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Full text of "The Natural Foods Cookbook"

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8] teaspoon 
sage, 1/2 teaspoon savory, i teaspoon 
basil, 1/2 teaspoon fennel seeds, 2 
bay leaves, 3 cloves to each sachet. 

For Bouquet Garni: 2 sprigs of 
parsley, i sprig of marjoram, 2 
sprigs of thyme, 1/2 bay leaf. 

VARIATIONS: 

Combinations of parsley, chervil 

and chive; burnet, thyme and 

parsley. 



Flavorings for Soups 
and Stews 

FINES HERBES 

Blend together in desired propor- 
tions freshly dried thyme, sweet 



ESSENCE OF SWEET HERBS 



carrot, grated 

onion, grated 

sweet potato, peeled and grated 

parsnip, grated 

shallot, chopped 

clove garlic, minced 



3 tablespoons honey 

i/2 cup cold water 

14 teaspoon cloves, ground 

14 teaspoon allspice, ground 

14 teaspoon cinnamon, ground 

14 teaspoon mace, ground 

3 bay leaves 

i tablespoon salt 

Mix vegetables. Spread one third at 
bottom of unoiled baking pan. 
Drizzle one tablespoon of honey 
over layer. Repeat with vegetables 
and honey twice again. Bake in 
450 F. oven until mixture becomes 
dark brown. Transfer to top of 
stove. Add water, spices and salt. 
Cover. Simmer, stirring occasionally, 
until mixture forms brown, thick, 
rich syrup. Strain. This concen- 
trated mixture may be kept in a 
tightly covered jar in the refrigera- 
tor for several weeks, or reheated 
and sealed in hot sterilized jars. Use 
sparingly. The solids removed in 
straining may be made into mock 
chutney by removing bay leaves and 
adding raw, diced apples, raisins 
and walnut meats. 



Soups 

HINTS FOR MAKING SOUP*. 

Soups should be heated only long 
enough for ingredients to become 
tender. If vegetables are shredded 
fine beforehand, soups may be 
cooked briefly, thus retaining 
food values. 

Shredded cabbage is best added to 
soup shortly before serving. Sim- 
mer soup only a few minutes after 
cabbage has been put in. 

For variety, vegetables may be 
sliced, cubed, grated or purged. 
A cream soup is enriched by the 
addition of milk powder, sour 
cream or yoghurt. Beat a raw egg 



Soups 45 

into a clear soup just before serv- 
ing, or drizzle the white of an egg 
into it this will form noodle-like 
strands. Soups welcome leftover 
bits of cooked vegetables, meats, 
fish, fowl, grains, porridge, sauce. 
When stock is used as a base for 
soup, use less salt than when start- 
ing with water. 



Hearty Cold Weather 
Soups 

NEW ENGLAND CHEESE SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 
14 cup celery and tops, chopped 
14 cup carrots, chopped 
14 cup onions, chopped 
14 cup green pepper, chopped 
i tablespoon wholewheat flour 
1/2 cup milk powder 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i cup hot stock 
i pint milk 

i cup cheddar cheese, grated 
3 tablespoons almonds, blanched, 
slivered 

Heat oil in pot and in it saute" 
lightly all vegetables. Mix flour, 
milk powder and yeast. Sprinkle 
over vegetables. Add stock and 
blend. Gradually add milk and 
cheese. Stir until blended. Serve hot, 
garnished with almonds. Serves 6. 

NORTH EUROPEAN LIVER SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

1 onion, sliced 

1/2 pound mushrooms, sliced 
1/2 pound liver, cubed 
3 cups stock 
3 egg yolks 

2 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
2 tablespoons parsley, minced 

Heat oil in pot. Lightly saute* onion, 
mushrooms and liver. Add stock. 

[Recipe continued on next page} 



46 The Natural Foods Cookbook 

[Recipe continued from previous page] 
Cover. Simmer gently for 15 min- 
utes. Remove from heat. Mix yolks 
and yeast in small bowl. Add a small 
quantity of hot stock. Blend thor- 
oughly. Gradually stir egg-yeast mix- 
ture into soup. Serve at once. Serves 
6, 



gredients, cover and simmer for 20 
minutes more. Serves 6. 



CARROT-CHEESE SOUP 
(in blender) 

2 cups milk 
: cups stock 

i onion, sliced 

4 carrots, cut in chunks 

14 cup parsley 

3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 
14 cup soy flour 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons oil 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

14 teaspoon summer savory 

i cup cheddar cheese, grated 

Add all ingredients to blender grad- 
ually and blend until smooth. Heat 
thoroughly. Serves 6. 

HEARTY BEEF SOUP 

i shin bone 

i marrow bone 

stock to cover 

3 tablespoons cider vinegar* 

1 onion, chopped 

3 tablespoons parsley, minced 

2 carrots, diced 

1 bay leaf 

2 stalks of celery and tops, chopped 
i raw potato, diced 

i cup tomatoes, stewed 

1/2 cup savoy cabbage, diced, and, 
if desired, zucchini, escarole, 
etc. cut into small pieces 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

Cover bones with stock and vinegar. 
Simmer for 2 hours. Remove bones 
and skim soup. Add remaining in- 



TURKISH YOGHURT-BEEF SOUP 
(in blender) 

1 1/2 quarts beef stock 

1/2 teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

3 tablespoons oil 

14 cup wholewheat flour 

2 tablespoons soy flour 

1 tablespoon dried mint leaves 

2 cups yoghurt * 

Blend all ingredients together until 
smooth. Heat thoroughly. Serves 6. 



CHICKEN LIVER-CELERY SOUP 
(in blender) 

i quart milk 

1/2 pound chicken liver, broiled 

1/2 cup celery, diced 

14 cup oil 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

1/2 cup wholewheat flour 

3 tablespoons soy flour 

14 teaspoon savory 

slices of lemon 

Gradually blend all ingredients ex- 
cept lemon slices until smooth. Heat 
thoroughly. Garnish with lemon 
slices. Serves 6. 



SPANISH LIVER SOUP 

i calf's liver, whole 
i pork liver, whole 
stock to cover 
4 tablespoons oil 
i onion, minced 

1 green pepper, minced 

2 cloves, whole 

14 teaspoon cinnamon, ground 
14 teaspoon caraway seeds, ground 
1/2 teaspoon saffron 



i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

Arrange livers at bottom of pot. 
Cover with cold stock. Cover pot. 
Simmer gently about 30 minutes, or 
until tender. Remove livers. Cut 
into small cubes. Arrange them at 
bottom o casserole. Pour oil over 
liver. Add onions and green pep- 
pers. Mix remaining ingredients 
with stock. Pour into casserole. 
Cover. Bake at 350 F. for 30 min- 
utes. Serves 6. 



GERMAN KIDNEY SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

2 calf's kidneys, sliced 
i onion, chopped 

3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon salt 

i bay leaf 

1 sprig thyme 

2 quarts stock 

14 cup celery leaves, chopped 

2 egg yolks 

3 tablespoons milk, warm 

Heat oil in pot. Saute* kidneys and 
onion. Blend flour, yeast, salt, bay 
leaf and thyme in stock. Add kid- 
neys and cover pot. Gradually bring 
to boil. Add celery leaves. Simmer 
gently 20 minutes. Remove from 
stove. Beat egg yolks into milk. 
Gradually add egg mixture to soup. 
Serve. Serves 6. 



RUSSIAN KIDNEY SOUP 

2 calf's kidneys, sliced 

1 cup turnips, diced 

2 carrots, diced 

i onion, minced 
4 potatoes, diced 

1 stalk celery and tops, diced 

2 quarts stock 

J4 cup cider vinegar* 



Soups tf 

3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i tablespoon oil 

1/4 cup dill 

i cup sour cream* or yoghurt* 

Arrange kidneys and vegetables in 
pot. Cover with stock. Cover pot. 
Simmer gently until kidneys and 
vegetables are tender. Remove one 
cup of stock. Mix with vinegar, 
flour, salt, yeast, oil and dill. Blend 
thoroughly and return mixture to 
the pot. Blend. Cover. Cook until 
soup is slightly thickened. Serve 
garnished with sour cream or yo- 
ghurt. Serves 6. 

PHILADELPHIA TRIPE SOUP 

i onion, chopped 

1 stalk celery and top, chopped 

2 potatoes, diced 

1 bay leaf 

14 teaspoon savory 
i/o teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

2 quarts meat stock (beef or veal 

bones) 
14 pound tripe, cooked, diced fine 

3 tablespoons parsley, minced 

Combine all vegetables and season- 
ings together with meat stock. Sim- 
mer gently in covered pot until 
vegetables are tender. Add tripe. 
Heat thoroughly. Serve garnished 
with parsley. Serves 6. 



TURKISH TRIPE SOUP (in blender) 

2 pounds tripe, cooked, coarsely 

diced 

i quart stock 
y* clove garlic 
i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i/^ teaspoon rosemary 

iegg 

juice and rind of i lemon 

[Recipe continued on next page] 



48 The Natural Foods Cookbook 

[Recipe continued from previous page] 

Gradually blend tripe in stock with 
garlic, salt, yeast and rosemary. 
Heat gently in pot. Remove from 
heat. Beat egg with lemon juice and 
rind in small bowl. Gradually add 
egg mixture to soup. Blend. Serves 
6. 

FISH BISQUE 

Save fish trimmings. Cook in stock 
with onion, mace or nutmeg. Strain. 
Add equal amount of milk to liquid. 
Thicken with wholewheat flour. 
Add small amount of oil, herbs, nu- 
tritional yeast and dulse. Serve. 

ITALIAN FISH CHOWDER 

3 tablespoons oil 
i onion, chopped 

1 clove garlic, minced 

14 cup celery and tops, chopped 

2 cups tomatoes, stewed 
i sprig parsley, minced 
1/2 teaspoon marjoram 

1 teaspoon celery seeds, ground 
14 teaspoon sage, ground 

2 tablespoons dulse, minced 
i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i quart fish stock 

i pound rock cod or striped bass, 

cut into chunks, cooked 
14 pound shrimp, cooked 
i large crab, cooked 

Combine all ingredients in pot, ex- 
cept fish. Cover. Simmer until 
onion and celery are tender. Add 
fish. Heat thoroughly. Serves 6. 

BOUILLABAISSE 

14 cup oil 

1 carrot, diced 

2 onions, chopped 

i stalk celery and tops, diced 
i stalk leek, chopped 
14 cup fennel, chopped 



i clove garlic, minced 
i cup tomatoes, stewed 

1 bay leaf 

1/2 teaspoon thyme 
i/ 8 teaspoon saffron 

2 tablespoons parsley, minced 

1 tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

2 cups fish stock 
i teaspoon salt 

i teaspoon dulse, minced 

1 dozen oysters, clams or scallops 

2 tablespoons lemon juice 
i cup sweet cider 

Heat oil in bottom of pot and in it 
lightly saute" all raw vegetables and 
garlic. Add tomatoes, herbs, flour, 
yeast, fish stock, salt and dulse. 
Cover. Simmer for 15 minutes. Re- 
move bay leaf. Add shellfish, lemon 
juice and cider. Cook for 5 minutes 
longer. Serves 6-8. 

ITALIAN EGG SOUP 

i quart beef stock 
i cup tomato juice 

4 e g8 s 

1 1/2 tablespoons wholewheat flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
3 tablespoons parsley, minced 

Heat stock and tomato juice. Beat 
eggs. Blend flour and yeast into 
eggs. Gradually drizzle egg mixture 
into stock so that egg coagulates like 
fine strands of noodle. Serve gar- 
nished with parsley. Serves 6. 

NUT SOUP (in blender) 

i quart stock 

1 cup milk 

2 cups nuts 

2 onions 

3 tablespoons oil 

i teaspoon marjoram 
i teaspoon oregano 
i teaspoon salt 



3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i tablespoon chives, minced 

Gradually blend all ingredients, ex- 
cept chives, until smooth. Heat thor- 
oughly. Garnish with chives. Serves 
6. 



SOYBEAN SOUP 

i cup soybeans, cooked and sieved 
i cup stock 

1 stalk celery and top, chopped 

2 onions, chopped 

i cup tomatoes, stewed 

1/2 cup turnip, grated 

i carrot, grated 

1/2 green pepper, chopped 

i cup milk 

i tablespoon wholewheat flour 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon summer savory 

i teaspoon chervil 

Combine all ingredients in pot. 
Cover. Simmer until vegetables are 
tender. Serves 6. 



CREAM OF SOY SOUP 
(in blender) 

3 cups soybeans, cooked, purged 

1 1/2 cups milk 

1/2 cup milk powder 

i y 2 cups stock 

1/2 teaspoon chervil 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

Blend all ingredients together. Heat 
thoroughly. Serves 6. 



LENTIL SOUP 

1 1/2 cups lentils, washed 

1 1/2 quarts stock 

1/2 teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

2 stalks celery and tops, chopped 



Soups 49 

i tablespoon celery seeds, ground 

1 onion, sliced 

2 carrots, diced 

1 1/2 cups tomatoes, stewed 
2 tablespoons oil 
i tablespoon lemon juice 
1/2 teaspoon tarragon 



Place lentils in pot. Add stock, salt 
and yeast. Cover. Simmer until al- 
most tender. Add rest of ingredients. 
Cover. Simmer until carrots are 
done, about 15 minutes longer. 
Serves 6. 

VARIATION: 

For a thicker soup, pure*e cooked 
lentils and return to soup. 



LIMA BEAN SOUP 

1 cup dried lima beans, washed 

and soaked overnight in 

i quart stock 

1/2 cup celery and tops, diced 
1/2 cup carrots, diced 

2 onions, quartered 

3 tablespoons parsley, minced 

i cup greens (leek, escarole, etc.), 

chopped 
14 cup oil 

i cup tomatoes, stewed 
14 cup millet 
1/2 teaspoon sage, ground 
i teaspoon caraway seeds, ground 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
pinch of nutmeg, ground 
grated cheese 

Combine in pot all ingredients ex- 
cept cheese. Cover. Simmer until 
tender. Garnish with cheese. Serves 
6. 



VARIATIONS: 

Substitute lentils or other dried 

beans for lima beans. 
Substitute brown rice for millet. 

Cook 10 minutes longer. 



50 The Natural Foods Cookbook 



BLACK BEAN SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

i onion, chopped 

i stalk celery and top, chopped 

i y^ cups black beans, soaked 

overnight in i i/ quarts 

stock 

14 teaspoon salt 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon celery seeds, ground 
3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 
i teaspoon soy flour 
juice of 2 lemons 
i or 2 hard-cooked eggs, sliced 

Heat oil in bottom of pot and in it 
lightly saute* onion and celery. Add 
beans and stock. Cover. Simmer for 
3 hours, or until beans are tender. 
Pure"e. Add salt, yeast, celery seeds, 
flours to pure"e and blend well. If 
too thick, add more stock. Cook 
until thoroughly heated. Add lemon 
juice. Blend. Garnish with egg 
slices. Serves 6. 



BEAN SPROUT SOUP 

j i/o quarts stock, seasoned 

2 cups bean Sprouts 

3 eggs, beaten 

3 tablespoons parsley, minced 

Heat stock. Add bean sprouts. Sim- 
mer for 3 minutes. Remove from 
heat. Stir in beaten eggs. Garnish 
with parsley. Serves 6. 



WHOLEWHEAT BERRY CHOWDER 

3 tablespoons oil 

i tablespoon wholewheat flour 

i teaspoon soy flour 

1/2 cup milk powder 

3 "tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i pint milk, warm 

i pint stock, warm 

1 teaspoon Essence of Sweet Herbs 

2 cups carrots, diced and cooked 

2 cups wholewheat berries, cooked 



1 onion, chopped, sauted in oil 

2 slices bacon, broiled, minced 

Heat oil in bottom of soup pot. Mix 
flours, milk powder and yeast. 
Blend into paste with oil. Add milk 
and stir until smooth. Add stock and 
stir again. Add remaining ingre- 
dients, except bacon. Heat thor- 
oughly. Garnish with bacon. Serves 
6. 



HERBED RICE SOUP 

3 cups stock 

2 tablespoons wholewheat flour 
1/2 teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
14 cup milk powder 

1/2 cup brown rice, raw 
3 sprigs dill, chopped 
i teaspoon basil 
1/2 cup milk 

1 cup peas, raw 

2 teaspoons oil 

i tablespoon lemon juice 

Place stock in top of double boiler 
over direct heat. Mix flour, salt, 
yeast and milk powder together. 
When stock boils, add dry mixture. 
Blend thoroughly. Stir in rice. 
Place top over bottom of double 
boiler, to which hot water has been 
added. Simmer gently for 30 min- 
utes. Add remaining ingredients. 
Heat thoroughly and serve. Serves 
6. 



CEREAL SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

1/2 pound onions, sliced 

14 pound mushrooms, sliced 

2 bay leaves 

i sprig parsley, minced 
i teaspoon chervil 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon soy flour 

i tablespoon each of barley, brown 



rice, oats, millet, wholewheat, 
whole rye and buckwheat, 
soaked in 
1 1/2 quarts of stock for i/ z hour 

Heat oil in bottom of pot and in it 
lightly saute* onions and mush- 
rooms. Add bay leaves, parsley, 
chervil, yeast and soy flour. Blend. 
Cover pot. Steam gently for 5 min- 
utes. In another pot, simmer grains 
in stock 1/2 hour or until tender. 
Combine with steamed onions and 
mushrooms. Heat thoroughly. Serves 
6. 



BUCKWHEAT AND POTATO 
SOUP 

1 1/2 quarts stock 

4 potatoes, raw, cubed 

2 large onions, sliced 

14 cup buckwheat groats 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i cup milk 

i sprig parsley, minced 
i teaspoon oregano 

Bring stock to boil. Add potatoes, 
onions, buckwheat and yeast. Blend. 
Cover. Simmer until potatoes are 
tender. Stir in milk and herbs. Sim- 
mer 5 minutes longer. Serves 6. 



GERMAN GRUENKERN SOUP 

1 1/2 quarts stock 
1 1/2 cups gruenkern 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon soy flour 
i sprig dill, minced 
1/2 cup onions, sliced and saute*ed 
in oil 

Bring stock to boil. Slowly add 
gruenkern, yeast and soy flour. 
Blend. Cover. Simmer gently for 40 
minutes. Add dill and onions and 
serve. Serves 6. 



Soups 57 

BASIC CREAM OF VEGETABLE 
SOUP (in blender) 

1 quart milk 

2 cups vegetable pure*e (celery, corn, 

asparagus, tomatoes, cauliflower, 
carrots, etc.) 
14 cup soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon salt 

1 sachet Fines Herbes 

Blend all ingredients together in 
blender, except sachet. When 
smooth, turn mixture into pot with 
sachet. Heat thoroughly. Remove 
sachet. Serve soup garnished with 
toasted soybeans. Serves 6. 

WINTER BORSCHT 

2 tablespoons oil 

3 large onions, chopped 
5 beets, grated 

i carrot, chopped 
i potato, cubed 

1 head cabbage, shredded 
stock to cover 

2 cups tomatoes, stewed 
i sprig dill 

i tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon salt 

Heat oil in pot. Lightly saute* vege- 
tables in oil. Pour in stock and 
cover pot. Simmer until vegetables 
are tender. Add remaining ingre- 
dients. Heat thoroughly. Garnish 
with sour cream or yoghurt. Serves 
6. 



POTATO SOUP 

2 cups stock 

4 potatoes, raw, cubed 

i teaspoon dill seeds, ground 

1 cup onions or leek, chopped 

2 cups milk 

i tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
1/2 teaspoon salt 

[Recipe continued on next page] 



52 The Natural Foods Cookbook 

[Recipe continued from previous page] 

Bring stock to boil. Add potatoes, 
seeds and onions. Cover. Simmer 
until potatoes are tender. Pure. 
Mix milk with flour, yeast and salt. 
Add to pure"e. Blend thoroughly. 
Heat. Garnish with chopped chives 
if desired. Serves 6. 



mer 15 minutes. Serve topped with 
toast and cheese. Serves 6. 



DILLED VEGETABLE SOUP 

2 tablespoons oil 
2 onions, chopped 

1 green pepper, chopped 

2 cups cabbage, shredded 

1 cup beans, cut 

2 sprigs dill 

1 leaf costmary or bay 

2 cups tomatoes, stewed 

2 cups milk 

i tablespoon wholewheat flour 
i teaspoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

Heat oil in pot and saut vegetables 
lightly in oil. Add herbs and toma- 
toes. Mix milk with flours and 
yeast. Blend into soup. Heat thor- 
oughly. Serves 6. 



ONION SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

4 large Spanish onions, chopped 
i clove garlic, minced 

3 cups stock 

y 2 teaspoon tarragon 

4 sprigs parsley, minced 
i cup tomato juice 

i tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i teaspoon salt 

6 slices wholewheat bread, toasted 

Parmesan cheese, grated 

Heat oil in pot and in it lightly 
saut onions and garlic. Add stock 
and herbs. Mix tomato juice with 
flour, yeast and salt. Blend and add 
to soup mixture. Cover pot. Sim- 



PUMPKIN (or squash) SOUP 

2 cups pumpkin, raw, cubed 

2 cups stock 

3 cups milk 

1 tablespoon soy flour 
1/2 cup milk powder 

2 tablespoons oil 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i tablespoon parsley, minced 

Cook pumpkin or squash in stock 
until soft. Pure"e. Add remaining in- 
gredients. Heat thoroughly. Serves 6. 



SQUASH-CHESTNUT SOUP 

i quart stock 

i cup squash, cubed 

i onion, chopped 

14 cup celery and tops, chopped 

)4 cup carrots, cubed 

1/2 pound chestnuts, shelled and 

boiled 
i bay leaf 
i cup milk 
1/2 cup milk powder 
i teaspoon soy flour 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i sprig parsley, minced 

Heat stock. Add vegetables, chest- 
nuts and bay leaf. Cover. Simmer 
until vegetables are tender. Remove 
bay leaf. Blend milk, milk powder, 
flour and yeast. Add to soup mix- 
ture. Heat thoroughly. Serve gar- 
nished with parsley. Serves 6. 



QUICK CARROT SOUP 

3 tablespoons oil 

3 onions, chopped 

3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 

i teaspoon soy flour 



1/2 cup milk powder 

1/2 teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i bay leaf 

i quart milk, hot 

i cup carrots, grated fine 

14 teaspoon thyme 

1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds, crushed 

Heat oil and in it lightly saute* 
onions. Blend flours, milk powder, 
salt, yeast and bay leaf in milk. 
Stir into onions. Add carrots, thyme 
and cumin seeds. Cover. Simmer 
gently for 10 minutes. Serves 6. 



EGGPLANT SOUP 

2 cups eggplant, raw, cubed 
stock to cover 

i cup milk 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon basil 

14 cup parsley, minced 

Combine eggplant and stock in pot 
and cover. Simmer for 8 minutes. 
Blend milk with remaining ingre- 
dients. Gradually blend with soup 
mixture. Heat thoroughly. Serves 6. 



CREAM OF SPINACH SOUP 
(in blender) 

1 quart stock 

2 pounds spinach, washed, stemmed 
2 tablespoons wheat germ 

2 tablespoons oil 
i onion, cut 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i tablespoon soy flour 

1/2 cup milk powder 
pinch of nutmeg, ground 

Gradually blend all ingredients to- 
gether in blender. Turn mixture 
into pot. Cover. Heat thoroughly. 
Garnish with sesame seeds. Serves 6. 



Soups 53 

VARIATIONS: 

Lettuce or parsley may be substi- 
tuted for the spinach. 



TOMATO SOUP (in blender) 

2 cups tomatoes, stewed 
i quart milk 

3 tablespoons wholewheat flour 
i teaspoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i onion, cut 

i teaspoon salt 

1/2 cup sunflower seeds, hulled 

Gradually blend all ingredients to- 
gether. Turn mixture into pot. 
Cover. Heat thoroughly. Garnish 
with fresh mint. Serves 6. 



GREEK LEMON SOUP 

1 1/2 quarts stock 

1/2 cup brown rice, raw 

14 teaspoon savory 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

4 eggs, beaten 

juice and rind of i lemon 

Heat stock in pot. When stock boils, 
stir in rice. Cover pot. Simmer 30 
minutes. Mix savory and yeast with 
eggs. Add lemon juice and rind and 
mix again. Gradually add i/ 2 cup 
of hot stock to egg-lemon mixture, 
stirring constantly. Remove pot 
from heat. Add egg mixture to soup. 
Garnish with minced chives, if de- 
sired, and serve. Serves 6. 



Summer Soups (Chilled) 

AVOCADO SOUP 

(in blender: uncooked) 

2 avocados, peeled and pitted 

1 quart stock 

2 cups yoghurt * 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

[Recipe continued on next page] 



The Natural Foods Cookbook 



[Recipe continued from previous page] 

Blend all ingredients until smooth. 
Chill. Garnish with nasturtium blos- 
soms. Serves 6. 

SOY-VEGETABLE SOUP 
(in blender: uncooked) 

1/2 cup onions, cut 

i green pepper, cut 

i avocado, peeled and pitted 

i sprig parsley 

i quart soy milk 

i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

14 cup wheat germ 

Put all ingredients in blender and 
blend until smooth. Chill. Serves 6. 



MADRILENE 

3 cups stock, seasoned 
3 cups tomatoes, stewed 
1/2 cup onion, chopped 
i cup carrots, chopped 
1/2 cup turnip, chopped 
1/2 cup celery, chopped 
i sprig parsley 
i sprig thyme 

Cook all ingredients together slowly 
until vegetables and their juices 
have thoroughly flavored stock. 
Strain. Chill. Garnish with Sprouts. 
Serves 6. 



VICHYSSOISE 

3 tablespoons oil 
3 leeks, chopped 
i onion, chopped 
3 potatoes, cubed 
i quart chicken stock 

1 teaspoon salt 

2 cups milk 

1/2 cup milk powder 
i tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i cup yoghurt * 

14 cup chives, minced 



Heat oil in pot and in it saute* 
leeks and onions. Add potatoes, 
stock and salt and cover. Simmer for 
30 minutes. Pure"e mixture. Return 
to pot. Add mixture of milk, milk 
powder, soy flour and yeast. Cover 
and heat just until soup comes to 
a boil. Remove from heat. Chill. 
Blend in yoghurt. Serve garnished 
with chives. Serves 6. 



GAZPACHO 

(in blender: uncooked) 

i clove garlic 
i green pepper, cut 
i Spanish onion, cut 
1/2 cup mixture of chives, parsley, 
basil, thyme, tarragon, chervil 
i pint chicken stock 
i pint meat stock 
i pint tomato juice 
juice of 2 lemons 
3 tablespoons oil 
i cucumber, peeled and diced 
i tomato, chopped 

Blend garlic, pepper, onion, herbs 
and stock in blender until smooth. 
Add rest of ingredients. Blend thor- 
oughly. Chill at least 8 hours before 
serving. Serves 6. 



HERB SOUP 

(in blender: uncooked) 

1 1/2 quarts stock 

i small head lettuce, cut into 

pieces 

i bunch water cress 
i bunch sorrel 
i sprig parsley 
3 tablespoons chives 
i teaspoon chervil 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i egg yolk 
i teaspoon Essence of Sweet Herbs 

Blend all ingredients until smooth. 



Chill. Garnish with yoghurt. Serves 
6. 



Soups 55 

nish each serving with dab of yo- 
ghurt. Serves 6. 



WATER CRESS SOUP 
(in blender: uncooked) 

1 quart stock 

2 bunches water cress 
i teaspoon salt 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i teaspoon soy flour 

i cup yoghurt * 

Blend all ingredients until smooth. 
Chill. Garnish with nasturtium blos- 
soms. Serves 6. 



TOMATO SOUP 

(in blender: uncooked) 

6 tomatoes, raw, cubed 

i onion, cut 

i cup stock 

i cup Nut Cream 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i tablespoon chives 

Blend all ingredients until smooth. 
Chill. Garnish with toasted soy- 
beans. Serves 6. 



RUSSIAN BEET BORSCHT 
(in blender) 

i quart stock 

i cup beet juice 

i cup beets, cooked and cubed 

juice and rind of i lemon 

i cup yoghurt * 

i teaspoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

1/2 teaspoon salt 

i sprig parsley 

1/2 teaspoon tarragon 

Blend all ingredients until smooth. 
Chill. Serve garnished with minced 
chives. Serves 6. 



EAST INDIAN COCONUT SOUP 
(in blender: uncooked) 

i quart stock 

i cup milk 

i coconut (meat cut in chunks, 

and juice) 
14 cup milk powder 
i teaspoon soy flour 
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
juice and rind of i lemon 
i sprig parsley 

Blend all ingredients together until 
smooth. Chill. Garnish with Sprouts. 
Serves 6. 



SPINACH SOUP (in blender) 

1 i/g quarts stock 

2 pounds spinach, raw, stemmed 
1/2 teaspoon salt 

i teaspoon soy flour 
1/2 cup milk powder 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
3 tablespoons parsley 

pinch of nutmeg, ground 

Bring stock to boil in large pot. Re- 
move from heat. Add spinach and 
cover. When cool, pour into blender 
with remaining ingredients. Gradu- 
ally blend until smooth. Chill. Gar- 



TURKISH YOGHURT SOUP 
(in blender: uncooked) 

i pint yoghurt * 

3 cucumbers, chopped 

juice and rind of i lemon 

i teaspoon dill 

i clove garlic 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 

i teaspoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons oil 

i teaspoon dill seeds 

i tablespoon mint leaves 

Blend all ingredients together until 
smooth. Chill. Serves 6. 



The Natural Foods Cookbook 



BUTTERMILK SOUP 
(in blender: uncooked) 

i quart buttermilk * 

3 eggs 

3 tablespoons honey 

i teaspoon vanilla extract 

juice and rind of i lemon 

pinch of mace, ground 

Blend all ingredients together until 
smooth. Chill. Garnish with thin 
slices of cucumber. Serves 6. 

FRUIT SOUP 

(in blender: uncooked) 

i pint Nut Milk 

i pint fresh fruit or berries 

i tablespoon honey 

i sprig mint 

Blend all ingredients together until 
smooth. Chill. Serves 6. 



Soup Garnishes 

These garnishes will add nourish- 
ment, variety and eye appeal to 
soups: 

grated cheese 

soy cheese 

sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, etc. 

dab of yoghurt 

dab of sour cream 

wheat germ 

wholewheat croutons 

homemade cracker crumbs 

Sprouts 

leftover bacon, crumbled 

Toasted Soybeans 

hard-cooked egg whites 

hard-cooked egg yolks 

grated or slivered nuts 

thin slices of lemon 

leftover unsweetened pancakes, cut 
into strips 

minced parsley 



minced celery leaves 

minced chives 

minced mint leaves 

nasturtium blossoms 

grated raw carrot 

grated raw turnip 

grated raw beet 

paper-thin slices of radishes 

paper-thin slices of cucumbers 

grated coconut 

The recipes that folloiv are for gar- 
nishes of a heartier variety. They are 
especially good in clear soups and 
broths, and some also go well with 
stews. Quantities are to serve 6. 

CZECH LIVER DUMPLINGS 

14 cup oil 

3 eggs, slightly beaten 

i clove garlic, minced 

rind of i lemon, grated 

pinch of allspice, ground 

i pound calf's liver, sliced, cooked, 

ground 

3 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
3 tablespoons parsley, minced 
14 teaspoon salt 
wholewheat bread crumbs 

Blend all ingredients, adding 
enough breadcrumbs to make stiff 
batter. Let batter stand for 30 min- 
utes. Then form into small balls. 
Drop into simmering soup. Cover 
pot. Simmer, without lifting cover, 
for 20 minutes. 



LITHUANIAN LIVER DUMPLINGS 

1/2 pound liver, cooked and 

ground 
14 pound bacon, broiled and 

crumbled 

2 eggs, slightly beaten 

3 tablespoons oil 
14 teaspoon salt 

2 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i tablespoon parsley, minced 



1/4 teaspoon thyme 
1/2 teaspoon savory 
14 teaspoon marjoram 

1 cup wholewheat bread crumbs 
1/2 cup wheat germ 

Combine all ingredients and blend 
thoroughly. If mixture is too loose, 
bind with milk powder. Form into 
small balls. Drop into pot of sim- 
mering soup. Cover tightly. Simmer, 
without lifting cover, for 20 min- 
utes. 

VARIATION: 

Chopped celery leaves or spinach 
leaves may be added to batter. 

NUT DUMPLINGS 

1/2 cup nuts, ground 

1/2 cup wholewheat bread crumbs 

2 eggs, beaten 

1 tablespoon soy flour 

3 tablespoons wheat germ 

2 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
2 tablespoons milk 

2 tablespoons oil 
1/2 cup milk powder 
pinch of nutmeg, ground 

Combine all ingredients. Blend 
thoroughly. If mixture is too loose, 
bind with more milk powder. Form 
into balls the size of walnuts. Drop 
into pot of simmering soup or stew. 
Cover tightly. Simmer for 5 minutes. 



WHOLEWHEAT DUMPLINGS 

1 pint stock 

14 teaspoon savory 
1/2 teaspoon salt 

2 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
2 cups wholewheat flour 

4 eggs 

Heat stock. Combine savory, salt, 
yeast and flour. Blend with stock 
and keep over heat, stirring until 



Soups 57 

mixture forms ball and leaves sides 
of pan. Remove from stove. Cool 
slightly. Add whole eggs, one at a 
time. Beat until smooth. Drop from 
teaspoon into simmering soup. Cov- 
er. Simmer for 5 minutes. 



WHOLEWHEAT SPONGE 
DUMPLINGS 

6 eggs, separated 
i pint stock 
1/2 teaspoon salt 

1 tablespoon parsley, minced 

2 tablespoons nutritional yeast 
i tablespoon soy flour 

Beat egg yolks. Add to stock and 
blend. Add remaining ingredients, 
except egg whites. Blend again. Fold 
in stiffly beaten egg whites. Turn 
mixture into