing. By now it was the middle 
of the day, and everyone knows that there is only one 



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thing to be done with the middle of a tropical day, and 
that is to go to sleep and forget all about it. 

Mrs. Sparrow had an idea. 

'Look here/ she suggested, 'why don't you go back 
to the Palace Hotel and see whether they have any 
rooms now. The ship has been in well over three 
hours, and some of the people who booked rooms may 
not have turned up. But if they Jjave, I have got a 
room here without any furniture in it. If you could 
procure a couple of camp beds we could easily put 
them up there. 3 

We thanked her, and went back to the hotel. Sure 
enough several persons had not turned up, and the 
manager produced two dingy and depressing rooms at 
the back. Their disadvantages were instantly apparent, 
but not all their disadvantages. There was a steam 
laundry opposite that roared as it washed, and poured 
a cloud of smuts in through the open window (if you 
shut it you stifled), there was a turkey farm immediately 
below, and my mosquito curtain had holes in it. 

But it was the turkeys that finally drove us out. All 
day long they kept up a ceaseless gobbling. Before 
many days had passed I had learned one fact about 
turkeys. It is this. Their ardour does not, in common 
with other warm blooded creaures, rise in the evening. 
It is at its height at five-thirty a.m. They prove it 
regularly, conclusively, and all together, and the up- 
roar must be heard to be believed. 

Rachel strolled into my room a few mornings after 
our arrival. 

c Noticed the turkeys?' she asked. 

'Oh no! Ha^e you got a map of the world? 5 

72 



THE ISLANDS 

She, who always has everything, had one, so we 
spread it out on the floor. We discovered Trinidad, 
then a dot in the ocean to the north of it. 

Inquiries showed it to be an island called Tobago. 
A boat, so we were told by those who should know, 
sailed to it once a week, on Saturdays, and came back 
once in days, sometimes on Mondays, and sometimes 
not. 

It was believed by many to be the island on which 
Robinson Crusoe was stranded. Nobody much else 
seemed to have been there, but it was said to have 
excellent bathing, and to be uninfested, at any rate 
with tourists. 

So there we went, and I strongly advise anyone in 
search of a quiet, little visited, and very charming 
island to go there too. But before going let him make 
very sure that the Saturday on which he proposes to 
leave Trinidad is the one on which the boat goes direct, 
because it only does this on alternate weeks. On those 
that are not alternate it goes a way that is very indirect 
indeed. 

More by good luck than good management we 
started off on the right Saturday, and reached Tobago 
many hours later in a battered condition. 

The instant we landed we were surrounded by a 
crowd of vociferating natives with cars for hire, each 
one shouting that he and his car were cheaper, more 
reliable, and generally superior to the car and person 
of his neighbour. 

We selected the quietest, and started off for our 
destination, which was a place called Speyside on the 
north of the island. 

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MOE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

Very soon all memories of past distress were for- 
gotten in delight at our surroundings. Through 
groves of coco-nut palms we went, past little native 
villages basking contentedly in the sunshine, by 
unfrequented coves, up into the mountains. The road 
twisted and turned, and at each turn a new and still 
more marvellous view burst upon our astonished gaze. 
Far below lay the sea, crystal clear, serenely smiling, 
and looking for all the world as though it did not know 
what it was to be anything else. 

Our enthusiasm began to know no bounds, and if 
either of us had been addicted to clutching we would 
certainly have clutched. 

'If Trinidad,' we exclaimed, 'was Heaven (till it was 
marred by the turkeys), what can this be? 3 

The question was never decided, for at that moment 
the car came to a standstill and the driver got out. 

c What is the matter?' we asked. 

'Speyside,' he replied, being a man of few words, 
and indicating a very steep hill before us which 
appeared to go on for ever. 

'Couldn't you drive a bit nearer the house? 5 

He was busy unstrapping the luggage. 

c No, 3 he replied. Tath too narrow, no place to turn.' 

Then he blew two piercing blasts on the horn and 
started off on foot up the hill with a suitcase in either 
hand. As we had no other choice but to remain 
sitting in the car, and this plan seemed likely to lead 
nowhere, we got out and followed him. 

An unexpected bend in the path revealed the house 
we were relieved and a woman hurryiug towards 
us. 

74 



THE ISLANDS 

We explained that we had arrived and hoped that 
she had received the wire asking for rooms. 

Yes, she had received the wire all right, but being 
unable to ascertain from it whether .we were men or 
women had taken it that we were men and put us in 
the 'bachelors 5 quarters 5 . 

The bachelors 5 quarters, she said, pointing acutely 
down hill, were there. Did we mind sleeping out of 
the main house, and by ourselves. 

Of course we didn't mind. We were delighted; and 
when we saw the bachelors 5 quarters we were more 
delighted still. 

A large shed had been slightly glorified, and par- 
titioned off into several rooms, the doors of which 
opened on to a wide veranda. In it was a hammock, 
a large table, chairs, and a gramophone. Beyond it 
lay the sea, so close that in the mornings very early I 
used to roll straight out of bed into it, and I always 
had an uncomfortable feeling that some fine day an 
enterprising shark might roll straight out of it into my 
bed, which would have been disconcerting for both 
of us, particularly for me. But I anticipate. We are 
still being shown into our rooms by Miss Johnson the 
manageress. She indicates the way the shutters work, 
tells us that dinner in the main house is at eight, and 
breakfast in the shed whenever we want it. Then 
trusting that we will be comfortable, departs. I have 
noticed that one room is slightly larger than the other, 
and has two windows, so placing my hat, bag, and 
walking stick firmly on the bed I nobly offer the room 
to Rachel, which she, with even greater nobility, 
declines. Our driver is paid and dismissed, and we go 

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outside to explore. From the shed there is a pathway 
leading down through the palm trees to a delightful 
little beach. We pick our way through fallen coco-nuts 
on to the silver sand, strewn about with tropical shells. 
The late afternoon sun striking the sea makes myriads 
of diamonds. Little waves wash gently on the shore, 

c Let us instantly/ we exclaim, 'bathe! Or rather 
let us have tea first, and then bathe.' 

So we had tea, and bathed, and rested, and dressed, 
and went up to dinner; and on the way I encountered 
two frogs of vast dimension that squatted in the middle 
of the path, and would not move. They reminded me 
of the fairy tale about the Frog Prince. Indeed it was 
all very like a fairy tale. The night was alive with 
unaccustomed sounds, and odorous with unaccustomed 
scents. Fireflies darted about like jewels, and the full 
moon shone down on a silver world. 

I lay awake for hours that night, perhaps because of 
the strangeness of hearing the sea breaking on the 
shore* From the other side of the partition came a 
smothered exclamation. 

c Are you awake, Rachel?' I called gently. 

c Yes,' she answered, C I am, and there is an army 
of ants walking across my pillow.' 

I suggested some remedy which presumably she 
found successful for there was silence once more. 

Outside the wind sighed in the trees; the frogs 
croaked their last and were still. I lay and thought of 
a number of things, grave and gay - turned from 
one side to the other and the hours went by. It 
was really too bad that everyone but me should be 
sleeping unfair. 

76 



THE ISLANDS 

'I say, Rachel!' I called out through the partition. 
'Are you awake?' 

She slept. I heard her sleep. 

Time went on passing until the sky began to pale in 
the east. Clearly something drastic must be done. I 
decided to go for a walk, so I slipped on a pair of 
tennis shoes and went out into the night. I walked 
several times round the shed, then down to the 
deserted beach, and stood there for a long time listen- 
ing to the surf breaking endlessly on the shore, while 
the stars became fainter and fainter, and another day 
began to spread gradually over the world. 

Strange, that greyness of the early dawn the utter 
stillness. In the far distance a cock crows. 

I returned to the shed in an awed and subdued frame 
of mind and decided to make my will. To this end a 
pencil and several sheets of foolscap paper were pro- 
cured, and I sat down at the table on the veranda. 

'This is the last will and testament of 3 How hard 
and uncomfortable the chair was! I might just as well 
make my will in the hammock. Into the hammock I 
went; and was awakened some time later by the 
entrance of Suzannah, the black maid, bearing on her 
head something that looked like a small coffin. The 
sun streamed in through every chink and cranny of 
the shed. Suzannah deposited the coffin, removed the 
lid, and out came scrambled eggs, coffee, toast, butter, 
marmalade, and a bunch of freshly picked bananas. 

'Wake up Rachel!' I called out 'It is morning! 
I am up! And breakfast is on the table!' 

One day we were told that an island near by had 
Birds of Paradise on it. 

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We therefore ordered that a rowing boat should be 
manned and ready shortly after lunch, and down we 
went, at the appointed time, with cameras, to the 
shore. 

The sea was rough, and the boat could not come 
close to the shore because it would, if it had, have been 
swamped by waves. Instead, a large black pirate 
stood waiting with arms akimbo, and announced that 
he would carry us (one by one) to the boat. 

We told him that we did not think that he would 
enjoy it, as neither of us were feather weights, but he 
assured us that on the contrary he would enjoy it very 
much indeed, and that as far as weight was concerned, 
he was the strongest man throwing out his chest 
on the island, and frequently carried fat elderly men; 
from which I gathered that the Bird of Paradise Island 
had been visited before, and that the sea between it and 
us was often rough, for although I knew that strange 
things happen, I could hardly believe that he carried 
fat elderly men about for fun. 

Rough to-day it certainly was-i Mountainous waves 
towered on every side, portions of them soaking us to 
the skin. I was furious, because I felt sick, and quite 
sure that we would be drowned. A fierce and swift 
current successfully prevented the boat from pro- 
gressing more than an inch an hour. 

However we did at last reach the island, and 
stopped, as we had started, some ten yards from the 
shore. 

The pirate stepped into the water, and waited with 
outstretched arms to receive us, but as it was impossible 
to become any wetter than we already were, and as the 

78 




THE BEACH AT TOBAGO 



THE ISLANDS 

mild aversion to being touched which I have at the 
best of times is magnified a thousandfold when times 
are not of the best, I declined his offer and waded 
ashore by myself. Rachel, I believe, did the same, but 
as I did not look back, I cannot be certain. 

The voyage out had been unpleasant enough, but 
that which came after was so unutterably more 
unpleasant that everything else by comparison faded 
into insignificance. 

The Bird of Paradise Island rose a sheer thousand 
feet out of the sea, and was covered all over with dense 
tropical vegetation, each separate bit being covered all 
over with thorns. 

The pirate led the way, pretending to clear a path 
with his machette. Rachel followed, then me. 

Up, and up, and up we charged and stumbled. 
Every time I started ordering him to stop while I 
breathed, he merely put his finger to his lips. 

'Sh!' he whispered, 'you will frighten the birds !' 

At last we reached the top. I was outraged, 
exhausted, and hotter than I had ever been in my life. 
And were we rewarded by a sight of these birds? We 
were not. There was nothing whatever to be seen but 
more bushes with thorns on them, trees, and a little 
patch of distant sky. 

'Well,' I asked bitterly, 'where are your birds? 9 

'Wait/ he said, 'they will come. 5 

We waited, and in about half an hour's time he 
clutched my arm. 

'Look!' he breathed into my ear, 'the birds? 

I looked, and saw nothing but what I had seen 
before: bushes with thorns on them, trees, and a little 

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patch of distant sky. He pointed to the top of a high 
tree, the branches of which appeared to be rustling. A 
very small patch of colour might have been a tail 
feather. c Do you mean That?' I asked, forgetting in 
my contempt to whisper, and startled at the unaccus- 
tomed sound, they all flew away. 

The pirate looked reproachful, but there was nothing 
to be done. The birds had flown, and were most 
unlikely to come back again for some time. Anyway 
neither Rachel nor I wished to remain there any 
longer, so in silence we went back by the way we had 
come, only this time it was less painful, because the 
climb, instead of being up, was down, and the wind 
and tide once we were back on the sea instead of 
being against us were with us. So that in a compara- 
tively short space of time we were on the mainland 
once more, tired, torn, but at rest. And that, we 
observed, thinking of the first two states, is what comes 
of climbing tropical mountains on a tropical afternoon. 

The day's surprises were by no means over. 
Suzannah met us at the shed and handed me a cable. 
It was from Georgetown. 

STARTING INTERIOR SUNDAY GOME AT ONCE URGENT 

was what it said. 

Rachel and I looked at each other in consternation. 
One thing was quite certain. We could not possibly 
be in British Guiana on Sunday. To-day was Friday, 
no boat left Tobago till Sunday, and even if we could 
have managed to reach Trinidad our difficulties were 
far from being at an end, for we had to find another 
boat going from Trinidad to Georgetown. Having 
found it, the voyage took two days. 

80 



THE ISLANDS 

We hurried up to the main house in order to send a 
cable explaining this unfortunate circumstance, and to 
find out whether there was not some way of avoiding 
the long sea journey all round the coast of Trinidad. 
We found that there was. The boat called at Toco, on 
the north side of the island, and only three hours froir 
Tobago. By ordering a car from Port of Spain tc 
meet us there, the journey could be made at great cost, 
but in much less time. 

We searched through the newspaper, and discovered 
in a hidden corner of the shipping list that a ship 
bound for British Guiana was due to call at Trinidad 
on Tuesday. It would, unless anything unforeseen 
occurred, reach Georgetown on Thursday morning. 

We dispatched the cable. 

That night we sat up late in our shed discussing the 
situation. Rachel read the cards and saw change, 
disagreeable journeys across water, a tall fair man, and 
a surprise. I continued making my will. The forest 
had suddenly loomed very close. 

Very little remains to be told of our stay in the West 
Indies. We packed on Saturday, sailed on Sunday, 
shopped on Monday, sailed on Tuesday, were seasick 
on Wednesday, and on Thursday morning we stood on 
the deck of the Eastern Star, and gazed in the silence 
at the vast continent stretching before us as far as eye 
could reach. 

South America! we thought, quite forgetting that 
we had seen it before mysterious, dark, unconquered, 
with its mountains, its jungles, its danger, and its 
hidden wealth! 

Nearer and nearer! Now we were almost alongside. 

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A confusion of voices, breaking into the silence, rose 
from the waiting crowd on the pier. 

Georgetown at last! Down went the gangway, and 
we stepped ashore. 

The prelude was over; the adventure had begun. 



82 



>\-/ STAR. -. 
2 \'J^^^ 




CHAPTER IV 

WE ALL MEET 

March 24th. Georgetown 

IT seems strange to be actually in Georgetown! We 
have talked of it and pictured it so often, and as often 
happens when you picture before seeing, the picture is 
quite unlike the reality. 

Broad and flat, that is the first impression of the real 
Georgetown, with flowering trees at intervals and 
sunlight everywhere. The streets there are two 
principal ones. Water Street and Main Street, Main 
Street being the lesser are wide, and thronged with 
people of every race and colour. Chinese and Whites, 
Negroes and East Indians, they all mingle and pass 
along their way. And there is romance here. Through 
all the gay inconsequent life, through the chattering 
and laughter, and the rattling of carts in the street, you 
seem to hear, deep and persistent, the vast slow murmur 
of the forest. 

Gwen and Maurice met us this morning at the boat. 
At first they seemed a little acid, I suppose because 
we had not been able to arrive sooner. We .asked 
whether the Colonel had arrived. 

'Not only has he not arrived,' they said, c he is on 
his way back to England. He was taken seriously ill 
on the way out, and had to go straight back from 
Barbados. We had made all arrangements to leave for 
the interior last Sunday, and when, naturally expecting 

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to find you all on it, we met the last boat, there was 
nobody at all.' 

This time there was no doubt about their tone. It 
was bitter. However, in the heat and squash and 
extreme discomfort of the custom house everything 
else was forgotten, and after a great deal of conversa- 
tion with officials about permits for guns, we emerged 
amiably and reunited into the sunshine. 

This afternoon we walked two miles to the Botanical 
Gardens. In the centre of the gardens is a pond, and 
in the pond are a number of manatees. These 
creatures, which are exceedingly repulsive, are said to 
be what mariners saw when they say they saw 
mermaids. It is a little difficult to believe when you 
look at a manatee and think of a mermaid, but I am 
quite prepared to make the attempt, knowing what 
even a limited experience of life on the sea can do to 
one. 

*And now, 5 said Maurice, when footsore and weary 
we were back at Trent House, c let us stroll up to the 
sea wall, and watch the children playing on the sand. 
There is a delicious breeze there, and the sunset is 
certain to be magnificent/ 

So we strolled to the sea wall a mile, and back 
again, another mile and that is one reason why I 
am now gasping under a mosquito net instead of being 
at the cinema where the others have gone to watch 
an Indian princess doing strange things with knives. 

March 2$th. Trent House 

We eat at unusual hours here. Breakfast is at six, 
lunch at ten, and dinner, more normally at half-past 

84 



WE ALL MEET 

seven. As tea is hardly more than a figure of speech the 
unaccustomed naturally feel very hungry round about 
five. 

So this afternoon, when lunch was a thing of the 
past, and dinner too distantly in the future to be of any 
consolation, I went out into the town to buy a bun. 

On my return I heard voices coming from the 
sitting-room and entering, found two black men in 
animated conversation with the others. Their names, 
I discovered, were Moses Solomon and Alexander Soo. 
They had been with Maurice on a previous expedition. 

Solomon was very black indeed a dull black. His 
face was deeply lined and furrowed; many teeth were 
missing. He looked hard and weather-beaten and had 
an expression of great seriousness and integrity. He 
had one eye. 

Soo was a different type altogether. A good deal less 
black than Solomon, there were high lights on his face. 
He seemed to be dramatic, voluble, and quick-witted, 
and gave the impression of slickness. Although I 
cannot be certain I imagine that he had slim hands 
with long supple fingers. Both were smartly dressed, 
and Soo carried a bottle under his arm in which was a 
snake. 

The introductions effected I sat down and soon 
gathered that these two would accompany us on the 
expedition. 

Both are pork-knockers, as the gold and diamond 
miners out here are called, and Solomon, until he 
lost his eye, was a practising and experienced rivfcr 
captain. Soo's mother was a Duika, or bush negro, 
from Surinam. Originally runaway slaves who 

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escaped into the bush, their descendants have lived 
ever since in an independant state, and almost entirely 
cut off from the world. They are a curious people; 
little is known about them, and they are credited with 
strange powers and practices, 

Soo's peculiarity is snakes. He is very fond of them 
and can call them when he wants them, and will even 
put them in his mouth. 

Many years ago Maurice had the 'Snake Gut' in its 
simplest form. No snake will harm him, but he is not 
content with this and wishes to be able to call them. 
So Soo, who gave him the original 'Cut', is going to 
initiate him into the final mysteries. He has promised, 
for a consideration, to give the rest of us the first snake 
'cut', and is coming round to-morrow morning to 
perform the operation. 

Our plans, by the way, have changed. Instead of 
looking for diamonds in the southern part of the forest, 
we are going to look for gold in the north-west. 

We are also contemplating setting up as store- 
keepers on the Venezuelan frontier. The real 
originator of this notion is a man who for the best of 
reasons I will call Juan. Neither Rachel nor I have 
met him, but he was staying here until a few days ago. 
From all accounts he seems to be an astonishing man; 
he has been in all the most uninhabitable parts of the 
world, and has had the strangest adventures in them. 
Some of the adventures seem to have been wives. 
However, he is apparently unencumbered at present, 
and all his attention is concentrated on starting a bush 
store on the north-west frontier, and he suggests that 
we enter into partnership with him. 

86 



WE ALL MEET 

The plan really seems quite feasible. The country 
is said to be rich. It cannot, however, be worked to any 
great extent as there is no bush store nearer than a 
place called Five Stars on the British Guiana side, 
which is by way of being a fifty mile walk through 
impassable and impenetrable bush, or Tumeremo on 
the Venezuelan side, which is a hundred. 

'If/ he told the others, 'we have a store on the 
frontier all the pork-knockers from Arakaka and Five 
Stars will flock up, to say nothing of the Venezuelans 
over the border, where prices are very high. For that 
matter we could for the land is very rich charge 
what we like for stores, for no pork-knocker with a 
claim full of gold cares what he pays for his rations so 
long as he can get them on the spot. We could easily, 5 
he concluded with great enthusiasm, 'dispose of for 
coats and grand pianos if we wished!' 

And if the stories of successful pork-knockers who 
come down country are true, I can quite believe it. 

The situation then is this. Juan assures us that the 
land is extremely rich, and says that he has already 
built a shop on the frontier, that he has taken up two 
lots of stores, and has sold them most profitably. 
Maurice and Gwen have made inquiries about him, 
but have learnt nothing more than they already knew, 
which is that he is plausible, attractive, and full of 
boundless enthusiasm. Nobody knows who he is or 
where he comes from. 

On the face of it, therefore, it would seem strange 
that we should place any credence on what he tells 
us and it would be as strange as it sounds were it not 
that he is backed and in partnership with a well- 

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known and apparently respected business man in 
Georgetown. Another question arises. If this bush 
store is such a profitable concern, why should he wish 
to enter into partnership with us, and so reduce his 
profits? The answer is that it is obviously impossible 
for one man to run the store and bring up fresh con- 
signments from Georgetown single-handed, and that 
therefore a partner or partners on whom he could 
rely would be a great advantage, for although the 
profits would certainly have to be divided there would 
probably be more profits to divide. An honest partner 
in South America is rare as the aloe that blooms once 
in a hundred years, and considerably more difficult to 
find, so that when Juan met Maurice he probably 
realized his luck. 

From our point of view the scheme has advantages. 
The north-west district, though distant, is yet less 
distant than our original destination. Gold, if found, is 
a better proposition than diamonds, and store-keeping, 
if there is anyone to buy the stores, is a better proposi- 
tion than either and Juan, if he is as entertaining as he 
sounds, might turn out to be the best proposition of the 
lot. 

So we are all agreed that there might be something 
in it, and are giving the project serious consideration, 
especially as it would in no way interfere with our 
original plan to prospect. 

Meanwhile Juan has darted off to the Orinoco 
River, where he has an alligator farm. It seems that 
this is the breeding season, and he is naturally anxious 
to see that no mistakes are made. He has said that he 
will be back in Georgetown at the end of next week, 

88 



W& ALL MEET 

and I am looking forward with very considerable 
interest to meeting him. 

In the fullness of time Solomon and Soo took their 
departure, and a few minutes later there was a knock 
at the door. 

c Come in/ we said, and the head of Bertha the black 
maid appeared round it. 

c Dere is a gentleman to see you/ she announced in 
an impressive whisper. 

'Where is he? 5 we asked. 

'Here,' she answered, and produced him on the 
instant, because he was standing close behind her. 

Benjamin Smith was, like the two who had just left, 
a pork-knocker a fine strapping black man with 
magnificent teeth, which he showed continually in a 
broad grin. 

He told us that he had discovered a creek in the 
Potaro district which was fabulously rich. Positively 
it glittered with diamonds, and the nuggets of gold 
were as big as turkeys' eggs; and to this creek he would, 
for a substantial consideration, lead us. 

We told hiin that we would think the matter over, 
and at last he went away, and was instantly replaced 
by another one. From five until half-past seven there 
was a continual stream of callers with Eldorados for 
sale. 

It has been such a lovely day, such brilliant sun- 
shine, and no breath of wind to break the serenity. 

In the evening I went down to the waterside and 
sat there on a timber log watching the ships. A 
schooner came sailing in, its masts and rigging sil- 

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houetted against the pale green of the sky; on the quay 
fishermen lounged about, chatting and smoking their 
pipes. 

I sat there until the first star came out, and I would 
have sat there much longer had not the mosquitoes come 
out too, and driven me in. It is late now. Long ago 
Maurice devoured his nightly mango and went to 
bed. The deepest silence reigns. Outside my window 
I can clearly see the long strip of grass on which it is 
so much wiser not to walk because of the Mle rouge 
that live in it The stillness is wonderful, only 
broken by the whistling frogs, and the incessant 
shrilling of the cicadas. 

March 26th. Trent House 

This has been a day full of incident. We began it by 
having the snake 'Cut 5 . Soo came round very early 
with several bottles containing snakes, one of which, 
by the way, has remained behind with Maurice. It is 
a Hymarali, and is small, but of a particularly virulent 
nature. 

Maurice and Soo and the snakes went into the sitting- 
room, and remained there for a long time. Not a 
sound could we hear, although we knew that behind 
the closed doors the final and most secret initiation was 
taking place. It was all very mysterious. 

Our conjectures were finally brought to a conclusion 
by the opening of the sitting-room door, and we were 
invited to enter in order to watch Maurice being 
bitten by three deadly poisonous snakes. We went in, 
and took up our positions at a discreet distance; Gwen 
stood by anxiously grasping a bottle of snake serum. 

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WE ALL MEET 

Maurice held a snake in either hand, and although 
Soo rapped them smartly with a twig nothing would 
induce them to bite. He then told Maurice to put one 
of the snakes in his mouth, which he did. It was a 
most unpleasant sight. 

My turn came next, and all but Maurice, Soo and I 
left the room. 

The 'Cut' took some time, too long to describe in 
detail. There was a good deal of ritual. A number of 
needles were tied together, and eventually broken, and 
thrown one by one out of the window. I burnt some- 
thing which looked like a piece of charcoal; my arm 
was scratched, which was exceedingly painful, in a 
number of places until blood was drawn. Then 
some liquid was rubbed into the wound, I was given 
some High Wine to drink, and told that in future no 
snake would bite me, and that even if it did there 
would be no ill-effects. Then Gwen and Rachel were 
given the Cut 5 , and after that we went down to lunch, 
the hour being late, and we hungry. 

As neither the food nor the conversation were worthy 
of note I will pass in silence over the lunch until 
shortly before the conclusion, for in the middle of the 
conclusion, which was custard, there were exclama- 
tions of astonishment from Maurice and Gwen. I 
turned and saw that a tall fair man had entered the 
dining-room and was coming over to our table. 

It was Juan! Juan whom we had believed to be 
somewhere in the interior of Venezuela, supervising 
his alligators! 

In rapid and peculiar English he explained that 
he had returned sooner than he expected for various 

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reasons, one of them being that a Venezuelan whom 
he had previously regarded as a friend had tried to do 
away with him by sending him up the Orinoco in a 
leaking boat. His men, who were in the pay of the 
treacherous friend, deserted him, and he had spent 
several days being marooned on a small island, 
from which he was at length rescued by some Indians 
passing down the river in their coreals. When he 
reached the coast he took an aeroplane and flew 
back to British Guiana. 

I asked him why he had not procured a boat that 
did not leak and returned to give his friend hell. He 
shrugged his shoulders. 

C I was fed up, hein/ he replied shortly, and I appre- 
ciated his point of view. 

All the afternoon we talked, and listened, and dis- 
cussed, and the result of it is that we have definitely 
decided to join forces with him. 

The arrangement is this. 

We are to enter into an agreement with him. He 
has twenty thousand pounds weight of stores which are 
to re-stock his bush store on the Venezuelan frontier. 
We are to help run the shop and will receive a share of 
the profits. In consideration of this we agree to pay 
for the transport of the stores to the shop on the 
frontier, but are in no way responsible for their cost. 
(We made a particular point of this.) 

He has asked for a clause to be inserted to the effect 
that while we are in partnership with him all gold or 
claims located belong to the syndicate, of which he is 
now a member. 

He is certainly a most unusual man. I have never 

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met anyone in the least like him. He is quick, very 
amusing, and has amazing vitality. In appearance he 
is much as I expected, except that he is younger and 
better looking. 

So now all that remains to be done is to pack, and 
be inoculated against typhoid. Our boat is built and 
called the Golden Hind. 

A coastal steamer leaves Georgetown in a few 
days for the north-west, and on this, if all goes well, we 
intend to sail. The voyage takes rather longer than 
eighteen hours, and I believe the steamer is very smalL 
If this is indeed the case, and the sea is rough, the 
eighteen hours are likely to be exceedingly 
disagreeable. 

March gist. Trent House 

Nothing of importance has happened since I last 
wrote. This morning the Hymarali got out of its 
bottle and darted under the bed in Maurice's room. 
He was rather afraid that it might escape into the 
passage and into some uninitiated person's room, 
which would have alarmed them. In spite of the 
immunity rendered by the *Cut' 3 Gwen jumped on to a 
chair, while Maurice crawled about on hands and 
knees under the bed. Eventually he managed to catch 
hold of the Hymarali by the tail. It swelled up with 
anger, but made no attempt to bite him. No sooner 
had he induced it to go back into its bottle than out it 
darted again, and there was another chase. At last, 
much to everyone's relief, it was captured. 

He is worried because it seems to be rather off its 
food, and has not eaten any of the grains of rice which 

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it is supposed to like. Twice a day it is fed and the 
water in the bottle is changed. A hundred times a day 
it is taken out and played with, and on one occasion 
it went to a cocktail party. We call it 'Baby? because 
it is such a nuisance, and because of the way Maurice 
plays nursemaid to it. 

This is our last night in civilization. To-morrow 
afternoon we leave for the interior. Everything is 
ready; the sacks and the packing cases of stores are 
down at the dock waiting to be shipped, and all that 
remains for me to do is to buy another hundred rounds 
of ammunition, an extra pair of socks, and have my 
bush knife sharpened. 

April ist. At Sea. Aboard the Tarpon 

And so, on what I have just realized is not a very 
auspicious date, we have really started! The long line 
that was Georgetown has faded into the distance, and 
there is nothing to be seen any more but the grey 
expanse of sea and sky; no sound but the monotonous 
throb of the engines. 

Already the old life in civilization, with its tumult 
and clatter, has passed, and become only a memory 
something in which I have no longer any part. 
Through this silence, which is like the pregnant silence 
before dawn, we shall presently burst upon a new 
world. Never before have I known so wonderful a 
sensation of freedom such a wild excitement! I feel 
like stout Cortez. More accurately, I have felt since 
we sailed away, and until a few moments ago like 
stout Cortez. But nothing is more certain than that 
one cannot remain indefinitely on a peak, however 

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exalted, and one of the things that brought me off mine 
was a suspicion that the sea, till now so beautifully 
calm, was resolving itself into shapes that I knew only 
too well. The deck is deserted, so my suspicion is 
probably shared. 

Our departure from Georgetown was delayed, first 
because everything in South America is always 
delayed, and secondly because of a cow, which was 
unwilling to come on board. Thirdly because of the 
Golden Hind. It is almost as large as the Tarpon; more 
precisely the Tarpon is almost as small as the Golden 
Hind y so when they tried to haul it out of the water on 
to the ship the fun began. It snapped the ropes that 
held it. It swung round unexpectedly, and knocked 
one man senseless. It swept another one into the sea. 
It slipped, it struggled, it groaned. It seemed, in 
short, to have become possessed of a devil. So, for that 
matter, did the cow, but this was more understandable. 

For more than an hour the efforts of everyone on 
board were unavailing, but at last they were crowned 
with success, and both the cow and the Golden Hind 
are now at rest on that part of the ship which is above 
the hold. I can see them from here, and the cow is 
contentedly munching hay. 

Alas! there is no longer any doubt about the sea. It 
is becoming rougher every minute. I will go to bed 
and try and sleep until we reach Morawhanna in the 
morning. 

April 2nd. Morawhanna 

We landed this morning at eleven, after a horrible 
night on the Tarpon. The last two hours of the voyage 

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were fortunately passed in the calm waters of the river. 
So eventually I emerged and joined the others on 
deck. They were all dressed, as I was, in bush clothes, 
i.e. shirts, and trousers tucked into field boots; all, that 
is, except Juan, who wore the same as he had worn 
the day before, with the addition of a pair of brown 
patent leather shoes. 

The river was wide, and the forest on either side 
fringed with mangrove swamps. We gazed about us 
with intense interest. From among the trees rose a 
number of brilliant birds. We watched them flying 
in^a long line across the river. They were Scarlet 
Ibis. A sudden bend revealed Morawhanna a few 
straggling huts basking in the bright tropical sunlight. 

Juan pointed out a building superior to the others 
in that it had two storeys and a corrugated iron 
roof. 

That,' he said, 'is where we stay. 5 

We went ashore in a coreal, as the Indian canoes are 
called, and walked up the stelling to the house with 
two storeys, and it is there, in an upper room, that I 
am at present sitting, on a sack of flour, surrounded 
by an incredible number of other sacks, containing 
such of the twenty thousand pounds of stores as have 
already come ashore. The Tarpon is busy unloading the 
rest. Maurice is down at the stelling, no doubt directing 
operations. Gwen is making a list. Rachel is sitting on 
a roll of bedding trying to restrain a most unattractive 
mongrel of Juan's called Whisky. Juan himself is 
wandering about the village, talking volubly, I 
suppose he must get rid of his surplus vitality in 
some way, though why anyone should bestir him or 

9 6 



WE ALL MEET 

herself in this grilling sunshine is more than I can 
understand. 

Every now and then a black man staggers up the 
stairs with a sack, or a case, or a roll. 

'Where you want it, Mistress?' he asks. 

Without much hope I look for an unoccupied piece 
of floor, the load is deposited, and he goes out 
mopping his brow, to fetch another one. 

The house, which is also a shop, has a placard on 
the door "Ho Shoo's Tavern', but it seems that Ho 
Shoo is long since dead, and the house is now occupied 
by a certain Mrs. Jones and her family. She herself is 
East Indian, the family is of various races, and they 
all live together on the ground floor. The upper one, 
which consists of a small barn with a half-way partition 
in the middle, is occupied by us. Considering the lack 
of space, and the indescribable confusion which reigns, 
I cannot imagine where or how we shall sleep. But no 
doubt we will arrange it somehow. 

April 3rd. Morawhanna 

We did. Gradually the chaos was reduced to some- 
thing approaching order. We cleared all the stores 
from one room into the other, and Gwen, Rachel and I 
put up our camp beds in it. Maurice and Juan at first 
thought of occupying the other room, but when we 
had put everything we didn't want into it, they 
decided to sleep downstairs in the shop. 

At one end of the room in which they decided nol 
to sleep there is a narrow table and a bench. We hav< 
swept what was on it off on to the floor and it serve: 
admirably as a dining, reading and writing table. Ir 

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the evening, when the brief tropical twilight has turned 
to darkness, we stand the hurricane lamps on it, and 
by the dim uncertain light (because as yet they do not 
seem to have properly absorbed the kerosene) the 
room looks quite romantic. 

It is evening now. Maurice, disgusted with the 
lamp which keeps on going out, is writing his diary by 
the light of a flickering candle. The rest are occupied in 
ways interesting only to themselves, and Whisky is 
mercifully sleeping. 

Morawhanna is a fascinating little settlement. 
Nearly all the houses are on the edge of the river and 
each is surrounded by a moat with a bridge over it. 
The advantage of the moat is that it prevents some of 
the surrounding swamp from coming in. The disad- 
vantage (from the passer's point of view) is that it 
serves as a general refuse heap. But the inhabitants 
do not seem to mind this. They are principally negroes. 
There are few Indians, and a small upper class which 
is Chinese. I believe that there is a Jesuit mission here 
somewhere, but as yet I have seen no white people. 

This afternoon we went into the Manicold forest to 
look for snakes. In order to do this we had to cross a 
bottomless swamp of horrible glutinous mud, by means 
of a tacuba or fallen tree, no wider than a billiard cue 
at is narrow end. I looked at it in some trepidation, 
but as the others had already shown their mettle by 
crossing, I could do no less than make the attempt. 

The manicold forest is dense and steaming, and 
smells exactly like a hot house. You have only to shut 
your eyes and you see rows of pots on shelves. The 
richness and mysteriousness of it are extraordinary, a 



WE ALL MEET 

fitting setting for every kind of strange creature. It is 
easy to imagine jaguar slipping through the under- 
growth, or giant snakes twisting among the boughs and 
trunks of the trees 

In spite of the Gut I kept a sharp look out, for I only 
had on tennis shoes, and how could I feel sure that the 
snakes in the forest knew that I had had the Gut in 
Georgetown? 

Soo walked in front whistling softly, having 
previously rubbed some liquid from a bottle over his 
face, neck, and arms. Greatly to my relief, no snake 
answered, and he was exceedingly disgusted. But on 
the way back, when we reached the swamp (he was 
still whistling) a snake slid out of the mud straight into 
his hand. It was the most extraordinary sight. Then 
he told Maurice to whistle, because, he said, the snake's 
mate must be somewhere near. He did so, and 
immediately there came a snake from either side of the 
swamp. On their way to him, however, they paused to 
eat some flies that were swarming on the face of the 
mud. 

'Call more strong, Major/ said Soo. 'Show dem 
you is dere master/ 

Maurice did so, and the snakes continued with their 
meal. So Soo, handing the first snake to Maurice, 
rolled up his trousers and waded into the mud, which 
came well above his knees. He went over to the snakes, 
picked one of them up and brought it back. Then he 
and Maurice washed them in the creek in order to 
remove the mud. Soo rolled one of them into a ball in 
the palm of his hand, then put it in his cap, and the 
cap back on to his head, and handed the other one to 

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Maurice, instructing him to carry it by the middle 
instead of by the neck, which is the usual way of 
carrying poisonous snakes. This he did, *and we set 
off triumphantly homewards. Gwen, Rachel and I 
keeping at a respectful distance. Soon after we had 
started Soo's snake poked its head out from under 
his cap, so he took it out and scolded it, then replaced 
it in the cap, and after that it made no further 
appearance. 

Maurice's snake had more spirit, and as we pro- 
ceeded along the path by the river it lashed its tail and 
reared and hissed at passers-by, who shrank back in 
alarm, for it was a deadly poisonous water labaria. In 
this way we came home, and the snakes were placed in 
rum bottles. 

It is all very interesting, but I am becoming a little 
tired of snakes. The number of things that can be 
said about them seems to be endless, and wherever you 
look there is sure to be a deadly poisonous reptile 
curled up in a bottle. Besides it is dangerous, with the 
lamps giving such an uncertain light. It would be too 
horrible if we mistook the bottles . . . Doesn't bear 
thinking about! . . . 

April 4th. Morawhanna 

As usual our departure is being delayed, this time 
because of an accident, for when Juan, who has an 
outboard motor, tried it on the Golden Hind, it (the 
motor) blew up. Exactly why it blew up I am 
uncertain, because the ways of outboard motors are 
so unfathomable, but blow up it did, and unless Juan 
manages to secure another one from somebody over 

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whom he mysteriously says that he has a hold, we will 
have to wait here for another fortnight while spare parts 
are sent for from Georgetown. He has gone off to see 
what can be done, and we are sitting about in the room 
waiting. . . . 

We waited for three hours, and then he returned with 
another motor, of considerably lower horse-power 
than the first, but it has been attached to the Golden 
Hind and seems to be working all right. We propose to 
start to-morrow morning before dawn. 

April 5th. Morawhanna 

Juan was to have called me this morning at three, 
but rather fortunately something happened to the 
engine, and we are still here. Everyone but me is 
standing about in the broiling sunshine, either 
tinkering with it, or watching it being tinkered with. 
Through the window I can see Juan striding off along 
the path, so perhaps there is someone else over whpm 
he has a hold. 

The river looks so cool and lovely. A number of 
cedar logs are floating near the bank; two powerful 
black men are sawing though one on land, and the 
quiet, regular sound of it drifts in through the open 
window; careless of alligators, boys are swimming 
about among the coreals near the stelling. Down 
below in the shop someone is playing a mandoline. 



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CHAPTER V 

THE RIVER 

penetrated further and further into the heart of 
darkness. It was very quiet there* 

April yth. On the River. Morning 

IT is almost impossible to realize that barely twenty- 
four hours have passed since we left Morawhanna, or 
indeed that there was ever a time when we were not, 
in one position or another, aboard the Golden Hind. So 
that it is with something of an effort that I cast my mind 
back into the distances and events of yesterday. 

There were many false alarms before we finally got 
away. 'We have discovered what was the matter 
with the engine. It is all right now, and we are starting 
in a few minutes, so you had better come down. 5 
And down I would go, only to find that the tide had 
fallen, and the Golden Hind stuck in the mud, so we 
would all return to the shade of the house to wait until 
the tide turned again. 

However, we got off at last, having first been 
inspected by the local authorities, who had to see that 
our five-ton boat was no deeper in the water than for 
safety's sake it should be. The result was satisfactory, 
and this was astonishing, for in addition to the fifteen 
thousand pounds of stores, our five selves, Solomon, 
Soo, and Whisky, a captain, an engineer, and a bow- 
man, there are eleven large, fierce-looking men on 

1 02 



THE RIVER 

board. One of them is less large and not at all fierce, 
but that is because he is a Portuguese. 

Juan explained that they are pork-knockers working 
their way to a mine in Venezuela. We inquired in 
what manner they are working their way in our boat, 
and he replied that they will be generally useful, 
helping to haul it up rapids, and to paddle in the event 
of anything happening to the engines. I say Engines' 
advisedly, for there are no fewer than three on board, 
a twelve, an eight, and a two horse power. At present 
the two horse power is the only one that is working. 
In return for a passage the black men will do anything 
that is required of them. 

The names of everyone on board were then taken. 
Those of the new black crew are Paris, Blackman, Bob, 
Ross, Stout, Santos I forget the rest. The bowman, 
an Indian, is called John de la Cruz. 

The formalities concluded, we shoved off from the 
bank, the engine was started, and amidst the cheers 
of the populace we began our long journey into the 
unknown. 

For awhile Morawhanna and the waving crowd on 
the stelling remained in sight, then came a bend and 
they were gone. We were alone on the river. 

The water was still as glass, and the sunset threw 
long shadows upon it. On either side the forest spread 
like an impenetrable wall over everything a feeling 
of 'unbrokenness'. It is hard to describe, or even to 
explain exactly what I mean, but I have felt it ever 
since we left Morawhanna. It is not silence, but rather 
sounds within silence, intensely real, yet like a dream. 
As we passed along close to the bank, from among the 

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mangrove trees, with their curious twisted roots 
growing through the water, there came a strange 
music, like the notes of an organ. Startled by our 
approach a kingfisher rose from its perch and skimmed 
rapidly along the surface of the water, occasionally 
touching it with a wing tip. Screaming harshly, parrots 
winged their agitated flight two by two overhead. 

But no words, no mere recital of the sights and sounds 
can give any notion of the loveliness and wonder of the 
river, and of gliding up it in that strange evening light. 
It is all so still, and remote, and untroubled. 

About eight we had a delicious dinner of corned 
beef and onions, and drank large quantities of tea, 
which is the most refreshing and sustaining drink, 
hot or cold, that exists. About nine the ^chug-chug' 
of the engine suddenly ceased. After an interval it 
started again and stopped, and started, and stopped, 
and finally went dumb altogether, so the black crew 
paddled. About ten they were still paddling, and as 
the mangrove swamps prevented our landing and 
making a camp, we composed ourselves for sleep. 

We lay anywhere, in places that a fly would have 
scorned, and when I say we, I include not only 
Solomon and Soo, Whisky, and the engineer, but all 
those of the crew who were not paddling. The con- 
gestion was extreme; wherever, whenever you moved it 
was on to somebody. Rachel informed us triumphantly 
that she had found a most comfortable bed on a sack 
of rice. On this she proceeded to fall asleep and 
wakened some time later because the largest and 
fiercest of the black crew was getting cramp. 

I shared the edge of a packing case, but it was very 

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THE RIVER 

far from satisfactory, so leaving the other sharer in 
undisputed possession, I climbed down and picking 
my way carefully over huddled forms, went and sat in 
the bows, covering myself with an edge of tarpaulin 
to keep off the dew. 

Peace reigned; like a shining pathway the river 
gleamed beneath the regnant moon. The forest 
loomed black and dangerous on either side, and as we 
passed by, each moment taking us farther and farther 
out of the world, a myriad eyes, strange and hostile, 
watched us from the bank among the trees. The 
rhythmical dip of the paddles, a sudden splash as 
some giant fish leapt out of the water, and the faint 
persistent stirring in the forest served only to make the 
silence seem more profound. 

Surely an age of trouble would be more than re- 
quited by an instant's vision of such exceeding beauty. 
At first the wonder of it is almost unbearable, and 
sends stabs of pain through you, and then, as though a 
veil were suddenly lifted, the gulf, the feeling of 
discrepancy has gone, and you know beyond any 
need of telling that you are utterly at one with the 
trees and the sky and all the wonder. There is no 
break, no pause between you and it; you are no 
emanation of life, you are life itself. Here, at last, is 
utter peace, utter comprehension. 

In the early hours of the morning we reached 
Fraser's landing, a patch of reclaimed swamp on 
which a hut had been built. We found a coreal 
moored near by, and perilously dropping into it, 
pushed our way through mangroves to die shore. 

We inspected the place to see whether there was 

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any fairly level and solid ground on which a camp 
bed could be put up. The only place was in the hut, 
and as this was already full of hammocks, Indians, 
and a variety of animals, we decided to remain on 
board. The fourteen men were sent ashore, for we were 
determined to have a few hours 5 uncramped rest. 

Gwen and Rachel spread their kapok mattresses oh 
top of the stores, and while I was wandering about 
trying to find a more comfortable place, they decided 
without consulting me that I should sleep in what we 
call the cabin, because of four slender rods supporting 
an adjustable roof. It also has a narrow bench, on 
which, if you are extremely small and well covered, 
you can sit in comparative comfort for ten minutes. 
On the floor are planks inadequately covering the 
bilge water. Just behind is the engine. 

I began by being furious at this arrangement, but 
on examination I saw that the cabin, in spite of the 
slight smell of petrol, might be made more comfort- 
able than the stores, and that in the event of rain I 
should be in a stronger and drier position than the 
others, so I said very little more about it, and un- 
rolling my valise, spread it along the bench and lay 
down. 

Five, ten, fifteen minutes passed, and the smell of 
petrol became more and more noticeable. Soon the 
whole cabin reeked of it. Suffocating fumes rose into 
the air, and floated round me in clouds. I fanned 
myself with my hat, I stuck my head outside, nothing 
did the smallest good. It was outrageous that I should 
have been forced into such a situation! Without a 
doubt Gwen had known about the petrol and had, 

1 06 



THE RIVER 

at Rachel's instigation, done it on purpose. Choking 
with fumes and indignation I dragged the valise upon 
the roof. 

'Look out! 5 called a voice from the shore. c There 
are vampire bats about!' 

Gwen and Rachel, dreaming on top of the stores, 
did not stir. I considered, remembered the cabin, and 
decided not to wake them. With a final glance to make 
sure that my feet were properly covered, I put my 
head under the rug and soon fell sound asleep. 

Morning came all too soon. It was still grey, and 
the dew heavy on the trees when Juan came out in the 
coreal and woke us. We roused ourselves unwillingly, 
collected washing tackle and ingredients for breakfast, 
and started to go ashore. And then, as we were about 
to land, someone remembered the kettle, and won- 
dered anxiously whether it was in the coreal. It was 
not, and nobody had seen it. We returned to the 
Golden Hind, but it did not appear to be there either. 
We searched carefully and then frantically about the 
boat because a kettle is important, and the idea that 
it might have fallen overboard or been left behind was 
not one that could be borne with equanimity. How- 
ever, just when our fears were greatest, it was dis- 
covered floating in the bilge water, and was rescued, 
together with a couple of spoons and a dishcloth. All 
being well we re-entered the coreal and were soon on 
land. 

The hut presented a very different appearance from 
that of the night before. The hammocks, the dogs, 
and many of the Indians had vanished. At one 
end was a fire, and round it some girls and women, 

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probably relations of the owner, sat cooking something 
in a large pot or cauldron. 

Here, I thought, are people living a strange and 
apparently very primitive life far from civilization. 
Surely they must have an unusual and therefore 
interesting point of view. 

So I ventured a few remarks, hoping to draw them 
into revealing conversation, but nothing that I could 
say or do elicited anything but a grunt or a sheepish 
grin, so finally I gave up the attempt, and leaving 
them to their point of view followed the others down 
the path, where they had gone with the enamel basins 
and a bucket of muddy looking water from the river. 
We secreted ourselves in various dripping bushes and 
succeeded in having quite adequate baths. Then, 
feeling very clean and refreshed, we had our breakfast, 
and after a pause, during which somebody cleared up, 
we returned to the boat and started off again up the 
river. 

April ^th. On the River. Night. 

All day long we pursued our way in the grilling sun- 
shine. Nothing very noteworthy occurred except that 
the engine elected to work again, so we made very 
good headway, and I played a game of chess with 
Rachel and won it. The third event, which took place 
during our stop for lunch, was that poor Juan was 
badly stung in the eye by a maribunta. I am not sure 
what a maribunta is, but imagine it to be some kind 
of a bee. Anyway his eyelid swelled to an enormous 
size, and must have been very painful. Afterwards we 
sat on top of the stores under my big Corsican um- 

108 



THE RIVER 

brella, and he told me about his wives, and of all the 
trouble he had with them. 

In the evening we reached Mount Everhart, and it 
is the most desolate spot I have ever seen. A stelling 
leads through long soaking grass to the remains of a 
hut. The hut is in ruins,, and the floor planks, with 
gaping darkness beneath for the hut is on piles 
are few and rotten, and very far between. 

The way from the stelling to the hut is fraught with 
danger, firstly because of the snakes in the long grass, 
and secondly because if you walk anywhere but on the 
invisible path, you walk into a swamp. In addition to 
this the place is said to be swarming with tiger (as the 
jaguar of South America is called) and is haunted, so 
the men say, by duppies. And so I am glad, all things 
considered, that I am not the men, who have been 
sent ashore to sleep as best they can in the ruined, 
haunted hut. 

It is almost midnight now, and I am writing by the 
light of the magnificent new electric torch that I 
bought in Georgetown. 

A disaster nearly occurred half an hour ago when 
Whisky, with his usual lack of intelligence, elected to 
leave the Golden Hind and wander about among the 
snakes and tigers on land. He jumped ashore and was 
fast disappearing when Rachel noticed what was 
happening and set off in hot pursuit. She caught him 
and returned to the boat. It was then that I heard an 
exclamation of horror and, looking up, saw Rachel 
with Whisky in her arms, one foot on the boat and the 
other on the fast receding stelling, and she, apparently, 
exactly balanced between the two. It was an awful 

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moment. I was right away at the other end of the 
boat, and even if I could possibly have reached her in 
time it would have been useless, for I was suddenly 
seized with an uncontrollable fit of laughter and was 
rooted to the spot. Most fortunately Gwen appeared 
from the shadows and pulled her on board. 

Silence reigns on the Golden Hind; silence on the 
river. Only in the strange tumultuous forest the frogs 
are croaking incessantly and calling to each other 
across the creeks. 

Koriabo. April gth 

We reached Koriabo yesterday and are staying at 
the rest house. It is a real house, with walls and a 
palm-thatched roof. We are overcome by such luxury 
and magnificence. There are two rooms, and a large 
veranda on which we all sleep. I have put my bed up 
at one end the end that has the best view but no 
one else seems to want it very passionately, so I have 
remained there. On one side is an immense clump of 
bamboos, and down to the left I can see the river 
glinting through the trees. 

The house, like every other house in the country, is 
built on piles, and the crew have slung their hammocks 
below, so that we get the full benefit of their conversa- 
tion. To-night Soo was delivering an oration on what 
he called Heavenly Love. The other men were in- 
clined to be facetious at first and kept on interrupting 
the flow of his discourse with flippant interjections, 
but his persistence finally wore them down and they 
listened in silence. 

C I know/ he said, 'everyting about love. Why, if 

no 




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THE RIVER 

I have a plantain seed, do you tink I keep it to myself? 
No! I give it to ray fellow man because I know dat so 
my Heavenly Father will give me twice as much to- 
morrow/ 

Sometimes they sing, and every now and then groans 
rise into the air from a wretched man who is down with 
fever. We have done all that is possible for him, but 
he is feeling very ill and sorry for himself. And that 
reminds me of a really joyful event, which is that the 
little snake that Soo caught at Morawhanna has died, 
so at least there will only be one bottle to carry about. 
Secretly and fervently we hoped that Baby would pine 
and die, too, but the death of its fellow has had quite 
the opposite effect, and it has perked up and eaten all 
its rice. 

Maurice and Soo went off into the forest this morn- 
ing to call more snakes, but most fortunately they re- 
turned empty handed. 

After lunch we had the second typhoid injection, 
administered well but rather painfully by Rachel. I 
think the needle must have been a bit rusty. Some 
little Indian children there is an encampment 
near by came and watched the operation with great 
interest. They are attractive little things, with their 
straight black hair, and their solemn brown eyes. At 
first they were very shy, but after awhile they gained 
confidence and came up on the veranda. 

In front of the house there is a bush covered with 
orange-coloured flowers, and to this bush come the 
loveliest little humming birds. Like flashing lights 
they dart from flower to flower, pausing shimmeringly 
for a few seconds at each as they suck the honey. The 

in 



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butterflies, too, are marvellously beautiful, particu- 
larly the Morphos. They are larger than any butterfly 
I have seen, with rather a clumsy flight, and of a blue 
so intense that they positively seem to give off light. 
Then there are the orange butterflies that settle on 
the humming bird bush and are barely distinguishable 
from the flowers; and a host of others. 

This evening I went, for the first time by myself, 
out alone into the forest. There is a trail leading to an 
Indian Field (a space cleared for cultivation) at about 
half an hour's distance from the rest house, and it was 
along this trail that I set off after tea, followed by 
injunctions not to leave it without blazing the trees. 

It was wonderful out there alone in the forest. 
Hardly a sound, as I passed along the trail, stepping 
over twisting, spreading roots and rotten tacubas, 
except for the crackling of dead leaves beneath my 
feet, an occasional tapping, which I suppose must 
have been some kind of a woodpecker, or the sudden 
strange call of a hidden bird. Butterflies floated noise- 
lessly by, and once a small creature, unrecognizable 
because of its swiftness, scuttled across the trail and 
vanished into the undergrowth. 

I sat down on a tacuba and gazed about me. Just 
now the silence was unbroken profound. I felt that 
I was in an immense cathedral, so strong was the im- 
pression of spaciousness, and this in spite of the fact 
that actually I could not see more than ten or fifteen 
yards in any direction. But the feeling of space and 
distance persisted, and I cannot account for it unless 
it is that the intertwining branches high above me 
gave the illusion of arches, and the shafts of sunlight 

112 



THE RIVER 

that occasionally pierced their way through the dense 
mass of foliage were like the beams that strike through 
a stained glass window, illumining the inner darkness. 
One such beam, penetrating the deep green gloom, 
lit upon a large brown leaf which was hanging from 
one of the lower branches. This leaf was behaving in 
the most extraordinary manner, twisting, and waving 
violently to and fro, as though blown by an imper- 
ceptible wind. I examined it carefully but could not 
discover any cause. Maurice tells me that he has 
frequently seen the same thing, but has never heard 
an explanation. 

It was almost dark when I got in, and the fireflies 
were beginning to appear among the trees like points 
of fire. Strange how with the oncoming of night the 
whole forest seems to wake, to become so dangerously 
alert and alive! A myriad different sounds are heard, 
a myriad eyes seem to watch you as you speed along 
the trail with ever quickening steps, fearful lest the 
faint remaining light should vanish before you reach 
home. It would indeed be terrifying to lose one's way 
in the forest at night. It is so huge, so sinister, and 
above all so overmasteringly strong. 

I was relieved to find myself safely back in the rest 
house with the others. They were sitting round the 
table playing pelman patience. Two hurricane lamps 
and a candle stuck on to the lid of a tobacco tin made 
a small circle of light and showed up the worried, con- 
centrated look on the faces of the players. 

I lit another lamp, fetched some hot water from the 
kettle on the fire, had a bath, and changed into a clean 
shirt and trousers. Then feeling very refreshed I went 

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on to the veranda and watched the others at their 
game. They were completely absorbed in it, and no 
sound broke the silence save an occasional expletive 
as a wrong card was turned. I looked at them, and 
then in the curious way that things previously taken 
for granted suddenly become visible I saw them ob- 
jectively. Maurice with his lined face, massive fore- 
head, keen blue eyes, attractive hands, and general 
air of unshakable determination. A fighter. Beside 
Juan, who sat swinging his long legs over the edge of 
the veranda and flashing his new electric torch among 
the trees Juan the tortuous, the fantastic beseemed 
a very caricature of masculinity and masculine strength. 
Not that J. lacks strength and purpose, but his methods 
are less direct. 

Rachel, too, had become visible. She has grey eyes, 
I noticed. She is kind and candid. She knows her 
own well-stocked mind and is fairly quiet about it. 
She has a superficial and deceptive air of calmness, but 
is really possessed of an immense nervous force which 
drives her into perpetual and often quite incompre- 
hensible motion. She is intelligent and indendepent, 
and as usual her shirt is coming out at the back. 

Gwen, I thought, as I looked at her, is like a small 
mountain stream running over pebbles in the sun. 
She is morning early morning; Maurice is morning, 
too, but later, and with the weather uncertain. Rachel 
is a warm October afternoon, and Juan is the very 
middle of a brilliant tropical night. And having come 
to these conclusions I went inside to fetch my torch 
because I wanted to be sure that it is more powerful 
than Juan's. It is. 

114 



THE RIVER 

Santos (one of the crew) caught some fish in the 
river to-day, which we had for dinner. Very delicious. 
We also had three eggs buttered. They were brought 
by an Indian. 

'Me have eggs to sell, Mistress/ he said. 

Gwen asked how much they cost, and the answer 
was 'Nothing'. It seemed an odd transaction. We 
gave him some tobacco and he went away looking 
pleased. 

These Indians are a curious looking people. They 
are, as a rule, small, with beautiful slender limbs and 
immensely powerful chests and shoulders. This gives 
a peculiar effect as the upper part of the body is de- 
veloped out of all proportion to the lower part. No 
doubt it is due to the fact that so much of their life is 
spent felling trees, paddling their coreals and wood- 
skins, and carrying their belongings from one place to 
another. They must surely be of Mongolian origin. 
They have the same lank coarse black hair, and the 
wide prominent cheek-bones. Somebody once told me 
that almost every Mongolian child has at its birth a 
blue mark at the base of the spine. Having had no 
occular proof I cannot vouch for the truth of this story, 
but if I see evidences of it while I am living among the 
Indians, and if, at a future date, I see it among the 
Chinese, I shall consider it proof positive that the South 
American Indian is of Mongolian origin. 

He is a beautiful pale copper colour, and wears only 
a scanty red loin cloth a most sensible dress for this 
hot climate. The women wear a single sack-like gar- 
ment reaching to the knee. None of those I have seen 
could be described as anything but exceedingly plain, 

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but I believe that the tribes vary a good deal, so per- 
haps we shall see more attractive specimens when we 
get farther up the river. 

Juan is going back to Morawhanna in the Golden 
Hind. He is leaving it there for the present, and bring- 
ing up the remainder of the stores in a smaller boat. 
Reports say that the river farther up is so dry that only 
a very small shallow boat can get up it until the rains 
start again and the river rises. So Juan is going to try 
and procure another boat, and will come up in it to 
Koriabo. 

Everyone is rather cross to-night, probably the re- 
sult of the typhoid injection. Until now my arm was 
all right, but it is beginning to feel stiff and painful, 
so I will stop writing and follow the others to bed, 

April zoth. Koriabo 

Late last night, just as we were finishing dinner, we 
were electrified by the unmistakable throb of a motor 
boat coming up the river. We rushed down to the 
water's edge, but could see nothing, so after waiting 
for a time we decided that the throb was no more than 
yet another species of frog, and returned to the house. 
We had not been there ten minutes before a sound of 
voices rose from down below on the stelling, and 
Whisky ran out to see and annoy whatever it was that 
has arrived. We followed with flashlights and found 
. that the voices belonged to the Commissioner and an- 
other official who were on their way to Arakaka from 
Mabaruma, the government compound some ten 
miles across the river from Morawhanna. 

So we had another and festive dinner preceded by 

116 



THE RIVER 

swizzles (the British Guiana cocktail). After dinner 
we smoked and talked and danced, and talked and 
danced and smoked again, and when at last everyone 
was in bed or hammock, the veranda looked exactly 
like a hospital ward. 

The events of to-day are not worth chronicling, be- 
cause there weren't any to speak of. The arms of 
everyone were stiff and sore all the morning, and we 
slept most of the afternoon. 

This morning the Commissioner and his assistant 
continued on their way to Arakaka, where I think one 
of the periodical courts is being held. They have left 
behind them a precious ham. Whether this was by 
accident or gracious design we do not know. But at 
any rate the ham is excellent and has been the cause 
of much pleasant conversation. 

Soon after they had gone Rachel and I began to 
contemplate bathing in the river. We were still con- 
templating it when we heard that one of the men had 
caught a pirai. A pirai is a fish from four to six inches 
long, with a large head and a great number of sharp 
teeth. It travels in a shoal, and if the shoal attacks you, 
which I believe it often does, you are completely 
devoured before you can do anything about it. So 
when we heard that a pirai had been caught in home 
waters we decided not to bathe. Instead, I went off 
into the bush and had a most interesting and delightful 
time hunting for potential walking sticks, until the 
wretched Whisky followed and found me out. And 
then he went quite mad, rushing round me, leaping 
into the air, and barking hysterically until I consented 
to turn back. Perhaps he sensed danger, knew that 

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somewhere near a tiger was lurking in the shadows, 
watching, waiting for an opportunity to spring. But 
it is far more probable that he was animated, not by 
any protective feeling, but merely by his usual 
determination to annoy. 

Meanwhile the others had decided to prospect for 
gold on the other side of the river. So armed with 
picks and shovels, batelles (an iron pan in which the 
gravel is washed), and, of course, bush knives, they set 
out, and having crossed the river in a coreal, pushed 
and fought their way through what seems to have been 
a dense mass of prickly undergrowth until they came to 
a creek. Here they dug and washed with great vigour 
for some considerable time, but eventually came back 
without any gold. 

Juan, by the way, has returned with another boat 
and a further supply of stores, so we are starting off 
to-morrow at dawn. This place is lovely, but there is 
not really enough to do and we are all glad to be 
moving on. 

April igth. On the River 

Last night we camped for the first time in raw bush. 
For the first time I pitched my tent, and slept in it. 

We left Koriabo yesterday morning not more than 
an hour later than we had intended, taking with us as 
much of the stores as could be packed into the boat. 
Quite a large dump remains at Koriabo, and we have 
left a couple of men in charge. As soon as we reach 
Arakaka the boat will be sent down for it. The rest of 
the men are either in the boat with us or in the coreal 
alongside. This coreal is something of a mystery, for 

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THE RIVER 

nobody seems to know where it came from or who it 
belongs to. Juan says that as a coreal was an absolute 
necessity he 'made arrangements', and when we ask 
what the arrangements were, he explains in such 
peculiar English that nobody can understand. How- 
ever it is certainly very usefoL 

About five miles from Koriabo the river became full 
of tacubas, principally submerged ones, on which we 
constantly stuck. It poured with rain, we sat in pools 
of water while more water dripped down the back of 
our necks. Altogether I began, after enduring it for 
nine or ten hours, to suspect that life in the wilds was 
not entirely unmixed delight. Juan showed signs of 
wanting us to go on all night, and sleep in the bottom 
of the boat, but we spotted a place where it was quite 
possible to make a landing, which we did about five- 
thirty, just before it got dark. 

We cut a clearing, put up the tents and beds, and 
within an hour of landing we were all sitting in 
Rachel's and my tents (temporarily combined to make 
a dining-room), eating a most delicious dinner of 
tinned salmon, marmite, pears and tea. Before dinner 
Juan, who had got over his disappointment at our 
refusal to sleep in the boat, made swizzles, which were 
excellent and most cheering. After dinner we talked 
and played the gramophone, and after congratulating 
ourselves on our comfortable, dry and generally 
enviable situation, went to bed. At least the others 
did. I went outside and spent some time helping 
Juan to sling his hammock. The can? > looked very- 
romantic all lit up, for there was still a lamp in every 
tent, and down on the shore the crew had a fire 



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burning beside their hammocks. The rain had stopped 
and the forest was alive with fireflies. 

Rather unwillingly I went into my tent, but I was 
soon in bed and asleep, for sitting all day in a cramped 
position either in the blazing sun or in rain is very 
exhausting. 

Juan called me this morning at half-past five with a 
cup of strong black coffee, which he makes exceedingly 
well. He tells me that he can also cook, and I know for 
a fact that he can sew, because he mended the lining 
of my hat. Altogether a man of parts, and one to be 
seriously considered. But this is digressing. We 
dressed and had some food. Then the camp was 
broken up, the bedding put back into the boat, and 
by seven o'clock we were on the river again and last 
night's camp was a thing of the past. 

Early morning on the river! If only I could capture 
the magical beauty of it and keep it with me always! 
The gracious cool, pristine, inviolate; the stillness, the 
enchanted light, and clear, clear springing freshness! 
Giant trees hung with serpentine lianes mirrored in 
the glassy water, their overhanging branches covered 
with life plants and orchids. Our boat slips round a 
bend in the river and then, slowly, the sun comes up. 

So, I think, must the whole world have been at the 
beginning of time, after the darkness of creation had 
rolled away and the first morning dawned upon the 
earth. 

Soon after eleven we stopped on a sand patch at the 
side of the river, and had what everyone but me calls 
breakfast, in spite of the obvious fact that it is lunch. 
By now it was grillingly hot, an endless variety of 

1 20 




OBSTRUCTIONS IN THE RIVER 



THE RIVER 

insects bit, stung, and got into the food, and every 
three minutes it rained. Not with any violence. Rather 
as a reminder that the rainy season is upon us. We 
took the warning and pulled the cape groundsheets 
that Rachel and I wear, and Maurice and Gwen's 
mackintoshes out of the bedding (Juan gets wet), and 
the result is that it has'nt rained once since lunch. 

There was one bad rapid to be crossed this after- 
noon. We got out on to a rock, the crew jumped into 
the water, and with the aid of a rope, the engine, and 
a great deal of shouting and excitement, the boat was 
hauled over in a little less than an hour. 

The river is now much 'cleaner* than it was farther 
back, and we have not stuck on more than six tacubas 
since lunch. The captain, optimistic man, thinks that 
we shall reach Arakaka before nightfall if no more 
serious obstacles are encountered. 

April ifih. Arakaka 

Long ago in Georgetown we first heard of Arakaka. 
An odd attractive name, we thought, and for some 
time it remained just that an odd attractive name. 
Then, as plans were made, and the day of departure 
drew near, Arakaka, though distant, became a reality. 
At Morawhanna it began to take definite shape. At 
Mount Everhart it was a large and flourishing town, 
and by the time we reached Koriabo it had attained 
gigantic proportions. It was a city, a very centre of 
light and learning. We all felt that our lives had been 
spent with one great end in view to get to Arakaka. 
And yesterday evening, as the moon was rising, we got 
there. 

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From the river bank there is a long pathway leading 
to the government rest house, which I will presently 
describe. Having left us there, the path continues up 
a slight hill to Arakaka proper. First comes the police 
station with the black corporal inside sitting busily at 
his table. Then past several more huts to The People's 
Store, kept by no other person than the Chinaman 
Chee a Fat, about whom we have heard from Juan, 
and among ourselves talked so much and with such 
lively interest. He seems to keep everything in the 
world in his shop, so perhaps I shall be able to buy a 
greatly needed pair of sock suspenders there. 

Next to The People's Store there is an empty 
boarded-up hut called Sproston's. Once, it too was a 
store, but that was in Arakaka's dog days, when it was 
a mining centre and had more than a hundred inhabi- 
tants. Now Sproston has gone, and his store has 
nothing in it but a ghost. 

There is very little more of Arakaka. The path goes 
down a short steep hill covered with hard but slippery 
mud, and vanishes into the river. 

I believe that there are a few more huts farther back 
towards the forest, and there is a fine, broad, grassy 
trail which is very important to look at, but it leads 
nowhere. At least we do not think that it does. One 
fine day when we are feeling really energetic, Rachel 
and I are going to see what happens at the other end. 

Meanwhile here we are most comfortably ensconced 
in the rest house. We have been here a whole night 
and the better part of a day, and we are still being 
astonished at its comfort and magnificence. It is even 
larger than the one at Koriabo, having two verandas 

122 



THE RIVER 

and three rooms, counting the bathroom. There are 
wooden steps leading up to it in front, and down again 
at the back. There is a kitchen range, a pump, and a 
shower which, depending on the pump, works; and on 
the front veranda are chairs and a table at which I 
am writing. One of the chairs is exceedingly comfort- 
able, and has arms and movable extensions on which 
you can put your feet. I have never seen a chair of 
this kind before. It is certainly an excellent invention 
and the only pity is that there should be but one 
specimen on the veranda, for the occupier's enjoyment 
is just slightly marred because of what the others on 
less comfortable chairs may be thinking. 

A quiet, lovely afternoon! All the clothes have been 
washed and are hanging out to dry. Profiting by the 
sunshine Gwen and Rachel have washed their hair as 
well, and that, too, is hanging out to dry. Nothing 
could be more peaceful. 

Sitting here in this high sunlit clearing it is hardly 
possible to realize that we were ever part of the seeth- 
ing, clamorous masses back in the world. Towns, 
traffic, railway stations, the South of France, going to 
parties, people I knew how utterly remote and un- 
real they seem! Something remembered at a great 
distance, and after many years. And it is not even the 
feeling that we are living in a far away part of the 
world, but rather that we are on some other planet. 
My mind, as the black men say, tells me that there 
was once a time when the four of us, shadowed by 
Solomon, Soo, and the snakes, were not walking, 
talking, eating, and up to a point sleeping together. 
When Juan had never been heard of, when meals were 

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not a matter of paramount importance, when there 
were no strings of onions hanging over the fire, no 
dishes to be washed up, no insects that bit. When, to 
continue, Gwen was not permanently occupied with 
the packing or unpacking of chop boxes, and we did 
not know about Maurice's diary. When, in conclusion, 
I was not trying to teach Rachel (a) to refrain from 
flicking her cigarette ash on to the floor, (b) not to 
pass biscuits in her fingers instead of handing me the 
tin, and (c) to speak distinctly. At first I used to 
retaliate by speaking aggressively loudly and with 
quite unnecessary distinctness, but this had no effect, 
so now I mumble and gabble, so that she cannot hear 
either, and continually has to say 'What?' Our inter- 
course is something like this: 

RACHEL : 'Mmmmmmmmmmmm. * 

ME: 'What do you say?' 

RACHEL: "Mmmmmmmmmmmm/ 

ME: I am very sorry, Rachel, but I haven't the 
faintest idea what you are talking about/ 

She shouts it. 

Pause. 

ME: 'Mmmmmmmmmmmm.' 

RACHEL: 'What?' 

ME : 'Mmmmmmmmmmmm. ' 

RACHEL: 'What did you say, Joan?' 

I shout it. 

The result of this game is general irritation But 
to return to the beginning of this long, long paragraph, 
my mind may tell me that there was a time when none 
of these things were, but I cannot believe it,. Nor do I 
wish to do so. I love the life; it is satisfying and healthy 

124 



THE RIVER 

and sensible, and in spite of ash on the floor and 
mumbled conversation, I like the people. The forest 
is wonderful beyond all telling, and although the 
ridiculous happenings of everyday life certainly take 
a much larger and more prominent place than they 
did, yet there is always the undercurrent of excitement 
and adventure. Pleasant companionship, beautiful 
surroundings, food and leisure for thought, and an 
attractive person willing to mend one's hat what 
more could anyone desire? 'The world is too much 
with us 5 , Wordsworth wrote, and he knew what he 
was writing about. 

April i^th. Arakaka 

Another lovely, serene day. Outside the rest house 
the whole world is smiling. Alas that inside it the 
smiles and serenity should so conspicuously be lacking! 
Everyone is unsociable, preoccupied, and in a bad 
temper. And why? Because through no fault of 
mine a wretched fish got sent away. 

It happened in the earlier part of the afternoon 
when they were all sleeping or pretending to sleep. A 
woman came down the path carrying a basket in which 
was a large dead uncooked fish, very unpleasant look- 
ing. She started showing off its points and offering it 
for sale, so I told her to go round to the back door and 
show it to the Mistress (Gwen), as I had nothing to do 
with the food. She disappeared and I returned to my 
book. 

At tea time I remembered the fish and asked 
whether it had been bought. 

'What fish? 3 

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I explained how the woman had come with it and how, 
very properly, I had sent her on to higher quarters. 

'Well/ said Gwen in conclusion, 'now there will 
only be Yam for supper/ Hence the general gloom 
and disapproval. 

There has been a slight change of plan. We had 
intended, at one time, to walk from here to Five Stars 
(forty miles), but fortunately one of us has changed our 
minds, and we are going to continue up the river, if a 
suitably light boat can be acquired. In order to save 
weight we have sent most of the baggage on ahead by 
coreal. As it includes all my personal belongings and 
attire I hope very sincerely that the coreals do not 
come to grief in the rapids. 

Something very important must have happened 
recently in Rachel's life, for she has come on to the 
veranda with her diary and is writing in it. This diary 
is an intermittent business. I think the last time she 
wrote in it was shortly after our departure from Dover, 
and it is so illegible that even she cannot read any entry 
but the one she is writing I wonder what it can be 
now probably something uncomplimentary about 
me because of that infernal fish. 

April i6th. Arakaka 

There has been a crime, an attempt upon our lives 
and property. 

Yesterday evening we were invited by Ghee a Fat 
to come round to his house. So we dressed up in our 
best clothes, and soon after dinner we started off 
through the trees, and in ten minutes time we reached 
the house, which is close to the river. 

126 



THE RIVER 

Ghee a Fat met us at the door, escorted us inside, 
and offered us drinks. We remained there talking for 
some time, and then got up to leave, 

On our return to the rest house we were informed 
excitedly by one of the crew called Jackson that half 
an hour after our departure for Ghee a Fat's a large 
sun blind at the end of the veranda suddenly caught 
fire. He and Tilla, a half- Indian half-negro girl who 
cooks, were sitting in the kitchen and were, he said, 
'notified of the fact 5 by the barking of Whisky. They 
rushed out, Jackson managed to pull down the blind, 
threw it over the veranda on to the ground and flung 
buckets of water over it. It was by the merest chance 
that the thatched roof did not catch, in which case the 
whole place would have been razed to the ground in a 
few minutes, together with our personal luggage and 
the stores a death blow to the expedition. The 
incendiary, evidently someone anxious that we should 
not start our bush store on the frontier, found out when 
the rest house would be empty and chose that time to 
set it alight, not allowing for the presence of Jackson, 
Tilla, and Whisky. 

Juan and I went down to the river, he armed to the 
teeth, and sure enough there were marks on the damp 
muddy ground of small rubber-soled shoes, and a 
coreal which was moored there before dinner had 
vanished. I did not see these evidences myself because, 
for one thing, the river bank is dangerously slippery, 
and for another I did not want to make my only pair 
of dry shoes unnecessarily wet. But Juan saw them, 
and we went back to the rest house convinced that the 
assailant had waited until we were safely at Ghee a 

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Fat's with drinks in our hands and the light of conversa- 
tion in our eyes, then darted to the rest house, set fire 
to the blind, and escaped by way of the river. 

Juan and Maurice went up to the police station and 
after a long time succeeded in waking the corporal, 
who indignantly denied that he had ever been any- 
thing but entirely awake. 

c De police', he said, 'never sleep.' 

He donned his uniform and his hat, which is like 
the kind worn by very important Girl Guides, and 
came down with a note-book in his hand to the rest 
house. First he took the evidence of Jackson and Tilla, 
who told their stories simultaneously and with a great 
dea) of gesture. Then he returned to the veranda. 

'Did you,' he asked Maurice, 'observe any uneasi- 
ness on the part of anyone who might have perpetrated 
the crime?' 

We opened a bottle of rum and suggested that he 
should help us to drink it, which he did, at first with 
diffidence and then with undisguised enjoyment. 
After he had gone we examined the remains of the 
blind again, and discovered on the ground below 
where it had hung a piece of charred faggot. Then 
we went to bed. 

This morning I woke with the sun and saw the 
corporal and his assistant creeping about the dew- 
drenched bush looking for footprints. Later Chee a 
Fat came round to inspect the scene of the crime, and 
we all consulted together as to who could have done 
it. Chee a Fat suggested Jackson. 'That boy,' he said, 
'has a rascal face.' 

I fetched my camera and got several good photo- 

128 



THE RIVER 

graphs of him and of us and of the two black policemen 
examining the blind. 

Good Friday. On the River 

Owen, Rachel, Maurice and I left Arakaka yester- 
day in Ghee a Fat's boat, which is a hundred times 
smaller and more uncomfortable than the Golden Hind. 

Juan remained behind so that he might receive and 
bring up the stores that were left at Koriabo, but most 
unfortunately the wretched 'Whiskydorg 3 , as he calls 
it, is with us, and I would never have believed it 
possible that a dog could be so idiotic and annoying. 
It paddles about in the mud when we stop to have our 
lunch, then walks on the food. It jumps ashore when 
we are in the middle of a rapid, the men straining 
every nerve to prevent the boat being swept back- 
wards, and then we have to go back and rescue it. 
This morning it fell into the water, and on being 
thrown back into the boat we were all balancing 
on a partially submerged log while the two Indians 
axed and sawed their way through a barricade of 
fallen trees it darted forward and lay on my 
cushion, which is now soaking wet. For sheer idiocy 
that dog is unequalled. It ought to be in a museum. 

We camped last night at Eclypse Falls. They are a 
mile long and very rapid, and at the beginning the 
river is almost dammed up by an immense deposit of 
huge flat rocks. The boat had to be unloaded, and 
everything in it carried round (a mile) by land. How- 
ever, as it was evening by the time we reached the falls, 
we decided to make camp at once and leave the 
droghing until the morning. 

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The bush about these parts is particularly raw, and 
we became very hot making a clearing. There was a 
regular tangle of bush rope and undergrowth to be 
cut away. Strange how camps vary! Actually the 
surroundings are exactly the same: darkness, dead 
leaves on the ground, ants, croaking of frogs, 
and so on, but one camp could no more be mistaken 
for another than London for Constantinople. Our 
first camp was delightful, this one felt dangerous and 
unfriendly. I had an unpleasant feeling all the time 
and was glad to leave it. 

This morning everything was droghed across to the 
topside of the falls by way of the wide trail that runs 
from one end to the other. The men started working 
very early, but by the time the boat had been hauled 
over the rapids and was reloaded, it was past eleven, 
so we had lunch before starting, two sardines each, 
tea, and a nasty fruit called a Soursop, which was a 
present from one of the Indians. 

The river is far more beautiful than it was. It twists 
and turns continuously, and has narrowed so much 
that in places it is hardly wider than a creek. Gigantic 
overhanging trees throw deep shadows upon the water, 
and sometimes an orchid or a brilliant flower falls 
from the topmost branches, and floats quietly away 
down stream. 

All day long the silence on the river and in the 
forest is almost unbroken. At present it is entirely un- 
broken, even the engine is silent, for the river is so 
shallow that the two Indians are poling the boat along. 
Rachel, athwart a roll of bedding, is immersed in a 
Spanish grammar, Maurice and Gwen are asleep, 

130 



THE RIVER 

she beside me on a hard wooden seat six inches wide, 
he on the chop box which has nails sticking out of it. 
The amount they sleep is phenomenal, especially 
Gwen. I am sure that it is fattening to sleep so much, 
and have suggested this, but it was received with 
indifference. 

At Ascot, where I was once at school, all the 
statues in the chapel are draped to-day in black 
and nobody is allowed to speak until midday. Then, 
as there are perpetual services during the remainder 
of the day, they are further prevented. I remember 
that we always had boiled eggs for breakfast on 
Good Friday, and the odd noise that a hundred 
eggs made being cracked in the silence. We have 
stuck on a submerged tacuba, and are going round in 
circles. It has started to rain. 

Easter Sunday. Camp 

On Friday night we, having found a suitable place 
to camp, camped there. On Saturday we continued 
struggling up the river. It is becoming drier and drier, 
and we have to stop every five minutes and spend an 
hour hacking through tacubas. We have given up 
climbing out on to logs on these occasions and just 
step overboard into the river, which is usually not 
more than a couple of feet deep. Certain care in 
doing this is required, for after rain the water is 
clouded, so that you do not know whether you may 
not be going to tread on an alligator, a stingray, or 
into a hole. 

The camping ground last night was in a beautiful 
position near a creek, but I had a most uncomfortable 



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bad night, and feel exceedingly tired to-day in conse- 
quence. That fool Whisky disappeared into the forest 
soon after dinner, and we all thought he was done for, 
but soon after midnight I was awakened by something 
knocking against the leg of my camp bed. Thinking 
that it was a tiger, I seized my knife, but it turned out 
to be Whisky. I felt cold and stifled by the mosquito 
net, and the head of my bed had managed to get con- 
siderably lower than the foot. About two o'clock I was 
wakened again by Gwen wandering about the camp 
with a hurricane lamp, hunting for the bottle of 
ammonia to put on her mosquito bites, and at five we 
got up, dressed in the dark, rolled up the tents, and 
got off at six-thirty. 

We had not gone more than fifteen yards before we 
rounded a bend and found that the river was entirely 
blocked by three immense trees that had fallen 
straight across it. When we started chopping our way 
through them it was still cool and pleasant, but by the 
time we had finished the sun was high in the heavens 
and streaming down for all its equatorial worth. It is 
bearable until midday, and then it is not. The Indians, 
however, do not appear to mind it in the least. But 
then they never appear to mind anything. Their im- 
passivity is amazing. They never move a muscle of 
their faces, even when we are crossing a rapid or 
sticking on a submerged tacuba. Nor do they pay the 
slightest attention when we speak to them. All day 
long they stand there in the bows, wielding their poles 
made of a light strong wood called yari-yari, and when 
the boat runs aground on a sandbank, they jump out 
and lift it (and us) over without the smallest difficulty. 

132 



THE RIVER 

Early in the afternoon we encountered the highest 
and fiercest rapid I have yet seen. There were two 
sheer drops, each one seven or eight feet high, and a 
rushing torrent of water. The contents of the boat 
were unloaded on to the bank and carried round. We 
landed on a rock, and while attempting to jump from 
it to another one, I unfortunately fell into part of the 
rapid, severely damaging the funny bone of my right 
elbow. Also I got very wet. 

Meanwhile the boat at the foot of the rapid was 
giving trouble. The face of the river was dotted about 
with men, some swimming, some up to their waists 
and shoulders in water, grasping a rope attached to 
the boat, which was doing its utmost to return to 
Arakaka. However, it was eventually drawn to the 
foot of the rapid and then slowly, bit by bit, hauled up. 
It was most exciting to watch. The others helped to 
haul it up the second drop. I sat in soaking garments 
on a rock, and nursed my elbow. The whole thing w r as 
over in less than an hour, which was a real feat on the 
part of the captain and men. 

Once more in still waters we slipped silently along 
in the sunshine and I lay out on the bedding in varying 
attitudes trying to dry. At one place we passed a sand- 
bank on which a host of green and yellow butterflies 
had settled, while many more fluttered in the air above 
them. The effect was extraordinarily lovely, a fairy 
encampment, a miniature Field of the Cloth of 
Gold. 

Farther on we came upon a succession of small 
rapids, so leaving the men to get the boat over, we 
clambered ashore by way of a fallen tree, for the bank 



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was quite unscalable, and cut our way across a penin- 
sula and through a deserted Indian field. At the 
other side we met with the river again, and climbing 
down another precipitous bank, rejoined the waiting 
boat. 

We made camp soon after sunset and, as usual, 
became very hot making a clearing for the tents. 
Several buckets of water were brought up from the 
river by Santos, the Portuguese boy, who has become 
our personal attendant, and we all had hot baths 
before dinner. 

I have heard two most interesting things to-day. 
First, the Six-o'clock Bee, which whistles at six 
o'clock. Hence its name. And then, as night was 
falling, I heard the Howlers. 

There was a roaring in the far distance. Swiftly it 
neared and swelled in volume until it was close upon 
us, and the uproar resounded through the darkness. 
Never can I forget the primeval strength and savagery 
of that sound. Full of wonder I stood rooted to the 
spot, suddenly intensely aware of the mysteriousness 
and danger of the forest. 

It is almost unbelievable that this astounding volume 
of sound, ferocious as that in the lion house at feeding 
time, should be made by a few monkeys no more than 
eighteen inches high. The howling baboons, as they 
are inaccurately termed, for there are no baboons in 
South America, have orange and black hair and a 
curious goitre-like construction in the throat with 
which they make the roaring. They must have come 
fairly close, for the noise was tremendous, and then it 
faded away. 

'34 



THE RIVER 

The day before yesterday we met the three coreals 
we had sent up to Five Stars with cases, on their way 
back to Arakaka. They spent the night in the camp, 
and the forest was unrecognizable because of the talk- 
ing and the laughter of the negroes after the silent 
Indians. Down on the shore where they had slung 
their hammocks there was a constant flow of life and 
movement. 

They went on early next morning, and last night 
there was silence once more except that all night long 
I heard faint drums being beaten in some distant 
Indian encampment. 

And now it is ten o'clock. The camp is in darkness 
save for the dying embers of the fire on which we 
cooked our dinner. The tents are full of sleeping 
people. Apart from the chorus of frogs and cicadas, 
the only sound is that of Santos singing himself to 
sleep. 

Monday 

We started off again very early this morning, for 
there were only three more points so the captain 
said to Five Stars. We went on and on, turning 
bend after bend. 

'How much farther? 5 someone would ask. 

* Another point. 5 And the inquirer would spend 
half an hour wondering exactly what it could be that 
constituted a point, for apparently it has nothing 
whatever to do with a bend. 

All of a sudden we stopped, and for no apparent 
reason. It was not a rapid, the tacubas were no worse 
th'an usual, and surely it was too early for luncheon 

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camp! And then the explanation dawned upon us, 
for there on the bank stood a very black person in 
spectacles, dressed in a curious flannel garment. He 
made us a deep bow. 

'Good morning, Ladies, Gentlemen, Captain, and 
Crew! 5 

We answered him in kind, unstifFened ourselves with 
difficulty, stepped out on to a log, and so ashore. 

Our river journey was over. 



136 




top: MR. COOK'S SHOP AT FIVE STARS 
bottom: AUTHOR ON BOARD 'THE GOLDEN HIND' 



CHAPTER VI 

THE JOURNEY THROUGH 
THE FOREST 

Tuesday evening. Five Stars 

WE climbed the steep bank at the top of which stands 
Cook's shop Cook being the person who had 
greeted us and there we waited until the boat was 
unloaded. This done, we started off with the chop 
box to look for somewhere to live. Somebody's house 
was suggested, so away we went in the direction of it, 
and tramped for a long twenty minutes up and down 
hills, through plantain groves and fields of sugar cane 
until at last we came upon a hut with a palm-thatched 
roof, and a hard mud floor. It had no doors, and was 
already fully occupied by the owner and his relations, 
and the whole place was overrun with fowls, and half- 
witted Indians who squatted on the ground and stared. 
The heat was terrific, for it was in the very centre of 
the clearing, and there was not a tree anywhere. 

So we turned sadly away and resumed our search. 

At half-past one we were still searching. There did 
not appear to be a single place in Five Stars near 
water and in the shade where we could pitch our 
tents. 

"Well, at any rate let's have lunch/ we said. 

But for some reason best known to himself, Maurice 
vetoed this excellent plan, and on we went, for any- 
thing was better than argument in that heat. Weary, 



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hungry, and very hot, we trailed miserably from one 
impossible place to another. 

At last, when life was very low indeed, an unattrac- 
tive hollow on the edge of the forest was selected, 
principally because it was in the shade, and had a 
creek near by with a small quantity of dangerously 
still-looking water in it. The undergrowth was cleared 
away, and at last we had lunch, which was greatly 
appreciated, as we had had nothing to eat since six 
o'clock in the morning. 

The remainder of the afternoon and evening was 
spent watching the loads being brought into the camp. 
I went to bed early because it seemed the most sensible 
thing to do. 

This morning we explored Five Stars, but the 
memory of yesterday's exploration is still present, and 
my impression remains the same; a high hot place, 
with a number of confusing paths leading nowhere. 

Lunch was a silent meal, broken only by an acri- 
mbnious argument as to the superiority of field boots 
or light shoes for walking trails. Relations, in every 
sense, are a little strained. The latter part of the river 
journey was beautiful and interesting, but it was also 
rather trying being cooped up at such close quarters 
in such uncomfortable positions for so many hot hours 
on end. And now that we are here in this dark, hot, 
fly-ridden and unpleasant hole, there is nothing what- 
ever to do but to wait for Juan and the stores, and 
argue. 

Santos went down to the river this morning to wash 
clothes, but returned shortly after his departure, 
looking very crestfallen. We asked what the matter 

138 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

was. At first he made no reply, but stood sheepishly 
in the middle of the camp chewing a bit of stick. 
Finally he confessed that some Indians had seen him 
washing the clothes, and had laughed at him, calling 
him a woman, and that he could not bear to be 
laughed at. 

This complicates matters, as I have only two pairs 
of khaki trousers, and both are not being washed by 
him ... A funny little Indian boy has appeared with 
nothing on but a hat. 

Thursday. Five Stars 

Juan turned up yesterday, having walked up 
through the forest from Arakaka. He looked like a 
tramp, with very little on, and a heavy load on his 
back. He explained that the Indian who had been 
carrying it had got tired, so he had taken it from him. 
Soo, who had also remained at Arakaka, arrived an 
hour later, full of conversation and exclamations over 
J.'s prowess as a walker. I was delighted to see him 
(J., not Soo), especially when he had had a bath, and 
shaved, and put on his patent leather shoes. 

Dinner was a most cheerful meal, and after dinner 
was cheerful too. There is a great deal to be said for 
fresh blood everything, when it is lively, and so very 
enterprising. 

He called me this morning with the usual black 
coffee, and after breakfast we emptied and re-packed 
my canister, hunting for a cigarette case, which was 
eventually discovered in my pocket. 

Later in the morning Gwen and I had words. 
Rather, she told me about my shortcomings, which 



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seem to have no end. However, on my pleading guilty 
to all sorts of unjust accusations, and apologizing for 
innumerable crimes I had never committed, peace 
was re-established, and we went down quite amicably 
to the river to wash such of our clothes as had not been 
washed by Santos. While doing this the soap fell into 
the river, and in the effort to retrieve it I took an 
involuntary bath. Gwen took one too, but hers was on 
purpose, and more or less under an umbrella. 

A crowd of Indians has just appeared in the camp 
and they are squatting on the ground looking at us. 
They inspected the insides of the tents, and were 
hugely amused by Rachel's mosquito boots. One 
of the babies has started to wail, which is unfortunate, 
as they will almost certainly remain here all day. 

The black crew, by the way, became mutinous and 
discontented, so we got rid of them, and they will have 
to make their own way through to Venezuela. JSantos 
and Jackson also came whining, and complaining that 
they had had no breakfast the day before yesterday, so 
we got rid of them too. Juan has produced a large 
fierce-looking Indian who says he will be our c cheP. 
Like all Indians he is perfectly silent. As a matter of 
fact he can't very well be anything else, for he only 
understands Carib and a little Spanish, and we only 
speak English and French. We believe that his name 
is Daniel. 

Last night we tried the planchette. It wrote c Ask 
Juan what he did with the two men at the creek'. So 
we asked him, and he told us that the last time he was 
up in the forest he left a couple of men at his camp 

140 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

with a fortnight's provisions, and that they disappeared 
and were never heard of again. Ominous tale! 

To-morrow we start off through the forest, and 
intend to go fifteen miles to a certain Pepe's Creek, 
where we will stop for a few days and prospect for 
gold while waiting for the stores to follow us up. There 
are so many stores and so few Indians willing to carry 
them that several journeys will have to be made. 

We have discovered that Daniel's name is not Daniel, 
but Karakel; and Baby (the Hymarali) has died, so at 
the moment we are blessedly snakeless. To-morrow is 
my birthday. 

This concludes the list of topical events. 

Saturday, April 2$th. Pepe's Creek 

Yesterday morning it hardly seems possible that 
yesterday morning we were in the remotely distant 
Five Stars we rose at half-past five, pulled the camp 
to pieces, rolled it up into loads, and started off into 
the forest with nine Indian droghers soon after seven. 

The Indians vanished immediately. We too vanished 
soon after crossing the long and extremely dangerous 
tacuba at Five Stars, because we lost the trail, and 
went for what in miles corresponds to an hour's 
charge in the wrong direction, following a hunting 
trail. Eventually we were pursued by three small 
Indian boys who led us to a distant place, where we 
found Juan and more Indians sitting round a tree 
waiting for us. 

Once more we started off, and at an even greater 
pace than before. Juan in front, looking like a wild 

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man of the woods, with his fair hair on end, a heavy 
pack containing his hammock and the rest of his 
belongings on his back, and nothing on the rest of him 
but a pair of sandals and some trousers. He never 
lifted his eyes from the ground, and sped along at about 
ten miles an hour. Gwen followed, then Maurice, 
Rachel, and finally me. 

The trail was muddy, precipitous, and far too narrow 
for anyone to walk along. Frequently it was altogether 
invisible, and then we had to hunt about for signs of 
cutting or blazed trees. On and on, faster and faster 
we went. Obstructing branches hit me in the face. I 
was completely out of breath and had a dreadful stitch. 

'Would you mind/ I said to Juan as icily as circum- 
stances permitted, c going at a more reasonable pace.' 

'Of course/ he replied. 'We go slow/ And he would 
slacken the pace to five miles an hour for five minutes, 
and then career off faster than before, 

I felt bitter, and began having imaginary conversa- 
tions with myself. 

c lt is perfectly ridiculous,' I said furiously, 'to go at 
this unheard-of pace. If we were only going a few 
miles I should not mind in the least, but on a long 
journey one must naturally conserve one's strength. 
Anyone with a glimmering of intelligence would 
realize this.' I tripped over a spreading root. 'God 
damn these bloody trees! And to think/ I continued 
with growing bitterness, 'that I have actually paid to 
experience this hell! and that it is my birthday!' 
This last thought nearly reduced me to tears. 

We stopped for a few blessed moments in order to 
hunt for the trail, and when it was found Gwen said 

142 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

that she was going to lead for a bit. I heaved a sigh 
of relief. At last we would go at a sensible rate. But 
to my horror and amazement she darted away through 
the trees even faster than Juan had done, detecting the 
trail where none was visible, racing up perpendicular 
hills, through swamps and creeks, o'er crag and 
torrent, etc. I . was utterly confounded as well as 
outraged. Could this be Gwen whom I imagined I 
had known with all her possibilities for so many 
years? She was developing in the strangest way. 
Quite like Rima, I thought, as she vanished round a 
distant bend, but with my heart pounding against 
my ribs much, much less attractive. 

Later on someone else took her place, but there was 
very little alleviation. At half-past one we stopped for 
lunch by a creek, and lapped up the muddy-looking 
water as though it were nectar. I was hotter than I 
had ever been in my life, and quite speechless from 
hunger and exhaustion. We all flung ourselves down 
on the ground, which was damp mud, and no bed ever 
felt more wonderful. Gwen too, I noticed with some- 
thing approaching satisfaction, was feeling rather less 
bright than when we started. 

However, when we had sucked limes we began to 
recover, and when we had drunk several cups of strong 
black coffee, eaten, and rested, we all felt completely 
refreshed, and set off again with the lightest of hearts. 

Nearly an hour must have passed when we noticed 
that the forest was becoming darker and darker, and 
was unnaturally still, as though it were waiting 
listening. And then far away in the distance we heard 
a strange rushing noise, which grew louder every 



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moment. It was as though a host of invisible people, 
talking, laughing, and singing, was sweeping rapidly 
towards us. Nearer and nearer they came, and the 
forest grew dark as night. Then, when they were 
almost upon us, there was a sudden swift stirring in the 
trees a pause and down came the rain. 

It was not rain as we know it in Europe, but a 
solid sheet of water. The noise of it beating through 
the leaves and on to the ground was deafening, and in 
a minute we were drenched to the skin, which was 
deliciously cooling. Then came a clap of thunder, and 
the rain poured down with added vehemence. We 
paid no attention to it except that the sudden relief 
from heat and the excitement caused by the thunder 
made us quicken our pace, and we arrived here at 
Pepe's Creek half an hour before the Indians. We 
must have made an odd procession, four indomitable 
rain-drenched midgets striding along one behind the 
other through the tall forest, and the thunder rolling 
all around us. 

This is a delightful place. The creek water is clear 
and delicious, and the ground is sandy, so we shall not 
have to paddle about the camp in a sea of mud. 

While waiting for the droghers to arrive we busied 
ourselves making clearings for the tents, and later, 
when they were up, we stripped off our wet clothes, and 
had hot baths in basins, for the tin tub has not yet 
arrived, and the ground is too rough and uneven for 
my rubber bath, which is very collapsible. 

In the fullness of time, when we were clean and dry 
and full of well-being, the risotto was cooked, and we 
sat round a smoky fire in a deserted logie, and had 

144 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

dinner. A logic is a shelter made by running four 
forked poles or saplings into the ground, adding several 
more as cross bars, and laying palm leaves over the top 
of it. The Indians put them up in less than half an 
hour, and with their families live in them in the utmost 
discomfort. 

This particular logie must have been erected some 
time ago, for it is in a very bad state of repair, and the 
rain pours through it in some places and drips in 
others. Still, we enjoyed our dinner, and after we had 
finished it Juan produced a bottle of port, in which my 
health was drunk. Conversation followed, punctuated 
by general posts in order to avoid holes in the roof. 

Soon after ten the expedition retired for the night. 
One by one the lights in the tents were blown out, and 
I fell asleep to the sound of frogs and cicadas, and the 
endless drip of rain falling from the trees. So ended 
the strangest birthday I .have yet had. 

Monday. Pepe's Creek 

A camp on sandy soil is a snare and a delusion. It is 
far, far better to wade about in mud than to be tor- 
mented, as we all are, by hordes of sandflies. They are 
so small that they can get through any mosquito net 
without the slightest difficulty, and they are unbeliev- 
ably savage. If it weren't for the ammonia life really 
wouldn't be worth living. Karakel as a chef is another 
delusion. Far from cooking for us we have to cook for 
him, while all he does is to lurk in the shadows near 
the logie, and listen to our conversation, or vanish into 
the forest with Juan, who says that he has second sight, 
that he is going to marshal the tribes over the Border, 

K ' 145 



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stir up a revolution, and make himself King of the 
Forest, and that he is a very interesting man; still, 
we'd rather have had a cook. 

It was still raining when we woke this morning, but 
cleared towards noon. Maurice insisted on moving the 
stores from the logie in case the ex-crew who are 
expected to pass through the camp on their way to 
Venezuela should steal anything. Endless tins of tea, 
the chop box, and strings of garlic were flung into the 
nearest tents, which were Rachel's and mine. As soon 
as this was done we took refuge from the rain in our 
now chaotic tents, and tried to restore a little order, and 
while Rachel was restoring it in hers she discovered 
that the lid of the golden syrup tin had come off, and 
the contents emptied themselves all over everything 
else. It was a depressing sight. 

Last night a curious thing happened. The others 
went to bed early, but I was talking to Juan, and did 
not put my light out until shortly before midnight. 
Then I lay in bed idly watching the glowing remains 
of the camp fire, and listening to the incessant croaking 
of the frogs . How alive the forest was ; and yet, strangely, 
how quiet! There was a sudden crackling as a dead 
leaf fell on the fire; a little flame leapt up, flickered on 
the trunks of the nearer trees, and died down again. 
And then with startling suddenness the silence was 
shattered. 

"Look out! 5 someone called urgently. 

I ran outside, but the camp was in darkness. The 
three tents showed dimly amongst the trees; everyone 
seemed to be sleeping. Then I noticed that Rachel was 
sitting up in bed. 

146 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

'Is anything the matter?' I asked. She was still half 
asleep, and did not appear to understand, so I flashed 
my torch on to her, and repeated the question more 
loudly. As I did so there was a great slow crash in the 
distance some giant tree falling. By now she was 
quite awake, and said that she had dreamt that some 
huge thing was falling and would crush us. The tree 
must actually have crashed as she called out, for it was 
some considerable way off. 

To-day, Juan, who has been boasting that he would 
be the first one of us to find gold, set off to prospect. 
He dug an enormous pit just across the creek. Instantly 
it filled with water, and Rachel was employed to help 
bail it out. After several hours' labour he came upon a 
large slab of immovable stone, so the pit had to be 
abandoned. But as he came to the surface he dis- 
covered a speck of gold resting on his shoulder. At 
least he swears that that is where he found it. I expect 
he chipped it off one of the nuggets he used to wear in 
Georgetown on his watch chain. 

I have discovered an excellent new way of washing 
clothes. Having removed your belt, knife and revolver, 
and anything of value from your pockets, you jump 
into the creek fully dressed. First you cover yourself 
with soap, then scrub, submerge, repeat the process, 
splashing and swimming about until the rinsing is 
complete, and finally emerge, clean, exercised, and 
cool. I did this most of the afternoon with three pairs 
of trousers and four shirts. 

We had the remains of the golden syrup for tea, 
and some of the murderous bread made by Blackman 



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before he mutinied. It is as tough as leather, and 
immensely heavy, but for some reason we all like it. 
After tea Juan and I went out to track an animal that 
has been prowling round the camp for several days, and 
also to collect palm leaves with which to carpet the 
floor of our combined kitchen-dining-and-drawing- 
room. In both quests we were unsuccessful. But we 
had an amusing time. 

An enormous toad about a foot square has appeared 
in the camp, and fixed on Rachel's tent as its head- 
quarters. She dislikes it quite violently, and we have 
tried every means short of murder to induce it to go 
away, but without success. It just squats there and 
blinks. I thought just now that a tiger was sniffing 
round, but it was the toad hopping. It makes as much 
noise as a man. 

Darkness has fallen. We have all had hot baths, and 
changed for dinner into clean dry clothes a pleasant 
feeling. Maurice is in his tent writing his diary. I arn 
writing mine. Rachel, on hands and knees, is blowing 
up the fire. Gwen is cooking at it. Juan, who spent 
last night in the leaking logie, has decided to try the 
store tent, as he has no tent of his own, and is busy 
hanging his hammock there. Whether he finds it 
satisfactory remains to be seen, for it smells foully of 
salt fish. Over the way Solomon and Soo are singing 
an endless religious chant. 

A peaceful, pleasant scene, made all the more 
pleasant by the realization that only a few yards away, 
outside the small safe circle of light, the forest, dark, 
and full of danger, stretches in all directions. 

Swarms of flying ants have appeared, and are the 

148 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

greatest nuisance, dropping their wings all over the 
place; and a beautiful firefly that has been darting 
round for some time has most unfortunately flown into 
the soup, which is in process of being made. 

We heard a curious new bird to-day, and on asking 
Soo what kind of a bird it was, he replied, c lt is called 
Mr. Tomkins. 5 Many new bites. I am devoured. 
The smoke from the fire is the only thing that dis- 
courages these infernal sandflies, and that has its 
drawbacks. Dinner seems to be ready. 

Thursday. Pepe*s Creek 

The ex-crew turned up a couple of days ago, and 
spent the night less than fifteen yards from our camp. 
They are in an unenviable position, for their supplies 
are ninning short, and as none of them are experienced 
bushmen and the rains have started, they will have all 
their work cut out to reach Venezuela, especially as 
none of them kn w the trail. And even if they did, to 
the initiated the trail is almost non-existent. We also 
knew that they knew that to the nine of them there are 
five of us, and that we have cases of stores. Juan assured 
us that they would almost certainly creep over in the 
night, cut our throats, and steal the stores. It was a dis- 
turbing idea, and I felt slightly uneasy in my mind as my 
tent was the outside one, and nearest to the ex-crew. 
Juan rigged up an entanglement of bush rope and plates 
between us and them, and persuaded me to sleep with 
a loaded revolver under my pillow, which worried me 
almost more than the idea of being assassinated by 
the ex-crew. However, they were far too exhausted 
after a day on the trail to assassinate anything, and we 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

woke the following morning to find ourselves and our 
stores in the same place and condition as they were 
the night before. 

The crew are making for a certain Dead Man's 
Greek, not far over the border. Juan tells us that it got 
this sinister name because of the sharp practices of a 
party of Venezuelans working the gravel there. 

They engaged a number of pork-knockers at a high 
rate of pay. The work came to an end and the pork- 
knockers were paid off. They packed their few 
belongings, and set off along the trail and were 
followed by their late employers till they reached the 
creek now known as Dead Man's. As they descended 
the slope leading down to the water the Venezuelans 
shot them all dead, took back the wages they had paid 
them, and returned. 

It has suddenly been decided that we pack up and 
start off again at crack of dawn to-morrow, and there 
is a tremendous amount of business connected with the 
sorting and packing of the chop boxes going on, 
principally on the part of Gwen, who rends any 
interrupter. 

The rainy season has started in grim earnest since we 
came here, and turned the forest into one vast swamp, 
so the going is not likely to be easy. Rachel and I went 
out for a walk along the Five Stars trail yesterday in 
order to get into training, and when we came back 
she in particular could scarcely be seen for mud. Even 
her face was splashed with it. 

Determined to have exercise, we forged ahead, 
making no attempt to avoid the worst places. We slid 

150 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

down muddy banks, strode carelessly through the 
creeks, and had, altogether, a grand time. 

There is something curiously satisfactory about 
becoming thoroughly and completely filthy. It seems 
to give one a quite particular sense of freedom a 
relic, I suppose, of days when one was told not to 
walk in the puddles. 

We passed trees with huge excrescences on the trunks 
which on inquiry, not examination (for examination 
might prove painful), turned out to be wood ants' 
nests; and on the way back I collected quantities of 
beautiful leaves, red, rose pink, and flame coloured, 
and the loveliest shower of pale grey ones hanging 
unexpectedly among them. The larger leaves I stuck 
into my belt, the smaller into my hat and five pockets, 
and so came home, and now they are adorning the 
tarpaulin-covered shelter (for the logie became 
impossible) in which we have most of our being. 

Soo's game cock, which has been brought up all the 
way from civilization in order to train it to fight, is 
becoming increasingly sociable, and wanders about 
quite unperturbed among the tents. Whisky is worse 
than ever, and nothing, neither fair words nor foul, 
will keep him out of my tent. I spent hours making an 
entanglement all round it of pointed sticks, but he 
pays absolutely no attention to it, and a dozen times 
to-day I have found him tinder my bed. The only 
effect of the entanglement is to trip me up wnen I go 
into the tent in the dark. He is a miserable dog without 
any pride. j 

Rachel and I were both given the Scorpion Bena 
to-day. It is a good deal simpler than the Si^ake Cut, 

15* 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

and consists, roughly, in scratching the arm until 
blood is drawn with the tail of a dead scorpion, then 
rubbing the poison into the wound. The next thing to 
be done is to pick up a live scorpion, and see what 
happens. Rachel, intrepid woman, is even now 
grubbing about the floor of the logic looking for one. 
Personally I shall wait until one turns up of its own 
accord. 

Friday. Pepe's Creek 

A day full of incident? We were to have started 
early this morning, but when we woke at five-thirty we 
found that it had been raining all night, and showed no 
signs of abating. Juan predicted that none of the 
Indians who were due to arrive with loads from Five 
Stars would turn up, and that after all it would be 
impossible to leave, which very considerably put Gwen 
out. In the early afternoon, however, they appeared, 
but by that time it was too late to start, and anyway 
they were tired, and declined to droghe any farther. 

We then learnt that a barrel containing all sorts of 
important things had been mislaid somewhere between 
Arakaka and Five Stars, also Juan's case of private 
stores. So everyone became very excited and furious 
with each other. The argument as to who was respon- 
sible was in full swing when an Indian produced a 
letter from Mr. Cook at Five Stars. 

'Dear Major and Circle 5 , it ran. 'I think it advisable 
to give you warning that if these present rains continue, 
Pepe's Creek will rise and flood the surrounding 
country. Trusting that you are enjoying the best of 
health, I am, Sir, Yours respectfully, Cook.' 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

As the rainy season has only just started, and is 
bound to continue for at least three months, we had 
visions of ourselves taking to the trees. 

Immediately following this staggering piece of 
information there was a cry of excitement from Soo in 
his logic. 

'Earthquake!' 

We all burst out laughing. It was really too funny 
on top of all the other catastrophes. The earthquake, 
which was a slight one, very soon passed off. 

A continual ripple of conversation rose from the 
Indians who were squatting on the ground. Gwen 
selected one of them to be our hunter. He is a most 
attractive Pan-like creature called Frederick, and he 
will go out daily into the forest with a bow and arrow 
or a gun, and bring back what Juan calls Pore. 

These wild boar or peccary are probably the most 
dangerous animals in the forest, for they travel in a 
herd and attack at sight. There are two different 
species, one very much fiercer than the other, and the 
only difference between them is that the fiercer kind 
have a V of white hair on the chest. At first sight, 
however, the V is barely perceptible, so that until the 
creatures are almost upon you you cannot be sure 
whether they are the more or the less dangerous kind. 
The most sensible thing when you smell them and 
you can do this from a long way off is to try and 
climb a tree. I say 'try 5 advisedly. 

After resting for a while the Indians departed to 
fetch their wives and cassava, without which they 
decline to go any farther. Soo went back with them to 
Five Stars to see whether his friend from Arakaka, 

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whom he has summoned to be our cook, has arrived 
there. 

Once more quietness descended upon the camp. 
Gwen and Maurice retired to their tents and slept I 
washed some handkerchiefs in the creek, which is 
terrifically swollen, swift, and discoloured; and then 
the heat, which has been unbearable all day, reached 
its climax. There was a clap of thunder, and torrential 
rain. The first force of it lasted only a short time, but it 
cleared the air. Gwen and Maurice must have slept 
all through the storm, for there is not a sound coming 
from either of the tents. 

Rachel is lying on her bed learning Spanish. 'La 
iglesia tiene un altar', I hear murmured, and c Quien ha 
tornado la tinta 3 . Juan is squatting in the logie making 
an enormous list, the thunder is growling away in the 
distance, and all the trees dripping rain. A strange 
life! 

Monday. Pepe's Creek 

Soo had a glorious 'drunk* in Five Stars, and came 
back shaking all over. He admits that he cannot, 
never could, and never will be able to resist rum, and 
says in his own way that he would not exchange a bottle 
of it for the most beautiful woman in Georgetown. 

With him came his friend, now our cook. His name 
is Alfred Alfonzo Gibson. 

Coloured people certainly have a talent for choosing 
remarkable names for their children. Venuses and 
Aphrodites are common occurrences, and I have heard 
on unimpeachable authority of a Trincess-of-Wales- 
Beatrice-Smith 5 and a 'Queen-Victoria-broke~her- 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

Coronation-Oath 5 . But perhaps the happiest of all is 
one that came to light a short time ago when we were 
at Five Stars. A person of various races called Wagner 
the first syllable being pronounced like the action of 
a dog's tail, not like the German (about this he was 
most particular) came into the camp one day to pay 
us a call. During the course of conversation he told us 
a very long story about the theft and recapture of a 
Union Jack. The story was a strange one, and difficult 
to follow, so at the end of it we asked who had been the 
rightful owner of the Union Jack. 

'It belonged/ he said, c to a black man called Apple/ 

To return to Gibson. He had walked up through the 
forest from Arakaka to Five Stars but could go no 
farther for some time because the river was so high 
that the tacuba by which we had crossed it was 
several yards under rushing water. When first he 
walked into the camp, having spent a heavy day on the 
trail, he looked ragged and travel-stained, which was 
surprising. An odd little figure, very black, with bare 
feet, a warrashi on his back, and on his head a most 
peculiar cap. 

As soon as he arrived he darted behind a tree, and 
emerged ten minutes later in all the glory of a starched 
white shirt and trousers. How he managed it is beyond 
understanding, for in addition to the swamps that had 
to be negotiated, and the rivers to be swum, it had 
rained practically all day long. But managed it he 
had, and trotting briskly into the camp, addressed 
himself to Gwen. 

c At what hour you desire dinner, Mistress?* he 
asked. We were quite overcome. 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

A few of the Indian droghers who went to fetch their 
wives have returned with them, and have brought 
loads from the store dump at Five Stars, so we have 
decided to start to-morow morning. In preparation for 
this the chop box has been re-packed. 

It was the first time that I had seen an Indian family 
en route., and the sight is remarkable, for when an 
Indian woman moves from one place to another she 
carries most of the household in the warrashi on her 
back. Cooking utensils, slabs of cassava, gesticulating 
cocks and hens and a baby or two stick out in all 
directions. With one hand she leads an older child, 
with the other grasps a bush knife or line stick, while 
a couple of Indian cur dogs trail dejectedly behind. 
Poor creatures, they are a depressing sight. Always 
painfully thin, they are mostly bald as well, because 
of a habit they have of lying and rolling in the hot 
embers of the fire. I suppose that they do this in an 
attempt to discourage some of the innumerable 
creatures that bite up here in the forest. 

All are now encamped on the other side of the creek, 
where they have built themselves logics. 

Owen's three hens that she ordered from Five Stars 
have also arrived. T]wo of them are dark, and the 
other one fair. They look strong and cheerful enough, 
but unfortunately, they seem to be a kind that doesn't 
lay. However, they make most vigorously the noise 
that usually heralds an egg, so perhaps one of these 
days we shall find one. 

The camp is becoming like a farmyard. In addition 
to the hens there is a little warracabra, a maroodie, 
Soo's game cock, and Whisky, and they all rise their 

156 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

various voices at daybreak regularly every morning. 

The rainy season is upon us with a vengeance, and 
the trees never cease dripping, although we usually 
have brief spells of sunshine during the morning or the 
afternoon. Instantly the camp is transformed into a 
laundry, every bush covered with socks and shirts and 
trousers hanging out to dry. Sometimes they succeed 
before the warning roar of approaching rain causes 
us to dash out and collect them; more often not. 

It was fine all this afternoon, and the others went to 
prospect a creek about an hour away. I stayed behind, 
tidied my tent, and washed an immense number of 
plates, mugs, knives, forks and spoons, and arranged 
them in neat piles. Washing up is like ploughing the 
sand. This is the second time to-day I have done it. 
The amount of crockery used by the five of us at each 
meal is astonishing. 

Juan came back before the others, and told me, 
amongst other things, about a beautiful Russian 
actress who accompanied him on an expedition into the 
interior of Paraguay, and hated it, and eventually 
him, so much that she tried to commit suicide fourteen 
times. For six months, he told me, she refused to 
speak a word to him, although they necessarily saw a 
good deal of each other. They even shared a hammock, 
he said, but I do not believe this. If you hated any- 
one so much that you remained silent for six months 
rather than speak to him, I am sure you wouldn't 
share his hammock. But possibly Russians are different. 

Gwen and Maurice and Rachel came back as dusk 
was falling, They wert very hot, and almost invisible 
for mud, and instantly retired to their tents to have 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

hot baths. Soon after, we heard the most heart- 
rending wails, unmistakably those of Whisky, who, ass 
that he is, had gone off alone into the forest. Quite 
certain that such an uproar could only mean that he 
had been bitten by a snake, Maurice rushed to his tent 
for the bottle of snake charm, Soo hastily flung on some 
trousers over the gaudy red and white striped pyjamas 
that he wears from time to time, and we all flew about 
trying to locate the place that the cries were coming 
from. Five minutes later Whisky walked into the camp 
perfectly unharmed, having done no more than lose 
the trail. 

Frederick is an excellent hunter. He brought in a 
creature called an accouri to-day, which we are going 
to have for supper. It will be a pleasant change after 
the tinned foods we have been eating for so long. 

According to my watch, the Six-o'clock Bee went 
off a few minutes late this evening. I wonder where we 
shall be when we hear it to-morrow evening? 

Wednesday. Pepe's Creek 

There seems to be a fate against our leaving Pepe's 
Creek, and we could not start yesterday morning after 
all because during the night Rachel was stricken with 
an attack of malaria. Seeing a light in Gweii's tent 
she went along to get the quinine. Then Maurice 
woke, and very soon the camp was set in motion. I 
woke to find people running about in pyjamas, and 
the place ablaze with light. Poor Rachel had a soaring 
temperature, and was shaking all over. Maurice was 
talking in low but excited tones about the folly of 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

walking in the rain without a mackintosh. Finally he 
said that he would make some tea. After a long time 
the fire burnt up, and the water boiled. And when the 
tea was made it was discovered that he had filled the 
kettle with water from the washing-up bucket^ so it 
had to be done all over again, 

Next morning he went off with Gibson the cook and 
some Indians to Cedar Creek, which is said by them to 
be twelve miles farther on, but they have a very vague 
idea of distance. Rachel was pretty bad all day, but 
recovered a little towards the evening, and we had a 
swizzle party in her tent, and played advertisement snap. 
No one even suggested Pelman patience. Then we had 
more swizzles, and Juan told us astonishing stories, 
which are probably untrue, about his past life; and 
Gwen, who is more quickly affected by drink than 
anyone I know, held forth on the supreme value and 
desirability of peace. 

'Golden Peace! 3 (She said this several times.) 'That 
is the only true happiness! - With the mind calm and 
untroubled, and a clear eye that can see things without 
distortion, and can get on with making the most of 
the good things it has got! Why, 5 she said, warming to 
her subject, 'who wants Youth? Riotous, unhappy 
youth, that cannot really appreciate or get anything 
sensible done because it is too busy being agitated!' 

I said that I did, and that she was getting mixed, 
but she paid no attention, and continued in the same 
strain until Juan, who does not like listening to 
monologues unless they are his own, lifted up his hand. 

'Swizzles first/ he said. 'Peace afterwards/ 

So we had more swizzles. 

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Eventually Rachel felt faint, so we left her, and 
continued the party out in the logic, but it had lost its 
buoyancy, and we soon went sleepily to bed. 

Rachel is much better to-day, so if the Indians turn 
up with the last batch of stores from Five Stars, we 
intend to leave to-morrow and join Maurice at Cedar 
Creek. 

Thursday. Pepe's Creek 

Not an Indian appeared. It rained fiercely and 
steadily all night, so the trail is probably impassable. 
It is the greatest nuisance being held up like this, 
especially as none of the nearer creeks show any 
indications of gold. 

Friday. Pepe's Creek 

That wretched game cock crowed unceasingly all 
night. Also I had a dreadful nightmare which kept 
waking me, and each time I woke I found Whisky 
under the bed. After chasing him out for the fifth or 
sixth time I went and talked to Soo, who was baking 
bread. It is a great ceremony, this baking of bread, 
and has for some strange reason to be done at dead of 
night. 

Soo's conversation had the desired effect of banishing 
the horrid feeling of the nightmare, and I returned to 
my tent and slept till I was wakened by that infernal 
cock, and by an all-pervading reek of garlic that had 
been put near the fire to dry. I shut the flaps of the 
tent and slept again till I was wakened by a fly that 
kept settling on my face; by Whisky jumping over the 

1 60 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

entanglement; by the hens, the cock, and lastly by 
Juan with the cup of early morning coffee. 

Frederick brought back a bird called a powise 
to-day, and we had it for supper. It was good, but 
exceedingly tough, and my shoulder and jaws ached 
for hours afterwards. A lovely fine day. The 
Indians turned up in force, Rachel swears that she is 
quite equal to walking twenty or thirty miles, the chop 
boxes are packed, so perhaps . . , 

Sunday. Pepe's Creek. 

Juan is ill has been for several days, and we are 
still here. All day long he lies miserably in his 
hammock, and never moves except when he opens his 
mouth to have his temperature taken. Yesterday it 
was alarmingly high, but I believe that with malaria 
you can almost crack the thermometer and yet not 
die. 

After one night with the salt fish in the store tent he 
decided to sleep in the new logie, and used, after we had 
all gone to bed, to sling his hammock from one corner 
to the other. This was all very well as long as he was 
only there during the night, and had the logie to 
himself, but now that he is there all the time it is quite 
another matter, and the congestion is indescribable, 
what with packing cases, clothes hanging up to dry, 
the rest of us cooking and eating meals, and Juan in 
the hammock on top of it all. 

To-day being Sunday, Solomon and Soo have been 
singing hymns since early morning, and their logie 
sounded just like a prayer meeting. Soo played the 
tunes on a comb a dreadful accomplishment of 

L 161 



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which he is very proud and Solomon sang. I had no 
idea that "Abide with me 5 had so many verses. 

It is very late indeed now. Long ago the singing was 
stilled, and the lights in the tents blown out, but I could 
not sleep, and have been wandering about the silent 
camp. 

The night is indescribably lovely so lovely that it is 
almost unbearable. A young moon is shining; it makes 
a silver haze among the trees, and the water is all glisten- 
ing. The forest is alive with the noise of the frogs, and 
away on the other side of the creek I can see through the 
trees the Indian fires glowing beside their hammocks. 

What a miraculous night! It is worth anything, 
anything to know such supreme loveliness! You stand 
entranced. The earth fades. You are uplifted- 
freed borne away. Aware of everything. . , . 

Strange indeed that through sight and sound should 
come such revelation. 

Tuesday. Cedar Creek 

And that, after all, was the last night at Pepe's 
Creek, for when the morning came Juan's temperature 
had fallen, and although he was still very weak there 
was no longer any danger. So leaving a couple of 
Indians to look after him until he should be well enough 
to follow us, we started off for Cedar Creek imme- 
diately after lunch. 

The trail was certainly muddy, and a great deal of it 
was up and down hill, but it seemed the merest child's 
play compared with the Five Stars' trail; possibly this 
was partly because we are all in much better training 
now than we were. 

162 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

On the way Gwen had an encounter with a huge 
snake that was lying curled up on the trail. It struck 
at her leg, but providentially she had on field boots, 
and these, or perhaps the Gut deterred it. Anyway it 
slipped off to the side, then turned and hissed, and 
vanished into the undergrowth. A villainous looking 
creature! It must have been at least eight or nine 
feet long. 

The other day I picked up a large scorpion, and 
although I let it crawl over my hand and arm it made 
no attempt to sting. Soo captured a young Bushmaster 
(they are the most dangerous snakes in the forest) 
about the same time, and wanted me to handle that 
too, but I felt that I had been daring enough for one 
day, and decided to test the Gut on something less 
deadly. 

We had expected the trail to be much longer than 
it turned out to be, and it was with a pleasant feeling 
of astonishment that we came upon Cedar Greek after 
less 4han three hours on the trail. 

Maurice was asleep in his tent. Kc had been kept 
awake all night by poisoned bites and wounds on his 
hands and arms, and the pain seems to have been very 
severe. He must have caught some infection in the 
creek water. One of the principal dangers of the forest 
is that cuts are very liable to become sceptic. I always 
carry an iodine pencil in my pocket, and in spite of 
jeers apply it to the most insignificant looking scratch. 

In the evening a consultation was held. Maurice and 
Gwen decided to push straight on next day to the 
frontier, as so much time has already been spent on the 
journey. Rachel and I will remain here for the present 

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in order to receive the rest of the stores from Pepe's 
Creek, and to send the Indians on every morning with 
loads from the dump here. It ought not to take many 
days, for we have fourteen Indians. 

Gwen and Maurice went off soon after seven this 
morning. Heaven knows when they will arrive, for 
the frontier is said to be a long way off, and nobody 
knows anything about the trail. After they had gone 
Rachel and I heated up the porridge and had a second 
breakfast. 

This camp is very unlike the last. It is on the side 
of a hill, and there is a steep slope leading down to the 
creek. This is an advantage, for when it rains, the 
water, instead of sinking straight into the ground and 
turning to mud, runs down hill and swells the creek. 
The trees are larger than they were, and the under- 
growth therefore sparser, and as we penetrate farther 
and farther into the forest the green gloom becomes 
ever more profound. There are fewer birds here, and 
I have not heard the Howlers once since we came. 
Only the everlasting frogs, as soon as night falls, are 
noisy as ever. ... I hope poor Juan is better. 

Wednesday. Cedar Creek 

We are no longer alone. This morning broke fine 
and clear, and after the loads had been weighed, 
apportioned, and the droghers dispatched, Rachel 
said that she was going to walk back to Pepe's Creek 
to fetch some tobacco, and to see how Juan was getting 
on. I told her that it was misguided to walk eighteen 
(there and back) unnecessary miles, and that she would 

164 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

almost certainly lose the trail and never be heard of 
again, but she continued pulling on her boots, buckled 
on her belt and knife, and set off in a most determined 
manner. 

Left to myself, I considered how a long delicious 
day should be filled. Obviously the first thing to do 
was to collect the forty odd tins of Lipton's tea from 
beneath the place where Maurice's bed had been, and 
put them in the store tent. This I did with the aid of 
two charming little Indians, Sweetman and Joshua. 
They are not droghing to-day because they are 
supposed to be ill. Then I talked to Gibson, or, rather, 
Gibson talked to me. He was full of complaints about 
Soo, who he says has a detestable nature. While he 
talked I mixed some flour and water into paste and 
got out my album and a packet of photographs I have 
been meaning to stick in for years. 

There are photographs of Corsica (dozens of them), 
of my family waving good-bye; of the last sight of 
England, the first of South America. Photographs of 
coral islands and palm-fringed beaches; of the Pitch 
Lake at Trinidad; of me as I thought I should look in 
the forest, and a wonderful one of Rachel and the 
captain of one of the ships we sailed on, who admired 
her so much that she won the ship's sweepstake every 
day for a week. 

I was enjoying myself very much, and thinking with 
pleasure of the delightful solitary day in front of me 
when all of a sudden a voice called out 'Hullo! 3 And 
there was Rachel walking into the camp closely 
followed by something that turned out to be Juan. 

He said that he had been abandoned by the Indians, 

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and felt so ill that he determined to try and struggle 
over here. Rachel met him about three-quarters of 
the way along the trail to Pepe's Greek. He was lying 
full length in the mud, having, as he said, a rest. 
When he arrived he looked as though he might die 
at any moment, but instead of getting out of his 
soaking clothes, he was suddenly seized with a fever 
of energy, fell upon the store tent, and started to 
move it from one side of the camp to the other, where 
he said the ground was drier. 

For an hour he and Rachel struggled and carted 
and heaved like navvies. When it was done, he sat 
down and made an enormous list, then jumped into 
the creek to get cool, and finally collapsed on to a bed, 
and wrapping his head up in a towel, lay there for 
hours, looking like death. 

In the late evening he recovered a little, and slung 
his hammock in the store tent. It was a considerable 
relief to find that he was well enough to move, because 
two beds among three people is rarely an advantage. 
Rachel and I both subscribed a blanket, so at any 
rate he won't catch another chill. 

The droghers trailed wearily into the camp soon 
after sunset. They say that it is too far to go and come 
back from the frontier in a day, and that they can only 
droghe to a place they call Esperahza Creek. This is a 
great nuisance, and we shall have to arrange about 
sending someone there to guard the stores. 

Gibson declares that he is ill; has fever, and a head- 
ache, and various other complaints that he described 
with an embarrassing lack of reserve, and in conclusion 
announced that he could not possibly cook the dinjier. 

166 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

So we have decided to send him on to the frontier 
to-morrow, and are relying on Karakel to do some of 
the fetching and carrying about the camp. One of the 
things that Gibson said he had was a stiff neck, so we 
gave him the Elliman's Embrocation to rub himself 
with, and when we emerged from the tents a little later 
we were astonished to see him standing sorrowfully in 
the middle of the camp, slowly pouring the contents 
of the bottle over his head. Hastily we rescued the 
remains. 

Nearly all the Indians have severe colds in the head. 
They lie around in their hammocks coughing and 
sneezing in the most unrestrained manner, and the 
camp is becoming like a hospital ward. 

This is the forty-fifth day since we left Georgetown. 

Thursday. Cedar Creek 

The Indians 3 colds have turned to 'flu, and in spite 
of hot rum, aspirin, quinine, and gargling hourly with 
peroxide and permanganate of potash, I have caught 
it too. My temperature was definitely above normal 
this afternoon, and if I could only remember where I 
put the thermometer I know that it would prove by 
now to be soaring. For Juan and I have had a violent 
quarrel, and his really outrageous behaviour has put 
me in a greater rage than I have been in for years. 

The evening began quite amicably. We played the 
gramophone to any Indians who were well enough to 
appreciate it (one poor man called Chimbo, and his 
wife name unknown are very bad indeed), and 
Juan cooked some bakes for dinner. During dinner 
we discussed business in general and store-keeping in 

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particular, and then, after we had finished eating, and 
were drinking coffee, he suddenly took leave of his 
senses and accused me of implying by a wink to Rachel 
that he either had, or intended, to steal our private stores. 

At first I thought he was joking, then, seeing that he 
was actually serious, I told him that he was making a 
ridiculous mistake, and gave him my solemn word of 
honour that I had neither winked nor implied any- 
thing. He refused to believe me. Properly indignant 
at having my honour flouted, I said that unless he 
instantly apologized I would probably never speak to 
him again. He said that he was hopefully prepared to 
risk it, that I had winked, had implied that he was a 
thief, and nothing, nothing, NOTHING would ever 
convince him to the contrary! 

'I cannot make a mistake! 5 he shouted. (We were 
both shouting by this time.) c Not for nothing was I the 
cleverest spy in the war! I have only to look at you 
and I know everything that you are thinking! If you 
tell something in Chinese or Bulgarian I watch you and 
I understand all! If ever I found that I was wrong in 
anything I should be ill for a month! 5 

Acidly I told him that he was likely to have rather a 
severe illness one of these days, and that personally I 
had better things to do than bandy words with some- 
thing that was obviously not in its right mind, ajid 
didn't Rachel agree with me? But Rachel had 
vanished. 

I discovered her in her tent; she was lying fully 
dressed on the bed with her boots on. I told her about 
Juan until she fell asleep from exhaustion. Then I left 
her. 

168 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

It certainly is a nice sort of position that we are in! 
Three-quarters of the Indians down with influenza 
and unable to droghe, the remainder showing signs of 
sickening. We still have quantities of stuff here, more 
at Pepe's Creek; and Maurice and Gwen are eighteen 
miles away on the frontier with very few stores, and 
the rains making the trail more and more impassable. 
We are all completely marooned, and everyone ill. 
Juan is not only ill, but mad, Rachel's temperature 
went up again to-day, mine is at boiling point; Chimbo 
and his wife are not expected to live till morning, and if 
any of us ever get back to civilization alive I shall be 
exceedingly surprised. Thank goodness it is not 
raining, 

Friday. Cedar Creek 

Before going to bed last night I changed the front 
door of my tent to the other end, because I did not feel 
inclined to be gazed at any longer by Juan, who always 
slings his hammock immediately opposite. (Now that 
I come to think of it, of course that is why he moved the 
store tent!) I see this morning that by way of retort 
he has hung a perfectly transparent Union Jack in 
front of his hammock. The Ass! 

Affairs in general look brighter to-day. I felt pretty 
bad when I woke, and ached all over, but am better 
this evening, and so are the Indians. Even Chimbo 
and his wife seem to have taken on a new lease of life. 
Two or three of the Indian women are now droghing, 
and we have sent Karakel off into the forest to collect 
as many more droghers as he can, offering him a 
shilling for each one he produces. Juan, who is 

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certainly full of ingenuity, has betted him a dollar 
that he cannot carry two hundred pounds in one 
journey up from Pepe's Creek. 'Only a very strong 
man/ he said, 'could carry so great a weight! 5 So we 
will see what happens. 

Before the quarrel, he (Juan, not Karakel) and I 
were on the friendliest of terms, and he spent hours 
carving 'JOAN' in huge letters on the tree to which his 
hammock is tied. So now it is a perpetual source of 
irritation to him, being the first thing he sees in the 
morning, and the last at night. His only way out is to 
cut the tree down, and Rachel and I have a bet on as 
to whether he will or will not do it. 

There is a rumour that whenever the moon is full 
the Indians have a feast, and drink so heavily for three 
or four days that they spend the next ten being ill. As 
it is getting on for being full moon, we are anxiously 
doing all we can to distract their attention, and are 
hoping against hope that the gramophone may prove 
a rival attraction. Never having experienced so strange 
and wonderful a thing before, it naturally fills them 
with astonishment. Caruso singing quite a serious- 
love song reduces them to fits of helpless laughter. 

A letter came from Gwen to-day. She sent it, to- 
gether with a portion of smoked accouri, to Esperanza 
by Soo, who is guarding the stores there, and an 
Indian called Playting brought it on here. 

She writes that Gibson is still ill, that Frederick has 
two poisoned feet, and Maurice poisoned wounds all 
over him, but that all are gradually recovering. The 
trail to the frontier is worse, she says, and more 
exhausting than can possibly be described. 

170 



THE JOURNEY THROUGH THE FOREST 

We had the accouri for dinner, and Rachel made 
some cakes with the remains of the porridge; they were 
fairly good. 

Five hundred pig are said by one of the men to have 
been seen near the camp to-day. 

Saturday. Cedar Creek 

The man who saw the pig is on the sick list to-day. 
So is Rachel, with a badly poisoned leg; so is practically 
everybody; so am I. This epidemic is running right 
through the camp like wildfire. 

Juan claims to know all about Rachel's leg, which he 
says is quite common in the bush, and usually results 
in amputation, if not death, unless it is instantly 
bandaged with gunpowder. She has decided to wait 
until to-morrow before submitting to this unpleasant 
alternative. 

The worst of Juan is that one never knows whether 
he is stating a sober fact or having a flight of fancy. 
He had one to-day, a most peculiar one, which took 
the form of his spending at least three hours digging a 
very deep pit. 

'Are you looking for gold indications?' I asked 
politely. (We are very polite to each other since the 
night before last.) 

But it wasn't gold he was after. It was exercise. 

'It must be satisfactory to see the pit getting deeper 
and deeper.' 

*It is not the pit I like, it is to make a huge mound of 
earth/ he said. The strange creature! I left him at it. 

Rachel's voice calling my name woke me last night. 

'Yes, what is the matter?' 

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C I have just found your umbrella in my bed. 5 

I was prepared to believe it, but astonished that she 
had not noticed it before, as it is several yards long, 
and bulky in proportion. A few minutes later she 
announced that it had vanished. 

c lt had a yellow handle/ she murmured sleepily, 
from which I gathered that she was having what I 
hope was a nice dream. 

At two I woke again with a start to hear a heavy 
tread outside my tent. It was stealthy and deliberate, 
and there was a strange feeling of danger in the air. 
After considering the matter for some time I burrowed 
about under the pillow, grasped the revolver, and 
crept out into the night. I flashed the light all round, 
but could see nothing. Whatever it had been must 
have slunk off into the bushes. I woke several times 
with this unpleasant feeling of something very secret 
and dangerous about, but neither saw nor heard 
anything. This morning I told the others about it, 
and the Indians say that it must have been a tiger 
prowling round. Circumstantial evidence that all 
unknown to me the dog Whisky was sleeping under 
my bed. 

Nothing very interesting happened to-day. We 
tried to make an omelette of Bird's custard powder, 
but it was not much of a success. Juan went on 
enlarging his mound of earth. 



172 



CHAPTER VII 

THE FRONTIER 

The Frontier. Two days later 

THE long journey is over; our destination is reached. 
For to-day, just fifty days since we sailed away from 
Georgetown, we walked into this camp on the 
Venezuelan frontier. 

Somehow I imagined that the fact of its being the 
frontier would make it different from other parts of 
the forest. There would be a cleared space, I thought, 
something like Arakaka, only larger; a high bare hill on 
the crest of which our shop would stand overlooking 
Venezuela, and far away in the distance I rather 
think I expected to see the domes and spires of 
Caracas. 

But the frontier is not in the least like that. It is 
exactly like any other part of the forest except that it 
seems darker. The trees are immense, some of them 
gnarled, with great buttresses, and hung with bush 
rope as thick as a man; others tall and slender. 
There is a hill, it is true, which for obvious reasons we 
call the Venezuelan Hill, but it is neither high nor 
bare; and as for the shop, which Juan definitely gave 
us to understand was already built, it is merely another 
of his flights. I don't think anyone has ever been here 
before. 

The camp itself is beautiful; dark and flat and 
spacious, shadowed by imminent hills. There is no 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

tangle of undergrowth, for Maurice and Gwen, pre- 
pared for a long stay, halve had it all cleared away, and 
the great trees stand about the camp solitary and 
untrammelled; a stately place. 

The creek runs round two sides of it, and from the 
farther bank rises a most precipitous hill. Beyond it 
if you flew for a very long way as the crow flies 
lies Brazil. I shall climb the hill to-morrow. There is 
light between the trees at the top, and it looks inter- 
esting. No knowing what I may find there! 

And now back over the trail to Cedar Greek, and 
the reasons that led us to leave it so much sooner than 
we intended. 

Three hungry Venezuelans passing through the 
camp consented to droghe. Three new Indians 
appeared with Karakel from Five Stars, and seven 
invalids recovered. So that altogether the droghers 
mustered fifteen instead of two, and when they had 
departed with their loads, and we saw that the store 
tent was almost empty, Rachel and I decided to go too, 
while the going was good. 

All this happened yesterday. This morning at six 
I woke with a start to find my tent being taken down 
over my head. 

'What the blazes do you think you are doing?' I 
shouted angrily at what I knew must be Juan, for 
Rachel, with all her faults, would never do a thing 
like that. 

Juan it was, and the three Venezuelans. 

'You said you wanted to start at seven, and it is 
already late/ he said sulkily, as another guy rope was 
loosened, and a side of the tent fell in on to my head. 

174 



THE FRONTIER 

Tlease go away. You can't have the tent until I 
have finished dressing.' 

He went. I was very annoyed at being wakened so 
early, and both Rachel and I felt ill. Her leg, with 
which Juan had had his way, and treated with gun- 
powder, was very sore and painful. I had a sore throat, 
a heavy cold, and felt weak as the result of 'flu. So 
breakfast was not a hilarious meal, especially as Juan 
was peevish, and looked far from his best. He has 
never been the same since an Indian cut his hair with 
a bush knife. 

Before starting, Rachel and I swallowed a little rum, 
and cantered off into the forest at a great rate, but 
after a time the effects wore off. Pauses had to be 
made every now and then in order that Rachel might 
rewind the bandage, which kept slipping round her 
ankle, and it was well before midday before we 
reached Esperanza. 

We found Soo there. He was dressed in the Pyjamas, 
and was lying in his hammock playing with the 
maroodie. It is the dearest little bird. He picked it up 
on the trail, and carried it to the frontier in his cap, 
since when it has adopted him as its mother. The other 
maroodie that we had at Pepe's Greek unfortunately 

died. 

'Some tea, please Soo, and is there any milk? 5 
'Milk! What an idea! How could he, Soo, have 
anything to do with milk? Did I not know that if he 
were to touch so much as a drop of it he would instantly 
and for ever lose all power over snakes!' and he 
started off on what promised to be an endless disserta- 
tion on snakes. 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

'We are tired, Soo, hungry and thirsty, and totally 
uninterested in the effect milk has on you or on snakes. 
So please concentrate your attention on the kettle and 
see that it boils as quicky as possible/ 

I hunted among the stores that he was guarding, 
and found a tin of Klim (powdered milk) and drank, 
for by now the tea was made, seven mugs of it straight 
off. Half an hour later, fortified by lunch and the rest, 
we started off along the trail once more, and reached 
the frontier in the late afternoon. 

Camp on the Venezuelan Frontier 

We have been here a week. One hundred and 
seventy-two hours waking and sleeping, noting, and 
getting accustomed; we have been here for ever. 

Each morning I wake to see the rough trunk of the 
tree to which my tent is tied, and stretch, and yawn, 
and look at my watch, and call to Gibson for water. 
He trots in with a bucket. 

'Good morning, Miss Arbut* 5 

'Good morning, Gibson. 5 

'Good morning. Miss Arbut. 5 

And out he goes again, back to his kitchen, as he 
calls it, a palm-thatched logie next to ours. 

I pull out a shirt and a pair of khaki trousers from 
under the pillow, and in due course am seated in the 
logie before a plate of porridge. 

The others are already assembled. We bid one 
another good morning, and settle down to the business 
on hand. 

"Sugar, please Rachel. 5 

*Oh! 5 says Maurice, as though he had not seen me do 

176 



THE FRONTIER 

it a thousand times before, c Do you take sugar with 
your porridge? I (in a tone of pride) always take salt.* 

C I know. Butter, please Rachel, and milk, and the 
tin of biscuits, and don't' as she forgets it Torget 
the tin of biscuits.' 

Someone calls our attention to a frog or a lizard, or a 
peculiar insect; someone else asks whether we heard 
the terrific rain during the night; and so the conversa- 
tion wanders lightly on in unimportant ways until 
breakfast is over. We make our beds, and pull on our 
boots, and set off, followed by Solomon and Soo, with 
picks, shovels, and batelles, to prospect a promising- 
looking creek some two miles from the camp. 

We work there till midday, then leaving Maurice to 
eat his sandwiches and drink his cold tea beside the 
pit, Rachel and I wend our way back to the camp, 
where the lunch is hot, and much more adequate^ 

At lunch to-day the conversation turned on the 
vexed question of female emancipation. Gwen was 
very wrong-headed and reactionary, and Rachel, 
because she wanted to be in opposition to me, was 
wrong-headed too. I said what I thought at great 
length, and with, I Considered, some force, but all to 
very little purpose, except to give me a sore throat. 

'Well,' said Gwen, as I hastily swallowed some tea, 
'what do you think about it, Gibson? Is man superior 
to woman?' 

Gibson said that he undoubtedly was, and gave 
several texts showing that God first created man. Gwen 
suggested that perhaps He was not satisfied with the 
result, and reserved His masterpiece. But Gibson 
brushed this aside. 

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'Female/ he announced, c is the best piece of furniture 
in a gentleman's house/ 

That was that. Amid rounds of applause the 
luncheon broke up. Gwen returned to her tent to 
continue the play she is writing, Rachel and I went 
back to the pit. 

We found Soo at the water's edge washing a batelle 
full of earth. It looked the easiest thing in the world. 
We seized a couple of batelles, piled them high with 
stones and clay and gravel from the pit, and staggered 
down (for a loaded batelle is a heavy thing) to the 
creek. 

The first thing to be done when you are washing for 
gold is to place yourself and your batelle in the creek. 
This we did with comparative ease. Then you wash 
the stones perfectly clean before throwing them away, 
taking care to do it over the batelle so that any specks 
of gold in the earth clinging to them are not lost. 

The difficulty begins when you try to twist the 
batelle round in the proper manner so that the water 
runs in at one side, washes thoroughly through the 
gravel, and washes it gradually out on the other side. 
When there is nothing left in the batelle but a little 
black sand, any gold that there is there wSl be seen 
glistening in it. At least so I gather from watching 
Soo. 

What actually happen if you are a novice is 
either that the gravel swirls round and round in the 
approved manner, but never becomes less, or else the 
water comes in with a rush, and tips the batelle out of 
your hands; I haven't found any gold yet. 

178 



THE FRONTIER 

Frederick the Hunter's feet are still poisoned, so that 
instead of going out to hunt he carpenters instead, and 
has made a very fine babricot table, which is the 
greatest comfort and convenience. We eat at it, and 
read and write at it, and everything stands on it, 
including the gramophone and records. He is going 
to make us another table. He is also making a chair 
for Rachel, because hers, which was cheap and weak, 
broke, and for several days she has had to sit on a 
packing case. 

Poor Rachel has had rather a bad time lately. The 
first thing she did when she arrived was to get a high 
temperature. Then she had a bout of fever which sent 
it up still higher, and a dreadful earache. Finally her 
chair broke. But I know no one who can pick them- 
selves up after 'such blows of fortune more quickly than 
Rachel, and as soon as she was strong enough to set 
one foot before the other, off she went to the pit, and 
has spent the greater part of every succeeding day 
there, getting herself into an inconceivably messy 
condition looking for gold. 

It has rained almost without intermission since we 
came here, and the camp, indeed the whole forest, is 
yards deep in mud. Gibson complains bitterly about 
it, and trails unhappily about the camp in a very long 
waterproof belonging to me which he has appropriated, 
Gwen's goloshes tied on with bush rope, and my 
Corsican umbrella held up over his head. He says that 
it is beyond his understanding that a 'delicate fine lady* 
such as myself should leave a comfortable house, and 
come and live in with unutterable contempt 
c dis Bush 5 . I am a delicate fine lady only when he is in 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

a good temper with me. Yesterday he said that nobody 
would take me for a girl. 

'What else would they take me for, Gibson? 3 

'Dey would take you for a smart young fellow.' 

c . . . and Miss Rachel, is she a smart young fellow? 3 

c Yes, Miss Rachel is a smart young fellow too . . / 

'How about the Mistress? 3 

This made him laugh very much. c Oh! no! De 
Mistress is not a young fellow atari. De Mistress is 
Powerful !' 

'In what way is she powerful?' 

But I never heard, because at that moment she 
called out to him to stop talking, and to get on with 
the cooking. 

There are the quaintest little frogs in this part of the 
forest. Some are black with bright geometrical orange 
or yellow markings, others dark green or dark blue 
and jade, and when they squat motionless on the 
ground and stare at you with glassy unblinking eyes, 
or hop up and down the tree trunks, they look for all 
the world like funny little old men. 

The frogs in the forest must be as the sands of the 
sea, and their variety endless. There are large frogs, 
small frogs, frogs of every colour, voice, and descrip- 
tion. As soon as darkness falls their croaking is by far 
the most dominant sound. Somehow it makes you so 
strongly aware of the vastness, the solitude, and the 
existence of strange hidden things. It is only familiarity 
with the forest that brings real recognition of it. At first 
you do not realize that it is other than an immense and 
apparently endless wood. Only after a long time, when 
you have forgotten any other life than life in the forest 

1 80 



THE FRONTIER 

and look forward to nothing but more forest, do you 
begin to be aware of its personality, its inhuman 
strangeness, its significance, and its unassailable 
strength. 

Years hence, when I have forgotten many things 
because of the distance, surely I shall remember the 
frogs, and remembering, be swept back on the instant 
into the forest, into this present life. I shall smell the 
damp earth, see the great trunks of the trees, and know 
once more the vastness, and the wonderful living 
silence, 

Juan sent up a note by an Indian from Cedar Creek 
to say that he has urgent business in Venezuela to do 
with his alligators, but will come up here first with the 
last batch of stores. This has given rise to a good deal of 
conversation, and the upshot of it is that we have 
decided or rather the others decided, and as usual I 
agreed with them, that he has no business to go running 
off to his alligators until the shop is set on its feet, and 
that we are very much annoyed with him. 

We are debating whether we will not declare our 
contract with him null and void, on the grounds that 
we were induced into it on false pretences, a prominent 
one being that he clearly gave us to understand that 
he had brought up two lots of stores before, and built 
a shop on the frontier, and sold the stores at substantial 
profit, when the truth of the matter is that there has 
never been a shop here before in the history of man. 

As far as we can gather of what actually happened, 
it is this. At some past date he landed on the shores of 
Venezuela and travelled into the Interior, and then, 

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probably because he had made Venezuela too hot to 
hold him, decided to make his way through the forest 
to British Guiana. 

He set off with a supply of stores and a couple of 
horses. These were not intended to carry either him or 
the stores, but were to be sold at Georgetown, if he 
ever got there, at great profit. Eventually, after three 
months' journey he reached Arakaka, and sold the 
remainder of the stores to Ghee a Fat. The greater 
part of the three months had been spent hunting about 
the bush for a certain kind of palm, which is the only 
thing in it that a horse can eat. But in spite of the palm 
one of the horses died en route, and the other one died 
as soon as it reached Arakaka and had a vision of 
green grass. 

Possibly it was this food question that gave Juan the 
idea of setting up a Bush store on the frontier. The 
idea is certainly a good one if (a) there is anyone within 
an immeasurable radius who is likely to buy at it, and 
(b) if the surrounding country is rich enough in gold to 
warrant, when we begin to find it, a gold rush. Time 
alone will show. But it is really rather Jesuitical of 
Juan to have said, and he said it too with endless lists 
and statistics, that he had already brought up large 
quantities of stores, successfully sold them, and had 
built a shop in this particularly virgin bit of forest. 

Late last rught I lay awake in my tent. Finally I 
reached under the pillow for the box of matches. It 
had been drying in front of the fire during the evening, 
so the matches struck without any difficulty. I lit the 
little improvised lamp made of a tobacco tin and a 

182 



THE FRONTIER 

piece of wick dipped in kerosene, and went over to the 
logie to look for something to eat. 

I found Maurice doing the same. We sat there for 
some time talking in undertones, and occasionally 
taking biscuits from the tin with extreme care in 
case Gwen should hear the tell-tale crackle of the tin 
foil 

He is anxious that in the event of the shop proving 
unsuccessful, we should trek across part of Venezuela 
and down to the River Wenamu. Having discussed 
the pros of this scheme for a little while, we returned to 
our beds, and in the privacy of my tent I pictured the 
expedition uprooted once more, and dragging its 
weary, footsore, aching and interminable way through 
leagues and leagues of mud-soaked forest. The vision 
was so lowering that I sank away into a dreamless 
sleep. 

This morning the prospect is less alarming and more 
distant, for to-day we had our first customer. He came 
over the Venezuelan hill, a ragged, villainous-looking 
fellow of very mixed race. He produced a grubby bit 
of rag from his pocket, untied it with care, and took 
from it a small amount of gold. We weighed it and 
took it, and gave him the equivalent in flour and rice, 
which was what he wanted. Then we saluted one 
another in Spanish, and off he went. 

I think that it must be spring in the forest now, for 
the other day when I was out prospecting for straight 
sticks with which to floor my tent I came upon the 
loveliest little flowers. They were pale mauve and 
star-shaped, with five petals and a delicious sweet 

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scent. I had seen no flowers in the forest before 
except for the blossoms that fell from the tops of the 
trees on to the water, and they were rich and 
gorgeously coloured, and in keeping with the exotic 
tropical vegetation. So it was strange and very 
exciting to find these exquisite little flowers. 

There were some white ones too, growing round a 
huge rotting tree trunk. They were so lovely, like 
miniature meadow-sweet, and seemed very incongruous 
in the midst of the teeming rampant life of the jungle. 

I brought the flowers back and gave them to Gwen, 
and they are before me in an egg cup (alas, it is the 
only use we have for egg cups) adorning the logie table. 

Later 

Another week has passed, and it is more than ever 
impossible to realize that we have not been here all our 
lives. Can there ever have been a time when I did not 
know by heart every stick and stone about the camp? 
Know where lay the worst and deepest patches of mud, 
the shape and size and position of every tree? There is 
the tree at the foot of my tent with fine flexible bush 
rope wound round the trunk and hanging from the 
boughs. There seems to be an unending supply. I 
have already pulled off yards of it to use for fastening 
things, and still more remains. 

Then there is the tall straight tree near Rachel's 
tent, that from a short distance looks flat and unreal, 
like a painted tree upon a stage. On Sundays we pin 
pieces of paper to it, and practice shooting. We shot 
with such success last Sunday that the target was soon 
riddled with holes. After a time we paused in order to 

184 



THE FRONTIER 

assist Gwen in a feverish search for a valuable list of 
stores, and we were all equally surprised when it was 
discovered that our target was or had been her 
list. 

The greatest tree in the camp is the one near the 
logic. It has a huge trunk that divides about twenty 
feet from the ground, and the strangest thing about it 
is that one of the divisions then takes a twist and grows 
right through the other. We call it the Gungersucker 
Tree, because numbers of these curious poisonous 
lizards appear to live in it. Some are large, some small, 
and all have flat, wicked-looking heads rather like 
those of snakes. Every now and then we catch sight of 
one running up the trunk, or peeping at us round a 
corner with its cold unfriendly eye, or clinging so 
immovably to the tree that it seems to be part of it. 

Apart from lizards, frogs, ants, and an occasional 
snake, one sees very few creatures in the forest, which 
seems strange, considering their great number and 
variety. As a matter of fact it is difficult to see anything 
at all in the forest but leaves and trees. At ten yards* 
distance even an Indian with his bright red loin cloth 
melts away into the surrounding foliage. 

Sometimes when I am out alone I sit motionless 
for a long time by a creek, hoping half-heartedly to 
see a tiger come down to the water's edge to drink, or 
to catch sight of an alligator lying asleep on the bank. 
But so far I have seen nothing but a couple of 
monkeys high up in a tree, and that most peculiar of all 
creatures, a sloth. 

One wonders about sloths. They seem so very 
languid and indifferent. Do they realize, as they bask, 

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or court, or consume a particularly luscious morsel of 
whatever it is that they do consume, that they are 
having about twenty times as much fun as anyone 
else? 

The other night we heard an alligator barking in the 
creek that runs round the camp, but a subsequent 
search with a flash lamp failed to show it up. 

I was writing a letter at the time, I remember, which 
will probably never get posted, to someone far away 
in the south of Ireland, and so completely was I 
transported, that the quiet barking of the alligator 
brought me back to the present with a start of surprise. 
It was very strange to look up and see the tree trunks 
looming near, the guttering candle before me slightly 
illuminating the darkness, and to realize that I was 
sitting under a tarpaulin in the heart of an equatorial 
forest. 

Gibson is becoming more and more conversational. 
He hovers about the logic when we are having meals 
so that he can dart into the conversation at the first 
opportunity. In common with others of his race he 
loves using long and imposing words, and the result 
is sometimes astonishing. To-day, during lunch, he 
told us a story by way of illustrating the character of 
the 'Spagnols*, as he calls anyone who cannot speak 
English. 

Two men were working together in a pit. One spat, 
accidentally, on to the foot of the other one, who 
retaliated by instantly shooting him dead. 'Dat', said 
Gibson contemptuously, 'was a crude and insignificant 
ting to do/ 

186 



THE FRONTIER 

When there is no one else within range he talks to 
himself, and each morning when he comes over from 
his logie to the kitchen, he bids everything good 
morning. One day I cama into the empty camp and 
heard him having an animated conversation all by 
himself. I asked who he was talking to. 

"I am talking to my saucepan, my dear lady/ 

'What are you telling it?' 

*I am complaining dat de fire will not burn, and my 
lady wanting tea, 3 etc. etc. 

In course of time the conversation drifted on to the 
subject of the end of the world. Gibson assured me 
confidently that at any rate it would not come for a 
year or two as God would never spring such a surprise 
on us up here in the Bush; but, he went on, if He did so 
far forget what was suitable . . . 

'What would you do, Gibson? 5 

*I would climb a tree, my dear lady. And now/ he 
concluded rising slowly to his feet, *I am going to take 
a little recreation. If de Mistress wants me, Pm out? 

And suiting the action to the word, he marched off 
to his logie, and lay flat on his back, with his pipe 
sticking straight up out of his mouth. 

Juan has come and gone. We were prepared to be 
very cold to him, and determined to stand no nonsense, 
but as usual he was so very winning, and apparently 
amenable to reason, that the iron melted in our souls. 
He assures us that he won't go off to the Colombian 
borders after his alligators, and that he will be back 
from Georgetown in a month's time with the last 
consignment of stores from Arakaka, and any mail 

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that may be lying in the bank at Georgetown for us. 
And he brought with him from Cedar Creek a valuable 
pair of pyjamas that I seem to have left behind. 

I am sorry he has gone. Life is not so amusing 
without him. It is true that Gibson makes it amusing 
too, but then Juan has points and possibilities that 
Gibson has not. Besides, it is such a comfort to have 
someone there who, even if he does not go so far as to 
take my part, can at least be relied upon to hold my 
hand when Gwen goes for me for going for Rachel. 

The creek we were prospecting last week has been 
abandoned, and we are trying another one over the 
hill, which we hope will prove more successful than the 
last. We erected a Tom' there after a good deal of 
trouble and delay caused by some misguided person 
having used as firewood the precious planks that we 
had carted up all the way from Georgetown to make it 
with. But at last it was set up, and hopes ran high. All 
day long we worked in turns, carting, hoeing, and 
washing earth through the Tom, and in the evening, 
when the result was put on the go!4 scales, it was found 
to weigh exactly a hundredth part of a pennyweight. 

The gloom at dinner that night was unbounded, and 
was heightened by the discovery that Juan had given 
as rations to the Indians several tins of our own, private, 
best sardines that we had brought out from England. 

That was one of Juan's most irritating peculiarities, 
a complete lack of the sense of possession. The way he 
made free with bath towels, hair brushes, and tents not 
bis own was really astonishing. But all this I bore with 
fortitude, and finally with resignation, and did not 

1 88 



THE FRONTIER 

feel in any way bitterly towards him until his behaviour 
with the sardines came to light. That was too much. 
He might just as well have taken the tinned salmon, 
and no one would have minded because it is not very 
nice. Or a few of the unending tins of that disgusting 
Julienne (tinned vegetables), and we would positively 
have thanked him. But no, he had to take the one 
thing that we all love. 

After dinner was cleared away I suggested a nice 
game of advertisement snap, thinking that it might 
lighten the atmosphere, but the suggestion was 
received with contumely. So we talked instead; first 
about Juan's monstrous behaviour, then about the 
mining regulations, and finally about modern art, and 
on this subject Maurice holds the strongest views. 
He was busy I was going to say airing them, but 
airing is not descriptive of what he was doing, stating 
is better, when there was a crack and a crash, and his 
chair collapsed in all directions to the ground; and 
that ended the discussion on modern art. 

Later 

One of Gwen's hens, the fair one, has LAID AN EGG! 
Solomon found it over in the clearing near his logie. 
We have left it there so that the hen may be encour- 
aged to continue, and I started a sonnet, the last line 
of which was to be c The fair and eldest hen has laid 
an egg\ But as a sonnet has to end with a couplet, and 
as the only words that rhyme with egg are leg, beg, or 
meg, I am frustrated, and the paper remains virgin 
except for the heading: 'The fair hen lays an egg 5 . 

Gwen, on the other hand, is in a literary way what 

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rabbits are eugenically. She produces act after act, 
play after play. How she does it is an amazement to 
me. It is so extraordinarily difficult to write up here 
in the forest. Life, the rampant, uncontrollable life 
of the jungle is too close, too insistent to allow of 
retirement into the quiet detached state that for me 
at least is so necessary for any creative work. It isn't 
that I haven't tried. I have. And the sum total of 
many sleepless nights spent gnawing the end of a 
pencil is this: 

In gloom and damp we made our camp, 
With only one indifferent lamp. 
The other one got dropped, and cracked 
Because of grace that Rachel lacked. 

Incidentally, the story of the lamp is not entirely 
true. Rachel did break the lamp, and the lamp was 
the one I used, but three more remain, and one of the 
three must instantly be taken to pieces and cleaned 
because it is becoming dark in the forest, and unless 
something drastic is done to the lamp we shall have no 
light.^ 

It is done! Now let the daylight fade, the night 
come on apace. We are prepared. 

All to-day I worked hard out in the forest while 
the others were washing gravel down at the new 
workings. I cut a great many sticks with which to 
continue flooring my tent. This took many hours, as 
perfectly straight sticks and branches are rare and 
difficult to find. Then I dug a trench round my tent, 
and paved it with stones from the creek bed, and made 
a channel down from the tent to the creek. During 

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these operations a large parrot snake slid out from 
the undergrowth near my foot. It was a greenish 
colour and about five feet long. 

We called that irritating Soo. He dawdled over 
from the clearing, and when he eventually reached the 
snake and began charming it, it paid no attention 
whatsoever, but glided away and disappeared into a hole 
exceedingly near my tent. When we told Soo to call it out 
he said that it had gone to sleep and could not be 
disturbed. My faith in Soo's powers would have been 
rudely shaken if I had not seen him do remarkable 
things with snakes on other occasions. Gwen tells me 
that he says he cannot call snakes on a Friday, and it is 
quite true that when a Hymarali appeared in the pit 
this morning Soo did not attempt to move, but after 
asking the day of the week he paid no more attention 
to it. All very strange! 

During the afternoon a black man arrived in the 
camp. He had come up all the way from Arakafca to 
ask for work, but unfortunately we have neither work 
for him to do, nor money to pay him with if we had. So 
the poor man will have to go all the way back again. 

He gave us the cheering news that the people of 
Arakaka are only waiting until we set up our shop to 
come and work the surrounding creeks. Heaven send 
that it is true, because if it isn't I shall be at my wits 3 
end how to make money. Of course there is another 
alternative. I could remain up here in the forest! 
After all, what is success? Is it so greatly to be admired 
when those who achieve it so often do so owing to the 
least admirable qualities? Ruthlessness, greed, narrow- 
ness, vanity, lust for power one if not all these 



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deplorable characteristics can usually be found, 
together with a lack of sensitiveness, and of the 
intelligence to perceive that wisdom is as likely to be 
found in the ability to stand, occasionally, and stare, 
as in the blind pursuit of a goal; and that the means are 
vastly more important than the end. 

So why should I not remain up in the forest? Here 
money is superfluous, and ambition nothing but a 
foolish dream. Here life could be lived plainly and 
simply, as God, no doubt, intended. An Indian field 
would, if it yielded nothing else, yield yams. An egg 
a day, and possibly more, would surely be produced 
by a dozen chickens, and if I had them properly 
assorted, say six of one sex and half a dozen of the 
other, there is no end to what might happen in the 
way of more eggs, more chickens, more eggs, and so on, 
ad nauseam. 

I would build myself a pleasant logie, and make my 
camp gay with leaves and orchids. In short I would 
seek peace and ensue it. And when I became too old 
to work in the creeks for gold or cut any more wood, 
I suppose that I would lay me down upon the good 
earth, and without the aid of doctors, quietly, con- 
tentedly, die. 

It sounds a happy life, and yet and yet what 
is it, I wonder, that draws one towards that which is 
most difficult, potentially most wounding? . . . How- 
ever, there is no need at present to think of all that. 
Civilization, with its attendant worries, bills, telephone 
calls, dresses, making plans, arranging one's life, is 
still, thank goodness, very far away. All we are con- 
cerned with at the moment is the immediate future, 

192 






fc 

I I 

H 
O 
O 

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w 

JZJ 



a 

fe 

o 

C4 

W 
in 

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THE FRONTIER 

and the immediate future holds only two questions 
of paramount importance whether there will be 
any gold in the new creek, and what we are going to 
have for dinner. I am dreadfully afraid that it will 
be venison. We had it for lunch yesterday, for dinner 
last night, for lunch to-day, and we are almost certain 
to have it in some form to-morrow. Sometimes I wish 
that Frederick were not quite such an efficient hunter. 

Later 

This is an auspicious occasion. To-day I found my 
first gold! We were working by the side of the creek 
just beyond Frederick's logic. I had been washing a 
batelle for nearly an hour, very back-breaking work, 
and almost at the very end, when I had practically 
given up hope, there among the gravel shone a very 
good-sized piece of coarse gold. It was an exciting 
moment! By this time it was five o'clock in the after- 
noon, and as it was raining hard, and my back ached 
too much to start another batelle, I came back to the 
camp, had a cup of tea, and played the gramophone 
to Frederick's wife and Loelia, a little Indian girl 
about ten years old, although she is so small that she 
looks younger. They were appreciative in grunts. 
Gibson came and listened too. 

*Dey Bucks/ he said, indicating Frederick's wife 
and Loelia contemptuously with his thumb, 'never 
see a gramophone before/ 

Loelia is a most remarkable child. When we first 
came here, and a dump of stores remained at Esper- 
anza, she used to go off, entirely of her own accord 
with a little warrashi on her back, and droghe the 

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stores over to the camp. Esperenza is well over three 
miles away, and she sometimes did the journey three 
times a day, roughly twenty miles. 

An enormous black man called Peter Wilson, who 
has been with us since Five Stars, droghed too, and 
the two of them looked very odd coming into the camp 
together with their loads, Wilson huge and black and 
fierce-looking, Loelia so very small that she could 
barely be seen at all. I think that she must be some 
relation of Frederick, because she lives in his logie. 
All Frederick's relations seem to live in his logie, and 
there are swarms of them. 

After I had played three or four records a dreadful 
thing happened. The gramophone suddenly gurgled, 
and died down. Feverishly I wound it up, but all to 
no purpose. Nothing would keep it in the right key. 
It would start off with a flourish, and then fade 
miserably away. What we shall do without it I 
cannot imagine. It gives so much pleasure, and saves 
so much strife. Unfortunately we have no tools small 
enough to deal with it. Even my nail file has tempor- 
arily vanished. So after watching me tinkering with 
the now silent gramophone for some time Frederick's 
wife and Loelia trailed off, and I went away up the 
hill to look for a yari-yari tree. This tree has a great 
number of out-jutting branches, and when they are 
cut short the tree serves admirably as a hat stand, 
which is a thing that I badly need. 

I cut two young trees, and staggered down the hill 
with some difficulty, because it is very steep, and the 
lower part is covered with extremely slippery red mud. 
Gibson viewed my arrival with strong disapproval. 

'94 



THE FRONTIER 

c Who told you to go out in de rain, my lady? 5 he 
asked severely. 

'Well, never mind that. I want some hot water for 
my bath and I want if as he dawdled irritatingly 
round the table 'at once.' 

'Dere ain't no more hot water. De Major take it all 
for his bath and his tea, 5 

'Are you sure there isn't any, Gibson? I am wet 
through, and I absolutely must have a hot bath before 
dinner. 5 

He looked in the cauldron. 

'Dere's half a pint. 5 

'Well, bring that, 5 And when he brought it, it 
turned out to be the cauldron full. 

The fair hen has laid another egg, so we had 
swizzles before dinner as the egg was not sufficient to 
make an omelette. At the conclusion of dinner we had 
some Sowarri nuts, found by Soo, which were quite 
delicious. In taste they were a little like Brazil nuts, 
but much fresher and greatly superior. They are 
considerably larger, and the shell is so hard that it 
has to be cracked with an axe. 

Everyone was very cheerful to-night as the result 
of satisfactory findings in the creek, and I rashly con- 
sented to play Pelman patience. As might have been 
expected, I came in a magnificent last without a 
single pair. Rachel was as efficient as she always is, 
so I came to bed, and am absolutely determined never 
to touch the odious game again as long as I live . . . 
I have just been looking under the flap of the tent, and 
they are still playing. It is such an unsociable game 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

too; witticisms pass unheeded, and if I, who originally 
introduced the game, address so much as a remark to 
Gwen, she bites my head off for distracting her. 

Gibson is asleep in his logie has been since sun- 
down. Beside him glimmers the little lamp that every 
black man in the bush burns at night to keep off 
vampire bats, and duppies and bush devils. The 
Indians keep their fires burning. 

At one o'clock he will wake, and smoke a pipe, and 
go to sleep again when the pipe is finished. I know 
this because I rarely go to bed before one. It is then 
that I write my diary, or sit and meditate over a cup 
of tea. The camp is so fascinating at night when 
everyone is in bed and asleep, and only I am awake 
with the forest. Some nights the frogs are positively 
tumultuous. From all sides comes the croaking, and 
then this is a strange thing all of a sudden every 
sound will cease, there will be an unbroken silence for 
a few seconds, then as though the message 'All is well' 
had gone round, the croaking starts up again even 
louder than before. 

Later 

The event of to-day was that the gramophone, 
after more than a week's silence, suddenly started to 
play. Great were the rejoicings. We played all the 
records through one after the other. Really, it is the 
most capricious and unaccountable machine, silent 
one day, working perfectly the next. And then its 
likes and dislikes! If I have tried it once during the 
past week I have tried it fifty times, and without the 
smallest result, whereas Rachel has only to wind it up, 

196 



THE FRONTIER 

put on a record, and it starts at once. Odd! . . . 
Perhaps it is affected by the weather, which is cer- 
tainly quite bad enough to affect anything. The 
dampness is all-pervading. It mildews your clothes, 
and unsticks everything except envelopes, which it 
sticks up, and then, if you want to use one, you have 
to spend half an hour steaming it open over the spout 
of the kettle, while clouds of smoke from the fire pour 
into your eyes. The difficulties of letter writing in the 
forest are stupendous. 

The diary has lain neglected and unwritten for 
quite a week. In the first place, someone, with malice 
aforethought (because I sing when I write) removed 
the ink. Next day a wave of enthusiasm for gold 
caused me to sit for five hours in the creek looking for 
it (gold). It rained the whole time, so that I was 
soaked all over, from the waist downwards by the 
creek, and upwards by the rain, and so cold and stiff 
that I could only straighten myself with difficulty 
after working each batelle. 

When the darkness began to fall I gathered up my 
belongings, counted my few pieces of gold with pride, 
hid the batelle under a tree, and carne home. 

I had a hot bath, and drank the last delicious 
drops from my brandy flask, but all in vain. Next 
morning I awoke feeling very ill indeed, and spent the 
following five days in bed with an internal chill, 
realizing how far, far better it would be to be comfort- 
ably dead. And that is why the diary has remained 
unwritten for so long. 

In the meantime many things have happened. 
They are always happening. That is what is so 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

strange about this supposedly simple life in the wilds. 
It may be a creature seen out in the forest, a successful 
day at the workings, the finding of a shower of beau- 
tiful silvery leaves (which Gibson says c is like a string of 
fishes 3 ); each day that passes has something special 
and eventful about it. One feels in closer touch with 
life here than one does, except on rare occasions, in 
civilization. Why this should be I do not know, unless 
it is that an instinct of self-preservation in a clamour- 
ous crowd makes one retire to a little distance, whereas 
here there is room, and infinite quietness. 

The two principal events of the week have been 
the building of the shop over in the clearing by Wilson 
and a couple of Indians, and the new trail that 
Maurice and Rachel are making to the nearest point 
of the river a matter of ten miles or so. This will 
enable us to bring the boat with stores within easy 
distance of the camp, and will save the great expense 
and delay of having to employ droghers to bring 
everything from Five Stars. En route we will prospect 
any creeks that we pass, and as this part of the forest 
has never been tracked there is every chance of our 
striking it rich. Maurice and Rachel have been 
working there for three days now. It must be exceed- 
ingly arduous. They cut by compass, and both 
swamps and precipitous hills have to be negotiated. 
As soon as I am well enough I shall join them, but 
until to-day I have not had the strength of a fly, and 
could barely walk as far as the clearing. Any illness, 
however trivial, certainly pulls you down far more 
quickly and thoroughly up^Jiere than in colder 
climates, and in this, no dotmt, lies the danger of 

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THE FRONTIER 

chronic malaria. Gradually your powers of resist- 
ance become less and less, and finally you die. Depress- 
ing thought. 

Frederick has made a splendid new addition to the 
logic, of most elaborate leaf work. It is an enormous 
improvement, and I no longer have to eat with the 
rain almost dripping down the back of my neck. 
He has also made another table, on which the gramo- 
phone and records stand. We have hung several 
orchids from the roof, unusual leaves, collected by me, 
stand about in jam jars, and altogether the logie is a 
thing of beauty. Rachel's contribution to the camp 
is a fern garden at the foot of the Gungersucker tree, 
Gwen's is a plot of wabie beans and some radishes. 
Maurice has a parrot. Thank heaven the day of 
snakes in bottles seems to have passed. And that 
reminds me that this morning we had an encounter 
with one. 

It was before lunch. Gwen was in her tent. I was 
in mine reading Proust when the silence was suddenly 
shattered by the voice of Gibson calling out urgently, 
'Miss Arbut! Miss Arbut! 5 I ran out of the tent, and 
there, emerging from beneath the dining table in the 
logie, was a large black and yellow Jackman snake, 
six or seven feet long. I called Gwen, who touched 
its tail with a line stick, whereupon it turned, reared 
up its head, put out its tongue and hissed. A most 
pugnacious and malicious-looking creature. When 
Gibson saw Gwen do this he stepped forward and 
said, "Mistress, dat is not atari de proper procedure. 5 
With which he advanced towards the snake with a 
large stick, waving it violently in the air. However 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

we stopped him, and Gwen went to get her revolver. 
Hearing this, the snake slithered off into the under- 
growth between the camp and the clearing, and was 
seen no more. 

Rachel came back to lunch to-day. She really came 
to fetch another batelle, but as it was already past 
twelve she decided to remain for lunch in the camp. 
During the meal we had an argument on the subject 
of tolerance. It went on for a long time, and was most 
interesting and enjoyable until Gwen and Rachel 
became personal, and accused me, who was uphold- 
ing tolerance, of being intolerant. So I closed the 
subject in disgust, and went off for a walk in Vene- 
zuela by myself. 

I had not been gone more than a quarter of an hour 
before I heard the Howlers making a great roaring in 
the direction of the camp, so I turned and careered 
back to try and catch sight of them. 

Sure enough there were a number of them beyond 
Gwen's tent, swinging about in the trees overhead. 
I watched them walking along the branches from one 
tree to another. After a time the roaring became 
fainter, and at last one of them probably the 
leader gave a final grunt, and there was silence. 
Soon after this they all departed, and did not come 
back to the camp any more, although later I heard 
them roaring faintly in the distance. 

Later 

Yesterday was Gwen's birthday. She celebrated 
it by having her hair cut (by me), but she was a bad, 
fidgety subject, and the result was not what it might 

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THE FRONTIER 

have been. In the evening we had swizzles, which 
would have been greatly improved if there had been 
an egg with which to make them. But there wasn't, 
and we had to fall back on Bird's custard powder. 

To-day was Maurice's birthday, which astonished 
those of us who did not expect it. Two birthdays 
running in one family seemed a bit excessive, we 
thought. Again we had swizzles, and they were 
considerably more palatable than last night's, because 
the fair hen had obligingly produced an egg. 

Gwen and Maurice and Frederick spent the after- 
noon felling trees at the top of the Brazilian hill. This 
gives a pleasant impression, as you look up from the 
camp, of clear open spaces just over the crest of the 
hill. 

Before I came up to the forest I used to think of it, 
and wonder whether the perpetual living in semi- 
darkness, roofed and walled in by trees, would induce 
claustrophobia, the horror of which can only be 
appreciated by those who have experienced it. Most 
fortunately this is not the case. Perhaps the fact of 
the attention being so constantly focused upon inter- 
esting details precludes it; or perhaps again it is the 
outdoor life and the manual labour that does away 
with any morbid strains. 

A sickening incident occurred this morning. I rose 
as usual, dressed, strapped on my field boots, and 
went out to the logie for breakfast. Suddenly I 
became aware of a curious tickling sensation just above 
my right knee. Mosquitoes again, I thought, and 
decided that I must recommence putting my mos- 
quito net up at night. The tickling continued. Some- 

20 1 



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how it did not feel quite like a mosquito bite. I retired 
to my tent, removed the boot and the trousers, and 
there, crawling up my leg, was an immense centipede. 
It was at least four inches long, substantially built, 
and had millions of legs. A most repulsive creature! 
I flung it away in disgust, and it was not until later 
that I realized how lucky and astonishing it was 
that it had not stung me. Then I remembered that 
when I was given the scorpion cut I had been told by 
Soo that it also rendered immunity to the stings of 
centipedes, and some other insect that I cannot 
remember at the moment. No doubt it will come back 
to me when I have an encounter with one, and it 
fails to sting. 

The centipede must have been lurking in my boot 
unpleasant thought. It might just as easily have been 
a little snake. In future I shall make a most particular 
point of shaking everything out thoroughly before 
putting it on. 

A quadrille bird came and sang in the camp to-day. 
We listened to it spell-bound. It had eleven separate 
flute-like notes, clear, cool, distinct, and they fell 
through the darkness like shining drops of rain. It is 
the crowning wonder of the forest, this strange un- 
earthly music. I think that Hudson must have had it 
in mind when he wrote of Rima singing. 



202 



CHAPTER VIII 

STILL NO GOLD 

Later 

THERE is no denying that the forest teems, positively 
teems with things that bite. If it isn't mosquitoes it is 
bete rouge, and iF it isn't bete rouge it is quite certain 
to be mypouri, as these vile bush ticks are called. 
They are so small that you cannot see in order to slay 
them, and they are far more ferocious than lions 
more powerful too, for what can you do against an 
armed, invisible foe? It is quite impossible to defend 
oneself against their onslaughts, I have covered my- 
self with ammonia, with corrosive sublimate, with 
germicidal soap, but they seem to like it. None of 
these things are the smallest use until after the event, 
and then they only serve to allay the irritation in a 
slight degree. Now that I come to think of it, I remem- 
ber that Juan, in the days before his Fall, once told me 
that it is a good idea to smear oneself all over with 
kerosene, as mypouri are really discouraged by it 
but then I should be discouraged too. 

The subject, the question of mypouri, is very much 
on my mind at present, for the very good reason that 
I am devoured by them, completely covered with 
bites. I suppose that I must have brushed against a 
nest of them on my way back from the workings this 
afternoon. All the same, as I stand here with an 
expression, no doubt, of torment on my face, and rub 

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myself against the post of the logic as a coW rubs 
itself against those peculiar stones that sometimes 
stand in fields, I would not change places with anyone 
in the world, nor would I be anywhere but where 
I am, up here in this stupendous, insect-ridden forest 

The shop is built and ready for use. Row upon 
row stand the tins and the sacks, waiting to be bought. 
We hope we hope but the dream I used to have 
of queues of customers streaming in from the four 
quarters of the globe, grows faint. 

We have been here a month now, and have had two 
customers, the ragged man I mentioned before, and a 
Venezuelan colonel who bought a very small quantity 
of sugar. A Venezuelan colonel sounds a grand and 
strange thing to meet in the forest, but it is neither as 
grand or as strange as it sounds, because all Venezue- 
lans whatever their class and colour, seem to be 
colonels, and any one that finds his way up here does 
so because he is a fugitive from justice. 

This particular colonel was grubby and unshaven, 
but more or less white, and he understood a little 
English. I remember him sitting in the logie talking 
to Maurice and telling him about a rich creek that he 
had discovered over the border, and Gibson chiming in: 

'Don't believe him, Major. He lies. All Spagnols lie/ 

I remember also that he had the loveliest pair of 
lavender-coloured trousers which I passionately 
coveted; were the store exclusively mine I should have 
insisted on being paid for the sugar in kind, but as it 
isn't, and as none of the others saw the matter in a 
proper and sensible light (because they would have 

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STILL NO GOLD 

had far more than a dollar's worth of pleasure out of 
seeing me in them), I am still going dismally about in 
mud-coloured khaki* The alternative is a pair of 
Corsican fisherman's blue trousers, but they are too 
long in the leg and too large in the waist, so that when 
they are not falling off, they are trailing in the mud, 
which, as I have said before, is yards deep all over the 
forest. Another of their disadvantages is that if the 
rain catches me when I am in them, the dye comes off, 
and turns me, from the waist downwards, into an 
ancient Briton. So now I only wear them for dinner, 
held up with a gaudy blue and gold necktie that I 
bought for the purpose in Georgetown. 

Solomon and Soo are not on speaking terms, and 
Gibson told Gwen who told me that it is because Soo 
used bad language in Solomon's presence, and 'blas- 
phemed his Maker'. So Solomon., who is a very 
particular man, is having nothing more to do with 
him. 

An uproar arose in the clearing the other night. 
We pictured all sorts of dreadful happenings: Solomon 
and Soo going for each other with bush knives; the 
running amok of Big Black Wilson; the sudden descent 
of a tribe of hostile Indians, or of marauding Spagnols, 
or a hungry tiger. While we were lying in bed wonder- 
ing what had better be done about it, the uproar died 
down as swiftly as it had started. 

Next day we made inquiries, and were told by Soo 
that he had had a vision, in which he heard his wife 
(who is far away in Georgetown) calling him. So he 
was very much perturbed until the vision changed, 

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and he saw her sitting on the edge of her bed smoking 
a cigar. Then he knew that all was well. 

Poor Rachel had an attack of fever last night and 
was therefore unable to go out cutting with Maurice 
this morning, so Gwen reluctantly laid down the pen 
for the ploughshare, so to speak, and took her place. 
I decided to remain at home because the effects of the 
chill are still with me, and I had promised myself a 
pleasant morning in the camp, cutting and washing 
my hair. 

They set off with lunch in a haversack soon after 
breakfast. 

The new trail is almost completed. Rachel and 
Maurice have worked like Trojans, but unfortunately 
none of the creeks they prospected en route have been 
very satisfactory. Gold mining is a discouraging 
business. You work so hard, with such persistent 
optimism, and the end of it all, if not exactly dust and 
ashes, is so often extremely slight. If all the gold the 
expedition has found up to date were sent floating 
down the river on a leaf, it would hardly sink the leaf. 
Still, one never knows what will happen. That is the 
unending charm of it. At any moment, in any creek, a 
fortune may be found. Some years ago a pork- 
knocker working in a pit not ten miles from Five 
Stars picked up a nugget weighing 333 ounces. Any 
one of us might do the same. 

With this in mind I gave up the certain pleasure of 
cutting my hair, and went to gamble in the pit near 
Frederick's logic. It has been abandoned by the others, 
but it is still full of promising looking clay and gravel. 

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STILL NO GU1.JU 

I worked till lunch. I tore my hands; I broke my 
finger nails, because I had overlooked the possibility 
that the men might have taken away the pick axe, 
and I washed batelle after batelle without the small- 
est success. Suddenly an enormous nut, of even 
greater size and weight than the nugget I had in 
view, fell from a great height with a crash to the 
ground a few yards away. If it had fallen on my head 
I should have been killed instantly. 

I turned the second batelle upside down, and put it 
on my head like a tin helmet in case another nut 
should fall, and continued washing. But it was heavy 
and uncomfortable and kept slipping off, and when 
the batelle I was working was finished, and the result 
was only one miserable c eye 3 , I decided that gold- 
digging was a fooPs game, and returned in a bad 
temper to the camp. 

We had a delicious stew for lunch, which was most 
enjoyable, and Rachel and I made the most of a free 
occasion and put butter in the bovriL 

After lunch I cut my hair, and washed it, and sat 
out on a log among Owen's wabie beans, and let it 
dry, 

No sooner was this done than the forest grew dark, 
and yet darker, we heard the warning roar in the 
distance, and then came the rain. It was a regular 
cloudburst. In a few minutes the camp was like a 
creek, water running in all directions, notably through 
the kitchen, which made Gibson very disgruntled. It 
also poured in a fine ceaseless stream through the 
roof of our logie where the tarpaulin joins the thatch, 
and I had to move my chair. 

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The first force of the storm only lasted for ten 
minutes or a quarter of an hour, but it was still raining 
hard and steadily when Maurice and Gwen, looking 
like drowned rats, came in. They had hot baths 
and tea, and then they played Pelman patience, and I 
looked on with a superior expression. After dinner 
they played Pelman patience again, and so to bed. 

Later 

I have had a most dreadful experience, and am still 
almost too exhausted by it to write it down in my 
diary. It all came of attempting the impossible too 
soon after being ill. 

Since I have been up in the forest I have collected a 
number of remarkable spiral sticks. The spiral is 
caused by bush rope having wound itself round the 
tree or bough; in course of time it falls and leaves these 
grooves. It is quite a common experience to see 
crooked spiral sticks, but perfectly straight ones are 
very rare and difficult to find. I am proud of my 
collection, and have for some time past been anxious 
to stain them with stain from some forest tree. 

One morning I spent a considerable amount of time 
boiling some red bark in an old butter tin, but the 
result was not satisfactory. So that when Maurice sa<d 
last night at dinner that he had noticed on the new 
trail a wild mangrove tree, the bark of which is often 
used for staining, and asked whether I would care to go 
out with him next day and collect it, I assented eagerly, 
and we set off immediately after breakfast this morning 

We trudged for miles and miles, to the very end of 
the detestable trail, but the wild mangrove, tree had 

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STILL NO GOLD 

vanished, and there was nothing for it but to turn and 
come back empty-handed. 

In the whole course of my life I have never felt so 
sick with exhaustion as I did on that return journey. 
The first part of the trek from Five Stars to Pepe's 
Greek was the merest child's play by comparison. I 
felt that I would die, and was quite certain that I would 
be sick, but I just managed to reach the camp without 
collapsing. Once in my tent I looked at myself in the 
looking glass, and was shocked, but not in the least 
surprised, at the peculiar blotched appearance of my 
face. For some time after that I felt too ill to eat, and 
brandy had no effect, but at last I recovered sufficiently 
to nibble a biscuit, and gradually returned to life. 

It was a truly awful experience, and I hope that I 
shall never have to endure such torture again. The 
mud, the swamps, the desolation, and the mountains 
on that trail must be seen to be believed. It would be 
heavy going at the best of times, and it was sheer 
madness to attempt it so soon after being ill. 

I find difficulty in thinking of anything but the 
Walk, but the diary would be incomplete if I were to 
omit two important events that occurred to-day. The 
other hens have started laying, and the little maroodie 
died this afternoon. We put it in a basket near the 
fire, and gave it brandy, but this only served to revive 
it temporarily, and it died soon after. 

Later 

^Torrential rain all last night, and to-day the creek 
is a torrent, and the stepping-stones by which we 
cross it to get to the hill deep under water. 

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I set off very early on the usual search for saplings 
with, which to continue flooring my tent, waded 
through the swiftly flowing creek with some difficulty, 
and climbed the hill. It was not until I had got to the 
very top of it that I discovered that I had come without 
my bush knife. So I had to turn and go all the way 
back again. It was very annoying. 

The camp was deserted except for Gibson, who was 
wandering about reciting the Commandments. I 
told him about the knife, and he evinced shocked 
disapproval at the folly and danger of going out into 
the bush without it. 

'Miss Arbut, my dear lady/ he said, 'I see dat you is 
not a tough gold digger.' 

I was annoyed at this, and told him to stop talking 
nonsense, and help find my knife. We searched. It 
was not in the tent, nor was it in the logie. I began to 
be worried. We have only one knife apiece, and with- 
out a knife in the forest you simply cannot exist. I 
was overjoyed when it was discovered sticking into the 
ground near the Gungersucker tree, but could not 
imagine how it had got there till I remembered that 
I had been practising throwing it like a Mexican 
yesterday evening. 

The sun was filtering through the trees, so I took my 
camera out of the canister and slung it on my shoulder 
in case I should come upon a beautiful creek where there 
was enough light to take a time exposure. 

Once more I set out, waded through the creek, and 
climbed the hill. It was wonderfully still. All I 
heard was the call of the bird that will always, as long 
as I live, remind me of the forest. It is more a whistle 

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STILL NO GOLD 

than a song; two notes with an upward inflection, then 
a third note, sweeping down. 

I walked on, stopping occasionally to cut a good 
stick. 

Some time later an insect crawled down the back of 
my neck. I removed the camera, and tore off the 
shirt, shook it out, and was in the act of putting it on 
again when I noticed a little yellow flower a few yards 
away that I had never seen before. I crawled after it, 
picked it, and saw another one a little farther on ... 
Much later I missed my camera, remembered taking 
it off when the insect crawled down my neck, and tried 
to retrace my steps. But I had been so deeply absorbed 
looking for the flowers that I had wandered a long way 
without noticing in what direction I was going, and 
had neglected to take the precaution of blazing the 
trees. 

I sped anxiously in the direction from which I 
thought I had come, but the way was soon blocked by 
an impassable barrier of fallen trees, and a tangle of 
undergrowth. I tried in another direction, thinking 
with a brief flare of hope that I recognized a landmark 
in a huge wood ants' nest bulging from the trunk of a 
tree. But this took me to a collection of large stones 
that I knew I had not passed before. 

I stood and gazed helplessly about me . * . Which 
way had I come? . . . What was the best course to 
take? . . . 

There was a rumble of thunder, and great drops of 
rain commenced to fall. Darkness gathered in the 
forest. Then came torrential rain, and obliterated 
everything. The last hope had gone; I was lost. 

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A change had come over the forest. Until now it 
had seemed friendly and beautiful, and I had passed 
along barely conscious of its identity. Now it was 
alien and threatening a malignant, relentless force. 
I felt that it was intensely alive and aware of me had 
been so, no doubt, ever since I set out from the camp. 
But it had charmed me with its air of beauty, and by 
placing the flowers in my path had lured me to 
destruction. Now that its purpose was almost accom- 
plished it had let fall the mask. It had returned to 
itself. 

The darkness, the silence beyond the rain was 
charged with danger ... It was closing in on me 
suffocating me! I started to rim wildly among the 
trees. Roots tripped me up, a thousand strangling 
fingers were stretching out to grasp me! ... Panic 
began to pour through me in waves . . . This would 
never do. I pulled myself together, sat down on a 
tacuba, and tried to survey the situation calmly. 
Obviously the thing to do was to think out a plan of 
action. I thought one out. I would start from this 
point, walk for half an hour, blazing the trees as I 
went. If this led nowhere I would return to the start- 
ing point, and try in another direction. The new trail 
to the Barima must be somewhere in the vicinity, and 
if only I could strike it before nightfall all would be 
well. 

By this time the thunder w;as fainter, and the fury 
of the rain had abated, but it was still coining down 
in a steady downpour, and the desolation of the scene 
could hardly be exceeded. Plastered with mud, and 
with the rain streaming from my depressed person, 



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STILL NO GOLD 

I must have fitted in so well as to be almost indis- 
tinguishable from the surrounding vegetation. 

I set off, and after I had walked for what seemed 
like a great many miles and was about to turn back 
I hit the trail. 

It was a moment of most blessed relief, and an 
extraordinary stroke of luck that I should have come 
upon it. A trail is the hardest thing in the world to 
detect if you have once lost it, and if a white person 
were blindfolded and taken half a dozen yards off it 
the chances are a hundred to one against his ever 
finding it again, even if the blindfolding were re- 
moved. 

So I thanked my stars, and set offjoyfully along the 
trail, but I had not gone very far before I stopped to 
wonder whether I was going in the right direction. 
Was I going towards the camp, or towards the river? 
Here was a new predicament. Supposing that I 
were half-way along the trail, and going away from 
the camp, it would be dark long before I could rectify 
my mistake, and my plight would be little better than 
before. For the first time I regretted that I had not 
helped to make the miserable trail. 

As there was no manner of discovering which was 
the right way and which the wrong, I continued along 
the way I had started, and nearly wept with joy when 
I came to the crest of a hill, and heard the homely 
voice of the game cock. No sound had ever seemed 
more beautiful. I staggered for I was very tired 
down the hill and through the creek, and in a few 
minutes I was at home once more, surrounded by the 
tents and the hens, and the blessed sight of Gibson 

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cooking the dinner, and the rest of the expedition 
playing Pelman patience. 

Later 

The rainy season must be at its height. We have 
had downpours of rain every day this week, and the 
mud in the camp is appalling, and beginning to smell 
very unpleasant, especially near the logie. We cannot 
imagine what the cause of this can be, for all rubbish 
is burnt, and the old tins are thrown into a deep pit 
that was dug for the purpose. 

Each day I have been up the Brazilian hill, and 
hunted everywhere for my camera, but the place of 
the insect seems to have vanished into thin air. The 
camera was in a leather case much the same colour 
as the ground, so I am afraid that there is small chance 
of finding it. I am very sorry indeed to have lost it, 
for I have had it for a great many years, and used it in 
strange and interesting circumstances. 

Gibson has a new expression. c Believe me de Fader! 3 
he says, when he wishes to be very exclamatory. 
The first time I heard him use it was some days ago, 
when, after great provocation, I suggested that he was 
Ia2y. He was most indignant, 

'In all me life, Miss Arbut, you is de first person 
to call me lazy, believe me de Fader! 5 

He no longer brings me water in the mornings in 
the bucket, but uses an empty lard tin instead, because 
it holds, he says, exactly the right amount of water. 
He looks very comic entering the tent, bearing the lard 
tin carefully in case any water should spill, and he be 
forced to the exertion of getting more, and dressed in a 

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STILL NO GOLD 

most peculiar garment that he has fashioned for him- 
self out of an old flour sack. All he did was to make a 
hole for his head to go through, and two more holes 
for his arms. We call it the Harvest Queen,, because 
it is indelibly stamped on it, back and front. 

I asked him one day whether he wore the Harvest 
Queen for the sake of its beauty or its comfort. At 
first he would not deign to reply. Then he said: 

'Never since I know myself did I hear a lady hum- 
bug me like Miss Arbut,' and sighed deeply. 

In reply to a request made by Gwen this morning 
he answered, 'Dear lady, all being well, and God 
willing, I will wash de chutney bottle to-morrow*. 
We get a lot of fun out of Gibson. 

A reef has been located between four and five miles 
from the camp, and we have great hopes of it, for the 
indications were good. Sometimes I go and work 
there with the others, but more often I go down to 
the abandoned workings beyond Frederick's logie, 
and wash the gravel there by myself. Each batelle 
yields a certain amount of gold. Twenty minutes 
before lunch Gwen rings a bell; faintly through the 
trees I hear it sounding, put down my batelle, and 
and return to the camp. 

Soo brought in a live turtle the other day, which was 
supposed to lay edible eggs. During our lunch hour 
on the following day we went and looked at it in its 
box, and the poor creature had such a depressed air 
that we took it out and put it instead in an impro- 
vised hutch which we made by leaning a batelle 
against the hollow between two buttresses of a tree. 
When it was done we stood and watched the turtle 

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for a while, but it did not so much as wink, so we went 
away, and when we returned half an hour later the 
batelle was flat on the ground, and the turtle flown. 

Frederick has a charming little new puppy. It lives 
in his logie, together with all his friends and relations. 
I stopped there this evening on my way back from the 
pit, and saw it being played with by Loelia. It is the 
dearest little creature, and wears a necklace of beads. 
*Dat girl 3 , as Frederick calls his wife, was squatting 
on the ground, feeding a little marm bird with insects. 
All Indian women have pets, and their main occupa- 
tion in life seems to be hunting for insects with which 
to feed them. 

We smiled at each other, the Girl and I, further 
intercourse being impossible, because I speak no 
Carib, and she no English and is stupid into the 
bargain. Frederick was lying in his hammock resting 
after the day's hunting, and he addressed the few 
remarks at his disposal to me in the soft, plaintive 
voice that he has in common with all his race, 

It is strange to realize that the Caribs (almost all 
the Indians with whom we have come in contact are 
Caribs) were once the fiercest and most warlike tribe 
in South America, and were reputed to be cannibals 
as well. Indeed, the word cannibal is said to be a 
derivation of Carib. Judging by the manner in which 
they went down like ninepins before the onslaught of 
influenza at Pepe's Creek, I imagine that physically 
they are no longer what they were, although why this 
should be is hard to ascertain, for they lead apart 
from Casseri drinking parties a healthy life, and 
there has been no contact with white men to vitiate 

216 



STILL NO GOLD 

them. The only other denizens of the forest here axe 
a handful of pork-knockers, not more than a couple 
of dozen all told, who are concentrated at Arakaka 
and Five Stars. There is a certain amount of mingling 
between these and the Indians, and the result 
Bovianders, as they are called are stronger and 
healthier than pure-blooded Indians. The children 
are exceedingly attractive, with the bronze skin and 
straight features of the Indian, and curling hair. 

Gibson says that a Boviander child is always the 
favourite in an Indian family, and an object of pride, 
but this is a little hard to believe, for surely a Boviander 
child in an Indian family implies a lapse on some- 
body's part. But perhaps Indians are not particular. 
On my return to the camp I found a huge frog 
sitting in my bath, which was folded up on top of the 
canister, and on the bed the little lizard that fell into 
Rachel's permanganate bath last week. She dried it, 
put it out in the sunshine, but it has never really 
recovered from the shock, and is always lying about 
the camp in a sleepy condition. 

Last night I had an escape from a muneri ant. 
They vary in length from an inch to an inch and a 
half, and are fat and black, with a very pronounced 
waist. Their sting causes acute pain, and is as much 
feared as the bite of a snake. So when I entered my 
tent, and saw a very large specimen crawling on the 
ceiling of the tent just above my bed, I was horrified, 
and called to the others to come and help me get rid 
of it. They came, armed with bush knives and a flash 
lamp. Maurice stalked it for some time, and finally 
flicked it with a dish rag into the open canister, which 

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was not what he had meant to do. Gwen, who was 
tired of the hunt, immediately shut the lid, telling me 
to go to bed and empty the canister in the morning. 
So this morning I opened it in some trepidation and 
shook out all the clothes, using a long stick as a pitch- 
fork. To my amazement the muneri had vanished. 
It is inexplicable! I saw it fall into the canister; I saw 
the lid closed; and I can swear that nobody entered my 
tent during the night. 

Juan, by the way, is back in the forest, encamped 
near Five Stars. An Indian brought a letter from him 
yesterday evening, in which he writes that he has c a 
lady with him who is the fiancee of his friend, Mr. 
Constant Himmelblau, who will shortly come from 
over the Venezuelan border with three mules and 
some cash, and will buy many stores. 

There came to the camp to-day a black man from 
Martinique at least he originally came from Martin- 
ique. To-day he came from Five Stars. He is called 
Josef Moscou, is tall and slender, and speaks the most 
elegant French. The greater part of his life has been 
spent working gold in the Guianas. 'II y a un 
endroify he begins, leaning with his elbow on his 
knee, and a far-away look in his eye and we draw 
near and listen with bated breath while he tells us 
of hidden creeks where gold is to be found in profusion, 
and diamonds glitter in every sieve. He also tells us 
that Juan has an East Indian coolie girl with him, and 
that 'Us sont dans une tente\ 

Our disapproval of Juan's methods and peculiarities 
has been growing steadily ever since he went away, and 
this last piece of information has, so to speak, put 

218 



STILL NO GOLD 

the lid on it, and we have sent back a note stating in 
no uncertain tones our astonishment at his various 
inaccuracies that have come to light, and saying that 
he and his friend had better keep to themselves, as we 
have no room in the camp for other thsin members of 
the expedition. We are waiting with some interest 
to see what his next move will be. It is certain to 
be something surprising, if I know Juan. 

Later 

Three days have passed since we sent the note to 
Juan, and there is still no sign of life from him. In the 
meantime so many momentous happenings have 
occurred that I am beginning to lose interest in him. 

In the first place I found my camera; and I put 
down its recovery to a little white feather that I found 
lying among the dead leaves when I started off up the 
hill on my usual search. I stuck it into the ground 
and wished that I might find the camera before the 
day was out, then put the matter out of my mind, and 
concentrated on looking for sticks and flowers, in the 
hope that by putting myself in the same frame of mind 
as on that disastrous day I might follow the same 
course, and so come upon the camera. 

Half an hour later I stopped to wonder where on 
earth it could be, looked down, and there it lay at my 
feet. I brought it back in triumph to the camp, and 
am surprised and delighted to find that the leather 
case seems to have acted as an effectual protection 
against the torrential rain. And apropos of astonishing 
things happening in the rain, Solomon made a bonfire 
o"f dead leaves this morning, because we thought that 

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they might be contributing towards the mysterious 
smell near the logie. It rained continuously all day, 
and this evening we were amazed to see a flame leap- 
ing up from what we had imagined to be a sodden 
heap. 

Gibson is getting above himself* Gwen overheard 
him ordering Frederick to leave his work and re- 
thatch the kitchen roof. 

'Certainly, Mr. Gibson/ responded Frederick. 

Gwen, who intended him to go out and hunt, 
immediately countermanded the order. 

We discovered later that Gibson had been bribing 
him with large quantities qf lard from our private 
store. 

The next thing he did was done, we are sure, with 
malicious intent, for he is certainly not stupid. 

Gwen instructed him some time ago to cool the 
fruit salad (tinned) by standing it in a shallow part 
of the creek. He waited to do so until yesterday, 
when the creek was in flood, and a roaring torrent, 
with the obvious result that the fruit salad was swept 
away. 

In the afternoon she gave him several pairs of 
trousers and some shirts, and told him to take the 
tin bath down to the creek and wash them in it. 

I watched him going down with a scowl on his face, 
and watched him coming back later with a still worse 
one. 

'Well, Gibson/ I said to him, C I hope you washed 
the clothes nicely. 5 

He looked viciously at the wet bundle in the bath. 

220 



STILL NO GOLD 

c De next time de Mistress tells me to wash dey 
pants/ he muttered. Til beat de life out of dem,' 

To-day his laziness and general ill-humour reached 
their climax, and Gwen blew him up. He had been 
working up for a row all the morning, protesting, 
when she told him to wash a basin, that it was not his 
work, and a little later, when he was told to sweep the 
logic floor which was covered with leaves, and peel- 
ings from my sticks, he did it exceedingly slowly and 
unwillingly. 

'I is a tough gold digger, 3 he said, thrusting out his 
chin pugnaciously. 'What you want is a housemaid. 5 

Finally he shoved the tinned salmon, which he had 
been told to heat up slowly, into the very depths of the 
blazing fire, with the result that it was ruined. 

It was then that Gwen blew him up. She told him 
exactly what she thought of him, and gave him notice 
several times over. 

'Whenever there is anything to be done you are 
always in your logie, smoking your disgusting pipe!' 
(We had to banish it from the kitchen.) 'Well, you 
can go and smoke it now. I have had more than 
enough of you!' 

'But I don't want to smoke my pipe!' he protested 
weakly. However she said that she did not wish to 
see him again, and the enemy retired, routed and dis- 
comfited. 

During the afternoon, Solomon, who is confined to 
camp on account of a badly poisoned foot, went and 
talked reprovingly to him, with the result that when 
he appeared in the logie at tea time he was most 
humble and apologetic, and quite staggeringly help- 

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fuL By this time Gwen was in the happiest and most 
amiable of moods, having successfully concluded the 
first act of her play, and was prepared to forgive any- 
one anything. 

After tea she and Rachel and Gibson and I mended 
a leak in the kitchen roof with fresh palm leaves. We 
had barely finished it when it began to grow dark, and 
a tremendous wind uprose. The trees swayed in a 
most alarming manner , and many branches crashed; 
the low rumble of thunder came nearer, a solitary 
baboon roared a warning from over the creek, and we 
flew out to collect the clothes which had been drying 
on logs. No sooner were they all in than down came 
the rain. It was the most torrential that I have seen, 
and after it was over we were proud to find that our 
thatching had kept it out. 

After tea we had a tremendous hen hunt in the 
clearing. 

The hens all lay occasionally, but they are not to be 
relied upon, and we thought that by putting them into 
a fine coop with a run that Solomon has made, they 
might lay more regularly. 

We surrounded, and closed in upon them, but they 
managed to escape several times in spite of the fact 
that the ring was composed of a dozen people: 
Solomon, Soo, Wilson, Gibson, Moscou, Frederick, 
three other Indians, Gwen, Rachel, and myself. 
It usually happened that we would corner them one 
by one behind the cases in the shop. Haifa dozen of us 
would guard each end, and then advance slowly upon 
the agitated hen, who, at the last moment, would fly 
tempestuously out over our heads and escape into the 

222 



STILL NO GOLD 

rawest bit of bush it could find, where, no doubt, it 
hoped to remain, and lay an egg that nobody could 
possibly discover. 

Eventually, however, all the hens were captured, 
and conveyed, squawking violently, to the hen house. 

To-day being Sunday we got up late, and spent a 
pleasant morning doing nothing of importance. 
Rachel made herself happily grubby improving the 
fern garden; Gwen sewed; Maurice cleaned his 
revolver; I made a miniature golf course, and played 
on it with a round nut and one of my sticks. Gibson 
in his logie sang hymns. Sunlight glinted through 
the trees. 

In the afternoon Gwen, Rachel and I went out 
'perusing the bush', as Gibson calls it, for rare orchids. 
Orchid-hunting is a difficult and exciting occupation, 
difficult because the orchids which are not among the 
tree tops, and therefore inaccessible, are usually to be 
found among fallen rotten tacubas, and to reach them 
you have to push and hack your way through a 
tangled wilderness of undergrowth like that which 
sprang up round the palace of the Sleeping Beauty. 
It is exciting because of snakes, who seem to prefer 
such places to any others. Rachel almost put her 
hand on a black and brown one this afternoon that 
was lying curled up on a log. If it were not for the 
immunity which rightly or wrongly I believe to be 
rendered by the Gut, I think I should leave orchids 
alone, and stick to gold. 

This afternoon's quest was not very successful. 
I struck off by myself so that the others and I should 

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not catch sight of the same orchid at the same time, 
and they get it first. Occasionally I would hear 
exclamations of pleasure as they succeeded in their 
search, but I could not see a sign of an orchid any- 
where. At last I spied a magnificent large one 
or rather its root, growing on a tree at the junction of 
the trunk and a branch. The root was impossible to 
reach, so I cut a very long stick, and after a great deal 
of effort succeeded in dislodging it, and my orchid 
fell to the ground. I picked it up and took it to Gwen 
that she might put it in the haversack, but when she 
saw it she said that it was only an ordinary life plant. 
After that I gave up looking for orchids, and con- 
centrated on leaves instead, and was fortunate enough 
to find a soft grey spray, and some remarkable green 
ones backed with purple. 

On the way back we passed an immense mora. It 
was one of the largest of its kind that I have seen, and 
made all the other trees look puny beside it. I had 
nothing with me with which to measure its girth 
except a pocket handkerchief, and this would have 
taken too long, but it must havp been of an unusual 
circumference, for the divisions between the buttresses 
were as large as fair-sized rooms. In one of them lay 
a broken marm's egg. It was pale blue, and about as 
large as a hen's egg. Cables of bush ropes as thick as 
a man had wound themselves round the vast trunk 
of the mora up the top, and hung down in great 
festoons. I hacked off a piece of one- of the more 
slender bush ropes, and brought it back as a specimen. 
It was spiral in form, and although it appeared on 
first sight to be soft and springy, it was, in reality, 

224 




GWEN AND INDIAN BOY ON GIANT TREE 



STILL NO GOLD 

exceedingly tough and hard to sever; but no doubt 
this was partly due to the fact that it is always harder 
to cut a swinging pendulous piece of wood than one 
on a more solid foundation. 

We had tea as soon as we returned, and after tea 
I suggested that we should play advertisement snap, 
but as usual nothing came of it. Gwen decided that 
she must go to her tent and read. Maurice and Rachel 
also found that they had important things to do, so I 
went up the Brazilian Hill by myself, skirted round 
the creek, and from the far side had a very good view 
of Gwen in her tent. As I expected, she was lying on 
her bed, last asleep. 

Later 

Juan's reply has come. It arrived this afternoon 
by the only form of post in the forest an Indian. 
He neither denies nor alludes to the accusations 
levelled against him except to say c No doubt your 
friends (R. and I.) are disgusted that they do not find 
gold and diamonds in the camp, and that this is the 
reason that you are discouraged'. 

Maurice has gone to his tent to compose a scathing 
reply, which the Indian will take back early to-morrow 
morning. Gwen and Rachel are feverishly trying to 
write letters, and the necessity of getting them done 
in a limited amount of time seems to have driven any- 
thing that might be said out of their heads. Even 
when there is no hurry it is almost impossible to write 
letters up here in the forest. Our life is so utterly 
different and removed from the lives of those to whom 
we write. Who, in a world that teems with hens, is 

p 225 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

likely to understand our enthusiasm over the laying 
of an egg, or to share our delight in the utterances of 
Gibson when they have never seen, and could not 
possibly imagine? If letter writing is to be at all profit- 
able there must be a shared understanding between 
the writer and the reader, and people seem to be 
astonishingly incapable of being interested in things 
out of their own horizon. 

When the time comes for me to return to civiliza- 
tion, and people meet me, they will probably say: 

C I hear you have been living in a jungle! Do tell 
me what it is like, and what you did there/ And I, 
being of an ingenuous disposition, and inclined to 
commit before considering, will probably embark 
upon a description and will continue until I glance 
at my listener and see in his or her eye the glazed 
and wandering look that betrays the utmost bore- 
dom. 

Gwen and Rachel, with this foreknowledge no 
doubt at the back of their minds, are racking their 
brains, and, metaphorically at least, tearing their 
hair. I am not attempting to get a letter written this 
evening, because I know that I couldn't do it, and 
because I know too that sooner or later Juan will send 
up a reply to Maurice's letter, and Maurice will send 
down a reply to Juan's letter, and my letter can go 
by the same Indian at the same time. At Five Stars 
he will pass it on to some other Indian who happens 
to be going down river in his coreal, and in this way 
it will pass from hand to hand until it reaches Arakaka, 
where it will probably wait for several months until 
there is a boat going down ?to Morawhanna. At 

226 



STILL NO GOLD 

Morawhanna it will board the Tarpon, and be con- 
veyed to Georgetown, and so home, across the 
Atlantic. If our letters ever reach their destination 
they ought to be framed. 

Soo and Gibson had a terrific fight yesterday after- 
noon. It started in the store tent, where Gwen was 
counting the tins with Gibson, and seeing what we 
have left. Soo came over from the clearing and asked 
if he could have some currants to put in a sweet loaf 
that he is making for us, and Gwen told Gibson to 
give them to him. 

'How many shall I give him, Mistress? 5 he asked. 

c Oh! I don't know, 5 said Gwen, preoccupied. 
'Give him the tin, and he can bring back what he 
doesn't use.' 

'I shouldn't do dat, Mistress/ answered Gibson, in 
spite of the fact that Soo was standing beside him. 
'You can't trust de man atari. He is capable of taking 
de whole tin for himself, and den telling you he has 
put dem all in your loaf. De man is a tief.' 

Soo listened to this unprovoked attack with a look 
of growing fury spreading over his face. Then he 
said, very quietly, and with deadly import: 

c Dis man, Gibson, Mistress, is a black-hearted devil. 
When you back is turned he takes all your best food 
and eats it himself, and he'll do worse if you don't 
watch him. 3 

Gibson became pale and speechless with rage, and 
Soo continued in a voice of withering scorn: 

'Your property at Arakaka is nothing but a dirty 
little mud hut, wid on yam and two sweet potatoes in 

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de garden. Why if you saw a motor car you would 
faint!' 

This was too much to be borne, and Gibson 
advanced towards his detractor with clenched fists and 
flashing eye. 

'Liar! 5 he hissed. 'Snake! Tief! 5 

'Bush Bat!' hurled Soo, as he backed across the 
camp, stopping every other moment to fling a fresh 
insult. 

It was fortunate that neither of them had on 
knives, for murder would certainly have been done. 

At last Soo disappeared among the trees, and 
Gibson returned to the kitchen, and wandered about 
it, muttering unprintable things. 

Rachel and I both had interesting experiences 
to-day, for she caught a lovely little golden beetle in 
the morning, and in the afternoon a coral snake nearly 
caught me. Here I must pause, and admit because a 
diary must be truthful that accuracy has been 
sacrificed to neatness. The snake had no designs on 
me at all. It did not even see me, for as I came along 
the trail it was slithering into its hole at the side, and 
its head, and what would correspond to its shoulders, 
had already disappeared by the time I saw it. 

These coral snakes are curious unreal-looking 
creatures, striped black and orange. They are not very 
long, nor any thicker than a thick thumb, but they are 
extremely deadly. Solomon tells me that if a coral 
snake is found in a gold pit it is a sure sign of luck. He, 
by the way, had an extraordinary stroke of luck 
yesterday, for he fell into the shaft, which is now eleven 

228 



STILL NO GOLD 

feet deep, and was not even bruised. The only 
casualty was Soo, whom he hit on the head with his 
spade while falling. 

Later in the day I watched Solomon cutting down a 
tree. In spite of having only one eye he is a magnificent 
axe man, and never misses his aim. 'Oh! Mama dead! 5 
he exclaims from time to time, as he swings his axe. 
The reason and meaning of this expression is a mystery, 
and it is no use asking him to explain it because his 
English is quite incomprehensible. 

We have let the hens out of the coop, because they 
did not seem to like it, and once more they wander at 
their own sweet will about the bush. They actually 
have the intelligence to lay in the clearing, so that we 
have no difficulty in finding the eggs. Indeed, the 
difficulty is no longer to find the eggs, but to collect 
them when found, for the black hen is determined to 
hatch them into chickens, and sits immovably on the 
nest. I do not know much about such matters, but 
imagine that she must have been having dealings with 
the game cock. That wretched bird is becoming 
noisier and more objectionable every day. Perhaps it 
is the result of having three wives, though surely this 
should have the effect of subduing him. But no; he 
struts up and down in the lordliest manner, and every 
time one of the hens lays an egg he crows and cackles 
just as if he had done it himself and so do both the 
other hens. 

I went over to the clearing just now to collect the 
eggs, and found that as usual the black hen was sitting 
on them. So I approached my hand to the nest in 
some trepidation, fearing that she might peck at me, 

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but after I had stroked her head, and given her a little 
push, she rose off the eggs and allowed me to take 
them. 

On the way back we nearly measured our length in 
an appalling patch of mud that lies between the camp 
and the clearing. However, after a tortured minute of 
uncertainty I managed to regain my balance. We are 
going to have the eggs buttered for dinner with fried 
onions, and some of the bread that Gibson baked this 
morning. 

This baking of bread is an even greater ceremony 
with Gibson than it is with Soo, and he dresses himself 
up in the most astonishing manner for it, with a dish 
rag tied round his waist on top of the Harvest Queen, 
another round his neck, and a third on his head under 
his cap, so that it hangs down all round. 

While he baked I sat on the log that runs along one 
side of the kitchen, and he told me the story of the 
celebrated Madame Pepe (from whom, no doubt, 
Pepe's Creek gets its name) who lived in the forest 
about Five Stars many years ago, and worked gold 
there with her husband. 

'She was very fierce,' said Gibson, 'and gave out dat 
de bush belonged to her, and if a pork-knocker wished 
to go along de trail she would not let him pass unless 
he paid her.' 

*. . , But supposing he refused to pay? 5 

'She took away his clothes,' he answered. 'You 
couldn't escape her. 5 

'* . . But she couldn't have been everywhere at once.' 

'She had policemen,' he said. 'Dey might be black 
men or Indians. You never knew who might be her 

230 



STILL NO GOLD 

policemen. Dat is what made it so difficult. She 
caught me once/ he added ruminatingly. 

'And did you pay?' 

'I did/ he answered. "Dere was no help for it. 5 

I asked whether her husband had approved of these 
high-handed ways. 

'I cannot say, iny dear lady, 5 answered Gibson. c He 
had to do what she said.' 

So much I thought for the subjection of the 
Latin woman. 

'What happened to her? 5 I asked. 'Where is she 
now? 5 

'She went back to Venezuela, 5 said Gibson. 'Colonel 
Pepe became a judge.' 

A giant tree crashed during the night, and woke 
everyone up. It may have been several trees, for they 
are so intertwined with bush rope that when a heavy 
tree falls it often pulls half a dozen others down with it. 

The floor of my tent is now completed, and is the 
greatest comfort and convenience, especially when I 
have my bath, which is very much inclined to tip up 
on an uneven surface, and before I made the floor I 
had great difficulty in avoiding spikes, which sprung 
up through the earth as fast as I cut them down; and 
while I am on the subject of springing up, I notice that 
a stick which I cut the other day and stuck into the 
ground in order to fasten one of the guy ropes to it, 
has sprouted. The irrepressible way in which life 
persists, and the quickness with which it appears in the 
forest is almost horrifying. Throw a twig on the ground 
one day, and a tree is growing there the next day. The 

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radishes that Gwen planted are no exception to the 
rule, for they shot up so rapidly that they jumped right 
out of the earth, and are lying about the plot on their 
sides in a most disastrous and disordered manner. 

A dweller in jungles once told me that he had cut 
and stripped some wood, and made a table with it, and 
that within a week it was covered with leaves, and had 
grown several inches. But I must admit that the tale 
does not ring quite true, Still, it is true in essence if 
not in fact. 

Three of my senses tell me that dinner is ready, and 
I must go and prove it with the other two. 

Three hours later 

The buttered eggs and the fried onions were 
perfectly delicious, and at the end of dinner we had 
Sowarri nuts, quite fairly divided by Gwen. 

Later 

Rachel is becoming quite a credit to me. She hardly 
ever passes biscuits in her fingers nowadays, and a few 
moments ago I saw her placing her cigarette ash on a 
log instead of flicking it on to the floor or what would 
be the floor if we were living in a house instead of a 
jungle. And apropos of cigarettes, Gibson excelled 
himself in the matter of cheekiness the other day. 

Long ago I gave up smoking, because it is so im- 
possible to smoke what you roll, and that is what we 
have had to do since the last tin of cigarettes was 
finished soon after we left Arakaka. Either you pack 
it tightly, and lick it up so well that it won't draw, or 
you don't, and the result is a miserable, weedy-looking 

232 



STILL NO GOLD 

object with dismal strings of tobacco falling out at 
either end. The other day, fired by Rachel's success, I 
determined to make a good one. So I rolled it, and 
stuck it, and put it into a holder in order to keep it 
together. 

Gibson watched me puffing at it, vainly trying to 
keep it alight. 

*. . . A fine big cigarette/ he observed, c for a nice 
little boy.' 

To be called a nice little boy' by one's cook, even 
so unusual a cook as Gibson, was an experience I 
had never had before, and I did not know how to deal 
with it in a dignified manner. So I pretended that I 
had not heard, and shall make a point of peeling the 
remainder of my sticks in the logie so that he has to 
sweep up the resultant debris. 

Business is much as usual. That is to say there isn't 
any. Not a customer has appeared since the Colonel 
with the Trousers; and as we expected, Mr. Constant 
Himmelbeau was merely one ofjuan's flights. Our store 
of gold remains depressingly small, and the reef is 
suspected of not being a reef at all. As a result of all 
these misfortunes dinner is usually a gloomy meal, and 
I am beginning to be positively thankful for Pelman 
patience, for at least it is better than unending conver- 
sation about Juan's iniquities and mining. When you 
have mined unsuccessfully all day you don't want to 
talk about unsuccessful mining all night. 

Solomon Indian (as he is called to differentiate him 
from black Solomon) killed an alligator near the hen 
house yesterday. No wonder the hens felt so uneasy 
there, and were so anxious to get out! Wilson killed 

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another one farther along the creek near Frederick's 
logie. He says that 'Alligators are very good to eat, but 
you must first remove their instincts*. 

It has been a lovely day, with no rain until this 
evening. As I came out of my tent this morning I 
heard Gwen making use of one of the most dishonest 
devices employed by women for saving themselves 
trouble. 

Gibson was showing disinclination for some manual 
labour I think it was to go and collect palm leaves 
for the roof and Gwen was spurring him on by 
pandering to his masculine vanity, 

'If I, a weak woman/ she said, 'can mend the roof, 
surely you, a Man, can do it. 5 

When he had gone I expressed my disapproval. 
'How long, I wondered in conclusion, 'would men, 
poor blinded creatures, continue to be tricked by this 
fiction of feminine weakness . . .' 

'They like it. It makes them feel strong. 5 

'Don't interrupt. I hadn't finished . . . Where was 
I? Oh! yes! . . . and so led by the nose wherever the 
stronger sex (by virtue of its superior wisdom) would 
have them go? Do you deny, 5 I concluded, 'that 
every woman, unless she is even more than usually 
stupid, knows perfectly well that it is she who calls the 
tune? 5 

'I am neither denying or affirming anything, 5 Gwen 

said with a sigh, 'but as I see that you are determined 

. at all costs to air your opinions, and as I know from 

past experience that the forest is neither wide nor secret 

enough to hide me from them, I bow to the inevitable, 

234 



STILL NO GOLD 

and suggest that you analyse this superior wisdom of 
women. 

'Certainly, with the greatest pleasure; I had every 
intention of doing so. They have greater quickness of 
perception, greater logical powers (witness the pro- 
verbially feminine intuition), more common sense. 
They are less egotistical, less arrogant, less vain, less 
blind, less prejudiced less boring. 5 

She glanced at me quizzically. 

'. . . Less boring/ I continued firmly. 'Cast back 
your mind and think of the number of times you have 
been buttonholed by some dull, elderly, unappetizing 
man, and made to listen by the hour to the recital of 
his soporific experiences. 3 

'Yes/ she admitted. 'That's true. I have. 5 

'Does he/ I went on, invigorated by this slight 
victory, 'trouble to ascertain whether you are in the 
least interested? Does he, in fact, consider you at all 
except as a kind of elegant waste-paper basket?' 

'Perhaps not, but don't you find such simplicity 
rather touching?' 

'Touching perhaps for five minutes. After that it is 
excruciating. Think' I went on, memories crowding 
upon me 'how much more often men try to instruct 
you than women. Think particularly of political men, 
and how they boom at you, and even, in advanced 
cases, pursue you with pamphlets. 3 

'They are not trying to instruct you/ Gwen said. 
'If they thought about it at all they would probably 
consider you uninstructible. They are merely enjoy- 
ing the sound of their voices, and at the same time 
getting rid of surplus vitality.' 

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I could think of far pleasanter ways of getting rid of 
surplus vitality, but did not say so. 

'. . . But how is it/ she added, 'that you seem to 
prefer the society of the miserable male to that of your 
own superior sex?' 

'Because, like all the best people, I have in me some 
qualities of the opposite sex. One of them is vanity, 
and I find that men pay more attention to me than 
women.' 

'Well I never!' she exclaimed. 'Haven't I been 
listening to you for the last half hour?' 

'You listened to me because you had to, not because 
you admired me.' 

'Not at all, my dear Joan,' she said soothingly, 'I 
admire you very much. Now you run out and play in 
the forest. You'll probably find your friend Gibson 
mooning about somewhere looking for a palm. You 
and he can talk to your hearts' content.' 

'I shall do nothing of the sort,' I said, slightly nettled 
at the way she had said 'play in the forest'. 'I am going 
down to the pit to work, and I shall remain there till 
the evening.' 

She laughed. 'Well, you'd better hurry, or you won't 
get there till the evening.' 

I went off without paying any further attention to 
her. 

On the way to the workings I almost saw a tiger. 
I was walking along the trail, admiring the way the 
sunlight filtered through the trees, and thinking, while 
I kept a wary eye for rare leaves, and bark that might 
stain my sticks, of one thing and another; that the 
perpetual green twilight and the obscuring trees gave 

236 



STILL NO GOLD 

to the forest a mystery that open country lacked; that 
forests were therefore better for living purposes than 
deserts,, mystery being more stimulating than certainty 
which was tantamount to saying that ignorance was 
better than knowledge. But was ignorance better 
than knowledge? ... A sudden rustling, and then an 
alarming e Ough!' between a cough and a growl, 
broke in upon my musings. 'Tiger 5 , flashed through 
my mind, and I looked round hastily for a tree to 
climb. There wasn't one in sight. The lowest branches 
were at least twenty feet from the ground. There was 
not even a hanging coil of bush rope up which I 
might have been able to swarm. Nothing for it but to 
trust that the creature was not on a hunting expedition, 
and that the wind, from my point of view, was in the 
right direction. 

I stood stock still and very frightened for a few 
minutes, but nothing happened, and the silence re- 
mained undisturbed, so at last I summoned up courage 
to move, and grasping my knife more firmly, continued 
along the trail. 

But now all pleasure in my surroundings had gone. 
The sunlight might still be flecking the leaves and 
quivering upon some dark patch of earth I did not 
see it. The perpetual stirring of the forest that lies 
behind its silence might still be making a music more 
lovely than anything on earth I could not hear it. 
Nor did I care whether ignorance or knowledge were 
the happier state, for my mind was intent on tigers. 
Visionary tigers were all about me. On stealthy 
padded feet they followed me along the trail, pausing 
when I paused, continuing when I continued. I 

23? 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

remembered a story I had heard of a tiger who had 
stalked a man along a trail in this way for nearly an 
hour. Then the following footsteps quickened, and 
came nearer. The man stood still, and a large tiger 
flashed by, almost touching him as it passed. He 
heaved an astonished sigh of relief, and continued 
along the trail. Farther on there came a bend. He 
rounded it, and as he did so, the tiger, who had been 
lying in wait, leapt upon him. A terrible fight ensued, 
but finally the man thrust his knife into some vital 
part of the tiger, and so won the day. He was dis- 
covered much later in a horribly mutilated condition, 
but lived to tell the tale. 

This, then, was the story that kept running through 
my head, only instead of the man, it was I who was 
being stalked, and finally attacked ... I had rounded 
the bend in the trail, and the tiger had sprung ... it 
tore at me with its claws ... it snarled horribly as we 
closed in mortal combat ... I must strike quickly and 
strike home! ... I prepared to do so, and remembered 
that in the story the man had not specified where 
home was. Could it be behind the ear? Or was I 
thinking of elephants? It was a most awkward situa- 
tion, and I was still trying to decide where to strike 
when the pit loomed into view, and for a short time 
drove the tiger out of my head. But only temporarily, 
for when I had loosened some earth from the pit, had 
loaded the batelle with it, and was sitting at the edge 
of the creek, the tiger came back, and I thought of 
Selina. 

A foreword about Selina. She is the most remark- 
able indeed the only remarkable woman I have met 

238 



STILL NO GOLD 

in the forest. Married to a Chinaman called Chung, 
she herself is three parts Indian and one part Vene- 
zuelan. She works gold, which no other Indian does, and 
carries immense loads, once straining herself through 
carrying one hundred and fifty pounds' weight. She 
is strong-minded, intelligent, and rather attractive. 

A tiger, she says, once came into her camp and 
chased her up a tree, where she spent a great many 
unpleasant hours while the tiger, for some reason best 
known to itself, prowled growling round the base of it, 
instead of following her. Eventually it departed, and 
she commenced climbing down. Instantly it leapt 
back into the camp, and it was not until the evening, 
when Chung and his fellows returned, that the tiger, 
intimidated perhaps by the sound of voices, slunk off, 
and Selina was able to come to earth. 

These two stories proved that tigers were capable of 
attacking without provocation, and that they were 
tricky as well. For all I knew, the growl I had heard on 
the trail might even now be lurking behind a tree 
trunk, watching me. It was a most uncomfortable 
sensation. I washed a few batelles, which yielded even 
fewer specks of gold, then the lunch bell sounded 
faintly through the trees, and I made my way back to 
the camp. 

'I thought you were going to remain at the pit till 
the evening, ' Gwen said as I sat down at the table. 

She is as full of guile as a tiger, I thought, remem- 
bering the ringing of the lunch bell. 

Rachel and Maurice came back at half-past five, 
having had an unsuccessful day at the workings. They 
are now in their tents, having hot baths. Torrential 

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rain has started, and although the gramophone is 
playing less than two yards away I cannot hear it for 
the beating of the rain upon the leaves. Thunder has 
been not rumbling but exploding round for some 
time. It is like a distant bombardment . . . Blast this 
rain! It is coming through the roof again. It is be- 
coming colder every minute,, but I cannot go to my 
tent to get my leather jacket because the waterproof 
is there too, and I do not want to spend the remainder 
of the evening in soaking clothes. 

This part of the week has been pleasant but unevent- 
ful, apart from the increasingly abusive letters from 
Maurice (as prospection continues to show poor results) 
and the imperviously amiable ones from Juan that 
pass backwards and forwards between this camp and 
Five Stars. An Indian messenger is perpetually in the 
camp, either leaving or arriving. One came to-day who 
says that his name is Kaiser William, and I know 
another called Baden Powell. Baden Powell and 
Kaiser William! Could anything be more unsuitable? 
Indians should have the names usually associated with 
them: Swift Arrow; Drifting Leaf; Roaring Water, and 
so on. It is, of course, quite possible that they have, for 
at its birth every Indian child is given by its parents a 
name which is kept a profound secret for the rest of its 
life. This seems odd, but perhaps the reason for it is a 
very proper respect for personal privacy. By the same 
token one Indian will never stare at another, even 
though it happens to be his own child. I remember 
being struck by this as we came up river, and Indians 
in their coreals passed us by. It is extremely doubtful 
whether white men had ever been seen by them before, 

1240 



STILL NO GOLD 

and certain that white women had not, yet they never 
appeared to take the slightest notice of us. Chung 
says that 'Indians are very strong for etiquette 5 . 

It must be nearly dinner time, for Gibson is laying the 
table. I wonder what it will be? . . . Pork, probably. 
Two having been shot, and they large, we shall almost 
certainly be afflicted with pork (smoked) for the next 
month . . . Pork it is! 

Later 

Still no gold, and no business, and the situation is 
really becoming serious. A considerable amount of 
time has passed, and our small capital, principally in 
the form of stores, is dwindling. The many ridiculous 
things which are continually happening, and which, 
no doubt, happen on all expeditions, and the intense 
interest and pleasure of our life up here in the forest 
tend to obscure for me at any rate the seriousness 
of the venture. We have all put everything we could 
lay hands on into financing the expedition, and to 
more than one of us its success is of the very first 
importance. Maurice is a magnificent worker. He 
never spares himself. It makes me feel quite tired to 
think of him. Last month, when he was covered with 
bush sores an appallingly painful complaint he 
still went out working every day. And Rachel too is 
indomitable. She trudges out every day to the pit 
and stays there till the evening. She has brought up a 
number of excellent books, and reads them after her 
bath and before her dinner; she plays that detestable 
Pelman patience almost every evening and wins each 

Q, 241 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

game, and when she is not doing any of these things or 
having a bout of fever she can usually be seen in the 
least elegant of attitudes blowing up the kitchen fire. 

But it is on Gwen that the principal burdens of the 
expedition fall, and on her, ultimately, that we all 
depend, for she is the organizer, packer, and purveyor 
of stores, the binder of wounds, the oil upon the waters. 
She inspires, encourages, and consoles, in fact does all 
that the Holy Ghost is supposed to do, and in her case 
it is really very estimable because if there is one thing 
she dislikes more than stores it is wounds, and if there 
is anything she detests more than either it is being oil 
upon the waters. 

All this, however, is by the way. Back, therefore to 
business, which, as I said before, is about as bad as it 
could be. The poverty of the creeks along the new 
trail was a great disappointment, and all our hopes 
are now centred on Wilson's Hill. 

He discovered it, he says, last year, when he was up 
in these parts working alone. The indications were ex- 
ceedingly good, but he had to give up before long owing 
to lack of water. However, now that the rainy season 
is at its height there will be water in abundance in the 
creek, which is a couple of hundred yards from the hill. 

We are starting work there to-morrow. 

Next evening 

We rose particularly early this morning, and had set 
off on the hour's walk well before nine o'clock. When 
we arrived we found a large pit about fourteen feet 
deep and ten feet wide among the trees on top of a 
hill. To one side lay a huge mound of earth. 

242 



STILL NO GOLD 

Solomon and Soo let themselves down into the shaft, 
and after a short examination showed that it was only 
necessary to dig a foot lower than the existing depth 
before we would penetrate through the clay to gravel. 

We cut a rough trail from the hill to the creek, and 
spent the morning carting buckets of gravel to the 
water's edge. In the early afternoon the pile was 
sufficiently high, and we prepared to wash through the 
gravel to see what it would yield. 

Soo, Solomon and Wilson crouched at the edge of the 
creek with loaded batelles in their hands; they were 
chattering with excitement and enthusiasm, and arguing 
as to which batelle would yield the biggest nugget. 

He tink he hide/ Soo exclaimed, referring to the 
nugget. c But dis time I catch he!' and Solomon's 
expectations, though incomprehensible, were equally 
obvious. Their enthusiasm was catching, and hopes 
ran very high indeed. We began to see ourselves 
carrying home the gold in the kerosene tins that we used 
for baking bread. 

One, two, three batelles were washed, and as each 
one yielded no more than a few miserable eyes our 
hopes began to fade, and the excited chattering of the 
men lessened and finally died away. We worked in 
silence. . . . 

This evening we returned dejectedly to the camp. 
Perhaps we shall strike a richer patch of gravel to- 
morrow. 

Next day 

Worked the hill gravel all to-day. Most 
disappointing. 

243 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

The day after 
Still no results. 

Later 

News! An Indian appeared in the camp to-day with 
a letter for Maurice which had somehow reached Five 
Stars and had been sent on by Mr. Cook. 

It was from the well-known and respected business 
man in Georgetown. 

'Dear Sir/ it said. 

'In March of this year Mr. Juan A. obtained from 
me twenty thousand pounds' weight of stores for the 
purpose of re-stocking a bush store on the Venezuelan 
frontier. 

'He agreed to send the equivalent value in gold as 
soon as the stores were sold. 

'He informed me that he was in partnership with 
your syndicate, and as I have received no news of Mr. 
Juan A., and am unable to get in touch with him, I 
should be glad to know what your syndicate proposes 
to do in the matter. I am, sir/ etc. 

So now, as the stores are presumably not yet paid for, 
and as we have no intention of being held responsible for 
them, we have sent word to Juan that we have severed 
connection with him and asking what he wishes done 
with the store. Thank goodness we made a point of 
specifying in the agreement that we accepted no 
responsibility for the purchasing and cost of the stores. 

Two days later 

His answer came to-day. It commenced severely 
'Sir', but although it was very short, simply stating 

244 



STILL NO GOLD 

that he wished the store to be handed into the keeping 
of a rascally Venezuelan borderer called Comman- 
dante, he had at the end forgotten his formal beginning 
and ended: 'I am, dear Major/ etc. etc. There was a 
postscript: Tor Mr. Wilson I have no work, as I have 
discovered him to be a person of two faces.' 

We cannot imagine why he should make this 
assertion about Wilson unless perhaps he has heard that 
Wilson showed us the Hill, which Juan wished to 
acquire for himself, though indeed he would mind less 
if he knew how little the acquisition would have 
profited him. We worked all through the gravel there 
but the results were negligible. We are now trying 
farther along the banks of the creek. 

Gwen, Maurice and Rachel went out prospecting 
this morning and I was left to guard the camp. Soon 
after they had gone Gommandante and two other 
half-breed ruffians friends of his who have taken up 
their abode in the shop strolled into the camp and 
demanded rations, saying that they had nothing to eat. 
They looked very surly and unpleasant, and I regretted 
that I had left my revolver under the mattress. 

'Why did you not come and ask half an hour ago 
when you knew the Mistress was in the camp? 5 1 asked. 
c You must have seen her going through the clearing, 
and you know perfectly well that I have nothing to do 
with the stores. If you want anything you can come 
back later when she returns. 3 

They went off looking very sullen. A little while 
later Gibson reappeared and I told him what had 
happened. 

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MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

'You was quite right, my dear lady/ he said. C I 
have no doubt in me mind dat it was a bloody trick. 5 

Then he sat down in Maurice's chair leaning his 
head in his hand, and looking very depressed. 

'What is the matter, Gibson? 5 I asked. 'Aren't you 
feeling well? 5 

'No, my lady, I am not feeling well because I have 
a toothache. 5 

Toor Gibson! I am so sorry. How long have you 
had it? 5 

Tor twenty years, my lady/ he said, and my sym- 
pathy instantly dropped several degrees. You can put 
up with almost anything, I reflected, after twenty 
years. Wives with tiresome husbands; tiresome 
husbands with tiresome wives; all manner of annoy- 
ances. Even a twenty-year-old toothache probably 
attains a certain dignity. 

'You see, Miss Arbut/ Gibson went on, 'because I 
am a poor man I cannot afford to have my teeth 
extracted. Now if I were a rich lady, I would take 
forty dollars from my pocket and buy some new ones. 5 

I gave him some aspirin and some Bunter's Nervine, 
and promised to give him a fine new set as soon as I 
had made a fortune, and he went off to his logic 
looking more contented. 

Frederick went to Five Stars a few days ago, and 
returned this evening in a pair of blue trousers and a 
khaki shirt like mine. He walked into the camp 
looking rather self-conscious. We congratulated him 
upon his smart appearance, but as a matter of fact he 
was far more beguiling in his former state of undress. 

246 



STILL NO GOLD 

Wilson also went to Five Stars, but has not yet 
returned. It has rained incessantly for several days. 
The result of the latest prospection is about as bad as 
it could be. And now Rachel is in bed with another 
bout of fever. The gloom at dinner to-night was 
unbounded, and reached its apex in Maurice, who 
kept heaving immense sighs, and would not even play 
Pelman patience. 

We have had what solicitors call c an extraordinary 
meeting of directors' and have decided to move to 
another district as soon as the gravel we are at present 
working is worked to what will probably be its bitter 
conclusion. 

This projected move is rather a nuisance, just when 
I have at last succeeded in making my tent really 
habitable, with all sorts of labour-saving devices, and 
have continued the corduroy flooring half way to the 
logic. I had intended to floor the whole camp in time, 
for the mud is really a great trial, but I suppose that 
the others are right, and that the only sensible thing 
to do is to try our luck somewhere else as it so con- 
spicuously doesn't seem to be here. Still, I shall be 
sorry to leave , . . the lid of my canister has broken, so 
it will have to be tied on with bush rope. 

Later 

The shop is becoming a sort of pork-knockers* 
club, presided over by Gommandante, who spends the 
whole of every day and night lying there in his 
hammock. He says that of course nobody will buy the 
stores because they are too dear even if there were 
anyone to buy them, and that if Juan does not pay 

247 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

him for guarding them he will pay himself with rations. 

I went into the clearing just now to collect the eggs 
(the hens now lay, and lay, and lay), and saw Com- 
mandante in his hammock surrounded by no fewer 
than four strange black men. Evidently he was 
regaling them with choice morsels of conversation, 
for every now and then grunts of approval or a guffaw 
of laughter would rise from his audience. I was 
astonished, because Commandante as a wit was an 
idea that had never occurred to me. He has always 
seemed much more like a malevolent slug than 
anything else. 

Now that I come to thitik of it, one of the four men 
was probably Juan's new employee. Gwen told us at 
lunch that as she went through the clearing this 
morning she noticed a more than usually disreputable 
looking individual, who, when asked his business, said 
that Juan had sent him up to assist Gommandante to 
look after the shop, that his name was Secretary, and 
that his orders were that no British person was to be 
allowed to cross the threshold of the shop. Really, 
Juan is a gem! 

We continued the discussion on emancipation and 
the suffrage this morning after breakfast. Gwen was 
more sensible to-day, and agreed with almost every- 
thing I said. 

C A man likes his wife to know enough to be able to 
agree intelligently with him, 5 she concluded cynically. 

Gibson, who as usual was hovering near, and waiting 
for an opportunity to join in the conversation, did not 
quite know what to make of Gwen's remark. I watched 
him turning it over in his mind. 

248 



STILL NO GOLD 

When both parties are in agreement, conversation 
is soon brought to a full stop, so I switched on to another 
subject: moral versus aesthetic beauty. It did. The 
argument waxed fast and furious. Gwen and Rachel 
taking one side, I the other, and continued until Gwen 
suddenly realized that the morning was passing, and 
that nobody but Maurice who had gone down long 
ago to that disappointing pit, was doing anything but 
talk. This annoyed her. 

'The trouble with you, Joan/ she said, looking 
unamiably at me, 'is that you never want to do any- 
thing but talk, and talking is almost always a waste of 
time. 5 

I would have liked to analyse this last assertion, but 
I was swept aside. 

'Hamlet/ she continued, 'was perfectly right when 
he said that: 

"The native hue of resolution 
Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought; 
And enterprises of great pith and moment, 
With this regard, their currents turn awry, 
And lose the name of action." 

That's what you are, "sicklied o'er with the pale 
cast of thought", and not very elevated thought at 
that. One of these days you will realize that you have 
spent the whole of your life talking and that has 
even less to be said for it than thinking, because it 
makes more noise. 5 And with this parting shot she 
retired to her tent. 

'De Mistress is too wise for you, Miss Arbut/ said 
Gibson, who is always impressed by quotations, 'and 

249 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

you do wrong to prefer a beautiful physiog to a kind 
heart.' 

I denied having said that I preferred it, but he paid 
no attention. 

Rachel is feeling weak to-day, as a result of Dover 
Powder and quinine, and did not come down to the pit. 
I worked there for several hours, and found a few fair- 
sized pieces of gold, but nothing worth making a song 
about. In the afternoon I went up the hill on the other 
side of the creek to collect wood, and found a very good 
spiral stick, and some black-eyed Suzans. They were 
very large ones, almost as big as broad beans, and 
would serve splendidly as counters if the others could be 
induced to play poker one evening instead of Pelman 
patience. 

I also found several orchids, 3, 'monkey gobble 5 and 
another smaller kind with spotted petals. This I bore 
home with some pride and showed it to the others, who 
said that it was not an orchid at all, but I do not 
believe them. 

Later 

Somebody once said or did I read it in a book ? 
that prisoners and those who live in the wilds have this 
in common: They are both still. Somewhere, out of 
sight and sound, the hum of the world's life is going on, 
but they are utterly removed from it still. This is 
probably quite true. A moment ago I saw how true 
it was. But now that I come to write it down it seems 
to have lost its significance, to be, in fact, without any 
particular point. That is the worst of reducing vague 
perceptions to words. You don't crystallize them. You 

250 



STILL NO GOLD 

lose them. You end, nine times out often, and to put it 
metaphorically, by being unable to see the wood for the 
trees, which is a pity, provided, of course, that there was 
ever any wood to see. I feel sure that there was some 
sort of a word about being still in wilds and prisons. 

Someone else said and this time I remember who 
it was that man's ordeal is in society. This is true 
too. If it were not so late, and the lamp showing signs of 
going out, I could dilate at great length upon the theme, 
and show as conclusively as the easy unvexed passing 
of the days up here has shown me, how true it is. 

This forest; what is it? What likeness has its spirit 
a lowering Titan, or a Rima of young leaves? Is it 
kindly or malignant, harsh or fair, young or old? 
It is all these things and none of them. It is utterly 
non-human, beyond the encompassing of words. It 
inspires the most diverse emotions hatred, love, fear, 
contentment. It is aware of you, yet leaves you free; 
and you are aware of it, always, all the time, even 
though you may be occupied with the absorbing 
incidents of everyday life; suddenly you look up and 
seem to catch it watching you. Conrad says that c its 
stillness is that of an implacable force brooding over an 
inscrutable intention', and that is probably the last 
word that should be said. But it can be very lovely tefo, 
and throws a binding enchantment. Above all it is 
entirely satisfying, because it demands no adjustment. 
To meet it you must be utterly free, utterly true . . . 
Now the lamp is going out. I knew it would. That ass 
Gibson seems to be incapable of trimming and filling 
it. I must remember to tell him to-morrow that he is 
a foolish virgin. That is sure to get a good rise. 

25 1 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

It is worrying to have to go to bed with unexpressed 
and unpleasant pictures chasing one another through 
one's mind. There are gossip writers (even male 
gossip writers), social climbers, business men getting 
the better of each other all manner of waste, greed, 
blindness, folly, and vexation of spirit. And over it all 
a perpetual meaningless clatter. There's a lot to be 
said for jungles. 

Next day 

Looking back to yesterday's entry I see that it does 
not contain one item of news. As a matter of fact there 
wasn't much to record. Silence from Juan, no gold 
from the pit. Maurice, who is quite the most deter- 
mined and indomitable man I ever met, goes off early 
every morning with Solomon and Soo, and Rachel, 
when she is not having fever, goes too. Each morning 
after breakfast Gwen is to be seen at the logic table 
preparing their lunch. It is always the same, powise 
or marm sandwiches, a piece of chocolate, and the 
inevitable tea. There is a brief period of commotion 
during which line sticks, lunch, hats and knives are 
being collected, then off they go, and once more peace 
descends upon the camp, and the silence is unbroken 
save for Gibson singing as he washes up the breakfast 
things. 

To-day, however, the procedure has been different, 
and from my point of view a complete waste of time. 
It was Gwen's fault, the outcome of an acrimonious 
argument that took place as we walked down to the pit 
yesterday afternoon. 

'Rachel looks stronger than you, 5 she said, and 

252 



STILL NO GOLD 

instantly my blood began to boil 'and she is also far 
more energetic. Doesn't she go and work all day long 
at the pit and does it every day too. Good Heavens! 
she exerts herself ten times as much as you do! 5 

At this my indignation knew no bounds, because 
I could not deny that Rachel shows a livelier interest 
than I do, and does go off religiously to the pit every 
morning. Long ago I discovered that unless there is 
something definite to do there, such as washing or 
digging, it is much more interesting and profitable 
to wander about the forest collecting curious specimens, 
and to return to the camp for lunch. I told her so with 
some heat, and added that if she were not so attached 
to the inside of her tent she would be aware that I was 
always out and on my feet from ten till lunch, and 
from lunch till six. 

C I know why you are annoyed, 5 she said. 'I t is because 
I said that Rachel looks stronger than you though why 
you should care I cannot imagine. It is too childish.' 

I did not bother to reply, but vowed to myself that 
in future I would march out to the pit regularly every 
morning, and spend the entire day there working like 
a galley slave. That would teach her. 

So this morning very early indeed I buckled on my 
knife, revolver, and field boots, pulled in my belt, and 
set off with some biscuits and a piece of cold bird in 
one pocket, and a brandy flask in the other. 

There was nothing whatever to do at the pit except 
to examine stones through a microscopic magnifying- 
glass in order to see whether they contained seams of 
gold. They never did, and it is a detestable work. One 
eye has to be permanently screwed up, and the focus 

253 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

altered every second owing to the irregular surface of 
the stone. Maurice was in the kind of mood that makes 
the world seem like the Slough of Despond, and we 
started arguing as to the superiority of Australian or 
Venezuelan gold pans (one has a groove and the 
other hasn't). The argument went on for a long time, 
and I began to wish that I had not come down to the 
pit at all. 

Then all of a sudden the long-lost Wilson turned up 
with a couple of piratical-looking black men dressed in 
bright red cummerbunds, and the air cleared. 

Wilson, who has been at Five Stars, was full of 
interesting information about Juan. Apparently, he 
(J.) told Wilson that he was going off to Tumeremo, 
guided by Commandante. Wilson assured him that 
Commandante was not likely to lead anyone to 
Tumeremo because he was a fugitive from its justice. 
However, they started off in this direction next morn- 
ing, but reappeared in four days 5 time with a story of 
having been lost in the bush. 

'What! 3 said Wilson, unpleasantly, 'lost on your own 
line! 5 (Juan says that he made the trail to the frontier.) 
I expect that what really happened was that he came 
up here and scouted round the camp in order to find 
out what was happening. 

He has spread all round Five Stars the story of the 
rupture between himself and us, and the stories that 
he has probably spread about me, whom he seems to 
regard as the principal mischief-maker, simply don't 
bear thinking about. 

'Why don't you go up to the camp and settle things 
with them?' asked Wilson. 

254 



STILL NO GOLD 

But nothing would induce him to do so. 

The Major and the ladies are all armed/ he said. 

'But white people fight only with the pen/ said 
Wilson. However J. was not persuaded of this, and is 
sure that if he shows himself in the camp he will 
instantly be greeted with a volley. Poor Juan! He 
cannot believe that everyone does not think and 
react in his own South American manner not that 
he is a South American, but he is very like one. As a 
matter of fact our sentiments towards him are per- 
fectly friendly; we only deplore his riotous imagina- 
tion, and his business methods. 

At twelve-thirty we stopped stone gazing, and 
prepared to have lunch. Solomon and Soo came up 
out of the pit where they had been shovelling, and 
settled down to eat the mess of rice, prepared by 
themselves, which they had brought out with them in 
old lard tins. Before eating, Solomon spent some time 
carving a spoon. Maurice says that he makes a fresh 
one every day. It seems rather a waste of effort. 

Rachel and I played a game of poker to-night 
before dinner, using my black-eyed Suzans as counters. 
But poker is not really much fun with two players, 
and we soon gave it up. 

During dinner (smoked pork) we discussed affairs 
of state, and it has been decided that Maurice and 
Wilson are to go off to-morrow for a fortnight to 
prospect a possible reef that Wilson knows of about 
forty miles away, in- the direction of Five Stars. In the 
meantime the rest of us will remain up here and finish 
prospecting any creeks that have not already been 
prospected, and then, unless Maurice comes back with 

255 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

something really startling up his sleeve, we shall pack 
up and move, I suppose to another district. 

A week later 

These last days have been exceedingly pleasant. 
Tolerable weather, everyone in a good temper, and 
no fewer than three games of advertisement snap. And 
we had swizzles one night in honour often eggs being 
discovered in an unexpected part of the clearing. 
Some of the eggs were certainly not in their prime, 
but that wasn't the hens' fault. 

Gibson was very ingenious this morning. It started 
to rain very suddenly just before lunch, and Gwen 
darted out of the logie to rescue the clothes, which, as 
usual, were drying on logs and bushes. Gibson stood 
and watched, making no attempt to move. 

'Why didn't you go and take in the Mistress's 
clothes when you heard the rain coming?' asked Rachel. 

'Dear Lady,' he replied, quick as lightning, 'haven't 
you heard dat it is not proper for a man to touch a 
lady's garments?' 

Last night I could not sleep. Over-excitement, 
perhaps, caused by the advertisement snap; and after 
a time I gave up trying, and decided to read. It took 
some time to light the lamp. The matches were damp. 
But at last I succeeded, and started reading Hamlet. 
I read it all through, and then after I had thrown the 
book to the end of the bed I looked out through the 
flap of the tent, and saw that the dawn was breaking, 
and the first faint light shining on the wet forest leaves. 
It was incredibly lovely ... I shall never forget it. 

256 



CHAPTER IX 

GOLD! 

Five days later 

MAURICE is back! We were astonished to see him 
walking into the camp this evening, looking exceed- 
ingly hot and rather threadbare, but with a cheerful 
expression on his face, and it has every reason to be 
there, for the potential reef which he went to prospect 
with Wilson turns out to be a genuine one, and 
promises to be really rich. Outcrops of gold-bearing 
quartz have been found over a large area. The reef 
is within easy reach of the river, and he has already 
staked several claims and cut the lines. We are 
naturally delighted with this news, and had a swizzle 
party before dinner in honour of it. 

After dinner we had another 'extraordinary meeting 
of directors 9 , and it has been decided that we break up 
the camp and go down country to Georgetown as soon 
as possible to register the new claims as concessions 
and equip another expedition the expedition which 
is to open up and develop the new reef. 

They have all gone to bed now, and suddenly, for no 
accountable reason, I feel most desperately depressed. 
Something has happened ... is happening. Some- 
thing is coming to an end. At various times during my 
life I have had this feeling, this consciousness that the 
threads of life are drawing together. For a long time 
nothing happens, or rather, things happen only as you 

* 257 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

have intended. Cause and effect. And you exist 
easily, lightly, secure in the belief that your will 
imposes, that you are the master of your fate. And 
then suddenly comes this realization that all the time 
forces were working in the darkness, and that the 
moment has come for their inevitable unfolding. 

I feel this to-night or think I do. It is probably 
all imagination, the natural reaction after a riotous 
evening. More probably still it is fear. Our departure 
has certainly been discussed before, but I have never 
really visualized it. Now it has become a fact, and I 
am afraid afraid that if I leave the forest something 
may happen to prevent my coming back. 

It has turned chilly. I must stop writing, and go 
and put the kettle on for my hot-water bottle . . . The 
frogs are very noisy to-night. The noise they make is 
like the hoarse quacking of ducks. 

A week later 

We are still here, and the date of departure is not 
yet fixed. Droghers are expensive and difficult to 
find, and it is hard to arrange matters so that we may 
catch the Tarpon, which leaves Morawhanna on an 
unknown date. 

Gibson left Maurice's boots too near the fire the 
other day, and then went off to take his usual V^-crea- 
tion', with the result that a large hole was burnt in the 
sole. Maurice was very much annoyed and told him 
that he was a lazy careless little beast the laziest 
little beast he had ever come across. 

'All right, Major, 5 said G. humbly. 'You say I is 
lazy. Well, I is not contradicting you. 3 

258 




a 

o 
o 

tf 



15 

<< 

M 

Q 



GOLD! 

'De Major did quite right to be angry/ he told me 
later. 'How can he go around wid only one boot? 5 

I hoped that this very proper sentiment meant 
that he would be more careful in future, but the very 
next day he did the same thing with my shoe. He is 
hopeless. 

A very large baboon spider appeared in the store 
tent this evening, so we are giving the store tent a wide 
berth. These spiders are perfectly repulsive; they are 
extremely large, covered with long black hair, and they 
have pink feet. They move from one place to another 
by jumps, and their sting is agonizingly painful. 

Freddy has just come into the camp with his hair 
parted! We are most impressed. He is becoming 
smarter and smarter. Gwen and Rachel both think 
that they are the reason, but I know that they are 
wrong. 

No news of Juan. I suppose he is still in his camp 
near Five Stars, entertaining the fiancee of Mr. Con- 
stant Himmelblau. 

Three days later 

Droghers are beginning to arrive in the camp. 
They appear through the trees in their ones and twos, 
ragged black men from Five Stars, Indians in loin 
cloths. A very odd-looking individual turned up 
yesterday, a friend of Gibson. He slung his hammock 
in Gibson's logic, and we heard them talking and 
singing far into the night. To-day he has been very 
busy, carrying water, washing up, and generally doing 
all Gibson's work. 

259 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

'Willikit (that is his name) is a good friend to you, 
Gibson/ I said. 

c Oh! him ' replied Gibson in an offhand manner, 
'He is my slave. He has to do everyting I tell 
him. 5 

Commandante has gone to Five Stars to fetch 
tobacco, and Secretary, it seems, has gone too, to 
demand wages. In the meantime half a dozen other 
cut-throats are taking stores 'on credit'. 

We heard another not very surprising piece of news 
to-day, which is that the Colonel with the Trousers 
is a fugitive from justice, and is wanted by the Vene- 
zuelan authorities on a charge of embezzlement 
involving large sums of money; and that by his own 
showing he is not a colonel at all, but a mere captain. 

The canisters have all gone, the store tent dis- 
appeared, and already the camp has a changed aspect. 
How desolate it will be the day after to-morrow when 
we are gone, and nothing remains but the corduroy 
path I started to make, the skeleton of the logie and 
kitchen, a couple of tables, and forked sticks showing 
where the tents stood, and Rachel's fern garden an 
attempt at civilization. I can't believe that we are 
really going. We seem to have been here for ever. 

This afternoon Gwen, Rachel and I went out for a 
last walk along the reef trail, but I left them after 
half an hour, and went off by myself. On the way 
home I collected some very beautiful leaves, and 
uprooted a dozen young palm trees which I am going 
to plant round the place where my tent was or 
rather still is. 

260 



GOLD! 

Freddy went off early this morning with his wife, 
Loelia, Spenser (a deaf and dumb relation), the little 
dog, two baby hogs, six hens, a cock and a maroodie. 
I think that Freddy is coming down country with us. 
He has never been out of the forest in his life, so it 
will be interesting to see what he makes of George- 
town. 

We saw a most remarkable insect to-day near 
Maurice's tent. It was a species of beetle, about three- 
quarters of an inch long, with two long antennae 
sticking straight up from its back, and at the end of 
them two orange specks. Maurice and I were in 
favour of taking it down country, but Gwen was 
against it ... More of that dreadful hog for dinner 
in stew this time. We had it cold for lunch, at least 
the others did. Gwen let me have sardines instead, and 
I ate so many that I have temporarily lost my appetite 
for them ... It has been a lovely rainless day, but 
exceedingly hot ... Along the trail this afternoon 
I heard a very odd sound, just like those paper things 
in crackers that unfold as you blow into them. 
I suppose it must have been some kind of a bird. 

Next day 

The camp is in the wildest state of excitement! A 
pork-knocker ran into the camp to-day with the news 
that our new claims at the reef that Maurice located 
the week before last have been jumped! Our board 
has been taken down, and the name of an entirely 
unknown person has been put up in place of it. 
That such a person does not exist is beyond any 
question. It is obviously someone with a very good 

261 



MORE PROFIT THAN GOLD 

knowledge of the district, and from the insinuations 
of the men we gather that they have as good an idea 
as we have as to the real name of the Person. If He 
has already gone down country to Georgetown and 
registered the claims we stand very little chance of 
establishing our rights. Everything depends on the 
Tarpon which leaves Morawhanna once a fortnight 
on an unknown date. If it sails this week and the 
Person catches it he will reach Georgetown a fort- 
night before we do and it will be too late. We are 
packing feverishly. . . . 

Next day. Monday 

So this is the last day. We are off to-morrow at 
some horribly early hour. Everything is packed; 
almost everything has gone, and the atmosphere of the 
camp has entirely changed. I shall be glad to get off. 
This feeling of being only half here is worrying and 
unpleasant. You can't settle down to anything. 

We made a bonfire of old papers this morning, and 
after that we had a final hen hunt. Two of the hens 
were caught fairly easily and put into the coop, where 
they will remain until the droghers are ready to 
collect them to-morrow morning. The black hen, 
however, evaded all attempts at capture, and is still 
at large, and wandering about the bush. Gibson says 
that he is going to catch her to-night, but I think that 
he will have his work cut out, for she is an agile bird. 

I have planted the palm trees all round my tent, 
and put a young swizzle tree at the head, so perhaps 
some day one of its twigs may serve to stir the swizzle 
of a celebrating traveller. 

262 



GOLD! 

The heat is terrific. I expect that when the rain 
comes it will be very heavy indeed. 

Six p.m., same day 

It seems that we are going to walk the whole way 
to Pepe's Creek to-morrow, which will certainly not 
be less than twenty odd miles. I shouldn't have 
thought that it was humanly possible, with the trail in 
its present condition. It is an idiotic idea, and I am 
sure Rachel suggested it. 

Gibson (who has not yet caught the black hen) has 
just darted over to the logie and taken a large dollop 
of the precious butter to put in the stew. I protested, 
but in vain. Gwen would be very angry if she knew, 
but there is no denying that stew is greatly improved 
by butter. 



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CHAPTER X 

THE JOURNEY BACK 

Pepe's Creek. Next day. Tuesday 
SUCH a strenuous day! I woke, on the frontier this 
morning, very early indeed, and seeing a light in one 
of the tents, concluded that it was time to get up. 
Fortunately I glanced at my watch before doing any- 
thing rash, and discovered that I could go back to 
sleep for another two hours; which I did. 

At five o'clock we all woke, and found that it was 
pouring with rain. It continued while we dressed, 
packed, took down the tents, and had breakfast. 
It continued, indeed, all day long, but more of that 
later. 

After breakfast the loads were weighed, and as each 
drogher put on his warrashi he went off along the 
trail and disappeared into the forest. 

Towards the end of the weighing and apportioning 
a certain amount of excitement reigned, because it was 
discovered that we were short of a drogher. What on 
earth should we do? . . . We could not carry the 
remaining heavy load ourselves, and we could not 
leave it behind , . . However, a solution was finally 
reached. The droghers who had not already gone 
were induced to add what was left to their loads, and 
off they went. 

We made a last survey of the now derelict camp, 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

and having satisfied ourselves that nothing of import- 
ance had been left behind, we took our departure. 

The trail was inches, often yards, deep in mud, and 
it was very heavy going, but the continuous rain kept 
us cool, and we walked along at a very good pace, 
soon passing the droghers. 

At Esperanza Creek we overtook Gibson, who had 
nipped out of the camp very early in case anyone 
should ask him to carry anything. He was dressed in 
the Harvest Queen, and had on the peculiar little 
convict cap he wears for travelling. On his back was 
a large wanashi containing all his belongings, and 
over his head he carried my Corsican umbrella, which 
brushed against the trees as he trotted along through 
the forest. 

The effect was very funny, and I burst out laughing. 

'All right, Miss Arbut, I see you laughing at me, 5 he 
called. 'Hope you fall down in de mud. 5 

And no sooner were the words out of his mouth than 
his foot slipped, and down he went, flat on his back, 
with his feet in the air. It was perfectly timed. 

On we went to Boulder Camp, where we had 
arranged to have lunch. Half an hour later the lunch 
arrived, borne by a certain Goring Thomas. Maurice, 
who had walked with him so as to help him up the 
hills, arrived at the same time. It was so chilly sitting 
waiting in soaking clothes that we had to run up and 
down, and swing our arms like cabmen to keep our- 
selves warm. It seemed odd in an equatorial jungle. 
I imagined, before I came here, that jungles were like 
hot houses, and that if you complained of anything 
it was of heat. One lives and learns. 

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We lunched, and an hour later we were on the trail 
once more. Nothing happened for several hours. 
Then we had an adventure. 

We were walking along naturally in single file, 
Gwen in front, then Rachel, then me when I 
gradually became aware of an unmistakable scent. 

'Look out!' I called urgently. Tig! 5 

Tig nonsense! 5 said Gwen, and assured me that 
what I thought I was smelling was nothing more 
dangerous than mud. 

'Well, have it your own way/ said I, and said 
nothing more, and we continued along the trail, the 
scent growing stronger every minute. Still no one 
seemed to notice it, until suddenly, through the 
shedding of the rain, we heard a close, clear grunt. 

Without a moment's hesitation we threw down 
whatever we were carrying (in Gwen's case it was a 
mackintosh, in mine a stick) and took to the trees. 
Most of them were quite unscalable. However, we 
spied one with a fairly low bough, and lost no time 
in climbing on to it. An eternity elapsed while 
we clung to the bough and waited for the pig to 
appear. 

There's an orchid a bit farther up the tree,' said 
Gwen in a whisper. 'I think I can get it.' 

'Don't you dare move!' I whispered, amazed at her 
detachment, and aware that the smallest jolt would 
knock me off my perch. 

Still we waited, then looked down extremely 
anxiously as a rustling was heard on the trail behind 
us. 'Here they are!' we thought 'at last!' and pre- 
pared for an onslaught. But it was only Gibson coming 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

round the corner, the rustling being caused by the 
umbrella, which he still held up over his head. 

We warned him that we were probably surrounded 
by a herd of pig, and advised him to follow our example 
and climb a tree. 

He looked contemplatively at the trees, and evidently 
decided that the climbing of them would entail too 
much effort, so pulling a bush knife out of his pack 
he advanced with it in one hand and with the 
umbrella in the other. 

'Are they really so dangerous, Gibson?' we asked, 
for we were astonished at his temerity. 

'Yes, indeed, dear ladies/ he replied. Dey is very- 
ferocious, and will all attack at sight/ 

This was not very cheering news, but we felt that 
we could not be outdone in stoutness of heart by our 
cook, so we descended from the tree and continued 
gingerly along the trail. 

Gradually the scent became fainter, and finally 
went altogether. Evidently the pig had passed off. 
Later on I smelt them again, but not so overpower- 
ingly, and we decided to wait for the sight of the 
bushes moving before climbing another tree. 

At Cedar Creek we paused, and as we sat down 
on a log to rest Gwen remembered that she had left 
her bunch of keys behind on the frontier. We were 
busy deploring this contretemps when Chung appeared 
bearing the keys in his hand. He had passed through 
the camp on his way from Venezuela shortly after our 
departure, and seeing the keys had brought them 
along with him. 

We discussed this forgetting and recovery of the 

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keys for a few more minutes, then jumped to our feet 
and set off again. 

From now on progress became increasingly difficult, 
for the trail was in an indescribably unpleasant con- 
dition, mud up to the knees, bad swampy patches, 
and innumerable hills. The hills were particularly 
disagreeable, for they were so steep and so muddy 
that for every step you mounted you slipped back two. 
Added to these trials my left hip gave out as a result 
of prolonged walking over the side of my boot, and 
was exceedingly painful. 

We reached Pepe's Creek shortly before nightfall, 
and sank exhausted to the ground. 

The place has changed astonishingly since we were 
last here, and is hardly recognizable; the creek so 
swollen that it is almost on a level with the ground, 
and a tangle of undergrowth sprung up where we cut 
the clearing for our tents. 

In course of time a couple of droghers arrived with 
Gwen's and Rachel's tents, but there was no sign of 
mine. It had probably, I decided, fallen by the way- 
side. However, it did eventually arrive, and I have 
pitched it where Juan used to sleep with his revolting 
salt fish. I would have preferred my original site, but 
a large tree has fallen across it, and I feel that after 
months of uninterrupted rain the place must be 
purified. 

We waited until after dark for the drogher who was 
bringing the chop box, but he never turned up, so we 
had to dine off the remains of lunch biscuits, and a 
little cheese. It was not very satisfying. 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

Wednesday. Five Stars 

We have arrived, and Juan has gone vanished! 
All that is known is that he left his camp very suddenly 
last week accompanied by the fiancee of Mr. Constant 
Himmelblau. All the black men here are out for 
his blood and swear they will have it if he comes 
back to Five Stars, for, they say, there is not one 
among them who he has not 'humbugged 9 . Juan was 
always more popular with Indians than with black 
people. 

It has been a long, full, and extremely trying day. 
I started it by having a heated altercation with 
Maurice on the subject of tent rolling. Then I lost my 
knife and could not find it for a long time. By ten 
o'clock the droghers had gone with the tents, and we 
appeared to be going too. We started off and a more 
tortured five hours I have never spent. 

The mud was awful, and the trail far steeper and 
more unfit for transit than yesterday's. Half an hour 
after we had started my other leg seemed to slip 
out of joint too, and as the chop box had never 
turned up we had nothing to sustain us on that 
appalling fifteen mile struggle but two biscuits apiece 
and some dried figs which we shared with Goring 
Thomas. 

'They are the staple food of certain Mediterranean 
people,' Maurice told him by way of encouragement. 
But he did not seem to be impressed. 

We walked, we walked, we walked, and at last, 
after an eternity of pain, we came out of the forest into 
a sunlit clearing with a couple of huts. Half a dozen 
Indians squatted on the ground, sucking sugar cane. 

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Solomon Indian was among them, and in answer to 
our inquiry as to the whereabouts of the river he said 
that we would have to go back into the forest, follow 
a trail to the left for a mile or so, and then we would 
come to it. 

Go back into that forest! ... It was almost more 
than I could bear. I felt that I would rather die. We 
all had sore feet; the inside of my right knee had the 
skin rubbed off, and both hip-bones hurt abominably 
every time I lifted my feet. And we were famished and 
faint for want of food. .^. * 

But there was no help for it, so back we trailed 
miserably into the darkness, to the serpentine lianes, 
the groping roots that tripped us up, the mud. God! 
that mud! Slimy, squelching, primeval mud. How 
I loathed it! ... At last we came out again into the 
sunshine, into a field of sugar cane, and then to 
tall cutting grass, shoulder high. We pushed our way 
through it, and came to the river, which was flowing 
past very swiftly. Almost immediately opposite stood 
Mr. Cook's shop. 

A coreal was sent across to fetch us; we dropped 
into it, and were conveyed across to the farther shore. 
We landed, clambered up the steep bank, and stum- 
bled into the back room of the shop. Here Mr. Cook 
brought us some bread, sugar apple, and bananas; 
and a little later we were pleased to see Gibson 
coming towards us with a kettle of tea. 

At first we were too dazed and exhausted to speak 
or think; we just listened dully, while Cook, in the 
front of the shop, played his gramophone for our 
benefit. He seemed to have nothing but old war 

270 



THE JOURNEY BACK 

tunes: 'Tipperary' Tack up your troubles 3 There's 
a long, long trail a-winding 5 . . . Poor dim echoes . . . 
In our state of utter weakness they were so heart- 
rending as to be almost unbearable. 

Soon, however, the tea began to have its usual 
strengthening effect, and we rose and made our way 
across the clearing to our present abode a small dark 
hut belonging to someone called Mr. Liverpool. Who 
or what Mr. Liverpool is I do not know. But he must 
be a black man because Indians are never Misters, 
nor, as a rule, do they live in huts. 

This one has a very uneven mud floor and a 
thatched roof. There are two rooms, an inner and an 
outer. Gwen is in one, and Rachel is in the other. 
Maurice and I have pitched out tents outside. 

The moon is full to-night, and riding serenely across 
the sky. Raindrops are hanging from the bushes, and 
the moonlight striking them makes a myriad points of 
light I am delighted to be out of the forest, and able 
to see the sky again. The sudden feeling of freedom 
goes to one's head like wine . . . How could I ever 
have disliked Five Stars! The place is as lovely as its 
name. From where I am sitting I can see a solitary 
forest tree which has been left standing at the other 
end of the clearing. It looks an immense height, 
silhouetted against the sky . . . Odd not to hear the 
frogs . . . Their place is taken by the cicadas, and the 
night is teeming with sound. 

Thursday. Five Stars 

Grillingly hot. I have to wear a hat even in my 
tent. Gwen is really very exacting. Not only did she 

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retire to rest immediately after lunch at twelve, but 
insisted on silence, because, she said, she wanted to 
read, which means sleep, for an hour. So I had a 
boring afternoon, and could not even talk to Gibson. 
It was certainly too hot to do anything but flop and., 
gasp. I removed my clothes except for the hat, and 
read a few pages of the Martyrdom of Man. 

During the afternoon it thundered and rained. 
Now it is five-thirty. We have had tea, and Gwen has 
gone back under her mosquito net again. Maurice 
and Mr. Cook are sitting in the outer room talking 
about gold. The incessant drone of their conversation 
is rather pleasant and soothing at this distance. 
He (Maurice) went out to the new reef to-day to tear 
down the poacher's location board. Ours is now up 
again in its rightful place. Gibson is fiddling about the 
shed opposite which he uses as a kitchen, and Rachel, 
I suppose, must have gone for a walk, though where she 
is walking I cannot imagine, for the clearing seems to be 
surrounded on all sides by deep and impassable creeks 
over which nobody has troubled to throw a bridge. 

In spite of the place being delightful there is 
absolutely nothing to do. This, of course, is partly due 
to the terrific heat, which makes exertion impossible 
even if there was anything to exert oneself about, 
which there isn't. My foot still feels as though a large 
steam roller had passed slowly over it, and so, I 
believe, does Gwen's . . . Went up to the shop this 
morning to get another pair of pyjamas and a shirt 
out of my canister. I stood on the bank for some time 
and looked at the river. It is very wide and swift, and 
quite unrecognizable. 

272 



THE JOURNEY BACK 

We have sent a coreal down to Arakaka to fetch 
Ghee a Fat's boat. The Tarpon leaves Morawhanna 
in a week's time, and I doubt very much whether we 
shall be able to make the connection. There is some 
talk of going down by coreal if the boat does not 
arrive, and I can imagine nothing more detestable. 
Coreals tip up if you so much as wink. There is only 
a narrow plank to sit on; all day long the sun would 
blaze down upon us, and as the river is so terrifically 
swift and swollen, and full of tacubas, we should be 
quite certain to tip up and drown . . . No coreals for 
me! I would rather spend the remainder of my life 
at Five Stars. 

Willikit slaved for Gibson all to-day. He spent the 
morning fetching buckets of water from the river, 
which is quite a long way away. After lunch Gibson 
called him. 

'Willikit/ he said, C I have no wood for my fire/ and 
away Willikit trotted into the forest, to cut, collect, 
and bring some back. I remarked again that he was 
really a very good and unusual friend. 

'Yes/ said Gibson, c we have been friends for years. 
If I have a shilling I give him half a bit. Dis morning 
he helped (!) me bring water from the river/ 

Gibson is one of those people who always manage to 
get someone to do things for them. He induced Kaiser 
William to carry my Gorsican umbrella from Pepe's 
Creek, it having been too much damaged en route 
from the frontier to be of any further use to him. 
I believe that he has since made a present of it to some 
other coveting Indian. If he has I shall be very much 
annoyed, because I wanted to keep it as a souvenir. 

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Saturday. Five Stars 

I did not write in the diary last night because 
nothing happened during the day, except that we 
were all bitten by small detestable flies. 

It is blazingly hot again to-day, but thanks to the 
plantain leaves which I have laid over the roof of my 
tent the heat inside is much less intolerable than it 
was. 

Rachel and I spent a most amusing morning in the 
shop playing the gramophone, and talking to Cook, 
Gibson, and some Indians. Cook has one record which 
is apparently a great favourite, for it is so worn that it 
constantly sticks, and repeats itself over and over 
again. It is a sermon on Love by some clergyman or 
other. He played it several times this morning, the 
black men standing round in rapt attention, interject- 
ing remarks such as 'Very true!' and c Dat is so! 5 
Gibson turned up the whites of his eyes, and declared 
that it was as beautiful as if the Bishop had come to 
Five Stars. Then he glanced surreptitiously at me to 
see whether I was laughing. 

He is having the time of his life, and is in the wildest 
spirits at finding himself back in the whirl of civiliza- 
tion. He, Frederick, Frederick's family, Solomon, Soo, 
and some friends are living near by in a hut that used 
to be a store, and from the unending flow of conversa- 
tion and song that goes on night and day we gather 
that they are enjoying themselves. 

I went into the forest this afternoon, and found the 
cool and shade very refreshing. It is certainly a great 
deed better for living purposes than a clearing, and 
we are all beginning to wish that we were back in it. 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

. . . No sign of the boat. It is very irritating to be kept 
waiting like this when every moment is of such 
importance. 

Sunday. Five Stars 

The boat has arrived, but without an engine, so we 
shall have to paddle. However, as the river is so very 
swift and swift too in the right direction it won't 
make very much difference, and if we start at dawn 
we might make even Arakaka by nightfall. The river 
has risen about fourteen feet since we were here last, 
and I hear that the rapid into which I inadvertently 
jumped is almost invisible. We leave to-morrow as 
soon as it is light. The boat is being loaded to-night. 

Since we have been here we have heard some 
interesting news about Juan and his extraordinary 
doings and sayings. He certainly is a curious man. 
It is fortunate that nobody believes a word he says, 
for he has said some startling things particularly 
about me. 

Gibson is messing about the kitchen singing 'May 
Jesu's name be praised*. He was exceedingly dis- 
gruntled this morning presumably because Rachel 
had given the remains of breakfast to a poor thin dog, 
for when the dog turned up again at lunch he called 
out sarcastically: 

'Miss Leigh-White, your dog is waiting for his 
porridge/ 

After lunch was over conversation drifted to the 
Wanna Creek. It is wide, deep, and swift, and the 
only means of crossing it is by way of a tacuba thrown 
from one bank to the other. Like all other tacubas 

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it is round, narrow, and slippery. Twenty feet below 
the river swirls by. Gwen said that nothing would 
induce her to cross it. She would rather, she said, 
have a rope attached to her and be hauled through 
the water by Maurice from the farther bank. Here 
Gibson broke in: 

'To do that, dear lady, 5 he said, 'would entail some 
knowledge of swiminology.' 

A most unpleasant thing happened this evening. 
I was changing for dinner into the white trousers 
I had made out of a flour sack, and having put them 
on, noticed something bulky in the pocket, so thinking 
that it might be a valuable specimen, I turned the 
pocket inside out on to the bed and out fell a 
hundred thousand ants that swarmed instantly in 
every direction all over the mattress, the pillow, 
the bedclothes. I shook everything out, including 
myself, but when I came to bed to-night at ten-thirty 
there were dozens of the revolting creatures still 
crawling about. There are disadvantages to life in the 
tropics. 

Monday night. Secura Landing 

We are spending the night with some Indians in 
their clearing near the river bank. There are three 
or four logics, and the owners of the largest have very 
politely moved out and lent it to us. Rachel has put 
her bed up at one end of it, and I have put mine up 
at the extremely other end. Maurice and Gwen have 
elected to sleep in their tents, probably because they 
consider it more private. Certainly nothing could well 
be less private than life among the Indians, for their 

276 




w 



THE JOURNEY BACK 

logics have no walls, and are so close to each other 
that it is like being in one large room. 

This morning at ten we left Five Stars in the small- 
est, most uncomfortable boat we have yet experienced. 
Nothing but a coreal could have been worse, we 
decided, as we lay hour after hour in an entangled 
heap in what was grandly known as The Tent a 
piece of tarpaulin covering very little more than a 
square yard in the centre of the boat, and with side 
curtains that rolled up or down according to the 
weather. They were down during the incident I am 
about to relate, and the rain was driving against the 
roof and on to the river with even greater force than 
usual. 

Silence reigned in the tent. I do not know what the 
others were thinking about, but I was making a 
calculation as to the number of palm trees I had 
planted round my tent on the frontier when the boat 
suddenly gave a lurch and a shudder, and water 
began to pour in over the side. 

We lost no time in rolling up the curtains and 
discovered that we had descended a small rapid into 
a kiamu or whirlpool, and as the boat was already 
very low in the water it straightway began to fill. 
However, by the time we found this out it had been 
extricated by the captain, and we were continuing 
easily upon our way. 

Nothing else of a startling nature occurred during 
the day, and we landed here shortly before nightfall. 

The moon is full to-night, and the moonlight so 
brilliant that even inside the tents one can read the 
smallest print with ease. 

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We had risotto (with plenty of onion in it) for 
supper, and an excellent pawpaw which was presented 
to us by the owner of the logic. Very soon after supper 
we followed the example of the Indians and came to 
bed. That was hours ago. The brilliant moonlight 
and the novelty of being with the Indians make it 
hard to go to sleep. I have been lying here listening 
for the thousandth time to the perpetual croaking of 
the frogs. How insistently they emphasize the vaulted 
darkness of the forest night! In the other logics the 
Indians are lying and presumably sleeping in their 
mean, uncomfortable hammocks. An old woman is 
squatting on the ground by them near the low fire, 
talking in a quiet unending monotone. Perhaps she is 
telling a story . . . The croaking of the frogs, a tapping 
on some tree trunk, a faint stirring down by the water, 
the droning monotonous voice of the old woman, 
the cool night air on my face the solitude. I am 
realizing them all in their presentness, drinking them 
in, so that they may always remain with me. The 
two tents are gleaming like pale moths against the 
bushes ... A splash as a fish leaps in the river . . . 
Silence. 

Tuesday night. Arakaka 

Back in the rest house! We arrived late this evening, 
having spent a long, hot, and exceedingly uncomfort- 
able day on the river. Lord! I was stiff when we 
landed! We all were. 

'Has Mr. Juan been seen? 5 we asked as soon as we 
landed. 

The corporal tightened his face. 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

'No indeed, Major,' he said, 'and I do not presume 
dat he will return to Arakaka. All de people here has 
been humbugged by him, and I hear dat some white 
gentlemen in Georgetown is very irate wid he. He 
has departed over de Border into Venezuela, and 
I do not tink we shall hear ob dat gentleman 
again. 5 

'How do you know he has gone over into Vene- 
zuela? 5 

'Because, Major, one buck, Kaiser William, was up 
on de border, and saw he beetling across wid a coloured 
lady. Kaiser William had words wid he. 5 

'What did he say? 3 

'He say, "Hallo Kaiser William, I going to start 
bush store in Venezuela. You like to come droghe for 
me hein? I give you plenty money." But Kaiser 
William no want to droghe. 5 

'Did he say how he looked? 5 

'He say he very light and frolicsome. 5 

And that, no doubt, is the last we shall hear of Juan. 

After an appreciable time the boat was unloaded, 
and the bedding and the chop box followed us up to 
the rest house, where we were sitting waiting for them 
on the veranda. 

The customary bustle ensued while the beds were 
identified by their various owners, and were untied, 
and erected. Rachel and I have put ours up on the 
veranda, but Gwen is going to sleep in the room, 
because she says that there are a number of things 
that she likes doing by the light of the moon, but that 
sledping isn 5 t one of them. 

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We stopped for breakfast camp this morning at a 
deserted Indian village. It lay ten or fifteen yards 
back from the river, and we had to clamber up the 
steep slippery bank to get to it. There were half a 
dozen logics there, all empty except for a couple of 
the long wicker tubes that the Indian women use 
for draining the cassava which were tied to the 
ceiling, and also some parrot's feathers and a minia- 
ture paddle, beautifully carved. Several huge gourds 
lay on the ground outside. Everything was just as it 
must have been when it was inhabited, and we 
wondered why the owners had left it, until we pushed 
our way through the encroaching undergrowth beyond 
the logics, and came upon a grave. So this was why 
the village was deserted! Indians will never remain in 
a place where someone has died, for fear of the spirit. 

The grave was marked out with stones, and by the 
side of it stood ' a rough table on which had been 
placed all the worldly possessions of the dead person 
a pathetic collection. A line of bush rope had been 
tied above the table, and from it hung a few tattered 
rags. The whole place was desolate and silent, and 
the long grass was beginning to grow up among the 
logics. We were glad to leave. 

It seems strange to be back in Arakaka, and to find 
everything exactly as it was when we were here 
before, except that the shower doesn't seem to work 
quite as well as it did. All the inhabitants of Arakaka 
have been to pay their respects. Someone has given 
us some old illustrated society papers. I suppose that 
they must have been left here by the Commissioner the 
last time he held a court here, teibson is cooking our 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

supper for the last time, and after it is done he will go 
up the hill to his house, and indulge, no doubt, in an 
all-night party to celebrate his return home, and talk 
about us and our curious doings and sayings to his 
friends and relations. We leave to-morrow morning 
appallingly early. And I think that that is all there is 
to relate except that Rachel has forgotten to bring her 
mosquito net. Tant pis pour elk! 

Wednesday afternoon. On the river 

The remainder of the night was unforgettable, and 
no description can convey what I went through. After 
a very short time the mosquitoes became so intoler- 
able that I felt impelled to share or at least to offer 
to share my net with Rachel. She demurred once or 
twice, but finally accepted, so I pulled the head of my 
bed to the foot of hers at right angles, and with great 
difficulty managed to draw a small amount of net over 
both pillows. The result was that although neither 
she nor I could get into bed wi&out an immense 
struggle, or breathe once we were there, the mos- 
quitoes got in without any struggle at all and in 
such hordes that when I looked at Rachel this morning 
and she looked at me, we were more horrified than 
astonished. 

We rose before light, and although we were down 
at the stelling by seven o'clock the boat did not leave 
till fully three-quarters of an hour later. 

The entire population of Arakaka was there to see 
us off; the corporal and his assistant with their khaki 
shorts and hats turned up on one side, a lady friend of 
Gibson's who had no fewer than three hats perched on 

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her woolly black head, and many others. Altogether 
there must have been a couple of dozen people there. 

It was sad saying good-bye to Gibson. 

'What shall I bring you when I come back? 5 1 called 
to him as the boat was shoved off from the stelling 
and we started off down the river. 

6 A sports cap, and some burn mouth (drink), dear 
lady/ he sang out, and that was the last I heard of him, 
for the boat swung round a bend, and Arakaka was 
blotted from our view. 

We stared placidly about us; at the moving banks, 
the high woods beyond them at the water. I felt 
desperately tired, and rather hostile towards Rachel 
because I suspected her of having secured a less 
uncomfortable seat than mine. Pieces of driftwood 
floated silently down stream, and we gazed dully at 
them. The river was narrow and shadowed by the 
branches of the trees, so that the vegetation above the 
banks was sparse, and we could often see into the dark 
spaciousness of the forest beyond. How still it was! 
And although no creature stirred or was ever seen, 
how inhabited! 

I thought of our changed attitude towards it. When 
we came up the river it was new and strange and 
breath-taking, and all the time there was the perpetual 
shock of discovery. Now we were familiar with it, and 
although we saw it even more keenly, for one's senses 
sharpen in the forest, and looked about us with just as 
lively an interest and if possible an added apprecia- 
tion, it was from another view-point that of accept- 
ance and familiarity. 

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'Where are we going to stop for the night?' we 
asked, and were told that we were not going to stop 
at all, but would travel all night so as to make certain 
of catching the Tarpon at Morawhanna. So I expect 
that the next twelve hours will be extraordinarily un- 
comfortable, for the boat is small, and has on it, 
besides our four selves and the baggage, Fraser, the 
Boviander captain, a bowman, six black passengers, 
Solomon, Soo, and Soo's detestable game cock, which 
has crowed persistenly ever since we left Arakaka this 
morning. 

It is really very pleasant now that the great heat 
has gone out of the sun, and the evening light makes 
the river lovelier and more spell-bound than ever . . . 
Had a look at the illustrated papers, and was struck 
anew by their vulgarity. So were the others. These 
are the first papers we have seen since we left George- 
town. 

We were lucky enough to see several animals this 
morning, an ant bear nosing about on the bank, a 
sloth hanging on to an overhanging branch, a bush 
cow, an alligator, and something swimming under 
water, which I think must have been a water dog. 
It was most unusual to see so many creatures al- 
most more than we have seen the whole time in the 
forest. 

It is so still now that it is difficult to believe that 
we really saw them. Yet in a short while, when night 
comes on, the forest will wake. The chorus of frogs 
will start up, and every shadow will seem to hold a 
breathing, watching creature. 

Evening is the quietest time on the river. 

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Wednesday. Morawhanna 

Reached Morawhanna this morning. That un- 
speakable game cock crowed all through the night in 
spite of being covered up with a piece of tarpaulin, and 
in spite too of Maurice's vitriolic abuse. Finally, at 
about 3 a.m., he tapped it on the head with his line 
stick, and after that it crowed more vigorously than 
ever, and as we chugged down the river, and passed 
Indian settlements along the banks, it was answered 
triumphantly by other cocks. 

We had dinner in the dark, because Fraser, who had 
fever, poor man, could not see to steer the boat when 
the lamp was lit. With some difficulty a tin of sardines 
was opened, and because I could not see what I was 
eating I ate too much, and spent a long time hunting 
for the bottle of iodine. (A few drops in water are 
excellent as a restorative.) Soon afterwards we com- 
posed ourselves for sleep, and strangely enough slept 
very well all but Maurice, who was too angry with 
the game cock. It just shows what a little tiredness 
and an easy conscience will do. Or perhaps it was 
the monotonous throb of the engine. Anyway, we 
slept. There were one or two diversions, as, for 
instance, when the gramophone fell on to Rachel's 
head, and when we were startled into consciousness by 
Maurice's muttered but venomous conversation with 
the game cock. 

Morning came at last, and with it Morawhanna. 

We rose, and went ashore to Ho Shoo's Tavern, 
which is much as it was. None of us will mind leav- 
ing it. 

This evening Gwen and I went for a stroll along the 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

path which runs by the side of the river. A number of 
land crabs scuttled out of the way and popped into 
their holes as we approached them. They are very 
ridiculous creatures. 

We walked to the end of the far stelling, and sat on 
the steps leading down to the water. After a little 
while a star came out in the pale sky. It was all 
exceedingly calm and lovely, and I would have liked 
to remain out there until the moon rose had it not 
been for a crowd of very malicious mosquitoes which 
appeared with the star. So we came in and after a 
certain interval had supper (fish). 



Thursday. Midday 

A lovely brilliant day, without a cloud in the sky. 
We have been discussing the new reef. Opinion 
amongst the pork-knockers at Arakaka and Five 
Stars is unanimous as to its richness. It seems that 
for years they have been accustomed to go there 
to collect and crush the loose pieces of quartz on 
the surface and extracting the gold. I wish that we 
could have started working there at once, without 
having to go down to Georgetown. The Tarpon has 
just been sighted. I can see it through the window. 
It has rounded the bend, and is steaming up the 
river towards us. It looks enormous. 

Thursday evening. Morawhanna 

I walked down to the stelling to watch the Tarpon 
being unloaded. One of the first things to be brought 
ashore was the mail bag. In it, among the packet of 

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letters for us, was one for me. I read it through several 
times but there was no escape, no getting away from 
the fact. I must return to Europe. 

So this is the end. I shall never see Gibson again, 
or the river, or hear the frogs croaking in the dark- 
ness. All gone. . . . 

Friday. On board the Tarpon 

Evening again. The last one, for to-morrow we land 
at Georgetown, and the expedition as far as I am 
concerned will be over. 

The expedition will be over.' It is hardly conceiv- 
able. We have been together for so long, the sole 
inhabitants in a world apart, and it has made a 
bond between us that years of intercourse in civiliza- 
tion would not have formed. Before we came people 
assured us that at the end of the expedition none 
of us would be on speaking terms, so virulently 
would we detest each other. It would be the inevitable 
result, they said, of living at such close quarters and 
without outside distraction. Well, they were wrong. 
Better companions than Maurice, Gwen and Rachel 
would be impossible to find, and I could not contem- 
plate future expeditions without them. 

This morning I went into the manicold forest to 
have a last look at it, but it is quite unlike the real 
forest in the interior, and gave me no familiar feeling. 
In place of the cool green light and vaulted spacious- 
ness it is low and damp and tangled, and altogether 
rather pestilential, so after a short time I returned to 
the village as I had come, by way of the perilous tacuba 
over the swamp, and rejoined the others at Ho Shoo's. 

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THE JOURNEY BACK 

They were preoccupied, and very busy packing 
and dispatching the baggage. An unattractive grubby 
little black boy called Desmond kept funning in and 
out of the room and was rather a nuisance. Nothing 
else happened until lunch. 

We sailed in the afternoon, and I have been sitting 
here on deck ever since. A flock of ibis flew in a long, 
line over the river a short while ago. I remember 
that the last time I saw them was when we were 
approaching Morawhanna at the beginning of the 
expedition ... It seems a very long time ago. 

We have been through the Mora Pass, through the 
Waini Passage. With each mile that we progress the 
river becomes wider, and the forest along the distant 
banks smaller and less imminent. Soon we shall reach 
the open sea. 

Morawhanna is gone. Gone too are Koriabo, 
Arakaka, Five Stars, our life in the forest. Impercept- 
ibly a boundary has been crossed. It is almost as if 
we had wakened from a dream, and the sights and 
sounds and everything that happened within it are 
as remote and for ever intangible as reflections in a 
mirror ... A wind is rising. 



287